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<p>Let $$\alpha = \tan \left( {{{5\pi } \over {16}}\sin \left( {2{{\cos }^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \over {\sqrt 5 }}} \right)} \right)} \right)$$ and $$\beta = \cos \left( {{{\sin }^{ - 1}}\left( {{4 \over 5}} \right) + {{\sec }^{ - 1}}\left( {{5 \over 3}} \right)} \right)$$ where the inverse trigonometric functions take pr...
["C"] Explanation: <p>Given,</p> <p>$$\alpha = \tan \left( {{{5\pi } \over {16}}\sin \left( {2{{\cos }^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \over {\sqrt 5 }}} \right)} \right)} \right)$$</p> <p>We know, $$2{\cos ^{ - 1}}x = {\cos ^{ - 1}}(2{x^2} - 1)$$</p> <p>$$\therefore$$ $$2{\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \over {\sqrt 5 }}} \right) = {\cos...
<p>For $$k \in \mathbb{R}$$, let the solutions of the equation $$\cos \left(\sin ^{-1}\left(x \cot \left(\tan ^{-1}\left(\cos \left(\sin ^{-1} x\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)=k, 0&lt;|x|&lt;\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$$ be $$\alpha$$ and $$\beta$$, where the inverse trigonometric functions take only principal values. If th...
12 Explanation: <p>$$\cos \left( {{{\sin }^{ - 1}}\left( {x\cot \left( {{{\tan }^{ - 1}}\left( {\cos \left( {{{\sin }^{ - 1}}} \right)} \right)} \right)} \right)} \right) = k$$</p> <p>$$ \Rightarrow \cos \left( {{{\sin }^{ - 1}}\left( {x\cot \left( {{{\tan }^{ - 1}}\sqrt {1 - {x^2}} } \right)} \right)} \right) = k$$</...
<p>Considering only the principal values of the inverse trigonometric functions, the domain of the function $$f(x)=\cos ^{-1}\left(\frac{x^{2}-4 x+2}{x^{2}+3}\right)$$ is :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$\\left(-\\infty, \\frac{1}{4}\\right]$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$\\left[-\\frac{1}{4},...
["B"] Explanation: <p>$$ - 1 \le {{{x^2} - 4x + 2} \over {{x^2} + 3}} \le 1$$</p> <p>$$ \Rightarrow - {x^2} - 3 \le {x^2} - 4x + 2 \le {x^2} + 3$$</p> <p>$$ \Rightarrow 2{x^2} - 4x + 5 \ge 0$$ & $$ - 4x \le 1$$</p> <p>$$x \in R$$ & $$x \ge - {1 \over 4}$$</p> <p>So domain is $$\left[ { - {1 \over 4},\infty } \right)...
<p>Considering the principal values of the inverse trigonometric functions, the sum of all the solutions of the equation $$\cos ^{-1}(x)-2 \sin ^{-1}(x)=\cos ^{-1}(2 x)$$ is equal to :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "0"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "1"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$\\frac{1}{2}...
["A"] Explanation: <p>$${\cos ^{ - 1}}x - 2{\sin ^{ - 1}}x = {\cos ^{ - 1}}2x$$</p> <p>For Domain : $$x \in \left[ {{{ - 1} \over 2},{1 \over 2}} \right]$$</p> <p>$${\cos ^{ - 1}}x - 2\left( {{\pi \over 2} - {{\cos }^{ - 1}}x} \right) = {\cos ^{ - 1}}(2x)$$</p> <p>$$ \Rightarrow {\cos ^{ - 1}}x + 2{\cos ^{ - 1}}x = \...
<p>$${\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{1 + \sqrt 3 } \over {3 + \sqrt 3 }}} \right) + {\sec ^{ - 1}}\left( {\sqrt {{{8 + 4\sqrt 3 } \over {6 + 3\sqrt 3 }}} } \right)$$ is equal to :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${\\pi \\over 2}$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${\\pi \\over 3}$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "...
["B"] Explanation: <p>$${\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{1 + \sqrt 3 } \over {3 + \sqrt 3 }}} \right) + {\sec ^{ - 1}}\left( {\sqrt {{{8 + 4\sqrt 3 } \over {6 + 3\sqrt 3 }}} } \right)$$</p> <p>$$= {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{1 + \sqrt 3 } \over {3 + \sqrt 3 }}} \right) + {\sec ^{ - 1}}{\left( {{{16 + 8\sqrt 3 } \over {12 + 6\sqrt ...
<p>Considering only the principal values of inverse trigonometric functions, the number of positive real values of $$x$$ satisfying $$\tan ^{-1}(x)+\tan ^{-1}(2 x)=\frac{\pi}{4}$$ is :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "more than 2"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "2"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "0"},...
["D"] Explanation: <p>$$\begin{aligned} & \tan ^{-1} x+\tan ^{-1} 2 x=\frac{\pi}{4} ; x>0 \\ & \Rightarrow \tan ^{-1} 2 x=\frac{\pi}{4}-\tan ^{-1} x \end{aligned}$$</p> <p>Taking tan both sides</p> <p>$$\begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow 2 \mathrm{x}=\frac{1-\mathrm{x}}{1+\mathrm{x}} \\ & \Rightarrow 2 \mathrm{x}^2+3 \math...
<p>If $$a=\sin ^{-1}(\sin (5))$$ and $$b=\cos ^{-1}(\cos (5))$$, then $$a^2+b^2$$ is equal to</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "25"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$4 \\pi^2+25$$\n"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$8 \\pi^2-40 \\pi+50$$\n"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$4 \\pi^2-20 \\pi+50$$"}]
["C"] Explanation: <p>$$\begin{aligned} & a=\sin ^{-1}(\sin 5)=5-2 \pi \\ & \text { and } b=\cos ^{-1}(\cos 5)=2 \pi-5 \\ & \therefore a^2+b^2=(5-2 \pi)^2+(2 \pi-5)^2 \\ & =8 \pi^2-40 \pi+50 \end{aligned}$$</p>
<p>Let the inverse trigonometric functions take principal values. The number of real solutions of the equation $$2 \sin ^{-1} x+3 \cos ^{-1} x=\frac{2 \pi}{5}$$, is __________.</p> Options: []
0 Explanation: <p>$$\begin{aligned} & 2 \sin ^{-1} x+3 \cos ^{-1} x=\frac{2 \pi}{5} \\ & \frac{\pi}{2}+\cos ^{-1} x=\frac{2 \pi}{5} \\ & \cos ^{-1} x=\frac{2 \pi}{5}-\frac{\pi}{2} \\ & \cos ^{-1} x=\frac{-\pi}{10} \end{aligned}$$</p> <p>Which is not possible as $$\cos ^{-1} x \in[0, \pi]$$</p> <p>$$\therefore \quad$$ ...
<p>Given that the inverse trigonometric function assumes principal values only. Let $$x, y$$ be any two real numbers in $$[-1,1]$$ such that $$\cos ^{-1} x-\sin ^{-1} y=\alpha, \frac{-\pi}{2} \leq \alpha \leq \pi$$. Then, the minimum value of $$x^2+y^2+2 x y \sin \alpha$$ is</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content"...
["A"] Explanation: <p>$$\begin{aligned} & \cos ^{-1} x-\frac{\pi}{2}+\cos ^{-1} y=\alpha \\ & \cos ^{-1} x+\cos ^{-1} y=\frac{\pi}{2}+\alpha \\ & \because \quad \alpha \in\left[\frac{-\pi}{2}, \pi\right] \\ & \text { then } \frac{\pi}{2}+\alpha \in\left(0, \frac{3 \pi}{2}\right) \\ & \cos ^{-1}\left(x y-\sqrt{1-x^2} \...
$${\cot ^{ - 1}}\left( {\sqrt {\cos \alpha } } \right) - {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {\sqrt {\cos \alpha } } \right) = x,$$ then sin x is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${\\tan ^2}\\left( {{\\alpha \\over 2}} \\right)$$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${\\cot ^2}\\left( {{\\alpha \\over 2}} \\ri...
["A"] Explanation: Given that, <br><br>$${\cot ^{ - 1}}\left( {\sqrt {\cos x} } \right) - {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( \sqrt{\cos x} \right) = x\,\,\,\,...\left( 1 \right)$$ <br><br>We know, <br><br>$${\cot ^{ - 1}}x + {\tan ^{ - 1}}x = {\pi \over 2}$$ <br><br>$$\therefore$$ $$\,\,\,$$ $${\cot ^{ - 1}}\left( {\sqrt {\cos...
If $${\cos ^{ - 1}}x - {\cos ^{ - 1}}{y \over 2} = \alpha ,$$ then $$4{x^2} - 4xy\cos \alpha + {y^2}$$ is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$2\\sin 2\\alpha $$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$4$$ "}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$4{\\sin ^2}\\alpha $$ "}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "...
["C"] Explanation: As we know, <br><br>$${\cos ^{ - 1}}A - {\cos ^{ - 1}}B$$ <br><br>$$ = {\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {AB + \sqrt {1 - {A^2}} .\sqrt {1 - {B^2}} } \right)$$ <br><br>Given, $${\cos ^{ - 1}}x - {\cos ^{ - 1}}{y \over 2} = \alpha $$ <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow {\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {x.{y \over 2} + \sqrt {1 - {x^2}...
If sin<sup>-1</sup>$$\left( {{x \over 5}} \right)$$ + cosec<sup>-1</sup>$$\left( {{5 \over 4}} \right)$$ = $${\pi \over 2}$$, then the value of x is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "4"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "5"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "1"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "3"}]
["D"] Explanation: Given sin<sup>-1</sup>$$\left( {{x \over 5}} \right)$$ + cosec<sup>-1</sup>$$\left( {{5 \over 4}} \right)$$ = $${\pi \over 2}$$ <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$ sin<sup>-1</sup>$$\left( {{x \over 5}} \right)$$ + sin<sup>-1</sup>$$\left( {{4 \over 5}} \right)$$ = $${\pi \over 2}$$ <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $...
The value of $$cot\left( {\cos e{c^{ - 1}}{5 \over 3} + {{\tan }^{ - 1}}{2 \over 3}} \right)$$ is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${{6 \\over 17}}$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${{3 \\over 17}}$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$${{4 \\over 17}}$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$${{5 \\over...
