question
stringlengths
79
9.83k
answer
stringlengths
33
9.39k
The contrapositive of the following statement, <br/><br/>“If the side of a square doubles, then its area increases four times”, is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "If the side of a square is not doubled, then its area does not increase four times."}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "If the area of a square ...
["D"] Explanation: Contrapositive of p $$ \to $$ q is $$ \sim $$q $$ \to $$ $$ \sim $$p. <br><br>Here, <br><br>Let <br><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;p = Side of a square is doubles. <br><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;q = Area of square increases four times. <br><br>$$ \therefore $$&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;$$ \sim $$q $$ \to $$&nbsp;$$ \sim...
Contrapositive of the statement <br/><br/>‘If two numbers are not equal, then their squares are not equal’, is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "If the squares of two numbers are equal, then the numbers are equal."}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "If the squares of two numbers are equal, then the numbers ar...
["A"] Explanation: Let, <br><br>p : two numbers are not equal <br><br>q : squares of two numbers are not equal <br><br>Contrapositive of p $$ \to $$ q is $$ \sim $$q $$ \to $$ $$ \sim $$p. <br><br>$$ \therefore $$ $$ \sim $$q $$ \to $$ $$ \sim $$p means "If the squares of two numbers are equal, then the numbers are eq...
Consider the following two statements : <br/><br/><b>Statement p :</b> <br/>The value of sin 120<sup>o</sup> can be derived by taking $$\theta = {240^o}$$ in the equation <br/>2sin$${\theta \over 2} = \sqrt {1 + \sin \theta } - \sqrt {1 - \sin \theta } $$ <br/><br/><b>Statement q :</b> <br/>The angles A, B, C and...
["A"] Explanation: <b>Statement p :</b> <br>sin 120<sup>o</sup> = cos 30<sup>o</sup> = $${{\sqrt 3 } \over 2}$$ $$ \Rightarrow $$ 2 sin 120<sup>o</sup> = $$\sqrt 3 $$ <br><br>So, $$\sqrt {1 + \sin {{240}^o}} - \sqrt {1 - \sin {{240}^o}} $$ <br><br> $$ = \sqrt {{{1 - \sqrt 3 } \over 2}} - \sqrt {{{1 + \sqrt 3 } \over...
Consider the statement : "P(n) : n<sup>2</sup> – n + 41 is prime". Then which one of the following is true ? Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "P(5) is false but P(3) is true"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "Both P(3) and P(5) are true"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "P(3) is false but P(5) is true"}, {"ide...
["B"] Explanation: P(n) : n<sup>2</sup> $$-$$ n + 41 is prime <br><br>P(5) = 61 which is prime <br><br>P(3) = 47 which is also prime
Consider the following three statements : <br/><br/>P : 5 is a prime number <br/><br/>Q : 7 is a factor of 192 <br/><br/>R : L.C.M. of 5 and 7 is 35 <br/><br/>Then the truth value of which one of the following statements is true ? Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "(P $$ \\wedge $$ Q) $$ \\vee $$ ($$ \\sim $$ R...
["B"] Explanation: It is obvious
Contrapositive of the statement " If two numbers are not equal, then their squares are not equal." is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "If the squares of two numbers are equal, then the numbers are not equal"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "If the squares of two numbers are equal, then the numbers are equa...
["B"] Explanation: Let, <br><br>p : two numbers are not equal <br><br>q : squares of two numbers are not equal <br><br>Contrapositive of p $$ \to $$ q is $$ \sim $$q $$ \to $$ $$ \sim $$p. <br><br>$$ \therefore $$ $$ \sim $$q $$ \to $$ $$ \sim $$p means "If the squares of two numbers are equal, then the numbers are eq...
The contrapositive of the statement "If you are born in India, then you are a citizen of India", is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "If you are not a citizen of India, then you are\nnot born in India."}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "If you are born in India, then you are not a\ncitizen of India."}, {"id...
["A"] Explanation: Let p = you are born in India. <br><br>q = you are a citizen of India. <br><br>$$ \therefore $$ $$ \sim $$ p = you are not born in India. <br><br>$$ \sim $$ q = you are not a citizen of India. <br><br>We know Contrapositive of p $$ \to $$ q is ~q $$ \to $$ ~p <br><br>So contrapositive of statement w...
Negation of the statement : <br/><br/>$$\sqrt 5 $$ is an integer or 5 is an irrational is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$\\sqrt 5 $$ is not an integer and 5 is not irrational."}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$\\sqrt 5 $$ is irrational or 5 is an integer."}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$\\sqrt 5...
["A"] Explanation: p = $$\sqrt 5 $$ is an integer. <br><br>q : 5 is irrational <br><br>$$ \sim $$$$\left( {p \vee q} \right)$$ $$ \equiv $$ $$ \sim $$p $$ \wedge $$ $$ \sim $$q <br><br>= $$\sqrt 5 $$ is not an integer and 5 is not irrational.
Consider the statement : <br/>‘‘For an integer n, if n<sup>3</sup> – 1 is even, then n is odd.’’<br/> The contrapositive statement of this statement is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "For an integer n, if n is even, then n<sup>3</sup> \u2013 1 is even."}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "For an integer n, ...
["D"] Explanation: Let, p : n<sup>3</sup>–1 is even, <br>q : n is odd <br><br>Contrapositive of p $$ \to $$ q = $$ \sim $$q $$ \to $$ $$ \sim $$p <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$ If n is not odd then n<sup>3</sup> – 1 is not even. <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$ For an integer n, if n is even, then n<sup>3</sup> – 1 is odd.
Contrapositive of the statement :<br/> ‘If a function f is differentiable at a, then it is also continuous at a’, is: Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "If a function f is continuous at a, then it is not differentiable at a."}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "If a function f is not continuous at a, then it is d...
["C"] Explanation: p = function is differentiable at a <br><br>q = function is continuous at a <br><br>Contrapositive of statements p $$ \to $$ q is <br><br>$$ \sim $$q $$ \to $$ $$ \sim $$p <br><br>$$ \therefore $$ Contrapositive statement is : <br><br> If a function f is not continuous at a, then it is not different...
The contrapositive of the statement <br/>"If I reach the station in time, then I will catch the train" is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "If I will catch the train, then I reach the station\nin time."}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "If I do not reach the station in time, then I will\nnot catch the train....
["C"] Explanation: Let p denotes statement <br><br>p : I reach the station in time. <br><br>q : I will catch the train. <br><br>Contrapositive of p $$ \to $$ q is $$ \sim $$q $$ \to $$ $$ \sim $$p <br><br>$$ \sim $$q $$ \to $$ $$ \sim $$p : If I will not catch the train, then I do not reach the station in time.
The contrapositive of the statement "If you will work, you will earn money" is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "If you will not earn money, you will not work"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "If you will earn money, you will work"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "You will earn money, if you will not work"...
["A"] Explanation: Contrapositive of p $$ \to $$ q is ~q $$ \to $$ ~p <br><br>p : you will work <br><br>q : you will earn money <br><br>~q : you will not earn money <br><br>~p : you will not work <br><br>$$ \therefore $$ ~q $$ \to $$ ~p : If you will not earn money, you will not work
Consider the following three statements :<br/><br/>(A) If 3 + 3 = 7 then 4 + 3 = 8<br/><br/>(B) If 5 + 3 = 8 then earth is flat.<br/><br/>(C) If both (A) and (B) are true then 5 + 6 = 17.<br/><br/>Then, which of the following statements is correct? Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "(A) is false, but (B) and (C...
["B"] Explanation: Truth Table <br><br><style type="text/css"> .tg {border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;} .tg td{border-color:black;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;font-family:Arial, sans-serif;font-size:14px; overflow:hidden;padding:10px 5px;word-break:normal;} .tg th{border-color:black;border-style:soli...
Which of the following is the negation of the statement "for all M &gt; 0, there exists x$$\in$$S such that x $$\ge$$ M" ? Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "there exists M &gt; 0, such that x &lt; M for all x$$\\in$$S"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "there exists M &gt; 0, there exists x$$\\in$$S such that x...
["A"] Explanation: P : for all M &gt; 0, there exists x$$\in$$S such that x $$\ge$$ M.<br><br>$$ \sim $$ P : there exists M &gt; 0, for all x$$\in$$S<br><br>Such that x &lt; M<br><br>Negation of 'there exists' is 'for all'.
Consider the statement "The match will be played only if the weather is good and ground is not wet". Select the correct negation from the following : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "The match will not be played and weather is not good and ground is wet."}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "If the match will no...
["C"] Explanation: p : weather is good<br><br>q : ground is not wet<br><br>$$\sim$$ (p $$ \wedge $$ q) $$ \equiv $$ $$\sim$$ p $$ \vee $$ $$\sim$$ q<br><br>$$\equiv$$ weather is not good or ground is wet
<p>Consider the following statements:</p> <p>A : Rishi is a judge.</p> <p>B : Rishi is honest.</p> <p>C : Rishi is not arrogant.</p> <p>The negation of the statement "if Rishi is a judge and he is not arrogant, then he is honest" is</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "B $$\\to$$ (A $$\\vee$$ C)"}, {"identifi...
["B"] Explanation: <p>$$\because$$ Given statement is</p> <p>(A $$\wedge$$ C) $$\to$$ B</p> <p>Then its negation is</p> <p>$$\sim$$ {(A $$\wedge$$ C) $$\to$$ B}</p> <p>or $$\sim$$ {$$\sim$$ (A $$\wedge$$ C) $$\vee$$ B}</p> <p>$$\therefore$$ (A $$\wedge$$ C) $$\wedge$$ ($$\sim$$ B)</p> <p>or ($$\sim$$ B) $$\wedge$$ (A ...
<p>Consider the following statements:</p> <p>P : Ramu is intelligent.</p> <p>Q : Ramu is rich.</p> <p>R : Ramu is not honest.</p> <p>The negation of the statement "Ramu is intelligent and honest if and only if Ramu is not rich" can be expressed as:</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$((P \\wedge(\\sim R)) ...
["D"] Explanation: <p>P : Ramu is intelligent</p> <p>Q : Ramu is rich</p> <p>R : Ramu is not honest</p> <p>Given statement, "Ramu is intelligent and honest if and only if Ramu is not rich"</p> <p>$$ = (P \wedge \sim R) \Leftrightarrow \, \sim Q$$</p> <p>So, negation of the statement is</p> <p>$$ \sim [(P \wedge \sim...
<p>Let</p> <p>$$\mathrm{p}$$ : Ramesh listens to music.</p> <p>$$\mathrm{q}$$ : Ramesh is out of his village.</p> <p>$$\mathrm{r}$$ : It is Sunday.</p> <p>$$\mathrm{s}$$ : It is Saturday.</p> <p>Then the statement "Ramesh listens to music only if he is in his village and it is Sunday or Saturday" can be expressed as</p...
