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2,800
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48082+48083
|
Discharge summary
|
report+report
|
Admission Date: [**2132-5-16**] Discharge Date: [**2132-6-2**]
Service: [**Last Name (un) **] [**Doctor First Name 147**]
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 78 year old male with
a complex past medical history notable for non-small cell
lung cancer, who was admitted to [**Hospital1 190**] Thoracic Surgery Service on [**2132-5-16**], for
preoperative evaluation for a planned mediastinoscopy with a
right upper lobe resection scheduled for [**2132-5-19**].
The patient initially presented to his primary care provider
in [**2132-3-1**] with a two week history of hemoptysis.
Evaluation chest CT scan demonstrated a 3.2 centimeters right
upper lobe mass and a 2 centimeter pre-carinal lymph node.
Subsequent needle biopsy was notable for non-small cell lung
cancer. A PET scan conducted [**2132-5-1**], demonstrated
right sided primary lung cancer with activity in the right
hilum, and no apparently involvement of other organs. The
patient was subsequently referred to Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 951**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 952**] for
evaluation and thereafter scheduled for a mediastinoscopy
with a right upper lobe resection on [**2132-5-19**]. The
patient was subsequently admitted on [**2132-5-16**], for
preoperative heparinization given a past history of chronic
atrial fibrillation and a mechanical mitral valve.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Hypertension.
2. Chronic atrial fibrillation.
3. Peripheral vascular disease.
4. Status post mechanical mitral valve replacement in [**2115**].
5. Hyperlipidemia.
6. Diet controlled diabetes mellitus.
7. Anemia.
8. Status post left inguinal hernia repair.
9. Osteomyelitis.
10. Osteoarthritis.
11. Questionable seizure disorder.
MEDICATIONS AT HOME:
1. Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q. day.
2. Digoxin 215 micrograms p.o. q. day.
3. Dilantin 100 mg p.o. q. day.
4. Toprol XL 50 mg p.o. q. day.
5. Zestril 5 mg p.o. q. day.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Works as a school crossing guard. Has a
greater than 40 pack year tobacco history. Denies any
extensive history of alcohol or drug use.
HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**2132-5-16**], the patient was admitted
to the Thoracic Surgery Service under the direction of Dr.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 951**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 952**] for preoperative heparinization. The patient
was begun on a heparin drip at a rate of 1000 cc. per hour
for a target PTT of 60 to 80. The patient was successfully
anti-coagulated without complication through [**2132-5-19**], at
which point he underwent a mediastinoscopy with a right upper
lobe resection. The patient tolerated the procedure well and
required one unit of fresh frozen plasma and three units of
packed red blood cells interoperatively.
The patient was subsequently successfully extubated in the
Operating Room and transferred to the Recovery Room for
further evaluation and management. On postoperative check,
the patient was noted to be afebrile and stable with a 91%
oxygen saturation on a 40% face mask and a postoperative
hematocrit of 32.2. A right sided chest tube was noted to be
in place with evidence of a small leak and moderate drainage
to low continuous wall suction. The patient was subsequently
cleared for transfer to the floor and was admitted to the
Thoracic Surgery Service under the direction of Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 951**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 952**].
Postoperative pain control was provided via PCA. While on
the floor, the patient had a protracted clinical course, but
was nonetheless noted to gradually progress well clinically.
Secondary to a persistently coarse respiratory examination,
the patient underwent bronchoscopy on [**2132-5-21**], which
demonstrated old obstructing blood clots with a greater
preponderance in the right side versus the left side. The
patient was subsequently suctioned clear of all such blood
clots and was noted to have a clean and intact right upper
lobe operative site.
The patient was evaluated by Physical Therapy who continued
to follow the patient for the duration of his stay and
recommended to patient to [**Hospital 3058**] rehabilitation following
resolution of his acute medical issues.
The patient was restarted on his Coumadin therapy but was
shortly thereafter noted to be supra-therapeutic with an INR
of 3.1. The patient's Coumadin was subsequently discontinued
pending resolution of his super-therapeutic status and
further investigation as to the etiology of his
hyper-sensitivity.
Following identification of his super-therapeutic status, the
patient was again noted to have transient worsening of his
respiratory examination, instigating a repeat bronchoscopy on
[**2132-5-23**]. Repeat bronchoscopy demonstrated a complete
obstruction of the right main stem, right middle lobe and
right lower lobe bronchi with blood clots and thick
secretions, which were all subsequently removed with suction.
In addition, marked extrinsic compression of the right middle
lobe and right lower lobe was noted. The patient was
thereafter begun on aggressive chest Physical Therapy and an
aspiration work-up was begun.
Serial video swallow studies were thereafter obtained, which
initially demonstrated total intolerance of thin liquids and
marginal tolerance of soft solids and nectar thickened
liquids.
Given these results, as well as the patient's apparent
propensity for hyper-sensitivity to Coumadin therapy, it was
thought that the patient was a significant risk for
malnutrition and he was subsequently fitted with a Dobbhoff
feeding tube for direct gastric feeding. The patient
remained n.p.o. and on tube feeds through postoperative day
number eight, during which time he was noted to exhibit
improved clinical status.
The patient was restarted on his Coumadin therapy and was
subsequently gradually titrated to a target INR of 2.5.
Repeat chest CT scan demonstrated improved aeration within
portion of the right middle and right lower lobes. The
patient's chest tube was subsequently removed without
complications and the patient demonstrated a continued
adequate oxygen saturation on minimal supplemental O2
therapy.
Repeat video swallow and barium swallow studies conducted on
[**5-30**], demonstrated persistent but decreased aspiration of
plain liquids and adequate tolerance of soft solids and
nectar thickened liquids. In addition, the patient was noted
to demonstrate significant esophageal spasm with associated
reflux of swallowed contents to the pyriform sinus. Despite
these findings, it was thought that the patient would benefit
from a feeding trial and he was subsequently re-instituted on
soft solid diet and thickened nectar liquids with Boost
supplements on [**5-30**].
The patient was thereafter noted to be tolerant of this
modified diet and his tube feeds were entirely discontinued.
The patient was thereafter noted to progress well clinically
through postoperative day number 14, [**2132-6-2**], at which
point he was cleared for discharge to an extended care
facility for further evaluation and management, and was
provided instructions for follow-up.
DISPOSITION: The patient is to be discharged to an extended
care facility with instructions for follow-up.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Digoxin 250 micrograms p.o. q. day.
2. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day.
3. Dilantin 100 mg p.o. q. day.
4. Lopressor XL 15 mg p.o. q. day.
5. Dilaudid 2 to 4 mg p.o. q. four to six hours p.r.n. for
pain.
6. Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q. day times seven days.
7. Coumadin dosage to be titrated by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] for
a target INR of 2.5 to 3.0.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS:
1. The patient is to maintain his incisions clean and dry at
all times.
2. The patient may shower but to pat-dry incisions
afterwards; no bathing or swimming until further notice.
3. The patient is to consume a soft solid, thickened liquids
only diet, with Boost pudding supplement with each meal.
4. Physical Therapy for daily strength, balance and chest
therapy.
5. Daily wound checks [**Hospital1 **]-weekly peripheral PT/INR draws on
Mondays and Thursdays beginning [**2132-6-5**]; the results
are to be reported to Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] for titration of
Coumadin dose for target INR of 2.5 to 3.0.
6. Additional follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] as needed;
the patient is to call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 16315**], to schedule an
appointment.
7. The patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 951**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 952**] in ten
to 14 days following discharge; the patient is to call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**], to schedule an appointment.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3351**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3352**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1053**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2132-5-31**] 18:08
T: [**2132-5-31**] 18:16
JOB#: [**Job Number 101399**]
Admission Date: [**2132-5-16**] Discharge Date: [**2132-6-2**]
Service: [**Last Name (un) **] [**Doctor First Name 147**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3351**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3352**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1053**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2132-5-31**] 18:08
T: [**2132-5-31**] 18:15
JOB#: [**Job Number 101399**]
|
[
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"780.39",
"998.11",
"492.8",
"V43.3",
"401.9",
"427.31",
"162.3",
"443.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.6",
"33.22",
"32.4",
"33.24",
"34.21",
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] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7275, 7681
|
2125, 7217
|
7705, 9485
|
1742, 1949
|
164, 1357
|
1379, 1721
|
1967, 2106
|
7243, 7252
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30,887
| 134,444
|
9621
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2147-2-9**] Discharge Date: [**2147-2-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2091-8-27**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 668**]
Chief Complaint:
Hypotension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Paracentesis x 2
Thoracentesis
RIJ central venous line placement
Hemodialysis catheter placement
Hemodialysis
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 32595**] is a 55 yo male with EtOH cirrhosis (hx of SBP and
hepatic encephalopathy), DM who presented to Dr.[**Name (NI) 948**] office
today for a regular appointment. There, he was noted to have a
systolic BP in the 60s and reported lightheadedness for the past
2-3 days. He was sent to the emergency department, where his
initial BP was 90/48. He reports one week of LH that he
describes as discoordination/stumbling as well as fogginess like
he has when becoming encephalopathic. He also has had decreased
PO liquid intake and decreased UOP. He denies F/C, abd pain,
changes in stool, BRBPR, melena, dysuria. He does report
productive cough x 1.5 weeks and a sick contact in his wife. [**Name (NI) **]
was recently admitted at [**Hospital3 **] for 5 days for RLE
cellulitis in which he was d/c's one week ago and finished a
course of keflex 2 days ago. He was recetnly of his lasix dose
during that stay [**1-16**] increased creatinine, but it was restarted
upon his discharge. His home dose of aldactone was stopped 1.5
weeks ago. He has had no other changes in his medications and
ocntinues to take his lactulolse, titrated to [**4-19**] BMs daily. He
had a 7L by para yesterday at [**Hospital3 3583**] (no cell count in
their system), 10L last week.
.
In the ED, he recieved a 500cc bolus with improvement in his BP
to 101/59. His CXR showed worsening L pleural effusion and he
was given vanc/ceftaz. A paracentesis was not performed
reportedly because of concern about his platelets being 21 and
INR 1.8. He was afebrile, HR in the 60s, and satting 99% on RA.
Past Medical History:
# EtOH induced cirrhosis
- Portal hypertension
- Grade I esophageal varices
- Diuretic refractory ascites.
- On [**Hospital3 **] list after a recent 40lb weight loss
- Multiple admissions to [**Hospital3 3583**] and [**Hospital1 18**] for hepatic
encephalopathy
- s/p TIPS [**2137**] with frequent revisions [**11/2145**] and then closure
in [**4-/2146**] secondary to hepatic encephalopathy
# Pancytopenia
-Chronic from underlying liver disease
-Baseline HCT in mid 20s
-Baseline platelets in 20-40
# CKD with baseline Cr 1.0
# DM2, insulin dependent
# s/p cholecystectomy for porcelain gallbladder in [**10/2145**]
# Carcinoid tumor in gastric fundus
# OSA (doesn't use his home BiPAP)
# Squamous cell skin ca on left shoulder
# Morbid Obesity
# Chronic Venous Stasis
Social History:
Lives with his wife. Denies recent tobacco use, 8py h/o smoking,
quit age 26. H/o alcohol abuse, quit ~[**2134**]. Remote
marijuana/cocaine use in the 60s-70s, no IVDU. Unemployed at
present. He previously worked as the director of food & beverage
services on a cruiseline in the Hawaiian islands.
Family History:
Mother died at age 56 of a CVA. Father died at age 84
Alzheimer's. Sister with type II diabetes, seizures. Brother
with heart disease. Another brother is healthy.
Physical Exam:
VS - T 96 BP 96/50 P 59 R Sat 99% on RA.
GENERAL - Middle-aged male sitting in bed in NAD
HEENT - sclerae anicteric, MMD
NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD
LUNGS - breathing comfortably. decreased BS on left. Mild
rhonchi on right.
HEART - RRR, no MRG
ABDOMEN - normoactive BS, grossly distended, not tense. mild TTP
RUQ, no TTP elsewhere. RUQ healed surgical scar present,
umbilical hernia present
EXTREMITIES - 1+ LE edema present b/l with venous stasis
changes in his lower legs. Skin break in RLE, covered with
clear dressing, no signs of infection.
NEUO/PSYCH - alert and oriented x 3, very slight asterixis
present. Strength 5/5 throughout. Sensation to light touch
intact except decreased in toes bilaterally. CN 2-12 intact.
Brief Hospital Course:
MEDICINE Course:
55 yo with EtOH cirrhosis admitted for hypotension who was found
to have ESBL Ecoli PNA and new ARF believed to be 2/2 HRS now on
HD but may also have a component of ATN from hypotension. He was
transferred off of Medicine for a liver [**Year (4 digits) **].
.
#. Cirrhosis: Chronic issue, followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**]. Due to past
etOH abuse. Sober for many years. Complicated by HRS.
Encephalopathy was managed with high doses of lactulose and
rifamixin. Definitively treated with liver [**Last Name (STitle) **] (see
Surgery course).
.
#. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: Pt developed PAF this
admission with rapid ventricular response. He has converted back
into sinus each time spontaneously. Once his BP was somewhat
unstable for SBPs around 80. He has known atrial dilation and is
likely sensitive to hypervolemia stretching his atria and
causing Afib. Started on metoprolol with good effect.
.
#. Hepatic encephalopathy: Worsened in the context of infection
early in the admission. Improved with management of his PNA and
high doses of lactulose + rifaximin 600 mg PO BID.
.
#. Renal failure: Concern for HRS with worsening creatinine
despite IVF and albumin. Given his hypotension early in the
admission in the context of spesis, there may be a component of
ATN which may be recoverable. Renal u/s WNL. Nephrology involved
and patient had tunneled SC right side placed [**2147-2-13**], started HD
[**2147-2-13**].
.
#. Ecoli/Klebsiella Pneumonia/RLE cellulitis: Growing Ecoli and
Klebsiella both sensitive to meropenem from sputum. BCx and
ascites Cx are negative. Treated with meropenem for known Ecoli
and Klebsiella PNA. Plan for total of 14 days of treatment to be
completed on [**2147-2-24**], but transferred to surgery prior to that
time. Repeat PA and LAT CXR with improving edema and no signs of
focal infiltrate prior to surgery.
.
#. Pancytopenia: chronic, thought [**1-16**] hepatic dysfunction.
Transfuse for PLU < 10 or active bleeding. Transfuse for HCT <
21 or active bleeding.
.
#. DM2: Chronic issue. On ISS + glargine.
.
MICU Course:
1) Hypotension: Patient presented with hypotension with
systolic BP's in 60's while sleeping. He reported some
lightheadedness, but was mentating throughout. He initially
received significant fluid resuscitation, albumin, and blood
products with refractory blood pressure. He was never febrile
or tachycardic, and WBC was initially at baseline ~2,000.
Nonetheless, infectious work-up was pursued with a diagnostic
paracentesis performed at time of admission to the ICU.
Peritoneal fluid showed only 56 WBC's and culture was negative.
He was started empirically on Levofloxacin for empiric coverage
of a community-acquire pneumonia. On the day following
admission, a diagnostic thoracentesis of his left pleural
effusion was performed, with removal of 1 liter serosanguinous
transudative fluid. Gram stain was negative and cultures were
without growth. Due to persistently low BP's, [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 104**] stim test
was performed to rule out adrenal insufficiency with appropriate
result 11.7 -> 19.7. His home dose of Nadolol was held. TTE
revealed dilated atria but preserved systolic function. A
central line was placed and CVP measured at 33, following fluid
resuscitation. BP's remained low for ~24 hours in the ICU, and
antibiotic coverage was subsequently broadened to Vancomycin,
Meropenem, and Levofloxacin. Sputum culture eventually grew an
ESBL e.coli and pan-sensitive klebsiella organism. Vancomycin
was discontinued, and patient was continued on Meropenem.
- CMV viral load pending
2) Acute renal failure: On [**2-9**], patient was noted to have
decreased urine output in the setting of hypotension. He voided
400 cc in the morning and subsequently did not void for ~24
hours. Bladder scan revealed urinary retention. Foley
placement attempt was unsuccessful and Urology was called.
Renal [**Month/Year (2) 950**] without evidence of hydronephrosis or
post-obstructive pathology. Per Liver consult recommendations,
patieht was started on standing albumin, midodrine, and
octreotide for presumed hepatorenal syndrome. Bladder pressures
were measured at ~30. Renal was subsequently consulted for his
acute renal failure. On [**2-13**] a hemodialysis catheter was placed
by IR, and HD was initiated without incident. Sevelamer was
initiated for hyperphosphatemia.
3) Cirrhosis: Patient has known alcoholic cirrhosis, currently
on [**Month/Day (2) 1326**] list. MELD score elevated to 35 on this
admission. He was continued on Rifaximin and Lactulose.
4) Coagulopathy: He required multiple transfusions of platelets
and FFP in effort to modify his coagulopathy for invasive
procedures, including CVL placement, paracentesis, HD line
placement, and thoracentesis. Patient is known to be
guiac-positive. He was transfusion dependent for duration of
ICU stay but without overt evidence of bleeding.
5) DM2: Patient had episodes of borderline hypoglycemia in the
setting of ARF. His home dose of NPH was discontinued, and he
was continued on sliding scale insulin.
6) Pleural effusion: s/p dignostic thoracentesis on [**2-10**] with
removal of 1 liter serosanguinous fluid, consistent with
transudate. Cultures NGTD.
SURGICAL COURSE:
Mr. [**Known lastname 32595**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] an orthotopic liver [**Last Name (Titles) **] on [**2147-2-21**].
Please see Dr.[**Name (NI) 670**] op note for further detail. The
operation was notable for a 15L blood loss, and he received
approximately 64 pRBCs, 54 FFP, 13 platelets, 7 cryoprecipitate,
and 1 Factor VII. His abdomen was left abdomen and transferred
to the ICU in critical condition on pressors. On POD 1 he was
taken back to the OR for a washout and closure of his abdomen.
After his abdomen was closed, he remained critically ill with
pressor requirements. On POD [**12-16**] his LFTs and INR rose,
presenting a picture concerning for impending liver failure. A
bedside [**Month/Day (2) 950**] failed to demonstrate portal flow. At this
point, the patient had acute desaturation, became hypotensive,
and had no breath sounds on his right side. He was urgently
decompressed with a 16gauge angiocatheter needle -- a formal
28Fr chest tube was then inserted at the bedside. His
oxygenation and pressures improved after these interventions.
He then returned to the OR and [**Month/Day (2) 1834**] an exlap, portal vein
and hepatic artery thrombectomies. A frozen section
demonstrated ischemia but no hepatic necrosis. Please see Dr. [**Name (NI) 32606**] operative note for further detail. Again, he returned
to the ICU in critical condition, on multiple pressors. On POD
[**1-15**], he required multiple pressors to maintain his blood
pressures. He also became increasingly acidemic. Given the
large amount of blood products he had received, there was
concern for citrate toxicity. His ionized calcium levels were
persistently below 1.0, and his pressures transiently improved
with calcium supplementation.
By the morning of POD [**2-13**], he continued to have multiple pressor
requirements. A repeat [**Month/Day (2) 950**] was unable to demonstrate
hepatic artery flow. Given this complication, there were
extensive discussions with the family about the patient's
prognosis, and they chose to make him comfort measures only. He
expired on [**2147-2-24**].
Medications on Admission:
lasix 120mg qday (off for 5 days, restarted one week ago)
aldactone 50mg (stopped 1.5 weeks ago)
rifaximin 600 [**Hospital1 **]
cipro 200 qday
protonix 40mg qday
nadolol 20mg qday
lactulose ~ 45ml - titrate to [**4-19**] BMs
insuline NPH 75qAM and 70qPM
humalogue SSI QID
acidophilus
keflex QID (finished 5 days ago
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Facility:
[**Hospital1 18**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p OLT [**2-21**]
Acute renal failure
Pneumonia
Hypotension
Pleural effusion
Ascites
Pancytopenia
Coagulopathy
Cirrhosis
Discharge Condition:
Expired
|
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"250.00",
"285.1",
"456.21",
"286.9",
"276.1",
"789.59",
"278.01",
"584.5",
"427.31",
"571.2",
"572.4",
"V58.67",
"568.0",
"453.9",
"284.1",
"572.2"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"38.95",
"54.91",
"51.36",
"50.12",
"00.93",
"50.4",
"38.07",
"96.6",
"39.95",
"34.91",
"54.12",
"54.59",
"38.93",
"38.06",
"50.59"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11940, 11979
|
4144, 11574
|
324, 435
|
12144, 12154
|
3193, 3357
|
12000, 12123
|
11600, 11917
|
3372, 4121
|
273, 286
|
463, 2068
|
2090, 2862
|
2878, 3177
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
54,381
| 131,708
|
5616+55686
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2130-6-27**] Discharge Date: [**2130-7-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2071-3-7**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**]
Chief Complaint:
flank pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none.
History of Present Illness:
59 yo w/ hx of hepatitis C (neg VL), psoriatic arthritis, DM,
HTN, depression, hx of etoh abuse (4yrs sober) and CKD stage III
(per notes), who presented to the ED with c/o of b/l flank pain.
Pt. reports that over the past few months he has felt more
fatiuge that usual. He has lost 12lbs during that time but
states that it was intentional. Over the past week, he
developed bilateral flank pain, dull, gradual, w/o radiation.
He was seen at NWH on [**7-12**] where he was admitted, was treated
for pain and discharged home (per pt.). He apparently had CT
abdomen that may have shown a liver mass. Since leaving NWH, he
continued to feel malaised, developed SOB on exertion and while
laying flat, had had decreased PO intake and feeling of being
generally weak. He noted loose stools over the past 4 days. He
reports that his roommate noted that his abdomen is larger,
however, he has not noted this himself. After being at home in
above state,
.
In the ED, initial vs were: T97.1F P83 BP115/86 R28 96%O2 sat.
He underwent an abdominal US, which showed an echogenic liver
without discrete mass on US and MPV, LPV and RPV thrombosis with
small amount of ascites. With NG lavage, was noted to have a
small amount of red blood in NS fluid after removal of ~1L of
meds and food. Rectal exam was notable for BRBPR/hemorrhoids.
Heparin gtt was held given concern for GIB and Protonix gtt was
started. He received 15g of kyaxylate PO for hyperkalemia,
which was suctioned w/ NG lavage. Paracentesis revealed 900
WBCs w/ 51% PMNs and ~ 14.5K RBCs. He was given Zosyn IV for
suspected SBP. His tachypnea persisted, as did o2 requirement,
thus was transferred to MICU.
.
On the floor, VS were 95.5F, 116/63, 87, 18, 94% on NRB. He was
diaphoretic and taking rapid, shallow breaths. He felt mildly
SOB, but had no other complaints.
Past Medical History:
psoriatic arthritis
diabetes
smoking
hep c with undetectable viral load
hypertension
ADD
depression
h/o etoh abuse, sober for 3 years
chronic renal insufficiency
Social History:
Lives with friend in [**Name (NI) **] alone. former brick layer and
construction worker.
- Tobacco: 1ppd x 40+ years
- Alcohol: last 4 yrs ago.
- Illicits: marijuana occasionally, denies IVDU.
Family History:
Mother committed suicide, ETOH abuse.
Sister with severe depression.
Father died in 60's of unknown cause.
No FHx of cancer. No blood clotting d/os as far as he knows.
Physical Exam:
General: Alert, oriented, dyspneic and diaphoretic.
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP 9, no LAD
Lungs: decreased breath sounds throughout, no crackles/wheezes.
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, [**1-28**] SM at RUSB to
neck, no gallops.
Abdomen: distended, NT, tympanitic in midline, bowel sounds
present, no rebound tenderness or guarding. Liver 7cm below
costal margin.
GU: foley
Ext: cool, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
NEURO: oriented, alert, attentive, intact language and praxis.
Full strength in UEs and LEs. Toes down, normal tone.
Pertinent Results:
[**2130-6-27**] 11:23PM GLUCOSE-109* UREA N-102* CREAT-4.1*
SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-6.5* CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-10* ANION
GAP-30*
[**2130-6-27**] 11:23PM CALCIUM-8.9 PHOSPHATE-9.5*# MAGNESIUM-3.1*
[**2130-6-27**] 11:23PM WBC-7.3 RBC-4.88 HGB-14.3 HCT-44.5 MCV-91
MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.6*
[**2130-6-27**] 11:23PM PLT COUNT-191
[**2130-6-27**] 11:23PM PT-14.7* PTT-27.3 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2130-6-27**] 07:55PM ASCITES TOT PROT-1.4 GLUCOSE-130 LD(LDH)-320
ALBUMIN-0.8
[**2130-6-27**] 07:55PM ASCITES WBC-900* RBC-[**Numeric Identifier 22536**]* POLYS-51*
LYMPHS-12* MONOS-34* MESOTHELI-3*
[**2130-6-27**] 06:59PM URINE COLOR-Amber APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.022
[**2130-6-27**] 06:59PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-150
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-MOD UROBILNGN-1 PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG
[**2130-6-27**] 06:59PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE
EPI-0-2
[**2130-6-27**] 06:59PM URINE AMORPH-MOD
[**2130-6-27**] 04:30PM GLUCOSE-142* UREA N-95* CREAT-3.6*#
SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-5.8* CHLORIDE-95* TOTAL CO2-16* ANION
GAP-28*
[**2130-6-27**] 04:30PM estGFR-Using this
[**2130-6-27**] 04:30PM ALT(SGPT)-149* AST(SGOT)-271* ALK PHOS-376*
TOT BILI-4.6*
[**2130-6-27**] 04:30PM LIPASE-22
[**2130-6-27**] 04:30PM ALBUMIN-3.7
[**2130-6-27**] 04:30PM WBC-6.2 RBC-5.05 HGB-14.8 HCT-45.5 MCV-90
MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.6*
[**2130-6-27**] 04:30PM NEUTS-83.5* LYMPHS-10.1* MONOS-4.5 EOS-1.6
BASOS-0.3
[**2130-6-27**] 04:30PM PLT COUNT-200
[**2130-6-27**] 04:30PM PT-14.1* PTT-28.0 INR(PT)-1.2*
Brief Hospital Course:
59 year old with a history of hepatitis C (neg viral load),
psoriatic arthritis, Diabetes Mellitus, hypertension,
depression, history of etoh abuse (4 years sober) and chronic
kidney disease stage III, who presented to the ED with
complaints of bilateral flank pain. He was found to have portal
vein thrombosis, bloody nasogastric lavage, bright red blood per
rectum, tachypnea and repiratory distress.
.
# Portal Vein Thrombosis (main, left, right): Given the
patient's history of a lung mass on CT at an outside hospital,
malignancy was initially of great concern although
hypercoaguable diseases, pancreatitis, and cirrhosis were also
considered.
The patient was started on a heparin drip on HD 2 after an
endoscopy confirmed no active bleeding. A hypercoaguability
panel was deferred to a later date as the patient was already
started on heparin. A hepatitis panel and PSA were negative or
within normal limits. An HCV viral load was pending at the time
of death. A CEA was elevated concerning for malignancy.
.
# Acute Renal Failure / Chronic Kidney. The patient's acute
renal failure was likely oliguric ATN with a FeNa of 1.7, The
etiology may have been due to pre-renal ATN from intravascular
depletion and underperfusion of the kidney. The patient was
initially given an albumin load and started on a lasix drip.
The lasix drip was switched to lasix boluses becuase the
patient's BUN was increasing. Initially the patient's
creatinine stabilized but did not decrease as would have been
expected in ATN. The patient was in metabolic acidosis, with
elevated K+. The patient was given kayexalate, bicarbonate and
lasix with some improvement in his potassium. Extensive
discussions with the patient revealed that he did not wish for
invasive interventions, hemodialysis, to improve metabolic
status. Afternoon labs on HD3 revealed elevated potassium and
worsening creatinine. The patient was given an 80mg bolus of
lasix with low urine output. The patient persistently refused
kayexalate. An EKG demonstrated no change, no evidence of high
k+.
.
# Metablic Acidosis, Respiratory acidosis: The patient presented
with uncompensated mild lactic acidosis with concommitant
respiratory acidosis. The patient's metabolic acidosis initially
improved with albumin and lasix. On HD 3, afternoon labs
revealed worsening renal function. The patient did not respond
with adequate urine output to an 80 mg lasix bolus. The patient
developed agitation in the afternoon which was thought to be
secondary to receiving ativan and morphine for a CT scan as the
onset coincided. The patient was given his celexa in the
evening and was noted to calm down. He was called by nursing
becuase of episodes of diaphoresis and agitation upon awakening
that disappeared upon sleeping. An EKG revealed no evidence of
acute MI or elevated k+. The patient was evaluated, vital signs
were normal, (RR, HR and BP within normal limits) and stable and
the patient was afebrile and continued to refuse medical care.
In the evening it was decided to draw blood cultures, change his
foley, send a urine culture and check his electrolytes. At this
time, the patient developed deep breathing and worsening
diaphoresis. Repeat labs and an ABG revealed marked lactic
acidosis with a pH of 7.1. The patient developed hypotension to
systolic 40s and became transiently unresponsive. 5L of normal
saline were administered with levophed for pressure support.
Bicarbonate and Narcan were also given and antibiotic therapy
was extended to vancomycin and cefepime. Pressures returned and
the patient was initially stabiliized and levophed was weaned
off. Kayexalate per rectum was administered to the patient,
stimulating another bradycardic hypotensive event. The patient
was supported maximally with levophed and phenylephrine drips.
Bicarbonate was again administered. A central line was placed in
the right femoral artery for central access. The patient
developed bradycardia and ventricular fibrillation before
passing. Per the patient's wishes he was not intubated.
.
# Malignancy: A CT from [**Location (un) 745**] [**Location (un) 3678**] showed potential 15mm
lesion in R lobe of liver; 10mm lesion in L lobe of liver. The
patient presented with a normal AFP (1.4) but high levels of CEA
(228), concerning for colon CA, cholangio CA, pancreatic CA,
gastric CA, lung CA, medullary thyroid. However, CEA can also
be raised in cirrhosis or pancreatitis. A CT chest abdomen and
pelvis was performed without contrast (the patient has renal
failure) on HD 3 to evaluate interval change of prior masses and
evaluation of possible new masses. Preliminary read of the CT
showed masses in the liver, lungs and mediastinum. Palliative
care and the [**Initials (NamePattern4) 228**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Diabetes doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 4221**] to
discuss the patient's stated wish to not pursue invasive
treatment measures. The patient expressed wishes to not have
dialysis, chemotherapy or non-curative surgery.
.
# Hypoxemia. The patient??????s hypoxemia is likely multifactorial:
likely a combination of volume overload, pulmonary vascular
shunting from liver thrombi, restrictive due to increased
intraabdominal pressure w/ ascites, restrictive due to obesity,
underlying pulmonary disease from chronic smoking. As hypoxia
worsened over the patient's first night, there was concern for a
PE, given patient's hypercoagulable condition. The patient was
being treated for portal venous thrombosis with heparin drip,
which is the treatment for PE. A TTE revealed no evidence of
transpulmonary shunting or PFO or ASD. There was mild left
vetricular hypertrophy, a bicuspid valve and moderate pulmonary
hypertension noted.
.
# Spontaneous Bowel Perforation: A diagnostic paracentesis was
postive for SBP although the patient demonstrated no clinical
signs of encephalopathy or fever. The patient was started on
ceftriaxone and an albumin challenge for HD 1 and 3.
.
#. Diabetes: PO diabetic drugs were held. Blood sugars were
covered Humulin 15U HS
and insulin sliding scale.
.
# Anxiety / pain: The patient's anxiety and pain were treated
with IV morphine and ativan. The patients gabapentin and buspar
were started when the patient was cleared for diet
.
# HTN. The patient's antihypertensive medications were held as
he was normotensive on admission.
.
# Bloody NG lavage at end of procedure. Etiology unclear, at
first there was concern for varcieal bleeding. The patient was
initially treated with IV ppi and octreotide. Endoscopy
revealed no variceal bleeding and octreotide was discontined and
ppi was changed to PO.
.
# Bright Red Blood per Rectum: Likely due to external
hemorrhoids. Hcts were monitored.
Medications on Admission:
Nizoral 2 % 1 per day
Dextroamphetamine Sulfate 10 Mg 1 po qid
Humulin N 100/ml as directed, up to 15 units daily
Hydrochlorothiazide 25 Mg take 1 tablet (25MG) by ORAL route
every day
Celexa 20 Mg UNKNOWN TAKE ONE TABLET 1 TIME PER DAY
Neurontin 600 Mg UNKNOWN 1 [**Hospital1 **] and 2 qhs
Buspar 30 Mg 1 po bid
Doxazosin Mesylate 2 Mg 1 tab in a [**12-24**] a day
Simvastatin 40 Mg take 1 tablet (40MG) by ORAL HS
Lorazepam 1 Mg [**12-24**] to 1 [**Hospital1 **] prn
Metformin Hcl 500 Mg two pills twice a day
Lisinopril 40 Mg take 2 tablet (80MG) by ORAL route every day
Glipizide 10 Mg twice daily
Norvasc 10 Mg 1 time per day
Viagra 100 Mg as needed
Ultram 50mg as needed
Vitamin B-1 100 Mg
Folic Acid 1mg once a day
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Acute Renal Failure.
Portal Venous Thrombosis.
Discharge Condition:
Patient expired.
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
Name: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 3775**]
Admission Date: [**2130-6-27**] Discharge Date: [**2130-7-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2071-3-7**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3776**]
Addendum:
In the Brief Hospital Course: # Spontaneous Bowel Perforation
should read # Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 593**] [**Name8 (MD) 304**] MD [**MD Number(1) 594**]
Completed by:[**2130-7-5**]
|
[
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] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93",
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] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13302, 13481
|
13198, 13279
|
332, 339
|
12622, 13175
|
3432, 4972
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12552, 12601
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|
281, 294
|
367, 2204
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2226, 2390
|
2406, 2601
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
45,008
| 159,989
|
37173+58128
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2106-12-19**] Discharge Date: [**2106-12-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2044-7-5**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Aspirin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8104**]
Chief Complaint:
Respiratory distress
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
62 yo male with hx of ?Crohns, hypertension, ?seizure d/o
tranfered from [**Hospital3 **] s/p intubation for b/l pneumonia.
Patient apparently with 3-4 days of fever and cough. Per EMTs he
had a chest cold with non-productive cough without CP or SOB.
He was seen by his PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 3 days PTA and took cold medication
without relief. In the field he was not in respiratory
distress. BP 170/88, HR 100. His RR was 16 and 96%/RA. He was
then evaluated in the [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] where his VS were: 102.8, 124,
168/80, 40, 81%/RA at 1230pm. CXR reported to have b/l
pneumonia. EKG showed sinus tachycardia with ?TWI though
difficult to assess. He was intubated and given Levaquin and
Ceftriaxone. Per their record, he received seasonal influenza
vaccine.
On arrival to [**Hospital1 **] his VS were: T100 (rectal), 86 113/59, 22,
97% on vent. ABG on AC, TV 550, Rate 14, Fi02 100, PEEP 5 was:
7.32/41/294 at 1700.
Urine and blood cultures were sent. A CTA torso was done and
showed small right-sided subsegmental PEs. NGT was placed and
patient was given Ceftriaxone 1 gram IV and 3 L of IVF. He was
sedated on Midazolam and Fentanyl. A Heparin drip was started.
Received ceftriaxone in [**Hospital1 18**] ED and received levofloxacin in
[**Hospital1 **]. VS on transfer to the ICU were: HR 60, BP 93/51, RR 15,
O2Sat 100% (CMV TV 550, f 14, PEEP 5, FiO2 100%). On review of
records, notable for SBPs to 80s in ED. so versed was decreased
and fentanyl stopped.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: unable to attain due to intubation
Past Medical History:
1. Unknown psychiatric disorder
2. Seizures
3. HTN
4. HLD
5. Crohn's Disease
6. S/p partial right colectomy [**2089**]
7. S/p partial small bowel resection
PCP is [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 49340**]
Social History:
No etoh or drugs, or current smoking per ED record at [**Hospital1 **]
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
VITALS: 96.4 (axillary) HR: 70 BP: 108/60 oxygen sat: 98%
GENERAL: intubated
HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor.
+scleral edema/erythema. pupils small and sluggish but equally
reactive. No JVD.
CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs,
rubs or [**Last Name (un) 549**], though difficult assessment due to lung sounds
LUNGS: rhonchorous with good air movement b/l
ABDOMEN: Decreased BS. Soft, distended. NT. No HSM
EXTREMITIES: Trace edema b/l, 2+ dorsalis pedis/ posterior
tibial pulses. Warm
SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses.
NEURO: not following commands or opening eyes to voice
Pertinent Results:
OSH Labs:
Trop .02 @1230 , Valproic acid 58, ABG on AC 550/12/90% at 1325:
7.26/54/170
7.0>11.1/32.2<119, MCV 89
N84.5, L8.8, M5.5, E0.9, B0.4
PT 15.2, PTT 29.0, INR 1.3
.
141/3.1/112/21/15/0.9<135
lactate 1.2
CK 946, MB 4, Trop <.01
ALT 55, AST 34
AP 74, TB 0.4
Lip 15
UA: >50 RBC, 0-2 WBC, mod bact, neg nitrite, 25 protein, 15
ketone, 0-2 epi
Colonoscopy [**10/2103**]:
Findings c/w Crohn's disease, mild ulceration at anastomotic
site
Admission Labs:
[**2106-12-19**] 03:35PM WBC-7.0 RBC-3.61* HGB-11.1* HCT-32.2* MCV-89
MCH-30.6 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.5
[**2106-12-19**] 03:35PM PLT COUNT-119*
[**2106-12-19**] 03:35PM PT-15.2* PTT-29.0 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2106-12-19**] 03:35PM UREA N-15 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-3.1*
CHLORIDE-111* TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-14
[**2106-12-19**] 03:35PM ALT(SGPT)-55* AST(SGOT)-34 CK(CPK)-946* ALK
PHOS-74 TOT BILI-0.4
[**2106-12-19**] 03:35PM LIPASE-15
Cultures
**FINAL REPORT [**2106-12-24**]**
FECAL CULTURE (Final [**2106-12-24**]): NO SALMONELLA OR SHIGELLA
FOUND.
CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE (Final [**2106-12-24**]): NO CAMPYLOBACTER
FOUND.
CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2106-12-22**]):
Feces negative for C.difficile toxin A & B by EIA.
(Reference Range-Negative).
[**2106-12-24**] SEROLOGY/BLOOD RAPID PLASMA REAGIN TEST-Non reactive
**FINAL REPORT [**2106-12-24**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2106-12-22**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2106-12-24**]): NO GROWTH.
**FINAL REPORT [**2106-12-27**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2106-12-27**]): NO GROWTH.
**FINAL REPORT [**2106-12-26**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2106-12-26**]): NO GROWTH.
**FINAL REPORT [**2106-12-22**]**
DIRECT INFLUENZA A ANTIGEN TEST (Final [**2106-12-22**]):
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] AT 1017 [**12-20**].
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 83727**] [**2106-12-22**] AT 1530.
POSITIVE FOR INFLUENZA A VIRAL ANTIGEN.
Positive for Swine-like Influenza A (H1N1) virus by
RT-PCR at
State Lab.
DIRECT INFLUENZA B ANTIGEN TEST (Final [**2106-12-20**]):
Negative for Influenza B.
**FINAL REPORT [**2106-12-25**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2106-12-25**]): NO GROWTH.
**FINAL REPORT [**2106-12-25**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2106-12-25**]): NO GROWTH.
CT abd/pelvis with contrast [**12-20**]
1. Progression of bibasilar atelectasis and consolidation
consistent with
pneumonia. The known pulmonary emboli which were demonstrated
previously were not examined on this abdomen and pelvis CT.
2. Interval increase in gallbladder distention and new
pericholecystic fluid. The findings are potentially concerning
for acute cholecystitis; clinical correlation is recommended.
This could be further assessed with ultrasound and/or HIDA scan.
TTE [**2106-12-20**]
The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is
seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and
regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Doppler parameters
are most consistent with normal left ventricular diastolic
function. There is no ventricular septal defect. The right
ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall
contractility. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus
level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal
with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The
mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral
regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. There is mild
to moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no
pericardial effusion.
CTA torso [**12-19**]
CT CHEST: There are filling defects within the right
subsegmental arteries
(3, 14 and 3, 26) supplying the anterior and posterior segments.
In addition, filling defects involving the right middle lobe
subsegmental branches (3, 47) are also identified. There are
possible left upper lobe subgmental pulmonary emboli (3,24).
There are bilateral lower lobe consolidations with air
bronchograms (3, 57). While this may represent atelectasis as it
is enhancing, underlying infection cannot be excluded given the
presence of air bronchograms. There are multiple mediastinal and
left hilar lymph nodes. For example, at example, there is a left
hilar lymph node measuring 1.3 x 1.5 cm (3, 43). A prevascular
lymph node measures 0.7 x 2.3 cm (3, 27). There is no axillary
lymphadenopathy identified. There is no pleural effusion. Very
trace pericardial fluid vs thickening is noted. There is no
evidence of aortic dissection. No pneumothorax is seen.
Gynecomastia is noted.
CT OF THE ABDOMEN: The spleen, liver, gallbladder, pancreas,
adrenal glands and kidneys are unremarkable. There is mild
amount of perinephric fat stranding, bilaterally, nonspecific.
Multiple small, subcentimeter
retroperitoneal lymph nodes are noted. Small bowel loops are
collapsed. There is no free fluid or free air.
CT OF THE PELVIS: The rectum, sigmoid colon are unremarkable and
contains
large amount of stool and air. A Foley catheter is identified
within the
bladder. There is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy.
BONE WINDOWS: There are no suspicious lytic or sclerotic lesions
identified.
Final Report
REASON FOR EXAMINATION: Evaluation of NG tube placement.
Portable AP chest radiograph was compared to prior study
obtained at 06:46
a.m., the same day.
The NG tube tip is in the stomach, in unchanged position.
Cardiomediastinal
silhouette is stable. There is significant interval improvement
in pulmonary edema that is almost completely resolved. The right
lower lobe atelectasis is currently more obvious than on the
prior study since it is not obscured by the pulmonary edema.
Bilateral retrocardiac atelectasis is present as well as
bilateral pleural effusions.
IMPRESSION:
1. Small right-sided subsegmental pulmonary emboli as described
above.
Possible left upper lobe subgmental pulmonary emboli. No
evidence of right
heart strain.
2. Bilateral lower lobe atelectasis; underlying infection not
excluded.
3. Mediastinal lymphadenopathy.
4. No acute intra-abdominal pathology noted.
[**2106-12-19**] EKG
Normal sinus rhythm, rate 71. There is no diagnostic
abnormality. No previous tracing available for comparison.
Compared to the previous tracing the sinus rate has increased
from 70 to 98 and there are minor anterolateral repolarization
changes of non-specific chararacter.
[**2106-12-20**] Cardiology ECHO
Conclusions
The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is
seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and
regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Doppler parameters
are most consistent with normal left ventricular diastolic
function. There is no ventricular septal defect. The right
ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall
contractility. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus
level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal
with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The
mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral
regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. There is mild
to moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no
pericardial effusion.
Labs at Discharge:
Hematology
COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct
[**2106-12-30**] 06:10AM 11.5* 2.92* 8.9* 27.0* 92 30.5 33.1 13.1
429
[**2106-12-29**] 05:31AM 9.9 3.13* 9.3* 29.1* 93 29.7 31.9 13.1
405
BASIC COAGULATION (PT, PTT, PLT, INR) PT PTT Plt Ct INR(PT)
[**2106-12-30**] 06:10AM 429
[**2106-12-30**] 06:10AM 32.2* 42.1* 3.2*
[**2106-12-29**] 05:31AM 405
[**2106-12-29**] 05:31AM 21.5* 37.3* 2.0*
Chemistry
RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap
[**2106-12-30**] 06:10AM 137* 16 0.7 140 3.8 107 25 12
[**2106-12-29**] 05:31AM 136* 14 0.7 141 3.6 107 23 15
CHEMISTRY TotProt Albumin Globuln Calcium Phos Mg UricAcd Iron
[**2106-12-29**] 05:31AM 8.8 3.2 1.9
Brief Hospital Course:
ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: 62 yo male with hx of Crohns,
hypertension, transferred from [**Hospital3 **] after an episode
of respiratory distress and intubation.
#. Hypoxic Respiratory Failure: He was transferred intubated
due to respiratory failure. He was found to have influenza A,
subsequently diagnosed as H1N1. He was treated with 150mg [**Hospital1 **]
dosing of Tamiflu. He continued to be febrile for the first
week of admission. He was also found to have a small
right-sided subsegmental pulmonary emboli and possible left
upper lobe subsegmental pulmonary emboli. He was started on a
heparin gtt for anticoagulation and had a lower extremity
ultrasound negative for DVT. There was also evidence of
pneumonia on chest CT and he was treated for CAP with
Levofloxacin/Ceftriaxone (day 1 [**12-19**]). Ceftriaxone was stopped
on [**12-22**] due to negative culture data and he completed 5 days of
Levofloxacin. A bronchoscopy was done on [**12-24**] which showed no
evidence of malignancy (given enlarged lyumph nodes on CT scan
of the chest). Cefepime/Vancomycin were started on [**12-25**] for
continued fevers and possible Ventilator Associated Pneumonia.
This was continued for a planned 7 day course. Patient was
followed by the infectious disease team. He was extubated on
[**12-27**] without complication but continued to require supplemental
oxygen and nebulizer treatments. The last dose of Tamiflu was
on [**12-28**] to complete a 10 day course.
#Pulmonary embolism: For his pulmonary embolism, Mr. [**Known lastname 30683**]
was initially on a Heparin drip which was transitioned to
Lovenox with a bridge to Coumadin. Towards the end of his ICU
course, Mr. [**Known lastname 30683**] self-diuresed with mild assistance with
Lasix. His respiratory status remained stable on the floor.
Lovenox was discontinued on day of discharge.
#, Diastolic Heart Failure: Nl systolic function on
echocardiogram. Lasix iv bid.
#. Oropharyngeal bleed: On night of admission, patient
developed gross blood from his oropharynx. His Hct remained
stable and ENT evaluated patient and placed an OG tube. The
bleeding was observed and felt to be secondary to trauma to the
posterior pharynx from intubation. The bleeding resolved.
#. Mental Status Changes: Patient would become aggitated unless
not completely sedated during his intubation period. There was
concern of his mental status, however post-extubation he was
noted to be slow, but improving greatly by his brother. There
were no concerning focal deficits to warrant further work-up.
An RPR had been negative. He had continued improvement of his
mental status on the floor. He was alert, oriented, attentive,
with fluent and coherent speech. He did have mild cognitive
impairments likely due to residual sedative effects and
prolonged ICU stay.
#. Elevated CKs: Patient had elevated CKs to 1000s during first
days of admission.
They downtrended and returned to [**Location 213**] levels.
#. Bradycardia: Patient had episode of HRs to 40s with attempted
insertion of NG tube. Tube was immediately withdrawn and HR
increased to high 60s. This did not reoccur during admission.
#. Crohn's Disease: No active issues during this admission, and
given healthy weight, felt that was not malabsorbing to the
point that parenteral premavir was needed.
#. Seizure disorder/Depression: Patient was maintained on his
home medications.
CODE STATUS: Full code
EMERGENCY CONTACT: [**Name (NI) **] brother, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 30683**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 83728**], cell [**Telephone/Fax (1) 83729**]; sister, [**Name (NI) 5731**] [**Name (NI) 83730**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 83731**]
CVS: [**Location (un) 5110**] on [**Location (un) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 83732**]
Medications on Admission:
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Hospital1 **]:
Divalproex sodium (Depakote) 125 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Folic Acid-B2-B6 daily
Escitalopram (Lexapro) 5 mg daily
Cholestyramine (Questran) 4 GM Powd
Olanzapine (Zyprexa) 2.5mg
Oxcarbazepine (Trileptal) 150mg
Zonisamide (Zonegram) 25mg
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Location (un) 5110**] CVS:
Folic Acid 1mg daily
Zyprexa 20mg daily
Furosemide 20mg daily
Oxcarbazepine 900mg QHS
Lexapro 10mg daily
bromoline eye drops
Zonisamide 300mg QHS
Depakote 500mg ER daily
Per family:
Divalproex 500mg [**Hospital1 **]
Zonegram 300mg QHS
Oxcarbazapine 900mg QHS
Lexapro 10mg daily
Zyprexa 20mg QHS
Per neurologist:
Divalproex ER 500mg [**Hospital1 **]
Zonisamide 300mg QHS
Oxcarbazepine 900mg QHS
Lexapro 20mg daily
Lasix 10mg daily
B12 injection every 2 months
Zyprexa 20mg daily
Questran 4g daily
Centrum MVI daily
Folate 1mg daily
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1) Influenza
2) Respiratory failure
3) Pulmonary Embolism
4) Decompensated Diastolic Heart Failure
5) Ventilator Associated Pneumonia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status:Clear and coherent, though with some memory
impairment/confusion, but attentive and interactive
Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive
Activity Status:Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with respiratory failure likely due to
influenza pneumonitis. You were also noted to have pulmonary
emboli of unclear etiology and stated on anticoagulation. You
also have fluid overload. Your course was also possibly
complicated by pneumonia.
Followup Instructions:
You will be given instructions on your follow-up appointments
when you are discharged from rehabilitation.
Name: [**Known lastname 13308**],[**Known firstname 63**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 13309**]
Admission Date: [**2106-12-19**] Discharge Date: [**2106-12-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2044-7-5**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Aspirin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5698**]
Addendum:
See attached addendum
Brief Hospital Course:
He will need outpatient testing to determine possible etiologies
of pulmonary emboli.
Discharge Medications:
1. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours).
2. Oxcarbazepine 600 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO HS (at
bedtime).
3. Escitalopram 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM.
5. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**1-8**]
Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes.
6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Divalproex 500 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO BID (2 times a day).
8. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day) as needed
for constipation.
9. Zonisamide 100 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
10. Olanzapine 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
11. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for wheeze, sob.
12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day) as needed for constipation.
13. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
14. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours).
15. Brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day).
16. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Intravenous
twice a day for 3 days: last dose 12/27.
17. Cefepime 2 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection
Q8H (every 8 hours) for 3 days: last dose 12/27.
18. Furosemide 20 mg IV BID
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1) Influenza
2) Respiratory failure
3) Pulmonary Embolism
4) Decompensated Diastolic Heart Failure
5) Ventilator Associated Pneumonia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status:Clear and coherent, though with some memory
impairment/confusion, but attentive and interactive
Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive
Activity Status:Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with respiratory failure likely due to
influenza pneumonitis. You were also noted to have pulmonary
emboli of unclear etiology and stated on anticoagulation. You
also have fluid overload. Your course was also possibly
complicated by pneumonia. You will need to have further testing
to determine why you have blood clots in your lung.
Followup Instructions:
You will be given instructions on your follow-up appointments
when you are discharged from rehabilitation.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5700**] MD [**MD Number(2) 5701**]
Completed by:[**2106-12-30**]
|
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"276.8",
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"785.50",
"427.89",
"874.4",
"785.6",
"415.19",
"518.81",
"E879.8",
"401.9",
"345.50",
"428.33",
"V45.89"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.07",
"96.72",
"31.42",
"38.91",
"38.93",
"96.6"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
19138, 19181
|
17349, 17436
|
290, 296
|
19359, 19359
|
2996, 3443
|
19982, 20249
|
2319, 2323
|
17459, 19115
|
19202, 19338
|
15192, 16075
|
19606, 19959
|
2338, 2977
|
1882, 1918
|
230, 252
|
10652, 11394
|
324, 1863
|
3460, 10633
|
19373, 19582
|
1940, 2215
|
2231, 2303
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
515
| 184,373
|
16520+16521+16522
|
Discharge summary
|
report+report+report
|
Admission Date: [**2162-6-12**] Discharge Date:
Date of Birth: [**2094-6-13**] Sex: M
Service: CCU
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Transferred to [**Hospital6 649**] for workup of right-sided heart failure and
evaluation for possible mitral valve replacement.
HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 67-year-old male
with an extensive cardiac history including CABG times three,
mitral valve repair in [**2159**], ejection fraction 30-40%, [**2-1**]+
MR, [**3-2**]+ TR, dilated right and left atria and right
ventricle, history of V tach arrest, now status post AICD
placement, history of sick sinus syndrome, now status post
pacer placement, pulmonary hypertension, systemic
hypertension, chronic atrial fibrillation, and chronic renal
failure, who presented to [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital on [**2162-6-8**]
complaining of nausea, vomiting, and increasing abdominal
girth. He was found to be hypotensive (questionable)
presumably by overdiuresis and was treated with IV fluids,
packed red blood cells and was briefly on pressors. A CT of
the abdomen showed abdominal ascites with pooling of IV
contrast in the right heart and IVC. The patient was then
transferred to the [**Hospital6 256**], as
noted above.
Workup of liver etiology of ascites has been negative.
Paracentesis here withdrew 750 cc of transudative fluid.
Cardiac Surgery consult was placed to evaluate the patient
for a possible mitral valve replacement. The patient was
seen by the Dental Service and was cleared for surgery by
them. A TTE and a TEE were performed. The TTE was performed
on [**2162-6-14**] and was mostly consistent with the TEE findings
as will be described below except that the mitral
regurgitation was qualified as 3+ and the tricuspid
regurgitation was 4+. The TEE was performed on [**2162-6-15**] and
showed a markedly dilated right atrium, dilated right
ventricle, [**12-31**]+ MR, 2+ TR, markedly dilated left atrium,
severely depressed left ventricular function, and a
well-seated mitral valve ring.
