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15,666
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49360
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2182-12-25**] Discharge Date: [**2182-12-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2141-9-16**] Sex: F
Service: [**Location (un) **] Medicine
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: [**Known firstname 1453**] [**Known lastname **] is a 41-year-old
female with a history of polysubstance abuse and new onset of
one witnessed seizure episode four days prior, who now
presents unresponsive by police in her car at the side of a
road. The patient has a recent history of seizure-like
fall, and found her daughter, "down on the ground, shaking
head to toe, and foaming at the mouth." Mother witnessed
shaking from head to toe. She was unresponsive to voice.
Mother called EMS, and patient recovered before arrival, and
refused to be taken to a hospital, and was to be seen by a
neurologist as an outpatient.
driving alone when her arm began shaking at which time, she
moved to the side of the road. She was found later by police
unresponsive in her car with Soma (carisoprodol) missing from
a recently filled prescription. Her mother also reports a
history of two episodes of Soma (carisoprodol) overdose and
MICU observation at an outside hospital.
She was brought to the Emergency Department at the [**Hospital1 **], where vital signs were stable, she was
responsive to stimuli, but not to voice. Narcan IV 2 mg was
administered in the Emergency Department without response,
she was intubated for airway protection, fingerstick was 80,
and she was given activated charcoal. Urinary tox screen was
negative. Chest x-ray in the Emergency Department was
negative x2. The patient was kept in the MICU overnight for
observation and extubated on [**2182-12-26**] and transferred to
the Medicine Service.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Uterine cancer status post hysterectomy.
2. Chronic neck pain status post motor vehicle accident.
2. Depression.
3. Polysubstance abuse.
4. History of Soma (carisoprodol) overdose in spring of [**2181**]
requiring Intensive Care Unit observation at [**Hospital 882**]
Hospital after ingesting approximately 16 pills.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Patient is a smoker with a 20 year pack
history, currently smokes one pack per day. Patient has a
positive alcohol history, last drink reportedly several
months ago, and does have a history of blacking out.
Positive history of cocaine abuse. Patient was most recently
in a drug rehabilitation program at Bornwood of which today
on her day of admission was to be her graduation day. She is
currently unemployed, and living with her parents in their
[**Location (un) 2312**] home. Her parents are in their 80s. She has a
grown daughter, age 25, who lives separately.
FAMILY HISTORY: Her father has diabetes mellitus. Mother
has breast cancer x2, but still living, also history of
uterine cancer.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
ADMISSION MEDICATIONS:
1. Soma (carisoprodol) 350 mg po tid.
2. Folic acid 1 mg po q day.
3. Thiamine 100 mg po q day.
4. Celexa 60 mg po q day.
5. Neurontin 300 mg po tid.
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs were a
temperature max of 100.8, blood pressure 98/51, pulse of 119,
respiratory rate of 20, and O2 sat of 94% on room air.
Neurologically, cranial nerves II through XII were intact.
Patient was arousable by loud voice, and able to converse
fluently. Somewhat lethargic. Oriented to hospital in
[**Last Name (LF) 86**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] of winter in [**2182**], and to her person, 5/5
strength throughout. Downgoing toes bilaterally. Two plus
deep tendon reflexes. HEENT: Sclerae are anicteric.
Atraumatic, normocephalic. Benign. Heart examination was
regular, rate, and rhythm with no murmurs, rubs, or gallops.
No carotid bruits. Pulmonary: Bilateral breath sounds. No
wheezes, crackles, or rhonchi. There were mild right basilar
crackles. Abdominal examination had positive bowel sounds,
nontender, and nondistended. There is no edema in the
extremities with good peripheral pulses.
LABORATORIES ON ADMISSION: Complete blood count: White
blood cell count 9, hematocrit 34, platelets 240.
Differential: 61 polys, 28 lymphocytes, 6 monocytes, 4
eosinophils, 0.4 basophils. Electrolytes: Sodium 136,
potassium 3.1, chloride 102, bicarb 26, BUN 6, creatinine
0.6, glucose 82, magnesium 1.3, phosphorus 3.4. Liver
function tests: ALT 16, AST 30, LDH 288, slightly elevated,
alkaline phosphatase 28, total bilirubin 0.3.
Microbiology: Blood cultures were negative. Urine tox
screen was negative.
CHEST X-RAY: On [**12-25**] negative. Chest x-ray on [**12-26**]
negative. Head CT scan [**12-25**] negative with only mucosal
thickening in the ethmoid sinus.
ELECTROCARDIOGRAM: Sinus tachycardia at 90-100. Normal
axis. Normal intervals. No evidence of ischemia. Poor
R-wave progression, essentially normal electrocardiogram,
interpreted with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 9835**].
ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: [**Known firstname 1453**] [**Known lastname **] is a 41-year-old female
with a history of polysubstance abuse and reported by mother
to have a history of two previous MICU admissions for Soma
pill overdose and an initial history of witnessed seizure
four days prior to admission, who presents to the [**Hospital1 346**] unresponsive at the side of the road
in her car. The plan was to observe patient overnight in the
MICU, and on further improvement, to explore underlying
etiology of her initial unresponsiveness.
1. Cardiac: Placed on Telemetry. Electrocardiogram for
possible cardiac origin.
2. Neurology: Neurology consulted when mental status
improved, to consider electroencephalogram and Dilantin as
seizure prophylaxis.
3. Polysubstance abuse: Monitor for signs of alcohol
withdrawal. Also explore for further possible history of
Soma overdose as etiology.
4. Psychiatry: Consult Psychiatry to evaluate for safety and
question of suicide attempts.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was stabilized in the MICU on
hospital day #1. There on Telemetry was unremarkable, and
electrocardiogram was negative for any abnormalities. The
patient was extubated on hospital day #2, and transferred to
Medicine [**Location (un) **] team.
On hospital day #2 and hospital day #3, mental status
improved to baseline. The patient remained vague regarding
events surrounding the day of admission.
1. Neurology: Neurology was consulted on hospital day #2
because of a witnessed episode of seizure four days prior to
admission by patient's mother. Neurology believed history is
consistent with possible seizure disorder. On hospital day
#2, the patient was loaded on Dilantin 1 gram and maintained
on Dilantin 300 mg q day. Patient tolerated it well without
any side-effects or seizure activity. We checked potassium
and magnesium levels on hospital day #2. Magnesium oxide 400
mg po and potassium chloride 40 mEq were repleted.
Magnesium again was slightly low on hospital day #3, and
again repleted. The patient received on [**12-27**] an
electroencephalogram which was reported as generally
encephalopathic without any focal findings. History
suggested a focal lesion on the left hemisphere because
seizure in this case reportedly began on the right hand and
then generalized. It was recommended by Neurology the
patient is to followup as an outpatient with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 333**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
in [**Hospital 878**] Clinic to check Dilantin level, followup with a
MRI, and discussion of her electroencephalogram results. It
was also emphasized to patient by attending physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **].
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5717**], house staff and nursing, that patient by law,
cannot drive following new diagnosis of seizure disorder for
at least six months and pending further evaluation by
Neurology.
2. Psychiatry. We consulted Psychiatry to evaluate for
safety and possible suicide attempt to explain patient's
presentation. Psychiatry determined patient was not at risk
for self, the episode was not a suicide attempt. The patient
does have a history of depression, and we continued the
patient on citalopram 20 mg po q day on hospital day #2 and
citalopram 40 mg po q day on hospital day #3, and 60 mg po q
day on hospital day #4. The patient was discharged on her
home regimen of 60 mg po q day.
3. Polysubstance abuse. The patient had no evidence of
alcohol withdrawal. We started the patient on Thiamine 100
mg po q day and folic acid 1 mg po q day throughout her
hospital stay. We also wanted to check B12 and folate levels
which was still pending on the day of discharge. They will
be followed up by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 333**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**Hospital 878**] Clinic.
4. Anemia. Patient had an admission hematocrit of 33 and on
hospital day #2, hematocrit was 30 status post 3 liters of IV
fluids. On hospital day #3, the hematocrit returned to 33.
Hematocrit on hospital day #2 thought to be dilutional.
Stools were guaiac negative throughout.
5. Infectious Disease. Patient on hospital day #2, had
bibasilar crackles and complaint of cough. On hospital day
#3, the patient had slight increase in white blood cell
count. We checked a chest x-ray on hospital day #3 which was
not an optimal film secondary to poor inspiratory effort, but
had bibasilar findings consistent with either atelectasis,
pneumonia, or aspiration. Given the patient's seizure
history and recent intubation and extubation, we decided to
begin on hospital day #3 antibiotic treatment with
levofloxacin 500 mg po q day and metronidazole 500 mg po tid
x14 day course. The patient received two doses of
antibiotics, and discharged on enough medications for the
remaining 12 day course.
It was emphasized to patient the importance of finishing
antibiotic treatment, and also disulfiram-like properties of
metronidazole. Patient reports that she does not currently
drink alcohol.
DISPOSITION: The patient is to be transported by a friend to
her home, where she resides with her parents.
FOLLOWUP: The patient referred we did not contact her
providers, and we respected her decision. The patient is to
followup with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 333**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**Hospital 878**] Clinic. The
patient is given phone number. It was also emphasized to
patient the importance of following up in [**Hospital 878**] Clinic
for a followup MRI and to check Dilantin level. Patient will
followup with her own psychiatrist and substance abuse clinic
at [**Hospital **] Rehab Facility. Patient will follow up with her
primary care provider.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good.
DISCHARGE STATUS: Home.
DIAGNOSIS:
1. Aspiration pneumonia.
2. Seizure disorder, not otherwise specified.
3. Uterine cancer status post a hysterectomy.
4. Chronic neck pain status post a motor vehicle accident.
5. Depression.
6. Polysubstance abuse.
7. History of Soma (carisoprodol) overdose in spring of [**2181**]
requiring Intensive Care Unit observation at [**Hospital 882**]
Hospital after ingesting 16 pills.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Phenytoin (Dilantin) 300 mg po q day.
2. Metronidazole 500 mg po tid x12 days.
3. Levofloxacin 500 mg po q day x12 days.
4. Pantoprazole 40 mg po q day.
5. Ibuprofen 400 mg po qid prn.
6. Acetaminophen 325-600 mg po prn.
7. Citalopram 40 mg po q day.
DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 12-ABH
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 103388**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2182-12-30**] 00:07
T: [**2182-12-30**] 05:00
JOB#: [**Job Number **]
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icd9cm
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[
[
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
145
| 198,161
|
23672+57366
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2144-3-29**] Discharge Date: [**2144-7-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2089-3-31**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Heparin Agents
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2777**]
Chief Complaint:
Nausea/vomiting
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Abdominal aorta and bilateral pelvic run-off, aortic dissection
fenestration including transluminal balloon angioplasty,
superior mesenteric artery angiography and stenting and
intervascular ultrasound of aorta and iliac arteries. [**2144-3-30**]
Bilateral renal artery stent. [**2144-4-10**]
Abdominal aorta and bilateral pelvic runoff, aortic dissection
and fenestration, removal and replacement of right renal stent,
intravascular ultrasound of aorta. [**2144-4-16**]
Exploratory laparotomy, Ascending aorta to superior mesenteric
artery bypass, Resection of distal ileum, right colon, and
transverse
colon, Ileostomy. [**2144-4-22**]
Subtotal colectomy and small bowel resection. [**2144-4-22**]
Reexploration of abdomen with distal colon resection and distal
small-bowel resection and temporary abdominal closure. [**2144-4-24**]
Exploratory laparotomy with abdominal washout and temporary
closure.
[**2144-4-27**]
Exploratory laparotomy, small bowel resection with end-to-end
small bowel anastomosis, revision of ileostomy,
gastrojejunostomy tube placement and abdominal closure. [**2144-5-1**]
tracheostomy [**2144-5-6**]
Hickman catheter placemant, [**2144-6-4**] [**2145-6-8**]
HIT positive
postoperative sacral decubitus
postoperative fevers ?? etology
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 54 year old female with a history of
hypertension and recent discharge from [**Hospital 1514**] hospital 14 days
ago with a Type B aortic dissection treated medically who
presented to [**Hospital **] hospital on [**3-29**] with persistent nausea and
vomiting and intensified back pain radiating down her spine. At
[**Hospital1 **], a CT-A was performed which showed no PE and a
dissection extending below the diaphragm. The patient was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management.
The patient's symptoms began 3 weeks ago with band-like chest
pain radiating to her back with diaphoresis. She was found at
[**Location (un) 1514**] to have a Type B dissection (unknown extension) and was
admitted to the ICU and discharged 14 days ago on PO labetalol,
nifedipine, protonix and clonidine (doses unknown). Since her
discharge, the patient has been feeling increasingly weak with
intermittent nausea and bilious vomiting and has been unable to
tolerate a PO diet at home. She also noted hematemesis within
the past few days. She denies any blood in her stool recently
but notes green diarrhea x 14 days with a history of blood in
her stool at [**Location (un) 1514**]. The patient states that she has been
compliant with all her medications at home. She states her back
pain recently intensified as well.
At [**Hospital1 18**], the patient was having bilious emesis with specks of
blood with a blood pressure of 160 systolic. She was placed on a
labetalol drip at 1 mg but then developed sinus bradycardia to
the 50s. As a result, nipride was started and was at 0.1 on
exam. The blood pressure in her left arm was 100/58 and in the
right, 160/68 with a HR of 79 on nipride alone. The patient was
pain-free on exam.
A repeat CT chest and A/P was performed that showed a large,
well-perfused false lumen extending distal to the left
subclavian with the left renal artery and inferior mesenteric
artery branching from the false lumen. The superior mesenteric
artery did extend from the true lumen, however, is partially
occluded by the intimal flap. There was no bowel wall
thickening. The dissection extends inferiorly into the bilateral
external iliacs into the groin.
Vascular and cardiac surgery was consulted. Vascular surgery
decided to monitor medically for now.
Past Medical History:
Hypertension
Hepatitis ?unknown type
s/p appendectomy
h/o right shoulder surgery
Social History:
The patient works as a manager for [**State 19827**] Fried Kitchen. She
admits to smoking 1 ppd x 38 years but has not smoked since her
admission to [**Location (un) 1514**] 3 weeks ago. She admits to a history of
heavy alcohol use in the past x 1 year with 4-5 beer/hard liquor
4 x a week. She denies any history of illicit drug use. The
patient is not married and has four children and lives alone.
Family History:
No family history of aortic dissection/Marfan's.
Physical Exam:
a/o x 3,nad
ncat, perrl, eomi
neg lesions nares, oral pharnyx, auditory
supple, farom, neg lymphandopathy, supraclavicular nodes
cta b/l
rrr without murmers
soft, nttp, neg cva, pos bs
Palp DP/PT B/l
Pertinent Results:
ECHO [**2144-3-29**]
Findings:
LEFT ATRIUM: Normal LA size. No spontaneous echo contrast or
thrombus in the LA/LAA or the RA/RAA.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal RA size.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Symmetric LVH. Mild regional LV systolic
dysfunction.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion.
AORTA: Normal ascending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in
ascending aorta. Normal aortic arch diameter. Simple atheroma
in aortic arch. Moderately dilated descending aorta Descending
aorta intimal flap/aortic dissection. Flow in false lumen.
AORTIC VALVE: Normal aortic valve leaflets (3). Trace AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Normal mitral valve leaflets with trivial MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial
TR.
PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflets
with
physiologic PR.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed
above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA
regulations. The patient was monitored by a nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 9833**]
throughout the procedure. The patient was sedated for the TEE.
Medications and dosages are listed above (see Test Information
section). Local anesthesia was provided by benzocaine topical
spray. No TEE related complications. The patient appears to be
in sinus rhythm. Results were personally reviewed with the MD
caring for the patient.
Conclusions:
The left atrium is normal in size. No spontaneous echo contrast
orthrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial
appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial
appendage. There is symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. LV
systolic function appears mildly depressed with
inferior/infero-lateral hypokinesis. There are simple atheroma
in the ascending aorta and aortic arch without evidence of
aortic dissection. The descending thoracic aorta is moderately
dilated. A mobile density is seen in descending aorta
consistent with an intimal flap/aortic dissection. There is
flow in the large false lumen. There is a
fenestration/communication between the true/false lumen at
approx. 35 cm from the incisors that may represent the point of
initial intimal tear. The dissection extends proximally and
ends at the takeoff of the left subclavian artery without
compromising subclavian flow. There is partial thombosis of the
false lumen just distal to the left subclavian artery. The
dissection extends distally to abdominal aorta and extends
beyond what was visualized (50 cm from the incisors).The true
lumen is significantly narrowed at times but distal flow is not
clearly compromised. Both coronary artery ostia were visualized
in their appropriate orientation with normal color doppler
signal (pulse wave doppler was not performed).The aortic valve
leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet
excursion. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation.
There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Thoracic aortic dissection limited to the descending
aorta (type B). Large false lumen that is partially thrombosed
proximally. There is no clear evidence of distal flow compromise
but clinical correlation is suggested.
RENAL U.S. [**2144-3-29**]
Reason: AORTIC DISSECTION, ASSESS RENAL FLOW
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
54 year old woman with extensive descending dissection to
external iliacs bilaterally with left renal off of false lumen
now with decreased urine output
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:Please assess renal flow
INDICATION: Assess renal vascular flow, s/p aortic dissection.
RENAL ULTRASOUND: The right kidney measures 10.3 cm. The left
kidney measures 10.3 cm. No hydronephrosis or stones. No
perinephric fluid collection identified.
DUPLEX ULTRASOUND: Color Doppler son[**Name (NI) 867**] was performed of the
renal vasculature. Normal flow is demonstrated in the right and
left renal arteries. Normal waveforms are identified within the
left and right main renal arteries.
IMPRESSION: Normal renal ultrasound. Normal flow and waveforms
are demonstrated in the main renal arteries bilaterally.
CTA CHEST W&W/O C & RECONS [**2144-3-29**]
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
54 year old woman with Type B aortic dissection by CT from OSH
but scan did not find distal extent.
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
eval extent of dissection
INDICATION: Type B aortic dissection by CT from outside hospital
but scan did not find distal extent. Evaluate dissection.
TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images through the chest were
obtained without contrast. Subsequently, following the
administration of 150 cc of Optiray contrast, contiguous axial
images through the chest, abdomen, and pelvis were obtained
during opacification of the aorta and its branches. Multiplanar
reconstructions were obtained.
CTA OF THE CHEST: There is a type B aortic dissection present.
The dissection begins just distal to the left subclavian artery
origin of the aorta. There is a large false lumen seen to the
left and a smaller true lumen. There is a fenestration in the
intimal flap seen on series 3, image 18. Thus, the true and
false lumens communicate. The celiac axis arises from the true
lumen, though the intimal flap is abutting the origin of the
celiac axis. The dissection extends into the celiac axis. The
SMA similarly arises from the true lumen, though the intimal
flap is protruding into the ostium of the origin of the SMA. The
dissection extends into the SMA and the SMA is quite small. The
right renal artery arises from the true lumen, and the intimal
flap extends slightly into the ostium of the right renal artery.
This is best seen on series 4, image 295. The left renal artery
arises from the false lumen. More inferiorly, the [**Female First Name (un) 899**] arises
from the false lumen. The dissection extends into both common
iliac arteries. The dissection extends into the common external
and iliac arteries on the right side. The dissection also
extends into the external and internal iliac arteries on the
left side. The intimal flap extends through the right external
iliac artery and is seen clearly to about the level of the
acetabulum. Beyond this point, it is difficult to assess. The
intimal flap is no longer seen definitely in the mid portion of
the left external iliac artery. There is low-density material
fill to the origin of the left subclavian artery. The dissection
does not clearly extend into the left subclavian artery.
CT OF THE CHEST WITHOUT AND WITH CONTRAST: There is atelectasis
within the lungs dependently. No consolidations. There are very
small pleural effusions at the bases posteriorly. No pericardial
effusion.
CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITH CONTRAST: The liver, gallbladder, spleen,
pancreas, and adrenals are normal. The kidneys enhance
symmetrically and excrete normally, despite the left renal
artery arising from the false lumen. No free air or free fluid
within the abdomen. The noncontrast opacified loops of bowel are
containing some fluid but are otherwise unremarkable.
CT OF THE PELVIS WITH CONTRAST: The bladder, uterus, rectum, and
sigmoid are unremarkable. Within the cecum, there is a rounded
enhancing structure of unclear etiology. No pathologically
enlarged lymph nodes within the pelvis.
BONE WINDOWS: There are no suspicious osteolytic or sclerotic
lesions.
Multiplanar reformatted images were essential in delineating the
anatomy and pathology in this case.
IMPRESSION: Extensive type B aortic dissection. The dissection
arises distal to the left subclavian artery. There is a
fenestration between the true and false lumen. The celiac and
SMA arise from the true lumen, though the dissection extends
into these vessels. The residual SMA is quite small. The right
renal artery arises from the true lumen and the left renal
artery from the false. The [**Female First Name (un) 899**] arises from the false lumen. The
dissection extends into the external and internal iliac arteries
bilaterally.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient is a 54 year old female with a history of HTN, Type
B descending dissection who presents with persistent
nausea/vomiting with possible left renal and superior mesenteric
artery involvement.
1. Type B dissection
- Appreciate vascular and cardiac surgery input. The patient is
at higher risk for bowel ischemia given the nature of the near
occlusion of the SMA by the intimal flap. In addition, there is
potential renal involvement of the left renal artery as it
already extends from a large false lumen. At this time, the
patient will be medically managed with a nipride drip with a
goal SBP 100-120. Labetalol gtt was attempted in the ER without
success and was limited by sinus bradycardia to the 50s.
- We will continue to monitor for signs of renal failure or
bowel ischemia.
- On [**2144-3-29**], the patient's urine output dropped to 15-20 cc/hr
from 60-70. A stat renal ultrasound with doppler flow was
obtained to evalaute renal perfusion in the setting of a left
renal artery previously seen to be coming from the false lumen.
In addition, her lactate was checked TID which rose from 0.7 to
1.1 on [**2144-3-29**]. Vascular and cardiac surgery were called and
made aware. Then the patient developed severe left arm pain and
concern was that her dissection was extending proximally.
- On [**2144-3-30**] the pt went to the angiography suite and underwent
successful fenestration of her abdominal aortic false lumen, and
fenestration and stenting of her SMA.
- [**2064-4-9**]-- Pt underwent stenting of both renal arteries as the
aortic dissection had spread and had stenosed both renal
arteries.
[**2144-4-16**]-- Abdominal aorta and bilateral pelvic runoff, aortic
dissection and fenestration, removal and replacement of right
renal stent, intravascular ultrasound of aorta.
[**2144-4-22**]-- Pts. bowel ischemia worsened, went to the OR for
exploratory laparotomy, ascending aorta to superior mesenteric
artery bypass, Resection of distal ileum, right colon, and
transverse colon, Ileostomy, and subtotal colectomy and small
bowel resection.
Over the next week the pt underwent several
laparotomies/washouts and revisions of her ileostomy. Finally, a
GJ tube was placed for enteral feeding.
[**2144-6-29**]-- Pt underwent a CT angiogram which demonstrated a
widely patent sma graft, and a stable aortic dissection.
2. CHF, EF unknown
- The patient has 10 cm JVP on exam with no known EF. Meanwhile,
we will keep the patient euvolemic. An echo was perfomed on
[**2144-3-29**] which showed an inferior wall that was hypokinetic and
there was concern that her right coronary artery was being
affected by a dissection. As a result, a TEE was to be performed
on [**2144-3-29**] and cardiac surgery was made aware.
3. Transaminitis
- The patient reports a history of hepatitis that was contracted
from eating food in a hospital during her delivery in [**2109**]. We
will recheck a hepatitis panel and trend her LFTs. We do not
know her baseline. If her LFTs continue to climb, we may
consider a RUQ ultrasound with concern for ischemia with known
celiac involvement.
4. Coffee-ground emesis
- The patient will remain NPO for now with IV protonix [**Hospital1 **]. The
patient is hemodynamically stable at present. We will check her
Hct TID for now.
Patient [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) 834**] ICU to Vicu/floor after prolonged
complicated postoperative course and trach removal [**2144-3-29**]
-[**2144-6-20**]. Patient remined on TPN for nutritional support because
of short bowel syndrome.Viedo swallow exams negative for
aspiration. PT/OT continued to work with patient.await medicade
application approval for final
dipos planning to rehabiltitaion.
[**2144-6-25**] ID consulted for persistant fevers.patient delined and
line and blood cultures sent.finalization of cultrues negative.
[**2144-7-7**] placement of hickman catheter and repositioning of GJ
tube. TPN was restarted and cycling of tube feeds began.
[**Date range (3) 60525**] patient continued to progress. [**Date range (3) 22925**] to
Rehabilitation for continued care stable.
Medications on Admission:
Protonix QD,
Labetalol 2 tablets [**Hospital1 **],
Nifedipine 1 tablet PO BID,
Clonidine 1 tablet TID
Discharge Medications:
1. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**1-5**]
Drops Ophthalmic QHS (once a day (at bedtime)).
2. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
3. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
5. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydroxide 225-200 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig:
15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed.
6. Ursodiol 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times
a day).
7. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Elixir Sig: [**1-5**] PO Q4-6H (every 4
to 6 hours) as needed.
8. Epoetin Alfa 3,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 3000 (3000) units
Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday).
9. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Four (4) Puff
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
10. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
11. Scopolamine Base 1.5 mg Patch 72HR Sig: One (1) Patch 72HR
Transdermal Q3DAYS ().
12. Opium 10 % Tincture Sig: Twenty (20) Drop PO ASDIR [**Hospital1 **] ().
13. Levocarnitine 330 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO q500cc
tubefeeds ().
14. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
15. Papain-Urea 830,000-10 unit-% Spray, Non-Aerosol Sig: One
(1) Appl Topical DAILY (Daily).
16. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4
to 6 hours) as needed for agitation.
17. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
18. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for PAIN.
19. Dolasetron Mesylate 12.5 mg IV Q8H:PRN NAUSEA
20. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed
Injection every four (4) hours: glucose <60 [**1-5**] AMP D50%
glucoses 61-150/0u
glucoses 151-200/2u
glucoses 201-250/4u
glucoses 251-300/6u
glucoses >400 [**Name8 (MD) 138**] Md.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 4047**] Nursing & Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) 4047**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1) Aortic dissection with mesenteric ischemia, s/p aortic
fenestration and sma grafting
2) B/L renal stenosis secondary to Aortic Dissection, s/p bil.
stents
3) Bowel Ischemia, s/p multiple small bowel resections,
ileostomy
4) sacreal decubitus ulcer
5) Short gut syndrome
Discharge Condition:
stable
Followup Instructions:
Follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] as directed, please call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2625**].
Completed by:[**2144-7-14**] Name: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] I Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 11040**]
Admission Date: [**2144-3-29**] Discharge Date: [**2144-7-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2089-3-31**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Heparin Agents
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 726**]
Addendum:
discharge dx: thromocytopenia, SMA agraft thrombosis
D/c instructions: patient should never recieve Hepain.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 4186**] Nursing & Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) 4186**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 168**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 730**] MD [**MD Number(2) 731**]
Completed by:[**2144-7-20**]
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74,533
| 133,792
|
41446
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2137-1-23**] Discharge Date: [**2137-2-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2085-4-12**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1838**]
Chief Complaint:
code stroke
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
51 yo F with hx of [**Hospital **] transferred from [**Hospital6 302**]
with facial droop and transient dysarthria. She reports waking
up with symptoms around 11 AM and was last known well last night
(one note from OSH reports seen normal at 0300). Her daughter
called her and thought her speech was slurred and garbled. Her
son who lives with her noticed a left facial droop and she was
taken to [**Hospital6 302**]. EMS noted BP 169/97 and upon
arrival to OSH BP as high as 221/131 with P 110. She was noted
to have a left forehead-sparing facial droop and intact
strength.
A CTA showed an acom aneurysm. She received labetalol 20 mg IV
x2 and aspirin 325 mg daily and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. Upon
arrival, a code stroke was called.
Past Medical History:
-HTN
Social History:
-smokes tobacco daily, no etoh or drugs.
35Pack year history
Family History:
-mother with cerebral aneurysm rupture
Physical Exam:
Gen; awake, alert, NAD
CV; RRR, no murmurs
Pulm; CTA anteriorly
Abd; soft, nt, nd
Extr; no edema
Neuro;
MS; A&Ox3, alert, interactive. Able to relate history without
difficulty. Speech fluent. Naming, repetition, and
comprehension intact. Follows midline and appendicular
commands.
CN; PERRL 4mm-->2mm, EOMI, no nystagmus. Face sensation intact
V1-V3, forehead-sparing left facial droop, palate symmetric,
hearing intact to finger-rub, trapezius symmetric, tongue
midline.
Motor; normal bulk and tone, no drift. 5/5 strength at R and L
delt, bicep, tricp, WrE, FF, IP, ham, quad, TA, gastrocs
Sensory; intact to light touch and pinprick throughout
Coordination; no dysmetria on FNF b/l
Reflexes; upgoing toe on left
Gait; deferred
On discharge her main deficit was the left extremity. Her
Strength was [**1-5**] at wrist flexion and [**12-5**] at finger flexion. 0/5
of finger extension, Wrist extension. She had a left facial
droop. Gait was stable with a walker.
Pertinent Results:
ECHO: The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect
or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline
contrast with maneuvers. However the image quality for the
agitated saline contrast study was suboptimal so cannot
definitively exclude an intracardiac shunt. There is mild
symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular
cavity size is normal. Right ventricular chamber size and free
wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild
(1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets
are mildly thickened. There is borderline pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
No cardiac source of embolus identified (cannot definitively
exclude).
MRI Brain:
FINDINGS: In comparison with the most recent examination, again
a 7 x 11 mm
anterior communicating artery aneurysm is redemonstrated, there
is no evidence
of acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. There is no
evidence of
hydrocephalus. An area of restricted diffusion is identified
involving the
posterior aspect of the right caudate nucleus, extending
inferiorly along the
posterior limb of the right internal capsule and right putamen
with no
evidence of hemorrhagic transformation. These areas demonstrate
low signal
intensity in the corresponding ADC confirming restricted
diffusion. Few foci
of high signal intensity are demonstrated in the subcortical
white matter,
which are nonspecific and may represent areas of small vessel
disease.
The orbits are unremarkable, the paranasal sinuses demonstrate
mucosal
thickening at the ethmoidal, sphenoid and maxillary sinuses with
polypoid
formations, possibly representing a mucous retention cyst.
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt [**Name (NI) 12330**] was admitted to the neurosurgery service after
having been found a large ACOM aneurysm. After an MRI was
completed a right sided stroke was also demonstrated on MRI. She
was then transferred to the stroke service for further care. The
stroke was in the distribution of the anterior choroidal artery.
Her Echo was done but was suboptimal for evaluation of a PFO.
On the stroke service her main problems was uncontrolled
hypertension. She was started on simvastatin 40mg PO qDay and
aspirin 325mg qDay. She was placed on metoprolol XR 100mg along
with Norvasc 10mg and lisinopril 40mg. Her blood pressure ranged
from low 110's and 170's. She was walking stairs with PT and her
blood pressure did not reach above (systolic) 180. We could not
continue to add medications for blood pressure without the fear
of making her hypotensive. She was evaluated by physical therapy
who cleared her for home with PT. She has a scheduled
appointment with neurosurgery for aneurysm coiling.
She is scheduled for an outpatient ECHO to be done with a bubble
study. She was encouraged to buy a blood pressure cuff for home
monitoring. She is instructed not lift heavy weights > 20 lbs.
Medications on Admission:
Metoprolol Unknown dose
Discharge Medications:
1. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*14 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
4. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing.
Disp:*1 * Refills:*0*
6. Colace 50 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day for
2 weeks.
Disp:*28 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1*
7. senna 8.6 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day for 2
weeks.
Disp:*14 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1*
8. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
VNA of Southeastern Mass.
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Right Caudate/putamen/IC stroke
ACOM aneurysm
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 12330**],
It was a pleasure taking care of you during your hospital
admission. You were admitted after you developed a facial droop
and difficulty with your speech. Since your admission, some of
your neurological symptoms have improved. You continue to have
residual weakness of your right arm. However, we recommend
continuing physical therapy as an outpatient.
Please follow up with your neurosurgeon, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] and your
neurologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in the next month.
Followup Instructions:
You will need to follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in Neurosurgery
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4296**]) on [**2-21**] at 10:45 in the [**Hospital Unit Name **], [**Location (un) 3202**], [**Hospital Unit Name 12193**].
You have a follow up echocardiogram on [**2-21**] at 1:00 in the
[**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Center, [**Location (un) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]).
You have a follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in Neurology
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**]) on [**3-15**] at 3:00 in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Location (un) 6749**].
Completed by:[**2137-2-1**]
|
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"784.59",
"305.1",
"729.89",
"781.94",
"437.3",
"401.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"03.31"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6475, 6531
|
4084, 5277
|
325, 331
|
6640, 6640
|
2286, 4061
|
7385, 8008
|
1238, 1279
|
5351, 6452
|
6552, 6552
|
5303, 5328
|
6823, 7362
|
1294, 2267
|
273, 287
|
359, 1113
|
6571, 6619
|
6655, 6799
|
1135, 1142
|
1158, 1222
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14,263
| 185,591
|
51501
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2176-6-3**] Discharge Date: [**2176-6-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2135-5-20**] Sex: M
Service: MICU
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Bright red blood per rectum.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: A 41-year-old African-American
male with human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis C
cirrhosis, and grade III esophageal varices, status post an
admission from [**5-8**] to [**2176-5-11**], for an upper
gastrointestinal bleed. At the time the patient had a
colonoscopy showing internal hemorrhoids but
esophagogastroduodenoscopy showed grade III esophageal
varices with signs of recent bleeding in the lower and middle
one-third of the esophagus. The patient underwent banding on
these lesions and was discharged home. The patient followed
up as an outpatient and was doing well. The patient presents
to the Emergency Department with bright red blood per rectum
yesterday and nausea yesterday. He denies emesis, fevers or
chills. He reports having two to three bowel movements per
day on lactulose. Yesterday he reports having two bowel
movements with blood. This morning the patient's bowel
movement was normal without blood. This afternoon he had two
further bowel movements with blood. He denies vomiting. He
reports lightheadedness upon sitting up. He denies abdominal
pain.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Human immunodeficiency virus; last viral load 111,000 in
[**2176-4-4**]; last CD4 of 529. The patient is off HAART
therapy since [**2175-12-6**].
2. Hepatitis C.
3. Esophageal varices secondary to cirrhosis.
4. History of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.
5. Ascites.
6. Asthma.
7. Thrombocytopenia.
ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Ciprofloxacin 250 mg p.o. b.i.d.,
Aldactone 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lasix 20 mg p.o. b.i.d.,
Nadolol 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Prilosec 20 mg p.o. b.i.d.,
lactulose two to three times per day, trazodone.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is married. He denies use of
alcohol. He reports occasional use of tobacco and
intravenous drug use. He has one child.
FAMILY HISTORY: The patient denies a family history of
coronary artery disease. He reports a family history of
diabetes mellitus and hypertension. He also has a history of
colon cancer.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Blood pressure supine
119/60, sitting 104/52, heart rate supine was 59, heart rate
sitting was 66, respiratory rate of 16, oxygen saturation 97%
on 2 liters. Generally, a pleasant African-American male in
no acute distress. HEENT revealed positive scleral icterus.
Pupils were equal, round and reactive to light and
accommodation. Extraocular muscles were intact. Mucous
membranes were moist. Lungs were clear to auscultation
bilaterally. Cardiovascular revealed a regular rate and
rhythm without murmurs, gallops or rubs. Abdomen revealed
ascites, nontender. Extremities revealed 1+ edema at feet.
Neurologically, alert and oriented times three, appropriate
interaction to questions. Rectal, per Emergency Department
medical doctor, revealed guaiac-positive bloody stool. Back
had negative spinal tenderness.
LABORATORY DATA ON ADMISSION: White blood cell count 4.9,
hematocrit 31.6, platelets 28. PT 19.2, INR 2.5, PTT 45.7.
Sodium 132, potassium 3.9, chloride 102, bicarbonate 26,
BUN 11, creatinine 0.8, glucose 133. ALT 69, AST 118,
alkaline phosphatase 224, amylase 100, total bilirubin 6.2.
Urinalysis was notable for specific gravity of 1.013,
negative red blood cells, negative white blood cells.
Electrocardiogram revealed normal sinus rhythm at 60, left
axis, normal intervals, T wave inversions in III, T wave
flattening in F and V, small Q wave in lead L.
Nasogastric lavage was negative for blood or bile.
HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. CARDIOVASCULAR: The patient was admitted to the medical
intensive care unit for evaluation and management of bright
red blood per rectum. Throughout his stay in the Intensive
Care Unit remained hemodynamically stable without chest pain
or shortness of breath.
2. GASTROINTESTINAL: On the day following admission, the
patient underwent an esophagogastroduodenoscopy procedure for
further evaluation of his bright red blood per rectum. On
esophagogastroduodenoscopy a single nonbleeding 3-mm ulcer
was found in the gastroesophageal junction. This was felt to
be likely from a prior banding site. Portal hypertensive
gastropathy was also noted. No esophageal varices were
noted. The patient's bright red blood per rectum was
considered by the Medical Intensive Care Unit and
Gastrointestinal services to be secondary to his internal
hemorrhoids. The patient was restarted on his outpatient
dosages of diuretic medications.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS: Discharged to home.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Ciprofloxacin 250 mg p.o. b.i.d.
2. Aldactone 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.
3. Lasix 20 mg p.o. b.i.d.
4. Nadolol 20 mg p.o. b.i.d.
5. Prilosec 20 mg p.o. b.i.d.
6. Lactulose two to three times per day.
7. Trazodone.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Gastrointestinal bleed.
2. Human immunodeficiency virus.
3. Hepatitis C.
4. Cirrhosis.
5. Esophageal varices.
FOLLOWUP: The patient will have an ultrasound prior to his
next followup in the Liver Clinic on [**6-10**] at 11:45 a.m.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5587**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9280**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2176-6-5**] 14:35
T: [**2176-6-6**] 05:40
JOB#: [**Job Number 32173**]
|
[
"578.9",
"493.90",
"571.2",
"455.0",
"531.90",
"287.5",
"V08"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"45.13"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
2078, 2272
|
5019, 5563
|
4781, 4998
|
1714, 1908
|
3743, 4690
|
4705, 4755
|
149, 179
|
208, 1298
|
3140, 3725
|
1320, 1687
|
1925, 2060
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16,025
| 155,705
|
24494+24495
|
Discharge summary
|
report+report
|
Admission Date: [**2149-4-12**] Discharge Date:
Date of Birth: [**2092-3-16**] Sex: F
Service: [**Last Name (un) **]
PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSES: Left adrenal tumor/[**Location (un) **] syndrome.
POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSES: Left adrenal tumor/[**Location (un) **]
syndrome.
PROCEDURE: Left adrenalectomy and splenectomy.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good.
HOSPITAL COURSE: Patient is a 57-year-old female with
[**Location (un) **] syndrome who was diagnose with a left adrenal tumor
noted to be a cortisol producing tumor. She also has a past
medical history significant for an aortic valve replacement
with a St. Jude valve as well as a pulmonary arteriovenous
malformation, which had recently been embolized in
preparation for surgery. She presented 2 days prior to
surgery in order to undergo heparinization for the aortic
valve while she was off Coumadin. She was taken to the
operating room on Monday [**4-14**] and underwent attempted
laparoscopic left adrenalectomy. The procedure needed to be
converted to open due to difficult in visualization. The
spleen was also removed at the time, because an injury to the
spleen was noted and the patient's need for anticoagulation
postop, it was felt that leaving an injured spleen in place
was not prudent. Postoperatively, the patient was placed on
high dosed steroid therapy. Her hospital course was
complicated by steroid psychosis, which was resolved once
steroid therapy was withdrawn. Low dose steroids were
replaced. Her pulmonary status also remained an issue for a 1
week postoperatively as the patient was CPAP dependent and
oxygen dependent at home. This required aggressive diuresis
and BiPAP therapy during the hospital. Due to the aggressive
diuresis, actually the patient did have an onset of acute
renal insufficiency. This was corrected with replacement of
IV fluid therapy. Regarding her anticoagulation, the patient
was begun on heparin drip and was noted to have some
bleeding, which was obvious from her drain left in place in
the surgical bed. The heparin drip was stopped and the
patient was just maintained on Coumadin therapy. Her INR
levels were rather variable ranging from 1.2 to 5.8.
Currently on discharge she is 1.8. Right now maintained on
half her Coumadin dose of 2 mg a day. Her respiratory status
has reverted back to normal. She is without CPAP during the
day and just uses CPAP at night. Her renal function is also
back to normal with a normal BUN and creatinine as were her
baseline. She did have some diarrhea in the hospital due to
the multiple antibiotics she had received. We had placed her
critically on Flagyl therapy. However, she does have 3 C diff
toxin A is negative and a toxin B culture is pending. This is
now postop day 14 and near her baseline status and will
likely be discharged home.
Neurologically the patient is completely at baseline. There
is no evidence of psychosis at this time.
Cardiovascularly she has remained stable. She is on all her
home medications for anti hypertension including atenolol and
amlodipine.
Pulmonary wise she has also reverted back to her baseline and
there is no evidence of a pneumonia. She is without CPAP
during the day and uses the CPAP at night. She has a marginal
pulmonary status in general but refuses adamantly to go to a
rehab location where more attention could be given to her
lungs.
GI, the patient is tolerating a cardiac regular diet.
GU, patient's renal function has resolved back to normal. She
is able to void without a Foley catheter.
Infectious disease, the patient is maintained on a 14 day
course of Flagyl. Her cultures have all been negative,
however, clinically it seemed that she may have had C
difficile, thus she will be sent home on 10 days of Flagyl
therapy.
Heme, patient's INR today is 1.8. She is maintained on half
her Coumadin dose of 2 mg and this dose should be titrated to
an INR of 2.0 to 2.5 for her aortic valve.
Endocrine, the patient's sugars have been well controlled
under 120. She has not required insulin for 2 days. Her
prednisone dose is currently 10 mg once a day given in the
morning.
FEN. The patient's electrolytes have been relatively normal.
She is not receiving any IV fluids.
This patient will be discharged home with home VNA services
and home PT services. She refuses to go to a rehab location
despite our every attempt.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], [**MD Number(1) 23293**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 61917**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2149-4-28**] 09:11:35
T: [**2149-4-28**] 09:33:22
Job#: [**Job Number 61918**]
Admission Date: [**2149-4-30**] Discharge Date: [**2149-7-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2092-3-16**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Codeine / Talwin / Nafcillin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 398**]
Chief Complaint:
drainage at incision site and fever
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD
s/p adrenalectomy and splenectomy
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 57 yo female s/p left adrenalectomy and
splenectomy on [**2149-4-14**], d/c'd [**2149-4-28**], who returned to the [**Hospital1 18**]
ED on [**2149-4-30**] with fever and incision site discharge.
Past Medical History:
cushings syndrome, AVR [**2143**], pulmonary AVM repair [**2143**]
Social History:
NC
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
VS- Temp 102, HR 88, BP 122/60, RR 28, SO2 100 % on 12L FM
Gen- NAD, pleasant
Heart: RRR, loud SEM
Lungs: CTA b/l
Abd: soft, LLQ tenderness around incision site, + purulent
drainage
Neuro: AxOx3
Pertinent Results:
MICRO:
[**6-18**]: urine, stool, blood pending
[**6-14**]: stool negative
[**6-14**]: urine negative
[**6-13**]: CSF negative
[**6-9**]: BAL-acinetobacter, S only to gent and bactrim and GNR S to
bactrim
[**6-8**]-swab abd wound-enterocccus
[**6-8**]-urine yeast
[**6-6**]-urine yeast
[**6-6**]-BAL-1+ yeast, MSSA
[**6-6**] wound: no growth
[**6-5**] sputum: yeast, GNR
[**6-5**] UCx-neg
[**6-5**]-BCx pending
[**6-3**]-c.diff-neg
[**6-2**] VRE rectal swab: heavy growth.
[**6-2**] BAL: Staph aureus and GNR
[**6-1**] sputum: staph aureus and enterobacter, pan sensitive
[**6-1**]: blood cx NGTD, urine-neg
[**5-29**]-urine neg
[**5-22**] C Diff-neg
[**5-21**] blood:NGTD
[**5-21**] sputum:enterobacter, staph aureus
[**5-20**] blood:[**12-25**] bottle coag neg staph
[**5-20**] urine:Enterobacter
[**5-19**] urine: enterobacter
[**5-19**] blood:neg
[**5-15**] Wound Cx: [**Female First Name (un) **]
[**5-15**] C diff: Neg
[**5-14**] cdiff: Neg
[**5-13**] cath tip: Neg
[**5-12**] MRSA: Neg
.
<b> Studies: </b>
RADS:
[**6-20**]: CXR:
Dobbhoff catheter tip is not included on the radiograph. Stable
widening of the cardiac silhouette with left lower lobe
atelectasis and right mid and basilar consolidation.
[**6-19**]; CT Chest /Abdomen and pelvis: 1. Patchy ground-glass
opacity of the lungs may represent persistent volume overload
but is concerning for superimposed pneumonia.
2. Small bilateral pleural effusions with persistent collapse of
the left
lower lobe.
3. No change in a 2 cm soft tissue density adjacent to the
sternum, which is of uncertain etiology but may represent a
lymph node.
4. Stable inflammatory stranding in the splenectomy bed. No
fluid collection or abscess identified.
[**6-17**]; CXR: . Possible acute aortic dilatation or mediastinal
hematoma. Evaluation should begin with upright chest radiograph.
2. Improved severe pulmonary edema.
3. Worsening left upper lobe atelectasis. Unchanged left lower
lobe
atelectasis.
[**6-13**]: MR head w/Gd: 1. No abnormal enhancement, intraaxial
masses, or abnormal signal to suggest acute infarction.
2. Thin dural enhancement along the left parietal lobe that is
nonspecific in origin, but could reflect the sequelae of prior
trauma (resolved subdural hematoma) or prior lumbar puncture
[**6-12**]: Ct Abd/Pelv: No significant change in abdominal findings
compared to prior study. Slight improvement in ground glass
opacity consistent with improving edema. Interval increase in
size of bilateral pleural effusions, greater on the right side.
[**6-12**]: Ct head: Limited examination due to patient motion
artifact. No acute intracranial hemorrhage. Density seen in the
right sylvian fissure region may represent prior Pantopaque
administration or may be due to focal calcification in this
area.
[**6-8**]: US hepatic congestion and gallbladder edema without stones
or sludge, though to be due to right sided heart failure
[**6-6**] cxr-heterogenous diffuse appearance
[**6-5**] cxr: mod CM, bibasilar consolidation, atelectasis, worse
mod pulm edema.
[**6-4**] CXR: pulm edema RUL improved, dense consolidation LLL,
increased L pleural eff
[**6-1**] CXR: significantly worsened bilateral pulmonary edema
[**5-30**] CXR: consolidation and pleural effusions persist
[**5-26**] CXR: feeding tube below diaphragm.
[**5-24**] CXR: pulm edema and LLL consolidation unchanged.
[**5-21**] CXR: moderate fluid overload
[**5-16**] CT abd: Negative for collection;
[**5-14**] RUQ U/S: no biiliary pathology;
[**5-14**] KUB: dobhoff in antrum,
[**5-7**] CXR: patchy right opacity
[**5-4**] CT head: neg
[**5-4**] CT [**Last Name (un) 103**]: incr standing panc tail;
[**5-1**] CXR: unchanged patchy asymmetric B opacities, L basilar
opacity [**4-30**] CT abd: postop changes, bibasilar atelectasis,
small B pleural effusions
.
ECHO: [**6-5**]: EF 70%, symmetric LVH, increased left and right
filling pressures, dilated R ventricle.
.
ABX
[**Date range (1) 61919**] flagyl
[**Date range (1) 61920**] vanc
[**Date range (1) 61920**] zosyn
[**Date range (1) 30469**] fluconazole
[**Date range (1) **] ceftazidime
[**Date range (1) 3046**] vanco
[**Date range (1) 29219**] flagyl
[**Date range (1) 61921**] cefepime
[**2155-6-2**] vanc/cefepime
[**Date range (1) 61922**] flagyl
[**Date range (1) 61923**] Nafcillin
[**Date range (1) 61924**] levo
[**Date range (1) 25250**] ceftaz
[**Date range (1) 10233**] vancomycin
[**Date range (1) 61925**] cefepime
[**6-11**] bactrim
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2149-4-30**] with a post
operative fever and incision site drainage. She was pan
cultured at that time and started on Zosyn and Flagyl
empirically. A CXR at that time demonstrated patchy asymmetric
opacities bilaterally, concerning for pneumonia. She refused a
CPAP mask but accepted 12L face mask oxygen. She is home CPAP
dependent. She was kept NPO. Her coumadin was held in case she
needed an operation or drainage of an abscess. She was started
on 10mg Prednisone, as she has known adrenal insufficiency. She
tolerated her own CPAP machine overnight. A CT scan with
contrast showed prominent inflammatory stranding in the left
upper quadrant and around the pancreatic tail, most likely
representing postoperative changes. There was also a tiny
amount of fluid in the splenic fossa, but no drainable
collections were identified. There was also bibasilar
atelectasis and small bilateral pleural effusions. On HD 2 her
diet was advanced. Zosyn was discontinued. PT/OT saw her and
recommended rehab. We treated her with aggressive pulmonary
toilet. A CXR was unchanged. Later that night the patient had
an acute event- Her HR was in the 40's with decreased oxygen
saturations and no palpable pulse. Chest compressions were
begun and she was intubated emergently. She was given
epinepherine X 1 and her HR improved to 100. She was saturating
100%. Her BP was 100/50. A right IJ TLC was placed. She was
transferred to the ICU. She was sedated with propofol. On HD
3, A chest X-ray demonstrated severe pulmonary edema. Cardiac
enzymes were cycled and were not elevated. An echocardiogram
showed an EF > 55%, moderate TR, and mild-moderate pulmonary
HTN. She was kept NPO. Her createnine bumped to 3.4, likely as
a result of contrast nephropathy. She was started on Vancomycin
and Zosyn in addition to her Flagyl, as she was febrile to 102
and may have gone into septic shock. Her TLC was changed to a
Swann Ganz catheter for better monitoring of her fluid status
given her new onset ARF and pulmonary edema. On HD 4, she was
off of Levophed and she remained hemodynamically stable all day.
Endocrinology saw the patient and started hydrocortisone at
100mg Q 8 hours for stress dose steroids. The renal service saw
her and did not recommend dialysis at this time, but they did
recommend limiting her fluid intake. She had only low grade
temperatures that day. Her UOP was 91 for the day. On HD 5,
her createnine was up to 4.0. Her WBC was 18. A CT of the head
was negative. A repeat CT of the abdomen without contrast
showed increased inflammatory stranding and possibly a small
amount of fluid around the pancreatic tail, bilateral pulmonary
effusions (worsening on the right), but no extravasation of
prior contrast and no fluid collections around the surgical
incision. Trophic tube feeds were started. Her Swann Ganz
catheter [**Location (un) 1131**] were consistent witha septic picture (SVR 358,
CI 6.10). She made 355 cc of urine and was afebrile. ON HD 6,
her createnine was 4.0. Her WBC was 15.8. Her Hct was 23.7.
She was transfused 2 units of RBC for blood loss anemia. Renal
saw her and determined that she was much improved with no need
for HD. Endocrine put her on 37.5 mg hydrocortisone QID. GI
saw her for hematemesisand performed a bedside EGD, which was
remarkable only for mild antral gastritis. Her Protonix was
increased to 40mg [**Hospital1 **]. A heparin drip was started for aortic
valve prophylaxis (goal PTT 40-60). She had a Tmax of 101. Her
urine output was 1122 for the day. On HD 7, her Swann was
changed to a TLC. TPN was started since she was not tolerating
her tube feeds. Her createnine was down to 2.1. Her
hydrocortisone was tapered to 25 mg QID. Her GI bleeding
resolved. She made 520 cc of urine over the course of the day.
On HD 8, her createnine was down to 0.9. Her WBC was 15 and her
Hct was 25. Her ventillator was weaned to CPAP with PS.
Diuresis was begun with Lasix. Fentanyl was changed to PO
Oxycodone and Lopressor was changed to PO as well. On POD 30,
the decision was made to continue abx until a 14 day course of
vanco/zosyn and 10 day course of flagyl was completed. The
patient was taken to the OR on POD 31 for an open trach and
placement of RSC 3xCVL by Thoracic team. LFT's were tested and
WNL except for elevated Alk-phos. Patient's foley was replaced
based on +UA from POD30, and presence of yeast. On POD32 slow
vent weaning was attempted with probable vent rehab being
needed. Hydrocortisone was dropped to 25q8 and a RUQ US was done
to because of elevated AP levels, but did not show pathology.
Patient had tube feeds continued to goal as propofol was
gradually weaned with initiation of Haldol prn for agitation.
Attempts to diurese patient were started on POD33 with
initiation of prn Lasix with good response by patient. Patient
had propofol weaned off by POD34 with increased haldol
requirements and occassional ativan for agitation. Patient was
transfused for 1unit Prbc as Hct drifted to 20.8. WBC increased
to 29.2 for which CT scan of abdomen was repeated with no new
pathology/abscesses identified. Patient had continued vent
weaning, agitation control, and TF's continued while sources of
infection were worked up. Patient failed to tolerated vent
weaning and was placed on CPAP/PS with increased PEEP/PS levels
of 15/15 on POD39. For continued fevers and discover of 3+GNR
in sputum and GNR in urine, ID was consulted with resultant
institution of ceftaz and flagyl for empiric C.Diff, and the
patients foley/CVL were exchanged. Ceftaz was converted to
cefepime when urine cultures showed enterobacter resistance to
ceftaz. Patient maintained this hospital course except for
initiation of free water by feeding tube for hypernatremia, and
continued Peep/Psupp wean. patient developed tachypnea and
increased WOB overnight on [**5-31**] for which her Peep/Psupp was
increased and patient was given 1unit pRBC. Patient improved
over the course of [**6-1**] until she had a temperature spike to
103.1 (the first following antibiotic course completion) and
sputum culture showing GPC pairs/clusters and GN diplocci.
Because of poor defervesence throughout [**6-1**] the patient was
empirically started on vanco/cefepime/flagyl. Patient noted to
have a WBC of 24.3 on [**6-2**] and ID was reconsulted, who
recommended Flagyl and Nafcillin as cultures from sputum showed
MSSA. Renal was also consulted for isolated BUN increase in
presence of stable Cr with recs c/w high protein TF
concentration and steroid use in patient.
#. Recurrent fevers: Patient had recurring fevers during her
hospitalization. Recent BAL from [**6-9**] showed no MSSA, but GNR
and acinetobacter sensitive to bactrim. Repeat BAL from [**6-23**]
also showed bactrim-resistant acinetobacter, but no PMN's.
Vancpmycin course completed for 14 days for MSSA pneumonia.
Sputum cx showed Acinetobacter. Pt completed 14 day course of
Bactrim. (D/Cd Cefepime when sensitivities returned).
Infectious disease was consulted and when sputum culture grew
aztreonam resistant acinetobacter, ID felt that it did not need
to be treated with gentamycin. She completed a course of 7 days
of Vancomycin, Levofloxacin, fluconazole and flagyl and has been
off of these antibiotics several days prior to discharge from
the hospital. She has been CDiff negative. Repeat CT abdomen
[**6-12**] showed possible 2 cm organizing fluid collection which was
not felt to be an abscess. Another CT scan on [**6-19**] showed stable
inflammatory stranding of splenectomy bed, but no abscess. IR
was contact[**Name (NI) **] and it was felt that this was not a drainable
fluid collection. On [**6-21**], sent wound drainage from left chest
wall at JP drain site for amylase, lipase to r/o pancreatitis
as cause of persistent wound. Wound drainage did have amylase
and lipase, however this was felt to be of unclear significance.
The wound has since stopped draining. Patient also has a soft
tissue mass near sternum (possible Lymph node) which has not
changed in size from 1 year prior and was not FDG avid at that
time. Bronchoscopy was repeated on [**6-26**] and grew acinetobacter.
Per ID consult she repeated another course of will Flagyl, Levo
and Vanc for a total of 14 days, last day was [**7-12**].
Transesophageal Echocardiogram was performed on [**7-8**] and did not
show any valvular vegetations. On [**7-14**] Tmax over previous 24
hours was 100.5F, on [**7-15**], Tmax was 99.8F and on [**7-16**], Tmax was
100/0F. Her fever curve seems to be continually improving off
antibiotics. The source of fevers continue to be unknown.
.
#. Delirium: Unclear etiology. Suspect steroid psychosis vs
steroid withdrawl psychosis vs icu psychosis vs non conculsive
seizure. EEG done, no epileptiform activity. CT head showed no
acute pathology to account for mental status. MRI negative, LP
negative. 24 hour EEG negative. Mental status had improved, now
pt extremely tremulous and tachycardic (likely due to fever).
Appreciate neuro recs.
Gradually, klonopin, seroquel, olanzapine were discontinued.
She received ativan 1mg iv prn (and received 1-3 times/day
depending on her anxiety level. Her mental status seems much
improved and she no longer seems delerious.
.
#. Respiratory Failure: Likely due to pneumonia, CHF, COPD.
Patient remained on CPAP + PS -> [**2149-6-21**]: Not able to reduce PEEP
from 8. Pt tolerated decreased PS of [**7-29**], but was occasionlly
tachypneic and PS was increased. Her vent was weaned and she
was receiving trach mask trials for a couple of hours a day to
strengthen her respiratory muscles as it was felt that her
difficulty with weaning from the vent was from deconditioning.
She was continued on combivent, fluticasone. On [**7-11**] attempt
trach mask trial again, NIF 16, RSBI 60s.
.
#. Anemia: Acute drop in hct from 24 to 19 on [**6-8**]. Guaiac
positive brown stool and also with bloody respiratory secretions
and blood on BAL. Had antral gastritis earlier in course. Now
resolved. Pt had hemoccult + vomiting on [**6-18**] and [**6-9**]. She has
been on anti-coagulation for her aortic valve replacement. Her
Hematocrit has remained stable in the low 20's (mainly 22-24).
.
#. ARF: Secondary to AIN from Nafcillin. Prior to that had ATN
from contrast dye. Creatinine has improved, urine output has
been good and renal function appears back to baseline.
.
#. CV: Patient with no known CAD, at home was on atenolol,
norvasc and dyazide for BP. Weaned clonidine. She was restarted
on metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] -> titrated to 50mg [**Hospital1 **] on [**7-8**] and HR/BP
are tolerating this.
.
#. Adrenal insufficiency: s/p adrenalectomy with presumed
adrenal insufficiency due to suppression of other adrenal by a
cortisol secreting adenoma. Now should have adrenal
insufficiency regardless based on high doses of cortisol for 2
months. Began steroid wean with goal to reach physiologic doses
over a very long wean period. Per Endocrinology a cortisol stim
test would not be reliable at this point. Was on 25/10/10 of
hydrocortisone and changed to equal dose of prednisone 10 qday
as pt had at one point in [**Month (only) 547**] improved mental status on
prednisone and wished to determine if mental status would
improve. Has improved mental status since change with no
hemodynamic abn, only increased temp. Would favor continuing
prednisone and not switching to hydrocortisone. Appreciate
endocrinology recommendations. PTH slightly low at 13, which is
likely in response to elevated calcium. 25-hydroxy Vitamin D
level was slightly low at 18 and Vitamin D [**1-15**] Dihydroxy was
pending at time of discharge.
.
#. Hypercalcemia: Consulted endocrine and rechecked PTH, sent
off 25-OH and 1,25-OH Vit D. PTH was slightly low at 13, 25-OH
was slightly low at 18 and Vitamin D [**1-15**] OH was pending at time
of discharge. Gave occasional doses of lasix 20 iv once with iv
fluids to reduce calcium levels.
.
#. Anticoagulation: For St. Jude's valve. Heparin drip was
transitioned to coumadin and her INR was supratherapeutic at
time of discharge. Coumadin should be restarted when INR < 3.5.
.
#. Elevated Alkaline phosphatase with elevated GGT: trending
down. US [**6-8**] showed only liver hemangiomas which are not new.
[**Month (only) 116**] be due to secretion from small bowel or pancreas. R UQ
remains unchanged. Appreciate Hep recs, considered MRCP to
further evaluate liver lesions, and then possibly liver biopsy
depending on results of MRCP. However, pt currently not able to
hold breath for MRCP (would require paralysis). Will hold off on
MRI for now.
.
#. PPX: PPI, IV heparin, pneumoboots.
.
#. FEN: tube feeds, repleted electrolytes prn. Consulted
surgery for PEG, but holding until fevers resolve. Post pyloric
tube placed.
.
#. Access: L PICC placed [**2149-5-27**], removed [**2149-6-18**]. R double lumen
PICC placed [**2149-6-18**] by IR and no evidence of infection at this
site.
.
#. Code: Full
.
#. Dispo: To rehab. On discharge to rehab, INR was
supratherapeutic at 4.2. Coumadin needs to be restarted at
rehab when INR < 3.5 (goal 2.5-3.5 for AVR).
.
#. Comm: with daughter
Medications on Admission:
Prednisone 10 daily
atenolol 50 daily
norvasc 10 daily
dyazide 37.5/25
lipitor 20
lasix 40 [**Hospital1 **]
coumadin 2 daily
foradil 12 [**Hospital1 **]
albuterol 2 puffs tid
singulari 10 daily
flagyl
abmanex 220 daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID
(4 times a day) as needed.
2. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
3. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Six (6) Puff
Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed.
4. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Six (6)
Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours).
5. Zinc Oxide-Cod Liver Oil 40 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl
Topical PRN (as needed).
6. Lidocaine HCl 5 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical PRN (as
needed).
7. Polysaccharide Iron Complex 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: [**12-23**] PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
9. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
12. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
13. Heparin Flush PICC (100 units/ml) 2 ml IV DAILY:PRN
10 ml NS followed by 2 ml of 100 Units/ml heparin (200 units
heparin) each lumen Daily and PRN. Inspect site every shift.
14. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 ml IV DAILY:PRN
Peripheral IV - Inspect site every shift
15. Pantoprazole 40 mg IV Q24H
16. Morphine Sulfate 1-2 mg IV Q4H:PRN
17. Lorazepam 1 mg IV BID:PRN
18. Dolasetron Mesylate 12.5 mg IV Q8H:PRN
coumadin currently on hold for supratherapeutic INR, should be
restarted when INR < 3.5
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Post operative wound infection, cardiopulmonary arrest, blood
loss anemia, gastritis, acute renal failure, adrenal
insufficency
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please call or come to the ED with fevers > 101,
redness/warmth/drainage/tenderness around your incisions,
nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, shortenss of breath, chest
pain, or any other unusual and worrisome event. Please continue
with your CPAPO every night. You may shower and resume regular
diet.
.
You should have you blood checked and coumadin should be
restarted when INR < 3.5 for goal 2.5-3.5.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with your primary care physician upon discharge
from Rehab.
You should have bloodwork checked every other day until INR <
3.5 when coumadin should be restarted (consider 1-2mg coumadin
po qhs). INR on day of discharge was 4.2.
|
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"251.8",
"428.0",
"535.01",
"584.5",
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"280.0",
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"038.9",
"427.5",
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"785.52",
"V43.3",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.6",
"96.04",
"99.07",
"99.60",
"38.93",
"00.17",
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] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
25072, 25144
|
10010, 23229
|
4906, 4946
|
25316, 25325
|
5549, 8079
|
25778, 26026
|
5314, 5318
|
23498, 25049
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25165, 25295
|
23255, 23475
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387, 4814
|
25349, 25755
|
5333, 5530
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4831, 4868
|
4974, 5188
|
9113, 9987
|
5210, 5278
|
5294, 5298
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23,380
| 178,082
|
9180
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2138-10-6**] Discharge Date: [**2138-10-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2074-5-27**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5552**]
Chief Complaint:
Unable to tolerate PO
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
64 M metastatic esophageal CA, AF. Initially presented to
[**Hospital6 12112**] with 20 lb weight loss over 3 weeks,
emesis, inability to tolerate POs. In ED, noted to be in AF with
RVR in 170-180s, SBP 90s. Received dig bolus, and started on
dilt gtt. Approx 30-45 min later, spontaneously converted to SR
in 80s. Transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED for further management.
.
In [**Hospital1 18**] ED, ECG confirmed SR. However, BPs noted to be
mid-upper 80s systolic. Received 2L NS bolus with improvement in
BP to low 90s. Started on Levophed gtt. Given vancomycin,
cefepime, solumedrol 125 IV.
Past Medical History:
1. Esophageal cancer: presented wtih severe indigestion which
progressed to difficulty swallowing. Barium swallow [**5-21**]
demonstrated esophageal lesion--8 cm infiltrating carcionma of
distal esophagus. Biopsy demonstrated atpyical glandular
proliferation. He started neoadjuvant 5FU and cisplatin and XRT
from [**2137-5-23**]. [**8-21**] demonstrated total esophagogastretcomy. PET
[**7-22**] showed multi-focal FDG avid left pleural nodular thickening
and right medial upper pleural nodular thickening worrisome for
metastatic disease. Left lung base nodule and right upper lobe
nodule both FDG avid. Started Cisplatin, Irinotecan [**2138-8-14**].
Currently on day 22 Cis/irinotecan cycle.
2. History of diabetes but currently off insulin given
significant weight loss.
3. Hypercholesterolemia which has resolved at this time.
4. Herniated disk.
5. DJD.
.
Past Surgical History
1. Operation for cholesteatoma at [**Hospital 31406**]
2. Multiple orthopaedics operations
3. Laparoscopy, laparoscopic jejunostomy and port placement
under fluorscopic guidance
Social History:
He lives at a nursing home. He does not smoke or drink. He
used to smoke a couple of packs a day for 40 years. He is
currently on disability. He used to work for the City of
[**Hospital1 8**] in their Sanitation Department.
Family History:
Father died of lung cancer
Mother is [**Age over 90 **] [**Name2 (NI) **] and living in nursing home
No other family history of malignancy
Physical Exam:
PE on admission:
VS - T 95.4, BP 109/62, HR 88, RR 22, O2 sat 98% 2L NC
General - cachectic male, in NAD, speaking full sentences
HEENT - OP clr, MM sl dry
CV - RRR, no mur
Chest - CTAB
Abdomen - mild diffuse tenderness to palp, soft, no g/r
Extremities - no edema
Neuro - A&Ox1
Pertinent Results:
CT HEAD w/o [**2138-10-6**]
No acute intracranial process. Please note that contrast-
enhanced CT or MRI is more sensitive for evaluating intracranial
metastatic lesions.
.
CT ABDOMEN/PELVIS w/o [**2138-10-6**]:
1. No intra-abdominal source of fever identified on this
limited non-contrast examination.
2. Increased peribronchovascular opacities, centrilobular
nodules and interstitial prominence within the visualized lower
lobes. Differential diagnosis includes infectious/inflammatory,
interstitial edema or lymphangitic carcinomatosis. Size of
right pleural-based lesions may be slightly progressed since
most recent examination.
3. Fluid fecal material within the majority of the large bowel,
which displays air-fluid levels. Please correlate clinically
for any signs of enteritis.
.
SWALLOW STUDY [**2138-10-10**]
Pt is safe to take a PO diet of thin liquids and regular solids
without oral or pharyngeal dysphagia
.
EGD [**2138-10-13**]
Cervical esophagus/gastric anastomosis was patent. Suture line
with metal clips was seen. Erythema and congestion in the
stomach compatible with gastritis
.
GASTRIC EMPTYING STUDY [**2138-10-14**]
Nearly no emptying within first hour and markedly delayed
emptying at 4 hours involving the intrathoracic portion of the
stomach. Normal tracer movement once it passes through the
diaphragm
.
COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct
[**2138-10-20**] 12:00AM 6.0 3.14* 9.0* 28.1* 90 28.8 32.2 16.7*
319
[**2138-10-18**] 12:00AM 7.0 3.23* 9.3* 28.6* 89 28.7 32.4 17.0*
307
[**2138-10-16**] 12:00AM 4.8 2.42* 7.1* 21.3* 88 29.2 33.2 16.5*
250
[**2138-10-15**] 07:45AM 5.5 3.03* 8.7* 26.2* 86 28.9 33.4 16.6*
203
[**2138-10-10**] 08:35AM 5.8 3.40* 9.8* 28.6* 84 28.6 34.2 16.1*
194
[**2138-10-9**] 10:05AM 6.3# 3.39* 9.8* 29.7* 88 29.0 33.0 15.7*
200
[**2138-10-8**] 05:49AM 3.6* 2.82* 8.1* 24.4* 87 28.8 33.2 17.2*
195
[**2138-10-6**] 09:00AM 2.3* 2.69* 7.7* 23.4* 87 28.8 33.1 16.8*
237
[**2138-10-6**] 01:45AM 2.5* 3.16* 9.1* 26.9* 85 28.9 33.9 16.7*
217
.
RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap
[**2138-10-20**] 12:00AM 116* 22* 0.6 135 4.8 106 22 12
[**2138-10-19**] 12:00AM 1121*1 19 0.8 130*2 7.0*3 1064 234 8
[**2138-10-11**] 03:00PM 100 3* 0.8 134 4.1 102 26 10
[**2138-10-11**] 08:15AM 107* 4* 0.8 132* 3.6 100 27 9
[**2138-10-10**] 07:29PM 119* 6 0.8 132* 4.0 101 28 7*
[**2138-10-6**] 08:06PM 144* 32* 1.1 143 2.8*1 120* 11*1 15
[**2138-10-6**] 09:00AM 107* 45* 1.9* 137 3.6 111* 15* 15
[**2138-10-6**] 01:45AM 130* 58* 2.6* 134 3.8 103 15* 20
Brief Hospital Course:
ASSESSMENT/PLAN: 64 yo M with esophageal CA, admitted with AF w/
RVR, hypotension, and bandemia, initial MICU stay, also with
intractable emesis of unknown etiology at this point ?r/t
progression of esophageal CA.
.
# Emesis: Pt admitted with progressively worsening heaving and
inability to tolerate po's, regardless of if solid, liquids or
softs. Most recent barium study [**8-/2138**] prior to admission
without evidence of obstruction. Swallowing study as well as EGD
were negative for cause of intractable emesis with associated
nausea. Pt improved gradually during admission as oral food and
medications were held. TPN was initiated for nutrition. Gastric
emptying study showed slow emptying of stomach as possible
etiology of emesis. At discharge, pt tolerating clear and full
liquids, however would be unable to support pt nutritionally. Pt
was discharged home with hospice. TPN was at goal prior to
discharge.
.
# Aspiration pneumonia: In the setting of frequent vomiting,
increased risk for aspiration, evidence of possible pneumonia on
chest imaging. Pt completed 10d course of levofloxacin.
.
# Hypotension: Appeared to be related to dehydration in the
setting of volume depletion due to poor po tolerated r/t severe
emesis. Also r/t atrial fibrillation with RVR. There was a
possibility of sepsis, thus pt was started on vancomycin and
levofloxacin, but rapid improvement with fluid resusitation
hence vancomycin was discontinued. Hypotension resolved prior to
transfer to OMED service, no further episodes during admission.
.
# Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: Initially admitted with
symptomatic afib with RVR, resolved after initial treatment at
outside hospital with diltiazem and fluid resusitation. pt
remained in sinus rhythm during admission. No anticoagulation as
pt with chronic disease and poor prognosis.
.
# Dirrhea: Initially worrisome for c.diff due to ?diarrhea,
however pt unable to tolerate po's and since esophagectomy with
pull through, has had loose stools. c.diff negative and pt
denied diarrhea.
.
# Anemia: Chronic, consistent with anemia of chronic disease. Pt
with some blood transfusions due to low HCT which he tolerated
well. No other acute issues.
.
# Esophageal cancer: After further discussion, no further
treatment and pt was discharged with hospice. Adequate pain
control was provided with fentanyl patch as well as oral
morphine.
.
# Electrolyte imbalance: Due to intractable emesis on admission
with any oral intake, multiple electrolyte imbalances.
Aggressive lyte repletion was employted as well as some
correction per TPN.
.
Pt reached maximal hospital benefit, discharged home with
hospice
Medications on Admission:
Protonix 40 daily
Marinol 2.5 [**Hospital1 **]
Ativan 0.5 Q6h prn
KCl 20 meq PO BID
Compazine 10 PO TID
Oxycodone 10mg PO Q4h prn
Nystatin sol'n 5cc PO QID
Megace 400mg PO BID
Heparin 500 SQ TID
Fentanyl patch 125 mcg/hr Q72h
Discharge Medications:
1. Fentanyl 100 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) patch
Transdermal every seventy-two (72) hours.
Disp:*5 5* Refills:*0*
2. Morphine Concentrate 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: 5-20 mg PO q 2 h
as needed for pain/shortness of breath.
Disp:*40 40ml* Refills:*0*
3. HOSPICE
Other Medications provided per hospice
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Hospice Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Atrial fibrillation with RVR
Intractable emesis
Recurrent esophageal CA
Discharge Condition:
Fair
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with a fast, irregular heart rate, low blood
pressure and inability to tolerate PO's due to vomiting. These
have all resolved.
.
You may follow up with your PCP or oncologist within 1-2 weeks
of discharge. Please discuss any concerns or questions you may
have
Followup Instructions:
You may follow up with your PCP or oncologist within 1-2 weeks
of discharge. Please discuss any concerns or questions you may
have.
|
[
"507.0",
"285.22",
"707.03",
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] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"45.13",
"38.93",
"99.15"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8643, 8686
|
5399, 8042
|
338, 344
|
8802, 8809
|
2787, 5376
|
9135, 9270
|
2331, 2472
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8318, 8620
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8707, 8781
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8068, 8295
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8833, 9112
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2487, 2490
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277, 300
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372, 973
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2504, 2768
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995, 2070
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2086, 2315
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11,861
| 170,341
|
22407
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2128-7-4**] Discharge Date: [**2128-7-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2105-5-5**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Morphine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 358**]
Chief Complaint:
diabetic ketoacidosis
nausea/vomiting
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
endoscopy
History of Present Illness:
23 yo female with pmhx sig for type I DM who presents to the ED
complaining of nausea/vomiting and crampy abdominal pain for
three days. Glucose found to be >700, AG of 39. UA with 150
ketones. The patient also had an episode of coffee ground
emesis, and NG lavage was done, cleared with 200 ccs of fluid.
The patient was given 6 units of insulin and started on an
insulin drip. A pelvic exam was done and cultures were sent,
discharge suggestive of a yeast infection was seen and the
patient was given one time dose of fluconazole. Blood and urine
cultures were sent, and the patient was admitted to the ICU for
DKA.
.
On arrival to the floor, the patient states that she was in her
usual state of health up to Friday night, went to a party and
had one beer and one shot. Following that, she developed
persistent crampy abdominal pain along with nausea. States that
she was eating normally and drinking adequate fluids including
gatorade. Took her usual 31 units of Lantus last evening at her
scheduled time of 10 pm. This morning she continued to feel
poorly, had an episode of watery diarrhea, and came to the ED.
On ROS, she complains of nausea and her typical "heartburn",
pain in the epigastrum, also complains of thirst. Denies any
chest pain or SOB. No headaches or changes in her vision. Denies
any emesis prior to the episode in the ED, no melena. States she
had not missed any of her insulin recently. Typically checks her
fingersticks TID, ranges from 130's pre-prandially up to 270's.
Further ROS negative. Pt states she is sexually active in a
monogamous relationship, "sometimes" uses condoms but not
regularly.
.
In [**Name (NI) 153**], pt's gap closed and she was switched from insulin drip
to lantus and sliding scale. Pt however continues to have nausea
and vomiting and gi's planned to scope in am.
Past Medical History:
- Diabetes Type I diagnosed in [**2120**] after her first pregnancy.
Most recent Hgb A1C 13.4 % ([**1-/2128**])
- Hyperlipidemia
-S/P MVA [**5-3**] - lower back pain since then. + back muscle spasm
treated with tylenol.
- Goiter
- Depression
- Multiple DKA admissions
- G2P1Ab1, s/p miscarriage in 06/00 3rd trimester, s/p C-section
in [**2122**], not menstruating secondary to being on Depo-Provera
shots
- Genital Herpes
Social History:
The patient was born and raised in [**Location (un) 669**], where she lived in
house with siblings, mother, grandmother, and [**Name2 (NI) 12232**] when
growing up. Currently lives in her own apartment. Attended job
corp training following h.s., but presently unemployed feeling
too overwhelmed between diabetes care and caring for three year
old her son. She has a boyfriend. She is close to mother,
sister, and [**Name2 (NI) 12232**] who live nearby. Denies abuse in childhood
or adulthood. She denies tobacco, alcohol or illicit drug use.
Family History:
GM with Type I diabetes. Otherwise non-contributory. Relatives
with "acid in blood" not related to diabetes.
Physical Exam:
PE:
vitals: afebrile, otherwise stable
GEN: thin young female, comfortable at rest
HEENT: atraumatic, anicteric, dry mucosa, oropharynx clear
NECK: no LAD, no thyromegaly, no JVD
CV: tachy, regular, no murmurs or rubs
LUNGS: CTA B/L with good inspiratory effort, no accessory muscle
use or conversational dyspnea
BACK: no CVA tenderness
ABD: soft, nontender, +BS
EXT: warm, dry. No LE edema
SKIN: no rash, mildly diaphoretic
NEURO: A/O X3, CN II-XII grossly intact, normal muscle tone and
strength B/L in UE and LE
Pertinent Results:
[**2128-7-4**] 08:39AM GLUCOSE-644* LACTATE-5.1* NA+-140 K+-7.4*
CL--103 TCO2-5*
[**2128-7-4**] 08:39AM PH-7.08*
[**2128-7-4**] 08:50AM ALT(SGPT)-47* AST(SGOT)-64* ALK PHOS-104 TOT
BILI-0.5
[**2128-7-4**] 10:25AM URINE UCG-NEG
[**2128-7-6**] Abd US: No focal intrahepatic lesion is seen. There is
no biliary ductal dilatation or ascites. The gallbladder,
pancreas, and spleen are unremarkable. There are no gallstones.
Both kidneys are normal in appearance, without evidence of mass,
stone, or hydronephrosis. IMPRESSION: Unremarkable abdominal
ultrasound.
[**2128-7-7**] H. Pylori Ab positive
[**2128-7-10**] 04:52AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-5* Creat-0.8 Na-135
K-3.3 Cl-99 HCO3-29 AnGap-10
[**2128-7-4**] 05:18PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1
[**2128-7-4**] 10:25AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.028
[**2128-7-4**] 10:25AM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR
Glucose-1000 Ketone-150 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2128-7-4**] 10:25AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE
Epi-0-2
HELICOBACTER PYLORI ANTIBODY TEST (Final [**2128-7-7**]):
POSITIVE BY EIA.
NEISSERIA GONORRHOEAE (GC), NUCLEIC ACID PROBE, WITH
AMPLIFICATION
(Final [**2128-7-5**]): Negative for Neisseria Gonorrhoeae by
PCR.
Chlamydia trachomatis, Nucleic Acid Probe, with Amplification
(Final
[**2128-7-5**]): Negative for Chlamydia trachomatis by PCR.
Brief Hospital Course:
# DKA/DM I, uncontrolled - Initially admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 27926**]
transferred to the hospitalist general medicine team after
glucose control and anion gap closed. [**Last Name (un) **] diabetes consult
followed throughout her admissions. She did well on once daily
Lantus with sliding scale aspart coverage. She did have two
episodes of hypoglycemia (mild) for which she felt symptoms and
responded well to crackers/juice. She was discharged with
strict instructions for insulin administration and follow up
with her [**Last Name (un) **] physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] will resume her ace inhibitor,
aspirin and zetia/crestor upon discharge.
# Abdominal pain/nausea/vomiting - As there was a question of
coffee ground emesis, she underwent endoscopy, which revealed
mild gastritis/esophagitis. H. pylori was positive. She was
discharged with instructions to take pantoprazole 40 mg po bid,
as well as 14 days of amoxicillin and clarithromycin.
Perscriptions were given to the patient. By discharge, she was
tolerating liquids/solids without nausea.
# Leukocytosis- with bandemia, most likely secondary to
infection as above. Patient received fluconazole for treatment
of yeast infection in the ED, all other infectious workup
negative. Bandemia and leukocytosis resolved rapidly (prior to
transfer out of the ICU).
# ARF- patient's creatinine elevated to 2.0 on admission,
resolved to baseline 0.7 with IVFs.
# depression- continue home medications.
Medications on Admission:
zetia
lantus 31 units qhs with novolog sliding scale
prilosec
prozac
aspirin 81 mg
Discharge Medications:
1. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Fourteen (14)
units Subcutaneous once a day.
2. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS (4
times a day (before meals and at bedtime)).
4. Novolog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) unit Subcutaneous
qAC and qhs: as directed in previous sliding scale [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) **]
physician.
5. Zetia 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
6. Crestor 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
7. Amoxicillin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day
for 14 days.
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Clarithromycin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day for 14 days.
Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Prozac 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
10. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
11. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
diabetic ketoacidosis
esophagitis/gastritis
Discharge Condition:
stable, tolerating food/drink
Discharge Instructions:
You were hospitalized because of diabetic ketoacidosis and
nausea/vomiting. Your sugars are well controlled right now on
14 units of Lantus daily. As your appetite increases, you will
likely require more Lantus. Please give yourself 10 units of
Lantus this evening. Increase to 20 units of Lantus tomorrow
evening. Resume your previous carb counting regimen, as
counseled by your diabetes physician (ratio 1:4, correction 40,
goal 140). You do have inflammation of your esophagus and
stomach, and a bacteria called H. pylori that requires
antibiotics for 14 days. Please finish all of the antibiotics
as instructed. Call your doctor or return to the hospital with
uncontrolled sugars, increased nausea or vomiting, inability to
eat/drink, low blood sugars, or any other concerns.
Followup Instructions:
Call your diabetes physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) 4375**] [**Name (STitle) 3617**], at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 12068**]
Monday morning to make a follow up appointment. You should see
him within two weeks.
Call your primary physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7538**],
Monday morning for a follow up appointment.
|
[
"311",
"241.0",
"584.9",
"041.86",
"535.50",
"112.1",
"530.19",
"250.13"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"45.16"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7996, 8002
|
5272, 6760
|
304, 316
|
8090, 8122
|
3849, 5249
|
8957, 9380
|
3187, 3298
|
6894, 7973
|
8023, 8069
|
6786, 6871
|
8146, 8934
|
3313, 3830
|
227, 266
|
344, 2164
|
2186, 2610
|
2626, 3171
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,882
| 181,631
|
15833
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2144-9-22**] Discharge Date: [**2144-10-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2082-11-29**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1377**]
Chief Complaint:
N/V/tachycardia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
61M w/ HCV cirrhosis s/p xplant (since failed and now s/p TIPS
x2), DMII, HTN, and recent bacteremia (still on home abx) and
DVT presenting from home with N/V, tachycardia, and hypotension.
He was recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**Date range (1) 45524**] with diarrhea
in the setting of home ertapenem/daptomycin therapy for recent
ESBL klebsiella bacteremia. He was treated empirically with a 14
day course of flagyl (finished [**9-18**]) though his stool cultures
were cdiff negative and developed mild renal insufficiency prior
to d/c home. At home, the patient continued his antibiotic
therapy and was doing well until 5 days prior to admission when
his wife noticed him having poor energy/appetite and malaise. He
began having specific symptoms approx 24 hrs prior to arrival
with no BM or flatus (as opposed to frequent flatus/diarrhea),
nausea and bilious (non-projectile emesis), and mid-gastric and
non-radiating pleuritic bilateral flank pain. He states that the
pain is sharp and waxes/wanes. His VNA found him to be
hypotensive to the high 80's and tachycardic (unclear how
tachycardic) with a low-grade fever (unclear what his
temperature was). They recommended he be admitted. In addition
Mr. [**Known lastname **] notes that he has not urinated in nearly 24 hours and
he is quite thirsty. On arrival to the medicine floor, the
patient was persistently tachycardic. His labs were concerning
for sepsis and he was transferred to the ICU.
.
ROS is negative for confusion, cough, URI symptoms, sick
contacts, rash, [**Name2 (NI) 45525**], wt gain or loss. He has been
compliant with his medications.
Past Medical History:
1. HCV cirrhosis s/p xplant [**2140**] (c/b rejection and cholangitis)
now w/ recurrent cirrhosis (TIPS [**5-21**] and [**6-20**])
-- [**8-/2141**] [**Year (4 digits) **]
-- [**10/2141**] rejection
-- [**12/2141**] cholangitis
-- [**5-/2144**] TIPS for recurrent ascites
-- [**6-/2144**] TIPS redo for occlusion
-- 2 cords of grade II varices were seen in the lower third of
the esophagus.
2. ESBL klebsiella, VRE, cdiff (currently on
ertapenem/daptomycin)
3. Previous SBP (most recent [**7-21**]; while on [**Last Name (un) 2830**] and dapto thus
tx'ed with tigecycline)
4. DMII c/b nephropathy
5. Hypertension
6. Depression
7. RUE DVT [**7-21**]
Social History:
Retired truck driver. Lives with wife [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] [**Name (NI) **]. 20
pack-year history; quit [**2125**]; Denies ETOH
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
T 95.2 BP 134/93 HR 140, RR 16 O2 100% on room air
Gen: cachectic chronically-ill appearing man in no acute
distress
HEENT: mild scleral icterus; poor dentition; sunken face
CV: tachycardic, hyperdynamic precordium without murmurs, rubs,
or gallops
Lungs: clear to auscultation and percussion bilaterally
Abd: distended but not tense, + shifting dullenss and fluid
wave. + hepatomegally with mild TTP. + Epigastric TTP. No
rebound or guarding.
Ext: warm and well-perfused; guant w/o edema
Neuro: no asterixis. alert and oriented x 3
Skin: no rashes
Pertinent Results:
COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW
Plt Ct
[**2144-9-25**] 03:12AM 6.5 2.53* 7.8* 22.5* 89 30.9 34.7 16.3*
155
[**2144-9-22**] 08:23PM 8.0 3.58* 10.6 32.9* 92 29.6 32.2 15.1
310
.
RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap
[**2144-9-25**] 05:25PM 107* 61* 5.4* 140 4.2 105 18* 21*
[**2144-9-22**] 08:23PM 71 46* 4.6*# 137 5.3* 110* 8*1 24*
.
ENZYMES & BILIRUBIN ALT AST LD(LDH) CK(CPK) AlkPhos
TotBili
[**2144-9-25**] 03:12AM 159* 1228* 342* 341* 92 1.5
[**2144-9-22**] 08:23PM 234* 1237* 33 514* 1.7*
.
Abdominal Ultrasound [**2144-9-23**]
1. Occluded TIPS, apparently new since the previous examination.
2. Large amount of ascites
.
[**9-23**] CT Chest/Abdomen:IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of small bowel obstruction.
2. Right greater than left pleural effusion and large amount of
ascites.
3. Right lower lobe collapse with mild superimposed
consolidation. Unchanged pulmonary nodules.
4. Mild suggestion of wall thickening at the proximal cecum, and
diverticula at the sigmoid colon, with otherwise unremarkable
large bowel. While cecal findings may in part be due to under
distention, typhlitis may be considered if clinically
appropriate.
Brief Hospital Course:
61 yo M s/p failed liver [**Month/Year (2) **] with cirrhosis and recent
admission for C diff colitis and VRE/ESBL klebsiella bacteremia
admitted with abdominal pain & tachycardia, found to have TIPS
occlusion and acute renal failure.
.
1. Bacteremia: Patient with history of VRE & ESBL Klebsiella
bacteremia on indefinite daptomycin & meropenem IV at home.
Admitted to the MICU shortly after admission for atrial
fibrillation with RVR, severe metabolic acidosis, renal failure
and concern for sepsis. He was continued on IV antibiotics
initially, but after meeting that included ICU team, hepatology
and his family, the decision was made to make pt DNR/DNI and
enroll in hospice care which included no vital signs, labs
draws, medications or antibiotics except meds to make patient
comfortable.
.
2. Acute Renal Failure: Appeared to be likely from ATN,
initially appeared to be secondary to hypotension as well as
aggressive fluid resusitation. Meeting with family as above,
comfort measures were adopted.
.
3. ESLD s/p [**Month/Year (2) **] c/b numerous infections, varicees and
refractory ascites requiring TIPS. Patient with very poor
prognosis due to severe transaminitis as well as occluded TIPS.
Family meeting as above, decision for comfort care.
.
3. Oral Thrush: Started Nystatin with swabs for patient's
confort.
.
4. Goals of Care: Due to patient's very poor prognosis, a
meeting was held which included family, hepatology and the
intensive care unit to withdraw aggressive care and provide
comfort care only. The patient was transferred to the hepatology
floor. He was too sick & unstable to be transferred to
outpatient hospice, he continued on the hepatology floor with
secretion control,and antiemetic, pain, agitation, and delerium
medications to make the patient comfortable. He continued on the
hepatology floor until [**10-7**] at 10:22 am when he suddenly
died of respiratory failure. His family was notified. His wife
[**Doctor Last Name **] was able to travel to [**Hospital1 18**] to say goodbye and consented
to an autopsy.
Medications on Admission:
1. Ursodiol 300 mg [**Hospital1 **]
2. Fluoxetine 20 mg daily
3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg daily
4. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid daily
5. Rifaximin 200 mg tid
6. Mirtazapine 15 mg qhs
7. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg tid
8. Sirolimus 1 mg daily
9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg tid
10. Prilosec 20 mg daily
11. Daptomycin 400 mg IV daily
12. Insulin SS
13. Ertapenem 1 g daily
14. Metronidazole 500mg po tid
Discharge Medications:
none
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
primary:
Liver failure
C. difficile colitis
Vancomycin resistant and Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase
Klebsiella bacteremia
TIPS occlusion
Acute Renal Failure
Sepsis
Respiratory Failure
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
none
Followup Instructions:
none
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 1379**]
|
[
"008.45",
"518.81",
"112.0",
"996.74",
"276.2",
"571.5",
"584.5",
"570",
"401.9",
"E878.0",
"995.92",
"250.00",
"038.49",
"996.82",
"427.31"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"54.91"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7264, 7273
|
4735, 6786
|
332, 338
|
7502, 7511
|
3467, 4712
|
7564, 7693
|
2864, 2882
|
7235, 7241
|
7294, 7481
|
6812, 7212
|
7535, 7541
|
2897, 3448
|
277, 294
|
366, 1993
|
2015, 2665
|
2681, 2848
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
65,364
| 128,701
|
37290
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2161-7-8**] Discharge Date: [**2161-7-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2079-4-21**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Erythromycin / Quinidine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**]
Chief Complaint:
elective admit for left SDH evacuation
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Left Burr Holes for evacuation of SDH
History of Present Illness:
83 yo M retired physician s/p CVA [**1-7**] with subsequent aphasia
and seizure disorder had unwitnessed (but heard from another
room) fall out of chair possibly due to seizure. he is on
coumadin/ASA. EMS was called and pt was brought to [**Hospital6 45215**] where INR was found to be 3.0 and head CT revealed
subacute Left SDH with 5mm shift. he was given FFP, vitamin K
and factor 9. Dilantin level was 8.2 and 1 gm was also give.
He was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED. Repeat INR here was 1.7
for
which 2 more units FFP were ordered. He was discharged from
[**Hospital1 18**] with plans for follow up imaging 2 weeks later to eval
need for surgery. After discussion with his family he elected
to have surgery sooner and presented electively.
Past Medical History:
CABG
-Afib
-hyperparathyroidism s/p resection
-mitral valve repair
-endocarditis
-HTN
-HLD
-hx subdural hematoma s/p fall
-BPH
Social History:
retired physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) 13802**] at home with spouse, has
HHA. Recently dc/ed from [**Hospital1 **] [**2161-2-2**]. No hx etoh, tobacco
or drugs.
Family History:
no history of stroke
Physical Exam:
Pre-Op:
lethargic, awake, alert, and oriented to person, place, and
date. Follows commands, slightly perseverative, full strength,
no drift, pupils [**5-2**] bilaterally and brisk, face symmetric,
tongue midline
On Discharge:
a&ox3 with prompting due to expressive aphasia
PERRL 4-3mm bilaterally
Face symmetrical, tongue midline
Negative pronator drift, bilateral hand tremors R>L
Motor: [**6-3**] throughout
Incision: c/d/i.
Pertinent Results:
CT HEAD [**7-11**]
Status post evacuation of left subdural hemorrhage with left
craniectomy and extensive expected postoperative change
including
pneumocephalus and soft tissue swelling. There are several foci
of high
attenuation seen within the remainder of the collection, and
close continued followup is recommended. Persistent associated
midline shift of 4 mm to the right.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2161-7-12**]
1. No significant change compared to [**7-11**], moderate subacute
left subdural fluid collection and pneumocephalus.
2. No evidence of new intracranial hemorrhage.
3. Unchanged 4-mm midline shift to the right
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient presented on [**7-8**] electively for evacuation of left
subdural hematoma. On [**7-10**] his operation was completed without
complications and he was transferred to the PACU for observation
overnight. On the morning of [**7-11**] he was transferred to the
floor. Patient was observed to have urinary retention and an
attempt to insert foley was unsuccessful. Urology was called to
insert foley. They were able to place a 14F catheter and
determined that the cause of difficult insertion was due to a
narrow neck at the entrance of the bladder. Urology's final
recommendations were to send patient to rehab with foley in
place and have the patient follow up with his primary urologist.
On [**7-12**], dressing was removed and sutures from R forehead was
removed. Incision was intact and patient was seen by PT. His
exam is intact, but there remains some expressive aphasia.
Neurology was consulted to evaluate patient for seizure
activity. Their recommendations were that he is not having
seizures and that his dilantin level should be kept at a low
treshold for his gait instability. Patient will be discharged to
rehab on [**7-16**]. He was told to follow up with his neurologist as
an out patient in regards to dilantin. He will follow up with
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks with a non contrast head CT.
Medications on Admission:
Acetaminophen, Colace, Vitamin D3, Calcium Carbonate, MVI,
Sertraline, Atorvastatin, Metoprolol Succinate, Digoxin,
Lisinopril, Dilantin, Metoprolol tartrate, Prednisone
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
3. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
5. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
7. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
12. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
13. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
14. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO Q 8H (Every 8 Hours).
15. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
16. Loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QID (4 times
a day) as needed for diarrhea.
17. Morphine Sulfate 2-4 mg IV Q4H:PRN pain
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
L SDH
Urinary retention
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for
signs of infection.
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have
been removed. If your wound closure uses dissolvable sutures,
you must keep that area dry for 10 days.
?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover
your head.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace)
while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? If you have been prescribed Dilantin (Phenytoin) for
anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with
laboratory blood drawing in one week. This can be drawn at your
PCP??????s office, but please have the results faxed to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87**].
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit.
?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while
at home, unless you have been instructed not to.
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures.
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status.
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities.
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not
relieved by pain medication.
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, or drainage.
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F.
Followup Instructions:
Follow-Up Appointment Instructions
??????Please have staples removed at rehab facility in [**8-8**] days(from
your date of surgery)
??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) **], to be seen in 4 weeks.
??????You will need a CT scan of the brain without contrast.
?????? Please follow up with your out patient urologist in
regards to foley.
Completed by:[**2161-7-16**]
|
[
"427.31",
"414.00",
"438.89",
"852.20",
"V85.0",
"438.11",
"348.30",
"E888.9",
"596.0",
"345.90",
"V58.61",
"788.20",
"600.01"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"57.32",
"01.31"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5568, 5638
|
2660, 3988
|
339, 379
|
5706, 5706
|
2009, 2637
|
7699, 8140
|
1521, 1544
|
4208, 5545
|
5659, 5685
|
4014, 4185
|
5889, 7676
|
1559, 1773
|
1787, 1990
|
261, 301
|
407, 1173
|
5721, 5865
|
1195, 1324
|
1340, 1505
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,403
| 175,096
|
15260
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2135-1-18**] Discharge Date: [**2135-4-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2072-6-18**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Percocet / Reglan / Fentanyl / Compazine / Levaquin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3913**]
Chief Complaint:
Elective admit for MEC and DLI
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
62-year-old female with secondary AML with deletion 7 chromosome
abnormality who is s/p matched related reduced intensity
allogeneic transplant in [**8-/2133**] with conditioning regimen of
fludarabine, busulfan and ATG with recurrent disease who is
being admitted for further treatment with MEC in hopes of
getting her disease in better control prior to another DLI.
Following her recurrence of AML, Ms. [**Known lastname **] has had treatment with
low dose of cytarabine in [**2-/2134**] followed by her 1st DLI on
[**2134-3-26**], complicated by acute GVHD of the liver. Her AML has
persisted and she is s/p 6 total cycles of Decitabine last given
on [**2134-11-25**] with a 2nd DLI given after her 4th cycle. She
received a 3rd DLI on [**2134-12-14**]. Ms. [**Known lastname **] has remained
pancytopenic requiring transfusion support and has required
periodic admissions with fever and infections. Most recently,
she was noted for acute increased pain and swelling around her
left eye with fevers and she was admitted on [**2134-11-13**].
Clinical picture was initially concerning for orbital cellultis,
which was ruled out by CT sinus imaging, showing only
preseptal/periorbital involvement. She was treated with
Zosyn/Vancomycin for six days while hospitalized and her
cellulitis markedly improved. Wound swab of the left eye grew
rare pseudomonas aeruginosa and sparse staph coagulase negative
bacteria. Ms. [**Known lastname **] was discharged to home to complete a total 2
week course of Zosyn. She received her 6th cycle of Decitabine
as planned on [**2134-11-25**] and her 3rd DLI on [**2134-12-14**]. She more
recently has had episodes of stool incontinence which has mainly
occurred at night. She underwent MRI imaging without contrast
which did not show anything concerning outside of degenerative
disc disease. She had an LP done on [**2134-12-28**] which was
negative for CNS involvement of AML. These episodes have
stopped. Her peripheral blast count has been increasing and she
underwent bone marrow aspirate and biopsy on [**2135-1-10**] which
unfortunately showed increasing blasts in the biopsy. After
further discussion of treatment options, the decision was made
to [**Year (4 digits) 10836**] froward with more intensive chemotherapy with MEC in
hopes of getting her leukemia in better control and then move
forward with another DLI.
On the floor she reports progressive malaise over the past few
weeks leading up to discovering her disease progression. She was
very distressed to learn the result of her BMBx on [**1-10**]. She was
hoping that the blasts would be better controlled by her past
treatements and DLI. She also has been having mild bone pain of
the legs for the past few weeks similar to past bone pain, but
less severe. She has no other complaints and no recent
illnesses.
Review of Systems:
(+) Per HPI
(-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or
gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or
congestion. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies
cough, shortness of breath, or wheezes. Denies nausea, vomiting,
diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in
bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies myalgias. Denies
rashes or skin breakdown. No numbness/tingling in extremities.
No feelings of depression or anxiety. All other review of
systems negative.
Past Medical History:
1. Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor - s/p partial
pancreatectomy/splenectomy in [**2126**], with recurrence in
pancreatic tail in [**2129**] treated with octreotide then
bevacizumab/Temodar until cycle 15, day 15 on [**2131-7-18**]; liver
metastasis in [**2130**] treated with chemoembolization 9/[**2130**]. Follow
up CT scans that have showed some persistent lesions in the
liver, but no clear evidence of growth of her neuroendocrine
tumor. Last scan was on [**2134-12-23**].
2. End of [**Month (only) 958**]/beginning of [**2133-3-17**], ongoing workup for
weakness and confusion at OSH, and noted to have low blood
counts including anemia and thrombocytopenia. She was admitted
to [**Hospital1 18**] and she underwent a bone marrow aspirate and biopsy on
[**2133-4-28**], which revealed involvement by acute myeloid leukemia
with monoblasts and monocytes accounting for 29% of the aspirate
differential, categorized as AML, FAB subtype M5B. Cytogenetics
revealed deletion 7 abnormality.
3. Treated with induction chemnotherpy on [**2133-5-5**] and
achieved complete remission; subsequently received two cycles of
high-dose ARA-C with continued remission.
4. Treatment course complicated by an episode of acute
appendicitis with E. coli bacteremia and s/p appendectomy.
5. Neurologic workup during her admission to evaluate her
symptoms of transient weakness, shakiness, and headaches were
felt consistent with conversion disorder. MRI of the brain was
negative, LP was negative, EEG results were negative for any
seizures and her symptoms resolved during the course of her
initial hospitalization.
6. Matched sibling reduced intensity allogeneic transplant with
Fludarabine, Busulfan and ATG on [**2133-9-16**]. Her initial post
transplant course was essentially uneventful.
7. CMV viremia in [**10/2133**], treated with Valcyte. Switched back
to Acyclovir as of [**2133-11-24**].
8. Bone marrow aspirate and biopsy on [**2133-12-11**], due to
persistent low counts and increased monocytes on her peripheral
blood did not show any evidence for leukemia although with
possible dysplastic changes.
9. Admitted on [**2134-1-31**] due to worsening upper respiratory
symptoms with temperature to 100.2, increased congestion/sinus
pain and cough. Nasal washings were positive for parainfluenza
with no pneumonia. She completed a 10 day course of Tamiflu and
5 day course of Zithromax.
10. In [**1-/2134**], platelet count continued to decrease and repeat
bone marrow aspirate and biopsy on [**2134-2-18**] did not show any
evidence for recurrent leukemia but was noted for Trisomy 8.
Because of persistent drop in her neutrophil count and platelet
count, she underwent repeat bone marrow aspirate and biopsy on
[**2134-3-4**] which showed increased blasts with CD34-blasts
comprising 10-15% of marrow cellularity. Trisomy 8 was evident
and she was now 85% donor.
11. Ms. [**Known lastname **] received modified cytarabine therapy from
[**Date range (2) 44392**] followed by her DLI on [**2134-3-26**]. Noted for
increased liver function transaminases and bilirubin with acute
GVHD, Grade III. Treated with high dose steroids with
resolution. 12. Admitted on [**2134-3-27**] with fevers and right
hand cellulits and sinus infection with conjunctivitis.
Prolonged admission with IV antibiotics. Discharged on
[**2134-5-15**].
13. AML persisted despite the GVHD and with improvement of her
liver function tests, Ms. [**Known lastname **] received 1st cycle Decitabine at
20mg/m2 for 5 days starting on [**2134-5-7**].
14. Bone marrow aspirate and biopsy on [**2134-5-27**] showed no
increased blasts in the marrow but with continued evidence for
Trisomy 8 chromosome abnormality. Chimerism showed her to be
55% donor, increased from 20% in [**3-18**] cycle of Decitabine
on [**2134-5-31**] with the plan to move forward with a second DLI.
15. Admitted on [**2134-6-9**] for fevers with pneumonia. Treated
with IV antibiotics. She remained profoundly neutropenic, but
because she was otherwise feeling well with no ongoing fevers,
she was discharged home on [**2134-7-7**] to complete a course of
Zosyn.
16. 2nd DLI on [**2134-6-23**]. Repeat BM biopsy on [**2134-6-30**] showed
a markedly hypocellular marrow (5% cellularity) with erythroid
dominant hematopoiesis with mild erythroid dyspoiesis.
Diagnostic morphologic features of involvement by acute leukemia
are not seen.
17. Readmitted on [**2134-7-15**], due to infected left toe in the
setting of neutropenia. Received IV Vancomycin along with IV
Zosyn. Podiatry removed part of the toenail and she was
discharged home.
18. Repeat bone marrow biopsy on [**2134-7-15**] showed an erythroid
dominant marrow with myloid hyperplasia and left shift.
CD34/CD117 staining represent 5 - 10% of core cellularity.
Chimerism showed that she was 55% donor. Repeat bone marrow
biopsy on [**2134-8-9**] due to increasing circulating blasts showed
increasing blast count. Her chimerism showed that she was 35%
donor.
19. 3rd cycle of Decitabine on [**2134-9-2**], followed by a 4th
cycle on [**2134-9-30**] as her overall peripheral blast count had
markedly improved.
20. Bone marrow biopsy on [**2134-10-21**] showed residual blasts with
same phenotype as seen before, both in peripheral blood (1%) and
marrow (4-6%). By immunohistochemistry, CD34 highlights blasts
which are 3-5% of marrow cellularity. CD117 enumerates immature
myeloid precursors at 5-10% of marrow cellularity. Continues
with Trisomy 8 abnormality. 5th cycle of Dacogen which was
given on [**2134-10-28**].
21. Admitted on [**2134-11-13**] with periorbital cellulitis. Treated
with IV Zosyn with resolution.
22. 6th cycle of Decitabine on [**2134-11-25**].
23. 3rd DLI on [**2134-12-14**].
24. Increasing peripheral blast count with repeat bone marrow
biopsy on [**2135-1-10**] shows a marrow cellularity of 20%. There is
an interstitial infiltrate of immature cells consistent with
blasts occurring in small clusters and in sheets occupying
60-70% of marrow cellularity.
.
Other Past Medical History
1. AML FAB subtype M5B, outlined above
2. Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor status post partial
pancreatectomy/splenectomy in [**2126**] with recurrence in the
pancreatic tail in [**2129**] treated initially with octreotide then
bevacizumab/Temodar until cycle 15 and day 15 on [**2131-7-18**] and
was stopped due to decrease of tumor burden. She was then noted
to have liver metastasis treated with chemoembolization in
09/[**2130**]. Her primary oncologist is Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **].
3. Appendectomy on [**2133-5-15**].
4. Status post open cholecystectomy [**31**]/[**2131**].
5. Insulin-dependent diabetes due to pancreatectomy.
6. Stress related migraines.
7. Restless legs syndrome.
8. Hypertension.
9. Depression.
10. Two benign breast cysts surgically removed.
11. Status post tonsillectomy.
12. History of fractured skull at age 3.
13. Carpal tunnel syndrome.
14. E. coli bacteremia.
15. Acute GVHD of the liver with increased bilirubin.
Social History:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is divorced and has two children. She shares a house
in [**Location (un) 5450**], [**Location (un) 3844**] with her friend [**Name (NI) 553**] who is her
healthcare proxy. She was the principal of a high school until
[**2129**] when she went on disability and retired permanently in
[**2130**]. She does not drink alcohol and is a nonsmoker.
Family History:
Notable for history of pancreatic cancer and history of gastric
cancer. There is coronary artery disease and diabetes mellitus
in the family.
Physical Exam:
GEN: NAD, pleasant
VS: 96.7 126/90 86 16 98% on RA
HEENT: MMM, pale mucosae, neck is supple, no cervical,
supraclavicular, or axillary LAD
CV: RR, NL S1, loud S2, no S3S4 MRG
PULM: CTAB with bibasilar crackles
ABD: BS+, NTND, no masses or hepatomegaly
LIMBS: No LE edema, no tremors or asterixis
SKIN: No rashes, skin breakdown, or petechiae
NEURO: PERRLA, EOMI, CN II-XII WNL, strength is diffusely 4+/5
on the R and 4-/5 on the L, toes are down bilaterally, gait is
normal, no evidence of dysdiadokinesis of the upper or lower
extremities
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
5.5>26.4<64
N10, L59, M13, E0, Atyp5, Blast 12, NRBC4
PT 11.8, PTT 25.4, INR 1.0
141/4.6/106/30/18/0.8<295
ALT 60, AST 44, LDH 448, AlkPhos 161, TB 0.3
Alb 3.9, Ca 8.4, Phos 3.8, Mg 2.1, UA 4.7
TSH 2.4
T4 6.2
CXR [**1-18**]
Tip of the left PIC catheter ends in the region of the superior
cavoatrial
junction. No pneumothorax, pleural effusion or mediastinal
widening. Lungs
are grossly clear, heart size top normal.
CXR [**1-22**]
Changed position of the right-sided PICC line. Unchanged size of
the cardiac silhouette. Minimal increase in diameter of the
pulmonary
vessels, potentially reflecting early overhydration. No
interstitial
markings, no focal parenchymal opacities suggesting pneumonia.
No pleural
effusions.
CT neck [**1-27**]: Mild inflammatory changes and reactive nodes in
right anterior neck. Given history of severe neutropenia,
infection is a strong possibility. No drainable fluid
collections.
CT neck [**2-16**]: 1. No CT evidence of sialadenitis. However,
prominent lymph node anterior to the right submandibular gland
measures 13 x 8 mm, and in a patient with neutropenia, could
reflect underlying infection.
2. No other acute abnormality compared to the prior study.
Abdominal U/S [**2-21**] : 1. Status post splenectomy, as seen on prior
CT examination. Small regenerative splenules are not visualized
on this study, likely obscured by overlapping loops of bowel.
2. No mass is seen at the splenectomy bed.
CT neck [**2-26**]: Unchanged CT examination of the neck compared to
[**2135-2-15**]. No abscess or fluid collection is identified. No
significant inflammatory change. A single prominent lymph node
anterior to the right submandibular gland is unchanged in size
and appearance.
Bone marrow biopsy/cytogenetics [**2-27**]: ****
CT Abd/Pelvis [**2-28**]: 1. No acute process identified with no
evidence of hematoma. 2. Known liver lesions not appreciated on
this non-contrast examination.
CT L-Spine [**2-28**]: Mild-to-moderate degenerative disease within
the lumbar spine, most pronounced at L4-5 and L5-S1, without
significant spinal canal stenosis or neural foraminal narrowing.
No clear radiographic explanation for clinical presentation.
Micro:
[**1-25**] URINE CULTURE: ESCHERICHIA COLI. 10,000-100,000
ORGANISMS/ML.
AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ 2 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- 32 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms [**Known lastname **] was admitted for elective MEC followed by DLI for
progression of disease on bone marrow biopsy on [**2135-1-10**] and
progressive malaise and mild bone pain over the several weeks
prior to admission. MEC treatment was initiated on [**2135-1-18**] and
DLI was initiated on [**2135-2-17**]. Following her admission, she
developed fevers for which she was started on broad spectrum
antibiotics. She complained of neck and jaw pain for which she
underwent a CT revealed stranding/lymphadenopathy concerning for
infection in the neck. Her symptoms improved on these
antibiotics and she remained afebrile. Her symptoms recurred
again in [**Month (only) 958**], with continued blasts on peripheral smear after
MEC and 1 week post-DLI with extreme fatigue and gum pain felt
to be related to recurrent leukemia. Bone marrow biopsy was
repeated on [**2-27**], revealing persistent involvement of her AML.
She was started on a mylotarg/azacitadine regimen on [**3-3**], but
was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for fevers and hypotension later
that night. Her chemotherapy was continued through her [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]
stay and she completed her mylotarg/azacitadine course. Back on
the floor, her ANC remained low (<100) throughout [**Month (only) 958**] and
early [**Month (only) 547**]. Her fevers continued since her transfer from the
ICU and a PICC line which was noted to be ~ 1 yr old was pulled,
cultured, and a new PICC was placed. She had been on a PO
antibiotics regimen and she was converted back to an IV regimen.
Her fevers persisted through vancomycin + cefepime, although
she did remain normotensive. Her neck and jaw pain were
significantly improved although she did continue to complain of
abdominal discomfort after eating. Fungal coverage was added
with voriconazole in addition to flagyl but her fevers
persisted. Repeated blood cultures revealed no infection; 1
urine culture from [**3-20**] showed < 10,000 colonies of Enterococcus
resistant to vancomycin. She was initiated on daptomycin, and
repeated urine cultures were negative. Ms [**Known lastname **] continued to
have peripheral blasts (between [**1-22**] on peripheral diff); given
continued blasts, decitabine was initiated on [**3-24**]. She
tolerated decitabine therapy well. Her ANC continued to be <
100. Following completion of daptomycin course for 10 days, her
fevers resolved and she was afebrile for 5 days prior to
discharge. Her flagyl was discontinued and her cefepime was
transitioned to PO cefpodoxime. After discontinuation of dapto
and conversion to PO regimen of cefpodoxime, Ms [**Known lastname **] continued
to be afebrile > 72 hours. She was discharged with close
follow-up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **]. She was neutropenic at time of
discharge, but afebrile. She was able to ambulate around the
room with mild fatigue but no other complaints. Her energy was
significantly improved. She was set up with an appointment for
inhaled pentamidine, [**Hospital1 **]-weekly transfusions, and follow up with
Hematology.
Medications on Admission:
- Lorazepam 0.5-1 mg PO Q4H:PRN
- Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q8H
- Mirtazapine 15 mg PO HS
- Allopurinol 300 mg PO DAILY
- Nystatin Oral Suspension 5 mL PO QID:PRN
- Clonazepam 0.5 to 1 mg PO QHS:PRN
- Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO TID
- Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 60 mg PO Q8AM
- Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 20 mg PO Q2PM
- Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 60 mg PO Q8PM
- FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY
- Esomeprazole 40 mg PO Q24H
- Posaconazole Suspension 200 mg PO TID
- HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2-4 mg PO Q3H
- Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO/NG DAILY:PRN
- Insulin SC Sliding Scale & Fixed Dose Levimir 20units HS
Allergies:
Percocet, although she is able to take oxycodone and Tylenol,
Reglan, fentanyl, and Compazine. Intolerance to Levaquin.
Discharge Medications:
1. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for nausea/anxiety/insomnia.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Acyclovir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours).
3. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
4. Allopurinol 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) as needed for mouth sores.
6. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO QHS (once a day
(at bedtime)) as needed for insomnia.
7. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
9. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Esomeprazole Magnesium 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)
Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
11. Posaconazole 200 mg/5 mL (40 mg/mL) Suspension Sig: Five (5)
mL PO TID (3 times a day).
12. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1)
pkt PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
13. Insulin
continue your home insulin sliding scale and fixed dose Levimir
20 units at night
14. Oxycodone 40 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO qAM: at 8 AM.
Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
15. Oxycodone 40 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO qPM: (at 8 pm).
Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
16. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for Breakthrough pain.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
17. Saliva Substitution Combo No.2 Solution Sig: One (1) ML
Mucous membrane TID (3 times a day).
Disp:*90 ML(s)* Refills:*2*
18. Cefpodoxime 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
19. Oxycodone 20 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO q afternoon: 2 PM.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Critical Care Systems
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
- Acute myeloid leukemia
- Neutropenia
Secondary:
- Diabetes mellitus
- Depression
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms [**Known lastname **],
You were admitted to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1675**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] for
chemotherapy and donor lymphocyte infusion. You first received
the MEC regimen (mitoxantrone, etoposide, and cytarabine) and
donor lymphocyte infusions. Following these treatments, we
waited for your bone marrow to recover, however you had
continued numbers of blasts in your blood, suggesting that your
AML needed further treatment.
You also did develop a jaw infection and a low blood pressure
with fevers for which we kept you on several antibiotics and
briefly admitted you to the intensive care unit. Your blood
pressure improved with antibiotics and we decided to start
treating your AML again given continued blasts. Following a
second round of chemotherapy with azacitadine/mylotarg, your
blast count improved somewhat, however we did a third round with
decitabine to keep your blast count low. You continued to have
fevers which required us to keep you on antibiotics for several
weeks. The source of your fevers may have been a urinary tract
infection, which cleared with the antibiotics. At time of
discharge, you had repeatedly clear blood and urine cultures
with no fevers for five days prior to your discharge.
.
The medication changes we made during this hospitalization were:
(1) Please discontinue dilaudid.
(2) We decreased your morning oxycontin dose to 40 mg and we
decreased your evening oxycontin dose to 40 mg. You should
continue the 20 mg afternoon oxycontin.
(3) We are giving you oxycodone for breakthrough pain - you can
take [**12-18**] pills as needed every six hours.
(4) You can apply caphasol gel to the mouth ulcers that you get
to help decrease pain and irritation.
(5) You can take Ativan as needed for nausea.
(6) Please continue to take cefpodoxime twice a day for the next
15 days until Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] indicates otherwise. You should
continue your other antibiotics as usual (posaconazole and
acyclovir).
(7) You will need to get pentamidine administered on Thursday
prior to your appointment with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] on Thursday (at 10:00
AM).
Followup Instructions:
You have a follow up appointment scheduled with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] at 130
PM on Thursday, [**4-7**]. Prior to this you will get a
pentamidine treatment at 10:00 AM on the [**Hospital Ward Name **] ([**Location (un) 19201**], rm 116).
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58,028
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Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2119-2-8**] Discharge Date: [**2119-2-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2060-7-28**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1171**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None.
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a deaf 58 year old gentleman with a history of
likely hypertensive dialated cardiomyopathy (EF 50%,) poorly
controlled blood pressure, DM2 (last HbgA1c 9.5% in [**11-4**]), OSA
who presented to the ED with complains of sudden onset SOB. The
patient has had prior hospitalizations for acute pulmonary edema
in the setting of hypertensive urgency. He is followed by Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) 437**], with a recent improvement in cardiac function, with now
improved systolic function (20% in [**2098**] to 50%), but dialated
and hypertrophied ventricles. He was seen by his PCP one day
prior to presentation with complaints of 3 days of
conjunctivitis and rhinorhea with a slight, non-productive
cough, which was felt to be a viral syndrome, but he was
prescribed erythromycin ointment.
.
On the day of presenation, the patinet was waking and became
markedly short of breath. EMS was activated, and the patient was
placed on a NRB. On arrival to the ED, he was markedly
hypertensive 242/11/ HR 106, and afebrile. The patinent was
placed on BIPAP, was started on a nitro gtt, given ASA 325mg,
and was 100mg IV lasix, to which he put out 400cc of urine.
Cardiology was consulted in the ED, but felt that given recent
URI symptoms, a MICU admission would be more appropriate. The
patient was admitted to the MICU for further manegment.
.
The patient denies any fevers/chills, abdominal pain, diahrea,
or dysuria. He has not had any worsening LE swelling, orthopnea,
or PND. He reports to be compliant with home medication regimen.
He complaints of b/l chest pain currently, similar to prior
chest pain. Worse with palpation and deep inspiration.
Past Medical History:
1. Hypertension
2. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, on insulin
3. Hyperlipidemia
4. OSA
5. Cardiomyopathy
6. Deaf
Social History:
The patient currently lives alone; his brother, with a
significant drinking problem, had moved out of his home. He does
not drink or smoke or use illicit drugs. His family is not
involved with his care. He currently participates in a day
program. Patient has a low education level (unclear how much
school he has completed), and difficulty with [**Location (un) 1131**].
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
VITALS: Afebrile BP 147/74 (137-204/58-100) HR 87 RR 11 O2 100%
GEN: NAD, sitting up in bed comfortably, deaf, mute
HEENT: PERRL, no scleral icterus, MMM, EOMI, oropharynx clear
NECK: No JVD appreciated, No thyromegally, No LAD
LUNGS: + bibasilar wheezes, bibasilar crackle L>R, no rhonchi or
rales, good air movement
CV: RRR, 2/6 systolic murmur best heard at RUSB, no gallops or
rubs, no s3 or s4
ABD: soft, NT, ND, +BS, no HSM on exam
EXT: No edema, cyanosis or edema. bilateral radial and DP
pulses palpable bilaterally.
NEURO: alert, unable to assess orientation, strength 5/5 in all
4 extremities, sensation intact throughout although minimally
decreased in distal portions of feet. reflexes 2+ in bilateral
patellar location.
SKIN: no rashes or petechiae noted
Pertinent Results:
[**2119-2-8**] 06:35PM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-4.98 Hgb-14.7 Hct-46.2 MCV-93
MCH-29.6 MCHC-31.9 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-187
[**2119-2-10**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-4.15* Hgb-12.5* Hct-38.3*
MCV-92 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.7 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-147*
[**2119-2-8**] 06:35PM BLOOD Neuts-54.2 Lymphs-36.6 Monos-6.4 Eos-1.9
Baso-0.9
[**2119-2-8**] 06:35PM BLOOD Glucose-341* UreaN-15 Creat-1.1 Na-142
K-4.4 Cl-101 HCO3-31 AnGap-14
[**2119-2-10**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-183* UreaN-17 Creat-1.1 Na-142
K-3.9 Cl-100 HCO3-36* AnGap-10
[**2119-2-8**] 06:35PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-386*
[**2119-2-9**] 03:59AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-202
[**2119-2-9**] 12:59PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-184
[**2119-2-10**] 06:35AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-128
[**2119-2-8**] 06:35PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03*
[**2119-2-9**] 03:59AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.11*
[**2119-2-9**] 12:59PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.14*
[**2119-2-10**] 06:35AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.07*
[**2119-2-9**] 03:59AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.9
[**2119-2-11**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-4.10* Hgb-12.3* Hct-37.2*
MCV-91 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.0 RDW-12.5 Plt Ct-154
[**2119-2-11**] 06:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-154
CHEST X-RAY [**2119-2-8**] - FINDINGS: There is mild cephalization of
the pulmonary vasculature and
prominence of the central pulmonary vasculature. There are no
definite focal consolidations. Study is slightly limited by
motion blurring. There is moderate cardiomegaly, stable. No
pneumothorax or pleural effusion is present.
Brief Hospital Course:
# HTN: He has had multiple recent hospitalizations for similar
systolic blood pressures. Initially he required a nitro drip to
control his blood pressure, however with improvement in his
blood pressure the drip was discontinued and, adjustments were
made to his home medications for optimum blood pressure control.
His lisinopril and carvedilol were at supratherapeutic doses
without additional benefit in blood pressure control thus his
carvedilol was decreased to 25 mg twice a day and lisinopril was
decreased to 40mg daily. His lasix was increased to 40mg twice a
day and his clonidine was increased to 0.3mg/q24 he once a week.
Amlodipine 10mg daily was added to his regimen. Outpatient
evaluation for obstructive sleep apnea is recommended, as well
as addition of spironolactone by his primary care doctor if
there are no contraindications.
# Hypoxia: Patient had pulmonary edema on CXR on admission. He
was initially placed on non-rebreather with good oxygen
saturation. In the ED, he also recieved IV furosemide for
diuresis. On arrival to the ICU, he was further diuresed and
weaned to oxygen by nasal canula without difficulty. He had no
oxygen requirement by the second hospital day. He was
discharged on an increased diuretic dose.
# Dilated Cardiomyopthy with CHF: Mr. [**Known lastname 805**] has a
long-standing daignosis of dilated cardiomyopathy (EF 51%) in
10/[**2118**]. This was felt to be contributing to his hypoxia in
setting of hypertensive urgency. He was diuresed as above.
Continue carvedilol and lisinopril. He is to follow-up with
his outpatient cardiologist after discharge.
# Chest Pain: Mr. [**Known lastname 805**]' presented with chest pain in
setting of hypertensive urgency. EKG unchanged, noted to have
recent exercise MIBI without ischemia. Cardiac enzymes were
cycled and were negative. He was continued on his aspirin,
statin, beta blocker.
# DM2: He was hypoglycemic in the early mornings and in the mid
afternoons. This was likely due to his NPH dosing. His NPH am
dose was decreased to 26 units and his pm dose was decreased to
18 units. Further titration should be continued as an
outpatient.
Medications on Admission:
Lipitor 40mg hs
carvedilol 50mg [**Hospital1 **]
Clonidone 0.2mg qweek
Erythromycin oilment qid
Lasix 40mg daily
Glipizide 10mg daily
Lisinopril 8mg daily
ASA 81mg daily
NPH 28u qam 22un qhs
Discharge Medications:
1. Amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
3. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Glipizide 10 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet
Extended Rel 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Carvedilol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. NPH Insulin Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Twenty
Six (26) units Subcutaneous in the mornings.
9. NPH Insulin Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Eighteen
(18) units Subcutaneous in the evenings.
10. Clonidine 0.3 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) patch
Transdermal once a week: remove previous patch. Place new patch
on Mondays.
Disp:*4 patches* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hypertensive Urgency
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status:Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive
Activity Status:Ambulatory - Independent
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital after developing shortness of
breath and some chest pain. You did not have a heart attack.
Your blood pressure was determined to be high and you were given
medication to reduce it. You also recieved some medication to
help your body get rid of excess fluid. You are being
discharged home on 1 more blood pressure medication and changes
have been made in the doses of your previous blood pressure
medications.
.
CHANGES IN MEDICATION:
START Amlodipine 10 mg by mouth daily
Increase lasix to 40mg twice a day
Increase Clonidine to 0.3mcg/24hr patch once a week (MONDAYS).
Decrease carvedilol to 25 mg twice a day
Decrease lisinopril to 40mg daily
Please continue all other medications as previously prescribed
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more
than 3 lbs.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with your primary care physician, [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 34732**], at your previously scheduled appointment. Details
are listed below:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1141**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 93720**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2119-2-20**] 3:25
Name: [**Known lastname 183**],[**Known firstname 1937**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 14795**]
Admission Date: [**2119-2-8**] Discharge Date: [**2119-2-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2060-7-28**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2539**]
Addendum:
The patient had previously been on Humulog 75/25 at home, taking
32 units in the morning, and 20 units at dinner time.
He had been started on NPH in the ICU. This change likely
accounted for his hypoglycemia in house. He resumed his home
regimen on discharge.
Medications on Admission:
Lipitor 40mg hs
carvedilol 50mg [**Hospital1 **]
Clonidone 0.2mg qweek
Erythromycin oilment qid
Lasix 40mg daily
Glipizide 10mg daily
Lisinopril 8mg daily
ASA 81mg daily
NPH 28u qam 22un qhs addended to Humulog 75/25 32 units in the
am, 20 units at night.
Discharge Medications:
1. Amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
3. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Glipizide 10 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet
Extended Rel 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Carvedilol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Clonidine 0.3 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) patch
Transdermal once a week: remove previous patch. Place new patch
on Mondays.
Disp:*4 patches* Refills:*2*
9. insulin
Please continue to take your Humulog 75/25. Please take 32 units
in the morning and 20 units at night.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 42**] VNA
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 2541**]
Completed by:[**2119-2-11**]
|
[
"319",
"079.99",
"250.00",
"425.8",
"402.91",
"V58.67",
"428.0",
"428.32",
"389.7",
"327.23",
"272.4"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11605, 11831
|
4799, 6959
|
331, 339
|
8354, 8354
|
3368, 4776
|
9358, 10365
|
2559, 2563
|
10672, 11582
|
8310, 8333
|
10391, 10649
|
8499, 9335
|
2578, 3349
|
283, 293
|
367, 2024
|
8368, 8475
|
2046, 2155
|
2171, 2543
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
81,715
| 165,402
|
53929
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2157-5-11**] Discharge Date: [**2157-5-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2089-11-10**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
azithromycin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**]
Chief Complaint:
atrial mass
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2157-5-11**] Abdominal MRI
[**2157-5-11**] Bilateral Lower Extremity Duplex
[**2157-5-11**] Echocardgiogram
History of Present Illness:
[**Known lastname **] was treated at an OSH in [**2157-2-13**] for a presumed
pneumonia. Her symptoms at that time consisted of cough, SOB
and occasional chest pain. She completed a course of
antibiotics but her symptoms have persisted and even
worsened since that time. She was experiencing worsening SOB as
well as worsening lethargy, DOE, and chest discomfort. She also
reports that she has had a decreased appetite since [**Month (only) 404**] and
has lost approximately 20 pounds. She was evaluated as an
outpatient with a cardiac stress test which is reportedly
normal. On f/u chest xray with her PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) **] large [**Name Initial (PRE) **] sided mass was
discovered and she was subsequently sent for CTChest which
confirmed presence of a large R atrial mass (thought to be
within the atrium). She was sent to [**Hospital3 **] Hospital and
subsequently transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation.
During this admission she has undergone evaluation with TTE, MRI
and 3D Echo in an effort to further localize the mass.
Differential
diagnosis at this juncture includes hematoma, lymphoma,
aneurysm, psuedoaneurysm, thymoma or NSGCT. Thoracic surgery is
consulted for consideration of biopsy for tissue diagnosis.
Past Medical History:
recent pneumonia [**2-/2157**]
hysterectomy for hemorrhage following childbirth
Social History:
Cigarettes: [x] never [ ] ex-smoker [ ] current Pack-yrs:____
quit: ______
ETOH: [x] No [ ] Yes drinks/day: _____
Exposure: [x] No [ ] Yes [ ] Radiation
[ ] Asbestos [ ] Other:
Occupation:
Marital Status: [x] Married [ ] Single
Lives: [ ] Alone [x] w/ family [ ] Other:
Other pertinent social history:
Family History:
Mother - CAD, MI
Father - CAD, "metastatic cancer"
Physical Exam:
On discharge
VS: T: 98.9 HR: 79 SR BP: 123/76 Sats: 96% RA
General: 67 year-old female in no apparent distress
HEENT: normocephalic, mucus membranes moist
Cardiac: RRR normal S1,S2
GI: benign
Extr: warm no edema
Neuro: awake, alert oriented
Pertinent Results:
[**2157-5-14**] WBC-3.8* RBC-3.46* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.9* MCV-92 MCH-29.9
MCHC-32.4 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-228
[**2157-5-11**] WBC-6.5 RBC-3.81* Hgb-11.0* Hct-35.2* MCV-92 MCH-28.9
MCHC-31.4 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-211
[**2157-5-11**] Neuts-76.2* Lymphs-14.9* Monos-6.7 Eos-1.7 Baso-0.5
[**2157-5-14**] Glucose-123* UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-105
HCO3-27
[**2157-5-11**] Glucose-110* UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-134 K-4.2 Cl-100
HCO3-22
[**2157-5-11**]: MRI abdomen:
1. Large 9.8 x 10.0 cm mass causing compression of the right
atrium and
superior vena cava which is either arising from the pericardium
or the right atrium which will be further evaluated on planned
echocardiogram performed today. The mass demonstrates
heterogeneous signal intensity on T2-weighted imaging and
heterogeneous enhancement post-contrast. Differential diagnostic
considerations include both primary and metastatic masses.
2. 8-mm nodule in the left adrenal gland which is indeterminate
given
limitations of slice thickness and its small size. This may be
further
characterized with a dedicated adrenal mass protocol CT for
further
characterization. If CT cannot be performed MR may be repeated
with dedicated adrenal protocol.
3. Likely benign osseous hemangiomas noted within the lumbar
spine. However, these are incompletely characterized and given
the clinical scenario, further evaluation with MR lumbar spine
is recommended.
[**2157-5-11**]: Bilateral lower extremity doppler: No evidence of
DVT.
03/2/8/12: Echocardiogram: The left atrium is elongated. A very
large (7 x 10 cm) mass is seen in or adjacent to the right
atrium which compresses/distorts the right atrium and tricuspid
valve apparatus. There are echolucent spaces within the mass,
which itself appears well-circumscribed. Left ventricular wall
thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are
normal (LVEF >55%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal
left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are
normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but
aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation
is seen. Mitral valve leaflets are normal. There is no mitral
valve prolapse. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen.
There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
There is a very small pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: A very large (7 x 10 cm) mass is seen in or directly
adjacent to the right atrium which compresses/distorts the right
atrium and tricuspid valve apparatus. There are echolucent
spaces within the mass, which itself appears well-circumscribed.
Moderate tricuspid regurgitation. Very small pericardial
effusion. Mild aortic regurgitation. Preserved left ventricular
systolic function.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was transfer from [**Hospital3 **] Hospital on [**2157-5-11**]
for a right 7 x 10 cm paracardial mass that has rapidly grown
over the past 2 months. Upon arrival abdominal MRI, bilateral
lower extremity duplex and echocardiogram (see above report)
were obtained. Thoracic surgery was consulted and recommended
tissue biopsy obtained via CT guided IR, mediastinoscopy, VATS
or EBUS with IP. She was discharged to home on [**2157-5-14**] and will
return for a CT-guided biopsy.
Medications on Admission:
celexa 20mg daily aspirin 81 mg daily multivitamin
Discharge Medications:
1. lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily).
2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
3. citalopram 20 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. multivitamin Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as
needed for anxiety.
Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Appl Topical
QID (4 times a day) as needed for itching: continue to apply to
rash.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Large paracardial mass
s/p hysterectomy for hemorrhage following childbirth
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] office will call on Monday [**5-16**] with
instructions for the biopsy of the paracardial mass.
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 2347**] (Thoracic Surgeon) office
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2348**] for an appointment following the biopsy.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**]
Completed by:[**2157-5-14**]
|
[
"239.89",
"786.09",
"459.2",
"786.59",
"783.21",
"783.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6784, 6790
|
5401, 5907
|
291, 404
|
6910, 6910
|
2538, 5378
|
7248, 7678
|
2206, 2259
|
6009, 6761
|
6811, 6889
|
5933, 5986
|
7061, 7225
|
2274, 2519
|
240, 253
|
432, 1688
|
6925, 7037
|
1710, 1791
|
2190, 2190
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
71,220
| 144,522
|
47089
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2186-12-25**] Discharge Date: [**2187-1-15**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Tetracycline
Analogues
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2712**]
Chief Complaint:
fevers, hypotension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
intubation
extubation
placement of central line
removal of central line
removal of tunneled HD line and placement of a temporary HD line
removal of temporary HD line and placement of a new tunneled
line
History of Present Illness:
[**Age over 90 **]-year-old female with past medical history of ESRD on HD,
pulmonary hypertension, chronic diastolic heart failure presents
with fevers and respiratory distress.
.
Per notes and history from family, the patient had been doing
well until 5-6 days prior to presentation. At that time the
patient developed a "cough and a cold". They note a
non-productive cough without fevers, chills or night sweats. At
that time she was noted to have "some rhonchi" per HD nurse. The
patient was thought to have a viral URI. Over the last few days
the patient has been feeling worse and has had poor PO intake.
She went to dialysis on the day of presentation and completed
hemodyalysis. Upon returning home she became more lethargic. Her
temperature and SaO2 were checked and were 101.5 and 85% on
room-air, respectively.
.
She presented to the emergency department with initial vitals of
T 101.5, HR 70, BP 133/60, RR 40 and SaO2 92% on NRB. The
patient was intubated for respiratory distress. WBC was 12.3.
CXR showed LLL opacity and patchy right pulmonary opacities.
Given clinical picture the patient was started on vancomycin,
cefepime and levofloxacin. After Versed bolus patient became
hypotensive and was started on levophed with placement of triple
lumen catheter.
.
Currently, the patient is sedated and intubated.
.
Review of Systems: Unable to obtain from patient.
Past Medical History:
- ESRD on T/Th/Sat HD followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 118**] at [**Location (un) **] [**Location (un) **]
- metastatic breast carcinoma
- afib on coumadin
- tachy/brady syndrome s/p PPM [**2172**]
- chronic diastolic dysfunction with EF 65%, 4+ TR, 2+ MR
- hypothyroidism
- HTN
- anemia (baseline ~34)
- gout
- moderate pulmonary hypertension
- IBS
- h/o diverticulosis
- squamous cell carcinoma of left shin and neck, s/p radiation
in [**2183**]
- "multiple other basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas
treated with surgery"
- Post herpetic neuralgia
- osteoporosous
- h/o right hip fracture requiring total hip replacement in
[**2183-11-1**]
- right inguinal herniorrhaphy in [**2180**]
Social History:
Lives at home in [**Location (un) 10059**]. She has a high school education and
was a businesswoman. She is a widow. She does not smoke and she
does not drink alcohol. She has 24 hour care at home.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
VS: Temp: 99.5 BP: 109/48 HR: 63 RR: 19 O2sat: 100% AC 500 14
FIO2 .50
GEN: sedated, responsive to voice, elderly
HEENT: PERRL, intubated, ETT with some bright red blood, no LAD,
no JVD
Resp: Coarse breath sounds bilateral, anterior exam, bilat
crackles, limited exam
CV: RR, II/VI murmur difficult to hear with vent, S1 and S2 wnl,
no r/g appreciated
ABD: nd, +b/s, soft, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly appreciated
EXT: wwp, cool feet/hands, [**12-3**]+ peripheral edema
SKIN: thin skin with multiple tears, lesion around anus
NEURO: Sedated, pupils as above
Pertinent Results:
LABS ON ADMISSION:
wbc 12.3, hct 37.5, plt 181
na 140, k 5.0, cl 97, hco3 28, bun 18, cr 2.6, gluc 176
lft peak: (3 days after admission) alt 304, ast 719, ldh 707
LABS ON DISCHARGE:
wbc 11.1, hct 34.3, plt 66
na 138, k 5.3, cl 99, hco3 25, bun 82, cr 4.7, gluc 152
lfts alt 17, ast 42, ldh 601, alk phos 103, tbili 0.7
* will attach lab printout for more detail.
Micro:
[**2187-1-15**] STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B
TEST-PENDING
[**2187-1-9**] STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B
TEST-FINAL -[**2187-1-6**] STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE
TOXIN A & B TEST-FINAL -
[**2187-1-3**] CATHETER TIP-IV WOUND CULTURE-FINAL -
[**2187-1-2**] CATHETER TIP-IV WOUND CULTURE-FINAL -
[**2187-1-2**] CATHETER TIP-IV WOUND CULTURE-FINAL -
[**2187-1-2**] SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY
CULTURE-FINAL {STAPH AUREUS COAG +}
|
CLINDAMYCIN----------- R
ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R
OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R
RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S
TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S
VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S
[**2187-1-2**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
-
[**2187-1-2**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
-
[**2186-12-29**] SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY
CULTURE-FINAL -
[**2186-12-29**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
-
[**2186-12-29**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
-
[**2186-12-28**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
-
[**2186-12-28**] CATHETER TIP-IV WOUND CULTURE-FINAL -
[**2186-12-28**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
-
[**2186-12-28**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
-
[**2186-12-27**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
-[**2186-12-26**] Influenza A/B by DFA DIRECT INFLUENZA A
ANTIGEN TEST-FINAL; DIRECT INFLUENZA B ANTIGEN TEST-FINAL -
[**2186-12-26**] SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY
CULTURE-FINAL; LEGIONELLA CULTURE-FINAL -
[**2186-12-26**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
-
[**2186-12-26**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
-
[**2186-12-26**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
-
[**2186-12-26**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
-
[**2186-12-25**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
-[**2186-12-25**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
-
Imaging:
[**1-8**] CXR: NG tube tip is in the stomach. The central venous line
tip is at the proximal right atrium. The pacemaker leads
terminate in the expected location of right atrium and
ventricle. There is no change in the cardiomediastinal
silhouette, left retrocardiac consolidation which in part is
representing atelectasis as well as pulmonary edema. No
pneumothorax is seen.
(Multiple other CXRs for line placement - all similar).
[**12-31**] RUQ u/s: IMPRESSION: Normal gallbladder without stones,
with normal caliber common bile duct.
[**12-29**] CT torso: IMPRESSION:
1. No clear source of the patient's sepsis. Interval bilateral
pleural
effusions with associated atelectasis. No evidence of focal
infiltration to suggest pneumonia.
2. No evidence of intra-abdominal abscess, bowel obstruction or
fluid
collection.
3. Soft tissue mass with lysis of the anterior left acetabulum
as well as
soft tissue mass arising from the right pleura with associated
destruction in the posterolateral right fifth rib.
4. Multiple healed right-sided rib fractures.
5. Punctate, non-obstructing bilateral renal calculi.
[**12-28**] ECHO: Conclusions
The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrium is
moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are
normal. The left ventricular cavity is unusually small. Overall
left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50%). The
right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. The right
ventricular cavity is dilated with depressed free wall
contractility. There is abnormal septal motion/position
consistent with right ventricular pressure/volume overload.
There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets
are moderately thickened. There is a minimally increased
gradient consistent with minimal aortic valve stenosis. Mild
(1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. There is
severe mitral annular calcification. Trivial mitral
regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity
of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.]
The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests a restrictive
filling abnormality, with elevated left atrial pressure. The
tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The tricuspid
valve leaflets fail to fully coapt. The supporting structures of
the tricuspid valve are thickened/fibrotic. Moderate to severe
[3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic
shadowing, the severity of tricuspid regurgitation may be
significantly UNDERestimated.] There is moderate pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. The main pulmonary artery is
dilated. The branch pulmonary arteries are dilated. There is no
pericardial effusion.
[**12-26**] Hip Xray: IMPRESSION: Enlarging metastasis left hemipelvis.
[**12-25**] CXR: IMPRESSION:
1. Low lung volumes. Mild pulmonary vascular congestion and
stable
cardiomegaly.
2. Blunting of the left costophrenic angle is chronic and may be
due to
prominent paracardiac fat pad, although a trace effusion cannot
be entirely excluded.
Brief Hospital Course:
[**Age over 90 **]-year-old female with ESRD on HD, pHTN, dCHF, presents with
fevers, respiratory distress and hypotension of unknown etiology
now resolved, although with persistent delerium.
.
# Hypotension: Unclear etiology. All infectious workup was
negative except for MRSA in a sputum culture. Pt was initially
on pressors for a prolonged period of time, then was eventually
weaned off of them. Pt was still requiring vasopressin
especially with dialysis sessions. Pt was emperically treated
with 14 day course of vanc as well as an 8 day course of
Meropenem for pneumonia and question of a line infection. TTE
was performed which showed EF of 50% and no obvious vegetations.