["A"] Explanation: Given, <br><br>$$Cot\left( {so{{\sec }^{ - 1}}{5 \over 3} + {{\tan }^{ - 1}}{2 \over 3}} \right)$$ <br><br>$$ = \cot \left( {{{\tan }^{ - 1}}{3 \over 4} + {{\tan }^{ - 1}}{2 \over 3}} \right)$$ <br><br>$$ = cot\left( {{{\tan }^{ - 1}}{{{3 \over 4} + {2 \over 3}} \over {1 - {3 \over 4} - {2 \over ...
If $$x, y, z$$ are in A.P. and $${\tan ^{ - 1}}x,{\tan ^{ - 1}}y$$ and $${\tan ^{ - 1}}z$$ are also in A.P., then : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$x=y=z$$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$2x=3y=6z$$ "}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$6x=3y=2z$$ "}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$6x=4y=3z$$"}]
["A"] Explanation: Given that, $$x,y,z\,\,$$ are in $$AP$$ <br><br>So, $$\,\,\,$$ $$2y = x + y$$ <br><br>Also given that, <br><br> $${\tan ^{ - 1}}x,{\tan ^{ - 1}}y\,\,$$ and $$\,\,\,{\tan ^{ - 1}}z\,\,$$ are in $$AP$$ <br><br>So, $$2{\tan ^{ - 1}}y = {\tan ^{ - 1}}x + {\tan ^{ - 1}}z$$ <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow {\tan ...
Let $${\tan ^{ - 1}}y = {\tan ^{ - 1}}x + {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{2x} \over {1 - {x^2}}}} \right),$$ <br/> where $$\left| x \right| &lt; {1 \over {\sqrt 3 }}.$$ Then a value of $$y$$ is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${{3x - {x^3}} \\over {1 + 3{x^2}}}$$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${{3x + {x^3...
["C"] Explanation: Given, <br><br>$${\tan ^{ - 1}}y = {\tan ^{ - 1}}x + {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{2x} \over {1 - {x^2}}}} \right)$$ <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow {\tan ^{ - 1}}y = {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{x + {{2x} \over {1 - {x^2}}}} \over {1 - x\left( {{{2x} \over {1 - {x^2}}}} \right)}}} \right)$$ <br><br>$$\,\,\,\,\,\,\,...
The value of tan<sup>-1</sup> $$\left[ {{{\sqrt {1 + {x^2}} + \sqrt {1 - {x^2}} } \over {\sqrt {1 + {x^2}} - \sqrt {1 - {x^2}} }}} \right],$$ $$\left| x \right| &lt; {1 \over 2},x \ne 0,$$ is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${\\pi \\over 4} + {1 \\over 2}{\\cos ^{ - 1}}\\,{x^2}$$"}, {"identi...
["A"] Explanation: Given, <br><br>tan<sup>-1</sup> $$\left[ {{{\sqrt {1 + {x^2}} + \sqrt {1 - {x^2}} } \over {\sqrt {1 + {x^2}} - \sqrt {1 - {x^2}} }}} \right]$$ <br><br>Let &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;x<sup>2</sup> = cos $$\theta $$ <br><br>= tan<sup>-1</sup> $$\left[ {{{\sqrt {1 + \cos \theta } + \sqrt {1 - \cos \theta } }...
A value of x satisfying the equation sin[cot<sup>−1</sup> (1+ x)] = cos [tan<sup>−1 </sup>x], is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$ - {1 \\over 2}$$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$-$$ 1"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "0"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$ {1 \\over 2}$$"}]
["A"] Explanation: <p>Let, $${\cot ^{ - 1}}(1 + x) = \alpha $$</p> <p>$$ \Rightarrow 1 + x = \cot \alpha $$</p> <p><img src="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/fly/@width/image/1l3b0v2ql/1fa8d111-320f-4de3-8dab-6d23cbe7b0e2/436fe4d0-d65a-11ec-9a06-bd4ec5b93eb4/file-1l3b0v2qm.png?format=png" data-orsrc="https://app-c...
If $${\cos ^{ - 1}}x - {\cos ^{ - 1}}{y \over 2} = \alpha $$,where –1 $$ \le $$ x $$ \le $$ 1, – 2 $$ \le $$ y $$ \le $$ 2, x $$ \le $$ $${y \over 2}$$ , then for all x, y, 4x<sup>2</sup> – 4xy cos $$\alpha $$ + y<sup>2</sup> is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "4 sin<sup>2</sup> $$\\alpha $$"}, {"...
["A"] Explanation: $${\cos ^{ - 1}}x - {\cos ^{ - 1}}{y \over 2} = \alpha $$<br><br> $$ \Rightarrow \cos \left( {{{\cos }^{ - 1}}x - {{\cos }^{ - 1}}\left( {{y \over 2}} \right)} \right) = \cos \alpha $$<br><br> $$ \Rightarrow x{y \over 2} + \sqrt {1 - {x^2}} \sqrt {1 - {{{y^2}} \over 4}} = \cos \alpha $$<br><br> $$\...
The value of $${\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{12} \over {13}}} \right) - {\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {{3 \over 5}} \right)$$ is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$\\pi - {\\sin ^{ - 1}}\\left( {{{63} \\over {65}}} \\right)$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${\\pi \\over 2} - {\\sin ^{ - 1}}\\left( {{{56} ...
["B"] Explanation: $${\sin ^{ - 1}}{{12} \over {13}} - {\sin ^{ - 1}}{3 \over 5} = {\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{12} \over {13}}.{4 \over 5}.{3 \over 5}.{5 \over {13}}} \right)$$<br><br> $$ \Rightarrow {\sin ^{ - 1}}{{33} \over {65}} = {\pi \over 2} - {\cos ^{ - 1}}{{33} \over {65}}$$<br><br> $$ \Rightarrow {\pi \over 2} ...
If $$\alpha = {\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {{3 \over 5}} \right)$$, $$\beta = {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \over 3}} \right)$$ where $$0 &lt; \alpha ,\beta &lt; {\pi \over 2}$$ , then $$\alpha $$ - $$\beta $$ is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${\\tan ^{ - 1}}\\left( {{9 \\over {14 }}} \\right)$$"}, {"id...
["B"] Explanation: Here $$\cos \alpha = {3 \over 5}$$ <br><br>$$ \therefore $$ $$\tan \alpha = {4 \over 3}$$ <br><br>and $$\tan \beta = {1 \over 3}$$ <br><br>We know, <br><br>$$\tan \left( {\alpha - \beta } \right) = {{\tan \alpha - \tan \beta } \over {1 + \tan \alpha .\tan \beta }}$$ <br><br>= $${{{4 \over 3} - ...
All x satisfying the inequality (cot<sup>–1</sup> x)<sup>2</sup>– 7(cot<sup>–1</sup> x) + 10 &gt; 0, lie in the interval : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "(cot 2, $$\\infty $$)"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "(\u2013$$\\infty $$, cot 5) $$ \\cup $$ (cot 2, $$\\infty $$)"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "...
["A"] Explanation: cot<sup>$$-$$1</sup> x &gt; 5, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;cot<sup>$$-$$1</sup> x &lt; 2 <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$&nbsp;&nbsp;x &lt; cot5, &nbsp;&nbsp;x &gt; cot2
If  x = sin<sup>$$-$$1</sup>(sin10) and y = cos<sup>$$-$$1</sup>(cos10), then y $$-$$ x is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "0"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "10"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "7$$\\pi $$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$\\pi $$"}]
["D"] Explanation: x = sin<sup>$$-$$1</sup> sin 10 = 3$$\pi $$ $$-$$ 10 <br><br>y = cos<sup>$$-$$1</sup>cos 10 = 4$$\pi $$ $$-$$ 10 <br><br>y $$-$$ x = (4$$\pi $$ $$-$$ 10) $$-$$ (3$$\pi $$ $$-$$ 10) = $$\pi $$
If $${\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {{2 \over {3x}}} \right) + {\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {{3 \over {4x}}} \right) = {\pi \over 2}$$ (x &gt; $$3 \over 4$$), then x is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${{\\sqrt {145} } \\over {10}}$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${{\\sqrt {145} } \\over {11}}$$"}, {"identi...
["C"] Explanation: Given, <br><br>$${\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {{2 \over {3x}}} \right) + {\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {{3 \over {4x}}} \right) = {\pi \over 2}$$ <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow {\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {{2 \over {3x}}} \right) = {\pi \over 2} - {\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {{3 \over {4x}}} \right)$$ <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow \cos \left...
2$$\pi $$ - $$\left( {{{\sin }^{ - 1}}{4 \over 5} + {{\sin }^{ - 1}}{5 \over {13}} + {{\sin }^{ - 1}}{{16} \over {65}}} \right)$$ is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${{7\\pi } \\over 4}$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${{5\\pi } \\over 4}$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$${{3\\pi } \\o...
["C"] Explanation: $$2\pi - \left( {{{\sin }^{ - 1}}{4 \over 5} + {{\sin }^{ - 1}}{5 \over {13}} + {{\sin }^{ - 1}}{{16} \over {65}}} \right)$$<br><br>$$ = 2\pi - \left( {{{\tan }^{ - 1}}{4 \over 3} + {{\tan }^{ - 1}}{5 \over {12}} + {{\tan }^{ - 1}}{{16} \over {63}}} \right)$$<br><br>$$ = 2\pi - \left\{ {{{\tan }^...
A possible value of $$\tan \left( {{1 \over 4}{{\sin }^{ - 1}}{{\sqrt {63} } \over 8}} \right)$$ is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$\\sqrt 7 - 1$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${1 \\over {\\sqrt 7 }}$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$2\\sqrt 2 - 1$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$${1 \...
["B"] Explanation: $$\tan \left( {{1 \over 4}{{\sin }^{ - 1}}{{\sqrt {63} } \over 8}} \right)$$<br><br>$${\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{\sqrt {63} } \over 8}} \right) = \theta $$ $$\sin \theta = {{\sqrt {63} } \over 8}$$<br><br><img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dckxllbjy/image/upload/v1734265142/exam_images/vmbo5oe8fbvyy...
cosec$$\left[ {2{{\cot }^{ - 1}}(5) + {{\cos }^{ - 1}}\left( {{4 \over 5}} \right)} \right]$$ is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${{75} \\over {56}}$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${{65} \\over {56}}$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$${{56} \\over {33}}$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "conten...
