word stringlengths 3 20 | label class label 2
classes | annotators int64 0 11 | sentence stringlengths 6 503 | sentence_index int64 0 79 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
asteroid-linked | 1complex | 4 | Jupiter may have even played a role in the asteroid-linked extinction of the dinosaurs about 66 million years ago , an event that ushered in the reign of our mammalian ancestors . | 9 |
reinvent | 0simple | 0 | Morua 's long wait for a computer offers a flip side to the current debate over how best to reinvent Miami-Dade 's libraries . | 19 |
restrictions | 1complex | 7 | Last fall , China 's State Council proposed the nation 's toughest restrictions yet on indoor smoking and the marketing of tobacco . | 12 |
stewardship | 1complex | 7 | While Obama did not directly call out Republicans , he sharply , and at times sarcastically , struck back at rivals who have challenged his economic and national security stewardship . | 29 |
Officer | 0simple | 0 | The shooting April 4 was captured on video by a bystander , showing Officer Michael Slager firing eight times as 50-year-old Walter Scott ran away , inflaming a national debate about how black people are treated by white police officers . | 13 |
bridges | 0simple | 0 | They fall off curbs and bridges into wet cement and creek beds . | 5 |
agencies | 0simple | 0 | There were too many agencies and politicians with rules that did n't seem to share their urgency . | 4 |
gait | 1complex | 6 | For the roughly 1 million Americans who have lost a leg or part of one due to injury or disease , Vawter and his robotic leg offer the hope that future prosthetics might return the feel of a natural gait , kicking a soccer ball or climbing into a car without hoisting an inert artificial limb into the vehicle . | 39 |
shallow | 0simple | 0 | After beavers move to a new area , at night , they drag a tree across a shallow stream to start a dam . | 17 |
wondered | 0simple | 0 | Aside from the `` ick '' factor , she wondered , was there a reason to quarantine the youngsters ? | 9 |
machetes | 1complex | 7 | Violence spread in central Durban on Tuesday , after looters attacked shops owned by immigrants , some of whom armed themselves with machetes and knives . | 22 |
extinct | 1complex | 3 | Ongoing excavation of a collapsed rock shelter that was used by Neanderthals suggests that our extinct human relatives organized their living spaces according to tasks , researchers say . | 15 |
genetic | 1complex | 6 | The curriculums , taking hold as school budgets tighten and the numbers of farms in the United States decline , are rich in science and touted as stepping stones for college-bound students considering careers in everything from urban forestry to renewable natural resources and genetic engineering of crops , perhaps for... | 44 |
kidney | 0simple | 0 | Three weeks after receiving a kidney transplant from his brother , a former Ravens ' player , Chris Kemoeatu has heard all of the wisecracks . | 5 |
supported | 1complex | 4 | In 1904 , the United States , having supported the secession of Panama from Colombia , bought the French machinery and the rights to finish the canal . | 8 |
communication | 1complex | 4 | Even a minute miscalculation in its speed could have meant missing a safe landing , scientists had no control of steering the probe once it separated , and the operation relied on flawless communication between the two spacecraft , only one of which could send signals to Earth . | 33 |
Lately | 0simple | 0 | Lately , the women are striking back . | 0 |
fried | 0simple | 0 | Because if you shut off the supply of 24-ounce fountain drinks , bacon cheeseburgers , fried chicken and stuffed tacos , the children who frequently eat at fast-food restaurants will go home and do what they generally do when not eating at a fast-food restaurant : They 'll snarf cookies and chips , chug sugar-sweetened... | 15 |
cuts | 0simple | 0 | `` We sing , our music is the cuts that we bleed through , '' he raps . | 8 |
dam | 0simple | 0 | After beavers move to a new area , at night , they drag a tree across a shallow stream to start a dam . | 22 |
procedure | 1complex | 9 | Ten days later , he underwent a secret medical procedure designed to help him lose weight . | 9 |
journeyed | 1complex | 6 | Cleverly crafted by a Missouri transplant who journeyed west with visions of making his fortune in the gold fields of California , the story gave Clemens the strike he was looking for , but in a guise he 'd never imagined . | 7 |
wild | 0simple | 0 | Far from access to natural maple syrup , wild rice and game , the residents at Little Earth of United Tribes -- a south Minneapolis low-income housing complex -- are finding new old ways to grow crops that existed long before European settlers arrived . | 8 |
voters | 0simple | 0 | NEW YORK -- It has been a big year for bears in the news , especially in Maine , where voters on Nov. 4 face a question that has bedeviled other bear-heavy states : how to keep the species ' population at bay in the face of pressure from animal rights groups lobbying to ban certain hunting methods . | 20 |
curse | 0simple | 0 | But if monotonously sunny weather continues to curse the state , the pain of water shortages will spread , albeit unevenly . | 7 |