Pt was started on Hydrocortisone, which was gradually tapered
off. Pt was also started on Midodrine as well as
Fludricortisone for further BP support. The fludricotisone was
stopped as she was continuing to retain fluid. Currently, pt is
normotensive, off all pressors but still taking midodrine TID.
Her BPs range in the 90s-100s, and dip into the 80s during HD.
Pt remains afebrile, with no leukocytosis without signs of
infection. Her WBC was 11 on discharge, which has been around 9
or 10 since admission, but there are no signs of infection.
.
# Hypoxic respiratory failure: Pt presented to the emergency
department with respiratory distress and was satting 92% on NRB.
The patient was intubated. Etiology was unclear, pneumonia vs
volume overload. Pt was dialysed to maintain a euvolemic state.
Pt was treated emperically for a possible pneumonia with
Vanc/[**Last Name (un) **] though all cultures were negative and CXR without
clear evidence of consolidation. Pt was eventually extubated
and her respiratory status consistently imrpoved to now only on
2L NC. She still appears volume overload with peripheral edema,
and HD is trying to remove fluid as blood pressure tolerates.
.
# ESRD: Pt is on hemodialysis as an outpt, followed by Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 118**]. Renal followed pt closely and did HD as needed. Pt was
also on CVVH at times to get fluid off as pt was often fluid
overloaded. Pt's tunneled HD line was removed though low
suspicion of a line infection. A temporary HD line was placed,
and a few days later that was removed and a new HD tunneled line
was placed. All cultures were negative. Pt is currently on a
MWF HD schedule. She has dialysis [**12-15**] (the day of discharge).
They recommended to consider giving albumin if hypotensive
during dialysis for BP support. She is newly on nephrocaps as a
vitamin supplement.
.
# Diarrhea: Pt had diarrhea, likely secondary to antibiotics.
Tube feeds may have been contributing. There was no evidence of
C. Difficile infection. The symptoms are gradually improving
with addition of banana flakes in tube feeds, per Nutrition.
She is sensitive to constipation medications and one dose of
senna seemed to have given her diarrhea. On the day of
discharge, she had a c.diff test pending because of this
diarrhea. Her WBC were 11, which was only slightly above
baseline. The c.diff will be back tomorrow which we will follow
up and call [**Hospital 100**] Rehab if it is positive.
.
# Delirium/pain control: Pt was intially sedated while
intubated. After extubation, pt mental status was slow to
improve. Gradually though, pt has become more communicative.
This was likely [**1-3**] to prologed ICU stay. Continue to orient
often, minimize lines, avoid sedating medications. Pt was on
Buproprion, which was later discontinued as it was giving no
benefit. Pt was also receiving Zyprexa PRN, which was then
discontinued due to concern that it may be adversly affecting
her mental status. Pt does get frequent Oxycodone for pain
control, which may be currently contributing to her mental
status. Her pain is usually in her R breast. Her family refers
to it as zoster pain, but there is a metastatic breast cancer
mass on the rib in that area, which is likely the cause of the
pain. [**Female First Name (un) 1634**] was consulted to help manage pain control and
delerium. We put her on standing acetaminophen. We decided to
continue her oxycodone on an as needed basis for now. It may
need to be increased for comfort if her family tolerates
somewhat increased sedation. We think delerium will hopefully
clear with time and better sleep cycle. Of note, on her home
meds, lyrica and her temazepam were stopped to see if her mental
status would improve. It will likely be helpful to seek the aid
of palliative care in the future to help manage pain and keep
balance between pain and the side effects of pain meds.
.
# Thrombocytopenia: Unclear etiology. H2 blocker was
discontinued. [**Month (only) 116**] have nbeen secondary to vanco. HIT antibody
was sent and was negative. Plts now stable with no signs of
bleeding.
.
# Transaminitis: Pt noted to have a rise in her LFTs. Unclear
etiology. RUQ u/s was negative. LFTs gradually improved and
have nearly normalized now. [**Month (only) 116**] have been secondary to mild
shock liver in setting of initial hypotension.
.
# Hyperglycemia: Pt had elevated sugars, especially in the
setting of steroids for her hypotension. Pt was maintained on
an insulin sliding scale. Pt was also started on NPH 12 units
qAM, 10units qHS but was weaned down to no standing long acting
insulin. She is now just on a regular insulin sliding scale.
.
# Nutrition: An NGT was placed and tube feeds were started to
give pt nutrition during this long ICU course. Pt is tolerating
the tube feeds realtively well with low residuals. Pt did have
diarrhea, thus banana flakes were added. As pt's mental status
continues to improve, speech and swallow is evaluating pt,
however, most recently recommeded that pt remain NPO for now.
.
# Atrial fibrillation/Tachy/Brady syndrome: Pt was
supratherapeutic on Coumadin intially. Couamdin was held. INR
trended down appropriatly and Coumadin was restarted. Pt was
not bridged as the anti-coagulation was for Afib. Currently, pt
is on 1.5mg daily. She is in normal sinus rhythm with heart
rates in the 80s-90s on discharge. Rate control was not given
because of her low blood pressures.
.
# Chronic diastolic CHF: Pt is getting UF with HD. No evidence
of heart failure seen in her respiratory status, but is
anasarcic.
.
# Metastatic breast carcinoma: Pt is s/p palliative radiation to
hip, is followed by an oncologist at [**Hospital1 2025**] but currently off
treatment due to GI intolerance. Hip films on admission showed
enlarged hip metastasis but causing no pain or discomfort
currently. She also has a rib met seen on CT chest. Her pain
regimen is with oxycodone as above.
.
# Skin impairments: Pt has very sensitive skin, with multiple
skin tears. Pt also has a stage II ulcer on coccyx. Pt also
had an incident of contrast infiltration into left arm, which
she is recovering from. Pt has appropriate wound care with
dressing changes. She also has a fungal rash around her
fingernails for which she is on antifungal powder.
.
# Hypothyroidism: we continued her levothyroxine.
.
# Hemorrhoids: bothered her while she was here, was treated with
tucks pads; she had no bleeding problems while here.
Pt was intially full code, however after extubation and after
much discussion with pt's daughter [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 99825**] (HCP), pt was
made DNR/DNI. We suggested palliative care briefly to the
family, but they were resistant to having them see her at this
time.
*** ADDENDUM:
The morning after the patient was discharged, the lab called to
report a positive c.diff sample. [**Hospital 100**] Rehab was contact[**Name (NI) **]
[**12-16**] at 730 am and informed of the results. Told to call Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) 3441**] back with questions.
Medications on Admission:
albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg/3 mL (0.083 %) neb [**Hospital1 **] PRN
albuterol sulfate [ProAir HFA] 90 mcg HFA Inh 1 puffs inhaled
[**Hospital1 **] prn
Anastrozole (dosage uncertain)
atorvastatin 10 mg PO daily
azithromycin [Zithromax Z-Pak] 250mg PO daily x5 days (500mg on
Day 1)
B complex-vitamin C-folic acid [Renal Caps] 1 mg PO daily
bupropion HCl 75 mg Tablet [**12-3**] tab in AM, [**12-3**] tab at noon PO
daily
calcium acetate 667 mg PO every other day
citalopram 10 mg PO daily
epoetin alfa 40,000 unit inj q two weeks
hydrocortisone acetate 25 mg Suppository [**Hospital1 **] prn hemorrhoids
levothyroxine 50 mcg PO daily
lidocaine 5 % (700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch 1 daily
nystatin 100,000 apply to rash under breast [**Hospital1 **]
oxycodone 5-10mg liquid PO q4hours
pantoprazole 40 mg PO BID
polyethylene glycol 3350 [Miralax] 100 % Powder 1 tablespoon
Powder(s) by mouth daily
pregabalin [Lyrica] 25 mg Capsule PO 3 days per week
temazepam 15 mg PO qhs
tramadol 25mg PO BID prn pain
warfarin 2 mg PO daily
acetaminophen 650 mg PO TID
ergocalciferol 400 unit PO daily
Discharge Medications:
1. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as
needed for chronic pain.
3. polyvinyl alcohol-povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**12-3**]
Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes.
4. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for SOB/wheezing.
5. midodrine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
6. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. triamcinolone acetonide 0.025 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl
Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day): apply to rash around fingers.
8. oxycodone 5 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Two (2) ml PO Q2H (every 2
hours) as needed for pain: hold for sedation.
9. therapeutic multivitamin Liquid Sig: Five (5) ML PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO Once Daily at 4 PM.
11. ketoconazole 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day) as needed for fungal rash: appply to rash around
fingernails.
12. pramoxine-mineral oil-zinc 1-12.5 % Ointment Sig: One (1)
Appl Rectal PRN (as needed) as needed for pain.
13. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID
(3 times a day) as needed for fungal rash.
14. Normal Saline Flush 0.9 % Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe
Injection PRN as needed for to flush line.
15. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) unit
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): sliding scale is attached.
16. Nephrocaps 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
17. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO three
times a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Sepsis
Respiratory Failure
Pneumonia
ESRD on HD
Delerium
Metastatic breast cancer (to rib/hip)
Afib on Coumadin
Secondary diagnosis:
Hypothyroidism
Diastolic CHF
Anemia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with low blood pressure and
respiratory distress. You were treated for pnuemonia and a line
infection with a course of antibiotics. During your initial
presentation, you required intubation and special medications to
keep your blood pressure up. Eventually, your breathing
improved and you were able to be extubated. We changed your
lines to help facilitate improvement of your line infection.
You were getting dialysis while here because of your renal
disease.
You continue to have intermittent low blood pressures. We tried
oral medications to help you. We will keep you on midodrine for
this reason. Dialysis will continue to try to keep getting
excess fluid off as your blood pressure tolerates.
You also continue to have some confusion. This is likely
related to ICU delerium and all the medications you had that
have sedating side effects. We are trying to find a balance
between pain control and confusion, and have you on oxycodone
for now.
Other problems included diarrhea, which was likely related to
antibiotics and the tube feeds. You need to continue the tube
feeds until your swallowing improves. You also had elevated
liver enzymes, which were likely related to your low blood
pressures. They were better when you were discharged. Your
platelets were also low, likely from the acute illness. They
were stable on discharge. You also had some sleeping problems.
We had stopped your tempazepam and lyrica because you were too
sleepy at times.
The changes to your medications at this time are:
- stopped lyrica and tempazepam
- stopped wellbutrin
- stopped atorvastatin (because of your liver)
- stopped protonix (because of your platelets)
- changed coumadin from 2 mg to 1.5 mg (your inr was 2.0 on
discharge)
- started insulin for high blood sugars
- started midodrine for low blood pressures
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your rehab doctors. You can make
appointments to see your primary care doctor once you are well
enough to go home after rehab.
Please follow up with the following appointments:
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: TUESDAY [**2187-3-20**] at 3:30 PM
With: DEVICE CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: TUESDAY [**2187-3-20**] at 4:00 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1008**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Completed by:[**2187-1-16**]
|
[
"403.91",
"287.5",
"V58.61",
"585.6",
"E912",
"285.9",
"486",
"198.5",
"349.82",
"E849.7",
"933.1",
"244.9",
"995.92",
"V49.86",
"038.9",
"V45.11",
"428.0",
"416.8",
"564.00",
"707.22",
"008.45",
"427.31",
"518.81",
"785.52",
"707.03",
"V10.3",
"428.32",
"V45.01"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"96.6",
"38.91",
"38.95",
"96.04",
"38.97"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
19505, 19571
|
8881, 16624
|
299, 504
|
19804, 19804
|
3465, 3470
|
21828, 22642
|
2864, 2868
|
17754, 19482
|
19592, 19592
|
16650, 17731
|
19943, 21805
|
2883, 3446
|
1878, 1911
|
240, 261
|
3649, 8858
|
532, 1859
|
19745, 19783
|
19611, 19724
|
3484, 3630
|
19819, 19919
|
1933, 2632
|
2648, 2848
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7,315
| 180,991
|
30824
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2166-6-24**] Discharge Date: [**2166-7-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2105-9-20**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Penicillins / Cephalosporins / Tegretol
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 281**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Tracheostomy, PEG placement
History of Present Illness:
60F transferred from outside hospital after presenting with
acute onset of shortness of breath requiring intubation,
subsequent extubation and re-intubation for stridor, and
treatment for E coli pneumonia.
Past Medical History:
Dysphagia, GERD, ICD implantation, Diabetes type 2, Coronary
artery disease, h/o herpes, Depression
Physical Exam:
T 99.0, HR 72, BP 160/62, RR 24, O2 sat 100% on controlled
mechanical ventilation.
No distress
Lungs clear bilaterally
Trach site clean
Heart RRR, nl S1S2
Abd soft, PEG site clean, no distention
Ext warm, trace pedal edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2166-6-24**] 09:47PM TYPE-ART RATES-20/ TIDAL VOL-500 PEEP-5 O2-30
PO2-71* PCO2-32* PH-7.53* TOTAL CO2-28 BASE XS-4 -ASSIST/CON
INTUBATED-INTUBATED
[**2166-6-24**] 08:47PM GLUCOSE-199* UREA N-11 CREAT-0.4 SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-12
[**2166-6-24**] 08:47PM WBC-9.1 RBC-3.31* HGB-9.8* HCT-29.9* MCV-90
MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.8 RDW-16.6*
Brief Hospital Course:
60F transferred from outside hospital to Interventional
Pulmonology service intubated and being treated for pneumonia. A
CT trachea was obtained showing tracheal narrowing at the level
of the thyroid, confirmed by bronchoscopic exam. She underwent
tracheostomy and PEG placement on [**2166-6-26**], recovered well from
these procedures, and was deemed fit for discharge on [**2166-6-27**]
with instructions to start tube feeding at 6pm (24 hours after
surgery).
Medications on Admission:
Meds at nursing home prior to presentation:
Lysine, Lorazepam, Aspirin, Lisinopril, Valproic acid, Novolin,
Glucophage, Celexa, Protonix, Lipitor, Senna
Discharge Medications:
1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed.
2. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
4. Valproate Sodium 250 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: One (1) PO Q8H
(every 8 hours).
5. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
7. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Sliding scale
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
8. Ranitidine HCl 15 mg/mL Syrup Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a
day).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 105**] Northeast - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Dysphagia, GERD, Diabetes, Coronary artery disease, Depression
Discharge Condition:
Fair
Discharge Instructions:
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 56347**] office ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 10084**]) with any
questions or concerns including abdominal distention, problems
with the tracheostomy or PEG, fever >101.5, purulent drainage
from incisions, etc.
Followup Instructions:
Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 56347**] office for follow-up, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10084**].
Recommend Replete w/fiber with goal 60cc/hr: start at 10cc/hr
and advance by 20cc q6h to goal, flushing with 30cc of water
q6h.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 286**]
Completed by:[**2166-6-27**]
|
[
"482.82",
"530.81",
"518.81",
"241.9",
"414.01",
"276.4",
"428.0",
"519.19",
"V45.02",
"250.00"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"45.13",
"31.1",
"33.24",
"96.6",
"43.11",
"96.72"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
2719, 2801
|
1357, 1820
|
312, 342
|
2908, 2915
|
958, 1334
|
3194, 3527
|
2024, 2696
|
2822, 2887
|
1846, 2001
|
2939, 3171
|
715, 939
|
265, 274
|
370, 577
|
599, 700
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
68,389
| 176,409
|
51686
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2163-9-2**] Discharge Date: [**2163-9-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2108-8-14**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Erythromycin / Compazine / Bactrim Ds / Sulfa
(Sulfonamides) / Dapsone / Levaquin / Lisinopril
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 338**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of breath and confusion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation
Arterial Line Placement
Central Line Placement
Tracheostomy
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 54 y.o. F with a history of sarcoidosis and CHF
and Factor V Leiden deficiency admitted for SOB and confusion.
Pt was recently admitted to hospital twice in the last 2 months
and several times during the last year with diagnosis of CHF
exacerbation vs. sarcoidosis. Her most recent hospitalization on
[**8-10**] she was found to have CHF exacerbation w/ elevated
BNP to 12,000 for which she had her Lasix 20mg PO QOD restarted
with improvement of her symptoms and she was sent home. She
states that she has been feeling okay and to have ongoing SOB
which seem worse in the last 2 days. She uses oxygen 2L at home,
and as per ED report she was sating in the mid to low 80s%
yesterday. She also has increase non-productive cough w/ occ
sputum that feels "siment". She has orthopnea and does not
tolerate laying flat. Her husband has also noticed that she also
appears confused, asking repetitive questions and seem to be
obsessing over certain subjects. She denies missing any doses of
her lasix. She states that she felt febrile yesterday, but did
not check a temp. She denies having any chest pain, no sick
contacts or upper airway symptoms.
.
In the ED today her vitals were 99.0, 121, SBP 127, RR 20s-mid
40s- sating in 89% on RA, going to mid 80s, 4l comes up to Mid
90s. Her initial ABG was pH 7.35 pCO2 76 pO2 56 HCO3 44. PE
noticible for crackles at bil bases. CXRAY Extensive fibrosis
with no significant change from prior. No consolidations. She
was given 20mg of IV lasix with good response in UO 100cc/hr
with some improvement of symptoms.
.
Of note, patient reports that she is very concerned about this
skin rash. She says she has the skin rash on her arms, legs,
ears. The rash forms papules with clear exudate. When the
exudate is released, she says her entire body feels the
sensation, causing her to cough and feel mucus in her throat.
She has spoken to her PCP about this who is arranging her to
follow with dermatology.
.
On floor, Vitals: temp 98.7, HR in 120s, RR 30s-low 40s, sating
in upper 90s%. Pt w/ increase work of breathing while speaking.
Sleepy, but easily arousable to verbal stimuli.
Past Medical History:
-Sarcoidosis: baseline on 2L O2, treatment History: methotrexate
[**12-31**], stopped [**1-31**] due to reaction, prednisone 10-20-10-7.5mg
[**Date range (1) 107077**] stopped due to Cushingoid side effects in [**11-1**].
- Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (27 years ago) s/p chemotherapy c/b
bleo lung tox, autologous BMT, and high-dose myeloablative total
body irradiation.
- Pulmonary embolism with Factor-5 Leiden- long term coumadin
goal INR [**1-26**] therapy
- Status post CVA with memory deficit.
- Stage III-IV chronic kidney disease.
- Systolic CHF- [**1-25**] adriamycin from large cell lymphoma several
years ago. Recent Echo 40-45% from 3/[**2162**].
- Hypertension.
- Hyperlipidemia
- Mild sleep apnea.
- Anxiety
- Gout.
-Anemia- gets Aranesp
- Iron overload.
- Multiple environmental allergies
Social History:
Lives in [**Location 1268**] with husband and [**Name2 (NI) 107078**] and many cats.
Non smoker, non drinker, no drugs. She has been on
disability for the past 15 years, but used to work in a hotel as
a reservations consultant. She mostly stays at home due to her
chronic medical conditions.
Family History:
- Maternal: clots, PE, TIA, Factor V Leiden, dementia at 92
- Paternal: CAD, pancreatic CA
- Siblings: sister died [**2162-12-24**] from complications of DM,
another sister with thyroid problems and high cholesterol
- Children: one healthy daughter without [**Name2 (NI) **] V Leiden
- Uncle: colon cancer
Physical Exam:
Gen: breathing comfortably on trach; alert, attempting to
communicate
HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, trach in place
Lungs: Course, shallow breath sounds bilaterally anteriorly with
some scattered wheezes
Heart: slightly tachy, no murmurs, rubs or gallops appreciated
Abdomen:, soft/NT/ND, BS+
Extremitiesno LE edema, 2+ peripheral pulses
Neuro: awake, alert, attempting to communicate
Skin: Warm, dry
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2163-9-2**] 10:55AM BLOOD WBC-10.6 RBC-3.47* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.8*
MCV-92 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.4 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-465*
[**2163-9-2**] 10:55AM BLOOD Neuts-77.6* Lymphs-16.9* Monos-4.2
Eos-0.8 Baso-0.5
[**2163-9-2**] 10:55AM BLOOD PT-34.7* PTT-29.7 INR(PT)-3.5*
[**2163-9-2**] 10:55AM BLOOD Glucose-151* UreaN-26* Creat-1.6* Na-137
K-6.5* Cl-96 HCO3-30 AnGap-18
[**2163-9-2**] 11:30AM BLOOD Glucose-157* UreaN-26* Creat-1.5* Na-138
K-4.8 Cl-95* HCO3-36* AnGap-12
[**2163-9-2**] 11:24PM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-17 LD(LDH)-193 AlkPhos-86
TotBili-0.3
[**2163-9-2**] 10:55AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.2
[**2163-9-2**] 11:05AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-35* pCO2-66* pH-7.40
calTCO2-42* Base XS-12 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-GREEN TOP
[**2163-9-2**] 11:05AM BLOOD Glucose-148* Lactate-2.1* Na-138 K-6.2*
Cl-87*
[**2163-9-2**] 11:48AM BLOOD Glucose-151* Lactate-1.4 Na-140 K-4.8
[**2163-9-2**] 11:48AM BLOOD Glucose-151* Lactate-1.4 Na-140 K-4.8
[**2163-9-3**] 12:06AM BLOOD freeCa-1.11*
Cardiology Labs/studies:
[**2163-9-2**] 10:55AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 30976**]*
[**2163-9-3**] 04:27AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.01
[**2163-9-9**] 04:09AM BLOOD proBNP-3004*
[**2163-9-19**] 03:51AM BLOOD proBNP-9012*
ECHO [**9-5**]:
The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall
thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is severe regional
left ventricular systolic dysfunction with setpum and inferior
akinesis and hypokinesis of the inferolateral walls. Overall
left ventricular systolic function is moderately depressed
(LVEF= 30 %). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2163-9-4**],
the left ventricular systolic function is similar.
Endocrine Labs:
[**2163-9-3**] 12:06AM BLOOD freeCa-1.11*
[**2163-9-8**] 10:30PM BLOOD freeCa-1.17
[**2163-9-9**] 04:09AM BLOOD Cortsol-11.2
[**2163-9-5**] 05:12AM BLOOD TSH-3.0
[**2163-9-2**] 11:24PM BLOOD Albumin-3.0* Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.8
[**2163-9-17**] 03:45AM BLOOD Albumin-2.3* Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.0
Microbiology Labs:
Negative Blood Cx: 9/10,12,13,19,20,21,22
Negative Urine Cx: 9/10,12,13,19,21,22,25
Negative Sputum Cx: 9/10,11,12 (all with resp flora).
Sputum Cx: [**9-14**]: sparse yeast
Rapid Resp Viral Screen: [**9-11**]: Negative
Mini-BAL [**9-11**]: 2+ PMN, no organisms on GS, small yeast on Cx,
negative for PCP via [**Name9 (PRE) 107082**], AFB smear negative.
AFB/fungal Cx pending as of [**9-19**]
Stool Studies: Positive for C. Diff toxin on [**9-18**]
Neurology Studies:
EEG [**9-8**]
This EEG monitoring from 7:50 until 14:20 on [**2163-9-8**] showed a low voltage encephalopathic background with
widespread
alpha frequencies at times (likely representing medication
effect) and
periods of more widespread suppression. There were no focal
abnormalities, but encephalopathies may obscure focal findings.
There
were no epileptiform features.
EEG [**9-7**]
This telemetry showed a slow background throughout,
indicative of an encephalopathy. There were no areas of
prominent focal
slowing, but encephalopathies may obscure focal findings. There
were no
epileptiform features or electrographic seizures. There were no
pushbutton activations.
EEG [**9-6**]
This telemetry captured no pushbutton activations. The
background remained about the same throughout the entire
recording,
showing a slow background with bursts of generalized slowing,
all
indicating a widespread encephalopathy affecting both cortical
and
subcortical structures. There were no areas of prominent focal
slowing
although focal findings can be obscured by encephalopathies. The
most
common causes of such encephalopathies include metabolic
disturbances,
infection, and medications. There were no epileptiform features,
and
there were no electrographic seizures.
.
Head CTs [**9-2**] and [**9-6**]: negative for acute intracranial
pathology
Sinus CT [**9-16**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Fluid-filled left middle ear cavity and left mastoid antrum.
2. Increased fluid in the left mastoid air cells.
3. Nasopharyngeal air is obliterated by soft tissue and direct
evaluation is recommended.
Radiology:
CT chest [**9-4**]:
IMPRESSION: Fibrotic appearance of the lungs in a perihilar
distribution
consistent with known sarcoidosis. Increase in peripheral
opacification as
well as new bilateral small pleural effusions suggest
superimposed fluid
overload.
CT chest [**9-12**]:
IMPRESSION:
Extensive severe parenchymal sarcoidosis and enlarging
moderately severe left pleural effusion, decrease in moderate
right pleural effusion. Diffuse ground glass attenuation has
worsened, probably concomitant alveolar pulmonary edema. Stable
moderate cardiomegaly
Serial CXRs for ICU interval change, lines, and ET tube
placement.
Brief Hospital Course:
Brief ICU Course ([**Date range (1) 107083**]):
ID: 54 year old woman with a PMH significant for sarcoidosis
with stage IV lung disease, CHF and Factor V Leiden deficiency,
on warfarin, who presented to the ICU with SOB and confusion.
.
#DYSPNEA/Respiratory Failure:
Initial question of CHF vs Sarcoid exacerbation vs PNA.
Admission BNP elevated >17,000. Pt diuresed with lasix, still
SOB despite good UOP. Poor toleration of BIPAP and climbing resp
acidosis on NRB led to intubation after discussion with pt and
HCP. Started on Abx to cover for HAP. Initial chest CT showed
fibrotic lung Dz from sarcoid with bilat pleural effusions and
some evidence of vol overload. Repeat chest CT week later showed
worsening of effusions and some ground glass opacities likely
consistent with fluid. Quickly developed resp alkalosis on vent
and was sedated to encourage CO2 retention to near baseline.
Repeat BNP was 3000. Unable to tolerate PS ventilation for many
days with elevated RSBIs so [**Date range (1) 1834**] tracheostomy after 2 weeks
on vent as no extubation in near future. Continued to need low
TV ventilation with high RR 2/2 to restrictive lung disease.
She was subsequently tried on CPAP trials but would often tire
becoming tachypenic and requring her to be put back on AC. She
also required occasional ativan for her agitation/tachypnea.
.
#Fever:
Pt with continual fevers during ICU course despite broad
spectrum Abx (cefepime, vanco) treating emperically for HAP.
Large negative infectious work-up. Nine day course of Abx
completed with pt still intermittently febrile. Abx holiday for
48-72hrs over concern for possible drug fevers. Pt status did
not worsen during this time but fevers continued. Abx restarted
with addition of IV metronidazole after holiday. On [**9-18**] C diff
toxin sent despite benign abd exam and not loose stools. C. diff
toxin positive. PO vanco was started in combo with po
metronidazole and cefepime/IV vanco stopped. However she
continued to spike fevers throughout [**9-19**] and was restarted on
cefepime/vanco for HAP. Meanwhile, her sputum cx from [**9-18**] grew
out sparse g- rods. Given continued fevers/leukocytosis on her
current regimen with confimred g- rods, meropenem was started in
place of cefepime to broaden g- coverage, and IV vanco d/c'd on
[**9-21**].
.
#CHF/tachycardia:
Question if vol overload reason for initial presentation. ECHO
on [**9-5**] showed EF somewhat reduced from previous ECHOs. Diuresed
initially but then had to be held for multiple days due to low
BPs. Eventually some diuresis on lasix gtt. Initial elevated BNP
trended down but then back up 17k->3k->8k. Cardiology saw in
consult initially and recommended starting carvediolol for
CHF/tachycardia but this could not be started until [**9-17**] also
due to tenuous BPs at times requiring pressors. by [**9-19**] she was
able to be started on 6.5mg carvediol.
.
#CRF with decreased urine output:
Baseline creatinine (1.5-2.2) secondary to HUS during
chemotherapy treatment 27
yrs ago. Cr stayed in this range throughout hospitalization and
lasix diuresis. Intermittent periods of decreased urine output
in context of fluctuating hypotension.
.
#BP - Hyper and Hypotension:
Despite Hx of HTN, initially hypotensive with concern for
sepsis. Started on pressors and intermittently requiring
pressors until [**9-9**]. Hypotensive episodes in context of sedation
and diuresis were responsive to fluid bolus. Low BPs were the
limiting factor to diuresis and initiation of carvedilol, but
her pressures eventually normalizedl.
.
#Neuro/Psych:
Pt with Hx of underlying anxiety. Early in ICU course abnormal
eye movements and some body shaking while on vent raised the
question of intracranial bleed or seizures. Head CT negative for
bleed and 3 days of EEG monitoring showed no seizure activity or
focus. Heavily sedated for 2 weeks on vent in order to prevent
significant overbreathing. After tracheostomy completed and
sedation weaned off, pt with waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] agitation
questionable for delerium. Started on haldol/quitiapine to good
effect. Pt more agitated when family present and with vital sign
abnormalities (more tachycardia and some HTN) in context of
agitation.
.
#HYPERCOAGULABILITY:
Known Factor V Leiden mutation on life long coumadin [**1-25**] prior
PE. At presentation INR is supra therapeutic at 3.4 . Initial
Hct drop and received 1 unit PRBC on [**9-6**]. Switched over to
Heparin gtt (after head CT negative for acute bleed) for much of
ICU course until after tracheostomy done. Episode of urethral
bleeding lasting 3-4 days while on heparin gtt. Hct stable.
Restarted Warfarin after tracheostomy and stopped heparin gtt.
However, she became subtherapeutic throughout the week leading
up to d/c and INR was 1.3 on [**9-21**] in the setting of 4mg daily.
She was given a total of 10mg on [**9-21**] and daily dose
subsequently increased to 5mg daily.
.
#SARCOIDOSIS:
Long history of sarcoidosis for which she is closely followed by
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 575**]. Last PFTs showed FVC of 18%. Prior trials of
methotrexate and prednisone have been discontinued, and her
primary management is her O2 therapy, 2L NC at home. Fibrotic
disease likely main limiting factor to extubation and forced
rapid shallow breathing pattern leading to difficulties with
respiratory alkalosis.
.
Medications on Admission:
1. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet PO DAILY
2. Benzonatate 100 mg Capsule PO TID as needed for cough.
3. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY
4. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet PO TID PRN as needed for SOB.
5. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet SR 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet (1) Tablet PO Q6H as needed for severe
pain.
7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H
8. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
9. Loratadine-Pseudoephedrine 10-240 mg Tablet SR PO once a day.
10. Loratadine 10 mg Tablet PO once a day PRN as needed for post
nasal drip, cough.
11. Benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID PRN
as needed for cough.
12. Darbepoetin Alfa In Polysorbat 60 mcg/mL Solution Sig: One
(1) Injection once a week.
Discharge Medications:
1. Meropenem 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln
Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 7 days.
2. Vancomycin 125 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every
6 hours) for 21 days.
3. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every
8 hours) for 21 days.
4. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM.
5. Carvedilol 6.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
6. White Petrolatum-Mineral Oil 56.8-42.5 % Ointment Sig: One
(1) Appl Ophthalmic TID (3 times a day) as needed for redness.
7. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation/no stool.
8. Alum-Mag Hydroxide-Simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig:
15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for abd discomfort.
9. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day) as needed for rash, itching.
10. Acetaminophen 650 mg/20.3 mL Solution Sig: One (1) PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for pain or fever.
11. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash Sig: One (1) ML
Mucous membrane [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
12. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours).
13. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection three times a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Respiratory failure
Clostridium dificile infection
Hospital acquired pneumonia
Congestive heart failure
Secondary
Chronic renal insufficiency
Factor 5 lieden deficiency
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
Ms. [**Known lastname **],
You were admitted to the hosptial for shortness of breath likely
from a combination of your sarcoidosis, congestive heart
failure, and pneumonia. You were intubated (breathing tube
placed) to help you with your breathing. You then had a
tracheostomy placed (breathing tube through your throat) to
allow for more long-term breathing support.
You had continueed fevers while in the hospital, which was
likely a result of you pneumonia and c. diff (infection of the
colon). We are treating you for both of these infections and
you should conintue your antibiotics as prescribed.
You also had some low blood pressures which have since improved,
and we are treating your congestive heart failure with
carvediol.
Please note that we have adjusted your coumadin dose to 5mg
daily, as your INR has been low, and you should continue
subcutaneous heparin injections at rehab until your INR
normalizes
Please keep all appointments below.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 720**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**]
Date/Time:[**2163-9-27**] 3:30
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2722**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1971**]
Date/Time:[**2163-10-28**] 1:30
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1571**] FUNCTION LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**]
Date/Time:[**2163-11-22**] 11:30
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27,777
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34600
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Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2144-6-29**] Discharge Date: [**2144-7-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2068-7-10**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Codeine / Iodine; Iodine Containing
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2880**]
Chief Complaint:
MSSA bacteremia, pacemaker associated
endocarditis and osteomyelitis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
s/p sternotomy and epicardial lead placement [**2144-7-1**]
History of Present Illness:
75 yo male with CAD, h/o CHB who was in his USOH (=
volunteering, drove, mild forgetfulness) was sent home for work
with fever/flu-like sympt, chills, disorientation, and diarrhea.
Pt was admitted for pneumonia, tx with abx, and sent home in a
couple days. He however got much worse, could no longer stand
up, not eating/drinking/high fevers, and very disoriented. Early
[**Month (only) 958**] pt was readmitted, changed abx, and sent to nursing home
rehab. When he left he was nearly at baseline, watching TV,
conversing well. Then abruptly he began having back pain,
vomitting, diarrhea, and dysphagia. Pt admitted 3rd time and EGD
done. CXR/CT, no TEE done at that point, and sent to rehab on IV
abx x6wks for PT/OT. Pt had a stroke at rehab, stayed with
sister for a while, and then at an ID appointment suspected
endocarditis. Also at that time infection was found at the
spine. Pt was readmitted a couple days ago, and found to be s/p
PPM with recurrent MSSA sepsis, prior CVA (likely septic
emboli), L spine osteo. The pt had his pacing system explanted
at OSH (leads positive for MSSA) on [**2144-6-15**] and now presents
with temp wire in place for planned epicardial pacing system.
Currently being treated with IV oxacillin.
.
On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors.
He denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other
review of systems were negative.
*** Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest
pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea,
orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
prostate CA
bladder CA
recurrent MSSA bacteremia
CAD s/p stenting
PUD
depression
chronic LBP
HTN
hyperlipidemia
CRI, baseline Cr ~1.9
dementia
Alzheimer's disease
CHF
anemia requiring transfusion
FTT
CVA, likely from septic emboli
Social History:
Retired telephone worker. Quit smoking 15 years ago. Drank
6pack/day of beer, and 30pack/yr hx (stopped 20y ago)
Family History:
nc
Physical Exam:
VS - 97.5, 96/68, 80, 18, 98%2L
Gen: NAD. Oriented x3. Pt hearing impaired. Mood, affect
appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
Neck: Supple no JVP
CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line.
RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4.
Chest: Crackles heard throughout. No chest wall deformities,
scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle
use. wheezes or rhonchi.
Abd: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by
palpation. No abdominial bruits.
Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
Pulses:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
[**2144-7-7**] 06:11AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-3.26* Hgb-10.3* Hct-29.8*
MCV-92 MCH-31.7 MCHC-34.6 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-342
[**2144-7-1**] 01:08PM BLOOD WBC-14.1* RBC-2.76* Hgb-8.5* Hct-25.7*
MCV-93 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.2 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-460*
[**2144-7-1**] 11:45AM BLOOD WBC-10.6# RBC-2.83* Hgb-8.8* Hct-26.5*
MCV-93 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.3 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-433#
[**2144-7-1**] 04:30AM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-2.78* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.9*
MCV-93 MCH-31.4 MCHC-33.6 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-233
[**2144-7-5**] 05:25AM BLOOD PT-18.9* PTT-36.2* INR(PT)-1.7*
[**2144-7-1**] 01:08PM BLOOD Plt Ct-460*
[**2144-6-30**] 11:27AM BLOOD PT-14.1* PTT-31.4 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2144-7-1**] 11:45AM BLOOD Fibrino-481*
[**2144-7-7**] 06:11AM BLOOD ESR-71*
[**2144-7-7**] 06:11AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-36* Creat-1.6* Na-140
K-3.4 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2144-7-2**] 04:57PM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-38* Creat-2.2* Na-133
K-3.9 Cl-99 HCO3-23 AnGap-15
[**2144-6-30**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-31* Creat-1.4* Na-132*
K-3.9 Cl-97 HCO3-27 AnGap-12
[**2144-7-5**] 05:25AM BLOOD ALT-8 AST-9 LD(LDH)-185 AlkPhos-86
TotBili-1.3
[**2144-6-30**] 11:27AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-18 AlkPhos-140* TotBili-0.6
[**2144-7-7**] 06:11AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.1
[**2144-7-5**] 05:25AM BLOOD CRP-166.1*
[**2144-7-4**] 02:03AM BLOOD CRP-195.1*
Brief Hospital Course:
The pt had his pacing system explanted at OSH (leads positive
for MSSA) on [**2144-6-15**].
.
Pt had operation on [**2144-7-1**] for apicardial lead placement via
sternotomy. He was transferred to the CVICU for hemodynamic
monitoring. He was weaned from sedation, awoke without any
neurologucal changes, and was extubated without complications.
During the ICU course pt had ARF and Cr increased to 2.2, with
his baseline near 1.5. Pt was thought to have nephrotoxic vs.
ischemic ATN. His renal function continued to improved and by
discharge his Cr was 1.6 near his baseline. He continued to
improve and was transferred back to the floor postop day 2.
.
Once back on the floor pt, pt continued to remain afebrile, and
WBC normalized. Pt's blood culture remained negative. Pt was
thought to be no longer infected through his pacer.
.
*** (very important) **** Pt did continue to have spine
osteomyelitis. ID was consulted. Pt's pain improved over
hospitalization. Pt revcieved IV Nafcillin, and needs to
continue to get it for 6wks as outpt. Pt also needs weekly labs
faxed to [**Hospital **] clinic. Pt has an outpt CT with contrast of the
spine scheduled to f/u with the infection. Pt has a f/u
appointment with ID outpt scheduled.
.
Due to the [**Doctor First Name 48**] pt needs mucomyst the day before and after the CT
scan (prescribed- as noted in d/c paperwork).
.
Pt needs INR checked. Pt did not have significant elevation of
liver enzymes, but continued to have incr. INR. Pt does not need
to be anticoagulated - does not have Afib, from our knowledge.
.
Pt also had UTI growing proteus. Pt recieved cipro for which he
recieved the full course, and when recultured after foley was
removed. Pt no longer grew anything from urine culture. Cipro
was also d/c.
.
Concering his dysphagia the etiology needs to be investigated as
outpt. Plummer-[**Doctor Last Name **] syndrome (esophageal webs, iron-deficiency
anemia, koilonychia (however no koilonychia seen)) was a
thought. Please continue to follow swallow eval recs.
- PO intake of nectar thick liquids and puree.
- Pills crushed with puree.
- 1:1 supervision for all pos when patient is awake and alert.
- Alternate between bites and sips. Slow rate if intake.
- If patient is noted with difficulty on this diet, decreased
mental status/alertness, continued pain please make him NPO.
.
Iron-def anemia - continue iron
.
GERD stable on protonix
.
Mild cog impairment - continue aricept
.
Medications on Admission:
Oxacillin 2 g IV until [**2144-7-30**]
Metoprolol 50 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Aricept 10 mg QHS
Trazodone 175 mg QHS
Paxil 60 mg daily
Fe sulfate 325 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Lasix 10 mg daily
KCl 10 mEq daily
Protonix 40 mg daily
ASA 325 mg daily
Lidoderm, 12 hours on/12 hours off
Colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Hep subq
Dilaudid PRN
Guaifenesin 600 mg q12 PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every six (6)
hours as needed for pain.
Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for temperature >38.0.
7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
8. Nafcillin in D2.4W 2 gram/100 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1)
Intravenous Q4H (every 4 hours) for 6 weeks.
9. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
10. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as
needed for pain for 5 days: 12 hours on, 12 hours off.
Disp:*5 Adhesive Patch, Medicated(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Guaifenesin 600 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release PO every twelve (12) hours as needed
for cough.
12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
13. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
14. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig:
One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO once a day.
15. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Health Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
primary dx:
- MSSA pacer infection
- acute renal failure - ATN
- urinary tract infection
secondary dx:
- thoracic vertebrae osteomyelitis
- dysphagia
- incr INR
Discharge Condition:
fair
Discharge Instructions:
You had a bacterial line infection and your pacer was removed
because it was seeded by the bacteria. You had surgery for a new
epicardial pacer, and in the ICU your course was complicated by
acute renal failure. Your creatinine has improved and is close
to your baseline. After coming back to the floor your blood
cultures did not show any signs of infection from your vitals
either.
Please shower daily including washing incisions, no baths or
swimming
Monitor wounds for infection - redness, drainage, or increased
pain
Report any fever greater than 101
No creams, lotions, powders, or ointments to incisions
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
No driving for 4 weeks after sternal incision
Followup Instructions:
Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] in 4 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] (please call to schedule
appointment)
Pt needs CBC, LFTs, Chem7 (lytes) checked weekly. Fax the
results to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 432**] To [**Hospital **] Clinic
CT spine [**7-13**] at 1:45, at [**Hospital Ward Name 452**] 3 at [**Hospital Ward Name **]. Please do
not eat 3 hours prior. Please also take mucomyst 600mg [**Hospital1 **] x 4
doses. Take 2 doses day before procedure, take second two doses
after procedure.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 59**] Date/Time:[**2144-7-8**]
10:00
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 456**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Date/Time:[**2144-7-27**] 10:00
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 900**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2882**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2883**]
Completed by:[**2144-7-8**]
|
[
"730.28",
"585.9",
"V45.01",
"414.01",
"041.6",
"787.20",
"584.9",
"280.9",
"530.81",
"426.0",
"041.11",
"331.0",
"403.90",
"294.10",
"E878.1",
"331.83",
"599.0",
"996.61",
"420.90"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"00.50",
"37.74"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9136, 9190
|
4789, 7240
|
365, 427
|
9396, 9403
|
3486, 4766
|
10154, 11071
|
2622, 2626
|
7643, 9113
|
9211, 9375
|
7266, 7620
|
9427, 10131
|
2641, 3467
|
256, 327
|
455, 2222
|
2244, 2476
|
2492, 2606
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
82,432
| 156,068
|
48829
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2175-10-6**] Discharge Date: [**2175-10-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2111-7-4**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**]
Chief Complaint:
hematemesis, AMS
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD with banding of bleeding varices
Intubation/Mechanical Ventilation
History of Present Illness:
History provided by patient's Husband [**Name (NI) 382**] and Son as well as
medical records because patient is intubated and sedated. Ms.
[**Known lastname 102584**] is a 64 year old female with h/o EtOH abuse who
presented with confusion and hematemesis. The patient has a 6
year history of heavy alcohol abuse. She was reportedly
diagnosed with fatty liver disease about 5 years ago by her
primary care doctor but does not have a known diagnosis of
cirrhosis. For the past week patient has had nausea/vomiting and
was unable to tolerate any food other than water. Her husband
also noticed that her abdomen became increasingly distended. 2
days ago she had an episode of coffee ground emesis but her
mental status continued to be baseline, A+OX3. On the day of
presentation she became disoriented and the family called EMS.
She was brought to an OSH where she was given blood, protonix,
and cefepime. Her ammonia level was in the 300's. NGT showed
blood/coffee grounds and she was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for
further management.
.
On arrival to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, initial VS were: Temp: 97.1 HR: 123
BP: 127/79 Resp: 26 O2Sat: 95. She continued to have blood
coming out of NGT. She was intubated for airway protection with
etomidate and succ. Labs were notable for lactate of 17, total
bili of 17.2. She had a triple lumen CVL placed in the right
groin. Hepatology was consulted and PPI drip and octreotide drip
were initiated. She received 1 unit of pRBCs in the ED and 3L
fluid. Systolic BPs were in the 110's but had drops to 70-80's.
She was in and out of Afib with RVR. She was admitted to the
MICU for urgent endoscopy.
.
On arrival to the MICU, patient is intubated and sedated. She
has a grossly distended abdomen.
.
Review of systems:
Patient unable to provide ROS because of sedation/intubation
Past Medical History:
HTN
?CAD: Husband reports that patient had a silent MI 8-10 years
ago.
Depression
GERD
Social History:
- Tobacco: Smokes 1 ppd for the last 15 years.
- ETOH: Drinks [**1-22**] bottle of vodka every day.
- Illicits: None
- Lives with husband in [**Name2 (NI) **], MA.
Family History:
Unknown. Patient intubated
Physical Exam:
On arrival to MICU:
General: intubated, sedated
HEENT: Jaundiced, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: Irregular, tachycardic, hyperdynamic precordium. normal S1 +
S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
Abdomen: distended, ascitic abdomen. Caput medusae. bowel sounds
present
GU: foley
Ext: palmar erythema bilaterally. 1+ pulses, no clubbing,
cyanosis or edema
Pertinent Results:
LABS:
On admission:
[**2175-10-5**] 11:30PM BLOOD WBC-18.1* RBC-2.72* Hgb-10.0* Hct-28.8*
MCV-106* MCH-36.7* MCHC-34.6 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-172
[**2175-10-5**] 11:30PM BLOOD Neuts-85.2* Lymphs-10.4* Monos-3.9
Eos-0.4 Baso-0.1
[**2175-10-5**] 11:30PM BLOOD PT-21.6* PTT-34.0 INR(PT)-2.0*
[**2175-10-6**] 11:41AM BLOOD Fibrino-217
[**2175-10-5**] 11:30PM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-47* Creat-1.2* Na-138
K-4.6 Cl-89* HCO3-14* AnGap-40*
[**2175-10-5**] 11:30PM BLOOD ALT-87* AST-312* AlkPhos-199*
TotBili-17.2*
[**2175-10-5**] 11:30PM BLOOD Lipase-1365*
[**2175-10-6**] 03:56AM BLOOD Albumin-3.1* Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.2
Iron-181*
[**2175-10-5**] 11:30PM BLOOD Ammonia-227*
[**2175-10-5**] 11:34PM BLOOD Glucose-108* Lactate-17.1* Na-134 K-4.3
Cl-93* calHCO3-15*
[**2175-10-5**] 11:34PM BLOOD freeCa-1.04*
On discharge:
Pertinent misc labs:
[**2175-10-5**] 11:30PM BLOOD Lipase-1365*
[**2175-10-6**] 04:09PM BLOOD Lipase-2045*
[**2175-10-7**] 02:20AM BLOOD Lipase-1188*
[**2175-10-8**] 03:27AM BLOOD Lipase-587*
[**2175-10-9**] 03:08AM BLOOD Lipase-221*
[**2175-10-10**] 04:00PM BLOOD Lipase-216*
[**2175-10-11**] 02:00AM BLOOD Lipase-203*
[**2175-10-5**] 11:30PM BLOOD ALT-87* AST-312* AlkPhos-199*
TotBili-17.2*
[**2175-10-7**] 08:55AM BLOOD ALT-101* AST-391* LD(LDH)-406*
AlkPhos-132* TotBili-19.8*
[**2175-10-11**] 02:00AM BLOOD ALT-86* AST-193* AlkPhos-170*
Amylase-226* TotBili-20.1*
[**2175-10-6**] 03:56AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2175-10-6**] 03:56AM BLOOD calTIBC-196* Ferritn-2101* TRF-151*
[**2175-10-6**] 03:56AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-BORDERLINE
HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-POSITIVE
[**2175-10-6**] 03:56AM BLOOD AFP-4.6
[**2175-10-6**] 03:56AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE
[**10-6**] Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary):
STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. OF TWO COLONIAL
MORPHOLOGIES.
Isolated from only one set in the previous five days.
SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON REQUEST..
IMAGING:
[**10-5**] CXR: An endotracheal tube terminates at the origin of the
right main stem bronchus and should be retracted. A nasogastric
tube enters the stomach and travels beyond the field of view.
The right costophrenic angle is excluded from the field of view.
Lung volumes are low. Cardiac, mediastinal and hilar contours
are unremarkable, and there is no focal consolidation or
pneumothorax.
[**10-6**] RUQ US: Technically limited examination, with findings
concerning for
cirrhosis as indicated above, and limited vascular evaluation.
If concern
persists for in-depth evaluation of the patency of the hepatic
and portal
venous systems, these could be evaluated via multiphasic MRI or
CT imaging
[**10-6**] EGD:
Varices at the lower third of the esophagus
Blood in the fundus and stomach body (ligation)
Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 102584**] is a 64 year old female with known EtOH abuse who
presented with hepatic encephalopathy and hematemesis. EGD
performed emergently upon arrival to the MICU revealed 4 cords
of grade II varices in the lower third of the esophagus with
stimata of recent bleeding, all 4 were banded. She received a
total of 3 units PRBCs for her acute blood loss and was started
on octreotide, pantoprazole, and ceftriaxone. Post-banding,
hematocrit was closely monitored initially remained stable. She
was extubated and called out to the floor where her acute
alcoholic hepatitis was further managed with lactulose,
rifaximin, and pentoxyphyline. However mental status worsened
and workup of further infectious etiology was pursued. She
received 3 separate ascitic fluid drainages, all of which were
not convincing for SBP. Amylase and lipase remained elevated
and together with reported abdominal pain, CT abdomen was
pursued on [**2175-10-19**] and showed worsening pancreatitis with
suspicion for necrosis in the head of the pancreas. On the
night of [**2175-10-19**], trigger was initiated for increased
respiratory rate from 18 to 32. Labs revealed WBC increased
from 20 to 32, HCT dropped from 28 to 22 and elevated lactate of
9.7. She was emergently transferred back to the MICU where NG
tube was placed which immediately drained copious red blood,
indicating most likely repeat esophageal variceal bleed, this
time catastrophic. She was intubated for airway protection, the
massive transfusion protocol was started. She received 4 units
PRBC and 2 FFP with loss of >1L bright red blood. Antibiotics
were broadened to vancomycin and zosyn for coverage of likely
worsening pancreatitis. GI was [**Name (NI) 653**], but they preferred
supportive management with blood products and planned on EGD in
the AM. Transplant surgery was also consulted. Family meeting
was held and poor prognosis was relayted. The bleeding tapered
off slowly, but she then became difficult to ventilate with
elevated peak pressures. This was suspected to be due to
increasing intraabdominal pressure due to worsening ascites
after receiving large amounts of blood products. Bladder
pressures were elevated and abdominal compartment syndrome was
suspected. A 4L paracentesis was then preformed with
improvement in bladder pressures and lowered peak pressures.
Her blood pressures then began to drop and pressors were started
(levophed, then phenylephrine, then dopamine). She then
developed further hematemesis, requiring additional 2 units PRBC
and 2 units FFP. Repeat family meeting was held and due to poor
prognosis and lack of improvement despite heroic measures.
Aggressive care was discontinued and she was made comfort
measures only. She died with her husband and her son at the
bedside. Autopsy was declined.
Medications on Admission:
Husband did not know doses
1. Oxybutin ER
2. Atenolol
3. Amlodipine
4. Prozac
5. Prevacid
6. Aspirin 81 mg
7. Vitamin D
8. Tums
Discharge Medications:
not applicable
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
esophageal variceal bleeding
acute severe alcoholic hepatitis
pancreatitis
Discharge Condition:
deceased
Discharge Instructions:
not applicable
Followup Instructions:
not applicable
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
Completed by:[**2175-10-22**]
|
[
"276.0",
"785.59",
"305.1",
"401.9",
"567.23",
"285.1",
"518.81",
"572.2",
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"571.1",
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"584.9",
"427.31",
"276.2",
"456.0",
"303.01",
"577.0",
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] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93",
"96.04",
"42.33",
"96.6",
"54.91",
"38.91",
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] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8942, 8951
|
5886, 8724
|
329, 401
|
9070, 9080
|
3076, 3083
|
9143, 9325
|
2568, 2596
|
8903, 8919
|
8972, 9049
|
8750, 8880
|
9104, 9120
|
2611, 3057
|
4815, 5863
|
3895, 4771
|
2196, 2259
|
272, 291
|
429, 2177
|
3097, 3880
|
2281, 2370
|
2386, 2552
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,090
| 176,805
|
7268
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 26877**]
Admission Date: [**2124-1-12**]
Discharge Date: [**2124-1-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2096-2-27**]
Sex: M
Service: MED
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: A 27-year-old male with a
history of depression, panic attacks and multiple suicide
attempts was found down by his father on the day of
admission. His father spoke to him at 7:00 a.m. that morning
when he sounded groggy and had a slurred speech. He did not
show up at work and that is when his father went to his
apartment and found down with a bag over his head snoring. He
called the emergency services. At that time, the patient
started vomiting pills. The pill bottles were found with the
patient. These were as follows: Seroquel 200 mg tablets last
filled [**2124-1-5**], 28 tablets, no tabs left in the
pill bottle, carisoprodol 350 mg tablets last filled [**2124-1-5**], 56 tablets were filled at that time, none left in
the bottle, lorazepam 1 mg tablets last filled [**2124-1-5**], 42 tablets, none left in the bottle, cyclobenzaprine 10
mg tablets last filled [**1-10**], #30 in number, 10 left in
the bottle, Cymbalta 60 mg tablets last filled [**2123-12-17**], 30 in number, only 4 left in the bottle.
In the emergency department, his vitals were temperature of
35.2 with a bear hugger, initially it was unable to register,
pulse of 79, blood pressure 90/59, after 4 liters of IV
fluids. He was intubated for airway protection and given his
vomiting. He received 50 grams of charcoal with sorbitol. He
had a negative head CT and a C-spine CT as well. EKG was
within normal limits. He was admitted to the intensive care
unit for further care.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Depression. He was discharged from a psychiatric facility
1 week ago.
2. Panic attacks.
3. Multiple suicide attempts. Per chart, he has had at least
7 suicide attempts since [**2118**], most recently 10 days ago
by cutting himself. He has also tried to stab himself in
[**2123-10-24**], with an Exacto knife, overdose with
Seroquel, Zanaflex and Klonopin.
MEDICATIONS: Seroquel, carisoprodol, lorazepam,
cyclobenzaprine, Cymbalta.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY: He works at [**Hospital3 1196**] in
nuclear medicine. No alcohol use. History of tobacco use. Has
a girlfriend with bipolar disorder.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, temperature was 97.8
without a bear hugger, blood pressure 108/67, pulse 76. These
vitals were taken in the intensive care unit. He was
saturating 100% on the ventilator. Good urine output.
Appeared intubated, sedated but followed commands. Head and
neck exam were mild pallor, NG tube and endotracheal tube
were in place. The pupils were bilaterally reactive, equal.
Neck: C-spine collar was in place. Lungs clear to
auscultation bilaterally. Cardiovascular exam: Regular rate
and rhythm, no murmurs, rubs or gallops. Abdomen soft,
nontender, hypoactive bowel sounds. Extremities: No edema, 2+
distal pulses. Neurologic exam: PERRL, intermittently
following commands. Skin warm and dry.
LABORATORY DATA: On admission, he had a hematocrit of 29
that remained stable throughout the admission ranging from 27
to 29. There was 1 spurious value of 23.8, however, on
repeating a few hours later it was back up to 29. Normal
coagulation panel. Chem7 was unremarkable. ALT, AST were
normal. Alkaline phosphatase was normal. Amylase was 318.
Normal lipase. Cardiac enzymes remained normal. Calcium at
admission was 7.9, however, it could be corrected with
albumin of 3.3. Ionized calcium was normal at 1.16. Normal
TSH, normal haptoglobin. Serum toxicology showed positive for
tricyclics. Normal lactate. UA was normal. Urine toxicology
was normal. Urine culture at the time of discharge was
pending and was normal. Blood culture sent out the day prior
to discharge was normal at the time of dictating this
discharge summary. Chest x-ray, PA and lateral, showed no
evidence of pneumonia. This was done the day prior to
discharge. CT of the cervical spine revealed no fracture,
anything suggestive of trauma. CT head revealed no signs of
intracranial bleed or infarct or mass effect or fractures.
Chest x-ray on admission did not reveal any infiltrate.
PROCEDURES PERFORMED: Intubation, extubation.
HOSPITAL COURSE:
Severe depression and history of multiple suicide attempts:
The patient after being initially intubated
for airway protection he was extubated within less than 24
hours later and tolerated that well. He was given Charcoal in
the emergency room. No EKG changes suggestive of Q-T
prolongation were noted. No signs or symptoms suggestive of
serotonin syndrome were noted. As well as toxicology followed
the patient while in the intensive care unit. After
stabilization, he was transferred to the floor with 1 to 1
sitter. He displayed ongoing suicidal ideation during the
hospitalization. All further medications that he had
overdosed on were withheld during the hospital course.
Psychiatry evaluation was obtained who recommended inpatient
psychiatry admission. He is eventually being discharged to an
inpatient psychiatric facility ([**Hospital1 **] 4) for further management of
his severe depression and history of multiple suicidal attempts
and the current ideation.
Anemia. His hematocrit except for the spurious value of 23
remained stable between 27 and 29. There was no acute
evidence of bleeding, however, what was noted was the patient
had multiple bruises and cuts on his extremities in various
stages of development. These probably were from past suicide
attempts that could have led to chronic blood loss causing
his anemia. There was no evidence of hemolysis on his blood
work and no evidence of acute GI or other bleeding. His
hematocrit should be followed up as an outpatient. There is
no acute need for blood transfusion at the time of discharge.
Fever. The day prior to discharge the patient had a fever up
to 101.9. A fever workup was initiated. Chest x-ray revealed
no pneumonia or infiltrate. Urinalysis was normal. Urine
culture was normal at the time of discharge. Blood cultures
were drawn as well which were normal at the time of
discharge. The patient had no symptoms suggestive of any
infection. The fever defervesced overnight with resolution.
The patient was afebrile for 24 hours prior to discharge.
Hypocalcemia. The initial blood tests revealed hypocalcemia,
however, after correction with the low albumin this was
correctable. His ionized calcium was also confirmed to be
normal. There were no symptoms or signs suggestive of
hypocalcemia but this could have been a spurious value.
The patient is being be discharged for further care to the
inpatient psychiatric facility. At the time of discharge, the
patient was medically stable to be discharged for his further
psychiatry needs.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable from medical point of view.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Further care to be taken over by the
physicians at the psychiatry unit. The patient should call
and follow-up with the primary care physician after
discharge.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Nicotine patch.
2. Sumatriptan subcutaneous dose once daily as needed for
migraine headaches.
3. Naproxen 250 mg tablets, 2 tablets every 8 hours as
needed for migraine headaches.
4. Pantoprazole 40 mg p.o. daily.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Severe depression.
2. Suicidal attempt, drug overdose.
3. Anemia.
4. Fever-resolved.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 21386**], MD [**MD Number(2) 26878**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 26879**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2124-1-14**] 11:32:50
T: [**2124-1-14**] 12:56:47
Job#: [**Job Number 26880**]
|
[
"969.4",
"969.3",
"285.1",
"296.33",
"E950.4",
"968.0",
"780.6",
"E950.3"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"96.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7305, 7629
|
7054, 7284
|
4267, 6785
|
6871, 7031
|
2341, 2965
|
190, 1646
|
2982, 4250
|
1668, 2166
|
2183, 2318
|
6810, 6846
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,831
| 116,494
|
15300
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2175-11-20**] Discharge Date: [**2175-12-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2109-4-9**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Meperidine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1481**]
Chief Complaint:
Status post motor vehicle collision.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Anterior pelvic ring external fixator.
2. Left posterior ring fixation with sacroiliac screw.
3. Suprapubic catheter placement
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 4894**] is a 68 y/o male who was "T" boned, struck on drivers
side, by a car at an unknown speed, requiring prolonged
extraction with Jaws of Life. He was conscious at the scene but
on arrival to the emergency department at [**Hospital 8641**] hospital in New
[**Location (un) **], he was disoriented and found to have a ruptured
spleen. He was brought to the OR at [**Location (un) 8641**] for a splenectomy. He
also had an open book fracture of his pelvis and ruptured
urethra, as well as a left humerus fracture. Per report he had
bilateral frontal contusions. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for
further care.
Past Medical History:
Prostate CA s/p radical prostatectomy [**2165**], XRT [**2173**]; GERD,
hiatal hernia, [**Last Name (un) 865**] esophagus, colon polyps, TKA [**8-/2174**]
Family History:
Noncontributory.
Physical Exam:
VS: 92.1--> 94.8, 100 (ns), 136/77, 20, 99% AC 0.6/600x14/5
GEN: intubated, sedated
SKIN: scrotal swelling and hematoma, diffuse mottling at
hands/feet, no other appreciable skin breaks
BACK: no step-offs, no ecchymoses, no skin breaks
HEENT: no scalp compromise, EOMI, PERRL bilat 4-->2mm, MMM, soft
neck, +c-collar
CARDIAC: RRR, no m/r/g
LUNGS: CTAB
ABD: +BS, soft, distended, dressings c/d/i, no appreciable
ecchymoses.
PVASC: mottled cool feet/hands. +doppler PT/DP pulses bilat.
MSK: L humerus fracture, displaced.
NEURO: deferred.
Pertinent Results:
[**2175-11-20**] 11:42PM TYPE-ART PO2-298* PCO2-47* PH-7.16* TOTAL
CO2-18* BASE XS--11
[**2175-11-20**] 11:42PM LACTATE-7.6*
[**2175-11-20**] 11:42PM O2 SAT-99
[**2175-11-20**] 11:42PM freeCa-1.12
[**2175-11-20**] 11:30PM GLUCOSE-153* UREA N-17 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-143
POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-113* TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-17
[**2175-11-20**] 11:30PM CALCIUM-7.3* PHOSPHATE-5.2* MAGNESIUM-1.4*
[**2175-11-20**] 11:30PM WBC-16.7* RBC-4.88 HGB-15.4 HCT-43.8 MCV-90
MCH-31.7 MCHC-35.3* RDW-14.0
[**2175-11-20**] 11:30PM PLT COUNT-131*
[**2175-11-20**] 11:30PM PT-13.6* PTT-25.2 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2175-11-20**] 11:30PM FIBRINOGE-178
----------------
PELVIS (AP ONLY) PORT Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 44491**]
IMPRESSION:
Diastasis of the pubic symphysis with associated fractures
through the
bilateral superior and inferior pubic rami and left sacral ala
are better seen on subsequent CT examination.
Subcutaneous emphysema involving the soft tissues overlying the
low pelvis.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 44492**]
FINDINGS: Portable radiograph of the chest. Endotracheal tube
is
appropriately positioned with its tip approximately 4.1 cm from
the carina. NG tube is seen with its tip within the stomach and
a side port below the diaphragm. Of note, the left costophrenic
angle and many of the left-sided ribs are cut off from this film
and therefore the rib fractures on the left side that are
identified on later radiographs are not seen on this film.
However, we are seeing pleural thickening possibly representing
hemorrhage
extending up the lateral costal pleural margin. Possible left
apical pleural cap, with a generally widened mediastinum and
rightward deviation of the trachea is identified. There is a
possibility of mediastinal
hemorrhage/aortic injury. This was discussed with the team
caring for this
patient according to a dictation performed for a later chest
radiograph on
[**11-21**]. Opacification in the left mid lung zone may
represent contusion versus edema.
HUMERUS (AP & LAT) LEFT PORT Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 44493**]
IMPRESSION:
Old fracture of the left mid humeral diaphysis. Bridging callus
formation is present and there is residual lateral displacement
and varus angulation of the distal fracture fragment.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 44494**]
IMPRESSION: Ovoid hyperdense focus is present in the right
anterior frontal lobe that may represent hemorrhage or
mineralization. Followup is
recommended.
Note added at attending review: The prior study is now available
for review. The right frontal high density is slightly larger
than the prior study. The left frontal high density is slightly
more diffuse and less evident. There are no definite new
findings. There is a left posterior subgaleal hematoma.
CTA CHEST W&W/O C &RECONS Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 44495**]
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of aortic dissection or pulmonary embolus.
2. Multiple left-sided rib fractures post motor vehicle
accident.
3. Bilateral pleural effusions and atelectasis in intubated
patient. Mild
interstitial edema. Subcentimeter mediastinal lymphadenopathy.
----------------
CT L-SPINE W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 44496**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Left sacral and iliac fractures with diastasis of the left
sacroiliac
joint. Left eleventh rib fracture.
2. Severe chronic degenerative changes at the L5-S1 level with
moderate
degenerative changes at the upper lumbar spine.
------------------
CT T-SPINE W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 44497**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Multiple left-sided rib fractures posteriorly.
2. Left transverse process fracture T6 vertebra.
3. Bilateral pleural effusion and atelectasis.
-----------------
CT PELVIS W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 44498**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Suprapubic tube in the bladder, which demonstrate signs
consistent with a bladder rupture, most likely extraperitoneal.
Extravasation of contrast along the urethra, which may be
consistent with urethral injury
2. Multiple pelvic fractures in relation to the superior and
inferior ramus on the left, the left sacrum, the left iliac
bone.
3. Multiple clips in the pelvis, which may be consistent with
patient's
status post prostatectomy.
4. Free fluid in the right paracolic gutters.
-------------------
RENAL U.S. Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 44499**]
IMPRESSION: No evidence of hydronephrosis or significant
interval change.
-------------------
BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 44500**]
IMPRESSION: No evidence of venous thrombosis in the bilateral
lower
extremities.
------------
WRIST, AP & LAT VIEWS LEFT PORT [**2175-12-5**] 5:44 PM
IMPRESSION: Marked degenerative changes of the carpal bones and
at the radiocarpal joint, in a distribution which is atypical
for osteoarthritis. Query post- traumatic arthritis or
seronegative spondyloarthropathy.
------------
CT PELVIS W/O CONTRAST [**2175-12-9**] 10:59 AM
IMPRESSION:
1. Evidence of active contrast extravasation into the patient's
perineum and scrotal sac as described above.
2. New subcutaneous emphysema along the dorsum of the penis -
while this may be related to injection of contrast, an
underlying infection should be considered.
------------
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 4894**] was trasnferred to [**Hospital1 18**], s/p splenectomy, with a
left humerus fracture, a complicated open-book pelvic fracture,
a urethral disruption, and a presumed bladder rupture. He was
intubated, sedated. He was admitted to the Trauma Surgical
Intensive Care Unit where he was shortly seen by the orthopedics
and urology services. On hospital day #1, a suprapubic catheter
was placed and he was started on ampicillin/gentamicin. He was
evaluated by neurosurgery for report from OSH of bilateral
frontal contusions, which were felt to be stable. Mr. [**Known lastname 4894**]
initially had issues with low urine output and his initial
pigtail SPC was replaced with a larger catheter to facilitate
drainage of urine and decompression of the bladder. A chest tube
was placed on hospital day 4 for a right pleural effusion. On
hospital day 5, he returned to the OR with orthopedics for
external fixation of his pelvic fractures. Urology recommended
against attempt for immediate urethral repair given his scar
tissues/clips from his prostatectomy. Mr. [**Known lastname 4894**] was extubated
successfully post-operatively and continued to improve. His
cervical collar was cleared when his mental status improved. He
was transferred to the floor on hospital day 11 where he
continued to improve. Recognizing the need for continued DVT
prophylaxis, Mr. [**Known lastname 4894**] was evaluated by vascular surgery for an
IJ-approached IVC filter. The procedure was cancelled, however,
as the day of surgery Mr. [**Known lastname 44501**] creatinine unexpectedly rose
to 3.
He was evaluated by the urology and nephrology services. A renal
ultrasound was negative for frank obstruction and/or
hydronephrosis. He persistently had adequate urine output. His
creatinine bump was felt to be related to hypovolemia and he was
started on a strict regimen of IV fluids. At the same time, Mr.
[**Known lastname 4894**] was noted to be febrile, with a rising WBC. His groin
erythema worsened during this time and spread to involve his
lower back. A fever workup resulted in a negative chest xray and
no positive blood cultures. He was treated empirically with
broad spectrum antibiotics and improved.
On [**2175-12-6**], Mr. [**Known lastname 4894**] was noted to have significant pain and
swelling over his left wrist. Upon examination, the wrist was
red, swollen, and exquisitely tender to palpation. An aspiration
of the joint revealed frank pus and rhomboid crystals. Hand was
consulted and he was started on vancomycin for presumed septic
joint and taken to the OR the next morning for a formal washout.
He was started on colchicine for pseudogout and he readily
improved. Final cultures were negative for any organism.
Mr. [**Known lastname 4894**] had a repeat CT cystogram on [**2175-12-9**], revealing
persistent small extravasation from his bladder rupture. In
discussion with urology, this extravasation was consistent with
his previous scan and they recommended continuation of the
suprapubic catheter until definitive repair in [**6-15**] weeks from
the date of injury.
On hospital day 22 ([**2175-12-11**]), Mr. [**Known lastname 4894**] had an IVC filter
placed by the vascular surgery service via a right IJ approach,
necessitated by his pelvic fixation. He tolerated the procedure
well and should no longer require anticoagulation.
Mr. [**Known lastname 4894**] will require daily pin care at his external fixator
as well as [**Hospital1 **] flushing of his suprapubic tube to avoid
obstruction. He has made great strides in transfers with
physical therapy but will need extensive rehabilitation given
his prolonged immobility secondary to his injuries.
Medications on Admission:
celecoxib, lansoprazole
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 1293**] - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Status post motor vehicle collision.
2. Bifrontal contusions
3. L humerus fx.
4. grade IV splenic lac s/p splenectomy at OSH
5. complicated pelvic fx.
6. ruptured urethra
7. ruptured bladder
8. multiple L rib fx. (>6)
9. R pleural effusion
10. Left wrist infection.
11. Left septic extensor tenosynovitis.
Discharge Condition:
Stable.
Discharge Instructions:
You are being discharged to an extended care facility for
further care and rehabilitation of your injuries. If you have
any new or concerning symptoms, please call your doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 3584**]
housestaff immediately. Call if you experience fever, nausea or
vomiting that precludes eating or drinking, chest pain,
worsening abdominal pain, or any new or concerning symptom.
Followup Instructions:
You will need to follow up with urology, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 44502**], in 3 weeks;
call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 10941**] for an appointment.
You will also need to be seen by orthopedics, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1005**], in
[**3-11**] weeks. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for an appointment.
Please schedule an appointment with the Trauma Surgery clinic in
two weeks; call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6429**] for an appointment.
Finally, you will need to call the plastics and reconstructive
surgery hand clinic for a follow up appointment in one to two
weeks; call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4652**] for an appointment.
|
[
"682.2",
"805.2",
"530.85",
"727.05",
"V43.65",
"808.3",
"608.86",
"867.1",
"274.0",
"511.9",
"584.9",
"805.6",
"807.07",
"958.4",
"E812.0",
"293.0",
"V10.46",
"851.02"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"78.19",
"79.19",
"57.17",
"03.53",
"82.21",
"38.7",
"84.71",
"00.17",
"38.93",
"81.91",
"57.94",
"34.04",
"96.6"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11022, 11092
|
7254, 10948
|
308, 443
|
11445, 11455
|
1904, 7231
|
11916, 12539
|
1313, 1331
|
11113, 11424
|
10974, 10999
|
11479, 11893
|
1346, 1885
|
232, 270
|
471, 1119
|
1141, 1297
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,137
| 134,983
|
9891+56078
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2147-4-18**] Discharge Date: [**2147-4-26**]
Service:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 85 year-old male with
multiple medical problems including diabetes, congestive
heart failure with an EF of 25%, coronary artery disease with
known reversible ischemia, chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease and chronic renal failure who was sent from his
nursing home with mental status changes, leukocytosis and
increase in his creatinine and respiratory congestion. The
patient had self discontinued his Foley three days prior to
admission. He had been recently hospitalized from [**4-3**] to [**4-14**] for a congestive heart failure exacerbation and
acute renal failure requiring Natrecor and Dopamine. He was
also found at that time to have reversible ischemia on a
PMIBI, but catheterization was deferred given his acute renal
failure. In the Emergency Room on admission the patient was
found to have a systolic blood pressure of 79/31, which
initially improved to 129/31 with intravenous fluids, but
then fell. His white blood cell count was found to be 28,
creatinine 3.5. His urinalysis was suggestive of a urinary
tract infection. He was entered into the sepsis protocol and
started on pressors. The patient at that time was somnolent,
but denies any complaints. Specifically he denied chest
pain, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, fevers or
chills. He did not recall the events leading up to this
presentation in the Emergency Room, but he did recall that he
had been in his nursing home earlier that day. He was unable
to provide any other history. Per the family the patient had
been delirious for two to three days starting around the time
of pulling the Foley with poor appetite and no po intake for
the last two to three days.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Type 2 diabetes.
2. Gout.
3. Congestive heart failure with an EF of 25%.
4. Coronary artery disease status post angioplasty. PMIBI
in [**2147-4-12**] showing severe partially reversible basilar
inferior wall and inferior lateral wall defects. No
catheterization given the acute renal failure.
5. Chronic renal insufficiency.
6. Hypothyroidism.
7. Hyperlipidemia.
8. Peripheral vascular disease.
9. Mitral regurgitation.
10. Benign prostatic hypertrophy status post transurethral
resection of the prostate.
11. Cataracts.
12. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
13. Esophagitis.
14. Chronic hiccups.
15. Urinary incontinence.
16. Anemia.
17. Osteoarthritis.
MEDICATIONS AT HOME:
1. Multivitamins.
2. Aspirin 325 q.d.
3. Calcium carbonate 500 t.i.d.
4. Levothyroxine 75 q.d.
5. Protonix 40 q.d.
6. Colace 100 q.d.
7. Maalox.
8. Isosorbide mononitrate 30 SR.
9. Plavix 75 q day.
10. Carvedilol 12.5 b.i.d.
11. Flomax 0.4 prn.
12. Lasix 80 mg q.a.m. and 60 mg q.p.m.
13. 70/30 20 units q.a.m. and 10 units q.h.s.
14. Sliding scale insulin.
15. Detrol 2 mg b.i.d.
16. Allopurinol 100 mg q.d.
17. Albuterol inhaler prn.
18. Heparin 5000 units b.i.d.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory.
SOCIAL HISTORY: He smoked 20 plus pack years. Was unable to
get any other history at that time.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission his temperature was 99.9.
His blood pressure was 79/31, which improved to 100/43 prior
to starting Dopamine. His heart rate was 104 to 110.
Respiratory rate 30. Sat 91% on room air. In general, he
was a somnolent elderly man in no acute distress with mild
tachypnea. HEENT his mucous membranes were dry. Oropharynx
was clear. He was anicteric. Neck his JVP was about 10 cm,
supple, no lymphadenopathy. Thorax course bilateral breath
sounds, diffuse expiratory wheezes. Cardiovascular
tachycardiac. No murmurs, rubs or gallops. Abdomen soft,
nontender, nondistended. Extremities he had 2+ bilateral
lower extremity edema. He had a 2+ sacral decube.
Neurological he was oriented to himself, [**Month (only) 958**] and [**2147**], but
not to the place. He thought he was at the [**Hospital3 2576**]. He
moved all four extremities to command.
LABORATORIES ON ADMISSION: White blood cell count was 28.7
with 87 neutrophils, 12 bands, hematocrit 29.6, platelets
351. His chem 7 was within normal limits with the exception
of a BUN of 123 and a creatinine of 3.5. His liver function
tests were within normal limits. His lactate was 3.7.
Urinalysis moderate leukocyte esterase, nitrate positive, 11
to 20 white blood cells, many bacteria. Electrocardiogram
was sinus tachycardia at 108. QTC was 456. There were no
acute ST or T wave changes. Chest x-ray showed mild
cardiomegaly, mild congestive heart failure, left lower lobe
collapse versus consolidation.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Medical
Intensive Care Unit.
1. Sepsis: The patient was initially started on Levaquin
given that they thought this was urosepsis. One out of four
blood cultures were positive for gram positive cocci.
Vancomycin was started. The urine culture began growing out
coag positive staph aureus Methicillin sensitive. The blood
cultures subsequently grew out Methicillin sensitive staph
aureus so the patient's antibiotic regimen was changed to
Oxacillin. Vancomycin had been discontinued. The patient
during his hospital course on [**4-19**] developed a pneumonia for
which he was started on Levaquin. He completed a short
course of Levaquin. The patient had a renal ultrasound done
to exclude an abscess in his kidneys and there was no
abscess. He had an echocardiogram done on [**4-25**], which
showed no valvular abnormalities, however, there were 4 to 5
little regurgitant jets. They could not see these coursing
through a perforation, but this could be suggestive of
endocarditis so the patient will be continued on six weeks
of intravenous antibiotics.
2. Cardiovascular: The patient did have a troponin leak
likely secondary to demand ischemia. He was continued on his
aspirin, Plavix, beta-blocker. No ace secondary to his
creatinine and no statin secondary to his history of
myositis.
Myocardium: Initially the patient when he was admitted to
the MICU was volume repleted, however, during hospital course
he developed worsening congestive heart failure so that the
patient was diuresed in the Intensive Care Unit on a Lasix
drip. When he was discharged to the floor he was euvolemic.
The volume goal for him was to remain even.
3. Pulmonary: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, the
patient was continued on his regular inhaler regimen.
4. Renal: The patient had acute renal failure on admission,
which was worsened after the Lasix drip. However, the
patient's creatinine has now improved to his baseline.
5. Hematology: Anemia, during his unit stay the patient did
develop some hematuria around the Foley site. His hematocrit
drop to 24 to 25. The patient was transfused 3 units of
packed red blood cells. Stool guaiacs were negative. The
patient's hematocrit remained stable after the 3 units of
blood in the Intensive Care Unit. Coagulopathy, his INR was
slightly elevated on admission. It was felt that this was
likely secondary to a nutritional deficiency. The patient
was given three days of oral vitamin K and his INR
subsequently improved.
6. Skin: The patient had a grade 2 sacral decube. He was
seen by plastic surgery who recommended wet to dry dressings
b.i.d. On [**4-25**] the decube appeared to have a black
appearance to it. Plastics was called. They said that this
was the eschar formation of the decube and it was normal so
they recommended continuing Duoderm or Adaptic dressing
b.i.d. and keeping the area clean.
7. Electrolytes: The patient had persistent hypocalcemia
during his hospital stay, which was repleted.
8. The patient had complained of leg pain during his
hospital course. There was no localizing signs or symptoms.
It was felt that this could likely be a neuropathic pain.
The patient was started on Neurontin 100 mg po q.h.s. This
will be followed by his outpatient primary care physician.
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was discharged to the [**Hospital 24979**]
[**Hospital **] Nursing Home.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Take all medications as prescribed.
Intravenous antibiotics for five more weeks. Follow up with
your primary care physician.
FINAL DIAGNOSES:
1. Congestive heart failure.
2. Coronary artery disease.
3. Chronic renal failure.
4. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
5. Endocarditis.
6. Staph aureus urinary tract infection.
7. Bacteremia.
RECOMMENDED FOLLOW UP: Follow up with you primary care
physician within the next two weeks. Call to schedule an
appointment. Follow up with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**5-2**] at 10:00
a.m.
MAJOR SURGICAL/INVASIVE PROCEDURES: Central line placement
and a transesophageal echocardiogram.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Aspirin 81 mg q.d.
2. Levothyroxine 75 mg q.d.
3. Protonix 40 mg q.d.
4. Plavix 75 mg q.d.
5. Allopurinol 100 mg po q.o.d.
6. Albuterol nebulizers.
7. Tylenol prn.
8. Nitroglycerin 0.3 prn chest pain.
9. Carvedilol 6.25 po b.i.d.
10. Ipatropium nebulizers q six.
11. Senna.
12. Colace.
13. Lasix 60 mg po b.i.d.
14. Oxacillin 2 grams intravenously q 6 hours for the next
five weeks.
15. Insulin, NPH 20 units q.a.m., 9 units q.p.m. and an
insulin sliding scale.
16. Neurontin 100 mg po q.h.s.
17. Calcium 500 mg po q.i.d.
[**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1197**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 8736**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2147-4-26**] 07:42
T: [**2147-4-26**] 07:43
JOB#: [**Job Number 33184**]
Name: [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname 2381**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 5792**]
Admission Date: [**2147-4-18**] Discharge Date: [**2147-4-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2062-9-15**] Sex: M
Service: [**Company 112**]
HOSPITAL COURSE ADDENDUM: The patient remained in house for
one more day to receive one more unit of packed red blood
cells for a hematocrit of 28 secondary to his coronary artery
disease and congestive heart failure prior to discharge.
Also the patient remained in house for repletion of his
calcium, which had dropped to an ionize of .97. These were
repleted and the patient was otherwise set for discharge on
the morning of [**2147-4-27**].
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Congestive heart failure.
2. Coronary artery disease.
3. Chronic renal failure.
4. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
5. Endocarditis.
6. Staph aureus urinary tract infection.
7. Urosepsis.
8. Bacteremia.
FOLLOW UP: The patient is to follow up with his primary care
physician within the next two weeks and to call to schedule
an appointment. He is to follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on
[**5-2**] at 10:00 a.m.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Aspirin 81 mg q day.
2. Levothyroxine 75 mg po q day.
3. Protonix 40 mg po q day.
4. Plavix 75 mg po q day.
5. Allopurinol 100 mg po q day.
6. Albuterol nebulizers.
7. Tylenol prn.
8. Nitroglycerin .3 prn for chest pain.
9. Carvedilol 6.25 po b.i.d.
10. Ipratropium nebulizers.
11. Senna.
12. Colace.
13. Lasix 60 mg po b.i.d.
14. Oxacillin 2 grams intravenously q 6 hours for the next
five weeks.
15. Insulin NPH 20 units q.a.m. and 9 units q.p.m. With a
sliding scale.
16. Neurontin 100 mg po q.h.s.
17. Calcium 500 mg po q.i.d.
DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 12-766
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 1404**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2147-4-27**] 07:46
T: [**2147-4-27**] 07:46
JOB#: [**Job Number 5793**]
|
[
"496",
"486",
"599.0",
"707.0",
"428.0",
"038.11",
"995.91",
"584.9",
"421.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93",
"88.72",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8848, 8857
|
3050, 3068
|
10388, 10609
|
10893, 11662
|
4696, 8115
|
8140, 8267
|
2510, 3033
|
8284, 8502
|
10621, 10870
|
3190, 4071
|
113, 1784
|
4086, 4678
|
1806, 2489
|
3085, 3167
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
70,516
| 100,866
|
53491
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2189-2-2**] Discharge Date: [**2189-2-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2147-1-22**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Aspirin / Penicillins / Sulfonamides / Biaxin / Levaquin /
Cefzil / Motrin / Erythromycin Base
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 358**]
Chief Complaint:
abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
PICC line placement
History of Present Illness:
For full HPI please see admission note. Briefly, this is a 42F
with CVID on IVIg, HepC, Tyoe 1 DM, distant IBD > 20 yrs ago
last flare, recent cryptospordial infection, c/o increasing
voluminous nonbloody diarrhea (up to 20 BMs daily) and worsening
diffuse [**7-3**] sharp abdominal pain. Seen at [**Hospital 107**] Hospital,
treated with IV fluids and discharged. The following morning
abdominal pain, palpiations and diarrhea and fever of 103.5. In
the ED she was found to be febrile to 101.5 88 120/38 16 100 RA,
with tense abdomen and CT A/P was notable for pancolitis without
a vascular distribution. She was started on broad spectrum abx,
surgical consultation noted patient was not a surgical
candidate. She was admitted to the ICU. In the ICU, vancomycin
and cefepime were continued as were fluids.
-Of note she has been followed by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in ID for
cryptosporidium, which was diagnosed in [**2188-9-24**] and she was
started on Nitazoxanide. She was on therapy until the end of
[**Month (only) 1096**] at which time her insurance would no longer pay for the
medications and was prescribed Flagyl for treatment, but did not
start the medication. She denies raw foods, recent travel, NSAID
use, EtOH use.
She currently feels better. Her diarrhea has decreased today,
she has had 1 BM that was a little less watery and more formed
today. She continues to have abdominal pain but less so than
yesterday. She tolerated a small ginger ale without
nausea/vomiting.
Past Medical History:
1)Type 1 Diabetes, difficult to control, she has frequent
admissions for AMS from hypoglycemia. Followed at [**Last Name (un) **].
2)CVID: treated with IVIG q2 weeks, last [**10-14**]
3)UTIs
4)Asthma
5)CBP
6)HCV: diagnosed in [**10-31**]. Most recent VL [**8-1**] 7,980,000 IU/mL
Biopsy [**9-1**] showed Grade 2 inflammation, stage 2 fibrosis:
1. Marked portal, periportal, and lobular mixed-cell
inflammation with focal bridging (Grade 3).
2. Marked bile duct proliferation with neutrophils (see note)
3. Trichrome stain: Moderate increase of portal and septal
fibrosis (Stage 2).
7) cryptosporidium, as above
8) ? inflammatory bowel disease (UC)--per patient, last flare
many years ago, not on any treatment
Social History:
lives with fiancee and daughter, smokes [**12-26**] pack per day, denies
any alcohol since [**7-1**], formerly used IV drugs but none since
[**2184**]
Family History:
No family history of diabetes. Multiple family members with
[**Name2 (NI) 109976**] anemia. Mother has hypercholesterolemia and
diverticular disease, father has peripheral vascular disease
Physical Exam:
Vitals - T: 94.9 BP:106/58 HR:83 RR:18 02 sat: 100% RA
GENERAL: NAD
SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no
rashes
HEENT: NCAT anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM,
CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no mrg
LUNG: crackles at bilateral bases otherwise clear
ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, tender to palpation throughout,
worst in RLQ, + rebound tenderness but no guarding, no
hepatosplenomegaly
EXT: moving all extremities well, no cyanosis, [**12-26**]+ pitting
edema in bilateral extremities to mid-shin,
PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally
NEURO: grossly intact, gait not assessed
Pertinent Results:
[**2189-2-2**] 02:30PM PT-17.6* PTT-35.4* INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2189-2-2**] 02:30PM PLT COUNT-144*
[**2189-2-2**] 02:30PM NEUTS-82.4* LYMPHS-14.5* MONOS-2.0 EOS-0.8
BASOS-0.3
[**2189-2-2**] 02:30PM WBC-14.2*# RBC-3.98* HGB-12.9 HCT-38.4 MCV-97
MCH-32.5* MCHC-33.6 RDW-17.2*
[**2189-2-2**] 02:30PM TOT PROT-5.9* ALBUMIN-3.4 GLOBULIN-2.5
[**2189-2-2**] 02:30PM CK-MB-NotDone
[**2189-2-2**] 02:30PM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2189-2-2**] 02:30PM LIPASE-32
[**2189-2-2**] 02:30PM ALT(SGPT)-343* AST(SGOT)-389* CK(CPK)-59 ALK
PHOS-222* TOT BILI-2.9*
[**2189-2-2**] 02:30PM estGFR-Using this
[**2189-2-2**] 02:30PM GLUCOSE-179* UREA N-13 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-135
POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-17
[**2189-2-2**] 02:30PM GLUCOSE-179* UREA N-13 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-135
POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-17
[**2189-2-2**] 02:37PM LACTATE-2.6* K+-3.9
[**2189-2-2**] 02:37PM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP
[**2189-2-2**] 09:36PM PT-19.6* PTT-41.8* INR(PT)-1.8*
[**2189-2-2**] 09:36PM PLT COUNT-107*
[**2189-2-2**] 09:36PM NEUTS-72.9* LYMPHS-22.6 MONOS-2.8 EOS-1.5
BASOS-0.2
[**2189-2-2**] 09:36PM WBC-11.4* RBC-3.27* HGB-10.4* HCT-31.1*
MCV-95 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.5 RDW-17.1*
[**2189-2-2**] 09:36PM CALCIUM-7.6* PHOSPHATE-3.0 MAGNESIUM-1.4*
[**2189-2-2**] 09:36PM ALT(SGPT)-253* AST(SGOT)-244* LD(LDH)-203 ALK
PHOS-173* TOT BILI-2.4*
[**2189-2-2**] 09:36PM GLUCOSE-144* UREA N-11 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-136
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-12
Brief Hospital Course:
# Pan-colitis: Differential included cryptosporidium, c.diff,
multiple bacterial/viral etiologies given CVID, and IBD. Broad
spectrum antibiotics were intiated on admission including PO/IV
vancomycin, cefepime and flagyl. The patient was started on IV
fluids; leukocytosis and lactate were trended in the ICU. CT
abdomen/pelvis showed diffuse severe pancolitis, small ileocolic
intussiception wihtout evidence of obstruction. The surgical
service was consulted but saw no acute indication for surgery
and followed the patient with serial abdominal exams. The
patient remained afebrile and hemodynamically stable in the ICU
and was subsequently tranferred to the regular medical floor.
The GI service was consulted and recommended a flexible
sigmoidoscopy, stool cultures and labs to evaluate the etiology
of her diarrhea. Thus far all stool labs for infectious causes
are negative. The biopsy upon flexible sigmoidoscopy showed mild
dysplasia and inflammation. It was recommended the patient
continue her PO flagyl for a 2 week course and follow up with GI
for a colonoscopy after discharge.
.
# Bacteremia: the patient was found to have S.pneumoniae on
blood culture while on vancomycin. The Infectious Disease
service was consulted. TTE and TEE were negative for
endocarditis. Ceftriaxone was initiated and PICC placed for IV
treatment for a 2 week course. The remainder of the blood
cultures are negative to date. The patient remained afebrile
during her admission. She has ID follow-up with Dr.[**First Name (STitle) **] in
several weeks.
.
# Chronic Hepatitis C: LFTs were elevated above baseline on
admission. Initially cholestyramine, ursodiol and spironolactone
were held. Her LFTs were trended and slowly returned back to
baseline. After transfer to the medical service, given agressive
fluid resuscitation in the ICU, the patient was fluid overloaded
and required diuresis. Spironolactone was restarted and lasix
20mg po daily was added. An abdominal US showed a moderate
amount of ascites which was tapped via ultrasound guidance.
Approximately 500cc of fluid was removed, and labs were
consistant with SBP, althought the patient was asymptomatic and
already on ceftriaxone at that time. She will need follow-up for
her ascites as an outpatient to ensure it does not reaccumulate.
Her cholestyramine, ursodiol were restarted prior to discharge.
A follow-up appointment was scheduled with Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 497**]
(hepatology).
.
# DM Type I: Patient reportedly hypoglycemic was hypoglycemic in
the ICU, glargine was discontinued while the patient was NPO.
Once her diet was advanced her home DM was restarted and
fingersticks monitored. No changes were made to her regimen
prior to discharge.
.
# Asthma: Home regimen of albuterol, pulmicort and tiotropium
were continued.
.
# Coagulopathy: at baseline probably due to underlying liver
disease.
.
# Follow-up: the patient has follow-up with the GI service,
Infectious Disease, Hepatology and her PCP (which she will make
on her own).
Medications on Admission:
ALBUTEROL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 90 mcg Aerosol - 2
puffs inhaled four times per day
BUDESONIDE [PULMICORT] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage
uncertain
CHOLESTYRAMINE-ASPARTAME [CHOLESTYRAMINE LIGHT] - 4 gram Packet
-
1 packet by mouth once a day
FLUTICASONE-SALMETEROL [ADVAIR DISKUS] - 250 mcg-50 mcg/Dose
Disk
with Device - 1 Disk(s) inhaled twice a day
INSULIN ASPART [NOVOLOG] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100
unit/mL Cartridge - as per sliding scale
INSULIN GLARGINE [LANTUS] - 100 unit/mL Solution - 16 unit in
the
morning and 12 units at night as directed
MORPHINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 60 mg Tablet
Sustained Release - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth at night
NITAZOXANIDE [ALINIA] - 500 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth po
[**Hospital1 **]
OMEPRAZOLE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 20 mg Capsule,
Delayed Release(E.C.) - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day
OXYCODONE - (Prescribed by Other Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (STitle) 67537**] - 5 mg
Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth two times per day as needed for
pain
PROMETHAZINE [PROMETHEGAN] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) -
Dosage uncertain
SPIRONOLACTONE - 50 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
TIOTROPIUM BROMIDE [SPIRIVA WITH HANDIHALER] - (Prescribed by
Other Provider) - 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device -
URSODIOL [[**Last Name (un) 390**] 250] - 250 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice
a day with meals
Medications - OTC
BLOOD SUGAR DIAGNOSTIC [ONE TOUCH ULTRA TEST] - Strip - 10 x
day - No Substitution
INSULIN SYRINGE-NEEDLE U-100 [BD INSULIN SYRINGE ULT-FINE II] -
31 gauge X [**5-9**]" Syringe - 8 x day
LANCETS [ONE TOUCH ULTRASOFT LANCETS] - Misc - 8 x day
Discharge Medications:
1. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
2. Spiriva with HandiHaler 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device
Sig: One (1) Inhalation once a day.
3. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
4. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every
8 hours) for 5 days.
Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. NEHT
NEHT per protocol
8. Ceftriaxone in Dextrose,Iso-os 2 gram/50 mL Piggyback Sig:
One (1) Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 14 days: last day
[**2189-2-18**].
Disp:*7 * Refills:*0*
9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Cholestyramine-Sucrose 4 gram Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO
DAILY (Daily).
12. Ursodiol 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
13. Budesonide 0.5 mg/2 mL Suspension for Nebulization Sig: One
(1) Inhalation once a day: take as prescribed by Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **].
14. Novolog 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous
once a day: use as directed.
15. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous twice
a day: 16U in the morning, 12U at night.
16. Morphine 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO at bedtime.
17. Oxycodone 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day
as needed for pain.
18. Promethazine 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day: take as directed by your doctor.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Diarrhea
Chronic hepatitis C
Discharge Condition:
hemodynamically stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital for abdominal pain, diarrhea
and fever. You were initially treated in the ICU for low blood
pressure and infection with IV fluids and antibiotics. Your
stool studies are negative for an infectious process. On
flexible sigmoidoscopy you had a biopsy of the colon shows
inflammation and mild dysplasia, which needs to be further
evaluated by the GI physicians.
You were also found to have bacterial infection in your blood
for which you need to be treated with IV antibiotics. A PICC
line was placed to allow for a full 2 weeks of antibiotics
(ceftriaxone). You will also need to complete the course of
flagyl (antibiotic) for which you have a prescription.
Your Alinia has been discontinued.
Please make sure to keep your appointments below with the [**Hospital **]
clinic, Infectious disease clinic and make sure to see your
primary care doctor at your earliest convenience for follow-up.
If you experience worsening abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting, no
bowel movements for more than one day with abdominal distension,
fevers, chills, chest pains, or any other concerning symptoms
please return to the ER or call your doctor.
Followup Instructions:
Please make an appointment to see your primary care doctor
within 1-2 weeks of your discharge.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8507**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**]
Date/Time:[**2189-2-20**] 8:40
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3722**] [**Name11 (NameIs) 3723**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]
Date/Time:[**2189-3-3**] 3:00
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1037**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2335**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Date/Time:[**2189-2-18**] 10:30
|
[
"584.9",
"279.06",
"567.23",
"789.59",
"493.90",
"250.81",
"560.0",
"790.7",
"572.3",
"041.09",
"070.54",
"556.6",
"276.6",
"276.2",
"276.8",
"286.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"54.91",
"38.93",
"88.72",
"45.25"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11788, 11863
|
5196, 8207
|
368, 390
|
11936, 11961
|
3686, 5172
|
13171, 13720
|
2871, 3063
|
9957, 11765
|
11884, 11915
|
8233, 9934
|
11985, 13148
|
3078, 3667
|
314, 330
|
418, 1951
|
1973, 2685
|
2701, 2855
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,344
| 130,931
|
2630
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2109-12-14**] Discharge Date: [**2109-12-20**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2901**]
Chief Complaint:
transfer from OSH for pericardial effusion drainage
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
percutaneous pericardiocentesis s/p pericardial drainage
History of Present Illness:
Patient is an 86 yo female w/ h/o CAD, CHF (normal EF), chronic
AF, and HTN who presents as transfer from an OSH for drainage of
pericardial effusion. Patient reports dyspnea on exertion x 1
week. Initially, only occured with ambulation/exertion. She was
scheduled to see a pulmonologist for evaluation, but on the day
before admission, she experienced an episode at rest which was
more severe than before. No CP, diaphoresis, N/V. Also denies LE
edema, orthopnea, or PND. She reports "shaking" uncontrollably
on the evening prior to admission. Subjective fever. Of note,
the patient had been treated for UTI several days prior
(?cipro), which had be switched to nitrofurantoin on the day
prior to admission.
.
Due to worsening SOB and rigors, pt called EMS, went to OSH.
Evaluated and found to be in CHF. Given Lasix with good effect.
Patient admitted, had TTE done showing large pericardial
effusion (1.8cm). Of note, patient known to have chronic
pericardial effusion. Was seen on CTA [**9-22**] as moderate
pericardial effusion. She continued on lasix for diuresis. Was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for possible drainage of pericardial
effusion on Monday.
Past Medical History:
1. CAD (s/p cath [**2100**]: 2VD, prior PTCA in LPDA)
2. A fib: chronic, on coumadin
3. Breast Cancer s/p XRT and lumpectomy (6 years ago)
4. h/o CHF (EF reportedly normal on last echo)
5. HTN
6. Hyperchol
7. DM2
8. s/p CCY
Social History:
Lives w/ husband. [**Name (NI) 3003**] smoking hx: 30 pack years; quit 30 yrs
ago. No EtOH or drug use.
Family History:
No Premature CAD
Physical Exam:
VS: T=100.5; BP=151/61; HR=72; RR=28; O2=95% (2L); Pulsus=8 mmHg
Gen: pleasant, elderly woman, in NAD
HEENT: anicteric, EOMI, PERRL, MMM, clear OP,
NECK: no carotid bruits, no JVD appreciated
CV: RRR, nl s1s2, 2/6 Systolic Murmur @ LUSB and at apex. No
S3/S4
Lungs: Minimal bibasilar crackles, slightly decreased BS at
bases, otherwise CTA B
Abd: NABS, NT/ND, no hsm, no abdominal bruits
Ext: no edema, no cyanosis, warm, pink well perfused;
Pulses: 2+ carotid, Femoral, DP/PT bilat; no femoral bruits b/l
Pertinent Results:
[**2109-12-14**] 09:44PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2109-12-14**] 09:44PM URINE RBC-[**3-23**]* WBC-[**6-28**]* BACTERIA-RARE
YEAST-NONE EPI-0 TRANS EPI-0-2
[**2109-12-14**] 08:25PM GLUCOSE-161* UREA N-28* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-133
POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-93* TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-15
[**2109-12-14**] 08:25PM CK(CPK)-60
[**2109-12-14**] 08:25PM TSH-2.0
[**2109-12-14**] 08:25PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL
POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL
POLYCHROM-NORMAL
[**2109-12-14**] 08:25PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-168
[**2109-12-14**] 08:25PM PT-15.7* PTT-37.2* INR(PT)-1.7
.
CATHETERIZATION [**12-16**]
1. Initial resting hemodynamics demonstrated elevated right
atrial
pressures with intermittant loss of the y-descent. The RVEDP
was
elevated at 18 mmHg as was the PCWP.
2. Pericardial pressures were elevated at 10 mmHg but were not
equalized
with RA pressures. After drainage of ~350 cc of serosanguinous
pericardial fluid, the pericardial pressure fell to 0 mmHg and
the mean
RA fell from 16 mmHg to 10 mmHg.
.
ECHO [**12-16**]
Large circumferential pericardial effusion as described above.
(There is a large, circumferential relatively echolucent
pericardial effusion extending 1.5cm anterior to the right
ventricle, around the apex, 2cm lateral to the left ventricle,
and >3cm inferior to the left ventricle. There are no
echocardiographic signs of tamponade. No right atrial or right
ventricular diastolic collapse is seen)
Minimal aortic valve stenosis. Preserved global and regional
biventricular systolic function.
.
ECHO [**12-18**]
Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%).
Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The mitral valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. There is a moderate-sized,
posterior pericardial effusion. Cannot exclude fluid loculation.
There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Compared to
the prior study (images reviewed) dated [**2109-12-16**], the
pericardial effusion is significantly smaller.
.
ECHO [**12-19**]
The left atrium is markedly dilated. The right atrium is
markedly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal.
The left ventricular cavity is unusually small. Left ventricular
systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). The mitral valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. The tricuspid valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is a small to moderate sized pericardial
effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2109-12-18**], no major change is evident.
.
CXR [**12-14**] PA/LAT
IMPRESSION: Cardiomegaly with bilateral pleural effusions.
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient is an 86 year-old female with CAD, CHF (preserved EF),
chronic AF, and HTN who was transferred from an OSH for
pericardiocentesis after presenting with progressive dyspnea -
ECHO at OSH showed pericardial effusion without evidence of
tamponade. The following issues were addressed during her
hospital stay:
.
1. PERICARDIAL EFFUSION: Patient was taken to the
catheterization laboratory where elevated right atrial pressures
were seen and 350cc of serosanguinous fluid were drained (see
full report under "Pertinent Results") - there was no evidence
of tamponade. Patietn was admitted to the CCU for close
monitoring. Subsequent ECHO 1 day later showed improvement in
size of pericardial effusion - loculated posterior collection
was also seen which was not accessible by pericardial catheter.
Drain was kept in place for two days. Patient received repeat
ECHO 1 day after drain removal and no re-accumulation of
pericardial fluid was seen. Patient remained afebrile and
hemodynamically stable throughout hospital course. Cytology was
negative for malignanct cells. Fluid chemistry was consistent
with exudative picture. Per PCP/Cardiologist records,
pericardial effusion is a chronic phenomenon, and etiology is
still unknown. PPD, [**Doctor First Name **], TSH, and RF were all unremarkable here.
If pericardial effusion recurs, patient likely to need
pericardial windown (percutaneous vs. operative). Patient to
receive repeat ECHO in 1 week at [**Hospital6 **] and to
follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1295**].
.
2. DYSPNEA/CHF
On arrival to the intensive care unit, patient had 1 episode of
mild shortness of breath which responded to 10 IV Lasix. Of
note, patient had not received home Lasix dose that day.
Progressive dyspnea that led to presentation at OSH was likely
due to combination of pericardial effusion and CHF exacerbation
- these issues were addressed with pericardiocentesis and
diuresis, respectively. Patient was subsequently without
breathing difficulty or other respiratory complaints, and O2
Sats were in the mid 90s on room air. Outpatient Lasix 20mg PO
qd was continued with good effect. Following pericardial
drainage, outpatient Digoxin was resumed (0.125 mg PO qd) and BB
continued.
.
3. CHEST PAIN/CAD
Patient experienced 2 isolated episodes of sub-xiphoid chest
pain during hospital course, other VSS. Pain was in location of
pericardial drain, and resolved without issue once drain was
removed. First episode was associated with 0.5mm ST depressions
in V1-V3 ? demand ischemia, though not conclusive. Second
episode without EKG changes, and both responded to 0.5 mg IV
morphine, Per Cardiologist records, patient had MIBI ~1 year ago
which showed no reversible disease. Episodes were attributed to
epicardial irritation secondary to pericardial catheter. If
necessary, issue to be addressed further as outpatient. Patient
was continued on home regimen of Aspirin, Coumadin, BB.
.
4. RHYTHM
Patient with history of chronic Atrial Fibrillation. Coumadin
and Digoxin were held in setting of pericardiocentesis, and
re-started once drain was pulled.
.
5. DM2
Patient was kept on RISS with good glycemic control. Patient to
resume outpatient oral hypoglycemics on discharge.
.
6. FEVER
Patient with isolated low-grade temperature of 100.5 on
admission. Recently treated with Cipro for UTI as outpatient,
then switched to Nitrofurantoin. Patient was placed on
Ceftriaxone as inpatient by admitting team for concern of
incomplete treatment of UTI. CXR was negative for focal
infiltrates, chronic bilateral pleural effusions were seen. UA
was negative. Patient without leukocytosis or susbequent febrile
episodes. Patient discharged home without leukocytosis.
.
Medications on Admission:
MEDS ON TRANSFER:
Nitrofurantoin 50 mg PO QID
Atenolol 75 mg PO DAILY
Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H
Digoxin 0.125 mg PO DAILY
Rosuvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY
RISS
.
OTHER OUTPATIENT MEDS BEING HELD AT OSH:
glipizide 7.5 mg PO daily
Lutein 75 mg PO daily
Coumadin 5 mg PO daily
Arimidex 1 mg PO dialy
Lasix 20 mg PO daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Rosuvastatin 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
5. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime):
1 tablet M,T,W,Th,F
[**1-20**] tablet [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **].
6. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO once a day.
7. Glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO once a day.
8. Lutein 6 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
9. Arimidex 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
10. Caltrate-600 Plus Vitamin D3 600-200 mg-unit Tablet Sig: One
(1) Tablet PO twice a day.
11. Actonel 35 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a week.
12. Detrol 2 mg Tablet Oral
13. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital1 **] home care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary
1. Pericardial Effusion without evidence of tamponade
Secondary
1. CAD
2. Hyperlipidemia
3. Chronic Atrial Fibrillation
4. Breast Cancer s/p XRT and lumpectomy (6 years ago)
5. CHF (preserved EF)
6. HTN
7. DM II
Discharge Condition:
stable, ambulating without oxygen requirement, chest pain free,
without breathing difficulty
Discharge Instructions:
1. Please take all medications as prescribed.
2. Please make all follow-up appointments -- see below.
3. If you develop difficulty breathing, chest pain, bleeding,
dizziness, or any other concerning signs/symptoms, please
contact your PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) **]/or report to the nearest Emergency medical
facility
Followup Instructions:
1. Your follow-up ECHO is scheduled for [**12-26**], 8:45 AM at
[**Hospital6 1109**], [**Location (un) **]
2. You have a follow-up appointment scheduled with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1295**]
on [**12-31**] at 10:30 AM.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2909**]
Completed by:[**2110-3-10**]
|
[
"401.9",
"416.8",
"428.0",
"599.0",
"427.31",
"423.9",
"414.01",
"250.00",
"428.33",
"511.9",
"272.4",
"V10.3",
"V45.82"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"37.0",
"88.55",
"37.21"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10422, 10479
|
5337, 9039
|
316, 374
|
10744, 10839
|
2513, 5314
|
11204, 11585
|
1953, 1971
|
9404, 10399
|
10500, 10723
|
9065, 9065
|
10863, 11181
|
1986, 2494
|
225, 278
|
402, 1569
|
1591, 1816
|
1832, 1937
|
9083, 9381
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
83,342
| 162,088
|
1951
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2144-7-28**] Discharge Date: [**2144-8-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2098-1-9**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Compazine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1943**]
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
46 yo F with h/o chronic pancreatitis due to hypertriglyceremia,
NASH, admitted [**1-7**] for pancreatitis flare requiring TPN, who
presents with recurrent abdominal pain. She has done very well
over the last few months until friday, when she developed sharp
epigastric/RUQ pain radiating to the back. She described the
pain as [**9-8**]. It initially began with food, but did not
dissipate. She also experienced n/v, and was unable to tolerate
POs. She denies change in bowel movements, dysuria, travel or
sick contacts, or med changes. She also denies f/c, HA, CP,
SOB, palps, leg pain, joint swelling. She is adherent with her
medications. She denies dietary changes. She visited with her
GI Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 174**], who referred her to the ED.
In the ED, VS: 97.3, 113, 134/86, 16, 96%RA. Received morphine,
dilaudid, antiemetics with little improvement. CT scan
performed. Trig levels >4000.
Review of systems: 10 point review of systems negative except as
listed above
Past Medical History:
- Hypertriglyceridemia c/b recurrent pancreatitis. Recent
episodes [**1-7**] and [**8-8**] and was on TPN both times. Diagnosed in
[**2138**] and treated initially with combo of lifesyle modifications
and lipid lowering meds in absence of known coronary heat dis at
that time. Was evaluated in [**10/2143**] by Dr. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2201**] for
dysipidemia; hyperTG and hyperchol: D/C'd gemfibrozil and
started on TriCor, continued on Crestor 5mg.
- Chronic pancreatitis w/recurrent acute - admitted in [**2143-12-19**]
for 7 days with TG 834 that improved to 188 and discharged on
TPN. Admitted on [**2143-9-2**] for 4 days after failing outpatient
treatment with TG 1500 1 week prior to admission and TG 245 upon
admission and 160 upon discharge.
[**2-7**]- received MRCP for recurrent acute pancreatitis with
possible pancreatic pseudocyst at OSH exam. Evidence of chronic
pancreatitis and no pseudocyst (atrophic body and tail of
pancreas w/o mass or ductal abnormality or inflammatory changes)
and normal GB/intra/extrahepatic ducts.
3 admissions in [**2141**]- on 2nd admission, started on Tricor.
[**12-6**] - admitted for recurrent acute pancreatitis with [**Doctor First Name **] 130
and lip 258, abd CT with pancreatic head inflammation. TG up to
2902 and after 1 week decreased to 445 while NPO and on tricor
145mg. Had TPN.
[**2140**] Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 10759**] started her on Lopid and was ineffective.
[**3-/2130**]: gemfibrozil
- Mild Coronary Disease - cardiac cath [**2139**]
- NASH- liver biopsy in [**7-/2130**] with extensive fatty changes
- Anxiety/Panic Attacks d/o
- Psoriasis - treated with topical emolients.
- DM - insulin-requiring x 15 years, always on insulin.
- Rotator cuff tear
Social History:
Is a manager of an HR department. She is married and has one
28yo son. [**Name (NI) **] [**Name2 (NI) 1818**] of 1ppd x3 years. She denies alcohol
or other drugs.
Family History:
Significant for triglyceridemia in her aunt, type [**Name2 (NI) **] diabetes
mellitus in her maternal grandmother as well as first cousin.
Uncle died at age 50 from and MI.
Physical Exam:
VS: T 96.5, BP 142/89, HR 112, RR 18, 98%RA
Gen: awake and alert, well appearing, NAD
HEENT: MM dry, EOMI, anicteric sclera
Neck: supple no LAD
Heart: Tachy, regular no m/r/g
Lung: CTAB no wheezes or crackles
Abd: protruberant, soft, +TTP over epigastrium -> RUQ, no
rebound or clear guarding, + BS
Ext: warm well perfused
Skin: white scaly plaques over extensor surfaces of elbows,
knees, ankles
Neuro: no focal deficits
Pertinent Results:
136 / 98 / 12 / 247
5.0 / 18 / 0.5
UCG: Neg
10.0 \ / 404
/ 38.5 \
N:72.0 L:22.0 M:3.4 E:1.3 Bas:1.2
ALT: 26 AP: 87 Tbili: 0.2 Alb:
AST: 16 LDH: Dbili: TProt:
[**Doctor First Name **]: 37 Lip: 26
Triglyc: 4701
U/A: 0 bact, 100 gluc
CT Abd/Pelvis [**7-27**]:
1. No CT evidence of acute pancreatitis. No pancreatic
pseudocyst.
2. Fatty liver.
3. Borderline splenomegaly.
4. Short segmental thickening of the jejunum, non-specific could
represent
enteritis or a normal contracted bowel.
5. Fibroid uterus. 1.7 cm right adenxal cyst, within physiologic
range for
follicle.
6. Normal appendix.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Name14 (STitle) 10760**] is a 46yo woman with hx of chronic pancreatitis
secondary to hypertriglyceremia, NASH, prior hospitalization for
acute pancreatitis requiring TPN, who presented with recurrent
abdominal pain for 5 days with radiation to mid-back, nausea,
and vomiting. Her gastroenterologist, Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 174**], referred the
patient to the ED since these symptoms were very similar to her
prior events of acute pancreatitis. She had normal amylase and
lipase levels. Abdominal CT demonstrated a sentinel loop with
segmental thickening of the jejunum, although no evidence of
acute pancreatitis. Her triglyceride levels were markedly
elevated to 4701 indicating a precipitating factor for acute
pancreatitis. She was admitted for pain control and not
tolerating po's.
# Pain control: the patient's pain was difficult to control well
during this hospitalization. She was given IV dilaudid and
trialed on a variety of doses and frequencies. Pain management
was consulted and recommended an IV dilaudid PCA, which she was
on for approximately 24 hours resulting in excellent pain
control. She was then given oral hydromorphone resulting in
good pain control. She was also started on gabapentin for pain
control.
# Nausea: the patient had a great deal of nausea and did not
tolerate po diet. She was given IV fluids for hydration. She
was kept NPO due to pain and nausea. TPN was initiated on
[**2144-8-1**] after not tolerating po diet for approximately 1 week.
She kept on TPN while being advanced to a clear diet, which she
tolerated with some nausea, even when taking anti-nausea
medications before meals. She was advised to limit the variety
of foods during meals in order to minimize nausea.
# Hypoxia: had an episode of hypoxia overnight on [**2144-7-30**] where
she complained of shortness of breath on awakening. Her O2 sat
was 69% on room air, was given supplemental oxygen, and
transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. She was given lasix for suspected
volume overload and was diuresed. EKG showed sinus tachycardia.
She had a normal CXR and normal chest CTA ruling out pulmonary
edema or effusion and ruling out PE. An echo revealed normal
LVEF>55%, normal R and L ventricular size and function, and only
revealing mild 1+ mitral regurgitation but no mitral valve
prolapse. She intermittently required supplemental oxygen and
was transferred back to the medicine [**Hospital1 **] 1 day later. We think
hypoxia was due to narcotic-induced sleep apnea.
# Hypertriglyceridemia: she was continued on tricor and an
increased dose of crestor during this hospitalization. Her TG
levels decreased significantly.
# Diabetes: given a decreased dose of glargine twice daily while
she was NPO and was on a regular insulin sliding scale.
# Acid reflux: patient complained of acid reflux symptoms and
was given pantoprazole and maalox.
# Constipation: Approximately 1 week into hospitalization, her
abdominal exam demonstrated increased distension and she had not
had a bowel movement while here. She was passing flatus. A KUB
demonstrated normal bowel gas pattern with relative paucity of
gas; there was no evidence of ileus, obstruction, or free air.
Miralax was added to her bowel regimen, after which the
patient's abdominal exam began to improve.
Upon discharge, she was sent home with visiting nurse
assistance, on TPN, and on oral pain medication. She will follow
up with her gastroenterologist, who will need to manage her
nutrition and pain while outpatient. She will also need to
follow up with her Primary Care Physician for this
hospitalization, acute pancreatitis, hypertriglyceridemia, and
diabetes.
Medications on Admission:
FENOFIBRATE NANOCRYSTALLIZED [TRICOR] - 145 mg Tablet - 1 (One)
Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
HYDROMORPHONE [DILAUDID] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 2
mg
Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth every four hours as needed for
pain
INSULIN ASPART [NOVOLOG] - (Prescribed by Other Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **].
[**Last Name (STitle) **] - 100 unit/mL Solution - sliding scale
INSULIN DETEMIR [LEVEMIR] - (Prescribed by Other Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **].
[**Last Name (STitle) 10761**] at [**Hospital3 **]) - 100 unit/mL Solution - 24 units twice a
day
OMEGA-3 ACID ETHYL ESTERS [LOVAZA] - 1 gram Capsule - 2
Capsule(s) by mouth twice a day
PANTOPRAZOLE [PROTONIX] - (Prescribed by Other Provider:
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 10762**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10763**]) - 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1
Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day
PAROXETINE HCL [PAXIL] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 20 mg
Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
ROSUVASTATIN [CRESTOR] - 5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once
a day
Trazodone 50mg HS:prn
Medications - OTC
ASPIRIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 81 mg Tablet,
Delayed
Release (E.C.) - Tablet(s) by mouth
Discharge Medications:
1. Fenofibrate Micronized 145 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
2. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*64 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Levemir 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous twice
a day: 12 UNITS in AM and 12 UNITS in PM while on TPN.
4. Novolog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: ASDIR Subcutaneous ASDIR:
sliding scale.
5. Lovaza 1 gram Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO twice a day.
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
7. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Rosuvastatin 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain.
10. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
11. Alum-Mag Hydroxide-Simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig:
15-30 MLs PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for reflux.
Disp:*1 month supply* Refills:*0*
12. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every
8 hours).
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
13. Zofran 4 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO three times a day:
has allergy to compazine.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
14. total parenteral nutrition Sig: One (1) once a day for 2
weeks: Start at total volume per 24hr. Wean down gradually to
total volume per 12hours. Vol 1400ml/d, Amino acids 80g/d,
dextrose 320g/d, Fat 0g/d, NaCl 90, NaAc 0, NaPO4 10, KCl 60,
KAc 0, KPO4 0, MgSO4 18, CaGlu 5. .
Disp:*1 14* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Home Solutions
Discharge Diagnosis:
PRIMARY DIAGNOSES:
- Acute pancreatitis from hypertriglyceridemia
- Hypertriglyceridemia
- Flash pulmonary edema
SECONDARY DIAGNOSES:
- Mild coronary artert disease
- Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
- Anxiety
- Psoriasis
- Diabetes mellitus
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Abdominal exam:
Vitals:
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 10764**],
You were admitted to the hospital for abdominal pain from acute
pancreatitis that likely occurred because of a high blood levels
of triglycerides. You had abdominal pain that was difficult to
control on IV dilaudid and after 1 week of different
combinations of dosage and timing, we had a pain management
doctor see you. We followed his recommendations to start you on
a PCA of dilaudid and start you on gabapentin for pain. You
used the PCA of dilaudid for 1 day. Afterwards, we started
giving you oral doses of hydromorphone for pain.
You had a lot of nausea while you were in the hospital and we
gave you zofran for nausea. We also gave you IV fluids to make
sure you did not become dehydrated because of the pancreatitis
and because you were not eating. We kept you on a plan to not
feed you because of pain and nausea, but gave you total
parenteral nutrition (TPN), which is nutrition through an IV,
starting on [**2144-8-1**]. You were able to tolerate clear fluids
without pain although you continued to have some nausea. You
should continue to take your anti-nausea meds as needed prior to
your meals. Try to stick with one type of clear (broth for
example) that works for you, and drink small portions throughout
the day.
We made the following medication changes during this
hospitalization:
(1) For pain, please take dilaudid 2-4 mg q3 hours as needed for
pain. Don't operate machinery or take this medication if you
are sleepy.
(2) We DECREASED levemir to 12 units in the morning and at
night.
(3) We INCREASED rosuvostatin to 10 mg daily.
(4) We STARTED Zofran which you can take up to three times a day
for nausea, especially around mealtimes.
(5) We STARTED Gabapentin 300 mg three times a day to help you
with pain control - do not take this medicine if you feel
sleepy.
(6) We STARTED TPN which is to ensure you have good nutrition
while you are still having trouble eating.
Followup Instructions:
1) Please follow up with your primary care physician [**8-10**]
Monday at 1115 AM.
2) Please follow up with your gastroenterologist (Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 174**] on
Wed [**8-12**] at 945 AM.
Completed by:[**2144-8-8**]
|
[
"518.4",
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"530.81",
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"E935.2",
"300.00",
"577.0",
"564.09",
"250.82"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93",
"99.15"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11133, 11178
|
4578, 8245
|
301, 307
|
11461, 11461
|
3944, 4555
|
13599, 13822
|
3313, 3487
|
9492, 11110
|
11199, 11313
|
8271, 9469
|
11635, 13576
|
3502, 3925
|
11334, 11440
|
1274, 1334
|
229, 263
|
335, 1255
|
11476, 11611
|
1356, 3116
|
3132, 3297
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8,492
| 184,650
|
48515
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2117-4-16**] Discharge Date: [**2117-4-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2038-9-24**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2485**]
Chief Complaint:
Altered mental status
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
A-line placement
Midline placement
Mechanical ventilation via trach
History of Present Illness:
78 yo woman with multiple medical problems including
hypertension and diabetes mellitus and multiple recent
hospitalizations who was admitted from [**Hospital 100**] Rehab with altered
mental status.
Patient had been discharged from [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2117-4-6**] after an
admission for GI bleed. She was discharged to [**Hospital 100**] Rehab.
While at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab her course was complicated by C. diff
infection for which she was started on metronidazole. Her WBC
continued to rise and she was started on vancomycin PO. On the
morning of admission, patient was noted by her physician to be
lethargic and she had an O2 sat of 93% on TM. Due to her altered
mental status and rising WBCs, she was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**].
Upon arrival in the ED, temp 98.2, HR 95, BP 110/70, RR 20, and
pulse ox 96% RA. While in the ED, her vital signs were notable
for one blood pressure measured 72/47 but was 96/40 on recheck.
Exam was unremarkable. She received vancomycin, zosyn, and
metronidazole.
Of note, she has had multiple recent hospital admissions. She
was admitted in [**Month (only) 956**] was recently admitted to the intensive
care unit from 4/9-14/09 with a lower GI bleed requiring 6 units
pRBCs. No source of bleed was identified during angiography or
colonoscopy, although her hematocrit remained stable after blood
transfusions. Her warfarin was discontinued, and she was
discharged to [**Hospital 100**] Rehab.
Past Medical History:
1. Hypertension
2. Diabetes Mellitus
3. Breast Cancer
- Infiltrating ductal carcinoma
4. Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- s/p tracheostomy [**2089**]
5. Osteoarthritis
6. s/p multiple falls
7. Congestive Heart Failure
8. Atrial Flutter
9. Atrial Septal Defect
10. Mitral Regurgitation
11. Cor Pulmonale
12. s/p Stroke
13. Obesity
14. Spinal Stenosis
15. Lower GI bleed
Social History:
Normally lives at home, but has been at rehab since last
hospitalization. Denies alcohol, drug or current tobacco use.
Per her sister, she is a former smoker, but unclear what her
pack year smoking history is.
Family History:
Diabetes mellitus.
Physical Exam:
On admission:
Gen: tired appearing elderly female, obese, no acute distress,
resting in bed
HEENT: Clear OP, dry mucous membranes
NECK: Supple, No LAD, No JVD
CV: RR, NL rate. NL S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or gallops
LUNGS: CTA, BS BL, No W/R/C
ABD: Obese, Soft, NT, ND. NL BS. No HSM
EXT: No edema. 2+ DP pulses BL
SKIN: No lesions
NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate but lethargic. CN 2-12 grossly intact.
5/5 strength throughout. Normal coordination. Gait assessment
deferred
On discharge:
Gen: increasingly alert, responding to simple commands
HEENT: clear OP, moist mucous membranes
NECK: supple; no LAD
CV: RRR, normal S1/S2.
LUNGS: clear to auscultation in anterior fields bilaterally
EXT: 1+ pitting edema to knee bilaterally. L arm midline in
place, non-erythematous and non-tender
Pertinent Results:
[**2117-4-16**] 01:00PM BLOOD WBC-36.3*# RBC-3.36* Hgb-9.6* Hct-33.0*
MCV-98 MCH-28.7 MCHC-29.2*# RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-383#
[**2117-4-18**] 04:10AM BLOOD Neuts-90.5* Lymphs-6.0* Monos-3.3 Eos-0
Baso-0.2
[**2117-4-16**] 01:00PM BLOOD Neuts-94.4* Lymphs-3.7* Monos-1.7*
Eos-0.1 Baso-0.1
[**2117-4-16**] 09:10PM BLOOD Hypochr-2+ Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-1+
Macrocy-1+ Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-1+ Spheroc-OCCASIONAL
Schisto-OCCASIONAL Burr-OCCASIONAL
[**2117-4-16**] 01:00PM BLOOD PT-24.3* PTT-45.8* INR(PT)-2.4*
[**2117-4-16**] 01:00PM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-28* Creat-2.2*# Na-146*
K-3.5 Cl-102 HCO3-36* AnGap-12
[**2117-4-16**] 01:00PM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-4.3 Mg-1.5*
[**2117-4-16**] 01:00PM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-13 CK(CPK)-15* AlkPhos-93
TotBili-0.3
[**2117-4-16**] 01:00PM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-13 CK(CPK)-15* AlkPhos-93
TotBili-0.3
[**2117-4-17**] 03:16PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-31
[**2117-4-18**] 04:10AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-17 CK(CPK)-22* AlkPhos-81
[**2117-4-16**] 01:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.13*
[**2117-4-17**] 03:16PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.11*
[**2117-4-18**] 04:10AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.10*
[**2117-4-16**] 02:12PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-70* pCO2-67* pH-7.33*
calTCO2-37* Base XS-5 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
[**2117-4-17**] 06:59AM BLOOD freeCa-1.13
[**2117-4-16**] 05:20PM URINE Color-Amber Appear-Cloudy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.022
[**2117-4-16**] 05:20PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-100
Glucose-NEG Ketone-15 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-MOD
[**2117-4-16**] 05:20PM URINE RBC-[**11-12**]* WBC->50 Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE
Epi-[**6-2**] TransE-2 RenalEp-3
[**2117-4-16**] 5:20 pm URINE CULTURE (Final [**2117-4-18**]):
KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.
Sensitive to ceftriaxone
CT abdomen and pelvis ([**4-16**])
1. Tiny bilateral effusions and left basilar atelectasis.
2. Cardiomegaly.
3. Distended gallbladder. Clinical correlation is recommended,
and an
ultrasound can be obtained for further evaluation.
4. Right adrenal nodule not meeting CT criteria for an adenoma.
MRI could be performed for further evaluation.
5. Vascular calcifications.
6. Diverticulosis without evidence of acute diverticulitis.
Evaluation for colitis is limited without the administration of
oral or IV contrast, however, mild diffuse pericolonic fat
stranding is seen, which may suggest
an underlying colonic process.
7. Diffuse anasarca.
CT Head ([**4-16**]):
IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute hemorrhage.
Brief Hospital Course:
78 yo woman with history of multiple medical problems including
type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, obstructive sleep apnea
s/p trach placement, and breast cancer was admitted with
leukocytosis most likely related to C. diff and acute renal
failure.
# C diff: She was found to be c diff positive at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab.
She was afebrile overnight and her white count continued to
trend down. She was treated with IV metronidazole and po
vancomycin with plan to complete 14 day course after last dose
of antibiotics for UTI, last dose on [**2117-5-8**]. We have switched
the PPI to H2 blocker due to increased risk of C dif with PPI.
# Klebsiella UTI: Sensitive to Ceftriaxone. Plan for 7-day
course of ceftriaxone, last dose on [**2117-4-24**].
# Hypotension: Pt dropped SBP to high 70s responding to repeated
fluid bolus; baseline BPs 110-130s. Cardiac enzymes negative.
Concern for sepsis. Given borderline need for pressor, given FFP
for INR 2.4 prior to placement of RIJ and A-line on [**4-17**].
However, not started on pressors despite poor urine output not
responding to fluids with CVP >10 as MAPs stayed above 60
overnight. Subsequently remained hemodynamically stable with
improving urine output.
# Hypercarbic respiratory failure: Patient has been trach
dependent since [**2087**].
Could be secondary to mental status with neuromuscular component
from obesity, OSA, and deconditioning. Pt placed on vent during
hospitalization with attempt made to wean off; able to tolerate
trach collar for most of day but placed back on pressure support
overnight.
# AMS: Patient??????s mental status is improved, unclear what her
true basline is. Pt more responsive to family than physicians
and thus it is difficult to access her mental status. Patient
opens her eyes to commands and is able to move her distal
extremities. [**Month (only) 116**] have resulted from hypercarbia, UTI or C. diff
infection.
# Acute Renal Failure: H/o CRF [**1-25**] hypertensive nephrosclerosis
with atrophic left kidney. Likely pre-renal from C. diff colitis
as well as with klebsiella UTI. Resolving with fluids and
antibitoics.
# Hypernatremia: Resolved with free water boluses via OG tube.
# H/o Breast Cancer: Intially held arimidex given pt was on vent
and not taking POs. Can restart at rehab.
# Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Patient has a history of T2DM and
was only on insulin sliding scale. Continued on humalog sliding
scale in-house with good glycemic control.
# GERD: Stable on PPI.
# Hyperlipidemia: Stable on simvastatin
# Atrial Fibrillation: She was recently restarted on coumadin
after her recent admission for GI bleed. Coumadin was held
during this admission due to supratherapeutic levels. Her INR on
day of discharge is 4.2 and we have not restarted coumadin.
# FEN: Lytes repleted prn. Should consider adding nutritional
supplements to her meals, and consider calorie count at rehab.
# Stage II sacral decub: Monitored.
Medications on Admission:
1. Acetazolamide 250mg PO bid
2. Arimidex 1mg PO daily
3. Calcitriol .25mcg PO daily
4. D5 1/2 NS at 50mL / hour x 1 L
5. Insulin sliding scale
6. Ipratropium 2 puffs q6h inh
7. Lactobacillus 2 tab PO bid
8. Metronidazole 500mg PO tid (Day 1 - [**2117-4-14**])
9. Omeprazole 20mg PO bid
10. Potassium Chloride 20mEq daily
11. Simvastatin 10mg Po daily
12. Vancomycin 125mg PO qid (Day 1 - [**2117-4-16**])
13. Coumadin 5mg PO daily
14. Tylenol prn
15. Albuterol prn
16. Epi neb prn
17. Ondansetron 4mg PO q8h prn
18. Nystatin topical cream prn
.
Discharge Medications:
1. Vancomycin 125 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO every six
(6) hours: Last dose [**2117-5-8**].
2. MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg IV Q8H
3. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
5. Ceftriaxone in Dextrose,Iso-os 1 gram/50 mL Piggyback Sig:
One (1) Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours): Last dose on [**4-24**].
6. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Nystatin 100,000 unit/g Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day).
8. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for Q4 PRN.
9. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed.
10. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours).
11. Anastrozole 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily ().
12. Ondansetron HCl (PF) 4 mg/2 mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnosis:
- C. difficile colitis
- Klebsiella urinary tract infection
- Altered mental status
- Acute renal failure
-
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for altered mental status requiring admission
to the ICU. You were noted to have worsening of kidney function.
These all improved with treatment of C. difficle and urinary
tract infection as well as IV fluids. You needed to be
ventilated for low oxygen, thought to be due to your altered
mental status in the setting of chronic obstructive sleep apnea
and obesity. This is improving at the time of your discharge.
The following changes were made to your medications:
- Vancomycin and intravenous flagyl for C. difficile diarrhea
- Ceftriaxone for urinary tract infection
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your PCP at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab
Completed by:[**2117-4-20**]
|
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55,901
| 119,641
|
42713
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2102-1-19**] Discharge Date: [**2102-1-31**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Codeine / fentanyl / Sulfa(Sulfonamide Antibiotics) /
Penicillins / Zithromax / Cephalexin / Levaquin / Zocor / Cipro
/ Darvon / Zovirax / Septra
Attending:[**Male First Name (un) 4578**]
Chief Complaint:
cold right foot
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2102-1-20**]
Angiography, Right External Iliac Artery Stent placement, Right
Superficial Artery Stent placement x3
History of Present Illness:
[**Age over 90 **] year old female with history dementia and PVD s/p LLE bypass
2 years ago, now being transferred from [**Hospital3 **] Hospital with a
painful cold right foot for the past 2 days. She started with
right foot pain 2 days ago and then started to look
progressively worse with cyanosis and cold. She had a similar
situation on the left foot 2 years ago and underwent a LLE
bypass at [**Hospital3 **] Hospital. Has a history of paroxysmal a.fib,
but has been on sinus rythm here and at [**Hospital3 **]. She walks with
a walker at baseline and also uses wheelchair when she goes to
church. She has been able to move her toes with mild weakness
and feels mild numbness as well.
Past Medical History:
Past Medical History: PVD, CAD s/p cardiac stents [**2092**], HTN,
dementia, recent GI bleed, h/o R hip fx 3 years ago, h/o colonic
polyps, diverticular disease, hypothyroidism, hyperlipidemia,
chronic constipation, CHF, h.o gastric angioectasias, h/o
ischemic colitis, osteoporosis, GERD, ARF, paroxysmal a.fib
Past Surgical History: Left carotid stent, TAH, open CCY,
tonsillectomy, LLE bypass 2 years ago
Social History:
Social History: Retired, lives at home with husband across the
street from his son's house. Denies any tobacco or EtOH use.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
At admission:
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 99.2 HR 101 BP 149/119 RR 18 SO2 95%
GEN: A&Ox3, NAD
HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist
CV: RRR, No M/G/R
PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R
ABD: Soft, nondistended, nontender, no rebound or guarding,
normoactive bowel sounds, no palpable masses
DRE: normal tone, no gross or occult blood
Ext: No LE edema. Right foot cyanotic, colder than left foot,
with mild weakness and numbness. No signals.
Pulses: Fem [**Doctor Last Name **] DP PT graft
Left 2+ 1+ 1+ dop 2+
Right 1+ dop - -
Discharge Exam:
General: waking; oriented to person, slightly tachypneic but
overall improved work of breathing
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP elevated above clavicle though difficult to
assess with mask on
CV: irreg irreg, normal S1 + S2, 3/6 systolic murmur
Lungs: decreased BS at bases bilaterally with crackles, good
aeratin
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no organomegaly
Ext: warm, faint DP pulses bilaterally with 1+ edema to midshin,
no calf tenderness, groin sites without hematoma
Neuro: moving all extremities, toes downgoing
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2102-1-19**] 08:30PM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-4.53 Hgb-14.0 Hct-40.9 MCV-90
MCH-30.9 MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-308
[**2102-1-19**] 08:30PM BLOOD PT-11.7 PTT-31.9 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2102-1-19**] 08:30PM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-35* Creat-1.3* Na-139
K-5.0 Cl-106 HCO3-21* AnGap-17
[**2102-1-21**] 03:43AM BLOOD WBC-10.1 RBC-3.95* Hgb-12.4 Hct-35.6*
MCV-90 MCH-31.3 MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-257
[**2102-1-21**] 12:25PM BLOOD Glucose-149* UreaN-24* Creat-1.4* Na-139
K-3.7 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-13
.
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2102-1-29**] 06:34AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-3.44* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.2*
MCV-91 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-289
[**2102-1-31**] 04:57AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-31* Creat-1.5* Na-144
K-3.3 Cl-105 HCO3-28 AnGap-14
[**2102-1-31**] 04:57AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.0 Mg-1.9
[**2102-1-28**] 05:55PM BLOOD Triglyc-243* HDL-26 CHOL/HD-7.7
LDLcalc-126 LDLmeas-134*
[**2102-1-29**] 06:34AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.2* eAG-131*
.
TTE: The left atrium is normal in size. The estimated right
atrial pressure is at least 15 mmHg. There is mild-moderate
symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular
cavity is unusually small. Left ventricular systolic function is
hyperdynamic (EF>75%). The right ventricular cavity is mildly
dilated with borderline normal free wall function. The aortic
valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is mild aortic
valve stenosis (valve area 1.2-1.9cm2). Mild (1+) aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is severe mitral annular calcification. There
is mild-moderate functional mitral stenosis (mean gradient 6
mmHg) due to mitral annular calcification. Moderate [2+]
tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is severe pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic
pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Mild-moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy
with hyperdynamic left ventricular function and no LVOT gradient
at rest. Mild aortic stenosis and regurgitation. Mild-moderate
functional mitral stenosis. Severe pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension. Left pleural effusion.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 6632**] is a [**Age over 90 **]yo F with extensive PVD, CAD, dCHF (EF~75%),
paroxysmal a-fib (not on coumadin), and CKD who presented with
an ischemic RLE POD from angiography, angioplasty, and stenting
on [**2102-1-20**] transferred to the ICU in setting of Afib with RVR.
Patient was found to have pulmonary edema and was subsequently
diauresed to euvolemia with return of NSR.
.
# Ischemic Right Foot
The patient was admitted to the vascular surgery service under
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] on [**2102-1-19**] after being transferred from an OSH with
a cold right foot. The patient was premedicated for angiography
that was performed on [**2102-1-20**]. The patient was found to have an
occluded right external iliac artery that was then stented. The
patient's right superficial femoral artery was also stented x3.
The patient's sedation was lightened on POD 1 and the patient
was extubated. The patient tolerated the extubation well. The
patient was then transferred to the VICU for continued
monitoring. The patient was started on plavix and kept on her
home dose full aspirin.
.
# Acute on Chronic Kidney Failure
On POD 3 the patient's foley was removed. The patient failed to
void and replacement of foley catheter yielded 40 cc of urine.
Patient was bolused with IVF and urine lytes showed a FeNa of
0.2. On POD 4 the patient was oliguric despite fluid boluses.
DDx includes ATN vs. CIN vs poor forward flow in setting of
volume overload. Pt was hypotensive post-op predisposing to ATN
and also received dye load in setting of angiography making CIN
possible. The fluid boluses likely exacerbated patient's
underlying heart failure leading to poor forward flow, evidenced
by the fact that patient's kidney injury improved with
aggressive diuresis. Patient was diuresed and had improvement
in her creatinine near her base line of 1.4-1.6.
.
# Respiratory distress: MICU was consulted for respiratory
distress that developed on POD 5 with oxygen saturations
dropping into the high 80s, and using accessory breathing
muscles. An echo was performed that showed severe pulmonary
hypertension but no evidence of right ventricular strain. The
patient was stablizied on a face mask at FiO2 35% with oxygen
saturations in the mid 90s. There was strong suspicsion for PE
given her S1Q3T3, troponin elevation, new Chest X ray findings
demonstrating pulmonary arterial hypertension though V/Q scan
was very low likelihood. Her respiratory distress was
ultimately felt to be from pulmonary edema and patient's hypoxia
resolved with diuresis. Patient responded well to 80 mg
torsemide which was held at the time of discharge as the cause
of her edema was felt to be largely iatrogenic and did not
respresent a need for on-going diuresis.
.
# Afib with RVR
Patient developed Afib with RVR on POD 5 with pressures
transiently in the 60s. The rhythm did not respond to IV
lopressor so patient was transferred to the MICU for further
management. Trigger for dysrrhytmia likely enlarged right atrium
in the setting of heart failure as well as beta-blocker
withdrawal. Additional etiology could have been PE, however
patient had been systemically anticoagulated peri-procedure and
placed on ppx SQ heparin post-procedure. Patient was
successfully rate controlled on a diltiazem drip and gradually
transitioned to an oral regimen. She spontaneously converted to
sinus and was restarted on her home dose of labetalol. She will
not be discharged on coumadin in agreement with family goals of
care as the patient has had GI bleed requiring transfusion in
the past. Stroke prophylaxis will be aspirin and Plavix which
she will require for her femoral stent.
.
# Urinary Tract Infection: UA and urine culture revealed
evidence of an infection later found to be E.coli sensitive to
ceftriaxone. Patient completed a three day course of ceftriaxone
on [**1-28**].
.
# Nutrition: Speech and swallow evaluated patient and initially
she seemed to lethargic to safely swallow. A Dobhoff was placed
to initiate tube feeds but patient self-discontinued this. She
subsequently passed repeat speech and swallow evaluation so her
diet was advanced to thickened liquids and soft foods.
.
# Dementia/Delirum: Responded well to low-dose zyprexa. Benzos
and sedating medications were avoided.
.
# CAD: Continued on ASA. Imdur and labetolol initially held for
low blood pressures but gradually restarted. Lisinopril was held
in the setting of [**Last Name (un) **]. This may be restarted as an outpatient.
.
# Hypothyroidism:
- continue levothyroxine
.
# CODE: FULL
.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES
-Anticoagulation: Per vascular, patient will need to be on
aspirin and plavix for her right foot. Whether patient would
benefit from coumadin for her paroxysmal atrial
fibrillation/flutter should be addressed with her PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **]
does have diverticula and a history of GI bleeds, so the risks
and benefits should be weighed.
-patient is currently a full code, given her comorbidities this
issue should continue to be readdressed with her family.
-If hypoxic would restart torsemide 80 mg.
- Lisinopril is being held secondary to acute kidney injury.
This may need to be restarted as an outpatient.
Medications on Admission:
vicodin q4hrs prn
nitroquick 0.4 mg
ativan 0.5 qhs and prn
cymbalta 20 daily
senna daily prn constipation
acidiphilous 1 tab qd
tylenol 650 prn pain
fish oil
isosorbide mononitrate 60 daily
lisinopril 10 daily
mvi
calcium-vit D 600-200 [**Hospital1 **]
labetalol 50 [**Hospital1 **]
synthroid 75 daily
prilosec 20 [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
2. isosorbide mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
3. levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. duloxetine 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
5. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
7. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
8. methyl salicylate-menthol Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl
Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for back pain.
9. labetalol 100 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
10. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day).
11. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Eagle [**Hospital **] Rehabilitation Center - [**Location 23723**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
PRIMARY
Right lower extermity ischemia
Pulmonary Edema
Acute on chronic diastolic heart failure
Urinary tract infection
Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response
SECONDARY:
-peripheral vascular disease
-coronary artery disease
-hypertension
-dementia
-hypothyroidism
-hyperlipidemia
-gastric angioectasias
-ischemic colitis
-osteoporosis
-GERD
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - always.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
It was a pleasure taking care of you while you were in the
hospital. You were initially admitted to Vascular Surgery for
stenting and angioplasty of your right leg. You tolerated this
procedure well and had improvement in your circulation.
Post-operatively you had worsening kidney function and were
given fluids due to the poor function of your heart you
developed a syndrome called pulmonary edema which means fluid in
the lungs. You were then transfered to cardiology for treatment
of your heart failure and abnormal heart rhythm. Your heart
rhythm ultimately returned to [**Location 213**] and you were discharged to
a rehab hospital to continue to regain your strength.