["B"] Explanation: $$\cos ec\left( {2{{\cot }^{ - 1}}(5) + {{\cos }^{ - 1}}\left( {{4 \over 5}} \right)} \right)$$<br><br>$$\cos ec\left( {2{{\tan }^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \over 5}} \right) + {{\cos }^{ - 1}}\left( {{4 \over 5}} \right)} \right)$$<br><br>$$ = \cos ec\left( {{{\tan }^{ - 1}}\left( {{{2\left( {{1 \over 5}} \...
If $${{{{\sin }^1}x} \over a} = {{{{\cos }^{ - 1}}x} \over b} = {{{{\tan }^{ - 1}}y} \over c}$$; $$0 &lt; x &lt; 1$$, <br/>then the value of $$\cos \left( {{{\pi c} \over {a + b}}} \right)$$ is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${{1 - {y^2}} \\over {2y}}$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${{1 - {y^2}} \...
["D"] Explanation: $${{{{\sin }^{ - 1}}x} \over a} = {{{{\cos }^{ - 1}}x} \over b} = {{{{\tan }^{ - 1}}y} \over c}$$<br><br>$${{{{\sin }^{ - 1}}x} \over a} = {{{{\cos }^{ - 1}}x} \over b} = {{{{\sin }^{ - 1}}x + {{\cos }^{ - 1}}x} \over {a + b}} = {\pi \over {2(a + b)}}$$<br><br>Now, $${{{{\tan }^{ - 1}}y} \over c} =...
If 0 &lt; a, b &lt; 1, and tan<sup>$$-$$1</sup>a + tan<sup>$$-$$1</sup>b = $${\pi \over 4}$$, then the value of <br/><br/>$$(a + b) - \left( {{{{a^2} + {b^2}} \over 2}} \right) + \left( {{{{a^3} + {b^3}} \over 3}} \right) - \left( {{{{a^4} + {b^4}} \over 4}} \right) + .....$$ is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "conte...
["A"] Explanation: tan<sup>$$-$$1</sup>a + tan<sup>$$-$$1</sup>b = $${\pi \over 4}$$ 0 &lt; a, b &lt; 1<br><br>$$ \Rightarrow {{a + b} \over {1 - ab}} = 1$$<br><br>a + b = 1 $$-$$ ab<br><br>(a + 1)(b + 1) = 2<br><br>Now $$\left[ {a - {{{a^2}} \over 2} + {{{a^3}} \over 3} + ....} \right] + \left[ {b - {{{b^2}} \over 2...
The sum of possible values of x for <br/><br/>tan<sup>$$-$$1</sup>(x + 1) + cot<sup>$$-$$1</sup>$$\left( {{1 \over {x - 1}}} \right)$$ = tan<sup>$$-$$1</sup>$$\left( {{8 \over {31}}} \right)$$ is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$-$$$${{{32} \\over 4}}$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$-$$$${{{33} \\o...
["A"] Explanation: tan<sup>$$-$$1</sup>(x + 1) + cot<sup>$$-$$1</sup>$$\left( {{1 \over {x - 1}}} \right)$$ = tan<sup>$$-$$1</sup>$$\left( {{8 \over {31}}} \right)$$ <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$ tan<sup>$$-$$1</sup>(x + 1) + tan<sup>$$-$$1</sup>(x - 1) = tan<sup>$$-$$1</sup>$$\left( {{8 \over {31}}} \right)$$ <br><br>$$ ...
The value of $$\tan \left( {2{{\tan }^{ - 1}}\left( {{3 \over 5}} \right) + {{\sin }^{ - 1}}\left( {{5 \over {13}}} \right)} \right)$$ is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${{ - 181} \\over {69}}$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${{220} \\over {21}}$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$${{ - ...
["B"] Explanation: $$2{\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{3 \over 5}} \right) = {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{6/5} \over {1 - {9 \over {{2^5}}}}}} \right) = {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{{6 \over 5}} \over {{{16} \over {25}}}}} \right) = {\tan ^{ - 1}}{{15} \over 8}$$<br><br>$$\therefore$$ $$2{\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{3 \over 5}} \right) + {\sin...
If $${({\sin ^{ - 1}}x)^2} - {({\cos ^{ - 1}}x)^2} = a$$; 0 &lt; x &lt; 1, a $$\ne$$ 0, then the value of 2x<sup>2</sup> $$-$$ 1 is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$\\cos \\left( {{{4a} \\over \\pi }} \\right)$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$\\sin \\left( {{{2a} \\over \\pi }} \\right)$$"}, {"iden...
["B"] Explanation: Given $$a = {({\sin ^{ - 1}}x)^2} - {({\cos ^{ - 1}}x)^2}$$<br><br>$$ = ({\sin ^{ - 1}}x + {\cos ^{ - 1}}x)({\sin ^{ - 1}}x - {\cos ^{ - 1}}x)$$<br><br>$$ = {\pi \over 2}\left( {{\pi \over 2} - 2{{\cos }^{ - 1}}x} \right)$$<br><br>$$ \Rightarrow 2{\cos ^{ - 1}}x = {\pi \over 2} - {{2a} \over \pi ...
Let M and m respectively be the maximum and minimum values of the function <br/>f(x) = tan<sup>$$-$$1</sup> (sin x + cos x) in $$\left[ {0,{\pi \over 2}} \right]$$, then the value of tan(M $$-$$ m) is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$2 + \\sqrt 3 $$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$2 - \\sqr...
["D"] Explanation: Let g(x) = sin x + cos x = $$\sqrt 2 $$ sin$$\left( {x + {\pi \over 4}} \right)$$<br><br>g(x)$$\in$$ $$\left[ {1,\sqrt 2 } \right]$$ for x$$\in$$ [0, $$\pi$$/2]<br><br>f(x) = tan<sup>$$-$$1</sup> (sin x + cos x) $$\in$$ $$\left[ {{\pi \over 4},{{\tan }^{ - 1}}\sqrt 2 } \right]$$<br><br>tan$$({\tan...
<p>$$50\tan \left( {3{{\tan }^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \over 2}} \right) + 2{{\cos }^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \over {\sqrt 5 }}} \right)} \right) + 4\sqrt 2 \tan \left( {{1 \over 2}{{\tan }^{ - 1}}(2\sqrt 2 )} \right)$$ is equal to ____________.</p> Options: []
29 Explanation: $50 \tan \left(\tan ^{-1} \frac{1}{2}+2 \tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)+2 \tan ^{-1}(2)\right)$ $$ +4 \sqrt{2} \tan \left(\frac{\tan ^{-1}}{2}(2 \sqrt{2})\right) $$ <br/><br/> $\Rightarrow 50 \tan \left(\pi+\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)+4 \sqrt{2} \tan \left(\frac{1}{2} \tan ^{-1} 2 \sq...
<p>The value of $$\cot \left( {\sum\limits_{n = 1}^{50} {{{\tan }^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \over {1 + n + {n^2}}}} \right)} } \right)$$ is :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${{26} \\over {25}}$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${{25} \\over {26}}$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$${{50} \\over {51}}$$"...
["A"] Explanation: <p>$$\cot \left( {\sum\limits_{n = 1}^{50} {{{\tan }^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \over {1 + n + {n^2}}}} \right)} } \right)$$</p> <p>$$ = \cot \left( {\sum\limits_{n = 1}^{50} {{{\tan }^{ - 1}}\left( {{{(n + 1) - n} \over {1 + (n + 1)n}}} \right)} } \right)$$</p> <p>$$ = \cot \left( {\sum\limits_{n = 1}^{50} ...
<p>The value of $${\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{\cos \left( {{{15\pi } \over 4}} \right) - 1} \over {\sin \left( {{\pi \over 4}} \right)}}} \right)$$ is equal to :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$ - {\\pi \\over 4}$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$ - {\\pi \\over 8}$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content...
["B"] Explanation: <p>$${\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{\cos \left( {{{15\pi } \over 4}} \right) - 1} \over {\sin {\pi \over 4}}}} \right)$$</p> <p>$$ = {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{{1 \over {\sqrt 2 }} - 1} \over {{1 \over {\sqrt 2 }}}}} \right)$$</p> <p>$$ = {\tan ^{ - 1}}(1 - \sqrt 2 ) = - {\tan ^{ - 1}}(\sqrt 2 - 1)$$</p> <...
<p>Let $$x * y = {x^2} + {y^3}$$ and $$(x * 1) * 1 = x * (1 * 1)$$.</p> <p>Then a value of $$2{\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{{x^4} + {x^2} - 2} \over {{x^4} + {x^2} + 2}}} \right)$$ is :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${\\pi \\over 4}$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${\\pi \\over 3}$$"}, {"identifier"...
["B"] Explanation: The star "*" in this context represents a binary operation, similar to addition (+), subtraction (-), multiplication (×), and division (÷). It is a custom operation defined by the problem statement, and the specific rules of the operation are provided in the problem. <br/><br/> In this case, the op...
<p>The set of all values of k for which <br/><br/>$${({\tan ^{ - 1}}x)^3} + {({\cot ^{ - 1}}x)^3} = k{\pi ^3},\,x \in R$$, is the interval :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$\\left[ {{1 \\over {32}},{7 \\over 8}} \\right)$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$\\left( {{1 \\over {24}},{{13} \\over {16}}...
["A"] Explanation: <p>$${({\tan ^{ - 1}}x)^3} + {({\cot ^{ - 1}}x)^3} = k{\pi ^3}$$</p> <p>Let $$f(t) = {t^3} + {\left( {{\pi \over 2} - t} \right)^3}$$</p> <p>Where $$t = {\tan ^{ - 1}}x$$ ; $$x \in \left( { - {\pi \over 2},{\pi \over 2}} \right)$$</p> <p>$$ = {t^3} + {\left( {{\pi \over 2}} \right)^3} - {{3{\pi ...
<p>Let m and M respectively be the minimum and the maximum values of $$f(x) = {\sin ^{ - 1}}2x + \sin 2x + {\cos ^{ - 1}}2x + \cos 2x,\,x \in \left[ {0,{\pi \over 8}} \right]$$. Then m + M is equal to :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$1 + \\sqrt 2 + \\pi $$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$\\left...