As part of the preoperative workup, the patient was sent to
undergo cardiac catheterization. During that cardiac
catheterization the patient was found to have elevated
bilateral filling pressures. Measurements were taken pre and
post milrinone with the following results listed
respectively: Cardiac output 3.88, 4.31; cardiac index 1.77
and 1.9; pulmonary capillary wedge pressures 33 and 28;
pulmonary artery pressure 60/32 and 50/25; right atrial
pressure 25 and 21; left ventricular ejection fraction was
found to be 37% with 4+ MR. The patient's only patent graft
was found to be his LIMA to LAD and he also had a patent left
main stent which is supplying his left circumflex.
Consequently, he was transferred from the Catheterization
Laboratory to the CCU to undergo milrinone therapy and
aggressive diuresis to optimize him for any surgery that
might take place. At the time of this dictation, Surgery
evaluation is still ongoing and the final treatment option
for this patient has not been decided upon.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) in [**2141**], [**2146**], and
[**2159**].
2. Cardiac catheterization in [**11-30**], during which the
patient's left main underwent rotational atherectomy and PTCA
with stent placement, slowly with evidence of competitive
flow, midvessel, after takeoff.
3. Status post mitral valve repair in [**2159**].
4. Pacer placement in [**2161-4-29**].
5. AICD placement in [**2162-4-29**] for a V tach arrest which
was DC cardioverted to sinus rhythm during an admission for
CHF exacerbation and hemoptysis. The pacer placement was for
sick sinus syndrome.
6. Chronic atrial fibrillation, ejection fraction 25-40%.
7. Pulmonary hypertension.
8. Systemic hypertension.
9. Hypercholesterolemia.
10. Chronic renal failure with a baseline creatinine of 1.3.
11. Gout.
12. Hemoptysis.
13. GERD.
14. Status post appendectomy.
15. Status post right neck mass excision.
16. Status post herniorrhaphy.
17. Iron-deficiency anemia.
ADMISSION MEDICATIONS:
1. Lopressor 12.5 b.i.d.
2. Plavix 75 q.d.
3. Lipitor 10 q.d.
4. Imdur 30 q.d.
5. Hydralazine 10 t.i.d.
6. Aldactone 25 b.i.d.
7. Coumadin 2.5 q.h.s.
8. Prevacid 30 q.d.
9. Folic acid one q.d.
10. Albuterol, Atrovent, and Flovent inhalers.
11. Lexapro 10 q.d.
12. Colchicine.
13. Lasix 120 p.o. q.d.
14. Zaroxolyn 2.5 q.d.
MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER FROM THE MEDICINE FLOOR TO THE CCU:
1. Captopril 12.5 t.i.d.
2. Aspirin 81.
3. Lopressor 12.5 b.i.d.
4. Lipitor.
5. Zaroxolyn 2.5 q.d.
6. Ibuprofen.
7. Colchicine.
8. Tums.
9. Albuterol.
10. Atrovent.
11. Fluticasone.
12. Lexapro.
13. Folate.
14. Protonix.
ALLERGIES: Quinidine causes a rash.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs: Temperature
97.6, pulse 66, V paced, blood pressure 103/61, respiratory
rate 15, oxygen saturation 91% on 2 liters, pulmonary artery
pressure 52/27 with a mean of 36, cardiac output 4.1, cardiac
index 1.2. No focal neurological deficits. Alert and
oriented times three. Heart: Regular heart rate. No rubs
or gallops. A positive IV/VI holosystolic mitral
regurgitation murmur. Extremities: Marked lower extremity
edema. Neck: Positive JVD bilateral. Lungs: Lower
one-third lung field crackles. Abdomen: Soft, nontender,
nondistended. HEENT: No icterus. No pallor. Mucous
membranes moist. Right femoral vein cordis with Swan in
place. Right femoral arterial line.
PERTINENT DATA ON TRANSFER TO CCU: Hematocrit 33.3, INR 1.6,
creatinine 1.2.
HOSPITAL COURSE: In addition to the above described in the
history of the present illness, it should be noted that on a
CAT scan performed at an outside hospital there is evidently
a small mass on one of the patient's kidneys which will need
further evaluation after the patient's acute episodes are
resolved.
After transfer to the CCU, the patient was maintained on a
milrinone drip and was started on a Lasix drip. Over the
first two days, he diuresed 8 liters of fluid with
improvement in his cardiac index and his pulmonary artery
pressures. He was continued on his beta blocker, ACE
inhibitor, Aldactone, Zaroxolyn. His Plavix and Coumadin
were held in anticipation of surgery and heparin was not
started as the patient was maintaining an INR of 1.6 to 1.8
on his own. A Swan-Ganz was eventually re-sited to the right
IJ to allow the patient more mobility. His right femoral
arterial line was also re-sited to his right radial artery
for the same reason.
The rest of this hospital course and discharge status,
medications, and diagnoses will be addended by the next
intern coming on service.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5214**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2582**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2162-6-20**] 12:20
T: [**2162-6-20**] 08:47
JOB#: [**Job Number 46926**]
Admission Date: [**2162-6-12**] Discharge Date: [**2162-7-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2094-6-13**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] is a 68-year-old male who was
admitted in mid-[**Month (only) **], with a complaint of abdominal
discomfort, to the medical service.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: A 68-year-old man with a history
of CAD, status post CABG, with a history of congestive heart
failure and also mitral valve repair, as well as ICD
placement, presented to outside hospital prior to transfer to
[**Hospital1 **]-[**Hospital1 **] [**First Name (Titles) 151**] [**Last Name (Titles) **], vomiting, hypertension, and new
onset ascites.
[**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 415**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2162-7-5**] 12:30
T: [**2162-7-5**] 11:31
JOB#: [**Job Number 46927**]
Admission Date: [**2162-6-12**] Discharge Date: [**2162-7-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2094-6-13**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 67-year-old man
with a long cardiac history which includes coronary artery
bypass grafting in [**2141**], [**2146**] and [**2159**], associated with
congestive heart failure and an EF of 25-30%. He has also
had a mitral valve replacement in the past, as well as an
AICD placement in [**Month (only) 116**] of this year. He presented to the
[**Hospital 1474**] Hospital with complaint of [**Hospital **] and vomiting, as
well as increased abdominal girth. He was found to be
hypotensive and was admitted to their ICU briefly requiring
pressors. An echo at the [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital showed an EF of
40% with PA systolic pressures of 25-30, severe MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **], as
well as hypokinesis of the inferior posterior walls, as well
as hypokinesis of the apical septum. The patient was
transferred to [**Hospital Ward Name 26168**] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] to discuss
treatment of his ascites and possibly redo mitral valve.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1) Significant for, as stated
previously, CABG in [**2141**], [**2146**] and [**2159**], with a LIMA to the
LAD and saphenous vein graft to the PDA in [**2146**], and a radial
graft to the LIMA to the PDA in [**2159**]. 2) Congestive heart
failure with an EF of 25-30%, with ischemic cardiomyopathy.
3) Status post mitral valve repair. 4) Chronic atrial
fibrillation. 5) Sick sinus syndrome, status post pacer in
[**2161-4-29**]. 6) A V-tach arrest at the time of admission for
his sick sinus syndrome. 7) Pulmonary hypertension. 8)
Hypertension. 9) Chronic renal insufficiency. 10) GERD.
11) Hypercholesterolemia. 12) Gout. 13) Bronchitis
associated with hemoptysis. 14) Iron deficiency anemia.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1) Significant for coronary artery
bypass grafting x 3. 2) Mitral valve replacement x 1. 3)
Appendectomy. 4) Right neck mass excision. 5) Hernia
repair.
MEDS AT ADMISSION: 1) lasix 120 qd, 2) Zaroxolyn 2.5 prn
with weight gain, 3) aspirin 325 qd, 4) Lopressor 12.5 [**Hospital1 **],
5) Plavix 75 qd, 6) Prevacid 30 qd, 7) folic acid 1 qd, 8)
Lipitor 10 qd, 9) Imdur 30 qd, 10) hydralazine 10 tid, 11)
aldactone 25 [**Hospital1 **], 12) Lexapro 10 qd, 13) albuterol prn, 14)
Atrovent prn, 15) Flovent [**Hospital1 **], 16) Coumadin 2.5--last taken
[**2162-6-7**].
ALLERGIES: Quinidine which causes a rash.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Lives with his wife in [**Name (NI) 39908**],
[**State 350**]. Occasional alcohol. No history of alcohol
abuse. Denies tobacco use.
PHYSICAL EXAM AT TIME OF ADMISSION: Vital signs -
temperature 97.4, heart rate 55, blood pressure 129/77,
respiratory rate 24, O2 sat 99% on room air. General -
pleasant man, sitting upright, speaking in full sentences, in
no acute distress. Skin - no jaundice or rashes. HEENT -
anicteric, noninjected. Pupils equally round and reactive to
light. Extraocular movements intact. Mucous membranes
moist. OP clear. Neck - JVD at angle of jaw, no bruits. no
lymphadenopathy. Heart - irregularly irregular, III/VI
holosystolic murmur throughout. Respiratory - a few
vesicular breath sound at bases, otherwise clear. Abdomen
was distended, nontender, soft, with shifting dullness to
percussion, but no fluid wave transmission, no
hepatosplenomegaly, positive bowel sounds. Extremities - 3+
pitting edema bilaterally up to the knees. Neuro - cranial
nerves II through XII grossly intact, no focal deficits.
LAB DATA: White count 6.4, hematocrit 34.9, platelets 160,
PT 18.5, PTT 39.8, INR 2.3, sodium 138, potassium 4.3,
chloride 100, CO2 28, BUN 25, creatinine 1.3, ALT 16, AST 68,
LDH 994, alk phos 86, total bili 2.4, albumin 3.9. EKG was
afib., paced irregularly with a rate of 63, with axis of
-68??????, [**Street Address(2) 1766**] elevations in V3, and [**Street Address(2) 4793**] elevation in V2
through 4.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was treated by the medical
service with consultation from heart failure service, as well
as cardiology. The cardiac surgery service was consulted as
well.
The patient was diuresed over the first 10 days of his
hospitalization. Following that period of time, the patient
was evaluated for heart transplant, as it was felt that he
may require an LVAT during his mitral valve replacement.
On the [**6-25**], the patient was brought to the cardiac
catheterization lab where an intra-aortic balloon pump was
placed prior to his being transferred to the operating room
for a redo mitral valve replacement. Please see the
catheterization lab report for full details. In summary, he
had an intra-aortic balloon pump placed prior to surgery. He
was then brought directly to the surgical suite, at which
time he underwent redo mitral valve replacement with a #27
mosaic porcine valve via a right thoracotomy. The patient
tolerated the operation and was transferred from the
operating room to the Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit.
Please see the OR report for full details and summary.
The patient was transferred, after redo MVR, with a mean
arterial pressure of 82. He was V-paced at a rate of 80.
His IV medications included amiodarone at 2 mg/min,
epinephrine at 0.03 mcg/kg/min, milrinone at 0.5 mcg/kg/min,
Levophed at 0.15 mcg/kg/min, and propofol at 10 mcg/kg/min.
In the immediate postoperative period, the electrophysiology
service was consulted regarding ventricular ectopy. At that
time, his internal pacer was increased to a rate of 90 in an
attempt to control his ventricular ectopy. The patient did
well in the immediate postoperative period.
During the first 24 hours, epinephrine was weaned to off, and
his amiodarone was decreased to 1 mg/min. On the morning of
postoperative day #1, the intra-aortic balloon pump was
weaned and ultimately discontinued. During that period, the
patient remained hemodynamically stable. Neurologically, the
patient's sedation was weaned to a point that he was able to
move all four extremities and nod appropriately following a
quick neuro assessment. The patient was resedated therefore
requiring continued ventilatory support. Following removal
of the intra-aortic balloon pump, the patient's Levophed was
weaned to off, and on postoperative day #2, the propofol was
discontinued, thereby allowing us to wean the patient from
the ventilator. The patient was successfully extubated on
postoperative day #2.
Over the next several days, the patient was slowly weaned
from his milrinone infusion. On postoperative day #5, the
milrinone was successfully discontinued. Following the
successful discontinuation of the IV milrinone infusion, the
patient was transferred to Far-2 for continued postoperative
care and cardiac rehabilitation. The patient remained on
Far-2 for an additional three days, during which time his
activity level was increased with the assistance of the
physical therapist and the nursing staff. On postoperative
day #10, it was decided that the patient was stable and ready
to be discharged to home with the assistance of visiting
nurses.
DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Vital signs - temperature 98, heart
rate 70, V-paced, blood pressure 100/52, respiratory rate 20,
O2 sat 95% on room air, weight preoperatively 102 kg, and at
discharge 97.3 kg. Alert and oriented x 3. Moves all
extremities. Follows commands. Respiratory - breath sounds
diminished at the bases, otherwise clear to auscultation.
Cardiac - regular rhythm, S1, S2. Right thoracotomy incision
with staples, no erythema. Abdomen was soft, nontender,
positive distention, and positive bowel sounds. Extremities
were warm and well-perfused with 3-4+ edema bilaterally.
LAB DATA: Hematocrit 29.3, PT 14.7, INR 1.4, potassium 3.9,
BUN 21, creatinine 1.3.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1) carvedilol 3.125 mg [**Hospital1 **], 2)
aldactone 12.5 mg qd, 3) enalapril 5 mg [**Hospital1 **], 4) amiodarone
400 mg [**Hospital1 **] x 1 week, then 400 mg qd x 1 week, then 200 mg qd
for 1 month, 5) lasix 80 mg [**Hospital1 **], 6) potassium chloride 20 mEq
qd, 7) enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg qd, 8) senna 2 tablets
[**Hospital1 **], 9) percocet 5/325, 1-2 tabs, q 6 h prn, 10) resume
Prevacid 30 mg qd.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1) Status post redo mitral valve
replacement with a #27 mosaic porcine valve via a right
thoracotomy. 2) Status post coronary artery bypass grafting
x 3, [**2141**], [**2146**], [**2159**]. 3) Congestive heart failure. 4)
Chronic atrial fibrillation. 5) Sick sinus syndrome and
ventricular tachycardic arrest. 6) Status post AICD
permanent pacemaker placement. 7) Pulmonary hypertension.
8) Hypertension. 9) Chronic renal insufficiency. 10)
Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 11) Hypercholesterolemia.
12) Gout. 13) Bronchitis associated with hemoptysis. 14)
Iron deficiency anemia. 15) Status post appendectomy. 16)
Status post right neck mass excision. 17) Status post hernia
repair.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Good.
FO[**Last Name (STitle) **]P: 1) He is to have follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **]
in [**3-2**] weeks. 2) Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] from the heart
failure service on [**7-22**] at 1:00 pm. 3) Follow-up with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **], his primary care provider, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 1 month. 4) He is
also to have follow-up in the wound clinic in 1 week.
DI[**Last Name (STitle) 408**]E INSTRUCTIONS: The patient is also to have a
potassium, BUN and creatinine checked by the visiting nurses
with results called-in to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 2546**] office on
Thursday, [**7-8**].
[**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 415**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2162-7-5**] 12:30
T: [**2162-7-5**] 11:31
JOB#: [**Telephone/Fax (2) 46928**]
|
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26,139
| 175,355
|
10418
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2132-10-30**] Discharge Date: [**2132-11-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2061-9-24**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Oxacillin / Heparin Agents
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 826**]
Chief Complaint:
line sepsis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
hemodialysis
hemodialysis catheter replacement
mechanical ventilation
transesophageal echocardiogram
midline placement
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 4154**] is a 71 year old man with PMH significant for ESRD on
HD and endocarditis who was admitted to [**Hospital3 105**] on
[**2132-9-12**] with respiratory failure and endocarditis following a
hospitalization at [**Hospital1 18**] for MRSA septic shock. He had been
recovering there until day of arrival, when he was found to have
a fever of 101.0. He was found to be growing VRE and was started
on linezolid on day of admission. It is not clear if this was
from a surveillance culture or if he had been spiking fevers
prior to day of arrival. While at [**Hospital1 **], vanco had been dosed
by level throughout his course, with the last level 30 on [**10-28**].
Of note, he was dialyzed today through the tunnelled catheter
that was placed in his groin in [**10-9**] by IR. At
baseline, the patient is oriented x [**11-24**] with periods of
confusion. He was transferred to this facility for change of HD
access.
Past Medical History:
1. ESRD on HD, anuric, M, W, F tunneled catheter
2. Atrial Fib/DDD pacer [**6-27**] interrogation
3. CAD s/p stent mild 40% prox LAD on cath '[**27**]. Echo showed EF >
60% on [**10-27**], mod pulm HTN, no significant valve dz. Normal MIBI
in [**10-26**].
4. hypothyroid
5. PEG
6. h/o LUE DVT (on coumadin)
7. HTN
8. ? HIT
9. Left total knee replacement [**2123**]
10. multiple line infections
11. h/o presumable MRSA endocarditis and sepsis [**9-27**] (could not
be confirmed with TTE) TEE not perfomred as pt has esophageal
narrowing on EGD in past.
12. Anemia of chronic disease (on Epo)
13. Vented since [**5-27**] line sepsis, MRSA PNA, recurrent [**2132-7-1**]
14. history of TB as a child and now with negative PPD
15. DM (?)
16. VRE in urine in [**6-27**]
Social History:
Retired dentist, was living in [**Location (un) **] with wife, kids, and
[**Name2 (NI) 7337**], denies etoh/tob.
Family History:
Both parents died in 90's, healthy.
Physical Exam:
T 99.7 HR 69 BP 198/92 RR 30 93%
vent: 550 x 12 40% PEEP 5
Gen: agitated,
HEENT: MMM, pupils reactive
Neck: trach in place, no LAD, bilateral 4-6 cm area of nontender
edema over shoulders
Cor: RRR 1/VI systolic murmur best heard over LLSB
Pulm: CTAB no crackles
Abd: obese, well healed surgical incisions, NTND + BS no
hepatosplenomegaly
Ext: WWP, DP/PT/Radial pulses 2+, no splinter hemorrhages, osler
nodes
Neuro: hand grip [**3-27**] otherwise patient did not comply with exam,
+ asterixis, could not evaluate cranial nerves although palate
elevated symmetrically.
Pertinent Results:
Admission:
[**2132-10-29**] 10:20PM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-3.13* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.6*
MCV-88 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.8 RDW-18.9* Plt Ct-186
[**2132-10-29**] 10:20PM BLOOD Neuts-90.6* Bands-0 Lymphs-5.1* Monos-3.8
Eos-0.4 Baso-0.2
[**2132-10-29**] 10:20PM BLOOD PT-17.1* PTT-28.0 INR(PT)-2.0
[**2132-10-29**] 10:20PM BLOOD Glucose-49* UreaN-34* Creat-2.2* Na-140
K-5.5* Cl-107 HCO3-27 AnGap-12
[**2132-10-29**] 10:20PM BLOOD ALT-44* AST-79* AlkPhos-471* TotBili-0.4
[**2132-10-29**] 10:20PM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-1.6* Mg-2.2
[**2132-10-30**] 09:34AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-114* pCO2-35 pH-7.47*
calHCO3-26 Base XS-1
[**2132-10-29**] 10:53PM BLOOD Lactate-1.7
[**2132-11-23**]:
[**2132-11-23**] 04:33AM BLOOD WBC-14.7* RBC-3.68* Hgb-10.5* Hct-33.8*
MCV-92 MCH-28.6 MCHC-31.1 RDW-18.4* Plt Ct-105*
[**2132-11-23**] 04:33AM BLOOD Glucose-68* UreaN-40* Creat-3.1* Na-139
K-4.8 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-13
[**2132-11-23**] 04:33AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.4# Mg-2.5
[**2132-11-22**] 11:46AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-38.4 Rates-20/2 Tidal V-500
PEEP-10 FiO2-80 pO2-78* pCO2-55* pH-7.23* calHCO3-24 Base XS--5
AADO2-440 REQ O2-75 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-CONTROLLED
CT head [**10-29**]: No evidence of hemorrhage or infarction. Evidence
of chronic ischemia and right maxillary sinus and bilateral
mastoid opacification, unchanged since [**2132-6-11**].
CXR [**10-29**]: Bilateral multifocal pneumonia, and/or a moderate
degree of congestive failure.
ECHO [**10-31**]:
1. The left atrium is mildly dilated. The left atrium is
elongated. The right atrium is moderately dilated.
2. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left
ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%).
3.Right ventricular chamber size is normal. Right ventricular
systolic
function is normal. There is an echogenic density in the right
ventricle
consistent with a pacemaker lead.
4.The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. No masses
or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. No aortic
regurgitation is seen.
5.The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mass or
vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. Physiologic mitral
regurgitation is seen (within normal limits).
6.There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
7.There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2132-9-1**], no change.
IMPRESSION:
No echocardiographic evidence of endocarditis.
PICC placement [**11-7**]:
1. Successful placement of a 21 cm, single lumen [**Last Name (un) **]
midline catheter with tip in the left subclavian vein, ready for
use.
2. Venogram demonstrates stenosis at the junction of the left
subclavian and brachiocephalic veins.
TEE [**11-7**]: Conclusions:
Despite multiple attempts, the TEE probe could not be passed
into the
esophagus. At baseline, the patient was hypotensive, on
vasopressors, with difficult intravenous access, therefore
deeper sedation was deemed unsafe from the hemodynamic
standpoint. TEE was therefore aborted.
CXR [**11-14**]: No significant interval change in the appearance of
the right mid lung infiltrate, pulmonary vascular congestion,
and pleural effusion since the prior study.
CXR [**11-18**]: Increased pulmonary edema compared to [**2132-11-18**] with
unchanged probable multifocal pneumonia.
Brief Hospital Course:
Assessment: 71yo man with ESRD on HD< CAD s/p PCI, paroxysmal
afib s/p PPM, ?HIT, recurrent line bacteremia,
ventilator-dependent since [**5-27**], admitted with VRE line
bacteremia and pseudomonas multifocal pneumonia, progressively
deteriorated without alternative options for treatment, until
goals of care were made to be comfort measures only.
Hospital course is discussed below by problem:
1. Line sepsis: He was found to have VRE from his hemodialysis
catheter. This was removed and replaced twice. In addition, he
was treated with many antibiotics, including (at the end of his
hospitalization) daptomycin, colistin, metronidazole, and
ambisome. His lines continued to be infected. The idea of
treating him with an "antibiotic lock" using ambisome,
daptomycin, and argatroban in a heplock was considered, but no
studies of safety and efficacy had been done investigating this
method. The ID team was following his care closely throughout
the hospitalization.
2. Hypotension: The patient was found to be recurrently
hypotensive. This was most likely secondary to sepsis, as he had
both a line infection and a pneumonia that could not be treated
effectively. In addition, he became hypotensive with increases
in PEEP and with hemodialysis. He was initially treated with
small fluid boluses, changes in ventilator settings, and
adjustments to hemodialysis, but eventually had to be placed on
levophed. This medication, however, was not enough to maintain
his blood pressure, and it was discontinued when the patient was
made CMO. He did not have any available access to start another
pressor.
3. Respiratory failure: This was thought to be secondary to
either septic emboli from his line, pneumonia, or ARDS (from
sepsis or volume overload). Volume overload was considered less
likely as his respiratory status worsened after being dialyzed.
Despite aggressive antibiotic treatment, including courses of
linezolid, daptomycin, levofloxacin, cefepime, meropenem,
colistin, and flagyl, the patient continued to decline, until
his ventilator settings were difficult to manage in conjunction
with his hypotension and desaturations. When the goals of care
were changed to comfort measures only, the patient was taken off
the ventilator.
4. Atrial fibrillation: The patient had several episodes of
paroxysmal atrial fibrillation with rates in the 150s. These
resolved quickly, once with the administration of po amiodarone
(likely not causal given the route of administration). The
patient was maintained on po amiodarone as well. He could not be
given a beta blocker or calcium channel blocker due to his
hypotension.
5. ESRD on HD: During the hospitalization, the renal service was
closely following and administering hemodialysis when
appropriate. This was stopped when it was no longer feasible
given his hypotension and lack of access.
6. Leukocytosis: As above, this was likely secondary to
infection. A TEE was recommended by the ID service but was
unable to be performed due to the patient's agitation without
sedation and hypotension with sedation.
7. Glucose control: He was maintained in the hospital on lantus
while his tube feeds were running and a sliding scale of insulin
for tighter blood sugar control.
8. Elevated INR: He was noted to have an elevated INR,
temporally related to coumadin, which resolved s/p FFP, and
vitamin K.
9. Access: His hemodialysis catheter and midline were both
replaced, but there were no alternative ways of managing the HD
catheter infection. He was getting levophed through his midline,
but did not have any way to get better access. He had no good
indication for central line attempts, as they would likely be
unsuccessful and would cause more harm than benefit. His family
decided to make the goals of care comfort measures only and all
additional treatment measures were withdrawn.
Medications on Admission:
citalopram 30 Q48, linezolid 600 Q12, haloperidol 2 mg Q 8 PRN,
lorazepam 0.25 mg Q 8, acetominophen 650 Q6 PRN, alteplase 2 mg
IV 3 x week, bisacodyl 10 mg PR Q12 PRN, insulin regular Q12,
hydroxyzine 25 mg Q8, nepro strength 50 ml/hr, epo 15,000 units
3 x week, percocet Q 6 PRN, lansoprazole 30 QD, iron 300 mg QD,
b12 1000 mcg QD, amio 200 mg QD, senna 1 tab Q12, metoprolol 25
Q12, docusate 100 mg Q12, ipratrop/albuterol 4 puffs Q4 PRN.
Discharge Medications:
N/A
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Sepsis
Pseudomonal pneumonia
Vancomycin resistent enterococcal line infection
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
N/A
Followup Instructions:
N/A
|
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"96.6",
"99.04",
"38.95",
"38.93",
"39.95"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10687, 10702
|
6324, 10166
|
323, 443
|
10823, 10832
|
2986, 6301
|
10884, 10890
|
2345, 2382
|
10659, 10664
|
10723, 10802
|
10192, 10636
|
10856, 10861
|
2397, 2967
|
272, 285
|
471, 1410
|
1432, 2198
|
2214, 2329
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
68,785
| 170,496
|
38875
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2113-3-6**] Discharge Date: [**2113-3-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2077-9-13**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**]
Chief Complaint:
R Frontal Headache
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
PCOM aneurysm coiling [**2113-3-6**]
History of Present Illness:
35 year old male who was having sex with his wife when he
began to experience sudden onset of severe headache followed by
seizure like activity. He ran to the bathroom falling twice.
He
was diaphoretic and vomiting as well. He presented to [**Hospital3 **]
Hospital with complaints of [**10-15**] frontal headache. His GCS was
15 upon arrival to the OSH, with pupils 4mm and reactive
bilaterally and no motor deficits were noted. The patient
continually complained of nausea and was vomiting. A noncontrast
head CT was obtained which showed a right subarachnoid
hemorrhage
suspect for a leaking aneurysm within the circle of [**Location (un) **] per
report. He was subsequently intubated in the setting of bleed
and decompensating neurologic status. During the intubation he
had an episode of bradycardia to 26 which responded to atropine
with good effect. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further
management
Past Medical History:
Per report none
Social History:
Per report denies alcohol, tobacco
Family History:
unknown
Physical Exam:
On Admission:
O: T: BP: 117/69 HR:54 R: 16 O2Sats:100%
Gen: intubated, sedated. WD/WN
HEENT: Pupils: 2mm NR EOMs unable to assess
Neuro: +cough, +corneals
Mental status: sedated, sticks out tongue to command, no
commands
otherwise.
Orientation: unable to assess
Language: intubated
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils 2mm bilaterally and nonreactive.
III-XII: unable to assess
Motor: localizes to sternal rub briskly with bilateral upper
extremities, withdraws to noxious bilateral lowers. purposely
going for tube when turning to change sheets.
Sensation: unable to assess
Toes downgoing bilaterally
Coordination: unable to assess
On Discharge:
Awake and alert to person place and time, Pupils equal and
reactive to light 6mm to 4mm, extraocular movements full, face
symmetric, tongue midline, no pronator drift, strength full in
all extremities.
Pertinent Results:
CTA HEAD W&W/O C & RECONS [**2113-3-6**]
A 7-mm aneurysm at the origin of right PCOM is the likely
culprit
of subarachnoid hemorrhage layering along the tentorium and
sylvian fissures bilaterally. No significant mass effect or
midline shift.
Cerebral Angiogram [**2113-3-14**]
1. Status post coiling of a right posterior communicating
artery, with no
evidence of residual filling of the aneurysm.
2. Moderate degrees of vasospasm predominantly in the right
circulation
involving the right internal carotid artery, right middle
cerebral artery and right anterior cerebral artery, with mild
improvement after intra-arterial verapamil administration.
CT Head [**2113-3-19**]
Progressive decrease in the amount of subarachnoid hemorrhage,
with small amount of bifrontal subarachnoid hemorrhage
persisting.
Brief Hospital Course:
35 y/o Male presented to [**Hospital3 **] hospital after experiencing a
severe headache while having sex with his wife followed by an
onset of seizure like activity. He also presented with n/v, but
remained nonfocal. Head CT showed a SAH, patient was intubated
and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further neurosurgical workup. Upon
arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], a head CTA was performed and a PCOMM aneurysm
was found. On [**2-/2032**], patient had an angiogram to coil his PCOMM
aneurysm. He was placed on aspirin and nimodipine. His exam s/p
angiogram was nonfocal other than a slight right nasolabial
flattening.
On [**3-8**], patient remains nonfocal, but complains of a [**7-15**]
headache that was somewhat relieved with pain medication. He
remained stable without issue. CTA/P was performed routinely on
[**2113-3-9**].
On [**3-10**] he remained stable in the ICU with his headache still
persisting. On [**3-12**] his headache was reported as [**8-15**] and his
mental status would wax and wane. He was placed on
Neo-Synephrine in order to maintain his blood pressure and with
pressures in the 180's to 200's systolic his mental status
improved. On [**3-13**] vasopressors were stopped and his mental
status again began to decline. Pressors were restarted and with
his systolic pressure in the 180's to 200's again his mental
status improved. A cerebral angiogram was done which showed
moderate to severe vasospasm. At that time he received
verapamil x 2.
On [**3-16**] he had another CTA which showed improved spasm and his
Neo-Synephrine was discontinued. On [**3-17**] his exam was nonfocal
and he had a bowel movement which he had yet to have during this
hospitalization. He was transferred to the floor on [**3-18**] and
his dilantin was stopped. His nimodipine was continued and his
exam remained nonfocal. A Head CT on the 13th also showed no
change.
On [**3-19**] he had an episode of emesis overnight with specks of
blood per the patient. Protonix and Maalox were added in order
to treat his gastritis. On [**3-20**] he was cleared for PT, he was
deemed fit for discharge and a prescription for his Nimodipine
was secured at a pharmacy near his home.
Medications on Admission:
None
Discharge Medications:
1. Nimodipine 30 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO every four
(4) hours for 7 days: do not stop taking this medication before
the full course is complete.
Disp:*84 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Butalbital-Acetaminophen-Caff 50-325-40 mg Tablet Sig: [**1-7**]
Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation.
7. Alum-Mag Hydroxide-Simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig:
15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for for GI distress.
8. Dexamethasone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every six
(6) hours for 2 days: then 1 tablet PO q6hours x 4 days, then 1
tablet PO BID x 4 days, then 1 tab PO daily x 2 days, and then
off.
Disp:*42 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six
(6) hours as needed for pain: Take only for breakthrough pain or
severe headache.
Disp:*13 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
SAH
PCom aneurysm coiling
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent
Discharge Instructions:
Angiogram with Embolization and/or Stent placement
Medications:
?????? Take Aspirin 325mg (enteric coated) once daily.
?????? Continue all other medications you were taking before surgery,
unless otherwise directed
?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any
post procedure pain or discomfort.
What activities you can and cannot do:
?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs.
?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision,
rinse and pat dry)
?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small
amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or
band aid over the area that is draining, as needed
?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for
1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal).
?????? You may resume sexual activity.
?????? Gradually increase your activities and distance walked as you
can tolerate.
?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications
What to report to office:
?????? Changes in vision (loss of vision, blurring, double vision,
half vision)
?????? Slurring of speech or difficulty finding correct words to use
?????? Severe headache or worsening headache not controlled by pain
medication
?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your arm or leg
or the ability to feel your arm or leg
?????? Trouble swallowing, breathing, or talking
?????? Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities
?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours
?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or
green drainage from incisions
?????? Bleeding from groin puncture site
*SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING
(Groin puncture site)
Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm pressure
to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call our office. If
bleeding does not stop, call 911 for transfer to closest
Emergency Room!
Followup Instructions:
Please call the office to be seen by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]
to be seen in 4 weeks.
You will need an MRA of the brain, Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] Protocol on that
same day.
Completed by:[**2113-3-20**]
|
[
"430",
"435.9",
"564.09",
"787.91",
"784.0",
"535.50"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.72",
"88.41",
"38.93",
"96.71"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6796, 6802
|
3183, 5374
|
335, 374
|
6872, 6872
|
2353, 3160
|
8954, 9197
|
1438, 1447
|
5429, 6773
|
6823, 6851
|
5400, 5406
|
7020, 8012
|
8038, 8931
|
1462, 1462
|
2130, 2334
|
277, 297
|
402, 1331
|
1772, 2116
|
1477, 1628
|
6887, 6996
|
1353, 1370
|
1386, 1422
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19,375
| 119,260
|
6231
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2103-10-13**] Discharge Date: [**2103-10-29**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Motrin / Vioxx / Colchicine / Optiray 320 / Iodine
Containing Agents Classifier
Attending:[**Doctor Last Name 10493**]
Chief Complaint:
abd pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Hemicolectomy with diverting colostomy [**10-15**]
History of Present Illness:
84 y/o woman with multiple medical problems including HTN, CAD,
Diastolic Dysfunction, and chronic pain [**3-17**] multiple issues
presents to the medical service with LLQ abdominal pain. She
visited the emergency department yesterday and was discahrged
after an evaluation was performeed. A CT scan did not identify a
likely etiology of her LLQ pain. Abdominal plain films
demonstrated no air-fluid levels, no free air. She was
discharged from the emergency room at that time. She called her
physicians, however, later in the day with continued symptoms of
LLQ pain, nausea and diarrhea x 1, and she returned to the ER.
.
Labs at that time were notable for a WBC of 12.8. She did spike
a temperature to 101.3 and was started empirically on Cipro and
Flagyl for presumed diverticulitis. Due to a history of
encarcerated hernia, her [**Month/Day (2) 3390**] wanted surgery to consult on the
patient. Surgery recommended serial abdominal exams and to
rescan in 48 hours if she is not improved.
.
She was seen by her [**Month/Day (2) 3390**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1007**] in the ED, who agreed with
continued conservative management with IVF, bowel rest, and
antibiotics.
.
Past Medical History:
# Cor pulmonale
- Echo [**7-20**]: LV EF 65%, 1+ TR, PA systolic
# HTN
# CAD - cath in [**9-17**] w/ 50% stenosis in LAD
# Atypical Chest Pain
# Hypercholesterolemia
# OSA (does not use CPAP)
# HTN
# DJD, OA
# Spinal Stenosis
# Cervical Spondylosis
# diverticulosis with numerous previous episodes of
diverticulitis
# hx of strangulated hernia - s/p partial bowel resection
# s/p CCY
# h/o recurrent LE cellulitis
# Gout
# PE ([**2-17**]) - was on coumadin
# Hemorrhoids - internal and external - documented via
colonscopy in [**2099**]
# Benign colonic admenoma [**2099**]
# Neuropathy (w/ postural lightheadedness)
# Glaucoma
# Endometrial mass, not undergone further work-up yet
# Polymyalgia Rheumatica
# NIDDM
Social History:
Widowed, lives alone in [**Location (un) 2312**] though daughter and 2
grandchildren live downstairs. Daughter takes care of patient,
including doing her shopping. Patient also has VNA once a week,
a health aide 3 times/week (helps with showering), PT 2
times/week, and a housekeeper once every 2 weeks. Denies EtOH,
tobacco, IVDU.
Family History:
Father, brother died of [**Location (un) 499**] cancer
Mother died breast cancer
[**Name (NI) **] (both) have prostate cancer
MGM, Mother, and brother all had DM
No fam hx of CAD, MI, strokes, or blood clots
Physical Exam:
Vitals: 100.6 120/46 80 26 96%2L
Gen: ill appearing, uncomfortable
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. MMM. Conjunctiva well pigmented.
Neck: Supple, without adenopathy or JVD. No tenderness with
palpation.
Chest: CTAB anterior and alterally
Cor: Normal S1, S2. RRR. No murmurs appreciated.
Abdomen: Soft, some moderate distention. Marked tenderness to
palpation in LLQ. She tolerates my hand there with pressure
after some time, howeger, and has no rebound.
Extremity: Warm, edema bialterally, erythema and warms as well.
1+ DP pulses bilat.
.
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
.
[**2103-10-13**] 06:20PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.011
[**2103-10-13**] 06:20PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5
LEUK-NEG
[**2103-10-13**] 06:20PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE
EPI-0
[**2103-10-13**] 05:06PM LACTATE-1.7
[**2103-10-13**] 02:00PM GLUCOSE-137* UREA N-16 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-32 ANION GAP-15
[**2103-10-13**] 02:00PM ALT(SGPT)-18 AST(SGOT)-21 ALK PHOS-181* TOT
BILI-0.8
[**2103-10-13**] 02:00PM LIPASE-36
[**2103-10-13**] 02:00PM ALBUMIN-3.9 CALCIUM-9.3 PHOSPHATE-3.8
MAGNESIUM-2.1
[**2103-10-13**] 02:00PM WBC-12.8* RBC-4.20 HGB-11.0* HCT-33.8*
MCV-81* MCH-26.2* MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.9
[**2103-10-13**] 02:00PM NEUTS-83.0* LYMPHS-13.6* MONOS-3.0 EOS-0.2
BASOS-0.1
[**2103-10-13**] 02:00PM PLT COUNT-331
[**2103-10-12**] 09:55PM GLUCOSE-194* UREA N-19 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-32 ANION GAP-14
[**2103-10-12**] 09:55PM proBNP-508
[**2103-10-12**] 09:55PM WBC-10.8 RBC-4.09* HGB-10.5* HCT-33.2*
MCV-81* MCH-25.8* MCHC-31.8 RDW-15.8*
[**2103-10-12**] 09:55PM NEUTS-75.2* LYMPHS-20.9 MONOS-3.3 EOS-0.2
BASOS-0.4
.
Microbiology:
[**2103-10-13**] Blood cx: No growth
[**2103-10-21**] Blood cx: No growth
[**2103-10-16**] MRSA screening: No MRSA isolated
[**2103-10-21**] Urine cx: contamination
.
Imaging:
.
[**2103-10-12**] CXR: No acute cardiopulmonary process identified.
.
[**10-12**] Bilateral LE Ultrasound: No evidence of lower extremity DVT
bilaterally.
.
[**2103-10-13**] CT Abd and pelvis w/o contrast:
1. Colonic diverticulosis but no evidence of acute
diverticulitis.
2. Unchanged prominence of the extra- and intra-hepatic biliary
tree in this patient status post cholecystectomy. Stable
hyperdense exophytic right renal lesion, incompletely
characterized without contrast. If not further worked up, this
can be attempted to be better defined with a dedicated MRI or
ultrasound.
3. Unchanged appearance of suspicious endometrial lesion better
described on previous vaginal ultrasound and continues to be
suspicious for underlying malignancy.
4. Mild tree in [**Male First Name (un) 239**] opacities in the right lower lobe
representing an
infectious bronchiolitis.
.
[**2103-10-13**] AXR: No free intraperitoneal air. Nonspecific bowel gas
pattern,
without evidence for obstruction.
.
[**2103-10-14**] RUQ US:
1. No evidence of choledocholithiasis in the visualized portion
of the common bile duct; however, most distal aspect is not
visualized.
2. Chronic biliary ductal dilatation.
.
[**2103-10-14**] CT abd and pelvis w/o contrast:
1. Interval development of acute diverticulitis with perforation
in the mid descending [**Month/Day/Year 499**] and intra-abdominal free air.
2. No fluid collection or abscess.
3. Unchanged prominence of the extra and intrahepatic biliary
system.
4. Stable hyperdense exophytic left renal lesion, for which
workup was
previously recommended.
5. Unchanged appearance of suspicious endometrial lesion for
which workup was previously recommended.
These findings were discussed with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (medicine)
and Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] (surgery) early morning [**2103-10-15**].
.
[**2103-10-16**] CXR: In comparison with study of [**10-15**], some atelectatic
changes persist at the bases. No evidence of acute focal
pneumonia. The various tubes remain in place.
Free air cannot be identified or unequivocally excluded on this
image. This would require CT or a lateral view.
.
[**2103-10-17**] CXR: In comparison with study of [**10-16**], there is slightly
more prominence of opacification at the bases consistent with
some combination of atelectasis and effusion. Tubes remain in
place.
.
[**2103-10-21**] CXR: Worsening volume loss and consolidation/effusion in
the left
lower lobe.
.
[**2103-10-24**] Bilateral LE Ultrasound: No evidence of right or left
lower extremity DVT
Brief Hospital Course:
#) Diverticulitis with perforation: Pt was admitted for severe
LLQ abdominal pain associated with nausea, vomiting and
diarrhea. Pt underwent a series of imaging that initially
revealed no etiology for her symptoms. She was started on
ciprofloxacin and flagyl for suspected diverticulitis. With
persistence of symptoms over the first 48 hours of admission,
repeat imaging was performed. The repeat CT scan of abdomen and
pelvis performed on [**2103-10-15**] revealed perforated diverticulitis.
Pt was taken to the operating room where a hemicolectomy with
diverting colostomy was performed without complication. Pt was
transferred to the ICU after the surgery where she remained
intubated until [**2103-10-17**] when she was safely extubated and placed
on supplemental oxygen. Pt was stable and transferred to the
floor on [**2103-10-18**].
.
She completed her course of antibiotics. She was easily weaned
off of her supplemental oxygen. Her diet was slowly advanced to
regular diet which she tolerated well. She was seen by physical
therapy and should continue physical therapy as an outpatient
until she reaches her baseline mobility. Her pain was well
controlled on a regimen of tylenol and percocet. She was
followed by the surgery team who monitored her ostomy output and
instructed her to return to clinic on [**2103-11-1**] for follow up and
removal of her staples.
.
3) DMt2: Patient is on glipizide 2.5mg po bid at home. On
admission she was switched to sliding scale insulin. Despite
surgery and perforated diverticulitis glucose was well
controlled. Because pt's po intake is not at baseline she is
being discharged on sliding scale insulin and qid fsbs. It is
recommended that once her diet and glucose levels are stable
that she be restarted on her home medication.
.
#) Atypical Chest Pain: Pt had one episode of chest pain during
admission she states that this is a regular occurence for her.
She has had extensive cardiac work up prior to this admission.
EKGs were performed that showed no ischemic changes. She was
given sublingual nitroglycerin and pain resolved. Please
continue to provide nitroglycerin in pain recurs. Pt does not
require monitoring of cardiac enzymes unless there are
significant EKG changes.
.
#) Bilateral Leg pain: Initially described as lateral calf pain
that improves with elevation of her legs. Tylenol and oxycodone
were administered but provided minimal relief. Due to her
immobility there was concern for presence of lower extremity DVT
(though unlikely to occur bilaterally and simultaneously while
on subcutaneous heparin prophyllaxis). Lower extremity
ultrasound was performed on [**10-24**] and revealed no evidence of
DVT. The following night pain recurred with more characteristics
of neuropathic pain (burning sensation, sensitive to light
touch). Pt was restarted on her gabapentin 300mg [**Hospital1 **] that had
been held since her surgery. At time of discharge, pt reports
that pain has resolved since restarting gabapentin on [**2103-10-25**].
.
#) Chronic diastolic CHF: stable; Pt did develop diffuse edema
and crackles at the bases of her lungs. Fluid retention thought
to be largely due to third spacing from surgery and the large
quantities of fluid administered in the setting of perforated
diverticulitis. Lasix was held on admission and was started at
low dose after her surgery. At time of discharge pt was
diuresing well on lasix 80mg po daily.
If pt develops difficulty breathing or increased crackles on
exam please consider increasing her lasix to her home dose of
lasix 80mg po tid. Recommend monitoring blood pressure an urine
output while adjusting lasix dose. Please consider adding an
ACEI in the following weeks if blood pressure permits.
.
#) CAD: stable; patient continued on metoprolol and aspirin
during her admission.
.
#) HTN: controlled and stable; patient continued on metoprolol
and decreased dose of lasix during admission. Please consider
adding an ACEI in the following weeks if blood pressure permits.
.
# Polymyalgia rheumatica: Stable; Pt was switched to IV
hydrocoritsone perioperatively. On transfer to the floor pt was
restarted on equivalent dose of prednisone 5mg po daily.
.
#) Code status: DNR DNI confirmed w patient.
.
#) Contact: [**Name (NI) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Name (NI) 24258**]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 24259**]
Medications on Admission:
Latanoprost 0.005 % one gtt qhs
Atorvastatin 40 mg qhs
Omeprazole 20 mg daily
Prednisone 5 mg daily
Calcium Carbonate (Tums) 500mg po TID
Docusate Sodium 100mg po bid
Senna 8.6mg po daily prn constipation
Potassium Chloride 10meq tablet
Cholecalciferol 400 units daily
Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg [**2-14**] q6H
Gabapentin 300 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Aspirin EC 81 mg daily
Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg daily
Furosemide 80mg [**Hospital1 **]
Nitroglycerin 0.4mg SL prn
Glipizide 2.5mg po bid
Gabapentin 300mg po bid
Discharge Medications:
1. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at
bedtime).
2. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
4. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID
(3 times a day) as needed.
6. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4-6H PRN (): Please do not exceed 4 grams of acetaminophen per
day.
11. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed: Please do not exceed 4 grams of acetaminophen
per day.
12. Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: 1-2 tablets
Sublingual once a day as needed for chest pain.
13. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg (1,250 mg) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO three times a day.
14. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
15. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One
(1) Tablet Sustained Release PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: Perforated diverticulitis
Secondary:
Noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitis type 2
controlled hypertension
Coronary artery disease
chronic diastolic congestive heart failure
PMR
Discharge Condition:
Stable; pt does not require supplemental oxygen; pt is
tolerating regular diet and po medications; pt is currently
unable to ambulate due to deconditioning.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital for severe abdominal pain.
After being started on antibiotics and undergoing several
imaging studies you were found to have perforated
diverticulitis. You immediately underwent surgery in which the
affected portion of your [**Location (un) 499**] was removed and a colostomy was
placed without complications. You recovered well from the
surgery. At the time of discharge you were tolerating a regular
diet and no longer needed supplemental oxygen. The physical
therapist worked with you and recommend continuing physical
therapy after leaving the hospital. You were followed by the
surgery team for the remainder of your hospitalization and will
follow up with them as an outpatient.
.
The following changes were made to your medications:
1) Your glipizide was stopped while in the hosptial. You are on
sliding scale insulin to maintain you blood sugars. Once your
diet is stable and your glucose is stable you can discontinue
the insulin and resume your glipizide. Please discuss with your
physician before making any changes.
2) Your furosemide dose was decreased to 80mg po daily. Once
you have adequate po intake you can increase your furosemide to
your home dose. Please discuss with your physician before making
any changes.
3) Your bowel regimen of senna and colace was discontinued.
.
Please continue taking all other medications as previously
prescribed.
.
Please notify your physician or return to the emergency room if
you experience severe abdominal pain, significantly decreased
ostomy output, vomiting, fever, difficulty breathing, increased
chest pain or any other symptom that is concerning to you.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**11-1**] at
9:15am at [**Street Address(2) 1126**]. Phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8792**].
.
Please see your primary care physician within one week of
discharge.
.
Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) 11595**] (RHEUM LMOB) [**Doctor Last Name 11596**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**]
Date/Time:[**2103-11-15**] 12:30
.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1401**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Date/Time:[**2104-1-24**] 10:40
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10491**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 10495**]
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12,795
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1876
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2140-11-7**] Discharge Date: [**2140-11-18**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Naprosyn / Metoprolol / Nsaids / Verapamil / Sulfa
(Sulfonamides)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7055**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain; shortness of breath.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cardiac catheterization
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 3142**] is an 85 year-old woman with a history of severe
2-vessel CAD, congestive heart failure and restrictive lung
disease who presents with chest pain and shortness of breath.
Initially presented to an OSH on the evening prior to transfer
where she was noted to be short of breath with clear lungs. CK
was checked and negative with a troponin of 0.14 and BNP of 246.
Second troponin noted to be elevated (6.91) and her O2 sat
decreased to 88% on RA. Lovenox and aspirin was given, along
with IV diltiazem for a HR in the 120s. For possible COPD
exacerbation, she was also given nebs and solumedrol.
Upon presentation to our ED, vitals showed T 98.6, HR 90, BP
108/44, RR 20 and 88% on room air with increase to 94% on 3
liters. Plavix 600mg, lasix 40mg IV were given and she was taken
to the cath lab.
Review of systems: unable to obtain given intubation.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS:
(+) Diabetes
(?) Dyslipidemia
(?) Hypertension
.
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS:
--[**1-12**]: LAD mid 80% (TAXUS STENTED); LCX 90% origin lesion
(CYPHER STENTED), 70% in the upper pole of a large OM1 (POBA) as
well as a 90% more distal lesion in a OM1 subbranch
-PACING/ICD: None
-CABG: None
-CHF, diastolic ([**9-14**])
.
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
- Peripheral [**Month/Year (2) 1106**] disease s/p R popliteal-DP bypass
- History of GI bleed in [**7-13**], negative EGD and colonoscopy in
[**7-/2138**]
- COPD: mild restrictive ventilatory defect
- Osteoarthritis
- Chronic venous insufficiency
- Chronic kidney disease
- IBS
- Hypothyroidism
- Chronic UTI's
- Chronic diarrhea
- History of uterine cancer s/p TAHBSO
- History of breast cancer s/p lumpectomy
- History of Appendectomy (remote)
- History of Cholecystectomy (remote)
Social History:
-Tobacco history: Yes. Quit smoking: >20 years ago
-ETOH: Denies
-Illicit drugs: Denies
-Currently resides at [**Hospital 38**] Rehab.
Family History:
Mother died in 60's w/CAD.
Physical Exam:
VS: T= BP=127/59 HR=90 RR=14 (AC) O2 sat=100% on 1.0 FiO2; down
to 93% on .50 FiO2
GENERAL: Intubated. Awake and interactive. Uncomfortable when
changing right groin dressing.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. Right surgical pupil; left
3mm-->2mm, Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the
oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with difficult to interpret JVP.
CARDIAC: RR, normal S1, S2 though distant. No clear murmurs. No
S3 or S4.
LUNGS: Course breath sounds with mild expiratory wheeze.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. Obese. No HSM or tenderness.
EXTREMITIES: 1+ lower extremity edema. Prior medial scar noted
on right. Venous stasis changes noted. Pulses were dopplerable.
Pertinent Results:
[**2140-11-7**] 09:04AM GLUCOSE-245* LACTATE-1.2 NA+-139 K+-4.4
CL--98* TCO2-27
[**2140-11-7**] 09:00AM CK(CPK)-153*
[**2140-11-7**] 09:00AM cTropnT-0.38*
[**2140-11-7**] 09:00AM CK-MB-10 MB INDX-6.5*
[**2140-11-7**] 09:00AM WBC-12.8* RBC-3.85* HGB-11.8* HCT-33.6*
MCV-87 MCH-30.6 MCHC-35.0 RDW-15.1
[**2140-11-7**] 09:00AM NEUTS-92.4* LYMPHS-6.9* MONOS-0.6* EOS-0
BASOS-0.1
[**2140-11-7**] 09:00AM PLT COUNT-244
[**2140-11-7**] 09:00AM PT-13.6* PTT-34.3 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2140-11-7**] 10:53AM TYPE-ART O2 FLOW-6 PO2-53* PCO2-43 PH-7.38
TOTAL CO2-26 BASE XS-0 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA COMMENTS-MASK
[**2140-11-7**] 11:48AM ALBUMIN-3.7
[**2140-11-7**] 11:48AM CK-MB-10 MB INDX-7.1* cTropnT-0.31*
[**2140-11-7**] 11:48AM ALT(SGPT)-19 CK(CPK)-141* ALK PHOS-102
AMYLASE-20 TOT BILI-0.6 DIR BILI-0.2 INDIR BIL-0.4
[**2140-11-7**] 12:39PM GLUCOSE-297* LACTATE-1.1 NA+-138 K+-4.3
CL--98*
[**2140-11-7**] 08:28PM CK-MB-14* MB INDX-9.3* cTropnT-0.66*
[**2140-11-7**] 04:44PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
Discharge labs:
COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW
Plt Ct
[**2140-11-18**] 06:00AM 5.9 3.27* 10.1* 29.4* 90 31.0 34.4 14.8
328
Chemistry
RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3
[**2140-11-18**] 06:00AM 160* 49* 1.5* 138 4.2 100 31
CHEMISTRY TotProt Calcium Phos Mg
[**2140-11-18**] 06:00AM 9.1 3.5 1.9
[**2140-11-10**] 12:30 pm URINE Site: CLEAN CATCH
**FINAL REPORT [**2140-11-12**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2140-11-12**]):
ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ENTEROCOCCUS SP.
|
AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S
TETRACYCLINE---------- =>16 R
VANCOMYCIN------------ <=1 S
STUDIES:
EKG ([**2140-11-6**]): Sinus tach at 111. 1mm ST-elevations in II/F and
lateral ST-depressions. Inferior q-waves (?old). Anterior
q-waves (old).
EKG #2 ([**2140-11-7**]): Sinus at 92. 1st degree AV block.
ST-elevations less pronounced.
.