The following changes were made to your medications:
-START Aspirin 325 mg daily
-START Clopidogrel 75 mg daily
-STOP Lisinopril 10 mg daily
-CONTINUE Tylenol 650 mg three times a day as needed for pain
-CONTINUE Bengay as needed for back pain
-CONTINUE Atorvastatin 80 mg daily
-CONTINUE Duloxetine 20 mg daily
-CONTINUE Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg daily
-CONTINUE Levothyroxine 75 mcg daily
-CONTINUE Labetalol 50 mg twice daily
-CONTINUE Omeprazole 20 mg daily
-CONTINUE calcium-vit D 600-200 mg twice daily
Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Lower Extremity Angioplasty/Stent Discharge Instructions
?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any
post procedure pain or discomfort
What to expect when you go home:
It is normal to have slight swelling of the legs:
?????? Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use [**1-6**]
pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at
night
?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your
legs elevated
?????? It is normal to feel tired and have a decreased appetite, your
appetite will return with time
?????? Drink plenty of fluids and eat small frequent meals
?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber,
lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to
maintain your strength and assist in wound healing
?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool
softener while taking pain medication
What activities you can and cannot do:
?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs
?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision,
rinse and pat dry)
?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small
amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or
band aid over the area that is draining, as needed
?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for
1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal)
?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity
?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance
walked as you can tolerate
?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications
?????? Call and [**Month/Day (3) **] an appointment to be seen in [**2-5**] weeks for
post procedure check and ultrasound
What to report to office:
?????? Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities
?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours
?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or
green drainage from incisions
?????? Bleeding from groin puncture site
SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING (Groin puncture site)
?????? Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm
pressure to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call
vascular office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]. If bleeding does not stop, call
911 for transfer to closest Emergency Room.
Followup Instructions:
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1392**] office ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4852**] to [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] a
follow up appointment in [**2-5**] weeks.
Please call you primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] a follow up
appointment about a week after you are discharged from rehab.
[**Last Name (un) **],CORMAC F. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 14888**]
|
[
"294.20",
"427.31",
"E879.8",
"272.4",
"733.00",
"V45.82",
"244.9",
"447.0",
"584.8",
"041.49",
"416.8",
"428.33",
"564.00",
"440.4",
"414.01",
"585.3",
"403.90",
"530.81",
"458.9",
"276.0",
"443.29",
"E849.7",
"428.0",
"427.32",
"599.0",
"998.2",
"440.20"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"00.41",
"39.50",
"38.97",
"96.6",
"00.60",
"00.48",
"88.42"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11715, 11808
|
5142, 10346
|
374, 494
|
12207, 12207
|
3020, 3020
|
15946, 16320
|
1807, 1811
|
10727, 11692
|
11829, 12186
|
10372, 10704
|
12384, 15349
|
15375, 15923
|
3541, 5119
|
1574, 1649
|
1855, 2393
|
2409, 3001
|
318, 336
|
522, 1215
|
3036, 3525
|
12222, 12360
|
1259, 1550
|
1681, 1791
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13,606
| 130,112
|
22981
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2172-1-19**] Discharge Date: [**2172-1-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2139-9-9**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5880**]
Chief Complaint:
S/p ATV accident, transferred from [**Hospital 8641**] Hospital.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2172-1-19**] Left chest thoracostomy
History of Present Illness:
Pt. is a 32-year-old male who was driving his ATV at moderate
speed and hit a tree. The patient had loss of consciousness at
the scene.
Past Medical History:
Multiple prior left shoulder injuries s/p orthopedic repair.
Hepatitis C
Cirrhosis
R hand surgery
Depression
Poly-substance abuse
Social History:
+ cocaine abuser
+ alcohol use, unknown quantity, unknown frequency
+ smoker, 19 pack-years
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
V/S: 100.2F 113 150/85 17 100%RA
Gen - moderate distress
HEENT - NC/AT, TMs clear bilat., PERRL/EOMI bilat., midline
trachea, no rhinorrea, soft neck
Skin - L medial thigh - old ecchymosis
Cor - RRR, no JVD
Pulm - equal chest rise, equal breath sounds bilat. CT in place
on L side, no crepitus, no flail segment
[**Last Name (un) **] - +BS soft
Rectal - good tone, no gross blood, normal prostate position
Pelvis - stable
PVasc - palp. pulses throughout, good cap. refill.
Musc/Skel - L arm limited ROM, all other sites full ROM
Neuro - grossly intact, L hand and forearm intact
Pertinent Results:
[**2172-1-19**] 10:20PM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-POS
cocaine-POS amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient sustained the following injuries:
L scapula and glenoid fossa fracture, comminuted
L ribs [**3-31**] fracture
L hemopneumothorax s/p chest tube placement, with 400cc output
initially
He was admitted to the trauma ICU on HD#1. He was
hemodynamically stable overnight. Pain was controlled with a
hydromorphone PCA. On HD#2, a thoracic level epidural was placed
by the Acute Pain Service for optimal pain control.
The patient was seen by the Orthopedic service. The recommended
non-operative management for the patient's L shoulder fractures.
A sling was provided from comfort.
The patient was seen by the Substance Abuse team of social
workers throughout his hospital course.
On HD#3, the patient underwent CT of the thoracic, lumbar and
sacral spine, which revealed no fractures. His entire spine was
then able to be cleared. On HD#4, he was seen by the Physical
Therapy department and was cleared for home dismissal.
On HD#5, the thoracic epidural was removed and the patient was
transitioned to oral pain medications.
On HD#6, the patient's chest tube was removed.
On HD#7, the patient's pain control regimen was optimized in
anticipation of discharge.
The patient was discharged home on HD#8 in good condition. He is
to follow up in [**Hospital **] Clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2719**] in 2 weeks.
He is to follow up in Trauma clinic in 2 weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
Medications on Admission:
oxycodone prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Q3H (every 3
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*80 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p ATV crash
Left comminuted left scapular fracture
Left rib fractures [**3-31**]
Left pneumothorax
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Return to the Emergency room if you develop any fevers, chills,
chest pain, increased shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting,
diarrhea and/or any other symptoms that are concerning to you.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2719**], Orthopeidcs in 2 weeks. Call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for an appointment.
Follow up in Trauma Clinic in 2 weeks, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6429**] for an
appointment.
Completed by:[**2172-1-26**]
|
[
"070.70",
"811.03",
"571.5",
"E823.0",
"860.4",
"807.08",
"807.4"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"34.04",
"03.90"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
3468, 3474
|
1627, 3041
|
378, 420
|
3619, 3628
|
1497, 1604
|
3864, 4117
|
864, 882
|
3105, 3445
|
3495, 3598
|
3067, 3082
|
3652, 3841
|
897, 1478
|
274, 340
|
448, 585
|
607, 739
|
755, 848
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,900
| 131,172
|
1108
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2108-6-23**] Discharge Date: [**2108-6-24**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Drug Allergy Information on File
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 443**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest Pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
central line change over a wire-- triple lumen catheter to swan
ganz catheter
History of Present Illness:
Pt is an 87 yo M with h/o severe 3 vessel CAD per cath in [**2094**]
(50% LMCA stenosis, LCx 90% stenosis, prox RCA occlusion, prox
LAD occlusion), s/p CABG in [**2094**] (LIMA -> LAD, SVG -> PDA, SVG
-> OM), moderate AS (grad 30), CKD who presents from an OSH with
episode of chest pain. Patient developed SSCP with radiation to
his arms on the day of admission x2-3hrs, and had n/diarrhea 1
day prior. Pt was given nitro x3 without relief but CP resolved
spontaneously. EKG in the ED showed ST depr anterolaterally,
with ST elevations in V1-2, stable on repeat EKGs. Pt was given
ASA, plavix, heparin gtt and treated for NSTEMI. Per report, Pt
subsequently went into VF arrest on the night PTA, was shocked
(50J ?)and started on Amio gtt (no rhytm strips). Post arrest Pt
required pressor support with neo/dopa. With concern for
aspiration the patient was intubated. CK was 1390, MP 290, TropI
9 ->21 ->60 . Pt also spiked fever to 101.5, concerning for
aspiration PNA for which he was started on broad spectrum
antibiotics. On transfer his BP was 100 sys, HR 80s, adequate
UOP.
.
On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], patient was intubated and sedated and
unable to provide history
.
Unable to obtain ROS given patient is intubated and sedated
Past Medical History:
1. CAD: diffuse 3 vessel disease per cath in [**2094**] (see below)
s/p 3 vessel CABG (LIMA -> LAD, SVG -> PDA, SVG -> OM).
2. Moderate AS with mean gradient 30mmhg, ECHO [**9-22**] EF 45%,
3. CKD, baseline around 2.5
4. Hyperlipidemia
5. DM2
6. Chronic anemia
7. Glaucoma
Social History:
Married, lives with wife in [**Name (NI) 7168**]. Works about 25hrs/week at
race track in [**Location (un) 5165**]. Quit smoking a few yrs ago (1 ppd x
20yrs). No EtOH or recreational drugs.
Family History:
Family history notable for father with MI at 67yrs old. Mother
died at 67 yrs old with DM2
Physical Exam:
VS: T 99.5, BP 113/54, HR 112, RR 16, O2 100% on AC
Gen: Intubated, sedated, unresponsive
HEENT: Eyes slightly deviated laterally. Cataracts appreciated,
anicteric sclera
Neck: Supple, RIJ intact, difficult to appreciate JVP
CV: Tachy, regular 3/6 SEM heard best at base
Chest: Symmetric movement bilat. Clear ant/lat with mechanical
sounds, decr at bases
Abd: soft NT/ND + BS
Ext: Ext cool. Pulses dopplerable, no pitting edema
Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2108-6-23**] 07:19PM BLOOD WBC-18.1* RBC-3.38* Hgb-11.3* Hct-34.5*
MCV-102* MCH-33.4* MCHC-32.8 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-145*
[**2108-6-24**] 06:15AM BLOOD Neuts-86* Bands-0 Lymphs-9* Monos-5 Eos-0
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2108-6-23**] 07:19PM BLOOD PT-16.7* PTT-150* INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2108-6-23**] 07:19PM BLOOD Glucose-207* UreaN-59* Creat-3.4* Na-138
K-4.4 Cl-103 HCO3-19* AnGap-20
.
[**2108-6-23**] 07:19PM BLOOD CK-MB-181* MB Indx-17.0* cTropnT-6.52*
[**2108-6-23**] 07:19PM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-164* LD(LDH)-803*
CK(CPK)-1066* AlkPhos-69 TotBili-0.4
[**2108-6-24**] 06:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-125* MB Indx-16.6* cTropnT-6.63*
[**2108-6-24**] 06:15AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-754*
.
[**2108-6-23**] 07:57PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-131* pCO2-36 pH-7.31*
calTCO2-19* Base XS--7
[**2108-6-23**] 07:57PM BLOOD Lactate-2.3*
.
CXR [**2108-6-23**]: Mild-to-moderate CHF.
Brief Hospital Course:
87 yo M with CAD s/p CABG, DM2, dyslipidemia presenting from OSH
after chest pain/NSTEMI complicated by cardiac arrest and
aspiration event. The patient had rising cardiac enzymes and EKG
changes concerning for NSTEMI at the outside hospital. By
arrival at [**Hospital1 18**], cardiac enzymes had peaked but the EKG changes
were persistent.
He was treated medically for his CAD with ASA, Plavix, heparin
and high dose statin. Plans for eventual coronary angiography
after initial stabilization were made and discussed with
interventional attending, Dr. [**Known firstname 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on the night of
transfer.
.
The patient had mildly depressed EF per past ECHO with valvular
abormalities. CXR was suggestive of edema. He was clinically
cool and hypotensive requiring pressor support, which was
suggestive of cardiogenic shock. A Swan Ganz catheter was placed
for improved hemodynamic monitoring.
.
The patient was stable overnight. The morning following
admission, ventricular tachycardia ensued, and rapidly
degenerated into ventricular fibrillation. ACLS protocols were
instituted immediately, and followed for 35 minutes, with
multiple attempts and defibrillation, as well as administration
of large doses of epinephrine, sodium bicarbonate, amiodarone,
vasopressin and atropine. Despite these attempts, a perfusing
rhythm could not be reestablished, and the patient expired. The
patient's attending physician was present for the code at
bedside. The patient's family was notified by telephone and
they subsequently came to the hospital.
.
Medications on Admission:
Medications Outpatient:
Lasix 40mg daily
Toprol XL 50mg daily
ASA 81mg daily
Niaspan 26mg daily
Zocor 80mg daily
.
Medications on transfer:
Dopamine 7.5
Heparin 1300 units/hr
Lasix 20mg/hr
Amio 0.5mg/min
Versed prn
Plavix 75mg daily
tylenol 325-650 q4-6
RISS
Metoprolol 2.5mg IV q6
Imipenem 250mg q12
ASA 325mg daily
Albuterol/Ipratropium
Vanco 1g q48hrs
.
ALLERGIES: NKDA
Discharge Medications:
Not applicable
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Ventricular Tachycardia --> Ventricular Fibrillation arrest
non-ST elevation myocardial infarction
coronary artery disease
diabetes
dyslipidemia
chronic kidney disease
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
Not applicable
Followup Instructions:
Not applicable
|
[
"585.3",
"507.0",
"427.1",
"785.51",
"250.00",
"410.71",
"414.01",
"427.41"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5660, 5669
|
3621, 5198
|
253, 332
|
5880, 5889
|
2737, 2737
|
5952, 5969
|
2124, 2216
|
5621, 5637
|
5690, 5859
|
5224, 5339
|
5913, 5929
|
2231, 2718
|
203, 215
|
360, 1604
|
2753, 3598
|
5364, 5598
|
1626, 1900
|
1916, 2108
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
64,384
| 140,458
|
42782
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2153-2-22**] Discharge Date: [**2153-2-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2090-3-20**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
mitral regurgitation
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
mitral valve repair (36mm annuloplasty ring)
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 63-year-old male who has a
known history of mitral valve prolapse and regurgitation. He
is having worsening symptoms and changing the dimensions,
presenting for mitral valve repair.
Past Medical History:
hypertension
Social History:
Last Dental Exam:>1 year ago, will call to set up an appointment
with Dentist and have clearance faxed to office
Lives with:Wife
Contact: [**Name (NI) 1439**] (wife) Phone #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 92431**]
Occupation:Works as accountant at Fidelity
Cigarettes: Smoked no [x] yes []
Other Tobacco use:denies
ETOH: [**12-4**] glasses of wine/week
Illicit drug use:denies
Family History:
Family History:Premature coronary artery disease- Father had a
CVA in his 70's
Race:Caucasian
Physical Exam:
Pulse:68 Resp:18 O2 sat:98/RA
B/P 139/95
Height:5'1" Weight:168 lbs
General:
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM []
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] decreased left base,
scattered
crackles
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [x] grade IV/VI
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+ [x]
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema [x] 2+
bilaterally Varicosities: None [x]
Neuro: Grossly intact [x]
Pulses:
Femoral Right:2+ Left:2+
DP Right:2+ Left:2+
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:2+ Left:2+
Radial Right:cath site Left:2+
Carotid Bruit Right:none Left:none
Pertinent Results:
[**2153-2-27**] 04:50AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.58* Hgb-10.4* Hct-33.7*
MCV-94 MCH-29.0 MCHC-30.9* RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-250#
[**2153-2-27**] 04:50AM BLOOD Plt Ct-250#
[**2153-2-27**] 04:50AM BLOOD PT-23.5* PTT-30.8 INR(PT)-2.2*
[**2153-2-26**] 12:40PM BLOOD PT-20.3* PTT-30.7 INR(PT)-1.9*
[**2153-2-25**] 04:40AM BLOOD PT-11.7 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2153-2-27**] 04:50AM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-135
K-4.0 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-12
[**2153-2-27**] 04:50AM BLOOD Mg-2.0
TECHNIQUE: MRI brain, MRA brain and neck.
INDICATION: 62-year-old man. Evaluate for stroke.
COMPARISON: None.
FINDINGS: There are areas of slow diffusion involving the right
PCA territory
in the right occipital lobe and right genu of the corpus
callosum. There are
also areas of slow diffusion in the superior aspect of the right
frontal lobe
and right parietal lobe in a watershed distribution. There is
corresponding
increased T2, FLAIR signal. There is no evidence of
susceptibility artifact
to represent hemorrhagic transformation. There is mild mass
effect over the
occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the right lateral ventricle. The major
intracranial flow
voids are preserved. Incidentally noted there is a cavum septum
pellucidum.
The orbits are within normal limits. There is a mucus retention
cyst in the
right posterior ethmoid air cells, otherwise the paranasal
sinuses are
unremarkable.
MRA CIRCLE OF [**Location (un) **]: The internal carotid arteries, ophthalmic
arteries,
anterior, middle and posterior cerebral arteries are normal in
course and
caliber. The vertebral arteries are codominant. The basilar
artery appears
to terminate as superior cerebellar arteries. There are
prominent bilateral
posterior communicating arteries which may represent persistent
fetal
circulation.
MRA NECK:
The left common carotid artery arises from the right
brachiocephalic trunk
representing a bovine arch. There is a questionable mild
narrowing at the
origin of the right vertebral artery. The origin of the right
common carotid,
left common carotid, bilateral subclavian and vertebral arteries
are patent.
The common carotid arteries are normal in course and caliber
without evidence
of bifurcation disease. The internal carotid arteries are normal
in course
and caliber. The external carotid arteries are normal in course
and caliber.
IMPRESSION:
1. Early subacute infarctions involving the right PCA territory
as well as the
superior aspect of the right frontal and right parietal lobes in
a watershed
distribution.
2. Questionable mild narrowing at the origin of the right
vertebral artery,
otherwise unremarkable MRA of the head and neck.
Report to the stroke fellow 12.45 pm -[**2153-2-26**].
REASON FOR EXAMINATION: Evaluation of the patient after mitral
valve repair.
[**2-24**] PCXR
Cardiomegaly appears to be slightly enlarged than on the prior
study, which
might be related to lower lung volumes, followup is recommended
with chest
radiograph to exclude the possibility of developing pericardial
effusion.
Tubes and lines have been removed. Mediastinum is unremarkable.
There is
interval substantial improvement in pulmonary edema, currently
mild. Small
bilateral pleural effusions are most likely present. No
definitive
pneumothorax is demonstrated.
[**2-22**] EKG
Normal sinus rhythm. Left anterior hemiblock. Compared to the
previous
tracing of [**2153-1-30**] left anterior hemiblock is new.
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient was a same day admit and was taken to the Operating Room
where he underwent a mitral valve repair on [**2-22**]. See operative
note for details. He tolerated the operation well and weaned
and extubated without difficulty. He transferred to he step down
unit on POD 1. On POD #1 he complained of left hand numbness
which was attributed to a-line placement. However it was also
noted once he started to work with PT that his gait was
shuffling in nature and he was leaning to his left and on
occasion was bumping into an objects on his left side as if he
did not see them. On examination his whole left hand was numb
and clumsy. Neurology was consulted regarding left hand numbness
and shuffling gait. His exam was noted to be significant for a
left sided field cut, left hemi sensory loss, left hemiplegia,
hypomimia. The Reglan that he was on may have made things
worse as it can induce parkinsonism and this was dc'd. MRI/MRA
revealed right PCA stroke with involvement of the right
occipital, corpus callosum, right frontal and right parietal
areas. He has continued to show improvement in symptoms. On
POD#2 he developed a-fib and was started on amiodarone which has
been since dc'd at the request of his cardiologist. He developed
a left arm phlebitis from amio infusion. He has remained
hemodynamically stable in rate controlled a-fib. Pacing wires
were removed without difficulty. He was started on Coumadin for
his a-fib and his INR was therapeutic at discharge. INR goal
2.0-2.5. He has continued to progress and in light of his
continued medical needs he is being discharged to [**Hospital **]
Health care on POD#5 for continued PT/OT and medical management.
Medications on Admission:
FUROSEMIDE 40 mg Daily
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE 20 mEq Daily
Discharge Medications:
1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for pain, fever.
2. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation.
5. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
6. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: Two
(2) Tablet Extended Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 5 days:
then decrease to 20meq's daily for 2 weeks then dc.
7. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
8. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day: while on coumadin
.
9. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: [**Name8 (MD) **] md order daily Tablet PO Once
Daily at 4 PM.
10. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day) for 5 days: then decrease to 40mg daily x 2 weeks then
dc.
11. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] health care center
Discharge Diagnosis:
mitral regurgitation
hypertension
s/p mitral valve repair
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal
Ambulating with assist
Incisional pain managed with oral meds
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Edema +1 lower ext edema
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at
your incisions daily for redness or drainage
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments:
Surgeon:Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **]([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) on [**2153-3-28**] at 2pm
Cardiologist:Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 92432**] on [**2153-3-6**] at 10;30am
Please call to schedule appointments with:
Primary Care: Dr.[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 16883**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 58756**]([**Telephone/Fax (1) 644**]) in [**3-8**] weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication atrial fibrillation
Goal INR [**1-5**]
First draw
Results to [**Hospital 2274**] [**Hospital 197**] clinic phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 55854**] fax
Completed by:[**2153-2-27**]
|
[
"999.2",
"997.02",
"342.91",
"434.11",
"451.82",
"424.0",
"401.9",
"427.31",
"E878.1"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.61",
"35.12"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8255, 8316
|
5289, 6970
|
331, 378
|
8418, 8598
|
1865, 5266
|
9438, 10258
|
1062, 1143
|
7076, 8232
|
8337, 8397
|
6996, 7053
|
8622, 9415
|
1158, 1846
|
271, 293
|
406, 608
|
630, 644
|
660, 1031
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15,491
| 114,803
|
22162
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2194-7-16**] Discharge Date: [**2194-7-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2121-10-22**] Sex: M
Service: TSURG
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1561**]
Chief Complaint:
right-sided chest pain and shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
s/p apical wedge/talc pleuredhesis on [**2194-7-7**] and axillary
thoracotomy with drainage on [**2194-7-16**].
History of Present Illness:
72M admitted to an outside hospital with a diagnosis of
right-sided spontaneous pneumothorax. A chest tube was placed
but the patient continued to have a persistent air leak. On
[**2194-7-7**] he underwent broncoscopy and VAWR of the right upper
lobe with talc pleuredhesis for a bronchopleural fistula. He
was found to have a bulla on the apical segment of the RUL.
During this admission he was diagnosed with MRSA and started on
vancomycin and tobramycin. He also developed new onset afib.
V/Q scan was indeterminate and head CT (obtained for a change in
mental status) was negative for acute changes. He was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation.
Past Medical History:
probably COPD
high cholesterol
s/p appy
umbilical hernia
s/p hemmoroidectomy
afib
Social History:
quit smoking 21 years ago
drinks EtOH daily
Family History:
n/c
Physical Exam:
T 96.9 HR 95-129 and afib BP 110/64 oxygen 93%
HEENT: PERRLA, no JVD
Lungs: left CTA, right decreased at base, chest tube draining
Heart: irregularly irregular
Abdomen: + BS, NT/ND
Neuro: A + O x 3
Pertinent Results:
[**2194-7-16**] 02:17AM WBC-14.3* RBC-3.88* HGB-11.9* HCT-34.1*
MCV-88 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.9 RDW-13.7
[**2194-7-16**] 02:17AM PLT COUNT-187
[**2194-7-16**] 02:17AM PT-13.8* PTT-28.3 INR(PT)-1.3
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was s/p for a R VAWR/talc pleuredhesis/bleb
resection. He was taken to the operating room on [**2194-7-16**] for a
right axillary thoracotomy and drainage of empyema. He
tolerated the procedure wellHe was admitted to the ICU and
remained intubated. CT revealed a dominant apical fluid
collection. He continued to be weaned from his sedation, his
pressors, and was extubated.
He was trasferred to the floor on [**2194-7-19**]. He continued to
drain fluid from both chest tubes. His heparin was discontinued
and he was placed first on 3mg of coumadin, and later down to
2.5mg. He continued to void and ambulate appropriately. On
[**2194-7-23**] one of his chest tubes was removed and his central line
was removed. A PICC line was placed as well.
On [**2194-7-24**] the patient pulled out his PICC line by accident and
it had to be replaced. His second chest tube was converted to a
drain and he was discharged to [**Hospital 5503**] rehab facility.
Medications on Admission:
vancomycin 1g q12
tequin
Discharge Medications:
1. Amiodarone HCl 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO three
times a day.
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Ibuprofen 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Warfarin Sodium 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once
a day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Vancomycin HCl 10 g Recon Soln Sig: 1 vial Recon Soln
Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours) for 4 weeks: 1g q12h.
Disp:*qs Recon Soln(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 5
days.
8. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
TBA
Discharge Diagnosis:
status/post apical wedge/talc pleuredhesis on [**2194-7-7**] and
axillary thoracotomy with drainage on [**2194-7-16**].
hypercholesterolemia
umbilical hernia
status/post hemmorhoidectomy
appendectomy
new atrial fibrillation
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
Go to an Emergency Room if you experience new and continuing
nausea,
vomiting, fevers (>101.5 F), chills, or shortness of breath.
Also go to
the ER if your wound becomes red, swollen, warm, or produces
pus.
You may remove your dressings 2 days after your surgery if they
were not removed in the hospital.
Leave the steri strips on until they begin to peel, then you may
remove
them.
If you experience clear drainage from your wounds, cover them
with a
clean dressing and stop showering until the drainage subsides
for at
least 2 days.
No heavy lifting or exertion for at least 6 weeks.
No driving while taking pain medications.
Narcotics can cause constipation. Please take an over the
counter stool softener such as Colace or a gentle laxative such
as Milk of Magnesia if you experience constipation.
Be sure to take your complete course of antibiotics.
You may resume your regular diet as tolerated.
You may take showers (no baths) after your dressings have been
removed
from your wounds.
Followup Instructions:
Call to set up an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 1 week. Call to
schedule a follow up appointment in [**12-27**] weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**]
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1504**]).
The patient's primary care physician will follow him for his
coumadin therapy as well as the drain care. The drain should be
withdrawn [**12-27**] inches per week until it is out. PCP is [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15170**] MD, ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 50234**].
|
[
"E878.8",
"427.31",
"998.59",
"496",
"272.0",
"510.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.6",
"89.64",
"38.93",
"34.09"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
3767, 3797
|
1834, 2806
|
368, 482
|
4065, 4071
|
1613, 1811
|
5121, 5630
|
1367, 1372
|
2881, 3744
|
3818, 4044
|
2832, 2858
|
4095, 5098
|
1387, 1594
|
282, 330
|
510, 1185
|
1207, 1290
|
1306, 1351
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,401
| 133,533
|
31272
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2146-7-1**] Discharge Date: [**2146-7-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2077-8-29**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**]
Chief Complaint:
Right frontal bleed
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**7-4**]: Right-sided frontotemporal craniotomy
for frontal lobectomy, evacuation of hematoma, microscopic
dissection and duraplasty.
[**7-7**]: Now left sided high frontal EVD
placement.
[**7-12**]: 1. Tracheostomy.
2. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG).
History of Present Illness:
68yo right-handed woman with PMH significant for
hypertension, stroke in [**2135**], vascular dementia, and recent
shingles, presents as a transfer from an outside hospital for
headache. She reports that she was in her USOH until the morning
of presentation, when she awoke with headache at 4:41am. The
headache was frontal and sharp. She was found to have a right
frontal bleed approximately 3cmX3cm. Pt was admitted to the
Neurology service and followed by serial exams she was acting
impulsive but awake, alert and orientated x3, inattentive with
some left hand coordination problems. She underwent an MRI but
was inconclusive due to patient movement. At approximately 0430
this am the RN caring for the patient noticed a spike in BP to
190s followed by decrease mental status, left hemiparesis and
left sided neglect. A repeat CT showed enlargement of the right
frontal bleed. Was on aspirin until two days ago
Past Medical History:
stroke, details unknown - approx [**2135**]
presumed vascular dementia
hypertension
shingles 2 weeks prior with lesions on her abdomen and buttocks,
now healed
Social History:
denies tobacco and drug use, drinks [**12-7**] glasses
of wine 3-4x/week
Family History:
father with [**Name (NI) 2481**] disease and a series of
strokes, daughter with lupus
Physical Exam:
Vitals: BP 159/99 HR 71 R 17 97% RA
HEENT: NCAT, MMM, OP clear
Neck: no bruits
CV: RRR, nl S1, S2, no m/r/g
Chest: CTA bilaterally
Abd: soft, NTND, BS+, erythematous marks on abd presumably
healed
vesicles
Ext: warm and dry
Awakes to name, hospital, [**6-11**] but falls back to sleep easily
Pupils [**3-7**] equal bilaterally gaze is deviated to the right and
cannot be overcome.
Right facial droop Face is symmetric. She holds her right arm
anti-gravity but the left falls to the bed, flaccid; the left
arm
has some withdrawal to pain.
Withdraws bilateral lower extremities right>left
CT: Right frontal intraparenchymal hemorrhage has markedly
increased in size measuring 6.1 x 5.5 cm and extending
superiorly towards the vertex. There is surrounding vasogenic
edema and increased leftward subfalcine herniation, now
measuring
13 mm compared to 8 mm previously.
Labs: PT: 11.5 PTT: 26.5 INR: 1.0
WBC 10.2 plt 239 crit 40.7
Pertinent Results:
[**2146-7-1**] 08:59PM GLUCOSE-126* UREA N-16 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-15
[**2146-7-1**] 08:59PM ALT(SGPT)-14 AST(SGOT)-21 ALK PHOS-45
AMYLASE-28 TOT BILI-0.6
[**2146-7-1**] 08:59PM CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-4.3 MAGNESIUM-2.1
[**2146-7-1**] 08:59PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2146-7-1**] 08:59PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2146-7-1**] 08:59PM WBC-9.4 RBC-4.03* HGB-13.1 HCT-37.3 MCV-93
MCH-32.4* MCHC-35.0 RDW-14.9
[**2146-7-1**] 08:59PM NEUTS-80.5* LYMPHS-13.3* MONOS-4.2 EOS-1.9
BASOS-0.2
[**2146-7-1**] 08:59PM PLT COUNT-244
[**2146-7-1**] 08:59PM PT-12.2 PTT-30.3 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2146-7-1**] 08:59PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2146-7-1**] 08:59PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-<1 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE
EPI-<1
CT [**7-1**]: 1. A large right frontal area of intraparenchymal
hemorrhage with surrounding edema and associated minimal mass
effect. No other foci of acute hemorrhage identified.
Differential diagnosis includes hemorrhagic transformation of
underlying brain mass or metastasis. Other less likely
etiologies would include amyloid angiopathy and hemorrhagic
conversion of a previous area of infarction. Vascular anomalies
such as arteriovenous malformations could also be considered. An
MRI/MRA is recommended for further characterization.
2. High-density material located within the sphenoid sinus.
Differential includes inspissated secretions versus hemorrhage
versus fungal infection. Clinical correlation is recommended.
MR [**7-2**]: Incomplete study with motion, limited FLAIR images.
Complete study could not be acquired as patient was unable to
continue. Right frontal hematoma with surrounding edema is again
seen. A repeat study can be obtained with sedation.
CT [**7-4**]: After the right frontal craniotomy and partial
evacuation of the right intraparenchymal hematoma, there has
been moderate improvement in the mass effect, with an
improvement in the shift of normally midline structures. There
are post-surgical changes with an air-fluid level located
anterior to the right frontal lobe and a small extraaxial fluid
collection seen overlying the right cerebral convexity.
MR/MRA [**7-4**]: 1. Compared to the prior study, there has been a
slight increase in the size of the right frontal
intraparenchymal hemorrhage, with associated subfalcine
herniation.
2. There has been interval development of marked
intraventricular extension of hemorrhage and associated
hydrocephalus.
3. There is no definite evidence of aneurysm or AV malformation.
There is no definite evidence of underlying tumor, there is
prominent enhancment along the margins of the hematoma which may
be related to the acute hematoma, less likely this could be
neoplastic leptomeningeal enhancement.
4. Medial to the area of the right superior frontal
intraparenchymal hemorrhage, there is an area of increased
diffusion-weighted image signal in the parasagittal white
matter. However, ADC maps are not available to confirm whether
this may represent an acute infarct.
CT [**7-4**]: 1. Marked increased in size of right frontal
intraparenchymal hemorrhage with 13 mm leftward subfalcine
herniation and mass effect on the lateral ventricles and
suprasellar cistern.
Pathology [**7-4**]: Acute-subacute hematoma and secondary ischemic
necrosis of nearby neurons.ARTERIOLOSCLEROSIS, indicative of
hypertensive cerebrovascular angiopathy.Rigid, eosinophilic
superficial cortical and leptomeningeal small arteries and
arterioles, consistent with CONGOPHILIC AMYLOID
ANGIOPATHY.Scattered neocortical amyloid plaques and
neurofibrillary tangles, commensurate with ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE.
CT [**7-5**]: 1. Since prior study, there has been an interval
decrease in the degree of mass effect with mild decrease in the
blood and pneumocephalus seen within the operative bed.
2. Mild decrease in the amount of intraventricular blood.
3. The right intraparenchymal hematoma and the small amount of
subarachnoid hemorrhage are stable compared to prior examinatio
n.
CT [**7-6**]: 1. Mild interval increase in size of right extra-axial
low attenuation fluid collection.
2. No change in right intraparenchymal hematoma and small amount
of subarachnoid hemorrhage.
3. Stable hydrocephalus and layering blood within the posterior
horns of the lateral ventricles
CT [**7-7**]: 1. Compared to prior study, there has been interval
placement of a ventriculostomy catheter with tip within the left
frontal [**Doctor Last Name 534**].
2. There has been no significant interval change in the size of
the intraparenchymal, subarachnoid, and intraventricular
hemorrhages.
3. There is minimal increase in the size of the lateral
ventricles compared to prior examination.
MAP/DVT ([**7-12**]): No evidence for DVT with the right or left lower
extremity
CT [**7-12**]: 1. No significant change in the size of the
intraparenchymal and subarachnoid hemorrhage. Minimal decrease
in the size of the intraventricular hemorrhage.
2. No new areas of hemorrhage.
3. Unchanged appearance of the ventricular catheter and the size
of the ventricles.
4. Increased opacification of the sphenoid sinus, especially on
the right side.
CT [**7-13**]: 1. No significant change in the size of the
intraparenchymal and subarachnoid hemorrhage. Minimal decrease
in the size of the intraventricular hemorrhage.
2. No new areas of hemorrhage.
3. Unchanged appearance of the ventricular catheter and the size
of the ventricles.
4. Increased opacification of the sphenoid sinus, especially on
the right side.
CT [**7-15**]: 1. Compared to the prior study from [**2146-7-13**], the
ventricular system appears stable.
2. There is a stable appearance of the right frontal
intraparenchymal hemorrhage as well as the subarachnoid
hemorrhage.
3. There is a slight decrease in the hemorrhage layering within
the lateral ventricles bilaterally.
4. There are no new foci of hemorrhage.
CT [**7-18**]: 1. The position of the ventriculostomy catheter is
stable. The ventricular system also appears stable.
2. There is stable appearance of the right frontal
intraparenchymal hemorrhage, the subarachnoid hemorrhage, and
the intraventricular hemorrhage. There are no new foci of
hemorrhage. There is a small focus of pneumocephalus in the
right frontal region.
CT [**7-19**]: 1. There has been interval removal of the left
ventricular drain. There is no air in bilateral lateral
ventricles. Otherwise, the sizes of the ventricles are unchanged
from the prior study.
2. There is stable appearance of the right frontal lobe
intraparenchymal hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, and
intraventricular hemorrhage. There is no evidence of new
hemorrhage or mass effect.
CT [**7-20**]: 1. There has been interval development of new
hemorrhage in the precentral gyrus along the motor cortex. There
is no change in the slight leftward shift of normally midline
structures.
2. Patient is status post removal of the left ventricular drain.
There continues to be air in the lateral ventricles but less
than the prior study. The size of the ventricles is unchanged
compared with the prior study.
3. The appearance of the prior right frontal lobe
intraparenchymal hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, and
intraventricular hemorrhage are unchanged from the prior exam.
CT [**7-21**]: Overall there has been no significant interval change.
No new hemorrhage is identified. There is stable appearance of
the right frontal lobe hemorrhage as well as of the hemorrhage
along the _____ cortex on the right side. No change in the
slight leftward shift of the normally midline structures.
Decreased amount of air within the lateral ventricles. Stable
appearance of the intraventricular hemorrhage.
CT [**7-22**]: final report pending, CT stable
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was transferred from an OSH after presenting with a
headache, and was found to have a right frontal hemorrhage on a
CT. She was sent to the [**Hospital1 18**] Er for further evaluation and
care. The patient was evaluated by neurology as well as
neurosurgery; she was admitted to neurology for further
investigation, and the differential includedamyloid, sinus
venous thrombosis, hypertensive hemorrhagiv stroke, metastatic
lesion, and vascular anomaly. Further imaging was suggested,
including CT, MR/MRA, as well as Keppra for seizure prophylaxis,
Mannitol and nicardipine for blood pressure control < 160. The
patient was intubated to protect her airway, sent to the neuro
ICU, and kept NPO for possible resection.
On [**7-4**], the patient was taken tot he operating room for a right
craniectomy for a right-sided frontotemporal craniotomy, for
frontal lobectomy, evacuation of hematoma, microscopic
dissection and duraplasty. On [**7-5**], her decadron dosage was
decreased to 4 mg [**Hospital1 **], and a CT of the head was stable. Also,
the MRI/MRA was negative for aneurysm, AVM, or masses. On the
first of [**Month (only) 216**], the decadron wean was continued, and serial CTs
were followed; her ventricles were increased in size on the
first. Pathological results returned as amyloid angiopathy. On
the second day of [**Month (only) 216**], a left sided high frontal EVD was
placed intraoperatively, with a stable post-operative CT. A
sputum culture revealed gram positive cocci in pairs, chains,
and clusters (subsequently noted to be haemophilus ingluenzae,
beta lactamase negative), and vancomycin as well as ampicillin
were started for tracheobronchitis; the patient was pan-cultured
as she was febrile overnight. Her CSF had 40 WBCs, [**Numeric Identifier **] RBCs,
however the final culture had no growth. The infectious disease
team was involved for management of antibiotics, and infectious
evaluation. Serial blood cultures were obtained, as well as
serial CSF cultures. On [**7-10**], the CSF smear was negative, with
100WBC:3675RBC 16 Polys, 60MP's. Persistent fevers were
questionable attributed blood in the CSF/ventricles rantehr than
infectious. On [**7-12**], the patient had negative LENIs for DVT , as
part of the evaluation for continued fevers, and was restarted
on Cefazolin, and ampicillin was stopped for h. influenzae
coverage as well as for EVD coverage. She was also sent to the
operating room for a tracheostomy and PEG tube placement.
Mannitol was weaned, and Decadron was finally weaned to a stop.
Though the patient remained febrile at times, her neurologic
exam and reactions improved, and the patient appeared brighter.
Serial blood cultures as well as sputum cultures were routinely
followed; c.diff was also sent, which eventually returned as
negative. On [**7-13**], a CT showed less ventricular hemorrhage, but
still enlarged in size; the patient failed a clamp trial of her
EVD. On [**7-14**], her drain was clamped. On the tenth of [**Month (only) 216**], her
antibiotic regimen was changed as per the infectious disease
recommendations; ampicillin was stopped, and levofloxacin was
started. The CT remained stable, and the patient was prepared
for transfer to the stepdown unit from the ICU. On [**7-18**], the
EVD was removed; a subsequent CT revealed slightly larger
temporal horns, but the patient's neurological examination
remained stable. On [**7-20**], however, the patient was slightly
less responsive, and a CT showed continued high right frontal
intraparenchymal hemorrahge on [**Last Name (un) 29828**] [**7-20**] and 16. The neurology
stroke team made blood pressure recommendations of less than 140
mm Hg systolic, and less than 130 mm Hg MAP, and continued
Keppra for seizure prophylaxis. The bleed was stabilized with no
worsening of the patient's condition.
During her stay, physical therapy was consulted to evaluate and
care for the patient. The patient was discharged to a
rehabilitation facility in stable condition, afebrile, having
finished a course of multiple antibiotics.
Medications on Admission:
Senna, Colace, Lisinopril, Donepril, Keppra, Heparin and
Escitropram
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
3. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
4. Escitalopram 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Six (6) Puff
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing.
6. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Six (6)
Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day) as needed for wheezing.
7. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 MLs
PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed.
8. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours).
9. Potassium & Sodium Phosphates [**Telephone/Fax (3) 4228**] mg Packet Sig: Two
(2) Packet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: [**12-7**] PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for fever.
11. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) as needed.
12. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID
(4 times a day) as needed.
13. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
15. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: sliding
scale sliding scale Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
16. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
17. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 ml IV DAILY:PRN
Peripheral IV - Inspect site every shift
18. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq/50 mL Piggyback Sig: sliding scale
Intravenous PRN (as needed).
19. Magnesium Sulfate 4 % Solution Sig: sliding scale Injection
PRN (as needed).
20. Fentanyl Citrate 50-100 mcg IV Q2H:PRN
21. Calcium Gluconate 100 mg/mL (10%) Solution Sig: sliding
scale Intravenous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
22. HydrALAzine 20 mg IV Q6H
hold if SBP <120
23. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 ml IV DAILY:PRN
Peripheral IV - Inspect site every shift
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Amyloid angiopathy
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
?????? Have a family member check your incision daily for signs of
infection
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
excessive bending
?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have
been removed
?????? You may shower before this time with assistance and use of a
shower cap
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber as pain medicine
(narcotics) can cause constipation
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, aspirin, Advil,
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? If you have been prescribed an anti-seizure medicine, take it
as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing as
ordered
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING:
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing or not
relieved by pain medication
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, drainage
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F
Followup Instructions:
YOU WILL NEED A REPEAT CEREBRAL ANGIOGRAM IN 6 WEEKS (AROUND
[**9-4**]). PLEASE CALL [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] TO ARRANGE THIS.
YOU WILL NEED A NON CONTRAST CAT SCAN OF THE HEAD IN 2 WEEKS.
PLEASE CALL [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] TO ARRANGE THIS
YOU HAVE A SUTURE IN YOUR HEAD FROM THE VENTRICULAR DRAIN SITE -
THIS NEEDS TO BE REMOVED ON [**2146-7-28**]
|
[
"348.4",
"437.0",
"331.0",
"277.30",
"331.4",
"401.9",
"290.40",
"518.84",
"348.8",
"041.5",
"431",
"466.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.72",
"96.04",
"96.6",
"01.59",
"02.39",
"31.1",
"38.93",
"99.05"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
17012, 17082
|
10835, 14913
|
339, 608
|
17144, 17152
|
2906, 10812
|
18487, 18843
|
1850, 1939
|
15033, 16989
|
17103, 17123
|
14939, 15010
|
17176, 18464
|
1954, 2887
|
279, 301
|
636, 1559
|
1581, 1744
|
1760, 1834
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16,346
| 124,884
|
11973
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2184-2-15**] Discharge Date: [**2184-2-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2146-8-20**] Sex: M
Service: MICU
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Unresponsiveness, apnea, bradycardia.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 37 year-old male
who the night of admission had been at a party during which he
drank alcohol and possibly used other illict substances. The
patient went home approximately 2:00 a.m. with his girlfriend.
[**Name (NI) **] report from the girlfriend the patient began gargling and
having rhoncherous breath sounds in his sleep. The girlfriend
then moved to another room so she could sleep. Later in the
morning she found the patient pale, [**Doctor Last Name **] and with white foam
around his mouth. She called EMS immediately who found the
patient to be apneic. The patient was intubated in the field and
provided pressor ventilation and transported to [**Doctor First Name **]
On arrival to the Emergency Department the patient was obtunded
responding only to deep suction. The patient's initial arterial
blood gases on 100% FIO2 was 7.03/33/48. The patient was given 2
amps of bicarbonate and repeat arterial blood gases was 7.15, 36,
419. As the patient was intubated requiring ventilatory support
he was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit. A toxicology screen
was positive for ethanol, cocaine, and opiates.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: None.
MEDICATIONS: None.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives with his girlfriend for the
past month. She has a 10 year-old son in the house. The patient
drinks alcohol heavily in the weekends and denies known other
drug use.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature 97.4. 111. 115/41. 100%
oxygen saturation on assisted control. 25 times 850 with
FIO2 of 100%. In general, the patient was intubated,
somnolent with eyes opening to sternal rub. HEENT pin point
pupils. Face symmetrical. Neck was thick, supple. No
lymphadenopathy. Chest revealed equal breath sounds
bilaterally. Cardiac examination S1 and S2. Regular rhythm.
Tachycardic. No murmur. Abdomen was soft, nontender. No
guarding or rebound. Extremities no edema with 2+ peripheral
pulses. Skin revealed no rash.
LABORATORIES ON ADMISSION: White blood cell count 23.4,
hematocrit 46.7, platelets 345. Differential 72 neutrophils,
4 bands, 20 lymphocytes, 4 monocytes. INR 1.7, PTT 49.9,
sodium 143, K 4.9, chloride 100, bicarb 13, BUN 17,
creatinine 2.4, glucose 110, anion gap was 30. ALT 872, AST
638, alkaline phosphatase 122, bilirubin .3, amylase 311,
lipase 202, albumin 4.4, ionized calcium 1.07. The patient's
CK was 300 with an MB of 13 and an MB index of 4.3. Serum
calcium 8.7, phosphate 17.8, magnesium 3.9. Urinalysis
greater then 300 protein, moderate blood, 3 to 5 white cells,
nitrate negative, 0 to 2 white blood cells. Tox screen,
ethanol level 179. Urine tox screen positive for opiates and
cocaine. Head CT was negative for acute process. Chest
x-ray revealed a question of a developing right lower lobe
process. Electrocardiogram revealed no acute ST or T wave
changes and narrow QRS complex and sinus tachycardia.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient's initial arterial blood gas was
very concerning for the degree of acidosis. The mode was
switched to AC 28 times 850 and he was weaned to 50% oxygen to
which the patient's gas improved 7.26/27/100. The ET tube was in
place with equal breath sounds bilaterally. The patient
continued to be somewhat hypotensive in the Emergency Department
and required Dopamine at 10 micrograms per kilograms per minute
for support of blood pressure. In the setting of the patient's
history and laboratory values the patient's profound acidosis was
felt to be secondary to a lacticacidemia from both hypotension
and the possible rhabdomyolysis. Additionally, the patient had
consumed alcohol, which may have been contributing to his anion
gas acidosis. The decision was made to hyperventilate the
patient to correct his acidosis as well as to slowly replete
bicarbonate by intravenous fluids.
From a cardiovascular standpoint the patient's elevated CK with
negative MB were consistent with rhabdomyolysis, however, there
was a slightly elevated troponin value of .9. This was thought to
be a result of a troponin leak due perhaps to hypoperfusion of
the coronary arteries. Serial cardiac enzymes were followed.
Pulmonary: there was concern for an aspiration pneumonia versus
pneumonitis on the initial chest x-ray. The patient was started
on Levaquin and Flagyl. Sputum cultures were sent.
From a GI standpoint the patient's transaminases increases were
felt to be a result of shock liver from prolonged hypoperfusion.
Liver function tests were checked serially during the [**Hospital 228**]
hospital stay.
On hospital day two ([**2184-2-16**]) the patient was extubated. Arterial
blood gas at that time 7.4/39/116. The patient's mental status
gradually improved. The patient was able to begin answering
questions about his own history. The patient continues to assert
that he had been drinking the evening of his apneic episode, but
denied additional substance abuse. By hospital day two the
patient's CK value had reached [**2172**]. The ALT had reached 3615 and
the AST 3910. The patient's total bilirubin was .5 and alkaline
phosphatase was 17. Additionally the patient's troponin level
peaked at 18.4. These laboratory findings were consistent with
the previously considered ideas of shock liver as well as a mild
rhabdomyolysis with lactacidosis.
The patient continued fluid resuscitation. Additionally the
patient continued Levaquin and Flagyl for a possible right lower
lobe pneumonia. The patient was transferred to the floor in
stable condition on the evening of the [**10-16**] (hospital
day two).
The patient's repeat liver function tests on the evening of
hospital day two, ALT was down to 2607, AST 1288, CK, however had
continued to course upward at 3673.
On [**2184-2-17**] hospital day three the patient's troponin value
decreased from 18.4 to 5.3. Additionally the patient's CK value
had trended down from 3673 to 2803, with ALT 2282, AST 897.
Clinically the patient continued to improve. The patient was
ambulatory and began taking po intake. Intravenous rehydration
continued as a result of the patient's elevated CK and picture of
rhabdomyolysis. Additionally on hospital day three arrangements
were made for the patient to be seen by the Addiction Recovery
Service, as he now admitted to alcohol use and "some cocaine
use" on the evening prior to admission. The patient was
continued on Levaquin and Flagyl for a likely aspiration
pneumonia.
On hospital day four ([**2184-2-18**]) the patient's clinical status
continued to improve. The patient underwent an echocardiogram,
which was unremarkable, with normal LV systolic and valvular
function. The patient remained on telemetry and the CK and
troponin values in addition to liver enzymes were rechecked. The
patient's CK value was down from 2803 to 1119. The patient's
troponin was down from 5.3 to 2.9, ALT was down from 2282 to
1094, and AST was down from 1897 to 360. The patient's bilirubin
had increased slightly to 1.9. Alkaline phosphatase remained
normal at 82. Intravenous fluid resuscitation continued and the
patient was continued on Levaquin and Flagyl.
On hospital day five [**2184-2-19**] the patient was feeling well,
ambulatory in the [**Doctor Last Name **] and eating solid foods. The patient was
eager for discharge. Telemetry was discontinued. At this time,
AST 128, ALT 917, alkaline phosphatase 76, total bilirubin down
2.9. The patient's CPK value was down to 399. Additionally on
the 31st the patient was seen by the Addiction Service, which
offered the patient some resources. The patient had indicted
that he would be following up with Alcoholic's Anonymous
meetings.
The patient is discharged on [**2184-2-19**] with his girlfriend in
good condition. The patient is discharged to home.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Shock liver.
2. Troponin leak secondary to myocardial hypoperfusion.
3. Acute polysubstance intoxication.
4. Aspiration pneumonia.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Flagyl 500 mg po t.i.d. times
three days. 2. Levaquin 500 po q.d. times three days.
FOLLOW UP: The patient is instructed to follow up with Dr.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1557**] at the [**Hospital 191**] Clinic within the next two weeks.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 4814**]
Dictated By:[**First Name3 (LF) 37675**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2184-2-19**] 14:46
T: [**2184-2-23**] 10:15
JOB#: [**Job Number 37676**]
|
[
"965.00",
"980.0",
"E850.2",
"728.89",
"305.00",
"276.2",
"507.0",
"518.81",
"E860.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"96.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8007, 8146
|
8170, 8261
|
3160, 7986
|
8273, 8689
|
1670, 2220
|
150, 189
|
218, 1356
|
2235, 3142
|
1379, 1445
|
1462, 1647
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
822
| 124,634
|
48270+48291+59073
|
Discharge summary
|
report+report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2174-7-19**] Discharge Date: [**2174-8-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2145-10-30**] Sex: M
Service: [**Location (un) 259**] MEDICINE
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 28-year-old male
with T12 paraplegia and decubitus ulcers, chronic renal
insufficiency, who presented with fever and hypotension.
Patient is status post recent admission to [**Hospital1 346**] Plastics Service from [**6-26**] to
[**7-11**] for treatment of Stage IV right greater trochanter
necrotizing ulcer and underwent operative procedure including
closure to that area. He was also noted to have Enterobacter
urinary tract infection.
Patient's wound cultures grew Enterococcus and presumptive
MRSA. He was treated with linezolid, cefepime, and Flagyl,
and ultimately discharged on linezolid alone. Per the
discharge summary, the patient was taking linezolid, however,
the patient does not report taking this at home.
The patient reports feeling somewhat fatigued three days
prior to admission. On the day prior to admission, he noted
fever to 104 while at home. He felt slightly nauseous, did
not vomit, and denies abdominal pain. He had loose stools
for one day, which is unchanged from his baseline. He denied
shortness of breath or cough. Denied chest pain. Denied
headache or mental status changes. He denied dysuria. He
notes that he has not been straight cathing 4x a day as
directed.
In the Emergency Room, the patient was febrile to 103.7, and
initially noted to be tachycardic to the 100's with a blood
pressure of 128/60. Large decubitus ulcers were also noted
and a white blood cell count of 12,000 was noted. A chest
x-ray and urinalysis were negative. Hematocrit was found to
be 18. He was transfused 2 units of packed red blood cells.
Early in the morning, the patient was noted to have an oral
temperature of 93.5 with a blood pressure of 64/32 and heart
rate in the 70's. He was given 4 liters of normal saline,
and his blood pressure improved into the 90's. He had
appropriate urine output to this. The patient was also given
linezolid at that time. The patient was then transferred to
the MICU for further treatment of his presumed sepsis.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. T12 paraplegia from MVA in [**2165**].
2. Decubitus ulcers Stage IV right greater trochanter, Stage
II right ischial, Stage III left greater trochanter, Stage II
left heel, Stage IV coccyx.
3. Status post flap closure bilaterally two trochanteric
ulcers.
4. Recurrent urinary tract infections.
5. Chronic renal insufficiency secondary to obstructive
uropathy, baseline creatinine of 2.7.
6. Seizure disorder with a normal electroencephalogram in
[**2174-6-26**].
7. Question of Clostridium difficile colitis.
8. MRSA.
ALLERGIES:
1. Dilantin, seizing.
2. Vancomycin and levofloxacin which gives severe hives.
3. Bactrim hives and throat culture.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Xanax one tid.
2. OxyContin 40 [**Hospital1 **].
3. Percocet 1-2 tablets po q4-6h prn.
4. Depakote 1,000 [**Hospital1 **].
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives in [**Location **] with his
mother. Denies tobacco. Denies alcohol. Denies IV drug
use. Denies HIV risk factors.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On physical exam, the patient was a
thin white male sitting upright in bed in no acute distress.
Alert and oriented. Temperature max 103.7, T current 93.4,
pulse of 80, blood pressure 105/63, respirations 16. HEENT:
normocephalic, atraumatic. Pupils are equal, round, and
reactive to light. Extraocular movements are intact.
Oropharynx was significant for some white patches on the
tongue. Neck was supple. Neck veins were flat. Lungs were
clear to auscultation and percussion. Cardiovascular
examination: Regular, rate, and rhythm, normal S1, S2, no
murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Abdominal examination: Bowel
sounds present, nondistended, and nontender, soft and flat.
Extremities: Warm, wasting noted in the lower extremities,
flaccid lower extremities. Decubitus ulcers included right
and left ulcers over the greater trochanters, ulcer on the
coccyx, and also bilateral heel ulcers. Neurologic: The
patient was alert and oriented times three. Cranial nerves
II through XII were intact. Absent sensation in the lower
extremities. Speech was fluent.
LABORATORIES ON ADMISSION: Significant for a white count of
12.2, hematocrit 18.4, with 2 units, this increased to 22.4.
Platelets of 404. Chem-7 was significant for a creatinine of
3.8. Urinalysis was negative, 0-2 white blood cells, less
than 1 red blood cell, and no ketones. Blood cultures and
urine cultures were drawn on admission.
On admission to the MICU, the patient was supported with
fluids as needed. Patient was also started on linezolid and
meropenem empirically for presumed sepsis. Patient remained
stable overnight and on [**2174-7-20**], the patient was
transferred from the MICU to the [**Location (un) **] Medicine Firm.
SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. Fever and hypotension, presumed sepsis. Although
initially the source of infection was not known, patient was
started empirically on meropenem and linezolid for presumed
sepsis secondary to osteomyelitis. Although the patient
originally declined MRI to evaluate for osteomyelitis on [**2174-7-21**], the patient underwent a MRI to evaluate which
showed right ischium and right greater trochanter
osteomyelitis and also a right greater trochanteric fracture.
In addition, there was evidence for a left greater trochanter
osteomyelitis, this is evidenced by bone marrow edema as well
as enhancement.
The patient's wounds were cultured and these revealed
coagulase-positive Staphylococcus aureus, three colonies.
Sensitivities on these later revealed that one colony was
linezolid resistant MRSA. Upon this finding, the patient was
switched from linezolid to Synercid. In addition, the
patient's wound revealed gram-negative rods pansensitive to
Klebsiella and additionally rare yeast.
Prior to his change to Synercid, the patient did have one
spiking temperature on [**2174-7-22**] to 101.3. The patient
was again cultured. All cultures remained negative on this
patient. Given the patient's history of recurrent urinary
tract infections, an additional source of infection was
considered, however, urine cultures were also negative for
this patient.
The patient remained stable, afebrile with blood pressures in
the 110s/60s to the time of transfer to the Plastic Service
on [**2174-8-4**]. Patient will continue on his antibiotics,
meropenem and Synercid.
2. Chronic renal insufficiency: Patient was admitted with a
creatinine of 3.8. Patient was hydrated and this improved
throughout his hospital course, and on the time of transfer
to the Plastic Service, the patient's creatinine was stable
at 2.6. This was much improved for this patient and well
within the patient's baseline. MRI which had been performed
had suggested hydronephrosis as a consequence of this on [**2174-7-22**], a renal ultrasound was performed to evaluate the
patient's kidneys.
Renal ultrasound showed mild right hydronephrosis unchanged
from prior. In addition to this, there was moderate to
severe left hydronephrosis, possibly increased from prior.
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], the patient's nephrologist, was aware of these
results. Given the patient's improvement in renal function
and the chronic nature of his hydronephrosis, this was not
deemed to be an acute inpatient issue. The patient will
follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] further for complete followup of
his bilateral hydronephrosis.
3. Decubitus ulcers: The ulcers were evaluated and followed
by the Plastics Service. She will need further debridement
of these wounds, which will be followed up upon his further
hospital course on transfer to the Plastics Service.
4. Osteomyelitis: Patient with MRI confirmed osteomyelitis,
also requiring surgical debridement. The Plastics and
Orthopedic Surgery teams are coordinating for a surgical
date. By request for surgical planning and further
evaluation of the osteomyelitis, in addition to the MRI on
[**7-21**], a CT scan of the patient's pelvis was obtained on
[**7-26**] as well as plain films. This again, will be managed
further as his hospital course continues on the Plastics
Service.
5. Seizures: The patient had a history of seizures last in
[**2174-5-26**]. The patient was admitted on Depakote for
seizure prophylaxis, however, valproic acid levels were
checked while in house, and these remained consistently low.
A trial of IV valproic acid was attempted, however, the
valproic acid levels remained low. This is possibly due to a
medication which is inducing the T450 system and altering the
clearance of valproic acid.
As a result, the Neurology service was consulted due to his
need for change in seizure prophylaxis and also a completed
workup given the fact the patient had missed outpatient
appointments with Neurology due to his admission. They
suggested the patient start on Keppra. Renal dosing for this
was considered, and the patient remains on a dose of 750 mg
[**Hospital1 **] of Keppra for seizure prophylaxis. The patient tolerated
this change well. There have been no seizures while on
service.
The Neurology team evaluated the patient, and a MRI of the
patient's head was obtained on [**7-27**]. There were no focal
abnormalities. The neurologic team signed off on this
patient, and the patient should follow up in [**Hospital 875**] Clinic
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 101691**] or Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 851**].
6. Right shoulder pain: The patient complained of pain in
his right shoulder after the [**7-26**] CT scan of his pelvis,
when he said during movement for this scan, he injured his
right shoulder. The patient had an old right shoulder injury
as well. Patient's shoulder was somewhat swollen, and he had
decreased range of motion secondary to pain.
On [**2174-7-27**], a shoulder MRI was obtained which revealed
no bony abnormalities, no soft tissue or ligamentous injury.
The patient was given Ultram as an additional pain medication
in an effort to make him more comfortable. The patient can
followup for this right shoulder pain with Orthopedics during
this hospital course.
7. Chronic pain: Patient with multiple decubitus ulcers
requiring outpatient pain medications. The patient was
continued on his oxycodone and also oxycodone acetaminophen
prn. The patient was not utilizing any maximum doses of
these medications while in-house.
8. Anemia: The patient was admitted with a hematocrit of 18.
He was transfused 2 units of packed red blood cells.
Patient's hematocrit increased from this and remains stable
at a hematocrit of 28 while on the Medicine Service.
Patient's stool was guaiacked, and the patient was guaiac
negative. There was no evidence for blood loss anemia was
presumed secondary to anemia of chronic disease. The patient
was started on Epogen shots for further management of his
anemia.
9. FEN: The patient was taking good po while in house. He
occasionally required repletion of magnesium and required
phosphate binders. The patient's potassium rose to 5.3 on
occasion while in-house. This was deemed to be due to
excessive drinking of Gatorade, and the patient was
encouraged to minimize this intake.
10. Psychiatric: Patient is followed by Social Work for
psychiatric issues surrounding his diagnosis and paraplegia.
The patient declined any further intervention by Psychology
at this time.
This is a summary of hospital course up until [**2174-8-4**]
when the patient was transferred to the Plastic Service for
further surgical planning for debridement of his wounds and
underlying osteomyelitis. On transfer to the Plastic
Service, the patient was stable. He was afebrile and had not
been hypotensive for well over a week.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1211**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1212**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 12502**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2174-8-4**] 18:37
T: [**2174-8-9**] 08:38
JOB#: [**Job Number 101692**]
Admission Date: [**2174-7-19**] Discharge Date: [**2174-9-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2145-10-30**] Sex: M
Service: PLASTIC SURGERY
Of note, this discharge summary will only entail the dates
from [**2174-8-4**] to the discharge date of [**2174-9-6**].
Previous to that, the patient was on the Medicine Service and
a discharge summary can be found covering those dates. Also,
refer to that discharge summary for history of present
illness and past medical history in completion.
HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. DECUBITUS ULCERS: In brief, this is a
28-year-old male who is paraplegic T12 from a MVA accident in
[**2165**]. He presented initially with fever and hypotension and
the source was found to be multiple decubitus ulcers in the
buttock region. After stabilization on the Medicine Team, he
was transferred to the Plastics Team for repair of these
ulcers.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The decubitus ulcers entail the bilateral
greater trochanters, stage IV, right ischial, stage II,
coccyx, stage IV, and left heel, stage II. On [**2174-8-8**],
the patient was taken to the OR for debridement of these
decubitus ulcers as well as closure of the ischial ulcer and
a gluteal flap was placed for the bilateral trochanter
ulcers. He was taken once again to the OR on [**2174-8-18**]
for debridement of the right trochanter wound and
readvancement of the gluteal flap. The patient followed a
normal postoperative course where he was in the SICU with the
exception of prolonged intubation.
He was extubated on [**2174-8-17**] and it was thought that
intubation should be prolonged to maintain sedation to keep
the prone position. The prone position was essential for the
healing of the ulcers and in prior operations the patient had
not been able to comply with this. Thus, it was felt that
keeping his intubated as long as appropriately possible would
aid in the healing. Extubation occurred on [**2174-8-20**].
The patient was transferred to the floor on [**2174-8-23**].
The remaining wounds were initially treated with wet-to-dry
dressing changes upon discharge. Once granulation tissue was
present, the trochanter wounds were placed on high suction
vacuum which was changed every three to five days. The
sacral wound continued to be changed twice a day with
wet-to-dry dressings. This type of wound care will continue
as the patient is discharged into rehabilitation.
On discharge, all wound sites look healthy with good tissue,
no signs of infection. Sutures and drains have been removed
and the skin is healing well.
2. OSTEOMYELITIS: As the patient presented with fever to the
Medicine Team, cultures were taken of these areas in the OR.
Both Orthopedics and Infectious Disease were consulted to
evaluate the continued osteomyelitis condition of this
patient. Cultures of the bones indicated that this patient
had MRSA resistant to linazolid and also Klebsiella. Soft
tissue showed the presence of yeast. Based on these
findings, per ID recommendations, the patient was placed on a
six week course of meropenem and Synercid which he will
finish in rehabilitation and completed in-house a two week
course of fluconazole. A PICC line was placed in the
patient's arm prior to discharge for administration of these
antibiotics. On discharge, the patient had been afebrile for
greater than two weeks. Weekly LFTs were drawn and within
normal limits during the course of antibiotic treatment.
3. RENAL: The patient is known to have chronic renal
insufficiency secondary to his paraplegia. At baseline, he
requires straight catheterization. He was transferred to the
Plastics Team with a creatinine of 1.8, although it was
documented in his records that he does run as high as 2.3 as
baseline at times. In the week prior to discharge, it was
noted that his creatinine bumped from 1.8 up to 2.3 and as
high as 2.6. A Renal consult was obtained. It was thought
that this increase was due in part to a Foley that was in the
patient's bladder during his hospital stay that relieved his
baseline hydronephrosis as well as some dehydration. Per
Renal recommendations, the patient was bolused with fluids
for a period of 48 hours and continued on maintenance dose.
A renal ultrasound was performed which showed mild
hydronephrosis of the left kidney. The right kidney was not
visualized secondary to the patient's positioning and
uncooperative with examination. This was thought to be an
improving condition as Renal had suspected from his baseline
condition. During this time period, his potassium became
elevated as high as 5.6. EKGs continued to remain normal.
On discharge, potassium was within normal range at 4.6. Per
Renal recommendations, the patient was placed on Florinef.
He will follow-up with his own nephrologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 98846**],
upon discharge.
According to Renal recommendations, the patient has been
receiving weekly Epogen shots. Also, with the increased
creatinine, medication adjustments were made according to
renal consults regarding the antibiotics.
4. ANEMIA: Of note, the patient received multiple
transfusions throughout his hospital stay for low hematocrit
secondary to postoperative course. Specifically, he received
2 units of packed red blood cells on [**2174-8-9**], 2 units
on [**2174-8-12**], 2 units on [**2174-8-17**], and 4 units on
[**2174-8-8**]. The patient remained stable following these
blood transfusions and the last hematocrit was approximately
30.
5. PERIANAL ABSCESS: A perianal abscess was noted on [**2174-8-18**] because of the proximity to his flap as well as
remaining ulcers. A General Surgery consult was obtained.
This was closely watched and followed and was noted to
spontaneously open in continuity with the anus on [**2174-8-17**]. This spontaneous fistulotomy required no operative
care and the issue is resolved.
6. SEIZURES: The patient has a history of seizures. He was
maintained on Keppra 500 b.i.d. This was not an issue during
his time on the Plastic Surgery Service. Per the Medicine
discharge note, he is to follow-up with Neurology and the
[**Hospital 875**] Clinic for further workup.
7. RIGHT SHOULDER PAIN: This was previously noted as an
issue on the Medicine Service. The patient had mild right
shoulder pain, most likely from the required position that he
needed to be in to optimize healing his wounds. He was given
appropriate pain medications and he is to follow-up with
Orthopedics as needed.
8. PSYCHIATRIC: At times, the patient was found to be
withdrawn and occasionally refusing services that would be
beneficial to his health. A Psychiatry consult was sought on
[**2174-8-25**]. The psychiatric team was familiar with this
patient, calling this episode and adjustment disorder with
disturbance of mood and conduct and there were no active
issues and care remained optimal.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good.
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient will be discharged to [**Hospital **]
Rehabilitation for the remaining course of his antibiotics
which is 12 days, at which point he can be discharged to home
with nursing care.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Meropenem 1 gram IV q. 12.
2. Synercid 400 mg IV q. eight. The patient needs these for
12 more days to complete a six week course.
3. Oxycodone 40 mg q. 12 p.r.n.
4. Percocet one to two tablets q. four to six hours p.r.n.
5. Florinef 0.1 mg p.o. q.d.
6. Keppra 500 mg b.i.d.
7. Metoprolol 50 mg b.i.d.
8. Pepcid 20 mg b.i.d.
9. Xanax 0.5 t.i.d. p.r.n.
10. The patient also received an Epogen every week as well as
b.i.d. heparin 5,000 units.
NURSING HOME CARE:
1. Antibiotics will be administered for 12 more days through
the PICC. Vacuumed.
2. Vacuum changes are required every three to five days.
3. Wet-to-dry dressing changes are needed on the sacral area
twice a day.
4. Weekly LFTs are required to be drawn while the patient is
on the antibiotics.
FOLLOW-UP PLANS: The patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]
one week after discharge from rehabilitation center. The
patient is to follow-up with his nephrologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 98846**].
The patient is to follow-up with the Neurology [**Hospital 875**]
Clinic for full workup of seizures of new onset in [**2174-7-26**]. The patient is to follow-up with Orthopedics as needed
for further evaluation of right shoulder pain.
DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 24-143
Dictated By:[**Last Name (STitle) 101731**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2174-9-5**] 07:32
T: [**2174-9-5**] 19:35
JOB#: [**Job Number 101732**]
Name: [**Known lastname 16370**], [**Known firstname **] P./JR. Unit [**Name2 (NI) **]: [**Numeric Identifier 16371**]
Admission Date: [**2174-7-19**] Discharge Date: [**2174-9-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2145-10-30**] Sex: M
Service:
The patient was discharged to [**Hospital3 14**], not [**Hospital3 16372**].
DR.[**Last Name (STitle) 16373**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 24-143
Dictated By:[**Dictator Info **]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2174-9-6**] 18:37
T: [**2174-9-6**] 19:48
JOB#: [**Job Number 16374**]
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
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[
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icd9pcs
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[
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| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
57,735
| 122,898
|
26931
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2109-10-15**] Discharge Date: [**2109-10-17**]
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Brimonidine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 618**]
Chief Complaint:
difficulty with speech, LOC
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
CODE STROKE EVALUATION by fellow:
[**Age over 90 **] year old left-handed lady with a history of left atrial
myxoma, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation on aspirin (large rectus
sheath hematoma while on coumadin), diastolic heart failure, s/p
pacemaker placement for sick sinus syndrome, history of DVT,
CHF,
Alzheimer's dementia, HTN, CRI, and hypothyroidism.
At 11:30AM, she was eating lunch and had "lost consciousness for
5 minutes."
She was unable to answer questions appropriately. She denied
any
chest pain but did complain of weakness. Vitals included BP
100/60, Heart rate 60, RR 18 and sats 99% on RA. She was alert
but not oriented. This event was also referred to as "syncopy"
by [**Hospital 100**] Rehab. EMS was called and noted a left facial droop.
She was then taken to [**Hospital1 18**] ED. Unfortunately, she is not able
to provide any details of the events. Her daughters were
notified that she was being transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] but was not
with
her at the time.
Patient was evaluated and had an NIHSS 4. Per radiology, the
well-circumscribed hyderdense lesion at the right cerebellar
hemisphere is more consistent with meningioma rather than bleed.
Her initial CT evaluation did not show an acute bleed.
Past Medical History:
Left atrial myxoma, pericardial effusion status post
pericardiocentesis, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation on aspirin
(large rectus sheath hematoma while on coumadin), diastolic
heart
failure, s/p Guidant pacemaker placement for sick sinus
syndrome,
history of DVT, CHF, Alzheimer's dementia, HTN, CRI,
hypothyroidism, aspiration PNA, right eye glaucoma, lung cancer
on CT scan.
Social History:
Per [**Hospital 100**] Rehab where she lives, at baseline, she has
dementia and difficulty with short term memory. She is able to
ambulate independently with a walker. She is able to feed
herself.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Exam on admission:
Limited due to patient being Russian speaking and
interpreter having difficulty understanding her speech.
Vitals: AF HR 60 RR 18 BP 130/103 100% on RA
No carotid bruits or thyromegaly. Lungs are clear to
auscultation bilaterally. Heart: Regular rate and rhythm with
normal S1, normal S2, no murmurs Abdomen soft, nontender,
nondistended, no hepatomegaly, 1+ pedal edema bilaterally,
palpable peripheral pulses.
Awake and alert, knew that she was in the hospital but could not
name her birth year. EOM intact, visual fields full, right
lower
facial droop (per daughters present, they think this is new), LT
intact V1 to V3, palate symmetric, tongue midline, trap [**4-9**]
bilaterally. Confrontational testing limited by shoulder pain
but was able to hold up arms for 10 seconds and legs for 5
seconds. There was no neglect and sensation to light touch and
pinprick intact. There was no ataxia with FNF. Bilateral toes
downgoing.
Examination at time of discharge:
Tachypneic. [**Age over 90 **]F 138/64 50s 20-30 100% on shovel mask w/
humidified air.
Pulm: decr. brth snds on L, crackles [**12-7**] way up on the right.
Eyes closed, but opens eyes to command. She is unable to answer
questions with more than one to two words. She is able to
follow axial commands. She is oriented to hospital.
Inattentive.
Speech hypophonic and dysarthric.
Pupils 4->2 b/l, right more sluggish R vs. L. VFF to
confrontation. R NLF flattening. tongue midline, shoulder
shrug intact. L ptosis.
Motor: decreased bulk throughout. RUE w/ UMN weakness
distribution, with wrist and FEs antigravity only. Otherwise
symmetrically weak throughout, but likely due to
giveway/effort/attention impairment.
DTRs hyperreflexic on RUE, crossed adductor in LEs with
increased tone. Otherwise 2, w/ exception of achilles, where it
is 0.
Sensory: inattentive, can not distinguish R vs. L.
Coordination and gati, could not assess.
Right toe extensor, L toe flexor.
Pertinent Results:
labs on admission and discharge:
[**2109-10-15**] 01:02PM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.82* Hgb-11.1* Hct-32.6*
MCV-85 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.9 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-157
[**2109-10-17**] 09:10AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.88* Hgb-11.2* Hct-33.0*
MCV-85 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.9 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-164
[**2109-10-16**] 01:29AM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-23.5 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2109-10-15**] 01:02PM BLOOD UreaN-45* Creat-1.4*
[**2109-10-16**] 01:29AM BLOOD Glucose-143* UreaN-42* Creat-1.4* Na-145
K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-28 AnGap-17
[**2109-10-16**] 09:30PM BLOOD UreaN-32* Creat-1.3* Na-148* K-3.3
[**2109-10-17**] 09:10AM BLOOD Glucose-168* UreaN-32* Creat-1.3* Na-150*
K-3.8 Cl-106 HCO3-33* AnGap-15
[**2109-10-16**] 01:29AM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-15 LD(LDH)-210 CK(CPK)-83
AlkPhos-57 TotBili-0.6
[**2109-10-15**] 01:02PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-79
[**2109-10-16**] 01:29AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.02*
[**2109-10-15**] 01:02PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.02*
[**2109-10-15**] 01:02PM BLOOD Lipase-57
[**2109-10-16**] 01:29AM BLOOD Albumin-4.5 Calcium-9.3 Phos-4.3 Mg-2.3
[**2109-10-17**] 09:10AM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.4 Cholest-PND
[**2109-10-17**] 09:10AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.7
[**2109-10-16**] 08:15AM BLOOD Triglyc-125 HDL-54 CHOL/HD-3.4
LDLcalc-104
[**2109-10-15**] 01:02PM BLOOD ASA-4 Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG
Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
Urine studies
[**2109-10-17**] 07:34AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.009
[**2109-10-17**] 07:34AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2109-10-17**] 07:34AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC->50 Bacteri-MANY Yeast-NONE
Epi-[**2-7**]
[**2109-10-15**] 02:00PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0-2 Bacteri-0 Yeast-NONE Epi-0
[**2109-10-15**] 02:00PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2109-10-15**] 02:00PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.006
Urine lytes:
[**2109-10-17**] 07:34AM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-558 Creat-49 Na-64
[**2109-10-17**] 07:34AM URINE Osmolal-403
Imaging studies:
EKG on admission:
Ventricular paced rhythm. Atrial mechanism is probably atrial
fibrillation
of [**2109-3-25**] there is no significant change.
TRACING #1
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
59 0 136 470/468 0 -56 117
CT head on admission:
IMPRESSION:
29 x 21 mm hyperattenuated rounded focus in the right posterior
fossa. Given
the relatively well-defined margins, lack of edema, and
attenuation slightly
low for acute hemorrhage, a hyperattenuated mass with indolent
growth is
favored. A hemorrhage is not excluded, in light of the
presenting symptoms.
However, there is no significant mass effect, midline shift, or
herniation.
As patient cannot undergo MRI (pacemaker), short interval
followup head CT
would be useful to assess for attenuation stability (hemorrhage
evolves
rapidly) and exclude rapid enlargement.
CT head [**10-16**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Stable high attenuation lesion in the right posterior fossa,
most likely consistent with meningioma, less likely corresponds
to hemorrhage. However, followup study is recommended with CTA
or contrast CT for further
characterization.
CXR [**10-16**]
FINDINGS: In comparison with study of [**2109-3-26**], there is
persistent
enlargement of the cardiac silhouette with bilateral pleural
effusions and
elevated pulmonary venous pressure. Pacemaker device remains in
place.
IMPRESSION: Little overall change
EEG [**10-17**] - Preliminary - mild encephalopathy, no epileptiform
discharges.
Brief Hospital Course:
[**Age over 90 **] year old left-handed woman with left atrial myxoma, pAfib on
aspirin (large rectus sheath hematoma while on coumadin),
diastolic heart failure, s/p pacemaker placement for sick sinus
syndrome, history of DVT, CHF, Alzheimer's dementia, HTN, CRI,
and hypothyroidism, who presented with an episode of altered
level of consciousness (no recorded witness account of what
actually happened).
On admission her neurological examination was significant for a
right facial droop and dysarthria, and this progressed to RUE
weakness in UMN distribution on morning after day of admission,
along with hypophonic speech, motor aphasia but intact
comprehension.
NEURO: Given NIHSS score of 4 and initial improvement in the
ED, she did not receive tPA. Inintial Head CT was consistent
with a meningioma (mass arising from dura), which did not match
her neurological exam findings. The possible etiologies
included a Sz leading to alteration in level of consciousness
(she is at increased risk given history of AD) or a small
stroke.
She was admitted to neurology service and was treated with IVF,
her BP medications were held and blood pressure was allowed to
autoregulate. She underwent a repeat head CT which confirmed
the findings of a meningioma and also revealed a L posterior
IC/thalamus hypodensity, most likely consistent with an acute
stroke. Given the location, the most likely etiology was felt
to be ischemic, although she is at a high risk of an embolic
event (myxoma and afib). Given prior significant bleeding with
coumadin, she was maintained on ASA 325mg daily. Her IVF were
discontinued give CHF (see below).
She underwent EEG to evaluate for encephalopathy which showed
mild encephalopathy without epileptiform activity/evidence of
NCSE. On the day of discharge, patient remained
encephalopathic, aphasic and dysarthric. Encephalopathy was
felt to be toxic/metabolic causes (hypernatremia, renal failure
and/or possible UTI).
PULM/RENAL/CV: Pt was hypoxemic on admission. She has a history
of dCHF and was found to be tachypneic on morning of admission,
likely due to IVF administration for stroke protocol. EKG was
not concerning for ischemia and CXR was consistent w/ CHF,
likely an acute on chronic dCHF exacerbation She was maintained
on home dose of lasix and provided with IV boluses. Her
respiratory status improved mildly o/n, however she developed
hypernatremia, admitted with Na 145 which increased to 150. K
was repleted.
.
Urine lytes are shown above, Uosm was 400. Given worsening
encephalopathy, Lasix at this time was held and she was given
500cc D5W. Patient was noted to have aspiration by nursing even
with nectar thick liquids. She will require aspriation
precautions and a repeat S&S evaluation.
Patient will require careful volume status monitoring and
hyponatremia monitoring. She is felt to be overall volume
overloaded but intravascularly volume depleted. She should
obtain Chem 7 on admission.
GOALS OF CARE. Given patient's underlying dementia, recent
stroke and CV comorbidities a goals of care discussion was held
with the family. It was confirmed that patient is DNR/I. It
was also confirmed that patient would not have wanted tube
feeds. Family desired to continue medical management at this
time, although they expressed that at some point goals of care
would have to be readressed. Hospice care was explained to the
family as an option as well.
Medications on Admission:
Aspirin 325mg QD
Calcium Carbonate 650mg PO QD
Vitamin D 1000U PO QD
Ferous Gluconate 324mg QD
Fluticasone 110mcg 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **]
Furosemide 20mg PO QD
Levoxyl 112mcg QD
Metoprolol 12.5mg PO BID
Senna 8.6mg PO QHS
Travoprost 0.004% eye drops QHS
Tylenol 650mg [**Hospital1 **]
Diet: 2gm NA, diabetic diet, no peas, rice, or corn
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day).
3. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 1,000 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO once a day.
4. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
5. Levothyroxine 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO twice a
day: hold for HR < 60, SBP < 100.
7. Travoprost 0.004 % Drops Sig: One (1) Ophthalmic at bedtime.
8. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for fever or pain: < 3g in 24 hrs.
9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
11. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush
Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and
PRN.
12. Hydralazine 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: Ten (10) mg Injection Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for SBP > 160.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: L thalamic and internal capsule stroke; right
cerebellum meningioma.
Secondary: atrial myxoma, atrial fibrillation, HTN,
hypothyroidism.
Discharge Condition:
Tachypneic. [**Age over 90 **]F 138/64 50s 20-30 100% on shovel mask w/
humidified air.
Pulm: decr. brth snds on L, crackles [**12-7**] way up on the right.
Eyes closed, but opens eyes to command. She is unable to answer
questions with more than one to two words. She is able to
follow axial commands. She is oriented to hospital.
Inattentive.
Speech hypophonic and dysarthric.
Pupils 4->2 b/l, right more sluggish R vs. L. VFF to
confrontation. R NLF flattening. tongue midline, shoulder
shrug intact. L ptosis.
Motor: decreased bulk throughout. RUE w/ UMN weakness
distribution, with wrist and FEs antigravity only. Otherwise
symmetrically weak throughout, but likely due to
giveway/effort/attention impairment.
DTRs hyperreflexic on RUE, crossed adductor in LEs with
increased tone. Otherwise 2, w/ exception of achilles, where it
is 0.
Sensory: inattentive, can not distinguish R vs. L.
Coordination and gati, could not assess.
Right toe extensor, L toe flexor.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] with altered conscioussness, new
right sided weakness and difficulty with speech. You were found
to have an incidental finding of a meningioma. This was not
felt to be the cause of your symptoms.
You were also found to have a stroke that was contributing to
your symptoms. You were continued on aspirin for this.
You were also noted to be in heart failure and with elevated
sodium. You required use of multiple medications for this. You
will continue treatment for these conditions.
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more
than 3 lbs.
You were discharged to an acute care facility requiring for
further care.
Should you develop any concerning symptoms, please contact the
physician responsible for your care at this facility or go to
the emergency room.
Followup Instructions:
Please call the office of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2634**] to set up your follow up appointment.
Please call the office of Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 19129**] to set up a follow up appointment within one month of
your discharge from the hospital.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2110-1-10**]
11:00
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2110-6-4**]
2:30
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2110-6-4**]
3:00
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 632**]
Completed by:[**2109-10-17**]
|
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13949, 14791
|
2205, 2210
|
196, 225
|
297, 1539
|
6499, 7704
|
1561, 1939
|
1956, 2156
|
6249, 6253
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,708
| 170,228
|
53395
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2199-10-17**] Discharge Date: [**2199-11-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2135-5-2**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2569**]
Chief Complaint:
Slurred speech
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
endotracheal intubation
central venous line insertion
radial arterial line insertion
History of Present Illness:
64yo RH M h/o HTN, frontal dysfunction who was last known well
at 1:30pm. At 6:10pm, he was seen to slump over by his son, who
was alarmed that his speech was markedly slurred and he was
difficult to arouse for 3-4 minutes. He wheeled him to the couch
and called EMS. On their arrival, their exam was notable for
"altered mental status", saying he was 29yo and also for mild
slurred speech and their screen for stroke was negative, with no
significant droop or lateralized weakness.
Per the patient, he was "attacked by 4 naked women." On repeat
questioning about what happened, he said that his son became
alarmed that he had had a stroke.
At present, the patient denies all complaints. He says his
speech is now normal. He recalls the entire episode, which was
not preceeded by any prodrome of feeling faint, palpitations,
chest pain or alteration in his thinking. He denies vertigo,
diplopia or visual changes, weakness, tingling/numbness, gait
difficulty.
This morning, he reports that he had a "migraine". These are
preceeded by flashing white lights and followed by a
retroorbital, throbbing headache. They are a/w photophobia and
now occur 3-4 times a week. They first occurred in adolescence
then remitted until he was in an MVA a few years ago (with no
associated LOC).
ROS: On review of systems, the pt denied recent fever or chills.
No night sweats or recent weight loss or gain. Denied cough,
shortness of breath. Denied chest pain or tightness,
palpitations. Denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation
or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits.
No dysuria. Denied arthralgias or myalgias. Denied rash.
Past Medical History:
Atrial fibrillation, treated with flecainide, which caused
atrial
flutter; now s/p two ablations, first in [**2190**], another in [**2195**]
h/o migraines
Hyperlipidemia
h/o MVA with frontal lobe dysfunction: deficits of
attention/executive function on recent testing
h/o TGA
h/o 1mm MCA aneurysm
No h/o HTN, DM or CAD
PSH: s/p appendectomy
Social History:
lives at home independently. No h/o tob/etoh/illicit drugs.
Former mortgage broker
Family History:
mother died at 86 of PNA, CHF. Father is unknown to him.
Physical Exam:
CODE STROKE SCALE:
Neurologic (NIHSS): 5
1a. LOC: alert, responsive (0)
1b. LOC questions: knew age and name of month (0)
1c. LOC commands: closed eyes and gripped with **(nonparetic)
hand (0)
2. Best gaze: No gaze palsy (0)
3. Visual: left inferior quadrantanopsia (1)
4. Facial Palsy: left facial asymmetry (1)
5a. Left arm: mild drift (1)
5b. Right arm: no drift (0)
6a. Left leg: No drift (0)
6b. Right leg: no drift (0)
7. Limb ataxia: absent (0)
8. Sensory: left face/arm sensory loss (1)
9. Language: No aphasia, normal (0)
10. Dysarthria: None (0)
11. Extinction/inattention: extinguishes visual and tactile
stimuli (1)
PE
VS 97.9 64 134/82 12 98%
Gen Awake, cooperative, NAD
HEENT NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in
oropharynx
Neck Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity
Lungs CTA bilaterally
CV RRR, nl S1S2, no M/R/G noted
Abd soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or
organomegaly noted
Ext No C/C/E b/l
Skin no rashes or lesions noted
NEURO
MS Awake, alert. Fully oriented. Recites [**Doctor Last Name 1841**] forwards but only
two backwards then trails off. Disinhibited and reaches to poke
my eyes (like the three Stooges). Impaired luria sequencing.
Unable to perform go-no go properly. Speech fluent, with normal
naming, [**Location (un) 1131**], writing, comprehension and repetition. Normal
prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Able to follow both
midline and appendicular commands. No apraxia. Interprets cookie
theft picture appropriately. No dysarthria.
CN
CN I: not tested
CN II: L inferior quadrantanopsia to confrontation, with
extinction on the left to DSS. Pupils 3->2 b/l. Fundi clear.
CN III, IV, VI: EOMI no nystagmus or diplopia
CN V: LT/PP decreased on the left
CN VII: mild L facial droop (not on prior neuro eval)
CN VIII: hearing intact to FR b/l
CN IX, X: palate rises symmetrically
CN [**Doctor First Name 81**]: shrug [**4-27**] and symmetric
CN XII: tongue midline and agile
Motor
Normal bulk and tone. No pronator drift
D B T WE FE FF IP Q H DF PF TE
Sensory intact to LT, PP, JPS, vibration throughout the right
side; the left face and arm have decreased LT/PP.
Reflexes
Br [**Hospital1 **] Tri Pat Ach Toes
L 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ down
R 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ down
Coordination FFM, RAMs, FTN, HTS all normal
Gait deferred, due to need for CT
Pertinent Results:
Labs
[**2199-10-17**] 07:50PM WBC-11.4* RBC-4.45* HGB-14.3 HCT-42.7 MCV-96
MCH-32.1* MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.4
[**2199-10-17**] 07:50PM PLT COUNT-274
[**2199-10-17**] 07:50PM GLUCOSE-109* UREA N-12 CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-13
[**2199-10-17**] 10:05PM PT-11.5 PTT-34.5 INR(PT)-1.010/26/07 06:05AM
BLOOD Triglyc-97 HDL-69 CHOL/HD-2.9 LDLcalc-114
[**2199-11-1**] 06:20AM BLOOD PT-24.7* PTT-41.9* INR(PT)-2.5*
EKG [**2199-10-17**]:
Probable atrial fibrillation. Voltage changes and ST-T wave
abnormalities
are consistent with left ventricular hypertrophy. Clinical
correlation is
suggested. Compared to previous tracing the patient is now in
atrial
fibrillation.
Imaging
CT/CT-P/ CTA head and neck ([**2199-10-17**]):
HEAD CT: There is no evidence of hemorrhage, mass, mass effect
or shift of
the normally midline structures. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]- white differentiation
is
maintained.
CT PERFUSION: There is decreased blood flow and increased
transit time in the
right temporal and right frontal regions in the distributions of
teh inferior
division of the right middle cerebral artery and the right
anterior cerebral
artery. There is moderate reduction of the blood volume in these
areas,
suggesting irreversible injury.
CT OF THE HEAD AND NECK: Dental artifact limits visualization
of the cervical
portion of the carotid arteries and the cervical vessels, which
are apperently
irregular only in this area. Otherwise, the visualized portions
of the carotid
and vertebral arteries are unremarkable without evidence of
stenosis. The left
vertebral artery is hypoplasic. Scattered lymphadenopathy in the
anterior neck
is not enlarged by CT size criteria.
IMPRESSION: 1) Ischemia in the territory of the inferior
division of the
right middle cerebral artery and the right anterior cerebral
artery. This
distribution is suggestive of embolic phenomenon. There is
moderate reduction
in blood volume in these regions, raising a concern that some of
the tissue
may be irreversibly injured.
2) limited evaluation of the vascular structures in the neck
without cervical
area
MRI ([**2199-10-19**]):
MRI OF THE BRAIN: Diffusion abnormalities are noted in the
right MCA
territory consistent with acute/subacute stroke. There is no
shift of
normally midline structures, intra- or extra-axial hemorrhage.
The orbits, paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells within
normal limits
MRA OF THE CIRCLE OF [**Location (un) **]: There is occlusion of the distal
branches of the
posterior right MCA. The previously demostrated 1 mm aneurysm in
the right M1
segment of the middle cerebral artery is again noted just
proximal to the
bifurcation and unchanged.
Multiple bilateral FLAIR hyperintensity foci likely represent
chronic
microvascular ischemic changes.
MRA OF THE CAROTIDS AND VERTEBRAL ARTERIES: The carotids and
vertebral
arteries are visualized from the origins to the intracranial
courses.
Hypoplastic left vertebral artery. No significant carotid
stenosis.
IMPRESSION:
1. Occlusion of the distal branches of the right MCA with large
acute stroke.
2. Unchanged 1 mm right M1 MCA aneurysm.
Transthoracic echocardiogram: [**2199-10-18**]
The left atrium is moderately dilated. No left atrial
mass/thrombus seen (best excluded by transesophageal
echocardiography). No atrial septal defect or patent foramen
ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with
maneuvers. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and
systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal
technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be
fully excluded. Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left
ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet
excursion. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral
valve leaflets are structurally normal. Very mild (1+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2195-2-16**],
the rhythm is now atrial fibrillation and mild mitral
regurgitation is now identified. The severity of aortic
regurgitation is similar.
CT OF THE PELVIS WITH INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST ([**2199-10-19**]): The
rectum, sigmoid colon,
bladder, prostate, seminal vesicles, ureters are within normal
limits. The
bladder contains a foley balloon .
BONE WINDOWS: No suspicious lytic or sclerotic lesion is
detected.
Degenerative changes are seen, most notably at L5-S1 endplates.
IMPRESSION:
1. Bilateral lower lobe atelectasis/consolidation.
2. Patchy areas of low attenuation within both kidneys, some of
which appear
wedge-shaped concerning for renal infarction.
3. Linear opacity within the proximal SMA which is most
concerning for
dissection.* No evidence of bowel ischemia at this time.
* Was no borne out clinically on hospitalization
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 95655**] is a 64 year old right handed gentleman with
history of atrial fibrillation on antiarrhythmic s/p ablation,
hyperlipidemia who had transient, severe dysarthria that
resolved. His Neuro exam at presentation, in addition to frontal
lobe dysfunction that appears to be chronic, was significant for
new onset left facial asymmetry, as well as either primary
visual field defects (left homonymous inferior quadrantanopsia)
and left face/arm sensory loss; or alternatively
neglect (although cookie jar picture interpretation at
presenation was intact).
1) Right inferior division MCA infarction-
The patient was found to have a R inferior division MCA infarct
by CT perfusion images. He presented out of the window for IV
tPA. IA tPA or merci retrieval was not justified due to the
nature of his deficits risks of the procedure. The etiology of
his infarct was likely embolic in the setting of recurrent
atrial fibrillation.
He was admitted to the stroke service where he was started on
heparin IV goal PTT 50-70 given suspected cardioembolic source
of the infarct. The morning following admission the patient
developed transient worsening of left facial droop and
dysarthria. Repeat head CT was stable in appearance. This
recurred later in the afternoon, and his PTT was noted to be
above therapeutic range at 97.5. Repeat head CT revealed stable
size of hyperdense R MCA parietal territory however [**12-25**]
microhemorrhages vs. hyperdense MCA sign consistent with vessel
occlusion. His blood pressures were noted to be SBP's 110's and
it was thought the infarct penumbra may be hypoperfused given
loss of cerebral blood autoregulation s/p infarction. He was
transferred to the ICU for tighter blood pressure regulation,
with goal SBP's > 140 and closer neurological monitoring given
concern for early hemorrhagic conversion.
In the ICU the patient underwent central line placement and
aterial line placement and was started on neosynephrine to
maintain SBP's > 140mmHg. The patient became markedly agitated
on ICU day #2 and required four point restraints, leading to
intubation. On HD #4 pressors were weaned and the patient was
intubated. He was started on vancomycin and zosyn on [**10-22**] for
fevers in setting of RML infiltrate by chest x ray for presumed
aspiration pneumonia; he completed a 10-day course of these
antibiotics. He was transferred to the neuroscience step-down
unit for further care. Neurologically, his exam improved over
time: he had significant improvement of the strength and
attention to his left arm and by the time of discharge, the
facial droop was barely noticable. His walking remained mildly
unsteady, thus physical therapy recommended rehab. His course
in the stepdown unit was initially notable for agitation and
confusion at night (consistent with sundowning), sometimes with
hallucinations. This was felt to be a combination of reversal
of his sleep-wake cycle, his underlying frontal lobe dysfunction
(chronic, question of frontotemporal dementia) and the new
stroke. Initially he required medications for sleep and a 1:1
sitter. This improved with time and with orientation via family
members involved in his care, and by the time of discharge he
was sleeping well at night.
Of note, Mr. [**Known lastname 95655**] was discovered to have vocal cord
paralysis and oropharyngeal paresis, likely a result of the
intubation in the ICU. He worked with the speech pathologists
and should continue at rehab to work on vocalization exercises.
Initially he was unable to swallow safely due to incomplete
vocal cord closure and thus risk of poor cough. He was
reassessed by the swallow specialists and approved for a
modified diet the week of discharge. No further signs of
aspiration were seen, and the swallowing function was not felt
to have been damaged by the stroke.
Periodically he complained of mild, dull headaches and was
treated with tylenol, ibuprofen (discontinued after rising
creatinine), and fioricet. The headaches responded to Percocet
at times. There were no changes in his neuro exam or other
symptoms associated with these headaches. Of note, he has R
frontal headaches at baseline and has so for many years, many
with visual scotomata, suggestive of migraines. He had no
similar headaches in the last week of his hospital stay.
2) Atrial Fibrillation-
He had failed ablative therapy and pharmacotherapy on
flecainide, and had presented with this acute R MCA infarction.
He will require life long anticoagulation on coumadin for
secondary prevention of stroke. Metoprolol was started for rate
control, and eventually he was restarted on anticoagulation with
heparin and then coumadin. On the day of discharge, his rhythm
was again normal sinus. At the time. In response to this,
cardiology recommended restarting his calcium channel blocker
and flecanide. He should follow up with his cardiologist as an
outpatient following discharge.
Of note, cardiology had concerns about anticoagulation in this
patient, who was found incidentally to have a possible 1mm
aneurysm at the RMCA; however, the neurology service felt that
the benefits of prevention of further strokes outweighed the
minimal risks associated with a small vascular anomaly, and he
was anticoagulated after discussion with the family.
3) Renal infarcts and possible SMA occlusion-
The patient complained of abdominal pain on ICU day #2. He
underwent contrasted CT of the abdomen revealing concern for
wedge shaped renal infarcts and partial superior mesenteric
artery occlusion. Vascular surgery was consulted and did not
deem the SMA partial occlusion a surgical condition; further
imaging revealed this to be potentially artifactual. Renal
infarcts were felt to be likely embolic in nature relating to
afib and will require coumadin anticoagulation. Further in his
hospital course on the floor, he developed an elevated
creatinine. He was seen by the renal specialists for this
problem (below).
4) Renal failure-
He was found to have a rising creatinine and was seen by the
renal service for this while he was on the floor. Though he had
been on some renally cleared medications and ibuprofen at time
for headaches, renal felt ultimately after checking urine
eosinophils (negative) and urine lytes (unremarkable) that the
most likely explanation was damage incurred with the renal
infarcts and possible dehydration. Of note, his foley was
discontinued periodically with some difficulty urinating, likely
the result of prostate hypertrophy. The day of discharge, he
had trouble voiding; nursing recommended timed voids attempted
with straight-catheterization if necessary every 6 hours once he
arrives at rehab. He was hypernatremic to 147, then receiving
D5W over 2 days at 55 cc/hr to correct a free water deficit. On
the day of discharge, his sodium was 146 and he received
addition free water, per renal recommendations. His sodium
should be checked periodically at rehab.
5) FEN-
NG tube was attempted multiple times, in addition to assistance
from interventional radiology without initial success, but later
with success. He eventually was able to swallow following the
vocal cord paralysis (as above), and he resumed a modified diet.
6) ID-
His aspiration pneumonia was treated with ten days of
antibiotics (as above); on the day of discharge, his white blood
cell count was stably high (12-13,000 range) with no fevers and
no abnormal blood or urine cultures.
Medications on Admission:
ASA 325
Lipitor 10
Flecanide 150mg [**Hospital1 **]
Cartia 120
Zoloft 100mg [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. Sertraline 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
2. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: 1-2 puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
4. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
QID (4 times a day) as needed.
5. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24
hours).
6. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY16 (Once
Daily at 16).
7. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for headache.
8. Flecainide 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours).
9. Diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
-Right MCA stroke
-Atrial fibrillation
-Renal failure in the setting of bilateral renal infarcts
-Aspiration pneumonia
-Vocal cord paralysis and pharyngeal paresis possibly related to
intubation
Discharge Condition:
Good. Neurologically, his exam improved over time: he had
significant improvement of the strength and attention to his
left arm and by the time of discharge, the facial droop was
barely noticable. His walking remained mildly unsteady.
Discharge Instructions:
Please take your medications as prescribed and follow up with
appointments as scheduled. You are on warfarin to thin your
blood for stroke given your history of atrial fibrillation. The
INR should be checked regularly (daily at first), with the
target range between [**1-26**]. Should you have any additional
concerning, worsening, or new symptoms, such as new visual
changes (loss), dysarthria, or weakness, then please contact Dr.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2530**] [**Name (STitle) 2531**] office ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 7394**] or the on-call [**Hospital3 **]
neurologist at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2529**].
Of note, the patient voided on the morning of hospitalization,
but not thereafter. A straight-cath revealed 250cc of urine in
the afternoon. If the patient does not urinate, he should be
bladder-scanned (and straight-cathed, if necessary) every 6
hours until he does so on his own. Furthermore, his sodium was
mildly elevated on the day of discharge at 146; the sodium level
should be checked daily until it is stably within normal limits.
The patient may require additional free water to correct this
hypernatremia.
Followup Instructions:
1) Please call the office of Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2530**] [**Name (STitle) **] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 19129**] to set up an appointment with him in the neurology
stroke clinic in the next 2-4 weeks.
2) You have the following appointment cardiologist in
approximately 4 weeks. please call his office to determine if
he would like to see you sooner.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1918**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 902**]
Date/Time:[**2199-12-5**] 3:20
3) Please call your primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2903**] at
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2941**], to arrange follow up after your hospitalization.
He should be seen in the next 2-4 weeks, if possible.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2575**]
|
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| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26,408
| 102,983
|
18070
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2143-2-6**] Discharge Date: [**2143-4-5**]
Service:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 88 year old
woman status post an episode of dizziness and headache and
found to have a cerebellar hemorrhage at an outside hospital.
Patient had dizziness and vomiting at a bank in the afternoon
on the day of admission and was driving erratically. She was
brought to [**Hospital **] Hospital where she vomited coffee ground
material and head CT showed a cerebellar bleed. Patient then
deteriorated neurologically, became sleepy with slurred
speech, was intubated and sedated and transferred to [**Hospital1 1444**] for further management.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: AAA. Hypertension. COPD.
Hypothyroidism. Status post right ankle ORIF in [**2142-12-19**].
MEDICATIONS: Levoxyl, Lipitor, Evista, Diovan, Dyazide,
folic acid.
ALLERGIES: Aspirin and ACE inhibitors.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Blood pressure was 110/50, heart rate
65, respiratory rate 14, sat 100% she was intubated. In
general, she responded to painful stimuli. Chest was clear
to auscultation. Heart regular rate and rhythm. Abdomen was
soft, nondistended, nontender. She had mild leg edema. She
was decerebrate posturing and unresponsive neurologically
when she came in.
LABORATORY DATA: White count 14, hematocrit 36.1, platelets
205. Sodium 137, chloride 102, CO2 30, BUN 25, creatinine
1.3. INR 1.0. CPK 174, MB 7.6, troponin less than 0.2.
Head CT showed a 4 cm left to midline cerebellar hemorrhage
with compression of the fourth ventricle.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the
neurosurgical intensive care unit where a ventricular drain
was placed without complications. Neurologically post drain
patient was following commands, showing two fingers, left arm
maybe slightly weaker than the right. Pupils were 6 down to
3.5 mm. She had possible doll's eyes. On [**2143-2-8**] patient
was awake, attentive. Speech with mild slurring. She was
oriented times three. Pupils left 6 down to 3, right 4.5
down to 2.5. EOMs were full. She had severe left upper
extremity ataxia without significant drift. Moving all
extremities with good strength. She was neurologically
stable. Her vent drain was leveled at 10 cm above the
tragus, keeping her systolic blood pressure less than 140.
She was on steroids to assist with brain swelling. She had a
repeat head CT on [**2143-2-8**] that showed good placement of the
ventricular catheter. Ventricles were slightly smaller,
although the fourth ventricle was still clotted with blood.
The patient continued to remain neurologically stable. On
[**2143-2-10**] the vent drain was not working and it was replaced.
Patient was extubated on the 19th after vent drain placement
and patient's neurologic status improved. Patient continued
to remain stable and the vent drain was replaced on [**2143-2-10**].
Patient was on ceftriaxone for vent drain prophylaxis. On
[**2143-2-12**] patient again was awake, alert, slight slurred
speech. No drift, but mild ataxia. Moving all extremities
with good strength.
The patient continued to remain stable until [**2143-2-13**] when she
had the sudden onset of left sided weakness and agitation.
Repeat head CT was basically unchanged. Her weakness
eventually resolved. She was seen by the stroke service who
felt the CT was basically unchanged. Patient also had an MRI
after the CT scan which did not show any infarct. Patient's
left sided weakness eventually resolved. On [**2-14**] patient was
awake, alert and oriented times three. EOMs were full.
Smile was symmetric. She had no drift at that point. She
was back to her baseline. Vent drain continued to drain
clear CSF. She was seen by physical therapy and occupational
therapy and was followed closely by the rehab service. On
[**2-18**] patient was awake, alert and oriented times three.
Patient did have slight left pronator drift. Her IPs were
[**4-22**]. She remained neurologically stable. We began weaning
the ventricular drain. It was raised to 15 cm above the
tragus on [**2-18**]. She was weaned off steroids and remained
on 2 liters of O2 via nasal cannula.
On [**2143-2-21**] the patient had a repeat head CT after having had
her vent drain clamped for 24 hours. It did show dilated
ventricles, therefore, the drain was opened and left at 20 cm
above the tragus. Patient remained neurologically stable
despite hydrocephalus. She was awake, alert and oriented
with no drift. On [**2143-2-28**] patient developed the acute onset
of left hemiparesis and lethargy. Repeat head CT showed
extension of the bleed in the right frontal area where the
vent drain had been placed. Therefore, patient was taken to
the O.R. for evacuation of this intracranial hemorrhage.
Post-op vital signs were stable. She was intubated and
sedated. Pupils were equal, round and reactive to light. On
the 14th patient opened her eyes to stimulation. She moved
her right leg, wiggled her right toes. She had left
hemiparesis. She withdrew slightly to pain on the left.
Pupils were 5 down to 3.5 mm and briskly reactive. She
continued to have the vent drain and now at 10 cm above the
tragus. From a neurologic standpoint she was ready to be
weaned from the ventilator as tolerated.
On [**2143-3-2**] the patient had a repeat head CT which showed no
change. Patient remained on Nipride. Blood gases were
stable with an elevated CO2 level. Patient was arousable and
oriented, following commands and moving all extremities to
command. MRA screening test was negative. Patient again had
an attempt at weaning her ventricular drain which she did not
tolerate the second time. Therefore, she was scheduled for
VP shunt placement. On [**2143-3-5**] patient's respiratory status
deteriorated and she required reintubation. On [**2143-3-8**]
patient had right VP shunt placed. Intra-op there were no
complications. Patient's post-op course was complicated by
patient's inability to wean from the vent. She was
arousable, wiggled her toes. Pupils were 6 down to 5 mm and
brisk. On [**3-14**] patient was moving all extremities to sternal
rub, following commands, squeezing on the right, although
weakly. Moving the left side.
The patient was extubated and had rising CO2 on her blood
gas. On [**3-16**] patient was arousable, following commands,
moving all extremities to command, right greater than left.
Continued to have rising CO2 of 70 on her blood gas. She
continued to be extubated and was on cool mist face mask at 4
liters. Due to the rising CO2, patient became more
lethargic. At that time family was approached for code
status. A family meeting was held on [**2143-3-18**]. They wished
for patient to be DNR/DNI, although as far as trach and PEG,
patient's family wanted to discuss it and would get back to
the team.
The patient's family ultimately decided that she should be
trached. Therefore, she had trach placement. Neurologically
on [**2143-3-21**] patient's pupils were 6 down to 5 mm. She opened
her eyes. She moved all extremities and lifted both arms up
off the bed to command. Patient's family did decide on trach
and PEG. Patient had a trach placed on [**2143-3-26**] without
complications. A PEG was placed the following day without
complications. Patient was transferred to the floor on
[**2143-3-31**] where she has remained neurologically stable. She
was awake. She was easily arousable, opened eyes, followed
commands, moved all extremities. Has been out of bed to
chair. Patient's O2 requirements began climbing on [**2143-4-2**]
and, therefore, repeat chest x-ray was obtained. Patient had
bilateral pleural effusions which she has had since early in
her admission. She had pleural tap done in the ICU and was
looking like she was going to require a second pleural tap.
The interventional pulmonary service was consulted on [**2143-4-4**]
and a pleural effusion tap was done on [**4-4**] without
complications.
The patient's condition has remained neurologically stable.
She is awake, alert and oriented times three, moving all
extremities. Is at times sleepy, but easily arousable. Has
been out of bed to chair. Has been continuously followed by
the rehab service and is felt to require a rehab stay prior
to discharge to home.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Vancomycin 1 gm IV q.24 hours for line infection.
2. Epogen 40,000 units subcu q.Monday.
3. Synthroid 100 mcg p.o. q.day.
4. Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d.
5. Miconazole powder 2% one application topically t.i.d.
6. Insulin sliding scale.
7. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.
8. Hydralazine 10 mg p.o. q.six hours p.r.n. for systolic
blood pressure greater than 160.
9. Metoprolol 25 mg p.o. t.i.d., hold for systolic blood
pressure less than 95, heart rate less than 60.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
FOLLOWUP: She will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1132**] in one month
with repeat head CT at that time.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1133**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 344**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2143-4-4**] 14:28
T: [**2143-4-4**] 16:52
JOB#: [**Job Number 50007**]
|
[
"331.4",
"496",
"424.1",
"435.9",
"998.59",
"511.9",
"431",
"599.0",
"518.5"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"01.39",
"96.72",
"38.93",
"31.1",
"43.11",
"02.42",
"96.6",
"02.2",
"34.91"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8304, 8776
|
1576, 8281
|
923, 1558
|
111, 671
|
694, 900
|
8801, 9183
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
32,611
| 141,765
|
44370
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2192-7-7**] Discharge Date: [**2192-7-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2124-2-25**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7760**]
Chief Complaint:
Transfer from [**Hospital1 18**]-[**Location (un) 620**] for an acute desaturation s/p small
bowel resection requiring intubation.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Small bowel resection with primary anastomosis
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 95131**] is a transfer from [**Hospital1 18**]-[**Location (un) 620**]. The day prior to
arrival she underwent a small bowel resection with primary
anastomosis for a GI bleed from jejunal diverticulae.
Post-operatively she had to be re-intubated for an acute oxygen
desaturation. She was transfered to the surgical ICU at [**Hospital1 18**]
for further treatment.
Past Medical History:
1. Hypertension
2. Hypothyroidism
3. Hyperlipidemia
4. H/O uterine prolapse
Social History:
She denies tobacco use and admits to occasional alcohol use.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
On discharge:
Gen: no acute distress
CV: RRR, no murmurs
Pulm: clear bilaterally
Abd: soft, nontender, nondistended, normal bowel sounds
Ext: 2+ distal pulses, no edema, moves all extremities well
Pertinent Results:
Chest x-ray:
IMPRESSION: Hazy density at the lung bases probably represent
small pleural effusions. Subsegmental atelectasis. The
nasogastric tube is somewhat high.
Admission CBC
[**2192-7-7**] 10:42AM BLOOD WBC-14.8* RBC-3.37*# Hgb-10.6*#
Hct-30.1*# MCV-89 MCH-31.4 MCHC-35.1* RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-177
[**2192-7-8**] 03:13AM BLOOD WBC-13.3* RBC-2.74* Hgb-8.8* Hct-24.4*
MCV-89 MCH-31.9 MCHC-35.9* RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-142*
[**2192-7-8**] 11:14AM BLOOD Hct-24.4*
[**2192-7-8**] 04:59PM BLOOD Hct-23.2*
[**2192-7-9**] 05:23AM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-2.28* Hgb-7.4* Hct-21.1*
MCV-93 MCH-32.3* MCHC-34.8 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-161
Post-transfusion CBC
[**2192-7-9**] 11:22PM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-3.19*# Hgb-9.9*# Hct-27.9*#
MCV-88 MCH-31.1 MCHC-35.5* RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-172
[**2192-7-10**] 09:44AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-3.49* Hgb-10.9* Hct-31.5*
MCV-90 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.5 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-215
Discharge CBC
[**2192-7-12**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.55* Hgb-11.0* Hct-31.4*
MCV-88 MCH-31.0 MCHC-35.1* RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-247
[**2192-7-7**] 10:42AM BLOOD Glucose-142* UreaN-14 Creat-0.5 Na-144
K-4.0 Cl-114* HCO3-25 AnGap-9
[**2192-7-9**] 05:23AM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-14 Creat-0.4 Na-140
K-3.3 Cl-106 HCO3-29 AnGap-8
[**2192-7-10**] 09:44AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-20 Creat-0.5 Na-142
K-3.3 Cl-107 HCO3-25 AnGap-13
[**2192-7-12**] 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-11 Creat-0.5 Na-141
K-3.6 Cl-106 HCO3-29 AnGap-10
[**2192-7-11**] 10:51AM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-8.0 Leuks-SM
[**2192-7-11**] 10:51AM URINE RBC-2 WBC-46* Bacteri-OCC Yeast-NONE
Epi-<1
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 95131**] was transferred from [**Hospital1 18**]-[**Location (un) 620**] intubated and in
stable condition. She was transferred due to an acute oxygen
desaturation requiring re-intubation. The day prior to transfer
she underwent a small bowel resection with primary anastomosis
for a GI bleed from jejunal diverticulae. She did very well
upon arrival and was extubated shortly thereafter. She remained
NPO and was gently diuresed to improve her respiratory status.
She was transferred out of the ICU in good condition. Her
hematocrit dropped a low of 21.1 on HD3. Her vital signs
remained stable, she did not become tachycardic or hypotensive,
and her urine output remained more than adequate. She was
transfused with 2 units of packed RBCs and her post-transfusion
hematocrit was 27.9. Her hematocrit remained stable throughout
the duration of her hospital stay and it was 31.4 on the day of
discharge. Her diet was slowly advanced when it was evident
that her bowel function had returned. On the day of discharge
she was tolerating a soft diet without complaints or difficulty.
All of her home medications were restarted without difficulty.
She reported a recent history of recurrent UTI's and had
complaints of some urinary frequency/urgency. A urinalysis was
obtained that showed many WBC's in the sediment. She was
started on a 3 day course of levaquin. Her potassium remained
low despite repletion so she was discharged on oral potassium
tablets with instructions to follow up with her PCP for [**Name Initial (PRE) **]
workup. She was able to ambulate on her own and she ambulated
up and down a flight of stairs without difficulty. She was
discharged in good condition.
Medications on Admission:
1. Levothyroxine 75mcg daily
2. HCTZ 25mg daily
3. Atorvastatin 10mg daily
4. Lisinopril 10mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed.
5. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Levaquin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for
3 days.
Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two
(2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO once a day for 7 days.
Disp:*14 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. GI Bleed s/p small bowel resection with primary anastomosis
2. UTI
3. Hypokalemia
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your surgeon if you develop chest pain, shortness of
breath, fever greater than 101.5, foul smelling or colorful
drainage from your incisions, redness or swelling, severe
abdominal pain or distention, persistent nausea or vomiting,
inability to eat or drink, BRIGHT RED BLOOD from your rectum, or
any other symptoms which are concerning to you.
No tub baths or swimming. You may shower. If there is clear
drainage from your incisions, cover with a dry dressing.
Activity: No heavy lifting of items [**9-24**] pounds until the
follow up
appointment with your doctor.
Medications: Resume your home medications. You should take a
stool softener, Colace 100 mg twice daily as needed for
constipation. You may take Tylenol as needed for pain. You will
be given a prescription for potassium pills to take daily.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6633**] in 1 week. Call her office at
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6347**] to schedule your appointment. Follow up with
your primary care physician as soon as possible to have your
potassium level checked.
|
[
"276.8",
"244.9",
"997.3",
"562.02",
"V45.89",
"599.0",
"518.0",
"E878.2",
"285.9",
"272.4",
"401.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5484, 5490
|
2961, 4677
|
444, 493
|
5619, 5626
|
1354, 2938
|
6496, 6781
|
1103, 1121
|
4828, 5461
|
5511, 5598
|
4703, 4805
|
5650, 6473
|
1136, 1136
|
1151, 1335
|
274, 406
|
521, 910
|
932, 1009
|
1025, 1087
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
62,613
| 131,571
|
46624
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2122-1-13**] Discharge Date: [**2122-1-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2071-3-22**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3227**]
Chief Complaint:
Headache, nausea.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2122-1-15**]: Right sided craniotomy for mass resection
History of Present Illness:
50 year old male with known GBM diagnosed with biopsy by Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] last year present with severe headache on the night of
[**1-12**], which was associated with nausea. He went to his radiation
appointment on [**1-13**] in the morning and was sent for a stat head
CT. The scan showed significant edema around the area of the
mass. His wife also reports that he has had difficulty with
depth perception recently. For example, when opening the cabinet
to get a coffee cup, he would hit his head on the cabinet door.
Similarly, he runs into polls that are right in front of him.
The patient was given 4 mg of decadron and sent to the ER.
Past Medical History:
1. Recurrent left spontaneous pneumothoraces with left apical
blebs, s/p left upper lobe bleb resection, pleurodesis, and
sclerosis in [**2105**]; had post operative air leak requiring
exploratory thoracotomy
2. Right tension pneumothorax, s/p bullectomy with mechanical
pleurodesis in [**2108**]
3. Childhood strabismus, s/p multiple corrective procedures,
last
at age 14
4. Benign connective tissue nevus
Social History:
Lives with wife and two children. Former smoker, 1-2 packs daily
for 10 years but quit years ago. He denies a history of illicit
drug use. He drinks "an occasional beer."
Family History:
Son had a febrile seizure at age eight. Has a niece with
generalized seizures, now ~age 27. No stroke, hemorrhage, or
aneurysm.
Physical Exam:
On Admission:
T:97.9 BP:138/96 HR:89 RR:14 O2Sats:100% RA
Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD.
HEENT: Pupils:PERRL EOMs-intact
Neck: Supple.
Lungs: CTA bilaterally.
Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2.
Abd: Soft, NT, BS+
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.
Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition.
Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, to 3-2 mm
bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,
tremors. Strength full power [**4-21**] throughout. No pronator drift.
Sensation: Intact to light touch bilaterally.
Toes downgoing bilaterally
On Discharge:
NEURO EXAM IS INTACT HOWEVER HE LISTS TO THE LEFT WHEN
AMBULATING AND HAS A BILATERAL HOMONYMOUS HEMIANOPSIA ON THE
LEFT
Pertinent Results:
Labs on Admission:
[**2122-1-13**] 12:10PM BLOOD WBC-15.8*# RBC-4.67 Hgb-14.9 Hct-40.4
MCV-87 MCH-31.9 MCHC-36.9* RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-322
[**2122-1-13**] 12:10PM BLOOD Neuts-86.7* Lymphs-9.8* Monos-2.0 Eos-1.1
Baso-0.4
[**2122-1-14**] 02:19AM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-30.6 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2122-1-14**] 02:19AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.1
IMAGING:
Head CT [**1-13**]:
FINDINGS: While the known right parietal mass is suboptimally
evaluated on
this noncontrast head CT, it appears significantly larger than
on [**2121-12-7**]. A hyperdense rim within the mass may
indicate blood products. There is a marked increase in vasogenic
edema surrounding the mass. There is a mild shift of the septum
pellucidum and the third ventricle to the left. There is
near-complete effacement of the atrium of the right lateral
ventricle. The temporal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the right lateral ventricle is
newly dilated, suggestive of trapping.A right parietal burr hole
is again seen. The imaged portions of the paranasal sinuses and
mastoid air cells are normally aerated.
[**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] K [**Medical Record Number 98999**] M 50 [**2071-3-22**]
Radiology Report MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2122-1-16**]
10:06 AM
[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 12630**] TSICU [**2122-1-16**] SCHED
MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**0-0-**]
Reason: please evaluate for residual tumor burden. Must be
completed
Contrast: MAGNEVIST
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
50 year old man with
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
please evaluate for residual tumor burden. Must be completed
within 36hrs
post-op
CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR IV CONTRAST:
None.
Provisional Findings Impression: DBH [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) **] [**2122-1-16**] 4:20 PM
PFI: Status post resection of glioblastoma with no evidence of
residual
enhancing tumor.
Final Report
MR HEAD WITHOUT AND WITH CONTRAST [**2122-1-16**]
HISTORY: Evaluate for residual after tumor resection.
Sagittal and axial short TR, short TE spin echo imaging was
performed through
the brain. After administration of 14 ml of Magnevist
intravenous contrast,
axial imaging was performed with FLAIR, gradient echo, long TR,
long TE fast
spin echo, diffusion, and short TR, short TE spin echo
technique. Sagittal
MP-RAGE images were obtained and reformatted into axial and
coronal
orientations. Comparison to a brain MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**2122-1-13**].
FINDINGS: In the interval, the patient has undergone resection
of the right
temporal and deep white matter masses noted on the prior study.
Although
there is a thin rim of enhancement surrounding the surgical
site, the best
radiologic evidence is that the enhancing neoplasm has been
completely
resected. Again seen is high signal intensity on the FLAIR
images, extending
across the splenium of the corpus callosum, presumably
reflecting tumor
infiltration. There is expected postoperative hemorrhage at the
surgical site
and a tiny fluid collection is noted. There is mild dural
thickening, again
presumably related to surgery. Although the enhancing portion of
the tumor
appeared to reach the ependymal surface of the right lateral
ventricle, there
is no evidence of intraventricular enhancement to suggest
seeding of the
tumor.
CONCLUSION: Status post resection of glioblastoma with no
evidence of
residual enhancing tumor.
DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7415**]
Approved: SAT [**2122-1-17**] 4:22 PM
Imaging Lab
[**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] K [**Medical Record Number 98999**] M 50 [**2071-3-22**]
Radiology Report CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2122-1-15**]
3:19 PM
[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 12630**] TSICU [**2122-1-15**] SCHED
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 99000**]
Reason: please evaluate for post-op bleeding; must be completed
with
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
50 year old man with
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
please evaluate for post-op bleeding; must be completed
within 4hrs post-op
CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR IV CONTRAST:
None.
Provisional Findings Impression: [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**2122-1-15**] 7:56 PM
No major vascular territorial infarction or other acute
intracranial
abnormality.
Final Report
HISTORY: 50-year-old male status post resection of mass.
Evaluate for
postoperative bleed.
TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images were obtained through the
brain. No
contrast was administered.
FINDINGS: The patient is status post right parietal craniotomy
and resection
of a right parietal mass. There is a small amount of expected
post-surgical
pneumocephalus and hemorrhage seen in the resection bed. In
addition there is
expected bifrontal pneumocephalus. There is persistent stable
edema in the
resection bed. Subgaleal soft tissue edema is noted over the
right parietal
vertex. No acute major vascular territory infarction is noted.
The visualized
portion of the paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are well
aerated.
IMPRESSION: Expected post-surgical appearance with minimal
post-surgical
hemorrhage in the resection bed. No evidence of major vascular
territory
infarction or new shift of the normally midline structures.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7415**]
Approved: [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) **] [**2122-1-16**] 10:01 AM
Imaging Lab
[**Hospital1 69**]
[**Location (un) 86**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 15701**]
Pathology Examination
Name Birthdate Age Sex Pathology # [**Hospital1 18**] [**Known lastname 99001**],[**Known firstname **] K [**2071-3-22**] 50 Male [**Numeric Identifier 99002**]
[**Numeric Identifier 99003**]
Report to: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. [**Doctor Last Name **]
Gross Description by: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. [**Doctor Last Name **]/dif
SPECIMEN SUBMITTED: Right Temporal Tumor, Right Temporal Tumor.
Procedure date Tissue received Report Date Diagnosed
by
[**2122-1-15**] [**2122-1-15**] [**2122-1-18**] DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]/vf
Previous biopsies: [**-7/4988**] 0 TP , -9, -10, -11, -12, -13,
-14, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5,
[**-7/2553**] R BUTTOCK (1 JAR).
[**-5/1959**] RIGHT APEX UPPER LOBE AND POSTERIOR WEDGE RIGHT
UPPER
[**Numeric Identifier 99004**] RT-LT VAS/in.
(and more)
DIAGNOSIS:
Right temporal tumor, biopsies:
1. Frozen section (A):Malignant glioma with palisading necrosis
and diffuse infiltration.
2. Permanent (B-D):Glioblastoma, WHO grade IV (See note).
Note: Highly atypical glial cells are present, along with
microvascular proliferation and necrosis. Scattered mitotic
figures are found.
[**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] K [**Medical Record Number 98999**] M 50 [**2071-3-22**]
Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2122-1-14**] 2:43
PM
[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 12630**] TSICU [**2122-1-14**] SCHED
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 99005**]
Reason: please eval for cardio-pulm process
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
50 year old man with GBM and mental status changes scheduled
for OR [**2122-1-15**] for
resection
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
please eval for cardio-pulm process
Provisional Findings Impression: LCpc WED [**2122-1-14**] 7:08 PM
No signs of acute cardiopulmonary process.
Final Report
CHEST PORTABLE AP
REASON FOR EXAM: 50-year-old man with GBM and mental status
changes scheduled
for OR for resection. Please evaluate for cardiopulmonary
process.
Since [**2121-12-4**], lungs remain clear. Relative lucency of
the left
lung is only technical. Scarring at the left apex is unchanged
with prior
wedge resection. The cardiomediastinal silhouette and hilar
contours are
normal. There is no pleural effusion.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 4078**] [**Name (STitle) 4079**]
DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4130**]
Approved: WED [**2122-1-14**] 7:53 PM
Brief Hospital Course:
50 year old male with known GBM diagnosed with biopsy by Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] last year present with severe headache last night which
was associated with nausea. Work up revealed tumor progression
with increased vasogenic edema.
He was brought the the OR for tumor debulking. His neurologic
examination remained unchanged relative to his preoperative
neurologic status. He was in the PACU overnight and then
transferred to the floor. His diet and activity were advanced.
His steroids were tapered appropriately.
He was seen by PT OT and deemed safe for discharge with services
at home. He was neurologically non-focal at the time of
discharge.
Medications on Admission:
FIORICET - 50 mg-325 mg-40 mg Tablet - 1-2 Tablets by mouth q4-6
hrs as needed for for headaches. try not to take more than 2/day
DEXAMETHASONE - 4 mg Tablet by mouth three times a day
LEVETIRACETAM - 500 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth twice daily
ZOFRAN - 8 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day take one
hour before Temodar
PROPRANOLOL - 60 mg Capsule,Sustained Action 24 hr - Start at
one
tab qD, then in 2 weeks increase up to 2 tabs qD if not enough
effect
SUMATRIPTAN SUCCINATE - 100 mg Tablet - 1 Tablets by mouth PRN
severe h/a take at onset of severe h/a. [**Month (only) 116**] repeat x 1 in 2 hrs
if not enough effect. Not to exceed 2 tabs in a 24 hr period
TEMOZOLOMIDE - 140 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day
take on empty stomach one hour before radiation. Take 7
days/week
IBUPROFEN - 200 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Butalbital-Acetaminophen-Caff 50-325-40 mg Tablet Sig: [**12-19**]
Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for headache: DO NOT
DRIVE WHILE ON THIS MEDICATION.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Propranolol 60 mg Capsule,Sustained Action 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule,Sustained Action 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day) as needed for brain edema.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: [**12-19**] Capsules PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Partners [**Name (NI) **] [**Name2 (NI) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Glioblastoma
Anxiety
Discharge Condition:
Neurologically stable
Discharge Instructions:
General Instructions/Information
?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for
signs of infection.
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have
been removed. If your wound closure uses dissolvable sutures,
you must keep that area dry for 10 days.
?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover
your head.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace)
while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? You have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam), you will
not require blood work monitoring.
?????? If you are being sent home on steroid medication, make sure
you are taking a medication to protect your stomach (Prilosec,
Protonix, or Pepcid), as these medications can cause stomach
irritation. Make sure to take your steroid medication with
meals, or a glass of milk.
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit.
?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while
at home.
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures.
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status.
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities.
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not
relieved by pain medication.
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: increasing redness,
increased swelling, increased tenderness, or drainage.
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F.
Followup Instructions:
Follow-Up Appointment Instructions
??????Please return to the office in [**6-26**] days (from your date of
surgery) for a wound check. This appointment can be made with
the Nurse Practitioner. Please make this appointment by calling
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. If you live quite a distance from our office,
please make arrangements for the same, with your PCP.
??????THE BRAIN [**Hospital **] CLINIC WILL CALL YOU TO ASSIST IN SCHEDULING
YOUR APPOINTMENT FOR FOLLOW UP.
The Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic is located on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] of [**Hospital1 18**],
in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building. Their phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**].
Please call if you need to change your appointment, or require
additional directions.
??????You will not need an MRI of the brain.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2308**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2309**]
Date/Time:[**2122-6-23**] 9:15
Completed by:[**2122-1-19**]
|
[
"191.3",
"348.5",
"300.00",
"345.10"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"01.59"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14198, 14272
|
11772, 12432
|
337, 398
|
14337, 14361
|
3196, 3201
|
16325, 17317
|
1716, 1849
|
13344, 14175
|
10781, 10882
|
14293, 14316
|
12458, 13321
|
14385, 16302
|
1864, 1864
|
3055, 3177
|
280, 299
|
10914, 11749
|
426, 1081
|
2375, 3041
|
3216, 4733
|
2138, 2359
|
1103, 1512
|
1528, 1700
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19,095
| 163,273
|
8624+8625
|
Discharge summary
|
report+report
|
Admission Date: [**2143-12-7**] Discharge Date: [**2143-12-16**]
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Strawberry
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2143-12-9**] Video Swallow Study
[**2143-12-11**] Replacement of Dobbhoff Feeding Tube
History of Present Illness:
Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was recently discharged from the [**Hospital1 18**] after
undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting, a tricuspid valve
repair, periardial patch to left ventricular wall, and Maze
procedure on [**2143-11-12**] by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **]. Her hospital course
was complicated by aspiration pneumonia, pleural effusions,
renal failure and atrial fibrillation. She required prolonged
mechanical ventilatory support and inotropic support for some
time. With medical therapy and nutritional support, she
gradually made clinical improvements over several weeks. She was
discharged to rehab on POD#24. Within 24 hours after discharge,
she became increasing short of breath with increasing oxygen
requirements. She returned to the [**Hospital1 18**] EW. CXR was notable for
mild-to-moderate pulmonary edema, and bilateral pleural
effusions, right greater than left. Her symptoms improved with
diuresis. She was subsequently admitted for further evaluation
and treatment.
Past Medical History:
Congestive Heart Failure; Pleural Effusions; Atrial
Fibrillation; Status post coronary artery bypass grafting,
tricuspid valve repair, periardial patch to left ventricular
wall, and Maze procedure on [**2143-11-12**]; Hypertension;
Hyperlipidemia; History of stroke; Mild carotid disease; Prior
RCA stenting; History of NQWMI; Gout; History of Shingles; s/p
Hysterectomy; s/p Appendectomy; s/p Cholecystectomy; s/p
Thoracentesis
Social History:
She lives alone at home. She is widowed. She has family in the
area. Independent ADLs. She does have a past tobacco history
but quit 30 years ago (one pack per day times 30 years). She
drinks alcohol socially about two
drinks per night.
Family History:
Mother with cerebrovascular accidents, with
a stroke in the 60s, diabetes mellitus. There is a family
history of hypertension and coronary artery disease. She has 10
brothers all with CAD. Oldest brother had first MI at age 33,
other brothers had their MIs in their 50s. Father passed at age
59 of an MI.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 96.9, BP 108/42, HR 86, RR 18, SAT 89% 4L
General: Elderly female in mild respiratory distress
HEENT: Oropharynx benign
Neck: Supple, no JVD
Heart: Irregular rate, s1s2, no rub or murmur
Lungs: Bibasilar rales
Abd: Soft, nontender, nondistended
Ext: Warm, 1+ edema bilaterally
Pulses: 1+ distally
Neuro: Non focal, Alert and oriented
Pertinent Results:
[**2143-12-16**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.80* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.2*
MCV-85 MCH-28.0 MCHC-33.1 RDW-19.1* Plt Ct-199
[**2143-12-6**] 04:00AM BLOOD WBC-14.2* RBC-3.73* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.6*
MCV-85 MCH-28.3 MCHC-33.4 RDW-19.0* Plt Ct-277
[**2143-12-16**] 05:45AM BLOOD UreaN-30* Creat-0.8 Na-146* K-4.2 Cl-113*
HCO3-25 AnGap-12
[**2143-12-12**] 07:00PM BLOOD UreaN-88* Creat-1.8* Na-153* Cl-121*
HCO3-22
[**2143-12-6**] 04:00AM BLOOD Glucose-141* UreaN-62* Creat-1.4* Na-148*
K-4.1 Cl-110* HCO3-28 AnGap-14
[**2143-12-14**] 03:09AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.1* Mg-2.4
Brief Hospital Course:
Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to cardiac surgical service. Over
several days, she was diuresed with improvements in symptoms.
She eventually became hypotensive and was noted to have a
concomitant decline in renal function. She was transferred to
the CSRU for arterial line placement. Her BUN and creatinine
peaked to 88 and 1.8. Sodium was noted to be as high as 155.
With intravenous fluids and free water via feeding tube, her
hemodynamics and renal function gradually normalized. She did
not require inotropic support. Diuretics were temporarily
withheld as medical therapy was optimized. She eventually
returned to the SDU, where she worked daily with physical
therapy to regain strength and mobility. At time of discharge,
she remained deconditioned but was able to get out of bed with
assistance. At discharge chest chest x-ray showed no evidence of
acute congestive heart failure with improvement in bilateral
pleural effusions. She remained in a rate controlled atrial
fibrillation and maintained stable hemodynamics. Oxygen
saturations at time of discharge were 94% on 4 liters nasal
cannula. Warfarin was continued and dosed for a goal INR between
1.5 - 1.8.
During her hospitalization, she had a repeat swallow examination
on [**2143-12-9**] which revealed moderate oral and mild pharyngeal
dysphagia. There was however significant improvement in her
swallowing study since prior evaluation. She was able to use
compensatory techniques which effectively eliminated aspiration.
Based on the above, a PO diet of ground solids and thin liquids
was recommended. While the NG tube is in place, PO medications
should be crushed whole in puree. At time of discharge, her diet
was downgraded to nectar thick liquids as a precaution. On note,
she required replacement of her Dobbhoff Feeding tube on [**2143-12-11**]
as her original one clogged. This was performed at
Interventional Radiology without complication.
Medications on Admission:
1. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
2. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
6. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two
(2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
8. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2
times a day).
9. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq/50 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1)
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for K<4.4 and CR<2.0.
10. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain.
11. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) as needed. ML(s)
12. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for temperature >38.0.
13. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours) for 7 days.
14. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
15. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: One
(1) PO once a day.
16. Coumadin 3 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: INR
goal 2-2.5.
17. Lipitor 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
18. Colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Medications:
1. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: One
(1) PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**2-3**]
Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
7. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
9. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
12. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID
(3 times a day) as needed.
13. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) as needed.
14. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
TID (3 times a day) as needed.
15. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
16. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qpm for 1 doses:
Daily dose may vary according to INR. Dose for INR between 1.5 -
1.8.
17. Lasix 20mg QD
18. Lisinopril 5mg QD
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Dehydration with hypernatremia; Congestive Heart Failure;
Pleural Effusions; Atrial Fibrillation; Status post coronary
artery bypass grafting, tricuspid valve repair, periardial patch
to left ventricular wall, and Maze procedure on [**2143-11-12**];
Hypertension; Hyperlipidemia; History of stroke; Mild carotid
disease; Prior RCA stenting; History of NQWMI
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Aspirations precautions - continue speech therapy and current
tube feedings, Promote with Fiber - goal rate 55cc per hour.
Continue nectar thickened purreed diet. d/c Tube feeds when PO
caloric intake sufficient. Continue Warfarin - dose should be
adjusted for goal INR between 1.5 - 1.8. Continue physical
therapy. Please arrange Warfarin follow up prior to discharge
from rehab. Continue free water boluses/flushes - 100 cc per
shift.
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] - call for appt, approximately 4 weeks
Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 450**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **](PCP)- call for appt, approximately 2 weeks
Completed by:[**2143-12-16**] Admission Date: [**2143-12-7**] Discharge Date: [**2143-12-16**]
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Strawberry
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2143-12-9**] Video Swallow Study
[**2143-12-11**] Replacement of Dobbhoff Feeding Tube
History of Present Illness:
Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was recently discharged from the [**Hospital1 18**] after
undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting, a tricuspid valve
repair, periardial patch to left ventricular wall, and Maze
procedure on [**2143-11-12**] by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **]. Her hospital course
was complicated by aspiration pneumonia, pleural effusions,
renal failure and atrial fibrillation. She required prolonged
mechanical ventilatory support and inotropic support for some
time. With medical therapy and nutritional support, she
gradually made clinical improvements over several weeks. She was
discharged to rehab on POD#24. Within 24 hours after discharge,
she became increasing short of breath with increasing oxygen
requirements. She returned to the [**Hospital1 18**] EW. CXR was notable for
mild-to-moderate pulmonary edema, and bilateral pleural
effusions, right greater than left. Her symptoms improved with
diuresis. She was subsequently admitted for further evaluation
and treatment.
Past Medical History:
Congestive Heart Failure; Pleural Effusions; Atrial
Fibrillation; Status post coronary artery bypass grafting,
tricuspid valve repair, periardial patch to left ventricular
wall, and Maze procedure on [**2143-11-12**]; Hypertension;
Hyperlipidemia; History of stroke; Mild carotid disease; Prior
RCA stenting; History of NQWMI; Gout; History of Shingles; s/p
Hysterectomy; s/p Appendectomy; s/p Cholecystectomy; s/p
Thoracentesis
Social History:
She lives alone at home. She is widowed. She has family in the
area. Independent ADLs. She does have a past tobacco history
but quit 30 years ago (one pack per day times 30 years). She
drinks alcohol socially about two
drinks per night.
Family History:
Mother with cerebrovascular accidents, with
a stroke in the 60s, diabetes mellitus. There is a family
history of hypertension and coronary artery disease. She has 10
brothers all with CAD. Oldest brother had first MI at age 33,
other brothers had their MIs in their 50s. Father passed at age
59 of an MI.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 96.9, BP 108/42, HR 86, RR 18, SAT 89% 4L
General: Elderly female in mild respiratory distress
HEENT: Oropharynx benign
Neck: Supple, no JVD
Heart: Irregular rate, s1s2, no rub or murmur
Lungs: Bibasilar rales
Abd: Soft, nontender, nondistended
Ext: Warm, 1+ edema bilaterally
Pulses: 1+ distally
Neuro: Non focal, Alert and oriented
Pertinent Results:
[**2143-12-16**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.80* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.2*
MCV-85 MCH-28.0 MCHC-33.1 RDW-19.1* Plt Ct-199
[**2143-12-6**] 04:00AM BLOOD WBC-14.2* RBC-3.73* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.6*
MCV-85 MCH-28.3 MCHC-33.4 RDW-19.0* Plt Ct-277
[**2143-12-16**] 05:45AM BLOOD UreaN-30* Creat-0.8 Na-146* K-4.2 Cl-113*
HCO3-25 AnGap-12
[**2143-12-12**] 07:00PM BLOOD UreaN-88* Creat-1.8* Na-153* Cl-121*
HCO3-22
[**2143-12-6**] 04:00AM BLOOD Glucose-141* UreaN-62* Creat-1.4* Na-148*
K-4.1 Cl-110* HCO3-28 AnGap-14
[**2143-12-14**] 03:09AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.1* Mg-2.4
Brief Hospital Course:
Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to cardiac surgical service. Over
several days, she was diuresed with improvements in symptoms.
She eventually became hypotensive and was noted to have a
concomitant decline in renal function. She was transferred to
the CSRU for arterial line placement. Her BUN and creatinine
peaked to 88 and 1.8. Sodium was noted to be as high as 155.
With intravenous fluids and free water via feeding tube, her
hemodynamics and renal function gradually normalized. She did
not require inotropic support. Diuretics were temporarily
withheld as medical therapy was optimized. She eventually
returned to the SDU, where she worked daily with physical
therapy to regain strength and mobility. At time of discharge,
she remained deconditioned but was able to get out of bed with
assistance. At discharge chest chest x-ray showed no evidence of
acute congestive heart failure with improvement in bilateral
pleural effusions. She remained in a rate controlled atrial
fibrillation and maintained stable hemodynamics. Oxygen
saturations at time of discharge were 94% on 4 liters nasal
cannula. Warfarin was continued and dosed for a goal INR between
1.5 - 1.8.
During her hospitalization, she had a repeat swallow examination
on [**2143-12-9**] which revealed moderate oral and mild pharyngeal
dysphagia. There was however significant improvement in her
swallowing study since prior evaluation. She was able to use
compensatory techniques which effectively eliminated aspiration.
Based on the above, a PO diet of ground solids and thin liquids
was recommended. While the NG tube is in place, PO medications
should be crushed whole in puree. At time of discharge, her diet
was downgraded to nectar thick liquids as a precaution. On note,
she required replacement of her Dobbhoff Feeding tube on [**2143-12-11**]
as her original one clogged. This was performed at
Interventional Radiology without complication.
Medications on Admission:
1. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
2. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
6. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two
(2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
8. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2
times a day).
9. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq/50 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1)
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for K<4.4 and CR<2.0.
10. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain.
11. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) as needed. ML(s)
12. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for temperature >38.0.
13. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours) for 7 days.
14. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
15. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: One
(1) PO once a day.
16. Coumadin 3 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: INR
goal 2-2.5.
17. Lipitor 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
18. Colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Medications:
1. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: One
(1) PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**2-3**]
Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
7. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
9. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
12. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID
(3 times a day) as needed.
13. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) as needed.
14. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
TID (3 times a day) as needed.
15. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
16. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qpm for 1 doses:
Daily dose may vary according to INR. Dose for INR between 1.5 -
1.8.
17. Lasix 20mg QD
18. Lisinopril 5mg QD
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Dehydration with hypernatremia; Congestive Heart Failure;
Pleural Effusions; Atrial Fibrillation; Status post coronary
artery bypass grafting, tricuspid valve repair, periardial patch
to left ventricular wall, and Maze procedure on [**2143-11-12**];
Hypertension; Hyperlipidemia; History of stroke; Mild carotid
disease; Prior RCA stenting; History of NQWMI
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Aspirations precautions - continue speech therapy and current
tube feedings, Promote with Fiber - goal rate 55cc per hour.
Continue nectar thickened purreed diet. d/c Tube feeds when PO
caloric intake sufficient. Continue Warfarin - dose should be
adjusted for goal INR between 1.5 - 1.8. Continue physical
therapy. Please arrange Warfarin follow up prior to discharge
from rehab. Continue free water boluses/flushes - 100 cc per
shift.
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] - call for appt, approximately 4 weeks
Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 450**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **](PCP)- call for appt, approximately 2 weeks
Completed by:[**2143-12-16**]
|
[
"996.59",
"707.03",
"427.31",
"428.0",
"276.0",
"285.9",
"401.9",
"584.9",
"V45.81",
"276.51"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.6",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
17925, 18022
|
12960, 14890
|
9823, 9915
|
18424, 18431
|
12373, 12937
|
18916, 19155
|
11686, 11994
|
16456, 17902
|
18043, 18403
|
14916, 16433
|
18455, 18893
|
12009, 12354
|
9764, 9785
|
9943, 10961
|
10983, 11413
|
11429, 11670
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
48,038
| 183,358
|
8834
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2145-6-21**] Discharge Date: [**2145-7-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2112-9-1**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**]
Chief Complaint:
Brain mass compressing brain stem
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
-Diagnostic cerebral angiogram with embolization
-Left sided craniotomy with placement of EVD catheter
-Left suboccipital craniotomy for mass resection
History of Present Illness:
32 year old woman with past medical history significant for
nonhodgkins lymphoma and basal cell carcinoma who presents after
being referred by her PCP after an MRI scan showed a brain
lesion. She describes that about 3 years ago she started to
experience dizziness with postural changes which was felt to be
related to vertigo. More recently over the past few months she
had episodes of choking, increasing dizziness, vertiginous
symptoms, and abnormal echoing in her left ear. She had been
followed by her PCP for these symptoms and after her last visit
on [**4-23**] it was felt that an MRI to assess for any intracranial
pathology that was contributing to her symptoms was warranted.
She had her MRI which showed a dural based lesion
compressing the pons. She was seen in the emergency room on
Friday [**5-7**] for evalaution and was discharged to home and returns
today for follow-up and discussion regarding treatment options.
She complains only of dizziness, she denies nausea, vomiting,
headache, blurry vision, difficulty with bowel or bladder
function.
Past Medical History:
NonHodgkins lymphoma diagnosed at birth, stomach tumor
diagnosed at age 2.5years s/p chemo and radiation, prophylactic
brain radiation, basal cell carcinoma s/p excision in [**2144**] as
well as [**2145-5-5**], genital herpes, reverse cataracts.
Social History:
PCT in newborn nursery at [**Hospital1 18**], no tobacco, social
ETOH
Family History:
Diabetes
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM:
Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD.
HEENT: Pupils: PERRL EOMs: intact without nystagmus
Neck: Supple.
Lungs: CTA bilaterally.
Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2.
Abd: Soft, NT, BS+
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.
Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition.
Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils Right [**4-7**] Left [**5-9**] s/p cataract surgery. Visual
fields
are full to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,
tremors. Strength full power [**6-10**] throughout. No pronator drift
Sensation: Intact to light touch, proprioception, pinprick and
vibration bilaterally.
Toes downgoing bilaterally
Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger, rapid alternating
movements, heel to shin
Romberg Mildly positive
Difficulty with Tandem Gait
Discharge exam: Trach, Left 3rd nerve palsy left pupil 6mm
fixed, right pupil [**5-9**]. LUE wiggles fingers, moves left lower
spont. spont slight R LE mvmt.no move R UE
Pertinent Results:
MRI [**6-23**] Wand study: IMPRESSION: Unchanged large dural-based
mass lesion, apparently extra-axial, causing severe mass effect
in the pons, displacement of the basilar artery and narrowing of
the fourth ventricle with dural-based along the clivus, left
cavernous sinus as well as the left internal carotid artery,
likely consistent with a meningioma, however given the history
of lymphoma this is also an alternate possible diagnosis.
Fiducial markers are in place.
MRI [**6-23**] postop:
IMPRESSION:
1. Status post left frontotemporal craniotomy, with a small
surgical fluid
collection extending from the anterior aspect of the left
temporal region
throughout the convexity, there is mild-to-moderate mass effect
and shifting of the midline structures towards the right with
approximately 4.4 mm of deviation and left frontal
pneumocephalus.
2. Residual mass lesion with surgical changes and partial
debulking,
extending along the clivus and causing significant mass effect
within the
pons, mid brain and left cerebral peduncle.
3. The diffusion-weighted sequences demonstrates a new area of
possible
restricted diffusion, within the medial aspect of the mid brain
and pons,
suggesting edema.
4. There is also moderate restricted diffusion in the anterior
aspect of the left temporal lobe, suggesting post-surgical
edema.
MRI head +/- contrast [**7-1**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Unchanged appearance of the petroclival extra-axial mass with
unchanged compression and rightward displacement of the
brainstem. Rightward displacement of the basilar artery is also
not significantly changed.
2. Postoperative changes within the left temporal lobe.
3. Increased T2 signal within the brainstem, consistent with
edema, is not
significantly changed.
4. Decreased compression of the left lateral ventricle and
interval
resorption of previously seen pneumocephalus.
CT Head [**7-1**]: Status post resection of a left petroclival
extra-axial mass lesion, with expected post-surgical changes
including moderate amount of pneumocephalus and a small
extraaxial fluid collection in the left posterior cranial fossa
and middle cranial fossa. Hypodensity/edema in the left temporal
lobe, and brainstem.
Chest Xray [**7-1**]:
The ET tube tip is 6.5 cm above the carina. The NG tube tip is
in the
stomach. Left lung is essentially clear. Within the right lung
there is
newly developed right lower lung consolidation most likely
consistent with
right middle lobe and partial right lower lobe collapse
especially giving the right mediastinal shift. No interval
increase in pleural effusion and no pneumothorax is noted.
MRI Brain postop [**7-2**]:
New acute infarcts in the left thalamus, left internal capsule,
left
posterolateral pons/midbrain junction, left middle cerebellar
peduncle, and
left cerebellar hemisphere. Subacute infarcts in the brainstem
and temporal lobes are again noted. The extra-axial mass at the
interpenducular cistern is significantly decreased in size and
there is decreased mass effect on the midbrain and decreased
rightward displacement of the basilar artery. An extra-axial
collection at the left cerebellopontine angle is not unexpected
status post surgery. Temporal lobe and brainstem edema are again
noted. Rightward midline shift and cerebellar tonsilar heriation
are not signicantly changed.
Lower Extremity venous dopplers [**7-2**]:
Occlusive thrombus within the left posterior tibial veins.
However, no
evidence for clot elsewhere in either the left, or right lower
extremity.
[**7-3**]: CT Head
1. No change from the [**7-2**] MRI and the [**7-1**] CT, with subacute
infarcts in the left thalamus, internal capsule, left hemipons,
midbrain, cerebellar
hemisphere and temporal lobe.
2. Extensive temporal lobe and brainstem edema causing
cerebellar tonsillar herniation and effacement of the left-sided
basal cisterns.
3. No new acute infarction or intracranial hemorrhage.
[**7-6**] ECHO- The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity
size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler.
Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global
systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). No masses or thrombi
are seen in the left ventricle. Right ventricular chamber size
and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the
sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet
excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The
mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral
regurgitation. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure
is normal. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: No large ASD or left ventricular thrombus seen.
Normal global and regional biventricular systolic function.
[**7-6**] LENI's- IMPRESSION:
1. Occlusive thrombus within the left lesser saphenous vein.
2. Resolution of previously noted thrombus within the left
posterior tibial veins.
3. Otherwise, no thrombus in the left, or right leg.
CT Head [**2145-7-7**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Unchanged size and configuration of the ventricles. Unchanged
positioning of the right ventriculostomy catheter, terminating
near the foramen of [**Last Name (un) 2044**].
2. No significant change in the appearance of extensive
infarction involving the left temporal lobe, left thalamus, left
internal capsule, pons, mid brain, and left cerebellar
hemisphere.
3. No significant change in the degree of edema within the left
cerebral
hemisphere and mid brain.
4. Persistent cerebellar tonsillar herniation, unchanged over
the series of studies, may relate to the original posterior
fossa mass.
5. No evidence of new acute large vascular territorial
infarction or acute
intracranial hemorrhage.
CT Head [**2145-7-8**]:
IMPRESSION: No significant interval change.
LENIS [**2145-7-9**]:
CONCLUSION: No evidence of DVT in right or left lower extremity
CXR [**2145-7-9**]
In comparison with the study of [**7-9**], there is decreasing
opacification at the right base with a small residual. Cardiac
silhouette is within normal limits and there is no evidence of
vascular congestion.
Monitoring and support devices remain in good position.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms [**Known lastname 174**] was admitted electively for diagnostic cerebral
angiogram with embolization by Dr [**First Name (STitle) **]. She toelrated the
embolization well and approximately 40% of the vessels feeding
the lesion were embolized. The remaining 60% was not able to be
done given the territory. On 5.17 she remained stable and on
5.18 she underwent craniotomy for resection of her petraclinoid
lesion as well as placement of a rigth sided EVD. She tolerated
the procedure well and was brought to the ICU intubated given
the length of surgery. She underwent MRI scan of the Brain a few
hours psot-oepratively to assess teh resection. The MRI showed
approximately 30% of the lesion had been resected. Attemtps at
extubating her were held as she was unabel to protect her
airway. On [**6-24**] her EVD remained at 10cm H2O and she was
following commands with her left side but not the right, and
opened her right eye to command, [**Last Name (un) **] left pupil was nonreactive
consistent with a possible 3rd nerve palsy. She remeianed
hemodynamically stable into [**6-25**] and her exam was stable as
well.
On [**6-26**], her EVD was raised to 15cmH20 and then to 20cm H20 the
following day. On [**6-28**], she was extubated without incident.
She continued to require a shovel mask for her respiratory
status. On [**6-29**], her EVD was increased to 25 cmH20. She remain
neurologically stable.
On [**7-1**] she underwent left supoccipital craniotomy for second
debulking of tumor. Heparin SC was held prior to procedure.
Immediate postoperative head CT demonstrated no acute blood with
minimal pneumocephalus. EVD was left at 10cm above the tragus.
She remained intubated post procedure. She was placed on Vanco
and gentamycin for perioperative prophylaxis.
POD1 from this second debulking she started to open her right
eye spontaneously and moving her left side minimally and
purposefully but had further defecits on her right side. She
had minimal withdrawal of her right lower extremity. She had no
withdrawal in her right upper extremity.
On [**7-2**] the patient was febrile to 101.6 and a fever workup was
initiated with blood, urine and sputum cultures. CSF was sent
for gram stain and culture. LENIs were requested. Chest Xray
demonstrated rightsided consolidation and lower lobe collapse
and so she was started on the VAP protocol. She was started on
unasyn until [**7-10**]. Postoperative MRI demonstrated new infarcts
within the left thalamus and internal capsule. SC Heparin was
resumed after MRI.
Lower extremity doppler US on [**7-2**] demonstrated thrombus in left
posterior tibial veins. Pneumatic boot was removed from left
leg and she was started on Aspirin with a plan for repeat
dopplers in 7 days to evaluate for propagation of clot. IVC
filter was not indicated due to small size of thrombus.
An attempt was made to wean her ventricular drain on [**7-3**] which
was not tolerated. ICPs rose to 20 after a few hours. We opened
her EVD and allowed her drain for a few more days. Aggressive
diuresis was started on [**7-3**] in attempt to even out her fluid
status and to wean her support on the ventilator to move towards
extubation.
On [**7-4**] she remained stable in the unit on the ventilator on
CPAP. She was following commands sluggishly with the left side.
On 5.30 she was extubated, following commands on the left and
her EOM's were much less restricted on the Right side. She
continued with her Left 3rd and 6th nerve palsy's.
On [**7-6**] she remained neurologicaly stable. Her EVD was increased
to 20cm H20. Repeat LENI's were performed revealing a 5mm x 10mm
clot in the lesser saphenous vein and resolution of the previous
clot. In the afternoon she had a mucous plug that was cleared
via bronchoscopy. At approximately 6 am on [**7-7**] she was noted to
have difficutly breathing and using accessory muscles. It was
noticed that she had increased swelling in her neck therefore it
was decided to intubate her. A head CT was performed for
baseline evaluation prior to EVD clamp. Her EVD was clamped
after a stable Head CT. On [**7-8**] a head CT was done which showed
no changed and her EVD was discontinued.
On [**7-9**] a family meeting was had to discuss plan of care. A trach
and PEG was discussed, but no decision was made.
[**Date range (1) 7218**] Family meeting and trach/PEG was planned for on [**7-12**]. Her
tubefeeds were held on the evening of [**7-11**] in preparation but due
to OR availability it was postponed.
[**7-13**] She underwent an uncomplicated tracheostomy/PEG on this day.
She worked with PT and OT in anticipation of discharge to
rehab.
Medications on Admission:
Aviane, ibuprofen
Discharge Medications:
1. acetaminophen 650 mg/20.3 mL Solution Sig: [**2-7**] PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for Pain or fever.
2. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
3. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
4. senna 8.8 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
6. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
7. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours).
8. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
9. ondansetron HCl (PF) 4 mg/2 mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea.
10. dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every
twelve (12) hours.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Dural based brain [**Hospital **]
Hospital Acquired Pneumonia
Respiratory insufficiency
Right sided hemiparesis
Left calf DVT
Discharge Condition:
Trach, Left 3rd nerve palsy left pupil 6mm fixed, right pupil
[**5-9**]. LUE wiggles fingers, moves left lower spont. spont slight R
LE mvmt.no move R UE
Discharge Instructions:
?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for
signs of infection.
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have
been removed. If your wound closure uses dissolvable sutures,
you must keep that area dry for 10 days.
?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover
your head.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace)
while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit.
?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while
at home, unless you have been instructed not to.
Followup Instructions:
Follow-Up Appointment Instructions
??????Please remove one suture at rehab on [**7-17**] (Right side of
head EVD suture)
??????You have an appointment in the Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic on [**8-16**]
@1155am MRI [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] then go to the Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic at 2pm
which is located on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] of [**Hospital1 18**], in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**]
Building, [**Location (un) **]. Their phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**]. Please
call if you need to change your appointment, or require
additional directions.
Completed by:[**2145-7-15**]
|
[
"348.89",
"997.2",
"453.6",
"909.2",
"E879.2",
"434.91",
"378.51",
"997.31",
"V10.79",
"348.5",
"V18.0",
"225.2",
"518.5",
"V10.83",
"E879.8",
"348.4",
"342.80"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"43.11",
"02.39",
"96.6",
"31.1",
"02.12",
"38.93",
"96.72",
"99.21",
"39.72",
"88.41",
"33.24",
"01.51",
"01.24"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
15243, 15258
|
9669, 14305
|
341, 495
|
15428, 15584
|
3485, 9646
|
16686, 17299
|
1962, 1972
|
14374, 15220
|
15279, 15407
|
14331, 14351
|
15608, 16663
|
2002, 2203
|
3310, 3466
|
268, 303
|
523, 1588
|
2455, 3294
|
2218, 2439
|
1610, 1858
|
1874, 1946
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,944
| 157,104
|
7609
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2110-4-25**] Discharge Date: [**2110-5-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2055-5-19**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Ciprofloxacin / Aldactone
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1167**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
intubation
hemodialysis
central line placement
arterial line placement
History of Present Illness:
54 year-old man with a history of CHF (LVEF 25%), DM1 s/p
panc/kidney transplant, CAD s/p CABG was recently hospitalized
for DOE thought [**1-10**] to a RLL PNA, CHF, and possible amiodarone
toxicity, he was discharged on [**4-16**] to rehab with a 3L oxygen
requirement. He refused to go to rehab so went home instead but
ended up back in the ER and was eventually sent to rehab at
[**Hospital1 **]. Per his wife, he has been going down-[**Doctor Last Name **] ever since
he entered rehab where they continued to fluid-restrict and
diurese him to the point of him feeling very dehydrated. He did
not have any fevers as far as she knows. He complained of SOB
at the nursing home today and was found to be hypoxic to the 80s
on RA, and satting 90% on 6L, was noted to have a bandemia on
his WBC, and set to the ED.
.
In the ED, he was noted to be febrile to 101.2 BP 106/70 and
was 88% on RA, and placed on 6L O2 with sats 93-100, in addition
a RIJ was placed with a CVP of 4. He was given Vancomycin,
levaquin, flagyl, and sent to the ICU.
.
On arrival to the MICU, he was complaining of lower abd pain X 2
wks. No N/V/diarrhea. + constipation. No cough. No f/c.
Past Medical History:
-Type 1 DM for 30+ years: complicated by neuropathy of bladder
(he self-catheterizes),
retinopathy and peripheral neuropathy
-S/P Pancreas and Kidney Transplant [**2094**]
-CHF- EF 25-30% on ECHO [**2109-12-31**]
-CAD: status post multiple MIs
-Status post CABG [**2104**]: LIMA to LAD, SVG to right PDA, SVG to
SVG to OM
-Ventricular tachycardia status post pacer/AICD placement,
followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 27765**] Interrogated [**2110-1-1**]
-Peripheral [**Month/Day/Year 1106**] disease: status post fem-[**Doctor Last Name **] bypass,
subclavian stenosis bilaterally
-Chronic kidney disease: baseline Cr (2.5-2.8)
-Multiple prior UTIs: enterococcus ([**Last Name (un) 36**] to vanco), Ecoli
(resistant to levofloxacin)
-Hypertension
-Cataract surgery and multiple laser surgery on both eyes
- Hard of hearing
Social History:
Prior to current illness, lived in [**Location **] MA with his wife
and 30 year old daughter. Quit smoking cigarettes 20 years ago
(20-30 pack years) but does smoke cigars, no EtOH or
recreational drugs. He is currently on disability. He does not
drive.
Family History:
Mother died of an MI at 59 and had diabetes and hypertension.
Father died from esophageal cancer. Three brothers and one
sister, all with diabetes. Sister has cerebral palsy.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: 97.2, BP 116/55, 72, 18, 99% on a non-rebreather
Gen: Lethargic but responds quietly to simple questions with 1-2
word answers.
HEENT: dry MM, pupils 2 mm and reactive; RIJ in place obscuring
JVP, no adenopathy, neck supple
Skin: ecchymotic patches over both arms, chest and abdomen, arms
with several skin tears
CV: rrr, S3, RV heave, midline scar
Pulm: relatively clear anteriorly, bibasilar crackles, no
wheezes
Abd: TTP over lower abdomen, no organomegaly, soft, NT, ND, [**Month (only) **]
BS, no rebound or guarding
Ext: no edema, feet and hands cool, trace radial pulses, L knee
and R ankle wrapped in gauze
Pertinent Results:
[**2110-4-25**] 04:02PM BLOOD WBC-29.4*# RBC-4.88 Hgb-11.9* Hct-35.6*
MCV-73* MCH-24.4* MCHC-33.4 RDW-19.5* Plt Ct-374
[**2110-4-25**] 04:02PM BLOOD Neuts-91* Bands-4 Lymphs-0 Monos-3 Eos-0
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-2* Myelos-0 NRBC-1*
[**2110-4-25**] 04:02PM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-2+ Poiklo-1+
Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-2+ Polychr-OCCASIONAL Ovalocy-OCCASIONAL
Schisto-OCCASIONAL Tear Dr[**Last Name (STitle) 833**] [**Name (STitle) 18670**]
[**2110-4-25**] 04:02PM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-29.6 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2110-4-25**] 04:02PM BLOOD Glucose-166* UreaN-167* Creat-3.0*
Na-121* K-5.7* Cl-84* HCO3-21* AnGap-22*
[**2110-4-25**] 04:02PM BLOOD ALT-33 AST-81* AlkPhos-121* Amylase-264*
TotBili-0.5
[**2110-4-25**] 04:02PM BLOOD Lipase-81*
[**2110-4-25**] 04:02PM BLOOD GGT-33
[**2110-4-25**] 04:02PM BLOOD proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 27767**]*
[**2110-4-25**] 08:30PM BLOOD Phos-7.6*# Mg-2.0
[**2110-4-25**] 04:02PM BLOOD Acetone-NEGATIVE Osmolal-321*
[**2110-4-25**] 04:02PM BLOOD Cortsol-225.8*
[**2110-4-25**] 04:02PM BLOOD CRP-265.9*
[**2110-4-25**] 08:30PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-POS Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2110-4-26**] 01:00AM BLOOD rapmycn-PND
[**2110-4-25**] 04:07PM BLOOD Type-MIX pO2-36* pCO2-38 pH-7.32*
calTCO2-20* Base XS--5
[**2110-4-25**] 09:24PM BLOOD Type-ART O2 Flow-15 pO2-233* pCO2-37
pH-7.36 calTCO2-22 Base XS--3 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
.
EKG: 70bpm NA, LBBB, unchanged from previous
.
CXR [**2110-4-25**]
The patient is after median sternotomy and CABG with broken
lower sternal wires broken, unchanged. The left-sided
pacemaker with its two leads terminating in the right atrium and
right ventricle is unchanged. The heart size is enlarged but
stable.
There is slight worsening of left lower lobe opacity which is
kmown
to be partially due to round atelectasis but a new overlying
infection or aspiration cannot be excluded. In addition, there
is worsening of the right lower lobe consolidation, thus a
combination of this finding is strongly suggestive for
aspiration, although bilateral infection process is a
possibility.
.
Gallbladder US [**2110-4-25**]:
1. No son[**Name (NI) 493**] evidence of cholecystitis.
2. Small right-sided pleural effusion.
.
Echo [**2110-5-3**]
Conclusions:
There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (EF 20%),
with more
prominent septal hypokinesis. Due to limited views, more precise
regional wall
motion abnormalities cannot be assessed. Right ventricular
chamber size is
normal. There is moderate global right ventricular free wall
hypokinesis.
Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: No pericardial effusion. Severe left ventricular
systolic
dysfunction. Moderate aortic regurgitation.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2110-4-14**], no
change.
Brief Hospital Course:
Hospital course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was a 54 yo male with pmh of CHF
(EF 25%), DM1 s/p pancreatic/ kidney transplant, CAD s/p CABG,
admitted for SOB/hypoxia, found to have asp. PNA. He was
transferred to the CCU [**1-10**] to VT/VF. In the CCU he had several
episodes of VT/VF s/p multiple shocks. He was started on CVVH
[**1-10**] to ARF. He remained ventilator dependent. He had
intermittent pressor requirements and was maintained on a
lidocaine GTT. He was made DNR/DNI and expired from cardiac
arrest.
.
1. VT/VF: Pt. has a h/o of VT in the past for which an ICD was
placed. On day of transfer to the CCU, the patient had several
episodes of VT/VF and was shocked numerous time by his ICD
unsuccessfully, requiring external shocks as well. Etiology of
the current episode is likely due to his pre-disposition to this
arrythmia in combination with metabolic derrangements
(hyperkalemia, acidosis). Pt. was given lidocaine boluses, his
metabolic derrangements were corrected and burst pacing was used
to terminate his VT. He was kept on a lidocaine drip
transiently. While weaning off the lidocaine drip, mexiletine
has been started. Despite antiarrythmics, he continued to have
episodes of VT which again req. several external shocks. Because
of his rapidly deteriorating condition, he was made DNR/DNI. He
expired surrounded by his family.
.
2) Hypovolemia: Pt. appeared dry on admission, with high BUN/CRT
ratio. He was also several pounds below his dry weight. He
received aggressive re-hydration. His volume status was
monitored by clinical exam and by CVP.
.
3) SOB/Hypoxia: Multifactoral etiology. He had
amiodarone-induced pulm fibrosis and aspiration PNA. It was felt
that his SOB was not due to CHF. He remained intubated since the
VT/VF event and developed MRSA pneumonia (VAP)/bacteremia
contributing further to hypoxia. He was continued on Vanc and
Zosyn. Flagyl was discontinued. As an outpatient he was
receiving HD steroids for amiodarone toxicity. He was started on
stress dose steroids in the CCU, these were being slowly weaned.
.
4) Hypotension- during episodes of VT/VF the pt. became
hypotensive [**1-10**] to arrythmia, pressors were started (neo,
dopamine). Once the arrythmia was terminated, pressors were
weaned. He was also started on stress dose steroids. He had
several more episodes of hypotension which were treated with IVF
and pressors. On the night prior to his death, he became
hypotensive and received IVF, vassopressin, levophed,
neosynephrine. Despite this, he became progressively
hypotensive. He had several more episodes of VT and became
hemodynamically unstable despite external shocks and pressors.
He was made DNR/DNI and expired.
.
5) Presumed adrenal insufficiency: Pt. was on high-dose steroids
for amiodarone toxicity. Therefore, he was likely adrenally
insuff. due to long term steroid use. As he was critically ill
and hypotensive, stress dose steroids were started. He was
started on a steroid taper.
.
6) Metabolic Acidosis:This was likely due to ARF on CKD .
Initially he had a non-AG and mild AG metabolic acidosis with
complete respiratory compensation. His acidosis slowly resolved
with bicarb infusions and correction of fluid status. He was
started on CVVH.
.
7) DM s/p panc/kidney transplant: Tx in [**2097**]. Baseline Cr
2.5-2.8. Patient was continued on Sirolimus 1 mg QD. Prednisone
5mg daily was held while stress dose steroids were given.
.
8) ARF- Chronic kidney disease: His baseline Cr (2.5-2.8) with
Cr 3.0 on transfer to CCU. His creatinine slightly improved and
he remained largely around baseline thereafter. However, BUN
baseline was around 60 and was significantly elevated indicating
acute on chronic [**Year (4 digits) **] failure. Initial metabolic AG and non-AG
acidosis was corrected. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg qd was continued.
Tunneled HD catheter was placed in right IJ on [**5-2**]. CVVH was
initiated.
.
9) CHF- EF 25-30% on ECHO [**2109-12-31**]. Patient was initially dry but
accumulated up to 10 L throughout his CCU stay. He received IVF
or Lasix as needed to keep him euvolemic clinically. Lopressor
was restarted once his blood pressure was stable. Isosorbide
dinitrate and hydral were held.
.
10) CAD: status post multiple MIs. He had a h/o ventricular
tachycardia status post pacer/AICD placement. Patient was
continued on aspirin and statin. BB was held while hypotensive,
then added back. ISDN was held.
.
11) Anemia - due to CKD. Ferritin wnl. Patient was continued on
Epo (increased dose per [**Month/Day/Year **]). His stools were guaiac positive
but without gross blood. He also developed bloody sputum
(streaks) during intubation. His Hct dropped during his CCU stay
and he received 3U of PRBC with appropriate response on [**4-30**].
.
12) Thrombocytopenia - Platelets dropped since this admission
from the 300s to 70s. DIC labs were initially checked and came
back negative. Heparin products were d/c'd and HIT Ab test sent
which was also negative.
.
13) FEN: TFs while intubated.
.
# PPX: Protonix, SC Heparin initially, was d/c'd when platelets
fell. Then on pneumoboots.
.
# Access: Right SC CVL, Right IJ tunneled catheter.
.
# CODE: full code (confirmed with family during CCU stay)
.
# Contact: HCP [**Name (NI) **] T Daughter C -[**Telephone/Fax (1) 27768**], H [**Telephone/Fax (1) 27769**]
Wife [**Name (NI) 6739**] C [**Telephone/Fax (1) 27770**]
.
Dispo- expired.
Medications on Admission:
Per last d/c:
Home oxygen 2-4L per nasal canula continuous X 3 wks
Sirolimus 1 mg QD
Calcitriol 0.25 mcg Qd
Atorvastatin 80 mg QD
Aspirin 325 mg QD
Pantoprazole 40 mg QD
Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Q6Hrs
Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Q6Hrs
Tramadol 50 mg Q8hrs PRN
Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose [**Hospital1 **]
Isosorbide Dinitrate 20 mg Q6H
Hydralazine 20 mg Q6H
Gabapentin 300 mg QD
Acetaminophen 325 mg Q4H PRN
Spironolactone 25 QD
Furosemide 120 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg QD
Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab SR QD
Metoprolol Succinate 200 mg Tablet SR QD
Solumedrol 60mg QD
Procrit 5k t/th/sat
Discharge Medications:
expired
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
congestive heart failure
Ventricular tachycardia status post pacer/AICD placement
[**Hospital1 **] failure
coronary artery disease
.
secondary:
-Type 1 DM since [**21**] yo, s/p pancreas/kidney transplant. DM c/b
bladder neuropathy, retinopathy, peripheral neuropathy
-S/P Pancreas and Kidney Transplant [**2094**]
-Status post CABG [**7-/2105**]: LIMA to LAD, SVG to right PDA, SVG to
SVG to OM
-Peripheral [**Year (4 digits) 1106**] disease: status post fem-[**Doctor Last Name **] bypass,
subclavian stenosis bilaterally
-Chronic kidney disease: baseline Cr (2.5-2.8)
-Multiple prior UTIs: enterococcus ([**Last Name (un) 36**] to vanco), Ecoli
(resistant to levofloxacin)
-Hypertension
-Cataract surgery and multiple laser surgery on both eyes
-Hard of hearing
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
expired
Followup Instructions:
expired
Completed by:[**2110-5-3**]
|
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|
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|
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|
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| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
56,960
| 149,518
|
35035+57969
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2118-3-21**] Discharge Date: [**2118-3-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2057-1-13**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4748**]
Chief Complaint:
left lower extremity ischemia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
LLE thombectomy with fem & [**Doctor Last Name **] cutdowns
History of Present Illness:
61 M DM-2, CAD, COPD, PVD h/o L femoral -> AK popliteal bpg
using PTFE [**11/2114**] presents with one week of LLE pain found to
have pulseless left foot. Patient reports falling one week ago
on both knees after feeling uneasy on his feet. He has had
increasing LLE pain since then, from his thigh down. This has
been associated with numbness and inability to move his foot.
He has been unable to ambulate. He has had some issues with
dizziness and confusion over the past week, and at times has
forgotten the date. His daughter was concerned so brought him
to an OSH ED where he was found to have no pulses in his left
foot with mottling. He was sent to [**Hospital1 18**] ED for further
evaluation
and vascular surgery was consulted. Patient denies fevers,
chills, nausea, emesis. He has had some diarrhea. Of note, he
has been self-treating his chronic non-healing ulceration of his
R foot ulceration. He has been followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in the
past, but reports not having a ride and not going to the
hospital for evaluation for about a year.
Past Medical History:
PMH: CAD -3 vessel by cath [**6-3**] w/ 100% stenosis of 1 art & >80%
stenosis of 2 others, CHF, DM2, neuropathy, COPD, HTN, PVD,
Chronic back pain s/p ruptured disk in [**2113**]
PSH:
[**-5/2011**] Exostectomy, right foot (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
[**8-/2115**] Hallux interphalangeal joint arthroplasty (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
[**12/2114**] STSG to right TMA
[**11/2114**] L femoral -> AK popliteal bpg using PTFE
[**10/2114**] R TMA
[**10/2114**] R femoral-> BK [**Doctor Last Name **] BPG with in situ saphenous vein graft
[**10/2114**] [**1-28**] met head resection and toe amputations
[**5-/2114**] Carpal tunnel release on Rt x2
[**5-/2114**] cardiac cath
Social History:
Former tobacco use
Denies ETOH use
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
At time of discharge:
afebrile, vital signs stable
NAD, alert and oriented
RRR
Breathing easily
Abd soft nontender
RLE s/p TMA, no erythema or wound breakdown
left groin/leg incisions c/d/i, no erythema or hematoma
left shin with improving erythema and exfoliating skin,
compartments soft, minimal tenderness with active/passive ROM
Pulses: PT/DP doppler signal bilaterally
Pertinent Results:
CT LLE [**2118-3-2**]:
1. No large abscess is identified. Absence of IV contrast limits
assessment for small abscess or subtle inflammatory change.
2. Symmetrical subcutaneous edema. The possibility of associated
cellulitis cannot be excluded.
3. Symmetrical small joint effusions in the knees
[**2118-3-26**] 06:29AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 Hgb-837* Hct-28.2* Plt Ct-495*
[**2118-3-26**] 06:29AM BLOOD PT 23.6, PTT 36.9, INR 2.3
[**2118-3-26**] 06:29AM BLOOD Na 136 K 4.0 Cl 99 CO2 30 BUN 17 Cr 1.3
glu 173 Ca 7.7 Mg 1.7 P 3.9
[**2118-3-26**] 06:29AM BLOOD vanco trough 23.8
[**2118-3-25**] 04:57AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.34* Hgb-9.1* Hct-29.7*
MCV-89 MCH-27.2 MCHC-30.7* RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-490*
[**2118-3-24**] 05:29AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.59* Hgb-9.5* Hct-32.2*
MCV-90 MCH-26.4* MCHC-29.5* RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-492*
[**2118-3-25**] 04:57AM BLOOD PT-26.1* PTT-39.3* INR(PT)-2.5*
[**2118-3-24**] 11:21AM BLOOD PT-41.9* PTT-49.8* INR(PT)-4.1*
[**2118-3-24**] 05:29AM BLOOD PT-43.6* PTT-71.8* INR(PT)-4.3*
[**2118-3-23**] 04:14AM BLOOD PT-34.3* PTT-72.0* INR(PT)-3.3*
[**2118-3-22**] 10:01AM BLOOD PT-30.3* PTT-65.5* INR(PT)-2.9*
[**2118-3-25**] 04:57AM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-12 Creat-1.1 Na-136
K-3.7 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-11
[**2118-3-24**] 05:29AM BLOOD Glucose-157* UreaN-10 Creat-1.1 Na-138
K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-13
[**2118-3-23**] 04:14AM BLOOD Glucose-198* UreaN-17 Creat-1.1 Na-137
K-4.1 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-10
[**2118-3-22**] 04:06AM BLOOD Glucose-162* UreaN-27* Creat-1.6* Na-135
K-4.6 Cl-103 HCO3-20* AnGap-17
[**2118-3-22**] 10:01AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.07*
[**2118-3-22**] 04:06AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.08*
[**2118-3-21**] 04:18PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.11*
[**2118-3-21**] 08:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.12*
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to the vascular surgery service for
emergent left femoral and popliteal cutdown and thrombectomy for
acute ischmia. He was also noted to have a significant
cellulitis of the left lower extremity upon admission. He
tolerated the procedure well. Please see the operative report
for further details. During the case he was anticoagulated with
heparin, but his PTT did not appropriately increase. He was
switched to Argatroban drip due to his resistance to heparin. He
was transferred to the ICU intubated where his left lower
extremity was monitored closely for signs of compartment
syndrome. He was started on broad spectrum IV antibiotics for
his cellulitis. A wound culture was taken that eventually grew
coagulase negative staphylococcus. He remained intubated until
his compartments remained soft for >6 hours and a CT scan of his
left lower extremity was negative for a deep leg infection. He
was weaned off the ventilator and extubated uneventfully. His
left leg was improved and he was transferred to the floor. The
patient's home medications were restarted. The remainder of the
post-operative course was uncomplicated as follows:
.
Neuro: Pain was controlled with IV medications while NPO and was
transitioned to PO pain medications when tolerating a diet. The
patient takes methadone for chronic back pain and was continued
on this once he was tolerating po.
.
CV: Patient was monitored closely. He was given metoprolol IV
and po to maintain his blood pressure within goal. He will be
continued on this increased dose as an outpatient. The patient
was maintained on other home cardiovascular medications. He may
restart his lisinopril upon return to rehab, but this may
require further titration of his metoprolol dose.
.
Pulm: Patient maintained normal O2 saturations and was
encouraged to use incentive spirometry frequently.
GI: Patient was initially NPO. His diet was advanced when
appropriate and he tolerated it without nausea or vomiting.
Renal: Patient was voiding independently without any issues. He
was given IV lasix for diuresis as necessary and responded
appropriately.
.
Endo: The patient was continued on his home insulin regimen.
While his po intake was poor his lantus dose was decreased to
half of the original value.
.
Heme: The patient's argatroban drip was continued with a goal
PTT of 60-80. Coumadin was started and the argatroban was turned
off on [**3-24**] and his INR was 4.1. His coumadin was held and
decreased to 2.5 the next day. His coumadin was resumed and will
be further managed at rehab.
.
ID: Patient received IV antibiotics for presumed cellulitis. He
was continued on these during this hospitalization and will
complete a 14 day course of outpatient IV antibiotics due to the
severity of his left lower extremity cellulitis. On the day of
discharge, his vanco trough returned 23.8, and his dose was
reduced to 750 mg [**Hospital1 **]. This will require reassessment and
possibly retitration after 3 doses.
.
PPX: argatroban, coumadin, aspirin
.
Physical therapy worked with the patient and recommended
discharge to rehab. The patient will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**]
in clinic for further evaluation and staple/suture removal in 2
weeks.
Medications on Admission:
Lantus' (50u qhs), Advair Diskus 250 mcg-50 mcg inh'', Spiriva
18 mcg inh', Aspirin 81', Lisinopril 20', Metoprolol Tartrate
25'', Lactulose', gabapentin 400'''', omeprazole 20', methadone
20 TID, pravastatin 40', furosemide 20', insulin lispro SSI,
amitriptyline 25 QHS
Discharge Medications:
1. glucagon (human recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1)
Recon Soln Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia
protocol.
2. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day)
as needed for constipation.
3. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain.
4. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours)
as needed for pain.
5. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
6. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. methadone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
8. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day): may need to re-dose (had been on 50 [**Hospital1 **] at
hospital, but had been holding lisinopril, which he may now
restart).
9. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
10. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO DAILY
(Daily) as needed for constipation.
12. amitriptyline 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
13. pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
15. fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
16. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Fifty (50) units
Subcutaneous at bedtime. units
17. heparin, porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two (2) ML
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush.
18. vancomycin in D5W 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: Seven Hundred
Fifty (750) mg Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours) for 2 weeks:
check trough after 3rd dose, keep 15-20.
19. ciprofloxacin 400 mg/40 mL Solution Sig: Four Hundred (400)
mg Intravenous every twelve (12) hours for 2 weeks.
20. metronidazole in NaCl (iso-os) 500 mg/100 mL Piggyback Sig:
Five Hundred (500) mg Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 2
weeks.
21. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO ONCE (Once):
Please titrate for INR [**1-28**].
22. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
23. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
ischemic left lower extremity
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
What to expect when you go home:
1. It is normal to feel tired, this will last for 4-6 weeks
?????? You should get up out of bed every day and gradually increase
your activity each day
?????? Unless you were told not to bear any weight on operative foot:
you may walk and you may go up and down stairs
?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too
much right away!
2. It is normal to have swelling of the leg you were operated
on:
?????? Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use [**1-28**]
pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at
night
?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your
legs elevated
3. It is normal to have a decreased appetite, your appetite will
return with time
?????? You will probably lose your taste for food and lose some
weight
?????? Eat small frequent meals
?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber,
lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to
maintain your strength and assist in wound healing
?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool
softener while taking pain medication
What activities you can and cannot do:
?????? No driving until post-op visit and you are no longer taking
pain medications
?????? Unless you were told not to bear any weight on operative foot:
?????? You should get up every day, get dressed and walk
?????? You should gradually increase your activity
?????? You may up and down stairs, go outside and/or ride in a car
?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too
much right away!
?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 pounds)
until your post op visit
?????? You may shower (unless you have stitches or foot incisions) no
direct spray on incision, let the soapy water run over incision,
rinse and pat dry
?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small
amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing
over the area that is draining, as needed
?????? Take all the medications you were taking before surgery,
unless otherwise directed
?????? Take one full strength (325mg) enteric coated aspirin daily,
unless otherwise directed
?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in 2 weeks for
staple/suture removal
Followup Instructions:
Please contact Dr.[**Name (NI) 1392**] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1393**] to schedule
a follow-up appointment for 2 weeks
Completed by:[**2118-3-26**] Name: [**Known lastname 12862**],[**Known firstname **] L Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 12863**]
Admission Date: [**2118-3-21**] Discharge Date: [**2118-3-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2057-1-13**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 231**]
Addendum:
Pt was discharged on PO ciprofloxacin 500mg q12h x 14 days and
PO Flagyl 500mg q8h x 14 days.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Hospital1 15**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 77**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 237**] MD [**MD Number(1) 238**]
Completed by:[**2118-3-26**]
|
[
"414.01",
"041.10",
"428.0",
"996.74",
"V15.82",
"444.22",
"428.22",
"V58.67",
"250.00",
"355.9",
"682.6",
"E878.2",
"496",
"416.8",
"443.9",
"707.15"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"88.48",
"88.42",
"39.49",
"38.08"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13641, 13870
|
4436, 7675
|
333, 395
|
10495, 10495
|
2695, 4413
|
12987, 13618
|
2267, 2285
|
7997, 10327
|
10442, 10474
|
7701, 7974
|
10678, 12964
|
2300, 2676
|
264, 295
|
423, 1499
|
10510, 10654
|
1521, 2198
|
2214, 2251
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
79,177
| 196,074
|
35252
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2161-1-23**] Discharge Date: [**2161-2-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2109-4-16**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Shellfish Derived
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3376**]
Chief Complaint:
Leukocytosis and free air in abdomen on CT scan at OSH-found to
have pneumatosis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right colectomy, end ileostomy, hartmann's pouch for perforated
colon and obstructed small bowel at ileoileostomy site
History of Present Illness:
This is a 51 year-old male with a history of stage IV rectal
cancer s/p chemo/XRT s/p lap-assisted protectomy with coloanal
anastomosis and diverting loop ileostomy [**2160-12-1**] s/p ileostomy
takedown on [**2161-1-14**] who is admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] from the OR
after resection of ischemic right colon, end-ileostomy, and long
Hartmann's pouch (left colon is blindly attached, from [**Last Name (un) **]-anal
anastomosis to transverse colon). Pt intermittently required
phenylephrine during procedure, despite resuscitation with 4L
LR, 3L NS, 600cc albumin (total 50g); intra-op EBL as 150cc and
Hct 30, so has not received blood.
.
The patient originally presented to the ED at [**Hospital 27217**] Hospital
with abd pain. He was transferred to our ED after he was found
to have pneumatosis and was taken directly to the OR to have a
partial coletomy and diverting ileostomy, as above.
Past Medical History:
Medical Hx:
1) Rectal Cancer Stage IV
2) Skin cancer on shoulder
Surgical Hx: None
All: NKDA
Social History:
He currently smokes one pack of cigarettes a day and used to
drink three to four alcoholic beverages a day, but now drinks
one a day. He works as a printer and has maintained work
schedule pretty well throughout his treatment.
Family History:
His past family history includes a mother with colorectal cancer
and a maternal grandmother who may have had colon cancer.
Physical Exam:
At Admission:
Vitals: T: BP: HR: RR: O2Sat:
GEN: Well-appearing, well-nourished, no acute distress
HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, sclera anicteric, no epistaxis or
rhinorrhea, MMM, OP Clear
NECK: No JVD, carotid pulses brisk, no bruits, no cervical
lymphadenopathy, trachea midline
COR: RRR, no M/G/R, normal S1 S2, radial pulses +2
PULM: Lungs CTAB, no W/R/R
ABD: Soft, NT, ND, +BS, no HSM, no masses
EXT: No C/C/E, no palpable cords
NEURO: alert, oriented to person, place, and time. CN II ?????? XII
grossly intact. Moves all 4 extremities. Strength 5/5 in upper
and lower extremities. Patellar DTR +1. Plantar reflex
downgoing. No gait disturbance. No cerebellar dysfunction.
SKIN: No jaundice, cyanosis, or gross dermatitis. No ecchymoses.
.
At Discharge:
Vitals: 98.7, 109, 133/83, 20, 96%RA
GEN: NAD, A/Ox3
CV: RRR
RESP: CTAB
Incision: Midline, abdominal with white/black sponge with vacuum
dressing at 125mmHG. pink-red granulation tissue mid to distal
portion of wound. minimal fibrinous tissue. The upper portion of
the wound tracks up to 9 cm at 1 - 2 o'clock and as little as 3
cm at 12 - 12 o'clock.
Ostomy: beefy red viable with thick brown effluence. +gas.
Extrem: no c/c/e
Pertinent Results:
[**2161-1-23**] 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-25.4*# RBC-3.19*# Hgb-10.0* Hct-30.1*
MCV-94 MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.4 RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-1470*#
[**2161-1-24**] 01:22AM BLOOD WBC-18.4*# RBC-3.80*# Hgb-12.0*#
Hct-34.9*# MCV-92 MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.3 RDW-17.5*
[**2161-1-25**] 04:50AM BLOOD WBC-37.3* RBC-2.97* Hgb-9.2* Hct-28.4*
MCV-96 MCH-31.0 MCHC-32.4 RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-909*
[**2161-1-31**] 05:38AM BLOOD WBC-12.5* RBC-2.55* Hgb-7.8* Hct-23.3*
MCV-92 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.4 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-640*
[**2161-2-1**] 05:06AM BLOOD WBC-12.2* RBC-2.85* Hgb-8.9* Hct-26.6*
MCV-93 MCH-31.3 MCHC-33.5 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-852*
[**2161-2-2**] 04:32AM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-2.68* Hgb-8.0* Hct-25.0*
MCV-93 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.0 RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-989*
[**2161-2-6**] 06:51AM BLOOD WBC-12.6* RBC-2.30* Hgb-6.9* Hct-21.4*
MCV-93 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.2 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-1222*
[**2161-2-7**] 05:59AM BLOOD WBC-14.2* RBC-3.09*# Hgb-9.0*# Hct-27.7*#
MCV-90 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.5 RDW-18.2* Plt Ct-1154*
[**2161-2-11**] 04:51AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-2.73* Hgb-7.9* Hct-25.1*
MCV-92 MCH-29.1 MCHC-31.7 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-1215*
[**2161-2-12**] 05:27AM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-2.44* Hgb-7.3* Hct-21.8*
MCV-89 MCH-29.7 MCHC-33.3 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-1149*
[**2161-2-1**] 05:06AM BLOOD PT-15.3* PTT-31.1 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2161-2-11**] 04:51AM BLOOD Glucose-105 UreaN-14 Creat-0.5 Na-136
K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-12
[**2161-2-10**] 10:33AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-14 Creat-0.5 Na-135
K-4.6 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-11
[**2161-2-9**] 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-105 UreaN-17 Creat-0.5 Na-137
K-4.3 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-12
[**2161-2-7**] 05:59AM BLOOD Glucose-102 UreaN-15 Creat-0.5 Na-137
K-4.4 Cl-108 HCO3-25 AnGap-8
[**2161-1-23**] 09:15PM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-20 Creat-1.1 Na-136
K-3.8 Cl-106 HCO3-19* AnGap-15
[**2161-1-23**] 05:59PM BLOOD Glucose-104 UreaN-20 Creat-1.1 Na-136
K-3.9 Cl-107 HCO3-20* AnGap-13
[**2161-1-23**] 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-17 Creat-0.8 Na-135
K-3.7 Cl-97 HCO3-25 AnGap-17
[**2161-1-27**] 03:18AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-26 AlkPhos-112 TotBili-0.4
[**2161-1-23**] 09:15PM BLOOD ALT-7 AST-14 AlkPhos-97 Amylase-10
TotBili-0.7
[**2161-1-23**] 07:05AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-15 AlkPhos-310* TotBili-0.5
[**2161-2-11**] 04:51AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.9 Mg-1.9
[**2161-2-10**] 10:33AM BLOOD Calcium-7.6* Phos-3.4 Mg-1.9
[**2161-2-9**] 06:10AM BLOOD Albumin-2.4* Calcium-7.9* Phos-4.1 Mg-1.9
Iron-10*
[**2161-2-6**] 06:51AM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-3.3 Mg-2.0
[**2161-1-28**] 03:22AM BLOOD Albumin-2.0* Calcium-6.8* Phos-3.5 Mg-1.9
Iron-8*
[**2161-1-27**] 03:18AM BLOOD Albumin-1.9* Calcium-7.4* Phos-4.1 Mg-1.9
[**2161-1-23**] 05:59PM BLOOD Albumin-2.4* Calcium-7.8* Phos-5.2*
Mg-1.6
[**2161-1-23**] 07:05AM BLOOD Albumin-2.9* Calcium-8.4
[**2161-2-9**] 06:10AM BLOOD calTIBC-126* Ferritn-249 TRF-97*
[**2161-2-4**] 05:42AM BLOOD VitB12-1257* Folate-6.6
[**2161-2-2**] 04:32AM BLOOD calTIBC-112* Ferritn-275 TRF-86*
[**2161-1-28**] 03:22AM BLOOD calTIBC-107* Ferritn-262 TRF-82*
[**2161-2-9**] 06:10AM BLOOD Triglyc-159*
[**2161-2-2**] 04:32AM BLOOD Triglyc-76
[**2161-1-28**] 03:22AM BLOOD Triglyc-89
[**2161-2-4**] 05:42AM BLOOD TSH-5.1*
[**2161-2-5**] 06:17AM BLOOD T4-7.5 T3-75*
.
[**2161-2-9**] 06:10AM
PREALBUMIN
Test Result Reference
Range/Units
PREALBUMIN 10 L 21-43 MG/DL
.
[**2-4**] RPR - non reactive
[**1-26**] AM CXR- bilateral pleural effusions; [**1-26**] PM CXR - improved
effusions
[**1-31**] CT A/P: 1. diffuse peritonitis ,concerning for leak
possibly involving the proximal or distal colonic sutures.
2. Large subcapsular splenic hematoma, possibly due to
retraction injury.
[**1-31**] KUB - Continued SBO; no change in position of drain in
pelvis
[**2-9**] CT: 1. Interval decrease amt of intra-abdominal fluid and
air. intra-abdominal fluid, air directly contiguous with the
midline anterior abdominal wall soft tissue defect. persistent
thickening, enhancement of the peritoneum. Multiple loops of
dilated small bowel measuring up to 5 cm with a relative
decrease in small bowel caliber from the region of SB
anastamosis to RLQ stoma.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 26442**] was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**Hospital **] Hospital after
CT scan revealed free air in abdomen with WBC above 20. He was
urgently taken to OR per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1120**] upon arrival to hospital. His
operative course was prolonged. Patient required IV pressor
support and hydration to maintain blood pressure due to shock
symptoms from ischemic bowel. Post-op he was transferred to
medical ICU for close monitoring: ventilation support,
hydration, and blood pressure support with pressors. He
continued on antibiotics, and labwork was trended during ICU
stay. His condition gradually improved-weaned from Vent, and
able to maintain blood pressure. He then became fluid overloaded
and required aggressive pulmonary toilet and diuresis. He
remained on nasal cannula, and demonstrated S/S of Respiratory
decompensation with minimal activity. He was aggressively
diuresed. Respiratory status improved, and he was transferred to
Stone 5 for post-op care.
.
On Stone 5, patient continue to diurese. His mental status
remained slightly compromised, but he remained A/Ox3. Physical
was consulted due to lower extremity edema, and compromised
respiratory status. TPN started for supplemental nutrition
support and to promote wound healing due to low albumin levels,
and decreased appetite. Advanced to regular diet once ostomy
began to function. Calorie counts initiated. Labwork, including
nutrition labs trended closely.
.
Incision noted to have erythema and draining purulent fluid.
Opened at bedside and packed with moist gauze. Drainage was
copiuous, and required suction. Vacuum dressing applied to
midline abdominal incision to promote granulation tissue.
Continued with IV Meropenem, and Flagyl switched to oral once
tolerating regular food. Pain well controlled with oral
oxycodone, tylenol, and fentanyl patch. Foley removed once
patient hemodynamically stable. Able to urinate without
difficultly. Ostomy RN continued teaching patient re: ostomy
care.
.
His ostomy output increased to 3 liters once he was eating a
regular diet. Imodium was started, and titrated up to 4 times
per day with adequate effects. Metamucil wafer was also started,
but discontinued once osotmy output decreased to about 600cc in
24hrs. He was advised to titrate his Imodium at home based on
discharge instruction parameters. He is aware to call Dr. [**Name (NI) 14120**] office with concerns.
.
Mr. [**Known lastname 39129**] physical, surgical, & medical status improved
dramatically. His diet improved, tolerated adequate amounts of
PO intake to meet daily nutritional needs. TPN stopped prior to
discharge. He was independent with ADL's and activity.
Antibiotics discontinued on [**2161-2-10**], remained afebrile with
normal WBC for 48hrs. He was discharge home with VNA for
management of vacuum dressing to abdominal wound, ostomy care,
and fluid/electrolyte management. Vacuum dressing changed on
[**2161-2-12**] and switched to portable (home) vacuum pump prior to
discharge. He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1120**] in [**2-3**] weeks.
Discharge information discussed with patient in detail.
Medications on Admission:
oxycodone, colace
Discharge Medications:
1. Outpatient Lab Work
Weekly CBC & Chem-10
Please fax results to Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1120**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 77616**].
2. Loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QID (4 times
a day) as needed for excessive ostomy output: Do not exceed 16mg
in 24hrs.
Disp:*240 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Ibuprofen 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours) as needed for pain for 10 days: Take with food.
Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Percocet 7.5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every four (4)
hours as needed for pain for 2 weeks: Do not exceed 4000mg of
acetaminophen in 24hrs.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Fentanyl 100 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr
Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours) for 1 months.
Disp:*10 Patch 72 hr(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Company 1519**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Ischemia of colon
perforation of the right colon
post-op septic shock
Post-op hypotension
post-op wound infection
post-op malnutrition
post-op fluid overload
post-op delirium
.
Secondary:
Rectal CA stage IV s/p chemo and XRT
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Tolerating a regular diet
Adequate pain control with oral medication.
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the
following:
* If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your
medications.
* You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting,
diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry
mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
* You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
* Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone
within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is
getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or
back.
*Avoid lifting objects > 5lbs until your follow-up appointment
with the surgeon
*Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain
medications.
* You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F)
degrees or 38(C) degrees.
* Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that
concern you.
* Please resume all regular home medications and take any new
meds
as ordered.
* Continue to ambulate several times per day.
.
Vacuum dressing/Incision Care:
-[**Name Initial (MD) **] visiting RN will continue to manage your vacuum dressing at
home. Changing dressing every 3 days.
-Keep vacuum pressure at 125mmhg at all times to promote
healing.
-Please call VNA or Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1120**] if vacuum machine not functioning
properly or leaking.
-You may shower, and wash surgical incisions. Coordinate with
VNA dressing changes.
-Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment.
-Please call the doctor if you have increased pain, swelling,
redness, or drainage from the incision sites.
.
Monitoring Ostomy output/Prevention of Dehydration:
-Keep well hydrated.
-Replace fluid loss from ostomy daily.
-Avoid only drinking plain water. Include Gatorade and/or other
vitamin drinks to replace fluid.
-Try to maintain ostomy output between 1000mL to 1500mL per day.
-If Ostomy output >1.5 liter, please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1120**]. Continue to
take your Imodium as advised. Do not exceed 16mg/24 hours.
-If osotomy output decreases under 500cc in 24hrs, please inform
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1120**].
.
Swelling of feet:
-Continue to walk at least 3-4 times per day to help with
circulation of fluid in legs.
-While resting, keep your legs elevated. Try to elevate above
level of your heart when sleeping.
Followup Instructions:
1. Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1120**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 160**] in [**2-3**] weeks.
2. Follow-up with ostomy RN as advised. Call to make
appointments ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 12537**].
3. Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (Liver surgeon) ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3618**] as
needed.
SUMMARY NEITHER DICTATED NOR READ BY ME
Completed by:[**2161-2-12**]
|
[
"518.5",
"785.52",
"V10.06",
"567.22",
"276.6",
"E870.0",
"998.59",
"263.9",
"197.7",
"997.4",
"998.2",
"038.9",
"995.92",
"293.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.15",
"38.93",
"45.73",
"46.21",
"45.74"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11396, 11445
|
7227, 10380
|
358, 478
|
11722, 11800
|
3140, 7204
|
14197, 14578
|
1800, 1925
|
10448, 11373
|
11466, 11701
|
10406, 10425
|
11824, 12876
|
12891, 14174
|
1940, 2677
|
2691, 3121
|
238, 320
|
506, 1420
|
1442, 1538
|
1554, 1784
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18,082
| 164,053
|
11813
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2155-10-29**] Discharge Date: [**2155-11-29**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Erythromycin Base / Lactose Intolerance
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**]
Chief Complaint:
Left foot ulcer/cellulitis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Picc line
History of Present Illness:
Mrs. [**Known lastname 31102**] is a [**Age over 90 **] yo with MMM who was admitted on [**2155-10-29**]
with a left foot ulcer. She was treated w/ PO abx as outpt
without much improvement and, thus, was admitted for IV abx and
eval for possible osteo. MR foot on [**11-1**] without clear evidence
of osteo, though it could not be ruled out. ESR & CRP elevated
in past (not checked on this admission). Superficial cx + for
MRSA. Podiatry & vascular consulted. Non-invasives performed,
revealing severe PVD of left foot. Angio/possible surgical tx
was being discussed when pt fell while in hospital.
Unfortunately, on [**2155-11-4**], pt found "slumped in bathroom",
apparently after trying to ambulate on her own. No reported
LOC/loss of bowel or bladder conintence. Fall thought to be
mechanical. Head CT showed acute left frontal subdural
hematoma, without evidence of shift of midline structures, as
well as left frontal subgaleal hematoma. Neurosurgery saw pt,
no intervention recommended. Anti-coagulants/anti-platelet
agents held. Platelets transfused (?). Repeat head CT on [**11-5**]
showed expansion from 4mm to 8mm. Neurosurg still felt no
intervention necessary given risk. Repeat scan on [**11-6**] & [**11-7**]
showed stable SDH.
On [**11-7**] PM, following repeat CT head, pt reportedly had
decreased MS, desaturation to 88% on RA, and fevers to 101.9.
Triggered for desaturation to 88% on RA. O2 sats improved to
92-93% on 2-3L NC. She was described as rousable to sternal
rub. Pt given ethacrynic acid to diurese. Morning of [**11-8**], pt
received her metoprolol, then had BP 70s/30s. Was noted to be
unrousable to painful stimuli. Peripheral dopamine was started
and the MICU team was contact[**Name (NI) **] for transfer
Pt arrived in MICU on dopamine. She received bolus of ~1L and
pressure improved to 110s to 120s systolic. Dopamine was
stopped. A-line was place.
She was eventually transferred back out to the medicine floor.
She was started on levofloxacin/flagyl for presumed aspiration
PNA and screened for rehab. She was discharged to rehab the
morning of [**2155-11-29**].
Past Medical History:
1) Diabetes mellitus (Hgb A1C 5.8% in [**2-8**])
2) Frequent UTI
3) Gastroesophageal reflux disease
4) S/p CVA w/residual mild R hemiparesis
5) Osteoporosis
6) Mild cognitive impairment
7) Depression/Anxiety
8) Osteoarthritis
9) Hypothyroidism (last TSH 2.8 in [**11-7**])
10) Chronic diarrhea
11) COPD, on night O2 at home (FEV1 0.88 (73% pred), FVC 1.2,
elevated EV1/VC ratio in [**1-6**]), no prior intubations, was
placed on steroid taper at last admission in [**3-11**].
12)Diastolic CHF
13)Coronary Artery Disease with cath [**1-8**], no intervention
14)s/p admission for fall at home discharged on [**2155-8-29**]
Social History:
Smoked 2ppd until [**2131**]. [**2-4**] glass of wine 3-4x/week. Worked as a
secretary. Independent with ADLs, not IADL. Has 24 hour
caretaker. [**Name (NI) **] (daughter) is the Healthcare proxy.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 95.6 HR 74 BP 89/38 R 20 97% 3LNC
Gen: pale, elderly cachectic female lying in bed, does not
respond to voice, but does withdraw to painful stimuli
HEENT: NCAT, sclerae anicteric/noninjected, EOMI, PERRL, OP
clear, uvula midline, dry MM
Neck: JVP ~5 cm, no LAD
CV: distant heart sounds, nl S1/S2, [**2-8**] diastolic and systolic
non radiating murmur noted
Lungs: decreased breath sounds at the bases, otherwise CTA, no
wheezes
Ab: soft, NTND, NABS, no HSM by percussion, no rebound or
guarding
Extrem: no c/c/e
Skin: warm, lef foot, inner surface of big toe w/ mild erythema
surround scabbed area, no fluctance or drainage
Neuro: not speaking, does not allow her eyes to be opened, will
move all extremities when stimulated by pain
Pertinent Results:
[**2155-10-29**] Foot MR - Edema involving the lateral aspect of the
first metatarsal head and to a lesser extent the base of the
first toe proximal phalanx. The appearance is nonspecific.
Considerations include changes related to altered mechanics and
trauma. Osteomyelitis is not excluded.
[**2155-11-4**] CT Head - Study limited by motion artifact. New acute
left frontal subdural hematoma seen, without evidence of shift
of midline structures. Left frontal subgaleal hematoma.
[**2155-11-9**] MR [**Name13 (STitle) 430**] -
1. Left subdural hematoma.
2. No evidence of acute infarct.
3. Marked cerebral atrophy.
4. Multiple nonspecific FLAIR hyperintense foci in the
periventricular and deep white matter likely represent chronic
microvascular ischemic changes.
[**2155-11-24**] CT Head - Appropriate evolution of the left frontal
subdural hematoma without evidence of new hemorrhage.
[**2155-11-25**] LENI - No deep vein thrombosis seen in either leg.
Brief Hospital Course:
[**Age over 90 **] F with with COPD on home 02, h/o CVA, DM II, diastolic CHF,
MRSA +, admitted with foot ulcer, hospitalization complicated by
fall w/ SDH, fevers, & worsening mental status.
# SDH: [**Hospital **] hospital course was complicated by SDH which was
sustained s/p fall. Initial CT showed 4mm hematoma, next CT on
[**11-5**] showed expansion to 8mm, repeats on [**11-6**] & [**11-7**] have been
stable. Neurosurgery recommended supportive care only. Held
anti-coagulation/anti-platelet agents. Repeated CTs showed no
changes. EEG no signs of seizure ativity. Keppra given for
seizure prophlaxis but stoped as it was thought to be
contributing to MS changes. Repeat CT scans stable and examined
by neurosurgery. Patient was restarted on ASA per NSG recs.
She was seen by neurosurgery prior to discharge and had plans to
see them in clinic in [**2-4**] weeks. At that time the patient will
need a repeat head CT.
# Altered mental status: per family pt has been "unresponsive"/
minimally responsive for two days, since her fall. At baseline,
pt is interactive & talkative, though demented. Has been
minimally responsive voice & painful stimili for ~24hr. [**2155-11-8**]
AM not responding to painful stimuli. Suspect that some of MS
change is due to effect of SDH, though there is no shift/mass
effect. Could be some infectious component, though no clear
source apart from her L foot ulcer, which appears to be
improving. No metabolic abnormalities to explain change. Could
be related to hypothyroidism. Treated for potential infections.
Pt became more alert without any intervention. At the time of
discharge, the patient was answering questions with yes or no
answers and following basic commands.
# Hypotension: Patient had episode of hypotension while in the
hospital. She was transfered to the ICU briefly where she
recieved fluids and was briefly on dopamine. Thought to be
related to hypovolemia / antihypertension medications. She was
rehydrated in the MICU and her blood pressures improved. She
was slowly restarted on her home BP meds as her BP tolerated.
#Pneumonia: Patient was noted to have episodes of tachypnea and
tachycardia. Cxray revealed a infiltrate. Suspicion for
aspiration pneumonia and patient was started on flagyl and
levoquin on [**2155-11-27**]. She will need to complete a 10 day course
(last day should be [**2155-12-6**]).
#Foot ulcer: MRI w/o definitive evidence of osteo. She will be
treated with a 6 week total course of Vancomycin for the
infection. Wound swab postive for MRSA. Course to end on
[**2155-12-10**]. Dosing based on levels (goal vanco trough >15;
currently on q 36hr dosing).
# COPD: on home O2, 2L, w/ baseline 02 sats 90-95% per family.
She was continued on Nebs and O2 as needed while hospitalized.
# CAD: Patient was ruled out during hypotensive episode. Cardiac
enzymes remained negative and her EKGS were without evidence of
acute events. She was continued on ASA but plavix was held per
neurosurgery recs.
# Anemia: Has anemia of chronic disease at baseline--confirmed
by iron studies this admission. Hct has slowly dropped from ~37
on admission to 24 and stabilized at 27. Causes likely include
possible slow GIB, repeated phlebotomy, and acute illness. No
gross hemorrhage, apart from SDH, which is stable. Hemolysis
labs negative. She was noted to be guiac positive during this
admission which will need futher workup as an outpatient. She
did not require any tranfusions.
# Diastolic CHF: EF 50-55%. JVP ~5. Appears euvolemic on exam.
Patient's metoprolol was held after her transfer to the ICU.
She was continued on her lisinopril without signs of volume
overload. Her metoprolol was restarted on the day of discharge.
# Hyponatremia - patient was noted to be mildly hyponatermic at
times during admission. Sodium responded to gentle IV hydration
with normal saline.
# Hypothyroid: She was continued on her home levothyroxine.
# DM2: At home patient controlled with diet and glipizide. She
was covered with sliding scale while in house. Sugars were well
controlled. Because her sugars were well controlled her
glipizide was not restarted at the time of discharge.
# FEN: Patient was started on tube feeds. She failed multiple
speech and swallow evaluations. After discussion with patient's
family, a G/J tube was placed.
Medications on Admission:
Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q8H
Fluticasone-Salmeterol (100/50) 1 INH IH [**Hospital1 **]
Aspirin 81 mg PO daily
Fluoxetine HCl 20 mg PO daily
Glipizide 2.5 mg PO daily
Metoprolol 12.5 mg PO BID
Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO daily
Lisinopril 2.5 mg PO daily
Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One Hundred (100) mg
PO BID (2 times a day).
2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
3. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day).
5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day) for 10 days: Please continue until [**12-7**].
10. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours) for 10 days: Please continue until [**12-7**].
11. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation every eight (8) hours as needed.
12. PICC Care
PICC care per protocol
13. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1)
gm Intravenous Q36H (every 36 hours): Please continue until [**12-10**]. Please check troughs - goal 15-20.
14. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO twice a
day: please hold for SBP<90 or HR<55.
15. Fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
1. Traumatic left parietal SDH.
2. Delirium.
3. LLE 1st MTP cellulitis/ulcer.
4. Cachexia
Secondary:
1. Diabetes Mellitus Type II.
2. Anemia of Chronic Disease.
3. Diastolic Heart Failure.
4. Moderate RCA and D1 coronary artery disease.
5. Hypertension.
6. Gastroesophageal reflux disease
7. S/P Pontine CVA w/residual mild right hemiparesis
8. Osteoporosis
9. Dementia.
10. Depression/Anxiety
11. Osteoarthritis
12. Hypothyroidism
13. COPD on Home 02
14. Chronic diarrhea.
15. MRSA
Discharge Condition:
Stable, maintaining oxygen saturation, mental status improved
Discharge Instructions:
You were seen in the hospital for treatment of cellulitis.
During the hospitalization you had a subdural hemorrhage.
Neurosurgery followed you while in the hospital and no surgery
was indicated. You will follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] from
neurosurgery in two weeks and have a repeat CT scan. You were
also treated for aspiration pneumonia. Please finish your
course of antibiotics.
Please keep the appointments listed below
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
The following changes have been made to your home medications.
1. Your lisinopril was increased from 2.5mg to 5mg daily
2. We have been holding your glipizide while you were in the
hospital. Your sugars have been well controlled.
3. We also have been holding your ativan.
4. You have 2 new antibiotics that need to be continued to
another 7 days after you are discharged. These antibiotics are
called levofloxacin and flagyl.
5. You are on vancomycin for a total of 6 weeks for a foot
ulcer.
If you have any change in mental status, new neurological
symptoms, shortness of breath, or other concerning symptoms,
please call your PCP or go to the emergency room.
Followup Instructions:
Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] office and make an appointment to see
him on or about [**12-8**]. She will also need a repeat CT scan on
that same day. His office number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. They can
also help schedule the CT Scan.
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56,855
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38028
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Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2144-6-28**] Discharge Date: [**2144-7-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2058-10-28**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Lisinopril / Hydrochlorothiazide / Tetracycline /
Zocor / Clindamycin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**]
Chief Complaint:
Upper GI bleed
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Urinary Foley Placement
PICC Placement
Midline Placement
History of Present Illness:
85 year old woman with history of coronary artery disease s/p
CABG X3 in [**2142**], CHF (ECHO [**11/2143**] w/ EF 30%), NSTEMI, GERD, DVT
s/p IVC filter in [**2138**], hypertension, renal insufficiency,
hyperlipidemia, osteopenia who presents with upper GI bleed. Of
note, the aptient had been at rehab after ruptured thoracic
aortic dissection s/p endovascular repair at [**Hospital1 80463**] on [**2144-6-15**]. The patient developed bright red blood per
rectum at rehab and was sent to [**Hospital **] Hospital where she was
found to be hypotensive SBP89 in ED with Hct 20.9 and WBC 11.5.
CT angio at the time showed increased density in the colon with
edematous duodenal wall and ?ulcerations suggestive of blood.
There was no noted extravasation near the endovascular stent
although the IVC filter was noted to extend beyond the vessel
wall. GI was consulted and the patient started on protonix gtt.
.
The patient received [**2-9**] units pRBC in the ED and then another 2
units in the MICU with appropriate bump. GI performed EGD on
[**2144-6-25**] which showed two large and one smaller duodenal ulcer
without active bleeding. The patient was also found to have
white patches suggestive of esophageal [**Female First Name (un) **]. Of note, the
patient became hypotensive (SBP50s), brady (HR40s), and hypoxic
(O2 sat 60s) shortly after the EGD and had received 50mcg
Fentanyl and 2mg Versed. She responded to Narcan 0.4mg and
Romazicon 0.2mg.
.
On [**2144-6-26**], the patient became thrombocytopenic to 85 and so
subQ heparin was discontnued. Octreotide was started. On [**6-27**],
the patient's Hct continued to remain low at 25 and she received
3 units pRBC. Taggeed RBC scan showed active bleeding in the
proximal duodenum so repeat EGD was performed which showed
active arterial bleeding of the duodenal ulcers which were
clipped, cauterized and injected with epinephrine. The patient,
who had returned to [**Location 213**] sinus, flipped back into atrial
fibrillation with some RVR. The patient continued to pass maroon
stools. The patient was started on two more units pRBC and
MedFlighted to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. In total, the
patient reportedly received 11 units pRBC and 6 units platelets,
1 unit FFP, 2.5mg lopressor "around the clock" and octreotide
50mcg/hr gtt, Protonix 8mg/hr gtt. FFP since admission.
.
On transfer the patient's vitals were: afebrile, BP124/80, HR126
AFib, 97% on 2L nasal cannula, RR 15.
.
ROS: Patient resting comfortably in bed, speaks mainly
Cantonese. Daughter and grandaughter at bedside, speak fluent
English. Patient denies discomfort except from NGT and would
like it removed. States breathing, pain, edema not bothersome
right now.
Past Medical History:
* Ruptured thoracic type B aortic dissection s/p endovascular
repair w/ stenting graft ([**Hospital3 **] [**2144-6-14**])
* ?Abdominal aortic aneurysm repair
* Coronary Artery disease s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 3
(LIMA to LAD, SVG to DIAG, SVG to OM)
* Congestive heart failure (ECHO [**11/2143**]) w/ EF 30%
* h/o cervical neck pain
* NSTEMI
* Bilateral knee replacement secondary to MVA
* Anemia
* Tremor
* GERD
* Prior atrial fibrillation for post-op knee replacements
* DVT s/p IVC filter placement s/p MVA [**2138**]
* GIB s/p MVA [**2138**]
* Hypertension
* Chronic renal insufficiency
* Hypercholesterolemia
* Osteopenia
Social History:
Lives alone, does not work. Never smoked and quit alcohol many
years ago.
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
Admission:
VS: Temp: 98.5 BP: 165/82 HR: 131 in Afib RR: 18 O2sat 96% on 2L
NC
GEN: Pleasant, speaks some Mandarin, fluent in Cantonese,
generally comfortable, NAD
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, pale conjunctiva, MMM, op without lesions,
?no jvd, NGT in place
RESP: Bibasilar crackles, good air movement, no
wheezing/rhonchi/rales
CV: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, no murmurs/gallops/rubs
ABD: Non-tender, non-distended, +BS, soft
EXT: No cyanosis/ecchymosis, 2+ edema in all extremities
SKIN: No rashes or lesions
NEURO: AAO. Cn II-XII intact. Strength and sensation grossly
intact
.
Discharge:
Physical Exam:
VS: Temp:97.1 P-94, BP-114/62, 96% RA, weight [**6-30**]- 182 Ibs
In/out: 1000/2400-negative 1410cc
Oriented X 2 (knows she is in Hospital but does not know name)
GEN: Pleasant, Cantonese speaking, generally comfortable, NAD
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, pale conjunctiva, MMM, op without lesions,
no jvd, NGT in place
RESP: good air movement, no wheezing/rhonchi. Insp crackles at
the b/l bases.
CV: irregularly irregular, S1 and S2 wnl, no
murmurs/gallops/rubs
ABD: Non-tender, non-distended, +BS, soft
EXT: No cyanosis/ecchymosis,nonpitting to 1 + pitting edema in
the lower extremities to the knees b/l
SKIN: No rashes or lesions
NEURO: AAO. Cn II-XII intact. Strength and sensation grossly
intact
.
Pertinent Results:
[**2144-6-28**] 09:47AM HCT-27.6*
[**2144-6-28**] 05:21AM WBC-13.7* RBC-3.35* HGB-10.4* HCT-29.0*
MCV-87 MCH-31.2 MCHC-36.0* RDW-17.9*
[**2144-6-28**] 05:21AM PLT COUNT-120*
[**2144-6-28**] 05:21AM PT-13.8* PTT-28.0 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2144-6-28**] 01:02AM GLUCOSE-129* UREA N-27* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-142
POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-14
[**2144-6-28**] 01:02AM estGFR-Using this
[**2144-6-28**] 01:02AM CALCIUM-7.1* PHOSPHATE-3.3# MAGNESIUM-2.1
[**2144-6-28**] 01:02AM WBC-12.6* RBC-2.84* HGB-8.7* HCT-24.7*
MCV-87# MCH-30.8 MCHC-35.4* RDW-17.1*
[**2144-6-28**] 01:02AM PLT COUNT-139*#
[**2144-6-28**] 01:02AM PT-14.5* PTT-28.6 INR(PT)-1.3*
.
CXR:[**6-28**]
The patient is status post median sternotomy and aortic graft
placement. Nasogastric tube terminates below the diaphragm, and
right PICC
terminates in the lower SVC. Widening of cardiomediastinal
contours is
present, accompanied by mild pulmonary vascular congestion.
Bilateral pleural effusions are present, small on the right and
small-to-moderate on the left, with improvement on the left
compared to the prior radiograph. A cluster of calcified
granulomas is present in the left upper lobe. A homogeneous
opacity above this level in the region of the left first
anterior rib may reflectconfluence of structures, but attention
to this area on followup radiograph would be helpful to exclude
a pleural or parenchymal abnormality in this region.
.
EKG: Atrial fibrillation with RVR, HR 122, normal axis, normal
intervals, QTc 420, T wave flattening in all leads, generalized
low voltage. Similar to priors although V4-V6 flattening more
pronounced.
.
Discharge Labs
[**2144-7-4**] 04:21AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-3.50* Hgb-11.0* Hct-33.4*
MCV-96 MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.0 RDW-21.0* Plt Ct-114*
[**2144-7-3**] 06:28AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.25* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.5*
MCV-94 MCH-31.9 MCHC-34.0 RDW-21.2* Plt Ct-100*
[**2144-7-2**] 06:27AM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-3.58* Hgb-11.4* Hct-34.1*
MCV-95 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.5 RDW-21.0* Plt Ct-105*
[**2144-7-1**] 03:30PM BLOOD Hct-30.0*
[**2144-6-30**] 12:53PM BLOOD Hct-30.2*
[**2144-6-30**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-3.19* Hgb-10.1* Hct-29.2*
MCV-92 MCH-31.8 MCHC-34.7 RDW-21.0* Plt Ct-102*
[**2144-6-29**] 03:10PM BLOOD Hct-27.8*
[**2144-6-29**] 03:27AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-3.17* Hgb-10.0* Hct-28.5*
MCV-90 MCH-31.4 MCHC-35.0 RDW-20.2* Plt Ct-111*
[**2144-7-4**] 04:21AM BLOOD Plt Ct-114*
[**2144-7-3**] 06:28AM BLOOD Plt Ct-100*
[**2144-7-1**] 06:33AM BLOOD Plt Ct-100*
[**2144-7-4**] 04:21AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-20 Creat-1.3* Na-137
K-3.8 Cl-93* HCO3-38* AnGap-10
[**2144-7-3**] 06:28AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-15 Creat-1.3* Na-138
K-3.8 Cl-95* HCO3-40* AnGap-7*
[**2144-7-2**] 06:27AM BLOOD Glucose-207* UreaN-15 Creat-1.4* Na-136
K-3.9 Cl-94* HCO3-34* AnGap-12
[**2144-7-4**] 04:21AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.9 Mg-2.3
[**2144-7-3**] 06:28AM BLOOD Calcium-7.6* Phos-3.9 Mg-2.4
[**2144-7-2**] 03:25PM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-3.4 Mg-1.8
[**2144-7-2**] 06:27AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.8 Mg-2.0
[**2144-6-29**] 03:27AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-22 LD(LDH)-245 AlkPhos-30*
[**2144-6-29**] 10:47AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pH-7.26*
.
Micro
MRSA negative
HELICOBACTER PYLORI ANTIBODY TEST (Final [**2144-6-29**]):
NEGATIVE BY EIA.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 85 year old woman with history of coronary artery disease
s/p CABG X3 in [**2142**], CHF (ECHO [**11/2143**] w/ EF 30%), NSTEMI, GERD,
DVT s/p IVC filter in [**2138**], hypertension, renal insufficiency,
hyperlipidemia, osteopenia who presented with ongoing upper GI
bleed from OSH, and now being transferred to the floor with a
stable Hct.
.
#Acute on Chronic Systolic heart failure: The patient had small
bilateral pleural effusions with signs of mild pulmonary edema
and no signs of pulmonary infiltrates or consolidations on
imaging. She remained afebrile and denied any cough or dyspnea.
She was not on home Lasix before admission and pleural effusions
most likely represent element of acute on chronic systolic
heart dysfunction in combination with massive liters of
transfused blood the patient has recently received. Her weight
in [**2144-4-7**] was 175 Ibs and on arrival to the floor from the
ICU was 210 pounds. Recent echocardiogram showed a EF of approx.
50% though it was a limited study. In the past her EF was as low
as 30%. Currently the patient is tolerating room air with no
difficulties.Enocouraged incentive spirometer. Diuresed actively
with 10mg IV Bolus's of Lasix [**Hospital1 **], and diuresed to 182 Ibs
([**7-4**]) from 212 Ibs.-Restarted Diovan for afterload reduction
and placed her on Metoprolol Succinate 150mg daily. Blood
pressure remained stable around 100-120/60-80 and HR stable
under 100 beats /min.
.
# Duodenal Ulcers/Melena: Given initial hypotension and EGD
findings of duodenal ulcers, most likely upper GI/small
intestinal bleed. Potential Etiology included H. pylori (though
serum ab negative), stress ulcers (given recent aortic aneurysm
rupture), aspirin (half full dose). The patient does have a
history of GI bleeds in the past also although circumstances
around the [**2138**] episode are unclear. Continued to have melena,
likely represents residual blood from recent Upper GI bleed
given lack of abdominal pain and stable Hct from 29-34.Maintaned
a active type and screen. Checked Hct once a day and on [**7-4**] her
Hct was 33.4. Has a Power PICC in place on the right arm which
was removed on [**7-4**]. Placed on Pneumo boots, no SQ heparin given
recent bleed. Continued oral Pantoprazole 40mg [**Hospital1 **]
.
# Atrial fibrillation: With RVR to 120's at times when standing.
At rest her HR is 70-80's.Likely in setting of volume shifts
(overload, bleed). Known history of Atrial Fibrillation episodes
after her CABG surgery in [**2142**]. She has a CHADS2 score of 3.
Thus, patient should be anticoagulated in terms of risk for
stroke. Additional information obtained from the PCP has
revealed the patient does not carry a diagnosis of atrial
fibrillation at his office. Continued Metoprolol Succinate
150mg daily today and rate controlled under HR of 100. As of
[**7-4**] the patient was still in rate controlled atrial
fibrilliation.Held off on anticoagulation given recent GI
bleeds. Also did not restart aspirin given recent bleeds. Will
need to be reassessed when aspirin can be restarted for her CAD
and if she should be placed on Coumadin.
.
# IVC filter erosion: DVT in [**2138**] after relative immobilization
after [**Name (NI) 39447**]. Erosion into soft tissue vs. out of vessel on CT
abdomen .Should not be contributing to current GI bleed given
vascular anatomy. Vascular recs include no need for intervention
at this time
.
#Left cephalic vein clot- Midline removed and ultrasound was
carried out which showed Occlusive thrombus within the left
cephalic vein. Given recent GI bleeds cannot anticoagulate. Left
UE swelling has decreased significantly with midline removal.
.
# Esophageal candidiasis: Seen on EGD at OSH Nystatin 500,000
UNIT PO/[**Known lastname **] Q8H was continued and discontinued during the
admission given lack of symptoms of dysphagia.
.
# Thrombocytopenia: At the OSH, resolved with cessation of SQ
heparin. Negative HIT antibodies .Platelet count-stable above
100 Avoid SQ heparin for now, pneumoboots only
.
# Ruptured thoracic aortic dissection: Type B, s/p endovascular
repair with stenting graft in early [**2144-6-7**]. Stable.
.
# Coronary artery disease: Stable, s/p CABG X3 in [**2142**], prior
NSTEMI.Held home aspirin given acute bleed .Continued Metoprolol
Succinate and aspirin per above.
.
# Hypertension: Stable, Normotensive. Continued Metoprolol
succinate and Diovan per above
.
# Chronic renal insufficiency: creatinine near baseline,
increasing slightly in the setting of diuresis up to 1.3.
Fluctuated between 1.1-1.3 during the latter parts of the
admission did peak to 1.7 early on the admission most likely to
recent hypotension.
.
# Hyperlipidemia: Continued Pravastatin
.
# GERD: Stable, may have developed stress ulcers
peri-operatively recently. Continued PPI
.
# Osteopenia: Not on medications at home
Outpatient follow up
- did not restart aspirin given recent bleeds. Will need to be
reassessed when aspirin can be restarted for her CAD and if she
should be placed on Coumadin for atrial fibrillation.
- Gastroenterology follow up for duodenal ulcers
Medications on Admission:
Medications at home:
* Aspirin 162mg daily
* Heparin SQ every 8 hours?
* Hydralazine 25mg every 8 hours
* Isosorbide 30mg daily
* Lopressor 150mg twice daily
* Oxycodone PRN
* Pravastatin 80mg daily
* Trazodone 50mg daily
.
Meds on transfer:
* Octreotide 50mcg/hr gtt
* Protonix 8mg/hr gtt
* Lopressor 2.5mg PRN
.
Discharge Medications:
1. pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
3. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig:
Three (3) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
4. valsartan 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
5. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Mon, Wed, Fri .
6. Outpatient Lab Work
Please carry out daily weights
Please Monitor basic metabolic panel every week or as appropiate
and replete electrolytes after reporting results to a doctor
Please Monitor Hematocrit weekly and report results to a doctor
Please reassess the need for standing oral lasix in the near
future.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Rehab & Nursing Center - [**Location (un) 47**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
- Bleeding duodenal ulcer
- Acute blood loss anemia
- Acute heart failure; likely diastolic but suboptimal ECHO
- LUE cephalic vein thrombosis
- Thrombocytopenia NOS
Secondary:
- Ruptured thoracic type B aortic dissection s/p endovascular
repair ([**Hospital3 **] [**2144-6-14**])
- CAD s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 3 (LIMA to LAD, SVG to
DIAG, SVG to OM)
- NSTEMI
- Systolic heart failure
- Atrial fibrillation
- DVT s/p IVC filter placement s/p MVA [**2138**]
- GIB s/p MVA [**2138**]
- Hypertension
- Hypercholesterolemia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname **],
It was a pleasure caring for you at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were admitted to
the ICU with a GI bleed. You were found to have an ulcer in your
duodenum. During your stay here, you had 1 unit of blood. Your
bleeding stopped, and your blood counts were stable.
You also developed shortness of breath from too much fluid in
your body. We gave you medications to urinate, to help remove
this fluid.
You were found to have a clot in your left cephalic vein because
of the IV that was in your arm. This IV was removed.
You were also found to have an irregular heart beat called
atrial fibrillation. You will need to speak with your primary
care doctor about whether to start a blood thinner for this.
The following changes were made to your medications:
We STOPPED Aspirin
STOP Hydralazine
STOP Isosorbide
START Valsartan
START Metoprolol Succinate
START Lasix 10mg daily Monday, Wednesday, Friday.
START Pantoprazole twice a day to protect the lining of your
stomach
Please weight yourself daily and let your primary care physician
know if your weight increases by more than 3 pounds in 1 day.
Followup Instructions:
Please make an appointment with your primary care doctor once
you are discharged from rehab.
|
[
"428.0",
"403.90",
"532.40",
"112.84",
"285.1",
"585.9",
"428.33",
"530.81",
"272.4",
"453.81",
"427.31",
"V45.81",
"287.5",
"V43.65",
"412",
"414.00",
"733.90"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14780, 14920
|
8538, 13637
|
358, 416
|
15506, 15506
|
5259, 8515
|
16836, 16932
|
3922, 3940
|
14002, 14757
|
14941, 15485
|
13663, 13663
|
15689, 16813
|
13684, 13887
|
4544, 5240
|
303, 320
|
444, 3152
|
15521, 15665
|
3174, 3812
|
3829, 3905
|
13905, 13979
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6,428
| 136,010
|
16891
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2116-5-27**] Discharge Date: [**2116-6-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2095-5-6**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Sulfamethizole / Zosyn
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**]
Chief Complaint:
Fever, hypotension.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2116-5-29**] - replacement of hemodialysis catheter.
History of Present Illness:
21F ESRD of unknown etiology, BOOP, here with fever. Last
admitted here with initial concern for line sepsis (hemodialysis
line, which was changed), and during that admission underwent
VATS lung biopsy/RML wedge resection after CT chest revealed
numerous nodules in the chest. Biopsy results revealed BOOP,
however, unclear etiology (anti-GBM negative). Continued to be
febrile and sinus tachy to 140s despite broad-spectrum
antibiotics, but cultures remained negative and all serologies
were negative (w/ exception of b-glucan which can be
false-positive in HD patients). Pt was discharged on [**5-18**] with
continued low grade temperatures of 100-101.
.
Pt returned [**2116-5-27**] with two day history of fever/chills which
began during hemodialysis two days prior to admission.
Remainder of ROS is negative (except persistent cough productive
of mild sputum since after VATS, mild RUQ tenderness), denies
diarrhea, vomiting, dysuria, headache. Continues to have mild
chest pain which is positional. Does state that she felt
lightheaded over last two days.
.
Found to be slightly orthostatic in ED and received 2L NS. Abd
u/s negative, CXR revealed sm R pleural effusion.
Past Medical History:
1. Hypertension [**2107**], changed diet and received no further
treatment.
2. Genital herpes in [**7-4**].
3. Renal failure, etiology unclear, diagnosed [**2115-12-22**]. Now on
HD.
4. BOOP of unclear etiology diagnosed during [**2116-5-13**] admission.
Social History:
Works as a waiter with [**Last Name (un) 47587**] Puck catering. She was a
student at [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 392**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1688**] . She reports no tobacco or alcohol
use and reports no other drug use. Sexually active with
boyfirend, monogamous.
Family History:
Sister with lupus. Mother with asthma, cousin with [**Name2 (NI) 14165**] cell
trait; no other issues. No history of bleeding diatheses.
Physical Exam:
Exam on admission:
VS 130 97/30 41 97%RA Pulsus = 4mm Hg.
GENERAL: Slightly ill appearing, slender African-American female
in no acute distress
HEENT: OM tacky
NECK: Supple, tender shotty LAD, no JVD.
CARDIOVASCULAR: S1, S2, tachy, reg, prominent S4 vs rub.
LUNGS: CTAB except RML area w/ absent breath sounds.
ABDOMEN: Extremely tender RUQ, hepatomegaly to ~3cm below rib.
o/w active bowel sounds, nontender, nondistended.
EXTREMITIES: Warm, no CCE.
NEURO: A/Ox3, strength/sensation grossly intact.
Pertinent Results:
[**2116-5-26**] 09:34PM WBC-6.6 RBC-3.51* HGB-8.8* HCT-27.9* MCV-79*
MCH-25.1* MCHC-31.7 RDW-19.7*
[**2116-5-26**] 09:34PM LIPASE-438*
[**2116-5-26**] 09:34PM ALT(SGPT)-6 AST(SGOT)-19 ALK PHOS-70
AMYLASE-191* TOT BILI-0.4
[**2116-5-26**] 09:34PM GLUCOSE-88 UREA N-20 CREAT-8.1*# SODIUM-136
POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-14
[**2116-5-27**] 09:50AM WBC-11.6*# RBC-3.40* HGB-8.7* HCT-27.0*
MCV-80* MCH-25.5* MCHC-32.1 RDW-19.6*
[**2116-5-27**] 09:50AM LIPASE-596*
[**2116-5-27**] 04:01PM GLUCOSE-91 UREA N-13 CREAT-4.6*# SODIUM-143
POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-12
[**2116-6-1**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-3.9* RBC-3.33* Hgb-8.3* Hct-26.1*
MCV-78* MCH-24.8* MCHC-31.7 RDW-19.5* Plt Ct-248
[**2116-5-29**] 03:34AM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-36.5* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2116-6-1**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-30* Creat-9.5*# Na-139
K-4.6 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-13
[**2116-5-30**] 07:00AM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-46* AlkPhos-93 Amylase-79
TotBili-0.3
[**2116-5-29**] 03:34AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-53* LD(LDH)-319* AlkPhos-94
Amylase-107* TotBili-0.2
[**2116-5-30**] 07:00AM BLOOD Lipase-107*
[**2116-6-1**] 05:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.0
[**2116-5-28**] 03:30AM BLOOD Cortsol-21.9*
[**2116-5-26**] 09:34PM BLOOD HCG-<5
[**2116-5-29**] 04:13PM BLOOD ANCA-PND
[**2116-5-28**] 03:30AM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-POSITIVE Titer-1:320
[**2116-5-30**] 09:30PM BLOOD Vanco-37.9
[**2116-6-1**] 10:44AM BLOOD Vanco-<2.0*
[**2116-5-27**] 05:55PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-37.2 pO2-38* pCO2-38
pH-7.46* calTCO2-28 Base XS-2 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
[**2116-5-27**] 05:55PM BLOOD Lactate-1.5
[**2116-5-29**] 04:13PM BLOOD CONFIRMATORY ANCA-PND
[**2116-5-31**] 02:18PM URINE Color-Red Appear-Cloudy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.009
[**2116-5-31**] 02:18PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-500
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-8.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2116-5-31**] 02:18PM URINE RBC->50 WBC-0-2 Bacteri-RARE Yeast-NONE
Epi-0-2 TransE-0-2
.
Date 6 Specimen Tests Ordered By
All [**2116-5-26**] [**2116-5-27**] [**2116-5-31**] All BLOOD CULTURE URINE
All EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **] INPATIENT
[**2116-5-31**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2116-5-27**] BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-PENDING; ANAEROBIC
BOTTLE-PENDING INPATIENT
[**2116-5-27**] BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-PENDING; ANAEROBIC
BOTTLE-PENDING INPATIENT
[**2116-5-26**] BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC
BOTTLE-FINAL EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **]
[**2116-5-26**] BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC
BOTTLE-FINAL EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **]
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 47590**] is a 21 yo female who developed ESRD in [**2115-12-1**]
and was subsequently diagnosed with BOOP. She was admitted
because she was found at HD to have hypotension and fevers.
Upon admission to the MICU, pt was found to have stable vital
signs, but febrile. An extensive prior workup had been
performed for fever of unknown origin by ID. Blood cultures
were nonetheless drawn, and the pt was begun on broad spectrum
antiobiotic coverage with levoquin/vancomycin pending
sensitivies.
.
1. Fever: Because she remained afebrile since the antibiotics
were started, she will continue a two week course of vancomycin
and levofloxacin. Her blood cultures show NGTD as well as a
UCx-NGTD.
.
2)Renal failure: The patient had her HD line pulled on admission
for concern of infection. Unfortunately, cultures of the tip
were not taken. A temporary line was placed so that she could
receive HD. On [**2116-6-1**] a permanent line was placed by IR. She
received dialysis on [**2116-5-30**] and on [**2116-6-1**]. She should continue
with her regularly schedule HD Mon., Wed., Fri. as prior to
admission. Her antibiotics are being renally dosed and she is
receiving nephrocaps. Her calcium acetate was stopped secondary
to her low phosphorous.
.
3) SOB: she has a h/o of BOOP/Pulm nodules. No further w/u for
now since CXR shows decreasing opacities. A P-ANCA is pending
for recheck despite her previously negative one. Per pulmonology
request, she has been scheduled for an out-patient CT scan on
[**2116-6-18**], and Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7474**] will see her about one
week afterwards in pulmonology clinic.
.
4) Tachycardia: Baseline HR appears to be from the 90 to 110.
She occasionally has palpatations with this tachycardia but all
this is unchanged since prior to this admission.
.
5) anemia: Her Hct remained stable. She receives epoetin during
dialysis. Her anemia is likely due to her ESRD and anemia of
chronic disease.
.
6) RUQ pain/epigastric pain: Her pain had decreased
significantly since admission. She had elevated amylase and
lipase on admission which have both decreased significantly
(lipase 109 and amylase 79). This may be a cause of her
abdominal pain, which is getting better. Of note, she has been
worked up for gallbladder and liver and pancreas problems
earlier this month and everything was negative.
.
7)Prophylaxis: Heparin SC for DVT prophylaxis was given while in
the hospital.
.
8) FEN: She was on a renal diet
.
9) Code status: Full
.
Medications on Admission:
1. Cinacalcet 30 mg
2. Lisinopril 5 mg
3. Amlodipine 10mg
4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg TID
5. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg
Discharge Medications:
1. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2*
2. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 * Refills:*2*
3. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. B Complex Plus Vitamin C Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Cinacalcet 30 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed.
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for insomnia.
Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q48H
(every 48 hours) for 5 doses.
Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 g/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1)
Intravenous QHD (each hemodialysis) for 10 days.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: Possible hemodialysis line infection
Secondary: End stage renal disease, BOOP
Discharge Condition:
good.
Discharge Instructions:
Please take your medications as prescribed.
.
Please continue with dialysis on Mon, Wed, and Fri as you were
prior to discharge.
.
Please notify your physician or go to the emergency department
if you develop a fever >101.5, chills, chest pain, shortness of
breath, severe headache, change in vision, or any other symptoms
which conern you.
.
You had some blood in your urine. If this continues and it is
not your menses, please see your primary care physician.
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for a CT scan on [**2116-6-18**] at 11:30am.
Please go to the [**Location (un) **] of the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] building for this
appointment. Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] from Pulmonology will call you to
set up an appointment about one week after this CT scan is done.
Her clinic phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**].
.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1330**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Date/Time:[**2116-6-22**] 3:00
.
Primary care with [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2116-6-24**] 2:00
.
Completed by:[**2116-6-1**]
|
[
"996.62",
"285.21",
"038.9",
"995.91",
"511.9",
"516.8",
"585.6",
"403.91"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.95",
"38.95"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9467, 9473
|
5426, 7972
|
300, 358
|
9606, 9614
|
2836, 5403
|
10125, 10829
|
2157, 2298
|
8152, 9444
|
9494, 9585
|
7998, 8129
|
9638, 10102
|
2313, 2318
|
241, 262
|
386, 1569
|
2332, 2817
|
1591, 1848
|
1864, 2141
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13,593
| 113,326
|
51098
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2116-3-22**] Discharge Date: [**2116-5-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2057-12-26**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Heparin Agents / Cefazolin / Nelfinavir / Morphine / vancomycin
/ Nafcillin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2763**]
Chief Complaint:
upper back/neck pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Mechanical Intubation
HD line insertion
Arterial Line Insertion
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 11182**] is a 55 yo f with HIV ([**2-13**] CD4 375), [**Month/Year (2) **]
[**Month/Year (2) 106114**] pneumonitis, pulmonary HTN, ESRD on HD,
cardiomyopathy and emphysema on O2 at home who presents with 2
weeks of cough and increased SOB, and 3 days of upper back/neck
pain. She is more concerned about the back pain than the cough,
which did not bother her too much. She denies F/C at home. She
has produced some sputum; is on 3L home O2 at baseline. Last
rec'd HD on [**3-20**].
As to her back pain, it started gradually 3 days PTA, and is
located around her b/l shoulders, neck, and part of her L arm.
No trouble holding objects or moving the L arm. No h/o lifting
heavy objects or trauma. No lower back pain or trouble walking.
No photophobia although she says she has cataracts. Endorses HA
that she has had for 2 weeks or so, b/l frontal HA. She tried
using [**Doctor First Name **]-gay for her shoulders to no avail.
.
In the ED, initial vitals were 102.4, 116, 113/81, 20, 99% 4L .
Fiven Levaquin, was wheezing on arrival, received nebulizers and
prednisone, with improvement of wheezing. Given her significant
comorbidities, admitted to medicine for pneumonia. Got Tylenol,
also Percocet for chronic back pain.
.
Currently, she c/o persistent upper back/neck pain. No vomiting,
dysuria, diarrhea. Is hungry.
Past Medical History:
-HIV ([**2-13**] CD4 375)
-ESRD on HD MWF
-HTN
-severe Pulmonary HTN
-Cardiomyopathy [**12-10**] LVEF 31%, severe MR/TR
-[**Month/Year (2) 106113**] [**Month/Year (2) 106114**] pneumonitis (LIP) followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
[**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Hospital1 2177**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 7799**] #6564
-anemia of chronic disease
-AVNRT diagnosed at [**Hospital1 2177**]
-Recent vaginal bleed s/p conization
-HCV - untreated
-Asthma/COPD on home O2
-h/o [**Hospital1 8974**] bacteremia and vertebral osteomyelitis
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY
-C-section
-R knee surgery
-Ovarian cysts removed
Social History:
She lives in [**Location 669**] with her 18 year old son. She has three
sons and one daughter.
Currently smokes a few cigarettes every few days. She has a
30-40 pack year smoking history.
Has used "every drug" including cocaine. Last drug use was
"eight years ago). She has never used IV drugs.
She has a history alcohol abuse and has not drank in many years.
Family History:
Her mother is living in her 70s and had a stroke, hypertension
and diabetes. Her uncle died of kidney disease. She never met
her father. [**Name (NI) **] sister was killed in a motor vehicle crash. Her
children are healthy. Her daughter has a single kidney.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM:
VITALS: 99.2, 115, 101/69, 24, 95% 3L NC
GEN: in NAD, resting in bed. alert. responds appropriately to
questions.
HEENT: PERRl, OP clear, MMM
CV: RRR, could not appreciate murmurs; tachycardic
PULM: CTAB but decreased breath sounds throughout
ABD: umbilical hernia, normal BS, no tenderness to palpation,
soft.
EXT: no clubbing or cyanosis, 1+ edema b/l. 1+ pedal pulses
Skin: diffuse dry and flaky skin on trunk, arms, scalp and less
so on legs.
Neuro: A/O x 3; CN2-12 intact b/l, strength 5/5 throughout b/l
.
DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM:
Tcurrent: 36.7 ??????C (98 ??????F)
HR: 119 (104 - 125) bpm
BP: 124/55(70) {72/29(45) - 124/67(75)} mmHg
RR: 17
SpO2: 97% on 3LNC
GENERAL - Chronically ill appearing, no acute respiratory
distress at the time of my exam
HEENT - PERRL, EOMI, sclera icteric, Dry mucous membranes with
and cracked lips, OP clear, wrapped pressure ulcer on occiput.
NECK - supple, no [**Doctor First Name **] no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits,
left IJ with mild oozing of blood but site non-tender, area of
soft fullness slightly larger to area on corresponding side and
disappears when she lays flat
LUNGS - Coarse breath sounds and crackles b/l, reasonable
movement throughout
HEART - Tachycardic, nl S1 S2 clear and of good quality, RR
ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no rebound/guarding
EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, soft but palpable peripheral pulses
NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact. Denies
sensation of her feet and decreased sensation of her lower legs,
describes burning sensation in her hands, diminished strength
but function grossly.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
.
[**2116-3-22**] 03:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.2# RBC-3.95* Hgb-11.4* Hct-36.4
MCV-92 MCH-28.8 MCHC-31.3 RDW-17.7* Plt Ct-65*
[**2116-3-22**] 03:00AM BLOOD Neuts-73.8* Lymphs-22.7 Monos-2.4 Eos-0.7
Baso-0.4
[**2116-3-23**] 06:25AM BLOOD ESR-36*
[**2116-3-22**] 03:00AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-23* Creat-7.4*# Na-137
K-7.3* Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-17
[**2116-3-23**] 06:25AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-26 AlkPhos-139* TotBili-0.6
[**2116-3-22**] 03:00AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.05*
[**2116-3-22**] 03:00AM BLOOD proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier **]*
[**2116-3-23**] 06:25AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.3*# Mg-1.7
[**2116-3-23**] 06:25AM BLOOD CRP-38.1*
[**2116-3-23**] 08:49AM BLOOD Lactate-1.9
[**2116-3-24**] 11:23AM BLOOD Lactate-1.1
[**2116-3-23**] 08:49AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-111* pCO2-43 pH-7.38
calTCO2-26 Base XS-0
[**2116-3-24**] 11:23AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-96 pCO2-48* pH-7.44
calTCO2-34* Base XS-6
.
DISCHARGE LABS:
.
[**2116-5-8**] 04:05AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-2.60* Hgb-7.8* Hct-27.3*
MCV-105* MCH-30.0 MCHC-28.6* RDW-21.4* Plt Ct-92*
[**2116-5-8**] 04:05AM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-18 Creat-3.1*# Na-137
K-3.8 Cl-98 HCO3-31 AnGap-12
[**2116-5-8**] 04:05AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-2.5* Mg-1.9
[**2116-5-7**] 04:17AM BLOOD Type-MIX pO2-178* pCO2-61* pH-7.30*
calTCO2-31* Base XS-2 Comment-GREEN TOP
.
PERTINENT MICRO/PATH:
BLOOD CULTURES:
[**2116-3-22**]: 3 of 3 sets positive as below
[**2116-3-23**]: 1 of 1 set positive as below
Dates [**2116-3-24**] - [**2116-5-2**]: 17 of 17 sets negative
.
[**2116-3-22**] 3:00 am BLOOD CULTURE
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2116-3-30**]):
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. FINAL SENSITIVITIES.
Consultations with ID are recommended for all blood
cultures
positive for Staphylococcus aureus, yeast or other
fungi.
BACTRIM (=SEPTRA=SULFA X TRIMETH) sensitivity testing
confirmed by
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
DOXYCYCLINE AND RIFAMPIN SENSITIVITIES REQUESTED BY
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2482**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **],[**2116-3-28**].
SENSITIVE TO DOXYCYCLINE , sensitivity testing
performed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
STAPH AUREUS COAG +
|
CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S
ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R
OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S
RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R
.
ABSCESS CULTURE:
[**2116-3-25**] 10:30 am ABSCESS NECK/ABSCELL FOR CULTURE. STAPH AUREUS
COAG +
CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S
ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R
OXACILLIN-------------<=0.25 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R
.
PREVERTEBRAL TISSUE CULTURE: STAPH AUREUS COAG +
CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S
ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R
OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R
.
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2116-3-29**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
.
BAL Culture [**2116-4-17**]: No growth, negative for PCP
.
PICC Tip Cx:
[**2116-4-8**]: No growth
[**2116-4-21**]: No growth
.
HIV VL [**2116-3-26**]: 183 copies
.
RPR [**4-20**]: Non-reactive
.
MRSA SCREEN [**3-24**] & [**4-13**]: Negative
.
SPUTUM:
[**4-5**]: PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
AMIKACIN-------------- 8 S
CEFEPIME-------------- 8 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- 16 I
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R
MEROPENEM------------- 4 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- R
TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R
.
[**4-6**]: PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
AMIKACIN-------------- 16 S
CEFEPIME-------------- 16 I
CEFTAZIDIME----------- 8 S
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R
MEROPENEM------------- 4 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- R
TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R
.
[**4-15**]:PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
AMIKACIN-------------- <=2 S
CEFEPIME-------------- 8 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- 8 S
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R
MEROPENEM------------- 4 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- R
TOBRAMYCIN------------ 8 I
.
[**4-16**]: PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
AMIKACIN-------------- S
CEFEPIME-------------- 16 I
CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>32 R
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R
MEROPENEM------------- 8 I
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- =>128 R
TOBRAMYCIN------------ 8 I
.
[**5-5**]: LEGIONELLA CULTURE (Preliminary): NO LEGIONELLA
ISOLATED.
.
STOOL:
[**3-29**]: Cdiff Negative
[**4-30**]: Cdiff Negative
.
PATHOLOGY:
OR SPECIMEN OF PREVERTEBRAL TISSUE: [**2116-3-25**]
DIAGNOSIS:
1. Prevertebral tissue, excision (A):
A. Fibrocartilage with focal acute and chronic inflammation and
necrosis. See note.
B. Fragments of bone.
2. Intervertebral disc, C4-C7, excision (B):
A. Fibrocartilage with degenerative change and crushed cells,
cannot exclude inflammatory cells.
B. Fragments of bone.
.
IMAGING STUDIES:
-CARDIOLOGY:
TTE [**3-26**]:
IMPRESSION: no echo evidence of endocarditis. Relatively small,
hyperdynamic, left ventricle. Dilated and hypokinetic right
ventricle with moderate to severe pulmonary hypertension. Mild
mitral and moderate tricuspid regurgitation.
.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2114-4-16**],
the degree of mitral regurgitation has increased. The right
ventricle appears similar - moderately dilated with mild
hypokinesis. The degree of tricuspid regurgitation has
increased. Left ventricular function is more hyperdynamic on the
current study.
.
TTE [**4-16**]:
IMPRESSION: No echocardiographic evidence of endocarditis.
Cannot exclude due to suboptimal image quality. Normal regional
left ventricular systolic function. Mildly dilated and mildly
hypokinetic right ventricle. If clinically indicated, a
transesophageal echocardiogram may better assess for valvular
vegetations.
.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2116-3-26**],
pulmonary artery pressures could not be estimated on the current
study. The other findings are similar.
.
RADIOLOGY:
-[**2116-3-22**] CXR:
IMPRESSION: Overall similar appearance of mild [**Month/Day/Year 106114**]
edema and
bibasilar scarring and/or atelectasis. Correlate clinically for
possibility
of early infection. No radiographic evidence of confluent
consolidation.
.
-[**2116-3-23**] C-spine MRI:
IMPRESSION:
1. C4-5: Marked narrowing of the disc space, with kyphosis and a
disc
osteophyte complex indenting the thecal sac with
mild-to-moderate canal
stenosis. Multilevel foraminal narrowing as described above. New
small area of increased signal intensity in the C6-C7
intervertebral disc,
-?edema/inflammation/infection.
2. Extensive pre, paravertebral and retropharyngeal T2
hyperintense signal
which relates to fluid with or without abnormal enhancement from
inflammation or infection. Assessment is limited given the lack
of post-contrast images. This is seen to extend from the level
of the clivus extending into the thorax, lower limit is not
included. There is also mild increased signal intensity in the
lateral atlantoaxial joints.
.
[**2116-3-23**] C-spine CT:
IMPRESSION:
1. Findings consistent with C6-7 discitis/osteomyelitis with 1.4
x 1.0- cm
prevertebral abscess anterior to C6 vertebral body. Massive
likely reactive prevertebral effusion/phlegmon spanning the
entire extent of cervical spine without rim enhancement.
2. Evaluation of epidural space is highly limited on CT. When
patient able, recommend repeat MRI with gadolinium for further
assessment of the epidural space and cord.
3. Prior C4-5 osteomyelitis with disc space destruction and
fusion of
vertebral bodies with mild 3 mm retropulsion of posterior
inferior corner of C4, narrowing the canal at this level.
4. Medialization of internal carotid arteries, which are
immersed within the prevertebral fluid/phlegmon. Vascular
structures appear patent at this time.
5. Right maxillary mucosal disease.
6. Emphysema and evidence of mild [**Month/Day/Year 106114**] edema.
.
-[**2116-3-23**] T and L-spine CT:
IMPRESSION:
1. Known large prevertebral fluid collection does not extend
below
cervicothoracic junction.
2. No definite CT evidence of acute process within the thoracic
and lumbar
spine.
3. Multilevel degenerative disease, worst at L4-5.
4. Precarinal adenopathy and splenomegaly, which may be related
to HIV
status.
5. Pulmonary arterial hypertension.
6. Small bilateral pleural effusions.
7. Moderate centrilobular emphysema with mild fluid overload.
.
CT Abdomen/Pelvis [**3-26**]:
1. Cirrhosis, ascites, and splenomegaly.
2. Renal atrophy and multiple hypodense lesions, consistent with
cysts in
keeping with prior ultrasound.
3. Cholelithiasis.
4. Bilateral adnexal cystic lesions, which should be evaluated
by pelvic
ultrasound.
.
Liver/Gallbladder U/S [**3-26**]:
1. Coarse nodular liver, consistent with underlying chronic
liver disease
with findings of portal hypertension. No definite hepatic
lesion, though
periphery of the liver was incompletely evaluated.
2. No intra- or extra-hepatic biliary ductal dilatation.
3. Bilateral pleural effusions and moderate ascites.
4. Stable splenomegaly.
.
CXR ([**2116-3-27**]):
1. Moderate pulmonary edema, not significantly changed since
[**2116-3-26**].
2. Moderate bilateral pleural effusions, slightly increased
since prior.
3. Left lung base consolidation, likely atelectasis.
.
CT Neck/Spine ([**2116-3-31**]):
1. The small residual fluid collection in the cervical spine
does not extend below the cervicothoracic junction. No acute
abnormality identified in the thoracic spine.
2. Bilateral pleural effusions, increased in size compared to
[**2116-3-23**].
.
CXR ([**2116-4-1**]):
1. Interval placement of left subclavian line with tip at the
mid to distal SVC. Right-sided PICC line in right atrium is
withdrawn 3 cm to terminate at the cavoatrial junction.
2. Nasogastric tube with side port at GE junction could be
advanced 3-4 cm.
3. Significantly worsened pulmonary edema with worsened
bilateral pleural
effusions.
.
CXR ([**2116-4-3**]):
Lung volumes have improved, and mild pulmonary edema has
decreased. Small
right pleural effusion, moderate cardiomegaly and generalized
pulmonary
vascular congestion persist. Tracheostomy tube in standard
placement.
Dual-channel left subclavian catheter ends in the mid SVC and a
right PICC
line extends to or just beyond the superior cavoatrial junction.
.
CXR ([**2116-4-5**]):
There are low lung volumes. Cardiomegaly is stable. There is
improved
aeration in the lower lobes bilaterally. Small bilateral pleural
effusions
have decreased. Lines and tubes are in unchanged position
including a right central catheter with tip in the upper right
atrium. There are no new lung abnormalities or evident
pneumothorax. There is mild vascular congestion. Rounded
opacities in the right upper lobe could be due to vessels on end
and/or lung nodules. Attention in followup studies is
recommended, and if they are truly lung nodules they will be
suspicious for septic emboli.
.
CXR ([**2116-4-8**]):
Improved bibasilar atelectasis with improved lung volumes.
Unchanged mild pulmonary edema.
.
RUQ U/S [**2116-4-13**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Nodular liver consistent with the patient's known cirrhosis
with portal
hypertension signs that include splenomegaly and ascites.
2. Cholelithiasis without signs of cholecystitis.
3. No evidence of intra- or extra-hepatic biliary duct
dilatation.
4. Right adnexal cyst for which a dedicate pelvis US or MR are
recommended.
.
CTA CHEST [**2116-4-16**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. No pulmonary embolism or aortic pathology. No focal
opacification
concerning for pneumonia.
2. Malignant course of the right coronary artery that is seen
passing between the aorta and pulmonary artery, but is not
definitively seen arising from the left coronary sinus.
3. Bilateral pleural effusions, both small right greater than
left.
Findings consistent with provided history of [**Month/Day/Year **]
[**Month/Day/Year 106114**]
pneumonitis as well as background emphysematous changes.
4. Partially imaged perihepatic ascites.
5. Soft tissue swelling evident in the anterior tissues of the
neck, similar to [**3-31**] neck CT.
.
CT CHEST Non-Con [**4-21**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Small bilateral pleural effusions, right larger than left,
are increased in size from [**2116-4-16**]. RLL consolidation very
little aerated right lower lobe due to a combination of
atelectasis and pneumonia has also worsened in the last 5 days.
2. Atelectasis or scarring in the lingula and left lower lobe is
unchanged.
3. Mild centrilobular emphysema is unchanged. Right thin-walled
cysts are
compatible with provided history of [**Year (4 digits) **] [**Year (4 digits) 106114**]
pneumonitis,
though not to the degree expected for this diagnosis.
4. Increased perihepatic ascites since [**2116-4-16**].
.
RUE U/S & Doppler [**4-21**]:
IMPRESSION: Non-occlusive thrombus (DVT) seen surrounding the
PICC line
within one of the two brachial veins.
Findings of non-occlusive thrombus were noted at 2:00 p.m. on
[**2116-4-21**] and conveyed by telephone to Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 106124**] at 2:48 p.m. on the same day.
.
CT Torso with Contrast [**2116-5-3**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Stable to minimally improved right lower lobe consolidation.
2. Bilateral pleural effusions and small pericardial effusion.
3. Cholelithiasis.
4. Multiple renal hypodensities lesions incompletely
characterized in this
study, previously noted to represent cysts.
5. Right adnexal cystic lesion, for which pelvic ultrasound is
recommended.
6. Cirrhosis, ascites, and splenomegaly with splenic varices
consistent with portal hypertension.
7. Nonspecific ileal thickening which may represent sequelae of
portal
hypertension.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 11182**] is a 55 yo f with HIV ([**2-13**] CD4 375), [**Month/Year (2) **]
[**Month/Year (2) 106114**] pneumonitis, pulmonary HTN, ESRD on HD,
cardiomyopathy and emphysema on O2 at home admitted for [**Month/Year (2) 8974**]
sepsis from a prevertebral abscess s/p anterior discetomy with a
hospital course complicated by pseudomonal pneumonia, multiple
intubations, and 40+ day MICU stay.
.
ACTIVE ISSUES:
.
# [**Month/Year (2) 8974**] Sepsis from Prevertebral Abscess s/p Anterior Cervical
Diskectomy: Patient was found to have blood cultures positive
for [**Month/Year (2) 8974**] on [**3-22**] so she was initially started on daptomycin due
to potential allergy to vancomycin but then switched to
nafcillin, cefepime, and flagyl for broad coverage. Source was
felt to be prevertebral fluid collection noted on CT of the neck
on [**3-23**]. She triggered on the floor for hypotension with SBP 80
which was initially fluid responsive but eventually persisted
despite boluses so she was transferred to the ICU for further
management. After discussion between ENT, ortho spine, and
neurosurgery, the patient went for anterior neck exploration by
ENT and ortho spine and anterior cervical diskectomy and fusion
was performed at C5-6 and C6-7 along with incision and drainage
of prevertebral abscess on [**3-25**]. Patient remained intubated
post-procedure due to significant procedure-related edema and
her antibiotics were narrowed to nafcillin single-[**Doctor Last Name 360**] therapy.
Patient's blood pressures were persistently low and she remained
pressor dependent until [**2116-4-7**], when she was extubated. Due to
patient's persistent hypotension despite resolution of
bacteremia and drainage of abscess, studies were undertaken to
evaluate for other potential sources of infection and she was
broadened to Dapto/Meropenem. U/S of the fistula showed no signs
of thrombus, TTE showed no vegetations, and CT Abdomen/Pelvis
showed no abscesses or other acute infectious process. Despite
persistent hypotension and elevated lactate, patient remained
arousable and consistently able to follow commands. After 5 days
of Dapto/[**Last Name (un) **] her antibiotics were changed to Nafcillin
monotherapy due to improving BP, absence of a 2nd infectious
source and decreasing pressor requirement. However, she
developed a cholestatic hepatitis and her Nafcillin was switched
back to Daptomycin. ID then recommended transitioning Daptomycin
to Cefazolin. The pt has a documented Cefazolin allergy, so
desensitization was undertaken but the patient developed
anaphylaxis (see below). She was planned to have a 8 week total
course (last day = [**5-19**]) of Daptomycin for her abscess and will
follow up with Ortho Spine and ID for ongoing management. Her
surgical wound had intermittent trace bleeding, though her HCT
remained stable and her incision appeared well healing at the
time of discharge.
.
#Cefazolin Desensitization/Anaphylaxis: Patient developed
cholestatic hepatitis thought to be secondary to nafcillin
therapy prompting switch to daptomycin to cover [**Month/Year (2) 8974**] sepsis.
Patient had documented cefazolin allergy and desensitization
protocol was attempted which she tolerated initially but she
then developed anaphylaxis to 1mg of Cefazolin characterized by
wheezing, SOB, tripoding, stridor and received Epinephrine,
Hydrocortisone, Benadryl and Ranitidine with resolution of her
symptoms without recrudescence of symptoms in 48 hours.
.
# Pseudomonal Pneumonia c/b Respiratory Failure and Sepsis: Pt
became stridorous in the setting of a retropharyngeal abscess
and was intubated on [**2116-3-24**] for airway protection. She required
massive fluid recussitation for sepsis and developed pulmonary
edema, which may also have contributed to her failure. She also
has underlying COPD, which was a likely contributing factor to
her poor pulmonary substrate and respiratory failure. Her
abscess was evacuated and she had ACDF of C5-C6 and C6-C7 with
ortho spine. She remained intubated due to concern for airway
edema until [**2116-4-7**], when she was extubated without event. She
then developed fevers, relative hypotension, and respiratory
distress with sputum cultures growing pseudomonas. She
ultimately required a second intubation and pressors for a priod
of time. She was treated with a course of meropenem and amikacin
per ID recommendation and improved. She was extubated without
further significant issues and weaned off pressors for >2 weeks
prior to discharge. She was satting well on nasal cannula,
afebrile, and without respiratory distress at the time of
discharge.
.
# Cholestatic Hepatitis: Patient's direct bilirubin and
transaminases started to acutely rise on [**3-27**]. On exam, patient
was also noted to have increased distention and tenderness. U/S
of the gallbladder and CT of the Abdomen showed only cirrhosis
and no acute pathology. Cefepime was discontinued due to concern
for liver toxicity. Etiology was initially thought to be due to
acute hepatic decompensation in the setting of critical illness.
Her LFTs remained persistently elevated, and acutely worsened
with initiation of Nafcillin therapy, which was subsequently
discontinued (see above). Her hepatitis was felt to be [**3-5**]
medication effect, though would note that she has underlying
HCV. HBV serologies were negative.
.
# Multifactorial Anemia: Likely anemia of chronic disease and
anemia of ESRD. She required intermittent blood transfusions
throughout her course, though had no evidence of active
bleeding. Stool guiac was repeatedly negative. She should
continue receiving Epo with HD per renal.
.
# Ileus: In the setting of her acute illness and opiate use for
pain control, Ms [**Known lastname 11182**] developed an ileus. For this she
received Naloxone x1 as well as an aggressive bowel regemin. Her
ileus was intermittent and resolved; at the time of discharge
she was tolerating her tube feeds and a PO diet of clear
liquids.
.
# Hypotension: Ms [**Known lastname 11182**] was intermittently hypotensive and
requiring pressors throughout her course. Initially, her
hypotension was almost certainly due to sepsis, which was
treated with appropriate antibiotics. Later in her course she
continued to require pressors with HD and her Midodrine was
increased to 15mg TID. She was also started on high dose
Thiamine due to concern for dry Beri-Beri, with marked
improvement in her BPs.
.
# PICC Associated RUE DVT: Given her Heparin allergy, Ms [**Known lastname **]
was started on an Argatroban gtt for her DVT after her PICC was
removed. Hematology was consulted and recommended an Argatroban
normogram, which was continued for the duration of her MICU
stay.
.
# HIV versus Critical Illness Neuropathy: Given her multiple
medical problems, poor nutrition, prolonged hospital course and
peipheral neuropathy, there was concern for dry Beri-Beri. For
this she was started on high dose Thiamine with initial
improvement in her neuropathy. However, her neuropathy
subsequently returned and neurology was consulted who felt it
may be consistent with critical illness polysneuropathy. Her
primary team felt her symptoms were likely related to her
chronic HIV. She was trialed on low dose gabapentin but
intermittently appeared sedated so that medication was
discontinued.
.
CHRONIC ISSUES:
.
# HIV ([**2-13**] CD4 375): Her home HAART regemin was continued
throughout her course. Viral load early on in her admission was
183.
.
# LIP/COPD/Asthma: Her home Albuterol/Ipratroprium were
continued throughout her course. At the time of discharge, she
was breathing comfortably on nasal cannula.
.
# Pulm HTN: Her Sildenafil 50mg PO TID was initially held for
hypotension, but was restarted once she was off pressors.
.
# ESRD: Started on CVVH while on pressor support. She had a L
subclavian temp HD line placed and received intermittent CVVH
until weaned off pressors. Her temp HD line was pulled on [**2116-4-7**]
she thereafter she received intermitted HD through her fistula
in order to take off acumulated volume. She was transistioned to
T/Th/Sat schedule prior to discharge.
.
# Chronic Thrombocytopenia: Ms [**Known lastname 11182**] is chronically
thrombocytopenic, though her platelet counts on this admission
were markedly lower. Her chronic thrombocytopenia may be related
to her liver disease, and her acute decompensation may be
multifactorial and due to acute hepatic decompensation and CVVH.
She had intermittent, small volume bleeding through her surgical
incision and from her occipital pressure ulcer.
.
# Elevated INR: Felt to be partly due to decompensation of
patient's underlying cirrhosis but also due to antibiotic use.
Patient was intermittently repleted with vitamin K.
.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
.
#GOALS OF CARE: After significant discussions with the patient's
family (primarily her daughter), she was remained FULL CODE
throughout this admission.
.
#Consider outpatient pelvic US for 4.3 x 3.8 cm right ovarian
cyst seen on abdominal CT, which is unchanged since [**2113**].
.
#Please follow Q3 month CD4 counts and re-initiate bactrim
prophylaxis for CD4 count below 200.
Medications on Admission:
Discharge Medications from [**11-12**] (pt does not recall any of her
Rx, but says takes 4 HIV Rx and then a number of other Rx)
1. sildenafil 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QAM (once a
day (in the morning)).
2. sildenafil 20 mg Tablet Sig: Five (5) Tablet PO QPM (once a
day (in the evening)).
3. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800-160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO QMON,WED,FRI ().
4. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable
Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day).
5. lamivudine 100 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. calcitriol 0.5 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
QTUE,[**Last Name (un) **],SAT ().
7. cinacalcet 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. etravirine 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
9. quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
10. raltegravir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
11. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) nebs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for SOB.
Disp:*35 nebs* Refills:*0*
12. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
Disp:*35 nebs* Refills:*0*
13. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
14. levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q48H
(every 48 hours) for 4 doses: Tale: Sat [**11-23**], Mon [**11-25**], Wed
[**11-27**], Fri [**11-29**].
Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
15. lidocaine-prilocaine 2.5-2.5 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl
Topical QHD (each hemodialysis).
16. tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO QFRI (every Friday).
17. prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 7 days: 40mg on [**11-17**] and [**11-25**]
20mg daily on [**11-26**] and [**11-27**]
10mg daily on [**11-28**] and [**11-29**]
Discharge Medications:
1. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable
Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day).
2. raltegravir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
3. etravirine 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
4. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every
8 hours) as needed for pain/fever.
5. lidocaine-diphenhyd-[**Doctor Last Name **]-mag-[**Doctor Last Name **] 200-25-400-40 mg/30 mL
Mouthwash Sig: 15-30 mL Mucous membrane four times a day as
needed for mouth pain.
6. lamivudine 10 mg/mL Solution Sig: 2.5 mL PO DAILY (Daily):
Total daily dose is 25 mg. .
7. tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO QMON (every Monday).
8. sildenafil 20 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a
day).
9. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
10. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
11. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as
needed for wheeze.
12. guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for cough.
13. phenol 1.4 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1) Spray Mucous
membrane Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for irritation.
14. petrolatum Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3
times a day) as needed for Rash.
15. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for wheezing, SOB.
16. quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QHS (once a
day (at bedtime)).
17. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
18. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
19. midodrine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
20. lidocaine HCl 5 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical Q
DIALYSIS, FOR NEEDLE INSERTION ().
21. lidocaine HCl 5 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day).
22. loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QID (4 times
a day) as needed for diarrhea.
23. quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO QAM (once a day
(in the morning)) as needed for anxiety/agitation.
24. daptomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: Four Hundred (400) Recon
Soln Intravenous Q48H (every 48 hours): To be given AFTER
dialysis on the day of dialysis. Last dose is [**2116-5-19**]. .
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Prevertebral Abscess
[**Hospital1 8974**] Bacteremia
Hypoxic Respiratory Failure
Hepatitis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
Ms. [**Known lastname 11182**]:
You were admitted to [**Hospital1 **] with an infection in
your neck. An operation was performed to remove this infection.
You also developed a blood stream infection from a bacteria.
Lastly, your hospitialziation was complicated by respiratory
distress. You were in the intensive care unit for many weeks and
are being discharged to a rehab center.
.
The following changes were made to your medications:
1. Your Sildenafil was changed to 50 mg by mouth three times a
day.
2. You were started on Daptomycin 400 mg by IV infusion to be
given after each dialysis session. The final dose is to be given
on [**2116-5-19**].
3. Prednisone was stopped.
4. Bactrim (Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim) was stopped as well
because your CD4 count has improved.
5. Calcitriol was stopped per renal recommendations.
6. Lamivudine was decreased to 25 mg by mouth daily.
7. Cinacalcet was stopped per renal recommendations.
8. Quetiapine was changed to 12.5 mg by mouth each morning as
needed for anxiety and 50 mg by mouth at night.
9. Nephrocaps were started. Take 1 capsule by mouth daily.
10. Folic acid was stopped.
11. Tenofovir was changed to every Friday to every Monday. The
dose was not changed.
12. You were started on Midodrine 15 mg by mouth three times a
day to increase your blood pressure.
Followup Instructions:
** Right adnexal cyst for which a dedicate pelvis US or MR are
recommended in the outpatient setting. **
.
Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE
When: TUESDAY [**2116-5-12**] at 9:30 AM
With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4091**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Hospital 1422**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
.
Please make an appointment to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**] in Orthopaeidc
Surgery PH: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 106125**] once you are in better condition
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2764**]
Completed by:[**2116-5-8**]
|
[
"427.1",
"573.8",
"E879.8",
"285.9",
"996.74",
"V08",
"V46.2",
"041.7",
"722.91",
"V45.11",
"682.1",
"492.8",
"997.31",
"785.52",
"038.11",
"560.1",
"403.91",
"707.09",
"287.5",
"453.82",
"518.81",
"425.4",
"707.25",
"585.6",
"995.92",
"416.8",
"E930.0",
"730.28"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"83.09",
"80.51",
"39.95",
"96.72",
"38.95",
"96.04",
"81.02",
"38.93",
"02.94",
"81.62"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
32241, 32312
|
18720, 19133
|
357, 422
|
32447, 32447
|
4725, 4725
|
33967, 34698
|
2819, 3080
|
29774, 32218
|
32333, 32426
|
27886, 29751
|
32623, 33944
|
5628, 9887
|
3120, 3633
|
27479, 27860
|
297, 319
|
19148, 26037
|
450, 1792
|
4741, 5612
|
32462, 32599
|
26053, 27458
|
1814, 2424
|
2440, 2803
|
3658, 4706
|
9904, 18697
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,795
| 104,320
|
27478
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2123-6-9**] Discharge Date: [**2123-6-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2099-2-9**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Zithromax
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**]
Chief Complaint:
SOB, fatigue, headaches
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**6-9**] AVR (OnX Mechanical) & Ascending Aorta
History of Present Illness:
24 yo with known bicuspid valve & AI since childhood, with
recent increase in symptoms.
Past Medical History:
Charcot-[**Doctor Last Name **]-Tooth
s/p Umbilical hernia repair
s/p RIH repair
s/p foot injury/surgery
Social History:
[**1-11**] ppd x 10 years, quit [**1-15**]
No etoh
lives with Mother
unemployed
Family History:
maternal grandfather deceased from MI age 55
father deceased from MI age 30
Physical Exam:
On admission:
NAD RR20 HR 84 BP 146/82
RRR SEM
Lungs CTAB
Extremeties warm, no edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2123-6-15**] 06:20AM BLOOD Hct-24.4* Plt Ct-405
[**2123-6-14**] 01:30PM BLOOD Hct-24.2* Plt Ct-322#
[**2123-6-13**] 04:40AM BLOOD Hct-23.5*
[**2123-6-12**] 04:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-2.79* Hgb-8.2* Hct-22.7*
MCV-82 MCH-29.2 MCHC-35.9* RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-181
[**2123-6-15**] 06:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-405
[**2123-6-15**] 06:20AM BLOOD PT-29.3* INR(PT)-3.1*
[**2123-6-14**] 01:30PM BLOOD PT-30.9* INR(PT)-3.3*
[**2123-6-14**] 06:00AM BLOOD PT-24.5* PTT-53.5* INR(PT)-2.5*
[**2123-6-13**] 04:40AM BLOOD PT-13.3* PTT-23.1 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2123-6-12**] 04:45AM BLOOD PT-11.8 PTT-24.2 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2123-6-12**] 04:45AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-133
K-4.4 Cl-98 HCO3-25 AnGap-14
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] was taken to the operating room on [**2123-6-9**] where he
underwent an AVR with a #23 Onyx mechanical valve, and an
ascending aortic replacement with a #22 gelweave sidearm graft
(8mm). He was transferred to the CSRU in critical but stable
condition. He was extubated by POD #1 and transferred to the
floor on POD #2. He was started on coumadin and a heparin bridge
for his mechanical valve. He awaited therapeutic anticoagulation
and was ready for discharge on [**2123-6-15**]. His goal INR is [**2-12**].
Medications on Admission:
None.
Discharge Medications:
1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
for 5 days.
Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two
(2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily) for 5 days.
Disp:*5 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime): Check INR [**2123-6-17**] can call results to
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] .
Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital1 11485**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Charcot [**Doctor Last Name **] tooth
s/p Umbilical hernia
s/p RIH
s/p surgery for foot injury
Discharge Condition:
Good.
Discharge Instructions:
Call with fever, redness or drainage from incision, or weight
gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week.
Shower, no baths, no lotions, creams or powders to incisions.
No heavy lifting or driving until follow up with surgeon.
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2138**]p Instructions:
PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **] 2 weeks
Cardiac Surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] 4 weeks
Completed by:[**2123-6-15**]
|
[
"389.9",
"746.4",
"441.2",
"780.6",
"356.1",
"V58.61",
"511.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.45",
"39.61",
"88.72",
"35.22"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
3526, 3582
|
1610, 2145
|
298, 349
|
3721, 3729
|
906, 1587
|
708, 785
|
2201, 3503
|
3603, 3700
|
2171, 2178
|
3753, 3993
|
4044, 4203
|
800, 800
|
235, 260
|
377, 466
|
814, 887
|
488, 594
|
610, 692
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8,799
| 100,914
|
18752
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2140-1-28**] Discharge Date: [**2140-2-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2104-9-10**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Tape [**1-25**]"X10YD / Augmentin / Hydrocodone / Levofloxacin /
Ciprofloxacin / fentanyl / Keflex / ceftriaxone / Ativan
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 3298**]
Chief Complaint:
Nausea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
35 yo F with T1DM complicated by retinopathy/nephropathy/
gastroparesis and recent admission for nausea and vomiting and
DKA, who presents to the ED for recurrent nausea/vomiting. Per
ED note, patient's symptoms started the day after discharge
([**2140-1-23**]). Diarrhea started the evening she returned home.
Diarrhea lasted one and a half days. She also started having a
cold with nasal congestion and cough, taking nyquil. She had
associated chills, but no fevers. Her blood sugars have been
runing high for the last 5 days despite whether or not she eats.
She has not had abdominal pain, nausea or vomiting until this
morning when she was dizzy and nauseaus. She has had minimal
eating, but she has been drinking apple juice (not sugar free).
She had eaten a different type of grape. She was also eating
tabouli the same day she at the grapes. Then she woke up
yesterday with the face swollen, but swelling improved by
afternoon.
On the day prior to admission, she had a headache, by afternoon
feeling better. Went to dinner with her son, ate a salad. At
9pm, BG was low 40s, made an english muffin and ate half. Then
she went to bed. This morning blood sugar was 182. She came to
the hospital because she was feeling dizzy and getting nauseous
again at 7:30 and came to the ED.
Above history from patient's mother who lives with her.
Pt had recent hospitalization for nausea and vomiting thought
likely [**2-25**] gastroparesis, DKA placed on insulin drip in MICU,
CONS UTI given ceftriaxone and completed a 3 day course.
In the ED, initial vs were: 99.8 107 117/64 18 95%.
Patient was given 4mg Zofran, 2mg Ativan, 650mg Tylenol PO with
improvement in nausea, pain. FS 345 on arrival, 240's by lab. UA
with few bacteria and WBC, given Nitrofurantoin 100mg.
Vitals prior to transfer HR 110, BP 137/86, RR 16, 95% RA.
.
On the floor, pt initially unresponsive to command, voice,
touch, arouse briefly to sternal rub. BG ~500, given 12 U
humalog. Trigger was called. ABG demonstrated no acidosis,
though ph 7.49. Pt was also noted to be hypoxic to 49% unclear
if accurate pleth, easily weaned off O2 to RA when awake. Low
grade temp to 100.3 noted.
BP, HR, remained stable. No tachypnea.
.
Review of systems:
(+) per HPI. Headache yesterday morning, took an excedrin
resolved. when seen by mother subsequently, looked great.
(-) Denies fever, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain.
Denies sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denied
shortness of breath. Denied chest pain or tightness,
palpitations. No recent change in bladder habits. No dysuria.
Denied arthralgias or myalgias.
Past Medical History:
- Type 1 diabetes: c/b retinopathy, nephropathy, and
gastroparesis, diagnosed at age 11. Poorly controlled per recent
records, with the exception of during her pregnancy when she
required TPN (with insulin it) for hyperemesis. She has had
multiple episodes of diabetic ketoacidosis. A1c was 10.6 on
[**2139-8-17**]. Last eye exam [**5-1**] - "quiescent" PROLIFERATIVE
diabetic retinopathy.
- Barrett's esophagitis
- GERD, antral ulcer
- Normocytic Anemia
- HLD
- HTN
- dCHF EF > 60% in [**8-/2139**]
- Accquired hemophilia (FVIII inhibitor in [**2132**]) treated with
steroids and rituximab
- Depression
- Migraines
- Anti-E and warm autoantibody but recent negative Coombs Test
- Hydronephrosis
- Osteoporosis ([**2138-11-12**] T-score L spine -2.2, femoral neck
-3.1)
- h/o avascular necrosis
- H/o severe hyperemesis gravidarum requiring TPN.
- s/p C section at 33 weeks because of hyperemesis
- s/p repair for ruptured [**Last Name (un) 18863**] tendon
- s/p ORIF of right distal radius
Social History:
The patient does not smoke or drink alcohol, transfusion in
[**2132**]. Married, living with her mother, husband and one son. A
homemaker currently. On disability since [**2132**]. Exercises
regularly at a gym
Family History:
Has 1 sister, no hx of cancer or bleeding/ blood disorders in
family but positive IBD history in grandfather and [**Name2 (NI) 12232**]
Physical Exam:
Admission exam:
Vitals: T:98.2 BP:136/71 P:112 R:18 O2:94% NRB
General: Alert, oriented, anxious, speaking in full sentences,
not using accessory muscles of respiration
HEENT: Mild conjunctival injection, no icterus or pallor, MMM,
oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: Tachycardic, regular, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Lungs: Diffuse rhonchi bilaterally, with occasional expiratory
wheeze. No crackles.
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Neuro: 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal
sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred
Discharge exam:
Vitals: T: 98 BP: 166/88 P: 66 R:18 O2: 96%
General: Alert, oriented, speaking in full sentences, not using
accessory muscles of respiration
HEENT: Mild conjunctival injection, no icterus or pallor, MMM,
oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Lungs: No wheezes, rales, rhonchi
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Neuro: A&Ox3, CN II - XII intact
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs
[**2140-1-28**] 09:45AM BLOOD WBC-12.3*# RBC-2.90* Hgb-8.7* Hct-26.7*
MCV-92 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-380
[**2140-1-28**] 09:45AM BLOOD Neuts-82.2* Lymphs-14.5* Monos-2.3
Eos-0.6 Baso-0.4
[**2140-1-28**] 09:45AM BLOOD PT-11.0 PTT-32.0 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2140-1-28**] 09:45AM BLOOD Glucose-274* UreaN-25* Creat-2.2* Na-133
K-5.0 Cl-97 HCO3-27 AnGap-14
[**2140-1-28**] 09:45AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-16 AlkPhos-99 TotBili-0.1
[**2140-1-28**] 04:40PM BLOOD Calcium-7.6* Phos-4.8* Mg-1.8
[**2140-1-28**] 04:18PM BLOOD Lactate-1.2
Discharge labs:
[**2140-2-8**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-3.61* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.6*
MCV-90 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-672*
[**2140-2-8**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-297* UreaN-18 Creat-1.2* Na-135
K-5.0 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-16
Studies
CXR [**2140-1-28**]: Low lung volumes with patchy opacities in the left
lung base,
likely atelectasis, but infection cannot be ruled out in the
correct clinical setting.
CXR [**2140-2-1**]: Severe bilateral pneumonia has not improved since
[**1-31**]. There is also a component of mild pulmonary edema
which is probably worsened. Heart size is top normal. No
pneumothorax. At least a moderate left pleural effusion is
presumed.
Chest CT w/o contrast [**2140-2-1**]: 1. Bilateral asymmetrically
distributed ground-glass and consolidative opacities involving
the left lung to greater degree than the right, accompanied by
smooth septal thickening and bilateral pleural effusions. These
findings likely represent a combination of multifocal pneumonia
and pulmonary edema. 2. Small pericardial effusion. 3. Anasarca
and small amount of ascites.
4. Healing sternal fracture and several anterior rib fractures,
which are not appreciated on the older CT of [**2139-9-15**] but
are age indeterminate.
CArdiac ECHO: IMPRESSION: Normal left ventricular cavity size
and wall thickness with preserved global and regional
biventricular systolic function. At least mild mitral
regurgitation. Very small to small, circumferential pericardial
effusion without echocardiographic evidence of tamponade. Left
pleural effusion. Indeterminate pulmonary artery systolic
pressure.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2140-9-1**], a
very small to small pericardial effusion is present. The
pulmonary artery systolic pressure was not able to be determined
on the current study. Previously, at least borderline pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension was appreciated. The left pleural
effusion is new.
Brief Hospital Course:
35 y/o F with hx of T1DM with severe gastroparesis, prior
episodes of DKA, acquired hemophilia, htn, multiple recent
admissions for nausea and vomiting, initially presented with
nausea, vomiting, diarrhea found to have multifocal pneumonia
requiring ICU monitoring, acute exacerbation of diastolic heart
failure, difficult to control blood sugars, and acute kidney
injury.
Pt was s/p 2mg IV ativan in the ED for management of nausea and
she initially presented to the floor extremely lethargic and
barely responsive. She triggered for hypoxia 46% on RA but was
never cyanotic and rapidly improved to 100% on RA. She was also
hyperglycemic to 500 which improved with insulin and IVF. ABG
did not demonstrate hypoxia or hypercarbia or acidosis. Her
symptoms improved over half an hour when she was mildly
lethargic but responding to questions appropriately and
conversant, falling easily into sleep but arousable. When awake
patient endorsed symptoms of dysuria and diarrhea. She was
started on bactrim for UTI. For renal failure IVF were given
and home diuretics held.
