Datasets:
task_categories:
- visual-question-answering
language:
- en
tags:
- law-enforcement
- legal
- body-worn-camera
- surveillance
- copa
- ground-truth
pretty_name: BodyCam-VQA (BWC-VideoText-359)
size_categories:
- n<1K
BodyCam-VQA: BWC-VideoText-359
Dataset Summary
BodyCam-VQA (BWC-VideoText-359) is a specialized multimodal dataset designed for research in legal transparency, forensic linguistics, and automated video analysis. It consists of 359 one-minute video segments sourced from the Civilian Office of Police Accountability (COPA) of Chicago.
This dataset is unique in its focus on Body-Worn Camera (BWC) footage, which presents distinct challenges such as occlusions, rapid motion, varied lighting, and high-ambient-noise audio environments.
Dataset Structure
Data Statistics
The dataset is split into training and evaluation subsets. The evaluation set is accompanied by a human-verified "gold standard" ground truth file for benchmarking.
| Component | Split | Count | Format |
|---|---|---|---|
| Videos | Train | 288 | .mp4 |
| Transcripts (WhisperX) | Train | 288 | .json |
| Videos | Evaluation | 71 | .mp4 |
| Transcripts (WhisperX) | Evaluation | 71 | .json |
| Ground Truth (Human) | Evaluation | 1 | .json |
File Organization & Naming
- Video Files: Located in
train_videos.zipandeval_videos.zip. Filename format:Video[index].mp4. - Machine Transcripts: Located in
train_transcripts.zipandeval_transcripts.zip. These can be mapped to videos via theindex. - Evaluation Ground Truth: The file
human_annotated_ground_truth_eval_set.jsoncontains the human-evaluated labels for the 71 evaluation videos, serving as the definitive benchmark for model performance.
Data Generation & Quality Control
Automated Transcription
Initial transcripts were generated using WhisperX. This tool was selected for its robust performance in noisy environments and its ability to provide precise word-level timestamps, essential for temporal alignment in video-text tasks.
Human Annotation (Evaluation Set)
To ensure the reliability of the evaluation benchmark, the 71-video evaluation subset was manually reviewed and annotated. This Ground Truth file corrects potential machine-transcription errors and provides verified labels for Visual Question Answering (VQA) tasks, ensuring that model assessments reflect real-world accuracy.
Usage & Benchmarking
Benchmarking Protocol
Researchers should use the train split for model fine-tuning and the eval split for testing. Performance should be measured against the human_annotated_ground_truth_eval_set.json to ensure results are compared against a human-verified baseline.
Intended Use
- Visual Question Answering (VQA): Captioning video events via natural language queries.
- Legal & Forensic Analysis: Training models to assist in the review of law enforcement public records.
- Multimodal Robustness: Testing AI performance on real-world footage.
Ethical Considerations & Licensing
Ethics: This dataset contains real-world law enforcement interactions. While these are public records released in the interest of transparency, researchers are expected to use this data ethically and responsibly. Avoid using this dataset for person identification or unauthorized surveillance applications.
License: This data is sourced from public records provided by the City of Chicago. It is subject to the terms and conditions of the Civilian Office of Police Accountability (COPA) public disclosure policies.