2D-ECHOCARDIOGRAM ([**2140-9-7**]):
- left atrium is elongated; estimated right atrial pressure is
0-5 mmHg
- mild symmetric LVH with normal cavity size (due to suboptimal
technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be
fully excluded)
- LVEF>55%
- Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling
pressure (PCWP>18mmHg); transmitral Doppler and tissue velocity
imaging are consistent with Grade II (moderate) LV diastolic
dysfunction
- RV chamber size and free wall motion are normal
- AV leaflets are mildly thickened; no AS; trace AR
- MV leaflets are mildly thickened; [**12-9**]+ MR
- TV mildly thickened
- Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension
.
CARDIAC CATH ([**2140-11-7**]):
1- Selective coronary angiography of this right-dominant system
demonstrated severe three-vessel CAD. Thewhole coronary system
was
mildly calcified. The LMCA had no angiographically-apparent
disease. The
LAD had 90% diffuse lesion at the previous PCI site. The LCX
proximal
stent was patent and the the OM1 (POBA [**2136**]) was 100% occluded.
The RCA
was a dominant vessel and totally occluded proximally (known)
after the
AM1 takeoff. The distal RPDA supplied the inferior wall and
received
faint collaterals from the LAD septal. Most of these collaterals
arose
from the diseased mid LAD segment (also the site of previous
PCI).
2- Limited resting hemodynamic assessment revealed mildly
elevated
arterial pressure (145/75 mmHg).
3- Successful POBA of the mid LAD at teh site of previous PCI
with
marked improvement in flow to the distal LAD and more robust
septal
collaterals to the distal RPDA.
4- Unsuccessful attempt to recanalize totally occluded OM1
proximally.
5- Successful deployment of an angioseal device to the RCFA.
6- Successful endotracheal intubation by the end of the case for
worsened pulmonary edema.
TTE ([**2140-11-7**]):
The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. Left
ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There
is mild to moderate regional left ventricular systolic
dysfunction with severe hypokinesis of the inferior wall and
distal half of the anterior septum. The remaining segments
contract normally (LVEF = 40 %). Right ventricular chamber size
and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3)
are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**12-9**]+) mitral regurgitation
is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be
determined. There is no pericardial effusion.
Renal US ([**2140-11-10**]):
1. No hydronephrosis.
2. Very limited Doppler study due to technical factors which
demonstrates
bilateral arterial and venous blood flow. No further Doppler
characterization can be made.
CXR ([**2140-11-12**]):
The PICC line is unchanged. Calcified pleural plaques are
unchanged. There is bilateral lower lobe volume loss but no
definite
infiltrate. No significant change compared to prior.
Brief Hospital Course:
# ST ELEVATION MI
The patient was transferred after having an ST-Elevation MI in
the inferior distribution and 3-vessel disease on cardaic
catheterization. Druing catheterization she had a POBA to the
mid LAD. She was referred to cardiothoracic surgery for
possible CABG but was felt not to be a surgical candidate. She
was continued on her aspirin, carvedilol, simvastatin and
started on Plavix. She should continue to take these
medications. She experienced no episodes of chest pain after
the catheterization or for the remainder of her hospital stay.
# CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE
This patient was felt to be in acute diastolic heart failure on
admission. She was given IV lasix on admission. She required
intubation on [**2140-11-7**] for hypoxemic respiratory failure due to
her pulmonary edema. She was extubated on [**2140-11-9**] after her
oxygenation improved and she was diuresed with IV Lasix. Her
respiratory status continued to improve. She had a TTE here
showing an EF of 40% and mild to moderate regional left
ventricular systolic dysfunction with severe hypokinesis of the
inferior wall and distal half of the anterior septum. She had
some fluid retention with oliguric renal failure but did not
require re-intubation and her oxygen was able to be weaned off
with further diuresis. The patient was continued on
carvedilol. She was not started on an acei or [**Last Name (un) **] due to her
family's wishes given a history of hypotension while on
lisinopril.
# CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE/ACUTE RENAL FAILURE: The patient has a
baseline creatitine of 1.2 to 1.5. Her creatinine was below her
baseline at the time of presentation at 1.1. After her cardiac
catheterization her creatinine began to rise and rose above her
baseline on day 4. The renal team evaluated her and felt her
ARF was consistent with ATN secondary to dye. Her creatitine
peaked at 4.2 on day 7 of hospitalization. Given her acute
renal faliure her medications were renally adjusted and
nephrotoxic medications were held. A renal US showed no
evidence of hydronephrosis. A lasix drip was initally tried
when she became oliguric, but did not aide in increasing her
urine output. After her peak at 4.2 she began to quickly drop
her creatitine and soon her urine output increased. By
discharge her creatinine was back to its baseline of 1.5.
# PULM: The patient was intubated in the cath lab given
decreasing sats and pO2. PFTs more consistent with restriction
than with COPD, likely due to her body habitus. She is on advair
and albuterol as an outpatient. She was quickly extubated a few
days after admission, however she required 5-6L of oxygen for
many days given her oliguric acute renal failure and volume
overload due to pulmonary edema. Once extubated he was
continued on advair and albuterol prn as well as atrovent prn.
As her renal failure resolved and she began to make more urine
she was able to be weaned off oxygen. She was sating in the mid
90s on RA the day of discharge.
# URINARY TRACT INFECTION: The patient developed a urine culture
which grew out enterococcus. She was initally treated with
ceftriaxone while the urine culture was pending, but then
switched to amoxicillin. However she continued to have fevers
so she was broadened to amoxicillin-clavulonic acid for a 5 day
course. This was finished and her fevers resolved. She was
placed on bactrim 1 ss tab daily for UTI ppx given her history
of chronic UTIs.
# BACK PAIN: The patient has chronic back pain at home and
continued to have pain while she was hospitalized. She had been
on 10 mg of oxycodone every 8 hours prior to admission. This
was modified many times, especially when she was delirious
during the middle of her stay, however by time of discharge she
was on a stable regimen of 5 mg of oxycodone every 4 hours
standing and 5 mg of oxycodone every 4 hours prn. She was also
given 1 gm of tylenol every 6 hours. PT worked with the patient
to mobilize her out of bed as staying in bed was likely
worsening her back pain.
# DELIRIUM: The patient had several episodes of delirium,
especially at night. She responded well to 5 mg po of zyprexa.
By time of discharge she was alert and oriented without an
episode of delirium for 3 days without requiring medications.
The delirium was thought to be due to her age, the opiods she
was being treated with for he back pain, and disorientation
after changing rooms.
# RHYTHM: The patient maintained sinus rhythm during her
hospitalization and was monitored on telemetry.
# DIABETES: The patient was continued on her home NPH with
sliding scale insulin coverage. Her glyburide was held while
she was hospitalized, but restarted on discharge.
# HYPOTHYROIDISM: The patient was continued on levothyroxine.
# ANEMIA: The patient has anemia at basliene with Hct previously
ranging from the high 20's to low 30's. Likely related to
anemia of chronic kidney disease. She did not require
transfusion while hospitalized here. Her Hct was stable at 29.4
on discharge.
Medications on Admission:
1. Carvedilol 25 mg [**Hospital1 **]
2. Imdur 60 mg daily
3. Bumex 3 mg daily
4. Spironolactone 25 mg daily
4. Simvastatin 80 mg daily
5. NPH 22 units QAM
6. Glyburide 10 mg daily
7. Levothyroxine 50 mcg daily
8. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation 2 puff Q6H PRN
9. Advair Diskus 250-50 2 inhalations [**Hospital1 **]
10. Fluticasone 50 mcg nasal
11. Dicyclomine 10 mg [**Hospital1 **]
12. Esomeprazole 40 mg [**Hospital1 **]
13. Allopurinil 200 mg daily
14. Colchicine 0.6 mg daily
15. Oxycodone 10 mg Q8H PRN
16. Lorazepam 0.5 mg QHS PRN
15. Lidocaine 5 % 12 hours on, 12 hours off
16. Gabapentin 300 mg QAM and 600 mg QPM
17. Bisacodyl 10 mg daily
18. Lactulose PRN
19. Vitamin C 1,000 mg daily
20. Vitamin B daily
.
Cipro 250 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Fluconazole 150 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QAM (once a
day (in the morning)).
2. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
3. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily): 12
hours on and 12 hours off.
4. Simvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
5. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) inj
Injection TID (3 times a day).
7. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Twenty
Two (22) units Subcutaneous qam.
8. Carvedilol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
9. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Esomeprazole Magnesium 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)
Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day.
11. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
Two (2) puffs Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
12. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: Two (2)
Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily).
13. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
14. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
15. Bumetanide 2 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
16. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
17. Imdur 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
18. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day.
19. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Inhalation
every six (6) hours as needed for shortness of breath or
wheezing.
20. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day.
21. Colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
22. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as
needed for insomnia.
23. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Solution Sig: 15-30 mL PO every six
(6) hours as needed for constipation.
24. Vitamin C 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
25. Vitamin B Complex Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a
day.
26. Dicyclomine 10 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a
day.
27. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
28. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours).
29. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
30. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every
eight (8) hours.
31. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day) as needed for omentum fold rash.
32. Miralax 17 gram (100 %) Powder in Packet Sig: Seventeen (17)
gram PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary -
ST elevation myocardial infarction
Acute renal failure
Urinary tract infection
Secondary -
Chronic diastolic congestive heart failure
Diabetes
Chronic kidney disease
Hypothyroidism
Chronic back pain
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were transferred to this hospital due to an acute heart
attack for treatment. You underwent cardiac catheterization and
had angioplasty (breakage the blockage in the artery) to a
blocked artery. After the catheterization your kidney function
worsened likely due to the dye used during the catheterization.
Your creatitine has decreased to its baseline. You developed a
urinary tract infection and were treated with antibiotics. As
you have chronic urinary tract infections you will need to be on
antibiotics for prevention.
Medication changes:
1. You were started on 325 mg of aspirin daily.
2. You were started on plavix 75 mg daily.
3. You were started on bactrim single strength 1 tab daily for
urinary tract prophylaxis.
4. Your oxycodone was changed to 5 mg every 4 hours with
another 5 mg every 4 hours as needed for pain.
5. For additional control of you pain you have been getting
1000 mg of tylenol every 8 hours.
6. Miconazole powder is being applied to a fungal infection on
the skin of your stomach.
7. Given constipation with the oxycodone you were started on
miralax daily.
Otherwise continue your outpatient medications as prescribed.
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Fluid Restriction: 2 L
Go to the emergency room or call your primary doctor if you
experience chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, blood in
your stool, or black stool.
Followup Instructions:
An appointment was made for you to follow up with a nurse
practioner in your primary doctor's office:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2482**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10466**], [**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2140-11-23**] 9:00
An appointment was made for you to follow up with your
cardiologist:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Date/Time:[**2141-1-26**] 10:00
Please keep your previously scheduled appointment:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. Date/Time:[**2141-2-23**] 12:00
It is important you keep these appointments. If you cannot make
one of them, please call and reschedule.
Completed by:[**2140-11-18**]
|
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icd9cm
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"88.56"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
17013, 17110
|
8394, 13407
|
307, 332
|
17364, 17373
|
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17950, 18842
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360, 1190
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|
2175, 2313
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26,737
| 187,535
|
8966
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2138-8-16**] Discharge Date: [**2138-8-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2053-12-3**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Verapamil / Iodine-Iodine Containing / Zoloft / Atenolol /
Toprol XL / Norvasc / Pindolol / Zestril / Clonidine / Keflex /
Meclizine / Wellbutrin / Penicillins / Erythromycin Base /
Avelox
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1711**]
Chief Complaint:
A-Fib with RVR
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Transesophageal ECHO and cardioversion
History of Present Illness:
84 y/o woman with a history of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
who is here for afib with RVR. The patient has recently had
multiple hospitalizations, one for the same complaint and
another for a complaint of chronic dyspnea and lightheadedness.
She has had multiple cardioversions, the most recent on [**2138-6-18**]
during which she was also loaded on amiodarone and started on
pradaxa. Both of these medications had since been stopped due
to side effects and ecchymoses.
.
Her most recent hospitalization was seven days ago when she
underwent an extensive workup for her dyspnea, however
investigations including spirometry, persantine MIBI and
echocardiogram were all unrevealing for a cause of her symptoms.
.
This morning the patient reports waking up feeling dyspnea and
chest pressure; she checked her heart rate and found it to be in
the 140s, and on the advice of her telehealth team came in to be
evaluated. Her [**Doctor Last Name **] of hearts monitor at the time showed sinus
rhythm followed by APCs with a 5 beat run of NSVT, then atrial
fibrillation.
.
In the ED, she was started on a nitroglycerin and heparin drip.
Her blood pressure proved to be labile and dropped from the 110s
systolic to the 80s. Cardiology was consulted who recommended
metoprolol 2.5mg IV which had some mild effect on her rate. Her
chest pressure resolved and the nitroglycerin drip was stopped.
.
On review of systems, she reports intermittent dizziness and
dyspnea on exertion at home. She has no history of stroke or
TIA. No history of recent weight change or edema. No
palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: +Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
- Diastolic congestive heart failure
- Atrial fibrillation s/p cardioversionx5
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
- COPD
- Obstructive sleep-disordered breathing, mild - not on CPAP
- Diverticulosis
- Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
- Anxiety
- Anemia
- MSSA sepsis in [**2134-7-18**]
- Pneumonia (~[**2132**])
- Hx of C. diff
Social History:
Occupation: Recently retired entrepreneur (used to own a
secretarial/graphics/design company).
Drugs: Denies.
Tobacco: Quit smoking 16 years ago with 80 pack-year history.
Alcohol: Social.
Other: Lives alone; completes all ADLs, walks with a cane on
left at baseline.
Family History:
- Father died of myocardial infarction in his 40s.
- Mother died of congestive heart failure at 88.
- Otherwise, no family history of arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies,
or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION EXAM
General: No acute distress, alert and oriented x3
[**Year (4 digits) 4459**]: No conjunctival pallor, pupils equal round and reactive.
No scleral icterus
Neck: JVP at 5cm at 45 degrees. Negative hepatojugular
reflexes. Normal A and V waves.
CV: Irregularly irregular, no murmurs, rubs, gallops.
Abdomen: Soft, Non-tender, non-distended.
Extremites: No edema. Well perfused, capillary refill <1 sec.
Pulses: 2+ radial, 1+ distal.
.
DISCHARGE EXAM
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS
[**2138-8-16**] 11:53PM PT-16.9* PTT-150* INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2138-8-16**] 06:25PM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2138-8-16**] 11:50AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0
LEUK-TR
[**2138-8-16**] 11:30AM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-1521*
[**2138-8-16**] 11:30AM WBC-9.4 RBC-4.40 HGB-13.6 HCT-39.0 MCV-89
MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.6
[**2138-8-16**] 11:30AM NEUTS-74.9* LYMPHS-17.5* MONOS-5.2 EOS-1.5
BASOS-0.9
DISCHARGE LABS
PERTINENT STUDIES
EKG [**2138-8-20**] Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response.
Diffuse low voltage. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2138-8-19**]
the ventricular response has slowed. Otherwise, no diagnostic
interim change.
CXR ([**2138-8-16**]): No acute cardiopulmonary process
CXR ([**2138-8-20**]): As compared to the previous radiograph, there is
no relevant
change. Borderline size of the cardiac silhouette with mild
tortuosity of the thoracic aorta. No pleural effusion. No
pulmonary edema. No hilar or
mediastinal abnormalities.
Brief Hospital Course:
84 y/o woman with history of diastolic CHF and paroxysmal atrial
fibrillation who presents with chest discomfort, dyspnea and
atrial fibrillation with RVR.
ACTIVE DIAGNOSES:
# AFIB WITH RVR: Patient was recently taken off her amiodarone
secondary to side effects and has an enlarged left atrium. She
likely has paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. After discussion
about side effects and benefits of treatment, patient opted to
restart amiodarone. She was loaded with 200mg TID. She was rate
controlled with metoprolol 25mg po BID and anticoagulated with
heparin bridge and warfarin 3mg po daily. Metoprolol was
discontinued prior to cardioversion. Patient was cardioverted
on HD8. It was felt that her amiodarone level at this time was
adequate to increase the likelihood the patient would remain in
sinus rhythm after cardioversion. At the time of discharge,
patient's INR was 2.6. Patient will have an INR machine
delivered to her home and will be instructed on how to use it.
She is aware that her goal INR is 2.0-3.0.
# DYSPNEA: Unclear etiology; patient is s/p extensive workup
without clear etiology. She does report feeling her symptoms
more acutely as she falls asleep and when she wakes up, so it is
possibly related to her sleep-disordered breathing. Not hypoxic
during SOB episodes. Reviewed OMR notes and found an issue with
LH and dizziness with Ipratroprium and Spiriva in the past, but
these symptoms seemed to persist after stopping the medicine.
[**Month/Day/Year 1570**]'s reviewed with team. During admission the patient did have
intermittent shortness of breath with some wheezing. Chest xray
was unconcerning for pneumonia, white blood cell count was
within normal range and the patient was afebrile throughout
admission. Dyspnea likely related to both her atrial
fibrillation and COPD. For her COPD she was given Atrovent
nebulizer treatments and started on Spiriva.
CHRONIC ISSUES:
# dCHF: No evidence of acute CHF exacerbation. She was continued
on her home lasix.
# ANXIETY: Home alprazolam was continued. SW also asked to
evaluate and recommended outpatient counseling.
TRANSITIONAL ISSES:
-Patient maintained full code status throughout hospitalization
-Continue amiodarone 200mg po BID, with monitoring of PFTs,
TFTs, and LFTs
-Continue coumadin with INR monitoring (goal 2.0-3.0)
-Follow up with outpatient cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
Medications on Admission:
1. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
3. alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO QHS (once a day
(at bedtime)) as needed for anxiety/insomnia.
4. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
5. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as
needed for constipation.
Discharge Medications:
1. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check Chem-7, INR on [**2138-8-28**] with results to Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] at Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
2. fingerstick INR
Please use fingerstick INR machine to monitor INR thanks
3. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
5. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
6. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) vial
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing.
7. Xopenex 1.25 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1)
vial Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for shortness of
breath or wheezing.
8. dextromethorphan-guaifenesin 10-100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: Ten
(10) ML PO five times a day as needed for cough.
9. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2*
10. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day): Take twice daily for one week, then decrease to once
daily.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
12. Tessalon Perle 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three
times a day as needed for cough.
Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Atrial Fibrillation with rapid ventricular response.
Chronic Diastolic congestive heart failure
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Obstructive sleep apnea
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You had a rapid heart rate with the atrial fibrillation and
needed to restart amiodarone and undergo another cardioversion.
You will need to continue to take the amiodarone to keep you in
a regular rhythm. Your shortness of breath with walking seems to
be better and the wheezing and cough has been stable with the
addition of spiriva. You were restarted on coumadin and
arrangements were made for a INR machine to be delivered to your
house and training will be provided. Weigh yourself every
morning, call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] if weight goes up more than 3 lbs in
1 day or 5 pounds in 3 days. Your furosemide was increased to 60
mg daily on [**8-26**] and your weight at discharge is 157 pounds on
our scale. You can talk to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] about adjusting your
furosemide according to your weight at home.
.
If you have a coughing or wheezing spell at home, please try a
nebulizer with the ipratroprium and Xopenex. If that does not
help completly, you can take robitussin cough syrup with
dextromethoraphan every 4 hours. You may also try ice chips or
tessilon perles as needed.
If you have chest pain from the coughing that is only when you
cough or take a deep breath, use a warm pack for local relief
and take tylenol every 6 hours.
If you are dizzy or lightheaded at home, please change position
slowly and do not stand or sit up quickly. You can check your
blood pressure at home but continue to take your medicine unless
your top blood pressure number is less than 90.
Please also talk to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4507**] about undergoing another sleep
study and getting a new CPAP machine. It is important to treat
your sleep apnea to help your medical issues.
.
We made the following changes to your medicines:
1. Discontinue aspirin
2. Increase furosemide to 60 mg daily
3. STart Spiriva to treat your wheezing and breathing
4. Start amiodarone to keep you in a regular heart rhythm
5. Start warfarin to prevent a stroke. Your goal INR is between
2.0 and 3.0.
6. STart robitussin cough syrup and tesselon perles for your
cough
Followup Instructions:
Primary Care:
Department: Primary Care
Name: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1557**]
When: Wednesday [**2138-9-17**] at 11:30 AM
Location: MEDICAL CARE AFFILIATES
Address: [**Location (un) 31127**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 31128**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 31124**]
.
Cardiology:
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: MONDAY [**2138-9-8**] at 3:00 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2053**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2761**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
Specialty: Electrophysiology
When: WEDNESDAY [**2138-10-8**] at 9:00 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Pulmonology:
Department: [**Hospital Ward Name 1570**]
When: MONDAY [**2138-9-15**] at 2:00 PM
Department: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB
When: MONDAY [**2138-9-15**] at 1:40 PM
With: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB [**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES
When: MONDAY [**2138-9-15**] at 2:00 PM
With: DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3688**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
|
[
"428.0",
"327.23",
"300.00",
"V58.69",
"786.59",
"428.32",
"496",
"401.9",
"427.31",
"429.3"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"88.72",
"99.62"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8929, 8986
|
4675, 4832
|
464, 505
|
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| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14,267
| 137,454
|
22876
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2134-2-26**] Discharge Date: [**2134-3-31**]
Date of Birth: [**2063-3-2**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Strawberry / Penicillins / Iodine; Iodine Containing
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 14964**]
Chief Complaint:
Myocardial Infarction
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2134-2-26**] Cardiac Catheterization
[**2134-3-5**] Surgical extraction of teeth 5, 6, 8, and 11.
[**2134-3-8**] CABGx3 (LIMA->LAD, SVG->OM, SVG->rPLV)
[**2134-3-8**] Cardiac Catheterization
[**2134-3-8**] Revision of left internal mammary artery graft
[**2134-3-20**] Placement of right internal Jugular perma catheter
[**2134-3-30**] Exploratory Laparotomy, subtotal colectomy
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 59148**] is a 70 year old female admitted to [**Hospital **] Hospital
for chest pain. She ruled in for a myocardial infarction by
enzymes with a troponin of 0.21. Her hospital course was
complicataed by pulmonary edema on [**2134-2-17**] for which she was
intubated. She was also found to be quite anemic requiring 6
units of blood total. Ceftriaxone was started for pneumonia. A
cardiac catheterization was significant for an 80% stenosed
right coronary artery, mild circumflex disease and questionable
left main disease. She was subsequently transferred to the [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1675**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] for percutaneous coronary
intervention and further management.
Past Medical History:
Coronary Artery Disease
Atrial Fibrillation
End Stage Renal Disease
Tachy-Brady syndrome s/p Pacemaker
Hypercholesterolemia
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Left breast resection
Gastrointestinal bleed
Hypertension
Hiatal Hernia
Status post surgery for diverticulitis
Past appendectomy and cholecystectomy
Past ceserean section
Retroperitoneal Bleed
Cerebrovascular accident
Mesenteric Ischemia
Social History:
Quit smoking in [**2120**]. No alcohol use. Retired bank teller.
Physical Exam:
GEN: Plae elderly female in no acute distress
VS: 132/73 76 AF 98% 2 liters of O2
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, Anicteric, dry mucosa
NECK: Supple, no lymphadenopathy
LUNGS: Clear
HEART: Irregularly irregular, distant heart sounds
ABD: Soft, nontender, nondistended, normal active bowel sounds
EXT: 1+ doraslis pedis pulses bilaterally.
NEURO: Cranial nerves grossly intact, Slight confusion.
Pertinent Results:
[**2134-2-26**] 05:00PM GLUCOSE-106* UREA N-102* CREAT-7.8*
SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-24*
[**2134-2-26**] 05:00PM WBC-20.1* RBC-3.56* HGB-10.4* HCT-30.6*
MCV-86 MCH-29.3 MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.8
[**2134-2-26**] 06:10PM ALT(SGPT)-6 AST(SGOT)-14 ALK PHOS-102
AMYLASE-318* TOT BILI-0.4
[**2134-3-30**] 10:38PM BLOOD WBC-19.1* RBC-2.26*# Hgb-6.6*# Hct-21.2*#
MCV-94 MCH-29.2 MCHC-31.1 RDW-18.4* Plt Ct-102*#
[**2134-3-30**] 10:38PM BLOOD UreaN-71* Creat-2.6* Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-101
HCO3-21* AnGap-21*
[**2134-3-30**] 10:38PM BLOOD ALT-206* AST-117* LD(LDH)-566*
AlkPhos-122* Amylase-196*
[**2134-3-30**] 11:01PM BLOOD Glucose-85 Lactate-8.1* K-4.2
[**2134-2-26**] EKG
Atrial fibrillation. Left ventricular hypertrophy with ST-T wave
changs. No
previous tracing available for comparison.
[**2134-2-26**] Cardiac Catheterization
Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system
demonstrated significant disease in the LMCA. The short LMCA had
an
ostial and proximal 80% lesion which resulted in pressure
damping using
a 5 French catheter. The LAD had mild luminal irregularities
without
angiographically apparent, flow-limiting disease. The LCx had a
60%
lesion in the OM1 branch and mild disease in the OM2. The RCA
was not
selectively engaged but had a known 50% diffuse proximal segment
and a
focal 80% midvessel lesion.
[**2134-3-1**] Carotid duplex ultrasound
Plaque formation seen at the bilateral carotid bifurcations,
associated with a 60-69% stenosis in the right internal carotid
artery and a less than 40% stenosis in the left internal carotid
artery.
[**2134-3-1**] ECHO
Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved
global
and regional biventricular systolic function. Mild pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. Mild mitral regurgitation.
[**2134-3-2**] CXR
Cardiomegaly
[**2134-3-4**] Successful exchange of nonfunctioning right IJ
hemodialysis catheter for a new 19-cm catheter-tip tunneled
hemodialysis catheter with tip in right atrium. Line is ready
for use.
[**2134-3-8**] Cardiac Catheterization
1. Severe native three vessel coronary artery disease.
2. LIMA with 90% narrowing in the mid vessel consistent with a
kink.
3. Severely elevated right sided filling pressures.
4. Moderate pulmonary arterial hypertension.
5. Severely elevated left sided filling pressures.
6. Successful placement of drug-eluting stents in RCA
[**2134-3-11**] Head CT
Multiple foci of decreased attenuation involving both the [**Doctor Last Name 352**]
and white matter in the parietooccipital regions bilaterally,
which likely represent infarcts. Given the lack of a specific
vascular distribution and the multiplicity of these, this likely
is an embolic phenomenon. No intracranial hemorrhage.
[**2134-3-17**] PICC Placement
[**2134-3-23**] Abdomen CT scan
Extensive atheromatous disease involving the aorta as well as
the visceral arteries. Probable hepatic and splenic infarcts.
Probable colitis distal colon. Correlate clinically and with
endoscopy if indicated. Discussed with Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] of referring
team. There are patchy-ground glass changes within the entire
lungs, which findings should be correlated with other parameters
of failure. Airways appear patent. Incidental small tracheal
diverticulum was seen.
[**2134-3-26**] Ultrasound
1) Normal Doppler evaluation of the portal veins, hepatic veins,
and hepatic arteries. Given these findings and the subsegmental
appearance of the hepatic infarct, an embolic etiology may be
considered.
2) Ill-defined hypoechoic region in the right lobe/dome of the
liver, corresponding to the area of suspected hepatic infarct.
3) Spleen not able to be imaged due to obscuring gas from the
coexisting pneumothorax.
[**2134-3-29**] ECHO
1. The left atrium is normal in size. The right atrium is
moderately dilated.
2.There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left
ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%).
3. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. Right ventricular
systolic
function is normal.
4.The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with
good leaflet excursion.
5.The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened.
6.There is a small posterior ( to the right atrium) pericardial
effusion.
There is an anterior space which most likely represents a fat
pad, though a loculated anterior pericardial effusion cannot be
excluded.
7. There is an echogenic density in the right ventricle
consistent with a
pacer wire.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 59148**] was admitted to the [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1675**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Medical
Center on [**2134-2-26**] for further management of her cardiac disease.
She underwent a cardiac catheterization which revealed left main
and 2 vessel disease. After her cardiac catheterization she
developed right lower quadrant pain. A CT scan was performed
which revealed a moderate to large retroperitoneal bleed in her
pelvis extending to the right kidney. As her vitals signs and
hematocrit were stable, careful observation was performed. The
renal staff was consulted for assistance with her end stage
renal disease necessitating hemodialysis. Hemodialysis was
resumed per her schedule. Given the severity of her coronary
disease, the cardiac surgical service was consulted for surgical
revascularization. Ms. [**Known lastname 59148**] was worked-up in the usual
preoperative manner. She was transfused for anemia. Ceftriaxone
and clindamycin were continued for pneumonia and an elevated
white blood cell count. A carotid duplex ultrasound was
performed which revealed moderate right and minimal left
internal carotid artery stenosis. A dental consult was obtained
which revealed several diseased teeth in need of extraction. On
[**2134-3-5**], 4 teeth were successfully extracted without
complication. On [**2134-3-8**], Ms. [**Known lastname 59148**] was taken to the operating
room where she underwent coronary artery bypass grafting to
three vessels. Postoperatively she was taken to the cardiac
surgical intensive care unit for monitoring. She developed
ischemic changes on her EKG and was taken to the cardiac
catheterization lab where a kink was seen in her left internal
mammary artery graft to her left anterior descending artery.
Stenting was also performed to her right coronary artery. She
was thus returned to the operating room where she underwent a
revision of her left internal mammary artery graft.
Postoperatively she was returned to the cardiac surgical
intensive care unit for monitoring. Hemodialysis was resumed as
per preop. On postoperative day one, her permanent pacemaker was
interrogated by the electrophysiology service. Plavix was
started for anticoagulation for her stents. As she had some
clotting of her hemodialysis line, a new one was inserted over a
wire. On [**2134-3-11**], Ms. [**Known lastname 59148**] became less responsive with right
upper extremity weakness and a stroke service consult was
obtained. A head CT was performed which showed multiple infarcts
in the parietooccipital regions bilaterally. Heparin as a bridge
to Coumadin was started for anticoagulation and her blood
pressures were maintained higher. The occupational and physical
therapy services were consulted for assistance with her care.
Tube feeds were started for nutritional support. Diflucan and
Levaquin were started for a urinary tract infection. On [**2134-3-15**],
Ms. [**Known lastname 59148**] was extubated. She was able to follow commands and
move all four extremities although her right upper extremity
remained weaker. Seroquel was used for occasional agitation. On
postoperative day nine, Ms. [**Known lastname 59148**] had a increase in her white
blood cell count and pan cultures were sent. A PICC line was
placed for intravenous access. The transplant service was
consulted for evaluation for placement of a fistula versus a
tunnelled catheter, however elected to wait until her culture
data returned. Vancomycin was started as her catheter tip
revealed staph on culture. A right internal jugular perma cath
was placed for hemodialysis. On [**2134-3-22**], Ms. [**Known lastname 59148**] became more
lethargic and hypotensive requiring Neo-Synephrine. An
infectious disease consult was obtained who recommended an
chest/abdominal CT scan to rule out infection. Antibiotics were
continued. On [**2134-3-23**], a chest and abdominal CT was performed
which revealed extensive atheromatous disease involving the
aorta as well as the visceral arteries, probable hepatic and
splenic infarcts and probable colitis in the distal colon. A
blood culture grew gram positive cocci and broad spectrum
antibiotics were started. Ms. [**Known lastname 59148**] was reintubated and a
transesophageal echocardiogram was performed which showed
diffuse, complex atheroma of the thoracic aorta and thrombus
versus vegetation associated with indwelling catheter. No
valvular vegetations were seen. Her PICC line was changed. The
general surgery service was consulted to assist in her care. On
[**2134-3-25**], Ms. [**Known lastname 59148**] had rapid deterioration in her blood
pressure. A chest x-ray revealed a tension pneumothorax which
was treated with a chest tube with improvement in her vital
signs. Total parental nutrition was started for nutritional
support to rest her bowels. Her liver enzymes continued to trend
upwards and a right upper quadrant ultrasound was performed.
This revealed an ill-defined hypoechoic region in the right
lobe/dome of the liver, corresponding to the area of suspected
hepatic infarct. No cholelithiasis was observed. Her lipase
became elevated suggesting pancreatitis. Ms. [**Known lastname 59148**] remained on
blood pressure support. She became febrile despite antibiotic
treatment.
A repeat CT scan of her abdomen revealed no significant change
when compared to the prior study. The appendix was not
definitely visualized. The intrapelvic loops of small bowel were
unremarkable. There was a small amount of free fluid in the
pelvis.
Again noted is probable thickening of the rectosigmoid wall and
there was interval increase in the anasarca. The general surgery
service took Ms. [**Known lastname 59148**] to the operating room where she
underwent a laparotomy. She was found to have extensive ischemia
of the small and large bowel and during resection became
hemodynamically unstable and needed to be rushed back to cardiac
intensive care unit for monitoring. Per her families request,
support was withdrawn and Ms. [**Known lastname 59148**] [**Last Name (Titles) **] on [**2134-3-30**] at 2:15
AM.
Medications on Admission:
Protonix 40mg daily
Ceftriaxone
Atenolol 50mg Daily
Lasix 120 twice daily
Reglan 5mg three times daily
Epogen
Plavix
Aspirin
Discharge Medications:
None
Discharge Disposition:
[**Date Range **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Death
Discharge Condition:
Pt [**Date Range **] on [**2134-3-30**] 0220
Completed by:[**2134-4-21**]
|
[
"285.9",
"482.41",
"410.71",
"403.91",
"584.9",
"434.11",
"557.0",
"996.03",
"997.1",
"445.81",
"599.0",
"E878.2",
"038.9",
"V09.81",
"521.09",
"410.91",
"414.01",
"568.0",
"512.1",
"427.1",
"535.51",
"427.31",
"998.11",
"428.0",
"995.92",
"998.2"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.95",
"88.56",
"36.05",
"96.04",
"38.91",
"37.22",
"99.04",
"45.73",
"88.72",
"36.07",
"23.19",
"39.61",
"00.14",
"96.6",
"34.04",
"37.23",
"38.95",
"36.15",
"96.72",
"54.59",
"88.55",
"36.12"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13359, 13378
|
7033, 13155
|
341, 724
|
13427, 13502
|
2475, 7010
|
13330, 13336
|
13399, 13406
|
13181, 13307
|
2070, 2456
|
280, 303
|
752, 1556
|
1578, 1973
|
1989, 2055
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15,876
| 119,894
|
26578
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2136-3-29**] Discharge Date: [**2136-4-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2064-2-7**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamides)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 297**]
Chief Complaint:
Hyperkalemia and aspiration pna resulting in respiratory failure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Central line placement.
History of Present Illness:
Mrs [**Known lastname **] is a 72 yo woman c PMH significant for T2 DM, HTN,
CRF. Pt was brought last night to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Location (un) 620**] after c/o
abdominal pain since yesterday afternoon. She apparently c/o
nausea and vomiting. She has not had a BM for 1 week. Denied CP
or SOB. At [**Location (un) 620**] found to have elevated K of 7.2.
Pt was given Kayexelate 30 g po after which she had an episode
of coffe ground emesis 100 cc. Pt was given another dose of
Kayexelate after which she vomited 200 cc of yellow bile.
Altogether she received CaCl 2 amps, Phenergan 12.5, Zofran 4
once, Kayexelate 30 x 2, NaHco3 1 amp, insulin 10 U, NS x [**2130**]
.
Her SpO2 begun to drop from 96 % on admission to 88% on NRB (4
am)VS 170/60 HR 66 At 445 she was sedated (rocuronium,
Etomidate, ) and intubated. She was transfered to our MICU. In
[**Hospital1 18**] [**Name (NI) **] pt on CMV RR 13 TV 550 PEEP
Labs c lactate of 5.3. K 6.9 Metabolic acisosis c gap of 20. She
was given NS 2 lt ,Lasix 20 IV , Insulin 10 U , Nacoh3 , Ca
gluc , Levaqun and Flagyl.
She was transferred to MICU.
Past Medical History:
HTN
CHF
T2 DM
Social History:
not avail on admission
Family History:
not avail on admission
Physical Exam:
PE VS: 99.3 HR 63 BP 146 66 SpO2 99% MV
Gen: Elderly female intubated
HEENT: Dry mucous membranes, PERRL
Chest: CTAB, no crackles
CVR: RRR, nl s1, s2. no r/m/g
Abdomen: soft, obese, ND, NABS
Ext: No edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2136-3-29**] 06:10AM WBC-15.0* RBC-3.73* HGB-11.7* HCT-34.6*
MCV-93 MCH-31.3 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.5
[**2136-3-29**] 06:10AM NEUTS-76* BANDS-15* LYMPHS-2* MONOS-7 EOS-0
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0
[**2136-3-29**] 06:10AM GLUCOSE-268* UREA N-76* CREAT-2.2* SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-6.8* CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-19
[**2136-3-29**] 06:17AM LACTATE-5.2* K+-6.9*
[**2136-3-29**] 08:52AM LACTATE-6.4* K+-6.3*
[**2136-3-29**] 06:10AM CK(CPK)-31
[**2136-3-29**] 06:10AM CK-MB-NotDone
.
[**4-2**] Echo: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with
mildly reduced left ventricular systolic function. Mild mitral
regurgitation. Mildly dilated ascending aorta.
.
[**4-2**] CXR - Dense bilateral perihilar consolidation which
progressed from [**3-29**] through [**4-1**] is now joined by
moderate pulmonary edema worsened since [**3-31**], accompanied by
increasing moderate bilateral pleural effusion. Mediastinal
contour indicates elevated central venous pressure. Lung volumes
are quite low exaggerating heart size which is probably top
normal and only slightly enlarged. No pneumothorax. Tip of the
left subclavian line projects over the junction of the
brachiocephalic veins. No indication of pneumothorax. Colonic
distention seen in the splenic flexure is unchanged over the
past several days.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 72 yo woman c T2 DM, HTN, admitted c elevated BS up to
400, metabolic acidosis c hyperkalemia , renal failure, UTI and
respiratory failure most likely d/2 aspiration and heart
failure.
.
#Respiratory failure- Patient was intubated at OSH after
witnessed aspiration event after receiving kayexelate. She
remained intubated after transfer initially and was slowly
weaned off the ventilator. Once her metabolic status was
improved, she was extubated. Post extubation she continued to
have high oxygen requirement with one or two episodes of
desaturation. CXR was consistent with volume overload and she
was given lasix for diuresis. She diuresed well with IV lasix
and her O2 requirement improved. She was also treated with
levoflox for aspiration Pneumonia.
.
# Hyperkalemia - at OSH, patient was given Calcium gluconate,
bicarb. Renal was consulted on transfer to ICU. They
recommended IVF and lasix, along with calcium,
bacarbinate,insulin, glucose, albuterol and kayexalate. Her
potassium steadily improved and by the following day she was
hypokalemic. It was unclear why patient was hyperkalemic, not
clearly medication related. She had elevated blood sugars on
admission and acute renal insufficiency.
.
# Renal failure- Initially her renal function improved with
aggressive iv fluids and then tapered off. She was diresed and
her renal function improved to 1.7 on day of discharge. Prior
to discharge she was started on Losartan. Her potassium and
renal function should be monitored closely.
.
# CHF- Initially given concern for infection and elevated
lactate she received aggresive IV fluids. After high O2
requirements post extubation she was given lasix for diuresis.
Her oxygen saturation improved drastically. Echo was done which
showed EF 40-45%. She was also restarted on her [**Last Name (un) **] and
hydral/imdur were added for afterload reduction. Aspirin was
continued. Her creatinine and potassium should be monitored
daily.
.
# UTI - Urine with GPC, She received a 7 day course of
Vancomycin.
.
# T2DM - Cont SSI. She should be restarted on her PO diabetic
regimen after discharge.
# FEN - Patient received tube feeds while she was intubated.
Post extubation she underwent a Speech and Swallow evaluation
given her history of aspiration pneumonia. Her swallow eval was
ok and her diet was advance to po diet.
Medications on Admission:
ASA 325
Glipizide
10 po qd
Norvasc 10 qd
Atenolol 50 qd
Synthroid
Discharge Medications:
1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
2. Insulin Lispro (Human) 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): Regular Insulin Sliding Scale
Glucose Value
0-50 mg/dL -> please give 4 oz. Juice and [**Location (un) **] crackers;
51-150 mg/dL - 0 Units of Regular Insulin;
151-200 mg/dL - 2 Units of Regular Insulin;
201-250 mg/dL - 4 Units of Regular Insulin;
251-300 mg/dL - 6 Units of Regular Insulin;
301-350 mg/dL - 8 Units of Regular Insulin;
351-400 mg/dL - 10 Units of Regular Insulin;
Sugars>400 Notify M.D.
.
3. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
4. Epoetin Alfa 4,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection
QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday).
5. Levothyroxine 88 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day) as needed for low Fe.
8. Isosorbide Dinitrate 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
9. Hydralazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours).
10. Losartan 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
11. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydroxide 225-200 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig:
15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed.
12. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
13. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 1 days.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 1108**] Rehab Unit at
[**Hospital6 1109**] - [**Location (un) 1110**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hyperkalemia
Acute Renal failure
Congestive Heart Failure
Type 2 diabetes
Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please continue to take all your medications as directed and
follow up with all your appointments appropriately.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**1-23**] weeks after discharge from
the Rehab facility.
Completed by:[**2136-4-3**]
|
[
"V58.67",
"276.2",
"428.0",
"584.9",
"250.00",
"518.81",
"276.7",
"585.9",
"507.0",
"401.9",
"599.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.04",
"96.71",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7200, 7345
|
3219, 5577
|
343, 368
|
7476, 7483
|
1875, 3196
|
7645, 7796
|
1606, 1630
|
5693, 7177
|
7366, 7455
|
5603, 5670
|
7507, 7622
|
1645, 1856
|
239, 305
|
396, 1513
|
1535, 1550
|
1566, 1590
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,131
| 180,982
|
49754
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2107-3-29**] Discharge Date: [**2107-3-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2052-4-12**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Dilantin / Erythromycin Base
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1711**]
Chief Complaint:
chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
cardiac catheterization
History of Present Illness:
54F with CAD s/p CABG (LIMA-LAD atretic, SVG-PDA occluded,
SVG-OM patent per last cath in [**12-11**], s/p 15 stents), breast
cancer s/p mastectomy and chemotherapy, current smoker,
presenting with exacerbation of chronic chest pain. She usually
has angina which which is [**2109-3-7**] and resolves with
nitroglycerin. It is brought on by exertion such as cleaning,
but also can occur at rest. This morning her pain was [**6-14**]
which was of the same quality but did not resolve with
nitroglycerin. She presented to [**Hospital3 **] ED where she
did not have ECG changes or positive biomarkers. She was
hypotensive to SBP of 60 and was given 1L NS and started on
dopamine. Of note patient reports baseline SBP is in 80s and at
times requires fluid boluses as an outpatient for poor PO intake
with chemo. Given significant cardiac history, she was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] and brought to the cath lab. Cardiac cath
showed stable configuration of the native and bypass vessels,
with no new lesions.
She denies positional and/or pleuritic component to the pain.
She does feel that it has improved somewhat post-procedure.
Of note, patient had a screening colonoscopy in [**2106-12-4**]
which found a colonic polyp but no intervention undertaken at
that time. She was scheduled for repeat colonscopy today. She
was taking lactulose for prep and was having significant clear
diarrhea from it. She currently reports feeling very
dehydrated. She reports generally poor PO intake which she
attributes to chemotherapy for breast cancer.
For most of her life patient has been very constipated and
prior to 4 months ago was on multiple laxatives. 4 months ago
she developed diarrhea and stopped the laxatives without
improvement. She was seen at an OSH for this diarrhea and was
told it was likely viral and that it would resolve with
conservative measures. She has previously had problems with GI
bleeding (red blood in toilet bowl), most recently 1 month ago,
but not recently. At [**Hospital3 4107**] rectal exam performed but
guaiac status not documented. At times she has required
transfusions and was told by her cardiologist that she should
not let her hematocrit go below 30%.
Past Medical History:
Cardiac Risk Factors: - Diabetes, + Dyslipidemia, - Hypertension
.
Cardiac History: CABG in [**2095**] with LIMA-LAD (atretic), SVG-PDA
(occluded), SVG-OM patent per last cath in [**12-11**], s/p 15 stents
.
Percutaneous coronary intervention, (multiple but anatomy
unavailable at present)
.
Pacemaker/ICD placed: none
.
PMH:
1. Breast cancer diagnosed [**5-11**], tx'ed with chemotherapy and
radiation. Patient does not report being told that she had
metastatic disease.
2. CAD s/p CABG
3. ?seizure disorder
4. ?multiple sclerosis (per last [**Hospital1 18**] note).
5. h/o peptic ulcer
6. Chronic neck and back pain from herniated discs
Social History:
Social history is significant for the presence of current
tobacco use - previously 5ppd ([**8-14**]) years ago - now less but
patient cannot quantify.
There is no history of alcohol abuse.
Family History:
There is significant family history of premature coronary artery
disease or sudden death in multiple family members
Physical Exam:
VS: T 96.6, BP 98/52 on 5.0 mcg/kg/min of dopamine, HR 63, RR
23, O2 100% on 3L NC
Gen: WDWN middle aged female in NAD, resp or otherwise.
Pale-appearing. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. At
times inattentive, falls asleep. Smells of cigarette smoke.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. Mucous
membranes dry.
Neck: Supple with nondistended JVP
CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line.
RR, normal S1, S2. No S4, no S3. III/VI systolic murmur at the
base. no radiation to carotids.
Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. No crackles, wheeze,
rhonchi anteriorly.
Abd: Obese, soft, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial
bruits.
Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
Pulses:
Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit;
Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit;
Pertinent Results:
Cardiac cath [**2107-3-29**]:
1. Coronary angiography of this right dominant system revealed
no new
critical coronary disease. The LMCA had no obstructive coronary
disease.
The LAD had minimal coronary disease. The LCX had diffuse
disease with a
70% stenosis in OM1 with stenosis in a small distal part of the
vessel.
The RCA was non-selectively engaged and confirmed to be totally
occlusive proximally. The SVG-OM was patent. The SVG-RPDA was
known to
be totally occluded and therefore not engaged. The LIMA-LAD was
also
known to be atretic and therefore not engaged as well.
2. Resting hemodynamics revealed low systemic arterial pressure
with an
SBP of 67 mm Hg off of dopamine with IV fluids wide open.
Dopamine IV
gtt was increased to 10 mcg/kg/min with an SBP of 86 mm Hg.
3. Left ventriculography was deferred.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Three vessel coronary artery disease.
2. Patent SVG-OM.
CTA chest [**2107-3-29**]
1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism.
2. Patchy airspace disease at both lung bases posteriorly (left
greater than right). An element of aspiration in posterior lobes
cannot be excluded.
3. Moderate-sized hiatal hernia.
4. 2 mm right middle lobe pulmonary nodule. If clinically
indicated, a 6 to 12 month follow up may be obtained to evaluate
for stability.
ECHO [**2107-3-30**]
The left atrium is moderately dilated. No atrial septal defect
is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The estimated right atrial
pressure is 10-20mmHg. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity
size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF
>55%) There is no ventricular septal defect. The right
ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall
contractility. There is abnormal diastolic septal
motion/position consistent with post-op state however early
right ventricular volume overload cannot be excluded (clip [**Clip Number (Radiology) **]).
The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral
regurgitation. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen.
There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a
trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion.
LABS
[**2107-3-30**] 02:46AM BLOOD Triglyc-97 HDL-33 CHOL/HD-6.0
LDLcalc-145*
[**2107-3-30**] 02:46AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.3
[**2107-3-30**] 02:46AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.20* Hgb-10.3* Hct-29.8*
MCV-93 MCH-32.2* MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-265
[**2107-3-30**] 02:46AM BLOOD PT-13.3 PTT-24.9 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2107-3-30**] 02:46AM BLOOD Plt Ct-265
[**2107-3-30**] 02:46AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-7 Creat-0.5 Na-143
K-3.7 Cl-114* HCO3-19* AnGap-14
[**2107-3-30**] 02:46AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-27
[**2107-3-29**] 04:20PM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-18 CK(CPK)-32 AlkPhos-103
[**2107-3-29**] 04:20PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01
[**2107-3-30**] 02:46AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
Brief Hospital Course:
ASSESSMENT AND PLAN, TO BE REVIEWED AND DISCUSSED IN
MULTIDISCIPLINARY ROUNDS:
54F with significant CAD s/p CABG with multiple failed grafts
and stenting, poor historian/possible med-seeking behavior,
presenting with anginal chest pain and found to have no new
lesions on cardiac cath.
CAD:
Patient was taken to cath lab because history suggestive of
unstable angina given her significant history and symptoms
similar to known angina. Cardiac cath did not demonstrate any
significant new lesions. Patient was weaned off her dopamine
drip on the day after her catherization. Her blood pressure was
systolic 80s. Patient was discharged on her home toprol XL at
12.5mg daily, Imdur 60mg daily, lisinopril 20mg daily with
strict instructions to be checking her blood pressure at home
and to hold these medications if her systolic blood pressure was
less than 100. Her ECHO was repeated and showed EF>55 and
abnormal diastolic septal motion/position consistent with
post-op state however early right ventricular volume overload
cannot be excluded. She was discharged with close follow up with
her cardiologist to readdress her medications and smoking
cessation. In terms of risk factors, Hb A1C was 5.3, LDL 145,
HDL 33. Patient discharged on her normal ASA and statin.
Chest pain: Likely due to her know chronic stable angiina.
Patient ruled out for ACS by cardiac cath, PE by negative CTA of
chest, and no indications of pericarditis by EKG and ECHO.
Repeat ECHO showed preserved EF and no gross wall motion
abnormalitis. Can reassess the abnormal diastolic septal motion
if indicated.
Hypotension:
Patient's blood pressure runs a the low-end of normal (in 80s)
so initial drop was probably less-concerning. It does not seem
that she was adequately volume resuscitated and by history and
physical she is likely volume depleted, and likely chronic. She
was initially started on a dopamine gtt but weaned off overnight
and maintaining her pressures, SBP 80s. She was afebrile, normal
WBC, no indication of sepsis. She was discharged with SBP 80s,
and patient knows to continue holding her BP medications for any
hypotension. She notes she is feeling well and is aware of her
baseline hypotension.
Rhythm:
NSR, no apparent arrhythmias presently
continue to monitor on telemetry.
Breast Cancer:
Patient continued on Arimadex. No active issues but chemotherapy
treatment may be contributing to patient's poor PO intake.
Chronic neck and back pain
She was initially several doses of dilaudid based on patient's
account of home medications. However, dilaudid was discontinued
once medications were verified with [**Hospital1 112**] cardiologist, and
patient continued on her home dosing of MScontin, MSIR.
Medications on Admission:
Imdur 60mg daily
Lisinopril 20mg daily
ASA 325mg daily
Tegretol 200mg [**Hospital1 **]
Plavix 75mg daily
Lipitor 80mg daily
Celexa 40mg [**Hospital1 **]
Metoprolol 12.5mg daily
Diazepam 10mg daily
MS contin 15mg [**Hospital1 **]
MSIR 15mg q8h
Arimadex 1mg daily
Zofran 4mg TID
Trazadone 200mg qHS
Advair Discus 50/100 1 puff [**Hospital1 **]
Combivent 2 puffs qid
albuterol nebulizer q4h PRN shortness of breath.
Advil liquigels 2 tabs PRN
Maalox [**1-5**] tabls PRN
Benadryl prn itch
Colace
nitroglycerin spray PRN (generally [**1-5**] sprays daily)
Discharge Medications:
1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
3. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two
(2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
4. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig:
One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB.
5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
6. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
7. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours) as needed for pain.
8. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Carbamazepine 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Anastrozole 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily ().
11. Diazepam 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours) as needed for anxiety.
12. Trazodone 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime) as needed for insomnia.
13. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily):
Hold for systolic blood pressure under 100.
14. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily): Hold for systolic blood pressure under 100.
15. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: 0.5 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily): Hold
for systolic blood pressure under 100.
16. Celexa 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
17. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day.
18. Lactulose 20 gram Packet Sig: Three (3) PO twice a day.
19. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO at bedtime.
20. GlycoLax 17 gram (100 %) Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) PO
twice a day.
21. Tigan 300 mg Capsule Oral
22. Nitrolingual 0.4 mg/Dose Spray, Non-Aerosol Sig: [**1-5**]
Translingual once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Old Colony Elder Services
Discharge Diagnosis:
Final diagnosis:
Chronic stable angina without acute coronary syndrome
Secondary diagnosis:
Hypotension
Coronary artery disease
Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for worsening of your chronic chest pain. You
were evaluated by cardiac catheterization which showed no
changes. You also had an echocardiogram of your heart which
showed good heart function.
Please monitor your groin site after your cardiac
catheterization. Please call your physician if you notice any
blood collection at the site, pain at the site, or numbness or
tingling in your toes.
We did not make any changes to your medications but it is very
important that you take all your prescribed medications,
especially your daily plavix, and your blood pressure
medications with holding parameters. Do not take the following
medications if your systolic blood pressure is less than 100:
- imdur
- metoprolol
- lisinopril
Please follow up with your physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 1-2 weeks of
discharge from the hospital. Please keep your scheduled
cardiology appointment.
Please call your physician or return to the hospital immediately
if you experience any lightheadedness, weakness, chest pain,
shortness of breath, or feeling that you are about to pass out.
