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16,542
| 165,851
|
26915
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2131-6-28**] Discharge Date: [**2131-6-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2051-12-15**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5755**]
Chief Complaint:
Biliary obstruction
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
ERCP with sphincterotomy and replacement of biliary stent
History of Present Illness:
This is a 80 year old man with past medical history significant
for biliary obstruction likely secondary to cholangiocarcinoma
status post biliary stent in [**3-5**] who was transferred from
[**Hospital 1474**] hospital where he presented with weakness and jaundice.
Labs were remarkable for elevated LFTs, bili, and alkaline
phosphatase with a normal amylase and lipase. Patient underwent
CT and MRCP at [**Hospital1 1474**], prior to transfer, which showed massive
dilation of the intrahepatics, stent in the common bile duct,
and gallstones in the gallbladder. ERCP was attempted at
[**Hospital1 1474**] for further evaluation. Note was made of a large
diverticulum in the second portion of the duodenum where the
ampulla was located. The stent was noted to be exiting the
ampulla. Stent removal and cholangiogram were attempted but
failed. Patient was thus transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for continued
care and repeat attempt for stent removal and replacement.
.
ROS:
Pt states that prior to his procedure he felt weak and had not
eating in 2 days. He denies abdominal pain, fevers, chills,
N/V, dysuria, cough/SOB, chest pain.
Past Medical History:
1. TB as child, spent 7.5 yrs in sanitroium
2. TIA
3. detached retina
4. hypercholesterolemia
5. history of biliary obstruction s/p plastic stent [**3-5**] at [**Hospital 6451**] Hospital - brushings concerning for adenocarcinoma, CA
[**43**]-9 normal (10) in [**3-5**], CEA elevated (11) in [**3-5**], CT
revealed portohepatic and gallbladder masses in [**3-5**]; patient
being followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 66200**] of gastroenterology at
[**Hospital1 1474**]
6. hypercholesterolemia
Social History:
former machinist, no ETOH for a few years, retired, lives alone,
multiple pets. HCP is [**Name2 (NI) 802**] [**Name (NI) 717**] [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 66201**]
Family History:
1. brother-lung cancer
2. brother-CAD
3. sister- cancer, one with breast cancer
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 93.0 P:70s R:16 BP:90s/50s SaO2: 98% on NRB
General: Somnalent but arousable.
HEENT: NC/AT, PERRL, EOMI without nystagmus, scleral icterus
noted, MMM, no lesions noted in OP
Neck: supple,
Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally (anterior exam)
Cardiac: Distant. RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted
Abdomen: soft, Non-tender,distended. normoactive bowel sounds,
no masses or organomegaly noted.
Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP and PT pulses
b/l.
Lymphatics: No cervical, supraclavicular, axillary or inguinal
lymphadenopathy noted.
Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. marked icterus.
Neurologic:
-mental status: somnalent but arousable. gives limited history.
-cranial nerves: II-XII intact
-motor: normal bulk, strength and tone throughout. No abnormal
movements noted.
-sensory: No deficits to light touch throughout.
-cerebellar: No nystagmus, dysarthria,
-DTRs: 2+ biceps, triceps, brachioradialis, patellar and 1+
ankle jerks bilaterally. Plantar response was flexor
bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
Labs:
hct 30.2 -> 23.1 -> 22.3
ALT 125 -> 95
AST 68 -> 46
Alk phos 1147 -> 862
t bili 9.6 -> 6.2
.
CXR: stable bilateral moderate sized pleural effusions, no chf
or pneumonia
.
Blood cultures x 2 ([**2131-6-28**]): pending
.
[**2131-6-28**] 04:11PM BLOOD WBC-12.5*# RBC-3.10* Hgb-8.8* Hct-30.2*
MCV-98 MCH-28.5 MCHC-29.2*# RDW-20.1* Plt Ct-599*#
[**2131-6-28**] 04:11PM BLOOD Glucose-409* UreaN-26* Creat-1.2 Na-134
K-3.5 Cl-104 HCO3-21* AnGap-13
[**2131-6-28**] 04:11PM BLOOD ALT-125* AST-68* LD(LDH)-166
AlkPhos-1147* TotBili-9.6*
[**2131-6-28**] 04:11PM BLOOD Albumin-2.8* Calcium-8.0* Phos-5.0*#
Mg-2.0
[**2131-6-28**] 04:28PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-33.9 pO2-52* pCO2-43
pH-7.27* calTCO2-21 Base XS--6 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
.
ERCP [**2131-6-28**]:
Findings:
Esophagus: Limited exam of the esophagus was normal
Stomach: Limited exam of the stomach was normal
Duodenum: Limited exam of the duodenum was normal
Major Papilla: A plastic stent placed in the biliary duct was
found in the major papilla and impacting the internal wall of
the diverticulum. A single diverticulum with large opening was
found with the major papilla internally.
Cannulation: Cannulation of the biliary duct was successful and
deep using a free-hand technique. Contrast medium was injected
resulting in complete opacification. The procedure was not
difficult. Cannulation of the pancreatic duct was not attempted.
Biliary Tree: A single irregular stricture of malignant
appearance that was 25mm long was seen at the middle third of
the common bile duct. There was severe post-obstructive
dilation. These findings are compatible with malignant biliary
stricture.
.
Procedures:
A plastic stent was removed for the bile duct using a rat tooth
forceps.
Given the malignant biliary obstruction (and need for metal
stenting) a sphincterotomy was performed in the 12 o'clock
position using a sphincterotome over an existing guidewire.
Following sphincterotomy fresh bleeding was noted.
Given the presnce of acute sphincterotomy bleed the plan for
metal stenting was aborted due to poor duodenal visualisation
and a 5cm by 10F double pig tail biliary stent was placed
successfully in the common bile duct.
Following double pigtail stent placement 2 x 2cc 1/10,000
adrenaline injection was applied to the apex of the
sphincterotomy. Hemostasis appeared to be achieved although
there was a large overlying clot.
Cytology samples were obtained for histology using a brush in
the middle third of the common bile duct.
.
Impression:
Papilla major diverticulum
Stent in the major papilla
Stent removal
Malignant appearing mid-CBD stricture
Cytology
Sphincterotomy
Double pigtail stent placement
Hemostasis with 1/10,000 adrenaline,
.
Recommendations:
Admit to hospital for overnight stay
NPO overnight , then advance diet as tolerated in AM.
Check Hct now and again in 6 hours
Await cytology and plan for metal stent placement in 1 month
Brief Hospital Course:
80 year old male with suspected cholangiocarcinoma transferred
from [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital for obstructive jaundice for stent
change.
.
## Obstructive jaundice:
Patient admitted to [**Hospital1 1474**] with complaints of weakness and
jaundic. Bili and alk phos elevated from baseline with
associated elevation of his LFTs. CT and MRCP confirmed severe
biliary dilation. ERCP attempted at [**Hospital1 1474**] found stent
exiting the ampulla. Patient underwent repeat ERCP here at
[**Hospital1 18**]. The stent was removed. Attempt was made to place a
metal stent but due to bleeding following a small sphincterotomy
to facilitate the stent placement, visualization was impaired
and operators were forced to place a plastic stent. Patient
will be contact[**Name (NI) **] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to arrange placement of a
metal stent for improved long term management within 1 month.
Brushings were obtained during ERCP for cytology given patient's
diagnosis remains undifferentiated. CA [**43**]-9 has been noted to
be elevated in the past with a normal CEA. Repeat CA [**43**]-9 was
sent at [**Hospital1 1474**] and was pending. The patient was offerred
[**Hospital1 28085**] to oncology here but wishes to follow-up with his
regular primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 28085**] to an oncologist within
their system. Extensive discussions were held with the patient
to help him cope with his diagnosis of cancer. He was seen by
both social work and palliative care and provided numbers to
schedule follow-up with them as needed. On the day of
discharge, patient's bili and LFTs trending down. He was
tolerating a regular diet without complaints.
.
## ICU course:
Immediately following ERCP, patient was noted to be unresponsive
with decreased respirations and O2 sats in the low 70's on
nonrebreather. Given patient had received 4 mg versed and 150
mcg of fentanyl prior to his procedure, he was given flumazenil
200mg times 2 and narcan 0.2 mg with sats coming up to mid 80s,
but the patient remained unresponsive. He was administered
another 0.4 mg narcan which resulted in increased O2 sat to low
90s and increased level of consciousness. He was transferred to
the ICU for closer monitoring. In the ICU T 93.0 oral, BP
90s/50s, HR in the 70s, RR 16-20, and O2 Sat 92% on NRB. ABG was
drawn which was 7.27/43/52. WBC count was elevated at 12.5. The
patient was given 1L NS bolus and 3 g of amp/sulbactam for SIRS
and suspected cholangitis. His post-procedure hematocrit was
23.1, down from 30.2 but remained stable without transfusion.
.
## Hypoxia:
Patient's hypoxia following ERCP likely due to medications
causing respiratory depression. CXR showed stable bilateral
pleural effusions and following narcan and flumazenil, the
patient's respiratory rate improved and he was quickly weaned to
room air.
.
## Hypotension:
Likewise, likely related to medications +/- hypovolemia.
Patient was empirically covered with amp/sulbactam x 1 dose but
lactate returned 1.6, cultures remain negative, and patient
continues to do well off antibiotics. He did receive a liter of
NS for resuscitation but remained stable thereafter without
further boluses. His post-procedure hct had dropped from 30 to
23 but his blood pressure returned to [**Location 213**] without blood
transfusion. No complaints of chest pain, shortness of breath,
or dizziness on the day of discharge.
.
## Acute blood loss anemia:
Following sphincterotomy, patient had significant bleeding
requiring epinephrine injection. Post-procedure hematocrit was
23, down from 30 but remained stable without transfusion.
Patient was instructed to monitor his stools for black color or
bright red blood and to follow-up with his regular primary care
doctor within 1 week to have his blood count rechecked. He was
discharged on supplemental iron and warned of potential
constipation and GI upset with this medication.
.
## Prophylaxis: pneumoboots and bowel regimen.
## FEN: Initially kept NPO given above. Was then changed to a
full diet.
## Access- PIVS
## Code status- Pt was full code. This was discussed with
patient at length. The paperwork for making his [**Location 802**] the
healthcare proxy was given to the patient.
## Comm with HCP [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 717**] [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 66201**]
Medications on Admission:
ASA
ocuvite
vitamin C and D
Discharge Medications:
1. Iron 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for
1 months.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) for 1 months: discontinue if having loose stools.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation for 1 months.
Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
biliary obstruction
hypotension
hypoxic respiratory failure
acute blood loss anemia
Discharge Condition:
good, hemodynamically stable, hct stable x 24 hours, AF
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or go to the emergency room if you
experience dizziness, shortness of breath, chest pain, blood in
your stool, temperature > 101, or other concerning symptoms.
Please take the iron I have prescribed you to help restore your
blood count.
Please do not restart your aspirin until Thursday.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with your regular doctor within 1 week to have
your blood count rechecked and to discuss [**Telephone/Fax (1) 28085**] to an
oncologist. (Dr.[**Name (NI) 65062**] office contact[**Name (NI) **] [**2131-7-2**] to schedule
follow-up. They will contact patient regarding appointment
Thursday, [**2131-7-5**] at 10 AM.)
The gastroenterologists will contact you with the results of the
cells they obtained during the procedure.
|
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icd9cm
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
323
| 143,334
|
5129
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2120-1-11**] Discharge Date: [**2120-1-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2062-12-24**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2181**]
Chief Complaint:
lethargy and hypotension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None.
History of Present Illness:
58 year old with history of ischemic cardiomyopathy (EF 20%),
severe 3 vessel coronary artery disease, type 1 diabetes,
chronic renal disease status post renal transplant in [**2103**] who
presents with lethargy and fever to 102.6. He had had decreased
ability to care for himself over the last few days with a
progressive nonproductive cough. He notes a dry nonproductive
cough. He denies chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea,
vomiting, diarrhea, or hematochezia.
Past Medical History:
1. Ischemic cardiomyopathy with EF 20%
2. Coronary artery disease with severe 3 vessel disease and not
a cabg candidate
3. Peripheral vascular disease status post bilateral above knee
amputation
4. Type 1 diabetes
5. Blindness
6. Complete occlusion of right ICA
7. Chronic renal insufficiecy renal xplant [**2103**]; baseline
creatinine 1.2-1.4
Social History:
He lives alone and Independent of ADL's. His sister is
extremely involved in his care and stays with him 4 times a
week. She sets up his medications, checks his glucose
fingersticks and draws up his insulin. He has a VNA nurse [**1-19**]
times per week when his sister is not there.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Vitals: Temperature:102.6 Pulse:67 Respiratory rate:25 Blood
pressure:90/50 Oxygen saturation:100% on non-rebreather
Gen: Frail, diaphoretic, chronically ill-appearing male in NAD
HEENT: Right eye enucleated
Neck: supple, JVP at ear, left carotid bruit
Pulm: anteriorly with crackles throughout, no wheezes
Cardiac: RR, nl. S1, S2, II/VI systolic murmur heard best USB
Abd: scaphoid, soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds
Ext: bilateral above knee amputations
Skin: warm, diaphorectic
Neuro: Sleeping but alert
.
Pertinent Results:
Hematology:
WBC-7.9 Hgb-10.1 Hct-30.8 Plt Ct-346
Neuts-87.8 Lymphs-5.8 Monos-5.5 Eos-0.8 Baso-0.2
.
Chemistries:
Glucose-117* UreaN-69* Creat-1.3* Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-102 HCO3-24
Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.2* Mg-1.9
.
LFTs:
ALT-40 AST-81 LD(LDH)-251 AlkPhos-116 Amylase-22 TotBili-0.7
.
Cardiac:
CK(CPK)-178 CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.38
proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 21050**]
IMAGING:
Chest x-ray: New moderate-to-severe pulmonary edema.
Brief Hospital Course:
This is 56 year-old male with severe ischemic cardiomyopathy (EF
20%) and Type 1 diabetes who presented with hypotension,
pulmonary edema, and fever to 102.6.
.
1. Hypotension/Fever: Etiology of his presentation was unclear.
His hypotension responded to fluid ressucitation and pressors.
He was intially treated with stress dose steroids, which were
stopped once he had a normal cortisol stimulation test.
Infectious work-up was negative with the exception of a possible
infiltrate on chest x-ray. Urinary legionella was negative. He
was treated with levofloxacin for presumed community acquired
pneumonia. He was discharged to complete a 14 day course of
levofloxacin.
.
2. Ischemic Cardiomyopathy: He had no evidence of acute
ischemia. He had 3 sets of cardiac enzymes that were negative.
He was maintained on his outpatient aspirin, plavix, statin, and
digoxin. His metoprolol was initially held given hypotension,
but was restarted prior to discahrge. Once he was no longer
hypotensive, he was restarted on his outpatient diuretics to
decrease his pulmonary edema. He diuresed well.
.
3. Chronic kidney disease: He is status post renal transplant.
His creatinine was initially slightly above his baseline and
that improved with fluid ressucitation. he was maintained on
cyclosporin (level therapeutic), azathioprine, and prednisone
for immunosuppression.
.
4. Diabetes: While in the intensive care unit, he required an
insulin drip for good glycemic control. Once on the floor, he
was restarted on his outpatient glargine at 26 units at night.
At the time, he was not eating regularly and he had problems
with hypoglycemia. His glargine was decreased to 6 units with
improvement in hypoglycemia. His glargine will need to be
increased back to 26 once he is eating regularly.
.
5. Anemia: He has anemia secondary to renal disease. He
receives epoeitin as an outpatient and did not received any
while an inpatient. He did receive 1 unit of red cells during
this admission.
.
6. FEN: Cardiac, low salt, diabetic diet. He had speech and
swallow evaluation that recommended a soft diet.
.
7. Code: full code
.
8. Dispo: He was discharged to an acute rehab
Medications on Admission:
MEDICATIONS AT HOME:
- metoprolol 12.5 mg b.i.d.
- hydralazine 25 mg t.i.d.
- digoxin 150 mg every other day (last [**2120-1-10**])
- Lipitor 40 mg once daily,
- azathioprine 50 mg qam
- prednisone 10 mg every other day (last dose [**2120-1-11**])
- cyclosporin 100 qam, 50 qpm
- Lasix 40 mg b.i.d.
- metoclopramide 5 mg q.i.d.
- Ativan 2 mg qam, 4 mg qhs
- Lantus insulin 26 units qhs
- Humalog insulin sliding scale
- Procrit 35,000 units,last given (Monday [**2120-1-7**])
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pneumonia.
Diabetes.
Renal disease status post-transplant.
Discharge Condition:
Stable.
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all medications as prescribed and keep all follow-up
appointments.
.
Seek medical attention if you have fevers, chills, nausea,
vomiting, shortness of breath, chest pain, or anything else that
you find worrisome.
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Fluid Restriction:
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3512**] Date/Time:[**2120-2-26**]
9:00
Completed by:[**2120-1-17**]
|
[
"486",
"369.00",
"038.9",
"584.9",
"428.0",
"250.93",
"V42.0",
"414.01",
"285.21",
"995.92",
"443.9",
"414.8"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5253, 5332
|
2555, 4726
|
341, 349
|
5435, 5445
|
2111, 2532
|
5838, 6036
|
1543, 1561
|
5353, 5414
|
4752, 4752
|
5469, 5815
|
4773, 5230
|
1576, 2092
|
277, 303
|
377, 850
|
872, 1226
|
1242, 1527
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,329
| 110,012
|
49962
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2123-11-4**] Discharge Date: [**2123-11-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2079-7-20**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1990**]
Chief Complaint:
Epigastric pain with nausea, left arm pain, hypertensive urgency
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None.
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 104318**] is a 43 year-old man with a history of Type 1 DM, ESRD
on HD and frequent admissions for left sided body pain and HTN
who presents with left sided body pain and hypertensive urgency
noted during HD today. He reports 1 week of stomach pain with
epigastric burning and vomiting after meals. He states that he
has left shoulder pain which has been stable for 4 months. The
pain worsens with movement of his left arm. He denies SOB,
diaphoresis, or dizziness. He states he has had severe left
sided flank pain intermittently over the past week. He denies
any local trauma. He endorses mild constipation.
.
He specifically denies any symptoms of vision changes (baseline
mild blurry vision), chest pain, difficulty breathing, shortness
of [**Known lastname 1440**], headache, or leg pain. He produces a minimal amount
of urine at baseline and denies any dysuria.
.
In the ED, his initial vital signs were 181/96 99%4L with
general abdominal tenderness and left arm pain with movement. He
received morphine 4mg, zofran 4mg, ASA 325 mg, labetalol 40mg IV
in [**4-7**] mg doses, and dilaudid 1mg. A labetalol gtt was then
started. Abdominal CT was unremarkable on preliminary read as
was EKG. Placed RIJ central line for access. Renal consult
evaluated in the ED and recommended HD in AM.
Past Medical History:
1. DM1 x 17 years
2. ESRD, on HD T,Th,Sa at [**Location (un) **] [**Location (un) **]
3. HTN, poorly controlled
4. R foot operation - bone excision
5. R foot ulcer
6. Depression with h/o SA and psych hospitalizations
7. Esophagitis on EGD [**10-22**] with negative H. Pylori
8. h/o L flank pain since [**2119**] with multiple admissions and
extensive work-up and no organic etiology for pain found
9. Diastolic CHF: LVEF >55% by echo
Social History:
His mother passed away and he now lives alone. He sees his
sister and brother on the weekends. Has four children. Former
floor tech. No smoking, EtOH, drugs. History of suicide attempt
using "lots of pills."
Family History:
Diabetes in multiple relatives on both sides.
Physical Exam:
VS - afebrile 128/78 59 99% 3L
GEN - middle aged man, falling asleep during interview
HEENT - NCAT, MM dry but [**Year (4 digits) 5235**]
CV - RRR, S1, S2, no rmg
PULM - crackles up 2/3 left lung, right basilar crackles, no
wheezes
ABD - soft, ND, +BS, tenderness to light palpation over
epigastric region otherwise nontender to palpation
EXT - wwp, 1+ pretibial edema
NEURO - CN 2-12 fxn [**Year (4 digits) 5235**], [**6-21**] MS throughout, symmetric, A*O*3
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
.
[**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM PT-15.6* PTT-31.0 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM PLT COUNT-152
[**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM NEUTS-71.4* LYMPHS-20.5 MONOS-5.3 EOS-2.2
BASOS-0.7
[**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM WBC-5.6 RBC-3.92* HGB-10.7* HCT-33.9* MCV-87
MCH-27.3 MCHC-31.6 RDW-19.1*
[**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM CALCIUM-9.4 PHOSPHATE-5.4* MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM CK-MB-11* MB INDX-3.8
[**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM cTropnT-0.25*
[**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM LIPASE-23
[**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM ALT(SGPT)-26 AST(SGOT)-27 CK(CPK)-286* ALK
PHOS-156* TOT BILI-0.7
[**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM estGFR-Using this
[**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM GLUCOSE-160* UREA N-36* CREAT-8.1*#
SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-19
PERTINENT LABS/STUDIES:
.
Hct: 33.9 -> 31.5 -> 32.0 (baseline 33-37)
Gluose: 160 -> 51 -> 135
CK: 286 -> 216
Alk Phos: 156
Troponin: 0.25 -> 0.23 (baseline elevated at 0.16 to 0.43)
EKG: sinus @86. LAE. no Q waves. trace ST depressions laterally.
CXR: The lungs are clear, without pulmonary airspace
consolidation, effusion or evidence of pulmonary edema. Cardiac
silhouette remains enlarged. Hila are within normal limits.
Osseous structures are unremarkable.
CT A/P ([**11-4**]): LUNG BASES: There is small right pleural effusion
and minimal bibasilar dependent atelectases. The lung bases are
otherwise clear. CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITH INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST:
Ascites and free fluid within the pelvis are not significantly
changed. The liver, pancreas, and adrenals are unremarkable.
There is small amount of pericholecystic fluid, likely related
to ascites. The spleen is mildly enlarged, measuring 13.6 cm.
The kidneys are small bilaterally, without focal abnormality
identified. The aorta is normal in caliber. Prominent nodular
soft tissue attenuation adjacent to the IVC may relate to
dilated lymphatics and is unchanged. There are no pathologically
enlarged mesenteric lymph nodes. The small bowel and colon are
normal in caliber, without evidence of wall thickening. CT OF
THE PELVIS WITH INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: Free fluid within the
pelvis is unchanged. The rectum, sigmoid colon, prostate, and
seminal vesicles are unremarkable. There is no pelvic or
inguinal lymphadenopathy.
BONE WINDOWS: No suspicious lytic or blastic osseous lesion is
identified.
IMPRESSION: 1. Stable ascites. 2. Small right pleural effusion,
decreased in comparison to [**2123-4-16**]. No evidence of acute
intra-abdominal process.
3. Splenomegaly.
.
.
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2123-11-6**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-4.0 RBC-3.57* Hgb-9.8* Hct-32.0*
MCV-90 MCH-27.6 MCHC-30.7* RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-121*
[**2123-11-6**] 06:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-121*
[**2123-11-6**] 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-24* Creat-7.0*# Na-138
K-4.7 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-17
[**2123-11-6**] 06:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-5.2*# Mg-1.9
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient is 44 yo man with history of Type 1 Diabetes and ESRD
who presented with flank pain and hypertensive urgency in the
setting of prolonged N/V/D.
#. Hypertensive urgency - Patient presented with hypertensive
urgency while at [**Month/Day/Year 2286**]. In the ED, his BP was 181/76. He
was transferred to the MICU, where a central line was placed,
and he was started on a Labetalol drip. He was weaned off the
Labetalol during his first night in the MICU, after which he was
able to tolerate his PO medications. It appears that this
hypertensive episode was secondary to medication non-compliance
amd fluid overload in the setting of N/V/D. The patient was
dialyzed twice while in the hospital, and his BP returned to his
baseline when PO medications were restarted. He was discharged
with close outpatient follow-up.
.
# Flank pain: The patient has left-sided flank pain, which has
been present since [**2119**]. Despite previous workup of CT, MRI,
and U/S, no clear etiology has been found. It is thought that
this may be secondary to thoracic neuropathy. Despite multiple
pain regimens and pain service consultation, his pain has flared
in this manner several times over the last 6 months requiring
hospitalization for IV narcotics and BP control. The patient
was ruled out for a MI, and he was restarted on his home doses
of Tylenol, Lidocaine patch, Duloxetine, and Neurontin. He was
also given Morphine prn for pain. Patient tolerated these
medications well and stated that his pain was somewhat improved
on discharge.
#. Stage 5 CKD: Patient has a history of stage 5 CKD. He
received [**Year (4 digits) 2286**] twice during this hospital stay. He was
continued on his home regimen of B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid
1 mg daily and PhosLo 667 TID, as soon as he was able to take
oral medications. He did not have any acute events during this
hospital stay.
.
#. Diabetes: Patient has a history of Type 1 Diabetes. He was
continued on his home regimen of 70/30 home regimen of 15 units
in the morning and 20 units with dinner. He tolerated this well
and did not have any acute events during this hospital stay.
.
Medications on Admission:
1.Aspirin 81 mg daily.
2.Lisinopril 20 mg daily
3.Metoprolol Succinate 200 mg daily
4.Nifedipine 60 mg SR [**Hospital1 **]
5.Glycopyrrolate 1 mg TID PRN
6.Zolpidem 5 mg QHS PRN
7.B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg daily
8.Calcium Acetate 667 mg TID
9.Hydromorphone 2 mg Q6H PRN
10.Gabapentin 250 mg/5 mL
11.Valsartan 80 mg [**Hospital1 **]
12.Sevelamer 800 mg TID
14.Insulin (70-30) 15 units in the morning and 20 units at night
15.Colace 100 mg daily
16.Omeprazole 40 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
4. Nifedipine 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day).
5. Glycopyrrolate 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day) as needed.
6. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed.
7. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
8. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q48H (every
48 hours).
9. Valsartan 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
10. Sevelamer HCl 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
11. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
12. Omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
13. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
14. Duloxetine 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
15. Insulin NPH & Regular Human 100 unit/mL (70-30) Cartridge
Sig: as directed Units Subcutaneous twice a day: Please use 15
Units in the morning and 20 Units at night.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Hypertension
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Left flank pain
Secondary:
Chronic Kidney Disease, Stage 5
Discharge Condition:
Good. Patient is able to tolerate his oral medications, and his
blood pressure is currently stable.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital because you had nausea and
vomiting and your blood pressure was extremely elevated. You
were admitted to the MICU, where you were started on a Labetolol
drip. Your nausea gradually improved, and you were able to
start your oral medications. You were dialyzed twice during
this admission, and your blood pressure returned to your
baseline.
While you were here, we made the following changes to your
current medications:
1. We started you on Famotidine for your acid reflux.
Please take all medications as prescribed.
Please keep all previously [**Hospital1 1988**] [**Hospital1 4314**]
Please return to the ED or your healthcare provider immediately
if you experience shortness of [**Hospital1 1440**], confusion, chest pain,
problems with your vision, headaches, fevers, chills, or any
other concerning symptoms. Please weigh yourself every morning,
and call your doctor if you gain more than 3 lbs. Please adhere
to a low sodium (2 gm/day)diet.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] CENTER (NHB)
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2123-12-6**] 12:15
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] AV CARE AV CARE [**Location (un) **]
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 5537**] Date/Time:[**2124-1-10**] 10:30
Completed by:[**2123-11-7**]
|
[
"428.30",
"585.5",
"403.01",
"789.06",
"357.2",
"428.0",
"250.61"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.95"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9927, 9933
|
5821, 7967
|
380, 388
|
10084, 10187
|
2978, 2978
|
11225, 11625
|
2430, 2477
|
8498, 9904
|
9954, 10063
|
7993, 8475
|
10211, 10647
|
5478, 5798
|
2492, 2959
|
276, 342
|
10668, 11202
|
416, 1731
|
2994, 5461
|
1753, 2189
|
2205, 2414
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,434
| 107,416
|
15074+56607+56608+56609
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum+addendum+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2190-4-13**] Discharge Date:
Date of Birth: [**2129-9-17**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
This discharge summary will span the dates from admission
[**2190-4-13**], to [**2190-5-2**].
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 60 year old
female who was sent to the Emergency Department secondary to
delta MS from a nursing home. She was noted to have
lethargy, decreased oxygen saturation in the low 80s. In the
Emergency Department, the patient was suctioned with
increased secretions and the saturation improved on a 40%
tracheostomy mask. Prior to this presentation, the patient
had had multiple complicated admissions, including from
[**2190-2-27**], to [**2190-3-3**], for hepatic artery stenosis, status
post dilatation and stent, complicated by acute renal failure
and multiple multiresistant organisms. The patient then was
admitted from [**2190-3-12**], to [**2190-4-9**], with elevated alkaline
phosphatase of unknown origin, episode of [**Year/Month/Day **]/sepsis
from a urinary tract infection and pneumonia requiring a
Medical Intensive Care Unit transfer, questionable dystonic
reaction to Phenergan, and intermittent left bundle branch
block with troponin leak, and intermittent delirium, pyloric
tube placed for feeding and diarrhea. In the Emergency
Department, the patient denied chest pain, abdominal pain,
fever, chills or sweats. She complained of shortness of
breath and needing suctioning. The shortness of breath
improved after suctioning. The patient also complained of
buttocks pain. In the Emergency Department, the patient
received Ceftazidime and Azithromycin. The patient was
unable to give significant history but nodded and shook her
head appropriately to questioning.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Recent admission [**2190-3-12**], to [**2190-4-9**], increased
alkaline phosphatase, sepsis, Medical Intensive Care Unit
transfer for delta MS [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **].
2. Hepatitis C virus, status post liver transplant in
[**2189-1-31**], and redo transplant in [**2189-2-28**], after
hepatic artery stenosis, status post stent.
3. History of respiratory failure, status post tracheostomy.
4. Diabetes mellitus.
5. Hypertension.
6. Chronic renal insufficiency secondary to
immunosuppressive toxicity.
7. Chronic right pleural effusion.
8. Chronic anasarca.
9. Tricuspid regurgitation.
10. Depression.
11. History of VRE.
12. History of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.
13. History of Clostridium difficile.
14. Pyloric tube placed.
15. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
16. Gastroparesis.
17. Decubitus ulcers.
18. Anemia.
19. History of polysubstance abuse.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER:
1. Promote 45 cc/hour.
2. Plavix 75 mg once daily.
3. CellCept [**Pager number **] mg four times a day.
4. Aspirin 325 mg once daily.
5. Prevacid 30 mg once daily.
6. Paxil 20 mg once daily.
7. Vitamin C 500 mg twice a day.
8. Zinc 220 once daily.
9. Oxycodone 10 mg p.o. q4hours p.r.n.
10. Ativan 0.5 mg p.r.n.
11. Bactrim 400/80 once daily.
12. Lopressor 12.5 mg twice a day.
13. Albuterol and Atrovent nebulizers q6hours.
14. Reglan 10 mg three times a day.
15. Lasix 20 mg once daily.
16. Ursodiol 300 mg three times a day.
17. Nystatin Powder.
18. Prograf 0.5 mg twice a day.
19. Loperamide 2 mg four times a day.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Admission vital signs revealed
temperature 98.6, pulse 90, blood pressure 127/76,
respiratory rate 30, oxygen saturation 100% on 40%
tracheostomy mask. In general, the patient nodded and shook
her head appropriately, appeared tired, oriented to the
hospital. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat - The left pupil
is slightly larger than the right, bilaterally reactive.
Mucous membranes are moist. Tracheostomy was in place. The
heart was tachycardic without murmurs. The lungs revealed
decreased breath sounds one half way up on the right. The
abdomen was soft, nontender, no masses, no definite ascites.
Extremities - large pitting edema, warm. Sacral decubitus
was noted to be large but did not appear infected.
LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count was 12.3, hematocrit
29.0, platelet count 639,000. INR 1.1. Sodium 140,
potassium 4.9, chloride 101, bicarbonate 30, blood urea
nitrogen 28, creatinine 1.0, glucose 118. ALT 21, AST 42,
LDH 242, alkaline phosphatase 1016, total bilirubin 0.6,
amylase 43, troponin 0.29, CK 14, albumin 3.0. Urinalysis
showed greater than 30 white blood cells with many bacteria.
Electrocardiogram showed sinus rhythm at 119, Q waves in V1
through V3, Q wave in III, T wave inversion in V4, biphasic T
waves in V2 and V3, flat T wave in aVL.
Chest x-ray showed a right PICC, postpyloric tube into the
duodenum, right sided pleural effusion, no changes.
HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. Pulmonary - On hospital day one, the patient had another
episode of acute hypoxia requiring transfer to the Intensive
Care Unit. The patient spent one night in the Intensive Care
Unit where she responded to frequent suctioning and nebulizer
treatments. The patient's sputum culture grew out
multiresistant Klebsiella and pseudomonas. It was felt that
these organisms were likely colonizers rather than
representing infection. However, early in her hospital stay,
the patient was having frequent episodes of desaturation and
she was started on Zosyn for possible pneumonia. As the
patient responded to suctioning and quickly improved her
oxygen saturation, it was felt that mucous plugging was the
most likely cause for hypoxia. She was treated with a seven
day course of Zosyn although it was felt that the said
organisms were more likely colonizers than infection. She
was also diuresed for some mild congestive heart failure but
the ultimate cause of her hypoxia was felt to be due to
inability to clear her secretions. She required frequent
suctioning and saline washes to try to reduce the viscosity
of the secretions. At the time of this dictation, the
patient has been stable from her pulmonary status, although
still requiring frequent respiratory therapy and suctioning.
In terms of her tracheostomy tube, it was noted that the
patient was unable to speak with her Passy-Muir valve in
place and it was wondered if there may be some upper airway
stenoses causing increased resistance. ENT was consulted and
noted no anatomical problem with the upper airway. Combined
effort between Speech and Swallow, ENT and Transplant
Surgery, it was felt that the patient would benefit from
slowly reducing the size of her tracheostomy and trying to
wean her off the tracheostomy. However, she continued to
have frank aspiration and therefore this was not a viable
option at this time. Additionally, the patient continued to
have problems clearing her own secretions as mentioned above
and thus a smaller diameter tracheostomy would increase the
difficulty with these secretions. Her tracheostomy was
changed by ENT to a #6 Shiley cuffed as it was felt that a
noncuff would increase the risks for aspiration events. The
patient continued to be too weak to speak with her Passy-Muir
valve and it was felt that the valve should not be used until
she demonstrated improvement in her strength, decreased her
aspiration and we were able to clear her secretions more
effectively.
2. Diarrhea - The patient continued to have profuse watery
diarrhea. It was unclear what the etiology was. The type of
tube feed was changed on a number of occasions to see if an
alimentary formula would improve the diarrhea, however, there
was not much change. Stool lytes were done, which showed
evidence of an osmotic diarrhea. The patient's CellCept was
titrated off thinking that that may be causing the diarrhea.
She was treated symptomatically with Loperamide and Tincture
of Opium. Ultimately, the diarrhea was resolved with the
stopping of the tube feeds altogether and changing to TPN for
nutrition. Additionally, Ursodiol was stopped and
Cholestyramine was started and this may have also contributed
to the resolution of the diarrhea.
3. Sacral decubitus - The patient with a large sacral
decubitus ulcer which was cared for by the wound care team
and then plastic surgery was consulted who did a bedside
debridement. The patient had considerable pain from this
ulcer and was treated with Oxycodone. There were frequent
wet to dry dressings performed. Initially, the diarrhea
complicated the matter as it was very difficult to keep the
wound area clean. However, once the diarrhea was under
control, this was less of a problem. There was a question of
whether this ulcer could have led to sacral osteomyelitis.
At the time of this dictation, that diagnosis was not
pursued.
4. Cardiology - The patient was noted to have episodes of
tachy/brady with heart rate going up into the 100 teens and
down into the 30s to 40s in a junctional pattern. Cardiology
was consulted. They felt that this was likely secondary to
her overall status and felt that there was nothing that could
be done at this point, that she was not a candidate for a
pacer and that this may improve as her overall health
improved. The patient's beta blocker was held for this
reason. There was no evidence that the patient became
symptomatic during these episodes of bradycardia.
5. Hypertension - The patient was hypertensive throughout
her stay and her ace inhibitor was slowly titrated up with a
close eye on her blood urea nitrogen and creatinine given her
history of acute renal failure, especially in the setting of
the Prograf use which was thought to be the likely culprit
during her last admission.
6. Liver - Her alkaline phosphatase remained approximately
where it had been, ranging between 800 and 1000. Again,
there was no clear etiology for this laboratory value. There
was a question of some form of rejection, although this was
never substantiated. The patient's immunosuppressives were
adjusted. As mentioned above, the CellCept was titrated off
and the Prograf was titrated up in its place. Imuran was
started as well.
7. Nutrition - The patient initially was fed with tube feeds
through a postpyloric nasogastric tube. This nasogastric
tube unfortunately fell out and a regular nasogastric tube
was placed. As mentioned above, due to the diarrhea, the
tube feeds were turned off and the patient was given
nutrition through TPN in its place. The patient remained NPO
due to her risk of aspiration.
8. Depression - The patient appeared extremely depressed and
at times appeared ready to give up on getting better. She
was on Paxil for depression although this was likely not
helping very much. A family meeting was held to discuss the
patient's code status and level of care desired, however, the
patient's family members did not attend. The patient
expressed her desire to continue with aggressive care and
remain full code.
9. Anemia - The patient's hematocrit slowly titrated down
throughout her stay. There were no signs of gastrointestinal
bleed although this could not necessarily be excluded. It
was felt to be due to blood draws and anemia of chronic
disease. She was treated with Epogen and transfused one unit
of packed red blood cells.
The remainder of this discharge summary as well as the
discharge diagnoses and medications will be dictated as part
of an addendum to this summary.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8507**], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 22654**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 13747**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2190-5-2**] 08:46
T: [**2190-5-2**] 10:58
JOB#: [**Job Number 44033**]
Name: [**Known lastname 2288**], [**Known firstname 4497**] C Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 8011**]
Admission Date: [**2190-4-13**] Discharge Date:
Date of Birth: [**2129-9-17**] Sex: F
Service: [**Hospital1 **] Medicine
This is an interim dictation covering the [**Hospital 1325**] hospital
course from [**2190-5-2**] to [**2190-5-8**].
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Please see previous dictation
covering dates [**2190-4-13**] to [**2190-5-2**], as dictated by
Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3740**], regarding further information pertaining to
the patient's initial hospital course.
Briefly, this is a 60 year old female with a complex past
medical history including hepatitis C, status post liver
transplant times two with last transplant complicated by
hepatic artery stenosis, status post stent, respiratory
failure, status post tracheostomy and multiple transfers to
the Medical Intensive Care Unit for secretion management,
chronic renal insufficiency, diabetes mellitus Type 2,
hypertension and chronic anasarca.
She was admitted on [**2190-4-13**] to the Medicine Service
for mental status changes and hypoxia. The patient improved
after deep suctioning after transfer to the Medical Intensive
Care Unit for more aggressive pulmonary nursing care. Sputum
culture eventually grew out Pseudomonas and multidrug
resistant Klebsiella. All of these were likely colonizers.
She was treated with Zosyn. While in the Medicine Intensive
Care Unit she failed several attempts to wean her ventilator.
She was transferred to the regular medicine floor. She was
doing well on the floor until [**2190-5-3**] when she was found
lethargic and pulseless. A code was called. She was
resuscitated after deep suctioning. It was felt that the
patient had a PEA arrest secondary to mucous plugging. Of
note she had had increased nasal secretions around her
nasogastric tube. Amoxicillin was added to her medication
regimen out of concern for sinusitis. While in the Medical
Intensive Care Unit, she was continued on a regimen of deep
suctioning and aggressive pulmonary toilet. She did well
with this regimen and was deemed stable for transfer back to
the medicine floor [**2190-5-4**] in the evening.
Please see the rest of this dictation from this admission for
specific details concerning her past medical history, social
history, medications prior to admission and family history.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Physical examination upon transfer,
vital signs showed temperature of 98.6, blood pressure
152/84, heart rate 88, respiratory rate 22, oxygen saturation
99% on 70% oxygen via tracheostomy collar. General
appearance was that of a well developed, obese African
American female who is comfortable, mouthing words in no
acute distress. Head was normocephalic, atraumatic. Pupils
were equal, round and reactive to light. Sclera were
anicteric. Mucous membranes were moist. A nasogastric tube
was in place with thick secretions around her nares. Neck
was remarkable for a tracheostomy as well as a tracheostomy
collar delivering oxygen. Neck was supple with no masses or
lymphadenopathy. There is no jugulovenous distension. Lungs
had coarse breath sounds anterolaterally with no rhonchi,
rales or wheezes. Cardiac examination was regular rate and
rhythm. Cardiac examination was regular rate and rhythm with
S1 and S2 heart sounds auscultated. No murmurs, rubs or
gallops. Abdomen was soft with mildly diffuse tenderness,
moderately distended. There were positive normoactive bowel
sounds. No rebound or guarding. Extremities demonstrated no
clubbing or cyanosis but were remarkable for a 3+ lower
extremity edema to mid thigh bilaterally. Of note, the
patient also had a 5 by 3 cm sacral decubitus ulcer with
necrotic tissue on her lower back.
LABORATORY DATA: Laboratory data on transfer was remarkable
for the following, complete blood count demonstrated white
blood count of .1, hematocrit 26.0, platelets 453. Chemistry
showed sodium 139, potassium 4.0, chloride 107, bicarbonate
27, BUN 59, creatinine 0.7, glucose 116. Liver function
tests showed ALT 44, AST 83, alkaline phosphatase 1542, total
bilirubin 0.7. Coagulation profile showed PT 13.8, PTT 34.3,
INR 1.3. A chest x-ray from [**2190-5-4**], showed a stable
right effusion with patchy left lower lobe lingular
infiltrates concerning for pneumonia. Sputum culture from
[**5-4**], demonstrated greater than 25 polymorphonuclear cells,
2+ gram negative rods and 1+ gram positive cocci in pairs.
Eventually these organisms would be identified as multidrug
resistant Klebsiella and pseudomonas.
ADDENDUM TO HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. respiratory
distress/failure - The patient continued to have thick
secretions resulting in episodic mucous plugging and
respiratory distress. She was continued on an aggressive
regimen of pulmonary toilet with chest physical therapy and
suctioning to prevent recurrent plugging. She received
oxygen via tracheostomy collar with it weaned down to oxygen
saturation greater than 90%. She received Lasix 40 mg p.o.
q.d. to avoid pulmonary edema secondary to volume overload
and low albumin state. She received scheduled Mucomyst and
Albuterol nebulizer treatments q. 6 hours with metered dose
inhalers as needed for shortness of breath and wheezing.
Pulmonary Service was consulted regarding possible
nosocomial pneumonia and right upper chest x-ray
demonstrating a left lower lobe and lingular opacity as well
as the increased quantity of the patient's sputum. She
underwent a bedside bronchoscopy on [**2190-5-5**] which
demonstrated copious thick viscous secretions with purulent
appearance. She had sputum suctioning and pulmonary toilet
via the bedside bronchoscopy and then had a repeat
bronchoscopy the following day for a BAL and lavage sampling.
The patient's sputum eventually grew out multidrug resistant
Klebsiella and Pseudomonas. She was evaluated by the
infectious Disease Service and was started on Zosyn.
Ultimately a plan must be developed between the Liver Staff,
Pulmonary Service, and Otorhinolaryngology Service regarding
the best way to manage the patient's colonization with
Pseudomonas and Klebsiella as well as means of diminishing
her mechanical aspiration and recurrent aspiration pneumonia.
2. Status post liver transplant - The patient was continued
on Aspirin and Plavix status post hepatic artery stent to
maintain patency of stent. The alkaline phosphatase was
persistently elevated. As questioned, this was related to
her immunosuppressive therapy, however, to rule out
thrombosis, she underwent a right upper quadrant ultrasound
which demonstrated patency of the portal vein, hepatic
vessels and the previously placed hepatic artery stent as
well as normal flow. She was continued on Tacrolimus and
Imuran, the dose was adjusted appropriately based on levels.
3. Sinusitis - While on the Medical Intensive Care Unit,
early in this admission, the patient was noted to have
increased nasal secretions around her nasogastric tube. She
completed a three day course of Amoxicillin and Aspirin for
sinusitis.
4. Sacral decubiti - The patient was evaluated by the
Plastic Surgery and Wound Care Services with dressing changes
per their recommendations. She was continued on Vitamin C
and Zinc for increased wound healing.
5. Diarrhea - The patient has had a problem with persistent
diarrhea during the course of this hospitalization. It is
felt to be likely osmotic in nature as all culture data was
negative and the patient demonstrated a dramatic decrease in
her level of diarrhea after discontinuation of her tube
feeds. Therefore she was maintained on total parenteral
nutrition as well as Cholestyramine.
6. Hypertension - The patient was continued on Lisinopril
and Norvasc titrated for blood pressure control.
7. Diabetes mellitus 2 - She was continued on regular
insulin sliding scale with q.i.d. fingersticks.
8. Tachycardia/bradycardia syndrome - Earlier in this
hospitalization the patient was seen by the Cardiology
Service. Per their recommendations, beta blocker was being
held.
9. Anemia - Iron studies demonstrated this to be an anemia
of chronic disease. Hematocrit was followed serially and the
patient was transfused for a hematocrit less than 25.
10. Pain - The patient experienced significant pain from her
sacral decubiti which was treated with Oxycodone.
Additional events regarding the [**Hospital 1325**] hospital course,
discharge events, diagnoses, medications and follow up plans
will be dictated as a separate addendum to this report.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4098**], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 5314**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3083**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2190-5-8**] 16:30
T: [**2190-5-9**] 06:43
JOB#: [**Job Number 8019**]
Name: [**Known lastname 2288**], [**Known firstname 4497**] C Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 8011**]
Admission Date: [**2190-4-13**] Discharge Date: [**2190-5-31**]
Date of Birth: [**2129-9-17**] Sex: F
Service: MED
ADDENDUM TO [**2190-5-10**] SUMMARY BY DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 187**]
HOSPITAL COURSE (SINCE DR.[**Doctor Last Name 8020**] DICTATION: The patient
continued to have episodes of mucous plugging despite
continued suctioning. At one point, q 1 h suctioning divided
between the nurses q 2 h and the respiratory tech q 2 h was
done to maintain this intense level of suctioning.
Ultimately, however, the patient's respiratory status was
markedly alleviated by first the initiation of an MIE machine
by pulmonary and respiratory medicine to help liberate the
patient's mucous alleviate the patient's mucous, given her
decreased ability to cough. Her decreased ability to cough
resulted in a number of desaturations that were alleviated,
in at least 1 episode, with bag ventilation which resulted in
liberation of a large handful quantity worth of dark, thick
yellow mucous. The patient's respiratory status was further
improved by upgrading of her trach collar from a number 6 to
a number 8 Shiley. This markedly facilitated suctioning of
her mucous clearance, and the patient after the procedure was
actually taken off the MIE and maintained on a lower O2
saturation of 35 percent O2 on a trach mask, down from her
original 40 percent.
However, in terms of her cognitive reactivity, the patient
became more and more withdrawn during her hospitalization,
initially believed to be due to her inability to speak, and
then secondary due to depression. The patient was on Paxil.
The patient was fitted with a Passy-Muir valve by speech and
swallow. However, it was noted that the patient did not
cooperate with commands to speak. Psychiatry was consulted
to evaluate for possible depression, and psychiatry felt that
the patient was not withdrawn and depressed, but was more
likely delirious.
The patient's hospitalization was also notable for a positive
urinary culture which grew out Klebsiella. This Klebsiella
was proved ultimately to be resistant to ceftazidime,
levofloxacin and gentamicin, and so with the approval of
infectious disease, meropenem was initiated. Vancomycin was
continued, given the patient's long hospitalization, multiple
antibiotics, and possible concern for MRSA colonization.
Subsequently, the patient had serial x-rays which showed
markedly improved respiratory status, although she did have a
residual right-sided pleural effusion.
In terms of the patient's nutritional status, TPN was
continued, and the patient had repeat ultrasound performed to
evaluate possible ascites, and it was found that she did
still have residual ascites which would preclude the
placement of a percutaneous feeding tube.
In terms of her sacral decubitus ulcer, a VAC dressing was
tried. Multiple attempts were actually tried, but because of
her multiple episodes of diarrhea, the VAC dressing did not
hold, and the dressing was discontinued. To evaluate the
sacral decubitus ulcer, ideally an MRI to evaluate for
osteomyelitis would have been ideal, but the silver elements
of sacral decubitus dressing precluded placing her with an
MRI. So, hip and pelvis radiographs were done which showed
no evidence of any osteonecrosis, although soft tissue
involvement could not be ruled out. Additionally, it should
be noted that the patient was followed by both the wound care
service, as well as by plastics, neither of which felt that
the wound actually probed to bone.
The patient also underwent an ultrasound-guided liver biopsy
to evaluate for transplant rejection, and pathology confirmed
that there was no obvious evidence of any transplant
rejection at the time of the biopsy.
DISPOSITION: As of the date of this dictation, her ultimate
disposition will be to likely consider rehab, or skilled
nursing facility as her ultimate outcome, although with her
current issues it remains uncertain at this point the timing
of [**Hospital **] transfer to said facility. Additional comments on
this hospital course will be added-on as an additional
addendum by the physician taking over the care of this
patient.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**MD Number(2) 8021**]
Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 5951**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2190-5-31**] 14:24:26
T: [**2190-6-1**] 10:19:29
Job#: [**Job Number 8022**]
Name: [**Known lastname 2288**], [**Known firstname 4497**] C Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 8011**]
Admission Date: [**2190-4-13**] Discharge Date: [**2190-6-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2129-9-17**] Sex: F
Service: MED
ADDENDUM: This is an addendum to discharge summary most
recently dated [**2190-5-31**] and will complete the hospital
course from [**2190-5-31**] to [**2190-6-14**].
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: In brief, this is a 66-year-old
female with a complex medical history including hepatitis C,
cirrhosis, status post liver transplant times two in [**1-/2189**]
with redo in [**2-/2189**], type 2 diabetes, hypertension, chronic
renal insufficiency, and recurrent hypoxic respiratory
failure status post tracheostomy tube placement with a severe
sacral decubitus ulcer and multidrug-resistant urinary tract
infections, uremia, persistently poor nutritional status with
failure to tolerate PO.
The patient continued to be treated aggressively for her
multiple medical problems from [**2190-5-31**] to [**2190-6-14**].
However, approximately two to three days prior to her death
on [**2190-6-14**] the plan and discussion along with the liver
including the Gastroenterology/Liver attending, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 833**],
along with the recommendation and discussions with the
primary transplant team, palliative care, and the ethics
team, a decision was made not to ressuscitte in event of a
cardiac arrest. In addition, it was felt that despite all
treatments offers up tothis point, that [**Known firstname **] had
deteriorated. She clearly had expressed thats he did not want
surgery or other invasive procedures and a decision was made no
to perform further aggressive measures to prolong life.
and the patient was made Do Not Resuscitate/Do Not ventilate.
At this point in her hospital course she had repeatedly
failed to improve with appropriate medical therapy.
On [**2190-6-14**], after an hypoxic event a final decision was made
to provide comfort measures only, and shortly after doing so the
patient developed fever to 102 on her last vital sign check,
became markedly short of breath, and vomiting. Consequently, the
patient's respiratory status further declined likely related
to aspiration, persistent mucus plugging, and hypoxic
respiratory failure along with likely recurrent infection and
sepsis. Consequently, the patient passed away at
approximately 4 p.m. on [**2190-6-14**]. Her family was contact[**Name (NI) **]
in the name of her son, who was made aware of his mother's
passing and agreed to allow an autopsy to be performed on his
now deceased mother. Autopsy confirmation was gained in the
request of [**Doctor Last Name **] Bridman, the Nephrology team.
Thus, in summary, the patient passed away at approximately 4
p.m. on [**2190-6-14**].
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**MD Number(2) 8021**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8023**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2190-6-22**] 17:37:27
T: [**2190-6-24**] 14:36:34
Job#: [**Job Number 8024**]
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62,564
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|
44165
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2147-2-3**] Discharge Date: [**2147-2-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2111-8-13**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7575**]
Chief Complaint:
found unresponsive
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
intubation, lumbar puncture
History of Present Illness:
The pt is a 35 year-old right-handed female with h/o SLE,
seizure disorder, ITP s/p splenectomy who presents with 2
seizures. This morning the patient was found on the floor by
her
9 year old son. EMS was called. When they arrived the patient
was awake but very confused. She was moving all four
extremities
and at some point even attempted to get up. They reported that
she was very confused and not making sense. She would say some
words and call out a name, but would not follow commands or
answer questions appropriately. She would look and attend to
when called. They observed that she had a disconjugate gaze and
that she was somewhat combative.
The patient was placed in the ambulance and brought to EMS. En
route the patient was noted to have a seizure. It was described
as eye deviation to the left, and stiffening of all extremities.
It lasted about 30 seconds and then self resolved. The patient
was then noted to be less responsive and post ictal. On arrival
to [**Hospital1 18**] she was given 2mg of ativan. She was noted by the ED
staff to be gurgling and not protected her airway so she
underwent a rapid sequence intubation with paralytic.
Per EMS's discussion with the patient's family, she had not been
ill lately, and had been taking her medication, including her
Keppra as planned. From OMR it is noted that the patient had a
SLE flare in ~[**9-30**] and was initially on just Plaquenil,
but
prednisone was added as well as Imuran. This flare had been
continually improving and this was noted in a clinic note at the
end of [**Month (only) 404**]. She had been titrated down to 15mg of
prednisone
daily. It is not clear when the last time she had a seizure.
It
seems that she had some seizures in [**2144**], but further notes do
not make a note of it. The most recent clinic documentation
notes that her seizures had been quiescent on Keppra.
Per EMS the family indicated that the patient has been
compliant with all her medications. They did not note any other
symptoms recently.
Past Medical History:
1. Seizure disorder, started in [**2135**] with no obvious
precipitant.
2. Disseminated GC infection with meningitis in [**2132**] (? unclear
from the discharge summary for that admission notes Neisseria
gonococcal bacteremia but does not appear to have meningitis or
any other signs of disseminated GC infection)
3. ITP, Status post splenectomy.
4. Cluster HA
5. SLE
Social History:
Per OMR: The patient smokes ten cigarettes a
day, occasional alcohol, remote use of cannabis, has received
transfusions. She is a homemaker, lives with husband and two
children. Per OMR recent family stressors with children: "Her
older son, [**Name (NI) **], who is about 15,she has completely lost
custody
of. This is devastating to her. Her younger son who is 9 years
old is fine and things are good at home with him. "
Family History:
unavailable
Physical Exam:
Exam on admission:
Vitals: T: 102.2 rectally P:125 R: 16 BP:155/87 SaO2:100
intubated
General: intubated, off sedation, moving bucking vent wildly.
HEENT: NC/AT, alopeica, ETT in place
Neck: Supple No nuchal rigidity
Pulmonary: Lungs CTA
Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted
Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds,
Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally,
Neurologic:
-Mental Status: intubated and sedated. Off sedation moving all
ext and head, very comfotable, eyes closed, not responsive to
commands.
-Cranial Nerves:
I: Olfaction not tested.
II: pupils ~4mm and reactive
III, IV, VI: Dyconjugate gaze, VOR intact
VII: face appears symmetric
IX, X: Gag intact
-Motor: Moving all 4 ext, symmetrically, no obvious weakness
-Sensory: Withdrawing to pain at all 4 ext
-DTRs:
[**Name2 (NI) **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach
L 2 2 2 1 0
R 2 2 2 1 0
Toe up on right, down on left
-Coordination and gait: Not assessed
Exam at time of discharge: Normal neurological exam with no
deficits
Pertinent Results:
[**2147-2-7**] 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-4.07* Hgb-12.0 Hct-37.1
MCV-91 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-323
[**2147-2-6**] 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-4.6 RBC-3.81* Hgb-11.5* Hct-34.8*
MCV-91 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.1 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-273
[**2147-2-5**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-3.56* Hgb-10.4* Hct-32.8*
MCV-92 MCH-29.1 MCHC-31.6 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-234
[**2147-2-4**] 04:08AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-3.91* Hgb-11.3* Hct-36.6
MCV-94 MCH-28.8 MCHC-30.7* RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-175
[**2147-2-3**] 05:59PM BLOOD WBC-15.8* RBC-3.70* Hgb-11.0* Hct-34.2*
MCV-93 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.2 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-258
[**2147-2-3**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-15.4*# RBC-4.13* Hgb-12.2 Hct-40.2
MCV-97 MCH-29.6 MCHC-30.4* RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-253
[**2147-2-3**] 06:50AM BLOOD Neuts-79* Bands-0 Lymphs-17* Monos-2
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-2* Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2147-2-3**] 06:50AM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-2+
Macrocy-OCCASIONAL Microcy-1+ Polychr-OCCASIONAL
Spheroc-OCCASIONAL Target-1+ Schisto-1+ Burr-OCCASIONAL Tear
Dr[**Last Name (STitle) 833**] [**Name (STitle) **]2+ Bite-OCCASIONAL Ellipto-2+
[**2147-2-7**] 05:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-323
[**2147-2-7**] 05:00AM BLOOD PT-10.9 PTT-27.5 INR(PT)-0.9
[**2147-2-3**] 06:50AM BLOOD Plt Smr-NORMAL Plt Ct-253
[**2147-2-7**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-77 UreaN-6 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-3.8
Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-15
[**2147-2-6**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-4* Creat-0.6 Na-140
K-4.0 Cl-108 HCO3-20* AnGap-16
[**2147-2-4**] 04:08AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-6 Creat-0.6 Na-141
K-3.8 Cl-109* HCO3-20* AnGap-16
[**2147-2-3**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-154* UreaN-12 Creat-1.0 Na-143
K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-15* AnGap-30*
[**2147-2-3**] 06:50AM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-34 CK(CPK)-262* AlkPhos-81
TotBili-0.2
[**2147-2-7**] 05:00AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.7
[**2147-2-5**] 05:45AM BLOOD Calcium-7.4* Phos-2.0* Mg-1.7
[**2147-2-4**] 04:08AM BLOOD Calcium-7.3* Phos-3.0 Mg-1.8
[**2147-2-3**] 05:59PM BLOOD Acetmnp-NEG
[**2147-2-3**] 06:48PM BLOOD Lactate-0.9
[**2147-2-3**] 06:51AM BLOOD Glucose-148* K-3.6
CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2147-2-6**]):
Feces negative for C.difficile toxin A & B by EIA.
urine
[**2147-2-3**] 06:55AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.013
[**2147-2-3**] 06:55AM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-25
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2147-2-3**] 06:55AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 Bacteri-RARE Yeast-NONE
Epi-0-2
[**2147-2-3**] 06:55AM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG
CSF
[**2147-2-3**] 10:48AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-2 RBC-4* Polys-6
Lymphs-81 Monos-0 Atyps-3 Macroph-10
[**2147-2-3**] 10:47AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-45 Glucose-77
[**2147-2-3**] 10:47AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS
PCR- negative
CSF;SPINAL FLUID #3.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2147-2-3**]):
NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method,
please refer to
hematology for a quantitative [**Known lastname **] blood cell count..
FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2147-2-6**]): NO GROWTH.
FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED.
URINE
**FINAL REPORT [**2147-2-4**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2147-2-4**]): NO GROWTH.
CT head w/o contrast [**2-3**]
A few tiny , punctate calcific foci are noted in the posterior
aspectof the
frontal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the right lateral ventricle (se 2, im11; se
400b, im 41) which
is new from prior study; on the psot-contrast images of the head
on the prior
study, there appear to be a few enhancing normal caliber vessels
in this
location. hence, these calcifications can relate to vascular
calcification,
less liekly calcifications in associated subependymal nodules.
Given the h/o
SLE and seizures, correlation with MR [**Name13 (STitle) 430**] per seizure protocol
without and
with contrast is recommended for better assessment for
subependymal nodules.
Minimal- mild volume loss with prominent sulci and extra-axial
CSF spaces.
MRI head [**2-3**]
IMPRESSION: No acute infarcts seen, mass effect, hydrocephalus
or abnormal
enhancement identified.
MRA neck [**2-3**]
The neck MRA demonstrates normal flow in the carotid and
vertebral arteries.
The left subclavian artery is not fully visualized as it is not
included in
the left.
IMPRESSION: Normal MRA of the neck.
CT chest [**2-3**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Multifocal consolidation in the left lung with associated
peribronchiolar
nodules, likely multifocal pneumonia. In a patient with lupus,
differential
diagnosis includes lupus pneumonitis and hemorrhage. A component
of
organizing pneumonia is also possible considering combined
peribronchovascular and subpleural distribution.
2. Premature emphysema. Is there a history of IV drug abuse or
risk factors
for HIV infection?
3. Increased number of subcentimeter nodes throughout the axilla
and
mediastinum, which are not individually enlarged by CT criteria.
4. Enlarged pulmonary artery suggesting pulmonary arterial
hypertension.
5. Standard position of endotracheal tube and nasogastric tube.
Tests Pending
[**2147-2-6**] 05:00AM BLOOD ASPERGILLUS GALACTOMANNAN ANTIGEN-PND
[**2147-2-6**] 05:00AM BLOOD B-GLUCAN-PND
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 1007**] was initially admitted to Neuro ICU for close
monitoring and stabilisation. she was closely monitered and
underwent CT scan and MRI brain which did not show any acute
Pathology.
Later after she was extuabated, she was transfered to neurology
floor for further care.
Neuro
Initially she was sedated but then later took her off sedation.
She did not have any more seizures and her neuro exam after
extubation showed no focal deficits. She was continued on Keppra
in her outpatient dose 3000 mg /day. Her CT brain and MRI did
not show any new deficits.
She underwent lumbar puncture to rule out meningitis or
encephalitis as possible predispoing factor for seizures. The LP
did not show evidence of acute infection.
She was closely monitored and the neuro exam did not show any
deficts after she was extubated.
Pulm
She was intubated initially for airway protection but later was
extubated rapidly and transfered to EMU floor for further care.
She was found to have left lung multiple consolidations.
pulmonary was consulted who felt it to be aspiration pna and she
was started on clindamyicn and levofloxacin IV. It was later
switched to PO as she was transfered to floor for total duration
of 7 days. CT scan of chest was obtained which showed multifocal
consolidation in left lung s/o aspiration pneumonia. Given her
SLE and being on immune suppresant therapy, other possibilties
like SLE pneumonitis were raised but in given clinical setting,
aspiration seemed more likely. She would be following up in pulm
clinic in 6 weeks with PFTs and they would consider further work
up as felt necessary.
Rheum
Her Rheumatology doctor, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was contact[**Name (NI) **] given her
diagnosis of SLE. He suggested haptoglobins to rule out any
hemolytic process, which was normal.
Her family was contact[**Name (NI) **] and importance of medicne compliance
was stressed at discharge.
Medications on Admission:
AMMONIUM LACTATE [LAC-HYDRIN] - 12 % Cream - top twice a day
AZATHIOPRINE - 50 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day
CLINDAMYCIN PHOSPHATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 1 %
Gel
- Apply to face daily
CLOBETASOL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 0.05 % Cream -
Apply twice a day on skin one week on/one week off
ERGOCALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D2) [VITAMIN D] - 50,000 unit Capsule -
1
Capsule(s) by mouth once a week for 3 months
FLUOCINOLONE-SHOWER CAP [DERMA-SMOOTHE/FS SCALP OIL] -
(Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain
FOLIC ACID - 1 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
HYDROCODONE-ACETAMINOPHEN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 5
mg-500 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth every 4-6 hours as
needed for headache
HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE [PLAQUENIL] - 200 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by
mouth twice a day - No Substitution
IBUPROFEN - 600 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth 3 times a day
as
needed
LEVETIRACETAM [KEPPRA] - 500 mg Tablet - three Tablet(s) by
mouth
twice a day - No Substitution
PREDNISONE - 10 mg Tablet - [**10-24**] Tablet(s) by mouth daily
ZOLPIDEM [AMBIEN] - 10 mg Tablet - 0.5-1 Tablet(s) by mouth at
bedtime
Medications - OTC
ASPIRIN - 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1 Tablet(s) by
mouth once a day
CALCIUM CARBONATE-VITAMIN D3 - (OTC) - 500 mg (1,250 mg)-400
unit Tablet, Chewable - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day
---------------
Discharge Medications:
1. Ammonium Lactate 12 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Topical [**Hospital1 **] ().
2. Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO 1X/WEEK (MO).
3. Hydroxychloroquine 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
4. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
5. Azathioprine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
6. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Clindamycin HCl 150 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) for 4 days.
Disp:*32 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours) for 4 days.
Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day).
10. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
11. Clobetasol 0.05 % Cream Sig: One (1) Topical twice a day as
needed.
12. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
13. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a
day as needed for pain.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
seizure disorder
Aspiration pneumonia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status:Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive
Activity Status:Ambulatory - Independent
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for evaluation of seizures. You were initially
admitted in ICU and then transfered to neurology floors.
You were noted to have pneumonia in lung for while you were seen
by pulmonary service who suggested antibiotics and follow up
with outpatient.
Please take your meds as advised , please call 911 or your
doctor if questions. please follow up with the appointments as
scheduled.
Followup Instructions:
1.Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 191**] POST [**Hospital 894**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2147-2-14**] 1:30
2.Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9091**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2147-2-16**]
3.04/07/10 03:15p [**Doctor Last Name 91**]/[**Doctor Last Name **],TCC
SC [**Hospital Ward Name **] CLINICAL CTR, [**Location (un) **]
PULMONARY UNIT-CC7 (SB)
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**]
4.03/04/10 08:30a [**Last Name (LF) 11596**],[**First Name3 (LF) 11595**] (RHEUM LMOB)
LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] BLDG ([**Doctor First Name **]), [**Location (un) **]
RHEUMATOLOGY LMOB WEST (SB)
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**]
|
[
"710.0",
"345.80",
"283.9",
"507.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"03.31"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14109, 14115
|
9625, 11559
|
333, 362
|
14196, 14196
|
4356, 7465
|
14763, 15482
|
3276, 3290
|
12996, 14086
|
14136, 14175
|
11585, 12973
|
14340, 14740
|
3838, 4337
|
3305, 3310
|
7498, 9602
|
275, 295
|
390, 2420
|
3325, 3684
|
14210, 14316
|
2442, 2817
|
2833, 3260
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
81,786
| 133,854
|
18148
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2189-7-20**] Discharge Date: [**2189-9-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2104-4-22**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Coconut
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2189-7-28**] Diagnostic laparoscopy, tracheostomy and attempted
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
[**2189-7-21**] Redo Sternotomy, Aortic Valve Replacement (23mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**]
tissue)
History of Present Illness:
This 85 year old male underwent coronary bypass grafting in [**2177**]
at [**Hospital1 3278**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 50180**]. He now has progressive aortic stenosis
and mitral regurgitation. He was seen last in [**2188-8-17**]. At
that time surgery was deferred as he was deemed extremely high
risk.
He was seen in clinic [**5-/2189**] asking about not only surgical but
also percutaneous options. He has had dyspnea on exertion and
now
has had several episodes of dyspnea that awoke him from sleep.
He
has found it hard to go back to sleep. He was admitted to MWMC
a week prior to this visit for increased shortness of breath and
found to be in failure. He was discharged home on increased
Lasix. His dyspnea occurs at night and at rest, and has
resolved with sitting up or using his wife's oxygen.
On [**6-24**] he underwent cardiac catheterization which revealed three
vessel coronary artery disease with patent bypasses, severe
aortic stenosis, moderate left diastolic ventricular
dysfunction,
and moderate pulmonary hypertension.
An echo was performed which revealed an ejection fraction of
55%,
critical aortic stenosis with an aortic valve area of 0.8cm,
moderate aortic insufficiency, moderate mitral regurgitation,
and
moderate pulmonary artery hypertension.
He was not a Corevalve candidate due to his mixed valve disease.
-A chest CT revealed distal ascending, arch, and descending
aortic calcifications.
-Pulmonary function tests showed an FEV1 on 69% predicted
pre-drug and 77% post-drug. FEV1/FVC pre-drug was 88% predicted
and 95% post-drug. Dsb was 21, VAsb 5, DsbHb 21, and D/VAsbHb
was 3.6.
He returns to the [**Hospital1 **] after obtaining dental clearance for
Heparin bridge in preparation for an AVR in the morning. Three
days ago he was placed on Keflex for a possible right medial
shin cellulitis which appears today much improved. He has also
been treated for the past week for a right eye infection, also
much
improved per patient report.
Past Medical History:
Aortic stenosis
Coronary artery disease
chronic Atrial Fibrillation
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Cardiomyopathy
Peripheral vascular disease
Asthma
Chronic renal insufficiency (baseline 1.7)
Community acquired pneumonia [**2188**]
Gout
Psoriasis
Kyphosis
Coronary artery bypass graft surgery (LIMA>LAD, SVG>D1, SVG>D2,
SVG>OM, SVG>PDA and are LV by a Y graft) [**3-/2177**]
Right hernia repair [**5-/2184**]
Left inguinal herniorrhaphy [**8-/2188**]
Anemia
Social History:
Lives with: Spouse
Occupation: retired - artist
Tobacco: denies
ETOH: [**2-19**] cans of beer a day - last beer [**6-22**]
Family History:
mother deceased 62 heart failure
Physical Exam:
Pulse: 75 B/P 144/76 Resp: 18 O2 sat: 95% RA
General: NAD-kyphotic posture
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] healed mid line sternotomy, healed
right
leg incision and lower left leg. Right medial shin with slight
erythema.
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]R eye with slight redness
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
Heart: RRR [] Irregular [x] Murmur [**3-22**] harsh systolic
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] +BS [x]
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema: none
Varicosities: multiple varicosities bilateral
Neuro: Grossly intact, non focal exam
Pulses:
Femoral Right: +2 Left: +2
DP Right: +2 Left: +2
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: +1 Left: +1
Radial Right: +1 Left: +1
Carotid Bruit: radiated murmur bilaterally
Pertinent Results:
Conclusions
The left atrium is dilated. The right atrium is moderately
dilated. There is symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. Due to
suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality
cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is normal (LVEF>55%). There is considerable
beat-to-beat variability of the left ventricular ejection
fraction due to an irregular rhythm/premature beats. Left
ventricular dysnchrony is present. There is a mild resting left
ventricular outflow tract obstruction. Right ventricular chamber
size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is
mildly dilated. A bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis is
present. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve,
but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality.
Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets
are moderately thickened. There is a probable vegetation on the
mitral valve. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The
tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate [2+]
tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy.
Function is difficult to assess due to likely dyssynchrony (wide
QRS). The apex may be hypokinetic. The right ventricle is not
well seen but again, is probably normal. There is a small
echodensity on the posterior leaflet of the mitral valve -- see
images #81-84. This could be a vegetation, a chordal remnant or
fibrin attached to mitral annular calcification. AVR with normal
gradients, cannot exclude a vegetation. Mild mitral
regurgitation. Moderate tricuspid regurgitation.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2189-7-24**], the
echodensity on the posterior leaflet may have been present on
the prior study also.
Electronically signed by [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD, Interpreting
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2189-8-24**] 15:47
Intra-op TEE [**2189-7-21**]
Conclusions
PRE-CPB:
The left atrium is markedly dilated. Mild spontaneous echo
contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium. Mild
spontaneous echo contrast is present in the left atrial
appendage. The left atrial appendage emptying velocity is
depressed (<0.2m/s). A left atrial appendage thrombus cannot be
excluded. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color
Doppler.
There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The
left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal.
The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. There are grade 4
atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. No thoracic aortic
dissection is seen.
There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets
are severely thickened/deformed. There is critical aortic valve
stenosis (valve area <0.8cm2). Mild to moderate ([**1-18**]+) aortic
regurgitation is seen.
The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is
severe mitral annular calcification. There is moderate central
MR.
[**Name14 (STitle) 50182**]:
There is a bioprosthetic valve in the aortic postion. There is a
significant paravalvular leak in the area of the right coronary
cusp next to the commisure between the right and left cusps,
causing moderate AI. The peak gradient across the aortic valve
is 12mmHg, the mean gradient is 7mmHg.
The MR is now mild to moderate. Biventricular function remain
normal.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted on [**2189-7-20**] for Heparin bridge and
brought to the Operating Room on [**2189-7-21**] where he underwent a
redo Sternotomy and aortic valve replacement (23mm RSt. [**Male First Name (un) 923**]
tissue valve). Please see the operative note for details.
Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and
post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU on Propofol and
Neo Synephrine drips in stable condition for recovery. On POD 1
the patient was extubated and weaned from vasopressor support.
On POD 2 he was re-intubated following an episode of
unresponsiveness/respiratory distress. He developed
thrombocytopenia and a HIT panel later returned negative. On
post-operative day six he began to present with a septic picture
and was seen by the Infectious Disease service. He was treated
for ventilator associated pneumonia with ciprofloxacin, Zosyn
and vancomycin. Likely due to sepsis he developed multi-system
organ failure. He developed acute tubular nephrosis and started
CVVHD on post-operative day eight. He developed liver failure
with an elevated bilirubin requiring a glucose infusion. On
post-operative day seven he had melena so he was started on a
Protonix infusion and the Gastrointestinal service was
consulted. A CT of the abdomen and pelvis showed no bowel
ischemia.
On [**7-28**] he underwent an exploratory laporatomy and trach
placement. The abdominal exploration revealed no abnormal
abdominal processes. A PEG tube was unable to be placed
secondary to anatomy. His platelets continued to drift downward
and a seratonin assay was sent. He received a platelet
transfusion after bleeding was noted at his trach and right
forearm skin tears. A wound care consult was requested secondary
to bleeding at the right forearm and aquacel dressings were
recommended. A family meeting was held on [**7-29**] and a decision
was made to continue care. A dobhoff tube was placed in
interventional radiology and tube feeds started.
He developed an ileus and TPN was subsequently begun as he was
intolerant of tube feeding. Heparin was continued for his
chronic atrial fibrillation.
He continued to do poorly. A tunnelled dialysis catheter was
eventually placed in the left internal jugular vein after a new
right subclavian line was placed. CVVH was resumed. He developed
herpetic stomatitis and was treated with IV Acyclovir.
He continued on CVVH and was diuresed well taking off 200cc/hr
for several days. He eventually was converted to hemodialysis.
Several family meetings were held to discuss his progress and
critically ill condition. It was decided that the family does
not want compressions if the patient arrests. Chemically coding
and shocking the patient is permissible.
He did not tolerated tube feeds as he had melena whenever tube
feeds were increased. He was on TPN for a period of time and
then transitioned backl to tube feeds successfully.Subsequently,
a repeat echo revealed a MV vegetation. ABX therapy adjusted per
ID consultation.
The patient continue to fail all attempts to wean his pressor
requirement and to wean from mechanical ventilation. On [**9-11**] the
family decided to make him comfort measures only. His pressors
were stopped and he passed away about 90 minutes later
Medications on Admission:
Lisinopril 2.5 mg daily
Cartia XT 180 mg daily
Warfarin 5 mg
ECASA 81 mg daily
Advair 250/50 1 puff daily
Magnesium Oxide 400 mg daily
Lasix 60 mg daily
Potassium 10 meq daily
Simvastatin 20 mg daily
Zantac 300 mg daily
Folbee daily (folic acid/vit b6/vit b12)
Purelax 3350 twice a month
Allopurinol 100 mg daily
Colchicine 0.6 mg daily
Ferrous gluconate 5 grains daily
Vitamin C daily
Calcium and vitamin D 600 daily
Vigamox 0.5% eye drops R eye six times daily starting [**7-16**] for 4
days and then four times daily for ten days.
Erythromycin 0.5% R eye two times per day for ten days.
Discharge Medications:
expired
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Aortic stenosis
S/P redo sternotomy, aortic valve replacement [**2189-7-21**]
s/p exploratory laparotomy, tracheostomy [**2189-7-28**]
s/p tunneled dialysis catheter [**2189-8-6**]
Coronary artery disease
Chronic Atrial Fibrillation
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Cardiomyopathy
Peripheral vascular disease
Asthma
acute renal failure
hepatic failure
respiratory failure
mitral valve endocarditis
deep vein thrombosis
sepsis
Chronic renal insufficiency (baseline 1.7)
Community acquired pneumonia [**2188**]
Gout
Psoriasis
Kyphosis
s/p Coronary artery bypass graft surgery (LIMA>LAD, SVG>D1,
SVG>D2,
SVG>OM, SVG>PDA and are LV by a Y graft) [**3-/2177**]
Right hernia repair [**5-/2184**]
Left inguinal herniorrhaphy [**8-/2188**]
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
expired
Followup Instructions:
expired
Completed by:[**2189-9-16**]
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
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[
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235, 257
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
76,994
| 171,121
|
36581
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2160-7-24**] Discharge Date: [**2160-8-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2077-3-7**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2901**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea, with RLE pain/edema
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Left thoracentesis [**2160-7-25**]
Bronchoscopy [**2160-7-31**]
History of Present Illness:
The patient is an 83 year old Chinese/[**Month/Day/Year 8230**] speaking man
with HTN, Type II DM, ESRD on HD (T/T/S), transfered from
dialysis with reported pain and swelling of his RLE. History was
obtained from his son, records and translator.
.
Per patient he had been in his regular state of health, and
receiving dialysis on T/Th/Sa without complication. At dialysis
on day of admission, staff noted that his RLE was swollen, and
warm to palpation. Patient notes that it has been painful for a
few days. Denies any specific injury. Patient also said he has
felt warm, but no recorded fevers. He is somehwat confused on
exam, and it is difficult to tell how much of this is from
difficulty with translation, or baseline dementia.
.
In the ED initial VS were: T 100.6 HR 94 BP 178/58 RR 18 SpO2
94/2L.
On exam, he was noted to have RLE erythema, and 1+ DP pulse on
R, with discoloration and discoloration of the third toe.
Vascular surgery was called, and believed that this was related
to cellulitis. WBC 14.4, lactate 1.2, RLE U/S showed no DVT. CXR
showed a large L pleural effusion worse from prior study [**3-5**].
Patient was admitted to medicine for treatment of cellulitis. VS
on transfer HR 87 BP 162/57 Sp O2 98% on unknown O2.
.
ROS was otherwise positive for SOB, which patient feels at rest,
worsened by any activity. This is not new. ROS otherwise
negative. The pt denied recent unintended weight loss,
headaches, dizziness or vertigo, changes in hearing or vision,
neck stiffness, lymphadenopathy, hematemesis, coffee-ground
emesis, dysphagia, odynophagia, heartburn, nausea, vomiting,
diarrhea, constipation, steatorrhea, melena, hematochezia,
cough, hemoptysis, wheezing, orthpnea, paroxysmal nocturnal
dyspnea, leg pain while walking, joint pain.
Past Medical History:
ESRD on HD (T/Th/Sat schedule)
Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
Hypertension
Diastolic CHF: Last ECHO [**2159-12-6**] showed LVEF>55%, mild
symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and
regional biventricular systolic function. Diastolic dysfunction.
Dilated aortic sinus
Hypercholesterolemia
Asthma
COPD
Social History:
Lives with caretaker (mainly [**Name (NI) 8230**] speaking only) who takes
care of him. Also has son who lives nearby and involved in his
care (occasionally goes to hemodialysis with him). Other son
lives out of state and is also involved in his care (visits him
1-2 times a week, sets his medications out for him and pre-draws
his insulin, fixed dose). Denies alcohol use or illicit drugs.
Does smoke 1 pack/2-3 days X years.
Family History:
Non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 97.3, 118/52, 56, 16, 100/5L
General: NAD, alert, appears comfortable
[**Name (NI) 4459**]: [**Name (NI) 12476**], PERRL, EOMI
Neck: supple, no significant JVD or carotid bruits appreciated
Pulmonary: diffuse rhonci bilaterally, decreased breath sounds
on lower left lung fields
Cardiac: RR, nl S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs or gallops appreciated
Abdomen: soft, ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or
organomegaly noted
Extremities: no edema or erythema
Neurologic: Cranial nerves grossly intact
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2160-7-24**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-14.4*# RBC-3.62* Hgb-10.1* Hct-31.0*
MCV-86 MCH-27.9 MCHC-32.6 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-298
[**2160-7-24**] 06:00AM BLOOD Neuts-92.7* Lymphs-4.6* Monos-2.3 Eos-0.3
Baso-0.1
[**2160-7-24**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-157* UreaN-11 Creat-2.2*# Na-140
K-4.0 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-13
[**2160-7-24**] 06:13PM BLOOD Lactate-1.2
[**2160-7-25**] 03:48AM BLOOD Glucose-234* Lactate-1.1 Na-137 K-4.5
Cl-92*
[**2160-7-25**] 09:30AM BLOOD PT-13.4 PTT-32.9 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2160-7-25**] 03:10PM BLOOD Calcium-7.6* Phos-3.4 Mg-1.7
[**2160-7-25**] 03:10PM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.28* Hgb-9.2* Hct-28.7*
MCV-88 MCH-27.9 MCHC-31.9 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-281
[**2160-7-25**] 03:10PM BLOOD Neuts-94.6* Lymphs-4.3* Monos-1.0*
Eos-0.1 Baso-0
[**2160-7-25**] 03:10PM BLOOD Glucose-287* UreaN-30* Creat-3.4*#
Na-131* K-4.2 Cl-94* HCO3-25 AnGap-16
Other Notable Labs:
[**2160-7-26**] 08:08AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-71
[**2160-7-26**] 12:06PM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-29 CK(CPK)-103 AlkPhos-82
TotBili-0.3
[**2160-7-26**] 10:42PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-84
[**2160-7-27**] 03:51AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-67
[**2160-7-26**] 08:08AM BLOOD CK-MB-3
[**2160-7-26**] 12:06PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.10*
[**2160-7-26**] 10:42PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.13*
[**2160-7-27**] 03:51AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.13*
[**2160-7-26**] 12:06PM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-7.8* Phos-4.5 Mg-1.7
[**2160-7-26**] 12:06PM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-7.8* Phos-4.5 Mg-1.7
[**2160-7-29**] 08:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.11*
[**2160-7-25**] 12:46PM PLEURAL WBC-55* RBC-130* Polys-29* Lymphs-60*
Monos-4* Eos-1* Baso-1* NRBC-1* Meso-1* Macro-3*
[**2160-7-25**] 12:46PM PLEURAL TotProt-1.5 Glucose-333 LD(LDH)-51
[**2160-7-31**] 03:36AM BLOOD WBC-14.5* RBC-3.51* Hgb-9.7* Hct-30.2*
MCV-86 MCH-27.6 MCHC-32.2 RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-313
[**2160-8-1**] 04:43AM BLOOD WBC-15.4* RBC-3.36* Hgb-9.4* Hct-28.9*
MCV-86 MCH-28.0 MCHC-32.5 RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-283
[**2160-8-2**] 06:04AM BLOOD WBC-13.9* RBC-3.27* Hgb-9.2* Hct-28.4*
MCV-87 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.2 RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-317
[**2160-8-3**] 03:19AM BLOOD WBC-13.8* RBC-3.43* Hgb-9.7* Hct-30.0*
MCV-87 MCH-28.2 MCHC-32.3 RDW-17.7* Plt Ct-314
[**2160-8-4**] 09:05AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.40* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.6*
MCV-87 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.3 RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-320
[**2160-8-1**] 4:50 pm BRONCHIAL WASHINGS
**FINAL REPORT [**2160-8-3**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2160-8-1**]):
4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): BUDDING YEAST WITH
PSEUDOHYPHAE.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2160-8-3**]):
Commensal Respiratory Flora Absent.
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as
also
RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins,
carbacephems,
carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations.
Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
STAPH AUREUS COAG +
|
CLINDAMYCIN----------- =>8 R
ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R
OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R
RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S
TETRACYCLINE---------- 2 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S
VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 724**] is an 83-year-old chinese/[**Known lastname **]-speaking man with a
history of HTN, Type II DM, ESRD on HD, dCHF, COPD, and chronic
left pleural effusion who was admitted for dyspnea and RLE
pain/edema, underwent thoracentesis for large left pleural
effusion on [**7-25**], and had a PEA arrest during his hemodialysis
session on the morning of [**2160-7-26**]. He was transferred to the CCU
for further management.
.
# PEA arrest/respiratory failure: occurred in the setting of
rapidly worsening hypoxia after removing 1L at hemodialysis;
acute on chronic in etiology, as was requiring 4L at time of
admission. Also underwent left thoracentesis for 1.5L on evening
prior to arrest. DDx broad and included PE (unlikely given
improvement on vent following HD and no specific therapy),
tension pneumothorax (not present on CXR post intubation),
mucous plug, worsening pneumonia (there were new infiltrates
apparent on CXR), bronchospasm (long history of COPD), flash
pulmonary edema (given hypertensive episode and CXR
appearances), and worsening effusion, in terms of respiratory
causes. No tamponade was present on bedside ECHO by the
cardiology fellow. Did receive multiple doses of haloperidol on
[**7-25**] and during morning, though no clinical evidence of
respiratory depression. A follow-up CXR revealed that his
effusion appeared smaller. He was not initiated on the cooling
protocol, as CPR was ~10-15 minutes and initiated immediately,
and patient was appropriately agitated once ROSC. We continued
empiric vanc/cefepime and added azithromycin which was changed
to levofloxacin for atypical coverage. A formal echo
demonstrated focal LV systolic dysfunction with normal RV
function and evidence of diastolic dysfunction and no
significant valvular abnormality. A trivial pericardial effusion
was seen without evidence of tamponade and his EF was 45-50%. He
remained afebrile and he was weaned off the ventilator. Cardiac
enzymes were unremarkable with TnT max 0.13 with a normal CK-MB.
He was consinued on IV methylprednisolone and was dialysed on
[**7-26**] with 3.5L removed with clinical improvement. By [**7-27**], he was
appropriate off sedation and not agitated - with ABGs showing
improved oxygenation. He was extubated [**7-27**].
# Pleural effusion: concerning for malignancy given chronic
nature, unilaterality, and lack of evidence for acute heart
failure. S/p thoracentesis for -1.5L on [**7-25**], serosanguinous,
labs consistent with transudate, gram stain neg. On [**2160-7-29**], CXR
revealed white out of left lung, read was suggestive of mucus
plug with lung collapse. Patient was given duonebs with chest PT
with no improvement of CXR on following morning. Pulmonary was
consulted, who obtained a CT of the chest, showing large
loculated effusion on the left with lung collapse likely
secondary to mucus plugging, along with small to moderate
pleurel effusion on the right with some ground glass opacities
in the upper lobes. Chest PT and mucolytics were started with
minimal improvement. Bronchoscopy was done on [**2160-7-31**], removing a
large amount of mucus from the left lung. Sputum culture grew
MRSA. Patient had been on 8 days of vancomycin to that point,
which was continued. Respiratory status initially improved after
bronchoscopy, but later that night had respiratory
decompensation; likely flash pulmonary edema which resolved with
nitro drip. Follow up CXR's showed little improvement of left
pleural effusion and lung collapse. Right pleural effusion would
improve post dialysis. Patient had similar cycle over follow
days with occasional improvement one day with following
respiratory decompensation, with subsequent stabilization. At
time of discharge, patient had received total of 12 days of
Vancomycin and had O2 saturations in mid 90s and stable.
.
# RLE erythema/?Cellulitis: RLE edematous, warm, and tender on
exam. Numerous lesions noted between the toes. He was treated
with IV cefepime, vancomycin (after HD for MRSA coverage) and
azithromycin which was changed to levofloxacin for additional
pseudomonal coverage. On arrival to the CCU there was no
evidence of celulitis on examination. Patient was given full
course of Vancomycin per hemodialysis protocol for cellulitis.
Vancomycin was continued for possible MRSA pneumonia.
.
# dCHF/HTN: Appears euvolemic on exam. We held
anti-hypertensives initially and his BP remained stable. Once
cleared by speech and swallow, patient was restarted on
Amlodipine and Labetalol, with Lasix MWF and [**Date Range 1017**]. Patient was
over 7 liters negative during his stay after dialysis and
ultrafiltration. Patient was negative 14 liters during his stay,
with some improvement on CXR on right side. Overall, blood
pressure was well controlled.
.
# COPD: On arrival to the CCU he did not have any evident wheeze
on examination and his CXr gives appearances of COPD with
hyperinflated chest and residual pleural effusion post
thoracocentesis on [**7-25**]. His COPD have played a role in the
development of possible mucus plug. We continued albuterol and
ipratropium nebs and he was treated with short course of
methylprednisolone to cover a COPD flare.
.
# Delirium: Per the pt's sons, Mr. [**Known lastname 724**] has a baseline delirium
with occasional agitation. Unclear etiology. Patient would
occasionally become agitated during the evening and overnight,
including self d/c'd foley and IVs on multiple occasions.
Patient often became agitated in the evening, initially
controlled with Zyprexa. Patient had episode of unresponsiveness
after dose of Haldol and Zyprexa. QTc was monitored with EKG and
increased to 512. Zyprexa and Haldol were discontinued. Patient
was subsequently controlled with Ativan prn; however, patient
became more oriented and less agitated towards end of
hospitalization.
.
# ESRD on HD: On HD T/T/S, 1L removed prior to PEA arrest. We
continued his renal meds and 3.5L was removed on transfer to CCU
with resultant improvement in his oxygenation and his
ventilatory requirements diminished initially; however,
accumulation of right pleural effusion devloped on non-dialysis
days. He was followed by renal team. A total of 15 liters were
removed for LOS. Patient was continued on his Lasix dose on
non-dialysis days.
.
# DM2: Patient was initially continued on 8 units of NPH in AM,
which was increased to 12 units due to some elevated sugars,
along with ISS. Patient did have episode of hypoglycemia that
resolved after amp of D50. Basal dose was decreased with
continuation of sliding scale.
# Goals of care: family has had multiple discussions about code
status, goals of care; may have been previously on hospice, and
code status previously dni/dnr. Both patient and son desired
full code status when initially hospitalized. It became clear as
the patient's respiratory status declined after bronchoscopy
that it was becoming very difficult to consistently and
adequately treat his respiratory symptoms. The goals of care
were reassessed with the patients son [**Name (NI) 382**] and it was
understood that the main goal was to get the patient comfortable
and back home. The patient's code status was changed to DNR/DNI
and is being discharged home with hospice care.
.
Medications on Admission:
Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY
Senna 8.6 mg PO BID
Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
Sevelamer Carbonate 1600 mg PO TID
Amlodipine 10 mg Tablet PO DAILY
Labetalol 800 mg PO TID
Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every six (6)
hours as needed for fever or pain.
Furosemide 120 mg Tablet PO QMOWEFRSU (NON HD DAYS)
Albuterol nebs q6
Ipratropium nebs q6
Nicotine Patch 14mg qday
Nephrocaps 1 tab PO DAILY
Olmesartan 40 mg PO DAILY
Trazodone 25 mg PO QHS prn insomnia
Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY
Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 INH [**Hospital1 **]
Insulin NPH 8 units with breakfast
Zyprexa 5 mg PO DAILY prn agitation
Discharge Medications:
1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO HS (at bedtime).
2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
3. Olmesartan 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
Disp:*1 Disk with Device(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily): Use for
12 hours during the day, take off at night.
Disp:*30 Adhesive Patch, Medicated(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
Disp:*360 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. NPH Insulin Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Eight
(8) units Subcutaneous once a day: give before breakfast. Please
hold if not eating.
9. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) patch
Transdermal once a day.
10. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
11. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO every Mon,
Wed, [**Hospital1 **], Sun: Non- dialysis days.
Disp:*48 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
12. Nephrocaps 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
14. Sevelamer HCl 800 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO three
times a day: give with meals.
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
15. Olmesartan 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
16. Zyprexa 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as
needed for agitation.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
17. Albuterol Sulfate 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization
Sig: One (1) vial Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for
shortness of breath or wheezing.
Disp:*90 vials* Refills:*2*
18. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) vial
Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for shortness of
breath or wheezing.
Disp:*90 vials* Refills:*2*
19. oxygen
O2 1-4 L NP to keep O2 sat > 88% or for pt comfort
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
PEA arrest
bilateral pleural effusion
Methecillin resistant staph aureus pneumonia
Right lower extremity cellulitis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
Mr. [**Known lastname 724**],
You initially came to the hospital because of an infection on
your leg and shortness of breath. You were given antibiotics for
your leg infection. You were getting dialysis when your heart
had trouble pumping. You were resuscitated and brought to the
Cardiac Care Unit for monitoring. While in the Cardiac Care Unit
you began having worsening fluid accumulation in your lungs. We
attempted to remove fluid both through your chest and through
dialysis. The lung doctors looked at your lungs with a camera
and removed a large amount of mucus. Lab results showed that you
had an infection in your lungs, which was treated with
antibiotics.
.
Medication changes:
1. Stop taking simvastatin
.
Daily weights. Please report these to dialysis
Followup Instructions:
D/C home with [**Hospital 2188**]
.
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **]
Location: [**Hospital1 641**]
Address: [**University/College 2899**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 46146**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2115**]
Appt: [**8-20**] at 12pm
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2909**]
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"34.91",
"96.56",
"96.71",
"33.24",
"96.04",
"99.60",
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] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
17291, 17342
|
7101, 14340
|
342, 407
|
17502, 17502
|
3565, 3565
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18471, 18874
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3006, 3025
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17680, 18350
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3040, 3546
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18370, 18448
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274, 304
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435, 2205
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3582, 7078
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17517, 17656
|
2227, 2545
|
2561, 2990
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
61,738
| 168,197
|
54067
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2127-12-27**] Discharge Date: [**2128-1-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2067-2-19**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11892**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of Breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation
PICC Placement ([**2128-1-6**])
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 60 year old man with no significant PMH who
presents with a one-week history of increasing fatigue, cough,
and chest pain. Per the patient and his [**Month/Day/Year 802**], he was in his
normal state of health until approximately 3 weeks ago, when he
developed a non-productive cough, congestion/rhinorrhea, and
dysphonia. Over the past week, he has felt increasing fatigue
and has been unable to perform his work at home. He has also had
subjective chills and was found to have a temperature of 99.0 at
home. He states that he has had associated chest pain, which
started three days ago and has since resolved. He described it
as a dull, constant, [**4-20**] pain that was located on the right
side of his chest and occasionally radiated to his LLSB. He
states that it started when he woke up on Wednesday morning and
lasted for approximately 3 days, and he denies associated
symptoms. Of note, the patient has had a 20 lb weight loss in
the past 3 weeks. He denies shortness of breath, myalgias,
diarrhea, nausea. Given this constellation of symptoms, he was
urged to come to the ED by his [**Month/Year (2) 802**].
.
In the ED, his initial vs were: T 97.6, P 121, BP 165/93, RR 16,
SpO2 96% RA. He had a CXR, which demonstrated a RUL PNA. EKG
showed sinus tachycardia with ST elevation in V2 and V3. He was
given ASA 325 mg, 1 L of NS and was started on Levofloxacin and
Vanc for PNA. His VS at the time of admission were T 97.9, HR
106, BP 138/79, R 20, O2 96% on RA.
.
On the floor, the patient denies current shortness of breath but
states that he has been very "run down" recently. He also states
that he has a ventral hernia, which bothered him tremendously
this past week whenever he coughed. It is no longer painful now.
.
Review of systems:
(+) Per HPI
(-) Denies fever, night sweats. Denies headache, sinus
tenderness, shortness of breath. Denied palpitations. Denied
nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No
recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denied
arthralgias or myalgias.
Past Medical History:
None reported
Social History:
The patient currently lives in [**Location 86**] with his mother, [**Location 802**],
and two cousins. [**Name (NI) **] is the co-caretaker of all the members of
his household, many of whom are not in good health. He smokes 1
ppd and has smoked cigarettes for 44 years. He drinks ~12 beers
throughout the week and has never had alcohol withdrawal.
Family History:
His mother has HTN, CHF, AFib, and a AAA s/p repair.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM:
Vitals: T: 98.0, BP: 141/92, P: 117, R: 24, O2: 95% on RA
General: Cachectic appearing man, pleasant, in NAD
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry mucous membranes, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Bronchial breath sounds in the RUL with minimal inferior
wheezing. Dullness to percussion in the RUL. Otherwise, CTA
CV: Tachycardic, no r/m/g appreciated
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, ventral hernia in place, easily
reducible. no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema, ?mottled skin on hands
Neuro: oriented x3, CNII-XII intact, no gross sensory or motor
deficits, negative pronator drift, gait not assessed
.
DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM:
VS: T 96.8, BP 126/74, HR 103, RR 20, SpO2 97 on RA
Gen: NAD. Alert and oriented x3. Mood and affect appropriate.
Pleasant and cooperative. Sitting in chair.
HEENT: NCAT. PERRL, EOMI, anicteric sclera. MMM, OP benign.
Neck: Supple. JVP not elevated. No cervical lymphadenopathy.
CV: RRR. Normal S1, S2. No M/R/G appreciated.
Chest: Respiration unlabored. Diffuse coarse breath sounds and
rhonchi.
Abd: BS present. Soft, NT, ND. Easily reducible unbilical
hernia. No organomegaly detected.
Ext: WWP, no cyanosis or clubbing. No LE edema. Digital cap
refill <2 sec. Distal pulses radial 2+, DP 2+, PT 2+.
Skin: No rashes, ecchymoses, or other lesions noted.
Neuro: CN II-XII grossly intact. Moving all four limbs.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2127-12-27**] 09:23PM BLOOD WBC-13.3* RBC-3.84* Hgb-12.0* Hct-34.3*
MCV-89 MCH-31.4 MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-450*
[**2127-12-27**] 09:23PM BLOOD Neuts-83.3* Lymphs-10.4* Monos-5.9
Eos-0.1 Baso-0.3
[**2127-12-27**] 09:23PM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-24.8 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2127-12-27**] 09:23PM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-22* Creat-0.6 Na-128*
K-4.2 Cl-85* HCO3-32 AnGap-15
[**2127-12-27**] 09:23PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01
[**2127-12-28**] 06:10AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2127-12-28**] 06:10AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-25*
[**2127-12-28**] 06:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.2 Mg-1.8
[**2127-12-28**] 06:10AM BLOOD Osmolal-270*
[**2127-12-27**] 09:28PM BLOOD Lactate-1.8 K-3.9
.
[**2128-1-8**] 05:07AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-2.60* Hgb-7.9* Hct-22.9*
MCV-88 MCH-30.6 MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-468*
[**2128-1-8**] 05:07AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-7 Creat-0.5 Na-139
K-3.1* Cl-99 HCO3-37* AnGap-6*
[**2128-1-7**] 03:15AM BLOOD calTIBC-127* VitB12-782 Folate-17.4
Ferritn-555* TRF-98*
[**2127-12-28**] 07:38PM BLOOD TSH-0.89
[**2127-12-28**] 07:38PM BLOOD Free T4-0.93
[**2128-1-5**] 11:36AM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE
[**2128-1-3**] 06:17PM BLOOD ASPERGILLUS GALACTOMANNAN ANTIGEN-PND
[**2128-1-3**] 11:16AM BLOOD B-GLUCAN-Test
.
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2128-1-13**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-3.46* Hgb-10.2* Hct-30.7*
MCV-89 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.3 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-608*
[**2128-1-13**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-19 Creat-0.7 Na-135
K-4.7 Cl-96 HCO3-28 AnGap-16
[**2128-1-13**] 06:45AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.2 Mg-2.0
.
IMAGING / STUDIES:
# CHEST XRAY ([**2127-12-27**]):
IMPRESSION: Consolidative opacity in the right upper lobe
concerning for pneumonia. Followup radiographs after interval
treatment are recommended to ensure resolution of this finding.
.
# CT CHEST ([**2127-12-28**]):
IMPRESSION: Extensive consolidation, which may be chronic,
involving
primarily the right upper lobe with smaller ground-glass
opacities seen in the left upper lobe and right middle lobe and
lymphadenopathy. The presence of underlying discrete mass is not
well evaluated. Bronchoscopy with lavage may be helpful
.
# CT CHEST ([**2128-1-2**]):
IMPRESSION:
1. Progression of right-sided pneumonia with cavitation in the
right upper
lobe and progression of consolidation in the right lower lobe.
2. Heterogenous ground-glass opacity in the right middle and
upper lobe and perihilar left lung are suggestive of new
pulmonary edema.
3. New bilateral mild-to-moderate pleural effusions.
4. New left lower lobe atelectasis.
.
# CXR ([**2128-1-6**]):
FINDINGS: Single portable AP radiograph was obtained of the
chest. Since the prior film, there has been interval insertion
of a right-sided PICC line with the tip terminating at the right
high/mid SVC. There has been interval extubation and removal of
an orogastric tube. There is mild improved aeration of the right
upper lung field. There still is residual opacification and
cavitation from cavitary pneumonia with improvement in the
patchy area of opacification in the left perihilar region.
IMPRESSION:
1. Successful PICC insertion.
2. Mild improvement of persistent cavitary pneumonia.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
=====================================
FLOOR COURSE ([**2127-12-27**] to [**2127-12-29**])
The patient is a 60 yo man with no significant PMH who presents
with a 3-week history of cough and fatigue and was found on XRay
to have a RUL consolidation concerning for PNA vs. mass, or
postobstructive PNA.
.
# RUL PNA/Respiratory Distress: Mr. [**Known lastname 4020**] presented with a
3-week history of dry cough and 1-week history of fatigue and
chills. On CXR, he was found to have a RUL consolidation,
concerning for PNA. He has a significant smoking history and
recent 20 lb weight loss, which is very concerning for an
underlying lung malignancy. On discussion with radiology, it is
difficult to assess for a mass, given his large consolidation;
however, there are no obvious secondary signs of malignancy at
present.
.
While in house, he was originally started on levofloxacin (and
received 1 dose). On HD2, we switched him to IV CTX and
Azithromycin. A CT Scan was done out of concern that there was
an underlying mass given his significant smoking history, and
out of concern that there would be a need to treat for a
post-obstructive PNA. The CT Chest revealed consolidation
without obvious mass in the RUL, however unable to r/o mass.
Sputum Cxs were attempted, however unable to be sent as not able
produce phlegm. Attempted induced, however did not work either.
Of note, the pt was persistently tachycardic throughout his
stay, and was bolused and was fluid responsive (see below for
further discussion). His BP remained normotensive--> elevated
during his floor course, and thought was that level of
insensible losses was high requiring fluid repletion. He
remained afebrile starting HD2, and his white count normalized
on HD2--> to mildly elevated on HD3 (11.3). Throughout this
time, the pt was maintained on 3L of O2 (satting mid 90s). The
am of HD3, pt noted to have increasing respiratory distress. Pt
c/o increase work of breathing. Repeat set of vitals at the
time showed hypoxia to 60s on 3L, increased to low 90s on 100%
NRB mask. ICU c/s was initiated, and given clinical picture,
ICU transfer initiated. ABG done at time showed severe
retention of CO2 and acidosis.
.
# Tachycardia: Pt has noted to be tachycardic throughout floor
stay (up to 140s at times). Usually fluid responsive, and
actually received >5L of fluid for tachycardia. Multiple EKGs
done which show sinus tach. TSH/Free T4 sent given h/o weight
loss as well, however seem to be WNL. Concern for peri-septic
etiology, however BP remained elevated. Notably, HR would
decrease to 90s with some fluid boluses.
.
# Hyponatremia: The patient's Na on admission was found to be
128. He is clinically dry on physical exam, so this appears to
be hypovolemic hyponatremia. However, given the patient's
current lung pathology, SIADH is also on the differential. Na
improved with IVF. With aggressive IVF repletion, pt's sodium
normalized to 136.
.
#. Chest pain: The patient states that he had chest pain for the
past 3 days, but it is now resolved. His characterization for
the pain is very atypical for ACS and more likely is secondary
to underlying PNA. Denies CP right now. CE negative x 2, EKG no
ST-T changes. Thought is likely [**1-14**] PNA.
.
# Run of V-tach o/n: No h/o arrythmia, Pt was asx. Unclear
etiology. We ensured adequate repletion of lytes (K>4, Mg>2).
Thought is that could stand small dose of beta blocker, however
did not start given tachycardia.
.
# FEN: IVF boluses for tachycardia, regulars, replete lytes
# Prophylaxis: Subcutaneous heparin, no indication for ppi,
bowel regimen
# Access: peripherals
# Code: Full (confirmed)
# Communication: Patient, [**Name (NI) **] [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 96454**] [**Name (NI) **] -
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 96455**]) <-- informed regarding ICU transfer
.
=====================================
ICU COURSE ([**12-28**] to [**2128-1-8**])
.
# Hypoxic/hypercarbic respiratory failure/multifocal pneumonia:
Patient was found to have multifocal consolidations with
extensive consolidation of the right upper lobe, which is
concerning for an infectious vs. malignant process. Acute
decompensation was thought multifactorial including PNA with
superfluous secretions causing mucous plugging. Significant
weight loss is concerning for Tb vs. malignant process. AFB
smears x 3 were negative. Sputum cultures revealed gram
positive cocci and GNR on gram stain, but nothing has grown out
so far. Further, patient seized on arrival to MICU (see below)
and could have had resultant aspiration PNA prior to transfer.
In setting of long standing smoking history and wheezing on
exam, may be element of bronchospasm contributing to respiratory
decline. Since he had clinically deteriorated on
ceftriaxone/azithromycin therapy on the floor his antibiotic
coverage was broadened to vanco/zosyn/levo and will likely need
a prolonged course given the cavitation seen on CT. He was
intubated in the setting of his seizure. A sputum culture with
cytology showed no malignant cells. Flu swab was negative.
.
Barriers to extubation over his course included copious sputum.
On [**1-3**] he has an increase in his ventilator requirements. A
Chest CT was repeated to look for empyema or other cause of
worsening ventilatory status which showed progression of right
sided PNA with cavitation in the right upper lobe and
progression of consolidation in the right lower lobe. Also with
heterogeneous ground glass opacity in the right middle and upper
lobe and perihilar left lung suggestive of new pulmonary edema.
He was diuresed and underwent bronchoscopy on [**1-3**] which showed
some purulent sputum which was suctioned and cultures were sent.
Fungal markers were also sent and are pending.
.
He was extubated on [**1-5**] without complications and was weaned
down to NC O2 and transferred to floor. Plan for antibiotics
will be to complete 10 day course on [**1-8**] and change to PO
Augmentin on [**1-9**] for at least 2 week course. He will need
repeat imaging and follow up with pulmonary in [**1-15**] weeks as an
outpatient.
.
# Seizures: Patient found to be seizing upon arrival to MICU,
likely secondary to transient hypoxia. However, in the setting
of alcohol consumption and persistent tachycardia, there was
some concern as well for DRs. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was kept on Versed gtt
initially and then transitioned to Ativan PRN. no further
seizure activity was noted during ICU course. Head CT without
acute process.
.
# Tachycardia: Likely secondary to hypovolemia in the setting of
aggressive infection. Resolved with multiple IVF boluses prn.
.
# Hyponatremia: Improved with IV fluids, consistent with
hypovolemic picture.
.
# LUE edema and erythema: Patient was noted to have erythema and
edema worse on the left upper extremity around the wrist than on
the right. Upper extremity u/s revealed superficial
thrombophlebitis involving the left cephalic vein with no deep
venous thrombosis present so his PIV was pulled and heat
packs/elevation were started.
.
Comm: [**Name (NI) **] [**Name2 (NI) 96454**] [**Name (NI) **] - [**Telephone/Fax (1) 96455**])-> main contact,
no assigned HCP. Mother is 92.
[**Name2 (NI) 7092**]: Full code
.
=====================================
FLOOR COURSE (1/27/1 to [**2128-1-13**])
.
# Pneumonia: Multilobar PNA with cavitation s/p 10 days of
Vanc/Levo/Zosyn. He remained afebrile with stable WBC count
after returning to the floor. Fungal markers returned negative.
His respiratory status improved and he was weaned off oxygen
with SpO2 in the mid to high 90s at rest and stable during
ambulation. He was discharged on a planned two week course of
Amoxicillin/Clavulanate. Plans were made for repeat chest
imaging, pulmonary outpatient appointment, and repeat
bronchoscopy in [**3-17**] weeks.
.
# HTN: He was initially hypertensive but his BP was better
controlled after starting HCTZ. He was continued on HCTZ 50 mg
PO daily at discharge.
.
# Delirium: His mental status remained altered for several days
after transfer from the ICU. He was oriented only to person,
requiring frequent redirection and reorientation, as well as a
1:1 sitter for fall safety. He was given Olanzapine 5 mg QHS as
needed. His mental status improved dramatically over the last
few days before discharge. By the time of discharge, he had
been A+Ox3, pleasant, and cooperative for several days and no
longer required a sitter.
.
# Anemia: His Hct trended up after he was transferred to the
floor and was 30.7 on the day of discharge.
.
# Followup:
-- No pending labs or reports
-- Followup appointment with his PCP scheduled one week after
discharge
-- Followup in Pulmonary clinic on [**2128-2-5**]
-- Repeat chest imaging and bronchoscopy will be needed to guide
further treatment
Medications on Admission:
None
Discharge Medications:
1. hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once
a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 14 days: Last dose evening of
[**2128-1-26**]. Course may be extended by PCP on followup.
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnoses:
Cavitary Pneumonia
Acute Delirium
Anemia of Chronic Inflammation
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital after developing cough, chest
pain and shortness of breath. You were found to have a severe
pneumonia and required transfer to the Intensive Care Unit and
intubation for part of your stay. You were treated with
antibiotics and your condition improved. You will need to
complete a 14 day course of antibiotics and have close followup
and repeat imaging to determine whether you will need a longer
antibiotic course to completely clear the infection.
START: Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid (Augmentin) 875 mg by mouth
twice daily
Your blood pressure was found to be elevated during your stay
and you were started on the blood pressure medication
Hydrochlorothiazide. You should continue taking this medication
after discharge. You were also started on several vitamins,
which you should continue taking until stopped by your PCP.
START: Hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg by mouth daily
START: Multivitamin 1 tab by mouth daily
START: Folic Acid 1 mg by mouth daily
START: Thiamine 100 mg by mouth daily
You have a followup appointment scheduled with your PCP at
[**Name9 (PRE) 778**] next Monday. It is very important that you keep this
appointment to set up repeat imaging and guide your future
treatment.
Followup Instructions:
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 122**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]
Location: [**Hospital6 5242**] CENTER
Address: [**Location (un) 5243**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 718**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 798**]
Appointment: Monday [**2128-1-19**] 9:00am
This will be your new primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) 357**] bring your
insurance information.
Department: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB
When: THURSDAY [**2128-2-5**] at 10:40 AM
With: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB [**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES
When: THURSDAY [**2128-2-5**] at 11:00 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 611**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] DO 12-BDU
|
[
"486",
"786.52",
"276.1",
"285.9",
"427.1",
"780.09",
"458.9",
"305.1",
"780.39",
"518.81"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.91",
"96.6",
"96.72",
"96.04",
"38.97",
"33.24"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
17041, 17047
|
7561, 16345
|
326, 371
|
17175, 17175
|
4429, 4429
|
18588, 19682
|
2866, 2920
|
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|
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|
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|
267, 288
|
399, 2149
|
4445, 5642
|
17190, 17302
|
2469, 2485
|
2501, 2850
|
3691, 4410
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
42,800
| 183,804
|
42226
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2193-6-15**] Discharge Date: [**2193-6-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2138-4-22**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Codeine / Penicillins / Percocet / morphine / Zomig / Celexa
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 598**]
Chief Complaint:
nonhealing wounds on buttocks/thigh bilaterally
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
On [**2193-6-15**] pt underwent excision of both right buttock and left
posterior thigh decubitus ulcers.
History of Present Illness:
55F with recent h/o depression who reported approximately 4
weeks of very limited mobility due to depression. Over the
course of the 4 weeks pt noted worsening irritation on L thigh
and R buttock, but initially assumed irritation was secondary to
recent bouts of diarrhea. She was seen at both a wound care
clinic as well as an OSH, where she was hypotensive, which was
concerning for sepsis. Pt then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further
management on [**2193-6-15**]. Pt was started on vanco, clinda, and
tigecycline and OSH and was immediately admitted to ICU upon
transfer.
On admission, she denied fevers, CP, SOB but did endorse chills,
decreased appetite and pain in her buttocks.
PE at time of admission notable for a large necrotic area on her
R buttock and surrounding erythema near her rectum as well as a
smaller area of ulceration on L posterior thigh. Pt was afebrile
on admission and otherwise stable (98.8 78 120/73 28 98%RA).
Past Medical History:
HTN, HLD, Mitral regurg, Asthma,
depression, HCV, OSA, fibromyalgia
Social History:
lives on own, not employed, smokes 0.5 packs of cigarettes
daily, no EtOH
Family History:
Mother: CAD
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam:
Vitals: 98.8 78 120/73 28 98%RA
GEN: A&O, NAD
HEENT: No scleral icterus,
CV: RRR, No M/G/R
PULM: wheezes to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R
ABD: Soft, nondistended, nontender, no rebound or guarding,
normoactive bowel sounds, no palpable masses
DRE: normal tone, no gross or occult blood.
R buttock, learge necrotic areas with erythema in the
surrounding
tissues, close to the rectum
Ext: No LE edema, LE warm and well perfused
Pertinent Results:
On admission:
9.9 >-----< 341
21.4
Abd/Pelvis CT ([**6-15**]): extensive tissue defect in R buttock with
patches of subcutaneous air and stranding. No drainable fluid
collections.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the ICU following debridement of her
decubitus ulcers given concern for possible acute return to OR.
She did very well after the first debridement on [**6-15**], coming
off the ventilator and pressors soon after. She had an
uneventful evening in the ICU and her dressing was changed at
the bedside POD 1. She tolerated this dressing change fairly
well with Dilaudid, and the wound bed showed no purulence or
necrotic tissue. Her antibiotics were held as the wound appeared
sterile and she was transferred to the surgical floor that day.
[**Hospital 1094**] hospital course since arriving on the floor was notable
only for 1 episode of hypotension (70/30s) overnight on [**6-16**]. Pt
normalized quickly and all test results, notably EKG and cardiac
enzymes, following this episode were completely normal. Pt
experienced no further episodes of hypotension throughout the
remainder of her hospital course.
Pt was discharged on [**6-19**] following assessments by psychiatry,
PT, and SW, all of whom felt the pt was ready and able to be
discharged to a rehab facility for wound care. Pt is in
agreement with this course of action and was transferred to
rehab facility on [**2193-6-19**].
Medications on Admission:
Clindamycin top [**Hospital1 **], polyethylene glycol prn,
Ketotifen, Nitroglyerin 0.4mg sl q5hr, Ca + Vit D po bid,
cholecalciferol po qd, ranitidine 300 po qhs, maxalt 10mg po bid
prn, crestor 10mg po qd, singulair 10mg po qpm, doxycycline
100mg
po qhs, nortriptyline 100mg po qhs, lyrica 150mg po bid, [**Doctor First Name 130**]
180mg po qd, prazosin 2-6mg po qhs prn, clonazepam 2.2mg po qhs,
albuterol 20mg po qd, fentanyl 25mcg qhr transdermal, prozac
40mg
po qd, nexium 40mg po qd, lisinopril 40mg po qd, warfarin 5mg po
bid, atenolol 50mg po bid, flecainide 50mg po q12, hydrocodone
7.5/730mg po q6hr
Discharge Medications:
1. atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
2. ranitidine HCl 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. rosuvastatin 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q3H (every 3
hours) as needed for pain.
6. Singulair 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
7. Nexium 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
8. Bactrim 400-80 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day
for 14 days.
9. Pt may resume warfarin at home.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Willow Manor - [**Hospital1 189**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Bilateral decubitus ulcers, R>L.
Discharge Condition:
Discharge condition: Good/Stable
Mental Status: AAOx3
Ambulatory: Pt is ambulatory/independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Pt to be discharged to a rehab facility for help with wound
care.
* You were admitted to the hospital with pressure ulcers on your
buttocks and thigh requiring debridement in the Operating Room
and frequent dressing changes.
* Your wounds are improving with dressing changes and you will
need to be vigilant with wound care.
* Stay off of your back to give these ulcers time to heal.
* We anticipate your stay in rehab for wound care will be less
than 30 days.
* You have a prescription for a ROHO cushion to help with
pressure distribution when you are sitting.
* The Psychiatric service recommended stopping your Abilify and
increasing your Fluoxetine to 60 mg daily which has been
started.
* You will need to follow up with your psychiatrist after
discharge to help you with your depression and improve your self
esteem. All that will help in the healing process.
* Continue to eat well and stay well hydrated. Increasing your
protein intake will help with healing.
Followup Instructions:
Call the Acute Care Clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] for a follow up
appointment in 1 week.
Keep your follow up appointment in [**Month (only) 216**] with your psychiatrist
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 40612**] at [**University/College **] Vangard in [**Location (un) 15749**].
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 601**]
Completed by:[**2193-6-19**]
|
[
"493.20",
"458.29",
"707.23",
"707.09",
"424.0",
"729.1",
"V58.61",
"272.4",
"682.5",
"790.92",
"707.05",
"296.32",
"V12.51",
"401.9",
"E934.2",
"327.23"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"86.22",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4914, 4975
|
2356, 3585
|
367, 475
|
5073, 5085
|
2143, 2143
|
6169, 6588
|
1656, 1669
|
4246, 4891
|
4996, 5031
|
3611, 4223
|
5174, 6146
|
1699, 2124
|
280, 329
|
503, 1457
|
2158, 2333
|
5100, 5150
|
1479, 1549
|
1565, 1640
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15,423
| 172,425
|
20830
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2149-10-4**] Discharge Date: [**2149-10-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2086-10-24**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Iodine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 10644**]
Chief Complaint:
confusion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
VP shunt
History of Present Illness:
62 yo female with a history of metastatic melanoma to liver
and lungs with unknown primary on weekly taxol(last dose 11/8)
who presented with nausea and vomiting for the past 6 days and
increasing confusion for the past 2 days per her husband. Pt
complained of severe frontal headache as well as some mild neck
stiffness w/o photophobia. She also complained of diffuse
abdominal pain which she said had been present since last [**Month (only) 547**].
She reported fatigue for the past week with more confusion over
the past 2 days. Husband was concerned about her talking
nonsense and with possible delusions, so he called [**Hospital **] clinic
and she was referred to the ED. Per her husband she had no
recent, cough, SOB,fever, chills, dysuria, diarrhea. In the ED
she was given Ativan for nausea, and morphine for pain. CT head
was negative and MRI showed question of leptomeningeal
enhancement. LP performed for hx concerning for meningitis which
revealed xanthocromia with fourth tube with 35 wbc(2 neuts, 45
lymphs, 6 monos, 33% atypicals), and 356 RBC's with protein >583
and glucose 28. Pt started on Acyclovir for herpes encephalitis,
but leptomeningeal spread of melanoma was higher on the
differential.
Pt transferred to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] with hydrocephalus, as demonstrated by
LP and CT/MRI, secondary to leptomeningeal spread of her
metastatic melanoma. Pt seen by neurosurgery for placement of
ventricular drain at bed side for a communicating hydrocephalus
with functional obstruction by atypical cells.
Past Medical History:
1. Melanoma- dx on [**11-24**] due to elvated LFT with bx consistent
w/melanoma began biochemotherapy [**2149-5-12**] but not tolerated due
to nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, changed to cisplatin,
vinblastine, and dacarbazine started recently on weekly taxol
2. Hypothyroidism
3. RA
4. Pilonidal cyst
5. HTN
6. diverticulitis
7. tubal ligation
Physical Exam:
VS: HR: 61 BP: 118/43 RR: 12 SaO2: 95% Pain: 0/10
-Gen: pt is a well nutritioned pale women with significant
alopecia. She is not particularly communicative, but does
responds to questions with nodding and gesturing and is
otherwise cooperative (s/p olanzapine and ativan prior to
imaging this evening).
-HEENT: pupils are 2mm bilaterally and due to their small size,
difficult to assess for reactivitiy
-CV: RRR, S1, S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops
-Chest: CTA bilaterally
-Abd: soft, NT, ND, BS+ (s/p morphine prior to CT scan)
-Ext: warm, well perfused, no clubbing, cyanosis, edema
.
Pertinent Results:
[**2149-10-4**] CXR: "No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality"
.
[**2149-10-4**] Non-contrast head CT:
"IMPRESSION
1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage or evidence of acute major
vascular
territorial infarction. No overt mass is seen. This study,
however,
cannot excluded metastatic disease. Further evaluation with
contrast
enhanced MRI may be performed to exclude metastatic disease.
2. Ventricular dilatation out of proportion to the degree of
focal atrophy.
Is there clinical evidence of normal pressure hydrocephalus? "
.
[**2149-10-4**] Head MRI:
"IMPRESSION
1. Prominent ventricular system including the temporal horns.
This may
represent early hydrocephalus. This is seen in association with
high
signal in the periventricular white matter, consistent with
trans-
ependimal CSF flow. No obstructing lesions are identified.
2. No enhancing lesions are identified."
.
[**2149-10-4**] CSF:
"
Brief Hospital Course:
1. Melanoma-Leptomeningeal enhancement on MRI with atypical
cells in CSF were concerning for metastatic melanoma. Cells sent
for cytology and revealed melanoma cells. Pt initially had
wasing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status which responded well to serial
LP's so neurosurgery was consulted and placed an [**Doctor Last Name 55500**] shunt.
Her mental status continued to decline despite drainage from her
[**Last Name (LF) 55500**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] neurooncology was consulted and decided along with
oncology and the pt's huspband to make an attempt at intrathecal
chemotherapy. The pt received 2 doses of intrathecal thiotepa
with poor response and it was decided at that point she would be
made [**First Name3 (LF) 3225**].
2. Headache-headache, nuchal rigidity, and xanthocromia and
lymphocytic predominance on LP was concerning for HSV. She was
continued on acyclovir until HSV culture came back negative. CT
findings of enlarged ventricles suggested NPH and this was
confirmed by response to serial LP's as above. NPH due to
blockage of CSF circulatory system due to leptomengial spread of
melanoma.
3. Abdominal pain-Pt with elevated alk phos but actually lower
than pt baseline. Pain appears to be longstanding and she has no
fever to suggest infection. Pt family refused RUQ US. We cont
pain control with IV morphine and with the addition of zyprexa
for agitation. Morphine contributed to urinary retention as seen
in high PVR so foley placed.
4. HTN-cont on her oupatient atenolol dose and HTN was well
controlled.
5. Hypothyroidism-normal TSH so cont on outpatient dose of
levothyroxine
6. Px-SC heparin, bowel regimen, pt was taking good PO's until
day 5 of hospitalization
7. Code-DNR/DNI discussed in full with husband and pt and
confirmed with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] and eventually with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 38669**]. After extensive discussion with Heme/Onc and
Neurooncology with husband she was made [**Name (NI) 3225**].
Medications on Admission:
Medications on Transferr:
1. Acetaminophen
2. Acyclovir 350mg IV Q8 hours
3. Atenolol 25mg PO once daily
4. Bisacodyl 10mg PO QHS
5. Dolasetron Mesylate 12.5mg IV Q8 hours PRN
6. Docusate 100mg PO BID
7. Levothyroxine 75mcg PO once dialy
8. Lorazepam 0.5mg IV Q4 hours PRN
9. Metoclopramide 5mg PO IV QIDACHS
10. Morphine sulfate 2-4mg IV/SC Q4hours PRN pain
11. Senna 1 tab PO BID PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. Roxanol Concentrate 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: 5-20mg PO q1-3 h
: [**Month (only) 116**] give PO/SL.
Disp:*qs 60ml* Refills:*2*
2. Morphine Sulfate 8 mg/mL Syringe Sig: 1-5 mg Injection q2h as
needed for pain uncontrolled by acetaminophen.
Disp:*qs 20* Refills:*2*
3. Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72HR Sig: One (1) Patch 72HR
Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours).
Disp:*10 Patch 72HR(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
5. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate 4 mg/mL Solution Sig: Two (2)
Injection Q12H (every 12 hours) as needed for nausea.
7. Dolasetron Mesylate 12.5 mg/0.625 mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Intravenous three times a day as needed for nausea.
8. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day.
9. Senna 8.6 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day as
needed for constipation.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
hospice or [**Location (un) 5089**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Leptomeningeal spread of melanoma
Discharge Condition:
Comfortable
Discharge Instructions:
You will be taken care of by a specialized staff at the facility
which you are being transferred to who will make sure that you
are comfortable.
Followup Instructions:
You will be followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at the facility which you are
being transported to.
|
[
"331.4",
"401.9",
"197.7",
"198.4",
"197.0",
"714.0",
"198.3",
"199.1",
"244.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"03.31",
"92.29",
"02.2"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7176, 7238
|
3762, 5790
|
280, 290
|
7316, 7329
|
2844, 2935
|
7522, 7631
|
6237, 7153
|
7259, 7295
|
5816, 6214
|
7353, 7499
|
2237, 2825
|
231, 242
|
321, 1858
|
2944, 3739
|
1880, 2222
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
46,355
| 121,814
|
4525
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2140-10-12**] Discharge Date: [**2140-10-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2095-1-17**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Latex / Adhesive Tape
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4679**]
Chief Complaint:
Multiple pulmonary sarcoma metastasis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2140-10-12**] Left thoractomy and multiple wedge resections of
pulmonary metastasis.
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 45-year-old male who has undergone resection of
a synovial sarcoma. He has bilateral pulmonary metastases and
has been admitted for left thoracotomy and wedge resection of
multiple pulmonary nodules.
Past Medical History:
1. Synovial sarcoma - Biopsy on [**2139-5-7**] showed a malignant
spindle cell neoplasm, intermediate grade, most consistent with
synovial sarcoma, predominantly monophasic type. The
immunohistochemical stain for EMA is positive, while actin,
desmin, cytokeratin cocktail, MNF-116, CD34 and S100 were
negative.
He completed neoadjuvant adriamycin/radiation followed by
resection of left pelvic the synovial sarcoma on [**2139-9-10**]. The
resection included excision of the left external iliac artery
and vein with a 10-mm Dacron graft reconstruction extending from
the proximal origin of the external iliac to the common femoral
artery
2. Cardiomyopathy - idiopathic, ?secondary to steroid abuse, EF
previously 35%, improved to 55%
3. Depression/Anxiety
4. Gerd
5. Chronic sinusitis s/pt surgery with middle meatal antrostomy
and anterior ethmoidectomy [**2131**]
6. Asthma - induced by exercise and cold weather
7. H/o MRSA folliculitis
8. Latent syphilis
9. HSV labialis
Social History:
- single, lives with parents
- EtOH: rare
- tobacco: denies
- exposure: radiation therapy ([**7-/2139**])
Family History:
mother: COPD
maternal grandmother: colon cancer in her 60s
Physical Exam:
VS: T: 98.4 HR: 84 SR BP: 90/60 Sats: 98% RA
General: 45 year-ol male ambulating in no apparent distress
HEENT: normocephalic, mucus membranes moist
Neck: supple no lymphadenapathy
Card: RRR
Resp: decreased breath sounds throughout without wheezes or
crackles
GI: benign
Extr: warm no edema
Incision: left thoracotomy site clean dry intact, no erythema.
margins well approximated
Neuro: Awake, alert, oriented. MAE
Pertinent Results:
[**2140-10-14**] WBC-5.2 RBC-3.78* Hgb-10.8* Hct-32.7 Plt Ct-223
[**2140-10-13**] WBC-7.1 RBC-4.03* Hgb-11.6* Hct-34.2 Plt Ct-225
[**2140-10-12**] WBC-9.9# RBC-4.38* Hgb-12.7* Hct-37.1 Plt Ct-252
[**2140-10-14**] Glucose-111* UreaN-8 Creat-0.8 Na-134 K-4.0 Cl-99
HCO3-30
[**2140-10-13**] Glucose-94 UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-135 K-4.2 Cl-100
HCO3-27
[**2140-10-12**] Glucose-119* UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-3.9 Cl-103
HCO3-27
[**2140-10-11**] UreaN-12 Creat-1.0 Na-137 K-3.9 Cl-97 HCO3-31
[**2140-10-11**] ALT-18 AST-19 LD(LDH)-152 AlkPhos-104 TotBili-0.3
[**2140-10-14**] Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.8# Mg-2.2
CXR:
[**2140-10-15**] The left-sided chest tube has been removed. There is a
small left apical pneumothorax which has developed since the
chest tube removal. Surgical clips are seen within the left
upper lobe. There is a right-sided Port-A-Cath with the distal
lead tip at the cavoatrial junction. There is coarsening of the
bronchovascular markings. Sutures are seen within the right
lower lung field. Small bilateral pleural effusions are also
present. Subcutaneous emphysema is seen within the left lower
chest wall.
[**2140-10-14**]: Tiny left pneumothorax, new or newly apparent. No
appreciable left pleural effusion, two left pleural tubes still
in place. Right basal atelectasis worsened. Subcutaneous
emphysema in the left neck and chest wall, unchanged. Heart
size normal. Right subclavian infusion port ends low in the SVC.
No right pneumothorax.
[**2140-10-12**]: Low-lying left chest tube as described. Probable small
lateral left pneumothorax.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 1511**] was taken the operating room on [**2140-10-12**] where he
underwent left thoracotomy and multiple wedge resections for
pulmonary metastasis. He recovered in the PACU, and transferred
to the floor in stable condition.
Respiratory: aggressive pulmonary toilet, incentive spirometer
and nebulizers he titrated of supplement oxygen with oxygen
saturations of 96% room air.
Chest-tube: 2 apical with tiny persistent air leak for 24 hrs
and basilar were to low-wall suction then changed to water-seal
without leak. The basilar tube was removed on [**2140-10-13**]. The
apical on [**2140-10-15**].
Chest films: serial chest films were done and showed stable left
small apical pneumothorax and small bilateral effusions.
Cardiac: immediately postoperative he was hypotensive (SBP 80's)
which responded to fluid challenge (SBP 90-100). His
lisinopril, Lasix and spironolactone were held.
The Coreg 12.5 was changed to Lopressor 12.5 tid which he was
able to tolerate. The digoxin was continued. He remained in
sinus rhythm 80-90 and BP 90-100 on this regime. On discharge he
was instructed to take Coreg 6.25 mg [**Hospital1 **] increase as BP
tolerates. Restart lisinopril when BP > 110. Lasix perform
daily weights take prn for weight gain of [**4-7**] pounds.
GI: PPI and bowel regime continued
Nutrition: tolerated a regular diet
Renal: function stable with good urine output.
Pain: Bupivacaine and hydromorphone epidural was placed and
managed by the acute pain service. While in the PACU his pain
was not well controlled and required an epidural split with
Hydromorphone PCA and Toradol. The epidural was titrated
multiple time for good pain control. On [**2140-10-15**] the epidural
was removed, he was restarted on MS Contin 30 increased to tid
from [**Hospital1 **] and hydromorphone 4 mg prn. On discharge he was MS
Contin 30 [**Hospital1 **], hydromorphone and Motrin.
IV access: His Port-a-cath was accessed and de-accessed prior
discharge.
Disposition: He was discharged to home on [**2140-10-17**] with VNA. He
will follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] as an outpatient. He will also
contact his PCP management of his cardiac and pain medication.
Medications on Admission:
CARVEDILOL - 12.5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day
CITALOPRAM - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily
DIGOXIN - 125 mcg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
FUROSEMIDE [LASIX] - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily
GABAPENTIN - 800 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtine
LISINOPRIL - 5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once daily
LORAZEPAM - 1 mg Tablet - [**2-6**] to 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily as
needed for nausea, anxiety
MORPHINE - 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth
twice a day
ONDANSETRON HCL - 8 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth every eight
hours as needed for nausea
OXYCODONE - 5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth three times a day
as needed for pain
PANTOPRAZOLE - 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1
Tablet(s)
by mouth twice a day Approved by MassHealth as of [**2139-11-11**]
SILDENAFIL [VIAGRA] - 100 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth
as directed prior to sexual activity
SPIRONOLACTONE [ALDACTONE] - 25 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth
once a day Please call doctor's office and schedule an
appointment
TRAMADOL - 50 mg Tablet - 0.5 (One half) Tablet(s) by mouth four
times a day as needed for pain
ZOLPIDEM - 5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime as
needed for insomnia
Discharge Medications:
1. Citalopram 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
2. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
4. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
6. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily):
restart when BP consistently > 110.
8. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily):
restart when weight up 3-4 pounds.
9. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day): take [**2-6**] tablet until BP > 100.
10. Gabapentin 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
11. Morphine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO twice a day.
12. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every [**5-10**]
hours as needed for pain.
Disp:*70 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
13. Motrin 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8)
hours as needed for pain.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
14. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours) as needed for anxiety.
15. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
16. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO four times a day as
needed for pain.
17. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day as needed for
constipation.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital3 **] Home Health & Hospice
Discharge Diagnosis:
Metastatic sarcoma
Dilated cardiomyopathy
Hypertension
Depression
GERD
anxiety,
asthma,
hx of MRSA abscess of the groin,
chronic sinusitis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 5067**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2348**] if you experience:
-Fevers > 101 or chills
-Increased shortness of breath, cough or chest pain
-Incision develops draingage
-You may shower. No tub bathing or swimming until all incisions
healed
Call your PCP
[**Name9 (PRE) 19288**] with questions or concerns regarding your blood pressure and
restarting your previous medications
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3000**], MD Phone:[**0-0-**]
Date/Time:[**2140-10-25**] 11:30 on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical
Center [**Location (un) 24**]
Chest X-Ray [**Location (un) 861**] Radiology 30 minutes before your
appointment
Completed by:[**2140-10-17**]
|
[
"300.4",
"493.90",
"197.0",
"428.22",
"425.4",
"458.29",
"097.1",
"530.81",
"V10.89",
"428.0",
"305.93"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"32.29"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9057, 9126
|
3910, 6122
|
328, 418
|
9309, 9309
|
2324, 3887
|
9882, 10234
|
1810, 1871
|
7426, 9034
|
9147, 9288
|
6148, 7403
|
9460, 9859
|
1886, 2305
|
251, 290
|
446, 665
|
9324, 9436
|
687, 1670
|
1686, 1794
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
61,249
| 102,941
|
37153
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2200-10-1**] Discharge Date: [**2200-10-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2140-1-22**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Aspirin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 443**]
Chief Complaint:
chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Cardiac catheterization
2. Stenting of the right internal carotid artery
History of Present Illness:
60yo M PMHx CAD s/p CABG and mult PCIs, sCHF, HL, PVD, tobacco
abuse and [**Country **] stenosis who was referred for cardiac
catheterization for chest pain of increasing frequency now s/p
carotid stenting of asymptomatic progressive [**Country **] stenosis.
Regarding his CAD, prior to this admission last cardiac cath
([**2200-4-30**]) w native CADx3, known occluded RCA, patent LIMA/RIMA,
restenosis of the native RCA distal to the touchdown site of the
RIMA, successfully treated with DES. Patient reports that since
[**Month (only) **] he has had recurrence of anginal symptoms, exertional
and progressive. Regarding his extensive PVD, he was recently
found to have progression of known [**Country **] stenosis to 80-99%
range, without associated visual/neurologic symptoms. Patient
initially admitted to [**Hospital1 1516**] service for cardiac cath ([**9-30**]),
which did not demonstrate any significant new disease. On day of
transfer to CCU the patient underwent [**Country **] stenting with 8-6
protege [**Country **] stent, via R femoral artery without any noted
complications. Following the procedure remained hemodynamically
stable without any vagal episodes. He was then transferred to
CCU for further post-procedure monitoring.
.
On arrival to the floor, patient denies any HA, dizziness,
numbness/weakness. Review of symptoms significant for above
complaints as well as chronic claudication.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: -DM, +HLD, +HTN
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-CABG: [**2183**] CABG (LIMA-LAD, RIMA-RCA, SVG-D1, SVG-RV branch-
PDA-OM)
-CAD: SVG to OM1 Known occluded, SVG to PDA known occluded, RIMA
to RCA patent, LIMA to LAD patent
-sCHF: EF 45% in [**2197**]
-PCI: RIMA to RCA PTCA [**11/2198**], [**1-/2199**], stent [**4-/2200**]
-PACING/ICD: none
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
-Right renal artery stenosis
-[**4-/2200**] right brachial pseudoaneurysm s/p radial access for cath
-hyperlipidemia
-PVD with right carotid disease awaiting CEA
-Dyslipidemia
-Tobacco abuse (currently smoking [**11-17**] PPD)
-GERD
-Anxiety/ depression
-Arthritis
-GOUT
-Hypothyroid
Social History:
Lives with: landlord and stepbrother, no girlfriend, and son
[**Name (NI) 6644**].
Occupation: Disabled.
Smokes [**11-17**] PPD for 45 years.
ETOH: Rare ETOH and denies illicit drug use.
Family History:
Mother with MI in her 40??????s
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:
VS: 98.3 114/84 59 16 99%RA
GENERAL: NAD, comfortable
HEENT: NCAT, PERRL, OP clear
NECK: Supple, JVD 6cm
CARDIAC: nlS1/S2, no m/r/g
LUNGS: Resp unlabored, dry crackles bilaterally, no
wheezes/rales/ronchi
ABDOMEN: Soft, obese, NTND, +BS
EXTREMITIES: R groin cath site c/d/i, non-tender, no bruit
PULSES: Right: DP 1+ PT 1+ Left: DP 1+ PT 1+
.
DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM:
VS: 97.7 125/77 72 14 100%RA
GENERAL: NAD, comfortable
HEENT: NCAT, PERRL, OP clear
NECK: Supple, JVD 6cm
CARDIAC: nlS1/S2, no m/r/g
LUNGS: Resp unlabored, dry crackles bilaterally, no
wheezes/rales/ronchi
ABDOMEN: Soft, obese, NTND, +BS
EXTREMITIES: R groin cath site c/d/i, non-tender, no bruit
PULSES: Right: DP 1+ PT 1+ Left: DP 1+ PT 1+
NEURO: CN's III-XII intact, [**3-20**] motor in all 4 extremities,
intact to light touch throughout, appropriate reflexes, downward
going toes on plantar reflex, no cerebellar signs
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
.