["D"] Explanation: <p>p : Ramesh listens to music</p> <p>q : Ramesh is out of his village</p> <p>r : It is Sunday</p> <p>s : It is Saturday</p> <p>p $$\to$$ q conveys the same p only if q</p> <p>Statement "Ramesh listens to music only if he is in his village and it is Sunday or Saturday"</p> <p>$$p \Rightarrow (( \sim...
<p>Consider the following statements:</p> <p>P : I have fever</p> <p>Q: I will not take medicine</p> <p>$\mathrm{R}$ : I will take rest.</p> <p>The statement "If I have fever, then I will take medicine and I will take rest" is equivalent to :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$((\\sim P) \\vee \\sim Q) \\w...
["C"] Explanation: <p>The given expression is</p> <p>$$P \to \sim Q \wedge R$$</p> <p>$$ \equiv ( \sim P) \vee ( \sim Q \wedge R)$$</p> <p>$$ \equiv ( \sim P \vee \sim Q) \wedge ( \sim P \vee R)$$</p>
<p>The number of ordered triplets of the truth values of $$p, q$$ and $$r$$ such that the truth value of the statement $$(p \vee q) \wedge(p \vee r) \Rightarrow(q \vee r)$$ is True, is equal to ___________.</p> Options: []
7 Explanation: $$ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline \boldsymbol{p} & \boldsymbol{q} & \boldsymbol{r} & \boldsymbol{p} \vee \boldsymbol{q} & \boldsymbol{p} \vee \boldsymbol{r} & \begin{array}{c} (\boldsymbol{p} \vee \boldsymbol{q}) \wedge \\ (\boldsymbol{p} \vee \boldsymbol{r}) \end{array} & \boldsymbol{q} \vee \...
If $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ {5a} &amp; { - b} \cr 3 &amp; 2 \cr } } \right]$$ and $$A$$ adj $$A=A$$ $${A^T},$$ then $$5a+b$$ is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$4$$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$13$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$-1$$ "}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "...
["D"] Explanation: $$A\left( {Adj\,\,A} \right) = A\,{A^T}$$ <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow {A^{ - 1}}A\left( {adj\,\,A} \right) = {A^{ - 1}}A\,{A^T}$$ <br><br>$$Adj\,\,A = {A^T}$$ <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow \left[ {\matrix{ 2 &amp; b \cr { - 3} &amp; {5a} \cr } } \right] = \left[ {\matrix{ {5a} &amp; 3 \cr { ...
If $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ 2 &amp; { - 3} \cr { - 4} &amp; 1 \cr } } \right]$$, <br/><br/>then adj(3A<sup>2</sup> + 12A) is equal to Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$\\left[ {\\matrix{\n {51} &amp; {63} \\cr \n {84} &amp; {72} \\cr \n\n } } \\right]$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$\\...
["A"] Explanation: We have, $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ 2 &amp; { - 3} \cr { - 4} &amp; 1 \cr } } \right]$$ <br><br>$$ \therefore $$ A<sup>2</sup> = A.A = $$\left[ {\matrix{ 2 &amp; { - 3} \cr { - 4} &amp; 1 \cr } } \right]\left[ {\matrix{ 2 &amp; { - 3} \cr { - 4} &amp; 1 \cr } } \right...
Let A be any 3 $$ \times $$ 3 invertible matrix. Then which one of the following is <b>not</b> always true ? Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "adj (A) = $$\\left| \\right.$$A$$\\left| \\right.$$.A<sup>$$-$$1</sup>"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "adj (adj(A)) = $$\\left| \\right.$$A$$\\left| \\right.$$.A"...
["D"] Explanation: We know, the formula <br><br>A<sup>-1</sup> = $${{adj\left( A \right)} \over {\left| A \right|}}$$ <br><br>$$ \therefore $$ adj (A) = $$\left| \right.$$A$$\left| \right.$$.A<sup>$$-$$1</sup> <br><br><b>So, Option (A) is true.</b> <br><br>We know, the formula <br><br>adj (adj (A)) = $${\left| A \rig...
<p>Let $$B=\left[\begin{array}{lll}1 &amp; 3 &amp; \alpha \\ 1 &amp; 2 &amp; 3 \\ \alpha &amp; \alpha &amp; 4\end{array}\right], \alpha &gt; 2$$ be the adjoint of a matrix $$A$$ and $$|A|=2$$. Then $$\left[\begin{array}{ccc}\alpha &amp; -2 \alpha &amp; \alpha\end{array}\right] B\left[\begin{array}{c}\alpha \\ -2 \alph...
["B"] Explanation: $$ B=\left[\begin{array}{lll} 1 & 3 & \alpha \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ \alpha & \alpha & 4 \end{array}\right], \alpha>2 $$ <br/><br/>And $\operatorname{adj}(A)=B,|A|=2$ <br/><br/>$$ \begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow|\operatorname{adj}(A)|=|B| \\\\ & \Rightarrow 2^2=(8-3 \alpha)-3(4-3 \alpha)+\alpha(-\alpha) \\\\ ...
<p>Let $$A=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}2 &amp; 1 &amp; 0 \\ 1 &amp; 2 &amp; -1 \\ 0 &amp; -1 &amp; 2\end{array}\right]$$. If $$|\operatorname{adj}(\operatorname{adj}(\operatorname{adj} 2 A))|=(16)^{n}$$, then $$n$$ is equal to :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "9"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "8"}, {"iden...
["C"] Explanation: We have, <br/><br/>$$ \begin{aligned} & |\mathrm{A}|=\left|\begin{array}{ccc} 2 & 1 & 0 \\ 1 & 2 & -1 \\ 0 & -1 & 2 \end{array}\right|=2(4-1)-1(2-0)+0 \\\\ & =6-2=4 \\\\ & \text { So, }|2 \mathrm{~A}|=2^3|\mathrm{~A}|=8 \times 4=32 \\\\ & \text { Now, }|\operatorname{adj}(\operatorname{adj}(\operato...
<p>Let A be a $$3 \times 3$$ matrix and $$\operatorname{det}(A)=2$$. If $$n=\operatorname{det}(\underbrace{\operatorname{adj}(\operatorname{adj}(\ldots . .(\operatorname{adj} A))}_{2024-\text { times }}))$$, then the remainder when $$n$$ is divided by 9 is equal to __________.</p> Options: []
7 Explanation: <p>$$\begin{aligned} & |\mathrm{A}|=2 \\ & \underbrace{\operatorname{adj}(\operatorname{adj}(\operatorname{adj} \ldots . .(\mathrm{a})))}_{2024 \text { times }}=|\mathrm{A}|^{(\mathrm{n}-1)^{2024}} \\ & =|\mathrm{A}|^{2024} \\ & =2^{2^{2024}} \end{aligned}$$</p> <p>$$\begin{aligned} & 2^{2024}=\left(2^2...
<p>Let $$A$$ be a non-singular matrix of order 3. If $$\operatorname{det}(3 \operatorname{adj}(2 \operatorname{adj}((\operatorname{det} A) A)))=3^{-13} \cdot 2^{-10}$$ and $$\operatorname{det}(3\operatorname{adj}(2 \mathrm{A}))=2^{\mathrm{m}} \cdot 3^{\mathrm{n}}$$, then $$|3 \mathrm{~m}+2 \mathrm{n}|$$ is equal to ___...
14 Explanation: <p>$$|\operatorname{adj}(2 \operatorname{adj}(|A| A))|=3^{-13} \cdot 2^{-10}$$</p> <p>Let $$|A| A=B \Rightarrow|B|=\| A|A|=|A|^3|A|=|A|^4$$</p> <p>$$\begin{aligned} \Rightarrow \quad & \operatorname{adj}(|A| A)=(\operatorname{adj} B) \\ \Rightarrow \quad & 2 \operatorname{adj}(|A| A)=(2 \operatorname{a...
<p>Let $$\alpha \in(0, \infty)$$ and $$A=\left[\begin{array}{lll}1 &amp; 2 &amp; \alpha \\ 1 &amp; 0 &amp; 1 \\ 0 &amp; 1 &amp; 2\end{array}\right]$$. If $$\operatorname{det}\left(\operatorname{adj}\left(2 A-A^T\right) \cdot \operatorname{adj}\left(A-2 A^T\right)\right)=2^8$$, then $$(\operatorname{det}(A))^2$$ is equa...
["A"] Explanation: <p>$$\begin{aligned} & \left|\operatorname{adj}\left(A-2 A^T\right) \cdot \operatorname{adj}\left(2 A-A^T\right)\right|=2^8 \\ & P=A-2 A^{\top} \\ & Q=2 A^T-A \Rightarrow Q^T=2 A^T-A=-P \\ & |\operatorname{adj}(P) \operatorname{adj}(Q)| \Rightarrow|P Q|=-2^4 \\ & \Rightarrow|P|(-|P|)=-2^4 \Rightarro...
<p>Let $$A=\left[\begin{array}{ll}1 &amp; 2 \\ 0 &amp; 1\end{array}\right]$$ and $$B=I+\operatorname{adj}(A)+(\operatorname{adj} A)^2+\ldots+(\operatorname{adj} A)^{10}$$. Then, the sum of all the elements of the matrix $$B$$ is:</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$-$$110"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": ...
["D"] Explanation: <p>$$\begin{aligned} & \operatorname{adj}(A)=\left[\begin{array}{ll} 1 & -2 \\ 0 & 1 \end{array}\right] \\ & (\operatorname{adj} A)^2=\left[\begin{array}{ll} 1 & -4 \\ 0 & 1 \end{array}\right] \\ & (\operatorname{adj} A)^3=\left[\begin{array}{cc} 1 & -6 \\ 0 & 1 \end{array}\right] \\ & (\operatornam...
<p>Let $$\alpha \beta \neq 0$$ and $$A=\left[\begin{array}{rrr}\beta &amp; \alpha &amp; 3 \\ \alpha &amp; \alpha &amp; \beta \\ -\beta &amp; \alpha &amp; 2 \alpha\end{array}\right]$$. If $$B=\left[\begin{array}{rrr}3 \alpha &amp; -9 &amp; 3 \alpha \\ -\alpha &amp; 7 &amp; -2 \alpha \\ -2 \alpha &amp; 5 &amp; -2 \beta\e...
["D"] Explanation: <p>$$A=\left[\begin{array}{ccc} \beta & \alpha & 3 \\ \alpha & \alpha & \beta \\ -\beta & \alpha & 2 \alpha \end{array}\right], B=\left[\begin{array}{ccc} 3 \alpha & -9 & 3 \alpha \\ -\alpha & 7 & -2 \alpha \\ -2 \alpha & 5 & -2 \beta \end{array}\right]$$</p> <p>Cofactor of $$A$$-matrix is</p> <p>$$...