Please also call your physician if you have low blood pressures
and are needing to hold your blood pressure medications.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 1-2 weeks of
discharge from the hospital. Please keep your scheduled
cardiology appointment.
|
[
"250.00",
"401.9",
"211.3",
"413.9",
"276.51",
"724.5",
"338.29",
"723.1",
"414.01",
"414.02",
"174.8",
"305.1"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"88.56",
"37.22"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12787, 12843
|
7502, 10208
|
300, 325
|
13029, 13038
|
4616, 5435
|
14301, 14463
|
3451, 3568
|
10809, 12764
|
12864, 12864
|
10234, 10786
|
12881, 12936
|
13062, 14278
|
3583, 4597
|
250, 262
|
353, 2564
|
12957, 13008
|
2586, 3228
|
3244, 3435
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21,307
| 172,217
|
4793
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2128-1-29**] Discharge Date: [**2128-2-3**]
Service:
HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an
82-year-old woman with multiple medical problems, doing well,
until after dialysis on[**2128-1-29**], when she had an acute onset
of left lower quadrant pain, which was extremely sharp. The
patient had no nausea, vomiting, fever or chills. The pain
is episodic. The patient had periods of minimal pain.
Colostomy has gas and stool the bag.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Coronary artery disease/MI.
2. Congestive heart failure.
3. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
4. End-stage renal disease.
5. Hypertension.
6. Noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus.
7. Asthma.
8. Colon cancer.
9. Osteoporosis.
10. Peripheral vascular disease.
11. Peptic ulcer disease.
12. Nephrolithiasis.
13. History of gallstones.
14. History of UTIs.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY:
1. Colectomy/sigmoid colostomy.
2. Coronary artery bypass graft.
3. Total abdominal hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy.
4. Appendectomy.
5. Right A-V fistula.
6. Right A-V thrombectomy times three.
7. Femoral-popliteal in [**2121**], right lower extremity.
8. Subtotal gastrectomy, status post gastric cancer.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Zestril 10 mg PO q.d.
2. Lasix 20 mg PO q.d.
3. Coumadin 1 mg PO q.d.
4. Pravachol 10 mg PO q.d.
5. Lopressor 25 mg PO b.i.d.
6. Imdur 90 mg PO q.d.
7. Sodium bicarbonate 650 mg t.i.d.
8. Quinine 325 mg PO q.d.
9. Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg PO p.r.n.
10. Glyburide 2.5 mg, ?????? tablet PO q.d.
11. Meclizine.
12. Flovent.
13. Albuterol 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d.
14. Atrovent 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d.
ALLERGIES: The patient is allergic to SULFA, PENICILLIN, AND
CODEINE.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Examination revealed the following:
Pulse 74, blood pressure 192/93, 12, 99% on three liters
nasal cannula. GENERAL: The patient is alert and oriented
times three, mild distress, but distractible. HEENT:
pupils. equal, round, and reactive to light, nonicteric.
CHEST: Midline sternal scar, decreased breath sounds
bilaterally. CARDIOVASCULAR: Regular rate and rhythm.
ABDOMEN: Flat, positive bowel sounds, left lower quadrant
tenderness, heme-negative. No mass in the rectal vault.
EXTREMITIES: Normal. Stoma is pink.
LABORATORY DATA: Laboratory data revealed the following:
White count 4.5, hematocrit 33.6, platelet count 122. Chem 7
140, 3.2, 94, 28, 73. 2.9, 370. The EKG showed normal sinus
rhythm with ST depressions in the anterolateral leads.
Chest x-ray showed flat diaphragm, surgical clips, and
sternal wires. No free air. No pneumothorax. The CT scan
showed portal venous air in the IMV, thickened colon proximal
to the stoma, free fluid, fat stranding, no clear
peritonitis, minimal flow through SMA and celiac.
On [**2128-1-29**], the patient was taken to the operating room for
an exploratory laparotomy with resection of the ischemic
colon and ileal descending colon anastomosis with formation
of ileostomy and ileostomy. The patient did well
postoperatively, and she was transferred to the Intensive
Care Unit, intubated. Upon entrance to the SICU,
the patient's ABG was 7.37, 39, 259, 23 on 600 by 10 SIMV.
Regarding the Infectious Disease Department, the patient was
given Vancomycin and Ceftriaxone, as well as Flagyl
preoperatively. The patient was on subcutaneous heparin for
DVT prophylaxis and Zantac also for prophylaxis.
On postoperative day #1, the patient continued to do well. A
vent wean was begun. The patient was on CPAP 5/5 with ABG of
7.29, 45, 179, and 23. The patient received hemodialysis on
postoperative day #1. On postoperative day #2, the patient
was extubated. The Foley was removed. The patient remained
NPO.
On postoperative day #3, the patient remained in the SICU.
The patient was given sips by mouth. The patient tolerated
this well and the patient's diet was advanced as tolerated.
On postoperative day #4, the patient was transferred to the
floor for further care. The patient's femoral line was
removed, as well as the patient's A line. The patient
received hemodialysis on postoperative day #4 at 2.5
kilograms removed during hemodialysis. On postoperative day
#5, the patient continued to do well, and the patient was
tolerating a regular diet. The patient returned to
hemodialysis for further fluid removal.
On postoperative day #4, the Department of Physical Therapy
also saw the patient and agreed that rehabilitation would be
the best option for this patient. On postoperative day #5,
the patient was screened for rehabilitation. The biliary
medicine team was consulted on postoperative day #5 regarding
choledocholithiasis. Recommendation was not to do anything
at this time, do the anticoagulation of the patient, as well
as her poor status. If at some point, the wish was to
reverse the patient's anticoagulation, they could perform a
sphincterotomy, but they were concerned about the use of
general anesthesia. The is pending discharge on
postoperative day #5 to rehabilitation.
DISCHARGE STATUS: Good.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS: Status post left colectomy and ileostomy
for ischemic colon.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Zestril 10 mg PO q.d.
2. Lasix 20 mg PO q.d.
3. Pravachol 10 mg PO q.d.
4. Sodium bicarbonate 650 mg PO t.i.d.
5. Albuterol 2 puffs q 6.h. p.r.n.
6. Atrovent 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d.
7. Glyburide 3.75 mg PO q.d.
8. Vancomycin ....................hemodialysis.
9. Combivent nebulizers q.4h.p.r.n.
10. Flovent metered dose inhaler two puffs b.i.d.
11. Tylenol 650 mg PO q.4 to 6h.p.r.n.
12. Sliding scale regular insulin.
13. Lopressor 25 mg PO b.i.d.
14. Imdur 90 mg PO q.d.
15. Zantac 150 mg PO q.d.
16. Amphojel 30 cc t.i.d.
17. Treatment for stoma care.
DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 02-205
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6067**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2128-2-3**] 09:37
T: [**2128-2-3**] 09:52
JOB#: [**Job Number 20091**]
|
[
"403.91",
"250.40",
"440.20",
"496",
"428.0",
"414.01",
"V45.81",
"557.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.95",
"46.52",
"45.79",
"46.94",
"46.21"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5139, 5939
|
5054, 5116
|
896, 1705
|
1728, 5036
|
500, 873
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,634
| 153,972
|
23587
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2103-12-5**] Discharge Date: [**2103-12-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2036-12-28**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 398**]
Chief Complaint:
cardiac arrest
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Defibrillation and Bag-Valve Mask ventilation
History of Present Illness:
66 W with pmhx of met leiomyosarcoma on experimental therapy of
a TKI inhibitor ARQ 171 C2D8, was in clinic, received
decadron/pepcid then ARQ 171 and subsequently became
unresponsive. Her husband was at her side and noted increasing
auditory respiration, and she became less responsive. He noted
this was [**6-21**] minute prior to completion of infusion of chemo.
He alerted the nurses, whoc found her in cardiac arrest and
defibrillated her x1 within minutes. Her rhythm converted to
sinus tachycardia, with stable BP, and o2 sat. She did not
require intubation, stat abg 7.37/34/205 on a NRB.
.
In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], on review of systems, she states she has a recent
sore throat the morning of admission, and her husband has had a
cold. Otherwise, no f/c, nausea/vomitting, headache, cp.
.
Regarding her leiomyosarcoma: Presented with vaginal bleeding
and had a D and C; She then had a TAH/BSO in [**2101-4-12**] - the
pathology showed a leiomyosarcoma 7.5 cm in dimension with 10
mitosis per 10 high-powered field. On [**2102-8-1**] she had a
right lower lobe wedge resection for metastatic leiomyosarcoma.
She has had 2 admits due to chemo related side effect - 1. fever
and neutropenia [**2103-3-13**] and discharged on [**2103-3-17**]; #2 C.Difficile
Colitis admit on [**2103-4-12**] and discharge [**2103-4-17**].
Past Medical History:
PMH:
-Leiomyosarcoma, uterine origin
-HTN
-Bladder diverticulum
Social History:
She is accompanied by her husband of 47 years, who is himself
starting treatment for CLL. She lives in [**Hospital1 1474**]. She never
smoked. She was a receptionist at a community bank in [**Hospital1 1474**].
No alcohol. No IV drugs. She has two grown daughters and four
grandkids.
Family History:
father with prostate CA
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical
VS 97.3 101/53 89 10 96% 3L
GEN: NAD, AAO, appropriate
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI OP Clear, Mass on right parotid area, dry mm
CV: RRR no mrg
CHEST: fine crackle at L base , good air movement
ABd + BS, soft nt/nd, enlarged firm liver,
EXT: no c/c/ 1+ pitting edema b/l
Neuro: aaox3, no focal deficits, grossly intact
Discharge Physical
VS T98.7 BP 112/82 P 98 SAO2 985 RA
GEN: NAD
HEENT: right neck mass, no pharyngeal erythema or purulence
CV: RRR, no MRG, nl S1/S2
Chest: CTAB, good air movement, firm nodular left breast
ABD: soft, NT, mildly distended, firm/nodular liver
Ext: 2+ pittind edema (unchanged from passed weeks)
Neuro: AAOx3, approprieat, no focal deficits
Pertinent Results:
CXR: Left pleural effusion with adjacent relaxation atelectasis.
Early developing pneumonia in this region cannot be entirely
excluded. There is mild volume overload. Repeat radiography
following appropriate diuresis may be of benefit to assess for
this possible underlying infection.
.
Echo: Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion
abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Right ventricular chamber
size and free wall motion are normal. The number of aortic valve
leaflets cannot be determined. The aortic valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+)
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. There is
borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a
small pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs
of tamponade.
.
EKG pre ekg qt 434, after code, qt 458, also TWI V1V4
EKC [**12-6**]: sinus tachycardia, QTc 468
EKG [**12-7**]: sinus tachycardia, QTc 448
.
[**2103-12-5**] 11:02PM LACTATE-8.4*
pH 7.37/34/205
.
Electroyltes
[**2103-12-5**] 11:10AM BLOOD WBC-10.9 RBC-3.11* Hgb-11.1* Hct-34.0*
MCV-109* MCH-35.8* MCHC-32.7 RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-175
[**2103-12-5**] 11:10AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.1
[**2103-12-7**] 06:07AM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-3.01* Hgb-11.0* Hct-33.5*
MCV-112* MCH-36.7* MCHC-32.9 RDW-18.9* Plt Ct-165
[**2103-12-5**] 11:10AM BLOOD Glucose-75 UreaN-21* Creat-0.6 Na-142
K-4.2 Cl-101 HCO3-21* AnGap-24*
[**2103-12-6**] 05:56AM BLOOD Glucose-68* UreaN-21* Creat-0.5 Na-141
K-4.3 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-19
[**2103-12-7**] 06:07AM BLOOD Glucose-65* UreaN-23* Creat-0.6 Na-142
K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-21* AnGap-23*
[**2103-12-7**] 06:07AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.4
.
Cardiac Enzymes
[**2103-12-5**] 02:10PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2103-12-5**] 10:48PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2103-12-6**] 05:56AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient presented to the 7 [**Hospital Ward Name 1826**] outpatient Hem/[**Hospital **]
clinic for treatment of metastatic leiomyosarcoma. She received
Decadron and Pepcid pretreament and then ARQ 171. Her husband
then found her unresponsive and called nursing staff. She was
found to be pulseless and was immediately defibrillated. A code
was called. She responded to one shock with restoration of NSR,
BP and SA02 - BP 100's/70's, SaO2 96-99% on oxygen. She did not
require intubation but was briefly mask ventilated. She received
2g Mag given the the prolongation of QTc from 438 to 458 after
ARQ 171 administration, but no other intravenous medication. She
was admitted to the ICU.
.
In the ICU, she was placed on telemetry and given fluids given
SBP's in 90's, with improvement of her BP. Her lisinopril was
held. An ABG showed no acidemia. However, she did have a gap
acidosis with bicarbonate compensation. There was no evidence of
renal failure, uremia, dka, or history of ASA ingenstion to
account for acidosis. Her lactate was high - likely lactate B
due to malignancy, which may have accounted for her acid-base
status. Her CXR showed no new findings, no pneumothorax, no
widened mediastinum, no dilated heart. Her cardiac enzymes where
flat. An echo was performed to look for an arrthymogenic
metastasis; although it was a poor study, no wall-motion
abnormalities suggestive of a metastasis where found. A PE was
thought to be unlikely as she would have to have had a massive
PE with RV dysfunction (not seen on EKG) and would not have
recovered so quickly or had normal O2 saturations. She received
serial EKG's showing initially prolonging QTc 438 (prior to
arrest)-458 (at arrest)-468 (next day) which then decreased to
448 on day of discharge. Cardiology was consulted and were able
to trace her arrhythmias around the time of arrest. Per
discussion with cardiology, they noted PVC's after administraion
of ARQ 171, then QT prolongation and then an R-on-T followed by
assytole. Based on these findings, it was thought that ARQ 171
most likely caused Torsades and cardiac arrest. She was not
placed on any medication as her long QT was resolving and as the
inciting [**Doctor Last Name 360**] was removed. She remained asymptomatic the rest
of her hospital course without chest pain, SOB, diaphoresis or
palpatations. She was discharged with close cardiology follow
up.
Medications on Admission:
Compazine 10 mg PRN
Decadron 10 mg IV needed prior to infusion of ARQ to 20
mg orally as needed prior to infusion
Anzemet 100 mg PRN prior to infusion
lisinopril 5 mg daily
oxycodone 5 mg at bedtime p.r.n.
Centrum Silver
stool softener
Discharge Medications:
1. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours) as needed.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Cardiac Arrest
Leiomyosarcoma
Discharge Condition:
improved, stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were diagnosed with cardiac arrest. We believe that you
experienced cardiac arrest because of an abnormal rhythm called
long QT that occured because of the chemotherapy [**Doctor Last Name 360**] ARQ 171.
Your QT interval is no longer prolonged at this time. However,
you will need to have the QT interval monitored closely.
Followup Instructions:
Please call your oncologist for a follow up appointment
Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) 455**] 1-HEM ONC 7F HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY-7F
Date/Time:[**2103-12-12**] 11:00
.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1008**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 285**]
Date/Time:[**2103-12-11**] 1:00
at [**Hospital1 **], [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] [**Location (un) 8661**] 7
|
[
"596.3",
"401.9",
"518.0",
"288.60",
"E933.1",
"276.6",
"427.5",
"V10.42",
"427.69",
"197.0",
"276.2"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7624, 7630
|
4840, 7233
|
330, 378
|
7704, 7723
|
2904, 4817
|
8100, 8503
|
2156, 2181
|
7520, 7601
|
7651, 7683
|
7259, 7497
|
7747, 8077
|
2196, 2885
|
276, 292
|
406, 1746
|
1768, 1833
|
1849, 2140
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,389
| 139,931
|
51844
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2152-9-15**] Discharge Date: [**2152-9-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2104-11-22**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 668**]
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal pain x 1 week
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**9-15**] Angiography: SMA stent (for aortic dissection)
[**9-18**]: Right hemi-colectomy (5cm) and long Hartmann's for dead
nonperforated bowel
History of Present Illness:
This is a 47 y/o F who presented to an outside hospital with
complaints of sharp and crampy colicky abdominal pain. She
denies nausea/vomiting. She does have flatus, but no BM for
days at initial presentation. Last BM yesterday. She was
discharged home yesterday, but presented to [**Hospital1 18**] ED with the
same complaints. She presented because her pain never resolved.
A CT scan at the OSH was normal by report (no images
available).
Past Medical History:
HTN
GERD
Umbilical surgery (infant)
Social History:
She admits to tobacco (only 1 cig/day), denies EtOH, denies
IVDU, denies illicit drugs.
Family History:
HTN, DM Type II
Physical Exam:
On Admission:
Temp 98.4, HR 90, BP 248/119, RR 18, O2 sat 99% RA
GEN: obese, in mild distress
CV: RRR, no m/r/g
Lungs: CTA B/L
ABD: + BS, soft, obese, LLQ mild pain, mild tenderness, obese
EXT: warm feet, no edema, palp. pulses throughout
NEURO: fully intact
On Discharge:
Temp 99.9, HR 81, BP 136/84, RR 16, O2 sat 95% on room air
Gen: no acute distress, alert and oriented
CV: RRR, no murmurs, gallops or rubs
Pulm: clear bilaterally
Abd: soft, obese, nontender, nondistended, incision clean and
without erythema
Ext: warm, no edema, 2+ pulses
Pertinent Results:
[**2152-9-15**] 09:03PM TYPE-ART PO2-167* PCO2-36 PH-7.43 TOTAL
CO2-25 BASE XS-0
[**2152-9-15**] 09:03PM GLUCOSE-89 K+-3.2*
[**2152-9-15**] 09:03PM freeCa-1.03*
[**2152-9-15**] 08:02PM GLUCOSE-100 UREA N-11 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-134
POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-13
[**2152-9-15**] 08:02PM CALCIUM-9.1 PHOSPHATE-4.1 MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2152-9-15**] 08:02PM WBC-8.9 RBC-4.07* HGB-11.8* HCT-35.0* MCV-86
MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.9
[**2152-9-15**] 08:02PM PLT COUNT-672*
[**2152-9-15**] 08:02PM PT-13.1 PTT-26.6 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2152-9-15**] 08:20AM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-POS amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2152-9-15**] 08:20AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.014
[**2152-9-15**] 08:20AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5
LEUK-NEG
[**2152-9-15**] 08:20AM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE
EPI-0
RADS
[**9-15**]: CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITH IV CONTRAST:
Beginning at the most superior [**Last Name (LF) 107369**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] aortic dissection is
visualized. The superior extent of it is not visualized. Along
the visualized superior portion, the false lumen is thrombosed,
but more inferiorly, at the level of the diaphragmatic hiatus,
both lumens are opacified. A defect is visualized within the
dissection flap slightly more distally, allowing for
communication of each lumen.
The origin of the celiac axis is narrow and arises from the
false lumen. The dissection extends into the proximal portion of
the superior mesenteric artery, with a thrombus along the
leading edge of the false lumen terminating 2 cm beyond the
take-off. Along its proximal portion, there is associated
narrowing of the true lumen, but distally the mesenteric
branches appear normally opacified.
The right renal artery arises from the true lumen, the left
renal artery from the false lumen. Both kidneys enhance
symmetrically.
CT OF THE PELVIS WITH IV CONTRAST: The inferior mesenteric
artery also arises from the false lumen. Its origin shows marked
wall thickening. Although its major distal branches appear
opacified, the presence of nonocclusive thrombus along the
origin of the artery is suspected to account for this
appearance.
More distally, the false lumen extends into the proximal left
common iliac artery, where the dissection terminates. The distal
portions of each common iliac artery are supplied by the true
lumen.
The bladder, uterus are within normal limits. The rectum is
largely obscured by streak artifact from retained barium from an
earlier study. There is no ascites.
BONE WINDOWS: There are no suspicious lytic or blastic lesions.
IMPRESSION: Incompletely visualized acute thoracic aortic
dissection involving the entire abdominal aorta. Multiple
visceral branches arise from the false lumen. The dissection
extends into the proximal superior mesenteric artery, where its
leading edge is thrombosed. Nonocclusive thrombosis of the
proximal inferior mesenteric artery is also suspected.
[**9-18**]: CT ABDOMEN WITH AND WITHOUT INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST:
1. Grossly abnormal/edematous transverse colon and hepatic
flexure as described above, the differential would include
ischemia/infarction, less likely possibilities would be
infection.
2. Patent superior mesenteric artery stent with flow seen
proximal, within and distal to the stent.
3. Stable aortic dissection extending into the left common iliac
artery.
[**9-21**] Renal U/S
IMPRESSION:
1. Blood flow to both kidneys with normal resistive indices
demonstrated within the renal parenchyma.
2. Suggestion of turbulence within the main right renal artery,
albeit with good distal flow, that raises the possibility of a
dissection within the right main renal artery.
CARDS
[**9-15**] ECHO:
The left atrium is normal in size. There is severe symmetric
left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. Regional
left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is hyperdynamic (LVEF>75%). Tissue Doppler
imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure
(PCWP>18mmHg). There is no left ventricular outflow obstruction
at rest or with Valsalva. The thoracic aorta is not well seen.
Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal.
The aortic valve leaflets appear structurally normal with good
leaflet excursion. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally
normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonary artery
systolic pressure could not be determined. There is a
trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Severe symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and excellent
biventricular systolic function. In the absence of a history of
hypertension, these findings are c/w non-obstructive
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
PATH
[**9-19**] Right colon, colectomy:
1. Extensive mucosal and submucosal necrosis consistent with
ischemic injury.
2. Resection margins free of necrosis.
MICRO
[**9-16**] Urine: No growth
[**9-16**] blood: No growth
[**9-20**] Urine: No growth
[**9-20**] Blood: Pending
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to the vascular service under Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **]. The patient was transferred to the CVICU and emsolol
and nitroprusside drips were started. Repeat CT Scan showed a
type B aortic dissection from just distal to the aortic arch to
the L iliac, with dissection of the R renal artery and SMA (with
a stenosing clot). The patient was brought to angiography and
the SMA was stented. Transplant surgery was consulted for
questionable mesenteric ischemia. The patient was ruled out for
an MI and had good blood pressure control on nitroglycerin gtt.
The patient was tranferred to the VICU on HD2. On HD2 and HD3,
the patient's abdominal pain continued. On HD4, she began
developing worsening right lower quadrant abdominal pain and had
an elevated white count of 13,000. She underwent a CT scan that
demonstrated extensive thickening of the wall of the hepatic
flexure and the proximal transverse colon along with diffuse
edema and mesenteric stranding. The patient was brought to the
OR on the evening of HD4 for exploratory laparotomy. A 10-12 cm
section of infarcted ascending colon was found and resected. A
long Hartmann's pouch was created with a colostomy. The patient
was transferred from the OR to the PACU in stable condition.
The patient was brought back to the VICU for further cardiac
monitoring and was transferred to the hepatobiliary service for
post-operative care. Cardiology was consulted for blood
pressure control. The patient was started on labetolol 300 TID
and lisinopril 20 daily with a SBP goal of less than 120. On
the evening of post-op day 3/early POD4, the patient had
decreased urine output that resolved with LR fluid boluses. A
renal ultrsound demonstrated turbulence within the main right
renal artery but with good distal flow. The patient increased
her PO intake and urine output stabilized. On POD4, the patient
began to have an increase in ostomy output. Diet was advanced
from clears to regular. The patient was started on PO pain
medication. Immodium was started on POD6 to control the ostomy
output. On POD6 she passed her physical therapy evaluation. On
POD7 her staples were removed and steri-strips applied. She is
discharged in good condition, tolerating a regular diet, and has
good pain control.
Medications on Admission:
1. HCTZ 25mg daily
2. Ranitidine 150mg daily
3. Percocet prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Nicardipine 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every
8 hours).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Labetalol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Psyllium 1.7 g Wafer Sig: One (1) Wafer PO TID (3 times a
day).
Disp:*90 Wafer(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
every 4-6 hours as needed for pain: Take colace with Percocet to
prevent constipation.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily): Hold if ostomy output stops or is sluggish.
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Aortic dissection
Ischemic ascending colon
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor for:
- fever greater than 101
- persistent nausea or vomiting
- inability to eat or drink
- increasing redness, swelling, warmth, or foul smelling
drainage from your wound
- abdominal pain not controlled by pain medications
- increased or decreased output from ostomy
- any other concerns you may have
Please follow up with your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **], within one week of
your discharge. It is important that you keep your systolic
blood pressure at 120 to prevent further damage to your aorta.
You will be taking 2mg immodium for ostomy output. If there is
low or no ostomy output, stop taking the immodium. Call Dr. [**Name (NI) 32606**] office with questions conerning ostomy output.
Please take all medications as prescribed.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2152-10-24**] 10:00
(Patient needs to be NPO 3 hours prior to CTA)
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1244**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]
Date/Time:[**2152-10-24**] 11:15
Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks. Call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 10248**] for an appointment.
Please follow up with your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in one week. Call
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 107370**] for an appointment.
|
[
"443.29",
"530.81",
"443.23",
"441.03",
"557.0",
"401.9",
"425.4"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"46.11",
"00.45",
"00.40",
"88.47",
"88.42",
"39.90",
"45.73",
"45.93",
"39.50"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10542, 10600
|
6939, 9230
|
295, 444
|
10687, 10694
|
1700, 6916
|
11543, 12139
|
1100, 1117
|
9341, 10519
|
10621, 10666
|
9256, 9318
|
10718, 11520
|
1132, 1132
|
1406, 1681
|
232, 257
|
472, 920
|
1146, 1392
|
942, 979
|
995, 1084
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,987
| 186,627
|
32249+57791
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2168-10-18**] Discharge Date: [**2168-10-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2090-8-19**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Ativan / Morphine / Percocet
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1267**]
Chief Complaint:
Jaw pain with mild dyspnea on exertions
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**10-18**] Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4 (LIMA to LAD, SVG to
Diag, SVG to OM, SVG to LPDA)
History of Present Illness:
78 y/o male who was admitted to OSH with NQW MI and pneumonia in
[**9-28**]. He was given antibiotics and then underwent ETT which was
positive. Had a cardiac cath which revealed multiple vessel
disease.
Past Medical History:
Coronary Artery Disease s/p Stent to LCX and LAD [**2164**],
Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia, Diabetes Mellitus, Stroke, COPD,
Pneumonia [**9-28**], GI Bleed, Depression, s/p hernia repair, s/p
back surgery, s/p cholecystectomy
Social History:
Retired. Quit smoking in [**2166**] after 1ppd x 50 years. Denies
ETOH.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
VS: 86 16 167/68
Gen: WDWN male in NAD
Skin: W/D intact
HEENT: EOMI, PERRL
Pertinent Results:
Echo [**10-18**]: PRE-BYPASS: The left atrium is mildly dilated. No
spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the
left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is
seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness,
cavity size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There
are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. There are
three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is no valvular aortic stenosis. The
increased transaortic velocity is likely related to high cardiac
output. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. Physiologic mitral regurgitation
is seen (within normal limits). Post CPB: Preserved
biventricular function. Normal valve structure and function
[**2168-10-23**] 07:50AM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-3.27* Hgb-10.1* Hct-30.2*
MCV-92 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-298#
[**2168-10-23**] 07:50AM BLOOD Plt Ct-298#
[**2168-10-23**] 07:50AM BLOOD PT-13.3 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2168-10-24**] 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-141* UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-147*
K-3.5 Cl-108 HCO3-30 AnGap-13
CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2168-10-23**] 8:26 AM
CHEST (PA & LAT)
Reason: evalu for pleural effusions
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
78 year old man s/p CABGx4
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
evalu for pleural effusions
CHEST TWO VIEWS AT [**2168-10-23**] AT 08:27
CLINICAL INFORMATION: Evaluate pleural effusion status post
CABG.
FINDINGS:
COMPARISON STUDY: [**2168-10-20**].
Since the prior study, there is decreased opacification of the
right lung base, with clearing of the patchy opacities seen on
the prior study. There is continued mild blunting of the right
costophrenic angle consistent with a small right-sided pleural
effusion. In addition, there may be a very mild degree of right
lower lobe atelectasis. The left lung is clear. The
cardiomediastinal silhouette is unremarkable.
IMPRESSION:
Interval clearing of right lower lobe with residual small right
pleural effusion and very mild right basilar atelectasis.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 20825**] was a same day admit after undergoing pre-op work-up
as an outpatient. On day of admission he was brought to the
operating room where he underwent a coronary artery bypass graft
x 4. Please see operative report for details. Following surgery
he was transferred to the CVICU for invasive monitoring in
stable condition. Later on op day he was weaned from sedation,
awoke neurologically intact and extubated. On post-op day one he
was started on beta blockers and diuretics and gently diuresed
towards his pre-op weight. Later on post-op day one he was
transferred to the SDU for further care. On post-op day two his
chest tubes and epicardial pacing wires were removed. On post-op
day three he had bouts of rapid atrial fibrillation and
Amiodarone was started and pt. received Lopressor and Magnesium
boluses. He converted to NSR. He was ready for discharge on POD
#5.
Medications on Admission:
Metformin 500mg [**Hospital1 **], Simvastatin 20mg qd, Macrobid 100mg qd x
14d, Lexapro 10mg qd, Aggrenox 20-25mg [**Hospital1 **], Imdur 30mg qd,
Lopressor 25mg [**Hospital1 **], Lisinopril 10mg qd, Lantus 10units at
bedtime, Advair, Albuterol
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1*
2. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Metformin 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Zocor 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Lexapro 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day
for 1 weeks: 400 mg daily x 1 week, then decrease to 200 mg
daily ongoing until dc'd by cardiologist
.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Ten (10) units Subcutaneous
once a day.
Disp:*QS 1 month* Refills:*0*
11. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 1
weeks.
Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO BID
(2 times a day) for 1 weeks.
Disp:*14 Packet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital3 **] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4
PMH: Stent to LCX and LAD [**2164**], Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia,
Diabetes Mellitus, Stroke, COPD, Pneumonia [**9-28**], GI Bleed,
Depression, s/p hernia repair, s/p back surgery, s/p
cholecystectomy
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions, no baths or
swimming
Monitor wounds for infection - redness, drainage, or increased
pain
Report any fever greater than 101
Report any weight gain of greater than 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5
pounds in a week
No creams, lotions, powders, or ointments to incisions
No driving for approximately one month
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5310**] in [**12-26**] weeks
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 75396**] in [**11-24**] weeks
Completed by:[**2168-10-24**] Name: [**Known lastname 3471**],[**Known firstname 33**] E Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 12377**]
Admission Date: [**2168-10-18**] Discharge Date: [**2168-10-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2090-8-19**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Ativan / Morphine / Percocet
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4551**]
Addendum:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] was evaluated by PT and felt not to be safe to go
home due to heavy use of his arms while ambulating with a
walker. This was discussed with the patient and his wife. [**Name (NI) 12378**]
refused rehab stay. Wife said she will help him w/ambulation.
[**Hospital 12379**] rehab was advised, but they both refused.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital3 413**] VNA
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 358**] MD [**MD Number(1) 359**]
Completed by:[**2168-10-24**]
|
[
"401.9",
"272.4",
"427.31",
"E878.2",
"496",
"414.01",
"276.50",
"997.1",
"250.00",
"410.72"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"36.13",
"36.15",
"88.72",
"39.61"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7706, 7916
|
3273, 4173
|
337, 434
|
6269, 6275
|
1134, 1924
|
6786, 7683
|
1020, 1024
|
4468, 5889
|
2453, 2480
|
5984, 6248
|
4199, 4445
|
6299, 6763
|
1039, 1115
|
258, 299
|
2509, 3250
|
462, 667
|
689, 915
|
931, 1004
|
1934, 2416
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2,135
| 156,848
|
12744
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2191-2-3**] Discharge Date: [**2191-2-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2118-8-9**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 759**]
Chief Complaint:
cc:[**CC Contact Info **]
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
ERCP w/ removal of CBD stent and sphincterotomy
intubation for hypoxia and ICU admission
History of Present Illness:
72 yo male with multiple sclerosis on chronic steroids admitted
for elective CBD stent removal [**2191-2-2**], developed mild bleeding
post-sphincerotomy and now had episode of hypotension (sbp 70s)
in the setting of a 7 point hct drop (although his hct may have
been slightly hemoconcentrated on admission). Initially
presented [**11-13**] with ascending cholangitis that required abx and
CBD stent placement. He has been doing well since that
admission. His hct in [**11-13**] was in low 30s, however, today was
37.2 prior to procedure. During the ERCP he had an episode of
desaturation to 70s. His old stent was removed, he underwent a
sphincterotomy and placement of a new stent. He received
flumazenil and naloxone after he became hypoxic. His oxygen
sats have been normal since then on 2liters NC.
At 3:30am he developed acute onset sbp in 70s and ST to 140s
that responded to a few hundred cc of IVFs. He had an og lavage
that showed cherry cola colored fluid that did not clear after
1200cc. After OGT removed, had 100cc emesis. Concern was for
upper gi bleed and airway protection so he was transferred to
the ICU for closer monitoring.
Past Medical History:
# Multiple sclerosis: symptoms for one year (LE weakness),
diagnosed a few months ago, had bx of spinal cord as per pt, on
prednisone and hypdrocortisone.
# COPD: Has been on inhalers for a few years, never been
intubated for or treated for COPD flare. Never had PFTs. Not
on home o2.
# "neurogenic bladder" by records but symptoms seem more
consistent with BPH- dribbling and difficulty initiating
urination
# [**Month/Day (1) **] cancer: s/o resection 10 years ago, no adjunctive
treatment
# osteomyelitis of left hip as child- left with difficulty
walking for life but did not need cane
.
PSHx:
CCY
[**Month/Day (1) **] resection
resection of benign RUL tumor
Appy
Right knee repair
Hernia repair x2
Social History:
SHx: Married. Tobacco- 1pack per day for 60 years, quit 1.5
years ago
No etoh. Uses a walker to walk but rarely walks outside of
home.
Family History:
Mother: [**Name (NI) **] ca
Physical Exam:
PE:
NAD. Alert and oriented.
Perrl. Neck supple.
tachy s1/s2
cta, no wheezes
abd soft, mildly distended, +bs, mildly distended
no peripheral edema, lateral deviation of toes
+DP pulses b/l
Pertinent Results:
137/4.4/101/29/33/0.5/93, ag 7
alt-11, ast-15, ap-33, tb-0.6, [**Doctor First Name **]-35, lip-43
7/37.2/216, 75%pmn
hct 37.2-->30.4 after 11 hours
.
EKG: sinus tachycardia @100bpm, nl axis, nl intervals
.
CXR:enlargement of pulm knob, clear lung fields, left cp angle
cut- off but clear on 1am x-ray
[**2191-2-3**] 01:20PM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-4.12* Hgb-12.5* Hct-37.2*
MCV-90 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.6 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-216
[**2191-2-4**] 04:58PM BLOOD WBC-14.1*# RBC-4.99 Hgb-15.1 Hct-43.5
MCV-87 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.7 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-77*#
[**2191-2-4**] 08:36PM BLOOD WBC-16.3* RBC-4.68 Hgb-14.4 Hct-40.6
MCV-87 MCH-30.7 MCHC-35.4* RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-80*
[**2191-2-11**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-4.28* Hgb-13.0* Hct-38.1*
MCV-89 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-192
[**2191-2-3**] 01:20PM BLOOD UreaN-18 Creat-0.6
[**2191-2-4**] 12:03AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-33* Creat-0.5 Na-137
K-4.4 Cl-101 HCO3-29 AnGap-11
[**2191-2-11**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-9 Creat-0.6 Na-143
K-3.8 Cl-102 HCO3-33* AnGap-12
[**2191-2-3**] 01:20PM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-39 AlkPhos-41 TotBili-0.4
[**2191-2-5**] 06:04AM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-65* AlkPhos-40 Amylase-24
TotBili-2.6*
[**2191-2-6**] 06:17AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-45* AlkPhos-35* Amylase-31
TotBili-1.7*
[**2191-2-9**] 05:45AM BLOOD TSH-2.1
Brief Hospital Course:
72 yo male with hx of MS, ascending cholangitis, s/p
cholecystectomy, COPD and RUL resection for benign mass who
presented for outpatient elective removal of CBD stent
complicated by hypoxia and bleeding after sphincterotomy.
Hypotension/GI bleed - Hypotension was secondary to significant
GI bleed. Pt received 10 units pRBCs, 3 units FFP, and IVF for a
total of 13L fluid resuscitation. GI performed EGD which showed
old blood but no active bleeding site. He had been started on
stress dose steroids on floor given chronic steroid use and
probable baseline adrenal insufficiency. This was continued
initially but once stable, was quickly tapered to home dose. He
then received IV lasix for diuresis given volume load during
resucitation. His Hct remained stable, and he did not require
any further transfusions - the source of his GI bleed remained
unclear.
Tachycardia/afib - Pt with episode of atrial fibrillation on
telemetry on [**2-6**]. Initially unclear if it was tachycardia
causing hypotension or vice versa. However, he had 5L UOP for
the day, looked dry on exam, and so he was given IVF first with
immediate improvement of BP to 110s/70s, HR slowed initially to
110s-130s, then converted to sinus rhythm after an addition
500cc bolus. This was most likely caused by hypovolemia. He was
hydrated and lytes were repleted, and he remained in sinus
rhythm. Continued treatment for underlying infection as below.
Ventilatory support - Pt was intubated given hypotension and
respiratory distress. He received fluid resuscitation as
described above and once stable, was extubated after SBT and
rsbi of 30. Unclear cause of hypoxia although hypervolemia due
to fluid resuscitation was on the differential. Pt was breathing
comfortably on RA at time of discharge.
PNA - Pt with likely pneumonia given RUL opacity on exam. Sputum
grew pseudomonas; pt clinically stable. He was given empiric
treatment with vanco and zosyn for 7 days, with subsequent
decrease in sputum production and resolution of leukocytosis.
Biliary stent - LFT's stabilized. Not thought to have biliary
source for sepsis. Will need repeat ERCP at some point as
outpatient for removal of stent. Tolerating PO at time of
discharge.
COPD - On inhalers while intubated and changed over to nebs
after extubation. Held albuterol given tachycardia. He was
also given steroids for MS [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] adrenal insufficiency.
thrombocytopenia - DIC labs wnl, concern for HIT so avoided all
heparin products. HIT ab was sent which was found to be
negative.
MS - Pt is bedbound given acute illness. He was given a steroid
taper and arranged for outpatient services.
PPx - He was given PPI, bowel regimen, and pneumoboots for
prophylaxis.
Code status - full
Medications on Admission:
Meds on admission:
Prednisone 15mg po daily
fludrocrtisone 0.1mg [**Hospital1 **]
ativan
Metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **]---???
asa 325mg daily
prevacid 30mg daily
advair 250/50- one puff [**Hospital1 **]
Spiriva- two puffs daily
caclium and vitamin D daily
Citalopram 20 mg daily
KCL 40meq daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
3. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
5. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
6. Fludrocortisone 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 2-4 Puffs Inhalation
Q4H (every 4 hours).
Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*2*
8. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
9. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
10. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) **] vna
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p ERCP w/ post-sphincterotomy bleed
hypoxia s/p intubation
thrombocytopenia
pneumonia
multiple sclerosis
COPD
Discharge Condition:
stable, breathing comfortably on room air w/ stable Hct
Discharge Instructions:
Please go to the ED or call your physician if you have nausea,
vomiting, increased abdominal pain, change in your skin color,
diarrhea or constipation, shortness of breath, chest pain,
dizziness, fever, chills or any other symptoms that are
concerning to you.
.
Take your medications as directed. Please do not take aspirin
at this time.
Followup Instructions:
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 39323**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2360**] to schedule a
repeat ERCP in the next month.
.
Make sure to follow up with your primary care physician in the
next few weeks.
Completed by:[**2191-6-21**]
|
[
"518.81",
"785.59",
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"276.2",
"E878.8",
"340",
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"285.1",
"427.31",
"287.4",
"482.1",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.07",
"51.85",
"96.04",
"97.55",
"51.87",
"99.04",
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icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8191, 8246
|
4053, 6831
|
337, 428
|
8402, 8460
|
2767, 4030
|
8847, 9077
|
2511, 2541
|
7179, 8168
|
8267, 8381
|
6857, 6862
|
8484, 8824
|
2556, 2748
|
273, 299
|
456, 1614
|
6876, 7156
|
1636, 2342
|
2358, 2495
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26,162
| 153,433
|
11511
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2102-12-22**] Discharge Date: [**2102-12-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2032-3-7**] Sex: F
Service: Surgery.
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Discharge from surgical wound.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient was hospitalized
from [**2102-12-6**] until [**2102-12-11**]. She underwent at that time
bilateral distal external iliac and common femoral artery
endarterectomies with patch angioplasties. She tolerated the
procedure well. Her hospital course was unremarkable except
for a draining lymphocele. The patient was without
constitutional symptoms. The wound was without erythema.
She was discharged in stable condition with [**Hospital6 1587**] to follow-up with wound care. She was followed
up a week from post discharge and the skin clips were
removed. There was no incident of infection present at that
time. She now presents to our Emergency Room with increasing
drainage from her left groin wound.
The patient noted bleeding from the groin wound the day that
she was seen in the Emergency Room. The patient is now
admitted for further evaluation and treatment.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Significant for diabetes mellitus.
2. Hypertension.
3. Tobacco use.
4. She does admit to claudication prior to surgery earlier
this month.
PREVIOUS SURGICAL HISTORY:
1. Cholecystectomy.
2. Tonsillectomy.
3. The patient has known renal artery stenosis on the right
of 80% and is followed by her primary care physician at
home.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Physical examination in the Emergency
Room: Vital signs 99.6 F.; blood pressure 168/95; pulse 68;
respiratory rate 18. General appearance is an obese elderly
white female sitting in bed. Her HEENT examination was
unremarkable. There is no lymphadenopathy. Chest is clear
to auscultation bilaterally. She has a regular rate and
rhythm with a III/VI systolic ejection murmur at the left
lower sternal border which radiates to the aorta. The
abdomen is obese with multiple areas of ecchymosis and is
nontender. There is no flank tenderness. There is no spinal
tenderness. Both lower extremities were with edema, pitting
up to the knee. The calves are tense with mild tenderness on
palpation. The left thigh is tender on palpation. The left
incision in the groin is dehisced and draining. Neurological
examination was unremarkable.
LABORATORY: Admitting labs included a CBC with a white blood
cell count of 8,900, hematocrit of 32.5, platelets 243,000,
BUN 17, creatinine 0.9, potassium 4.1, PT and INR were
normal.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient, on admission, was urgently
taken to the Operating Room on [**2102-12-22**], and underwent a
left groin exploration with a left external iliac to SFA
bypass graft with 8 mm ringed [**Doctor Last Name 4726**]-Tex. The left common
iliac was ligated and the wound was debrided with removal of
the patch. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was
transferred to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit for continued
monitoring and care.
The patient was afebrile and hemodynamically stable. She
lost about 1600 cc of blood. The patient was transfused.
Incisions were clean, dry and intact. She had a palpable
dorsalis pedis and bilaterally. She was continued NPO;
intravenous fluids were continued.
Infectious Disease was consulted regarding antibiotic choice
and length of therapy. Ultrasound showed a low attenuation
and fluid collection seen in both groins, but bilaterally
these were about 7.2 cm on the right and 6 cm on the left.
There was no flow seen in either of these collections. They
recommended Zosyn and Vancomycin at this time until cultures
showed definitive organisms. Her white count was elevated on
postoperative day two to 18,100 from 13,100. Hematocrit
remained stable at 28.8. Her coagulation studies remained
normal. Incisions showed a serous drainage and the left
groin was with serous foul smelling drainage.
On postoperative day three, the patient remained afebrile.
White count defervesced to 11,400. Hematocrit was 26.2. The
remaining examination was unremarkable. She was transfused
one unit of packed red blood cells for a hematocrit of 26.2.
She remained in the Medical Intensive Care Unit. On
postoperative day four, overnight events were none. There
was no nausea or vomiting; some diarrhea and she remained
afebrile. She continued on her Zosyn and Vancomycin. Wound
dressings were normal saline, wet-to-dry. Her diet was
advanced and ambulation was begun.
Physical Therapy was requested to see the patient. She was
transferred to the Regular Nursing Floor. Infectious Disease
followed the patient during her perioperative period and
prior to discharge. C. difficile cultures were sent for the
diarrhea which both were negative. Her wound cultures grew
Methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus, sensitive to
penicillin and amoxicillin. Physical Therapy saw the
patient. She required full assist for ambulation. They felt
that she would be a candidate for rehabilitation. Case
management began screening.
Final recommendations of Infectious Disease were that the
organisms were Gram positive cocci, sparse growth, suggesting
alpha Strep, sparse growth of diphthoids to colony
morphology, Staphylococcus aureus, rare growth,
Staphylococcus was sensitive to Clinoidally and Erythromycin,
Gentamycin, Lobaplatin and Oxicillin. It was penicillin
resistant. There was E. coli which was sensitive to
Ampicillin, Gentamicin, Pentacillin, Lobaplatin, Piptaz,
Tobramycin, Bactrim. Anaerobic cultures grew bacteria of
Phrugellis, sparse growth, beta lactamase positive.
Recommendations were to continue the Zosyn until just before
discharge, then begin the patient on Lobaplatin just before
discharge, then begin the patient on Lobaplatin 500 mg q. day
and Flagyl 500 mg three times a day. This is for an
indefinite period of time until the wound is completely dry
and non-draining.
The patient was discharged in stable condition to a
rehabilitation. Wound Care is dry sterile 4 by 4 packing
with ABD dressings which should be done under sterile
technique. She will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in two
weeks. The wound was without erythema. It is deep. The
base is clean with beginning granulation tissue.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Aspirin 81 mg q. day.
2. Flagyl 500 mg three times a day.
3. Lobaplatin 500 mg q. day.
4. Lasix 50 mg q. day.
5. Zantac 150 mg twice a day.
6. Atrovent inhaler puffs two four times a day.
7. Lasix 40 mg twice a day.
8. Atenolol 50 mg twice a day; hold for systolic blood
pressure less than 100, heart rate less than 50.
9. Captopril 100 mg three times a day; hold for systolic
blood pressure of less than 100.
10. Percocet tablets one to two q. four hours p.r.n. for
pain.
11. Clonidine 0.1 mg p.o. three times a day.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Wound dehiscence with graft rupture, status post
exploration ilial-femoral bypass with [**Doctor Last Name 4726**]-Tex and wound
debridement.
2. Hypertension, controlled.
3. Renal artery stenosis, stable.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4417**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1479**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2102-12-29**] 14:27
T: [**2102-12-29**] 20:11
JOB#: [**Job Number **]
|
[
"401.9",
"998.11",
"440.1",
"496",
"996.62",
"998.3",
"443.9",
"250.00"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.49",
"39.31"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6873, 7363
|
6309, 6852
|
2587, 6286
|
1540, 2569
|
161, 193
|
222, 1145
|
1167, 1517
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17,606
| 140,086
|
14729
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2179-9-7**] Discharge Date: [**2179-10-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2138-7-9**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 301**]
Chief Complaint:
The patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**9-7**] for an elective
revision of his prior gastric bypass secondary to persistent
weight gain following his initial surgery that was likely caused
by a gastro-gastric fistula. (His prior surgery was first
complicated by a leak requiring return to the OR for leak
repair, which was then complicated by a second leak causing an
intra-abdominal abscess.)
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**9-6**] revison of gastric bypass, partial gastrectomy, LOA, G tube
placement
[**9-8**] gastric perforation repair, placement gastrostomy tube,
fibrin glue/reinforcement
History of Present Illness:
The patient has a history of morbid obesity s/p gastric bypass
in [**2172**] complicated by a leak necessitating return to the OR for
repair, which was then complicated by a second leak that
eventually led to an intraabdominal abscess that was treated
with antibiotics and via JP drain placement.
The patient has had persistent weight gain over the past few
years, although he was not following the post bypass diet per
report. He was also noted to have anemia and underwent an EGD
and colonoscopy; the latter was normal but the EGD showed a
patent gastro-gastric fistula. The fistula is thought to be
contributing to his weight gain. For this reason, along with
the anemia, the patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**9-7**] for
revision of his gastric bypass and repair of the gastro-gastric
fistula.
Past Medical History:
PMx:
back pain/DJD, dyslipidemia and hypoglycemia, morbid obesity
PSx: [**2173-9-21**] open gastric bypass c/b ileus and leak s/p
exploratory laparotomy, [**Location (un) 1661**]-[**Location (un) 1662**] drain placement, revision
of his gastrojejunostomy, and gastrostomy tube placement c/b
persistent gastrojejunal leak with intraabdominal abscess
formation s/p drainage via gastric JP drain and abx therapy
Social History:
Married, has children
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
His blood pressure was 127/81, pulse 80, respirations 12 and O2
saturation 97% on room air. On physical examination [**Known firstname **] was
casually dressed, healthy appearing and in no distress. His
skin
was warm, dry with no rashes, occasional skin tags otherwise no
lesions. Sclerae were anicteric, conjunctiva clear, pupils were
equal round and reactive to light, fundi were normal, mucous
membranes were moist, tongue was paint and the oropharynx was
without exudates or hyperemia. Trachea was in the midline and
the neck was supple with full range of motion, no adenopathy,
thyromegaly or carotid bruits. Chest was symmetric and the
lungs
were clear to auscultation bilaterally with good air movement.
Cardiac exam was regular rate and rhythm with normal S1 and S2,
no murmurs, rubs or gallops. The abdomen was soft, non-tender,
non-distended with normal bowel sounds activity, no appreciable
masses and there was a well-healed midline vertical incision
scar
with no hernias. There was no spinal tenderness or flank pain.
Lower extremities were without edema, venous insufficiency or
clubbing. There was no evidence of joint swelling or
inflammation of the joints. There were no focal neurological
deficits and his gait was normal.
Pertinent Results:
[**2179-9-7**] 05:29PM BLOOD WBC-24.3*# RBC-4.88 Hgb-12.4* Hct-38.8*
MCV-80* MCH-25.5* MCHC-32.0 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-381
[**2179-9-17**] 04:23AM BLOOD WBC-25.0* RBC-3.60* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.4*
MCV-82 MCH-26.3* MCHC-32.2 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-520*
[**2179-9-22**] 04:14AM BLOOD WBC-13.2* RBC-3.34* Hgb-9.0* Hct-26.8*
MCV-80* MCH-27.1 MCHC-33.7 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-722*
[**2179-10-7**] 07:24AM BLOOD WBC-4.5 RBC-3.49* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.8*
MCV-80* MCH-26.3* MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-296
[**2179-9-9**] 01:55AM BLOOD Neuts-91.5* Lymphs-5.5* Monos-3.0 Eos-0
Baso-0.1
[**2179-9-13**] 09:25PM BLOOD Neuts-80.6* Lymphs-10.9* Monos-6.7
Eos-1.2 Baso-0.6
[**2179-9-20**] 08:36AM BLOOD Neuts-78.0* Lymphs-14.6* Monos-5.4
Eos-1.6 Baso-0.3
[**2179-9-7**] 10:24PM BLOOD Glucose-156* UreaN-10 Creat-0.9 Na-139
K-4.5 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-15
[**2179-9-11**] 10:30AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-139
K-3.5 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-12
[**2179-10-11**] 04:26AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-17 Creat-0.5 Na-138
K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-10
[**2179-9-7**] 10:24PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-637*
[**2179-9-8**] 03:10PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1372*
[**2179-9-13**] 09:25PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-455*
[**2179-9-22**] 04:14AM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-23 AlkPhos-86 Amylase-121*
TotBili-0.8
[**2179-9-7**] 10:24PM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.4 Mg-1.5*
[**2179-9-10**] 04:46AM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* Calcium-7.6* Phos-1.4*
Mg-1.8
[**2179-9-17**] 04:23AM BLOOD Albumin-2.2* Calcium-7.4* Phos-3.6 Mg-1.8
[**2179-10-1**] 04:41AM BLOOD Albumin-2.7* Calcium-8.2* Phos-4.3 Mg-1.8
Iron-14*
[**2179-10-12**] 02:13AM BLOOD Albumin-3.0* Calcium-8.3* Phos-4.3 Mg-1.8
Iron-13*
[**2179-9-14**] 06:45AM BLOOD calTIBC-229* Ferritn-134 TRF-176*
[**2179-9-28**] 05:42AM BLOOD calTIBC-241* VitB12-649 Ferritn-82
TRF-185*
[**2179-10-12**] 02:13AM BLOOD calTIBC-309 Ferritn-36 TRF-238
Brief Hospital Course:
OPERATIONS DURING ADMISSION
[**9-7**]: Revision of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, Partial
gastrectomy, Placement of gastrostomy tube, Adhesiolysis,
Incisional hernia repair
[**9-9**]: Repair of gastric perforation, Gastrostomy tube,
Application of fibrin glue
[**9-13**]: Exploratory Laparotomy with repair of leak, drainage of
intraabdominal abscess, closure
[**9-13**]: Intraoperative endoscopy for peritonitis and gastric
perforation.
Other procedures: Placement of CVL, Epidural placement
CONSULTATIONS DURING ADMISSION
Infectious Disease
General Surgery, Drs. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and [**Name5 (PTitle) **]
[**Name5 (PTitle) **] Surgery, Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **]
1. Revision of gastric bypass and repair of gastro-gastric
fistula:
The patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**9-7**] for revision of his
gastric bypass and repair of the gastro-gastric fistula. He
went to the OR on [**9-7**] and underwent revison of gastric bypass,
partial gastrectomy, LOA, and G tube placement with three JP
drains in place. The patient was found to have extensive
adhesions requiring lengthy lysis. Intraoperative methylene
blue placement down NGT did not reveal any gastric leak.
2. Intraabdominal leak: Postoperatively his methylene blue
repeat test down the NGT was again negative. Since the
operation, however, the patient was persistently tachycardic to
the 120s unrelieved by changing his epidural and multiple pain
medications titrations by Pain Medicine. On [**9-8**] throughout the
day he remained in sinus tachycardia and was noted to have
increasing oxygen requirements. The patient was also febrile,
pan cultures were negative, though CXR revealed LLL basilar
opacity (unchanged). The patient was continued on unasyn. A
repeat methylene blue test was positive.