[**2200-10-1**] 05:35PM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-4.48* Hgb-14.0 Hct-41.6
MCV-93 MCH-31.4 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-222
[**2200-10-1**] 05:35PM BLOOD Plt Ct-222
[**2200-10-1**] 05:35PM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-137
K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-30 AnGap-11
[**2200-10-1**] 05:35PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-218
[**2200-10-1**] 05:35PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2200-10-1**] 05:35PM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.2
.
PERTINENT LABS:
.
[**2200-10-1**] 05:35PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2200-10-2**] 06:45AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2200-10-2**] 06:45AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-17 CK(CPK)-152 AlkPhos-56
TotBili-0.3
.
DISCHARGE LABS:
.
[**2200-10-4**] 09:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-3.83* Hgb-12.0* Hct-36.0*
MCV-94 MCH-31.4 MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-238
[**2200-10-4**] 09:00AM BLOOD Glucose-151* UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-140
K-3.7 Cl-106 HCO3-26 AnGap-12
[**2200-10-4**] 09:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.9
.
MICRO/PATH: None
.
IMAGING/STUDIES:
.
C.CATH [**10-1**]:
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Known two vessel native coronary disease.
2. Patent LIMA and RIMA arterial conduits.
3. 70% stenosis in the proximal right renal artery.
4. 60-70% stenosis in the right iliac.
5. 60% stenosis in the left iliac.
.
Carotid Series Complete [**10-2**]:
IMPRESSION: 70-79% stenosis in the right internal carotid
artery. No
evidence of significant stenosis in the left internal carotid
artery.
.
Renal Artery Doppler [**10-2**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Findings consistent with right renal artery stenosis.
2. Normal left renal vascular flow.
3. Multiple bilateral exophytic and cortical renal cysts.
.
C.CATH [**10-3**]:
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Severe [**Country **] stenosis.
2. Successful stenting of [**Country **] with 8-6x40mm Protege carotid
stent.
3. Goal sbp 100-120mmHg
4. Monitor in CCU overnight
5. ASA, plavix
Brief Hospital Course:
60 year old gentleman patient of Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11250**] with
known
CAD, s/p PTCA of RIMA to RCA on [**2198-12-4**], DES after RIMA
touchdown to RCA 6/11, now with recurrent and more frequent
chest pain at rest, had cardiac catheterization that was
unchanged from prior cath, found to have renal artery stenosis
(right). He also has asymptomatic progressive [**Country **] stenosis and
was scheduled for carotid stenting on [**2200-10-3**]. After stenting,
he was transferred to CCU for further management.
.
ACTIVE DIAGNOSES:
.
# Coronary Artery Disease s/p CABG and PCI to RIMA to RCA: Pt
presented with chest pain since 9/[**2199**]. He had coronary
catheterization on [**2200-10-1**] which did not reveal new
occlusion. He was continued on aspirin, plavix, statin, imdur,
morphine and SL nitro. He was instructed not to overuse nitro
tablets as he was doing at home. His imdur dose was increased
from 60 mg to 90 mg daily. Outpatient cardiologist was contact[**Name (NI) **]
regarding the reason of not being on beta blocker or ACEi. He
was not on ACEi because his outpatient cardiologist did not want
to drop his SBP to < 140 given he has severe right ICA stenosis
to avoid possible stroke. He was not on betablocker because of
the same reason in addition to his heart rate being usually in
the 50's. He was discharged with follow-up with his PCP and
cardiologist and with study-related follow-up.
.
# Renal Artery Stenosis: Found on cath to have 70% stenosis in
the proximal right renal artery. Right renal US was done and
showed stenosis as well as multiple bilateral simple exophytic
and cortical renal cysts. No stent was placed and he was
instructed to follow up with his PCP and other outpatient
providers.
.
# Carotid Artery Stenosis: Pt had a carotid US in [**2199**] which
showed right ICA 60-79% stenosis with 1-39% left ICA stenosis.
Repeat in [**7-/2200**] showed critical [**Country **] stenosis of 80-99%. He was
on aspirin 81 mg daily, plavix 75 mg daily, and lovastatin 20 mg
daily as home medications. Repeat carotid US showed 70-79%
stenosis in the right internal carotid artery. In the cath lab
he was found to have significant [**Country **] stenosis with successful
stenting using 8-6x40mm Protege carotid stent. He was monitored
overnight in the CCU with tight blood pressure control and had
an unremarkable clinical course. He was discharged with
study-related follow-up in addition to PCP and cardiology
[**Name9 (PRE) 702**]. He will need to be continued on aspirin and plavix
and should not discontinue either unless told by his
cardiologist.
.
# Peripheral Vascular Disease with Claudication: He describes
having symptoms of vascular claudication on exertion in his legs
and had an ABI of 0.66 right, 0.72 left. On cath he was found to
have 60-70% stenosis in the right iliac and 60% stenosis in the
left iliac. He was continued on aspirin, plavix, and his home
statin. He may benefit from vascular intervention of his PAD in
the future.
.
CHRONIC DIAGNOSES:
.
# Chronic Systolic Congestive Heart Failure: TTE in [**2197**] showed
Dilated LV with apical dyskinesis, septal akinesis and inferior
basilar dyskinesis with EF 45%. on lasix 20 mg every other day.
Imdur 60 mg daily. He was stable without clinical evidence of
CHF exacerbation. We increased his imdur dose to 90 mg daily
which he tolerated well.
.
# Hyperlipidemia: Stable. Continued on home ezetimibe,
gemifibrozil, and statin.
.
# Hypothyroidism: Stable. Continued on home levothyroxine 50 mcg
daily.
.
# GERD: Stable. Continued on home lansoprazole.
.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
# He will need appropriate study follow-up in addition to
regular PCP and cardiology [**Name9 (PRE) 702**]
.
# He will need to be on aspirin and plavix. He should not
discontinue either medication unless told to do so by his
cardiologist.
.
# He may benefit from further vascular intervention to address
his symptoms of claudication.
Medications on Admission:
-albuterol sulfate 90mcg HFA Aerosol Inhaler 1 puff [**2-19**]
times/day prn
-bupropion HCl 75 mg Tablet once a day
-clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet daily
-ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet daily
-furosemide 20 mg Tablet every other day
-gemfibrozil 600 mg Tablet by mouth daily
-isosorbide mononitrate 60 mg Tablet ER 24 hr daily
-lansoprazole 30 mg Capsule (E.C.) daily
-levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet by mouth daily
-lorazepam 1 mg Tablet by mouth twice a day
-lovastatin 20 mg Tablet by mouth every other day (was on [**Last Name (un) **]
day but developed muscle aches which resolved by decreasing the
dose)
-mom[**Name (NI) 6474**] 50 mcg Spray, Non-Aerosol 2 sprays daily prn
allergies
-morphine 15 mg Tablet by mouth four times per day for chest
pain
-nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, SL [**11-18**] Tablet(s) SL prn chest pain
-salmeterol 50 mcg Disk with Device one puff daily
-aspirin 81 mg Tablet, (E.C.) by mouth daily - tolerates with
food
-cholecalciferol 400 unit Tablet, Chewable by mouth daily
-omega-3 fatty acids-vitamin E [Fish Oil] 1,000 mg Capsule daily
Discharge Medications:
1. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
1-2 Puffs Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of
breath or wheezing.
2. bupropion HCl 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QOD ().
6. gemfibrozil 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. isosorbide mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
8. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
10. lovastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every other
day.
11. mom[**Name (NI) 6474**] 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Non-Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
sprays Nasal once a day as needed for allergies.
12. morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for chest pain.
13. nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: [**11-18**] Tablet,
Sublinguals Sublingual Q5MIN () as needed for chest pain.
14. salmeterol 50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk
with Device Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
15. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
16. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
17. omega-3 fatty acids Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
DAILY (Daily).
18. nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr
Transdermal DAILY (Daily) for 1 months.
Disp:*30 Patch 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis: Carotid artery stenosis, Atypical chest pain,
Coronary artery disease, Peripheral vascular disease
Secondary Diagnosis: Chronic systolic congestive heart failure,
Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Chest pain free.
Discharge Instructions:
It was a pleasure taking care of you during your stay here at
[**Hospital1 18**].
You were admitted for chest discomfort, and a cardiac
catheterization revealed stable coronary artery disease. As
your right internal carotid artery was found to be highly
narrowed, a stent was placed to open up this narrowing. Your
blood pressures were monitored after the procedure in the
cardiac care unit and these remained stable.
The etiology of your chest pain is unclear. [**Name2 (NI) **] should consider
consultation with a gastroenterologist and discuss this with
your cardiologist and PCP.
There were no changes made to your medication regimen.
Please continue to take aspirin and plavix every day without
exception. Do NOT stop taking these medications unless your
cardiologist instructs you to do so.
You should try to stop smoking. Smoking is extremely bad for
your health and is directly related to your heart and widespread
artery disease. We have provided you with a nicotine patch to
help assist you in quitting.
Followup Instructions:
Please report to [**Hospital Ward Name **] 4 on the [**Hospital Ward Name 517**] on [**2200-11-4**]
at 11:00AM to meet with the research team and complete the
registry follow up appointment. If you have any questions,
please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 8664**] office or the cardiology department at
[**Hospital1 18**].
Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 11249**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11250**] within one
week.
Please follow up with your PCP to review your chronic medical
issues.
Please discuss Gastroenterology consultation with your medical
providers.
Completed by:[**2200-10-9**]
|
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"441.7",
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] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
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[
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icd9pcs
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[
[]
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|
278, 355
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12570, 12698
|
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|
2200, 2486
|
6131, 9152
|
1815, 1856
|
2502, 2691
|
3156, 3681
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
45,434
| 131,621
|
18624
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2130-4-30**] Discharge Date: [**2130-5-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2074-6-22**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4095**]
Chief Complaint:
AMS/Fever
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
55M with MS (non-verbal at baseline), diabetes and untreated
prostate cancer presents from [**Hospital1 1501**] w/ fever/AMS. This morning at
nursing home was noted to be more lethargic and not responding
like normal. He was also noted to have fever. Of note he has had
repeated episodes of PNA, most recently 2-3 weeks ago and was
treated with azithromycin. Per his sister he initial got better
but 3 days ago began to have cough again. He was also noted to
have chills and night sweats. Also of note he has had daily
loose foul smelling stools. He does not respond to questions so
it is difficult to ascertain symptoms but he does not have
obvious abd pain or dysuria.
.
In the ED initial vitals were: 98, 125, 139/69, 18, 93% on 2L.
An EKG showed Sinus tachy at 119, NA, NI, PR depression in V2,
no ischemic changes. CXR showed possible retrocardiac opacity
per ED read. He was given flagyl/levo/vanc for possible
aspiration PNA. Initial Lactate was 3.3. He received 2L NS and
repeat lactate was 3.7 and he was still tachycardic to the 120s.
.
On arrival to the MICU, initial vitals were: 117 140/81 18 97%
on 2L. He was uncomfortable appearing with some tremulousness.
He does not respond to querstions.
.
Review of systems:
(+/-) Per HPI
Past Medical History:
Multiple sclerosis
Diabetes type 2
Prostate cancer
dementia
neurogenic bladder
Obesity
OSA - not on CPAP
osteoporosis
GERD
Neuropathy
Social History:
Previously lived in [**Location 8545**], [**State 350**], with his wife and
daughter. Now lives in [**Location 86**] Home [**Hospital1 1501**]. No tobacco or EtOH.
Previously worked as security guard and as worker for troubled
youth.
Family History:
Second cousin has multiple sclerosis. Positive family history
for hypertension.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION EXAM:
Vitals: T: 98.3 BP:117 BP 140/81 RR18 O2 97% on 2L
General: Makes eye contact but does not repsond to questions or
commands. Uncomfortable appearing, mildy tremoulous.
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: Tachycardic, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops
Lungs: Coarse breath sounds from upper airway transmitted
throughout lungs. No complying with exam but within limits no
obvious wheezes, rales, ronchi
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no organomegaly
GU: foley in place
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
.
DISCHARGE EXAM:
Vitals: T: 98.7 BP 117-127/70-71 HR 85-88 RR 18 O2 97% on RA
800/875 + BM 0/500
General: Makes eye contact but does not respond to questions or
commands. NAD.
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops
Lungs: Diffuse coarse breath sounds, no wheezes. Mild crackles.
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no organomegaly
GU: condom cath in place
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Neuro: unable to answer questions appropriately, does track with
eyes, cannot follow commands. He reflexively grips his hands.
Unable to lift arms, move legs.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2130-4-30**] 01:18PM WBC-15.9*# RBC-4.99 HGB-13.4* HCT-41.5 MCV-83
MCH-26.8* MCHC-32.2 RDW-13.5
[**2130-4-30**] 01:18PM NEUTS-93.5* LYMPHS-2.8* MONOS-2.4 EOS-0.8
BASOS-0.4
[**2130-4-30**] 01:18PM GLUCOSE-156* UREA N-9 CREAT-0.4* SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-3.1* CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-20
[**2130-4-30**] 01:18PM ALT(SGPT)-32 AST(SGOT)-23 LD(LDH)-182 ALK
PHOS-65 TOT BILI-0.6
[**2130-4-30**] 01:18PM LIPASE-26
[**2130-4-30**] 01:18PM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2130-4-30**] 01:39PM LACTATE-3.3*
[**2130-4-30**] 02:25PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.013
[**2130-4-30**] 02:25PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2130-4-30**] 03:49PM D-DIMER-805*
.
LACTATE
[**2130-4-30**] 01:39PM BLOOD Lactate-3.3*
[**2130-4-30**] 03:15PM BLOOD Lactate-3.7*
[**2130-4-30**] 08:23PM BLOOD Lactate-6.5* K-3.3
[**2130-5-1**] 12:32AM BLOOD Lactate-6.7* K-3.4
[**2130-5-1**] 03:55AM BLOOD Lactate-3.0*
[**2130-5-1**] 11:07PM BLOOD Lactate-2.0
.
[**2130-5-4**] 03:47AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-142 TotBili-0.5
[**2130-5-5**] 05:13AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.3
[**2130-4-30**] 03:49PM BLOOD D-Dimer-805*
[**2130-5-4**] 03:47AM BLOOD Hapto-462*
[**2130-5-3**] 06:00AM BLOOD Vanco-18.9
.
CXR [**2130-4-30**]
FINDINGS: Single frontal view of the chest was obtained. No
focal
consolidation, pleural effusion, or evidence of pneumothorax is
seen. Cardiac silhouette is top normal, likely accentuated by AP
technique. No overt pulmonary edema is seen.
IMPRESSION: Low lung volumes; however, given this, no acute
cardiopulmonary process is seen.
.
CT CHEST/ABD/PEL [**2130-4-30**]
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism.
2. Bilateral bibasal patchy opacification consistent with
pneumonia.
3. Cholelithiasis without evidence of acute cholecystitis.
4. Hepatosteatosis
5. Bilateral hypodensities within the kidneys bilaterally, which
are too small to characterize.
6. Moderate prostatic enlargement.
7. Hypertrophied bladder wall with possible nodular filling
defect
superiorly. Cystoscopy is recommended.
.
VIDEO SWALLOW [**2130-5-2**] Aspiration or penetration of all barium
consistencies, although less with nectar-thick liquids. Please
refer to the speech language pathology report for further
detailed of the findings.
.
CXR [**2130-5-3**] PICC PLACEMENT
The tip of the right PICC now terminates in the low SVC. There
is no pneumothorax. Low lung volumes and bibasilar atelectasis
are unchanged. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable.
IMPRESSION: Right PICC terminates in low SVC.
.
EKG [**2130-4-30**] Sinus tachycardia. QS complex in lead V2 consistent
with an anteroseptal myocardial infarction, age undetermined.
Otherwise, no other diagnostic abnormalities. No previous
tracing available for comparison.
.
CXR [**2130-5-9**] FINDINGS: AP and lateral chest radiographs
demonstrate persistent low lung volumes and opacification at the
left lung base that may represent pneumonia in the proper
clinical setting. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable.
The right lung is clear. There is no pneumothorax. The right
PICC terminates in a standard position.
IMPRESSION: Probable left basilar pneumonia.
[**2130-5-8**] BLOOD CULTURE X2-PENDING
[**2130-5-8**] URINE CULTURE-NEGATIVE
[**2130-5-5**] URINE CULTURE-NEGATIVE
[**2130-4-30**] STOOL C. difficile NEGATIVE
[**2130-4-30**] BLOOD CULTURE -NEGATIVE
[**2130-4-30**] SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA; RESPIRATORY
CULTURE-OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA
[**2130-4-30**] MRSA SCREEN -{POSITIVE FOR METHICILLIN RESISTANT
STAPH AUREUS}
[**2130-4-30**] URINE Legionella Urinary Antigen -NEGATIVE
[**2130-4-30**] BLOOD CULTURE NEGATIVE
[**2130-4-30**] URINE CULTURE-NEGATIVE
[**2130-4-30**] BLOOD CULTURE -NEGATIVE
.
[**2130-5-5**] 09:57AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG
[**2130-5-5**] 09:57AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.010
.
DISCHARGE LABS
[**2130-5-8**] 10:50AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-TR
[**2130-5-8**] 10:50AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.006
[**2130-5-10**] 05:59AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-3.81* Hgb-10.1* Hct-32.2*
MCV-84 MCH-26.4* MCHC-31.3 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-499*
[**2130-5-10**] 05:59AM BLOOD Glucose-144* UreaN-7 Creat-1.1 Na-143
K-3.4 Cl-108 HCO3-26 AnGap-12
Brief Hospital Course:
55M with MS, diabetes and untreated prostate cancer presents
from [**Hospital1 1501**] w/ fever/AMS and possible PNA admitted to the MICU for
concern for evolving sepsis, with hypernatremia and concern for
likely repeated aspiration pneumonias.
.
#Sepsis, Pneumonia: Met 3 sirs criteria with fever, tachycardia,
and elevated WBC count at time of admission. PNA seen on chest
CT. Treated with vancomycin, zosyn, levofloxacin for HCAP since
he lives in a nursing facility and has recently received
antibiotics. His urine legionella was neative so the
levofloxacin was discontinued. His fever, tachycardia and
elevated WBC count resolved. He was not able to produce a sputum
sample so he was continued on vanc/zosyn for a planned 7 day
course, started [**4-30**], completed [**5-6**]. He did have a fever to 100.8
on the day following discontinuation of abx, but remained
afebrile since. He also developed a leukocytosis on the day
prior to discharge, which was up to 11 and stayed stable on day
of discharge. The patient had repeat AP and Lat CXR to evaluate
for pna, which showed LLL pna, but this is consistent with prior
known pna and felt to likely represent no new process.
.
# Goals of Care: the patient developed hypernatremia to 148,
which resolved with free water IVF. This is likely secondary to
decrease in free water PO given change in speech and swallow
recommendations to take nectar thick liquids. The possibility of
PEG was raised with the family, which would ensure adequate
hydration and avoid hypernatremia and renal failure. [**Name (NI) **]
[**Name (NI) **], HCP and patient's sister, as well as his mother, felt
strongly on repeated occasions that PEG is not what [**Known firstname **]
would desire. They choose to continue to administer free water
by mouth despite risk of aspiration. They understand that
continued administration of water will likely lead to repeated
pneumonias, and that he may not be able to meet his needs for
free water, and hypernatremia or pneumonia could lead to death.
They also desire to avoid repeated courses of antibiotics. The
possibility of "do not rehospitalize, do not escalate care" was
broached, but it was NOT agreed upon. The family, at this point,
do continue to desire antibiotics, IVF and hospitalization if
indicated.
.
# Hypernatremia: up to 148, improved with free water by IVF.
Please see discussion of goals of care above.
.
#Multiple sclerosis: His clinical condition has continued to
decline, particularly over the past three years. Because of his
frequent PNAs and risk for aspiration he was evaluated by speech
and swallow. After a video swallow study he was started on
nectar thick liquids and full solids. Please see discussion of
goals of care, above.
.
#Anemia: He presented with a hematocrit >40 but decreased to
32.9. Hemolysis labs were negative and his stools were guaiac
negative. His HCT stayed stable around 33 and was felt to be
likely related to draws from his PICC not being adequately
flushed and phlebotomy. He remained hemodynamically stable and
did not require transfusion.
.
#[**Last Name (un) **]: His creatinine was 0.6 on admission then increased to 1.5.
Review of prior records showed that his baseline is actually
closer to 0.9. He was given IVF since his PO intake was poor.
His Cr trended to 1.1 at time of discharge. This is likely
secondary to pre-renal etiology.
.
CHRONIC ISSUES
.
#Diabetes type 2. On metformin at home. Insulin sliding scale
was started on admission and he was transitioned back to
metformin on discharge.
.
#Prostate cancer: Elevated PSA to 11.4 in [**3-23**]. Followed by Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] here at [**Hospital1 18**].
.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
CODE: DNR/DNI
CONTACT: sister, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **], HCP. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 51131**] (work)
PENDING STUDIES TO ADDRESS AT FOLLOW UP:
- BLOOD CULTURES X2
ISSUES TO ADDRESS AT FOLLOW UP
- Hypertrophied bladder wall noted on CT pelvis. Cystoscopy is
recommended.
- resolution of pna
- Goals of Care discussions with family
Medications on Admission:
Alendronate 70mg Qmonday
loratadine day
Acetaminophen 1000mg Qday
Calcium carbonate 625mg [**Hospital1 **]
Cranberry
docusate 100mg [**Hospital1 **]
Famotidine 10mg [**Hospital1 **]
Fluticasone propionate nasal 50 mcg [**Hospital1 **]
metformin 1000mg [**Hospital1 **]
mucinex 600 mg [**Hospital1 **]
MVI
Azelastine 137 nasal spray TID
Gabapentin 300 mg QHS
mylanta
cepacol
senna
loperamide
milk of magnesia
guaifenesin
Discharge Medications:
1. alendronate 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
2. loratadine Oral
3. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a
day.
4. alum-mag hydroxide-simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig:
Two (2) PO BID (2 times a day).
5. cranberry Oral
6. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice
a day.
7. famotidine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
8. fluticasone 50 mcg/actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: One (1)
Nasal twice a day.
9. metformin 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
10. Mucinex 600 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Extended Release PO twice a day.
11. therapeutic multivitamin Liquid Sig: Five (5) ML PO
DAILY (Daily).
12. azelastine 137 mcg Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1) Nasal three
times a day.
13. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO at
bedtime.
14. Mylanta Oral
15. Cepacol Sorethroat-Cough Oral
16. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily) as
needed for constipation.
17. loperamide Oral
18. Milk of Magnesia Oral
19. guaifenesin Oral
20. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] Home Inc
Discharge Diagnosis:
primary diagnosis:
hospital associated pneumonia
multiple sclerosis
diabetes mellitus
secondary diagnosis:
prostate cancer
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - always.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **],
You were admitted with pneumonia. You are being treated with
antibiotics for this infection. You should complete your course
of these antibiotics and follow up with your physicians. We
discussed your hospital stay with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 51132**].
Please note the following changes to your medications.
- please START thiamine daily
Followup Instructions:
Department: NEUROLOGY
When: MONDAY [**2130-6-5**] at 11:00 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7598**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5434**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 858**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY
When: THURSDAY [**2131-3-22**] at 2:00 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2946**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3217**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
|
[
"355.9",
"584.9",
"530.81",
"507.0",
"285.9",
"327.23",
"038.9",
"V58.67",
"340",
"596.54",
"276.0",
"995.92",
"294.20",
"250.00",
"185",
"733.00"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13631, 13689
|
7987, 11641
|
314, 320
|
13857, 13857
|
3513, 3513
|
14390, 15041
|
2019, 2100
|
12470, 13608
|
13710, 13710
|
12025, 12447
|
13993, 14367
|
2115, 2777
|
2793, 3494
|
11811, 11999
|
11662, 11800
|
1577, 1593
|
265, 276
|
348, 1558
|
13818, 13836
|
3529, 7964
|
13729, 13797
|
13872, 13969
|
1615, 1751
|
1767, 2003
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
73,242
| 186,064
|
2594
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2117-4-10**] Discharge Date: [**2117-4-17**]
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
MD-76 R
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4691**]
Chief Complaint:
fall down stairs
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2117-4-10**] - Bilateral chest tubes
History of Present Illness:
88yo male with PMH of CAD who had a mechanical fall backwards
down five steps earlier today. He said he normally uses the rail
but his hands were full. Denies any dizziness, syncopal or
presyncopal feelings prior to fall. He landed on his right
shoulder and denies any headstrike. Per ED he denied loss of
consciousness however in TICU he states he may have passed out
for some time. The fall was unwitnessed and he was laying on the
ground for an hour and a half as he was unable to stand up
independently. He primarily endorses right shoulder and left
groin pain but endorses mild neck tenderness. Per EMS he was
alert and oriented while en route, however, he had a twenty
second "seizure" while in triage where he became rigid and his
eyes deviated to the left. In the ED he had chest tubes placed
for a right sided hemothorax and left sided pneumothorax. He
received 3u pRBCs for 500cc of blood put out from the right
chest tube. Upon arrival to the TICU he was hypotensive and was
bolused 500ml LR. A right radial arterial line was placed.
Past Medical History:
PMH: HLD, CAD (IMI/CABG [**2099**]), Prostate CA (XRT [**2105**])
PSH: 4-vessel CABG [**2099**], PTCA/stent LCX [**2104**], repair RFA
pseudoaneurysm
Social History:
lives at home
denies tobacco, denies EtOH
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Exam on admission:
T 97.8 P 90 BP 130/70 RR 20 O2 100%4L
Gen: AOx2, confused, lethargic; GCS 14
Resp: decreased breathsounds bilaterally, poor inspiratory
effort [**1-28**] pain. chest wall mild tenderness palpation A/P and
lateral. no crepitus.
CV: RRR, no r/m/g
abd: S/NT/ND
GU: no perineal ecchymosis, no blood at meatus
Ext: superficial abrasions on UE, large ecchymosis R shoulder;
6x8cm eccymosis R flank. pulses 2+ throughout.
FAST negative
Pertinent Results:
LABS:
[**2117-4-10**] 02:55PM WBC-21.2*# RBC-3.64* HGB-12.1* HCT-36.6*
MCV-100*# MCH-33.2* MCHC-33.1 RDW-12.7 PLT COUNT-110* PT-11.3
PTT-27.2 INR(PT)-1.0
GLUCOSE-135* UREA N-14 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-132* POTASSIUM-3.7
CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-16 [**2117-4-10**] 03:08PM
LACTATE-3.3* [**2117-4-10**] 07:18PM LIPASE-31
[**2117-4-15**] 04:40AM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-2.86* Hgb-8.9* Hct-26.9*
MCV-94 MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-95* Glucose-94
UreaN-20 Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-3.8 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-11
Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.0* Mg-2.1
[**2117-4-16**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-2.83* Hgb-8.7* Hct-26.8*
MCV-95 MCH-30.9 MCHC-32.6 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-103*
IMAGING
CT head [**4-10**]: no acute hemorrhage or major vascular territory
infarction
CT Cspine [**4-10**]: *unofficial* no cervical spine fracture.
CT abd/pelv [**4-10**]: right [**1-5**] rib fractures, left 1 rib fracture,
left pelvic superior and inferior pubic rami fractures, right
gluteal hematoma
R shoulder xray: There is a fracture of the distal clavicle with
mild displacement of fracture fragments. Some degenerative
changes are seen about the acromioclavicular joint. Some
irregularity of the area of the greater tuberosity suggests
abnormality of the rotator cuff.
HIP (UNILAT 2 VIEW) W/PELVIS (1 VIEW) LEFT [**4-10**]: IMPRESSION:
Left inferior and superior pubic rami fracture and sacral
fractures as previously described. No visualized femoral
fracture
CHEST (PORTABLE AP)[**4-11**]: FINDINGS: In comparison with the study
of [**8-10**], there is a small apical pneumothorax on the right,
there may be minimal residual basilar pneumothorax. Extensive
subcutaneous gas is seen bilaterally, much more prominent on the
left.
[**Numeric Identifier 13098**] PELVIS SEL/SUPERSEL A-GRAM; [**Numeric Identifier 4239**] EXT BILAT A-GRAM; [**Numeric Identifier 7534**]
INITAL 2ND ORDER ABD/PEL/LOWER EXT A-GRAM [**2117-4-11**]:
CONCLUSION:
1. No evidence of active arterial extravasation on nonselective
pelvic
arteriogram and on selective DSA injection of the right internal
iliac artery.
2. Limited anatomical detail on several injections was
encountered due to
motion-induced image degradation.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**4-12**]: Bilateral apical chest tubes are in
place. There is no evident pneumothorax or enlarging pleural
effusions. Bilateral subcutaneous emphysema has improved on the
left. Cardiomediastinal contours are unchanged. There are low
lung volumes. Bibasilar opacities have improved. There are no
new lung abnormalities. Sternal wires are aligned.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**4-13**]:
FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is
unchanged evidence of bilateral chest tubes. Known rib
fractures, known soft tissue gas accumulations bilaterally. The
presence of a minimal right apical
pneumothorax cannot be excluded. No evidence of tension. Minimal
fluid
overload, borderline size of the cardiac silhouette. No focal
parenchymal
opacity suggesting pneumonia.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**4-13**]:
FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, the right and
left chest tubes have been removed. Lung volumes have increased,
likely reflecting improved inspiration. The pre-existing
miniscule right apical pneumothorax is no longer clearly
visible. Unchanged mild air collections in the left and right
perithoracic soft tissues. Minimal atelectasis at the right lung
base. Borderline size of the cardiac silhouette, no pulmonary
edema. Normal hilar and mediastinal structures. Unchanged
proximal right clavicular fracture.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**4-14**]:
FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is
little change. Currently, there is no evidence of pneumothorax.
The lung volumes are normal. Only at the right lung base,
minimal atelectasis is seen. The image shows absence of pleural
effusions and pulmonary edema. Unchanged borderline size of the
cardiac silhouette with moderate tortuosity of the thoracic
aorta. The soft tissue air collection in the right chest wall is
constant. Unchanged sternal wires and clips after CABG.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**4-15**]: IMPRESSION: No significant interval
change.
HUMERUS (AP & LAT) RIGHT [**4-15**]: TWO VIEWS, RIGHT HUMERUS: There
is no acute fracture or dislocation. There is normal
mineralization. No suspicious lytic or sclerotic lesion. Mild
acromioclavicular joint degenerative changes are noted.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr [**Known lastname 13099**] was taken to the [**Hospital1 18**] Emergency Department on [**4-10**], [**2116**] after enduring a mechanical fall during which he
sustained multiple fractures including right-sided first through
tenth ribs, left-sided first rib, left superior and inferior
pubic rami and left sacrum, left-sided pneumothorax, moderate
right-sided hemothorax and a right-sided hematoma within the
gluteal musculature with evidence of active contrast
extravasation noted on Abd/ Pelvic CT scan; Head/Spine CT were
negative for additional acute processes. The patient was
subsequently admitted to Acute Care Surgical Service and
transferred to the trauma ICU following placement of bilateral
chest tubes in the Emergency Department. In brief, he made
steady improvement since admission with clearing mental status,
stabilizing hematocrit, and decreased chest tube output. On [**4-13**]
(HD4) his chest tubes were removed and he was transferred to the
floor. His hospital course is outlined below by organ system:
Neurologic: Pain control was achieved with intermittent PRN
morphine and standing acetaminophen. He was evaluated for an
epidural, but given the superior extent of his rib fx (up to 1st
rib bilaterally) he was deemed a poor candidate. His C-collar
was removed after clinical and radiologic clearance. His
possible seizure activity did not recur and no further work-up
was indicated. At the time of discharge, the patient was not
requiring pain medication.
Cardiovascular: He was initially hypotensive from acute blood
loss. He responded well with PRBC resuscitation (6u total over 3
days). He also received 1 unit of platelets. He was on aspirin
at home given his CAD and this was held until [**2117-4-15**] as he had
no further evidence of bleeding and remained stable from a
cardiovascular standpoint.
Pulmonary: He had a right hemothorax drained by a chest tube
placed in the ED by the surgical team. This tube drained 400cc
blood initially, and another 300cc blood over the next 24 hours
before changing to sero-sanguinous decreased output. His left
pneumothorax was drained initially by a chest tube placed in the
ED by the ED team, then that tube was swapped out in the ED by
the surgical team for a more appropriately placed one. This tube
had minimal drainage. Both tubes were put to waterseal [**2117-4-12**]
with no evidence of airleak [**4-13**] so both tubes were removed. His
rib fractures (minimally displaced) never caused significant
pain but did limit ability to cough forcefully and breathe
deeply. He continued to require supplemental oxygen throughout
the remainder of his hospitalization and was discharged with 1-2
L supplemental O2 via nasal cannula.
Nutrition: He was transitioned to a regular diet on HD2, which
he tolerated.
Renal: He had a foley placed for urine output monitoring during
his resuscitation. The patient failed a voiding trial on
[**2117-4-13**], which remained in place at the time of discharge;
tamsulosin was initiated on [**2117-4-15**].
Hematology: His dropping hematocrit was presumed to be primarily
due to the acute blood loss in his right hemithorax, but he did
have a large R flank hematoma with evidence of active
extravasation (CTA confirmed) of the right gluteal muscle. On HD
2, interventional radiology attempted to embolize this gluteal
but did not find an area of active bleed so embolization was
deferred. HSQ was held during resuscitation and resumed on
[**2117-4-13**]. Additionally, pneumoboots were used to prevent LE DVT.
Infectious Disease: No antibiotics were indicated.
MSK: His pubic rami fractures were evaluated by an Orthopedics
consult and deemed to be non-operative. He was made WBAT, but
required 2 person assistance from bed to chair. The patient was
subsequently evaluated by both Physical and Occupational Therapy
(please see note for details) with recommendations for acute
rehab. Additionally, Orthopedics recommended obtaining a right
shoulder x-ray due to presence of a large hematoma. A distal
clavicle fracture with mild displacement
of fracture fragments was noted on clavicle x-ray; the right arm
was subsequently placed in a sling.
At the time of discharge on [**2117-4-16**], the patient afebrile with
stable vital signs. Additionally, he remained stable from both a
cardiovascular and pulmonary standpoint; he was tolerating a
regular diet and voiding adeuqately. He continued to ambulate
with assistance and was subsequently transferred to The [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 533**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**Location 1268**] for ongoing rehabilitation.
Medications on Admission:
lisinopril 2.5mg daily, simvastatin 60 mg daily, vitamin C,
aspirin 162 mg daily, vitamin D3.
Discharge Medications:
1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
2. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours): Do not exceed 3000 mg per 24 hour period.
3. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
4. lisinopril 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 533**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] for Extended Care - [**Location 1268**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p Mechanical Fall:
-Right clavicular fracture
-Right-sided first through tenth rib fractures
-Left-sided first rib fracture
-Left superior and inferior pubic rami and left sacrum fractures
-Left-sided pneumothorax
-Right-sided hemothorax
-Right-sided hematoma within the gluteal musculature
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital after a fall during which you
sustained multiple injuries including multiple fractures, a
hemothorax, pneumothorax and a hematoma. You recovered in the
hospital, however, will require further rehabilitation at The
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 533**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**Location 1268**].
Followup Instructions:
Department: SURGICAL SPECIALTIES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2118-1-19**] at 10:00 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 276**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 164**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Completed by:[**2117-4-16**]
|
[
"780.39",
"285.1",
"276.52",
"805.6",
"788.20",
"287.5",
"458.9",
"810.00",
"922.32",
"807.08",
"E880.9",
"860.4",
"V45.82",
"808.2",
"V45.81",
"V10.46"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"34.04",
"88.47"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11658, 11793
|
6455, 11045
|
231, 272
|
12133, 12133
|
2087, 6432
|
12650, 12988
|
1595, 1599
|
11190, 11635
|
11814, 12112
|
11071, 11167
|
12284, 12627
|
1614, 1619
|
175, 193
|
300, 1346
|
1633, 2068
|
12148, 12260
|
1368, 1520
|
1536, 1579
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,126
| 181,598
|
52169
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2149-10-25**] Discharge Date: [**2149-11-6**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Diphenhydramine / Isordil / Meclizine / Amoxicillin /
Hydrochlorothiazide / Ceclor / Hydroxyzine / Doxepin / Zantac /
Corgard / Prinivil / Vasotec / Digoxin / Prilosec / Cozaar /
Morphine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 398**]
Chief Complaint:
GIB
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a [**Age over 90 **] year old female with PVD s/p recent fem-fem
bypass who presents with GI bleeding. According to the patient's
family she was feeling well until yesterday when she acted more
weak and related mild nausea with associated gagging. Today she
had a large black bowel movement with fresh BRB and clots and
felt weak, fatigued, clammy, nauseous, and SOB. No hemetemesis,
LH, abdominal pain, diarrhea or fevers. The patient's daughters
brought her into [**Name (NI) **] this evening after this episode. Per the
patient's daughters, the patient had been in significant amount
of pain after her surgery on [**10-6**] but did not like how percocet
made her feel. Therefore she changed to tylenol around the clock
and added motrin to this regimen, 400mg Q8H with an additional
600 mg QHS, totaling 1800 mg of motrin/day. Patient is also on
plavix and ASA for her CAD. No ETOH.
.
In the ED patient had maroon blood in vault and positive NGL
(coffee ground initially, then BRB, then coffee ground which
cleared after 2L). She was afebrile with BP 130/81 but her HCT
was found to be 23 from last [**Location (un) 1131**] of 28 on [**10-12**] (baseline
40's prior to surgery, low 30's after surgery but trended down
to 28 prior to d/c) and she was tachycardic (120). She recieved
2 units PRBCs, 500cc NS, octreotide 25 mg IV x 1, and protonix
40 mg IV x 1. Patient was found to be in Afib with RVR to 120
and EKG was concerning for ST depressions in lateral leads
(V4-V6) as well as I, II, aVF - cardiology consulted and felt
likely demand ischemia in setting of RVR and GIB and recommended
aggressive transfusion.
Social History:
retired, lives alone. Has two daughters who visit often. No
h/o smoking. Drinks one glass of wine per day. No h/o illegal
drug use.
Family History:
Father died of fatal MI; mother died of ??????old age.?????? Daughter has
HTN. No diabetes. brother with [**Name2 (NI) **] CA (smoker),
Physical Exam:
PE:
Vitals: 96.5, 109/89, 117, (98-117), 19, 100% on 2L
Gen: sleepy, arousable
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, pale conjunctivaanicteric sclera, MMM, OP
clear
Neck: supple, no LAD, no thyromegaly
Cardiac: tachy, irregular, NL S1 and S2, III/VI SEM radiating to
carotids
Lungs: slight crackles as bases bilaterally, R>L
Abd: soft, NTND, NABS, no HSM, no rebound or guarding
Ext: warm, 2+ DP pulses, 1+ pitting edema in LLE > R (recent
surgery
Neuro: CN III-XII intact, MAE
Skin: ecchymosis on lower abdomen
Pertinent Results:
[**2149-10-25**] 07:45PM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-2.49* Hgb-8.3* Hct-23.1*
MCV-93 MCH-33.6* MCHC-36.1* RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-233
HCT 28.1, 26.9, 32.0, 32.9, 36.7, 38
[**2149-10-25**] 07:45PM BLOOD Glucose-231* UreaN-32* Creat-0.8 Na-131*
K-5.0 Cl-98 HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2149-10-25**] 07:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
[**2149-10-26**] 04:20AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.03*
[**2149-10-26**] 12:35PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.04*
.
EGD [**2149-10-26**]:
Impression: Mucosa suggestive of Barrett's esophagus
Erythema, congestion and erosion in the antrum and stomach body
compatible with erosive gastritis
Ulcers in the duodenal bulb (thermal therapy)
Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum
Brief Hospital Course:
# GIB - Initially felt to be UGIB in setting of melena, +NGL,
NSAIDs (ulcer, gastritis, esophagitis, AVM), but likely brisk as
patient had BRBPR. Patient placed on protonix gtt, transfused 4
units PRBC's, held ASA, plavix, BP meds, and HCT followed
closely. Had EGD on [**10-25**] with demonstrated 2 duodenal ulcers,
one with visible bleeding vessel that was cauterized. Patient
remained hemodynamically stable throughout her course and melena
decreased. She had drops in hematocrits several times and had
two further EGDs with hemostasis cautery applied. She remained
stable. Changed to IV PPI and metoprolol was added back slowly.
Continued to hold ASA, plavix, and advised pt to avoid all
NSAIDS. She was transfered to the floor where she did have
several dark stools but had a stable HCt and they were felt to
be residual blood. She was hemodynamically stable and was
discharged following demonstration of stable hematocrits. She
was continued on 4 times daily PPI and sucralfate per GI, with a
follow up endoscopy in three weeks.
.
# CAD - Lateral ischemic changes on EKG, likely due to demand
ischemia in setting of GIB and Afib with RVR. Negative troponins
and flat CK/CK-MB. Held aspirin and plavix in setting of GI
bleed, but ASA restarted while on [**Hospital1 **] PPI. [**Hospital1 **] PPI should be
continued for one month and then changed to QD for life. Repeat
EKG when rate controlled showed no further ischemic changes.
.
# Afib with RVR - Likely precipitated by GI bleed. Allowed pt
to be tachycardic while having GI bleed because wanted to avoid
lowering BP. Added back metoprolol and uptitrated slowly,
monitoring BP. No anticoagulation (not on coumadin as outpt d/t
h/o hematoma)
.
# Code - FULL - discussed with family who will discuss amongst
themselves and the patient
Medications on Admission:
Levothyroxine 50 mcg PO QD
ASA 325 PO QD
Amlodipine 5 PO QD
Atorvastatin 10 PO QD
Percocet prn
Plavix 75 PO QD
Bisacodyl
Colace
Metoprolol 100 PO BID
Xalatan 0.005 ophth soln
Flonase
Nitro SL
Discharge Medications:
1. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1)
Spray Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
3. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS
(at bedtime).
5. Sucralfate 1 g Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a
day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO four times a day.
Disp:*120 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Company 1519**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed
duodenal Ulcerations
Acute Blood loss anemia
Discharge Condition:
tolerating POs, Hct stable, ambulating.
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all medications as prescribed. Attend all follow up
appointments.
Followup Instructions:
Please attend your follow up geriatrics visit on monday. It is
important that you have your blood counts checked.
.
You also are scheduled for GI to perform an upper endoscopy to
check on the healing of the ulcers with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**11-24**], with an arrival time of 7:30AM. If you need to
re-schedule you may call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]
|
[
"401.9",
"272.0",
"443.9",
"244.9",
"425.4",
"285.1",
"707.07",
"427.31",
"532.40"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.04",
"38.93",
"44.43"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6393, 6442
|
3640, 5448
|
399, 404
|
6560, 6602
|
2906, 3617
|
6728, 7097
|
2238, 2376
|
5691, 6370
|
6463, 6539
|
5474, 5668
|
6626, 6705
|
2391, 2887
|
356, 361
|
432, 2068
|
2084, 2222
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,021
| 103,992
|
18910
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2145-8-2**] Discharge Date: [**2145-8-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2086-1-19**] Sex: F
Service: Medicine
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 58-year-old female with
type 2 diabetes and extensive history of alcohol abuse, who is
admitted to an outside hospital for alcohol withdrawal after she
was found on the floor. She was discharged to a skilled-nursing
facility for rehab and she was taken to the outside hospital ED
on [**2145-8-1**] for increased fatigue, abdominal girth, and
leg swelling. The patient, however, reports that she only drinks
socially until [**Holiday 1451**] [**2143**], when she started to drink
heavily as she drinks heavily during the holiday and continues to
drink about three Manhattans per day until [**Month (only) 216**] when she did
some binge drinking before her first admission.
She denies any previous episodes of ascites or jaundice. She had
decreased appetite since the first admission, and also some
nausea and vomiting, but no fevers, chills, diarrhea, dysuria,
cough, no history of upper GI or lower GI bleed.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Type 2 diabetes.
2. Alcohol abuse.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Lasix.
2. Remeron.
3. Insulin.
4. Multivitamin.
5. Spironolactone.
ALLERGIES:
1. Penicillin.
2. Sulfa.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Lives in [**State 622**], but vacations in [**Hospital3 **] over the summer. She is a high school teacher, who
lives with her husband, who also is an alcohol abuser, but no
history of tobacco use and only one sexual partner, and she has
only had one blood transfusion which was in [**Month (only) 216**] of this year
at this hospital and she denies any other IV drug use.
VITALS ON ADMISSION: Temperature 97.6, pulse 90, blood
pressure 110/50, respiratory rate 22, and O2 98% on 2 liters.
PHYSICAL EXAM: In general: She is icteric. Looking older
than her stated age, but comfortable. HEENT is icteric
sclerae. Extraocular muscles are intact. Moist mucous
membranes. Oropharynx clear. Neck: There is no
lymphadenopathy. Cardiovascular: Tachycardic, though with
regular rhythm. Lungs: Left lung base without breath sounds
and left mid lung with crackles, no rhonchi or wheezes.
Abdomen is markedly distended, positive shifting dullness and
no caput medusa. Extremities: There is 2+ edema up to the
knee bilaterally. Positive Dupuytren's contractures and no
pallor or erythema. Neurologic: Is awake, alert, and
oriented times three with mild asterixis. Skin with
scattered petechiae over the abdomen, no spider angioma.
LABORATORIES ON ADMISSION: White count 14.3, hematocrit 39,
platelets 545 with 77% neutrophils, 3% lymphocytes, 14%
monocytes. Sodium is 126, potassium 4.9, chloride is 88,
bicarb 27, BUN 17, creatinine 0.4, glucose 341. INR of 1.4.
Calcium 8.5, magnesium 2.2, phosphorus 3.6. Lactate was 2.5.
Urinalysis with negative leukocyte esterase, trace blood,
nitrite negative, no white blood cells, no red blood cells,
occasional bacteria, and moderate yeast. ALT is 41, AST 162,
alkaline phosphatase 268, LDH 470, amylase 58, lipase 56, T
bilirubin 18.1, albumin 2.5, and total protein 5.5.
Diagnostic tap in the ED was 68 white blood cells and [**Pager number **]
protein, glucose 1.0.
CT of the abdomen with no intrahepatic focal cholelithiasis,
pancreas, spleen, kidney all normal. Pelvis normal. Only
large ascites.
Chest x-ray was bilateral pleural effusions left greater than
right bibasilar atelectasis. Liver ultrasound: No biliary
tract dilatation, gallbladder wall edema, no evidence of
acute cholecystitis.
EKG: Normal sinus rhythm at 100, normal axis, normal
intervals, low voltage, no ST changes.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted for liver failure,
which was felt to be acute alcoholic hepatitis. Her bilirubin
decreased over the course of her stay from 18.1 to 12. Her LFTs
also remained within normal range. Patient had therapeutic
paracentesis on the 5th with removal of four liters of fluid.
Patient had started to require oxygen to maintain sats in the
90s. After the tap, the patient's O2 saturations remained normal
without oxygen.
Patient was also followed by the Hepatology service, who
performed an EGD on the 2nd secondary to some coffee-ground
emesis in the morning. The EGD showed no evidence of varices,
but did show some esophagitis and some candidiasis, and
recommended proton-pump inhibitor, and antifungal.
Patient also had multiple serologies sent. Her hepatology
serologies were all negative. Her iron studies were all normal
except for slightly elevated ferritin, which was considered
consistent with her acute inflammatory state and her lipid
profile was also within normal limits. Her [**Doctor First Name **] and other
rheumatologics were also within normal. Patient was continued on
her Lasix and aldactone, and a stable level with blood pressure
remaining in the 110s. Patient had a diagnostic paracentesis in
the Emergency Room, which ruled out SBP and patient was not
started on antibiotics. Otherwise patient was also started on
pentoxifylline 400 mg t.i.d. for a total course of four weeks,
which per studies had shown to improve short-term survival in
severe alcoholic hepatitis.
Patient had mild evidence of asterixis on admission, and was
started on lactulose initially, but as she had no other
encephalopathic signs, was discontinued upon further course.
Patient was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit for the EGD
secondary to concerns of varices and risk for bleeding during her
EGD. The patient tolerated the stay well and although did become
slightly hypotensive during her stay with some oliguria, which
resolved on its own.
Patient's hematocrits remained stable after her upper GI bleed,
and scope, and did not require blood transfusion. However,
patient was also fluid restricted secondary to her hyponatremia
and her ascites to 1 liter q.d. Patient tolerated it well and he
sodium remains stable around 131.
Patient had some oliguria during her ICU stay with a FENa of
0.2%, which is consistent with prerenal in the setting of her
hypotension and decreased effective volume. Her urine output
improved and she was stable for discharge back to the floor. She
was continued on fluid restriction, but remains stable otherwise.
She was tolerating p.o. diet well, and tolerating her Lasix and
spironolactone well.
For her insulin dependent-diabetes mellitus, originally the
patient had been on oral glycemic agents, but because of her
liver disease, was started on insulin. Initially, she was
started on sliding scale with poor control and then was switched
to NPH 70/30 fixed scale with sliding scale inbetween and her
fingersticks remained in the 100 range and were fairly stable.
For patient's alcohol abuse, the patient was evaluated by
Additions and Social Work. Social Work tried to recommend and
discussed with patient about followup. Patient states that she
had been to AA meetings while at rehab and admitted that she
would like to continue working to decrease her alcohol intake.
Patient seems to be compliant and had no evidence of withdrawals
during her stay.
Patient is to be followed by PT and OT throughout her course.
Physical Therapy initially recommended patient to getting out of
bed with assistance and to ambulate with assistance as tolerated
and increasing strength. Otherwise, she would require some
endurance training prior to discharge. The patient was evaluated
and seen by Nutrition, who recommended a regular low sodium diet
with the addition of supplements secondary to decreased p.o.
intake.
For patient's depression, the patient was continued on her
Remeron 15 mg daily and seems stable through the course of her
stay.
For nutrition, the patient was on a house diet with low salt with
nutritional supplements t.i.d.
For prophylaxis and for her GI esophagitis, patient was continued
on her Protonix twice a day. Patient's electrolytes remained
normal on fluid restriction and was repleted as needed, but was
not necessary.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good.
DISCHARGE STATUS: Discharged to acute skilled-nursing facility.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Alcoholic hepatitis.
2. Ascites.
3. Alcohol abuse.
4. Type 2 diabetes.
5. Depression.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Ursodiol 1600 mg p.o. b.i.d.
2. Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Protonix 40 mg q.12.
4. Spironolactone 25 mg p.o. q.d.
5. Multivitamins one p.o. q.d.
6. Miconazole topical t.i.d. as needed.
7. Remeron 15 mg p.o. q.h.s.
8. Pentoxifylline 400 mg p.o. t.i.d.
9. At breakfast, patient is on 7 units of NPH and 3 units of
regular insulin. At dinnertime, patient gets 3 units of NPH
and 2 units of regular, and sliding scale as needed
inbetween.
FOLLOW-UP INSTRUCTIONS: The patient is to followup with her
primary care physician in [**Name9 (PRE) 622**] in [**12-3**] weeks, and also setup
with a hepatologist in [**State 622**].
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4446**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 264**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2145-8-9**] 11:28
T: [**2145-8-9**] 11:30
JOB#: [**Job Number 51713**]
|
[
"571.1",
"578.9",
"530.19",
"511.9",
"250.00",
"789.5",
"311",
"305.01"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"54.91",
"45.13"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8025, 8098
|
8119, 8209
|
8232, 8670
|
1179, 1287
|
3682, 8003
|
1813, 2558
|
168, 1092
|
2573, 3664
|
8695, 9080
|
1114, 1153
|
1304, 1685
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30,156
| 136,379
|
33691
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2139-4-21**] Discharge Date: [**2139-5-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2116-10-15**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Dilaudid
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2969**]
Chief Complaint:
Unresponsiveness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), left thoracotomy, repair of
esophageal perforation.
History of Present Illness:
22F tx OSH w Boerhaave's, found down after dry heaving at 5am,
found eyes rolled back into her head,?DKA, intubated for
unresponsiveness, CT Chest:pneumomediastinum, w RLL
Aspiration/PNA, ?esoph tear, being admitted to MICU for control
of DKA.
Past Medical History:
IDDM at 12yrs old(hx 5 DKA's/yr for which she is hospitalized)
Appendectomy [**2137**]
Tonsillectomy [**2133**]
Drug Use:coccaine
GERD
Social History:
Current smoker, occasional EtOH, occasional cocaine, unemployed
Family History:
No early coronary disease. Paternal grandparents with CHF and
CAD, though no early. Aunt with pulmonary embolism.
Physical Exam:
General: 22 year-old female in no apparent distress
HEENT: normocephalic, mucus membranes moist
Lungs: decreased breath sounds on left, clear on right
Heart: RRR, S1S2
GI: bowel sounds positive, abdomen soft non-tender/non-distended
Extr: warm no edema
Incision: left thoracotomy site clean dry, intact, steri-strips.
no erythema
Neuro: non-focal
Pertinent Results:
[**2139-4-21**] WBC-31.5* RBC-4.89 Hgb-14.9 Hct-46.5 Plt Ct-579*
[**2139-5-3**] WBC-3.9* RBC-2.99* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.4* Plt Ct-518*
[**2139-4-21**] Glucose-1430* UreaN-21* Creat-1.0 Na-105* K-3.9 Cl-81*
HCO3-<5
[**2139-4-21**] Glucose-361* UreaN-24* Creat-0.9 Na-144 K-4.3 Cl-118*
HCO3-6*
[**2139-4-22**] Glucose-252* UreaN-21* Creat-0.9 Na-145 K-4.2 Cl-122*
HCO3-5
[**2139-4-22**] Glucose-47* UreaN-9 Creat-0.5 Na-148* K-3.3 Cl-122*
HCO3-21*
[**2139-5-3**] Glucose-144* UreaN-11 Creat-0.4 Na-139 K-3.8 Cl-108
HCO3-22
CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2139-5-2**]
Again seen is a small left apical pneumothorax, smaller than on
[**2139-4-30**]. Otherwise, no acute pulmonary process is identified.
ESOPHAGUS [**2139-4-29**]
FINDINGS: A right internal jugular central venous catheter is
noted with tip terminating at the region of the mid SVC.
Water-soluble contrast with Conray was first administered,
followed by multiple continuous sips of thin barium. Single and
double contrast views of the esophagus with focus at the distal
esophagus and gastroesophageal junction were performed without
demonstration of a [**Year/Month/Day 3564**]. A thin mediastinal drain is detected
adjacent to the left distal esophagus.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of esophageal [**Year/Month/Day 3564**].
CT CHEST W/CONTRAST [**2139-4-21**]
A small to moderate amount of gas is noted throughout the
mediastinum. A tube is present with termination in the mid
esophagus. Contrast which has been administered through the tube
is present throughout the lower esophageal lumen. A very small
amount of hyperdensity appears to layer along the paraesophageal
left hemidiaphragm, presumably within the pleural space,
concerning for possible extraluminal esophageal contrast (series
401b, image 21). There is a tiny focus of high density
associated with mediastinal gas adjacent to the lower esophagus
which could also possibly represent extravasated contrast
(series 4, image 193). No definite site of esophageal
perforation is demonstrated. No fluid collection or abscess is
seen in the mediastinum. The patient is intubated with ET tube
terminus approximately 2.7 cm above the carina. A right internal
jugular central catheter terminates in the superior vena cava.
There is no pneumothorax. A small amount of dependent
consolidation is noted at the lung bases, right greater than
left, probably due to aspiration. There is no appreciable
pleural fluid. The heart and great vessels of the chest are
unremarkable. On a limited evaluation of the upper abdomen,
periportal edema is noted of the liver.
IMPRESSION:
1. Pneumomediastinum concerning for esophageal perforation.
Possible very small foci of extraluminal esophageal contrast
adjacent to the the distal esophagus and layering in the pleural
space along the paraesophageal left hemidiaphragm. No definite
site of esophageal perforation demonstrated.
2. Small amount of dependent consolidation at the lung bases,
right greater than left, concerning for aspiration.
3. Non-specific periportal edema, could be related to fluid
resuscitation.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] critically ill in severe DKA.
A CT scan demonstrated pneumomediastinum concerning for
esophageal perforation. Possible very small foci of extraluminal
esophageal contrast adjacent to the the distal esophagus and
layering in the pleural space along the paraesophageal left
hemidiaphragm. No definite site of esophageal perforation
demonstrated. Small amount of dependent consolidation at the
lung bases, right greater than left, concerning for aspiration.
Her DKA was treated with an insulin drip, a bicarbonate drip,
and several liters of IV fluids. She was started on Levaquin
and Clindamycin. Once her acidosis stabilized, she was taken to
the OR for an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), left
thoracotomy, repair of esophageal perforation. Please see
operative note for details. On POD 1, TPN was started and we
attempted to wean to extubate, but she had too much airway
edema, no cuff [**Hospital1 3564**]. She had 2 left sided chest tubes to
suction and one right chest tube. She was making good urine and
her finger sticks stabilized on an insulin drip. She was in a
lot of pain. Dilaudid helped, but she demanded a lot.
Vancomycin was added empirically. All cultures turned out
negative. On POD 2, we extubated her. On POD 3, we added
Toradol to help her pain. Chest tubes were put to waterseal.
She was making good urine. Her NG tube was removed. She
developed a right pneumothorax on waterseal and was put back to
suction. An extra stitch was applied to her right chest tube.
The pleurovac was changed. She was neutropenic, possibly
secondary to Pepcid or Vancomycin. On POD 4, her Zosyn was
discontinued, her chest tubes were put to waterseal, and she was
transferred to the floor. On POD 5, her left chest tube was
removed and left [**Doctor Last Name 406**] went to bulb. She did have a
pneumothorax post pull. On POD 6 her right chest tube was
removed. [**Last Name (un) **] was consulted for gluocse control. On POD 7,
she had a swallow study which showed no [**Last Name (LF) 3564**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] she was started
on sips. On POD 9, her [**Doctor Last Name **] was removed, diet was advanced to
fulls. On POD 10, she tolerated soft solids. Her TPN was
stopped. Her elevated blood sugars continued to be managed my
[**Hospital **] Clinic. She was discharged to home and will follow-up
with [**Hospital **] Clinic and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as an outpatient.
Medications on Admission:
Lantus insulin
Discharge Medications:
1. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 35 Units Subcutaneous at
bedtime.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Esophageal perforation s/p repair
Diabetes Mellitus Type 1
Diabetic Ketos Acidosis x5/yr requiring hospitaization
GERD
Depression
s/p appendectomy [**2137**], tonsillectomy [**2133**]
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
Please call Dr.[**Doctor Last Name 4738**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] with any fevers >
101, nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath, productive cough,
difficulty swallowing or any other worrisome issues.
Follow-up with [**Last Name (un) **] recommendations: Lantus 35 units at
bedtime
Continue insulin sliding scale.
Take Protonix's once daily for Reflux Disease
Followup Instructions:
Follow-up with [**Female First Name (un) **] or [**Location (un) 1439**] (NPs) Date/Time:[**2139-5-12**] 10:00 in
the Chest Disease Center, [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Building [**Location (un) **].
Report to the [**Location (un) **] Radiology Department in the [**Hospital Ward Name 517**]
Clinical Center for a Chest X-Ray 45 minutes before your
appointment.
Follow-up with [**Hospital **] Clinic: on [**5-18**] at 9:30 am with Dr.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
Follow-up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) 1510**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 77979**]
Completed by:[**2139-5-5**]
|
[
"530.4",
"512.1",
"507.0",
"250.13",
"530.81",
"V58.67",
"288.00",
"997.3"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"45.13",
"42.89",
"99.15",
"34.09",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7415, 7421
|
4483, 6947
|
292, 380
|
7650, 7657
|
1407, 4460
|
8076, 8725
|
909, 1025
|
7012, 7392
|
7442, 7629
|
6973, 6989
|
7681, 8053
|
1040, 1388
|
236, 254
|
408, 653
|
675, 812
|
828, 893
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15,976
| 148,541
|
54281
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2133-7-30**] Discharge Date: [**2133-8-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2056-1-16**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Ivp Dye, Iodine Containing
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1481**]
Chief Complaint:
Acute onset nausea and vomiting
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**7-30**] Endotracheal intubation
[**7-31**] Placement of Left internal jugular central lumen catheter
[**7-31**] IVC Filter
[**8-8**] Dobhoff feeding tube placement
[**8-14**] Gastrostomy tube placement
History of Present Illness:
The pt is a 77 y/o female transferred from Briarwod Nursing
Facility recently discharged from [**Hospital 620**] Hosp for bilat DVTs on
coumadin with an INR goal of [**1-23**]. Presents this am with 2-3
episodes of emesis with WBC 34K. In ED she became acutely
hypotensive to 60/palp and tachy to 150s after IV contrast from
CT scan. She was intubated, resuscitated, and transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] for further management. She was admitted to the surgical
service under the care of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
Past Medical History:
Past Medical History:
GERD
Alzheimers-Dementia
Bilat DVTs [**6-25**]
H/O C.Diff [**7-26**]
Spinal Stenosis
Osteoporosis
NIDDM
HTN
B/L LE Cellulitis
Past Surgical History:
Open cholecystectomy
TAH
Social History:
Transferred from [**Hospital3 16749**] Facility, she has a history
of Dementia and
Alzheimers.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Upon admission:
Initial: 100.7 63 115/64
During Exam: 150, 60/palp 23 99% RA
Gen: Awake, alert, understanding, but cannot respond
Skin: Pale, cold, diaphoretic, REJ site site oozing copiously
CV: Tachycardic, regular, No M/R/G
Pulm:CTA B/L no wheezing
Abd: Soft, NT, ND, no tympany, no rebound, no guarding, midline
laparotomy, large ecchymosis at Left periumbilical
Ext: Palpable DP/PT B/L, no edema
Pertinent Results:
Initial:
[**2133-7-30**] 07:39PM BLOOD WBC-27.5* RBC-2.73* Hgb-8.2* Hct-23.5*
MCV-86 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.8 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-252
[**2133-7-31**] 07:07AM BLOOD Neuts-92* Bands-1 Lymphs-6* Monos-1*
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2133-7-31**] 07:07AM BLOOD Hypochr-OCCASIONAL Anisocy-1+
Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-OCCASIONAL
Polychr-OCCASIONAL
[**2133-7-30**] 07:39PM BLOOD PT-19.1* PTT-34.2 INR(PT)-1.8*
[**2133-7-30**] 07:39PM BLOOD Glucose-152* UreaN-14 Creat-0.8 Na-148*
K-3.2* Cl-116* HCO3-19* AnGap-16
[**2133-7-30**] 07:39PM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-20 CK(CPK)-119 AlkPhos-77
Amylase-235* TotBili-1.0
[**2133-7-30**] 07:39PM BLOOD Lipase-90*
[**2133-7-30**] 07:39PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2133-7-30**] 07:39PM BLOOD Albumin-3.4 Calcium-7.0* Phos-3.8 Mg-1.8
[**2133-7-30**] 07:56PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-134* pCO2-43 pH-7.28*
calTCO2-21 Base XS--6
[**2133-7-30**] 07:56PM BLOOD Lactate-4.5*
[**2133-7-30**] 11:55PM BLOOD O2 Sat-97
[**2133-7-30**] 07:56PM BLOOD freeCa-0.93*
Discharge:
[**2133-8-13**] 07:00PM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-4.60 Hgb-13.9 Hct-40.7 MCV-88
MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.2 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-520*
[**2133-8-5**] 02:20AM BLOOD Neuts-87.3* Lymphs-8.1* Monos-3.7 Eos-0.6
Baso-0.2
[**2133-8-13**] 07:00PM BLOOD PT-11.9 PTT-34.2 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2133-8-13**] 07:00PM BLOOD Plt Ct-520*
[**2133-8-13**] 07:00PM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-15 Creat-0.6 Na-137
K-4.8 Cl-106 HCO3-21* AnGap-15
[**2133-8-8**] 09:56PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-10*
[**2133-8-13**] 07:00PM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.0 Mg-2.0
BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS PORT
Reason: Please assess for thrombosis and to which level as
patient l
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
77 year old woman with history deep venous thrombosis
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
Please assess for thrombosis and to which level as patient
likely needs IVC filter placement
HISTORY: DVT.
BILATERAL LOWER EXTREMITY ULTRASOUND: Grayscale and Doppler
ultrasound of the left and right common femoral, common
superficial femoral, and popliteal veins was performed. There is
no comparison available.
There is occlusive echogenic thrombus within the left common
femoral, superficial femoral, and popliteal veins. There is no
evidence of flow or compressibility within these expanded veins.
There is also occlusive thrombus within the right superficial
femoral vein without evidence of flow or compressibility. There
is a partial occlusive thrombus within the right popliteal vein.
IMPRESSION: Occlusive DVT within the left common femoral,
superficial femoral, and popliteal veins. Occlusive thrombus
within the right superficial femoral vein and nonocclusive
thrombus within the right popliteal vein.
Name: [**Known lastname 111216**], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 111217**]
Service: VASCULAR Date: [**2133-7-31**]
Date of Birth: [**2056-1-16**] Sex: F
Surgeon: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3186**]
PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Left iliofemoral deep venous
thrombosis.
POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Left iliofemoral deep venous
thrombosis.
PROCEDURE: IVC filter placement.Venogram. Slective renal vein
catheterization
ASSISTANT: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 11805**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 29316**], M.D.
INDICATIONS FOR PROCEDURE: The patient is a 77 year old
female recently admitted from another hospital with acute
episodes of GI bleeding likely due to excessive
anticoagulation that the patient had been no for treatment of
a chronic left lower extremity DVT. The patient was admitted
to the intensive care unit and was brought down to the
catheterization suite for IVC filter placement so that the
anticoagulation could be discontinued.
PROCEDURE: With the patient supine upon the catheterization
table after adequate induction of intravenous sedation, the
patient's groins were prepped and draped in the usual sterile
manner. Acccess was gained through a right femoral venous
approach with the use of a micropuncture kit. The [**Location (un) **]
wire was advanced into the infrarenal IVC with the use of a
C2 catheter. We then exchanged this for a pigtail catheter
that was placed at the iliac bifurcation and then IVC
venogram was taken. The right iliac and infrarenal IVC was
patent and free of thrombus. The left iliac vein was not
visualized.
We then proceeded to insert the device with its 8.5 French
sheath with the infrarenal IVC and a tulip IVC filter was
deployed without any complications. The sheath was removed
and pressure was held for approximately 15 minutes without
any evidence of active continuous bleeding or hematoma. The
patient tolerated the procedure well and was transferred in
stable condition to the intensive care unit.
US ABD LIMIT, SINGLE ORGAN [**2133-8-14**] 1:12 PM
US ABD LIMIT, SINGLE ORGAN
Reason: Planned PEG at 2pm today: r/o ascites, position stomach?
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
77 year old woman pre PEG
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
Planned PEG at 2pm today: r/o ascites, position stomach?
INDICATIONS: Patient needs percutaneous gastrostomy tube placed
by GI. Assess for ascites and assess location of stomach.
FINDIGS: 4-quadrant ultrasound shows no evidence of ascites.
The stomach is located in the expected position in the left
upper quadrant. The stomach does not appear distended.
IMPRESSION: No ascites. Stomach in expected position.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the surgical service at [**Hospital1 18**] on [**7-30**]
after being transferred from an OSH. She presented to the OSH
with an acute onset of nausea and vomiting and after receiving
IV contrast dye for a CT scan became hypotensive requiring
resuscitation and intubation. Upon admission to the ER her INR
was found to be 10. The CT scan showed a duodenal/jejunal
hematoma, blood around the liver, and a left iliac thrombosis.
During her resuscitation she received 6 units FFP, and 1 unit
PRBC's. Upon admission to [**Hospital1 18**] she received 4 units PRBC's and
2 units of FFP. Her WBC's were also elevated to 30k, she had a
prior history of C.Diff but stool cultures done on admission
were negative. She was admitted to the SICU at [**Hospital1 18**].
Vancomycin, Levofloxacin, and Flagyl were initiated, she was
mechanically ventilated and required invasive hemodynamic
monitoring. On HD 2 an IVC Filter was placed without
complication.
On HD 4 TPN was started and she was extubated. On HD 8 she was
transferred to the floor, a Dobbhoff tube was placed and
confirmed, and tube feeds were started. Her mental status was
difficult to assess secondary to history of dementia; a speech
and swallow was performed to evaluate for dysphagia and it was
suggested the patient remain on tube feeds until she becomes
more awake.
Since transfer to the floor she has remained stable and afebrile
and discharge planning was initiated. Her family was requesting
transfer back to [**Hospital3 16749**] Facility which will require a
gastrostomy tube instead of Dobbhoff for tube feeds. A
gastrostomy was done on [**8-14**] which the patient tolerated well
and tube feeds were resumed on [**8-15**] without problems.
Blood cultures have been negative, urine cultures have been
negative, and sputum culture on admission grew yeast, gram
positive cocci, and gram positive rods. She has +MRSA and
received 14 days of treatment with Vancomycin.
She will require six months of anti-coagulant therapy with
Lovenox for her history of DVT's.
Physical therapy has recommended mobility, balance, and transfer
training.
She was transferred to [**Hospital3 16749**] and Rehabilitation
facility on [**8-17**] in stable condition.
Medications on Admission:
Coumadin
Celexa
Razadyne
Fosamax
Discharge Medications:
1. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: One
(1) PO DAILY (Daily): Through PEG tube.
2. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Elixir Sig: [**12-22**] teaspoon PO every
4-6 hours as needed for pain: Through PEG.
3. Enoxaparin 60 mg/0.6 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous
Q12H (every 12 hours) for 6 months.
4. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day): Through PEG
Hold for SBP < 90
HR < 60.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 11851**] Healthcare - [**Location (un) 620**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Gastrointestinal bleeding
Deep vein thrombosis
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
*Increased or persistent pain
*Fever > 101.5
*Nausea or vomiting
*If PEG tube falls out
*If PEG site appears red, if there is drainage, or if tube feeds
are unable to get through PEG
*Any other symptoms concerning to you
No tub baths or swimming
Please take all medications as ordered
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks, Please call his
office to schedule an appointment ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 9011**]
Completed by:[**2133-8-17**]
|
[
"250.00",
"401.9",
"294.10",
"331.0",
"733.00",
"286.7",
"285.1",
"008.45",
"453.8",
"E934.2",
"578.9",
"518.81",
"453.41",
"560.89"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.07",
"96.6",
"99.04",
"99.15",
"96.71",
"38.7",
"38.93",
"43.11"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10111, 10195
|
7313, 9569
|
332, 539
|
10286, 10295
|
1898, 3495
|
10631, 10807
|
1437, 1455
|
9652, 10088
|
6821, 6847
|
10216, 10265
|
9595, 9629
|
10320, 10608
|
1283, 1309
|
1470, 1472
|
261, 294
|
6876, 7290
|
567, 1087
|
1487, 1879
|
1132, 1259
|
1325, 1421
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
68,796
| 155,761
|
37749
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2182-9-7**] Discharge Date: [**2182-9-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2132-5-14**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
SOB, chest discomfort
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Dental - tooth extraction
Cardiac surgery - Coronary artery bypass grafting x1 with
reverse
saphenous vein graft to the marginal branch.
2. Mitral valve repair with a 28-mm Future CG annuloplasty
ring.
History of Present Illness:
50 year old male with known hypertension, +30 pack year tobacco
history reports while vacationing in [**Country 6257**] on [**9-2**] he had an
initial episode of chest pain associated with shortness of
breath and fatigue while ambulating.He continued to have
intermittent episodes of chest discomfort, new onset cough, and
returned to MA on [**9-5**]. He presented to MWMC [**9-6**] with
worsening dyspnea, cough, and chest pressure when lying down.
CXR showed left lower lobe
consolidation and he was initially treated for Pneumonia and
treated with Azithromycin and Ceftriaxone. EKG changes were
evident with an elevated Troponin of 2.77. Echocardiogram was
done and showed 4+ Mitral Regurg with a reduced Ejection
Fraction.Plavix 600 mg was given at OSH. He was transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] for further cardiac workup. Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] was consulted for
possible surgical intervention.
Past Medical History:
Acute myocardial infarction,
coronary artery disease, and severe mitral regurgitation
Hypertension
Social History:
-Tobacco history: 20 pack years
-ETOH: occasional social
-Illicit drugs: no illicits
Retired printing machinist
Daughter is a nurse
Married
Family History:
No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or
sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
VS: 97.4, 62, 86/55, 99% NRB
GENERAL: in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with JVP of 14cm.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. 1-2/6 blowing holosystolic murmur, best
at LUSB. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. Bibasilar rales.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
[**2182-9-16**] 01:25PM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-3.78* Hgb-11.3* Hct-33.3*
MCV-88 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-231
[**2182-9-7**] 08:30PM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-4.04* Hgb-12.2* Hct-36.7*
MCV-91 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-167
[**2182-9-15**] 04:02AM BLOOD PT-16.0* PTT-35.8* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2182-9-7**] 08:30PM BLOOD PT-15.3* PTT-28.8 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2182-9-16**] 01:25PM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-22* Creat-0.9 Na-138
K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-12
[**2182-9-7**] 08:30PM BLOOD Glucose-142* UreaN-18 Creat-1.1 Na-139
K-4.3 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-14
[**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT
[**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 84554**]Portable TTE
(Complete) Done [**2182-9-11**] at 2:07:59 PM FINAL
Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information
[**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 43084**] Institute
[**Location (un) 830**], [**Hospital Ward Name **] 4
[**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**]
[**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] R.
[**Hospital1 18**], Division of Cardiothorac
[**Hospital Unit Name 4081**]
[**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2132-5-14**]
Age (years): 50 M Hgt (in): 66
BP (mm Hg): 86/54 Wgt (lb): 180
HR (bpm): 72 BSA (m2): 1.91 m2
Indication: Left ventricular function. Mitral valve disease.
ICD-9 Codes: 425.4, 428.0, 786.05, 423.9, 424.0, 424.2
Test Information
Date/Time: [**2182-9-11**] at 14:07 Interpret MD: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 553**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4133**],
MD
Test Type: Portable TTE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: [**Location 13333**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6
Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate
Tape #: 2009W081-0:41 Machine: Vivid [**5-27**]
Echocardiographic Measurements
Results Measurements Normal Range
Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *4.5 cm <= 4.0 cm
Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *5.7 cm <= 5.2 cm
Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *5.3 cm <= 5.0 cm
Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 1.0 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm
Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 0.9 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm
Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: *6.4 cm <= 5.6 cm
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 40% >= 55%
Aorta - Sinus Level: 3.2 cm <= 3.6 cm
Aorta - Ascending: *3.7 cm <= 3.4 cm
Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.6 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec
Mitral Valve - E Wave: 1.2 m/sec
Mitral Valve - A Wave: 0.7 m/sec
Mitral Valve - E/A ratio: 1.71
Mitral Valve - E Wave deceleration time: 210 ms 140-250 ms
Mitral Valve - [**Last Name (un) **]: 0.40 cm2
TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): *33 mm Hg <= 25 mm Hg
Findings
This study was compared to the prior study of [**2182-9-9**].
LEFT ATRIUM: Mild LA enlargement.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Mildly dilated RA. Normal IVC
diameter (<2.1cm) with >55% decrease during respiration
(estimated RA pressure (0-5mmHg).
LEFT VENTRICLE: Moderately dilated LV cavity.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion.
AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Mildly dilated
ascending aorta. Mildly dilated aortic arch.
AORTIC VALVE: Normal aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. No AR. No
AS. No AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Eccentric
MR jet. Moderate to severe (3+) MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial
TR. Mild PA systolic hypertension.
PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflet.
No PS. Physiologic PR.
PERICARDIUM: Small pericardial effusion. No echocardiographic
signs of tamponade.
REGIONAL LEFT VENTRICULAR WALL MOTION:
N = Normal, H = Hypokinetic, A = Akinetic, D = Dyskinetic
Conclusions
The left atrium is mildly dilated. The estimated right atrial
pressure is 0-5 mmHg. The left ventricular cavity is moderately
dilated. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are
normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic arch
is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear
structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic
regurgitation. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. An eccentric directed jet of moderate to severe (3+)
mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension. There is a small pericardial effusion.
There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade.
Compared to the prior study of [**2182-9-9**], findings are similar.
Electronically signed by [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 553**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4133**], MD, Interpreting
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2182-9-11**] 15:00
?????? [**2175**] CareGroup IS. All rights reserved.
Brief Hospital Course:
[**9-13**] Mr.[**Known lastname **] was taken to the operating room and underwent
Coronary artery bypass grafting x1 (reverse saphenous vein graft
to the marginal branch)/ Mitral valve repair (# 28-mm Future CG
annuloplasty ring)with Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **]. Cross clamp time=57 minutes.
Cardiopulmonary bypass grafting= 77 minutes. Please refer to
Dr[**Last Name (STitle) **] operative note for further surgical details. He
tolerated the procedure well and was transferred intubated and
sedated to the CVICU in critical but stable condition. He awoke
neurologically intact and was extubated postoperative night.
Neosynephrine was weaned off. All lines and drains were
discontinued in a timely fashion.
Aspirin/statin/Beta-blocker/diuresis initiated along with
aggressive pulmonary hygiene. He continued to progress and was
transferred to the step down unit on POD#3. Physical therapy was
consulted for evaluation of increased mobility and strength. Pt
did have b/l pleural effussions. These were tapped without
sequele. He is to go home on Lasix. His post x ray was much
improved. The remainder of his postoperative course was
essentially uneventful. On POD# he was cleared by Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **]
for discharge to home with VNA. All follow up appointments were
advised.
Medications on Admission:
Norvasc 5mg PO daily
ASA 81mg PO daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*0*
6. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two
(2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*2*
8. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: 0.5 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
for 7 days.
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal
Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO DAILY (Daily) for
7 days.
Disp:*7 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 1110**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
-Coronary artery bypass grafting x1 with reverse saphenous vein
graft to the marginal branch.
-Mitral valve repair with a 28-mm Future CG annuloplasty ring.
-Acute myocardial infarction
-coronary artery disease
-severe mitral regurgitation
-HTN
-chronic back pain
-b/l pleural effussions
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more
than 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Fluid Restriction:
.
Please call your doctor or return to the hospital if you develop
fever, chest pain, difficulty breathing, palpitations,
lightheadedness, other symptoms that concern you.
Please shower daily including washing incisions, no baths or
swimming
Monitor wounds for infection - redness, drainage, or increased
pain
Report any fever greater than 101
Report any weight gain of greater than 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5
pounds in a week
No creams, lotions, powders, or ointments to incisions
No driving for approximately one month, and while taking
narcotics
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Followup Instructions:
Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] (PCP) in 1 week
Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] for postop and wound check in 3 weeks at [**Hospital3 80253**] #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 6256**] Please call for appointments
Wound check appointment [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 as instructed by nurse
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3071**])
Completed by:[**2182-9-21**]
|
[
"458.29",
"305.1",
"428.21",
"724.5",
"414.01",
"486",
"997.39",
"285.9",
"E878.2",
"410.91",
"424.0",
"511.9",
"338.29",
"428.0",
"521.00"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.64",
"88.54",
"36.11",
"34.91",
"88.73",
"39.61",
"23.19",
"88.72",
"88.56",
"37.23",
"35.12"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10462, 10521
|
7716, 9005
|
342, 555
|
10854, 10861
|
2785, 6532
|
11708, 12068
|
1790, 1905
|
9094, 10439
|
10542, 10833
|
9031, 9071
|
10885, 11685
|
6581, 7693
|
1920, 2766
|
281, 304
|
583, 1491
|
1513, 1614
|
1630, 1774
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
58,781
| 163,389
|
45874
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2167-12-21**] Discharge Date: [**2168-1-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2101-5-5**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Codeine / Phenergan / Quinolones / Oxycodone / Enalapril
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2777**]
Chief Complaint:
Left heel ulceration
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2167-12-22**]
Left femoral and external iliac endarterectomy
and bovine pericardial patch angioplasty, left external iliac
artery stent placement; left superficial femoral artery (SFA)
angioplasty; left SFA stent; left lower extremity
arteriogram; exploration of left anterior tibial artery
History of Present Illness:
This is a 66-year-old woman with a gangrenous ulcer of the left
heel and diffuse disease of the left lower extremity arterial
system. Attempts had been made at percutaneous intervention but
the SFA occlusion was not able to be cannulated. She also had
bulky plaque within the common femoral artery and a diffusely
diseased SFA. She had anterior tibial runoff with a mild to
moderate stenosis in the proximal anterior tibial artery. The
patient had previously undergone a right femoral endarterectomy
and patch angioplasty for severe ischemic rest pain and a
gangrenous ulcer of the right foot. The patient has diffuse
cardiac disease and had severe hypotension at the completion of
that
procedure necessitating chest compressions and epinephrine bolus
and epinephrine drip. Because of the severity of the patient's
disease and the severity of the cardiac disease, the extreme
risk of the procedure, all of which made her procedure exceed
the abilities of the available residents, I
requested a vascular surgery attending as co-surgeon to speed
the process and minimize the duration of anesthetic, maximize
the chance for successful revascularization. We chose
revascularization over amputation as we felt this would have
similar risks as well as the patient's strong desire to maintain
limb salvage.
Past Medical History:
1. s/p cadaveric renal transplant in [**2160**], baseline Cr 1.7
2. Type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated by neuropathy,
retinopathy, nephropathy
3. Diastolic Congestive Heart Failure (LVEF 60% in [**2-/2167**])
4. Atrial fibrillation - diagnosed in [**2166-6-27**]. S/p
cardioversions x2 unsuccessful. On Warfarin.
5. Hypertension
6. Hyperlipidemia
7. Peripheral vascular disease with no claudication
8. [**Country **] stenosis
9. Cholelithiasis
10. Hypothyroidism on replacement
11. Chronic anemia (baseline thought to be approx 27)
12. GERD
13. s/p appy
14. s/p eye surgery
[**72**]. gout
Social History:
Lives with husband, [**Name (NI) **] parent has daughter. Used to be
secretary. Mother died recently.
Smoking: 5py, quit at age 20yrs
EtOH: occasional
IVDU: denies
Family History:
Gestational diabetes (both daughters), no htn, no heart disease.
Father had [**Name2 (NI) 40342**] and skin cancer. Aunt had lung cancer.
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM
Vital Signs: Temp: 98.1 RR: 18 Pulse: 66 BP: 141/45
Neuro/Psych: Oriented x3, Affect Normal, NAD.
Skin: Abnormal: Dry gangrene L heel, R toes and heel.
Heart: Regular rate and rhythm.
Lungs: Clear, Normal respiratory effort.
Gastrointestinal: Non distended, No masses.
Rectal: Not Examined.
Extremities: No femoral bruit/thrill, No RLE edema, No [**Name2 (NI) **]
Edema,
No varicosities, abnormal: Dry blackened RLE 2nd-4th great toe
and heel ulcers (healing), dry blackened [**Name2 (NI) **] posterior heel
ulcer.
Pulse Exam (P=Palpation, D=Dopplerable, N=None)
RUE Radial: P.
LUE Radial: P.
RLE Femoral: P. DP: D. PT: D. Other: Wwp.
[**Name2 (NI) **] Femoral: P. DP: D. PT: N. Other: Cool foot, blue great toe.
DESCRIPTION OF WOUND: RLE - healing 2nd-4th toe black dry ulcers
[**Name2 (NI) **] - black, dry posterior heel ulcer
Pertinent Results:
[**2167-12-31**] 08:00AM BLOOD
WBC-4.7 RBC-2.99* Hgb-8.8* Hct-28.4* MCV-95 MCH-29.3 MCHC-31.0
RDW-18.6* Plt Ct-206
[**2168-1-1**] 05:55AM BLOOD
PT-37.6* INR(PT)-3.9*
[**2167-12-31**] 08:00AM BLOOD
Glucose-239* UreaN-25* Creat-2.9* Na-134 K-4.8 Cl-97 HCO3-28
AnGap-14
[**2167-12-31**] 08:00AM BLOOD
Calcium-9.9 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.0
[**2167-12-23**] 06:37AM
URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.026
URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-150 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG
Bilirub-MOD Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-SM
URINE RBC-0-2 WBC->50 Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE Epi-[**5-5**] TransE-[**1-29**]
[**2167-12-23**] 6:37 am URINE Source: Catheter.
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2167-12-24**]):
MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN
AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION.
Brief Hospital Course:
[**12-21**]: Pt admitted for ischemic pain and heel ulcers, Renal
consult for HD, IV antibiotics for heel ulcers. Heparin drip for
ischemia
[**12-22**]: Left femoral and external iliac endarterectomy and bovine
pericardial patch angioplasty, left external iliac artery stent
placement; left superficial femoral artery (SFA) angioplasty;
left SFA stent; left lower extremity arteriogram; exploration of
left anterior tibial artery. AT not suitable for bypass -
unclampable and too calcified for suturing. therefore we
proceeded with femoral endarterectomy an dSFA PTA/stenting.
Given her hypotension at the time of her prior procedure that
was worsened with neo we used epinepherine at completion of this
procedure with good results. She was kept on a low dose
epinepherine drip and taken to the pacu then icu on epi drip.
Had HD, epo at HD for anemia, cont cellcept for
immunosuppression.
[**12-23**]: Pt on epi for BP control, weaned over night. Diet
advanced. Pt also showed some fluid overload. Diastolic CHF
acute on chronic. Required 02.
Coumadin started. INR followed.
[**12-24**]: Had HD, epo at HD for anemia, cont cellcept for
immunosuppression. Hypotension resolved. Podiatry Consulted for
heel. Foot film, betadine dressing changes. Pt put on home meds.
PT consult.
FXR: There is irregularity of the bases of the fourth and fifth
metatarsals and early osteomyelitis cannot be completely
excluded.
[**12-25**]: O2 weaned
[**12-26**]: Had HD, epo at HD for anemia. Pt hypertensive.
Antihypertensives titrated up.
Neurology consulted for [**Month/Year (2) **] leg weakness.
Clinical neuro examination tonight is limited secondary to LE
wounds, pain in LE but she can give split second maximum effort
in L IP nonetheless. DTRs are hypoactive symmetrically. There is
decrease vibration sense distally, c/w sensory polyneuropathy.
PT encouraged. Nothing more to do.
[**12-27**]: pt stable, continued PT, case management cosulted.
Transfered to VICU.
[**12-28**]: Had HD, epo at HD for anemia. Pt still hypertensive. On
clonidine, hydralazine, coreg. Pt transfered to floor. Case
management consulted for rehab.
[**12-29**] - [**1-1**] [**Hospital 25403**] rehab, Coumadin, Antihypertensives, HD, Vanco
for heel. Serous drainage from groin wound - no erythema or
purulence.
Pt gets rehab bed
Medications on Admission:
ALBUTEROL SULFATE 90 mcg HFA Q6, AMLODIPINE 5mg QD, CALCITRIOL
0.25 QD, CALCIUM ACETATE 667 mg 2tabs TID prn, CARVEDILOL 6.25
mg [**Hospital1 **],
CLONIDINE 0.3 mg Tablet - 2 tab TID, PLAVIX 75 md QD, COLCHICINE
0.6 mg QD, DIAZEPAM 2.5mg QD, EPOETIN ALFA 4,000 (Wednesday-
Friday), VYTORIN 10-80 QD, Lasix 60mg QD, HYDRALAZINE 25 mg
TID, Novolog SSI,
LEVEMIR 30 units QHS, Imdur 30 mg QD, LACTULOSE - 10 gram/15 mL
Solution - 2 tb by mouth once a day, LEVOTHYROXINE - 88 mcg QD,
CELLCEPT [**Pager number **] mg [**Hospital1 **], PROTONIX 40 mg [**Hospital1 **], PREDNISONE 5mg QD,
TACROLIMUS -1.5mg [**Hospital1 **], WARFARIN 5mg [**Last Name (LF) 244**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] 81 mg, Colace 100mg
[**Hospital1 **],
Senna, CALCITRIOL 0.25 mcg Capsule QD
Discharge Medications:
1. Mycophenolate Mofetil 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
BID (2 times a day).
2. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
4. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM.
5. Clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
6. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1)
Intravenous HD PROTOCOL (HD Protochol).
7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
8. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Levothyroxine 88 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day): untill ambulatory.
13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
14. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
15. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
16. Hydralazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
17. Insulin
Fingerstick QACHS, HS, QAM
Insulin SC Fixed Dose Orders
Bedtime
Glargine 20 Units
Insulin SC Sliding Scale
Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime
Humalog
Glucose Insulin Dose
0-70 mg/dL Proceed with hypoglycemia protocol
71-150 mg/dL 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units
151-200 mg/dL 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units
201-250 mg/dL 5 Units 5 Units 5 Units 5 Units
251-300 mg/dL 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units
> 300 mg/dL Notify M.D.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 15273**] Healthcare Center
Discharge Diagnosis:
Nonhealing Left heel ulceration
PMH:
Renal transplant in [**2160**]
DM2
Diastolic Congestive Heart Failure (LVEF 60% in [**2-/2167**])
Atrial Fibb
Hypertension
Hypothyroidism
Gout
.
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status:Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive
Activity Status:Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane)
Discharge Instructions:
Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Lower Extremity Bypass Surgery Discharge Instructions
What to expect when you go home:
1. It is normal to feel tired, this will last for 4-6 weeks
?????? You should get up out of bed every day and gradually increase
your activity each day
?????? Unless you were told not to bear any weight on operative foot:
you may walk and you may go up and down stairs
?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too
much right away!
2. It is normal to have swelling of the leg you were operated
on:
?????? Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use [**12-30**]
pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at
night
?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your
legs elevated
3. It is normal to have a decreased appetite, your appetite will
return with time
?????? You will probably lose your taste for food and lose some
weight
?????? Eat small frequent meals
?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber,
lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to
maintain your strength and assist in wound healing
?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool
softener while taking pain medication
What activities you can and cannot do:
?????? No driving until post-op visit and you are no longer taking
pain medications
?????? Unless you were told not to bear any weight on operative foot:
?????? You should get up every day, get dressed and walk
?????? You should gradually increase your activity
?????? You may up and down stairs, go outside and/or ride in a car
?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too
much right away!
?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 pounds)
until your post op visit
?????? You may shower (unless you have stitches or foot incisions) no
direct spray on incision, let the soapy water run over incision,
rinse and pat dry
?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small
amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing
over the area that is draining, as needed
?????? Take all the medications you were taking before surgery,
unless otherwise directed
?????? Take one full strength (325mg) enteric coated aspirin daily,
unless otherwise directed
?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in 2 weeks for
staple/suture removal
What to report to office:
?????? Redness that extends away from your incision
?????? A sudden increase in pain that is not controlled with pain
medication
?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your leg or the
ability to feel your leg
?????? Temperature greater than 100.5F for 24 hours
?????? Bleeding, new or increased drainage from incision or white,
yellow or green drainage from incisions
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more
than 3 lbs.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3469**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2625**]
Date/Time:[**2168-1-6**] 2:15
Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 971**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 970**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Date/Time:[**2168-2-9**] 9:40
Completed by:[**2168-1-1**]
|
[
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"285.9",
"440.24",
"403.91",
"250.50",
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"250.70",
"V45.11",
"357.2",
"428.0",
"428.33",
"250.60",
"244.9",
"427.31",
"362.01",
"250.40",
"585.6",
"996.81"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"00.42",
"39.50",
"39.95",
"88.48",
"38.16",
"00.40",
"38.18",
"39.90",
"00.47"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9561, 9626
|
4617, 6934
|
336, 632
|
9852, 9852
|
3798, 4594
|
12939, 13271
|
2776, 2916
|
7743, 9538
|
9647, 9831
|
6960, 7720
|
10029, 12417
|
12443, 12916
|
2931, 3779
|
276, 298
|
660, 1963
|
9866, 10005
|
1985, 2578
|
2594, 2760
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18,734
| 183,140
|
48391
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2118-3-24**] Discharge Date: [**2118-4-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2056-5-13**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Ciprofloxacin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 473**]
Chief Complaint:
Pancreatic cystic neoplasm.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
subtotal Pancreatectomy with Splenectomy
Lysis Of Adhesions
Open Wedge Liver Biopsy
Small Bowel Resection
History of Present Illness:
Mrs. [**Known lastname 14893**] is a 61-year-old woman with multiple medical
problems, one of which is chronic abdominal pain. She had some
type of surgery for a cystic
lesion in her pancreas several years ago which I think was on
the basis of an incorrect diagnosis as a pancreatic pseudocyst.
She has persisted with this cystic neoplasm in her central
pancreas which indicates that a pancreatic
pseudocyst was not an accurate diagnosis. Although we have
followed her pseudocyst serially with imaging and found that it
has not changed in its size or anatomical configuration, it is
clearly obstructing the outflow from the left pancreas where the
pancreatic duct is dilated. We have no other reason
for her abdominal pain. She has had numerous issues in the past
few months, perhaps the most significant of which was coronary
artery disease necessitating coronary artery bypass grafting.
She also is morbidly obese and has had multiple
prior abdominal operations. As an attempt to eradicate her pain,
I recommended resection of this pancreatic cystic neoplasm.
Past Medical History:
:anxiety, HOCM, cystic pancreatic mass, chronic pain, asthma,
HTN, SVT with stress/anxiety, hyperthyroid, hiatal hernia,
arthritis, [**Doctor First Name **]
.
PSx: CABG [**12-29**] ,Roux-en-Y
cystojejunostomy
Physical Exam:
VSS - 63, 136/78, 97%, 250 lbs.
Gen: pleasant, A+O x 3
CV: RR, S1, S2
Chest: CTA bilat.
Abd: Obese, soft, nontender, nondistended.
Ext: +2 pulses bilat.
Pertinent Results:
[**2118-3-29**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-3.46* Hgb-10.1* Hct-30.6*
MCV-89 MCH-29.3 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-264
[**2118-3-29**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-9 Creat-0.5 Na-141
K-3.6 Cl-103 HCO3-33* AnGap-9
[**2118-3-29**] 06:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.2 Mg-1.8
.
SPECIMEN SUBMITTED: LIVER BX, SMALL BOWEL, DISTAL PANCREAS AND
SPLEEN, BOWEL, PANCREATIC CYSTIC TUMOR.
Procedure date Tissue received Report Date Diagnosed
by
[**2118-3-24**] [**2118-3-24**] [**2118-3-31**] DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. [**Doctor Last Name **]/mrr??????
DIAGNOSIS:
1. Pancreas and duodenum, partial pancreaticoduodenectomy
(A-R):
1. Microcystic serous cystadenoma, 4.6 x 4.4 x 2.4 cm,
completely-excised.
2. Pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia 1.
3. Six lymph nodes, no malignancy identified.
4. Unremarkable duodenum.
2. Distal pancreas and spleen, distal pancreatico splenectomy
(S-V):
1. Pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia 1.
2. Chronic pancreatitis.
3. Benign spleen with focal hemorrhage.
4. Six lymph nodes, no malignancy identified.
3. Small bowel (W-Y):
No diagnostic abnormalities recognized.
4. :Bowel" (Z-AA):
Small bowel, no diagnostic abnormalities recognized.
5. Liver, wedge biopsy (AB):
1. Moderate microvesicular steatosis including approximately
30% of liver parenchyma (score 1).
2. Rare lobular inflammatory foci including neutrophils (score
2).
3. Scattered balloon cells (score 1).
4. Focal minimal central lobular fibrosis seen on trichrome
stain (stage 1).
5. Iron stain shows mild iron deposition in Kupffer cells.
.
Cardiology Report ECHO Study Date of [**2118-3-24**]
Conclusions:
The left atrium is normal in size. No spontaneous echo contrast
or thrombus is
seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No
atrial septal
defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or
saline contrast
with maneuvers. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity
size are normal.
There is no left ventricular outflow obstruction at rest or with
Valsalva.
There was no change in the left ventricular outflow tract
gradient with
Valsalva maneuver. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are
normal. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic
aorta. There are
three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are
moderately
thickened. There is mild aortic valve stenosis (area
1.2-1.9cm2). Trace aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately
thickened.
Mild to moderate ([**11-23**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is
no pericardial
effusion.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
She was admitted on [**2118-3-24**] and went to the OR for:
1. Subtotal (80%) pancreatectomy with splenectomy.
2. Small bowel resection.
3. Mobilization of splenic flexure of colon.
4. Extensive lysis of adhesions.
5. Open wedge liver biopsy.
Post-op Hypovolemia: She received two 500cc fluid boluses
overnight in the SICU for hypotension and low urine output. Her
urine output remained at 20-40cc/hr in the SICU.
On POD 3, she received IV Lasix and had a good response with
increased urine output. She was now back on her home Lasix dose
and her peripheral edema was improving.
GI/Abd: Her abdomen was tender and her dressing was intact over
the incision. She had a NGT, was NPO with IVF. Her wicks were
removed on POD 2. she had minimal drainage from the left side of
her wound. There was no erythema or infection. The staples were
left in place and will be removed at her follow-up appointment.
The NGT was removed on POD 3. She was started on sips on POD 4.
Her diet was slowly advanced over the next few days. She
complained of gas pains, that resolved with a suppository and
bowel movement. She was able to tolerate regular diet at time
of discharge. She was ambulating and safe to go home.
Pain: She was having considerable pain post-operatively. She was
followed by the pain team. Given the pt's hx of chronic pain and
chronic opioid use (was on Percocet (7.5mg), Vicodin, opana at
home), she had increased requirements on pain medications. Since
she seemed to be having trouble using the PCA, per the pain
service was started on a Duragesic patch of 100mcg q 72 hrs. She
may also use the Dilaudid PCA as an adjunct to that. She seemed
to be pretty sedated and having confusion. The patch and PCA
were stopped and she was ordered for Toradol. Toradol controlled
her pain.
Resp: She remained on the Ventilator overnight in the SICU. She
was extubated the next day at 1300. She was initially
tachypneic, and with asthma at baseline. We were able to
successfully wean her off the O2 and she had no respiratory
issues.
Neuro: She was weepy and very anxious and confused with visual
hallucinations and at times argumentative.. She received Ativan
and was frequently reoriented. She received Haldol x 2 the night
of [**4-4**] with good effect.
Vaccines: she received Vaccines x 3 on POD 3.
Medications on Admission:
wellbutrin 300mg AM, lasix 40 AM, ,fosamax, vitamin D 5000 AM,
B6, ASA, Kcl 60 AM; synthroid 200mcg PM, T3 21mg PM, toprol XL
100 PM, effexor 300 PM, prilosec 40 PM, lipitor 80 PM, Ativan
2mg HS, risperdal 1 HS, ambien 1 HS, metolazone 5 PRN, fiorinal
PRN, advair 250/50 PRN, albuterol PRN, T3 for HA, vicodin PRN,
percocet PRN, theophyilline PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) for 5 days: Twice/day for 5 days, then resume once/day
dose.
2. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for 2 weeks.
Disp:*35 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 5871**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 269**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pancreatic Cystic Mass
Post-op Delerium
Discharge Condition:
Good.
Incision C/D/I with minimal clear pink drainage from left side
of wound.
Pain controlled
A+O x 3
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the
following:
* You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
* New or worsening cough or wheezing.
* If you are vomitting and cannot keep in fluids or your
medications.
* You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomitting,
diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry
mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
* You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
* Your skin, or the whites of your eyes become yellow.
* Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone
within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is
getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or
back.
* You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F)
degrees or 38(C) degrees.
* Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that
concern you.
=
=
=
=
=
================================================================
Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds
as ordered. Take Lasix 40mg 2x/day for 5 days, then resume
1x/day dose.
.
Continue to ambulate several times per day.
.
You may shower and wash your incision. Pat dry and keep clean
and dry. Monitor for signs of infection.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 468**] in 2 weeks. Call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 27734**] to schedule an appointment.
Completed by:[**2118-4-1**]
|
[
"571.8",
"276.52",
"278.01",
"401.9",
"577.1",
"V45.81",
"425.1",
"244.9",
"493.90",
"211.6"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"41.5",
"50.12",
"52.53",
"38.93",
"45.62"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7665, 7768
|
4542, 6850
|
300, 408
|
7852, 7957
|
1920, 4519
|
9284, 9445
|
7247, 7642
|
7789, 7831
|
6876, 7224
|
7981, 9261
|
1747, 1901
|
232, 262
|
436, 1499
|
1522, 1732
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
53,411
| 160,754
|
12460
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2196-11-14**] Discharge Date: [**2196-11-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2138-12-11**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3227**]
Chief Complaint:
fever and headache
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**11-14**] Removal of Ommaya reservoir
[**11-14**] Placement of External Ventricular Drain
History of Present Illness:
57 yo F with metastatic small cell lung CA s/p ommaya placement
on [**2196-11-11**]. Pt noted fever to 100.2 at home on [**11-12**],
defervesced, then fever to 100.6 on [**11-13**]. She noted on
Saturday she had some neck stiffness which has resolved. She
noted nausea and vomiting on Sunday after taking oxycodone. She
now c/o mild HA, no nausea/vomiting, no neck pain, no visual
disturbances. Pt was given vancomycin at OSH after failed LP
attempt.
Past Medical History:
Met. NSC Lung CA
HL
Depression, Anxiety
migraines
Social History:
Divorced, currently in a relationship. Has 2 daughters and 3
grandchildren. Living w/ one of her daughters. They have been
very supportive.
HABITS: She smoked one pack and one-half a day for 15 years.
She quit ~[**2179**]. 2 drinks/night. no drug use. Occasional
walking but no formal exercise.
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
O: T: 100.0 BP: 133/76 HR: 67 R 16 O2Sats 96%
Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD.
HEENT: Pupils: 3->2mm bilat EOMs intact
Neck: Supple.
Lungs: CTA bilaterally.
Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2.
Abd: Soft, NT, BS+
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and year.
Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition.
Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2
mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,
tremors. Strength full power [**6-8**] throughout. No pronator drift
Sensation: Intact to light touch, propioception, pinprick and
vibration bilaterally.
Toes downgoing bilaterally
Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger, rapid alternating
movements, heel to shin
Incision C/D/I, no erythema
No nuchal rigidity.
*** PE upon discharge
non-focal exam except for short term memory loss.
incision- [**Month/Day (1) 2729**] intact, well healing.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2196-11-14**] 01:30AM SED RATE-70*
[**2196-11-14**] 01:30AM PT-14.4* PTT-23.2 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2196-11-14**] 01:30AM PLT COUNT-230
[**2196-11-14**] 01:30AM NEUTS-83.5* LYMPHS-14.0* MONOS-1.5* EOS-0.7
BASOS-0.2
[**2196-11-14**] 01:30AM WBC-5.7 RBC-3.21* HGB-11.0* HCT-32.3*
MCV-101* MCH-34.3* MCHC-34.2 RDW-16.9*
[**2196-11-14**] 01:30AM ALT(SGPT)-64* AST(SGOT)-56* ALK PHOS-157* TOT
BILI-0.8
[**2196-11-14**] 01:30AM GLUCOSE-107* UREA N-7 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-133
POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-12
[**2196-11-14**] 05:30AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-187 RBC-16*
POLYS-85 LYMPHS-7 MONOS-7 ATYPS-1
[**2196-11-14**] 05:30AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) PROTEIN-20
GLUCOSE-74
DISCHARGE LABS:
IMAGING:
CT Head [**11-14**]: IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process
CT HEad [**11-16**]:
Pneumocephalus is noted status post exchange of Ommaya reservoir
for EVD. There is, however, no intracranial hemorrhage or other
acute intracranial process identified
CT head [**11-19**]: IMPRESSION: Status post EVD removal with minimal
increase in size of the lateral ventricles. No midline shift, no
hemorrhage.
CT Head [**11-22**]:
Within this limitation, no evidence of acute intracranial
process. No interval change since [**2196-11-19**].
MRI is more sensitive for the detection of subtle ischemic
events and should be considered in the correct clinical setting
and if there is no
contraindication to its use.
LENI's [**11-23**]: No DVT
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt admitted to neurosurgery service on [**2196-11-14**] and underwent
removal of infected R frontal omaya resevoir after gram stain
should 3+ GPC and CSF showed 187 WBC. Pt tolerated this
procedure very well with no complications and her post operative
exam remained intact.
Infectious disease team was consulted and felt vancomycin 1g q12
and ceftazadime 2g q8 was an appropriate antibiotic regimen
until final cultures could be obtained. She tolerated the EVD
well, and her ICPs remained low. The EVD was elevated to 20, and
she continued to tolerate this.
On [**11-16**], her EVD was clamped. She tolerated it well for the
duration of the morning,but by the afternoon her ICPs climbed to
the high 20s/low 30s and she developed a severe HA. The drain
was subsequently opened. New CSF cultures be sent per ID
recommendations.
Again on [**11-17**], drain clamping was reattempted. She again
tolerated it for approximately 2 hours, but gradually developed
a severe HA. She had no mental status or exam changes. The
decision was made again to open the drain. New blood and urine
cx were sent per ID's recs.
On [**11-18**] she was febrile to 101.6 in the morning and she was
cultured including CSF. Also her drain was clamped again. This
time, she tolerated clamping for 12 hours and the EVD was
removed. The post-EVD-pull CT revealed no evidence of hemorrhage
or hematoma.
On [**11-20**] her vancomycin level was elevated at 26 and her a.m
dose was held. Her WBC continued to trending down. ID had
recommended treatment with neupogen for neutropenic precautions
and in discussion with oncology team 480mcg daily was started.
Her CBC with diff will be checked daily and treatment will
continue based on this.
On [**11-21**] the patient was neurologically well. Her WBC trended up
to 9.3. She was seen by ID who made final recommendations of 1
week of vancomycin. She was cleared for discharge home at this
time with follow up in 1 month. However, because she does not
have insurance, she could not have services at home to help with
the antibiotic infusions. Therefore the plan was made for her
to remain in the hospital until [**11-25**] when her Vancomycin
infusion is completed. her most recent CSF culture was also made
final as no growth.
On [**11-22**] her Vancomycin was decreased, as her level was 23.3. In
the afternoon, she developed an acute onset of expressive and
receptive aphasia, as well as a R facial droop. A stat head CT
was unremarkable. It was determined that the patient had an
acute focal seizure. Her Keppra was increased to 750mg [**Hospital1 **], and
neurology was consulted to make further recommendations.
On [**11-23**] her aphasia and right sided facial droop had resolved
and no other seizure activity had been noted. The neurology
service was contact[**Name (NI) **] and the patient was initiated on seizure
medication per neurology recommendation. On this day she had
LENI;s which were negative for DVT. On [**11-24**] her exam remained
stable as she prepared to be discharged on friday. Her blood
cultures from [**11-20**] have shown no growth to date as well and she
will discontinue her Vancomycin on Friday at time of discharge.
On [**11-24**] she was deemed fit for discharge to home without
services and was sent home with instructions for follow-up
Medications on Admission:
zolpidem, oxycodone, lorazepam, omeprazole,
Discharge Medications:
1. levetiracetam 250 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q3H (every 3
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
5. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
8. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
9. mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
10. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for anxiety.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Fever
CSF infection
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for
signs of infection.
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? You may wash your hair only after [**Month/Year (2) 2729**] have been removed.
?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover
your head.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace)
while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? You have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam) for
antiseizure medicine, you will not require blood work
monitoring.
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit.
?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while
at home, unless you have been instructed not to.
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures.
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status.
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities.
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not
relieved by pain medication.
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, or drainage.
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F.
Followup Instructions:
?????? You have [**Month/Year (2) 2729**] that need to be removed on Monday at your
follow up appointment. If there are problems with this please
have them call us at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**].
?????? You have an appointment in the Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic on
[**2196-11-28**] @ 9:30 AM. The Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic is located on the
[**Hospital Ward Name 516**] of [**Hospital1 18**], in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Location (un) **]. Their
phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**]. Please call if you need to change
your appointment, or require additional directions.
?????? You need a follow up appt with either your PCP or
oncologist for later this week to check on your blood levels.
Completed by:[**2196-11-25**]
|
[
"288.00",
"320.3",
"198.4",
"780.39",
"401.9",
"198.3",
"780.60",
"E878.1",
"198.5",
"272.4",
"300.4",
"162.9",
"331.4",
"E930.5",
"272.0",
"V15.82",
"996.63"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"02.43",
"02.39",
"01.10"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8623, 8629
|
4355, 7661
|
341, 435
|
8693, 8693
|
2851, 2851
|
10422, 11198
|
1327, 1345
|
7756, 8600
|
8650, 8672
|
7687, 7733
|
8844, 10399
|
3590, 4332
|
1360, 1611
|
283, 303
|
463, 921
|
1863, 2832
|
2868, 3573
|
8708, 8820
|
943, 994
|
1010, 1311
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30,393
| 120,355
|
53636
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
[** **] Date: [**2143-2-28**] Discharge Date: [**2143-3-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2056-10-15**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Amoxicillin / Dilaudid / Gleevec
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 2080**]
Chief Complaint:
Left leg and hip pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
86 year old male with CML and CAD s/p stenting, afib on warfarin
who presented to the ED with atraumatic left hip pain x 6 along
with brusing along left thigh x2 days. Per the patient he saw
his PCP 2 days ago and had an xray which was unremarkable. He
had a planned for MRI for AVN, however today developed worsening
pain and bruising. The patient also notes dyspnea with exertion
which he has at baseline but has worsened over last few days.
The patient denies CP/lightheadedness/palpations. Pt was seen by
his PCP today who was concerned for DVT/PE and referred him to
the ED.
.
In the ED initial VS were 97.8 80 91/47 22 96%RA. He was noted
to be
pale with a large ecchymosis of posterior left thigh at hip. His
HCT 19.3 from 47 on [**2143-2-20**]. INR was reported to be 14 initially
but then lab said it was in error it was repeated and was 12.
PTT 47.7. In the ED his SBP ranged from 70-90s. He received 1L
NS. Got CTA of abd and LE to r/o RP , saw large hematoma of
gluteus and vastus lateralis no active extravasation. Had
negative LLE US for DVT. IV vitK and 2 U FFP, 2U were ordered
and being given on transport. Surgery consulted preemptively in
the ED in case patient develops compartment syndrome,
compartments noted to be soft.
.
On arrival to the MICU, patient's vital signs were 98.3F 87
93/32 15 100%2LNC. Patient endorsed chronic pain at his lower
extremities from venous stasis ulcers. Mild pain at left hip. No
chest pain/SOB/dizziness. He does endorse decreased PO intake
for the last week due to dry mouth and bland taste which he
associates with his hydroxyurea, though he notes this dosing has
not changed recently. He denies any new medications or recent
changes in current medications.
.
Review of systems:
(+) Per HPI , has noted some constipation over last week
responsive to stool softeners. Also occasional difficulty
starting urination stream though has been able to void. Denies
bloody stools or bleeding.
(-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or
gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or
congestion. Denies cough, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest
pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting,
diarrhea, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies
dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias.
Denies rashes or skin changes.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Dyslipidemia, Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY: NSTEMI in [**2132**], STEMI in [**2137**] CHB and
bradycardia/asystole requiring temp pacemaker in cath lab
-CABG: none
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS:
[**2132**] bare metal stent of proximal and mid left anterior
descending (4.0x13 and 4.0x18 Velocity) as well as 2.5x23 mm
Velocity BMS to the OM1
-status post ST elevation MI in [**2137**] (100% thrombotic mRCA
occlusion) for which mid RCA was direct stented with a 3.5x12mm
stent
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
-Chronic myelogenous leukemia
-chronic venous stasis since approximately [**2118**] with ulcers
-right eye blindness status post traumatic injury
Social History:
Has worked in the music industry his entire life, including
conducting in the BSO, composing, teaching, and producing music.
He has never smoked. He has [**Last Name (un) 110164**] 3 drinks/week. No illicit
drugs. He lives by himself, has a secretary who visits him 5x a
week. Walks without assistance.
Family History:
No history of cancers including leukemia/lymphoma. No CAD in
the family. Father died at age [**Age over 90 **] from choking on food.
Physical Exam:
[**Age over 90 **] EXAM:
Vitals:98.3F 87 93/32 15 100%2LNC
General: Alert, oriented x3 , no acute distress
HEENT: Pale Sclera, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL, right
eye s/p enucleation
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, mildly distended, bowel sounds
present, no organomegaly
Rectal: dark brown stool, heme positive
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema. Venous stasis ulcerations at LLE.
Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities,
grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait
deferred.
DISCHARGE EXAM:
Vitals: T97.2F HR116 (100s-140s) BP90-110/60s-70s 18 97% on RA
General: Alert, oriented x3 , no acute distress
HEENT: Pale Sclera, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL, right
eye s/p enucleation
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: Tachycardic, irregular, normal S1 + S2, III/VI high pitched
holosystolic murmur loudest at apex, no rubs, gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, distended, bowel sounds present, no
organomegaly
Ext: L thigh w/ palpable hematoma and ecchymosis tracking into
groin and down to knee with superimposed ecchymosis; [**1-27**]+
peripheral edema in L leg from feet to distal thigh, then 1+
edema up thigh; 3+ pedal edema in R foot, 1+ edema in RLE to
knee; 2+ pulses; intact ROM in b/l knees, hips and ankles; no
TTP of L knee
Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities,
grossly normal sensation, gait deferred.
Pertinent Results:
[**Month/Day (3) **] Labs:
[**2143-2-28**] 06:43PM BLOOD WBC-23.3*# RBC-1.76*# Hgb-5.6*#
Hct-19.3*# MCV-110* MCH-32.0 MCHC-29.2* RDW-24.6* Plt Ct-283#
[**2143-2-28**] 06:43PM BLOOD Neuts-68 Bands-0 Lymphs-6* Monos-5 Eos-0
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-5* Hyperse-15* NRBC-12*
[**2143-2-28**] 10:20PM BLOOD PT-116.4* PTT-47.3* INR(PT)-12.0*
[**2143-2-28**] 06:43PM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-79* Creat-1.3* Na-136
K-4.8 Cl-102 HCO3-17* AnGap-22*
[**2143-2-28**] 06:43PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.05*
.
Left Lower Extremity US ([**2143-2-28**]):
Grayscale and Doppler son[**Name (NI) **] of the left common femoral,
superficial femoral, deep femoral and popliteal veins were
performed. There is normal compressibility, flow and
augmentation throughout. The calf veins were not visualized due
to extensive soft tissue edema. In the region of the
bruise along the medial aspect of the left thigh, there is
diffuse
subcutaneous soft tissue swelling, without a focal hematoma.
IMPRESSION: No DVT in the left lower extremity. The calf veins
were not visualized. Subcutaneous edema.
.
CXR ([**2143-2-28**]):
Small bilateral pleural effusions. Bibasilar opacities may
represent combination of effusion and atelectasis, although
underlying early
consolidation cannot be excluded. 1.3-cm nodular opacity
projecting over the right lung may represent nipple shadow, this
can be confirmed with repeat with nipple markers. Stable
cardiomediastinal silhouette. Calcified left hilar node again
seen.
.
CT Abdomen and Pelvis With and Without Contrast ([**2143-2-28**]):
1. Moderate to large hematoma involving the left gluteus medius
and vastus lateralis and the subcutaneous soft tissues of the
left proximal and mid-thigh without evidence of active
extravasation.
3. 2.9 x 2.6 cm partially visualized right popliteal artery
aneurysm.
4. Right retrocrural and retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy of
unclear clinical significance. Correlate with history of
malignancy/clinical history and follow-up.
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2143-3-3**] 07:55AM BLOOD WBC-20.7* RBC-3.16* Hgb-9.8* Hct-32.2*
MCV-102*# MCH-31.0 MCHC-30.3* RDW-24.7* Plt Ct-224
[**2143-3-3**] 07:55AM BLOOD Neuts-87* Bands-3 Lymphs-3* Monos-5 Eos-0
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-2* NRBC-8*
[**2143-3-3**] 07:55AM BLOOD PT-15.7* INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2143-3-3**] 07:55AM BLOOD Glucose-205* UreaN-34* Creat-0.9 Na-140
K-3.8 Cl-109* HCO3-22 AnGap-13
[**2143-3-3**] 07:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-1.8* Mg-2.5
Brief Hospital Course:
86 year old male with CML and CAD s/p stenting, afib on warfarin
with who p/w anemia and left thigh/buttock hematoma.
#) Anemia/Spontaneous L Thigh Hematoma: Patient's severe anemia
with 28 point HCT decrease in 8 days was attributed to his large
atraumatic hematoma. Patient likely had been slowly bleeding for
several days given the time course of his symptoms. His
anticoagulation status certainly contributed to this with his
significantly elevated INR of 12. He also has heme positive
stool, though denied any dark or bloody stools. Patient was
given IV vit K, FFP x 1 and 1U pRBCs in the ED. There was no
active extravasation on the CTA. He was seen by surgery to
assess for compartment syndrome, which he had no signs of.
Patient received 4 U PRBC total and HCT increased appropriately
and remained stable and patient was transferred to the floor.
Hct remained stable on the floor and anticoagulation continued
to be held, until the patient left against medical advice.
#) Coagulopathy/Elevated INR. Patient p/w INR of 12 in the
setting of warfarin use which per pt's PCP patient restarted on
his own and was not being monitored for. He had previously been
on dabigatran but switched to warfarin w/o informing his
providers [**12-27**] cost issues. Patient was given FFP and vitamin K
with improvement of his INR. At the time when the patient left
against medical advice his INR had trended down to 1.5. His
CHADS2 score is 2 suggesting that he would benefit from
continued anticoagulation when his bleed stabilizes- per
discussion with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2903**] he will try to obtain prior
authorization for dabigatran given his adverse event with
warfarin. The patient left AMA prior to restarting his
anticoagulation (see below).
#) Hypotension: Patient intially presented w/ hypotension which
was attributed to his active bleed. His bleed was managed as
above w/ transfusions. He did show signs of mild end organ
damage w/ [**Last Name (un) **] which resolved with 4 units pRBCs and 2L IVF (see
below for discussion of troponins) but did not require any
pressor support. His anti-hypertensives were held and his blood
pressure stabilized in the 90-100 range systolically. This
persistent relative hypotension in the setting of a stable hct
was attributed to intravascular volume depletion as the patient
developed significant LE edema as well as poor forward output in
the setting of his frequent AF w/ rapid rates as high as 140s.
The patient left against medical adivce before these problems
could be optimally managed (see below).
#) Elevated Cardiac Enzymes: Elevated trop in the setting of
severe anemia on [**Last Name (un) **]. EKG was reassuring w/o any acute
ischemic changes. His troponin leak was attributed to demand
ischemia in the setting of severe anemia. Trops were trended and
no signficant elevation.
#) Dyspnea on exertion. Likley [**12-27**] to his severe anemia. See
treatment above. His dyspnea resolved with HCT improvement.
#) [**Last Name (un) **]: As above, creatinine was 1.3 on [**Last Name (un) **] from baseline
1.1. This was attributed to his blood loss and trended back to
baseline with transfusions and IVF.
#) acute on chronic systolic CHF: Patient w/ EF of 40-45% in
[**2141**] with moderate to severe MR. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **], lasix was held in
setting of bleed as was his toprol XL. He was put on metoprolol
tartrate with attempts to uptitrate as below. By day of
discharge, patient was showing signs of significant volume
overload w/ [**1-27**]+ LE edema, though his lungs were relatively
clear. Patient left AMA (see below) before diuretics could be
restarted.
#) Leukocytosis/CML. Patient w/ elevated wbc up from 9 last week
with hypersegmented neutrophils and 68 neutrophils. Pt with a hx
of CML, though this could be a stress response. His hydroxyurea
was continued and his outpatient oncologist was notified of this
[**Month/Day (3) **]. Patient did not show signs of active infection. This
will require follow up in the outpatient setting.
#) Afib, uncontrolled: Patient was tachycardic in the 100s and
would shoot up to the 130s-140s with excitation or movement.
Rate control was attempted with metoprolol though it was
difficult to uptitrate in the setting of his relative
hypotension. His anticoagulation was held as above. Patient left
AMA before his AF could be better controlled (see below).
#) HLD: Patient's simvastatin was initially held in MICU, but
then restarted prior to discharge at half dose (40 mg daily)
given black box warning against simvastatin 80 mg.
#) Disposition: Patient insisted on leaving on [**3-3**] as he had had
"slept 2 hours" the entire time he had been in the hospital and
was not comfortable here. Extensive discussions were held on the
importance of him remaining in the hospital to manage his
various issues, but the patient continued to express his desire
to leave. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2903**], his PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name (NI) 653**] and also tried to
convince the patient to stay in the hospital, but the patient
declined (see OMR note for further details). The risks of his
leaving including further bleed, MI, stroke, fall and fracture,
fatal arrhythmia were discussed and the patient demonstrated
capacity in understanding these issues. He was seen by physical
therapy who felt he would be safe at home with his existing 24
hour care and he was ultimately discharged against medical
advice to his home. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2903**] will be seeing the patient on the
evening of discharge in his home to further optimize his
medications, including coming up with a plan for
anticoagulation. He will also arrange for nursing services at
home including home PT. The patient was informed of warning
signs (see discharge instructions).
# FULL CODE
Medications on [**Last Name (STitle) **]:
ALLOPURINOL - 300 mg Tablet - 0.5 (One half) Tablet(s) by mouth
once a day Take [**11-26**] tab daily for total of 150mg daily
Warfarin 5mg qday
(Of note patient had been on pradaxa until 2 mo ago but switched
to warfarin due to cost of medication)
FUROSEMIDE - 40 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day
HYDROXYUREA - 500 mg Capsule - 2 Capsule(s) by mouth once per
day
or as directed
METOPROLOL SUCCINATE [TOPROL XL] - 25 mg Tablet Extended Release
24 hr - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
MUPIROCIN - 2 % Ointment - apply to lower leg open areas daily
or
as needed
OXYCODONE - 15mg q4-6 hrs as needed for pain
RAMIPRIL - 2.5 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth daily
SILVER SULFADIAZINE - 1 % Cream - apply to wound twice a day
SIMVASTATIN - 80 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
Discharge Medications:
1. hydroxyurea 500 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig:
One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day.
4. allopurinol 300 mg Tablet Sig: [**11-26**] Tablet PO once a day.
5. silver sulfadiazine Topical
6. oxycodone Oral
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Hematoma in setting of supratherapeutic INR
Secondary:
Atrial fibrillation
Coronary artery disease
Congestive heart failure
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **],
You were admitted to the medical ICU with low blood pressures
due to a bleed in your thigh. Your INR was found to be high so
your coumadin was stopped and you were transfused blood and
clotting factors. You were managed on the medical floor but your
heart rates were fast and your blood pressures continued to be
borderline. Your leg became more swollen and we were concerned
about your risk for a fall. You decided to leave against our
medical advice. Your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 2903**] was
notified and is aware that you are leaving the hospital against
medical advice. You are aware that you risk recurrent bleed,
heart attack, stroke, fall, and fracture if you leave the
hospital. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2903**] will see you at home this evening .
In the meantime, please DO NOT RESTART your coumadin. Other
changes to your medications include:
- STOP LASIX
- STOP RAMIPRIL
- CHANGE SIMVASTATIN DOSE TO 40 MG
We have made no other changes to your medications.
Please elevated your legs and minimize movement around the house
to reduce of falls. Monitor your legs for increased swelling or
pain and if these symptoms occur please return to the hospital.
We wish you all the best.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2903**] this evening at your home as
planned. He will arrange for further follow up.
Please keep your previously scheduled appointments.
Department: VASCULAR SURGERY
When: WEDNESDAY [**2143-3-13**] at 1 PM
With: VASCULAR LAB [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: VASCULAR SURGERY
When: WEDNESDAY [**2143-3-13**] at 2:00 PM
With: VASCULAR LAB [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: VASCULAR SURGERY
When: WEDNESDAY [**2143-3-13**] at 2:30 PM
With: VASCULAR LAB [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Completed by:[**2143-3-5**]
|
[
"790.92",
"411.89",
"E863.7",
"427.31",
"414.01",
"584.9",
"285.1",
"428.23",
"729.92",
"412",
"205.10",
"272.4",
"276.2",
"V45.82",
"707.19",
"458.9",
"428.0",
"401.9",
"459.81",
"989.4"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
15147, 15153
|
8036, 10605
|
314, 320
|
15331, 15331
|
5586, 7554
|
16817, 17764
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3740, 3876
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14718, 15124
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15174, 15310
|
15514, 16794
|
7571, 8013
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3891, 4627
|
2783, 3223
|
4643, 5567
|
2083, 2689
|
10622, 14695
|
253, 276
|
348, 2064
|
15346, 15490
|
3254, 3402
|
2711, 2763
|
3418, 3724
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,379
| 142,774
|
6798
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2162-5-26**] Discharge Date: [**2162-5-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2130-3-28**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Haldol / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Bactrim / Iodine /
Ciprofloxacin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 896**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 25769**] is a 32 year old female
with a PMH significant for schizoaffective disorder, DM 2, PE
who presents with chest pain. She reports that today she was
resting and started to feel pleuritic chest pain. She also
noticed that her legs were hurting. The pt reports that she has
a h/o DVT and she was concerned that she might have developed a
DVT since she has felt very fatigued lately and has not been
very mobile. Denies any cough, wheezing, palpitations, f/c,
diarrhea, nausea or vomiting.
In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, inital VS 98 95 124/76 22 100%. Cardiac
biomarkers were negative, CXR that was unremarkable. The pt is
unable to have a CTA due to allergy, so in the ED they were
originally planning to do MRI to evaluate for PE, but the pt was
too large for the MRI scanner. The pt was then admitted for V/Q
scan.
Currently, the patient is states that she has persistent chest
pain when she inspires. Denies any current SOB, palpitations.
Review of systems: As above, otherwise negative.
Past Medical History:
- Possible schizoaffective disorder and borderline personality
disorder with over 100 hospital admissions at a variety of local
and psychiatric hospitals per prior chart notes.
- Hypertension.
- Hypercholesterolemia.
- Type 2 diabetes and some atypical chest pain with normal
cardiac cath at the [**Hospital1 756**] in [**2158**].
- Obesity.
- Right lower extremity DVT, [**2158**] admitted to [**Hospital1 112**] treated with
coumadin (x1 month, held per pt given anemia).
- Post traumatic stress disorder.
- Upper extremity DVT
- Abdominal abscess/cellulitis
Social History:
She lives with her brother and currently is unemployed. She does
not smoke or
drink alcohol and there is no other history of illicit drug use.
Family History:
DM and CAD in multiple family members.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION:
VS: T98, 126/66, 82, 18, 100%3L
Gen: Morbidly obese female in NAD
HEENT: Perrl, eomi, sclerae anicteric. MMM.
CV: Distant heart sounds, normal S1+S2.
Pulm: CTAB
Abd: Soft, non tender, non distended. BS+.
Ext: No c/c/e.
Neuro: A+Ox3, speech fluent, 5/5 strength in upper and lower
extremities.
DISCHARGE:
VS: 96.9 134/76 84 18 100% on 3L
Gen: Morbidly obese female in NAD, tearful at times
HEENT: Perrl, eomi, sclerae anicteric. MMM.
CV: Very distant heart sounds, normal S1+S2, no mrg appreciated
Pulm: CTAB with distant heart sounds, no wheezing
Abd: Obese, soft, mild ttp over umbilicial hernia. Pannus with
area of indurant and slightly that is TTP, no overlying
erythema.
Ext: warm, well perfused, 1+ pitting edema to the mid calf
Neuro: A+Ox3, speech fluent, 5/5 strength in upper and lower
extremities.
Pertinent Results:
IMAGING:
[**2162-5-26**] VQ SCAN:
Mild, matched heterogeneity of perfusion and ventilation. Very
low
likelihood ratio for recent pulmonary embolism.
[**2162-5-26**] Left Upper Extremity Ultrasound:
No evidence of left upper extremity deep venous thrombus.
[**2162-5-26**] Bilateral Lower Extremity Ultrasound:
Slightly limited exam, with poor assessment of the right calf
veins. No evidence of DVT, however, in either lower extremity.
LABS:
- CBC: WBC-7.5 HGB-10.5* HCT-31.3* MCV-80* PLT COUNT-313
- COAGS: PT-12.5 PTT-84.6* INR(PT)-1.1
- cTropnT-<0.01 x3
- CHEM 7: GLUCOSE-156* UREA N-14 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-22
- D-DIMER-261
- UA: URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG
KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5 LEUK-NEG
Brief Hospital Course:
32 year old female with a PMH significant for schizoaffective
disorder, DM 2, DVT who presented with pleuritic chest pain
initially concerning for pulmonary embolus which was ruled out
by VQ scan. Had an episode of unresponsiveness with completely
normal vital signs and had brief MICU stay. Likely cause felt
to be deep sleep
# Unresponsiveness: Nurse found patient to be unresponsive for
a minute. Pulse, blood pressure, oxygen saturation and ABG all
within normal limits. She awoke without intervention. She was
observed in the MICU. Episode felt ot be a deep sleep as
patient had not been using her CPAP and had not been sleeping
well.
# Atypical chest pain: Initially concerning for pulmonary
embolism given pleuritic component and history of DVT and was
initially treated with heparin drip. VQ scan done (patient too
heavy for CT or MRI) showing very low probaility of PE. Ruled
out for MI. Heparin drip discontinued on day prior to
discharge. Discharged on tylenol as needed and tramadol as
needed.
# Left Arm Pain: Upper arm was slightly firm and tender.
Ultrasound negative for clot and pain improved. Discharged on
tylenol as needed and tramadol as needed.
# Metrorrhagia: Experience heavy menstrual flow in setting of
heparin drip which resolved with discontinuation of heparin.
Hematocrit remained stable.
# Anemia: At baseline. Microcytic. Received iron infusions as
out patient.
# Depression: Was tearful at times, denied suicidality. Social
work counseled. Continued home medications.
# Non-insulin dependent Diabtes: Continued home metformin.
# Hyperlipidemia: Continued simvastatin.
# Hypertension: Continued home anti-hypertensives
Medications on Admission:
Ropinirole 0.25 mg Tab twice a day
Lexapro 20 mg Tab-2 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
Aspirin 81 mg Chewable Tab- 1 Tablet(s) by mouth DAILY (Daily)
Acetaminophen 500 mg Tab-1 Tablet(s) by mouth every four (4)
hours as needed for pain
Ativan 0.5 mg Tab- Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime as needed for
insomnia
Atenolol 25 mg Tab-1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
Albuterol Sulfate HFA 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Inhaler- [**2-14**]
HFA(s) inhaled every six (6) hours as needed for SOB, wheezing
Enalapril Maleate 2.5 mg Tab-1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
Simvastatin 40 mg Tab-1 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime
Omeprazole 20 mg Cap, Delayed Release-1 Capsule(s) by mouth once
a day
Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg Tab-1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
Imodium A-D 2 mg Tab-1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day
Zolpidem 10 mg Tab-1 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime as needed for
insomnia
Oxycodone 5 mg Tab-1 Tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours as
needed for pain
Gabapentin 300 mg Cap-1 Capsule(s) by mouth twice a day
Lamotrigine 100 mg Tab-1 Tablet(s) by mouth QPM (once a day (in
the evening))
Lamictal ODT 100 mg Tab-1 Tablet(s) by mouth QAM (once a day (in
the morning))
Glucophage 500 mg Tab-1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day
Flovent HFA 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Inhaler-2 Aerosol(s)
inhaled twice a day
Provera -- Unknown Strength- 1 Tablet(s) Once Daily
trazodone 100 mg Tab Oral-2 Tablet(s) , at bedtime
*iron infusions
Unknown sig
Discharge Medications:
1. metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
2. ropinirole 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
3. escitalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
4. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain.
5. atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheeze,
SOB.
7. enalapril maleate 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
8. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
10. cyclobenzaprine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
11. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
12. lamotrigine 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day.
13. fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
14. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain for 10 doses.
Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
15. Provera Oral
16. trazodone 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO at bedtime.
17. iron sucrose Intravenous
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Atypical Chest Pain
Obesity
Diabetes
Depression
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with chest and left arm pain
that was concerning for a clot in your lung. Imaging showed
there was no clot in the lung, arm or legs. It is unclear what
your chest pain is from, but it was better controlled on oral
pain medication.
The following medication changes were made:
ADDED: Tramadol, take one tablet every 6 hours as needed for
pain. Be cautious as this medication can cause drowsiness. It
can also interact with some of your other medications, so if you
have any concerning symptoms, please stop taking it and call
your doctor.
No other medication changes were made, you should continue all
your home medications as were previously directed.
You were also seen by social work who gave you information about
your family member becoming a PCA.
It was a pleasure meeting you and participating in your care.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your PCP within the next several weeks.
|
[
"401.9",
"285.9",
"327.23",
"272.0",
"786.59",
"278.01",
"311",
"626.2",
"250.00"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"93.90"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8375, 8381
|
3897, 5576
|
346, 353
|
8473, 8473
|
3093, 3874
|
9503, 9568
|
2196, 2236
|
7045, 8352
|
8402, 8452
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8624, 9480
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2251, 3074
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1400, 1432
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296, 308
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409, 1381
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8488, 8600
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1454, 2018
|
2034, 2180
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,295
| 159,584
|
24149
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2162-12-11**] Discharge Date: [**2162-12-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2096-2-4**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Ciprofloxacin / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Danazol / Ceftriaxone /
Ampicillin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 613**]
Chief Complaint:
Altered mental status, fever
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
- Intubation
- Lumbar Puncture
History of Present Illness:
Patient is a 66 year old female with lupus who presented to the
emergency room with altered mental status and fever. She was in
her usual state of health until the night prior to admission at
which time she developed chills and later confusion.
.
Patient receives most of her care in [**Location (un) 61361**], [**State 8449**], and was
in town visiting when she developed the symptoms noted by her
husband. [**Name (NI) **] also noted some possible gait instability.
.
Review of systems was negative for any sick contacts, fevers,
[**Name2 (NI) **], N/V/D/C. Her husband dose report prior episodes of
confusion years past with CNS lupus involvement.
Past Medical History:
- SLE: Diagnosed by Drs. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and [**Name5 (PTitle) 9241**] ([**University/College 33150**]). No renal
involvement. Symptoms included arthralgias and thrombocytopenia,
requiring steroids. Also has a history of CNS involvement
(altered mental status, fevers). She has been in remission for
15 years, then had hemolytic anemia. Medications include Imuran
and steroid taper.
- Hypothyroidism s/p goiter resection 35 years ago
- Osteoporosis
- Shingles with neuralgia
- Anxiety
Social History:
Patient is married, lives in [**Location 61361**], [**State 8449**]. Remote smoking
and alcohol history.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Upon arrival to floor:
VS T 98.8 BP 98/60, HR 46, RR 18, Oxy sat 100% on RA
GEN: NAD, comfortable, resting in bed, husband at bedside,
pleasant
[**Name (NI) 4459**]: [**Name (NI) 2994**], EOMI, anicteric, MMM, fleshy nodule at roof of
mouth, no erythema or evidence of infection
NECK: Supple, no JVD, bandage in place at site of prior RIJ line
RESP: Clear to ascultation bilaterally
CV: RR, S1, S2, no m/g/r
ABD: ND, NT, +BS, no HSM or masses
EXT: No c/c/e, warm, good pulses, erythema over right arm where
tape was in place
SKIN: No other rashes or lesions, no jaundice
NEURO: A&Ox3, CNs grossly intact, no focal motor or sensory
deficits
PSYCH: Pleasant
Pertinent Results:
[**2162-12-11**] 11:20PM TYPE-ART TEMP-36.9 PO2-152* PCO2-27* PH-7.48*
TOTAL CO2-21 BASE XS--1
[**2162-12-11**] 11:20PM GLUCOSE-131* LACTATE-1.0
[**2162-12-11**] 07:02PM LACTATE-1.6
[**2162-12-11**] 06:46PM GLUCOSE-182* UREA N-10 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-145
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-116* TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-15
[**2162-12-11**] 06:55PM GLUCOSE-193* UREA N-9 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-143
POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-118* TOTAL CO2-16* ANION GAP-13
[**2162-12-11**] 06:46PM CALCIUM-6.6* PHOSPHATE-2.8 MAGNESIUM-1.1*
[**2162-12-11**] 05:02PM TYPE-ART TEMP-37.6 PO2-73* PCO2-36 PH-7.37
TOTAL CO2-22 BASE XS--3 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA
[**2162-12-11**] 04:21PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2162-12-11**] 04:21PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.008
[**2162-12-11**] 04:21PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5
LEUK-NEG
[**2162-12-11**] 03:18PM LACTATE-0.7
[**2162-12-11**] 12:48PM LACTATE-2.0
[**2162-12-11**] 12:40PM GLUCOSE-95 UREA N-13 CREAT-1.2* SODIUM-143
POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-31 ANION GAP-15
[**2162-12-11**] 12:40PM estGFR-Using this
[**2162-12-11**] 12:40PM ALT(SGPT)-42* AST(SGOT)-43* ALK PHOS-53
AMYLASE-105*
[**2162-12-11**] 12:40PM LIPASE-43
[**2162-12-11**] 12:40PM ALBUMIN-3.8 CALCIUM-9.8 PHOSPHATE-2.1*
MAGNESIUM-1.4*
[**2162-12-11**] 12:40PM TSH-1.9
[**2162-12-11**] 12:40PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2162-12-11**] 12:40PM WBC-10.2 RBC-4.33 HGB-14.7 HCT-42.2 MCV-98
MCH-33.9* MCHC-34.7 RDW-14.7
[**2162-12-11**] 12:40PM NEUTS-94.9* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-1.0* MONOS-3.8
EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.2
[**2162-12-11**] 12:40PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL
POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL
POLYCHROM-NORMAL
[**2162-12-11**] 12:40PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-245
[**2162-12-11**] 12:40PM PT-16.4* PTT-35.8* INR(PT)-1.5*
.
CT Torso [**12-11**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of PE.
2. Peribronchovascular ground glass opacity within the anterior
right upper lobe may represent aspiration pneumonia. Bilateral
small pleural effusions and lower lobe consolidation, likely
atelectasis.
4. Endotracheal tube and NG tube in acceptable position.
5. Small amount of ascites.
CT Head [**12-11**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. No hemorrhage or edema.
2. Increased mucosal thickening in the ethmoid sinuses.
MRI Head [**12-12**]:
IMPRESSION:
Several bilateral white matter T2 hyperintensity foci,
predominantly in the corona radiata, most likely representing
chronic microvascular infarctions. However, given clinical
history, another diagnostic consideration does include CNS
lupus.