["A"] Explanation: <p>$$f(x) = {\sin ^{ - 1}}(2x) + \sin 2x + {\cos ^{ - 1}}(2x) + \cos 2x$$</p> <p>$$ = {\sin ^{ - 1}}(2x) + {\cos ^{ - 1}}(2x) + \sin 2x + \cos 2x$$</p> <p>$$ = {\pi \over 2} + \sqrt 2 \left( {{1 \over {\sqrt 2 }}\sin 2x + {1 \over {\sqrt 2 }}\cos 2x} \right)$$</p> <p>$$ = {\pi \over 2} + \sqrt 2 \...
<p>Let $$x = \sin (2{\tan ^{ - 1}}\alpha )$$ and $$y = \sin \left( {{1 \over 2}{{\tan }^{ - 1}}{4 \over 3}} \right)$$. If $$S = \{ a \in R:{y^2} = 1 - x\} $$, then $$\sum\limits_{\alpha \in S}^{} {16{\alpha ^3}} $$ is equal to _______________.</p> Options: []
130 Explanation: <p>$$\because$$ $$x = \sin \left( {2{{\tan }^{ - 1}}\alpha } \right) = {{2\alpha } \over {1 + {\alpha ^2}}}$$ ...... (i)</p> <p>and $$y = \sin \left( {{1 \over 2}{{\tan }^{ - 1}}{4 \over 3}} \right) = \sin \left( {{{\sin }^{ - 1}}{1 \over {\sqrt 5 }}} \right) = {1 \over {\sqrt 5 }}$$</p> <p>Now, $${y^...
<p>$$\tan \left(2 \tan ^{-1} \frac{1}{5}+\sec ^{-1} \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}+2 \tan ^{-1} \frac{1}{8}\right)$$ is equal to :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "1"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "2"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$\\frac{1}{4}$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$\\frac{5}{4}$$"}]
["B"] Explanation: <p>$$\tan \left( {2{{\tan }^{ - 1}}{1 \over 5} + {{\sec }^{ - 1}}{{\sqrt 5 } \over 2} + 2{{\tan }^{ - 1}}{1 \over 8}} \right)$$</p> <p>$$ = \tan \left( {2{{\tan }^{ - 1}}\left( {{{{1 \over 5} + {1 \over 8}} \over {1 - {1 \over 5}\,.\,{1 \over 8}}}} \right) + {{\sec }^{ - 1}}{{\sqrt 5 } \over 2}} \ri...
<p>If $$0 &lt; x &lt; {1 \over {\sqrt 2 }}$$ and $${{{{\sin }^{ - 1}}x} \over \alpha } = {{{{\cos }^{ - 1}}x} \over \beta }$$, then the value of $$\sin \left( {{{2\pi \alpha } \over {\alpha + \beta }}} \right)$$ is :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$4 \\sqrt{\\left(1-x^{2}\\right)}\\left(1-2 x^{2}\\rig...
["B"] Explanation: <p>Let $${{{{\sin }^{ - 1}}x} \over \alpha } = {{{{\cos }^{ - 1}}x} \over \beta } = k \Rightarrow {\sin ^{ - 1}}x + {\cos ^{ - 1}}x = k(\alpha + \beta )$$</p> <p>$$ \Rightarrow \alpha + \beta = {\pi \over {2k}}$$</p> <p>Now, $${{2\pi \,\alpha } \over {\alpha + \beta }} = {{2\pi \,\alpha } \over...
<p>The sum of the absolute maximum and absolute minimum values of the function $$f(x)=\tan ^{-1}(\sin x-\cos x)$$ in the interval $$[0, \pi]$$ is :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "0"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$\\tan ^{-1}\\left(\\frac{1}{\\sqrt{2}}\\right)-\\frac{\\pi}{4}$$"}, {"identifier": "C"...
["C"] Explanation: <p>$$f(x) = {\tan ^{ - 1}}(\sin x - \cos x),\,\,\,\,\,[0,\pi ]$$</p> <p>Let $$g(x) = \sin x - \cos x$$</p> <p>$$ = \sqrt 2 \sin \left( {x - {\pi \over 4}} \right)$$ and $$x - {\pi \over 4} \in \left[ {{{ - \pi } \over 4},\,{{3\pi } \over 4}} \right]$$</p> <p>$$\therefore$$ $$g(x) \in \left[ { - 1,...
<p>Let $$S = \left\{ {x \in R:0 &lt; x &lt; 1\,\mathrm{and}\,2{{\tan }^{ - 1}}\left( {{{1 - x} \over {1 + x}}} \right) = {{\cos }^{ - 1}}\left( {{{1 - {x^2}} \over {1 + {x^2}}}} \right)} \right\}$$.</p> <p>If $$\mathrm{n(S)}$$ denotes the number of elements in $$\mathrm{S}$$ then :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "c...
["D"] Explanation: $$ {\,2{{\tan }^{ - 1}}\left( {{{1 - x} \over {1 + x}}} \right) = {{\cos }^{ - 1}}\left( {{{1 - {x^2}} \over {1 + {x^2}}}} \right)}$$ <br/><br/>$\begin{aligned} & \text { Put } x=\tan \theta \quad \theta \in\left(0, \frac{\pi}{4}\right) \\\\ & 2 \tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{1-\tan \theta}{1+\tan \theta}\ri...
Let (a, b) $\subset(0,2 \pi)$ be the largest interval for which $\sin ^{-1}(\sin \theta)-\cos ^{-1}(\sin \theta)&gt;0, \theta \in(0,2 \pi)$, holds. <br/><br/>If $\alpha x^{2}+\beta x+\sin ^{-1}\left(x^{2}-6 x+10\right)+\cos ^{-1}\left(x^{2}-6 x+10\right)=0$ and $\alpha-\beta=b-a$, then $\alpha$ is equal to : Options:...
["D"] Explanation: $\sin ^{-1} \sin \theta-\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-\sin ^{-1} \sin \theta\right)>0$ <br/><br/>$\Rightarrow \sin ^{-1} \sin \theta>\frac{\pi}{4}$ <br/><br/>$\Rightarrow \sin \theta>\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$ <br/><br/>So, $\theta \in\left(\frac{\pi}{4}, \frac{3 \pi}{4}\right)$ <br/><br/>$\theta \in\left(\frac{...
<p>Let $$S$$ be the set of all solutions of the equation $$\cos ^{-1}(2 x)-2 \cos ^{-1}\left(\sqrt{1-x^{2}}\right)=\pi, x \in\left[-\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right]$$. Then $$\sum_\limits{x \in S} 2 \sin ^{-1}\left(x^{2}-1\right)$$ is equal to :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$\\pi-2 \\sin ^{-1}\\left(\...
["D"] Explanation: $$ \begin{aligned} & \cos ^{-1}(2 \mathrm{x})=\pi+2 \cos ^{-1} \sqrt{1-\mathrm{x}^2} \\\\ & \text { Since } \cos ^{-1}(2 \mathrm{x}) \in[0, \pi] \\\\ & \text { R.H.S. } \geq \pi \\\\ & \pi+2 \cos ^{-1} \sqrt{1-\mathrm{x}^2}=\pi \\\\ & \Rightarrow \cos ^{-1} \sqrt{1-\mathrm{x}^2}=0 \\\\ & \Rightarrow...
<p>If $${\sin ^{ - 1}}{\alpha \over {17}} + {\cos ^{ - 1}}{4 \over 5} - {\tan ^{ - 1}}{{77} \over {36}} = 0,0 &lt; \alpha &lt; 13$$, then $${\sin ^{ - 1}}(\sin \alpha ) + {\cos ^{ - 1}}(\cos \alpha )$$ is equal to :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "16"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$\\pi$$"}, {"ide...
["B"] Explanation: $\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{\alpha}{17}\right)=-\cos ^{4}\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)+\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{77}{36}\right)$ <br/><br/>Let $\cos ^{-1}\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)=p$ and $\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{77}{36}\right)=q$ <br/><br/>$\Rightarrow \sin \left(\sin ^{-1} \frac{\alpha}{17}\right)=\sin (q-p)$ <b...
Let $a_{1}=1, a_{2}, a_{3}, a_{4}, \ldots .$. be consecutive natural numbers. <br/><br/>Then $\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{1+a_{1} a_{2}}\right)+\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{1+a_{2} a_{3}}\right)+\ldots . .+\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{1+a_{2021} a_{2022}}\right)$ is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$\\frac{\...
Explanation: $a_{1}=1, a_{2}, a_{3}, a_{4}, \ldots .$. be consecutive natural numbers. <br/><br/>$$ \begin{aligned} & \therefore \quad a_2=2, a_3=3, \ldots ., a_{2021}=2021, a_{2022}=2022 \\\\ & \tan ^{-1}\left[\frac{1}{1+a_1 a_2}\right]=\tan ^{-1}\left[\frac{1}{1+1 \cdot 2}\right]=\tan ^{-1}(1)-\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{1...
<p>If the sum of all the solutions of $${\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{2x} \over {1 - {x^2}}}} \right) + {\cot ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{1 - {x^2}} \over {2x}}} \right) = {\pi \over 3}, - 1 &lt; x &lt; 1,x \ne 0$$, is $$\alpha - {4 \over {\sqrt 3 }}$$, then $$\alpha$$ is equal to _____________.</p> Options: []
2 Explanation: <b>Case-I</b> <br/><br/> $-1 < x < 0$ <br/><br/> $\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{2 x}{1-x^{2}}\right)+\pi+\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{2 x}{1-x^{2}}\right)=\frac{\pi}{3}$ <br/><br/> $\tan ^{-1} \frac{2 x}{1-x^{2}}=\frac{-\pi}{3}$ <br/><br/> $2 \tan ^{-1} x=\frac{-\pi}{3}$ <br/><br/> $\tan ^{-1} x=\frac{-\pi}{6}$ <br/><...
<p>For $$x \in(-1,1]$$, the number of solutions of the equation $$\sin ^{-1} x=2 \tan ^{-1} x$$ is equal to __________.</p> Options: []
2 Explanation: <p>We&#39;re given the equation $\sin^{-1}x = 2\tan^{-1}x$ for $x$ in the interval $(-1, 1]$. We want to find the number of solutions.</p> <p>Step 1: Apply the sine and tangent functions to both sides :</p> <p>We can rewrite the equation by applying the sine function to both sides :</p> <p>$$\sin(\sin^{...
<p>If $$S=\left\{x \in \mathbb{R}: \sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x^{2}+2 x+2}}\right)-\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{x^{2}+1}}\right)=\frac{\pi}{4}\right\}$$, then $$\sum_\limits{x \in s}\left(\sin \left(\left(x^{2}+x+5\right) \frac{\pi}{2}\right)-\cos \left(\left(x^{2}+x+5\right) \pi\right)\right)$$ is equal to ___...