3. Repair of gastric perforation, Gastrostomy tube, Application
of fibrin glue:
Given the leak findings, on [**9-8**] the patient was taken
emergently to the operating room for gastric perforation repair,
placement gastrostomy tube, and fibrin glue/reinforcement. The
patient tolerated the procedure well, was extubated, and brought
to the PACU in stable condition.
Postoperatively the patient did well. He was started on TPN
through CVL, and then on G-tube feeds on [**9-13**]. His NGT was
removed. His pain was well controlled on an epidural of
bupivicaine and clonidine, which was discontinued on [**9-13**]. He
ambulated and was having bowel movements.
He did continue to have temperatures at night to 101.6 but his
blood and urine culture workup was negative. His CXR continued
to show a LLL basilar opacity. He was continued on unasyn.
3. Fever and Tachycardia: On POD [**5-27**], the patient was noted to
develop sudden tachycardia without any change in symptoms. ECG,
cardiac enzymes, blood and urine cultures were negative; CXR
unchanged. He was placed on telemetry. A repeat methylene blue
test was negative for a leak. The day's events were noteable
for starting G tube feeds and discontinuing the epidural. He
was taken to the operating room on [**9-14**] for tachycardia, fever,
and leukocytosis to a peak of 25.5.
4. Exploratory Laparotomy revealing persistent leak and
intraabdominal abscess: Intraoperatively the patient had gross
pus (>400cc) oozing from his abdomen, primarily from the left
upper quadrant. Following drainage of the abscess, Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **]
was consulted to perform an intraoperative endoscopy, which
revealed a retrocolic gastric leak via bubble test. Given the
deep location of the leak, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of general surgery was
consulted for repair of the leak. The leak was repaired, the
patient had 3 JP drains placed in addition to the prior G-tube.
He was started on zosyn postoperatively and the unasyn
discontinued.
He remained tachycardic and febrile, however, with his WBC
continuing to rise to 25.5. On [**9-16**] vancomycin and fluconazole
were added in addition to the zosyn. His signs of infection
failed to resolve, however, and so on [**9-17**] infectious disease
was consulted.
Intraoperative swab cultures grew 4+ PMNs, 2+ GPCs in pairs and
clusters, and 2+ GNR,with cultures showing Hafnia alvei
resistant to Unasyn, intermediate to Zosyn, and Klebsiella
pneumoniae. For this reason ID recommended that the zosyn,
vancomycin, and fluconazole be discontinued, and the patient was
started on meropenem on [**9-17**] with a resultant defeversence and
decline in his leukocytosis.
For nutrition, given the persistent leak, the patient was made
NPO, the G tube feedings discontinued with the surgery, and he
remained on TPN.
His JP drain 2 was placed on high suction and continued to put
out high volumes of pus. JP 3 and the G tube were alternated on
suction. JP 1 was pulled approximately one week after the
surgery.
By [**9-27**] the patient's fevers had defervesced and his tachycardia
improved. His urine output remained profused throughout.
5. RLE DVT: On [**2179-9-24**] the patient was out of bed and
ambulated with physical therapy when he noted pain behind his
right knee. Though he had been maintained on venodynes and SQ
heparin for DVT prophylaxis, ultrasound of right lower extremity
performed revealed a thrombus within the right gastrocnemius
vein. [**Date Range **] surgery consult was called, and they recommended
anticoagulation with heparin. A repeat RLE ultrasound on [**9-27**]
revealed interval resolution of the thrombus. Heparin drip
continued for several weeks and then discontinued as recommended
by [**Month/Year (2) 1106**].
6. Persistent Leak: On [**9-26**] the patient underwent a repeat
methylene blue test that revealed leakage into the peritoneum.
With the thought that the JP drains, being on high suction may
be preventing healing of a persistent leak, both JP 2 and JP3
were pulled back approximately one inch on [**9-27**].
On [**10-3**], the patient underwent a repeat methylene blue test.
This continues to show a leak into the peritoneum. Will continue
present course and repeat methylene blue in one week.
Infectious disease had recommended changing meropeneum to cipro
until all drains are out.
On [**2179-10-6**] CT Scan performed. No evidence of contrast leakage
or obstruction from the portion of stomach that contains the G
tube.
On [**2179-10-10**] Methylene blue was injected into G-tube with no
appearance of leak from drains. G-tube feedings begun at 10cc/hr
and advanced 10cc q 6 hours at 1/2 strength to 100cc with low
residuals.
On [**2179-10-12**] Upper Gi study done showing leak at GJ site.
Meropeneum discontinued and cipro po started until last JP
discontinued.
[**2179-10-17**] tube feedings increased to full strength at 100 cc/hr.
TPN discontinued.
[**2179-10-18**] Dilaudid pca discontinued and dilaudid po given. Tube
feedings cycled from 1800 to noon. Discharge planning
instituted.
[**2179-10-19**] Patient will be discharged today. He will go home on
full strength tube feedings. Cycled from 1800 until 10am with 8
hours of free time daily. He will have a VNA to teach regarding
tube feedings and monitor wound. His return to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] is
in one week.
Medications on Admission:
Sucralfate 1 g tablet 4 times a day for her heartburn/peptic
ulcer disease prophylaxis; Prilosec 20 mg daily for reflux;
multivitamin daily, magnesium/zinc capsules daily, iron 600 mg
daily, folic acid 0.8-mg tablet daily, vitamin B12 1000 mcg
tablets sublingually daily and vitamin D in the form of calcium
citrate twice daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours): please crush.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*3*
3. Hydromorphone 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q2H (every 2
hours) as needed for pain: Please crush and try to wean as
tolerated.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Home [**Hospital 43333**] Hospice and Community
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Gastrogastric fistula.
2. Obesity.
3. Incisional hernia.
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
You are being discharged on medications to treat the pain from
your operation. These medications will make you drowsy and
impair your ability to drive a motor vehicle or operate
machinery safely. You MUST refrain from such activities while
taking these medications.
Please call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you
have any of the following:
* You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
* New or worsening cough or wheezing.
* If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your
medications.
* You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting,
diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry
mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
* You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
* You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F)
degrees or 38(C) degrees.
* Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that
concern you.
* Please resume all regular home medications and take any new
meds
as ordered.
Activity:
No heavy lifting of items [**10-6**] pounds for 6 weeks. You may
resume moderate
exercise at your discretion, no abdominal exercises.
Wound Care:
no tub baths or swimming.
If there is clear drainage from your incisions, cover with
clean, dry gauze.
You may place drain sponges around your g-tube and JP drain. You
may place a dry gauze on the upper portion of your abdominal
incision.
Please call the doctor if you have increased pain, swelling,
redness, or drainage from the incision sites.
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] (for Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] On [**10-27**] at 11:15 in the
[**Hospital 1560**] clinic. [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) 470**].
Completed by:[**2179-10-19**]
|
[
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"041.3",
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"568.0",
"997.4",
"998.59",
"998.6",
"V85.34",
"530.81",
"V45.86",
"280.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"54.59",
"96.6",
"44.69",
"44.61",
"43.89",
"45.13",
"43.19",
"99.04",
"53.51",
"38.93",
"99.15"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13298, 13376
|
5333, 12500
|
720, 895
|
13480, 13489
|
3529, 5310
|
15095, 15305
|
2227, 2244
|
12878, 13275
|
13397, 13459
|
12526, 12855
|
13513, 14712
|
2259, 3510
|
273, 682
|
14724, 15072
|
923, 1740
|
1762, 2172
|
2188, 2211
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
75,764
| 118,325
|
42257
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2125-12-3**] Discharge Date: [**2125-12-5**]
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Hydromorphone / Meperidine / propoxyphene / Percodan /
Diphenhydramine / aspirin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 618**]
Chief Complaint:
Speech disturbance
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
The pt is a 89 year-old woman with a history of prior right
frontal IPH, HTN, HLD and hypothyroidism who is blind and
dependent on a cochlear implant for hearing, who presents with
acute onset confusion and aphasia. Reportedly she lives in an
[**Hospital3 400**] facility, and she was having breakfast with
another resident, and it was noted that she began to develop
garbled slurred speech. She was taken to [**Hospital6 2561**],
where on arrival she was noted to have a blood pressure of
207/75. She was given 10mg of labetalol, and underwent a NCHCT
which showed a 1.4x1.7cm left posterior temporo-occipital lobe
hemorrhage. She was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further
evaluation.
She has a history of a prior right frontal hemorrhage earlier
this year, which was thought to be secondary to a combination of
amyloid angiopathy and and hypertension or just hypertension.
At baseline she reportedly is quite calm, and able to converse
well using the cochlear implant. She reportedly can make out
faces if they are well lit and close to her right eye.
According to her health aid who currently accompanies her, she
lives [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1820**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**Hospital1 8**].
Past Medical History:
- Prior right frontal IPH
- HTN
- HLD
- Hypothyroidism
- Deaf - dependent on cochlear implant
- Legally blind - no vision out of left eye, only slight vision
out of right eye.
Social History:
Lives in [**Hospital3 **].
Mobilises with cane and at times walker
Registered deaf and blind
Has aids who help during the week but these have been stopped
due to insurance problems
Baseline able to speak coherently
Family History:
Unknown
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 97.9 P: 79 R: 18 BP: 167/65 SaO2: 99% on RA
General: Awake, cooperative, agitated.
HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in
oropharynx
Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity
Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W
Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted
Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or
organomegaly noted.
Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP pulses
bilaterally.
Skin: no rashes or lesions noted.
Neurologic:
-Mental Status: Shouts out 'I can't...I can't...hurt...'
Attempted to place cochlear implant in place, which prompted her
to start screaming, waving arms and batting at head. Despite
additional attempts at adjustment, unable to successfully
communicate using it.
-Cranial Nerves: Left cornea cloudy, does not blink to threat or
appear to be able to track with the right eye. Right surgical
pupil. Very slight flattening of the right NL fold. Tongue
protrudes midline.
-Motor/Sensory: Lifts all extremities antigravity, making
purposeful movements with arms, pulling at lines. Withdraws
legs
purposefully from tickle.
-DTRs: [**Name2 (NI) **] moving all extremities and does not relax well to
assess reflexes. Plantar response was withdrawal bilaterally.
Physical exam at discharge:
Neuro: Calm, speaks in clear and coherent sentences when she can
understand you. Moving all extremities purposefully. Left
cornea opacified, tracking on right. No facial asymmetry. Must
talk in calm normal voice.
Pertinent Results:
Laboratory results:
Admission labs:
[**2125-12-3**] 05:48PM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-4.53 Hgb-12.1 Hct-38.1 MCV-84
MCH-26.8* MCHC-31.9 RDW-20.2* Plt Ct-454*
[**2125-12-3**] 05:48PM BLOOD Neuts-80.9* Lymphs-10.8* Monos-6.3
Eos-1.7 Baso-0.4
[**2125-12-3**] 05:48PM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-9 Creat-0.5 Na-130*
K-4.1 Cl-94* HCO3-20* AnGap-20
[**2125-12-4**] 05:27AM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-33 AlkPhos-89 TotBili-0.3
[**2125-12-4**] 05:27AM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.9 Mg-1.8
.
Other pertinent labs
[**2125-12-4**] 05:27AM BLOOD Osmolal-269*
.
Urine:
[**2125-12-3**] 05:48PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.006
[**2125-12-3**] 05:48PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-10 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2125-12-4**] 10:46AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.009
[**2125-12-4**] 10:46AM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-TR
[**2125-12-4**] 10:46AM URINE RBC-22* WBC-4 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE
Epi-0
[**2125-12-4**] 10:46AM URINE Mucous-RARE
.
Microbiology:
[**2125-12-3**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **] - No growth to date
[**2125-12-3**] URINE URINE CULTURE-No growth
[**2125-12-3**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
- no growth to date
.
Radiology:
[**2125-12-3**]: OSH CT scan shows 1.4x1.7cm left posterior
temporo-occipital lobe hemorrhage without significant edema or
[**Last Name (un) **] effect. Diffuse atrophy present.
.
[**2125-12-5**]: Non-contrast Head CT:
1. Left posterior temporo-occipital lobe hemorrhage essentially
unchanged over 46 hours. The
relative stability of this hemorrhage, as well as its associated
edema, raises
the possibility of an underlying structural abnormality such as
a mass, although there is no surrounding edema.
2. Global atrophy, predominantly central and preferentially
involving the
temporal lobes, raising the possibility of underlying Alzheimer
disease and
possible associated CAA, with "lobar hemorrhage."
.
EEG: Preliminary read: diffusely slow 7 Hz. no sleep. no
epileptiform activity. no focal slowing.
Brief Hospital Course:
89 year-old woman with a history of HTN, HLD and prior right
frontal hemorrhage, who is legally deaf and blind, dependent on
a cochlear implant, presented with garbled non-sensical speech,
found to have a new small 1.4x1.7cm left occipital lobe
hemorrhage without significant edema or mas effect and cortical
atrophy at OSH with marked HTN to SBP 200s. BP was controlled
with IV labetalol at OSH and patient was transitioned to a
labetalol infusion and admitted to the neuro ICI on [**12-3**].
Labetalol infusion was stopped on [**12-4**] due to SBP in 90s which
stabilised. She continued to be very agitated and complained of
significant back pain s/p fall on [**11-28**] and seemed to have
expressive aphasia. Given her previous hemorrhage, the aetiology
was felt likely due to a combination of hypertension and amyloid
angiopathy. Has hyponatremia 130 which appears chronic and not
in keeping with SIADH. Her sodium improved to 134 prior to
discharge.
Patient was deemed appropriate for transfer out of the ICU as
she had remained clinically stable and no longer required IV
anti-hypertensives and was transferred to the neurology floor on
[**2125-12-5**]. Repeat Head CT on [**2125-12-5**] showed improvement in bleed
size.
Given the consideration that seizures may be causing her speech
problems, she had an EEG which showed diffuse slowing consistent
with age but no epileptiform activity or focal slowing.
A swallow evaluation showed no signs of aspiration or dysphagia.
Physical therapy evaluated the patient and found her to have
very unsteady ambulation with a cane. They recommended
outpatient PT and recommended her for discharge only with 24
hour supervision. The patient's daughter ensured us that she
would have 24 hour supervision with the help of personal care
aids who could also help with exercises.
Medications on Admission:
- Alendronate 70mg weekly
- Diltiazem 30mg [**Hospital1 **]
- Lovastatin 10mg qd
- Lisinopril 10mg [**Hospital1 **]
- Sertraline 100mg daily
- MVI
- Calcium and vitamin D
- Dorzolamide 2% drops 1 drop [**Hospital1 **]
- Timolol 0.5% 1 drop [**Hospital1 **]
- Lumigan 0.03% drops [**Hospital1 **]
- Prednisolone acetate 1% drops [**Hospital1 **]
- Alphagan 0.1% drops [**Hospital1 **]
- Levothyroxine 25mcg qd
- Ferrex 150mg cap qd
Discharge Medications:
1. levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at
bedtime).
3. alendronate 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QSUN (every
Sunday).
4. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable
Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
5. prednisolone acetate 1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: One (1) Drop
Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
6. dorzolamide-timolol 2-0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop
Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
7. brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day).
8. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO TID (3 times a day).
9. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. diltiazem HCl 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
12. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. lovastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
intraparenchymal hemorrhage - left occipital lobe
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - always. (Primarily due to sensory
deficits)
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Neuro: Mental status exam severely limited by blindness and
deafness (small improvement with cochlear device). Patient able
to speak in clear coherent fluent sentences. Moves all
extremities spontaneously and equally.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital for difficulties with language
and confusion. Your brain imaging showed a small bleed in the
left occipitial lobe, likely related to a similar cause as the
bleed you had previously, high blood pressure and amyloid. A
repeat head CT showed the bleed to be resolving. A preliminary
EEG read showed no sign of seizure activity. The physical
therapy team evaluated and found you to go home with 24 hour
supervision. Given that your daughter has agreed to 24 hour
supervision, we are sending you home with home PT and VNA
services. No changes have been made to your medications.
Followup Instructions:
Please call registration to update your information:
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 10676**]
Please follow up in [**Hospital 878**] clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in the
[**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building:
Tuesday [**2-5**] at 2:30pm
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], [**Name Initial (NameIs) **].D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**]
Date/Time:[**2126-2-5**] 2:30
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 632**]
|
[
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"276.1",
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"365.9",
"369.10",
"277.39",
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"285.9",
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"300.4",
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] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9217, 9275
|
5827, 7651
|
307, 314
|
9369, 9369
|
3646, 3666
|
10430, 10965
|
2053, 2062
|
8132, 9194
|
9296, 9348
|
7677, 8109
|
9798, 10407
|
2902, 3397
|
2102, 2621
|
3411, 3627
|
249, 269
|
342, 1606
|
5216, 5804
|
3682, 5207
|
9384, 9774
|
1628, 1805
|
1821, 2037
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,681
| 102,724
|
32867
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2184-8-2**] Discharge Date: [**2184-8-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2130-1-22**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Morphine And Related / Levaquin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3276**]
Chief Complaint:
fevers
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Thoracocentesis
History of Present Illness:
Patient is a 54 year-old female with a history of pulmonary
embolism, chronic left-sided pleural effusion, and Non-small
cell lung CA on seliciclib chemotherapy who presents with
fevers. Patient is s/p several regimens of chemotherapy and XRT,
as well as rigid bronchoscopy and laser treatment for
obstructive bronchial lesion, currently on seliciclib received
3rd cycle on [**2184-7-29**]. She was recently discharged from the
hospital on [**2184-7-15**] with a newly diagnosed right-sided
pulmonary embolism, as well as a post-obstructive pneumonia, for
which she received azithromycin x 5 days and cefpodoxime x 14
days. The patient's fevers have not improved on either regimen.
Past Medical History:
Past Medical History:
#. Non-small cell lung CA diagnosed [**10/2183**] from bronchoscopic
biopsy of left-upper lobe mass at [**Hospital3 417**] Hospital with
PET CT showing uptake in mediastinal lymph nodes and left
adrenal, S/P rigid bronchoscopy and laser treatment and stenting
in [**11/2183**] at [**Hospital1 18**], cisplatin and XRT from [**Month (only) 404**]-[**Month (only) 956**]
[**2183**], XRT to 4th left rib in [**2184-2-28**], pemetrexed therapy in
[**2184-3-30**], Taxotere therapy in [**2184-4-29**], CT in [**2184-5-30**] with
disease progression, enrolled in clinical trial for seliciclib
in [**2184-6-29**]
#. Pulmonary embolism diagnosed in [**2184-6-29**], started on
enoxaparin
#. Left-sided pleural effusions, unsusccessful thoracentesis on
[**2184-7-13**], repeat on [**2184-8-3**].
#. GERD
#. Hypothyroidism
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY:
1. Cholecystectomy [**2169**].
2. Total abdominal hysterectomy for uterine fibroids [**2164**].
3. Partial thyroidectomy in [**2164**] for further evaluation of a
nodule.
.
PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: history of meningioma resected in [**2181**];
developed a chronic cough in the beginning of 11/[**2182**]. On
[**2183-11-16**] she developed hemoptysis which prompted her to
present to [**Hospital 76515**] Hospital in [**Hospital1 1474**]. A mass was seen in her left
upper
lobe on chest x-ray. She underwent bronchoscopy on [**2183-11-19**]
with pathology consistent with nonsmall cell lung cancer, most
likely adenocarcinoma. IH was positive for TTF-1 and CK7,
negative for CK20. A PET-CT on [**2183-11-29**], reportedly showed
uptake in the left lung, mediastinal lymph nodes, and left
adrenal gland. Head MRI was negative. She had a bronchoscopy on
[**2183-12-19**] at which time a stent was placed in the left mainstem
bronchus. She underwent repeat bronchoscopy and endobronchial
ultrasound on [**2184-1-1**]. A level 7 and a level 4 node were
biopsied by FNA. The cytology from these was negative. She
started radiation therapy on [**2184-1-6**].
Social History:
She lives with her partner. She smoked for 30
years x 1.5 packs per day, quit seven years ago. She denies
alcohol use.
Family History:
Father - prostate cancer. No other family
history of cancers
Physical Exam:
GEN: Well-appearing, well-nourished, no acute distress
HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, PERRL, sclera anicteric, MMM, OP with white
plaques at interface of gums and buccal mucosa bilat.
NECK: No JVD, no cervical lymphadenopathy, trachea midline
COR: RRR, no M/G/R, normal S1 S2, radial pulses +2
PULM: dullness to percussion and decreased breath sounds on
left, crackles at right base.
ABD: Soft, NT, ND, +BS, no HSM, no masses
EXT: No C/C/E, no palpable cords
NEURO: alert, oriented to person, place, and time. CN II ?????? XII
grossly intact. Moves all 4 extremities.
SKIN: No jaundice, cyanosis, or gross dermatitis. No ecchymoses.
Pertinent Results:
[**2184-8-1**] 10:00PM WBC-23.4* RBC-3.32* HGB-8.3* HCT-26.2*
MCV-79* MCH-24.9* MCHC-31.5 RDW-19.5*
[**2184-8-1**] 10:00PM NEUTS-93.6* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-2.6* MONOS-3.5
EOS-0.1 BASOS-0.1
[**2184-8-1**] 10:00PM HYPOCHROM-2+ ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL
MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-2+ POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL
[**2184-8-1**] 10:00PM GLUCOSE-127* UREA N-27* CREAT-1.4*
SODIUM-131* POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-89* TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-16
.
.
STUDIES:
[**2184-8-2**] - CT TORSO
FINDINGS:
.
CT OF THE CHEST WITH IV CONTRAST: Hyponehancement of left
lingula and left lower lobe conistent with Pnuemonia is noted.
There is a large plueral effusion filling the whole of the left
hemithorax with complete collapse of the left lung. The large
necrotic tumor in the left lower lung has increased in size
since the last examination
.
Multiple bilateral new axillary lymph nodes are seen with the
biggest
measuring 13 x 4 in the right axillary region (series 3, image
15). A new
prevascular lymph node is seen abutting between the left
subclavian vein and left subclavian artery measuring 25 x 20 mm
(series 3, image 14), which was not seen in the previous
examinations. There aorticopulmonary node seen in the previous
examination appears stable. The local tumor infiltration
involving the mid portion of the left rib has increased in size
with greater associated rib destruction (series 3, image 22). In
addition, the left plueral tumor deep in the posterior sulcus
along the spine has also increased in size. In the right lung,
innumerable new pulmonary metastases along with interval
increase in previous lesions, measuring up to 13 mm and are more
extensive in the right middle lobe.
.
CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITH IV CONTRAST: New hypodense lesions are
noted in the liver, most likely metastases. The patient is
status post cholecystectomy. The intra- and extra-hepatic
biliary duct dilatation is unchanged. Bilateral adrenal masses
seen on the previous examination have increased in size. In
addition, multiple retroperitoneal and mesenteric lymph nodes
are noted which are new, with the left paraaortic lymph node
measuring up to 21 x 35 mm, (series 3, image 75). Enhancing foci
in the left psoas and right paraspinal seen on [**2176-6-15**]
have also increased in size. A new metastatic focus is seen in
the posterior subcutaneous tissue at the level of L3.
.
CT OF THE PELVIS WITH IV CONTRAST: Heterogeneously enhancing
foci in the
right iliacus, right gluteus, and the left quadriceps are
persistent and have increased in size. Increase in interval
pelvic lymphadenopathy is seen with the biggest lymph node
measuring 19 x 24 along the left pelvic wall, series 3, image
104.
.
BONE WINDOWS: Interval increase in the destructive left fourth
rib lesion is noted.In addition, new metastatic bony lesions are
seen in vertebrae T4- T5.
.
Multiplanar reformats were essential in delineating the findings
described above.
.
IMPRESSION:
1. Post-obstructive multilobar left lung pneumonia.
2. Marked progression of metastatic disease with increase in
size of previous metastes, and development of innumerable
multiple new metastases, more prominently in the right lung.
3. Increase in left pleural effusion filling the whole of left
hemithorax
causing collapse of the left lung.
.
.
[**2184-8-3**] - PLEURAL FLUID: Gram stain negative, no growth on
culture.
.
.
[**2184-8-5**] - CXR
IMPRESSION:
1. Worsening confluent opacity in the right mid-lung zone is
concerning for superimposed pneumonia.
2. Probable increasing left pleural effusion and unchanged
collapse of the left lung.
.
.
[**2184-8-5**] - CXR
IMPRESSION:
1. Rapidly progressive airspace process in the right mid-lung
and base,
which, in clinical context, may represent noncardiogenic
pulmonary edema
related to the apparent clinical transfusion reaction.
Progressive pneumonic consolidation (including endobronchial
spread of infection) and alveolar hemorrhage are additional
concerns. Progression of known pulmonary metastases is most
unlikely given the rapidity of change.
2. Complete opacification of the left hemithorax, reflecting a
combination of obstructing [**Location (un) 21851**], lung collapse and
effusion.
.
.
TRANSFUSION REACTION WORKUP
DIAGNOSIS, ASSESSMENT AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
Ms. [**Known lastname 76514**] experienced a 3 degree F temperature increase,
chills, a
significant drop in her O2 saturation from 90-94% to 81%, and
wheezing
following transfusion of 40 cc's of ABO/Rh compatible
leukoreduced,
irradiated RBC's. Her O2 saturation improved to 97% when
switched from
6L nasal cannula to non-rebreather mask. Response to Lasix per
the
clinical team was minimal (300cc diuresis). Post-transfusion CXR
showed
possible non-cardiogenic edema in right lung (left lung collapse
unchanged).
.
There was no evidence of hemolysis in the post-transfusion
sample (DAT
negative, clear yellow serum). Possible explanations for this
constellation of symptoms include TRALI (Transfusion-Related
Acute Lung
Injury), fluid-overload (TACO), allergy, or symptoms due to her
underlying medical condition (pneumonia, pleural effusion,
metastasis).
The presence of fever, minimal response to diuresis, and
noncardiogenic
pulmonary edema on CXR are suspicious for TRALI. Blood samples
will be
sent to the Red Cross for work-up of this possible TRALI
reaction and
reported in an addendum. TRALI reactions are thought to be
related to
the donor product and would require no change in transfusion
practice
for this patient.
.
Transfusion associated circulatory overload (TACO) is less
likely given
the small volume of RBCs transfused (40cc), and lack of
significant
response to Lasix per the clinical team. The post-transfusion
NTProBNP
did rise in this patient, however the increase is difficult to
interpret
in this setting. An allergic transfusion reaction is also less
likely
in this patient given the absence of additional typical allergic
symptoms. Ms. [**Known lastname 76520**] symptoms could also be due to her
underlying
pulmonary infections, lung collapse, and cancer.
.
No changes in transfusion practices are recommended at this time
in this
patient. Additional American Red Cross test results will be
reported in
an addendum.
Brief Hospital Course:
54 year old female with NSCLC on palliative chemotherapy
admitted [**2184-8-2**] with fevers. She had been treated for post
obstructive pneumonia with 2 courses of antibiotics as an
outpatient with no relief of her fevers. She continued to have
fever to 102. After admission, a CT scan was preformed which
showed worsening left sided pleural effusion. She underwent
thoracentesis, without positive cultures, and was cultured many
times for recurrent/daily fevers. The pleural fluid and blood
cultures remain negative. It was thought that her fevers were
likely related to her tumor/possible necrotic tissue in the
lung. Her antibiotic coverage was switched to Augmentin and
with the plan of being discharged on a ten day course. On
[**2184-8-5**], Ms. [**Known lastname 76514**] was receiving a blood transfusion for
anemia, and had an acute hypoxic reaction with heart rates to
the 150s. She was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] and her oxygen
requirement was weaned down to 4-5L at transfer. Her antibiotic
coverage was broadened to Zosyn on the day of [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] transfer, and
the patient has continued on Zosyn since this time.
In the ICU, the patient's decompensation was though to be
associated with TRALI, although other possibilities such as
volume overload, were considered. The patient was diuresed with
Furosemide. PE was unlikely given that the patient was on
therapeutic enoxaparin. Exacerbation of post-osbtructive
pneuomonia was also considered and the patient was continued on
Zosyn. Vancomycin was added to her regimen. The patient's
condition improved in the ICU and he was transfered back to the
floor.
Upon return to the floor the patient remained stable. She
complained of chest pressure and an subsequent ECG was noted to
show ST elevations in V1 and V2. Cardiac enzymes were negative.
The patient was started on ASA and her enoxoparin was continued.
The patient's pain was controlled on oxycodone. The did not have
any more chest pain following this episode.
The patient continued to have intermittent febrile episodes.
This was thought to be realted to her tumor or secondary to lung
infection. Given persistence of symptoms despite several courses
of antibiotics, it was less likely that this represents an
infectious source. Zosyn was continued. Fevers were controlled
with ibuprofen as needed.
The patient's hematocrit continued to decrease during her stay
with a nadir of 20.7. ASA and lovenox were held and the HCT
improved.
During the duration of admission the patinent and her partner,
who is her health care proxy, were [**Name2 (NI) 76521**] what the
appropriate goals of care would be. They decided that a
outpatient hospice program would be the best way to proceed at
this time.
Medications on Admission:
#. Benzonatate
#. Albuterol q6H PRN
#. Enoxaparin 80mg q12H
#. Lacutlose 30mL q8H:PRN
#. Levothyroxine 150mcg daily
#. Lorazepam 0.5mg q4H PRN
#. Ondansetron 8mg PO or IV q8H PRN
#. Oxycodone SR 60mg QAM, 80mg qPM
#. Ranitidine 150mg daily
#. Tiotropium 18mcg daily
#. docusate 100mg [**Hospital1 **]
#. MVI daily
#. Senna
#. Hydromorphone 2-4mg PO q3-4H PRN
#. Fluticasone-salmeterol 250/50 [**Hospital1 **]
#. Glyburide 2.5mg daily
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Old [**Hospital **] Hospice
Discharge Diagnosis:
Fever
Post-obstructive PNA
Transfusion reaction
NSCLC
Discharge Condition:
Comfortable
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with fever which was atributed to a
multifactorial process including a pneumonia and tumor related
changes in your lungs. With these in mind you were started on
antibiotic therapy. Also, during your stay you were noted to
have a worsening anemia which necessitated transfusion of blood
cells. During this process, you had a rare reaction that
resulted in problems with your blood oxygenation. We imediately
stopped the transfusion and trasnfered you to the intensive care
unit for observation. There you remained stable and then
transfered back to the oncology [**Hospital1 **]. You remained stable for
the remainder of your hispitalization.
Followup Instructions:
Home with hospice
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 3282**]
Completed by:[**2184-8-13**]
|
[
"V12.51",
"V15.82",
"799.02",
"518.0",
"162.8",
"244.9",
"999.8",
"197.7",
"486",
"198.89",
"E879.8",
"530.81",
"198.7",
"197.1",
"158.0",
"780.6"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.04",
"34.91"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13388, 13446
|
10143, 12903
|
298, 315
|
13544, 13558
|
3937, 10120
|
14267, 14427
|
3216, 3279
|
13467, 13523
|
12929, 13365
|
13582, 14244
|
1909, 3063
|
3294, 3918
|
252, 260
|
343, 1029
|
1073, 1886
|
3079, 3200
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20,606
| 193,299
|
29524
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2153-9-16**] Discharge Date: [**2153-9-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2126-3-10**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1**]
Chief Complaint:
Rectal bleeding
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2153-9-17**]: Exploratory laparotomy, on-table enteroscopy, resection
of ileocolonic anastomosis and repeat ileocolostomy
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 11287**] is a 27 year-old surgical resident with Crohn's
disease, status post ileocecectomy in [**3-31**], who presented to
[**Hospital1 18**] with recurrent rectal bleeding. She reports recurrent
lower gastrointestinal bleeding for the past 5 months. Prior to
admission, she felt well until she noted some abdominal
cramping, which was followed by a large, dark red, bloody bowel
movement. She then felt woozy and apparently syncopized
according to a friend. Following presentation in the [**Hospital1 18**] ED,
she had a second moderate-sized bloody bowel movement. She
reported crampy abdominal pain. No hematemasis. No NSAIDs or
aspirin use. She has had multiple episodes of bright red blood
per rectum since surgery. Prior colonoscopies have revealed
bleeding at the anastamotic site. On [**2153-9-16**], she was admitted
for surgical management on the Crimson surgical service with Dr.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **].
Past Medical History:
Past Medical History:
Crohn's disease: Symptoms started ~5 years ago, diagnosis made 3
years ago at which time she presented with diarrhea and
abdominal pain and was found to have a diseased terminal ileum.
She was treated with steroids and 6-MP. She was then treated
with Pentasa but this was stopped after it was thought to be
unsuccessful. She had flare in [**12-31**] (severely edematous terminal
ileum) and [**1-31**].
Past Surgical History:
[**3-31**] Ileocecectomy
Social History:
She is single. She is currently a PGY-2 general surgery resident
at [**Hospital1 18**]. She denies tobacco, alcohol, and recreational drug
use.
Family History:
Twin Sister with [**Name (NI) 4522**]
Father with hypertension
Physical Exam:
In Emergency Dept:
Vitals: T-96.3, HR-108, BP-127/76, RR-18, O2 sat-100% on RA
Constitutional: A/Ox3
HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, mucous membranes dry
Pulm: CTAB
Cardiac: slightly tachycardic, RR
Abd: slight tenderness below umbilicus. No rebound,
non-distened. +BS
Rectal: stool guaiac positive
Skin: Warm. Pale. No C/C/E
Pertinent Results:
[**2153-9-15**] 10:50PM PT-13.4* PTT-26.2 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2153-9-15**] 10:50PM PLT COUNT-340
[**2153-9-15**] 10:50PM WBC-11.0# RBC-3.10* HGB-9.6* HCT-27.6*
MCV-89# MCH-30.9 MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.9
[**2153-9-15**] 10:50PM CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-4.0 MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2153-9-15**] 10:50PM GLUCOSE-100 UREA N-19 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-24
[**2153-9-16**]: Colonoscopy
An ulcer was found in the ileo-colonic anastamosis. Some oozing
was noted and 5 clips were placed with good hemostasis.
[**2153-9-17**]: Pathology (RESECTION OF ILEOCOLONIC ANASTOMOSIS)
I. Ileocolonic anastomosis, resection (A-I):
1. Superficial ulcer ileum just proximal to healed ileocolic
anastomosis.
2. The rest of the small intestinal and colonic mucosa is
normal.
3. No granulomas or dysplasia.
II. Fragments of ileum and colon: Within normal limits.
Brief Hospital Course:
Following presentation in the emergency department, she was
admitted to the surgical ICU and closely monitored. Serial
hemocrits were obtained, and she received 2U pRBCs for hemocrit
of 23.5, down from 27.6 on admission. Hemocrit rose to 30.7
post-transfusion. Per GI recommendation, she was underwent bowel
prep with magnesium citrate for colonscopy scheduled the
following morning. Colonoscopy found an ulcer in the
ileo-colonic anastamosis. Some oozing was noted and 5 clips were
placed with good hemostasis. Following the scope, she had
another red bloody bowel movement. Due to persistent bleeding, a
decision was made to proceed with exploratory laparotomy in the
operating room. On [**2153-9-17**], she underwent an exploratory
laparotomy, on-table enteroscopy, resection of ileocolonic
anastomosis, and repeat ileocolostomy. She tolerated the
procedure well with no complications. She was observed routinely
in the PACU post-op and transferred to [**Hospital Ward Name 2982**] for routine
post-operative care.
.
Neuro: Her pain was managed with a Dilaudid PCA and [**Doctor Last Name 3389**]
Bupivicaine pump. On POD#2, the [**Doctor Last Name 3389**] pump was removed due to
persistent leaking. As her bowel function returned to baseline,
she was transitioned to oral Percocet with adequate relief. She
was discharged home with Vicodin for 2 weeks.
.
GI: Operative wound dressings were removed on POD#2 and her
midline incision was kept open-to-air with steri-strips in
place. The site drained serous fluid for the first few days
post-op which was likely related to the [**Doctor Last Name 3389**] Bupivicaine
pump. Her abdomen remained slightly distended with minimal
bowels sounds for the few days post-op. Her bowel function
resumed slowly, and she reported passing flatus on POD#3. She
reported passing some bloody clots per rectum post-operatively.
.
Nutrition: Her diet was advanced slowly from sips to regular due
to persistent nausea. Her nausea was well-managed with IV Zofran
and occasional Compazine. By POD#6, she tolerated a regular
diet, and denied nausea and vomiting.
.
GU/Renal: Her foley was removed on POD#3. She voided adequate
amounts without difficulty.
.
HEME: Her hemocrit dropped to 23.5 following admit and she
received blood as described above. Post-operatively she remained
hemodynamically stable and no further blood transfusions were
needed.
Medications on Admission:
mercaptopurine 50 daily
prednisone 5 [**Hospital1 **]
protonix 40 daily
mesalamine 1200 qid
ambien 10 qhs prn
ativan 0.5 prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Mercaptopurine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as
needed for constipation for 1 months.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
4. Mesalamine 1.2 g Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO four times a day.
5. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed.
6. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as
needed for anxiety.
7. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
8. Vicodin 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
ileo-colonic anastamosis ulcer
post-op ileus
.
Secondary:
Chron's Disease
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Tolerating a regular diet
Adequate pain control with oral medication
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the
following:
* You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
* If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your
medications.
* You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting or other
reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat
or feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
* You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
* Your pain is not improving or progressively worsening despite
taking the prescribed pain medication.
* You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F)
degrees or 38(C) degrees.
* Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that
concern you.
* Please resume all regular home medications and take any new
meds as ordered.
Incision Care:
*You may shower. Pat incision dry.
*Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment.
*Please call the doctor if you have increased pain, swelling,
redness, or drainage from the incision sites.
Followup Instructions:
1. Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 10946**] office ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 9011**] for a
follow-up appointment in [**1-27**] weeks.
|
[
"997.4",
"E878.2",
"578.9",
"555.9",
"569.82",
"560.1"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"46.94",
"45.62",
"45.43",
"45.11"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6813, 6819
|
3446, 5828
|
327, 454
|
6946, 7024
|
2551, 3423
|
8093, 8222
|
2138, 2202
|
6003, 6790
|
6840, 6925
|
5854, 5980
|
7048, 7851
|
7866, 8070
|
1934, 1960
|
2217, 2532
|
272, 289
|
482, 1464
|
1508, 1911
|
1976, 2122
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13,294
| 187,797
|
27532
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2184-10-18**] Discharge Date: [**2184-10-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2132-9-17**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 943**]
Chief Complaint:
GI bleed
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
52 y/o M with cryptogenic cirrhosis, varices, who presents from
outside hospital with GI bleed. He presented to OSH one day
prior to admission after having melena and hematemesis at home.
Reports throwing up both bright red blood and clots. In
addition, he reported increasing abdominal girth over last
several months. Denied chest pain, palpitaions.
+Lightheadedness.
.
At the OSH, found to have hct of 35.1, INR 1.8. Given Vitamin K,
FFP, PPI and Octreotide 50mcg bolus, followed by octreotide
drip. EGD was performed [**10-17**] which revealed no active bleeding
or red whale marks. Grade II-III esophogeal varices were seen,
in addition to esophogeal erosions. There was no gastric varices
and no blood seen in stomach. He was continued on IV PPI and IV
octreotide. However, the following morning [**10-18**], he vomited
moderate amount of emesis with approximately 50% clotted blood.
At that time, hgb checked, found to be 11. Repeat EGD was
performed on [**2184-10-18**], with banding of 3 varices. Transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] for further management.
.
On arrival here, complains of mild abdominal pains secondary to
distension. Denies chest pains, SOB. Passed one melanotic BM. No
further hematemesis
Past Medical History:
# cryptogenic cirrhosis- initial onset of cholestatic hepatitis
after having a cholecystectomy; has undergone numerous
investigations, including cross-sectional imaging, liver biopsy
and ERCP on two occasions. A complete serological evaluation has
not shown any cause for his liver cirrhosis. He has had two
normal ERCPs performed at an outside institution. His liver
biopsies here have shown features consistent with large bile
duct obstruction
# h/o arterial portal venous fistulae: noted within his right
lobe of his liver s/p embolization
# jaundice at the age of 4
# DM II- insulin requiring w/ peripheral neuropathy, retinopathy
# GERD
# CAD- 3 MI's in past, w/ 2 angioplasties, no stents
Social History:
He stopped drinking alcohol two years ago. Prior to that, he
reports occasional ETOH use. 30+ pack year smoking history.
Still actively smoking 1ppd
Family History:
No family history of liver disease. He has no history of blood
transfusion or intravenous drugs. He did snort cocaine
periodically during his 20's. He has never been a blood donor,
does not have any
tattoos and never served in the military
Physical Exam:
vitals- afebrile, VSS
gen- well appearing, jaundiced, NAD
heent- EOMI. + scleral icterus. mucous membranes dry
pulm- bibasilar rales. no ronchi or wheezes
cv- RRR. no m/r/g
abd- soft, distended, non-tender. + dull flanks. liver edge
palpable 1 cm below RCM.
ext- no c/c/e
skin- small spiders on anterior chest wall. + palmar erythema
b/l
neuro- alert and oriented x 3, conversating appropriately. no
asterixis. motor strength 5/5 b/l
Pertinent Results:
ADMIT LABS:
==========
[**2184-10-18**] 10:18PM WBC-4.8 RBC-3.02* HGB-10.1* HCT-30.1*
MCV-100* MCH-33.5* MCHC-33.6 RDW-17.5*
.
LIVER U/S [**2184-10-19**]:
================
Again noted is a small liver with nodular contour and
echotexture consistent with cirrhosis. There is a slightly
increased amount of ascites perihepatically and throughout the
abdomen. The left main and right hepatic veins are patent
demonstrating normal flow and waveforms. The left and right
hepatic arteries are patent demonstrating normal waveforms and
flow. There is reversal flow of the main, left, and right portal
vein, which appears new compared to prior study consistent with
worsening portal hypertension. The spleen is enlarged at the
upper limits of normal. There is no evidence of fistula
formation.
IMPRESSION:
1. Reversal of flow of the portal venous system, which appears
new compared to prior study from [**2184-9-9**] and [**2184-8-8**]. No evidence of thrombosis or fistula formation.
2. Ascites
Previous Studies:
.
ECHO [**2184-10-8**]-
Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *4.4 cm (nl <= 4.0 cm)
Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: 5.0 cm (nl <= 5.2 cm)
Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: 4.1 cm (nl <= 5.0 cm)
Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 1.1 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1 cm)
Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 1.0 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1
cm)
Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: *5.7 cm (nl <= 5.6 cm)
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 40% (nl >=55%)
Aorta - Valve Level: 3.6 cm (nl <= 3.6 cm)
Aorta - Ascending: 3.4 cm (nl <= 3.4 cm)
Aorta - Arch: 2.6 cm (nl <= 3.0 cm)
Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.2 m/sec (nl <= 2.0 m/sec)
Mitral Valve - E Wave: 0.9 m/sec
Mitral Valve - A Wave: 1.0 m/sec
Mitral Valve - E/A Ratio: 0.90
Mitral Valve - E Wave Deceleration Time: 226 msec
TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): *20 to 32 mm Hg (nl <= 25 mm Hg)
.
Conclusions:
1. The left atrium is mildly dilated.
2. The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is moderately depressed. Inferior
akinesis with apical and distal septal hypokinesis are present.
3. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. No aortic
regurgitation is seen.
4. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial
mitral
regurgitation is seen.
.
ERCP [**2184-9-14**]:
12 ERCP images were obtained by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6745**]. Cholangiogram
shows
normal intra- and extra-hepatic ducts without evidence of
dilatation or stricture. No intraluminal filling defects are
identified. Cholecystectomy clips and vascular coils are noted
.
Liver Bx Path [**2184-8-24**]:
.
Right liver lobe, needle core biopsy (A):
1. Marked bile duct proliferation with associated neutrophils
and cholestasis, see note.
2. Mild lobular predominately mononuclear all inflammation with
scattered neutrophils.
3. Trichrome stains shows increased portal and bridging
fibrosis and incomplete nodule formation (Stage 3).
4. Iron stain shows minimal iron deposits in hepatocytes.
.
II. Left liver lobe, needle core biopsy (B):
.
1. Marked bile duct proliferation with associated neutrophils
and cholestasis, see note.
2. Mild lobular predominately mononuclear all inflammation with
scattered neutrophils.
3. Trichrome stain shows cirrhosis.
4. Iron stain shows minimal iron deposits in hepatocytes.
.
Note: The features are most suggestive of a chronic obstructive
process (biliary type cirrhosis).
.
Abd U/S [**10-18**]- bilateral hydronephrosis. Decreased renal function
with poor response to lasix.
Brief Hospital Course:
52 y/o M w/ cryptogenic cirrhosis, GI bleed [**3-11**] varices s/p
banding at OSH
.
# GI bleed: s/p variceal banding at OSH. Continued initially on
IV pantoprazole, octreotide drip. Remained hemodynamically
stable with stable hematocrit overnight. Hematocrit subsequently
drifted down to 23. Still with some melena, however no further
hemoptysis or bright red blood per rectum. Recieved 2units
packed red blood cells and hematocrit subsequently stabilized
.
# Cirrhosis: Unclear etiology. Followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**].
Complicated by esophogeal varices, mild portal gastropathy. No
evidence of encephalopathy. Evidence of ascites on exam. Liver
u/s with dopplers demonstrated no evidence of thrombosis or
fistula. There was noted reversal of flow and ascites.
Diagnostic paracentesis was performed, and was negative for SBP.
Plan for transplant eval per hepatology. Was discharged on
spironolactone 50 mg PO qd, ursodiol 300 mg PO bid.
.
# DMII: continued on lantus. SSI. diabetic diet. neurontin for
neuropathic pain
.
# CAD: chest pain free. EKG with no acute ST changes. no aspirin
given GI bleed. no statin given cirrhosis. On cholestyramine for
lipids. Added simvastatin 10 mg PO qd.
.
# CHF: recent ECHO [**2184-10-8**] shows depressed EF of 40%. Monitored
I's/O's. Given lasix with blood transfusion.
.
# Psych: Continued on sertraline
Medications on Admission:
Lantus 45 units daily
Neurontin 800 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Sertraline 50 mg per day
Octreotide 50mcg/hr
Ursodiol 300mg/day
Folic Acid 1mg/day
Creon 2 caps QID
Cholestyramine 1packet [**Hospital1 **]
Pantoprazole 40mg IV BID
Spironolactone 50mg per day
.
Discharge Medications:
1. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Cholestyramine-Sucrose 4 g Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Packet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Amylase-Lipase-Protease 33,200-10,000- 37,500 unit Capsule,
Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Cap PO QIDWMHS (4 times a day
(with meals and at bedtime)).
6. Pregabalin 75 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Nicotine 21 mg/24 hr Patch 24HR Sig: One (1) Patch 24HR
Transdermal DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Patch 24HR(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Spironolactone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
10. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
11. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Forty Five (45)
Units Subcutaneous once a day: Please take as prescribed.
12. Ursodiol 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Upper GI bleed.
Discharge Condition:
Stable, ambulatory, afebrile
Discharge Instructions:
Please return to the hospital if you experience abdominal pain,
fevers, bleeding, chest pain or shortness of breath.
.
Please take all your medications as prescribed.
Followup Instructions:
You have an appointment for upper endoscopy with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] on
Thursday, [**10-28**] at 2 p.m. Please arrive at 1 p.m. Please
do not eat or drink after midnight on the night before the
procedure. Dr.[**Name (NI) 948**] office will call you with any further
instructions.
|
[
"250.50",
"578.9",
"285.9",
"530.81",
"250.60",
"584.9",
"V49.83",
"571.5",
"428.0",
"362.01",
"572.3",
"456.1",
"357.2",
"414.00"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"54.91",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9687, 9693
|
6719, 8079
|
325, 331
|
9753, 9784
|
3188, 6696
|
9999, 10295
|
2476, 2719
|
8380, 9664
|
9714, 9732
|
8105, 8357
|
9808, 9976
|
2734, 3169
|
277, 287
|
359, 1575
|
1597, 2294
|
2310, 2460
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,984
| 198,557
|
32259
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2174-12-3**] Discharge Date: [**2174-12-6**]
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2724**]
Chief Complaint:
[**Age over 90 **] y/o male who presented to an outside hospital following
an unwitnessed fall.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
NONE
History of Present Illness:
[**Age over 90 **] y/o male who presented to an outside hospital following
an unwitnessed fall. He tripped while walking, and struck his
head on a post. He denies loss of consciousness, and beyond
posterior neck pain, only noted a laceration on his forehead.
Because of neck pain, a cervical spine CT was obtained at the
OSH
which revealed degenerative changes in the odontoid process and
a
nondisplaced fracture along the anterior border of the dens. He
was neurologically intact and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for
neurosurgical evaluation.
Past Medical History:
hypertension
CAD
renal cancer
spinal stenosis
nephrectomy
angioplasty
Social History:
denies tobacco, EtOH, or IVDA
Family Hx:noncontributory
Family History:
noncontributory
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM on admission.
Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD.
HEENT: Pupils: [**3-18**] bilaterally EOMs intact
Neck: Supple.
Lungs: CTA bilaterally.
Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2.
Abd: Soft, NT, BS+
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.
Motor:
D B T FE FF IP Q AT [**Last Name (un) 938**] G
Sensation: Intact to light touch, propioception, pinprick and
vibration bilaterally.
no pronator drift
Propioception intact
Toes downgoing bilaterally
Rectal exam normal sphincter control
Pertinent Results:
[**2174-12-6**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-12.4* RBC-3.62* Hgb-11.1* Hct-34.8*
MCV-96 MCH-30.6 MCHC-31.8 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-336
[**2174-12-5**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-12.0* RBC-3.56* Hgb-11.0* Hct-34.6*
MCV-97 MCH-30.9 MCHC-31.7 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-295
[**2174-12-4**] 03:10AM BLOOD WBC-11.0 RBC-3.70* Hgb-11.8* Hct-36.3*
MCV-98 MCH-31.9 MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-343
[**2174-12-3**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-3.90* Hgb-12.2* Hct-37.9*
MCV-97 MCH-31.2 MCHC-32.1 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-396
[**2174-12-2**] 11:35PM BLOOD WBC-14.2* RBC-3.82* Hgb-12.0* Hct-36.3*
MCV-95 MCH-31.3 MCHC-33.0 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-377
[**2174-12-3**] 07:20AM BLOOD Neuts-82.6* Lymphs-11.9* Monos-4.6
Eos-0.6 Baso-0.3
[**2174-12-2**] 11:35PM BLOOD Neuts-77.9* Lymphs-17.4* Monos-4.1
Eos-0.4 Baso-0.1
[**2174-12-6**] 07:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-336
[**2174-12-5**] 07:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-295
[**2174-12-6**] 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-43* Creat-2.4* Na-143
K-4.3 Cl-110* HCO3-22 AnGap-15
[**2174-12-6**] 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-43* Creat-2.4* Na-143
K-4.3 Cl-110* HCO3-22 AnGap-15
[**2174-12-5**] 07:15PM BLOOD K-5.0
[**2174-12-5**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-102 UreaN-41* Creat-2.2* Na-142
K-5.5* Cl-111* HCO3-20* AnGap-17
[**2174-12-2**] 11:35PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-292*
[**2174-12-2**] 11:35PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.01
[**2174-12-2**] 11:35PM BLOOD CK-MB-7
[**2174-12-6**] 07:20AM BLOOD TotProt-5.7*
[**2174-12-6**] 07:20AM BLOOD TotProt-5.7* Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.8 Mg-1.8
MR CERVICAL SPINE [**2174-12-3**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Findings at C5-6 indicate acute extension injury and
disruption of the anterior longitudinal ligament with mild
prevertebral hematoma or edema.
2. Probable post-traumatic changes to the left lateral mass of
C1, correlation with cervical spine CT for better bony details
recommended.
3. Deformity of the odontoid process which does not appear to be
due to acute fracture but correlation with CT is recommended .
Mild increased soft tissue changes are seen in the posterior
soft tissues indicating trauma.
4. No evidence of high signal within the spinal cord to indicate
acute trauma, cord contusion or cord edema, or evidence of
intraspinal hematoma.
Reason: left thumb AP/lat [**2174-12-5**]
FINDINGS:
There is a non-displaced fracture at the base of the first
metacarpal. There are also moderate degenerative changes at the
first MCP and IP joints. The fracture is age indeterminate.
Brief Hospital Course:
HPI: [**Age over 90 **] y/o male admitted from outside hospital after
unwitnessed fall. He tripped while walking, and struck his head
on a post. He denies loss of consciousness, and beyond
posterior neck pain, only noted a laceration on his forehead.
C spine MRI showed a nondisplaced odontoid fracture, and he was
placed in a C -collar, which he should wear continuously until
his follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 548**] in 6 weeks.
The patient was reporting Left thumb pain/swelling. the x ray
shows a non-displaced fracture at the base of the first
metacarpal, for which we recommend that he follows up with an
orthopedic surgeon outpatient.
[**12-5**] Mr. [**Known lastname **] K/BUN/Cr elevated, nephrology consult placed,
aditional tests ordered by nephrology and determined that he has
chronic renal failure, for which we recommend that he is
followed up by outpatient nephrology. He will continue using
Sodium bicarbonate 650mg [**Hospital1 **] until he sees his nephrologist. In
addition, we recommend he follows up with his PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **]
recommended diet is low postassium, he is tolerating diet well,
and he is voiding without difficulties.
Mr. [**Known lastname 951**] was seen by PT, and he will be d/c with home
PT/OT/Nursing/ and home health aide, arranged by case manager.
[**2174-12-6**] Mr. [**Known lastname **] exam is non-focal, and he is neurologically
stable.
Medications on Admission:
aspirin
plendil
procrit
FeSO4
epogen
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed.
