Add dataset card with paper link, GitHub link, and benchmark info
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by
nielsr
HF Staff
- opened
README.md
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---
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license: apache-2.0
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---
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license: apache-2.0
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task_categories:
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- text-generation
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language:
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- en
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tags:
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- medical
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- clinical
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- EHR
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---
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# AGENTEHR: Advancing Autonomous Clinical Decision-Making via Retrospective Summarization
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[**Paper**](https://huggingface.co/papers/2601.13918) | [**Code**](https://github.com/BlueZeros/AgentEHR)
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**AGENTEHR** is a novel benchmark designed to bridge the gap between idealized experimental settings and realistic clinical environments. Unlike previous tasks that focus on factual retrieval, AGENTEHR challenges agents to perform complex **clinical decision-making**—such as diagnosis and treatment planning—directly within raw, high-noise EHR databases.
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## 💡 Key Features
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* **Realistic Clinical Benchmark**: Covers six core tasks (Diagnoses, Labevents, Microbiology, Prescriptions, Procedures, and Transfers) spanning the entire patient hospitalization lifecycle.
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* **Toolbox MCP Server**: A standardized interface providing agents access to over **19 specialized tools**, including SQL execution, temporal filtering, and semantic search.
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* **Retrospective Reasoning**: Supports the evaluation of frameworks that re-evaluate interaction history to capture latent correlations and ensure logical coherence.
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* **Experience Memory Bank**: Facilitates strategies that crystallize successful approaches into an external memory bank.
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## 📊 Benchmark Structure
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AGENTEHR is organized into three experimental subsets based on MIMIC-IV and MIMIC-III to evaluate generalization and robustness:
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| Subset | Distribution Type | Description |
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| :--- | :--- | :--- |
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| **MIMIC-IV-Common** | In-Distribution | Primary benchmark assessing standard clinical reasoning capabilities on prevalent conditions. |
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| **MIMIC-IV-Rare** | Label-Shift OOD | Evaluates the agent's ability to handle low-prevalence diseases where parametric knowledge is weaker. |
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| **MIMIC-III** | Systemic-Shift OOD | Presents fundamental differences in table schema and higher recording density/noise. |
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## ⚡ Quick Start
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### Environment Setup
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To use this benchmark with the official code, follow these steps:
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/BlueZeros/AgentEHR.git
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cd AgentEHR
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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pip install -U vllm
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```
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### Database Preparation
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Download the dataset from this repository. Copy the `EHRAgentBench` and `MIMICIIIAgentBench` folders into the `./data` folder in your root directory of the cloned repository.
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## Citation
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If you find our work helpful, please cite our paper:
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```bibtex
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@article{liao2026agentehr,
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title={AgentEHR: Advancing Autonomous Clinical Decision-Making via Retrospective Summarization},
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author={Yusheng Liao and Chuan Xuan and Yutong Cai and Lina Yang and Zhe Chen and Yanfeng Wang and Yu Wang},
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journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.13918},
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year={2026}
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}
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```
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