<p>If $$A$$ is a square matrix of order 3 such that $$\operatorname{det}(A)=3$$ and $$\operatorname{det}\left(\operatorname{adj}\left(-4 \operatorname{adj}\left(-3 \operatorname{adj}\left(3 \operatorname{adj}\left((2 \mathrm{~A})^{-1}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)=2^{\mathrm{m}} 3^{\mathrm{n}}$$, then $$\mathrm{m}...
["B"] Explanation: <p>$$\begin{aligned} & |A|=3 \\ & \left|\operatorname{adj}\left(-4 \operatorname{adj}\left(-3 \operatorname{adj}\left(3 \operatorname{adj}(2 A)^{-1}\right)\right)\right)\right| \\ & =\left|-4 \operatorname{adj}\left(-3 \operatorname{adj}\left(3 \operatorname{adj}\left((2 A)^{-1}\right)\right)\right)...
The number of $$3 \times 3$$ non-singular matrices, with four entries as $$1$$ and all other entries as $$0$$, is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$5$$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$6$$ "}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "at least $$7$$ "}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "less than $$4$$ "}]
["C"] Explanation: $$\left[ {\matrix{ 1 &amp; {...} &amp; {...} \cr {...} &amp; 1 &amp; {...} \cr {...} &amp; {...} &amp; 1 \cr } } \right]\,\,$$ are $$6$$ non-singular matrices because $$6$$ <br><br>blanks will be filled by $$5$$ zeros and $$1$$ one. <br><br>Similarly, $$\left[ {\matrix{ {...} &am...
<p>Let $$A=\left[\begin{array}{lll} 1 &amp; a &amp; a \\ 0 &amp; 1 &amp; b \\ 0 &amp; 0 &amp; 1 \end{array}\right], a, b \in \mathbb{R}$$. If for some <br/><br/>$$n \in \mathbb{N}, A^{n}=\left[\begin{array}{ccc} 1 &amp; 48 &amp; 2160 \\ 0 &amp; 1 &amp; 96 \\ 0 &amp; 0 &amp; 1 \end{array}\right] $$ then $$n+a+b$$ is equ...
24 Explanation: <p>$$A = \left[ {\matrix{ 1 & 0 & 0 \cr 0 & 1 & 0 \cr 0 & 0 & 1 \cr } } \right] + \left[ {\matrix{ 0 & a & a \cr 0 & 0 & b \cr 0 & 0 & 0 \cr } } \right] = I + B$$</p> <p>$${B^2} = \left[ {\matrix{ 0 & a & a \cr 0 & 0 & b \cr 0 & 0 & 0 \cr } } \right] +...
If $$a&gt;0$$ and discriminant of $$\,a{x^2} + 2bx + c$$ is $$-ve$$, then <br/>$$\left| {\matrix{ a &amp; b &amp; {ax + b} \cr b &amp; c &amp; {bx + c} \cr {ax + b} &amp; {bx + c} &amp; 0 \cr } } \right|$$ is equal to Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$+ve$$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content"...
["C"] Explanation: We have $$\left| {\matrix{ a &amp; b &amp; {ax + b} \cr b &amp; c &amp; {bx + c} \cr {ax + b} &amp; {bx + c} &amp; 0 \cr } } \right|$$ <br><br>By $$\,\,\,{R_3} \to {R_3} - \left( {x{R_1} + {R_2}} \right);$$ <br><br>$$ = \left| {\matrix{ a &amp; b &amp; {ax + b} \cr b &amp; c...
If $$1,$$ $$\omega ,{\omega ^2}$$ are the cube roots of unity, then <p>$$\Delta = \left| {\matrix{ 1 &amp; {{\omega ^n}} &amp; {{\omega ^{2n}}} \cr {{\omega ^n}} &amp; {{\omega ^{2n}}} &amp; 1 \cr {{\omega ^{2n}}} &amp; 1 &amp; {{\omega ^n}} \cr } } \right|$$ is equal to</p> Options: [{"identifier"...
["B"] Explanation: $$\Delta = \left| {\matrix{ 1 &amp; {{\omega ^n}} &amp; {{\omega ^{2n}}} \cr {{\omega ^n}} &amp; {{\omega ^{2n}}} &amp; 1 \cr {{\omega ^{2n}}} &amp; 1 &amp; {{\omega ^n}} \cr } } \right|$$ <br><br>$$ = 1\left( {{\omega ^{3n}} - 1} \right) - {\omega ^n}\left( {{\omega ^{2n}} - {\ome...
If $${a_1},{a_2},{a_3},.........,{a_n},......$$ are in G.P., then the value of the determinant <p>$$\left| {\matrix{ {\log {a_n}} &amp; {\log {a_{n + 1}}} &amp; {\log {a_{n + 2}}} \cr {\log {a_{n + 3}}} &amp; {\log {a_{n + 4}}} &amp; {\log {a_{n + 5}}} \cr {\log {a_{n + 6}}} &amp; {\log {a_{n + 7}}} &amp;...
["D"] Explanation: $$\left| {\matrix{ {\log {a_n}} &amp; {\log {a_{n + 1}}} &amp; {\log {a_{n + 2}}} \cr {\log {a_{n + 3}}} &amp; {\log {a_{n + 4}}} &amp; {\log {a_{n + 5}}} \cr {\log {a_{n + 6}}} &amp; {\log {a_{n + 7}}} &amp; {\log {a_{n + 8}}} \cr } } \right|$$ <br><br>$$ = \left| {\matrix{ {\lo...
If $${a_1},{a_2},{a_3},........,{a_n},.....$$ are in G.P., then the determinant $$$\Delta = \left| {\matrix{ {\log {a_n}} &amp; {\log {a_{n + 1}}} &amp; {\log {a_{n + 2}}} \cr {\log {a_{n + 3}}} &amp; {\log {a_{n + 4}}} &amp; {\log {a_{n + 5}}} \cr {\log {a_{n + 6}}} &amp; {\log {a_{n + 7}}} &amp; {\log {...
["B"] Explanation: As $$\,\,\,\,{a_1},{a_2},{a_3},.........$$ are in $$G.P.$$ <br><br>$$\therefore$$ Using $${a_n} = a{r^{n - 1}},\,\,\,$$ we get the given determinant, <br><br>as $$\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\left| {\matrix{ {\log a{r^{n - 1}}} &amp; {\log a{r^n}} &amp; {\log a{r^{n + 1}}} \cr {\log a{r^{n + 2}}} &amp; ...
If $${a^2} + {b^2} + {c^2} = - 2$$ and <p>f$$\left( x \right) = \left| {\matrix{ {1 + {a^2}x} &amp; {\left( {1 + {b^2}} \right)x} &amp; {\left( {1 + {c^2}} \right)x} \cr {\left( {1 + {a^2}} \right)x} &amp; {1 + {b^2}x} &amp; {\left( {1 + {c^2}} \right)x} \cr {\left( {1 + {a^2}} \right)x} &amp; {\left( {1...
["D"] Explanation: Applying, $${C_1} \to {C_1} + {C_2} + {C_3}\,\,\,$$ we get <br><br>$$f\left( x \right) = \left| {\matrix{ {1 + \left( {{a^2} + {b^2} + {c^2} + 2} \right)x} &amp; {\left( {1 + {b^2}} \right)x} &amp; {\left( {1 + {c^2}} \right)x} \cr {1 + \left( {{a^2} + {b^2} + {c^2} + 2} \right)x} &amp; {1 ...
If $$D = \left| {\matrix{ 1 &amp; 1 &amp; 1 \cr 1 &amp; {1 + x} &amp; 1 \cr 1 &amp; 1 &amp; {1 + y} \cr } } \right|$$ for $$x \ne 0,y \ne 0,$$ then $$D$$ is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "divisible by $$x$$ but not $$y$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "divisible by $$y$$ but not $$x$$"...
["D"] Explanation: Given, $$D = \left| {\matrix{ 1 &amp; 1 &amp; 1 \cr 1 &amp; {1 + x} &amp; 1 \cr 1 &amp; 1 &amp; {1 + y} \cr } } \right|$$ <br><br>Apply $$\,\,\,{R^2} \to {R_2} - {R_1}$$ $$\,\,\,\,$$ <br><br>and $$\,\,\,\,$$ $$R \to {R_3} - {R_1}$$ <br><br>$$\therefore$$ $$\,\,\,\,\,D = \left| {\ma...
Let $$a, b, c$$ be such that $$b\left( {a + c} \right) \ne 0$$ if <p>$$\left| {\matrix{ a &amp; {a + 1} &amp; {a - 1} \cr { - b} &amp; {b + 1} &amp; {b - 1} \cr c &amp; {c - 1} &amp; {c + 1} \cr } } \right| + \left| {\matrix{ {a + 1} &amp; {b + 1} &amp; {c - 1} \cr {a - 1} &amp; {b - 1} &amp; {...
["B"] Explanation: $$\left| {\matrix{ a &amp; {a + 1} &amp; {a - 1} \cr { - b} &amp; {b + 1} &amp; {b - 1} \cr c &amp; {c - 1} &amp; {c + 1} \cr } } \right| + \left| {\matrix{ {a + 1} &amp; {b + 1} &amp; {c - 1} \cr {a - 1} &amp; {b - 1} &amp; {c + 1} \cr {{{\left( { - 1} \right)}^{n + 2}...
If $$\alpha ,\beta \ne 0,$$ and $$f\left( n \right) = {\alpha ^n} + {\beta ^n}$$ and $$$\left| {\matrix{ 3 &amp; {1 + f\left( 1 \right)} &amp; {1 + f\left( 2 \right)} \cr {1 + f\left( 1 \right)} &amp; {1 + f\left( 2 \right)} &amp; {1 + f\left( 3 \right)} \cr {1 + f\left( 2 \right)} &amp; {1 + f\left( 3 \...
["A"] Explanation: Consider <br><br>$$\left| {\matrix{ 3 &amp; {1 + f\left( 1 \right)} &amp; {1 + f\left( 2 \right)} \cr {1 + f\left( 1 \right)} &amp; {1 + f\left( 2 \right)} &amp; {1 + f\left( 3 \right)} \cr {1 + f\left( 2 \right)} &amp; {1 + f\left( 3 \right)} &amp; {1 + f\left( 4 \right)} \cr } } \...
If    A = $$\left[ {\matrix{ { - 4} &amp; { - 1} \cr 3 &amp; 1 \cr } } \right]$$, <br/><br/>then the determinant of the matrix (A<sup>2016</sup> − 2A<sup>2015</sup> − A<sup>2014</sup>) is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "2014"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$-$$ 175"}, {"identifier": "C", ...