The following day, her lethargy was resolved and she was having
fever to 101, productive cough and diarrhea. CXR demonstrated
multifocal PNA. Given numerous allergies to antibiotics she was
started on meropenem and vancomycin for hospital acquired
pneumonia, though aspiration pneumonia remained on the
differential. Legionella was considered and urine legionella
sent and ultimately returned negative twice. She remained on 3L
O2 with sats dropping to high 80s and low 90s. On [**2-6**] she
desaturated to low 80s on 4L requiring nonrebreather and
transferred to the ICU. In the ICU, she was observed to be
volume overloaded and treated with diuretics in addition to
broadening her antibiotics to include antiviral treatment and
azithromycin for legionella.
During her ICU course she was diuresed with 40mg IV lasix, her
O2 requirement improved. ID was consulted who recommended
discontinuation of antiviral treatment after negative influenza
swab. She was also found to have hypoglycemia, [**Last Name (un) **] was
consulted, who recommended reducing insulin. She continued to
have intermittent diarrhea and nausea/vomiting. After 3 days in
the ICU and addressing the above issues, she was transferred
back to the floor.
On the floor, her oxygen requirement continued to improve such
that she was on room air. She continued to have fevers to 101,
for which drug fever was a concern per ID. So per their
recommendation Meropenem and Vancomycin were discontinued after
a 7 day course. Per ID recommendations Azithroymycin was
discontinued on day 9 due to thrombocytosis.
Upon return to the floor she continued to have fluctuating high
and low blood sugars requiring frequent and daily adjustments of
her lantus dose and sliding scale. At time of discharge she was
on 4units of lantus [**Hospital1 **] with sliding scale recommended by
[**Last Name (un) 387**].
During her hospitalization she required 2 units of blood
products for hematocrit of 21 thought to be secondary to acute
illness and phlebotomization. Hct was 25 at time of admission
dropped to 21 during the course of her ICU stay. Her Hct
remained stable at 32 for several days prior to her discharge.
She was also given IV Iron given concern for occult GIB.
Unclear remain the cause of her diarrhea which may have been
viral in nature. Stool studies were all negative. Though this
had resolved by time of discharge. Nausea vomiting, initially
thought to be gastroparesis were minimal during this
hospitalization compared to prior. She was tolerating regular
diet at time of discharge. Renal failure had improved to
creatinime of 1.2 on day of discharge. She was restarted on her
home diuretics at time of d/c. She was not started on ACE/[**Last Name (un) **]
due to history of hyperkalemia.
Hospital course was also complicated by a number of social
issues. Her mother and grandfather continued to be major
supports. Pt admitted to not feeling supported by her husband
with her medical issues. She was very stressed and was in a low
mood during her hospitalization with flat affect. She was never
suicidal or homicidal. She was seen by social work who did not
feel that an inpatient psychiatry evaluation was needed. She
was started on buspar and continued on zoloft.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
- nutrition consult for gastroparesis
- [**Last Name (un) 387**] follow up with classes for nutrition classes and
learning carb counting.
- CT scan in [**3-27**] weeks for resolution for pneumonia, per ID
recommendation (vs CXR given the severity of her PNA and concern
for cavitation)
- Follow up depression
- Social work follow up, consider referral to psychiatry
- follow up of hematocrit and renal function
- will need repeat endoscopy and possibly capsule endoscopy for
evaluation of occult GIB.
Medications on Admission:
1. amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
2. torsemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
please stop taking if you are unable to tolerate food or liquid.
3. sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO once a day: do not take if constipation or stomach
upset.
6. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO twice a
day.
7. Ambien 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as
needed for insomnia.
8. Vitamin D 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a
week.
9. gabapentin 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
10. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
11. ondansetron 4 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: [**1-25**] Tablet,
Rapid Dissolves PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea.
Disp:*90 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*0*
12. metoclopramide 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO three times a
day: with meals.
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
13. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: ASDIR Subcutaneous twice a
day: take 6 units int he morning and 4 units at bedtime. .
14. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: ASDIR Subcutaneous QACHS:
per sliding scale.
15. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 6-8 hours
as needed for nausea.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Medications:
1. amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
2. torsemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
stop taking if you are not eating or drinking well.
3. sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
4. simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
5. ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO once a day.
6. Ambien 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as
needed for insomnia.
7. Vitamin D 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a
week.
8. gabapentin 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
9. omeprazole 20 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day.
10. ondansetron 4 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: [**1-25**] Tablet,
Rapid Dissolves PO once a day.
11. metoclopramide 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO three times a
day: with meals when for gastroparesis if needed.
12. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 4 IU in
am and 4 IU in pm Subcutaneous twice a day.
13. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous
sliding scale.
14. buspirone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day): twice a day for one week, then increase to three times a
day. THIS IS A NEW MEDICATION FOR LOW MOOD AND ANXIETY.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
15. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO twice a
day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pneumonia
Acute kidney injury
Diabetes mellitus
Decompensated diastolic heart failure
Normocytic anemia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
It was a pleasure taking care of you. You came because of nausea
and vomiting. After you came you developed the lung infection
and impairment of the kidney function. The lung infection was
treated with antibiotics. Kindey inpairment was treated with the
intravenous fluid. During the hospital stay you started having
difficulty breathing and were transferred to the intensive care
unit and when you were able to breath without difficulties you
were transferred back to the [**Hospital1 **].
.
We have made the following changes in your medication:
CONTINUE azithromycin for the next 10 days
CONTINUE your home medication.
.
Followup Instructions:
Please contact Dr.[**Name2 (NI) 51374**] office for an appointment on
Tuesday or Wednesday to check your blood pressure, sugars,
oxygen level.
Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY
When: WEDNESDAY [**2140-2-24**] at 2:30 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2295**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 11222**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Completed by:[**2140-2-10**]
|
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| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,034
| 132,494
|
46744+58941
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2199-5-26**] Discharge Date: [**2199-5-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2140-4-3**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Lisinopril / Penicillins / Codeine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1711**]
Chief Complaint:
transfer for anterior STEMI
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cardiac cath with placement of Cypher stent
Temporary pacemaker x 2
Intra-aortic balloon pump
Pulmonary artery catheter
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 1007**] is a 59yo woman with h/o discoid lupus admitted to OSH
on [**5-22**] with dyspnea and wheeze felt to be from asthma vs CHF;
although she initially reported 2 days of symptoms, on further
questioning, she reports feeling congested ever since her knee
surgery in [**Month (only) 547**]. Upon presentation, she was in NSR, but she
developed AFib with RVR to 160. She was ruled out for MI with
serial cardiac enzymes. Echo demonstrated EF 75% with LVH but no
atrial enlargement. She was started on lovenox and coumadin and
put on digoxin and diltiazem for rate control. Given concern for
volume overload, she received lasix. She was also put on
steroids briefly.
Shortly after lunch on [**5-26**], the patient complained of chest
pain and palpitations. Although she was initially in VTach, she
was coded for VFib/arrest and had CPR and then DCCV x 200J once.
She was started on lidocaine gtt and transferred to the ICU for
persistent VTach; amiodarone gtt was started. 12-lead EKG
revealed >10mm ST elevations in V3-V6 as well as 4mm STE in I.
She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for emergent cath.
In the cath lab, she was maintained on amiodarone, lidocaine,
and neosynephrine drips and continued to be in AFib with
aberrancy with RVR; her systolic pressures did not drop below
80. Her LAD was found to be totally occluded and Cypher stent
was placed. Thrombus was identified in her first diag; she had
thrombectomy followed by POBA of D1. Hemodynamic measurements
were significant for LVEDP of 22 and PCWP of 22. Cardiac index
was calculated to be 1.35 l/min/m2 by Fick method, and IABP was
placed. She received a total of 180cc of contrast. Her blood
pressures improved with the IABP and her neosynephrine and
lidocaine drips were stopped. She also received plavix 600mg.
Upon arrival in the CCU, she had some right lower back pain,
[**5-30**]. She was on heparin, integrillin, and amiodarone gtt. She
denied any chest pain or dyspnea.
On review of symptoms, she denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools.
She denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. She denies
exertional buttock or calf pain. She has had 2 miscarriages.
Past Medical History:
HTN
Discoid lupus erythematosis--facial scarring, hair loss
Pseudotumor cerebri
Legally blind caused by chloroquine
GERD
s/p b/l knee replacement
s/p CCY
s/p Tonsillectomy
s/p C section
Allergies:
Lisinopril--lip swelling/angioedema
Penicillin--rash
Tetracycline--GI upset
Codeine--GI upset
OUTPATIENT CARDIOLOGIST: ? Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 31187**] at [**Hospital1 **]
PCP: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 553**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 99217**] of [**Location (un) 5110**]
Social History:
Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco
use: she smoked 39 years x 1 PPD; quit in [**2191**]. There is no
history of alcohol abuse.
Family History:
There is a questionable family history of premature coronary
artery disease or sudden death: one of her sons died at age 17
of a [**Last Name **] problem which she is unable to clarify at this time.
Physical Exam:
VS: T 96.3, BP 102/72, HR 101, RR 14, O2 % on 4L
Gen: Pleasant, middle aged woman, somewhat tired but easily
rousable and oriented, answering all questions appropriately.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa.
Neck: Supple with JVP of 5 cm.
CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line.
Irreg irreg and slightly tachycardic. No S4, no S3. No murmur.
Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. No crackles, wheeze,
rhonchi.
Abd: Obese, soft, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial
bruits. Reproducible back pain on palpation.
Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
Pulses:
Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP
Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP
Pertinent Results:
[**2199-5-26**] Cardiac Cath:
1. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system
demonstrated single vessel coronary artery disease. There was a
total
occlusion at the bifurcation of the proximal LAD and a large D1
vessel.
The LMCA, LCx, and RCA were all patent.
2. Resting hemodynamic measurement demonstrated an elevated left
sided
filling pressure with an LVEDP of 22 mmHg and a mean PCWP of 22
mmHg.
The RVEDP was mildly elevated at 12 mmHg. The mean PAP was
normal at 25
mmHg. Systemic arterial pressure was low at 96/64 mmHg while on
a
neosynephrine gtt. The Fick calculated cardiac index was low at
1.35
l/min/m2 consistent with cardiogenic [**Month/Day/Year **]. Pullback of the
catheter
across the aortic valve did not demonstrate a pressure gradient.
3. Due to persistent cardiogenic [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] IABP was inserted
with marked
improvement in blood pressure.
4. Successful PTCA and stenting of the proximal LAD with a 3.0x
13 mm
CYPHER DES. Final angiography revealed no residual stenosis in
the
stent, no dissection and TIMI II flow.
5. Successful thrombectomy of the Diagonal and PTCA with a 2.5
mm
balloon. Final angiography revealed no residual stenosis in the
diagonal, loss of a sidebranch and TIMI II flow (See PTCA
comments)
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. One vessel coronary artery disease.
2. Anterior-Lateral STEMI with cardiogenic [**First Name3 (LF) **].
3. Successful placement of a DES to the LAD.
4. Successful placement of an IABP.
TTE [**2199-5-27**]:
The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is
moderate to severe regional left ventricular systolic
dysfunction with near akinesis of the anterior septum and
anterior wall, distal lateral and inferior walls, and apex. The
remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 25 %). No masses or
thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. The estimated cardiac
index is depressed (<2.0L/min/m2). Tissue Doppler imaging
suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure
(PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size is normal. with
focal hypokinesis of the apical free wall. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet
excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears
structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild
(1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic
pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with
extensive regional systolic dysfunction c/w CAD with right
ventricular infarction. Mild mitral regurgitation. Mild
pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
CT Abd/Pelvis without contrast [**2199-5-27**]: (done for concern of RP
bleed)
PRELIM READ--FINAL READ PENDING
Patchy hypodensities in the right kidney are suspicious for
infarct. Air in the kidney may represent post surgical change
but post infectuous air cause is also a possibility, recommend
correlation with urinalysisis and CBC. No retroperitoneal bleed.
CXR [**2199-5-27**]:
Single AP chest radiograph without comparison shows bibasilar
opacity which may represent atelectasis vs. aspiration. More
focal opacity in the right suprahilar region extending to the
apex may also represent aspiration, although mass lesion cannot
be entirely excluded and therefore recommend followup with PA
and lateral radiographs. The heart size is mildy enlarged. There
is no pleural effusion or evidence of CHF. The tip of
intra-aortic balloon pump terminates 2 cm below the aortic arch.
Discussed with Dr.[**First Name (STitle) **].
Abdominal fluoro [**5-27**]:
A single spot fluoroscopic examination was obtained without a
radiologist
present. This demonstrates partial visualization of aortic
balloon pump
catheter and a newly placed femoral approach pacing wire with
its tip
projecting in the region of the right ventricle.
PRELIM CXR [**2199-5-27**]:
IABP partially retracted, now 2.8 cm below aortic arch. PA
catheter
terminates in right interlobar artery. No change in bibasilar or
right
suprahilar oapcities. D/W Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 6303**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. -[**Doctor Last Name **]
PRELIM CXR [**2199-5-28**]:
As compared to the previous examination, the intra-aortic
balloon
pump projects with its tip higher than on the previous
examination, presumably due to patient position the tip is now
located 5 mm below the upper margin of the aortic arch.
Otherwise, the monitoring and support devices are unchanged.
Higher lung volumes than on yesterday's examination, the
perihilar opacities have slightly decreased, but a right upper
lobe opacity persists. There is no evidence of pleural effusion.
Subtle deviation of the trachea to the left is likely to be the
manifestation of a goiter, but should be monitored closely to
excluded other potential causes such as mediastinal hematoma.
Labs from [**Hospital1 **] at time of transfer:
Hct 38.5
BUN/Cr 15/1.3
Labs during hospital course:
WBC [**5-26**]: 14; [**5-28**]: 22
Hct [**5-26**]: 35.7; [**5-28**]: 25
Plt [**5-26**]: 234; [**5-28**]: 188
Cr [**5-26**]: 2.0
Cr [**5-28**]: 3.9
Na [**5-26**]: 136
Na [**5-28**]: 131
Gluc 152-166
K [**5-28**]: 4.0
Mg [**5-28**]: 2.3
PTT 39.3-54.6; [**5-28**]: 45.2
INR 1.2
TSH 0.69
CK [**5-26**]: 11,135 with MB >500, Trop > 25
CK [**5-27**]: 7759 with MB 459
CK [**5-28**]: 3327 with MB 85
LFT [**5-27**]:
ALT 186
AST 667
LDH 3528
Alk phos 50
Tbili 0.6
Vanc level pending
Anti-cardiolipin pending
ABG from [**5-26**]: 7.38/39/92
ABG from [**5-27**] at MN: 7.48/29/61
ABG [**5-28**]: 7.42/31/156
Lactate [**5-28**] 1.2 (has ranged 1.1-1.2)
UA showed large blood with UCx negative (final)
Brief Hospital Course:
59yo woman with h/o discoid lupus and HTN initially admitted
with dyspnea and new AFib/RVR transferred after VFib/arrest in
setting of anterior STEMI, now complicated by severe cardiac
[**Month/Year (2) **].
# Cardiogenic [**Month/Year (2) **]/Anterior STEMI:
Patient was hypotensive in the cath lab requiring neosynephrine
to support blood pressure; neosynephrine was weaned once IABP
placed in cath lab. Her PCWP and LVEDP were elevated in the cath
lab suggesting fluid overload; it is likely that she has
myocardial stunning in the setting of her recent MI as well as
fluid overload. At the time of transfer out of the cath lab,
she was on heparin, integrillin, and amiodarone gtt. She never
completed a full amio load; she has received approximately 2-3g
of amiodarone at the time of transfer.
In regards to her STEMI, she was loaded on plavix in the cath
lab. She has been continued on ASA, plavix, high dose statin,
and she had integrillin x 18 hours post-procedure. She had
Cypher stent to LAD and thrombectomy with POBA to D1. Cath
report is included. TTE morning after her cath showed EF 25%
with marked regional wall motion abnormalities consistent with
infarct (images included). Note that she has angioedema with
ACE inhibitors.
The morning after her cath, she had complete heart block with
ventricular standstill. Temp wire was emergently placed via
femoral sheath; later that day a screw-in temporary pacemaker
was placed in the cath lab. She received 1g vancomycin x 1 in
the setting of the urgent procedures.
Her MAPs were in the 50s with poor urine output, so she was sent
back to the lab and PA catheter was placed for milrinone
titration. Overnight, dopamine was added to support her MAPs,
after which she quickly developed increased ectopy. Dopamine
was switched to levophed, which she initially tolerated well.
Though levophed was kept low at 0.25, she developed increasing
ectopy with frequent short bursts of VTach the morning of
transfer to [**Hospital1 2025**].
As her frequent arrhythmias were limiting titration of her
pressors, she was transferred to [**Hospital1 2025**] for LVAD. Although her
MAPs were in the 50s, she had warm extremities with good
peripheral pulses and was mentating. She had become anuric in
the setting of recent renal infarct and likely ATN.
There was question regarding a possible pro-thrombotic state
given that she had coronary thrombus without significant CAD or
risk factors other than HTN and remote smoking history. She
does report 2 miscarriages in the past, but no other history of
clot. Anti-cardiolipin was sent and is pending at the time of
discharge.
# Anuria/Renal infarct/Acute renal failure:
The night after her cath, she complained of right back and flank
pain. In the setting of 6 point Hct drop, she had non-contrast
CT, which was negative for RP bleed but demonstrated right renal
infarct (prelim read). Renal was consulted, and felt her renal
dysfunction was multifactorial in setting of renal infarct and
ATN (likely due to hypotension).
# Atrial fibrillation with aberrant conduction:
Although she was in NSR when she presented to [**Hospital1 **], it is
unclear how long she has had AFib given her vague complaint of
"chest congestion" which she dates back to [**Month (only) 547**]. She was on
lovenox and coumadin at the OSH, but it is unclear what date
these were started (sometime between [**5-22**] and [**5-26**]). She has
been on heparin gtt throughout her course at [**Hospital3 **].
Of note, although she was started on amiodarone and lidocaine at
[**Hospital1 **] for VTach, it was unclear whether this was AFib with
aberrancy. Records from [**Hospital1 **] were requested but had not been
sent by the time of transfer to [**Hospital1 2025**].
# HTN:
Patient's home norvasc and doxazosin were held. Note that she
had angioedema with lisinopril.
# Leukocytosis:
On the morning of transfer, she was noted to have [**Known lastname **] count of
22. CXR following her complete heart block on [**5-27**]
demonstrated possible infiltrate/aspiration, and her PA catheter
pressures were significant for SVR in the 300s. There was
concern that she may be developing septic [**Month/Year (2) **] in addition to
her cardiogenic [**Month/Year (2) **]. She had received vancomycin 1g x 1 on
[**5-27**], which was not redosed given her GFR of 14. She has an
allergy to penicillin (rash), so she was given a dose of
aztreonam
No other evidence of infection; most likely elevated in setting
of recent steroids and new MI.
# Anemia:
Patient had a hematocrit of 36 at the time of her cath, which
dropped to 25 in the setting of multiple interventions. CT
pelvis on [**5-27**] ruled out RP bleed. She was continued on a
heparin gtt while on the IABP. She was noted to be oozing from
her femoral sheath from the subclavian access site. Platelets
were stable, so she was not felt to be in DIC. She was not
transfused RBCs because of concern for volume overload.
# Code: FULL
# Communication: with son [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 99218**] and pastor [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
Medications on Admission:
Ranitidine ?mg
Norvasc 2.5mg daily
Doxazosin 4mg daily
MVI daily
Medications on transfer:
ASA
Neosynephrine gtt
Amiodarone gtt
Lidocaine gtt
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain: hold for sedation.
5. Norepinephrine Bitartrate 1 mg/mL Solution Sig: currently at
0.25 mcg/kg/min Intravenous TITRATE TO (titrate to desired
clinical effect (please specify)).
6. Atropine 1 mg/mL Solution Sig: 0.5 mg Injection X1 (ONE TIME)
as needed for symptomatic bradycardia & hypotension.
7. Amiodarone 50 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) mg/min Intravenous
INFUSION (continuous infusion).
8. Milrinone in D5W 200 mcg/mL Piggyback Sig: 0.5 mcg/kg/min
Intravenous INFUSION (continuous infusion).
9. heparin IV at 500 units/hr
10. Aztreonam 1g IV x 1 currently being given
11. vancomycin 1g IV given [**5-27**]
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis: Anterior STEMI
Secondary Diagnoses: Cardiogenic [**Month/Year (2) **], Acute renal failure,
Anemia, Cardiac arrest, Atrial fibrillation, Ventricular
tachycardia, Episode of Complete Heart Block
Discharge Condition:
Hypotensive with MAPs in 50s but warm extremities, mentating
well. 98.9 77/40 (art line) 110s-120s in AFib with RBBB
pattern with frequent runs of NSVT, RR 21 sats 95-100% on NRB.
Latest PA pressures: PA mean 24, wedge 17, CVP 7, CO (Fick)
6.6, CI 3.37, SVR 424. Latest ABG: 7.42/31/136
Discharge Instructions:
Patient was admitted for STEMI. Being transferred to [**Hospital1 2025**] for
LVAD.
Please follow-up and take your medications as directed at the
time of discharge from [**Hospital1 2025**].
Followup Instructions:
As directed by doctors [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 2025**].
Completed by:[**2199-5-28**] Name: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname 2219**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 15887**]
Admission Date: [**2199-5-26**] Discharge Date: [**2199-5-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2140-4-3**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Lisinopril / Penicillins / Codeine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 713**]
Addendum:
# Acute systolic heart failure:
Please note that patient was not discharged on an ACE I or [**Last Name (un) **]
because she has an allergy to lisinopril (angioedema) and
because she was in cardiogenic shock at the time of transfer to
[**Hospital1 2239**].
# Question lung mass:
One of Ms. [**Known lastname 15888**] CXRs from [**2199-5-27**] was read as a possible
suprahilar mass in her right lung. It was unclear if this was
due to atelectasis, fluid, or overlying hematoma. She does have
a smoking history. This information was shared with the team at
[**Hospital1 2239**] assuming care of the patient.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15889**], MD
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 77**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 714**] MD [**MD Number(1) 715**]
Completed by:[**2199-5-29**]
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"427.31",
"428.21",
"288.60",
"530.81",
"403.90",
"786.6",
"369.4"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"37.78",
"00.45",
"99.20",
"88.56",
"00.44",
"36.07",
"89.64",
"00.66",
"37.61",
"37.22",
"88.72",
"00.41"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
18717, 18889
|
10418, 15553
|
322, 444
|
16987, 17285
|
4624, 5914
|
17526, 18694
|
3485, 3685
|
15746, 16690
|
16749, 16749
|
15579, 15645
|
9663, 10395
|
5931, 9646
|
17309, 17503
|
3700, 4605
|
16806, 16966
|
255, 284
|
472, 2757
|
16769, 16784
|
15670, 15723
|
2779, 3295
|
3311, 3469
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
68,035
| 145,990
|
37366
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2198-2-11**] Discharge Date: [**2198-2-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2179-1-29**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3556**]
Chief Complaint:
Nausea, vomiting
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
19 y/o F DM 1 who presents with nausea and vomiting of 1 week
duration. Last Monday patient started experiencing myalgias,
malaise, headache, nausea, diarrhea and vomiting. [**Name (NI) **]
father had [**Name2 (NI) 84027**] symptoms. Denies fever, increased sputum,
cough, dysuria, increased frequency or urgency. Patient then
redeveloped symptoms this Saturday (most notable nausea, myalgia
and vomiting) and was concerned she was entering "DKA" so
consequently presented to the ED.
In the ED, initial vs were: T 97.1 P 96 BP 141/79 R 16 O2 sat
100% RA. Blood sugar found to be 393 and labs pertinent for
anion gap 23, small amount acetone and ketones 150. Patient was
started on insulin drip, given 1L NS and then 1L D5 1/2 NS.
Patient admitted to the ICU for further monitoring.
Past Medical History:
Type 1 DM (HA1C 10.6)
GERD
Vitamin D
Lactose Intolerance
Social History:
Student at [**University/College 16939**].
- Tobacco: Denies
- Alcohol: Denies
- Illicits: Denies
Family History:
No family history of DM.
Physical Exam:
98.4 106/58 86 16 99/RA
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, mild tenderness throughout, non-distended, bowel
sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no
organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2198-2-11**] 02:55PM WBC-8.5 RBC-4.91 HGB-14.5 HCT-44.9 MCV-92
MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.2 RDW-12.4
[**2198-2-11**] 02:55PM NEUTS-83.2* LYMPHS-15.2* MONOS-1.3* EOS-0.1
BASOS-0.1
[**2198-2-11**] 06:20PM GLUCOSE-246* UREA N-17 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-131*
POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-18
[**2198-2-11**] 06:20PM ALT(SGPT)-18 AST(SGOT)-19 LD(LDH)-152 ALK
PHOS-94 TOT BILI-0.8
[**2198-2-11**] 06:20PM LIPASE-14
[**2198-2-12**] 12:16 am Influenza A/B by DFA
Source: Nasopharyngeal swab.
**FINAL REPORT [**2198-2-12**]**
DIRECT INFLUENZA A ANTIGEN TEST (Final [**2198-2-12**]):
Negative for Influenza A.
DIRECT INFLUENZA B ANTIGEN TEST (Final [**2198-2-12**]):
Negative for Influenza B.
Brief Hospital Course:
# Diabetic Ketoacidosis: Trigger most likely viral
gastroenteritis versus influenza. Unlikely UTI as no symptoms
and Ua negative. Unlikely pneumonia as no cough or increased
sputum production. No recent antibiotic use for C. Diff risk
factor. Negative pregnancy test. Influenza was ruled out by
DFA. Treated nausea with Zofran and given aggressive volume
resuscitation while not taking adequate oral. As anion gap has
almost closed (14) she was given evening Lantus (1/2 dose as
poor po intake) and covered with insulin drip until BS 200.
[**Last Name (un) **] was then consulted and advised slight changes in her
insulin dosing. Once tolerating food, she was transitioned to
SC insulin alone without difficulty. Discharged with plan to
follow-up with [**Last Name (un) **].
# Diabetes: Most recent hemoglobin A1C [**2198-1-23**] 9.9%. Follow up
[**Last Name (un) **] as an outpatient.
# Vitamin D defiency: Continue Vitamin D.
# Lactose intolerance: Lactose free diet.
Medications on Admission:
Vitamin D
Yaz
Insulin regimen: Lantus 42 units. Humalog sliding scale
correction factor 120 / 30. Insulin carb ratio 1:5.
Discharge Medications:
1. YAZ 28 3-20 mg-mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qd ().
2. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Insulin Dosing
Fingerstick QACHS, QPC2H, HS, QAM
Dinner Glargine 42 Units
Insulin SC Sliding Scale
Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime
0-70 mg/dL Treat for low blood sugar
71-100 mg/dL 12 Units 12 Units 20 Units 0 Units
101-120 mg/dL 12 Units 12 Units 21 Units 0 Units
121-150 mg/dL 13 Units 13 Units 22 Units 0 Units
151-180 mg/dL 14 Units 14 Units 23 Units 1 Units
181-210 mg/dL 15 Units 15 Units 24 Units 2 Units
211-240 mg/dL 16 Units 16 Units 25 Units 3 Units
241-270 mg/dL 17 Units 17 Units 26 Units 4 Units
271-300 mg/dL 18 Units 18 Units 27 Units 5 Units
301-330 mg/dL 19 Units 19 Units 28 Units 6 Units
331-360 mg/dL 20 Units 20 Units 29 Units 7 Units
361-390 mg/dL 21 Units 21 Units 30 Units 8 Units
391-400 mg/dL 22 Units 22 Units 31 Units 9 Units
> 400 mg/dL 23 Units 23 Units 32 Units 10 Units
Instructons for NPO Patients: please allow patient to carb
count and adjust her meal time insulin doses if her meal is not
60g carbs (which is what this scale is based on). Patient should
be using a 1:5 insuin to carb ratio and a 1:30 correction factor
(target 120)
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: Diabetic Ketoacidisos, Diabetes Mellitus
Discharge Condition:
Hemodynamically stable, eating a regular diet and tolerating SC
insulin [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) **] guidelines.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with nausea, vomiting, elevated blood sugar
and evidence of diabetic ketoacidosis. You were treated with IV
insulin and monitored closely in the Intensive Care Unit. Once
your blood sugar and electrolytes improved to normal, you were
seen by [**Last Name (un) **] physicians to recommend further medications. You
were then discharged home for further recovery.
Please take medications as prescribed.
Please keep all outpatient appointments.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with your primary care physician in the next
1-2 weeks to monitor your symptoms and address any questions you
may have.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3559**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3560**]
|
[
"271.3",
"250.13",
"530.81",
"V58.67",
"268.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5271, 5277
|
2712, 3692
|
332, 339
|
5371, 5513
|
1932, 2689
|
6025, 6294
|
1362, 1388
|
3864, 5248
|
5298, 5350
|
3718, 3841
|
5537, 6002
|
1403, 1913
|
276, 294
|
367, 1151
|
1173, 1231
|
1247, 1346
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
720
| 100,753
|
46425
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2160-5-4**] Discharge Date: [**2160-5-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2108-8-25**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Zosyn
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**]
Chief Complaint:
hypoxia, seizure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation and mechanical ventilation
History of Present Illness:
51 y/o F with h/o Hep C, COPD, and sz disorder presents from
home w/ hypoxia and ?seizure. Recent MICU admit [**Date range (2) 98617**]
with respiratory failure requiring intubation and subsequent
tracheostomy attributed to ARDS (suspected viral etiology). She
was treated w/ broad spectrum antibiotics and steroids. Course
c/b VAP due to Klebsiella and Serratia ([**Last Name (un) 36**] meropenem; res
cephalosporins), coag (-) staph line infection (s/p vanco X 14
days). Pt was discharged to rehab [**2160-4-7**]; trach removed and pt
d/c home [**2160-4-25**]. She initially went to in-laws with husband
for 4-5 hours, the three of whom were recently diagnosed with
bronchitis. She then went to stay with her sister and mother
for 1 week were she received VNA services. On [**2160-5-2**], she went
to her home with her husband, who she had not been exposed to in
1 week. On [**5-3**], she c/o being tired. On day of admission, [**5-4**].
per family, pt awoke feeling "[**Last Name (un) 98618**]" and short of breath.
Because she felt like she was going to have a seizure, she
presented to OSH, where she was noted to be hypoxic 84% RA ->
90s on 100% NRB. An x-ray shwed bilateral infiltrates, and she
received levofloxacin 500 mg IV X 1 and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]
for further management. In [**Name (NI) **] pt 96% 100% NRB, sbp 80s-90s. She
was initially conversant, however then she had episodes where
her eyes rolled up in her head, and she began posturing her
upper extremities. Each episode lasted 10-15 seconds, occurring
every 1-2 minutes for a total of 20 minutes. She received 2 mg
IV Ativan for suspected seizure, after which she was somnolent.
Neuro was consulted, who was concerned for status epilepticus
and pt received 20 mg/kg IV Fosphenytoin. Further history/ROS
could not be obtained [**3-5**] patient's mental status.
.
She had a course in the MICU which was complicated by failed
extubation on [**5-5**] and [**5-13**]. and had bronchoscopy which on
microbiology but not pathology showed viral cytopathic changes,
possibly c/w CMV pneumoitis, but no immunostains had been done.
She has had a history in the past of klebsiella and serratia VAP
(pan-sensitive) and one [**2-6**] Klebs blood cx which was ESBL, but
on this admission has not had any positive cultures for blood,
sputum, BAL, CSF, urine, c diff tox, flu, or legionella. TTE
has shown diastolic dysfunction with EF 60% and 1+ MR and
mild-mod pulmonary artery HTN. BB have been controlling her rate
well.
.
She has been on moerately high doses of benzodiazepines for
sedation. and on prednisone for stress dosing, and has been
weaning off of both. She also recently had her NGT removed and
with a (+) gag reflex was started on a nectar thick diet until
video swallow assessment could be made. In the meantime, her
glargine has been held due to low oral intake.
.
Her subclavian and arterial lines have been removed and she is
maintained by peripheral iv's.
Past Medical History:
1) COPD
2) Hepatitis C
3) Seizure disorder
4) Depression
5) Recent admission w/ ARDS c/b VAP and line infection (see
above)
6) Percutaneous tracheostomy ([**2160-3-11**])
7) EGD with PEG placement ([**2160-3-11**])
Social History:
+ Tob, 1.5 ppy X many years, no EtOH, lives with husband though
recently stayed with mother and sister after rehab, has a 25yo
son
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM:
PE: Tc 99.7 (rectal), pc 94, bpc 91/53, resp 16, 100% NRB
Gen: middle-aged female, initially somnelent, not responsive to
sternal rub, then opens eyes and answers simple questions
(oriented only to self), follows simple commands
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, pale conjunctiva, OMM slightly
dry, OP clear, neck supple, no LAD, no JVD
Cardiac: RRR, II/VI SM at RUSB, no R/G
Pulm: crackles at bases bilaterally. Occasional upper-airway
ronchi
Abd: NABS, soft, NT/ND, no masses
Ext: 1+ pedal edema
Neuro: PERRL, EOMI, face symmetrical, (+) gag, moves all 4
extremities in response to painful stimuli. 2+ DTR [**Name (NI) **]
bilaterally, 3+ DTR LE bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
[**2160-5-4**] 12:55PM PT-14.6* PTT-33.2 INR(PT)-1.3
[**2160-5-4**] 12:55PM PLT COUNT-175
[**2160-5-4**] 12:55PM HYPOCHROM-3+ POIKILOCY-1+
[**2160-5-4**] 12:55PM NEUTS-82.1* LYMPHS-13.8* MONOS-3.8 EOS-0.2
BASOS-0.2
[**2160-5-4**] 12:55PM WBC-25.9*# RBC-3.59* HGB-9.6* HCT-31.4*
MCV-88 MCH-26.8*# MCHC-30.6* RDW-14.0
[**2160-5-4**] 12:55PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2160-5-4**] 12:55PM TSH-0.75
[**2160-5-4**] 12:55PM VIT B12-780 FOLATE-7.0
[**2160-5-4**] 12:55PM ALBUMIN-3.4 CALCIUM-8.4 PHOSPHATE-3.5
MAGNESIUM-1.6
[**2160-5-4**] 12:55PM CK-MB-9 cTropnT-0.05* proBNP-585*
[**2160-5-4**] 12:55PM LIPASE-11
[**2160-5-4**] 12:55PM ALT(SGPT)-50* AST(SGOT)-77* CK(CPK)-225* ALK
PHOS-100 AMYLASE-21 TOT BILI-0.3
[**2160-5-4**] 12:55PM GLUCOSE-127* UREA N-11 CREAT-0.4 SODIUM-142
POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-32* ANION GAP-8
[**2160-5-4**] 01:02PM LACTATE-1.4
[**2160-5-4**] 01:27PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2160-5-4**] 01:27PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.016
[**2160-5-4**] 01:27PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD
[**2160-5-4**] 01:27PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**2160-5-4**] 02:40PM TYPE-ART PO2-139* PCO2-76* PH-7.24* TOTAL
CO2-34* BASE XS-2
[**2160-5-4**] 02:10PM AMMONIA-83*
[**2160-5-4**] 04:10PM PO2-80* PCO2-80* PH-7.22* TOTAL CO2-34* BASE
XS-1
[**2160-5-4**] 04:10PM LACTATE-1.0
[**2160-5-4**] 04:10PM %HbA1c-6.0* [Hgb]-DONE [A1c]-DONE
[**2160-5-4**] 04:30PM PHENYTOIN-24.1*
[**2160-5-4**] 09:05PM TYPE-ART TEMP-37.2 PO2-172* PCO2-60* PH-7.29*
TOTAL CO2-30 BASE XS-1 INTUBATED-INTUBATED
[**2160-5-4**] 10:00PM CORTISOL-13.2
[**2160-5-4**] 10:00PM CALCIUM-8.1* PHOSPHATE-2.3* MAGNESIUM-1.4*
[**2160-5-4**] 10:00PM CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.04*
[**2160-5-4**] 10:00PM GLUCOSE-115* UREA N-10 CREAT-0.3* SODIUM-142
POTASSIUM-3.0* CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-31* ANION GAP-7*
[**2160-5-4**] 10:35PM CORTISOL-16.1
[**2160-5-4**] 11:05PM CORTISOL-16.5
Brief Hospital Course:
NOTE: THE PATIENT WAS DISCHARGED AGAINST MEDICAL ADVICE. PLEASE
SEE THE SECTION "DISPOSITION" FOR THE RELEVANT DETAILS. THE
HOSPITAL COURSE UP TO THIS POINT IS SUMMARIZED FIRST:
A/P: 51 yoF w/ h/o COPD, seizure disorder recent admit w/ ARDS
presents w/ leukocytosis, hypoxia, and episodes concerning for
seizure. Intubated with ARDS of unclear etiology, failed
extubation x2 ([**5-5**] and [**5-13**]) with hypoxic resp failure of
unclear etiology.
*
1) Hypoxic/Hypercarbic respiratory failure and ARDS: Unclear
cause. All cultures were negative, including blood, sputum,
BAL, CSF, urine, c dif, flu, legionella. Intubated in ED with
ABG of 7.26/76/139. On nebs, flovent. Pt was covered for 1
week with meropenum, azithro, vanco until [**5-10**] (pt has h/o
klebsiella/serretia VAP and ESBL Klebs bacteremia). Second
attempt at extubation was attempted [**5-13**], and the patient did
well initially, but then acutely desaturated and was
reintubated. Aspiration vs. flash pulm edema were considered as
factors complicating extubation.
.
Pt was beta-blocked and a Swan-Ganz catheter was in place before
the third extubation attempt on [**5-16**] in order to diagnose and
manage acute manifestations of heart failure upon extubation.
BAL microbiology but not pathology showed cytopathic changes but
viral and bacterial cultures as well as CMV immunology were
negative.
.
2) Seizure: Pt has a h/o seizure disorder, the precipitant of
which may be proximate to inadequate treatment on a single [**Doctor Last Name 360**]
(dilantin) in the setting of fever and hypoxia. Head CT and
urine tox were neg. An EEG showed diffuse encephalopathy
without status epilepticus. Additional history obtained from
outpt neurologist Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 98619**] showed that the pt
presented to [**Location (un) 5871**] Regional with generalized tonic-clonic
seizure on [**4-30**] with Dilantin level of 22, started on
Zonegran because she failed a single [**Doctor Last Name 360**], and was discharged
on HD#2 with normal mental status. At the [**Hospital1 18**], she required
successive reloading of Dilantin [**5-14**]-20, before the patient
left against medical advice. Despite leaving against medical
advise before a therapeutic serum level of dilantin could be
achieved, the patient was nevertheless scheduled with her
primary care physician for dilantin dose adjustment. She was
also scheduled in seizure clinic at the [**Hospital1 18**] for follow-up of
her seizure disorder. Zonegran was increased to 300mg qd (on
[**4-26**]) after 2 weeks of 200mg.
*
3) Leukocytosis and Fever: Pulmonary source was initially
suspected (ddx: HAP, aspiration pneumonia/pneumonitis) given the
patient's hypoxia and bilateral infiltrates. U/A negative, BCx
NGTD, CSF neg, BAL and sputum neg. C Dif neg x 4. Empiric oral
vanco d/c'd [**5-8**]. Covered w/ meropenem/azithro empirically to
cover HAP/aspiration pneumonia x 1 week until [**5-10**]. Spiked on
[**5-14**] to 101 and re-cultured without any growth in culture.
*
4) Sepsis/Hypotension/Adrenal Insufficiency: Pt was initially on
levophed, weaned off after fluid resusitation. Minor troponin
leak to 0.05. EF by ECHO [**5-6**] 60% with 1+MR. Pt was on steroids
for ARDS during last recent admission, and was started on
hydrocortixone for a positive cortisol stim test, which showed
adrenal insufficiency with a maximal cortisol of 16-17. Her
hypotension did resolve with stress-dose steroids in a few days.
She has been on a prednisone taper, receiving 7.5 mg on [**5-19**],
and due to receive 5 mg on [**5-20**]. Because of the adrenal
insufficiency documented by absolute value as well as a relative
value, the patient was scheduled for follow-up in endocrinology
clinic within 1 month from discharge. She was discharged on
prednisone 10mg until this appointment.
*
5) Pulm Edema: EF 60%. Pt with pulm edema on [**5-5**] after
extubation resulting in reintubation. [**Month (only) 116**] have been due to
post-negative pressure pulm edema or flashing due to possible
diastolic dysfunction. Diuresed but again showed signs of CHF
after fluid resusitation. Swan placed [**5-7**] with mixed picture
before diuresis. Decreased SVR and high CI supported a septic
physiology, but a high CVP supportive of CHF. Pt developed
upper and lower extremity edema that started to resolve with
gradual diruesis. She has been euvolemic on exam for over 4
days preceding discharge.
*
5) Anemia of Chronic Disease: The paient's baseline 26-28 from
prior admission. Vit B12 and folate WNL. Transfused 2 Units
[**5-8**] but otherwise has not required any blood products. Hct
remained stable and >28 without additional transfusions.
.
6) Thrombocytopenia: HIT negative, LFTs unchanged. Platelets
improved with improvement of acute illness.
*
7) Borderline Type II DM: HBA1C = 6.0. Pt was temporarily on an
insulin drip while on TPN and hydrocortisone, transitioned to
insulin glargine with sliding scale, but since the patient had
poor oral intake, she had glargine held x 5 days and did not
require dosing in the hospital. The patient was instructed to
hold any additional insulin and covered with RISS until 1 day
prior to admission when the patient's glood sugar. She began
taking better oral intake before discharge.
*
8) NSVT: Documented on evening of [**2160-5-11**]. Multiple 3-4 beat
runs over a minute with sinus beats in between. Likely due to
concurrent medical illness, resolveing The etiology was not
clear. Electrolytes were normal. Pt was asymptomatic without
further events.
*
9) Diastolic dysfunction: EF 60% with 1+ MR, mild-mod pulmonary
artery HTN. BB has been controlling her rate well.
*
10)Hepatitis C: mild transaminitis, not significantly changed
from prior admission
*
11)Depression: Will restart prozac [**2160-5-20**].
12)F/E/N: Tube feeds by nasogastric tube started [**5-6**].
-Once the NG tube was removed, the pt was noted to have a (+)
gag reflex and was advanced to nectar thickened diet until video
swallowing study could confirm that she could safely swallow.
The patient was seen on the video study to have aspiration with
thin liquids. She nevertheless refused to maintain a diet of
thickened liquids, despite numerous conversations informing her
that this diet may only be for a limited time until her swallow
improved and informing her of the risks of swallowing thin
liquids such as recurrent aspiration, pneumonia, intubation, or
death.
- electrolytes monitored and repleted as needed
*
13)Ppx: Heparin SQ, pneumoboots, IV Lansoprazole.
*
14)Access: Left Subclavian and right a-line d/c'd after patient
transferred to the medical floor from the ICU. Afterwards, the
patient was maintained with PIVs.
*
15)Code: FULL CODE, confirmed by sister.
*
16)Comm: [**Name (NI) 4906**] [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 9973**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 98620**] (home),
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 98621**] (his mother's home where he is staying), Sister
[**Name (NI) 2048**] [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 98622**] (home), [**Telephone/Fax (1) 98623**] (work).
.
17)Dispo: The patient was seen by PT who, along with the medical
and nursing staff, felt that the patient was not safe for
independent discharge because of weakness, imbalance, and
because of low dilantin level which would require further
loading with dilantin. The patient refused discharge to
rehabilitation, stating that she had spent too much time already
in the hospital and rehabilitation hospital. Multiple
conversations informed her of the risks of aspiration, seizure,
fall, head injury, and death, but the patient nevertheless
demanded to sign out of the hospital against medical advice and
left in this manner despite recruiting the patient's husband and
daughter to convince the patient. Mrs. [**Known lastname 9485**] was discharge
against medical advice on [**2160-5-21**], and refused to wait until
services could be set up for the patient, noting that she would
set them up herself.
Medications on Admission:
Prozac 20 [**Hospital1 **]
Oxybutynin Patch Monday and Thursday
Protonix 40 qd
Dilantin 450 qd
Combivent two puffs qid
Albuterol 1 prn
Tylenol prn
an anti-epileptic started recently starting with "Z", ?Zonergan
Discharge Medications:
1. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2*
2. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation Q2H PRN ().
Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2*
3. Fluticasone Propionate 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2*
4. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) nebulizer
treatment Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*25 nebulizer treatment* Refills:*0*
5. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) nebulizer
treatment Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
Disp:*50 nebulizer treatment* Refills:*2*
6. Zonisamide 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed for headache.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO TID (3 times a day): Because you left the hospital
AMA, you are not yet at the correct blood level of this
medication. You should be mointored on it.
Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)
Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24
hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
12. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
You should not stop this medication until you are tested in the
endocrine clinic.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Fluoxetine HCl 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
14. Diphenoxylate-Atropine 2.5-0.025 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
15. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for insomnia.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
1. Recurrent Respiratory Failure.
2. Seizure.
3. Hospital Acquired Pneumonia.
4. Diastolic Heart Failure.
5. Adrenal Insufficiency.
6. Non-Sustained Ventricular Tachycardia.
7. Non-Immune Mediated Thrombocytopenia.
8. Diarrhea NOS.
9. Aspiration with thin liquids
Secondary/Past Medical History:
1. COPD.
2. Hepatitis C.
3. Seizure Disorder.
4. Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome.
5. Ventilator Associated Pneumonia.
6. Coagulase Negative Line Sepsis.
7. Diabetes Mellitis Type II.
8. Percutaneous Gastrostomy Tube.
Discharge Condition:
Fair.
Discharge Instructions:
Patient is leaving against medical advice. We have explained to
her in detail our recommendations for inpatient rehabilitation,
but she refuses. We have also made clear that she is at
increased risk for morbidity, rehospitalization, or mortality.
She was lucid and understood the implications of her decision.
INSTRUCTIONS TO PATIENT: Continue taking prednisone for adrenal
insufficiency until instructed otherwise by your physician.
[**Name10 (NameIs) **] loperamide for diarrhea. Follow-up on Friday (the next
available appointment) with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] for adjustment of your
seizure medicine--because you left the hospital early against
medical advice, you have not reach the correct blood levels of
the medicine and are at risk for seizure because you cannot be
appropriately monitored and have your medications appropriately
adjusted.
Followup Instructions:
You must see your physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **] on FRIDAY at 12:45pm, the
next available appointment, to have your dilantin level checked.
It is low and you are at risk of seizure by leaving the
hospital with a low level despite increasing the dose.
Additionally, you have been made a follow-up in neurology clinic
on Friday [**6-13**] at 9am for an appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 437**]
of the Neurology Department Seizure Division. You need to call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 876**] to give your registration information.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1216**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1217**], MD Where: [**Hospital6 29**]
NEUROLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 32084**] Date/Time:[**2160-6-13**] 9:00
Finally, please follow-up in endocrine clinic to determine
whether you have adrenal insufficiency. Do not stop taking
prednisone until you are instructed otherwise.
Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 44382**] [**Name (STitle) **] Where: [**Hospital6 29**]
MEDICAL SPECIALTIES Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1803**] Date/Time:[**2160-5-27**] 10:00
|
[
"078.5",
"482.1",
"428.0",
"428.30",
"285.29",
"276.2",
"416.8",
"070.70",
"780.39",
"V15.81",
"493.20",
"038.9",
"427.1",
"799.0",
"305.01",
"287.5",
"518.81",
"285.9",
"250.00",
"995.91",
"484.1",
"507.0",
"255.4"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"89.64",
"96.72",
"03.31",
"89.14",
"99.04",
"38.91",
"33.24",
"96.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
16824, 16830
|
6489, 14457
|
280, 320
|
17401, 17408
|
4414, 6466
|
18316, 19506
|
14718, 16801
|
16851, 17135
|
14483, 14695
|
17432, 18293
|
3736, 4395
|
224, 242
|
348, 3309
|
17157, 17380
|
3563, 3695
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12,258
| 125,667
|
6440
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2184-12-18**] Discharge Date: [**2184-12-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2155-4-28**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5644**]
Chief Complaint:
unresponsiveness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
intubation
History of Present Illness:
Pt is a 29 yo caucasian female w/ PMHx significant for narcotics
abuse, physical abuse, and ? seizures who was found down
unconscious in her apartment by her father. Family members had
not heard from patient in a couple of days. [**Name (NI) 1094**] father went to
her home and saw living room screen torn off. Father cliMbed
through the window and found patient lying in bed, unresponsive,
covered in urine and feces. Pt had dried blood around nares.
There were also methadone and klonopin bottles found at the
scene. Unclear if patient had been assaulted or if this was a
suicide attempt.
On arrival to ER pt was disoriented and writhing. Vitals were
Temp 100.8, BP 100/palp, HR 140, GCS 10, BS 119. She had a head
CT that showed b/l basal ganglia infarcts. She was admitted to
the MICU. Pt was intubated for combativeness. She was found to
have CK . 38,000 thought to be from rhabdomyolysis. She
received 10 L of fluid over 24 hours. Pt also had elevated
transaminases in the 1000's. She eventually stabilized and
transferred to the floor.
Past Medical History:
migraines
substance abuse
car accident '[**83**]
mood disorder
Social History:
Lives alone with her son in an apartment in [**Name (NI) 745**]. Graduated
college. She has a restraining order against the father of her
3 yo son.
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Temp 100.5/98.6 BP 131/82 HR 78 RR 23 100% RA
Gen: thin caucasian female, lying in bed wearing cervical collar
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, mmm
Resp: CTA b/l
Abd: soft, NT, ND + BS
GU: foley
Ext: no c/c/e
Skin: L arm ecchymosis
Neuro: A&O x3, moving all 4 extremities
Pertinent Results:
[**2184-12-18**] 09:33PM PO2-241* PCO2-35 PH-7.46* TOTAL CO2-26 BASE
XS-2
[**2184-12-18**] 09:33PM LACTATE-3.4*
[**2184-12-18**] 09:33PM HGB-10.8* calcHCT-32 O2 SAT-99 CARBOXYHB-0
MET HGB-0
[**2184-12-18**] 08:25PM GLUCOSE-106* LACTATE-4.8* NA+-141 K+-4.3
CL--99* TCO2-30
[**2184-12-18**] 08:03PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**2184-12-18**] 08:03PM URINE UCG-NEG
[**2184-12-18**] 08:03PM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-POS
[**2184-12-18**] 08:03PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.018
[**2184-12-18**] 08:03PM URINE RBC-[**4-16**]* WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-NONE
EPI-0-2
[**2184-12-18**] 08:03PM URINE HYALINE-0-2
[**2184-12-18**] 07:54PM UREA N-45* CREAT-1.1
[**2184-12-18**] 07:54PM ALT(SGPT)-1576* AST(SGOT)-2252* LD(LDH)-2068*
ALK PHOS-75 AMYLASE-326* TOT BILI-0.5
[**2184-12-18**] 07:54PM CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 24779**]* AMYLASE-315*
[**2184-12-18**] 07:54PM LIPASE-19
[**2184-12-18**] 07:54PM CK-MB-284* MB INDX-0.7
[**2184-12-18**] 07:54PM CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-2.5* MAGNESIUM-2.7*
[**2184-12-18**] 07:54PM OSMOLAL-299
[**2184-12-18**] 07:54PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-9.9
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2184-12-18**] 07:54PM WBC-17.8* RBC-5.35 HGB-16.0 HCT-45.7 MCV-85
MCH-29.8 MCHC-35.0 RDW-12.9
[**2184-12-18**] 07:54PM PLT COUNT-346
[**2184-12-18**] 07:54PM PT-18.6* PTT-29.4 INR(PT)-2.2
[**2184-12-18**] 07:54PM FIBRINOGE-627*
Brief Hospital Course:
29 yo female w/ hx of substance abuse, physical abuse, admitted
for unconsciousness for unknown period of time secondary to ?
assault vs. suicide found to be in rhabdomyolysis, w/ decreased
UOP, transaminitis, and b/l basal ganglia infarcts
Rhabdomyolysis - Pt had markedly elevated CKs upon admission to
the MICU. They eventually resolved with hydration and over the
course of her hospitalization. Surprisingly, her renal function
was never markedly compromised despite the elevatd CKs
Transaminitis - The patients' LFTs were also markedly elevated
upon hospitalization. Hepatology was consulted. Per hepatology
increased LFTs likely from tylenol ingestion and the patient was
given 19 doses of mucomyst. LFts also eventually normalized.
There was some thought that the elevated transaminases could
have been the result of rhabdomyolysis, however her INR was also
elevated impaired hepatic function. Hepatitis serologies were
also sent and showed no acute infectious process.
Basal Ganglia Infarcts - Patient was found to have bilateral
basal ganglia infarcts of unclear age. Neurology was consulted
and they commented that the infarcts could be from either toxic
or anoxic injury. The patient had an EEG study to evaluate the
possibilty of a seizure focus, given the unclear circumstances
of her condition before hospitalization and the past report of
seizures. EEG showed some slowing consistent with a toxic
metabolic process. Her mental status steadily improved after
transfer from the MICU to the floors. However she did have some
residual cognitive defecits upon repeated examinations by
neurology and psychiatry. Also she had limited recall of the
events at home. It was deemed that she would benefit from
neuropsychology testing in [**4-15**] weeks post-discharge.
Ulnar neuropathy - the patient had some decreased sensation of
her left upper extremity thought to be secondary to compression
from being down for an extended period of time. Per neurology,
the expectation is that she would gain full recovery of
sensation over time.
Assault/Suicide - The patient had past reports of a mood
disorder. She eventually reported to social work a problem with
narcotic abuse. She expressed a desire to get help in order to
get her life back in order. Custody of her son was given to her
parents by DSS. The patient was not allowed to stay with
parents upon discharge as a result of this. She was amenable to
placement in a dual diagnosis facility for both her drug abuse
and psychiatric issues, in particular anxiety. Due to the
unclear nature of the patient's circumstances prior to
hospitalization she was started on Combivir for HIV prophylaxis
given the possibility of sexual assault that was considered in
the Emergency Department. This treatment was initiated
specifically because there was a question of assualt with no
other information. She will require a one month treatment of
the Combivir and will then need a followup HIV test. Placement
was made at [**Hospital3 8063**].
Discharge Medications:
1. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Lamivudine-Zidovudine 150-300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO BID (2 times a day) for 18 days.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 8063**] - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
rhabdomyolysis/drug abuse
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please alert your healthcare provider if you experience
confusion, abdominal pain, itching w/ green discoloration of
eyes, muscle pain, markedly decreased urine production.
Followup Instructions:
Please schedule an appointment with [**Hospital1 **] [**First Name (Titles) 4038**] [**Last Name (Titles) **]c within 2-3 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2528**].
Please schedule an appointment for neuropsychologic testing with
the [**Hospital1 **] Psychiatry Department within 3-4 weeks
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 24780**].
|
[
"965.02",
"707.03",
"507.0",
"276.5",
"276.2",
"349.82",
"728.88",
"965.4",
"E980.0",
"354.2",
"969.4",
"434.91",
"E980.3",
"276.3",
"584.5",
"E849.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.91",
"96.04",
"96.71"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6739, 6809
|
3512, 6529
|
334, 346
|
6878, 6886
|
2018, 3489
|
7107, 7427
|
1701, 1719
|
6552, 6716
|
6830, 6857
|
6910, 7084
|
1734, 1999
|
278, 296
|
374, 1432
|
1454, 1518
|
1534, 1685
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,054
| 104,043
|
49320
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2147-3-7**] Discharge Date: [**2147-3-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2097-8-23**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5552**]
Chief Complaint:
Hypotension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Central line placement, peritoneal dialysis, lumbar puncture
History of Present Illness:
49 yo F w/met colon ca, ESRD on PD s/p transplant with diarrhea
N/V/D x 5 days who was found to be hypotensive and tachycardic
in IR the day admission after coming in for large volume LP to
evaluate for possible leptomeningeal spread of her cancer. Sent
to ER for hypotension.
In the ED, initial vitals 66/55, 20, 100%. Rectal temp 101.8.
Received 6L NS, Vancomycin and Ceftazidime, R IJ placed. Started
on levophed. Admitted to ICU for septic shock. PD fluid sent
for anaylsis but no obvious source. Lactate 2.4 -- > 1.3.
On arrival to the MICU, she stated that she feels tired and did
feel light-headed in the IR suite. She also endorses nausea and
vomiting for the past few days but no other localizing sympotms.
No fevers although some chills. No sore throat, runny nose,
cough, abdominal pain, diarrhea, SOB. Confirms anorexia. States
that she had a similar admission with similar symptoms but this
time she does not have a headache.
During her short ICU admission, she had Levophed weaned off,
recieved further boluses of IVF, continued ceftazidime and
repleted K.
The day after admission she was transferred to the OMED service
once hemodynamically stable. Upon arrival to the floor she
confirms a recent history of N/V/D that has all since resolved
the day priot to admission except one epsidoe of emesis [**2-18**] pain
while in the ICU. Denies any other localizing symptoms.
Confirms poor po intake for several weeks due to swallowing
difficulties. Intermittently gets lightheaded with prolonged
standing and has been very weak - only able to go from bed to
couch most of the day. Eager to have LP performed and get 'an
answer'.
Past Medical History:
-ESRD on PD
-SLE and associated renal failure status post two kidney
transplants with recent worsening of her kidney function
concerning for transplant failure.
-peritoneal dialysis catheter placed in preparations to begin
peritoneal dialysis.
-seizure disorder status post CVA in [**2137**]
-osteoporosisarthritis status post bilateral lower extremity
fracture in [**2144**] after a fall
-Metastatic Colon CA: C1D1 of xeloda, xelox, and oxiplatin on
[**2147-1-23**]. Her original colon cancer,diagnosed in [**2143**], presented
with a bowel obstruction.
-Multiple CN palsies
-Dysphagia
Social History:
Lives in [**Location **] alone, independent w/ ADLs, works as med records
librarian and pharmacy manager. Denies smoking. Drinks 6
drinks/month. No illicit drugs.
Family History:
Multiple relatives with cancer, including GM with stomach cancer
and grandfather with unknown type of cancer.
Physical Exam:
VS: Temp: 97.9 BP: 127/82 HR:117 RR: 18 O2sat 99% on RA
GEN: tired appearing, NAD, A & O, able to relate history without
difficulty
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MMM, op without lesions
NECK: no supraclavicular or cervical lymphadenopathy, no jvd
RESP: CTA b/l anteriorly with occasional rhonchi posteriorly
CV: tachy, RR, S1 and S2 wnl, III/VI systolic murmur at LUSB
ABD: nd, +b/s, soft, nt, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly; PD
cath w/ clean dry dressing
EXT: no c/c/e, warm, good pulses
SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice
NEURO: L-sided facial paralysis
Pertinent Results:
[**2147-3-7**] 08:45AM WBC-18.2*# RBC-3.48* HGB-11.4*# HCT-32.9*
MCV-95 MCH-32.6* MCHC-34.5 RDW-16.2*
[**2147-3-7**] 08:45AM NEUTS-80.7* LYMPHS-14.1* MONOS-4.9 EOS-0.3
BASOS-0.1
[**2147-3-7**] 08:45AM PLT COUNT-435
[**2147-3-7**] 08:45AM GLUCOSE-123* UREA N-10 CREAT-3.6* SODIUM-142
POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-16
[**2147-3-7**] 10:03AM LACTATE-2.4*
[**2147-3-7**] 02:00PM ASCITES WBC-6* RBC-2* POLYS-5* LYMPHS-39*
MONOS-43* MACROPHAG-10* OTHER-3*
[**2147-3-7**] 02:00PM ASCITES TOT PROT-<0.2 GLUCOSE-174 LD(LDH)-29
[**2147-3-7**] 04:12PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.016
[**2147-3-7**] 04:12PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5
LEUK-NEG
[**2147-3-7**] 04:12PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-[**3-22**] BACTERIA-OCC YEAST-NONE
EPI-0-2
[**2147-3-11**] 05:35AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-12 Creat-2.3* Na-139
K-3.4 Cl-111* HCO3-25 AnGap-6*
[**2147-3-11**] 05:35AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-3.30* Hgb-10.2* Hct-30.5*
MCV-93 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.4 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-310
[**2147-3-11**] 05:35AM BLOOD Plt Ct-310
CSF Analysis
WBC, CSF 14 #/uL
RBC, CSF 3* #/uL 0 - 0
Polys 0 %
Lymphs 93 %
Monocytes 7 %
[**2147-3-9**] 2:57 pm CSF;SPINAL FLUID Source: LP #3.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2147-3-9**]):
NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method,
please refer to
hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count..
FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2147-3-12**]): NO GROWTH.
LUMBAR PUNCTURE [**2147-3-9**] 12:39 PM
The patient was placed prone on the procedure table. Access to
the lumbar subarachnoid space at L3/4 was obtained with a
22-gauge spinal needle under fluoroscopic guidance, using
aseptic precautions and 1% lidocaine for local anesthesia.
Approximately 12 cc of clear fluid were collected. The needle
was removed, and hemostasis was achieved by manual compression.
The patient tolerated the procedure well without any immediate
complications. The patient was sent back to the floor with
post-procedure orders. The fluid was sent for laboratory
analyses as requested by the referring physician.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 49 female with PMH of metastatic colon cancer, ESRD on
peritoneal dialysis presents with recurrent fever, hypotension,
nausea and vomiting.
# Fever: Unclear etiology. DDX initially included pneumonia vs
peritoneal cavity vs urine vs line infection but no evidence of
any of these. Presentation with nausea and vomiting consistent
with a viral gastroenteritis. Symptoms resolved with aggressive
rehydration and seem most consistent with a self-limiting viral
gastroenteritis. Continued initial antibiotics of Vancomycin
and Ceftazidime for 48 hrs (dosed for GFR < 10), and then
discontinued given that cultures were negative. Afebrile for 48
hours prior to discharge.
# Hypotension: DDX septic shock vs cardiogenic vs hypovolemic.
Initially considered to be most consistent with septic shock
based on CVP being low and fever. Received 5 L of NS in the ED
and received additional IVF in ICU for MAP > 65 and UOP >
50cc/hr. Given rapid improvement after volume resuscitation
with little evidence for persistent infection, likely
hypovolemia from vomiting and diarrhea and prolonged poor po
intake. Blood pressure was monitored and she was normotensive
throughout her floor stay.
# ESRD on peritoneal dialysis, s/p transplant: Renal following.
Peritoneal dialysis per Renal. Continued immunosuppression with
Rapamune and prednisone. Continued Bactrim for PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 1102**].
# Anemia: Anemic at baseline likely due to chronic kidney
disease. Monitored Hct throughout her inpatient stay.
# HTN: Held nifedipine given hypotension, and did not require
prior to discharge. Instructed to follow-up with primary
oncologist prior to restarting medication.
# Metastatic colon cancer: Was to have a large volume LP the day
of admission by IR to evaluate for meningeal spread in setting
of bulbar palsy. Previously had extensive work-up on prior
admission including consults from ID, Rheum and Neurology. Only
work-up remaining on discharge was large volume LP for cytology,
though leptomeningeal spread from colon cancer is exceedingly
rare. Large volume LP performed by Interventional
Neuroradiology [**3-9**] without complication. Cytology pending on
discharge and will follow-up with primary oncologist to discuss
results.
# Dysphagia: Patient states that this is at her baseline. Given
inability to eat larger quantities of food, and with complaint
of weight loss, she was given supplemental shakes while
inpatient. Per ENT consult obtained on last admission, vocal
[**Last Name **] problem may resolve with time. They additionally
recommended outpatient follow-up (patient was unable to keep
appointment). ENT re-evaluated patient while in the hospital
and reported no interval improvement. Rescheduled for
outpatient appointment upon discharge.
Medications on Admission:
Rapamune 2 mg qam
Prednisone 5 mg daily
ASA 81 mg daily
Bactrim three times per week
Nifedipine 60 mg daily
Iron daily
Supposed to be taking nephrocaps
Discharge Medications:
1. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Sirolimus 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily):
Daily dose to be administered at 6am .
4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO 3X/WEEK (MO,WE,FR).
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: Metastatic colon cancer, sepsis
Secondary: End Stage Renal Disease, prior renal transplant
Discharge Condition:
Hemodynamically stable and afebrile.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted following a viral illness that left you very
dehydrated, and subsequently you had very low blood pressure
during your outpatient procedure. You were treated with
antibiotics and IV fluids until your blood pressure improved.
Given no bacterial culture growth, you were not continued on
antibiotics. You also had a lumbar puncture for further
evaluation of your neurological problems and the results of this
study were pending at the time of your discharge.
Please take all medications as prescribed. Your nifedipine has
been held while you were in the hospital. You should not
restart this medication until discussing it with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4253**].
Please keep all outpatient appointments.
Return to a hospital or seek medical advice if you notice fever,
chills, shortness of breath, progressive weakness, cough or any
other symptom which is concerning to you.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 5005**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**]
Date/Time:[**2147-3-17**] 9:30
You should also have follow-up with Dr. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1837**]
for your vocal cord issues. Please call his office at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 72400**] on Monday [**3-13**] to confirm you appointment date/time for
the following week.
|
[
"038.9",
"276.52",
"V45.1",
"345.90",
"438.89",
"996.81",
"V10.05",
"585.6",
"715.90",
"197.0",
"995.92",
"285.21",
"787.20",
"198.7",
"785.52",
"403.91",
"008.8",
"710.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"03.31",
"54.98",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9329, 9335
|
5809, 8594
|
326, 389
|
9479, 9518
|
3570, 5786
|
10463, 10946
|
2873, 2984
|
8796, 9306
|
9356, 9458
|
8620, 8773
|
9542, 10440
|
2999, 3551
|
275, 288
|
417, 2067
|
2089, 2677
|
2693, 2857
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16,278
| 116,342
|
2246
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2116-7-27**] Discharge Date: [**2116-8-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2040-11-16**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4153**]
Chief Complaint:
chest discomfort, dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubated [**Date range (1) 11879**]
Central line placed
Dialysis
History of Present Illness:
75 y/o male with HTN, DM2, CAD s/p PCI to distal RCA with Cypher
stent([**2116-4-28**]), ESRD on HD, presented for HD and had SSCP. In
the ED, during procedure to place central line, he was put into
trendelenburg and he became dyspneic, with desat and required
intubation. He was dialyzed and became hypotensive, briefly
required dopamine. Transferred to CCU for management of
decompensated CHF.
Past Medical History:
1. HTN
2. DM2 (IDDM, triopathy)
3. Nephrolithiasis, s/p bilateral ureteral stents in [**2110**]
4. ESRD on HD (M,W,F) since [**2114-12-16**]
5. Atrophic L kidney
6. Possible sarcoidosis (Liver biopsy c/w granulomatous
hepatitis, bilat hilar mediastinal adenopathy, LUL scarring)
7. h/o infected R IJ permacath s/p removal [**1-17**]
8. L forearm AVG [**1-17**]
9. OA Left knee, back
10. Recurrent UTIs
Social History:
Haitian immigrant. Denies alcohol, smoking, or drug use. Married
to second wife.
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Vitals Stable and afebrile.
Intubated and sedated.
Bleeding from mouth and puncture sites.
Good air entry bilaterally.
Heart tahcycardic without murmurs, extra heart sounds, or rubs.
Abdomen with good bowel sounds, soft, NT, ND, no organomegaly.
Extremities cool with weak distal pulses.
Neuro exam limited by sedation.
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2116-7-27**] 12:30PM WBC-11.3* RBC-3.93* HGB-13.4* HCT-40.2
MCV-103* MCH-34.1* MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.5
[**2116-7-27**] 12:30PM NEUTS-71.6* LYMPHS-20.4 MONOS-5.7 EOS-1.9
BASOS-0.4
[**2116-7-27**] 12:30PM PLT COUNT-275
[**2116-7-27**] 12:30PM PT-12.2 PTT-27.2 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2116-7-27**] 12:30PM GLUCOSE-359* UREA N-42* CREAT-7.8*#
SODIUM-119* POTASSIUM-7.3* CHLORIDE-81* TOTAL CO2-22 ANION
GAP-23*
[**2116-7-27**] 04:11PM K+-6.6*
[**2116-7-27**] 04:11PM TYPE-ART PO2-375* PCO2-44 PH-7.31* TOTAL
CO2-23 BASE XS--4 INTUBATED-INTUBATED
[**2116-7-27**] 07:15PM LACTATE-2.6*
[**2116-7-27**] 07:15PM TYPE-ART PO2-128* PCO2-53* PH-7.33* TOTAL
CO2-29 BASE XS-1 INTUBATED-INTUBATED
[**2116-7-27**] 08:28PM PT-15.6* PTT-150* INR(PT)-1.7
[**2116-7-27**] 08:28PM WBC-18.0*# RBC-3.94* HGB-13.5* HCT-39.8*
MCV-101* MCH-34.3* MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.5
[**2116-7-27**] 08:28PM PLT COUNT-274
[**2116-7-27**] 12:30PM CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.06*
[**2116-7-27**] 08:28PM CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.25*
[**2116-7-27**] 08:28PM ALT(SGPT)-65* AST(SGOT)-46* CK(CPK)-232* ALK
PHOS-245* TOT BILI-0.7
[**2116-7-27**] 08:28PM GLUCOSE-181* UREA N-24* CREAT-5.1*#
SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-92* TOTAL CO2-21* ANION
GAP-25*
[**2116-7-27**] 10:52PM FIBRINOGE-491*
[**2116-7-27**] 10:52PM PT-13.8* PTT-60.9* INR(PT)-1.3
[**2116-7-27**] 11:57PM CORTISOL-27.8*
[**2116-7-28**]
CT ABD and Pelvis
IMPRESSION:
1. Findings consistent with right lower lobe pneumonia. There
are also bilateral pleural effusions
2. There are bilateral hilar lymphadenopaties, which is
increased in size when compared to [**2113**]. Largest lymph node in
the right hilum measures 1.7 x 1.7 cm. At minimum this requires
follow up, since possibility of lymphoma or metastatic
malignancy cannot be excluded.
3. Multiple mesenteric and retroperitoneal lymphnodes.
4. Bilateral renal stones (right greater than left without
evidence of hydronephrosis). The stones on the right are
probably unchanged when compared to the prior study.
5. No intraabdominal abscess is identified.
6. Mild thickening of the colon is likely due to collapsed
colon, but possibility of mild colitis cannot be excluded.
Echo([**2116-7-28**]):
Ejection Fraction: 20% to 25%
moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy
severe global left ventricular hypokinesis with some
preservation of basal posterior wall motion
Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed
[**2116-8-1**]
CT Head
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage or edema.
2. Findings consistent with chronic small vessel ischemic
changes and cerebral atrophy.
[**2116-8-3**]
LENIS
IMPRESSION: No acute deep vein thrombosis. Likely subacute or
chronic thrombus inhibiting wall to wall blood flow within the
right superficial femoral vein.
[**2116-8-3**]
VQ Scan
IMPRESSION: low likelihood ratio for recent pulmonary embolism.
Brief Hospital Course:
75 y/o male came into hospital because of need for dialysis.
Complained of substeranl chest pain and was sent to the
emergency room where he was placed in trendelenberg to have
central line placed. During procedure had severe dyspnea and
desaturation requiring intubation. Admitted to CCU service where
he was emergently dialysed for elevated potassium and volume
overload. While on dialysis he became hypotensive and shortly
developed a fever. He was found to have a right lower lobe
pneumonia for which he was started on antibiotic treatment. In
the CCU he was dialysed and volume status was watched closely as
he was known to have both systolic and diastolic cardiac
dysfunction. He was shortly extubated and after several sessions
of dialysis was stable for transfer to step down floor.
Throughout his stay he had periods of sinus tachycardia, of
which the cause was not discovered. He continued to have
tachycardia on the step down floor and so work up for PE was
undertaken. Evidence of chronic, non-occlussive clot in
superficial femoral vein was found on doppler of legs, but VQ
scan showed low probability of pulmonary embolus. His workup for
sinus tachycardia was negative and he eventually was discharged
with without tachycardia, on coumadin for prevention of PE, with
follow up of his INR, regularly scheduled diayisis, and follow
up with a cardiologist.
Medications on Admission:
Per OMR records
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*5*
2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*5*
3. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*5*
4. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*5*
5. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*5*
6. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*5*
7. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*5*
9. Renagel 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Diltiazem HCl 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every
twelve (12) hours.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
12. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
13. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: One (1)
23 units Subcutaneous once a day.
14. Outpatient Lab Work
Check PT, PTT, INR.
The pt is taking Coumdain.
Please have results reviewed by a nurse practitioner [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 11880**]n at Dr.[**Name (NI) 11881**] clinic
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital1 **] Family & [**Hospital1 1926**] Services
Discharge Diagnosis:
Decompensated CHF
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Fluid Restriction: Less than 1.5L total daily of juices, water,
soda
Pls take all meds as prescribed
Resume dialysis on Friday [**8-7**]. Pls call dialysis center to
confirm.
.
Please make sure to check your blood sugar 4 times a day. If
your blood sugar is low and does not rise with taking [**Location (un) 2452**]
juice, please call your doctor.
Followup Instructions:
Saturday, [**8-8**] Come in during the morning(before 1pm) to have
your blood check, since you started coumandin. Sister [**Name (NI) **], NP
at [**Hospital1 7975**] ST. INTERNAL MEDICINE Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 7976**].
.
[**8-12**] 2:30 with Sister [**Name (NI) **], NP at [**Hospital1 7975**] ST. INTERNAL
MEDICINE Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 7976**].
.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10134**], MD Where: [**Hospital1 7975**] INTERNAL
MEDICINE Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 7976**] Date/Time:[**2116-9-2**] 2:00
.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1330**], MD Where: LM [**Hospital Unit Name 3126**] CENTER Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2116-9-17**] 2:00
.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] TRANSPLANT SOCIAL WORK Where:
TRANSPLANT SOCIAL WORK Date/Time:[**2116-9-17**] 3:00
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4156**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 4157**]
Completed by:[**2116-9-11**]
|
[
"286.6",
"427.89",
"486",
"428.0",
"428.40",
"V45.82",
"424.0",
"285.9",
"250.00",
"558.9",
"404.93",
"787.2"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.04",
"39.95",
"96.6",
"96.71",
"96.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7712, 7798
|
4650, 6020
|
341, 409
|
7860, 7869
|
1748, 1748
|
8367, 9408
|
1374, 1392
|
6086, 7689
|
7819, 7839
|
6046, 6063
|
7893, 8344
|
1407, 1729
|
276, 303
|
437, 834
|
1764, 4627
|
856, 1259
|
1275, 1358
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
57,738
| 161,448
|
41330
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2162-2-25**] Discharge Date: [**2162-3-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2083-3-17**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Allopurinol
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2758**]
Chief Complaint:
Fall with LOC
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. intubation
History of Present Illness:
78 generally active gentleman with a history of DM2, HTN, HL,
who was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] after he was found unconscious by
his wife at home. The patient was at home earlier today in his
kitchen when his wife (watching television in the other room)
heard a thump and went to investigate. She found him down on the
floor unconscious and began chest compressions; he quickly came
to and sputtered and vomited a small amount. His wife called EMS
who brought the patient to [**Hospital3 1280**]. There, he was noted to be
agitated and moving all extremities, but combative. He was
intubated for airway protection though it was a difficult
intubation; gross blood was subsequently suctioned from his
stomach.Head CT showed a small pontine hemorrhage. Troponin was
0.9. He received Protonix and Unasyn but no aspirin or heparin.
He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for neurosurgical evaluation.
.
On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], he was given propofol and briefly dropped
pressures; transitioned to fentanyl/versed with improvement in
pressures. Repeat head CT showed small bleed in pons; neurology,
neurosurgery and cardiology teams were consulted with recs to
hold off on anticoagulation including aspirin, control BP, no
need for neurosurgical intervention.
.
Vitals prior to transfer to the MICU were: BP 125/68, pressure
support [**4-8**] on 100% FiO2, T 99.6, HR 120s, sinus tach.
.
On arrival to the floor, patient is intubated and sedated. He is
unable to answer questions at this time. Two sons [**Last Name (LF) **], [**Name (NI) **])
are with him.
Past Medical History:
- Type II diabetes mellitus, previously on insulin
- Hypertension
- Hyperlipidemia
- Recent ? echocardiogram (diastolic dysfunction, aortic
stenosis and LVH per OSH ppwk)
- Peripheral vascular disease
- Shoulder surgery (R) after crushing injury in youth; repeat
surgery to same shoulder ~10 years ago
Social History:
Lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] three grown sons (two in this area, one
in [**State 2690**]). Walks up to 2 hours per day for exercise. Retired
electrician. Smoked cigars years ago (none recent) but no
cigarettes. No alcohol, no drugs.
Family History:
Multiple siblings with MI/heart diseae; per sons, he is "the
healthy one."
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM:
GEN: Sedated and not responsive to commands
HEENT: Pupils small (2mm) but reactive. Clear OP with average
dentition for age. Intubated.
NECK: JVP difficult to assess given cervical collar but does not
appear elevated.
PULM: Referred noise from ventillator; coarse at bases.
CARD: Tachycardic to ~130s at time of exam; soft holosystolic
murmur throughout precordium loudest at apex
ABD: Soft, non-distended, no apparent TTP, rebound or guarding
EXT: Varices of LE bilaterally. Palpable DP pulses. + Pitting
edema of LE bilaterally.
SKIN: Generally clear
.
DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM:
VS - 99.1 98.3 118/62 (118-139)/(55-66) 59 57-60 96%RA
GENERAL - pleasant male, awake, comfortable, appropriate
HEENT - slight swelling on posterior aspect of scalp, EOMI,
sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear
NECK - supple, JVP difficult to appreciate
LUNGS - CTA bilat, decreased BS at bases, faint crackles at L
base
HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR, III/VI systolic murmur loudest
at RUSB with radiation to carotids, nl S1-S2
ABDOMEN - +BS, soft, NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no
rebound/guarding
EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ DP pulses
SKIN - no rashes or lesions
NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, moving all
extremities, 5/5 strength throughout, gait not assessed
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2162-2-25**] 07:45PM BLOOD WBC-11.9* RBC-3.78* Hgb-12.6* Hct-35.6*
MCV-94 MCH-33.2* MCHC-35.2* RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-144*
[**2162-2-25**] 07:45PM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-27.6 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2162-2-25**] 07:45PM BLOOD Fibrino-286
[**2162-2-25**] 07:45PM BLOOD UreaN-38* Creat-2.0*
[**2162-2-26**] 02:19AM BLOOD Glucose-155* UreaN-37* Creat-1.9* Na-141
K-4.8 Cl-108 HCO3-22 AnGap-16
[**2162-2-26**] 02:19AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.7 Cholest-112
.
PERTINENT LABS:
[**2162-2-26**] 02:19AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1308*
[**2162-2-26**] 11:02AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1318*
[**2162-2-27**] 04:01AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1109*
[**2162-2-26**] 02:19AM BLOOD CK-MB-36* MB Indx-2.8 cTropnT-0.98*
[**2162-2-27**] 04:01AM BLOOD CK-MB-18* MB Indx-1.6 cTropnT-0.59*
.
[**2162-3-1**] 03:43AM BLOOD calTIBC-209* Ferritn-368 TRF-161*
[**2162-3-1**] 03:43AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.8 Iron-28*
[**2162-2-26**] 02:19AM BLOOD Triglyc-46 HDL-58 CHOL/HD-1.9 LDLcalc-45
LDLmeas-52
.
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2162-3-4**]:
Na 139 K 4.5 Cl 106 HCO3 25 BUN 49 Cr 1.8 BG 210
WBC 8.1 Hgb 10.4 HCt 28.4 Plt 194 MCV 92
.
STUDIES:
CT T-spine [**2162-2-25**]: No acute T-spine fracture. Bilateral
dependent consolidations in both lungs, likely atelectasis,
superimposed aspiration cannot be excluded. ET and NG tubes inn
optimal position.
.
CT C-spine [**2162-2-25**]: No acute C-spine fracture.
.
CT Head [**2162-2-25**]: Left posterior mid-brain hemorrhage measuring
approx 6 mm, likely hemorrhagic contusion, other differential
includes, underlying vascular malformation. Left parietal scalp
contusion. No fractures.
.
CXR [**2162-2-25**]:
The ET tube tip is impinging the left tracheal wall and is
located 6 cm above the carina. The NG tube tip is in the
stomach. The right upper lobe
atelectasis, the partial left upper lobe and right basal areas
of atelectases are demonstrated. Minimal interstitial edema is
most likely present. There is no significant interval change
demonstrated since the prior image.
.
CXR [**2162-2-27**]:
FINDINGS:
Frontal view of the chest compared to prior study from
[**2162-2-26**].
Endotracheal tube and nasogastric tube removed. Heart slightly
enlarged.
Mediastinum within normal limits. Patchy multifocal airspace
opacities
unchanged, likely reflective of interstitial edema, possibly
volume overload.
.
ECG: ST depressions in V4-V6, less so in II, III, AVF.
Tachycardic.
MRI/A [**2162-2-26**]: Small area of hemorrhage in the left mid brain
tegmental region with edema and extension to the left superior
cerebellar peduncle. This could be related to reported history
of trauma in presence of left scalp hematoma. No underlying
enhancing mass lesion is seen. A followup study could help to
exclude an underlying lesion, however. The neck MRA demonstrates
normal flow in the carotid and vertebral arteries without
stenosis or occlusion. No significant abnormalities on MRA of
the head.
.
MICRO:
BLOOD CX [**2162-2-25**], X2: NO GROWTH
URINE CX [**2162-2-25**]: NO GROWTH
SPUTUM CX [**2162-2-26**]: [**2162-2-26**] 10:11 am SPUTUM Site:
ENDOTRACHEAL
Source: Endotracheal.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2162-2-26**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2162-2-28**]):
RARE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora.
LEGIONELLA CULTURE (Preliminary): NO LEGIONELLA ISOLATED.
Brief Hospital Course:
HOSPITAL COURSE:
Mr. [**Known lastname 89979**] is a pleasant 78 M with DM2, HTN, HL presents after
fall with LOC and found to have probably NSTEMI, ICH, and atrial
flutter. Pt was intubated briefly for airway protection and
extubated without event. Evaluated by cardiology who recommended
Metoprolol, but given risks of ICH, held off on antiplatelet
medications. Neurology evaluated and recommended holding on
Aspirin for 7 days. Pt monitored closely and had no neurologic
change. [**Known lastname **] 81mg was started on [**2162-3-4**]. Evaluated by PT and OT.
Cleared by OT cognitively, and PT recommended acute rehab given
unsteady gait and far from baseline.
.
# Syncope, FALL: Likely due to ACS vs atrial flutter in setting
of known mild-moderate aortic stenosis. Biomarkers peaked [**2-26**].
Per discussion with PT, pt not cleared to home with PT, as far
from baseline and unsteady on feet. Pt discharged to acute
rehab.
.
#. Atrial Flutter with RVR: Started after admission but patient
was largely asymptomatic and may have had this as an outpatient
as above. Initially started on dilt gtt, and metoprolol IV.
Titrated both to orals. Pt converted to sinus rhythm morning of
transfer to floors. No systemic anticoagulation given ICH. Dilt
discontinued on [**3-3**] given sinus bradycardia to mid 50s.
Switched to Toprol XL 150mg daily from 200 initially given
bradycardia. Pt was in sinus rhythm on discharge. On aspirin
81mg for stroke prophylaxis.
#. ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME: Pt had troponin leak with ST
depressions in inferolateral leads. Biomarkers peaked [**2-26**], with
CK 1318. As discussed in ICU, given CNS bleed, plan was to start
[**Month/Year (2) **] 7 days after admission. Echo demonstrates EF 50% 2/2
inferior posterior hypokinesis/akinesis which is new from TTE of
[**11/2161**] compared to OSH records. Cardiology and Neurology
evaluation during MICU stay, with decision to hold on
diagnostic/therapeutic cardiac catheterization given inability
to anticoagulate or start [**Year (4 digits) **]/clopidogrel. Was started on
metoprolol and atorvastatin. Cardiology was re-consulted on the
floors and recommended [**Year (4 digits) **] 81mg daily, but no indication for
starting plavix. Pt was started on [**Year (4 digits) **] 81mg on [**3-4**], as he was 8
days out from ICH. At time of discharge, pt feeling well without
any chest pain, SOB, or palpitations. He will follow-up with his
cardiologist to discuss further evaluation for ischemia.
#. INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGE: Found to have pontine hemorrhage
confirmed on imaging here. Neurology evaluated and recommended
holding antiplatelet medication. [**Month/Day (4) **] held for 7 days and then
started per neuro recs. Pt had no residual deficits and was
discharged with neurology follow-up.
.
# Aspiration pneumonia: Thick secretions after extubation
concerning for aspiration PNA. Pt treated with renally dosed
Levofloxacin and completed course. Cough improved and remained
afebrile.
.
#. Stage III CKD: Baseline 1.8-2.0 per OSH records. Remained
stable during this admission, with Cr 1.8 on discharge.
.
# Anemia: Normocytic, thought to be multifactorial [**1-6**] ACD given
Diabetes, traumatic intubation and possible iron deficiency. No
signs or symptoms of bleeding during the admission, though pt
reportedly had traumatic intubation at OSH with reported guaiac
positive. Iron studies suggest Fe def anemia. Stool was dark
brown and guaiac negative here. However, Pt reported history of
gastric ulcer, and was started on Omeprazole given new aspirin
indication. Pt instructed to follow-up with PCP for further
management with consideration of future studies, including
colonoscopy, endoscopy, etc.
.
#. DIABETES TYPE II: Per sons, had recently been
exercising/walking to improve his glucose control and get off of
insulin, which he was able to do a few months ago. Placed on ISS
while in-house. Discharged on Glipizide 5 mg extended release
given renal failure and concern for hypoglycemic episodes
reported by pt at home on renally-cleared glyburide.. Instructed
to check BG frequently on discharge. Instructed to follow-up
with Endocrinologist and PCP for close management.
.
# HYPERLIPIDEMIA: Increased atorvastatin to 80 mg daily given
possible acute coronary syndrome.
.
# HTN: On lisinopril at home (40mg daily), which was held
initially given concern for hypotension in setting of starting
rate controlling agents for aflutter as above. Lisinopril 5mg
daily started when transferred to medical floors. As above, also
started on Toprol XL as above. Normotensive on discharge.
.
TRANSITIONAL CARE:
1. CODE: FULL
2. FOLLOW-UP: PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **], CARDIOLOGIST DR. [**Last Name (STitle) 89980**], AND
ENDOCRINOLOGIST DR. [**First Name (STitle) **], NEURO WITH DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
3. MEDICAL MANAGEMENT: Started on Toprol [**Last Name (LF) 8864**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] 81mg daily, and
low-dose Lisinopril (dose change), Switched from Glyburide to
Glipizide ER, started Omeprazole
4. BARRIERS TO RE-HOSPITALIZATION: unsteady on feet
Medications on Admission:
lisinopril 40 mg Tab Oral Once Daily
glyburide 2.5 mg Tab Oral Twice Daily
Vitamin C 500 mg Chewable Tab Oral Once Daily
Fish Oil 1,200 mg-144 mg-216 mg Cap Oral 1 Capsule(s) Once Daily
simvastatin 20 mg Tab Oral 1 Tablet(s) Once Daily, at bedtime
Vitamin B-6 200 mg Tab Oral Once Daily
folic acid 1 mg Tab Oral 3 Tablet(s) Once Daily
calcium 1 Capsule(s) Once Daily
vitamin E 1,200 unit Cap Oral 1 Capsule(s) Once Daily
Vitamin D-3 1,000 unit Chewable Tab Oral
ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tab Oral 1 Tablet(s) Once
Daily
Discharge Medications:
1. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Vitamin C 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO once a day.
5. Fish Oil 1,200-144-216 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
once a day.
6. Vitamin B-6 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
7. Calcium 500 500 mg (1,250 mg) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
once a day.
8. vitamin E 1,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a
day.
9. Vitamin D-3 1,000 unit Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO once a day.
10. ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO once a day.
11. aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
12. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr
Sig: 1.5 Tablet Extended Release 24 hrs PO once a day.
Disp:*45 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
13. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
14. glipizide 5 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet
Extended Rel 24 hr PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 15644**] Healthcare Center -[**Location (un) 47**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnoses:
1. Pontine Hemorrhage
2. Atrial flutter with RVR
3. Anemia
Secondary Diagnoses:
1. Diabetes type 2
2. Hypertension
3. Chronic renal failure
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane). Unsteady on feet.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 89979**],
It was a pleasure taking care of you during this admission. You
were admitted after loss of consciousness and bleeding in the
brain. MRI imaging showed bleeding in the brain. You also had
some elevated cardiac enzymes, suggesting there was some strain
on the heart. You were intubated in the ICU initially, and were
extubated without problem. Neurology followed you and
recommended to hold off on Aspirin initially to prevent
bleeding, but that it is likely safe to start again. On the
medical floors you were seen by the physical therapists, who
recommended continued physical therapy.
.
THE FOLLOWING CHANGES WERE MADE TO YOUR MEDICATIONS:
STOP Simvastatin 20mg by mouth daily
STOP Glyburide 5mg [**12-6**] tablet by mouth twice daily
START Glipizide ER 5mg tablet by mouth once daily
**This medication is better for patients with renal failure to
help avoid hypoglycemia
START Atorvastatin 80mg by mouth daily
START Metoprolol XL 150mg by mouth daily
START Aspirin 81mg by mouth daily
START Omeprazole 20mg by mouth daily
CHANGE the dose of Lisinopril you were taking from 40mg by mouth
daily to 5mg by mouth daily
Please continue all other medications you were taking prior to
admission.
You were found to be anemic during this hospitalization. There
was concern at the outside hospital that there was blood in your
stools. However, your stools showed no blood here. We started
you on Omeprazole (an acid blocker) because of your history of
ulcer. Please discuss this with your primary care doctor for
further follow-up. You may need a colonoscopy and possible
endoscopy for further management if bloody or black stools are
seen in the future.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with the following appointments:
We were unable to make an appointment with your primary care
doctor Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] given that you were going to rehabilitation
for physical therapy. When you are discharged, please give his
office a call at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 26926**] to schedule a follow-up
appointment.
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **], [**Name8 (MD) **] MD
Specialty: Cardiologist
Location: [**Doctor Last Name **] RIVER MEDICAL ASSOCIATES
Address: [**Hospital1 **], STE#410, [**Location (un) **], [**Numeric Identifier 8057**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 89981**]
Appointment: Tuesday [**3-16**] at 2PM
Name: [**Location (un) **],[**Name8 (MD) **] MD
Specialist: Endocrinologist
Location: [**Doctor Last Name **] RIVER MEDICAL ASSOCIATES
Address: [**Hospital1 25492**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 7398**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 63334**]
Appointment: Tuesday [**3-30**] at 9:45AM
Department: NEUROLOGY
When: WEDNESDAY [**2162-4-14**] at 1 PM
With: [**Name6 (MD) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**], MD, PHD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 657**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 858**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
**Please talk to your PCP for to get an insurance referral for
this visit**
Completed by:[**2162-3-4**]
|
[
"424.0",
"507.0",
"585.3",
"414.00",
"285.9",
"853.02",
"E885.9",
"403.90",
"272.4",
"427.32",
"443.9",
"410.71",
"250.42"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14377, 14467
|
7318, 7318
|
320, 336
|
14671, 14671
|
3934, 3934
|
16585, 17936
|
2541, 2618
|
12980, 14354
|
14488, 14567
|
12425, 12957
|
7335, 12399
|
14872, 16562
|
4905, 7295
|
2658, 3213
|
14588, 14650
|
266, 282
|
364, 1939
|
3950, 4394
|
14686, 14848
|
4410, 4889
|
1961, 2265
|
2281, 2525
|
3238, 3915
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,293
| 149,247
|
42759
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2169-4-3**] Discharge Date: [**2169-4-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2088-10-27**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / [**Year (4 digits) 7130**] / Haldol / Aspirin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 800**]
Chief Complaint:
shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Left thoracentesis
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 92234**] is a 80 yo greek M with h/o chronic bilateral
pleural effusions (exudative, uremic pleurisy) s/p bilat
thoracentesis and pleural bx with pleurex cath placement on
[**3-6**], CAD s/p MI, CHB s/p pacer, diabetes, HTN, ESRD on HD who
presents with shortness of breath over the last 24hrs. He noted
the increase gradually over the course of the day,
symptomatically improved with home 02. He endorses a mild
non-productive cough, but denies hemoptysis. He denies CP, n/v,
f/c, or change in BMs. Furthermore, he denies any
lightheadedness or dizziness. His pleurex cath was drained
today without output (drained every other day, no output over
the last 5 drainages). Patient reports good adherence to
medications and has not missed a dialysis session.
.
In the ED, VS T 99.2, HR 64, BP 153/42, RR 32, 87% on RA ->
97%4L. EKG non-ischemic. CXR with large L pleural effusion.
IP consulted and performed thoracentesis. Given CTX 1g and
levaquin 750mg for ? PNA. Cont to show labored breathing so was
admitted to the MICU for further monitoring.
.
Allergies: Sulfa, Haldol, [**Last Name (LF) 7130**], [**First Name3 (LF) **]
Past Medical History:
-h/o recent chronic lymphocytic exudative pleural effusions
secondary to chronic uremic pleurisy:
s/p thoracentesis [**4-21**] (transudative), [**2169-2-10**] (right, 1700 ml,
exudative, symptomatic relief, poor lung expansion"trapped"),
[**2169-2-13**] (left, 300ml, exudate, no symptomatic releif, poor lung
expansion).
Right sided pleuroscopy with drainage of 1200 ml of serious
fluid and parietal pleural biopsy and pleurex catheter placement
on [**3-6**]
.
-Colonic adenoma with high grade dysplasia / intramucosal
carcinoma; no mucosal invasion, all LN negative, s/p right
colectomy [**3-22**]
-CAD: NSTEMI in [**2150**], no perfusion defects [**3-/2168**] MIBI.
-Mod Pulm HTN, EF >70% 3/09 Echo
-Complete Heart Block S/P [**Company 1543**] Sigma DR [**Last Name (STitle) 26019**] PPM
in [**6-/2167**]
-Left internal carotid artery stenosis: (Carotid US in [**3-19**]
showed a L ICA 70-79% stenosis with [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3098**]/LCCA index of 3.6, no
right ICA stenosis with a [**Country **]/RCCA index of 1. in [**2164**]) on
clopidogrel.
-ESRD: [**1-16**] HTN and diabetes, on HD, Receives hemodialysis on
Tuesday, Thrusday and Saturday via a left AV fistula at [**Location (un) 1468**]
Dialysis Center.
-Type 2 DM: (last A1c 6% in [**7-22**]) on oral agents
-Hypertension
-Chronic anemia (baseline hct ~ 35)
-Hyperlipidemia
-Secondary hyperparathyroidism
-Bilateral cataracts s/p surgical intervention
-s/p ERCP for bile duct stenosis
-Mild dementia
-h/o urinary retention requiring discharge home with
Foley/leg bag
Social History:
Lives with wife and son. [**Name (NI) **] another son who lives in downstairs
apartment. He worked as a bricklayer for many years. Reports a
45 pk/yr h/o tobacco but quit over 20 yrs ago. Has glass of wine
with lunch and dinner. Occasional beer on a hot day.
Family History:
Mother-DM, CAD
Physical Exam:
On Transfer from MICU:
Vital signs: T 97.6 BP 177/51 76 SaO2100% on 2L
Gen: lying flat in bed, pleasant, talking without labored
breathing
HEENT: EOMI, pinpoint pupils, symmetric, anicteric sclera
NECK: supple, no LAD
Heart: Regularly irregular, 2/6 SEM at base
Lung: decreased BS bilaterally, L>R with crackles
Abd: thin, soft, NT/ND + BS no rebound or guarding
Ext: warm, no rash, 2+ DP pulses
Skin: no bruising
Neuro: alert and oriented, no focal deficits
Pertinent Results:
[**2169-4-3**] 06:40PM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-4.02* Hgb-11.0* Hct-34.9*
MCV-87 MCH-27.4 MCHC-31.6 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-487*
[**2169-4-4**] 03:05AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-3.27* Hgb-9.2* Hct-28.6*
MCV-88 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.1 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-428
[**2169-4-4**] 08:59AM BLOOD Hct-29.9*
[**2169-4-3**] 06:40PM BLOOD Neuts-76.3* Lymphs-15.8* Monos-5.7
Eos-2.1 Baso-0.2
[**2169-4-3**] 06:40PM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-26.5 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2169-4-4**] 04:00AM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-27.8 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2169-4-3**] 06:40PM BLOOD Glucose-228* UreaN-37* Creat-4.4*# Na-139
K-4.2 Cl-95* HCO3-29 AnGap-19
[**2169-4-4**] 03:05AM BLOOD Glucose-153* UreaN-41* Creat-4.6* Na-137
K-4.1 Cl-98 HCO3-28 AnGap-15
[**2169-4-3**] 06:40PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.14*
[**2169-4-4**] 03:05AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.15*
[**2169-4-3**] 06:40PM BLOOD TotProt-7.0 Albumin-3.7 Globuln-3.3
Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.6# Mg-2.2
[**2169-4-4**] 03:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-4.1 Mg-2.2
[**2169-4-3**] 06:47PM BLOOD Lactate-2.3*
.
CXR [**2169-4-3**]:
1. Interval increase in the left basal effusion with progressive
left lower
lobe collapse when compared to the chest radiograph of [**2169-3-13**].
2. Stable right basal effusion with areas of added density in
the right lower
lobe suggestive of superimposed infection.
Brief Hospital Course:
In the ED, the patient had a left thoracentesis, one liter
removed and was symptomatically imprved. He was admitted to the
ICU for tachypnea with RR 40, but then improved to RR 20's.
Initially, he had a high O2 requirement - 87% RA in the ED, 92%
on 4L, 98% on 5L. He received dialysis in the ICU and his oxygen
levels improved to 100% on 3LNC. The interventional pulmonary
service consulted on this patient - as he is followed by them
closely as an outpt- and recommended removal of right pleurex
and placement on a new left pleurex after plavix wash out. The
patient was tranfered to the floor in stable condition. While on
the floor, he remained stable, with his O2 saturation 95-97% on
2-3L NC. He had no tachypnea or pleuritic chest pain while on
the floor. He had dialysis x1 on the floor. He is being d/c home
with home VNA for daily vital signs/lung exam to be sure
effusion not returning while patient at home.
Medications on Admission:
RENAL CAPS 1 cap daily
CLOPIDOGREL 75mg daily
GLIPIZIDE 5mg daily
METOPROLOL TARTRATE 25mg [**Hospital1 **]
NIFEDIPINE 30 mg SR [**Hospital1 **]
Darvocet 50mg-325 [**Hospital1 **] prn
SIMVASTATIN 20mg daily
TERAZOSIN 2mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed.
2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
PRN as needed for constipation.
4. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed).
5. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
7. Nifedipine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day).
8. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
9. Terazosin 1 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
10. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) nebulizer Inhalation Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
11. Glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
recurrent left pleural effusion
Discharge Condition:
stable. vital signs normal. patient is s/p hemodyalisis today
([**4-6**])
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for shortness of breath that was associated
with a recurrent pleural effusion (fluid on your lungs) on the
left side. This effusion was drained and your shortness of
breath improved over the following two days. You will need an
additional drainage of this fluid and a placment of a temporary
catheter next week and this will be done be interventional
pulmonology. Until that time, you will have the visiting nurse
come by and check on you daily to be sure that this fluid does
not rapidly accumulate and cause you trouble again.
.
Please stop taking your Plavix and aspirin at home to prepare
for this procedure. You can likely re-start these medicines
after you see Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] - be sure to clarify this with him at
your next visit (next [**Last Name (STitle) 766**]).
.
You can use your home oxygen if you feel that you need it but if
you start to need larger and larger amounts or have a lot of
difficulty breathing, please return to the hospital.
.
The catheter on your right side does not appear to be
functioning at this time but the interventional pulmonology
physicians do not feel that it needs to be removed during this
visit (they may remove it at your follow up appointment). You do
not need to try and drain this catheter while you are at home.
.
Please return to the Emergency Department or call your primary
care physician if you develop any of the following:
* fever, chills, redness or tenderness over the catheter site
* increasing shortness of breath, chest pain, pain when you take
a deep breath
* any other symptoms that are concerning to you
Followup Instructions:
Please call Dr[**Name (NI) 5070**] office (inteventional pulmonology) today
at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3020**] to schedule an appointment for [**Last Name (LF) 766**], [**4-10**].
.
Please also keep the following appointments that are already
scheduled for you:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2169-5-1**]
8:30
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 900**] [**Name8 (MD) 901**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Date/Time:[**2169-5-1**] 10:20
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4853**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**]
Date/Time:[**2169-5-10**] 10:00
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 810**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 811**]
|
[
"511.9",
"585.9",
"V45.01",
"433.10",
"250.00",
"285.21",
"403.90",
"416.8"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"34.91",
"39.95"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7409, 7466
|
5226, 6147
|
347, 368
|
7542, 7618
|
3949, 5203
|
9265, 10042
|
3439, 3455
|
6424, 7386
|
7487, 7521
|
6173, 6401
|
7642, 9242
|
3470, 3930
|
288, 309
|
396, 1555
|
1577, 3146
|
3162, 3423
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,646
| 102,441
|
22586+57306
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2169-4-19**] Discharge Date: [**2169-4-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2108-9-15**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Vancomycin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2160**]
Chief Complaint:
Transfer from rehab for hematocrit drop
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy [**2169-4-21**]
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 60 year-old male with ERD s/p DCD transplant
in [**10/2167**] on Prograf/MMF, DM type 2, HTN, PVD s/p TMA with skin
graft from left thigh, and CAD s/p PCI, who was initially
admitted from [**Hospital3 **] following a hematocrit drop. Of
note, he was recently discharged from [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2169-4-13**]
following an admission for wound debridement after a recent
right TMA, further complicated by ARF treated with pulse
steroids. A transplant biopsy returned negative for rejection.
At [**Hospital1 **], his hematocrit dropped from 30 to 27 to 24.8 and
his stools were reportedly guaiac positive. A ROS was largely
negative. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. In
ED, Hct 27, stools guaiac negative, NGL negative. However, his
blood pressure repeatedly dropped to the 80s. He responded to
IVF (NS) and was transfused 1 unit of PRBCs. He was also found
to be mildly hypoglycemic with a FS 74, and given 1 amp of D50.
He was subsequently admitted to the ICU for further care.
In the ICU, his usual medications were continued. He remained
hemodynamically stable, infectious work-up negative. Repeated
stool guaiacs are documented as negative. A hemolysis work-up
was negative. An EGD was performed today, remarkable for
esophagitis and gastritis without bleeding. He is being
transferred to the floor for further care.
Past Medical History:
1. ESRD status post DCD transplant [**10/2167**], followed by Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **]
2. Hypertension
3. DM type 2, last HbA1c 7.2% on [**2169-4-13**]
4. History of retinal hemorrhage status post vitrectomy
5. CAD status post PTCA (cath [**3-/2167**] 70% stenosis in small RCA,
LAD 50% lesion, 90% PM3, PDA 80%, EF LV gram 50%, 2 cypher
stents in LCx)
6. Mixed systolic and diastolic dysfunction, EF 40%
7. Peripheral vascular disease s/p right TMA with skin graft
from left thigh
8. Polyneuropathy
9. Statust post appendectomy
Social History:
Lives with wife, former [**Name2 (NI) 1818**] 1.5 ppd stopped in [**2145**]. Denies
alochol use.
Family History:
Not reviewed with patient.
Physical Exam:
Physical examination on day of transfer from ICU:
VITALS: T 97.4, BP 125/70, HR 78, RR 16, Sat 100% on RA.
GEN: In NAD. Lying in bed.
HEENT: Anicteric.
NECK: JVP not elevated.
RESP: Mostly CTAB, few basilar crackles that clear with cough.
CVS: RRR. Normal S1, S2. No S3, S4. No murmur appreciated.
GI: BS NA. Abdomen soft, non-tender. Transplant kidney in RLQ.
EXT: Without edema. Left thigh site with clean base, no
dressing. Right foot wound clean, no odor, no purulent drainage.
Pertinent Results:
Relevant laboratory data on admission:
CBC:
WBC-4.7 RBC-3.16* HGB-9.1* HCT-27.2* MCV-86 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.5
RDW-16.0*
NEUTS-54.4 BANDS-0 LYMPHS-35.3 MONOS-7.6 EOS-2.0 BASOS-0.8
PLT COUNT-188
Chemistry:
GLUCOSE-84 UREA N-7 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-3.6
CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-12
CK(CPK)-37*, CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.03*
LACTATE-1.1
Tacrolimus level on day of discharge: 3.2 on Tacrolimus 2.5 mg
PO BID
Relevant imaging data:
[**2169-4-19**] CXR: No failure, no infiltrate.
[**2169-4-21**] EGD: Grade 1 esophagitis in the lower third of the
esophagus.
Erosion and erythema in the antrum compatible with gastritis.
Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum.
[**2169-4-24**] ECHO: Report pending.
Brief Hospital Course:
60 year-old male status post DCD kidney transplant in [**10/2167**] on
tacrolimus and MMF, also with DM2, CAD and PVD statust post
recent TMA with skin graft from left thigh, initially admitted
with episodes of hypotension responsive to IVF, and anemia. His
hospital course will be briefly reviewed by problems.
1. Hypotensive episodes, resolved: He initially responded to IVF
and transfusion of one unit of PRBCs in the Emergency
Department. He was admitted to the ICU for close hemodynamic
monitoring, and remained hemodynamically stable. Cardiac enzymes
were not cycled given low suspicion. His stools were guaiac
negative, without evidence of bleeding. An infectious work-up
was performed with negative U/A, urine culture, CXR and blood
cultures. A cosyntropin stimulation test showed an appropriate
cortisol response. A repeat echocardiogram was obtained, report
pending at the time of discharge. A recent study in [**12/2168**]
showed EF 30-35%. His Metoprolol was resumed on [**2169-4-20**], and
continued throughout his hospital stay.
2. Anemia: His hematocrit was at baseline at 27 when he arrived
to the ED. Repeated stool guaiacs were negative. However, he was
reportedly guaiac positive at the rehab facility. An EGD was
performed on [**2169-4-21**], notable for mild esophagitis and
gastritis without bleeding. He was placed on PPI [**Hospital1 **] for 1 week,
then return to daily dose. Other work-up included iron studies
not suggestive of iron deficiency, hemolysis work-up negative,
folate and B12 normal, reticulocyte inappropriate. As noted
above, he was given 1 unit of PRBCs in the ED, with subsequently
stable hematocrit. Hematocrit at D/C 27.5. We recommend a repeat
colonoscopy as an out-patient.
Given his concomitant leukopenia, consideration was given to
Bactrim-induced myelosuppression. Consideration could be given
to changing to a different prophylactic medication as an
out-patient. Other possibilities include a primary bone marrow
process. Follow-up with hematology was arranged on [**2169-5-29**] with
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6160**].
3. Status post DCD kidney transplant: His creatinine remained at
baseline. His tacrolimus level was at goal, and he was continued
on his usual dose 2.5 mg PO BID. He was also continued on MMF
1gm PO BID. A CMV viral load is pending at the time of
discharge.
4. Status post recent TMA with graft from left thigh: His wound
was clean on exam at [**Hospital1 18**]. However, he was reportedly placed on
Levofloxacin at [**Hospital3 **] on [**2169-4-18**] with plan to
complete a 14-day course (last dose on [**2169-5-1**]). This was
continued in the hospital. Given non-compliance with touch
weight-bearing, he is to remain non weight-bearing on his RLE
until vascular follow-up.
5. CAD: No acute issues in hospital. He was continued on
Ezetimibe 10 mg daily, ASA. Metoprolol was transiently held on
admission, resumed on day #2.
6. DM type 2: His oral regimen was held on admission, resumed on
[**4-21**]/0/7. Fair glycemic control in hospital.
Medications on Admission:
Protonix 40mg qday
Calcium carbonate 500mg tid:prn
Tacrolimus 2.5mg [**Hospital1 **]
Glipizide 10mg qday
Rosiglitazone 4mg qday
Regular insulin sliding scale
Ambien 5mg qhs
Mycophenolate mofetil 1gm [**Hospital1 **]
Tamsulosin 0.4mg qhs
Metoprolol 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **]
Cholecalciferol 400 units qday
Ca carbonate 500mg qday
Bactrim SS 1 tab qday
Zetia 10mg qday
Oxycodone 10mg prn
MVI
Senna, bisacodyl, colace, MgOH
Levofloxacin 500mg qday
Simvastatin 20mg qhs
ASA 81mg qday
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for
5 days: To complete on [**2169-4-28**]
.
2. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day: To begin on
[**2169-4-29**].
3. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Glipizide 10 mg Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr Sig: One (1)
Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Rosiglitazone 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: sliding scale
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
8. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
9. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO
BID (2 times a day).
10. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO at bedtime.
11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
12. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
13. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
14. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed.
15. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
16. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
17. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice
a day as needed for constipation.
18. Psyllium 1.7 g Wafer Sig: One (1) Wafer PO DAILY (Daily) as
needed for constipation.
19. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours) for 7 doses: To be completed on [**2169-5-1**].
20. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
21. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
22. Tacrolimus 5 mg Capsule Sig: 0.5 Capsule PO BID (2 times a
day).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Hypotension
Anemia
Secondary:
1. ESRD status post DCD transplant [**10/2167**], followed by Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **]
2. Hypertension
3. DM type 2, last HbA1c 7.2% on [**2169-4-13**]
4. History of retinal hemorrhage status post vitrectomy
5. CAD status post PTCA (cath [**3-/2167**] 70% stenosis in small RCA,
LAD 50% lesion, 90% PM3, PDA 80%, EF LV gram 50%, 2 cypher
stents in LCx)
6. Mixed systolic and diastolic dysfunction, EF 40%
7. Peripheral vascular disease s/p right TMA with skin graft
from left thigh
8. Polyneuropathy
Discharge Condition:
Stable, normotensive
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with a low blood pressure and a low blood
count. There was no evidence of bleeding, and the reason for
your low blood pressure is unknown.
Please take all of your medications as prescribed.
Please keep all of your follow-up appoinments.
Please call your doctor or return to the hospital if you
experience bleeding, chest pain, shortness of breath, fevers or
anything else of concern.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Hematology ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 14703**] (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6160**]
on [**5-29**] at 9am. Hematology is located on the [**Hospital Ward Name **]
of [**Hospital1 18**] on the [**Location (un) **] of the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] building.
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (primary care doctor's office)
on Thursday, [**4-27**] at 2pm.
Please follow with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] of vascular surgery on [**5-10**] at 10:15am located in the [**Hospital Unit Name **], suite 5C.
Appointments scheduled prior to this hospitalization:
1. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 252**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**]
Date/Time:[**2169-5-30**] 10:00am
2. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 542**], DPM Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 543**]
Date/Time:[**2169-6-7**] 8:40am
Completed by:[**2169-4-24**] Name: [**Known lastname 571**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 10809**]
Admission Date: [**2169-4-19**] Discharge Date: [**2169-4-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2108-9-15**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Vancomycin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1455**]
Addendum:
Status post DCD kidney transplant: A tacrolimas trough should be
drawn on Thursday, [**4-27**] and results called and/or faxed to
Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 619**] of the renal division at [**Hospital1 8677**]. Review of this lab will guide
subsequent dose adjustment if needed. Office phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2593**],
fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10810**].
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 41**] - [**Location (un) 42**]
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1456**] MD [**MD Number(2) 1457**]
Completed by:[**2169-4-24**]
|
[
"250.50",
"V42.0",
"362.01",
"530.10",
"V45.82",
"414.01",
"280.0",
"250.60",
"401.9",
"357.2"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"45.13"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12184, 12393
|
3755, 6778
|
311, 355
|
9990, 10013
|
3006, 3031
|
10466, 12161
|
2460, 2488
|
7306, 9309
|
9423, 9969
|
6804, 7283
|
10037, 10443
|
2503, 2987
|
232, 273
|
383, 1772
|
3045, 3732
|
1794, 2329
|
2345, 2444
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
65,364
| 138,255
|
37289
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2161-6-30**] Discharge Date: [**2161-7-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2079-4-21**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Erythromycin / Quinidine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**]
Chief Complaint:
fall out of chair at home this AM
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
83 yo M retired physician s/p CVA [**1-7**] with subsequent aphasia
and seizure disorder had unwitnessed (but heard from another
room) fall out of chair possibly due to seizure. he is on
coumadin/ASA. EMS was called and pt was brought to [**Hospital6 45215**] where INR was found to be 3.0 and head CT revealed
subacute Left SDH with 5mm shift. he was given FFP, vitamin K
and factor 9. Dilantin level was 8.2 and 1 gm was also give.
He
was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED. Repeat INR here was 1.7 for
which 2 more units FFP were ordered.
Past Medical History:
CABG
-Afib
-hyperparathyroidism s/p resection
-mitral valve repair
-endocarditis
-HTN
-HLD
-hx subdural hematoma s/p fall
-BPH
Social History:
retired physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) 13802**] at home with spouse, has
HHA. Recently dc/ed from [**Hospital1 **] [**2161-2-2**]. No hx etoh, tobacco
or drugs.
Family History:
no history of stroke
Physical Exam:
O: T:98.3 BP: 145/75 HR65 R 18 O2Sats97
Gen: thin alert male with large blood stained head wrap and
eccymotic R eye examined in ED in NAD.
HEENT: Pupils:[**5-2**] bilat EOMs full L eye, difficult to
fully assess R eye secondary to swelling
Neck: Supple.
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.
Language: very soft spoken Speech fluent with good comprehension
and slightly slowed repetition.
Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4to3
mm bilaterally.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,
tremors. Strength full power [**6-3**] throughout except slightly
decreased (5-/5) R biceps.Slight right pronator drift
appreciated
Sensation: Intact to light touch bilaterally.
Toes mute bilaterally
On Discharge:
lethargic, awake, alert, and oriented to person, place, and
date. Follows commands, slightly perseverative, full strength,
no drift, pupils [**5-2**] bilaterally and brisk, face symmetric,
tongue midline
Pertinent Results:
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2161-6-30**]
Left subdural hematoma, subacute, similar in size to prior
study, but now with evidence of acute on subacute bleeding.
These findings were posted to the emergency department dashboard
at the time of dictation.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2161-7-3**]
Stable appearance of left Subdural hematoma
Brief Hospital Course:
82 y/o M on coumadin for CVA in [**Month (only) 1096**] presented to ED s/p
fall. Upon examination, patient was neuro intact, but with some
word finding difficulty. Head CT showed L SDH. He was admitted
to neurosurgery ICU for further workup. [**Name (NI) **] son, who is a
physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name (NI) 653**] and the decision to treat the patient
conservatively was made. On [**7-1**], patient remained intact with
some speech difficulty, a prednisone taper was ordered and he
was transferred to step down. On [**7-2**], his speech was improved
and exam intact. A repeat head CT was done on [**7-3**] which was
stable. the pna goign forward wwas discussed between Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]
and the patient and his family. the decision was made to follow
up in 2 weeks witha head CT to evalaute if he is improving. he
was discharged to home with home PT services
Medications on Admission:
dilantin, zoloft 25'lipitor
5',toprol xl 50', digoxin 0.125', asa 81', lisinopril 20',
coumadin 3.5'
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain,fever.
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
5. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
11. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO TID (3 times a day).
Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO ONCE
(Once) for 1 doses.
13. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO once a day for 2
days: Take 2 tablets (10 mg)on [**2161-7-4**] then take 1 tablet(5mg) on
[**2161-7-5**].
Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
L SDH
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace)
while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, or
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? If you were on a medication such as Coumadin (Warfarin), or
Plavix (clopidogrel) prior to your injury, you may safely resume
taking this after discussion with dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] at your follow up
appointment
?????? You have been prescribed Dilantin (Phenytoin) for anti-seizure
medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with laboratory
blood drawing in one week. This can be drawn at your PCP??????s
office, but please have the results faxed to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87**]. If
you haven been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam), you will
not require blood work monitoring.
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures.
?????? Any confusion, lethargy or change in mental status.
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities.
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not
relieved by pain medication.
?????? New onset of the loss of function, or decrease of function on
one whole side of your body.
Followup Instructions:
Follow-Up Appointment Instructions
??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) **], to be seen in 2 weeks.
??????You will need a CT scan of the brain without contrast as well
as a Dilantin level prior to your appointment. This can be
scheduled when you call to make your office visit appointment.
Completed by:[**2161-7-3**]
|
[
"438.11",
"432.1",
"873.42",
"345.90",
"E849.0",
"427.31",
"V64.2",
"V58.61",
"E884.2"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"86.59"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5486, 5544
|
3185, 4076
|
335, 342
|
5594, 5594
|
2831, 3162
|
7289, 7678
|
1274, 1297
|
4228, 5463
|
5565, 5573
|
4102, 4205
|
5745, 7266
|
1312, 1627
|
2605, 2812
|
261, 297
|
370, 926
|
1912, 2591
|
5609, 5721
|
948, 1077
|
1093, 1258
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7,670
| 131,440
|
1332
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2178-5-5**] Discharge Date: [**2178-5-13**]
Service: CME
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a [**Age over 90 **]-year-old
gentleman with a past medical history significant for
hypertension who was transferred from [**Hospital 882**] Hospital for
substernal chest pain with a plan catheterize.
The patient had originally had been to [**Hospital 882**] Hospital for
30 minutes of substernal chest pain on [**5-4**]. The patient
denied shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, or diaphoresis
at that time. At [**Hospital 882**] Hospital, he had been treated with
nitroglycerin, morphine, intravenous Lopressor and was
started on a heparin drip.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: (The patient has a past medical
history significant for)
1. Hypertension.
2. History of a cerebrovascular accident in [**2175**].
3. History of right hip fracture repaired by open reduction
internal fixation six months ago.
4. History of pacemaker placement four years ago.
5. History of Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia.
6. History of chronic renal failure.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: (The patient was on the following
medications at home prior to admission)
1. Ambien.
2. Protonix.
3. Colace.
4. Flomax.
5. Atenolol 25 mg by mouth once per day.
6. Iron.
7. Folate.
8. Celebrex.
ALLERGIES: The patient reports and allergy to PHENOBARBITAL.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Significant for the patient living at home
with 24-hour nursing assistance. The patient denies alcohol
or tobacco use.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Because the patient
went directly to the Catheterization Laboratory, there are no
vital signs or physical examination available immediately
upon admission.
PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: White blood
cell count was 10,600 (with a differential of 82.2 percent
neutrophils and 11.2 percent lymphocytes), his hematocrit was
31.6 percent, with a mean cell volume of 92, and a red cell
distribution of 14.8. The patient had a platelet count of
252. SMA-7 was as follows; sodium was 137, potassium was
5.7, chloride was 108, bicarbonate was 20, blood urea
nitrogen was 29, creatinine was 1.9, and his blood glucose
was 112. Creatine kinase was 71 with a troponin of 0.19.
Calcium was 7.9 (unfortunately, an albumin was never drawn to
determine the significance of the low calcium), his phosphate
was 3.9, and his magnesium was 2.3.
PERTINENT RADIOLOGY-IMAGING: The patient had a chest x-ray
which was an AP portable. The patient was rotated, but the
heart was within normal limits. There was a pacemaker
visualized in the chest wall with one lead terminating in the
right atrium and a second lead terminating in the right
ventricular.
A coronary angiography revealed no critical coronary artery
disease. The left main coronary artery was not obstructed.
The left anterior descending and left circumflex arteries had
mild-to-moderate nonobstructive diffuse disease. In summary,
there was noncritical coronary artery disease, moderately
severe aortic stenosis, with an aortic valve area of 0.7 cm2
as well as elevated left heart filling pressures and normal
cardiac output.
An electrocardiogram on admission revealed a ventricularly
paced rhythm with ectopy. The rate was 66.
SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUES-SYSTEMS:
1. CARDIOVASCULAR ISSUES: (a) Coronary artery disease: As
stated above, the patient was initially admitted for
cardiac catheterization secondary to substernal chest
pain. The cardiac catheterization showed moderate disease
which was noncritical with a recommendation for medical
management.
The patient was initially maintained on a regimen of atenolol
12.5 mg by mouth every day as medical management in house;
however, the patient had some post catheterization mental
status changes, and the beta blocker was held. Aspirin was
started on [**5-8**] and was then held when the patient began to
have evidence of a gastrointestinal bleed on [**5-10**]. The
patient was then restarted on a beta blocker at 25 mg by
mouth once per day prior to discharge after confirmation of
resolution of gastrointestinal bleed by a second endoscopy.
(b) Pump: The patient had an echocardiogram on [**5-8**] which
revealed a normal sized left atrium, moderate symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy, normal left ventricular cavity size,
overall mild-to-moderate depression of left ventricular
systolic function with a 40 percent ejection fraction, some
apical and anteroseptal hypokinesis, suspected hypokinesis of
the inferolateral wall, metastasis aortic stenosis, with
moderate-to-severe mitral regurgitation.
(c) Rhythm: As stated above, the patient had a ventricular
pacemaker. The patient was continued on telemetry throughout
most of the hospitalization. Toward the end of the
admission, the patient had some episodes of nonsustained
ventricular tachycardia in the setting of a low potassium and
low magnesium. Once the potassium and magnesium were
repleted, the patient did not have further episodes of
ventricular tachycardia.
(d) Hypertension: The patient's blood pressure remained
stable. As stated above, atenolol was held temporarily for a
gastrointestinal bleed. Atenolol was restarted at 25 mg by
mouth once per day prior to discharge, and the patient
tolerated that well.
1. GASTROINTESTINAL ISSUES: As stated above, the patient had
an episode of hematemesis. The patient had an
esophagogastroduodenoscopy showing the likelihood of an
ulceration that was thought to be secondary to aspirin
use. The area of concern contained a clot and could not
be fully visualized. As a result, the decision was made
to scope again in the future if the patient bled prior to
discharge home versus as an outpatient if stable.
On [**5-12**], the patient went for a repeat
esophagogastroduodenoscopy. This was concerning for an area
submucosal bright red blood at 25 cm in the upper esophagus.
The source of this bleeding could not be identified. There
was some concern that this could reflect an aortoesophageal
fistula. As a result, the patient went for a computed
tomography angiogram of the chest to evaluate for
aortoesophageal fistula. There was no evidence of
extravasation of contrast to suggest an aortoesophageal
fistula. Of note, the esophagogastroduodenoscopy on [**5-12**]
also showed some granulation tissue in the upper third of the
esophagus thought to be due to nasogastric tube trauma, a
small hiatal hernia, some angioectasia in the antrum of the
stomach, some erosion in the stomach body (also probably due
to nasogastric tube trauma). There was no blood in the
stomach and an otherwise normal esophagogastroduodenoscopy to
the third part of the duodenum. They recommended avoiding
anti-platelet agents in this patient.
The patient also had some mental status changes after the
cardiac catheterization and a question of a right facial
droop. The patient had a chest x-ray that was not consistent
with aspiration pneumonia, but nevertheless received two to
three days of levofloxacin for presumed aspiration pneumonia.
Neurologically was consulted. They felt that the patient had
mental status changes secondary to a change in environments
and was likely delirium. However, a computer tomography of
the head a carotid ultrasounds were performed to rule out
stroke.
The computer tomography of the head showed old ischemic
changes. The ultrasound of the carotids showed pacific
plaques of the carotid bulbs bilaterally. There was no
significant internal carotid or common carotid stenosis
bilaterally. The patient's mental status then improved, and
he was felt to be at his baseline prior to admission to the
hospital at the time of discharge.
1. GENITOURINARY ISSUES: The patient has a history of benign
prostatic hypertrophy. The patient was continued on his
Flomax and had no genitourinary issues throughout this
admission.
1. RENAL ISSUES: The patient has a history of chronic renal
insufficiency. At the time of discharge, the patient's
creatinine was stable at 1.6. The patient had received
intravenous contrast for the computed tomography angiogram
on the evening prior to discharge. The patient received
250 cc of intravenous fluids as prophylaxis prior to the
computed tomography angiogram. The decision was made not
to give the patient one liter of fluid at 75 cc an hour as
well as two doses of Mucomyst prior to computed tomography
angiogram because of the urgency of the diagnosis of
aortoesophageal fistula. It was felt to be more important
to have the computed tomography angiogram than to protect
the kidneys in this patient with only mild renal
insufficiency. The patient then received two doses of
Mucomyst after the computed tomography angiogram. The
patient's creatinine remained stable at 1.6 both before
and after the procedure.
1. FLUIDS/ELECTROLYTES/NUTRITION ISSUES: The patient was
maintained on a cardiac/heart healthy, 2-gram sodium diet.
The patient received a transfusion of a total of three
unit of packed red blood cells in the face of the
gastrointestinal bleeding.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: The patient was felt to be at his
baseline mental status. He was not requiring supplemental
oxygen. He was able to feed himself and was felt to be safe
to return to his home environment with 24-hour assistance.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Hypertension.
2. Chest pain.
3. Aortic stenosis.
4. Upper gastrointestinal bleed.
5. History of stroke.
6. Delirium.
7. Chronic renal failure.
8. Benign prostatic hypertrophy.
9. Arrhythmia; status post pacemaker placement.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Flomax (continued).
2. Protonix 40 mg by mouth once per day.
3. Atenolol 25 mg by mouth twice per day.
4. Colace by mouth twice per day.
The patient was not to use any Celebrex or aspirin because of
fear of further gastrointestinal bleeding.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS-FOLLOWUP:
1. The patient was instructed to follow up with
Gastroenterology in one to two weeks or as needed. The
telephone number was provided.
2. The patient was also instructed to follow up with his
primary care physician or Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in one to two
weeks.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8158**], [**MD Number(1) 8159**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8160**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2178-5-14**] 19:28:12
T: [**2178-5-16**] 11:08:53
Job#: [**Job Number 8161**]
|
[
"414.01",
"707.15",
"396.2",
"427.1",
"401.9",
"273.3",
"507.0",
"533.40",
"599.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"37.23",
"88.56",
"96.07",
"45.13",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9399, 9628
|
9654, 10527
|
1097, 1357
|
117, 684
|
707, 1070
|
1374, 9138
|
9163, 9378
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
81,242
| 168,897
|
41871+58484
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2101-10-4**] Discharge Date: [**2101-10-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2040-2-10**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
chest pain, hypertensive urgency
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2101-10-6**] Redo sternotomy and mitral valve repair with a 28-mm
Physio II annuloplasty ring.
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 48684**] is a 61 year old gentleman, with a history of CAD
s/p MI and VSD repair in [**2094**], and recently diagnosed 2-vessel
disease and moderate-severe mitral regurgitation with plan for
CABG and MVR on [**10-6**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], who presented with fatigue,
chest pain and elevated blood pressure.
.
The patient had recently been admitted [**Date range (1) 6958**] at [**Hospital1 5979**] for pre-op work-up for his upcoming surgery. At that
time cardiac cath showed OM with 70% proximal lesion, LAD with
40% mid lesion and RCA with 100% occlusion, as well as LVEF 50%.
Echo was notable for LVEF 45-50%, moderate regional LV systolic
dysfunction with basal inferior hypokinesis/akineis and
hypokinesis/akinesis of the inferoseptal and inferolateral
walls, as well as mitral posterior leaflet tethering with
moderate to severe mitral regurgitation.
.
He had been feeling well until the morning of admission when he
got up and felt "lousy." He reports that he felt tired with
unclear thinking and went back to bed. He was awakened in the
late morning by VNA, who measured his blood pressure to be
200/85. The patient went out to run errands and felt tired
after returning. He then began to experience brief tingling
"sparkler" sensation in his chest, accompanied by
lightheadedness, diffuse sweating and intermittent nausea. He
had no visual changes, headaches, vomiting or abdominal pain.
Dr.[**Name8 (MD) 5572**] NP then called to encourage him to go to the
hospital. At [**Hospital6 3105**], he wasa given nitro
paste and started on a nitro drip, with which his chest
discomfort dissipated. He was also given lorzepam. He was then
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. On arrival to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, the patient
had initial vital signs were 97.6 64 186/86 98% 4L NC. He was
continued on a nitro drip. On initial evaluation by Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **], it was noted that the patient had increased
creatinine, in the context of recently restarting lisinopril 10
mg daily. There was concern for renal artery stenosis. It was
recommended that he wean down on his nitro drip and start Imdur.
On transfer, vital signs were 97.8 61 142/45 13 96% on 2L
Past Medical History:
Coronary artery disease-s/p inf. MI with s/p VSD repair [**2094**]
HTN
hyperlipidemia
anxiety /bipolar disorder
s/p VSD repair [**2094**]
Social History:
Lives with: cat (alone)
Occupation: writer, actor, retired
Cigarettes: Smoked no [] yes [x] last cigarette _8/7____ Hx:
Other Tobacco use: 2 ppd for 20 years, 1 ppd for the past 7
years
ETOH: quit 20 years ago
Family History:
Heart disease in grandmother's siblings, with MI's in late
50s/early 60s. Grandmother with stroke at 63, deceased one day
later on her 64th birthday. Great-grandfather with MI at 75.
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical Exam:
86 kg
VS: 97.9 138/70 [129-166/45-70] 55 [55-61] 15 98%2L [96-100]
GENERAL: Well-appearing man in NAD, comfortable, appropriate.
Very pleasant and talkative.
HEENT: NCAT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, clear
oropharynx.
NECK: Supple, no thyromegaly, no JVP 2 cm above jugular notch,
no carotid bruits.
HEART: RRR, Nl S1-S2. Two murmurs: II/VI crescendo-descrensceno
murmur loudest at RUSB with radiation to LLSB (no radiation to
carotids); III/VI blowing systolic murmur loudest at the apex
with radiation to the axilla.
LUNGS: CTAB, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored.
ABDOMEN: Soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding, no
abdominal bruits.
EXTREMITIES: WWP, no c/c/e, decreased pulses in feet. 2+ radial
and carotid pulses.
SKIN: No rashes or lesions.
LYMPH: No cervical LAD.
NEURO: Awake, A&Ox3. CNs II-XII intact. Strength equal and
intact bilaterally, sensation equal and intact bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
Pertinent results:
EKG on admission [**2101-10-3**]: Q waves inferiorly and 0.[**Street Address(2) 1755**]
elevation in II and aVF. LVH with repolarization changes. No
change from prior.
Renal artery ultrasound [**2101-10-4**]:
Normal sized kidneys, without evidence of hydronephrosis or
renal artery stenosis.
PRE-BYPASS: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Mild spontaneous
echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium. No
spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the left atrial appendage.
No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is
moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left
ventricular cavity size is normal. There is mild to moderate
regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with akinesis of
the basal and mid inferoseptal walls. There is hypokinesis of
the basal and mid inferior wall. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 40-45%). Intrinsic
LV function is likely further depressed given degree of mitral
regurgitation. The remaining left ventricular segments contract
normally. There is an echogenic density in the interventricular
septum that may represent a prior VSD patch repair. Right
ventricular chamber size is normal. with moderate global free
wall hypokinesis. Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion is
depressed consistent with right ventricular systolic
dysfunction. There are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta.
There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the aortic arch. There are
simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic
valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is calcium on the
left and non-coronoary cusps. There is no aortic valve stenosis.
No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
moderately thickened. There is restricted motion of the P3
segment of the posterior leaflet. An eccentric, posteriorly
directed, wall-hugging jet of at least moderate to severe (3+)
mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion.
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results at time of
surgery.
POST-BYPASS: The patient is on milrinone and epinephrine
infusions. There is a mitral annuloplasty ring in place. There
is a jet of moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation originating from
outside of the annuloplasty ring near the posteromedial
commisure. There is no central mitral regurgitation. A peak
gradient across the mitral valve is 8 mmHg with a mean gradient
of 5 mmHg at a cardiac output of 5.2 L/min. Left ventricular
function is moderately depressed (LVEF = 35-40%). Right
ventricular appears marginally improved. No aortic regurgitation
is seen. The aorta is intact after removal of the aortic bypass
cannula.
[**2101-10-10**] 06:23AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.28* Hgb-9.5* Hct-26.5*
MCV-81* MCH-28.9 MCHC-35.7* RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-121*
[**2101-10-3**] 10:25PM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-4.62 Hgb-13.3* Hct-37.6*
MCV-81* MCH-28.9 MCHC-35.5* RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-175
[**2101-10-10**] 06:23AM BLOOD Plt Ct-121*
[**2101-10-8**] 01:55AM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-27.7 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2101-10-3**] 10:25PM BLOOD PT-12.9 PTT-26.8 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2101-10-3**] 10:25PM BLOOD Plt Ct-175
[**2101-10-11**] 05:44AM BLOOD UreaN-31* Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-4.1 Cl-101
[**2101-10-3**] 10:25PM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-21* Creat-1.7* Na-139
K-4.3 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-12
[**2101-10-4**] 01:25PM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-25* Creat-1.3* Na-139
K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-30 AnGap-13
[**2101-10-5**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-27* Creat-1.0 Na-139
K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-15
[**2101-10-4**] 01:25PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-59
[**2101-10-5**] 06:55AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2101-10-4**] 01:25PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2101-10-3**] 10:25PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01
[**2101-10-11**] 05:44AM BLOOD Mg-2.4
[**2101-10-9**] 04:12AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.1* Mg-2.3
[**2101-10-4**] 01:25PM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.3 Cholest-143
[**2101-10-4**] 01:25PM BLOOD HDL-35 CHOL/HD-4.1 LDLmeas-73
Brief Hospital Course:
Admitted from emergency department due to hypertension with
blood pressure > 200 requiring intravenous vasodilators. His
blood pressure improved with nitroglycerin drip and he was
transitioned to oral agents. His home lisinopril was not
resumed due to acute kidney injury with Cr 1.7 on admission. It
was trended and was back to 1.1 prior to surgery. He underwent
rule out and enzymes were negative. On [**10-6**] he was brought to
the operating room for mitral valve and coronary artery bypass
graft surgery. See operative report for further details however
he had mitral valve repair but there was no coronary bypass due
to marginal branch and his right coronary artery supplying an
infarcted territory as per operative note.
He was brought to the intensive care unit post operatively on
milrinone, epinephrine, phenylephrine and propofol drips. On
post operative day one he was weaned from sedation, awoke
neurologically intact and was extubated without complications.
Additionally he was weaned off epinephrine and milirone was
weaned down. Nicardipine was added for hypertension management,
and on post operative day two he was weaned off milirone. He
continued to progress and oral medications were adjusted for
blood pressure and he was weaned off nicardipine. He remained
in the intensive care unit until post operative day three and
then was transferred to the floor for the remainder of his care.
Physical therapy worked with him on strength and mobility. He
continued to progress and was ready for transfer to rehab at
[**Location (un) 582**] in [**Location (un) 4693**].
Medications on Admission:
1. divalproex 500 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID
2. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS
3. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
4. aspirin, buffered 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
5. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
6. nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1)
Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain
7. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
9. wellbutrin 250 mg PO BID
Discharge Medications:
1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
3. divalproex 500 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day).
4. bupropion HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times
a day): 250 mg .
5. atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
9. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig:
Three (3) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily): 75 mg
total daily .
10. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every
four (4) hours as needed for fever or pain.
11. Outpatient Lab Work
please check Potassium, Magnesium, BUN and Creatinine on friday
[**10-14**] to evaluate electrolytes
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 582**] at [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Mitral regurgitation s/p Mitral valve repair
Acute on chronic systolic heart failure
Preoperative Acute kidney injury
Coronary artery disease - blockages to infarcted areas not
bypassed
Hypertension
hyperlipidemia
anxiety
bipolar disorder
ventricular septal defect repaired in [**2094**]
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating with 1 assist
Incisional pain managed with tylenol as needed
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Edema trace lower extremity
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at
your incisions daily for redness or drainage
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments
Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2101-11-16**] 1:15
Cardiologist:Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4922**] [**11-3**] at 3:15pm
Please call to schedule appointments with your
Primary Care Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**5-17**] weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Completed by:[**2101-10-11**] Name: [**Known lastname 4926**],[**Known firstname 1558**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 14349**]
Admission Date: [**2101-10-4**] Discharge Date: [**2101-10-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2040-2-10**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 741**]
Addendum:
Of additional note in relation coronary artery disease, due to
significant adhesions and infarcted tissue he was not bypassed.
He is referred back to his cardiologist by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] for
further evaluation of coronary artery disease.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 176**] at [**Location (un) 4415**]
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 747**] MD [**MD Number(2) 748**]
Completed by:[**2101-10-11**]
|
[
"424.0",
"428.23",
"412",
"300.00",
"411.1",
"272.4",
"401.9",
"584.9",
"414.01",
"296.80",
"428.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.61",
"38.97",
"35.12"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14023, 14225
|
8187, 9784
|
312, 412
|
11841, 12033
|
4261, 8164
|
12872, 14000
|
3065, 3252
|
10365, 11412
|
11530, 11820
|
9810, 10342
|
12057, 12849
|
3292, 4223
|
240, 274
|
440, 2659
|
2681, 2821
|
2837, 3049
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,115
| 119,787
|
43875
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2209-7-14**] Discharge Date: [**2209-7-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2131-4-11**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**Last Name (un) 11974**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p VT ablation
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Ventricular Tachycardia Ablation [**7-14**]
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 78M with h/o CAD s/p LAD stenting [**2197**], ischemia
related CM (EF 20%), VT ablation in [**10/2208**] who was seen in EP
device clinic today, found to have 43 episodes of VT noted on
ICD interrogation and who is now s/p VT ablation. Of note, the
patient has not been getting shocked, as VT has been slow and
below the threshold for shocking. The patient tolerated the
procedure without any trouble; was performed under MAC
anesthesia. Was found to have anterior LV scar s/p substrate
ablation. During the procedure he was given Lasix 40 mg and
another 20 mg prior to transfer to the unit.
On arrival to the floor, the patient reports feeling well. His
only complaint is having back pain secondary to lying flat on
his back for a prolonged period of time. Denies any chest pain,
no shortness of [**Last Name (un) 6250**], no abdominal pain. Denies any new
numbness or tingling.
Past Medical History:
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: - Diabetes, + Dyslipidemia, +
Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-CABG:
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: s/p stent to LAD [**4-/2197**],
PTCA of stent occlusion in 10/00, MI with PTCA of stent
occlusion in [**4-16**]
-PACING/ICD: s/p AICD
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
- HTN
- CAD s/p anterior wall MI in [**2188**] with VF arrest, s/p stent to
LAD [**4-/2197**], PTCA of stent occlusion in 10/00, MI with PTCA of
stent occlusion in [**4-16**]
- hypercholesterolemia
- glucose intolerance
- lower back pain
- h/o recurrent olecranon bursitis
- insomnia
- vitamin B12 deficiency
- h/o acute diverticulitis
- h/o colonic polyps
- h/o prostate cancer - s/p radioactive seed implantation, on
flomax and hormonal therapy, followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 986**]
- h/o Afib s/p electrocardioversion, on amio and warfarin
- h/o peptic ulcer disease
- h/o recurrent squamous and basal cell carcinoma of skin
- h/o cataracts s/p extraction OS in [**6-19**] and OD in [**2199**]
- s/p splenectomy - removed when damaged during partial
gastrectomy secondary to PUD
Social History:
Remote tobacco history; quit 40+ yrs ago.
Widower, lives with daughter in [**Name (NI) **] [**Doctor Last Name **].
Family History:
MIs in uncles in their 60s.
Physical Exam:
On Admission
VS: 97.5 126/74 60 100% on RA
GENERAL: well appearing, pleasant gentleman, NAD, lying
comfortably in bed
HEENT- NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa.
NECK- Supple with JVP to edge of mandible
CARDIAC- RRR S1, S2, no murmurs/rubs/gallops appreciated
LUNGS- anterior lung fields clear to auscultation b/l, good air
movement, no wheezes/rhonchi/crackles noted
ABDOMEN- Soft, nontender, nondistended, +BS
EXTREMITIES- warm, well perfused, no LE edema note, 2+ DP
pulses; b/l femoral sites with dressings clean/dry/intact, no
tenderness to palpation, no hematoma appreciated, no bruits
heard
Neuro: CN 2-12 grossly intact, muscle strength and sensation
grossly intact throughout
On Discharge
Exam Unchanged
Pertinent Results:
On Admission
[**2209-7-14**] 10:30PM GLUCOSE-101* UREA N-21* CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-12
[**2209-7-14**] 10:30PM CALCIUM-7.8* PHOSPHATE-3.1 MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2209-7-14**] 10:30PM WBC-11.8* RBC-3.56* HGB-12.0* HCT-36.4*
MCV-102* MCH-33.7* MCHC-33.0 RDW-13.9
[**2209-7-14**] 11:39AM PLT COUNT-269
[**2209-7-14**] 11:39AM PT-25.7* INR(PT)-2.5*
On Discharge
[**2209-7-15**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.48* Hgb-11.6* Hct-35.2*
MCV-101* MCH-33.3* MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-205
[**2209-7-15**] 05:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-205
[**2209-7-15**] 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-20 Creat-1.2 Na-141
K-4.1 Cl-108 HCO3-25 AnGap-12
[**2209-7-15**] 05:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.4 Mg-2.0
[**2209-7-15**] 05:15AM BLOOD PT-28.4* PTT-40.6* INR(PT)-2.7*
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is 78M with h/o CAD s/p LAD stenting [**2197**], ischemia
related CM (EF 20%), VT ablation in [**10/2208**] who was seen in EP
device clinic today, found to have 43 episodes of VT noted on
ICD interrogation and who is now s/p VT ablation.