Chest X-Ray [**12-13**]:
PORTABLE SEMI-UPRIGHT CHEST RADIOGRAPH: There is interval
improvement in the previously identified right mid lung
opacities. Bibasilar atelectasis remains. No new pulmonary
infiltrates are identified. The heart size and mediastinal
contours are normal. The pleural surfaces are smooth. ET tube is
8 cm above the carina, at the superior aspect of the clavicles
and unchanged from the last two days. A right IJ central venous
catheter is again seen in the mid SVC, and an NG tube is seen in
the stomach and courses out of view inferiorly.
IMPRESSION: Interval improvement in right mid lung opacities.
Bibasilar atelectasis remains. ET tube is 8 cm above the carina.
No new pulmonary infiltrates identified.
Brief Hospital Course:
In the emergency room, she was found to have an unsteady gait
and confusion. Her initial vital signs were T 101.4, HR 129, BP
143/73, RR 18, and 96% on room air. A head CT was completed and
was unremarkable. A chest x-ray was without any significant
findings except for a possible right middle lobe pneumonia. A
lumbar puncture was attempted three times, but was unsuccessful
initially. Patient received one dose of intranvenous vancomycin,
ceftriaxone, ampicillin, acyclovir, and dexamethasone due to
concerns over an unsteady gait and confusion. Labs including an
urine analysis, serum urine and toxicology screen, and TSH were
within normal limits. There was a mild transaminitis noted. A
lactate was drawn that was initially 2.0, which came down to
0.7. A bedside echo did not reveal any effusion.
.
The patient was admitted to the MICU for further monitoring.
While there, she was intubated and briefly on pressors. She was
successfully extubated and did well. She was initially continued
on acyclovir until her HSV PCR returned negative. Rheumatology
and neurology were both consulted and assisted with her
management. The differential considered for her presentation was
broad and included sepsis, aseptic or bacterial meningitis, or
lupus cerebritis, among other causes. She did have a history of
known CNS involvement of her lupus in the past, with reported
similar symptoms. All of her cultures (CSF, urine, blood,
sputum, stool, including for PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **], [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. difficile)
demonstrated no growth. Her antibiotics and antivirals were
discontinued once all results were negative. Given the concern
over lupus cerebritis, she was treated with intravenous
dexamethasone, then hydorcourt, and finally on an oral
prednisone taper. There was a question of a possible reaction to
cephalosporins given in the emergency, so those were avoided.
.
There was not overwhelming laboratory support of CNS involvement
of her lupus, but this was considered to be the most likely
source of her symptoms, other than the acute stress of an
infection such as pneumonia. It was also felt that, after
additional history was obtained, the patient may have missed
some doses of her steroids in the setting of being chronically
steroid-dependent that lead to her symptoms.
.
The patient's mental status returned to baseline, and, per her
and her husband's preference, her follow up was to occur with
her outpatient [**Name Initial (NameIs) 10368**] in [**Location (un) 61361**] as well as with contacts
her husband had in the area. She was discharged on a prednisone
taper, as well as atovaquone for treatment of her lupus.
.
Other issues managed during her stay included:
- Anemia: Patient had mild anemia during her stay with negative
hemolysis labs. There was felt to be some degree of dilutional
effect from fluids received in the intensive care setting.
- LFT elevations: Patient had a mild transaminitis, with an
elevated INR to 1.5 at admission. The etiology of this was
unclear, possibly related to medications or viral syndrome. She
was instructed to have her liver function tests monitored on an
outpatient setting.
- Hypothyroidism: Her home dose of levothyroxine was thought to
12.5 mcg, so this was continued. A TSH was 1.9 in the emergency
room.
- Anxiety, insomnia: Her home medications of benzodiazepam
agents were initially held given her altered mental status.
- Neuralgia: Patient's home dose of lyrica was continued once
her mental status returned to baseline.
- Physical therapy evaluated the patient, and she was cleared
for a safe discharge. She was discharged home with plans being
made for close outpatient follow up.
Medications on Admission:
Prednisone 12 mg daily (tapering down recently)
Imuran 150 mg daily
Synthroid, unknown dose
Lyrica 100 mg TID for neuralgia
Bisphosphonates
Discharge Medications:
1. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily):
Please continue your home dose.
2. Pregabalin 25 mg Capsule Sig: Four (4) Capsule PO q8hours ().
3. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily):
Please taper as directed by your [**Location (un) 10368**]. .
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qHS PRN: As
needed at night for insomnia, anxiety.
5. Atovaquone 750 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Two (2) PO DAILY
(Daily): Please discuss with your [**Location (un) 10368**] whether to
continue this medication while on prednisone.
Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
- Altered mental status
Secondary Diagnoses:
- Lupus
- Hypothyroidism
- Osteoporosis
- Recent diagnosis of shingles
Discharge Condition:
Stable, ambulating without difficulty and cleared by physical
therapy. Tolerating regular diet, afebrile.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted due to symptoms of confusion, changes in
mental status, and fevers. You were intubated due to concern
over securing your airway, and briefly treated with medications
to support your blood pressure. You also received several
antibiotics which were stopped when all of your culture data
came back negative. Increased doses of steroids were also used
in the event that your diagnosis of Lupus was contributing. A
lumbar puncture was also completed. You were monitored on the
regular floor and seen by physical therapy.
.
Please follow up at your scheduled appointments with your
primary care physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] rheumatologists. You were discharged
on 40 mg of Prednisone daily, and should taper down this
medication as advised by your [**Name10 (NameIs) 10368**].
.
Please contact your primary care physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) 10368**], or
go to the emergency room if you experience fevers (greater than
101), confusion, numbness or weakness of extremities, difficulty
speaking, chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, or other
concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your primary care physician and
[**Name10 (NameIs) 10368**] as scheduled over the next few weeks. You will
need to discuss tapering of your steroids (currently at 40 mg of
Prednisone), as well as the events of your recent
hospitalization. Your Imuran was stopped, and atovaquone was
continued until your [**Name10 (NameIs) 10368**] decides otherwise.
.
You should also discuss risks and benefits of initiating aspirin
therapy.
[**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 617**]
|
[
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"276.0",
"285.9",
"780.6",
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"790.4",
"053.19",
"710.0",
"733.00",
"293.0",
"300.00",
"V58.65",
"995.0",
"780.52",
"276.2",
"079.99"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.91",
"96.04",
"03.31",
"38.93",
"33.24",
"96.71"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10420, 10426
|
5904, 9577
|
363, 396
|
10605, 10713
|
2441, 5881
|
11846, 12419
|
1732, 1750
|
9767, 10397
|
10447, 10447
|
9603, 9744
|
10737, 11823
|
1765, 2422
|
10511, 10584
|
295, 325
|
424, 1076
|
10466, 10490
|
1098, 1594
|
1610, 1716
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
44,375
| 171,207
|
42263
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2152-9-26**] Discharge Date: [**2152-10-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2082-2-6**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
aspirin / Codeine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3223**]
Chief Complaint:
bleeding from stoma
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Endoscopic clipping of anastomotic ulcers
History of Present Illness:
Mrs. [**Known lastname 91607**] is a 70 year-old female s/p multiple abdominal
operations (see PSH below) for ischemic colitis transferred from
[**Hospital **] Hospital for an acute GI bleed while on heparin and
Coumadin.
Briefly, she is s/p lap chole [**2152-7-4**] and lap SBR/LOA [**2152-7-22**]
who presented to [**Hospital **] Hospital on [**2152-8-14**] with vague
abdominal pain. Her abdominal pain continued to worsen and she
developed signs of peritonitis with a CT scan showing ischemic
colitis and pneumatosis. She underwent an exploratory
laparotomy, resection ischemic/necrotic small bowel, debridement
of necrotic rectum, sigmoid and descending colon with temporary
abdominal closure on [**2152-8-22**].
Prior to her planned take back for a second look, she developed
sudden left lower extremity ischemia which required a left
femoral artery embolectomy on [**2152-8-24**] and following her
embolectomy, she was started on a heparin drip. Her planned 2nd
look was performed on [**2152-8-25**] where she underwent a washout,
repair of pelvic floor hernia with Stratus mesh, mucous fistula
creation, temporary closure of abdomen, rigid
proctosigmoidoscopy. A final operation was performed on [**2152-8-28**]
where a washout, creation of ileal colonic anastomosis
(side-to-side hand-sewn two layer), and closure of abdomen with
Stratus mesh (10x25cm) via complex closure was performed.
She had a delayed return of bowel function and was started on
TPN
with her starting to take POs in mid-[**Month (only) 359**] and recently
started
on Coumadin She was doing well until [**9-23**] when she started to
have melena from her ostomy. Her INR at that time was
approximately 2.0. She continued to have melena from her
ostomy
and her aspirin, heparin and Coumadin were held with an INR of
2.6 on [**2152-9-25**] down to 2.2 on [**2152-9-26**]. She underwent a upper
GI endoscopy which revealed no active bleeding source. Her
ostomy output continued to remain dark with a decreasing
hematocrit down to 22.5 on [**2152-9-19**]. She was transfused 2 units
of PRBC with an increase in hematocrit to 28.9. She has been
stable for the previous 24 hours (28.4,29.3,29.5,28.6) but has
continued to have dark burgundy output from her ostomy with an
INR of 1.6. She underwent a tagged RBC scan this evening which
localized to the right upper quadrant and received 1 unit of FFP
and 2 units of plateets. She was subsequently transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] for possible angioembolization.
Currently, she reports that she has minimal incisional pain.
She
has had no nausea or vomiting. She was previously DNR/DNI but
currently reports that her code status has been changed to FULL
code.
Past Medical History:
cervical cancer s/p radiation to pelvis 34
years ago, GERD, TAAA/AAA (4.2cm), ECHO [**8-23**] (EF 55-60%, mild
mitral regurg), pSBO, HTN, Last colonoscopy [**4-12**] failed [**1-5**]
sigmoid stricture
-[**2152-7-4**] lap chole for gangrenous cholecystitis
-[**2152-7-22**] lap LOA/SBR for adhesions/pSBO
-[**2152-8-22**] exlap, cystoscopy with bilateral ureteral stents,
resection ischemic/necrotic small bowel, debridement of necrotic
rectum, sigmoid and descending colon with temporary abdominal
closure
-[**2152-8-24**] Left femoral exploration CFA embolectomy
-[**2152-8-25**] 2nd look exlap/washout, repair of pelvic floor hernia
with Stratus mesh (16x20cm), mucous fistula creation, temporary
closure of abdomen, rigid proctosigmoidoscopy
-[**2152-8-28**] 3rd look exlap/washout, creation of ileal colonic
anastomosis side-to-side hand-sewn two layer), closure of
abdomen
with Stratus mesh (10x25cm) via complex closure.
Social History:
Previously lived at home in [**Hospital1 **]. Smoked
until [**4-12**], 40 pack year history. Denies EtOH or recreational
drugs.
Family History:
Colorectal cancer
Physical Exam:
Admssion:
GEN: Alert and oriented x3, No acute distress
HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, No Murmurs/rubs/gallops
PULM: Clear to auscultation bilaterally
ABD: Soft, nondistended, appropriately Tender to palpation
around incision, no
rebound or guarding, normoactive bowel sounds, no palpable
masses. VAC dressing in place and functioning, wound healing
well with no signs of infection. Ostomy with burgundy output.
DRE: normal tone, no gross or occult blood.
Ext: No LE edema, LE warm and well perfused, distal pulses
palpable bilaterally.
Dsicharge:
GEN: Alert and oriented x3, No acute distress
HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, No Murmurs/rubs/gallops
PULM: Clear to auscultation bilaterally
ABD: Soft, nondistended, appropriately Tender to palpation
around incision, no
rebound or guarding, normoactive bowel sounds, no palpable
masses. VAC dressing in place and functioning, wound healing
well with no signs of infection. Ostomy with brown stool
colored output.
Ext: No LE edema, LE warm and well perfused, distal pulses
palpable bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
[**2152-10-1**]
Hct 33.0
[**2152-9-30**] 32.9*
[**2152-9-29**] 32.4*
[**2152-9-27**] 34.3*
[**2152-9-27**] 34.9
[**2152-9-27**] 26.4*
[**2152-9-27**] 28.8*
PTT has been
[**2152-10-1**] 04:54AM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-62.6* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2152-9-30**] 09:00AM BLOOD PTT-69.3*
[**2152-9-30**] 03:02AM BLOOD PTT-62.9*
CTA abd/pelvis [**2152-9-27**]
1. Extensive atherosclerotic disease as described above
including mild celiac axis stenosis, right common femoral artery
stenosis, infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm, focal aneurysmal
dilatation of the left iliac artery.
2. Probable chronic infarct involving the spleen.
3. No active extravasation.
4. Postoperative changes within the pelvis including areas of
expected bowel wall thickening, predominantly small bowel, left
lower quadrant colostomy, Hartmann's pouch, well-delineated and
thick walled small fluid collection which is unchanged from the
prior exam and is not amenable to CT-guided or ultrasound-guided
drainage.
5. Apparent open midline incision, small right-sided
fat-containing spigelian hernia which appears uncomplicated.
Small Bowel Enteroscopy [**2152-9-28**]
Normal mucosa in the esophagus
Normal mucosa in the stomach
Normal mucosa in the duodenum
Normal mucosa in the proximal jejunum
Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum
Colonoscopy report [**2152-9-28**]
Polyp on the Ileo-cecal valve, biopsy was obtained. Endomucosal
resection was not attempted given recent GI bleed.
(biopsy, endoclip)
Ulcer in the colon, with large clot that was removed and clips
placed. Additional clip was placed over another anastomotic
ulcer. This was the likely source of the patient's bleeding.
Suture material at the anastomotic site at the ileo-cecal valve
Otherwise normal colonoscopy
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to the ACS service on [**2152-9-26**]. On the
morning of [**9-27**], the patient began to have copious amount of
melena from her ostomy site. Her HCT dropped from 29 to 26
overnight and blood transfusion was started. The patient
remained hemodynamically stable the entire time. She was
transferred to the ICU on the morning of [**9-27**] for concern of
ongoing bleeding. Interventional radiology was consulted and
recommended CTA of the abdomen and pelvis, which showed no
active bleeding. Patient received two units of blood total and
HCT stabilized at 34. GI was consulted and performed colonoscopy
on [**9-28**]. This showed larger ulcer at anastamosis site and this
was clipped. A polyp was also seen at the ileocecal junction and
this was biopsied. OSH attending was called regarding transfer
back to [**Hospital **] hospital, but attending requested that patient
be re-stabilized on her heparin gtt before transferring back.
The patient was transferred to the floor on [**9-28**] and became
therapuetic on heparin gtt on [**2152-9-30**] at 0300 and has remained
therapuetic since then running at heparin drip of 1200
units/hour. She was continued on TPN until [**2152-9-30**] in the
evening as she was tolerating regular diet, although PO intake
was limited. She did not have bleeeding from ostomy site since
[**2152-9-28**] after the clipping procedure and has had stable
hematocrit since then, as it was checked daily. Her wound vac
was changed on Friday [**2152-9-29**] last a nd her abdominal wound had
good granulation tissue. Vascular surgery was consulted at the
request of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 91608**] and agreed that the patient needed long
term anticoagulation of heparin with a bridge to coumadin and
thought that there was no prophylactic surgical intervention at
this time to prevent further atheroembolisms. Patient was
started on coumadin bridge [**2152-10-1**] with 5mg Coumadin and
continued on heparin drip.
Medications on Admission:
Miconazole 2% topical, pantoprazole 40 mg IV BID, Florastor 250
mg PO BID, Sucralfate 1gm PO AC+HS, Dilaudid 0.5-1 mg Q6H PRN,
Tylenol 1000mg IV Q6H PRN, Duoneb Q4H while awake, Haldol 2mg IV
Q4H PRN, Zofran 4 mg IV Q6H, Percocet 1 Q4H PRN, Compazine 10 mg
IV Q6H, racemic epinephrine 0.ml INH Q30M PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
2. glucagon (human recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1)
Recon Soln Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia
protocol.
3. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
2-4 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing.
4. ipratropium bromide 17 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for
wheezing.
5. psyllium 1.7 g Wafer Sig: One (1) Wafer PO BID (2 times a
day).
6. ondansetron 4 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for Nausea.
7. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO ONCE (Once) for 1
doses.
8. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
9. lorazepam 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Injection Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for Anxiety.
10. haloperidol lactate 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for agitation/anxiety.
11. heparin (porcine) in D5W 25,000 unit/250 mL Parenteral
Solution Sig: One (1) Intravenous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
12. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
13. dextrose 50% in water (D50W) Syringe Sig: One (1)
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for hypoglycemia protocol.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Bleeding anastomotic ulcer
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation of your bleeding
through your ostomy bag. You were evaluated by Interventional
Radiology and a CT angiogram of your abdomen and pelvis was
ordered which showed no area of active bleeding.
Gastroenterology was consulted and performed colonoscopy
procedure to find source of bleeding, and they were successful
in controlling the bleeding. Since that time you have been your
red blood cell count has been stable and you ahve been continued
on anticoagulation with a heparin drip. Vascular surgery were
also consulted to comment on your anticoagulation and agreed
that you needed long term anticoagulation with coumadin, which
was started on [**2152-10-1**].
You are being transferred back to [**Hospital **] Hospital at your
request and the request of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Hospital **] Hospital. Should
you need our services again please do not hesitate to contact
us, our number is below. Your eventual discharge instructions
will be [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Hospital **] Hospital.
Followup Instructions:
Please call the Acute Care Surgery Service if you need to
contact any of the team who cared for you at [**Hospital1 18**]. The contact
number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**].
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 520**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3226**]
Completed by:[**2152-10-1**]
|
[
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"998.11",
"V44.3",
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] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"45.43",
"99.15",
"45.13",
"45.25"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10917, 10987
|
7162, 9127
|
296, 340
|
11058, 11058
|
5381, 7139
|
12286, 12619
|
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368, 3068
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11073, 11172
|
3090, 4020
|
4036, 4168
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,078
| 122,847
|
8782
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2106-4-28**] Discharge Date: [**2106-4-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2026-3-29**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Ciprofloxacin Hcl / Bactrim / Nsaids / Sulfa (Sulfonamides)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2724**]
Chief Complaint:
fall
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
HPI: 80 F transferred from [**Hospital3 628**], intubated, with a
massive R. SDH with herniation. She was in her usual state of
health at her nursing home until approximately [**2028**] when she
reportedly fell out of her wheel chair reaching for a sewing
needle. This was unwitnessed. She was placed back into bed and
then at 2100 found unresponsive. Brought to [**Location (un) 620**] ED and
intubated. INR 1.8 and given Vitamin K and Factor IX. She is on
coumadin, plavix, and ASA.
Past Medical History:
PMHx:
1. Dysequilbrium/vertigo, felt to be cervical by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
2. Status post coiling of right PCA aneurysm in [**2098**] after small
subarachnoid hemorrhage . Presented at that time with unsteady
gait, dysequilibrium, and diplopia. States her gait never
improved status post coiling.
3. Gait disorder. Followed in past by [**Doctor Last Name **] and [**Doctor Last Name **]. No
change in gait or mental status testing status post large volume
LP in past. Did have improvement after wearing of soft cervical
collar at night.
4. Cervical spondylosis with MRI in past showing C5/C6 disc with
indentation on thecal sac.
5. Stress and urge incontinence. Followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (STitle) **] past.
6. Hypercholesterolemia
7. Hypertension
8. Hypothyroidism
9. COPD
10. G8P5
11. Status post appendectomy
12. Status post hysterectomy
13. Status post breast surgery
[**12**]. Depression
15. Anxiety
Social History:
Homemaker. 5 kids. Widowed in [**2097**]. Living in [**Hospital3 **].
Smoker of 1ppd x 40-50 years.
At baseline, spend most of her time in a wheelchair.
Family History:
Parents deceased in their 80s due to their old age, but mother
also with multiple strokes.
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM:
O: T: 96.5 BP: 126/68 HR: 61 R:18 O2Sats: 100% on AC
Gen: Intubated, C-collar in place
HEENT: Pupils: fixed at 9mm b/l, dilated, unreactive to light;
small laceration L. forehead; c-collar in place
Neck: Supple.
Lungs: CTA bilaterally.
Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2.
Abd: Soft, NT, BS+
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: GCS 4 (intubated); Unresponsive to voice. No
movement of UE's to pain. Decorticate posturing of LE to painful
stimulation. Minimal movement of feet spontaneously but not
following commands.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equal, fixed and dilated to 9mm and nonreactive to
light bilaterally. Corneal reflexes are absent.
III, IV, VI: No doll's eye reflex
VII: not tested
VIII: not tested
IX, X: no gag reflex
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: not tested
XII: not tested
Motor/Sensation: Does not open eyes. No movement of UE's.
Decorticate posturing of LE's to pain.
Pertinent Results:
CT: 2.6 cm R. SDH with 1.7 cm subfalcine herniation, completely
effacing the R. ventricle. Supracellar cisterns are obliterated.
Midbrain is elongated.
Labs: WBC 13, HCT 31, PLTS 279, PT 15.6, PTT 27, INR 1.4, Na
141,
K 3.6, Cl 101, HCO3 30, BUN 15, Cr 0.7, Cluc 156
At [**Location (un) 620**]: INR 1.8, PTT 36.4
Brief Hospital Course:
She was admitted to neurosurgical service. After long discussion
with her son and daughter, they understand the extent of her
injury and wish to make her comfort measures only. She was
extubated and expired approximately 15 minutes after extubation.
Medications on Admission:
Medications prior to admission: synthroid, spireva, plavix,
simvastatin, ASA, coumadin, B12, sertraline, nifedipine, detrol
HCTZ, percocet
Discharge Medications:
none
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
R SDH
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
none
Followup Instructions:
none
Completed by:[**2106-4-28**]
|
[
"272.0",
"852.21",
"V58.61",
"401.9",
"496",
"E884.3"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
3867, 3876
|
3396, 3649
|
329, 336
|
3926, 3936
|
3058, 3373
|
3989, 4025
|
2007, 2099
|
3838, 3844
|
3897, 3905
|
3675, 3675
|
3960, 3966
|
2129, 2451
|
3707, 3815
|
285, 291
|
364, 850
|
2673, 3039
|
2466, 2657
|
872, 1820
|
1836, 1991
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21,460
| 179,115
|
51262
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2144-7-23**] Discharge Date: [**2144-7-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2095-4-26**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 13256**]
Chief Complaint:
Hematemesis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy.
History of Present Illness:
This is a 49 y.o. female w/ history of two liver transplants for
hemochromatosis and EtOH (first in [**2136**], second following
hepatic artery thrombosus in [**2137**]) and ESRD on TuThSa dialysis,
who was transferred from [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**7-23**] with abdominal pain and
hematemesis. The morning of admission, the patient had been
feeling weak with DOE. She then went to her dialysis
appointment where she had worsening of the Sx and decided to go
to the [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. In triage at [**Hospital1 **], the patient unexpectedly
vomited a large volume of blood. At that time, she was
transfused 2 units, Pantoprazole drip was started and she was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**].
Past Medical History:
- h/o hypoxic respiratory failure and hypotension in [**3-/2144**] for
altered mental status and ? PE, s/p intubation complicated by
VAP
- possible PE, now on coumadin
- ESRD [**3-4**] hypotension in [**3-/2144**]
- ETOH cirrhosis s/p OTL [**2137-12-7**], s/p OTL [**2136-6-4**]
- renal insufficiency (due to cyclosporine: baseline cr 1.4)
- hemochromatosis
- HTN
- CAD s/p MI
- asthma
- h/o cyclosporine toxicity
- history of antiphospholipid syndrome with myopathy and
neuropathy
.
Social History:
Lives with husband.
- Tobacco: smokes [**4-3**] pack per day
- Alcohol: drinks EtOH rarely, [**2-2**] glass of wine a week
- Illicits: Denies
Family History:
Father with [**Name2 (NI) **] ca and DVT
Physical Exam:
On admission:
General: Cachectic, alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Decreased breath sounds at L>R bases, clearing above, no
wheezes, rales, ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, diffusely tender but greatest in the lower
quadrants. No organomegaly. No rebound or guarding.
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, trace symmetric edema
Neuro: CNII-XII intact, moving all extremities, gait not
assessed.
On discharge:
VS: 98.0 1121/67 60 16 97%
General: Walking around room, in no acute distress
HEENT: Laceration over left eyebrow with 3 sutures in place,
sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVD not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, ronchi
CV: RRR, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops
Abdomen: soft, diffusely tender but greatest in the lower
quadrants. No organomegaly. No rebound or guarding.
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses
Neuro: A&Ox3
Pertinent Results:
Labs at admission:
[**2144-7-23**] 12:00PM BLOOD WBC-7.6# RBC-2.71* Hgb-8.1* Hct-23.8*
MCV-88 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.2 RDW-18.0* Plt Ct-268
[**2144-7-23**] 12:00PM BLOOD PT-16.2* PTT-25.9 [**Month/Day/Year 263**](PT)-1.4*
[**2144-7-23**] 12:00PM BLOOD UreaN-91* Creat-4.6* Na-136 K-5.5* Cl-104
HCO3-18* AnGap-20
[**2144-7-23**] 12:00PM BLOOD ALT-7 AST-15 AlkPhos-117* TotBili-0.4
[**2144-7-24**] 02:59AM BLOOD Cortsol-4.9
[**2144-7-23**] 12:00PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2144-7-23**] 08:12PM BLOOD Lactate-1.2
Studies:
EGD [**7-24**]: Varices at the fundus. Erythema, congestion and
mosaic appearance in the whole stomach compatible with portal
hypertensive gastropathy. Otherwise normal EGD to second part of
the duodenum
RUQ U/S: IMPRESSION: Normal hepatic echotexture with patent
vessels. Trace free fluid. Splenomegaly to at least 13 cm.
CXR: FINDINGS: Right-sided internal jugular dialysis catheter
terminates with tip in the right atrium. The lungs demonstrate
bibasilar atelectasis and scarring in the left upper lobe. There
is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. The heart is normal in
size. Normal cardiomediastinal silhouette.
EKG: Regular. P wave axis is abnormal. Normal QRS.
Echo: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall
thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is
normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal
(LVEF 55-60%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear
structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. There is no
aortic valve stenosis. Mild to moderate ([**2-2**]+) aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to
moderate ([**2-2**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic
shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be
significantly UNDERestimated.] There is mild pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
Brief Hospital Course:
49 year old woman with EtOH cirrhosis s/p two liver transplants
([**2136**] and [**2137**]), ESRD on TuThSa HD here with hemodynamically
significant upper GI bleed and abdominal pain. Now with
improved abdominal pain and no further episodes of UGI
bleed/melena.
#Upper GI bleed: Patient with history of liver disease and is
s/p two liver txpts. She reports having an EGD performed
approximately 2 years ago for reasons unrelated to her liver
disease that did not show varices. She presented [**7-23**] following
an episode of hematemis at OSH. She received 1 unit of blood at
OSH and then an addional 2 units here. She was also started on
a PPI drip in the ED and a 7 day course of ciprofloxacin. She
was initially transferred to the MICU, where her HCT remained
stable following transfusion. An EGD on [**7-24**] revealed
non-bleeding varices at the fundus and portal hypertensive
gastropathy. Transferred to [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 10 in stable condition on
[**7-25**]. On the floor she remained stable without further
bleeding.
#Hypotenstion: The patient has chronically low blood pressures
in the 70-90s systolic. She describes even lower BPs during
dialysis. The patient denies any symptoms related to her low
BP. In the MICU, the patient was started on midodrine and an AM
cortisol was checked that revealed a level of 4.9, indicating
likely adrenal insufficiency. She was started on high-dose
hydrocortisone. The following day, a repeat AM cortisol was
perfomed >12 hours after the prior steroid dose, and the level
was 21.3. The steroids were stopped and the patient's BP
remained >90 systolic for the remainder of her inpatient stay.
She will be discharged on midodrine.
#Abdominal pain: The patient developed abdominal pain following
her episodes of hematemesis. Likely related to spasming during
vomiting but also considered ischemia related to low BP.
Lactate was measured to be 1.2 on admission and climbed to 5.5
during her hospital stay. Unclear etiology, but may be related
to hypotension/ischemia vs. inability to clear lactate due to
ESRD and skipped dialysis sessions while inpatient. The
patient's abdominal pain resolved largely by the end of the
first hospital day. She was continued on her home doses of
oxycontin.
#ESRD: The patient developed ESRD during her prior admission in
early [**2144**]. On 3x weekly dialysis. She was dialysed as an
inpatient on [**2144-7-27**].
#Fall: The patient frequently left the floor for extended
periods of time during her inpatient stay. Often left to smoke
despite counseling. During one trip on the night of [**7-25**], the
patient tripped and fell causing a laceration above her left eye
that required 3 sutures by surgery and a Head CT. The head CT
did not reveal any ICH. She will require suture removal by her
PCP on [**Name9 (PRE) 2974**], [**7-31**].
#Liver transplant: Continued cellcept and sirolimus. No active
issues.
#Possible PE: The patient was started on warfarin x3 months
during her last admission due to a possible PE. She reported
being on warfarin at home at admission although was
subtherepeuticwith [**Name9 (PRE) 263**] 1.3. As an inpatient, coumadin was held
in the setting of recent UGI bleed. She will be discharged off
coumadin. Also stopped ASA given recent bleed.
#Chronic pain/fibromyalgia: has chronic, neuropathic pain
throughout her body. We continued her home dose of oxycontin
(60mg QAM, 40mg QPM) and her lyrica.
Medications on Admission:
- diazepam 5mg PO TID PRN
- mycophenolate mofetil 500mg [**Hospital1 **]
- oxycontin 40mg [**Hospital1 **]
- oxycontin 20mg [**Hospital1 **]
- Lyrica 50mg daily
- simvastatin 20mg daily
- sirolimus 2mg daily
- warfarin 3mg daily
- zaleplon 5mg QHS
- ascorbic acid 500mg [**Hospital1 **]
- Aspirin 81mg daily
- ferrous sulfate 325mg daily
- folic acid 0.4mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. oxycodone 20 mg Tablet Extended Release 12 hr Sig: Two (2)
Tablet Extended Release 12 hr PO QPM (once a day (in the
evening)).
2. oxycodone 20 mg Tablet Extended Release 12 hr Sig: Three (3)
Tablet Extended Release 12 hr PO QAM (once a day (in the
morning)).
3. mycophenolate mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
BID (2 times a day).
4. pregabalin 25 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. sirolimus 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q24H (every 24
hours) for 2 days.
Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. midodrine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. zaleplon 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO at bedtime.
10. ascorbic acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day.
11. iron 325 mg (65 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once
a day.
12. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
13. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO every twenty-four(24)
hours.
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Upper gastrointestinal bleed
End-stage renal disease on hemodialysis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital after a bleed from the
stomach. You underwent an upper endoscopy that showed varices in
the stomach, although no evidence of active bleeding. You
received several transfusions of red blood cells and one cycle
of dialysis, and you remained stable afterwards with no further
bleeding.
The following changes were made to your medicines.
- ADDED midodrine 5 mg three times daily.
- ADDED pantoprazole 40 mg once daily for stomach acid
suppression.
- ADDED ciprofloxacin 250 mg once daily to take for three more
days.
- STOPPED warfarin.
- STOPPED aspirin. Please discuss with your liver doctor at your
clinic appointment on Wednesday before restarting.
- STOPPED diazepam due to low blood pressure. Please discuss
with your primary care physician before restarting.
There were no other changes to your medicines.
Please note your follow-up appointments below. Your sutures
should be removed at your primary care visit appointment this
coming Friday.
Followup Instructions:
Department: TRANSPLANT
When: WEDNESDAY [**2144-7-29**] at 9:40 AM
With: TRANSPLANT [**Hospital 1389**] CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: [**Hospital **] MEDICAL GROUP
Where: [**Street Address(2) 3375**], [**Location (un) **], MA
With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8682**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 133**]
When: FRIDAY [**2144-7-31**] at 8:15 AM
Completed by:[**2144-7-27**]
|
[
"305.1",
"V58.61",
"585.6",
"V12.51",
"V42.7",
"578.9",
"356.9",
"414.01",
"412",
"493.90",
"729.1",
"E849.3",
"403.91",
"V11.3",
"V45.11",
"873.42",
"572.3",
"E885.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"08.81",
"45.13",
"39.95"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10114, 10120
|
5019, 8470
|
318, 347
|
10252, 10252
|
2972, 4996
|
11409, 11954
|
1848, 1891
|
8884, 10091
|
10141, 10141
|
8496, 8861
|
10403, 11386
|
1906, 1906
|
2483, 2953
|
266, 280
|
375, 1164
|
10160, 10231
|
1920, 2469
|
10267, 10379
|
1186, 1672
|
1688, 1832
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
79,709
| 123,794
|
45868
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2111-8-3**] Discharge Date: [**2111-8-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2029-3-16**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1234**]
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal aortic aneurysm.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2111-8-3**]
1. Total percutaneous endovascular aortic aneurysm repair.
2. Zenith main body 32-82, ipsilateral limb on the right 14-
73, left limb 18-73 with 10-71 extender.
3. Bilateral ultrasound guidance for femoral access.
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a an 82-year-old male with a complex infrarenal
aortic aneurysm with marginal anatomy for endovascular repair.
He is not an open surgical candidate. He presents for
endovascular repair.
Past Medical History:
Renal cell carcinoma s/p a nephrectomy [**2085**]
Dural infiltration of a metastatic renal cell carcinoma s/p
laminectomy at C2-3 for decompression of metastatic renal cell
carcinoma on [**2107-10-18**], also s/p upper cervical spine irradiation
that was completed on [**2107-12-7**]
CAD s/p MI per patient
Chronic renal insufficiency, baseline Cr 1.2-1.6
BPH
Social History:
Patient lives in [**Location (un) 55**] with wife of 60 years. Smokes
1ppd x 60 years, drinks 1-2 drinks of vodka (1 oz) daily, no
other drugs. Has 4 children, lots of grandchildren, 2
great-grandchildren.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
a/o
nad
grossly intact
cta
rrr
pos bs
kyphotic
palp distal pulses
Pertinent Results:
[**2111-8-5**] 05:35AM BLOOD
WBC-7.1 RBC-2.94* Hgb-10.1* Hct-30.2* MCV-103* MCH-34.5*
MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-116*
[**2111-8-5**] 05:35AM BLOOD
Plt Ct-116*
[**2111-8-5**] 05:35AM BLOOD
Glucose-135* UreaN-25* Creat-1.6* Na-134 K-3.9 Cl-101 HCO3-24
AnGap-13
[**2111-8-4**] 04:30AM BLOOD
Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.4
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname 2922**] A. was admitted on [**8-3**] with AAA. He agreed to
have an elective surgery. Pre-operatively, he was consented. A
CXR, EKG, UA, CBC, Electrolytes, T/S - were obtained, all other
preperations were made.
It was decided that she would undergo a EVAR
He was prepped, and brought down to the operating room for
surgery. Intra-operatively, he was closely monitored and
remained hemodynamically stable. He tolerated the procedure well
without any difficulty or complication.
Post-operatively, he was extubated and transferred to the PACU
for further stabilization and monitoring.
SHe was then transferred to the VICU for further recovery. While
in the VICU he recieved monitered care. When stable he was
delined. His diet was advanced. A PT consult was obtained. When
he was stabalized from the acute setting of post operative care,
he was transfered to floor status
On the floor, he remained hemodynamically stable with his pain
controlled. He progressed with physical therapy to improve her
strength and mobility. He continues to make steady progress
without any incidents. He was discharged home in stable
condition.
To note pt did have a slight increase in creatine, hydrated.
Stable on DC.
Did have low grade temps. Thought to be an inflammatory responce
to the thromboses AAA post EVAR. CX, UA, CXR negative.
Medications on Admission:
ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM 20mg QD, Carbidopa-Levodopa 25 mg-100 mg
[**Hospital1 **], finesteride ? dose, Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg ([**12-15**] tab)
[**Hospital1 **], Tamsulosin 0.4 mg [**Last Name (LF) 244**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] 81
Discharge Medications:
1. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
3. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Carbidopa-Levodopa 25-100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
BID (2 times a day).
5. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
6. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
AAA (preop)
PMH:
metastatic renal cancer
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Endovascular Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) Discharge
Instructions
Medications:
?????? Take Aspirin 325mg (enteric coated) once daily
?????? Do not stop Aspirin unless your Vascular Surgeon instructs you
to do so.
?????? Continue all other medications you were taking before surgery,
unless otherwise directed
?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any
post procedure pain or discomfort
What to expect when you go home:
It is normal to have slight swelling of the legs:
?????? Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use [**1-14**]
pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at
night
?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your
legs elevated
It is normal to feel tired and have a decreased appetite, your
appetite will return with time
?????? Drink plenty of fluids and eat small frequent meals
?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber,
lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to
maintain your strength and assist in wound healing
?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool
softener while taking pain medication
What activities you can and cannot do:
?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs
?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision,
rinse and pat dry)
?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small
amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or
band aid over the area that is draining, as needed
?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for
1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal)
?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity
?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance
walked as you can tolerate
?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications
?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in [**3-17**] weeks for
post procedure check and CTA
What to report to office:
?????? Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities
?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours
?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or
green drainage from incisions
?????? Bleeding from groin puncture site
SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING (Groin puncture site or
incision)
?????? Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm
pressure to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call
vascular office. If bleeding does not stop, call 911 for
transfer to closest Emergency Room.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2111-9-1**] 10:30
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1244**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]
Date/Time:[**2111-9-1**] 11:30
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7145**] ORTHOPEDIC PRIVATE PRACTICE
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 11262**] Date/Time:[**2112-4-15**] 9:30
Completed by:[**2111-8-6**]
|
[
"V10.52",
"788.99",
"412",
"600.00",
"198.5",
"V45.89",
"414.01",
"585.9",
"427.31",
"441.4"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.71",
"88.42",
"88.47"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4119, 4125
|
1896, 3267
|
339, 574
|
4211, 4211
|
1550, 1873
|
6945, 7458
|
1431, 1449
|
3552, 4096
|
4146, 4190
|
3293, 3529
|
4362, 6365
|
6391, 6922
|
1464, 1531
|
273, 301
|
602, 805
|
4226, 4338
|
827, 1189
|
1205, 1415
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,793
| 157,997
|
22787+57321+57322
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2163-6-27**] Discharge Date: [**2163-7-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2091-1-30**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
Syncope
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
aortic valve replacement (19mm tissue) [**2163-6-27**]
History of Present Illness:
72 yo deaf woman with PMH significant
for hypertension, hyperlipidemia, aortic stenosis, and carotid
disease s/p [**Country **] [**Country **] [**2158**] with increasing dyspnea and syncope.
She presents today for preoperative catheterization and cardiac
surgery evaluation.
Past Medical History:
Coronary artery disease, no prior MI.
Hyperlipidemia
Hypertension
Hypothyroidism
Deafness
Carpal tunnel syndrome
Past surgical history:
Status post hysterectomy
Social History:
She is deaf and lives with her son. She communicates with ASL.
She does drink a few glasses of wine per week. She is an active
smoker and smokes [**1-15**] pack per day x 49 years. She is employed
as a housekeeper. Is active in all of her ADLs.
Family History:
Colon cancer in her mother. Brother with myocardial infarction
at age 58. Father with myocardial infarction.
Physical Exam:
Pulse:61 Resp:16 O2 sat:95% RA
B/P Right:186/80 Left:173/68
Height:5'1" Weight:140 lbs
General:
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM []
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally []
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur: 2-3/6 systolic murmur
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+ [x]
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema: none
Varicosities: None [x]
Neuro: Patient is deaf otherwise-Grossly intact, non focal
Pulses:
Femoral Right:2+ Left:cath site
DP Right:1+ Left:1+
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:1+ Left:1+
Radial Right:2+ Left:2+
Carotid Bruit Right: soft radiated murmur
Left: soft radiated murmur
Pertinent Results:
[**2163-7-2**] 04:55AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-3.42* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.7*
MCV-93 MCH-30.1 MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-125*
[**2163-6-30**] 01:23AM BLOOD PT-15.0* PTT-31.0 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2163-7-2**] 04:55AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-141
K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-33* AnGap-10
The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy. Right ventricular chamber size and free
wall motion are normal. The ascending, transverse and descending
thoracic aorta are normal in diameter and free of
atherosclerotic plaque to 35 cm from the incisors. The aortic
valve leaflets are moderately thickened. The mitral valve
appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation.
There is no pericardial effusion.
Post bypass
The patient is on a Neosynephrine drip
There is now a well seated 19 [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Bioprosthetic valve in
place
There is a mean gradient of 26 mm across the valve,the new valve
area is 0.9
There is no paravalvular regurgitation
The LV function is preserved @ >55%
The aorta has no dissection flaps post decannulation
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to the hospital and brought to the
operating room on [**2163-6-27**] where the patient underwent aortic
valve replacement (19mm tissue). Overall the patient tolerated
the procedure well and post-operatively was transferred to the
CVICU in stable condition for recovery and invasive monitoring.
Cefazolin was used for surgical antibiotic prophylaxis. POD 1
found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and breathing
comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact and
hemodynamically stable on no inotropic or vasopressor support.
Beta blocker was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed
toward the preoperative weight. The patient was transferred to
the telemetry floor for further recovery. Chest tubes and
pacing wires were discontinued without complication. The
patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for
assistance with strength and mobility. By the time of discharge
on POD 6 the patient was ambulating freely, the wound was
healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. The
patient was discharged to home with VNA services in good
condition with appropriate follow up instructions.
Medications on Admission:
Levothyroxine 75mcg po daily
Lovastatin 40g po BID
ASA 81 mg po daily
Plavix 75 mg po daily- stopped 2 weeks, will stop 1 week prior
to
surgery
**uses 1 inhaler, but does not know name
Discharge Medications:
1. Levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily). Tablet(s)
2. Lovastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig:
One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 2
weeks.
Disp:*14 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for
2 weeks.
Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
Disp:*270 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for pain/fever.
11. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for
wheezing.
Disp:*qs * Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital1 1474**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
HTN,Hyperlipidemia,AS,SVT,PVD s/p [**Country **] [**Country **] [**2-/2158**],Benign
thyroid nodule s/p hemithyroidectomy,COPD,Chronic bronchitis,
Degenerative disc disease,s/p Carpal tunnel release,s/p cataract
surgery bilateral,s/p hysterectomy
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating with steady gait
Incisional pain managed with ultram
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at
your incisions daily for redness or drainage
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month until follow up with
surgeon
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid
rubbing on lower edge
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments
Surgeon:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] [**2163-7-28**] at 1:45pm
Please call to schedule appointments with your
Primary Care Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 58937**] in [**1-15**] weeks
Cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7047**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8725**] in [**1-15**] weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Completed by:[**2163-7-3**] Name: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname 4377**] A. Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 10860**]
Admission Date: [**2163-6-27**] Discharge Date: [**2163-7-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2091-1-30**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 741**]
Addendum:
Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was initially confused/agitated immediately following
extubation. Narcotics and sedatives were held, and this
cleared. By the time of discharge on [**2163-7-3**], the patient was
A&O x 3.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital1 328**] VNA
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 747**] MD [**MD Number(2) 748**]
Completed by:[**2163-8-15**] Name: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname 4377**] A. Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 10860**]
Admission Date: [**2163-6-27**] Discharge Date: [**2163-7-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2091-1-30**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 741**]
Addendum:
Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was acutely confused/agitated immediately following
extubation. Narcotics and sedatives were held, and this
cleared. By the time of discharge on [**2163-7-3**], the patient was
A&O x 3.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital1 328**] VNA
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 747**] MD [**MD Number(2) 748**]
Completed by:[**2163-8-23**]
|
[
"443.9",
"287.5",
"285.9",
"293.0",
"427.89",
"305.1",
"389.9",
"424.1",
"401.9",
"272.4",
"491.20"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.61",
"35.21"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9239, 9416
|
3183, 4340
|
328, 385
|
6206, 6363
|
2045, 3160
|
7202, 8406
|
1154, 1265
|
4576, 5837
|
5936, 6185
|
4366, 4553
|
6387, 7179
|
849, 875
|
1280, 2026
|
281, 290
|
413, 690
|
712, 826
|
891, 1138
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8,427
| 158,235
|
51531
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2141-10-12**] Discharge Date: [**2141-10-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2078-1-10**] Sex: M
Service: VSU
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Abdominal aortic aneurysm.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient has been followed
for his abdominal aneurysm and reported onset of abdominal
and back pain. Patient is now admitted for elective abdominal
aortic aneurysm repair and iliac aneurysm repair on the left.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS: Coumadin 5 mg daily, Pepcid 20 mg b.i.d.,
Lipitor 10 mg daily, Lopressor 25 mg b.i.d.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Ischemic heart disease, stable angina,
status post angioplasty in [**2131**], cardiac stress [**2141-7-21**]
showed a fixed inferior septal defect with an ejection
fraction of 50%, dyspnea with one flight of stairs. History
of hiatal hernia. History of right index finger ischemia
secondary to embolus source - unknown. Status post tissue
Plasminogen Activator.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Significant for current use of tobacco
within the last month. Patient smokes one to two packs per
day for 40 years. Does admit to alcohol 2 to 3 drinks per
day.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: General appearance: Is in no acute
distress. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat examination
without bruits. Heart is regular rate and rhythm without
murmur. Lungs with mild wheezing diffusely bilaterally. The
abdomen is soft, nontender. There are no palpable masses or
bruits, no organomegaly. Extremities: Left leg with edema.
All distal pulses are palpable. Toes and fingers are pink,
warm and brisk capillary refill.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the
preoperative holding area on [**2141-10-12**] and underwent
abdominal aortic repair with an 18 x 9 graft and right iliac
repair and a left femoral graft. Patient tolerated the
procedure and was transferred intubated to the post
anesthesia care unit. He remained intubated secondary to
bilateral lower lobe collapse. His postoperative hematocrit
was 32.0. He remained on Neo-Synephrine drip, maintained his
blood pressure greater than 120. Epidural was placed for
analgesic control intraoperatively. Patient remained in the
post anesthesia care unit overnight intubated and was
transferred to the surgical intensive care unit for continued
ventilatory support. Blood gases were 7.37, 32, 67, 23 and -
2. Patient still continued to require Neo-Synephrine for
vasopressor support. Patient was extubated on postoperative
day 2. Hematocrit remained stable at 30.1. He had palpable
dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial pulses bilaterally. He
was transferred from the thoracic intensive care to Far 9
nursing floor for continued postoperative care. Patient was
started on levofloxacin for positive sputum culture which he
received for a total of 5 days. His epidural was
discontinued. Ambulation was begun. Patient's diet was
progressed as tolerated. On postoperative day 4 physical
therapy was requested to see the patient for evaluation of
discharge planning. Patient was seen by social service for
history of tobacco abuse and patient was amenable to starting
a smoking cessation program and nicotine patch 14 mg q day
was started. Patient was instructed on the imperative
importance of no smoking while wearing the patch. The
remaining hospital course was unremarkable and patient was
discharged when medically stable.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Warfarin 5 mg q.h.s., acetaminophen
325 to 650 mg q 4 to 6 hours p.r.n., nicotine patch 14 mg
daily, oxycodone/acetaminophen tablets 1 to 2 q 4 to 6 hours
p.r.n. for pain, metoprolol 25 mg b.i.d. emodin 20 mg b.i.d.,
levofloxacin 500 mg q 24 hours for a total of 5 days. This
was started on [**2141-10-15**] and should continue to
[**2141-10-20**]. Opprobrium bromide nebulizer q 6 hours,
albuterol .083% nebulizer q 6 hours p.r.n.
Patient should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] in 2 weeks time.
[**Month (only) 116**] ambulate essential distances.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Abdominal aortic aneurysm with right
iliac extension status post repair.
History of smoking.
Postoperative bilateral basilar lung collapse, resolved.
Postoperative hypotension requiring vasopressor support,
resolved.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2380**], [**MD Number(1) 2381**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2382**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2141-10-17**] 12:39:30
T: [**2141-10-17**] 13:23:10
Job#: [**Job Number 106833**]
|
[
"518.0",
"V45.82",
"414.8",
"414.01",
"458.29",
"413.9",
"441.4",
"997.3"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.56",
"38.44"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
3954, 4446
|
3364, 3932
|
1592, 3340
|
1154, 1574
|
156, 184
|
213, 566
|
589, 952
|
969, 1131
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
40,911
| 153,650
|
3897
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2122-6-30**] Discharge Date: [**2122-7-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2055-10-31**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
vancomycin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2387**]
Chief Complaint:
Bright red blood per rectum
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right heart catheterization
History of Present Illness:
66M patient of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], who presented to the [**Hospital1 **] ED today c/o
poor UOP for 3 days. He states that his weight this morning was
192 which is high for him and he states that he has been as low
as 172. Weights in our system are difficult to follow, and the
patient has readings of many He notes that he has had a normal
bowel movement this morning and has never noticed red blood
around stool, red blood in the toilet bowl, or black-tarry
stools. He explicitly denies CP, or an increase in his baseline
shortness of breath. He states this morning he was getting
light-headed with changes in position, however this has resolved
at this time.
.
Of note he was changed from lasix to torsemide [**6-24**] but the
patient feels this didnt work as well as his lasix and that he
has been gaining weight. He states he took two doses of his old
lasix yesterday without effect.
.
In the ED his initial vitals were 97.6 70 88/52 16 100% and
given his low MAPs, he received 2 units of pRBCs, and 2L IVF.
With that His systolics were noted to be in the low 100's. A
foley cathter was placed and returned 50cc of uirne. Rectal
exam revealed bright red blood. 2 peripheral 18G IVs were
placed. The patient briefly endorsed respiratory distress, and
cxr was checked revealing a mild increase in interstitial edema
and 160mg of IV lasix were given with 100cc of UOP and
resolution of symptoms.
.
For unclear reasons, the patient was given Zosyn and vancomycin.
Durring the infusion of vancomycin he developed hives on his
arm and the infusion was stopped.
.
On arrival to the floor the patient is clear, not complaining of
any dyspnea, and feels very comfortable.
Past Medical History:
1. Severe CAD s/p 4vCABG [**2107**]
2. V-Fib arrest 4-days post-CABG s/p pacemaker/ICD [**2107**]
- Generator change and pocket revision in [**2120-1-14**] to right
side of chest secondary to pain
3. Ischemic cardiomypoathy / systolic CHF, EF 25%
4. Peripheral vascular disease s/p bilateral femoral-popliteal
bypass
5. multiple lower extremity catheterizations
6. Diabetes Type II - followed at [**Last Name (un) **]
7. Obstructive sleep apnea
8. Gout
9. Asthma
10. Mild sigmoid colonic thickening on recent CT-Abd/Plv,
colonoscopy showing sessile polyps, biopsy will have to happen
off plavix
11. Esophagitis, gastritis, peptic ulcer disease
12. Afib/flutter s/p TTE cardioversion [**1-/2121**], ablation.
Social History:
-Tobacco history: quit [**2107**], prior 70 pack year history
-ETOH: quit [**2107**], prior heavy use
-Illicit drugs: denies any history
Married, lives at home with wife. [**Name (NI) 3003**] to his admission to
rehab he lived at home with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] walks with a cane. He
does not drink or smoke.
Family History:
There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease
or sudden death. Mother with kidney problems. Father died of
unknown causes. + h/o stomach cancer. Diabetes is prevalent
throughout the family.
Physical Exam:
Admission physical exam:
VS: T=96.2 BP=80/51(57) HR=69 RR=16 O2 sat=95% on 3L
GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera mildly icteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva
were pale, Dry mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with JVP of 3 above the clavicle at 30 degrees.
CARDIAC: Midline scar, RR, normal at least two murmurs one early
peaking heard best in the pulmonic area, one holosystolic heard
best over the mitral area. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or
S4.
LUNGS: Mild crackles at the bases clearing with deeping breaths,
diffuse inspiratory wheezes doing the same.
ABDOMEN: Distended Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. No fluid
wave, Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: stasis dermatitis, no pitting edema, bilateral
scars of saphenous harvest.
Right: Radial [**Name (NI) 17394**] DP (-) PT [**Name (NI) **]
[**Name (NI) 2325**]: Radial [**Name (NI) 17394**] DP [**Name (NI) 17394**] PT [**Name (NI) 17394**]
Discharge physical exam:
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
WBC 5.6 Hgb 7.4 Hct 25.1 Plts 269
PT 22.8 PTT 47.4 INR 2.1
Na 133 K 4.6 Cl 101 HCO3 22 BUN 76 Cr 2.9 Gluc 234
ALT 18 AST 23 LDH 339 Alk phos 161 T bili 0.3 ALbumin 3.0
lactate 1.6
Trop-T 0.04 pro-BNP 2247
Iron 21 Ferritin 20 TIBC 343
Pertinent studies:
CT abdomen/pelvis without contrast ([**2122-6-30**]):
1. Trace perihepatic fluid noted tracking along the right
paracolic gutter as well as trace retroperitoneal fluid and a
small amount of simple pelvic fluid. Overall this is
nons-specfic and may be related to IV hydration status.
2. [**Doctor First Name **] mesentery noted in the upper part of the abdomen, a
nonspecific
finding though new compared to prior studies. Follow up in 6
months is
advised.
3. Bilateral small pleural effusions, right greater than left.
4. Right lower lobe 5mm pulmonary nodule. Recommend non-emergent
chest CT to assess for other possible pulmonary nodules and
establish frequency of
surveillance.
5. Extensive vascular calcifications.
TTE ([**2122-7-1**]): The left atrium is elongated. Left ventricular
wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is
mildly dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is
severely depressed with global hypokinesis and akinesis of the
interventricular septum and anterior wall (LVEF= 20-25 %). The
aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic
valve leaflets are moderately thickened. The mitral valve
leaflets are structurally normal. Moderate (2+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. The left ventricular inflow pattern
suggests a restrictive filling abnormality, with elevated left
atrial pressure. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation
is seen. There is severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
[In the setting of at least moderate to severe tricuspid
regurgitation, the estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure
may be underestimated due to a very high right atrial pressure.]
There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the prior study dated [**2122-1-8**] (images reviewed),
the degree of mitral regurgitation is slightly worse. Pulmonary
pressures are higher. LVEF is similar.
Renal ultrasound ([**2122-7-1**]):
FINDINGS: The right kidney measures 9.8 cm and the left kidney
measures 10.1 cm. There is no hydronephrosis. No cyst or stone
or solid mass is seen in either kidney.
IMPRESSION: No hydronephrosis.
.
Cardiac catheterization ([**2122-7-3**]): Response to inhaled NO
PVR 3.9 to 1.3
C/I 3.5 to 3.9
PCWP 34 to 42
Discharge labs ([**2122-7-7**]):
WBC 5.7 Hgb 8.9 Hct 28.2 Plts 220
PT 14.6 PTT 30.5 INR 1.3
Na 137 K 4.3 Cl 100 HCO3 25 BUN 67 Cr 2.0 Gluc 116
Brief Hospital Course:
66M with CAD s/p CABG, VF arrest s/p AICD, ischemic CMP (EF
20-25%), AF/flutter s/p ablation with recent admission for acute
systolic CHF with aggressive diuresis admitted with hypotension
and [**Last Name (un) **].
.
# Hypotension: Suspect hypovolemic shock in the setting of GI
bleeding vs. efficatious response to torsemide. The patient
responded well to volume. Symptoms not consistent with
cardiogenic shock given his excellent oxygenation, very mild
insterstitial marking, and baseline pro-BNP. In addition,
echocardiogram performed on HD1 was not consistent with
cardiogenic shock. The patient did not meet any SIRS criteria
currently as he was without fever, leukocytosis, tachycardia or
tachypnea throughout admission. Pt was fluid/volume responsive
in the ED with pressures rising into the low 100's systolic
after 2uPRBC and 2L IVF. He received a total of 4UPRBC and
pressures improved. Metoprolol, torsemide and flomax were held
initially. Metoprolol and torsemide were restarted on HD4 as
blood pressures were stable and patient began to appear volume
overloaded with increased weight, fluid wave in abdomen,
elevated JVP and lower extremity edema. Patient responded to PO
torsemide. He was discharged on torsemide 100mg in the AM and
50mg in PM. His weight was 189 lbs at the time of discharge.
Patient's ideal weight is likely closer to 183 lbs.
.
#Right>Left heart failure- Patient's ongoing signs of lower
extremity edema, abdominal distension and elevated JVP on exam
indicating right>left sided failure. On HD3, patient was taken
for right heart catheterization to determine acute
vasoreactivity to nitric oxide. The right heart catherization
showed elevated pulmonary pressures with good response to NO.
The patient was therefore started on sildenafil. Most likely
etiology of pulmonary arterial hypertension is underlying
obstructive sleep apnea. Patient was continued on home CPAP
while sleeping. He was instructed to be compliant with CPAP.
Patient was discharged on sildenafil.
.
# ARF - Low FeUrea reflected current clinical suspicion that
patient had pre-renal azotemia, whether the etiology is poor
forward flow or dehydration. Following rehydration, creatinine
remained elevated. Urine sediment did not show signs of ATN.
Renal ultrasound showed no signs of hydronephrosis. Lisinopril
and torsemide were held initially. Creatinine began to trend
downward. His home lisinopril was restarted and his torsemide
was restarted. Creatine continued to trend down and was 2.0 at
the time of discharge.
.
# GI bleed - Patient with no obvious predilection to bleeding on
upper and lower endoscopy in '[**20**]. He does have diverticulosis
which is the most likely source of bleeding. It is unclear if
this is his primary issue or a complication of decreased
clearance of his dabigatran. On initial exam, patient had
bright red blood per rectum on digital exam. He continued to
have blood streaked stools intermittently, but hematocrit
remained stable following initial transfuion. GI was consulted
and felt that patient should be prepped for colonoscopy pending
resolution of acute renal failure. However, as ARF improved,
patient became volume overloaded and the decision was made to
diurese patient over hydrating for bowel prep. The patient will
follow-up with GI for colonoscopy as an outpatient. His home
pradaxa was not restarted given recent bleed. He was discharged
on protonix.
.
#. Chronic Systolic CHF: Patient had no signs of volume overload
at the time of admission. Echocardiogram performed on HD1
showed higher pulmonary pressures and worse MR in comparison to
prior TTE performed in [**2121-12-16**]. Torsemide was held
initially, and restarted on HD4 as patient began to show signs
of volume overload. Patient diuresed well on po torsemide and
was 189 lbs at the time of discharge. His ideal weight is
likely 183lbs. Patient was instructed to call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] if he had
a weight gain of >3lbs.
.
#. CAD s/p 4V CABG: Patient was without chest pain or EKG
changes at the time of admission. He was continued on
atorvastatin and aspirin. Toprol and lisinopril were held
initially as above in the setting of hypotension. These
medications were restarted on HD 4 with maintenance of blood
pressue. The patients diuretics were also initally held but
restarted when the patients weight began to increase as above.
.
#. Atrial Fibrillation/Flutter s/p Ablation: HR control
excellent. Dabigatran was held in the setting of [**Last Name (un) **] and GI
bleed. At the time of discharge his PTT and INR were trending
downward.
.
#IDDM: Patient's blood sugar was well controlled with insulin
sliding scale throughout admission.
.
# Neuropathy: Patient was continued on home pregabalin 75 mg PO
BID throughout admission.
.
#. Gout: No acute flare during admission. Allopurinol and
colchicine were held initially in the setting of [**Last Name (un) **].
Allopurinol was restarted at half home dose. Colchicine was
restarted at home dose.
.
#Transitional Issues:
- CT abd/pelvis revealed RLL 5mm pulmonary nodule. Recommend
non-emergent chest CT to assess for other possible pulmonary
nodules and establish frequency of
surveillance. Also [**Doctor First Name 9189**] mesentery noted in the upper part of
the abdomen, a nonspecific finding though new compared to prior
studies. Follow up in 6 months is
advised.
- Close GI follow-up for colonoscopy. Pt did not have a date for
the colonoscopy at discharge but will be contact[**Name (NI) **] at home by
the gastroenterology department.
- Patient was full code throughout admission.
Medications on Admission:
ALLOPURINOL - 300 mg daily
ATORVASTATIN [LIPITOR] - 40 mg Tablet by mouth once a day
COLCHICINE [COLCRYS] - 0.6 mg every other day
DABIGATRAN ETEXILATE [PRADAXA] 75 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]
Torsemide - 100 mg Tablet daily
HYDROCODONE-ACETAMINOPHEN - 5 mg-500 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by
mouth 4 times a day as needed
INSULIN GLARGINE [LANTUS]60 units sc once a day am
INSULIN LISPRO [HUMALOG]15 units three times a day
METOPROLOL SUCCINATE - 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr
PREDNISONE - 5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily
PREGABALIN [LYRICA] - 75 mg Capsule - one Capsule(s) by mouth
twice a day
Tamsulosin 0.4
Lisinopril 5mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check Chem-7 and CBC on Thursday [**7-9**] with results
to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3642**]
2. sildenafil 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. torsemide 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
please take one half tablet at 1600. .
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig:
One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day.
6. pregabalin 75 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times
a day).
7. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. allopurinol 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Sixty (60) units
Subcutaneous once a day.
10. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Fifteen (15) units
Subcutaneous three times a day: 10 minutes before meals. .
11. atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. MoviPrep 100-7.5-2.691 gram Powder in Packet Sig: One (1)
packet PO as directed the evening before your colonoscopy for 1
doses.
Disp:*1 packet* Refills:*0*
13. colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every other
day.
14. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
15. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Multicultural VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Acute On Chronic Systolic congestive heart failure
Lower gastrointestinal bleed
Acute on chronic kidney failure
Pulmonary hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
You had bleeding from your lower intestines, likely this is due
to hemorrhoids. We were unable to do a colonoscopy to check the
site of the bleeding so a colonoscopy will be scheduled in [**1-16**]
weeks to check this. Your blood counts have been stable and the
bleeding seems to have stopped. You had an acute exacerbation of
your congestive heart failure and needed high doses of diuretics
to take off the extra fluid. We are sending you home on an
increased dose of the diuretics. Your weight at discharge is 189
pounds. Your ideal weight is probably about 183 pounds. Weigh
yourself every morning, call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] if weight goes up more than
3 lbs in 1 day or 5 pounds in 3 days. It is very important that
you follow a low sodium diet at home as well. Your kidney
function had worsened when you were admitted to the hospital,
they are better now but need to be followed closely after you go
home. We have scheduled your follow up appointments close
together after you go home.
.
We made the following changes to your medicines:
1. Increase the torsemide to 100 mg in the morning and 50 mg in
the afternoon
2. Start taking sildenafil to lower the pressures in your lungs
and help your heart work better
3. Discontinue Pradaxa
4. Decrease allopurinol to 150 mg once a day
5. Decrease prednisone to 2.5 mg daily
6. Start taking protonix to prevent bleeding in your stomach
Followup Instructions:
You will be contact[**Name (NI) **] by the gastroenterology department to
schedule a colonoscopy in about 3 weeks.
.
Department: RHEUMATOLOGY
When: WEDNESDAY [**2122-7-23**] at 11:00 AM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 11595**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11596**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) 861**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: [**Hospital3 249**]
When: FRIDAY [**2122-7-10**] at 2:00 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5377**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
.
Department: [**Hospital3 249**]
When: FRIDAY [**2122-7-13**] at 1:45 PM
With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3642**]
[**Location (un) 10877**], [**Street Address(1) **] MA
|
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"428.0",
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"414.8",
"356.9",
"414.00",
"584.9",
"428.23",
"416.9",
"276.51",
"V45.81",
"427.31",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"88.72",
"37.21"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14937, 14985
|
7057, 12068
|
299, 328
|
15164, 15164
|
4379, 4379
|
16764, 17767
|
3127, 3337
|
13357, 14914
|
15006, 15143
|
12687, 13334
|
15347, 16741
|
3377, 4333
|
12089, 12661
|
232, 261
|
356, 2046
|
4395, 7034
|
15179, 15323
|
2068, 2777
|
2793, 3111
|
4360, 4360
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19,213
| 140,312
|
52406+52407
|
Discharge summary
|
report+report
|
Admission Date: [**2202-11-2**] Discharge Date: [**2202-11-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2168-10-6**] Sex: F
Service: Medicine
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 34-year-old
female with type 1 diabetes, gastroparesis, chronic renal
insufficiency and neuropathy, and a history of multiple
admissions for diabetic ketoacidosis presenting with 24 hours
of nausea and vomiting. This is a recurrent issue for her
secondary to gastroparesis. She took her by mouth Phenergan
at home with no affect.
She also had a mental status change. She denied abdominal
pain, cough, or dysuria. She did complain of fevers and
chills at home.
After examining the patient it was noted that there was a new
right foot ulceration draining foul-smelling pus. The
patient then admitted to spilling hot grease on this area
approximately one week ago which she was self-treating with
dressing changes.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Type 1 diabetes (complicated by neuropathy,
gastroparesis, chronic renal insufficiency, and multiple
episodes of diabetic ketoacidosis).
2. Hypertension.
3. Left ventricular hypertrophy.
4. Hypertriglyceridemia.
5. Recurrent urinary tract infection from perirectal
abscess.
6. Microcytic anemia.
7. History of [**Doctor First Name **]-[**Doctor Last Name **] tear.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Metoprolol 25 mg by mouth three times per day.
2. Lisinopril 30 mg by mouth once per day.
3. Protonix 40 mg by mouth once per day.
4. Lantus 20 units subcutaneously at hour of sleep.
5. Humalog sliding-scale with meals.
6. Multivitamin.
7. Sublingual nitroglycerin as needed.
ALLERGIES: COMPAZINE, ASPIRIN, CODEINE, ERYTHROMYCIN, and
BEEF/PORK INSULIN.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Examination revealed
the patient's temperature was 97.2 degrees Fahrenheit, her
heart rate was 107, her blood pressure was 142/100, her
respiratory rate was 18, and her oxygen saturation was 100%
on room air. The patient was lying in bed asleep but
arousable. She answered a few questions with "yes" or "no."
The sclerae were anicteric. The pupils were equal, round,
and reactive to light. The oropharynx was clear. The mucous
membranes were dry. There was an nasogastric tube in place.
The neck was supple. No carotid bruits. The lungs were
clear to auscultation bilaterally. Cardiovascular
examination revealed tachycardia with a regular rhythm.
There was a [**3-7**] holosystolic murmur heard throughout the
precordium. The abdomen was soft and nontender. There were
normal active bowel sounds. There was a suprapubic surgical
scar. Extremity examination revealed numerous scars.
Dorsalis pedis pulses were 2+. The feet were warm. Right
second web space with deep ulceration draining pus. The
second toe on the right with black/dry gangrene. There was a
right plantar ulceration with granulation but deep to the
muscle. Neurologic examination revealed the patient was
sleepy but arousable. She moved all extremities. She
followed commands.
PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories
revealed the patient's white blood cell count was 13.9, her
hematocrit was 29.9, and her platelets were 579. Chemistry
revealed her sodium was 143, potassium was 3.5, chloride was
106, bicarbonate was 17, blood urea nitrogen was 53,
creatinine was 2.6 (baseline of 1.5 to 2), and her blood
glucose was 114. Small acetone. Urinalysis revealed trace
ketones. Negative for a urinary tract infection.
PERTINENT RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: A chest x-ray was negative.
KUB revealed minimal bowel gas.
An electrocardiogram revealed sinus tachycardia. No ST-T
wave abnormalities.
CONCISE SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUE/SYSTEM: The
patient was admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit for
management of her diabetic ketoacidosis which was likely
precipitated by her new right foot ulceration.
1. DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS ISSUES: The patient was managed
initially on an insulin drip which was then supplemented with
D5 half normal saline until the anion gap closed. Her
electrolytes were repleted as needed. The patient was also
aggressively hydrated, and Unasyn was given for her foot
ulceration.
On hospital day two, the patient's anion gap had closed to 8.
The patient was converted to subcutaneous insulin. Her
nausea progressively improved. Her Glargine insulin was
increased to 22 units subcutaneously once per day to improve
her glucose control.
She was followed during this hospitalization by the [**Last Name (un) **]
Service, and at the time of discharge her glucose levels were
controlled adequately. She was to follow up as an outpatient
with [**Last Name (un) **].
2. RIGHT FOOT ULCERATION ISSUES: The patient apparently got
this foot ulceration one week prior to admission from a
grease burn, and it progressively worsened at home.
The Podiatry Service was consulted, and the patient was
started on Unasyn. The Podiatry Service did not feel like
the wound needed debridement at this time, and it was treated
conservatively with dressing changes and antibiotics to allow
granulation of the wound. At the time of discharge, the
patient was converted from intravenous Unasyn to by mouth
Augmentin and was to follow up in the [**Hospital **] Clinic as an
outpatient.
3. RENAL ISSUES: The patient's creatinine remained
persistently elevated at 3.1; which was up from her baseline
of 1.5 to 2. This was thought to be secondary to newly
started ACE inhibitor. The ACE inhibitor was discontinued,
and the patient's creatinine was stable 3.1 at the time of
discharge. The patient was to follow up in two days in the
[**Hospital6 733**] clinic for a repeat creatinine draw.
Her electrolytes were stable at the time of discharge.
4. HYPERTENSION ISSUES: The patient's hypertension was
controlled on her home regiment throughout her hospital
course.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Diabetic ketoacidosis.
2. Acute renal failure.
3. Type 1 diabetes.
4. Infected right foot ulceration.
5. Chronic renal insufficiency.
6. Hypertension.
7. Asthma.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Metoprolol 25 mg by mouth three times per day.
2. Glargine insulin 22 units subcutaneously at hour of
sleep.
3. Humalog sliding-scale at meals.
4. Augmentin one tablet by mouth four times per day (times
at least two to three weeks in duration, though readdress
duration during outpatient appointment with Podiatry).
5. Protonix 40 mg by mouth once per day.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP: Follow-up appointments were
made for the patient in the [**Hospital6 733**] Clinic for
[**2202-11-8**] and in the [**Hospital **] Clinic on [**2202-11-9**] and in the [**Hospital **] Clinic for [**2202-11-19**].
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was discharged home on
[**2202-11-5**].
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Condition on discharge was good.
[**Name6 (MD) 2415**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3474**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3475**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 17848**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2202-12-24**] 11:47
T: [**2202-12-25**] 01:17
JOB#: [**Job Number 108300**]
Admission Date: [**2202-11-2**] Discharge Date: [**2202-11-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2168-10-6**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: 34-year-old female with type 1
diabetes, gastroparesis, chronic renal insufficiency,
neuropathy, history of multiple admissions for diabetic
ketoacidosis most recently in [**9-/2202**]
INCOMPLETE REPORT...DICTATOR HUNG UP.
[**Name6 (MD) 2415**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3474**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3475**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 17848**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2202-12-24**] 00:49
T: [**2202-12-24**] 15:38
JOB#: [**Job Number 108301**]
|
[
"578.0",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5852, 6025
|
6051, 6417
|
1327, 3647
|
6451, 6746
|
3682, 5831
|
6761, 7187
|
7216, 7694
|
925, 1301
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
61,539
| 106,755
|
39075
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2109-1-2**] Discharge Date: [**2109-1-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2077-9-11**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1257**]
Chief Complaint:
Melena
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Upper endoscopy
History of Present Illness:
31 year old previously healthy male was seen at the office of
his PCP today for complaint of melena (black stools),
lightheadedness and mild ?coffee ground emesis. Patient states
he woke up on Sunday at 3am and had an episode of dark brown
emesis; given that he had just had BBQ for dinner, he was unsure
of the significance. The following morning, he had a solid
black, foul smelling, formed but slightly soft bowel movement.
He did not have any abdominal cramping but did have some
discomfort, so he started taking Pepto Bismo. The patient
proceeded to have two more episodes of tarry black stools on
Tuesday morning prior to going to his PCP's office. Throughout
Tuesday, he felt light headed and short of breath with mild
chest pressure when exerting himself (ex: walking up stairs to
his apartment). Labs at his PCP's office showed hemoglobin 7.6
and hematocrit 22.6. Patient was advised to come to the ER for
further work-up and management. Of note, patient denies
significant alcohol, NSAID, coffee consumption; also denies
significant retching with episode of emesis on Sunday or
significant history of GERD.
.
In the ED, patient was tachycardic to 110 although abdominal
exam was benign; patient was complaining of exertional chest
pressure/shortness of breath but cardiac enzymes were negative
X1. On rectal exam, no bright red blood or tarry stools were
found in the rectal vault but patient was guaiac positive. NG
lavage was performed which yielded coffee ground emesis that
would not clear after 400cc, no bright red emesis was noted.
Patient was given 1L intravenous fluid boluses and transfused 2
units of pRBC, type and crossed for 4 units. Two 18 gauge
peripheral IVs were placed and intravenous PPI started. GI was
informed of the patient and plans to do EGD in the morning
unless the patient is still tachycardic. VS upon transfer: were
afebrile, heart rate 102, BP126/65, RR20, 100%RA.
.
Upon arrival to the ICU, patient was resting comfortably in bed.
He denies current light headedness, chest pressure or shortness
of breath.
.
Review of systems:
(+) Per HPI
(-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or
gain. Denies headache, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies coughor
wheezing. Denies chest pain, palpitations, or weakness. Denies
nausea, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain. Denies dysuria,
frequency, or urgency.
Past Medical History:
Bilateral ankle fractures
Social History:
Social History: Third year law student at [**University/College 86617**]T - Denies
A - [**1-24**] drinks every other weekend
D - Denies illicit drug use
Family History:
Diabetes Mellitus, no history of Peptic Ulcer Disease or
malignancies
.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: Afebrile BP: 156/84 P: 109 R: 18 O2: 98% RA
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, well-nourished
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
[**2109-1-1**] 10:05PM BLOOD WBC-11.4* RBC-2.21* Hgb-6.2* Hct-18.5*
MCV-84 MCH-27.6 MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-235
[**2109-1-1**] 10:05PM BLOOD Neuts-76* Bands-0 Lymphs-17* Monos-7
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 NRBC-4*
[**2109-1-1**] 10:05PM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-NORMAL
Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL
[**2109-1-1**] 10:05PM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-25.0 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2109-1-1**] 10:05PM BLOOD Ret Man-4.7*
[**2109-1-1**] 10:05PM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-24* Creat-1.0 Na-137
K-4.2 Cl-105 HCO3-26 AnGap-10
[**2109-1-1**] 10:05PM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-24 LD(LDH)-176 CK(CPK)-92
AlkPhos-28* TotBili-0.2
[**2109-1-1**] 10:05PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
[**2109-1-1**] 10:05PM BLOOD Lipase-47
[**2109-1-1**] 10:05PM BLOOD Albumin-3.4* [**Year/Month/Day **]-135
[**2109-1-1**] 10:05PM BLOOD calTIBC-289 VitB12-262 Folate-13.1
Hapto-105 Ferritn-98 TRF-222
[**2109-1-1**] 10:24PM BLOOD Glucose-108* Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-104
calHCO3-25
[**2109-1-1**] 11:12PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.019
[**2109-1-1**] 11:12PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
[**1-2**] HELICOBACTER PYLORI ANTIBODY TEST (Final [**2109-1-4**]):
POSITIVE BY EIA.
(Reference Range-Negative).
[**1-1**] ECG: Sinus tachycardia. Slight ST-T wave changes are
non-specific and may be within normal limits. No previous
tracing available for comparison.
[**1-2**] EGD: Old hematin was seen in the stomach. There was a very
small ulcer noted in her antrum with small clot overlying it.
This was likely the source of GI bleeding. There were also
several small erosions noted in the antrum as well as gastritis.
Erythema in the duodenal bulb compatible with duodenitis
Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum
[**2109-1-5**] 02:13AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-3.66* Hgb-10.4* Hct-31.0*
MCV-85 MCH-28.3 MCHC-33.5 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-211
[**2109-1-5**] 02:13AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-12 Creat-1.2 Na-140
K-4.1 Cl-105 HCO3-26 AnGap-13
[**2109-1-4**] 05:10AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-20 AlkPhos-32* TotBili-1.2
[**2109-1-5**] 02:13AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.8*# Mg-2.2
[**2109-1-1**] 10:05PM BLOOD calTIBC-289 VitB12-262 Folate-13.1
Hapto-105 Ferritn-98 TRF-222
[**2109-1-1**] 10:05PM BLOOD Albumin-3.4* [**Year/Month/Day **]-135
[**2109-1-2**] 09:25AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
[**2109-1-1**] 10:05PM BLOOD Ret Man-4.7*
[**2109-1-3**] 09:47AM BLOOD Hgb A-PENDING Hgb S-PND Hgb C-PND
Brief Hospital Course:
# Melena - Patient presented with melena and Hct of 18. He
received IVF and blood transfusions support as was admitted to
the MICU. An emergent EGD was performed and this revealed an
antral ulcer, as above. The patient denied alcohol or recent
NSAID use. Adequate type and screen and IV access were
maintained. He was also started on IV PPI boluses/gtt.
Overnight, the patient's Hct had decreased to 22.6, and the GI
fellow was paged. Urgent EGD was not felt to be necessary, as
the patient's NG lavage was negative for gross hemorrhage. Once
the patient was stable and Hct was also stable he was started on
a clear diet and advanced to regular. IV PPI was changed to PO
after 3 days of therapy. H Pylori serology was sent and resulted
in a positive test. He was started on clarithromycin and
metronidazole (allergic to penicillin) and given a prescription
to finish a 2 week course of triple therapy. He received a total
of 6 PRBC transfusions.
.
# Anemia - The patient had an active GI bleed as above, but it
was unclear what his baseline hematocrit is. Hemoglobin
electropheresis was sent, but these are still pending and should
be followed up by his PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] panel and hemolysis labs were
WNL and this was all felt to be secondary to GI bleed.
.
# Substernal chest pressure - Believed to be mild demand
ischemia in setting of GI bleed. EKG and cardiac enzymes within
normal limits. The patient was followed on telemetry.
.
# Leukocytosis - Mild, likely demargination in the setting of
recent GI bleeding, this resolved after treatement for acute
GIB.
.
# Code: The patient was full code for the duration of the
admission
Medications on Admission:
Occasional Centrum, Advil ~1X/week (up to 4 tabs
Discharge Medications:
1. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day) for 13 days.
Disp:*26 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Clarithromycin 250 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 13 days.
Disp:*52 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Upper GI ulcer bleed
H. pylori
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status:Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive
Activity Status:Ambulatory - Independent
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted because you were having blood in your stool
and found to be severe anemia due to blood loss. We transfused a
total of 6 units of blood. We did an upper endoscopy and found
you had an ulcer that looked like it had recently bled. You were
started on medications to decrease the acid in your stomach. You
were also found to have a bacteria in you stomach called H.
Pylori that can cause ulcers. You were started on antibiotics
for this and should finish a 2 week course of these.
Medication changes:
START: Pantoprazole 40 mg twice a day
START: Metronidazole 500 mg twice a day for 13 days
START: Clarithromycing 500 mg twice a day for 13 days
Followup Instructions:
Appointment #1
MD: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
Specialty: Internal Medicine-Primary Care
Date/ Time:
Location: [**Street Address(2) 75332**], [**Location (un) 86**] Ma
Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 644**]
Special instructions for patient: The office will call you with
an appointment for your hospitalization. If you do not here from
the office in 2 business days please call them. Thanks.
Appointment #2
MD: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 26390**]
Specialty: Gastroenterology
Date/ Time: [**2109-1-10**] 12:40pm
Location: [**Location (un) 4363**], [**Location (un) 86**] MA
Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2296**]
|
[
"535.50",
"785.0",
"285.1",
"531.40",
"041.86",
"786.50",
"276.52"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"45.13"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8285, 8291
|
6096, 7741
|
277, 295
|
8366, 8366
|
3568, 3568
|
9196, 9903
|
2919, 2993
|
7840, 8262
|
8312, 8345
|
7767, 7817
|
8511, 9007
|
3008, 3549
|
2393, 2682
|
9027, 9173
|
231, 239
|
323, 2374
|
3584, 6073
|
8380, 8487
|
2704, 2731
|
2763, 2902
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6,566
| 175,682
|
20675
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2187-7-10**] Discharge Date: [**2187-7-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2137-3-14**] Sex: M
Service: MED
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**]
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal wall bleeding s/p pericentesis of abdominal ascites
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Paracentesis [**2187-7-10**]
History of Present Illness:
50 yo male with history of cirrhosis secondary to Hepatitis C
and ETOH abuse presented for routine paracentesis for diuretic
resistant abdominal ascites. Pt has no history of variceal
bleeds, hepatic encephalopathy, or jaundice. The patient had
never been treated for his Hepatitis.
Past Medical History:
CAD with stent
Anemia
ETOH abuse
Hepatitis C
Liver cirrhosis/End stage liver disease
Social History:
Currently unemployed
Lives with wife, a healthcare proxy
Lives in [**Location 21318**]
Has not used drugs x 15 years
No ETOH since [**6-14**]
[**1-12**] pack of cigarrettes/day
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
T 99.5 BP 108/64 72 14 96% RA
General: awake, somewhat frail, pleasant
HEENT: Dry mucous membranes, mildly icteric sclera, mildly dark
pink mucous, membranes in the mouth/tongue, OP clear
Lungs: minimal crackles in left base
CVS: RRR
Abdomen: distended, nontender with + BS, flat and tympanic
abdominal sounds (fluid, gas?) 5x5 umbilical hernia,
retractable,
LE: +1 PE wih minimal venous stasis, +2 DP, no lesions,
Pertinent Results:
[**2187-7-12**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-3.34* Hgb-10.5* Hct-30.6*
MCV-91 MCH-31.4 MCHC-34.4 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-82*
[**2187-7-11**] 03:35PM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-3.26* Hgb-10.2* Hct-29.4*
MCV-90 MCH-31.4 MCHC-34.8 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-72*
[**2187-7-11**] 05:43AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.14* Hgb-9.6* Hct-28.6*
MCV-91 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.6 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-94*
[**2187-7-10**] 09:01PM BLOOD Hct-27.9*
[**2187-7-10**] 02:25PM BLOOD Hct-25.8*
[**2187-7-10**] 10:55AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-2.64* Hgb-8.6* Hct-24.3*
MCV-92 MCH-32.7* MCHC-35.5* RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-94*
[**2187-7-10**] 10:00AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-2.66* Hgb-8.5* Hct-24.4*
MCV-92 MCH-31.8 MCHC-34.6 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-106*
[**2187-7-10**] 08:10AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.43* Hgb-11.0* Hct-31.8*
MCV-93 MCH-32.2* MCHC-34.7 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-114*
[**2187-7-10**] 08:10AM BLOOD Neuts-67.3 Lymphs-16.6* Monos-12.0*
Eos-3.5 Baso-0.6
[**2187-7-12**] 06:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-82*
[**2187-7-12**] 06:15AM BLOOD PT-16.3* PTT-39.6* INR(PT)-1.8
[**2187-7-11**] 03:35PM BLOOD Plt Ct-72*
[**2187-7-11**] 03:35PM BLOOD PT-15.3* PTT-37.1* INR(PT)-1.5
[**2187-7-11**] 05:43AM BLOOD Plt Ct-94*
[**2187-7-11**] 05:43AM BLOOD PT-14.9* PTT-37.0* INR(PT)-1.5
[**2187-7-10**] 09:39PM BLOOD PT-15.1* PTT-38.9* INR(PT)-1.5
[**2187-7-10**] 02:25PM BLOOD PT-15.7* PTT-42.4* INR(PT)-1.6
[**2187-7-10**] 10:55AM BLOOD Plt Ct-94*
[**2187-7-10**] 10:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-106*
[**2187-7-10**] 08:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-114*
[**2187-7-10**] 08:10AM BLOOD PT-16.7* INR(PT)-1.9
[**2187-7-11**] 05:43AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-23* Creat-1.1 Na-132*
K-4.6 Cl-99 HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2187-7-10**] 09:01PM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-27* Creat-1.4* Na-129*
K-5.2* Cl-98 HCO3-23 AnGap-13
[**2187-7-10**] 08:10AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-34* Creat-2.0*#
Na-127* K-5.5* Cl-95* HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2187-7-10**] 08:10AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-43* AlkPhos-77 TotBili-4.7*
[**2187-7-11**] 05:43AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8
[**2187-7-10**] 09:01PM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.1
[**2187-7-10**] 02:25PM BLOOD Calcium-8.7
[**2187-7-10**] 08:10AM BLOOD Albumin-2.8* Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.3
[**2187-7-13**] 09:25AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.56* Hgb-11.0* Hct-32.7*
MCV-92 MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-85*
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt is a 50 yo man with cirrhosis secondary to HCV and ETOH abuse
and baseline anemia who had an abdominal bleed after a routine
pericentesis to remove ascitic fluid, s/p transfusions, now
stable.
1.Abdominal bleed: most likely secondary to hitting a vessel
during pericentesis. Pt has been transfused multiple times and
given fluids in an effort to address his falling
hematocrit/bleed. Now that pt is stable, will start to
diurese/remove fluid that has accumulated in his abdomen. Pt
notes that abdominal size is close to, but not as large as his
abdomen prior to getting his pericentesis. Pt seen by Liver and
received another paracentesis for abdominal ascites on [**7-12**]
without complications. Pt is to be dc'd with follow up with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 497**] on [**7-19**].
2.Anemia: pt transfused with FFP, currently 28.6 Hesitant to
transfuse now due to increasing accumulation of fluid in the
abdomen and the sequelae of SOB and discomfort. Will follow and
check crit in AM- Vitals stable, if crit decreased, will
transfuse. Currently stable.
3.FEN: Pt to get meal tonight. DC NPO. Cont bowel regimen. No
protonix due to low platelets.
4.Cirrhosis: continue lactulose.
5.Pain/Headache. Cont. oxycodone for pain until follow up.
6.Cough: Pt with productive cough, yellowish grey sputum.
Possible etiologies are URI considering slightly elevated
temperature, Chronic bronchitis exacerbation considering pt??????s
smoking history. Pt??????s CXR negative for consolidation. Will
monitor for fevers, worsening cough. Cont. guanefesin-codeine
for cough and cipro 500 mg qd x 7 days and follow up with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 497**] if cough persists.
Medications on Admission:
Medications on admission
Oxycodone 5 mg po BID
Lasix 20 mg qd
Spironolactone 100 mg qd
nadolol 20 mg qd
Caltrate 600 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Mycelex 1 x 5/day lactulose 30 mg TID
Discharge Medications:
1. Oxycodone HCl 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours) as needed.
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3
times a day).
4. Codeine-Guaifenesin 10-100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*1 ML(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Phytonadione 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO QD (once a day)
for 1 days.
Disp:*1 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Oxycodone HCl 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every six (6)
hours as needed for headache.
Disp:*25 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD
(once a day) as needed for cough for 7 days.
Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Aldactone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. ESLD
2. Abdominal bleed after therapeutic paracentesis on [**2187-7-7**]
3. Anemia
4. bronchitis
Discharge Condition:
Fever to 100.5 on day of discharge, no localizing symptoms,
tolerating pos, ambulating
Discharge Instructions:
1. Please follow up at the [**Date Range **] unit on [**7-29**] for your next
paracentesis.
2. Take all your medications, including the antibiotics for the
cough
3. If you experience fevers, chills, increasingly severe cough,
nausea, vomiting, or a tender abdomen that causes you pain, come
to the emergency department at once.
4. Take oxycodone for your headaches, 5-10 mg (1-2 tablets) by
mouth every 6 hours.
5. Take the cough syrup, but if you continue to cough by your
appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**], be sure to be examined and worked up
for something more serious.
6. You need to stay on a strict 1.5 L diet. If you have
questions, talk to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] at your appointment.
Followup Instructions:
1 follow up:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 454**],TEN DAY CARE [**Hospital Ward Name **] 8 Where: DAY CARE [**Hospital Ward Name **] 8
Date/Time:[**2187-7-19**] 11:00
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
|
[
"070.51",
"285.9",
"276.1",
"571.2",
"998.11",
"E870.5",
"998.2",
"789.5",
"491.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.07",
"54.91",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6430, 6436
|
3695, 5361
|
379, 409
|
6580, 6668
|
1515, 3672
|
7435, 7437
|
1040, 1058
|
5587, 6407
|
6457, 6559
|
5387, 5564
|
6692, 7412
|
1073, 1496
|
7449, 7741
|
278, 341
|
437, 721
|
743, 830
|
846, 1024
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
357
| 145,674
|
29356
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2198-8-2**] Discharge Date: [**2198-10-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2135-3-22**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7573**]
Chief Complaint:
Status epilepticus in setting of severe metabolic derangement in
setting of liver failure due to NASH and HCC, with prolonged
multifactorial encephalopathy (post-ictal, non-convulsive
status, metabolic derangements) and a protracted hospital course
in light of the above, as well as several complications as
outlined extensively under "Brief Hospital Course".
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Continuous Venous Venous Hemodialysis.
Intubation x 1.
Continuous EEG monitoring.
History of Present Illness:
63yo man with cirrhosis, DM, HTN, and seizures diagnosed in
[**11/2197**] presents with seizures as a transfer from an OSH.
History
is per his wife, as he is currently seizing. She reports he was
in his USOH until this evening, when returning from dinner he
had
a seizure with left head deviation and left arm shaking. EMS
brought him to [**Hospital3 10310**] Hospital at 8pm. At [**2200**], a
"focal
seizure" was noted, with extremities lifted and gaze deviation
to
the left; he was resonding to verbal commands at that time. He
was given ativan 2mg IV x 1, after which he was reportedly
"confused", following commands incorrectly. At 2105, he was
still
noted to be confused, with "gaze to right". At 2200, he was
noted
to have occasional right gaze deviation. He had labs, which were
notable for NH3 of 139, and had a negative head CT. He was given
lactulose at 0040 and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**].
He arrived around 2am, reportedly "awake, confused, looking to
right, grip weak on right." When seen by the resident just
before
4am, she saw him raise his right arm, then have right head and
eye deviation, lasting one minute and spontaneously resolving.
During the next five minutes, he had intermittent gaze deviation
to the right, 2-3x, each approximately 30 seconds. His wife told
her this was different from the prior events in that it was the
right, not left, and that he had no shaking. Neurology consult
was called.
ROS per his wife is negative for fevers, chills, cough,
abdominal
pain, nausea, vomiting, other complaints.
He was noted to have his first seizure while in the ICU in
[**11-22**].
He was admitted for TIPS procedure and had ammonia level in the
200s at the time. On [**2197-12-14**], he was found to have slight left
head deviation with jerking movements of the shoulders and head.
He was treated with dilantin (goal 20-25) and then a versed gtt.
He was noted to have subclinical seizures on bedside EEG. He was
eventually seizure free and was changed to keppra. He has had
seizures since only in the context of AED vacation, and was thus
restarted on the medications. Of note, MRI had shown bilateral
cortical DWI abnormalities thought to be due to hepatic disease
vs seizure; these had resolved on repeat MRI one week later.
Past Medical History:
DM
HTN
NASH cirrhosis, on transplant list
seizures as above
hypothyroidism
GERD
Social History:
lives with wife, remote smoking history, no EtOH
or drug use
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
VS: T 97.9, HR 84, BP 152/74, RR 14, SaO2 98%/RA, FS 187
Genl: lying on side, moving purposefully, appears to be seizing
(see below)
CV: RRR, nl S1, S2, no m/r/g
Chest: CTA bilaterally anteriorly
Abd: soft, NT, BS+
Ext: warm and dry
Neurologic examination: Pt is lying on side, with head and eyes
deviated far to the right, and right beating nystagmus. He has
rhythmic jerking of his eyebrows, but not his arms or legs.
MS: Nonverbal, not following commands, responds to noxious
CN: pupils equal and reactive, unable to assess EOM as head
tonically deviated to right, but eyes are to the right with
right
beating nystagmus. ?left facial flattening vs drawing over of
face to the right.
Motor: hypertonic throughout, no jerking of limbs, moves all
extremities antigravity to noxious
Sensory: responds to noxious throughout
Pertinent Results:
Studies:
CT - head - [**2198-8-2**]
IMPRESSION:
1. There is no evidence of intracranial hemorrhage, mass effect,
or large vascular territory infarct. There is no evidence of
fracture.
2. There is increase in opacification of the ethmoid air cells.
Again seen is opacification of the right maxillary sinus with
central hyperintensity. This is likely due to chronic sinusitis
changes, however, would recommend work up to rule out fungal
infection if clinically warranted. There is no change to the
appearance of this sinus compared to prior studies. A left
maxillary sinus also has mucosal thickening posteriorly, and
there is fluid or mucosal thickening in the left frontal sinus
as well.
EEG - [**2198-8-2**]
IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal portable EEG due to the presence
of
frequent sharp and sharp and slow wave discharges arising from
the left
posterior quadrant with maximal frequency of about 1 per Hz in
the
setting of brief episodes of theta frequency slowing seen in the
same
region. The findings suggest an area of cortical and subcortical
dysfunction along with cortical irritability which may serve as
a focus
for potential seizure activity. No clear electrographic seizures
were
noted.
EEG - [**2198-8-5**]
IMPRESSION: This telemetry captured five pushbutton activations.
In
addition to the pushbutton activations, routine sampling and
spike and
seizure detection programs captured multiple episodes of
rhythmic,
sustained, and prolonged generalized spike and slow wave
discharges
occurring at a maximal frequency of about 8 Hz, at times
associated with
eye blinking or left upper extremity jerking and, at other
times,
without a clear clinical correlate. The majority of these
electrographic seizures were captured at the beginning of the
recording
on the evening of [**2198-8-4**]. These events are consistent with
non-convulsive status epilepticus. As the electrographic tracing
continued, the tracing evolved into a pattern of burst
suppression,
albeit with continued intermittent sharp and sharp and wave
discharges
arising from the left posterior quadrant. This pattern continued
overnight until the following morning where there were several
episodes
of rhythmic monomorphic sharp wave discharges seen in a
generalized
distribution. While these electrographic findings may be
artifactual in
nature, we cannot rule out recurrent electrographic seizure
activity.
EEG - [**2198-8-6**]
IMPRESSION: This telemetry captured one pushbutton activation.
Routine
sampling and spike and seizure detection programs demonstrated
several
episodes of rhythmic 8 Hz monomorphic blunted sharp wave
discharges
occurring in a generalized distribution. There is no clear
source of
artifact associated with these events raising the possibility of
persistent electrographic seizure activity. At other times, the
recording showed bursts of low amplitude activity admixed with
sharply
contoured waves arising from the left posterior quadrant and, at
times,
evolving over the left hemisphere intermixed with periods of
background
voltage suppression consistent with a burst suppression pattern.
CT-torso - [**2198-8-7**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Limited evaluation secondary to lack of intravenous contrast
administration. New right and left lower lobe collapse compared
to [**2198-5-7**]. New small right pleural effusion. Patchy appearance
of left lung base raises the suspicion for component of
aspiration. Overall findings suspicious for pneumonia. Clinical
correlation is recommended. Endotracheal tube and nasogastric
tube remain in good position.
2. Small amount of perihepatic fluid. TIPS shunt. No significant
amount of abdominal ascites. No evidence of acute abdominal or
pelvic pathology within the limitations described.\
CT torso - [**2198-10-23**]
" CHEST: The patient is status post tracheostomy tube placement,
with the tip terminating at the level of thoracic inlet. There
are small mediastinal lymph nodes; however, there is no
significant lymphadenopathy. Coronary arteries are calcified.
There is no pericardial effusion. Small pericardial nodes are
noted; however, measure less than 5 mm. There is trace pleural
effusion bilaterally. In the lung window, again note is made of
patchy opacities in the dependent portion of lower lobes,
decreased since prior study, likely representing residual
atelectasis. Somewhat confluent area in the left lower lobe is
noted, likely due to a part of resolving atelectasis; however,
the attention should be paid to this location at the time of
next follow up. There is no endobronchial lesion.
ABDOMEN: The patient is status post RF ablation of two lesions
in the right lobe of the liver, which demonstrate
hypoattenuation relative to liver parenchyma on all the phases.
The patient is status post TIPS placement. The visualized
portion of portal vein is patent. There is no new focal arterial
enhancement. Again, note is made of splenomegaly. Gallbladder is
unremarkable without evidence of calcification. Pancreas is
somewhat atrophic, without ductal dilatation or focal solid
lesion. There is fat replacement of the pancreatic head. There
is unchanged fat stranding surrounding the celiac trunk with
small nodes. There are enlarged peripancreatic and porta hepatis
nodes measuring up to 1.4 cm in short axis, unchanged since
prior study. There is no significant ascites. The adrenal glands
are within normal limits. The visualized portion of large and
small intestines are within normal limits. Bilateral kidneys
have surrounding fat stranding with unchanged small
hypoattenuating lesion, likely representing cyst, unchanged
since prior studies. There is no hydronephrosis. The evaluation
of the posterior portion of the abdomen is somewhat limited due
to artifact from the arms.
PELVIS: There is colonic diverticulosis without evidence of
diverticulitis. Note is made of residual fluid in the somewhat
dilated rectum. Foley catheter is noted in the urinary bladder.
The visualized portions of small intestines are within normal
limits, without ascites or lymphadenopathy.
There are degenerative changes of thoracolumbar spine; however,
there is no suspicious lytic or blastic lesion in skeletal
structures. Atherosclerotic changes of the vascular structures
are again noted.
IMPRESSION:
1. Decreased parenchymal opacities in both lower lobes with
residual atelectasis and effusion. Somewhat confluent area near
the left lower lobe, likely a part of resolving atelectasis.
Attention should be paid to this location at the time of next
followup.
2. Post RF ablation of two liver lesions without new arterial
enhancement, with severe cirrhosis and splenomegaly.
3. Enlarged porta hepatis and peripancreatic nodes, unchanged.
4. Diverticulosis. "
CT-head - [**2198-8-7**]
IMPRESSION: Limited evaluation secondary to artifact from
overlying metallic devices. No gross acute intracranial
hemorrhage. Unchanged multifocal sinus disease as described on
[**2198-8-2**].
NOTE ON ATTENDING REVIEW:
The study is markedly limited for the evaluation of brain
parencyma due to streak artifacts from the several external
metallic objects. There is gross midline shift. Other than this,
it is extremely difficult to assess the intracranial structures
for abnormality.
There is new moderate opacification of the sphenoid sinus and
the left side of frontal sinus and the marked opacification of
ethmoid air cells is worsened.
The nasopharynx is opaciifed with a tube, likely nasogastric
tube within. This appearance is new.
EEG - [**2198-8-8**]
IMPRESSION: This telemetry captured no pushbutton activations.
Routine
sampling and spike and seizure detection programs showed bursts
of
sharply contoured waveforms occurring in a generalized
distribution but
also with a leftsided predominance lasting up to one to two
seconds in
duration and admixed with other periods of voltage suppressed
background
lasting, at times, up to 10-20 seconds. These findings are
consistent
with a burst suppression pattern. Superimposed on this pattern,
later
in the tracing, there is also rhythmic high amplitude low
frequency slow
wave morphology discharges that are related to artifact from the
dialysis machine. There were no prolonged or repetitive
discharges. No
clinical seizures were noted.
[**2198-8-10**] ECHO
Mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction, c/w CAD.
Mild
mitral regurgitation.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2198-3-29**],
regional LV wall motion abnormalities are new, and consequently,
LV systolic function is now depressed.
[**2198-8-15**] head MRI with and without contrast.
CONCLUSION: Negligible interval change in the appearance of the
brain
compared to the prior study. Particularly in view of the
history of status epilepticus, it is of some interest that the
present diffusion scan is normal, whereas as a diffusion imaging
study from [**2197-12-15**], showed very extensive areas of
signal abnormality. The reason for this discrepancy is not
clear.
ADDENDUM: Multiple paranasal sinuses exhibit mucosal
thickening, and likely fluid as well within the mastoid sinuses.
Presumably, these findings relate to the intubated status of
the patient.
[**2198-10-12**] head MRI with and without contrast.
1. No acute intracranial process.
2. Multiple paranasal sinuses exhibit mucosal thickening and
some demonstrate air-fluid levels. This may represent sinusitis
or post intubation changes
[**2198-10-26**] Most recent labs - see attached printout.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to the ICU for convulsive status
epilepticus on [**2198-8-2**]. Routine portable EEG showed frequent
and at times periodic lateralized discharges from the left
posterior quadrant. On [**2198-8-3**] the patient was taken out of the
unit to the step down unit on [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 5. At that time his exam
revealed staring spells with confusion most of the time -
excluding an episode of lucidity. He was also not using his
R(dominant) hand as much as usual. He was breathing well and
did not require intubation. On the evening of [**2198-8-3**] he had a
seizure and then three more on the morning of [**2198-8-4**]. Later in
the day a nurse noted that he was breathing and was turning
"dusky". A code was called. O2 sat was initially 89% (was
breathing at this point) and HR regular, 72. The patient again
had difficulty breathing and was intubated and started on
propofol gtt. He was transferred to the ICU and soon after got
20mg/kg of dilantin. Continuous EEG was set up and revealed
non-convulsive status epilepticus. This yielded to burst
suppression due to the propofol. At this point his anti-seizure
regimen inlcuded Keppra, Neurontin, Dilantin, and propofol.
Elevated ammonia/hepatic encephalopathy was thought to be the
trigger of the patient's seizures. He was titrated to three
bowel movements a day with lactulose and rifaximin. The liver
service was consulted.
.
EEG on [**2198-8-6**] continued to demonstrate isolated occipitally
predominant and leftsided predominant spike and wave discharges
despite this heavy dose of antiseizure medication. In the
afternoon of the same day the patient was noted to have
increasing acidosis, elevated lactate and rising CKs which were
both attributed to his propofol. Propofol was stopped and the
patient was put into a pentobarbital coma.
.
On [**2198-8-7**] Mr [**Known lastname **] became hypotensive requiring two pressors.
Pentobarbital was stopped but he remaind on Keppra, Dilantin and
tapering Neurontin. He was empirically started on vancomycin
and Zosyn for concern of sepsis. A CT of the abdomen failed
reveal a nidus of infection, though the study was limited due to
the lack of contrast. The renal service was consulted regarding
his acidosis. He was started on CVVH.
.
Blood cultures from [**2198-8-7**] grew coag negative staph and
vancomycin sensitive enterococcus. The infectious diseases
service was consulted. Xigris was started to treat the systemic
inflammatory response syndrome.
.
An EEG on [**2198-8-8**] was read by the covering resident as
suggestive of insufficient burst suppression and the patient was
given a 400mg IV dilantin bolus.
.
Renal function/acidosis improved on the CVVH and by [**2198-8-9**] it
was discontinued. That evening his heart rhythm was noted to
go into VTach. Cardiology was emergently consulted. A STAT
echo showed hypokinesis of the anterior septum, akinesis of the
inferior septum, and severe hypokinesis of the inferior wall.
He was started on amiodarone.
.
By [**2198-8-10**] pressors were weened off and Zosyn was stopped.
Vancomycin was continued for a two week course. Of note a
definite source of the infection was never identified.
.
On [**2198-8-11**] the patient was started on a versed gtt and dilantin
was started.
.
Over the next four weeks the patient's renal status would
normalize and his fever and infectious issues would resolve
confirmed by sterile blood cultures. Over the same period he
was maintained on phenobarbital, Keppra, dilantin, and
transitioned from the Versed gtt to an Ativan taper. An MRI
failed to detect any significant abnormality or change from
prior. Physical examination of the patient during this period
revealed an unresponsive edematous male with reactive pupils,
intact corneal reflexes, intact OCRs, and [**12-22**] response to nail
bed pressure intermittently in the LUE and LLE. As the Ativan
was tapered the patient's EEG showed an increased quantity of
1hz global paroxysmal epileptiform discharges. As such on
[**2198-8-31**] Zonisamide was added to the above regimen. Also during
this time, the a tracheostomy was performed. Plans for a PEG
tube were thwarted by the patient's overwhelming edema, which
was a result of the fluid boluses he recived while
hypotensive/septic. Lasix and aldactone were used to diurese
approximately 15 liters off the patient.
.
Since then, he has been gradually weaned off phenobarb with no
significant changes in his EEG. Ativan was also slightly tapered
and zonegran was slightly increased. Mr. [**Known lastname **] was noted to have
intermittent hematuria, therefore Urology was consulted. It was
suggested that this was due to trauma from his Foley, and a
repeat U/A and UCx were stable. His bag was taped to his leg to
stabilize it and he will need OP follow-up for cystoscopy. He
also had intermittent episodes of hypotension, therefore his
metoprolol was decreased from QID to [**Hospital1 **] and this resolved.
Lisinopril was added for renal protection given his DM.
.
He was transfered to the step down on [**9-20**] for further
management.
.
Hospital Summary from [**9-20**] - [**10-6**]
Neuro: pt had his phenobarbital weaned down with improvement in
his alertness - opening eyes much more. However, his EEG began
to demonstrate more discharges. As a result, his medical
regimen was increased with stabilization of his EEG. After
several days, his phenobarbital again was weaned to 100 mg PO
BID. His Ativan was also weaned and his Zonegran dose was
increased. He was also started on Topamax with less frequent
discharges on above AED therapy. Topamax increased to 125 [**Hospital1 **] by
[**10-6**]. Over the course of the next two weeks, PB was tapered
alltogether, as well as his Ativan, both in small decrements.
Topamax was increased to 200 mg [**Hospital1 **] and Zonegran to 600 mg
daily. His Keppra was maintained at 2250 mg [**Hospital1 **], and his
Dilantin at 300 mg TID, the latter with corrected (for low
albumin) levels around 30.
.
Of note, a repeat MRI of the brain on [**10-15**] showed no ischemic
changes.
.
Despite this slow taper, the patient remained deeply
encephalopathic, despite the absence of epileptiform
abnormalities on EEG, which continued to show an encephalopathic
pattern with very low voltage slow background and occasional
parasagittal sharp wave discharges, but these were not frequent
or rapid enough to suggest ongoing seizures. On exam, he would
have his eyes open, but he would not regard, localize sound or
regard his examiner, nor blink to threat. He would not grimace
nor move his extremities to noxious stimulation, but he would
grimace to flexion of his arms, suggesting that perhaps he had
distal sensory deficits as well as marked weakness and muscle
bulk loss, suggestive of a critical illness polyneuromyopathy.
His reflexes were absent, supporting this finding.
.
Note that 1 week prior to discharge hid improved neurologically
on a daily basis: he made eye-contact, would fix and follow a
face (non consistently), and would occasionally following
midline commands such as sticking out his tongue, and mouthing
words like "good-morning". Prior to this, he was basically
considered to be in a persistent vegetative state, but
thankfully he disproved this prior to discharge to rehab.
.
Neurologically, our advise is an extreme slow taper of his
Ativan, perhaps as slow as -.25 mg per 2 weeks. He should have
interval EEGs to assess for continued epileptiform activity. As
this patient is complex, in case of questions please do not
hesitate to contact the epilepsy fellow regarding his EEG
findings, for proper electro-clinical correlation.
.
CV: Low BPs initially during stay in step down. Metoprolol dose
was halved with improvement in his BPs with stable bps on
metoprolol 12.5 [**Hospital1 **] and lisinopril. Later, the metoprolol was
further decreased due to continued low bloodpressures.
.
Resp/ID: Requiring prolonged stay in the stepdown unit due to
the intensive nursing care needs, the patient kept having marked
sputum production. Staph aureus was cultured, and for concern of
PNA he was started on Vancomycin, but continued on regimen with
continued staph in his sputum. His VRE (rectal swab) showed
sparse growth on [**10-13**]. His Vancomycin was discontinued, and he
remained afebrile. He continued to produce sputum occasionally
blood-tinged, and I refer to the respiratory care sign-out
regarding his pulmonary status. A chest CT done just prior to
discharge showed "decreased parenchymal opacities in both lower
lobes with residual atelectasis and effusion. Somewhat confluent
area near the left lower lobe, likely a part of resolving
atelectasis. Attention should be paid to this location at the
time of next followup".
.
GI: The patient had stable LTFs and ammonia levels, as long as
having daily BMs. he was treated with 60 mL of lactulose QID,
titrated to 3 bowel movements per day. He was also on Rifaximin
for selective decontamination. Hepatology followed the patient
during hospital stay, with advise regarding management of his
liver failure, adjusting lactulose and others, metabolic
management. Towards the end of his stay, an U/S of his abdomen,
a bone-scan and CT torso were obtained - see below.
.
FEN: Stable electrolytes with only occasional replacement
necessary. He had a Dobhoff in place fo several weeks, and an
assessment of the amount of ascitis by U/S on [**10-22**] showed no
intra-abdominal ascites, making PEG placement possible. His
Dobhoff tip was found to be intragastric, and when pushed down
further it only resulted in curlingup in the back of his mouth.
After withdrawing again, a repeat CXR on [**10-24**] showed the tip to
be in the stomach still. Follow-up was recommended.
.
To assess overall prognosis (re: PEG placement) a bone-scan and
CT torso (post-RFA protocol) were obtained on [**10-23**], which showed
extensive degenerative joint disease but no progression of his
HCC (see details in results-section). Hepatology was then
scheduling his PEG placement, but due to logistical issues this
could not be done promptly. This should be considered on a
day-care basis, unless the patient's level of consciousness
allows him a safe swallow, and the enteral feedings prove to be
only temporary.
.
Endo: The continued to have low thyroid function, likely
absorption impaired [**1-19**] continuous feeds, so he was changed to
IV thyroxine with improvement after gradual upward titration of
the dosis. TSH and T4's were checked regularly.
.
Heme: All lineages decreasing on [**10-5**], hematology was
consulted, iron and vitamin studies were normal. Their advise
was to D/C Dilantin if clinically possible, but we were not able
to do so at this stage. Guiac's were checked regularly as well,
all negative. In summary, the pancytopenia was considered
secondary to chronic illness with polypharmacy, and a bone
marrow biopsy was not performed. CBC's are to be followed.
.
Musculoskeletal: As outlined under the neurological section, he
had marked muscle wasting and areflexia, as well as decreased
response to peripheral noxious stimuli, making a critical
illness polyneuro-myopathy likely. Of note however, his pain
seemed to be exacerbated when his joints were passively moved,
ranging from smaller joints in the hand to larger joints as
elbow. His bone scan, done to assess for bony metastasis of his
HCC, showed diffusely symmetric increased uptake of tracer in
all joints, indicating degenerative disease. In the setting of
his polyneuro-myopathy, prolonged immobilization despite PT, it
is not a suprising finding. However, if the patient is further
mobilized, and this continues to be a problem, pain medication
should be adapted and a further workup is warranted.
.
Social: His wife was updated frequently and on a regular basis,
during later stages of the admission twice per week on set days
of the week. She continued to be understanding, and slowly
appeared to accept the persistent vegetative state her husband
was in, with no improvement of his neurological exam during the
2nd to last month of his stay. Fortunately, he did improve
during the last week of his stay he did suddenly improve, with
eye-contact and occasionally following midline commands, and
mouthing words like "good-morning". His wife was
[**Name2 (NI) 70524**] pleased.
Medications on Admission:
lactulose 30mg 5x/day
rifaximin 400mg tid
protonix 40mg [**Hospital1 **]
propranolol 10mg tid
levothyroxine 175mg daily
lantus 64units qhs
keprra 1500mg [**Hospital1 **]
mycelex 10mg 5x/day
"zepia" 10mg daily(?)
Discharge Medications:
1. Rifaximin 200 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
2. Artificial Tear with Lanolin 0.1-0.1 % Ointment [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed).
3. Metoclopramide 5 mg/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Injection Q6H
(every 6 hours).
4. Levothyroxine 200 mcg Recon Soln [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Recon Soln
Injection DAILY (Daily).
5. Lorazepam 2 mg/mL Syringe [**Hospital1 **]: 0.75 mg Injection Q6H (every
6 hours).
6. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
7. Fluocinolone 0.025 % Cream [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day).
8. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24
hours).
9. Spironolactone 100 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette [**Hospital1 **]: [**12-19**]
Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed).
11. Ibuprofen 100 mg/5 mL Suspension [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) PO Q4-6H ()
as needed for temp>100.4.
12. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: 3.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily).
13. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
14. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Suppository Rectal
DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
15. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
16. Phenytoin 100 mg/4 mL Suspension [**Month/Day (2) **]: Three (3) PO TID (3
times a day): 300 mg TID.
17. Levetiracetam 1,000 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: 2250 mg Tablets PO twice
a day as needed for seizure.
18. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup [**Month/Day (2) **]: Sixty (60) ML PO QID (4
times a day): [**Month/Day (2) **] to 3 - 3 bowel movements per day.
19. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension [**Month/Day (2) **]: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) as needed for thrush.
20. Topiramate 100 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
21. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
22. Zonisamide 100 mg Capsule [**Month/Day (2) **]: Seven (7) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
23. INSULIN STANDING ORDER AND SLIDING SCALE AS PRESRIBED IN
NURSING SIGNOUT
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Status epilepticus in setting of severe metabolic derangement in
setting of liver failure due to Non Alcoholic Steatotic
Hepatitis and Hepato Cellular Carcinoma, with prolonged
multifactorial encephalopathy (post-ictal, non-convulsive
status, metabolic derangements) and a protracted hospital course
in light of the above, as well as several complications as
outlined extensively under "Brief Hospital Course".
Discharge Condition:
Stable, neurologically slowly improving, labs unchanged,
afebrile.
Discharge Instructions:
Please follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] as planned, unless you are
still at [**Hospital1 **] at that time. Take all your medications as
presribed.
Followup Instructions:
Epilepsy: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 4224**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 17798**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3506**]
Date/Time:[**2198-11-26**] 9:00
You will be contact[**Name (NI) **] by Hepatology regarding follow-up and
possible PEG placement, for details see [**Hospital 7666**] Hospital Course'.
Completed by:[**2198-10-26**]
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24,143
| 110,828
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2105+55350+55351
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2154-7-14**] Discharge Date:
Date of Birth: [**2078-5-1**] Sex: M
Service: CCU
NOTE: For discharge date, please see Addendum. Please see
Addendum to Discharge Summary for hospital course starting on
[**2154-7-18**] until the time of discharge.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 76-year-old
male who presented to [**Hospital6 33**] with chest pain on
[**2154-7-14**] and was transferred to the [**Hospital1 346**] for management of an acute
myocardial infarction.
He has a history of atrial fibrillation since [**2143**], deep
venous thrombosis, and colon cancer. His cardiac risk
factors include a remote smoking history,
hypercholesterolemia, and a family history of myocardial
infarctions.
He was in his usual state of health until the morning of
[**7-14**] when he developed acute chest pain when getting up at
4 a.m. The pain appeared localized mostly to his back
without any radiation. He did not have symptoms of dyspnea.
No nausea, and no diaphoresis. He was able to go back to
sleep and woke up again at 5 a.m. with severe squeezing chest
pain localized to the anterior chest. He rated the pain
[**10-31**]; again no radiation, no dyspnea, no nausea, and no
diaphoresis were noted. He had never had this type of chest
pain before. He also had not experienced any recent changes
in exercise tolerance of being able to walk about one flight
of stairs (limited by dyspnea and not limited by pain). He
did not give any history of orthopnea or paroxysmal nocturnal
dyspnea. He does have chronic leg edema which has not
changed recently.
He was brought to [**Hospital6 33**] where he received four
doses of sublingual nitroglycerin which relieved the chest
pain temporarily. An electrocardiogram at [**Hospital6 3426**] showed ST elevations in V2 to V6. His cardiologist
is Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11378**] at [**Hospital6 1708**], but due to an
unavailability of beds he was transferred to [**Hospital1 346**] for cardiac catheterization.
The initial electrocardiogram at [**Hospital1 190**] showed marked ST elevations in leads I, aVL,
and V2 to V6, with reciprocal depressions over the inferior
leads, as well as a right bundle-branch block pattern, and
left axis deviation.
Cardiac catheterization at [**Hospital1 188**] showed total occlusion of the left anterior descending
artery after first heart sound, diffuse irregularities in the
right coronary artery, but no significant disease in the left
main coronary artery and left circumflex. The left anterior
descending artery occlusion was successfully stented;
however, no reflow resulted.
He was admitted to the Coronary Care Unit for management of
his acute myocardial infarction.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Atrial fibrillation since [**2143**].
2. Congestive heart failure in the setting of atrial
fibrillation.
3. Deep venous thrombosis in [**2134**] and [**2150**] (the latter in
the setting of colectomy).
4. Colon cancer, status post colectomy with colostomy in
[**2150**].
5. Arthritis.
6. Hypercholesterolemia.
7. One past episode of hematuria of unclear etiology.
8. Depression.
9. Benign prostatic hyperplasia with transurethral resection
of prostate a little more than five years ago.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Medications at home included
digoxin 0.25 mg p.o. q.d., Zestril 20 mg p.o. b.i.d.,
furosemide 40 mg p.o. q.d., Celexa 20 mg p.o. q.d.,
Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d., metoprolol 50 mg p.o. b.i.d.,
verapamil 240 mg p.o. q.d., naproxen 500 mg p.o. q.d.
SOCIAL HISTORY: He is a retired police officer. He lives
with his wife in [**Name (NI) 11379**]. He smoked four packs per day
for over 10 years, but he quit 40 years ago. He occasionally
drinks alcohol.
FAMILY HISTORY: His brother died from a myocardial
infarction at the age of 56. His father died from "heart
disease" at the age of 40.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Physical examination
on admission to the Coronary Care Unit revealed vital signs
with a temperature of 97, blood pressure of 110/60, heart
rate of 77, respiratory rate of 16, pulse oximetry 90% on 3
liters nasal cannula. General appearance revealed the
patient was tired-appearing but in no acute distress. Head,
eyes, ears, nose, and throat revealed pupils were equal,
round, and reactive to light. Extraocular movements were
intact. His sclerae were anicteric. He had moist mucous
membranes, and no appreciable oral lesions. Neck revealed
jugular venous pressure was difficult to assess due to the
supine position. No carotid bruits were appreciated.
Cardiovascular examination revealed an irregularly irregular
rhythm with a [**3-27**] holosystolic murmur at the apex, radiating
to the axilla. The lungs had mild diffuse wheezes
throughout. The abdomen was soft, nontender, and
nondistended, with active bowel sounds. A well-healed
midline scar, and a colostomy bag in place on the left side.
Extremities revealed 1 to 2+ pitting edema on both legs and
chronic venous stasis changes. Good distal pulses. The
catheterization site in the right groin were remarkable for
dressing soaked with blood. No hematoma or bruits were
evident. Neurologic examination revealed the patient was
alert and oriented. Cranial nerves II through XII were
intact. No drift. Full grip strength. Plantar flexion
strength was [**5-26**]. His reflexes were symmetric. His toes
were equivocal.
PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA ON PRESENTATION: Laboratory data
at the time of admission to the Coronary Care Unit, his
hematocrit was 43.4, white blood cell count was 7.9, platelet
count was 161. His PT was 16.9, INR of 2, PTT of 23.2.
Sodium of 140, potassium of 4.9, chloride of 106, bicarbonate
of 22, blood urea nitrogen of 29, creatinine of 0.9, blood
glucose of 203. The initial creatine kinase was 114, and the
CK/MB was 7, troponin I was less than 0.3.
RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: Electrocardiogram performed status post
catheterization showed atrial fibrillation with an average
ventricular response of 69, marked ST elevations were noted
in leads I, aVL, and V2 through V6; suggesting an acute
myocardial infarction. There was also a right bundle-branch
block pattern and left axis deviation.
A chest x-ray from [**Hospital6 33**] showed evidence of
congestive heart failure as well as small right-sided pleural
effusion.
HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM:
1. CARDIOVASCULAR: Following catheterization, he was
admitted to the [**Hospital1 69**] Coronary
Care Unit with a diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction.
He was started on aspirin, Plavix, and an 18-hour course
Integrilin following catheterization, and metoprolol and
nitroglycerin drip for management of chest pain and blood
pressure. His Coumadin had been held for catheterization,
and he was started on heparin for anticoagulation in the
setting of atrial fibrillation. His digoxin, verapamil,
Lasix, and Zestril were initially held.
He was initially not given an intravenous fluids as his
physical examination and outside chest x-ray suggested
possible mild fluid overload.
An echocardiogram was planned for the next day. Over the
course of the first night he had three short episodes of
chest pain and nausea which were relieved by nitroglycerin.
One of them required 1 mg of morphine. Electrocardiograms at
that time with chest pain showed developing Q waves, but no
new ST elevations. Serial creatine kinases were drawn which
peaked at the second creatine kinase at 5856, the CK/MB
was 482, and the MB index was 8.3. The third creatine kinase
was 3586, CK/MB of 258, MB index of 7.2.
In the morning of [**7-15**], he became hypotensive to a blood
pressure of 80/40. He had not yet given consent for a
central line. He was given two fluid boluses of 250 cc of
normal saline which stabilized his blood pressure. However,
over the next few hours he developed considerable respiratory
distress requiring increasing concentrations of oxygen and a
brief course of BiPAP. A chest x-ray showed evidence of
congestive heart failure. He now gave consent for central
line, and a right internal jugular line was put in place. He
was given a total of 160 mg of intravenous Lasix with great
improvement in his respiratory status, and he was able to
breathe comfortably on nasal cannula again. His blood
pressure remained stable except for one further episode of
hypotension in the evening of [**7-15**], for which he was
briefly placed on a Levophed drip which was discontinued
after two hours. He did not require management with
intravenous pressors.
An echocardiogram done on [**7-15**] showed extensive left
ventricular systolic dysfunction including akinesis of the
distal third of the inferior, lateral, and anterior walls as
well as the apex, and additional areas of hypokinesis. There
was evidence of torn mitral cordis with moderate (2+)
eccentric jet of mitral regurgitation directed
inferolaterally. Moderate tricuspid regurgitation was also
seen. His ejection fraction was 20% to 25%.
Note: Based on the American Heart Association
recommendations, these findings recommend endocarditis
prophylaxis in the future.
His blood pressure remained stable, but he still was
repeatedly tachycardia into the 100 to 120 range. Over the
next two days his metoprolol dose was increased. Captopril
and eventually digoxin were added to the regimen for improved
blood pressure and rate control. Please see addendum to this
Discharge Summary for further cardiovascular course and
details on the medications on discharge.
2. PULMONARY: As noted above, the patient developed
respiratory distress on [**7-15**], likely secondary to
congestive heart failure. He initially required BiPAP but
was quickly able to switch back to nasal cannula with
improved oxygenation following 160 mg of intravenous Lasix.
His respiratory status continued to improve over the next two
days. He was given daily intravenous Lasix for continued
diuresis and will likely be switched back to his home oral
regimen of daily Lasix prior to discharge. Please see
addendum for details of his pulmonary course.
3. GENITOURINARY: As noted above, the patient has a history
of hematuria even though a full workup has never been
initiated. During the initial night of [**7-14**], he developed
significant hematuria with clotting in the Foley catheter bag
as well as leakage of blood and urine around the Foley
catheter. His urine output dropped to 0 secondary to
clotting. An attempt was made with a larger Foley which was
only briefly successful.
Due to the hematuria, the post catheterization Integrilin was
stopped after a total of 15 hours instead of the normal 18
hours.
The Urology Service was consulted and were able irrigate
copious clots with a larger Foley catheter. He was started
on continuous bladder irrigation which was stopped after 24
hours, as he had no further hematuria.
The Urology Service recommended outpatient workup of the
hematuria when he was stable including outpatient cystoscopy.
For this, the patient should follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1158**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 770**]
(telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2906**]).
4. ENDOCRINOLOGY: The patient's initial blood glucose on
admission was 203. He did not have a known diagnosis of
diabetes, but was placed on fingerstick checks and an insulin
sliding-scale. He did require an average of 2 units of
regular insulin per day. Most of his blood sugars were in
the 150 to 170 range. His hemoglobin A1c was checked which
was 6.7. This suggested he does potentially recent onset
diabetes. Given his cardiac history, he would benefit from
glucose control and should probably be started on an oral
hypoglycemic [**Doctor Last Name 360**] such as metformin on discharge. Please
see details in the addendum.
NOTE: Please see addendum to this Discharge Summary for the
hospital course beginning on [**2154-7-18**] until the time of
discharge for further events of hospital stay; including
discharge diagnosis, medications, and followup instructions.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4786**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 423**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2154-7-18**] 18:16
T: [**2154-7-20**] 04:53
JOB#: [**Job Number 11380**]
Name: Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 1595**]
Admission Date: [**2154-7-23**] Discharge Date:
Date of Birth: Sex:
Service:
This is a second addendum to the prior discharge summary,
which was for the hospital course starting on [**7-14**] and
ending [**7-24**].
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D.
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1596**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2154-7-23**] 15:34
T: [**2154-7-23**] 15:48
JOB#: [**Job Number 1597**]
Name: [**Known lastname 1598**], [**Known firstname **] A. Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier **]
Admission Date: [**2154-7-14**] Discharge Date: [**2154-7-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2078-5-1**] Sex: M
Service: CCU
ADDENDUM: This is an addendum to a Discharge Summary dated
up to [**2154-7-18**].
HOSPITAL COURSE: Please add:
1. Nonsustained ventricular tachycardia: On [**7-21**], the
patient had a 25 beat course of nonsustained ventricular
tachycardia which was asymptomatic and not associated with
hemodynamic instability, however, non-sustained ventricular
tachycardia seven days post myocardial infarction is
suspicious for a re-entrant circuit present in the conduction
system, which is a poor marker for long-term cardiovascular
function and indicates possible risk for sudden death.
Therefore, after the patient's INR was corrected to 1.6 with
Vitamin K which was given subcutaneously, the patient was
taken to the Electrophysiology Service laboratory on [**2154-7-23**], to be evaluated for defibrillation and AICD placement.
The patient was taken to the Electrophysiology Service
Laboratory and found to be inducible for ventricular
tachycardia which indicated that he had a re-entrant circuit
and he had an AICD placed successfully without
complications. The patient was restarted on Coumadin after
the procedure for prophylaxis from cerebrovascular accident
as a result of his atrial fibrillation. His INR, however,
was subtherapeutic prior to discharge and he was therefore
given subcutaneously Lovenox to cover him for atrial
fibrillation prophylaxis. This was to be given until his INR
became therapeutic which would be in the range of 2.0 to 3.0.
2. Endocrine: The patient's fingerstick blood glucoses
remained in the range of 120 to 140 throughout the rest of
his hospitalization and he was not started on an oral
hypoglycemic [**Doctor Last Name 932**] at this time, however, due to his
regularly elevated blood glucoses, he should be considered
for an oral hypoglycemic [**Doctor Last Name 932**] to be started on an outpatient
basis with proper surveillance of his sugars. It will not be
started at this time due to the possibility of medication
induced hypoglycemia with a newly started [**Doctor Last Name 932**].
3. Pressure Ulcers: The patient developed decubitus ulcers
on his upper back noticed on [**2154-7-19**]. The ulcers were
from the patient's lack of activity despite the fact that he
was being ambulated and rehabed by Physical Therapy every
day. The patient had difficulty even sitting up in bed and
the constant pressure of laying on his back with his large
body habitus put him at high risk for developing decubitus
ulcers. The ulcers were Grade 2 involving skin breakdown but
not involving the underlying dermis. They were not infected
at any point and never exhibited purulent exudate. The
ulcers were dressed with silver sulfadiazine twice a day with
dressing changes twice a day and improved after the 28th with
increased activity and the dressings.
DISPOSITION: The patient will be discharged to an inpatient
Physical Rehabilitation Center for his functionality status
post myocardial infarction.
The patient reported being able to completely function with
all his activities of daily living prior to his myocardial
infarction and is currently unable to lift himself up in bed
or walk on his own.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Metoprolol 75 mg p.o. twice a day.
2. Furosemide 80 mg p.o. q. day.
3. Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q. day.
4. Digoxin 0.25 mg p.o. q. day.
5. Neutra-Phos two packets p.o. twice a day.
6. Docusate 100 mg p.o. twice a day p.r.n. constipation.
7. Pantoprazole 40 mg p.o. q. day.
8. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q. day times 25 days.
9. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day.
10 Celexa 20 mg p.o. q. day.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Fair.
DISPOSITION: The patient is discharged to the [**Hospital 1599**]
Rehabilitation Facility.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Acute myocardial infarction.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1600**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1601**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1602**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2154-7-23**] 15:21
T: [**2154-7-23**] 15:35
JOB#: [**Job Number 1603**]
|
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"599.7",
"707.0",
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] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"36.06",
"36.02",
"37.26",
"88.53",
"38.93",
"88.56",
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icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
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3771, 6350
|
16909, 17218
|
16374, 16771
|
3301, 3546
|
13302, 16351
|
6378, 13284
|
16787, 16888
|
311, 2714
|
2736, 3274
|
3563, 3754
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,799
| 116,592
|
34724
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2180-8-14**] Discharge Date: [**2180-8-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2150-5-11**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Aspirin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 13541**]
Chief Complaint:
EtOH withdrawal
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None.
History of Present Illness:
30 M with long history of EtOH abuse with history of withdrawal
seizures, schizophrenia, admit to MICU with EtOH withdrawal.
Patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 **] for detox on [**8-11**]. Etoh level
on admission was >400. On [**8-13**] noted to have tachycardia and
increased BP (baseline 90s-100s now into 140s+). Today patient
sent from [**Hospital1 **] for agitation and confusion/disorientation.
In ED, vitals were: AF, BP 142/100, HR 101, 98% on RA. Remained
hypertensive and tachy during course. Given 4 mg IV ativan and
40 mg IV valium; also banana bag. Placed in 4 points and 1:1
sitter. Serum and urine tox negative. Currently denies auditory
hallucinations, reports seeing brother walk by him (+VH). Denies
chest pain, abdominal pain, shortness of breath. Denies recent
cold symptoms or cough. Does not answer other ROS questions.
Denies recent drug use. Thinks last EtOH use was vodka yesterday
at 3pm after a 2pm appointment that he cannot further specify
about.
Past Medical History:
1) EtOH abuse including seizures from withdrawal (reports 3
hospitalizations in last year in [**State 531**]). Detox most recently
in [**2180-3-4**] in [**State 531**].
2) Reported h/o MI due to cocaine abuse per OMR
3) Cocaine abuse
4) Schizophrenia
5) Depression (h/o suicide attempt at age 15)
6) ADHD
Social History:
Pt. born in [**Country 13622**] Republic and moved to United States at the
age of 1. Raised in Bronx, NY and moved 2 months ago to [**Location (un) 86**]
where he mother currently lives.
Denies tobacco use.
+EtOH abuse [began 7 years ago, reports drinking 1 pint
vodka/day, last drink [**2180-8-11**]]
Polysubstance abuse/recreational drug use (including cocaine and
remote use of marijuana, heroin, LSD, crystal meth)
Pt. worked as a bar manager from [**2176**]-[**2177**], but has been
unemployed for the past year and a half.
Patient has seen numerous therapists since the age of twelve. He
reports being abused and raped when he was younger. Currently,
he has a therapist in [**Location (un) 86**] who has referred him to a
psychiatrist. He has not started treatment yet.
Family History:
He has noticed no history of MI, cancer, or depression in his
first degree relatives. There is a history of high cholesterol,
hypertension, and alcohol use in his father's side of his
family.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 98.1, BP 147/94, HR 100, R24, 100% RA
General/mental status: Thin male, alert and conversant. Speech
quiet but understandable. Thought process often very tangential
but at times showing awareness of current situation ("I'm at
detox, I've seen so many doctors [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 2449**]..."). + VH +
paranoia.
Neck: supple, no adenopathy.
Chest: CTA bilat.
Heart: RRR, tachy, no m/r/g appreciated.
Abdomen: soft, NT, ND, relaxes abdomen poorly but liver edge
palpable.
Extrem: warm, no edema
Neuro: alert, refuses to answer orientation questions. MAE,
grossly intact.
Pertinent Results:
[**2180-8-14**] 08:45AM BLOOD WBC-5.5# RBC-4.44* Hgb-14.0 Hct-38.2*
MCV-86 MCH-31.5 MCHC-36.7* RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-150
[**2180-8-14**] 08:45AM BLOOD Glucose-149* UreaN-7 Creat-0.8 Na-135
K-3.3 Cl-95* HCO3-26 AnGap-17
[**2180-8-14**] 08:45AM BLOOD ALT-218* AST-280* CK(CPK)-375*
AlkPhos-107 Amylase-62 TotBili-0.6
CK 375 -> 2549 -> 4031 -> 4280 -> 6277 -> 6220
[**2180-8-14**] 08:45AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2180-8-14**] 08:45AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE
[**2180-8-14**] 08:45AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2180-8-14**] 12:00PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG
CXR ([**8-14**]):
IMPRESSIONS: No consolidation, but increased opacity at the lung
apices may reflect aspiration. Correlation with dedicated PA and
lateral CXR is
recommended.
Brief Hospital Course:
# EtOH withdrawal:
Last known drink [**8-11**]. Presented with agitation, visual
hallucinations, tachycardia, hypertension, consistent with
delirium tremens. Also had mild transaminitis that trended down,
negative hepatitis serologies. Pt was initially admitted to the
MICU [**8-14**] and started on a CIWA protocol with diazepam 15 mg IV
Q15-30 min for CIWA >10. He was also started on MVI, thiamine,
and folate. Initially, he required a 1:1 sitter, restraints, and
haldol for agitation, but this was stopped after 1 day. He
received over 200 mg IV diazepam during the first day. He was
transferred to the floor on [**8-16**] after a substantial decrease
in his benzo requirement. He was continued on PO diazepam prn,
but his CIWA was 6 or less on the floor for 2 days. Social work
was consulted and recommended inpatient detoxification.
# Schizophrenia/Depression/ADHD:
He was continued on his outpatient risperidone. By the time of
transfer to the wards, he denied hallucinations, suicidal or
homicidal ideations. At discharge, he was interacting
appropriately and felt optimistic. He will follow up with
outpatient psychiatry.
- Note to PCP/Psychiatry re: medications. He was previously on
Strattera 60mg daily for ADHD, but hasn't taken this in a couple
of months. He was discharged with trazodone for insomnia, which
he tolerated well during admission. He was not given any ativan
on discharge due to low CIWA and risk for abuse. Please assess
the need for these medications at his follow-up appointment.
# Elevated CK
No muscular symptoms or recent trauma. Thought to be in the
setting of delirium tremens. He was given aggressive fluids to
prevent renal damage, and his BUN and Cr remained normal
throughout. His CK had peaked and come down slightly on the day
of discharge.
Medications on Admission:
Risperdal 2 mg HS
Ativan 1 mg Q4-6H prn
Thiamine 100 mg daily
Folate 1 mg daily
MVI 1 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Risperidone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
2. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Trazodone 100 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO at bedtime as
needed for insomnia.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Delirium tremens
Alcohol abuse/dependence
Schizophrenia
Polysubstance abuse
Discharge Condition:
Hemodynamically stable.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] due to signs of alcohol withdrawal.
You had hallucinations, tremors, elevated heart rate and blood
pressure, which is part of a syndrome called delirium tremens.
We gave you diazepam and observed you in the ICU. Now that your
vitals signs are normal and your mental status has improved, we
will discharge you with close follow-up for your alcohol abuse.
As we discussed in length during your admission, continuing to
drink alcohol will cause progressive damage to many parts of
your body, including your liver. We strongly recommend that you
seek treatment, either as an inpatient, or through intensive
outpatient therapy. We have provided you with information about
BEST, a program that can provide you with these resources.
Please contact [**Name (NI) **] at BEST as soon as possible to set up a
treatment plan: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 79589**].
Also, please contact your therapist, [**Name (NI) 803**] [**Name (NI) 79590**], at
[**Hospital **] [**Hospital **] Health Center on Monday morning to set up an
appointment. Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 79591**].
Please take all of your medications as prescribed and go to all
follow-up appointments. We will continue your trazodone that you
received here to use if needed at nighttime for insomnia.
If you experience any tremors, palpitations, chest pain,
agitation, dizziness, headache, hear or see things others do
not, experience any thoughts of harm to yourself or others, or
have any other concerning symptoms, please seek medical
attention or come to the emergency room immediately.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2180-8-24**]
2:00
Psychiatry: [**Hospital1 **] St. Health Center, [**2180-8-30**], 2:30pm, Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) **]
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] FERN, RNC Date/Time:[**2180-9-21**] 9:20
Please call your therapist [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 803**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 79590**] at [**Hospital1 **],
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 79591**], and [**Doctor First Name **] at BEST, ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 79589**], as
instructed above.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 13546**]
Completed by:[**2180-8-18**]
|
[
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
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6484, 6490
|
4146, 5933
|
285, 292
|
6609, 6635
|
3276, 4123
|
8262, 8972
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2439, 2632
|
6079, 6461
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6659, 8239
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2647, 2704
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230, 247
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320, 1301
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4,429
| 179,758
|
51370
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2155-12-24**] Discharge Date: [**2155-12-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2094-8-31**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Elavil / Aspirin / Nsaids
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 99**]
Chief Complaint:
Anaphylaxis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
Mrs [**Known lastname 106520**] is a 61 yo with a PMH significant for chronic
hypotension, severe chronic asthma, type 2 diabetes mellitus,
and past substance abuse who presented to the ED with suspected
anaphylactic shock. She was recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] from
[**12-15**] until [**12-22**] for low back pain that started three weeks
earlier when she sufferred a fall after tripping over the wheels
of her walker. Her workup revealed an L5 compression fracture
and she was treated with epidural steroid injections by the pain
service. She was also started on MS contin and dilaudid for
pain control and was discharged to a rehab facility for further
treatment of her back pain and for physical therapy.
She was doing well at rehab until 5:00 am the morning of
admission ([**12-24**]) when she received 2 tablets of dilaudid 2 mg,
morphine SR, and ibuprofen for pain control and developed
diffuse erythema and puritis. At approximately 8:30 AM, she also
complained of difficulty breathing which she described as a
tightness in her throat and lungs. Her pulse was 123 and her
oxygen saturation on room air was 88%. She was transported to
[**Hospital1 18**] ED for evaluation. Of note, she has received dilaudid in
the past without any adverse effect.