4 Explanation: Given equation is <br/><br/>$$ \sin^{-1}\left(\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x^{2}+2 x+2}}\right)-\sin^{-1}\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{x^{2}+1}}\right)=\frac{\pi}{4}. $$ <br/><br/>Let's denote: <br/><br/>$$A = \sin^{-1}\left(\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x^{2}+2 x+2}}\right),$$ <br/><br/>$$B = \sin^{-1}\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{x^{2}+1}}\r...
<p>For $$\alpha, \beta, \gamma \neq 0$$, if $$\sin ^{-1} \alpha+\sin ^{-1} \beta+\sin ^{-1} \gamma=\pi$$ and $$(\alpha+\beta+\gamma)(\alpha-\gamma+\beta)=3 \alpha \beta$$, then $$\gamma$$ equals</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$\\sqrt{3}$$\n"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$\\frac{\\sqrt{3}}{2}$$\n"...
["B"] Explanation: <p>Let $$\sin ^{-1} \alpha=A, \sin ^{-1} \beta=B, \sin ^{-1} \gamma=C$$</p> <p>$$\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{A}+\mathrm{B}+\mathrm{C}=\pi \\ & (\alpha+\beta)^2-\gamma^2=3 \alpha \beta \\ & \alpha^2+\beta^2-\gamma^2=\alpha \beta \\ & \frac{\alpha^2+\beta^2-\gamma^2}{2 \alpha \beta}=\frac{1}{2} \\ & \Ri...
<p>Let $$x=\frac{m}{n}$$ ($$m, n$$ are co-prime natural numbers) be a solution of the equation $$\cos \left(2 \sin ^{-1} x\right)=\frac{1}{9}$$ and let $$\alpha, \beta(\alpha &gt;\beta)$$ be the roots of the equation $$m x^2-n x-m+ n=0$$. Then the point $$(\alpha, \beta)$$ lies on the line</p> Options: [{"identifier":...
["C"] Explanation: <p>Assume $$\sin ^{-1} x=\theta$$</p> <p>$$\begin{aligned} & \cos (2 \theta)=\frac{1}{9} \\ & \sin \theta= \pm \frac{2}{3} \end{aligned}$$</p> <p>as $$\mathrm{m}$$ and $$\mathrm{n}$$ are co-prime natural numbers,</p> <p>$$\mathrm{x}=\frac{2}{3}$$</p> <p>i.e. $$m=2, n=3$$</p> <p>So, the quadratic equ...
<p>For $$n \in \mathrm{N}$$, if $$\cot ^{-1} 3+\cot ^{-1} 4+\cot ^{-1} 5+\cot ^{-1} n=\frac{\pi}{4}$$, then $$n$$ is equal to ________.</p> Options: []
47 Explanation: <p>For $ n \in \mathbb{N} $, if $ \cot^{-1} 3 + \cot^{-1} 4 + \cot^{-1} 5 + \cot^{-1} n = \frac{\pi}{4} $, then $ n $ is equal to <strong></strong><strong></strong>.</p> <p>Given the equation:</p> <p>$ \cot^{-1} 3 + \cot^{-1} 4 + \cot^{-1} 5 + \cot^{-1}(n) = \frac{\pi}{4} $</p> <p>we can use the ide...
The value of $$\cot \left( {\sum\limits_{n = 1}^{19} {{{\cot }^{ - 1}}} \left( {1 + \sum\limits_{p = 1}^n {2p} } \right)} \right)$$ is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${{22} \\over {23}}$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${{23} \\over {22}}$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$${{21} \\over {19}}$$"}...
["C"] Explanation: $$\cot \left( {\sum\limits_{n = 1}^{19} {{{\cot }^{ - 1}}\left( {1 + n\left( {n + 1} \right)} \right.} } \right)$$ <br><br>$$\cot \left( {\sum\limits_{n = 1}^{19} {{{\cot }^{ - 1}}\left( {{n^2} + n + 1} \right)} } \right) = \cot \left( {\sum\limits_{n = 1}^{19} {{{\tan }^{ - 1}}{1 \over {1 + n\left(...
If S is the sum of the first 10 terms of the series <br/><br/> $${\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \over 3}} \right) + {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \over 7}} \right) + {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \over {13}}} \right) + {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \over {21}}} \right) + ....$$<br/><br/> then tan(S) is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": ...
["D"] Explanation: S = $${\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \over 3}} \right) + {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \over 7}} \right) + {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \over {13}}} \right) + {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \over {21}}} \right) + ....$$ <br><br>= $${\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \over {1 + 1 \times 2}}} \right) + {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \ove...
If cot<sup>$$-$$1</sup>($$\alpha$$) = cot<sup>$$-$$1</sup> 2 + cot<sup>$$-$$1</sup> 8 + cot<sup>$$-$$1</sup> 18 + cot<sup>$$-$$1</sup> 32 + ...... upto 100 terms, then $$\alpha$$ is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "1.02"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "1.03"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "1.01"}, {"ide...
["C"] Explanation: $${\cot ^{ - 1}}(\alpha ) = co{t^{ - 1}}2 + {\cot ^{ - 1}}8 + {\cot ^{ - 1}}18 + {\cot ^{ - 1}}32 + ....100$$ terms<br><br>$$ = {\tan ^{ - 1}}{1 \over 2} + {\tan ^{ - 1}}{1 \over 8} + {\tan ^{ - 1}}{1 \over {18}} + {\tan ^{ - 1}}{1 \over {32}} + ....100$$ term<br><br>$$ = \sum\limits_{k = 1}^{100} {...
If $$\sum\limits_{r = 1}^{50} {{{\tan }^{ - 1}}{1 \over {2{r^2}}} = p} $$, then the value of tan p is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${{101} \\over {102}}$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${{50} \\over {51}}$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "100"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$${{51} \\over {...
["B"] Explanation: $$\sum\limits_{r = 1}^{50} {{{\tan }^{ - 1}}\left( {{2 \over {4{r^2}}}} \right) = \sum\limits_{r = 1}^{50} {{{\tan }^{ - 1}}\left( {{{(2r + 1) - (2r - 1)} \over {1 + (2r + 1)(2r - 1)}}} \right)} } $$<br><br>= $$\sum\limits_{r = 1}^{50} {{{\tan }^{ - 1}}(2r + 1) - {{\tan }^{ - 1}}(2r - 1)} $$<br><br>...
$$f$$ is defined in $$\left[ { - 5,5} \right]$$ as <br/><br/>$$f\left( x \right) = x$$ if $$x$$ is rational <br/><br/>$$\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,$$ $$ = - x$$ if $$x$$ is irrational. Then Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$f(x)$$ is continuous at every x, except $$x = 0$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "...
["B"] Explanation: <b>Let a is a rational number</b> other than $$0,$$ in <br><br>$$\left[ { - 5,5} \right],$$ then <br><br>$$f\left( a \right) = a$$ and $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to a} \,\,f\left( x \right) = - a$$ <br><br>[ As in the immediate neighbourhood of a rational - <br><br>number, we find irrational num...
Let $$f(x) = {{1 - \tan x} \over {4x - \pi }}$$, $$x \ne {\pi \over 4}$$, $$x \in \left[ {0,{\pi \over 2}} \right]$$. <br/><br/>If $$f(x)$$ is continuous in $$\left[ {0,{\pi \over 2}} \right]$$, then $$f\left( {{\pi \over 4}} \right)$$ is Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$-1$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "con...
["C"] Explanation: $$f\left( x \right) = {{1 - \tan x} \over {4x - \pi }}$$ is continuous in $$\left[ {0,{\pi \over 2}} \right]$$ <br><br>$$\therefore$$ $$f\left( {{\pi \over 4}} \right) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {\pi \over 4}} f\left( x \right) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {\pi \over 4}} \, + f\left( x \...
The function $$f:R/\left\{ 0 \right\} \to R$$ given by <br/><br/>$$f\left( x \right) = {1 \over x} - {2 \over {{e^{2x}} - 1}}$$ <br/><br/>can be made continuous at $$x$$ = 0 by defining $$f$$(0) as Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "0"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "1"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "2"}, ...
["B"] Explanation: Given, $$f\left( x \right) = {1 \over x} - {2 \over {{e^{2x}} - 1}}$$ <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow f\left( 0 \right) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} {1 \over x} - {2 \over {{e^{2x}} - 1}}$$ <br><br>$$ = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} {{\left( {{e^{2x}} - 1} \right) - 2x} \over {x\left( {{e^{2x}} - 1}...
The value of $$p$$ and $$q$$ for which the function <br/><br/>$$f\left( x \right) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {{{\sin (p + 1)x + \sin x} \over x}} &amp; {,x &lt; 0} \cr q &amp; {,x = 0} \cr {{{\sqrt {x + {x^2}} - \sqrt x } \over {{x^{3/2}}}}} &amp; {,x &gt; 0} \cr } } \right.$$ <br/><br/>is continuous for all...
["B"] Explanation: $$L.H.L. = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} f\left( x \right) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{h \to 0} {{\sin \left\{ {\left( {p + 1} \right)\left( { - h} \right)} \right\} - \sin \left( { - h} \right)} \over { - h}}$$ <br><br>$$ = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{h \to 0} {{ - \sin \left( {p + 1} \right)h} \over ...
If $$f:R \to R$$ is a function defined by <br/><br/>$$f\left( x \right) = \left[ x \right]\cos \left( {{{2x - 1} \over 2}} \right)\pi $$, <br/><br/>where [x] denotes the greatest integer function, then $$f$$ is Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "continuous for every real $$x$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": ...
["A"] Explanation: Let $$f\left( x \right) = \left[ x \right]\cos \left( {{{2x - 1} \over 2}} \right)$$ <br><br>Doubtful points are $$x = n,n \in I$$ <br><br>$$L.H.L$$ $$ = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {n^ - }} \left[ x \right]\cos \left( {{{2x - 1} \over 2}} \right)\pi $$ <br><br>$$ = \left( {n - 1} \right)\cos \lef...