declined | 1complex | 6 | But when the company that makes Addison Trail 's football helmets declined to give its blessing , school officials dropped the idea , fearing that using the Guardian could expose the district to legal liability . | 11 |
inability | 1complex | 9 | According to a report published Monday in the journal Pediatrics , diaper need -- the inability to afford to keep a child in clean diapers -- affects a `` substantial '' number of low-income Americans , with nearly 30 percent of mothers questioned in New Haven , Conn. , reporting that they did not have enough for their... | 15 |
bonobos | 1complex | 6 | So do chimpanzees , bonobos and baboons . | 4 |
calories | 1complex | 7 | Addressing a health summit in Washington , the first lady said home-cooked meals have less fat , sodium , cholesterol and calories than meals prepared in restaurants -- and save money , too . | 21 |
commission | 1complex | 6 | `` You can not charge consumers for purchases they did not authorize , '' said Edith Ramirez , the commission chairwoman . | 19 |
fueled | 1complex | 5 | The growth is being fueled by increasing popularity of collectibles , toys based on Hollywood blockbuster films and better technology that allows toys to do things like talk back to children . | 4 |
engineered | 1complex | 8 | Measure 92 in Oregon and Proposition 105 in Colorado call for labeling food so that purchasers know whether they are buying products that contain materials that have been genetically engineered or modified . | 29 |
transmission | 1complex | 5 | Research shows that climate change alters patterns of disease transmission . | 9 |
governments | 0simple | 0 | Non-governmental organizations , nursing homes and provincial governments increasingly are picking up the slack , said Robert Stowe England , an expert on population aging who 's the author of the 2005 book `` Aging China . '' | 7 |
occurred | 1complex | 4 | `` It may be days or longer before an investigation reveals how this tragedy occurred , but the essence we already know in our hearts : fighting fires is dangerous work . '' | 14 |
crayons | 0simple | 0 | At a local elementary school this month , Kyle moved boxes crammed with pens , pencils , crayons , markers and mechanical pencils with his mom 's help . | 17 |
son | 0simple | 0 | WASHINGTON -- Jackie Nussbaum knew her son liked playing DragonVale on the family iPad -- a colorful game with soothing music and chirping birds where kids raise adorable baby dragons . | 6 |
roiling | 1complex | 4 | It 's also roiling coastal tourism and marine ecosystems . | 3 |
focused | 0simple | 0 | `` The airlines have been so focused on the bottom line that they do n't realize you ca n't balance your budget on the back of passengers , '' said Alex Gerwer , a frequent business traveler from Long Beach , California . | 6 |
star | 0simple | 0 | The student and star athlete had earned all A 's -- except one D . | 3 |
attack | 0simple | 0 | On Friday , a second person died of a heart attack as a tear-gas canister exploded near her , according to Brazilian news agencies . | 10 |
habitat | 1complex | 4 | Their dams raise water tables , nourishing shrubbery alongside streams that stabilize eroding banks , and add habitat for birds and deer . | 17 |
chaotic | 1complex | 7 | NEW YORK -- City officials here had long worried that a patient infected with Ebola would eventually appear somewhere in this dense , bustling and chaotic city . | 25 |
expectancy | 1complex | 3 | Life expectancy has doubled since 1994 to more than 60 years . | 1 |
fumes | 1complex | 4 | BEIJING -- Nearly every day in China , women go to work in smoke-filled offices , exposed to the fumes of cigarettes smoked mainly by male colleagues . | 19 |
Democratic | 0simple | 0 | The suit marked the second time in recent months that the Democratic Obama administration has challenged a voting law enacted by a Republican-led state . | 11 |
voter-identification | 1complex | 6 | In August , it sued to block a 2011 Texas voter-identification measure . | 10 |
precipitated | 1complex | 8 | It divided some residents here and united others , led to two landmark Supreme Court decisions , and precipitated the civil rights movement in the decades that followed . | 18 |
subsequent | 0simple | 0 | Researchers then checked in periodically with them over a period of seven years and asked about subsequent criminal activity . | 16 |
predicted | 1complex | 4 | `` These will be part of the list of ` I 've got to see this , ' '' predicted Lonnie Bunch , the museum 's founding director , who was in South Africa for a formal announcement Monday of the long-term loan of the objects from the Iziko Museums . | 19 |
sidewalks | 0simple | 0 | It could quickly become a public health disaster in a place where strangers huddle together on subway cars and pedestrians jostle for space on crowded sidewalks . | 25 |
fatally | 1complex | 6 | CHARLESTON , S.C. -- A grand jury affirmed the state of South Carolina 's murder charge on Monday against a white former North Charleston police officer who fatally shot an unarmed black man trying to run from a traffic stop . | 27 |