In the ED, her VS were 99.8 116 63/40s 28 97% on a 100%
nonrebreather. It was felt that she had suffered an anaphylactic
reaction to the dilaudid. She was treated with 125 mg of IV
solumedrol, 20 mg IV pepcid, and 50 mg IV benadryl. She also
received a total of 4 liters of NS. She had a good BP response
to the fluid. Epinephrine was avoided as the pt responded to the
other medications and she was tachycardic. Labs were significant
for a WBC count of 26.7 (history of chronic leukocytosis) and a
UA suggestive of UTI. There was also a concern in the ED for an
infiltrate on CXR. The pt was treated with levoquin, vancomycin,
and flagyl. She was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for further
observation.
ROS:
She denies any chest pain, no change in baseline SOB, except for
morning of admission, when had a feeling of SOB and "tightness"
that was much different and worse than baseline SOB. + gas for
few days prior to admission, + nausea and no emesis. + decreased
PO intake, last BM 1 dat PTA. no BRBPR, no fevers, chills,
myalgias.
Past Medical History:
1. Chronic severe asthma- Pt is on long term steroids.
2. Type 2 diabetes mellitus
3. Gait disturbance- Thought to be multifactorial secondary to
peripheral neuropathy, steroid induced myopathy, and
polyradiculopathy.
4. Hypothyroidism
5. Hypercholesterolemia
6. Depression
7. History of polysusbstance abuse- Pt used ETOH, cocaine, and
heroin in the past. She has been clean since [**2140**].
8. Hepatitis B
9. H/O duodenal ulcer
10. MGUS
11. Iron deficiency anemia
12. Diverticular disease seen on colonsocopy
13. Type II Diabetes
1. Elavil- Caused confusion.
Social History:
She is an artist. She denies narcotic use in the past 16 years
but has h/o abuse. She has been in a [**Hospital1 1501**] since her recent
admission.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Wght 80.1 kg T 98.4 BP 92/40 P 57 RR 16 O2 sat 94% 4L NC
Gen- Well appearing lady resting in bed. NAD. Alert and
oriented.
HEENT- NC AT. PERRL. EOMI. Anicteric sclera. Dry mucous
membranes.
Cardiac- RRR. No m,r,g.
Pulm- Diffuse [**Last Name (un) **] expiratory wheezing anteriorly and laterally.
Abdomen- Obese. Soft. Diffusely tender. ND. No rebound or
gaurding. Positive bowel sounds.
Extremities- Warm. No c/c/e. 2+ DP pulses bilaterally.
Neuro- CN II-XII intact. 5/5 strength in upper and lower
extremities bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
Labs:
wbc
hct
plt
Na K Cl HCO3 BUN Cr glucose Ca Mg Ph
[**12-24**] U/A:
Large blood/ positive nitrite/ small leuks/ 26 RBCs/ 20 WBCs/
few bact/ no yeast/ <1 epi
Microbiology:
[**12-24**] Blood culture:
[**12-24**] Urine culture:
Recent studies:
CXR ([**2155-12-24**]):
Moderate cardiomegaly is stable. There may be new atelectasis at
the medial aspect of the right lung base but lungs are clear of
any focal lesions of concern. A small-to-moderate-sized hiatus
hernia is air filled. It could be a loop of small bowel
alongside the esophagus. The appearance is unchanged since [**8-18**], [**2152**].
Echo ([**2155-12-16**]):
Normal LVEF of >55%. Normal RV chamber size and free wall
motion. Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets. No AS or AR.
Normal mitral valve leaflets with trivial MR. 1+ TR. Normal PA
systolic pressure. Small pericardial effusion.
MRI Lumbar Spine ([**2155-12-15**]):
Compression fractures at T10, T12, and L1. There is no evidence
of abnormal signal to suggest an acute component. Slight
retropulsion of the superior corner of T10 but this does not
compromise the cord. There is also some retropulsion of the
superior margin of T12 which touches the cord but is not
producing high grade canal stenosis. There is a more recent
compression fracture of the body of L4 which is new compared to
previous exams. There is persistent spondylolisthesis at this
level. Oce again a moderacte canal stenosis. There now is
bilateral neural foramen stenosis. There is no evidence of focal
disc protrusion at any additional level.
MRI Cervical Spine ([**2155-12-17**]):
Images severely degraded by motion artifact. It is impossible to
interpret spinal cord signal intensity. Although the exam is
limited, there is no evidence of spinal cord compression.
MRI Thoracic Spine ([**2155-12-20**]):
T10, T12, and L1 vertebral bodies demostrate compressions as
seen on the previous study. No evidence of increased signal seen
in these vertebral bodies on inversion recovery images
indidicating chronic compressions. There is mild retropulsion at
T11-12 level slightly indenting the thecal sac. No evidence of
high grade spinal stenosis. Mild retrolisthesis and slight
extrinsic indentation on the spinal cord is also seen at T9-10
level. From T1-2 to T8-9 no evidence of disc buldge, herniation,
or spinal stenosis seen. Incidental small hemangiomas are noted
in T3, T4, and T5 vertebral bodies. Spinal cord shows normal
intrinsic signal. Mild disc degenerative changes are seen from
T9-10 to L1-2 level. Incidental finding of a large hiatal
hernia.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mrs [**Known lastname 106520**] is a 61 yo with a PMH significant for chronic
hypotension, severe chronic asthma, type 2 diabetes mellitus,
and past substance abuse, recently discharged to rehab for back
pain who was readmitted through the ED with suspected
anaphylactic reaction.
.
1. Anaphylactic reaction- Pt's presentation to the ED was most
consistent with an anaphylactic reaction. However, it is unclear
what would have caused this as she had been taking the morphine
SR, Dilaudid, and ibuprofen for quite some time. Her symptoms
had resolved by the time she reached the ICU, but she was kept
for further monitoring and concern for the development of a
delayed reaction. Pt was continued on IV Solu-Medrol and
Benadryl for 14 hours. Oxygen saturation was monitored closely,
and she maintained sats of in range of 93-100%. Benadryl was
discontinued on the day after admission. IV steroids were also
discontinued and pt was switched to her usual dose of
prednisone. Allergy was consulted and felt that the reaction was
most likely due to NSAIDs. They felt that the reaction was
either a non-specific histamine release in the setting of
concurrent NSAID and opiate administration or an NSAID
intolerance causing an anaphylactoid reaction. Pt should avoid
all NSAIDs in the future, including acetylated salicylates. If
pt should need to take aspirin, she should be desensitized on a
protocol prior to doing so. According to the allergist, it is
safe for her to use non-acetylated salicylates such as Disalcid
or choline salicylates. It is also safe for her to continue to
use Tylenol, oxycodone and other narcotics.
.
2. [**Name (NI) 12007**] Pt's UA is consistent with a UTI with + nit, lek, and
WBCs. She also has a leukocytosis. She was treated for three
days with ciprofloxacin. Final urine culture showed growth of <
10,000 CFU.
.
3. Anion gap- Pt with significant anion gap of 23 on
presentation. The etiology of this remains unclear as her
lactate level and acute renal failure were not severe enough to
account for this. We questioned if she could have had another
unknown ingestion; toxicology screen was unrevealing. Gap closed
after rehydration and recheck of her electrolytes. The reason
for her gap on admission was not clarified.
.
4. [**Name (NI) 10271**] Pt's creatinine was elevated to 1.4 from a baseline of
0.7. This was likely prerenal azotemia. After IV hydration
serum Cr trended down; Cr was 0.6 on day of discharge.
.
5. Type 2 DM- Metformin was held while patient was in the ICU.
Her hyperglycemia was covered with RISS. She received [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor First Name **]
diet. She was discharged on her usual dose of metformin.
.
6. Back pain - Pt with back pain secondary to a L5 compression
fracture. Pain service recommended starting OxyContin 20 mg [**Hospital1 **]
with oxycodone 10 mg for breakthrough; OxyContin dose can be
titrated up as necessary in the out-patient setting. Pain has
been well-controlled on this regimen thus far. Pt can also get
Tylenol to augment pain control regimen.
.
7. Osteoporosis - Pt has osteoporosis insetting of chronic
steroid use for her asthma. Will continue her osteoporosis
medications: calcitonin, Fosamax, vitamin D, and calcium.
.
7. Chronic asthma - Pt was continued on her home asthma regimen.
Her prednisone was initially held while she was receiving
Solu-Medrol IV. She was restarted on prednisone. Given her
history of steroid use, we also discussed initiating PCP
prophylaxis with her PCP [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2450**]. He would like to defer
the decision until he sees the patient in clinic.
.
8. Hypothyroidism - Continued on levothyroxine.
.
9. Depression- Continued on outpatient psych medications while
in-patient: bupropion, fluoxetine, modafinil, and trazodone.
.
Medications on Admission:
1. Lasix 20 mg QOD
2. Fosamax
3. Vitamin D 400 units daily
4. Calcitonin 200 units injection daily
5. Modafinil 100 mg daily
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg daily
7. Bupropion 100 mg daily
8. Colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
9. Senna 1 tab daily
10. Prozac 80 mg daily
11. Levothyroxine 150 mcg daily
12. Conjugated estrogens 0.3 mg daily
13. Medroxyprogesterone 2.5 mg daily
14. Singulair 10 mg daily
15. Ferrous sulfate 365 mg daily
16. Prednisone 20 mg daily
17. Metformin 500 mg daily
18. Fluticasone salmeterol 500/50 mcg [**Hospital1 **]
19. Albuterol ipratropium 2 puffs Q6H
20. Atorvastatin 20 mg daily
21. Ibuprofen 800 mg Q8H
22. Trazadone 200 mg QHS
23. Ativan 0.5 mg Q8H PRN
24. Diazepam 2 mg Q6H PRN
25. Morphine SR 60 mg Q12H PRN
26. Calcium carbonate 500 mg TID
27. Gabapentin 200 mg Q8H
28. Hydromorphone 4 mg Q4H PRN or 8 mg Q4H PRN depending on
severity of pain
Discharge Medications:
1. Lasix 20 mg QOD
2. Fosamax 70 mg po qWeek
3. Vitamin D 400 units daily
4. Calcitonin 200 units injection daily
5. Modafinil 100 mg daily
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg daily
7. Bupropion 100 mg daily
8. Colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
9. Senna 1 tab daily
10. Prozac 80 mg daily
11. Levothyroxine 150 mcg daily
12. Conjugated estrogens 0.3 mg daily
13. Medroxyprogesterone 2.5 mg daily
14. Singulair 10 mg daily
15. Ferrous sulfate 365 mg daily
16. Prednisone 20 mg daily
17. Metformin 500 mg daily
18. Fluticasone salmeterol 500/50 mcg [**Hospital1 **]
19. Albuterol ipratropium 2 puffs Q6H
20. Atorvastatin 20 mg daily
21. Trazadone 200 mg QHS
22. Ativan 0.5 mg Q8H PRN
23. Diazepam 2 mg Q6H PRN
24. Calcium carbonate 500 mg TID
25. Gabapentin 200 mg Q8H
26. oxycontin 20 mg po BID
27. oxycodone 10 mg po q4-6 hr prn
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
anaphylactoid reaction to NSAIDs
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all of your medications as prescribed.
Please follow-up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**4-12**] days.
Please avoid all NSAIDs and aspirin.
Please return to the hospital if you should develop shortness of
breath, if you feel that your mouth or throat is getting
swollen, if you develop hives in response to taking your
medications, if you have fevers/chills, chest pain, unctrolled
back pain, or any other symptoms that are concerning to you.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2450**] in [**4-12**] days.
|
[
"995.0",
"E935.2",
"311",
"244.9",
"599.0",
"733.00",
"280.9",
"250.00",
"272.0",
"724.2",
"584.9",
"493.90"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12163, 12242
|
6582, 10409
|
298, 305
|
12318, 12324
|
3988, 6559
|
12843, 12921
|
3424, 3428
|
11327, 12140
|
12263, 12297
|
10435, 11304
|
12348, 12820
|
3443, 3969
|
247, 260
|
333, 2654
|
2676, 3241
|
3257, 3408
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,560
| 137,561
|
11966
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2164-3-30**] Discharge Date: [**2164-4-10**]
Service: TRAUMA SURGERY
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 89-year-old female
who was found face down lying in her driveway in a pool of
blood. EMTs at the scene estimated about 500 cc of blood
loss. She had been down an unknown amount of time, and the
reason of her injuries were also unknown.
She was brought in by ambulance to the [**Hospital6 649**] Emergency Room. She was confused but
hemodynamically stable with a GCS of 13-14 on exam. She was
not complaining of any one thing but was unable to give a
clear history.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: None.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Cholecystectomy in [**2144**].
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives at home with her
[**Age over 90 **]-year-old husband. There is no alcohol use. No smoking
or recreational drugs.
ALLERGIES: NO KNOWN DRUG ALLERGIES.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: General: The patient was awake and
interactive; however, somewhat confused with a GCS of 13.
Vital signs: Temperature 100.4?????? rectally, blood pressure
110/palp, heart rate 64, respirations 18, oxygen saturation
100% on nonrebreather. HEENT: There was a right frontal
hematoma with a laceration above the right eyebrow. Pupils
equal, round and reactive to light bilaterally from 3-2 mm.
She had full extraocular movements. Tympanic membranes were
clear bilaterally. Her trachea was midline with no
tenderness over the clavicles. Lungs: Clear to auscultation
bilaterally. Chest: No deformities or tenderness. Heart:
Regular rhythm with no murmur. Abdomen: Soft, nontender,
nondistended. Pelvis: Stable. Musculoskeletal: She had no
deformities, stepoffs, or tenderness along her cervical spine
or TLS spine. She was in a cervical collar. Rectal: She
had normal rectal tone with a negative guaiac. Extremities:
She had multiple lacerations to her right upper extremity
across the wrist and forearm. She had superficial knee
abrasions on the right side. No other visible bony
deformities of the extremities were seen. She had 2+
symmetrical pulses throughout.
RADIOLOGY: A FAST exam was performed which was negative. A
chest x-ray was negative. An AP of the pelvis was negative.
CT of the head showed a right subdural hematoma with a few
millimeter shift, as well as a right frontal contusion. CT
of the cervical spine was negative. CT of the abdomen and
pelvis showed a right iliac aneurysm that was stable.
X-rays of the right humerus were negative. X-rays of the
right elbow showed an equivocal effusion. X-rays of the
right radius and ulnar were negative. X-rays of the right
hand and thumb were negative. X-rays of the right femur were
negative. X-rays of the right knee were negative. X-rays of
the right tibia-fibula were negative. A TLS x-ray showed no
chronic compression deformities.
HOSPITAL COURSE: While in the Trauma Bay, the patient was
started on Nipride drip to maintain her systolic blood
pressure below 140. She was also given a gram of Dilantin.
An emergent Neurosurgery consult was obtained. The patient
was transferred to the Trauma SICU where she was placed on
q.1 hour neurochecks. A subclavian central line was placed,
as well as an arterial line.
Later on hospital day #1, it was noted that she had a change
in her neurological exam at which point a CT was repeated,
and there was equivocal worsening of the CT exam. At that
point, it was decided to intubate the patient.
The patient remained in the Trauma SICU for an additional
three days. Her neurological exam was stable. She was
periodically awakened from sedation and was able to move all
extremities and follow commands. She was also started on
Labetalol drip for tight blood pressure control. She also
had tight glucose control as well.
On hospital day #2, her hematocrit was noted to reach a nadir
of 25.7 at which point she was transfused 2 U. While in the
Intensive Care Unit, an MRI of the cervical spine was
obtained which was negative, and her cervical spine was
cleared.
On hospital day #5, the patient was transferred to the floor.
An NG tube was placed, and with Nutrition consult, tube feeds
were started.
At the time of her transfer to the floor, the patient was off
all sedation. She continued to remain quite somnolent and
would wake to sternal rub but was unable to articulate or
follow command. She had regular family visits, and at
various points throughout the day, her sons would report that
she would wax and wane in delirium.
On hospital day #6, the patient continued to remain
somnolent, and head CT was repeated which was stable. She
had an isolated fever spike of 101?????? at which point she was
pancultured. Chest x-ray was negative.
Blood cultures were sent, and the subclavian line was pulled.
The tip was sent for culture which was negative. The blood
cultures sent grew 3 out of 4 Methicillin sensitive
Staphylococcus aureus. A urine showed that she had a urinary
tract infection. The patient was started initially on
Levofloxacin and Vancomycin for broad coverage. Once the
sensitivities of the blood culture were known, the Vancomycin
was discontinued, and she continued on a 10-day course of
Vancomycin.
On hospital day #7, 8 and 9, the patient continued to remain
somnolent; however, she was hemodynamically stable
throughout. She had frequent loud breathing, and the thought
was that there was some secretions at the back of her throat,
and therefore Respiratory Therapy was called in, and she had
aggressive pulmonary toilet.
By hospital day #10 and 11, the family was noting again that
the patient would wax in and out of delirium and have periods
of time where she would be able to interact and sing songs
with them, and other times would be completely somnolent.
She remained on tube feeds, and there was some question as to
what her abilities with regards to nutrition would be. The
question of PEG tube insertion was brought up with the
family, and at that point they agreed.
On hospital day #12, the patient was the most alert at any of
the house staff or the family had seen her. She was asking
questions, still seemed confused, but was coherent in her
statements and appropriate.
At the time of this dictation, placement of the PEG tube has
been deferred. The patient will undergo a speech and swallow
study, which if she is able to pass, will be able to be
discharged to rehabilitation without a PEG.
Throughout her time on the floor, the patient had close and
frequent contact with Occupational Therapy and Physical
Therapy who would assist her in getting out of bed.
The patient also had suture removal on hospital day #12 from
the right wrist laceration and the right forehead laceration.
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient will be discharged to [**Hospital3 7558**] Center in stable condition.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Right subdural hematoma.
2. Right forearm and wrist lacerations, multiple.
3. Right forehead laceration with right frontal contusion.
4. Bacteremia.
5. Urinary tract infection.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Heparin 5000 subcue q.12,
Pantoprazole 40 mg p.o. q.d., Metoprolol 50 mg b.i.d.,
Acetaminophen 325 mg [**12-9**] tab p.o. q.4-6 hours as needed,
Hydralazine 10 mg p.o. q.6 hours, Levofloxacin 250 mg q.d.,
last dose [**2164-4-13**], Bisacodyl 5 mg 2 tab p.o. q.d. p.r.n.,
Milk of Magnesia 30 ml p.o. q.6 hours p.r.n., the patient is
to be placed on an Insulin sliding scale.
FOLLOW-UP: 1. The patient is to follow-up with
Neurosurgery, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 25918**], in five weeks. She can call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3571**] for an appointment. She should have a head CT
prior to this appointment and can call the above number to
arrange for this. 2. She should follow-up with her primary
care physician within one month. 3. She should follow-up in
the Trauma Clinic in [**1-11**] weeks, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**] for an
appointment.
Of note, communication has been made with the rehabilitation
facility to have a home safety evaluation prior to the
patient being discharged home.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 11889**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 37631**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2164-4-10**] 13:30
T: [**2164-4-10**] 13:32
JOB#: [**Job Number 37632**]
|
[
"482.41",
"507.0",
"995.92",
"851.86",
"599.0",
"038.9",
"276.2",
"790.7",
"518.84"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.91",
"99.04",
"31.1",
"33.24",
"96.72",
"34.91",
"38.93",
"96.04",
"96.6",
"99.15",
"86.59"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7040, 8319
|
6830, 7016
|
2860, 6809
|
665, 697
|
909, 2842
|
129, 611
|
634, 641
|
714, 886
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,958
| 117,750
|
3792
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2200-2-7**] Discharge Date: [**2200-2-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2129-3-30**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Vancomycin / Cephalosporins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6346**]
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
70 year old female who was admitted to Dr [**First Name (STitle) 2819**] on [**2200-1-30**] for
gastroenteritis. Reports from the outside hospital included a
diagnosis of possible internal hernia and SBO. Repeat abdominal
CT at [**Hospital1 18**], however, demonstrated only wall thickening and fat
stranding of a 23cm segment of the mid small bowel. There was
no sign of SBO, and the patient had no peritoneal signs and she
was discharged with a running diagnosis of gastroenteritis on
[**2-3**]. She is on Coumadin for a mechanical valve and while in
the hospital she was on a heparin drip. She was discharged from
the hospital on 5 mg of Coumadin daily and taking Lovenox. She
was told by her [**Hospital 197**] clinic that her last dose of Lovenox
was to be taken yesterday. She denies any trauma. She comes in
because she was having similar abdominal pain. She was having
lower abdominal which was similar to her previous symptoms. She
denies nausea or vomiting. Last bowel movement was two days ago.
She is passing flatus. Denies melena or bright red blood per
rectum.
Past Medical History:
PMHx: 1st degree AV block and episodes of 2nd degree AV block
(Wenckiebach); HTN; hemolytic anemia; question of TIA when
she had endocarditis 18 yrs ago; Hypothyroidism; Hyperlipidemia,
HTN, OA, Hashimoto thyroiditis.
.
PSHx: CABG, mechanical MVR [**2175**], reoperative MVR St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] [**2194**],
open tubal ligation.
Social History:
Married. Has 4 daughters, has grandchildren. Family involved.
Lives with husband in [**Name (NI) 392**]. Retired. Like to go down to a
nearby beach with her husband. Denies smoking, alcohol, drugs.
Safe at home.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
On Admission:
Vitals: 97.0, 128/88, 78, 18, 95% RA.
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, conversational.
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, click heard with S1
at LLSB, harsh systolic murmur IV/VI heard throughout precordium
Abdomen: soft throughout other than firmness at the midline and
slightly to the left of midling in the infraumbilical region,
+bs in surrounding regions but not auscultated over that firm
region, non-distended, ttp+ at midline/infraumbilical region but
not TTP elsewhere, no rebound or guarding. no organomegaly. No
bruises.
Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Skin: Significant purple/blue bruising ranging from 2cm x 2cm to
6cm x 6cm lesions (not TTP) over the arms bilaterally.
Neuro: Grossly intact.
Pertinent Results:
Admission CBC, chemistry panel, coags:
[**2200-2-6**] WBC-9.2# RBC-3.79* Hgb-10.6* Hct-33.2* MCV-88 MCH-27.9
MCHC-31.9 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-322
[**2200-2-6**] PT-41.3* PTT-34.9 INR(PT)-4.4*
[**2200-2-6**] Glucose-114* UreaN-17 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-104
HCO3-25 AnGap-14
.
Cardiac enzymes:
[**2200-2-6**] 11:45PM cTropnT-0.06*
[**2200-2-7**] 09:10AM cTropnT-0.03*
.
[**2200-2-7**] 2:02AM CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast:
1. Interval development of new bilateral rectus abdominis
hematomas. Superinfection of these fluid collections cannot be
excluded. Linear hyperdensity in between fluid-fluid level of
one of the hematomas is identified and may represent active
extravasation. If clinical concern for active extravasation
exists, repeat delayed imaging or angiography should be
performed.
2. Small amount of high-density fluid in the right paracolic
gutter, similar in appearance.
3. Mild biliary prominence, unchanged.
4. Renal and splenic hypodensities, incompletely characterized.
Dedicated renal/spleen ultrasound is recommended on nonurgent
basis.
5. Interval improvement in small bowel wall thickening as
compared to prior exam.
.
[**2200-2-7**] 1:39PM ABD/PELVIC CT W/CONTRAST:
1. There is increase in size of the left rectus sheath hematoma
in both transverse, AP and craniocaudal dimension with an
increase of the extraperitoneal pelvic pre- and perivesical
component of the hematoma.
2. Unchanged small amount of fluid in the paracolic gutters
bilaterally.
3. No additional foci of bleeds including no retroperitoneal
bleeding.
.
[**2200-2-8**] ABD/PELVIC CT W/CONTRAST:
1. Active extravasation idicating arterial bleeding into left
rectus hematoma from a branch of the left epigastric artery.
Multiple rectus sheath abdominal wall hematomas, in a different
configuration although not significantly changed in size.
Hematoma in the extraperitoneal pelvic pre- and perivesical
space, unchanged.
2. Hemoperitoneum adjacent to the liver and in paracolic
gutters, slightly increased when compared to prior exam.
3. Right basilar atelectasis.
.
MICROBIOLOGY:
[**2200-2-8**] MRSA Screen: Negative.
[**2200-2-10**] MRSA Screen: Negative.
Brief Hospital Course:
70 year old female with h/o MVR on coumadin, with recent
admission from [**1-30**] to [**2-3**] for gastroenteritis treated with
cipro and flagyl, now with recurrent abdominal pain and found to
have a new large rectus hematoma, which likely formed
spontaneously in the setting of a supratherapeutic INR (likely
secondary to coumadin plus antibiotic use). Also, the abdominal
pain could include a component of the patient's resolving
colitis.
.
The patient presented with decreased blood pressure and
increased tense abdomen on [**2-7**] with a repeat CT scan showing an
enlarging restus hematoma. Anticoagulation was held. The patient
was transfused a unit of blood, and the HCT did not bump
significantly. A subsequent repeat CT scan showed active
bleeding, for which the patient given a unit of FFP and planned
for Interventional Radiology to embolize the bleed. Cardiology
was consulted. Based on risk/benefits of embolizing a patient
with an elevated INR (3.3 at that time), the embolization was
not performed. The patient remained hemodynamically stable, but
with more tense/painful abdomen. As such, patient was then
admitted to the SICU and transferred to the Surgical Service for
further management.
.
In the SICU, The patient was given Vitamin K 2mg IV, 5units of
FFPs, and 2units PRBC. A (R)IJ CVL was placed. On [**2-8**], she went
to Interventional Radiology, where attempts to perform selective
catheterization were unsuccessful, as the left inferior
epigastric artery was found to be tortuous, thus no prophylatic
embolization was performed. Of note, no active extravasation was
seen on arteriogram. On [**2-9**], she received another unit of PRBC
for a HCT of 22.6. Lasix was given to prevent fluid overload.
Serial HCTs remained stable. On [**2-10**], Cardiology was consulted
regarding anticoagulation recommendations, and a Heparin drip
was started. Coagulation studies were closely monitored. Tha
patient was transferred to the inpatient floor on [**2-11**], at which
time Coumadin was restarted at 4mg in the evening.
.
The patient was continued on a Heparin drip, which was adjusted
regularly according to routine PTT, until the INR became
therapeutic again on Coumadin prophylaxis. Once the INR became
therapeutic, the Heparin was discontinued. INR goal 2.5-3.5.
During this hospitalization, the patient ambulated early and
frequently, was adherent with respiratory toilet and incentive
spirrometry, and actively participated in the plan of care.
Labwork was routinely followed; electrolytes were repleted when
indicated.
.
At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile
with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular
diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well
controlled. She will follow-up with her PCP to further manage
her Coumadin prophylaxis. The patient received discharge
teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding
verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan.
Medications on Admission:
Lipitor 80mg qday
Lovenox 120mg qday
HCTZ 12.5mg qday
Levothyroxine 125mcg qday
Lisinopril 20mg qday
Metoprolol Tartrate 50mg [**Hospital1 **]
Cipro 250mg [**Hospital1 **] until [**2-5**]
Metronidazole 500mg [**Hospital1 **] until [**2-5**]
Coumadin 5mg alternating with 7.5mg daily
ASA 81mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Levothyroxine 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QMON,
TUES, THURS, FRI, SAT and 2 tab PO QWED. and SUN.
2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation: Over-the-counter.
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for fever or pain: Do NOT exceed 4gm (4000mg)
acetaminophen daily.
5. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
6. Lipitor 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
7. Vitamin D-3 1,000 unit Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO once a day.
8. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice
a day.
9. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as
needed for pain.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Spontaneous rectus sheath hematomas.
2. Left epigastric artery bleed.
3. History of mechanical mitral valve replacement on Coumadin
prophylaxis.
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent
Discharge Instructions:
Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically
advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take
any new medications as prescribed.
Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times
per day, and **drink adequate amounts of fluids.**
Please follow-up with your Primary Care Provider (PCP) and
The [**Hospital 197**] Clinic as advised.
If you experience any of the following, please call your doctor
or come to the emergency department:
*You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
*New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze.
*If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your
medications.
*You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea,
or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid
heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
*You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
*You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your
urine, or experience a discharge.
*Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or is not gone
within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is
getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or
back.
*You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees
Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius.
*Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern
you.
Coumadin information:
Coumadin (Warfarin):
What is this medicine used for?
This medicine is used to thin the blood so that clots will not
form.
How does it work?
Warfarin changes the body's clotting system. It thins the blood
to prevent clots from forming.
What you should contact your healthcare provider [**Name Initial (PRE) **]:
Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing;
chest tightness; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color;
fits; or swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat, severe
dizziness or passing out, falls or accidents, especially if you
hit your head. Talk with healthcare provider even if you feel
fine, significant change in thinking clearly and logically,
severe headache, severe back pain, severe belly pain, black,
tarry, or bloody stools, blood in the urine, nosebleeds,
coughing up blood, vomiting blood, unusual bruising or bleeding,
severe menstrual bleedin, or rash.
Call your doctor if you are unable to eat for several days, for
whatever reason. Also call if you have stomach problems,
vomiting, or diarrhea that lasts more than 1 day. These problems
could affect your Coumadin??????/warfarin dosage.
Coumadin (Warfarin) and diet:
Certain foods and beverages can impair the effect of warfarin.
For this reason, it's important to pay attention to what you eat
while taking this medication.
Until recently, doctors advised [**Name5 (PTitle) **] taking warfarin to avoid
foods high in vitamin K. This is because large amounts of
vitamin K can counteract the benefits of warfarin. However,
recent research shows that rather than eliminating vitamin K
from your diet, it is more important to be consistent in your
dietary vitamin K intake.
These foods contain vitamin K:
Fruits and vegetables, such as: Kiwi, Blueberries, Broccoli,
Cabbage, [**Location (un) 2831**] sprouts, Green onions, Asparagus, Cauliflower,
Peas, Lettuce, Spinach, Turnip, collard, and mustard greens,
Parsley, Kale, Endive. Meats, such as: Beef liver, Pork liver.
Other: Mayonnaise, Margarine, Canola oil, Soybean oil, Vitamins,
Soybeans and Cashews.
Limit alcohol. Alcohol can affect your Coumadin??????/warfarin dosage
but it does not mean you must avoid all alcohol. Serious
problems can occur with alcohol and Coumadin??????/warfarin when you
drink more than 2 drinks a day or when you change your usual
pattern. Binge drinking is not good for you. Be careful on
special occasions or holidays, and drink only what you usually
would on any regular day of the week.
Monitoring:
The doctor decides how much Coumadin??????/warfarin you need by
testing your blood. The test measures how fast your blood is
clotting and lets the doctor know if your dosage should change.
If your blood test is too high, you might be at risk for
bleeding problems. If it is too low, you might be at risk for
forming clots. Your doctor has decided on a range on the blood
test that is right for you. The blood test used for monitoring
is called an INR.
Use of Other medications:
When Coumadin??????/warfarin is taken with other medicines it can
change the way other medicines work. Other medicines can also
change the way Coumadin??????/warfarin works. It is very important to
talk with your doctor about all of the other medicines that you
are taking, including over-the-counter medicines, antibiotics,
vitamins, or herbal products.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD (PCP). Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**].
Location: [**Doctor First Name **], STE GB, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 2260**].
.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8318**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2359**]
Date/Time:[**2200-2-20**] 10:00. Location: [**Hospital Ward Name **] 3, [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 439**],
[**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name 517**].
|
[
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"E934.2",
"715.90",
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"459.0",
"401.9",
"244.9",
"790.92",
"272.4",
"E930.9",
"V45.81",
"V43.3",
"458.9",
"285.1"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"88.47"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9437, 9443
|
5197, 8159
|
315, 322
|
9635, 9635
|
3028, 3299
|
14548, 15029
|
2041, 2059
|
8508, 9414
|
9464, 9614
|
8185, 8485
|
9783, 14525
|
2074, 2074
|
3316, 5174
|
261, 277
|
350, 1429
|
2088, 3009
|
9650, 9759
|
1451, 1796
|
1812, 2025
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11,390
| 180,386
|
30627
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2122-4-11**] Discharge Date: [**2122-4-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2067-7-22**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Seroquel / Ceftriaxone
Attending:[**Known firstname 943**]
Chief Complaint:
Worsening Liver Disease
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
54 year-old M with DM, CRI, and bipolar disorder who is
transferred from [**Hospital3 3583**] for worsened liver dysfunction.
He was admitted to [**Hospital3 3583**] on [**3-31**] with SOB and weakness.
He was found to have fever and was started on ceftriaxone, with
unknown source. His LFTs began to increase on [**4-2**] (bili
1.6->15.9). MRCP and CT Abdomen did not show intrahepatic or
extrahepatic bile duct dilation. Small liver lesions found were
likely hemangiomas; the spleen was moderately enlarged. Out of
concern for drug-induced transaminitis, ceftriaxone was switched
to levoflox on [**4-6**]. This was stopped on [**4-8**] due to continued
increase in LFTs. His depakote was stopped, with psychiatry
consultation, but then restarted on transfer. After consultation
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**], the patient was transferred for possible liver
biopsy.
During his hospital stay he presented in renal failure and a
tunneled dialysis catheter was placed [**4-2**] for three times
weekly HD. His SOB was attributed to CHF, uremia, and anemia. He
was mildy hypoxic, requiring 2L of NC; ABG 7.33/60/87. This was
thought to be due to a history of sleep apnea, although he had
never been on CPAP in the past. He also had hematuria, seen by
urology, that was attributed to foley trauma.
ROS: He complains of pruritus. He also notes nausea and poor
appetite, without vomiting. No changes in color of stools or
urine. Pt denies recent weight loss or gain. Reports dry cough.
No shortness of breath. Denied chest pain or tightness,
palpitations. Denied diarrhea, constipation, or abdominal pain.
No melena or BRBPR. No dysuria. He was dialyzed 2L today. No
history of blood transfusions, IVDA, liver disease.
Past Medical History:
DM - insulin-dependent, c/b neuropathy
CRI - now on HD M,W,F
CHF - suspected diastolic dysfunction, EF 60% with LVH
HTN
bipolar disorder - on depakote
sleep apnea
BPH - with h/o urinary retention
hypothyroidism
anemia
Social History:
Lives with his wife and teenage daughter. [**Name (NI) **] used to work as an
accountant, but is now on disability. He denies tobacco or EtOH
use. No h/o IVDA.
Family History:
No history of liver disease, pancreatic Ca.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 1007. BP: 116/53 P: 90 RR: 27 SaO2: 97% on 2L NC wt
128 kg
General: Awake, alert, tremulous, jaundiced, in NAD.
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, sclera icteric. MMM, OP without lesions
Neck: supple, unable to appreciate JVP
Pulm: CTAB
Cardiac: RRR, nl S1/S2, no M/R/G appreciated
Abdomen: soft, protuberant, NT/ND, + BS, no hepatomegaly noted.
Ext: No edema b/t, warm.
Skin: confluent macular rash to abdomen, chest, arms, back. R
SCL tunneled line with small ecchymosis.
Neurologic: Alert & Oriented x 3. Able to relate history without
difficulty. tremulous, unable to determine asterixis.
Pertinent Results:
[**2122-4-14**] Liver U/S: This is an extremely limited study due to
patient's size and inherent noise with limited acoustic windows.
The liver appears normal in size. There are no grossly evident
focal lesions seen. There is no evidence of ascites, but the
spleen appears mildly enlarged at 13.4 cm. The portal vein and
right and left branches are patent with forward flow. Hepatic
veins are visualized in left middle and right trunks and are
fully patent as is the cava. Hepatic arteries are also patent.
The pancreas cannot be adequately imaged. Limited views of both
kidneys show normal size and no evidence of hydronephrosis. No
gallstones or bile duct dilatation is noted.
CONCLUSION: Technically limited study with no gross liver
lesions or ascites seen. Patent portal and hepatic venous
vasculature. Mild splenomegaly.
[**2122-4-15**] Renal U/S: FINDINGS: The left and right kidneys are
unchanged in size or appearance when compared to the prior
study. No renal mass lesions, stones, or hydronephrosis is
noted. No perirenal fluid collections are noted. Right kidney
measures 12.2 cm in length. The left kidney measures
approximately 13.2 cm in length. Doppler studies are performed
which reveal patent arterial and venous flow to the right kidney
with peak systolic velocity of approximately 30 cm/sec. Patent
arterial and venous flow is also noted in the left kidney with
peak systolic velocities of approximately 25 cm/sec.
IMPRESSION: No hydronephrosis in left or right kidneys, patent
arterial flow to both kidneys.
CXR: IMPRESSION:
Low lung volumes. Bibasilar opacities likely represent
atelectasis, but early basilar pneumonia is not excluded and
followup radiographs may be helpful in this regard. If clinical
suspicion for infection persists, followup radiograph with
improved inspiratory level may be helpful to fully exclude early
basilar pneumonia.
PERTINENT LABS:
LFTs:
[**2122-4-11**] 10:21PM BLOOD ALT-396* AST-185* LD(LDH)-407*
AlkPhos-1071* Amylase-101* TotBili-15.2* DirBili-12.0*
IndBili-3.2
[**2122-4-12**] 06:44AM BLOOD ALT-361* AST-188* LD(LDH)-819*
AlkPhos-1060* Amylase-145* TotBili-15.0*
[**2122-4-13**] 05:03AM BLOOD ALT-258* AST-53* LD(LDH)-263*
AlkPhos-967* Amylase-113* TotBili-13.6*
[**2122-4-14**] 05:07AM BLOOD ALT-177* AST-36 LD(LDH)-254* AlkPhos-887*
TotBili-9.0*
[**2122-4-15**] 05:17AM BLOOD ALT-142* AST-38 LD(LDH)-300* AlkPhos-875*
TotBili-6.8*
[**2122-4-16**] 05:25AM BLOOD ALT-118* AST-42* AlkPhos-824*
TotBili-5.2*
[**2122-4-17**] 05:33AM BLOOD ALT-95* AST-39 AlkPhos-774* TotBili-5.4*
Labs on discharge: [**2122-4-17**]
Glucose-89 UreaN-64* Creat-10.3*# Na-131* K-5.1 Cl-92* HCO3-25
Calcium-9.5 Phos-7.3*# Mg-2.6
PT-10.8 PTT-36.1* INR(PT)-0.9
WBC-7.0 RBC-3.06* Hgb-9.7* Hct-29.8* MCV-98 MCH-31.6 MCHC-32.4
RDW-19.8* Plt Ct-430
[**2122-4-13**] 05:03AM BLOOD Neuts-61.0 Lymphs-3.0* Monos-17.0*
Eos-14.0* Baso-5.0*
[**2122-4-11**] 10:21PM BLOOD TSH-0.90
[**2122-4-13**] 11:09AM BLOOD PTH-34
[**2122-4-11**] 10:21PM BLOOD Valproa-17*
[**2122-4-15**] 07:00PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE
HBcAb-NEGATIVE
Brief Hospital Course:
54 year-old M with DM, CRI, and bipolar disorder who is
transferred from OSH for worsened liver dysfunction for liver
biopsy. Active issues include:
# Liver dysfunction: Etiology for liver disease remained unclear
but as LFTs improved significantly, it was ultimately attributed
to reaction to ceftriaxone with perhap underlying chronic liver
disease such as NASH/NAFLD (given history of splenomegaly).
Valproic acid may also cause chronic hepatocellular necrosis.
Hepatitis serologies negative, [**Doctor First Name **]/AMA negative. His depakote
was stopped. Liver biopsy was not necessary as LFT's improved
rapidly.
- Patient will f/u with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**]
# Bipolar: Psychiatry was consulted to help manage patient's
psych regimen after depakote was stopped. He was started on 5 mg
Abilify and titrated to 10 mg daily. Depakote was not restarted
given that it may have been chronically causing liver disease
and is also hepatically cleared. Patient had been managed by his
PCP regarding his psych meds, but has a new outpatient
psychiatrist (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 29004**] in [**Location (un) 22287**])scheduled (first appointment 3
weeks post discharge). He was also started on Lamictal 25 mg
daily given that it may be less hepatotoxic than depakote. Post
discharge, he will need:
- LFT's checked by PCP within [**Name Initial (PRE) **] week of starting lamictal
- Patient and wife alerted of risk for [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **].
- Lamictal 25 mg X 2 weeks and then if tolerating, can double
the dose.
# Low-grade Fever: Patient intially had low grade temp with mild
leukocytosis. This was felt to be inflammatory from
drug-reaction and less likely to be infectious. For remainder
of hospital course, he remained afebrile and had no sources for
infection.
# CHF: patient has history of diastolic dysfunction. He
continued lisinopril, B-blocker, and imdur.
# Rash: Upon tranfser, patient was noted to have rash over
abdomen and extremities. The rash appeared to be drug-related
and possibly from ceftriaxone (has allergy to PCN). By
discharge, the rash had improved significantly.
# ESRD on HD: Patient initiated dialysis at OSH and upon
transfer to continued HD initiation. Renal was following and
patient was set up with outpatient HD. He was discharged on
sevelamer and lanthanum. He will need outpatient work-up for
fistula. His lasix and metolazone were stopped.
# Anemia: patient received 2 units pRBCs at OSH and his anemia
was from chronic kidney disease. He had epogen at HD and
remained hemodynamically stable during this admission.
# HTN: He continued nifedipine, propranolol, lisinopril
# DM: Patient continued NPH and humalog SSI
# Prophylaxis: H2 blocker, SC heparin, bowel regimen
# FEN: low Na cardiac renal diabetic diet; albumin 1.8 at OSH.
# Contact: wife, [**Name (NI) 5627**] (HCP), [**Telephone/Fax (1) 72633**]
# Access: 20g, and R SCL HD catheter ([**4-2**])
# Code Status: Full
Medications on Admission:
Medications at Home:
insulin 50 NPH QAM / 18 NPH QPM, humalog SSI
ASA 81 mg Qday
depakote 50 mg QHS
vitamin C
finasteride 5 mg QDay
lasix 420 mg [**Hospital1 **]
nifedipine 90 mg QDay
propranolol 120 mg Q12H
renagel 1600 PO Q8H
flomax 0.4 mg Qday
synthroid 50 mcg PO QDay
labetalol 200 mg Q12H
lisinopril 10 mg Qday
MVI
aranesp 100 mcg
FeSO4
Metolazone 2.5 mg QDay
.
.
Medications on Transfer:
finasteride 5 mg QD
robitussin 200 mg Q4H prn cough
haldol 5 mg [**Hospital1 **] prn
Insulin NPH 50 SC QAM, 18 SC QPM
ISMN 30 QDayy
lisinopril 20 mg QDay
reglan 10 mg ORN
MVI QDay
procardia 90 mg QDay
oxybutynin 5 mg Q6H prn
propranolol LA 120 mg [**Hospital1 **]
ranitidine 150 mg prn
sevelamer 1600 mg TID with meals
albuterol Q4H prn
atroven prn
epgen 20,000 TIW
depakote 1000 mg QHS
Discharge Medications:
1. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
[**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for 1 months.
Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*0*
2. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Nifedipine 90 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Oxybutynin Chloride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
8. Propranolol 120 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO twice a day.
9. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Ursodiol 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*120 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
12. Sevelamer 800 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS
(3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Lanthanum 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2*
14. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: as
directed Subcutaneous twice a day: 50 units QAM; 18 units QPM.
15. Flomax 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO once a day.
16. Aripiprazole 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a
day (at bedtime)).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
17. Lamotrigine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
acute liver failure
chronic renal failure
bipolar disorder
Secondary:
congestive heart failure
Discharge Condition:
stable, pain free
Discharge Instructions:
You had liver failure felt possibly due to ceftriaxone. You are
also now on hemodialysis for your kidney failure.
You have been started on new medications. Please take all
medications as prescribed.
1) Abilify 10 mg in evenings
2) Lamictal 25 mg daily: You should take this dose for 2 weeks
and then you may need adjustments from your psychiatrist. Please
ask your primary doctor to check your liver function tests.
Please note that the lamictal can cause a very serious rash
leading to very serious complications including death in some
patients. If you develop ANY symptoms of a rash you must see a
doctor immediately.
Your Lasix and metolazone have been stopped now that you are on
dialysis.
Please attend all follow-up appointments.
Please call your doctor or go to the hospital if you have any
fever, chills, nausea, worsening yellow skin or eyes, mental
status changes, pain, or any other concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
You have an appointment with [**Known firstname **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8507**], MD
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] Date/Time:[**2122-5-22**] 1:00.
You have an appointment with your primary doctor: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], on
Thursday, [**2122-4-23**] at 1:30 PM. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 72634**]. Please ask Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) **] to check your liver function tests while on the new psych
meds.
You have an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 29004**], your new psychiatrist on
[**2122-5-14**] at 11 AM. Please call his office to confirm and try to
get an earlier appointment.
|
[
"250.61",
"428.30",
"585.9",
"285.9",
"428.0",
"570",
"357.2"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.95"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11781, 11787
|
6268, 9218
|
319, 326
|
11936, 11956
|
3182, 5054
|
12925, 13538
|
2511, 2556
|
10050, 11758
|
11808, 11915
|
9244, 9244
|
11980, 12902
|
9265, 9613
|
2571, 3163
|
256, 281
|
5740, 6245
|
354, 2077
|
5070, 5721
|
9638, 10027
|
2099, 2318
|
2334, 2495
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21,312
| 172,925
|
4087
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2182-4-16**] Discharge Date: [**2182-4-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2105-5-21**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Vancomycin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 297**]
Chief Complaint:
Admitted for elevated BUN/Cr
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Hemodialysis
History of Present Illness:
76 F with PMH HTN, CAD, DM, dementia (baseline A&Ox3 with
expressive aphasia [**1-31**] to L MCA CVA), [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) 923**] [**Male First Name (un) 1291**], CHF, presents
for elevated BUN/Cr and assessment for need for emergent
dialysis. Pt had enterobacter and pseudomonas pneumonia at
[**Hospital 100**] Rehab. Pseudomonas was only susceptible to
aminoglycosides, so pt was started on gentamicin and cefepime on
[**4-5**]. Her Cr started to rise, so gent was d/ced [**4-12**]. After gent
was d/ced, pt was maintained on cefepime, but BUN and Cr
continued to rise. On [**4-16**], labs from [**Hospital **] Rehab showed her Cr
was 3.7 and BUN was 180. Pt's baseline Cr 1.5, baseline BUN
30-50. She arrived from [**Hospital 100**] Rehab on Cefepime, that was
started on [**4-12**]?.
.
Pt was recently discharged from [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2182-2-1**], and had been in
ARF at that time. Cr had elevated from baseline 1.5 to 1.9.
Etiology was attributed to being dehydrated on chronic DM, HTN.
Renal was consulted at the time, and recommended weeklong course
of CVVH, but no longterm hemodialysis, because of the grim
prognosis for the patient at the time. She was discharged at
that time on Lasix and metolazone for continued diuresis. She
was admitted to [**Hospital 100**] Rehab in acute on CRF, with Cr of 2.0 on
admission. Etiology was attributed to sepsis, hypotension with
low renal perfusion, CHF exacerbation. At [**Hospital 100**] Rehab, pt
underwent weeklong course of HD.
.
Pt had a foley placed at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab, but she had a UTI, and it
was kept out. She was apparently incontinent and produced a good
volume of urine per day (she was never anuric). Baseline BP has
been 100-110. Pt was transferred on vent (IMV RR 9 with PS 18)
and HD stable. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for dialysis
catheter placement and to be assessed for need for emergent
dialysis for elevated BUN and Cr.
Past Medical History:
HTN
Dyslipidemia
DM
[**Hospital1 1291**] ([**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) 923**] mechanical valve)
CAD. S/p cardiac cath in [**6-2**] and has been on plavix since then.
Unclear if stent was placed at that time.
Diastolic dysfunction EF >55%, 2+TR, moderate PASP
CVA Left MCA [**2149**] and [**2151**] with expressive aphasia
Dementia, oriented to person, place, time, can read watch
recognizes son, has evidence of small vessel infarcts on CT
h/o seizures after stroke on dilantin until late 80's
PVD with amputations of three toes on right foot
h/o R heel osteo
H/o esophageal ulcers
Depression
Gallstones
Spinal stenosis
H/o pulmonary sarcoid
H/o PBC
h/o C diff
h/o VRE urinary infection
h/o decubitus ulcer followed at [**Hospital1 756**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 17974**]
hypothyroidism
Social History:
Lives at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab, has two son's who are very supportive and
involved in her care.
Family History:
h/o of PE x2 in son, no history of seizures, but son with heart
disease
Physical Exam:
96.8 / 90 (90-112) / 129/72 / 17 / 100% on trach on vent
Trach on vent: AC 500 / 12+6 / 5.0 / 1.0 FiO2
General: Obese, responsive to voice, staring at ceiling
HEENT: Anicteric, MMM without lesions
Neck: JVD to 8 cm, no LAD, no carotid bruits
CV: Irregularly irregular, clicking sound
Resp: Rales bilaterally
Abd: +BS Soft/NT/ND
Ext: 2+ edema
Skin: No rashes, petechiae
Neuro: Responsive to voice
Pertinent Results:
CXR [**4-17**]:
1. Mild edema.
2. Moderate bilateral pleural effusions.
3. Nodular opacity seen next to left mediastinum, likely
representing vessels, although dedicated PA and lateral chest
radiograph following treatment is recommended to document
resolution.
.
CT chest [**4-9**]:
IMPRESSION: 1) Worsening bibasilar pneumonia and bilateral
moderate pleural effusions, right greater than left. 2) Multiple
lytic areas in the mid and lower thoracic spine without an
adjacent mass. These can represent osteopenia. However, a bone
scan can be helpful to exclude the presence of bony metastases.
.
EKG [**4-17**]:
Atrial fibrillation.
.
[**2182-4-16**] 07:36PM GLUCOSE-114* UREA N-159* CREAT-3.8*#
SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-5.0 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-18
[**2182-4-16**] 07:36PM ALT(SGPT)-13 AST(SGOT)-16 LD(LDH)-405*
CK(CPK)-21* ALK PHOS-154* AMYLASE-20 TOT BILI-0.4
[**2182-4-16**] 07:36PM LIPASE-15
[**2182-4-16**] 07:36PM ALBUMIN-2.8* CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-5.3*
MAGNESIUM-3.4*
[**2182-4-16**] 07:36PM WBC-11.3* RBC-2.78* HGB-9.4* HCT-28.7*
MCV-103*# MCH-34.0* MCHC-32.9 RDW-17.0*
[**2182-4-16**] 07:36PM NEUTS-89.8* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-4.5* MONOS-3.3
EOS-2.3 BASOS-0.1
[**2182-4-16**] 07:36PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-1+
POIKILOCY-OCCASIONAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-1+
POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL
[**2182-4-16**] 07:36PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-153
[**2182-4-16**] 07:36PM PT-17.0* PTT-30.7 INR(PT)-1.6*
Brief Hospital Course:
76 F with PMH DM2, HTN, dementia (baseline A&Ox3 with expressive
aphasia [**1-31**] to L MCA CVA), [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) 923**] [**Male First Name (un) 1291**], CHF, with renal failure
improving on HD and pneumonia.
.
# Hypoxic respiratory failure:
The patient has been chronically vented due to an unknown
etiology. CXR shows moderate bilateral pleural effusions, which
are likely due to pulmonary edema from renal failure. She is
trached on the same vent settings as on admission. Her pleural
effusions were not tapped because the patient was clinically
doing so well and did not have any signs of sepsis. She was
afebrile, with no leukocytosis, was not tachycardic, and was
normotensive throughout admission.
.
# Enterobacter, Pseudomonas, B. cepacia pna:
Followup of the [**Hospital 100**] Rehab sputum cultures showed
Enterobacter, pseudomonas, and B. cepacia in cultures. Patient
developed ATN due to gentamicin, so she was kept on Cefepime for
a total 14 day course. Her sputum culture here only shows 3+ GNR
in the gram stain, and the culture is still pending. [**Hospital 100**]
Rehab physicians will need to follow up on blood cultures,
sputum cultures, and urine cultures from [**Hospital1 18**], to make sure
that the patient's cefepime 14 day course is sufficient, and to
make sure that no new antibiotics need to be started.
.
# Acute on chronic renal failure:
The etiology of the patient's acute renal failure is likely
acute tubular necrosis from gentamicin-induced nephropathy. Many
muddy brown casts were found in urine sediment. CK was 31 (to
assess for rhabdomyolysis). Pt's chronic renal failure is likely
due to DM and HTN. Pt had a tunneled LSC dialysis cath placed on
[**4-17**], and she received HD x2, once on [**4-18**], once on [**4-19**]. Renal
US was performed, but because of the patient's habitus, the
kidneys could not be visualized bilaterally. The patient's
baseline BUN is 30-50, baseline Cr 1.5.
.
# Altered mental status:
Pt can track her eyes appropriately, but she cannot communicate
or indicate whether she is having pain. During admission, it was
difficult to assess how different her MS is from her baseline
aphasia and dementia. The likely etiology of her altered mental
status is her baseline dementia. Her uremia does not appear to
be severe enough to be causing encephalopathy. Her mental status
did not change appreciably with hemodialysis.
.
# UTI:
Urine culture shows 1+ gram positive bacteria, likely
alpha-streptococcus or lactobacillus. The 14 day course of
Cefepime should cover her UTI. The pt has a history of VRE UTIs,
so this urine culture will need to be followed up for
characterization and sensitivities, and to make sure that no
further organisms appear in the culture.
.
# AFIB with intermittent RVR and St. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 923**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1291**]:
Patient is currently on no rate control, no rhythm control, and
her anticoagulation is currently with heparin gtt as a bridge to
coumadin anticoagulation. On [**4-19**], the patient's INR was 1.6.
Coumadin dose is 5 mg QHS, which was given on [**4-18**] and [**4-19**], and
patient has been maintained on heparin gtt as a bridge.
Patient's INR goal is 2.5-3.5, since she has a St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**]
mechanical [**Male First Name (un) 1291**] and AFIB.
.
# CAD:
Patient is not on a BB or an ACEI. Her TTE shows a normal EF
55-60%, severe pulm HTN (60), [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 1914**], RA dilated, 3+ TR,
[**Last Name (Prefixes) 1291**] mechanical St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] prosthesis.
.
# DM2:
Patient was maintained on her normal regimen of NPH 30 [**Hospital1 **] and
iss.
.
# Anemia:
Anemia of chronic disease. Fe, B12, folate was wnl on her last
admission.
.
# History of CVA:
Pt will be kept on coumadin for [**Hospital1 1291**] and AFIB, but not on ASA or
plavix for history of GIB and also because of spontaneous
hematomas into muscle.
.
# History of seizures:
Patient was maintained on home regimen of Keppra 1g [**Hospital1 **].
.
# Hypothyroidism:
Patient was maintained on home regimen of Levothyroxine 75 QD.
.
# GERD:
Patient has history of GIB requiring hospitalization, and was
kept on Lansoprazole per NGT/PO 30 qd.
.
# History of primary biliary cirrhosis and gallstones:
Stable. Ursodiol was continued per home regimen.
.
# History of depression and post partum psychosis:
Risperdone and prozac were held given unresponsiveness and
desire
to decrease mediaction interactions.
.
COMM: son [**Name (NI) 1193**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17978**] (HCP)
ACCESS: L midline placed [**4-15**] at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab.
Medications on Admission:
Acetaminophen prn
Albuterol 8 puffs Q4H
Ipratropium 8 puffs Q6H
Artificial tears 1-2 drops OU Q6H
Docusate
Clotrimazole cream 1 app TP [**Hospital1 **] (to axillae bl, to
intertriginous areas of abdomen)
Fluoxetine 20 PO QD
Heparin gtt
Insulin SS, NPH 30 [**Hospital1 **]
Lansoprazole 30 mg QD
Levothyroxine 75 mcg PO QD
Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q4H:prn
Papain-urea ointment 1 app TP QOD
Senna
Simvastatin 10 PO QD
Ursodiol 600 mg PO QD
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - Acute Rehab
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnosis: Acute tubular necrosis due to
gentamicin-induced nephropathy
.
Secondary diagnosis: DM2, HTN, UTI
Discharge Condition:
Fair. Pt returned to the same ventilator settings as on
admission, mental status has improved somewhat, VS stable.
Discharge Instructions:
1. Please take medications as prescribed.
2. Please call the primary care physician if the patient
experiences change in mental status, increase in creatinine and
renal failure.
3. Please follow up with physicians as below.
Followup Instructions:
1. Please call Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 14936**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17980**] to make an
appointment within 1-2 weeks.
2. Please call the microbiology lab for final identification of
the GNRs in the patients sputum
****Patient's INR goal 2.5-3.5. Currently at INR 1.6. Needs to
have an INR check Q2days to get her up to goal. Will have
heparin gtt as bridge.********
Completed by:[**2182-4-19**]
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Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2124-4-24**] Discharge Date: [**2124-4-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2075-1-31**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2195**]
Chief Complaint:
hyperkalemia, bradycardia, and pancreatitis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Hemodialysis
History of Present Illness:
The pt is a 49 yo Spanish Speaking only male with h/o CAD s/p
CABG, DM, ESRD secondary to DM on HD, HTN, HL, cardiomyopathy EF
25% from Chagas, and pancreatitis who presented to the ED this
AM c/o acute onset of epigastric pain radiating to back
yesterday with 2 episodes of non bloody emesis. He reports his
pain started in the afternoon after eating a [**Location (un) 6002**] and was
[**6-17**] constant sharp pain overnight. He had associated anixety
and chills. Yesterday he reports any air hitting his body caused
pain. He also had one episode of watery non bloody diarrhea
last night. He denies any other associated sx. Pertinent
negatives were no CP, SOB, jaw pain, arm pain, back pain, or
shoulder pain. He was not able to answer whether this pain is
consistent with previous episodes of pancreatitis.
Vitals on arrival to the ED were 98.4 166/73 62 16 100% RA. In
the ED intial labs were notable for hyperkalemia to 6.8
(hemolyzed), hyponatremia to 132, gap 18, lipase 196, trop of
0.12. He receiced calcium gluconate 1g Iv, 10 units of insulin,
and an amp of D5. His K was 5.8 at recheck and the 6.9. He
received 4 IV morphine, 4 IV zofran, and O.5mg of IV dilaudid
with improvement of his pain. While in the [**Name (NI) **] pt became
bradycardic to 41 and was found to have a new partial RBBB with
RVR in v1 and v2, new flipped t wave inversions in v1/v2/aVL,
and PR prolongation in the setting of his bradycardia.
Cardiology was consulted and bradycardia and EKG changes could
be explained by his hyperkalemia. HR improved to the 60s while
in the ED without further intervemtion.
A CT of the abd with IV contrast was done due to his severe abd
pain and showed fat stranding of the pancreas c/w possible
pancreatitis, trace gall bladder edema, and no evidence of
aortic deissection or AAA. The bases of his lungs showed small
bilateral pleural effusion improved compared to prior. Pt was
guiac negative on exam with epigastric and tenderness in the
right and left upper quadrant. A CXR showed small pleural
effusions bilaterally and cardiomegaly similar to prior study.
Vitals on transfer were 98 64 174/93 16 99% RA.
On arrival to the ICU vitals were T98.4 BP166/77 HR62 RR18 100%
RA. He reports a small amount of abdominal pain but better
compared to the ED. He has no other complaints.
Past Medical History:
-ESRD on hemodialysis, on transplant list, s/p L brachiocephalic
AV fistula, left brachiocephalic AV fistula [**12-17**], s/p
angioplasty in [**5-16**], s/p thrombectomy in [**8-16**], left upper
extremity graft placed [**11-15**]
-CABG x4 [**2123-3-9**]: Left internal mammary artery grafted to the
left anterior descending, reverse saphenous vein graft to the
diagonal branch, third marginal branch, and acute marginal
branch.
-Diabetes c/b neuropathy
-Dyslipidemia
-Hypertension
-Cardiomyopathy secondary to Chagas
-Gastritis, GERD
-History of pancreatitis
-Obstructive Sleep Apnea
-Depression
-Hyperuricemia
Social History:
Patient is married with five children. Patient with disability
due to poor vision from diabetic retinopathy. Wife works at
[**Hospital1 4601**]. Denies tobacco, no EtoH use and no h/o abuse, no
illicits.
Family History:
Mother and father with diabetes, no coronary disease, no colon
cancer, no prostate cancer.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T:97.3 BP:166/77 P:60 R:18 O2:100% RA
General: NAD, answering questions appropriately
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: +bs, tenderness in epigastric and RUQ/LUG, soft, no
rebound tenderness or guarding
Ext: warm, well perfused, distal pulses, chronic skin changes on
LE consistent with dialysis.
Left arm: fistula without any erythema, good thrill, appropriate
to auscultation
Neuro: CN II-XII intact, UE and LE strength 5/5, sensation
grossly intact.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2124-4-24**] 05:50AM WBC-6.1 RBC-3.77* Hgb-12.6* Hct-37.8* MCV-101*
Plt Ct-165#
[**2124-4-24**] 05:50AM Neuts-71.4* Lymphs-23.0 Monos-4.3 Eos-0.9
Baso-0.3
[**2124-4-25**] 03:36PM PT-14.3* PTT-31.3 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2124-4-24**] 05:50AM Gluc-212 UreaN-83* Cr-9.8* Na-132* K-6.8*
Cl-94* HCO3-20*
[**2124-4-24**] 05:50AM ALT-36 AST-77* CK(CPK)-124 AlkPhos-77
TotBili-0.5
[**2124-4-24**] 05:50AM Lipase-196*
[**2124-4-24**] 05:50AM cTropnT-0.12*
[**2124-4-24**] 05:50AM TotProt-8.9*
CE TREND:
[**2124-4-24**] 05:50AM CK(CPK)-124
[**2124-4-24**] 02:09PM CK(CPK)-179
[**2124-4-24**] 09:51PM LD(LDH)-239 CK(CPK)-51
[**2124-4-24**] 05:50AM cTropnT-0.12*
[**2124-4-24**] 02:09PM cTropnT-0.11*
[**2124-4-24**] 09:51PM cTropnT-0.14*
LIPASE TREND:
[**2124-4-24**] 05:50AM BLOOD Lipase-196*
[**2124-4-24**] 09:51PM BLOOD Lipase-231*
[**2124-4-25**] 03:36PM BLOOD Lipase-146*
[**2124-4-26**] 03:40AM BLOOD Lipase-139*
MICRO:
[**2124-4-24**] BCx: pending
STUDIES:
[**2124-4-24**] EKG:
Normal sinus rhythm. Incomplete right bundle-branch block.
Non-specific
ST-T wave abnormalities. Compared to the previous tracing heart
rate is
increased and is now sinus rhythm.
[**2124-4-24**] CXR:
Small bilateral pleural effusions, stable. Stable cardiomegaly.
[**2124-4-24**] CT abdomen/pelvis:
1. No evidence of aortic dissection or abdominal aortic
aneurysm.
2. Trace fat-stranding about the tail of the pancreas. Given the
patient's
elevated lipase, this finding is compatible with acute
pancreatitis. No focal fluid collections.
3. Cholelithiasis without evidence of acute cholecystitis. Trace
gallbladder wall edema is likely secondary to acute
pancreatitis.
4. Small bilateral pleural effusion.
[**2124-4-25**] CXR:
As compared to the previous radiograph, today's upright AP
radiograph confirms the presence of mild right-sided pleural
effusion. On the left, no effusion is seen. Unchanged status
post sternotomy with unchanged appearance of the cardiac
silhouette. No hilar or mediastinal changes. No focal
parenchymal opacity suggesting pneumonia.
[**2124-4-27**] ECG:
Sinus rhythm. ST-T wave abnormalities with borderline prolonged
QTc interval are non-specific but cannot exclude possible
drug/electrolyte/metabolic effect or possible myocardial
ischemia. Since the previous tracing of [**2124-4-24**] incomplete right
bundle-branch block is now absent.
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2124-4-28**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-3.4* RBC-3.51* Hgb-11.5* Hct-35.6*
MCV-102* MCH-32.6* MCHC-32.2 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-149*
[**2124-4-28**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-187* UreaN-37* Creat-7.7*# Na-139
K-3.9 Cl-97 HCO3-28 AnGap-18
[**2124-4-27**] 06:20AM BLOOD Lipase-67*
[**2124-4-28**] 06:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-6.3* Mg-2.1
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 49 yo Spanish Speaking only male with h/o CAD
s/p CABG, DM, ESRD secondary to DM on HD, HTN, HL,
cardiomyopathy EF 25% from Chagas, and pancreatitis who presents
with hyperkalemia with associated EKG changes (bradycardia & PR
prolongation), pancreatitis, and new partial RBBB.
.
# New partial right bundle: Has h/o CAD and CABG. Trop elevated
to 0.12-0.14, but CK remained flat. Elevated trop more likely
related to CKD. The patient was continued on his home ASA,
statin, fenofibrate, ACEi. BB was restarted after bradycardia
improved. Chart review showed it has been intermittently present
in the past.
# Bradycardia: Seen by cardiology in the ED, who felt that
bradycardia is related to the hyperkalemia. Pt remained
asymptomatic. The bradycardia resolved after dialysis.
# Hyperkalemia: Unclear etiology - has only very occasional
hyperkalemia when reviewing the records, despite being on HD. Pt
received calcium gluconate, insulin 10 IV x1 and 1 amp of glc in
the ED. Infectious w/u has been negative to date. K improved
with dialysis and has remained WNL.
# Pancreatitis: Pt has h/o pancreatitis. Is most likely
explanation for abdominal pain radiating to the back as there is
fat stranding in the tail of the pancreas on CT scan and his
lipase is elevated. He was kept NPO and on gentle IVF, with
Dilaudid for pain control. Compazine was given for nausea with
good effect. The patient was started on a clear liquid diet and
was advanced as tolerated. On discharge, tolerating more full
diet, pain controlled with PO dilaudid. Unclear etiology,
perhaps d/t pancreatic anatomy.
# ESRD: Pt on MWF schedule for HD, which was continued during
the hospitalization. Nephrocaps were continued, but Sensipar was
held per renal recs while the patient was NPO. Plan to continue
outpt dialysis schedule.
# Systolic CHF: EF 25% ? due to chagas. BB was held initially
for bradycardia, and torsemide was held initially given NPO for
pancreatitis. Pt was restarted on his home medications.
# HTN: Pt was continued on his home dose of captopril for BP
control. BB and torsemide held initially, as above, but have
been restarted.
# DM: Pt was given 80% home lantus dose (home dose 12units) with
ISS while NPO. Pt was noted to drop glucose to 56 and was mildly
symptomatic - improved with juice. Pt is now back on home
dosing, as he is tolerating a PO diet. On the floor, on home DM
regimen.
# GERD/gastritis: continued home omeprazole
# OSA: Not using CPAP at home
# Access: peripheral plus left fistula
# Communication: Patient and his wife [**Name (NI) **] who is emergency
contact [**Telephone/Fax (1) 57223**]
# Code: Full confirmed with patient in ICU
Medications on Admission:
1. Cinacalcet dose unknown
2. Doxazosin 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
3. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Fenofibrate Micronized 145 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
daily ().
5. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Torsemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
as needed for CHF.
7. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day) as needed for CHF.
8. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for ESRD.
9. Pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
10. Captopril 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day) as needed for CHF.
11. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 12 Subcutaneous
once a day.
12. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: SS Subcutaneous prn as
needed: Please use sliding scale that you have at home.
Discharge Medications:
1. Cinacalcet Oral
2. Doxazosin 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
3. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Fenofibrate Micronized 145 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
once a day.
5. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Torsemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
8. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
10. Captopril 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day) as needed for HTN.
11. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twelve (12) units
subcutaneously Subcutaneous once a day.
12. Please continue to use your insulin sliding scale.
13. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain: Do not drive, operate machinery, or
drink alcohol while taking this medication as it may make you
drowsy.
Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pancreatitis
Hyperkalemia
ESRD on hemodialysis
Coronary artery disease
Diabetes
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with abdominal pain, and were
found to have pancreatitis. With pain control, time, and slowly
advancing your diet, the pancreatitis and abdominal pain
improved. You will need to be very cautious about your diet
and avoid fried or fatty foods as they may worsen your pain.
You also had high potassium levels, likely due to the
pancreatitis and then worsened by your kidney failure, so you
needed to be monitored in the ICU; with medical management and
dialysis, this resolved as well.
Continue to take your regular home medications, and ADD the
following:
- Take dilaudid as needed for abdominal pain with the goal to
decrease the dose of this medication that you need daily until
you no longer need this medication
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more
than 3 lbs.
Followup Instructions:
Please attend the following important appointment with your
primary care physician:
Department: [**Hospital3 249**]
When: TUESDAY [**2124-5-2**] at 11:00 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5377**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Please attend the following previously-scheduled cardiology
appointments:
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2124-5-10**] at 9:00 AM
With: [**Year (4 digits) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2124-5-10**] at 10:00 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Completed by:[**2124-5-1**]
|
[
"086.0",
"428.0",
"585.6",
"V45.81",
"535.50",
"250.60",
"362.01",
"276.2",
"530.81",
"789.06",
"V49.83",
"578.0",
"276.7",
"427.89",
"428.22",
"426.4",
"V58.67",
"250.40",
"272.4",
"357.2",
"790.6",
"V45.11",
"425.9",
"403.91",
"414.00",
"327.23",
"285.21",
"276.1",
"250.50",
"577.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.95"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11923, 11929
|
7099, 9787
|
359, 374
|
12053, 12053
|
4375, 4375
|
13073, 14102
|
3585, 3678
|
10803, 11900
|
11950, 12032
|
9813, 10780
|
12206, 13050
|
6755, 7076
|
3693, 4356
|
276, 321
|
402, 2712
|
4391, 6739
|
12068, 12182
|
2734, 3348
|
3364, 3569
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15,605
| 167,295
|
4945
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2195-1-9**] Discharge Date: [**2195-1-17**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 458**]
Chief Complaint:
RUQ pain
cholecystitis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Percutaneous Cholecystostomy tube
History of Present Illness:
This is a 89 year old Russian speaking male with dementia who
presented to [**Hospital1 18**] ED with a fever and RUq pain and tenderness.
A RUQ US revealed acute cholecystitis with impendig sepsis. He
was hemodynamically stable at the time.
Past Medical History:
PMH: CAD, HTN, dementia '[**89**]
.
PSurgH: CABG '[**82**], cataracts [**2181**]
Social History:
Per chart, he lives alone and has a HHA who checks on him q
2hrs. Case management has made a protective services referral.
Family History:
Not obtainable.
Physical Exam:
VS: 102.8, 62, 155/70, 20, 94% RA
Gen: Dementia, awake, not alert, shivering
Head: PERRLA
CV: Bradycradic, RR, s1/s2
Chest: ronchi, wheezes bilateral bases.
Abd: RUQ tenderness, guarding. soft, nondistended, unable to
reliably appreciate tenderness.
Ext: +1 bilateral LE edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2195-1-9**] 03:45PM PT-12.5 PTT-20.7* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2195-1-9**] 03:45PM PLT COUNT-414#
[**2195-1-9**] 03:45PM NEUTS-78.4* LYMPHS-17.9* MONOS-2.3 EOS-1.2
BASOS-0.1
[**2195-1-9**] 03:45PM WBC-15.1*# RBC-4.61 HGB-14.6 HCT-41.6 MCV-90
MCH-31.6 MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.8
[**2195-1-9**] 03:45PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2195-1-9**] 03:45PM CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-3.6 MAGNESIUM-2.4
[**2195-1-9**] 03:45PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.11*
[**2195-1-9**] 03:45PM LIPASE-63*
[**2195-1-9**] 03:45PM ALT(SGPT)-105* AST(SGOT)-44* CK(CPK)-39 ALK
PHOS-695* TOT BILI-1.0
[**2195-1-9**] 03:45PM estGFR-Using this
[**2195-1-9**] 03:45PM GLUCOSE-113* UREA N-42* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-150*
POTASSIUM-3.0* CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-33* ANION GAP-13
[**2195-1-9**] 03:57PM LACTATE-2.0
[**2195-1-9**] 04:20PM URINE MUCOUS-FEW
[**2195-1-9**] 04:20PM URINE HYALINE-0-2
[**2195-1-9**] 04:20PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE
EPI-0-2
[**2195-1-9**] 04:20PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-1 PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG
[**2195-1-9**] 04:20PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.021
[**2195-1-9**] 05:01PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2195-1-9**] 05:01PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**2195-1-9**] 06:16PM K+-2.6*
[**2195-1-9**] 08:00PM PT-12.7 PTT-20.9* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2195-1-9**] 08:00PM PLT COUNT-330
[**2195-1-9**] 08:00PM WBC-13.0* RBC-3.75* HGB-11.6* HCT-34.7*
MCV-93 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.7
[**2195-1-9**] 08:00PM ALBUMIN-2.8* CALCIUM-7.9* PHOSPHATE-3.2
MAGNESIUM-2.1
[**2195-1-9**] 08:00PM LIPASE-68*
[**2195-1-9**] 08:00PM ALT(SGPT)-81* AST(SGOT)-32 ALK PHOS-553*
AMYLASE-47 TOT BILI-1.1
[**2195-1-9**] 08:00PM GLUCOSE-136* UREA N-36* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-153*
POTASSIUM-2.8* CHLORIDE-113* TOTAL CO2-33* ANION GAP-10
[**2195-1-9**] 10:30PM URINE OSMOLAL-711
[**2195-1-9**] 10:30PM URINE OSMOLAL-711
[**2195-1-9**] 10:30PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM CREAT-53 SODIUM-171
POTASSIUM-37 CHLORIDE-180
[**2195-1-9**] 11:21PM POTASSIUM-3.6
.
[**1-12**] ECHO:
Conclusions:
The left atrium is moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall
thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal
(LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall
motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet
excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets
are structurally normal. Mild to moderate ([**1-6**]+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic
pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
From Surgery:
.
Cholecystitis: An US in the Ed revealed A large gallstone is
within the neck of the gallbladder. The gallbladder wall is
thickened measuring up to 9 mm. The common bile duct is slightly
distended at 11 mm. There is mild intraheptic biliary ductal
dilatation. There is no pericholecystic fluid. Son[**Name (NI) 493**]
[**Name2 (NI) **] sign is positive. LFT's were elevated with an AlkPhos of
695. He had gallbladder drainage with 8 French [**Last Name (un) 2823**] catheter
at IR.
.
Cardiac Ischemia: Th pt had a history of CAD and CABG in '[**82**].
He had episodes of afib and tachycardia to the 120's, during
which he would become diaphoretic, clammy and likely ischemic
with EKG showing ST depression lead V2-V6. On [**1-17**] he developed
a severe episode of apparent ischemia associated with SOB and
was transferred to the ICU (see below).
.
Hypokalemia: Potassium repletion
.
Dehydration: IV resuscitation
.
ID: He was started on IV Unasyn and Flagyl for empiric therapy.
.
From Medicine:
Assessment and Plan: 89 Russian-speaking male with dementia with
cholecystitis s/p perc chole now s/p afib with RVR and NSTEMI.
.
#) Hypoxemia: Trigger for hypoxemia every night after being
transferred to cardiology. Based on CXR and the fact that he is
peri-NSTEMI with ongoing ischemia, likely [**2-6**] pulmonary edema.
- diuresis with IV furosmide
- O2 via shovel mask as he is a mouth breather
.
#) NTEMI: Family would like conservative management. Likely in
setting of post-op stress.
- ASA, plavix, b-blocker, imdur, Ca channel blockers as blood
pressure tolerates
- goal HR in 50s
- trend CE
.
#) Cholecystitis s/p perc chole: Surgery following
- continue Amp/sul, metronidazole, change to pipercillin/tazo on
[**1-16**] given tachypnea and hypoxemia
.
#) R middle lobe PNA: Per ED nursing record, he was being
treated for a PNA at home.
- hold on additional antibiotics at this time.
- follow clinically
.
#) Oliguria: Pre-renal based on urine lytes but volume overload
on CXR. Does not appear dry on exam. Could have had a
hypotensive episode during afib with RVR episode leading to ATN.
- foley in place
- monitor I/O
.
#) HTN: BP well-controlled.
- continue metop, nifedipine, isosorbide
.
#) Prophylaxis: PPI, sc heparin, bowel regimen
.
#) FEN: p.o. diet as tolerated
.
#) Access: PIVs
.
#) Communication: Daughter ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 20530**]
.
On [**1-17**] was transferred to the CCU for SOB secondary to
ischemia. Because of the pateint's age and comorbidities, the
family opted not to pursue aggressive treatment strategies such
as cardiac catheterization. THe pt developed MS changes and was
found to be less responsive (the day before he had been somewhat
combative). He was tachypnic and tachycardic and appreared to
be developing cardiogenic shock. He was transferred to the ICU
and started on pressors. After discussion with the family
regarding their and the patient's wishes, his family opted for
comfort measures and he passed away 2 hours later.
Medications on Admission:
Metoprolol 50"
asa 81 mg po daily
HCTZ 25 mg po daily
risperidol 0.25 mg po bid
aricept 5 mg po daily
Vit C 500 mg po daily
senekot
Nifedipine XL 30 mg po daily
Isoso Nit 60 XL ',30 XL '
Namenda 5 mg po bid
Lorazepam 0.5 mg po qhs
Ambien 10 mg po qhs
KCl 10 meq qd
Ibuprofen
Discharge Medications:
N/A
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Cholecystitis
Sepsis
Atrial Fibrillation with RVR
Dementia
Hypokalemia
Dehydration
NSTEMI
Discharge Condition:
Deceased
Discharge Instructions:
N/A
Followup Instructions:
N/A
|
[
"574.60",
"401.9",
"997.1",
"995.91",
"294.8",
"486",
"707.03",
"428.30",
"788.5",
"V45.81",
"V45.61",
"038.9",
"410.71",
"427.32",
"110.3",
"427.31",
"276.8",
"424.0",
"276.51",
"428.0",
"785.51",
"414.01"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"87.59",
"51.03",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7323, 7338
|
3969, 6970
|
283, 319
|
7472, 7482
|
1181, 3946
|
7534, 7540
|
852, 869
|
7295, 7300
|
7359, 7451
|
6996, 7272
|
7506, 7511
|
884, 1162
|
221, 245
|
347, 590
|
612, 694
|
710, 836
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,239
| 140,282
|
10913
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2114-8-18**] Discharge Date: [**2114-8-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2059-11-12**] Sex: F
Service: CT [**Doctor First Name 147**]
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 54-year-old
female with a past medical history of coronary artery disease
and a previous myocardial infarction. Eight days prior to
admission, the patient experienced increased shortness of
breath and left shoulder pain. On [**2114-8-14**], the patient saw
her primary care physician and discussed fibromyalgia and
pain medications.
On [**2114-8-15**], the patient continued to have shortness of
breath. She went to her primary care physician and then was
transferred to the emergency department. The patient had
increased paresthesia in the left hand with left arm pain.
The episode occurred both at rest and on exertion. The
patient did state that the pains were worse with increased
activity.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Breast cancer, status post left mastectomy 11 years ago.
2. Gastroesophageal reflux disease.
3. Coronary artery disease, status post myocardial
infarction.
4. Hodgkin's disease, status post radiation treatment.
5. Fibromyalgia.
6. Radiation pericarditis.
7. Hypothyroidism.
8. Asthma.
9. Status post cholecystectomy.
10. Hypertension.
ALLERGIES: There were no known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d.
2. Albuterol two puffs q.i.d.
3. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d.
4. Nitroglycerin gtt.
5. Heparin gtt.
6. Ativan 0.5 mg p.o. every eight hours p.r.n.
7. Synthroid 0.88 mg p.o. q.d.
8. Flovent one puff b.i.d.
LABORATORY DATA: Initial laboratory values included a white
blood cell count of 7500, hemoglobin of 11.4, hematocrit of
32.9 and platelet count of 329,000. INR was 1, prothrombin
time was 11.9 and partial thromboplastin time was 20. There
was a sodium of 144, potassium of 4.2, chloride of 104,
bicarbonate of 28, BUN of 23, creatinine of 0.9 and glucose
of 104.
ELECTROCARDIOGRAM: The electrocardiogram showed normal sinus
rhythm, a right bundle branch block and ST depressions of 1
mm in II, III and aVF and of 1 to 2 mm in V1 through V6.
HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**2114-8-18**], the patient was transferred
from [**Hospital3 15174**] to [**Hospital1 190**] for a stress test, which was positive for
ischemia. On [**2114-8-18**], the patient was brought to the
operating room with an initial diagnosis of coronary artery
disease with an 80% ulcerated left main coronary artery. The
patient had coronary artery bypass grafting times two with a
saphenous vein graft to the left anterior descending artery
and a saphenous vein graft to the first obtuse marginal
artery. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was
transferred to the post anesthesia care unit in stable
condition.
On postoperative day #1, the patient was extubated and had an
uneventful intensive care unit stay until transfer to the
floor on [**2114-8-23**]. On [**2114-8-24**], the patient's physical
therapy level was at a 2 and she had difficulty with walking.
On postoperative day #2, the patient continued to do well,
but was progressing at a suboptimal level with reference to
physical therapy. The patient will be discharged to a
rehabilitation facility today, [**2114-8-25**].
DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION/LABORATORY DATA: The patient
had a temperature maximum of 99??????F, a heart rate of 78, a
blood pressure of 105/54, a respiratory rate of 20 and an
SaO2 of 96% on two liters, in 510 and out 1000. There was a
white blood cell count of 9000, hematocrit of 27.9, BUN of
15, creatinine of 0.5. In general, the patient was alert and
oriented, in no acute distress. The cardiovascular
examination was a regular rate and rhythm with no murmurs or
rubs. The respiratory examination was clear to auscultation
bilaterally. The abdomen was soft, nontender and
nondistended with positive bowel sounds. The extremities had
positive pitting edema and positive swelling. The incision
was intact, dry and clean.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
Lasix 20 mg p.o. b.[**Initials (NamePattern4) **]
[**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 233**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1002**] 20 mEq p.o. b.i.d.
Docusate sodium 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.
Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d.
Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d.
Synthroid 0.88 mg p.o. q.d.
Flovent 110 mg metered dose inhaler two puffs b.i.d.
Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d. (hold for systolic blood pressure
of less than 100 or heart rate of less than 60).
Ibuprofen 600 mg p.o. every six hours p.r.n.
Percocet one to two tablets p.o. every three to four hours
p.r.n.
Milk of Magnesia 30 mg p.o. h.s. p.r.n. for constipation.
Acetaminophen 650 mg p.o. every four hours p.r.n.
Ativan 0.5 mg p.o. every six hours p.r.n.
Albuterol metered dose inhaler two puffs every four hours
p.r.n.
PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS:
Status post coronary artery bypass grafting times two.
SECONDARY DIAGNOSES:
Breast cancer, status post left mastectomy 11 years ago.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease.
Coronary artery disease, status post myocardial infarction.
Hodgkin's disease, status post radiation therapy.
Fibromyalgia.
Radiation pericarditis.
Hypothyroidism.
Asthma.
Hypertension.
DISPOSITION: The patient will be discharged to a
rehabilitation facility.
FOLLOW UP: The patient will follow up in three to four weeks
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1537**]. She will also follow up in three to four
weeks with her primary care physician.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1539**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1540**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 959**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2114-8-25**] 10:12
T: [**2114-8-25**] 11:26
JOB#: [**Job Number 35471**]
|
[
"411.1",
"729.1",
"493.90",
"244.9",
"V10.3",
"V10.79",
"401.9",
"414.01",
"424.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"36.12",
"37.23",
"88.53",
"88.56"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4023, 4768
|
1357, 2145
|
2163, 4000
|
4864, 5217
|
5229, 5682
|
193, 912
|
4787, 4843
|
934, 1331
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
47,275
| 100,583
|
40339
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2131-3-5**] Discharge Date: [**2131-3-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2071-7-31**] Sex: F
Service: ORTHOPAEDICS
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3190**]
Chief Complaint:
Back pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Anterior/posterior fusion with instrumentation T3-S1
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 13469**] has a long history of back pain due to scoliosis. She
has attempted conservative therapy but continues to experience
back pain. She now is electing to proceed with surgical
intervention.
Past Medical History:
Scoliosis
PM/SH:
HTN
depression/anxiety
chronic back pain on opioid therapy
Appy [**2115**]
chole [**2128**]
tubal ligation [**2102**]
rotator cuff [**2127**]
tonsils out as child
Social History:
Denies tobacco
Family History:
N/C
Physical Exam:
A&O X 3; NAD
RRR
CTA B
Abd soft NT/ND
BUE- good strength at deltoid, biceps, triceps, wrist
flexion/extension, finger flexion/extension and intrinics;
sensation intact C5-T1 dermatomes; - [**Doctor Last Name 937**], reflexes
symmetric at biceps, triceps and brachioradialis
BLE- good strength at hip flexion/extension, knee
flexion/extension, ankle dorsiflexion and plantar flexion,
[**Last Name (un) 938**]/FHL; sensation intact L1-S1 dermatomes; - clonus, reflexes
symmetric at quads and Achilles
Pertinent Results:
[**2131-3-19**] 04:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.9* RBC-3.09* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.1*
MCV-91 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.7 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-1088*
[**2131-3-18**] 09:00AM BLOOD WBC-12.0* RBC-3.12* Hgb-9.6* Hct-28.2*
MCV-91 MCH-30.9 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-1019*
[**2131-3-17**] 04:57AM BLOOD WBC-14.1* RBC-3.01* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.1*
MCV-90 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-806*
[**2131-3-16**] 09:05AM BLOOD WBC-16.1* RBC-3.01* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.6*
MCV-92 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-672*
[**2131-3-15**] 05:05AM BLOOD WBC-16.5* RBC-3.07* Hgb-9.4* Hct-28.5*
MCV-93 MCH-30.6 MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-652*
[**2131-3-14**] 09:38AM BLOOD WBC-16.0* RBC-3.25* Hgb-9.9* Hct-29.9*
MCV-92 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-537*
[**2131-3-13**] 07:35PM BLOOD WBC-14.6* RBC-3.25* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.6*
MCV-91 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.7 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-502*
[**2131-3-13**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-14.7* RBC-3.27* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.4*
MCV-90 MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.2 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-517*
[**2131-3-12**] 04:20AM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-3.25* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.0*
MCV-89 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-357
[**2131-3-11**] 01:45AM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-2.97* Hgb-9.2* Hct-26.3*
MCV-89 MCH-31.0 MCHC-35.0 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-266
[**2131-3-10**] 09:46AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.18* Hgb-9.8* Hct-28.3*
MCV-89 MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.7 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-226
[**2131-3-9**] 02:14PM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-3.07* Hgb-9.5* Hct-26.9*
MCV-88 MCH-31.1 MCHC-35.5* RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-201
[**2131-3-16**] 09:05AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-5* Creat-0.4 Na-135
K-3.7 Cl-99 HCO3-29 AnGap-11
[**2131-3-12**] 04:20AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-6 Creat-0.4 Na-137
K-3.7 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-10
[**2131-3-11**] 01:45AM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-6 Creat-0.3* Na-139
K-3.3 Cl-101 HCO3-32 AnGap-9
[**2131-3-10**] 02:12AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-9 Creat-0.3* Na-138
K-3.5 Cl-102 HCO3-33* AnGap-7*
[**2131-3-9**] 03:52AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-13 Creat-0.4 Na-141
K-3.7 Cl-106 HCO3-29 AnGap-10
[**2131-3-15**] 05:05AM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-26 LD(LDH)-336* AlkPhos-152*
TotBili-0.3
[**2131-3-16**] 09:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.7 Mg-1.9
[**2131-3-11**] 01:32PM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-2.1* Mg-2.0
[**2131-3-10**] 02:12AM BLOOD Calcium-7.6* Phos-1.4* Mg-1.9
[**2131-3-13**] 07:35PM BLOOD CRP-217.6*
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 13469**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] Spine Surgery Service on
[**2131-3-5**] and taken to the Operating Room for L3-S1 interbody
fusion through an anterior approach. Please refer to the
dictated operative note for further details. The surgery was
without complication and the patient was transferred to the PACU
in a stable condition. TEDs/pnemoboots were used for
postoperative DVT prophylaxis. Intravenous antibiotics were
given per standard protocol. Initial postop pain was controlled
with a PCA. On HD#2 she returned to the operating room for a
scheduled T11-L3 anterior fusion through a thoractomy. Please
refer to the dictated operative note for further details. The
second surgery was also without complication and the patient was
transferred to the PACU in a stable condition. Postoperative HCT
was stable. HD#3 she returned for a scheduled T4-S1 posterior
fusion. Postoperative hematocrit was low and she was transfused
multiple units of packed cells and platelets. She was
transfered to the T/SICU from close monitoring. Her chest tube
was removed POD2 from the third procedure. A bupivicaine
epidural pain catheter placed at the time of the posterior
surgery remained in place until postop day one from the third
procedure. She was kept NPO until bowel function returned then
diet was advanced as tolerated.
She developed a persistently elevated white count and a medical
consult was obtained. A thorough workup was conducted but
returned negative for a source. She remained afebrile and on
HD#9 her leukocytosis decreased.
The patient was transitioned to oral pain medication when
tolerating PO diet. Foley was removed on POD#3 from the third
procedure. She was fitted with a lumbar warm-n-form brace for
comfort. Physical therapy was consulted for mobilization OOB to
ambulate. Hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. On the day
of discharge the patient was afebrile with stable vital signs,
comfortable on oral pain control and tolerating a regular diet.
Medications on Admission:
diltiazem
alprazolam
escitalopram
Discharge Medications:
1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
2. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
Disp:*180 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
3. diltiazem HCl 240 mg Capsule, Extended Release Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Extended Release PO DAILY (Daily).
4. morphine 30 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Extended Release PO Q8H (every 8 hours).
Disp:*90 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*0*
5. cyclobenzaprine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 2-4 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for PRN Pain.
Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day) as needed for anxiety.
8. escitalopram 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
Discharge Disposition:
Home with Service
Facility:
[**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Scoliosis
Acute post-op blood loss anemia
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
You have undergone the following operation: ANTERIOR/Lateral/
POSTERIOR Thoracolumbar Decompression With Fusion
Immediately after the operation:
-Activity: You should not lift anything greater than 10 lbs for
2 weeks. You will be more comfortable if you do not sit or stand
more than ~45 minutes without getting up and walking around.
-Rehabilitation/ Physical Therapy:
o2-3 times a day you should go for a walk for 15-30 minutes as
part of your recovery. You can walk as much as you can tolerate.
oLimit any kind of lifting.
-Diet: Eat a normal healthy diet. You may have some constipation
after surgery. You have been given medication to help with this
issue.
-Brace: You have been given a brace. This brace is to be worn
for comfort when you are walking. You may take it off when
sitting in a chair or while lying in bed.
-Wound Care: Remove the dressing in 2 days. If the incision is
draining cover it with a new sterile dressing. If it is dry then
you can leave the incision open to the air. Once the incision is
completely dry (usually 2-3 days after the operation) you may
take a shower. Do not soak the incision in a bath or pool. If
the incision starts draining at anytime after surgery, do not
get the incision wet. Cover it with a sterile dressing. Call the
office.
-You should resume taking your normal home medications. No
NSAIDs.
-You have also been given Additional Medications to control your
pain. Please allow 72 hours for refill of narcotic
prescriptions, so please plan ahead. You can either have them
mailed to your home or pick them up at the clinic located on
[**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 2. We are not allowed to call in or fax narcotic
prescriptions (oxycontin, oxycodone, percocet) to your pharmacy.
In addition, we are only allowed to write for pain medications
for 90 days from the date of surgery.
Please call the office if you have a fever>101.5 degrees
Fahrenheit and/or drainage from your wound.
Physical Therapy:
Activity: Activity as tolerated
Thoracic lumbar spine: when OOB
TLSO when OOB
Treatment Frequency:
Please continue to change the dressings daily with dry, sterile
gauze.
Followup Instructions:
With Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**] in 10 days
Completed by:[**2131-3-22**]
|
[
"348.89",
"338.18",
"285.1",
"722.51",
"433.10",
"737.30",
"518.5",
"780.39",
"401.9",
"780.62",
"300.4",
"304.01",
"288.60",
"E929.9",
"998.11"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"81.64",
"38.91",
"81.04",
"03.90",
"84.51",
"96.71",
"77.71",
"38.93",
"81.62",
"81.06",
"81.63",
"96.04",
"77.79",
"84.52",
"81.05"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6619, 6693
|
3616, 5629
|
317, 371
|
6779, 6785
|
1412, 3593
|
8986, 9065
|
872, 877
|
5713, 6596
|
6714, 6758
|
5655, 5690
|
6809, 6924
|
892, 1393
|
8787, 8870
|
6960, 7153
|
268, 279
|
7189, 7656
|
7668, 8768
|
399, 620
|
8891, 8963
|
642, 824
|
840, 856
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
43,589
| 170,710
|
49536
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2196-7-4**] Discharge Date: [**2196-7-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2132-9-21**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Percodan / simvastatin / Levaquin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1406**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of Breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2196-7-8**]
1. Mediastinal thymic fat pad biopsy.
2. Mitral valve replacement with a St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Epic tissue
valve, serial #[**Serial Number 103612**], reference #[**Serial Number 103613**].
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 84873**] is 63 yo female with a history of metastatic breat CA
on chemotherapy (Fulvestrant 500mg IM and a study drug). She
also has a history of mitral valve prolapse and 2+ MR based on
last echocardiogram. She presents with a few days of increasing
dyspnea on exertion. She notes progressive DOE limiting her
activities over 3-4 days, which started on Satuday when she was
walking a lot during her trip to [**State 531**]. She has noted an
occasional cough recently. She denies orthopnea or PND or chest
pain. She denies fevers, chills, n/v/d, hematuria, dysuria. She
denies peripheral edema. Her DOE has been progressive over the
past few days prompting her visit to the ED where her NT-proBNP
was noted to be elevated.
In the ED, initial VS were: 98.4 99 107/67 98% 2L NC. EKG showed
SR HR 100. Q V1, V2. Lateral ST depressions. Inferior tWI.
Cardiology was consulted for evaluation of CHF. A bedside
cardiac ultrasound was performed with limited images that did
not show any obvious effusion or RV dysfunction. There was some
suggestion of apical LV dysfunction.
CXR showed nodular opacity in right lung field. Small bilateral
pleural effusions. CTA chest was performed but no prelim results
on arrival to floor. Patient received Levaquin, aspirin, and
20mg IV Lasix. 1st set of enzymes negative. Patient admitted to
floor for further workup of new onset volume overload.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS:
+ fatigue
Denies fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes,
rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, chest pain,
abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR,
melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria.
Past Medical History:
Mitral Regurgitation, s/p Mitral Valve Replacement
PMH:
Metastatic Breast Cancer on Fulvestrant and study drug
Degenerative Disk Disease
Mitral valve prolapse and severe mitral regurgitation
Depression
Hyperlipidemia
Neck pain
Osteoprosis
Past Surgical History:
right total mastectomy, sentinel node biopsy, and immediate
reconstruction with [**Last Name (un) 5884**] flap
removal of right ovarian cyst
Umbilical hernia repair
Right axillary lymph node dissection
Social History:
No smoking, social alcohol use, lives alone in [**Location (un) 4628**].
Family History:
Breast Cancer: Mother
[**Name (NI) 3495**] Disease/MVP: Mother
Physical Exam:
VITALS: 98.9, 84-99/53-57, 104-114, 20, 97% RA
weight 60.6 kg
GENERAL: NAD, comfortable while lying on bed
HEENT: MMM, EOMI
NECK: JVP at 12 cm
LUNGS: CTABL, no crackles
HEART: [**4-10**] holosystolic murmur heard best at apex with radiation
across the precordium, RRR
ABDOMEN: Soft, NT, NABS, no organomegaly
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e
NEUROLOGIC: A+OX3
Pertinent Results:
TTE [**2196-7-5**]:
The left atrium is markedly dilated. Left ventricular wall
thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is
normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal
(LVEF 70%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion
are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened
but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is
seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. The
mitral valve leaflets are myxomatous. There is moderate/severe
primarily posterior leaflet mitral valve prolapse. The P1 and/or
P2 mitral leaflet scallop is flail. An eccentric, anteriorly
directed jet of at least moderate to severe (3+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. Due to the eccentric nature of the
regurgitant jet, its severity may be significantly
underestimated (Coanda effect). The tricuspid valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. Tricuspid valve prolapse is present. Moderate
[2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2196-5-26**], the posterior mitral leaflet is now flail, and
the mitral regurgitation is markedly increased (at least
moderate-to-severe, and likely frankly severe).
CTA [**7-4**]:
1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism.
2. Stable left hilar lymphadenopathy with central necrosis.
3. Mild congestive heart failure with new small to moderate
sized bilateral
pleural effusions, right greater than left, with adjacent
compressive
atelectasis.
4. New 10 x 12 mm nodule within the right upper lobe concerning
for
metastasis.
5. Worsening hepatic metastatic disease.
Cardiac cath [**7-6**]:
1. No angiographically-apparent coronary artery disease.
2. Systemic arterial normotension.
PFTs [**7-6**]: no pulmonary function abnormalities
Intra-op TEE [**2196-7-8**]
Conclusions
Prebypass:
The left atrium is mildly dilated. No thrombus is seen in the
left atrial appendage. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are
normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal
(LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion
are normal. The ascending, transverse and descending thoracic
aorta are normal in diameter and free of atherosclerotic plaque.
The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with
good leaflet excursion. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. The
mitral valve leaflets are myxomatous. There is moderate/severe
P2 leaflet mitral valve prolapse. There is partial P2 mitral
leaflet flail. The mitral valve leaflets do not fully coapt. An
eccentric, anteriorly directed jet of mitral valve. Severe (4+)
mitral regurgitation is seen. Due to the eccentric nature of the
regurgitant jet, its severity may be significantly
underestimated (Coanda effect). There is systolic flow reversal
in left upper pulmonary vein. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] distance is 2.9cm and the
A:P ratio is 1.03 as predictors for systolic anterior motion.
There is mild Tricuspid valve regurgitation with normal
appearing valves, the tricuspid annulus is 3cm. There is no
pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the
results on [**2196-7-8**] at 0830.
Postbypass:
There is a well seated, well functioining, bioprostetic in the
mitral position. Trace valvular mitral regurgitation is noted.
There is no evidence of aortic dissection. Left ventricular
function is grossly unchanged from prebypass.
[**2196-7-11**] 04:35AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.20* Hgb-9.7* Hct-28.5*
MCV-89 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-129*
[**2196-7-10**] 02:12AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-3.29*# Hgb-9.8*# Hct-29.4*
MCV-89 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-97*#
[**2196-7-9**] 11:44AM BLOOD Hct-29.1*
[**2196-7-11**] 04:35AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-12 Creat-0.5 Na-138
K-3.5 Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-12
[**2196-7-10**] 02:12AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-139
K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-11
[**2196-7-9**] 11:44AM BLOOD Glucose-107* Na-133 K-3.5 Cl-98
Brief Hospital Course:
MEDICINE COURSE:
This is a 63 yo F with h/o metastatic breast cancer and Mitral
valve prolapse who presents with progressive shortness of
breath.
# SOB: Echo shows new mitral leaflet flail, with markedly
increased mitral regurg. The etiology of her SOB was [**1-7**]
worsening mitral regurg with resultant volume overload/heart
failure. Pulmonary embolism was ruled out with CTA. PFTs wnl.
Cardiac surgery evaluated the patient and recommended mitral
valve surgery (open heart). Cardiac cath was preformed before
surgery and showed clean coronary arteries.
# Breast Ca: CTA showed increasing size of metastasis in the
liver. Oncology followed the patient while in house, and
requested a biopsy of a metastatic lesion during open heart
surgery given her radiographic disease progression. The
patient's study drug was held during hospitalization, but she
did recieve Fulvestrant during admission.
SURGICAL COURSE: [**2196-7-8**]-Discharge
The patient was brought to the Operating Room on [**2196-7-8**] where
the patient underwent Mitral Valve Replacement and Thymectomy
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well
and post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable
condition for recovery and invasive monitoring.
POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and
breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact
and hemodynamically stable, weaned from inotropic and
vasopressor support. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient
was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. The patient
developed atrial fibrillation which converted to Sinus Rhythm
with increase in beta blocker and Amiodarone. The patient was
transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery. Chest
tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication.
The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for
assistance with strength and mobility. Oncology was consulted
and at this point all study medications other than Faslodex are
on hold. Planning of further breast cancer treatments with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] once patient recovers from mitral valve repair. At the
time of discharge, mitral valve and thymic fat pad biopsy were
pending - these results need to be followed up. By the time of
discharge on POD 4 the patient was ambulating freely, the wound
was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. She
was evaluated by physical therapy and cleared for home. The
patient was discharged home with VNA services in good condition
with appropriate follow up instructions.
Medications on Admission:
Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete.
Information was obtained from PatientwebOMR.
1. Venlafaxine XR 225 mg PO DAILY
2. zoledronic acid-mannitol&water *NF* unknown Injection
unknown
3. Acetaminophen Dose is Unknown PO Q6H:PRN pain
4. Calcium Citrate + D *NF* (calcium citrate-vitamin D3) 315-200
mg-unit Oral [**Hospital1 **]
5. Docusate Sodium Dose is Unknown PO BID
6. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
7. Naproxen Dose is Unknown PO Q8H:PRN pain
8. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain/temp
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
3. Venlafaxine XR 225 mg PO DAILY
4. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY
5. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2-4 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain
RX *Dilaudid 2 mg [**12-7**] tablet(s) by mouth every 4 hours Disp #*30
Tablet Refills:*0
6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO TID
Hold for HR < 55 or SBP < 90 and call medical provider.
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 9641**] *metoprolol tartrate 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 8 hours
Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*1
7. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY
Hold for K+ > 4.5
RX *Klor-Con M20 20 mEq 1 tablet by mouth once a day Disp #*5
Tablet Refills:*0
8. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID
RX *Acid Reducer (ranitidine) 150 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Twice
a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0
9. Calcium Citrate + D *NF* (calcium citrate-vitamin D3) 315-200
mg-unit Oral [**Hospital1 **]
10. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
11. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation
12. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY
RX *furosemide 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*5
Tablet Refills:*0
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Mitral Regurgitation, s/p Mitral Valve Replacement
PMH:
Metastatic Breast Cancer on Fulvestrant and study drug
Degenerative Disk Disease
Mitral valve prolapse and severe mitral regurgitation
Depression
Hyperlipidemia
Neck pain
Osteoprosis
Past Surgical History:
right total mastectomy, sentinel node biopsy, and immediate
reconstruction with [**Last Name (un) 5884**] flap
removal of right ovarian cyst
Umbilical hernia repair
Right axillary lymph node dissection
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating, deconditioned
Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics
Sternal Incision - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Edema: none
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid
rubbing on lower edge
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments:
Surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] [**2196-8-4**] at 1:15p
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**2196-8-11**] at 3pm [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 7
Oncologist: Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**2196-8-1**] at 10:00 AM
Please call to schedule the following:
Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 133**] in [**3-10**] weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Completed by:[**2196-7-12**]
|
[
"V16.3",
"427.31",
"E878.2",
"196.1",
"198.5",
"V70.7",
"197.7",
"V87.41",
"287.5",
"428.0",
"429.5",
"V15.3",
"311",
"721.0",
"997.1",
"733.00",
"V45.71",
"424.0",
"397.0",
"V10.3",
"V58.69",
"272.4"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"07.16",
"88.56",
"39.61",
"35.23"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11585, 11643
|
7392, 9962
|
319, 542
|
12151, 12321
|
3271, 7369
|
13192, 13871
|
2822, 2887
|
10520, 11562
|
11664, 11903
|
9988, 10497
|
12345, 13169
|
11926, 12130
|
2902, 3252
|
1991, 2228
|
260, 281
|
570, 1972
|
2250, 2489
|
2732, 2806
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30,011
| 183,545
|
32120+57785
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2160-6-25**] Discharge Date: [**2160-6-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2090-4-13**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Lactose
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**]
Chief Complaint:
aneurysm recannulization
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2160-6-25**]: Cerebral angiogram with re-coiling of Left ICA
aneurysm
History of Present Illness:
70yo woman with history of incidental finding of a left ICA
aneurysm that was coiled in [**2154**]. This has been monitored since
that time but recently noted to have recannulized. It was
recommended that she undergo an angiogram and re-coiling of this
aneurysm.
Past Medical History:
left ICA aneurysm
HTN
hypercholesterolemia
osteoporois
gastritis
Social History:
Spanish speaking only. Lives alone. no ETOH. No tobacco. No
illicits
Family History:
no aneurysms. No strokes. Son who died or renal/cardiac
disease.
Physical Exam:
AVSS
NAD
Sitting upright in bed
breathimg comfortably
symmetric chest rise
CNII-XII intact
EOMI, PERRL Bilat
Full strength UE/LE bilat
SITLT UE/LE bilat
gait normal
R femoral cath incision c/d/i, dressed.
Pertinent Results:
[**2160-6-25**] 06:15PM GLUCOSE-147* UREA N-12 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-144
POTASSIUM-3.1* CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-15
[**2160-6-25**] 06:15PM CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-3.1 MAGNESIUM-2.1
[**2160-6-25**] 06:15PM PTT-138.0*
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt electively presented and underwent a cerebral angiogram with
coiling of her re-canalized left ICA. A total of 9 coils were
deployed. The post-coiling angiogram showed no residual inflow.
Patient was then transferred to the PACU where she remained
neurologically intact postoperatively. She was then brought to
the ICU for monitoring overnight. A heparin drip was started
post-operatively for prevention of emboli. Overnight on HD #1,
patient had an episode of nausea and emesis which resolved with
supportive care and zofran.
On HD#2 (POD #1), patient's nausea had resolved; she was
asymptomatic and neurologically intact. Her heparin drip was
stopped. She was started on ASA 81mg daily as a post-coiling
antiplatelet [**Doctor Last Name 360**]. In light of her significant hypertension on
admission (SBP 200), her antihypertensive regimen was switched
from atenolol (3rd line [**Doctor Last Name 360**]) to amlodipine. She was then
called out to the floor for BP monitoring and to work with PT
prior to discharge.
On HD #3 (POD#2) The patient tolerated diet advancement without
difficulty and made steady progress with PT. The incision was
clean, dry, and intact without evidence of erythema or drainage;
and the extremity was NVI distally throughout. The patient was
discharged in stable condition with written instructions
concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate
follow-up care regaring her hypertension and aneurysm. The
patient will be continued on chemical prophylaxis (ASA)
post-operatively.
On HD#4, patient had mild low grad fever. CBC, UA and CXR was
obtained which was essentially negative. She was deem stable
for discharge. All questions were answered prior to discharge
and the patient expressed readiness for discharge.
Medications on Admission:
Preadmissions medications listed are incomplete and require
futher investigation. Information was obtained from
PatientwebOMR.
1. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY
2. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY
3. Pioglitazone Dose is Unknown PO Frequency is Unknown
4. Citalopram Dose is Unknown PO Frequency is Unknown
Discharge Medications:
1. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY
2. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain
3. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY
HOLD for SBP<100
RX *amlodipine 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet
Refills:*0
4. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY
5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
6. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain
RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q4hr Disp #*30 Tablet
Refills:*0
7. Senna 1 TAB PO DAILY
8. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
9. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY
10. Scopolamine Patch 1 PTCH TP ONCE Duration: 1 Doses
11. Pioglitazone 30 mg PO DAILY
12. Citalopram 40 mg PO DAILY
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Left ICA aneurysm
hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Angiogram with Embolization
Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **]
Medications:
?????? Take Aspirin 325mg (enteric coated) once daily.
?????? Take Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75mg once daily.
?????? Continue all other medications you were taking before surgery,
unless otherwise directed
?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any
post procedure pain or discomfort.
What activities you can and cannot do:
?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs.
?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision,
rinse and pat dry)
?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small
amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or
band aid over the area that is draining, as needed
?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for
1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal).
?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity.
?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance
walked as you can tolerate.
?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications
Followup Instructions:
* Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] to schedule a follow up appointment
with Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] in [**5-9**] weeks. You will need the following imaging
before this appointment:
- You will need a brain MRI/[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] post angio protocol prior
to your appointment
- Please follow up with PCP ([**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 14696**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 30453**]); his
office will call pt promptly after DC for f/u with BP recheck
Completed by:[**2160-6-27**] Name: [**Known lastname 12360**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 12361**]
Admission Date: [**2160-6-25**] Discharge Date: [**2160-6-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2090-4-13**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Lactose
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 40**]
Addendum:
The patient remained in hospital until [**2160-6-28**] as physical
therapy recommended one more session prior to discharge. On the
morning of [**6-28**], patient reported a severe headache not
associated with visual changes or neurological deficits. A
CT-Head demonstrated no acute changes, and patient reported that
her headache soon therafter resolved. Following her CT-Head, she
performed well with physical therapy and was deemed safe to
discharge home alone. The patient was accompanied by a cousin
upon discharge and feels safe being discharged to home, although
she would prefer to stay in the hospital a few more days. All
questions were answered using interpreter services. The patient
was given detailed follow-up instructions explained to patient
in Spanish. Patient expressed readiness for discharge. Of note,
the patient will be discharged on aspirin 81mg daily. No plavix
or full strength aspirin are required for prophylaxis.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 43**] MD [**MD Number(2) 44**]
Completed by:[**2160-6-28**]
|
[
"437.3",
"733.00",
"272.0",
"784.0",
"780.62",
"401.9",
"787.01"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.75"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7364, 7505
|
1415, 3180
|
295, 370
|
4209, 4209
|
1163, 1392
|
5490, 7341
|
854, 923
|
3527, 4105
|
4155, 4188
|
3206, 3504
|
4360, 5467
|
938, 1144
|
231, 257
|
398, 662
|
4224, 4336
|
684, 751
|
767, 838
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,118
| 154,067
|
51753
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2145-7-6**] Discharge Date: [**2145-7-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2065-6-17**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Clindamycin / Furosemide
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2597**]
Chief Complaint:
AAA
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Open RP AAA & R renal artery endarterectomy with Dacron graft &
supraceliac clamping [**2145-7-6**]
History of Present Illness:
This 80-year-old lady has a 5.7 cm juxta renal
abdominal aortic aneurysm with a probable stenosis of the
right renal artery. The proximal neck was unsuitable for
endovascular aneurysm repair.
Past Medical History:
PMH: AAA, hypothyroidism, CAD s/p cath ([**2127**]), s/p L frontal
hemorrhagic stroke with residual aphasia & seizures, chronic
renal insufficiency, diverticulitis
PSH: 2 evacuations of L frontal hemorrhages, LAR, TAH, LIH
repair
Social History:
Former smoker. Lives alone; nephew is caretaker.
Family History:
No DM. No CAD.
Physical Exam:
A/O
NAD
CTA
RRR
ABD - POS BS
SURGICAL SCAR c/d/i
PALP DISTAL PULSES
Pertinent Results:
[**2145-7-16**] 06:10AM BLOOD
WBC-9.5 RBC-3.66* Hgb-11.1* Hct-33.8* MCV-92 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.7
RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-338
[**2145-7-13**] 02:26AM BLOOD
PT-15.0* PTT-32.9 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2145-7-16**] 06:10AM BLOOD
Glucose-104 UreaN-16 Creat-1.3* Na-138 K-4.7 Cl-100 HCO3-29
AnGap-14
[**2145-7-16**] 06:10AM BLOOD
Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.0
[**2145-7-17**] 06:53PM
URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.008
[**2145-7-14**] 12:19 am STOOL CONSISTENCY: WATERY Source:
Stool.
CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN ASSAY (Final [**2145-7-14**]):
FECES NEGATIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA.
CHEST (PA & LAT)
FINDINGS: There has been interval removal of the endotracheal
tube, NG tube, right IJ and right subclavian lines. There is
volume loss in the left lower lobe and plate-like atelectasis in
both lower lungs.
IMPRESSION: Severe lung volume loss in the left lower lung,
probably left lower lobe collapse, no new infiltrate
[**2145-7-7**] 2:48 AM
PORTABLE ABDOMEN
Reason: Assess for ileus/free air.
ABDOMEN, SINGLE VIEW: There are no gas-filled dilated loops;
there is a nonspecific bowel gas pattern. There is no evidence
for free air. Gas is seen in the rectum. Surgical staples are
seen along the left abdomen. An OG tube sidehole projects below
the diaphragm into the expected location of the gastric level.
No gross osseous abnormality.
IMPRESSION: No radiographic evidence for ileus or free air.
UNILAT UP EXT VEINS US RIGHT
Reason: RT ARM SWELLING,EVAL FOR DVT
FINDINGS: [**Doctor Last Name **]-scale and color Doppler son[**Name (NI) 1417**] of right IJ,
subclavian, axillary, brachials, basilic, and cephalic veins
were obtained. Heterogeneous echogenicity within the mid and
distal portions of the right internal jugular vein, without
demonstrable compression is compatible with a right IJ thrombus.
There is some color flow around the right IJ thrombus,
suggesting that the thrombus is non-occlusive. The remainder of
the venous structures demonstrate normal compression and color
flow. A single view of the left subclavian vein was obtained for
comparison and is unremarkable.
IMPRESSION: Right internal jugular vein non-occlusive thrombus.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mrs. [**Known lastname 93621**] was admitted on [**7-18**] with AAA. She agreed to have an
elective surgery. Pre-operatively, she was consented. A CXR,
EKG, UA, CBC, Electrolytes, T/S - were obtained, all other
preperations were made.
It was decided that she would undergo a Resection and repair of
abdominal aortic aneurysm with 20-mm Dacron tube graft and right
renal artery endarterectomy.
She was prepped, and brought down to the operating room for
surgery. Intra-operatively, she was closely monitored and
remained hemodynamically stable. She tolerated the procedure
well without any difficulty or complication.
She was then transferred to the CVICU for further recovery.
While in the CVICU she recieved monitered care. She was
extubated. She did recieve one unit PRBC for post operative
blood loss. She was also diuresed,
She develeoped a rash. Thought to be drug related. He lasix was
changed to bumex, perioperative vancomycin was DC.
A derm consultas obtained. On DC rash was improved.
When stable she She was transferd to the VICU. NFG tube was DC'd
/ Aline was DC'd / Peripheral line placed / Central line DC'd.
She did have some abdominal distention, Illeus was ruled out. On
Dc taking po.
Pt also was febrile / pan cx'd / Pos urine - txtd with cipro for
3 days
RUE swelling / US revealed Right internal jugular vein
non-occlusive thrombus.
Her diet was advanced. A PT consult was obtained. When she was
stabalized from the acute setting of post operative care, she
was transfered to floor status
On the floor, she remained hemodynamically stable with his pain
controlled. She progressed with physical therapy to improve her
strength and mobility. She continues to make steady progress
without any incidents. She was discharged to a home in stable
condition.
Medications on Admission:
[**Last Name (un) 1724**]: sertraline 50', simvastatin 20', phenobarbital 15''', ASA
325', atenolol 50', Triamterene/HCTZ 37.5/25', Synthroid 112
mcg', ranitidine 150'
Discharge Medications:
1. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Phenobarbital 30 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
4. Levothyroxine 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
TID (3 times a day) as needed.
Disp:*1 200 cc* Refills:*0*
7. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two
(2) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours).
8. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours) for 5 days: For urinary tract infection.
Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
every six (6) hours as needed for pain.
Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
14. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Hold
for heart rate < 60 or blood pressure < 100 systolic.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
15. Clobetasol 0.05 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 grams* Refills:*2*
16. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID
(3 times a day).
Disp:*100 grams* Refills:*2*
17. Hydroxyzine HCl 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
18. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig:
[**2-10**] Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
19. Fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 10 days.
Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
AAA (pre-op)
PMH:
hypothyroidism
CAD
L frontal hemorrhagic stroke
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) Surgery Discharge Instructions
What to expect when you go home:
1. It is normal to feel weak and tired, this will last for [**7-18**]
weeks
?????? You should get up out of bed every day and gradually increase
your activity each day
?????? You may walk and you may go up and down stairs
?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too
much right away!
2. It is normal to have incisional and leg swelling:
?????? Wear loose fitting pants/clothing (this will be less
irritating to incision)
?????? Elevate your legs above the level of your heart (use [**3-14**]
pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at
night
?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your
legs elevated
3. It is normal to have a decreased appetite, your appetite will
return with time
?????? You will probably lose your taste for food and lose some
weight
?????? Eat small frequent meals
?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber,
lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to
maintain your strength and assist in wound healing
?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool
softener while taking pain medication
What activities you can and cannot do:
?????? No driving until post-op visit and you are no longer taking
pain medications
?????? You should get up every day, get dressed and walk, gradually
increasing your activity
?????? You may up and down stairs, go outside and/or ride in a car
?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too
much right away!
?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 pounds)
until your post op visit
?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over incision, rinse
and pat dry)
?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small
amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing
over the area that is draining, as needed
?????? Take all the medications you were taking before surgery,
unless otherwise directed
?????? Take one full strength (325mg) enteric coated aspirin daily,
unless otherwise directed
?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in 2 weeks for
staple/suture removal
What to report to office:
?????? Redness that extends away from your incision
?????? A sudden increase in pain that is not controlled with pain
medication
?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your leg or the
ability to feel your leg
?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours
?????? Bleeding from incision
?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or
green drainage from incisions
Please take your home medications as directed.
Please follow up with your primary care physician in next [**2-10**]
weeks to have your blood pressure checked and medications
adjusted.
Followup Instructions:
PLease follow up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2-10**] weeks.
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-10**] weeks; call his
office at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 18181**] to schedule an appointment.
Completed by:[**2145-7-22**]
|
[
"599.0",
"441.4",
"V15.82",
"453.8",
"287.5",
"272.0",
"496",
"V12.79",
"E944.4",
"285.1",
"442.1",
"693.0",
"560.1",
"244.9",
"440.1",
"401.9",
"458.29",
"112.3",
"276.6",
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] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.44",
"00.41",
"99.07",
"99.04",
"38.14",
"99.05",
"38.93",
"38.16"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7366, 7424
|
3293, 5080
|
301, 403
|
7534, 7543
|
1081, 3270
|
10468, 10732
|
962, 978
|
5298, 7343
|
7445, 7513
|
5106, 5275
|
7567, 9830
|
9856, 10445
|
993, 1062
|
258, 263
|
431, 624
|
646, 878
|
894, 946
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,101
| 142,539
|
28235
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2128-3-22**] Discharge Date: [**2128-3-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2055-7-18**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Morphine / Vicodin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3276**]
Chief Complaint:
fatigue and weakness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
72 y/o male with PMHx of NSCLC, PE, who presented to the ED on
[**3-22**] with generally increasing fatigue and tachypnea.
.
In the ED, He underwent CTA chest and abdomen which no PE but
marked progression of metastatic disease including innumerable
new metastases in the lungs and liver and increased size of
metastases in the adrenals, kidneys, mesentary, soft tissues. He
had negative CT head and EKG. His hematocrit was 26 from
baseline around 30, and INR was 3.6 on admission. He received
FFP, 1 unit PRBC, and a dose of cefepime vanc. Due to slightly
low blood pressure, the patient was also given steroids and 1L
NS and admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**].
.
In the ICU, his HCT improved and BP remained stable in the
100's, and HR in the 90-100's. EGD or further GI workup was
refused. Oncology came to meet with the patient and his family,
and decided that focusing goals of care on comfort was most
appropriate. He was made DNR/DNI but medications were continued,
and he was admitted to OMED.
.
ROS: He denies chest pain, shortness of breath. He does feel
somewhat fatigued. He reports some right flank/back pain, [**9-6**]
before receiving IV dialudid. He denies other concerns.
.
Onc History: Initially found to have a large right sided mass on
CXR in [**10-2**] performed for 1 month history of cough. CT scan
confirmed the mass and biopsy of [**Last Name (un) 29217**] nodes were suspicious,
but FNA of the primary mass showed likely NSCLC. PET showed
abnormality on the right thyroid. He started radiation therapy
in [**11-2**] and started cycle 1 of cisplatin/etoposide in [**12-2**] and
cycle 2 in [**1-4**]. He completed XRT [**2128-1-5**]. He was hospitalized
for chest pain and found to have a PE in [**1-4**], and started on
coumadin. PET scan in [**2-3**] demonstrated metastatic disease to
the adrenals, so he was changed to taxotere therapy in [**3-3**]
which he tolerated reasonably well.
Past Medical History:
PMH:
1. NSCLC- former smoker, originally presented to PCP [**10-2**] with
cough x 1 mo., CXR with lg R-lung mass, CT showed right upper
lobe posterior segment mass abutting the chest wall but not
invading with an enlarged upper R paratracheal node and lower R
paratracheal node, s/p TBNA of mediastinal LAD [**10-22**] showing
highly atypical cells suggestive of NSCLC and CT-guided biopsy
of the lung mass [**10-29**] confirming NSCLC, MRI brain negative for
met, s/p 2 cycles of cisplatinum/etoposide + XRT (completed
[**2128-1-5**]). Had PET scan
2. HTN- per son used to be on meds but has been normotensive
3. Hypercholesterolemia
4. LBP
Social History:
SH: Born in [**Country 5881**], lives in Montreal, Canadian citizen, 3
children who live in the area. Retired owner of a restaurant.
Primarily speaks Greek, speaks little English. + remote tobacco,
40pk-yr, quit at age 36, extensive passive exposure at the
restaurant. No asbestos exposure.
.
Family History:
FH: No history of malignancy.
Physical Exam:
V: 96.5 BP 120/60 HR 106 R 18 Sat 98% 2L, 93% RA
Gen: 72 yo M sitting in a chair, NAD, comfortable
Heent: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRLA, anicteric, MMM
Neck: supple no JVD
Lungs: decreased BS at L base, o/w CTAB no w/r/r
Abd: soft, obese, ND/NT +BS
Ext: trace to 1+ pretibial edema, wwp, good pulses
Neuro: A&Ox3. Mild intention tremor. CN II-XII in tact.
Pertinent Results:
[**2128-3-22**] 11:15AM PT-33.4* PTT-33.5 INR(PT)-3.6*
[**2128-3-22**] 11:15AM WBC-26.3* RBC-3.18* HGB-9.6* HCT-30.5* MCV-96
MCH-30.3 MCHC-31.5 RDW-20.1*
[**2128-3-22**] 11:15AM NEUTS-75* BANDS-9* LYMPHS-3* MONOS-9 EOS-2
BASOS-0 ATYPS-1* METAS-0 MYELOS-1*
[**2128-3-22**] 11:53AM LACTATE-2.3*
[**2128-3-22**] 04:46PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
[**2128-3-22**] 12:55PM GLUCOSE-137* UREA N-24* CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-126*
POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-15
[**2128-3-22**] 11:36PM URINE OSMOLAL-234
Brief Hospital Course:
72 y/o M with PMHx of NCSLC who presents with increased
weakness and fatigue with progressive lung cancer.
.
The patient had a brief stay in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] and was transferred to
the floor after the goals of care were transitioned to a goal
for a move to hospice. He arrived on the floor on [**3-23**], vitals
were stable. Overnight, the patient had increased work of
breathing and became diaphoretic and tachycardic and with the
family and attending's involvement, the goal of care became
comfort measures only.
The patient passed away at 11:52am on [**2128-3-24**].
Medications on Admission:
Home meds:
Pantoprazole
Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
Senna 8.6 mg PO BID
Acetaminophen 325 mg
Hydromorphone 2 mg prn q4-6
Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72HR
Coumadin 2.5 mg/5mg alternate days qhs
Florinef 0.1
decadron 4 qd
.
Meds on Transfer
HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2-4 mg PO Q4-6H:PRN
Dexamethasone 4 mg PO DAILY
Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H
Fentanyl Patch 50 mcg/hr TP Q72H
Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN
Fludrocortisone Acetate 0.1 mg PO DAILY
Discharge Medications:
none
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Non small cell lung cancer
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
n/a
Followup Instructions:
n/a
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 3282**]
|
[
"198.7",
"198.0",
"197.0",
"197.7",
"162.8",
"197.6",
"198.89"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5345, 5354
|
4214, 4801
|
300, 306
|
5425, 5435
|
3666, 4190
|
5487, 5605
|
3252, 3284
|
5316, 5322
|
5375, 5404
|
4827, 5293
|
5459, 5464
|
3299, 3647
|
240, 262
|
334, 2259
|
2281, 2924
|
2940, 3235
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
80,081
| 172,535
|
37542
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2133-8-18**] Discharge Date: [**2133-8-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2103-11-25**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1838**]
Chief Complaint:
Found down
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Lumbar puncture at an OSH ([**Hospital3 **], [**Location (un) 86**])
History of Present Illness:
Ms [**Known lastname 72203**] [**Known lastname 84291**] is a 29-year-old Rh woman known to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2340**]
with PMH of h/o neurocystercicosis and ventriculitis (s/p third
ventriculostomy, fourth ventricular cyst resection in [**2132**]
obstructive hydrocephalus s/p 3rd VCS per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], HBV,
found down today in the morning.
HPI obtained from partner: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 84303**]) in Spanish.
Today, she was down and unresponsive in the morning (around
11:30 am when he returned for his lunch break). She was last
seen at her baseline at 5:30 am. However, he reports that she
had a headache starting 24h ago. He cannot describe the features
of the pain. He feels it was similar to the previous headaches
she had had when she was sick. She did have nausea but did not
vomit.
There were no problems with her vision. She did feel she was
going to faint several times, but did not lose consciousness.
She did not report any other symptoms to her partner. She had
remained afebrile per his report.
He was concerned at 11:30 am and called EMS. Per report, she had
a GTC event that required ativan 2 mg *2 and valium 5 mg. We do
not know for how long the event lasted.
Once at OSH ([**Hospital3 **]) she had a normal CBC. Her Lp showed 11
WBC (8L, 3 G) and [**3-11**] RBC. Unknown protein or glucose. She
received rocephin 2 g iv, acyclovir 700 mg iv and vancomycin 1 g
iv. In addition she got ampicillin 1 g (not 2 g) iv. Her coags
were normal. Her serum and urine tox were negative. OSH. Her
examination at OSH reported a left sided hemiparesis. She was
unresponsive and febrile to 103. In addition, she was severely
agitated and was intubated (due to agitation and combative
behavior). She received Tylenol at OSH and was transferred
uneventfully to [**Hospital1 18**].
Once at [**Hospital1 18**], (no further seizures happened) she received
phos-PHT 1 g iv.
Per OMR notes: "She initially presented with intractable
excruciating headache and was found to have an abnormal MRI of
the brain on [**2133-1-29**], which showed lesions in the right and
left frontal lobes, left putamen, and fourth ventricle. The
lesion within the fourth ventricle was causing obstructive
hydrocephalus. She then underwent a ventriculostomy and drainage
of fourth ventricle cyst: 3rd ventriculostomy on [**1-29**] and [**1-31**]
partial ventricular cyst removal with wall adherent to 4th
ventricle. Neurocysticercosis serology was positive and she was
treated with albendazole for one month and dexamethasone. She
was also treated with lamivudine for hepatitis B. After the
neurosurgical intervention, she was headache free. She continued
her medications as an outpatient and was seen in [**Hospital **] clinic for
follow up. She complained of left facial swelling in [**Month (only) 404**] at
which time she was found to take double the dose of Decadron.
She received a tapering schedule and her complaints disappeared.
On [**3-6**], she was again seen and at this time, she had
stopped Decadron on her own and remained off medication since
then".
In [**2133-5-7**] she began to have low grade headaches with
intermittent nausea and vomiting. There was extensive
inflammation seen on MRI. The ID team decided to start medical
therapy with Albendazole and steroids as well as hepatitis B
prophylaxis and baseline testing in the setting of steroid
induction with Albendazole 400 mg po bid with meals, Decadron 2
mg PO q 8 hrs and Hepatitis B prophylaxis with lamivudine 100 mg
PO daily.
In [**2133-7-7**]: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (neurosurgery) felt that MRI revealed a
significant interval improvement in the pattern of enhancement
involving the cerebral aqueduct and fourth ventricle with
decrease in the pattern of vasogenic edema at the level of the
tectum, the ventricular system remains stable, the ventricular
shunt tract is unremarkable with no evidence of abnormal
enhancement, right frontal burr hole appears unchanged. Stable
ring-enhancing lesion in the right frontal lobe with no evidence
of significant vasogenic edema. Unchanged mucus retention cyst
identified on the right maxillary sinus. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] felt that
the patient had "improved with conservative management. Will
suggest to taper Dex and send patient to ID for further
discussion of coverage".
Past Medical History:
HIV unknown VL or CD4 count.
HBV
Neurocystercircosis, s/p third ventriculostomy, fourth
ventricular cyst resection in [**2132**]
obstructive hydrocephalus s/p 3rd VCS per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
Pertinent negatives:
CNS bleeds (-), brain aneurisms (-), avm (-)
Strokes (-)
Procoagulant conditions (-)
CAD (-) , AF (-)
HTN (-), DM (-), HLD (-), OSA (-)
migraine (-), CNS tumors (-)
Prior Hepatitis B infection (date unknown - in [**1-/2133**] HBsAg
negative, HBsAb positive, HBcAb positive)
Neurocysticercosis:
The brief timeline of her disease as outlined in prior ID notes:
- c/o headaches, syncope; dx involvement of 3rd/4th ventricles
- [**1-29**]: stereotactic endoscopic third ventriculostomy
- [**1-31**]: stereotactic endoscopic resection of 4th ventricle cyst
- [**2-2**]: Albendazole 400mg po bid + decadron
lamivudine 100mg po qday (h/o HBV sAb/cAb +)
(ivermectin x1 on [**1-30**])
- Recommended 4-week course of albendazole [**Date range (1) 84292**]
- [**3-2**]: [**Hospital **] clinic visit; identified accidental overdose of
decadron; d/c albendazole. To taper decadron.
- [**3-6**]: [**Hospital **] clinic follow-up: improved symptoms, although ran out
of and did not continue lamivudine. Continue steroid taper.
- [**3-13**]: Had stopped steroids a week prior to appt. Asymptomatic.
Labs checked and no evidence of adrenal insufficiency. To remain
off steroids.
-Seen by neurology on [**4-29**] for evaluation of new headaches. MRI
performed on [**5-7**] which showed evidence of decompression, no
hydrocephalus, smaller enchancing scolices
Social History:
she is not married, is living together with her partner, has two
children. She is originally from [**Country 7192**]. She did not go to
school. She works packaging scallops, but has not worked since
the surgery. She does not smoke, does not drink alcohol and
denies any illicit drug use.
Born in village in [**Country 7192**], moved to US in [**2124**]. Has a 9-year
old daughter who lives in [**Country 7192**], and a 3 year old son, who
lives with her and her husband. [**Name (NI) **] known TB contacts. She lives
in [**Location (un) 5503**] and feels safe at home.
Family History:
CNS bleeds ( ), brain aneurisms ( ), avm ( )
Hx of early strokes (-)
Seizures (-)
CNS tumors (-)
Demyelinating conditions (-)
Autoimmune conditions (-)
Procoagulant conditions (-)
CAD (-)
Physical Exam:
PE: 99.7 BP: 99/61 HR: 125 R: 15
On ventilator: CMV mode CMV mode breathing at 16 RR
Sedated on Propofol at_ 40 mcg/ kg/ min which was stopped 15
minutes prior to my examination.
Gen: Lying in bed. Arousable with sternal rub. She is
responsive to noxious stimuli (moves all limbs symmetrically and
antigravity).
HEENT: NC/AT, moist oral mucosa
Neck: supple, no carotid or vertebral bruit
Back: No point tenderness or erythema
CV: Nl S1 and S2, no murmurs/gallops/rubs
Lung: Clear to auscultation bilaterally
Abd: Soft, nontender, non-distended. No masses or megalies.
Percussion within normal limits. +BS.
Ext: no edema, no DVT data. Pulses ++ and symmetric.
Neurologic examination:
No meningismus. No photophobia.
MS:
Arousable with sternal rub. She is responsive to noxious
stimuli (moves all limbs symmetrically and antigravity.
CN: Corneals + bl. Pupils 2 to 1 bl and symmetrically. No gaze
deviation. Look sto right and left spontaneously. No nystagmus.
Gag +.
Motor: tries to remove the tube purposely.
Tone: DTR: 2+ throughout. Toes downgoing. Sensory preserved to
noxious stimuli.
Pertinent Results:
[**2133-8-18**] 06:06PM TYPE-ART PO2-244* PCO2-38 PH-7.40 TOTAL
CO2-24 BASE XS-0
[**2133-8-18**] 05:00PM GLUCOSE-82 LACTATE-3.1* NA+-139 K+-2.9*
CL--102 TCO2-23
[**2133-8-18**] 04:50PM UREA N-10 CREAT-0.5
[**2133-8-18**] 04:50PM ALT(SGPT)-40 AST(SGOT)-22 ALK PHOS-50 TOT
BILI-0.3
[**2133-8-18**] 04:50PM LIPASE-20
[**2133-8-18**] 04:50PM ALBUMIN-3.1* CALCIUM-7.1* PHOSPHATE-2.7#
MAGNESIUM-1.7
[**2133-8-18**] 04:50PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-6* bnzodzpn-NEG
barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2133-8-18**] 04:50PM WBC-5.3 RBC-4.47 HGB-13.2 HCT-37.2 MCV-83
MCH-29.5 MCHC-35.4* RDW-16.9*
[**2133-8-18**] 04:50PM PT-11.6 PTT-25.9 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2133-8-18**] 04:50PM PLT COUNT-201
[**2133-8-18**] 04:50PM FIBRINOGE-461*
[**2133-8-20**] 04:10PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] WBC-8.3 Lymph-3* Abs [**Last Name (un) **]-249 CD3%-65 Abs
CD3-162* CD4%-20 Abs CD4-49* CD8%-45 Abs CD8-111* CD4/CD8-0.4*
[**2133-8-21**] 06:05AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Neuts-91.2* Lymphs-6.3* Monos-2.0 Eos-0.1
Baso-0.4
[**2133-8-22**] 07:00PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] ALT-42* AST-21 LD(LDH)-300* CK(CPK)-405*
AlkPhos-84 Amylase-273* TotBili-0.2
[**2133-8-23**] 10:15AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Triglyc-249* HDL-64 CHOL/HD-4.5
LDLcalc-173*
[**2133-8-24**] 07:35AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Lipase-777*
.
MICRO:
1) [**Hospital6 302**] labs, obtained for proper
management([**8-18**]): [**Month/Year (2) **] culture (FINAL): coag (-) Staph found on
1 bottle (aerobic), 3 bottles negative, suggested to be
"possible contaminant"; LP opening pressure 28 mm Hg; CSF
protein 34, glucose 79; CSF culture: no growth, 5 WBCs; VDRL:
non-reactive; Cryptococcal Ag: Neg; CSF Herpes Simp DNA: <80
copies (WNL); EBV DNA: Neg; CSF bacterial Ag H. influenzae type
B, Strep pneumo, N. meningitidis group A, B, C, Y, W135, Group B
Strep, E. coli - all Neg.
2) Stool ([**2137-8-18**]): no ova or parasites, no C diff tox A&B, no
campylobacter, salmonella, shigella, or worm.
3) HIV-1 VL ([**8-22**]): no RNA detected.
4) Urine yeast ([**8-22**]): 10,000-100,000 organisms/ml
5) Sputum P. jirovecii IF test ([**8-23**]): NEG.
6) Mumps IgG antibody, serology ([**8-24**]):
.
IMAGING:
1) EEG ([**8-20**]): background slowing indicative of severe
encephalopathy, could be due to infection, toxic or metabolic,
anoxia.
2) Echo ([**8-20**]): nl size LA, PFO, LVEF>55%, right vent chamber
size and free wall motion nl, valves nl, no aortic regurg, MV
normal with trivial regurg, estimated pulm artery systolic
pressure nl; physiologic pericardial effusion.
3) MR head +/- GAD ([**8-20**]): foci of restricted diffusion within
right thalamus and right occipital lobe, compatible with embolic
infarcts in the PCA distribution; re-demonstration of
rim-enhancing lesion in R frontal lobe w/ interval decrease in
enhancing volume but increase in surrounding edema which may be
attributed to post-tx change versus superinfection; stable
enhancement in 4th ventricle, may reflect residual post-tx
inflammation; punctate foci of susceptibility artifact within L
tentorium not present on prior studies, possibly representing
focus of hemorrhage or hemosiderin deposition.
4) CT head w/ contrast ([**8-21**]): no evidence for aneurysm or high
grade stenosis.
5) Bilateral lower extremity veins Doppler ([**8-21**]) to r/o DVT: no
evidence of DVT in both common femoral, superficial femoral,
popliteal veins, with normal color flow, waveforms,
augmentation.
6) Chest portable AP ([**8-21**]) for chest pain and difficulty
breathing: unchanged cardiomediastinal silhouette; pulm
vasculature normal; persistent left retrocardiac density; no
pleural effusion or PTX.
7) Chest PA & Lateral ([**8-23**]) to eval the retrocardiac density:
normal heart, lungs, hila, mediastinum, pleural surfaces.
8) CT abdomen/pelvis C+ ([**8-23**]) to eval for pancreatitis: no
evidence of complications of pancreatitis, no pseudocyst,
vascular occlusion, or necrosis; Cholelithiasis.
9) Parotid ultrasound ([**8-24**]) to eval for parotitis: no evidence
of parotitis and no masses or fluid collection identified in the
parotid region bilaterally.