["D"] Explanation: Given, <br><br>$$A = \left[ {\matrix{ { - 4} &amp; { - 1} \cr 3 &amp; 1 \cr } } \right]$$ <br><br>$${A^2} = \left[ {\matrix{ { - 4} &amp; { - 1} \cr 3 &amp; 1 \cr } } \right]\left[ {\matrix{ { - 4} &amp; { - 1} \cr 3 &amp; 1 \cr } } \right]$$ <br><br>$$ = \left[ {...
The number of distinct real roots of the equation, <br/><br/>$$\left| {\matrix{ {\cos x} &amp; {\sin x} &amp; {\sin x} \cr {\sin x} &amp; {\cos x} &amp; {\sin x} \cr {\sin x} &amp; {\sin x} &amp; {\cos x} \cr } } \right| = 0$$ in the interval $$\left[ { - {\pi \over 4},{\pi \over 4}} \right]$$ is :...
["C"] Explanation: Given, <br><br>$$\left| {\matrix{ {\cos x} &amp; {\sin x} &amp; {\sin x} \cr {\sin x} &amp; {\cos x} &amp; {\sin x} \cr {\sin x} &amp; {\sin x} &amp; {\cos x} \cr } } \right| = 0$$ <br><br>R<sub>1</sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;$$ \to $$&nbsp;&nbsp;R<sub>1</sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;$$-$$&nbsp;&nbsp;R<sub...
If <br/><br/>$$S = \left\{ {x \in \left[ {0,2\pi } \right]:\left| {\matrix{ 0 &amp; {\cos x} &amp; { - \sin x} \cr {\sin x} &amp; 0 &amp; {\cos x} \cr {\cos x} &amp; {\sin x} &amp; 0 \cr } } \right| = 0} \right\},$$ <br/><br/>then $$\sum\limits_{x \in S} {\tan \left( {{\pi \over 3} + x} \right)} $$ i...
["C"] Explanation: Given, <br><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;$$\left| {\matrix{ 0 &amp; {\cos x} &amp; { - \sin x} \cr {\sin x} &amp; 0 &amp; {\cos x} \cr {\cos x} &amp; {\sin x} &amp; 0 \cr } } \right|$$ = 0 <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$$$\,\,\,$$ 0 (0 $$-$$ cosx sinx) $$-$$ cosx (0...
Let $$A$$ be a matrix such that $$A.\left[ {\matrix{ 1 &amp; 2 \cr 0 &amp; 3 \cr } } \right]$$ is a scalar matrix and |3A| = 108. <br/>Then A<sup>2</sup> equals : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$\\left[ {\\matrix{\n 4 &amp; { - 32} \\cr \n 0 &amp; {36} \\cr \n\n } } \\right]$$"}, {"ident...
["D"] Explanation: According to questions, <br/><br> A. $$\left[ {\matrix{ 1 &amp; 2 \cr 0 &amp; 3 \cr } } \right]$$ = $$\left[ {\matrix{ \lambda &amp; 0 \cr 0 &amp; \lambda \cr } } \right]$$<br><br> $$ \Rightarrow $$ A = $$\left[ {\matrix{ \lambda &amp; 0 \cr 0 &amp; \lambda \cr }...
If $$\left| {\matrix{ {x - 4} &amp; {2x} &amp; {2x} \cr {2x} &amp; {x - 4} &amp; {2x} \cr {2x} &amp; {2x} &amp; {x - 4} \cr } } \right| = \left( {A + Bx} \right){\left( {x - A} \right)^2}$$ <br/><br/>then the ordered pair (A, B) is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "(4, 5)"}, {"ident...
["D"] Explanation: $$\left| {\matrix{ {x - 4} &amp; {2x} &amp; {2x} \cr {2x} &amp; {x - 4} &amp; {2x} \cr {2x} &amp; {2x} &amp; {x - 4} \cr } } \right|$$ <br><br>Applying c<sub>1</sub> $$ \to $$ c<sub>1</sub> + c<sub>2</sub> + c<sub>3</sub> <br><br>$$ = \,\,\,\,\left| {\matrix{ {5x - 4} &amp; {2x}...
If   $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ {{e^t}} &amp; {{e^{ - t}}\cos t} &amp; {{e^{ - t}}\sin t} \cr {{e^t}} &amp; { - {e^{ - t}}\cos t - {e^{ - t}}\sin t} &amp; { - {e^{ - t}}\sin t + {e^{ - t}}co{\mathop{\rm s}\nolimits} t} \cr {{e^t}} &amp; {2{e^{ - t}}\sin t} &amp; { - 2{e^{ - t}}\cos t} \cr } } \right]$$ <br...
["A"] Explanation: $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ {{e^t}} &amp; {{e^{ - t}}\cos t} &amp; {{e^{ - t}}\sin t} \cr {{e^t}} &amp; { - {e^{ - t}}\cos t - {e^{ - t}}\sin t} &amp; { - {e^{ - t}}\sin t + {e^{ - t}}co{\mathop{\rm s}\nolimits} t} \cr {{e^t}} &amp; {2{e^{ - t}}\sin t} &amp; { - 2{e^{ - t}}\cos t} \cr } ...
A value of $$\theta \in \left( {0,{\pi \over 3}} \right)$$, for which <br/>$$\left| {\matrix{ {1 + {{\cos }^2}\theta } &amp; {{{\sin }^2}\theta } &amp; {4\cos 6\theta } \cr {{{\cos }^2}\theta } &amp; {1 + {{\sin }^2}\theta } &amp; {4\cos 6\theta } \cr {{{\cos }^2}\theta } &amp; {{{\sin }^2}\theta } &amp;...
["B"] Explanation: $$\left| {\matrix{ {1 + {{\cos }^2}\theta } &amp; {{{\sin }^2}\theta } &amp; {4\cos 6\theta } \cr {{{\cos }^2}\theta } &amp; {1 + {{\sin }^2}\theta } &amp; {4\cos 6\theta } \cr {{{\cos }^2}\theta } &amp; {{{\sin }^2}\theta } &amp; {1 + 4\cos 6\theta } \cr } } \right| = 0$$<br><br> R...
If $$B = \left[ {\matrix{ 5 &amp; {2\alpha } &amp; 1 \cr 0 &amp; 2 &amp; 1 \cr \alpha &amp; 3 &amp; { - 1} \cr } } \right]$$ is the inverse of a 3 × 3 matrix A, then the sum of all values of $$\alpha $$ for which det(A) + 1 = 0, is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "2"}, {"identifier": "B",...
["D"] Explanation: Given |A| + 1 = 0 <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$ |A| = -1 <br><br>$$\left| B \right| = \left| {{A^{ - 1}}} \right| = {1 \over {\left| A \right|}} = - 1$$<br><br> $$\left| {\matrix{ 5 &amp; {2\alpha } &amp; 1 \cr 0 &amp; 2 &amp; 1 \cr \alpha &amp; 3 &amp; { - 1} \cr } } \right| $$ = -1 ...
The sum of the real roots of the equation <br/>$$\left| {\matrix{ x &amp; { - 6} &amp; { - 1} \cr 2 &amp; { - 3x} &amp; {x - 3} \cr { - 3} &amp; {2x} &amp; {x + 2} \cr } } \right| = 0$$, is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "- 4"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "0"}, {"identifier":...
["B"] Explanation: x(-3x $$ \times $$ (x + 2) - 2x(x - 3)) + (– 6) (2(x + 2) + 3 (x – 3)) + (–1) (4x + 3 (–3x))<br><br> $$ \Rightarrow $$ – 5x<sup>3</sup> + 30x –30 + 5x = 0<br><br> $$ \Rightarrow $$ x<sup>3</sup> – 7x + 6 = 0<br><br> $$ \therefore $$ sum of roots = 0
If $${\Delta _1} = \left| {\matrix{ x &amp; {\sin \theta } &amp; {\cos \theta } \cr { - \sin \theta } &amp; { - x} &amp; 1 \cr {\cos \theta } &amp; 1 &amp; x \cr } } \right|$$ and <br/>$${\Delta _2} = \left| {\matrix{ x &amp; {\sin 2\theta } &amp; {\cos 2\theta } \cr { - \sin 2\theta } &amp; {...
["B"] Explanation: $${\Delta _1} = \left| {\matrix{ x &amp; {\sin \theta } &amp; {\cos \theta } \cr { - \sin \theta } &amp; { - x} &amp; 1 \cr {\cos \theta } &amp; 1 &amp; x \cr } } \right|$$<br><br> = x(–x<sup>2</sup> –1) – sin$$\theta $$(–xsin$$\theta $$ – cos$$\theta $$) + cos$$\theta $$(–sin$$\the...
Let $$\alpha $$ and $$\beta $$ be the roots of the equation x<sup>2</sup> + x + 1 = 0. Then for y $$ \ne $$ 0 in R,<br/> $$$\left| {\matrix{ {y + 1} &amp; \alpha &amp; \beta \cr \alpha &amp; {y + \beta } &amp; 1 \cr \beta &amp; 1 &amp; {y + \alpha } \cr } } \right|$$$ is equal to Options: [{"ident...
["C"] Explanation: $$\alpha $$ and $$\beta $$ are the roots of the equation x<sup>2</sup> + x + 1 = 0. <br><br>$$ \therefore $$ $$\alpha $$ = $$\omega $$ and $$\beta $$ = $${\omega ^2}$$ <br><br>$$\left| {\matrix{ {y + 1} &amp; \alpha &amp; \beta \cr \alpha &amp; {y + \beta } &amp; 1 \cr \beta &amp; 1...
Let the number 2,b,c be in an A.P. and<br/> A = $$\left[ {\matrix{ 1 &amp; 1 &amp; 1 \cr 2 &amp; b &amp; c \cr 4 &amp; {{b^2}} &amp; {{c^2}} \cr } } \right]$$. If det(A) $$ \in $$ [2, 16], then c lies in the interval : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "[2, 3)"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": ...
["B"] Explanation: 2, b, c are in AP. <br><br>Let common difference = d <br><br>$$ \therefore $$ b = 2 + d and c = 2 + 2d <br><br>|A| = $$\left[ {\matrix{ 1 &amp; 1 &amp; 1 \cr 2 &amp; b &amp; c \cr 4 &amp; {{b^2}} &amp; {{c^2}} \cr } } \right]$$ <br><br>C<sub>2</sub> = C<sub>2</sub> - C<sub>1</sub> <...
If   A = $$\left[ {\matrix{ 1 &amp; {\sin \theta } &amp; 1 \cr { - \sin \theta } &amp; 1 &amp; {\sin \theta } \cr { - 1} &amp; { - \sin \theta } &amp; 1 \cr } } \right]$$; <br/><br/>then for all $$\theta $$ $$ \in $$ $$\left( {{{3\pi } \over 4},{{5\pi } \over 4}} \right)$$, det (A) lies in the interva...
