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metadata
license: mit
task_categories:
  - audio-to-audio
language:
  - en

Dataset Card for LenslessMic Version of Librispeech Dataset

Dataset Summary

A LenslessMic version of the Librispeech dataset from the "LenslessMic: Audio Encryption and Authentication via Lensless Computational Imaging" paper.

Partition # Audio # Frames
train-clean 587 73,699
train-other 150 18,561
test-clean 1,089 185,773
test-other 512 62,901

To download the dataset and work with it, use our official repository.

Dataset is collected using DigiCam. Setup configuration:

Parameter Value
Screen Size [1920, 1200]
Screen Pixel-Pitch 0.27 mm
Screen-To-Mask Distance 30e-2 m
Sensor Size [4056, 3040]
Sensor Size Downsample Coefficient 8
Sensor Pixel-Pitch 1.55 × 10⁻⁶ m
Mask-To-Sensor Distance ≈ 4e-3 m
Image size on the Screen (256 case) 928 × 928
Image size on the Screen (288 case) 1044 × 1044
Vertical Shift on the Screen (256 case) -23
Vertical Shift on the Screen (288 case) -20
Number of masks 100
Mask Aperture Shape (for 1/3 channels) [18, 24]
Mask Center [55, 77]

For other configuration, please refer to the codebase above.

Dataset Structure

Dataset is structured in the following format:

.
└── partition_name
    ├── audio # for original audio
    |   ├── filename_i.flac # i-th audio file
    |   └── filename_i.txt  # transcription of the i-th audio file
    └── neural_audio_codec_name
        ├── lensed # lensed version of the video representation
        |   ├── filename_i.mkv # normalized video representation of i-th audio file using this codec
        |   ├── filename_i_max_vals.pth # per-frame max values before normalization
        |   └── filename_i_min_vals.pth # per-frame min values before normalization
        └── lensless_measurement # lensless version captured using LenslessMic
            ├── filename_i.mkv # lensless video of the i-th audio file
            ├── filename_i.txt # label 'j' of the mask from the masks dir used for this video
            └── masks # masks for the lensless camera
                └── mask_j.npy # mask pattern

Codecs used:

  1. Original 16khz DAC: 32x32_120_16khz_original.
  2. Fine-tuned DAC with additional 13-th codebook and 256 latent size instead of 1024: 16x16_130_16khz.
  3. X-codec: 32x32_80_16khz_xcodec_hubert_general_audio.

Some codecs have different types of lensless measurements:

  1. lensless_measurement: standard version. Resizes images in a screen in a such a way that they have size 256x256 on the sensor.
  2. lensless_measurement_group_n_m_r_c: groupped version, i.e., frames are groupped into n*m grid with additional r pixels between rows and c pixels between columns. Still 256x256 on the sensor.
  3. lensless_measurement288x288_group_n_m_r_c: the same as standard groupped version but 288x288 image on the sensor.

Region of interest for the reconstruction for this dataset is:

Sensor Image Size Top Left Corner Height Width
256 x 256 [65, 118] 256 256
288 x 288 [47, 103] 288 288

Citation

If you use this dataset, please cite it as follows:

@article{grinberg2025lenslessmic,
  title = {LenslessMic: Audio Encryption and Authentication via Lensless Computational Imaging},
  author = {Grinberg, Petr and Bezzam, Eric and Prandoni, Paolo and Vetterli, Martin},
  journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.16418},
  year = {2025},
}