Let a, b $$ \in $$ <b>R</b>, (a $$ \ne $$ 0). If the function <i>f</i> defined as <br/><br/>$$f\left( x \right) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {{{2{x^2}} \over a}\,\,,} &amp; {0 \le x &lt; 1} \cr {a\,\,\,,} &amp; {1 \le x &lt; \sqrt 2 } \cr {{{2{b^2} - 4b} \over {{x^3}}},} &amp; {\sqrt 2 \le x &lt; \infty } \cr ...
["A"] Explanation: f(x) is continuous at x = 1 <br><br>$$ \therefore $$&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; $${{2{{\left( 1 \right)}^2}} \over a} = a$$ <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a<sup>2</sup> = 2 <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a = $$ \pm $$ $$\sqrt 2 $$ <br><br>Also f(x) is continuous at x = $$\sqrt 2 $$ <...
The value of k for which the function <br/><br/>$$f\left( x \right) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {{{\left( {{4 \over 5}} \right)}^{{{\tan \,4x} \over {\tan \,5x}}}}\,\,,} &amp; {0 &lt; x &lt; {\pi \over 2}} \cr {k + {2 \over 5}\,\,\,,} &amp; {x = {\pi \over 2}} \cr } } \right.$$ <br/><br/>is continuous at x = $$...
["C"] Explanation: $f(x)=\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{\frac{\tan 4 x}{\tan 5 x}}$<br/><br/> $\lim\limits_{x \rightarrow \frac{x}{2}}\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{\frac{\tan 4 x}{\tan 5 x}}=k+\frac{2}{5}$<br/><br/> $\Rightarrow \lim\limits_{x \rightarrow \frac{x}{2}}\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{\tan 4 x \cot 5 x}=k+\frac{2}{5}$<...
Let f(x) = $$\left\{ {\matrix{ {{{\left( {x - 1} \right)}^{{1 \over {2 - x}}}},} &amp; {x &gt; 1,x \ne 2} \cr {k\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,} &amp; {,x = 2} \cr } } \right.$$ <br/><br/>Thevaue of k for which f s continuous at x = 2 is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "1"}, {"identifier": "B", "co...
["C"] Explanation: Since f(x) is continuous at x = 2. <br><br>$$\therefore\,\,\,$$$$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 2} $$ f(x) = f(2) <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$&nbsp;&nbsp;$$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 2} $$ $${\left( {x - 1} \right)^{{1 \over {2 - x}}}}$$ = k &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;($${{1^\infty }}$$&nbsp;&nbsp;form) <br><...
If the function f defined as <br/><br/>$$f\left( x \right) = {1 \over x} - {{k - 1} \over {{e^{2x}} - 1}},x \ne 0,$$ is continuous at <br/><br/> x = 0, then the ordered pair (k, f(0)) is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "(3, 2)"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "(3, 1)"}, {"identifier": "C", "con...
["B"] Explanation: If the function is continuous at x = 0, then <br>$$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} $$ f(x) will exist and f(0) = $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} $$ f(x) <br><br>Now, $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} $$ f(x) = $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} \left( {{1 \over x} - {{k - 1} \over {{e^{2x}} - ...
Let f : R $$ \to $$ R be a function defined as <br/>$$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ 5 &amp; ; &amp; {x \le 1} \cr {a + bx} &amp; ; &amp; {1 &lt; x &lt; 3} \cr {b + 5x} &amp; ; &amp; {3 \le x &lt; 5} \cr {30} &amp; ; &amp; {x \ge 5} \cr } } \right.$$ <br/><br/>Then, f is Options: [{"identifier": "A",...
["D"] Explanation: Checking <br><br>if f(x) is continuous at x = 1 : <br><br>f(1<sup>$$-$$</sup>) = 5 <br><br>f(1) = 5 <br><br>f(1<sup>+</sup>) = a + b <br><br>if f(x) is continuous at x = 1, <br><br>then <br><br>f(1<sup>$$-$$</sup>) = f(1) = f(1<sup>+</sup>) <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$&nbsp;&nbsp;5 = 5 = a + b <br><...
Let ƒ : [–1,3] $$ \to $$ R be defined as<br/><br/> $$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {\left| x \right| + \left[ x \right]} &amp; , &amp; { - 1 \le x &lt; 1} \cr {x + \left| x \right|} &amp; , &amp; {1 \le x &lt; 2} \cr {x + \left[ x \right]} &amp; , &amp; {2 \le x \le 3} \cr } } \right.$$<br/><br/> where [t] ...
["A"] Explanation: $$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {\left| x \right| + \left[ x \right]} &amp; , &amp; { - 1 \le x &lt; 1} \cr {x + \left| x \right|} &amp; , &amp; {1 \le x &lt; 2} \cr {x + \left[ x \right]} &amp; , &amp; {2 \le x \le 3} \cr } } \right.$$ <br><br>= $$ = \left\{ {\matrix{ { - x - 1,} &am...
If the function ƒ defined on , $$\left( {{\pi \over 6},{\pi \over 3}} \right)$$ by $$$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {{{\sqrt 2 {\mathop{\rm cosx}\nolimits} - 1} \over {\cot x - 1}},} &amp; {x \ne {\pi \over 4}} \cr {k,} &amp; {x = {\pi \over 4}} \cr } } \right.$$$ is continuous, then k is equal to Options:...
["C"] Explanation: $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {\pi \over 4}} {{\sqrt 2 \cos x - 1} \over {\cot x - 1}}$$ = f($${{\pi \over 4}}$$) = k <br><br>$$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {\pi \over 4}} {{\sqrt 2 \cos x - 1} \over {\cot x - 1}}$$ ($${0 \over 0}$$ form) = k <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$ $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_...
If $$f(x) = [x] - \left[ {{x \over 4}} \right]$$ ,x $$ \in $$ 4 , where [x] denotes the greatest integer function, then Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "Both $$\\mathop {\\lim }\\limits_{x \\to 4 - } f(x)$$ and $$\\mathop {\\lim }\\limits_{x \\to 4 + } f(x)$$ exist but are not\nequal"}, {"identifier": "B", "c...
["B"] Explanation: $$f(x) = [x] - \left[ {{x \over 4}} \right]$$ <br><br>Here check continuty at x = 4 <br><br>LHL = $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {4^ - }} f\left( x \right)$$ <br><br>= $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {4^ - }} \left[ x \right] - \left[ {{x \over 4}} \right]$$ <br><br>= $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{h \t...
If the function $$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {a|\pi - x| + 1,x \le 5} \cr {b|x - \pi | + 3,x &gt; 5} \cr } } \right.$$<br/> is continuous at x = 5, then the value of a – b is :- Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${2 \\over {\\pi - 5 }}$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${2 \\over {5 - \\pi }}$$...
["B"] Explanation: As f(x) is continuous at x = 5 then <br><br>$$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {5^ - }} f\left( x \right) = f\left( 5 \right) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {5^ + }} f\left( x \right)$$ <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$ $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{h \to 0} f\left( {5 - h} \right) = f\left( 5 \right) = \mathop {...
If$$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {{{\sin (p + 1)x + \sin x} \over x}} &amp; {,x &lt; 0} \cr q &amp; {,x = 0} \cr {{{\sqrt {x + {x^2}} - \sqrt x } \over {{x^{{\raise0.5ex\hbox{$\scriptstyle 3$} \kern-0.1em/\kern-0.15em \lower0.25ex\hbox{$\scriptstyle 2$}}}}}}} &amp; {,x &gt; 0} \cr } } \right.$$ <br/>is co...
["C"] Explanation: $$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {{{\sin (p + 1)x + \sin x} \over x}} &amp; {x &lt; 0} \cr q &amp; {x = 0} \cr {{{\sqrt {{x^2} + x} - \sqrt x } \over {{x^{{3 \over 2}}}}}} &amp; {x &gt; 0} \cr } } \right.$$<br><br> is continuous at x = 0<br><br> So f(0<sup>–</sup>) = f(0) = f (0<sup>+</s...
If the function ƒ defined on $$\left( { - {1 \over 3},{1 \over 3}} \right)$$ by <br/><br/>f(x) = $$\left\{ {\matrix{ {{1 \over x}{{\log }_e}\left( {{{1 + 3x} \over {1 - 2x}}} \right),} &amp; {when\,x \ne 0} \cr {k,} &amp; {when\,x = 0} \cr } } \right.$$ <br/><br/>is continuous, then k is equal to_______. O...
5 Explanation: $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} f\left( x \right)$$ <br><br>= $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} \left( {{{\ln \left( {1 + 3x} \right)} \over x} - {{\ln \left( {1 - 2x} \right)} \over x}} \right)$$ <br><br>= $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} \left( {3{{\ln \left( {1 + 3x} \right)} \over {3x}} - \lef...
Let $$f(x) = x.\left[ {{x \over 2}} \right]$$, for -10&lt; x &lt; 10, where [t] denotes the greatest integer function. Then the number of points of discontinuity of f is equal to _____. Options: []
8 Explanation: $$x \in ( - 10,10)$$<br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$ $${x \over 2} \in ( - 5,5) \to 9$$ integers<br><br>check continuity at x = 0<br><br>$$\left. {\matrix{ f &amp; {(0) = } &amp; 0 \cr f &amp; {({0^ + }) = } &amp; 0 \cr f &amp; {({0^ - }) = } &amp; 0 \cr } } \right\}continuous\,at\,x = 0$$<br>...
If a function f(x) defined by <br/><br/>$$f\left( x \right) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {a{e^x} + b{e^{ - x}},} &amp; { - 1 \le x &lt; 1} \cr {c{x^2},} &amp; {1 \le x \le 3} \cr {a{x^2} + 2cx,} &amp; {3 &lt; x \le 4} \cr } } \right.$$ <br/><br/>be continuous for some $$a$$, b, c $$ \in $$ R and f'(0) + f'(2) =...
["C"] Explanation: Given function, <br>$$f\left( x \right) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {a{e^x} + b{e^{ - x}},} &amp; { - 1 \le x &lt; 1} \cr {c{x^2},} &amp; {1 \le x \le 3} \cr {a{x^2} + 2cx,} &amp; {3 &lt; x \le 4} \cr } } \right.$$ <br><br>For continuity at x = 1 <br><br>$$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {1^...
Let [t] denote the greatest integer $$ \le $$ t and $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} x\left[ {{4 \over x}} \right] = A$$. <br/>Then the function, f(x) = [x<sup>2</sup>]sin($$\pi $$x) is discontinuous, when x is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$\\sqrt {A + 1} $$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content":...