10) RUQ ultrasound ([**8-25**]) to eval for GB: small amount of
[**Doctor Last Name 5691**]-like sludge seen within the lumen of the gallbladder. No
signs of cholecystitis and no biliary dilatation seen. The
pancreas appears unremarkable.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
1) Neuro: Ms. [**Known lastname 72203**] [**Known lastname 84291**] is a 29-yo right-handed Guatemalan woman
with h/o neurocysticercosis (dx [**1-/2133**]) and ventriculitis, s/p
third ventriculostomy, fourth ventricular cyst resection in
[**2132**]. In [**2133-6-6**], she again was admitted for headache and found
to have ventriculitis, at which point Albendazole and Deceadron
were restarted. An MRI of the brain on [**7-21**] showed a stable ring
enhancing lesion in the right frontal lobe. After developing
herpes zoster on [**8-5**], she was started on a Decadron taper. She
presented after being found unresponsive on [**2133-8-18**] at 11:30 AM
(last seen nomral 5:30 AM). The prior day she reported headahce,
nausea, several brief episodes of presyncope. While en route to
OSH, she had a witnessed generalized seizure and was intubated
for agitation. Her T max was 103 and on exam, it was noted that
she had a left heimparesis. She had [**Date Range **] cultures drawn, had a
head CT showing chronic right frontal hypodensity and an LP with
an opening pressure of 18 and CSF showing 11 WBC, [**3-11**] WBC and
normal protein and glucose. CSF cultures were negative. Upon
arrival here, she remained intubated, but was moving all 4
extremities. Initial EEG showed background slowing and delta
suppression, indicative of severe encephalopathy; there was no
clear epileptiform discharges or electrographic seizures. It is
likely that the patient had a partial seizure with the focus
being the neurocystercicosis lesion in the right frontal lobe
and that this parital seizure secondarily generalized. The
patient completed the Decadron taper to help relieve the edema
associated with the neurocystercicosis lesion. Repeat EEGs were
not indicative of any epileptiform discharges or electrographic
seizures. Initially patient was on both Dilantin and Keppra for
the seizures but the Dilantin was subsequently discontinued. The
patient was maintained on Keppra. Clinically, patient improved
and currently she has no neurologic deficits on exam. She did
note an episode of rhythmic left arm shaking while on Keppra
1000 mg [**Hospital1 **], so the dose was increased to 1000 mg qAM and 1500
mg qPM. There have been no further shaking episodes noted since
the Keppra dose increase.
Incidentally, MRI revealed foci of restricted diffusion in right
thalmus and right occipital lobe consistent with embolic
infarcts in the PCA distribution (along with re-demonstration of
rim-enhancing lesion in the R frontal lobe). Initially, it was
believed this could be septic emboli. However, the 2D Echo did
not reveal any vegetations, but a PFO was noted. A TEE was
discussed but the valves were noted to be very well visualized
on TTE with no vegetations and since [**Hospital1 **] cx were negative
(except for a [**2-9**] culture positive at OSH attributed to
contamination with coag negative Staph); it was decided, along
with Cardiology, that a TEE would not be of much added clinical
benefit. A CTA was performed to evaluate for a vertebral atery
souce of emboli; but the vertebreals were noted to be of normal
course and caliber and with no high grade stenosis. Given the
PFO, it is likely that the infarcts were due to a paradoxial
embolus. LE Dopplers were obtained but were negative. Once it
was known that cultures were negative and that this was likely a
paradoxic emboli given the PFO, the patient was started on a
baby Aspirin. [**Name2 (NI) **] had elevated lipid panel and should be
started on a statin given her stroke; this was currently held
off on given elevated LFTS, but should consider starting as an
outpatient when LFTs normalize. There is currently no clinical
sequelae of stroke noted.
2) ID: Pt. had T 103 at OSH. She had [**Name2 (NI) **] cultures drawn and an
LP with an opening pressure of 18 and CSF showing 11 WBC, [**3-11**]
WBC and normal protein and glucose. CSF gram stain showed no
growth but final cultures were pending upon arrival to [**Hospital1 18**].
She empirically received rocephin 2 g iv, acyclovir 700 mg
iv,vancomycin 1 g iv, and ampicillin 1 g and was transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] for further work-up. ID was consulted and intitially, the
patient was mainted on these antibiotics (except the Ampicillin
was increased to meningitic doses) for empiric treatment of
bacterial meningitis. CSF cultures all returned negative and 1
out of 4 [**Hospital1 **] cultures were positive. The one positive culuture
was for coag negative staph and this was attributed to
contamination. Antibiotics were discontinued with the negative
culture results. For the neurocystercicosis, it was determined
that she had already completed longer than needed course of
Albendazole and this was not continued; she did complete a
Decadron taper. During hospitalization, a low CD4 count of 49
was noted; however it was believed this was more likely due to
acute illness rather than HIV. Nonetheless, HIV testing was
performed and HIV serology was negative with nondetectable viral
load. Can consider repeat testing of CD4 in future to see if it
normalizes. Also, given that it is currently low, can consider
starting Bactrim prophylaxis at time of outpatient follow-up;
this was held off on at this time given elevated
LFTS/amylase/lipase. She does have a history of HBV and HBV
viral load was sent, but remains pending at this time. She
currently remains on Lamivudine; the need to continue this
should be reassessed at outpatient follow-up.
3) GI: On [**8-21**], she complained of mid-chest/epigastric pain that
caused her difficulty with breathing. Her vitals were stable,
and EKG and cardiac enzymes showed no evidence for myocardial
ischemia. However, on the morning of [**8-22**], her LDH and lipase
were found to be elevated, with further elevation in both LDH
and lipase, along with amylase, by the same evening. She
complained of vague lower abdominal pain and epigastric pain
radiating to the back, but was not in any apparent distress.
Acute pancreatitis was suspected given the lab values and she
was started on IV fluids and made NPO. CT of the abdomen/pelvis
was obtained to evaluate for pancreatitis and did not detect any
evidence for complications of pancreatitis, but did note
gallstones. Despite improvements clinically, lipase and amylase
levels continued to rise. A GI consult was called and per their
recommendations, RUQ ultrasound was obtained, which showed no
evidence for cholecystitis or biliary dilatation and
unremarkable pancreas. While there is no clear idea of what
resulted in this episode of pancreatitis, possibilites include
medication side effects (particularly the Dilantin she received
early during hospitalization or Lamivudine) or a stone/sludge
that has subsequently passed. Amylase and Lipase levels are now
both trending down. The LFTs did rise briefly but these too are
trending down and are possibly from passed biliary sludge. LFTS,
amylase, lipase can be checked as an outpatient to ensure that
they have returned to [**Location 213**]. She remains abdominal pain-free
and is tolerating her diet, which is a low-fat no alcohol diet
and which should be continued for a month.
4) Facial swelling: On [**8-24**], patient complained of bilateral
facial swelling and tenderness that she had for 3 weeks. Given
the elevated amylase and inability of the patient to recall
whether she had been vaccinated for mumps, concern for the
remote possibility of mumps parotitis was raised. A parotid
ultrasound was obtained and was negative. A mumps IgG antibody
was positive, indicating likely immunization or a past history
of infection, but no evidence current infection. It is more
likely that the swollen face is a Cushingoid side effect of the
Decadron she was previously on.
Medications on Admission:
ID:
ALBENDAZOLE [ALBENZA] - 200 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth
twice a day
DEXAMETHASONE - (Dose adjustment - no new Rx) - 2 mg Tablet - 1
Tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours for 10 days, then 1 tab
po bid for next 10 days, then 1 po qd for next 10 days
LAMIVUDINE [EPIVIR HBV] - 100 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth
once a day
VALACYCLOVIR - 1,000 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth three
times
a day until gone
METRONIDAZOLE - 500 mg Tablet - 4 Tablet(s) by mouth once
2. GI: OMEPRAZOLE - 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) - 1
Capsule(s) by mouth daily
3. OXYCODONE-ACETAMINOPHEN - 5 mg-325 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by
mouth three times a day as needed for severe pain
Discharge Medications:
1. Lamivudine 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QAM (once
a day (in the morning)).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO QPM
(once a day (in the evening)).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
neurocysticercosis
generalized tonic clonic seizures
posterior circulation stroke
pancreatitis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You came to the hospital with loss of consciousness and
generalized tonic clonic seizure. This was most likely secondary
to one of your neurocystercicosis lesions. You also reported
experiencing left arm tremors for 3 days prior to this
hospitalization and also reported one episode while in the
hospital. For seizure prevention, you were begun on Keppra, 1000
mg in the morning and 1500 mg in the evening.
You were also found to have suffered a stroke in your right
thalamus and occipital lobe, most consistent with the
distribution of the right posterior cerebral artery. For
prevention of recurrence, you were started on baby aspirin of 81
mg.
During your hospitilization, you developed abdominal pain and
was found to have elevated pancreatic and liver enzymes. CT and
liver/pancreas ultrasound were performed which revealed no
cholecystitis, biliary dilation, or other acute abdominal
processes. Because of this likely episode of pancreatitis, you
were initially instructed not to eat and then was transitioned
back to the low-fat, no-alcohol diet. Please stay on this diet
for one month.
As outpatient, consider discussing starting medication for
elevated lipids (a statin) with your PCP or Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (your
neurologist) when your liver enzymes improve.
Please discuss starting Bactrim prophylaxis with your ID doctor
on follow-up.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1037**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2335**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Date/Time:[**2133-9-2**] 11:00
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (STitle) **] & DR [**Last Name (STitle) 8618**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**]
Date/Time:[**2133-9-2**] 1:00
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], [**Name Initial (NameIs) **].D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**]
Date/Time:[**2133-10-27**] 3:30
Please follow with your PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 1-2 weeks of discharge
Completed by:[**2133-8-28**]
|
[
"434.11",
"123.1",
"112.1",
"577.0",
"V08",
"070.30",
"745.5",
"780.39"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
21587, 21593
|
12630, 20363
|
336, 406
|
21732, 21732
|
8281, 12607
|
23268, 23850
|
6956, 7146
|
21096, 21564
|
21614, 21711
|
20389, 21073
|
21883, 23245
|
7161, 7825
|
286, 298
|
434, 4762
|
21747, 21859
|
7849, 8262
|
4784, 6352
|
6368, 6940
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
78,778
| 193,248
|
47867
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2134-4-9**] Discharge Date: [**2134-4-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2053-11-25**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Amoxicillin / Keflex
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2485**]
Chief Complaint:
Hematuria.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Continuous Bladder Irrigation.
3-Way Foley catheter placmenet.
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is an 80 year old male with history of prostate CA
with a chronic indwelling foley, CVA, s/p trach, CAD, who
presented today to [**Location (un) 620**] with hematuria and intermittent
clots. He has has hematuria for the past three months since his
most recent stroke in [**2133-12-15**] and has required CBI since
that time. Several attempts to discontinue CBI led to repeated
bladder clots. He is not any anticoagulants, but was transiently
on aspirin in [**Month (only) 404**], but this was stopped as it led to
worsening hematuria. A cystoscopy performed at [**Hospital1 1774**] in [**Month (only) 1096**]
was felt to demonstrate radiation cystitis, patient's radiation
was 15 years ago and had no prior history of hematuria.
.
In the ED, initial vitals 96.9, 120, 102/60, 18, 88%. Patient
was seen by urology. An ultrasound revealed the presented of a
bladder clot and urinary obstruction. A foley was placed and it
hand irrigated with removal of several clots. He was started on
CBI.
.
In the ED, he denies cough, SOB, fevers, chills, but he was
noted to be hypoxic to 88%. CXR showed atelectasis but no
pneumonia. He was requiring frequent sunctioning by RT, so the
decision was made to place the patient in the unit.
.
Upon arrival to the floor, he denies difficulty breathing and
denies abdominal pain. Furthery history is limited by patient's
difficulty with speach. Patient's daughter reports his breathing
looks comfortable and at baseline.
Past Medical History:
CAD s/p CABG
CVA, right hand weakness
Prostate cancer
Right TKR
Appendectomy
Catracts
Social History:
Patient was a resident of [**Hospital3 **] from [**12-23**] to [**2134-4-5**],
but now is at [**Hospital1 **].
Family History:
Unknown
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 98.5, HR 118, BP 134/62, RR 21, 99% on TCM
General: NAD,
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, +trach
Lungs: Rhonchi diffusely, no wheezes, good air movement
CV: tachycardic, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU: three way foley present, urine clear
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, trace edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2134-4-9**] 04:15PM BLOOD WBC-10.4# RBC-3.65* Hgb-10.3* Hct-32.1*
MCV-88 MCH-28.3# MCHC-32.3 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-548*#
[**2134-4-10**] 03:21AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-2.98* Hgb-8.8* Hct-26.9*
MCV-90 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-398
[**2134-4-9**] 04:15PM BLOOD Neuts-78* Bands-0 Lymphs-14* Monos-6
Eos-2 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2134-4-10**] 03:21AM BLOOD Neuts-71.9* Lymphs-13.8* Monos-6.6
Eos-7.5* Baso-0.2
[**2134-4-9**] 04:15PM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-NORMAL
Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL
[**2134-4-9**] 04:15PM BLOOD PT-12.1 PTT-23.4 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2134-4-9**] 04:15PM BLOOD Plt Smr-HIGH Plt Ct-548*#
[**2134-4-10**] 03:21AM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-24.3 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2134-4-10**] 03:21AM BLOOD Plt Ct-398
[**2134-4-9**] 04:15PM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-40* Creat-1.2 Na-137
K-4.3 Cl-94* HCO3-29 AnGap-18
[**2134-4-10**] 03:21AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-39* Creat-1.0 Na-137
K-4.3 Cl-99 HCO3-28 AnGap-14
[**2134-4-10**] 03:21AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.9*# Mg-2.0
[**2134-4-9**] 04:30PM BLOOD Lactate-2.4*
PORTABLE AP VIEW OF THE CHEST: Patient is status post median
sternotomy and CABG. A tracheostomy tube is new since the prior
study and terminates
approximately 7 cm from the carina. The heart size is normal.
The
mediastinal and hilar contours are within normal limits. Patchy
air-space
opacity in the retrocardiac region is likely atelectasis, but
infection cannot be excluded. The remainder of the lungs are
clear without focal consolidation. No pleural effusion or
pneumothorax is present, however the right apex is excluded from
the field of view. No acute skeletal abnormalities are present.
.
IMPRESSION:
Retrocardiac patchy opacity, likely representing atelectasis.
Please note
that developing infection cannot be excluded.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is an 80 yo male with CAD, h/o CVA, here with
hematuria off all anticoagulation and increased pulmonary
secretions.
.
1. Hematuria. Clot was evacuated by urology in ED and hematuria
has resolved with replacement of three way foley. Per records,
this is attributed to radiation cystitis. Urology followed
through his hospitalization. Hematocrit remained stable. He
was continued on his home dose of flomax. Patient will need to
follow with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 8494**] (Urology) as outpatient.
.
2. Hypoxia. Patient had hypoxia to 88% on RA that improved with
deep suctioning. Patient was requiring increased secretions. No
evidence of PNA on CXR and no fever or leukocytosis. Patient's
oxygenation was improved with frequent suctioning, and was
weaned to room air.
.
3. Tachycardia. Likely secondary to hypovolemia. Patient denied
pain, and tachycardia improved with IV hydration.
.
4. Anemia. Likely secondary to chronic disease and hematuria.
.
5. CAD. Patient is s/p CABG, but intolerant of aspirin due to
frequent hematuria. he was continued statin and beta block. He
is not treated with aspirin due to chronic hematuria.
.
6. HTN. He was continued on his home doses of amlodipine,
lopressor and flomax.
.
7. Hyperlipidemia. While here, he was treated with atorvastatin
as a therapeutic interchange for mevacor. He was discharged on
his home dose of mevaocor.
Medications on Admission:
Norvasc 10 mg daily
Vitamin B12 daily
Mevacor 20 mg daily
Lopressor 100 mg TID
Nystatin TID
Transdermal scopolamine 1.5 q 72 hours
Mucomyst 20% 5ml inh TID
Flomax 0.4 mg daily
Albuterol prn
Combivent prn
Peridex mouthwash as needed
Colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Guiafenesin 200 mg QID prn
senna 10 mg prn
ativan 0.5 mg PO prn anxiety
Discharge Medications:
1. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Mevacor 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
4. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
5. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) as needed for thrush.
6. Acetylcysteine 20 % (200 mg/mL) Solution Sig: Five (5) ML
Miscellaneous Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB.
7. Scopolamine Base 1.5 mg Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr
Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours).
8. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
9. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Senna 8.8 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day) as needed for constipation.
11. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6)
hours as needed for anxiety.
12. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) IH Inhalation every four (4) hours as
needed for shortness of breath or wheezing.
13. Combivent 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) IH
Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for shortness of
breath or wheezing.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 1036**] - [**Location (un) 620**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hematuria
Increased Respiratory Secretions
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - always
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable
Activity Status: Bedbound
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for blood in the urine. Urology irrigatated
your bladder and removed significant blood clot. Your foley
catheter was replaced and you were started on continuous bladder
irrigation. Your bleeding stopped and then your catheter was
changed again. You will need to follow up with urology as
indicated below.
.
You were admitted to the intensive care unit for frequent
suctioning of your tracheostomy. With frequent suctioning, your
breathing improved and you did not require supplemental oxygen.
Followup Instructions:
Please arrange to follow up with your PCP on discharge.
Please arrange to follow up with Urology at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 772**] with
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
|
[
"E879.2",
"438.89",
"276.52",
"366.9",
"V45.81",
"V10.46",
"V44.1",
"414.00",
"785.0",
"729.89",
"909.2",
"280.0",
"595.82",
"V44.0",
"799.02",
"599.71",
"272.4"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.6"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7470, 7547
|
4384, 5789
|
292, 356
|
7634, 7634
|
2582, 4361
|
8305, 8474
|
2118, 2127
|
6175, 7447
|
7568, 7613
|
5815, 6152
|
7767, 8282
|
2142, 2563
|
242, 254
|
384, 1864
|
7649, 7743
|
1886, 1974
|
1990, 2102
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,473
| 171,502
|
19930
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2171-2-1**] Discharge Date: [**2171-2-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2117-3-3**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4765**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cardiac catheterization
History of Present Illness:
53 y/o M hx DMT2, HTN, hyperlipidemia presents with chest
pressure and found to have inferior STEMI.
.
He was in his usual state of health until about 1 week prior to
admission when he began to develop mild epigastric discomfort,
pain [**1-30**], lasting most of the day while at work. He works as a
construction worker during the day and cleaning at night. The
symptoms became slightly more severe on the day of admission,
and he went to see his cardiologist. Per pt, his cardiologist
did an EKG at the time and told him it was likely MSK. Then, at
8PM at night while mopping the floor, he developed severe [**11-8**]
substernal CP without radiation followed by diaphoresis,
dizziness, and nausea. He called EMS and per report, was cool,
pale, diaphoretic. HR 50, SBP 50. He received 1 mg atropine on
the field.
.
He presented to OSH with CP and bradycardia to 49 as well as
borderline low BP 103/54, RR 20. EKG with mild ST elevations in
II,III,AVF, mild ST depressions in I, AVL. He was received
plavix 600 X1, integrillin gtt, heparin gtt and transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] for cath.
.
Upon arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], Pt was afebrile, HR 44, BP 105/69, RR15,
97%RA. CK 108, Trop 0.06. He was taken to cath lab, and a temp
wire was placed in lab. He was also given an additional 2 mg
atropine for bradycardia.
He was found to have:
R dominant
LMCA: normal
LAD: 30% proximal disease
RCA: total proximal occlusion
.
He underwent stenting to prox RCA lesion, 3X15 Vision stent.
Temp wire removed in cath lab.
.
Upon transfer to CCU, pt reports [**2173-1-30**] epigastric discomfort
similar to his symptoms from several days ago. He denies any
radiation, SOB, palpitations, LHD, Dizzyness. His major
complaint is dry mouth.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of dyspnea on
exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema,
palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
.
On review of symptoms, + loud snoring and feeling tired during
the day. + sciatica. He denies any prior history of stroke, TIA,
deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time
of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors.
He denies exertional buttock or calf pain.
Past Medical History:
HTN
Dyslipidemia
diabetes: diagnosed 5 years ago
GERD
Sciatica
Social History:
Pt works as construction worker during day. He is married
Smoking: 80 pack years (2ppd X 40 years)
EtOH: rare over last 5 years
Family History:
There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease
or sudden death. Mother had heart disease and DM. Brother has
DM, but no hx of MI
Physical Exam:
VS: T97.3 , BP 144/51 , HR 55 , RR 16, O2 % on
Gen: middle aged male, obese. Oriented x3. Mood, affect
appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. MM dry
Neck: Supple with JVP at angle of jaw
CV: RR, normal S1, S2. No S4, no S3. No murmurs
Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. No crackles, wheeze,
rhonchi.
Abd: Obese, soft, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial
bruits.
Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
Pulses:
Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP
Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP
Pertinent Results:
EKG demonstrated bradycardia with ectopic atrial, nl axis, nl
intervals <1mm ST elev in II, III, AVF, mild ST depressions in
I, AVL, TWI in AVF . Compared with EKG from ealrier, the changes
are now less pronounced
.
CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION
COMMENTS: 1. Coronary angiography in this right dominant
system
revealed one vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA had no
angiographically-apparent disease. The LAD had a 30% proximal
stenosis.
The LCx had no angiographically-apparent disease. The RCA had a
total
proximal occlusion.
2. Resting hemodynamics revealed elevated right and left filling
pressures with RVEDP of 15 mmHg and mean PCW of 25 mmHg. There
was
moderate pulmonary arterial pressure with PASP of 40 mmHg. There
was
normal systemic arterial pressure with SBP of 126 mmHg and DBP
of 71
mmHg. The cardiac index was preserved at 2.5 L/min/m2.
3. Left ventriculography was deferred.
4. Successful treatment of inferior STEMI with stenting of
proximal RCA
with a Vision 3x15mm bare metal stent.
5. Prior to intervention patient had bradycardia, relative
hypotension
and strong vagal reaction necessitating use of transvenous
pacer. After
re-establishment of flow his HR and hemodynamics improved and
the pacer
was removed at the end of the case.
6. Succesful closure of RFA arteriotomy with 6F Angioseal
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. One vessel coronary artery disease.
2. Inferior STEMI
3. Moderate pulmonary hypertension.
4. Moderate left ventricular diastolic dysfunction.
5. Successful stenting of RCA with bare metal stent.
.
.
ECHOCARDIOGRAM
The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrial pressure is
indeterminate. There is mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left
ventricular systolic dysfunction with basal to mid inferior and
inferolateral hypokinesis. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is normal (LVEF>55%). Transmitral and tissue Doppler
imaging suggests normal diastolic function, and a normal left
ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not
present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is
seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is
normal. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Mild focal left ventricular systolic dysfunction
with overall preserved EF
Brief Hospital Course:
On arrival to the [**Hospital1 18**], the patient was already loaded with
plavix, and on integrillin and heparin drips. His EKG and
clinical presentation were consistent with a right-sided
myocardial infarction, as he had mild ST elevations in II, III,
and AVF with an ectopic atrial rhythm; bradycardia, and
hypotension. He was immediately taken to the cath lab where he
was found to have total proximal RCA occlusion, with 30%
proximal LAD disease. A bare metal stent was placed into the
RCA, and a temp wire was also place during cath. Upon transfer
to the floor, he was bradycardic in the 50's, with stable blood
pressure. CK's peaked on [**2-2**] and began to trend down thereafter.
A post-cath echocardiogram was obtained which showed segmental
wall motion abnormalities in distribution of his MI, with
preserved overall LV function (EF >55%). Over the course of his
hospitalization, his heart rate improved to the 60-75 range and
he returned to his pre-hospitalization hypertensive state. His
EKG returned to a normal sinus rhythm with Q waves in the
distribution of his MI. We started metoprolol succinate and his
home regimen of lisinopril, high-dose atorvastatin, aspirin, and
plavix. He was evaluated by physical therapy.
Medications on Admission:
lipitor 20mg daily
lisinopril 5mg daily
ToprolXL 100mg daily
metformin 1000 mg [**Hospital1 **]
glyburide 5mg [**Hospital1 **]
ASA 81mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*12*
2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*12*
3. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Sublingual Sublingual Place one tab under your tongue every five
minutes as needed for chest pain. You may repeat this for a
total of three times. If you still have chest pain after three
doses then call 911.
Disp:*20 Tablet, Sublingual(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Nicotine 21 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr
Transdermal DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Patch 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
7. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
9. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Myocardial infarction (heart attack)
Discharge Condition:
Vital signs stable. Chest pain free.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted because you had a myocardial infarction (a
heart attack). We performed a cardiac catheterization, which is
a procedure where we use a stent to improve blood flow in your
blocked coronary artery. You did very well after this
procedure.
.
.
We started some new medications, please reference the attached
list and take all of these medications as directed. You will
follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], the cardiologist that did your
cardiac catheterization on [**2171-3-4**].
.
.
Please return to the emergency room if you develop any
concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
You should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in Cardiology.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2053**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2761**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 5003**]
Date/Time:[**2171-3-4**] 12:00
This is located in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Center, [**Location (un) **]. if
you have any questions or concerns please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 5909**] to
make changes to this appointment.
|
[
"250.00",
"401.9",
"414.01",
"278.00",
"724.3",
"427.89",
"416.8",
"272.4",
"530.81",
"410.41",
"305.1",
"786.09"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"00.45",
"88.56",
"00.40",
"00.66",
"37.22",
"36.06"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8972, 8978
|
6316, 7560
|
323, 348
|
9059, 9098
|
3790, 5109
|
9730, 10169
|
2885, 3033
|
7753, 8949
|
8999, 9038
|
7586, 7730
|
5126, 6293
|
9122, 9707
|
3048, 3771
|
273, 285
|
376, 2637
|
2659, 2723
|
2739, 2869
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6,510
| 128,087
|
47779
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2130-4-13**] Discharge Date: [**2130-4-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2081-6-15**] Sex: F
Service: PLASTIC SURGERY
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Ms. [**Known lastname 1968**] is a patient with a
left breast mass and presents for excision of the breast
lesion and reconstruction with a TRAM flap.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Insulin-dependent diabetes, breast
cancer invasive ductal carcinoma, sarcoidosis, hepatitis C
with chronic cirrhosis and mitral valve prolapse
MEDICATIONS: Cozaar 25 mg by mouth once daily, insulin NPH
HOSPITAL COURSE: On the first day of her hospital stay, the
patient was taken to the operating room, where she underwent
an uncomplicated left simple mastectomy, left axillary
sentinel node biopsy, and TRAM flap to the left breast, as
performed by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 364**]. In the perioperative
period, the patient had significantly inadequate urine output
as well as the development of a left abdominal wall hematoma.
Given the patient's multiple medical problems and concern
over the patient's urine output, the patient was taken to the
Surgical Intensive Care Unit for observation.
The patient received aggressive fluid rehydration. A central
venous line was placed in order to provide adequate fluid
resuscitation. The patient also had an increase in her serum
creatinine to 1.8, at which point a Renal consult was also
obtained. The Renal team felt this was most likely pre-renal
hypoperfusion in the setting of relative hypotension during
extended period in the operating room. These circumstances
likely exacerbated issues associated with her chronic
underlying diseases.
The next two days, the patient was closely monitored and
aggressively rehydrated per the recommendations of the Renal
team. The patient's serum creatinine gradually dropped. The
patient's vital signs stabilized. The patient overall
continued to improve.
By postoperative day number three, the patient was ready to
be transferred to the floor. During this time, the patient
was also receiving intravenous Kefzol for antibiotic, and for
pain control, the patient had been receiving an epidural,
however, given the setting of her postoperative
complications, the epidural was discontinued and a
patient-controlled analgesia was begun.
Once the patient arrived on the regular floor, her diet was
advanced. She was begun on a regular diet. She was changed
over to oral pain medications, which provided adequate
control. The patient began getting up and out of bed and
ambulating. The apparent hematoma which had been forming on
the anterior abdominal wall continued to remain soft and
decreasing in size and presented no further problems or
complications. The patient's serum creatinine continued to
decrease and return to its preoperative level of less than 1.
By postoperative day number five, the patient's urine output
was considered to be adequate. The patient's Foley catheter
was discontinued, and the patient continued to make adequate
urine with spontaneous voiding.
At this point, on postoperative day number six, the patient
had remained afebrile, with stable vital signs, making good
urine. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, and was up
ambulating on her own power. It was decided at this time
that the patient could be discharged to home.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: The patient is stable at the time of
discharge, with three [**Location (un) 1661**]-[**Location (un) 1662**] drains remaining.
DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: The patient will be discharged to
home with VNA services for assistance in managing the
patient's drains.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Keflex 250 mg by mouth four times a
day until drains removed, Cozaar 25 mg by mouth once daily,
insulin per preoperative dosages.
FOLLOW UP: The patient will see Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in clinic next
week, as well as Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 364**] as previously scheduled.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8332**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 8333**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 17228**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2130-4-19**] 00:24
T: [**2130-4-19**] 01:41
JOB#: [**Job Number 100859**]
|
[
"458.2",
"424.0",
"174.8",
"998.12",
"135",
"571.5",
"070.54",
"250.01"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"85.7",
"38.93",
"85.41",
"40.11"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
3535, 3642
|
3383, 3511
|
3667, 3798
|
577, 3361
|
3810, 4234
|
178, 330
|
354, 559
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,227
| 134,768
|
33967
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2182-11-9**] Discharge Date: [**2182-12-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2119-10-1**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 338**]
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
mechanical ventilation
Central Line Placement
Arterial Line Placement
Tracheostomy
History of Present Illness:
This is a 63yoM w/h/o 4V CABG in [**4-21**] and PUD who is transferred
from OSH for management of severe pancreatitis and STEMI. Hx is
per pt's family as pt is intubated and sedated. Per pt's wife,
pt had been feeling well but "tired" the past couple of days.
His wife notes that this AM, he awoke, ate breakfast w/o
difficulty/complaint, and worked on the computer as he usually
dose. They had a plan to meet at the mall. The pt's wife drove
away and noted that the pt was not getting in his car. About an
hour later, she got a call from him saying that he felt
terrible. When she arrived at home, he was on the bathroom floor
having vomited. She noted that he was responding appropriately,
but slurring his speech. She then called EMS and they took him
to the OSH. Per EMS record, vitals en route to OSH: HR 40, BP
90/palp, sat 89% RA. He was given 1 dose of 0.5mg atropine IO
w/improvement of HR to 50s.
There, pt was afebrile; he was IVF resuscitated w/5L NS which
resolved pt's intial hypotension to 70s/40s. Labs revealed
amylase 4313, libpase >[**Numeric Identifier **], ALT 178, AST 148, Cr 2.1, WBC
12.0, HCT 47.2; 1st set CK 261 MB 2 TNI <0.10, 2nd set CK 89 TNI
<0.10. When he presented at the OSH. He had no further
episodes of bradycardia. He and given Levofloxacin 750mg IV x
1, morphine and dilaudid for pain. He was noted to have
intermittent ST elev 1 mm in II/III/F. ABG was 7.25/44/188 on
NRB.
Review of sytems:
(+) Per HPI
(-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or
gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or
congestion. Denied cough, shortness of breath. Denied chest pain
or tightness, palpitations. Denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea,
constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or
bladder habits. No dysuria. Denied arthralgias or myalgias.
Past Medical History:
CAD s/p Coronary Arterty Bypass Graft x 4 (LIMA>LAD, SVG>Diag,
SVG>OM, SVG>PDA) [**2182-4-29**]
Hypertension
Hypercholesterolemia
Borderline Diabetes
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
Depression
History of kidney stones
History of peptic ulcer disease
s/p Tonsillectomy
Social History:
Lives w/his wife, but had been staying with son due to power
outage until past couple of days. Works in IT. tobacco [**12-17**] ppd x
20 years, quit 22 years ago; no ETOH per wife.
Family History:
Father deceased early 60s from MI
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM:
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2182-11-9**] 09:36PM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-4.96 Hgb-15.4 Hct-44.4#
MCV-90 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-166
[**2182-11-9**] 09:36PM BLOOD Neuts-79* Bands-7* Lymphs-9* Monos-5
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2182-11-9**] 09:36PM BLOOD PT-13.6* PTT-35.1* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2182-11-9**] 09:36PM BLOOD Glucose-183* UreaN-28* Creat-1.7* Na-139
K-6.4* Cl-111* HCO3-23 AnGap-11
[**2182-11-9**] 09:36PM BLOOD ALT-126* AST-120* LD(LDH)-364*
CK(CPK)-402* AlkPhos-180* Amylase-2381* TotBili-0.9
[**2182-11-9**] 09:36PM BLOOD Lipase-3705*
[**2182-11-9**] 09:36PM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-7.8* Phos-4.7* Mg-1.8
[**2182-11-10**] 03:23PM BLOOD Triglyc-61 HDL-52 CHOL/HD-2.0 LDLcalc-38
LDLmeas-<50
.
MICROBIOLOGY:
The following blood cultures were collected and were negative:
[**2182-11-9**] x 2 sets; [**2182-11-10**] x 2; [**2182-11-11**]; [**2182-11-16**] x 3; [**2182-11-17**];
[**2182-11-18**] x 2 with mycotic cultures.
The following urine cultures were collected and were negative:
[**2181-12-9**]; [**2182-12-12**]; [**2182-11-16**]
Sputum Cultures from [**2182-11-10**] grew:
ESCHERICHIA COLI. SPARSE GROWTH.
|
AMPICILLIN------------ 4 S
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CEFUROXIME------------ 4 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
PIPERACILLIN---------- <=4 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
Sputum Cultures from [**2181-11-14**] grew:
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). RARE GROWTH.
To speciation or sensitivities performed.
Sputum Cultures from [**2181-11-15**] grew: no growth
Stool C. Diff toxin A & B [**2182-11-12**]: no growth
All catheter cultures were negative, including:
Right IJ CVL Catheter Tip [**2182-11-18**], right radial arterial line
[**2182-11-26**], L PICC [**2182-11-27**], and L IJ CVL [**11-28**].
.
KEY RADIOLOGY STUDIES:
[**2183-11-10**] ABDOMINAL ULTRASOUND: Limited exam given body habitus.
No focal liver lesion is identified. There is no intra- or
extra-hepatic biliary dilatation. The common duct measures 3 mm.
The gallbladder is contracted and thus difficult to evaluate for
the presence of stone. The portal vein is patent with the
hepatopetal flow. The splenic vasculature is not examined. The
pancreas is obscured by bowel gas. The right kidney measures
10.0 cm. The left kidney measures 11.0 cm. There is no
hydronephrosis or ascites.
IMPRESSION: Limited exam shows no focal liver lesion or
intra/extrahepatic
biliary dilatation. The gallbladder is contracted and thus
difficult to
evaluate for the presence of stones.
[**2182-11-14**] ABDOMEN, SUPINE: No dilated loops of large or small bowel
present and there is no evidence of obstruction. Nasogastric
tube is present, curled up within the upper abdomen.
[**2182-11-15**] ABDOMEN, SUPINE: No evidence of obstruction.
[**2182-11-18**] CT ABD W/ CONTRAST:
1. There is extensive pancreatic necrosis, with only minimal
residual
enhancing pancreatic tissue in the region of the head and
uncinate process. Fluid interdigitates with retroperitoneal and
mesenteric fat. A small amount tracks inferiorly into the
paracolic gutter and into the pelvis. However, there is no
drainable fluid collection at this time.
2. Gallstones.
3. Bilateral small effusions and consolidation/atelectasis.
[**2182-11-30**] HEAD CT:
1. Right frontal and right parietal hypodensities appear to
represent infarct of unclear chronicity, but possibly subacute.
Recommend MRI with diffusion-weighted imaging for further
evaluation.
2. Near complete opacification of the sphenoid sinus with
opacification of
multiple posterior ethmoid air cells. Opacification of multiple
right mastoid air cells also observed.
ADDENDUM: The right frontal hypodensity is associated with local
tissue loss, and is therefore chronic. The right parietal low
density region has no tissue loss and may be subacute.
[**2182-12-2**] CAROTID US: read pending
.
[**2182-12-3**]: ECHO (Transthroacic) with bubble study)
Technically suboptimal study due to very poor acoustic windows.
Suboptimal saline contrast did not demonstrate a right-to-left
shunt. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global
systolic function are grossly normal (LVEF>50%). Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
aortic is dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets
(3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral leaflets are grossly
normal without definite mitral regurgitation. There is an
anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad.
.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2182-11-11**],
the overall findings are similar.
If the clinical suspicion for a paradoxical embolism is high, a
TEE with saline contrast is suggested.
Brief Hospital Course:
63M with h/o CAD s/p CABG who presented with acute severe
nectoriting pancreatitis. Hospital course by problem:
.
ACUTE PANCREATITIS, NECROTIC
Mr. [**Known lastname 19816**] was admitted with pancreatitis thought to be due to
gallstones (CBD stone measuring 5.5mm was identified on
imaging). His transaminases trended down quickly, and it was
felt that he had spontaneously passed the stone. He was kept
NPO and given IVF as well as insulin drip. Abdominal CT was
ordered on [**2182-11-18**] for persistent fevers; he was found to have a
necrotic pancreas with no drainable fluid collection. He was
maintained on meropenem for possible infected necrotic pancreas
and completed a full two week course for that.
.
ARDS, ICU COURSE
His course was complicated by SIRS and ARDS. He was intubated
for hypoxia, had initial bradycardia and hypotension. He was
volume resuscitated and did require pressors which were slowly
weaned. His abdomen was distended and very firm, and he had
elevated bladder pressures, concerning for abdominal compartment
syndrome. Surgery was consulted and followed closely.
Fortunately, his bladder pressures improved, along with his
abdominal distention, and he did not require surgery on the
abdomen.
There was difficulty in extubating Mr. [**Known lastname 19816**] largely due to
inability to decrease sedation (he would become tachypneic,
tachycardic and hypertensive as his propofol was weaned). Trach
was placed on [**2182-11-27**] without complication.
.
PERSISTENT FEVERS
Throughout the admission, he was persistently febrile up to 102.
He was initially started empirically started on
vancomycin/meropenem on [**2182-11-10**] and completed a two week
course. All urine and blood cultures were negative, including
mycotic blood cultures; sputum culture . There was no evidence
of line infection (several lines were resited w/o improvement in
fevers; catheter tips were cultured after removal and were
negative. Drug fever was considered though he never developed a
rash and blood and urine eosinophil count was normal.
Within two days of the vanco/[**Last Name (un) 2830**] being stopped, he had
recurrent fevers. Vanco/zosyn/ciprofloxicin were started on
[**2182-11-27**] for worsening thick secretions concerning for HAP/VAP.
Multiple sputum cultures were negative and there was little
radiographic change suggestive of infiltrates, yet he continued
to spike fevers. There was evidence of opacified sinues on head
CT from [**2182-11-30**] (ordered for MS). NG tube was pulled and he was
given Afrin and saline irrigation. No new antibiotics were
started as the course of prior antibiotics was thought to be
sufficient to cover a bacterial sinusitis. There was little
concern of fungal sinusitis. He defervesced with removal of the
NG tube and remained afebrile over 48 hours after antibiotics
were discontinued. Dobhoff tube was placed on [**2182-12-3**] and he
remained afebrile overnight after placement.
.
MENTAL STATUS, STROKE
After tracheostomy was performed and extubation, Mr. [**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) 78453**]g medications stopped. However, he was noted to have a
delay in recovery of his mental status. When he did begin to
recover some degree of interaction, it was noted to be largely
limited to the right side. Asa result, a CT head was performed,
which showed multiple right-sided infarctions of differing
chronicities. As he had presented on aspirin, these strokes were
felt to be an aspirin failure, so he was switched to
clopidogrel. Carotid ultrasounds and a bubble echocardiogram
were performed. TTE showed no PFO or clots. The official read
on the carotid ultrasound was pending at the time of discharge.
Risk factor modification was attempted; a HbA1c was at goal at
5.7%, and fasting lipids were near target goals. He will need
extensive PT/OT at rehab to begin work on regaining pre-stroke
functionality.
.
ILEUS
He was initially maintained on versed/fentanyl for sedation
while on the ventillator; in addition, there was concern that
the pancreatitis was causing prolonged ileus. There was no
evidence of obstruction on abdominal imaging. Sedation was
changed to propofol, and he was started on PO narcan and Reglan
with improvement in bowel movements. He was on TPN for the
prolonged ilues, but eventually bowel sounds returned and he was
begun on enteral feedings with no residuals or aspirations.
.
NUTRITION
He was initially maintained on TPN. With resolution of the
ileus and several weeks of NPO for the pancraetitis, he was
started on tube feeds with no complication. He currently has a
Dobhoff tube that was placed on [**2182-12-3**] (he had had an NG tube
prior ot this). The option of a PEG tube was discussed with
surgery, though that was deferred for now given the necrotic
pancreatitis and concern for seeding the tissue via the
procedure.
.
DIABETES
Due to his pancreatitis, Mr. [**Known lastname 19816**] required insulin therapy.
He was discharged on NPH 50 units [**Hospital1 **] with sliding scale insulin
Q6 hours according to fingersticks. His regimen may need to be
updated pending any change in nutritional regimen.
.
HYPERNATREMIA
Mr. [**Known lastname 19816**] has had periodic hypernatremia in the setting of
diuresis. Free water flushes via the NG/Dobhoff have been
adjusted to improve the sodium.
.
ELEVATED LFT's
Thought to be due to a medication effect. They have been
steadily trending down since discontinuation of the antibiotics
(vanco/zosyn/cipro).
.
CODE STATUS
Confirmed full code
.
.
.
PENDING ISSUES FOR FOLLOW-UP:
(1) Volume balance
Mr. [**Known lastname 19816**] was aggressively volume resuscitated at the
beginning of his admission due to shock in the setting of
pancreatitis. Once he stabilized, he was steadily diuresed with
lasix drip and then boluses. By the time of discharge, he was
approximately 7-8 liters positive for the length of stay. He
was discharged on lasix 40 mg IV BID to work towards removing
this fluid. This will need to be adjusted as his volume balance
normalizes. Renal function should befollowed closely druring
diuresis (BUN 49, Cr 1.2 on discharge).
(2) Hypernatremia
In the setting of diuresis, he developed intermittent
hypernatremia. Free water flushes should be adjusted
accordingly to sodium until levels stabilize.
(3) Carotid Ultrasound
A carotid ultrasound was performed on [**2182-12-2**] as part of a
stroke work-up. The read was still pending at the time of
discharge and should be follow-up.
(4) Possible Need for PEG
Mr. [**Known lastname 19816**] currently has a Dobhoff tube for feeding. PEG tube
placement was deferred for now given his necrotic pancreatitis
and concern for doing a percutaneous procedure in this setting.
The issue should be reviited in the future as his pancreatitis
continues to resolve, if he remains unable to take PO's.
(5) Elevated LFT's, Cholesterol Medications
Likely elevated from antibiotic/medication effect; have been
trending down on discharge, but should be followed periodically.
He was on niacin and atorvastatin on admission, though these
were held in the setting of the elevated LFT's. They may be
restarted once LFT's normalize.
(6) Stroke [**Name (NI) **], PT
Mr. [**Known lastname 78454**] mental status continues to improve; at discharge,
he was responding to questions attempting to speak, moving his
head and right arm'leg, and able to sit up in a chair.
(7) Has a history of BPH
Tamsulosin 0.4 mg and finasteride 5 mg were held on admission.
These should be restarted if the foley is discontinued.
Medications on Admission:
Medications at home:
Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
Atorvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY
Niacin 1000 mg Sustained Release PO DAILY
Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet PO BID
lisinopril 5 mg daily
Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY
Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS
Bupropion SR 300 mg PO DAILY
Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Inhalation DAILY
MTV
glucosamine chondroitin
.
Medications on transfer:
Heparin gtt
Propofol
Fentanyl
Versed
Levofloxacin 750mg IV
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Medical Center - [**Hospital1 3597**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
severe necrotizing pancreatitis
Discharge Condition:
improved, hemodynamically stable, weaned down to trach collar,
tolerating enteral feeding.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with severe gallstone
pancreatitis. The pancreatitis was so severe that it caused
multiple organ systems in your body to fail, including your
liver, kidneys, and bowels. you also had a stroke as a result of
your severe illness. You required ICU level care for your
hospitalization. We had difficulty weaning you off of the
ventilator, so you received a tracheostomy for help with your
breathing during recovery. Your kidneys and bowels continue to
recover every day. You will be going to a [**Hospital 65799**] rehab
facility where you will continue to work on your recovery.
.
Please take all medications as prescribed. Return to the
hospital for further evaluation should you experience fevers >
101, vomiting that causes any choking, worsening ability to move
any part of your body, or for other concerns you may have.
Followup Instructions:
You will be monitored closely in your rehab. You will need to
follow up with our division of neurology, gastroenterology
(post-pancreatitis), and interventional pulmonology (for
tracheostomy evaluation and eventual removal).
Completed by:[**2182-12-7**]
|
[
"995.92",
"560.1",
"414.00",
"038.9",
"600.00",
"V45.81",
"785.52",
"496",
"276.4",
"276.7",
"729.73",
"577.0",
"584.5",
"434.91",
"570",
"276.0",
"518.81",
"401.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"31.1",
"38.93",
"38.91",
"33.22",
"96.6",
"99.15",
"96.72",
"96.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
16350, 16430
|
8348, 8432
|
346, 431
|
16506, 16599
|
3364, 3364
|
17503, 17759
|
2816, 2851
|
16451, 16485
|
15914, 15914
|
16623, 17480
|
15935, 16242
|
2891, 3345
|
275, 308
|
1895, 2274
|
8460, 15888
|
459, 1877
|
6839, 8325
|
3380, 6830
|
16267, 16327
|
2296, 2601
|
2617, 2800
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
75,142
| 114,058
|
40483
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2175-7-4**] Discharge Date: [**2175-7-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2118-2-26**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1384**]
Chief Complaint:
GI bleed
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2175-7-5**]: portocaval shunt
History of Present Illness:
57M with HCV and EtOH cirrhosis with a MELD of 18 on
admission who was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] MICU from [**Hospital 8**]
Hospital [**7-4**] after presenting [**7-3**] with coffee groind emesis x2
days. The pt had fallen yesterday after an episode of bright red
blood per rectum and presented to [**Hospital 8**] hospital where he
again vomitted 500cc of bright red blood. He was seen by GI at
the OSH and was found to have a hematocrit of 25 with an unknown
baseline. Of note, the patient has had 3 episodes of B
hematemesis in the past 3 years with one admission requiring up
to 7 unites of blood. Adiitionally he had has laser therapy to
esophageal varices in the past. He was given Octrotide and
pantoprazole at [**Hospital1 8**] and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**].
Upon arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] he was hypotensive with a systolic in the
70s and was transferred to the MICU. In the MICU the patient had
500mL of hematemesis and several episodes of bleeding per
rectum.
He was resuscitated with fluid and blood products and underwent
an EGD which revealed: Esophageal varices
Blood in the fundus; Varices at the fundus- Injected with mix of
ethadiol and dermabond glue; and referred yesterday TIPS
procedure which was attempted but unfortunately unsuccessful due
to hepatic fibrosis. In all the patient has received
23Units of Packed red blood cells; 18FFP; 3 platlet; 4 cryo.
The patient's lowest HCT was 17.6 at 5pm yesterday evening.
Surgery is consulted for the possibility of an emergent
portosystemic shunt.
The information obtained in this note is from a combination of
medical records and team interviews as the patient is unable to
provide history at this point due to intubation.
Past Medical History:
Hep C; EtOH cirrhosis; Manic depression; Chronic anemia, Low
back pain
Social History:
Reportedly last drink was three years ago, h/o tobacco use but
none since three years ago. Has four children that live with
him in [**Location (un) 2251**]. Their mother is deceased. [**Name (NI) **] sister
reported that this was from HCV. The 2 oldest are son's and the
2 daughter's are staying with maternal grandparents in N.Y.
while he is hospitalized. Dtr's usually go there for the summer.
Patient reports that his 87 y.o. mother lives on [**Location (un) **] with
his step father, but they do note speak. He only contacts her in
emergencies or when absolutely necessary.
Patient's 2 sisters [**Name2 (NI) 88679**] lives in same apartment bldg
and [**Doctor First Name **])report that patient has turned his life around and
has been doing well up until this hospitalization. He stays home
most of the time and had been exercising. Patient reported that
he had been seeing a nutritionist and had been taking vitamins
(vit b) and ginseng.
He does not have a phone. Offered son, [**Name (NI) **] as 1st phone # to
call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 88680**]. Mother [**Telephone/Fax (1) 88681**] if unable to contact
[**Name (NI) **]. Sister [**Name (NI) **] offered her # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 88682**],
Family History:
Mother 87 alive
Physical Exam:
98.6 84 109/57 14 95% AC 60% 550 x 14 peep 5 (7.39/49/135/29/4)
Intubated and sedated with [**Last Name (un) 10045**] tube in place
Pupils equal and round, sclera anicteric
RRR no m/r/g
CTAB
Gastric port inflated on [**Last Name (un) 10045**]
soft, obese, non distended no fluid waves (no ascites)
No c/c/e, WWP
rectal tube in place draining old blood
Pertinent Results:
[**2175-7-6**] 09:14AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE
HBcAb-POSITIVE IgM HBc-NEGATIVE
[**2175-7-5**] 03:07AM BLOOD AFP-2.6
[**2175-7-6**] 09:14AM BLOOD CEA-4.5* PSA-0.5 AFP-2.6
[**2175-7-7**] 10:14AM BLOOD CEA-5.0*
[**2175-7-7**] 10:14AM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE
Labs on discharge:
[**2175-7-25**] 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-2.99* Hgb-10.0* Hct-30.9*
MCV-103* MCH-33.5* MCHC-32.5 RDW-20.4* Plt Ct-125*
[**2175-7-25**] 05:40AM BLOOD PT-17.5* PTT-51.1* INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2175-7-25**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-150* UreaN-17 Creat-1.0 Na-134
K-4.4 Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-10
[**2175-7-25**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-150* UreaN-17 Creat-1.0 Na-134
K-4.4 Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-10
[**2175-7-25**] 05:40AM BLOOD ALT-70* AST-145* AlkPhos-143* TotBili-1.4
[**2175-7-25**] 05:40AM BLOOD Albumin-2.4* Calcium-7.7* Phos-3.3 Mg-1.6
[**2175-7-12**] 02:53AM BLOOD TSH-3.9
[**2175-7-12**] 02:53AM BLOOD Free T4-0.77*
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 88683**] was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2175-7-4**] with massive GI
bleed. He required 24 units of red blood cells in the first 24
hours of his admission. He was intubated for declining mental
status and airway protection. He underwent EGD on admission
which demonstrated esophageal varices, but no clear bleeding
source. A TIPS procedure was attempted on [**2175-7-4**] and again on
[**2175-7-5**], but was unsuccessful. [**Last Name (un) **] tube was placed and an
emergent surgery consult was obtained. He was taken to the OR
for emergent portosystemic shunt, which he underwent on [**2175-7-5**].
Postoperatively he stabilized from a hemodynamic standpoint and
the GI bleeding ceased. His respiratory status remained quite
tenuous, however, and he required maximum venilatory support in
the initial postoperative period. A summary of his hospital
course by systems is provided below:
Neuro: Sedation / pain control was achieved with versed and
fentanyl. In the first 24 hours postop he was paralyzed with
cisatricurium to assist with ventilation, and ultimately the
paralysis was discontinued as the vent was weaned. Once
extubated he was confused and agitated. He was started on
lactulose / [**Date Range 8005**] (started [**7-15**]) and zyprexa. Mental status
continued to improved with patient alert, oriented and
cooperative. Zyprexa was weaned the last 2 days of hospital
stay.
CV: Required pressors (levophed, transitioned to neosynephrine)
intermittently in the perioperative period; pressor requirement
weaned. TTE done [**7-11**] demonstrated hyperdynamic myocardium and
evidence of intravascular volume depletion; fluids replaced with
crystalloid and albumin. Troponins cycled and negative x3.
Ultimately weaned of neosynephrine, hemodynamically stable. TTE
repeated [**7-24**] for transplant eval protocol. This demonstrated EF
>75%, mild symmetric LVH with small LV cavity size and
near-hyperdynamic systolic function. Consequently, a mild LVOT
gradient develops during systole. No significant valvular
abnormality seen.
Resp: Volume control ventilation initially with 100% FiO2.
CVVHD started postoperatively with net negative fluid balance;
vent weaned as tolerated while diuresis continued. Extubated on
[**7-17**].
GI: Ultrasound following portosystemic shunt demonstrated
patency of shunt; no ongoing bleeding. LFTs stabilized.
Initially kept NPO. On [**7-8**] an EGD was performed with placement
of a nasojejunal Dobhoff tube. Tube feeds were initiated and
increased incrementally to goal. Nutren 2.0 with beneprotein.
Insulin sliding scale was used with tube feed administration.
Passed speech and swallow evaluation after extubation, continued
tube feeds via Dobhoff with ad lib eating regular diet as
tolerated. Feeding tube was removed on [**7-25**] as patient was
refusing feeding tube. He was eating. On [**7-25**], a repeat
abdominal US was done showing patent shunt. Home nadolol was not
resumed.
GU: UOP augmented with CVVHD perioperatively from [**Date range (1) 85094**],
creatinine stablilized in low 1's, increasing moderately as
total body volume decreases.
JP drain output was non-bilious and was initially
serosanguinous. This became ascitic fluid with high outputs
averaging 2.5-1.5 liters per day. The JP remained in place until
[**7-24**] when it was removed and site sutured. This site remained
dry. Abdominal incision was intact with staples which were
removed on [**7-25**]. Staple line was a red at staple insertion
sites. No drainage was noted.
There were no further bleeding episodes after surgery. Hct was
stable in 32-30 range. Of note, abdominal CT on [**7-5**] demonstrated
the following:
a focus of high density adjacent to segment VI of the liver,
which may represent blood clot. In segment [**Doctor First Name 690**] of the liver,
there is a 4.3 x 2.5 cm ill-defined heterogeneous mass with
areas of arterial enhancement and washout. An MRI was scheduled
for [**7-24**], but the patient was unable to undergo this due to
severe claustrophobia. He stated that he would need to have
anesthesia to be able to complete the study. MRI to characterize
the liver lesion was to be scheduled in followup as an
outpatient in conjunction with anesthesia.
ID: Prophylactic coverage with vancomycin, zosyn and fluconazole
postoperatively. Meropenem was added. Multiple negative blood
and urine cultures, normal WBC; antibiotics scaled back to
ciprofloxacin for SBP prophylaxis.
Physical therapy cleared him for ambulation and stairs and
declared him safe for home. He was set up with the VNA for
nursing.
Social Work was consulted for eval. Full work up for transplant
eval was to be completed as an outpatient. His 2 sisters and son
were present at time of discharge. Sister [**Doctor First Name **] offered her #
as a contact if needed, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 88682**].
Follow up with surgery was scheduled for [**8-3**] and hepatology (Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**8-1**]. MRI of liver was to be arranged as an outpatient.
Patient and family were informed. Of note, the patient did not
have a phone and requested that his son, [**Name (NI) **] be contact[**Name (NI) **] at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 88680**]. His 87 y.o. mother was 2nd contact [**Telephone/Fax (1) 88681**].
Medications on Admission:
nadolol (dose unknown), lactulose prn
Discharge Medications:
1. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8005**] 550 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO three
times a day as needed for hepatic encephalopathy.
Disp:*1000 ML(s)* Refills:*0*
3. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
4. ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Other
[**Company 4916**], [**Street Address(1) 88684**], [**Location (un) 3786**]
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 88685**] contact[**Name (NI) **] regarding [**Name (NI) **]
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
GI bleeding
ETOH/HCV cirrhosis
malnutrition
Liver Mass
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Please call Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if you have
any fever (101 or greater), chills, nausea, vomiting, bloody
vomiting, bloody or black bowel movements, abdominal pain,
abdomen appears larger, confusion
No heavy lifting/straining
Drink 3 Ensures per day plus food. 4 if you are not eating
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 640**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD (Hepatologist)Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**]
Date/Time:[**2175-8-1**] 4:00 [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 439**],[**Location (un) 86**]. [**Hospital **]
Medical Office Building, [**Location (un) 858**]
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1330**], MD (Surgeon)Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Date/Time:[**2175-8-3**] 2:00 [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 439**], [**Location (un) 86**]. [**Hospital **]
Medical Office Building, [**Location (un) **]
An MRI of your liver with general anesthesia will be arranged.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 698**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 699**], RN coordinator ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88686**] contact you will
appointment
You will also need to have a social work appointment scheduled
for transplant evaluation work up
Please schedule an appointment with your PCP [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 803**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 29079**]
at [**Hospital6 12736**] in [**Location (un) 3786**]
Completed by:[**2175-7-26**]
|
[
"280.0",
"456.8",
"303.90",
"578.0",
"276.69",
"518.81",
"578.9",
"263.9",
"276.7",
"456.21",
"276.1",
"285.1",
"571.2",
"572.3",
"584.5",
"070.70",
"573.9",
"458.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.1",
"33.29",
"96.04",
"96.72",
"38.93",
"96.6",
"45.13",
"33.24",
"39.95",
"38.87",
"39.79",
"88.47"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10860, 10918
|
4744, 10029
|
311, 345
|
11017, 11017
|
3826, 4092
|
11561, 12646
|
3422, 3439
|
10117, 10837
|
10939, 10996
|
10055, 10094
|
11168, 11538
|
3454, 3807
|
263, 273
|
4112, 4721
|
373, 2091
|
11032, 11144
|
2113, 2186
|
2202, 3406
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,326
| 102,006
|
5290+55659
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2116-4-19**] Discharge Date: [**2116-4-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2058-5-23**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1384**]
Chief Complaint:
thrombosed AVG
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Thrombectomy of AV graft with jump graft
revision, [**2116-4-19**]
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 57y.o. man with ESRD seconddary to hypertensive
nephropathy on hemodialysis who presented on [**4-19**] after his LUE
AVG was not funtioning during HD on [**4-17**] secondary to thrombosis
of the graft. He was admitted for thrombectomy.
Past Medical History:
- Seizure disorder, onset of seizures in mid [**2097**] after
starting dialysis. He seems to have seizures quite frequently at
dialysis, per neurology this seems to be attributed to both
non-compliance with the medications, as well as taking his
medications later on those days.
- End stage renal disease on hemodialysis due to hypertensive
nephropathy
- Non-ischemic cardiomyopathy, EF 25-30% per echo in [**10/2114**]
- AV fistula, status post thrombectomy [**7-/2114**]
- Hungry bone syndrome status post parathyroidectomy
- Hepatitis B
- Pituitary mass
-LUE AVG thrombectomy [**2115-12-11**]
Social History:
Pt reports he lives alone in an apartment in the [**Location (un) 4398**].
Notes say he is living with a friend in [**Name (NI) 3494**] currently. He
denies any alcohol. No tobacco use. Occasion alcohol use as per
patient. No IV drug use that he admits. Reports director of
music at local church and states sole source of income.
Concerned illness will lead to loss of livelihood.
Family History:
Mother died at age of 41 of renal failure. Father is 85 and has
diabetes. He does have a son who is healthy.
Physical Exam:
On Admission:
VS: 98.7 74 144/77 18 98%RA
General: A&Ox3, NAD
Heart:RRR
Lungs:CTA B
Abd:soft, N-T, N-D
Extr:LUE graft: no thrill, no audible bruit
Pertinent Results:
[**2116-4-19**] 02:41PM K+-6.3*
[**2116-4-19**] 07:50PM CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.08*
[**2116-4-19**] 07:50PM CK(CPK)-323*
[**2116-4-19**] 07:50PM POTASSIUM-7.4*
[**2116-4-19**] 11:23PM K+-6.6*
[**2116-4-20**] 06:44AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-3.41*# Hgb-9.5*# Hct-29.3*#
MCV-86 MCH-27.9 MCHC-32.5 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-277
[**2116-4-20**] 09:00AM BLOOD PT-13.1 PTT-30.1 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2116-4-20**] 06:44AM BLOOD Glucose-58* UreaN-77* Creat-12.1*# Na-144
K-3.7 Cl-102 HCO3-21* AnGap-25*
[**2116-4-20**] 06:44AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-227*
[**2116-4-19**] 07:50PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-323*
[**2116-4-20**] 06:44AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.09*
[**2116-4-19**] 07:50PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.08*
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to the transplant service on [**4-19**] and
was taken to the OR for thrombectomy of AV graft with jump graft
revision. He tolerated the procedure well. Following the
procedure he had an elevated K+ of 7.4 for which he was treated
with insulin, glucose, calcium and kayexalate. He received HD
in the AM of POD#1. His K+ following HD was 3.7. He was noted
to have a junctional rhythm on EKG but no sing of ischemia. He
was transferred to the floor and transitioned to regular low
sodium diet and pain was controlled with PO medication. He was
discharged home in good condition on POD#1.
Medications on Admission:
1.Oxcarbazepine 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
2.Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3.Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
4.Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
5.Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY
(Every Other Day).
Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6.Docusate Sodium 50 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a
day.
7.Calcium Acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: Four (4) Capsule PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
8.Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Medications:
1. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Oxcarbazepine 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO post
hemodialysis.
5. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO after
dialysis.
6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
7. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY
(Every Other Day).
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Thrombosed AVG
ESRD secondary to hytpertensive nephropathy
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Continue your regular home medications and take new medications
as directed.
Call your physician [**Name Initial (PRE) **]:
-fever, abdominal pain, nausea or vomiting
-increasing redness, swelling, pain or drainage at the incision
Followup Instructions:
[**Hospital **] Care Center [**4-21**] at 9am for catheter placement
Continue dialysis as scheduled.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] AV CARE AV CARE [**Location (un) **]
Date/Time:[**2116-5-12**] 8:30
Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]/[**Doctor Last Name **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**]
Date/Time:[**2116-6-3**] 4:30
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 819**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 820**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2116-5-7**]
9:00
Name: [**Known lastname 3418**],[**Known firstname 3419**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 3420**]
Admission Date: [**2116-4-19**] Discharge Date: [**2116-4-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2058-5-23**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2648**]
Addendum:
The patient was kept over night [**Date range (1) 3599**] for a fever of 101. He
was administered 1 dose vancomycin. He defervesced and remained
afebrile through the day [**4-21**] and was discharged home that
evening.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2649**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2650**]
Completed by:[**2116-4-22**]
|
[
"V12.09",
"V18.0",
"V12.54",
"780.6",
"345.90",
"996.73",
"585.6",
"403.91",
"998.89",
"276.7"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.95",
"39.42"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6320, 6483
|
2702, 3316
|
329, 398
|
4794, 4801
|
2012, 2679
|
5180, 6297
|
1716, 1826
|
4005, 4662
|
4712, 4773
|
3342, 3982
|
4825, 5157
|
1841, 1841
|
275, 291
|
426, 681
|
1855, 1993
|
703, 1301
|
1317, 1700
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,113
| 103,203
|
4938
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2149-10-7**] Discharge Date: [**2149-10-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2103-6-23**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Codeine / Amoxicillin / Blood-Group Specific Substance /
Adhesive Tape
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 3290**]
Chief Complaint:
productive cough
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
ORTHOPEDIC:
1. Removal implant deep left fibula.
2. Open biopsy bone deep left medial malleolus
CARDAIC:
Cardiac Catherization ([**10-17**])
History of Present Illness:
Per report patient was in USOH when began experiencing cough
productive of clear sputum with nausea worse than baseline. (She
felt sx were related to left ankle infection; as it was not
chararacteristic of CHF excerbation which includes PND,
orthopnea) Called EMS and admitted to [**Hospital1 34**]. On initial
presentation febrile to 100.1 BP: 80/50, tachycardiac,
leukocytosis to 10.7. Initial CXR: flash pulmonary edema vs PNA.
She was admitted to ICU, initially requiring 100% Fio2, started
on stress dose steriods, IV vanc and levofloxacin 750mg QD and
diuresis with IV lasix 20mg. Notable OSH labs: influenza A and
B: neg, urine legionella neg, urine strep pneum antigen neg.
Urine cx neg. Blood cx positive 2/4 bottles for gram + cocci in
clusters (coag neg staph) - deemed contaminant by ID
(levofloxacin stop date per notes [**10-8**]). Creatinine at time of
transfer: 2.0 (1.4 admission -> 2.0; per renal recs at OSH stop
Lasix). Vancomycin had been stopped and patient continued on
Levofloxacin (750mg IV q48hrs) for atypical PNA vs brochitis
Per report initially hyperglycemic neccisitating insulin gtt on
night of admission b/c of mild DKA which resolved and pt
transitioned to SQ inusulin. Prior to transfer transitioned to
home regime. At time of transfer she was saturating well on 3L
NC, BG controlled.
.
Of note, patient with history of left ankle fracture in
[**2148-10-1**] status post ORIF, c/b complicated by failure of
healing of the medial malleolar wound and medial malleolar
hardware-associated osteomyelitis with coag-negative staph. Drs.
[**Name5 (PTitle) **] ([**Name5 (PTitle) 1957**]), [**Doctor Last Name **] (ID), and [**Last Name (un) 3407**] (vascular) have been
following. She is s/p wash out and 2 courses of prolonged IV
vanco (6weeks) currently on doxycycline suppression therapy
(100mg PO BID). In the last 1-2 weeks (while on doxy), her
infection has returned with increased drainage and tenderness of
medial malleolar wound as well as rising inflammatory markers
(CRP: 3 ->100). Per [**Last Name (un) **] plan is to return to the OR with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] for a repeat wash out in effort to treat this
infection. After she no longer has an infectious source and she
is no longer as deconditioned, then she may be considered for
MVR to prevent her recurrent CHF.
.
On arrival, initial vital signs were 98.8 118/57 87 18 3L
NC. Overall patient in no distress. Reports persistent wet cough
but denies SOB, PND, orthopnea, peripheral edema. Complains of
left ankle pain as well as pain in right hip (at baseline).
Reports abdominal pain, blaoting and minimal nausea (again
baseline sx). Denies any fevers, chills, weight loss or gain.
Denies chest pain, palp. Denies diarrhea, constipation, dysuria.
Past Medical History:
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
# CAD and MI, s/p CABG:
- LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM, SVG to Diagonal, and SVG to PDA. SVG
to
the OM and diagonal occluded
# Diastolic Heart Failure
# Peripheral vascular disease c/b chronic heel ulcers
# Hypertension
# Diabetes Mellitus-type I c/b retinopathy (legally blind) and
neuropathy, gastroparesis
# osteoporosis
# Sarcoid, reported lung nodule
# depression
# s/p right tibial fracture
# s/p right leg fracture (cast), [**2147**]
# s/p left wrist fracture, [**2147**]
# s/p fall and intracranial bleed, [**2147**]
# Blood group specific substance. Blood products (red cells and
platelets) should be leukoreduced.
Past Surgical History
.
Cardiovascular:
# CABG [**5-1**]- LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM, SVG to Diagonal, and SVG to
PDA. SVG to the OM and diagonal occluded
# s/p right femoropopliteal bypass and left SFA drug-eluting
[**Last Name (LF) **],
[**2147-5-2**]
RENAL:
# s/p living-related kidney transplant [**2140-10-31**] (baseline Cr
1.2-1.3 over the last year)
[**Year (4 digits) **]:
# s/p Open Reduction Internal Fixation of Left Bimalleolar
Fracture
([**2148-10-15**])
# s/p left patella open reduction and fixation, [**2147**]. Hardware
removed [**2148-10-15**]
# s/p left ankle washout and hardware removal ([**3-/2149**])
GI:
# s/p cholecystectomy
Social History:
Patient lives with her mother who is her primary care giver.
Ambulates with assistance
-Tobacco history: smokes half a [**4-3**] cig/day
-ETOH: none
-Illicit drugs: smokes marijuana several times per week to help
with nausea and appetite
Family History:
There is no history of diabetes or kidney disease. Her father
had an MI at 74 and mother has hypertension. Grandfather had
leukemia and hypertension.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: 97.9 151/69 (primarily: 120-130s/50-80s) 69 (70s) 99%
RA
FS: 91, 108, 118, 126
General: Chronically-ill appearing, sitting upright in bed, NAD.
HEENT: Legally blind. Scleral anicetric. Moist mucous membranes.
OP without exudates or lesions
Neck: supple, no LAD
Heart: RRR, II/VI systolic ejection murmur best heard at LSB, no
appreciable carotid bruit, no peripheral edema
Lungs: CTA-B, no wheezes, no crackles, good aeration b/l, no
accessory muscle use
Abdomen: soft, NT, ND +BS, no guarding
Extremities: warm, well perfused, no clubbing, cyanosis.
#Left ankle: medial and lateral ankle with gauze: dressing with
serosangious drainage; non-tender, FROM,
# Right toe: quarter size eschar on tip of toe with mild
erythema, non-tender, no drainage.
Neuro: Alert and oriented x3; moving all extremities with no
focal deficits, decreased sensation on b /l LE.
T/L/D
- PICC line: R arm: dressing c/d/i, no surrounding tenderness or
erythemia
Pertinent Results:
OSH labs and imaging:
Trop negx3.
[**10-6**] BMP: 134/4.698/17/31/1.4
.
Imaging:
CXR ([**10-5**]) OSH
Minimal interstitial edema compatible with mild CHF, no focal
alveolar opacity or pleural effusion
.
[**Hospital1 18**] labs:
Trop neg
CRP: 15.3
ESR: 57
.
CBC at discharge:
WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct
4.7 3.17* 9.5* 28.7* 91 29.9 33.1 14.5 467*
BMP at discharge:
Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap
152 23* 1.9* 134 4.2 98 27 13
.
IMAGING:
.
RENAL US ([**10-8**])
RENAL TRANSPLANT ULTRASOUND: The right lower quadrant renal
transplant is
identified. There is no hydronephrosis or perinephric fluid. The
urinary
bladder is decompressed around a Foley catheter, and therefore
not well
visualized.
DOPPLER EXAMINATION: The main renal artery and vein are patent
with
appropriate waveforms. Resistive indices of the upper, mid, and
lower pole of the transplant kidney are 0.64, 0.71 and 0.60
respectively. Arterial
waveforms are appropriate, with sharp systolic upstrokes and
preserved flow through diastole.
IMPRESSION:
1. Normal renal transplant ultrasound.
2. Normal renal transplant Doppler examination
.
TTE ([**10-10**])
The left atrium is mildly dilated. The estimated right atrial
pressure is 0-5 mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left
ventricular systolic dysfunction with inferolateral hypokinesis.
The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 45%). Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are
normal. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve.
The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mass or
vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. Moderate (2+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure
could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: No vegetations seen (adequate-quality study). Mild
regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction, c/w CAD. Normal
global and regional biventricular systolic function. In presence
of high clinical suspicion, absence of vegetations on
transthoracic echocardiogram does not exclude endocarditis.
.
CXR ([**10-16**])
FINDINGS: Interval removal of endotracheal and nasogastric tube.
Right PICC position stable with tip in the mid SVC. No
pneumothorax. Sternotomy sutures are midline and intact.
Improved aeration of the left retrocardiac space. The three
faint rounded opacities first demonstrated in the left lung on
[**2149-10-9**] chest x-ray are less conspicuous than prior. The
cardiac silhouette is top normal. The mediastinal and hilar
contours are unremarkable.
IMPRESSION: Improved aeration of retrocardiac space. Less
conspicuous
rounded opacities in left lung, recommend continued radiographic
followup.
.
Cardiac Cath ([**10-17**])
**ARTERIOGRAPHY RESULTS MORPHOLOGY % STENOSIS COLLAT. FROM
**RIGHT CORONARY
1) PROXIMAL RCA NORMAL
2) MID RCA NORMAL
2A) ACUTE MARGINAL NORMAL
3) DISTAL RCA NORMAL
4) R-PDA NORMAL
4A) R-POST-LAT NORMAL
4B) R-LV NORMAL
**ARTERIOGRAPHY RESULTS MORPHOLOGY % STENOSIS COLLAT. FROM
**LEFT CORONARY
5) LEFT MAIN NORMAL
6) PROXIMAL LAD DISCRETE 8-
6A) SEPTAL-1 NORMAL
7) MID-LAD DISCRETE
8) DISTAL LAD NORMAL
9) DIAGONAL-1 NORMAL
10) DIAGONAL-2 DISCRETE 90
11) INTERMEDIUS NORMAL
12) PROXIMAL CX NORMAL
13) MID CX NORMAL
13A) DISTAL CX NORMAL
14) OBTUSE MARGINAL-1 NORMAL
15) OBTUSE MARGINAL-2 NORMAL
16) OBTUSE MARGINAL-3 NORMAL
17) LEFT PDA NORMAL
17A) POSTERIOR LV NORMAL
**ARTERIOGRAPHY RESULTS TO SEGMENTS MORPHOLOGY % STENOSIS
LOCATION
**BYPASS GRAFT
28) SVBG #1 NORMAL
29) SVBG #2 NORMAL
30) SVBG #3 NORMAL
31) SVBG #4 NORMAL
32) LIMA NORMAL
33) RIMA NORMAL
.
COMMENTS:
1. Coronary angiography in this right dominant system revealed
diffuse
multivessel multivessel disease. The LMCA had no
angiographically significant disease. The LAD had an 80%
proximal stenosis. The large D1 had no angiographically
apparent disease. The
small D2 had 90% stenosis, as in prior angiographic images. The
prior
PTCA site in the Cx was patent with normal flow. THe RCA was
known to
be occluded. The SVG-RCA was patent. THE LIMA-LAD was patent.
2. Resting hemodynamics revealed normal right-sided filling
pressures
and pulmonary capillary wedge pressures. The cariac index was
preserved.
.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Three vessel coronary artery disease with patent SVG to PDA,
LIMA to
LAD and patent PTCA site to the LCx.
2. Normal right-sided filling pressures.
.
MICRO:
[**2149-10-9**] 10:55 pm URINE Source: Catheter.
**FINAL REPORT [**2149-10-11**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2149-10-11**]): NO GROWTH.
.
[**2149-10-14**] 11:30 am TISSUE Site: ANKLE LT LATERAL ANKLE.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2149-10-14**]):
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
TISSUE (Final [**2149-10-17**]): NO GROWTH.
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH.
ACID FAST SMEAR (Final [**2149-10-15**]):
NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON DIRECT SMEAR.
ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary):
FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED.
POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE PREPARATION (Final [**2149-10-15**]):
NO FUNGAL ELEMENTS SEEN.
[**2149-10-14**] 11:30 am TISSUE Site: ANKLE
MEDIAL LEFT ANKLE TISSUE.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2149-10-14**]):
NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
TISSUE (Final [**2149-10-17**]): NO GROWTH.
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH.
ACID FAST SMEAR (Final [**2149-10-15**]):
NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON DIRECT SMEAR.
ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary):
FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED.
POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE PREPARATION (Final [**2149-10-15**]):
NO FUNGAL ELEMENTS SEEN.
.
Blood Cx ([**10-8**], [**10-9**]): NGTD
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms [**Known lastname 19419**] is a 46yo female with h/o poorly controlled
diabetes type 1, CAD, MI status post CABG and PCI, end-stage
renal disease status post living-related renal transplant in
[**2140-10-31**] on tacrolimus and prednisone immunosuppression,
transferred from OSH for continued treatment of URI/atypical PNA
and CHF exacerbation; hospital course c/b aspiration event
requiring intubation, transferred back to the floor for
continued mgmt of CHF, chronic osteo of L. ankle and coronary
artery disease.
.
# CHF. Patient with multiple prior admissions to [**Hospital1 **] and OSH with
CHF exacerbations. On this admission to it was thought that
possible URI/atypical PNA/bronchitis triggered mild CHF
exacerbation. Initial presentation at OSH notable for low-grade
fever, leukocytosis to 10.6. CXRs from OSH consistent with
pulmonary edema: interstitial edema and Kerley B lines, no focal
consolidations noted. On admission to [**Hospital1 **] patient afebrile with
normal WBC. She was diuresised with improvement in respiratory
symptoms. Finished 7day course of levofloxacin for coverage of
atypical PNA. Initially, patients underlying CAD causing
ischemia in setting of hypertension thought to account for
tendency to flash. However, patient was taken for cardiac
catherization on [**10-17**] which was clean. Question if recurrent
flashes simply resulted from med and diet noncompliance. At time
of discharge patient hemodynamically stable, without need for
supplemental oxygen. Lasix dose at time of discharge 80mg PO
daily with blood pressures and fluid status well controlled.
.
# Episode of respiratory failure thought to be secondary to an
aspiration event. Patient was found cyanotic on floor with
evidence of recent emesis. A code blue was called, patient
intubated and transferred to ICU. Of note patient was never
pulseless. The patient was able to be extubated after one day in
the unit. She rapidly improved and was able to tolerate nasal
cannula oxygen without difficulty. A speech and swallow eval
was done and she passed without difficulty. She was restarted on
her home meds, full diet and transferred back the floor with no
further aspiration events.
.
# Wall motion abnormality. After the episode of respiratory
distress requiring intubation TTE was ordered to assess for any
cardiac cause. TTE demonstrated a new inferior wall motion
abnormality when compared to most recent echo in [**Month (only) 958**]. Trops
cycled and neg. Initially, no further cards work-up was
performed prior to orthopedic wash-out of left ankle. Cardiac
cath performed later in hospitalization was clean.
.
# Medial malleolus osteomyelitis - On admission oral suppressant
regimen of doxycyline stopped per ID request to optimize yield
of bone biopsy. Due to increasing concern over recurrent
infection, evident by increased inflammatory markers, patient
started on IV vancomycin. She was taken to OR on [**10-14**] for Left
ankle wash-out. Tissue and bone biopsies were obtained during
the procedure: no growth to date. Patient to follow-up with ID
and [**Month/Year (2) **] as outpatient. Plan to continue likely 6wk course of
IV antibiotics. Will follow-up in [**Month/Year (2) **] clinic in 2-3wk for
suture removal. At time of discharge, medial and lateral
incision sites clean, dry, intact with no surrounding erythema
or stigmata of infection. Patient discharged on vancomycin 750mg
IV QD. Regarding pain patient discharged on outpatient percocet
regimen as well as lidocaine patch and small supple (30tablets)
of dilaudid 2mg PO for breakthru pain in the post-operative
period.
.
# Diabetes Mellitus with gastroparesis - Blood sugars difficult
to control in house. Initial hyperglycemia likely aggravated by
stress dose steriods that were received at outpatient hospital
and again in our ICU, Insulin was dosed as [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) **]
recommendations. At time of discharge lantus 10u [**Hospital1 **], ISS.
Metoclopramide and Zofran used to control nausea secondary to
gastroparesis while hospitalized.
.
# ESRD s/p post living-related renal transplant in [**2140-10-31**]
on tacrolimus and prednisone immunosuppression. Baseline
creatinine in recent months: 1.2 - 1.8. [**10-7**] OSH labs: creatinine
2.0. Concern for acute on chronic kidney failure as admission
creatinine elevated slightly above base at 2.2. Renal ultrasound
ordered to assess transplant kidney; dopplers were normal with
no sign of rejection. Tacrolimus levels were monitored daily and
at time of discharge patient on 2.5mg PO BID with plan to follow
level with outpatient labs. Patient continued on prednisone 4mg
daily. Creatinine at time of discharge 1.9. Elevated creatinine
at time of discharge thought secondary to both elevated
tacrolimus level as well as recent dye insult from cardiac cath
(though patient pre-hydrated and received mucomyst pre and post
procedure)
.
# HTN: Patient with history of labile BP. During this admission
pressures oscilated between asymptomatic hyper and hypotension.
Most accurate read taken in left thigh. Patient continued on
home regimen with strict holding parameters. In days leading up
to discharge, blood pressures well controlled on labetalol,
lasix, nifidipine; deferred re-initiation of ACEI to PCP and
cardiologist.
.
# PVD/CAD s/p MI, s/p CABG. Trops negx3 at OSH, neg x5 at [**Hospital1 **].
Plavix and ASA continued in house, held in peri-operative
period. Cardiac catherization performed due to concern of
worsening of CAD, valvular disease. Cardiac cath clean. No
intervention required. Patient discharged on Plavix; ASA dose
decreased from 325 -> 81 to decrease risk of bleed.
.
# Normocytic Anemia: Likely secondary to chronic kidney disease
and iron deficiency.
Patient received 1u pRBC with appropriate bump in HCT. Stable at
time of discharge.
Iron supplementation continued
.
# Depresssion. Appropriate affect in house. Continued Bupropion,
Citalopram
.
# Insomnia. Continue Trazadone 100mg qhs
.
Code: Full
Medications on Admission:
Active Medication list as of [**2149-10-3**]:
.
Medications - Prescription
ATORVASTATIN [LIPITOR] - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth
once
a day
BUPROPION HCL - 75 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily
CITALOPRAM - 40 mg Tablet - one and one half Tablet(s) by mouth
in a.m.
CLOPIDOGREL [PLAVIX] - 75 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth
once a day
COMPAZINE - 25 mg Suppository - 1 Suppository(s) rectally three
times a day as needed for nausea
DOXYCYCLINE MONOHYDRATE - 100 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth
twice a day
FUROSEMIDE - 40 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day
GABAPENTIN - 300 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth three times
a
day
GLUCAGON (HUMAN RECOMBINANT) [GLUCAGON EMERGENCY] - 1 mg Kit -
ASDIR once as needed for for hypoglycemia PATIENT USES 2 PER
MONTH
HEPARIN FLUSH (PORCINE) IN NS - 100 unit/mL Kit - 3cc heparin
once a day per protocol post infusion
INSULIN GLARGINE [LANTUS] - (Prescribed by Other Provider:
[**Name Initial (NameIs) 10088**]) - 100 unit/mL Cartridge - 9 units Twice a Day
INSULIN LISPRO [HUMALOG] - (Prescribed by Other Provider:
[**Name Initial (NameIs) 20522**]) - 100 unit/mL Cartridge - per sliding scale
IPRATROPIUM BROMIDE [ATROVENT HFA] - 17 mcg/Actuation HFA
Aerosol
Inhaler - 2 puffs inh q6 hours as needed for coughing
LABETALOL - (Prescribed by Other Provider; Dose adjustment - no
new Rx) - 200 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth three times a day
hold for SBP<100 or HR<60
LIDOCAINE-PRILOCAINE - 2.5 %-2.5 % Cream - ASDIR once apply 15
min before drawing blood
METOCLOPRAMIDE - 10 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth daily
do not take more than 5 - 6 times per week
NIFEDIPINE - 90 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr - 1 Tablet(s) by
mouth once a day
OXYCODONE-ACETAMINOPHEN - 5 mg-325 mg Tablet - [**2-1**] Tablet(s) by
mouth q8hr as needed for ankle pain
PANTOPRAZOLE - (Dose adjustment - no new Rx) - 40 mg Tablet,
Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth qeday
POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 3350 - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 17
gram/dose Powder - by mouth PRN
PREDNISONE - 1 mg Tablet - 4 Tablet(s) by mouth daily
SODIUM CHLORIDE 0.9 % [SALINE FLUSH] - 0.9 % Syringe - as
directed once a day 3-5cc saline flush pre and post infusion
TACROLIMUS [PROGRAF] - 1 mg Capsule - 3 Capsule(s) by mouth
twice
a day brand name medically necessary, no substitution
TALKING SCALE - - Use once daily for use with CHF protocol
TRAZODONE - 100 mg Tablet - one Tablet by mouth at bedtime
VANCOMYCIN - 750 mg Recon Soln - infuse 750 mg once a day
.
Medications - OTC
ASPIRIN - (OTC) - 325 mg Tablet - One Tablet(s) by mouth daily
BLOOD SUGAR DIAGNOSTIC [PRECISION XTRA TEST] - Strip - use to
monitor your blood sugar up to 10 times per day or as directed
CALCIUM CARBONATE-VITAMIN D3 - 600 mg-400 unit Tablet - 1
Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day
DOCUSATE SODIUM [COLACE] - 100 mg Capsule - [**2-1**] Capsule(s) by
mouth twice a day
FERROUS SULFATE - 325 mg (65 mg) Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth
twice a day
NUT.TX.GLUC.INTOL,LAC-FREE,SOY [GLUCERNA] - Liquid - 1 can by
mouth six times per day Diabetes Mellitus Type I Gastroperisis
POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 3350 [MIRALAX] - (OTC; Dose adjustment - no
beverage and drink daily as needed for as needed for
constipation
.
Discharge Medications:
1. Outpatient Lab Work
REQUIRED LABORATORY MONITORING:
LAB TESTS: CBC, BUN, Crea, ESR, CRP, Vanco trough
FREQUENCY: Qweekly
All laboratory results should be faxed to Infectious disease
R.Ns. at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1353**]
2. Prednisone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim 800-160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO MWF (Monday-Wednesday-Friday).
4. Labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
5. Nifedipine 90 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for pain.
8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for Constipation.
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1)
PO DAILY (Daily).
11. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
12. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Adhesive Patch, Medicated(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: 2.5 Capsules PO Q12H (every 12
hours).
Disp:*150 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
14. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for
SOB/wheeze.
Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*2*
15. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
16. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Ten (10) u subQ
Subcutaneous twice a day.
18. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush Sig:
Three (3) ml every eight (8) hours: Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush
3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush
.
Disp:*30 flush* Refills:*2*
19. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush Sig:
Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush flush Qday
and prn.
Disp:*30 flush* Refills:*2*
20. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: per sliding scale u/mL
Subcutaneous with meals, at bedtime: PLEASE HOLD AM HUMALOG
UNTIL AFTER BREAKFAST - if able to eat, dose per AM scale; if
nausea prevents eating, dose per BEDTIME SCALE.
21. SLIDING SCALE
Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime
Humalog Humalog Humalog Humalog
Glucose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose
0-70 mg/dL Proceed with hypoglycemia protocol Proceed with
hypoglycemia protocol Proceed with hypoglycemia protocol Proceed
with hypoglycemia protocol
71-150mg/dL 0u 0u 0u 0Units
151-250mg/dL 6u 6u 6u 0Units
251-300 mg/dL 8u 8u 8u 4Units
301-350mg/dL 10u 10u 10u 6units
351-400mg/dL 12u 12u 12u 8Units
22. Trazodone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
23. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
24. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
25. Calcium Carbonate-Vitamin D3 600-400 mg-unit Tablet Sig: One
(1) Tablet PO twice a day.
26. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO twice a day.
27. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day: Do not take more than 5-6x/week.
28. Bupropion HCl 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
29. Citalopram 40 mg Tablet Sig: one and one half tablet Tablet
PO QAM.
30. Atrovent HFA 17 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two
(2) Inhalation every six (6) hours as needed for cough.
31. Vancomycin 750 mg Recon Soln Sig: Seven [**Age over 90 1230**]y (750)
mg Intravenous once a day: Will complete 6 week course of
vancomycin. tentative stop date: [**11-25**].
Disp:*30 bags* Refills:*2*
32. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three
times a day.
33. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 2203**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
PRIMARY:
CHF exacerbation
Chronic osteomyelitis
.
SECONDARY:
End-stage kidney disease
Diabetes Mellitus
Coronary Artery Disease
Peripheral Vascular Disease
Discharge Condition:
Mental status: clear and coherent
Ambulates with assistance' weight bearing activity as tolerated.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms [**Known lastname 19419**] it was a pleasure taking care of you.
.
You were initially transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for continued treatment
of an upper respiratory infection and CHF exacerbation. During
your stay you were actively diuresised, continued on antibiotics
and your respiratory symptoms improved.
.
Unfortunately you had an episode of respiratory distress
necessitating ICU transfer and intubation. The episode was
thought secondary to an aspiration event. Shortly after transfer
to the ICU you were extubated, your respiratory status improved
and you were transferred back to the floor.
.
While hospitalized the infectious disease, orthopedic, renal,
and cardiology services participated in your care. There was
concern for recurrent osteomyelitis of your left ankle. Your
doxycyline was stopped and you were restarted on IV vancomycin
to complete a 6wk course. On [**10-14**] you were taken to the OR by
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for a wash-out of your left ankle. Biopsies were
taken of bone and soft tissue during the procedure and at time
of discharge had demonstrated no bacterial growth. You will need
to follow-up with both infectious disease and [**Last Name (STitle) **] for
continued care of this infection as an outpatient. Until
follow-up you will continue taking IV vancomycin 750mg daily for
likely 6wk course. Your sutures will be removed in [**Last Name (STitle) **] clinic
in 2-3wks. Until that time be sure to keep incision sites,
clean and dry. You may ambulate with assistance with weight
bearing activities as tolerated.
.
While hospitalized your underlying coronary artery disease was
evaluated. You had a cardiac catherization done on [**10-17**] which
was clean with no interventions necessary. You will follow-up
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 20523**] as an outpatient.
.
Regarding your renal function, you were followed by the renal
service. An ultrsound of your transplanted kidney was obtained
which was negative for any signs of rejection. You were
continued on tacrolimus and prednisone to prevent rejection.
.
CHANGES TO YOUR MEDICATIONS:
--We DECREASED your Aspirin from 325mg -> 81mg by mouth daily
--We DECREASED your LASIX to 80u by mouth to once daily
--We STOPPED your DOXYCYLINE.
--We STARTED VANCOMYCIN , 750mg IV every day (6week course:
Start date: [**2149-10-14**] Stop date: [**2149-11-25**]) You levels will be
checked with weekly lab draws.
--We DECREASED your dose of TACROLIMUS to 2.5mg twice daily.
--YOUR HOME INSULIN REGIMEN WAS CHANGED TO THE FOLLOWING: LANTUS
10u twice daily with insulin sliding scales with meals and
bedtime.
Regarding sliding scale: Check sugar and administer AM humalog
AFTER breakfast - if you have eaten full meal use AM sliding
scale, if nausea has made it difficult to eat use BEDTIME
sliding scale to avoid hypoglycemia.
--PAIN REGIMEN: We continued your PERCOCET; We added daily
LIDOCAINE patchs, we discharged you with 30 pills of DILAUDID
2mg for breakthough pain as needed every 4-6hrs (please do not
take more than 4 pills daily to avoid over-sedation)
--We also added an albuterol inhaler to use as needed to help
with your breathing.
.
Followup Instructions:
[**Last Name (un) **] FOLLOW-UP
Wednesday @ 9am with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 10088**]
[**Name (STitle) **] Center [**Location (un) **], [**Location (un) **]
.
Department: [**Hospital3 249**]
When: TUESDAY [**2149-10-28**] at 10:00 AM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2878**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 26**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2879**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
.
DEPT: ORTHOPEDICS - suture removal
Tuesday [**10-28**] at 1120
[**Location (un) **] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Center [**Location (un) **]
.
Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE
When: MONDAY [**2149-11-3**] at 9:30 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Hospital 1422**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE
When: MONDAY [**2149-12-1**] at 9:30 AM
With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2482**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Hospital 1422**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: WEST [**Hospital 2002**] CLINIC
When: WEDNESDAY [**2149-11-19**] at 9:00 AM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2540**], RN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**]
Building: De [**Hospital1 **] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage
Completed by:[**2149-10-21**]
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|
4610, 4850
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711
| 120,522
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44889+58766
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Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2184-10-5**] Discharge Date: [**2184-10-15**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Bactrim
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1162**]
Chief Complaint:
Hypotension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Nasogastric [**First Name3 (LF) **]
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 11455**] is an 84 y/o man with PMH notable for CAD, PVD,
and chronic atrial fibrillation on coumadin who presents to the
ED from [**Hospital 100**] Rehab due to hypotension in setting of UTI. The
patient has been at rehab since discharge from [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2184-6-20**].
The patient was diagnosed with UTI on [**9-30**] and started on
ciprofloxacin at that time.
.
On [**10-3**], the patient was noted to have hematuria with temp to
99.6 with BPs 80s/50s and HRs in the 90s. At that time, he was
given NS at 75 cc/hour with multiple boluses and marginal
improvement in BPs to 100s systolic. Labs at that time
demonstrated WBC 25.2 (up from 19.7) with Hct 34.8 . INR at
rehab on [**10-4**] found to be 5; given vit K 2.5 mg X 1. On [**10-5**], the
patient's blood pressure was again low at 70/40 with HR 100
(afebrile at that time). He was given 250 cc NS with subsequent
blood pressure 74/50. At that time, decision was made to
transfer patient to [**Hospital1 18**] ED for further management.
.
In in the ambulance, the patient's blood pressures ranged from
68-80 systolic with HRs 120s-130s. Initial vitals in the ED were
T 98, HR 140, BP 127/32, RR 22 with O2 sats 97% on 2L nc. Given
6 L NS in the ED. For rapid a fib, he received 20 mg IV
diltiazem and BPs decreased to 80s systolic. HR improved to
90s-110s at best. UA demonstrated > 50 WBCs, > 50 RBCs, moderate
bacteria and 0 epis. Blood and urine cultures were sent, and the
patient was given 1 g IV vancomycin, flagyl 500 mg IV, and
ciprofloxacin 400 mg IV X 1. KUB was performed due to abdominal
tenderness which demonstrated diffusely dilated loops of small
bowel. CT scan was then performed to further evaluate for a
transition point. CT demonstrated a suggestion of transition at
RLQ; there is some stranding adjacent to the bladder. Urology
was consulted due to concern for bladder perforation; it was
determined that there was no bladder perforation after the
surgeons looked at the scan with the radiologist.
.
On arrival to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], the patient denied abdominal pain, chest
pain, shortness of breath, palpitations, dizziness, and
lightheadedness. He tells me that all of this began with his "8
or 9 surgeries" though cannot elaborate. He reported blood in
his urine several days ago. He denied vomiting but reported poor
PO intake for several days. Per nurse [**First Name (Titles) 767**] [**Last Name (Titles) 100**], patient's
appetite was poor yesterday but has been adequate in days prior.
The patient has not had any diarrhea or abdominal pain per the
nurse.
Past Medical History:
CAD
HTN
Hypercholesterolemia
DM2
MI'[**74**]
Peripheral arterial disease
post-polio contractures
Social History:
Prior to hospitalization in [**Month (only) 547**], patient was living at home
with wife. [**Name (NI) **] been at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab since discharge in the
spring. Prior smoker. Drinks 1 glass wine/nightly prior to
recent hospitalization and rehab stay. Has two sons. Previously
worked at Dept. of Public Health.
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
T: 96.6 BP: 116/68 HR: 117 RR: 25 O2 99% 3L NC
Gen: Pleasant, elderly male in NAD. Talkative.
HEENT: No conjunctival pallor. Keeping eyes closed throughout
conversation. PERRL. Tongue dry.
NECK: Supple, JVD 8 cm. No thyromegaly or palpable
lymphadenopathy.
CV: irregularly irregular with nl S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or
[**Last Name (un) 549**].
LUNGS: clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes or crackles
heard
ABD: Distended but nontender to palpation. + tympany with
percussion. No organomegaly noted.
EXT: DP pulses 2+ bilaterally. Bandage covering R great toe. No
peripheral edema.
SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses.
NEURO: A&Ox3. CN 2-12 grossly intact. Gait not assessed.
PSYCH: Listens and responds to questions appropriately though
tangential, pleasant
Pertinent Results:
<b>Admit Labs:<b>
[**2184-10-5**] 02:50AM URINE RBC->50 WBC->50 BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-NONE
EPI-0
[**2184-10-5**] 02:50AM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5
LEUK-MOD
[**2184-10-5**] 02:50AM URINE COLOR-[**Location (un) **] APPEAR-Cloudy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.019
[**2184-10-5**] 02:50AM PT-31.4* PTT-42.8* INR(PT)-3.3*
[**2184-10-5**] 02:50AM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-407
[**2184-10-5**] 02:50AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL
MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL
[**2184-10-5**] 02:50AM NEUTS-87.0* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-9.0* MONOS-3.2
EOS-0.8 BASOS-0.1
[**2184-10-5**] 02:50AM WBC-13.2* RBC-3.33* HGB-10.2* HCT-28.9*
MCV-87 MCH-30.5 MCHC-35.2* RDW-14.5
[**2184-10-5**] 02:50AM ALBUMIN-2.0*
[**2184-10-5**] 02:50AM CK-MB-NotDone
[**2184-10-5**] 02:50AM cTropnT-0.06*
[**2184-10-5**] 02:50AM ALT(SGPT)-20 AST(SGOT)-41* CK(CPK)-80 ALK
PHOS-76 AMYLASE-42 TOT BILI-0.4
[**2184-10-5**] 02:50AM estGFR-Using this
[**2184-10-5**] 02:50AM GLUCOSE-149* UREA N-63* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-16* ANION GAP-16
[**2184-10-5**] 02:59AM LACTATE-1.3
[**2184-10-5**] 02:59AM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP
[**2184-10-5**] 10:40AM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.08*
[**2184-10-5**] 10:40AM CK(CPK)-95
[**2184-10-5**] 08:49PM HCT-31.5*
[**2184-10-5**] 08:49PM MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2184-10-5**] 08:49PM CK-MB-11* MB INDX-11.7* cTropnT-0.05*
[**2184-10-5**] 08:49PM CK(CPK)-94
[**2184-10-5**] 08:49PM GLUCOSE-149* UREA N-39* CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-134
POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-111* TOTAL CO2-12* ANION GAP-15
[**2184-10-5**] 11:53PM LACTATE-1.2
[**2184-10-5**] 11:53PM TYPE-ART PO2-84* PCO2-23* PH-7.46* TOTAL
CO2-17* BASE XS--4 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA
<br>
<b>Studies:<b>
KUB ([**10-5**]): Dilated loops of small bowel with a paucity of air
within large bowel consistent with small bowel obstruction as
seen on the recently performed CT.
<br>
CT Abdomen/Pelvis ([**10-5**]):
1. Diffusely dilated small bowel, as described above, with a
suggestion of a transition point in the right lower quadrant.
Sigmoid diverticulosis with mild fat stranding, likely chronic,
with loops of bowel somewhat tethering to the area of
diverticulosis.
2. Elongated appearance of the urinary bladder with Foley
catheter, with surrounding extensive fat stranding, associated
with free fluid. The elongated appearance is consistent within
reason to the prior examination and is presumed to prior
infection or surgery (reportedly had prior inguinal hernia
repair.)
3. Wall thickening of the rectum, decreased since prior study.
4. Bronchiectasis with patchy opacities in the lingula, which
could be due to aspiration, in the presence of large hiatal
hernia.
<br>
CXR ([**10-5**]): Large hiatal hernia. Basilar atelectasis. Unchanged
left apical pleural thickening. Otherwise, no acute
cardiopulmonary process
<br>
<b>Other Labs:<b>
[**2184-10-9**] 11:56AM BLOOD Type-ART O2 Flow-2 pO2-114* pCO2-25*
pH-7.44 calTCO2-18* Base XS--4 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
[**2184-10-7**] 07:29AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-85 pCO2-28* pH-7.44
calTCO2-20* Base XS--3 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
[**2184-10-9**] 01:15PM BLOOD Acetone-MODERATE
[**2184-10-9**] 11:56AM BLOOD Glucose-96 Lactate-0.8 Na-135 K-3.0*
Cl-115*
<br>
<b>Micro:<b>
Urine Cultures ([**10-5**], [**10-8**], [**10-9**]) - No Growth
Stool ([**10-7**]) - Positive for C. Diff. Cx negative
Blood Cx ([**10-5**]) - NGTD x 2 set
CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN ASSAY (Final [**2184-10-8**]):
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**Last Name (LF) 24449**],[**First Name3 (LF) 24448**]-11R- @ 10:10 [**2184-10-8**].
CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE.
FECES POSITIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA.
(Reference Range-Negative).
A positive result in a recently treated patient is of
uncertain
significance unless the patient is currently
symptomatic
(relapse).
Brief Hospital Course:
1) Hypotension/Urinary Tract Infection/Partial SBO
Likely a combination of dehydration in setting of decreased PO
intake with concern for sepsis given + UA, despite 5 day
treatment with Ciprofloxacin (U Cx positive for proteus,
sensitive to Cipro) or abdominal pathology given partial SBO.
Pt. was started on broad abx. coverage with Vancomycin/Zosyn.
His blood pressure normalized and his vital signs remained
stabled. Vancomycin was later discontinued. Pt initially had
abdominal tenderness with KUB as above. Later had CT scan with
results as above. Surgery was consulted. SBO was treated
medically with NGT and NPO for diet. The patient's bowel was
successfully decompressed and he began having BMs. His diet was
slowly advanced. Patient was maintained on IVF and eventually,
Lopressor was added back because of ectopy. His blood pressure
tolerated this. He was continued on Zosyn until [**10-10**], when he
was changed to Bactrim (given Urine Cx showed sensitivity to
this and fluoroquinolones have caused C. Diff in the past).
Unfortunately, the patient developed a significant drug rash to
bactrim with skin manifestations only and should never receive
this drug in the future. He was subsequently placed back on
cipro po for presumed UTI (no positive cultures here) to
complete a course on [**10-18**]. Patient and wife refused to
have foley removed as this is clearly a concern for future
infections and they understand the risks associated with
long-term foley use. Please see urinary retention below.
<br>
2) Diarrhea
Patient was being presumptively treated for C. diff at his rehab
facility. Last positive cultures were from previous
hospitalization in [**2184-5-2**]. Flagyl was continued during
this hospitalization. Pt began having soft bowel movements on
[**10-7**]. Sample was sent for C. Diff and was positive. Pt was
continued on Flagyl, which should be continued for at least 2
weeks after all antibiotics have been stopped. Pt will need to
have toxin re-sent after completion of antibiotics. He can
continue on lactobacillus while receiving the flagyl. If
patient continues to have positive c. diff toxins after this
extended course, it is recommended that he be treated with po
vancomycin.
<br>
3) Atrial fibrillation with RVR
On presentation, HRs to the 130s, presumably while off of
lopressor. Cardiac enzymes were cycled and negative. The patient
was maintained initially on IV Lopressor PRN for tachycardia and
ectopy. He eventually was then placed on a standing PO regimen,
which was titrated up as tolerated, once BP became stable.
Anti-coagulation was held initially because of supratherapeutic
INR and possibility of surgical correction of SBO. As surgery
was later deemed unnecessary and once INR became therapeutic,
the patient was restarted on his outpatient dose of Coumadin.
INR was supertherapeutic on [**10-9**], so coumadin was held. This was
felt to be realted to his concomitant antibiotic use. Once the
INR trended down to 2.7 he was restarted on warfarin 1mg po
daily. He will need to have his INR level checked
intermittently while on coumadin and antibiotics.
<br>
4) Hypertension
After patient's blood pressure stabilized, he was restarted on
Lopressor and Lisinopril. The Lopressor is at 25 [**Hospital1 **], instead
of the 50 [**Hospital1 **] he had been on at [**Hospital 100**] rehab.
<br>
5) Renal/Electrolytes
On [**10-9**], he was noted to have an increased AG w/ a bicarb of 13
and elevated glucose. He also had severely depressed potassium
and magnesium. ABG was above, which was more consistent with an
alkalemia. The patient was covered with Regular insulin SC and
given IV fluids. Electrolytes were repleted. Repeat labs
showed resolution of this AG and his electrolytes have been
stable since.
<br>
6) DM-2
The patient was initially covered with SSI. However due to
elevated blood glucose as above, Lantus 5U qhs was added with
subsequent early morning BG of 63. Given the risk of
hypogylcemia, this was stopped and the patient was maintained on
a sliding scale.<br>
7) Nutrition
The patient was held NPO for several days due to the SBO. He
was slowly started on clear liquids. His albumin was as low as
1.7. Nutrition was consulted. Given his poor appetite, his
diet was liberalized to a regular diet (as opposed to
diabetic/cardiac) to provide him with more options for food.
<br>
8) Hypothyroid
The patient was maintained on his outpatient Synthroid dose
(12.5mcg). Given how low this dose is and the fact that last
TSH from several months back was elevated, repeat was obtained
at 16. The patient's dose was increased to 25mcg daily and will
need repeat TFTs in approximately three month's time.
<br>
9) Urinary Retention
The patient was seen in the ED by urology due to hematuria. Has
inflammatory process next to bladder. Has chronic indwelling
foley catheter. Urology service changed catheter to 18Fr Coude,
which should be changed every 6-8 weeks. Pt had been on
Tamsulosin 0.4mg, however this was not given during this
admission. He will need to call urology for follow up and
likely urodynamics upon leaving the rehab.
Medications on Admission:
Flagyl 500 PO TID (start [**10-3**])
Dulcolax Suppositories PRN
Cipro 250 mg [**Hospital1 **] (start [**9-30**])
Tylenol PRN
Trazodone 50 mg QHS PRN (stopped [**10-2**])
Coumadin 1.5 mg daily (held [**10-3**] for INR 3.4)
Plavix 75 mg daily
Regular SSI
Lactobacillus 2 tabs TID
Synthroid 12.5 mcg daily
lisinopril 20 mg daily
Mg oxide 400 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Lopressor 50 mg [**Hospital1 **] (held [**10-3**] for BP 98/50)
Remeron 7.5 mg daily (d/c'd on [**9-30**])
Protonix 40 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Simvastatin 5 mg QMWF
Tamsulosin 0.4 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day) for 22 days: Continue for 2 weeks beyond completion
of cipro. Tablet(s)
6. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for insomnia.
7. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: As per sliding scale
Subcutaneous qAC and qhs: 0-70: [**2-3**] amp d50
71-150: 0 units
151-200: 2 units
201-250: 4 units
251-300: 6 units
301-350: 8 units
351-400: 10 units.
8. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day.
9. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain/fever.
10. Ciprofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 3 days.
11. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY16 (Once
Daily at 16).
12. Lactobacillus Acidophilus Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule
PO three times a day for 7 days.
13. Simvastatin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qMWF.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Urinary Tract Infection with Sepsis
Atrial Fibrillation with Rapid Ventricular Response
Small Bowel Obstruction
C. Diff Colitis
<br>
Secondary:
Peripheral Arterial Disease s/p R SFA to AT bypass ([**5-8**])
Prior NSTEM in setting of A-Fib ([**5-8**])
DM-2
Hyperlipidemia
Post-Polio weakness/contractures
Discharge Condition:
Afebrile, vital signs stable.
Discharge Instructions:
Continue Course of Antibiotics:
-Ciprofloxacin for UTI until [**10-18**]
-Flagyl for C. Diff until [**11-1**] (2 weeks after completion of
Ciprofloxacin)
Take all other medications as prescribed.
Please follow up with the geriatrics service or your PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**]
1 week of leaving [**Hospital 100**] Rehab.
Followup Instructions:
You have been scheduled for a new appointment with Geriatrics
for the following:Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name (NI) 9329**] [**Name8 (MD) 9328**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 719**]
Date/Time:[**2184-10-25**] 2:15
Alternatively can call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3603**] for an appointment with your
existing PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **].
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2184-12-28**]
2:30
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1244**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]
Date/Time:[**2184-12-28**] 3:15
Name: [**Known lastname 15249**],[**Known firstname 651**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 15250**]
Admission Date: [**2184-10-5**] Discharge Date: [**2184-10-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2100-3-6**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Bactrim
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 12277**]
Addendum:
A CXR was obtained on the day of discharge which showed new
pleural effusions, felt likely to be attributed to the massive
amounts of fluid the patient received on admission. His hiatal
hernia seen on admission is still present. Given that the
patient has no respiratory distress and with no oxygen
requirement for 1 week and oxygen saturation of 99% on RA, we
recommend a follow up CXR upon discharge from rehab or if new
symptoms present.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 609**] for the Aged - MACU
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 801**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 12279**] MD [**MD Number(2) 12280**]
Completed by:[**2184-10-15**]
|
[
"041.6",
"412",
"995.92",
"560.9",
"276.51",
"788.20",
"511.9",
"V58.61",
"584.9",
"401.9",
"E931.0",
"427.31",
"250.02",
"443.9",
"038.9",
"599.0",
"244.9",
"996.64",
"008.45",
"693.0",
"138"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
17412, 17641
|
8101, 13224
|
228, 265
|
15517, 15549
|
4182, 7088
|
15924, 17389
|
3360, 3378
|
13819, 15071
|
15181, 15496
|
13250, 13796
|
15573, 15901
|
3393, 4163
|
177, 190
|
293, 2886
|
2908, 3006
|
3022, 3344
|
7099, 8078
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,123
| 133,890
|
8044
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
[** **] Date: [**2128-3-1**] Discharge Date: [**2128-3-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2051-4-18**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Nafcillin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1115**]
Chief Complaint:
hematochezia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
capsule endoscopy
History of Present Illness:
Mr [**Known lastname 28747**] is a 76 year old man with extensive PMHx including
CAD s/p CABG with stents, HTN, HLD, St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Mechanical AV (on
anticoagulation), prostate ca and recent high grade MSSA
bacteremia now on cefazolin, presenting from rehab facility
([**Hospital1 **]) with melenotic stools for the past four days.
.
Patient reports he was doing well with rehabilitation, able to
ambulate with the use of a cane and without any shortness of
breath of chest pain. About 4 days prior to [**Hospital1 **], he
reports he started to notice very dark, tarry stools whenever he
moved his bowels. He also noted these became more frequent and
that he has getting increasingly more fatigued with minimal
activity. Patient reports he has had similar episodes in the
past, however never associated with shortness of breath or
fatigue.
.
In the ED, vital signs were initially: 98.2 72 130/44 18 100.
Blood pressures were checked at thigh due to concerns about
pacemaker and PICC line. Patient received 2 units of FFP,
Pantoprazole IV and 2L NS. GI was consulted and patient was
admitted to MICU for further monitoring. At time of transfer, HR
81 138/59 21 98% 3L
.
MICU COURSE: Was HD stable, never on pressors. Got total of 7
units of pRBCs. Got 5 units of FFP to attempt endoscopy but
never performed due to logistical issues and relative clinical
stability. Last BM 2 days ago. Melenic. Last transfusion
yesterday, Hct bumped appropriately 24-->28. Most recent VS:
97.0 148/59 75 (Vpaced) 24 100% 2L. Access: PICC and 1 18g PIV.
EP aware of him, no need to see here, f/u as outpatient. Remains
on cefazolin. INR 5.9 today. chronic neck pain from
post-herpetic neuralgia. Getting morphine prn. DNR/I.
.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS:
No fevers, chills, weight loss, diaphoresis, headache, visual
changes, sore throat, chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea,
vomiting, abdominal pain, constipation, pruritis, easy bruising,
dysuria, skin changes, pruritis.
Past Medical History:
# CAD s/p CABG [**2106**] (LIMA-LAD, SVG-OM, SVG-D, SVG-RCA) ; stented
3DES [**2126**] to SVG-OM graft)
# Diastolic heart failure with hypertension and hyperlipidemia
# Recurrent GIB -
[**1-21**] [**Month/Year (2) **] / colonoscopy:erosive gastritis, while
colonoscopy showed diverticulosis, ectasias in rectum, mild
radiation proctitis, and grade one hemorrhoids.
2nd [**3-20**] episode: [**Month/Year (2) **] showed gastritis and ulcers with
unremarkable biopsy.
3rd episode: [**Month/Year (2) **] show gastritis. Patient suppose to get capsule
study but never followed up.
# St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Mechanical AVR in [**2106**]
# Endocarditis
-- c/b complete heart block
-- s/p PPM implantation [**12-23**]
# Atrial Fibrillation s/p cardioversion
# Prostate ca s/p lupron tx
# Gout
# 4.4 cm AAA, last imaged [**7-19**]
# Prior ETOH abuse (a case of beer a day). He stopped drinking
heavily about [**2116**] GIB after drinking an excess amount of
alcohol, endoscopy revealing several stomach ulcers, requiring 6
units PRBC.
# Cataracts, s/p surgery bilaterally
# Borderline glaucoma
# Hematuria approximately 6-7 months ago (currently consulting
with a urologist and oncologist). Patient reports having a
cystoscopy that was unremarkable.)
# Hx of Cellulitis of right leg
# Hx of mild hepatitis
# Recent shingles
Social History:
Now at rehab from endocarditis [**Year (4 digits) **], regularly lives at
home with his wife and daughter, does not smoke or drink, quit
smoking ~20 years ago, has about 20 years of 4ppd history.
Family History:
Father died of CAD at age 65.
Physical Exam:
VS: 97.0, 166/95, 78, 16, 92 RA
GEN: no acute distress
SKIN: pale, No rashes or skin changes noted
HEENT: JVP 7 cm, distended neck veins, neck supple, no LAD
CHEST: Lungs with soft bibasilar crackles
CARDIAC: Irregularly irregular, loud crisp sounding S2 over
RUSB, [**3-20**] holosystolic murmur at left sternal border
ABDOMEN: Non-distended, and soft without tenderness
EXTREMITIES: no edema, warm without cyanosis
NEUROLOGIC: Alert and appropriate. CN II-XII grossly intact. BUE
[**5-19**], and BLE [**5-19**] both proximally and distally. No pronator
drift. Reflexes were symmetric. Downward going toes.
Pertinent Results:
LABS ON [**Month/Day (1) **]:
[**2128-3-1**] 03:00PM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-1.92*# Hgb-5.4*# Hct-16.9*#
MCV-88 MCH-28.3 MCHC-32.2 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-341#
[**2128-3-1**] 03:00PM BLOOD Neuts-87.9* Bands-0 Lymphs-8.5* Monos-2.3
Eos-0.9 Baso-0.4
[**2128-3-1**] 03:00PM BLOOD PT-103.8* PTT-36.4* INR(PT)-13.0*
[**2128-3-4**] 08:00AM BLOOD Fibrino-399
[**2128-3-1**] 03:00PM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-74* Creat-1.3* Na-142
K-4.0 Cl-107 HCO3-21* AnGap-18
[**2128-3-1**] 03:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-14*
[**2128-3-2**] 03:33AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-20*
[**2128-3-1**] 03:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone
[**2128-3-2**] 03:33AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-3.6 Mg-2.0
[**2128-3-2**] 04:15AM BLOOD Lactate-1.3
[**2128-3-2**] 10:36AM BLOOD freeCa-0.98*
.
LABS ON DISCHARGE:
[**2128-3-9**] 06:14AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-3.16* Hgb-8.7* Hct-27.2*
MCV-86 MCH-27.7 MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-269
[**2128-3-5**] 02:35PM BLOOD Neuts-86.3* Lymphs-7.3* Monos-2.8 Eos-3.2
Baso-0.4
[**2128-3-9**] 06:14AM BLOOD Plt Ct-269
[**2128-3-9**] 06:14AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-12 Creat-1.0 Na-142
K-3.4 Cl-107 HCO3-28 AnGap-10
[**2128-3-9**] 06:14AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.0 Mg-2.1
.
Tagged RBC scan:
IMPRESSION: No GI bleeding identified, though study is limited
for evaluation of the stomach and small [**Last Name (un) 12376**] by the presence
of free pertechnetate.
.
Capsule study: pending at time of discharge
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 28747**] is a 76 year old man with multiple medical problems,
including external pacemaker, prosthetic aortic valve (on
coumadin), and recent MSSA bacteremia, presenting with
supratherapeutic INR and GI bleeding.
.
# GI BLEED: Patient with prior episodes of erosive gastritis and
GI Bleed, also with known diverticulosis, AAA and history of
paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. DDx would therefore also include
aorto-enteric fistula, mesenteric ischemia, ischemic colitis,
etc. Concerning in setting of elevated INR as well. Patient
received 7 units of pRBC and 7 units FFP in total during
[**Known lastname **]. A tagged red cell scan was done and no site of
bleeding was found. GI recommended [**Known lastname **]/capsule study. Patient
declined [**Known lastname **], but was amenable to capsule study, which he
completed prior to discharge. These results will be reviewed
with patient on GI follow-up appointment. Hct had been stable
for >5 days prior to discharge, and ranged from Hct 26-28.
Discharge Hct 27. Patient informed to seek medical attention
immediately for any signs/symptoms of bleeding from rectum.
.
# VALVULAR HEART DISEASE/PROSTHETIC VALVE ENDOCARDITIS: Patient
with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) 1525**] mechanical valve in aortic position, also with
Moderate MR/TR. Patient has had prior prolonged hospitalization
with prosthetic valve endocarditis, on treatment with IV
cefazolin. His antibiotics were discussed with infectious
disease physicians, and it was determined that patient had
completed a sufficient IV antibiotic course; he was discharged
on suppressive Doxycycline 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] until f/u with [**Hospital **] clinic.
.
# SUPRATHERAPEUTIC INR: Unclear etiology of significantly
elevated INR, although patient has been on IV antibiotics for a
prolonged course and has likely erradicated intestinal Vitamin K
metabolizers. No other clear drug interactions noted. Warfarin
was held on [**Hospital **] for INR 13, and patient was given FFP as
noted above. Goal INR 2.5 to 3.5 given mechanical valve at
aortic position with atrial fibrillation. INR on discharge was
3.8 prior to discharge. On date of discharge, coumadin was
held. Patient was discharged on new regimen of 3 mg coumadin
daily, and this will be adjusted by primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **]
INR check will be [**2128-3-11**] with results faxed to PCP.
.
# EXTERNAL PACEMAKER: patient with external pacemaker, placed in
setting of complete heart block from prior endocarditis. Patient
met with cardiology physicians to discuss potential
internalization of external pacer. However, given acute GI bleed
and concerns for active Abx regimen for prosthetic valve
endocarditis, this was deferred until separate [**Month/Day/Year **].
Patient was informed to discuss this separate [**Month/Day/Year **] for
internalization with his primary care doctor, and he was
provided the number for cardiology whereby he can arrange an
appropriate time and date for this procedure. Patient informed
to keep this area dry, as he has been.
.
# DIASTOLIC HEART FAILURE: Appeared slightly hypervolemic after
GI bleeding issue resolved. He was placed on his home regimen of
lasix and will continue this on discharge. Of note, patient was
started on ACEi on discharge, given normal renal function and
for improved BP control.
.
# NECK PAIN: Chronic pain secondary to shingles. He continued
his home regimen of oxycodone.
.
# Dispo: discharge to home, now off IV antibiotics and on PO
doxycycline. Has follow-up arranged with ID, GI, and PCP.
Medications on [**Month/Day/Year **]:
Cefazolin 2gm q8h (last dose at 14:00)
Atorvastatin 40mg
Amlodipine 5mg daily
Aspirin 81mg daily
Famotidine 20mg daily
Metoprolol 50mg [**Hospital1 **]
Oxycodone 5mg PRN
Warfarin 5mg daily
Furosemide 60mg daily
Bisacodyl
Docusate
Senna
Ascorbic acid
Eucerin cream
Ferrous sulfate 325mg
Multivitamin
Discharge Medications:
1. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
5. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
6. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
7. Coumadin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
10. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
11. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
12. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
13. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
15. Outpatient [**Hospital1 **] Work
Please have PT/INR blood-work drawn on [**2128-3-11**] and have results
faxed to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 28761**]
16. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
PRIMARY:
1. lower gastrointestinal bleeding
.
SECONDARY:
1. hypertension
2. St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Mechanical aortic valve, on coumadin
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane)
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with bleeding, felt to be from
a lower gastrointestinal bleeding source. Your INR level was
also very high. You received 7 units of red blood cell
transfusion and 7 units of fresh frozen plasma in total. You
initially had a GI bleeding study which did not show a brisk
bleed. You met with the GI doctors who recommended [**Name5 (PTitle) **] and
capsule study. You declined the former but accepted the capsule
study. The capsule will be passed in the stool in the next
several days. Transmitted results will be reviewed by the GI
doctors [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 28762**] with you at GI follow-up. On discharge,
your blood counts and hematocrit were stable. You will be on a
lower dose of coumadin on discharge, and this will be titrated
by your primary care doctor.
.
In addition, you met with the infectious disease doctors to
discuss your antibiotic regimen on discharge. It was determined
that you may discontinue your IV antibiotics. You will continue
an oral antibiotic called DOXYCYCLINE until your next infectious
disease appointment.
.
You also met with the cardiology doctors during your [**Name5 (PTitle) **].
They did not recommend internalization of your pacemaker on this
[**Name5 (PTitle) **]. Please discuss this with your primary care doctor,
and he can likely arrange an appropriate time and date for this
procedure. Please keep this area dry, as you have been.
.
MEDICATION CHANGES/NEW MEDICATIONS:
- DECREASE coumadin to 3 mg daily. Please have results
[**Name5 (PTitle) 28762**] to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for management of coumadin dosing.
- START lisinopril 5 mg daily for blood pressure control
- STOP IV cefazolin
- START doxycycline 100 mg twice a day. This will continue until
your next infectious disease appointment.
.
Please seek medical attention for chest pain, shortness of
breath, difficulty breathing, palpitations, abdominal pain,
fevers, bleeding from the rectum, or any other concerns. Please
weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more
than 3 lbs.
Followup Instructions:
An appointment has been made with your primary care doctor, Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **], on [**2128-3-24**] at 1:45 PM. His office will be contacting
you directly if this appointment can be moved up. Please call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 8725**] if you do not hear from his office.
.
An appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 553**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1356**] (GI) has been scheduled for
[**2128-3-23**] at 11:40 AM. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] for any questions.
.
Please call [**Hospital **] clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] to schedule an appointment
with the ID doctors [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**4-20**] weeks time. Please contact them
earlier if any additional questions arise.
.
Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Date/Time:[**2128-3-25**] 9:00
.
Please have your INR drawn on Thursday, [**3-11**], and fax results
to Dr.[**Name (NI) 8716**] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 28761**].
Completed by:[**2128-3-9**]
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
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] |
[
"99.04"
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icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
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11335, 11341
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5923, 9849
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279, 298
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11533, 11533
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4551, 5259
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227, 241
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5278, 5900
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326, 2055
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11548, 11689
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2320, 3648
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3664, 3861
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12,834
| 104,784
|
7099
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2100-12-13**] Discharge Date: [**2101-1-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2048-1-28**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 52-year-old female
with a history of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and
alcoholic cirrhosis, fibrosis, who was admitted for
hypotension with systolic blood pressure down to the 60s
during therapeutic paracentesis (5 liters total removed).
The patient states that she was completely asymptomatic,
denying any lightheadedness, dizziness, or chest pain.
Since her diagnosis, she has been following up with the liver
service, undergoing multiple paracenteses (7 liters removed
on [**2100-10-19**] and 9 liters on [**2100-11-22**]) which she tolerated
well in the past. The patient states that since her father
died last week she has had some stomach upset with cramping
and diarrhea as well as poor p.o. intake. The patient states
that this is a common reaction to stress. She denied any
recent course of antibiotics. She states that she may have
gotten food poisoning from a church meal. Her diarrhea has
now stopped. Her stomach cramps improved with the medication
called in by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**], her gastroenterologist. The patient
has been drinking Pedialyte at home for the past two days.
She denied any recent abdominal pain, fever, or [**Male First Name (un) 1658**]-colored
stools.
Following the procedure, the patient received albumin 50
grams and was started on normal saline wide open with
improvement in her systolic blood pressure to 89. The
patient was noted to have baseline hypotension with the
systolic blood pressure normally in the 90s.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Alcoholic cirrhosis and fibrosis, diagnosed in [**2100-8-30**], complicated by IVC stenosis, status post stent
placement in [**9-2**].
2. Hypertension.
3. Hypercholesterolemia.
4. Status post breast reduction surgery.
5. History of anemia of chronic disease.
ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies.
ADMISSION MEDICATIONS:
1. Folic acid one q.d.
2. Thiamine 100 p.o. q.d.
3. Pantoprazole 40 q.d.
4. Compazine 10 p.o. q. six hours p.r.n.
5. Trazodone 50 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n.
6. Spironolactone 100 p.o. q.d.
7. Furosemide 20 p.o. q.d.
8. Bupropion 75 q.d.
9. Aspirin 325 q.d.
10. Nepro p.o. q.i.d.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Former alcoholic. Denied recent alcohol
use. Smokes a half pack per day times 30 years. She denied
IV drug use. Her father recently died after a difficult
death. She lives with her son, [**Name (NI) **].
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs: Temperature
98.2, blood pressure 61/41, increased to 89/60 with IV
fluids, heart rate 110, respiratory rate 20, saturating 95%
on room air. General: She is awake and alert, in no acute
distress, upset, answering questions curtly but generally
cooperative with examination. She appeared jaundice. Head
and neck: Scleral icterus. The mucous membranes were moist.
Spider nevi noted on face. Chest clear to auscultation
bilaterally with bilateral breast reduction scars noted.
Cardiovascular: Regular rhythm, tachycardiac, no murmurs.
Abdomen: Distended, with visibly distended bands on the
surface of the abdomen. The patient declined palpation
secondary to recent paracentesis. The patient was noted to
have hypoactive bowel sounds. Extremities: There was 2+
pitting edema in the bilateral lower extremities.
Neurologic: The patient was alert and oriented times three.
LABORATORY/RADIOLOGIC DATA: White blood cell count 18,
hematocrit 28.9 (35.5 on [**2100-11-22**]), platelets 373,000.
Sodium 133, potassium 4.2, chloride 94, bicarbonate 23, BUN
51, creatinine 2.3 (prior 1.4), glucose 94. The INR was 1.4
with PT 14.3, PTT 34.2. ALT 23, AST 70, alkaline phosphatase
407, total bilirubin 5.6 (prior 2.4), albumin 2.4.
Peritoneal fluid revealed white blood cells 95, red blood
cells [**Pager number **], polys 2, lymphocytes 5, monos 20.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was transferred to the
Intensive Care Unit on [**2100-12-14**] secondary to hypotension as
well as hematocrit down to 23.8. She was stabilized in the
unit with blood pressures maintained with systolic in the 80s
to 90s and hematocrit up to 31.4 and then transferred back to
the floor on [**2100-12-15**]. She was then transferred back to the
unit on [**2100-12-23**] after worsening renal failure with a
creatinine of 3.3 and decreased urine output. There, she was
given aggressive IV fluids and placed on Levophed for
increased blood pressure and increased urine output. Her
urine output initially improved with a decrease in creatinine
but has since dropped back down to 0-60 milliliters per hour
of urine output off of the Levophed. Her systolic blood
pressure, however, has been maintained greater than 100. She
was also with encephalopathy and receiving Lactulose.
She was diagnosed with a UTI and received Cipro times seven
days and then started on ceftriaxone on [**2100-12-24**].
She was pan cultured for recurrent temperature spikes
including a repeat paracentesis and was started on empiric
vancomycin and Diflucan for yeast noted in her urine. A NG
tube was placed and the patient was started on tube feeds but
this was subsequently held secondary to increased residuals.
On [**2100-12-29**], a meeting was held with the patient's son,
[**Name (NI) **], to discuss the fact that there were no realistic
therapeutic interventions available for her worsening sources
and oliguria. The decision at that point was to take the
patient home with hospice care.
While hospice arrangements were being made, the patient was
maintained on antibiotics of ceftriaxone and Diflucan. Her
vancomycin was discontinued. She received free water IV
fluid for hypernatremia and her sodium went down from 155 to
150. She was intermittently confused and required
redirection; however, this appeared to be improving as her
sodium decreased. She was also given standing Lactulose as
well as p.r.n. Lactulose and had a rectal Foley in place.
Her urine output remained minimal. However, her blood
pressure has remained stable with systolic blood pressures in
the 90s.
A repeat therapeutic paracentesis was done on [**2100-12-31**]
with 2 liters removed and 50 grams of albumin infusion
following. The patient will be discharge home with hospice.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. End-stage alcohol cirrhosis.
2. Renal failure.
3. Hypernatremia.
4. Urinary tract infection.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Poor.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Compazine 10 mg p.o. q. six hours p.r.n.
2. Acetaminophen 325 to 650 mg p.o. q. eight to ten as
needed.
3. Lactulose 45 milliliters p.o. q. four hours.
4. Lactulose 30 milliliters p.o. q. four hours p.r.n.
confusion.
5. Prevacid 30 mg p.o. q.d.
6. Ativan 0.5 mg p.o. q. six to eight hours p.r.n. (as per
hospice arrangements).
7. Morphine 5-20 mg p.o. q. one to two p.r.n. (as per
hospice arrangements).
8. Oxygen continuous 2-4 liters via nasal cannula.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8507**], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 22654**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9296**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2101-1-2**] 11:36
T: [**2101-1-2**] 12:30
JOB#: [**Job Number 26463**]
|
[
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icd9cm
|
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[
[]
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[
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icd9pcs
|
[
[
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6506, 7251
|
6350, 6451
|
3968, 6329
|
2034, 2318
|
2581, 3950
|
1689, 2011
|
2335, 2566
|
6476, 6483
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17,122
| 194,573
|
6495
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2140-1-31**] Discharge Date: [**2140-2-5**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Ciprofloxacin / Ambien / Trazodone
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 663**]
Chief Complaint:
intertrochanteric femur fracture status-post fall
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
-Open reduction internal fixation of left hip [**2140-2-1**]
-Intubation
History of Present Illness:
Ms [**Known lastname 24834**] is an 88yo with a history of HTN, diastolic CHF,
aortic stenosis (valve area .8-1cm), osteoporosis and afib not
on anticoagulation now presenting after landing on her left side
after a fall. She was in a [**Doctor Last Name **] about to get out to go to church
when the [**Doctor Last Name **] continued to roll a few inches while she was
standing inside causing her to fall on to her left side. She
says this was purely mechanical and denied any preceding
prodrome of dizziness, chest pain, sob, or palpitations. She
denied loss of conciousness. She notes the pain was immediate
and [**10-3**]. At no point does she recall losing sensation in her
left leg/foot, and does have motor function which is limited
from pain.
.
In the ED, initial vs were: 98.5, 63, 103/87, 18, 97% RA. EKG
unchanged from prior. Patient was given 6mg IV morphine for
pain control. Radiographs of her, L elbow, shoulder, hip and
knee were obtained, demonstrating a minimally displaced
intertrochanteric L femur fracture. Ortho saw the pt and say
she will need surgical repair but would like her medically
optimized before this.
.
On the floor, VS were: T: 97.1 BP: 122/70 HR: 56 RR: 16 O2
95% RA
She reports being in [**10-3**] pain currently but does not look
visibly distressed
.
Review of sytems:
(+) Per HPI
(-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or
gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or
congestion. Denied cough, shortness of breath. Denied chest pain
or tightness, palpitations. Denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea,
constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or
bladder habits. No dysuria.
Past Medical History:
# CAD s/p PCI of prox LAD in [**2-23**], NSTEMI and in-stent
restenosis treated with PTCA and DESx2 to mid-LAD in [**6-28**]
# Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation on amiodarone and BB, not on
coumadin [**1-27**] h/o GIBs
# Diastolic dysfunction (LVEF >55%)
# Moderate-to-Severe aortic stenosis ([**Location (un) 109**] 0.8-1.0 cm2)
# HTN
# Hypercholesterolemia
# Gout
# Diverticulosis
# OSA
# s/p CCY
# Spinal stenosis
# Obesity
# CKD (baseline Cr 1.7)
Social History:
Social History: Lives independently, uses the ride for
transportation. Gets food through meals on wheels. Denies
tobacco, EtOH, recreational drug use.
Family History:
Family History: Father, mother and 5 siblings all had or have
heart disease.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION EXAM
.
Vitals: T: 97.1 BP: 122/70 P: 56 R: 16 O2:95%RA
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP elevated to 2cm below angle of jaw, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, III/VI systolic
ejection murmur heard best at the left upper sternal border
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: deformity from gouty tophi on bilateral index fingers, left
foot externally rotated, left foot colder than right, DP pulses
palpable bilaterally, PT pulses dopperlable bilaterally,
symmetric sensation to light touch
.
DISCHARGE EXAM
.
Tmax 98.7 Tcurrent 95.3 P 75 BP 103/54 R 20 O2sat 97%RA
GEN: Awake, CPAP machine in place
HEENT: oropharnyx clear, JVP not elevated
Lungs: CTAB
Heart: RRR, nlS1S2 III/VI systolic ejection murmur heard at the
LUSB
Abd: soft, + BS, non-tender, non-distended, no rebound
tenderness or guarding
Ext: WWP, DP pulses palpable bilaterally, sensation intact to
light touch bilaterally
Wound: incisions on L hip, c/d/i, dressing on L olcranon c/i
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION [**Location (un) **]:
.
[**2140-1-31**] 02:45PM BLOOD WBC-10.9# RBC-4.40 Hgb-12.6 Hct-38.1
MCV-87 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-203
[**2140-1-31**] 02:45PM BLOOD Neuts-80.4* Lymphs-13.6* Monos-3.0
Eos-2.4 Baso-0.6
[**2140-1-31**] 02:45PM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-22.7 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2140-1-31**] 02:45PM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-56* Creat-1.5* Na-139
K-5.3* Cl-103 HCO3-21* AnGap-20
[**2140-2-1**] 07:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.7 Phos-4.6* Mg-2.8*
.
DISCHARGE [**Year/Month/Day **]:
.
Hct: 25.7
[**2140-2-5**] 10:50AM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-76* Creat-1.8* Na-140
K-4.4 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-17
.
STUDIES:
.
Left hip xray [**1-31**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Left minimally displaced intertrochanteric femoral fracture.
2. Possible irregularity at the left tibial plateau, for which
dedicated knee radiographs should be performed.
3. Vascular calcifications.
.
Shoulder/elbow xray [**1-31**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Minimal shoulder degenerative changes with unchanged calcific
tendinitits.
2. Possible small left elbow joint effusion, although no
fracture is
definitely identified.
.
EKG [**1-31**]:
Sinus bradycardia with A-V conduction delay. Intra-atrial
conduction delay. Probable left ventricular hypertrophy. Lateral
lead ST-T wave abnormalities with borderline [**Month/Day (4) 5937**] interval may be
due to left ventricular hypertrophy but clinical correlation is
suggested. Since the previous tracing of [**2138-7-23**] there is
probably no significant change.
.
Post-op hip xray [**2-1**]:
FINDINGS AND IMPRESSION: Multiple intraoperative fluoroscopic
images of the left hip. Status post ORIF of the left hip with
short intramedullary nail and hip screw. The hardware appears
intact. Improved alignment of the
intertrochanteric fracture. No definite dislocation. Total
intraoperative
fluoroscopic imaging time 119.1 seconds. Please see operative
report for
further details.
Brief Hospital Course:
88 yo female with PMH of CAD, CHF, PAF, AS, presenting s/p
mechanical fall with subsequent left intertroch fracture s/p
ORIF, transferred back to medicine for management of medical
issues.
.
# Left hip fracture s/p ORIF: The description of the fall seems
to be mechanical as there was no preceding prodrome to suggest
syncope and no loss of conciousness or cardiac symptoms to
suggest arrhythmia. Left femur XR in the ED showed
intertrochanteric fracture. Pt was admitted to medicine prior
to surgical repair given her comorbidities of a.fib, CHF, and
severe AS. She was deemd high-risk for surgery, but given the
high morbidity/mortality from immobility of an unrepaired hip
fracture, the decision was made to procede to ORIF. On [**2-1**] she
underwent open reduction internal fixation of her left femur
fracture. She tolerated the procedure and anesthesia well
without intraoperative complication. After the procedure she
remained intubated and was monitored in the ICU as prophylaxis
due to concern of possible flash pulmonary edema due to
interoperative fluids. At 11pm on [**2-1**], she was extubated and
she was transfered back to the medical floor on [**2-2**]. She
received routine post op care and pain was controlled with
standing tylenol and IV morphine which was eventually weaned to
a PO regimen, and eventually just standing tylenol. She was
started on lovenox 30mg SC daily which should be continued for 1
month. She worked with PT and progressed quite well and this
should be continued at rehab.
.
#Hct drop: Pt with steady Hct drop from 38.1 on admission to
25.7 on discharge. No sign of bleed and surgical site does not
appear to have hematoma. We recommend trending this at rehab
until it stabilizes.
.
# A fib: Pt with history of PAF, rhythm controlled on
amiodarone. Of note, she has not anticoagulated given history
of GIB. She was continued on home amiodarone as well as asa-81
and remained in NSR throughout admission
.
# Severe AS: Pt with sever AS, valve area 0.8-1.0 cm2 and
aortic valve gradient 56 mmhg on Echo in 4/[**2138**].
Symptomatically she denied any CP or SOB, however does have
persistent fatigue which has been her baseline. Given her
severe AS she is preload dependent and BPs were closely watched
throughout admission. However, given her history of CHF, we
avoided excess IVF (with the exception of intraoperatively).
She remained relatively euvolemic throughout admission.
.
# Diastolic CHF: Pt noted have diastolic CHF with preserved EF
on echo from 4/[**2138**]. Pt was euvolemic throughout admission and
excessive IVF was avoided as above given her propensity to go
into CHF. She was continued on home toprol-xl 25mg daily, and
home lasix regimen 40mg 4x/week, 60mg 3x/week. Valsartan was
held after Cr trended up to 2.0 but was 1.8 on discharge.
Valsartan should be restarted on discharge.
.
# CAD: S/p PCI of prox LAD in [**2-23**], NSTEMI and in-stent
restenosis treated with PTCA and DESx2 to mid-LAD in [**6-28**]. No
signs or symptoms to suggest her fall is cardiac in nature. EKG
on admission was unchanged from prior. Of note, she received a
repeat EKG during episode of abdominal pain (see below) which
was significant for ST depressions TWI I/aVL which were possibly
increased from baseline. However, it was thought that this was
more likely to be rate related given her tachycardia at the time
and she did not seem to have any signs or symptoms of ischemia.
She was continued on home asa, simva, and toprol-xl 25mg daily
.
# Abdominal Pain: On the floor postoperatively, her pain was
well controlled and she had no shortness of breath or chest
pain. She did experience an episode of right upper quardant
abdominal pain. An ECG was obtained and as above was notable
for mild ST changes as compared to prior, but it was thought
this was rate related and there did not appear to be any cardiac
signs or symptoms. The pain was most consistent with
consipation/gas pain. She was given simethicone and an
aggressive bowel regimen with resolution of pain. However she
remained constipated requiring manual disimpaction. She
subsequently was discharged on colace/senna/miralax, and PRN
dulcolax suppository.
.
# CKD: Recent baseline 1.6-1.8. She was 1.5 on admission but
trended up to 2.0 post operatively. This was likely prerenal
but we did not aggressively rehydrate with IVF given her CHF
history. We did hold her lasix the morning of [**2-4**] and allowed
her to rehydrate PO. Cr trended down to 1.8 on discharge. We
also held her valsartan in house which should be restarted on
discharge
.
# Gout: Continued home allopurinol
.
# Code: Pt is a confirmed DNR/DNI
Medications on Admission:
-allopurinol 100mg PO QOD
-amiodarone 200mg PO QOD
-Cholestyramine 4g pack once daily
-codeine-guaifenesin 100mg-10mg/5mL 1tsp qhs
-colchicine 0.6mg [**Hospital1 **] PRN gout flare
-Lasix 40mg po 4x/week, 60 mg PO 3x/week
-Toprol-xl 25 mg po daily
-prn SL nitro
-simvastatin 80mg PO daily
-Valsartan 40mg PO daily
-aspirin 81mg po daily
-Vit D3 400U daily
Discharge Medications:
1. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER
DAY (Every Other Day).
2. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QOD ().
3. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 4X/WEEK
([**Doctor First Name **],TU,TH,SA).
4. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO 3X/WEEK
(MO,WE,FR).
5. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig:
One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
6. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
8. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. calcium carbonate 500 mg (1,250 mg) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO TID (3 times a day).
10. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
11. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours).
12. sodium chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**12-27**] Sprays Nasal
TID (3 times a day) as needed for congestion.
13. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
14. enoxaparin 30 mg/0.3 mL Syringe Sig: Thirty (30) mg
Subcutaneous Q24H (every 24 hours): for 1 month, to be completed
[**2140-2-29**].
15. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day).
16. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1)
PO DAILY (Daily).
17. alum-mag hydroxide-simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig:
15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for abdominal
pain/gas.
18. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
19. colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day
as needed for gout flare: only during gout flare.
20. valsartan 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
21. cholestyramine-sucrose 4 gram Packet Sig: One (1) PO once a
day.
22. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check hematocrit over the next 2 days to ensure
stabilization given slow downtrend over admission. Was 25.7 on
discharge
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Doctor Last Name 5749**] [**Doctor Last Name **] Village - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Left Hip Fracture
Constipation
Secondary:
Aortic stenosis
Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation
Congestive Heart Failure
Coronary Artery Disease
Osteoperosis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Ms. [**Known lastname 24834**],
You were admitted to the hospital because you fell and fractured
your hip. You had surgery to repair the fracture and did quite
well. We also carefully monitored your other health issues in
the hospital and you remained stable. You were constipated but
this improved by the time of discharge. We feel you are ready
for discharge to rehab.
We made the following changes to your medications:
STARTED: lovenox (enoxaprin) 30mg injected once daily for 1
month through [**2140-2-29**].
STARTED: Maalox 15-30ml by mouth every 6 hours as needed for gas
STARTED: Colace (docusate) 100mg by mouth twice daily
STARTED: Senna 1-2 tabs by mouth twice daily
STARTED: Miralax 17g by mouth daily
STARTED: Dulcolax suppository once daily as needed for
constipation
STARTED: Tylenol 625mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed for pain
You should continue all medications as you were previously
taking.
You should have your hematocrit (blood count) followed for the
next 2-3 days at rehab to ensure that it stabilizes
We also have set you up with follow up with the orthopedic
surgeron.
Followup Instructions:
Department: ORTHOPEDICS
When: TUESDAY [**2140-2-16**] at 8:00 AM
With: ORTHO XRAY (SCC 2) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: ORTHOPEDICS
When: TUESDAY [**2140-2-16**] at 8:20 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2191**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2192**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: PODIATRY
When: WEDNESDAY [**2140-3-16**] at 2:30 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 5445**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5446**], DPM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 543**]
Building: Ba [**Hospital Unit Name 723**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage
|
[
"274.9",
"272.0",
"820.21",
"428.32",
"733.00",
"403.90",
"585.9",
"E884.9",
"424.1",
"414.01",
"427.31",
"E849.9",
"428.0",
"V49.86"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"78.55"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13049, 13227
|
5940, 10601
|
290, 365
|
13432, 13432
|
4045, 5917
|
14745, 15689
|
2734, 2797
|
11008, 13026
|
13248, 13411
|
10627, 10985
|
13615, 14014
|
2812, 4026
|
14043, 14722
|
201, 252
|
1712, 2059
|
394, 1694
|
13447, 13591
|
2081, 2530
|
2563, 2702
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30,017
| 162,731
|
49091
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2173-12-7**] Discharge Date: [**2173-12-21**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 898**]
Chief Complaint:
Altered Mental Status
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
84yo male with alzheimer's, HTN, Prostate Ca, CAD s/p CABG c/o
altered mental status. Family reports several months of
increasing confusion. Wife (who is also suffering from
dementia) reports that patient has become acutely more agitated
last 24-48 hours. Reportedly unwilling to get out of tub,
acutely confused, not c/o pain. Patient states that he was
worried about falling when he got up. Patient denies any c/p,
SOB, orthopnea, PND, light headedness, diaphoresis, focal
weakness, bleeding, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or
any other complaints on ROS. Further history from family
however suggests b/l le edema of several months duration, and
?shortness of breath in past.
.
In ED, 97.6, 84, 140/80, RR 18. Exam notable for crackles at
bases, 2+ LE edema. EKG showed pseudonormalization of T-waves
in precoridal leads. CXR +moderate bilateral effusions. Cards
recommended admit to medicine, and follow on consult service.
Patient given ASA 325, lopressor 5mg IV, lasix 20mg IV x1.
.
In the MICU pt's respiratory status improved dramatically with
diuresis. He was transiently placed on nitro gtt and heparin
gtt and transitioned to PO medications. He was stable on
transfer to the floor.
Past Medical History:
CAD s/p CABG 4-vessel in [**2156**], records not available
Hypercholesterolemia
Hypertension
Chronic Renal Insufficiency, baseline Cr 1.6-2.2
Prostate Ca, s/p TURP and radiation in [**2161**], w/ radiation
cystitis
Gout
Alzheimer's Dementia
Bilateral cataracts
.
Surgical History
- CABG x4 in '[**56**]
- cystoscopy and TURP in '[**61**]
- cystoscopy TURP in '[**63**]
- cystoscopy in '[**68**]
Social History:
Lives with wife, denies tobacco, Etoh, retired [**University/College **] professor
.
Family History:
Mother with diabetes and prior [**Name (NI) 27141**]. Father deceased from a
"clot" and pneumonia.
Physical Exam:
T97.4, BP 128/72, HR 86, RR22 O2 94% 1L NC
Gen: Elderly man appearing younger than stated age, mildly
tachypneic using abdomen and accessory muscles to breath
HEENT: NCAT, PERRL, EOMI, mmm
Neck: JVP elevated, with venous distension when fully upright
Chest: No deformities, lungs with decreased breathsounds
bilaterally at lower third with mild crackles, and occasional
wheezes
Heart: Occasional premature beat, II/VI systolic murmur at erb's
point.
Abd: NTND, +BS, no hepatosplenomegaly,
Ext: wwp, 2+ pitting edema b/l to knee, no asterixis
Pulses: 2+ DP pulses, 2+ popliteal pulses, no carotid or aortic
bruits.
Neuro: AOx3, mild facial asymmetry of lips, no dysarthria,
CNII-XII otherwise intact, motor [**5-15**] upper, [**4-15**] lower
bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
LABS:
[**2173-12-7**] 03:00AM BLOOD WBC-10.1 RBC-5.01 Hgb-15.7 Hct-47.5
MCV-95 MCH-31.4 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-173
[**2173-12-21**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.59* Hgb-11.4* Hct-35.3*
MCV-98 MCH-31.6 MCHC-32.2 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-182
[**2173-12-7**] 03:00AM BLOOD Neuts-83.2* Lymphs-6.7* Monos-9.2 Eos-0.7
Baso-0.2
[**2173-12-17**] 08:20PM BLOOD Neuts-89.7* Lymphs-5.0* Monos-4.9 Eos-0.3
Baso-0
[**2173-12-7**] 07:40PM BLOOD PT-14.1* PTT-35.2* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2173-12-20**] 06:25AM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-35.0 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2173-12-19**] 02:40PM BLOOD Ret Aut-2.2
[**2173-12-7**] 03:00AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-87* Creat-4.1*# Na-137
K-4.2 Cl-102 HCO3-19* AnGap-20
[**2173-12-21**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-102* Creat-4.1* Na-145
K-4.2 Cl-106 HCO3-28 AnGap-15
[**2173-12-7**] 03:00AM BLOOD ALT-64* AST-56* LD(LDH)-423* CK(CPK)-297*
AlkPhos-117 TotBili-1.1
[**2173-12-17**] 08:20PM BLOOD ALT-27 AST-24 LD(LDH)-351* AlkPhos-91
Amylase-67 TotBili-0.5
[**2173-12-19**] 02:40PM BLOOD LD(LDH)-316* TotBili-0.5 DirBili-0.2
IndBili-0.3
[**2173-12-7**] 03:00AM BLOOD Lipase-72*
[**2173-12-17**] 08:20PM BLOOD Lipase-40
[**2173-12-7**] 03:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-16* MB Indx-5.4 cTropnT-5.30*
[**2173-12-7**] 05:20PM BLOOD CK-MB-14* MB Indx-6.5*
[**2173-12-7**] 05:20PM BLOOD cTropnT-6.75*
[**2173-12-8**] 12:33AM BLOOD CK-MB-12* cTropnT-6.36*
[**2173-12-8**] 05:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-11* MB Indx-6.3* cTropnT-5.75*
proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 103008**]*
[**2173-12-8**] 08:02PM BLOOD CK-MB-12* MB Indx-5.5 cTropnT-6.16*
[**2173-12-8**] 10:19PM BLOOD CK-MB-12* MB Indx-4.5 cTropnT-6.17*
[**2173-12-9**] 04:42AM BLOOD CK-MB-13* MB Indx-3.9 cTropnT-5.73*
[**2173-12-10**] 01:22AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-5.77*
[**2173-12-8**] 05:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.5
[**2173-12-21**] 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.3 Mg-2.6
[**2173-12-17**] 08:20PM BLOOD Albumin-3.6
[**2173-12-19**] 02:40PM BLOOD calTIBC-237* Hapto-238* Ferritn-135
TRF-182*
[**2173-12-9**] 04:42AM BLOOD Triglyc-91 HDL-67 CHOL/HD-2.1 LDLcalc-55
[**2173-12-7**] 03:00AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-LESS THAN
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2173-12-19**] 11:58AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-97 pCO2-32* pH-7.49*
calTCO2-25 Base XS-1
[**2173-12-8**] 09:25AM BLOOD Lactate-2.8*
[**2173-12-10**] 01:47AM BLOOD Lactate-1.2
[**2173-12-15**] 09:45AM BLOOD Lactate-2.9*
[**2173-12-16**] 07:00AM BLOOD Lactate-1.9 calHCO3-24
[**2173-12-16**] 08:15AM BLOOD Lactate-1.7
[**2173-12-19**] 07:44AM BLOOD Lactate-1.7
[**2173-12-19**] 11:58AM BLOOD Lactate-2.9*
[**2173-12-7**] 05:20AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.017
[**2173-12-15**] 03:10PM URINE Color-Red Appear-Cloudy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.015
[**2173-12-7**] 05:20AM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2173-12-15**] 03:10PM URINE Blood-LGE Nitrite-NEG Protein-500
Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-SM
[**2173-12-7**] 05:20AM URINE RBC-[**6-20**]* WBC-[**3-15**] Bacteri-OCC Yeast-NONE
Epi-0-2
[**2173-12-15**] 03:10PM URINE RBC->1000* WBC-134* Bacteri-MOD Yeast-FEW
Epi-14
[**2173-12-7**] 04:50PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-993 Creat-171 Na-39
[**2173-12-21**] 08:38AM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-895 Creat-113 Na-37
TotProt-39 Prot/Cr-0.3*
[**2173-12-12**] 01:16PM URINE Osmolal-443
[**2173-12-21**] 08:38AM URINE Osmolal-510
.
MICRO:
Urine Cx ([**12-7**]): no growth
Urine Cx ([**12-15**]): no growth
.
IMAGING:
.
Renal U/S ([**12-7**]): RENAL ULTRASOUND: The right kidney measures
8.4 cm. The left kidney measures 9.8 cm. The corticomedullary
differentiation is preserved. There are no stones or
hydronephrosis. A Foley catheter is seen within a collapsed
bladder.
IMPRESSION: Unremarkable renal ultrasound.
.
CXR ([**12-7**]): FINDINGS: The lung volumes are low limiting
detailed evaluation. There are bilateral moderate pleural
effusions. There is prominent cephalization of the pulmonary
veins. The patient is status post median sternotomy and multiple
surgical clips project over the silhouette of the aorta. The
upper lungs are clear. The visualized soft tissues and osseous
structures are grossly unremarkable.
IMPRESSION: Moderate bilateral pleural effusions most consistent
with congestive heart failure. Repeat radiography following
appropriate diuresis recommended to assess for underlying
infection.
.
ECG ([**12-7**]): Sinus rhythm with ventricular premature beats.
Since the previous tracing of [**2168-1-1**] the rate is faster and
the ventricular premature beats are new. QRS voltage has
decreased. The Q-T interval is shorter and lateral T wave
inversions are no longer present.
.
TTE ([**12-8**]): The left atrium is moderately dilated. Left
ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular
cavity is mildly dilated. There is mild to moderate regional
left ventricular systolic dysfunction with near akinesis of the
basal half of the inferior and inferolateral walls. The
remaining segments contract well (LVEF = 35%). [Intrinsic
function may be more depressed given the severity of mitral
regurgitation.] No intraventricular thrombus is seen. Right
ventricular chamber size is normal with mild global free wall
hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened
but aortic stenosis is not present. The mitral valve leaflets
are mildly thickened. An eccentric, inferolaterally directed jet
of at least moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is
mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. The end-diastolic
pulmonic regurgitation velocity is increased suggesting
pulmonary artery diastolic hypertension. There is no pericardial
effusion.
IMPRESSION: Left ventricular cavity enlargement with regional
systolic dysfunction c/w CAD. At leasst moderate mitral
regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
.
ECG ([**12-9**]): Sinus rhythm. Ventricular trigeminy. Long QTc
interval. Possible left atrial abnormality. Consider prior
inferior myocardial infarction. Non-specific lateral T wave
flattening. Compared to tracing of [**2173-12-8**] sinus tachycardia is
absent. The QTc interval is longer. Ventricular trigeminy is
present.
.
CT Abd/Pelvis ([**12-17**]): CT ABDOMEN: Moderate cardiomegaly and
trace pericardial effusion are noted. Marked coronary
atherosclerosis was not seen on [**2173-10-16**]. Large bilateral
pleural effusions are associated with moderate relaxation
atelectasis.
The pancreas, liver, gallbladder, spleen, adrenals, and kidneys
are unremarkable. There is no evidence of obstruction or kidney
stone. The large and small bowel are unremarkable without
evidence of obstruction, free air or pneumatosis.
CT PELVIS: The rectum, sigmoid, prostate and seminal vessicles
are unremarkable. A Foley is noted within a distended bladder.
There is no free fluid or free air in the pelvis.
Bone windows demonstrate no suspicious blastic or lytic lesions.
Moderate degenerative changes of thoracolumbar spine are
unchanged since [**76**]/[**2167**].
IMPRESSION:
1. Cardiomegaly and large bilateral pleural effusions consistent
with CHF.
2. No evidence of obstruction, infection or other abdominal
pathology.
.
CXR ([**12-18**]): Comparison to [**2173-12-17**] chest radiograph. The
appearance of the chest radiograph is virtually unchanged. There
is obvious cardiomegaly with bilateral pleural effusions and
evidence of bilateral hypoventilation. Mild cardiac edema. No
newly appeared parenchymal opacities.
IMPRESSION: No relevant radiographic changes as compared to
[**2173-12-17**].
Brief Hospital Course:
# Acute on chronic systolic heart failure: The patient became
tacypnic and hypoxic upon admission, and CXR showed worsened
moderately severe pulmonary edema, large left pleural effusion,
increased moderate right pleural effusion. BNP on admission was
[**Numeric Identifier 103008**]. He was sent to the MICU he was diuresed with Lasix 40-80
IV dosed by UOP and Diuril x1. For LOS in MICU he was -3868
Liters. A TTE showed mild to moderate regional LV systolic
dysfunction with near akinesis of the basal half of the inferior
and inferolateral walls, EF 35%, and moderate (2+) MR. [**Name13 (STitle) **] was
transferred back to the floor, where he received occasional
Lasix 40-80 IV doses when Is/Os were positive for the day.
Further diuresis was held as he appeared euvolemic on exam.
Repeat CXRs showed stable CHF. Heart Failure waws consulted and
recommended converting metoprolol to Toprol XL, 1500 cc fluid
restriction, and low sodium diet. He was also placed on
hydralazine 10 mg PO q6hr for afterload reduction, but it was
often held for SBP 100-110. His ACE-I was held in the setting
of ARF. Upon discharge, he did not have lower extremity edema
and was satting 97% on room air. The cause of his CHF
exacerbation remained uncertain: it may have been secondary to
cardiac ischemia, renal insult, less likely infection (urine Cx
showed no growth and WBC 10.1 on admission). The patient can be
restarted on Lasix 40 PO daily in [**2-13**] days when his renal
function further improves, or if he becomes volume overloaded.
His Hydralazine can be restarted for afterload reduction if his
SBP increases. Continue 1500 cc fluid restriction.
.
# Respiratory Distress: On the day after admission, the patient
triggered for tachypnea into the 30s and SaO2 88% on RA. He was
placed on a NRB, ABG showed 7.42/38/57. CXR showed worsening
congestive failure with persistent bilateral pleural effusions.
He was given nebs, Lasix 40 IV, and Morphine 2 mg IV; and
transferred to the MICU. In the MICU, the patient's respiratory
status improved dramatically with diuresis with Lasix 40-80 IV
dosed by UOP, Diuril x1, and he did not require non-invasive
ventilation. pO2 improved to 64 -> 107 on ABG. He was
transferred back to the medicine floor, and denied any SOB. CXR
[**12-18**] showed bilateral pleural effusions and evidence of
bilateral hypoventilation, mild cardiac edema, and no newly
appeared parenchymal opacities. Diuresis was being held upon
discharge as the patient appeared euvolemic and was satting 97%
on room air.
.
# Acute Coronary Syndrome/CAD. He has a history of 4 vessel
CABG in [**2156**]. The patient was found to have elevated Trop T,
with 8 values over 3 days ranging 5.30-6.75. Large component of
renal failure in the troponin elevation. CK ranged from
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 103009**], and CK-MB was [**8-26**]. ECG showed sinus tachycardia with
a VPB, possible left atrial abnormality, non-diagnostic inferior
Q waves-cannot exclude a prior inferior myocardial infarction,
non-specific lateral ST-T wave changes. Cardiology was
consulted, and the patient was transiently placed on a heparin
gtt. He was monitored on telemetry. TTE showed near akenesis
of the basal half of inferior and inferolateral walls, but it
was determined that he would not require long-term
anti-coagulation for this. The patientw as continued on ASA,
Atorvastatin, and Toprol XL. He was placed on Isosorbide
Dinitrate 10 mg PO tid, but this was often held for SBP
parameters. This can be added back on if his SBP incrases. As
an outpatient, consider changing nitrate to long acting
(isosorbide mononitrate) vs. starting Bidil (combination
Isosorbide mononitrate and Hydralazine).
.
# Acute on Chronic Renal Failure: The patient has a history of
CRI with a baseline Cr of 1.6-2.2. He has seen an outpatient
nephrologist once at [**Hospital1 18**], and his CRI was thought to be due to
an injury to his kidneys around thetime of his CABG. His Cr on
admission was 4.1. On admission, FeNa 0.56%, FeUrea 24.2%.
Renal ultrasound showed no evidence of hydronephrosis, calculi
or masses. Renal was consulted and thought this was a primary
cardiac event causing ischemic stiffening and pulmonary edema
and ARF vs. a primary renal event causing CHF and demand
ischemia. He was given Lasix 40-80 IV in the MICU for volume
overload, but the patient then began to auto-diurese which
suggested recovery from possibly ATN. He was started on Calcium
Carbonate 500 mg PO tid with meals. His Cr decreased down to
3.0 on the medicne floor, then peaked again at 5.3 on [**12-18**]. A
repeat renal ultrasound showed no evidence of hydronephrosis.
Renal was re-consulted and further diuresis was held as he was
likely at his intravascular limit for diuresis. Urine sediment
showed few granular casts, no significant hyaline casts, many
nondysmorphic RBCs. Therefore, his ARF was then thought to be
prerenal azotemia in the setting of overdiuresis. Creatine was
4.1 at the time of discharge. Repeat urine lytes showed FeNa
0.98% and FeUrea 31.8%. He will follow up with renal as an
outpatient in [**2-13**] weeks to continue the workup of his chronic
kidney disease and to monitor his creatinine. A UPEP and SPEP
were ordered, and need to be followed up after his discharge.
His ACE-I was held through the hospitalization. He can restart
Lasix 40 PO daily in [**2-13**] days, or as his volume status warrants.
.
# Altered mental status. Patient presented with several months
of increased confusion, was found acutely confuesed and
unwilling to get out of the tub. His mental status improved
during the hospitalization, and he was alert and oriented x3 at
the time of discharge. He was restarted on Aricept 10 mg PO qhs
on [**12-11**]. He required soft wrist restraints prn and Haldol IV
prn agitation.
.
# Hematuria: The patient pulled out his Foley on [**12-13**], with
resulting hematuria. A 3 way Foley as reinserted, and the
patient was put on continuous bladder irrigation, with clearing
of his urine within 2 days. Foley was pulled out. However, on
[**12-16**] the patient was found to have a clot at his penis tip, and
a bladder scan showed 250 cc. Foley was reinserted and
continuous bladder irrigation was restarted. His urine cleared
3 days later, and the Foley was discontinued. The patient is
currently incontinent of urine.
.
# Anemia: Hct 47.5 on admission, trended down to 31.8, up to
35.3 at the time of discharge. Patient did not require any
PRBCs. His last colonoscopy on [**6-/2166**] showed localized
discontinuous abnormal vascularity with contact bleeding was
noted in the rectum c/w radiation proctitis. His stools were
guaiac positive. Hemolysis labs: hepto 238, LDH 316, t bili
0.5, d bili 0.2. Iron studies showed Fe 27, TIBC 237
(transferrin sat 11.6), ferritin 135 (nl), so he was put on Fe
Gluconate IV, and transferred to PO at the time of discharge.
.
# Leukocytosis: WBC 10.1 on admission, and peaked at 18.9 on
[**12-18**]. The patient remained afebrile. UA showed 134 WBC (but
>1000 RBC), sm leuk, neg nitrite, mod bacteria. Urine Cx had no
growth, but patient was started on Cipro 250 PO q12 hr (Day 1 =
[**12-16**]) for empiric treatment of possible UTI. No decubitus
ulcers on exam. His lactate fluctuated between 1.2-2.9. WBC at
the time of discharge was 9.7
.
# Abdominal pain: On [**12-17**], the patient complained of diffuse
abdominal pain, and was noted to have a firm abdomen. His LFTs
showed ressolving transaminitis with ALT 41, AST 44, T bili
0.5l. He had persistently elevated LDH. Amylase/lipase WNL. A
noncontrast abdominal/pelvic CT showed no evidence of
obstruction, infection or other abdominal pathology. His LFTs
returned to [**Location 213**] at the time of discharge. (ALT 27, AST 24).
.
# Hypertension: Patient briefly on nitro gtt in MICU. Patient
was started on Toprol XL 50 daily, Isosorbide Dinitrate 10 mg PO
tid, and Hydralazine 10 PO q6 hr. The nitrate and hydralazine
were generally held as his SBP was in the 100s. They can be
restarted if his blood pressure increases as an outpatient. The
patient may have been on an ACE-I as an outpatient, and that is
being held in the setting of ARF.
.
# Hypercholesterolemia: Lipid panel [**12-9**] showed cholesterol
140, HDL 67, LDL 55, TG 91. He was continued on Atorvastatin 40
daily.
.
# Thrombocytopenia. Presented with plt 173, nadired at 140,
back up to 182 at time of discharge.
.
# Prostate Cancer: No current issues.
.
# Gout: His outpatient allopurinol was held throughout the
admission in the setting of ARF. As an outpatient, his
allopurinol should be restarted as his creatinine allows to
avoid a gout flare.
.
# FEN. Low sodium heart healthy diet, lactose-free, 1500 free
water restriction.
.
# Contact: [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 103010**] (son-in-law) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 103011**] (c),
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 103012**] (home); daughter (power-of-attorney) [**Name (NI) **]
[**Name (NI) 103010**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 103013**] (cell); patient's home (wife has
dementia, where daughter is staying) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 103014**]
.
# Code: DNI, BUT TRIAL OF RESUSCITATION (Spoke with family on
[**12-11**] and they were very clear about this)
Medications on Admission:
Atorvastatin 10mg daily
Aspirin 325mg daily
HCTZ 12.5mg daily
Metoprolol 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One Hundred (100) mg
PO BID (2 times a day).
Disp:*300 mL* Refills:*2*
4. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
6. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID W/ MEALS ().
7. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
8. Ciprofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 3 doses.
9. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
10. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
11. Ferrous Gluconate 300 mg (35 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 2732**] & Retirement Home - [**Location (un) 55**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
PRIMARY:
Altered Mental Status
Acute on chronic heart failure
Acute on chronic renal failure
Acute Coronary Syndrome/Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction
Respiratory Distress
Hematuria
Anemia
Thrombocytopenia
Bacteria on Urinalysis
.
SECONDARY:
Hypertension
Hypercholesterolemia
Alzheimer's Dementia
History of Prostate Cancer
Gout
Discharge Condition:
Stable, SaO2 97% on RA, Euvolemic, Alert to person, place, and
date
Discharge Instructions:
1. If you develop shortness of breath, chest pain, decreased
urine output, mental status changes, increased lower extremity
edema, fever >101.5, shaking chills, or any other symptoms that
concern you, call your primary care physician or return to the
emergency department.
2. Take all medications as prescribed.
3. Attend all follow up appointments.
4. The patient is currently euvolemic, and has not required
diuresis for the past 4 days. Per renal recommendations,
restart Lasix 40 PO daily in [**2-13**] days.
5. He will eventually need to be on a CHF regimen. Start Lasix
in [**2-13**] days of based on his volume status. In the hospital, he
received Hydralazine 10 mg PO q6 hr for afterload reduction and
Isosorbid Dinitrate 10 mg PO tid (but they were often held as
his SBP was in the 100s). These can be added on after discharge
if his SBP increases (or can consider Bidil).
6. The patient's allopurinol was held during this
hospitalization for his ARF. Add back as his renal failure
improves to avoid a gout flare.
7. An SPEP/UPEP were ordered upon discharge for the work up of
his chronic kidney disease. These will need to followed up on
after discharge.
8. Continue fluid restriction of 1500cc, especially while the
patient is off Lasix.
9. Continue to hold his ACE-I until his ARF ressolves.
Followup Instructions:
You will need to make a follow up appointment with a new primary
care physician in gerontology ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 719**]) once you are
discharged from rehab.
.
You will need a follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4090**] in the
nephrology clinic ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 60**]) within the next 2-3 weeks. The
nephrology secretary will contact [**Name (NI) **] (daughter) within the
next week re: date/time of appointment.
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
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] |
21054, 21144
|
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|
284, 290
|
21522, 21592
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,814
| 168,495
|
52777
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2163-6-23**] Discharge Date: [**2163-7-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2079-1-17**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Erythromycin Base / Streptomycin / Citric Acid /
Atenolol / Torsemide
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1390**]
Chief Complaint:
Fall down stairs
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Chest tube placement ([**2163-6-26**])
Intubation ([**2163-6-27**])
Failed extubation and reintubation ([**2163-6-30**])
Trach and PEG ([**2163-7-1**])
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 108855**] is an 84 yo M with history of atrial fibrillation
on coumadin, ventricular tachycardia, and systolic CHF (ejection
fraction 35-40%), and baseline rhythm complete heart block
status post pacer placements who presents after a fall down
stairs with loss of consciousness. At around 2am the morning of
admission, Mr. [**Known lastname 108855**] got up from bed and went into the
kitchen to drink scotch. He drank "[**1-16**] cup." Immediately after,
he attempted to go down the stairs to the bedroom and this was
the last thing he remembered before being in the ED. Per wife,
she heard "thumps" and immediately went to the stairs, where she
found the patient unconscious with blood behind his head. He was
completely still and she [**Month/Day (2) **] any shaking, tongue biting, or
incontinence. She immediately called 911. Upon EMT arriving, the
patient became somewhat interactive.
.
The patient [**Month/Day (2) **] feeling shortness of breath, chest pain, or
lightheaded before the fall. He does not recall tripping. He did
not feel any different than usual yesterday evening and [**Month/Day (2) **]
any recent viral illness. Of note, two days before admission the
patient did have one episode of light headedness after getting
out of bed in the morning, requiring him to lean against the
wall. He felt much better after drinking [**Location (un) 2452**] juice and felt
completely improved after lunch that day. He now complains of
chest pain since the fall.
.
Mr. [**Known lastname 108855**] [**Last Name (Titles) **] fever, chills, night sweats, headache,
vision changes, sore throat, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting,
diarrhea, constipation, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria.
Past Medical History:
PMH: ventricular tachycardia, dilated cardiomyopathy with EF
35-40%,- CAD s/p stenting; chronic systolic CHF, atrial
tachycardia, atrial fibrillation, rectal cancer s/p chemo
radiation and surgery in [**2157**], GI bleed [**2-16**] angiectasia in the
duodenum [**1-/2162**], CVA in [**2150**] with right hand dysthesia, prior
mechanical falls, depression
PSH: CAD s/p stenting of the OM in [**2-/2159**] following cardiac
arrest, - s/p dual chamber [**Year (4 digits) 3941**] in [**2-/2159**]
Social History:
Mr. [**Known lastname 108855**] lives in [**Location 745**] with his wife. They are currently
in the process of moving to an apartment. Per wife, Mr.
[**Known lastname 108855**] has been feeling stress/depressed about moving out of
their 42 year home. They have 2 children. He is a retired
computer science professor. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 22381**] smoked 5 cigars a day
for 30 years and quit in [**2150**] after his CVA. He drinks once or
twice a week. His wife says that even just a little alcohol
'affects him quite a bit' in changing his mood and makes 'him
sick'
Family History:
Father died in 80s from MI. Mother died in 80s from PE. No
family history of colon, breast, uterine, or ovarian cancer. No
family history of seizures.
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical Exam
VS: T 98 BP 118/56 HR 66 RR 32 O2 Sat 95% 3L
GENERAL: Man laying still in bed. NAD. Sleeping but easily
arousable.
HEENT: NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear.
NECK: Supple, no thyromegaly, JVP 11cm. no carotid bruits.
LUNGS: No increased work of breathing. Diffuse wheezes and
rhonci with crackles at the bases.
HEART: RRR, III/VI holosystolic murmer at the lower right
sternal border. Chest is tender to palpation.
ABDOMEN: Soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding.
EXTREMITIES: WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses.
SKIN: No rashes or lesions.
LYMPH: No cervical LAD.
NEURO: Awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII intact, muscle strength 5/5
throughout but patient has pain in moving them. sensation intact
at distal extremities.
Pertinent Results:
CXR ([**2163-6-23**]) - There is moderate cardiomegaly, mild vascular
congestion, slightly increased compared to [**2162-11-20**].
Severe pulmonary artery dilatation indicating pulmonary arterial
hypertension has worsened. Transvenous pacemaker/defibrillator
leads end in the right atrium and right ventricle respectively.
There is no pleural effusion and no pneumothorax. No displaced
fractures.
CT head ([**2163-6-23**]) - No acute intracranial process.
CT cspine ([**2163-6-23**]) - No fractures and no malalignment. Moderate
denerative changes.
CT A/P ([**2163-6-23**]) - No acute process of the abdomen and pelvis
including no evidence of retroperitoneal hematoma. No splenic
injury and no left lower rib fractures. Small left pleural
effusion. Tiny small right pneumothorax and focus of mediastinal
air which could be explained by attempted line placement.
Echo ([**2163-6-24**]) - Poor image quality. The left atrium is
moderately dilated. The right atrium is markedly dilated. No
atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is
mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left
ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical
quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully
excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is probably
mildly depressed (LVEF= 40-45 %). There is no ventricular septal
defect. The right ventricular cavity is dilated The ascending
aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are
mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is mild bileaflet mitral valve prolapse. An
eccentric, posteriorly directed jet of mild to moderate ([**1-16**]+)
mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. At least mild pulmonary hypertension is
detected.There is no pericardial effusion.
CTA chest ([**2163-6-24**]) - Acute fractures of the left first through
tenth ribs, with some fracture displacement, with subjacent
moderate-sized left pleural fluid collection,likely containing
blood layering in the dependent portion. There is left lower
lobe collapse, and mild left upper lobe atelectasis. No
pneumothorax. No pulmonary embolus detected to the subsegmental
levels. No dissection. Equivocal right 5th-7th rib injuries.
The right lung is clear.
CT torso ([**2163-6-25**]) - No evidence of active bleeding in the chest
or abdomen. Innumerable left-sided rib fractures and
questionable, right rib fractures as previously described. In
addition, there is a non-displaced fracture of the left clavicle
near the sternoclavicular junction. There is a lytic lesion in
the distal left clavicle adjacent to the aromioclavicular joint
which appears new from a radiograph in [**2163-5-15**] and is
concerning for a metastatic focus. Decreased attenuation in the
T4 vertebral body on the right may represent a second lytic
lesion. Continued atelectasis involving the left lower lobe with
left pleural effusion, not significantly increased from prior
and other, additionally described, chronic findings in the
abdomen, unchanged.
L shoulder R|XR ([**2163-6-26**]) - There is an acute fracture involving
the left distal clavicle extending into the AC joint. This was
not present on the prior study from [**2163-6-7**]. There is also
severe degenerative changes of the left humeral head with
spurring. There is a left-sided pacemaker. Moreover, there is
increased density to the left lung which may be due to
hemorrhage or pleural effusion which has increased since the
Chest CT scan
Brief Hospital Course:
[**6-23**]: Initial trauma workup in the ED including CXR, CT head, CT
c-spine, CT abdomen/pelvis did not show significant trauma and
the patient was admitted to medicine for workup for syncope. On
the SIRS team, the patient was noted to have an increasing
oxygen requirement and was initially diuresed for a potential
CHF exacerbation.
[**6-24**]: CTA to r/o PE and showed left-sided pleural effusion
concerning for a hemothorax in the context of the down-trending
hct 30 on initial presentation ([**6-23**])->28 ([**6-24**])-> 26 ([**6-25**])->24
([**6-25**])->21 ([**6-25**]) between w/increasing hypoxia.
[**6-25**]: Repeat CT torso showed [**10-26**] left-sided rib fractures, up
to 3 questionable right rib fractures, atelectasis vs scarring
at the posterior right lung base, and stable left pleural
effusion. Received 2 units FFP and 1 unit PRBC
[**6-26**]: Increasing O2 requirement with PO2 in the low 90's on 4-5L
NC. 1 additional unit PRBC, diuresing with Lasix 40mg IV x3 with
the transfusions. IV Morphine and pain regimen was up-titrated
for splinting. Repeat CXR showed large left pleural effusion and
Thoracic surgery and IP were consulted for the concern of
hemothorax. IP placed a pigtail catheter, which drained 750cc of
red blood on insertion, and the patient developed hypotension to
the 80's systolic from a prior range of SBP 90's-120's.
Triggered for hypotension and received 250cc bolus. PO2 was
noted to be 98% on 6L NC with decreasing UOP.
[**6-27**]: He was transferred to the MICU for hypoxia. The Trauma
Surgery service was consulted and assumed care of the patient.
He was transferred to the Trauma ICU. He was placed on a
facemask. The Acute Pain Service was consulted and an epidural
was placed for improved pain control. On imaging a white out of
the right lung was placed and the patient became increasingly
hypoxemic and dyspneic. He was intubated and bronch with
copious secrections throughout the left lung. Left lung
pneumonia was demonstrated on CT chest. He was treated with
vanco and cefepime.
[**6-28**]: A right subclavian central line was placed and his pigtail
catheter was discontinued. Bronch was repeated with additional
BAL. Ciprofloxacin was added to antibiotic regimen.
[**6-29**]: Bronch was repeated this time with thin secretions. He
remained on pressors.
[**6-30**]: He was tranfused one unit of PRBC and started on
solumedrol. He was extubated but immediately failed and was
reintubated. His epidural was discontinued.
[**7-1**]: Patient underwent bedside trach and PEG. Upper GI
endoscopy done at the time was negative for any abnormal
findings.
[**7-2**]: Patient remained on ventilator.
[**7-3**]: He was weaned to trach mask and remained stable off the
vent all day. He was put back on the vent on CPAP settings at
night. BAL demonstrated MSSA and his antibiotics were narrowed
to just vanco/cipro. Home antihypertensives and lasix were
restarted.
[**7-4**]: He tolerated trach mask all day. Steroid taper was
started. Started prednisone taper with plans to taper by 10mg
every 48hours. Remaining antibiotics were dc'ed.
[**Date range (1) 40196**]: Tube feedings were adjusted to correct sodium levels.
He was initially hypernatremic to 154. His tube feeds were
changed from Novasource Renal to Replete with Fiber at 70cc/hr
with 250cc q4hr free water flushes. His lasix was held and he
was put on D5W at 100cc/hr. His sodium decreased to 148 on the
morning of [**7-7**] and he was felt to be stable for discharge. His
free water flushes were continued and his D5W was dc'ed.
Medications on Admission:
CITALOPRAM -10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
FUROSEMIDE - 40 mg Tablet - 1(One) Tablet(s) by mouth twice a
day
GABAPENTIN - 100 mg Capsule - one Capsule(s) by mouth daily at
bedtime
LISINOPRIL - 2.5 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
METOPROLOL SUCCINATE - 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr - one
Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
PANTOPRAZOLE - 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1
Tablet(s)
by mouth once a day
PHYSICAL THERAPY-LEFT SHOULDER PAIN - - Evaluate and treat .
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE [KLOR-CON M20] - 20 mEq Tablet, ER
Particles/Crystals - 1 Tab(s) by mouth daily
SPIRONOLACTONE - 25 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily
TEDS STOCKINGS - 1 PAIR - WEAR DAILY TO PREVENT ANKLE SWELLING
WARFARIN - (med list update) - 2.5 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by
mouth 2 tabs on MWF, daily as directed by MD
FERROUS SULFATE - 325 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a
day
MULTIVITAMIN - Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
PRAMOXINE-ZINC ACETATE [ITCH RELIEF] - 0.5 %-0.5 % Lotion - [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. citalopram 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
3. carvedilol 3.125 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
4. lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily).
5. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for fever, pain.
7. heparin, porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) ML
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush.
8. folic acid 1 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. oxycodone 5 mg/5 mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Five (5) mL PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
10. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
11. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler [**Last Name (STitle) **]:
2-4 Puffs Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for wheezing.
12. ipratropium bromide 17 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler
[**Last Name (STitle) **]: Four (4) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours).
13. prednisone 20 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
please wean to 10mg qday on [**7-9**] and then discontinue on [**7-9**].
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Hospital -[**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Multiple bilateral rib fractures
Respiratory failure
Left clavicular fracture
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the
Emergency Department for any of the following:
*You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
*New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze.
*If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your
medications.
*You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea,
or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid
heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
*You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
*You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your
urine, or experience a discharge.
*Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or is not gone
within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is
getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or
back.
*You are NOT being restarted on your home medication of COUMADIN
which you take for atrial fibrillation. Once you are discharged
from rehab please follow-up with your primary care provider to
discuss restarting this medication.
*You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees
Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius.
*Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern
you.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up in the Acute Care Surgery Clinic in two weeks.
Call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2537**] for an appointment.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] IM (NHB)
Date/Time:[**2163-7-19**] 2:00
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 13953**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3965**]
Date/Time:[**2163-7-28**] 2:45
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 3941**] CALL TRANSMISSIONS Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 59**]
Date/Time:[**2163-8-8**] 12:00
|
[
"E880.9",
"V15.88",
"255.41",
"V55.3",
"810.02",
"599.0",
"285.1",
"507.0",
"850.11",
"995.91",
"276.0",
"V53.32",
"518.81",
"V58.61",
"860.2",
"584.9",
"305.00",
"427.31",
"V10.06",
"V45.82",
"807.08",
"038.9",
"041.6",
"873.8",
"E947.8",
"428.0",
"041.11",
"428.43"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"31.1",
"03.90",
"96.6",
"86.59",
"43.11",
"33.24",
"96.72",
"33.22",
"34.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14158, 14228
|
7969, 11540
|
359, 512
|
14349, 14349
|
4357, 7946
|
15801, 16340
|
3401, 3553
|
12624, 14135
|
14249, 14328
|
11566, 12601
|
14527, 15778
|
3568, 4338
|
303, 321
|
540, 2255
|
14364, 14503
|
2277, 2773
|
2789, 3385
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
55,963
| 160,989
|
40577
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2146-6-13**] Discharge Date: [**2146-6-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2079-5-21**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1838**]
Chief Complaint:
IPH
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
67 RHW with PMH of DVT on coumadin, Ca Vagina and rectum s/p
chemo presented from OSH with a large Right frontal IPH. HPI
provided by notes, and family. Her family members spoke with her
on [**Name (NI) 1017**] night and she was at her normal self. She lives alone.
This am, when her brother's wife went to see her to go for a
routine doctors follow up [**Name5 (PTitle) **], she was noted to be confused.
She
was irritable, was talking non sense. She was able to walk but
was walking into things. She was taken to OSh where BP was
180/100. She rapidly became drowsy and started vomiting. She was
intubated and CT head showed large IPH. She was shifted to
[**Hospital1 18**].
She was given vitamin K and factor 9. INR on presentation was
2.1
which became 1.7 after above. Neurourgery saw her and defd
surgical intervention. Next, Neurology was called.
Past Medical History:
- DVT on coumadin
- Left carotid endarterectomy
- Ca Vagina and Rectum s/p surgery and resection
Social History:
Ex smoker, Ex alcoholic, No drugs
Family History:
nc
Physical Exam:
Physical Examination;
Gen; lying in bed, intubated
HEENT; NC/AT, mucous membranes moist, oropharynx clear
CV; RRR, no murmurs
Pulm; CTA anteriorly
Abd; soft, nt, nd
Extr; no edema
Neuro;
MS;Intubated and sedated
CN; PERRL 1mm BL non reactive, other Cr nerve exam limited
Motor;some spontaneus movement on right side
Sensory; withdraws to pain on right side, not on left
Coordination;defd
Gait; deferred
Pertinent Results:
[**2146-6-13**] 12:15PM BLOOD WBC-12.4* RBC-4.25 Hgb-12.1 Hct-37.0
MCV-87 MCH-28.4 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-269
[**2146-6-13**] 12:15PM BLOOD Neuts-86.4* Lymphs-10.2* Monos-2.8
Eos-0.2 Baso-0.4
[**2146-6-13**] 12:15PM BLOOD PT-18.6* PTT-25.4 INR(PT)-1.7*
[**2146-6-13**] 12:15PM BLOOD Glucose-251* UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-141
K-3.5 Cl-99 HCO3-26 AnGap-20
CT brain on [**2146-6-13**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Large right frontal parenchymal hematoma with 2 cm of
leftward subfalcine herniation and early downward transtentorial
herniation.
2. Left posterior frontal gyral hyperdensity is seen and small
amount of
subarachnoid hemorrhage cannot be excluded.
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient was admitted with large IPH with midline shift and
hernation. Given the severity of the hemorrhage, it was felt
that the injury was not compatible with life and that no
surgical intervention would be beneficial. After discussion with
her family, she was made CMO. She was extubated upon arrival to
the ICU, and passed away [**2146-6-14**].
Medications on Admission:
- Simvastatin
- coumadin
Discharge Medications:
expired
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
expired
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
expired
Followup Instructions:
expired
|
[
"V49.86",
"431",
"V70.7",
"V10.44",
"V12.51",
"V58.61",
"V10.06",
"348.4"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
2968, 2977
|
2511, 2860
|
317, 323
|
3028, 3037
|
1838, 2488
|
3093, 3103
|
1394, 1398
|
2936, 2945
|
2998, 3007
|
2886, 2913
|
3061, 3070
|
1413, 1819
|
274, 279
|
351, 1205
|
1227, 1326
|
1342, 1378
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2,034
| 187,734
|
970
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2195-8-17**] Discharge Date: [**2195-8-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2135-2-26**] Sex: M
Service:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 60-year-old gentlemen
who was in previously good health until [**8-15**] when he
felt weak and fell to the ground and also had one episode of
hematemesis. In retrospect, the patient recalls that one
week prior to admission he had an episode of melena. Patient
was evaluated at [**Hospital3 3765**] and was found to have a
hematocrit of 25.5. An nasogastric tube lavage at that time
revealed maroon fluid coffee grounds. The patient on that
day underwent an esophagogastroduodenoscopy which showed 2+
varices and erosions in the cardiac antrum. The patient was
transfused four units of packed red blood cells to stabilize
his hematocrit at 29-30%. The patient underwent a repeat
esophagogastroduodenoscopy on [**8-17**] which again showed
2+ varices and gastritis with no evidence of active bleeding.
At that point, the patient was transferred to the [**Hospital6 1760**] where his hematocrit was
found to be 28.2. The patient was admitted directly to the
Medical Intensive Care Unit. The patient underwent a repeat
esophagogastroduodenoscopy on [**8-18**] which showed Grade
III varices in the lower one third of the esophagus and also
stigmata of recent bleeding. Four bands were placed around
these varices. In addition, the esophagogastroduodenoscopy
showed some evidence of gastritis and portal hypertensive
gastropathy with nonbleeding varices in the cardia.
In the Medical Intensive Care Unit, his creatinine dropped
further to 26 and the patient was given an additional one
unit of packed blood cells to increase his hematocrit to
29.8. At the time of transfer out of Medical Intensive Care
Unit, the patient no longer had reported any more episodes of
hematemesis. He denied any abdominal pain but still noted
tarry stools.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Insulin dependent diabetes times 15
years, macular degenerative, chronic urinary tract
infections, no coronary artery disease, left nephrectomy 40
years ago with blood transfusion at that time.
MEDICATIONS PRIOR TO ADMISSION: NPH 50 in the a.m. and 58 in
the p.m., regular insulin 15 in the a.m. and 7 in the p.m.,
Bactrim as needed for his recurrent urinary tract infections
and he is on a macular degeneration study medication.
While in the hospital, the patient was placed on levofloxacin
when there was a question to treat a possible community
acquired pneumonia. In addition, the patient was placed on
Protonix, propanolol, Lasix and spironolactone.
ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Negative for any tobacco or alcohol or
injection drug use. He thinks he may have received
transfusions 40 years ago at the time of his nephrectomy.
The patient has no tatoos. Is in a monogamous relationship
with his wife and he denies any common history of liver
disease or liver disease.
EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: He is afebrile. Blood pressure
125/70. Pulse of 84. Respirations 24. 02 saturation of 92%
on two liters. He has [**2-3**] left systolic murmur, heard best
at the left sternal border. He had no palpable hepatomegaly
and a well-healed nephrectomy scar. Abdomen was distended
but was not tense. He had no lymphadenopathy. He had
palpable distal pulses and trace to 1+ bilateral lower
extremity edema. He had no asterixes and is alert and
oriented. He had no spider angiomata, no gynecomastia. Of
note were occasional scattered cherry angiomata in his trunk.
LABORATORY STUDIES ON TRANSFER OUT OF THE MEDICAL INTENSIVE
CARE UNIT ARE AS FOLLOWS: CBC: White blood cell count 12.3,
hemoglobin and hematocrit of 9.8 and 28.1, platelets of
151,000. Chemistry panel: Sodium 142, potassium 3.4,
chloride 115, bicarbonate 20, BUN and creatinine of 19 and
0.8 and glucose of 73. His calcium was 7.1, his magnesium is
1.6, phosphorus is 2.4.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was hemodynamically stabilized
in the Medical Intensive Care Unit and transferred to the
General Medical Service on the regular floor. Numerous
hepatology studies were sent off including hepatitis B,
hepatitis C and an autoimmune work-up. In addition, iron and
ferritin were also sent. His hepatitis B studies are
currently pending. His hepatitis C is negative. His H.
Pylori negative. His autoimmune antibody studies are all
pending. His iron is 63 and his ferritin is 41.
An ultrasound on hospital day number three showed the
following results:
1. Small liver with coarse echogenicity.
2. Massive ascites.
3. No intrahepatic ductal dilatation.
4. Splenomegaly.
5. Gallstones with no evidence of cholecystitis.
6. Common bile duct of [**1-4**] mm.
7. SMV and a splenic vein patent. Patent hepatic artery.
8. Hepatic vein and portal vein that were patent.
The patient's hematocrit continued to improve over the course
of the hospitalization and on discharge ([**8-20**]), his
hematocrit had stabilized to 31.5. The patient's phosphorus
was low most of the course of admission and at 2.0 to 2.4 and
the patient was given one packet of Neutra-Phos. The patient
will be discharged to home with no visiting nurse follow-up.
The patient will however be followed up by his primary care
physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) 1313**], within one week of discharge. In
addition, the patient will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of
the Gastrointestinal Service for re-scoping, re-evaluation
and re-banding of his varices. The patient will see Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] within three weeks of discharge. The patient
will be discharged home on the following medications:
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Spironolactone 25 mg q.d.
2. Lasix 20 mg q.d.
3. Propanolol 10 mg t.i.d.
4. Protonix 40 mg q.d.
5. Neutra-Phos 1 packet q.d. times two days.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable and patient will be
discharged to home.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 312**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 313**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 314**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 4872**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2195-8-24**] 22:13
T: [**2195-8-24**] 22:13
JOB#: [**Job Number 6456**]
|
[
"362.50",
"535.50",
"456.8",
"250.00",
"571.8",
"789.5",
"456.20",
"537.89",
"486"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"42.33"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5712, 5862
|
3950, 5689
|
2163, 2649
|
156, 1912
|
2985, 3932
|
1935, 2130
|
2666, 2970
|
5887, 6232
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
51,716
| 192,084
|
54054
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2154-4-16**] Discharge Date: [**2154-4-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2100-4-6**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Hytrin / niaspan
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
Fatigue
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
CABG x 4(LIMA-LAD; SVG to diag; SVG to OM; SVG to RCA)[**2154-4-16**]
History of Present Illness:
This is a 53 year old male with known coronary artery disease.
Cardiac catheterization dating back to [**2145**] showed total
occlusion of right coronary and left anterior descending
arteries. Currently, he remains relatively
asymptomatic and has a decent functional status. He performs
routine ADLs without difficulty, and remains very active. He
denies history of chest pain, dyspnea, orthopnea, PND, pedal
edema and syncope. Recent SPECT showed viable myocardium with
normal LV function. He is now referred for surgical
revascularization but has yet to undergo repeat cardiac
catheterization.
Past Medical History:
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Hypertension
- Dyslipidemia
- Diabetes Mellitus Type II
- Fatty Liver
- History of Pyelonephritis
- GE reflux disease
Social History:
SOCIAL HISTORY : Lives with: Wife in [**Location (un) 110799**]
Occupation: Glass Industry
Cigarettes: Denies
Other Tobacco use: Quit cigars over 6 yrs ago, smoked a cigar a
day for 25 yrs
ETOH: Quit [**2153-12-9**], previously [**1-15**] drinks/week
Family History:
No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or
sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
Pulse: 100 Resp: 16 O2 sat: 98% room air
B/P Right: 180/104 Left: 147/100
General: WDWN male in no acute distress
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur - none. Normal s1s2
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+
[x], small ventral hernia noted
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x]
Edema: None
Varicosities: None
Neuro: Grossly intact [x]
Pulses:
Femoral Right: 2 Left: 2
DP Right: 2 Left: 2
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2 Left: 2
Radial Right: 2 Left: 2
Carotid Bruit: None bilaterally
Pertinent Results:
Imaging
Cardiac Cath [**4-16**]:
1. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system
demonstrated two vessel and left main coronary artery disease.
The LMCA
had an 80% distal stenosis. The LAD had a total occlusion at the
mid-vessel. The LCx is a large vessel without angiographically
apparent
flow-limiting stenosis. The RCA is occluded.
2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed systemic arterial
normotension
with a central aortic pressure of 105/67 mmHg. Left-sided
filling
pressures are mildly elevated with LVEDP of 15mmHg.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Two vessel and left main coronary artery disease.
2. Aspirin daily.
3. Start heparin drip.
4. Cardiac surgery evaluation, email sent and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] is
aware.
Carotid Series [**4-16**]:
Findings: Duplex evaluation was performed of bilateral carotid
arteries. On the right there is no plaque seen in the ICA . On
the left there is mild heterogeneous plaque seen in the ICA.
On the right systolic/end diastolic velocities of the ICA
proximal, mid and distal respectively are 65/21, 68/24, 76/29,
cm/sec. CCA peak systolic velocity is 106 cm/sec. ECA peak
systolic velocity is 148 cm/sec. The ICA/CCA ratio is .71 These
findings are consistent with no stenosis.
On the left systolic/end diastolic velocities of the ICA
proximal, mid and distal respectively are 65/26, 77/35, 54/24,
cm/sec. CCA peak systolic velocity is 109 cm/sec. ECA peak
systolic velocity is 163 cm/sec. The ICA/CCA ratio is .70. These
findings are consistent <40% stenosis.
There is antegrade right vertebral artery flow.
There is antegrade left vertebral artery flow.
Impression: Right ICA no stenosis.
Left ICA <40% stenosis.
CXR [**4-17**]: FINDINGS: There is no focal consolidation, pleural
effusion, or pneumothorax. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is
normal. There is no evidence of pulmonary edema. There are no
acute skeletal abnormalities.
IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process.
.
[**2154-4-18**] Intra-op TEE
Conclusions
PRE-CPB:
The left atrium is moderately dilated. No thrombus is seen in
the left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D
or color Doppler.
Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left
ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal.
No thoracic aortic dissection is seen. The aortic valve leaflets
(3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and
no aortic stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen.
The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Mild to
moderate ([**12-10**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+]
tricuspid regurgitation is seen.
[**2154-4-23**] 04:51AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-3.48* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.8*
MCV-88 MCH-28.1 MCHC-31.7 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-320#
[**2154-4-21**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-10.9 RBC-3.59* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.7*
MCV-88 MCH-28.4 MCHC-32.1 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-202
[**2154-4-23**] 04:51AM BLOOD UreaN-16 Creat-0.7 Na-136 K-4.5 Cl-97
[**2154-4-20**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-145* UreaN-12 Creat-0.7 Na-138
K-4.1 Cl-99 HCO3-30 AnGap-13
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was brought to the Operating Room on [**2154-4-18**] where
the patient underwent CABG x 4 LIMA-LAD; SVG to diag; SVG to OM;
SVG to RCA)[**2154-4-16**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. See operative note for full
details. Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and
post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable
condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. POD 1 found the
patient extubated, alert and oriented and breathing comfortably.
The patient was neurologically intact and hemodynamically
stable, weaned from inotropic and vasopressor support. Beta
blocker was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward
the preoperative weight. The patient was transferred to the
telemetry floor for further recovery. Chest tubes and pacing
wires were discontinued. He did develop a tiny left apical
pneumothorax which remained stable on CXR. The patient was
evaluated by the physical therapy service for assistance with
strength and mobility. By the time of discharge on POD 5 the
patient was ambulating freely, the wound was healing and pain
was controlled with oral analgesics. He did have some minimal
erythema surrounding left knee saphenectomy site without
associated pain or drainage. He was afebrile and WBC count was
normal at the time of discharge. He was instructed to call with
any increasing erythema, pain, drainage or temperature >100.4.
The patient was discharged home in good condition with
appropriate follow up instructions.
Medications on Admission:
ATORVASTATIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 10 mg Tablet - 1
Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
EZETIMIBE [ZETIA] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 10 mg
Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 25 mg
Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
INSULIN GLARGINE [LANTUS] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100
unit/mL Solution - 8 units bedtime
METFORMIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 1,000 mg Tablet - 1
Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day
METOPROLOL SUCCINATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 mg
Tablet Extended Release 24 hr - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
NICOTINE [NICOTROL] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 10 mg
Cartridge - 1 puff inh prn
QUINAPRIL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 40 mg Tablet - 1
Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
RANITIDINE HCL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 300 mg Capsule
- 1 Capsule(s) by mouth as needed for prn
SITAGLIPTIN [JANUVIA] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 mg
Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
VITAMIN D - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain
ASCORBIC ACID [VITAMIN C] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) -
Dosage uncertain
ASPIRIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 81 mg Tablet, Delayed
Release (E.C.) - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
B COMPLEX VITAMINS - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Capsule
- 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day
CINNAMON BARK [CINNAMON] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 500
mg Capsule - 2 Capsule(s) by mouth twice a day
FLAXSEED OIL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 1,000 mg Capsule
- 1 Capsule(s) by mouth twice a day
GLUCOSAMINE-CHONDROIT-VIT C-MN [GLUCOSAMINE 1500 COMPLEX] -
(Prescribed by Other Provider) - 500 mg-400 mg Capsule - 1
Capsule(s) by mouth twice a day
MULTIVITAMIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain
NICOTINE (POLACRILEX) - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 4 mg
Gum - as needed
Discharge Medications:
1. nicotine (polacrilex) 2 mg Gum Sig: One (1) Gum Buccal Q2H
(every 2 hours) as needed for cravings.
Disp:*qs Gum(s)* Refills:*0*
2. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
6. metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
7. sitagliptin 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily ().
8. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for pain, fever.
9. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3
times a day).
Disp:*135 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once
a day.
12. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 7 days.
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
13. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: One
(1) Tablet Extended Release PO once a day for 7 days.
Disp:*7 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease, Hypertension, Dyslipidemia, Diabetes
Mellitus Type II, Fatty Liver, History of Pyelonephritis, GE
reflux disease
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating with steady gait
Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Leg Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage.
Edema 1+ Bilaterally
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at
your incisions daily for redness or drainage
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments
Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2154-5-29**] 1:00pm in
the [**Hospital **] Medical office building, [**Doctor First Name **] [**Hospital Unit Name **]
WOUND CARE NURSE Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2154-5-2**] 10:00
[**Hospital **] Medical office building, [**Doctor First Name **] [**Hospital Unit Name **]
Cardiologist: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**2154-5-7**] 11:15a
Please call to schedule appointments with your
Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 104406**] in [**3-14**] weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Completed by:[**2154-4-23**]
|
[
"250.00",
"272.4",
"512.1",
"327.23",
"571.8",
"V58.66",
"530.81",
"414.01",
"V70.7",
"V13.02",
"V15.82",
"414.2",
"401.9",
"E878.2"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"37.22",
"39.61",
"36.15",
"88.56",
"36.13"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10104, 10179
|
5402, 6888
|
290, 362
|
10361, 10596
|
2259, 2803
|
11438, 12304
|
1443, 1558
|
8818, 10081
|
10200, 10340
|
6914, 8795
|
2820, 5379
|
10620, 11415
|
1573, 2240
|
243, 252
|
390, 988
|
1010, 1158
|
1174, 1427
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,072
| 109,339
|
26419
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2141-4-7**] Discharge Date: [**2141-4-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2087-4-10**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5790**]
Chief Complaint:
esophageal cancer t3, N1 s/p neoadjuvent chemo -presents for
resection
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
lap esophagectomy and feeding J-tube
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 23306**] is a 53-year-old
gentleman who has a T3 N1 adenocarcinoma of the distal
esophagus. He was treated with chemotherapy and radiation in
the neoadjuvant fashion and this had stable to improving
disease and, therefore, presents for resection.
Past Medical History:
Hypertension
Hypercholesterolemia
Bilateral knee arthritis
esophgeal cancer T3, N1
Social History:
Real Estate broker, divorced, two kids- son is HCP. [**Name (NI) **]
smoking history, 44 pack years, stopped [**1-4**]. No EtOH for 23
years.
Family History:
Mother with breast cancer, father with emphysema,
lung cancer and older brother had metastatic melanoma.
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:
VITAL SIGNS: Temperature 98.3, pulse 92, blood pressure 138/74,
respiratory rate 16, oxygen saturation 99% on room air, weight
203.7 pounds.
GENERAL: Slightly ill-appearing gentleman, alert and oriented
x3.
HEENT: There is no cervical or supraclavicular lymphadenopathy.
NECK: Supple and nontender.
LUNGS: Clear to auscultation and percussion.
CHEST: Chest excursion is symmetric and good.
HEART: Regular rate and rhythm.
ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender, nondistended, without mass or
hepatosplenomegaly.
EXTREMITIES: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema.
Pertinent Results:
COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct
[**2141-4-16**] 05:20PM 11.2* 3.44* 11.4* 32.6* 95 33.1* 35.0
15.7* 349
BASIC COAGULATION (PT, PTT, PLT, INR) Plt Ct
[**2141-4-16**] 05:20PM 349
RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap
[**2141-4-16**] 05:20PM 110* 25* 0.7 133 4.9 93* 30 15
barium swallow [**2141-4-12**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Status post esophagectomy with gastric pull-through. Small
contained leak is seen posteriorly along the likely inferior
margin of the cervical anastomosis. Extraluminal contrast most
likely tracks intramurally, and then forms a small collection
posteriorly, but does not extend farther into the mediastinum.
2. Nasogastric tube, with sideport located in the middle of the
gastric pull- through, tube could be advanced approximately [**4-6**]
cm for more optimal positioning.
Brief Hospital Course:
pt admitted and atken tot he OR for Minimally invasive
esophagectomy; mediastinal lymph node dissection, tube
jejunostomy. OR course was uneventful. Epidural was placed and
PCa was also used for pain control. Admitted to the SICU for
post op management. Chest tube was to sxn , anastomotic JP to
bulb sxn and J-tube initially to gravity.
POD#2 passage of flatus. Trophic tube feeds were started and
advance when passing stool and flatus. chest tube was placed to
water seal.
Transfused 2UPRBC for post op anemia. Pt restarted on fent patch
which he had been on PTA.
POD#4 chest tube d/c'd. Epidural d/c'd and mainatined on roxicet
elixir w/ PCA for breakthru.
POD# 6 barium swallow done revealing contained cervical
anastomic leak. JP drainage sent for trigylcerides which was
minimal not consistent w/ a chyle leak. Maintained NPO status
and TF increased to goal. NGT output remained high 700-1000cc.
POD#9 attempted NGT to gavity but pt became nauseous and sxn was
resumed.
POD#10 KUB was done - no ileus.
POD#11 - NGT was d/c'd and pt. started on sips 30 cc/hr - he
tolerated this well
POD#12 - pt. d/c to home
Post op course was complicated by slow return of GI function w/
high NGT output.
Medications on Admission:
Lisinopril 20', toprol xl 25', nicotine patch, wellbutrin 150"
.
Discharge Medications:
1. tube feeding
replete w/ fiber at 90cc/hr continuous
2. feeding pump
feeding pump and supplies
3. flushes
J-tube flushes 50cc every eight hours and before and after tube
feed hook-up and disconnect
4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 MLs
PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*400 ML(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Famotidine 20 mg IV Q12H
6. Metoprolol 7.5 mg IV Q6H
Hold for SBP < 100, HR <55
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 5065**] Healthcare
Discharge Diagnosis:
esophageal cancer s/p esophagectomy and feeding J-tube
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
call Dr.[**Name (NI) 2347**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] office if you develop chest
pain, fever, chills, redness or drainage from your incision
sites. Call if you have difficulty swallowing, nausea, vomiting
or diarrhea.
If your feeding tube sutures become loose or break, please tape
tube securely and call the office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. If your feeding
tube falls out, save the tube, call the office immediately
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. The tube needs to be replaced in a timely manner
because the tract will close within a few hours.
Do not put any medication down the tube unless they are in
liquid form.
Flush your feeding tube with 50cc every 8 hours if not in use
and before and after every feeding.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 326**] UPPER GI (TCC) RADIOLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**]
Date/Time:[**2141-4-25**] 10:00
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1532**] [**Name11 (NameIs) 1533**], MD Phone:[**0-0-**]
Date/Time:[**2141-4-25**] 11:30
|
[
"151.0",
"272.0",
"401.9",
"E878.8",
"V15.82",
"285.9",
"715.36",
"530.85"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"43.5",
"96.6",
"40.29",
"46.39",
"42.41",
"45.41"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4357, 4418
|
2599, 3799
|
391, 430
|
4517, 4524
|
1723, 2576
|
5295, 5542
|
1013, 1120
|
3915, 4334
|
4439, 4496
|
3825, 3892
|
4548, 5272
|
1135, 1135
|
1157, 1704
|
281, 353
|
459, 730
|
752, 837
|
853, 997
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
47,907
| 196,782
|
35346
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2194-1-23**] Discharge Date: [**2194-1-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2116-5-12**] Sex: F
Service: EMERGENCY
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Bactrim / Cozaar / Captopril
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2565**]
Chief Complaint:
Hypotension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Mechanical ventilation
Blood transfusion
History of Present Illness:
77 y/o lady with CHF, AF, HTN was discharged from Trauma service
yesterday after she was admitted here with C7 fracure secondary
to fall. She initially presented to an outside hospital prior
to the recent admission and was intubated for ? respiratory
distress vs glottic swelling. Her course here was complicated
by unable to wean her off of vent and she eventually underwent a
trach/PEG placement on [**2194-1-10**]. Patient was discharged to
[**Hospital3 **].
.
Patient states that she has felt tired and sleepy in the last
two days. Otherwise denies any symptoms. Patient has had
episodes of tachycardia to 150s at rehab facility yesterday.
CXR this morning there was concerning for CHF. She recieved 40
mg of furosemide IVP, cardizem 30 mg PGT (1444) and 1 mg of
ativan (1255). Her BP dropped to 60s/40s. She received some
fluid boluses. Her vent setting there was ACMV PEEP 5, rate 12,
Volume 500 FiO2 40%. She was taken to [**Hospital6 **].
She recieved 500 mg of levofloxacin. She was transfered here
given recent hospitalization.
.
In [**Hospital1 18**] ED her vitals were T 99.5 HR 79 BP 84/50 RR 18 100%
O2sat. Patient received 1.5 L NS, 1 gram IV vancomycin and
started on 1 u PRBC. Currently she is asymptomatic.
.
She denies any chest pain, shortness of breath, fever, chills,
nightsweats, abdominal pain, headache, acute change in vision,
hearing, new weakness, change in sensation. No diarrhea,
constipation, hematuria, dysuria, or blood in stool. She
occasionally feels nauseous.
Past Medical History:
- CHF, unclear history
- AF
- HTN
- NHL
- ? radiation treatment to thyroid, ? hypothyroidism
- anxiety
- intermittent diarrhea
- trach/PEG [**2194-1-10**]
- C7 fx 2/4/009 s/p fall
- vent dependent respiratory failure [**2194-1-1**]
- multiple pleural taps; right-sided thoracentesis [**2194-1-3**],
left-sided thoracentesis [**2194-1-4**], ? R PTX, s/p right chest tube
placement [**2194-1-6**]
- s/p trach/PEG [**2194-1-10**]
Social History:
Patient is coming from rehab. Denies ever using
tobacco/ETOH/street drugs.
Family History:
HTN, CAD
Physical Exam:
Gen: alert and awake, pleasant lady in NAD, following commands
HEENT: EOM-I, MMM, OP clear, trach in place
Heart: S1S2 holosystolic murmur audible throughout precordial
area best heard at apex radiating to axilla
Lungs: wheezes R>L
Abdomen: BS present, soft NTND
Ext: WWP, no edema
Neuro: strenght [**4-1**] in R ext and 3+/5 in L ext
Guaic negative in ED
Pertinent Results:
[**2194-1-24**] 05:20AM BLOOD PT-40.8* PTT-30.8 INR(PT)-4.5*
.
[**2194-1-24**] 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-20 Creat-0.8 Na-141
K-4.2 Cl-107 HCO3-26 AnGap-12
.
[**2194-1-23**] 12:23AM BLOOD Lactate-1.4
.
[**2194-1-23**] 08:16AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-2.94* Hgb-9.3* Hct-26.6*
MCV-91 MCH-31.7 MCHC-35.0 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-296
[**2194-1-23**] 05:00PM BLOOD Hct-28.3*
.
MICROBIOLOGY:
[**2194-1-23**] 9:33 am SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2194-1-23**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS
AND CLUSTERS.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2194-1-26**]):
OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA ABSENT.
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH.
CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S
ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN----------<=0.12 S
OXACILLIN-------------<=0.25 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S
.
RADIOLOGY:
[**2194-1-23**] CT C-SPINE: The alignment is normal. There is a
depressed fracture of the endplate of the C7 vertebra. There is
no significant canal stenosis at this level. There is a
posterior endplate fracture of the T2 vertebral body, without
significant canal stenosis at this level. There is again
multilevel degenerative disc and facet disease on the left at
C2-3.
There is scarring at the lung apex. The right pleural effusion
is again
noted. No significant canal stenosis at these levels. Multilevel
degenerative change is similar to prior.
IMPRESSION: No change in the appearances of C7 and T2 fractures.
No
significant new abnormality.
.
[**2194-1-22**] CXR: In the interval the amount of hazy opacity
projecting over the right hemithorax with regions of lucency
within it has significantly increased causing obscuration of the
right hemidiaphragm. Mild blunting of the left costophrenic
angle persists. The pulmonary vasculature appears distinct
without any significant Kerley B lines noted. There is continued
opacity in the retrocardiac region. Right-sided PICC,
tracheostomy,
and calcifications within the aorta are unchanged.
IMPRESSION: Increased effusions, moderate-to-large on right and
small-to-
moderate on left. Persistent adjacent opacities, probably
compressive
atelectasis, although infection cannot be excluded within these
regions. No edema is noted.
.
[**2194-1-24**] CT HEAD:
CONCLUSION: No definite new intracranial abnormality. Bilateral
mastoid and
right middle ear abnormality, raising question of an ongoing
inflammatory
process, also involving the right sphenoid sinus air cell.
NOTE: Please note that the present study was obtained only with
a soft tissue
algorithm. Therefore, maximum bone detail was not depicted at
this time.
Finally, MR scanning of the brain, if feasible, offers far
greater sensitivity
in the detection of acute brain ischemia, compared with the
present CT scan
.
KUB [**2194-1-25**]:
FINDINGS: Unchanged position of the access line. No gastric or
intestinal
distention. Visible psoas opacity. Gas in the rectum. No
evidence of
pathological air-fluid levels.
.
CXR [**2194-1-28**]:
Since [**2194-1-25**], there is no overall change.
Tubes and catheters are in unchanged position, including a right
PICC ending
in the right brachiocephalic vein.
Moderate-to-large right pleural effusion, small left pleural
effusion and
moderate-to-large bibasilar atelectasis are unchanged. There are
no signs of
volume overload.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
.
EKG [**1-25**]:
Atrial fibrillation
Low limb lead QRS voltages
Delayed R wave progression with late precordial QRS transition
Modest low amplitude lateral T wave changes
Findings are nonspecific
Since previous tracing of [**2194-1-22**], T wave abnormalities
decreased and Q-Tc
interval appears shorter
.
EKG [**1-22**]:
Atrial fibrillation. Low voltage in the standard leads.
Decreased R wave and T wave inversion in leads V2-V3. Occasional
ventricular premature beats. T wave inversion in leads V4-V6.
Consider anterior wall myocardial infarction of undetermined
age. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2194-1-17**], when there was
left and right arm lead reversal, the precordial T wave
inversions are new and may represent acute ischemia. In
addition, anterior voltage is decreased which may be related to
lead placement. Clinical correlation is suggested.
Brief Hospital Course:
77 y/o lady with CHF, AF, HTN was discharged from Trauma service
yesterday after she was admitted here with C7 fracure secondary
to fall now presents with hypotension.
# Hypotension: Initial differential was that this was secondary
hypovolemia in the setting of aggressive diuresis and diastolic
heart failure vs. autonomic instability vs. medication effect.
Patient underwent an infectious work-up which revealed only MSSA
in sputum, presumed colonization given lack of fevers and
leukocytosis. Patient was noted to have episodes of low
systolic BP's (high 60's), but BP improved after discontinuing
clonidine as there was no clear indication for her to be on this
medication. She continues to have episodes of hypotension while
sleeping, but no changes in mentation. She was started on Coreg
for management of her heart failure, which BP tolerated.
Midodrine administration was changed to 10 mg qHS. Patient
should not return to hospital for low BP's unless accompanied by
alteration in mental status.
# Chronic vent dependence: Patient was trached on [**2194-1-10**]
during previous admission following 3 failed extubation
attempts. Her son at that time gave the Surgical team a vague
history of a possible prior tracheostomy, and radiation to her
neck -- perhaps causing some tracheal stenosis. On
bronchoscopy, close evaluation demonstrated upper airway edema,
with no leak when the cuff was down. She was placed on
steroids, but given these findings, the decision was made to
proceed with a trach/peg for ? glottic swelling. Vent settings
at time of this ICU were AC 15/5/50%. Of note, a thoracentesis
was also performed during previous admission for evaluation of
her pleural effusion, with results consistent with a
transudative process. Her PCP was [**Name (NI) 653**] by the ICU team and
confirmed that her pleural effusions were chronic. Patient also
appears to have weakened diaphragm as indicated by low NIF. She
was gently diuresed during this hospitalization, with vent
settings successfully reduced to Pressure Support ventilation at
[**9-1**]. Scarce MSSA was cultured from sputum, but given radio in
the absence of leukocytosis, fever, radiographic changes, or
hemodynamic instability, antibiotic therapy was deferred. CXR
on the morning of discharge showed a chronic right pleural
effusion but overall improvement.
# Diastolic heart failure: Has chronic transudative right
pleural effusion. She has a documented AceI and [**Last Name (un) **] allergy.
She was started on beta-blockade with Coreg 6.5 mg [**Hospital1 **]. She was
discharged on a standing dose of Lasix 40 mg PO daily. She also
responds to PRN dosing of Lasix 40 mg IV PRN.
# Atrial fibrillation: Patient had episodes of rapid afib with
HR 150's - 180's, triggered by suctioning, manipulations in the
bed, and interactions with the healthcare team. She received
Lopressor 5 mg IV for these epidodes, with resolution. She was
started on Carvedilol for rate control. She is anticoagulated
on Coumadin with a target INR [**12-31**]. Her coumadin dose was
adjusted for both supratherapeutic INR and subtherapeutic INR.
INR on the morning of discharge was 1.8. Coumadin dose was
readjusted to 2 mg daily.
# Anemia: Normocytic, most likely secondary to recent admission
and frequent phlebotomy. She received 1 unit PRBC's on arrival
to [**Hospital1 18**] for hematocrit of 24 in the setting of hypotension.
Hct 29.7 on day of discharge following diuresis and 1 unit
PRBC's. Normal Vit B12 nd folate in [**1-6**].
# Thyroid disease: Thyroid CA s/p surgery and radiation. TFT's
previously consistent with sick thyroid with elevated TSH but
normal free T4. She was continued on thyroid replacement
therapy with Levothyroxine 200 mcg daily. TFT's should be
rechecked in one month following resolution of acute illness.
# C7-T2 fractures: No clear history of stroke after comparing
PCP??????s note. CT of her c-spine was repeated during this
hospitalization at the request of the Ortho Spine service,
demonstrating no interval changes of C7/T2 fractures. Per
Ortho, she was scheduled for follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**] in late
[**Month (only) 958**]. She has been instructed to continue wearing the c-collar
for a total of 8 weeks (end date [**2194-2-26**]).
# Low-grade fever: On [**1-29**] patient was documented to have a
low-grade fever to 100.3. Her PICC line was discontinued.
Patient had no subsequent fevers and WBC on morning of discharge
was 6K. Her only positive culture data from this
hospitalization revealed scarce MSSA in sputum culture from
sample collected on [**1-23**].
# FEN: Continued tube feeds via PEG tube with Replete with
fiber at goal 60 ml/hour.
# Contact: [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 44143**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 80582**].
# Code status: Full Code.
Medications on Admission:
Warfarin 2.5 mg PG daily
Docusate Sodium 50mg Liquid PGT [**Hospital1 **]
Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg 6 Puffs Inhalation Q4H prn
Bisacodyl 10 mg PR daily prn
Insulin sliding scale
Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion TID prn
Acetaminophen 325 mg PG Q4H prn
Senna 8.6 mg PO BID prn
Lansoprazole 30 mg PG DAILY
Clonidine 0.1 mg PG TID
Midodrine 10 mg PG TID
Quetiapine 50 mg PG QHS
Levothyroxine 200mcg PG daily
Chlorhexidine mouthwash
Discharge Medications:
1. Levothyroxine 200 mcg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
2. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day).
3. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) ea
Mucous membrane [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
4. Midodrine 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
5. Quetiapine 50 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
6. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup [**Hospital1 **]: Fifteen (15) ML PO Q6H
(every 6 hours).
7. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler [**Hospital1 **]:
Six (6) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for
shortness of breath or wheezing.
8. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily).
9. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
11. Coreg 6.25 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
12. Coumadin 2 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Goal
INR [**12-31**].
13. Lasix 40 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Medical Center - [**Hospital1 3597**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hypotension
Anemia
C7 fracture
Atrial fibrillation
Respiratory failure
Discharge Condition:
BP 117/50, HR 90-100 (afib), SpO2 94% on Pressure Support
10/5/50%
INR 1.8
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with hypotension. You were
evaluated for infection, but none was identified. You were
noted to have episodes of hypotension while sleeping, during
which you were asymptomatic. Your Clonidine was discontinued
with improvement. You were started on Coreg for heart rate
control.
You should return to the hospital for fevers, persistent
hypotension with altered mental status, or other concerning
symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
You have been advised to wear your c-collar for a total of 8
weeks (start date was [**1-1**]). You are scheduled to follow-up with
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**] in the Department of Orthopaedics on [**2-20**] at 11
AM. His office is located on [**Location (un) **] of the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building
on [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name 516**]. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 34107**] if you need to
reschedule.
You should follow-up with your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] following your discharge from rehabilitation.
|
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| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17,205
| 126,280
|
22657
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2144-2-17**] Discharge Date: [**2144-3-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2068-1-21**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3984**]
Chief Complaint:
inability to wean from the ventilator at [**Hospital1 **]
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
CT
MRI
Bronchoscopy with BAL and tracheostomy change
Muscle Bx
LP
Transbronchial bx
VATS
History of Present Illness:
76 yo RH woman with h/o HTN, hypercholesterolemia, PVD, B12
deficiency who now has anti-[**Doctor Last Name **] antibody positive bulbar
neuropathy and respiratory muscle weakness with no carcinoma
found. Hospitalization course at [**Hospital3 **] is as follows:
Was in usual state of health, including going to gym, living
independently until early [**Month (only) 359**]. Initially admitted [**2143-11-4**]
for a sense of movement in her vision, + nausea, gait
instability due to vision problems. [**Name (NI) **] to have upbeat
nystagmus in all directions. Dx'd with dizziness with
oscillopsia, which can be seen in posterior circulation
ischemia, wernickes, paraneoplastic
syndromes, sarcoid or atypically in peripheral vestibulopathy.
MRI with gad on [**2143-11-6**] showed no acute stroke, but did have
chronic small vessel ischemic disease and right A-1 hypoplasia.
On that admission, had Na 125 and diagnosed with SIADH. Also
noted to have hematocrit 30. LP showed lymphocytic meningitis.
Unclear what treatment was done at this point.
Then ~[**11-13**], pt had difficulty with neck extension, saying its
"too heavy to hold up head". By dinner that evening, she was
having difficulty swallowing, and family brought her back to [**Hospital3 10959**] ED. Seen again by neurology on [**2143-11-16**] for neck weakness
and difficulty swallowing, no choking. Per their notes,
nystagmus was worst on awakening in the morning, improved
through
the day. Denied fatiguability. Exam still with nystagmus, found
to have neck extensor weakness 3/5, wide based gait, subtle
ataxia. Medicine team also noted decreased reflexes and
difficulty with sharp/dull discrimination in the legs.
Patient underwent a total of 4 LPs, and anti-[**Doctor Last Name **] antibodies were
found to be positive with a titer of 1:640 ([**2143-11-19**]). Workup
for carcinoma included torso CT showing an ovarian cyst (not
further explored surgically), and bronchoscopy. Bronch revealed
atypical squamous cells per d/c summary but no overt mass.
Prior to the anti-[**Doctor Last Name **] antibodies turning positive, she was
empirically treated for tuberculosis meningitis with rifampin,
ethambutol,
INH, PZA and pyridoxime as her father had TB when she was a
child. Tx'd for 10 days without clinical change. PPD negative.
She was also treated with high dose steroids for the bulk of her
admission for the possibility of TB meningitis and "immune
mediated disorders." She was discharged on prednisone.
By [**11-20**] her weakness had progressed to involve respiratory
muscles, and she was on BiPAP for intermittent hypercarbia. By
[**11-23**] she was in respiratory failure with waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**]
mental status and required intubation and mechanical
ventilation. At that time she had no documented arm or leg
weakness. Trach placed [**12-3**], PEG also placed.
Found to have labile BP. Added norvasc and cont'd lisinopril.
Seen by psych who deemded her incompetant to make decisions for
herself. Thus her daughter, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 16844**] became her health care
proxy. Started on risperdal 0.5mg [**Hospital1 **] to calm her while on the
vent. And fluoxetine 20mg daily for possible depression.
She was discharged to rehab ([**Hospital1 **]) on [**2143-12-6**].
Family notes the start of bilateral hand action tremor in
[**2143-11-25**], which has improved.
While at [**Hospital1 **] in [**11/2143**], developed left leg swelling and
DVT found. She was started on coumadin.
On [**2144-1-4**] while at [**Hospital1 **] family reports she had
respiratory failure/arrest, though no cardiac arrest. Thought
secondary to mucous plug. Was transferred to [**Hospital 8**] Hospital
for a short time. Family reports they repeated chest CT which
was still negative for mass. She did well and returned to
[**Hospital1 **] after ~3 days. She was able to be rapidly weaned, and
spent ~8hr
per day on a trach collar for 3 days. Since then, she has been
unable to tolerate the trach collar and is currently ventilator
dependent.
Profound neck muscle weakness has continued, and she remains
difficult to wean. She is now transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further
workup and management.
ROS: Recent PNA/bronchitis with increased cough, secretions,
fever. Treated with antibiotics at [**Hospital1 **], family thinks
augmentin. Has improved, with decreased suctioning needed.
Otherwise, no fever, chills, chest pain, difficulty breathing on
vent, abdominal pain, diarrhea or constipation.
Past Medical History:
- Paraneoplastic disease as above with cranial neuropathy and
respiratory failure
- Respiratory failure, trach and vented
- HTN and bilateral renal artery stenosis
- High cholesterol
- PVD
- eye surgery?
- Hyponatremia/SIADH
- Depression
- Iron deficiency anemia
- B12 deficiency
- DVT left leg, [**11/2143**], on coumadin
- S/p PEG tube
- perivascular white matter changes on MRI consistent with small
vessel disease.
- adenexal cyct seen on CT at OSH, not further explored
surgically
Social History:
currently at [**Hospital1 **], had been living independently previously.
No tobacco, rare EtOH. Supportive family. Daughter [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 16844**]
is HCP, phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 58711**]
Family History:
No stroke, seizure, neurological disease. No DM. +MI in sister
age 79. [**Name2 (NI) **] cancer in sister, age 16.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM:
Afebrile 125/41 56 14 100% on SIMV 500x12, FiO2 0.40, PS5,
PEEP 5
Gen: Pleasant elderly woman in NAD
HEENT: Sclera anicteric. +thrush. TMs with cerumen bilaterally.
Neck: Supple, floppy, FROM, trach in place
Cardiac: RRR, S1, S2 no murmur
Lungs: Slightly coarse BS, especially R base
Abd: Soft, NT, +BS. G tube inplace, no tenderness or erythema
Extr: Trace edema bilateral ankles. R heel ulcer wrapped.
Back: Sacral decub with duoderm dressing
Neurologic Exam:
MS: Awake and alert. Oriented to person, place, "[**Month (only) 956**]" and
did not know year. DOW backward intact. Naming and repetition
intact. Mouths words given trach/vent so unable to assess voice.
CN: PERRL, VFF to finger motion. EOMs intact, with mild
right-beating nystagmus on rightward gaze. Intact to LT, cold.
Face symmetric and strength full. Decreased hearing to finger
rub bilaterally. Tongue and palate midline. Trapezius full
strength. ~0-1 bilateral SCM, neck extension and flexion.
Motor: Tone normal. Mild bilateral tremor of hands with action
or
posture, disappears at rest. No fasciculations noted. No
pronator
drift. Overall strength mild to moderately decreased throughout,
neck flexor/extensor weakness presents. Bilateral IP severely
decreased, and
quads/plantar flexion which were full:
Strength: D T B WE FiF [**Last Name (un) **] FiAb IP Q H AF AE TE
Right 4+ 4 4+ 4+ 4 4+ 4+ ~1 5 4+ 5 4+ 4
Left 4 4 4+ 4+ 4 4+ 4 ~1 5 4+ 5 3 3
Sensation: Intact to LT, cold, PP. Decreased vibration to knees
and decreased proprioception at toes bilaterally.
Reflexes: DTRs 3+ and symmetric throughout, except 1+ at ankles.
Toes down bilaterally. No grasp.
Coordination: Slight dysmetria on FNF, proportional to weakness.
[**Doctor First Name **] slightly decreased rhythm. FFM intact.
Gait: Unable to assess
Pertinent Results:
Lans on D/C [**2144-3-7**]
WBC 23
Hct 30 (stable, baseline 30-33)
Plt 304
BUN/Cr 26/0.2
Na 132
INR 1.6
PTT 81.3
WBC 7.5, Hct 36.1, Plt 355, MCV 88
Hct nadired at 30.5
INR 1.5 upon admission
ESR 63
Glucose-78 UreaN-12 Creat-0.2* Na-135 K-5.3* Cl-99 HCO3-31*
AnGap-10
BLOOD CK(CPK)-17*
Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.1
Initial TSH-5.3*, upon repeat: TSH-3.0
T3-64* (slightly low) Free T4-1.1 (normal)
Anti thyroid antibodies: Anti-Tg-normal/neg, antiTPO-89*
(slightly elevated)
CXR [**2-17**]:
1) Overdistention of tracheostomy tube cuff as communicated to
clinical service caring for the patient.
2) Left lower lobe pneumonia and adjacent small pleural
effusion.
CT torso [**2144-2-18**]:
1) No primary malignancy identified to account for the patient's
condition.
2) Extensive coronary artery calcifications.
3) Small left pleural effusion with associated consolidation of
the left lower lobe. Right basilar atelectasis.
4) Isolated subcarinal lymphadenopathy.
5) Focal hypodensities within the right lobe of the liver are
incompletely characterized, but likely represent cysts.
6) A 4 cm left renal cyst.
7) A 2 cm left adnexal cyst.
8) Prominent perirectal and presacral soft tissue as above. This
is a nonspecific finding which could represent underlying
inflammation or infection.
MRI c-spine: In the upper cervical spine on the axial images,
no evidence of spinal cord compression or intrinsic spinal cord
signal abnormalities are seen. No abnormal enhancement is noted.
MRI brain: Mild-to-moderate small vessel ischemic infarcts
involving the bilateral cerebral hemispheres and brainstem. Mild
mucosal thickening involving the ethmoid and left sphenoid
sinus. Opacification of bilateral mastoid air cells.
EMG: results pending
BAL cytology: negative for malignant cells
CSF: WBC 2, 3. RBC 19, 37. Protein 79, glucose 70. Gram
stain and cx: no growith. Cytology negative for malignant
cells. Opening pressure was 5.
Muscle bx: pending
Transbronchial FNA: nondiagnostic.
VATs biopsy: pending, likely neuroendocrine tumor of unknown
etiology.
Labs from [**Hospital3 2568**]:
LP data:
Date RBC WBC Polys Lymph Monos Gluc Prot Cx AFB
[**2143-11-28**] 47 23 1 21 1 60 88 NG ?
95 11 - 10
[**2143-11-21**] 690 60 - 92 70 114 NG ?
575 45 - 89
[**2143-11-17**] 1168 40 3 93 43 95 NG ?
[**0-0-0**] 35 29 2 84 56 88 NG ?
4910 21 6 15
CSF flow cytom: no b cell lymphoproliferative disease seen
Crypto neg
[**2143-12-10**]: CBC: 4.16/28.6/186, MCV 79
Na 138, K 3.1, Cl 104, bicarb 25, BUN 11, Cr 0.3, gluc 143, cal
7.4, mag 2.3, phos 2.5
[**2143-11-27**]: ESR 52
[**2143-12-4**]: LDH 205
[**2143-11-5**]: Chol 244, TG 64, HDL 46, LDL 186
[**2143-12-3**]: Iron 16, TIBC 239, Ferritin 29
[**2143-11-21**]: ACE 7 (normal [**9-/2106**])
[**2143-11-22**]: CA-125 10 (nl 0-35)
[**2143-11-20**]: FTA-ABS NR, syphilis in CSF NR
[**2143-11-7**]: [**Doctor First Name **] neg
[**2143-10-10**]: ASO neg
[**2143-11-20**]: brucella ab not detected
[**2143-11-19**]: mitochondrial antibody < 1:20
[**2143-11-21**]: SPEPE neg
[**2143-11-21**]: CSF PEP + oligoclonal bands
[**11-6**], [**11-16**]: HSV neg CSF
[**2143-11-13**]: lyme disease neg
[**2143-11-17**]: West Nile Virus IgG<1.3, IgM<0.9
[**2143-11-19**]: RI autoab neg
[**2143-11-20**]: C-anca, p-anca neg
[**2143-11-21**]: myelin associated glycoprotein (MAG-Ab) - results ??
[**2143-11-19**]: anti-[**Doctor Last Name **] + 1:640
[**2143-11-18**]: EEG - diffuse slowing with bifrontal predominance L>R
MRI c/t/l spine with gad: [**2143-11-28**]: degenerative disc disease
with osteophyts c3-4, c5-6, without compression of cord.
CT torso: Apical lung scarring. Atherosclerotic disease of
abdominal aorta with possible mural thrombus, renal and celiac
artery stenosis at origins, prominent uterus and ovarian cyst
Labs from [**Hospital1 **]:
[**2144-2-14**]: C dif negative. INR 1.7
[**2144-2-11**]: Chem7 normal except HCO3 31. Ca 8.5 WBC 9.4 Hct 34.8
Plt 259
CXR [**2144-2-5**]: LLL infiltrate, possible effusion, and R base
atelectasis vs early infiltrate
Brief Hospital Course:
76 yo woman transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**Hospital **] rehab for workup
of inability to wean from ventilator. She developed bulbar,
neck and respiratory muscle weakness at the end of [**2143**], and now
also has arm/leg weakness of unclear etiology. On prednisone
for "immune related disorders." Initial workup at [**Hospital3 **]
revealed anti-[**Doctor Last Name **] antibodies, but no cancer found. Here for
further workup.
For the weakness, ddx includes: myopathy (steroid induced?), NMJ
dysfunction, polyradiculopathy, central process. Less likely
cortical or brainstem, however does have cranial nerve
involvement (SCM is weak, has nystagmus on right gaze, bilateral
facial weakness). An official neuromuscular consult was
obtained (attending [**Location (un) **] [**Doctor Last Name 557**], fellow [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) and
EMG/NCS performed. Neuromuscular junction dysfunction was ruled
OUT based on EMG/NCS findings. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 557**] suggested further
workup:
a. MRI brain and spine to r/o central process-> MRI of the brain
and cervical cord was obtained with gad and results were
unrevealing. No masses or lesions to explain her symptoms.
Only perivascular white matter changes.
b. LP for cytology done on [**2144-2-27**] -> negative for malignant
cells
c. Muscle bx of right deltoid: coumadin was stopped and heparin
started when INR<2.0 in preparation for procedures. Done on
[**2144-2-25**]. Results pending. Prelim results show that there is no
inflammation, awaiting special stains per Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4223**]
(pathologist).
d. Wean prednisone: Patient came in on prednisone for unclear
reasons. Prednisone was slowly weaned from 20mg daily to off
over the course of 2 weeks. Last day of steroids: [**2144-3-3**]. For
the possibility of a myopathy, CK was checked and was normal at
17. ESR was 62.
For the Anti-[**Doctor Last Name **] Antibody positivity, a cancer workup was
initiated. A CT torso showed a 1.4 cm subcarinal node ->
interventional pulm did a transbronchial bx on [**2144-2-24**],
unfortunately the results were nondiagnostic. CT surgery
consulted and recommended VATS, thus she underwent this surgery
on [**2144-2-26**] and was found to have a Neuroendocrine tumor of
unknown etiology. Final pathology showed a poorly differentiated
carcinoma with neuroendocrine features. Oncology was consulted.
The onc team (attending Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] discussed findings with the
family and all are in agreement to start chemotherapy (likely
carboplatin and taxol, one cycle q 3weeks, to complete [**4-29**]
cycles). She was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for chemotherapy and
vent management. She was premedicated with decadron, ativan,
anzemet, and benadryl prior to chemo. She then received dosages
of Taxol and carbaplatin. She tolerated the chemo well and had
minimal side effects. She was started on neupogen for [**Hospital Unit Name 500**]
marrow support. After chemo her counts remained stable but will
need to be monitored on a weekly basis at rehab and the reults
should be sent to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2036**]. Her next chemotherapy will be done
in three weeks and can be set up through Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2036**]. Her white
count increased in 23 on the day of admission secondary to
neupogen which had been started 2 days prior.
Gyn: CT torso also showed 2cm adenexal cyst. Gynecology was
consulted, however patient adamantly refused vaginal ultrasound
and gynecologic exam. [**Last Name (un) 58712**] exam was normal. She was also
[**First Name9 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) **] metronidazole vaginal gel. Noted to have some
vaginal bleeding which will need to be worked up as an
outpatient, if patient desires.
Patient underwent a bronchoscopy as her trach needed changing
(per admission CXR), and no bronchial masses were seen. BAL
cytology was negative for malignancy.
The CT torso also revealed a LLL infiltrate, likely her
resolving pneumonia diagnosed at [**Hospital1 **] s/p antibiotics
course. The SICU team placed her on levoquin 750mg qD on [**2-19**]
thru [**2144-2-24**] for unclear reasons. She remained afebrile with
normal white count and thus levoflox was discontinued. She
continued on the ventilator. She was able to be weaned from A/C
to CPAP+PS.
For the possibility of a myopathy, TSH was checked. It was
initially elevated but repeat was normal. Free T4 normal, T3
slightly low, tyroid antibody anti TPO was mildly positive at
89, possibly due to sick euthyroid, or x-reaction with anti-[**Doctor Last Name **]??
Iron deficiency anemia: stools guaiac negative. Continued on
iron replacement. Also check B12 wuhich was normal.
HTN: She was continued on lisinopril and amlodipine. She has a
questionable history of bilateral renal artery stenosis. Her
creatinie remained stable throughout the hospital admission.
She had some elevated BP's into the 190's so her lisinopril was
titrated up. However msut closely monitor her BP has she gets
extremely orthostaitsc with massive swings in her BP when going
from supine to uprighgt position. This is felt ot be secondary
to autonomic dysfunction due to the paraneoplastic syndrome.
Goal is to keep BP's around 140-160. Must closely watch patient
during PT and transitions in position for hypotensive events.
DVT in [**2143-11-25**]: admission INR was subtheraputic, but then
became theraputic with several higher doses of coumadin.
Coumadin was stopped and heparin gtt started when INR<2.0 for
procedures (muscle Bx, transbronchial bx, VATs, LP). Coumadin
restarted on [**2144-2-28**], heparin gtt to be continued until INR is
between [**2-27**]. Her coumadin was started at 7.5mg, this was then
decreased out of concerns of being to high of a dose, but INR
did not bump sufficiently thus had to increase coumadin to 10mg
qhs. When she reaches goal INR [**2-27**] can then stop the heparin.
Depression: prozac 20mg daily was continued. Psychiatry was
consulted given her blunted affect and refusal of services.
Psychiatry recommended keeping prozac at current dose, and to
allow her to use the pessimer valve to speak while on the vent.
She was unable to tolerate this valve as she became tachypnic,
very uncomfortable.
FEN: Tube Feeds, vitamins, H2Blocker
PPx: coumadin/heparin gtt, H2B, pneumoboots, proper wound care
for pressure ulcers (right heel and coccyx), PT/OT
FULL CODE
Dispo: back to rehab after patient completes chemotherapy and
post-chemo symptoms have been monitored for several days.
Medications on Admission:
Coumadin 3.5 QHS, nystatin swish and swab qid x8 days,
prednisone
20, liinopril 10, amlodipine 10, vitamin C 500 [**Hospital1 **], B12 1000 mcg
qmonth (next due [**3-2**]), colace 100 [**Hospital1 **], FeSO4 300, prozac 40,
MVI,
zantac 150 [**Hospital1 **], senna 10ml hs, bacitracin to G tube site
Discharge Medications:
1. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Bacitracin Zinc 500 unit/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
DAILY (Daily).
3. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: Ten (10) mL PO BID
(2 times a day).
4. Fluoxetine HCl 20 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Five (5) mL PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid Sig: Five (5) ML PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Ten (10) ML PO HS (at bedtime).
7. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Elixir Sig: [**11-12**] mL PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
8. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Five (5) mL PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 0-12 units
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): Please check QAC/HS FSBG and give
insulin per sliding scale.
10. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)
Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24
hours).
11. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. Amlodipine Besylate 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. Filgrastim 300 mcg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) mL Injection
Q24H (every 24 hours).
14. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: 0.5-1 Tablet,
Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for bloating/gas.
15. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3
times a day) as needed for constipation.
16. Prochlorperazine Edisylate 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: [**1-26**] mL
Injection Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for nausea.
17. Heparin Sod (Porcine) in D5W 100 unit/mL Parenteral Solution
Sig: Seven Hundred (700) units/hour Intravenous ASDIR (AS
DIRECTED): Please titrate to goal PTT of 60-80. Can stop when
INR between [**2-27**] .
18. Metronidazole 0.75 % Gel Sig: One (1) Appl Vaginal HS (at
bedtime).
19. Warfarin Sodium 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
20. Morphine Sulfate 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) mL Injection
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed.
21. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two
(2) ML Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed.
22. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) for 5 days.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Paraneoplastic syndrome
Lung Cancer
HTN
Respiratory Failure
Neuromuscular Disorder
DVT
Hyperlipidemia
Depression
Iron Deficiency Anemia
Discharge Condition:
Pt is stable on ventilatory support with trach in place. She is
afebrile, with no signs of active infection.
Discharge Instructions:
Patient will need to follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2036**], please see
contact info below.
She will need chemotherapy in the 3 weeks per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2036**]
recommendations.
Her heparin can be stopped once her INR is between [**2-27**].
She will need qweekly CBC counts and Chem 10, results should be
sent to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2036**].
Followup Instructions:
Patient will need to follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2036**].
He can be reached at the following locations/numbers:
Division of Hematology/Oncology
[**Location (un) 830**]
[**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13341**]
Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13345**]
[**Hospital6 2561**]
[**Hospital3 58713**], [**Last Name (un) 5433**] 3
[**Hospital1 8**], [**Numeric Identifier 53049**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 58714**]
Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 58715**]
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2437**] MD [**MD Number(1) 2438**]
|
[
"253.6",
"453.8",
"334.9",
"197.0",
"V58.61",
"197.8",
"V55.0",
"518.83",
"199.1",
"197.2"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"34.24",
"96.05",
"96.6",
"33.24",
"99.25",
"04.81",
"40.11",
"33.21",
"83.21",
"33.28",
"96.72"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
21111, 21189
|
11987, 18627
|
372, 462
|
21369, 21480
|
7803, 11964
|
21940, 22611
|
5781, 5898
|
18977, 21088
|
21210, 21348
|
18653, 18954
|
21504, 21917
|
5939, 6389
|
275, 334
|
490, 4999
|
6406, 7784
|
5021, 5508
|
5524, 5765
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
72,103
| 119,706
|
40124
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2187-1-13**] Discharge Date: [**2187-1-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2153-10-2**] Sex: F
Service: OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**Attending Info 65513**]
Chief Complaint:
abdominal pain and fever
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
-CT guided drainage of tuboovarian abscess
-repair of right carotid artery and right internal jugular vein
-exploratory laparotomy, lysis of adhesions, bilateral
salpingo-oophorectomy, repair of cecal enterotomy, rigid
proctoscopy, dilation and currettage
History of Present Illness:
33 year old G0 with history of endometriosis who originally
presented to [**Hospital1 **] [**2187-1-9**] with a two day history of left
lower back pain, LLQ pain, fevers and vomiting. An ultrasound
showed bilateral endometriomas and she was started on
Amp/Gent/Clinda. WBC count on admission 15.4 and Tmax was 103.2
on [**2187-1-11**]. On HD#5 she was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further
management. Upon transfer she continued to have sharp/crampy
left back pain and LLQ pain, nausea and fevers. Review of
imaging was felt consistent with either an infected cyst vs
tubo-ovarian abscess in her pelvis.
Past Medical History:
PSH: LSC right ovarian cystectomy (endometrioma)
GynHx: G0, regular menses, +h/o abnormal Pap s/p LEEP 10 years
ago. Denies h/o STI's. +severe endometriosis. +infertility
Social History:
Married. No tob/EtOH/drugs. Originally from [**Country 4194**], came to US
with husband for work.
Family History:
Mother deceased of uterine CA
Denies any other family members with breast, ovarian, uterine
cancers.
Physical Exam:
Admission exam:
VS on admission: T 100.9 BP 103/69 HR 98 RR 18 sat 98%RA
A&O, NARD, lying comfortably on bed
Lungs CTAB
Heart RRR
Abd soft, mildly distended, TTP LLQ>RLQ, no rebound, +BS
SSE normal mucosa, moderate discharge from os, no bleeding,
GC/CT
collected
BME no CMT, uterus AV, normal sized, no fundal tenderness,
bilateral adnexal fullness and TTP with vol guarding of adnexae,
L>R
Discharge exam:
afebrile, VSS
NAD, A/O x 3
RRR
CTAB
abdomen soft, ND, appropriately tender, incision closed using
already in place prolene and staples, no erythema/induration
ext NT, ND
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
[**2187-1-13**] 03:47PM BLOOD WBC-11.2* RBC-3.59* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.6*
MCV-80* MCH-26.5* MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-273
[**2187-1-13**] 03:47PM BLOOD Neuts-79.9* Lymphs-12.7* Monos-6.2
Eos-1.0 Baso-0.2
[**2187-1-13**] 03:47PM BLOOD PT-14.9* PTT-35.2* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2187-1-13**] 03:47PM BLOOD Glucose-101* UreaN-4* Creat-0.7 Na-139
K-3.8 Cl-101 HCO3-31 AnGap-11
[**2187-1-13**] 03:47PM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-4.2 Mg-2.1
.
Other labs:
[**2187-1-15**] 07:15AM BLOOD HCG-<5
[**2187-1-15**] 10:37AM BLOOD CRP-296.8*
[**2187-1-13**] 08:34PM BLOOD ESR-95*
[**2187-1-13**] 03:47PM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-22.
.
Microbiology:
GC/CT negative
UCx [**1-13**], [**1-15**] negative
BCx [**1-13**], [**1-15**] negative
Abscess cx:
_________________________________________________________
ESCHERICHIA COLI
|
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R
CEFAZOLIN------------- 16 I
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R
CT ABDOMEN/PELVIS W/CONTRAST [**2187-1-13**]:
1. Bilateral adnexal cystic masses. Given prior stated history,
right
solitary adnexal mass appears most consistent with endometrioma.
2. The more complex left-sided mass is indeterminate in origin.
This may
represent tubo-ovarian abscess though the absence of surrounding
inflammatory change is unusual but might be due to the recent
antibiotic treatment. Differential also includes complex
endometriotic cysts.
3. The abnormal appearance of the left fallopian tube is
difficult to
interpret, given the known prior history of left hydrosalpinx.
.
CT GUIDANCE DRAINAGE [**2187-1-14**]:
Status post CT-guided drainage/aspiration of left ovarian
complex fluid
collection, with aspiration of approximately 20 cc of purulent
material,
concerning for tubo-ovarian abscess. Drainage catheter was
removed, as it
appeared to have become clotted, and would not flush.
.
CHEST PORT. LINE PLACEMENT [**2187-1-15**]:
No previous images. Right IJ catheter extends to the upper
portion of the SVC. No evidence of pneumothorax. There is
prominence of somewhat indistinct pulmonary vessels, suggesting
overhydration related to the large amount of fluid given to this
patient with sepsis.
.
ABDOMEN (SUPINE ONLY) IN O.R. [**2187-1-15**]:
Two views of the abdomen were obtained. The distal aspect of a
nasogastric tube is seen extending into the expected location of
the stomach. The patient's known JP drain is seen extending into
the left pelvis, crossing midline into the right lower quadrant.
The very distal tip of a central venous catheter is seen
projecting over the mid SVC, not optimally evaluated. No
additional radiopaque foreign body is seen.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] was transferred from an OSH to [**Hospital1 18**] secondary to
concern for tubo-ovarian abscess. Once transferred she was
started on ampicillin, gentamicin, and clindamycin. Her imaging
was reviewed and thought consistent with infected endometrioma
or tubo-ovarian abscess. She subsequently had CT guided
percutaneous drainage of 20 cc purulent fluid on her left side.
Despite IR drainage and triple antibiotic therapy she continued
to be febrile. Blood and cultures continued to be negative. On
hospital day 3 she became hypotensive and tachycardic consistent
with sepsis. She was aggressively fluid resuscitated and
transferred to the medical ICU. A central line was placed. The
decision was then made to proceed to the OR for exlap given
failed medical management.
In the operating room, her central line was found to be in the
carotid artery. Vascular surgery was called and prior to
proceeding with the exploratory laparotomy, her IJ and carotid
artery were repaired. On entry into the abdomen there was no
frank pus. She was found to have enlarged multicystic ovaries
with endometriomas and purulent cavities bilaterally which were
densely adherent to uterus and bowel. A bilateral
salpingo-oophorectomy was performed and the pelvis was
irrigated. She also had repair of a cecal enterotomy. The
fascia was closed however the skin was left open. During the
case she received 3 units of PRBC's as well as 2.5L crystalloid.
Her blood pressure and tachycardia improved significantly.
Postoperatively, Ms. [**Known lastname **] recovery was uncomplicated. She
was monitored in the ICU postop briefly before being transferred
to the floor. Given likely gram negative sepsis,her antibiotics
were switched to vanc/meropenem. She remained afebrile and
eventually her regimen was tailored to ctx/flagyl based on the
culture results. She was discharged with a 10 day course of PO
cipro/flagyl.
Ms. [**Known lastname **] NG tube was removed on POD 1 and her diet was
advanced slowly. By discharge on POD 5, she was tolerating a
regular diet, pain was controlled with PO medications, she was
voiding spontaneously, and ambulating. Her wound was closed
prior to discharge. Discussed briefly need for hormone
replacement therapy given bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy.
Medications on Admission:
Tylenol PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
2. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. ibuprofen 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Cipro 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 5
days.
Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Flagyl 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 5
days.
Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Zofran 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours
as needed for nausea.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
-tubo-ovarian abscess
-sepsis
-vascular injury in the neck
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Call your doctor for:
* fever > 100.4
* severe abdominal pain
* difficulty urinating
* vaginal bleeding requiring >1 pad/hr
* abnormal vaginal discharge
* redness or drainage from incision
* nausea/vomiting where you are unable to keep down fluids/food
or your medication
General instructions:
* Take your medications as prescribed.
* Do not drive while taking narcotics.
* No strenuous activity, nothing in the vagina (no tampons, no
douching, no sex), no heavy lifting of objects >10lbs for 6
weeks. *You may eat a regular diet.
Incision care:
* You may shower and allow soapy water to run over incision; no
scrubbing of incision. No bath tubs for 6 weeks.
* If you have steri-strips, leave them on. They will fall off on
their own or be removed during your followup visit.
* Your stitches and staples will be removed at your follow-up
visit.
Followup Instructions:
-please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 86653**] office on Monday [**1-22**] to arrange for
follow-up ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 5777**])
-you will need a visit approximately 10 days from today ([**1-30**])
for removal of your sutures and staples
[**Name6 (MD) 35354**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 65515**]
Completed by:[**2187-1-23**]
|
[
"038.42",
"584.9",
"614.3",
"276.2",
"998.2",
"628.9",
"617.3",
"614.0",
"995.92",
"789.59",
"E870.8",
"617.5"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"65.61",
"65.89",
"69.09",
"39.31",
"39.32",
"46.75",
"65.91"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8295, 8301
|
5204, 7515
|
341, 599
|
8404, 8404
|
2290, 2290
|
9428, 9788
|
1573, 1676
|
7577, 8272
|
8322, 8383
|
7541, 7554
|
8555, 9088
|
9103, 9405
|
1691, 1710
|
2099, 2271
|
277, 303
|
627, 1242
|
2307, 2727
|
1724, 2083
|
8419, 8531
|
1264, 1442
|
1458, 1557
|
2740, 5181
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,431
| 197,175
|
18118
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2159-5-1**] Discharge Date: [**2159-5-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2092-8-30**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Motrin Ib Sinus
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 905**]
Chief Complaint:
revision of L3-L5 spinal fusion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
laminectomy of L2 with L3-L5 fusion and hardware removal with
iliac crest autograft
History of Present Illness:
66 y/o man with history of HTN, prior history of alcohol abuse,
on chronic narcotics for back pain, CAD s/p MI and stenting,
admitted to the hospital for laminectomy of L2, fusion of L3-L5,
removal of previous instrumentation and iliac crest autograft.
His surgery was performed on [**2159-5-1**]. His postoperative course
has been complicated by the development of "twitching" overnight
as well as difficult to manage pain, fevers, tachycardia, and
low urine output. The twitching started around 2400 in his face
and limbs, and has progressively gotten worse. At first, there
was concern for alcohol withdrawl although the patient denies
drinking for over a year, and the patient was given valium on a
CIWA scale. the patient denies ever having had a seizure
although the interview is limited by his waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**]
mental status. Over the course of the last 24 hours, the patient
had an epidural placed (during surgery) for pain control, which
was removed this morning around 7am (it was capped at 10pm
yesterday). He was then on dilaudid PCA for pain control.
.
His surgeries have been complicated by altered mental status in
the past in '[**56**] which was attributed to infection of unknown
etiology, possibly meningitis, although no cultures were
positive. He was treated at that time with 14 days of ceftaz and
vancomycin. In '[**57**] he developed postoperative delerium which was
treated with Haldol and at that time was seen by psychiatry. His
low urine output responded well to fluid boluses overnight,
however, his postoperative creatinine was elevated. CXR showed
early right lower lobe infiltrate.
.
The morning of transfer to floor, received total 20mg valium,
2mg ativan IV, and 10 of haldol for agitation, as well as a
total of 7mg dilaudid in 1mg increments for pain.
Past Medical History:
HTN
Hyperlipidemia
CAD s/p MI, s/p stents placed [**1-5**] and [**4-6**]
GERD
Chronic LBP
LLE radiculopathy
Cervical spondylosis C4-C7 fusion surgery [**11-3**]
Lumbar laminectomy L3-L5 on [**2157-1-25**] (anterior fusion)
COPD
Social History:
[**11-2**] ppd smoker X 40years
1 and [**1-2**] quart vodka/day according to patient, but family
reports they are not aware of any current alcohol use
Family History:
+CAD hx, mother with MI in 80's
+ hx rheumatic heart disease
NO CVA, DM, HTN hx
Physical Exam:
Vitals: Tm 101.3/Tc 98.9; BP 118/60; RR 20; 98%RA
General: lying in bed, grumbling, says, "You mispronounced my
name, so I'm not gonna talk to you"
HEENT: NC/AT, moist mucous membranes
Neck: supple, no carotid bruit
Pulmonary: CTA b/l
Cardiac: regular rate and rhythm, with no m/r/g
Carotids: no bruits
Abdomen: soft, nontender, non distended, normal bowel sounds
Extremities: no c/c/e.
Neurological Exam:
Mental status: Refusing to cooperate with exam but also seems
inattentive.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: PERRL, 4-->2mm with light.
III, IV, VI: EOMI. no nystagmus.
V, VII: facial sensation could not be tested, patient not
responding to questions, facial strength
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: SCM [**5-5**]
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk. Normal tone. No pronator drift. Full
strength throughout.
Reflexes: Bic Br Pa
Right 2 2 2
Left 2 2 2
Toes downgoing bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
[**2159-5-2**] 05:54AM BLOOD WBC-17.2*# RBC-3.47* Hgb-11.1*# Hct-34.1*
MCV-98 MCH-31.9 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-291
[**2159-5-2**] 05:54AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-14 Creat-1.3* Na-136
K-5.1 Cl-101 HCO3-30 AnGap-10
[**2159-5-2**] 03:43PM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-33 AlkPhos-43 TotBili-0.4
[**2159-5-3**] 01:24AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01
Head CT: There is no intracranial hemorrhage. There is a focal
area of low attenuation within the periventricular white matter
in the anterior limb of the left internal capsule. This could be
due to a small lacunar infarct. There are periventricular white
matter hypodensities consistent with chronic microvascular
ischemic change. There is no midline shift, mass effect, or
hydrocephalus. There is atherosclerotic disease. There is mild
mucosal thickening within the left maxillary sinus.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage or mass
effect.
AP CXR [**5-2**]: Cardiac size is normal, costophrenic angles are
sharp. There is no re-distribution. There is a mild increase in
lung markings in the right lower lobe extending to the diaphragm
and an early infiltrate in this area is probably present. Some
chronic interstitial changes to the right upper lobe are again
seen. These have been present on prior chest x-rays dating back
to [**2156**].
IMPRESSION: Probable early right lower lobe infiltrates.
AP CXR [**5-3**]: Upright frontal AP radiograph, comparison [**2159-5-2**],
demonstrates unchanged interstitial opacities throughout the
right lung. The apparent airspace consolidation in the lower
lung is no longer present and may have represented confluence of
vascular shadows. Heart, mediastinum and pleural surfaces are
unremarkable. The right CP angle is not included on this study.
IMPRESSION: Interstitial opacity throughout right lung, chronic.
Brief Hospital Course:
66 y/o man with HTN, prior history of alcohol abuse, on chronic
narcotics for back pain, CAD s/p MI and stenting, admitted to
the hospital for spinal surgery, course complicated by fever,
tachycardia, delirium, also hospital acquired pneumonia and
acute renal failure.
.
# delirium: disoriented after surgery and 48hrs after admission
accompanied by tachycardia in a formerly heavy drinker, high
suspicion for alcohol withdrawal, although family adamantly deny
recent alcohol use. Also considered infection (ie, pneumonia or
less likely meningitis) or metabolic derangement but
electrolytes wnl. EKG and enzymes x1 were negative to rule out
atypical presentation of ischemic disease. Received thiamine and
folate IV x3 days and CIWA scale ativan; awoke with clear
sensorium and oriented to person, place, and time four days post
op.
.
# pneumonia: RLL infiltrate seen on CXR [**5-2**], less obvious on
repeat CXR, along with fevers; treated initially with broad
spectrum antibiotics for hospital-acquired organisms. Culture
grew Proteus as well as two other morphologies of GNR; narrowed
coverage to levofloxacin and flagyl, will complete 10 day course
on [**5-15**]. Afebrile with O2 Sats 93-95% on room air at discharge.
.
# acute renal failure: unclear etiology; urine micro unrevealing
per nephrology consult and urine lytes suggested but were not
classic for pre-renal azotemia and Cr did not respond to 1L
fluid challenge. Avoid nephrotoxins, ie furosemide, lisinopril,
gabapentin for now and monitor. Creatinine was down to 1.8 from
peak of 2.2 on the day of discharge; will need outpatient
creatinine check and can likely restart ACE, diuretic if
Creatinine continued to return to baseline.
.
# s/p laminectomy of L2 with L3-L5 fusion and hardware removal
with iliac crest autograft on [**5-1**]: Per Dr[**Name (NI) 12040**] team, pt may
ambulate with brace; no brace required while in bed.
Breakthrough pain controlled with oxycodone once patient was
able to take po, continued home oxycontin; stopped gabapentin
because of renal failure.
.
# HTN: continued metoprolol, nitrates
.
# CAD: post-op cardiac enzymes were negative and patient had no
symptoms of CAD. patient had completed >1 year of plavix for
stents the week prior to surgery. Restarted ASA at discharge.
Continued beta blocker. ACE held due to renal failure.
.
# Iron deficiency anemia, compounded by perioperative blood loss
anemia: Iron studies showed iron 19, so started iron sulfate
325mg daily. Should have screening colonoscopy as outpatient.
.
# antibiotic associated diarrhea: C diff toxin negative x3.
Imodium prn for symptom control until completes course of
antibioics.
Medications on Admission:
Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg PO DAILY
Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY
Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H
Lorazepam 1 mg IV Q4-6H:PRN for CIWA scale > 10.
Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY
Metoprolol XL (Toprol XL) 100 mg PO DAILY
Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN
Mirtazapine 7.5 mg PO HS
Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL PRN
Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 20 mg PO Q8H
Diazepam 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN spasms
Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 20 mg PO ONCE
Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
Thiamine 100mg IV Daily
Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN
Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY
Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID
Gabapentin 400 mg PO TID
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain.
2. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
3. Gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
4. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
6. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
8. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours) for 5 days: completes 10 day course on [**5-15**].
9. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day) for 5 days: completes 10 day course on [**5-15**].
10. Oxycodone 20 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
11. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4
to 6 hours) as needed for pain: for breakthrough pain.
12. Loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QID (4 times
a day) as needed for loose stools: while taking antibiotics.
13. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
14. Aspirin EC 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
15. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Chronic LBP s/p lumbar laminectomy L3-L5 on [**2157-1-25**] (anterior
fusion), now s/p laminectomy of L2 with L3-L5 fusion and
hardware removal with iliac crest autograft
2. HTN
3. Hyperlipidemia
4. CAD s/p MI, s/p stents placed [**1-5**] and [**4-6**]
5. GERD
6. LLE radiculopathy
7. Cervical spondylosis C4-C7 fusion surgery [**11-3**]
8. COPD
9. Acute renal failure, peak Cr 2.2
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
You had spine surgery with removal of the previous spine
fixation hardware. You should wear the back brace while you are
walking until you see Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 363**] in follow-up; you do not need to
wear it while sitting or lying in bed.
We held the medications lasix and lisinopril because your
kidneys were not working well. When you see your doctor at
follow-up, you should have your kidney function (BUN/Cr) checked
and restart these medicines if the kidneys have improved.
Followup Instructions:
Call Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1356**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] for a follow-up appointment when you get
home. The office number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 40833**]. Needs Cr check and
consider restarting lisinopril and furosemide if Cr returned to
baseline. Also needs outpatient colonoscopy for iron deficiency
anemia.
Also call Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 363**] for a post-op visit when you get home.
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 11061**].
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1013**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 127**]
Date/Time:[**2159-9-6**] 11:20
[**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 910**]
|
[
"285.1",
"584.9",
"272.4",
"530.81",
"787.91",
"997.3",
"V45.82",
"996.49",
"401.9",
"412",
"482.83",
"E878.8",
"414.01",
"496",
"292.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"77.79",
"81.38",
"81.62"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10399, 10496
|
5538, 8194
|
306, 392
|
10925, 10932
|
3710, 4044
|
11468, 12205
|
2667, 2748
|
8817, 10376
|
10517, 10904
|
8220, 8794
|
10956, 11445
|
2763, 3150
|
3169, 3169
|
235, 268
|
420, 2230
|
3260, 3691
|
4053, 5515
|
3184, 3244
|
2252, 2482
|
2498, 2651
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,064
| 172,794
|
9236
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2186-5-30**] Discharge Date: [**2186-6-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2141-3-9**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**]
Chief Complaint:
cough, shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
bronchoscopy
History of Present Illness:
HPI: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 45 y/o woman with a history of HIV/AIDS
(last CD4 of 22, VL [**2181**], 2 weeks ago) who presents with dyspnea
on exertion, productive cough, fevers, and malaise x several
months, worsening over the past few weeks. She states that she
has been in an out of hospitals for this upper respiratory
infection at which point she was ruled out for TB and treated
for pneumonia. She states that she presented to the ED at the
urging of her PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3183**]). The patient
also complains of some pleuritic chest tightness, whole body
myalgias. No HA, change in vision or hearing, dysphagia,
abdominal pain, diarrhea, melena, hematochezia, dysuria,
hematuria. She states that she takes her Bactrim faithfully but
her PDP doubts this. She stopped taking HAART two months
secondary to severe nausea.
In the ED, the patient had a CXR with demonstrated multifocal
PNA. Given ceftriaxone, azithromycin, and bactrim. No ABG
obtained.
Pt was resuscitated with 5L of fluids and her blood pressure
responded.
Past Medical History:
1. HIV/AIDS (CD4 22, VL 2K several weeks ago)
Denies opportunistic infections; Neg PPD (6 weeks ago)
2. hx of Hep C positivity, HCV-RNA neg in [**10/2181**]
3. ? ITP
Social History:
Lives woth mother in [**Name (NI) 1474**] with significant family support.
30-pack-year history. No EtOH. +IVDU, last 20 years ago. No
blood transfusions, no tattoos.
Family History:
DM maternal side
Physical Exam:
PE: VS: 101.1, HR 120, BP 100/60 R 24 %Sat 88% on RA, 94% ON 3L
Gen: Cachetic, NAD, speaking without dyspnea
HEENT: oral thrush, dry MM, PERRL
Chest: bilateral rales, egophony at bases, R>L, air movement
throughout
Cor: RRR, no g/m/r
Abd: flat, +BS, soft, NTND, no hepatomegaly
Ext: no rashes, no edema, 2+ DP
Neuro: CN 2-12 intact, strength 5/5
Pertinent Results:
[**2186-5-30**] 01:35PM WBC-27.0*# RBC-3.30* HGB-9.2*# HCT-28.6*#
MCV-87# MCH-28.0# MCHC-32.3 RDW-16.8*
[**2186-5-30**] 01:35PM NEUTS-95.6* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-3.0* MONOS-1.3*
EOS-0 BASOS-0.1
[**2186-5-30**] 01:35PM PLT COUNT-281#
[**2186-5-30**] 01:35PM GLUCOSE-95 UREA N-22* CREAT-0.4 SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-17
[**2186-5-30**] 01:35PM CALCIUM-9.1 PHOSPHATE-4.0 MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2186-5-30**] 01:35PM IRON-9*
[**2186-5-30**] 01:35PM calTIBC-172* VIT B12-[**2140**]* FOLATE-7.9
FERRITIN-720* TRF-132*
[**2186-5-30**] 01:35PM TSH-0.69
[**2186-5-30**] 01:35PM HCG-<5
[**2186-5-30**] 01:46PM LACTATE-1.5
[**2186-5-30**] 07:31PM TYPE-ART TEMP-37.2 RATES-/26 PO2-61* PCO2-33*
PH-7.38 TOTAL CO2-20* BASE XS--4 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA
VENT-SPONTANEOU
.
CXR: Multifocal patchy opacities as described above. This is
concerning for PCP or multifocal pneumonia.
.
CT CHEST:
1) Numerous ill-defined patchy nodular opacities in bilateral
lungs, associated with underlying mild bronchiectasis and
emphysema, and somewhat consolidative opacity at the right lung
base. These findings are most likely representing infectious
process in this patient with AIDS, including PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 1074**] or other
viral infection, or fungus including aspergillosis, or bacterial
infection. Differential diagnosis include Lymphoma or Kaposi's
sarcoma. Please correlate clinically.
2) Bilateral pleural effusion associated with atelectasis.
3) Diffuse anasarca.
4) Small ascites and edematous appearance of peritoneal cavity.
.
ECHO:
The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall
thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal
(LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion
are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally
normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation.
The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Mild (1+)
mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery
systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P 45 y/o woman with history of AIDS (CD4 of 3) who presents
with fevers and SOB
.
1. PNA: Pt was initially admitted to the ICU for close
observation but then called out to the medical floor after
stabilzing on 4L of oxygen. She was started on ceftriaxone and
azithromycin empirically to cover community acquired pneumonia.
Also, given her CD4 count and her PaO2 of <70, she was started
on prednisone and PCP treatment doses of Bactrim. She was ruled
out for TB with three negative [**Name10 (NameIs) 11381**] sputums. Pulmonary and ID
were consulted. A CT scan of the chest showed numerous
ill-defined patchy nodular opacities in bilateral lungs along
with a consolidation at the right lung base. A large pleural
effusion on the left was tapped and found to be exudative but
with a pH of 7.5. A bronchoscopy found copius amounts of
purulent sputum which was sent for PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 11381**] and culture. PCP
was negative and prednisone was stopped and Bactrim was changed
to the ppx dose. No fungus or nocardia was isolated from BAL.
Urine legionella was negative. Histoplasma, coccidioides and
cryptococcal antigen were all negative. The BAL culture grew
out pseudomonas sensitive to ciprofloxacin so her ceftriaxone
and azithro were stopped and she was started on a 3 week course
of cipro.
.
2. HIV: Per pt and her PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] has not been taking HAART due to
severe side effects. A CD4 count was checked and found to be 3
with a viral load of 47,800. ID was consulted. Once PCP was
ruled out, pt was started on ppx Bactrim and Azithromycin doses.
Pt was not started on HAART therapy due to her acute illness.
She will follow-up in [**Hospital3 6616**].
.
3. Oral Thrush/candidiasis: Pt was given nystatin swish and
swallow along with fluconazole for her severe thrush. If she is
still having pain on swallowing after a 7-day course of
fluconazole, she should have an EGD for further evaluation.
.
4. Oral ulcers: Pt developed ulcers on her tongue and lips
suspicious for herpers. A swab was positive for herpes but a
DFA could not be done due to insufficient cells. She was given
a 7-day course of famcyclovir.
.
5. + [**Hospital3 1074**]: Pt was found to have a [**Hospital3 1074**] VL of 13,200 copies/ml.
Ophthalmology was consulted and ruled out [**Hospital3 1074**] retinitis. ID did
not recommend treating her + [**Hospital3 1074**] VL.
.
6. Anemia: Pt's hct dropped to 21 during her acute illness and
she was transfused one unit of PRBCs. Iron studies showed a
very low iron with a low TIBC and high ferritin thought to be
secondary to anemia of chronic disease. After her transfusion
of one unit, she remained at 27-30. A parvovirus was checked
and she was found to have +IgG, negative IgM. She likely has
severe bone marrow suppression from her acute illness and her
HIV.
.
7. Bilateral Hip Pain: Pt has chronic hip pain. She was
continued on her vicodin and switched over to oxycontin with
oxycodone for breakthrough.
.
8. Hyponatremia: Pt was noted to have a low Na during her
hospital stay. Urina studies were checked and she was found to
have SIADH, likely from her pulmonary process. Na remained
stable without treatment.
.
Medications on Admission:
Combivir (not taking)
Viracept (not taking)
Vicodin
Combivent
Bactrim
Darvocet
Discharge Medications:
1. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day).
Disp:*600 ML(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO 3X/WEEK (MO,WE,FR).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Azithromycin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q24H
(every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Oxycodone HCl 20 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12HR Sig: One
(1) Tablet Sustained Release 12HR PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 12HR(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Famciclovir 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day
for 3 days.
Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Ciprofloxacin 5 g/100 mL Suspension, Microcapsule Recon Sig:
Ten (10) MLs PO twice a day for 17 days.
Disp:*500 mL* Refills:*0*
7. Fluconazole 40 mg/mL Suspension for Reconstitution Sig: Five
(5) MLs PO once a day for 5 days.
Disp:*25 mL* Refills:*0*
8. Oxycodone HCl 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed.
Disp:*25 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital1 1474**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
1. Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Multilobar Pneumonia.
2. Herpes Virus Stomatitis.
3. Oral-Esophageal Candidiasis.
4. Cachexia - Malnutrition.
5. Disseminated [**Hospital1 1074**].
6. Parapneumonic Effusion.
7. Hypoproliferative Anemia.
8. SIADH.
9. Odynophagia.
9. HIV-AIDS, non-compliant with HAART
Discharge Condition:
93% on room air.
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all medications as prescribed. You have been given
3 different antibiotics for your pneumonia and your mouth
infections. It is very important to go to all follow-up
appointments.
.
If your throat pain does not improve, you will need an EGD (a
procedure to look at your throat)
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 20302**] MD Where: LM [**Hospital Unit Name 4341**] DISEASE Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2186-6-12**] 9:00 am
.
You have an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**6-16**] (friday) at
2:00pm.
.
Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] [**Hospital1 18**] Opthamology for an eye exam
appointment within one month of discharge.
|
[
"511.9",
"287.3",
"112.0",
"253.6",
"276.5",
"482.1",
"042",
"054.2",
"285.29",
"261",
"078.5",
"070.54"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"33.24",
"34.91"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8843, 8898
|
4384, 7580
|
338, 352
|
9245, 9263
|
2305, 4361
|
9602, 10032
|
1904, 1922
|
7710, 8820
|
8919, 9224
|
7606, 7687
|
9287, 9579
|
1937, 2286
|
272, 300
|
380, 1514
|
1536, 1704
|
1720, 1888
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
51,121
| 183,688
|
25285
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2124-5-14**] Discharge Date: [**2124-6-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2062-3-6**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
amiodarone / lisinopril
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 3290**]
Chief Complaint:
GI bleed
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Endoscopy
Bronchoscopy
Tracheostomy placement
History of Present Illness:
The patient initially presented to [**Hospital1 **] via ambulance
following being found by his wife to have melena and hematemesis
at home. There, he evidently endorsed generalized weakness, but
denied chest/abdominal pain, fever, or dyspnea. Cordis and 18
gauge placed. Initial lactate was 8 and hematocrit 19. The
patient was resuscitated with 6 units of pRBCs, 2 units of FFP,
and calcium gluconate. As volume was added, the patient was kept
on phenylephrine to keep SBP > 85. The patient was
intubated--difficult intubation with grade 3 view. Octreotide
and pantoprazole drips started. Ceftriaxone also started. A FAST
exam showed fluid in the [**Location (un) **] pouch, which may have been
ascites or blood. Patient had atrial fibrillation on EKG.
In the Emergnecy Department here, the patient underwent trauma
scans, which did not reveal acute problems with head or spine.
The patient did have RLL collapse and secretions in the right
lower lobe bronchus on CT chest. CT abdomen showed attenuation
of liver and edema of gallbladder.
.
On arrival to the MICU, the patient was intubated and sedated.
The Liver service performed endoscopy and saw a substantial
ulcer on posterior wall of duodenum, though the ulcer was not
actively bleeding. No varices.
Past Medical History:
Atrial fibrillation
Hypertension
Alcohol abuse,
Hyperlipidemia.
Hemochromatosis, hereditary.
Polio-induced lower extremity weakness.
Frequent falls, last a few weeks ago caused by loss of balance.
Chronic venous stasis felt to be secondary to venous
insufficiency as opposed to cardiac causes.
Social History:
He is a current smoker. He has had a problem with alcohol abuse
in the past. He is currently drinking [**3-17**] drinks a night and
probably more. He is currently smoking a pack-a-day. This is
down from 2 packs-per-day in the past.
Family History:
Father and brother had hemachromatosis. Brother and mother have
diabetes.
Physical Exam:
Admission physical exam:
HEENT: Sclerae icteric, pinpint pupils, dried blood in mouth
Neck: Supple, JVP cannot be appreciated due to habitus
CV: Irregularly irregular rhythm, no murmurs auscultated
Lungs: Clear to auscultation to anterior auscultation, no
wheezes, rales, rhonchi
Abdomen: Distended, dull to percussion, no fluid wave
GU: Foley in place
Ext: Warm, well perfused, [**3-17**]+ pitting edema bilaterally in
lower extremities
Neuro: Intubated, sedated, unable to respond to command.
Skin: Asymmetric mole on lower left abdomen concerning for
melanoma, darkened skin of lower extremities.
Discharge PE:
VS: T98.6, P: 78, BP: 90/60, RR: 20, O2 100% on 40% face mask
GENERAL - chronically ill appearing male in no acute distress,
does not open eyes to name, not tracking or following commands.
HEENT - NC/AT, PERRL
NECK - trach in place, NG tube in place, JVP to 5 cm above
clavicle
HEART - irregular rate, rhythm, nl S1-S2, no MRG
LUNGS - poor inspiratory effort but no rhonchi/ wheezes. no
respiratory distress
ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no
rebound/guarding
EXTREMITIES - 3+ pitting edema over the feet, 1+ pitting edema
over lower legs, with blistering of LE, RLE bandaged [**3-16**] weeping
edema; right wrist- pain with movement, edematous, minimal
swelling of wrist, left wrist- pain with movement
NEURO - eyes closed, does not open to voice, not following
commands, not answering questions; passive movement of all
extremities, grimaces to pain throughout but minimal withdrawal
to pain
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
[**2124-5-14**] 07:50AM WBC-8.5 RBC-4.26* HGB-14.0 HCT-41.9 MCV-98
MCH-32.8* MCHC-33.3 RDW-20.9*
[**2124-5-14**] 07:50AM NEUTS-84.2* LYMPHS-11.5* MONOS-3.6 EOS-0.3
BASOS-0.4
[**2124-5-14**] 07:50AM PT-16.5* PTT-32.1 INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2124-5-14**] 07:50AM PLT COUNT-111*
[**2124-5-14**] 09:13AM PLT COUNT-118*
[**2124-5-14**] 09:13AM PT-14.8* PTT-33.5 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2124-5-14**] 01:19PM HCT-36.4*
[**2124-5-14**] 06:32PM HCT-35.1*
[**2124-5-14**] 06:32PM GLUCOSE-129* UREA N-29* CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-136
POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-13
[**2124-5-14**] 09:13AM GLUCOSE-157* UREA N-30* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-134
POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-20
[**2124-5-14**] 09:13AM CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-5.1*
.
[**2124-5-14**] 09:13AM TSH-2.9
[**2124-5-14**] 01:19PM AFP-3.9
[**2124-5-14**] 07:50AM cTropnT-<0.01
.
[**2124-5-14**] 09:20AM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0
LEUK-TR
[**2124-5-14**] 09:20AM URINE RBC-2 WBC-9* BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE
EPI-3 TRANS EPI-1
[**2124-5-14**] 09:20AM URINE HYALINE-46*
[**2124-5-14**] 09:20AM URINE MUCOUS-RARE
Discharge Labs:
[**2124-6-9**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.06* Hgb-11.1* Hct-35.8*
MCV-117* MCH-36.3* MCHC-31.0 RDW-22.0* Plt Ct-137*
[**2124-6-9**] 06:45AM BLOOD PT-16.2* PTT-39.3* INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2124-6-9**] 02:44PM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-44* Creat-0.9 Na-149*
K-4.3 Cl-106 HCO3-37* AnGap-10
[**2124-6-9**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-46* Creat-1.0 Na-148*
K-4.4 Cl-105 HCO3-35* AnGap-12
[**2124-6-9**] 06:45AM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-50* AlkPhos-101 TotBili-0.5
[**2124-6-9**] 06:45AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.2
[**2124-6-6**] 03:52AM BLOOD calTIBC-137* Ferritn-1073* TRF-105*
[**2124-5-28**] 07:06AM BLOOD VitB12-1619* Folate-GREATER TH
[**2124-5-19**] 06:45AM BLOOD Cortsol-21.5*
[**2124-6-9**] 12:26PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-1 RBC-1* Polys-0
Lymphs-60 Monos-40
[**2124-6-11**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.06* Hgb-11.0* Hct-36.1*
MCV-118* MCH-36.0* MCHC-30.5* RDW-21.5* Plt Ct-128*
[**2124-6-11**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-48* Creat-1.1 Na-150*
K-4.1 Cl-107 HCO3-36* AnGap-11
Endoscopy [**2124-5-11**]:
Duodenum: Excavated Lesions A single cratered non-bleeding 30
mm ulcer was found in the posterior bulb.
Impression: Granularity and nodularity in the fundus compatible
with portal hypertensive gastropathy
Ulcer in the posterior bulb
Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum
[**2124-5-14**] CXR:
IMPRESSION: Endotracheal tube at the level of the clavicles, 9.9
cm above the carina, could be advanced ~ 3-5 cm. Well-positioned
nasogastric tube. Right lower lung opacification may represent
collapse. Small right pleural effusion. Asymmetry in
opacification of bilateral upper lobes, right greater than left,
may reflect patient positioning or possibly layering effusion.
See immediately subsequent CT.
.
[**2124-5-14**] CT head:
IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial pathology. Left frontal lobe
encephalomalacia.
.
[**2124-5-14**] CT torso:
IMPRESSION:
1. Endotracheal tube tip is 6 cm from the carina and needs
further
advancement. Nasogastric tube in the proximal stomach.
2. Secretions within the bronchus intermedius, with
near-complete occlusion of the right lower lobe bronchus and
collapse of the right lower lobe and partial collapse of the
right middle lobe.
3. Small amount of simple abdominal and pelvic ascites.
4. Cirrhotic liver. Heterogeneous attenuation of the liver,
underlying focal liver lesions cannot be excluded. Recommended a
non-emergent liver ultrasound or a contrast-enhanced CT for
further evaluation.
5. Distended gallbladder with small amount of sludge. Mild
gallbladder wall edema is likely due to third spacing.
.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**5-16**]:
IMPRESSION: Motion-limited study, with no acute intracranial
process. If
clinical concern for infarct is high, MRI is more sensitive.
.
MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**5-18**]
FINDINGS: There is no evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage
or mass
effect. In the left frontal lobe, there is an unchanged area of
encephalomalacia, previously described by CT. No diffusion
abnormalities are detected to suggest acute or subacute ischemic
changes. The basal ganglia are notable for high signal intensity
on T1, which is compatible with hepatic encephalopathy, please
correlate clinically. Additionally, the FLAIR sequences, the
diffusion-weighted images demonstrate decreased signal in the
basal ganglia, subtle areas of magnetic susceptibility in the
occipital lobes on the gradient echo sequence (image #15, series
#7,image #17, series 302) likely consistent with iron deposits,
which correlates with a history of hemochromatosis. The major
vascular flow voids are maintained with normal distribution. The
paranasal sinuses demonstrate mucosal thickening on the left
ethmoidal air cells and minimal mucosal thickening at the left
maxillary sinus. Bilateral mucosal thickening is noted at the
mastoid air cells. The orbits are unremarkable.
IMPRESSION:
1. There is no evidence of diffusion abnormalities to suggest
acute or
subacute ischemic changes.
2. Chronic area of encephalomalacia identified on the left
frontal lobe,
previously demonstrated by head CT.
3. Low signal intensity is demonstrated on diffusion and FLAIR
sequences in the basal ganglia, with high signal on T1, likely
consistent with a
combination of iron deposits and possible hepatic encephalopathy
and
hemochromatosis, please correlate clinically.