Recurrent VT: The patient has history of recurrent VT and
underwent a successful elective VT ablation during this
admission with no complications. Electrolytes remained stable
and the patient had no significant events on tele after the
procedure.
Atrial fibrillation: The patient has history of atrial
fibrillation, on atenolol and amiodarone. His amiodarone was
continued during hospitalization. PTT on discharge was
therpeutic (2.7). He was sent home on his home coumadin regimen
(3mg Mon and Fri and 2mg all other days).
CAD: The patient has CAD s/p LAD stenting in [**2197**], which was
later complicated by instent thrombosis and VF arrest.
Currently asymptomatic, denying any chest pain or shortness of
breath. Atenolol, lovastatin, and aspirin were continued during
hospitalization.
Ischemic related CM: Most recent ECHO with EF 20% with moderate
LV cavity dilation with severe regional LV systolic dysfunction
c/w multivessel CAD. The patient was given furosemide 40 mg
during the procedure, and another 20 mg prior to transfer to the
CCU. Patient remained euvolemic during hospitalization. He was
discharged on home furosemide dose.
No changes were made to the patient's medication during
hospitalization.
He is scheduled to FU with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] and in Device Clinic Friday,
[**7-21**].
He can have his INR checked at that time.
Medications on Admission:
Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete.
Information was obtained from Patient.
1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
2. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY
3. Amiodarone 200 mg PO DAILY
4. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY
5. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY
6. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY
7. Warfarin 2 mg PO DAILY16
Currently taking 3mg on [**Month (only) 766**]/Friday, 2mg all other days.
8. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL PRN chest pain
9. traZODONE 50 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia
10. Cyanocobalamin 50 mcg PO EVERY OTHER DAY
11. Ascorbic Acid 1000 mg PO DAILY
Discharge Medications:
1. Amiodarone 200 mg PO DAILY
2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
3. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY
4. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY
5. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY
6. Ascorbic Acid 1000 mg PO DAILY
7. Cyanocobalamin 50 mcg PO EVERY OTHER DAY
8. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL PRN chest pain
9. traZODONE 50 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia
10. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY
11. Warfarin 2 mg PO DAILY16
Currently taking 3mg on [**Month (only) 766**]/Friday, 2mg all other days.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis
Ventricular Tachycardia s/p ablation
Secondary Diagnosis
Atrial Fibrillation
Systolic Congestive Heart Disease
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital because when you were
evaluated by your cardiologist it was noted that you were having
a concerning arrhythmia called ventricular tachycardia. You were
taken to the electrophysiology lab and had an ablation to
prevent this arrythmia from returning. There is no guarantee
that this rhythm will not return. You tolerated the procedure
well and discharged the following day.
You should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and at the Device clinic on
Friday [**7-21**]. You should get in touch with Ms [**Last Name (Titles) 94205**], Dr. [**Name (NI) 94206**] secretary, for more details.
You have had episodes of low blood pressure while you were in
the hospital. Please DO NOT take you lisinopril this evening.
You can restart all of your medications tomorrow. Please call
your Doctor if you begin to feel dizzy or lightheaded.
Please continue to weigh yourself every morning, call your
cardiologist if your weight goes up more than 3 lbs.
No changes have been made to your daily medications.
Followup Instructions:
You should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and at the Device clinic on
Friday [**7-21**]. You should get in touch with Ms [**Last Name (Titles) 12524**], Dr. [**Name (NI) 94206**] secretary, for more details.
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2209-10-4**] at 9:00 AM
With: DEVICE CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2209-10-4**] at 9:40 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 11975**]
|
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| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
66,017
| 135,364
|
144
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2150-6-19**] Discharge Date: [**2150-6-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2099-8-8**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1515**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p Cardiac Arrest
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Endotracheal intubation
ICD placement
History of Present Illness:
50F with hx of coronary vasospasm, HTN that presents from an OSH
after having suffered a cardiac arrest in the field, s/p CPR
with shock x1.
Of note the pt was admitted to the [**Hospital1 1516**] service at [**Hospital1 18**] from
[**Date range (3) 1517**] after a month of increasing chest discomfort
concerning for coronary ischemia. While hospitalized, she had
dynamic ST depressions in V3-V6 during anginal episodes and
elevated trop to 0.16. At that time workup included both cardiac
cath (X2) and CT of the coronary arteries. Cath suggested
isolated bilateral coronary ostial stenosis. CTA was without
evidence of atherosclerosis. At the time it was thought the pt
suffered from cardiac vasospasm and not CAD. The pt was placed
on diltiazem, Imdur, and amlodipine. The pt followed up in
cardiology clinic [**5-25**] and at the time was feeling with only 2
lesss severe episodes of retrosternal chest pressure, [**4-12**], that
occurred spontaneously without exertion, lasting 10 min with
complete resolution. The pt had been able to participate in
aerobic exercise, 45 minutes and endorsed 40lbs wt loss while on
Weight Watchers program. The pt was last seen by her PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]
[**2150-6-8**], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1057**], at which time she was feeling well. At the
time she reported LE edema since initiating amlodipine.
This morning the pt was bringing her children to school. Family
notes that patient has had increased chest discomfort this week
and using nitroglycerin at work. Her daughter notes chest pain
this morning which resolved prior to taking her daughter to
school. EMS reports that arrived on scene with bystander CPR in
progress (approx 7:45). Arrest was confirmed. The pt was shocked
once. CPR was continued and on second analysis, no shock was
advised. At that time the pt was noted to move, Amiodarone 150mg
was loaded and subsequently transferred to an OSH.
On arrival to the OSH, (hx obtained by [**Hospital 1281**] Hospital ED
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 1518**] via phone), initial vitals 108/55 HR 147,
Wt 99.7kg. The pt was intubated (two attempts made). HR ranged
from 123 to 151, with SBPs 108/55 to 174/74. 140's to 150's.
Exam was notable for pt as unresponsive but was reaching for the
tube. She did not respond to commandy prior to being intubated
with Succinylcholine 150mg, Versed 4mg, Vecuronium 10mg and put
on a propofol gtt. No acute EKG changes. Wbc 20. ck/trop neg.
CXR/CT of chest shows large aspiration pneumonia CT Head/CT
C-spine unremarkable. The pt was given Ceftiaxone 1gm,
Clindamycin 600mg, Azithromycin 500mg. 18G. Small lac to back of
head- going to get some staples prior to transfer. Vitals prior
to transfer were HR 124 117/57.
In the CCU, the patient is intubated. When propofol is weaned
patient moves all extremities however does not respond to
commands or follow directions.
On review of systems, unable to be obtained from patient. Family
reports that she was in her usual state of health and went to
the beach this past weekend. Besides chest pain episodes noted
above no other symptoms were reported by the patient. Family
notes patient to be a non reporter.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: (-)Diabetes, (-)Dyslipidemia, (-)HTN
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-CABG: None.
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: None.
-PACING/ICD: None.
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
h/o cholecystitis s/p cholecystectomy
Social History:
Works in NICU at [**Hospital1 18**]
-Tobacco history: none
-ETOH: none
-Illicit drugs: none
Family History:
Paternal grandfather with MI at age 50. Father with
hypertension.
Physical Exam:
Admission Labs
VS: 122/58 95 100%
GENERAL: Intubated, Sedated
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. Laceration on back of head
with staples in place.
NECK: Supple with JVP at base of neck.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or
S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles,
wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, obese, NTND. No HSM or tenderness.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
On discharge:
GENERAL: comfortable, NAD
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL.
CARDIAC: RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3
or S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles,
wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND.
EXTREMITIES: 2+ pitting edema in BLE
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
Pertinent Results:
On admission:
[**2150-6-19**] 12:51PM BLOOD WBC-25.6*# RBC-4.47 Hgb-12.3 Hct-34.9*
MCV-78* MCH-27.6 MCHC-35.3* RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-355
[**2150-6-20**] 05:14AM BLOOD WBC-15.7* RBC-4.16* Hgb-11.5* Hct-31.9*
MCV-77* MCH-27.6 MCHC-35.9* RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-218
[**2150-6-26**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-3.24* Hgb-9.1* Hct-25.7*
MCV-79* MCH-28.0 MCHC-35.3* RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-223
[**2150-6-19**] 12:51PM BLOOD Glucose-154* UreaN-18 Creat-0.5 Na-141
K-3.5 Cl-110* HCO3-20* AnGap-15
[**2150-6-20**] 12:45AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-17 Creat-0.4 Na-139
K-4.9 Cl-111* HCO3-19* AnGap-14
[**2150-6-20**] 02:00PM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-16 Creat-0.3* Na-140
K-3.5 Cl-112* HCO3-18* AnGap-14
[**2150-6-20**] 08:30PM BLOOD Glucose-127* UreaN-17 Creat-0.3* Na-143
K-2.8* Cl-113* HCO3-18* AnGap-15
[**2150-6-21**] 02:08AM BLOOD Glucose-81 UreaN-16 Creat-0.4 Na-140
K-4.5 Cl-112* HCO3-20* AnGap-13
[**2150-6-19**] 12:51PM BLOOD CK-MB-20* MB Indx-14.8* cTropnT-0.71*
[**2150-6-19**] 06:43PM BLOOD CK-MB-24* cTropnT-0.32*
[**2150-6-20**] 05:14AM BLOOD CK-MB-23* cTropnT-0.18*
[**2150-6-20**] 08:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-18* MB Indx-6.1* cTropnT-0.11*
[**2150-6-19**] 12:51PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
On discharge:
[**2150-6-26**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-3.24* Hgb-9.1* Hct-25.7*
MCV-79* MCH-28.0 MCHC-35.3* RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-223
[**2150-6-26**] 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-7 Creat-0.4 Na-144 K-3.4
Cl-110* HCO3-24 AnGap-13
[**2150-6-23**] 03:10AM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-21 AlkPhos-89 TotBili-0.8
[**2150-6-26**] 05:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.4 Mg-1.9
[**Month/Day/Year **] ([**2150-6-19**])
Normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved global and
regional biventricular systolic function. Mild to moderate
mitral regurgitation with normal valve morphology. Pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. Increased PCWP.
Upper Extremity Ultrasound ([**2150-6-25**])
Nonocclusive thrombus seen within one of the superficial veins,
the cephalic vein, in a segment of the left upper arm. There is
no evidence
of deep vein thrombosis in the left arm.
CXR ([**2150-6-25**])
In comparison with study of [**6-22**], there has been placement of a
pacemaker device with leads in the region of the right atrium
and apex of the right ventricle. The degree of pulmonary
vascular congestion has substantially improved. Mild blunting of
the right costophrenic angle persists. No evidence of acute
focal pneumonia or pneumothorax. Right subclavian catheter
extends to the lower portion of the SVC.
microbiology:
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final) - [**2150-6-19**]
MODERATE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora.
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. MODERATE GROWTH.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML
STAPH AUREUS COAG +
CLINDAMYCIN----------- R
ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 0.5 S
OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2150-6-21**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN
PAIRS.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2150-6-23**]):
RARE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora.
Blood cultures
[**6-21**] and [**6-22**]: NGTD
[**6-19**] final: NG
Urine culture final ([**6-19**] and [**6-21**]): NG
Brief Hospital Course:
50 year old female with history of coronary vasospasm presents
following a cardiac arrest of unclear etiology.
# s/p Cardiac Arrest: Witnessed VF arrest in the field with
bystander CPR. EMS confirmed pulselessness and AED advised
shock. ECG here without concerning ECG changes for ischemia.
Given history of vasospasm may be secondary to vasospasm leading
to ischemia and subsequent VT/VF arrest. She was placed on
arctic cooling to protect cerebral function s/p cardiac arrest.
[**Month/Year (2) **] showed normal structure and function. EEG showed abnormal
temporal lobe epileptiform but otherwise normal. She was
started on aspirin, amlodipine, isosorbide mononitrate, and
simvastatin. She was noted to have ST elevation in V2-V4 on
[**2150-6-20**] during rewarming phase with subsequent VF arrest s/p 1
round of CPR and shock with ROSC - K returned at 2.7. She was
following commands and thus decision was made not to reinitiate
cooling protocol. She was started on IV nitro and diltiazem
drip which resolved the ST elevation in anteroseptal leads.
After extubation and improvement in her mental status, her
regimen was transitioned to nifedipine 60 mg po qdaily, imdur 60
mg po qdaily, verapamil ER 360 mg [**Hospital1 **]. EP was consulted and felt
the presentation could be due to long QT syndrome. She underwent
ICD placement on [**6-24**] - infectious prophylaxis was with
Vancomycin. CXR showed no evidence of pneumothorax.
.
# Neuroprotection s/p arrest: Interval between arrest and
initiation of cooling was 5 hours. On presentation with propofol
wean patient without purposeful movement. CT head negative from
OSH. Artic Sun therapeutic cooling protocol with goal core body
temperature 33 degrees x 18 hours. Patient sedated with fentanyl
and midazolam and eventually need paralysis with cisatracurium.
She was warmed per protocol and was oriented and following
commands appropriately within 48 hours.
.
# CORONARIES: Prior cardiac caths in [**Month (only) **] x2 both suggestive of
coronary vasospasm without flow limiting lesions. Has been on
amlodipine 10mg, dilt 240mg, and imdur 30mg as outpatient. ECG
at OSH unchanged from baseline. Regimen was changed to above
(see #1).
# PUMP: No prior [**Month (only) **] or LV gram in [**Hospital1 18**] system. Pt with hx of
HTN that was potentially thought to be white coat but unclear.
[**Name2 (NI) **] showed normal function.
# RHYTHM: No prior hx of arrhythmias however likely VF/VT arrest
on presentation and subsequent episode of VF in ICU. Thought to
be [**2-4**] coronary vasospasm. Long QT syndrome was also considered
and genetic testing will be pursued by EP and discussed and
followed up.
# Pulmonary Infiltrates: Pt with evidence of diffuse infiltrates
on OSH CXR and CT. Right upper load with air bronchograms
concerning for pneumonia, however bilateral pathcy infiltrates
concerning for early ARDS. Was placed on
CTX/Clindamycin/Azithromycin at OSH for suspected
CAP/Aspiration. Transitioned to IV unasyn and then IV nafcillin.
Nafcillin was changed to Augmentin on [**6-24**] and again to Bactrim
on [**6-25**]. Patient discharged wtih 7 day course of Bactrim [**Hospital1 **].
# Cloudy Urine: Urine appears "dirty" when foley catheter
placed. Continued on IV unasyn. Urine cultures were negative. No
further antibiotic coverage needed and patient remained
asymptomatic.
#dizziness: Pt complained of dizziness consistent with vertigo.
Pt received meclizine with improvement in her symptoms. No
evidence of orthostasis. Pt was ambulating without difficulty
prior to discharge. Pt will follow up with PCP regarding these
symptoms.
#hypokalemia: Mild evidence of hypokalemia requiring po
potassium supplementation. Pt was discharged with oral potassium
supplementation and spironolactone were started to help maintain
a normal postassium level. Pt planned follow potassium level 2
days after discharge.
#lower extremity edema: [**Location (un) **] likely secondary to calcium channel
blocker use stable from admission.
She was kept on subQ heparin for DVT prophylaxis. She remained
full code. Communication was with her husband.
Medications on Admission:
Aspirin 81mg daily (7am [**2150-6-19**])
Zocor 40mg daily (7am [**2150-6-19**])
Norvasc 10mg daily (7am [**2150-6-19**])
Diltiazem HCL 240mg daily (7am [**2150-6-19**])
Isosorbide mononitrate 30mg daily (7am [**2150-6-19**])
NTG
Discharge Medications:
1. nifedipine 60 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Extended Release PO at bedtime.
Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*2*
2. isosorbide mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
3. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for ICD pain.
4. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800-160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 7 days.
Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. verapamil 360 mg Cap,Ext Release Pellets 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Cap,Ext Release Pellets 24 hr PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Cap,Ext Release Pellets 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
7. meclizine 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day) as needed for dizziness.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check Chem-7 and CBC on Monday [**6-29**] with results to
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
9. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals Sig:
One (1) Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals(s)* Refills:*2*
10. nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) tablet
Sublingual as directed as needed for chest pain.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Company 1519**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Vasospasm
Ventricular fibrillation
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You had more spasm in your coronary arteries and had a
ventricular fibrillation arrest. You were brought to [**Hospital 1281**]
hospital initially and then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for care. You
underwent an arctic sun cooling protocol and have recovered well
from the episode. There may be some correlation with a prolonged
QT and hypokalemia as well. Your telemetry shows only short runs
of VT (3-4 beats) that are rare. You had an ICD placed that will
shock you out of any prolonged runs of VT. Please call the EP
fellow on call if this happens. You had a staph pneumonia that
is being treated with antibiotics.
.
We made the following changes in your medicines:
1. STOP taking aspirin, norvasc, diltiazem and zocor.
2. START taking Verapamil to prevent coronary vasospasm
3. START taking Nifedipine to prevent coronary vasospasm, please
take this at night
4. Increase the Imdur to 60 mg daily
5. Start taking spironolactone to increase your potassium
6. STart taking potassium supplements to keep your potassium up
7. Take meclizine as needed to prevent dizziness.
8. Take Bactrim twice daily for one week to treat the pneumonia
9. Take acetaminophen as needed for ICD pain.
Followup Instructions:
Department: [**Company 191**] POST [**Hospital 894**] CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
When: WEDNESDAY [**2150-7-1**] at 9:30 AM
With: Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1060**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1520**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**] South [**Hospital **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
NOTE:
A) Please discuss at this appt if you need to come in for your
previously scheduled appt for next week [**7-9**].
B) This appointment is with a hospital-based doctor as part of
your transition from the hospital back to your primary care
provider. [**Name10 (NameIs) 616**] this visit, you will see your regular primary
care doctor in follow up.
Department: [**Hospital3 249**]
When: THURSDAY [**2150-7-9**] at 11:00 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1521**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1522**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: MONDAY [**2150-7-27**] at 3:40 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1523**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: TUESDAY [**2150-8-4**] at 1:40 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1008**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2150-7-1**] at 9:00 AM
With: DEVICE CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Completed by:[**2150-6-26**]
|
[
"427.41",
"507.0",
"482.41",
"413.1",
"401.9",
"427.1",
"276.8"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"37.94",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14315, 14364
|
8511, 12628
|
322, 362
|
14452, 14452
|
5182, 5182
|
15815, 17814
|
3967, 4034
|
12908, 14292
|
14385, 14431
|
12654, 12885
|
14603, 15792
|
4049, 4755
|
3694, 3770
|
6408, 8488
|
264, 284
|
390, 3590
|
5196, 6394
|
14467, 14579
|
3801, 3841
|
3612, 3674
|
3857, 3951
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
63,176
| 134,974
|
9775
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2181-3-11**] Discharge Date: [**2181-3-11**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**]
Chief Complaint:
found down
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none.
History of Present Illness:
[**Age over 90 **] yo female with hx dementia, HTN, Chronic renal disease
presenting from nursing home after found to be unresponsive and
hypotensive. Patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation and
treatment, where she was found to have pyuria, suggesting
current condition to be most likely due to urosepsis. ED senior
resident discussed goal of care with Granddaughter, who is
health care proxy. [**Name (NI) **] is DNR/DNI and HCP does not want pt
to have central line but pressor and antibiotic per perigheral.
.
In the ED, T97.6, HR 106, on exam patient was non-responsive.
Patient was given vanco/zosyn, 1L NS, morphine, and started on
levophed peripherally. ECG was sinus tachycaria w/ premature
Atrial beats.
.
On arrival, BP 122/73, HR 92, O2 sat 93-95%%, T92.9.
Past Medical History:
1. Hypertension.
2. Mild chronic renal insufficiency with a baseline creatinine
of 1 to 1.2.
3. Dementia
4. Anxiety
Social History:
Never smoker
She lives alone in elder housing in [**Location (un) 583**]. She has three PCAs
for ADLs 7 days a week. She also attends daycare at [**Hospital1 100**]
Senior Life. She ambulates with a cane and walker. Her
granddaughter [**Name (NI) 32938**] is her only remaining relative.
Family History:
Unknown
Physical Exam:
Tmax: 33.8 ??????C (92.9 ??????F)
Tcurrent: 33.8 ??????C (92.9 ??????F)
HR: 38 (38 - 100) bpm
BP: 69/37(42) {69/30(42) - 132/60(73)} mmHg
RR: 1 (1 - 26) insp/min
SpO2: 6%
Heart rhythm: SB (Sinus Bradycardia)
General Appearance: Thin
Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL
Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic
Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal), No(t) S3, No(t) S4,
No(t) Rub
Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Not assessed), (Left
radial pulse: Not assessed), (Right DP pulse: Not assessed),
(Left DP pulse: Not assessed)
Respiratory / Chest: (Breath Sounds: Bronchial: )
Abdominal: Soft, Non-tender, Bowel sounds present
Extremities: Right: Trace, Left: Trace
Skin: Not assessed
Neurologic: No(t) Attentive, No(t) Follows simple commands,
Responds to: Not assessed, No(t) Oriented (to): , Movement: Not
assessed, Tone: Not assessed
Pertinent Results:
[**2181-3-11**] 10:26AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Cloudy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.016
[**2181-3-11**] 10:26AM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-8.0
LEUK-MOD
[**2181-3-11**] 10:26AM URINE RBC->50 WBC->50 BACTERIA-MANY YEAST-NONE
EPI-21-50
[**2181-3-11**] 10:24AM LACTATE-2.5*
[**2181-3-11**] 10:15AM GLUCOSE-112* UREA N-149* CREAT-7.7*#
SODIUM-161* POTASSIUM-7.6* CHLORIDE-122* TOTAL CO2-21* ANION
GAP-26*
[**2181-3-11**] 10:15AM estGFR-Using this
[**2181-3-11**] 10:15AM ALT(SGPT)-27 AST(SGOT)-35 ALK PHOS-83 TOT
BILI-0.4
[**2181-3-11**] 10:15AM LIPASE-17
[**2181-3-11**] 10:15AM cTropnT-0.10*
[**2181-3-11**] 10:15AM ALBUMIN-3.4 CALCIUM-9.7 PHOSPHATE-6.9*#
MAGNESIUM-3.8*
[**2181-3-11**] 10:15AM WBC-19.2*# RBC-4.27 HGB-12.7 HCT-40.1 MCV-94
MCH-29.8 MCHC-31.7 RDW-13.5
[**2181-3-11**] 10:15AM NEUTS-93.0* LYMPHS-5.2* MONOS-1.5* EOS-0.1
BASOS-0.1
[**2181-3-11**] 10:15AM PLT COUNT-172
[**2181-3-11**] 10:15AM PT-15.3* PTT-24.9 INR(PT)-1.4*
--------
Fluid analysis / Other labs: WBC count 19, Hct 40, Cr 7.7, K+
7.6, BUN 149, Na 161, Cl 122, CO2 21
Imaging: CXR: ?retrocardiac opacity
Microbiology: Pending
ECG: Sinus tach with occasional PAC's
Brief Hospital Course:
[**Age over 90 **] y/o F w/ h/o dementia, HTN, presented to ED after being found
unresponsive. Patient treated for pneomonia and urosepsis on
arrival with IVF's, abx.
.
#Sepsis: ?pneumonia vs. urosepsis
- continue antibiotics
- wean pressors, and IVF's as needed
- use dopamine peripherally
.
#Respiratory Failure: Likely [**2-12**] to pneumonia or to
resuscitation.
- nebs
.
# Acute Renal Failure: Likely severe volume depletion given
hypernatremia.
.
#Hyperkalemia: treat with calcium gluconate, insulin, glucose
.
#Dementia/HTN: Obtain input from family.
.
Patient was admitted to the medicine service after clear
discussion about goals of care in ED with granddaughter. [**Name (NI) **]
was for IVF's, antibiotics, and peripheral pressors, but no
central access, CPR, defibrillation or intubation. On arrival,
patient was weaned off levophed which was running through a
peripheral IV. Plan was to treat hyperkalemia and continue
antibiotics/volume boluses and replace free water. Patient was
on 100% NRB on arrival to mICU. Then began to desaturate in in
course of less than 10 minutes had become completely apneic.
Impression was for mucous plug vs. pulmonary edema. Patient
showed no signs of distress. Given goals of care, no aggressive
measures were undertaken to resuscitate the patient. She
expired at 2:20pm approximately 2 hours after admission.
Medications on Admission:
1. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours).
2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
4. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed.
5. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Five (5) mL PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
Discharge Medications:
None, expired
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pneumonia
Urosepsis
Dementia
Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
expired
Followup Instructions:
expired
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
|
[
"038.8",
"403.90",
"584.9",
"995.91",
"585.9",
"294.8",
"518.81",
"276.7"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5665, 5674
|
3737, 5105
|
280, 287
|
5759, 5768
|
2475, 3530
|
5791, 5937
|
1574, 1583
|
5627, 5642
|
5695, 5738
|
5131, 5604
|
1598, 2456
|
230, 242
|
315, 1112
|
1134, 1252
|
1268, 1558
|
3542, 3714
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17,977
| 145,710
|
503
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2160-1-8**] Discharge Date: [**2160-1-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2090-1-18**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Losartan / Aspirin / Lisinopril-Hctz
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4162**]
Chief Complaint:
fever, hypotension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Hemodialysis MWF
History of Present Illness:
Pt is a 69 y/o female with ESRD, bed bound, humeral and femoral
fracture who was recently admitted to ICU with enterobacter/
klebsiella/Pseudomonas UTI and bacteremia on Gent, Cefepime via
PICC who was admitted with increased change in mental status,
less responsive and fever x 1 day. Patient got HD on [**2160-1-7**]
and when she came to the ED on [**1-8**], her SBP was found to be in
the 80s. Patient got 1.5L NS and BP returned to SBP 120s. Her
lactate was 1.0. ID and renal consulted and ID recommended
continuing patient on meropenum, linezolid, and Gentamycin.
Patient got vancomycin in ED.
.
History obtained from son on Transfer, he states that pt was
discharged on saturday, sunday she felt weak and was somnolent.
After dialysis on monday she became more lethargic and
unresponsive and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED. She got
"antibiotics" and IVF in ED and ICU and she became more
responsive. In [**Name (NI) 153**], pt remained afebrile and pressures
improved with IVF. She was transferred to the regular floor for
further management.
Past Medical History:
1. Type 2 diabetes mellitus
2. Diabetic nephropathy resulting in ESRD for which she is on
HD Mon, Wed, and Fri.
3. Status post left femur fracture
4. Hyponatremia
5. Hypercholesterolemia
6. Unsteady gait
7. Cataracts
8. Back pain
9. Hypertension
10.Anemia of chronic disease
11. S/P L shoulder hemiarthroplasty following a left humeral
fracuture in [**10/2159**]- Course was complicated by a PEA arrest
secondary to PE. [**11-24**] new humerus fracture
12. PE [**2159-10-27**] leading to PEA arrest
13. Hospitalization [**11-24**] for Sepsis (negative work-up) treated
empricially with Vanc
14. h/o C-diff [**2159-11-22**], Urine citrobacter (tx w/Cipro)
.
Social History:
Lives with son who is very involved and well informed regarding
her care needs. Non smoker. No EtOH. Pt most recently at [**Hospital **]
rehab prior to transfer here. Pt has family members at [**Name2 (NI) 4171**]
bedside 24 hours per day.
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
Vitals Tmax/Tc 99.1 BP 102/54 HR 107 RR 20 O2sat 92%RA
.
GEN:
HEENT: anicteric bilateral cataracts, OP clear
Neck: no LAD
Chest: diffuse rhonci bilaterally ant and laterally.
CVR: Regular rhythm, tachy, nl S1, S2, no murmor
ABD: obese, NT/ND
EXT: Left UE in sling. 3+ pitting edema in LUE, RUE with trace
edema. Bilaterally lower extremities with 2+ edema.
Neuro: Pt awake and alert, not very talkative.
Skin: very thin skin, multiple areas of
LINES: R AC PICC site without warmth,erythema or tenderenss. R
chest HD line without erythema or tenderenss.
Pertinent Results:
CT Head: No intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect is
identified. No
interval change from the prior study.
.
CXR: No evidence of pneumonia.
[**2160-1-8**] 05:21PM GLUCOSE-180* UREA N-25* CREAT-2.7* SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-15
[**2160-1-8**] 05:21PM CALCIUM-8.1* [**Month/Day/Year **]-4.1 MAGNESIUM-1.6
[**2160-1-8**] 08:17PM LACTATE-1.0
[**2160-1-8**] 05:21PM WBC-10.5 RBC-3.42* HGB-10.8* HCT-33.1* MCV-97
MCH-31.7 MCHC-32.8 RDW-21.1*
[**2160-1-8**] 05:21PM NEUTS-66 BANDS-3 LYMPHS-9* MONOS-10 EOS-7*
BASOS-0 ATYPS-2* METAS-2* MYELOS-1*
Tagged WBC scan [**2160-1-15**]:
IMPRESSION: Mild increased tracer activity in the distal portion
of left femur and left humerus likely consistent with either
mild infection or a healing fracture.
Femur XRAy:INDICATION: End-stage renal disease with femur
fracture. Two images of the left femur were compared to
[**2160-1-4**]. There has been no significant change from
the previous study which includes a healing supracondylar
fracture that is impacted with some mild medial displacement.
The left hip joint appears unchanged with resorption of the
femoral neck without a demonstrable fracture line. Per
discussion with nuclear medicine, the tagged white blood cell
study suggests osteomyelitis of the distal femur at the fracture
site. On plain radiograph, there is no discrete evidence for
osteomyelitis but the significant diffuse osteopenia limits the
sensitivity of detection.
IMPRESSION: Unchanged healing supracondylar fracture and marked
osteopenia
Humerus Xray (bilateral): Two images of the left humerus and two
images of the right humerus were reviewed. There has been
increased angulation and further displacement of the left
comminuted distal periprosthetic humerus fracture. Evaluation
for osteomyelitis is limited by diffuse osteopenia. Given this
limitation, no signs of osteomyelitis are present. The right
humerus appears normal apart from the significant osteopenia and
again, no signs of osteomyelitis are present.
CXR [**2160-1-12**]: right after ?aspiration (labored breathing)
Compared with [**2160-1-8**] and allowing for differences in
positioning, there is probable mild cardiomegaly. The aorta is
unfolded. The superior mediastinal silhouette is prominent and
the trachea at the level of the neck may be narrowed. There is
no CHF, focal infiltrate or effusion. A dual lumenright- sided
catheter, dual lumen, is present.
CXR [**2160-1-13**] (1 day after ?aspiration):1. Subsegmental
atelectasis, without other evidence for acute pulmonary process.
3. Small pulmonary nodule at left base, of uncertain
significance. This was not visible on prior x-rays and was not
described on the [**2159-12-12**] torso CT. Recommend attention to this
area on followup films.
Brief Hospital Course:
69 y/o female with PMH notable for ESRD on HD present with
recent episodes of sepsis of unclear source. Pt was originally
admitted to the ICU with hypotension and fevers,. She quickly
responded to IVF and was pancultured and imaged. She was stable
and thus transferred to the wards for further management and
diagnosis. Her course was complicated by a period of AMS and
tachypnea to the 40s likely precipated by an aspiration event.
The spontaneously resolved after 2 days and was not
radiographically evident. Of note, the patient aspirates all
but fluids per the last swallow evaluation. However, the
patient clearly refused NG tube and feedign tube and she and her
family wish for her to eat. She may require furhter evaluation,
but swallow eval had to be aborted at [**Hospital1 18**] due to vomiting
prior to evaluation.
1) Fever/Hypotension - Initial ddx includes sepsis vs. volume
depletion at dialysis. BP responeded to IVF. She was started
on meropenum/linezolid in the ICU. Quickly after presentation
pt was normotensive and was transferred to the floor. AFter
blood cultures were negative for >48 hours, linezolid was
discontinued. Per ID recs, pt underwent a tagged WBC scan to
see if there was another source of infection. Repeat u/a and
culture were also sent. Plastic surgery was consulted regarding
her decub wounds on the calfs, they did not recommend doing a
debridement.
*Patient does not make much urine, and her symptoms are likely
secondary from urinary tract infections -> urosepsis given poor
hygine. Spoke with [**Hospital **] rehab and family regarding the need
for good hygeine which may help with recurrent infections.
* Now ? whether multifocal osteomyleitis has incited these
multiple episodes of sepsis. Treatment is medical -Continue to
treat with meropenem per ID x 1 week.
2) ?Osteo: See tagged wbc scan above. Ortho consult suggests
that to definitively differentiate btw tumor and healing
fracture is MRI. Given that she has no known right humeral fx,
this is likely osteo vs tumor. Orthopedics deems pt poor
operative candidate this the treatment is medical; will not
pursue MRI at this time. Continue meropenem x 1 week.
3) ESRD - Renal followed patient in house with TIW dialysis.
4) Diabetes - Continued outpatient regimine of glargine and
RISS.
5) History of PE - On coumadin 2mg qhs, INR subtherapeutic on
admission however last admission INR of 14.6 on 5 mg coumadin so
coumadin was increased gently to 3 mg qhs. Will require
monitoring.
6) Anasarca/humeral fracture/bilateral calf decub ulcers -
Chronic issues in this essentially bed bound patient. Unchanged
during this admission. Please refer to previous discharge
summaries for previous workups. Continue wound care, plastics
will not debride.
7) FEN: Hypernatremia likely due to dialysis (dehydration); will
require free water orally versus IV to manage. Nectar
prethickened liquids and purees for food (see page 1)
8) Code: Full
9) Communication - son [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4172**]
Medications on Admission:
Meds on transfer:
Linezolid 600 mg IV Q12H
Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q4-6H:PRN
Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN
Meropenem 500 mg IV Q24H
Ascorbic Acid 500 mg PO BID
Multivitamins 1 CAP PO DAILY
Calcium Acetate 667 mg PO TID W/MEALS
Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID
Warfarin 2 mg PO HS
Insulin SC (per Insulin Flowsheet)
Zinc Sulfate 220 mg PO DAILY
Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN
.
Meds on admission:
1. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg PO BID
2. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet PO DAILY
3. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Capsule PO DAILY
4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
5 to 6 hours) as needed for fever or pain.
6. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet PO HS
8. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % One (1) neb
Q6H
9. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution (1) neb
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
10. Insulin Glargine Fifteen (8U)
units Subcutaneous at bedtime.
12. Gentamicin
13. Cefepime 1 g
14. Phoslo 667 mg tid w/ meals
Discharge Medications:
1. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
4. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
6. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
7. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
8. Prochlorperazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed.
9. Clotrimazole 10 mg Troche Sig: One (1) Troche Mucous membrane
QID (4 times a day).
10. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) inj
Injection TID (3 times a day).
11. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two
(2) ML Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed: 2 ml IV DAILY:PRN
10 ml NS followed by 2 ml of 100 Units/ml heparin (200 units
heparin) each lumen Daily and PRN. Inspect site every shift. .
12. Meropenem 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: Five Hundred (500) mg
Intravenous once a day for 7 days.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - Acute Rehab
Discharge Diagnosis:
Sepsis
Hypotension
Osteomyelitis
ESRD
Diabetes Mellitus type 2
Obesity
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
* Return to hospital for change in respiratory status, chest
pain, change in mental status or other concernign symptoms.
* Follow-up with your appoitnments
* Take all medications as described
Followup Instructions:
1) Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3404**], MD Date/Time:[**2160-1-22**] 11:30
[**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Center [**Location (un) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1300**] need to bring family
member to interpret
2) Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1860**]: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], [**Name Initial (NameIs) **].D., PH.D.
Date/Time:[**2160-2-18**] 1:30
[**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Center [**Location (un) 436**], medical specialties ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 773**]
Completed by:[**2160-1-16**]
|
[
"250.40",
"276.0",
"707.09",
"730.25",
"599.0",
"V58.67",
"782.3",
"263.9",
"403.91",
"250.80",
"278.00",
"585.6",
"731.8",
"995.92",
"V12.51",
"458.9",
"285.21",
"583.81",
"038.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"00.14",
"39.95"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11066, 11139
|
5811, 8846
|
315, 334
|
11254, 11263
|
2994, 2994
|
11505, 12092
|
2383, 2400
|
9867, 11043
|
11160, 11233
|
8872, 8872
|
11287, 11482
|
2415, 2975
|
257, 277
|
362, 1426
|
3003, 5788
|
9288, 9844
|
1448, 2107
|
2123, 2367
|
8890, 9274
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,100
| 191,209
|
53790
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2118-10-30**] Discharge Date: [**2118-11-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2066-10-13**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Ace Inhibitors / Lisinopril
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1973**]
Chief Complaint:
unresponsiveness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
central venous line placement
History of Present Illness:
THis is a 52 year old spanish speaking (minimal history given
the decreased mental status and unable to reach family for
corroboration of contact) female w/ history of OSA on BIPAP at
home, restrictive lung disease, pulmonary hypertension,
cognitive impairment, CHF, was found down and unresponsive at
home.
She was in her usual state of health until 3 days pta when she
was not feeling well (per her family). Her family found her to
be lying in bed incoherent and febrile to 104.
She was recently admitted here on [**8-29**] for CHF/COPD and was
intubated in the MICU.
.
ED course:
INitial VS T 104.8 P 106 BP 103/50 RR 14 O2 93 on 3L
-> BP dropped to 84/34 w/ 94$ on 3L RR 17 and slightly labored
breathing
Bld, urine and sputum cx sent
vanco/CTX/azithro/dexmethasone
IVF 3L NS given
alb/atrovent
R IJ placed
CT abd/pelvis
Numerous attempts at LP but held as pt desats ->mid 80s on 3L w/
laying flat on side-> O2 sat came back to 94 on 3L
Past Medical History:
1) HTN
2) Hypothyroidism: TSH [**1-2**] 0.87
3) OSA: on BiPAP 16/10 at home
- was supposed to also be on 2L NC at home
4) Restrictive lung disease
- [**4-2**] PFTs: FVC 39%, FEV1 37%, FEV1/FVC 96%, TLC 59%, DLCO
markedly reduced. Consistent with moderate restrictive
ventilatory defect
5) Pulmonary artery hypertension: attributed to COPD/OSA
6) ASD with shunt: shunt study demonstrated R-> L shungt with
12% shunt fraction (precluding meaningful repair)
7) Central diabetes insipidis
- ? pan- hypo pit: on prednisone 5 mg daily, levothyroxine,
desmopressin
8) Cognitive Impairment (patient does not have Down Syndrome)
9) h/o CHF
- [**1-1**] TTE: LVEF >55%, RV dilated, abnl septal motion c/w right
ventricle pressure/volume overload, 2+ MR, 3+ TR, moderate
pulmonary systolic hypertension, ASD vs stretched PFO on bubble
study
Social History:
Lives with daughter, who is her primary care-giver and 2 grand
children. Prior 45 pk-yr smoking history, quit [**2112**]. No EtOH or
other drug use.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
PE
Vitals: 98.4, 113/75, 59, 20, 97%
HEENT: NC/AT, EOMI, PERRLA, nares with no secretions, OP
nonerythematous
Neck: supple, no lymphadenopathy
COR: RRR, S1, S2 , II/VI holosystolic murmur heard best at
LUSB
CTA B/L - wheezing or rhonchi, scattered crackles
Abd: soft, NT, ND, + BS
Ext: no c/c/ trace edema
derm: fungal rash R axilla
Neuro: drowsy but arousable and follows command intermittentl
Pertinent Results:
[**2118-11-8**] 05:03AM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-3.56* Hgb-10.4* Hct-32.7*
MCV-92 MCH-29.2 MCHC-31.7 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-244
[**2118-11-9**] 06:28AM BLOOD UreaN-19 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-3.7
[**2118-11-8**] 05:03AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-20 Creat-1.0 Na-141
K-3.7 Cl-100 HCO3-35* AnGap-10
[**2118-10-31**] 01:36PM BLOOD ALT-36 AST-27 AlkPhos-119* TotBili-0.3
[**2118-11-9**] 06:28AM BLOOD Phos-4.3 Mg-2.1
[**2118-11-8**] 05:03AM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Phos-4.6*# Mg-2.3
[**2118-11-2**] 05:08AM BLOOD VitB12-648 Folate-19.2
[**2118-10-30**] 11:35AM BLOOD calTIBC-329 Ferritn-123 TRF-253
[**2118-10-30**] 08:00PM BLOOD TSH-0.60
[**2118-10-30**] 08:00PM BLOOD Free T4-0.49*
[**2118-10-30**] 05:40PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2118-10-31**] 06:28AM BLOOD freeCa-1.14
EEG: IMPRESSION: Abnormal EEG due to the slow and disorganized
background
and bursts of generalized slowing. These findings indicate a
widespread
encephalopathic condition affecting both cortical and
subcortical
structures. Medications, metabolic disturbances, and infection
are
among the most common causes. No focal abnormalities were
evident, but
encephalopathies can obscure focal findings. There were no
epileptiform
features.
MRI OF THE BRAIN WITHOUT INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: There are no
abnormal areas of slow diffusion or susceptibility. The signal
intensities of the brain parenchyma are stable again
demonstrating minimal scattered white matter hyperintensities,
rarely significant as an isolated finding. There is no shift of
normally midline structures, mass effect or hydrocephalus. Note
is made of motion artifact limiting several sequences. There is
again note of a partially empty sella as described previously.
Normal vascular flow voids are present. The visualized paranasal
sinuses and osseous structures are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1.
No evidence of acute infarction. Stable appearance of the brain.
ECHO: Conclusions:
The left atrium is dilated. The right atrium is markedly
dilated. No atrial
septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color
Doppler or saline
contrast with maneuvers (but cannot exclude; views are
technically
suboptimal). There is mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy. The left
ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical
quality, a
focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall
left
ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right
ventricular chamber
size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets
(3) are mildly
thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic
regurgitation is seen.
The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate (2+)
mitral
regurgitation is seen. The mitral regurgitation jet is
eccentric. There is
mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no
pericardial effusion
CT ABD: IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of renal stones.
2. Allowing for limitations of study performed without IV oral
contrast, bowel appears grossly unremarkable. No evidence of
free air or free fluid within the abdomen.
Brief Hospital Course:
52 year old female, cognitive impairment, history of OSA and
COPD, pulm hypertension, found unresponsive on bed and febrile
and concerning for infection/dehydration and decreased mental
status of unclear etiology.
#Mental status changes
- Felt to be due to both hypotension and medication
non-compliance
Hypotension
- Felt to be be due to adrenal crisis and DI
Renal insuffiency
- felt to be ATN due to hypotension
OSA
-will put pt back on CPAP at nite
History of CHF-no evidence of CHF on admission CXR
-will monitor O2 sats, I/O, daily wts
Hypothyroid-continue on home dosage
hypernatremia
-2.6L free water deficit
Patient appeared to be hypovolemic. Also has history of central
DI and was to be on desmopression at home. This is likely in
setting of non-compliance with DDAVP. WIll try to given back
free water w/ D5 1/2 NS IVF.
Anemia-chronic anemia
- Last ferritin 26 in [**2-4**] was suggestive of iron defiency.
Medications on Admission:
Med (from last d/c summary):
Outpatient Medications:
Ranitidine HCl 150 mg DAILY
Prednisone 20 mg DAILY
Aspirin 81 mg Tablet
Gabapentin 81 mg po qd
Calcium 600 mg
Tramadol 50 mg
Famotidine 50 mg
Potassium Chloride 20 mEq
Furosemide 40 mg DAILY (per d/c summary but not on the list)
Valsartan 160 mg DAILY (per d/c summary but not on the list)
Levothyroxine 75 mcg DAILY (per d/c summary but not on the list)
Desmopressin 0.1 mg [**Hospital1 **] (per d/c summary but not on the list)
.
Meds (per list from home)
gabapentin 100 mg
asa 81 mg
calcium 600
tramadol 50 mg
ranitidine 150 mg
prednisone 20 mg
famotidine 20 mg
KCL 20 meq
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
2. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Desmopressin 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000)
units Injection TID (3 times a day).
6. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
8. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) puff
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
9. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
10. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
11. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
12. Valsartan 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
13. Nystatin 100,000 unit/g Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 38**] Landing
Discharge Diagnosis:
Panhypopituitirism
Adrenal Crisis
Diabetes Insipidus
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Fluid Restriction:
Followup Instructions:
recheck TSH and FT4 2weeks, consider BMD
|
[
"253.5",
"745.5",
"428.0",
"319",
"255.4",
"285.29",
"253.2",
"518.83",
"244.9",
"327.23",
"401.9",
"780.6",
"V58.65",
"584.5",
"416.8",
"493.20",
"V15.81"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"93.90",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8629, 8686
|
5859, 6788
|
307, 338
|
8782, 8788
|
2780, 5836
|
8955, 8998
|
2345, 2349
|
7469, 8606
|
8707, 8761
|
6814, 6843
|
8812, 8932
|
2364, 2761
|
6867, 7446
|
251, 269
|
366, 1309
|
1331, 2162
|
2178, 2329
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
76,165
| 151,105
|
48279
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2116-9-12**] Discharge Date: [**2116-9-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2053-4-14**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Erythromycin Base / Lactose
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7333**]
Chief Complaint:
DOE
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
63yo F w hx of HTN, s/p liver transplant w refractory afib/RVR
on coumadin and amiodarone, recently hosp'd for afib [**2116-8-24**],
and diagnosed by pcp with PNA on [**9-9**] (Rx: bactrim and doxy) as
outpatient, admitted through ED with c/o increasing dyspnea,
[**Location (un) **], 10 pound weight gain over 10 days. Denies CP. Failed
cardioversion x 2 on last admission and Amiodarone loaded at
time of discharge. Pt reports that she was in slow afib for
17days after discharge and self-converted on Friday [**9-4**]. 2
days later, she started to feel like she had "pneumonia without
fever or cough" a/w DOE, [**Location (un) **], wt gain. Also reports nasal
congestion, green post-nasal drip, headache, 1 week of loose
stool. No sick contacts. She has been on oral [**Location (un) 621**] for pna vs
sinus infection (rx'd by pcp) since Wed [**9-9**]. Low grade temps
99-100.0 over past week. Pt came to ED w worsening SOB that she
attributes to the amiodarone.
Of note, pt planned ablation for afib this Thursday [**9-17**] by Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **].
.
In the ED, vitals on intake 98.6 56 125/74 16 100%. She c/[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]
L>R and CTA obtained which was negative for PE. Labs: BNP is
950, trop<0.01, K 3.1 repleted to 4.0, INR 3.4. Given aspirin
325mg. Chest xray: minimal interstitial prominence/edema
suggesting fluid overload. Not hypoxic.
Pt admitted for CHF exacerbation and tune up prior to ablation.
.
On transfer to the floor, confirms 10days of DOE, [**Location (un) **], orthopnea
(3 pillow), fatigue. +Weight gain from 143lb to 153lb on
admission. Denies any CP or palpitations. She believes that
these symptoms are related to the amiodarone and did not take it
this AM. She also reports symptoms consistent with URI: dry
cough, low grade fever, nasal congestion w green mucus, HA, and
1 week loose stool.
.
On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias. S/he denies exertional buttock or
calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
or syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
Liver transplant [**2095**], [**1-21**] primary biliary cirrhosis (vs.
atresia-- records contradict)
Paroxysmal Afib
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, normal EF
Ascending aortic aneurysm, 4.2 x 4.3 cm in [**3-28**]
Hypertension
Thyroid colloid cyst
Stable Lung nodules
Rosacea
Retroperitoneal adenopathy
Skin cancer
Raynaud's syndrome
Cellulitis of thumb and left lower extremity
Keratosis on Left LE which has tract
Hernia repair
Portal shunt
C-section
Social History:
distant smoker; denies ETOH and IVDU; married with two sons;
elementary school social worker
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
VS: 97.5 124/56 56 21 99/RA
GENERAL: WDWN caucasian female appears anxious and tearful.
Oriented x3.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with normal JVP.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or
S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. bibasilar crackles at
lateral bases
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. +BS all quadrants
EXTREMITIES: No c/c. pitting edema to mid calves.
SKIN: +Chronic venous stasis changes. No ulcers, scars, or
xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ DP 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ DP 2+
Pertinent Results:
[**2116-9-12**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-3.9* RBC-4.51 Hgb-14.0 Hct-42.6
MCV-95 MCH-31.0 MCHC-32.8 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-127*
[**2116-9-13**] 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-3.5* RBC-4.32 Hgb-13.3 Hct-40.8
MCV-94 MCH-30.7 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-117*
[**2116-9-12**] 06:30AM BLOOD Neuts-62.0 Lymphs-26.8 Monos-7.7 Eos-1.7
Baso-1.7
.
[**2116-9-12**] 06:30AM BLOOD PT-33.9* PTT-34.6 INR(PT)-3.4*
[**2116-9-13**] 07:05AM BLOOD PT-36.4* PTT-36.0* INR(PT)-3.8*
.
[**2116-9-12**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-145
K-3.1* Cl-106 HCO3-30 AnGap-12
[**2116-9-13**] 12:50AM BLOOD UreaN-13 Creat-0.6 Na-141 K-3.2* Cl-104
HCO3-29 AnGap-11
[**2116-9-13**] 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-143
K-3.5 Cl-105 .
HCO3-28 AnGap-14
.
[**2116-9-13**] 07:05AM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-41* LD(LDH)-278* AlkPhos-146*
TotBili-0.8
[**2116-9-12**] 06:30AM BLOOD proBNP-950*
[**2116-9-12**] 06:30AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01
[**2116-9-12**] 02:26PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01
.
[**2116-9-12**] 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.6
[**2116-9-13**] 12:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.6* Mg-2.4
[**2116-9-13**] 07:05AM BLOOD Albumin-3.6 Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.0
[**2116-9-13**] 07:05AM BLOOD TSH-4.6*
[**2116-9-13**] 07:05AM BLOOD tacroFK-10.1
.
[**9-12**] LE dopplers
FINDINGS: [**Doctor Last Name **]-scale and color Doppler son[**Name (NI) 867**] was performed
of the
bilateral common femoral and left-sided superficial femoral,
popliteal and
calf vessels. Vessels demonstrated normal flow, compressibility
and
augmentation. There is a prominent greater saphenous vein, which
compresses
normally. There is edema within the ankle.
IMPRESSION: No DVT in the left lower extremity. Prominent,
patent
superficial vein.
.
Chest xray
FINDINGS: Frontal and lateral views of the chest were obtained.
Mild
blunting of bilateral costophrenic angles persists, consistent
with small
bilateral pleural effusions. Mild diffuse prominence of the
interstitial
markings suggests minimal interstitial edema. Prominence of the
ascending
aorta persists. The cardiac silhouette remains enlarged. The
aorta is
calcified and tortuous. No new focal consolidation is seen.
Surgical clips
are noted in the midline of the upper abdomen.
IMPRESSION:
Small bilateral pleural effusions and minimal interstitial
prominence/edema
suggesting fluid overload. Stable enlargement of the cardiac
silhouette.
.
CTA Chest
FINDINGS:
There is adequate opacification of the pulmonary arterial tree,
with no
filling defects identified to the subsegmental level to suggest
pulmonary
embolus. The main pulmonary artery is prominent, measuring 3.1
cm, which may reflect mild pulmonary hypertension.
The ascending aorta is again dilated, measuring up to 4.3 cm,
though this is stable from [**2116-3-23**]. The heart is
enlarged. There is prominence of the right atrium, with reflux
of contrast into the IVC, hepatic and azygous veins. There is no
pericardial effusion. There are small bilateral simple pleural
effusions, with associated atelectasis. There is minimal septal
thickening.
There is a subcentimeter per-carinal lymph node. The trachea and
central
airways are patent to the subsegmental level. The esophagus is
normal. There is a small sliding-type hiatal hernia.
The lung parenchyma is clear, without focal consolidation. There
is no
pneumothorax. There are no pulmonary nodules or masses.
There is no acute abnormality identified in the visualized
portion of the
upper abdomen. The bones demonstrate no suspicious lytic or
sclerotic osseous lesions.
IMPRESSION:
1. No pulmonary embolus or acute aortic syndrome. No pneumonia.
2. Stable prominence of the ascending aorta, measuring up to 4.3
cm.
3. Findings compatible with mild interstitial pulmonary edema.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
Brief Hospital Course:
63 yoF s/p liver transplant with refractory AFib/RVR s/p
self-conversion on amiodarone presenting w DOE, orthopnea, [**Location (un) **],
and PND.
.
# Dyspnea: Likely acute on chronic diastoic heart failure
secondary to HTN induced LVH and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy,
exacerbated by recent 17day run of atrial fibrillation. Chest
xray and CTA suggestive of volume overload. PNA unlikely given
lack of findings on chest xray, afebrile, no sputum/cough. URI
symptoms likely unrelated to dyspnea - likely viral infection vs
sinus infection. Trop <0.01 on admission - ACS unlikely. BNP
950. She was given diuresis with IV lasix 20mg IV boluses with
good urine output. Her symptoms of DOE were relieved and LE
swelling noticeably reduced. She was discharged on PO lasix.
.
#. Sinus infection: low grade temps at home and symptoms of URI.
Started on outpt regimen: doxycyline and augmentin by pcp. [**Name10 (NameIs) **]
[**Name11 (NameIs) 621**] do not prolong QT interval. She was continued on same [**Name11 (NameIs) 621**]
regimen as inpatient for total of 10 day course to be cont'd
after d/c. Afebrile during admission. Chest xray on admission
not suggestive of pna.
.
#. ATRIAL FIBRILLATION with RVR: s/p 2 failed cardioversions at
prior hospitalization and amiodarone loaded - now on 200mg
daily. Self converted after building basal level on Friday
[**9-4**]. Pt reporting malaise and attributing respiratory symptoms
to antiarrhythmic. She was continued on amiodarone. Noted
prolonged QTc on admission EKG but since attributed to
amiodarone did not feel concerned for risk torsades given
diffuse distribution QT prolongation per EP. cont amiodarone at
discharge to be managed post-procedure on Thursday [**9-17**] by Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] as outpatient.
.
# prolonged QT: noted 491 on EKG from [**2116-8-23**] pre-amiodarone
loading. Now w QTc 518 on admission EKG. QT prolongation meds
include amiodarone, tacrolimus. Monitored lytes and repleted
liberally in setting of diuresis. Pt monitored on telemetry and
QTc staffed w EP who felt non-concerning [**1-21**] amiodarone.
.
# Anticoagulation: Patient's INR supertherpaeutic at 3.4 at time
of admission. Likely increased [**1-21**] amiodarone therapy. Doses
held during hospitalization and restarted at 2mg daiy (50% of
what pt had been taking prior to admission).
INR to be checked on Tues [**9-15**] as outpatient at [**Hospital 620**] [**Hospital 263**]
clinic.
.
# s/p LIVER TRANSPLANT: Primary liver doctor is at [**Hospital 36653**] Clinic,
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 13527**]. Dosing confirmed at prior
hospitalization. Tacrolimus level checked daily and she was
continued on prednisone and mycophenolate mofetil.
.
#. HTN: home regimen: atenolol, quinapril - continued.
.
ACCESS: PIV's
.
PROPHYLAXIS:
-DVT ppx with supratherapeutic on coumadin
-Pain management with prn tylenol (LIMIT 2g s/p transplant)
-Bowel regimen with docusate
.
CODE: FULL CODE
Medications on Admission:
1. Mycophenolate Mofetil 1500 mg [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
2. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H
3. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Warfarin 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
5. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet daily
6. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
7. Multivitamin
8. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Quinapril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
10. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
11. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg PO twice a day.
Discharge Medications:
1. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO
BID (2 times a day).
2. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
3. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
5. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Quinapril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
7. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Coumadin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day.
11. Outpatient Lab Work
Check INR on Tuesday [**2116-9-15**] at [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 620**] lab, fax result
to [**Hospital **] [**Hospital3 **] and PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 3649**] Phone:
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3070**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 18820**]
12. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
13. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
14. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
twice a day for 7 days.
15. Augmentin 875-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day for 7 days.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Acute diastolic CHF
Atrial fibrillation
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 101707**],
It was a pleasure taking care of you at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were admitted
to the hospital with shortness of breath, leg swelling, and your
chest xray showed mild fluid overload of your lungs as well.
Your chest xray did not show a pneumonia. We attribute your
symptoms to acute heart failure of unknown reason although it is
most likely that you were going in and out of afib in the last
week which caused the excess fluid to build up in your body.
Excess fluid was taken off your body with medication and you
felt better.
You should continue the amiodarone until directed to do
otherwise by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. This medication will continue to
build up to a level that will help optimize your conversion to
normal rhythm after your procedure on Thursday.
You were also continued on the oral antibiotic regimen started
by your PCP as an outpatient for a sinus infection.
Your coumadin was held given the elevated INR 3.8 (goal 2.0-3.0)
which is due to the amiodarone and the antibiotics. Please
continue the decreased dose of coumadin and start it tomorrow.
Have your INR checked at [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 620**] lab and f/u the INR level
with the [**Hospital3 **] on Tues [**2116-9-15**].
.
The following changes were made to your medications:
STARTED Lasix 40mg oral, daily
DECREASED Coumadin 2mg daily, start tomorrow [**2116-9-14**]
CONTINUE Augmentin 875mg twice daily until [**2116-9-19**] for a 10 day
course
CONTINUE Doxycycline 100mg twice daily until [**2116-9-19**] for a 10
day course
Please continue all other home medications.
.
Please follow with your doctors as specified below.
Followup Instructions:
Please keep your appointment for your ablation this Thursday,
[**9-17**]. You will schedule follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] after your
procedure.
|
[
"486",
"794.31",
"E942.4",
"V58.61",
"790.92",
"427.31",
"441.2",
"V15.82",
"473.9",
"443.0",
"518.89",
"401.9",
"V58.65",
"E942.0",
"E941.2",
"787.02",
"402.91",
"458.29",
"428.0",
"V10.83",
"459.81",
"425.4",
"V42.7",
"428.33"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"37.24"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12700, 12706
|
7754, 10711
|
292, 299
|
12790, 12790
|
3971, 7731
|
14627, 14789
|
3153, 3172
|
11335, 12677
|
12727, 12769
|
10737, 11312
|
12941, 14604
|
3187, 3952
|
249, 254
|
327, 2553
|
12805, 12917
|
2575, 3026
|
3042, 3137
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,985
| 135,108
|
7612
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2108-2-20**] Discharge Date: [**2108-2-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2026-5-18**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Ace Inhibitors
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 443**]
Chief Complaint:
shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
-
History of Present Illness:
81 year-old female with history of CAD s/p multiple MIs, CABG
x4v [**2101**], LAD [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] 2 [**2104**], presented to OSH with SOB. Patient
was found there to have a new lung mass and possible post
obstructive pneumonia c/b tachycardia and chest pain. The
patient was treated for her shortness of breath with nebs and
developed chest discomfort. Pt described chest pain as band
like tightening around chest radiating to both arms with no
associated nausea or vomiting. Patient was given SL NTG,
heparin gtt - became hypotensive, had continuing chest pain and
was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for cardiac catheterization.
.
Cardiac review of systems was notable for absence of chest pain.
Reported dyspnea on exertion (20 ft), 2 pillow orthopnea.
Denied ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
1. CAD s/p MI, CABGx4v [**2101**] (LIMA-LAD; VG-diag; VG2-OMs), PCI
DESx2 LAD [**2104**]
2. Hypertension
3. Hypercholesterolemia
4. Diabetes mellitus type II
5. Ischemic cardiomyopathy - EF 35%
6. LBBB
7. Right carotid endarterectomy
8. osteomyelitis
9. s/p cataract surgery
Social History:
Soc Hx: widowed, 1.5 ppd tobacco x 50 yrs. Two daughters
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. No xanthalesma.
NECK: JVP of 8cm.
CARDIAC: RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3
or S4.
LUNGS: Poor air movement at bases, diffuse wheezes
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e.
PULSES:
Right: DP 1+ PT 1+
Left: DP 1+ PT 1+
Pertinent Results:
[**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname 247**] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 27774**]Portable TTE
(Complete)
IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Extensive left ventricular
systolic dysfunction with severe systolic dysfunction. Elevated
estimated PCWP. Moderate mitral regurgitation. Moderate
pulmonary hypertension.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2104-1-9**], the
severity of mitral and tricuspid regurgitation have increased.
.
Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2108-2-20**]
10:41 PM
IMPRESSION: New right lung mass measures 5.5 x 4.8 cm. Recommend
CT for
further characterization.
.
[**2108-2-20**] 10:23PM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-3.69* Hgb-11.3* Hct-33.8*
MCV-92 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-305
[**2108-2-22**] 02:32AM BLOOD WBC-22.5* RBC-3.50* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.4*
MCV-93 MCH-30.5 MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-292
[**2108-2-20**] 10:23PM BLOOD PT-12.3 PTT-30.3 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2108-2-20**] 10:23PM BLOOD Glucose-245* UreaN-62* Creat-1.9* Na-140
K-5.5* Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-19
[**2108-2-22**] 02:32AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-68* Creat-1.8* Na-141
K-5.1 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-15
[**2108-2-20**] 10:23PM BLOOD ALT-23 AST-18 CK(CPK)-98 AlkPhos-81
TotBili-0.2
[**2108-2-22**] 02:32AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-157
[**2108-2-20**] 10:23PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.02*
[**2108-2-21**] 02:25PM BLOOD CK-MB-13* MB Indx-7.6* cTropnT-0.05*
[**2108-2-22**] 02:32AM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-6.4* cTropnT-0.04*
[**2108-2-21**] 01:39PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-69* pCO2-56* pH-7.27*
calTCO2-27 Base XS--1 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
[**2108-2-22**] 01:59AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-318* pCO2-74* pH-7.26*
calTCO2-35* Base XS-3
[**2108-2-21**] 03:13PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4
[**2108-2-22**] 01:59AM BLOOD Lactate-0.8 K-5.0
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 2031**] was an 81 year old woman with history of CAD s/p
multiple MIs, CABG 4v, presented to outside hospital with new
lung mass, post obstructive pneumonia, who subsequently
developed chest pain after albuterol nebulization treatment and
was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] Cardiac Intensive Care Unit for concern
of acute coronary syndrome.
#Hypoxic respiratory failure: Patient was hemodynamically stable
on presentation to the CCU, requiring 4L O2 by NC. CXR showed a
likely large lung mass in the right lung field. An ABG showed
the patient had a large A-a gradient. The patient had
intermittend hypoxic episodes that became increasingly frequent
associated with chest pain. There was concern for PE, and
heparin was started. Antibiotics were started as well for a
post-obstructive pneumonia. Lasix was given for possible CHF
exacerbation, and nebulizers and methylprednisolone was given
for possible COPD exacerbation.
Despite these measures, the patient however continued to
deteriorate rapidly and she became delirious. The family was
[**Name (NI) 653**], who indicated that the primary goal of the patient
and the family was comfort. A family meeting was held, and the
patient all interventions with the exception of comfort measures
were discontinued. A morphine drip was started, and the patient
expired on [**2108-2-22**] at 3:15pm.
Medications on Admission:
1. Albuterol 90mcg INH q4H PRN
2. Amlodipine 10mg PO DAILY
3. Clopidogrel 75mg PO DAILY
4. Digoxin 0.125mg PO DAILY
5. Ezetimibe/Simvastatin 10/10mg PO DAILY
6. Fluticasone-salmeterol dosage unknown
7. Folic Acid 1mg PO DAILY
8. Furosemide 40mg PO BID
9. Glyburide 2.5mg PO DAILY
10. Ipratropium-albuterol 18 mcg-103 mcg INH PRN
11. Lisinopril 5mg PO DAILY
12. Metoprolol succinate 100mg PO BID
13. Pravastatin 80mg PO BID
14. Aspirin 325mg PO DAILY
15. Albuterol-ipratropium dose unknown INH PRN
16. Nitroglycerin 0.4mg/hr 1 patch TD PRN
Discharge Medications:
None
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
-
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
None
Followup Instructions:
-
Completed by:[**2108-2-23**]
|
[
"414.8",
"250.00",
"585.9",
"403.90",
"V45.81",
"412",
"485",
"428.0",
"162.3",
"272.0",
"428.31",
"518.81",
"276.7",
"426.3",
"305.1",
"491.21"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5754, 5763
|
3755, 5136
|
294, 298
|
5809, 5819
|
1995, 3732
|
5872, 5905
|
1579, 1597
|
5725, 5731
|
5784, 5788
|
5162, 5702
|
5843, 5849
|
1612, 1976
|
235, 256
|
326, 1189
|
1211, 1487
|
1503, 1563
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13,891
| 143,903
|
918
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2115-1-21**] Discharge Date: [**2115-1-23**]
Service: MEDICAL ICU/[**Hospital1 212**]
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 83 year-old
white male with a history of large left sided lung mass who
recently had a biopsy who presented with mental status
changes and vomiting followed by hypoxemia. He had a biopsy
of his lung mass on [**2115-1-18**]. On the day prior to
admission the patient complained of pain at his biopsy site,
which is controlled with Percocet. On the morning of
admission he developed a fever to 101.7 degrees Fahrenheit
rectally. His O2 sats were 90% on 2.5 liters nasal cannula.
A chest x-ray revealed left upper lobe and right lower lobe
infiltrates and the patient was started on Levofloxacin for
presumed pneumonia. Later that day he gradually became more
lethargic and required more pain medication. After the one
episode of vomiting the patient's O2 sats fell to the 80s on
2.5 liters per minute nasal cannula and he was 92% on 8
liters of nasal cannula. He was then transferred to the [**Hospital1 1444**] for further management. On
arrival the patient required 100% nonrebreather face mask to
keep his O2 sats in the high to mid 90s. A chest x-ray
revealed left lower lobe collapse and consolidation with an
additional infiltrate around the mass and a moderate sized
left pleural effusion. He was given a dose of Levofloxacin
and Flagyl in the Emergency Department. Arterial blood gas
on a nonrebreather mask revealed pH at 7.2 on oxygen, CO2 of
80 and oxygen of 125. A trial of BIPAP was attempted,
however, the patient could not tolerate the mask. He was
then placed back on a nonrebreather with almost identical
arterial blood gas of 7.20, 79, and 125. The MICU team was
then called to evaluate the patient.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on 2 liters nasal
cannula at home. Pulmonary function tests in [**2107**] showed an
FEV of 0.62, FVC of 1.3 and FEV/FVC of 45%.
2. Peripheral vascular disease status post right femoral
popliteal bypass graft.
3. Coronary artery disease status post percutaneous
transluminal coronary angioplasty and myocardial infarction.
4. Hypertension.
5. Type 2 diabetes.
6. Benign prostatic hypertrophy status post transurethral
resection of the prostate.
7. Depression.
8. Essential tremor.
9. Bladder cancer.
10. Benign positional vertigo.
11. Lung cancer metastatic to the liver. Recent biopsy
performed with biopsy results pending.
ALLERGIES: Sulfa rash.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Heparin, Tylenol #3, aspirin,
Lactulose, Fluoxetine, Isosorbide mononitrate, Imdur,
Lisinopril, Fluticasone, Atrovent, Albuterol, Senna and
Colace.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The [**Hospital 228**] hospital course was
complicated by his continued respiratory distress. The
patient continued to request no invasive measures including
no intubation, no resuscitation and no chest tube placement.
Essentially the patient wanted to die peacefully and not have
any invasive measures done to sustain his life. At that
point the patient was transferred to the MICU to the medical
floor. He continued to have respiratory decline and was
eventually unresponsive and made comfort measures only by his
family whose daughter [**Name (NI) 4051**] [**Name (NI) 6203**] who is his health care
proxy. The patient passed on [**2115-1-23**] at around
5:00 p.m. He died of respiratory failure secondary to lung
cancer secondary to pneumonia. The patient's family declined
a post mortem examination.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4263**]
Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 6204**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2115-1-24**] 10:01
T: [**2115-1-24**] 10:23
JOB#: [**Job Number 6205**]
|
[
"491.21",
"507.0",
"412",
"511.9",
"197.7",
"518.81",
"401.9",
"250.00",
"162.8"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
2546, 2695
|
2713, 3790
|
144, 1793
|
1815, 2519
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
45,213
| 149,134
|
34659
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2106-2-17**] Discharge Date: [**2106-3-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2064-7-4**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Penicillins / Aspirin / Motrin / Tylenol / Codeine / Plavix /
Percocet / Zofran / Morphine / Optiray 320 / Visipaque /
Tramadol / Ketorolac / Metoclopramide
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain and dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2106-2-17**] 1. Drainage of Pericardial Effusion. 2. Right atrial
exploration. 3. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation. 4. Pulmonary
artery exploration.
History of Present Illness:
This is a 41 year old female with recurrent pericardial effusion
& tamponade of unknown etiology presents with acute onset chest
pain and dyspnea. EMS noted her to be hypertensive to 250/109
and in CHF by exam. In ED, EKG & enzymes were (-) for ischemia,
and she was diuresed with symptomatic improvement prior to
admission to the floor with SaO2 97% on 4L O2. Chest CTA
contraindicated due to severe dye reaction and she was started
empirically on a heparin gtt in ED but d/c'd this am. Patient
has a previous history of recurrent PE despite IVC filter and
describes her presentation as similar to these prior episodes.
She was recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for the same symptoms and a
chronic pericardial effusion, present since [**2105-1-14**] but not
hemodynamically significant until an echo performed on [**2-3**]
demonstrated tamponade physiology. She underwent a
pericardiocentesis on [**2-3**] and ~400cc of sterile transudative
fluid was drained with significant improvement of her symptoms.
She was subsequently discharged on [**2-7**]. Her orthopnea resumed
within 36hrs post discharge and progressed until her
presentation last night which was precipitated by the acute,
non-radiating chest pain.
Past Medical History:
# DM type I - since age 12
# CAD s/p NSTEMI
- recent cath [**3-/2304**] at [**Hospital1 2177**] w/ 50% LCX lesion, 40% RCA lesion
(though original reports not available)
# Migraines
# HTN
# ? of TIA
# h/o PE in [**4-/2104**], [**7-/2104**] at [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital
- s/p IVC filter in [**4-/2104**] but date unclear (? [**2104-4-28**]).
# [**Name2 (NI) **]onic chest pain: Patient also had multiple admissions for
chest pain at [**Hospital1 18**], [**Hospital1 2177**] and other hospitals with chest pain of
undiagnosed etiology (not PE-related)
# Hyperlipidemia
# Erosive Gastritis
# Gastroparesis
# h/o dCHF - ? flash pulm edema [**8-/2104**] normal ECHO in [**1-/2105**]
# s/p ccy [**2104-5-3**]
# s/p ovarian cyst removal in [**2097**]
- c/b staph infection
- was a 3 month hospitalization
# anemia - s/p several transfusions, dates back to [**2099**]
# Rentinal Hemmorahge w/ initation of laser treatment
Social History:
She is married and lives with her husband [**Name (NI) 6409**]. She is
on disability due to her diabetes. She previously worked as a
pharmacist. She denies any tobacco use or EtOH use ever. She
does not have any children but did have one spontaneous
miscarriage at 2 months in [**2097**].
Family History:
Father has a history of MI, is s/p 4V CABG, and has a pacer. Her
mother died at age 56 of cardiac arrest. She also had DM and was
on dialysis. Her mother's dialysis line was "blocked" and during
the attempt to clear the blockage, she arrested and died. She
has one sister who is in good health. A paternal uncle had a
blood clot to his heart and died. She has one cousin who died of
a stroke at age 47. She does not know any medical history about
her grandparents on either side.
Physical Exam:
Pulse: 87 Resp: 20 O2 sat: 100/4L BP Right: 138/54
Height: Weight: 108.4 kg
General:
Skin: Dry [] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] (-)carotid bruits
Chest: Lungs (+)bilateral expiratory wheezes (+)basilar rales
Heart: RRR [x] III/VI SEM at LUSB, (-)pericardial rub
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x]
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] 2+ pitting edema
Neuro: Grossly intact
Pulses:
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: + Left: +
Radial Right: + Left: +
Pertinent Results:
[**2106-2-17**] Intraop TEE Pre-CPB:
Before the pericardium was opened: The RV is full and failing
with global severe hypokinesis. There is a small pericardial
effusion, measuring less than 1 cm. There is no collapse of the
RV or RA. The LV is underfilled. There is clot on the end of the
CVP catheter. There is a question of clot in the right atrium
with extension into the left atrium. There are periods of
obvious open cardiac massage with good ejection of blood from an
otherwise near-asystolic heart.
[**2106-2-17**] Intraop TEE Post-CPB:
The patient is on low dose Epi which was quickly weaned, and low
dose Milrinone and is in SR. There is good biventricular
systolic fxn. No MR, no TR, no AI. Aorta intact.
[**2106-2-17**] LENIS:
1. No evidence of DVT within the lower extremity vessels.
[**2106-2-18**] Head CT Scan:
1. Limited study secondary to motion artifact. Questionable area
of hypodensity within the left centrum semiovale. 2. Focal
hypodensity in the region of the right choroidal fissure,
unchanged from the most recent prior study. Differential
diagnosis includes a choroidal fissure cyst versus a prominent
perivascular space.
[**2106-2-19**] Head CT Scan:
1. No evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage or edema. 2.
Improved paranasal sinus opacification.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was initially admitted under cardiology with
recurrent pericardial effusion. Given signs of early cardiac
tamponade by echocardiogram, cardiac surgery was urgently
consulted for pericardial window, and she was urgently brought
to the operating room. Upon induction of anesthesia, the patient
became hypotensive and had a cardiac arrest. The patient was
therefore resuscitated. CPR was initiated with compressions to
the sternum but the sternum was quickly opened and internal
cardiac massage was performed. The patient was systemically
anticoagulated and placed on partial cardiopulmonary bypass.
For further surgical details, please see dictated operative
note. Following the operation, she was brought to the CVICU for
invasive monitoring. On postoperative day one, she was initially
unresponsive with flaccid extremities. The stroke service was
consulted and head CT scan was performed which showed no acute
pathology - see result section for details. Over the next 24
hours, her neurological exam greatly improved. Repeat head CT
scan was negative for acute infarct. Given continued clinical
neurological improvements, she was extubated without incident on
postoperative day two. Her CVICU course was otherwise uneventful
and she transferred to the SDU on postoperative day four.
Warfarin anticoagulation was resumed for hypercoaguable state.
Blood pressure was well controlled on Lopressor and Norvasc. She
did require Dilaudid for adequate pain control. She had sternal
drainage which had improved but was started on Ciprofloxacin for
a open groin incision, whcih was healing well at the time of
discharge. On post operative day # 12 she had a therapuetic INR
on coumadin and was to be continue with lifetime anticoagulation
for history of deep vein thrombosis. Her lantus was titrated
down with low blood sugars. She had adequate pain control and
was felt safe to transfer to rehab at this time.
Medications on Admission:
Medications at home: Citalopram 20, Clonazepam 0.5, Metoprolol
25'', Coumadin 5, Lasix 40, Lantus 60 hs, Lispro SS, Colchicine
0.6, Pravastatin 20
Discharge Medications:
1. Outpatient Lab Work
INR will be followed by the [**Location (un) 76489**] [**Hospital **], as it was pre-operatively. INR goal for pulmonary
embolism is [**3-10**]. INR should be drawn on [**2106-3-3**] with results
called to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10413**].
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1*
3. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
4. Pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
5. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
6. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO ONCE (Once): INR
goal for pulmonary embolism is [**3-10**].
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) for 10 days.
10. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours) for 10 days.
11. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
12. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every six (6)
hours as needed for pain for 1 months.
14. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
15. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO ONCE (Once)
for 1 doses: Dose for [**3-2**].
16. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
Take as directed for goal INR [**3-10**].
17. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Start
after twice a day lasix course is completed.
18. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 12 units
Subcutaneous at bedtime.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 79490**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pericardial Tamponade/Cardiac arrest
History of Pulmonary Embolism
Diabetes Mellitus Type I
Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating, gait steady
Sternal pain managed with percocet prn
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month until follow up with
surgeon
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid
rubbing on lower edge
Followup Instructions:
Please call to schedule appointments
Surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] in 4 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] [**3-30**] at 1:30 PM
Primary Care Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] in [**2-6**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 9251**]
Cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-6**] weeks
Wound check appointment - [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3071**]) - your nurse
will schedule
INR will be followed by the [**Location (un) 76489**] [**Hospital **], as it was pre-operatively. INR goal for pulmonary
embolism is [**3-10**]. INR should be drawn on [**2106-3-3**] with results
called to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10413**].
***ANTICIPATED LENGTH OF STAY < 30 DAYS*****
Completed by:[**2106-3-1**]
|
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icd9cm
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[
[
[]
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icd9pcs
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[
[
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9521, 9569
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5460, 7395
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443, 594
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9718, 9814
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4152, 5437
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3108, 3589
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622, 1844
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| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
44,255
| 154,621
|
39605
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2145-9-27**] Discharge Date: [**2145-10-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2074-3-4**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 3290**]
Chief Complaint:
Small bowel obstruction & sepsis [**1-26**] pneumonia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
This is a 71 year old male with history of severe PD, mild
cognitive impairment, COPD and HTN who presents with 12 hours of
abdominal pain and vomiting of 1000cc of black emesis.
He was in his USOH until one day PTA when he complained of some
abdominal pain and lack of appetite. Later that night he was
discovered to have black (coffee ground?) emesis on his chest.
He was brought to an OSH where there were no ICU beds available,
and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. On arrial O2 sat was 85% RA, he was
in some respiraory distress, lactate was 4.7, creatinine 2.6,
normal wbc with 48% bands, BCx taken, EKG done, CT scan of the
abdomen without contrast was performed, he was intubated for CT
scan then extubated. Final read of CT scan showed small bowel
obstruction. Also had a patchy opacity at the right base.
Given Cefepime, Vanco and Flagyl. Received 4mg IV morphine. He
was given IV PPI for UGIB. Surgery evaluated the patient and
diagnosed him with small bowel ischemia. The patient's daughter
and daughter in law are both physicians, understood his poor
prognosis and made the pt [**Name (NI) 3225**]. Several hours later upon
learning of the final radiology read of the CT abdomen which did
not see evidence of bowel ischemia, the family wanted the
patient to be reassessed and code status was reversed.
After much discussion with the surgical team, medical team, and
medical ICU team, the family had decided to opt for medical
management, and forgo future surgical procedures. He was made
DNR/DNI with the plan to observe him for improvement in the ICU.
Past Medical History:
HTN
Severe Parkinson's Disease
COPD
Depression
Anxiety
Hip replacements bilaterally
Mild cognitive decline
B12 deficiency
Hx lacunar infarcts on imaging
No hx abdominal surgery
Social History:
Recently arrived from [**Country 9819**]. Daughter [**Name (NI) 87395**] is an internal
medicine physician from [**Country 9819**] who has not practiced since
arriving in the US. Son-in-law is a practicing physician in US.
Schooled in [**Location (un) **]; fluent in English. Does not smoke or
drink alcohol.
Family History:
Noncontributory.
Physical Exam:
Tmax: 38.6 ??????C (101.4 ??????F)
Tcurrent: 38.3 ??????C (101 ??????F)
HR: 101 (98 - 112) bpm
BP: 105/54(70) {71/40(51) - 108/54(71)} mmHg
RR: 28 (18 - 34) insp/min
SpO2: 96%
Gen: responsive to name, spontaneous eye opening, in some
distress
HEENT: MMM
Lungs: Decreased breath sounds at bases bilaterally, transmitted
upper airway sounds, has mild expiratory wheezes at midnight but
none appreciate this AM.
Cor: Heart sounds distant, tachycardic, normal rhythm, no m/r/g
Abd: Rare hypokinetic bowel sounds, distended but not taught, no
rebound appreciated.
Ext: Warm, was diaphoretic on admission. 2+ peripheral pulses
throughout.
Pertinent Results:
Initial ([**9-27**])
WBC 9.6 Hb 15.9 Hct 48.3 Plts 268
48% bands
INR 1.2
144 109 40
-------------------< 80
4.6 22 2.0
LFTs wnl
Ca 7.1
Phosphate 2.8
Mg 1.8
Lactate 7.3 (up from 4.7 on admission)
UA: [**2-26**] hyaline casts, 2+ bilirubin
Lactate 7.3
Second septic episode
([**10-5**]) WBC 20.0 Hb 10.7 Hct 31.5 Plts 213
Peaked at 13% bands ([**10-4**])
134 98 33
4.0 24 2.0
Alb 2.3
Lactate peak 5.2 (on [**10-4**])
MICRO:
[**9-27**] BCx: negative
[**9-27**] MRSA screen: negative
[**9-28**] BCx: negative
[**9-29**] Cdiff: negative
[**10-1**] Hpylori: negative
[**10-1**] UCx: negative
[**10-3**] BCx: no growth to date
[**10-3**] UCx: negative
[**10-4**] UCx: negative
[**10-5**] Cdiff: negative
[**10-8**] Cdiff: negative
IMAGING:
[**9-27**] CXR:
The lungs are clear. Trace left pleural effusion is noted. There
is no pneumothorax. Heart size is normal. There is tortuosity of
the thoracic aorta with atherosclerotic calcification. The
mediastinal silhouette is otherwise unremarkable. Hilar contours
and pulmonary vasculature are normal. Nasogastric tube follows a
normal course projecting over the left upper abdomen but the
distal end is not visualized.
[**9-27**] CT abd/pelvis:
1. Multiple dilated fluid-filled loops of small bowel with
fecalization.
Limited evaluation, but no definite evidence of pneumatosis. No
definite
transition point, although the bowel tapers in the right mid
abdomen.
Findings suggest small-bowel obstruction. No confirmatory signs
of bowel
ischemia (wall thickening/pneumatosis) identified within
confines of
noncontrast enhanced CT.
2. Patchy opacity at the right lung base could represent
aspiration or
infection.
3. Compression deformity of the L4 vertebral body, likely
chronic.
4. Atherosclerotic disease in the coronary arteries and
abdominal aorta.
[**9-29**] KUB:
1. Nonspecific mild bowel dilation are improved compared to
prior. However, persistent small-bowel obstruction cannot be
definitively excluded.
2. Enteric tube with tip overlying the stomach.
[**10-5**] CT torso:
1. Interval worsening of bibasilar opacities with development of
small
bilateral pleural effusions. This is suggestive of worsening
pneumonia,
possibly related to underlying aspiration. Some scattered
pulmonary nodules are noted, which should be followed up in [**6-5**]
months given size and underlying moderate centrilobular
emphysema.
2. Resolved small-bowel obstruction with normal appearance to
the bowel.
3. Atherosclerotic disease involving the aorta with dense
calcification of
the coronary arteries.
4. Bilateral gynecomastia of unclear etiology.
[**10-9**] CXR:
Rotated positioning. An NG type tube is in place, tip extending
beneath the diaphragm. There is a small left effusion with left
lower lobe collapse and/or consolidation, similar to [**2145-10-8**].
The effusion may be slightly larger. Again seen is atelectasis
in the right cardiophrenic region. No CHF or right-sided
effusion is identified. Ununited right clavicular fracture again
noted.
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2145-10-10**] 05:08AM BLOOD WBC-16.4* RBC-2.97* Hgb-8.4* Hct-25.1*
MCV-84 MCH-28.1 MCHC-33.3 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-250
[**2145-10-10**] 05:08AM BLOOD Plt Ct-250
[**2145-10-10**] 05:08AM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-35* Creat-2.0* Na-136
K-3.6 Cl-97 HCO3-35* AnGap-8
[**2145-10-10**] 05:08AM BLOOD Calcium-7.3* Phos-3.2 Mg-1.9
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 71yo man with advanced Parkinson's Disease, HTN
and COPD who presented with small bowel obstruction and sepsis,
then developed a pneumonia from which he did not recover.
.
# Abdominal pain: CT scan on admission indicated ischemic bowel
initially, but hten was confirmed to be a small bowel
obstruction. It was decided to be managed medically. It
resolved after suction NGT decompression and being held NPO for
24 hours. He put out a large quantity of liquid stool which was
guaiac negative and c diff toxin was negative. He tolerated
tube feeds during the hospitalization and SBO eventually
resolved. Pt's tube feeds were eventually discontinued after a
discussion with family regarding pt's goals of care.
.
# Sepsis: Pt had an elevated lactate which trended down quickly
with IVF and antibiotics. He was started on
vanc/cefepime/metronidazole for a presumed abdominal infection
and microperforation. He received 12L fluid over the first 24
hours of hospitalization. He was hypotensive and managed with
pressors peripherally for his first 12 hours on the floor, at
which point he was weaned and he continued to improve. His
lactate and WBC trended down eventually. Antibiotics were
narrowed to vanc/unasyn for presumed intraabdominal infection.
On HD#10 however he became newly septic; a CT scan suggested
aspiration pneumonia and showed no abdominal processes. He was
then empirically treated with vanc/cipro/zosyn for a hospital
acquired pneumonia. His lactate increased to 5.2 and he had a
9% bandemia. His blood pressure was tenuous over 48 hours but
he did not require pressors. His clinical status did not
improve in spite of the antibiotcis. After discussion with
family regarding goals of care at this point, antibiotics were
discontinued.
.
# Hypoxia: After sepsis and the SBO resolved, pt was noted to
have large amounts of secretions which required frequently
suctioning and nursing attention. Pt has O2 desaturations to
70-80% on room air. He is currently satting well on 50% face
mask. His CHF required diuresis when he was not receiving fluid
resuscitation for hypotension. He received IV doses of lasix as
needed.
.
# Mental status change: Pt was agitated, anxious and nonverbal
for the first two days of hospitalization, after which his
agitation resolved. The family indicated his mental status was
improving. However, during the second septic episode he became
minimally responsive. His mental status has not recovered. It
is likely multifactorial, but most likely a toxic-metabolic
encephalopathy vs. Parkinson's related dementia. Ammonia
levels, LFTs, and other lab testing did not reveal a reversible
etiology.
.
# Parkinson's disease: Pt recently was brought to the US by his
family for evaluation of his parkinson's disease. His
pre-admission regimen included Bromocriptine, Amantadine and
Ropinorole. A neurology consultation was pursued and they
recommended beginning Sinemet, which the pt was receiving
through the NG tube. However, once the artificial feeds were
discontinued, pt was not receiving the medication. Pt was also
maintained on IV Valproate for myoclonic jerks. Pt was switched
to IV Keppra 250mg [**Hospital1 **] in preparation for discharge as IV
valproate not available on LTAC formulary.
.
# [**Last Name (un) **]. Pt's creatinine on presentation was 2.0, and decreased
to 0.8 over the first several days of hospitalization. During
his second septic episode, his creatinine spiked to 2.2.
Although a FENa was suggestive of a prerenal cause, ATN was
favored due to lack of response to fluids. Cr improving slowly
on discharge to 2.0.
.
# HTN: Pt's hypertensive regimen was held throughout his
hospitalization, except Lasix that was used in IV form to manage
his volume overload state. Lasix was eventually discontinued
after discussion with family regarding goals of care.
.
# GIB: Initial NGT suctioning was guaiac positive and his hct
dipped slightly at admission. However, it quickly stabilized at
35. This was thought to be either due to some luminal bleeding
at site of SBO or due to gastric irritation/tears with retching.
A workup demonstrated a positive H pylori antibody, however,
treatment was deferred regarding given poor clinical prognosis.
.
# Code status: Pt was initially full code, then transitioned to
DNR/DNI given sepsis and poor recovery in the ICU. After
transfer to the floor, a family meeting was held to discuss
overall goals of care in the setting of pt's unresponsiveness
and poor prognosis. Family confirmed that pt is [**Name (NI) 3225**]. Pt's
daughter and son-in-law were present at the meeting and later
discussed the decision with wife. Family did enquire about
possibility of resuming tube feeds for nutrition, however, after
hearing that it would not improve pt's chances for full
recovery, they agreed not to pursue it.
Medications on Admission:
Amantadine
Bromocriptine
Norvasc
Aldactone
Plavix
PPI
Risperdal
Citalopram
Valproic Acid (500mg qAM 750 qHS) daily for myoclonus
Discharge Medications:
1. carbidopa-levodopa 25-100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
TID (3 times a day): OK to hold if unable to tolerate po.
2. scopolamine HBr 0.25 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic QID
(4 times a day).
3. scopolamine base 1.5 mg Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr
Transdermal EVERY 3 DAYS (Every 3 Days).
4. hyoscyamine sulfate 0.125 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual QID (4 times a day).
5. morphine 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection Q2H (every
2 hours) as needed for shortness of breath, discomfort.
6. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing.
7. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as
needed for wheezing.
8. acetylcysteine 20 % (200 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1) ML
Miscellaneous Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for secretions in
lung.
9. Keppra 500 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Two [**Age over 90 1230**]y (250) mg
Intravenous twice a day.
10. pantoprazole 40 mg Recon Soln Sig: Forty (40) mg Intravenous
once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Small bowel obstruction
[**Hospital **]
Healthcare-associated pneumonia
Parkinson's Disease
Discharge Condition:
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic and not arousable.
Occasionally opens eyes however nonverbal and unresponsive.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **],
.
It was a pleasure taking care of you here at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were
admitted for abdominal pain, vomiting, and distention, which was
caused by a small bowel obstruction. With decompression of your
bowels and bowel rest, your obstruction resolved without the
need for surgical intervention.
.
Meanwhile, you developed a serious infection, likely aspiration
pneumonia given that you are unable to clear your secretions.
In spite of broad spectrum IV antibiotics, you deteriorated
clinically and your mental status did not recover. Antibiotics
and other medications were eventually discontinued, while other
measures were started to ensure comfort. You were then
discharged to another facility where your comfort-focused care
will be continued.
.
The following changes were made to your medication regimen:
#. STOP Amantadine and Bromocriptine, per Neurology
#. Sinemet was started for Parkinson's, however, you are not
able to tolerate anything mouth currently. If he regains
swallowing capacity, it can be given.
#. The rest of your home medications are also on hold because
you are not able to tolerate anything by mouth.
# START scopolamine eye drops, scopolamine patch and
hyoscyamine sublingual tablets to help control secretions
# START morphine 5 mg IV every 2 hours as needed for shortness
of breath, discomfort
# CHANGE your home valproate tablets to Keppra (leviteracitam)
250mg IV every 12 hours
# START ipratropium, albuterol and acetylcysteine treatments as
needed for wheezing
Followup Instructions:
If leaves LTAC, follow up care can be arranged by Hospice.
|
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[
[
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[
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|
[
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2007, 2185
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
68,651
| 122,672
|
42798+58556
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2103-4-3**] Discharge Date: [**2103-4-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2025-11-20**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
morphine / Oxycodone
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
left heart cardiac catheterization
Coronary Artery Bypass x 3 (LIMA-LAD, SVG-diagonal, SVG-OM)
[**2103-4-10**]
History of Present Illness:
77 year old female has a cardiac
history notable for a remote MI in [**2071**]. She had been doing well
from a cardiac standpoint over the years until about 3 weeks ago
when she started to notice exertional chest burning. She
describes chest burning with activity such as climbing stairs.
More recently, she has also had a few episodes of chest pain
occurring at rest that have woken her from sleep and lasted for
10 minutes. She was referred to cardiology and had a nuclear
stress test done that was notable for lateral ischemia. She was
then referred for a cardiac catheterization and was found to
have
coronary artery disease and is now being referred to cardiac
surgery for revascularization.
Past Medical History:
CAD
PMH:
MI [**2071**]-age 45; had a temporary pacemaker/? arrest per pt
description.
asthma-not a current issue
back pain
skin cancer
gout
hypertension
hyperlipidemia
hyperthyroidism s/p radioactive iodine
lumbar disc disease
osteoporosis
bladder cancer ->diagnosed 3 years ago s/p direct bladder
treatment; followed by [**Last Name (un) **]/[**Hospital3 **]/[**Hospital1 **].
hx of falls, uses a cane PRN
TIA
Past Surgical History:
c section x 3
hysterectomy
parathyroid tumor resection
s/p left knee replacement
s/p left carotid endarterectomy
bowel resection with partial removal of right colon and cecum
for
benign mass
left eyelid surgery
Cholecystectomy
Social History:
Widow, son currently staying with her. Has 4 children, who are
very involved. Tobacco: quit [**2071**]. No ETOH. No home services
Family History:
No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or
sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
Admission exam
VS: T=98.6 BP= 133/47 HR= 55 RR= 16 O2 sat= 96% ra
GENERAL: elderly caucasian female in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood,
affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with JVP of 9cm.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. [**3-12**] holosystolic murmur best heard at
apex. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles,
wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Discharge exam
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs
[**2103-4-3**] 03:00PM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-3.28* Hgb-9.9* Hct-28.9*
MCV-88 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.1 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-201
[**2103-4-3**] 03:00PM BLOOD PT-11.3 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2103-4-3**] 03:00PM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-38* Creat-1.4* Na-137
K-4.6 Cl-111* HCO3-14* AnGap-17
[**2103-4-3**] 03:00PM BLOOD ALT-7 AST-18 AlkPhos-100 TotBili-0.3
[**2103-4-3**] 03:00PM BLOOD Albumin-3.8 Cholest-172
[**2103-4-3**] 03:00PM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.0* eAG-126*
[**2103-4-3**] 03:00PM BLOOD Triglyc-173* HDL-43 CHOL/HD-4.0
LDLcalc-94
Discharge labs
[**2103-4-17**] 04:35AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.09* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.1*
MCV-88 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-264
[**2103-4-16**] 04:40AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-2.87* Hgb-8.5* Hct-25.2*
MCV-88 MCH-29.7 MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-222
[**2103-4-17**] 04:35AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-47* Creat-1.8* Na-143
K-5.0 Cl-102 HCO3-31 AnGap-15
[**2103-4-16**] 04:40AM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-44* Creat-1.7* Na-141
K-4.7 Cl-100 HCO3-32 AnGap-14
[**2103-4-15**] 05:10AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-44* Creat-1.8* Na-141
K-4.8 Cl-103 HCO3-34* AnGap-9
[**2103-4-14**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-43* Creat-1.9* Na-136
K-4.5 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-10
Studies
Cardiac cath [**2103-4-3**]: COMMENTS:
1. Coronary angiography in this right dominant system
demonstrated two
vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA was patent. The LAD had
a 70%
mid vessel stenosis. THe first diagonal branch had an ostial
70%. The
Lcx had an 80% eccentric lesion that wasn't ammenable to PCI.
THe RCA
was non-obstructed with a mild amount of proximal plaque with a
possibe
non-flow limiting chronic dissection in the proximal portion of
the
vessel.
2. Limited resting hemodynamics reveal elevated left
sided filling pressures with an LVEDP of 17mm Hg. Systemic
pressures
were normal.
3. Left ventriculography demonstrated an ejection fraction of
65% with
no wall motion abnormality.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Three vessel coronary artery disease.
2. Normal ejection fraction.
3. Moderately elevated left sided filling pressure.
CXR [**2103-4-4**]: No previous images. Cardiac silhouette is within
normal limits and there is no evidence of vascular congestion,
pleural effusion, or acute focal pneumonia. Opacification in the
supraclavicular region on the right medially could be an
artifact or represent some area of calcification.
[**2103-4-10**] Intra-op TEE
Conclusions
Pre-CPB:
No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the left atrial
appendage.
Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%).
Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal.
There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic
aorta.
The aortic valve leaflets (3) are moderately thickened but
aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen.
The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. Mild (1+)
mitral regurgitation is seen.
There is no pericardial effusion.
Post-CPB:
The patient is AV-Paced, on no inotropes.
Preserved biventricular systolic fxn.
Aorta intact. Trace MR, no AI.
Brief Hospital Course:
MEDICAL COURSE:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 77yoF with h/o remote MI in [**2071**], HTN, HLD,
hypothyroidism, gout, who presented with worsening chest pain,
found to have 3 vessel disease on [**2103-4-3**] cath, admitted for
management prior to CABG.
.
# CORONARIES: Cath on [**2103-4-3**] showed prox OM 80% not a great
candidate for stenting. mid 70% LAD, mid 30% diag lesion. 2
vessel disease, rec. CABG. Plavix was held starting on [**4-3**]. She
initially was doing well, chest pain free. However on [**4-8**] she
started developing chest pain after going to the bathroom, EKG
unchanged. On [**4-9**] she developed chest pain at rest, EKG with ST
depressions in lateral leads. This pain was responsive
immediately to nitro 0.4mg SL x1, and a heparin gtt was started.
She went for CABG on ####
.
# Acidosis: Pt persistently has low bicarb, ~16-18. ABG on [**4-6**]
showed 7.26/39/76/18. This represents a mixed metabolic acidosis
and respiratory acidosis. Differential for non-AG metabolic
acidosis is GI losses of HCO3- (possible, given 18" colon
resected [**2101**] for villous adenoma, when this issue arose, and
has chronic watery diarrhea as a result), renal tubular acidosis
(potential), early renal failure (less likely as GFR is in
30's). Urine anion gap is +17, which suggests a failure of
kidneys to excrete NH4+, as opposed to bicarb losses. Suggests
type I or IV RTA. Persistent hyperkalemia suggests type IV, as
type I usually has hypokalemia. Also FeHCO3- is <5%, which also
supports type IV RTA. Renin/aldosterone levels were sent which
showed #####. She was started on sodium bicarb 325mg PO BID,
which improved her serum bicarb. Prior to surgery, she was
infused 1L D5W with 150meq NaHCO3. If truly type 4 RTA, may
benefit from fludrocortisone in the future.
.
# Acute on chronic kidney injury: baseline creatinine 1.4,
briefly up to 1.7 during admission. Possible CIN from cath [**4-3**].
Gentle hydration was given, and ACEi (benazapril) was held. [**Last Name (un) **]
resolved.
.
# PUMP: no evidence of CHF. Dry weight 145lbs on admission.
.
# HTN: held carvedilol, amlodipine, and benazapril during
admission for mild hypotension and bradycardia. On discharge
#######
.
# HLD: continued crestor 40mg daily.
.
# GOUT: continued allopurinol 100mg PO daily
================================
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES
# incidentalomas on CT chest:
1) Multiple hypodense kidney lesions, statistically likely
cysts, but not fully characterized on this non-contrast study.
Recommend ultrasound examination on an outpatient basis.
2) Bilateral adrenal adenomas. To be further worked-up in
outpatient setting.
#
SURGICAL COURSE:
Pulmonary was consulted preoperatively for elevated AA gradient.
There were no recommendations for further testing or treatment.
The patient was brought to the Operating Room on [**2103-4-10**] where
the patient underwent CABG x 3 with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Overall the
patient tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively was
transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for recovery and
invasive monitoring. She was initially A-paced with no
spontaneous rhythm out of the OR.
POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and
breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact.
She remained in the CVICU a few days for hemodynamic support.
Hemodynamics stabilized and rhythm recovered to sinus. She did
require supplemental oxygen for several days post-operatively.
Beta blocker was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed
toward the preoperative weight. Renal was consulted for history
of renal insufficiency. Diuretics and nephrotoxins were
minimized. The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor
for further recovery. Chest tubes and pacing wires were
discontinued without complication. The patient was evaluated by
the physical therapy service for assistance with strength and
mobility. By the time of discharge on POD 7 the patient was
ambulating with assistance, the wound was healing and pain was
controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was discharged to
[**Location (un) 582**], [**Location (un) 5176**] in good condition with appropriate follow up
instructions. She will require supplemental oxygen on
discharge.
Medications on Admission:
Medications - Prescription
ALLOPURINOL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 300 mg Tablet -
0.5 (One half) Tablet(s) by mouth daily
AMLODIPINE-BENAZEPRIL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 10
mg-20 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth daily
CARVEDILOL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 12.5 mg Tablet -
2
Tablet(s) by mouth daily
CLOPIDOGREL [PLAVIX] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 75 mg
Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily
GABAPENTIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 300 mg Capsule -
2
Capsule(s) by mouth daily
LEVOTHYROXINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 150 mcg Tablet
- 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily
MOXIFLOXACIN [VIGAMOX] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 0.5 %
Drops - 1 gtt OS three times a day
ROSUVASTATIN [CRESTOR] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 40 mg
Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth daily
ASPIRIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 81 mg Tablet,
Chewable - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 582**] Of [**Location (un) 5176**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
CAD
PMH:
MI [**2071**]-age 45; had a temporary pacemaker/? arrest per pt
description.
asthma-not a current issue
back pain
skin cancer
gout
hypertension
hyperlipidemia
hyperthyroidism s/p radioactive iodine
lumbar disc disease
osteoporosis
bladder cancer ->diagnosed 3 years ago s/p direct bladder
treatment; followed by [**Last Name (un) **]/[**Hospital3 **]/[**Hospital1 **].
hx of falls, uses a cane PRN
TIA
Past Surgical History:
c section x 3
hysterectomy
parathyroid tumor resection
s/p left knee replacement
s/p left carotid endarterectomy
bowel resection with partial removal of right colon and cecum
for
benign mass
left eyelid surgery
Cholecystectomy
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating, deconditioned
Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics
Sternal Incision - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Trace edema
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid
rubbing on lower edge
Followup Instructions:
Please call to schedule the following:
Surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7526**]
Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5448**] in [**5-10**] weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Completed by:[**2103-4-17**] Name: [**Known lastname 12105**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 14535**]
Admission Date: [**2103-4-3**] Discharge Date: [**2103-4-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2025-11-20**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
morphine / Oxycodone
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 741**]
Addendum:
Discharge medications as below.
Discharge Medications:
1. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
5. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
6. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
7. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for fever/pain.
8. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation.
10. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
11. carvedilol 3.125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
12. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram Powder in Packet Sig: One
(1) Powder in Packet PO DAILY (Daily).
13. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for constipation.
14. polyvinyl alcohol-povidon(PF) 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**2-5**]
Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes.
15. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as
needed for for SOB.
16. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 7 days.
17. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check BUN, Creatinine on [**2103-4-20**]
18. oxygen
supplemental oxygen via nasal cannula for goal SaO2 >92%
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 176**] Of [**Location (un) 13063**]
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 747**] MD [**MD Number(2) 748**]
Completed by:[**2103-4-17**]
|
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"285.9",
"V10.51",
"585.9",
"733.00",
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"272.4",
"V43.65",
"584.9",
"412",
"274.9",
"276.4",
"327.23",
"413.9",
"493.90",
"276.7",
"414.01",
"403.90"
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"88.53",
"39.61",
"37.22",
"36.15",
"88.56",
"36.12"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
15614, 15816
|
6119, 10352
|
298, 411
|
12103, 12273
|
3083, 4961
|
13145, 13952
|
1986, 2101
|
13975, 15591
|
11419, 11830
|
10378, 11297
|
4978, 6096
|
12297, 13122
|
11853, 12082
|
2116, 3064
|
248, 260
|
439, 1137
|
1159, 1570
|
1838, 1970
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18,174
| 174,691
|
14129
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2114-7-24**] Discharge Date: [**2114-9-25**]
Service: VASCULAR
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Worsening toe gangrene
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient was seen in the
Emergency Room on [**2114-7-24**] for increasing right foot pain and
gangrenous changes of his right foot. He is an 84-year-old
disease with stenting to LAD and diagonal prior to
consideration of vascular surgery for bilateral blue toe
syndrome. Surgery was delayed because the patient had
undergone cardiac catheterization and was placed on Plavix
secondary to his angioplasty and stent. He returns now with
progressive foot and leg ischemic changes.
1. Hypertension
2. Coronary artery disease
3. Chronic renal insufficiency failure on dialysis since
[**Month (only) **] of this year secondary to cholesterol embolization from
cardiac catheterization
4. History of congestive failure with an ejection fraction
of 25%
5. History of aortic stenosis with a valve area of 0.8 cm
square
6. History of left renal artery stenosis
7. Hypercholesterolemia
8. Gastroesophageal reflux disease on dialysis Monday,
Wednesday and Friday, status post angioplasty to the LAD and
diagonal with stents in [**Month (only) **] of this year
MEDICATIONS:
1. Zestril 2.5 mg qd
2. Lipitor 20 mg qd
3. Tums with meals
4. Plavix 75 mg qd, last dose was [**7-27**].
5. Epogen 4000 units at dialysis
6. Dilaudid 0.5 prn
7. Prevacid 30 mg [**Hospital1 **]
8. Lopressor 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
9. Nephrocaps qd
10. Neurontin 200 mg qd
11. Enteric coated aspirin 325 mg qd
ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY: He presently is a resident at [**Hospital1 **] Rehabilitation. Denies drinking or smoking.
PHYSICAL EXAM:
VITAL SIGNS: 98.6??????, 125, 139/114, 20, O2 saturation 97%.
GENERAL APPEARANCE: Frail elderly male, older than stated
age.
HEAD, EARS, EYES, NOSE AND THROAT: Unremarkable.
CHEST: Clear to auscultation bilaterally.
HEART: Irregularly irregular rhythm.
ABDOMEN: Unremarkable.
MUSCULOSKELETAL: Left foot with middle gangrenous toe, dark
discoloration of the distal foot which is cool with a 1+
pedal pulse. The right foot second, third and fourth toes
are gangrenous changes with moderate skin on the dorsal
surface of the foot. There are no palpable pulses. There is
no edema. He has a stage II sacral ulcer.
STUDIES: Electrocardiogram obtained in the Emergency Room
showed a regular sinus rhythm. This was compared with the
previous electrocardiogram. He was admitted to the vascular
service for further evaluation and treatment.
LAB WORK: CBC with a white count of 19.8, hematocrit 28.7
and platelets 270. INR was 1.7. PTT was 28.6. BUN was 47,
creatinine 5.7. Potassium was 4.3.
Cardiology was notified of the admission and felt that there
was nothing from a cardiac standpoint that they had to offer.
The rest was medical management. The patient underwent
dialysis on the day of admission. The patient was preopped
for femoral AT. His chest x-ray showed mild pleural
effusions. Electrocardiogram was a regular rhythm.
LABS: CBC: White count 19.7, hematocrit 36.1, platelets
307. INR was 1.5. PTT was 47.7. BUN 49, creatinine 6.0,
potassium 4.2, ALT 147, AST 54, alkaline phosphatase 16,
total bilirubin 0.7. Albumin 2.9, calcium 8.2, phos 3.9,
magnesium 2.1.
The patient underwent on [**7-25**], a right BK [**Doctor Last Name **] to AT bypass
with reverse saphenous vein with intraoperative arteriogram.
He tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the
PACU in stable condition. Postoperatively, he was
hemodynamically stable. His incisions were clean, dry and
intact. He had a palpable graft pulse. His postoperative
hematocrit was 35. His potassium was 4.4. Chest x-ray was
without pneumothorax and electrocardiogram as without
changes. The patient continued to do well and was
transferred to the VICU for continued monitoring and care
Postoperative day 1, there were no overnight events. He
remained hemodynamically stable. His hematocrit remained
stable. His extremities showed cool, cyanotic, necrotic tips
of the right toes. He had a palpable graft pulse and a
dopplerable DP. His lungs were clear to auscultation. His
diet was advanced as tolerated. He was continued on
perioperative antibiotics. His heparin was adjusted to meet
a therapeutic PTT of 60 to 80. He remained in the VICU.
Cardiology was reconsulted. His serial CK was 439. MB was
10. His troponin was 1.4. Cardiology was consulted
regarding elevated troponin in relevance to the patient.
They felt that he did not have acute coronary syndrome, was
most likely the troponin was secondary to congestive heart
failure. They recommended to continue cycling his CKs for a
total of three, continue aggressive medical management of his
coronary artery disease, perioperative beta blocking and
hemodialysis as indicated. Renal followed the patient during
his hospitalization and managed his hemodialysis needs. On
[**2114-7-27**], he underwent arterial Duplex. It was a limited
study. The graft was demonstrated to be patent.
Postoperative day 2, he was D-lined. He was transferred to
the regular nursing floor for continued management and care.
The patient continued to remain stable from a cardiac
standpoint and a renal standpoint. On [**2114-8-1**], the patient
underwent a right transmetatarsal amputation and a left third
toe amputation. He tolerated the procedure well and was
transferred to the PACU in stable condition. He continued to
do well and was transferred to the regular nursing floor.
His hematocrit remained stable at 31.4, BUN 24, creatinine
3.7, potassium 4.2. He was noted on postoperative day 1 to
have some ectopy. He was placed back in the VICU for rule
out. Serial CKS were obtained which were 46 and 44. His
vancomycin was monitored and dosed according to random level.
Physical therapy was requested to see the patient for non
weight bearing ambulation on the transmetatarsal amputation
site. This would be needed to be done for a total of four
weeks. The initial dressing was removed on postoperative day
#2. The wounds were clean, dry and intact.
Coumadin conversion was started on postoperative day 10 and
3. The amputation site looked good, but there were cyanotic
changes of toes 2 and 4 on the left. The left toes continued
to demarcate and on [**8-6**], the transmetatarsal amputation site
showed erythema. Three sutures were removed. The wound was
explored. There was old hematoma. Cultures were obtained.
The wound was packed. He was continued to be monitored.
Coumadinization was continued. His antibiotics were
discontinued on [**2114-8-7**]. The left toes continued to
demarcate, wound eventually require amputation. The graft
was palpable and the eschar on the wounds remained stable.
Physical therapy was requested to see the patient and begin
non weight bearing ambulation. Case management began
screening for rehabilitation potential versus discharge to
home. Cultures obtained on the transmetatarsal amputation
site on [**8-6**], gram stain with 2+ polys. There were no
organisms. The finalization of the culture was pending at
the time of dictation. Blood cultures obtained on [**8-5**] x2
were no growth but not finalized. Wound cultures from [**8-2**]
tissue grew Staphylococcus coagulase negative, rare yeast,
presumptively not C. albicans, isolated from broth media
only. Enterococcus isolated from broth media only.
Enterococcus was sensitive to vancomycin, resistant to
levofloxacin, sensitive to penicillin and ampicillin. There
were no anaerobes. Stool culture for Clostridium difficile
on [**7-29**] was negative. Chest x-ray was unremarkable. White
count on [**8-7**] was 15.8, hematocrit 32.2, platelets 483, PT
15.4, INR 1.7, PTT 55.6. The patient's electrolytes: Sodium
137, potassium 4.8, chloride 99, CO2 25, BUN 37, creatinine
5.2, glucose 82.
Ultimately his C.diff was positive. He was treated with flagyl
po, however, did not seem to improve as rapidly as expected.
Therefore, he was changed to po vanco and IV flagyl. He improved
with respect to his abdominal pain as well as his mental status.
His blood cultures came back positive for gram negative bacteria,
likely secondary to translocation. As a result, we were
concerned about mesenteric ischemia. A colonoscopy was completed
which demonstrated resolving ischemic colitis. As it was
resolving, we opted for conservative management at this time. Mr.
[**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) 27836**] extremely well.
At hemodialysis, he developed acute onset of shortness of
breath with hypotension. Hemodialysis was stopped and the
patient transferred back to the floor. His ABg at that time was
extremely acidotic and would ultimately require intubation. In
conjunction with the medical team, we discussed the option of
intubation with the family. They opted for conservative care
only. He expired shortly thereafter.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Bilateral toe syndrome with gangrene, status post right
popliteal pedal bypass graft
2. Toe amputations, left second toe and right
transmetatarsal amputation
3. Hypertension controlled
4. End stage renal disease on hemodialysis
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 7252**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1479**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2114-8-7**] 12:18
T: [**2114-8-7**] 13:49
JOB#: [**Job Number 42093**]
|
[
"530.81",
"V45.1",
"414.01",
"V45.82",
"583.81",
"250.40",
"272.0",
"585",
"440.24"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"43.11",
"45.25",
"39.29",
"84.12",
"86.22",
"39.95",
"99.15",
"84.11",
"86.69"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8987, 9492
|
1736, 8966
|
110, 134
|
163, 1611
|
1628, 1721
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13,316
| 147,952
|
10597
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2111-12-17**] Discharge Date: [**2111-12-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2050-1-7**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2736**]
Chief Complaint:
Fever
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
BAL
Intubation and Ventilation
RIJ Central Venous Line
History of Present Illness:
Patient is 61 yo female with h/ of CAD, CABG ([**2104-2-12**],
LIMA->LAD, SVG-> OM, SVG-> left posterior descending artery,
SVG-> diagonal), Hypertension/Hyperlipidemia, and anemia, who
has been having subjective fevers, chills, malaise since 3
weeks. Given no resolution of her symptoms patient decided to
present to [**Hospital3 **] ED, where she was found to have an
intermediate Trop I of 0.18 and worsening of her in lead I, II,
V3-V6 on repeat EKG. Given significant past cardiac disease,
Aspirin was given and heparin drip was started. Patient was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation and possible cath.
Upon arrival to ED her biomarkers were: CK198, MB3 TropT<0.01.
Her St depressions with T-wave inversions had improved and
almost returned to baseline. Throughout the course pt had no
cardiac symptoms, which she had prior to CABG. Her baseline
functional capacity remains unchanged. She is very active, no
DOE, SOB, orthopnea. No lightheadedness, dyzziness. No HA,
visual changes, anddominal pain, n/v/d. No BRBPR or melena.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea,
ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
.
The morning after admission ([**2110-12-17**]) she went into rapid afib
with HR 150s, which was new for her. Got metoprolol 5 mg IV x 3,
HR down to 100s. Became acutely short of breath with O2 in mid
80s. CXR showed mild pulmonary edema. Put on NRB this morning.
After 4 hours on NRB, ABG was 7.37/27/53. Of note, she had
received 2.5 L of IVF and 1 unit of pRBCs in the ED by the time
of the onset of the afib with RVR. Heparin gtt was continued.
Received 40 mg of furosemide which yielded 500 cc of urine
output. She was Transferred to CCU for further management.
.
Upon arrival to the CCU, patient was still on NRB, claiming that
breathing was "better" than this morning.
Past Medical History:
-CABG: [**2104-2-12**], [**2104-2-12**], LIMA->LAD, SVG-> OM, SVG-> left
posterior descending artery, SVG-> diagonal. Complicated by a
cerebrovascular accident with subsequent resolution of symptoms.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
High grade left carotid artery stenosis (Left carotid
endarterectomy [**2104-1-10**]), carotid stenting was done in [**Month (only) 404**]
[**2104**].
hypertension
hypothyroidism
pernicious anemia
gastroesophageal reflux disease.
Social History:
2ppd smoking hx in past - none since several years. no current
alcohol use.
Family History:
No family history of early MI, otherwise non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
VS: 99.3 97/61 77 18 98%RA
GENERAL: pale female NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pale,
NECK: Supple with JVP flat.
CARDIAC: RR, normal S1, S2. 2/6 SEM. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or
S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles,
wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2111-12-17**] 6:49:26 PM
Sinus rhythm. ST-T wave abnormalities. Since the previous
tracing of [**2107-12-20**] no significant change in previously noted
findings.
ECG [**2112-10-26**]
Sinus rhythm with bigeminal ventricular premature beats.
Non-specific anterior
and lateral ST-T wave changes. Compared to the previous tracing
of [**2111-12-19**]
more frequent ventricular premature beats are seen in a
bigeminal fashion.
The other findings are similar.
[**2111-12-17**] PA AND LATERAL VIEWS OF THE CHEST: The patient is status
post median sternotomy and CABG. The heart is normal in size.
The mediastinal and hilar contours are normal. The lungs are
clear. No focal consolidation, pleural effusions or pneumothorax
is identified. Clips in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen
are compatible with prior cholecystectomy. Osseous structures
are unremarkable.
IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality.
.
[**2111-12-19**]: CXR Study performed earlier the same day.
Single portable AP view of the chest was performed. Again seen
are sternotomy wires and overlying cardiac leads. There is
persistent diffuse bilateral interstitial and ground-glass
opacities, more prominent within the mid and lower lung zones
suggestive of pulmonary edema. There may be a small right
effusion which could be better seen on a lateral view. The
cardiopericardial silhouette is enlarged.
IMPRESSION: Persistent and unchanged pulmonary edema.
[**2111-12-18**]: The left atrial volume is markedly increased
(>32ml/m2). Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size
are normal. There is severe regional left ventricular systolic
dysfunction with severe hypokinesis of the basal segments and
near akinesis of the basal to mid anterior wall and septum.
[Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more
depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] Right
ventricular chamber size is normal. with borderline normal free
wall function. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No masses or
vegetations are seen on the aortic valve, but cannot be fully
excluded due to suboptimal image quality. The mitral valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve
prolapse. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve.
Mild to moderate ([**12-18**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is
mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no
pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Severe focal LV systolic dysfunction consistent with
multi-vessel CAD. Mild to moderate MR. Mild pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension.
.
[**2111-12-19**] CT Torso CHEST: There is mild-to-moderate coronary artery
calcification. Otherwise, the heart and great vessels are
unremarkable. There are no filling defects within the main,
segmental, or subsegmental pulmonary artery branches. There are
multiple mediastinal lymph nodes measuring up to 8 mm in maximum
short axis. No hilar or axillary lymphadenopathy is
demonstrated. There are no pleural or pericardial effusions.
Lung window images demonstrate diffuse bilateral ground-glass
opacities
throughout both lungs with areas of interlobular septal
thickening compatible with a" crazy paving" pattern. There is
mild bibasilar atelectasis.
Bone window images are unremarkable.
ABDOMEN AND PELVIS: Patient is status post cholecystectomy. The
liver,
spleen, pancreas, and adrenals are unremarkable. There are
multiple bilateral hypodensities noted within both kidneys, some
of which have a wedge- shaped appearance which may be secondary
to infarctions.
There is no free intraperitoneal air or free abdominal fluid.
There are
scattered mediastinal and retroperitoneal nodes which are not
pathologically enlarged. There is moderate calcification of the
descending aorta. Loops of small bowel are unremarkable without
bowel wall thickening or obstruction.
Multiple sigmoid diverticula are identified without
diverticulitis. The colon is otherwise unremarkable. There is no
free pelvic fluid or bulky pelvic lymphadenopathy. Foley
catheter is seen within an unremarkable bladder. Calcifications
are seen within the uterus suggestive of uterine fibroids.
Bone window images are unremarkable.
IMPRESSION:
1. Diffuse bilateral ground-glass opacities throughout both
lungs, some of
which have a "crazy paving" pattern with areas of interlobular
septal
thickening. The differential is wide including infection, ARDS,
or pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. Pulmonary edema is thought to
be less likely secondary to the lack of pleural effusions or
cardiomegaly.
2. Multiple hypodensities throughout both kidneys, which are
nonspecific and may be secondary to previous infarcts.
Differential also includes focal areas of pyelonephritis and
clinical correlation is suggested.
3. No pulmonary embolus.
4. Diverticulosis without diverticulitis.
Brief Hospital Course:
61 yo female with CAD s/p CABG, who who presents with 3 wk
history of chills and malaise and is found to have afib with RVR
.
# Hypoxia: The patient was febrile on admission and had 3 weeks
of malaise and chills. CXR on admission was unremarkable The
patient became acutely hypoxic on the floor in the setting of
atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular rates. Her hypoxia
was thought secondary to acute congestive heart failure
secondary to atrial fibrillation. She was likely also fluid
overloaded as she had previously received 2 liters of IV fluid
and one unit of blood in the ED. Her atril fibrillaiton was with
RVR was slowed down with two doses of metoprolol 5mg IV. and she
was transferred ot the CCU. The patient was hypoxic and was
therefore placed on Bipap. A repeat chest X-Ray was performed
which appeared like a multifocal pneumonia. She was started on
levofloxacin and ceftriaxone. The patient was oxygenating and
ventilating well on Bipap, however she remained tachypneic with
respiratory rates in the 30-40's. She remained on Bipap for 35
hours, and her respiratory rate remained in the 30-40's. After
35 hours, she got a chest CT which revealed extensive bilateral
ground glass opacities encompassing nearly all of her lung
parenchyma, most suggestive of multifocal pneumonia or ARDS.
She was therefore intubated. The infctious disease service was
consulted for reccomendations regarding antibiotic coverage, and
pulmonary was consulted for recommendations regarding treatment
of her unknown pulmonary process. Sputum cultures were
collected and did not grow microorganisms, but did show >25
neutrophils per high powered field. The patient underwent a mini
bronchoalveolar lavage which also did not reveal any
microorganisms. Her course of antibiotics included levofloxacin
[**Date range (3) 34844**], ceftriaxone [**Date range (1) 34845**], ceftazidime [**Date range (1) 34846**], and
vancomycin [**Date range (1) 29554**]. The patient was intubated on [**12-20**] and
extubated three days later on [**12-24**]. She remained on 4L NC after
extubation. The overall consensus is that the patient presented
with a viral pneumonia and superimposed bacterial pneumonia.
The patient was weaned to room air with O2 saturations >95% with
ambulation.
# CORONARIES: Patient with diffuse ST depressions in II, aVF,
V3-V6 and ST elevation in aVR. These non-specific st and t wave
changes were thought to be most consistent with demand ischemia.
She underwent a nuclear perfusion stress test, however this
imaging study was not completed because she was urgently
transferred to the CCU. Her coronary artery disease was
medically managed with metoprolol, aspirin, and lipitor. Her
indicaiton for clopidogrel is a carotid artery atent. Her
ramipril was restarted once her renal function improved.
.
# RHYTHM: The patient was initially in atrial fibrillaiton. Her
rhythm converted to sinus spontaneously. For the majority of
her stay, she remained NSR with periods of bigeminy. She was
continued on IV heparin for several days before discussion with
her PCP revealed their desire not to anticoagulate with
coumadin, given that she is already on aspirin for coronary
artery disease and clopidogrel for her carotid artery stent.
However, given her depressed EF 25-30% on her ECHO and after
extensive discussion with the patient it was determined to start
anti-coagulation. She was initiated on coumadin with lovenox
bridge on [**12-28**]. The patient's INR on discharge was 2.4 and was
continued on 1mg coumadin. The patient will follow-up with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 31187**] who will manage her anti-coagulation. Additionally. she
will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] per Dr.[**Name (NI) 34847**] request to
determine whether she should undergo ICD implantation (if repeat
echocardiogram does not show improvement in EF after 9 months as
an outpatient).
.
#Pump: ECHO was performed on [**12-18**] that showed depressed EF of
25-30% in the setting of a-fib w/ RVR. The patient was diuresed
and continued on lasix 40mg daily as an outpatient. The patient
will follow-up with her primary cardiologist. It is recommended
that repeat ECHO be performed in 4-6wks.
.
# Acute renal failure: Cr on admission 1.5 with elevated BUN.
After fluid resuscitation her creatinine decreased to 0.5. Her
ramipril was restarted once her creatinine recovered. Her
creatinine on discharge was 0.7.
.
# Anemia: Patient with a history of pernicious anemia on b12
injections and additionally is on iron as an outpatient. On
admission had Crit of 23 got 1 unit of pRBCs. Unlikely
hemolysing or acutely bleeding given elevated haptoglobin,
normal bilirubin. Anemia labs with iron 11 (low), TIBC 229
(low), B12 > assay, folate > assay, haptoglobin 360 (elevated),
ferritin 1063 (high) transferrin 176 (elevated). Given markedly
elevated ferritin suggests anemia of chronic disease. She
received one unit of packed red blood cells in the emergency
room. She was also started on ferrous sulfate and continued on
vitamin B12 injections.
.
# Hypothyroidism: Patient is on thyroid replacement therapy as
an outpatient. TSH 0.024 on admission (very low) with normal T4
1.0. Difficult to interpret this in the setting of other active
issues. She was continued on levothyroxine 75mcg daily.
Medications on Admission:
Synthyroid 137 mcg PO DAILY
Metoprolol Tartrate 50 (? exact dose unknown) mg PO TID
Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY
Niacin 500 mg PO DAILY
Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY
Paroxetine 20 mg PO DAILY
Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY
Omeprazole 20 mg PO Q24H
Cyanocobalamin injections weekly
Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY
Ramipril 10 mg PO DAILY
Discharge Medications:
1. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
4. Cyanocobalamin Injection
5. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Ramipril 5 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
8. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day. Tablet(s)
9. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
Please follow-up with your PCP regarding dosing. .
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Outpatient Lab Work
Please draw labs for PT [**Name (NI) 263**] to monitor coumadin
anti-coagulation. Please fax results to Cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 31187**].
PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 31188**]
Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 34848**]
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital3 **] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Pneumonia
A-fib w/ RVR
CHF
CAD
Hpertension.
Hpothyroidism.
Pernicious anemia.
GERD
Discharge Condition:
stable, O2 sat 95% on RA with ambulation, afebrile
Discharge Instructions:
It was a pleasure taking care of you while you were in the
hospital. You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] because of an infection in
your lungs. You spent a short period of time in the ICU and you
were intubated because of difficulty breathing. You improved
and were treated with a complete course of antibiotics.
You also had a rapid irregular heart rate that reverted back
into a normal rhythm. You were started on anti-coagulation.
*** You should have follow-up regarding repeat ECHO in [**3-21**] wks
to assess your cardiac function and your Cardiologist will
continue to follow your anti-coagulation.
Please follow the medications prescribed below.
1) You will be taking Atorvastatin 80mg daily
2) Your levothyroxine was changed to 75mcg/day
3) Your Toprol was changed to Toprol XL 50mg daily
4) You were started on Coumadin 1mg daily and will follow-up
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 31187**] regarding your INR.
Please follow up with the appointments below.
Please call your PCP or go to the ED if you experience chest
pain, palpitations, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting,
fevers, chills, or other concerning symptoms.
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Fluid Restriction:
Followup Instructions:
You have a follow-up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 31187**] on [**2112-1-5**]
12:15pm.
PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 31188**]
Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 34848**]
*** You should have follow-up regarding repeat ECHO to assess
your cardiac function and managmeent of your anti-coagulation
You have an appointment by EP Cardiology on [**2112-1-8**] at 3pm
[**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) 251**], E., M.D.
Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2037**]
*** You should have repeat ECHO in [**3-21**] weeks.
Completed by:[**2112-1-3**]
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32,759
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32144
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2169-10-5**] Discharge Date: [**2169-10-23**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 358**]
Chief Complaint:
acute on chronic renal failure and urinary tract infection
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**10-5**] Left craniotomy for evaculation of left SDH
[**10-6**] Extubated
[**10-15**] placement of bilateral 8-French percutaneous nephrostomy
tubes
History of Present Illness:
82 yo Portuguese speaking male with known metastatic prostate
cancer origininally presentated to [**Hospital3 **] in [**Location (un) 5503**] on
[**10-3**] with nausea, vomiting, poor PO intake, and coffee ground
emesis. He was found to be in acute on chronic renal failure
(SCr 6.3) thought to be prerenal in etiology secondary to
dehyration; a foley was placed. CT of the abdomen and pelvis at
[**Hospital3 **] found bilateral hydronephrosis, increased on left and
new on right with new bilateral nephrolithiasis compared to CT
[**2169-7-31**]. On admission to [**Hospital3 **] the patient was also found
to have an MI with positive cardiac enzymes, though EKG
unchanged, ie ST depressions in prior EKG. Lovenox was begun at
[**Hospital3 15402**] in setting of MI. The patient was not felt to be a
candidate for cardiac catheterization, and his MI was medically
managed.
.
While an inpatient at [**Hospital3 **], he struck his L posterior
skull while on aspirin, plavix, and lovenox; he developed an
acute subdural hematoma and was transferred from [**Hospital3 **] in
[**Location (un) 5503**] to [**Hospital1 18**] via [**Location (un) **] for a left occiptal
evacuation of acute SDH s/p mechanical fall; he received
vecuronium en route. He then received a L occipital craniotomy
at [**Hospital1 18**] without complication on [**10-6**] and post-op CT head was
stable. On the 14th his FeNa was 18.6. His renal function
improved on the neurosurgery service with hydration over the
enxt several days. On [**10-7**] he was found to be hypernatremic (Na
155), free H2O was increased per NGT and 0.5NS IVF given. Repeat
Head CT showed a predominantly low fluid density within the
subdural spaces bilaterally with areas of higher density again
noted, suggestive of more acute bleeding. On [**10-8**] dilantin
level was 12.8 which corrected to approx. 20. He was
transferred from ICU to floor on [**10-10**] (Na 149). C. Diff was
negative. [**10-12**] CXR showed CHF, the patient was given lasix-
Lasix 20x1. Pt developed respiratory distress (RR 35, labored,
but 96% 2L, other vitals normal, 5 beats VT self resolved, no LE
edema). He improved with upright positioning and tube feeds
were stopped; stat CXR showed worsening edema, though cannot r/o
pneumonia R side. T spike 101.3 axillary and cultures were sent.
UA revealed UTI. He was placed on ciprofloxacin. His
creatinine increased from 1.6-->2.9. Also he developed a cough
and appeared fluid overloaded on CXR. His symptoms improved
somewhat with Lasix.
Past Medical History:
metastatic prostate CA (diagnosed in [**2162**]). He underwent XRT
with Dr.[**Name (NI) 14072**], developed PSA recurrence in [**2168**] to 12.7 from
2.7 the year prior. He underwent bilateral orchiectomy by Dr.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 75209**] at [**Hospital3 **] in [**9-28**]. Metastases to spine.
s/p bilateral orchiectomy ([**9-28**])
DM
HTN
CKD with baseline SCr approximately 1.6
hydronephrosis
bilateral renal stents
Alzheimer's dementia
anemia
hypercholesterolemia
DJD
CVA
Social History:
He is married and retired. He quit all tobacco usage when he
was 28 year old and uses EtOH rarely.
.
His daughter=HC proxy [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 75210**] [**Telephone/Fax (2) 75211**]h,
[**Telephone/Fax (2) 75212**]c
Daughter [**Name (NI) **] closely involved in care, nurse.
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
VITAL SIGNS:
Tmax: Tcur: HR: BP: RR: 36 SaO2:
Gen: thin elderly male on supplemental oxygen.
HEENT: PERRLA, Left corona with healing surgical wound s/p
staple removal today
Neck: Supple.
Lungs: CTAB
Cardiac: RRR. nl S1/S2.
Abd: +BS, NT/ND, radiation tattoos present on lower abdomen
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema.
Neuro: Mental status: alert and oriented to person only.
Could not participate in recall protions of exam. CNII-XII
grossly intact. Babinskis upgoing bilaterally.
Motor: Moves LUE and BLE well. RUE weak; 0/5 motor strength.
LUE with 3/5 motor strenghth. Asymmetric grip left grip intact.
Right grip could not assess. Pt did not participate in LE
motor exam.
Genitalia: Phallus uncircumcized, no phimosis; testes absent
Pertinent Results:
LABORATORIES:
.
[**2169-10-13**]
05:35a
Na: 146; Cl: 111; BUN: 62 131 AGap=22
K: 4.1; Bicarb: 17 Cr: 2.9
Ca: 8.2 Mg: 1.7 P: 2.8
Phenytoin: 2.5
.
WBC: 14.9; Hgb: 12.2; HCT: 38.4; Plts: 207
.
ALT: 72 AP: 388 Tbili: 0.5 Alb: 2.5
AST: 74 LDH: 590
[**Doctor First Name **]: 75 Lip: 37
Phenytoin: 2.2
Other Blood Chemistry:
proBNP: Pnd
[**2169-10-13**]
6:24p
pH 7.44 pCO2 23 pO2 98 HCO3 16
Type:Art
Lactate:1.8
.
[**2169-10-13**]
5:48p
.
Urine chemistry:
UreaN:297
Creat:50
Na:48
Osmolal:274
.
Source: Catheter
Color
Appear Cloudy SpecGr 1.009 pH 5.0 Urobil Neg Bili Neg
Leuk Mod Bld Lge Nitr Neg Prot Tr Glu Neg Ket Neg
RBC 216 WBC >1000 Bact Rare Yeast None Epi <1
Other Urine Counts
Mucous: Occ
.
.
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
________________________________________________________________
IMAGING:
.
[**2169-10-6**]: TTE: LVEF 50%, Inferior Hypokinesis, Mild MR
CT [**10-5**]: L acute SDH max thickness 2.7cm, 3mm MLS. 5mm high
density focus along L side of falx, could represent focus of SDH
vs SAH. No OSH CT available for comparison. OSH CT report max
thickness 2.3cm.
.
[**2169-10-7**] RUS
Moderate bilateral hydronephrosis.
.
[**2169-10-7**] CT HEAD WITHOUT CONTRAST: As before, patient is status
post left parietal craniectomy and evacuation of the left
subdural space. There is overall less pneumocephalus along the
anterior aspect of the frontal lobes and left temporal lobe
compared to a day prior with foci of air along the falx cerebri.
Low- density fluid within the left subdural space measures 7 mm
in widest dimension with persistent foci of high density mostly
near the area of craniotomy but also along the left temporal
lobe. There is more low- density fluid within the right subdural
space compared to a day prior, measuring approximately 8 mm in
largest axial dimension. The appearance of the ventricles is
unchanged with layering blood within the posterior horns of the
lateral ventricles bilaterally. There is no significant
subfalcine herniation. Extensive periventricular white matter
hypodensity and right basilar ganglia and bilateral thalamic
lacunes are unchanged. Surrounding soft tissues again reveal
postoperative changes and skin staples in the left parietal
region. Imaged portions of the paranasal sinuses demonstrate
mild mucosal thickening and mastoid air cells appear well
aerated in the setting of a right sided nasogastric tube.
Atherosclerotic calcifications of carotid and vertebral arteries
bilaterally are again noted. IMPRESSION: Predominantly low
fluid density within the subdural spaces bilaterally. Blood in
the lateral ventricles as before.
.
[**2169-10-13**] RUS (REPEAT)
COMPARISON: Renal ultrasound [**2169-10-7**]. FINDINGS: The
examination was limited due to the patient's inability to
cooperate. The right kidney measures 10.7 cm and the left kidney
measures about 12.6 cm. There is persistent hydronephrosis
bilaterally which appears to be unchanged from the prior exam. A
partially distended bladder is identified which shows layering
amount of sludge in the dependent portion. IMPRESSION:
Bilateral persistent hydronephrosis which appears unchanged from
the prior exam.
.
[**2169-10-14**] HEAD CT WITHOUT CONTRAST: Comparison was made to the
prior head CT dated [**2169-10-7**]. The patient is status post
evacuation of left subdural hematoma, with bifrontal subdural
collection, with crescent-shaped subdural hematoma with
hyperattenuating material along the left parietal lobe. The
overall size and appearance of the subdural hematoma is
unchanged. The pneumocephalus seen on prior study has near
completely resolved. There is no shift of normally midline
structures. There is periventricular hypoattenuation with small
prior lacunar infarcts. The surrounding osseous and soft tissue
structure is unremarkable. There is minimal mucosal thickening
in the maxillary sinuses. IMPRESSION: Overall unchanged
appearance of the subdural hematoma with bifrontal subdural
collection post evacuation. Chronic small vessel ischemia and
lacunar infarct.
.
[**2169-10-15**] CXR
COMPARISON: [**2169-10-13**]. INDICATION: Worsening shortness
of breath. Volume overload. Nasogastric tube remains in
standard position. Cardiomediastinal contours are stable. There
has been improvement in degree of pulmonary vascular engorgement
and diffuse pulmonary edema has also improved. Apparent focal
opacity in left lower lung likely represents confluence of
inferior scapular border and adjacent rib, but attention to this
area on a followup radiograph would be helpful to exclude a
focal parenchymal abnormality in this region.
.
EEG [**10-18**]:
Abnormal EEG due to the persistent left parasagittal
slowing and due to the bursts of generalized slowing. The left
parasagittal slowing indicates a focal subcortical dysfunction
in the
left hemisphere although the tracing cannot specify the
etiology. The
bursts of generalized slowing imply a dysfunction in midline
structures,
possibly related to the first abnormality. Nevertheless, the
background
appeared normal at other times. There were no clearly
epileptiform
features.
.
Abdominal ultrasound [**10-18**]:
1. No evidence for cholecystitis or biliary abnormalities.
2. Fusiform abdominal aortic aneurysm with maximal diameter of
4.0 cm.
3. Grossly abnormal bladder with an irregular thickened wall.
This cannot be fully evaluated as there is virtually no fluid in
the bladder lumen. Further imaging is recommended either by
cystoscopy or pelvic MRI.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
82M s/p L occupital craniotomy and evacuation of acute SDH s/p
fall on lovenox, plavix. Now with UTI, worsening renal function,
and fluid overload.
.
# Acute on chronic renal failure with increasing SCr
(1.6-->2.9). The primary process of the acute renal failure was
likely from obstructive metastatic prostate cancer. Renal US
showed moderate hydronephrosis with bilateral stents placed
[**7-29**](known bilateral hydronephrosis). Originally Cr had
improved from 3.9 to 2.3 with hydration as a component of the
ARF was thought to be prerenal; however, the creatinine began to
rise again and the worsening renal function was likely
obstructive in etiology representing advancing prostate cancer.
Bilateral percutaneous nephrostomy tubes were placed and the
patient's Cr improved to 1.0. He continued to have good urine
output from his nephrostomy tubes. The patient was advised to
follow-up with his outpatient Urologist, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], for removal
of his ureteral stents. His percutaneous nephrostomies can be
in place up to 3 months; if needed, his outpatient urologist can
pursue revision.
.
#. UTI: UA was suggestive of UTI and urine cultures grew
enterococcus sensitive to amoxicillin and pan-sensitive to all
antibiotics on culture and sensitivities. The patient was
asymptomatic but his dementia limited his report of symptoms.
The patient was intermittently febrile. He was treated with 10
days of ampicillin.
.
# RUE weakness: RUE weakness was present prior to SDH evacuation
but improved with surgery. RUE weakness was intermittently
present s/p surgery. On exam, he showed decreased motor
strength and repeat CT head showed overall unchanged appearance
of the subdural hematoma post evacuation. Therefore, the
intermittent RUE weakness was likely due to deconditioning.
.
#. SDH s/p L occiptal craniotomy: The patient was continued on
seizure prophylaxis with dilantin. He was found to have a low
dilantin level, re-loaded, and then dilantin levels were closely
monitored. As it was difficult to maintain therapeutic dilantin
levels, neurology advised that he be switched to keppra. At the
time of discharge, his Keppra dose was being titrated up. As
outlined in his discharge paperwork, his keppra dose should be
500mg po bid x 2 more days. Then increase to 750mg po bid for
[**10-26**], then increase to 1000mg po bid on [**10-30**] and
continue until instructed to stop by neurosurgery. To avoid
withdrawal seizures, he should continue on dilantin 100mg po tid
until the keppra is at goal, at which time the dilantin can be
tapered. Thus, on [**10-31**] and 10, his dilantin should be
decreased to 100mg po bid. On [**11-2**] and 12, he should be
given dilantin 100mg daily. On [**11-4**], his dilantin can be
stopped.
.
# s/p MI w/ increased biomarkers. At OSH prior to transfer, the
patient was found to have an elevated troponin and CK-MB X1.
EKG showed RBBB with lateral ST depressions (old from [**July 2169**]).
Echo at OSH had shown posterior, anterior wall HK, EF 40-45%.
At [**Hospital1 18**], echo to confirm WMA and EF for prognostic reasons
showed inferobasal hypokinesis and an EF of 50%. Cardiology was
consult and the patient was found not to be a candidate for
either cardiac catheterization secondary to cormobities or IV
heparin secondary GI bleed. Medical management for MI was
provided with BB and ASA. Plavix was held in the setting of his
SDH, and he should not restart plavix unless cleared to do so by
neurosurgery.
.
# Hypernatremia: Was likely secondary to dehydration, lack of
access to free water, decreased thirst sensation. His HCTZ was
held and his electrolytes monitored; he improved with free water
flushes. It is important that his sodium and potassium be
monitored at least every three days until he is stable on his
tube feeds.
.
# Wound assessment: The patient had a coccygeal pressure ulcer
(Size: 2 x 0.7 cm). Incontinence care was provided with barrier
creams. He was turned and reposition frequently and treated for
a fungal infection with topical therapy.
.
# Abnormal bladder on ultrasound of abdomen:
Patient is known to have metastatic bladder cancer. It is
recommended that his PCP address the possibility of further
imaging of the bladder as appropriate.
.
# Elevated transaminases: patient noted to have AST and ALT
increase to 200s; elevated alk phos to 600s. Although the alk
phos was attributed to his prostate cancer, the transaminases
appeared to decline after stopping his statin. Abdominal
ultrasound negative.
.
# Medication changes:
Many of the patient's home meds were altered during
hospitalization:
- Flomax stopped as no longer necessary given nephrostomy tubes
- HCTZ and Norvasc replaced with metoprolol in setting of recent
NSTEMI
- Lipitor stopped as patient had elevated transaminases,
appeared to decrease after holding statin.