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Felodipine 2.5 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Eight
(8) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24
hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice
a day: Please check with your nephrologist on the length of
regimen.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 1110**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p fall with odontoid fracture and epidural hematoma
Discharge Condition:
Neurologically stable
Discharge Instructions:
?????? Do not smoke
?????? Keep wound clean and dry / No tub baths or pools for two weeks
from your date of surgery, you may shower.
?????? Keep collar on at all times
?????? No pulling up, lifting> 10 lbs., excessive bending or
twisting
?????? Limit your use of stairs to 2-3 times per day
?????? Have a family member check your incision daily for signs of
infection
?????? Take pain medication as instructed; you may find it best if
taken in the a.m. when you wake for morning stiffness and before
bed for sleeping discomfort
?????? Do not take any anti-inflammatory medications such as Motrin,
Advil, aspirin, Ibuprofen etc. unless directed by your doctor
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber as pain medicine
(narcotics) can cause constipation
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit
Continue using a low potassium diet.
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING:
?????? Pain that is continually increasing or not relieved by pain
medicine
?????? Any weakness, numbness, tingling in your extremities
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, drainage
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F
?????? Any change in your bowel or bladder habits
Followup Instructions:
PLEASE RETURN TO THE OFFICE IN 10 DAYS FOR REMOVAL OF YOUR
SUTURES (they may be removed by your PCP)
PLEASE FOLLOW UP WITH YOUR PCP FOR CONTINUITY OF CARE.
PLEASE FOLLOW UP WITH YOUR NEPHROLOGIST
Please follow up with your pcp and outpatient orthopedist for
your left thumb nondisplaced fracute follow up.
CALL [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] TO SCHEDULE AN APPOINTMENT WITH DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] TO
BE SEEN IN 6 WEEKS.
YOU WILL NEED XRAYS PRIOR TO YOUR APPOINMENT (AP & LAT)
Completed by:[**2174-12-7**]
|
[
"585.9",
"V10.52",
"403.90",
"E885.9",
"815.01",
"805.02"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6424, 6483
|
4181, 5590
|
362, 369
|
6581, 6605
|
1815, 4158
|
7955, 8464
|
1135, 1152
|
5678, 6401
|
6504, 6560
|
5616, 5655
|
6629, 7932
|
1167, 1397
|
227, 324
|
397, 951
|
1412, 1796
|
973, 1045
|
1061, 1119
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
58,574
| 196,994
|
41645
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2108-6-28**] Discharge Date: [**2108-6-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2041-6-1**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
aspirin / moxifloxacin
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1167**]
Chief Complaint:
ASA desensitization
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cardiac catheterization
History of Present Illness:
67yo F with h/o HTN, HL, R carotid stenosis, s/p recent echo
revealing anterior ischemia presenting for ASA desensitization
for cardiac catheterization. Patient has a h/o anaphylaxis with
aspirin. She reports that she first developed symptoms in
response to a midol, and developed hives, her throat closed and
her tongue and lips swelled. Her symptoms resolved with
benadryl. Several years later, she again tried half of a baby
aspirin, and again developed similar symptoms, relieved again
with benadryl.
<br>
Patient reports that she had a recent carotid artery doppler
which indicated 40-59% stenosis of the right carotid artery.
Given her family history of CAD and patient's h/o HTN and recent
fatigue with exercise, PCP ordered [**Name Initial (PRE) **] stress echocardiogram which
indicated an anterior infarct. Patient was then referred for
cardiac catheterization.
<br>
Patient reports that she has never experienced frank chest pain
or pressure. She endorses occasional chest "pinch" which last
5-10minutes and only occurs at rest. She plays tennis 4-5 times
a week for 2 hours at a time. She has been feeling
progressively more fatigued recently after completing her games,
but denies shortness or breath, lightheadedness or chest pain
while playing.
<br>
Of note, patient completed 33 cycles of radiation therapy in
[**2108-1-24**] for relapse of meningioma.
<br>
On review of systems, she denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, pulmonary embolism, myalgias, joint pains, cough,
hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. She denies recent
fevers, chills or rigors. She denies exertional buttock or calf
pain. She denies abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting, diarrhea or
constipation. She denies dysuria, hematuria, or urinary
incontinence.
<br>
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea,
ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Hypertension, hyperlipidemia
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
- Stress echo indicating anterior ischemia
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
- Asthma
- h/o TB, untreated
- relapse of meningioma, s/p resection [**4-/2105**], s/p 33 cycles
radiation ending [**2108-1-26**]
- Factor V Leiden
- Glaucoma
- Depression
- mild-moderate right carotid artery stenosis
- h/o DVT in left leg ([**2099**])
- s/p appendectomy [**2104**]
- s/p tubal ligation ([**2065**])
Social History:
Patient lives in [**Location 11252**], NH
- Tobacco history: Quit 40 years ago, smoked for approximately 7
yrs
- ETOH: [**11-28**] glasses of wine per day
- Illicit drugs: Denies current or history of use.
Family History:
- Mother: Peripheral vascular disease, CAD, h/o TIAs, DM
- Father: CAD h/o CABG, ALL
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION EXAM
VS: T= 96.5 BP= 136/64 HR= 80 RR= 12 O2 sat= 99%RA
GENERAL: Well appearing female in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect
appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with JVP of 3 cm. No carotid bruits
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RRR, normal S1, S2. Grade [**1-1**] holosystolic murmur best
heard at apex, radiating to axilla. No rubs or gallops. No
thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles,
wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness.
EXTREMITIES: Warm and well perfused without edema or cyanosis.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
.
DISCHARGE EXAM
XXXXXXXXX
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
WBC-4.0 RBC-3.98* HGB-12.7 HCT-36.0 MCV-91
PT-11.4 PTT-24.2 INR(PT)-0.9
GLUCOSE-191* UREA N-18 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-3.5
CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-16
ALT(SGPT)-19 AST(SGOT)-23 ALK PHOS-55 TOT BILI-0.3
Chol 222 HDL 117 LDL 96 TGs 43
Studies:
Stress echocardiogram ([**2108-6-15**] at [**Location (un) 11252**] Cardiology):
Questionable anterior septal ischemia, mild to moderate aortic
insufficiency, aortic sclerosis without significant aortic
stenosis, mild mitral insufficiency and tricuspid insufficiency,
borderline pulmonary hypertension. Patient exercised for 10min,
reached 11 METS, with no angina.
.
CXR ([**2108-6-28**]): No acute cardiopulmonary process.
.
ECG ([**2108-6-28**] on admission): Normal sinus rhythm, normal axis,
normal intervals. P wave inversions in V1 concerning for left
atrial enlargement.
.
Cardiac Catheterization:
1. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system
demonstrated no angiographically flow limiting stenoses. The
Left Main
and LAD were normal. The mid LCX had a discrete 40% lesion.
The RCA
had mild diffuse non-obstructive disease.
2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed a normal LVEDP and
normal
central aortic pressures.
Brief Hospital Course:
REASON FOR ADMISSION
67 yo F with HTN, HL, recent stress echo evidence of anterior
iscemia and h/o anaphylaxis to ASA presenting for aspirin
desensitization prior to cardiac catheterization.
ACTIVE ISSUES
# Aspirin allergy: Patient has a known history of angioedema
with aspirin intake. Prior to cardiac catheterization, she was
desensitized in case she required daily aspirin following this
procedure. Aspirin desensitization protocol was followed.
Patient received montelukast 1 hour prior to begining aspirin.
One hour following the final aspirin dose, patient developed lip
tingling and swelling and was given diphenhydramine 25mg x1
which resolved her symptoms. Symptoms did not return on HD1 and
patient was discharged on aspirin 81mg po daily. Patient was
encouraged to take diphenhydramine in the future if similar
symptoms developed.
# Abnormal stress echo: Patient has no history of chest pain
with exercise or at rest. However, recent stress echo showed
question of anterior septal ischemia. Patient has been on
clopidogrel for carotid stenosis in the setting of an aspirin
allergy. Catheterization on [**2108-6-29**] showed no significant
stenosis or lesions. Patient was discharged on daily aspirin
81mg. Clopidogrel was discontinued.
#Fatigue- Patient complains of new onset of fatigue, beginning
at the end of her 2nd set of tennis. However, she is able to
complete a third set. She denies chest pain, shortness of
breath. Differential diagnosis includes coronary artery
disease, effect of recent radiation, anemia, hypothyroidism,
pulmonary disease (asthma, pulmonary hypertension). Hemoglobin
was normal during recent outpatient labs. Patient has known
asthma and recent echo did show mild pulmonary hypertension.
# HTN: Blood pressure controlled at home with lisinopril-HCTZ.
HCTZ was held prior to catheterization, and restarted after. BP
was stable throughout admission.
CHRONIC ISSUES
#Asthma: She was continued on her home fluticasone and
montelukast. Respiratory status was stable throughout admission.
#Glaucoma: She was continued on her home alphagan, lumigan eye
drops
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
1. Follow-up with PCP regarding recent onset of increased
fatigue.
Medications on Admission:
- Beclomethasone 42mcg INH two sprays to each nostril daily
- Bimatoprost 0.01% 1 drop to each eye qHS
- Brimonidine 0.1% drops to each eye [**Hospital1 **]
- Clopidogrel 75mg po daily
- Lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide 10-12.5mg po daily
- Montelukast 10mg po daily
- Fluticasone 11mcg INH [**Hospital1 **]
- Flaxseed 1 tbs po qAM
- Myocalm 25mg-50mg-20mg-10mg 1tab qAM, 2tab po qPM
- Cod liver oil 1 tbs po qAM
- MVI 1tab po daily
Discharge Medications:
1. montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. beclomethasone dipropionate 40 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One
(1) Inhalation 2 sprays to each nostril once daily ().
3. bimatoprost 0.01 % Drops Sig: One (1) drop Ophthalmic qHS ().
4. brimonidine 0.1 % Drops Sig: One (1) Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times
a day).
5. fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
6. lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide 10-12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO once a day.
7. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnosis: Aspirin allergy
Secondary diagnosis:
1. Hypertension
2. Asthma
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
It was a pleasure taking care of you during your recent
admission to [**Hospital1 69**]. You were
admitted for aspirin desensitization and cardiac
catheterization. You were successfully desensitized to aspirin,
and should take a baby aspirin every day. You no longer need to
take clopidogrel. If you experience any lip swelling or rash or
itching, take one benadryl 25 mg by mouth, as this relieved your
symptoms while you were in the hospital.
Your cardiac catheterization did not show any significant
lesions in the arteries surrounding the heart. You can resume
your normal activities. You should follow up with your primary
care physician regarding your recent increase in fatigue.
Followup Instructions:
Department: Primary Care/ Cardiology
Name: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11250**]
When: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11250**] has walk in appointments for you to attend.
You do not need to call or schedule an appointment. You need to
be seen in the office 4-8 days after your hospital discharge.
There are no walk in appointments Friday [**7-6**]. Please
call the office if you have questions.
Location: [**Location (un) **] CARDIOLOGY
Address: [**Apartment Address(1) 64797**], GILFORD,[**Numeric Identifier 64798**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11254**]
|
[
"V17.3",
"780.79",
"401.9",
"V15.82",
"272.4",
"V14.6",
"433.10",
"793.2",
"V07.1"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"88.53",
"37.22",
"88.56"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8776, 8782
|
5401, 7517
|
310, 335
|
8912, 8912
|
4149, 4149
|
9779, 10404
|
3040, 3129
|
8100, 8753
|
8803, 8803
|
7633, 8077
|
9063, 9756
|
3144, 4130
|
2394, 2438
|
7538, 7607
|
251, 272
|
363, 2298
|
8861, 8891
|
4165, 5378
|
8823, 8840
|
8927, 9039
|
2469, 2798
|
2320, 2374
|
2814, 3024
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,827
| 161,165
|
28483
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2159-9-29**] Discharge Date: [**2159-10-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2159-8-23**] Sex: M
Service: Neonatology
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Infant was retro transferred
from [**Hospital3 1810**] to [**Hospital3 **] on [**9-29**].
Prenatal history: Mother was a 36 year-old, Gravida III, Para
II with prenatal fetal diagnosis of large fetal ascites at
approximately 29 weeks. This ascites was associated with lung
compression but no other signs of hydrops. Normal kidney and
bladder by fetal ultrasound and fetal MRI. Evaluated by the
[**Month (only) 65428**] with pediatric surgery, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 37080**]. Mother presented
with spontaneous rupture of membranes on [**10-23**] and
contractions requiring admission to the [**Hospital3 **]. She
received betamethasone, intrapartum antibiotics and magnesium
sulfate. Despite tocolysis, labor progressed and infant
delivered by Cesarean section.
DELIVERY COURSE AT [**Hospital3 **]: Infant born by Cesarean
section at 30 weeks gestation; emerged with spontaneous cry
but developed respiratory distress. Initial intubation
attempts were unsuccessful with a 3.0 and a 2.5 ET tube, due
to failure to advance beyond vocal cords. Intubated with a
2.0 ET tube. Infant noted to have transient bradycardia
during intubation but otherwise heart rate was over 100.
Apgars were 6 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes.
INITIAL COURSE AT THE [**Hospital3 **]: Birth weight was 2.24 kg.
Head circumference 31 cm. Length 41 cm. UAC and peripheral IV
placed. Remained n.p.o. during stay. GI: Diagnostic and
therapeutic abdominal paracentesis performed on day of life 1
with removal of 150 cc of fluid (93% lymphocytes) after
tapping both right and left abdominal sides, consistent with
chyle.
Infectious disease: Received 48 hours of Ampicillin and
Gentamycin. Blood culture normal.
Hematology: Received phototherapy for peak bilirubin of 8.6.
Cardiovascular: Echo on [**8-24**] with a small patent ductus
arteriosus with PFO right ventricular hypertension and mildly
dilated right ventricle with decreased function. Normal left
ventricular function. Rest of heart structurally normal.
Respiratory: Status post 2 doses of Surfactant. Extubated
day of life 3. Following extubation, slowly developed stridor
and respiratory distress which did not improve with racemic
epinephrine. Consultation recommended. Transferred to
[**Hospital3 1810**] for further evaluation.
HOSPITAL COURSE AT [**Hospital1 **]: [**Hospital1 **]: Bronchoscopy noted
vocal cord granulomas; excision on [**8-31**] with
reintubation until [**9-2**] when he was electively
extubated to room air. No stridor post extubation. Flexible
bronchoscopy on [**9-7**] without reaccumulation of
granulomas.
Respiratory: Extubated on [**9-2**]. Caffeine citrate
discontinued on [**9-25**]. No spells, remains on room air.
Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition/gastrointestinal: After
PICC attempts were unsuccessful, right IJ was placed on
[**8-31**] with tip in the SVC by fluoro.
Abdominal ultrasound on [**8-28**] with ascites. Rest
normal.
He was started on Octreotide prior to initiation of feeds.
Feedings were then initiated with Portagen on [**8-29**] and
tolerated advancement to 100 cc/kg per day. Noted to have
feeding intolerance with feedings over 100 cc/kg per day and
thus feedings were kept at 100 cc/kg per day. Prilosec and
Reglan started to increase gastric emptying with some
improvement noted. Octreotide change to a continuous
infusion on [**9-15**] with attempt to decrease chylous
effusions. (No effect at 1 mcg/kg per hour and then
increased to 2 mcg/kg per hour with some improvement). Two
weeks prior to admission, improved ascites on [**9-12**].
Two days prior to transfer, noted to have emesis and
increased abdominal girth and held feeding. Returned
back to baseline. No further intolerance for the past 48
hours. Phosphorus and calcium supplements, due to limited
amounts in Portagen. Had been on Phospho-Soda but this was
discontinued on [**9-26**] due to elevated phosphorus of 9.3,
showing some weight gain over the past week. Developed large
bilateral inguinal hernias with ultrasound showing normal
testes and epididymis.
Neuro: Normal head ultrasound on [**9-24**]. Ophthalmology:
Zone 2 immature bilaterally on [**9-21**].
Heme: Phototherapy discontinued on [**8-28**]. Status post
packed red blood cell transfusion.
Infectious disease: Sepsis evaluation. Vancomycin and
Gentamycin x 48 hours. No growth in blood cultures.
HOSPITAL COURSE:
Respiratory: On re-admission to the [**Hospital3 **], infant has
been stable in room air. Occasional desaturation episodes
requiring blow-by oxygen. Plan to start Diuril to assess if
diuresis would help ascites. Received one dose of Diuril and
was made n.p.o. and has had no further dosing.
Cardiovascular: Continued to have an audible murmur on
admission. Cardiology was consulted. An echo was obtained on
[**10-3**], revealing no patent ductus arteriosus. Collateral
veins versus pulmonary veins. No further recommendations at
this time.
Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: Received from [**Hospital3 18242**] on total fluids of 120 cc/kg/day; 100 kg/day of
which was Portagen 26 calories with 6 calories of MCT oil,
total 32 calories per ounce. Infant was made n.p.o. on
[**10-2**] due to increasing abdominal girth greater than 40
cm. Attempt to refeed and once again abdominal girth
increased. On [**10-6**] episode of bloody stool with no change in
KUB compared to previous films. Sepsis evaluation performed,
started on vanc and gent. Currently on total fluids of 120
Remains NPO on PN/IL. No stool since [**10-6**]. He is also
receiving Octreotide. His admission weight was 2.790 kg. His
discharge weight is 3285g. His dry weight calculation is
currently is 3.0kg.
Gastrointestinal: [**Known lastname 10733**] is being followed by the
gastrointestinal team, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5749**] is the attending. He
arrived from [**Hospital3 1810**] on Octreotide at 2 mcg/kg
per hour via continuous infusion via Broviac. He is also
receiving Reglan and Prilosec to help with the side effects
of the Octreotide. Plan for abdominal MRI with anethesia
today.
Genitourinary: Continues to have bilateral inguinal hernias,
large, being followed by surgery, awaiting repair.
Most recent labs on [**10-7**] revealed a sodium of 138;
potassium of 4.7; chloride 101; total C02 of 26; BUN 8;
creatinine .2; albumin 3.1; ALT 19; AST 55; alkaline
phosphatase 175. Hematology: Blood type A positive.
Received packed red blood cells on [**10-3**] due to
hematocrit of 26. Repeat hematocrit on [**10-6**] was 38.9.
Infectious disease: CBC and blood culture obtained on
[**10-6**]. Blood culture called back positive for gram
positive cocci in clusters. Both Staph aureus, coag + and
Staph epi, coag negative isolated. Repeat cultures sent on
[**10-7**] via peripheral and central line site; both remain
no growth to date. He is currently on Vancomycin 48 mg q. 8
hours, Gentamycin 13 mg q. 24. Vanco peak on [**10-8**] of 30.
Gent levels due for today [**10-9**].
Neuro: Reported from [**Hospital3 1810**], head ultrasound is
within normal limits. Sensory has not yet had hearing
screen. Eyes examined were most recently examined on [**10-2**], revealing immature retinal zone 3 with recommended follow-
up the week of [**10-22**]. Dr.[**First Name9 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] was the
attending who saw the infant.
Psychosocial: The family is invested and involved in this
infant's care and strong advocates for his needs.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Guarded.
DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To [**Hospital3 1810**].
NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1743**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 56983**].
CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: Continue 120 cc/kg/day of parenteral
nutrition. Continue Octreotide of 2 mcg/kg per hour. Continue
antiobiotics. Abdominal MRI scheduled for today.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Octreotide 2 mcg/kg/per hour continuous infusion.
2. Vancomycin 48 mg IV q8
3. Gentamicin 13 mg IV q24
4. Gentamicin Ophthalmic ribbon to both eyes q8
5. Sucrose 22% 1-2ml w pacifier q2 as needed
6. Remainder of meds currently on hold due to NPO status
including:
a. Omeprazole 12 mg po/pg daily
b. Calcium Carbonate (elemental calcium) 120 mg po/pg
q12
c. Metoclopromide 0.3 mg po/pg q8
d. Sodium Phosphate -- 62.5 mg phosphorus po/pg
daily
e. Diuril 15 mg po/pg q12
f. Vitamin E 20 units po/pg daily
g. Ferrous sulfate (25 mg/ml) 0.3 ml po/pg daily
h. Goldline infant multivitamins 1ml po/pg daily
CAR SEAT POSITION SCREENING: Not applicable.
STATE NEWBORN SCREENS: Not applicable.
IMMUNIZATIONS RECEIVED: Mother awaiting 60 day vaccine for
PediaRx.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Premature infant born at 30 weeks gestation, now 46 days
old, corrected to 36 and [**3-30**].
2. Chylous ascites
3. status post vocal cord granulomas
4. Bilateral inguinal hernias
5. Staph aureus and Staph epi bacteremia w/ episode of
hematochezia on day of diagnosis
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1154**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**MD Number(2) 56585**]
Dictated By:[**Name (STitle) 69042**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2159-10-8**] 01:00:41
T: [**2159-10-8**] 07:39:12
Job#: [**Job Number 69043**]
|
[
"E849.8",
"790.7",
"530.81",
"779.89",
"560.1",
"765.18",
"457.8",
"747.0",
"041.11",
"745.5",
"765.25",
"550.92",
"997.4",
"E878.8"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"88.72",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7697, 7835
|
8882, 9421
|
4544, 7648
|
7858, 8861
|
7663, 7673
|
172, 4527
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
55,544
| 121,484
|
34173
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2172-9-9**] Discharge Date: [**2172-9-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2117-12-8**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8388**]
Chief Complaint:
Hyponatremia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
54 year old female with h/o hep C cirrhosis with HCC s/p RFA and
recent right PVT who presented after Cyberknife planning today
with dizziness, altered mental status and hyponatremia.
Patient was undergoing evaluation for [**First Name3 (LF) **] and was found
to have initially a lesion in segment VI [**9-26**] that grew on
repeat imaging [**4-3**]. She was treated with radiofrequency
ablation; but a 1cm lesion near the dome of the liver could not
be treated. Plan was for cyberknife therapy of this lesion.
Patient arrived for treatment and planning appointment today for
cyberknife. Per review of OMR note, she was A&Ox3, slow to
respond and confused, as well as c/o dizziness and malaise. Labs
were sent that showed: Na 120, K 5.1, Cr 2.2 (baseline 0.9-1),
Ca [**72**].2, ALT 86, AP 154, Tbili 5.7, Alb 3.0, AST 189, Hct 33.5,
Plt 71.
She reports feeling dizzy for the few weeks. Also has had a few
days of dark, tea-colored urine and decreased urine output. She
has had poor po intake as well due to decreased appetite. Also
reports mild confusion. Her sister reports that she has been
losing weight quickly since being placed on diuretics. Her
sister feels that she is melting away and reports that she has
been slowly decompensating over the last several months. She
also cites her chronic low back pain
In the ED, initial vitals were 97.8 104 106/41 18 100%RA. Labs
were notable for a Na of 120-->116, Creat 2.2-->2.0, Lactate
3.4-->2.6, Ca [**72**].2. Transfer vitals 98.2 96 109/50 18 100%RA.
RUQ ultrasound showed patent portal vein but reversal of flow.
She was noted to be jaundiced. Has 22g PIV right now.
Review of systems: Negative for fever, chills, night sweats,
chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, diarrhea or
constipation. Does have occasional blood on toilet paper. Also
with occasional nausea. Denies dysuria.
Past Medical History:
Hepatitis C Cirrhosis, not candidate for [**Year (2 digits) **]
HCC - 2.8cm lesion in liver treated with RFA in [**6-27**], also with
1cm lesion near dome of liver that was not treated but had
fiduciary placed. Repeat CT [**8-28**] showed tumor thrombus
involving the anterior branch of the right and came off
[**Month/Year (2) **] list.
portal vein measuring 5.4 cm
Lower back pain and sciatica
Encephalopathy
GERD
Cystic complex adnexal mass, currently undergoing workup
Polysubstance abuse and alcohol abuse.
Esophageal Varices (EGD [**2170**] showed 4 cords of grade I-II
varices)
Anemia/thrombocytopenia
Brain surgery in the distant past
S/p Hysterectomy right salpingo-oophorectomy for cerivcal
carcinoma in situ
Social History:
Currently unemployed. Has a long history of substance abuse
including alcohol, cocaine. Currently smoking 1 pack per week.
Last EtOH use one year ago per patient, 02/10 per review of OMR
notes. Currently living with ex-husband who has alcohol abuse
problem. Previously lived with sister but reports that she
wasn't around enough so moved back in with her husband.
Family History:
Father had prostate cancer. Mother still living but battles
with depression.
Physical Exam:
VS: 96.6 77 106/48 16 99%RA
GEN: Awake, but slow to answer questions. Slightly sleepy but
alert and oriented x 3.
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, sclera mildly icteric, MM dry, OP without
lesions, no lymphadenopathy or thyromegaly.
RESP: CTA b/l with good air movement throughout
CV: RRR with II/VI systolic murmur at apex
ABD: BS+, not tender or distended, mild splenomegaly, liver edge
not palpable
EXT: Trace to 1+ nonpitting edema in BLE L>R
SKIN: Mild skin jaundice throughout
NEURO: AAOx3 but slow flat affect. Cn II-XII intact. 4+/5
strength throughout. No sensory deficits to light touch
appreciated.
Pertinent Results:
BLOOD
.
[**2172-9-9**] 01:50PM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.06* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.5*
MCV-109* MCH-35.6* MCHC-32.6 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-71*
[**2172-9-11**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-4.7 RBC-2.51* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.9*
MCV-111* MCH-36.5* MCHC-32.8 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-46*
.
[**2172-9-9**] 05:01PM BLOOD PT-19.1* PTT-34.0 INR(PT)-1.7*
[**2172-9-11**] 06:45AM BLOOD PT-20.1* PTT-38.6* INR(PT)-1.8*
.
[**2172-9-9**] 01:50PM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-35* Creat-2.2*#
Na-120* K-5.1 Cl-85* HCO3-27 AnGap-13
[**2172-9-11**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-141* UreaN-17 Creat-0.8 Na-127*
K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-22 AnGap-9
.
[**2172-9-9**] 01:50PM BLOOD ALT-86* AST-189* AlkPhos-154*
TotBili-5.7* DirBili-2.0* IndBili-3.7
[**2172-9-11**] 06:45AM BLOOD ALT-71* AST-181* AlkPhos-154*
TotBili-2.7*
.
[**2172-9-9**] 07:41PM BLOOD VitB12-1728*
.
[**2172-9-9**] 07:41PM BLOOD TSH-2.3
.
[**2172-9-10**] 03:22AM BLOOD Cortsol-7.4
.
[**2172-9-9**] 01:50PM BLOOD AFP-2.7
.
MICRO:
[**2172-9-9**] 11:35 pm URINE Source: CVS.
**FINAL REPORT [**2172-9-11**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2172-9-11**]):
PRESUMPTIVE GARDNERELLA VAGINALIS. >100,000
ORGANISMS/ML..
.
IMAGING:
Doppler U/S abd:
IMPRESSION: Reversal of flow in the main, right and left portal
veins. No
evidence of portal vein thrombosis. Cholelithiasis without
findings of
cholecystitis.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
54 year old female with h/o hep C cirrhosis with HCC s/p RFA and
recent right PVT who presented after Cyberknife planning today
with dizziness, altered mental status and hyponatremia likely
secondary to poor po intake in the setting of mild chronic
hyponatremia from liver disease.
.
#. Hyponatremia: Was 116 initially with FENa 0.8% and improved
to 123. She appeared hypovolemic on exam. Diuretics initially
held.
.
#. Altered mental status: Likely from hyponatremia and mild
hypercalcemia in the setting of profound depression. No e/o
infection. No paracentesis done as no ascites evident, CXR
normal, UA negative. TSH, B12, RPR all negative.
.
#. Acute renal failure: Likely due to dehydration, as it
resolved with IVF.
.
#. Hepatitis C Cirrhosis: Complicated by known varices. LFTs,
coags slightly worse than recent baseline on admission though no
evidence of acute decompensation given lack of ascites and
peripheral edema. Continued home lactulose, rifaximin, MVI,
thiamine and folic acid.
.
#. Anemia and Thrombocytopenia: At baseline, no evidence of
bleeding.
.
#. Code status: DNR/DNI, confirmed with sister and patient.
Patient will be bridged to hospice care as an outpatient.
.
#. Bacterial vaginosis: Gardnerella vaginalis noted on urine
culture. As asymptomatic and usually self-limited, no
antibiotic treatment given.
Medications on Admission:
Lasix 60 mg po daily
Aldactone 100mg po daily
Vitamin D2 50,000 units qweek thursday
Folic Acid 1mg po daily
Lactulose 30ml po qid
Lorazepam 0.5mg po qhs
Methylphenidate 5mg po tid at 8am, noon, 4pm
Omeprazole 20mg po daily
Rifaximin 400mg po bid
Acetaminophen 1000mg po bid
Magnesium oxide 400mg po daily
Multivitamin 1 tab po daily
Thiamine 100mg po daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Hospital bed
Indication: Frequent position changes due to HCC
2. Commode
3 in 1 commode
3. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H
(every 6 hours): Goal 3 to 4 bowel movements per day.
5. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime) as needed for insomnia.
6. Methylphenidate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
7. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Rifaximin 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day.
9. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a
day.
10. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
11. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. Vitamin D 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a
week.
14. Outpatient Lab Work
Please have sodium and creatinine rechecked with your VNA on
Wednesday, [**2172-9-16**]. Have results faxed to Dr.[**Name (NI) 948**] office at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 4400**].
15. Oxycodone 5 mg Capsule Sig: [**12-21**] Capsules PO every 4-6 hours
as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 5087**] VNA/Partners
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hyponatremia
Acute kidney injury
Decompensated hepatitis C / alcoholic cirrhosis
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] on
[**2172-9-9**] from from the [**Hospital 35292**] clinic with increasing fatigue
and dizziness. You were found have a low sodium, and were
initially watched in the ICU. On [**2172-9-10**], you were transitioned
to the medical floor. During the hospitalization, you requested
measures to increase your comfort. On discharge, you have been
set up for a bridge to hospice care.
Medication changes include
- Stopping Lasix
- Stopping Aldactone
Followup Instructions:
Please have your sodium level checked with your VNA on [**2172-9-16**].
Results should be conveyed to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] (fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4400**]).
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Hospital 1389**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Date/Time:[**2172-9-23**] 3:00
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 35354**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 5777**]
Date/Time:[**2172-10-5**] 1:00
|
[
"070.70",
"616.10",
"287.5",
"276.1",
"584.9",
"041.9",
"285.9",
"530.81",
"305.93",
"305.00",
"155.0",
"456.21",
"571.5",
"V10.41"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8449, 8517
|
5394, 5825
|
284, 291
|
8668, 8668
|
4042, 5371
|
9318, 9750
|
3329, 3408
|
7146, 8426
|
8538, 8647
|
6764, 7123
|
8806, 9295
|
3423, 4023
|
1973, 2184
|
232, 246
|
319, 1954
|
8684, 8782
|
2206, 2927
|
2943, 3313
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
42,604
| 165,101
|
54676
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2149-8-6**] Discharge Date: [**2149-8-9**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
indomethacin / Cefaclor / Ace Inhibitors
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2712**]
Chief Complaint:
altered mental status
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Emergent left-sided craniotomy for decompression.
2. Right-sided burr hole evacuation x2.
3. Duraplasty (allograft).
History of Present Illness:
88 year old male with a past medical history of TIA,
hypertension, CHF, coronary artery disease, rheumatic fever,
temporal arteritis, AAA status post repair, RCA stent, anemia,
COPD who presented from an OSH with altered mental status and
e/o a chronic subdural hematoma transferred to MICU for apnea.
Nightfloat admission note as follows:
OSH records not available on transfer. History provided by
family as patient was altered. The patient fell approx four
weeks ago at home under unclear circumstances. No changes until
a day or two ago when the patient had confusion, gradually
worsening. The family notes that he was repeating letters and
also was picking at papers and putting them back down on his
desk. Patient prior to this he was ambulatory with a cane. Now
patient only wants to sit in bed and [**Doctor Last Name **].
No history of prior bleeds. No trauma today. No known
anticoagulation. At OSH, the patient was also found to have a
potential pneumonia and was started on levofloxacin. CT head
demonstrated bilateral subdural hematoma with midline shift to
the right by 1 cm (was evaluated by neurosurgery in our ED,
although CDs do not come with the patient's chart). Keppra was
given at OSH.
On ROS, no fevers or chills, productive cough, no chest pain or
shortness of breath, no neck pain, no abdominal pain, no rash,
no focal numbness tingling or weakness, and no urinary symptoms.
In the ED, initial VS were: 97.2 75 131/70 32 97% 4L
CT and CTA from outside hospital reviewed with neurosurgery
Neurosurgery consulted: pt is not currently an operative
candidate for this subacute SDH. Suggest admit to medicine with
q4hr neuro checks. Neurosurg will continue to follow. HCP
confirms DNR/DNI status. Pt was given morphine, levofloxacin.
Blood cultures were sent. Mental Status: awake, responding to
questions with short answers. VS prior to transfer were: 97.0
80 154/75 16 100%
On arrival to the floor, the patient was sitting on edge of bed
with family at bedside. The patient was interactive with me, but
inattentive and not oriented.
Pt was supposed to go for burr hole [**2149-8-7**] but it was postponed
bc he desatted. triggered for resp distress, CXR neg. Placed on
O2 and remained on floor. Triggered again this AM for
unresponsiveness. Went from being AAOxperson to nonverbal. ABG
7.48/32/84/25 prior to transfer. EKG unchanged. Stat head CT
unchanged. Transferred for apnea. full set of labs obtained and
were unchanged, including CBC, lytes, and CE. O2 gradually
declining throughout day to 70s, pt placed on ventimask. Got
1.5mg morphine at 1pm.
In the MICU VS HR 84, 140/81, 22, 96% face mask. Foley put out
900mL when placed. Cheynes-stoked breathing pattern. O2 desats
mostly when patient apneic.
Past Medical History:
CHF
AAA
pacemaker/ICD
MI [**2137**], [**2140**]: RCA stent
knee replacements
TIA
Broken neck, not repaired
Social History:
patient lives with wife. was ambulatory before. no drugs, etoh
or cigarettes.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
84, 140/81, 22, 96% face mask
GENERAL: lying in bed, cachectic, intermittently agitated when
hyperventilating and lying still when apneic
HEENT: PERRL, MMM, EOMI, yellow crust over eyelids
NECK: 4-5cm JVP
LUNGS: CTAB
HEART: RRR, normal S1 S2, 3/6 systolic murmur
ABDOMEN: Soft, NABS, no organomegaly, TTP diffusely (prior to
foley placement)
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e
NEUROLOGIC: not answering questions but follows some commands
(turns head, squeezes hands, wiggles toes. CN 2-12 appear
grossly intact. moving all extremities.
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs
[**2149-8-6**] 10:22AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.018
[**2149-8-6**] 10:22AM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5
LEUK-NEG
[**2149-8-6**] 10:22AM URINE RBC-40* WBC-13* BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE
EPI-0
[**2149-8-6**] 10:22AM URINE HYALINE-3*
[**2149-8-6**] 10:22AM URINE MUCOUS-RARE
[**2149-8-6**] 05:55AM GLUCOSE-115* UREA N-26* CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-143
POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-111* TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-15
[**2149-8-6**] 05:55AM ALT(SGPT)-23 AST(SGOT)-26 LD(LDH)-256* ALK
PHOS-84 TOT BILI-0.6
[**2149-8-6**] 05:55AM ALBUMIN-3.1* CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-2.9
MAGNESIUM-2.1
[**2149-8-6**] 05:55AM WBC-6.4 RBC-2.54* HGB-9.1* HCT-29.0* MCV-114*
MCH-35.7* MCHC-31.3 RDW-15.9*
[**2149-8-6**] 05:55AM PLT COUNT-86*
[**2149-8-6**] 05:55AM PT-14.1* PTT-33.8 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2149-8-6**] 12:27AM LACTATE-1.4
[**2149-8-5**] 11:40PM GLUCOSE-96 UREA N-26* CREAT-1.6* SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-14
[**2149-8-5**] 11:40PM estGFR-Using this
[**2149-8-5**] 11:40PM NEUTS-85.4* LYMPHS-8.2* MONOS-4.6 EOS-1.5
BASOS-0.3
[**2149-8-5**] 11:40PM NEUTS-85.4* LYMPHS-8.2* MONOS-4.6 EOS-1.5
BASOS-0.3
[**2149-8-5**] 11:40PM PLT COUNT-87*
[**2149-8-5**] 11:40PM PT-13.5* PTT-33.8 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2149-8-8**] 04:18AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-2.90* Hgb-10.5* Hct-32.6*
MCV-112* MCH-36.2* MCHC-32.2 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-70*
[**2149-8-7**] 10:50AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-2.93* Hgb-10.7* Hct-33.3*
MCV-114* MCH-36.6* MCHC-32.2 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-81*
[**2149-8-7**] 04:40AM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-2.63* Hgb-9.4* Hct-29.8*
MCV-113* MCH-35.6* MCHC-31.4 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-84*
[**2149-8-5**] 11:40PM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-2.82* Hgb-10.1* Hct-31.8*
MCV-112* MCH-35.7* MCHC-31.7 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-87*
[**2149-8-9**] 03:56AM BLOOD Neuts-83.3* Lymphs-8.0* Monos-6.9 Eos-1.7
Baso-0.1
[**2149-8-5**] 11:40PM BLOOD Neuts-85.4* Lymphs-8.2* Monos-4.6 Eos-1.5
Baso-0.3
[**2149-8-9**] 03:56AM BLOOD Plt Ct-68*
[**2149-8-9**] 03:56AM BLOOD PT-14.0* PTT-31.5 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2149-8-8**] 01:51PM BLOOD Plt Ct-67*
[**2149-8-8**] 01:51PM BLOOD PT-14.0* PTT-31.8 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2149-8-8**] 04:18AM BLOOD Plt Ct-70*
[**2149-8-9**] 03:56AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-22* Creat-1.5* Na-140
K-3.6 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2149-8-8**] 10:06PM BLOOD Glucose-146* UreaN-23* Creat-1.5* Na-145
K-3.8 Cl-108 HCO3-26 AnGap-15
[**2149-8-8**] 01:51PM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-24* Creat-1.5* Na-147*
K-4.7 Cl-111* HCO3-23 AnGap-18
[**2149-8-8**] 04:18AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-22* Creat-1.5* Na-144
K-3.9 Cl-108 HCO3-24 AnGap-16
[**2149-8-7**] 04:40AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-22* Creat-1.6* Na-146*
K-3.6 Cl-110* HCO3-23 AnGap-17
[**2149-8-9**] 03:56AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-41* LD(LDH)-282* AlkPhos-85
TotBili-0.5
[**2149-8-7**] 10:50AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-254
[**2149-8-6**] 05:55AM BLOOD ALT-23 AST-26 LD(LDH)-256* AlkPhos-84
TotBili-0.6
[**2149-8-8**] 04:18AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.05*
[**2149-8-7**] 03:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.04*
[**2149-8-7**] 10:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.04*
[**2149-8-9**] 03:56AM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.0
[**2149-8-8**] 10:06PM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.5# Mg-2.0
[**2149-8-8**] 01:51PM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-5.2*# Mg-2.1
[**2149-8-8**] 04:18AM BLOOD VitB12-1465* Folate-15.4
[**2149-8-8**] 10:30PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-46* pCO2-42 pH-7.41
calTCO2-28 Base XS-1 Comment-PERIPHERAL
[**2149-8-8**] 02:08PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-187* pCO2-39 pH-7.39
calTCO2-24 Base XS-0
[**2149-8-8**] 10:30PM BLOOD Lactate-1.6
[**2149-8-8**] 02:08PM BLOOD Lactate-1.2
[**2149-8-8**] 09:04AM BLOOD Glucose-93 Lactate-0.7 Na-142 K-4.1
Cl-110*
[**2149-8-8**] 09:04AM BLOOD Hgb-8.6* calcHCT-26
[**2149-8-8**] 09:04AM BLOOD freeCa-1.08*
Brief Hospital Course:
88 year old male with a past medical history of TIA,
hypertension, CHF, coronary artery disease, rheumatic fever,
temporal arteritis, AAA status post repair, RCA stent, anemia,
COPD who presented from an OSH with altered mental status and
found to have a bilateral subdural hematoma transferred to MICU
for apnea/desats.
# Apnea/desats:Apnea most likely secondary to elevated ICP from
SDH as it was [**Last Name (un) 6055**] [**Doctor Last Name 6056**] pattern. The patient was not
hypoxemic and had only mild pulm edema on CXR. Pt also had uncal
herniation on CT which was evidence of high elevated ICP from
the subdural. EKG unchanged. ABG stable and pt was neither
hypoxic nor hypercarbic. The patient's clinical status
throughout the day deteriorated. Neurosurg was following as well
and was updated throughout the day about his clinical
status.They concluded no further intervention could be
undertaken. He was exhibiting [**Last Name (un) **] [**Doctor Last Name 6056**] breathing
throughout the day which was being treated with Morphine bolus's
for air hunger. He never followed commands and was barely
responsive during this time. At approx. 6:45PM I met with the
family including a son, daughter and wife and discussed how his
breathing had became more agonal and he was looking more
uncomfortable. It was decided then by the family and myself a
morphine drip should be started for comfort. Approx. 15-20
minutes later the patient peacefully passed away with family at
bedside. Time of death was 7:46 PM. Dilated fixed pupils, non
reactive to light, no corneal reflex b/l. No breath sounds and
no heart sounds, unresponsive. Chief cause of death is Hypoxemic
respiratory failure caused by subdural hematoma. PCP not listed
in our system, will attempt to obtain from family. Autopsy
rejected by family (wife). Admitting office and medical examiner
were contact[**Name (NI) **] and they will accept the case given surgery and
trauma was involved in the case. The family were grateful for
the care provided and had no further questions or concerns.
Medications on Admission:
Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete.
Information was obtained from PatientFamily/Caregiver.
1. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY
2. Valsartan 40 mg PO DAILY
3. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY
4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID
5. Terazosin 5 mg PO HS
6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
7. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
8. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO DAILY
Discharge Medications:
patient passed away
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
patient passed away
Discharge Condition:
patient passed away
Discharge Instructions:
patient passed away
Followup Instructions:
patient passed away
|
[
"V43.65",
"V45.82",
"V12.54",
"V45.02",
"496",
"285.9",
"398.90",
"446.5",
"432.1",
"414.01",
"V15.82",
"518.81",
"786.04",
"401.9",
"348.4",
"V49.86"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"02.12",
"01.31"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10241, 10250
|
7732, 9794
|
269, 390
|
10313, 10334
|
3963, 7709
|
10402, 10424
|
3399, 3403
|
10197, 10218
|
10271, 10292
|
9820, 10174
|
10358, 10379
|
3418, 3944
|
207, 231
|
418, 2202
|
2217, 3158
|
3180, 3288
|
3304, 3383
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20,132
| 170,645
|
51208
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2173-12-27**] Discharge Date: [**2173-12-31**]
Date of Birth: [**2098-6-17**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Ceclor / Vasotec / Talwin / Vioxx / Allopurinol And Derivatives
/ Lyrica
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 602**]
Chief Complaint:
left ankle pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None this hospitalization
History of Present Illness:
This is a 75 year-old Female with a PMH significant for IgM
MGUS, iron deficiency anemia, celiac disease, primary biliary
cirrhosis, HTN, diastolic dsyfunction, OSA, depression and
chronic venous insufficiency who recently presented to the [**Hospital1 18**]
ED ([**2173-12-25**]) with concern for right lower extremity cellulitis
and re-presented with right knee pain and hypotension.
.
She initially presented to the ED on [**2173-12-25**] with right foot pain
and swelling with erythema without fevers or chills. She was
prescribed Augmentin and Bactrim and discharged with close
follow-up. She had been having mild shortness of breath with
exertion and some URI symptoms with sore throat over several
weeks, and was taking Cipro PO for this. On the evening of [**12-26**],
she experienced a mechanical fall in the shower and from then on
had right lateral knee pain. She has known osteoarthritis and
the pain seemed similar. She returned to the ED on [**2173-12-27**] with
'knee buckling' and associated bilateral extremity pain. She
also had some chest pain and resting dyspnea transiently. She
had no joint pain or swelling; no erythema. In the ED, she had a
temperature of 101.9F and was given 1 gram of IV Vancomycin. She
was also transiently hypotensive to the 70-80s and received 1.5L
NS x 1 with improvement to the 90s. She was transferred to the
MICU - mentating well, with adequate urine output and without
lightheadedness or dizziness.
.
Upon admission to the MICU, she required Levaphed gtt to
maintain her systolic pressures and was having frequent ectopy
on telemetry. She was volume resuscitated with adequate UOP. Her
leukocytosis of 14.4 improved to normal with empiric IV
Vancomycin and Zosyn. Of note, her ESR and CRP were elevated.
Serial CXRs showed mild-to-moderate pulmonary edema and
cardiomegaly. Bilateral knee radiographs showed no evidence of
infection or joint effusion; and an attempt at right knee
arthrocentesis resulted in a 'dry tap'. Her leg erythema did
improve with empiric antibiotics. A 2D-Echo showed mild
symmetric LV hypertrophy, preserved LVEF function of 55%, with a
severe resting LV outflow tract obstruction. Overall, she
improved with volume resuscitation in the setting of her LVOT
obstruction noted on 2D-Echo; and she was weaned from pressor
support. She did have some left conjunctival irritation,
periobital swelling and photophobia develop on admission with a
pruritic left eye. She denies visual acuity changes.
.
On arrival to the floor, the patient is breathing comfortably.
She has no headache and vision changes. No chest pain or trouble
breathing. Her left eye is pruritic and she has some
photophobia.
Past Medical History:
PAST MEDICAL & SURGICAL HISTORY:
1. IgM Monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance
2. Iron deficiency anemia
3. Celiac disease
4. Primary biliary cirrhosis
5. Hypertension
6. Obesity
7. Obstructive sleep apnea
8. History of depression
9. (?) Diabetes
10. Cervical stenosis
11. Lumbar spine, degenerative joint disease
12. Hyperparathyroidism
13. Vitamin D deficiency
14. h/o endometriosis
15. h/o colonic adenomas
16. Hemorrhoids
17. Osteoporosis
18. s/p appendectomy
19. Gout
20. Coronary artery disease (s/p LAD stenting in [**5-/2168**])
21. Septal hypertrophy (s/p alcohol ablation [**5-/2168**])
22. Diastolic dysfunction
23. Cholelithiasis
24. Allopurinol-induced vasculitis (?)
25. s/p shoulder surgery ([**2173-3-12**])
Social History:
Lives in [**Location 3786**], MA. Lives alone with her cat. In the past,
worked as an accountant. Divorced with one son. Quit smoking ten
years ago (previously had 20-pack-year), no alcohol use; no
recreational substance use.
Family History:
non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION EXAM:
.
VS: BP 80 / 50, temp 99, HR 80, RR 12, 100% RA
Gen: Caucasian female in NAD
Cardiac: Mild systolic murmur radiating to carotids, no
extrasystolic heart sounds
Pulm: clear bilaterally
Abd: soft, NT, ND, normoactive bowel sounds
Ext: blanching erythema noted in lower extremities up to the
level of the calf, 1+ lower extremity edema, slightly warm
bilaterally, normal range of motion
.
DISCHARGE EXAM:
.
VITALS: 98.9 98.2 63-81 89-148/41-89 16 96% RA
I/Os: 530 | 870 Foley (LOS +2.8L)
GENERAL: Appears in no acute distress. Alert and interactive,
elderly female.
HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. EOMI. PERRL (4-2 mm). Left
conjunctival irritation with normal pupillary response; mild
left periorbital edema with mild erythema. Nares clear. Mucous
membranes moist.
NECK: supple without lymphadenopathy. JVD 2-3cm just above the
clavicle at 90-degrees.
CVS: Regular rate and rhythm, 2/6 systolic murmur at LLSB, no
rubs or gallops. S1 and S2 normal.
RESP: Decreased breath sounds at bases bilaterally with faint
inspiratory crackles at right > left base. No wheezing, rhonchi.
Stable inspiratory effort.
ABD: soft, obese, non-tender, non-distended, with normoactive
bowel sounds. No palpable masses or peritoneal signs.
EXTR: no cyanosis, clubbing, 2+ peripheral pulses; right knee
with vertical well-healed scar; bilateral knees with minimal
swelling, no erythema or fullness; [**11-22**]+ pitting edema
bilaterally to upper shins
NEURO: CN II-XII intact throughout. Alert and oriented x 3.
Strength 5/5 bilaterally, sensation grossly intact. Gait
deferred.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
.
[**2173-12-27**] 12:55PM BLOOD WBC-14.4* RBC-4.15* Hgb-11.7* Hct-34.3*
MCV-83 MCH-28.2 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-311
[**2173-12-27**] 12:55PM BLOOD Neuts-92.4* Lymphs-3.7* Monos-2.9 Eos-0.3
Baso-0.6
[**2173-12-28**] 11:38AM BLOOD ESR-62*
[**2173-12-27**] 12:55PM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-36* Creat-1.8* Na-133
K-2.8* Cl-97 HCO3-17* AnGap-22*
[**2173-12-27**] 12:55PM BLOOD ALT-33 AST-45* LD(LDH)-288* AlkPhos-97
TotBili-0.4
[**2173-12-27**] 12:55PM BLOOD Albumin-3.6 Calcium-8.4 Phos-4.2 Mg-1.7
[**2173-12-28**] 03:56AM BLOOD Cortsol-21.9*
[**2173-12-28**] 03:56AM BLOOD CRP-179.5*
[**2173-12-27**] 12:55PM BLOOD IgG-846 IgA-54* IgM-358*
[**2173-12-27**] 09:06PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-36.9 pO2-77* pCO2-34*
pH-7.35 calTCO2-20* Base XS--5 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-GREEN
TOP
[**2173-12-27**] 09:06PM BLOOD Glucose-90 Lactate-1.3 K-3.0*
[**2173-12-27**] 09:06PM BLOOD freeCa-1.05*
.
PERTINENT AND DISCHARGE LABS:
.
[**2173-12-31**] 07:55AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-4.00* Hgb-11.0* Hct-32.2*
MCV-81*# MCH-27.5# MCHC-34.2 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-341#
[**2173-12-28**] 03:56AM BLOOD PT-17.7* PTT-29.5 INR(PT)-1.7*
[**2173-12-28**] 11:38AM BLOOD ESR-62*
[**2173-12-31**] 07:55AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-141
K-3.8 Cl-109* HCO3-22 AnGap-14
[**2173-12-28**] 03:56AM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-47* LD(LDH)-148 AlkPhos-78
TotBili-0.4
[**2173-12-31**] 07:55AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.1
[**2173-12-28**] 03:56AM BLOOD Cortsol-21.9*
[**2173-12-28**] 03:56AM BLOOD CRP-179.5*
[**2173-12-27**] 12:55PM BLOOD IgG-846 IgA-54* IgM-358*
[**2173-12-31**] 07:55AM BLOOD Vanco-14.8
.
URINALYSIS: clear, negative for LE, negative for Nitr, no
protein
.
MICROBIOLOGY DATA:
[**2173-12-27**] Blood cultures (x 2) - pending
[**2173-12-27**] Urine culture - negative
[**2173-12-27**] MRSA screen - negative
[**2173-12-28**] Blood culture - pending
.
IMAGING:
[**2173-12-27**] CHEST (PA & LAT) - Mild interstitial edema. Recommend
post-diuresis films to exclude underlying subtle pneumonia.
.
[**2173-12-27**] TTE - The left atrium is dilated. The right atrium is
moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall
left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Tissue
Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling
pressure (PCWP > 18mmHg). There is a severe resting left
ventricular outflow tract obstruction. Right ventricular chamber
size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is
mildly dilated. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The aortic
valve leaflets (?#) are mildly thickened. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild
pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a
trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. There is an anterior
space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. Compared
with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2168-3-18**], tissue
Doppler imaging now suggests increase left ventricular filling
pressure. The left ventricular outflow gradient is similar.
.
[**2173-12-28**] KNEE (AP, LAT & OBLIQUE) - No radiographic evidence for
infection in either the right or left knee. No joint effusion on
either side. If there is an area of soft tissue swelling on
physical exam that is concerning for infection, then further
assessment with MRI, CT or ultrasound could be performed.
Brief Hospital Course:
75F with a PMH significant IgM MGUS, iron deficiency anemia,
celiac disease, primary biliary cirrhosis, hypertension, chronic
diastolic heart failure, and chronic venous insufficiency who
recently presented to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED ([**2173-12-25**]) with concern for
right lower extremity cellulitis who was treated with PO
antibiotics, and was re-admitted with probable sepsis ans septic
shock.
.
#Probable sepsis and septic shock due to lower extremity
cellulitis:
Patient was admitted with a presumed lower extremity cellulitis
after failing Bactrim and Augmentin PO associated with lower
extremity swelling and erythema. She initially was in septic
shock with hypotension requiring IVF and 24 hours of vasopressor
support in the MICU. Her antibiotics were broadened to
Vancomycin/Zosyn. Leukocytosis improved and swelling, erythema
resolved. Knee radiographs were unrevealing. Right knee
arthrocentesis was attempted and was "dry". Blood and urine
cultures were negative. Although it was not completely clear if
the cellulitis was the cause of hypotension, patient endorsed no
other symptoms to suggest another source of dehydration or other
infection. Therefore, patient was continued on a 7-day course of
Vancomycin.
.
#Chronic diastolic heart failure/HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY:
Patient was found to have diastolic heart failure and had an
echocardiogram which showed a resting LVOT gradient similar to
previous. Given sepsis her BB/CCB/Lasix were intially held but
BB and Verapamil were restarted prior to discharge. Lasix was
held as patient was not volume overloaded and the patient was
given instructions to discuss restarting of her Lasix at her PCP
[**Name Initial (PRE) **] 3 days from discharge at which time her Lasix can likely be
restarted.