encompassing | 1complex | 9 | `` The entire gang involved in the murder attempt ... has been busted , '' Bajwa said , adding that the `` terrorists '' were part of Tehrik-e-Taliban , an umbrella group encompassing militant organizations across the tribal areas . | 32 |
worse | 0simple | 0 | As the winter progresses with no break from last year 's parched conditions , concern is mounting that California may be headed for a replay of the big drought of the late 1980s through the early 1990s , or even worse , 1977 . | 40 |
sun-splattered | 1complex | 7 | On Friday , a sun-splattered Normandy celebrated peace , with silent salutes , tears and international friendship marking 70 years since the D-Day invasion helped change the course of World War II and modern history . | 4 |
wolf | 0simple | 0 | There are no records of a human ever being killed by a wolf in the wild in Michigan . | 12 |
affluent | 1complex | 7 | Castañeda , who grew up in Delano , California , thought students in rural communities should have access to the same opportunities as those in more affluent areas . | 26 |
God | 0simple | 0 | Yet only in recent years has the significance of Twain 's time in the Mother Lode come into sharper relief , in particular the transformative role the friendships he developed here played in his decision to abandon youthful dreams of a career piloting paddleboats down the mighty Mississippi River and instead `` excite ... | 56 |
compound | 1complex | 5 | Muslim Brotherhood officials , who are supporting ousted Islamist President Mohamed Morsi , said security forces raided their encampment outside the Republican Guard compound with tear gas and gunfire about 4 a.m. Supporters of Morsi have camped there for days demanding the release of the former leader , who has been u... | 23 |
according | 0simple | 0 | There are now 17 states that require high school students to take personal-finance courses , according to the Council on Economic Education . | 15 |
unrealistic | 1complex | 9 | CHICAGO -- For years a general complaint about dolls has been that they send the wrong messages to children , whether it 's promoting an unrealistic body image or reinforcing stereotypes about girly interests . | 25 |
rolls | 0simple | 0 | One would require all grain servings to be rich in whole grains -- or more than 50 percent whole-grain -- affecting such items as pastas , bread , rolls and pizza crusts . | 28 |
type | 0simple | 0 | Northern gannets , a North Atlantic species , have been spotted off the coast of California several times in recent years , for instance , while several Pacific species of auks , a type of diving bird , have recently been observed in the Atlantic . | 33 |
shopping | 0simple | 0 | That kind of power shopping has made the Chinese tourist the highest-spending overseas visitor to the U.S. and one of the most valued customers for U.S. outlet malls , shopping centers and tour bus operators . | 29 |
encouragement | 1complex | 8 | Then came simple encouragement from senior Sierra McKenzie . | 3 |
exclusive | 1complex | 7 | The high seas -- the vast roiling ocean that reaches beyond a coastal state 's 320-kilometer exclusive economic zone , or EEZ -- is Earth 's largest biosphere . | 16 |
tobacco | 0simple | 0 | Last fall , China 's State Council proposed the nation 's toughest restrictions yet on indoor smoking and the marketing of tobacco . | 21 |
to-go | 0simple | 0 | Chains offering online ordering include Panera Bread and , for to-go orders , Olive Garden . | 10 |
consider | 0simple | 0 | Miscommunication , confusion and fear have long been the common threads as the problem grew to what some officials consider crisis-level proportions . | 19 |
early-voting | 0simple | 0 | Attorney General Eric Holder said the North Carolina law imposes several `` troubling new restrictions '' on voters including reducing early voting days , eliminating same-day registration during the early-voting period and imposing a restrictive photo-identification requirement for in-person voting . | 29 |
considering | 1complex | 3 | Every high school senior in Tech Connect has gone on to attend college -- a great feat , especially considering that 62 percent of adults in Cutler-Orosi do n't have a high school diploma , compared to 32 percent throughout Tulare County , according to a 2013 survey . | 19 |
focus | 0simple | 0 | But for this paper , the researchers wanted to focus on another affliction : snakebites . | 9 |
stations | 0simple | 0 | Major construction on the highly anticipated Westside subway extension wo n't begin until next year , but an exploratory shaft dug at the corner of Ogden Drive to assess soil conditions for future stations and tunnels has burped up a bonanza of prehistoric swag . | 33 |
spending | 1complex | 3 | A big chunk of their spending -- about 33 percent -- goes for gifts and souvenirs . | 5 |
hoisting | 1complex | 9 | For the roughly 1 million Americans who have lost a leg or part of one due to injury or disease , Vawter and his robotic leg offer the hope that future prosthetics might return the feel of a natural gait , kicking a soccer ball or climbing into a car without hoisting an inert artificial limb into the vehicle . | 51 |