- Lisinopril stopped for ARF, restarted at 5mg daily at
discharge
- plavix held b/c of SDH; do not restart without clearing with
Neurosurgery
Medications on Admission:
aricept 10
ativan 0.5 prn
flomax 0.4
hctz 12.5
isodil 30
lipitor 40
lisinopril 20
glucophage 500"
norvasc 5
percocet prn
PLAVIX 75
LOVENOX 40
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: [**6-1**] ml PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
2. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for agitation.
3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day) for 2 days: to be taken on [**10-24**] and [**10-25**].
5. Levetiracetam 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day for 4 days: to be taken on [**9-1**], [**10-28**], [**10-29**].
6. Levetiracetam 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day: Start taking this dose on [**10-30**]. Please do not
discontinue without discussing with Neurosurgery (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
7. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) packet PO twice
a day.
8. Phenytoin 100 mg/4 mL Suspension Sig: Four (4) ml PO twice a
day for 2 days: On [**10-31**] and [**11-1**].
9. Phenytoin 100 mg/4 mL Suspension Sig: Four (4) ml PO once a
day for 2 days: On [**11-2**] and [**11-3**], then stop
phenytoin.
10. Phenytoin 100 mg/4 mL Suspension Sig: Four (4) ml PO three
times a day for 1 weeks: [**Date range (1) 75213**].
11. Aricept 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
12. Imdur 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
13. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
14. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
twice a day.
15. Glucophage 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] rehab hospital
Discharge Diagnosis:
PRIMARY
1. Left sided subdural hematoma s/p craniotomy
2. Acute renal failure
SECONDARY
Diabetes, HTN, Chronic Kidney Disease (baseline 1.6),
Alzheimer's dementia, metastatic prostate
Discharge Condition:
Neurologically stable and kidney function had normalized after
placement of his nephrostomy tubes. He was tolerating tube
feeds well through his PEG. He was afebrile and vital signs
stable.
Discharge Instructions:
1. Take all medications as prescribed
2. Make all follow-up appointments
3. Watch incision for any redness, drainage, bleeding, swelling
at site - if so, please contact your provider or report to the
Emergency Department
4. If you develop fevers, chills, weakness, lethargy, nausea,
vomiting, or other concernin symptoms, please contact your
provider or report to the Emergency Department
Followup Instructions:
1. Please follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks with a head CT,
call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2731**] for an appointment.
2. Please arrange to see your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 44432**] in 2 weeks. We
will fax him a copy of your discharge summary to facilitate
coordination of care.
3. Please see your urologist Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in [**Location (un) 5503**] in [**2-26**]
weeks. You will need to have your stents removed; the
nephrostomy tubes are good for 2-3 months.
Completed by:[**2169-10-23**]
|
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|
[
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[
[
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
77,128
| 165,533
|
46103
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2158-6-1**] Discharge Date: [**2158-6-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2089-6-2**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1936**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
blood t/f 2U and plt t/f 1 packet
History of Present Illness:
68M with history of splenectomy, CAD s/p CABG, myelodysplasia,
presenting with dyspnea, fever and chills x 1 day. Has had been
well until 3 days ago, when developed a few hours of chills that
self resolved. Then last night had N/V with nonbloody emesis.
Few episodes overnight and again this morning. This AM also
became very dyspneic and had chills and ?rigors, did not take
temp at home. Coughing also overnight, productive of ?whitish
sputum. Presented to an OSH where he looked unwell - T101.5, BP
100s, HR 110s, RR 20s, 88% RA. CXR with multifocal pneumonia.
Hct 25. Given levo/flagyl and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further
care.
.
In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, initial vs were: T99.1 HR 104, BP90/40, 20 99%
on NRB. CXR confirmed multifocal opacities. BPs maintained in
90s. Labs notable for Hct 22.3, lactate 1.4. Patient was given
ceftriaxone, 1 unit PRBCs, and 4 L IVFs. Respiratory status
remained adequate even with supine positioning. Admit to MICU
given tenuous hemodynamic status.
.
On the floor, patient reports feeling well; wife endorses that
seems better than this AM. Still with some breathing
difficulty. No CP, no HA, abd pain, diarrhea, dysuria.
.
Review of sytems:
(+) Per HPI
(-) Denies recent weight loss or gain. No edema. Denies
headache, sinus tenderness, sore throat, rhinorrhea or
congestion. Denied cough, shortness of breath. Denied chest pain
or tightness, palpitations. Denied diarrhea, constipation or
abdominal pain. No dysuria. Denied arthralgias or myalgias. No
bleeding anywhere.
.
Past Medical History:
- Myelodysplasia, followed with weekly Hct checks and
transfusions (2 units) few times per year; otherwise on weekly
procrit.
- s/p splenectomy - for management of Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Yearly flu vax, has had pneumovax in past (perhaps few years
ago), does not recall meningovax.
- h/o Hodgkins lymphoma - diagnosed [**2129**], managed with XRT to
neck and chest alone. No chemo. Had splenectomy as part of
treatment but did not seem that spleen involved with lymphoma.
- CAD s/p CABG [**2141**] (4 vessel). No known PCI.
- HTN
- History of prostate cancer - treated with radiation seeds.
- ?Afib - describes tachycardia and ?ablation or cardioversion
in [**2137**].
- Hypothyroidism
- Gout
Social History:
Lives with wife. [**Name (NI) **] [**Name2 (NI) **] contacts. [**Name (NI) **] significant
outdoor/[**Doctor Last Name 6641**] exposures; no tick bites. Past smoker - 60 pack
years, quit [**2141**]. Rare alcohol. No illicits. Worked as a
foundry worker, +past asbestos exposures.
Family History:
Father had brain cancer, o/w NC.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: BP: P: R: 18 O2:
General: Alert, oriented, slightly tachypneic
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, PERRL, EOMI, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVD approx 3 cm ASA, no LAD. R EJ in place; L IJ
in place.
Lungs: Decreased air entry on R; few crackles on R with more
inspiratory/exp rales on L and rare wheeze.
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, harsh SM heard throughout
precordium, ?max in RUSB, some radiation to carotids.
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly.
Ext: slightly cool, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing,
cyanosis or pitting edema.
Neuro: CN II-XII intact. Distal strength 5/5 in UE and LE.
./
on dishcarge
Vitals: 97.0 94/64 98 18 97%RA
Pain: [**12-25**] PIP and lateral feet (improved)
Access: PIVs
Gen: nad, speaking full sentences
HEENT: mmm
CV: RRR, [**2-18**] SM heard all over
Resp: CTAB, improved crackles, no wheezing or rhonchi
Abd; soft, nontender, obese, +BS
Ext; no edema
Neuro: A&OX3, grossly nonfocal
MS: Improved swelling/erythema/pain of b/l 3rd PIP, R 1st MCP,
b/l lateral feet (were worse last PM)
Skin: no changes other than above
psych: appropriate
Pertinent Results:
wbc 6-->10->[**5-23**]
hgb 6.7->8.6 (s/p 2U prbc)
HCT 22-> 27.4 (s/p 2U prbc) ([**Month/Day (3) 5348**] 25-28)
plt 63->53-->43->36->48 (got 1pack plts on [**6-2**])
INR 1.4, PTT wnl
Retic 5.3
fibrinogen wnl
Chem: BUN/creat 27/0.8 (was 44/1.3 on admission)
trop <0.01->0.05, CKMBs normal
alb 3.1
TSH 4.4
.
UA [**6-1**] wnl, UCx neg
Urine legionella neg
.
Blood cx [**6-1**] X3 NTD
MRSA screen neg
sputum GS neg, Cx sparse OP flora
.
.
EKG: Sinus tach at 103. Borderline IVCD. Q wave in III. <1mm STD
in V5-V6 with TWI or biphasic Ts in I, avL, V6. Poor RWP. With
exception of V5-V6 ST/T changes, unchanged from prior dated
[**2157-6-1**]. ECG from OSH at 7am: notable for more significant
STD/TWI in V5-V6, borderline STD in III and aVF.
.
Imaging/results:
CXR [**6-1**]
Single AP frontal view of the chest was obtained. The patient is
status post median sternotomy. The upper two sternotomy wires
are broken. Consolidations in the right upper lobe as well as
in the lingula, inferior left upper lobe and likely left lower
lobe are highly worrisome for multifocal pneumonia. Trace
bilateral pleural effusions may be present. No pneumothorax is
seen. The cardiac silhouette is top normal to mildly enlarged.
The aorta
is calcified.
.
CXR [**6-2**]
1. Bilateral lung opacities, in similar distribution compared to
prior, appear more organized on the left, concerning for
multifocal pneumonia. Central lucency in the left perihilar
opacity, could be small cavitation; although to early to tell.
2. Appropriate positioning of the left IJ catheter height.
3. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax.
.
CXR [**6-6**] repeat
1. Interval improvement in multifocal pneumonia.
2. Stable mass-like right upper lobe opacity concerning for
malignancy as
suggested on recent CT.
.
CT contrast [**6-3**] w/o contrast: prelim
1. Right upper lobe mass as well as findings compatible with
multifocal pneumonia. The mass in the right upper lobe may also
represent pneumonia, but short interval followup is recommended
to exclude a mass lesion.
2. Mediastinal adenopathy.
3. Small bilateral effusions.
4. No cavitary lesions within the lungs.
5. Renal cysts.
6. Status post splenectomy.
Brief Hospital Course:
68 year old man with h/o Hodkins s/p XRT/splenectomy,
transfusion dependent MDS with anemia/thrombocytopenia,
CAD/CABG, Gout, hypothyroidism admitted with acute onset
fever/chills/cough/hypoxia, found to have multifocal PNA with
mild sepsis. Initially admitted to MICU with pneumosepsis.
Recieved 4L fluids and broad spectrum Abx. Stabilized and
transfered out of MICU [**6-2**]. Please see plan below by problem:
.
Multifocal PNA with resolved pneumosepsis: Acute onset in
asplenic patient with MDS. Presented with mild sepsis and
admitted ICU initially. Recieved fluids, oxygen, and 72hours of
broad Abx: Vanc, levo/flagyl, CTx to cover for severe CAP with
MRSA coverage. Was transferd to floor day after admission. He
continued to improve and his oxygen was weaned off. Since he
remained afebrile and his Blood Cx remain negative after
72hours, his Abx were narrowed to Levo only on [**6-4**] with plan
for 7days course (has one more day left on discharge). His
sputum gram stain showed GPCs in pair but culture showed sparse
OP flora. By time of discharge, his cough was improved, he had
good sats on RA, and was afebrile for several days. Of note, he
underwent a CT scan shortly after admission given concern for
mass/cavitation on CXR in RUL. This showed multifocal PNA but
also showed a more dense RUL mass. While this is most likely
also the PNA, pt does have a h/o XRT to chest. He reports h/o R
lung "nodule" but cant clarify details as PCP was out of town.
We repeated a CXR on discharge which showed an improvement in
his PNA but stable RUL mass concerning for PNA. He needs a short
term repeat CT to make sure this resolves, and if not, needs to
discuss further w/u with patient. I have relayed this to
covering PCP as well as patient.
.
MDS with anemia and thrombocytopenia: per covering PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 5348**]
hct 25-28 and plt 30s). His HCT was 22 on admission, he recieved
total of 2U prbc during hospital stay with improvement in his
energy. HCT on d/c was 27. His Plt counts initally were in 60s
but dropped to 30-40s but remained stable X3days! He had some
mild hematuria (with foley) in ICU and got 1Pack of plts, but
this dropped his counts rather than improved. He had no more
bleeding/petichia so he did not get any more transfusions. He
will continue outpt procrit. He has heme f/u in 3days after
discharge.
.
Gout flare: During the later part of the hospitalization, pt
developed pain/swelling of his R 1st and 3rd PIP and b/l lateral
feet. This was typical for patient's gout symptoms. While aware
of the potential side effect of BM supression with colchine, we
were limited with options for treatment (did not tolerate NSAIDs
in past and had active infection and DM so didnt want to do
prolonged steroids). He recieved one dose of colchicine 0.6mg on
[**6-4**] and one dose on [**6-5**]. He recieved prednisone 40mg X1 [**6-4**],
20mg X1 [**6-5**] and [**6-6**]. He had significant improvement with this
regimen and no symptoms on discharge. Thus, he did not require
any steroids on discharge. We continued his allopurinol 300mg
daily through flare
.
ARF: creat 1.3 on admission. in setting of fever/sepsis.
Resolved with fluids to 0.8.
.
CAD/CABG: Initial EKGs had some lateral ST changes c/w with some
demand related changes which improved on repeat EKG. He had a
mild trop leak (0.05) but no ACS. This was consistent with
underlying CAD. Given his issues of severe TCP, we decreased his
ASA from 325mg to 81mg. This was discussed with covering PCP.
[**Name10 (NameIs) **] he was continued on simva 80, zetia 10, metoprolol
50mg [**Hospital1 **], lisinopril 10mg. OF note, his HR was around 90s while
here. Given tachycardia at [**Hospital1 5348**], consider titrating down
lisinopril so that can titrate up metoprolol (limited by BP
currently). Defer to PCP.
.
Hypothyroidism: tsh wnl. continued on synthroid 125mcg daily
.
Dispo/Code: full code. PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 10543**] is on vacation but covering
MD updated of plan [**6-5**]. Pt has f/u with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10543**] on [**6-15**].
discharged home in good condition. cleared by PT. family updated
on plan.
.
Medications on Admission:
ASA 325 mg daily
Simvastatin 80 mg daily
Lisinopril 10 mg daily
Metoprolol 50 mg twice daily
Levothyroxine 125 mcg daily
Allopurinol 300 mg daily
Zetia 10 mg daily
Procrit [**Numeric Identifier 961**] units once weekly
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO/NG Q6H:PRN fever, pain
give before blood
2. Allopurinol 300 mg PO/NG DAILY
3. Aspirin 81 mg PO/NG DAILY
4. Calcium Carbonate [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1999**] mg PO/NG QID:PRN heart burn
5. Ezetimibe 10 mg PO DAILY
6. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO/NG DAILY
Disp #*1 Dose(s) Refills:*0
7. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg PO/NG DAILY
8. Lisinopril 10 mg PO/NG DAILY Start: In am
9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO/NG [**Hospital1 **]
Please hold for SBP <100 and HR<60
10. Simvastatin 80 mg PO/NG DAILY
11. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 U SC EVERY WEEK
resume your prior schedule
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Multifocal Pneumonia with pneumosepsis
RUL mass of unclear etiology-possibly [**Name (NI) 98096**] f/u CT scan
MDS with severe anemia/thrombocytopenia s/p 2U prbc and 1pack
platelets
CAD/CABG
hypothyroidism
s/p splenectomy
ARF resolved
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with acute onset of fevers, cough, chills. You
were diagnosed with severe pneumonia. Given how [**Name (NI) **] you were,
you initally went to the ICU where you were treated with broad
coverage IV antibiotics. You improved with this. Once your
cultures were negative, we were able to narrow your antibiotics
to Levofloxacin oral alone. YOu did well on this. Your oxygen
was weaned down. Your CAT scan showed that you have a large mass
in your right upper lung. While this may very well be due to the
pneumonia, it could also be something else. We do not have prior
xrays from you to know if this is new mass. You need to have a
repeat CAT scan of your lung in 2weeks to make sure this gets
better. If it doesnt, you can have further discussions with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 10543**] on whether you are interested in working this up further.
.
You also have myelodysplastic syndrome which causes severe
anemia and low platelet counts. You were slightly lower than
your [**Last Name (STitle) 5348**] so you got 2 Units of blood while here. There was
no bleeding. You also recieved some platelets because you had
slight pinkish urine. However, it doesnt appear that the
platelets respond to transfusion. Due to your increased risk of
bleeding with low plateles, we have decreased your aspirin to
BABY aspirin 81mg. Please discuss whether you should stop
altogether with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10543**] or your cardiologist.
You dont have a spleen which predisposes you to some infections.
Please makes sure you are up to date with all your vaccines for
pneumonia, meningitis etc
.
You also had a gout flare while you were here. You were treated
with two doses of colchicine and 3doses of prednisone and you
improved.
.
Your other medications are all the same for your heart, gout,
and hypothyroidism.
.
It was a pleasure caring for you. I am glad you are feeling
better. Happy Anniversary to you and your wife! Best of luck to
you!
Followup Instructions:
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] B.
When: Thursday, [**6-15**], 11am
Location: [**Hospital3 **] INTERNAL MEDICINE ASSOCIATES
Address: [**Street Address(2) 4472**], [**Apartment Address(1) 4473**], [**Hospital1 **],[**Numeric Identifier 9331**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4475**]
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11428, 11434
|
6398, 10557
|
320, 356
|
11714, 11714
|
4208, 6375
|
13841, 14143
|
2969, 3003
|
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|
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|
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273, 282
|
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|
384, 1579
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11729, 11841
|
1955, 2649
|
2665, 2953
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21,312
| 196,842
|
4085
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2181-2-10**] Discharge Date: [**2181-2-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2105-5-21**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Vancomycin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 99**]
Chief Complaint:
GI bleed
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Upper endoscopy and treatment of esophageal bleed with
epinephrine and BiCAP cauterization.
History of Present Illness:
75 y/o female with PMH sig for DM, [**First Name3 (LF) 1291**], s/p [**Hospital3 **] valve, HTN,
CAD (no caths at [**Hospital1 **]), diastolic dysfxn, who presented from Heb
Reb on [**2181-2-9**] with 2 episodes of melanotic stool and
coffee-ground emesis. Denies abd pain, N/V, BRBPR. Per pt's son,
no odynophagia, dysphagia, or GERD. Pt was found to have a
positive NGT lavage, with a HCT of 23.7. GIB was felt to have
recurrent UGIB in setting of supratherapeutic INR (4.0); pt has
a history of bleeding esophageal ulcers in [**2178**] with elevated
INR).
.
Coagulopathy was reversed with a total of 6U of FFP. Pt received
3U pRBC total over [**2181-2-10**] to keep hct > 30, with a hct increase
from 20 to 30.7. An NGT was placed and the pt began to receive
40mg IV bid and sulcrafate suspension 1gr qid. On [**2-10**], EGD
showed: 1) Grade II esophagitis with a visible vessel in the GE
jxn; hemostasis was achieved with epi and bicap cauterization,
and 2) erosion in gastric cardia. She was placed on a clear
liquid diet and advanced. Hct remained stable. Also of note, Cr
went from 1.7 on admission to 1.1 on [**2-11**] (baseline). U lytes
showed a FeNA of .3% and the pt was felt to have been prerenal
from low flow state. The patient had a mild elevation in cardiac
enzymes, with peak CK 111, peak CKMB 4, and peak Trop .06.
Past Medical History:
DM
[**Month/Year (2) 1291**]
St Jude's valve
HTN
CAD. S/p cardiac cath in [**6-2**] and has been on plavix since then.
Unclear if stent was placed at that time.
Diastolic dysfunction
Dementia
Dyslipidemia
H/o esophageal ulcers
Depression
Expressive aphasia
H/o R heel osteo
CVA [**2169**]
Gallstones
Spinal stenosis
H/o pulmonary sarcoid
PVD
?H/o PBC
H/o C diff
H/o VRE urinary infection
Physical Exam:
96.8 132/43 75 24 96%RA -2080 at 4pm (24hr I/O)
Alert and talkative, oriented to person, mumbles, lying in bed,
NAD
JVD approx 7, neck supple, dry MM
Chest No wheezing appreciated, few crackles heard - difficult to
appreciate d/t body habitus
CV RRR with metallic 2nd heart sound
Soft, +BS, NT/ND
Extr - 1+ edema, R foot ulcer with a small amount of purulent
exudate
Pertinent Results:
EKG: LBBB at 87, PR prolongation, no significant change from
prior
Echo from [**2-3**]: Nl EF, moderate [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 17972**], mod symm LVH,
dilated RV cavity
.
PORT CXR: Linear opacity at L base could be atelectasis vs.
early infiltrate.
.
UA: Mod leuk's, trace blood, 100 glucose, [**3-3**] RBC, [**11-18**] WBC,
many bacteria
.
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2181-2-9**] 09:56PM WBC-12.3* RBC-2.56*# HGB-7.8*# HCT-23.7*#
MCV-93 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.8
[**2181-2-9**] 09:56PM PLT COUNT-164
[**2181-2-9**] 09:56PM NEUTS-85.7* LYMPHS-9.7* MONOS-3.7 EOS-0.7
BASOS-0.2
[**2181-2-9**] 09:56PM PT-25.3* PTT-30.3 INR(PT)-4.0
[**2181-2-9**] 09:56PM GLUCOSE-275* UREA N-124* CREAT-1.7*
SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-5.6* CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-12
[**2181-2-9**] 09:56PM ALBUMIN-3.1* CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-2.9
MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2181-2-9**] 09:56PM CK-MB-4
[**2181-2-9**] 09:56PM cTropnT-0.04*
[**2181-2-9**] 09:56PM ALT(SGPT)-15 AST(SGOT)-14 LD(LDH)-225
CK(CPK)-111 ALK PHOS-94 AMYLASE-41 TOT BILI-0.2
[**2181-2-9**] 09:56PM LIPASE-33
.
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2181-2-14**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.46* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.0*
MCV-87 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.6 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-144*
[**2181-2-14**] 06:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-144*
[**2181-2-14**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-145* UreaN-50* Creat-1.4* Na-139
K-4.4 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-13
[**2181-2-14**] 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.0
.
[**2181-2-12**] 08:00PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.013
[**2181-2-12**] 08:00PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR
Glucose-1000 Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-TR
[**2181-2-12**] 08:00PM URINE RBC-[**3-3**]* WBC-[**3-3**] Bacteri-OCC Yeast-NONE
Epi-0-2
.
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2181-2-13**]):
PROTEUS MIRABILIS. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
Trimethoprim/sulfa sensitivity confirmed by
[**Doctor Last Name 3077**]-[**Doctor Last Name 3060**].
CITROBACTER FREUNDII COMPLEX. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
Trimethoprim/sulfa sensitivity confirmed by
[**Doctor Last Name 3077**]-[**Doctor Last Name 3060**].
This organism may develop resistance to third
generation
cephalosporins during prolonged therapy. Therefore,
isolates that
are initially susceptible may become resistant within
three to
four days after initiation of therapy. For serious
infections,
repeat culture and sensitivity testing may therefore be
warranted
if third generation cephalosporins were used.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
PROTEUS MIRABILIS
| CITROBACTER FREUNDII
COMPLEX
| |
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R
CEFAZOLIN------------- 16 I
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S <=1 S
CEFUROXIME------------ 16 I
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ 8 I <=1 S
IMIPENEM-------------- <=1 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R 1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S
PIPERACILLIN---------- 32 I <=4 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S <=4 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ 8 I <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R <=1 S
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 75yo F with DM, HTN, diastolic dysfunction, [**Hospital3 **] [**Hospital3 1291**] on
coumadin, p/w UGIB from Heb Reb in setting of esophageal
ulceration and supratherapeutic INR.
.
1. UGIB, likely [**1-31**] increased INR and esophageal ulceration, s/p
Epi/BiPAP cauterization.
- 2 large bore IV's were maintained and the hct was checked
every 8 hours. The hct was stable. Her transfusion goal was hct
> 30 but she had no requirement for transfusion on the floor.
- She was maintained on po PPI and carafate 1gr qid.
- On [**2-11**], she was begun on coumadin and heparin drip. She was
loaded with 10mg coumadin qhs on [**3-19**], and [**2-13**]. At the
time of her discharge, her AM INR was 2.1 (goal [**2-1**]), but in the
setting of a very elevated PTT of 150.
- Her diet was advanced as of [**2-11**] without difficulty.
- She had no further episodes of GIB.
.
2. CAD. On admission she was noted to have had a small increase
in her cardiac enzymes, likely related to demand ischemia. No
EKG changes (but pt does have a LBBB).
- Betablocker and statin were continued. The pt was not on an
ACE or aspirin.
- Plavix and coumadin were held initially. Coumadin was
restarted on [**2-11**], and plavix was restarted on [**2-13**] (loading
dose 300mg, then 75mg qd).
- Incidentally, the pt was placed on a heparin gtt for her [**Hospital3 17973**] valve, which would also be the medical management of an
ischemic event as well.
.
3. Diastolic dysfunction - Outpatient diuretics (100mg lasix qd)
were initially held in the setting of GIB, then restarted.
.
4. HTN - BB was initially held in the setting of GIB, then
restarted.
.
4. [**Hospital3 1291**]. Coumadin was held in the setting of GIB, and the patient
received Vitamin K in the ER. After her hct was stable and GIB
was resolved, the heparin drip was started on [**2-11**] along with
coumadin. INR goal 2.0-3.0. It was difficult to maintain an
appropriate PTT (goal 60-80) and the patient had several
episodes of epistaxis in the setting of elevated PTT. Her hct
trended down very slowly and this was attributed to her multiple
episodes of epistaxis and her frequent phlebotomy.
.
5. UTI - Proteus, resistant to levoquin. The patient was
initially treated with levoquin (begun [**2-10**]), but sensitivities
showed resistance. On [**2181-2-12**], she was begun on ceftriaxone 1gr
qd and should remain on that for at least 7 days.
.
6. Psych - Continued risperdal and paxil
.
7. FEN - Diabetic/Consistent Carbohydrate; Nectar prethickened
liquids. Monitor for signs of aspiration.
.
8. R foot ulcer. Pt has had R2-4 toe amps, now with distal
ulceration. The patient was last seen by podiatry at [**Hospital1 18**] on
[**5-2**], at which time she was referred for a necrotic 3rd toe
(which did not probe to bone), to vascular surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 17974**] at
[**Hospital1 112**], as the podiatrist did not feel her ulcer would heal with
conservative wound care/abx or with local debridement. Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 17974**] has overseen the pt's wound care since. Her most recent
appointment with him was at the beginning of [**2181-1-30**]. The
patient is also followed closely by the wound care nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Hospital1 7338**] Rehab.
- The patient's ulcerations did not appear infected on
admission. She was treated with duoderms to both sites, qd. She
was placed in a multipodus splint bilaterally.
.
9. Access - 2 PIV's were maintained
.
10. FC, per [**Hospital 100**] Rehab records re: discussions with pt's son
.
11. Precautions: Aspiration, MRSA, h/o C diff
.
Medications on Admission:
Coumadin 7mg qhs, NPH 8U SQ qPM, 28 SC qAM, albuterol, CaCarb
650 [**Hospital1 **], plavix 75qd, prozac 20 qd, lasix 100 qam, lopressor
12.5mg [**Hospital1 **], MVI, risperdal 1mg qhs, zocor 10mg qd, actigall 600
[**Hospital1 **]
.
ALLERGY: Vancomycin
Discharge Medications:
1. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
2. Fluoxetine HCl 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Ursodiol 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times
a day).
5. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Risperidone 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
8. Sucralfate 1 g Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a
day).
9. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Clopidogrel Bisulfate 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
11. Ceftriaxone Sodium in D5W 20 mg/mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) gr
Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 3 days: Last day of 7-day
course on [**2181-2-18**].
12. Warfarin Sodium 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily): ** This dose will need to be adjusted depending on
patient's INR.
13. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)
Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24
hours).
14. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: 28 Units
each AM; 8 Units each PM Units Subcutaneous twice a day.
15. Insulin Regular Human 300 unit/3 mL Syringe Sig: As per
sliding scale, attached Units Subcutaneous QID (at each meal and
at bedtime).
16. Heparin Sod (Porcine) in D5W 100 unit/mL Parenteral Solution
Sig: As per heparin drip protocol, attached Units Intravenous
ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): Please see attached protocol.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - Acute Rehab
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Upper GI bleed from esophagitis. S/p epinephrine and BiCAP
cauterization.
2. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) 1525**] [**Male First Name (un) 1291**], on coumadin
3. HTN
4. DM
5. CAD
6. Dementia
7. R heel ulcerations
Discharge Condition:
Stable and improved
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or return to the ER if you have any
further episodes of bleeding from your rectum, or if you vomit
blood. Also, if you have any weakness, fatigue, fevers, chills,
chest pain, abdominal pain, or difficulty breathing.
.
Please take all your medications as directed.
Followup Instructions:
Please have the patient follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] (PCP at [**Name9 (PRE) **] Reb)
within the next week.
.
Please continue to have the patient followed by the wound care
nurse.
.
FROM PAGE ONE:
.
1. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) 1525**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1291**]
- Patient is not yet therapeutic on coumadin. INR goal is
between 2 and 3. She has been on a heparin drip and receiving
10mg coumadin every night since [**2181-2-11**]. Her last INR checked
was 2.1 on the morning of [**2-14**], but this was difficult to
interpret in the setting of an elevated PTT.
--> Adjust coumadin dose depending on INR. Check INR daily until
therapeutic.
--> Once therapeutic, the patient will need more frequent INR
checks than she was receiving previously; her INR on admission
to the [**Hospital1 18**] was 4.0 and she had a significant bleed.
--> Heparin drip. Goal PTT is between 60 and 80. The protocol is
attached. She is currently at 450U/hr. The next PTT will be
drawn at 5pm at the [**Hospital1 18**], and the rate will be changed
according. If there is a change made to the rate, 1) The [**Hospital1 18**]
nurse will call the [**Hospital6 459**], and 2) The next PTT
should be drawn at midnight.
.
2. The patient will need aggressive physical therapy after a
prolonged hospitalization.
.
3. The patient will need better sugar control. At the [**Hospital1 18**], her
sugars have been high (occasionally 200's), perhaps because of
the sugar in the thickened water at the [**Hospital1 18**]. She will need
close glucose control (finger sticks at breakfast, lunch,
dinner, and bedtime) and adjustment of her standing glucose and
sliding scale as appropriate, depending on her diet at the Rehab
Center.
.
4. The patient will need wound care for the R foot and posterior
R ankle sites, with continued attention from the [**Hospital 100**] Rehab
wound care nurse.
.
Site: 1) R foot medial ulceration 2) Superficial ulceration on
distal [**1-1**] of leg
Type: Leg ulcer
Cleansing [**Doctor Last Name 360**]: Other
Dressing: Duoderm
Change dressing: qd
Comment: Duoderm gel to both sites qd
.
5. The patient has a UTI and is being treated with ceftriaxone
qd IV. Course was started on [**2-12**] and should be continued for at
least 7 days.
.
6. The patient has a foley intact and will need the foley
removed with voiding trial. This should be done as soon as
possible to prevent further infection (would have been done
today but did not want to initiate voiding trial if patient was
being discharged).
|
[
"530.82",
"V09.0",
"599.0",
"731.8",
"790.92",
"401.9",
"041.6",
"707.07",
"414.01",
"730.27",
"530.19",
"250.80",
"518.0",
"V43.3",
"784.7",
"440.23",
"535.40",
"041.11",
"250.70"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"42.33",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11508, 11581
|
6037, 9600
|
278, 372
|
11869, 11890
|
2548, 2920
|
12226, 14789
|
9902, 11485
|
11602, 11848
|
9626, 9879
|
11914, 12203
|
3649, 6014
|
2161, 2529
|
230, 240
|
400, 1735
|
2936, 3633
|
1757, 2146
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23,318
| 169,689
|
44214
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2155-6-26**] Discharge Date: [**2155-6-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2080-11-30**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**Last Name (un) 32349**]
Chief Complaint:
SOB
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
Patient is a 74yo female with history of sarcoidosis,
interstitial lung disease, COPD with FEV1/FVC ratio 43%, heart
failure, and pulmonary hypertension who presented to the ED
today with three days of worsening SOB, cough, green sputum.
She states that her daughter recently returned from a vacation
and was having upper respiratory symptoms last week. She
started to feel SOB above her baseline and was having increased
sputum. She increased her inhalers and her home prednisone dose
from 20 mg (where she had been tapering it) to 40 mg. She
denied fevers. She denied any chest pain, palpitations, lower
extremity edema. Due to her persistent dyspnea her daughter
elected to bring her to the [**Name (NI) **] today.
In the ED T 99.2, P 115, BP 142/50, RR 26, O2 96% 2L Nasal
Cannula. Pt received levofloxacin, albuterol, ipratroprium, and
125 mg methylprednisolone. CXR showed no deviiation from prior.
On the floor, patient remained SOB, but improved, sating 95% on
3 L, conversationally dyspneic.
.
.
<h3>[**Hospital1 139**] A PGY1 Daily Progress Note, [**2155-6-27**], [**2074**]</h3>
.
<h3>Accept Note:</h3>
.
<b>Brief HPI:</b>
.
I have received verbal signout from the ICU resident, reviewed
pertinent notes and data, and have seen and examined the
patient; please see MICU admission note for details of the
history.
.
Briefly, this is a 74 year-old female with stage IV sarcoidosis
with combined restrictive/obstructive disease, asthma, dCHF,
pulmonary HTN a/w COPD flare, called out from ICU [**6-27**].
.
She had three days of subjective fevers and cough with green
sputum with known [**Month/Year (2) **] contacts (daughter). At home she had
increased her use of inhalers, increased prednisone from 5mg to
40mg, and increased O2 from 0.4L at baseline to 2L.
.
She has increased her dose of steroids to 60mg with slow tapers
twice since last admit for respiratory issues 12/[**2154**]. Of note,
she has had difficulty obtaining her med on regular basis due to
financical constraints, including her inhalers.
.
In the ED T 99.2, P 115, BP 142/50, RR 26, O2 96% 2LNC. Remained
stable in the ICU.
Past Medical History:
1. Stage IV sarcoidosis - Chronic and fibrotic. The patient
has
significant pulmonary manifestations, but no history of
ophthalmologic, hepatic, dermatologic, or renal manifestations.
She continues to be followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in pulmonary clinic.
2. COPD with combined obstructive/restrictive lung disease
3. Asthma
4. Diastolic congestive heart failure - The patient is followed
in cardiology clinic by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 73**].
5. Pulmonary hypertension
6. Osteoporosis
7. Anemia
8. Hypertension
9. Pneumonia - [**12/2154**]
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY:
1. Status post hysterectomy for fibroids
2. Status post bilateral breast implants - [**2114**]
3. Status post right rotator cuff repair
Social History:
-No alcohol
-No tobacco
-From the South; grew up on a cotton farm; picked cotton then
moved up North to work in a foam manufacturing facility, where
she was exposed to marked amounts of dust.
-The patient continues to live with her daughter and reports
that this continues to be a good situation for her.
-She does not utilize an assistive device.
Family History:
mother with breast cancer
sister with uterine cancer
son with hip cancer in 20's, now in 40's.
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam:
97.2 125/68 86-101 19-36 94-100% 2L
Gen: very pleasant, speaking in full sentences, comfortable, NAD
HEENT: anicteric, mmm, EOMI
Neck: supple, no LAD, normal thyroid
CV: tachy, regular rhythm
Pulm: diffuse I/E wheezes bilaterally
ABD: soft, NABS, NT
GU: + foley
Ext: no edema
Skin: no rashes
Neuro: alert, oriented x 3, intact attention, linear thoughts,
no tremor, normal tone
.
Discharge Exam:
96 AF 104/52 99 22 98 0.5L
Gen: Thin elderly woman appears appropriate for age in NAD
HEENT: NCAT PERRL MMMs OP clear
Neck: Supple
Pulm: Expiratory wheezes throughout, no rhonci, no rales; no
accessory muscle use
CV: SEM radiating to clavicles; RRR nml S1/2 no m/r
Ab: +BS soft NTND
Ext: No edema no rashes
Neuro: CN2-12 intact UE/LE 5/5 strength no rhomberg
Pertinent Results:
At admission:
[**2155-6-26**] 12:48PM BLOOD WBC-17.7* RBC-4.63 Hgb-13.6 Hct-43.0
MCV-93 MCH-29.3 MCHC-31.6 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-188
[**2155-6-26**] 12:48PM BLOOD Neuts-87* Bands-1 Lymphs-4* Monos-4 Eos-0
Baso-0 Atyps-2* Metas-2* Myelos-0
[**2155-6-26**] 12:48PM BLOOD Glucose-202* UreaN-20 Creat-0.7 Na-139
K-4.6 Cl-97 HCO3-33* AnGap-14
[**2155-6-26**] 12:48PM BLOOD Calcium-8.5
[**2155-6-26**] 12:56PM BLOOD Lactate-2.4* K-4.6
[**2155-6-27**] Rapid Respiratory Viral Screen & Culture
Respiratory Viral Culture-PRELIMINARY; Respiratory Viral Antigen
Screen-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2155-6-26**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **]
[**2155-6-27**]
FINDINGS: Single AP frontal view of the chest was obtained.
Overall, there
has been little significant interval change. Calcified breast
implants are
again noted projecting over the lower thorax bilaterally. There
is persistent
architectural distortion with fibrosis in the lung apices,
superior traction
of the bilateral hila and extensive calcified mediastinal and
hilar lymph
nodes, without significant interval change from the prior study.
Blunting of
the costophrenic angles and tenting of the hemidiaphragms
bilaterally are
chronic and stable. The lungs are again hyperinflated,
consistent with
chronic pulmonary disease. Apical pleural thickening is again
seen.
Partially imaged right humeral metallic hardware is again noted.
IMPRESSION: No significant interval change.
Discharge Labs:
[**2155-6-28**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-14.7* RBC-4.33 Hgb-12.7 Hct-41.1
MCV-95 MCH-29.4 MCHC-31.0 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-183
[**2155-6-28**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-181* UreaN-29* Creat-0.7 Na-143
K-4.7 Cl-97 HCO3-39* AnGap-12
[**2155-6-28**] 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.5
[**2155-6-26**] 12:56PM BLOOD Lactate-2.4* K-4.6
[**2155-6-28**] 01:09PM BLOOD Lactate-2.6*
Brief Hospital Course:
74 year-old female with stage IV sarcoidosis with combined
restrictive/obstructive disease, asthma, dCHF, pulmonary HTN a/w
COPD flare.
.
# COPD Flare, pulmonary sarcoidosis, pulmonary hypertension: The
patient was admitted to the ICU in respiratory distress
attributed to a COPD flare. She improved with steroids,
nebulizer treatments, and Levofloxacin and was transferred to
the floor where these therapies continued; she was never
intubated. She was discharged on home dose advair and
montelukast unchanged. Sarcoidosis contributed to the
presentation by decreasing pulmonary reserve; pulmonary
hypertension also contributed and sildenafil was continued.
.
# Hypertrophic C.Myopathy, dCHF, HTN: Continued home verapamil
and furosemide 20.
.
INACTIVE ISSUES:
.
# Osteoporosis: Continued Ca/Vit D, alendronate
.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
# Prednisone taper will be overseen by PCP.
Medications on Admission:
ALBUTEROL SULFATE - 2.5 mg/3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization - one ampule(s) inhaled every 4 hours Use with
nebulizer machine
ALBUTEROL SULFATE [PROAIR HFA] - 90 mcg HFA Aerosol Inhaler - 2
puffs(s) inhaled four times daily as needed for shortness of
breath
ALENDRONATE [FOSAMAX] - 70 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth
weekly
AZITHROMYCIN - 250 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth qday Take
two
tablets by mouth on day one and one tablet per day for each of
the next four.
CLOTRIMAZOLE - 10 mg Troche - 1 tab on tongue up tp 4 times
daily
FLUTICASONE [FLOVENT HFA] - 220 mcg Aerosol - 1 puff(s) inhaled
Twice daily Rinse well after each use
FLUTICASONE-SALMETEROL [ADVAIR DISKUS] - 500 mcg-50 mcg/Dose
Disk
with Device - 1 puff inhaled twice a day rinse after use
FUROSEMIDE [LASIX] - 20 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth every
third day
IPRATROPIUM BROMIDE - 0.2 mg/mL (0.02 %) Solution - 1 neb
inhaled every six (6) hours
MONTELUKAST [SINGULAIR] - 10 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth
Take in the evening
PANTOPRAZOLE - 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1
Tablet(s)
by mouth once a day
PREDNISONE - 20 mg Tablet - 3 Tablet(s) by mouth qday - No
Substitution
RESPIRATORY VISIT - - To be fitted for full facemask and head
gear. As needed for lifetime. For CPAP.
SILDENAFIL [REVATIO] - (Not Taking as Prescribed: Not covered
by
insurance) - 20 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth three
times a day
SYRINGE - - 31g/5cc as directed
TERIPARATIDE [FORTEO] - (Not Taking as Prescribed: Has not yet
started) - 20 mcg/dose (600 mcg/2.4 mL) Pen Injector - 20 mcg sc
at bedtime
VERAPAMIL - 240 mg Tablet Extended Release - 1 Tablet(s) by
mouth
daily
Medications - OTC
ACETAMINOPHEN - 500 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth three times
a day PRN
BLOOD SUGAR DIAGNOSTIC [ONE TOUCH ULTRA TEST] - Strip - Please
test finger stick (blood sugar) four times a day
CALCIUM CARBONATE - 500 mg (1,250 mg) Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by
mouth three times a day
CHOLECALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D3) [VITAMIN D-3] - 1,000 unit Tablet,
Chewable - 1000 Tablet(s) by mouth daily
COENZYME Q10 - 100 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth daily
FERROUS SULFATE - 325 mg (65 mg Elemental Iron) Tablet - 1
Tablet(s) by mouth daily
FOOD SUPPLEMENT, LACTOSE-FREE [ENSURE] - (OTC) - Dosage
uncertain
INSULIN NEEDLES (DISPOSABLE) [PEN NEEDLE] - 31 gauge X [**1-21**]"
Needle - Use as directed once a day
INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN [HUMULIN R] - 100 unit/mL Solution - 0
units daily Use as needed per sliding scale.
OMEGA-3 FATTY ACIDS - 1,000 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth
daily
Discharge Medications:
1. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) treatment Inhalation Q4H (every 4
hours).
2. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
One (1) Puff Inhalation four times a day as needed for shortness
of breath or wheezing.
3. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) treatment
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
4. prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day
for 2 weeks: Take 60mg for 5 days, then 40mg for 3 days, then
20mg for 3 days, then 10mg ([**1-19**] tablet) for three days. Continue
10mg daily until you see your pulmonary doctor.
[**Last Name (Titles) **]:*42 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. fluticasone 220 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) Puff
Inhalation twice a day.
6. fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
7. sildenafil 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
8. montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. alendronate 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a week.
10. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Every 3 days.
11. verapamil 120 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet
Extended Release PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
12. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
13. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three
times a day as needed for pain, fever.
14. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable
Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
15. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 1,000 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO once a day.
16. coenzyme Q10 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a
day.
17. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
18. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) unit
Injection three times a day: Per sliding scale.
19. Omega 3-6-9 Fatty Acids 400-400-200 mg Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO once a day.
20. levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily) for 3 days.
[**Hospital1 **]:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
21. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day.
[**Hospital1 **]:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
PRIMARY:
-COPD flare
SECONDARY:
-None
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
It has been a privilege to take care of you at [**Hospital1 18**].
.
You were hospitalized for a COPD flare-up. You were briefly
treated in the ICU where your condition remained stable and then
you were transferred to the floor to continue your treatment.
.
Your condition improved with steroids, nebulizer treatments, and
antibiotics - the usual management of COPD flare-ups.
.
No changes were made to your medications other than as detailed
below:
CHANGE:
-Increase Prednisone from 20mg daily to 60mg daily; continue
this dosage until you follow-up with your pulmonary doctor
START:
-Levofloxacin antibiotics until the prescription is complete for
treatment of COPD flare
-Colace to prevent constipation
.
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more
than 3 lbs.
Followup Instructions:
Call your pulmonary physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 514**] to schedule an appointment within 1 week; you already
have an appointment for [**Month (only) 205**], but it is important to schedule an
earlier appointment that he can re-dose your prednisone.
Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES
When: THURSDAY [**2155-7-3**] at 11:20 AM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2164**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1803**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB
When: WEDNESDAY [**2155-7-30**] at 9:40 AM
With: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB [**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: [**Hospital Ward Name 1570**]
When: WEDNESDAY [**2155-7-30**] at 10:00 AM
|
[
"515",
"V88.01",
"733.42",
"285.9",
"401.9",
"416.8",
"493.22",
"733.00",
"135",
"276.2",
"V49.86",
"428.0",
"493.90",
"288.60",
"428.32",
"425.4"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12130, 12136
|
6353, 7097
|
308, 314
|
12218, 12218
|
4493, 5949
|
13190, 14212
|
3590, 3686
|
9832, 12107
|
12157, 12197
|
7259, 9809
|
12369, 13167
|
5966, 6330
|
3068, 3209
|
3716, 4097
|
4113, 4474
|
7188, 7233
|
265, 270
|
342, 2458
|
7114, 7166
|
12233, 12345
|
2480, 3045
|
3225, 3574
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
57,545
| 148,488
|
1183
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2126-11-28**] Discharge Date: [**2126-12-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2054-9-6**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Flagyl / Statins-Hmg-Coa Reductase Inhibitors
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest/Back pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2126-11-28**] Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting x5 (LIMA to LAD, SVG to
DIAG, SVD to OM1, SVG to OM2, SVG to PDA)
History of Present Illness:
72 year old retired pharmacist who had a large 6 unit
diverticular GI bleed and subsequent myocardial infarction in
[**2125-9-19**] in the setting of NSAID use. He was treated at
[**Hospital3 3765**] and did not have a cardiac catheterization at
that time due to the fact that the patient's creatinine level
rose from a baseline of 1.4-1.6 up to 2.5mg/dl. Since that time,
he has been followed by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] from nephrology at
[**Hospital1 18**] and his creatinine has remained elevated but is stable at
1.9-2.0mg/dl. He occassionally gets some upper back pain with
exertion however has remained relatively inactive. He denies any
dyspnea but does report a decreased energy level. He finally
underwent cardiac catheterization on [**2126-8-6**] which revealed
multivessel coronary artery disease and is now referred for
surgery.
Past Medical History:
Coronary artery disease, s/p CABG
PMH:
History of GI bleed due to gastritis/diverticular bleed
Prior MI [**9-/2125**] due to demand ischemia in setting of GI bleed
Hypertension
Chronic Renal insufficiency
Bullous pemphigoid
Social History:
Lives with: [**Location (un) **] with Wife
Contact: Phone #
Occupation: Retired pharmacist
Cigarettes: Smoked no [] yes [X] Hx: [**2075**]-[**2082**] 2ppd.
Other Tobacco use:
ETOH: < 1 drink/week [X] [**2-25**] drinks/week [] >8 drinks/week []
Illicit drug use: None
Family History:
No premature coronary artery disease. Father with aortic
aneursym at age 76.
Physical Exam:
Pulse: 85 Resp: 16 O2 sat: 100%
B/P Right: 147/100 Left: 160/100
Height: 5'8" Weight: 167 lbs
General: WDWN in NAD.
Skin: Warm, Dry and intact. Quarter size macular lesions noted
on
chest and neck. Mild erythema, urticaria and scale noted. One
cyst noted. Well healed abdominal incision.
HEENT: NCAT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclera anicteric, OP benign. Teeth in
poor repair. Sebaceous cyst on mid back
Neck: Supple [X] Full ROM [X] No JVD
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [X]
Heart: RRR, Nl S1-S2, No M/R/G
Abdomen: Soft [X] non-distended [X] non-tender [X] bowel sounds
+
[X]
Extremities: Warm [X], well-perfused [X] No Edema
Varicosities: None [X]
Neuro: Grossly intact [X]
Pulses:
Femoral Right:2 Left:2
DP Right:1 Left:1
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:1 Left:1
Radial Right:2 Left:2
Carotid Bruit Right: ? quiet Left: None
Pertinent Results:
[**2126-11-28**] Echo: PRE-BYPASS: The left atrium is mildly dilated. No
spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the
left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is
seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses
are normal. The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. There
is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with
basal and mid inferior wall hypokinesis. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 40-50
%). The remaining left ventricular segments contract normally.
The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with borderline
normal free wall function. The descending thoracic aorta is
mildly dilated. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the
descending thoracic aorta. There are three aortic valve
leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened . There
is no aortic valve stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen.
The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial
POST CPB:
1. Improved [**Hospital1 **]-ventricular systolic function (EF = 50%). 2. No
change in valve structure and function.
[**2126-12-2**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.02* Hgb-9.2* Hct-26.6*
MCV-88 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-142*
[**2126-12-1**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-10.9 RBC-3.26* Hgb-9.6* Hct-28.5*
MCV-87 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-127*
[**2126-12-2**] 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-129* UreaN-41* Creat-2.2* Na-141
K-3.9 Cl-101 HCO3-29 AnGap-15
[**2126-12-1**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-35* Creat-2.3* Na-139
K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-12
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 7524**] was a same day admit and on [**11-28**] was brought
directly to the operating room where he underwent a coronary
artery bypass graft x 5. Please see operative report for
surgical details. Following surgery he was transferred to the
CVICU for invasive monitoring in stable condition.
POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and
breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact
and hemodynamically stable, weaned from inotropic and
vasopressor support. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient
was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight.
He has a history of bowel dismotility. He did develop an ileus
on POD 2. Reglan was started along with an aggressive bowel
regimen. Narcotics held. Ileus resolved and the patient had
subsequent bowel movements.
The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor for further
recovery. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued
without complication.
The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for
assistance with strength and mobility.
He is not discharged on a statin, as he has a history of
myalgias.
By the time of discharge on POD 4 the patient was ambulating
freely, the wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral
analgesics. The patient was discharged home with VNA in good
condition with appropriate follow up instructions.
Medications on Admission:
ALPRAZOLAM [XANAX] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 0.5 mg
Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
AMLODIPINE - 2.5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily
BUTALBITAL-ACETAMINOPHEN-CAFF - 50 mg-325 mg-40 mg Tablet - 2
Tablet(s) by mouth every 4 hours as needed
LORAZEPAM - 1 mg Tablet - One Tablet(s) by mouth four times
daily
METOPROLOL SUCCINATE [TOPROL XL] - 50 mg Tablet Extended Release
24 hr - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
SILDENAFIL [VIAGRA] - 50 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a
day as needed
Medications - OTC
ACETAMINOPHEN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 500 mg Tablet
- 1 Tablet(s) by mouth 2 or 3 times a day
ASPIRIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 81 mg Tablet,
Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
MULTIVITAMIN-MINERALS-LUTEIN [HIGH POTENCY MULTIVIT-MULTIMIN] -
(Prescribed by Other Provider) - Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth
once a day
OMEPRAZOLE - (OTC) - 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) - 1
Capsule(s) by mouth once a day
Discharge Medications:
1. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
3. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
6. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours) as needed for anxiety.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for
5 days.
Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals Sig:
One (1) Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals PO once a day for 5 days.
Disp:*5 Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Last Name (LF) 486**], [**First Name3 (LF) 487**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary artery disease s/p coronary artery bypass graft x 5
Past medical history:
- GI bleed due to gastritis/diverticular bleed
- Perforated colon and small bowel s/p bowel resection [**3-27**]
- MI [**9-/2125**] due to demand ischemia in setting of GI bleed
- Hypertension
- Renal insufficiency: stage IV chronic kidney disease - Creat
1.9
- Anxiety
- Insomnia
- ? new onset depression
- [**Last Name (un) 7525**] pemphigoid
- Diverticulosis/Diverticulitis
- Chronic neck pain
Past Surgical History:
- s/p bowel resection [**3-27**]
- s/p Hernia repair
- Right inguinal hernia repair x2
- Tonsillectomy
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating with steady gait
Incisional pain managed with Tramadol
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage.
Edema trace
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at
your incisions daily for redness or drainage
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid
rubbing on lower edge
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
The cardiac surgery office will call you with the following
appointments:
Wound Check:
Surgeon: [**Doctor First Name **] [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Cardiologist: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7526**]
Please call to schedule appointments with your
Primary Care Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 172**] in [**4-23**] weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Completed by:[**2126-12-2**]
|
[
"560.1",
"585.4",
"E878.2",
"694.5",
"412",
"414.01",
"403.90",
"413.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"36.14",
"36.15",
"39.61"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7960, 8043
|
4538, 5911
|
328, 445
|
8692, 8908
|
2906, 3955
|
9831, 10436
|
1930, 2009
|
6949, 7937
|
8064, 8125
|
5937, 6926
|
8932, 9808
|
8567, 8671
|
2024, 2887
|
273, 290
|
473, 1361
|
8147, 8544
|
1625, 1914
|
3965, 4515
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2,049
| 137,603
|
14622
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2182-5-11**] Discharge Date: [**2182-5-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2116-8-2**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Dilaudid
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4111**]
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
Pt is a 65F well-known to our service who presented to the [**Hospital1 18**]
with approximately a 24hr history of colicky abdominal pain that
had progressively worsened and she now rated it an [**2187-8-6**]. She
noted nausea and copious vomiting, and could not recall recent
flatus, and had had no bowel movements for 24h. She denied
fevers/chills. She denied dysuria.
Past Medical History:
CHF
enterocutaneous fistula
s/p appendectomy
s/p sigmoid colectomy
s/p aorto-bifemoral bypass graft
s/p right colectomy
s/p cholecycectomy in [**9-2**]
Social History:
non-contributory
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Physical exam on discharge:
VS:
RRR
CTAB
Soft, Non-distended, minimally tender
Pertinent Results:
[**2182-5-11**] 08:02AM BLOOD Lactate-4.1*
[**2182-5-12**] 02:15AM BLOOD Lactate-2.7*
[**2182-5-13**] 03:48AM BLOOD Lactate-1.2
[**2182-5-14**] 04:15AM BLOOD Lactate-1.1
[**2182-5-22**] 05:56AM BLOOD Lactate-1.5
CT of [**5-11**]:
IMPRESSION: Findings highly suggestive of ischemic small bowel
with evidence of free mesenteric fluid and free air, with
dilated wall thickened loops. There is no evidence of venous or
arterial occlusion. These findings were discussed with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 955**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 43107**] at 10:00 p.m. on [**2182-5-11**].
CT [**5-15**]:
IMPRESSION: Considerable improvement of previously described
abnormal left lower quadrant loops of small bowel, which now
demonstrate less inflammatory changes, and no definite evidence
of free air or pneumatosis.
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt admitted to surgical service through ER. Given ominous CT
findings and concerning physical exam, she was watched closely
through the initial phase of her admission. Of great concern to
the surgical team was the patient's initial refusal of the
nasogastric tube. However, she was subsequently persuaded of the
necessity of the nasogastric tube, and it was successfully
placed with good relief of the patient's pain. The team was in
constant contact with Dr [**Name (NI) 957**], in discussions of whether or
not an emergent operation was needed. As the patient stabilized
it was felt that an operation could wait. She was maintained in
the SICU with vigorous resuscitation and serial abdominal exams.
Her pattern of tenderness did not significantly change. She was
started on intravenous antibiotics. A repeat CT scan on [**5-15**]
showed significant improvement. It became apparent that the
patient would need parenteral nutrition, and a central line was
placed on [**5-16**]. She continued to improve, and on [**5-20**] was
trialed on sips of clear liquids, which she tolerated well. Her
diet was advanced in a slow and stepwise fashion, and by the
evening of [**5-23**] she was tolerating a regular diet without pain,
nausea, or bloating. She was discharged to home on [**5-24**] in good
condition.
Medications on Admission:
None noted at admission.
Discharge Medications:
1. Loperamide HCl 1 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Ten (10) mL PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*600 mL* Refills:*2*
2. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig:
One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
3. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Augmentin 875-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day for 5 days.
Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Partial small bowel obstruction, possible small bowel ischemia
Discharge Condition:
Good.
Discharge Instructions:
Take all medications as prescribed. Do not drive while taking a
narcotic pain medication such as percocet. You may eat your
regular diet. If you develop fevers, chills, nausea/vomiting,
severe abdominal pain, absence of flatus or stools, distended
abdomen, or other concerning symptoms, please contact our office
or a local emergency room. Please call Dr[**Name (NI) 6275**] office to
schedule your follow up appointment.
Followup Instructions:
Please call Dr[**Name (NI) 6275**] office to schedule your follow up
appointment.
Completed by:[**2182-7-31**]
|
[
"736.79",
"560.9",
"V45.79",
"557.0",
"428.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.07",
"38.93",
"99.15"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
3801, 3807
|
1881, 3185
|
282, 289
|
3914, 3921
|
1049, 1858
|
4392, 4504
|
916, 934
|
3260, 3778
|
3828, 3893
|
3211, 3237
|
3945, 4369
|
949, 949
|
978, 1030
|
228, 244
|
317, 689
|
711, 865
|
881, 900
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18,459
| 194,109
|
22620
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2172-5-1**] Discharge Date: [**2172-5-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2100-4-20**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 613**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain, tachycardia, pleural effusion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Thoracentesis, right-sided
chest tube placement
VATS procedure
History of Present Illness:
Briefly, Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 72 yo man with ESRD on HD, DM2, HTN,
PVD, diastolic dysfunction and CMML who initially presented [**5-1**]
with chest pain and SOB while at outpt HD. He ruled out for MI.
His initial CXR demonstrated evidence of a new R pleural
effusion. CT scan demonstrated a R-sided pleural effusion and 2
new pulmonary nodules.
Past Medical History:
1. ESRD on HD, began dialysis [**2166**]. AV graft placed in LUE on
[**2171-1-10**]. Congenital absence of one kidney. Gets HD MWF in
[**Location (un) **]/[**Location (un) 4265**]--followed by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 805**]. On [**2171-2-13**],
underwent attempted thrombectomy, left upper arm AV graft.
Ligation of left upper arm AV graft and placement of right
femoral Quinton catheter.
2. HTN
3. Hypercholesterolemia
4. DM, type 2
5. Diastolic CHF, EF >55%
6. COPD
7. h/o GI bleeding
8. unilateral kidney
9. s/p cataract surgery
[**73**] H/o gastric lipoma,
11. PVD, s/p angioplasty.
12. h/o VRE UTI
13. Restless legs syndrome
14. CMML - diagnosed 6 months ago, pt of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6944**]. Diagnosed
by bone marrow biopsy, did not have any symptoms. Not being
treated.
15. excision of LUE AVG, infected
Social History:
Lives with 1 daughter. 120 PY hx, quit 20 years ago. No EtOh. No
drug use. Pt was in the Army from [**2118**]-79 and did have
significan pesticide exposure.
Family History:
M: Died at 64 of MI; DM
F: Died at 41 of MI
Aunts maternal and paternal with DM.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 98.6 BP: 120/55 P: 107 R: 20 SaO2: 94%RA
General: chronically ill-appearing, awake, alert, NAD, pleasant,
appropriate, cooperative
HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, no scleral icterus
Neck: supple, no significant JVD
Pulmonary: Decreased BS on R, upper airway wheeze, no rales
Cardiac: Distant heart sounds, no significant murmurs
Abdomen: soft, NT, ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or
organomegaly noted
Extremities: No edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2172-5-1**] 09:10PM CK(CPK)-30*
[**2172-5-1**] 09:10PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.07*
[**2172-5-1**] 09:10PM WBC-11.0 RBC-3.95* HGB-11.4* HCT-35.1* MCV-89
MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.5 RDW-17.3*
[**2172-5-1**] 12:12PM LACTATE-2.3*
[**2172-5-1**] 12:12PM LACTATE-2.3*
[**2172-5-1**] 10:28AM GLUCOSE-169* UREA N-34* CREAT-7.1*#
SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-20
[**2172-5-1**] 10:28AM estGFR-Using this
[**2172-5-1**] 10:28AM CK(CPK)-36*
[**2172-5-1**] 10:28AM cTropnT-0.07*
[**2172-5-1**] 10:28AM CK-MB-5 proBNP-GREATER TH
[**2172-5-1**] 10:28AM CALCIUM-9.4 PHOSPHATE-3.0 MAGNESIUM-1.8
[**2172-5-1**] 10:28AM WBC-16.6*# RBC-4.50* HGB-13.0* HCT-39.9*
MCV-89 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.6 RDW-17.3*
[**2172-5-1**] 10:28AM NEUTS-64.5 LYMPHS-15.5* MONOS-17.8* EOS-1.8
BASOS-0.4
[**2172-5-1**] 10:28AM PLT COUNT-106*
[**2172-5-1**] 10:28AM PT-13.1 PTT-28.0 INR(PT)-1.1
IMAGING
[**5-1**]-CXR-Right basilar pleural effusion with consolidation which
could reflect atelectasis or pneumonia.
.
[**5-3**]-chest CT-1. Two new pulmonary nodules within the right
lung. Given patient's high- risk status of emphysema, a CT chest
in 3 months after drainage of right pleural effusion is
recommended for further evaluation.
2. Cholelithiasis. Probable distal CBD stones in which ERCP
would be both confirmatory and theraputic.
3. Three-vessel coronary artery calcification. Prominent left
axillary lymph node.
4. Right-sided pleural thickening presumably associated with old
rib fractures.
.
cytology pleural fluid-Pleural fluid:
NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS.
Mesothelial cells, histiocytes, and lymphocytes.
.
CT chest 5/19-1. Persistent moderate-to-large right-sided
pleural effusion.
2. Persistent pulmonary nodules within the right lung. Followup
CT within three months is recommended.
3. Cholelithiasis, unchanged.
4. Three vessel coronary artery calcification.
5. Left axillary and pretracheal lymph node which is enlarged.
6. Stable old rib fractures, some of which demonstrate nonunion
.
CTA 5/21-1. There is significant interval increase in the
multi-loculated right pleural effusion with almost complete
atelectasis of the right lower lobe and to a lesser extent of
the right upper lobe as described above.
2. No pulmonary embolism or aortic dissection. There is
extensive coronary atherosclerosis noted.
.
echo [**5-15**]-The left atrium is normal in size. There is moderate
symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular
cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a
focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall
left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral
valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The
estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is
no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with
preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2171-10-29**],
the findings are similar.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 72M with ESRD on HD, HTN, DM2, PAD, CMML, diastolic
dysfunction presented with pleural effusion. Decompensated in
setting of SVT during dialysis, now resolved.
.
On the day of admission, while at HD, the pt became very
tachycardic (SVT to the 150s, ? atrial flutter) and had
associated chest pain radiating to the jaw and diaphroesis. His
tachycardia converted back to sinus rhythm.
.
He underwent thoracentesis [**5-2**]. Results were consistent with an
exudative pleural effusion. Repeat chest CT demonstrated
persistent pleural effusion, and a CTA on the day of transfer to
the ICU demonstrated significant interval increase in pleural
effusion with almost complete atelectasis of the RLL.
.
Upon transfer to the ICU, the pt did not have any complaints
other than some mild wheezing. He denied chest or jaw pain,
shortness of breath, diaphroesis or nausea.
.
#Pleural effusion: Was found to be exudative by Light's
criteria. Ddx included PE, TB, malignancy, parapneumonic
effusion, hemothorax. There was no evidence of PE on CTA. He had
a significant travel history, but reports a negative PPD in the
past. This, coupled with the lack of cavitary lesion(s) on CT,
makes TB unlikely. There was no pneumonic infiltrate, no fever
and no white count to suggest an underlying pneumonia. His Hct
has been stable, although the fluid did reaccumulate so fast
that a hemothorax [**1-18**] a complication of the initial
thoracentesis. Given his significant smoking hx, malignancy is
high on the differential. Exactly why the effusion reaccumulated
so quickly is unclear, although it does suggest a possible
hemothorax.
IP performed thoracentesis with chest tube placement and
obtained 1.5L of red/blood-like fluid he was then taken to the
OR one day later for VATs.
While in the ICU he became hypotensive to 70's requiring 3L of
IVF and also was noticed to have a HCT to 24 for which he was
transfused 2 units PRBCs. He was started on vanc/zosyn for broad
coverage but this was discontinued after his BP stabilized and
there was no evidence of infection. In addition CXR showed
possible recumulation of fluid in the R.lung field.
His vitals stabilized and he was transferred to the medical
floor where he remained on 2l nc. He had his chest tube removed
without inciddent and a follow up CXR did not show
reaccumulation.
Wet read on his pathology from VATS showed reactive
histiocytosis, fibrinous changes, no evidence of CMML
involvement or pulmonary/mesothelial malignancy.
.
#hypotension-pt was hypotensive to 70's one night in ICU after
HD and after OR procedures. Etiology likely secondary to
hypovolemia. Other possibilities included infection/sepsis
and/or med effect from OR. He was temporarily on broad spectrum
antibiotics but they were discontinued after his cultures were
negative.
He was given midodrine prior to HD and did well. He continued
to be normotensive for the duration of his hospitalization.
.
#atrial flutter: Pt had chest discomfort, jaw pain when HD
began, HR increased to SVT at 150s (likely atrial flutter). SVT
broke spontaneously, and pt's sxs improved with SL nitro and
morphine. Blood pressure was stable throughout. That his sxs
appear to correlate with his atrial flutter would suggest demand
ischemia. There are no ischemic changes on EKG, and his cardiac
enzymes are at his baseline. A primary coronary process such as
plaque rupture is unlikely, and I suspect that his sxs were
related to his rate.
.
#NSVT-pt had a 40 beat run of NSVT, asymptomatic,
hemodynamically stable. EKG was done with no ischemic changes.
His lytes were closely monitored and aggressively repleted. He
had an echo to look for wall motion abnormalities, which showed
an EF of >55%, no new wall motion abnormalities.
This dc summary will be faxed to his PCP and will need to have
cards follow up
.
# ESRD: Has not been able to undergo adequate HD sessions due to
atypical CP and then hypotension recently. He started receiving
midodrine prior to HD and tolerated HD well. He was continued
Nephrocaps, sevelamer, calcium acetate
-needs one unit of PRBCs and iron studies as per renal on day of
discharge
.
# DM2: He was continued NPH at reduced dose (10 qhs) and sliding
scale.
.
# CMML: not active, unlikely to cause pleural effusion
.
# RLS: continued ropinirole 0.25 [**Hospital1 **]
.
# FEN/Lytes: Diabetic, cardiac, renal diet replete lytes prn
.
# Prophylaxis: Heparin SC 5000 tid, on home PPI, bowel reg
.
# Code status: FULL CODE
*********
On day of discharge pt's WBC 16, had been fluctuating during
hospitalization, possibly due to CMML.
.
.
Medications on Admission:
Fosinopril 20 daily
Metoprolol succinate 25 qhs
Aspirin 81 daily
Albuterol 4-6x/day prn
Tiotropium daily
Nephrocaps Daily
Calcium acetate 1334 tid with meals
Sevelamer 1600 tid with meals
Insulin NPH 15U qhs
Omeprazole 40 daily
Ropinirole 0.25 [**Hospital1 **]
Docusate twice daily
Vitamin E 400 daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Fosinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
2. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Ropinirole 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
5. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Fifteen
(15) units Subcutaneous at bedtime.
6. Vitamin E 400 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
8. Levalbuterol HCl 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig:
One (1) ML Inhalation q4hrs () as needed for dyspnea, wheezing.
9. Humalog 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: as per sliding scale units
Subcutaneous qachs.
10. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2
times a day).
11. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
12. Morphine 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: 1-2 mg Injection Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
13. Ropinirole 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
14. Ondansetron HCl (PF) 4 mg/2 mL Solution Sig: Two (2) mg
Injection Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for n/v.
15. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
[**12-18**] Adhesive Patch, Medicateds Topical DAILY (Daily) as needed
for prn hip pain.
16. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed.
17. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
18. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
19. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
20. Vitamin E 400 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
21. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
22. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
23. Sevelamer HCl 800 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 105**] Northeast - [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Exudative Pleural Effusion
Hemothorax
status post VATS
End Stage Renal Disease on Hemodialysis
Hypertension
Diabetes Mellitus, Type II
Diastolic Congestive Heart Failure, EF>55%
Restless Leg Syndrome
Chronic Monomyelocytic Leukemia
Discharge Condition:
Stable, afebrile, O2 sat 97% 2L
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital for chest pain and shortness
of breath. You were found to have a fluid collection at your
right lung base. While you were hospitalized you had a
thoracentesis, a procedure to remoce some of that fluid from
your lungs for therapeutic relief and diagnosis. You had repeat
shortness of breath, had a chest tube placed which found bloody
fluid. You were transferred to the medical ICU and had a VATS.
Your pathology is pending at the time of discharge although
preliminarily it does not appear that the tissue obtained from
the VATS was malignant. You had a temporary run of an irregular
heart rhythm (NSVT). Your EKG was unchanged and you had an echo
that showed good heart function.
.
Continue taking your medications as prescribed.
.
Please seek medical attention if you have any chest pain,
shortness of breath, dizzyness, coughing or any other concerning
symptoms.
.
Please follow up as outlined below.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1330**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Date/Time:[**2172-7-9**] 1:20
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6952**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3241**]
Date/Time:[**2172-7-15**] 4:00
[**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 617**]
Completed by:[**2172-5-17**]
|
[
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"205.10",
"333.94",
"413.9",
"427.32",
"280.0",
"305.1",
"403.91",
"511.8",
"753.0",
"443.9",
"428.0",
"427.89",
"518.0",
"496",
"428.32"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"34.91",
"34.20",
"39.95",
"34.09",
"34.52",
"34.04",
"34.06",
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icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12722, 12797
|
5689, 10262
|
355, 420
|
13073, 13107
|
2389, 5666
|
14099, 14553
|
1841, 1923
|
10615, 12699
|
12818, 13052
|
10288, 10592
|
13131, 14076
|
1938, 2370
|
274, 317
|
448, 805
|
827, 1651
|
1667, 1825
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,785
| 138,749
|
20062
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2139-12-16**] Discharge Date: [**2140-2-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2066-7-23**] Sex: M
Service:
ADMISSION DIAGNOSES:
1. Aortic stenosis.
2. Coronary artery disease.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Aortic stenosis.
2. Coronary artery disease.
3. Death.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 73-year-old
gentleman who was found to have critical aortic stenosis as
well as coronary artery disease. He presented for aortic
valve repair as well as coronary artery bypass grafting.
The patient had complained of dyspnea on exertion over the
past several months eventually progressing to shortness of
breath after only 20 feet to 30 feet of ambulation. The
patient had an echocardiogram demonstrating an aortic valve
area of 0.7 cm2 with an ejection fraction of 55%. Cardiac
catheterization demonstrated 1-vessel coronary artery
disease.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Hypertension.
2. Diabetes mellitus.
3. Atrial fibrillation.
4. History of abdominal aortic aneurysm; status post
abdominal aortic aneurysm repair.
5. Permanent cardiac pacemaker.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: (Medications at home included)
1. Glyburide 5 mg by mouth in the morning and 2.5 mg by
mouth in the evening.
2. Amiodarone 200 mg by mouth once per day.
3. Diovan/hydrochlorothiazide 160/1.5 mg by mouth in the
morning.
4. Coumadin 2 mg by mouth once per day.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: General physical
examination on admission revealed the patient was in no acute
distress. A thin white male. The chest was clear to
auscultation bilaterally. Cardiovascular examination
revealed a regular rate and rhythm with a systolic ejection
murmur. The abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended.
No masses or organomegaly. The extremities were warm and
well perfused with trace peripheral edema.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**12-18**], the
patient was brought to the operating room and had an aortic
valve replacement done with #23 [**Last Name (un) 3843**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] tissue
valve. He concomitantly had a coronary artery bypass graft
with a saphenous vein graft to the obtuse marginal artery.
For details of the operation, please see the previously
dictated Operative Report.
Postoperatively, the patient was transferred to the
Cardiothoracic Surgery Recover Unit on a Neo-Synephrine drip
for blood pressure control. The patient was transfused
appropriately. The patient was extubated on postoperative
day one.
Over the next few days, the patient exercised increasing
respiratory distress despite diuresis with Lasix. The
patient was reintubated on the morning on postoperative day
three. A transesophageal echocardiogram was performed which
showed unchanged aortic valve function from preoperatively.
A chest x-ray and computed tomography scan seemed to
demonstrate an acute respiratory distress syndrome picture.
The patient was sedated and paralyzed and on a prolonged
ventilatory wean. The patient also began to have multiple
arrhythmia issues beginning on postoperative day five. He
was treated with beta blockade as well as an amiodarone drip.
The patient also did begin to develop some element of renal
failure.
Over the next two weeks, the patient slowly weaned from the
ventilator as well as maintained on multiple different
pressors for blood pressure and arrhythmia.
Ultimately, the patient was extubated on [**2140-1-4**]. He
was reintubated on [**2140-1-7**] for respiratory distress.
A repeat computed tomography scan on [**2140-1-8**]
demonstrated acute respiratory distress syndrome as well as
bilateral pneumonia. A sputum culture confirmed
methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia. A
tracheostomy and percutaneous gastrostomy were performed at
the bedside on [**2140-1-12**]. A transesophageal
echocardiogram on [**2140-1-13**] demonstrated a large fluid
collection by the right atrium by the right atrium.
On [**2140-1-14**] the patient was taken back to the
operating room for re-exploration. A mini right anterior
thoracotomy was performed, and the pericardial window and
drain of pericardial effusion were performed. For details of
this operation, please see the previously dictated Operative
Report. This was performed by thoracic surgeon Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 951**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 952**].
On [**2140-1-15**] continuous venovenous hemofiltration was
begun by the Nephrology Service for the patient's ongoing and
worsening renal failure. The patient continued to have
multiple arrhythmias over the next several days. The
patient was noted to have a worsening metabolic acidosis with
a high lactate level. The patient's liver enzymes bumped and
was thought to be secondary to cardiogenic shock and
hypoperfusion of the liver.
The patient had worsened hemodynamics. A bronchoscopy with
bronchoalveolar lavage was performed on [**2140-1-23**].
This demonstrated yeast of three different types. The
patient was placed on fluconazole as well as empiric
antibiotics.
Over the next two weeks, the patient's hemodynamics worsened.
On [**2140-1-31**], the patient was two blood cultures
positive for [**Female First Name (un) 564**] parapsilosis. The patient's
macrobacterial coverage broadened to include AmBisome.
On [**2140-2-3**], the patient had a bronchoscopy performed
with two different bronchoalveolar lavages. These were
positive for yeast as well as methicillin-resistant
Staphylococcus aureus. Also on this date, the patient grew
out [**3-2**] blood culture bottles for methicillin-resistant
Staphylococcus aureus. The patient had worsening sepsis with
increasing metabolic acidosis over the next few days. He was
on multiple pressors for hemodynamic support. He also
continued to have multiple hemodynamically significant
arrhythmias which required electrical cardioversion.
On [**2140-2-6**], after a long discussion between the
family and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] (the attending physician)
the patient was made do not resuscitate/do not intubate
status and pressors were withdrawn. The patient expired
within 10 minutes after support was withdrawn.
DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Death.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Aortic stenosis.
2. Coronary artery disease.
3. Aortic valve replacement/coronary artery bypass graft.
4. Acute respiratory distress syndrome.
5. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia.
6. Renal failure.
7. Liver failure.
8. Fungemia.
9. Bacteremia.
10. Sepsis.
11. Asystole.
[**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5745**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2140-2-6**] 16:13
T: [**2140-2-6**] 16:53
JOB#: [**Job Number 54010**]
|
[
"584.5",
"287.4",
"424.1",
"482.41",
"038.11",
"570",
"518.5",
"785.51",
"427.5"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"37.23",
"96.04",
"38.93",
"39.95",
"37.12",
"36.11",
"39.61",
"43.11",
"31.1",
"96.72",
"99.15",
"00.14",
"35.21",
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] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6166, 6174
|
6196, 6773
|
1111, 1829
|
1859, 6142
|
148, 199
|
311, 874
|
896, 1084
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,061
| 141,649
|
28131
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2103-11-7**] Discharge Date: [**2103-11-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2051-12-5**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Acetaminophen
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2724**]
Chief Complaint:
Trauma Transfer from [**Location (un) 8641**] NH with epidural hematoma
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
s/p Right EDH evacuation
History of Present Illness:
51 year old female school teacher presents s/p fall for
unknown reason. She had LOC initially and when she woke up was
combative and then wanted to leave OSH against medical advice.
She was found to have close to 2cm right epidural hematoma.
She was intubated for airway protection and med flight brought
her to [**Hospital1 18**]. She was sedated initially during intubation and
then received no further meds during flight.
Past Medical History:
None
S/P 5 Child births
Social History:
School teacher
Non smoker
Occasional Wine
Family History:
Mother with [**Name2 (NI) 68387**]
Grandfather with hx of anuerysm
Physical Exam:
Gen: pt. intubated but opens eyes to command
HEENT:+ subgaleal collection right posterior parietal, + small
abrasion posterior parietal-occipital region. (-) battle sign,
raccoon sign. External auditory canal + blood, TMs not
visualized
Pupils:right [**4-16**], left [**3-15**] EOMs-intact
Neck: in collar
Lungs: CTA bilaterally.
Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2.
Abd: Soft, NT, BS+
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. No C/C/E.
Neuro:
Mental status: Patient opens eyes to command. Is intubated
currently.
GCS = 10T
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils: right 4-3 mm, left 3-2mm.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
Remainder of CN not examined due to patient being intubated.
Motor: moving all extremities, localizes to pain
Sensation: Intact to light touch bilaterally.
Reflexes: Pa
Right 2+
Left 2+
Toes downgoing bilaterally
CT OSH:
Pertinent Results:
[**2103-11-7**] 01:55PM FIBRINOGE-310
[**2103-11-7**] 01:55PM PT-12.0 PTT-29.6 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2103-11-7**] 01:55PM PLT COUNT-113*
[**2103-11-7**] 01:55PM WBC-15.2* RBC-4.36 HGB-12.0 HCT-34.1* MCV-78*
MCH-27.5 MCHC-35.2* RDW-16.4*
[**2103-11-7**] 01:55PM WBC-15.2* RBC-4.36 HGB-12.0 HCT-34.1* MCV-78*
MCH-27.5 MCHC-35.2* RDW-16.4*
[**2103-11-7**] 01:55PM CALCIUM-8.5 PHOSPHATE-1.3* MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2103-11-7**] 01:55PM CK-MB-5
[**2103-11-7**] 01:55PM LD(LDH)-222 AMYLASE-49
[**2103-11-7**] 02:00PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0
LEUK-NEG
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms [**Known lastname **] was taken emergently to the OR where she underwent an
evacuation of a right sided epidural hematoma. Post operatively
she was brought to the trauma ICU where she followed closely
with Q1 neurochecks and blood pressure control. She was
extubated early am of POD#1 she had a repeat CT that showed: The
remaining hyperattenuating sliver represents either a minute
amount of hemorrhage verus focal dural thickening. There is no
evidence of reaccumulation of significant hemorrhage within this
region. No new areas of hemorrhage, mass lesion, hydrocephalus,
shift of normally midline structures, or infarction is
identified. She had a wound drain that was removed and she was
transferred to the surgical floor.
She had a full cardilogy work up which included an ECHO:
The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall
thickness, cavity
size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Regional left
ventricular
wall motion is normal. There is no left ventricular outflow
obstruction at
rest or with Valsalva. Right ventricular chamber size and free
wall motion are
normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal
with good
leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve
leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+)
mitral
regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic
pressure is
normal. There is a small pericardial effusion. The effusion
appears
circumferential.
Carotid arteries showed:
No evidence of internal carotid artery stenosis on either side.
Cardilogy felt that she had unexplained syncope. She should
follow up as an outpatient with cardiology for possible EP
testing or stress testing.
Neurologically she remained intact with amnesia of events of
injury. She had some periods of headaches, nausea and
dizziness. She was tolerating a regular diet, voiding without
difficulty. Her incision was clean and dry.
She worked with physical therapy and was found to be safe to go
home with 24 hour supervision.
Medications on Admission:
None
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day): Use while on pain medication.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Dilantin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three times a
day for 1 months: use until follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 548**].
Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1*
3. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4
to 6 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p EDH evacuation
Discharge Condition:
neurologically stable
Discharge Instructions:
Keep incision, clean and dry
Watch incision for redness, drainage, swelling, bleeding or
fevers greater than 101.5 any neurologic changes or severe
headaches call Dr[**Name (NI) 2845**] office
When first getting up from sitting or laying position go slowly
allow your body time to adjust.
DO NOT DRIVE UNTIL FOLLOW UP WITH CARDIOLOGY
Followup Instructions:
Return to have staples removed on [**11-19**] between 0900-1200
at Dr[**Name (NI) 2845**] office. [**Hospital Unit Name 31391**]
Then follow up at Dr[**Name (NI) 2845**] office in 6 weeks with a non
contrast head CT call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2992**] for an appointment
Please follow up with a cardiologist either here or in N.H. If
you choose to stay here, please make appointment with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 5543**]
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 29517**] in the next 2 weeks.
Have primary care physcian monitor dilantin level in next week.
Completed by:[**2103-11-11**]
|
[
"E888.9",
"800.26",
"424.0",
"780.2"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"96.04",
"01.24"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5126, 5132
|
2563, 4603
|
351, 378
|
5195, 5219
|
1918, 2540
|
5602, 6171
|
955, 1023
|
4658, 5103
|
5153, 5174
|
4629, 4635
|
5243, 5579
|
1038, 1459
|
240, 313
|
406, 833
|
1557, 1899
|
1474, 1541
|
855, 880
|
896, 939
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,973
| 158,953
|
31266
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2159-2-13**] Discharge Date: [**2159-3-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2095-1-27**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Tetracycline / Tape / Metal Can/Brush Top Applicat
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 16571**]
Chief Complaint:
SOB
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
bronchoscopy
PICC line placement
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 64 year-old female with a PMH significant for
ASD repair with patch in [**11/2158**] complicated by sternal wound
infection, post-op afib, and C. diff colitis; tobacco use, COPD,
and HTN presenting with intermittent back pain and worsening SOB
from baseline. The back pain has been present for several
weeks-it was initially intermittent and then became constant.
For the last several days she has complained of increasing
shortness of breath. She denies having chest pain, fever/ chills
or cough. She has constant nausea, which is her baseline for
several weeks. She denied any infectious contacts. She usually
takes lasix for lower extremity edema but has not had worsening
edema recently; however, stopped taking her Lasix several days
ago because of aggravation with the frequent urination. She was
referred to an OSH ER where CXRs were obtained. On her way home
from the OSH ER she was contact[**Name (NI) **] by her primary care physician
who told her to go to [**Hospital1 18**] ER because her CXR was concerning
for a mass in her chest.
.
In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, she was afebrile. CT chest demonstrated diffuse
LAD (+/- mass) and postobstructive pneumonia. This is a new
finding, although there are no other CT scans in our system. Her
sternal wound has continued nonunion. She was seen by the CT
[**Doctor First Name **] PA who thought there was no active CSurg issues. She was
seen by the plastics team who also thought there were no active
wound issues. She came in with a HR 170 in atrial fibrillation
with ST depressions in the lateral leads. Cardiology was
consulted who thought the PAF was related to the pneumonia. She
was initially rate controlled with IV diltiazem, but her home po
metoprolol was not started. She received IV vancomycin and IV
levofloxacin for her postobstructive pneumonia. She refused
flagyl given previous history of GI side effects, but is willing
to reconsider if her clinical status worsens.
.
On initial MERIT evaluation, she was in NSR with rates in the
90s. She had not received po vancomycin since ED arrival. She
was restarted on home medications including nebs. Per discussion
with ID, the antibiotics she received were acceptable. She has
C.difficle infection, and she was restarted on po vancomycin.
She continues to complain of mild shortness of breath, although
is overall improved. She has continued nausea. She spits up
white sputum.
Past Medical History:
ASD now s/p Gortex patch closure [**2158**]
COPD (not on home O2)
Sternal wound infection s/p surgery (completed course Nafcillin
[**1-/2159**])
Hyperlipidemia
c. diff colitis (current [**2-/2159**])
HTN
s/p appendectomy
R Femoral artery damage and repair (operative complication)
Atrial fibrillation, rate controlled, never been on coumadin
(use to be on digoxin, temporarily on amiodarone in [**11/2158**] for
post op AF)
Histoplasmosis of eyes
Social History:
retired
45 pack year smoking history, quit [**2158-10-30**].
no EtOH or other illicits
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
GENERAL: She is a chronically ill-appearing female in no acute
distress.
HEENT: Unremarkable.
LYMPHATICS: She has no cervical, axillary, or supraclavicular
adenopathy.
HEART: She has a regular rate and rhythm with no murmurs, rubs,
or gallops.
LUNGS: Clear with decreased breath sounds anteriorly. She has a
midline sternal scar, which is healing by secondary intention.
ABDOMEN: She has no hepatosplenomegaly, no ascites.
EXTREMITIES: No peripheral edema.
Pertinent Results:
STUDIES:
ECG Study Date of [**2159-2-14**] 2:40:38 AM
Sinus rhythm with frequent atrial premature beats. Compared to
tracing #1 frequency of atrial premature beats has significantly
increased.
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
97 0 82 398/462 0 42 60
.
[**2159-2-13**] CXR: IMPRESSION: Large region of post-obstructive
consolidation in the left lung with left hilar mass. Mild
pulmonary edema and a small right-sided pleural effusion are
seen, without overt congestive heart failure.
.
[**2159-2-13**] CTA OF THE CHEST: IMPRESSION:
1. No central or segmental pulmonary embolism.
2. Newly apparent marked lymphadenopathy in the mediastinum with
mass and/or lymphadenopathy in the left hilum, highly concerning
for a left hilar neoplasm with metastatic lymph nodes.
Endobronchial biopsy could be performed for further evaluation.
The infiltrate in the left lower lobe could represent post-
obstructive consolidation, given that the bronchial obstruction
of segmental lower lobe branches. Small amount of loculated left
pleural fluid.
3. Sternal non-[**Hospital1 **], with unchanged appearance of multiple
sternotomy wires, and pectoralis flap. No adjacent fluid
collections.
.
[**2159-2-14**] Head CT: IMPRESSION: Normal head CT without and with
contrast without evidence of hemorrhage, or masses.
.
[**2159-2-14**] TTE: The left atrium and right atrium are moderately
dilated. No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen
by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. The
estimated right atrial pressure is 0-5 mmHg. Left ventricular
wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic
function are normal (LVEF >55%) Right ventricular chamber size
and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3)
are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to
moderate ([**1-3**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate
pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. The end-diastolic
pulmonic regurgitation velocity is increased suggesting
pulmonary artery diastolic hypertension. There is a
trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2158-12-25**],
the severity of tricuspid regurgitation and the estimated
pulmonary artery systolic pressure are reduced. No residual
atrial septal defect flow identified.
.
[**2159-2-15**] CT ABDOMEN/ PELVIS WITH CONTRAST: IMPRESSION:
1. Indeterminate 1.4 cm lesion in segment [**Doctor First Name **] of the liver.
Differential includes a benign entity such as a hemangioma,
though hypervascular metastasis is an important consideration.
Further imaging with MR recommended.
2. Multiple scattered hypodense lesions in the liver, measuring
smaller than 9 mm. These are also indeterminate, though it could
potentially represent cysts or metastases. Further imaging
recommended.
3. Indeterminate 14 mm left adrenal nodule. Further evaluation
with MR recommended. Differential includes metastasis versus
benign adenoma. Further imaging with MR recommended.
4. Further partial collapse of the left lower lobe with
partially enhancing left pleural effusion.
5. 2 cm fluid collection at surgical site in right groin, likely
seroma, though infection (abscess) should be considered in
proper clinical setting.
5. Rectal distention with stool.
6. Multiple hypodense lesions in both kidneys, likely cysts.
Ultrasound (or MR) could evaluate this finding, though these
likely represent cysts.
.
[**2159-2-16**] CXR FINDINGS: In comparison with study of [**2-13**], there is
now almost complete opacification of the left hemithorax.
Although some of this may reflect pleural fluid, the shift of
the mediastinum to the left indicates that most of the
opacification relates to volume loss. The expanded right
hemithorax shows no evidence of acute pneumonia.
.
[**2159-2-16**] MRI ABDOMEN: IMPRESSION:
1. 16-mm enhancing lesion in segment IV-A of the liver along the
anterior liver margin. This lesion does not have characteristics
of a benign lesion. Additional small 7-mm segment IV-B lesion
along the anterior liver margin of similar enhancement
characteristics which could also represent metastases.
There are several additional foci which are too small to be
characterized, for which metastases cannot be excluded.
Hepatic ultrasound could be performed to assess as to whether
the dominant lesion is amenable to ultrasound-guided biopsy, and
whether further characterization of any of the smaller lesions
is possible.
2. Nodular left adrenal gland, consistent with hyperplasia,
without discrete lesion identified.
3. Consolidation of visualized left lung with associated
effusion.
.
[**2159-2-28**] CXR: IMPRESSION:
1. Significant improvement in aeration of the left upper lung as
well as the lingular region, most likely secondary to resolution
of an intrabronchial mucous plug.
2. Persistent mediastinal and hilar masses encasing and
narrowing the left main bronchus.
3. Bilateral small pleural effusion with persistent left lower
lobe collapse.
.
PATHOLOGY:
[**2159-2-16**] Flow Cytometry: INTERPRETATION:
Non-diagnostic study. Cell marker analysis was attempted, but
was non-diagnostic in this case due to insufficient numbers of
cells for analysis. Correlation with clinical findings and
morphology (see separate cytology report C08-6163G) is
recommended. If clinically indicated, we recommend a repeat
specimen be submitted to the flow cytometry laboratory.
.
MICRO:
[**2159-2-12**] BCX: neg x 2
[**2159-2-13**] UCX: neg
[**2159-2-13**] urinary legionella Ag neg
[**2159-2-14**] cryptococcal ag neg
.
LABORATORY DATA:
Admission labs, [**2159-2-12**]:
CBC:
White Blood Cells 8.9 K/uL
Red Blood Cells 3.74*# m/uL
Hemoglobin 11.3*# g/dL
Hematocrit 33.4* %
MCV 89 fL
MCH 30.3 pg
MCHC 33.9 %
RDW 17.1* %
DIFFERENTIAL
Neutrophils 75.5* %
Lymphocytes 15.5* %
Monocytes 6.7 %
Eosinophils 1.8 %
Basophils 0.4 %
Platelet Count 428 K/uL
.
Electrolytes:
Glucose 133* mg/dL
Urea Nitrogen 13 mg/dL
Creatinine 1.2* mg/dL
Sodium 135 mEq/L
Potassium 3.9 mEq/L
Chloride 97 mEq/L
Bicarbonate 26 mEq/L
Anion Gap 16 mEq/L
Calcium, Total 11.0*
Phosphate 3.6 mg/dL
Magnesium 1.8 mg/dL
.
Discharge labs, [**2159-3-15**]:
CBC:
White Blood Cells 3.6* K/uL
Red Blood Cells 2.88* m/uL
Hemoglobin 9.0* g/dL
Hematocrit 25.9* %
MCV 90 fL
MCH 31.1 pg
MCHC 34.7 %
RDW 19.3* %
Platelet Count 251 K/uL
.
Electrolytes:
Glucose 87 mg/dL
Urea Nitrogen 9 mg/dL
Creatinine 0.9 mg/dL
Sodium 138 mEq/L
Potassium 4.1 mEq/L
Chloride 104 mEq/L
Bicarbonate 26 mEq/L
Anion Gap 12 mEq/L
.
Other labs:
Gran count:
[**2159-3-9**] 12:00AM 2470
[**2159-3-8**] 12:00AM 2140*
[**2159-3-7**] 12:01AM 2840
[**2159-3-5**] 12:00AM 5170
.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient is a 64 year-old female with a PMHx sx for open ASD
repair c/b sternal wound infection and post-operative AF who was
initially admitted through the ED with SOB and back pain, with
CTA in the ED demonstrating diffuse LAD and post-obstructive PNA
concerning for malignancy.
.
#) Post Obstructive PNA - The patient was treated with a 2 week
course of vancomycin and zosyn to cover for hospital acquired
organisms, which ended on [**2-26**]. She remained afebrile with no
recurrence of symptoms for the remainder of her hospital course.
The patient showed improved aeration on pulmonary exam for
remainder of hospital course.
.
# Large Cell Lung CA - As below, the pulmonary service performed
a bronchoscopy which showed external compression of her left
mainstem bronchus. The patient underwent biopsy/FNA, which
showed large cell carcinoma. Oncology was consulted for further
recommendations on workup/ management. Of note, the patient also
has a liver lesion suspicious for metastasis. The patient
underwent palliative XRT for an 11-session course. She also
initiated [**Doctor Last Name **]/taxol therapy on [**2-23**]. The patient became
neutropenic on [**3-1**] to nadir ANC of approx. 300 and was started
on Neupogen 300 sc daily until [**3-5**]. Gran ct > 5000 by time of
discharge with no recurrence of neutropenia. The patient will
follow-up in clinic for restaging and further discussion of
chemotherapy regimen in 2 weeks.
.
# Atrial fibrillation - etiology was thought to be
multifactorial, in setting of a post-obstructive pneumonia and
atrial irritation from invasive and expansive pulmonary masses.
This was controlled initially in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], and the patient was
then transferred to the floor on metoprolol 50 mg tid. While on
the floor, she had a bronchoscopy performed which showed
external compression of her left mainstem bronchus, and she had
a biopsy/FNA performed, which showed large cell carcinoma. She
was then readmitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] with atrial fibrillation with HR
130s, and was started on a diltiazem gtt. In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], she was
started on po diltiazem, which was rapidly uptitrated to 60 mg
qid with good effect. She was briefly called out, but developed
HR 160s, w/EKG c/w AF with RVR, for which she received
metoprolol 5 mg IV x2, followed by diltiazem 10 mg IV x2 without
conversion. She denied chest pain, SOB, tachypnea. She was put
back on a dilt gtt, and shortly thereafter an amiodarone gtt was
begun with plan to continue with po load. Cardiology was
consulted and recommended against amiodarone. She was put on po
metoprolol and po diltiazem which was aggressively uptitrated
with good effect. However, she experienced an acute respiratory
decompensation which precluded her from taking her po
medications, and in that setting experienced RVR to the 140-150s
again. The patient was again transferred to the floor on regimen
of diltiazem 120mg q8h and metoprolol 100mg po tid, where she
remained somewhat tachycardic. Her blood pressure was low-normal
on this regimen (90s-100s/ 50s-60s), so she was started on
digoxin 0.0625mg for additional HR control with good effect (HR
~ 100 by time of discharge). Anticoagulation was not pursued as
the patient has a high risk of bleeding given large tumor burden
and a CHADS score of 0.
.
# Hypoxia - The patient began to suffer worsening oxygenation
with desaturations on [**2-23**]. She also became agitated and
delirious. CXR was consistent with worsening edema in the
remaining lung (known L lung collapse). The patient was diuresed
with marginal effect. She required BiPaP for an ABG which showed
hypercarbia to 60. Cardiogenic etiology for edema was felt to be
unlikely given NL echo on this admission, and EKGs without
ischemic changes. Central etiology for decreased respiratory
drive was also felt to be unlikely. Low suspicion for PE given
that she was on a heparin gtt for afib at that time. She was
also treated for a COPD exacerbation, including nebs and
incidental administration of high dose steroids (from
chemotherapy for nausea ppx) without much success. Her code
status was briefly changed from DNR/DNI to focus on comfort
measures, but this was reversed as the patient spontaneously had
a return in mental status towards baseline and an improvement in
O2 saturations. By the time the patient was discharged to rehab,
she was saturating in the mid-90%s on 0.5-1L NC.
.
# C diff colitis - The patient was continued on po vanc for an
additional 2 weeks after resolution of broad spectrum treatment
for post-obstructive PNA. This course was completed while
inhouse with no further diarrhea.
.
# Anemia: The patient has a stable hct ~25. The patient was
transfused a total of 2u PRBC per oncology recommendations to
keep hct > 22. This was well-tolerated with appropriate increase
in hct. Hct on discharge was 25.9.
.
# Dyspepsia: The patient began experiencing symptoms of
dyspepsia, likely secondary to XRT. She treated with a PPI [**Hospital1 **]
and H2 blocker with magic mouthwash before meals.
.
# Nausea: This was also felt to be secondary to XRT. The patient
was continued on a PPI, H2 blocker, and reglan. Low dose
dexamethasone may be started if symptoms persist.
.
# Dysphagia: Also likely secondary to XRT. The aptient was
continued on magic mouthwash and liquid oxycodone prior to
meals. PO meds were changed to liquid when possible.
.
# The patient was discharged to rehab on [**3-15**] in good condition,
VSS, ambulating well and tolerating po. Follow-up in heme/onc
clinic was arranged for 2 weeks.
Medications on Admission:
Advair (unknown dose)
Spiriva (unknown dose)
Albuterol prn
Zantac 150 mg po qam
aspirin 81 mg po qam
Promethazine 25 mg po q6h prn
Metoprolol 50 mg po tid
Zocor 40 mg po qpm
Oxazepam 15 mg po qhs
Vancomycin 250 mg po q6h
Discharge Medications:
1. Morphine Concentrate 20 mg/mL Solution [**Month/Year (2) **]: [**5-17**] mL PO Q2H
(every 2 hours) as needed for SOB, pain.
2. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization [**Month/Year (2) **]:
One (1) treatment Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for
SOB, wheezing.
3. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device [**Month/Year (2) **]:
One (1) puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
injection Injection TID (3 times a day).
6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain, fever.
7. Levalbuterol HCl 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization [**Hospital1 **]:
One (1) treatment Inhalation q6hrs prn ().
8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
10. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) treatment
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
11. Clotrimazole 10 mg Troche [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Troche Mucous
membrane QID (4 times a day).
12. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
13. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
14. Diltiazem HCl 60 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every
8 hours).
15. Ondansetron 8 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed.
16. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
17. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR PO BID (2 times a day).
18. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydroxide 225-200 mg/5 mL Suspension [**Last Name (STitle) **]:
15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed: please give prior to
meals.
19. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
20. Oxycodone 5 mg/5 mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: [**5-12**] mL PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed: please give 30min prior to meals.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Guardian [**Name (NI) **] - [**Name (NI) 1474**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
- Large cell lung cancer
- Atrial Fibrillation
- post-obstructive pneumonia
- anemia
- neutropenia
.
Secondary:
- COPD/Emphysema
- Hyperlipidemia
- Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
good, afebrile and VSS, ambulating and tolerating po well
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with shortness of breath that ultimately lead
to a diagnosis of lung cancer. You were treated with
chemotherapy and radiation therapy for this. You are being set
up with a new oncologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4149**], for further treatment of
your lung cancer.
.
You were also diagnosed with atrial fibrillation, or an
irregular heart rhythm. You have been started on several new
medications for this: metoprolol, diltiazem, and digoxin. You
should take these as scheduled to prevent a rapid heart rate.
.
Please take all of your medications as prescribed. Several
changes have been made, so you should take all medications as
instructed on the updated list provided. Please attend all of
your follow-up appointments.
.
If you experience any fevers > 100.5, chills, chest pain,
shortness of breath, palpitations, dizziness, abdominal pain,
nausea/ vomiting/ diarrhea, or any other concerning symptoms
please contact your PCP or go to the ER for further evaluation.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4149**] (oncology) in 2 weeks from
discharge. Contact: [**Name (NI) 8771**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**MD Number(3) 20833**]: [**0-0-**].
.
You will need a CT scan of the torso before this appointment.
This has been scheduled tentatively for [**2159-4-3**], but you should
reschedule this for the same day (just before your appointment)
that you will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4149**]. Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**]. You
will need a blood test to evaluate your renal function (BUN,
creatinine) before this test.
.
Please follow-up with your primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 6402**],
within 1-2 weeks of discharge to discuss the events of your
hospitalization. Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 73656**]
|
[
"272.4",
"486",
"787.01",
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"V15.82",
"115.90",
"564.00",
"276.3",
"E879.2",
"255.9",
"285.9",
"491.21",
"692.3",
"593.2",
"275.42",
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"530.81",
"162.2",
"V66.7",
"584.9",
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"288.03",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"93.90",
"92.29",
"38.93",
"33.23",
"33.26",
"99.25"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
18810, 18885
|
10656, 16243
|
317, 352
|
19099, 19159
|
3883, 5082
|
20195, 21058
|
3384, 3388
|
16515, 18787
|
18906, 19078
|
16269, 16492
|
19183, 20172
|
3403, 3864
|
274, 279
|
380, 2793
|
5091, 10480
|
2815, 3263
|
3279, 3368
|
10492, 10633
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
53,181
| 170,490
|
179
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2172-3-5**] Discharge Date: [**2172-3-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2109-10-8**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**]
Chief Complaint:
Meningioma
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right Craniotomy
History of Present Illness:
[**Known firstname 622**] [**Known lastname 1836**] is a 62-year-old woman, with longstanding
history of rheumatoid arthritis, probable Sweet's syndrome, and
multiple joint complications requiring orthopedic interventions.
She was found to hve a right cavernous sinus and nasopharyngeal
mass. She underwent a biopsy of hte nasopharyngeal mass by Dr.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1837**] and the pathology, including flow
cytometry,
was reactive for T-cell lymphoid hyperplasia only.
She has a longstanding history of rheumatoid arthritis that
involved small and large joints in her body. Her disease is
currently controlled by abatacept, hydroxychloroquine, and
methotrexate. She also has a remote history of erythematous
nodules at her shins, dermatosis (probable Sweet's disease),
severe holocranial headache with an intensity of [**9-28**], and
dysphagia. But her symptoms resolved with treatment for
autoimmune disease. Please refer additional past medical
history, past surgical history, facial history, and social
history to the initial note on [**2171-11-4**].
She cam to the BTC for discussion about management of her right
cavernous sinus mass that extends into the middle cranial fossa.
She had a recent head CT at the [**Hospital1 756**] and Woman's Hospital on
[**2171-11-29**], when she went for a consultation there.
She is neurologically stable without headache, nausea, vomiting,
seizure, imbalance, or fall. She has no new systemic complaints.
Her neurological problem started [**9-/2171**] when she experienced
frontal pressure-like sensations. There was no temporal
pattern;
but they may occur more often in the evening.
She had fullness in her ear and she also had a cold coinciding
to
the onset of her headache. By late [**Month (only) 359**] and early [**2171-10-21**], she also developed a sharp pain intermittently in the
right
temple region.
She did not have nausea, vomiting, blurry vision, imbalance, or
fall. A gadolinium-enhanced head MRI, performed at [**Hospital1 346**] on [**2171-10-30**], showed a bright mass
involving the cavernous sinus.
Past Medical History:
She has a history of rheumatoid arthritis unspecified
dermatosis, right knee replacement, left hip replacement, and
fusion of subtalar joint, and resection of a benign left parotid
gland tumor.
Social History:
She is married. She had smoked for approximately a year and a
half when she was younger, but is not currently smoking. She
has approximately one glass of wine per week. She is retired
but was employed as a teacher.
Family History:
Cancer, diabetes, hearing loss, and heart disease.
Physical Exam:
AF VSS
HEENT normal
no LNN
Neck supple.
RRR
CTA
NTTP
warm peripherals
Neurological Examination: Her Karnofsky Performance Score is
100. She is neurologically intact.
Pertinent Results:
MRI [**3-5**]
Right middle cranial fossa mass likely represents a meningioma
and is stable since MRI of [**2172-2-11**]. The previously seen
midline nasopharyngeal mass has decreased in size since MRI of
[**2168-2-11**]. Direct visual inspection would be helpful for
further assessment of the nasopharyngeal mass.
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient presented electively for meningioma resection of [**3-5**].
She tolerated the procedure well and was extubated in the
operating room. She was trasnported to the ICU post-operatively
for management. She had no complications and was transferred to
the floor and observed for 24 hours. Prelim path is consistent
with meningioma.
She has dissolvable sutures, and will need to come to
neurosurgery clinic in [**6-28**] days for wound check only.
She will need to be scheduled for brain tumor clinic. She will
complete Decadron taper on [**3-10**] and then restart her maintenance
dose of prednisone. She will also be taking Keppra for seizure
prophlyaxis.
Her neurologic examination was intact with no deficits at
discharge. She was tolerating regular diet. She should continue
to take over the counter laxatives as needed.
Medications on Admission:
bactrim, famotidine,folic acid, fosamax, lorezapam,
methotrexate, mvi, orencia, plaquenil, prednisone 20qd
Discharge Medications:
1. hydroxychloroquine 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily):
start the day after Decadron taper is complete-.
4. dexamethasone 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO q6h ()
for 2 days: take 4 tabs every 6 hours on [**3-9**] and take 2 tabs
every 6 hours on [**3-10**] then stop.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
brain lesion
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Neuro exam intact.
Discharge Instructions:
?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for
signs of infection.
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? You have dissolvable sutures, you must keep that area dry for
10 days.
?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover
your head.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace)
while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? If you have been prescribed Dilantin (Phenytoin) for
anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with
laboratory blood drawing in one week. This can be drawn at your
PCP??????s office, but please have the results faxed to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87**].
If you have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam), you will
not require blood work monitoring.
?????? If you are being sent home on steroid medication, make sure
you are taking a medication to protect your stomach (Prilosec,
Protonix, or Pepcid), as these medications can cause stomach
irritation. Make sure to take your steroid medication with
meals, or a glass of milk.
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit.
?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while
at home.
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures.
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status.
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities.
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not
relieved by pain medication.
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: increasing redness,
increased swelling, increased tenderness, or drainage.
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F.
Followup Instructions:
?????? Please return to the office in [**6-28**] days (from your date of
surgery) for a wound check. This appointment can be made with
the Nurse Practitioner. Please make this appointment by calling
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. If you live quite a distance from our office,
please make arrangements for the same, with your PCP.
|
[
"710.2",
"225.2",
"V43.64",
"714.0",
"443.0",
"530.81",
"V43.65"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"01.51",
"02.12",
"00.34"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5162, 5168
|
3553, 4381
|
317, 336
|
5224, 5224
|
3214, 3530
|
7474, 7807
|
2956, 3009
|
4539, 5139
|
5189, 5203
|
4407, 4516
|
5393, 7451
|
3024, 3195
|
267, 279
|
364, 2486
|
5239, 5369
|
2508, 2704
|
2720, 2940
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,394
| 161,966
|
30466
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2194-3-4**] Discharge Date: [**2194-3-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2146-7-20**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Latex / Ivp Dye, Iodine Containing
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1974**]
Chief Complaint:
Orbital cellulitis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
This is 47yo F with a history of HTN, CVA, Hep C, Anemia of
chronic disease, CRI, h/o renovascualr disease with L angio
stenting, renal osteodystrophy, depression, and
membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis who presented to OSH
for ankle pain and swelling, hypotension and syncope in PCPs
office.
.
The patient reports that three weeks prior to admission, she had
a frontal tooth replacement after an accident, and since that
dental procedure had intermittent fevers to 101.1 and drenching
night sweats at home, as well as difficulty swallowing. She
later developed right ankle pain, involvement of her Left ankle,
knee and R elbow so severe that she was confined to a
wheelchair, which was consistent with her prior gout flair. She
went to her PCP in [**State 2748**] with hopes of receiving a steroid
injection and was found to be hypotensive, and had a syncopal
episode. She was admitted on [**2194-2-27**] to [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10315**]
Hospital in [**Location (un) 14078**], CT for the syncope eval.
.
At the OSH, her right ankle was aspirated, showing "rare WBC's,
no organisms, culture was negative," and she was started on high
dose steroids. Over 24 hours, she developed increasing swelling
in her left eye, so much that it was shut closed. Steroids were
increased and the patient's swelling and erythema progressed
over her ear, neck and had ecchymoses and drainage from eye. She
spiked to 103.3, was started initially on vanc/zosyn + acyclovir
and then switched to linezolid and meropenem. She was
subsequently transferred here. Blood and wound cultures were
positive for group a strep (strep pyogenes).
Patient was initially in ICU for several days before being
transferred to floor.
Past Medical History:
h/o nasal surgery
hepatitis C
MPGN
CKD
HTN
Sz secondary to poorly controlled HTN
depression
cryoblobulinemia
hyperuricemia
gout
Renal Artery Stenosis- s/p L sided stent placement
Social History:
lives with daughter and husband, has a dog. Denies tobacco/Etoh.
Has 2 other children. Born in [**Male First Name (un) 1056**], grew up in New
Jersey.
Family History:
Mother had DM, Father had HTN, she is one of 15 children (unsure
of other siblings health
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 98.4, BP 140/80, 100, 22, 97%2L NC
Gen: ill-appearing, visibly uncomfortable, NAD
HEENT: deep erythematous L superior eyelid with massive, edema,
weeping clear yellow transudate with 3x2cm area of ecchymosis on
eyelid. Area of edema extending around the left ear with
deformity, and down left neck.
Neck: Diffuse tender LAD with multiple regional enlarged nodes L
> R.
CV: Irregularly Irregular, no MRG, JVP not visible.
CHEST: CTAB
Abd: mild soft tissue tenderness to left of umbilicus,
otherwise, soft, NT, ND, BS+
Extrem: no CCE, bilateral LE icthyosis, 2+ DP, PT pulses. L arm
tenderness near prior IV insertion site.
Pertinent Results:
OSH: 2/2 blood cx bottles + for Group A Strep, Wound Culture
positive for Group A strep.
.
.
[**2194-3-4**] 10:46PM WBC-17.2* RBC-3.32* HGB-9.9* HCT-28.4* MCV-86
MCH-29.9 MCHC-34.9 RDW-13.9
[**2194-3-4**] 10:46PM NEUTS-93* BANDS-3 LYMPHS-3* MONOS-1* EOS-0
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0
[**2194-3-4**] 10:46PM PLT SMR-VERY LOW PLT COUNT-71*
[**2194-3-4**] 10:46PM ALT(SGPT)-23 AST(SGOT)-19 ALK PHOS-92 TOT
BILI-0.5
[**2194-3-4**] 10:46PM GLUCOSE-149* UREA N-95* CREAT-2.1* SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-15
[**2194-3-4**] 10:46PM ALBUMIN-2.6* CALCIUM-8.5 PHOSPHATE-3.1
MAGNESIUM-3.2* IRON-58
.
.
[**2194-3-17**] 03:05AM BLOOD WBC-4.4 RBC-2.77* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.1*
MCV-91 MCH-31.3 MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-405
[**2194-3-17**] 03:05AM BLOOD UreaN-16 Creat-1.1
[**2194-3-17**] 03:05AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-18
.
.
[**Month/Day/Year 4338**] ORBIT ([**3-14**]):
No significant change in the size of the abscess just lateral to
the left lateral rectus muscle.
Unchanged large superficial soft tissue abscess just inferior to
and lateral to the left orbit.
Unchanged appearance of the left periorbital pre- and
post-septal cellulitis.
Again, there is abnormally slow diffusion within the left optic
nerve (?ischemic optic neuritis).
Unchanged appearance of the left temporal mandibular joint with
enhancement and edema concerning for infection.
.
.
CT SINUS ([**3-10**]):
1. Left orbital and periorbital inflammatory changes, slightly
less extensive, compared to the prior study.
2. There is an increase in the opacification of the left
maxillary sinus.
3. Irregular left temporomandibular joint, with evidence of
prior surgery in this region. There has been no change since the
prior study. See above report for additional discussion.
.
CT CHEST:
1. No evidence of mediastinal mass.
2. Moderate pericardial effusion.
3. Noncalcified lower lobe nodules measuring up to 6 mm.
Statistically as an incidental finding, they are most likely
benign. However, if the patient has risk factors for neoplasm,
followup CT in six months may be helpful to confirm stability if
warranted clinically.
Brief Hospital Course:
1) Orbital cellulitis:
Unclear where this originated. Likely progressed due to bolus
steroids for gout at outside hospital. Treated with IV PCN and
clinda. Oculoplastics, ENT, plastics, and ID all assisted with
management. Oral surgery was consulted for possible seeding of
the TMJ given hardware from previous surgery. By imaging, no
changes and clinically asymptomatic so this was not pursued
further. With treatment of group A strep with PCN and clinda,
the cellulitis improved dramatically. The swelling decreased
and an eschar was formed over the periorbital area. Pt had
intermittent sharp pain. However, several repeat MRIs didn't
demonstrate worsening of infection. Her pain was likely
neuropathic but resolved by several days prior to discharge. 1d
prior to discharge she was changed to PO amoxicillin. She will
continue on this for at least 3 weeks with full duration to
determined at follow up with ID. Per optho consulatation,
prognosis for return of vision in left eye extremely poor. She
will continue to apply bacitracin ophthalmic to the entire area.
She will follow-up with plastics for likely reconstruction, as
well as oculoplastics. She will need repeat [**Month/Year (2) 4338**] orbit in [**11-26**]
weeks prior to f/u with ENT and ID. All of these appointments
were arranged for her.
.
2) Anemia:
PT developed significant anemia, as low as 21 Hct. No evidence
of bleeding, iron def, hemolysis. Likely due to combination of
BM suppression from acute ilness and meds. Hematocrit
stabilized with treatment of infection, discontinuation of
possible contributing medications (requip, hydral, and
valsartan), and initiation of epogen. Patient will need
outpatient follow-up with hematology to discuss need for further
testing and long-term management. Her Hct was in the mid 20s
for most of her hospital stay. SPEP unremarkable.
.
3) Hypertension:
Valsartan discontinued due to risk of anemia. Instead, started
lisinopril, amlodipine, and increased beta blocker. Her BP
remained elevated but per pt better than baseline at home. She
will continue to need uptitration of these meds as outpt.
.
4) Gout:
No symptoms on colchicine. Allopurinol was not restarted at
this time, but can be once infectious issues are resolved.
.
5) PULM NODULES:
On chest CT, incidental finding of pulmonary nodules, likely
benign, but can be followed up in 6mo to demonstrate stability.
.
6) Acute renal failure:
On admission from OSH, pt's Cr was 2.1 Her baseline was not
known but with treatment of infection and hydration, improved to
1.1. So she was in ARF likely from infection and hypovolemia.
.
7) Thrombocytopenia:
Plt dropped from 200s at OSH to around 50 in ICU here. Concern
for HIT so all heparin was stopped. HIT ab sent and negative x
2. No evidence of DIC. Platelets rebounded spontaneously
without any other intervention.
Medications on Admission:
MVI
zoloft
toprol xl 150 [**Hospital1 **]
prednisone 10 mg (last dose last week)
diovan/HCTZ 160/25 QD
allopurinol 150 QD
vicodin
torsemide 150 mg QD
ambien 10 HS
ropinerole 1 mg HS
flonase 2 sprays QD
Discharge Medications:
1. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO BID (2 times a
day): take with 50mg tablet for total 150mg twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO twice a day: take with 100mg
tablet for total 150mg twice daily.
Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: [**Numeric Identifier 961**] ([**Numeric Identifier 961**]) UNITS
Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday).
Disp:*10 INJ* Refills:*0*
7. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO HS (at bedtime) as
needed for insomnia.
9. Amoxicillin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every
8 hours) for 20 days.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Bacitracin 500 unit/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Ophthalmic
TID (3 times a day) for 3 weeks: left eye.
Disp:*QS * Refills:*0*
11. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every [**2-28**]
hours as needed for pain for 2 weeks.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
14. Nasal 0.05 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**11-26**] sprays Nasal three
times a day for 1 months.
Disp:*QS * Refills:*0*
15. Outpatient Lab Work
Weekly CBC, chem-7, AST/ALT/alk phos/total bili starting week of
[**3-24**]. REsults faxed to Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 4850**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (Infectious Diseases,
[**Hospital1 18**]) at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**].
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
PRIMARY:
orbital cellulitis, strep
anemia, NOS
hypertension
SECONDARY:
recent gout
hep c w/ h/o cryoglobulins - on plaquenil in past for this given
h/o kidney involvement
history of secondary hyperparathyroidism
Discharge Condition:
Good--afebrile, vital signs stable.
Discharge Instructions:
1. Take medications as prescribed. Please note, some changes
made in your BP medications.
2. Follow up as below. Please make all the appointments and if
unable to do so contac the appropriate doctor.
3. Sleep with head of bed elevated. Use bacitracin ointment
liberally to the left eye.
4. Please call your doctor or go to the emergency room if you
experience temperature > 100.5, worsening eye pain, worsening
swelling around your eye, diarrhea, vomiting/inability to take
your antibiotics, or other concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
1. Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 72399**] to schedule a follow up appointment
with her in [**11-26**] weeks for monitoring of BP, GOUT, ANEMIA and
other issues.
2. ENT: [**4-1**] at 2pm with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1837**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 72400**].
--You should have an [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4338**] of the eye and CT of the sinuses prior
to that visit. They are scheduled as follows:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2194-3-29**] 11:15
[**Hospital Ward Name **] [**Location (un) 470**].
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 4338**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2194-3-29**] 12:00 [**Hospital Ward Name **] basement.
3. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SURGERY CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 4652**]
Date/Time:[**2194-3-28**] 1:00. [**Hospital **] Medical Building, [**Hospital Ward Name **].
4. INFECT DISEASE: You have an appointment with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 4850**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
on [**4-3**] at 10am. Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4170**] if there are any
problems.
[**Name (NI) **] will need weekly labs sent to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] at fax#[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**].
I have included prescription but please contact Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 72401**] to
arrange the blood tests.
5. OCULOPLASTICS: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 12044**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 12045**]) at [**Hospital 39111**] ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Location (un) 453**]) on [**3-20**] at 2:30pm.
OTHER ISSUES:
You will need a follow up chest CT in 6 months to monitor
pulmonary nodules seen on CT here. PLease ask Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 72401**] to
set this up.
|
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"070.54",
"276.52",
"041.01",
"285.29",
"790.7",
"584.9",
"274.9",
"287.5",
"427.31",
"440.1",
"373.13",
"585.9",
"403.90",
"376.01"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10561, 10567
|
5421, 8288
|
313, 320
|
10824, 10862
|
3270, 5398
|
11438, 13171
|
2511, 2602
|
8541, 10538
|
10588, 10803
|
8314, 8518
|
10886, 11415
|
2617, 3251
|
255, 275
|
348, 2124
|
2146, 2327
|
2343, 2495
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,726
| 114,139
|
31081
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2191-7-29**] Discharge Date: [**2191-8-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2122-8-26**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Heparin Agents / Abciximab
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**]
Chief Complaint:
dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
diagnostic paracentesis
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 9063**] is a 68 M with h/o CAD, MI, CVA, HTN who presents with
3 months history of dyspnea, cough, and leg swelling. His
exercise tolerance has decreased dramatically over the last 3
months to the point where he cannot walk from room to room
without getting SOB. His cough is occasionally productive of
varying sputum quality and is sometimes associated with coughing
fits that lead to vomiting. It is worse with laying down. Leg
swelling has been present over the same time period with more
recent reddening at the ankles. Patient is sleeping upright but
states [**2-25**] cough and not feelings of orthopnea or PND. No CP,
dizziness, abd pain, diarrhea, dysuria, fevers. Large EtOH
history ([**1-25**] gallon whiskey per day).
.
Of note, the patient is at times a poor historian who has had
little medical care in at least the previous 3 years.
Past Medical History:
CAD; MI x 3, s/p RCA placement
CVA x 2 with R sided weakness, reportedly resolved
HTN
Hypercholesterolemia
Inguinal hernia repair
Alcohol abuse
Social History:
Lives with wife (but separated currently). Retired construction
worker. Denies smoking, illicit drug use. Heavy EtOH use as
above. No h/o DTs.
Family History:
Etoh abuse in father and brothers; mother with DM, brother with
CAD
Physical Exam:
Admission:
VS: 97.9,BP 146/88, HR 74, RR 18, O2 sat 94% RA
General: Pleasant, slightly disheveled, NAD
HEENT: NC, AT, sclera anicteric, PERRL. MMM, pharynx clear.
Heart: RRR, S1, S2. No murmur appreciated
Lungs: CTA bilat, slightly diminished.
Abd: + BS. Distended, soft. Mild diffuse periumbilical
tenderness. + hepatomegaly with spleen 5-6 cm below costal
margin, ?splenomegaly also. No scrotal edema
Extrem: 2+ pitting edema equal bilat to knees. Erythema and
mild tenderness- skin over bilateral ankles. Not significant
increased warmth.
Neuro: Alert and oriented. CN II-XII intact, strength grossly
normal. Normal pedal sensation.
Pertinent Results:
[**2191-7-29**] 03:30PM WBC-21.1* RBC-3.51* HGB-12.1* HCT-36.9*
MCV-105* MCH-34.4* MCHC-32.8 RDW-17.1*
[**2191-7-29**] 03:30PM PLT COUNT-330
[**2191-7-29**] 03:30PM NEUTS-84.5* LYMPHS-9.8* MONOS-4.4 EOS-0.8
BASOS-0.5
[**2191-7-29**] 03:30PM GLUCOSE-108* UREA N-17 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-133
POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-19
[**2191-7-29**] 03:30PM ALT(SGPT)-53* AST(SGOT)-235* CK(CPK)-150 ALK
PHOS-459* AMYLASE-61 TOT BILI-2.2* DIR BILI-1.4* INDIR BIL-0.8
[**2191-7-29**] 03:30PM LIPASE-48
[**2191-7-29**] 03:30PM ALBUMIN-2.7* CALCIUM-10.2 PHOSPHATE-4.1
MAGNESIUM-2.2
[**2191-7-29**] 03:30PM ASA-4 ETHANOL-136* bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG
tricyclic-NEG
[**2191-7-29**] 03:30PM ACETONE-NEGATIVE
[**2191-7-29**] 03:30PM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2191-7-29**] 03:30PM CK-MB-3 proBNP-441*
.
ECG: NSR at 100. Normal axis and intervals. Inferior Qwaves,
poor RWP.
.
CXR: The heart is borderline in size, at the upper limits of
normal. The lungs are clear. There are no pleural effusions or
pneumothorax.
Brief Hospital Course:
A&P: 68 M with CAD, HTN, CVA, chronic EtOH use presents with 3
month h/o worsening dyspnea, cough, leg edema. He has not been
in the medical system for many years.
.
His dyspnea was worked up and CHF/MI/pna were ruled out as
causes. The patient was put on a CIWA scale as precaution for
heavy alcohol abuse. The patient was found to have a large,
fatty liver on US, and on exam demonstrates many of the stigmata
of EtOH abuse.
.
The patient also had b/l LE edema and erythema for which he
received levaquin to treat a possible cellulitis. Both ankles
improved with treatment and it was d/ced after seven days.
.
Pt was improving on the floor, ready for discharge to an acute
reharb facility when he experienced several episodes of bilious
vomiting. Initial CT scan appeared to show a small bowel
obstruction. A NG tube was dropped, with bilious return.
Lactulose was held secondary to SBO. Patients mental status
continued to deteriorate over the course of the day, he became
tachypneic, and somnolent. He also became anuric, with little
output after 2.5 liters in 24 hours. Hepatology and renal were
consulted. The patient was eventually transferred to the unit
with increasing ammonia levels, changes in mental status and
decreased urine output.
.
In the MICU, pt's delirium and abdominal pain were believed to
be a combination of untreated hepatic encephalopathy and SBO,
with possible bowel perforation and SBP. He was treated with
lactulose and rifaximin for hepatic encephalopathy, Vanc and CTX
for possible SBP with Flagyl for anaerobic coverage in case of
perforation, and IV Albumin for likely hepatorenal syndrome.
Serial ammonia levels and lactates were followed, daily KUBs
were done, as well as daily abdominal US to identify fluid
collection for possible tap. His acute renal failure was
treated as hypovolemia vs. hepatorenal syndrome, so he was given
albumin as above, plus fluids. A macrocytic anemia was
identified, and he was started on Vit B12 and folate. He had
supportive care for his cirrhosis.
As the patient became increasingly hemodynamically unstable with
episodic hypotension and episodes of NSVT, the team decided to
perform paracentesis to help better guide his therapy. The tap
showed > 400 wbcs with few polys, c/w sbp. In spite of continued
agressive antibiotics and supportive care, the patient's overall
coneition contined to deteriororate with continued hypotension,
ARF and ESLD.In discussion with the patient's family, the
patient was made CMO and died from cardiopulmonary arrest on
[**2192-8-10**].
.
Medications on Admission:
ASA
Discharge Medications:
NA
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
NA
Discharge Condition:
death
Discharge Instructions:
NA
Followup Instructions:
NA
|
[
"V45.82",
"427.1",
"303.01",
"560.9",
"592.0",
"276.0",
"414.01",
"281.9",
"571.1",
"572.3",
"571.2",
"496",
"584.9",
"572.2",
"486",
"401.9",
"291.81",
"428.0",
"466.0",
"458.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.07",
"38.93",
"93.90",
"54.91",
"96.09",
"38.91",
"94.62"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6010, 6019
|
3371, 5929
|
295, 320
|
6065, 6072
|
2322, 3348
|
6123, 6128
|
1572, 1641
|
5983, 5987
|
6040, 6044
|
5955, 5960
|
6096, 6100
|
1656, 2303
|
248, 257
|
348, 1226
|
1248, 1393
|
1409, 1556
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
66,549
| 191,462
|
44254
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2134-10-15**] Discharge Date: [**2134-10-18**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6195**]
Chief Complaint:
dyspnea/wheezing
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 65014**] is a [**Age over 90 **] yo female with hypertension who presents with
dyspnea and wheezing. The patient has been feeling sob for the
past 2 weeks. She has noted cough (non-productive) and chest
congestion but denies rhinorrhea, sore throat or headache. She
reports swelling in her ankles, fatigue and poor PO intake. She
denies chest pain, palpitations, fevers, orthopnea. She reports
one possible episode of PND last week. She denies sick contacts,
recent periods of immobilization or long travel.
In the ED, initial vs were: T 98.3 P 75 BP 156/91 R 75 O2 sat
99% ra. Patient was given levofloxacin, normal saline 500ml,
solumedrol, nebs x3, lasix 20mg IV, and aspirin as well. Patient
with rales on exam and diffuse expiratory wheezes. Patient with
600cc urine out after lasix. In ED, the patient went into rapid
Afib with HR in 130s, no decrease in blood pressure. Dilt 10mg
x1 150->120s. The patient became more tachpneic and required
CPAP transiently. She was never hypoxic. Her most recent vitals
are BP 114/64 HR 130s RR 22 98% ra.
.
On the floor, she is breathing comfortably, pleasant and
conversant. She reports a history of an irregular heart beat and
states that it comes and goes. She cannot feel her fast heart
rate at this time.
.
Review of systems:
(+) Per HPI
(-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or
gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or
congestion. Denied cough, shortness of breath. Denied chest pain
or tightness, palpitations. Denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea,
constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or
bladder habits. No dysuria. Denied arthralgias or myalgias.
Past Medical History:
# Hypertension
# Atrial fibrillation - uncertain duration, no anticoagulation
# Dyspepsia
# Depression
# Legally blind in right eye
# h/o Herpes Zoster
# Anemia
Social History:
Lives alone. Her brother and grand niece live close by. She is
accompanied by her niece. She is independent of ADLs. She has
meals on wheels and assistance with shopping. She smokes [**4-7**]
cigarettes/day. She smoked when she was younger and had quit for
many years and resumed smoking 1 year ago. She drinks 2 small
glasses of wine per night. no drug use.
Family History:
non contributory.
Physical Exam:
General: Alert & oriented x3, HOH & legally blind, no acute
distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP 9, no LAD
Lungs: bilat crackles at the bases.
CV: irreg irreg and tachy, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ edema to mid-tibia, 2+ pulses, no
clubbing, cyanosis
Neuro: CN grossly intact, strength 5/5 in ue & le bilat,
sensation intact.
Pertinent Results:
[**2134-10-15**] 06:30PM WBC-8.1 RBC-3.64* HGB-8.9* HCT-29.1* MCV-80*
MCH-24.4* MCHC-30.6* RDW-18.8*
[**2134-10-15**] 06:30PM PLT COUNT-358
[**2134-10-15**] 05:29PM GLUCOSE-189* UREA N-13 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-2.8* CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-16
[**2134-10-15**] 05:29PM CK(CPK)-66
[**2134-10-15**] 05:29PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
[**2134-10-15**] 12:07PM LACTATE-1.2
[**2134-10-15**] 11:00AM CK(CPK)-70
[**2134-10-15**] 11:00AM cTropnT-0.01
[**2134-10-15**] 11:00AM CK-MB-NotDone proBNP-8552*
Micro:
[**2134-10-15**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2134-10-15**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
Imaging:
CXR:
1. Mild interstitial pulmonary edema.
2. Small right pleural effusion with loculated fluid in the
right minor
fissure.
3. Linear opacities in both lung bases, likely atelectasis.
Infection is not completely excluded in these regions.
.
Echo: [**2134-10-16**].
The left atrium is elongated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses
are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is
moderate to severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF =
30 %). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left
ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are focal
calcifications in the aortic arch. The aortic valve leaflets (3)
are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to
moderate ([**2-5**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 65014**] is a [**Age over 90 **] year old female with a few week history of
dyspnea found to be secondary to atrial fibrillation with rapid
ventricular response and congestive heart failure.
.
Congestive Heart Failure. Patient was admitted to the MICU for
shortness of breath secondary to atrial fibrillation with a
rapid ventricular response. She briefly required CPAP in the
ED, but was quickly weaned to room air. She was rate controlled
with metoprolol. She was diuresed with lasix and started on
lasix 20 mg PO daily. She was started on Lisinopril as wel.
Her echo showed an EF of 30%.
.
Atrial fibrillation. Patient reportedly had a history of
paroxysmal atrial fibrillation though her PCP was unable to
confirm this. Her heart rate was in the 150s upon presentation
though her blood pressure remained normal. She was rate
controlled with metoprolol but remained in atrial fibrillation.
She did nto want cardioversion as her and her family felt this
was inconsistent with her goals of care. Given her CHADS2 score
of 2 and her high falls risk, she was started on aspirin 325 for
stroke prevention.
.
Code: DNR/DNI discussed with patient & family
Communication: [**Name (NI) **] (niece) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 94919**], [**Female First Name (un) 94920**] (grandneice)
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 94921**], [**Name (NI) **] (brother) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 94922**]
Medications on Admission:
Medications on admission:
Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO daily
Pilocarpine HCl 1 % Drops 1 drop in the left eye twice a day
Zymar 1 drop 2x/day
Alphagan 1 drop 2x/day
Xalatan 1 drop QHS
Discharge Medications:
1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for Constipation.
2. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
DAILY (Daily).
3. Pilocarpine HCl 1 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day).
4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
6. Atrovent HFA 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) puff
Inhalation four times a day as needed for shortness of breath or
wheezing.
7. Nicotine 7 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr
Transdermal DAILY (Daily).
8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
9. Brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day).
10. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS
(at bedtime).
11. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)) as needed for
agitation.
12. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. Ciprofloxacin 0.3 % Drops Sig: 1-2 Drops Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day).
14. Lisinopril 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) **] house
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pulmonary edema
Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricula response
.
Secondary diagnosis:
Hypertension
Depression
Discharge Condition:
Good. Patient is ambulating. She is on room air.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for shortness of breath. You were found to
have fluid in your lungs (pulmonary edema) and you were found to
have an irregular heart rythmn (atrial fibrillation) at a rapid
rate. You were given a diuretic to remove fluid from your
lungs. You were given metoprolol to improve your heart rate.
.
The following changes were made to your medications:
* You were started on lasix 20 mg daily
* You were started on metoprolol 25 mg three times daily for
improved heart rate
* You were started on lisinopril 2.5 mg daily for you blood
pressure
* You were started on Aspirin 325 daily for Atrial Fibrillation
.
Please come to the emergency department or call your PCP if you
have chest pain, shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, leg
swelling, fevers, chills or any other concerns.
Followup Instructions:
You have the following appointment schedule:
1. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2134-11-10**]
6:40
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6198**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 6199**]
|
[
"285.9",
"428.0",
"599.0",
"300.00",
"427.31",
"369.4",
"311",
"428.41",
"401.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"93.90"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7829, 7882
|
4946, 6338
|
281, 287
|
8040, 8093
|
3145, 4923
|
8940, 9258
|
2569, 2588
|
6572, 7806
|
7903, 7972
|
6390, 6549
|
8117, 8917
|
2603, 3126
|
1612, 1992
|
225, 243
|
315, 1593
|
7993, 8019
|
2014, 2177
|
2193, 2553
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16,560
| 188,711
|
49942
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2113-9-7**] Discharge Date: [**2113-9-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2027-9-7**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Codeine / Keflex / Clindamycin / adhesive tape / Gentamicin /
Zosyn / Cefepime
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**]
Chief Complaint:
respiratory failure/hypoxia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
86 year old female with multiple medical problems including past
PEA arrest, pneumonia requiring intubation and trach and PEG,
dCHF, a-fib who presents from [**Hospital 100**] Rehab after unresponsive
event. At 11:30 she was awake and interactive. 30 minutes later,
she appeared "blue" to staff, was unresponsive, and had a faint
to no pulse. Ten chest compressions were performed and she
became arousable, and BP was 145/80. During the code, her Paci
Muir valve was removed and she was bagged, though they did not
inflate the cuff. In the ambulance, she had a desaturation to
80%, though the cuff was never inflated. She was suctioned and
her sats improved to 100%.
.
In the ED: initial vitals were 94/54, 75, 20, 100% bagged. Her
cuff was inflated, and she was placed on CMV with TV of 420,
PEEP 5, RR20, FiO2 100%. She was given 1L NS, 1gm vancomycin,
and 400mg IV cipro.
CXR and CT head done, EKG showed NSR at 76, RAD, 1st degree AV
block, TWI in II and aVL. Transfer vitals: 97.6, BP 125/56, HR
69, RR 20, 429, 100% on CMV, 50% FiO2.
.
On the floor, she is making mouth movements. Nodding her head,
and responding to commands. She is mildly sluggish. Denies any
feeling of SOB.
.
Review of systems:
unatainable.
Past Medical History:
# PEA Arrest
# Massive UGIB
# Diastolic CHF
# Atrial Fibrillation s/p Ablation
# Dilated Ascending Aorta
# Osteoporosis
# Hypothyroidism
# Dysphagia for several years with Weight Loss s/p G-tube
placement
# History of PNA requiring VATS pleural effusion drainage and
decortication on the right side
# Diverticulosis/Diverticulitis
# Cerebral Palsy
# Macular degeneration
# Ventral Hernias
# Rosacia
.
Past Surgical History:
# Status post removal of bowel obstruction due to
diverticulitis requiring a temporary colostomy
# Status post surgical repair of a prolapsed uterus
# Status post total hysterectomy
# Status post abdominal surgery secondary to complications of
prolapsed uterus surgery - The patient developed multiple
hernias.
# Status post surgery for exposed keratoses
# Status post G-tube placement
Social History:
Lives alone in [**Location (un) **], recently in MACU at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab. No
tobacco, alcohol, or drug use. Family extremely involved in
care.
Family History:
Non-Contributory
Physical Exam:
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Pertinent Results:
CBC
[**2113-9-7**] 02:45AM BLOOD WBC-15.8* RBC-3.55* Hgb-10.5* Hct-32.5*
MCV-92 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-268
[**2113-9-8**] 06:01AM BLOOD WBC-7.7# RBC-3.19* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.2*
MCV-89 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.9 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-223
.
Chem 7
[**2113-9-8**] 06:01AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-13 Creat-0.4 Na-144
K-3.5 Cl-108 HCO3-30 AnGap-10
.
Other chemistry
[**2113-9-8**] 06:01AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.7
[**2113-9-8**] 06:01AM BLOOD Vanco-16.2
[**2113-9-7**] 02:45AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-12
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2113-9-7**] 02:47AM BLOOD Glucose-209* Lactate-4.3* Na-140 K-4.4
Cl-97*
[**2113-9-7**] 12:57PM BLOOD Lactate-0.9
.
UA
[**2113-9-7**] 03:00AM URINE RBC-91* WBC->182* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE
Epi-3
[**2113-9-7**] 03:00AM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-300
Glucose-70 Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-LG
[**2113-9-7**] 03:00AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Cloudy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.018
.
MICROBIOLOGY
[**2113-9-7**] 8:37 am URINE Source: Catheter.
URINE CULTURE (Pending):
.
[**2113-9-7**] 11:12 am SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2113-9-7**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S).
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Preliminary): pending
.
IMAGING:
CXR [**2113-9-7**]:
FINDINGS: The tracheostomy tube is appropriately positioned.
Left mid lung
and right basilar scarring and/or atelectasis is noted. There
are no
consolidations concerning for pneumonia. The heart size is
normal.
Calcification is seen of the aorta. The mediastinal contours are
normal.
There are no pleural effusions. No pneumothorax is seen.
IMPRESSION:
1. Left mid lung and right basilar scarring and/or atelectasis.
No other
acute pulmonary or cardiac process.
.
Head CT [**2113-9-7**]:
IMPRESSION:
Study limited due to artifacts- in particular in the posterior
fossa and F. magnum.
1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. Correlate
clinically to decide on further workup.
2. Age-related cerebral atrophy. Prominence of the ventricles
out of
proportion to sulcal enlargement raises the possibility of
superimposed normal pressure hydrocephalus/central volume loss.
Clinical correlation is
recommended.
Brief Hospital Course:
86 year old female with multiple medical problems including past
PEA arrest, pneumonia requiring intubation and trach and EPG,
dCHF, a-fib who presented from [**Hospital 100**] Rehab after unresponsive
event.
.
# Uresponsive event: Likely PEA given her history, though there
is no strip from the event to analyze. She had spontaneous
return of circulation after a short period of resuscitation. She
had low O2 sat at the time and responded to suctioning. Likely
precipitating factor was hypoxia. Of note, per report from
patient's family, she had red cap placed on her trach during the
day of the even and had done relatively well, but had some mild
discomfort/distress. That night was the first night she slept
with the red cap on therefore it is highly propable that her
respiratory event was related. Other causes that were
entertained were infectious and profound hypotension secondary
to urosepsis, as she did have an initially elevated WBC of 15.
However, her CXR showed no evidence of pnaumonia and she
appeared clinically well without increased respiratory
secretions or fever. She was weaned from the ventilator to
trach mask the morning she was admitted and continued to have O2
saturations in the high to mid 90s on FiO2 40%. Her vitals
remained stable otherwise. Given the patient has had multiple
presentations to the ED, it is probably premature to consider
decannulating her at this time. We would recommend that if she
is going to have her trach capped, she should have her trach
tube downsized to allow air to move around the tube as this may
have contributed to her hypoxic event.
.
# Sepsis: The patient was hypotensive initially, though this may
have been in the setting of starting her on mechanical
ventilation with PEEP and underlying dehydration reported by
family. She was give IV fluids and maintained her pressures
without pressors. Her UA indicated urinary tract infection.
Given her history of UTIs and multiple antibiotic allergies, she
was started on vancomycin/meropenem. She should complete a 10
day course to end on [**9-17**]. In addition, a sputum gram stain
showed multiple organisms (GNR, Gm pos rods, GPCs) but the
cultures are pending. This was thought to be respiratory
contamination and not from a pneumonia as the patient was
quickly weaned from her vent and did not have increased
secretions. However, should she have a pneumonia, this would be
covered by broad antibiotics with vanc/[**Last Name (un) 2830**]. She was going to
have a PICC line placed, however the PICC team was unable to do
this in a timely manner so it was determined that the pt could
have a PICC line placed at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab. She also had a femoral
central line breifly, bu this was pulled prior to her discharge
to rehab. She is leaving with a peripheral IV for access until
she can get her PICC at rehab.
.
# CHF: The patient appeared dry on exam and not currently in
failure. She was given IV fluids for resuscitation. Of note,
the family mentioned that the patient's secretions have been
thickened lateley and they were concerned that she has been
dehydrated. This may have developed in the setting of her
urinary tract infection. They were concerned about Ms.
[**Known lastname 104301**] developing dehydration at rehab. The patient may be
sensitive to dehydration from insensible losses with her open
mouth and decreased access to PO and close clinical monitoring
with blood pressure, urine output, and skin tugur surrogates at
rehab is recommended.
.
# Corneal abrasion: The patient was continued on her multiple
eye drops.
.
Full Code
Medications on Admission:
aspirin 81 mg Tab: One Tab, PO DAILY
acetaminophen 650 mg/20.3 mL: 650mg PO Q6H as needed for fever.
polyvinyl alcohol-povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette: 1-2 Drops
ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes.
Lovenox 30mg SQ daily
moxifloxacin 0.5 % Drops: One Drop Ophthalmic TID 4X/WEEK
bacitracin-polymyxin B 500-10,000 unit/g: One Appl Ophthalmic
4X/WEEK ([**Doctor First Name **],TU,TH,SA).
omeprazole 40 mg Capsule: One Cap, PO Daily
acetylcysteine 100mg PO HS
Ammonium Chloride 486mg TID through g-tube
levalbuterol 0.63mg nebs Q6H
Amphotericin B 1.5mg/ml Opthalmic
Levothyroxine 50mcg PO daily
Tobrex 0.3% opthalmic 2 gtts Q4H (2, 6, 10) to left eye
Hydroxyzine 10mg PO TID prn
Ipratropium Nebs Q6H prn
Lorazepam 1mg PO TID prn
Ondansetron 8mg Q8H prn nausea
Discharge Medications:
1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Doctor First Name **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
2. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Doctor First Name **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain.
3. polyvinyl alcohol-povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette [**Doctor First Name **]: [**1-22**]
drops Ophthalmic three times a day as needed for dry eyes.