.
# ACUTE RENAL INSUFFICIENCY - No prior documentation of chronic
renal disease; baseline creatinine 0.8-1.0 per outpatient
records. Admitted with hypotension and creatinine responded to
volume resuscitation (admission creatinine 1.8). Likely
pre-renal in the setting of volume depletion/infection. vs.
decreased effective-circulating volume vs. poor forward flow in
the setting of LVOT obstruction. Her creatinine improved and was
0.8 on discharge.
.
# LEFT EYE CONJUNCTIVAL INJECTION, IRRITATION - The pateint had
acute onset of left eye irritation with conjunctival injection.
Ophthalmology consulted and noted left epithelial tear. We
treated with polysporin ointment Q4H and she will continue this
for 7-days without follow-up.
.
# CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE - Patient presented with known CAD;
last cardiac catheterization in [**10/2168**] (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] showing a
right dominant system with no angiographically significant CAD -
the LMCA, LAD, LCX, and RCA were all patent with mild disease.
LVEF 56%. She had undergone stenting of her LAD in [**5-/2168**] of a
70% mid-LAD lesion. She presented with non-specific chest
complaints this admission, which resolved with IV fluid
resuscitation. EKG remained reassuring. No cardiac biomarkers
obtained. We continued Aspirin, Plavix and her statin
medication.
.
# HYPERTENSION - Home regimen includes Atenolol and Verapamil.
These were held given her recent hypotension concerns this
admission. Atenolol 50 mg PO daily was resumed prior to
discharge. Verapamil will be resumed as an outpatient.
.
# DEPRESSION - We continued Amitryptiline 50 mg PO QHS.
.
# GOUT - Exam findings not consistent with acute gout flare. We
avoided Allopurinol given prior hypersensitivity syndrome
(documented in records) and resumed her home colcichine dosing
once her creatinine stabilized.
.
# IgM MONOCLONAL GAMMOPATHY OF UNDETERMINED SIGNIFICANCE - MICU
checked immunoglobulin levels in the setting of suspected sepsis
to see if she was a candidate for IVIG - this admission IgG 846,
IgA 54, IgM 348 - similar to her prior values. She improved
without need for IVIG therapy.
.
# CELIAC DISEASE - Patient was diagnosed 15-years ago and she
has never been compliant with a glute-free diet. She has
occasional flatulence without bloating or diarrhea. She has some
resulting osteoporosis - on calcium and vitamin D
supplementation. Last tTG was 61. Her most recent EGD was in
[**2167**] and was consistent with celiac disease. Will need
outpatient follow-up with her gastroenterologist.
.
# PRIMARY BILIARY CIRRHOSIS, COLONIC ADENOMAS - Diagnosed in
[**2157**] in the setting of abnormal LFTs. Subsequent liver biopsy
demonstrated PBC findings. Has been compliant with Actigal since
that time. Supposed to have yearly AFPs and abdominal U/S for
surveillance. AFP in [**4-/2173**] was normal and her U/S in [**12/2171**] was
stable. She has no symptoms currently. In terms of her colonic
adenomas, her last endoscopy in [**2170**] was stable; repeat to be
performed in [**2175**]. LFTs: AST 47, ALT 32, T-bili 0.4 and normal
Alk-phos this admission. We continued her home dosing of
Ursodiol 900 mg PO QAM, 600 mg PO QHS.
.
TRANSITION OF CARE ISSUES:
1. In terms of her colonic adenomas, her last endoscopy in [**2170**]
was stable - repeat to be performed in [**2175**].
2. PICC line placed and patient will complete 7-day course of IV
Vancomycin for right lower extremity cellulitis concerns.
3. Patient will return home with visiting nurse services and
physical therapy.
4. Patient will continue polysporin eye drops to left eye for
7-days more. No ophthalmology follow-up required.
5. Patient will restart Verapamil on [**2174-1-1**] and her PCP will
determine when she should restart her home Lasix dose.
Medications on Admission:
HOME MEDICATIONS (confirmed with patient)
1. Amitriptyline 40 mg PO daily
2. Atenolol 50 mg PO daily
3. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO daily
4. Colchicine 0.6 mg PO BID
5. Fexofenadine 180 mg PO daily
6. Furosemide 80 mg PO daily
7. Hydrocortisone 2.5% cream rectally applied [**Hospital1 **]
8. Ketoconazole 2% cream applied to skin daily
9. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL [**11-22**] tablespoons by mouth Q6H PRN
constipation
10. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL susp - 5 cc by mouth swish and
swallow PO QID
11. Nystatin 100,000 unit/gram powder applied to affected area
PRN TID
12. Oxycodone 10 mg ER PO Q12 hours
13. Simvastatin 40 mg PO daily
14. Ursodiol 900 mg PO Q AM, 600 mg PO QPM
15. Verapamil 120 mg ER PO QHS
16. Zolpidem 10 mg PO QHS PRN insomnia
17. Aspirin 325 mg EC PO daily
18. Biotin 1 mg PO daily
19. Calcium carbonate (2 tabs) 600 mg (1500 mg) PO daily
20. Cholecalciferol-vitamin D3 - [**2161**] units PO daily
21. Cyanocobalamin-B12 (dosage uncertain)
22. Docusate sodium 200 mg PO daily
23. Multivitamin 1 tablet PO daily
Discharge Medications:
1. vancomycin in D5W 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) gram
Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours) for 7 days: started [**2173-12-27**],
end [**2174-1-2**].
Disp:*5 doses* Refills:*0*
2. Outpatient Lab Work
PICC line dressing change weekly and PRN with cap change.
3. amitriptyline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
4. atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
7. fexofenadine 180 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
8. hydrocortisone 2.5 % Cream Sig: One (1) application Rectal
twice a day.
9. ketoconazole 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) application Topical once
a day as needed for rash.
10. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Solution Sig: [**11-22**] tablespoons PO
every six (6) hours as needed for constipation.
11. nystatin 100,000 unit/g Powder Sig: One (1) application
Topical three times a day as needed for rash.
12. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. ursodiol 300 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO QAM (once
a day (in the morning)).
14. ursodiol 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QPM (once a
day (in the evening)).
15. verapamil 120 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Extended Release PO once a day: RESTART on [**2174-11-1**].
16. zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for insomnia.
17. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
18. biotin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
19. Calcium 600 600 mg (1,500 mg) Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO
once a day.
20. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 2,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO once a day.
21. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) Oral
22. docusate sodium 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a
day.
23. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
24. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush
PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed
by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen.
25. bacitracin-polymyxin B 500-10,000 unit/g Ointment Sig: One
(1) Appl Ophthalmic Q4H (every 4 hours) for 7 days.
Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*0*
26. Outpatient Lab Work
You should have your electrolytes (chem-10) checked prior to
your appointment with your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2174-1-4**].
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnoses:
1. Right lower extremity cellulitis
2. Hypotension
.
Secondary Diagnoses:
1. IgM Monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance
2. Iron deficiency anemia
3. Celiac disease
4. Primary biliary cirrhosis
5. Hypertension
6. Diastolic cardiac dysfunction with left ventricular outflow
tract ostruction
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Patient Discharge Instructions:
.
You were admitted to the Internal Medicine service at [**Hospital1 1535**] on CC7 regarding management of
your presumed lower extremity infection and low blood pressure,
which was treated with IV antibiotics and improved. You will
continue with IV antibiotics for a total of 7-days while at
home. You were feeling well prior to discharge.
.
Please call your doctor or go to the emergency department if:
* You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
* You develop new or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or
wheezing.
* You are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids, or your
medications.
* If you are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting,
diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include: dry
mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
* You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit, or have a
bowel movement.
* You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your
urine, or experience an unusual discharge.
* Your pain is not improving within 12 hours or is not under
control within 24 hours.
* Your pain worsens or changes location.
* You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees
Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius.
* You develop any other concerning symptoms.
.
CHANGES IN YOUR MEDICATION RECONCILIATION:
.
* Upon admission, we ADDED:
START: Vancomycin 1 gram IV every 24-hours for 7-days total
(started [**2173-12-27**] and ending [**2174-1-2**])
START: Bacitracin-polymyxin B 500-10,000 unit/g Ointment to left
eye 6-times daily (every 4 hours) for 7-days (ending [**2174-1-6**])
.
You should RESTART your Verapamil 120 mg ER by mouth daily on
[**2174-1-1**].
.
You should STOP your Lasix medication until discussing the
dosing with your primary care physician in clinic next week.
.
* The following medications were DISCONTINUED on admission and
you should NOT resume:
DISCONTINUE: Oxycodone
.
* You should continue all of your other home medications as
prescribed, unless otherwise directed above.
Followup Instructions:
Department: [**State **]When: TUESDAY [**2174-1-4**] at 11:00 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3747**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2205**]
Building: [**State **] ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: On Street Parking
.
Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2174-3-2**] at 2:00 PM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2164**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1803**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
.
Department: DIV. OF GASTROENTEROLOGY
When: WEDNESDAY [**2174-4-27**] at 1 PM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2671**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]
Building: Ra [**Hospital Unit Name 1825**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage
|
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] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
18171, 18229
|
9171, 14689
|
350, 378
|
18588, 18588
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5720, 5720
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295, 312
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406, 3073
|
5736, 6648
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18603, 18747
|
3095, 3827
|
3843, 4070
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17,505
| 142,947
|
23900
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2170-2-14**] Discharge Date: [**2170-2-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2089-12-10**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2159**]
Chief Complaint:
respiratory distress, transfer from [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**]
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
80 y/o Russian speaking only female transferred from [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**]
after she was found at rehab facility to be in respiratory
distress.
.
Pt is s/p trimalleolar fx, being treated at rehab, cast removed
on Monday (3 days PTA), and started physical therapy. Also on
Monday, the pt developed dry cough, runny nose, congestion. No
CP/SOB. Took Robitussin without benefit. Sx persisted--Tuesday
night, noted increasing congestion, cough, refused all meds for
sx relief from RN at rehab, around midnight, RN called to
bedside b/c pt developed difficulty breathing, SOB, diaphoresis
(no chest pain per pt, and no CP documented in OSH records).
EMS called, vitals when seen: O2sat 86% on RA, NRB--96%, BP
190/P, HR 76. En route given NTG X 2, lasix, JVP noted to be
elev, BP initially with 190s, (blood sugar noted to be 440s, no
h/o DM, given 10 units regular insulin IV), w/ increasing SOB,
tachypnea, NTP 1 inch ribbon applied, then BP noted to be
falling to 80s systolic even after NTP removed. Pt started on
dopamine gtt, titrated up to 10mcg/kg/min, with improvement in
BP to 112, and was weaned off nitro gtt while being transported
from [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 620**] to [**Hospital1 18**]. At [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**], vitals: Temp 97.8
BP: 144/69 P: 74 RR: 38 with o2sat not documented. Labs notable
for WBC 4.7, Hct 23, plt 18, lactate 2.2, UA neg with 100
glucose and 30 protein, Na 134, K 4.5, Co2 24.5, BUN 28, Cr 1.5,
tbili 1.42 with LFTS AST 10, ALT 24, CK 15, TnT 0.02, tele strip
from [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] showing NSR at 60bpm. CXR showing acute pulm
edema, CHF.
.
In the ED here, VSS, satting 100% on 2L NC, BP noted to be
160s/90s with pulse 70s. Pt went into atrial fibrillation to HR
130s, BP 110/60, lasted ~5min then pt spontaneously went into
NSR. Ddimer was [**2088**]. CTA completed showing no PE, but + LLL
consolidation and mild volume overload. Given 40mg IV lasix in
ED, output noted to be ~1.5L from 8am to 1pm. Foley placed.
Received 1g CTX IV X 1 and Azithro 500mg po X 1. Also received
mucomyst with IVF and 3 amps bicarb for renal protection prior
to CTA.
Past Medical History:
1. Myelodysplastic syndrome followed at [**Hospital3 **], weekly
transfusions
2. Paroxysmal Atrial fibrillation
3. Pacer placement for bradycardia
4. colon cancer with colostomy
5. phlebitis
6. recent right trimalleolar fx, casted
Social History:
Nonsmoker, no alcohol, no IVDA. Has an apartment but has lived
in rehab for the last few weeks b/c of trimalleolar fx.
Family History:
Father- h/o renal insufficiency, died in Siberia of unknown
cause. Mother- also died of unknown causes. Children-healthy.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T HR: 69 BP: 165/81 RR: 26 O2sat: 100% 2L NC
General: 80 y/o woman breathing comfortably on 2L NC. Speaking
in full sentences, in Russian. Does not appear to be in pain.
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. No scleral icterus, MMM Petechiae on palate.
Lungs: with crackles [**12-11**] way up the back bilaterally, poor
effort
CV: RRR S1 and S2 audible, distant heart sounds [**1-11**] body
habitus, no m/r/g heard
Abd: Obese, Colostomy bag in place with dark green/brown stool,
NT, ND, decreased bowel sounds, no masses, no HSM
Peripheral: No edema, 2+ pulses PT on the left. the RLE is in
splint with bandage in place. No cyanosis. Ext warm.
Pertinent Results:
EKG: NSR at 70 bpm, LAD, nl int, ST depressions in leads II,
III, biphasic T in lead V2, TWF in V3 poor baseline, need to
repeat.
.
CXR: [**2170-2-14**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Obscured left hemidiaphragm medially possibly suggesting a
left lower lobe collapse or consolidation.
2. Rounded area of lucency in the retrocardiac region may
represent air within a dilated esophagus.
.
CTA chest [**2170-2-14**]:
No PE, Partial LLL consolidation c/w PNA, mild volume overload.
.
CULTURE DATA:
[**2170-2-14**]: blood cultures X 2 negative
[**2170-2-14**]: blood cultures X 2 negative
[**2170-2-14**]: urine culture negative
[**2170-2-16**] 2:56 pm SPUTUM Site: EXPECTORATED
Source: Expectorated.
**FINAL REPORT [**2170-2-18**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2170-2-16**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS.
3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): BUDDING YEAST.
3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S).
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2170-2-18**]):
MODERATE GROWTH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA.
.
ABD CT [**2170-2-18**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Parastomal hernia in the left lower quadrant, which contains
a loop of transverse colon and free fluid, which may represent
early incarceration. Clinical correlation recommended.
2. Borderline dilated loops of small bowel in a nonobstructive
pattern which may represent focal ileus.
3. Bilateral lower lobe atelectasis and small left pleural
effusion. The tiny pleural effusion appears somewhat loculated.
4. Tiny pericardial effusion.
5. Layering gallstone.
6. Calcified granulomata in the spleen, and small splenule.
7. Multiple low-density lesions in the kidneys, too small to
fully characterize.
8. Large hiatal hernia.
.
ABD US [**2170-2-18**]
Three radiographs of the abdomen demonstrate physiologically
air-distended loops of bowel. Retained contrast material is
evident within the bilateral kidneys and ureters, secondary to
the patient's recently acquired contrast-enhanced CT
examination. The left lower quadrant ostomy is possibly excluded
from the imaged field of view. Mild levoscoliosis and marked
degenerative change of the thoracolumbar spine is noted. No
pneumoperitoneum is evident.
IMPRESSION:
Nonobstructive bowel gas pattern.
.
LABS:
[**2170-2-14**] 04:01AM BLOOD WBC-2.7* RBC-2.65* Hgb-7.8* Hct-23.9*
MCV-90 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.8 RDW-19.5* Plt Ct-23*
[**2170-2-19**] 04:50AM BLOOD WBC-1.4* RBC-3.27* Hgb-9.9* Hct-28.1*
MCV-86 MCH-30.2 MCHC-35.1* RDW-18.3* Plt Ct-21*
[**2170-2-14**] 04:01AM BLOOD Neuts-70 Bands-0 Lymphs-25 Monos-0 Eos-1
Baso-3* Atyps-1* Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2170-2-14**] 04:01AM BLOOD PT-14.0* PTT-24.2 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2170-2-14**] 04:01AM BLOOD D-Dimer-[**2088**]*
[**2170-2-14**] 04:01AM BLOOD Gran Ct-1640*
[**2170-2-16**] 05:10AM BLOOD Gran Ct-270*
[**2170-2-17**] 05:55AM BLOOD Gran Ct-420*
[**2170-2-18**] 05:40AM BLOOD Gran Ct-430*
[**2170-2-19**] 04:50AM BLOOD Gran Ct-360*
[**2170-2-14**] 04:01AM BLOOD Glucose-161* UreaN-30* Creat-1.4* Na-136
K-4.2 Cl-103 HCO3-22 AnGap-15
[**2170-2-14**] 01:00PM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-28* Creat-1.2* Na-137
K-3.8 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-14
[**2170-2-14**] 04:21AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.09*
[**2170-2-14**] 04:01AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-22*
[**2170-2-14**] 01:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.07*
[**2170-2-14**] 01:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-22*
[**2170-2-14**] 05:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.12*
[**2170-2-15**] 12:46AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-22*
[**2170-2-15**] 12:46AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.11*
[**2170-2-16**] 05:10AM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-19 CK(CPK)-36
[**2170-2-16**] 05:10AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.05*
[**2170-2-17**] 05:45PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-13*
[**2170-2-17**] 05:55AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.03*
[**2170-2-17**] 05:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.02*
[**2170-2-15**] 12:46AM BLOOD Triglyc-55 HDL-66 CHOL/HD-2.4 LDLcalc-82
[**2170-2-16**] 05:10AM BLOOD TSH-1.4
Brief Hospital Course:
Impression: 80 y/o woman transferred from rehab, [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] for
likely flash pulmonary edema in setting of HTN, found to develop
Afib with RVR, further flash pulmonary edema, demand ischemia
([**Location (un) 7792**]) in setting of Atrial fibrillation with RVR. Rate
controlled now with po diltiazem, po amiodarone and s/p
diuresis.
.
CARDIOVASCULAR:
1. [**Name (NI) 7792**], pt had troponin leak in setting of demand ischemia
secondary to atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular
response. The pt was rate controlled with HR 60s-70s with a
diltiazem drip IV, then transitioned to po diltiazem. She was
also given amiodarone drip IV, transitioned to po amiodarone,
with a taper of dose. She was aggressively diuresed with IV
lasix 40mg qd (she puts out 700cc-1L with this dose), and given
additional doses depending on physical exam findings and oxygen
requirement on nasal cannula. Her blood pressure was tightly
controlled, and she is on both a beta blocker and an ACEI. Her
lipid panel was checked, no need for statin. Aspirin was held
given her myelodysplastic syndrome.
.
2. Acute Pulmonary Edema in setting of AFib with RVR: Most
likely flash pulmonary edema given her high systolic blood
pressure when she initially presented. Also developed flash
pulmonary edema when going into rapid ventricular response on
the medical floor. The pt likely has a component of diastolic
dysfunction, echo was completed and found to have EF 55%, mod
dilated left atrium. She was aggressively diuresed with IV
lasix (responds to 40mg IV lasix). She is now satting well on
room air (had been requiring 3L NC, with elev JVP and crackles
[**2-10**] way up back on initial presentation). Her electrolytes were
aggressively repleted for K>4, Mg>2, and this should be
continued at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab. She is to continue her maintenance
dose of 40mg IV lasix qd, with monitoring of electrolytes (chem
10) qday and repletion of lytes. If the patient's weight
increases >3 lbs, then give additional dose IV lasix 40mg X 1.
Also, if she starts to require oxygen, or develops increasing
oxygen requirement with crackles bilateral lungs and elev JVP,
may need to adjust lasix dosing.
.
3. RHYTHM: Afib with RVR: The pt went into RVR the night of
admission, cardiology was consulted, EP was consulted, and she
was transferred to the CCU for DC cardioversion. However, this
never occurred because the pt was placed on a diltiazem IV drip,
with good rate control, and she changed back into NSR the next
AM. She was started on an amiodarone IV drip the next day, no
bolus, and weaned off when transitioned to po amiodarone 400mg
po tid, which was continued for 3 days, then weaned to 400mg po
bid for 3 days (has 2 more days left of this dose), then to
continue mainteance dose of 400mg po qd. While in the CCU, EP
interrogated her pacemaker. No anticoagulation given
myelodysplastic syndrome, so hold coumadin. She was monitored on
telemetry this entire hospitalization. She is in sinus rhythm,
rate 60-70. Plan is to continue diltiazem po qid and amiodarone
400mg po bid X 2 more days, then taper to 400mg po qd for
maintenance rhythm control. She should have her LFTs checked in
one month on the amiodarone. She had baseline LFTs checked here
and were normal.
.
4. LLL PNA- Consolidation seen on CXR and CTA. Pt given 1g CTX
IV and 500mg po azithro in ED, and this was continued on medical
floor. She became neutropenic in the CCU the following day and
was started on Cefepime [**2170-2-16**] for febrile neutropenia/LLL PNA.
She did not spike further temps and her oxygen sats remained
stable, so Vancomycin was never empirically added. She was
given ipratropium nebs q6h with no albuterol b/c of her Atrial
fibrillation. She will need to have her CBC checked on Cefepime.
Plan is to continue IV cefepime for atleast 2 weeks (has 9 more
days) with final duration of antibiotic course being determined
by her WBC level and her ANC level (to be decided by
Hematologist/Oncologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10005**] [**Name (STitle) **], and her Primary care
physician--[**Name10 (NameIs) 788**] follow up appointments).
.
5. Constipation (now resolved). Pt developed severe nausea,
vomiting, decr stool output 3 days prior to discharge concerning
for incarcerated hernia or bowel obstruction, given her
colostomy. Abd CT showed a parastomal hernia, no evid
obstruction. KUB showed nonobstructive gas pattern. Pt had
large BM followed by 5 BM 2 nights prior to discharge. She
began tolerating po well after that, and had continued good
stool outpt from the colostomy bag. No abdominal pain. No
nausea or vomiting.
.
6. New DX of Diabetes Mellitus: Elevated blood sugars at OSH to
440, with no prior h/o DM. With glucose in urine. Fingersticks
on the medical floor have been wnl, so her FSBS were changed
from QID to [**Hospital1 **]. She was covered with ISS, but she does not
need this. She has a follow up appt with [**Last Name (un) **] DM for ? new dx
of DM. She is tolerating well po. Her Hgb A1C was found to be
5.
.
7. Myelodysplastic syndrome- pt with OSH labs on [**2-8**] not far
from pancytopenia seen on CBC on admission. However, pt's WBC
and Hct trended down, required 1 unit PRBC while in CCU.
Oncologist at [**Hospital3 **] was called, and verified her
severe neutropenia. The oncologist stated her prognosis from
Myelodysplastic Syndrome was poor. She receives weekly
transfusions. She has a follow up appt with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], but the
physicians at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab can also transfuse depending on her
Hct and plt levels. Her ANC should be followed up as well with
her WBC ct.
.
8. GERD/hiatal hernia: continue protonix po qd
.
9. MDD/Anxiety- continue paroxetine, outpt dose.
.
10. FEN: diabetic/cardiac diet, replete lytes for K>4, MG>2
.
11. FULL CODE
Medications on Admission:
1. Oxazepam 15mg po qHS prn
2. Albuterol 90 mcg IH
3. Prochlorperazine 10mg po q6h prn
4. Sorbitol 70% prn for constipation
5. Tylenol prn
6. Senna 1 tab po qd
7. Milk of Magnesia prn
8. Dulcolax suppository pr qd prn constipation
9. Vicodin 5/500 q tab po q4h prn
10. Xalatan 0.005% eye drops 1 drop each eye qd
11. Paroxetine 20mg 1 tab po qd
12. Protonix 40mg po qd
13. Altace 5mg po qd
14. MVI
15. Pyridoxine 50mg po bid
16. Colace 100mg po bid
17. Metoprolol 50mg po bid
18. Metamucil 1 tbsp po qd
19. Robitussin prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) nebulizer
treatment Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) for 14 days.
Disp:*56 nebulizer treatment* Refills:*0*
4. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Escitalopram 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation.
Disp:*qs Suppository(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Polyvinyl Alcohol 1.4 % Drops Sig: 1-2 Drops Ophthalmic PRN
(as needed).
Disp:*qs 1 bottle* Refills:*0*
9. Psyllium 1.7 g Wafer Sig: One (1) Wafer PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Wafer(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS
(at bedtime).
Disp:*qs 1 bottle* Refills:*2*
11. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2*
12. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day) as needed.
Disp:*qs largest stock* Refills:*0*
13. Benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day) as needed for cough.
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
14. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day) for 2 days: then change to amiodarone 400mg po qd as
maintenance dose (see separate order). .
Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
15. Amiodarone 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
after 2 days of 400mg amiodarone po bid. .
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
16. Furosemide 40 mg IV DAILY Start: In am
17. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
18. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
19. Cefepime 1 gm IV Q24H
20. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**12-11**] Sprays Nasal
TID (3 times a day) as needed.
Disp:*qs largest stock* Refills:*0*
21. Diltiazem HCl 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4
times a day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
22. Anzemet 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8)
hours as needed for nausea for 7 days.
Disp:*21 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
23. Outpatient Lab Work
You will also need your CBC, with ANC checked qweek and LFTs
checked qmonth on amiodarone. These results should be reviewed
by the physician in the [**Name9 (PRE) 15159**] at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab. You have an
appointment with your Hematologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10005**] [**Name (STitle) **], who will
review your Hematocrit, WBC, ANC and platelets and decide on a
transfusion. (see appointment schedule) The physicians at
[**Hospital 100**] Rehab can do this as well. For plt count<10, transfuse
plt (will depend on level). For Hct<22, transfuse PRBCs, amount
depending on Hct level (previously received weekly
transfusions).
24. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO once a day: Hold
for SBP<110.
Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - Acute Rehab
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Atrial fibrillation with Rapid Ventricular Response
2. Flash Pulmonary Edema
3. Hypertension
4. status post pacer interrogation, pacer placed for
bradycardia
5. Myelodysplastic syndrome
6. Recent Right Trimalleolar fracture
7. Colon cancer status post colostomy
8. ?New diagnosis Diabetes Mellitus
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
If you experience any worsening of your symptoms, please report
to the emergency room immediately. Please take all of your
medications as directed. Please follow up with your physicians
(see information below).
Followup Instructions:
1. Please follow up with your Primary Care Physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8555**]. Your appointment is for: [**2170-2-28**] at 4:00pm.
Her office number is: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 60945**] should you need to
reschedule.
2. Please follow up with [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes (adjacent to [**Hospital1 18**]
[**Hospital Ward Name 517**]). Your appointment is set for: [**2170-7-2**] at
11:30am with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9978**]. Their office number is:
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 21119**], and they will be getting in touch with your
regarding a possible earlier appointment.
3. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 60946**] [**Name (STitle) **], Hematology/Oncology.
Your appointment is set for: Friday, [**2170-2-23**] at 10:00am.
His office number is: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 60947**] if you need to reschedule
your appointment.
Completed by:[**2170-2-20**]
|
[
"V10.05",
"569.69",
"518.0",
"250.90",
"410.71",
"428.0",
"564.00",
"238.7",
"785.0",
"427.31",
"428.30",
"530.81",
"486",
"423.9",
"518.82"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
17718, 17791
|
7834, 13693
|
393, 399
|
18144, 18153
|
3818, 7811
|
18414, 19362
|
3015, 3141
|
14275, 17695
|
17812, 18123
|
13719, 14252
|
18177, 18391
|
3156, 3799
|
277, 355
|
427, 2601
|
2623, 2862
|
2878, 2999
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,080
| 101,953
|
23099
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2121-4-4**] Discharge Date: [**2121-4-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2067-9-28**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
IV Dye, Iodine Containing
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 618**]
Chief Complaint:
R putaminal hemorrhage
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Endotracheal Intubation
Tracheostomy
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 59501**] is a 53 year old male with history of
nephrolithiasis
and ? pyelonephritis who presents with large R putaminal
hemorrhage. The patient complained of feeling warm earlier
today,
and mild low back pain consistent with his history of kidney
for percocet for the pain. The patient had entertained guests in
his home this evening and was feeling well. He developed low
back
pain in the evening, took a percocet for the pain, went to his
prayer room, and he was then found by his wife on the floor,
vomiting and unable to get up. He was able to speak to her and
asked that he be put in bed. He never complained of having any
headache. His wife called EMS. The patient was intubated for
airway protection en route to the OSH by EMS.
At the [**Hospital3 20284**] Center the pt's head CT revealed a large
right putaminal hemorrhage extending posteriorly and inferiorly
in the right posterior midbrain with blood in the third
ventricle. The patient was given phosphenytoin 1500mg, Ativan
2mg, Pancuronium, zofran and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further
care.
At present the pt is unable to provide a ROS. His wife reports
recent low back pain and perhaps fevers, but he did not take his
temperature at home. Otherwise he has been feeling well recently
without N/V/D. No recent wt loss. He does not have a history of
headaches.
Past Medical History:
Nephrolithiasis- as above
No known h/o hypertension
Social History:
Married, has two children, he works as a laotian translator
at [**Hospital3 1810**] and also formerly at [**Hospital1 18**], he has also
worked as a court transcriptionist. He smoked for many years,
quit 2 years ago. He does not drink any alcohol. Wife reports
that he has never used any illicit or IV drugs.
Family History:
pt's wife is unfamiliar with his FH, does not recall any h/o
stroke, ICH or bleeding diasthesis.
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM:
Vitals: T 99, HR 60 (regular), BP 110/62, R 16, 97% on CMV
Gen- critically ill, male on gurney, spontaneous extensor
posturing of left hemibody, biting on ET tube.
HEENT- NCAT, anicteric, OP clear, no oral trauma
Neck- no carotid bruits bilat
CV- RRR, 2/6 SEM heard best at apex
PULM- CTA B
Extrem- no CCE
SKIN- multiple tattoos, R thigh, chest, patchy blanching
erythematous reticular rash on anterior chest.
NEUROLOGIC EXAM:
MS- no response to voice, not following commands. He does not
localize sternal rub.
CN- right pupil dilated to 9mm unreactive to light, left pupil
3mm-->2mm, absent doll's eye reflex, intact corneal reflex
bilaterally, brisk gag reflex.
Motor- occasional fasciculation of left anterior quads. appears
to withdraw with the RUE purposefully to noxious stimulation.
Extensor posturing of LUE and LLE with noxious stimulation.
Withdraws right leg to noxious.
Sensation- intact to noxious throughout. Pt flexes R arm to
noxious on left leg, but is unable to localize to sternal rub.
Reflexes- 2+ on R [**Hospital1 **], tri, brachioradialis and patellar, ankle.
On the left there are 3+ reflexes in the [**Hospital1 **], tri,
brachioradialis. The left patellar reflex spreads to the left
leg
inducing clonus- 4+.
left toe is upgoing. right toe is downgoing.
Pertinent Results:
Labs:
Trop-T: <0.01
BUN 11, Cr 0.6
CK: 132 MB: 3
[**Doctor First Name **]: 131
MCV 98
WBC 12.4, hgb 14.7, hct 45, Platelets 134
PT: 14.1 PTT: 31.3 INR: 1.2
At OSH: UA postive for RBC's, 3+ protein. PTT 28, INR 1.2
EKG (from OSH)- NSR with left atrial enlargement, RBBB.
<br>
Imaging:
Head CT [**2121-4-4**]:
FINDINGS: There is acute intraparenchymal hemorrhage in the
right basal
ganglia measuring roughly 4 x 3 cm, which extends inferiorly
into the right pons and mid brain. There is a moderate amount of
associated intraventricular blood seen within the lateral
ventricles, greater on the right than on the left. Small amount
of blood is seen within the third ventricle. There is slight
effacement of the suprasellar cistern, suggesting early uncal
herniation. There is minimal, 2 mm leftward subfalcine
herniation. Edema surrounding the area of hemorrhage causes mild
mass effect on adjacent sulci.
There is no extra-axial hemorrhage. There is no evidence of
infarction. There is no fracture.
IMPRESSION: Acute intraparenchymal hemorrhage in the right basal
ganglia,
with extension into the right pons and mid brain. Moderate
intraventricular extension into the lateral ventricles and third
ventricle. Early uncal herniation.
NOTE ADDED AT ATTENDING REVIEW: Although I agree with most of
the above
report, there is no evidence of uncal herniation associated with
this globus pallidus hematoma.
<br>
Head CT [**2121-4-5**]:
NON-CONTRAST HEAD CT: Since prior examination, there has been no
significant change in the hemorrhage within the right globus
pallidus extending into the midbrain. Although there is less
blood in the frontal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the lateral ventricles, the extent
of hemorrhage within the posterior [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the lateral
ventricles, third ventricle, and fourth ventricle is not
appreciably changed. No new hemorrhage is identified. This is
associated with mildly increased hydrocephalus. A 5 mm vague
hyperdensity is seen within the inferior brainstem (series 2,
image 4), which was retrospectively present on prior exam and
may represent tiny focus of blood. Copious secretions are seen
within the nasopharynx. The visualized paranasal sinuses and
mastoid air cells remain normally aerated.
IMPRESSION:
1. Stable hemorrhage within the right globus pallidus extending
into the mid brain.
2. Minimally increased hydrocephalus.
<br>
CXR [**2121-4-4**]:
FINDINGS: Single portable supine chest radiograph is reviewed
without
comparison. Endotracheal tube is in place, just below the
thoracic inlet, 5.4 cm above the carina. Tube could be advanced
for more optimal positioning. Cardiomediastinal contours are
within normal limits allowing for portable supine technique. The
lungs are clear. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax.
IMPRESSION: Endotracheal tube tip seen just below the thoracic
inlet, 5.4 cm above the carina.
<br>
CXR [**2121-4-6**]:
SINGLE FRONTAL VIEW OF THE CHEST: The nasogastric tube has been
removed and Dobbhoff tube placed with tip terminating in similar
location within the proximal stomach. An endotracheal tube tip
terminates 3 cm from the carina. The cardiomediastinal
silhouette is stable and unremarkable. The lungs are clear.
There is no effusion.
IMPRESSION: Standard Dobbhoff tube tip placement terminating
over proximal
stomach.
<br>
KUB [**2121-4-9**]:
IMPRESSION: No evidence of ileus or obstruction
<br>
CT TORSO [**2121-4-14**]:
FINDINGS: The lung volumes are low. The patient is status post
tracheostomy. The airways are patent to the subsubsegmental
level. The heart and great vessels are unremarkable. There are
no pulmonary nodules. There is no mediastinal or axillary
adenopathy. There are bilateral moderate, pleural effusions with
adjacent atelectasis.
CT ABDOMEN WITH IV CONTRAST: There is massive ascites. The right
lobe of the liver is borderline small. The caudate lobe is
somewhat prominent, as is the left lobe, consistent with
cirrhosis. There is a hypoattenuating liver mass measuring 4.7 x
3.1 cm, in segment IV A of the liver, which encroaches on the
IVC and the portal vein. There are other smaller liver lesions,
which are too small to characterize. The gallbladder, pancreas,
spleen, adrenals are normal. There is a cyst in the upper pole
of the left kidney. The bowel shows generalized edema likely due
to the patient's cirrhosis. The SMA, SMV, celiac artery, and [**Female First Name (un) 899**]
are all opacified. There is no evidence of bowel obstruction or
ischemia. There is no mesenteric or retroperitoneal adenopathy.
CT PELVIS WITH IV CONTRAST: The free fluid tracks down into the
pelvis. There is again bowel wall edema. The bladder is
collapsed with a Foley in it. There is no pelvic or inguinal
adenopathy.
MUSCULOSKELETAL: No suspicious osseous lytic bony lesions.
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of bowel obstruction. Patent SMA, SMV, celiac,
and [**Female First Name (un) 899**],
without evidence of bowel ischemia, although there is bowel wall
edema, likely due to underlying cirrhosis.
2. New liver mass in segment IV A, which in the setting of the
prominent
left lobe, caudate lobe, and borderline small right lobe with
massive ascites is concerning for a primary liver lesion, such
as hepatocellular carcinoma, or less likely a
cholangiocarcinoma.
3. Low lung volumes with bilateral pleural effusions and
adjacent atelectasis.
<br>
PERITONEAL FLUID [**2121-4-15**]:
NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. Mesothelial cells, neutrophils,
histiocytes and lymphocytes.
<br>
ABDOMINAL ULTRASOUND [**2121-4-16**]:
This study was done portably in the intensive care unit. Only
portions of the liver could be imaged,and the left lobe and
known left lobe mass could not be visualized due to the high
position deep to the sternum. The right lobe was well imaged and
showed no masses. The gallbladder was not overly distended, but
the wall was thickened and edematous undoubtedly related to the
underlying liver disease. There was marked ascites surrounding
the liver, which had a somewhat coarse nodular texture.
Color flow and pulse Doppler assessment was performed. The
hepatic veins were well identified and fully patent with normal
waveforms. Hepatic artery was also easily identified and patent
as well as the inferior vena cava. However, no detectable flow
could be identified within the right portal vein either by color
flow or pulse Doppler. The imaged portion of the portal vein
included only the right portal vein, but not the left or main
portal, which were obscured or impossible to access.
CONCLUSION: Cirrhotic liver with marked ascites. Limited views
do not allow for visualization of the known left lobe mass.
Doppler assessment shows patency of the hepatic artery and
hepatic veins, but no flow could be detected in the right portal
vein, even at low flow settings. This either indicates occlusion
or extremely low velocity flow, less than 10 cm/sec. It is not
possible to make distinction between these two possibilities on
this portable study.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 59501**] was admitted to the Neuro ICU for close monitoring
and blood pressure management after diagnosis of his putamenal
hemorrhage in the ED. His blood pressure was controlled with a
nicardipine gtt initially. He was kept euglycemic with insulin
sliding scale, and Tylenol was administered for any temperature
greater than 100.4F. It was presumed that the etiology was
long-standing hypertension, with an acute hypertensive episode
that likely led to the bleed perhaps precipitated by the pain
due to his renal stones.
To improve his intracranial pressure, he was hyperventilated and
treated with mannitol; his head elevation was maintained greater
than 30 degrees. Neurosurgery was consulted for possible EVD
placement, but as there was no significant hydrocephalus and his
4th ventricle appeared patent, no drain was placed. Mr. [**Known lastname 59501**]
was monitored with a repeat CT scan after 6 hours, which showed
no change in the hemorrhage and only minimal increase in the
hydrocephalus.
Throughout his hospitalization, his neurologic status showed no
improvement. He continued to have no pupillary reaction, minimal
oculocephalic response, and decerebrate posturing. Despite his
poor prognosis, his family wished to continue aggressive care.
This was addressed with them in multiple family meetings, nearly
daily for the first week of his hospitalization.
Because no significant neurologic recovery was expected, a
tracheostomy was performed at the end of his first week. A
percutaneous enterogastrostomy (PEG) was planned as well, but
before this could be performed, he developed significant
ascites. To investigate the cause of this ascites, a CT torso
was performed (lungs were evaluated for possible pneumonia,
which was not seen). The CT of the abdomen and pelvis revealed
massive ascites with one large liver mass and several smaller
liver nodules, consistent with a primary hepatocellular
carcinoma. At this point, the even poorer prognosis was
discussed with the family, who still wanted to proceed with
life-prolonging measures.
The day after this CT, he underwent paracentesis for diagnostic
and therapeutic measures. No malignant cells were seen in the
ascitic fluid and there was no evidence of peritonitis.
Following the paracentesis, he became hypotensive with systolic
pressures in the 70s; he was given albumin to restore
intravascular volume. Albumin needed to be given repeatedly over
the next four days until his death to maintain blood pressure.
At the same time, he began to develop a coagulopathy due to his
failing liver. He received several units of fresh frozen plasma
(FFP) and several doses of Vitamin K over the final 4 days of
his life.
Similarly, he began to develop renal failure due to hepatorenal
syndrome. His creatinine climbed as high as 2.3. He was
supported with the albumin in an effort to maintain
intravascular volume.
After several days of these heroic life-prolonging measures, a
meeting was held with his providers (the Neurology and the ICU
teams, including nursing), his family, social workers, and the
Legal/Ethics Consult team. It was explained to his family that
despite all the best medical care, there was no chance of his
surviving. The Legal/Ethics consult determined that the hospital
and the providers were under no obligation to provide treatment
that could not produce the goal of survival, which his family
identified as the goal of therapy (see separate note from
Legal/Ethics consult on OMR). Therefore, it was agreed that care
would be withdrawn. Mr. [**Known lastname 59501**] died within 48 hours, on
[**2121-4-21**].
Medications on Admission:
Meds:
Percocet PRN- filled Rx a few days ago
Discharge Medications:
None
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage, right putamen, with
intraventricular and midbrain extension.
2. Hepatocellular carcinoma
3. Coagulopathy due to failed production of clotting factors
4. Hepatorenal syndrome
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
N/A
Followup Instructions:
N/A
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 632**]
Completed by:[**2121-5-2**]
|
[
"155.0",
"786.01",
"486",
"452",
"070.70",
"518.81",
"V13.01",
"789.51",
"276.4",
"431"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"31.1",
"96.72",
"38.91",
"38.93",
"96.6"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14351, 14360
|
10600, 14226
|
309, 347
|
14619, 14628
|
3591, 5038
|
14680, 14805
|
2156, 2255
|
14322, 14328
|
14381, 14598
|
14252, 14299
|
14652, 14657
|
2285, 2696
|
246, 271
|
375, 1737
|
5047, 10577
|
2713, 3572
|
1759, 1813
|
1829, 2140
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14,898
| 135,352
|
17325
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2160-10-13**] Discharge Date: [**2160-10-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2096-4-23**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Nsaids / Rapamune
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1666**]
Chief Complaint:
Complete Heart Block & Ventricular Tachycardia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
s/p temporary pacemaker line removal
s/p right PICC line placement (and removal)
s/p left PICC line placement ([**2160-10-22**])
History of Present Illness:
64yo man w/ h/o multiple medical problems including [**Name (NI) 2320**], CAD,
HepC/ETOH cirrhosis & HCC s/p orthotopic liver tx ('[**57**]) on
prograf w/ post-transplant course complicated by renal
insufficiency, tracheostomy, chronic colonization/infections w/
mult resistant organisms who was transferred from [**Location (un) 745**]
[**Hospital 3714**] Hospital to [**Hospital1 18**] CCU for pacemaker/ICD placement. Pt
initially presented to NWH on [**2159-10-13**] w/ & AV block in setting
of hyperkalemia. Pt tx'd w/ RIJ temporary pacing wire at NWH,
during which he developed Ventricular Tachycardia. Pt out of AV
block, and in sinus rhythm upon arrival at [**Hospital1 18**].
Past Medical History:
1. Liver transfusion for Hepatitis C/EtOH cirrhosis &
hepatocellular carcinoma, on tacrolimus followed by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 497**].
2. Tracheostomy: x2, [**8-11**] for chronic vent dependency,
subglottic stenosis, tracheomalacia
3. DM2
4. OSA/Pickwickian syndrome
5. COPD
6. Diastolic dysfunction
7. CKD
8. Bipolar d/o
9. HTN
10. H/o VRE, MRSA, C. diff, and resistant Pseudomonas infections
11. Hiatal hernia
12. Pulmonary hypertension
Social History:
Quit tobacco 8 years ago. Quit alcohol 17 years prior to
admission. Denies any recreational drugs.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
VS: T: 99.2 HR: 70 RR: 19 bp: 131/91 SpO2: 97% on ventilatory
mask 0.35 FIO2
Gen: A&O*4, appears mildly distressed
HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI, 2mm pupils
Neck: trach, pacemaker insertion site C/D/I
Heart: temp pacemaker set at HR 50/ 10mV, RRR
Lung: coarse rhonchi louder on LLL than RLL
Abd: soft, NT, ND
Ext: 0.5cm pustule on distal lateral LLE surrounded by 1 cm
erythematous border
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
[**2160-10-13**] 08:22PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.014
[**2160-10-13**] 08:22PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2160-10-13**] 08:22PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-RARE YEAST-NONE
EPI-0-2
[**2160-10-13**] 08:21PM GLUCOSE-272* UREA N-48* CREAT-2.0* SODIUM-143
POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-31 ANION GAP-16
[**2160-10-13**] 08:21PM ALT(SGPT)-23 AST(SGOT)-20 ALK PHOS-106 TOT
BILI-0.2
[**2160-10-13**] 08:21PM ALBUMIN-3.2* CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-4.2
MAGNESIUM-1.7
[**2160-10-13**] 08:21PM WBC-4.8 RBC-3.03* HGB-8.8* HCT-24.7* MCV-82
MCH-29.0 MCHC-35.5* RDW-15.7*
[**2160-10-13**] 08:21PM PLT COUNT-175
[**2160-10-13**] 08:21PM PT-12.5 PTT-25.8 INR(PT)-1.1
.
.
Discharge Labs:
[**2160-10-24**] 05:01AM BLOOD WBC-4.6 RBC-2.95* Hgb-8.5* Hct-23.8*
MCV-81* MCH-28.8 MCHC-35.7* RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-168
[**2160-10-24**] 05:01AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-34* Creat-1.9* Na-141
K-4.1 Cl-101 HCO3-32 AnGap-12
[**2160-10-22**] 08:20AM BLOOD ALT-86* AST-34 LD(LDH)-239 AlkPhos-511*
TotBili-0.3
[**2160-10-24**] 05:01AM BLOOD FK506-4.0*
.
.
CXR: [**2160-10-13**]
FINDINGS: A temporary pacemaker lead has been placed via a left
internal jugular approach and there is a defibrillator pad
overlying the lower right hemithorax. There is more marked
elevation of the left hemidiaphragm. The heart and mediastinal
contours are stable. The pulmonary vasculature is normal. The
pleural spaces are normal and the lungs are clear, with the left
costophrenic angle excluded from the radiograph.
IMPRESSION: Elevated left hemidiaphragm, with no evidence of
acute cardiopulmonary process.
.
Echocardiogram: [**2160-10-14**]
The left atrium is elongated. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular
hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to
suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality
cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size
and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is moderately
dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. No
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is
borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a
trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Compared with the
prior study (images reviewed) of [**2158-8-15**] , estimated pulmonary
artery pressure is now lower.
.
TEE [**2160-10-20**]:
Conclusions:
No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Right
ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple
atheroma in the aortic arch. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are
mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No masses
or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. Trace aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve.
Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial
effusion.
IMPRESSION: No echocardiographic evidence of endocarditis or
paravalvular
abcess.
.
ABD u/s:
INDICATION: Liver transplant with LFT abnormalities.
LIVER DOPPLER: The right common, middle, and left hepatic veins
appear patent with appropriate directionality of flow. The main
hepatic artery is patent. The portal veins are patent with
hepatopetal flow. Incidental note is made of a small cyst in the
right lobe of the liver. There is no evidence of biliary ductal
dilatation.
IMPRESSION: Patent hepatic vasculature
.
[**2160-10-24**] RIGHT LOWER EXTREMITY VENOUS ULTRASOUND: Using the
linear probe, grayscale and color Doppler son[**Name (NI) 1417**] of the right
common femoral, superficial femoral, and popliteal vessels were
performed. There is no intraluminal thrombus. The vessels
demonstrate normal flow, compressibility, respiratory
variability, and augmentation.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 64 y.o male w/ h/o HCV cirrhosis s/p liver transplant, and
several other comorbidities presents s/p complete heart block.
.
#Paroxysmal AV Block: pt presented to OSH w/ AV block, possibly
secondary to hyperkalemia, which is thought to be due to pt's
FK506/tacrolimus. Pt had temp pacer wire placed at OSH. By
time of transfer to [**Hospital1 18**], pt was out of AB blocke & in NSR.
His temp line was eventually removed here as there were no
further signs of AV block. He was monitored on telemetry.
Placement of permanent pacer delayed due infectious issues. Pt
spiked temps, had (+) bld and line cx's--bld cx grew
enterococcus and PICC line grew coag negative staph. Given
these issues, plan made for pt to have permanent pacer placed
after completion of 4wk course of antibiotics, followed by 2wks
of monitoring for fever and blood cultures. If pt is fever free
and has no further positive cultures during this period, he will
go for pacemaker placement with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of [**Hospital1 18**].
.
# Infections: h/o MRSA, VRE and recurrent PNA. Pt had recurrent
fevers during early part of hospital stay. Fevers thought to be
due to bacteremia--bld cx's grew enterococcus (last (+) blood cx
from [**10-14**]), which was sensitive to vanco. Pt's right PICC line
(from [**10-15**]) grew coag negative staph resistant to oxacillin.
Subsequent surveillane cultures were negative. Source of
enterococcus in blood not identified. Pt had pustule on LLE,
but not felt to be source of infection. Pt had no further
positive blood cultures after those listed above. He last
spiked a tempurate on the night of [**10-17**]. Pt did have
pseudomonas in the sputum, which was treated for a period with
cefepime. However, pt had little evidence of respiratory
infection and the pseudomonas was thought to be colonizers, thus
the cefepime was discontinued. Pt underwent TEE which was
negative for endocarditis or paravalvular abscess.
Given no clear source for enterococcal baceremia & plan for
pacemaker in near future, ID recommended longer course of Abx--4
weeks total, starting from date of last positive blood culture
[**2160-10-15**]. It may be possible to change to ampicillin for
treatment of enterococcal infection (since amp sensitive);
however, this was not done as pt's right arm still emdematous &
slightly erythematous from thrombophlebitis (from initial PICC
line, which grew coag negative staph, resistant to oxacillin).
If pt's right arm improves in appearance, suggesting clearance
of thrombophlebitis, vanco could be changed to ampicillin.
.
# Hyperkalemia: worked up thoroughly. Primary cause thought to
be pt's KF506/tacrolimus. Unfortunately, pt required increased
dose of FK506 to keep FK level in target range, which led to
frequent elevations in potassium.
Pt was treated aggressively with kayexylate & K improved. EKG's
did not show changes associated with elevated K.
.
# Liver transplant: LFTs bumped [**10-18**], then resolved after
discontinuation of fluconazole, which was thought to be the
cause. No clear evidence of rejection. U/S unremarkable. FK
level monitored closely and adjusted for goal level of 4 to 6.
Pt continued on prednisone and prophylactic bactrim.
.
# Anemia: pt has baseline anemia of chronic disease. Stools
guaiac negative. Baseline Hct mid to low 20's. 23.4 on day of
discharge. Pt treated with Epogen & iron.
.
# Baslic vein thrombophbletis: partial, non-occlusive thrombosis
of Right basilic vein on U/S. Associated swelling & mild
erythema. No abscess on U/S. Treated symptomatically.
.
# DM2: Pt's glucose was managed with humalog sliding scale &
daily glargine.
.
# Tracheostomy: 02 via trach mask at 35%. Satting in mid to high
90's. Albuterol & atrovent given PRN
.
# Chronic renal insufficiency: developed post-liver transplant.
Cause not completely clear. Baseline Crt 1.5 - 2.2; pt
currently 1.9.
.
# Pain: due to basilic thrombophlebitis and rib pain from
coughing. Treated pain control with morphine sulfate immediate
release PO.
.
# Anxiety/Bipolar Depression: Pt treated w/ Ativan PRN for
anxiety & zyprexa for bipolar. Social work was asked to see
him; however, he refused intervention.
.
# H/o diastolic dysfunction: Pt stable throughout admission.
Repeat echo (EF>65%) & mild LVH, trivial MR & TR.
.
#Right leg pain: on morning of discharge, pt complained pain on
right posterior thigh. Pt reports it feels "muscular" in
nature, and that he "slept on it wrong." However, given his
risk for DVT, lower ext u/s was performed, which showed no
evidence of DVT. Physical exam was unremarkable. Pain resolved
w/ MSIR.
.
# FEN: pt requires pureed diet based on previous swallow study.
.
# Prophylaxis: SC Heparin, Protonix, bowel regimen PRN
.
# code status: FULL
Medications on Admission:
Prograf 1 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Bactrim DS one tablet per day
Keflex 500mg PO q6H
Diflucan 200mg PO daily
Prednisone 5mg PO daily
Norvasc 10 mg PO daily
Protonix 40mg PO daily
Olanzapine 2.5mg PO daily
zinc sulfate 220 mg po daily
sliding scale insulin PRN
Heparin 5000 units subcutaneously TID
Ativan 1mg PO q6H PRN
Motrin 600mg PO PRN
Hydromorphone 0.5-2mg IV q2H PRN
Artificial tears
Miconazole powder PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
6. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Polyvinyl Alcohol 1.4 % Drops Sig: 1-2 Drops Ophthalmic PRN
(as needed).
8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
10. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
11. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical PRN
(as needed).
12. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation QID, PRN ().
13. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB, wheeze.
14. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4
to 6 hours) as needed for pain.
15. Epoetin Alfa 4,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection
QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday).
16. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
17. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for anxiety/insomnia.
18. Insulin Lispro (Human) 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: per Insulin
Flowsheet/sliding scale Subcutaneous qACHS.
19. Dolasetron 12.5 mg/0.625 mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea.
20. Vancomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln
Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours) for 20 days.
21. Tacrolimus 0.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QAM (once
a day (in the morning)) as needed for s/p liver transplant.
22. Tacrolimus 0.5 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QPM (once
a day (in the evening)).
23. Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate 15 g/60mL Suspension Sig: Two
(2) PO q2HR PRN hyperkalemia for 1 doses.
24. Heparin Flush PICC (100 units/ml) 2 ml IV DAILY:PRN
10 ml NS followed by 2 ml of 100 Units/ml heparin (200 units
heparin) each lumen Daily and PRN. Inspect site every shift.
25. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 10units
Subcutaneous once a day.
26. Ferrous Gluconate 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 105**] Northeast - [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Paroxysmal AV Block
Hyperkalemia due to FK506 (tacrolimus)
Enterococcal Bacteremia
Coagulase negative staphyloccocal PICC infection
Right Basilic vein thrombophlebitis
.