["A"] Explanation: $$\left| A \right| = \left| {\matrix{ 1 &amp; {\sin \theta } &amp; 1 \cr { - \sin \theta } &amp; 1 &amp; {\sin \theta } \cr { - 1} &amp; { - \sin \theta } &amp; 1 \cr } } \right|$$ <br><br>= 2(1 + sin<sup>2</sup>$$\theta $$) <br><br>$$\theta $$ $$ \in $$ $$\left( {{{3\pi } \over 4},...
If  $$\left| {\matrix{ {a - b - c} &amp; {2a} &amp; {2a} \cr {2b} &amp; {b - c - a} &amp; {2b} \cr {2c} &amp; {2c} &amp; {c - a - b} \cr } } \right|$$ <br/><br/>      = (a + b + c) (x + a + b + c)<sup>2</sup>, x $$ \ne $$ 0, <br/><br/>then x is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "\u...
["A"] Explanation: $$\left| {\matrix{ {a - b - c} &amp; {2a} &amp; {2a} \cr {2b} &amp; {b - c - a} &amp; {2b} \cr {2c} &amp; {2c} &amp; {c - a - b} \cr } } \right|$$ <br><br>R<sub>1</sub> $$ \to $$ R<sub>1</sub> + R<sub>2</sub> + R<sub>3</sub> <br><br>$$ = \left| {\matrix{ {a + b + c} &amp; {a + b...
Let A = $$\left[ {\matrix{ 2 &amp; b &amp; 1 \cr b &amp; {{b^2} + 1} &amp; b \cr 1 &amp; b &amp; 2 \cr } } \right]$$ where b &gt; 0. <br/><br/>Then the minimum value of $${{\det \left( A \right)} \over b}$$ is - Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$\\sqrt 3 $$"}, {"identifier": "B", "conten...
["D"] Explanation: A = $$\left[ {\matrix{ 2 &amp; b &amp; 1 \cr b &amp; {{b^2} + 1} &amp; b \cr 1 &amp; b &amp; 2 \cr } } \right]$$ (b &gt; 0) <br><br>$$\left| A \right|$$ = 2(2b<sup>2</sup> + 2 $$-$$ b<sup>2</sup>) $$-$$ b(2b $$-$$ b) + 1(b<sub>2</sub> $$-$$ b<sub>2</sub> $$-$$ 1) <br><br>$$\left|...
Let  d $$ \in $$ R, and  <br/><br/>$$A = \left[ {\matrix{ { - 2} &amp; {4 + d} &amp; {\left( {\sin \theta } \right) - 2} \cr 1 &amp; {\left( {\sin \theta } \right) + 2} &amp; d \cr 5 &amp; {\left( {2\sin \theta } \right) - d} &amp; {\left( { - \sin \theta } \right) + 2 + 2d} \cr } } \right],$$ <br/><br...
["C"] Explanation: $$\det A = \left| {\matrix{ { - 2} &amp; {4 + d} &amp; {\sin \theta - 2} \cr 1 &amp; {\sin \theta + 2} &amp; d \cr 5 &amp; {2\sin \theta - d} &amp; { - \sin \theta + 2 + 2d} \cr } } \right|$$ <br><br>(R<sub>1</sub> $$ \to $$ R<sub>1</sub> + R<sub>3</sub> $$-$$ 2R<sub>2</sub>) <b...
If $$\Delta $$ = $$\left| {\matrix{ {x - 2} &amp; {2x - 3} &amp; {3x - 4} \cr {2x - 3} &amp; {3x - 4} &amp; {4x - 5} \cr {3x - 5} &amp; {5x - 8} &amp; {10x - 17} \cr } } \right|$$ = <br/><br/>Ax<sup>3</sup> + Bx<sup>2</sup> + Cx + D, then B + C is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "-...
["B"] Explanation: $$\Delta $$ = $$\left| {\matrix{ {x - 2} &amp; {2x - 3} &amp; {3x - 4} \cr {2x - 3} &amp; {3x - 4} &amp; {4x - 5} \cr {3x - 5} &amp; {5x - 8} &amp; {10x - 17} \cr } } \right|$$ <br><br>R<sub>2</sub> $$ \to $$ R<sub>2</sub> – R<sub>1</sub> <br>R<sub>3</sub> $$ \to $$ R<sub>3</sub> –...
Let $$\theta = {\pi \over 5}$$ and $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ {\cos \theta } &amp; {\sin \theta } \cr { - \sin \theta } &amp; {\cos \theta } \cr } } \right]$$. <br/><br/> If B = A + A<sup>4</sup> , then det (B) : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "lies in (1, 2)"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "lies...
["A"] Explanation: $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ {\cos \theta } &amp; {\sin \theta } \cr { - \sin \theta } &amp; {\cos \theta } \cr } } \right]$$ <br><br>A<sup>2</sup> = $$\left[ {\matrix{ {\cos \theta } &amp; {\sin \theta } \cr { - \sin \theta } &amp; {\cos \theta } \cr } } \right]$$$$\left[ {\matrix...
Let m and M be respectively the minimum and maximum values of <br/><br/>$$\left| {\matrix{ {{{\cos }^2}x} &amp; {1 + {{\sin }^2}x} &amp; {\sin 2x} \cr {1 + {{\cos }^2}x} &amp; {{{\sin }^2}x} &amp; {\sin 2x} \cr {{{\cos }^2}x} &amp; {{{\sin }^2}x} &amp; {1 + \sin 2x} \cr } } \right|$$ <br/><br/>Then the...
["A"] Explanation: $$\left| {\matrix{ {{{\cos }^2}x} &amp; {1 + {{\sin }^2}x} &amp; {\sin 2x} \cr {1 + {{\cos }^2}x} &amp; {{{\sin }^2}x} &amp; {\sin 2x} \cr {{{\cos }^2}x} &amp; {{{\sin }^2}x} &amp; {1 + \sin 2x} \cr } } \right|$$ <br><br>R<sub>1</sub> $$ \to $$ R<sub>1</sub> – R<sub>2</sub>, R<sub>2...
If the minimum and the maximum values of the function $$f:\left[ {{\pi \over 4},{\pi \over 2}} \right] \to R$$, defined by <br/> $$f\left( \theta \right) = \left| {\matrix{ { - {{\sin }^2}\theta } &amp; { - 1 - {{\sin }^2}\theta } &amp; 1 \cr { - {{\cos }^2}\theta } &amp; { - 1 - {{\cos }^2}\theta } &amp; 1 ...
["B"] Explanation: Given <br>$$f\left( \theta \right) = \left| {\matrix{ { - {{\sin }^2}\theta } &amp; { - 1 - {{\sin }^2}\theta } &amp; 1 \cr { - {{\cos }^2}\theta } &amp; { - 1 - {{\cos }^2}\theta } &amp; 1 \cr {12} &amp; {10} &amp; { - 2} \cr } } \right|$$ <br><br>C<sub>1</sub> $$ \to $$ C<sub>1</...
If a + x = b + y = c + z + 1, where a, b, c, x, y, z<br/> are non-zero distinct real numbers, then <br/>$$\left| {\matrix{ x &amp; {a + y} &amp; {x + a} \cr y &amp; {b + y} &amp; {y + b} \cr z &amp; {c + y} &amp; {z + c} \cr } } \right|$$ is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "y(b \u2...
["B"] Explanation: $$\left| {\matrix{ x &amp; {a + y} &amp; {x + a} \cr y &amp; {b + y} &amp; {y + b} \cr z &amp; {c + y} &amp; {z + c} \cr } } \right|$$ <br><br>C<sub>3</sub> $$ \to $$ C<sub>3</sub> – C<sub>1</sub> <br><br>= $$\left| {\matrix{ x &amp; {a + y} &amp; a \cr y &amp; {b + y} &amp;...
Let A be a 3 $$\times$$ 3 matrix with det(A) = 4. Let R<sub>i</sub> denote the i<sup>th</sup> row of A. If a matrix B is obtained by performing the operation R<sub>2</sub> $$ \to $$ 2R<sub>2</sub> + 5R<sub>3</sub> on 2A, then det(B) is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "64"}, {"identifier": "B", "con...
["A"] Explanation: $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ {{R_{11}}} &amp; {{R_{12}}} &amp; {{R_{13}}} \cr {{R_{21}}} &amp; {{R_{22}}} &amp; {{R_{23}}} \cr {{R_{31}}} &amp; {{R_{32}}} &amp; {{R_{33}}} \cr } } \right]$$<br><br>$$2A = \left[ {\matrix{ {2{R_{11}}} &amp; {2{R_{12}}} &amp; {2{R_{13}}} \cr {2{R_{21...
The value of $$\left| {\matrix{ {(a + 1)(a + 2)} &amp; {a + 2} &amp; 1 \cr {(a + 2)(a + 3)} &amp; {a + 3} &amp; 1 \cr {(a + 3)(a + 4)} &amp; {a + 4} &amp; 1 \cr } } \right|$$ is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$-$$2"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "0"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "(...
["A"] Explanation: Given, $$\Delta $$ = $$\left| {\matrix{ {(a + 1)(a + 2)} &amp; {a + 2} &amp; 1 \cr {(a + 2)(a + 3)} &amp; {a + 3} &amp; 1 \cr {(a + 3)(a + 4)} &amp; {a + 4} &amp; 1 \cr } } \right|$$ <br><br>R<sub>2</sub> $$ \to $$ R<sub>2</sub> $$-$$ R<sub>1</sub> and R<sub>3</sub> $$ \to $$ R<sub>...
If x, y, z are in arithmetic progression with common difference d, x $$\ne$$ 3d, and the determinant of the matrix $$\left[ {\matrix{ 3 &amp; {4\sqrt 2 } &amp; x \cr 4 &amp; {5\sqrt 2 } &amp; y \cr 5 &amp; k &amp; z \cr } } \right]$$ is zero, then the value of k<sup>2</sup> is : Options: [{"identifier...
["A"] Explanation: $$\left| {\matrix{ 3 &amp; {4\sqrt 2 } &amp; x \cr 4 &amp; {5\sqrt 2 } &amp; y \cr 5 &amp; k &amp; z \cr } } \right| = 0$$<br><br>$${R_1} \to {R_1} + {R_3} - 2{R_2}$$<br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$ $$\left| {\matrix{ 0 &amp; {4\sqrt 2 - k - 10\sqrt 2 } &amp; 0 \cr 4 &amp; {5\sqrt...