4. Bilateral mucosal thickening at the mastoid air cells and
also mucosal
thickening identified in the left ethmoidal air cells and left
maxillary
sinus.
.
MR HEAD [**5-24**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Technically limited MRI study because of motion artifact.
Signal
abnormality in the left frontal region is suggestive of
encephalomalacic
changes with concern for ongoing edema. No abnormal enhancement
is seen.
Attention on followup imaging is suggested.
2. No acute intracranial abnormality.
3. Fluid signal in the right mastoid air cells.
4. Abnormal high signal seen adjacent to the atlanto-occipital
joint on the left, which may be related to degenerative changes.
However, this may be further evaluated by an MRI of the cervical
spine with contrast. There is subluxation of the left lateral
mass of C1 on C2.
MR [**Name13 (STitle) 430**] [**2124-6-8**]
FINDINGS: There is a stable focus of encephalomalacia and
gliosis in the left frontal lobe which may be related to prior
ischemia. No new lesions are seen. There is no hydrocephalus or
acute ischemia. No enhancing foci are noted. Intracranial voids
are maintained. Right greater than left mastoid opacification is
seen. There is volume loss with prominence of ventricles and
sulci.
IMPRESSION:
No acute abnormalities. Stable focus of gliosis in the left
frontal lobe.
EEG [**2124-5-18**]
FINDINGS:
CONTINUOUS EEG RECORDING: Began at 18:20 on the evening of [**5-18**]. At
the beginning, and through most of the record, there were
generalized
sharp wave discharges occurring usually with about a 1 Hz
frequency.
For several periods over the first 2 hours, the discharges
occurred with
a frequency of up to nearly 2 Hz. Review of the video from this
time
did not show any clinical seizure or myoclonic activity. For
much of
the record, the sharp waves were not particularly rhythmic, and
from 2
to 4 AM on the morning of the 6th, there was a "calm" period,
with
primarily background slowing and relatively few sharp waves.
Later, the
sharp waves recurred, with an average frequency of about 1 Hz,
or
perhaps slightly slower by the end of the recording. There were
no
prominent focal findings.
SLEEP: No normal waking or sleeping patterns were evident.
CARDIAC MONITORING: Showed an irregular rhythm.
SPIKE DETECTION PROGRAMS: Showed the same generalized sharp wave
discharges.
SEIZURE DETECTION PROGRAMS: Showed no definite electrographic
seizures
PUSH BUTTON ACTIVATIONS: There was one, at 19:38 on the evening
of the 5th. It showed sharp wave discharges described above, but
there
was no clear clinical change on video.
IMPRESSION: This telemetry captured a single pushbutton
activation. It
did not show any change in the record. Throughout most of the
recording, there were generalized periodic epileptiform sharp
wave
discharges. Early in the record there were some episodes with
discharges up to 2 Hz, but no clear clinical change was evident
on
video. There were some other periods with just a slow
background. In
general, these GPEDs represent a severe encephalopathy with the
potential for seizure activity though, at 1 Hz, they're usually
not
considered active seizures at this time. There were no
significant
focal findings. The periodic discharges can at times signify
ongoing
seizures, and management remains a clinical decision.
EEG [**2124-6-1**]
FINDINGS:
CONTINUOUS EEG RECORDING: Began at 7:01 on the morning of the [**6-1**]
and continued through 19:33 that evening. At the beginning, it
showed a
widespread slow background of about [**5-19**] Hz in all areas. There
were a
few bursts of generalized slowing, very few of which had sharp
features.
The background did not change appreciably over the course of the
recording.
SPIKE DETECTION PROGRAMS: Showed almost entirely artifact. There
were
very few sharp waves.
SEIZURE DETECTION PROGRAMS: Also showed artifact. There were no
electrographic seizures.
PUSHBUTTON ACTIVATIONS: There were none.
SLEEP: No normal waking or sleep patterns were evident.
CARDIAC MONITOR: Showed an irregularly irregular tachycardia
with a
rate of approximately 140, slowing to 105-110 later in the
record.
IMPRESSION: This telemetry captured no pushbutton activations.
It
showed an encephalopathy throughout. Generalized sharp wave
discharges,
however, frequent on earlier recordings had, for the most part,
ceased.
Brief Hospital Course:
62 yo man with h/o hemochromotosis, etoh abuse, and atrial
fibrillation admitted initially with massive GI bleed, admitted
to the MICU course complicated by persistent encephalopathy and
respiratory failure.
# encephalopathy: After the initial GI bleed, this becamae the
patient's primary issue and was his main barrier to extubation.
Likely multifactorial. Initially suspected that this was
related to sedation in addition to poor liver function, however
his encephalopathy persisted despite lactulose and rifaximin.
Sepsis from his pneumonia for which he completed a course of
vanc/cefepime. Given lack of improvement despite the above
interventions, CT and MR of the head was obtained. MRI showed
mild encephalomaclacia and gliosis. Seizures were considered
and he was maintained on continuous EEG. While there was no
frank seizure activity, there were frequent GPEDs which
neurology felt was likely contributing to his AMS. He was
started on an antiepileptic regimen which was uptitrated to
Keppra 2g [**Hospital1 **], Lacosamide 200mg [**Hospital1 **], and dilantin 150mg TID. It
was ultimately decided to taper the dilantin by 50mg every 3
days as his mental status still waxed and waned despite
antiepileptics and we felt that this may have been sedating him
further. His AED regimen on discharge was Lacosamide 200 mg IV
BID and LeVETiracetam 1000 mg PO/NG [**Hospital1 **]. His mental status
improved minimally throughout admission from completely
unresponsive to grimacing to pain. A trach was placed by
thoracic surgery given inability to completely wean from vent
(see below).
# Respiratory failure - intubated initially for airway
protection for EGD, with course complicated by VAP and
encephalopathy as main barrier to extubation. Sputum grew H.
Influenza, and he was maintained on vanc/cefepime as above. His
pneumonia was treated and his altered mental status was managed
as above. He remained [**6-17**] on PSV for several days with the main
barrier to extubation being mental status. Trach was placed by
thoracic surgery on [**5-31**] (given concern for cervical spine
disease on MRI) and he was intermittently trach masked
.
# Anasarca: Pt with significant total body volume overload and
was +28L for LOS. He had [**3-17**]+ total body pitting edema. He was
on a lasix drip intermittently throughout the admission which
diuresis limited by hypotension. He was then transitioned to
lasix 40mg iv TID and his volume status improved. His BUN and
HCO3 increased suggesting intravascular volume depletion. His
lasix was stopped at discharge.
# afib w/ RVR ?????? Pt with difficult to control a.fib throughout
admission. Would frequently hit 140 bpm requiring multiple
intermittent metoprolol and diltiazem pushes. He was on a dilt
ggt at 2 different points over the early part of the admission
with occasional control but limited by hypotension. He was
eventually transitioned to an oral metoprolol regimen of 25 mg
po q6h and was digoxin loaded and maintained on a dose of
Digoxin 0.125 mg PO/NG DAILY. By discharge, his rate was
moderately controlled in the 90s-100s. He was started on
aspirin for anticoagulation as his initial GIB was stable
# GI bleed: This was initial reason for admission. Liver
performed endoscopy and discovered a significant ulcer on the
posterior wall of his duodenum. The patient's hematocrit has
stabilized, and no active bleeding was seen on endoscopy. He
required no subsequent transfusions, he was weaned from portonix
drip. Hpylori was negative.
# Hypernatremia: Pt initially came to the MICU with Na of 133.
However this climbed over admission, often to the high
140s-150s. He was given free water flushes through his dobhoff
to help control this and electrolytes were monitored [**Hospital1 **]. On
discharge, Na was 150. He had been getting lasix 40 mg iv TID
until [**2124-6-11**]. Given improvement in his volume status, his lasix
was stopped on discharge. He was continued on free water flushes
200 mg q4h which can be decreased as hypernatremia improves.
# Hpotension: Pt intermittently hypotensive over the admission
with MAPs as low as 50s-60s. Likely combination of baseline
cirrhosis, complicated by diuresis and beta blockade for a.fib.
By discharge SBPs were in 90s-100s
# Anemia: Steady Hct drop over admission from 41.9 to the low
30's. Predominantly macrocytic (initially normocytic). Likely
combination of nutritional factors and dilantin causing a
macrocytic anemia. His dilantin was weaned down as above. Hct
was stable at 32 on discharge
# GI bleed - due to duodenal ulcer, bleeding appears to have
stopped, hct stable, h. pylori negative
# Alcohol use/abuse: The patient's family reports significant
alcohol use. There was concern for alcohol withdrawl. He was
maintained on midazolam boluses for sedation, but given minimal
responsiveness, further benzos were avoided. Patient did not
demonstrate any signs or symptoms of ETOH withdrwal during his
ICU stay.
#CODE: In discussion with patient's wife, patient remained full
code throughout his hospitalization.
### TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ###
- Please check daily BMP and decrease free water flushes as
hypernatremia improves.
- Patient noticed to have watery bowel movement on discharge. No
fever or leukocytosis so low suspicion for c. diff but may
consider testing.
- L mainstem endobronchial lesion-will defer repeat bronchoscopy
and biopsy for now, will need further evaluation in the future
- Atlanto-axial changes: Noted on MRI and of unclear
significance.
- Concerning abdominal mole: Will need follow up with derm
regarding atypical mole on abdomen if mental status improves.
Medications on Admission:
1. Aspirin 325 daily.
2. Colace as needed
3. Fluticasone spray.
4. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg daily.
5. Ibuprofen 800 mg by mouth 4 times a day.
6. Magnesium oxide 400 mg by mouth every day.
7. Multivitamin.
8. Spirolactone 25 mg every day.
9. Lotrisone (Betamethasone/clotrimazole 0.05%/1%)
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO TID:PRN pain, grimacing
do not exceed 2 gm in 24 hrs
2. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY
3. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12% Oral Rinse 15 mL ORAL [**Hospital1 **]
4. Dextrose 50% 12.5 gm IV PRN hypoglycemia protocol
5. Digoxin 0.125 mg PO DAILY
6. Fluconazole 200 mg PO Q24H Duration: 7 Days
please continue x 7 days after foley removed. LAST DAY = [**2124-6-18**]
7. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY
8. Glucagon 1 mg IM Q15MIN:PRN hypoglycemia protocol
9. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID
10. Insulin SC
Sliding Scale
Fingerstick q6h
Insulin SC Sliding Scale using REG Insulin
11. Lacosamide 200 mg IV BID
12. Lactulose 30 mL PO QID
titrate to [**5-18**] BMs
13. Lansoprazole Oral Disintegrating Tab 30 mg PO DAILY
14. LeVETiracetam 1000 mg PO BID
15. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO Q6H
hold for SBP < 95, HR < 60
16. Miconazole Powder 2% 1 Appl TP TID:PRN rash
17. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
18. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID
19. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY
20. Outpatient Lab Work
Daily BMP (Na, Cl, HCO3, K, BUN, Creatinine) until
hypernatremia normalizes
21. voiding trial
Please discontinue foley on arrival and give patient voiding
trial. Please straight cath if unable to void.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 105**] Northeast - [**Location (un) 1110**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: Upper GI bleed, duodenal ulcer, respiratory failure,
encephalopathy
Secondary: hemachromatosis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: minimally responsive
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic and minimally arousable.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital after you began vomiting blood
at home. You were found to be bleeding from ulcer in your gut.
You were given blood transfusions and medications to help stop
the bleed and keep your blood pressure normal. The bleeding
stablized. A breathing tube was placed to prevent blood from
going into your lungs.
Your hospital course was complicated by a pneumonia that was
treated with antibiotics. You also became minimally responsive
during your hospitalization. We were unable to take you off the
ventilator and a tracheostomy was placed.
We are not sure of what is causing your altered mental status
but it was likely caused by a variety of factors, including low
blood pressure from bleeding and your previous history of
hemachromatosis and liver disease.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with in neurology clinic in one month. An
appointment should be made for you. If you do not hear from
them, please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6856**] to make an appointment.
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16,856
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51509
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Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2179-8-29**] Discharge Date: [**2179-9-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2111-6-10**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Heparin Agents
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1167**]
Chief Complaint:
Acute exacerbation of CHF
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
- cardiac catheterization [**2179-9-1**]
- central line placement
- [**Month/Day/Year 106792**] placement [**2179-9-10**]
History of Present Illness:
68 year old man with CAD s/p CABG [**2154**] (LIMA-LAD, SVG-D1/D3,
SVG-OM3), followed by repeat CABG [**2176**] in setting of MVR for
severe MR (SVG-RCA, SVG-SVG-OM3), CHF with EF 10%, VT s/p
BiV-ICD placement [**2172**], HIT, OSA, HTN, and DM, recently admitted
[**Date range (3) 106793**] and again [**Date range (3) 106794**] with acute on chronic
CHF exacerbation for aggressive diuresis. He presented with
probable acute volume overload, hyperkalemia and azotemia and
was admitted to [**Hospital1 1516**] cardiology service. Patient had cardiac
catheterization today ([**2179-9-1**]) for assessment of worsening CHF
with focal wall motion abnormalities on most recent
echocardiogram. He was transferred to the CCU service for
management of CHF and worsening renal function, requiring
continuous [**Last Name (un) **]-venous dialysis (CVVD), not currently on
dialysis.
.
Mr. [**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] yesterday because he has developed
dyspnea and has gained 5 lbs. He otherwise is feeling OK. He was
advised to take 5 mg metolazone and increase his torsemide to
100 mg [**Hospital1 **]. Labs were checked this morning and returned: Na 131,
K 6.2, Cl 95, C02 26, BUN 104, Creatinine 3.4. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] called
Mr. [**Known lastname 106795**] wife with these results and asked that he come into
the hospital, for direct admission to [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 3. Since leaving home
he has been becoming increasingly breathless. He is happy to be
coming back sooner rather than later, because he really would
like to avoid dialysis (as with the last admission).
.
On night of [**2179-8-30**] he had been waking up every twenty minutes or
so with a jolt that he think originates from his ICD. He is on
monitored telemetry and sent samples last night. He typically
does not become breathless while lying flat, however he
presently feels that his ditended abdomen is preventing him from
breathing well.
.
Immediate relevant past medical history includes two
exacerbations of heart failure with volume overload in [**Month (only) 216**]
this year. During his admission (d/c date [**2179-8-2**]) several
liters were diuresed but this was limited by advancing azotemia
and low blood pressure. Despite diuresis being minimal he claims
to have felt less bloated and less dyspneic.
.
He stated that he was doing well after discharge until
8/17-18/09 when he started gaining weight and suffering
increased dyspnea, both on exertion and at rest. His goal intake
was 1200 mg or less of sodium and fewer calories per day. He
continued to use his BiPAP mask at night. However, he reported
gaining 6 pounds over two days with an increase in abdominal
girth/firmness. His weight was 224 pounds with a dry weight on
discharge [**2179-8-2**] of 216 pounds. He was admitted and he was
estimated as [**10-7**] kg above his dry weight. He was admitted to
the CCU where he was continued on lasix bolus and gtt, along
with milrinone bolus and gtt. He was continued on metolazone 5
mg [**Hospital1 **]. CVVH was started via R femoral line and continued for
several days until it clotted off. Through this time, patient
was continued on low dose neosynephrine as needed to support
blood pressure with goal MAP of 55. When CVVH line clotted off
([**2179-8-17**]), patient was re-initiated on lasix gtt and metolazone
with good UOP of 100-200 cc/hr. Patient was net -15 L fluid
removal on discharge.
.
During that admission, EP was contact[**Name (NI) **] about the possibility of
LV pacing, as patient has severe LV/RV dysynchrony on echo. It
was felt that given his NYHA class IV status as well as prior
use of LV pacing which was not very successful, the risks
outweighed the benefits. However, patient's pacemaker HR was
increased to 90 to improve forward flow. Patient approached new
dry weight of 110kg (came in at 121 kg). His K+ goal was kept
near 5-5.5 with aggressive supplementation. On discharge,
patient told to stop his lasix (160 mg [**Hospital1 **]) and carvedilol (25
mg [**Hospital1 **]). Instead, he will take torsemide (80 mg [**Hospital1 **]) and
metoprolol succinate (50 mg daily in AM). He was also discharged
on potassium supplements 40 meq tid. Patient was informed to
check his weights on a daily basis, nutrition care was discussed
with patient as well. If the patient were to gain weight (i.e.
[**1-26**] lbs), he was to take metolazone 5 mg tablet and call [**Hospital 1902**]
clinic. He had f/u planned with [**Doctor First Name **] on [**2179-9-1**] in [**Hospital 1902**] clinic.
.
Other problems during this last admission included acute renal
failure, hypokalemia, OSA, anxiety, diabetes, hypothyroidism, as
described below in past medical history.
.
He was a direct admit from home and thus not seen in the ED.
.
On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or
rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the
other review of systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema,
palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Diabetes, Dyslipidemia, Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY: s/p MI in [**2153**]
-CABG: CABG in [**2154**] (LIMA-LAD, SVG-D1/D3, SVG-OM3), redo CABG
[**2177-4-8**] (SVG-RCA, SVG-SVG-OM3)
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS:
-PACING/ICD: VT s/p BiV-ICD placement [**2172**]
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
# CHF
-severe systolic dysfunction EF 25%
# h/o VT
-dx in [**2164**] -> had asx VT on tele while hospitalize for urologic
tx
-single lead ICD was placed
-had 2-3 episodes of appropriate ICD firing -> new lead placed
[**2167**]
-continued to have shocks -> tried betapace w/o relief
-started on amiodarone btw [**2167**]-[**2169**] w/ no further shocks
-had BiV ICD placed in [**2172**]
-attempted VT ablation in [**2174**] w/ reload of amiodarone
-last shocked:
-ICD last interrogated: [**2179-8-31**]
# S/P Mitral Valve replacement (31mm [**Company 1543**] Mosaic Porcine
valve) [**3-/2177**]
# 3+ TR
# HTN
# CKD - baseline mid 2's
# DM
-insulin dependent
# Hypothyroidism
# Hyperparathyroidism
# Hypercalcemia
# Osteopenia
# Hypercholesterolemia
# Dyspepsia
# Sleep apnea
# Obesity
# LFT abnormalities attributed to NASH, possibly amio
# HIT
Social History:
Tobacco history: quit 30 yrs ago, 1 ppd x 20 yrs
-ETOH: rare use
-Illicit drugs: denies
He is trained as an attorney but works in purchasing companies,
predominantly telecommunications and sports teams. Married. Has
2 adopted boys, aged 18 and 20.
Family History:
Mother died of SCD in her 40s, though the patient notes that she
also suffered from a severe depression at the time and "had lost
the will to live". His father died of an MI in his mid 60s. He
also has 2 older brothers who have CAD and are post-MIs. + HTN,
but no stroke/TIA, no cancer and no DM.
Physical Exam:
VS: T=35.9 BP=77/59 HR=90 RR=12 O2 sat=95%
GENERAL: WDWN male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect
appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with elevated JVP.
CARDIAC: RR (paced), normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts.
No S3 or S4. Distant heart sounds
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, mild
end-expiratory wheezes, no crackles or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NT, distended. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta
not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: cool b/l, No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ DP 1+ PT 1+
Left: Carotid 2+ DP 1+ PT 1+
Pertinent Results:
Labs on admission:
[**2179-8-29**] 02:50PM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-4.78 Hgb-14.2 Hct-45.6 MCV-95
MCH-29.6 MCHC-31.0 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-256
[**2179-8-29**] 02:50PM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-24.6 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2179-8-29**] 02:50PM BLOOD Glucose-196* UreaN-107* Creat-3.9*#
Na-134 K-6.7* Cl-97 HCO3-23 AnGap-21*
[**2179-8-29**] 02:50PM BLOOD ALT-49* AST-47* LD(LDH)-340* CK(CPK)-55
AlkPhos-177* TotBili-0.6
[**2179-8-29**] 02:50PM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.5
[**2179-9-11**] 04:21AM BLOOD WBC-26.6* RBC-3.39* Hgb-10.2* Hct-30.2*
MCV-89 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.6 RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-184
[**2179-9-11**] 04:21AM BLOOD Neuts-83* Bands-4 Lymphs-2* Monos-8 Eos-1
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-1*
[**2179-9-11**] 05:56PM BLOOD PTT-71.6*
[**2179-9-11**] 04:21AM BLOOD PT-23.1* PTT-62.3* INR(PT)-2.2*
[**2179-9-11**] 04:21AM BLOOD Plt Smr-NORMAL Plt Ct-184
[**2179-9-11**] 04:21AM BLOOD Glucose-148* UreaN-44* Creat-5.2* Na-125*
K-5.1 Cl-91* HCO3-21* AnGap-18
[**2179-9-11**] 04:21AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.3
[**2179-9-11**] 09:32AM BLOOD Type-MIX pH-7.36
[**2179-9-11**] 09:32AM BLOOD Lactate-1.6
.
2D-ECHOCARDIOGRAM [**2179-8-31**]:
The left atrium is moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall
thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is severely
dilated. Left ventricular systolic function is severely
depressed with thinned and akinetic anterior,septal,and apical
segments with severe hypokinesis elsewhere. The right
ventricular cavity is dilated with borderline normal free wall
function. [Intrinsic right ventricular systolic function is
likely more depressed given the severity of tricuspid
regurgitation.] The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus
level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There
is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is
seen. A bioprosthetic mitral valve prosthesis is present. The
motion of the mitral valve prosthetic leaflets appears normal.
The transmitral gradient is normal for this prosthesis. No
mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. Severe [4+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen.
Significant pulmonic regurgitation is seen. There is a
trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Although the tricuspid
regurgitation gradient is approximately 18 mmHg there is
probably significant pulmonary artery systolic hypertension
(since right atrial pressure is likely elevated in the setting
of severe tricuspid regurgitaiton).
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2179-7-30**],
findings are similar. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure was
probably elevated in the prior study as well.
.
CARDIAC CATH [**2179-9-1**]:
COMMENTS:
1. Coronary angiography in this right dominant system revealed
severe
multivessel coronary artery disease. The native LAD and LCX
were known to be occluded, and therefore the native left
coronary artery was not engaged. The RCA had a 50% stenosis in
the mid-portion.
2. Selective vein graft angiography of the saphenous vein grafts
revealed a patent graft to the RCA. The SVG to D1 graft was
patent,
with slow flow to the D3 from this graft that was similar in
appearance to previous cath from [**2176**]. The SVG to OM3 graft was
patent. The new interposition graft from CABG in [**2176**] to
SVG-OM3 was not seen.
3. Selective arterial graft angiography of the LIMA to LAD was
not
performed.
4. Resting hemodynamics revealed markedly elevated right sided
filling pressures with mean RA pressure of 30 mmHg. The
severely increased RA pressure was associated with a moderate
increase in pulmonary pressures, which suggests tricuspid
regurgitation. The left sided filling pressures were also
increased with mean PCW pressure of 30 mmHg and LVEDP of 33
mmHg. There was no evidence of aortic stenosis. The cardiac
output as calculated by Fick equation was moderately depressed
at 3.4 L/min.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Severe coronary artery disease.
2. Elevated left and right sided filling pressures.
3. Likely severe tricuspid regurgitation.
4. Depressed cardiac output.
.
TTE [**2179-9-10**]:
The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= [**10-12**]
%). The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but
aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen.
A bioprosthetic mitral valve prosthesis is present. The
gradients are higher than expected for this type of prosthesis.
There is no pericardial effusion.
The inlet area of the [**Month/Year (2) 106792**] 2.5 device was located 5.o cm away
from the aortic valve. The device was then pulled back 1 cm so
that the inlet area was properly located at 4.0 cm from the
aortic valve.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2179-8-31**], the left ventricular end diastolic
dimension is reduced (7.9 cm previously, and 6.5 cm now). The
left ventricular total stroke volume (ventricular stroke volume
plus [**Year (4 digits) 106792**]-driven flow; as determined by the mitral inflow
Doppler velocity time integral) is approximately 50% higher (VTI
pre-[**Year (4 digits) 106792**] was 45 cm vs current VTI 65).
.
CHEST XRAY [**2179-9-11**]:
FINDINGS: There has been interval placement of an [**Month/Day/Year 106792**]
percutaneous
ventricular assist device, the catheter coursing within the
abdominal and
thoracic aorta with the distal tip located near the expected
aortic valve
plane. Additionally, a Swan-Ganz catheter has been placed with
the distal tip terminating in the left pulmonary artery.
However, as discussed by phone with Dr. [**Name (STitle) 26842**], a portion of
the catheter overlying the thoracic spine is not well
visualized, and a repeat chest radiograph is recommended of this
region and to exclude the possibility of catheter fracture.
Cardiac silhouette remains grossly enlarged. New poorly defined
opacity has developed in the right upper lobe. Linear
atelectasis left base.
IMPRESSION: New right upper lobe opacity, which could reflect
acute
aspiration, developing infectious pneumonia, or, in the setting
of mitral
regurgitation, asymmetric edema.
.
CHEST XRAY [**2179-9-11**]:
The Swan-Ganz catheter is now visualized continuously, and
continues to
terminate in the region of the left pulmonary artery. The
[**Month/Day/Year 106792**]
percutaneous ventricular assist device is more fully visualized
on the current study, with its distal tip projecting in the
region of the left ventricle. Cardiac silhouette remains
markedly enlarged.
IMPRESSION: Subtle opacity in right upper lobe has nearly
resolved. Minimal linear atelectasis persists in the left base.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
68 yo M with severe end-stage NYHA class IV systolic CHF with EF
of 20%, secondary to ischemic cardiomyopathy, admitted [**2179-8-31**]
for acute exacerbation of CHF and transferred to CCU from [**Hospital1 1516**]
service for aggressive diuresis and acute on chronic renal
failure secondary to worsening CHF.
.
The patient presented in end-stage systolic CHF with an LVEF
20%, severely akinetic left ventricle. The patient was
agressively diuresed with lasix gtt and metolazone.
Additionally, he underwent CVVH for about 5 days with the goal
of removing several liters of fluid. After CVVH, patient was
diuresed with Bumex and Metolazone with minimal effect. Since
the patient was anuric-oliguric despite aggressive diuresis,
ultrafiltration was also performed several times for fluid
removal. Additionally, the patient was hypotensive and
maintained on several pressor medications including milrinone,
dobutamine and vasopressin. Despite several pressors and
aggressive fluid removal measures, he continued to have poor
end-organ perfusion to kidneys and remained oliguric. The
patient's poor prognosis and deteriorating hemodynamic status
was discussed with patient and his wife, it was decided to
implant [**Name (NI) 106792**] catheter-based ventricular assist device as a
final intervention. The goal of this intervention was to
improve cardiac output and see if improved perfusion to kidneys
would allow for improved renal function. If the [**Name (NI) 106792**] were to
show improved renal function, then the patient would be
considered a candidate for an LVAD as a destination therapy.
The [**Name (NI) 106792**] device was placed on [**2179-9-10**], but failed to improve
his cardiac index or renal perfusion significantly.
Consequently, it was felt that further interventions would be
unsuccessful and the his code status was changed to DNR/DNI and
"comfort measures only" after extensive discussion with the
patient and his family. A magnet was placed over the patient's
pacemaker, pressors were withdrawn and the patient expired on
the morning of [**2179-9-12**].
Medications on Admission:
1. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Cinacalcet 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
7. Sertraline 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for sleep.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
11. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
12. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
13. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
14. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
15. Levothyroxine 175 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
16. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
17. Metolazone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as
medication.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
18. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for anxiety.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
19. Insulin Lispro Protam & Lispro 100 unit/mL (75-25)
Suspension Sig: 45 units at breakfast, 50 units at dinner units
Subcutaneous once a day.
20. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: 25
units at bedtime units Subcutaneous once a day.
21. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal
Sig: Two (2) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO three times a
day: please take 40 meq potassium supplements three times a day.
22. Torsemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO twice a day.
Disp:*240 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Medications:
N/A
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Expired
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
N/A
Followup Instructions:
N/A
|
[
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"572.8",
"289.84",
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"300.00",
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"285.21",
"252.00",
"600.00",
"585.6",
"V58.67",
"244.9",
"250.00",
"425.4",
"428.0",
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] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.95",
"88.53",
"37.23",
"88.56",
"38.93",
"39.95",
"37.68"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
19419, 19428
|
15061, 17145
|
323, 447
|
19479, 19488
|
8413, 8418
|
19540, 19546
|
7263, 7562
|
19391, 19396
|
19449, 19458
|
17171, 19368
|
12288, 15038
|
19512, 19517
|
7577, 8394
|
5886, 6102
|
258, 285
|
475, 5782
|
8432, 12271
|
6133, 6980
|
5804, 5865
|
6996, 7247
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8,231
| 129,019
|
49251+59162+59163
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2116-12-30**] Discharge Date:
Date of Birth: [**2043-2-2**] Sex: F
Service:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 73 year old
female with a history of coronary artery disease, status post
two vessel coronary artery bypass graft with ischemic
cardiomyopathy, hypertension, diabetes type II,
hypercholesterolemia; chronic gastrointestinal bleed,
secondary to arteriovenous malformation, hypothyroidism and
chronic renal insufficiency who presents with several
complaints. Her first complaint is abdominal fullness times
two days but not abdominal pain. No history of fevers or
chills, no nausea or vomiting. She has had some loose stools
over the past several days prior to admission but no blood in
her stool. She recently returned from [**State 108**] with
intermittent chest pain but no shortness of breath, with no
radiation to the back. She has also had some dysuria with
urination as well.
In the Emergency Department, her temperature was noted to be
93 degrees orally. Her blood pressure was 110/50. Her heart
rate was 42. Electrocardiogram was showing a slow atrial
fibrillation versus a primary arteriovenous block.
LABORATORY DATA: Notable for a BUN of 128 and creatinine of
7.5. Her hematocrit was decreased at 28.8. Her urinalysis
was positive for an infection. In the Emergency Department,
her blood pressure dropped transiently to 85 over 40. She
was subsequently transferred to the Medical Intensive Care
Unit for his hypotension.
Other past medical history, as stated in the history of
present illness, plus Helicobacter pylori infections in the
past, hypothyroidism, osteoarthritis, iron deficiency anemia
and mild pulmonary hypertension. The medications she is on
at home are Synthroid, Tricor, Cor-reg, Nexium, iron, Diovan,
Tylenol, Isordil, Zaroxolyn, Bumex, Colace, Neurontin and
Humulin 70/30.
ALLERGIES: Penicillin which causes a rash. Codeine which
causes an unknown reaction.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, the patient was a
pleasant, Spanish-speaking woman, resting comfortably in bed.
Her temperature was 96.1 degrees; heart rate was 57; blood
pressure was 100/37; respirations were 17. She was
saturating 99% on room air. HEAD, EYES, EARS, NOSE AND
THROAT: Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and
accommodation. Extraocular movements intact. She had moist
mucous membranes. Her neck was supple. No jugular venous
distention was appreciated; however, it was difficult due to
her body habitus. Her lungs were clear to auscultation with
no rales. Cardiac examination demonstrated bradycardia and a
2/6 systolic murmur at the left sternal border that radiated
to the axilla. Her abdomen was obese but soft, nontender and
nondistended. Rectal examination demonstrated guaiac
positive brown stool which was noted in the Emergency
Department. Her skin showed multiple ecchymosis on her upper
arms. Extremities had 2+ edema to the knees. Neurologic:
Alert and oriented times three. Cranial nerves 2 through 12
were intact.
Laboratory values on admission demonstrated a white count of
4.0; hematocrit was 28.8; platelets were 55. Her INR was
1.6. PTT was 28. Chemistry 7 showed a sodium of 138,
potassium of 4.6, chloride of 107, bicarbonate of 16, BUN of
128; creatinine of 7.5 and glucose of 81. Urinalysis showed
trace protein; greater than 50 white blood cells, many
bacteria.
CK was 432; MB was 16 and troponin was .03.
Electrocardiogram showed bradycardia with possible atrial
fibrillation versus primary arteriovenous block. She had an
abdominal x-ray that showed no evidence of obstruction. She
had a chest x-ray that showed mild congestive heart failure.
HOSPITAL COURSE: 73 year old woman with multiple medical
problems, now presenting in acute renal failure, possibly
acute on chronic renal failure and hypotensive. In the
Medical Intensive Care Unit, the patient was started on
Dopamine for pressure support, in consideration of her dirty
urinalysis and her positive DIC labs. There was a question
of urosepsis. A Swan was placed at one point in the Medical
Intensive Care Unit which showed a wedge of 28 and a PAP of
61/29 with a mean of 46. This suggested that the patient was
in clinical congestive heart failure and volume overload.
By hospital day number three, the patient was started on a
Lasix drip. She had intermittent episodes of hypotension and,
on hospital day number six, required titration of her
Dopamine and Dobutamine that she was subsequently started on.
The patient began hemodialysis on hospital day number four
with an average goal of one to two liters removed each time.
With regard to her drop in platelets, the patient was found
to be Heparin induced thrombocytopenic, antibody positive and
she was subsequently taken off all heparin products. By
hospital day number seven, the patient was weaned off
Dopamine and started on Hydralazine and Natrecor. Also, on
hospital day number seven, the patient was transferred out of
the Medical Intensive Care Unit and onto the floor.
In terms of the patient's infectious disease issues, she had
three out of three blood cultures taken on hospital day
number five which grew out Methicillin resistant staph
aureus. She was subsequently started on Vancomycin and that
was dosed by levels each day. In terms of her cardiovascular
status, the patient was initially started on the Lasix drip
on the floor with a goal diuresis of negative 500 to a liter
cc per day. She was subsequently switched over to 80
intravenous twice a day and ultimately 80 mg p.o. twice a day
which is her current dose. On average, she diuresed 500 to
700 cc a day, negative. Her fluid status was also managed
via dialysis which was performed several times per week.
In terms of her rhythm status and her bradycardia, we were
holding all her nodal blockers and monitored her on tele.
Her rhythm appeared to be a primary arteriovenous block with
a PR interval in upwards of 400 milliseconds. In terms of
her coronary artery disease, she was continued on her
aspirin, statin and an ace inhibitor was slowly added on
hospital day number eight.
In terms of her renal status, she received hemodialysis
intermittently throughout her hospital course but remained
generally azotemic. A 24 hour urine creatinine was being
collected at the time of this discharge summary. In terms of
her hematologic status, the patient was HIT antibody
positive. No heparin products were continued. The patient
was transfused to keep her hematocrit above 28. On hospital
day number 13, the patient required a transfusion due to a
hematocrit of 25. She was also on Epogen and iron for iron
deficiency anemia and chronic renal insufficiency anemia
respectively.
In terms of her pulmonary status, she was continued on her
Fluticasone and Ipratropium. In terms of her
gastrointestinal status, the patient chronically had guaiac
positive stools that were dark; however, she was being
treated with iron which somewhat obscured the results. On
hospital day number 13, her iron was held to see if the
guaiac positivity cleared. The results of holding the iron
are unknown at the time of this discharge summary. In terms
of her electrolyte status, she was repleted as needed, in
terms of her potassium and magnesium.
This discharge summary is dictated up to [**2117-1-10**] and the
remainder of the patient's course will be dictated by the
intern coming on the service, including discharge
medications.
[**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1197**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3809**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2117-1-10**] 05:28
T: [**2117-1-10**] 18:32
JOB#: [**Job Number 103244**]
Name: [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname 2868**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 16705**]
Admission Date: [**2116-12-30**] Discharge Date: [**2117-1-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2043-2-2**] Sex: F
Service: [**Location (un) **]
This will cover hospital stay from [**1-10**] through [**2117-1-19**].
An additional discharge summary including further hospital
course and discharge medications and diagnosis will be
dictated by the next covering intern. Please see previous
discharge summary for admission and hospital course up until
[**1-10**].
HOSPITAL COURSE: Patient had multiple blood cultures
positive for MRSA bacteremia. An echocardiogram was obtained
to evaluate for any valvular involvement. Vegetations were
seen on the aortic valve and the patient was then diagnosed
with MRSA endocarditis. She was continued on IV Vancomycin
with plans to treat her for a total of six weeks on IV
Vancomycin. Given her renal failure, her levels were
followed and her dosing was determined based on her serum
Vancomycin concentration.
GI bleed: Patient with long history of chronic GI bleeds and
has had multiple colonoscopies, scans, and endoscopies
without any source isolated. A capsule endoscopy did show
previous multiple AVMs in the small bowel, however, these
were unable to be accessed. The patient did not consent to
surgery. Throughout the initial admission, the patient did
have some guaiac positive stools, but no frank melena or
bright red blood per rectum. However, later in her
admission, she did develop initially melenic stools. These
progressed in frequency and then she began passing blood
tinged stools and multiple bright red blood clots.
GI was consulted to follow the patient. A tagged red blood
cell scan was obtained which initially was negative. Patient
continued to pass clots and another scan was done which
localized her bleeding to her left lower quadrant. She then
went to angiography for an attempted embolization, however,
this was unsuccessful. In addition, it was complicated by a
right groin hematoma and retroperitoneal bleed. Patient did
go to the unit for observation following this, and was
briefly on pressor support. Surgery was consulted to
evaluate her retroperitoneal bleed, and decision was made to
simply monitor her. She received multiple blood transfusions
and was then weaned off pressors.
She then had a colonoscopy. GI was able to localize several
AVMs which were cauterized. Following this, patient had no
further rectal bleeding and her hematocrit remained stable.
2. End-stage renal disease on hemodialysis: Patient
continued to be dialyzed by the Renal service. It was
thought that she likely would require lifelong hemodialysis,
although her creatinine dose continued to be monitored.
Following stabilization, a tunneled hemodialysis catheter
would be placed, and dialysis will be arranged for the
patient initially while at rehab and while at home. She was
initially on Renagel and PhosLo for her elevated phosphate,
however, she developed hypophosphatemia and these phosphate
binding agents were discontinued. Her electrolytes otherwise
remained within acceptable limits.
3. CHF: Patient with history of CHF with EF of approximately
30-35%. She was aggressively diuresed throughout the
hospitalization. Her Lasix was briefly held during her
hypotension and active GI bleeding. However, she was able to
be restarted on her Lasix which she tolerated well. She was
also placed back on an ACE inhibitor. She will require a
beta blocker, although likely as an outpatient once her acute
issues have stabilized.
4. New fevers: On the 23rd, patient had a low grade
temperature in the morning. Her central catheter was D/C'd
while at dialysis. Approximately one hour after dialysis
begun, she did spike a high grade temperature to 101 thought
to represent possible line infection. She was continued on
Vancomycin and treated symptomatically for her fever. Blood
cultures were sent. In addition, patient complained of mild
abdominal pain which did seem to localize to the site of her
right groin hematoma. This pain did improve with control of
her fevers. Decision was made to closely monitor the patient
with serial abdominal examinations. Should she spike another
fever, additional antibiotic coverage would be added to
broaden her gram-negative rod coverage.
In addition, she should have any further abdominal pain, a CT
of the abdomen with contrast will be obtained to rule out any
progression of her bleeds or for any acute GI infectious
process.
Please see next discharge summary addendum for completion of
hospital course.
[**Name6 (MD) 116**] [**Name8 (MD) 117**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 118**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9097**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2117-1-19**] 22:07
T: [**2117-1-20**] 05:08
JOB#: [**Job Number 16706**]
Name: [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname 2868**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 16705**]
Admission Date: [**2117-1-19**] Discharge Date: [**2117-1-26**]
Date of Birth: Sex: F
Service:
PLEASE SEE PREVIOUS DISCHARGE SUMMARIES COVERING HOSPITAL
COURSE [**2116-12-30**] THROUGH [**2117-1-19**].
CURRENT DISCHARGE SUMMARY ADDENDUM COVERS HOSPITAL COURSE
[**1-19**] THROUGH [**2117-1-26**], WHICH IS HER DATE OF
DISCHARGE.
HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis:
Patient was maintained on intravenous vancomycin for her
Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis.
She is to complete a six week course which will be through
[**2117-2-19**]. Her vancomycin was renally dosed and
levels were checked each morning, and she was given
vancomycin for levels less than 15, given her fluctuating
creatinine clearance. A dosing schedule was not able to be
established. Patient did spike low grade temperatures on
[**1-19**] and her Dialysis catheter was removed and sent
for culture and did not grow out any organisms. She had a
full body CT scan which was negative for any acute processes.
She did not have any further febrile spikes and was
continued only on vancomycin.
2. Gastrointestinal bleed: Serial hematocrits were
continued to be monitored and were stable. She had no
further episodes of melena or bright red blood per rectum.
3. Congestive heart failure: Patient was started back on
Lasix twice a day with excellent diuresis on this level. She
was continued on an ACE inhibitor and was also started on a
low dose beta-blocker. Patient tolerated this regimen well.
A repeat echocardiogram showed improvement in her cardiac
function with an ejection fraction now improved to 55-60%.
Her previous congestive heart failure exacerbation was
thought to be volume related given her acute renal failure.
4. Endocrine: The patient continued on levothyroxine for
her hypothyroidism and had no symptoms on this regimen. She
was started on 70/30 insulin for her diabetes and covered
with sliding scale insulin for elevated blood sugar at meals
and her sugars were excellently controlled on this regimen.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Cardiogenic shock.
2. Bradycardia.
3. Acute on chronic renal failure.
4. End stage renal disease with severe uremia.
5. Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia.
6. Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis.
7. HIT.
8. DIC.
9. Chronic gastrointestinal bleed with multiple colonic
AVMs.
10. Congestive heart failure.
11. Coronary artery disease.
12. Chronic anemia.
13. Hypothyroidism.
14. Diabetes.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To rehabilitation.
RECOMMENDED FOLLOW-UP: Follow-up with primary care physician
in one to two weeks. Follow-up with Renal for schedule on
hemodialysis.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Levothyroxine 175 mcg q.d.
2. Colace 100 b.i.d.
3. Gabapentin 300 q. 48 hours.
4. Tylenol prn.
5. Dulcolax prn.
6. Atorvastatin 10 q.d.
7. Albuterol inhalers 1-2 puffs q. 4 hours.
8. Atrovent inhaler 2 puffs q.i.d.
9. Fluticasone 8 puffs b.i.d.
10. Fexofenadine 60 mg b.i.d.
11. Toprol XL 12.5 mg q.d.
12. Lasix 80 mg b.i.d.
13. Lisinopril 5 mg q.d.
14. Pantoprazole 40 mg q.d.
15. 70/30 insulin, 23 units q.a.m., sliding scale insulin.
16. Combivent inhaler 1-2 puffs q. 6 hours prn.
17. Vancomycin 1 gram q. 24 hours for vancomycin levels less
than 15. Please note, patient may receive vancomycin at
Dialysis.
DR.[**Last Name (STitle) 117**],[**First Name3 (LF) 116**] 12-988
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9097**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2117-1-26**] 10:15
T: [**2117-1-26**] 10:33
JOB#: [**Job Number 16707**]
|
[
"286.6",
"403.91",
"599.0",
"996.62",
"427.31",
"428.40",
"584.9",
"428.0",
"038.11"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.95",
"38.95",
"45.43",
"88.72",
"38.93",
"99.10",
"00.13",
"99.04",
"89.64"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
15323, 15507
|
14860, 15301
|
15530, 16390
|
13115, 14839
|
1987, 3684
|
143, 1964
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
82,810
| 109,759
|
31153
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2110-8-5**] Discharge Date: [**2110-8-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2055-6-23**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Bee Pollens
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 695**]
Chief Complaint:
abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
colonoscopy
colostomy and mucous fistula
History of Present Illness:
55 year old man with a history of rectal cancer s/p resection
([**7-13**]) and ileostomy takedown [**1-14**], as well as cirrhosis [**2-5**]
hepC + EtOH abx, who was recently admitted with SBO ([**5-14**], to
surgery/[**Doctor Last Name 1120**]) now presents with abdominal discomfort x 1day
with nausea and fever at home to 100.0. He denies emesis,
reports flatus, with recent BM last PM, no brbpr or melena. He
typically moves his bowels 5-6 times per day - had normal BM's
yesterday (non bloody, brown), none today- but states he has not
eaten today due to pain. Pain is located around his scar from
prior ileostomy.
States that he has been feeling better since arriving at the ED,
and currently is hungry and pain free.
No chest pain, dyspnea or palpatations. ROS otherwise negative
in full.
In the ED: 98.2 70 131/77 18 98% RA; repeat temp at 2110 was
101.9. Exam notable for soft abd with mild tenderness @ RLQ, no
rebound or guarding; prior ostomy site clean and intact w/o
erythema or induration. A CT abdomen with contrast demonstrated
no signs of obstruction. A chest CXR did not demonstrate focal
consolidation. Though his pain had improved, he was admitted
for fever workup.
Past Medical History:
Hep C/EtOH Cirrhosis, T2N0 Rectosigmoid CA sp LAR w/ diverting
loop ileostomy ([**7-13**]) and Ileostomy takedown ([**1-14**]), HTN, Aortic
Stenosis, GERD, EtOH abuse
Past Surgical History:
Open LAR w/ diverting loop ileostomy c/b ureteral injury s/p
reimplantation, anastomotic stricture s/p balloon dilitations &
stent placement, Ileostomoy takedown [**1-24**] c/b wound infection.
Social History:
He lives alone. He smokes 1.5 ppd since age 15. He has largely
quit EtOH for the last 3 yrs but reports drinking occasionally.
He used to drink 0.5l hard alcohol. He uses marijuana but denies
IVDU. He is currently unemployed.
Family History:
No history of liver disease or malignancies
Physical Exam:
Obese man, NAD
VS: T 100, 124/69, 71, 18, 97% RA
HEENT: MMM
PULM: lungs are clear in all fields
CV: RRR no MRG
ABD: obese, many healed surgical scars, mildly tender over site
of prior ileostomy, no rebound or guarding, hypoactive bowel
sounds
ext: no c/c/e
neuro: fluent speech, moves all 4
psych: appropriate affect
Pertinent Results:
[**2110-8-5**] 12:26PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5
LEUK-SM
[**2110-8-5**] 12:26PM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-8* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE
EPI-<1
[**2110-8-5**] 12:26PM PLT COUNT-106*#
[**2110-8-5**] 12:26PM NEUTS-85.5* LYMPHS-9.6* MONOS-3.6 EOS-1.1
BASOS-0.2
[**2110-8-5**] 12:26PM WBC-5.0# RBC-3.61* HGB-12.0* HCT-34.3* MCV-95
MCH-33.2* MCHC-35.0 RDW-15.0
[**2110-8-5**] 12:26PM ALBUMIN-4.0
[**2110-8-5**] 12:26PM LIPASE-27
[**2110-8-5**] 12:26PM ALT(SGPT)-21 AST(SGOT)-26 ALK PHOS-70 TOT
BILI-0.8
[**2110-8-5**] 12:26PM GLUCOSE-164* UREA N-15 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-135
POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-13
[**2110-8-5**] 09:58PM LACTATE-1.0
.
CXR: prelim negative
CT ABD: prelim: Relative transition with dilated fecal loaded
sigmoid colon proximal to the point of the sigmoid-rectal
reanastomosis most compatible with a component of anastomatic
narrowing. No evidence of small bowel obstruction though the
ileoileo reanastomosis has a tethered appearance to the anterior
abdominal wall. No evidence of abcess. Cirrhosis. Sequelae of
portal hypertension.
[**8-8**] TTE: Conclusions
The left atrium is dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness,
cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal
(LVEF 65%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion
are normal. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The number of
aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. The aortic valve
leaflets are moderately thickened. There is mild aortic valve
stenosis (valve area 1.8 cm2). The mitral valve appears
structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is
no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated pulmonary artery
systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion.
No definite vegetations seen
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2107-9-28**], the findings are similar.
If clinically indicated, a transesophageal echocardiographic
examination is recommended.
IMPRESSION: no definite vegetations seen but best excluded by
transesophageal echocardiography
[**8-14**] KUB:
FINDINGS: There is no evidence of free air. The previously seen
dilated
loops of bowel are much less prominent on today's study. There
is a
[**Last Name (un) **]-rectal stent seen within the pelvis. The visualized osseous
structures are unremarkable.
[**2110-8-16**] Doppler Liver
IMPRESSION:
1. Echogenic cirrhotic liver without discrete lesions.
2. Doppler assessment of the hepatic vasculature including the
portal and
superior mesenteric veins and main hepatic artery are widely
patent with
appropriate waveforms.
3. Splenomegaly.
4. Cholelithiasis.
Brief Hospital Course:
- Abdominal Pain: Mr. [**Known lastname 32126**] was initially admitted to the
medical service for work-up of abdominal pain and fevers. He had
an admission CT that revealed fecal loading with an associated
dilated proximal colon. There was no evidence of obstruction,
ascites, or colitis per report. He was placed on an aggressive
bowel regimen and had 2 BMs within 24 hours of admission. U/A
and CXR were negative. His diet was slowly advanced, which he
tolerated well. He was started on Oxycodone, which was titrated
up to 10mg Q4H PR. Pt underwent colonoscopy with dilation of
anastamotic stricture on [**2110-8-11**] which he tolerated well,
however, afterwards became apneic requiring transfer to ICU. A
metal stent was placed on [**8-13**] which he tolerated and f/u KUB
showed decreased bowel distension. On [**8-14**], his stent was
dislodged and the following day it was removed and he was
transferred to the transplant service for evaluation. He had an
abdominal [**Month/Year (2) 950**] performed to assess his liver vasculature,
which showed patent vessels. He went to the OR on [**8-19**] for end
colostomy and mucous fistula. He returned to the floor in stable
condition and on POD 1 his diet was advanced to clears and he
was restarted on his pre-operation medications. He ambulated to
chair and his pain was controlled on oral pain medication. On
POD 2 he was advanced to a regular diet and his foley was
discontinued. He complained of abdominal pain around his ostomy
site but that was controlled on narcotics and he ambulated
within his room. He was evaluated by physical therapy on [**2110-8-22**]
and was cleared to go home. He was in stable condition and ready
for discharge to home with visiting nurse services on [**2110-8-23**].
- GPC bacteremia: Admission blood cultures grew GPC in pairs and
chains. He was started empirically on Vancomycin and Cefazolin,
which was narrowed to Vancomycin monotherapy. He continued to
have daily evening fevers. Speciation revealed Strep viridans so
abx coverage was narrowed to ceftriaxone. Flagyl was also on
for GI coverage. TTE was neg for vegetations and f/u cultures
were neg. Because of the concern for over sedation, it was
decided to treat the patient empirically for endocarditis with 4
weeks of ceftriaxone. A PICC line was placed and the patient
was sent home with IV ceftriaxone and flagyl until [**9-5**]. He is
to follow up with ID on [**9-4**].
- Apnea: After the colonoscopy with dilation of anastatamotic
stricture, pt became apneic on the floor and a code was called.
Pt required high doses of sedatives/narcotics to be comfortable.
He received Fentanyl 300mg IV and Versed 8mg IV during the
procedure. Given high doses of fentanyl/versed in the setting
of liver disease, patient was monitored after the procedure for
an hour. During this time, he was awake and well. When he was
brought up to the medicine floor he became unresponsive and
apneic. His O2 saturation was 100% at this time, and he was
hemodynamically stable with BP ~140/80 and HR 71. After
receving narcan, patient became responsive and respiratory rate
normalized. He was transfered to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for observation.
Overnight, pt remained alert and comfortable. Pt was breathing
well on room air. Sedating meds were slowly reintroduced.
- Pancytopenia: Patient had a pancytopenia on admission, which
is his baseline. There were no signs of overt GI bleeding and no
hemodynamic instability that would suggest a hematologic
catastrophe. He was given neupogen, to which he responded with
an increase in his WBC. Most likely, pancytopenia is secondary
to history of chronic alcohol abuse.
- Hypertension: BP was stable on his home meds.
- Cirrhosis: There was no evidence of an acute decompensation,
although varices and splenomegaly were noted on CT abdomen. He
should follow w/ Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] as outpt per routine.
- Insomnia: His home Seroquel, Neurontin, Ambien were continued
initially however held in ICU given apnea [**2-5**] oversedation. He
was restarted on these medications while on the transplant
service.
Medications on Admission:
1. quetiapine 100 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO QHS (once a
day (at bedtime)).
2. zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
3. nadalol Sig: Twenty (20) mg qAM, 60 mg qPM
4. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day.
5. Aldactone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
6. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day.
7. Wellbutrin 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day.
8. Neurontin 1500 mg HS
Discharge Medications:
1. nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO QPM (once a day
(in the evening)).
2. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day).
3. bupropion HCl 100 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: Two (2)
Tablet Extended Release PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)).
4. nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day
(in the morning)).
5. spironolactone 100 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as
needed for insomnia.
7. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours) as needed for pain.
8. quetiapine 100 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
9. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Five (5) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
10. zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO HS (at bedtime).
11. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
12. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
13. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H
(every 8 hours) as needed for pain.
14. ceftriaxone in dextrose,iso-os 2 gram/50 mL Piggyback Sig:
One (1) Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours).
15. metronidazole in NaCl (iso-os) 500 mg/100 mL Piggyback Sig:
One (1) Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours).
16. heparin, porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two (2) ML
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
strep viridans bactremia
Colonic stricture
Colon cancer s/p resection
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted initially to the medicine service with several
days of fever and abdominal pain and found to have bacteria in
your blood. You underwent a colonoscopy which showed a stricture
at the anastomosis. Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1369**] office at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if you experience any fevers, chills, high output
blood in your ostomy bag, difficulty tolerating solids or
liquids, increasing pain, or redness around the wound site.
Do not do any heavy lifting >10 lbs for six weeks. Do not drive
while taking narcotic medications. Please resume a regular diet
and your home medications as well those prescribed from the
hospital. You can shower but do not take baths or showers for at
least a week after surgery or until follow-up in clinic. You
were started on antibiotics for the bacteria in your blood,
which will continue until [**9-5**].
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**], MD, PHD[**MD Number(3) 708**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Date/Time:[**2110-8-27**] 10:40
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 32437**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2110-9-4**]
9:30
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8507**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**]
Date/Time:[**2110-9-4**] 3:00
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]., MD [**2110-9-30**] 10:15a at [**Hospital Ward Name 23**]
Clinical Center, [**Location (un) **]. Colon/Rectal CC3 (NHB)
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 709**]
Completed by:[**2110-8-23**]
|
[
"564.00",
"571.2",
"790.7",
"284.1",
"996.59",
"E878.2",
"E849.9",
"572.3",
"303.90",
"305.1",
"401.9",
"997.4",
"786.03",
"305.20",
"V10.05",
"571.5",
"E878.1",
"424.90",
"E849.7",
"276.3"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.97",
"45.23",
"46.86",
"98.05",
"46.85",
"46.10"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11528, 11586
|
5318, 9433
|
284, 327
|
11700, 11700
|
2615, 5295
|
12742, 13560
|
2217, 2263
|
10001, 11505
|
11607, 11679
|
9459, 9978
|
11851, 12719
|
1762, 1957
|
2278, 2596
|
230, 246
|
355, 1549
|
11715, 11827
|
1571, 1739
|
1973, 2201
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16,369
| 163,889
|
27503
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2131-7-23**] Discharge Date: [**2131-8-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2073-11-23**] Sex: F
Service:
HISTORY: The patient is a very pleasant 57 year-old woman
who comes to us from [**Hospital 3278**] Medical Center. She underwent a
gastric bypass which resulted in substantial weight loss but
she did develop a near critical condition with open abdomen
and hernia. A hernia repair was done in [**2127**] but still there
was a significant area of herniation and she is here for
hernia repair. Complicating factors is that she has an aortic
valve and is on Coumadin.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: As above plus hand surgery in [**2122**].
MEDICATIONS: Coumadin and Levoxyl, lisinopril and
propranolol.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: She is a well developed female in no
acute distress. There is a large central midline hernia.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was first brought into the
hospital and anticoagulated. Ultimately she was then taken to
the operating room where a hernia repair with component
separation including the use of mesh was used. The repair
itself was uneventful and the wound was closed over large
drains. The patient was taken back to the recovery room. The
difficult decision as always when to restart anticoagulation
on aortic valve and we initiated the anticoagulation
approximately 8 hours or so after surgery. Unfortunately that
led to the development of a very large hematoma in the
abdomen which required transfer to the Intensive Care Unit.
She ultimately had to go back to the operating room for
evaluation of the hematoma. She received multiple units of
blood transfusion but actually tolerated all these procedures
well. Ultimately by the end of her stay she had no hematoma.
She was able to tolerate POs. She had a closed wound with no
hernia and was ready for discharge.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Same as her admission medications and
she will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and the associated
physicians such as her cardiologist and her primary care
physician.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10418**], [**MD Number(1) 18192**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 27436**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2131-9-27**] 10:15:51
T: [**2131-9-27**] 12:49:06
Job#: [**Job Number 67281**]
|
[
"V45.3",
"401.9",
"V43.3",
"244.9",
"998.0",
"552.21",
"458.29",
"V58.83",
"E878.8",
"998.12",
"V58.61"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"53.61",
"99.04",
"54.12"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
1888, 2342
|
903, 1864
|
621, 767
|
790, 885
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23
| 124,321
|
4311
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2157-10-18**] Discharge Date: [**2157-10-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2082-7-17**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Morphine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3227**]
Chief Complaint:
seizures
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2157-10-21**]: Left craniotomy for mass resection
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 18661**] is a 75yo RHM with CAD s/p CABG, AS, HTN,
Hyperlipidemia, now here for resection of parasagittal
meningioma. Pt first noted symptoms three years ago with
dizziness, was evaluated in [**State 108**] where a head CT revealed L
frontal extraxial mass (~2cm per pt). Seen by a neurosurgeon in
[**State 108**] and told watchful waiting was best. However 6 weeks ago
the patient had an episode where his right lower extremity "gave
way." Occasionally "feels like wood." He underwent MRI scan
which revealed enlargement of the mass, with descriptions from
records documenting 2.5x3.4x2cm L frontal lobe extraaxial mass,
and also
a much smaller 12mmx8mmx4mm mass in the R temporal lobe (per
[**Hospital3 417**] report). He was started on decadron 1mg [**Hospital1 **].
Pt was scheduled for resection with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**2157-10-22**].
However last night he was moving furniture, and upon moving a
bureau back into his home he developed a sensation of numbness
at his foot that travelled to his upper thigh over the course of
only a few seconds. He then noted rhythmic low amplitude shaking
of the limb that was not suppressable. His right arm then
extended outwards beyond his volitional control. His wife took
him to [**Hospital3 417**] where he was given ativan IV, loaded with
Fosphenytoin 1,000mg IV. The movements subsided in about 15
minutes. No loss of consciousness. No speech/language deficits.
No visual loss. He reports no further episodes since. Currently
feeling well. Denies any headaches. He does still feel a loss of
sensation in a stocking distribution of his right foot to his
ankle. When he walks he feels like he does not have command over
his right leg. No bowel or bladder dysfunction.
Past Medical History:
PMHx:
CAD- CABG x 4 ([**2153**]) here at [**Hospital1 18**]
HTN
AS- no syncopal symptoms.
Hypercholesterolemia
Past Surgical Hx:
Appendectomy
Bilateral Inguinal hernia repair
Anal fissure repair
Cholecystectomy
tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
Social History:
Social Hx: married, retired electrical equipment designer with
three years of engineering training, Korean War Veteran,
Currently smokes pipe tobacco x last 55yrs, smoked cigarettes
during the war but none since, rare social ETOH use. No
illicits.
Family History:
Family Hx:
Mother- d. 93, CAD
Father- d. 73, Parkinson's Disease, CAD
Brother- d. 73, had hemo
Physical Exam:
On Admission:
PHYSICAL EXAM:
O: T: 97.3 BP: 118/70 HR: 71 R: 20 O2Sats: 96% RA
Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD.
HEENT: Pupils: EOMs
Neck: Supple.
Lungs: CTA bilaterally.
Cardiac: RRR. crescendo-decrescendo murmur best at RUSB radiates
throughout precordium and abdomen.
Abd: Soft, NT, BS+
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.
Recall: [**3-29**] objects at 5 minutes.
Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition.
Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 5 to 3
mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally with
sustained nystagmus at lateral end-gaze.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,
tremors. Strength full power [**5-31**] throughout. No pronator drift
Sensation: Reduced to LT only on right foot in stocking
distribution to the ankle. Otherwise intact to light touch,
propioception, pinprick and vibration bilaterally.
Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac
Right 2------> -
Left 2------> -
Toes mute bilaterally
Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger, rapid alternating
movements, heel to shin
Gait: good initiation, wide based, discoordinated stride with
right lower extremity, leans to the right. Absent Romberg.
Pertinent Results:
Labs on Admission:
[**2157-10-19**] 04:55AM BLOOD WBC-10.9 RBC-4.29* Hgb-13.4* Hct-38.9*
MCV-91 MCH-31.3 MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-216
[**2157-10-19**] 04:55AM BLOOD Neuts-88.7* Lymphs-7.0* Monos-3.6 Eos-0.3
Baso-0.3
[**2157-10-19**] 04:55AM BLOOD PT-11.9 PTT-26.6 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2157-10-19**] 04:55AM BLOOD Glucose-141* UreaN-16 Creat-0.7 Na-140
K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-27 AnGap-13
[**2157-10-19**] 04:55AM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-21 AlkPhos-68 TotBili-0.8
[**2157-10-19**] 04:55AM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.1
-------------------
IMAGING:
-------------------
MRI Head [**10-20**]:
FINDINGS: Limited post-contrast MRI of the brain demonstrates an
enhancing
left parafalcine lesion measuring approximately 2.1 x 3.3 x 3.5
cm. This
lesion is in close proximity to the adjacent sagittal sinus
although it does not appear to be involving the sinus. No other
abnormal enhancing lesions are identified. There is minimal
surrounding edema and no significant mass effect.
IMPRESSION: Dural-based enhancing lesion arising from the left
parafalcine
region with minimal mass effect and small amount of surrounding
edema. This
likely represents a meningioma.
MRI Head [**10-22**](post-op):
FINDINGS: Since the previous study, the patient has undergone
resection of
left parietal parafalcine extra-axial mass. Blood products are
seen in the
region with edema. Air is seen intracranially. Bilateral small
subdural
collections are seen. These findings are indicative of
post-operative change.No acute infarct seen. No midline shift or
hydrocephalus identified. No residual nodular enhancement is
identified.
IMPRESSION:
1. Status post resection of left parietal parafalcine mass with
expected
post-surgical changes of blood products and air in the region
and intracranial air and bilateral small subdural collections.
No acute infarct, mass effect, or hydrocephalus. No residual
nodular enhancement seen.
EEG [**10-20**]:
BACKGROUND: A 9 Hz posterior predominant rhythm was seen in the
brief
waking state.
HYPERVENTILATION: Could not be performed.
INTERMITTENT PHOTIC STIMULATION: Produced no activation of the
record.
SLEEP: The patient progressed from wakefulness to drowsiness but
did
not attain stage II sleep.
CARDIAC MONITOR: Showed a generally regular rhythm with an
average rate
of 60 bpm.
IMPRESSION: This is a normal predominantly drowsy routine EEG in
the
waking and drowsy states. There were no focal lateralize or
epileptiform features.
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient was admitted to the Neurosurgical service on [**10-18**]
following an episode of seizure. The patient underwent
resection of the left para-sagittal mass on [**10-21**]. He tolerated
this procedure well and remained neurologically unchanged
post-resection. He was taken to the ICU post-operatively for
close monitoring on POD0. On POD#1, he was transferred to the
neurosurgical floor. He was subsequently seen and evaluated by
PT and OT and was cleared for discharge home.
Medications on Admission:
Aspirin 81mg daily (currently held)
Tylenol PRN
Decadron 1mg [**Hospital1 **]
Amlodipine 5mg daily
Lisinopril 40mg daily
Simvastatin 40mg daily
Synthroid 50mcg daily
Decadron 2mg q6hrs
Dilantin 100mg PO TID
Nexium 40mg daily
Metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
2. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
4. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) for 3 days.
Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day) for 3 days.
Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital1 1474**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
left parasagital brain mass
Discharge Condition:
Neurologically stable
Discharge Instructions:
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
WOUND CARE:
?????? You or a family member should inspect your wound every day and
report any of the following problems to your physician.
?????? Keep your incision clean and dry, you may shower from the neck
down. You will not need to have sutures removed, as Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] has
used dissolvable sutures.
?????? Do NOT apply any lotions, ointments or other products to your
incision.
?????? DO NOT DRIVE until you are seen at the first follow up
appointment.
?????? Do not lift objects over 10 pounds until approved by your
physician.
DIET
Usually no special diet is prescribed after a craniotomy. A
normal well balanced diet is recommended for recovery, and you
should resume any specially prescribed diet you were eating
before your surgery. Be sure however, to remain well hydrated,
and increase your consumption of fiber, as pain medications may
cause constipation.
MEDICATIONS:
?????? Take all of your medications as ordered. You do not have to
take pain medication unless it is needed. It is important that
you are able to cough, breathe deeply, and is comfortable enough
to walk.
?????? Do not use alcohol while taking pain medication.
?????? Medications that may be prescribed include:
-Narcotic pain medication such as Dilaudid (hydromorphone).
-An over the counter stool softener for constipation (Colace or
Docusate). If you become constipated, try products such as
Dulcolax, Milk of Magnesia, first, and then Magnesium Citrate or
Fleets enema if needed). Often times, pain medication and
anesthesia can cause constipation.
?????? You have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam), you will
not require blood work monitoring.
?????? You were on Aspirin, prior to your surgery. You may restart
this one week after your surgery.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and
Ibuprofen etc, as this can increase your chances of bleeding.
?????? You are being sent home on steroid medication taper, make sure
you are taking a medication to protect your stomach (Prilosec,
Protonix, or Pepcid), as these medications can cause stomach
irritation. Make sure to take your steroid medication with
meals, or a glass of milk.
ACTIVITY:
The first few weeks after you are discharged you may feel tired
or fatigued. This is normal. You should become a little stronger
every day. Activity is the most important measure you can take
to prevent complications and to begin to feel like yourself
again. In general:
?????? Follow the activity instructions given to you by your doctor
and therapist.
?????? Increase your activity slowly; do not do too much because you
are feeling good.
?????? You may resume sexual activity as your tolerance allows.
?????? If you feel light headed or fatigued after increasing
activity, rest, decrease the amount of activity that you do, and
begin building your tolerance to activity more slowly.
?????? DO NOT DRIVE until you speak with your physician.
?????? Do not lift objects over 10 pounds until approved by your
physician.
?????? Avoid any activity that causes you to hold your breath and
push, for example weight lifting, lifting or moving heavy
objects, or straining at stool.
?????? Do your breathing exercises every two hours.
?????? Use your incentive spirometer 10 times every hour, that you
are awake.
WHEN TO CALL YOUR SURGEON:
With any surgery there are risks of complications. Although your
surgery is over, there is the possibility of some of these
complications developing. These complications include:
infection, blood clots, or neurological changes. Call your
Physician Immediately if you Experience:
?????? Confusion, fainting, blacking out, extreme fatigue, memory
loss, or difficulty speaking.
?????? Double, or blurred vision. Loss of vision, either partial or
total.
?????? Hallucinations
?????? Numbness, tingling, or weakness in your extremities or face.
?????? Stiff neck, and/or a fever of 101.5F or more.
?????? Severe sensitivity to light. (Photophobia)
?????? Severe headache or change in headache.
?????? Seizure
?????? Problems controlling your bowels or bladder.
?????? Productive cough with yellow or green sputum.
?????? Swelling, redness, or tenderness in your calf or thigh.
Call 911 or go to the Nearest Emergency Room if you Experience:
?????? Sudden difficulty in breathing.
?????? New onset of seizure or change in seizure, or seizure from
which you wake up confused.
?????? A seizure that lasts more than 5 minutes.
Important Instructions Regarding Emergencies and After-Hour
Calls
?????? If you have what you feel is a true emergency at any time,
please present immediately to your local emergency room, where a
doctor there will evaluate you and contact us if needed. Due to
the complexity of neurosurgical procedures and treatment of
neurosurgical problems, effective advice regarding emergency
situations cannot be given over the telephone.
?????? Should you have a situation which is not life-threatening, but
you feel needs addressing before normal office hours or on the
weekend, please present to the local emergency room, where the
physician there will evaluate you and contact us if needed.
Followup Instructions:
FOLLOW UP APPOINTMENT INSTRUCTIONS
??????Please return to the office in [**8-5**] days (from your date of
surgery) a wound check(your sutures are dissolvable). This
appointment can be made with the Nurse Practitioner. Please
make this appointment by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. If you live quite
a distance from our office, please make arrangements for the
same, with your PCP.
??????You have an appointment in the Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic on [**11-28**] at 10:30am. The Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic is located on the [**Hospital Ward Name 5074**] of [**Hospital1 18**], in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Location (un) **]. Their phone
number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**]. Please call if you need to change your
appointment, or require additional directions.
??????You will / will not need an MRI of the brain with/ or without
gadolinium contrast. If you are required to have a MRI, you may
also require a blood test to measure your BUN and Cr within 30
days of your MRI. This can be measured by your PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **]
please make sure to have these results with you, when you come
in for your appointment.
Completed by:[**2157-10-25**]
|
[
"348.5",
"401.9",
"780.39",
"225.2",
"272.0",
"V15.82",
"424.1",
"272.4",
"V45.81",
"V45.79"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"01.51"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8727, 8782
|
7019, 7504
|
284, 339
|
8854, 8878
|
4552, 4557
|
14121, 15312
|
2707, 2803
|
7813, 8704
|
8803, 8833
|
7530, 7790
|
8902, 8923
|
2847, 3154
|
12290, 14098
|
236, 246
|
8935, 12263
|
367, 2157
|
3447, 4533
|
4571, 6996
|
3169, 3431
|
2179, 2425
|
2441, 2691
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
73,971
| 182,744
|
41711+58468
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2133-12-1**] Discharge Date: [**2133-12-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2063-7-12**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1406**]
Chief Complaint:
SOB, Palpitations, Chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2133-12-3**]
Coronary artery bypass grafting x4
(LIMA-LAD,SVG-PLVB,SVG-D2,SVG-RI)
History of Present Illness:
This 70 year old male was admitted to another institution on
[**11-26**]
with shortness of breath, chest discomfort and confusion. He
was
seen the day prior to admission by Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 42394**] and had a
Holter monitor placed. He was found to be in rapid atrial
fibrillation with a rate in the 150's when he presented to the
ED. He was brought to the cath lab [**11-26**] which showed EF 10-15%
as well as a
100% LAD and RCA and Cx lesions. He was ruled out for MI and
started
on Lovenox for the atrial fibrillation. He was transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation for revascularization.
Past Medical History:
Coronary Artery Disease
s/p Coronary Artery Bypass [**2133-12-3**]
Atrial Fibrillation
Cerebrovascular Accident
Hypertension
Social History:
Lives with: Wife, dtr, son in law
Contact: Phone #
Occupation: Retired - goes back and forth between USA and
[**Country 13622**] Republic every few months
Cigarettes: Smoked no [x] yes [] last cigarette _____ Hx:
Other Tobacco use:
ETOH: < 1 drink/week [x] [**3-9**] drinks/week [] >8 drinks/week []
Illicit drug use - none
Family History:
Premature coronary artery disease - none
Physical Exam:
Pulse:82 Resp:18 O2 sat: 99% RA
B/P Right:129/84 Left:
Height:68" Weight:153#
General: AAO x 3 in NAD, Spanish speaking, pleasant
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] Vitaligo left hand
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM []
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [] grade ______
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+ [x]
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema trace LE edema
Varicosities: None [x]
Neuro: Grossly intact [x]
Pulses:
Femoral Right:groin hematoma, + TTP Left:2+
DP Right:1+ Left:1+
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:1+ Left:1+
Radial Right:2+ Left:2+
Carotid Bruit Right:none Left:none
Pertinent Results:
[**2133-12-9**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.50* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.9*
MCV-91 MCH-29.1 MCHC-31.9 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-213
[**2133-12-9**] 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-23* Creat-1.0 Na-137
K-4.7 Cl-97 HCO3-31 AnGap-14
[**2133-12-3**] Intra-op TEE
Conclusions
Pre-CPB:
Mild spontaneous echo contrast is present in the left atrial
appendage.
A patent foramen ovale is present. A left-to-right shunt across
the interatrial septum is seen at rest.
Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed
(LVEF= 10 - 15 %), with septal, lateral and anterior
hypokinesis, and inferior akinesis. There is mild echo contrast
in all [**Doctor Last Name 1754**].
There is mild global free wall hypokinesis.
There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta.
The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no
aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen.
The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. Mild to
moderate ([**2-1**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen.
There is no pericardial effusion.
There is a small left pleural effusion.
The tip of the SGC is at the PA bifurcation.
Post-CPB:
The patient is AV-Paced, on infusions of epinephrine and
nitroglycerine.
RV systolic fxn is unchanged.
The LV is slightly improved, with all walls moving slightly
better than pre-bypass. EF is now 15 - 20%.
The PFO is unchanged.
MR is trace - 1+. No AI. Aorta intact.
I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance
with HCFA regulations.
Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3318**], MD, Interpreting
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2133-12-4**] 11:07
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was brought to the Operating Room on [**2133-12-3**] where
he underwent Coronary Artery Bypass x 4 with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Overall
the patient tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively
was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for recovery
and invasive monitoring.
POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and
breathing comfortably. He developed rapid atrial fibrillation
and was bolused with Amiodarone. He did require epicardial
pacing and NeoSynephrine for blood pressure support. He
converted to Sinus Rhythm. The patient was neurologically
intact. Hemodynamics improved and he was weaned from inotropic
and vasopressor support. Beta blocker was initiated and the
patient was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. The
patient was transferred to the telemetry floor for further
recovery. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued
without complication. Lisinopril was started for further blood
pressure control in the setting of systolic heart failure with
an EF 10-15%. The patient was evaluated by the Physical Therapy
service for assistance with strength and mobility.
As he had no benefits for rehabilitation admission he was kept
in house for further recovery prior to returning home with his
wife. By the time of discharge on POD 13 the patient was
ambulating with his walker, the wound was healing and pain was
controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was discharged in
good condition with appropriate follow up instructions.
PT WILL TAPER HIS AMIO, NO COUMADIN
Medications on Admission:
Toprol 50 daily, ASA 81 daily
Discharge Medications:
1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
2. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for pain/fever.
4. simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig:
0.5 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
6. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
7. lisinopril 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
Disp:*30 Suppository(s)* Refills:*0*
9. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day): PLEASE TAPER 200 MG BO [**Hospital1 **] X 7 DAYS, THEN 200 QD UNTIL
YOU FOLLOW UP WITH YOUR PCP.
10. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 7
days.
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: Two
(2) Tablet Extended Release PO once a day for 7 days.
Disp:*14 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home with Service
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease
s/p Coronary Artery Bypass [**2133-12-3**]
Atrial Fibrillation
Cerebrovascular Accident
Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal
Ambulating, gait steady
Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics
Sternal Incision - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments:
Wound Check at Cardiac Surgery Office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) on [**2134-1-14**] at 1pm
Wound check on [**2133-12-17**] at 10:30pm at [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **],
[**Hospital Unit Name **]
Cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 42394**] on [**2133-12-21**] at 1:30pm
Please call to schedule the following:
Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**Last Name (un) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 80120**] in [**5-5**]
weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Completed by:[**2133-12-13**] Name: [**Known lastname 4408**],[**Known firstname 2490**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 14309**]
Admission Date: [**2133-12-1**] Discharge Date: [**2133-12-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2063-7-12**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 135**]
Addendum:
Patient was discharged home on [**2133-12-14**]
Medication adjustments included Lasix and Potassium Chloride
extended to 2 week duration.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 77**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 137**] MD [**MD Number(2) 138**]
Completed by:[**2133-12-14**]
|
[
"348.31",
"401.9",
"427.31",
"410.71",
"428.0",
"438.89",
"V63.8",
"783.21",
"458.29",
"285.1",
"426.3",
"414.01",
"998.11",
"V85.1",
"428.23",
"433.10",
"V14.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"88.72",
"36.13",
"36.15",
"39.61",
"96.71",
"96.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9673, 9837
|
4093, 5652
|
310, 396
|
7436, 7593
|
2411, 4070
|
8381, 9650
|
1605, 1648
|
5733, 7225
|
7288, 7415
|
5678, 5710
|
7617, 8358
|
1663, 2392
|
240, 272
|
424, 1076
|
1098, 1225
|
1241, 1589
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,998
| 164,827
|
19664
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2135-3-26**] Discharge Date: [**2135-4-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2091-8-29**] Sex: M
Service:
NOTE: Discharge date is pending. A Discharge Summary
Addendum will be upon discharge.
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Status post motor vehicle accident.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 44-year-old
gentleman status post motor vehicle crash, unrestrained
driver ejected partially. The patient complaining of severe
back pain and inability to move bilateral lower extremities
on presentation. The patient was hemodynamically stable with
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2611**] Coma Scale of 15 on transfer by medical flight.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Left lower extremity fracture.
2. Significant tobacco history.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: None.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: No medications at home.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: On presentation, the
patient's temperature was 98 degrees Fahrenheit, his heart
rate was 120, his blood pressure was 110/60, his respiratory
rate was 24, and his oxygen saturation was 92% on face mask.
On examination, the pupils were equal, round, and reactive to
light. The extraocular movements were intact. There was
ecchymosis inferior to the left eye. The trachea was
midline. Cardiovascular examination revealed a regular rate
and rhythm. There were bilateral coarse breath sounds.
Tenderness to the thoracolumbosacral. The abdomen was soft,
nontender, and nondistended. The pelvis was stable. There
were no deformities or costovertebral angle tenderness to the
bilateral flanks. The back and neck examination was positive
for a gross deformity at T12-L1. The cervical spine had no
deformities or stepoff tenderness. Rectal examination
revealed a decreased tone and was guaiac-negative. Extremity
examination was within normal limits with palpable pulses
throughout, but inability to move bilateral lower
extremities.
PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Complete blood
count was within normal limits. Chemistries and coagulations
were within normal limits. His lactate was 1.6. Urine was
negative. Toxicology screen was negative. Urine toxicology
screen was positive for cocaine.
PERTINENT RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: Radiologic films with a chest
x-ray which showed bilateral pulmonary contusions and rib
fractures of six, seven, and nine on the right and nine on
the left. This also revealed a left pneumothorax for which a
chest tube was placed.
A computed tomography of the abdomen also showed a large
retroperitoneal hematoma and a L1 burst fracture with bone in
the spinal canal.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was intubated
with a orogastric tube inserted. A Foley catheter was
placed. The patient was put on a Solu-Medrol drip and was
kept sedated while intubated in the Intensive Care Unit.
Neurosurgery was consulted. Lower extremity examination
showed bilateral lower extremity placidity. No reflexes. No
withdrawal to painful stimulation, and no clonus.
Also on admission to the Intensive Care Unit, the patient had
a Swan-Ganz catheter placed which showed depressed cardiac
output and index. Cardiology was consulted, and an
echocardiogram was performed. This echocardiogram showed no
effusion or evidence of tamponade with normal-appearing right
ventricular function and possibly somewhat depressed left
ventricular function.
In addition, and Ophthalmology consultation was called
regarding fractures of the zygomatic arch and macular sinus.
Their conclusion was that the bilateral globes were intact,
and subconjunctival hemorrhage of the left eye required no
treatment and recommended conservative treatment.
A magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine was obtained
on [**3-28**], when the patient was hemodynamically stable
enough to have this study. The findings were abnormal
signals in L1 anteriorly and posteriorly; consistent with
fractures. It also showed abnormal cord signal with
high-grade cord compression in T10, T11, L1, and L2.
Neurosurgery reviewed these films and decided to take the
patient to the operating room. The patient is status post L1
laminectomy and T7 through L3 posterior fixation on [**2135-4-1**].
At this time, the patient had spiking temperatures with
possible leukocytosis. Cultures were obtained, and
methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus from the sputum
culture from [**4-1**], and Escherichia coli from his sputum
culture from [**3-30**], and Klebsiella from a blood culture
from [**3-30**]. Levaquin and vancomycin were started on [**4-1**] and [**4-2**]; respectively.
On [**4-3**], the patient was extubated and the chest tube was
discontinued. The patient tolerated these events well.
The rest of the patient's course was unremarkable. The
patient was transfused packed red blood cells on an as needed
basis. Psychiatry was consulted for supportive care and two
events of hallucinations at night. The Speech and Swallow
Service was also consulted. The patient passed the swallow
study and was able to tolerate a regular diet upon discharge
without problems.
The patient had a persistent leukocytosis but remained
afebrile with negative cultures throughout the hospital
course. This was thought to be a leukemoid reaction
secondary to the neurosurgical operation. The patient had no
signs of infection.
The patient was aggressively with Physical Therapy and
Occupational Therapy and had a TLSO brace in place throughout
his hospital stay.
Upon discharge, the patient was afebrile with stable vital
signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet. The chest
tube site was clean, dry, and intact. The patient had a
regular rate and rhythm, and the lungs were clear to
auscultation bilaterally. The patient's abdomen was soft,
nontender, and nondistended. The patient was educated on
self catheterization. The patient was on an aggressive bowel
regimen and was having regular bowel movements upon
discharge. The patient completed a course of vancomycin and
was switched to by mouth levofloxacin for a 14-day course
upon discharge.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Status post motor vehicle collision; partial ejection
and bilateral lower extremity paralysis.
2. Bilateral pulmonary contusions.
3. Respiratory distress.
4. Left pneumothorax; status post chest tube placement.
5. Rib fractures of the left sixth, seventh, and ninth ribs
and right ninth.
6. L1 burst fracture with retropulsion.
7. Retroperitoneal hematoma.
8. Bacteremia.
9. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia.
10. Status post chest tube placement.
11. Status post Swan-Ganz catheter placement.
12. Status post L1 laminectomy.
13. Posterior fixation of T7 through L3 secondary to L1
fracture/dislocation and chronic burst fracture.
DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: The patient was to be discharged to a
rehabilitation center with aggressive Physical Therapy and
Occupational Therapy.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP:
1. The patient should be followed by Social Work,
Psychiatric Service for supportive care and possible
outpatient followup and recommendations.
2. The patient's treatments are as per Physical Therapy and
Occupational Therapy.
3. The patient should have vital signs per routine with self
catheterization education.
4. The patient was to have TLSO brace in place.
5. The patient was to follow up with Neurosurgery in two
weeks; the patient to call the office for an appointment.
6. The patient was also instructed to follow up with the
Trauma Clinic in two to three weeks; the patient to call the
office for an appointment.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Condition on discharge was stable.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: (Discharge medications included)
1. Albuterol inhaler 1 to 2 puffs q.4-6h. as needed.
2. Polyvidone alcohol drops 1 to 2 drops both eyes as
needed.
3. Nicotine patch transdermally once per day.
4. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneously q.12h. (until
ambulating three times per day without problems).
5. [**Name2 (NI) 6196**] 40 mg by mouth once per day.
6. Bisacodyl 10 mg by mouth/per rectum once per day as
needed.
7. Lactulose 30 mg per rectum as needed.
8. Levofloxacin 500 mg by mouth q.24h. (until [**4-16**]).
9. Ativan 0.5 mg to 2 mg by mouth q.4-6h. as needed (for
agitation).
NOTE: An Addendum to this Discharge Summary will be made
upon acceptance to rehabilitation center.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9325**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 10637**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 27744**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2135-4-12**] 16:15
T: [**2135-4-12**] 17:01
JOB#: [**Job Number 53245**]
|
[
"805.2",
"518.5",
"802.4",
"801.00",
"806.4",
"807.04",
"482.41",
"860.0",
"790.7"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.6",
"81.08",
"96.04",
"96.72",
"38.93",
"99.04",
"34.04",
"03.53",
"81.63",
"89.64",
"81.05",
"38.91"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6841, 6961
|
6141, 6817
|
7711, 8683
|
837, 2661
|
6994, 7633
|
803, 810
|
2691, 6119
|
7648, 7684
|
238, 275
|
304, 688
|
710, 779
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8,532
| 156,020
|
45289
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2129-12-23**] Discharge Date: [**2129-12-29**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 689**]
Chief Complaint:
Diarrhea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
[**Age over 90 **] year-old female with [**Age over 90 1291**], A fib and sinus tach with HR in
120s, dCHF, CABG, HTN, and right leg cellulitis x1 month who was
admitted for cellulitis, diarrhea (bloody), and was found to
have c diff. Yesterday in afternoon she had an episode of chest
pain that resolved with no intervention and ekg was
unremarkable. At 3 am she became tachypnic to the 30s with SBP
in the 170s. An EKG was done showing sinus tach with PACs. The
pt had crackles on exam R>l. A CXR was done which concerned the
overnight team for pulmonary edema. She got lasix 40 IVx 1 at
3:45 am and put out 1100cc of urine. ABG was done (we think on
room air) and showed 7.41/37/67/24. Lytes were checked and
showed a bicard of 24 with a gap of 24. She also had a new 2L
oxygen requirement this Am with sats in the 80s. Her HR was 105
this AM and she received 5IV lopresor. CBC this AM was
concentrated with increased WBC (19.5 ->28.6) and HCt also
elevated. She had several episodes of cp this AM and got 3 SL
nitro approx every hour. She was started on ASA. Given concern
for possible PE she was started on a heparin gtt.
.
Of note pt reports weakness and feeling poor for 1 wk prior to
admission and with new onset lose stools in the setting of being
on abx x1 month for.
.
On the floor, prior to transfer to ICU vital signs were BP156/93
RR38 HR 102 97% on 2L. Pt reported she was feeling fine.
Past Medical History:
- [**7-8**]: CAD s/p 3V CABG with saphenous vein grafts to the
LAD, OM and posterior descending coronary arteries using
cardiopulmonary bypass.
- [**7-8**]: Aortic valve replacement with a 21 mm [**Last Name (un) 3843**]-[**Doctor Last Name **]
bovine prosthesis. Normal function on echo of [**3-13**]
- CHF EF 60%, grade I diastolic dysfunction, mild MR
- Hypercholesterolemia
- h/o PAF
- Depression
- HTN
- s/p TAH
- left Total hip replacement
Social History:
walks with walker at baseline, lives at [**Hospital3 **] in
[**Location (un) **], [**Hospital3 **], gets help with ADLS, distant h/o
tobacco (quit 50yrs ago), no illicit drugs or ETOH. Does not
wear a lifeline, has one in bldg. Reports occasional mechanical
falls at home.
Family History:
Mother died at 84 from stomach cancer, had hypertension. Father
died at [**Age over 90 **]y/o from "old age"
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 100.4 BP: 127/65 P: 96 O2: 93% on RA
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry mucous membranes, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: crackes at b/l bases, no wheezes, rales, ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: right anterior shin with 4cm-long crusted atrophic lesion
along length of anterior shin with flaking of skin surrounding
the lesion. no erythema, warmth, or exudate.
On Admission to MICU:
Vitals: T:95.8 BP:152/72 P:94 RR30 97% on 2L
General: drowsy, alert and oriented x3, eyes closed throughout
unless I ask her to open them
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, very dry mm
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated.
Lungs: + crackles at right lung base.
CV: mild tachycardia, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops
Abdomen: + bs, soft, non-tender, no rebound tenderness or
guarding, no organomegaly
Ext: right leg with scabbed over ulcer on RLE, + pockets of
edema at right shin/ankle and under right knee, no edema in the
foot, no palpable cords. Skin with chronic venous stasis
changes both sides no LLE edema. DP pulses +1 bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
EKG ([**2129-12-23**]): Sinus rhythm. Diffuse T wave flattening that is
non-specific. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2129-11-10**] there
is no significant diagnostic change.
EKG ([**2129-12-24**]): Resting sinus tachycardia. P-R interval 200
milliseconds. Left atrial abnormality. Relative low lateral
precordial voltage. Non-specific ST-T wave change. Compared to
the previous tracing of [**2129-12-23**] heart rate is faster and
voltage criteria for left ventricular hypertrophy are not seen.
LENI ([**2129-12-25**]): No evidence of DVT in the bilateral lower
extremities.
CTA chest ([**2129-12-26**]):
1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or aortic dissection.
2. Increased in size of right pulmonary artery. Please
clinically correlate for signs of pulmonary artery hypertension.
3. Probable mild pulmonary edema.
4. Multiple stable vertebral compression deformities.
5. Stable bilateral adrenal thickening most compatible with
hyperplasia.
On admission ([**2129-12-23**]):
WBC-23.6*# RBC-4.90 Hgb-13.1 Hct-39.7 MCV-81* MCH-26.7*
MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-197
Neuts-92.0* Lymphs-4.0* Monos-3.1 Eos-0.7 Baso-0.1
Glucose-101 UreaN-30* Creat-1.6* Na-129* K-4.0 Cl-89* HCO3-27
Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.2 Mg-1.7
ALT-8 AST-17 LD(LDH)-239 AlkPhos-149* TotBili-0.4
Lactate-2.2*
On discharge ([**2129-12-29**]):
WBC-10.2 RBC-4.80 Hgb-13.4 Hct-40.5 MCV-84 MCH-27.9 MCHC-33.1
RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-204
BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-27.5 INR(PT)-1.1
Glucose-107* UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-30
Brief Hospital Course:
[**Age over 90 **] year-old female with mild diastolic heart failure, PAF, CAD,
and hypertension admitted with C. difficile colitis. Hospital
course was as follows:
1. C. difficile colitis: In context of antibiotic use for
treatment of RLE cellulitis. On discharge, diarrhea improved. No
abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, fever. Leukocytosis resolved.
Good PO intake. Although patient qualified for severe C.
difficile infection given age and initial leukocytosis, given
good response to metronidazole did not transition to oral
vancomycin. Metronidazole should be continued for total 14 day
course (stop date [**2130-1-6**]).
2. Decompensated diastolic heart failure: Grade I noted by TTE
in [**2128**]. Previous severe aortic stenosis, now s/p bioprosthetic
[**Year (4 digits) 1291**]. Transferred to MICU on [**2129-12-25**] for new oxygen requirement
in context of HR 120-130s, SBP to 170s. Heart failure was
thought to be leading cause after patient was ruled out for PE
(negative CTA chest and lower extremity doppler studies) and
ACS. She received modest amount of IVF prior to onset of
symptoms. On transfer back to medical floor, patient began to
autodiurese with improvement in oxygen saturation on room air.
Furosemide restarted per home regimen on discharge.
3. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: Continued amiodarone 100mg
PO daily and aspirin 81mg PO daily per home regimen. CHADS2
score is 3. Patient with long-standing PAF per review of OMR. On
review of OMR, was anticoagulation in [**2123**], but not during
several recent hospitalizations. Decision to withhold
anticoagulation with coumadin not stated in records, although
may be related to age/fall risk.
4. Hypertension: On review of OMR, previously treated with
lisinopril and metoprolol. No mention is made in OMR of why/when
medications were stopped, but per recent discharge summaries,
blood pressure well-controlled off of antihypertensives. During
this hospitalization, sBP 170s prior to transfer to MICU. On
transfer back to medical floor, sBP elevated on occasion despite
overall clinical improvement. No evidence of hypertensive
emergency/end-organ damage on medical floor. Was briefly on
labetalol 100mg PO BID, although this drastically decreased
blood pressure. On discharge, furosemide restarted at home dose.
Blood pressure should be monitored in rehab. If systolic BP
persistently elevated >150, would recommend starting low-dose
ACE inhibitor (was previously on lisinopril).
5. CAD: s/p 3V CABG ([**2123**]). Continued simvastatin 20mg PO
daily, ASA 81mg PO daily (briefly 325mg PO daily with concern
for ACS, as above) per home regimen.
6. Depression: Continued venlafaxine XR 75mg PO daily per home
regimen.
7. Right lower extremity wound: Previously with surrounding
cellulitis. Patient was on antibiotic therapy at time of
admission. Antibiotic therapy for cellulitis stopped on
admission given that wound appeared to be healing appropriately
and with no evidence of infection. Patient will need continued
wound care in rehabilitation facility.
8. Prophylaxis: Continued calcium/vitamin D supplementation per
home regimen.
Code status: DNR/DNI, confirmed with patient
Medications on Admission:
Docusate Sodium 100 mg twice daily as needed
Acetaminophen 500 mg every 6 hours as needed pain
Aspirin 81 mg daily
Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Twice daily
Amiodarone 100mg daily
Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 800units daily
Simvastatin 20mg daily
Venlafaxine 75 mg daily
Trazodone 50 mg nightly prn insomnia
Senna 8.6 mg twice daily as needed
Bisacodyl 5 mg as needed
Furosemide 20 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain.
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
3. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day).
4. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
7. Venlafaxine 75 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for insomnia.
9. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every
8 hours): For total 2 weeks. Started [**2129-12-23**]. Continue through
[**2130-1-6**].
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
- C. difficile colitis
- Acute renal failure, now resolved
Secondary:
- Decompensated diastolic heart failure
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive
Activity Status: Out of bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] on
[**2129-12-23**] for diarrhea due to a bacteria called Clostridium
difficle. You were treated with Flagyl, an antibiotic, and did
well. You will need to continue taking this antibiotic as
directed. You required a short stay in the ICU likely due to
fluid in your lungs; on your day of discharge, your oxygen
levels are normal on room air. Given that you are deconditioned
from the infection and the hospital stay, we recommend that you
go to a rehabilitation center for a short stay.
Medication changes during this hospitalization include:
- Starting Flagyl, an antibiotic
- Stopped antibotics for treatment of cellulitis
- Stopped medications for constipation
Followup Instructions:
Dr.[**Name (NI) 3744**] office will call you for an appointment. You
should see her in 2 weeks. If you do not hear about an
appointment time by the [**1-6**], please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8427**].
Completed by:[**2129-12-29**]
|
[
"008.45",
"311",
"401.9",
"518.81",
"427.31",
"428.0",
"272.0",
"V45.81",
"584.9",
"414.00",
"V42.2",
"682.6",
"276.8",
"428.32",
"276.51"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9891, 9957
|
5438, 8614
|
272, 278
|
10120, 10120
|
3920, 5415
|
11025, 11258
|
2495, 2606
|
9051, 9868
|
9978, 10099
|
8640, 9028
|
10296, 11002
|
2621, 3901
|
224, 234
|
306, 1717
|
10136, 10272
|
1739, 2188
|
2204, 2479
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,656
| 162,975
|
27702
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2192-7-4**] Discharge Date: [**2192-7-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2130-8-17**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2969**]
Chief Complaint:
Right upper lobe carcinoma
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Bronchoscopy.
Cervical mediastinoscopy.
Right thoracotomy with upper lobectomy and radical
mediastinal lymphadenectomy.
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 23215**] is a 62-year-old gentleman with a substantial
smoking history who presented with solitary brain metastasis was
found to have a spiculated lesion in the right upper lobe
consistent with a lung primary. He has done
well with resection of the metastasis and is being evaluated now
for oligometastatic disease.
Past Medical History:
-COPD, currently smokes
-high cholesterol
-h/o vertigo
-h/o pericarditis
-prior ETOH abuse, sober x17 years
-chronic LBP s/p laminectomy
Social History:
-lives with wife and son
-currently smokes 1ppd x 50 yrs
-worked as a cook
Family History:
-mother with TB
-father with TB and cancer (does not know what kind)
Physical Exam:
General: Slim size, short, mature gentleman, no teeth or
dentures, looks tired and diaphoretic.
Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits
Lungs: Decreased bibasilar sounds.
CV: Regular rate and rhythm.
Abdomen: Non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present.
Ext: Warm, no edema.
Pertinent Results:
Pathology Examination
SPECIMEN SUBMITTED: R 4 F/S., RT UPPER LOBE F/S, RT LN # 10, 11,
LEVEL 3 NODE, RT NODE, 4,2, LEVEL 7 LN.
Procedure date Tissue received Report Date Diagnosed
by
[**2192-7-4**] [**2192-7-4**] [**2192-7-15**] DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. [**Doctor Last Name 2336**]/tk??????
Previous biopsies: [**-6/2076**] RIGHT BRAIN MASS RESECTION
DIAGNOSIS:
1. Lymph node, R4 (A): One lymph node, with no evidence of
malignancy (0/1).
2. Lung, right upper lobe, lobectomy (B-I):
a. Adenocarcinoma, see synoptic report.
b. The malignancy has a similar histologic appearance to
the brain metastasis ([**-6/2069**]).
3. Lymph nodes, 11R, (J): One lymph node, positive for
adenocarcinoma, 0.6 cm deposit.
4. Lymph node, 10R, (K): One lymph node, no evidence of
malignancy (0/1).
5. Lymph nodes, level 3, (L-N): Adenocarcinoma present in one
out of nine lymph node lymph node fragments.
6. Lymph node, 4R, (O): One lymph node with no evidence of
malignancy (0/1).
7. Lymph node, 2R, (P): Seven lymph node fragments, all with no
evidence of malignancy.
8. Lymph node, level 7, (Q-S): Nineteen lymph node fragments,
all with no evidence of malignancy.
Lung Cancer Synopsis
MACROSCOPIC
Specimen Type: Lobectomy.
Laterality: Right.
Tumor Site: Upper lobe.
Tumor Size
Greatest dimension: 4 cm. Additional dimensions: 4 cm x
3.5 cm.
MICROSCOPIC
Histologic Type: Adenocarcinoma, not otherwise characterized.
Histologic Grade: G2: Moderately differentiated.
EXTENT OF INVASION
Primary Tumor: pT2
[**2192-7-4**] 01:47PM GLUCOSE-108* UREA N-20 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-15
[**2192-7-4**] 01:47PM CALCIUM-8.0* PHOSPHATE-6.1*# MAGNESIUM-2.1
[**2192-7-4**] 01:47PM HCT-36.8*
[**2192-7-4**] 11:10AM TYPE-ART PO2-262* PCO2-36 PH-7.45 TOTAL
CO2-26 BASE XS-2
[**2192-7-4**] 01:47PM HCT-36.8*
[**2192-7-4**] 11:10AM HGB-12.5* calcHCT-38
[**Month/Day/Year 706**] Final Report
CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2192-7-18**] 7:40 AM
Reason: assess interval change
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
61 year old man with RUL mass s/p rul lobectomy via right
thorocotomy
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
assess interval change
INDICATION: Right upper lobe mass, status post right upper
lobectomy via right thoracotomy, follow up.
COMPARISON: [**2192-7-17**].
TECHNIQUE: PA and lateral chest.
FINDINGS: Heart size and mediastinal contours are unchanged.
Left-sided PICC with tip in SVC in unchanged position.
Right-sided hydropneumothorax is increased in the interval.
There is continued loculation of pleural fluid along the right
lateral chest wall. Right basilar atelectasis appears unchanged.
Dobbhoff feeding tube terminates in the proximal small bowel.
IMPRESSION:
1. Slight increase in right-sided pneumothorax.
2. Stable right lower lobe atelectasis.
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient admitted on [**7-4**]. On [**7-4**] patient underwent
Bronchoscopy, Cervical mediastinoscopy, Right thoracotomy with
upper lobectomy and radical mediastinal lymphadenectomy. Post
operatively, the patient was transferred to the ICU, where he
was stabilized. Patien was transferred to a regular bed on [**7-19**]
from which he was discharged on [**7-21**].
Medications on Admission:
lipitor 20, klonopin 0.5", dexamethasone 4", dilantin 100"',
protonix, seroquel
[**7-16**]-passed S&S
Discharge Medications:
1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
2. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day
for 10 days: then Two (2) Tablets PO each Morning and One (1)
Tablet PO each Evening for 10 days, then One (1) Tablet PO each
Morning and One (1) Tablet PO each Evening for 10 days, then One
(1) Tablet PO each Morning for 10 days, then discontinue
medication.
Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Combivent 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 puffs
Inhalation four times a day as needed for shortness of breath or
wheezing.
Disp:*1 cannister* Refills:*7*
5. Acetaminophen-Codeine 300-30 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day for while taking Codeine days.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day) as needed for anxiety.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Acyclovir 200 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q8H (every
8 hours) for 1 days.
Disp:*6 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Non-small cell lung cancer
brain metastasis
SIADH
adjustment disorder
atrial fibrillation
aspiration pneumonia
Discharge Condition:
fair
Discharge Instructions:
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) **] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] if you experience
fever, chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, redness or
drainage from your incision site.
You may shower. After showering, remove your chest tube site
dressing and cover the site with a clean bandaid daily until
healed. Do not drive while you are taking narcotic pain
medicine.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) 2389**] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4741**] Appointment should be
in [**7-30**] days
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 706**] MRI Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2192-7-23**]
1:00
Completed by:[**2192-7-24**]
|
[
"496",
"998.11",
"196.1",
"272.0",
"305.1",
"427.31",
"507.0",
"253.6",
"198.3",
"E878.6",
"162.3",
"309.28"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.04",
"38.91",
"32.4",
"38.93",
"40.3",
"34.22",
"33.24"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6435, 6510
|
4350, 4714
|
347, 469
|
6665, 6671
|
1487, 3535
|
7086, 7385
|
1105, 1175
|
4867, 6412
|
3572, 3642
|
6531, 6644
|
4740, 4844
|
6695, 7063
|
1190, 1468
|
281, 309
|
3671, 4327
|
497, 836
|
858, 996
|
1012, 1089
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16,249
| 164,809
|
27303
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2151-4-4**] Discharge Date: [**2151-4-12**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 425**]
Chief Complaint:
STEMI, shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
intubation
central venous line placement
History of Present Illness:
81yo F with hyperlipidemia, PVD, CKD who initially presented to
OSH with dyspnea on [**4-4**]. She woke up in the middle of the night
with acute SOB, without associated chest pain or diaphoresis,
possibly with nausea. The week PTA, she had been experiencing
flu-like symptoms (cough, rhinorrhea, myalgias). At the OSH,
she had a CXR with pulmonary edema, elevated cardiac enzymes
(troponin T 0.2--> 3.33), proBNP 35,000, and she developed
inferior ST elevations that reportedly resolved on heparin and
integrilin. She also received beta blocker and Lasix, and was
transiently on nitro gtt.
.
She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ([**Hospital Unit Name 196**]) yesterday for consideration
of catheterization and for further workup and management. She
was initially continued on heparin and integrilin, and received
1U PRBC for a Hct of 23.9. This morning, she developed acutely
worsening shortness of breath. She also had hemoptysis x 2, for
total of ~100cc dark red blood. Her integrilin was stopped.
Her SBP transiently dropped to the 70s, but improved without
intervention. She was also on a nitro gtt transiently, and
received Lasix 120mg IV x 1 and Diuril 250mg IV x 1. She had
increasing O2 requirement and was put on 100% NRB. Given her
tenuous respiratory status and labile BP, she was transferred to
the CCU for closer monitoring.
.
Currently, she denies chest pain, palpitations, fever/chills,
abdominal pain. She is still feeling short of breath.
Past Medical History:
- Hyperlipidemia: on Lipitor
- h/o TOB (40 pack years, quit decades ago)
- hearing impairment
- anxiety
- depression
- Carotid artery stenosis R 50-79% lesion; L totally occluded,
dx [**2148**]
- macular degeneration
- CKD (baseline Cr. 2.3 per PCP)
- s/p R clavicular fracture s/p fall 2-3 months ago
- PMR
Social History:
Lives with daughter in split level apt, widowed, h/o of TOB,
quit many years ago, no ETOH
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
vitals- T 99.0, HR 70, BP 118/42 (79/32 this am), RR 25, O2sat
98-99% NRB, I/O [**Telephone/Fax (1) 66941**] since MN
General- lying in bed with HOB at 30deg, tachypneic, no use of
accessory muscles
HEENT- sclerae anicteric, NRB
Neck- JVP ~10cm at 30deg
Lungs- + rhonchi diffusely L>R
Heart- RRR, difficult to hear over breath sounds but no murmur
auscultated
Abd- soft, NT, ND, NABS
Ext- venous stasis changes, trace LE edema b/l, DP pulses faint
b/l, feet warm
Neuro- asleep but easily arousable, strength grossly intact and
symmetric, CNs grossly intact
Pertinent Results:
[**2151-4-4**] 06:25PM WBC-12.3* RBC-2.71* HGB-8.3* HCT-23.9* MCV-88
MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.9 RDW-14.4
[**2151-4-4**] 06:25PM PLT COUNT-168
[**2151-4-4**] 06:25PM PT-13.9* PTT-118.3* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2151-4-4**] 06:25PM TSH-0.94
[**2151-4-4**] 06:25PM LD(LDH)-468* CK(CPK)-1082* TOT BILI-0.3
[**2151-4-4**] 06:25PM cTropnT-4.08*
[**2151-4-4**] 06:25PM GLUCOSE-121* UREA N-71* CREAT-3.8* SODIUM-135
POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-22*
.
ECG: NSR @ 70bpm, nl axis, QTc 456, Q wave in III, STE in III,
<0.5mm STE in aVF, TWI I/L/V3-6, LVH.
.
CXR: Moderate cardiomegaly is stable. Mild interstitial edema
has improved, but peripheral consolidative opacities in the left
upper lung as well as left perihilar consolidation that is new,
raise possibility of pneumonia particularly aspiration. No
pneumothorax. Pleural effusion, if any, is small, on the right.
.
TTE ([**4-5**]): The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular
wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild to
moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with
akinesis of the inferolateral wall, hypokinesis of the
mid-inferior wall, and mild dyskinesis of the basal inferior and
distal inferior walls. The remaining left ventricular segments
contract normally. EF 35-40%. Right ventricular chamber size
and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets
appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. No
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened with prominent mitral annular calcifictation.
No mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic
pressure could not be determined. There is a trivial/physiologic
pericardial effusion.
Brief Hospital Course:
Briefly, this is an 81yo F with smoking history,
hyperlipidemia, [**Hospital 66942**] transferred from OSH after having 1 week of
flu like symptoms, dyspnea, and was found to have STEMI with
pulmonary edema and BNP [**Numeric Identifier 14123**]. The pt was diuresed and treated
with integrillin, heparin, asa, plavix at OSH, and transferred
to [**Hospital1 **] for cath/evaluation. She also had had a single fever at
OSH to 102. The pt was admitted on [**4-4**] to [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] with for possible
cath, but was then transferred to CCU for hypoxic respiratory
distress and hypotension. The pt was found to have multifocal
pneumonia vs. pulmonary hemorrhage on CT, as well as severe
emphysematous disease. Integrillin and heparin were ultimately
discontinued. The pt was started on levo/flagyl for empiric
treatment of aspiration PNA. Pulmonary consult felt her sxs were
likely due to PNA/bronchitis and her hemoptysis/bleeding was
likely [**2-4**] anticoagulants. In regards to her STEMI, the pt was
felt to have likely RCA disease given STE in inferior leads.
Cath was deferred given the pts ARF. Renal also was consulted
for the pts [**Doctor First Name 48**] (baseline Cr 2, Cr here up to) felt to be due to
ATN. She also had diarrhea on the floor and her stool culture
came back positive for C. difficile.
.
CCU course [**Date range (1) 52620**]/06:
On [**4-11**], she had acute respiratory distress with acute onset
shortness of breath and desaturation to 88% on room air, in the
setting of SBP to 150s-170s. She had diffuse rales on exam.
EKG showed persistent ST elevations inferiorly, and more
prominent ST changes and T-wave inversions V1-2, concerning for
ischemia. The most likely cause for her respiratory distress
was thought to be acute pulmonary edema possibly secondary to
ischemia, however her differential did include aspiration
pneumonia, pulmonary embolism, and pulmonary hemorrhage. She
was placed on a nonrebreather mask, but did not improve with
nitroglycerin drip, IV furosemide, and morphine. She was
intubated for continued respiratory distress and paradoxical
breathing. After long discussion with the family and Cardiology
staff, the decision was made not to pursue cardiac
catheterization given the likelihood that it may lead to the
need for hemodialysis, which the family felt would be against
the patient's wishes. She was brought to the CCU for further
care. The patient's family also decided to make the patient
DNR. In the CCU, her temperature was found to be 104.9. She
had worsening bilateral alveolar opacities on chest x-ray,
thought to indicate pulmonary hemorrhage vs. aspiration. She
was on maximal ventilatory support but had persistent
progressive hypoxia. She also developed hypotension requiring
pressors. Her clinical picture was thought to be consistent
with sepsis, likely secondary to aspiration pneumonia. In
continuing extensive family discussion, her children felt the
patient would not have wanted such aggressive intervention. The
decision was made to withdraw pressors but to keep her
intubated. On the morning of [**4-12**], she became asystolic and was
pronounced dead.
Medications on Admission:
Outpatient meds:
Atorvastatin
Clarinex
Prozac
Trazadone
Clonazepam
.
Meds on transfer:
Levofloxacin 250mg IV q48h (1 dose)
Flagyl 500mg IV q12h
Heparin gtt
Atorvastatin 80mg qd
Plavix 75mg pd
Metoprolol 12.5 [**Hospital1 **]
Acetylcysteine (x 2 doses)
Fluoxetine 20mg qd
Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **]
Senna 1 tab [**Hospital1 **] prn
Clonazepam 0.5mg tid prn
Ipratropium neb q6h
Albuterol neb q2h prn
Discharge Medications:
patient expired
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Multifocal pneumonia
Acute renal failure
ST elevation myocardial infarction
Discharge Condition:
patient expired
Discharge Instructions:
patient expired
Followup Instructions:
patient expired
Completed by:[**2151-5-13**]
|
[
"414.01",
"492.8",
"403.91",
"272.4",
"428.21",
"443.9",
"786.3",
"507.0",
"585.4",
"584.5",
"E934.8",
"410.41",
"V15.82"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93",
"99.04",
"96.71",
"96.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8278, 8287
|
4624, 7787
|
288, 330
|
8406, 8423
|
2883, 4600
|
8487, 8533
|
2287, 2291
|
8238, 8255
|
8308, 8385
|
7813, 7882
|
8447, 8464
|
2306, 2864
|
221, 250
|
358, 1833
|
1855, 2164
|
2180, 2271
|
7900, 8215
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
70,368
| 146,326
|
16237
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2112-9-22**] Discharge Date: [**2112-9-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2066-1-17**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Amoxicillin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2698**]
Chief Complaint:
Pericardial effusion on Echo
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Pericardiocentesis with serosanguinous fluid
History of Present Illness:
Mrs. [**Known lastname **] is a 46 yo woman with a h/o DCD renal transplant [**1-16**]
IgA nephropathy in [**11-18**], dyslipidemia and bipolar disorder who
presents from clinic due to a large pericardial effusion noticed
on routine echo. Echo was first ordered one month prior to
evaluate palpitations which have since resolved.
The patient reports dyspnea on exertion over the past month that
has actually improved with exercise. She denies chest pain,
weight loss, fevers, night sweats. She is at her baseline level
of energy/fatigue. Her leg edema has improved over the past
month.
Per the patient's daughter, the patient has a history of a
positive PPD with 9 months of INH therapy pre-transplant with a
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 116**] in [**Location (un) **], Ma. The patient has also recently travelled to
upstate [**State 531**], although she denies any outside time. She
reports no joint pain or rashes. She has also been present in a
[**Age over 90 **]-year-old home that is being renovated.
ROS: Otherwise negative for lightheadedness, changes in urine or
stool, sick contacts or other exposures.
Past Medical History:
ESRD [**1-16**] IgA nephropathy s/p DCD renal transplant [**11-18**]
(Baseline Cr 1.4)
Dyslipidemia
Bipolar disorder
PTSD
Hypertension
s/p fibroid surgery -[**2085**]
history of AV fistulas x2
s/p Cesarean section
Social History:
The patient is of Cambodian origin. She lives with her husband
and daughter in [**Name (NI) **], [**Name (NI) **]. She denies tobacco, alcohol or drug
use. Her only recent travel to upstate [**State 531**].
Family History:
Patient's daughter explains that the patient lost nearly her
whole family in a war in [**Country **] as a child and has no details
regarding family history of illnesses/cancers.
Physical Exam:
VS: T 97.3F BP 134/63mmHg HR 60 bpm RR 18 98%@RA
Gen: Obese female in no acute distress
HEENT: CN II-XII. No thyromegaly. No JVD
CV: S1 + S2 obscured by a murmur vs. rub throughout the cardiac
cycle.
Pulm: B CTA
Abd: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. No hepatojugular reflux
appreciated.
Ext: 1+ edema in LE, 2+ DP. Pulsus~8-9mmHg
Pertinent Results:
[**2112-9-22**] ADMISSION EKG: rate 60, NSR, normal axis, with biphasic
T-waves in V2, no other ST changes
[**2112-9-22**] CXR PA and Lateral: marked enlargement of the cardiac
silhouette in the absence of significant congestion or pneumonic
infiltrate. The finding is compatible with chronic pericardial
effusion.
[**2112-9-22**] 2D-ECHOCARDIOGRAM / Pre-cath prior to drainage
demonstrated the following: The left atrium is normal in size.
No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left
ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global
systolic function are normal (LVEF 60%). There is no ventricular
septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear
structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic
regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally
normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension. There is a moderate to large sized pericardial
effusion. The effusion appears circumferential. There are no
echocardiographic signs of tamponade. No right atrial or right
ventricular diastolic collapse is seen.
[**2112-9-23**] 2D-ECHOCARDIOGRAM in cath lab after drainage of 400cc
fluid: left ventricular cavity is unusually small. Left
ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). There is
a moderate to large sized pericardial effusion. The effusion
appears circumferential. The effusion is echo dense, consistent
with blood, inflammation or other cellular elements.Compared
with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2112-9-22**], the size of the pericardial effusion is similar.
No echocardiographic evidence of cardiac tamponade is present.
[**6-/2109**] STRESS MIBI: Normal myocardial perfusion study at the
level of stress achieved, ejection fraction is 69%
Discharge Labs:
[**2112-9-26**] 05:25AM BLOOD WBC-4.7 RBC-3.99* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.5*
MCV-79* MCH-25.7* MCHC-32.6 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-172
[**2112-9-26**] 05:25AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-23* Creat-1.6* Na-140
K-4.0 Cl-108 HCO3-24 AnGap-12
[**2112-9-22**] 05:45PM BLOOD C3-143 C4-37
[**2112-9-22**] 05:45PM BLOOD TSH-5.0*
[**2112-9-24**] 05:26AM BLOOD Anti-Tg-PND
[**2112-9-23**] 11:47AM BLOOD dsDNA-PND
[**2112-9-25**] 06:12AM BLOOD Triglyc-60 HDL-64 CHOL/HD-2.3 LDLcalc-72
[**2112-9-23**] 01:15PM OTHER BODY FLUID WBC-[**2103**]* RBC-[**Numeric Identifier 46304**]*
Polys-56* Bands-4* Lymphs-38* Monos-2*
[**2112-9-23**] 01:15PM OTHER BODY FLUID TotProt-5.6 Glucose-107
LD(LDH)-187 Amylase-108 Albumin-3.7
[**2112-9-23**] 01:15PM OTHER BODY FLUID ADENOSINE DEAMINASE, FLUID-PND
Brief Hospital Course:
In summary, the patient is a 46-year-old cambodian speaking
female who presented to her nephrologist complaining of 1 month
of intermittent palpitation episodes and worsening shortness of
breath with exertion. On further workup she was found to have
a moderate to large size pericardial effusion noted on
echocardiogram without tamponade. She was admitted for an
elective pericardial drainage on [**2112-9-23**]. She was monitored in
the CCU s/p procedure and recovered smoothly without any serious
complications.
1) Pericardial Effusion: The etiology of the effusion remains
unclear. The patient had CT, CXR, and pericardiocentesis with
fluid analysis which did not reveal the etiology of the disease.
The differential includes TB, malignancy or idiopathic. She was
briefly transferred to the CCU post procedure where she
experienced an episode of bradycardia and hypotension which
resolved and did not return. In addition, she briefly developed
atrial tachycardia which was controlled on metoprolol. The
patient was comfortable without signs or symptoms of effusion or
tamponade on discharge. Her [**Doctor First Name **], dsdna and fluid cultures were
pending on discharge. A CT showed continued effusion confirmed
as stable on follow up echocardiogram. She will continue
amlodipine and metoprolol and have a follow up echocardiogram in
1 week, followed by an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks.
2. Renal Transplant: The patient is status post renal transplant
for IgA Nephropathy in [**2108**]. She was continued on Mycophenolate
Mofetil and Sirolimus while admitted, with Sirolimus levels
followed. She was also continued on Vitamin D & calcium. Her
creatinine remained at baseline while admitted.
3. Hypertension: The patient was continued on her home dose of
Amlodipine 5mg and Toprol 100mg.
4. Bipolar disorder: The patient was continued on her home dose
Benztropine & Risperidal.
Medications on Admission:
Mycophenolate Mofetil 500mg PO BID
Sirolimus 2mg PO Qday
Amlodipine 5mg PO Qday
Metoprolol Succinate 100mg PO Daily
Calcium/Vitamin D 500
Risperdal 3mg PO Qday
Benztropine 1mg PO Qday
Trimethroprim-Sulfamethoxazole 400/80 PO Qday
Discharge Medications:
1. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
BID (2 times a day).
2. Sirolimus 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Risperidone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Benztropine 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a
day (at bedtime)).
7. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
8. CALCIUM 500+D 500 (1,250)-200 mg-unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO once a day.
9. Outpatient Lab Work
Please have a CH50 drawn with results sent to Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **],
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
10. Outpatient Lab Work
Please schedule an outpatient echocardiogram in 1 week,
instructions attached.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagosis:
1) Pericardial effusion
Secondary Diagnoses:
1) Renal Transplant
2) Hypertension
3) Bipolar Disorder
Discharge Condition:
Vital signs stable on room air, no discomfort.
Discharge Instructions:
You have been admitted to the hospital because of a fluid
collection that was found around your heart. While you were
here we extracted the fluid and found that it was a mix of blood
and fluid. We are still unsure why you have an effusion but we
think you are safe to go home.
Please take all of your medicines as described.
Please schedule an echocardiogram in 1 week and make all doctors
[**Name5 (PTitle) 4314**].
If you should feel short of breath or have chest pain (or any
other concerning medical symptom), please call your doctor or
911 to return to the emergency room.
Followup Instructions:
Test for consideration post-discharge: Complement CH50
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 2105**] [**Name11 (NameIs) 2106**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Date/Time:[**2112-9-29**] 9:40
Please make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] within 2 weeks.
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 46305**].
Please schedule an Echocardiogram in 1 week. The order &
instructions are attached to these instructions.
Please Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] to make an appointment to follow up
with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in 2 weeks.
|
[
"780.2",
"423.9",
"401.9",
"E879.0",
"309.81",
"997.2",
"795.5",
"458.29",
"427.89",
"V42.0",
"272.4",
"296.80"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"37.0",
"37.21",
"89.59"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8362, 8368
|
5209, 7133
|
301, 347
|
8532, 8581
|
2513, 4412
|
9212, 9785
|
1967, 2146
|
7413, 8339
|
8389, 8432
|
7159, 7390
|
8605, 9189
|
4428, 5186
|
2161, 2494
|
8453, 8511
|
233, 263
|
375, 1490
|
1512, 1727
|
1743, 1951
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
49,971
| 199,393
|
47292
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2119-2-20**] Discharge Date: [**2119-3-12**]
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4748**]
Chief Complaint:
non-healing ulcers
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
right lower extremity angiogram without intervention and right
lower extremity femoral to popliteal bypass with right saphenous
graft
History of Present Illness:
The patient is an 89 year-old female who presents with
non-healing ulcers on the right lateral three toes. The ulcers
have been present for the past 6 weeks. She also complains of
leg pain at night. She presents for diagnostic right lower
extremity angiogram with possible intervention.
Past Medical History:
PMH: CAD s/p MI [**2117**] s/p stent, CVA [**2112**], HTN, incontinence
.
PSH: bladder suspension, hysterectomy
Social History:
Son is HCP. [**Name (NI) **] home health aid/bathing, adult daycare 4d/wk
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
On admission following angio
afebrile, VSS
NAD, alert, interactive, aphasic
RRR
CTAB Breathing easily
Abd st, nt, scar noted from previous surgery
Ext warm, right lateral toes with ulcers, TTP
Pulses: R&L dp/pt + doppler
left groin w/ dressing c/d/i, no bleeding or hematoma
Pertinent Results:
[**2119-2-20**] 09:23PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.015
[**2119-2-20**] 09:23PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.5
LEUK-NEG
[**2119-3-2**] 04:17AM BLOOD WBC-32.3* RBC-3.18* Hgb-9.5* Hct-31.1*
MCV-98 MCH-30.0 MCHC-30.6* RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-161
[**2119-3-1**] 03:36AM BLOOD WBC-33.7* RBC-3.70* Hgb-11.1* Hct-35.3*
MCV-95 MCH-30.1 MCHC-31.5 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-168
[**2119-2-28**] 10:00PM BLOOD WBC-34.6* RBC-3.78* Hgb-11.2* Hct-35.7*
MCV-95 MCH-29.6 MCHC-31.3 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-176
[**2119-2-28**] 02:53AM BLOOD WBC-23.5* RBC-3.90* Hgb-11.4* Hct-37.3
MCV-96 MCH-29.2 MCHC-30.6* RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-233
[**2119-2-27**] 02:35PM BLOOD WBC-22.7* RBC-4.02*# Hgb-11.8*# Hct-38.9
MCV-97 MCH-29.2 MCHC-30.2* RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-209
[**2119-2-27**] 05:42AM BLOOD WBC-26.4* RBC-3.07*# Hgb-9.0*# Hct-31.2*
MCV-102* MCH-29.4 MCHC-29.0* RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-230
[**2119-2-26**] 10:05PM BLOOD WBC-29.2* RBC-4.11* Hgb-12.4 Hct-40.6
MCV-99* MCH-30.1 MCHC-30.5* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-300
[**2119-2-26**] 08:00PM BLOOD WBC-26.8*# RBC-4.17* Hgb-12.7 Hct-41.8#
MCV-100* MCH-30.5 MCHC-30.4* RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-321#
[**2119-2-25**] 03:00AM BLOOD WBC-13.7* RBC-3.36* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.7*
MCV-94 MCH-30.4 MCHC-32.3 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-158
[**2119-3-2**] 04:17AM BLOOD Glucose-182* UreaN-64* Creat-2.5* Na-137
K-4.4 Cl-107 HCO3-22 AnGap-12
[**2119-3-1**] 04:33PM BLOOD Glucose-203* UreaN-57* Creat-2.4* Na-136
K-4.2 Cl-105 HCO3-21* AnGap-14
[**2119-3-1**] 03:36AM BLOOD Glucose-158* UreaN-52* Creat-2.3* Na-137
K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-20* AnGap-16
[**2119-2-28**] 10:00PM BLOOD Glucose-145* UreaN-49* Creat-2.2* Na-137
K-4.3 Cl-104 HCO3-19* AnGap-18
[**2119-2-28**] 05:56PM BLOOD Glucose-153* UreaN-49* Creat-2.3* Na-135
K-4.1 Cl-102 HCO3-21* AnGap-16
[**2119-2-28**] 10:20AM BLOOD Glucose-161* UreaN-48* Creat-2.2* Na-137
K-4.4 Cl-103 HCO3-20* AnGap-18
[**2119-2-28**] 02:53AM BLOOD Glucose-63* UreaN-42* Creat-2.0* Na-136
K-4.5 Cl-103 HCO3-19* AnGap-19
[**2119-2-27**] 02:35PM BLOOD UreaN-42* Creat-1.7* Na-136 K-3.8 Cl-102
HCO3-19* AnGap-19
[**2119-2-27**] 11:34AM BLOOD ALT-1056* AST-2534* LD(LDH)-4045*
CK(CPK)-1874* AlkPhos-80 Amylase-156* TotBili-0.6
[**2119-2-28**] 02:53AM BLOOD ALT-946* AST-1788* CK(CPK)-1830*
AlkPhos-82 Amylase-158* TotBili-1.9*
[**2119-2-28**] 10:20AM BLOOD ALT-863* AST-1318* LD(LDH)-611*
CK(CPK)-1438* AlkPhos-88 Amylase-142* TotBili-1.2
[**2119-2-28**] 05:56PM BLOOD ALT-534* AST-785* LD(LDH)-488*
CK(CPK)-1010* AlkPhos-74 Amylase-109* TotBili-1.6*
[**2119-2-28**] 10:00PM BLOOD ALT-553* AST-777* CK(CPK)-856* AlkPhos-85
Amylase-100 TotBili-2.1*
[**2119-3-2**] 04:17AM BLOOD ALT-333* AST-219* LD(LDH)-383* AlkPhos-86
Amylase-67 TotBili-1.8*
[**2119-3-1**] 04:33PM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.08*
[**2119-3-1**] 06:06AM BLOOD CK-MB-12* MB Indx-2.6 cTropnT-0.07*
[**2119-2-28**] 10:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-18* MB Indx-2.1 cTropnT-0.09*
[**2119-2-28**] 02:53AM BLOOD CK-MB-34* MB Indx-1.9 cTropnT-0.15*
[**2119-2-27**] 10:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-60* MB Indx-2.1 cTropnT-0.10*
[**2119-2-27**] 02:35PM BLOOD CK-MB-69* MB Indx-2.5 cTropnT-0.05*
[**2119-2-27**] 05:42AM BLOOD CK-MB-17* MB Indx-3.3 cTropnT-0.06*
[**2119-2-28**] 10:00PM BLOOD TSH-2.0
[**2-28**] RUQ US: 1. Limited examination by portable technique and
poor acoustic window. 2.
Cholelithiasis without evidence of acute cholecystitis. Mildly
prominent
common bile duct measuring 10 mm., possibvly age-related. No
intrahepatic
ductal dilatation.
3. Please see CT report for liver/spleen findings given poor
visualization.
[**2-27**]: Echo Suboptimal image quality. Within these limitations,
LV and RV systolic function appears preserved. Normal
end-diastolic and end-systolic LV chamber size. Moderate mitral
annular calcification makes determining the severity of mitral
regurgitation difficult due to shadowing. LVOT flow shows high
variabliity with respiration (35%), though in the context of a
ventilated patient making respiratory efforts, this value can be
misleading.
[**2-27**] KUB: Nonspecific colonic dilatation.
[**2-27**] CT head: Right putamen hypodensity is likely a chronic
infarct, although subacute infarct cannot be excluded. No
evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect.
[**2-27**]: CT/CTA Abdomen/Pelvis
1. The SMA is difficult to follow beyond the proximal portion,
but no definite
thrombus identified. There is no bowel wall thickening, free
fluid or
pneumatosis to suggest mesenteric ischemia.
2. Fluid filled nondilated small and large bowel is compatible
with diarrhea
and likely post operative ileus. No evidence of megacolon.
Appendix not seen.
Per discussion with general surgery, pt may be status post
appendectomy.
3. Small right groin hematoma is likely post-surgical.
4. Cystic lesion in the pancreatic head is probably an IPMN.
Given size and patient's age, no specific follow up is needed.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted on [**2-20**] for elective right lower
extremity angiography with possible stent placement. The patient
was prepped and brought down to the endo suite room for the
procedure. Intra-operatively, the patient was closely monitored
and remained hemodynamically stable. The stenosis in the right
superficial femoral artery was visualized. Please see the
angiography report for further details. Based on these results
the patient was determined to be a candidate for a right
femoral-popliteal bypass the following day, on [**2-21**]. During
bypass procedure, operation was complicated by low urine output.
JP drain was placed. A central line was placed emergently in
the OR for hypotension, and she received phenylephrine. Please
see operative note for further details.
Post-operatively, the patient was transferred to the PACU for
further stabilization and monitoring. Her SBP was low to the
60s, and her urine output continued to be low. She was bolused
500cc of NS, and subsequently put out 10cc of concentrated
urine, and her BP improved. She underwent bladder scan which
showed no urine, and received one unit of PRBC for a hematocrit
of 27.4. She received several more boluses with improvement in
urine output.
The patient received appropriate peri-operative antibiotics. On
[**2-21**] she had an elevated WBC count and was found to have a UTI
on urine culture. She was treated with bactrim for this UTI. She
was continued on fluids to improve her urine output. She
received 1u pRBCs.
On [**2-23**] the patient was transfused 2u pRBCs for low Hct.
On [**2-22**] the patient developed increased difficulty breathing,
likely due to this fluid increase which was supporting her urine
output. A chest X-ray did not show clear signs of fluid
overload, but the lung exam had crackles at the lung bases. She
was given lasix for diuresis and her oxygen requirement
decreased and she was breathing much easier. She was given
additional doses of lasix for diuresis as needed.
On [**2-25**] a CXR showed improved pulmonary edema, her EKG was
stable, and she reported improved shortness of breath. Her right
leg drain was removed.
On [**2-26**] the patient had several episodes of diarrhea. Her bowel
regimen was discontinued, however the bowel movements continued
and a C. diff test was negative. On early [**2-27**] the patient
developed abdominal pain, and had a rising WBC in the 20s'. She
had a systolic BP in the 60's. She was given fluid but did not
respond appropriately. She was tachypneic and tachycardic and so
was intubated and transferred to the ICU.
[**2-27**]: A KUB obtained in the ICU showed colonic dilation, and a
CT/CTA was obtained which ruled out toxic megacolon and
perforation. There were no signs of ischemic bowel on the scan.
C. diff tests were negative, however the patient was treated for
presumed C. diff with IV vancomycin, as well as vancomycin
enemas and vancomycin through an NG tube. She was also started
on ciprofloxacin and flagyl. A non-contrast head CT was negative
for bleed, but did show a chronic vs. subacute right putamen
hypodensity. The patient remained intubated and General Surgery
was consulted. They recommended no operative intervention at
that time, and the family also did not want further surgery at
that time. She was started on pressors to support her blood
pressure, and her urine output decreased to less than 10ml per
hour. She was given additional fluids but did not initially
respond. Nephrology was consulted and recommended decreasing her
fluids. Overnight her UOP increased and her SBP was >100s. She
was transfused 2u pRBCs for low HCT.
[**2-28**]: The patient went into atrial fibrillation with HR 150s and
was given metoprolol and diltiazem, as well as a diltiazem drip
which were unsuccessful in converting her or controlling her
heart rate. Her blood pressure was stable during this time. She
was continued on the dilt drip.
[**3-1**]: The patient continued to have paroxysmal afib with rapid
rate. She was cardioverted x2 which successful conversion to
sinus rhythm with rates in the 50s. Her blood pressure was
stable and she was weaned off pressors as tolerated. A family
meeting was held and it was decided that a repeat CT scan would
be performed the following day to decide if improvement had
occurred. Infectious disease was consulted for her persistently
elevated WBC, and she was switched from cipro to cefepime, and
rifimaxin was added to her C. diff regimen. Overnight her urine
output decreased and she was unresponsive to fluids.
[**3-2**]: Her atrial fibrillation continued and she was bolused with
amiodarone and a drip was started which converted her back into
sinus rhythm. Her BP were stable, and she was given several
doses of lasix which improved her urine output. She remained on
the ventilator. She underwent a CT scan of her abdomen which
showed anasarca, jejunal wall thickening and heterogeneous renal
enhancement. Her urine output came up after being administered
lasix.
[**3-3**] - [**3-4**]: She remained stable, continued to produce urine,
and remained intubated.
[**3-5**]: Her amio drop was stopped and she was started on metoprolol
and amiodarone PO, she continued to be diuresed with lasix, and
miconazole was started for a likely yeast infection in the L
groin.
[**3-6**]: Her lasix was weaned as was her sedation, and she was
extubated. She tolerated this well. Her abdomen remained
tender, but appeared to be improving. Her antibiotics were
altered with the cefepime and PO vancomycin being stopped and
starting tigecycline.
[**3-7**]: Her oxygen was weaned and she became more alert. Her white
count began to rise, however, rising from 30 to 34.
[**3-8**]: Her oxygen continued to be weaned, she became more alert,
and her white count rose to 46. After discussing her
antibiotics with ID, the tigecycline was stopped and she was
restarted on PO vancomycin as well as meropenem. Her
anti-fungal was changed to nystatin cream as the fungal
infection was not responding well.
[**3-9**]: She was intermittently off of oxygen and began to have
short coherent conversations though remained somewhat confused
still. Her white count came down to 36. Her abdomen was also
significantly less tender.
[**3-10**]: Her white count continued to decrease, but her mental
status worsened, likely due to a combination of benzodiazepines
and hypernatremia. She was started on free water bolus through
her dobhoff tube, but became agitated and pulled out the tube.
Her tube was replaced and a psych consult was called, which
recommended using haldol instead of ativan for anxiety.
[**3-11**]: Her mental status continued to deteriorate and she was
tachypneic in the morning. ABG showed respiratory alkalosis and
a chest xray was wet. She was started on aggressive diuresis
with lasix and metolazone, and given morphine and haldol for
anxiety. Her respiratory status initially improved somewhat,
but then she became hypotensive. Her pressure improved with
some free water boluses. After consulting with the family the
decision was made to proceed with a CT scan of the torso, which
was negative for PE and intraabdominal abscess. Unfortunately,
upon returning from the CT scan her respiratory status acutely
worsened. She was nasotracheally suctioned, but gradually
became more obtunded and her breathing became agonal and
hypotensive. She passed away at 1:22 AM. The family was
notified and came in to see the patient. Autopsy was declined.
Medications on Admission:
amlodipine 5, plavix 75, vitamin D, HCTZ 12.5, imipramine 50,
lisinopril 20, pravastatin 40, trazodone 50, atenolol 100,
omeprazole 20
Discharge Medications:
None
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
right superficial femoral artery stenosis
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
None
Completed by:[**2119-3-12**]
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21,900
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50103
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Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2201-10-26**] Discharge Date: [**2201-10-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2142-12-26**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Norvasc
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7055**]
Chief Complaint:
dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Non-invastive positive pressure ventilation.
History of Present Illness:
58 yo female w/ hx of CAD status post LAD and RCA stents, LHCath
w/ multivessel disease, CHF, HTN, Hyperlipidemia, PVD (s/p
fem-fem bypass on L, R iliac stent, iliac stenosis prox to popl
artery), end-stage renal disease, status post allograft
transplant [**2197**] complicated by graft rejection treated with ATG,
scleroderma, and GI bleed who presented to the ED progressively
worsening SOB.
.
Over the past 2 weeks, she has had progressively worsening DOE
and intermittent chest tightness. She repots that this has
progressively gotten worse since she began to take the new
medications since d/c from hospital (see below). She can only
walk ~ 5ft w/o DOE and does not recall how far she could walk
prior to this exacerbation. She has no CP or SOB at rest.
There have been URI sx, she has had nonproductive cough. She
denies dietary indiscretions. Did not notice weight gain.
.
She had a recent hospitalization ([**10-11**] - [**10-13**]) at which time
cardiac cath showed proximal LAD had 40% in-stent restenosis
with patent proximal RCA stent though there were serial 60% to
80% stenosis throughout the mid to distal LAD, the circumflex
had proximal 40% stenosis, and the distal left circumflex was
occluded with collateralization. There were also 40% stenoses
in the mid and distal RCA. She was deemed to have two-vessel
coronary artery disease that was not intervenable by angiography
and would not be a good CABG candidate. Her blood pressure was
very high during her hospitalization and peri-procedure, thus it
was felt that the most useful thing to do would be to
aggressively control her blood pressure and improve the flow to
her transplanted kidney.
.
During this hospitalization, her lisinopril was increased to 30
mg and Imdur was added though not continued as an outpatient her
PCP notes in [**Name9 (PRE) **].
.
Per OMR, PCP was called by VNA on [**10-21**] for hypertension
(180/80); at this point, she had started the increased
lisinopril and imdur and was started on Norvasc 2.5mg QD (which
she did not take).
.
On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, but endorses hx of DVT (timing unclear and unsure if its
venous or arterial), no pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time
of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or
rigors. She reports leg pain w/ ambulation. All of the other
review of systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for chest pain, dyspnea on
exertion. She denies paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea,
ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
.
In the ED, initial vitals were 98.1F, 191/90, 68, 92% on RA.
She c/o of CP, had rales b/l. She was given SL nitro, lasix
60mg IV, started on NTG gtt, given ASA 325mg and was placed on
BiPAP 10/5. She also received CaGluconate, 10U of insulin and
D50 amp for K of 6.8.
.
In the ICU, vitals were 98F, 175/53, 97, 20 100% 50%O2 on Bipap
[**3-30**]. pt. was resting comfortably. Denied CP, SOB or any
discomfort.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS::
Diabetes (-)
Dyslipidemia (+)
Hypertension (+)
.
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-CABG: None known.
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: status post anterior MI in
[**2190**] with MID LAD BMS in [**2190**], PCIs to the RCA in the past and
brachytherapy in [**2192**] to LAD. See cath from [**10-3**] below.
-PACING/ICD: None known.
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
.
-Peripheral arterial disease status post left fem-fem bypass
and right external iliac stent in [**2198**].
-Renal failure status post renal transplant x2, most recently in
[**2197**] with subacute rejection, Cr. 1.9.
- History of GI bleed in [**2195**].
- Scleroderma.
- History of zoster.
Social History:
[**11-26**] pack per day of tobacco, has been a smoker most of her life.
She denies alcohol or illicits.
She is married, lives with her husband and is unemployed, has
two grown children. She is able to perform her ADLs, but
limited over past 3mo [**12-27**] DOE.
Family History:
No family history of premature coronary artery disease,
unexplained heart failure, or sudden death. Mother - DM, Father
- brain ca.
Physical Exam:
VS: [**Age over 90 **]F, 175/53, 97, 20 100% 50%O2 on Bipap 5/5
GENERAL: NAD, w/ BiPAP. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. Conjunctiva pink, no
cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No bruits.
NECK: Supple, unable to assess JVP 2/2 bipap.
CARDIAC: PMI could not be located. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g.
No S3 or S4.
LUNGS: Pt. supine, unable to ausc. post. Unlabored resp on
Bipap, no accessory muscle use. Diffuse rhonchi laterally.
ABDOMEN: Obese, soft, NTND. Multiple scars,well healed. Could
not palpate abd aorta. No abdominial bruits appreciated.
EXTREMITIES: warm, dry, no edema. calcinosis and loss of skin
texture, no sclerodactyly. Contractures in RUE, LE b/l. RUE
fistula, no erythema, thrill present.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ could not appreciate DP or PT.
extremity warm.
Left: Carotid 2+ could not appreciate DP or PT. extremity warm.