ranked | 0simple | 0 | Back then , the Girl Scouts ranked 83rd among U.S. charities for such donations ; the Chronicle now ranks it 257th . | 6 |
distant | 0simple | 0 | The chants echoed against distant cheers of support from Islamists who held rival rallies in what has become a dangerously polarized nation . | 4 |
state-sponsored | 1complex | 3 | That 's why accusations of cheating -- widespread , state-sponsored doping -- drew such a harsh reaction Tuesday in Moscow . | 9 |
unfortunate | 0simple | 0 | He told NAACP members attending the group 's 104th annual convention to peacefully confront `` the unfortunate stereotypes '' that sometimes lead to police suspicion and private misjudgment . | 16 |
owl | 0simple | 0 | It was an owl . | 3 |
closed | 0simple | 0 | The discovery of the long-hidden artwork created a sensation , but the site was quickly closed to the public . | 15 |
immigrants | 1complex | 4 | WASHINGTON -- In a major shift in immigration patterns over the next 50 years , Asians will have surged past Hispanics to become the largest group of immigrants heading to the United States , according to estimates in a new immigration study . | 27 |
fund | 0simple | 0 | From the Dominican Republic in the north , to Barbados in the east , and Mexico 's Caribbean resorts to the west , officials are authorizing emergency money to fund cleanup efforts and clear stinking mounds of seaweed that in some cases have piled up nearly 10 feet high on beaches , choked scenic coves and cut off moor... | 29 |
sodium | 1complex | 6 | Addressing a health summit in Washington , the first lady said home-cooked meals have less fat , sodium , cholesterol and calories than meals prepared in restaurants -- and save money , too . | 17 |
compassion-laden | 1complex | 6 | They do so even as some marine biologists and ocean advocates warn that such a compassion-laden response is little more than a futile attempt to wrap a Band-Aid on an oceanwide problem that could last decades and may have been worsened by overfishing . | 15 |
chronic | 1complex | 5 | With the start of the region 's high tourism season a few months away , some officials are calling for an emergency meeting of the 15-nation Caribbean Community , worried that the worsening seaweed influx could become a chronic dilemma for the globe 's most tourism-dependent region . | 38 |
envisioned | 1complex | 9 | DALLAS -- Growing up in a North Dallas neighborhood plagued by drugs and gangs , Jordan Henderson envisioned just two options for his future : end up in jail -- or the graveyard . | 17 |
prosthetists | 1complex | 7 | Taking on the challenge , a team of software and biomedical engineers , neuroscientists , surgeons and prosthetists has designed a prosthetic limb that can reproduce a full repertoire of ambulatory tricks by communicating seamlessly with Vawter 's brain . | 17 |
pawned | 1complex | 3 | At Pawn America 's 29 Midwest locations , most cellphones , laptops and tablets are sold , not pawned , and the numbers keep growing . | 18 |
shapes | 0simple | 0 | `` We 've always had powerful female athletes , but we 've never had a story as dynamic as Misty 's , with that underdog mentality she has ... bucking up against all these traditional norms , showing men , women and kids that athletes come in all shapes and sizes . '' | 48 |
autism | 0simple | 0 | A third of her 60 students are on the autism spectrum . | 9 |
shrubbery | 1complex | 5 | Their dams raise water tables , nourishing shrubbery alongside streams that stabilize eroding banks , and add habitat for birds and deer . | 7 |
flowing | 0simple | 0 | Few people realize , he said , that the hollowed-out crater where lava was flowing just a few years ago now holds the world 's youngest glacier . | 14 |
motive | 1complex | 3 | The motive behind the textbook 's choice of words seemed clear . | 1 |
coach | 0simple | 0 | That was the case recently at Penn State for offensive line coach Herb Hand , who took to Twitter recently to vent his frustration with a recruit gone bad online . | 11 |
defender | 1complex | 3 | Two other quarrels diverted planes last week , including a United Airlines flight that was grounded when a passenger installed a plastic device known as a Knee Defender to prevent the flier in front from reclining . | 27 |
breaches | 1complex | 6 | Fresh security breaches , and Pierson 's repeated stumbles during a combative House of Representatives hearing Tuesday , led to growing calls in Congress for her resignation and Obama quickly agreed . | 2 |
designs | 0simple | 0 | There are many similar designs for sale on the Internet , but Grayson 's products , which he currently makes himself at his home , hide some unique and potentially lifesaving items . | 4 |
Science | 0simple | 0 | The findings , described in the journal Science Advances , reveals another complexity of the effects of climate change -- both the effects it has on animal populations and the way it affects human disease , in the context of socioeconomic disparities . | 7 |
confusion | 0simple | 0 | Miscommunication , confusion and fear have long been the common threads as the problem grew to what some officials consider crisis-level proportions . | 2 |
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