If 1, log<sub>10</sub>(4<sup>x</sup> $$-$$ 2) and log<sub>10</sub>$$\left( {{4^x} + {{18} \over 5}} \right)$$ are in arithmetic progression for a real number x, then the value of the determinant $$\left| {\matrix{ {2\left( {x - {1 \over 2}} \right)} &amp; {x - 1} &amp; {{x^2}} \cr 1 &amp; 0 &amp; x \cr x &...
2 Explanation: 1, $$lo{g_{10}}({4^x} - 2),\,lo{g_{10}}\left( {{4^x} + {{18} \over 5}} \right)$$ in AP.<br><br>$$ \therefore $$ 2$$ \times $$$$lo{g_{10}}({4^x} - 2) = 1 + \,lo{g_{10}}\left( {{4^x} + {{18} \over 5}} \right)$$ <br><br>$$lo{g_{10}}{({4^x} - 2)^2} = \,lo{g_{10}}\left( {10.\left( {{4^x} + {{18} \over 5}} \r...
The solutions of the equation $$\left| {\matrix{ {1 + {{\sin }^2}x} &amp; {{{\sin }^2}x} &amp; {{{\sin }^2}x} \cr {{{\cos }^2}x} &amp; {1 + {{\cos }^2}x} &amp; {{{\cos }^2}x} \cr {4\sin 2x} &amp; {4\sin 2x} &amp; {1 + 4\sin 2x} \cr } } \right| = 0,(0 &lt; x &lt; \pi )$$, are Options: [{"identifier": "...
["D"] Explanation: By using C<sub>1</sub> $$ \to $$ C<sub>1</sub> $$-$$ C<sub>2</sub> and C<sub>3</sub> $$ \to $$ C<sub>3</sub> $$-$$ C<sub>2</sub> we get<br><br>$$\left| {\matrix{ 1 &amp; {{{\sin }^2}x} &amp; 0 \cr { - 1} &amp; {1 + {{\cos }^2}x} &amp; { - 1} \cr 0 &amp; {4\sin 2x} &amp; 1 \cr } } \r...
Let I be an identity matrix of order 2 $$\times$$ 2 and P = $$\left[ {\matrix{ 2 &amp; { - 1} \cr 5 &amp; { - 3} \cr } } \right]$$. Then the value of n$$\in$$N for which P<sup>n</sup> = 5I $$-$$ 8P is equal to ____________. Options: []
6 Explanation: $$P = \left[ {\matrix{ 2 &amp; { - 1} \cr 5 &amp; { - 3} \cr } } \right]$$<br><br>$$\left| {\matrix{ {2 - \lambda } &amp; { - 1} \cr 5 &amp; { - 3 - \lambda } \cr } } \right| = 0$$<br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$ $$\lambda$$<sup>2</sup> + $$\lambda$$ $$-$$ 1 = 0<br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$...
Let a, b, c, d in arithmetic progression with common difference $$\lambda$$. If $$\left| {\matrix{ {x + a - c} &amp; {x + b} &amp; {x + a} \cr {x - 1} &amp; {x + c} &amp; {x + b} \cr {x - b + d} &amp; {x + d} &amp; {x + c} \cr } } \right| = 2$$, then value of $$\lambda$$<sup>2</sup> is equal to _______...
1 Explanation: $$\left| {\matrix{ {x + a - c} &amp; {x + b} &amp; {x + a} \cr {x - 1} &amp; {x + c} &amp; {x + b} \cr {x - b + d} &amp; {x + d} &amp; {x + c} \cr } } \right| = 2$$<br><br>$${C_2} \to {C_2} - {C_3}$$<br><br>$$ \Rightarrow \left| {\matrix{ {x - 2\lambda } &amp; \lambda &amp; {x + a} ...
The number of distinct real roots <br/><br/>of $$\left| {\matrix{ {\sin x} &amp; {\cos x} &amp; {\cos x} \cr {\cos x} &amp; {\sin x} &amp; {\cos x} \cr {\cos x} &amp; {\cos x} &amp; {\sin x} \cr } } \right| = 0$$ in the interval $$ - {\pi \over 4} \le x \le {\pi \over 4}$$ is : Options: [{"identifie...
["B"] Explanation: $$\left| {\matrix{ {\sin x} &amp; {\cos x} &amp; {\cos x} \cr {\cos x} &amp; {\sin x} &amp; {\cos x} \cr {\cos x} &amp; {\cos x} &amp; {\sin x} \cr } } \right| = 0, - {\pi \over 4} \le x \le {\pi \over 4}$$<br><br>Apply : $${R_1} \to {R_1} - {R_2}$$ &amp; $${R_2} \to {R_2} - {R_3}...
Let $$f(x) = \left| {\matrix{ {{{\sin }^2}x} &amp; { - 2 + {{\cos }^2}x} &amp; {\cos 2x} \cr {2 + {{\sin }^2}x} &amp; {{{\cos }^2}x} &amp; {\cos 2x} \cr {{{\sin }^2}x} &amp; {{{\cos }^2}x} &amp; {1 + \cos 2x} \cr } } \right|,x \in [0,\pi ]$$. Then the maximum value of f(x) is equal to ______________. ...
6 Explanation: $$\left| {\matrix{ { - 2} &amp; { - 2} &amp; 0 \cr 2 &amp; 0 &amp; { - 1} \cr {{{\sin }^2}x} &amp; {{{\cos }^2}x} &amp; {1 + \cos 2x} \cr } } \right|\left( \matrix{ {R_1} \to {R_1} - {R_2} \hfill \cr \&amp; \,{R_2} \to {R_2} - {R_3} \hfill \cr} \right)$$<br><br>= $$ - 2({\cos ^2}x...
Let $$A = \left( {\matrix{ {[x + 1]} &amp; {[x + 2]} &amp; {[x + 3]} \cr {[x]} &amp; {[x + 3]} &amp; {[x + 3]} \cr {[x]} &amp; {[x + 2]} &amp; {[x + 4]} \cr } } \right)$$, where [t] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to t. If det(A) = 192, then the set of values of x is the interval : Opt...
["B"] Explanation: $$\left| {\matrix{ {[x + 1]} &amp; {[x + 2]} &amp; {[x + 3]} \cr {[x]} &amp; {[x + 3]} &amp; {[x + 3]} \cr {[x]} &amp; {[x + 2]} &amp; {[x + 4]} \cr } } \right| = 192$$<br><br>R<sub>1</sub> $$\to$$ R<sub>1</sub> $$-$$ R<sub>3</sub> &amp; R<sub>2</sub> $$\to$$ R<sub>2</sub> $$-$$ R<s...
If $${a_r} = \cos {{2r\pi } \over 9} + i\sin {{2r\pi } \over 9}$$, r = 1, 2, 3, ....., i = $$\sqrt { - 1} $$, then<br/> the determinant $$\left| {\matrix{ {{a_1}} &amp; {{a_2}} &amp; {{a_3}} \cr {{a_4}} &amp; {{a_5}} &amp; {{a_6}} \cr {{a_7}} &amp; {{a_8}} &amp; {{a_9}} \cr } } \right|$$ is equal to : ...
["C"] Explanation: $${a_r} = {e^{{{i2\pi r} \over 9}}}$$, r = 1, 2, 3, ......, a<sub>1</sub>, a<sub>2</sub>, a<sub>3</sub>, ..... are in G.P.<br><br>$$\left| {\matrix{ {{a_1}} &amp; {{a_2}} &amp; {{a_3}} \cr {{a_n}} &amp; {{a_5}} &amp; {{a_6}} \cr {{a_7}} &amp; {{a_8}} &amp; {{a_9}} \cr } } \right| = ...
<p>Let $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ 1 &amp; { - 2} &amp; \alpha \cr \alpha &amp; 2 &amp; { - 1} \cr } } \right]$$ and $$B = \left[ {\matrix{ 2 &amp; \alpha \cr { - 1} &amp; 2 \cr 4 &amp; { - 5} \cr } } \right],\,\alpha \in C$$. Then the absolute value of the sum of all values of $$\alpha$$ fo...
["A"] Explanation: <p>Given,</p> <p>$$A = \left[ {\matrix{ 1 & { - 2} & \alpha \cr \alpha & 2 & { - 1} \cr } } \right]$$</p> <p>and $$B = \left[ {\matrix{ 2 & \alpha \cr { - 1} & 2 \cr 4 & { - 5} \cr } } \right]$$</p> <p>$$AB = \left[ {\matrix{ 1 & { - 2} & \alpha \cr \alpha &...
<p>Let p and p + 2 be prime numbers and let</p> <p>$$ \Delta=\left|\begin{array}{ccc} \mathrm{p} ! &amp; (\mathrm{p}+1) ! &amp; (\mathrm{p}+2) ! \\ (\mathrm{p}+1) ! &amp; (\mathrm{p}+2) ! &amp; (\mathrm{p}+3) ! \\ (\mathrm{p}+2) ! &amp; (\mathrm{p}+3) ! &amp; (\mathrm{p}+4) ! \end{array}\right| $$</p> <p>Then the sum o...
4 Explanation: <p>$$\Delta = \left| {\matrix{ {p!} & {(p + 1)!} & {(p + 2)!} \cr {(p + 1)!} & {(p + 2)!} & {(p + 3)!} \cr {(p + 2)!} & {(p + 3)!} & {(p + 4)!} \cr } } \right|$$</p> <p>$$ = p!\,.\,(p + 1)!\,.\,(p + 2)!\left| {\matrix{ 1 & {(p + 1)} & {(p + 1)(p + 2)} \cr 1 & {(p + 2)} & {(p + ...
<p>Let $$\mathrm{A_1,A_2,A_3}$$ be the three A.P. with the same common difference d and having their first terms as $$\mathrm{A,A+1,A+2}$$, respectively. Let a, b, c be the $$\mathrm{7^{th},9^{th},17^{th}}$$ terms of $$\mathrm{A_1,A_2,A_3}$$, respective such that $$\left| {\matrix{ a &amp; 7 &amp; 1 \cr {2b} &a...
495 Explanation: $a=A+6 d$ <br/><br/> $$ \begin{aligned} & b=A+8 d+1 \\\\ & c=A+16 d+2 \\\\ & \left|\begin{array}{ccc} a & 7 & 1 \\ 26 & 17 & 1 \\ c & 17 & 1 \end{array}\right|=-70 \\\\ & \Rightarrow\left|\begin{array}{ccc} A+6 d & 7 & 1 \\ 2 A+16 d+2 & 17 & 1 \\ A+16 d+2 & 17 & 1 \end{array}\right|=-70 \\\\ & R_{3} \...