["A"] Explanation: A = $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} x\left[ {{4 \over x}} \right]$$ <br><br>= $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} x\left( {{4 \over x} - \left\{ {{4 \over x}} \right\}} \right)$$ <br><br>= $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} \left( {4 - \left\{ {{4 \over x}} \right\}} \right)$$ <br><br>= 4 <br><br...
If $$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {{{\sin (a + 2)x + \sin x} \over x};} &amp; {x &lt; 0} \cr {b\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,;} &amp; {x = 0} \cr {{{{{\left( {x + 3{x^2}} \right)}^{{1 \over 3}}} - {x^{ {1 \over 3}}}} \over {{x^{{4 \over 3}}}}};} &amp; {x &gt; 0} \cr } } \r...
["A"] Explanation: f(0<sup>-</sup>) = $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {0^ - }} {{\sin \left( {a + 2} \right)x + \sin x} \over x}$$ <br><br>= $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {0^ - }} {{\sin \left( {a + 2} \right)x} \over {\left( {a + 2} \right)x}} \times \left( {a + 2} \right)$$ + $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {0^ - ...
If f : R $$ \to $$ R is a function defined by f(x)= [x - 1] $$\cos \left( {{{2x - 1} \over 2}} \right)\pi $$, where [.] denotes the greatest integer function, then f is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "continuous for every real x"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "discontinuous at all integral values of x e...
["A"] Explanation: Given, $$f(x) = [x - 1]\cos \left( {{{2x - 1} \over 2}} \right)\pi $$ where [ . ] is greatest integer function and f : R $$\to$$ R<br/><br/>$$\because$$ It is a greatest integer function then we need to check its continuity at x $$\in$$ I except these it is continuous.<br/><br/>Let, x = n where n $$...
Let f : R $$ \to $$ R be defined as <br/><br/>$$f(x) = \left\{ \matrix{ 2\sin \left( { - {{\pi x} \over 2}} \right),if\,x &lt; - 1 \hfill \cr |a{x^2} + x + b|,\,if - 1 \le x \le 1 \hfill \cr \sin (\pi x),\,if\,x &gt; 1 \hfill \cr} \right.$$ If f(x) is continuous on R, then a + b equals : Options: [{"identifi...
["C"] Explanation: $$f( - {1^ - }) = 2$$<br><br>$$f( - {1^ + }) = |a + b - 1|$$<br><br>$$|a + b - 1|\, = 2$$ ... (i)<br><br>$$f({1^ - }) = |a + b + 1|$$<br><br>$$f({1^ + }) = 0$$<br><br>$$|a + b + 1| = 0 \Rightarrow a + b + 1 = 0$$<br><br>$$ \Rightarrow a + b = - 1$$ .... (ii)
Let $$\alpha$$ $$\in$$ R be such that the function $$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {{{{{\cos }^{ - 1}}(1 - {{\{ x\} }^2}){{\sin }^{ - 1}}(1 - \{ x\} )} \over {\{ x\} - {{\{ x\} }^3}}},} &amp; {x \ne 0} \cr {\alpha ,} &amp; {x = 0} \cr } } \right.$$ is continuous at x = 0, where {x} = x $$-$$ [ x ] is the greate...
["A"] Explanation: $$RHL = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {0^ + }} {{{{\cos }^{ - 1}}(1 - {x^2}){{\sin }^{ - 1}}(1 - x)} \over {x(1 - {x^2})}} $$ <br><br>$$= {\pi \over 2}\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {0^ + }} {{{{\cos }^{ - 1}}(1 - {x^2})} \over x}$$<br><br>$$ = {\pi \over 2}\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {0^ + }} {{...
Let f : R $$ \to $$ R and g : R $$ \to $$ R be defined as <br/><br/>$$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {x + a,} &amp; {x &lt; 0} \cr {|x - 1|,} &amp; {x \ge 0} \cr } } \right.$$ and <br/><br/>$$g(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {x + 1,} &amp; {x &lt; 0} \cr {{{(x - 1)}^2} + b,} &amp; {x \ge 0} \cr } } \right.$$,...
1 Explanation: $$g[f(x)] = \left[ {\matrix{ {f(x) + 1} &amp; {f(x) &lt; 0} \cr {{{(f(x) - 1)}^2} + b} &amp; {f(x) \ge 0} \cr } } \right.$$<br><br>$$g[f(x)] = \left[ {\matrix{ {x + a + 1} &amp; {x + a &lt; 0\&amp; x &lt; 0} \cr {|x - 1| + 1} &amp; {|x - 1| &lt; 0\&amp; x \ge 0} \cr {{{(x + a - ...
If the function $$f(x) = {{\cos (\sin x) - \cos x} \over {{x^4}}}$$ is continuous at each point in its domain and $$f(0) = {1 \over k}$$, then k is ____________. Options: []
6 Explanation: $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} f\left( x \right) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} {{\cos \left( {\sin x} \right) - \cos x} \over {{x^4}}}$$ <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$ $${1 \over k} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} {{2\sin \left( {{{\sin x + x} \over 2}} \right)\sin \left( {{{x - \sin x} \over 2}}...
Let f : R $$ \to $$ R be a function defined as<br/><br/>$$f(x) = \left\{ \matrix{ {{\sin (a + 1)x + \sin 2x} \over {2x}},if\,x &lt; 0 \hfill \cr b,\,if\,x\, = 0 \hfill \cr {{\sqrt {x + b{x^3}} - \sqrt x } \over {b{x^{5/2}}}},\,if\,x &gt; 0 \hfill \cr} \right.$$<br/><br/>If f is continuous at x = 0, then the v...
["D"] Explanation: Given, $f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{cl}\frac{\sin (a+1) x+\sin 2 x}{2 x}, & x<0 \\ b, & x=0 \\ \frac{\sqrt{x+b x^3}-\sqrt{x}}{b x^{5 / 2}}, & x>0\end{array}\right.$<br/><br/> $$ \begin{array}{ll} \because & f(x) \text { is continuous at } x=0 . \\\\ \therefore & \lim _\limits{x \rightarrow 0^{-}} f(x)...
Let a function f : R $$\to$$ R be defined as $$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {\sin x - {e^x}} &amp; {if} &amp; {x \le 0} \cr {a + [ - x]} &amp; {if} &amp; {0 &lt; x &lt; 1} \cr {2x - b} &amp; {if} &amp; {x \ge 1} \cr } } \right.$$ <br/><br/>where [ x ] is the greatest integer less than or equal to x. If f i...
["B"] Explanation: Continuous x = 0<br><br>f(0<sup>+</sup>) = f(0<sup>$$-$$</sup>) $$\Rightarrow$$ a $$-$$ 1 = 0 $$-$$ e<sup>0</sup><br><br>$$\Rightarrow$$ a = 0<br><br>Continuous at x = 1<br><br>f(1<sup>+</sup>) = f(1<sup>$$-$$</sup>)<br><br>$$\Rightarrow$$ 2(1) $$-$$ b = a + ($$-$$1)<br><br>$$\Rightarrow$$ b = 2 $$...
Let f : R $$\to$$ R be defined as $$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {{{{x^3}} \over {{{(1 - \cos 2x)}^2}}}{{\log }_e}\left( {{{1 + 2x{e^{ - 2x}}} \over {{{(1 - x{e^{ - x}})}^2}}}} \right),} &amp; {x \ne 0} \cr {\alpha ,} &amp; {x = 0} \cr } } \right.$$<br/><br/>If f is continuous at x = 0, then $$\alpha$$ is equal...
["A"] Explanation: For continuity <br><br>$$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} {{{x^3}} \over {4{{\sin }^4}x}}(\ln (1 + 2x{e^{ - 2x}}) - 2\ln (1 - x{e^{ - x}})) = \alpha $$<br><br>$$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} {1 \over {4x}}[2x{e^{ - 2x}} + 2x{e^{ - x}}] = \alpha $$<br><br>$$ = {1 \over 4}(4) = \alpha = 1$$
Let f : R $$\to$$ R be defined as<br/><br/>$$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {{{\lambda \left| {{x^2} - 5x + 6} \right|} \over {\mu (5x - {x^2} - 6)}},} &amp; {x &lt; 2} \cr {{e^{{{\tan (x - 2)} \over {x - [x]}}}},} &amp; {x &gt; 2} \cr {\mu ,} &amp; {x = 2} \cr } } \right.$$<br/><br/>where [x] is the greates...
["A"] Explanation: $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {2^ + }} f(x) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {2^ + }} {e^{{{\tan (x - 2)} \over {x - 2}}}} = {e^1}$$<br><br>$$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {2^ - }} f(x) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {2^ - }} {{ - \lambda (x - 2)(x - 3)} \over {\mu (x - 2)(x - 3)}} = - {\lambda ...
Consider the function<br/><br/><br/>where P(x) is a polynomial such that P'' (x) is always a constant and P(3) = 9. If f(x) is continuous at x = 2, then P(5) is equal to _____________.<img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRsAKAABXRUJQVlA4ILQKAACQPACdASqQAZ8APm00l0ikIqIhI5JpsIANiWlu4XNBG/Nj8bf0rsz/1fQPencvjHH01alnxz7T/qv7...
39 Explanation: $$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {{{P(x)} \over {\sin (x - 2)}},} &amp; {x \ne 2} \cr {7,} &amp; {x = 2} \cr } } \right.$$<br><br>P''(x) = const. $$\Rightarrow$$ P(x) is a 2 degree polynomial<br><br>f(x) is cont. at x = 2<br><br>f(2<sup>+</sup>) = f(2<sup>$$-$$</sup>)<br><br>$$\mathop {\lim }\lim...
Let $$f:\left( { - {\pi \over 4},{\pi \over 4}} \right) \to R$$ be defined as $$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {{{(1 + |\sin x|)}^{{{3a} \over {|\sin x|}}}}} &amp; , &amp; { - {\pi \over 4} &lt; x &lt; 0} \cr b &amp; , &amp; {x = 0} \cr {{e^{\cot 4x/\cot 2x}}} &amp; , &amp; {0 &lt; x &lt; {\pi \over 4}} \cr...
["C"] Explanation: $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} f(x) = b$$<br><br>$$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {0^ + }} x{e^{{{\cot 4x} \over {\cot 2x}}}} = {e^{{1 \over 2}}} = b$$<br><br>$$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {0^ - }} {(1 + |\sin x|)^{{{3a} \over {|\sin x|}}}} = {e^{3a}} = {e^{{1 \over 2}}}$$<br><br>$$a = {1 \over...