Pertinent Results:
[**2201-10-26**] 05:42PM BLOOD WBC-6.5# RBC-3.27* Hgb-9.7* Hct-29.4*
MCV-90 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-142*
[**2201-10-26**] 05:42PM BLOOD Neuts-90.1* Lymphs-5.5* Monos-3.5 Eos-0.7
Baso-0.3
[**2201-10-26**] 05:42PM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-30.1 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2201-10-26**] 05:42PM BLOOD Glucose-144* UreaN-36* Creat-2.1* Na-141
K-6.1* Cl-114* HCO3-18* AnGap-15
[**2201-10-26**] 05:42PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier **]*
[**2201-10-26**] 05:42PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03*
[**2201-10-27**] 01:47AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.03*
[**2201-10-27**] 01:47AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-77
[**2201-10-29**] 05:30AM BLOOD calTIBC-237* Ferritn-588* TRF-182*
[**2201-10-28**] 05:30AM BLOOD tacroFK-8.0
[**2201-10-26**] 06:30PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.047*
[**2201-10-26**] 06:30PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-500
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2201-10-26**] 06:30PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE
Epi-0-2
[**2201-10-27**] 05:56PM URINE Eos-NEGATIVE
[**2201-10-28**] 03:14PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-134 TotProt-113
Prot/Cr-0.8*
[**2201-10-27**] 05:56PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-297 Creat-91 Na-90
K-27 Cl-84
.
EKG [**2201-10-26**]: NSR, No peaked Tw or Twi. Anteroseptal ST elev <
1mm, unchanged from prior [**2201-10-13**]
.
CXR [**2201-10-26**]: These findings favor cardiogenic edema with
slightly more
confluent collection in the right mid lung zone. Conversely this
particular area may represent a focus of infection and repeat
radiography following appropriate diuresis recommended.
.
CXR [**2201-10-27**]: Resolution of cardiogenic edema. Stable-appearing
right upper
lobe nodule, consistent with old granulomatous disease
.
Renal U/S [**2201-10-28**]: No significant abnormality or change in
appearance of the transplanted kidney which has patent
vasculature.
Brief Hospital Course:
1. DYSPNEA
The patient was admitted with signs and symptoms of left sided
heart failure, likely from poor hypertension control and flash
pulmonary edema. Her chest x-ray was consistent with pulmonary
edema. She initially required bipap but was given 40mg IV Lasix
in the ED and 40mg IV Lasix on admission and responded. She was
placed on a nitroglycerin drip on admission and this was able to
be titrated down and stopped on [**2201-10-27**]. Her oxygen was able to
be weaned to minimal settings after diuresis. She was then put
on her home dose of Lasix 20mg PO qday. She was ordered for
Amlodipine 5mg PO qday but refused to take this due to a history
of leg swelling as a side effect. Her Lisinopril was restarted
but stopped on [**2201-10-27**] due to rising creatinine. On discharge,
she was able to maintain sats on room air and hypertension was
well controled on Carvedilol, Lasix 20mg PO qday and Imdur 30mg
PO qday. Her blood pressure returned to the 100s-120s systolic
prior to transfer with minimal adjustments to her home
medications and discontinuing her Lisinopril. On discharge, her
Lasix was discontinued and Imdur was increased to 60mg PO qday
for blood pressure control.
.
2. CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE
The patient presented with signs and symptoms of unstable angina
with chest pain. ECG was unchaged from prior. She has known 3
vessel disease and is not a good candidate for CABG or stenting.
Medical management was optimized and she was kept on Aspirin,
Carvedilol and Imdur. Cardiac enzymes were flat. She was
initially put on Lisinopril but this was stopped as her
creatinine rose.
.
3. CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE
The patient has chronic renal failure with an allograft renal
transplant. Her creatinine was elevated to 2.1 on admission
from a baseline of 1.9. The renal trasplant service was
consulted. She had a renal ultrasound which showed patent
vasculature. She was continued on Cellcept, Tacrolimus and
Prednisone for her transplant. Her creatinine increased to 2.7
by the time of discharge. She has follow-up with her transplant
nephrologist after discharge.
.
4. ANEMIA
The patient's hematocrit was 29 on admission and trended down to
26. This was likely from anemia of chronic disease as well as
renal failure and decreased erythropoetin. Iron studies were
checked and the patient was not iron deficient. Retic count was
2.4. She had no signs of active bleeding and HCT was stable
during the admission. She should follow-up as an outpatient for
her anemia.
.
5. HYPERLIPIDEMIA
She was continued on Atorvastatin 40mg PO qday.
.
The patient was managed in the CCU initially and transferred to
the floor on [**2201-10-27**]. She was discharged home on [**2201-10-30**] with
instructions to follow-up with her transplant nephrologist, her
cardiologist and her primary care doctor.
Medications on Admission:
ALENDRONATE [FOSAMAX] - 35 mg Tablet Qwk
ATORVASTATIN [LIPITOR] - 40 mg Tablet QD
CARVEDILOL - 25 mg Tablet - [**Hospital1 **]
ERGOCALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D2) [VITAMIN D] - 50,000 unit Capsule
Qmo
FUROSEMIDE [LASIX] - 20 mg Tablet - QD
ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE - 30 mg SR QD
LISINOPRIL - 30 mg Tablet -QD
MYCOPHENOLATE MOFETIL [CELLCEPT] - 500 mg [**Hospital1 **]
NITROGLYCERIN - 0.4 mg PRN
PREDNISONE -3mg QD
TACROLIMUS [PROGRAF] - 1.5 mg [**Hospital1 **]
BACTRIM DS QD
ASPIRIN - 81 mg QD
SODIUM BICARBONATE - 650 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
BID (2 times a day).
3. Prednisone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Tacrolimus 0.5 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO Q12H
(every 12 hours).
5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
7. Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO once a month.
8. Imdur 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Alendronate 70 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO 1X/WEEK ([**Doctor First Name **]).
11. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: Fifteen (15) ML PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for cough.
12. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
13. Vitamin D 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a
month.
14. Prograf 1 mg Capsule Sig: 2.5 Capsules PO twice a day.
15. Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) tablet
Sublingual q 5 minutes x3.
16. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check Chem-7 and CBC on Monday [**11-2**] before Dr. [**Doctor Last Name **] appt. Please call results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **].
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital1 **] Family & [**Hospital1 1926**] Services
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
1. Congestive heart failure, acute on chronic, diastolic and
systolic
2. Hypertension
3. Acute on Chronic Renal Failure
Secondary:
1. Dyslipidemia
2. Hypertension
3. Peripheral vascular disease
4. Renal failure status post renal transplant x2
5. Scleroderma
Discharge Condition:
Hemodynamically stable and saturating well on room air.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with congestive heart failure, likely from
elevated blood pressures. Your kidney function worsened but is
now improving. Please take all of your medicines every day, do
not miss [**First Name (Titles) 691**] [**Last Name (Titles) 4319**]. The following changes were made to your
medication regimen:
.
1. Do not take your Furosemide or Lisinopril. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 171**] will
decide when to restart thses medications.
2. Your norvasc was held because of leg swelling.
3. Your Imdur was increased to 60 mg daily
Please continue to take your transplant medicines as before.
.
Please stop smoking. Information was given to you on admission
regarding smoking cessation.
.
Please weigh yourself every day and call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 171**] if your
weight increases more than 3 pounds in 1 day or 6 pounds in 3
days. Please follow a low sodium diet. Information regarding
this was given to you at discharge.
Followup Instructions:
You have the following appointments scheduled:
Cardiology:
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2201-11-9**] 1:00
Renal:
[**Name6 (MD) 2105**] [**Name8 (MD) 2106**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:Monday [**11-2**] at 1:20pm.
Primary Care:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/time: Monday
[**11-29**] at 10:30am
|
[
"996.81",
"414.01",
"585.9",
"403.90",
"518.81",
"V45.82",
"272.4",
"E878.0",
"443.9",
"710.1",
"411.1",
"428.43",
"428.0",
"285.21",
"584.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12340, 12426
|
7398, 10227
|
279, 326
|
12738, 12796
|
5515, 7375
|
13782, 14276
|
4385, 4519
|
10806, 12317
|
12447, 12717
|
10253, 10783
|
12820, 13759
|
4534, 5496
|
3510, 3763
|
232, 241
|
354, 3393
|
3794, 4087
|
3415, 3490
|
4103, 4369
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,323
| 102,274
|
31463
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2114-9-14**] Discharge Date: [**2114-9-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2063-4-6**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**]
Chief Complaint:
transfer from [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 620**] for thrombocytopenia and
lymphadenopathy of unclear origen
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
This is 51 y/o M with history of hyperlipidemia who presented to
OSH on [**2114-9-13**] complaining of shortness of breath and
palpitations.
He refers that in [**Month (only) **] he started having increase urinary
frequency. No clear burnin on urination or decrease in the
caliber of the stream. After the [**9-1**], he started having
dry cough, night sweats, fevers and general malaise. No
pariticular pattern of his fevers. Low appetite as well. No
abdominal sympotms. He felt that it was a viral infection. After
3 weeks of this sympotms he developed more urinary sympotms,
burning on urination, bilateral frank pain. He felt that his
urinary symptoms had came back.
.
He went to see his PCP on [**9-1**]. he was started on
ciprofloxacine 500 daily for 10 days. He continue to have
persistent urinary symptoms, malaise and fatigue. he felt that
he coudl not doo as much work as he wanted. he was then refered
to the Urologist. He was seen on [**9-3**], (Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 24934**] who
felt that his prostate was enlarged and tender. His dose of
ciprofloxacine was increase to 500 [**Hospital1 **]. He also ordered a CT
Abdomen and checked labs. His CT revealed cystic strucuture in
the lower portion of left kidney and also numerous periaortic,
celiac and pelvic lymph node. Also enlarged prostate. Platelets
were noted to be [**Numeric Identifier 38500**]
.
Over the next week, he developed Right upper quadrant abdominal
pain, constant, and also over his right chest wall. He started
taking some Ibuprofen as per his report aroudn 600mg ~ q3h. A
week prior to admission he developed increasing shortness of
breath specially on exertion, extreme fatigue, palpitations,
nausea and vomit. Also increase in night sweats.
.
After talking to PCP coverage he was refered to the ED.
.
In OSH ED, VS T 98.6, Hr 113, Bp 94/75, RR 16 Sats 98% 2L. +
petechial lesion over extremities and abdomen. U/a had WBC 2 to
5. EKG with sinus tachycardia. CT Abdomen was done that showed
new pockets of ascitis, pelvic lymphadenopathy worse thatn
prior, cirrhotic liver, enlarged portoahepatis and portocaval
notes and heterogeneus prostate. A CTA was done that was
negative for PE - altough states that a suboptima IV bolus was
given-. Subpleural node 2.9 mm RML noted, 3mm focal opacity
along RM fisure. His labs were notable for WBC 5.6, HCT 41.6
Platelets of [**Numeric Identifier 961**], INR 1.0, PTT 25.8, elevated bili 2.63 Direct
1.66, and elevated transaminases ALT 225, AST 184, alk
phosphatase 165LDH 2163.normal Creatinine 1.0 Peripheral smear
was reviewed with no evidence of schistocytes.
.
Upon transfer to [**Hospital1 18**], the patient was evaluated by Hem/Onc who
reviewed smear - negative schistocytes. Platelet transfusion was
recomended with increase to 12. Bone marrow biopsy performed on
Friday showed findings consistent with neuroendocrine tumor.
Surgery was consulted for possible biopsy of lymph nodes but
felt it was unsafe to do it with thrombocytopenia.
.
On the evening of [**2114-9-17**], he developed acute respiratory
distress. He became more tachycardic, hypoxic, and tachypnic. He
was given Lasix 20 mg IV x 1 with good response. STAT CXR
revealed worsening B/L pleural effusions. CT chest concerning
for new opacities. He was started on Zosyn. ABG revealed hypoxia
and he was switched to a NRB and transferred to the MICU for
closer respiratory monitoring. In MICU he was treated with
morphine for SOB and continued on zosyn. Heme/onc recommended
initiating chemotherapy and due to his worsening respiratory
status with increased oxygen requirement he was transferred to
the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for close monitoring. He was placed on BiPAP for
increased SOB prior to transfer on [**9-19**].
.
On arrival to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] the patient was complaining of some mild
SOB, however reported that his breathing was better on BIPAP.
He denied CP, N/V, abdominal pain. He expressed that he was
anxious about his new diagnosis and the upcoming chemotherapy.
Past Medical History:
[**2114-9-14**] Bone Marrow biopsy
Social History:
Lives with wife and two dauthers. He is IT manager in a Bank.
Denied iv drug use. No smoking, Alcohol 3 glass of wine a week.
beer every three weeks.
No ocuppational exposures.
Family History:
Mother and Father with [**Name2 (NI) **] Cancer ~ age 50's.
Brother Melanoma. Brother [**Name (NI) **].
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 100.1 P:114 R: BP:113/83 SaO2:94%on RA
General: Awake, alert, NAD.
HEENT: NC/AT, PERRL, EOMI without nystagmus, mild icteric sclera
Neck: supple, no JVD or carotid bruits appreciated
Pulmonary: Decrease breath soudns in the bases. No crackles.
Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted
Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or
organomegaly noted.
Extremities: No edema 2+ radial, DP and PT pulses b/l.
Lymphatics: No cervical, supraclavicular, axillary or inguinal
lymphadenopathy noted.
Skin: + petechia in lower extremitis and abdomen.
Neurologic: AxO times three. CN II-xII normal. DT reflexes
2+/4+.
Normal gait.
Pertinent Results:
CT Abdomen [**2114-9-13**]
PELVIS:
There is minimal interval enlargement of prominent
retroperitoneaL lymph nodes; a representative left parailiac
node measures 1.6 cm (image 59 series 2), previously measuring
11 mm. There is a 3.3 x 2.3 cm lymph node noted along the right
external iliac vessels. In addition, there is a stable 1.8 cm
lymph node along the left pelvic side wall. An additional
represenatative enlarged measures 2.9 x 2.9 cm left common iliac
lymph node. A 1.2 cm node is seen within the perirectal fat.
The prostate gland is slightly heterogeneous. Rectal fat right
of
midline. The bony structures are grossly unremarkable.
IMPRESSION:
1. NEW POCKETS OF ASCITES OF UNCERTAIN ETIOLOGY.
2. PELVIC LYMPHADENOPATHY CONCERNING FOR AN UNDERLYING
MALIGNANCY,
SPECIFICALLY [**Month (only) **] REFLECT UNDERLYING LYMPHOMA.
3. LIKELY CIRRHOTIC LIVER.
4. ENLARGED PORTAHEPATIS AND PORTOCAVAL NODES [**Month (only) **] BE
INFLAMMATORY
IN NATURE.
5. HETEROGENEOUS PROSTATE GLAND [**Month (only) **] REFLECT A HISTORY OF
PROSTATITIS.
.
CT PE [**2114-7-14**]: negative for PE
.
TTE [**2114-9-17**]
Small left ventricular cavity with hyperdynamic function,
tachycardia, moderate outflow tract gradient and systolic
anterior motion of the mitral valve leaflet in the absence of
left ventricular hypertrophy (suggestive of intravascular volume
depletion with high catecholamine state). No intracardiac shunt
identified.
.
CT Chest [**2114-9-17**]
No pulmonary embolism.
Diffuse tree-in-[**Male First Name (un) 239**] opacities predominating within the lower
lobes
bilaterally representing an acute infectious process.
Multiple hypoattenuating lesions diffusely throughout the liver
of varying sizes. While most of the opacities in the lung are
tree-in-[**Male First Name (un) 239**], some are morenodular and repeat chest CT may be
indicated if further abdominal workup reveals underlying
malignancy to rule out lung metastases.
.
CXR [**2114-9-19**]:
No new focal consolidations are identified with increased
obscuration of the right hemidiaphragm likely related to
underlying atelectasis. There is persistent left lower lobe
linear atelectasis and low lung volumes. The cardiomediastinal
silhouette, contours and pleural surfaces are unchanged.
.
Single organ US (liver) [**2114-9-20**]: CONCLUSION: Small amount of
ascites.
Brief Hospital Course:
Assessment and Plan: The patient is a 51 y/o M who was
transferred from OSH with thrombocytopenia, newly dx cirrotic
liver, and worsening lymphadenopathy. Preliminary BM biopsy
showed evidence of neuroendocrine tumor, complicated by
respiratory distress. The patient was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]
for initiation of chemotherapy, s/p intubation on [**9-20**] for
worsening respiratory distress.
ICU course by problem is as follows:
.
# Neuroendocrine tumor: Preliminary BM biopsy was consistent
with neuroendocrine tumor, not lymphoma. The patient had
diffuse LAD and hepatic nodules concerning for metastatic
disease. Chemotherapy was initiated on [**2114-9-20**]; however, due to
the patient's rapid clinical decline chemotherapy was felt to be
unlikely to produce an effect. These findings were discussed
with the family during a family meeting.
.
# New onset liver failure/ lactic acidosis: felt to be secondary
to metastatic disease. There was no plan for biopsy given low
platelets; however MR of the abdomen showed several diffuse
nodules in liver with necrosis - infectious vs lymphoma, less
likely HCC. Transaminitis continued to rise during the hospital
course. On [**2114-9-20**] there was a dramatic rise in lactate
secondary to liver failure with a steady increase throughout the
day from 7 to >18.
.
# Thrombocytopenia/ Anemia: Most likely [**3-2**] cancer. Preliminary
BM biopsy showed infiltrating carcinoma of bone marrow
consistent with neuroendocrine tumor. Hct progressively
declined, as below, but there was no clinical evidence of active
bleeding. An autoimmune process was also considered given that
platelets did not bump appropriately to transfusion.
.
# Anemia: The patient was at risk of bleeding given
thrombocytopenia, but did not show any active signs of bleeding.
Hct steadily declined from baseline 43 at OSH with values slowly
trending down into the mid-20s. B12 and folate were normal.
Hemolysis labs negative. Anemia was also thought to be related
to malignancy and BM process.
.
# SOB/tachypnea/hypoxia: Etiology was not entirely clear, but
most likely related to worsening acidemia and/or lymphangitic
spread of his tumor. CTA was negative for PE. CT chest with
opacities and concern for possible infectious process, and the
patient was broadly covered with vancomycin and zosyn for
possible PNA. Echo with bubble study negative for shunt. No
clinical evidence of volume overload currently with flat JVP.
Anemia may have also been contributing. During the ICU course
the patient was intubated on AC for increased work of breathing
and increasing O2 requirement. The patients O2 requirement
dramatically increased as lactate levels increased and pH
decreased.
.
# Hypotension: The patient became increasingly hypotensive as
acidosis worsened and ventilation and sedation were increased.
An arterial line was placed without complication and the patient
was started on levophed, which was uptitrated to maximal
settings, and vasopressin which produced temporary increases in
SBP. Pressors failed to maintain BPs as the patient became more
acidemic, and despite receiving multiple crystalloid boluses
with LR, the patient's MAPs began to steadily decline.
.
# PEA/ arrest: On the morning of [**9-21**] in the above setting, the
patient had an episode of PEA arrest for which he temporarily
responded to epinephrine. His wife, [**Name (NI) **], was contact[**Name (NI) **] with
this information, and chose not to rescusitate any further.
Later that morning the patient had steadily declining BPs and
entered a period of asystole. The patient was pronounced at
7:10am on [**2114-9-21**]. The attending was notified. The family was at
the bedside, and chose to pursue a limited autopsy.
.
# Communication was with [**Name (NI) **] (wife) home [**Telephone/Fax (1) 74072**] cell
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 74073**]
.
Medications on Admission:
Lipitor
Discharge Medications:
none
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
neuroendocrine tumor, metastatic
liver failure
lactic acidosis
Discharge Condition:
Expired.
|
[
"276.2",
"285.22",
"518.82",
"198.89",
"272.4",
"427.5",
"458.9",
"300.00",
"570",
"287.4",
"787.91",
"199.1"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.04",
"96.04",
"96.71",
"99.14",
"96.6",
"93.90",
"38.93",
"99.25",
"41.31"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11851, 11860
|
7894, 11764
|
430, 436
|
11967, 11978
|
5530, 7871
|
4742, 4848
|
11822, 11828
|
11881, 11946
|
11790, 11799
|
4863, 5511
|
275, 392
|
464, 4474
|
4496, 4532
|
4548, 4726
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11,373
| 144,507
|
4060
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2118-2-4**] Discharge Date: [**2118-2-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2061-6-25**] Sex: F
Service: CCU
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 56-year-old
female with known coronary artery disease, status post right
coronary artery stent four days ago, transferred from outside
hospital for catheterization to rule out acute stent
thrombosis. She was urgently admitted to [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital
on [**1-31**], after presenting to primary care provider's
office for routine physical exam with complaints of left
scapular pain. She had reported to her primary care provider
that she had been having this dull steady pain behind her
left scapula radiating to her left shoulder and arm x two
days. The pain was not associated with shortness of breath,
nausea, diaphoresis. It was not related to position or
activity except for some improvement at times with movement
of neck or rubbing the arm. When she told her primary care
provider of these symptoms during her routine annual physical
exam, an electrocardiogram was done which revealed changes
consistent with an inferior myocardial infarction (Q waves in
the inferior leads and T wave inversions that were different
from prior electrocardiogram in [**2116**] by report). He gave the
patient sublingual nitroglycerin x 4 with some relief of pain
and the patient was admitted to [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital and later
transferred to [**Hospital6 256**] where she
underwent cardiac catheterization that revealed total
occlusion of the mid right coronary artery that was stented x
two with good results. The patient had CKs, MBs and
troponins all negative during this previous hospitalization.
She had an uncomplicated hospital course and was discharged
home on the 31.
She was doing well until the evening of [**2-3**] when she
again began experiencing left subscapular pain following
dinner. This pain continued overnight and into the morning
so the patient called her primary care provider on [**2-4**]
and was told to take sublingual nitroglycerin. When she took
two sublingual nitroglycerin, within five minutes she
experienced some relief, but upon taking the second
sublingual nitroglycerin became lightheaded and passed out
while seated in chair. The patient regained consciousness
and was pain-free, but because of prior symptoms and now
syncope, her husband called ambulance. The patient was taken
to [**Hospital1 1474**] Emergency Department and was admitted to rule out
myocardial infarction.
Electrocardiogram showed inferior Q waves, reportedly
unchanged from prior, and cardiac enzymes were initially
negative. A myocardial viability scan was done at [**Hospital 1474**]
Hospital and reportedly revealed no viability in the inferior
wall. The patient was pain-free for some time at [**Hospital 1474**]
Hospital, but then at 7:00 pm on [**2-4**] again began
experiencing left shoulder pain. She was given some
intravenous fluid boluses of normal saline and sublingual
nitroglycerin with resultant drop in her blood pressure from
a systolic of 90 to 80, but no significant improvement in
left shoulder pain. Because of concern over possible acute
right coronary artery stent thrombosis, the patient was
anticoagulated with heparin and started on intravenous
Integrelin and then transferred to [**Hospital6 649**] for cardiac catheterization.
Cardiac catheterization was performed at [**Hospital6 1760**] upon arrival and revealed
patent right coronary artery stents and on preliminary review
of catheterization films, no significant change in coronary
anatomy from study four days prior. Femoral artery sheath
was pulled in the catheterization laboratory and the patient
was Angio-Sealed and was then sent to coronary care unit for
monitoring. Angio-Seal was discontinued soon after arrival
to coronary care unit. The patient complained of mild back
pain mostly in the lower back for which she was given Tylenol
#3. Otherwise, she currently was without complaints. Denied
shortness of breath, chest pain, shoulder pain, arm pain,
nausea, vomiting, diaphoresis, lightheadedness.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1) Coronary artery disease, status
post inferior myocardial infarction in the past (exact date
unknown), status post percutaneous transluminal coronary
angioplasty and stenting of totally occluded right coronary
artery, 2) Status post right knee surgery, 3)
Hypercholesterolemia, 4) Peripheral vascular disease, status
post right lower extremity bypass operation with ongoing
bilateral lower extremity claudication, 5) Chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease.
MEDICATIONS: 1) Lopressor 50 mg po bid, 2) Lipitor 10 mg po
qd, 3) Lisinopril 10 mg po qd, 4) Plavix 75 mg po qd, 5)
Aspirin 325 mg po qd, 6) Sublingual nitroglycerin prn chest
pain.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Significant for bilateral lower extremity
claudication, worse over the past couple of years. No
orthopnea, dyspnea on exertion, fever, chills, cough, nausea,
lightheadedness, palpitations. The patient denies having
episodes of left shoulder pain prior to [**2118-1-29**].
She does report an episode of shortness of breath on [**2117-12-16**] for which she was seen at [**Hospital 4415**]
Emergency Department, reportedly had an unremarkable
electrocardiogram, was thought to have anxiety-related
shortness of breath. Discharged home. Reported feeling ill
for the next seven to eight days. The patient suspects that
this is when she had her myocardial infarction.
FAMILY HISTORY: Significant for myocardial infarction in
father who died at age 41, aunt died at age 36, and sudden
death in uncle at age 21 of unclear etiology.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Married, four children. Works part-time in
customer service. Smoker - 1.5 packs per day x four years.
Social alcohol. Denies illicit drugs.
PHYSICAL EXAM: This is a pleasant female, in no acute
distress, laying flat in bed. Her heart rate has been in the
60s outside the hospital, respiratory rate 16, blood pressure
anywhere from 92-109/60-70. CO2 99% on room air. Head,
eyes, ears, nose and throat exam reveals moist mucous
membranes. No evidence of jugulovenous distention. Chest is
clear to auscultation anteriorly. Heart regular rate and
rhythm with II/VI systolic murmur best heard at left upper
and lower sternal borders without radiation. Abdomen soft,
nontender, nondistended, no palpable masses. Extremities -
no clubbing, cyanosis or edema, 2+ dorsalis pedis and
posterior tibial and radial pulses bilaterally.
LABS: At outside hospital the only white count is 7.7,
hematocrit 35.5, platelets 254, MCV 85, sodium 142, potassium
4.1, chloride 106, bicarb 24, BUN 15, creatinine 0.8, glucose
103, calcium 9.6.
Electrocardiogram shows Q waves in III and AVF, question of
less than 1 mm ST segment elevation in lead III and T wave
inversions in II, III, AVF, V4 through V6. No old
electrocardiograms available for comparison. Cardiac
catheterization preliminary results reveal right coronary
artery 40% proximal, normal mid with patent stents and
diffuse distal occlusion, acute marginal shows discrete 70%,
right posterior descending artery shows diffuse disease,
right posterolateral shows diffuse disease, proximal
circumflex shows discrete 40%, normal left main with diffuse
disease in the proximal and mid left anterior descending and
D1 and D2 in the mid to distal circumflex, and in OM1, OM2
and OM3. She has a right dominant system.
SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the
coronary care unit and monitored overnight. Because of
recent hypotension was placed on a lower than usual dose of
Lopressor at 25 mg po bid. She was continued all of her
other previous medications and given intravenous fluids at 75
cc/h overnight. Given dye load of 70 cc in catheterization.
She had no major events overnight and in the morning was
without complaints. Had not had any further left shoulder
pain since receiving Tylenol #3 the night before. Exam was
largely unchanged. Groin site exam was benign. Morning CPK
was 29. The patient was felt to be stable for discharge
home.
The patient will be discharged home with follow-up with Dr.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], the patient's cardiologist in [**Hospital1 1474**], in
four days. The patient will continue previous medical
regimen for coronary artery disease.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1) Lipitor 10 mg po qd, 2) Lopressor
50 mg po bid, 3) Lisinopril 10 mg po qd, 4) Plavix 75 mg po
qd x 1 month, 5) Aspirin 325 mg po qd, 6) Sublingual
nitroglycerin prn chest pain as directed. The patient was
advised to lay down before taking sublingual nitroglycerin in
the future. The patient was also given a prescription for
Tylenol #3 1 tablet po q 4-6 h prn musculoskeletal shoulder
pain, dispensed 15, with no refill.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1) Left shoulder pain, ruled out acute
stent thrombosis by catheterization, 2) Known coronary artery
disease with no significant change in coronary anatomy and
patent right coronary artery stent, status post cardiac
catheterization [**2118-2-1**], 3) Hypercholesterolemia, 4)
Peripheral vascular disease, 5) Questionable history of
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 6) History of right
knee surgery.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1013**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1014**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6614**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2118-2-5**] 14:23
T: [**2118-2-7**] 05:17
JOB#: [**Job Number 17877**]
cc:[**Hospital1 17878**]
|
[
"786.59",
"V45.82",
"414.01"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"37.22",
"88.56"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8863, 8872
|
5525, 5672
|
8894, 9601
|
8414, 8841
|
5849, 7457
|
7486, 8390
|
4839, 5508
|
159, 4114
|
4137, 4819
|
5689, 5833
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,969
| 147,237
|
3181
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2152-6-4**] Discharge Date: [**2152-6-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2086-10-5**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Imdur
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 495**]
Chief Complaint:
DKA, Sepsis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Central line placement
Arterial line placement
History of Present Illness:
HPI: 65 yo F with h/o CAD s/p CABG, diastolic CHF,
hyperlipidemia, DMII with h/o DKA, HTN and metastatic breast
cancer to brain/lung s/p WBXRT [**5-4**] on steroid taper p/w FS 567
at home, poor appetite. Patient reports feeling generally weak
for some time, FS running high in 300-500 range at home. Also
with no taste therefore not eating or drinking much. She also
had a fever to 102.3 last night with chills and sweats. No
cough, sore throat, sputum production, no SOB, no orthopnea. No
HA. No N/V/D. No abd pain. No BRBPR/melena. No dysuria. Right
arm pain has been severe, not on pain meds, not in sling, just
using ice and rest. Has difficulty getting out of bed, needs
assistance, denies any falls. Other ROS negative in detail.
.
In the ED, VS: 98.4 HR 80-140s BP initially 197/104 then
64-121/30-40s RR 15 100% RA. Given 3L NS, 4 gm Mg, Insulin gtt
started. AG 19-->13. ECG showing RBBB, LAFB, LVH with strain and
sinus tachy to 140s which improved to 120s with IVF. CXR showing
large left sided lung mass now 50% larger than prior, unable to
r/out infectin, rec CT when stable. ECG showing likely sinus
tachy improving with IVF. Also 4 grams of Mg sulfate, ASA,
insulin gtt started at 7 U/hr. Also with SBP in 80-90 range, no
obvious source of infection, not treated for sepsis. Currently
receiving fluids, very volume down on exam. Hct down to 23 with
IVF, guaiac trace positive in ED.
.
Interval Hx: Patient was admitted [**5-27**] to [**5-29**] with RUE swelling
and pain found to have either a mass with bicepts tendon rupture
and surrounding edema with plans for repeat MRI and ortho eval
as outpatient. CTA at that time negative for PE but showing LLL
mass c/w metastatses. During her hositalization she had high FS
in the 600s, small AG, and was treated with insulin. She was
sent home on a higher sliding scale dose of insulin compared to
her prior. This was all thought to be [**1-29**] to her dexamethasone
taper. The patients blood pressure was found to be slightly low
as well in the range of 90-110/40-60. She was assymptomatic.
Amlodipine 5mg was stopped. She was instructed to discontinue
this medication.
Past Medical History:
# Metastatic Breast CA: Infiltrating ductal breast cancer (Stage
II) diagnosed in [**11-3**]
-- s.p Right mastectomy for a 3.7cm breast tumor which was grade
III, pT2, zero of five lymph nodes and ER negative, PR negative,
and Her2/neu negative. Has finished four cycles of Taxotere and
Cytoxan ending [**3-4**].
--Admitted [**4-4**] with HA found to have brain metastases, XRT
started completed [**2152-5-9**] on dexamethasone taper
--[**5-4**] CTA showing large mass within the left lower lobe
abutting the pleura with central cavitation, most consistent
with metastases
# CAD s/p CABG and remote history of angioplasty.
--CABG in [**2143-1-28**]((LIMA-LAD, SVG-RCA, jump SVG-RI-OM
occluded)
--cardiac cath on [**2149-8-18**] for her increasing angina and
positive stress test. They were unable to put a stent in her SVG
graft, LIMA patent
# Hypertension
# Hypercholesterolemia
# Congestive heart failure
--Admission [**4-3**] with acute pulmonary edema requiring
intubation. She was found to have an EF in the 30% range on
echo; echo [**5-3**] EF 50%, Grade II (moderate) LV diastolic
dysfunction, PCWP >18
# DM Type II (last Hgb A1c 6.2 in [**12-3**]); h/o DKA in the past
# H.pylori
# Esophageal webbing
# Ovarian cyst--- rising CA125 -> plan for lap BSO, held [**1-29**]
brain mets
# Hypothyroidism, Surgery for a thyroid nodule
# Gout
Social History:
Patient is married and lives with her husband who has diabetes
and is disabled in [**Location (un) 669**]. She has four children in their 50's.
One of her daughter's has been helping her at home since she has
not been able to cook or take care of herself. She owns a travel
agency. Patient quit smoking cigarettes 11 years ago, but smoked
a half pack a day for 20 years. She denies alcohol use or
illegal drug use. She feels safe at home. Her health care proxy
is her daughter [**Name (NI) 6177**] [**Name (NI) 5903**]. Her home number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 14958**].
Family History:
The patient denies family history of malignancies in her uterus,
breast, colon, ovary, or cervix. Grandmother and Grandfather
both had diabetes, otherwise everyone is healthy.
Physical Exam:
VS: 97.5 107 90/41 90-95% RA
Gen: ill appearing but NAD, alopecia
Heent: OP dry, anicteric, edentulous
Neck: supple, JVP flat
CV: nl S1 S2, RRR, distant
Lungs: coarse crackles left base, milder on right, good air
movement otherwise
Abd: obese, echymoses b/l lower quadrants, soft, NT, BS+
Ext: warm, trace edema b/l
Neuro: A&O x 3, CN intact, appropriate, full strength, limited
on right by pain, sensations intact.
Pertinent Results:
CT HEAD [**2152-6-10**]
Multiple hyperdense foci of the left hemisphere including
parasagittal, anterior left frontal and the left parietal have
decreased in size; for example, the left anterior frontal lesion
measured 10 mm on the prior study and now measures 5 mm. No
evidence of edema is noted within the brain. Previously
mentioned shift of midline structure has completely resolved.
The hyperdense lesion of the right hemisphere are not well
visualized on today's study. One of the residual sequelae of the
prior disease is noted within the right subinsular white matter.
The bone windows demonstrate mild mucosal thickening of the
right sphenoid sinus. The mastoid air cells also contain fluid.
The remainder of the paranasal sinuses appear unremarkable.
IMPRESSION:
1. Interval resolution of multiple hemorrhagic foci with small
residual lesions in the left hemisphere. There has also been
resolution of the mass effect of the metastasis and surrounding
edema
ECHO [**2152-6-5**]
The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is
seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses
and cavity size are normal. Regional left ventricular wall
motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is
low normal (LVEF 50-55%). Right ventricular chamber size and
free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3)
appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no
aortic regurgitation. There is no aortic valve stenosis. The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
CXR 06/13/008
1. Interval resolution of pulmonary edema.
2. No significant change to small bilateral effusions and
fluid-filled rounded opacity corresponding to known left lower
lobe cavity.
3. Unchanged widespread pulmonary nodules, likely infectious.
CT CHEST [**2152-6-4**]
1. Interval development of multiple pulmonary nodules. Given the
short interval, infection and/or septic emboli should be
considered.
2. Minimal increase in left lower lobe lung mass with what
appears to be a necrotic center. No evidence of active
hemorrhage within this lesion.
3. Interval increase of multiple mediastinal lymph nodes, which
at baseline were pathological and now also increased in size due
to likely reactive.
BONE WINDOWS: There are no suspicious lytic or sclerotic lesions
identified.
Brief Hospital Course:
65 F with metastatic breast CA to brain and lung, on steroid
taper, DM II, CAD s/p CABG,admitted with DKA and sepsis.
.
# Sepsis. Pt on vanc/zosyn/flagyl for presumed pulmonary source
given LLL mass with necrotic area on CT scan. Team felt that
although it would be helpful to have some data to guide
antibiotic coverage, the risks associated with obtaining sample
via BAL or CT guided biopsy outweighed the benefits of obtaining
culture data. Therefore patient was treated with empiric
antibiotics. She was transiently hypotensive requiring pressors.
Therefore she was started on stress dose steroids. Blood, urine,
stool samples were negative for source of infection. Glucan and
Galactomannan also negative. Leukocytosis worsenend after
receiving high dose steroids but patient remained afebrile and
hypotension improved.
.
# Hypoxia: Known diastolic dysfunction. Required volume
resuscitation in setting of DKA and hypotension and patient
developed severe pulmonary edema. Underwent diuresis as patient
tolerated but was still net positive approximately 12L at the
time of transfer from the ICU. However patient was breathing
comfortably on 6L nasal cannula. Given her poor prognosis,
patient decided to change her code status to DNR/DNI.
.
# Diabetic ketoacidosis: Glucose elevated to 400s with anion gap
of 19 on admission. + ketones in urine consistent with DKA.
Patient has a history of DKA in the past while not on steroids.
Treated with aggressive IV hydration, insulin drip and close
monitoring of electrolytes with appropriate repletion. FS
improved, Gap closed and patient was able to be transitioned to
basal glargine and insulin sliding scale. Her glargine was
restarted at a lower dose given the patient's poor PO intake.
# Acidosis: Initially due to DKA. Then later developed lactic
acidosis with elevated lactate to 3.9. Likely secondary to
sepsis and hypotension. Treated as above with resolution of
acidosis.
.
# Renal Failure: Likely related to hypotension and sepsis. Urine
lytes consistent with pre renal etiology. Creatinine elevated to
1.2 with improvement in blood pressure. Meds were renally dosed
according to creatinine clearance.
.
# Metastatic Breast CA to lung and brain. CXR showing evidence
of rapid growth of likely metastatic mass in lung. CT with
evidence of necrotic mass in left lower lobe, nonhemorrhagic,
and multiple nodules consistent with infection. Known mets to r
shoulder and bicepts tendon with rupture. Received steroids for
brain mets with resolution on most recent CT head. Due to rapid
growth of tumor with invasion of bone, musle, lung, brain and
altered menta. status, plan to rediscuss goals of care with
family with a focus on comfort. Patient continued to be treated
for symptoms with fentanyl and lidocaine patches for pain
control and IV morphine for breakthrough pain.
.
# Anemia: no obvious source of bleeding. Anemia felt to be
multifactorial, secondary to bone marrow suppresion from sepsis
and malignancy as well as phlebotomy and dilutional component
with volume resuscitation. Stable. Did require transfusion with
apporptriate bump in hematocrit.
# Thrombocytopenia: Initially concerned for consumptive process
such as DIC given sepsis or HIT. DIC labs not consistent. PF4
antibody was negative. Platelets trended. Also likely
multifactorial with bone marrow suppression or medication
related. Did not trend low enough to require platelet
transfusion.
.
# CAD. s/p CABG with progressive angina, now medically managed.
Currently w/out CP.
- Continued Statin
- held BB/ACEI given hypotension
.
# FEN. diabetic diet though patient taking minimal POs and time
of transfer from ICU; Net positive approximately 12L for length
of stay.
.
# Access: LIJ [**6-5**], R rad art line [**6-5**]
.
# Code: DNR / DNI; Plan to discuss goals of care with focus on
comfort
.
Medications on Admission:
1. Allopurinol 200 mg po daily
2. Atorvastatin 80 mg po daily
3. Colchicine 0.6 mg po daily
4. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet po daily
5. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg q AM
6. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet po qPM
7. Levothyroxine 100 mcg po daily
8. Lisinopril 40 mg daily
9. Dexamethasone 1 mg taper until [**2152-6-1**]; [**6-2**] - no decadron; [**6-3**]
decadron 2mg; [**6-4**] -no decadron; [**6-5**] decadron 2mg; [**6-6**] no
decadron; [**6-7**]; decadron 2mg then STOP
11. Pantoprazole 40 mg po daily
12. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 800 U po daily
13. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg po QID
14. Ibuprofen 400 mg po TID
15. Bisacodyl 5 mg prn
16. Oxycodone 5 mg PO Q4H
17. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID
18. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Twenty (20)
units Subcutaneous qPM.
19. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: as directed per
sliding scale SC three times a day.
Discharge Medications:
patient expired
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
patient expired
Discharge Condition:
patient expired
Discharge Instructions:
patient expired
Followup Instructions:
patient expired
|
[
"V10.3",
"287.5",
"285.9",
"401.9",
"274.9",
"198.3",
"414.00",
"427.32",
"428.0",
"V45.81",
"197.0",
"995.92",
"785.52",
"584.9",
"244.9",
"038.9",
"250.12",
"428.20"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12395, 12404
|
7610, 11435
|
284, 332
|
12463, 12480
|
5093, 7587
|
12544, 12562
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4463, 4641
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12425, 12442
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11461, 12332
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12504, 12521
|
4656, 5074
|
233, 246
|
360, 2494
|
2516, 3860
|
3876, 4447
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21,688
| 177,415
|
6482+6483
|
Discharge summary
|
report+report
|
Admission Date: [**2164-10-8**] Discharge Date: [**2137-3-18**]
Date of Birth: Sex: M
Service:
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Fevers.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 65-year-old male with
a past medical history significant for end-stage renal
disease, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, status post right
pontine CVA, retinopathy, left brachiocephalic DVT, and
several admissions in the past for CVA, rule out myocardial
infarction, and change in mental status. The patient was
recently discharged on [**9-25**] for a chief complaint of
change in mental status and for repair of a left upper
extremity fistula thrombus.
The patient presented during this admission with a chief
complaint of temperatures of 102 on [**10-4**] and fevers
and chills. He was seen in the Emergency Department, where
his potassium level was measured to be 7.9. The patient
received calcium gluconate, glucose, Kayexalate. He had no
EKG changes. The patient also had a period of hypotension
with systolic blood pressure in the 80s. At that point,
Dopamine was started. Many attempts were made at placing an
intrajugular central line, but were unsuccessful. The
patient was then transferred to the Medical Intensive Care
Unit.
On admission to the Medical Intensive Care Unit, the patient
would open his eyes to voice. He was moaning occasionally.
He did not follow any commands.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. End-stage renal disease on hemodialysis.
2. Type 2 diabetes.
3. Status post right pontine CVA in [**2164-1-18**].
4. Hypertension.
5. Retinopathy.
6. Hypertriglyceridemia.
7. Tinnitus.
8. Past alcohol abuse.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY:
1. Right common femoral-dorsalis pedis bypass.
2. Left brachiocephalic thrombectomy with angioplasty in
early of [**2164-9-17**].
3. Status post right femoral fracture repair.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Plavix 75 mg q.d.
2. Lipitor 10 mg q.d.
3. Renagel.
4. Zoloft 25 mg q.d.
5. Colace 100 mg b.i.d.
6. Folate 1 mg q.d.
7. B12 25 mg q.d.
8. Lopressor 12.5 mg b.i.d.
9. Captopril 12.5 mg t.i.d.
10. Aspirin 325 mg q.d.
11. NPH insulin, regular insulin.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient resides in a nursing home.
PHYSICAL EXAM: On admission to the Medical Intensive Care
Unit, the patient was afebrile with a temperature of 98.0,
blood pressure 141/78, respiratory rate 21, heart rate 109,
and 100% on nonrebreather mask. He was an elderly-appearing
man lying in bed, tachypneic, and responsive to voice, but
unable to follow commands. His pupils were small and
minimally reactive to light. His mucous membranes were dry.
His conjunctivae were injected. His neck had bilateral
hematomas secondary to central line placement attempts. His
heart had a normal S1, S2 with distant heart sounds, but no
murmurs, rubs, or gallops appreciated. His lungs were
difficult to assess secondary to patient's cooperation, but
were diffusely rhonchorous. His abdomen was soft with mild
voluntary guarding. He had no hepatosplenomegaly. His left
and right upper extremities were edematous. He had an area
of a hematoma over the left fistula site. The hematoma was
warm to touch. Bruit could be auscultated over the hematoma.
He had faint dorsalis pedis pulses bilaterally.
LABORATORIES: In the Emergency Department, the patient's CBC
was as follows: White blood cell count 11.3, hematocrit
33.5, platelets 324. His INR was 1.2. His electrolytes were
as follows: Sodium 134, potassium 7.9, chloride 94, bicarb
31, BUN 71, creatinine 8.3, glucose 343. His calcium was
10.4, albumin 2.6, magnesium 2.3. His AST was 69, ALT 40, CK
50, alkaline phosphatase 160. His amylase was 66. T
bilirubin 0.4, lipase 60. His urinalysis was positive for
trace blood, 50 of protein, 1,000 of glucose, no ketones, no
leukocyte esterase, no white blood cells, and no bacteria.
HOSPITAL COURSE BY PROBLEMS:
Fevers: In the Medical Intensive Care Unit, the patient was
temporarily placed on dopamine to restore his blood
pressures. He immediately became hemodynamically stable.
The source of his fevers even after transfer to the floor on
hospital day three was unclear. His blood cultures had been
obtained several times during his hospital course. Out of
his many sets of blood cultures, only one set grew
gram-negative Staphylococcus. His urinalysis done on the day
of admission was negative. His chest x-rays continuously
showed bibasilar atelectasis.
He was started empirically on Zosyn, Flagyl, and Vancomycin
was dosed randomly for a level less than 15. Since it was
unclear exactly what the source of his fevers was, and
because the patient was complaining of left hip pain, there
was a question of whether he might have a retroperitoneal
abscess. At that point, it was decided to do a CT of his
chest, abdomen, and pelvis to rule out any abscesses. the CT
was negative except for right lung atelectasis.
Also during his hospital stay, his central line, which had
been placed in his right subclavian, was changed after one
week since the patient continued to spike temperatures with
the highest temperature of 100.5 on hospital day seven. A
new line was placed in the right internal jugular vein.
It is also unclear whether the hematoma over his left arm
fistula could potentially be infected leading to his
continued temperatures. Transplant Surgery was consulted
regarding whether the hematoma needed to be evacuated. They
did not find that this was necessary at the time.
After the central line had been changed, it was decided that
the antibiotics should be discontinued since it was unclear
what we were treating. The antibiotics were stopped. The
patient did not spike a temperature for 24 hours. It was
determined at this point, that it would best for the patient
to be transferred back to his nursing home from an infectious
disease standpoint. The patient symptomatically, towards
the end of his hospital stay had significantly improved. He
was able to have a conversation with the physicians as well
as the nursing staff.
Arteriovenous fistula: On [**10-9**], the patient
underwent an ultrasound of his left arm due to the left
hematoma over his A-V fistula site. The ultrasound showed a
patent deep venous system, patent left arteriovenous graft,
and a large hematoma. Transplant Surgery was consulted, who
recommended a fistulogram to rule out a pseudoaneurysm. The
fistulogram showed a small pseudoaneurysm with no
communication with the hematoma.
The Surgery team suggested that a repair be done for the
pseudoaneurysm, but that it was not emergent, and the
patient's fever should be cleared prior to surgery. At that
point, his Plavix was restarted. After the patient's
temperatures had resolved towards the end of his hospital
stay, Transplant Surgery was reconsulted. They determined
that it was not necessary to operate at this time, and could
be done at a future date. They stated that the hematoma over
the fistula site was an unlikely source of his temperatures.
Type 2 diabetes mellitus: The patient was placed on a
regular insulin-sliding scale throughout his hospital stay.
His blood glucose levels were monitored daily through
fingersticks. His blood glucose levels were well controlled
during his hospital course.
End-stage renal disease on hemodialysis: The patient
received hemodialysis on the same schedule as prior to
admission. He was sent down to hemodialysis on Mondays,
Wednesdays, and Fridays. He was closely monitored by the
Renal team, and his electrolytes were closely monitored.
Fluids, electrolytes, and nutrition: Patient's diet was
slowly advanced during his hospital stay. Towards the end of
his admission, he was tolerating thicken liquids and puree
solids.
Orthopedics: During his hospital stay, the patient had
complaint of left hip pain, and there was continued
tenderness on palpation of his left hip. Plain x-rays were
done, which did not reveal any signs of fracture, but did
show degenerative joint disease. A CT of the pelvis was also
done to rule out any abscess. The CT was negative for any
signs of abscess.
The patient steadily improved during his hospital stay. His
mental status had improved. The source of his temperatures
was still unclear. However, the patient was afebrile for a
period greater than 24 hours prior to discharge. His white
blood cell count was well within normal range. His blood
cultures continue to show no growth to date. Thus, it was
decided that all antibiotics could be stopped and the patient
would be discharged back to his nursing facility.
DISCHARGE STATUS: Discharged to nursing facility.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Fevers of unknown origin.
2. Chronic renal failure.
3. Hyperkalemia.
4. Left arm hematoma.
5. Left arm arteriovenous fistula pseudoaneurysm.
6. Confusion.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient was told to call his
doctor if he experienced any further fevers, increased pain,
or other worrisome symptoms. He was told to followup with
his primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1022**].
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q.d.
2. Atorvastatin calcium 10 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Renagel 800 mg p.o. t.i.d.
4. Zoloft 25 mg p.o. q.d.
5. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.
6. Folic acid 1 mg p.o. q.d.
7. Vitamin B12 250 mcg p.o. q.d.
8. Metoprolol 12.5 mg b.i.d.
9. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d.
10. Regular insulin regimen prior to admission.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2477**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 20316**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 4955**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2164-10-17**] 13:54
T: [**2164-10-17**] 13:56
JOB#: [**Job Number 24882**]
Admission Date: [**2164-10-8**] Discharge Date: [**2164-10-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2099-4-21**] Sex: M
Service: GENERAL MEDICINE
ADDENDUM TO DISCHARGE SUMMARY OF [**2164-10-17**]: There were no
events with the patient over the past 24 hours. The patient
has continued to be afebrile. He is asymptomatic. He does
not complain of any pain or tenderness over the hematoma
site. He also does not complain of any chills, or malaise.
The patient was seen by transplant surgery regarding the
pseudoaneurysm of his AV fistula site, as well as the
hematoma over the AV fistula site. Transplant surgery did
not think it was necessary to operate on the fistula, or
evacuation of the hematoma at this time. They recommend that
the patient follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] from transplant
surgery in the next two weeks. From their standpoint, the
patient may be discharged to his rehab facility today.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable.
DISCHARGE TO: Nursing facility.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Fevers of unknown origin.
2. Chronic renal failure.
3. Hyperkalemia.
4. Left arm hematoma.
5. Left arm arteriovenous fistula pseudoaneurysm.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Plavix 75 mg po qd.
2. Renagel 800 mg po tid.
3. Atorvastatin and calcium 10 mg po qd.
4. Sertraline 25 mg po qd.
5. Colace 100 mg po bid.
6. Folic acid 1 mg po qd.
7. Metoprolol 12.5 mg po bid.
8. Aspirin 81 mg po qd.
9. Cyanocobalamin 250 mcg po qd.
10.Insulin regimen, same as prior to admission.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS:
1. The nursing facility is to call the patient's primary care
physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1022**], if the patient experiences any
fevers, changes in mental status, or other worrisome
symptoms.
2. The patient is to make a follow-up appointment with his
primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1022**], within the next 2
weeks. His primary care physician's number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 24883**].
3. The patient is also to schedule a follow-up appointment
with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] from transplant surgery within the next 2
weeks regarding repair of his fistula site for the
pseudoaneurysm. Dr.[**Name (NI) 670**] phone number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 24884**].
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2477**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 20316**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) **]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2164-10-18**] 09:52
T: [**2164-10-18**] 09:53
JOB#: [**Job Number 24885**]
|
[
"584.9",
"403.91",
"362.01",
"997.2",
"780.6",
"388.30",
"250.50",
"E878.2",
"518.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.95",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10682, 10725
|
10746, 10891
|
10914, 11218
|
11242, 12338
|
1645, 2126
|
2199, 8596
|
144, 153
|
182, 1388
|
1410, 1622
|
2143, 2183
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
77,251
| 166,652
|
35089
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2200-12-22**] Discharge Date: [**2200-12-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2138-5-5**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3223**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p Motor vehicle crash
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Epidural catheter placement
History of Present Illness:
62 yo F restrained driver in rollover auto crash. Reportedly
+LOC; GCS15 upon EMS arrival. She was taken to an area hospital
where found to have multiple left rib fractures and left
clavicle fracture; she was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further
care.
Past Medical History:
HTN
Hypothyroid
PSH: s/p Hysterectomy
Social History:
Lives with husband
Family History:
Noncontributory
Pertinent Results:
[**2200-12-22**] 04:20PM GLUCOSE-101 UREA N-12 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-9
[**2200-12-22**] 04:20PM CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-3.0 MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2200-12-22**] 04:20PM WBC-11.0 RBC-3.78* HGB-12.4 HCT-34.0* MCV-90
MCH-32.8* MCHC-36.5* RDW-13.0
[**2200-12-22**] 04:20PM PLT COUNT-163
[**2200-12-22**] 04:20PM PT-13.7* PTT-23.4 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2200-12-22**] 12:48AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
CT Abdomen/Pelvis [**2200-12-22**]
IMPRESSION:
1. No solid organ injury is detected in the abdomen and pelvis.
2. Nondisplaced fracture of posterior element of left 10th, 9th
and 8th ribs.
3. Small bibasilar effusion and bibasilar atelectasis, left
greater than
right.
Chest AP [**2200-12-25**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Multiple rib fractures.
2. Left lower lobe collapse and/or consolidation, unchanged.
3. Left apical capping (pleural fluid) adjacent to the left 2nd
rib fracture
and indistinctness of the left aortic knob, unchanged compared
with [**2200-12-23**].
Further assessment with chest CT would be recommended to exclude
a mediastinal
hematoma.
Left clavicle [**2200-12-22**]
Fracture involving the middle third of the left clavicle is
associated with inferior displacement of the lateral fracture
fragment. Fractures involving the posterior parts of left second
and third ribs are noted. The left humeral head is in the
glenoid fossa with no fracture.
Brief Hospital Course:
She was admitted to the Trauma Service and transferred to the
Trauma SICU for close monitoring given her multiple rib
fractures. Acute pain service was consulted given her injuries
and difficulty with adequate pain control with PCA. An epidural
catheter was placed; her PCA dose was increased; prn IV
narcotics for breakthrough pain were also added to her regimen.
A long acting narcotic was later added; the epidural was
removed. Instruction regarding coughing, deep breathing and use
of incentive spirometer were provided; she does require ongoing
encouragement with this. She continued to have pain but to a
much lesser degree than she did initially. MSIR was added for
breakthrough and this was changed to oral Dilaudid with the
addition of Toradol. She was started on a bowel regimen early
on.
Her clavicle fracture was managed non operatively; she was
placed in a sling for comfort. She will follow up in 2 weeks in
[**Hospital 5498**] clinic for follow up films.
She did develop a UTI and is being treated with a 5 day course
of Cipro which was started on [**2200-12-26**].
Physical and Occupational therapy were consulted and have
recommended short term rehab after her acute hospitalization.
Medications on Admission:
levothyroxine 245 mcg, minoxipril, spironolactone, tylenol
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day).
3. Levothyroxine 200 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day: to be taken with the 200mcg tablet to total dose of 225mcg
daily.
5. Moexipril 7.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
7. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation.
8. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation.
9. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for fever or pain.
10. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
11. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) ML
Injection TID (3 times a day).
12. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 3 days.
13. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Three (3)
Tablet Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
14. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
15. Hydromorphone 4 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3
hours) as needed for breakthrough pain.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 25759**] & Rehab Center - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p Motor vehicle crash
Left clavicle fracture
Multiple left rib fractures
Urinary tract infection
Discharge Condition:
Hemodynamically stable, tolerating a regular diet, pain
adequately controlled.
Discharge Instructions:
Continue to wear the sling for comfort.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up in 2 weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], Trauma Surgery. Call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] for an appointment. Inform the office that you will
need an AP chest xray on the day of your appointment just prior
to seeing Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
Follow up in 2 weeks in [**Hospital 5498**] clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for
your clavicle fracture; call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for an appointment.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 520**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3226**]
Completed by:[**2200-12-31**]
|
[
"599.0",
"850.11",
"511.9",
"244.9",
"E816.0",
"401.9",
"338.11",
"810.01",
"807.07"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"03.90"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5006, 5092
|
2293, 3498
|
339, 368
|
5234, 5314
|
813, 2270
|
5402, 5993
|
777, 794
|
3609, 4983
|
5113, 5213
|
3524, 3586
|
5338, 5379
|
276, 301
|
396, 664
|
686, 725
|
741, 761
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,136
| 115,148
|
9060
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2133-5-30**] Discharge Date: [**2133-6-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2065-10-16**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Vancomycin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3913**]
Chief Complaint:
Febrile neutropenia, relative hypotension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
paracentesis
History of Present Illness:
67F w/hx refractory CLL c/b MDS and recurrent ascites,
presenting with fevers, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and
relative hypotension with systolics in the upper 80s-low 90s
(SBP normally in 90-100s). The patient last received etoposide
and cytoxan five days ago, with subseqeunt neutropenia (ANC 310)
on yesterday's labs. The patient had generally been feeling
well, and was last seen in clinic yesterday, where she was
reported as having a lot of energy and having no complaints.
Today, she noticed a decreased appetite, and was nauseous with
an episode of vomiting non-bloody emesis. She felt febrile and
measured her temperature at 103.
.
In the ED, the patient was hypotensive below her low baseline,
with the lowest SBP measured at 77. She was also tachycardic to
120s, which improved after 2 liters IVF. Blood and urine
cultures were sent, and the patient was given cefepime.
.
On the floor, the patient reports improvement in her symptoms:
she is now afebrile. Denies current lightheadedness, dizziness,
dyspnea, chest pain, or palpitations. She does endorse worsening
fluid accumulation in her abdomen since her last paracentesis on
[**5-21**], but denies abdominal pain or nausea.
.
Review of sytems:
(+) Per HPI. Also endorses decreased urine output since this
morning.
(-) Denies chills, night sweats, headache, cough, diarrhea,
constipation, arthralgias or myalgias.
.
Past Medical History:
1. CLL. Please refer to OMR note [**2131-4-4**] for extensive details.
Has had multiple treatments, most recent of which was
bendamusine on [**2132-11-6**].
2. Extrapulmonary TB diagnosed [**8-8**], now s/p 6 months of therapy
with rifampin, INH, and moxifloxacin.
3. Hypothyroidism
4. Osteoarthritis
5. Status post ERCP with sphincterotomy for gallstone
pancreatitis and cholangitis, [**4-10**]
6. Status post cholecystectomy [**2132-5-8**]
7. History of C. difficile
8. Recurrent ascites
.
Social History:
Pt from [**Country 27587**]. Smoked [**1-5**] ppd for 45 years. No ETOH or drugs.
Lives at home with her husband, daughter, and grandson. Owned
and worked at her own business "helping hands" as a home health
aide.
Family History:
Noncontributory.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T:97.5 BP:90/56 P:87 R:22 O2:97% room air
General: Very pleasant, alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear. Poor dentition
Neck: supple, no appreciable JVD or LAD
Lungs: CTAB, good inspiratory effort and air movement. No
wheezes, rales, rhonchi
CV: RRR, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops
Abdomen: Protruberant and distended, but soft. Dull to mildly
resonant to percussion throughout. Non-tender, bowel sounds
present, no rebound tenderness or guarding. +Palpable
splenomegaly
Ext: WWP, symmetric 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
WBC 0.3 (22P, 70L, 8M)
Hct 24.6 (B/l high-mid 20s)
Plt 40
ANC 66
.
Na 133
K 4.6
Cl 104
HCO3 19
BUN 24
Cr 0.7
Glu 123
.
Lactate 1.0
.
Discharge labs:
[**2133-6-5**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-0.7* RBC-2.64* Hgb-9.0* Hct-26.0*
MCV-99* MCH-34.2* MCHC-34.7 RDW-18.4* Plt Ct-28*
[**2133-6-5**] 06:00AM BLOOD Neuts-57 Bands-0 Lymphs-35 Monos-5 Eos-2
Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2133-6-5**] 06:00AM BLOOD Gran Ct-399*
[**2133-6-5**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-14 Creat-0.6 Na-139
K-4.0 Cl-110* HCO3-24 AnGap-9
[**2133-6-4**] 06:00AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-15 LD(LDH)-116 AlkPhos-85
TotBili-0.3
[**2133-6-5**] 06:00AM BLOOD Albumin-2.8* Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.6*
Mg-1.9
Micro:
[**5-30**] BCx: neg
[**5-30**] UCx: neg
.
Peritoneal fluid:
[**2133-6-4**] 03:50PM OTHER BODY FLUID WBC-75* RBC-5100* Polys-2*
Lymphs-78* Monos-10* Mesothe-10*
[**2133-6-4**] 03:50PM OTHER BODY FLUID TotProt-2.3 Glucose-9
[**2133-6-4**] 3:50 pm PERITONEAL FLUID
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2133-6-4**]):
NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method,
please refer to
hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count..
FLUID CULTURE (Preliminary):
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary):
Images:
[**5-30**] CXR: The lungs are clear. There is no focal consolidation,
pleural effusion, or pneumothorax. Infrahilar right-sided
opacity, in correlation with prior CT, likely corresponds to
calcified lymph nodes which could be treated lymphoma. Heart
size is normal. There is no pulmonary edema.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 31303**] is a 67 year old woman with refractory CLL on C1D6
of cyclophosphamide, etoposide, and prednisone, presenting with
febrile neutropenia, nausea, vomiting, dizziness and
hypotension.
# Febrile neutropenia:
Outpatient notes indicate that the patient had been experiencing
intermittent low-grade fevers. She was recently started on
empiric cefpodoxime and metronidazole out of concern for
possible SBP. All recent culture data (blood, urine, peritoneal
fluid) had been negative since [**Month (only) 404**]. CXR negative for focal
consolidation or pulmonary edema. Urine analysis was not
concerning for UTI. Patient was started empirically on
cefepime/metronidazole for empiric coverage of an
intra-abdominal process. Patient had no further fevers and was
transferred to the BMT floor where her fevers resolved. She
continued her chemo and was ultimately discharged on
cefpodoxime/flagyl. Her peritoneal fluid did not have evidence
of infection, but final cultures are pending and should be
followed up by the pt's oncologist.
# Hypotension:
Patient was admitted directly to MICU because of relative
hypotension with SBPs in 80s. She was given some IVFs and
transferred to the BMT floor the next day with stable blood
pressure in the 90s systolic. Patient was asymptomatic from
hypotension, though she had noted symptoms of dizziness
intermittently since her last chemotherapy dose; the dizziness
symptoms were described as vertigo-like, does not appear to be
related to hypotension.
# CLL:
Patient presented on Day#6 of Cycle#1 of her chemotherapy
regimen. Her current regimen is as follows: Cyclophosphamide
500mg/m2 days 1, 8; Etoposide 50mg/m2 days 1 and 2 (hold day 3);
Prednisone 60mg po days 1,2,3,4,5. Per OMR notes, the patient's
disease has been generally stable on bendamustine and Rituxan
for several months, though her most recent scan showed growth in
size of lymph nodes and worsening malignant ascites. Her primary
oncologist reports that her disease features chronic low counts
due to a dysplastic marrow with poor reserve, and he has been
attempting to support her counts with transfusions and GMCSF.
Patient was continued on daily Neupogen and allopurinol. Her
last monthly dose of pentamidine dose was [**2133-5-7**], she is to have
this dose at her next oncology appointment. She refused
nystatin for oral thrush but was started on clotrimazole on the
BMT floor.
# Ascites:
Patient has malignant ascites with a previous diagnostic tap
showing cytology similar to her lymphoma. Her last paracentesis
was on [**5-21**], with peritoneal fluid analysis unrevealing for
infection and cell counts repeatedly negative for SBP. She was
started on cefepime and metronidazole empirically for SBP.
Abdomen was very distended during this hospitalization but not
painful; patient underwent ultrasound-guided paracentesis by
Interventional Radiology which provided the pt with good relief.
The fluid studies did not show evidence of infection but final
cultures are pending and should be followed up. She is
discharged on cefpodoxime/flagyl which can cover
prophylactically for SBP as well.
# Pancytopenia:
Patient's hematocrit dropped from 24 to 20 in the setting of
IVFs from the ED and the MICU. She was transfused 1u pRBCs in
the ICU before transferred to floor. The patient was transfused
with pRBC and platelets prn throughout admission. It is noted
that the pt developed hives to plt transfusion which responded
to benadryl.
Medications on Admission:
Medications (as of [**2133-5-21**]):
ACYCLOVIR 400 mg PO Q8 hrs
ALLOPURINOL 150 mg PO daily
CEFPODOXIME 200 mg PO Q 12 hrs
ERGOCALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D2) [VITAMIN D] - 50,000 unit Qmonth
FILGRASTIM - 300 mcg SC daily
FOLIC ACID - 1 mg PO daily
LEVOTHYROXINE - 175 mcg PO daily Mylan Generic - No Substitution
LORAZEPAM - 0.5 mg PO QHS
METRONIDAZOLE - 500 mg PO Q8 hrs
NYSTATIN - 5 cc PO 3-4x/day swish and spit
OLANZAPINE 2.5 mg PO QHS PRN insomnia
PENTAMIDINE 300 mg inh monthly
PREDNISONE - 5 mg Tablet PO daily
PROCHLORPERAZINE MALEATE - 10 mg PO Q8 hrs PRN nausea & vomiting
MAGNESIUM OXIDE - 400 mg PO BID
Discharge Medications:
1. Acyclovir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours).
2. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO Q1MO (once a month).
4. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Levothyroxine 175 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime) as needed for insomnia.
7. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime) as needed for insomnia.
8. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Pentamidine 300 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln
Inhalation Q1MO (once a month).
10. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day).
11. Prochlorperazine Maleate 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO
Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea.
12. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
13. Filgrastim 300 mcg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection Q24H
(every 24 hours).
14. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H
(every 8 hours) for 10 days.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
15. Clotrimazole 10 mg Troche Sig: One (1) Troche Mucous
membrane QID (4 times a day).
Disp:*30 Troche(s)* Refills:*1*
16. Cefpodoxime 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every
12 hours) for 10 days.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Last Name (un) 2646**] Home Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Neutropenic Fever
Secondary Diagnoses:
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Malignant Ascites
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 31303**],
You were admitted to the hospital because you were having fevers
and your blood counts were low while receiving chemotherapy. You
were started on antibiotics and monitored and your fevers
resolved without any apparent cause. You received your remained
chemo doses. You also had blood and platelet transfusions as
needed. Finally, you underwent a therapuetic paracentesis to
remove fluid from your abdomen. You are to continue antibiotics
at home. You should also continue your GCSF injections. Please
take all medications as prescribed. Please follow up with all
providers. Please do not hesitate to return to the hospital with
any concerning symptoms at all.
.
Followup Instructions:
Please be sure to keep all of your followup appointments:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7779**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3241**]
Date/Time:[**2133-6-8**] 1:00
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 9574**], [**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3241**]
Date/Time:[**2133-6-8**] 1:00
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5340**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1803**]
Date/Time:[**2133-10-5**] 8:20
|
[
"244.9",
"204.10",
"284.1",
"288.00",
"780.61",
"112.0",
"276.1",
"789.51"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.25",
"54.91"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10319, 10385
|
4744, 8226
|
313, 328
|
10535, 10535
|
3153, 3153
|
11409, 11939
|
2503, 2521
|
8886, 10296
|
10406, 10406
|
8252, 8863
|
10686, 11386
|
3318, 4349
|
2536, 3134
|
10465, 10514
|
232, 275
|
1566, 1739
|
356, 1548
|
3169, 3302
|
10425, 10444
|
4416, 4721
|
10550, 10662
|
1761, 2255
|
2271, 2487
|
4382, 4382
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,487
| 188,380
|
14053+56504
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2134-10-12**] Discharge Date: [**2134-10-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2069-5-26**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIAC SURGERY
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 65-year-old
female who had an off-pump coronary artery bypass graft in
[**2134-3-5**]. The patient did well initially. However, she
soon developed recurrent infections of her sternal wound.
She was last admitted in [**2134-6-5**] for sternal wound
drainage and infection. At that time, she was started on
intravenous antibiotics. She underwent sternal wound
debridement and the placement of a VAC sponge. The patient
was then discharged to home. She had her VAC sponges changed
periodically for the following few weeks. After that, the
VAC sponge was removed, and wet-to-dry dressings were applied
to her sternal wound. The wound appeared to be healing
slowly. However, prior to the current admission, the patient
developed increased amount of greenish drainage from the
wound. The patient was readmitted for the further management
of her recurrent sternal wound infection.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Hypercholesterolemia
2. Hypertension
3. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
4. Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus
5. Gastroesophageal reflux disease
6. Congestive heart failure
7. Ovarian cancer
8. Postoperative atrial fibrillation following coronary
artery bypass graft
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY:
1. Coronary artery bypass graft x 3, off-pump
2. Status post cholecystectomy
3. Status post appendectomy
4. Status post right leg plate, open reduction and internal
fixation
5. Status post bilateral cataract extraction
ALLERGIES:
1. Percocet
2. Vioxx
3. Shrimp
MEDICATIONS:
1. Protonix 40 mg by mouth once daily
2. Plavix 75 mg by mouth once daily
3. Lasix 40 mg by mouth twice a day
4. Lescol 40 mg once daily
5. Lopressor 75 mg by mouth twice a day
6. Insulin NPH 40 units in the morning, 14 units in the
evening, sliding scale
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Blood pressure 175/58, heart rate 60,
afebrile. General: Elderly female, in no apparent distress.
Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat examination: Within normal
limits. Neck examination: No bruits, no jugular venous
distention detected. Chest: Clear to auscultation
bilaterally. Chest wound partially open, with yellowish
drainage. Heart examination: Regular rate and rhythm.
Abdominal examination: Bowel sounds present, soft,
nontender, nondistended. Extremities: Warm and well
perfused. Neurologically: Grossly intact.
LABORATORY DATA: Hematocrit 31.2, white blood cell count
6.5, platelets 340. INR 1.1. Glucose 142, BUN 32,
creatinine 1.2, sodium 145, potassium 4.6.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to Cardiac Surgery
for further management of her sternal wound infection. On
[**2134-10-12**], the patient underwent sternal wound debridement and
placement of a VAC sponge. The procedure was without any
complications.
Postoperatively, in the recovery room, the patient complained
of shortness of breath. She was 97% on 3 liters. The chest
x-ray obtained at the time showed leftward deviation of
sternal wires, but no sign of effusion or consolidation. The
original plan was to move the patient to the regular floor
from the recovery room. However, when the patient was being
moved to the floor, she desaturated to 50s, had poor
respiratory effort and poor air movement. Her rhythm
exhibited some premature ventricular contractions initially,
but then stabilized. The patient was transported to the
Intensive Care Unit.
In the Intensive Care Unit, her vital signs stabilized. She
was in sinus rhythm, with a heart rate in the 60s to 70s, and
stable blood pressure. Her oxygen saturation improved
significantly. The patient was then transferred to the
regular floor in stable condition.
On postoperative day two, the patient went into atrial
fibrillation. Of note is that the patient had a similar
event last time postoperatively when she underwent her
coronary artery bypass graft a few months ago. The patient
was treated with amiodarone load in addition to a standing
dose, and her Lopressor was increased. Her heart rate was
originally in the 120s to 130s. We were able to bring her
heart rate under 100. However, she still remained in atrial
fibrillation/atrial flutter.
Cardiology was consulted for possible external cardioversion.
The patient was started on intravenous heparin. On [**2134-10-15**],
the patient was cardioverted by Cardiology into sinus rhythm.
Cardioversion was successful, and the patient remained in
sinus rhythm until her discharge. The patient was continued
on intravenous heparin. Her amiodarone was decreased to 400
mg twice a day, which she will continue to receive for two
weeks, after which her dose will be decreased to 400 mg once
daily for approximately three months, after which she will
continue on a standing dose of 200 mg of amiodarone once
daily. In addition, [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] of Hearts monitor was placed for
two weeks, to monitor the patient's rhythm, and the [**Location (un) 1131**]
will be sent to her cardiologist daily. The VAC sponge was
changed prior to discharge.
The patient was discharged to home in stable condition on
[**2134-10-16**].
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Good.
DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Home, with VNA services.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Recurrent sternal wound infection status post debridement
and VAC placement
2. Atrial fibrillation status post external cardioversion
3. Hypertension
4. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
5. Gastroesophageal reflux disease
6. Congestive heart failure
7. Hypercholesterolemia
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Protonix 40 mg by mouth once daily
2. Lasix 40 mg by mouth twice a day
3. Lescol 40 mg by mouth once daily
4. Lopressor 100 mg by mouth twice a day
5. Lisinopril 5 mg by mouth once daily
6. Aspirin 325 mg by mouth once daily
7. Amiodarone 400 mg by mouth twice a day for two weeks,
then 400 mg by mouth once daily for three months, then 200 mg
by mouth once daily
8. Dilaudid 2 mg by mouth every four to six hours as needed
for pain
9. Colace 100 mg by mouth twice a day as needed for
constipation
10. Insulin NPH 40 units in the morning, 14 units in the
evening, plus regular insulin sliding scale
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS:
1. The patient is to follow up with her surgeon, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1537**], in approximately four weeks.
2. The patient is to follow up with her cardiologist, Dr.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11493**], in approximately three to four weeks.
3. The patient is to follow up with her primary care
physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **], in approximately one week.
4. The patient is to wear the [**Doctor Last Name **] of Hearts monitor for the
next two weeks, with daily reports sent to the cardiologist
for [**Location (un) 1131**].
5. The patient is to have VNA services and her VAC dressings
are to be changed as per instructions.
6. The patient is to follow up with her diabetes specialist.
She was seen by the diabetes specialist while an inpatient.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1539**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1540**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10097**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2134-10-15**] 23:15
T: [**2134-10-16**] 00:00
JOB#: [**Job Number 41929**]
Name: [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname 634**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 7583**]
Admission Date: [**2134-10-12**] Discharge Date: [**2134-10-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2069-5-26**] Sex: F
Service: Cardiac Surgery
The patient was discharged later than the originally planned
date due to the unavailability of the VAC machine at home.
The patient was discharged to home in stable condition on
[**2134-10-19**]. The patient will have a VAC machine and VNA
services at home.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Lopressor 50 mg po bid, amiodarone
400 mg po bid x12 days, then 400 mg q day x3 months, then 200
mg q day, aspirin 325 mg po q day, lisinopril 5 mg po q day,
Dilaudid 2 mg prn, Protonix 40 mg po q day, Lescol 40 mg po q
day, insulin subQ as per instructions, Colace 100 mg po bid.
ADDITIONAL DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient is to have
her liver function tests drawn some time this week with the
results forwarded to her primary care physician.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 63**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1508**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1509**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1388**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2134-10-19**] 08:21
T: [**2134-10-19**] 08:28
JOB#: [**Job Number 7584**]
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
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[
"99.62",
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[
[
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|
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
83,180
| 129,668
|
32873
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2188-12-27**] Discharge Date: [**2189-1-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2127-9-19**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2195**]
Chief Complaint:
hematemesis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
endoscopy w/ clipping of gastric varix
History of Present Illness:
History limited and supplemented from records as patient is
currently recovering from sedation for EGD. This is a 61 yo
female with dCHF, ESRD on HD who presents with melena for two
days and coffee-ground emesis today. She was recently admitted
for a right foot infection status post right transmetatarsal
amputation and discharged on vanco/cefepime for pneumonia, as
well as metronidazole empirically for C diff given diarrhea.
Regarding her current symptoms, on presentation she denied
lightheadedness, fevers, abdominal pain, chills, CP, SOB.
Patient uses clopidogrel and ASA, but no other NSAIDs. She has
no history of melena or blood per rectum.
.
Patient initially went to [**Hospital1 2436**], where her BP dropped to 82
(responded to IVF), and was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED. In the
[**Hospital1 18**] ED, initial vs were: 98.9 75 161/54 16 100% 2L NC. She had
a melenic stool in the ED. NGL with maroon blood not clearing
with 2L lavage. Hct dropping 26 (OSH ED) to 24. GI consulted and
wanted emergent EGD on arrival to ICU. Was started on PPI
bolus/gtt. Current VS: 86 150/80 18 99RA. Access is PICC and 20g
PIV. Getting 2 units pRBCs. [**Hospital1 **] surgery notified and
calling transplant surgery as well in case of surgical
intervention for GI bleed.
.
In the ICU, patient is sedated after EGD, which revealed a
bleeding gastric ulcer, which was treated with clips x3. She
denies any current symptoms including n/v, abd pain
Past Medical History:
Past Medical History:
- Hypertension
- Hypothyroidism
- Idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy
- Anemia of chronic disease
- Chronic kidney disease (Stage V)
- Diabetes mellitus type II
- Peripheral [**Hospital1 1106**] disease
- Chronic diastolic heart failure
- Cdiff in [**12-19**]
- PNA in [**12-19**]
.
Past Surgical History:
- [**2188-12-12**] right TMA
- [**2187-1-31**] left TMA
- [**2187-3-22**] Right SFA, [**Doctor Last Name **], AT angioplasty and SFA stent placement
- [**2187-6-28**] Angioplasty of left below-knee popliteal artery,
stenting of left above-knee popliteal artery, primary stenting
of left SFA, Angioplasty of left SFA
- [**2187-11-5**] Right 1st toe amputation
- [**2188**] R TMA
Social History:
Patient denies smoking, alcohol use. Currently in
rehabilitation facility. She lives alone, but has a significant
other who she sees usually a couple times weekly. No other
support systems in place.
Family History:
There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease
or sudden death.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PE:
=============
VS: HR:66 BP: 132/47 99% on RA
General: Chronically ill appearing
locations, month/year, no acute distress
HEENT: MMM
Lungs: Poor inspiratory effort but clear to auscultation
bilaterally
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
Ext: warm, well perfused, trace LE edema, right foot bandaged
over TMA
DISCHARGE PE:
=============
VS: 98.0 137/90 88 20 94RA
General: Chronically ill appearing, in NAD
HEENT: MMM, poor dentition
Lungs: CTA bil, except for scat crackles at left base
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
Ext: warm, well perfused, trace LE edema, right with incision
with escar healing and well approximated. There is no erythema
or edema noted. Foot feels wall and has + cap refill.
Pertinent Results:
On admission:
[**2188-12-27**] 05:00PM GLUCOSE-95 UREA N-36* CREAT-3.3* SODIUM-143
POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-12
[**2188-12-27**] 05:00PM WBC-8.3 RBC-2.61* HGB-7.7* HCT-24.3* MCV-93
MCH-29.6 MCHC-31.8 RDW-18.7*
[**2188-12-27**] 05:00PM NEUTS-61.0 LYMPHS-31.5 MONOS-5.1 EOS-1.8
BASOS-0.6
[**2188-12-27**] 05:00PM PLT COUNT-416
[**2188-12-27**] 05:00PM PT-17.3* PTT-26.1 INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2188-12-27**] 10:17PM LACTATE-1.1
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2189-1-1**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-3.30* Hgb-9.7* Hct-30.5*
MCV-93 MCH-29.5 MCHC-31.9 RDW-20.1* Plt Ct-257
[**2188-12-31**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-3.13* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.2*
MCV-93 MCH-30.4 MCHC-32.6 RDW-19.9* Plt Ct-315
[**2188-12-30**] 06:40AM BLOOD PT-14.6* PTT-25.3 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2188-12-31**] 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-55* UreaN-22* Creat-4.3* Na-142
K-4.3 Cl-107 HCO3-26 AnGap-13
[**2188-12-31**] 05:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-4.6* Mg-2.1
.
CARDIAC ENZYMES:
[**2188-12-30**] 06:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.22*
[**2188-12-29**] 04:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.25*
[**2188-12-28**] 01:51PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.23*
[**2188-12-28**] 01:27AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.18*
.
IMAGES/ STUDIES:
================
CXRAY ON [**2188-12-29**]:
INDINGS: Low lung volumes result in bronchovascular crowding. A
dialysis
catheter projects over the right atrium, unchanged. The right
PICC tip is not seen beyond the junction of the right
brachiocephalic vein and superior vena cava. There is no focal
consolidation, pleural effusion or pneumothorax. The cardiac and
mediastinal silhouette and hilar contours are normal, allowing
for low lung volumes.
IMPRESSION: Right PICC tip is not seen beyond the junction of
the right
brachiocephalic vein and superior vena cava.
EGD on [**12-27**]
Esophagus: Normal esophagus.
Stomach: Excavated Lesions A single bleeding ulcer was found in
the stomach. There was a visible vessel. Three endoclips were
successfully applied for the purpose of hemostasis.
Duodenum: Normal duodenum.
Impression: Gastric ulcer (endoclip)
Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum
REPEAT EGD ON [**2188-12-31**]:
Schatzki ring noted in distal esophagus. Scope easily traversed.
Gastric ulcer
Ulcer in the lesser curvature of the body of the stomach
Erosions in the stomach body
Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a 61 yo female with dCHF, ESRD on HD on plavix and
aspirin who was admitted to the MICU for emergent EGD with with
hypotension, melena and +NG lavage, found to have a bleeding
gastric ulcer which was clipped and is now stable.
.
.
# Upper GI bleed: Pt had a bleeding ulcer that had 2 clips
placed. She also received a total of 2 units of PRBCs on [**12-27**]
but has not required any additional blood transfusion since
then. She was on Plavix and ASA given that she has prior stents
for PAD and recent TMA. Her GI bleed was likely aggravated by to
Plavix/Aspirin use. Her Hpylori serology was negative, so this
is unlikely. Pt had two episodes of melanotic stools on [**12-30**],
last one early in the afternoon. She remains HD stable and Hct
is stable in the high 20s. So, this was discussed with GI and
she was taken back to have an EGD on [**12-31**] given that she would
need to be restarted on plavix and ASA. On the repeat EGD there
was no bleeding noted on the gastric ulcer and clips appeared in
place. There is another non-bleeding ulcer seen on the stomach.
GI's recommendation is to continue to hold the ASA and plavix at
this time until she is re-evaluated by GI on Tues of next week
given that her risk of rebleeding is high. This was discussed
with the [**Month/Year (2) 1106**] team who states that her risk of bleeding
outweighs her risk of clotting at this time and she should be
restarted on ASA and plavix as GI thinks this is safe. She will
follow in the [**Hospital **] clinic on Tues of next week and she will need
to have blood counts checked every other day until then with
results sent to her PCP in [**Name9 (PRE) **] hospital as noted on the
d/c instructions.
- continue protonix 40mg Q12 PO
- Diet as tolerated
- hold aspirin and plavix until further indicated by GI
- Check Hct every other day and have results sent to [**Hospital 1459**]
hospital as noted above
- She will also need to be close monitor for bleeding:
dark/black tarry stools and coffee ground emesis
.
# C diff colitis: This was confirmed with rehab facility that
patient had diarrhea and positive C. Diff toxin and should be on
PO Vanco until [**1-1**]. Patient has had no bowel movements today.
- Continue vancomycin PO until [**1-1**]
- monitor for diarrhea
.
# Recent PNA: No cough or leukocytosis. She is breathing
comfortably, and has scat crackles on Left base. She had one
episode of fever with temp up to 100.7 on [**12-29**], but no
leukocytosis and no other symptoms. She has been afebrile since
then. Patient completed PNA ABX.
.
# Elevated troponins: CE now trending down. Her CE were elevated
in the setting of ESRD as well as some possible demand ischemia
from bleed and hypotension. PAtient denies chest pain and there
are no ischemic EKG changes so not ACS. Her CE started to trend
down and she has no other c/o
.
# Hypertension: Pt was initially hypotensive in the setting of
bleeding and on [**12-29**] after having HD her SBP was 200. She was
then restarted slowly on her home dose of antihypertensives. As
per pt, she is on 40mg of lisinopril and as per discharge paper
work from prior admission she was on 10mg Qday. She was given
one dose of lisinopril 40mg on [**12-30**] which was changed to 10mg
after confirming with her rehab facility. Her Carvedilol was
restarted on [**12-31**] and her amlodipine can be restart if her BP
remains stable and SBP remains above 100. For now she is
normotensive.
- Cont on lisinopril 10mg Qday and on carvedilol 37.5 mg [**Hospital1 **]
- Restart on Amlodipine if BP remains stable and SBP>100
.
.
# Hypothyroidism:
-cont levothyroxine
.
# ESRD: on HD [**Name (NI) 12075**], Pt had HD on [**12-29**] and on [**12-31**] and has
tolerated well. She does not appear to be fluid overloaded at
this time.
- [**Month/Year (2) 12075**] HD
- Dialysis fellow recs
.
# Diabetes mellitus type II: She was initially hypoglycemic in
the setting of being NPO which has now resolved
-humalog sliding scale while in the hospital
.
.
# Peripheral [**Month/Year (2) 1106**] disease: Recent TMA. R foot appears to be
healing well. Her surgical incision site looks well approximated
with sutures. She will be following up with the [**Month/Year (2) 1106**] clinic
on [**1-17**].
- Holding ASA, clopidogrel given GI bleed
- continue simvastatin
.
# Chronic diastolic heart failure: Restarted on BB and ACE-I
- Caution with IVF given HD dependence and diastolic HF
.
# Depression
-continue citalopram
.
#FEN: her diet was advanced as tolerated, no IVF for now,
dialysis for electrolyte abnormalities
.
#PPX: pneumoboots while inpatient given recent bleed, PO PPI, no
bowel regimen for now
.
# CODE: FULL
.
# Communication: Patient and [**Hospital 4444**] Healthcare
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 76537**])
Medications on Admission:
1. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
4. levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. sevelamer carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
6. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
9. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
10. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for Pain.
11. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. Vancomycin 250ml PO q6h
.
Discharge Medications:
1. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
3. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain: Please do not exceed 4 grams (4000mg)
of this medication in 24 hours.
5. sevelamer carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
three times a day: WITH MEALS.
6. vancomycin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every
6 hours): Last day of therapy is on [**2189-1-1**].
7. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily):
Please hold for SBP<100.
8. carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day): Please hold for SBP<100 and HR <60.
9. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
10. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
11. amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
Please hold for SBP<100.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 4444**] Health Care Center
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Upper GI bleed
DM
S/p TMA
ESRD
HTN
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 76499**],
Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care. You were
transferred to [**Hospital1 **] after having a gastric
bleed. You were initially admitted to the intensive care unit
and you had 2 units of red blood cells. You also have an
endoscopy that showed that you had a bleeding ulcer in your
stomach. You had 3 clips placed on the ulcer to stop the
bleeding. You have done well and your blood counts have remained
stable. We think that the aspirin and the plavix have
contributed to your bleeding. These medications were stopped
while you were in the hospital and you will be restarting then
after being evaluated by the gastroenterologist next week. This
was decided since your risk for bleeding outweighs your risk of
forming clots. The [**Hospital1 1106**] team agrees with this decision and
you have an appointment with them in [**Month (only) **] as listed below.
We have made the following changes to your medication:
- STOP taking aspirin and plavix until you see the
gastroenterologist and have further recommendations from them
- START protonix twice daily
- Some of your medications for your blood pressure were held
while your in the hospital due to your bleeding and have been
added back slowly. You should be restarted on amlodipine 10 mg
daily if your SBP remains >100
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more
than 3 lbs.
Followup Instructions:
Department: GASTROENTEROLOGY
When: TUESDAY [**2189-1-6**] at 10:00 AM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1983**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) 858**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
You will need to follow up with your primary care doctor, Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **], on THURS, [**1-8**] at 12:15 PM AT THE [**Location (un) **] OFFICE
Location: DUTTON FAMILY CARE ASSOCIATES
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 76504**]
Department: [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] SURGERY
When: FRIDAY [**2189-1-16**] at 9:15 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1244**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: TRANSPLANT CENTER
When: TUESDAY [**2189-1-27**] at 2:00 PM
With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 971**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 970**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
You will need [**Month (only) 116**] fax lab results to [**Hospital **] hospital, ATT: Dr
[**Last Name (STitle) 21448**]
[**Telephone/Fax (3) 76538**]
Completed by:[**2189-1-1**]
|
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316, 356
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384, 1842
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3959, 4400
|
13212, 13349
|
1887, 2168
|
2587, 2789
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,337
| 166,634
|
33006
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2200-9-8**] Discharge Date: [**2200-9-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2153-12-30**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
trazadone / Serzone / metformin
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 2080**]
Chief Complaint:
GI Bleed
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD [**2200-9-9**]
History of Present Illness:
46yo man with a h/o duodenal bulb ulcer (dx [**3-/2200**]) and
cholecystal duodenal fistula (dx [**2200-8-21**]), psychiatric issues,
polysubstance abuse, HCV/cirrhosis, remote EtOH abuse, and prior
sternal osteo (due to IVDU, ~10 years ago, s/p flap for an open
chest wound last year) admitted in the evening of [**9-7**] with
coffee ground emesis 2 days PTA along with sharp RUQ pain. In
the OSH ED, he had 600cc of coffee ground emesis with
hypotension to 107/75 with tachycardia to the 140s. NG suctioned
an additional 1L of dark red blood. At that time, EKG showed TWI
in V3-V6 with 1mm ST depressions in V2-V3. He received 2L NS, 1
unit pRBC and general surgery felt teh cholecystoduodenal
fistula was not the cause of his bleed. GI recommended medical
therapy with endoscopy in the AM (of [**9-8**]). His HCT upon
admission was 47.2, but by the afternoon the day after
admission, his HCT decreased to 40, even in the setting of 1
unit pRBC.
Pt was started on protonix gtt and GI performed EGD on [**2200-9-8**],
which per accompanying report, showed no varicies, no current
bleeding, [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] C esophagitis, clotted blood int he entire
stomach adn duodenum, with a large duodenal bulb
ulceration/fistula just past pyloric channel with mild oozing,
clot exudates. There was pyloric inflammation and concern for
malignancy but no biopsies taken due to risk of bleeding. GI
there recommended emergent surgery, but surgery declined and
suggested IR angiography and embolization and so he was
transferred here to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. His most
recent Hct 40%.
Of note, pt had an admission to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**3-29**] to [**2200-4-4**] with
a chief complaint of abdominal pain. He was admitted to the
acute care service with mid-abdominal pain, nausea and
vomitting. Upon admission, he was made NPO, given intravenous
fluids and cat scan showed a contained perforation of a duodenal
bulb ulcer. An NG tube was placed for bowel rest and
decompression. On HD # 6, he underwent an upper GI study which
showed no evidence of duodenal leak. His [**Last Name (un) **]-gastric tube was
removed and he was started on clear liquids with advancement to
a regular diet.
Prior to transfer from OSH to [**Hospital1 18**], report was given that he
had an additional 350cc out his NG tube and was given an
additional 1L NS with vital signs reportedly stable. Tachycardic
to 138 with SBP 100, and vomited 850cc of bright red blood and
was getting 2 units pRBC en route.
On arrival to the MICU, pt is tachycardic to the 130s with SBP
in the 90s. He is mentating well and complaining of epigastric
pain and nausea. However, pt continues to have episodes of
hematemesis. He had one episode of hematemesis of 200-400cc.
Surgery, GI, and IR was informed of the pt, and surgery arrived,
placed an NG tube and about 800cc additionally of red blood was
put out into the canister. Massive transfusion protocol was
activated and pt was set up to receive 4 units pRBC and 2 units
FFP. GI is preparing to do EGD, though pt will be intubated
first. He denies any bleeding from the rectum, with the last BM
occuring 2-3 days ago.
Past Medical History:
Non-healing right chest wound s/p right latissimus flap on
[**2200-3-17**] complicated by hematoma
Diabetes
HTN
HCV: dx 3 years ago, no liver bx, no treatment
IVDU (HIV negative [**2196-6-5**])
Depression
Agoraphobia
h/o serotonoin syndrome
Social History:
Tobacco: 3 ppd. Etoh: sober x 10 years. However, drank recently.
drugs: IV cocaine use daily, $50 worth, last use on the day of
admission. H/o heroin use, non currently, last use in [**11-24**]. H/O methadone maintenance x 11 years until [**2191**]. The patient
completed the 7th grade. He was never married. Has two children
aged 20 and 19. He is close with his son. [**Name (NI) **] describes his
daughter as wasting her life out on the street. He says he has
no contact with her. He is close with his mother, but has a
tenuous relationship with her as they often fight. H/o multiple
deaths in his family. Patient is on disability for agoraphobia.
He lives in an apartment with a roommate. He spent 2 months in
jail many years ago for possession. No other legal problems. [**Name (NI) **]
h/o violence. HCV positive.
Family History:
Non-Contributory
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM
General: Pale, alert, oriented, in moderate distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, EOMI
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated
CV: Tachycardic, regular rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs,
rubs, gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
Abdomen: soft, TTP in RUQ, non-distended, bowel sounds present
GU: foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Discharge Physical Exam
O:98.1 102/60 72 20 97% on RA
GENERAL NAD lying in bed
HEENT - PEERLA, left sided IJ in place with some blood around
the insertion site no palpable hematoma present
HEART - RRR, no MRG appreciated skin graft well healed
LUNGS - Rhonchourous throughout
ABDOMEN - soft, nontender, nondistended
EXTREMITIES - warm and [**Last Name (un) **] perfused.
SKIN - well healed skin flap on the chest and incision scar R
back in midback
NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, no astreixis
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS
[**2200-9-8**] 10:00PM BLOOD WBC-20.6*# RBC-3.81* Hgb-11.6* Hct-33.8*
MCV-89# MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.4 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-309
[**2200-9-9**] 02:18AM BLOOD WBC-14.0* RBC-4.00* Hgb-12.1* Hct-34.3*
MCV-86 MCH-30.2 MCHC-35.2* RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-143*#
[**2200-9-9**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-15.9* RBC-3.70* Hgb-11.2* Hct-31.9*
MCV-86 MCH-30.2 MCHC-35.0 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-172
[**2200-9-8**] 10:00PM BLOOD PT-11.7 PTT-34.5 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2200-9-8**] 10:00PM BLOOD Glucose-203* UreaN-29* Creat-1.3* Na-138
K-4.0 Cl-99 HCO3-35* AnGap-8
[**2200-9-8**] 10:00PM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-27 LD(LDH)-97 CK(CPK)-14*
Amylase-183*
[**2200-9-8**] 10:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2200-9-9**] 07:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2200-9-8**] 10:00PM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Calcium-7.3* Phos-2.8 Mg-2.2
[**2200-9-8**] 10:00PM BLOOD TSH-0.16*
[**2200-9-8**] 10:12PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-36.9 pO2-102 pCO2-49*
pH-7.45 calTCO2-35* Base XS-8 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
[**2200-9-8**] 10:12PM BLOOD Glucose-191* Lactate-2.5* K-4.0
[**2200-9-8**] 10:12PM BLOOD freeCa-0.88*
Discharge labs:
[**2200-9-14**] 02:30AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.44* Hgb-10.4* Hct-31.3*
MCV-91 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-205
[**2200-9-14**] 02:30AM BLOOD Glucose-74 UreaN-9 Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-4.5
Cl-105 HCO3-28 AnGap-11
[**2200-9-14**] 02:30AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.6* Mg-1.6
[**2200-9-9**] CXR: FINDINGS: Endotracheal tube tip lies
approximately 4.5 cm above the carina. Nasogastric tube extends
to the stomach, though the side hole is above the
esophagogastric junction. There is some patchy opacification at
the left base. Although this could merely be atelectasis, in the
appropriate clinical setting, a developing pneumonia would have
to be considered
[**2200-9-9**] EGD
Esophagus: Normal esophagus.
Stomach: Contents: Coffee ground heme was seen in the stomach
without evidence of active bleeding.
Duodenum: Excavated Lesions A large cratered ulcer was found in
the duodenal bulb with large amount of adherent clot. A fistula
was found in the first part of the duodenum on the inferior edge
and to the left, most likely representing communication with the
gallbladder. This tract was in close proximity to the large
cratered ulcer with overhanging edges.
Brief Hospital Course:
46 yo M w/ HCV/cirrhosis, h/o duodenal bulb ulcer (dx [**3-/2200**])
and cholecystal duodenal fistula (dx [**2200-8-21**]) who presents from
OSH with active upper GI bleed.
#GI Bleed/Acute blood loss anemia due to duodenal ulcer - Pt
with coffee ground emesis for 2 days PTA to OSH with decreasing
HCT. Hemodynamic instability with acute blood loss reflected in
tachycardia to 150s on admission to [**Hospital1 18**] with pressures in the
low 80s systolic. Pt has hx of duodenal bulb ulcer that was not
actively bleeding on OSH EGD, but this was deemed to be the most
likely active source of bleeding. Transplant surgery, GI and IR
were consulted for assistance with management of his acute GI
bleed. He was transfused 3 units pRBCs at OSH and 4 units pRBCs
here with 2 units FFP here on HD#1. CVL access was established
in order to assist with resuscitation. Patient was intubated on
HD#1 to allow for GI to perform EGD, which showed a duodenal
bulb ulcer with adherent clot. GI felt that no further
intervention was warranted at that time to dislodge the clot
because if it were to dislodge, would likely be too big to
control endoscopically. IR felt that given this bleed was venous
in nature, they did not have a role in its management, and would
be unable to embolize it. Given there were no varices seen on
EGD, it was decided not to initiate octreotide in this patient.
He was started on a pantoprazole drip, which was continued until
HD#3 and then converted to IV twice daily. His sedation was
weaned and he was successfully extubated on HD#2 without
incident. On HD#3 the patient did experience a HCt drop from
29.5 to 25.5 without any incidence of melena or BRBPR. He was
transfused 1 unit of pRBCs at that time with adequate response
of his Hct. His hemodynamics were stablilized and he was called
out to the floor on HD#3 and was stable for multiple days.
#Choleduodenal fistula - Pt has recent dx of choleduodenal
fistula ([**2200-8-21**]), which is not likely contributing to his
bleed, but may need acute management while in the hospital.
Possibility of chronic cholecystitis with erosion of gallstones
into the lumen of the duodenum. Transplant surgery felt that
this issue was non-contributory in his acute bleed, and
recommended management as per GI and IR.
#HCV - Diagnosed 3 years ago with cirrhosis documented on OSH CT
abd/pelvis. Per history, no biopsy, no treatment. He had no
evidence of decompensated liver disease during this admission.
He refused his lactulose and had no asterixis.
#Diabetes, type 2 controlled - Patient's FS were monitored and
he was maintained on ISS with adequate glycemic control.
#HTN - The patient was intermittently hypotensive in the setting
of his resuscitation, and as such his anti-HTN medications were
held.
#Non-healing right chest wound s/p right latissimus flap on
[**2200-3-17**] complicated by hematoma - Patient is on methadone
therapy for chronic pain due to this issue, which was re-started
once he was extubated. QTc was monitored daily.
Medications on Admission:
The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete.
1. Methadone Dose is Unknown PO TID
2. Clonazepam 1 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety
3. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid 875 mg PO Q12H
4. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea
5. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN whezing
6. Vitamin D 5000 UNIT PO DAILY
7. CloniDINE 0.2 mg PO BID
Discharge Medications:
1. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY
RX *thiamine HCl [Vitamin B-1] 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily
Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0
2. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
RX *multivitamin 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet
Refills:*0
3. Lactulose 30 mL PO TID
RX *lactulose 10 gram/15 mL 15 ml by mouth three times a day
Disp #*1 Bottle Refills:*0
4. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY
RX *folic acid 1 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet
Refills:*0
5. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN whezing
6. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea
7. Clonazepam 1 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety
8. Methadone 0 mg PO TID
9. Vitamin D 5000 UNIT PO DAILY
10. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H
RX *pantoprazole 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice daily Disp
#*60 Tablet Refills:*0
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Duodenal ulcer bleed
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **],
It was a pleasure taking care of you while you were here at
[**Hospital1 18**].
You were transferred to our hosptial from another hospital for
concern about your GI bleeding. You were seen by the GI
specilists who looked with a camera within your stomach and
small intestine and saw an area in the intestine which had
likely been the source of the bleed. You required multiple blood
transfusions for this serious bleed. You were monitored in the
hospital as you started to eat again and had no further episodes
of bleeding. You are now safe to go home. Please follow up
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 36818**] on Monday, [**2200-9-22**] (see details
below)
Followup Instructions:
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] M.
Address: [**Doctor Last Name 76758**], [**Hospital1 **],[**Numeric Identifier 24406**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 47660**]
Appointment: Monday [**2200-9-22**] 10:30am
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
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icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
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|
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5623, 6675
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351, 3540
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3821, 4642
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18,217
| 158,646
|
3847+3848
|
Discharge summary
|
report+report
|
Admission Date: [**2117-1-28**] Discharge Date: [**2117-2-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2074-5-16**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Aspirin / Opioid Analgesics / Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1384**]
Chief Complaint:
ESRD-received slight mismatched kidney transplant
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2118-1-29**] ESRD s/p CKT
History of Present Illness:
see previous
Past Medical History:
1. P-ANCA positive vasculitis.
2. End-stage renal disease secondary to ANCA-positive
glomerulonephritis on HD
3. Status post uncomplicated parathyroidectomy on [**2113-8-14**]
for hypercalcemia at [**Hospital6 1708**]
4. Pericarditis.
5. Asthma.
6. Perirectal abscess.
7. Gastrointestinal bleeding ulcer.
8. Resolved atrial fibrillation diagnosed six years ago.
9. Chronic renal failure, on hemodialysis for more then 15
years.
10. s/p catavaric renal transplant with one episode of humoral
rejection treated with IV Ig and plasmaphoresis
Social History:
The patient is unmarried with no children. She has no immediate
family in [**Location (un) 86**]. Her mother lives in [**Name (NI) 5170**]. She works at
the train station as a collector. She has no IVDA, no drug use,
and no significant alcohol abuse. She has been abstinent of
smoking for greater than 10 years.
Family History:
The patient denies family history of diabetes, coronary artery
disease, hypertension, cancer, or kidney disease.
Physical Exam:
see previous note
Brief Hospital Course:
Continuation of stat dictation on [**2117-5-13**],
Urine and blood cultures were subsequently negative. A nuclear
scan was done revealing "Prompt activity on blood flow images
with poor function consistent
with post transplant ATN (acute tubular necrosis). No evidence
of urinary leak." A CD 4 stain was positive on [**2117-2-6**]. Flow
cross match was done. A cxr showed mild chf and lasix was given
with fair results. Renal function slowly improved.
She develope a temperature of 102 o [**2-10**]. She was started on
Vanco and Zosyn for broad spectrum coverage. Blood and urine
cultures were repeated and subsequently negative. She continued
to receive intermittent transfusions for persistent anemia.
Epogen was started. Prograf was titrated to less than 10.
A repeat u/s of the transplant was done for evaluation of flank
pain. This revealed
Normal Doppler appearance of the transplanted kidney. No
interval change in the perinephric hematoma. There was no
evidence of hydronephrosis. Pain was managed with dilaudid. On
[**2117-2-16**] hct dropped from 28 to 18. A stat u/s revealed slight
increase in the RI. No hydronephrosis and echogenic
heterogeneous collection lateral to the transplanted kidney
consistent with the hematoma measuring 10 x 9.8 x 9.6 cm. She
returned to the SICU for management and received transfusions of
PRBC with resulting hct of 30. A renal u/s was repeated showing
stable appearance of heterogeneously echoic collection lateral
to the transplant kidney consistent with a hematoma. And slight
interval decrease in resistive indices with new slight tardus
parvus waveforms. Due to worsening renal function and fluid
overload, she developed fluid filled blisters along lower
extremities. Lasix was increased and an UF session for fluid
overload was done.
Urine output gradually increased with continuation of
plasmaphereis. Repeat duplex of transplant demonstrated no
evidence of compression or obstruction of the renal transplant.
Similar resistive indices among the intralobar arteries
measuring 0.71 to 0.73; again noted, however, are tardus parvus
waveforms, which were first seen on the most recent study.
Norvasc was started for htn. Diarrhea ([**7-7**] bm/day) was negative
for c.diff x4.
She experienced sinus tachycardia related to volume overload.
Hct was stable. Lasix was adjusted. A VQ scan was done.
Impression was intermediate likelihood ratio for pulmonary
embolism. On bilat LENIs there was no evidence of acute deep
vein thrombosis. Suggestion of perhaps prior thrombosis at the
right common femoral vein was noted.Edema was noted in the
subcutaneous soft tissues.
Urine output increased to 2.5L/day with a creatinine of 2.4.
The crossmatch from [**2117-2-22**] was T 0.5 (weak pos 3.5-5.0)and B
2.4 (weak pos >10).
She was discharged home on [**2117-2-26**] on hosp day 27 with stable
vital signs, tolerating regular diet with ~ 2 stools per day.
Pain was controlled and wound vac was to be changed at home by
VNA. She was ambulatory and safe to go home per PT assessment.
She was sent home on linezolid for vre in urine by culture from
[**2117-2-22**].
Medications on Admission:
refer to previous note
Discharge Medications:
1. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: [**2-1**]
Tablets PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
3. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day).
4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed.
6. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
7. Valganciclovir 450 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q48H
(every 48 hours).
8. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours) for 13 days: D/c on [**2117-3-7**] after last dose.
Disp:*26 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: 1.5 Tablet,
Chewables PO Q6H (every 6 hours).
11. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: [**2-1**] Capsules PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
TID (3 times a day).
13. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection
QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday).
14. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
15. Linezolid 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every
12 hours) for 14 days: d/c after the last dose on [**2117-3-10**].
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
16. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4
to 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
17. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
18. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
19. Tacrolimus 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times
a day). Capsule(s)
20. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
42F sp Renal Tpx for ESRD. h/o highly sensitized 87% c/b Humoral
rejection requiring multiple plasmophoresis
PMH: CRT in [**2109**], failed in 99, HD since [**2111**], s/p infected left
AV Graft, patent R AV graft. Bronchitis, HTN
PSH: prev Renal Tpx '[**09**]->lasted for 1.5 yrs, Parathyroidectomy,
T&A
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
Call Transplant office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if fevers, chills, nausea,
vomiting, shortness of breath, decreased urine output, weight
gain of 3 pounds in a day, bleeding/pus or increased drainage
from abdominal wound.
Please obtain labs every Monday and Thursday and have lab
results faxed immediately to the transplant surgery-obtain labs
at [**Hospital Ward Name **] basement
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 2105**] [**Name11 (NameIs) 2106**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Date/Time:[**2117-3-5**] 9:30
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 161**] [**Name11 (NameIs) 162**] [**Name8 (MD) 163**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 921**]
Date/Time:[**2117-3-5**] 11:30
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] DENSITY TESTING Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 4586**]
Date/Time:[**2117-3-5**] 1:20
Completed by:[**2117-5-13**] Admission Date: [**2117-1-28**] Discharge Date: [**2117-2-26**]
Date of Birth: Sex:
Service:
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Admitted for potential kidney transplant.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 42-year-old female
with end-stage renal disease secondary to P-ANCA
glomerulonephritis currently getting hemodialysis on Monday,
Wednesday, and Friday via right upper extremity AV fistula.
She had a previous kidney transplant in [**2109**] which failed
approximately 1.5 years posttransplant. She does not void and
has high sensitization.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Vasculitis secondary to P-ANCA, status
post partial parathyroidectomy in [**2103**] at [**Hospital6 **], history of pericarditis, perirectal abscess, GI
bleed, Afib resolved, chronic renal failure x15 years, AV
fistula graft.
ALLERGIES: PCN and amoxicillin, codeine.
MEDICATIONS AT HOME: Calcium 600 p.o. q.i.d., Nephrocaps 1
daily, calcitriol 0.25 mg p.o. daily, Tylenol p.r.n., and
Benadryl p.r.n.
BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: Patient was preop'd and received
plasmapheresis. Pretransplant for high sensitization.
Nephrology was consulted and followed throughout this
hospital course. She was taken to the OR on [**2118-1-29**]. Surgeon was Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 816**]. She received a cadaveric
renal transplant. She received induction immunosuppression
per protocol. The kidney perfused well and made urine
immediately.
Posttransplant, she received IV IG, ATG, Solu-Medrol, and
CellCept per protocol. She received plasmapheresis and
rituximab. Plan was to complete 5 plasmapheresis treatments
posttransplant. She developed hematuria. A renal ultrasound
demonstrated no hydronephrosis, fluid collections, or stones.
Initially, urine output was low averaging about 30 cc per
hour. Urine output slowly increased to approximately 1,200 cc
per day. She continued to receive plasmapheresis. Prograf was
started at 7 mg p.o. b.i.d. Creatinine decreased to 5.7.
Creatinine continued to trend down to 3.7. She continued on
plasmapheresis, receiving IV calcium gluconate for
hypocalcemia. Her hematocrit trended down to 22. She was
transfused.
On postop day 7, renal function stabilized with a creatinine
of 3.7. She underwent a renal biopsy without difficulty under
ultrasound guidance. Biopsy report demonstrated acute
antibody-mediated humeral rejection type I. A repeat duplex
demonstrated slight increase in resistive indices. No
hydronephrosis was noted. The heterogeneous collection
lateral to the transplanted kidney was consistent with
hematoma measuring 10 x 9.8 x 9.6 cm. She continued on
plasmapheresis.
On postop day 9, she developed pain over the incision. A firm
and distended area was noted along the incision. She started
to have some bleeding from the incision. A Foley was inserted
and a hematocrit was sent off STAT. This hematocrit was 22.1.
Her incision was opened at the bedside for approximately 75
cc of clot. A wound VAC was placed, and she was again,
transfused and started on Epogen.
On [**2117-2-7**], a CT of the abdomen and pelvis was done.
This demonstrated a large hematoma in the subcutaneous
tissues underneath the right flank incision. No evidence of
intraabdominal hematoma was noted. No evidence of
hydronephrosis or hematoma compressing the kidney transplant
was noted.
On [**2117-2-8**], she was transferred to the SICU for
closer monitoring for decreased hematocrit. She was
transfused and continued on plasmapheresis. Acute renal
failure was felt to be secondary to pyelonephritis. She was
started on Levaquin. A urine culture demonstrated ...
INCOMPLETE REPORT. DICTATOR WAS CUT OFF.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 816**], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 6727**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 4664**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2117-5-13**] 16:34:20
T: [**2117-5-13**] 17:03:08
Job#: [**Job Number 17272**]
|
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"584.9",
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"285.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"93.56",
"00.93",
"86.59",
"55.23",
"99.07",
"86.04",
"55.69",
"39.95",
"99.76",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6643, 6701
|
8951, 11855
|
351, 382
|
7050, 7057
|
7491, 8056
|
1332, 1446
|
4688, 6620
|
6722, 7029
|
4641, 4665
|
7081, 7468
|
8814, 8927
|
1461, 1480
|
8074, 8117
|
8146, 8499
|
8522, 8792
|
1002, 1316
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,620
| 197,690
|
34151
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2199-4-26**] Discharge Date: [**2199-5-11**]
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2777**]
Chief Complaint:
upper GI bleed, NSTEMI
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2199-4-26**] EGD
[**2199-4-28**] open L femoral & iliac embolectomy
[**2199-4-30**] small bowel enteroscopy
[**2199-5-3**] ultrasound-guided imaging for [**Month/Day/Year 1106**] access,
contralateral second order arteriography from a brachial
approach, abdominal aortogram with pelvis followed by a left
iliac stent
[**2199-5-6**] colonoscopy
History of Present Illness:
[**Age over 90 **]M first noticed dark black stools associated with progressive
SOB and fatigue 3 months ago. On [**4-6**], he presented to [**Hospital1 882**]
and was noted to be newly anemic (Hct 26, reported baseline 37).
He was transfused 4 units with stabilization of Hct at 30. EGD
demonstrated a non-bleeding duodenal ulcer with overlying clot;
no biopsy or H. pylori stain was performed. Given no active
bleeding, he was managed with daily PPI. Both aspirin and
coumadin were discontinued. His beta-blocker was also
discontinued due to asymptomatic bradycardia (HR 50s). He was
discharged home on [**2199-4-9**].
He felt well initially following discharge, but continued to
have dark black stools and developed slowly progressive fatigue,
malaise, and dizziness. Three prior to admission, he had dyspnea
and substernal chest pressure associated with walking across the
room and relieved by rest. Denies nausea, vomiting, or
diaphoresis. He presented to [**Hospital1 882**], where he was found to
have Hct 24, CK 119, troponin 25. ECG was unchanged from prior.
He was transfused 1U PRBC and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further
management.
On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], he was afebrile and hemodynamically stable.
Stool was guiaic positive with Hct 26. NG lavage was negative.
He was transfused 1U PRBC. Troponin was 1.23 and CK 107 with
MB 11 (MB index 10). ECG demonstrated afib, q V1-2, unchanged
from prior. He was admitted to the MICU.
Past Medical History:
HTN, hypercholesterolemia, atrial fibrillation, h/o bleeding
duodenal ulcer, CAD, colon ca s/p colectomy (20 years ago), h/o
pleural effusion, s/p back surgery
Social History:
Retired [**Location (un) 86**] policeman. Daughter lives upstairs. Non-smoker.
Rare EtOH (1-2 drinks/week).
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
On admission:
97.2 75 140/65 18 98%RA
Gen: well nourished, NAD
HEENT: NC, PERRL
Lymph: cervical WNL
CVS: irregular rhythm, distant S2
Pulm: CTA b/l, symmetric expansion
Abd: soft, NT, ND, +BS, formed black stool prior to exam
Ext: no cyanosis/clubbing, no muscle wasting
Skin: warm
Neuro: attentive, follows simple commands, responds to verbal
stimuli, oriented
On discharge:
____________________________
Gen: NAD, A&O
CVS: RRR
Pulm: CTA b/l
Abd: soft, NT, ND, +BS
Ext: no cyanosis/clubbing, 2+ edema b/l LE, L DP & PT palpable,
R DP & PT [**Name (NI) **], b/l feet warm, incisions healing well
c/d/i
Pertinent Results:
On admission:
[**2199-4-25**] 09:59PM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-2.83* Hgb-8.6* Hct-26.0*
MCV-92 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-304
[**2199-4-25**] 09:59PM BLOOD Neuts-76.5* Lymphs-16.6* Monos-5.2
Eos-1.3 Baso-0.4
[**2199-4-25**] 09:59PM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-23.1 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2199-4-25**] 09:59PM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-51* Creat-1.6* Na-141
K-4.8 Cl-107 HCO3-20* AnGap-19
[**2199-4-25**] 09:59PM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-67* LD(LDH)-442* CK(CPK)-107
AlkPhos-83 TotBili-0.6
[**2199-4-25**] 09:59PM BLOOD Lipase-39
[**2199-4-25**] 09:59PM BLOOD CK-MB-11* MB Indx-10.3*
[**2199-4-25**] 09:59PM BLOOD TotProt-6.5 Albumin-4.1 Globuln-2.4
Calcium-9.2
Troponin
[**2199-4-25**] 09:59PM BLOOD cTropnT-1.23*
[**2199-4-26**] 05:21AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-1.23*
[**2199-4-28**] 01:43PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-1.26*
[**2199-4-28**] 07:20PM BLOOD CK-MB-13* MB Indx-3.9 cTropnT-1.05*
[**2199-4-29**] 04:45AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-1.08*
[**2199-4-29**] 09:50PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.85*
[**2199-4-30**] 05:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.87*
[**2199-5-1**] 04:26AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.56*
CK
[**2199-4-28**] 01:43PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-255*
[**2199-4-28**] 07:20PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-331*
[**2199-4-29**] 04:45AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-950*
[**2199-4-29**] 09:50PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-514*
[**2199-4-30**] 05:15AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-362*
[**2199-5-1**] 04:26AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-129
[**2199-4-26**] HELICOBACTER PYLORI ANTIBODY TEST (Final [**2199-4-29**]):
NEGATIVE BY EIA.
[**2199-4-26**] ECHOCARDIOGRAM
The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrium is
moderately dilated. The estimated right atrial pressure is
10-20mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy
with normal cavity size. There is mild global left ventricular
hypokinesis (LVEF = 40-45 %). The estimated cardiac index is
borderline low (2.0-2.5L/min/m2). Right ventricular chamber size
and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly
dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are
mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate
(2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets
are mildly thickened. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid
regurgitation is seen. There is moderate to severe pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with
mild global hypokinesis and boderline low cardiac index.
Moderate mitral regurgitation. Moderate to severe tricuspid
regurgitation. Moderate to severe pulmonary hypertension.
[**2199-4-28**] URINE CULTURE (Final [**2199-4-30**]): ESCHERICHIA COLI.
>100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML
AMPICILLIN------------ 8 S
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 4 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CEFUROXIME------------ 4 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S
PIPERACILLIN---------- <=4 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
[**2199-5-1**] CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON-; CTA ABD W&W/O C & RECONS
CHEST: There is a moderate-sized right and a small left pleural
effusion, with associated compressive atelectasis. No focal
airspace opacification or suspicious nodule is seen. There are
non-pathologically enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes. Heart is at
the upper limits of normal in size.
ABDOMEN: Liver, spleen, pancreas, and adrenal glands are
unremarkable. Gallbladder is present. There is no biliary
dilatation. No lymphadenopathy or abnormal mass. Right kidney
contains numerous cysts and several subcentimeter hypodensities
which are too small to completely characterize but likely cysts.
There is no hydronephrosis or nephrolithiasis. The left kidney
has some surrounding nonspecific perinephric stranding, and an
ill-defined area of decreased attenuation at the lower pole,
which may represent a small infarct or focal pyelonephritis. The
remainder of the cortex is thin but enhances normally. There is
no hydronephrosis or delayed excretion when compared to the
contralateral kidney. No surrounding nodes.
PELVIS: The bowel loops are unremarkable. There are coarse
calcifications within the prostate. Foley catheter balloon is
within a nondistended bladder.
There is diffuse bony demineralization and degenerative changes
of the thoracolumbar spine with slight anterolisthesis of L2 on
3 and slight retrolisthesis of L4 on 5, as well as L5 on S1.
There is near complete disc space obliteration at L4-5 and
L5-S1. SI joints are fused superiorly. Notable degenerative
changes of the glenohumeral joint with small loose body seen in
the right glenohumeral joint.
CT ANGIOGRAPHY: Thoracic aorta maintains normal course and
caliber with conventional arterial arch anatomy. There is a
small amount of calcified atherosclerotic plaque at the arch and
within the descending thoracic aorta. No large vegetations are
seen on the aortic valve, although echocardiography would be
much more sensitive modality. Great vessels are widely patent.
Below the diaphragm, there is both soft and hard atherosclerotic
plaques with a small penetrating aortic ulcer posteriorly at or
just beyond the level of the celiac axis. Celiac axis and SMA
are patent. Just beyond the SMA origin, there is a focal
narrowing due to large area of mural thrombus. Beyond this mural
thrombus, a replaced right hepatic artery originates. Renal
arteries maintain patency. [**Female First Name (un) 899**] is contrast opacified. There is
no aneurysmal dilatation of the abdominal aorta.
At the aortic bifurcation, there is a moderate amount of mural
thrombus with a focal linear filling defect in the left common
iliac (3, 173). Distal to this, there is significant narrowing
of that vessel with large amount of thrombus. The ipsilateral
hypogastric artery is thrombosed, although the distal
hypogastric does opacify, likely through collateral vessels. The
left external iliac does opacify thoroughly, as does the femoral
and proximal SFA/profunda. There are post-procedural changes
around the left SFA with edema and fluid/gas within the
subcutaneous soft tissues.
The right internal and external iliac arteries are patent, as
are the right common, profunda, and superficial femoral
arteries. There is mild atherosclerotic plaque involving these
vessels.
There is a small right hydrocele.
IMPRESSION:
1. No aneurysmal dilatation seen as a source for thrombus. There
is dissection and mural thrombus involving the proximal left
common iliac artery with significant narrowing, as well as
thrombosis of that ipsilateral internal iliac artery. Findings
discussed with [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. This may be the source of
recently removed thrombus in the left iliac artery.
2. Marked narrowing of the SMA beyond the origin due to soft
plaque, good opacification of the distal vessels, however.
3. Ill-defined area of decreased enhancement at the lower pole
of the left kidney which is suspicious for focal pyelonephritis
or infarct.
4. Bilateral pleural effusions, right greater than left.
ECHOCARDIOGRAM [**2199-5-2**]
There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal
cavity size. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. No
masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The right
ventricular cavity is mildly dilated The mitral valve leaflets
are mildly thickened. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly
thickened.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2199-4-26**],
left ventricular function has improved. No LV thrombus
identified.
VENOUS DUP EXT UNI (MAP/DVT) LEFT [**2199-5-6**] 10:51 AM
FINDINGS: Duplex evaluation was performed in the left lower
extremity veins as well as the left groin arterial vessels. In
the left groin, the common femoral artery and vein as well as
the superficial femoral artery and vein were visualized noted to
be widely patent with triphasic arterial waveforms. No evidence
of pseudoaneurysm or arteriovenous fistula. Analysis of the
venous structures reveals normal compression and augmentation of
the common femoral, superficial femoral, popliteal, posterior
tibial, and peroneal veins. There is normal phasicity of the
common femoral veins bilaterally.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of left lower extremity deep vein
thrombosis. No evidence of left groin pseudoaneurysm or
arteriovenous fistula.
On discharge:
[**2199-5-8**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-3.00* Hgb-9.1* Hct-26.6*
MCV-89 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.2 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-252
[**2199-5-7**] 05:35AM BLOOD Glucose-404* UreaN-13 Creat-1.2 Na-136
K-4.3 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-11
[**2199-5-7**] 05:35AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.1 Mg-1.7
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient was admitted to [**Hospital 30166**] transferred to the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**]
Hospitalist Service on HD 1, transferred to [**Hospital Ward Name **] Surgery on
HD 3, and discharged home with services on HD 16.
CVS: Cardiology was consulted. His NSTEMI was attributed to
demand ischemia [**2-9**] anemia. Recommendations were to transfuse
to Hct >30, trend cardiac enzymes, and obtain an echo to
evaluate wall motion. Anticoagulation was held given his GI
bleed. Beta blocker and ACE inhibitor were held in the setting
of recent hypotension. Statin was continued. On HD 1, his echo
demonstrated mild symmetric LVH with mild global hypokinesis
(LVEF 40-45%), borderline low CI (2-2.5), moderate MR, moderate
to severe TR, and moderate to severe pulm HTN. Cardiac enzymes
trended down. He was placed on heparin gtt on HD 3 given acute
LLE embolus, which was continued postoperatively. Metoprolol
and ASA were started as recommended by Cardiology. Echo was
repeated on HD 7, and demonstrated improved LVEF (>55%), normal
LV size & wall motion, and no masses/thrombi.
GI: Intravenous PPI was started on a [**Hospital1 **] schedule. He underwent
upper endoscopy on HD 1, which was normal to the 3rd portion of
the duodenum. H. pylori was sent, which was negative. On HD 5,
he underwent small bowel enteroscopy, which was normal to the
jejunum. Colonoscopy performed on POD 8/PPD 3 demonstrated
several benign appearing sessile polyps. These were not
biopsied in the setting of GIB. No source of bleeding was
identified. On POD 9/PPD 4, patient underwent capsule
endoscopy. It had not been read by the time of discharge. The
patient's PCP will follow up on the results and determine
whether or not it is appropriate to restart Coumadin.
Renal: His Cr was 1.6; as his baseline was unknown, it was
unclear whether this was acute or chronic in nature. Lasix and
lisinopril were held on admission. Cr improved with fluid
resuscitation. On HD 3, he was started on Cipro for E.coli UTI.
Lisinopril was restarted on HD 4 as per postoperative
Cardiology consult. Cr was 1.2 on discharge.
[**Hospital1 **]: On HD 3, patient developed L leg pain. [**Hospital1 **]
Surgery was consulted. His foot was noted to be cool with
decreased cap refill, and no [**Hospital1 **] signals below the
popliteal. Heparin gtt was started. He went emergently to the
OR for L femoral and iliac embolectomy. Postoperatively, he was
admitted to the VICU. Heparin gtt was restarted, held for
significant oozing from the L groin overnight on POD 0, and
restarted on POD 1. On POD 3, his Foley was d/c'd. He was
started on Keflex for L groin cellulitis. He underwent CTA
demonstrating dissection and mural thrombus in the proximal L
CIA and IIA. On POD 5, he underwent angiography with placement
of L iliac stent. Postoperatively, heparin gtt was not
restarted [**2-9**] to bleeding from the L groin incision. It was
restarted on POD 7/PPD 2 with goal PTT 40-60. On POD 8/PPD 3,
patient was noted to have significant LLE edema. Ultrasound was
negative for DVT and pseudoaneurysm. It was felt to be [**2-9**]
reperfusion. ACE bandages were applied. Heparin gtt was held
for colonoscopy and restarted afterwards. He remained on
heparin gtt until discharge, when he was started on Lovenox. He
will follow up with his PCP regarding Coumadin after his capsule
endoscopy results are finalized.
At the time of discharge, patient was afebrile with stable vital
signs, had palpable L pedal pulses, was tolerating regular diet,
and was cleared by PT for d/c home with home PT & RN services
(which he had prior to his hospital stay).
Medications on Admission:
Lasix 20', lisinorpil 15', omeprazole 20', Zocor 40', Coumadin
1' (on hold since discharge from [**Hospital1 882**] [**2199-4-9**])
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) **] vna
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
PVD, acute ischemia of L lower extremity, GI bleed
.
Secondary:
CAD s/p NSTEMI, Afib, h/o bleeding duodenal ulcer,
hypercholesterolemia, HTN, colon ca s/p
colectomy/ostomy/reversal, s/p back surgery
Discharge Condition:
Afebrile, vital signs stable, L pedal pulses palpable,
tolerating regular diet, ambulating, pain well controlled on PO
medication.
Discharge Instructions:
Division of [**Location (un) **] and Endovascular Surgery
Lower Extremity Angioplasty/Stent Discharge Instructions
Medications:
?????? Take Aspirin 325mg (enteric coated) once daily
?????? If instructed, take Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75mg once daily
?????? Continue all other medications you were taking before surgery,
unless otherwise directed
?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any
post procedure pain or discomfort
What to expect when you go home:
It is normal to have slight swelling of the legs:
?????? Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use [**2-10**]
pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at
night
?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your
legs elevated
?????? It is normal to feel tired and have a decreased appetite, your
appetite will return with time
?????? Drink plenty of fluids and eat small frequent meals
?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber,
lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to
maintain your strength and assist in wound healing
?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool
softener while taking pain medication
What activities you can and cannot do:
?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs
?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision,
rinse and pat dry)
?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small
amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or
band aid over the area that is draining, as needed
?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for
1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal)
?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity
?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance
walked as you can tolerate
?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications
?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in [**3-12**] weeks for
post procedure check and ultrasound
What to report to office:
?????? Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities
?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours
?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or
green drainage from incisions
?????? Bleeding from groin puncture site
SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING (Groin puncture site)
?????? Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm
pressure to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call
[**Date Range 1106**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]. If bleeding does not stop, call
911 for transfer to closest Emergency Room.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2199-5-30**]
10:45
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2199-5-30**]
11:15
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3469**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]
Date/Time:[**2199-5-30**] 11:30
Completed by:[**2199-5-20**]
|
[
"V58.61",
"416.0",
"401.9",
"599.0",
"272.0",
"532.30",
"443.9",
"578.9",
"998.2",
"427.31",
"443.22",
"V12.71",
"424.0",
"998.11",
"E870.0",
"424.2",
"410.71",
"285.1",
"211.3",
"041.4",
"V45.72",
"414.01",
"V10.05",
"444.22"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.04",
"88.47",
"88.77",
"45.13",
"45.23",
"39.31",
"39.79",
"38.08"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
15862, 15917
|
12036, 15680
|
284, 632
|
16169, 16302
|
3111, 3111
|
18938, 19330
|
2466, 2470
|
15938, 16148
|
15706, 15839
|
16326, 18328
|
18354, 18915
|
2485, 2485
|
11744, 12013
|
222, 246
|
660, 2139
|
3125, 11730
|
2161, 2322
|
2338, 2450
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
65,535
| 175,280
|
1390
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2204-1-20**] Discharge Date: [**2204-1-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2126-7-31**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Ticlid / Bactrim / Dilantin Kapseal
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 613**]
Chief Complaint:
Diarrhea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
- None
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 8350**] is a 77 yo female w/ h/o DMII, CHF, CAD, and s/p AVR
who presented to the ED for a question of syncopal epsidose and
was transferred to the MICU for managment of hypotension. The
patient has dementia and is a poor historian. She got up to go
to the bathroom today, was sitting on the toilet and was
reported to have a wittnessed syncopal episode. She declines
ever passing out, but does note that she was weak and unable to
move for a period of time when she was on the toilet. It is
unclear who witnessed the episode. The patient was evaluated by
EMS; her sbp was 60 and glucose was 168. No upper respiratory
symptoms. No sick contacts (other than living in nursing home).
No f/c/n/v/cp/sob. No travel.
.
In the ED, initial VS were: [**Age over 90 **] F, 94/43, hr 78, rr 22,
saturation 90% 2L NC. She was treated with levofloxacin 750mg iv
for questionable LLL infiltrate and with metronidazole 500mg iv
once. In the ED her lowest blood pressure was 74/47. She
recieved 4L IVF. Pressures increased to systolic 100 range. Her
lactate decreased from 4.8 to 4.1 with 2L IVF. She also began to
have profuse watery diarrhea mixed with loose stools. It was
guaiac negative. A CTA of the abdomen and pelvis was performed
to rule out AAA and other vascular
.
On arrival to the MICU, she continued to have diarrhea. She
complained of lower abdominal cramping with the abdominal pain.
.
Review of systems:
(+) Per HPI
(-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or
gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or
congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing.
Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness.
Denies nausea, vomiting. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency.
Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes.
Past Medical History:
squamous cell carcinoma
chf
DMII
h/o squamous cell carcinoma
HTN
CAD status post PCI in [**2189**]
restrictive lung disease
Social History:
Lives in a nursing home.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: BP: P: R: 18 O2:
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities,
grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait
deferred, finger-to-nose intact
DISCHARGE EXAM:
VSS
GEN: Obese female resting in bed in NAD. Pleasant.
HEENT: NCAT. MMM.
COR: Holosystolic blowing murmur heard throughout the
precordium.
PULM: CTAB, no c/w/r.
[**Last Name (un) **]: Obese. +NABS in 4Q. Soft, NTND.
EXT: WWP, trace to 1+ LE edema.
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs
[**2204-1-21**] 12:00AM GLUCOSE-197* UREA N-38* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-6.2* CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-18
[**2204-1-21**] 12:00AM CK(CPK)-99
[**2204-1-21**] 12:00AM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2204-1-21**] 12:00AM CALCIUM-7.4* PHOSPHATE-4.3 MAGNESIUM-1.8
[**2204-1-20**] 04:59PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**2204-1-20**] 04:59PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD
[**2204-1-20**] 04:59PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.016
[**2204-1-20**] 04:59PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5
LEUK-NEG
[**2204-1-20**] 04:59PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-2 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE
EPI-<1
[**2204-1-20**] 04:59PM URINE GRANULAR-1* HYALINE-12*
[**2204-1-20**] 04:59PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE
[**2204-1-20**] 04:03PM LACTATE-4.1*
[**2204-1-20**] 02:25PM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP
[**2204-1-20**] 02:25PM LACTATE-4.8*
[**2204-1-20**] 02:15PM GLUCOSE-292* UREA N-35* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-22*
[**2204-1-20**] 02:15PM estGFR-Using this
[**2204-1-20**] 02:15PM ALT(SGPT)-16 AST(SGOT)-26 CK(CPK)-110 ALK
PHOS-54 TOT BILI-0.3
[**2204-1-20**] 02:15PM LIPASE-68*
[**2204-1-20**] 02:15PM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2204-1-20**] 02:15PM WBC-10.7 RBC-4.85# HGB-14.2# HCT-44.2 MCV-91
MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.1 RDW-13.4
[**2204-1-20**] 02:15PM WBC-10.7 RBC-4.85# HGB-14.2# HCT-44.2 MCV-91
MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.1 RDW-13.4
[**2204-1-20**] 02:15PM NEUTS-56.6 LYMPHS-37.1 MONOS-2.4 EOS-3.1
BASOS-0.9
[**2204-1-20**] 02:15PM PT-10.5 PTT-31.5 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2204-1-20**] 02:15PM PT-10.5 PTT-31.5 INR(PT)-1.0
DISChARGE LABS:
[**2204-1-25**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-13.6* RBC-3.75* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.7*
MCV-90 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.3 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-266
[**2204-1-24**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-139
K-3.7 Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-13
TTE:
The left atrium is dilated. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is
normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall
left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). There
is no left ventricular outflow obstruction at rest or with
Valsalva. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion
are normal. A bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis is present.
The transaortic gradient is higher than expected for this type
of prosthesis (expected upper limit is <23 mmHg). Mild (1+)
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is a mild mitral inflow gradient due to
mitral annular calcification. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is
seen (but may be underestimated). The estimated pulmonary artery
systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2202-6-15**],
findings are similar.
Brief Hospital Course:
PRIMARY REASON FOR HOSPITALIZATION:
77 year old female with h/o CAD, CHF, DMII, dementia admitted to
the MICU for management of hypotension and lower GI bleed.
ACUTE DIAGNOSES:
# Hypotension & Syncope: Very likely secondary to diarrhea of
unknown duration in the setting on continued administration
volume depleting medications. Lactate normalized with fluids and
1 unit of prbc. Hypotension resolved with fluids.
# Diarrhea: Thought to be viral gastroenteritis. IV cipro &
flagyl were initially started given mild leukocytosis & concern
for possible diverticulitis. Her diarrhea became bloody during
hospitalization. GI was consulted & recommended stool cx which
were sent (she was c.diff negative), ischemic colitis was
thought to be the most likely culprit. She received 1 unit of
pRBCs without further recurrence of symptoms. CT abdomen was
negative for diverticulitis but was positive for diverticulosis
and significant atherosclerotic disease in the abdomen.
Antiobiotics were discontinued.
# Lower GI Bleed: Thought to represent ischemic colitis in
setting of significant atherosclerotic disease in the abdomen &
hypotension on admission. Pt received 1 unit of packed RBCs in
the ICU. Had several small episodes of old blood on the floor,
but normal bowel movements by the time of discharge.
# Syncope: Pt syncopal event was poorly relayed in history. Her
hypovolemia, in combination with her preload dependence due to
aortic stenosis, likely caused her to zyncopize.
# Aortic Stenosis: A repeat echo was obtained to determine if
there was interval worsening in the degree of aortic stenosis.
It was largely unchanged from prior.
# Acute Kidney Injury: Most likely prerenal given hypotension on
admission. Resolved with fluids.
# Aortic Stenosis: Pt with known history of aortic stenosis s/p
prosthetic valve placement. A repeat TTE was obtained that
showed similar findings
CHRONIC DIAGNOSES:
# Chronic CHF: Furosemide was held given diarrhea, hyponatremia.
The plan will be to restart lasix as outpatient after evidence
of weight gain weight gain (2 pounds) from admission weight at
[**Location (un) 583**] House. Restarting amlodipine and lisinopril as above.
Discharged on atenolol.
# Dementia: Monitor clinically
# DMII: Glipizide held in house but restarted on discharge. ISS
in house.
# Depression: Continued citalopram
# CAD: Continued baby aspirin, simvastatin
# GERD: Continued pantoprazole
# Chronic low back pain: Continued percocet
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
# Follow Up: She was given follow up appointments with her PCP
& cardiologist.
# Code Status: DNR/DNI
Medications on Admission:
percocet 5/325 1 tab qid
advair 250/50 1 puff [**Hospital1 **]
amlodipine 7.5mg daily
asa 81mg daily
atenolol 25mg daily
citalopram 40mg daily
colace
furosemide 40mg daily
glipizide 5mg daily
lisinopril 40mg daily
simvastatin 20mg daily
acetaminophen prn
nitroglycerin prn
Discharge Medications:
1. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
4. atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
6. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day:
please hold for loose stools.
7. glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
8. amlodipine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six
(6) hours as needed for pain.
10. nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) tab
Sublingual as directed as needed for chest pain: Q5MIN PRN chest
pain for up to 3 tablets.
11. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a
day as needed for pain.
12. lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
Please restart on [**2204-1-27**].
13. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Please
take weight daily and restart when weight increases 2 lbs from
admission weight.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 583**] House Rehab & Nursing Center
Discharge Diagnosis:
PRIMARY DIAGNOSES:
- Gastroenteritis
- Ischemic colitis
- hypovolemia
- acute renal failure
SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS:
- chronic diastolic Congestive Heart Failure
- Atherosclerosis
- DM II
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Ms. [**Known lastname 8350**], it was a pleasure to participate in your care while
you were at [**Hospital1 18**]. You came to the hospital because you passed
out after having episodes of nausea, vomiting, & diarrhea. When
you came to the hospital your blood pressure was very low. You
were admitted to the ICU where your blood pressure improved with
intravenous fluids, but you then developed bloody stool. Our
gastroenterology team evaluated you and felt the blood from your
rectum was caused by a condition called "ischemic colitis" which
can happen when the blood flow to your intestines is low. You
slowly improved
MEDICATION INSTRUCTIONS:
- Medications ADDED: None.
- Medications STOPPED:
---> Please restart lisinopril on [**2204-1-27**] and furosemide after
gaining 2 pounds
Followup Instructions:
Please call to reschedule if you are not able to make any of
your follow-up appointments:
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: TUESDAY [**2204-2-21**] at 10:15 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1013**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 127**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **]
Specialty: INTERNAL MEDICINE
Location: [**Hospital1 **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]
Address: 545A CENTRE ST, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 6809**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 608**]
**Please discuss with the staff at the facility a follow up
appointment with your PCP when you are ready for discharge.**
[**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 617**]
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
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[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
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10319, 10398
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6133, 8614
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305, 313
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10627, 10627
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3284, 4911
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11625, 11691
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2358, 2362
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10419, 10512
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10812, 11437
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2377, 2999
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8649, 8740
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11716, 12555
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8635, 8637
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1771, 2151
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256, 267
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342, 1752
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10533, 10606
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11462, 11602
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10642, 10788
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2173, 2299
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2315, 2342
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