<p>Let $$\mathrm{D}_{\mathrm{k}}=\left|\begin{array}{ccc}1 &amp; 2 k &amp; 2 k-1 \\ n &amp; n^{2}+n+2 &amp; n^{2} \\ n &amp; n^{2}+n &amp; n^{2}+n+2\end{array}\right|$$. If $$\sum_\limits{k=1}^{n} \mathrm{D}_{\mathrm{k}}=96$$, then $$n$$ is equal to _____________.</p> Options: []
6 Explanation: $$ \begin{aligned} & \sum_{k=1}^n D_k=\left|\begin{array}{ccc} \sum 1 & 2 \sum k & 2 \sum k-\sum 1 \\ n & n^2+n+2 & n^2 \\ n & n^2+n & n^2+n+2 \end{array}\right| \\\\ & =\left|\begin{array}{ccc} n & n(n+1) & n^2 \\ n & n^2+n+2 & n^2 \\ n & n^2+n & n^2+n+2 \end{array}\right| \\\\ & =\left|\begin{array}{c...
<p>$$\left|\begin{array}{ccc}x+1 &amp; x &amp; x \\ x &amp; x+\lambda &amp; x \\ x &amp; x &amp; x+\lambda^{2}\end{array}\right|=\frac{9}{8}(103 x+81)$$, then $$\lambda, \frac{\lambda}{3}$$ are the roots of the equation :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$4 x^{2}+24 x-27=0$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "conte...
["B"] Explanation: $$\left|\begin{array}{ccc}x+1 & x & x \\ x & x+\lambda & x \\ x & x & x+\lambda^{2}\end{array}\right|=\frac{9}{8}(103 x+81)$$ <br/><br/>Put $x=0$ <br/><br/>$$ \begin{aligned} & \left|\begin{array}{ccc} 1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & \lambda & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & \lambda^2 \end{array}\right|=\frac{9}{8} \times 81 \\\\ & ...
<p>The values of $$\alpha$$, for which $$\left|\begin{array}{ccc}1 &amp; \frac{3}{2} &amp; \alpha+\frac{3}{2} \\ 1 &amp; \frac{1}{3} &amp; \alpha+\frac{1}{3} \\ 2 \alpha+3 &amp; 3 \alpha+1 &amp; 0\end{array}\right|=0$$, lie in the interval</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$(-2,1)$$\n"}, {"identifier": "B...
["C"] Explanation: <p>$$\left|\begin{array}{ccc} 1 & \frac{3}{2} & \alpha+\frac{3}{2} \\ 1 & \frac{1}{3} & \alpha+\frac{1}{3} \\ 2 \alpha+3 & 3 \alpha+1 & 0 \end{array}\right|=0$$</p> <p>$$\begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow(2 \alpha+3)\left\{\frac{7 \alpha}{6}\right\}-(3 \alpha+1)\left\{\frac{-7}{6}\right\}=0 \\ & \Rightar...
<p>$$\text { Let } A=\left[\begin{array}{lll} 1 &amp; 0 &amp; 0 \\ 0 &amp; \alpha &amp; \beta \\ 0 &amp; \beta &amp; \alpha \end{array}\right] \text { and }|2 \mathrm{~A}|^3=2^{21} \text { where } \alpha, \beta \in Z \text {, Then a value of } \alpha \text { is }$$</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "9"}, {"...
["D"] Explanation: <p>$$\begin{aligned} & |\mathrm{A}|=\alpha^2-\beta^2 \\ & |2 \mathrm{~A}|^3=2^{21} \Rightarrow|\mathrm{A}|=2^4 \\ & \alpha^2-\beta^2=16 \\ & (\alpha+\beta)(\alpha-\beta)=16 \Rightarrow \alpha=4 \text { or } 5 \end{aligned}$$</p>
<p>For $$\alpha, \beta \in \mathbb{R}$$ and a natural number $$n$$, let $$A_r=\left|\begin{array}{ccc}r &amp; 1 &amp; \frac{n^2}{2}+\alpha \\ 2 r &amp; 2 &amp; n^2-\beta \\ 3 r-2 &amp; 3 &amp; \frac{n(3 n-1)}{2}\end{array}\right|$$. Then $$2 A_{10}-A_8$$ is</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$4 \\alpha+2 \...
["A"] Explanation: <p>$$A_r=\left|\begin{array}{ccc} r & 1 & \frac{n^2}{2}+\alpha \\ 2 r & 2 & n^2-\beta \\ 3 r-2 & 3 & \frac{n(3 n-1)}{2} \end{array}\right|$$</p> <p>$${A_r} = 2\left| {\matrix{ r & 1 & {{{{n^2}} \over 2} + \alpha } \cr {2r} & 2 & {{{{n^2}} \over 2} - \beta } \cr {3r - 2} & 3 & {{{n(3n - ...
Let $$A = \left( {\matrix{ 1 &amp; { - 1} &amp; 1 \cr 2 &amp; 1 &amp; { - 3} \cr 1 &amp; 1 &amp; 1 \cr } } \right).$$ and $$10$$ $$B = \left( {\matrix{ 4 &amp; 2 &amp; 2 \cr { - 5} &amp; 0 &amp; \alpha \cr 1 &amp; { - 2} &amp; 3 \cr } } \right)$$. if $$B$$ is <p>the inverse of matri...
["A"] Explanation: Given that $$10B$$ $$\,\,\, = \left[ {\matrix{ 4 &amp; 2 &amp; 2 \cr { - 5} &amp; 0 &amp; \alpha \cr 1 &amp; { - 2} &amp; 3 \cr } } \right]$$ <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow B = {1 \over {10}}\left[ {\matrix{ 4 &amp; 2 &amp; 2 \cr { - 5} &amp; 0 &amp; \alpha \cr 1 &amp; { - 2}...
Let $$A = \left( {\matrix{ 0 &amp; 0 &amp; { - 1} \cr 0 &amp; { - 1} &amp; 0 \cr { - 1} &amp; 0 &amp; 0 \cr } } \right)$$. The only correct <p>statement about the matrix $$A$$ is</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${A^2} = 1$$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$A=(-1)I,$$ where $$I$$ is...
["A"] Explanation: $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ 0 &amp; 0 &amp; { - 1} \cr 0 &amp; { - 1} &amp; 0 \cr { - 1} &amp; 0 &amp; 0 \cr } } \right]$$ <br><br>clearly $$\,\,\,A \ne 0.\,$$ Also $$\,\,\left| A \right| = - 1 \ne 0$$ <br><br>$$\therefore$$ $${A^{ - 1}}\,\,$$ exists, further <br><br>$$\left( { - 1} \r...
If $${A^2} - A + 1 = 0$$, then the inverse of $$A$$ is : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$A+I$$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$A$$ "}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$A-I$$ "}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$I-A$$"}]
["D"] Explanation: Given $${A^2} - A + I = 0$$ <br><br>$${A^{ - 1}}{A^2} - {A^{ - 1}}A + {A^{ - 1}}.I = {A^{ - 1}}.0$$ <br><br>(Multiplying $$\,\,\,{A^{ - 1}}$$ on both sides) <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow A - 1 + {A^{ - 1}} = 0$$ <br><br>or $${A^{ - 1}} = 1 - A$$
If $$A$$ is a $$3 \times 3$$ non-singular matrix such that $$AA'=A'A$$ and <br/>$$B = {A^{ - 1}}A',$$ then $$BB'$$ equals: Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${B^{ - 1}}$$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$\\left( {{B^{ - 1}}} \\right)'$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$I+B$$ "}, {"identifier": "D", ...
["D"] Explanation: $$BB' = B\left( {{A^{ - 1}}A'} \right)' = B\left( {A'} \right)'\left( {{A^{ - 1}}} \right)' = BA\left( {{A^{ - 1}}} \right)'$$ <br><br>$$ = \left( {{A^{ - 1}}A'} \right)\left( {A\left( {{A^{ - 1}}} \right)'} \right)$$ <br><br>$$ = {A^{ - 1}}A.A'.\left( {{A^{ - 1}}} \right)'\,\,\,\,\,\,$$ $$\left\{ {...
Let A be a 3 $$ \times $$ 3 matrix such that A<sup>2</sup> $$-$$ 5A + 7I = 0 <br/><br/><b>Statement - I :</b>   <br/><br/>A<sup>$$-$$1</sup> = $${1 \over 7}$$ (5I $$-$$ A). <br/><br/><b>Statement - II :</b> <br/><br/>The polynomial A<sup>3</sup> $$-$$ 2A<sup>2</sup> $$-$$ 3A + I can be reduced to 5(A $$-$$ 4I). <br/><...
["C"] Explanation: Given, <br><br>A<sup>2</sup> $$-$$ 5A + 7I = 0 <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;A<sup>2</sup> $$-$$ 5A = $$-$$ 7I <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AAA<sup>$$-$$1</sup> $$-$$ 5AA<sup>$$-$$1</sup> = $$-$$ 7IA<sup>$$-$$1</sup> <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AI $$-$$ 5I =...
Suppose A is any 3$$ \times $$ 3 non-singular matrix and ( A $$-$$ 3I) (A $$-$$ 5I) = O where I = I<sub>3</sub> and O = O<sub>3</sub>. If $$\alpha $$A + $$\beta $$A<sup>-1</sup> = 4I, then $$\alpha $$ + $$\beta $$ is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "8"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "7"}, {"ident...
["A"] Explanation: Given, <br><br>( A $$-$$ 3I) (A $$-$$ 5I) = O <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$ A<sup>2</sup> - 8A + 15I = O <br><br>Multiplying both sides by A<sup>- 1</sup>, we get, <br><br>A<sup>- 1</sup>A.A - 8A<sup>- 1</sup>A + 15A<sup>- 1</sup>I = A<sup>- 1</sup>O <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$ A - 8I + 15A<sup>- 1</sup>...
If $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ {\cos \theta } &amp; { - \sin \theta } \cr {\sin \theta } &amp; {\cos \theta } \cr } } \right]$$, then the matrix A<sup>–50</sup> when $$\theta $$ = $$\pi \over 12$$, is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$\\left[ {\\matrix{\n { {{\\sqrt 3 } \\over 2}} &amp...
["C"] Explanation: (A<sup>$$-$$50</sup>) = (A<sup>$$-$$1</sup>)<sup>50</sup> <br><br>We know, <br><br>A<sup>$$-$$1</sup> = $${{adjA} \over {\left| A \right|}}$$ <br><br>$$\left| A \right|$$ = cos<sup>2</sup>$$\theta $$ + sin<sup>2</sup>$$\theta $$ = 1 <br><br>cofactor of A = $$\left[ {\matrix{ {\cos \theta } &amp;...
If $$\left[ {\matrix{ 1 &amp; 1 \cr 0 &amp; 1 \cr } } \right]\left[ {\matrix{ 1 &amp; 2 \cr 0 &amp; 1 \cr } } \right]$$$$\left[ {\matrix{ 1 &amp; 3 \cr 0 &amp; 1 \cr } } \right]$$....$$\left[ {\matrix{ 1 &amp; {n - 1} \cr 0 &amp; 1 \cr } } \right] = \left[ {\matrix{ 1 ...