4. Lovenox 30 mg/0.3 mL Syringe [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Subcutaneous once
a day.
5. moxifloxacin 0.5 % Drops [**Month/Day (2) **]: Three (3) Ophthalmic 4 x a
week.
6. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
7. acetylcarnitine Oral
8. ammonium chloride (bulk) Granules Miscellaneous
9. levalbuterol HCl 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization [**Month/Day (2) **]:
One (1) Inhalation every six (6) hours.
10. amphotericin b (bulk) Miscellaneous
11. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. tobramycin sulfate 0.3 % Drops [**Month/Day (2) **]: Two (2) Drop Ophthalmic
6 TIMES PER DAY ().
13. bacitracin-polymyxin B 500-10,000 unit/g Ointment [**Month/Day (2) **]: One
(1) Appl Ophthalmic QHS (once a day (at bedtime)).
14. hydroxyzine HCl 10 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO three
times a day.
15. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for sob/wheeze.
16. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day.
17. ondansetron 4 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve [**Month/Day (2) **]: Two (2) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea.
18. meropenem 500 mg Recon Soln [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Recon Soln
Intravenous Q6H (every 6 hours) for 9 days: to end on [**9-17**].
Disp:*36 Recon Soln(s)* Refills:*0*
19. vancomycin 500 mg Recon Soln [**Month (only) **]: One (1) Recon Soln
Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours) for 9 days: to end on [**9-17**] (10 day course).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
Urinary tract infection
Acute hypoxic event
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
You were brought to the hospital after you were found to be
unresponsive and have low oxygen levels at rehab. You were
placed back on a ventilator and eventually you were able to be
weaned off and breathe on your own. We do not think you have a
pneumonia. However, you were found to have a urinary tract
infection and are being treated with antibiotics for this. You
will need to receive IV antibiotics for a total of 10 days. You
will have a PICC placed at your rehab to receive these
antibiotics.
Please weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up
more than 3 lbs.
Followup Instructions:
You should follow up with your doctors [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 100**] rehab.
|
[
"707.22",
"599.0",
"369.4",
"458.9",
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"V44.0",
"V44.1",
"244.9",
"553.20",
"412",
"428.32",
"343.9",
"428.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"38.93",
"96.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12048, 12114
|
5603, 9194
|
364, 371
|
12202, 12202
|
3157, 4588
|
13004, 13109
|
2639, 2657
|
10016, 12025
|
12135, 12181
|
9220, 9993
|
12380, 12981
|
2065, 2453
|
2672, 3138
|
4623, 5580
|
1604, 1619
|
297, 326
|
399, 1585
|
12217, 12356
|
1641, 2042
|
2469, 2623
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19,131
| 143,492
|
7082
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2109-4-15**] Discharge Date: [**2109-4-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2055-11-17**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Latex
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2724**]
Chief Complaint:
right arm and neck pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1)ACDF C4-5, [**4-7**]
2) re-exploration cerv wound with hematoma evacuation
History of Present Illness:
This 54-year-old woman had a history of right
upper extremity radiculopathy. An MRI demonstrated foraminal
stenosis at both C4-C5 and C5-C6. Conservative therapy has
been unsuccessful in addressing her symptoms.
Past Medical History:
[**Last Name (un) **] [**Doctor First Name **]
left knee [**Doctor First Name **] x 4
restless leg syndrome
Social History:
quit smoking 2 wk ago
no EtOH
Family History:
noncontributory
Physical Exam:
NAD
AAOx3
Neck rom limited
ht: RRR
Lungs: distant sounds, no rhonchi/wheeze
ext: R biceps [**3-7**]
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt was admitted electively and brought to the OR where under
general anesthesia ACDF C4-5 and C5-6 was performed. Pt
tolerated this procedure well, was extubated, transferred to the
PACU and then floor when stable. Post op was stable. Post op
morning #1 she was OOB, tolerating fluids and taking PO pain
meds. She developed swollen neck and stridorous breathing. She
was brought to the OR emergently for intubation and evacuation
of hematoma. JP drain was placed intra-op. She tolerated
procedure, remained intubated and transferred to SICU. Post op
she was moving all 4 extremities well and following commands.
She continued to do well. She was extubated [**4-17**] afternoon. She
was OOB ambulating in halls. JP was removed [**4-18**] morning. Foley
was removed and she voided.
Medications on Admission:
colace
mirtazapine
requip
potassium
xanax
percocet
Discharge Medications:
1. Alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
2. Mirtazapine 45 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
3. Ropinirole 1 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO QPM (once a
day (in the evening)).
4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day): take while on narcotics.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Diazepam 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3-4H (Every 3
to 4 Hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Cervical stenosis
Discharge Condition:
Neurologically stable
Discharge Instructions:
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS FOR SPINE CASES
?????? Do not smoke
?????? Keep wound clean, begin daily showers on [**2109-4-20**] / No tub
baths or pools until seen in follow up.
?????? Remove dressing on [**2109-4-19**]. You have steri-strips in place ??????
keep dry x 72 hours. Do not pull them off. They will fall off
on their own or be taken off in the office
?????? No pulling up, lifting> 10 lbs., excessive bending or
twisting
?????? Limit your use of stairs to 2-3 times per day
?????? Have a family member check your incision daily for signs of
infection
?????? Take pain medication as instructed; you may find it best if
taken in the a.m. when you wake for morning stiffness and before
bed for sleeping discomfort
?????? Do not take any anti-inflammatory medications such as Motrin,
Advil, aspirin, Ibuprofen etc. unless directed by your doctor
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber as pain medicine
(narcotics) can cause constipation
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING:
?????? Pain that is continually increasing or not relieved by pain
medicine
?????? Any weakness, numbness, tingling in your extremities
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, drainage
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F
?????? Any change in your bowel or bladder habits
Followup Instructions:
Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 548**] in 2 wks
Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 548**] in 6 wks with xrays, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2992**]
for appt.
Completed by:[**2109-4-18**]
|
[
"305.1",
"E878.8",
"721.0",
"998.12",
"278.00",
"E849.7",
"722.0",
"333.94"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"86.04",
"80.51",
"81.62",
"81.02"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
2477, 2483
|
966, 1750
|
295, 374
|
2545, 2569
|
3966, 4166
|
810, 827
|
1851, 2454
|
2504, 2524
|
1776, 1828
|
2593, 3943
|
842, 943
|
232, 257
|
402, 616
|
638, 747
|
763, 794
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
50,762
| 194,353
|
41345
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2149-9-4**] Discharge Date: [**2149-9-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2091-10-13**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2181**]
Chief Complaint:
Wound infection
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right below the knee amputation ([**2149-9-8**])
Endotracheal intubation ([**2149-9-9**])
Peripherally inserted central catheter placed ([**2149-9-11**])
History of Present Illness:
57 M w/ diabetes, morbid obesity, with interstitial pulmonary
fibrosis on steroids who recently was treated for MRSA
osteomyelitis of the right ankle but then had his antibiotics
stopped 3 weeks ago because of renal problems returns with pain,
redness, swelling and open ulceration of R ankle. One week ago
he fell, sustaining an injury to his r ankle and right shoulder.
The ankle began to swell in the last few days become
erythematous and a new wound developed over the side of his
osteomyelitis of the ankle, draining cloudy yellow pus. The
shoulder, which had not been assessed by a physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] been
very painful with decreased range of motion since the fall. Pt
had R ankle surgery in [**Month (only) 216**] for a fracture sustained from
falling, which became infected one month later, requiring
surgery to remove devices. Wound infection was identified as
MRSA, and PT was diagnosed with osteomyelitis later in the year.
Pt has dyspnea at baseline from his IPF, but states that he
feels well-controlled of late. He has a home O2 requirement of
2L at baseline.
.
In the ED, the patient was admitted for what appears to be
cellulitis and osteomyelitis of his right ankle. Per ED, he has
no sign of necrotizing fascitis. He was seen by ortho who will
follow closely. He received IV vancomycin (1g) for the infection
and stress dose steroids (200mg hydrocortisone), as well as
morphine and percocet for pain.
Past Medical History:
1) Interstitial lung disease on prednisone 20 daily
2) Diabetes II
3) Osteomyelitis of right ankle on daptomycin (s/p vanc failure)
4) HTN
5) HLP
6) PAF on coumadin
7) Provoked DVT in remote past
8) Obesity Hypoventilation syndrome on BIPAP
Social History:
Former businessman, on disability at present. Does not smoke,
drink, or use drugs. Good social support from wife.
Family History:
No family hx of lung disease. Mother with MI at age 48.
Physical Exam:
on admission:
VS - Temp 97.6F 164/74BP , 88HR , 22R , O2-sat 99% 3L
GENERAL - conversational obese man in NAD, comfortable,
appropriate
HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear
NECK - limited exam [**3-12**] obesity, very large panus over neck
LUNGS - good air movement b/l, w/ scattered coarse breath sounds
HEART - distant heart sounds, RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2
ABDOMEN - Obese abdomen notable for pale striae, NABS, soft/NT
EXTREMITIES - large pitting edema to b/l lower extremities,
equal in girth above ankles. R ankle with patches of erythema
extending from dorsum of foot/ankle to ~9cm superior. Ankle and
foot are significantly swollen, with an open ulcer with yellow
cloudy pus draining from lateral malleolus. Foot w/ intact
sensation, pulses. Pt has limited range of motion to L shoulder
and wrist, with strength limited by pain. No swelling,
deformity, crepitus, or ecchymosis.
SKIN - no rashes except as above
LYMPH - no cervical, axillary, or inguinal LAD
NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength
[**6-12**] in extremities but deferred in RUE [**3-12**] pain and RLE below
shin [**3-12**] infection. Sensation diminished to touch at feet b/l,
DTRs 2+ and symmetric.
On discharge:
S- t97.5 bp132/54 p84 r18 s95%on 2L
GENERAL - conversational obese man in NAD, comfortable,
appropriate
HEENT - NC/AT, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear
LUNGS - good air movement b/l, mild crackles on R mid and lower
lung fields, unchanged.
HEART - distant heart sounds, RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2
ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND +obese
EXTREMITIES -
----L-LE: 3+ pitting edema, sensation intact
----R-LE: BKA, dressing appears c/d/i.
NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength
[**6-12**]
Pertinent Results:
[**2149-9-4**] 03:00PM BLOOD WBC-17.4* RBC-3.64* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.7*
MCV-84 MCH-26.9* MCHC-31.9 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-351
[**2149-9-4**] 03:00PM BLOOD Neuts-94.7* Lymphs-2.6* Monos-1.8*
Eos-0.6 Baso-0.2
[**2149-9-4**] 03:00PM BLOOD Plt Ct-351
[**2149-9-4**] 03:00PM BLOOD Glucose-72 UreaN-64* Creat-1.6* Na-142
K-5.4* Cl-97 HCO3-38* AnGap-12
[**2149-9-5**] 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-11.5* Phos-4.3 Mg-2.6
[**2149-9-12**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-15.3* RBC-3.21* Hgb-8.3* Hct-26.6*
MCV-83 MCH-25.9* MCHC-31.3 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-333
[**2149-9-9**] 05:30AM BLOOD Neuts-85* Bands-1 Lymphs-7* Monos-2
Eos-5* Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2149-9-12**] 06:00AM BLOOD PT-19.3* PTT-136.8* INR(PT)-1.7*
[**2149-9-12**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-201* UreaN-43* Creat-1.7* Na-139
K-4.3 Cl-95* HCO3-36* AnGap-12
[**2149-9-12**] 06:00AM BLOOD Mg-1.9
[**2149-9-8**] Pathology from RIGHT BELOW THE KNEE AMPUTATION
Right below knee amputation:
A) Gangrene.
B) Acute osteomyelitis.
C) Marked atherosclerosis.
D) Margins appear viable.
TEE (Complete) Done [**2149-9-8**]
No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of
the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right
atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen
by 2D or color Doppler. Regional left ventricular wall motion is
normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal
(LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion
are normal. There are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta.
There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. No masses or vegetations are seen on
the aortic valve. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mass or vegetation is
seen on the mitral valve. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is
seen. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1005**] was notified in person of the results in the
operating room at the time of the study.
MR CALF W&W/O CONTRAST RIGHT [**2149-9-7**]
1. Interval progression of osteomyelitis involving the distal
tibia, fibula,
talus, and calcaneus with probable septic arthritis involving
the posterior
and middle subtalar joints, the tibiotalar joint, and the
tibiofibular
syndesmosis.
2. Improving anterior tibial subperiosteal abscess.
3. Improvement of post-traumatic and post-surgical changes of
the distal
tibia.
4. Interval improvement in subcutaneous edema and fluid
collections, in
keeping with improving cellulitis. Skin thickening, however, is
worse.
5. Persistent myositis.
6. Longitudinal split tears of the distal posterior tibialis
tendon, peroneus
brevis, peroneus longus.
7. Tenosynovitis of posterior tibial tendon, flexor digitorum
longus, and
flexor hallucis longus tendons.
8. Achilles tendinosis.
9. No drainable collection.
10. Possible partial tear of the plantar fascia.
11. Multiple ligamentous tears, not well assessed on this
examination.
ART DUP EXT LO UNI;F/U RIGHT [**2149-9-5**]
Normal arterial waveforms throughout the right lower extremity
except for dorsalis pedis artery, which demonstrates monophasic
flow with low peak systolic velocity as specified above.
Brief Hospital Course:
57 M w/ diabetes, morbid obesity, with interstitial pulmonary
fibrosis on steroids who recently was treated for MRSA
osteomyelitis of the right ankle but then had his antibiotics
stopped 3 weeks ago because of renal problems who was admitted
for reucrrent MRSA osteomyelitis of right ankle, complicated
with MRSA bacteremia.
Ankle osteomyelitis:
Likely was acute on chronic from previous treated osteomyelitis,
unclear whether recent fall was a contributing factor. Pt
received IV abx with vancomycin. He was evaluated by ortho and
had right lower extremity amputation. As per ID, the patient is
to receive antibiotic therapy with vancomycin for 4 weeks
following his amputation, which was on [**2149-9-8**].
Hypoxemia/hypercarbia:
Pt had acute respiratory event on the night of surgery ([**2149-9-8**]).
He returned from surgery without any complications. At around
midnight while asleep, pt was found by nursing staff to be
unresponsive with O2 sat =50%. A code blue was called and pt was
emergently intubated and sent to the MICU. It was felt that this
event was secondary to a combination of: post-operative state,
post-anesthesia, using a nasal non invasive positive pressure
ventilation when he may require a full face mask, and
insufficient pressure settings on the non invasive positive
pressure ventilation mask. Being a pt with severe OSA, he is at
risk of post-op respiratory complications. He recovered while
in the MICU and was extubated the following morning. The
settings on his non invasive positive pressure ventilation unit
were adjusted and the patient was transfered to the regular
medical floor. At time of discharge he was using a full face
BIPAP with settings: 18/8 with 7L of oxygen.
Interstitial pulmonary fibrosis:
Continued his home regimen of steroids. He was maintained on his
home O2 baseline of 2L requirement, however, he would
occasionally require more oxygen levels through the nasal
cannula. On discharge his O2 sats were stable on 2L O2 NC.
DM2:
Pt on sliding scale at home. Continued home regimen with divided
glargine dose and sliding scale. Diabetic diet.
Paroxysmal A-fib/remote hx of DVT:
Pt was in sinus rhythm throughout hospitalization. He was
switched to heparin drip pre and post surgery and then
transitioned to coumadin.
HTN:
Continued home meds coreg and norvasc
Pain - home dosing gabapentin/nortriptylene, oxycodone
_______________
Pending:
-Blood Cx: [**9-6**], [**9-7**], [**9-8**], [**9-9**], [**9-10**], [**9-11**]
-Tissue culture: [**9-8**]
_____________
Transition of care:
-Pt will follow up with ID regarding completion of therapy for
MRSA bacteremia and osteomyelitis.
-BIPAP: pt should follow up with his pulmonologist to get repeat
sleep study and ensure his BIPAP settings are appropriate. Pt
had Code Blue for post-hospitalization apneic episode.
Medications on Admission:
-carvedilol 25 mg Tab; 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day
-pantoprazole 40 mg Tab, Delayed Release, 1 Tablet(s) by mouth
once a day
-bumetanide 2 mg Tab, 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day
-warfarin 5 mg Tab, 1 Tablet(s) by mouth Once Daily at 4 PM
-amlodipine 5 mg Tab, 2 Tablet(s) by mouth DAILY (Daily)
-Lantus 100 unit/mL Sub-Q Subcutaneous, 75units in am
Solution(s)
55units at dinner
-Humalog 100 unit/mL Sub-Q Subcutaneous
-prednisone -- 30mg Powder(s) Once Daily
-gabapentin 100 mg Tab Oral, 1 Tablet(s) Three times daily
-paroxetine 40 mg Tab Oral, 1 Tablet(s) Once Daily
-nortriptyline 25 mg Cap Oral, 1 Capsule(s) Twice Daily
-levothyroxine 100 mcg Tab Oral, 1 Tablet(s) Once Daily
-tramadol 50 mg Tab Oral, [**2-9**] Tablet(s) Every 4-6 hrs, as needed
-Omega 3-6-9 -- Unknown Strength, [**2-9**] Capsule(s) Once Daily
-ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tab Oral, 1 Tablet(s) Once
Daily
-nortriptyline 25 mg Cap Oral, 1 Capsule(s) Twice Daily
Discharge Medications:
1. amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
2. carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
3. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Seventy Five (75)
units Subcutaneous qam: Please refer to sliding scale.
4. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Fifty Five (55)
units Subcutaneous at dinner: Please refer to sliding scale.
5. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 0-25 units
Subcutaneous with meals: Please .
6. nortriptyline 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
7. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
8. paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day.
10. ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 4 days: please take until [**2149-9-19**].
Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day) as needed for constipation for 30 days.
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*3*
13. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation for 30 days.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*3*
14. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation for 30 days.
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*3*
15. gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three
times a day.
16. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q 8H
(Every 8 Hours) as needed for pain: Please do not exceed 4 gm
daily.
17. oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Extended Release 12 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Extended Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 3
days.
Disp:*6 Tablet Extended Release 12 hr(s)* Refills:*0*
18. fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: One (1)
Spray Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
19. vancomycin in D5W 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: 1.250 gram
Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours) for 24 days: Final dose =
[**2149-10-9**] unless other wise directed.
Disp:*30 grams* Refills:*0*
20. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every four (4)
hours as needed for pain for 7 days: Do not take more than 12
tablets a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
21. 3 in 1 drop arm bariatric drop arm commode
22. BIPAP Settings
Please change BIPAP settings to 18 inspiratory/8 expiratory.
23. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Home Health Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Osteomyelitis
MRSA bacteremia
Respiratory Distress- apnea, requiring emergent intubation
post-op
Secondary Diagnoses:
Intertitial pulmonary fibrosis
Obstructive sleep apnea
Atrial fibrillation
Insulin dependant diabetes mellitus
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **],
It was a pleasure taking care of you during this
hospitalization. You were admitted to the hospital because you
had an infection in the bone (osteomyelitis) and wound on your
right ankle. The infection also spread to your blood stream.
You are being treated with an antibiotic called vancomycin. You
will need to continue this antibiotic for 4 weeks.
You had surgery on [**2149-9-8**]. The orthopedic surgeon's amputated
your right leg below the knee because we did not feel there was
another way to treat your infection and were concerned that the
wound would not heal properly. The surgery went well and you
are healing nicely.
During your hospitalization, you had a respiratory arrest. You
stopped breathing and an intubation tube was placed to help you
breath. You were sent to the intensive care unit where you were
closely monitored. While in the medical intensive care unit,
you began to recover and the tube was removed and you were
breathing normally. It was felt that this reason this occured
was possibly because you were using a nasal non invasive
positive pressure ventilation mask and you may require a full
face mask. It was also felt that the settings on the
noninvasive positive pressure ventilation mask, which were based
on settings you were using at home, might not have been correct
for you, especially in the post-op setting. You continued to
improve in the medical intensive care unit and they felt you
were well enough to be transferred to the main medical floor.
We also gave you medications to try and remove extra fluid from
your body, as you left leg remains very swollen. A peripherally
inserted central catheter (PICC) was placed on [**2149-9-11**] because
you will need continued antibiotics.
You were found to have an infection found in your urine,
affecting your bladder. You were started on the appropriate
antibiotic for this infection and will require a totally of 10
days of therapy.
We hope you continue to feel better and medical improve.
Medication Changes:
START:
Vancomycin 1.25 g administered through your picc, once daily for
4 weeks- this is a medication for your blood/bone infection
Ciprofloxacin 500 mg by mouth, twice daily until [**2149-9-19**]- this
is a medication for your urine infection
Docusate 100 mg by mouth once daily as needed for constipation
Senna 8.6 mg by mouth twice daily as needed for constipation
Bisacodyl 10 mg by mouth once daily as needed for constipation
Acetaminophen [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1999**] mg by mouth every eight hours as needed
for pain (do not exceed 4000 mg a day)
Oxycodone Extended Release 10 mg by mouth twice daily
Hydromorphone 2mg-4mg by mouth every four hours as needed for
pain
Fluticasone 50 mcg spray, one spray per nostril twice daily as
needed for nasal congestion.
STOP:
Tramadol
Continue all other home medications as usual.
Followup Instructions:
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **], [**Name8 (MD) 20**] MD
Location: FAMILY MEDICINE ASSOCIATES
Address: [**State 14083**], [**Location (un) 14084**],[**Numeric Identifier 14085**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 14086**]
Appointment: Thursday [**9-18**] at 11:30AM
----Please ask your doctor to check your INR at this
appointment.
Department: ORTHOPEDICS
When: TUESDAY [**2149-9-23**] at 10:00 AM
With: ORTHO XRAY (SCC 2) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: ORTHOPEDICS
When: TUESDAY [**2149-9-23**] at 10:20 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2191**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2192**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD
Specialty: PULMONARY
Location: [**Hospital **] MEDICAL ASSOCIATES
Address: [**Street Address(2) 90015**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 42074**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 79324**]
Appointment: Wednesday [**10-1**] at 1:30PM
|
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"041.12",
"731.8",
"682.7",
"730.07",
"428.0",
"250.82",
"278.01",
"584.9",
"515",
"790.7",
"327.23"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.04",
"38.97",
"84.15"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13765, 13828
|
7350, 10173
|
288, 444
|
14121, 14121
|
4156, 7327
|
17198, 18417
|
2320, 2377
|
11176, 13742
|
13849, 13849
|
10199, 11153
|
14297, 16325
|
2392, 2392
|
13987, 14100
|
3629, 4137
|
16345, 17175
|
233, 250
|
472, 1908
|
13868, 13966
|
2406, 3615
|
14136, 14273
|
1930, 2172
|
2188, 2304
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,534
| 158,691
|
1055
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2130-12-14**] Discharge Date: [**2130-12-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2057-1-13**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2932**]
Chief Complaint:
transient hypotension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
73 year old male with a history of Type II diabetes, CAD s/p
CABG, PVD who presented to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED with fever and weakness.
Patient reports that he was in his USOH until 1 night PTA when
his son noted that his "face looked red". At that time he found
the patient's temp to be 102. The patient reports also feeling
fatigued and diaphoretic. Reports that overnight he had
subsequent fever episodes (101 range) and in the morning came in
to the ED. He denies rigors, rash, headache, neck stiffness,
sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting,
diarrhea, or changes in bowel or bladder habits. By notes the
patient endorsed anorexia in the ED, denies on MICU admisison.
Reports he does have occasional chills. Denies new medications
or changes in medication regimen. No orthopnea/PND/LE swelling.
He further denies LH, dizziness, syncope, chest pain, shortness
of breath, or palpitations.,
In the Emergency Department, initial VSS (sinus) but febrile to
102.3. Developed hypotension to bp 94/43, hr 104, patient
asymptomatic. ECG noted to be atrial fibrillation. By notes,
rec'd 2L NS with good response. Rec'd tylenol 650mg x2 and
started on levofloxacin 500mg.
Past Medical History:
1. HTN
2. NIDDM - hgb A1c [**2129-8-17**] = 7.2%
3. CAD s/p CABG x 4 in '[**19**]: LIMA->LAD, SVG-> PDA, OM, and PL-RCA
- stress [**2129-1-3**]: 74% max hr (avg work effort), 9.5 min on
modified [**Doctor First Name **], stopped due to fatigue, no sx, 1.5-[**Street Address(2) 1766**] dep
inferolat that resolved w/in 7 min of rest, no perfusion defect
- ECHO [**2128-12-28**]: EF 55-60%, PASP < 25, mild biatrial enlargement,
1+ AR, 1+ MR
4. HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA
Social History:
+ Etoh: 1 glass of wine daily
h/o tob: 2ppd x 45 yrs, quit 15 yrs ago
Lives w/ his wife and son. [**Name (NI) **] also has another son and daughter
who are married. He is a retired construction worker.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
t98.7, bp 115/50, hr 73, rr 15, 98% ra
Well appearing, elderly, pleasant male in NAD.
PERRL.
OP clr
8cm JVP. Thyroid benign. 4cm scar of R lateral neck.
Midline sternotomy scar. Non-displaced PMI. Irregularly,
irregular. S1,S2. No m/r/g
Good air entry and inspiratory effort. b/l basilar crackles.
+bs. soft. nt. nd.
+dry scaly skin with multiple excoriations of L lateral thigh.
No c/c/e. No splinter hemorrhages. No osler/[**Last Name (un) **] lesions.
Pertinent Results:
[**2130-12-13**] 09:50PM WBC-4.1 RBC-4.04* HGB-11.5* HCT-34.1* MCV-84
MCH-28.5 MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.4
[**2130-12-13**] 09:50PM NEUTS-73.3* LYMPHS-14.8* MONOS-6.7 EOS-4.3*
BASOS-0.8
[**2130-12-13**] 09:50PM PLT COUNT-130*
[**2130-12-13**] 09:50PM GLUCOSE-109* UREA N-34* CREAT-1.4*
SODIUM-132* POTASSIUM-6.9* CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION
GAP-16
[**2130-12-13**] 09:56PM LACTATE-1.5
[**2130-12-13**] 10:43PM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2130-12-14**] 10:13AM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.03*
[**2130-12-14**] 10:13AM LIPASE-38
[**2130-12-14**] 10:13AM ALT(SGPT)-14 AST(SGOT)-28 LD(LDH)-250
CK(CPK)-216* ALK PHOS-92 AMYLASE-84 TOT BILI-0.3
[**2130-12-14**] 10:15AM LACTATE-1.1
[**2130-12-14**] 04:01PM TSH-0.83
[**2130-12-14**] 04:01PM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.03*
[**2130-12-14**] 10:28PM CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.04*
[**2130-12-14**] 10:28PM CK(CPK)-331*
Radiology
[**12-13**] CXR: Increased linear opacity in the lower lobe, best seen
on frontal radiograph, concerning for early pneumonia. Calcified
pleural plaques suggestive of prior asbestosis exposure.
Brief Hospital Course:
73 yo m w/ h/o CAD s/p CABG, PVD, and h/o atrial fibrillation
presents with fever, transient hypotension, and atrial
fibrillation. Given hypotension, he was initially admitted to
the medical ICU. Given he remained stable, he was transferred to
the general medical floor. ABx were held because transient fever
thought to be [**1-12**] viral etiology.
# [**Name (NI) **] Unclear etiology. Possible that patient is
preload sensitive and episode of A.Fib precipitated drop in BP.
Sepsis less likely- no leukocytosis, lactate 1.1, cortisol WNL.
Possible component of decreased p.o. intake and low vol status,
2L IVF while inpt. Monitored on telemetery throughout admission.
# Fever- The patient was afebrile on transfer to the floor. The
etiology remained unclear, although a viral illness is most
likely. Although initial CXR showed possible early left lower
lobe pneumonia, this was felt to be less likely, given lack of
corresponding sings/symptoms. He remained stable off
antibiotics.
# Atrial fibrillation- Likely induced by fever. Has a history of
in the setting of stress event. Discussed with primary
cardiologist who recommended anticoagulation.
HD 1: Heparin Gtt started, coumadin started after PTT
therapeutic, d/c on Lovenox until therapeutic on coumadin;
continued rate control with metoprolol; no indication for rhythm
control at this time since it remains unclear if hypotension was
related to onset of afib.
# thrombocytopenia- likely [**1-12**] acute infectious etiology-
improved HD 2. No evidence of medication effect (no recent
changes) although concomitant eosinophilia concerning. No recent
heparin prior to admission
# ARF on CRI- baseline Cr 1.2 in [**5-16**]. Probable prerenal
etiology. Improved w/fluid.
# CHF- likely [**1-12**] fluid resuscitation in the setting of atrial
fibrillation. CE's (-)x3.
# Anemia- iron studies [**10-16**] show iron deficiency anemia, pt was
started on iron therapy outpt, repeat iron studies [**12-17**] showed
iron improved; last colonoscopy [**1-16**] showed Grade 1 internal
hemorrhoids, Otherwise normal colonoscopy to cecum.
# full code
Medications on Admission:
ASA 325mg
plavix 75mg qday
diovan 80mg qay
iron
lipitor 20mg qday
toprol xl 50mg [**Hospital1 **]
metformin 1000mg qday
Discharge Medications:
1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice
a day.
5. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
7. Metformin 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
8. Lovenox 30 mg/0.3 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) injection
Subcutaneous twice a day for 10 days.
Disp:*20 syringes* Refills:*2*
9. Diovan 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
10. Vitamin C 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
fever, hypotension
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please present to the hospital if you have headache/dizzyness,
fever/chills, or chest pain/shortness of breath.
Please note that you will be taking 2 new medications, one is
called Lovenox, it is an injection that you must take twice
daily until you are therapeutic on coumadin.
The other is called coumadin, it must be taken once daily and
you must have lab tests(PT/INR) done every 3 days until it is at
a therapeutic level.
Please follow up with your appointments and take all of your
medications as directed.
Followup Instructions:
You have the following appointments:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 128**] Date/Time:[**2130-12-20**]
9:00
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4450**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 4451**]
Date/Time:[**2130-12-20**] 10:20
Please note pt had transient hypotension while inpt, episode of
A.Fib.
Also, pt is being bridged on Lovenox until therapeutic on
coumadin. Please check PT/INR on Tuesday of this week.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2937**]
|
[
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"280.9",
"272.0",
"428.0",
"412",
"414.01",
"780.6",
"585.9",
"287.5",
"276.52",
"584.9",
"403.90"
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.29"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6965, 6971
|
3915, 6020
|
296, 302
|
7034, 7043
|
2751, 3892
|
7604, 8205
|
2257, 2261
|
6191, 6942
|
6992, 7013
|
6046, 6168
|
7067, 7581
|
2276, 2732
|
235, 258
|
330, 1531
|
1553, 2021
|
2037, 2241
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30,183
| 111,909
|
32880
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2155-4-22**] Discharge Date: [**2155-4-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2120-11-19**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 613**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Hemodialysis
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 4702**] is a 34M with ESRD on HD and poorly controlled blood
pressure who presents with increased SOB. Of note, he was
recently admitted [**Date range (1) 58652**] with CP in the setting of HTN
requiring ICU admission and a labetalol drip.
.
He reports that over the last weekend he had some nausea and
non-bloody emesis. Last HD was [**Last Name (LF) 766**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] his report was
uneventful. Upon return from HD he noticed that he felt short of
breath with activity. He felt discomfort in his chest "like he
was being punched" associated with palpitations. This would go
away over a few minutes if he rested. The pain was
non-radiating, and not related to position, breathing, or PO
intake. He had some associated nausea, without lightheadedness
or diaphoresis. The CP felt similar to his prior CP, in fact
less intense. Denies any fevers, chills, sweats, coughing,
abdominal or back pains. Has had some pruritis, but denies any
abnormal taste in his mouth. Had constipation over the weekend,
no diarrhea or dysuria. Reports taking all his home
antihypertensives and denies any substance use.
.
In the emergency department, initial vitals were 98.3 110
196/143 28 97% on RA -> NRB. On exam, tachypneic and wheezy. EKG
showed SR with lateral STD. CXR showed mild pulmonary edema. He
was given atrovent, aspirin 325mg, nitroglycerin, and lasix
200mg with little urine output. Started on a nitroglycerin drip.
Renal evaluated him in the ER, felt he did not urgently need HD.
98 103 169/106 31 94 on 4L, still on nitroglycerin drip, SOB and
CP improved. Access 22g PIVx1.
.
On evaluation in the MICU, he reported continued CP up to [**6-6**]
as well as a headache that started after he got nitroglycerin in
the ER.
Past Medical History:
- ESRD secondary to HTN - started on dialysis in [**12/2152**]
- HTN
- h/o medication non-compliance
- h/o substance abuse
- h/o right internal jugular vein thrombus associated with HD
catheter
- h/o pulmonary edema in the setting of hypertensive urgency
- h/o intubation in the setting of hypertensive urgency/flash
pulmonary edema
- dyslipidemia on statin
- s/p appendectomy
- s/p ex-lap
Social History:
He used to work as a plasterer, but is now on disability. Mother
died 4 months ago.
Tobacco: 1PPD x 20 years, currently 3 cigarettes a day.
EtOH/Drugs: Denies recent alcohol, cocaine and marijuana use.
Family History:
There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease
or sudden death.
Father - Died at age 36 from unknown cancer
Mother - Died at age 58 of MI, had HTN
Maternal grandmother - on hemodialysis for end-stage renal
disease.
Physical Exam:
Vitals 97.9 88 139/90 27 92% on labetalol drip
General Uncomfortable appearing young man, in moderate distress.
Coughing occasionally.
HEENT Sclera anicteric conjunctiva pink MMM
Neck No JVD
Pulm Lungs with diminished breath sounds a few rales at bases,
no wheezing or rhonchi
CV Regular S1 S2 no m/r
Abd Mildly distender no rigitiy or guarding +bowel sounds
nontender
Extrem Warm palpable pulses, L AV fistula with palpable thrill
Neuro CN 2-12 intact, full strength in bilateral extremities,
normal sensation to light touch
Pertinent Results:
LABS:
CBC 5.6>35.2<267
CK 351 MB 4 Tropn 0.20, was 0.10 on [**4-6**]
Chem 140/4.8/96/25/69/10.9<85
INR 1.2 PTT 26.4
.
ECG: SR @82 nl axis and intervals, poor R wave progression with
deep S waves in precordial leads. <1mm STD with TWI in V6 and
vF. TWI in III more prominent today. q's in vL and I. In
comparison to [**2155-4-1**] EKG, the TWI in v6 is new (but seen
previously [**2155-3-19**])
.
STUDIES:
.
CXR
UPRIGHT AP VIEW OF THE CHEST: Moderate cardiomegaly is stable
from prior. The mediastinal and hilar contours are similar.
Bilateral hazy air space opacities are present, with
indistinctness of the pulmonary vascularity suggestive of mild
pulmonary edema. No pleural effusions are seen. There is no
pneumothorax. Rounded calcification within the right upper
quadrant is unchanged from prior which was previously noted to
be a calcified renal mass.
IMPRESSION:
1. Mild pulmonary edema.
2. Unchanged cardiomegaly.
3. Unchanged calcified lesion in the right upper quadrant
corresponding to a calcified renal mass seen on previous CT from
[**2155-3-18**].
.
CTA chest [**4-1**]
IMPRESSION:
1. No pulmonary embolus. No aortic dissection.
2. Diffuse ground-glass opacity with air trapping at bases
suggests small airways disease and/or poor respiratory effort.
Mild pulmonary edema.
3. Right chest wall collaterals suggest stenosis, occlusion of
the right subclavian vein.
4. Persistent coronary artery calcifications.
5. Stable appearance of calcified right renal mass.
6. Pulmonary hypertension given enlarged diameter of pulmonary
artery.
7. Dilated ascending aorta, stable from prior.
8. Stable cardiomegaly.
.
Echo [**11-4**]
EF 40-45%, Moderate LVH, moderate HK inferior septum and
inferior wall, [**11-29**]+ AR, 2+ MR
Brief Hospital Course:
* Hypertensive urgency
Chest pain in setting of marked hypertension with abnormal EKG
consistent with hypertensive emergency. He has had multiple
admissions for similar complaints. The reason for these repeated
presentations is not certain but according to [**Name (NI) **] pt has history
of poor medication compliance. Given ESRD, volume is likely a
contributor to his hypertension but renal team feels that HD not
needed emergently. Patient was started on labetalol gtt then
transitioned to PO meds with better BP control.
* Chest discomfort
[**Month (only) 116**] have cardiac ischemia in setting of marked hypertension.
Think a primary plaque rupture event is less likely. Patient
said he would not be able to take daily medication (including
plavix) even knowing the risk of blood clot without it. So he
was deemed not to be an appropriate candidate for stress test
since, if positive, he would not comply with therapy that would
be needed after therapeutic catheterization. Was continued on
[**Month (only) **], imdur, and statin. Also not a candidate for beta blocker
given cocaine abuse. Cardiac enzymes were checked and trended
down from 0.20->0.15 (baseline for him). He had a follow up
appointment in cardiology on the day of discharge and was
discharged in time to make it to that appointment for further
discussion of the best management of his presumed coronary
artery disease.
* Nausea
[**Month (only) 116**] have been from coronary ischemia in setting of
HTN-emergency. Resolved with BP control and HD. KUB was WNL.
* ESRD on HD. Received dialysis [**2155-4-23**]. Unclear how often he
has been going to HD as outpatient although he reported going to
HD on Friday prior to admission. He was continued on phos
binders.
FEN regular
PPX PPI
Code full
Medications on Admission:
(per [**3-29**] DC summary)
sevelemer 1600mg TID
phoslo 1334mg TID
imdur 30mg daily
lisinopril 40mg daily
simvastatin 80mg qhs
nifedipine 90mg daily
terazosin 1mg qhs
MVI
[**Month/Day (2) **] 325 daily
ferrous sulfate 325mg daily
percocet prn
ibuprofen 800mg tid prn, colace, senna
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Sevelamer Carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
3. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Nifedipine 90 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Terazosin 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
7. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
8. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. PhosLo 667 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO three times a
day.
10. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hypertensive emergency
Secondary
ESRD on HD
hx cocaine abuse
Discharge Condition:
Afebrile. Hemodynamically stable.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with chest pain and a high
blood pressure. You received medications for this and your chest
pain went away when your blood pressure came down. It is very
important that you should continue taking your medications every
day exactly as they are prescribed to keep your blood pressure
under control.
Medication Changes: None
Please come back to the hospital or call your primary care
doctor if you have fevers, chills, chest pain, palpitations,
shortness of breath, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, or any
other concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Date/Time:[**2155-4-24**] 2:00
Please follow up with the nurse practitioner who works with your
primary care provider, [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2048**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3817**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]) on [**2155-5-1**]
at 12:20. She is located in the Atrium Suite on the [**Location (un) 448**]
of the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] building on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] of [**Hospital3 **]
Medical Center.
Please continue to keep your dialysis appointments at [**Location (un) 76539**] on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays. Their phone
number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 76547**].
[**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 617**]
Completed by:[**2155-4-24**]
|
[
"416.8",
"272.4",
"403.01",
"414.01",
"285.21",
"585.6"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.95"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8261, 8267
|
5323, 7095
|
326, 340
|
8372, 8408
|
3568, 5300
|
9023, 9928
|
2773, 3006
|
7428, 8238
|
8288, 8351
|
7121, 7405
|
8432, 8764
|
3021, 3549
|
8784, 9000
|
276, 288
|
368, 2122
|
2144, 2536
|
2552, 2757
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17,125
| 191,331
|
4494
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2101-10-25**] Discharge Date: [**2101-11-1**]
Service: [**Doctor Last Name 1181**]
PRINCIPAL DIAGNOSES:
1. COPD exacerbation.
2. Pneumonia.
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Confusion, shortness of breath.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 87 year old woman
with a history of COPD with two to three days of worsening
confusion and worsening dyspnea. She denies cough,
congestion or fever. She had sweats on the day prior to
admission. Sick contact positive for family member at home
with a cough and temperature of 102. In the emergency
department the patient had an arterial blood gas of
7.24/126/259. She had pulse oximetry saturation of 76% on 3
liters of O2. BiPAP was attempted, but the patient was
unable to tolerate it. She was intubated and transferred to
the medical intensive care unit.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
on 2 to 3 liters of O2 at home. PFTs in 7/98 showed FVC of
56%, FEV1 49%, FEV/FVC ratio 127% with decreased diffusing
capacity. SIADH. Headaches. Anxiety. Rectal
adenocarcinoma status post lower anterior resection in [**2098**].
MEDICATIONS: Atrovent two puffs t.i.d., albuterol one puff
b.i.d., propoxyphene (Darvon) 65 mg t.i.d. p.r.n. headache,
hydromorphone 1 mg b.i.d., Klonopin 0.5 mg in a.m. and 1 mg
in p.m., ranitidine 150 mg b.i.d., Megace one teaspoon
b.i.d., lactulose syrup one to three tablespoons b.i.d.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient states that she lives in
[**Location 19208**] in her house with seven children. Quit smoking 20
years ago.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission temperature was 100.6,
heart rate 96, blood pressure 157/63, oxygen saturation 97%
on 2 liters. Current physical exam temperature 99.1, pulse
93, blood pressure 140/80, oxygen saturation 94% on 3 liters.
HEENT: oropharynx moist. Chest: trace crackles at the left
base, otherwise clear to auscultation bilaterally.
Cardiovascular regular rate and rhythm, normal S1, S2, no
murmur. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended, positive
bowel sounds. Extremities no edema.
LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count 18, hematocrit 41.4,
platelets 307. Sodium 136, potassium 4.3, chloride 84, CO2
52, BUN 12, creatinine 0.5. In 7/00 cardiac echo normal left
ventricular systolic function, normal wall motion. On
[**2101-10-25**] chest x-ray increased lung volume, flat diaphragm,
infiltrates in lower lobe. On [**10-28**] chest x-ray small
bilateral pleural effusions with patchy consolidation of the
left base. On [**2101-10-28**] white blood cells 13.8, hemoglobin and
hematocrit 11.5 and 36.2, platelets 290. Sodium 138,
potassium 3.7, chloride 95, bicarbonate 36, BUN 13,
creatinine 0.5, glucose 113. Calcium 8.6, phosphate 2.5,
magnesium 1.8. Arterial blood gas on 5 liters of O2 per
minute was 7.38/59/98. On [**10-31**] white blood cell count 13.5
(patient on steroids), hemoglobin and hematocrit 12.1 and
38.4, platelets 347. Sodium 131, potassium 4.2, chloride 88,
CO2 40, BUN 19, creatinine 0.5.
HOSPITAL COURSE: In short, this is a woman with chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbated by pneumonia and
intubated for respiratory failure. In the medical ICU she
was started on Solu-Medrol 40 mg IV t.i.d., Atrovent and
albuterol nebulizers. The patient's sputum showed gram
negative rods and she was empirically started on ceftazidime.
She received 2 gm of Ceftaz, followed by 5 gm of 1 gm
ceftriaxone IV q.24 hours and then was switched to 500 mg
p.o. q.d. of levofloxacin on [**10-31**] for a seven day course of
levofloxacin. She was not febrile during this admission.
She was still complaining of an occasional cough. Ventilator
dependence was minimal and she was extubated without
complications on [**10-26**]. Intravenous steroids were
stopped on [**10-28**] and she was started on prednisone taper 60 mg
q.d. On day of discharge, [**11-1**], it was the first day of
prednisone 30 mg q.d. She was on 2 liters of nasal prong
oxygen at home and this is what she was receiving at
discharge.
The patient was often confused, belligerent and anxious, but
this apparently is her baseline. She complained of
occasional headache. She has a history of chronic headaches
for which she receives Darvon (propoxyphene) 65 mg q.four
hours p.r.n. and this was restarted. On discharge the
patient had crackles to 1/3 up the lungs, but she did not
have rales nor stigmata of congestive heart failure. Given
her pneumonia, these crackles make take a fair amount of time
to resolve even if the active infection has already cleared.
Regarding her labs, sodium was around 130. She has a history
of SIADH secondary to lung disease and at times in the past
has been on oral salt tablets 500 mg three times a day.
Because her sodium has been stable here off sodium tablets,
they were not restarted. CO2 was high at around 40, but
looking at her past discharge summaries, this appears to be
her baseline. She is likely CO2 retaining from COPD.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.d., last dose [**2101-11-6**].
2. Darvon (propoxyphene) 65 mg p.o. q.four p.r.n. headache.
3. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.
4. Klonopin 0.5 mg in a.m., 1 mg in p.m.
5. Ranitidine 150 mg p.o. b.i.d.
6. Lactulose syrup one to three tablespoons b.i.d. p.r.n.
constipation.
7. Atrovent inhaler two puffs t.i.d.
8. Albuterol inhaler one puff b.i.d.
9. Prednisone taper [**11-1**] to 9/36 30 mg p.o. q.d., [**11-3**] to
[**11-4**] 20 mg p.o. q.d., [**11-5**] to [**11-6**] 10 mg p.o. q.d., [**11-7**] to
[**11-8**] 5 mg p.o. q.d., [**11-9**] off prednisone.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient is a full code.
DISPOSITION: To [**Location 1268**] Manor for rehabilitation.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation.
2. Pneumonia.
The patient was being followed in the hospital by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1266**], who is also her primary care physician.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4263**]
Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 19209**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2101-11-2**] 19:20
T: [**2101-11-5**] 18:04
JOB#: [**Job Number 19210**]
|
[
"486",
"733.00",
"491.21",
"428.0",
"V10.05",
"300.00"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"93.90",
"96.71"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5731, 6236
|
4976, 5564
|
3018, 4953
|
1577, 3000
|
190, 223
|
252, 828
|
851, 1416
|
1433, 1554
|
5589, 5710
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,828
| 101,146
|
52388
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2200-1-23**] [**Month/Day/Year **] Date: [**2200-2-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2149-10-17**] Sex: F
Service: [**Year (4 digits) 662**]
Allergies:
Penicillins / Ampicillin / Motrin / Bactrim / Lithium /
Doxycycline
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5755**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of Breath, Hemoptysis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
50 female with h/o COPD on 4L home 02, idopathic cardiomyopathy,
CRI and bipolar d/o who presented to the ED today with acute
onset SOB, which started this am, hemoptysis, chronic
mucopurulent cough and tachycardia. THe hemoptysis was about
"the bottom of a cup" and is present every time she coughs
something up. At baseline she has a greenish sputum, that is
unchanged from prior. She denies any CP, other than her usual
CP. She reports fevers several days prior for two days. She had
one episode of vomiting yesterday, when she brought up food
contents, but denies any hematemesis. She denies headaches, abd
pain, nausea, diarrhea, melena, dysuria. She has occ orthopnea
and sleeps on 3 pillows. She has stable atypical CP, unchanged
from prior. She reports a "40lb weight loss over 40 days". she
reports her granddaughter was recently sick with "pneumonia".
.
In the ED the pt was satting 88% on her home 4L. She received
combivent, prednisone 60 and azithromycin in ED. An ABG was done
and showed 7.34/60/106 which is close to the patient's baseline.
The pt was also found to be in acute renal failure and a CT was
not advisable. A VQ scan was ordered and the pt was started on a
Heparin gtt. 1L NS was given.
Past Medical History:
- COPD: on home O2 at 4 L
PFTs [**8-31**]: FEV1 0.61 (30%), FVC 1.66 (60%), FEV1/FVC 37
(48%), h/o intubation x 2, h/o steroid tapers [**3-30**] x
per year
- atypical CP
- DM2 - HgbA1c 5.8% on [**2198-11-12**]
- h/o small pulomonary microemboli - finished coumadin x 6
months
- CRI (baseline 1.5)
- Bipolar d/o
- HTN - no BB due to copd
- CHF - EF 35-40% with impaired LV relaxation
- DI- nephrogenic
- chronic anemia
Social History:
Patient lives with her daughter
She smoked [**5-1**] PPD x 20 yrs and quit one year ago
Denies drug use
Family History:
Father- MI at 41, died at 72
Son -died at 31 of MI
Mother- DM and multiple other medical problems, died at 73 of
stroke
Brother-prostate Ca
Physical Exam:
VS 99.1 BP 117/67 HR 84 20 94%4L
Gen: well appearing female in NAD
HEENT: NC, AT, anicteric sclera, dry mm
Neck: no LAD, JVP flat
Cardio: tachycardic, distant heart sounds, nl S1 S2, no m/r/g
audible
Pulm: expiratory rhonchi bilaterally, R >L
Abd: soft, NT, ND, + BS, possible midline hernia
Ext: 2+ DP pulses, no lower ext edema
Neuro: PERRLA, moving all extremities, initially oriented to
place, person and day (not to year), President of the USA:
[**Doctor Last Name **]. Sluggish speech dosing off.
Pertinent Results:
[**2200-1-23**] 08:15PM WBC-15.1*# RBC-3.45* HGB-9.8* HCT-30.2*
MCV-88 MCH-28.4 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.8*
[**2200-1-23**] 08:15PM NEUTS-75.5* LYMPHS-16.2* MONOS-5.5 EOS-2.0
BASOS-0.7
[**2200-1-23**] 08:15PM PLT COUNT-286
[**2200-1-23**] 08:15PM CK(CPK)-535*
[**2200-1-23**] 08:15PM CK-MB-5 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2200-1-23**] 08:15PM GLUCOSE-207* UREA N-28* CREAT-3.1*#
SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-17
[**2200-1-23**] 08:35PM LACTATE-1.8
.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2200-1-24**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): MULTIPLE ORGANISMS
CONSISTENT WITH
OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2200-1-26**]):
MODERATE GROWTH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA.
LEGIONELLA CULTURE (Final [**2200-1-31**]): NO LEGIONELLA
ISOLATED.
.
BLOOD CX [**2200-1-23**]: NO GROWTH
URINE CX [**2200-1-24**]: < 10K ORGANISMS
URINE LEGIONELLA ANTIGEN: NEGATIVE
SPUTUM CYTOLOGY: NONDIAGNOSTIC
.
EKG: Sinus arrhythmia with atrial and ventricular premature
beats. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2199-5-29**] baseline
artifact is not seen and rhythm change is new.
.
Echo
The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall
thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal
(LVEF>55%). Transmitral Doppler imaging is consistent with
normal LV diastolic function. Right ventricular chamber size and
free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3)
appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no
aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated
pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no
pericardial effusion.
Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable
for review) of [**2198-4-20**], the left ventricular function has
normalized.
.
CHEST, ONE VIEW: Comparison with [**2199-5-31**], [**2199-5-29**].
Cardiac, mediastinal, and hilar contours are unchanged; right
heart border obscuration again seen, as seen on previous
examinations. Again identified is severe apical emphysema. This
may accentuate the appearance of lower lobe vascular crowding.
Linear atelectasis identified at the left lung base. No pleural
effusion. No pneumothorax. Osseous structures appear unchanged.
IMPRESSION: Similar appearance of severe apical emphysema and
lower lobe vascular crowding, without significant change since
[**2199-5-27**] examinations.
.
CHEST, PA AND LATERAL: The marked upper lobe bullous emphysema
is unchanged. This accentuates the appearance of lower lobe
vascular crowding. There is no focal consolidation. No pleural
effusions are present. The cardiac size, mediastinal and hilar
contours are unremarkable.
IMPRESSION: Biapical bullous emphysema without pneumonia.
Brief Hospital Course:
# COPD exacerbation: Patient was treated with IV steroids,
azithromycin, and [**Year (4 digits) 1988**] nebs with improvement back to her
baseline. She was discharged home on a slow prednisone [**Year (4 digits) 15123**].
She is on continuous oxygen at home at baseline.
.
# Hemoptysis: Given patient reported no risk factors for PE and
had no lower extremity swelling on exam, work-up for PE was
deferred. Patient improved quickly to her baseline with
treatment of her COPD flare and her hemoptysis resolved.
Patient denies any history of weight loss, but CT chest without
contrast (given poor renal function) could be considered to
further investigate for evidence of malignancy.
.
# Acute renal failure: Patient's creatinine returned to her
baseline off her ACE and with supportive IVF. She was
discharged off her ACEI, given her potassium has been running
high. She will follow-up with her primary care doctor to
discuss restarting this medication if her creatinine and
potassium remain stable.
# Type 2 diabetes: Patient's sugars were difficult to control
while patient was on steroids. [**Last Name (un) **] was consulted and
recommended starting NPH, in addition to increasing the
patient's home glipizide. The patient received teaching with a
glucometer and was able to check her sugars confidently prior to
[**Last Name (un) **]. She was given a schedule to wean her NPH as her
steroid dose is decreased and she will have close follow-up at
[**Last Name (un) **].
.
# Somnolence/Pysch: Patient was noted to be intermittently
somnolent. The concern in the ICU was for C02 retention;
however, repeat ABGs were no different from her baseline.
Patient's neuroleptics were held with improvement in sx. She
remains on Depakote; risperidal held; and seroquel reduced to 50
mg po qhs.
.
# CHF: Repeat Echo actually demonstrated improvement in EF to
normal. Blood pressure well controlled on her home diltiazem,
in addition to newly started nifedipine in the setting of
elevated bp's off her ACEI.
.
# EPS: During her hospitalization noted to be intermittently
jittery. Initial concern was ?myoclonic jerks. Repeat ABGs
without change in C02. Seen by Neuro/Psych who felt etiology
likely secondary to EPS and steroids. Changes to neuroleptics
as described above.
.
# Sinus tachycardia: On the floor, patient had rare bursts of a
SVT which appears to be sinus tachycardia. Cardiology was
consulted for telemetry and 12 ld concerning for possible
afib/flutter but felt this was consistent with sinus tachycardia
with background noise from her tremor.
.
# Bipolar disorder: Patient's psychiatric medications were
adjusted, as above. Her mood remained stable on steroids,
without evidence of mania. She denies any insomnia.
.
# Hyperkalemia: Patient had an episode of hyperkalemia while
off her ACEI. Renal was consulted. FEK 23%, thus low suspicion
for hyporeninemic hypoaldosterone state. CK was normal so no
evidence of rhabdo. Renal suspects hyperK due to dietary
noncompliance. Patient was put on a renal diet and received
nutrition counseling on continuing on this diet at home. Her
potassium remained stable and will be rechecked as an
outpatient.
Medications on Admission:
ADVAIR DISKUS 250-50 mcg/Dose--1 puff inh twice a day
ALBUTEROL NEBS/IH Q4-6H
DILTIAZEM HCL 360mg QD
DIVALPROEX SODIUM 250MG QAM/500 QPM
GLIPIZIDE 5 mg QD
IPRATROPIUM BROMIDE IH/NEB Q6h
IRON 325 mg QD
LIPITOR 20 mg QD
LISINOPRIL 40MG QD
MULTIVITAMIN QD
RISPERIDONE 1MG QAM, 3MG QHS
SEROQUEL 150mg QHS
TIOTROPIUM BROMIDE 18 mcg QD
TRAZODONE HCL 50MG QHS
.
[**Last Name (un) **] Medications:
1. Outpatient [**Last Name (un) **] Work
Please draw sodium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, BUN,
creatinine, glucose, calcium, and phosphorus on [**2200-2-11**]. Please
notify Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 17137**] [**Name (STitle) **] of results: Phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**].
2. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 300 unit/3 mL Insulin Pen Sig:
Fifteen (15) units Subcutaneous qam for 3 days: on
[**2200-2-11**].
Disp:*3 prefilled syringes* Refills:*0*
3. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 300 unit/3 mL Insulin Pen Sig:
Thirty (30) units Subcutaneous qam for 2 days: on
[**1-14**].
Disp:*2 prefilled syringes* Refills:*0*
4. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 300 unit/3 mL Insulin Pen Sig: Seven
(7) units Subcutaneous qam for 3 days: on [**2200-2-14**].
Disp:*3 prefilled syringes* Refills:*0*
5. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2*
6. Advair Diskus 500-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1)
INH Inhalation twice a day.
Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2*
7. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 puffs Inhalation
every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing:
PLEASE USE YOUR SPACER WITH YOUR INHALER.
Disp:*1 INHALER* Refills:*2*
8. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) NEBULIZER
TREATMENT Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of
breath or wheezing.
Disp:*20 VIALS* Refills:*2*
9. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Valproic Acid 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QAM
(once a day (in the morning)).
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Valproic Acid 250 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QHS
(once a day (at bedtime)).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Prilosec OTC 20 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day for 8 days.
Disp:*8 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
13. Diltiazem HCl 180 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2)
Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2*
14. Glipizide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
15. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
16. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
17. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QHS (once a
day (at bedtime)).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
18. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-4 Tablets PO once a day for 8
days.
Disp:*17 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
19. Nifedipine 30 mg Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24HR Sig: One (1)
Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24HR PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24HR(s)* Refills:*0*
[**Date range (3) **] Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
[**Hospital **] Diagnosis:
COPD exacerbation
hyperkalemia
chronic renal insufficiency
type 2 diabetes, poorly controlled with complications
bipolar disorder
sinus tachycardia
[**Hospital **] Condition:
good: breathing at baseline, blood sugars well controlled,
electrolytes stable
[**Hospital **] Instructions:
Please call your doctor or go to the emergency room if you
experience worsening shortness of breath, temperature > 101,
worsening cough, chest pain, heart racing, or other concerning
symptoms.
Please have labs drawn on [**Hospital 3816**] to check your electrolytes.
Please follow the special kidney diet (low potassium, low
phosphorus) you were provided.
Please take your blood sugar before every meal and at bedtime.
Record these numbers on a piece of paper and bring this with you
to your [**Last Name (un) **] appointment.
If you ever feel shaky, sweaty, or weak check your blood sugar.
If it is < 70, drink some juice and recheck it in 30 minutes.
If it is still < 70 call 911. If it improves to > 70, do not
take any more insulin, regardless of your prescribed dose.
If you are ever vomiting or otherwise unable to eat, do not take
any insulin that day.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1557**], nurse [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3639**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 767**] [**Last Name (Titles) **]
Diabetes Center on [**2200-2-13**] at 12:30 PM to discuss
management of your diabetes. Please bring your glucometer to
this appointment. Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 17484**] Location: One [**Last Name (un) **]
Place, [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**]
Please follow-up with nurse [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3639**] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], who works
with your primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 3816**], [**2200-2-11**] at
12:40 PM to assess how your breathing is doing. Phone:
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]. Location: [**Hospital6 733**], [**Location (un) **], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 6, Central Suite
Please follow-up with your primary care doctor, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], on
[**2200-3-3**] at 2 PM for routine care. Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**].
Location: [**Hospital6 733**], [**Location (un) **], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 6,
North Suite
Please follow-up with your psychiatrist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], on [**2-12**], [**2200**] at 10:00 AM. Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 24780**]
|
[
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"493.22",
"518.81",
"425.4",
"564.00",
"285.21",
"296.80",
"585.6",
"790.92",
"578.0",
"427.89",
"250.92",
"403.91",
"276.51",
"272.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"93.90",
"38.91"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5769, 8952
|
389, 395
|
2921, 5746
|
13446, 14765
|
2240, 2382
|
8978, 13423
|
2397, 2902
|
318, 351
|
423, 1640
|
1662, 2102
|
2118, 2224
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
54,245
| 153,070
|
35746
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2146-1-31**] Discharge Date: [**2146-2-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2101-8-31**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**Male First Name (un) 5282**]
Chief Complaint:
transfer from outside hospital for worsening abdominal girth and
somnolence.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. diagnostic and symptomatic paracentesis
2. transjugular liver biopsy
3 ultrasound guided diagnostic paracentesis
History of Present Illness:
Pt is a 44 yo female with a history of hepatitis B and C, active
IVDU, bipolar disorder who presented initially to [**Hospital 8**]
Hospital with complaints of diffuse abdominal pain, increasing
abdominal girth, yellow eyes and skin, diarrhea, nausea,
vomiting, and decreased appetite.
.
At the OSH, an abdominal CT showed ascites and an unsuccessful
paracentesis was performed. She completed an empiric 7 day
course of IV cipro and flagyl for possible SBP. During her
hospital stay, her abdominal girth worsened and she developed
peripheral edema. Aldactone was started but stopped when her
creatinine increased from 0.5 on admission to 1. In addition,
she was noted to become more somnolent over the hospital course,
and her INR, transaminases, and bilirubin continued to rise.
Given her minimal improvement, a decision was made at the OSH to
start IV NAC, and transfer her to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management.
.
On the floor, initial vs were: T 98.9 P 87 BP 118/77 R 18 O2 sat
96% RA. In general, the patient stated that she had been feeling
tired recently. Also, earlier today prior to transfer, she
admitted to having one episode of nausea and vomiting, without
hematemesis. She complains that her abdomen feels tight and
"compressing everything." She denies being SOB, but has
difficulty taking deep breaths. She also reports gaining 15
pounds in the last several weeks. She now c/o dry heaving and
acid reflux after eating.
Review of sytems:
(+) Feels congested. Recent antibiotic use: metronidazole x 14d
for vaginal infection in early [**Month (only) 956**], now resolved.
(-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, headache, sinus
tenderness, rhinorrhea. Denied chest pain or tightness,
palpitations. Currently no diarrhea or loose stool. Denies
dysuria, arthralgias or myalgias.
Past Medical History:
1. hepatitis b due to sexual intercourse with her prior partner.
Diagnosed 20 years ago, which she declined treatment.
2. hepatitis c, recent diagnosis, likely due to her recent IV
drug use history per patient.
3. bipolar disorder. Denies recent hospitalizations for mania.
Patient has been taking valproic acid for the last three years.
4. asthma. Has had ED visits, but no hospitalizations. Last
steroid use was several years ago.
5. active IV drug user. She does endorse recent cocaine and
heroin use via IV. Prior to recent drug use, she states that the
last time she used illicit IV drugs was 20 years ago.
Social History:
Lives alone in [**Location (un) 2251**]. Has a daughter. Is unemployed and
receives SSI financial support. Quit smoking 2 wks prior to
admission, smoking [**11-19**] ppd for 14 years. Denies recent etoh use.
Last alcohol use was senior prom she states. Also denied recent
tylenol or narcotic use at home. She does endorse recent
cocaine and heroin use via IV. Her reasoning was due to recent
stressors in her home. Her stressors include a 23 year old
daughter who recently went to college and her boyfriend who was
just recently jailed. Another stressor is that she has to move
out of her boyfriend's apartment and is now homeless. Prior
notes report a history of domestic violence with a verbally
abusive partner.
Family History:
Mother was an alcoholic. Father passed away at age 62 due to
lung cancer. Her daughter is healthy and is currently in school.
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical Exam:
.
Vitals: T 98.5, 117/77, 110, 18, 94% RA
General: thin appearing, awake, but tired appearing, mild
jaundice, NAD
HEENT: Sclera icteric, droopy eyelids bilaterraly, MMM,
oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, no LAD
Chest: occasional spider angiomas.
Lungs: decreased breath sounds at bases bilaterally, no wheezes
or crackles, good respiratory effort
CV: Tachycardic, normal S1 + S2, III/VI early systolic murmur at
LLSB, no rubs, no gallops
Abdomen: caput medusa, tense and distended, with diffuse
tenderness to palpation, normal bowel sounds, no guarding
Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, 2+ pitting edema
bilaterally to the knees, mild palmar erythema.
Neuro: oriented to person, place and time, without confusion,
mild tremors in hands bilaterally, no flapping tremor. EOMI.
___________________________________
Physical Exam on [**2146-2-11**]:
.
General: very somnolent, but easily arousable, improved
jaundice, NAD
HEENT: Sclera icteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Lungs: decreased breath sounds at bases bilaterally,
CV: Tachycardic, normal S1 + S2
Abdomen: less tense and distended, mild tenderness to palpation,
tympanic, normal bowel sounds, no guarding, left flank petechiae
is slightly tender to palpation and improving.
Ext: Warm, well perfused, improved pitting edema to 1+
bilaterally to the knees
Neuro: oriented to person and place, but not to time. very slow
to respond to questions. She responds with short phrases.
significantly worsened asterixis.
Pertinent Results:
OSH Initial Admission labs:
INR of 2, Tbili 14.4, D bili 7.3, Alk phos 175, AST 630, ALT
239.
Blood cultures finalized as negative.
.
OSH: hepatitis panel:
Hep A ab reactive, Hep A IgM non-reactive
Hep B viral load 110
Hep C ab positive, Hep C RNA <615
Hep D ab positive
HIV 1&2 ab negative
.
OSH Tox screen [**1-23**]
positive for benzos, opiates, cannabinoids
salicyclates: 7
Acetaminophen: <10,
ethyl alcohol, <10
urine ethyl alchol: negative
.
[**Hospital1 18**] Labs:
HIV viral load negative
CMB IgM and EBV IgM negative
HBV viral load <40,
HCV viral load not detected
HDV viral RNA DETECTED
.
___________________________________
Admission Labs:
[**2146-1-31**] 09:25PM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-3.00* Hgb-10.4* Hct-29.5*
MCV-99* MCH-34.6* MCHC-35.1* RDW-18.6* Plt Ct-168
[**2146-1-31**] 09:25PM BLOOD PT-39.6* PTT-45.5* INR(PT)-4.3*
[**2146-1-31**] 09:25PM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-18 Creat-1.0 Na-127*
K-3.8 Cl-96 HCO3-22 AnGap-13
[**2146-1-31**] 09:25PM BLOOD ALT-215* AST-699* LD(LDH)-328*
AlkPhos-175* TotBili-19.1*
[**2146-1-31**] 09:25PM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.8 Mg-2.3
Iron-146
[**2146-1-31**] 09:25PM BLOOD calTIBC-151* Ferritn-GREATER TH TRF-116*
[**2146-1-31**] 09:25PM BLOOD HBsAg-POSITIVE* HBsAb-POSITIVE
HBcAb-POSITIVE IgM HAV-NEGATIVE
[**2146-1-31**] 09:25PM BLOOD Smooth-NEGATIVE
[**2146-1-31**] 09:25PM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-POSITIVE Titer-1:320 PAT
[**2146-1-31**] 09:25PM BLOOD IgG-3033*
[**2146-2-2**] 05:40PM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE
[**2146-1-31**] 09:25PM BLOOD HCV Ab-POSITIVE*
[**2146-2-1**] 12:41PM BLOOD HEPATITIS D VIRUS RNA, QUALITATIVE,
RT-PCR-DETECTED
[**2146-1-31**] 09:25PM BLOOD CERULOPLASMIN-negative
[**2146-1-31**] 09:25PM BLOOD ALPHA-1-ANTITRYPSIN-negative
___________________________________
Last set of labs before making patient "Comfort measures only"
.
[**2146-2-7**] 05:10AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-2.77* Hgb-9.5* Hct-26.5*
MCV-96 MCH-34.5* MCHC-36.0* RDW-21.0* Plt Ct-89*
[**2146-2-7**] 05:10AM BLOOD PT-49.4* PTT-52.8* INR(PT)-5.6*
[**2146-2-4**] 08:50AM BLOOD Ret Aut-5.6*
[**2146-2-7**] 05:10AM BLOOD Fibrino-114*
[**2146-2-7**] 05:10AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-20 Creat-0.7 Na-139
K-2.6* Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-10
[**2146-2-7**] 05:10AM BLOOD ALT-58* AST-152* AlkPhos-93 TotBili-23.8*
[**2146-2-7**] 05:10AM BLOOD Lipase-51
[**2146-2-7**] 05:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-1.9*# Mg-2.5
[**2146-2-4**] 08:50AM BLOOD VitB12-GREATER TH Folate-15.5 Hapto-<20*
.
______________________________________
Studies:
.
OSH Abdominal U/S: distended gallbladder, no obstruction of CBD,
no wall thickening or pericholecystic fluid.
.
OSH Abd/Pelvis CT: + Ascites, distended gallbladder with no
stones or obstruction
.
Abd U/S with dopplers: shruken, nodular, heterogenous liver, no
focal lesions, no biliary dilatation, sludge gallbladder, spleen
not enlarged, R/L kidneys without hydronephrosis, bilateral
pleural effusions, moderate ascites, patent hepatic vasculature.
.
Abd CT:
1. Moderate ascites.
2. Bilateral small pleural effusions, with left greater than
right basal consolidations, which may represent atelectasis,
underlying pneumonia cannot be excluded.
3. Findings consistent with known liver cirrhosis.
4. Anasarca.
.
CXR: [**2-5**]:
Bilateral basilar atelectasis and small pleural effusions, more
marked on the left. No change from prior study.
.
Liver biopsy: 1. Fragmented, scant biopsy containing four
definite portal tracts with moderate, portal and periportal, and
mild lobular, predominantly mononuclear inflammation including
occasional plasma cells and neutrophils. 2. Marked
intracellular cholestasis with foci of balloon degeneration. 3.
Trichrome stain shows increased portal fibrosis and separate
large fibrous areas with bile duct proliferation, see note. 4.
Iron stain shows mild iron deposition in hepatocytes and Kupffer
cells.
Note: Large fibrous areas with bile ducts can be seen adjacent
to large hepatic veins. Given that this is a trans-jugular
biopsy, it is difficult to determine whether this represents a
septa seen in cirrhosis or fibrous tissue subjacent to a large
hepatic vein. A fibrous septa of cirrhosis is favored because
of the presence of areas of bile duct proliferation. There is
no prominent plasma cell infiltrate seen in the biopsy. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
[**Doctor Last Name 497**] was informed of the findings on [**2146-2-4**].
Liver cytology: Poor sample. Not diagnostic.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 81294**] is a 44 yo woman with hepatitis a (IgG), b (HBsAg +,
cAb +, sAb +), c (HCVab), and d (HDV RNA +), active IVDU,
anxiety, and bipolar disorder admitted with decompensated liver
injury s/p transjugular liver biopsy with worsening hepatic
encephalopathy. Patient was changed to comfort measures only
(CMO) and DNR-DNI after discussing results of our tests and poor
prognosis with patient.
.
Comfort Measures only: Palliative care was consulted when
patient made CMO on [**2-7**]. We changed all her medications to PO
form. We discontinued her peripheral IV access. We gave her the
option to refuse her medications. Since [**2-8**], she refused her
supportive care medications: lactulose and rifaximin; rifaximin
was discontinued on [**2-11**] but we continue to offer lactulose
should she choose to take in to alleviate hepatic encephalopathy
so that she can interact with her family. Hospice care
personnel evaluated her for a proper location near where her
mother lives but she passed away on Saturday, [**2-12**] before
transfer.
.
Decompensated liver disease: Child-[**Doctor Last Name 14477**] class C at time of
admission. Her chronic low replicating Hep B virus, hepatitis C,
and new diagnosis of hepatitis D have likely led to her
decompensated cirrhosis. We treated her with entecavir for HBsAg
until she was made CMO. She was continued on lactulose and
rifaximin during her stay until she was made CMO, at which point
only lactulose was offered. The paracentesis on [**2-1**] removed
900 cc, and was negative for SBP. Patient received 4 units FFP
for transjugular liver biopsy which was done on [**2-3**] which was
poor quality sample demonstrating no plasma cells. Three
diagnostic paracentesis were attempted on [**2-3**] given
leukocytosis with left shift and worsening abdominal pain;
however they were unsuccessful. She had another diagnostic
paracentesis by IR on [**2-4**] after receiving 4 units of FFP which
was negative for SBP. An 8 point Hct drop was noted on [**2-4**]. The
drop may have been related to hemodilution vs. mild abdominal
bleeding. As a result, patient received 2 units of pRBCs,
followed by furosemide 40 mg IV x 2. Stool was guaiac negative.
Pt was started on levofloxacin and metronidazole for concern for
bowel perforation on [**2-7**]. She had a one day stay in the MICU
for close observation because she became more encephalopathic
with confusion, worsening asterixis, and somnolence on [**2-4**]. She
was hemodynamically stable during her MICU stay; she was given
lactulose, and her encephalopathy improved. She was then
transferred back to the floor, where she remained
hemodynamically stable. On [**2-7**], results showed that Hepatitis D
RNA was detected. Given no treatment for Hepatitis D, and
worsening liver function tests and encephalopathy, patient and
family decided to be comfort measures only and code status was
changed to DNR-DNI on [**2-7**]. She became progressively become more
somnolent and was less responsive to questions. She has had
chronic intermittent abdominal pain which resolved with morphine
and we titrated it to make her comfortable.
.
# Partial SBO vs. Ileus / Epigastric discomfort : On the night
of MICU transfer, an NGT tube was placed for concern that she
would be unable to tolerate POs when she became more
encephalopathic. On [**2-6**], her NG tube was putting out several
hundred CC's per shift and KUB showed early/partial SBO vs
ileus. It was removed when she was better able to tolerate clear
diet on [**2-8**]. The patient was then advanced to regular diet on
[**2-9**]. Her epigastric discomfort was likely due to acid reflux
from her distended abdomen. It was unlikely to be due to cardiac
ischemia given EKG on [**2-4**] was without signs of acute ischemia.
Patient was given ranitidine and aluminum-magnesium-simethicone
prn for epigastric discomfort and ondansetron and lorazepam prn
for nausea.
.
# Anemia: Initial Hct on transfer from OSH was ~ 30. She had a
low of 20.3 and got 2u pRBCs on [**2-4**]. Anemia could be due to
repeat failed paracentesis on [**2-3**] vs. hemodilution from getting
4units FFP and albumin on [**2-3**]. Pt also received another 4u FFP
on [**2-4**]. Stool was guaiac negative in the MICU. As patient
wished to CMO, labs were no longer drawn.
.
# ARF: Cr: 0.7 on last lab draw from Cr: 0.9, with high of Cr
2.4 during hospital stay likely related to started her
furosemide, spironolactone, entecavir, or/and poor PO intake.
As patient wished to CMO, labs were no longer drawn.
.
# Anxiety/ Insomnia/ Bipolar disorder: Patient had much anxiety
during hospital stay. She regularly took lorazepam 1 mg PO twice
a day prior to admission. Her sleep cycles were noted to be
switched as she had difficulty sleeping at night and she was
sleeping during the daytime. This change in sleep cycles could
potentially be due to her worsening encephalopathy. When she
was made CMO, she was given lorazepam more frequently prn.
During hospital stay, her bipolar disorder was stable without
any manic episodes. She appeared more calm in the second week of
her hospital stay.
.
# Hyponatremia: Improved and resolved on last blood draw. (Na:
128 on transfer from OSH). Her hyponatremia was likely due to be
hypervolemic from her decompensated liver failure. As patient
wished to CMO, labs were no longer drawn.
.
# FEN: Hypervolemic. We repleted her potassium once when K was
2.6. During her stay she was in a regular diet, then changed to
clear liquids when NGT was placed as she became more
encephalopathic. When she wished to CMO, NGT was removed and
her diet changed back to regular diet as tolerated. She was
unable to tolerate bread as she vomited it on [**2-10**].
.
# Code: DNR-DNI, CMO.
.
# Contact: [**Name (NI) **] (mother)([**Location (un) **] care proxy) landline:
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 81295**], cell: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 81296**]; [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 81297**] [**Known lastname 81294**] (daugher) cell:
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 81298**]. Family was at the bedside when patient expired on
[**2-12**].
Medications on Admission:
Medications at home:
lorazepam 1 mg [**Hospital1 **]
depakote 1000mg in AM, 250 mg in PM.
albuterol neb PRN
advair 100/50 [**Hospital1 **]
OCP depot shot q3 months
MVI 1 tab daily
.
Medications on transfer:
senna 2 tabs qhs
MCI qd
colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
protonix 40 mg qd
NAC IV
lorazepam 1 mg [**Hospital1 **] prn
zofran 4 mg IV q4 prn nausea
oxycodone 5 mg po q6 hours prn
Discharge Medications:
none
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: decompensated liver failure secondary to hepatitis B
and D, anemia, acute renal failure, partial small bowel
obstruction, hyponatremia, hypokalemia, anxiety, insomnia
Secondary: bipolar disorder
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
n/a
Followup Instructions:
n/a
Completed by:[**2146-2-14**]
|
[
"560.1",
"070.49",
"070.20",
"296.89",
"570",
"571.5",
"280.0",
"789.59",
"305.50",
"305.60",
"572.8",
"276.1",
"780.52"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"50.13",
"99.04",
"88.64",
"54.91",
"96.07",
"99.07"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
16281, 16290
|
9753, 15819
|
353, 471
|
16538, 16547
|
5339, 5351
|
16599, 16633
|
3692, 3819
|
16252, 16258
|
16311, 16517
|
15845, 15845
|
16571, 16576
|
15866, 16027
|
3859, 5320
|
237, 315
|
1963, 2302
|
499, 1945
|
5991, 9730
|
16052, 16229
|
2324, 2941
|
2957, 3676
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,044
| 187,413
|
11180+56214
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2124-1-7**] Discharge Date: [**2124-1-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2082-8-31**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2290**]
Chief Complaint:
tylenol overdose
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation ([**2124-1-7**])
Extubation ([**2124-1-8**])
History of Present Illness:
41F intubated and transferred from [**Hospital1 **] s/p Tylenol PM
overdose. The patient was reported found down, unresponsive this
afternoon with an empty bottle of Tylenol PM and an empty bottle
of alcohol. She was last seen on the night prior. She has a long
history of alcohol abuse, admissions for overdoses, including
those requiring intubation. At OSH she was intubated for airway
protection. Initial labs were notable for Tylenol level of >300
and ASA level of 1, LFTs unremarkable with AST 43 and ALT 37,
coags unremarkable and renal function with Cr of 0.4 and ETOH
level of 255. She was given a dose of activated charcoal via OG
tube and started empirically on NAC. Additional workup at OSH
included a CT head which showed questionable intraparenchymal
bleed. She was transiently hypotensive but did not require
pressors.
.
In the ED her initial ECG demonstrates QRS of 79 and QTC of 396
- she was loaded with 150 mg/kg of NAC at OSH and started on
12.5 mg/kg/hr. She was initially on propofol for sedation
however was dropping her pressures and overbreathing the vent so
was switched fentanyl/midazolam. Repeat head CT showed No acute
intracranial process.
.
On the floor, the patient was intubated and sedated. T ? BP
129/87 HR 93 Sat 100%.
.
Review of systems:
(+) Per HPI
(-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or
gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or
congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing.
Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness.
Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain,
or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or
urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin
changes.
Past Medical History:
etoh abuse
depression
h/o suicide attempts
h/o domestic abuse
? h/o eating disorder
Social History:
Patient lives with roomate. She is separated from her second
husband and was divorced in [**2113**]. First husband was physically
abusive. Long history of etoh abuse. Sober x 6 yrs. Started
drinking last year before she got married. Husband cheating on
her. Had restraining order against him but this may be removed
now. ? whether there is phsyical abuse in this relationship as
well but she denied to her family. Reportedly he was slipping
her etoh. Multiple recent hosp for etoh intox and was court
ordered to go to sobriety program but the judge who knows her
excused her yesterday. H/O suicide attempts and has been making
si comments to family members recently. [**Name2 (NI) **] tobacco or drug use.
Pt is a public defender (attorney) in [**Location (un) 1110**].
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Vitals: 97.7 128/84 97 100%
General: intubated, sedated, opens eyes to voice
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU: foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs
[**2124-1-7**] 06:25PM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.07* Hgb-9.9* Hct-27.7*
MCV-90 MCH-32.1* MCHC-35.5* RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-200
[**2124-1-7**] 06:25PM BLOOD Neuts-86.7* Lymphs-10.5* Monos-2.4
Eos-0.1 Baso-0.3
[**2124-1-7**] 06:25PM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-9 Creat-0.5 Na-142 K-4.4
Cl-119* HCO3-15* AnGap-12
[**2124-1-7**] 06:25PM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-40 CK(CPK)-54 AlkPhos-48
TotBili-0.2
[**2124-1-7**] 06:25PM BLOOD Albumin-3.4*
[**2124-1-7**] 06:25PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-105* Acetmnp-360*
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2124-1-7**] 07:24PM BLOOD Lactate-0.9
.
Pertinent Labs
[**2124-1-9**] 05:43PM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.52* Hgb-10.4* Hct-31.9*
MCV-91 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-252
[**2124-1-8**] 06:57AM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-24.9 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2124-1-9**] 12:11AM BLOOD PT-16.1* PTT-35.6* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2124-1-9**] 05:43PM BLOOD PT-14.8* PTT-29.0 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2124-1-8**] 02:12PM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-4* Creat-0.5 Na-130*
K-3.3 Cl-101 HCO3-16* AnGap-16
[**2124-1-9**] 05:23AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-3* Creat-0.4 Na-128*
K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-13* AnGap-17
[**2124-1-9**] 05:43PM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-3* Creat-0.4 Na-133
K-3.8 Cl-109* HCO3-13* AnGap-15
[**2124-1-8**] 02:12PM BLOOD ALT-33 AST-37 LD(LDH)-216 AlkPhos-57
TotBili-0.9
[**2124-1-9**] 12:11AM BLOOD ALT-64* AST-106* LD(LDH)-263* AlkPhos-52
TotBili-0.8
[**2124-1-9**] 11:50AM BLOOD ALT-54* AST-56* LD(LDH)-203 AlkPhos-53
TotBili-0.6
[**2124-1-9**] 05:43PM BLOOD ALT-51* AST-50* LD(LDH)-193 AlkPhos-48
TotBili-0.7
[**2124-1-9**] 05:23AM BLOOD Osmolal-265*
[**2124-1-9**] 05:23AM BLOOD TSH-1.3
[**2124-1-9**] 05:23AM BLOOD Cortsol-19.5
[**2124-1-8**] 12:17AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Acetmnp-169*
[**2124-1-8**] 06:57AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Acetmnp-127*
[**2124-1-8**] 02:12PM BLOOD Acetmnp-86*
[**2124-1-9**] 12:11AM BLOOD Acetmnp-78*
[**2124-1-9**] 05:23AM BLOOD Acetmnp-85*
[**2124-1-9**] 11:50AM BLOOD Acetmnp-50*
[**2124-1-9**] 05:43PM BLOOD Acetmnp-10
[**2124-1-11**] 05:25AM BLOOD PT-11.4 PTT-23.5 INR(PT)-0.9
[**2124-1-11**] 05:25AM BLOOD ALT-60* AST-64* LD(LDH)-169 AlkPhos-48
Amylase-85 TotBili-0.4
[**2124-1-11**] 05:25AM BLOOD Acetmnp-NEG
IMAGING:
[**2124-1-8**] LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US: No textural or focal hepatic
abnormalities. Major intrahepatic vasculature patent with normal
Doppler waveforms.
.
MICRO:
[**2124-1-11**] URINE CULTURE-PENDING
[**2124-1-10**] BLOOD CULTURE-PENDING
[**2124-1-10**] BLOOD CULTURE-PENDING
[**2124-1-8**] MRSA SCREEN-NEG
[**2124-1-7**] 6:25 pm BLOOD CULTURE: STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE
NEGATIVE. Isolated from only one set in the previous five days.
|
CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S
ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN----------<=0.12 S
OXACILLIN-------------<=0.25 S
TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S
VANCOMYCIN------------ <=0.5 S
.
URINE:
[**2124-1-7**] 06:25PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.009
[**2124-1-7**] 06:25PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-150 Bilirub-SM Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2124-1-7**] 06:25PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0-2 Bacteri-OCC Yeast-NONE
Epi-0
[**2124-1-7**] 06:25PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE
[**2124-1-7**] 06:25PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2124-1-11**] 09:53PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.002
[**2124-1-11**] 09:53PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2124-1-11**] 09:53PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 Bacteri-RARE Yeast-NONE
Epi-0-2
Brief Hospital Course:
*** OUTSTANDING ISSUE: ***
- please recheck urine analysis as outpatient given hematuria on
UA as an inpatient
.
41 year old female admitted to medical intensive care unit
status post likely overdose of Tylenol PM at unknown time and
initial level of > 300 and normal liver enzymes and intact
synthetic function. Her physical exam was suggestive of a mixed
overdose with Tylenol as well as anticholinergic effects from
benadryl. She also demonstrated significant clonus and
hyperreflexia which would not be expected from a Tylenol PM
overdose and may represent the influence of additional
medications.
# Acetaminophen toxicity: Patient was sedated due to altered
mental status and briefly required endotracheal intubation. CT
head on [**1-7**] without acute process. Initial tylenol level was >
300 with normal liver enzymes and function. Toxicology
consulted and N-acetylcysteine drip was started. Over the next
24 hours, tylenol level continued to decline with peak of
transaminases < 100 and intact synthetic function.
N-acetylcyseteine drip was continued until tylenol level was
undetectable on the afternoon of [**2124-1-10**].
# Hyponatremia: Resolved at time of discharge. Likely from
malnutrition (tea and toast diet) with poor salt intake due to
alcoholic intake. Improved with resuscitation with sodium
chloride. Thyroid and adrenal function intact.
# Suicidal Attempt: Patient with suspected attempted overdose.
Psychology was consulted, BEST team consulted for placement due
to lack of insurance. Due to concern for her safety, she was
sectioned 12 and ultimately transferred to a psychiatric
facility. She was maintained on 1:1 observation during her time
at [**Hospital1 18**].
# Alcohol Abuse: Patient with longstanding history of alcohol
abuse. CIWA scale was started on [**2124-1-9**], discontinued on
[**2124-1-10**] after persistently [**Doctor Last Name **] 0.
# Metabolic acidosis: Likely secondary to hyperchloremic fluid
resuscitation and ketoacidosis from malnutrition, bicarb
improved to 27 on [**2124-1-11**].
# Positive blood culture: Positive on [**1-7**] for coag negative
Staph, felt to be contaminant given lack of clinical findings.
Blood cultures were repeated on [**1-10**] and were negative.
Medications on Admission:
None
Discharge Medications:
1. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. potassium & sodium phosphates 280-160-250 mg Powder in Packet
Sig: One (1) Powder in Packet PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] [**Hospital 1281**] Hospital
Discharge Diagnosis:
Acetaminophen overdose, depression
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname **],
You were admitted for taking too much Tylenol; you also needed
help with your breathing and were intubated for a short time.
Your liver has recovered from the Tylenol, but it is very
important to take medications only as directed. You are being
discharged to a psychiatric facility for further care.
.
Please make the following changes to your medications:
- Started daily vitamins and electrolytes as listed separately.
.
It was a pleasure to meet you and participate in your care.
Followup Instructions:
Please call your Primary care doctor, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 35984**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 35985**]
to make an appointment in [**12-19**] weeks.
Name: [**Known lastname 6408**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 6409**]
Admission Date: [**2124-1-7**] Discharge Date: [**2124-1-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2082-8-31**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6410**]
Addendum:
#. Hematuria -- Ms. [**Known lastname **] complained of hematuria after her
foley catheter was removed. This was likely due to trauma from
the catheter. A UA was checked, which showed moderate blood on
dip and 1 RBC per high power field. She reported that her
hematuria had resolved. However, a repeat UA was not obtained
prior to discharge. This should be done as an outpatient to
ensure resolution of her hematuria.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 2057**] [**Hospital **] Hospital
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2162**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6411**] MD [**MD Number(2) 6412**]
Completed by:[**2124-1-18**]
|
[
"276.1",
"787.01",
"E928.9",
"E950.4",
"518.81",
"E950.0",
"311",
"293.0",
"263.9",
"965.4",
"276.2",
"599.70",
"303.90",
"963.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11581, 11813
|
7130, 9374
|
320, 377
|
9916, 9916
|
3572, 7107
|
10606, 11558
|
3038, 3042
|
9429, 9743
|
9858, 9895
|
9400, 9406
|
10067, 10427
|
3057, 3553
|
10456, 10583
|
1680, 2127
|
264, 282
|
405, 1661
|
9931, 10043
|
2149, 2234
|
2250, 3022
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
51,017
| 194,728
|
35204
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2194-1-17**] Discharge Date: [**2194-1-31**]
Date of Birth: [**2110-8-10**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**]
Chief Complaint:
Subdural hematoma
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Left frontal and parietal burr holes for evacuation of subdural
hematoma
History of Present Illness:
83 yo M transferred from OSH with left subdural hematoma. Pt
has history of 1 month of decline in mental status and increase
in gait abnormalities. Since Saturday, pt has developed R
facial droop per family. Pt has no history of anticoagulation.
Pt does report a history of a fall. Pt confused whether or not
he hit his head at the time. The pt's family was not present.
Past Medical History:
Macular degeneration
Iron deficiency anemia
HTN
GI bleed
Emphysema
Social History:
Pt lives alone. Family visits frequently.
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
On Admission
PHYSICAL EXAM:
O: T: 99.1 BP: 146/71 HR: 92 R 16 O2Sats 100%RA
Gen: pinpoint, comfortable, NAD.
HEENT: Pupils: 2->1 mm, reactive, EOMI
Lungs: CTA bilaterally.
Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2.
Abd: Soft, NT, BS+
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect. Pt unable to count backwards from 20. Pt unable to
follow complex commands.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.
Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition.
Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, to
mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Right facial droop, facial sensation intact and
symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. Pt with upper
extremity
with 3 jerks. Strength decreased to [**3-16**] on RUE. + pronator drift
Sensation: Intact to light touch, propioception, and pinprick
bilaterally.
Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac
Right 2+ ---------
Left 2+ ---------
Toes downgoing bilaterally
Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger
Upon d/c Pt is neurologically intact. A&Ox3, follows commands,
MAE, full strength. Incisions well healed.
Pertinent Results:
[**2194-1-17**] 04:54PM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-4.04* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.7*
MCV-76* MCH-25.6* MCHC-33.7 RDW-20.9* Plt Ct-585*
[**2194-1-17**] 04:54PM BLOOD PT-15.8* PTT-27.9 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2194-1-18**] 03:31AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-39* Creat-1.7* Na-140
K-4.5 Cl-107 HCO3-22 AnGap-16
[**2194-1-18**] 10:27AM BLOOD ALT-6 AST-16 AlkPhos-78 TotBili-0.3
[**2194-1-18**] 03:31AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.2 Mg-2.4
[**2194-1-24**] 01:47AM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-3.03* Hgb-7.7* Hct-23.0*
MCV-76* MCH-25.5* MCHC-33.5 RDW-19.7* Plt Ct-386
[**2194-1-24**] 08:26AM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-36.6* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2194-1-24**] 01:47AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-21* Creat-1.2 Na-137
K-3.6 Cl-103 HCO3-28 AnGap-10
[**1-17**] Head CT: Large acute-on-chronic left subdural hematoma, with
approximately 1.1 cm rightward shift of the septum pellucidum.
Significant mass effect demonstrated with effacement of sulci
involving the entire left cerebral hemisphere with ipsilateral
uncal herniation.
[**1-21**] Head CT: The large left subdural collection is essentially
stable in size. While it is predominantly chronic, there is
evidence acute blood products posteriorly, denser since the
previous study, which may be due to interim rebleeding or clot
retraction.
[**1-29**] Head CT IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial hemorrhage. No
significant change in large
complex left subdural collection allowing for differences in
patient
positioning.
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt was admitted to the ICU with subdural hematoma and new onset
R facial droop. As the pt was symptomatic from his chronic
subdural hematoma, pt underwent left frontal and parietal burr
holes for evacuation of subdural hematoma on [**2194-1-18**]. He
tolerated the procedure well however had new-onset rapid a-fib
and was admitted to the ICU. He was loaded with amiodarone and
then converted to PO however he then had another episode of
rapid a-fib and re-started on IV amiodarone. He was also placed
on Lopressor at this time. He then transitioned to POs and was
in Sinus Rhythm. He then developed an upper extremity DVT in his
R arm and was anti coagulated with Heparin and subsequently
found to have Pulmonary emboli and will need 3-6months of
systemic anticoagualtion. He was however clinically benign. He
had LENIs of his lower extremities and they were negative. He
was transitioned to coumadin however INR was supratherapeautic
to 5.4 and coumadin held. Today it is 3.2 and is currently
receiving 2mg daily. He had stable head CTs and neurologically
non-focal exam. He worked well with PT/OT and transferred to
rehab. He will follow-up with Neurosurgery, Cardiology and his
PCP.
Medications on Admission:
Prednisone 10 mg
Vitamin E
Cod liver oil
Ocuvite
B12 injections
Prilosec 40 mg
Lisinopril HCTZ 5/12.5 mg q day
Rhinocort 2 sprays [**Hospital1 **]
Advair 500/50 1 puff q day
Discharge Medications:
1. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
2. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: [**12-13**] Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed
for shortness of breath or wheezing.
4. Acetaminophen-Codeine 300-30 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
7. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
8. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day): Please hold for SBP<100 or HR<60.
10. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 1
doses.
12. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for GI Upset.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Left Subdural Hematoma
RUE DVT
Multiple Pulmonary Emboli
Discharge Condition:
Neurologically stable
Discharge Instructions:
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS FOR CRANIOTOMY/HEAD INJURY
?????? Have a family member check your incision daily for signs of
infection
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
excessive bending
?????? You may wash your hair only after your staples have been
removed
?????? You may shower before this time with assistance and use of a
shower cap
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber as pain medicine
(narcotics) can cause constipation
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, aspirin, Advil,
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? You have been prescribed an anti-seizure medicine, called
Keppra. Take it as prescribed until your follow up appointment.
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING:
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing or not
relieved by pain medication
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, drainage
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F
Followup Instructions:
PLEASE CALL [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] TO SCHEDULE AN APPOINTMENT WITH
DR.[**First Name (STitle) **] TO BE SEEN IN 4 WEEKS.
YOU WILL NEED A CAT SCAN OF THE BRAIN WITHOUT CONTRAST
You have a Follow up with cardiology on [**3-3**]@1020 with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 73**] in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building [**Location (un) **] in the Cardiac
Center. If you have any question re your Appt. please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3942**]. Prior to your appt please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10676**] to make
sure that your demographic information is up to date.
Please also f/u with your PCP prior to your appt. Because it is
recommended that you have out patient Pulmonary function tests,
Diffusing Capacity of the Lung for Carbon Monoxide (DLCO), optho
exam/serial thyroid function tests. You also had hypodensities
on Chest CT which should be evaluated. This time frame to be
determined by your PCP and an out pt colonoscopy as well
Completed by:[**2194-1-31**]
|
[
"427.31",
"280.9",
"401.1",
"599.0",
"790.92",
"496",
"415.11",
"331.0",
"E879.9",
"458.9",
"585.9",
"403.90",
"997.1",
"432.1"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.04",
"38.91",
"01.31"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6605, 6702
|
3979, 5167
|
335, 409
|
6803, 6827
|
2548, 3242
|
8194, 9164
|
982, 1000
|
5391, 6582
|
6723, 6782
|
5193, 5368
|
6851, 8171
|
1043, 1276
|
278, 297
|
437, 815
|
1606, 2529
|
3530, 3956
|
1291, 1590
|
837, 906
|
922, 966
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
58,940
| 129,487
|
40447
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2198-1-11**] Discharge Date: [**2198-1-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2150-3-15**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
lisinopril
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2901**]
Chief Complaint:
STEMI
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2198-1-11**] - Left heart catheterization with drug eluting stent in
left anterior descending artery
[**2198-1-15**] - Left heart cath with drug eluting stent to an obtuse
marginal and posterolateral branch
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 47yo male with past medical history of htn, hld
and family history of CABG in his brother at age 38, who was
found to have STEMI and is s/p LHC with intervention. The
patient reports that he had had about 2 weeks of chest pain,
which had been right sided and associated with right arm
tingling. There was associated nausea. He had no associated
dyspnea. He reports that he did note chest pain in his sternum
once when he was running. He is able to walk up flights of
stairs, limited by knee pain not SOB. He does endorse a dry
cough, which has started since he began lisinopril (now
discontinued).
.
His PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **], got biomarkers and found his troponin to
be elevated to 0.66. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] called Mr. [**Known lastname **] to advise that
he report to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED. En route to the ED, the patient did
experiencing acute chest pain, he received nitro which brought
the pain to a [**2-20**] but ongoing chest pressure. In the ED, his
EKG revealed STE in V2-V4 and Q's in III, aVF and V2-V3. He was
loaded with Plavix 600mg, heparin bolus and aspirin. In the cath
lab, the patient was found to have: LAD with 99% mid occlusion;
diffuse 60% mid to distal occlusions; LCX 90% major OM; RCA 80%
posterolateral. He received drug eluting stent of mid LAD with
2.75 x 28 Promus. Diffuse moderately severe disease in mid to
distal LAD was not dilated. He was hemodynamically stable
throughout the procedure.
.
On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or
red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. He denies
exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of
systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of dyspnea on
exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema,
palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: -Diabetes, +Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
- CABG: none
- PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: [**2198-1-11**] LHC with DES in
LAD.
- PACING/ICD: none
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
- cervical dystonic tremor
- Appendectomy at age 44, hospitalized due to perioperative
complications at [**Hospital1 2025**] x 1 month.
Social History:
Marital Status: single
Lives with: son
Employment: [**Hospital6 **] Hospital, public safety, 40 hrs/wk
Smoking hx: never
EtOH hx: 5 beers/week but last drink was in the summer.
Illicit drug use: former MJ, no other ILL, no IVDU
STDs: neg, last HIV test 2 yrs ago
Hails from: [**Male First Name (un) 1056**]
Family History:
Mother: 68yo DM2 on insulin, HTN
Father: not involved, but had an AMI 10 yrs ago at age 60
Siblings: 1 brother with CABG at age 38. 1 sister - pt unaware
of
her health status
Children: 1 son, 18yo, healthy
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM:
VS: T=98.5 BP=147/100 HR=90 RR= 16 O2 sat= 98% RA
GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink. No xanthalesma.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or
S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles,
wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM:
GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x 3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: no LAD or JVD
CARDIAC: RR, normal S1, S2. No murmur, rub or gallop. No
thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4.
LUNGS: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no
crackles, wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: soft, NT/ND. No HSM or tenderness.
EXTREMITIES: No cyanosis, clubbing or edema. No femoral bruits.
Right groin with mild ecchymosis and tenderness, no hematoma.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers.
PULSES:
Right: DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2198-1-11**] 09:00PM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-5.06 Hgb-15.1 Hct-45.4 MCV-90
MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.3 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-307
[**2198-1-11**] 09:00PM BLOOD Neuts-56.4 Lymphs-35.8 Monos-4.9 Eos-2.2
Baso-0.6
[**2198-1-11**] 09:00PM BLOOD PT-11.3 PTT-33.1 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2198-1-11**] 09:00PM BLOOD Plt Ct-307
[**2198-1-11**] 10:43AM BLOOD UreaN-18 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-5.1 Cl-102
HCO3-30 AnGap-12
[**2198-1-11**] 09:00PM BLOOD Calcium-10.1 Phos-4.1
PERTINENT LABS AND STUDIES
[**2198-1-11**] 10:43AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.66*
[**2198-1-11**] 09:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.69*
[**2198-1-11**] 10:43AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-238
- ECG [**2198-1-11**]: Qs in inferior leads; ST elevations in anterior
leads, rate 95.
.
- CXR [**2198-1-11**]: No acute cardiopulmonary process.
.
- C SPINE NON TRAUMA [**2198-1-11**]: No acute abnormality.
.
- CARDIAC CATH [**2198-1-11**]: LAD with 99% mid occlusion; diffuse 60%
mid to distal occlusions; LCX 90% major OM; RCA 80%
posterolateral. He received drug eluting stent of mid LAD with
2.75 x 28 Promus. Diffuse moderately severe disease in mid to
distal LAD was not dilated.
-CARDIAC CATH [**2198-1-15**]: (full report not available at time of
discharge summary) - DES placed in OM branch of LCx as well as
in posterolateral branch
Discharge labs:
[**2198-1-16**] 07:25AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-5.27 Hgb-15.9 Hct-45.8 MCV-87
MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-261
[**2198-1-16**] 07:25AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-11 Creat-0.9 Na-135
K-4.3 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-13
[**2198-1-16**] 07:25AM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-5.0* Mg-2.1
Brief Hospital Course:
47M with a PMH significant for HTN, HLD, tremor who presented
with STEMI s/p LHC and placement of proximal LAD (single drug
eluting Promus stent) noted to have three vessel disease; with
LCx and RHC involvement. S/P DES x2 on [**1-15**] to OM and RPL
.
# CAD: Patient presented to [**Hospital1 18**] for management of STEMI. The
patient was found to have three vessel disease on initial left
heart cath and had intervention on the LAD, which was thought to
be the culprit lesion. He was started on ASA 325 mg PO daily
and initially received Prasugrel 10mg PO daily s/p load of
clopidogrel 600 mg PO x1 for dual antiplatlet therapy. Received
eptifibatide at 2 mcg/kg/min x 18 hours after the initial
cardiac cath. Immediately after the first LHC, he was noted to
have ongoing ST segment elevations. Started on losartan for
afterload reduction (has cough to ACEi) and to decrease cardiac
work. Home propranolol was changed to metoprolol at discharge.
Plan to continue Plavix for 1 year for DES, also started on high
dose statin (atorvastatin 80mg). A transthoracic echo performed
after the intial cardiac catheterization and showed evidence of
apical akinesis with an EF of 35%. He was discharged on
warfarin to prevent thrombus formation. As mentioned below, he
will need a repeat TTE in 6 weeks to evaluate whether he would
benefit from ICD placement.
.
# HTN: Patient with history of hypertension. At discharge, his
home antihypertensive regimen will be changed to metoprolol and
losartan as above.
.
CHRONIC CARE:
# HLD: lipids elevated in [**2197-9-11**], with LDL of 163 and total
cholesterol of 256. High dose atorvastatin at discharge because
he is s/p STEMI.
.
# Cervical dystonic tremor: the patient is following with
neurology and may proceed with Botulism injections to treat his
tremor in the outpatient setting. His home propranolol (which
he took for tremor) has been stopped and changed to metoprolol
as above.
.
ISSUES OF TRANSITIONS IN CARE:
CODE: full code (Confirmed)
COMM: [**Name (NI) 2013**] [**Name (NI) 1071**], mother, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 88626**]
PENDING STUDIES:
ISSUES TO ADDRESS AT FOLLOW UP:
- Will need repeat echocardiogram in 1.5 months to evaluate
heart function, if the EF is depressed, patient should be
referred to EP for ICD placement. Repeat echo may also be
indicated in 3 months as well.
- Will need INR followed as an outpatient as he has been
discharged on Coumadin
Medications on Admission:
- propanolol 10mg TID (started [**1-10**], not yet started Rx)
- aspirin 81mg daily
- On [**1-10**], discontinued from lisopril 10mg PO daily and
simvastatin 20mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
2. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. losartan 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
6. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO once a day.
Disp:*75 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check INR, chem-7 and CBC on Friday [**1-19**] before
your appt with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
primary: ST elevation myocardial infarction, hypertension
secondary: hyperlipidemia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **],
You were admitted because you were found to have a heart attack.
Two cardiac catherizations were done to clear blockages in your
heart arteries that caused the heart attack. You had some drug
eluting stents placed to keep these arteries open. You have been
started on aspirin and clopidogrel (PLavix) to prevent the
stents from clotting off and causing another heart attack. You
will need to take these medicines every day without fail, do not
miss [**First Name (Titles) 691**] [**Last Name (Titles) 4319**] or stop taking aspirin and plavix unless Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
tells you it is OK. Your heart is weak after the heart attack
and you will need to avoid salt in your diet and watch for signs
of swelling or trouble breathing. Make sure to weigh yourself
every day in the morning before breakfast. Call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] if your
weight increases more than 3 pounds in 1 day or 5 pounds in 3
days.
You were started on coumadin because of your weak heart. You
will need to take this every day and get your coumadin blood
level checked frequently. [**Doctor First Name **] from Dr.[**Name (NI) 84011**] office will
contact you about your coumadin dose.
.
Please note the following changes to your medications:
1. STOP taking lisinopril and propanolol
2. START taking clopidogrel (plavix) and aspirin every day to
keep the stents open
3. START taking atorvastatin (Lipitor) every day to lower your
cholesterol
4. START taking Metoprolol to lower your heart rate and help
your heart recover from the heart attack.
5. START taking losartan to lower your blood pressure and help
your heart recover from the heart attack.
6. START taking coumadin to prevent blood clots and a stroke.
You will need to get your INR checked on Friday [**1-19**] at Dr. [**Name (NI) 88627**] office. You have a prescription to take to the office.
You will need a repeat echocardiogram in 1.5months.
Followup Instructions:
Department: [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 2352**]- ADULT MED
When: [**1-19**] at 9:20am
Building: [**Location (un) 2355**] ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site
***Please get your INR checked BEFORE Dr.[**Name (NI) 13892**] appt.
.
Department: [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 2352**]- ADULT MED
When: THURSDAY [**2198-2-1**] at 6:30 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1569**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4012**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1144**]
Building: [**Location (un) 2355**] ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2909**]
|
[
"410.01",
"429.9",
"272.4",
"333.1",
"414.01",
"401.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"00.41",
"00.66",
"36.07",
"37.22",
"00.45",
"00.40",
"88.56",
"00.46",
"99.20"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9863, 9869
|
6403, 8524
|
277, 488
|
9996, 9996
|
4832, 4832
|
12103, 12942
|
3263, 3470
|
9042, 9840
|
9890, 9975
|
8849, 9019
|
10147, 11384
|
6110, 6380
|
3510, 4283
|
2643, 2754
|
8535, 8823
|
11413, 12080
|
232, 239
|
516, 2535
|
4849, 6094
|
10011, 10123
|
2785, 2923
|
2557, 2623
|
2939, 3247
|
4308, 4813
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,865
| 141,506
|
3531+55482
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2103-2-6**] Discharge Date: [**2103-2-14**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**]
Chief Complaint:
hypotension, nausea, vomitting
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none.
History of Present Illness:
This is a [**Age over 90 **] yo male with HTN, CHF, CAD, advanced dementia, who
initially presented on [**2-6**] with a 2 day hx of diarrhea,
vomiting, and cough while at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab. Pt is non-verbal thus
history per records. Multiple others wsere sick at [**Hospital 100**] rehab.
Pt was noted to be hypotensive 80/60 at [**Hospital1 100**] and transferred
to [**Hospital1 18**].
.
In the [**Name (NI) **], pt was febrile to 101.8, had BP of 80/60, HR 110's,
and RR 40 on arrival. His BP improved after 4L NS. He was found
to have dirty UA, possible infiltrate on CXR, and was given
vanc/levo/flagyl.
.
In the MICU he was given fluids and continued on above
antibiotics. He did not require intubation or pressors(He is
DNR/DNI). Of note he was also found to have a creatinine of 4.6.
He had a Hct drop from 37.5 to 21.8, but then on recheck was 31.
However does have guaiac + brown stool.
Past Medical History:
Anemia (baseline hct 33 in '[**00**])
CHF (unkwnon EF)
CAD
h/o MRSA UTI
h/o DVT LLE (was on coumadin, stopped [**11-14**])
advanced dementia (per son, pt opens eyes but mostly non-verbal)
RA
CRI (creat 2.0 on [**10-15**])
Psoriasis
Social History:
Lives at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab. No smoking or EtOH. Family very involved
with care.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 99 BP 118/77 HR 86 RR 20 O2sat 99% 5L NC
Gen: non-verbal, but responsive to painful stimuli, mouth open
HEENT: PERRL. OP dry.
Neck: No visible JVD
Cardio: distant heart sounds, RRR
Resp: decreased BS throughout, scattered rhonchi
Abd: soft, nt, nd, +BS
Ext: no edema. Severe contractures of bilateral upper ext.
Neuro: non-verbal. Respons to painful stimuli. Does not open
eyes to commands.
Pertinent Results:
[**2103-2-6**] 06:09AM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-319
[**2103-2-6**] 06:09AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL
MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL ELLIPTOCY-1+
[**2103-2-6**] 06:09AM WBC-16.6*# RBC-4.38* HGB-12.1* HCT-37.5*
MCV-86 MCH-27.6 MCHC-32.3 RDW-14.4
[**2103-2-6**] 06:09AM ALBUMIN-3.1* CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-4.3
MAGNESIUM-2.5
[**2103-2-6**] 06:09AM CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.26*
[**2103-2-6**] 06:09AM LIPASE-14
[**2103-2-6**] 06:09AM ALT(SGPT)-14 AST(SGOT)-23 LD(LDH)-297*
CK(CPK)-428* ALK PHOS-84 AMYLASE-301* TOT BILI-0.3
[**2103-2-6**] 06:09AM estGFR-Using this
[**2103-2-6**] 06:09AM GLUCOSE-152* UREA N-84* CREAT-4.4*#
SODIUM-150* POTASSIUM-5.7* CHLORIDE-114* TOTAL CO2-18* ANION
GAP-24*
[**2103-2-6**] 06:19AM LACTATE-2.4*
[**2103-2-6**] 06:30AM URINE RBC-[**5-20**]* WBC->50 BACTERIA-MANY
YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2
[**2103-2-6**] 06:30AM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-500
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0
LEUK-MOD
[**2103-2-6**] 06:30AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Cloudy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.015
[**2103-2-6**] 07:00PM PLT COUNT-163
[**2103-2-6**] 07:00PM WBC-7.1# RBC-2.51*# HGB-7.0*# HCT-21.8*#
MCV-87 MCH-28.0 MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.5
[**2103-2-6**] 07:00PM CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.13*
[**2103-2-6**] 07:00PM LIPASE-8
[**2103-2-6**] 07:00PM ALT(SGPT)-8 AST(SGOT)-15 CK(CPK)-259* ALK
PHOS-44 AMYLASE-183* TOT BILI-0.2
[**2103-2-6**] 08:08PM LACTATE-1.6
[**2103-2-6**] 09:24PM FIBRINOGE-598*
[**2103-2-6**] 09:24PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-193
[**2103-2-6**] 09:24PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-202
[**2103-2-6**] 09:24PM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-NORMAL
MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-1+
ELLIPTOCY-1+
[**2103-2-6**] 09:24PM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-NORMAL
MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL
[**2103-2-6**] 09:24PM NEUTS-64 BANDS-25* LYMPHS-8* MONOS-1* EOS-0
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-2* MYELOS-0
[**2103-2-6**] 09:24PM WBC-10.0 RBC-3.66*# HGB-10.5*# HCT-31.0*#
MCV-85 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.4
[**2103-2-6**] 09:24PM WBC-8.8 RBC-3.49*# HGB-9.8*# HCT-30.1*#
MCV-86 MCH-28.2 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.5
[**2103-2-6**] 09:24PM URINE OSMOLAL-438
[**2103-2-6**] 09:24PM ALT(SGPT)-12 AST(SGOT)-20 LD(LDH)-243
CK(CPK)-559* ALK PHOS-67 AMYLASE-240* TOT BILI-0.2
[**2103-2-6**] 09:24PM GLUCOSE-115* UREA N-92* CREAT-4.3*#
SODIUM-152* POTASSIUM-5.1 CHLORIDE-119* TOTAL CO2-18* ANION
GAP-20
.
CXR:
1. Possible early left lower lung zone infiltrate.
2. Cardiomegaly.
[**2103-2-8**] 03:00AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.04* Hgb-8.6* Hct-25.8*
MCV-85 MCH-28.1 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-189
[**2103-2-6**] 09:24PM BLOOD Neuts-57 Bands-31* Lymphs-11* Monos-0
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-0
[**2103-2-8**] 03:00AM BLOOD Glucose-177* UreaN-96* Creat-4.6* Na-150*
K-3.9 Cl-118* HCO3-19* AnGap-17
[**2103-2-7**] 02:24AM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-24 LD(LDH)-228 AlkPhos-64
Amylase-187* TotBili-0.2
[**2103-2-7**] 02:24AM BLOOD Lipase-11
[**2103-2-8**] 03:00AM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-3.2 Mg-2.1
[**2103-2-6**] 09:24PM BLOOD calTIBC-157* Hapto-328* Ferritn-351
TRF-121*
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a [**Age over 90 **] yo m with HTN, CHF, CAD, p/w N/V/D found to be
septic.
.
1) Sepsis: The patient was admitted with leukoctyosis, lactate
elevation to 2.4 and fever. Initially there was question of PNA,
thought to be aspiration given his h/o vomiting and the patient
had a dirty urine with > 50 leukocytes. The patient was found to
be profoundly volume depleted and was resuscitated with IVF.
He was empirically started on Vanc/levo/flagyl for broad
coverage, including MRSA given pt's history, aspiration
pneumonia, and likely UTI. Legionella antigen was negative.
Blood, sputum, and urine cultures were sent. After the
aforementioned interventions, the patient's BP normalized and
the patient quicklyl defervesced. After 48 hrs, blood and sputum
cultures were negative but urine culture grew out coag positive
staph aureus. Sensitivities are pending. Given the patient has
not spiked in house, and has no other clinical signs of PNA,
coverage for asp PNA was stopped. We will continue the
vancomycin for possible MRSA in his urine. This should be
continued for ten days or until sensitivities suggest otherwise.
C.diff is also pending upon discharge. This will also need to be
followed up and flagyl restarted if positive.
.
2) conjunctivitis: The patient was noted to have erythemetous
conjunctiva L>R and was started on erythromycin eye drops. This
should be continued for a seven day course.
.
3) Anemia: The patient has a normocytic anemia with a HCT today
of 25.8. The patient was found to have guaiac + stools. However,
the family does not with to pursue any diagnostic procedures and
would like to minimize any interventions. Therefore, we did not
work the anemia up any further.
.
4) CAD/CHF: After aggressive fluid resuscitation the patient
briefly experienced pulmonary edema and was put on a NRB with
sats in the mid 90's. He was given lasix and was taken of the
NRB mask and transitioned to 6L 02 via NC with SaO2 100%. The
patient's aspirin was discontinued as his stool was found to be
guaiac positive and his HCT was 25.8 with a baseline crit in
high 20s low 30s.
.
5) HTN: Initially the pt's Toprol and amlodapine were stopped
given his hypotension. However, the patient was given 5mg Toprol
IV prn for hypertension as he was unable to take PO medications
and the family did not want an NGT placed. The amlodapine was
not continued. The patient was discharged on no BP meds.
However, metoprolol IV may be needed in the future for blood
pressure control as the patient continues to recover from his
infections.
.
6) Elevated trop: The patient's CK's and Trops were elevated
upon admission, but MBs were negative. EKG did not show evidence
of ischemia. Therefore, the elevated trops were likely secondary
to increased demand in the setting of renal failure and severe
hypotension.
.
7) Acute on chronic renal failure: The patient's most recent Cr
prior to admission was 1.3 in [**2092**]. He was initially thought to
be pre-renal in setting of sepsis with FENa<1%. However, his cr
did not improve s/p aggressive hydration. Renal USN neg for
hydronephrosis. Therefore, it was thought that the pt may be at
a new baseline.
.
8) Hypernatremia: The patient came in with elevated Na level
which was attributed to a free water deficit in the setting of
N/V and diarrhea and decreased PO intake. He had a 3.9L water
deficit on admission. He was volume resuscitated with normal
saline and then started on D5W at 150cc/hr for about 12 hrs. The
family refused an NGT to deliver free water boluses. Therefore,
the patient was continued on D5W with the rate increased to
200cc/hr.
.
Code: DNR/DNI
Medications on Admission:
Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO/PR Q4-6H:PRN
Levofloxacin 250 mg IV DAILY
Albuterol 0.083% Neb Q6H:PRN
MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg IV Q8H Or
Artificial Tears PRN
Protonix 40mg qday
Erythromycin 0.5% Ophth Oint OD QID
Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID
Vanco 1gm IV Q48hrs
Ipratropium Bromide Neb Q6H
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
2. Dulcolax 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: [**12-12**] Tablet,
Delayed Release (E.C.)s PO once a day as needed for
constipation.
3. CALCIUM 500+D 500-125 mg-unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
three times a day.
4. topical creams
please take the following creams as previously prescribed:
Sebulex topical
lac-hydrin topical [**Hospital1 **] prn
5. Senna 8.6 mg Capsule Sig: [**12-12**] Capsules PO at bedtime.
6. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for shortness of
breath or wheezing.
7. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
8. Erythromycin 5 mg/g Ointment Sig: Two (2) drops Ophthalmic
QID (4 times a day) for 7 days.
9. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: 1000 (1000) mg
Intravenous Q48hr for 7 days.
10. 5% dextrose in water Sig: 200 ml/hour continuous: continue
for goal sodium <143, may adjust rate prn.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 **] Center
Discharge Diagnosis:
UTI
gastroenteritis
conjunctivitis
severe dehydration secondary to gastroenteritis
Discharge Condition:
Good.
Discharge Instructions:
Please return to the ER if you experience increasing fevers,
difficulty breathing or any symptoms that concern you.
.
Please follow up on blood and stool cultures and sensitivities
of urine culture results.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your PCP upon discharge. Please have him
follow up on all culture data.
Name: [**Known lastname 2549**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 2550**]
Admission Date: [**2103-2-6**] Discharge Date: [**2103-2-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2011-4-11**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2551**]
Addendum:
the pt. was transferred from the ICU to the floor for further
treatment of hypernatremia and PNA. Pt. was treated with free
water repletion, his sodium improved somewhat with free water.
We continued vancomycin, flagyl, and levaquin. His fever and WBC
count improved. Speech and swallow eval deemed pt. to be an
aspiration risk, however, the family wanted the patient fed for
comfort reasons. They understood and accepted the risks of
aspiration. With feeding, the pt. did seem to aspirate and had
copious secretions and cough. on [**2103-2-13**] he again became febrile.
A subsequent CXR showed increased infiltrates in the LLL,
probably [**1-12**] to aspiration. After discussions between the
attending and family, it was determined that goals of care for
the patient would be made comfort measures. The pt. was
transferred back to [**Hospital **] rehab for continued care. The current
levaquin treatment was to be continued per the families wishes.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 **] Center
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2552**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2553**]
Completed by:[**2103-2-14**]
|
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"276.0",
"276.51",
"585.9",
"599.0",
"507.0",
"714.0",
"428.23",
"280.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12067, 12274
|
5176, 8790
|
292, 299
|
10347, 10355
|
2050, 5153
|
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|
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|
9129, 10147
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222, 254
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327, 1232
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1254, 1489
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1505, 1593
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30,518
| 110,185
|
31135
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2105-9-20**] Discharge Date: [**2105-10-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2079-9-22**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2817**]
Chief Complaint:
Admit to MICU for Resp distress, Dyspnea and HCT of 11
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1)Intubation ([**9-20**])
2)Right IJ central line (placed [**9-20**], removed [**9-21**] for HD catheter
placement)
3)Double-lumen hemodialysis catheter (placed [**9-20**])
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 25yo male who presented with ARF and HCT 11 from
OSH; pt has baseline muscular dystrophy and renal disease of
unclear etiology, non-hemorrhagic anemia in [**2-/2105**] (s/p
transfusion of 4 units pRBC) with poor follow-up. For the past
week, the patient's per oral intake decreased secondary to new
dysphagia, fatigue increased, and pt began gagging w/ nausea and
emesis. The patient has chronic watery nonbloody diarrhea.
Notably he had worsening dyspnea today. He lives with an aide
who stopped his medications a week ago (toprol, paxil, norvasc)
because they "make his stomach sick."
The patient was brought to OSH in respiratory distress, at
[**Location (un) **], he was found to have HCT 11, creatinine 12.1, HCO3 6.
His ABG 7.03/ 13/157. He was intubated for severe respiratory
distress, his bicarbonate stabilized, and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]
via [**Location (un) 7622**] for further workup and care, including a for
presumed GI bleed.
In ED, nasogastric lavage was negative and stool was guaiac
negative X1, slightly positive the second time. CT of the
abdomen and chest radiograph were unrevealing. He was also
thrombocytopenic on admission. Renal was consulted in ED,
bicarbonate deficit was 400 mEq and he received 150 mEq in ED.
Renal recs ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 73499**]): monitor potassium during bicarbonate
infusion, check lytes q2h during bicarb infusion, and replete
with 20 mEq potassium. [**4-19**] g CaGluc was provided for
transfusions. Renal U/S and spot urine prot/cr ratio were
performed.
When he was admitted to the ICU at [**Hospital1 18**] he had a Hgb of 5.1,
WBC
of 6.8 (83% neutrophils, no bands), Plt of 90, BUN/Cr of
202/12.6, bicarb of 6, glucose of 160, and anion gap of 37.
Upon arrival at the MICU, the patient was given 3 amps
bicarbonate in 1L D5W between units of blood. The patient was
hyperventilated to blow off CO2.
Of note, the patient had an admission beginning on [**2105-2-16**] at an
outside hospital for a very similar clinical picture: metabolic
acidosis, acute renal failure, and anemia. On admission at that
time, his hemoglobin and hematocrit were 7.5 and 22. He
received 2 units of PRBCs which increased his counts to
10.5/31.7 on [**2105-2-23**]. He did not receive close follow-up in the
interval to the present day.
Past Medical History:
1)Facioscapulohumeral dystrophy, diagnosed at age 5, (baseline
in wheelchair)
2)Admission to [**Location (un) **] in [**2-/2105**] for ARF and metabolic acidosis
3)Hypertension
4)Chronic kidney disease, ?IgA nephropathy (hx of kidney bx,
results unknown)
5)History of proteinuria
6)Chronic diarrhea (work-up in [**2-/2105**] unrevealing, results of
endoscopic biopsies unknown at this time)
7)Anemia
Social History:
Single. No tobacco, no ETOH, no drugs.
Family History:
-Mother, and both siblings have facioscapulohumeral dystrophy
(autosomal dominant inheritance)
-No known history of cancer
-No known history of bleeding or clotting disorders
Physical Exam:
VITALS: Temp 93, BP 186/104, HR 86, RR 28
GENERAL: obese male fatigued/malaised, hypothermic
HEENT: Head normotraumatic, acephalicPEERLA, pale conjunctiva,
nonedematous sclera, endotracheal tube in place; teeth and gums
WNL, moist MM.
CARDIOVASCULAR: RRR, no MRG
RESPIRATORY: lung clear to ausculation bilaterally. Ventilated.
ABDOMEN: absent bowel sounds, soft to palpation
SKIN: cold periphery, warm core skin, nonmottled
EXTREMITIES: 1+ peripheral edema, absent cyanosis, absent
clubbing,
MUSCULOSKELETAL: unable to assess secondary to patient's altered
mental status
NEUROLOGICAL: Unresponsive. No spontaneous movement. Sedated.
Pertinent Results:
Laboratory results:
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM URINE AMORPH-FEW
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-[**7-26**]* BACTERIA-FEW
YEAST-NONE EPI-<1
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-500
GLUCOSE-100 KETONE-50 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-TR
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.014
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM FIBRINOGE-455* D-DIMER-1522*
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM PT-14.2* PTT-32.5 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM PLT SMR-LOW PLT COUNT-90*
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL
MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-NORMAL
SPHEROCYT-OCCASIONAL SCHISTOCY-OCCASIONAL BURR-OCCASIONAL
FRAGMENT-OCCASIONAL
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM NEUTS-82.3* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-12.4* MONOS-2.8
EOS-2.4 BASOS-0.1
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM WBC-6.8 RBC-1.73* HGB-5.1* HCT-14.6* MCV-84
MCH-29.3 MCHC-34.7 RDW-17.3*
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM ALBUMIN-3.2* CALCIUM-7.4* MAGNESIUM-2.6
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM CK-MB-51* MB INDX-12.0*
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM LIPASE-114*
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM ALT(SGPT)-15 AST(SGOT)-10 CK(CPK)-425* ALK
PHOS-80
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM LD(LDH)-347* TOT BILI-0.2
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM estGFR-Using this
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM GLUCOSE-160* UREA N-202* CREAT-12.6*
SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-6* ANION GAP-37*
[**2105-9-20**] 08:20PM LACTATE-0.7
[**2105-9-20**] 08:38PM freeCa-1.0*
[**2105-9-20**] 08:38PM HGB-5.1* calcHCT-15 O2 SAT-97
[**2105-9-20**] 08:38PM GLUCOSE-145* LACTATE-1.0 NA+-140 K+-4.7
CL--115*
[**2105-9-20**] 08:38PM TYPE-ART RATES-/24 TIDAL VOL-500 O2-100
PO2-524* PCO2-18* PH-7.13* TOTAL CO2-6* BASE XS--21 AADO2-188
REQ O2-39 INTUBATED-INTUBATED VENT-CONTROLLED
[**2105-9-20**] 11:39PM PT-13.6* PTT-31.9 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM LIPASE-114*
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM ALT(SGPT)-15 AST(SGOT)-10 CK(CPK)-425* ALK
PHOS-80
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM LD(LDH)-347* TOT BILI-0.2
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM estGFR-Using this
[**2105-9-20**] 07:40PM GLUCOSE-160* UREA N-202* CREAT-12.6*
SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-6* ANION GAP-37*
[**2105-9-20**] 08:20PM LACTATE-0.7
[**2105-9-20**] 08:38PM freeCa-1.0*
[**2105-9-20**] 08:38PM HGB-5.1* calcHCT-15 O2 SAT-97
[**2105-9-20**] 08:38PM GLUCOSE-145* LACTATE-1.0 NA+-140 K+-4.7
CL--115*
[**2105-9-20**] 08:38PM TYPE-ART RATES-/24 TIDAL VOL-500 O2-100
PO2-524* PCO2-18* PH-7.13* TOTAL CO2-6* BASE XS--21 AADO2-188
REQ O2-39 INTUBATED-INTUBATED VENT-CONTROLLED
[**2105-9-20**] 11:39PM OSMOLAL-369*
[**2105-9-20**] 11:39PM CALCIUM-7.2* PHOSPHATE-13.3* MAGNESIUM-2.4
[**2105-9-20**] 11:39PM LIPASE-107*
[**2105-9-20**] 11:39PM CK(CPK)-375* AMYLASE-56
[**2105-9-20**] 11:39PM GLUCOSE-271* UREA N-186* CREAT-12.1*
SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-8* ANION GAP-36*
[**2105-9-20**] 11:40PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-340 CREAT-28
SODIUM-76 TOTAL CO2-<5
MICROBIOLOGY:
8/5 BLOOD CULTURES x2: negative
[**9-23**] AND [**9-25**] C. DIFFICLE EIA: negative
[**9-24**] SPUTUM GRAM STAIN AND CULTURES: negative
[**9-26**] AND [**9-27**] BLOOD CULTURES x4: pending
U/A: (+) protein, (+) ketones
Relevant Imaging:
[**2105-9-20**] CT ABDOMEN AND PELVIS WITHOUT INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST:
CT ABDOMEN WITHOUT INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: 1. Limited study due
to lack of intravenous or oral contrast. No radiographic
findings to explain the patient's drop in hematocrit. No
evidence for intraperitoneal hematoma.
2. Atrophic kidneys and trace ascites. 3. Marked lumbar
scoliosis.
4. Nodular opacities at the lung bases may represent evolving
infectious etiology. Recommend follow up imaging to ensure
resolution after appropriate treatment.
[**2105-9-20**] EKG: Sinus tachycardia. Cannot rule out old anterolateral
myocardial infarction. Modest lateral ST-T wave changes which
are non-specific. No previous tracing available for comparison.
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
102 150 96 370/428.85 48 -9 79
[**2105-9-21**]: NON-CONTRAST CT CHEST: Multiple ground glass foci and
worsening bibasilar consolidation all worrisome for an
infectious process. 2. Small pericardial and bilateral pleural
effusions. 3. Heterogeneous-appearing thyroid with surrounding
fluid density incompletely imaged. Correlate soft tissue edema
clinically with symtpoms of infection versus fluid overload. The
thyroid gland could be further evaluated with ultrasound as
clinically warranted.
[**2105-9-22**] CHEST XR: New right upper lobe collapse. 2. New mid
left lung airspace opacity that could represent pneumonia. 3.
New mild-to-moderate left pleural effusion.
[**2105-9-22**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY: EF>55%. Mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with preserved overall left ventricular
systolic function (cannot exclude subtle focal regional
dysfunction given subooptimal image quality). Small
circumferential pericardial effusion without echocardiographic
evidence of tamponade.
[**2105-9-26**] CT HEAD WITHOUT CONTRAST: No intracranial hemorrhage,
mass effect, or major vascular territorial infarction. MR is
more sensitive for the evaluation of the brain ischemia in
patients with seizures. Small amount of fluid in the sphenoid
sinus.
[**2105-9-28**] ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM: This telemetry captured no
pushbutton activations. Routine sampling and spike and seizure
detection programs demonstrated a normal background rhythm
during wakefulness with no focal, lateralized, or epileptiform
features. There were no electrographic seizures recorded.
[**9-30**] CHEST xray: No new infiltrates or CHF. Improving left
basal densities. Gas distended bowel.
[**2105-9-29**] ABDOMINAL XR, SUPINE ONE VIEW: Moderately dilated loops
of small and large bowel, which is suggestive of an ileus.
However, a more centered film including erect views may provide
better evaluation for obstruction and the presence of free air.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 26yo male with fascioscapulohumeral muscular
dystropy and renal failure secondary to end-stage IgA
nephropathy, who presented with respiratory failure, profound
anemia, and profound acidosis, now s/p tracheostomy and PEG.
1)End stage IgA nephropathy: Acute on chronic renal failure
secondary to IgA nephropathy, likely complicated by
hypertension. Of note, no renal biopsy done here; IgA diagnosis
per renal team's communication with Mr. [**Known lastname 4675**] primary
nephrologist. Full renal failure workup on presentation
included: urine sediment analysis: granular casts, multiple red
blood cells. Burr cells seen on peripheral smear c/w renal
failure and uremia (BUN 186). Negative UDS. Normal urine
lytes, except protein/creatinine ratio 24.6. Renal u/s in ED
ruled out obstruction. BUN:Creatinine ratio <20 but patient
with chronic diarrhea, therefore prerenal azotemia could
contribute to renal failure. It was felt that most likely
intrarenal pathology underlied the patient's current renal
failure, as explained by prior diagnosis of IgA nephropathy.
[**Hospital1 18**] renal team consulted and followed patient throughout stay.
Patient's electrolyte and consequent clinical status much
improved on HD and patient was maintained on a Tuesday,
Thursday, Saturday HD schedule. PTH (1077 pg/mL) is increased
which is consistent with renal osteodystrophy. Please continue
cinacalcet as an outpatient to prevent further osteodystrophy.
Patient will likely need vitamin D supplementation in future.
Vitamin D deficient: 25-OH, total 7 NG/ML, D3 7 NG/ML, D2 <4
NG/ML. Continue HD on T Th Sa HD schedule. Next HD on Tuesday,
will likely be at rehabiliation facility. Of note, renal used
30 bicarbonate (vs. 25) due to alkalemia (ABG 7.51/35/116), with
improved blood gas s/p HD (7.45/39/179). Also, last weight
prior to HD was 96.9 kg on [**2105-10-10**].
2)Anemia: Profound anemia at presentation but much improved with
epogen begun with HD. Multi-factorial and largely related to
the anemia of chronic renal failure. At [**Hospital1 18**], he received 4
units of PRBCs on [**8-5**] which increased his HCT from
14.6 to 23.6; his HCT was 11 at his initial presentation on [**9-20**]
at [**Hospital3 7569**]. Originally, differential diagnosis
included: GI bleed vs. occult bleed vs. anemia of chronic
disease. Trace guiac. Negative NGT lavage in ED. CT abdomen
negative for RP bleed or pooled blood. Peripheral smear also
significant for hypochromic, microcytic anemia . MCV=83 c/w
normochromic anemia of chronic disease or mixed anemia (RDW
elevated 16.9). No evidence of acute bleed on CT, rectal exam,
or hemodynamically. Hematology was consulted to evaluate the
patient for TTP-HUS in the setting of anemia and
thrombocytopenia. Patient's peripheral blood smear showed no
evidence of intravascular hemolysis, as only rare schistocytes
and no bite cells were seen. Hematology thus felt it was very
unlikely that patient has TTP-HUS. Additionally, the smear
shows no evidence of microangiopathic pathology such as DIC.
Furthermore, B12 and folate normals are normal. Iron studies do
not show deficiency, but reflect chronic inflammatory state.
The multifactoral causes of his anemia include: bilateral
atrophic kidneys on imaging which do not appropriately secrete
epogen. Fascioscapulohumeral dystrophy, which along with his
chronic kidney disease, may also have contributed to an anemia
of chronic inflammation/disease. His reticulocyte count
indicated that his marrow is not producing an appropriate
reactive reticulocytosis, likely reflecting some marrow
suppression secondary to chronic inflammation. Workup for other
chronic diseases included: negative HBV, HCV, HIV, UPEP, SPEP.
Since [**9-29**], hematocrits have peaked at 34.5-->26.1
[**2105-10-7**])-->23 yesterday ([**2105-10-8**])-->24.4 ([**2105-10-11**]). He will
need close follow-up as an outpatient and serial hematocrits to
be monitored at rehabilitation; of note, transfusion threshold
at [**Hospital1 18**] was HCT <21. Continue Epogen at 3000 units 3X/week at
HD, increasing dose of epogen with HD as needed; renal
recommendations include pRBCs with HD as well.
3)Respiratory distress with hypoxia and hypercarbia: Pneumonia
on CXR. Repeat CT chest on [**9-21**] showed worsening bibasilar
consolidation and multiple ground glass foci worrisome for an
infectious process. Sputum cultures with 3+ GPC in pairs in
clusters on sputum gram stain yesterday. Labile nature of
hypoxia not consistent with pulmonary edema but respiratory
status improved with fluid removal by HD. Patient was more
consistently hypercarbic vs. hypoxic. Extubation goal achieved.
Treated for 13 days with antibiotics for empiric PNA.
Treatment included 6 days azithromycin/ceftriaxone; 4 days
levofloxacin; 3 days vancomycin, cefepime, flagyl. The patient
developed notably poor lung volumes secondary to ileus causing
abdominal distension. Ileus was thought to be due to muscular
dystrophy and ICU myopathy. Pt also with poor cough reflex
which has caused intermittent mucous plugging with acute oxygen
desaturations and partial lung collapses. Pt desaturated and
became apneic with hypotension and was intubated ([**10-4**])
secondary to unresolving respiratory distress. The patient was
intubated for apnea in setting of hypotension. The patient's
respiratory muscles were thought to be severely deconditioned
and the patient also had increased secretions. A percutaneous
tracheostomy was placed by interventional pulmonology on [**2105-10-7**]
to assist with secretion suctioning. Of note, metabolic
alkalosis was thought to contribute to apnea. Renal adjusted
bicarbonate in dialysate but recommended we consider further
workup. Of note, pH normalized s/p HD with adjusted bicarb. At
rehabilitation, continue to wean patient on pressure support
ventilation. Awaiting speech consult for PMV. Continue
Ipratropium nebulizers. Weaned midazalam and fentanyl drips.
Bolus fentanyl as needed and continue fentanyl patch at 50
mg/hour. Passy muir valve placed by speech. Patient should be
continued to be followed by speech at the rehab facility.
4)L eye injection: Likely conjunctivitis. Continue erythromycin
drops to L eye planned course to be discontinued on [**10-13**].
5)Hypertension: Blood pressures better controlled on current
regimen, but the patient was in esmolol drip for a short time.
Hypertension partly related to worsening renal failure as well
as [**Name8 (MD) 73500**] MD related to hypertension. Upon discharge
the patient's regimen included the following medications per
PEG: Metoprolol 75 mg PO/NG QID and Amlodipine 10 mg PO/NG
daily. HTN covered with metoprolol 5 mg IV if needed between
metoprolol dosages.
6)Depression/anxiety: Patient has stated multiple times
overnight "let me die", denies suicidal ideation, tearful,
scared due to his situation. Patient was on Paxil as
outpatient. Psychiatry service consulted. Olanzapine given PRN
for agitation, max dose of 30mg/24hrs; now 5 mg q HD only. Once
mental status returns fully to baseline, consider reinitiation
of Zoloft for depression. Pt will require outpt psychiatric
follow up and likely would benefit from partial hospital
program/day program after done with rehab. [**Doctor Last Name **] Huppuch, the
psychiatry case manager at [**Hospital3 **] will be in contact with
the rehab facility regarding outpatient follow-up.
7)Mental status changes: Patient s/p seizure-like activity vs.
agitation in setting of agitation preceded by psychoses (deity
delusions). Pt stated he is god. EEG, CT head negative for
seizure focus. Ammonia level 20. Discontinued flagyl and
avoiding quinolones and sertraline as it lowers seizure
threshold and C. dificle negative X2. Also, the patient has
been waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] and was yelling throughout the night.
Neuro and psych consulted; psych believes patient is delirious.
Delirium improved prior to intubation but was difficult to
assess s/p reintubation on sedation. Reassessment of mental
status upon discharge as weaning sedation (including a
benzodiazepene) reveals baseline delirium. Olanzapine PRN for
agitation/psychoses as above. Appears to be at baseline at time
of discharge.
8)Thrombocytopenia (resolved)- Sequestration versus consumption.
DIC panel: D-dimer 1522, fibrinogen 455, PT 14.2, INR 1.3.
Haptoglobin Pending. Not likely DIC as patient not oozing from
IV sites, mucous membranes, will continue to monitor
thrombocytopenia closely. Even though platelets are low,
Hematology felt they were they are relatively stable at 75-90
and fibrin degradation products are within normal limits.
Consumptive platelet process could not be ruled out but there
was no evidence of splenomegaly on exam, and peripheral blood
smear does not have cell types indicative of hypersplenism.
During hospital stay platelets slowly trended upward and upon
discharge were within normal limits.
9)Acute acid base disorder (resolved)- At presentation, the
patient p/w anion gap metabolic acidosis (AG approx. 32). He
has chronic diarrhea and may have had a superimposed non-AG
metabolic acidosis as well though delta, delta ratio approx. 1
and did not suggest this. Anion gap metabolic acidosis was
likely secondary to profound uremia (BUN 202). In addition the
patient compensated via respiratory alkalosis at presentation,
with RR 32 at presentation; the patient's respiratory failure
was likely related to tachypnea in setting of acid-base
disorder. Calculated osmolar gap 7 (Osm measured 369, calculated
363) inconsistent with ingestions or other etiologies of
metabolic acidosis. Bicarbonate infusion was given.
Hyperventilation was begun with a ventilator (Goal pH>7.25).
Until the patient's acid-base status stabilized, the lytes were
followed serially and ABGs q 2 hours to adjust respiration on
ventilator and/or bicarbonate infusion. The patient was
resuscitated and the acute acid base imbalance resolved with the
above interventions.
10)FEN: PEG tube placed prior to discharge. Tolerating tube
feeds appropriately. Continue Nutren via PEG tube. Na stable at
138 today with free water decreased from 200 to 50 q6 hr.
11)Prophylaxis: Continue heparin SQ, PPI.
12)Full code.
Medications on Admission:
Paxil
Norvasc
Toprol
Discharge Medications:
1. Zyprexa 2.5 mg Tablet Oral
2. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Six [**Age over 90 1230**]y
(650) milligrams PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
3. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
5. Senna 8.8 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
6. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Six (6)
Puff Inhalation Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
7. Fentanyl Citrate 25-100 mcg IV Q2H:PRN
8. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID
(4 times a day).
9. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 ml IV DAILY:PRN
Peripheral IV - Inspect site every shift
10. Erythromycin 5 mg/g Ointment Sig: 0.5 inch Ophthalmic QID (4
times a day).
11. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000)
units
units Injection TID (3 times a day).
12. Artificial Tear with Lanolin 0.1-0.1 % Ointment Sig: One (1)
Appl Ophthalmic TID (3 times a day).
13. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
14. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
15. Fentanyl 50 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr
Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours).
16. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Six (6) Puff
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
17. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)).
18. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One Hundred (100)
milligrams PO BID (2 times a day).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 1293**] - [**Location (un) 1294**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnoses:
1)Renal failure
2)Respiratory failure
3)metabolic acidosis
4)Anemia
5)Mental status changes
6)Hypertension
Secondary diagnoses:
1. Fascioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
1)You were admitted to the intensive care unit with renal
failure. You were placed on hemodialysis and subsequently
improved. During your stay, a chest x-ray was concerning for
pneumonia and you were treated with antibiotics.
2)Please take all medications as listed in your discharge
instructions.
3)You were started on eye drops for an eye infection. You should
stop using these drops on [**2105-10-13**].
4)Please scheduled follow-up with your primary care physician
after being discharged from the hospital.
5)If you experience any fevers, chills, chest pain, shortness of
breath, fevers, chills, or any other concerning symptoms please
return to the emergency department.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your outpatient nephrologist and primary
care doctor within several days of discharge from
rehabilitation.
|
[
"583.9",
"518.81",
"276.2",
"300.4",
"403.91",
"359.1",
"585.6",
"560.1",
"372.30",
"287.5",
"276.51",
"584.9",
"285.21",
"486"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.95",
"43.11",
"39.95",
"38.93",
"96.71",
"99.15",
"99.04",
"96.6",
"31.1",
"33.22",
"96.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
22059, 22133
|
10159, 20439
|
371, 546
|
22368, 22377
|
4246, 7414
|
23107, 23239
|
3397, 3574
|
20510, 22036
|
22154, 22281
|
20465, 20487
|
22401, 23084
|
3589, 4227
|
22302, 22347
|
277, 333
|
7432, 10136
|
574, 2902
|
2924, 3325
|
3341, 3381
|
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