Let a, b $$\in$$ R, b $$\in$$ 0, Define a function <br/><br/>$$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {a\sin {\pi \over 2}(x - 1),} &amp; {for\,x \le 0} \cr {{{\tan 2x - \sin 2x} \over {b{x^3}}},} &amp; {for\,x &gt; 0} \cr } } \right.$$. <br/><br/>If f is continuous at x = 0, then 10 $$-$$ ab is equal to _______________...
14 Explanation: $$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {a\sin {\pi \over 2}(x - 1),} &amp; {for\,x \le 0} \cr {{{\tan 2x - \sin 2x} \over {b{x^3}}},} &amp; {for\,x &gt; 0} \cr } } \right.$$<br><br>For continuity at '0'<br><br>$$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {0^ + }} f(x) = f(0)$$<br><br>$$ \Rightarrow \mathop {\lim }...
If the function <br/>$$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {{1 \over x}{{\log }_e}\left( {{{1 + {x \over a}} \over {1 - {x \over b}}}} \right)} &amp; , &amp; {x &lt; 0} \cr k &amp; , &amp; {x = 0} \cr {{{{{\cos }^2}x - {{\sin }^2}x - 1} \over {\sqrt {{x^2} + 1} - 1}}} &amp; , &amp; {x &gt; 0} \cr } } \right.$$ i...
["A"] Explanation: If f(x) is continuous at x = 0, RHL = LHL = f(0)<br><br>$$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {0^ + }} f(x) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {0^ + }} {{{{\cos }^2}x - {{\sin }^2}x - 1} \over {\sqrt {{x^2} + 1} - 1}}.{{\sqrt {{x^2} + 1} + 1} \over {\sqrt {{x^2} + 1} + 1}}$$ (Rationalisation)<br><br>$$\ma...
Let [t] denote the greatest integer $$\le$$ t. The number of points where the function $$f(x) = [x]\left| {{x^2} - 1} \right| + \sin \left( {{\pi \over {[x] + 3}}} \right) - [x + 1],x \in ( - 2,2)$$ is not continuous is _____________. Options: []
2 Explanation: $$f(x) = [x]\left| {{x^2} - 1} \right| + \sin \left( {{\pi \over {[x] + 3}}} \right) - [x + 1]$$<br><br>$$f\left( x \right) = \left\{ {\matrix{ { - 2\left| {{x^2} - 1} \right| + 1,} &amp; { - 2 &lt; x &lt; - 1} \cr { - \left| {{x^2} - 1} \right| + 1,} &amp; { - 1 \le x &lt; 0} \cr {\sin {...
<p>Let f, g : R $$\to$$ R be functions defined by</p> <p>$$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {[x]} &amp; , &amp; {x &lt; 0} \cr {|1 - x|} &amp; , &amp; {x \ge 0} \cr } } \right.$$ and $$g(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {{e^x} - x} &amp; , &amp; {x &lt; 0} \cr {{{(x - 1)}^2} - 1} &amp; , &amp; {x \ge 0} \cr } } \...
["B"] Explanation: $f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}{[x],} &amp; x&lt;0 \\ |1-x|, &amp; x \geq 0\end{array}\right.$ and $g(x)= \begin{cases}e^{x}-x, &amp; x&lt;0 \\ (x-1)^{2}-1, &amp; x \geq 0\end{cases}$ <br><br> $$ f \circ g(x)= \begin{cases}{[g(x)],} &amp; g(x)&lt;0 \\ |1-g(x)|, &amp; g(x) \geq 0\end{cases} $$<br><br>...
<p>Let f : R $$\to$$ R be defined as</p> <p>$$f(x) = \left[ {\matrix{ {[{e^x}],} &amp; {x &lt; 0} \cr {a{e^x} + [x - 1],} &amp; {0 \le x &lt; 1} \cr {b + [\sin (\pi x)],} &amp; {1 \le x &lt; 2} \cr {[{e^{ - x}}] - c,} &amp; {x \ge 2} \cr } } \right.$$</p> <p>where a, b, c $$\in$$ R and [t] denotes...
["C"] Explanation: <p>$$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ 0 & {x < 0} \cr {a{e^x} - 1} & {0 \le x < 1} \cr b & {x = 1} \cr {b - 1} & {1 < x < 2} \cr { - c} & {x \ge 2} \cr } } \right.$$</p> <p>To be continuous at x = 0</p> <p>a $$-$$ 1 = 0</p> <p>to be continuous at x = 1</p> <p>ae $$-$$ 1 = b = b $$...
<p>Let $$f(x) = \left[ {2{x^2} + 1} \right]$$ and $$g(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {2x - 3,} &amp; {x &lt; 0} \cr {2x + 3,} &amp; {x \ge 0} \cr } } \right.$$, where [t] is the greatest integer $$\le$$ t. Then, in the open interval ($$-$$1, 1), the number of points where fog is discontinuous is equal to __________...
62 Explanation: $$ \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{g}(\mathrm{x}))=\left[2 \mathrm{~g}^2(\mathrm{x})\right]+1 $$<br/><br/> $$ =\left\{\begin{array}{l} {\left[2(2 x-3)^2\right]+1 ; x<0} \\ {\left[2(2 x+3)^2\right]+1 ; x \geq 0} \end{array}\right. $$<br/><br/> $\therefore$ fog is discontinuous whenever $2(2 x-3)^2$ or $2(2 x+3)^2$ b...
<p>The number of points where the function</p> <p>$$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {|2{x^2} - 3x - 7|} &amp; {if} &amp; {x \le - 1} \cr {[4{x^2} - 1]} &amp; {if} &amp; { - 1 &lt; x &lt; 1} \cr {|x + 1| + |x - 2|} &amp; {if} &amp; {x \ge 1} \cr } } \right.$$</p> <p>[t] denotes the greatest integer $$\le$$ t,...
7 Explanation: $\because f(-1)=2$ and $f(1)=3$ <br/><br/> For $x \in(-1,1),\left(4 x^{2}-1\right) \in[-1,3)$ <br/><br/> hence $f(x)$ will be discontinuous at $x=1$ and also <br/><br/> whenever $4 x^{2}-1=0,1$ or 2 <br/><br/> $$ \Rightarrow x=\pm \frac{1}{2}, \pm \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \text { and } \pm \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} ...
<p>Let f : R $$\to$$ R be a continuous function such that $$f(3x) - f(x) = x$$. If $$f(8) = 7$$, then $$f(14)$$ is equal to :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "4"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "10"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "11"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "16"}]
["B"] Explanation: <p>$$f(3x) - f(x) = x$$ ...... (1)</p> <p>$$x \to {x \over 3}$$</p> <p>$$f(x) - f\left( {{x \over 3}} \right) = {x \over 3}$$ ....... (2)</p> <p>Again $$x \to {x \over 3}$$</p> <p>$$f\left( {{x \over 3}} \right) - f\left( {{x \over 9}} \right) = {x \over {{3^2}}}$$ ...... (3)</p> <p>Similarly</p> <p...
<p>If $$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {x + a} &amp; , &amp; {x \le 0} \cr {|x - 4|} &amp; , &amp; {x &gt; 0} \cr } } \right.$$ and $$g(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {x + 1} &amp; , &amp; {x &lt; 0} \cr {{{(x - 4)}^2} + b} &amp; , &amp; {x \ge 0} \cr } } \right.$$ are continuous on R, then $$(gof)(2) + (fog)...
["D"] Explanation: <p>$$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {x + a} & , & {x \le 0} \cr {|x - 4|} & , & {x > 0} \cr } } \right.$$ and $$g(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {x + 1} & , & {x < 0} \cr {{{(x - 4)}^2} + b} & , & {x \ge 0} \cr } } \right.$$</p> <p>$$\because$$ $$f(x)$$ and $$g(x)$$ are continuous on R</p>...
<p>Let $$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {{x^3} - {x^2} + 10x - 7,} &amp; {x \le 1} \cr { - 2x + {{\log }_2}({b^2} - 4),} &amp; {x &gt; 1} \cr } } \right.$$.</p> <p>Then the set of all values of b, for which f(x) has maximum value at x = 1, is :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "($$-$$6, $$-$$2)"}, {"...
["C"] Explanation: <p>$$f(x) = \left\{ {\matrix{ {{x^3} - {x^2} + 10x - 7,} & {x \le 1} \cr { - 2x + {{\log }_2}({b^2} - 4),} & {x > 1} \cr } } \right.$$</p> <p>If $$f(x)$$ has maximum value at $$x = 1$$ then $$f(1 + ) \le f(1)$$</p> <p>$$ - 2 + {\log _2}({b^2} - 4) \le 1 - 1 + 10 - 7$$</p> <p>$${\log _2}(...
<p>If for $$\mathrm{p} \neq \mathrm{q} \neq 0$$, the function $$f(x)=\frac{\sqrt[7]{\mathrm{p}(729+x)}-3}{\sqrt[3]{729+\mathrm{q} x}-9}$$ is continuous at $$x=0$$, then :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$7 p q \\,f(0)-1=0$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$63 q \\,f(0)-\\mathrm{p}^{2}=0$$"}, {"ident...
["B"] Explanation: <p>$$f(x) = {{\root 7 \of {p(729 + x)} - 3} \over {\root 3 \of {729 + qx} - 9}}$$</p> <p>for continuity at $$x = 0$$, $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} f(x) = f(0)$$</p> <p>Now, $$\therefore$$ $$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} f(x) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} {{\root 7 \of {p(729 + x)} -...
<p>The function $$f: \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$$ defined by <br/><br/>$$f(x)=\lim\limits_{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\cos (2 \pi x)-x^{2 n} \sin (x-1)}{1+x^{2 n+1}-x^{2 n}}$$ is continuous for all x in :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$R-\\{-1\\}$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$ \\mathb...
["B"] Explanation: <p>$$f(x) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } {{\cos (2\pi x) - {x^{2n}}\sin (x - 1)} \over {1 + {x^{2n + 1}} - {x^{2n}}}}$$</p> <p>For $$|x| < 1,\,f(x) = \cos 2\pi x$$, continuous function</p> <p>$$|x| > 1,\,f(x) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } {{{1 \over {{x^{2n}}}}\cos 2\pi x - \sin...