["C"] Explanation: Given<br><br> $$\left[ {\matrix{ 1 &amp; 1 \cr 0 &amp; 1 \cr } } \right]\left[ {\matrix{ 1 &amp; 2 \cr 0 &amp; 1 \cr } } \right]$$$$\left[ {\matrix{ 1 &amp; 3 \cr 0 &amp; 1 \cr } } \right]$$....$$\left[ {\matrix{ 1 &amp; {n - 1} \cr 0 &amp; 1 \cr } } \...
Let P = $$\left[ {\matrix{ 3 &amp; { - 1} &amp; { - 2} \cr 2 &amp; 0 &amp; \alpha \cr 3 &amp; { - 5} &amp; 0 \cr } } \right]$$, where $$\alpha $$ $$ \in $$ R. Suppose Q = [ q<sub>ij</sub>] is a matrix satisfying PQ = kl<sub>3</sub> for some non-zero k $$ \in $$ R. <br/>If q<sub>23</sub> = $$ - {k \ove...
17 Explanation: As $$PQ = kI \Rightarrow Q = k{P^{ - 1}}I$$<br><br>now $$Q = {k \over {|P|}}(adjP)I $$ <br><br>$$\Rightarrow Q = {k \over {(20 + 12\alpha )}}\left[ {\matrix{ - &amp; - &amp; - \cr - &amp; - &amp; {( - 3\alpha - 4)} \cr - &amp; - &amp; - \cr } } \right]\left[ {\matrix{ ...
If $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ 0 &amp; { - \tan \left( {{\theta \over 2}} \right)} \cr {\tan \left( {{\theta \over 2}} \right)} &amp; 0 \cr } } \right]$$ and <br/>$$({I_2} + A){({I_2} - A)^{ - 1}} = \left[ {\matrix{ a &amp; { - b} \cr b &amp; a \cr } } \right]$$, then $$13({a^2} + {b^2})$$ is equal...
13 Explanation: $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ 0 &amp; { - \tan {\theta \over 2}} \cr {\tan {\theta \over 2}} &amp; 0 \cr } } \right]$$<br><br>$$ \Rightarrow I + A = \left[ {\matrix{ 1 &amp; { - \tan {\theta \over 2}} \cr {\tan {\theta \over 2}} &amp; 1 \cr } } \right]$$<br><br>$$ \Rightarrow I - A...
Let $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ 1 &amp; 2 \cr { - 1} &amp; 4 \cr } } \right]$$. If A<sup>$$-$$1</sup> = $$\alpha$$I + $$\beta$$A, $$\alpha$$, $$\beta$$ $$\in$$ R, I is a 2 $$\times$$ 2 identity matrix then 4($$\alpha$$ $$-$$ $$\beta$$) is equal to : Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "5"}, {"identifier": ...
["D"] Explanation: $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ 1 &amp; 2 \cr { - 1} &amp; 4 \cr } } \right],|A| = 6$$<br><br>$${A^{ - 1}} = {{adjA} \over {|A|}} = {1 \over 6}\left[ {\matrix{ 4 &amp; { - 2} \cr 1 &amp; 1 \cr } } \right] = \left[ {\matrix{ {{2 \over 3}} &amp; { - {1 \over 3}} \cr {{1 \over 6}...
<p>Let $$X = \left[ {\matrix{ 0 &amp; 1 &amp; 0 \cr 0 &amp; 0 &amp; 1 \cr 0 &amp; 0 &amp; 0 \cr } } \right],\,Y = \alpha I + \beta X + \gamma {X^2}$$ and $$Z = {\alpha ^2}I - \alpha \beta X + ({\beta ^2} - \alpha \gamma ){X^2}$$, $$\alpha$$, $$\beta$$, $$\gamma$$ $$\in$$ R. If $${Y^{ - 1}} = \left[ {\m...
100 Explanation: <p>$$\because$$ $$X = \left[ {\matrix{ 0 & 1 & 0 \cr 0 & 0 & 1 \cr 0 & 0 & 0 \cr } } \right]$$</p> <p>$$\therefore$$ $${X^2} = \left[ {\matrix{ 0 & 0 & 1 \cr 0 & 0 & 0 \cr 0 & 0 & 0 \cr } } \right]$$</p> <p>$$\therefore$$ $$Y = \alpha I + \beta X + \gamma {X^2}\left[ ...
<p>The number of matrices $$A=\left(\begin{array}{ll}a &amp; b \\ c &amp; d\end{array}\right)$$, where $$a, b, c, d \in\{-1,0,1,2,3, \ldots \ldots, 10\}$$, such that $$A=A^{-1}$$, is ___________.</p> Options: []
50 Explanation: <p>$$\because$$ $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ a & b \cr c & d \cr } } \right]$$ then $${A^2} = \left[ {\matrix{ {{a^2} + bc} & {b(a + d)} \cr {c(a + d)} & {bc + {d^2}} \cr } } \right]$$</p> <p>For A<sup>$$-$$1</sup> must exist $$ad - bc \ne 0$$ ...... (i)</p> <p>and $$A = {A^{ - 1}} \R...
<p>Let $$A = \left[ {\matrix{ {{1 \over {\sqrt {10} }}} &amp; {{3 \over {\sqrt {10} }}} \cr {{{ - 3} \over {\sqrt {10} }}} &amp; {{1 \over {\sqrt {10} }}} \cr } } \right]$$ and $$B = \left[ {\matrix{ 1 &amp; { - i} \cr 0 &amp; 1 \cr } } \right]$$, where $$i = \sqrt { - 1} $$. If $$\mathrm{M=A^T ...
["C"] Explanation: $$ \begin{aligned} & \mathrm{AA}^{\mathrm{T}}=\left[\begin{array}{cc} \frac{1}{\sqrt{10}} & \frac{3}{\sqrt{10}} \\ \frac{-3}{\sqrt{10}} & \frac{1}{\sqrt{10}} \end{array}\right]\left[\begin{array}{cc} \frac{1}{\sqrt{10}} & \frac{-3}{\sqrt{10}} \\ \frac{3}{\sqrt{10}} & \frac{1}{\sqrt{10}} \end{array}\...
<p>Let $$\mathrm{A}$$ be a $$2 \times 2$$ matrix with real entries such that $$\mathrm{A}'=\alpha \mathrm{A}+\mathrm{I}$$, where $$\alpha \in \mathbb{R}-\{-1,1\}$$. If $$\operatorname{det}\left(A^{2}-A\right)=4$$, then the sum of all possible values of $$\alpha$$ is equal to :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "conten...
["D"] Explanation: We have, $A^T=\alpha A+I$, where $A$ is $2 \times 2$ matrix and $\alpha \in R-\{-1,1\}$ <br/><br/>$$ \begin{aligned} \left(A^T\right)^T & =\alpha A^T+I \\\\ A & =\alpha A^T+I \\\\ A & =\alpha(\alpha A+I)+I \left[\because A^T=\alpha A+I\right]\\\\ A & =\alpha^2 A+(\alpha+1) I \\\\ A & \left(1-\alpha...
<p>If $$A=\left[\begin{array}{cc}1 &amp; 5 \\ \lambda &amp; 10\end{array}\right], \mathrm{A}^{-1}=\alpha \mathrm{A}+\beta \mathrm{I}$$ and $$\alpha+\beta=-2$$, then $$4 \alpha^{2}+\beta^{2}+\lambda^{2}$$ is equal to :</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "12"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "10"}, {"identifie...
["D"] Explanation: $$ \begin{aligned} & \mathrm{A}=\left[\begin{array}{cc} 1 & 5 \\ \lambda & 10 \end{array}\right] \\\\ & \Rightarrow|\mathrm{A}-x \mathrm{I}|=0 \\\\ & \Rightarrow\left|\begin{array}{cc} 1-x & 5 \\ \lambda & 10-x \end{array}\right|=0 \\\\ & \Rightarrow(1-x)(10-x)-5 \lambda=0 \\\\ & \Rightarrow 10-11 x...
Consider the matrix $f(x)=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}\cos x &amp; -\sin x &amp; 0 \\ \sin x &amp; \cos x &amp; 0 \\ 0 &amp; 0 &amp; 1\end{array}\right]$. <br/><br/>Given below are two statements : <br/><br/>Statement I : $ f(-x)$ is the inverse of the matrix $f(x)$. <br/><br/>Statement II : $f(x) f(y)=f(x+y)$. <br/><br/>I...
["C"] Explanation: <p>$$\begin{aligned} & f(-x)=\left[\begin{array}{ccc} \cos x & \sin x & 0 \\ -\sin x & \cos x & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 \end{array}\right] \\ & f(x) \cdot f(-x)=\left[\begin{array}{lll} 1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 \end{array}\right]=I \end{aligned}$$</p> <p>Hence statement- I is correct</p> <p>Now, c...
<p>Let $$B=\left[\begin{array}{ll}1 &amp; 3 \\ 1 &amp; 5\end{array}\right]$$ and $$A$$ be a $$2 \times 2$$ matrix such that $$A B^{-1}=A^{-1}$$. If $$B C B^{-1}=A$$ and $$C^4+\alpha C^2+\beta I=O$$, then $$2 \beta-\alpha$$ is equal to</p> Options: [{"identifier": "A", "content": "16"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "...
["B"] Explanation: <p>$$\begin{aligned} & B=\left[\begin{array}{ll} 1 & 3 \\ 1 & 5 \end{array}\right] \\ & A B^{-1}=A^{-1} \\ & \Rightarrow A^2=B \end{aligned}$$</p> <p>Also, $$B C B^{-1}=A$$</p> <p>$$\begin{aligned} \Rightarrow C & =B^{-1} A B \\ \Rightarrow C^4 & =\left(B^{-1} A B\right)\left(B^{-1} A B\right)\left(...
<p>Let $$A$$ be a $$2 \times 2$$ symmetric matrix such that $$A\left[\begin{array}{l}1 \\ 1\end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{l}3 \\ 7\end{array}\right]$$ and the determinant of $$A$$ be 1 . If $$A^{-1}=\alpha A+\beta I$$, where $$I$$ is an identity matrix of order $$2 \times 2$$, then $$\alpha+\beta$$ equals _____...
5 Explanation: <p>Let $$A=\left[\begin{array}{ll}a & b \\ b & c\end{array}\right]$$</p> <p>$$|A|=1 \Rightarrow a c-b^2=0 \quad \text{... (i)}$$</p> <p>$$\text { Given }\left[\begin{array}{ll} a & b \\ b & c \end{array}\right]\left[\begin{array}{l} 1 \\ 1 \end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{l} 3 \\ 7 \end{array}\rig...