Secondary:
Orthotopic Liver Transplant
Diabetes (type II)
tracheostomy
Bipolar d/o
Chronic Kidney Disease
H/o VRE & MRSA
Discharge Condition:
Good, afebrile x 7 days, cultures no growth since [**2160-10-15**],
minimal activity, potassium 4.1 BUN 34 Crt 1.9
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with an irregular heart
rhythm. This resolved on its own, and did not recurr. However,
you will need to get a pacemaker in the future, once your blood
infection is fully treated.
.
If you have chest pain, shortness of breath, faint, fever, rash,
nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, bloody stools, abdominal pain,
please contact a doctor or go to the emergency room.
.
MR. [**Known lastname 1182**] will require a number of blood tests be drawn
regularly, see below.
.
1. Potassium should be checked on [**2160-10-26**] and treated PRN.
.
2. Weekly, on Wednesdays, CBC with differential, BUN, & Crt,
LFTs and vancomycin trough need to be checked. These results
should be faxed to Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9404**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**].
.
3. Weekly, on Wednesdays, FK506 (aka tacrolimus) levels,
potassium, liver function tests need to be checked in the AM, 12
hours after the PM dose of FK506/tacrolimus was given. These
results need to be faxed to [**Doctor Last Name 1022**], attention "Transplant
Coordinator" in the [**Hospital1 **] Transplant Department.
Fax # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 697**].
.
4. Blood cultures need to be drawn at the rehab facility on
[**2160-11-14**] and [**2160-11-21**]. Please fax the results of these to Dr.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9404**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**].
Followup Instructions:
The patient has the following appointments scheduled:
.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD (PCP) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 45347**] Appointment
should be in [**6-16**] days
.
DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Doctor Last Name 9406**] (of infectious disease at [**Hospital3 **]
[**Hospital 1225**] Medical Center in [**Location (un) 86**]) Date/Time:[**2160-11-18**] 11:00
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]--call if you have questions or need
directions.
.
DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] (of electrophysiology) Date/Time:[**2160-11-20**]
1:00 Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2934**]
.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2160-12-18**] 10:00
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1672**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 1673**]
|
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
74,223
| 184,394
|
47550
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2126-12-3**] Discharge Date: [**2126-12-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2045-11-3**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Accupril
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 425**]
Chief Complaint:
fever
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
pericardiocentitis
History of Present Illness:
This is a 81 year-old female with a history of severe dCHF, CAD
s/p cath [**2121**] (prox LAD), large pericardial effusion, restictive
cardiomyopathy, right ventricular contractile dysfunction,
severe TR, a-fib on coumadin, HTN, HL, hypothyroidism, who
presents with fever and hypotension. The patient was seen at his
PCP office on [**11-28**] with 3 weeks of SOB and 1 week of productive
cough. He underwent a CXR that showed a right middle lobe
density (infiltrate vs atelectasis), organomegally with a large
pericardial effusion, mild CHF. Her WBC count was 7.1. He was
started on Moxifloxacin and torsemide was increased to 20mg
daily. He states that his breathing and cough improved, but
still remains SOB. He felt warm on Friday, but took tylenol and
did not have any further fevers. He reports very poor po intake
and weight loss of 9lbs over the last week. He noticed pain in
his right 2nd digit that began to turn red and have pain. It
was associated with swelling and worsening pain.
.
In the ED, 101.0 86 87/59 22 98% 4L. He was noted to have
erythema and lower ext edema on his right foot and leg. Labs
were significant for WBC 8.7, lactate 2.0, INR: 3.3 and Cr.
2.0. CXR showed massive cardiomegaly and difficult to assess
infiltrates. He continued to be hypotensive to the SBP 70's and
a RIJ was attempted. Given his INR the line was aborted and a
small hematoma formed. An umcomplicated right femoral line was
placed. He was given 2L IVF and started on norepinephrine 0.06.
He was covered with Vancomycin and Zosyn empirically. A bedside
ECHO was performed and showed a large chronic posterior effusion
that reportly did not show evidence of tamponade.
.
Vitals on transfer were 96 105/60 24 94%3L. On arrive the
patient was bleeding from his RIJ and 10 minutes of pressure
were applied and a new dressing was placed. A pulsus was
checked and was 8. The patient reports his breathing is
comfortable as long as he does not move.
.
Of note, he was treated for left leg cellulitis with 10 days of
bactrim and 17 days of clindamycin finishing [**2126-11-1**].
.
ROS: The patient denies any chills, nausea, vomiting, abdominal
pain, diarrhea, constipation, melena, hematochezia, chest pain,
urinary frequency, urgency, dysuria, lightheadedness, gait
unsteadiness, focal weakness, vision changes, headache, rash or
skin changes.
.
Past Medical History:
-Chronic permanent atrial fibrillation
-CAD s/p cardiac cath [**2121**] showing a 95% lesion in the proximal
LAD, which was stented with a Cypher stent
-Prior concern for amyloid cardiomyopathy (had had marked LVH
with very enlarged right and left atria). s/p negative abdominal
wall fat biopsy [**11/2122**] (Fibroadipose tissue; no diagnostic
abnormalities recognized; amyloid stains are negative. The
controls are appropriate)
-Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy. An echocardiogram in
[**2123-4-30**] showed an LVEF > 65% with a peak resting LVOT
gradient of 40 mmHg. This gradient is slightly higher than it
had been seen in [**2122-8-30**].
-Chronic wheezing and asthmatic-type symptoms.
-Eosinophilia.
-Possible strongyloidiasis leading to eosinophilia and even
pulmonary symptoms. Treated with ivermectin 25 mg per day for
two days
-FVC of 60% predicted and FEV1 of 69% predicted. It was no
significant change with bronchodilator.
-HTN
-Hypercholesterolemia
-Hyperthyroidism
-BPH
-OA s/p total knee replacement
-OSA on BiPAP at home
-pulmonary artery is significantly enlarged at 5.3 cm as well as
an enlarged ascending aorta of 4.5 cm
Social History:
Lives alone at home, completely independent in ADLs. Has a
live-in house keeper. Smoked 1ppd x 20yrs, quit 20 yrs ago. [**12-1**]
glasses of wine per night.
Family History:
Mother died of heart disease at young age. Brother has [**Name2 (NI) 499**] ca
and CAD. Son recently died of [**Name2 (NI) 499**] ca in his 50's.
Physical Exam:
On Admission
GEN: eldery male, no acute distress
HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, sclera anicteric, no epistaxis or
rhinorrhea, dry MM
NECK: dressing over right neck with 2cm hematoma and oozing thru
dressing. Could not assess JVD, no cervical lymphadenopathy,
trachea midline
COR: S1&S1 irregularly irregular II/VI SEM no G/R
PULM: bibasilar crackles, no W/R
ABD: Soft, NT, ND, +BS, no HSM, no masses
EXT: R femoral CVL in place with dried blood. trace edema on the
left, +2 edema in the foot and right leg. erythema over the
dorsum with severe pain especially on on the 2nd digit.
NEURO: alert, oriented to person, place, and time. CN II ?????? XII
grossly intact. Moves all 4 extremities. Strength 5/5 in upper
and lower extremities. Patellar DTR +1. Plantar reflex
downgoing.
SKIN: No jaundice, cyanosis, or gross dermatitis. No ecchymoses.
Pertinent Results:
[**2126-12-3**] 07:45AM WBC-8.7 RBC-4.09* HGB-12.3* HCT-37.4* MCV-92
MCH-30.1 MCHC-32.9 RDW-16.1*
[**2126-12-3**] 07:45AM PLT COUNT-232
[**2126-12-3**] 07:45AM NEUTS-87.7* LYMPHS-8.4* MONOS-3.3 EOS-0.2
BASOS-0.3
[**2126-12-3**] 07:45AM GLUCOSE-146* UREA N-30* CREAT-2.0* SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-19
[**2126-12-3**] 07:45AM ALT(SGPT)-35 AST(SGOT)-52* LD(LDH)-432*
CK(CPK)-101 ALK PHOS-186* TOT BILI-2.3*
[**2126-12-3**] 07:45AM LIPASE-30
[**2126-12-3**] 07:45AM PT-33.0* PTT-30.5 INR(PT)-3.3*
[**2126-12-3**] 07:45AM ALBUMIN-4.2
[**2126-12-3**] 07:45AM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.18*
[**2126-12-3**] 03:34PM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.16*
[**2126-12-3**] 11:20PM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.16*
[**2126-12-3**] 11:20PM CORTISOL-16.8
[**2126-12-3**] 03:34PM URIC ACID-8.8*
[**2126-12-3**] 12:23PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5
LEUK-NEG
[**2126-12-3**] 12:23PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Cloudy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.014
[**2126-12-3**] 12:23PM URINE OSMOLAL-426
[**2126-12-3**] 12:23PM URINE RBC-18* WBC-2 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE
EPI-<1
[**2126-12-3**] 12:23PM URINE HYALINE-5*
[**2126-12-3**] 12:23PM URINE URIC ACID-MANY
[**2126-12-3**] 12:23PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE
[**2126-12-3**] 12:23PM URINE EOS-NEGATIVE
[**2126-12-3**] 11:20PM ALT(SGPT)-28 AST(SGOT)-25 LD(LDH)-178
CK(CPK)-63 TOT BILI-1.7* DIR BILI-0.8* INDIR BIL-0.9
.
ECG: a-fib at 102, normal axis, low voltages, old left bundle,
no significant changes from [**2126-9-16**].
.
CXR ([**12-4**])
FINDINGS: Massive cardiomegaly is unchanged. There is a new
right lower lobe
consolidation. There is a small left pleural effusion, if any.
No right
pleural effusion is seen. There is no pneumothorax identified.
Severe
bilateral shoulder degenerative changes are noted.
IMPRESSION:
1. New right lower lobe consolidation, concerning for pneumonia.
2. Unchanged massive cardiomegaly, possibly a combination of an
enlarged
heart and a pericardial effusion.
.
Foot X-ray:
IMPRESSION: Findings consistent with tophaceous gout.
Vasculopathy.
.
TTE
The left atrium is dilated. The right atrium is dilated. The
estimated right atrial pressure is 10-20mmHg. There is severe
symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular
cavity size is small. Left ventricular systolic function is
preserved. Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left
ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). The right
ventricular cavity is dilated with depressed free wall
contractility. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus
level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There
is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is
seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate
(2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets
are mildly thickened. There is at least mild pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension. The effusion appears circumferential. The
pericardial effusion is large around the right atrium and
lateral and posterior to the left ventricle. However the
effusion is <1cm wide anterior to the mid to apical right
ventricular wall. There are no echocardiographic signs of
tamponade. Echocardiographic signs of tamponade may be absent in
the presence of elevated right sided pressures.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2126-9-16**],
the effusion appears similar. Mitral regurgitation is now less
prominent.
.
TTE [**12-6**] AM:
There is symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The right
ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. The right ventricular
cavity is moderately dilated with moderate global free wall
hypokinesis. There is a moderate sized pericardial effusion. The
effusion appears free-flowing and in the supine position mostly
pools lateral to the LV (2 cm). There is no echocardiographic
evidence of tamponade.
IMPRESSION: Moderate, apparently free-flowing residual
pericardial effusion.
.
TTE [**12-7**] AM
There is symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The right
ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. Right ventricular
chamber size is normal with depressed free wall contractility.
There is a small to moderate sized pericardial effusion outside
of the lateral LV wall with the patient in supine position.
.
TTE [**12-9**]:
There is symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left
ventricular cavity is small. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is normal to hyperdynamic (LVEF>55%). RV with depressed
free wall contractility. There is a moderate sized pericardial
effusion (mainly posterior). The effusion is echo dense,
consistent with blood, inflammation or other cellular elements.
There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**12-6**]/201, no
significant change.
.
Myocardial Biopsy:
The biopsy specimen consists of four tissue fragments for
evaluation. Two larger fragments show marked infiltration of
cardiac muscle with amyloid (confirmed on [**Country 7018**] red stain).
Involved myocytes demonstrate varying states of degeneration.
Background subendocardial and interstitial fibrosis is also
noted (highlighted by Masson's trichrome stain). No stainable
iron is seen on iron stain. No inflammatory infiltrate or
granulomas are identified.
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a 81 year-old male with a history of severe dCHF, CAD
s/p cath [**2121**] (prox LAD), large pericardial effusion, restictive
cardiomyopathy, right ventricular contractile dysfunction, sever
TR, a-fib on coumadin, HTN, HL, hypothyroidism, who presented
with SIRS, large pericardial effusion s/p paricardiocentesis
with a pericardial drain.
.
# SIRS: Pt presented to the ED with hypotension and initially
received 2L IVF and norepinephrine to maintain MAPS > 65
following insertion of a femoral line with fevers to 101. He
was treated for pnueumonia, thought to be the source, with
ceftriaxone and azythromycin. He completed an antibiotic course
and was weaned from pressor support and remained afebrile with
negative cultures for the remainder of the hospitalization.
.
# Pericardial Effusion: Pt has a chronic large pericardial
effusion. ECHO showed that the effusion was stable from [**2126-8-30**]
and there was no ECHO evidence of tamponade, although the pulm
HTN and dilated/hypokinetic RV could mask signs. Therapeutic and
diagnostic pericardiocentesis was performed in the cath lab,
along with myocardial biopsy. Pericardial drain was placed for
48 hours, and subsequently removed without complication.
Patient had no signs of tamponade and subsequent echos showed
that the residual effusion had been effectively drained.
.
#Restrictive cardiomyopathy/diastolic heart failure - Pt has a
known chronic restrictive cardiomyopathy with resultant severe
diastolic dysfunciton. Myocardial biopsy came back positive for
amyloid, likely senile amyloidosis, even given prior negative
fat pad biopsy. He was continued on his home dose of torsemide
20 mg daily for diuresis during admission.
.
#. Gout: Patient had MTP pain consistent with gout, which
improved on a steroid taper.
.
# CAD: pt is s/p cardiac cath [**2121**] showing a 95% lesion in the
proximal LAD. No current CP or ECG changes during admission. He
was continued on ASA 325mg, beta blocker. [**Last Name (un) **] was held on
discharge.
.
#. HTN: Metoprolo,XL as above, [**Last Name (un) **] held on discharge.
.
#. Hypercholesterolemia: continued on home statin.
.
#. OSA: Patient on CPAP at night, settings adjusted as patient
has lost weight since his settings were last adjusted. Home
sleep agency was notified
Medications on Admission:
Lipitor 80mg daily
Budesonide- Formoterol 160 mcg-4.5 mcg/Actuation HFA [**Hospital1 **]
Vit D 50,000U qweek
Metformin 500mg daily
Toprol XL 50mg daily
Nitro SL prn
Olmesartan 10mg daily
Oxycodone-acetaminophen 1 tab qhs
KCl 20mEq daily
Viagra
Flomax 0.4mg daily
Torsemide 20mg daily
Coumadin 4.5 mg x 2 days; 5 mg x 5 days
ASA 325mg daily
Ferrous Sulfate 325mg daily
Multivitamin daily
Discharge Medications:
1. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. budesonide-formoterol 160-4.5 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol
Inhaler Sig: One (1) puff Inhalation twice a day.
4. metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
5. Vitamin D 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a
week.
6. nitroglycerin Sublingual
7. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO at bedtime as needed for pain.
8. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
9. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check Chem 7 and INR on Thursday [**2126-12-12**] and call results
to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1395**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2205**]
10. torsemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
11. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO weekdays.
12. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: 4.5 Tablets PO once a day: Sat and
Sun only.
13. FerrouSul 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
once a day.
14. Multi-Day Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
15. prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
for 2 days.
Disp:*2 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
16. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal
Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day.
17. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Amyloid Heart Disease
Pericardial effusion
Atrial Fibrillation with rapid ventricular response.
Gout
Chronic Diastolic Congestive Heart Failure: EF 55%, no [**Last Name (un) **]
because of low BP
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
You had a reoccurance of the pericardial effusion and required a
tap to drain the fluid again. We checked an echocardiogram
before you left and although the fluid has reaccumulated
somewhat, you do not need another tap. Your biopsy was positive
for a constrictive heart disease called amyloid. There is no
treatment for this condition so we will try to optimize your
heart function with medicines. You will see Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 437**] in 2 weeks
and will have another echocardiogram at that time. Please try to
rest once you go home and let your family help you.
We made the following changes to your medicines:
1. Increase your Metoprolol to 100 mg daily
2. Stop taking Olmesartan
3. Start taking prednisone to treat the gout in your right foot,
you will take 5 mg for 2 more days, then stop.
.
Weigh yourself every morning, call [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] NP if weight
goes up more than 3 lbs in 1 day or 5 pounds in 3 days.
Followup Instructions:
Department: [**State **]When: THURSDAY [**2126-12-12**] at 10:45 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 9862**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2205**]
Building: [**State **] ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: On Street Parking
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: MONDAY [**2126-12-30**] at 10:00 AM
With: DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
An ECHO will be scheduled at the same time.
Department: RHEUMATOLOGY
When: THURSDAY [**2127-1-2**] at 10:15 AM
With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 20135**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) 861**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2127-2-12**] at 10:00 AM
With: ECHOCARDIOGRAM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2127-2-12**] at 11:00 AM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1903**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1904**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**]
[**1-1**] at 8:20aM
[**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) 436**], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Center
|
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"995.91",
"414.01",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
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[
"37.0",
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icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
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14708, 14766
|
10441, 12733
|
276, 296
|
15006, 15006
|
5064, 10418
|
16189, 17943
|
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|
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14787, 14985
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15189, 16166
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4212, 5045
|
230, 237
|
324, 2684
|
15021, 15165
|
2706, 3857
|
3873, 4033
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15,009
| 117,813
|
49819
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2176-11-12**] Discharge Date: [**2176-11-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2099-7-15**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Morphine / Iodine; Iodine Containing / Lipitor / Phenothiazines
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2387**]
Chief Complaint:
77-yo-woman with DM2, CRI, HTN, CHF, CAD called out of MICU to
floor, awaiting permacath placement [**11-14**] for dialysis. Had been
admitted to MICU for mgmt of acidosis in the setting of ARF.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Placement of right inferior jugular tunneled catheter for
hemodialysis
History of Present Illness:
Presented to ED [**11-12**] w/ tremor for 3 days, decreased appetite,
also urinary frequency x 1 week. See original MICU admission H&P
for full history and review of systems. In the [**Name (NI) **], pt was found
to have ARF w/ creatinine 6.1, K 4.8, and bicarb 10. ABG was
7.1/36/99 on room air. Pt was admitted to the MICU for
management of acidosis/uremia.
Past Medical History:
Primary:
Bronchitis
Anemia of Chronic Renal Disease
Possible Mastitis
Secondary:
CAD/CHF s/p CABGx3 -- multiple caths, 3 stents [**5-31**], [**9-30**],
[**11-30**]
HTN
IDDM
CRI (Cr 2.4-2.7)
Hypothyroid
OA
Wheelchair bound [**1-31**] left knee removal right THR, left TKR
Polycythemia d/t erythropoetin, d/c'd [**2175-7-30**]
Social History:
No ETOH, NO Tobacco, NO drugs. [**Name (NI) 1094**] husband and children
present and supportive.
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
131/43 61 15 100% on 2.5L
Gen: morbidly obese woman, NAD, A+Ox3 conversing fluently
HEENT: anicteric, EOMI, MMM, no JVD
CV: RRR, +S3, +Systolic murmur loudest at apex
Pulm: CTAB
Abd: obese, +BS, soft, NT, ND
Ext: warm, palpable DP pulses B, + non-pitting edema to mid-leg,
venous stasis skin changes; ecchymosis over forearms bilaterally
Neuro: A+O x 3. + Asterixis bilaterally
Guaiac negative
Pertinent Results:
[**2176-11-12**] 07:48PM GLUCOSE-164* UREA N-110* CREAT-5.8*
SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-113* TOTAL CO2-12* ANION
GAP-23*
[**2176-11-12**] 07:48PM CK(CPK)-28
[**2176-11-12**] 07:48PM cTropnT-0.05*
[**2176-11-12**] 04:15PM ABG PO2-99 PCO2-36 PH-7.10* TOTAL CO2-12*
BASE XS--17
[**2176-11-12**] 04:15PM LACTATE-0.7 NA+-142 K+-4.3 CL--115*
[**2176-11-12**] 04:15PM HGB-11.6* calcHCT-35
[**2176-11-12**] 04:15PM freeCa-1.23
[**2176-11-12**] 03:48PM WBC-6.2 RBC-4.01*# HGB-12.8# HCT-42.8#
MCV-107*# MCH-31.9 MCHC-29.9*# RDW-16.6*
[**2176-11-12**] 03:48PM NEUTS-75.3* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-16.8* MONOS-3.8
EOS-3.0 BASOS-1.2
[**2176-11-12**] 03:48PM PLT COUNT-132*
[**2176-11-12**] 01:55PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Cloudy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.014
[**2176-11-12**] 01:55PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-500
GLUCOSE-TR KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-MOD
[**2176-11-12**] 01:55PM URINE RBC-[**6-7**]* WBC->1000 BACTERIA-MANY
YEAST-NONE EPI-0
[**2176-11-12**] 01:25PM GLUCOSE-111* UREA N-113* CREAT-6.1*#
SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-10* ANION
GAP-25*
[**2176-11-12**] 01:25PM CK(CPK)-32
[**2176-11-12**] 01:25PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.06*
[**2176-11-12**] 01:25PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-6.6
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
Brief Hospital Course:
77-yo-woman w/ DM2, CAD, HTN, CRI and ARF, CHF presenting w/
improving tremor, improving acidemia secondary to uremia, also
w/ UTI and anemia.
.
1. Non-oliguric ARF on CRF, Uremia/Acidemia: ARF with Cr
increase from 3 to 6.1 was likely secondary to prerenal azotemia
from hypovolemia, given decreased PO intake over past 2 weeks,
though FENa of 4% supports intrinsic renal etiology. UTI is
another possible exacerbating factor, though unlikely as no
signs of pyelonephritis. The pt had evidence of uremia with
decreasing appetite, asterixis, and acidosis, no hyperkalemia.
The patient was admitted to the MICU on presentation for
management of uremia and acidosis. A bicarbonate gtt was
initiated [**11-12**], and discontinued [**11-13**], after repeat ABG was
7.24/47/133/21. Asterixis/tremor subsequently diminished. The
patient was transferred from the MICU to the Medicine floor
service on [**11-13**].
The patient was followed by the nephrology team during the
course of her admission. Renal U/S performed [**11-13**] showed no
obstruction or hydronephrosis.
Given the pt's diabetes and worsening renal status, the
nephrology team recommended initiation of hemodialysis. The pt
received a tunneled right IJ catheter placed by IR on [**11-14**], and
started hemodialysis [**11-15**]. She received daily hemodialysis on
[**11-15**]. During her admission, the patient had weight,
fluid status, and electrolytes monitored daily. She also was
started on Lisinopril by the nephrology team. She was also seen
by transplant surgery, to discuss eventual need for AV fistula
placement for hemodialysis. The patient was subsequently set up
for outpatient dialysis, and had her first appointment [**11-20**] at
11:15AM.
.
2. UTI: The pt was found to have a UTI on UA on admission, but
no fever or other signs of systemic infection. Her acute
urinary infection may have contributed to her ARF. UCx >100,000
enterococcus, initially treated empirically w/ levofloxacin; the
patient received a full 3 day course which finished [**11-14**];
however, urine culture/sensitivities subsequently came back as
Levo resistant, and the pt's foley was removed, and she was
started on Vancomycin [**11-16**]. The pt was renally dosed, based on
trough levels; [**11-17**] Vanc trough was 6.8, and the patient
received an additional dose that day. Trough on [**11-18**] was 17.7,
and no further doses of vancomycin were given. The pt remained
afebrile, with no elevation in white count.
.
3. CAD: The patient had a h/o CABG, stents, severe 3VD, w/ some
partially reversible defects on last PMIBI. No cardiac symptoms
or EKG changes on admission. On admssion, troponin was elevated
at 0.06, however CK/MB were normal, and tropinin levels remained
constant; therefore, elevated troponin therefore most likely due
to renal failure. On [**11-15**] during her first hemodialysis
session, the pt developed 5/10 chest pain which lasted 5
minutes, and spontaneously resolved, no associated symptoms. EKG
showed new left bundle (previously had IVCD) and peaked T waves.
The patient never had any further chest pain, shortness of
breath or palpitations. She remained on her home regimen of
ASA, Plavix, Metoprolol, Nitropatch, and statin.
4 Hypercarbia: The patient's ABGs showed respiratory acidosis
along with metabolic acidosis. The patient is a very obese woman
who reportedly snores at night, thus calling into question
possibility of pickwickean syndrome vs. sleep apnea. Pulm
consult was requested, who stated that the patient has a
physiologically abnormal response to hypercarbia, and
recommmended obtaining a sleep study as outpatient. During the
course of her admission, the team also attempted to limit
administration of narcotics, in order to minimize respiratory
depression. ABG's were checked daily until [**11-15**]; post-dialysis
ABG was attempted by multiple providers but failed, and pt
refused further attempts. Renal team subsequently followed
bicarbonate levels on chem-10 during daily dialysis.
.
5. DM2: Controlled w/ home regimen of NPH 25units qam, Humalog
SS
.
5. HTN: Metoprolol, clonidine, nitro patch, lisinopril 2.5 mg qd
was started [**11-16**].
.
6. Anemia: Secondary to chronic renal disease, Hct decreased
from 42 [**11-12**] to 32.8 [**11-13**]. Guaiac negative. Possibly was
hemoconcentrated on admission, then hydrated resulting in
dilution. Erythropoietin was given at at each dialysis session.
Iron was discontinued, and the pt was started on nephrocaps.
.
7. Hypothyroid: Controlled w/ home regimen of Levoxyl.
.
8. FEN: cardiac/[**Doctor First Name **] diet
.
9. Proph: heparin sc, PPI, bowel regimen
.
10. Access: Peripheral IV - PICC attempted by RN but failed.
.
12. CODE STATUS: Pt was initially DNR/DNI, however, pt
subseuqently discussed code status with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**11-15**], when
she stated that she wished to be full code, and would accept
intubation, shock, pharmacotherapy - however, that she did not
wish to have prolonged measures.
The patient was discharged on [**11-18**], after receiving her 3rd
in-house course of hemodialysis; she was scheduled for her first
outpatient dialysis session for [**11-20**].
Discharge Medications:
1. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Chronic renal failure/Acute renal failure, DMTypeII, coronary
artery disease, hypertension, urinary tract infection
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Outpatient hemodialysis as instructed. Call your primary care
provider with any shortness of breath, chest pain,
edema/swelling, fever/chills, confusion, tremor, any other
worrisome symptoms
Followup Instructions:
- You have an appointment for dialysis at [**Location (un) **] [**Location (un) **],
Wednesday [**11-20**] 11:15AM, then on Tues/Thurs/Saturday
- Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 5452**] office for follow-up appointment in [**2-1**]
weeks
- Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6856**] to schedule a sleep study to evaluate
for sleep apnea
Completed by:[**2176-11-18**]
|
[
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
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] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8919, 8925
|
3250, 8426
|
521, 594
|
9085, 9094
|
1913, 3227
|
9334, 9697
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1465, 1483
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8449, 8896
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8946, 9064
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9118, 9311
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1498, 1894
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287, 483
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622, 984
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1006, 1333
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1349, 1449
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
64,906
| 102,855
|
36213
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2133-11-11**] Discharge Date: [**2133-11-15**]
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**]
Chief Complaint:
Unsteady gate
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
84y/o gentleman transferred from outside hospital for initial
complaint of disorientation and unsteady gate, a Ct scan of the
head there revealed a acute on Chronic SDH bilaterally, but
greater on the left. On questioning here in the ED, the pt.
denies history of falls. He expresses that he has been having
difficulty with gate and balance for about a month and had
difficulty standing this morning. Pt. is on Coumadin for DVTs
and presented with an INR of 3.0, he was given one unit of FFP
at the outside facility.
Past Medical History:
- coronary artery disease s/p MI and CABG [**44**] yrs ago
- lower extremity DVT in [**8-/2133**] (now off anticoagulation due
to SDH; bliateral LENIs earlier this month show no clot)
- colon cancer (stage, therapy, status otherwise unknown)
- hyperlipidemia
- hypertension
- chronic kidney disease, stage II with baseline creatinine 1.2
Social History:
Lives with son
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
BP:208 / 80 HR: 60 R O2Sats
Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD.
HEENT: Pupils:pinpoint bilaterally EOMs: intact
Neck: Rigid collar in place
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.
Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round, pinpoint, flicker reactivity. Visual
fields are full to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Sligth Right pronator drift
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,
tremors. Strength full power [**4-13**] throughout.
Sensation: Intact to light touch,
Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac
Right 2+-------------
Left 2--------------
Toes upgoing bilaterally
Coordination: slight R finger to nose dysmetria
Upon Discharge:
Denies HA, ROS negative
A&O [**1-11**], has baseline dementia, sl. R pronator drift, face/smile
symmetric. MAE, Full strength.
Pertinent Results:
[**2133-11-11**] GLUCOSE-87 UREA N-27* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-135
POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-13
[**2133-11-11**] WBC-14.3*# RBC-3.88* HGB-11.8* HCT-34.2* MCV-88
MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.5
[**2133-11-11**] PT-23.2* PTT-29.1 INR(PT)-2.2*
[**2133-11-13**] BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-3.41* Hgb-10.2* Hct-29.7* MCV-87
MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.1 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-212
[**2133-11-13**] 07:15AM BLOOD PT-13.4 PTT-24.8 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2133-11-13**] 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-22* Creat-1.4* Na-130*
K-3.8 Cl-97 HCO3-24 AnGap-13
Head CT [**11-11**] 11a:Acute on chronic left basal frontal subdural
hematoma with 5 mm of midline shift as detailed above. Scattered
foci of subdural hematoma along the basal right frontal lobe and
right temporal lobe as well. No skull fracture identified.
Head CT [**11-11**] 7p: Little change to acute on chronic subdural
hematomas. There is no evidence of new intracranial herniation.
Head CT [**11-12**] 8p:Little change to the acute-on-chronic bilateral
subdural
hematomas. No evidence for new intracranial hemorrhage or
herniation.
Brief Hospital Course:
84M admitted the ICU for observation of Bilat. Acute on Chronic
SDH. He was on Coumadin for a DVT which has since now resolved
based on recent U/S of BLE. His INR was reversed and pt had
subsequent stable head CTs and stable neurologic exams. He was
transferred to the SDU where he remained stable and was seen by
PT and OT who recommended home therapy. On [**11-13**] his foley was
d/c'd and he was tolerating Reg diet. His Sodium dropped from
135 to 130 the day prior and he was placed on free water
restrictiion and Sodium was monitored. He was placed on a fulid
restriction and salt tabs and his sodium came up to 132 on the
day of discharge. He was sent home with a fluid restricion and
direction to follow up with his pcp for additional lab work and
follow up Na level within a week of his discharge date. He will
follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for schedualing of elective drainage
of his subdurals on an elective basis.
Medications on Admission:
Provigil
Coumadin
Folic acid
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid
Doxazosin
Donepezil
Discharge Medications:
1. Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid 37.5-25 mg Capsule Sig: One
(1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Memantine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Doxazosin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
6. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
7. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed.
10. Multivitamins Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
11. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
12. Memantine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
13. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
14. Sodium Chloride 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital1 3894**] Health VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Bilateral Acute on Chronic SDH
Discharge Condition:
Neurologically stable
Discharge Instructions:
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace)
while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and
Ibuprofen etc.
. You may return to your day program.
. Please Make an appointment to see your PCP by Wed of this week
for blood work, your Sodium level has been low here in the
hospital and you were placed on fluid restriction with a max
intake of water of 1000 ml, and you have been perscribed Salt
tabs. Please have your PCP check your Sodium level again this
week.
You can increase your intake of salt and drink V8 or Gateraid
when possible.
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures.
?????? Any confusion, lethargy or change in mental status.
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities.
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not
relieved by pain medication.
Followup Instructions:
Follow-Up Appointment Instructions
??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **], to be seen in 4 weeks to discuss surgical options.
??????You will need a CT scan of the brain without contrast prior to
your visit, our office will arrange this for you, just be sure
to mention that you need a CT when you call for your
appointment.
Completed by:[**2134-2-7**]
|
[
"V45.81",
"401.9",
"294.8",
"276.1",
"414.00",
"V12.51",
"V58.61",
"432.1"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5894, 5956
|
3648, 4590
|
239, 246
|
6031, 6055
|
2553, 3625
|
7361, 7785
|
1207, 1211
|
4720, 5871
|
5977, 6010
|
4616, 4697
|
6079, 7338
|
1226, 1423
|
186, 201
|
2405, 2534
|
274, 794
|
1624, 2389
|
1438, 1608
|
816, 1158
|
1174, 1191
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
32,291
| 147,151
|
33666
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2171-1-5**] Discharge Date: [**2171-1-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2125-9-14**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Percodan / Codeine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**]
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal and Chest Pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
45 y/o male with presented to OSH with acute abdominal and chest
pain. Along with nausea, shortness of breath and pain radiating
to back. Blood pressure at OSH was 200's/100's. Transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] after CT showed Type B Aortic Dissection.
Past Medical History:
Malformed Eustachian tubes s/p surgery, s/p T&A, s/p deviated
septum repair
Social History:
Quit smoking 20 yrs ago. Denies ETOH use.
Family History:
Father with MI/CAD over age 60
Physical Exam:
VS: 91 13 179/98 5'9" 310lbs
Gen: WD/WN obese male in NAD
Skin: Unremarkable
HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, NCAT
Neck: Supple, FROM -JVD
Chest: CATB -w/r/r
Heart: RRR -c/r/m/g
Abd: Soft, NT/ND +BS, +RUQ tenderness, obese
Ext: Warm, well-perfused -edema
Neuro: A&O x 3, MAE, non-focal
Pertinent Results:
CT Chest/Abd 2/16:1. Type B aortic dissection extending from
just distal to the takeoff of the left subclavian artery and
extending to the aortic bifurcation. Poor opacification of renal
arteries mostly due to timing, but the left renal artery is
likely supplied by true and false lumens and compromised flow is
suspected. Small focal areas in the upper pole of decreased
perfusion concerning for ischemia. Slight left renal cortical
increased assymetric enhancement elsewehere raises question of
delayed nephrogram from outside CT with contrast. An MRA of the
kidneys could be performed to further assess. 2. Findings
consistent with arteriovenous malformation in the posterior
right lobe of the liver.
Renal Scan [**1-8**]: Symmetric perfusion, concentration, and
excretion in both kidneys.
CT neck [**1-9**]: Evaluation of the origins and proximal portions of
the great vessels is somewhat limited by patient body habitus,
but no definite evidence of involvement of the origins of the
great vessels by the aortic dissection of the descending
thoracic aorta. No aneurysms, stenoses, or occlusions of the
cervical vessels.
CT Chest/Abd [**1-9**]: 1. Unchanged extent and configuration of type
B aortic dissection extending from the origin of left subclavian
artery to distal abdominal aorta. Mild increase in thickness of
the aortic wall in the distal arch, however, suggests expansion
of intramural hematoma. 2. Patent aortic arch branch vessels,
celiac and superior mesenteric arteries and right renal artery
arising from true lumen. The left renal artery and possibly the
inferior mesenteric artery arise from the false lumen, but
opacify. 3. Unchanged, probable arterioportal fistula, right
lobe of the liver. 4. Increased bilateral pleural effusions and
pulmonary edema. 5. Sigmoid diverticulosis. 6. Bilateral
hypodense renal lesions most likely representing cysts.
Ultrasound or MR could be performed for confirmation.
[**2171-1-5**] 04:35AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-4.20* Hgb-14.1 Hct-39.3*
MCV-94 MCH-33.5* MCHC-35.8* RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-224
[**2171-1-10**] 02:38AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-3.92* Hgb-13.3* Hct-36.7*
MCV-94 MCH-34.1* MCHC-36.3* RDW-12.7 Plt Ct-321
[**2171-1-5**] 04:35AM BLOOD PT-12.1 PTT-22.6 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2171-1-7**] 02:38AM BLOOD PT-11.6 PTT-24.8 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2171-1-5**] 04:35AM BLOOD Glucose-205* UreaN-12 Creat-1.0 Na-138
K-3.7 Cl-99 HCO3-28 AnGap-15
[**2171-1-10**] 02:38AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-137
K-3.6 Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-13
[**2171-1-10**] 02:38AM BLOOD ALT-29 AST-39 LD(LDH)-292* AlkPhos-92
Amylase-57 TotBili-0.7
[**2171-1-8**] 02:04AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.9 Mg-2.2
Brief Hospital Course:
As mentioned in the HPI, Mr. [**Known lastname 77933**] was transferred from OSH
following a CT which showed a Type B aortic dissection. He was
admitted to the CVICU for further work-up and treated for his
hypertension with Nipride and Esmolol gtt. During hospital
course medications were adjusted for strict blood pressure
control. Chest and Abd CT on day of admission again revealed a
Type B dissection. Vascular surgery were consulted. Pulmonary
Medicine were also consulted for possible obstructive sleep
apnea and he was started on BiPAP. He continued to remain stable
while in the CVICU and his IV hypertension medications were
eventually switched to PO. He transferred to the telemetry floor
on [**1-10**]. Cardiology was consulted for further management of his
blood pressure and to coordinate follow-up cardiologist upon
discharge. On [**1-12**] he appeared to be doing well and was
discharged home with the appropriate follow-up appointments and
medications.
Medications on Admission:
none
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*1*
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1*
3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
5. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
6. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
7. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours).
Disp:*360 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
8. Labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
10. Clonidine 0.3 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) Patch
Weekly Transdermal QTHUR (every Thursday).
Disp:*4 Patch Weekly(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home with Service
Discharge Diagnosis:
Type B Aortic Dissection
Sleep Apnea
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all you medications as instructed and make
appropriate follow-up appoinments.
Followup Instructions:
Cardiac Surgeon - Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] in [**12-23**] weeks
Vascular Surgeon - Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**12-23**] weeks
Cardiologist - Dr.[**Name (NI) 3733**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1989**]) in [**12-23**] weeks
Sleep Clinic ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**]) in [**1-22**] weeks
Completed by:[**2171-1-12**]
|
[
"V15.82",
"278.00",
"593.2",
"327.23",
"441.01",
"562.10",
"401.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6009, 6028
|
3755, 4725
|
308, 314
|
6108, 6114
|
1110, 3732
|
6252, 6578
|
770, 802
|
4780, 5986
|
6049, 6087
|
4751, 4757
|
6138, 6229
|
817, 1091
|
244, 270
|
342, 596
|
618, 695
|
711, 754
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
67,819
| 134,703
|
44013
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2183-2-3**] Discharge Date: [**2183-2-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2123-7-2**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1990**]
Chief Complaint:
Difficulty Breathing
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
59M with +tobacco history, previous visits to ED for COPD
exacerbations (per ED report), s/p CVA x2, psychotic d/o who
presents with difficulty breathing x1day. No chest pain, no
cough. Not using albuterol inhalers at home as directed, but
did endorse relief of sx when used inhaler. Continues to smoke,
though at much reduced quantity (few cig per day). No known
sick contacts, but attends adult day care. No recent long car
rides, flights, travel. Did not check temperature at home, and
has not felt feverish. Received flu shot 3-4 months ago from
daycare program.
.
In the ED, vitals were T101.6 HR 116 136/70 20 98% 2L NC. Then
102.6 107 172/106 24 98% 15L NRB . Pt received nebs x 2 and had
improvement in breathing. Attempted peak flow, but pt couldn't
quite understand. Given Levofloxaxin 750mg x1 and prednisone
60mg x1. Also given Tylenol for fever. EKG showed sinus tachy
without signs of ischemia. At time of transfer, pt was satting
98% on 2L NC.
.
Of note, pt was admitted 3 weeks ago for cellulitic black eschar
on lateral aspect of left foot. Had followed up with podiatry
as an outpatient, and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] felt lesion was healing well
on [**2183-1-29**].
.
On the floor, pt states he is "very well, thank you." Denying
F/C, N/V, change in urinary habits, CP, DOE, SOB (current),
rhinorrhea, cough, hemoptysis or other phlegm, orthopnea.
Past Medical History:
* Status post two cerebrovascular accidents complicated by L
hemiplegia ([**2174**])
* Hypertension
* Coronary Artery Disease
* Hypercholesterolemia
* Psychotic disorder NOS, mental baseline per family is
child-like
* Anxiety disorder
Social History:
Patient immigrated to [**State 760**], then [**Location (un) 86**] from [**Male First Name (un) 1056**]
in his mid teens. Formerly worked as a teacher's aid, performing
dancing and comedy on the side. Requires constant care and
supervision from adult daycare, niece, sister, and other family
since his stroke and hemiparesis. He is wheelchair bound.
Smoked for ~40 years, before CVA 4PPD, now 1/2PPD. Denies EtOH,
other drugs
Family History:
One relative with CVA, niece with pulmonary fibrosis, brother
with DM2. [**Name2 (NI) **] known cancer or MI in family.
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION AT ADMISSION:
VS: 100.8, 114/74, 110, 20@98%(RA)
Gen: NAD. Mood and affect slightly childish and difficulty
attending to questions. Pleasant and cooperative. Resting in
bed.
HEENT: NCAT. Acne. R pupil appeared to be [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], but
both eyes difficult to examine. EOM appeared to be intact.
Anicteric sclera. MMM, OP clear. Dentures in place.
Neck: Supple. JVP not elevated. No carotid bruits noted.
CV: Slight tachycardia. Normal S1, S2. No murmur, rubs, or
gallops.
Chest: Respiration unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB.
Poor air movement bilaterally, but no wheezing appreciated.
Abd: BS present. Soft, NT, ND. No HSM detected.
Ext: WWP, no cyanosis or clubbing. No edema. Distal pulses
radial 2+, DP/PT unappreciated; No asymmetry in color or size of
LE, no pain in palpation of gastrocnemius.
Skin: L lateral foot with healing eschar, no surrounding
erythema. No rashes, ecchymoses noted.
Neuro/Psych: CNs II-XII intact as best as can appreciate with
level of cooperation. 5/5 strength in right U/L extremities.
[**3-18**] on LUE, hamstring; [**12-18**] in dorsiflexion; L foot kept in
plantar flexion. DTRs 2+ BL (biceps, patellar); clonus noted in
L ankle with + Babinski. Sensation intact to LT, temperature.
Cerebellum not formally tested, but pt able to initiate complex
movements (e.g. crossing legs) bilaterally. WC bound at
baseline.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION AT DISCHARGE:
VS: Tm 98.3 Tc 97.8, HR 84(84-140) 110/70(110-148/70-88) 20 96RA
GEN: NAD, lying on left side hunched over in bed
HEENT: NC/AT,Mild nasal congestion.
CV: RRR, nl s1 and s2, no m/r/g appreciated
PULM: Left lung decreased breath sounds on (dependent),
Breathing unlabored.
ABD: soft, protuberant, non-tender, +BS
EXT: wwp, radial pulses palpated, pedal pulses not palpable
SKIN: left eschar wrapped in kerlix
NEURO: arousable, stable left hemiplegia with clonus of the left
foot
Pertinent Results:
IMAGING:
[**2183-2-3**] CXR: Cardiac, mediastinal and hilar contours are normal.
There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. There is no focal
consolidation. No acute intrathoracic abnormality
.
[**2183-2-5**], CXR: Previous chest radiographs documented
hyperinflation likely due to emphysema or small airways
obstruction. Today's study shows normal lung volumes, although
there is distortion of the pulmonary vascular branching in the
upper lobes suggesting emphysema. Most significant is
interstitial abnormality at both lung bases, chronicity
indeterminate, that could be acute viral pneumonia or chronic
interstitial disease such as non-specific interstitial
pneumonitis. Of note, the heart is not enlarged. There is no
pulmonary vascular or mediastinal venous engorgement and no
pleural effusion.
.
**FINAL REPORT [**2183-2-5**]**
DIRECT INFLUENZA A ANTIGEN TEST (Final [**2183-2-5**]):
POSITIVE FOR INFLUENZA A VIRAL ANTIGEN.
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 4224**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**2183-2-5**] 10:40AM.
DIRECT INFLUENZA B ANTIGEN TEST (Final [**2183-2-5**]):
Negative for Influenza B.
.
-Legionella negative.
-Urine and blood cx NEGATIVE
################################################################
Labs:
[**2183-2-3**] 01:35PM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-4.17* Hgb-13.9* Hct-40.5
MCV-97 MCH-33.3* MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-154
[**2183-2-5**] 11:07AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-4.19* Hgb-13.7* Hct-40.6
MCV-97 MCH-32.7* MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-147*
[**2183-2-10**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-4.10* Hgb-13.3* Hct-39.6*
MCV-97 MCH-32.5* MCHC-33.7 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-225
.
[**2183-2-5**] 12:45PM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-26.1 INR(PT)-1.1
,
[**2183-2-3**] 01:35PM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-13 Creat-1.0 Na-134
K-4.7 Cl-99 HCO3-26 AnGap-14
[**2183-2-7**] 05:35AM BLOOD Glucose-143* UreaN-25* Creat-1.0 Na-136
K-3.8 Cl-99 HCO3-28 AnGap-13
[**2183-2-9**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-24* Creat-0.9 Na-142
K-3.7 Cl-107 HCO3-27 AnGap-12
[**2183-2-10**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-33* Creat-1.1 Na-139
K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-28 AnGap-9
.
[**2183-2-6**] 06:38AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.3
[**2183-2-9**] 06:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.0
.
[**2183-2-3**] 02:53PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1
[**2183-2-5**] 12:50PM BLOOD Lactate-1.0
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 68250**] is a 59 year old man with a history of left sided
hemiplegia secondary to CVA x2, HTN, significant tobacco use and
emphysema (COPD per ED report) who presented with difficulty
breathing. At presentation to the ED, he was additionally found
to be tachycardic and febrile.
# Dyspnea: The acute onset of shortness of breath is likely due
to underlying COPD exacerbated by influenza infection, possibly
with bacterial superinfection and worsened by anxiety. At
presentation, there was minimal concern for PE given the lack of
risk factors; however, the patient has limited mobility at
baseline and was tachycardic at presentations. Consistent with
a COPD exacerbation, wheezes were noted at presentation, and
again during periods of shortness of breath. He was started on
steroids, azithromycin, and standing nebulizers. The patient
had received a flu vaccine this year, but DFA for influenza was
sent given his poor respiratory status and fever, and returned
positive on HD2. The morning of hospital day 2, Mr. [**Known lastname 68250**]
began suffering from worsening respiratory distress, and
required transfer to the intensive care unit for closer
observation. Oseltamivir was given for influenza, as were
antibiotics for concern for a secondary bacterial infection
causing pneumonia. With BiPAP and neb treatment, he improved,
and the following day returned to the floor. He never required
intubation. A chest radiograph revealed emphysema and bibasilar
interstitial infiltrates concerning for viral pneumonia or a
chronic interstitial disease. Given that his decompensation
occurred after being admitted for >36 hours, suspicion for
bacterial superinfection was sufficiently high to initiate
treatment for common causes of community acquired pneumonia. Of
note, patient's respiratory status also decompensated with
increased anxiety, and anxiety was managed using outpatient
regimen of Ativan TID PRN.
# Sinus Tachycardia: The patient was tachycardic in the ED and
on the floor. This was most likely due his response to
infection, but use of albuterol and dehydration likely
contributed. The tachycardia could have also been related to
rebound tachycardia from holding atenolol. The tachycardia
improved in conjunction with improvement in his shortness of
breath and restarting his atenolol at half dose - 50mg PO daily.
# Left Lateral Foot Eschar: The pressure ulcer, which resulted
in a recent hospital admission, likely is due to the patient's
proclivity towards lying and sleeping on his left lateral side
in combination with left hemiplegia. Per the podiatry
recommendations, Silvadene was applied with daily dressing
changes, and a waffle boot was placed on the left foot as
tolerated to avoid injury from continued pressure. He will have
daily dressing changes and follow up with podiatry.
# Hypertension: The patient was continued on home enalapril and
hydrochlorothiazide. Home atenolol was held briefly after the
ICU transfer for concern that it would exacerbate poor
respiratory function. Atenolol was restarted and his BP was
stable at the time of discharge.
# Anxiety/Psychosis NOS: Home medications were continued, which
include fluoxetine, olanzapine, trazodone and lorazepam.
Trazodone and lorazepam were held briefly after the ICU transfer
for concern that they would exacerbate poor respiratory
function. Lorazepam was restarted and trazadone was held to be
restarted by his PCP.
# Hyperlipidemia: Home simvastatin was continued.
# s/p Cerebrovascular Accident with residual left-sided
hemiplegia: Continued home dipyridamole-aspirin and tizanidine.
Tizanidine was held during and briefly after the ICU transfer
for concern that the sedating effects would exacerbate
respiratory distress. Pt respiratory status is stable, and
Tizanidine was restarted at the time of discharge and for him to
be followed by his PCP and nurse practitioner.
# Code: confirmed full
Medications on Admission:
1. atenolol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
2. dipyridamole-aspirin 200-25 mg Cap, Multiphasic Release 12 hr
Sig: One (1) Cap PO BID (2 times a day).
3. fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
DAILY (Daily).
5. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
6. olanzapine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
7. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as
needed for insomnia --> Per pharmacy, filled [**1-23**] at 1/2 tab q6
hours
9. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
10. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
11. cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every
6 hours). --> not taking, finished course
12. enalapril maleate 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
13. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as
needed for anxiety.
14. calcium and vit D Sig: continue home regimen twice a day.
15. Tizanadine 4mg PO BID
16. Silvadene cream TP to Left foot qday
--> pt's niece reports occasional inhaler use, but pharmacy
hasn't had Rx filled since [**2181-12-14**]
Discharge Medications:
1. silver sulfadiazine 1 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical DAILY
(Daily).
2. dipyridamole-aspirin 200-25 mg Cap, ER Multiphase 12 hr Sig:
One (1) Cap PO BID (2 times a day).
3. fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
6. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
7. calcium carbonate Oral
8. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) Oral
9. enalapril maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
DAILY (Daily).
11. olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)).
12. atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
13. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
14. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO NOON (At Noon)
as needed for agitation, anxiety.
15. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
1-2 puffs Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of
breath or wheezing.
Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*0*
16. Aggrenox 200-25 mg Cap, ER Multiphase 12 hr Sig: One (1)
Cap, ER Multiphase 12 hr PO twice a day.
17. Augmentin 500-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every
eight (8) hours for 1 days.
Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
18. prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO taper for 8
days: 30mg (3 tabs)through [**2-11**]; On [**2-12**] take 20mg (2tabs) through
[**2-14**]; on [**2-15**] take 10mg through [**2-17**]
.
Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
19. tizanidine 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
guardian healthcare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Principle:
-Dyspnea, multifactorial
.
Secondary:
-Emphysema
-Influenza A
-Anxiety
-Left lateral foot ulcer
-Hypertension
-Hyperlipidemia
-Cerebrovascular Accident
-Psychosis NOS
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 68250**],
It was a pleasure taking care of you at the [**Hospital1 18**]. You came to
the emergency department with difficulty breathing and a fever.
You were admitted to the hospital and were treated with inhaled
medications to improve your breathing. We then discovered that
you had the flu (influenza). Your respiratory infection was
treated with Oseltamivir and several antibiotics for a bacterial
infection of your lungs (in addition to the flu). You are now
doing much better and are ready for discharge to home.
Please continue your home medications as directed. The following
additional medications were prescribed:
- START Augmentin 500 mg every 8 hours, for 1 day end [**2183-2-11**]
- START Prednisone, and taper your dose as follows:30mg through
[**2-11**]; then 20mg through [**2-14**]; then 10mg through [**2-17**]
- START using an inhaler to help your breathing
- DECREASE your dose of atenolol to 50mg daily
Please call your primary care doctor if your symptoms return.
Dial 911 if it is an emergency.
Followup Instructions:
Your nurse will visit you at home after your discharge from the
hospital.
Department: PODIATRY
When: THURSDAY [**2183-2-27**] at 2:20 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 5445**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5446**], DPM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 543**]
Building: Ba [**Hospital Unit Name 723**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage
|
[
"300.00",
"493.22",
"487.0",
"414.01",
"401.1",
"427.89",
"707.20",
"305.1",
"707.09",
"298.9",
"480.9",
"438.20",
"272.0",
"276.51"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13970, 14020
|
6872, 10810
|
323, 330
|
14242, 14242
|
4574, 6849
|
15498, 15952
|
2464, 2586
|
12181, 13947
|
14041, 14221
|
10836, 12158
|
14422, 15475
|
2601, 4062
|
4076, 4555
|
263, 285
|
358, 1745
|
14257, 14398
|
1767, 2003
|
2019, 2448
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
60,788
| 152,778
|
41529
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2180-1-26**] Discharge Date: [**2180-2-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2117-3-3**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1406**]
Chief Complaint:
Unstable angina
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2180-1-31**] Coronary artery bypass grafting x3 with left internal
mammary artery to the left anterior descending artery and
reverse saphenous vein graft to the obtuse marginal and the
right coronary artery
History of Present Illness:
62 year old female with known hypertension,
hypercholesterolemia, and intermittent chest pain x 1 year. She
presented to her PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**1-25**] with chest pressure and on exam was
found to be very hypertensive. She was transferred to OSH ED and
upon arrival her documented blood pressure was 253/135. She
describes her chest pain as substernal pressure that radiates to
the left arm, occasionally bilateral upper extremities,
shortness of breath, nausea, and occasional back discomfort is
associated. It lasts 15-30 minutes, resolves on its own, worsens
with exertion, and is increasing in frequency, and at rest. She
was cathed at OSH and found to have significant coronary
stenosis in multiple vessels. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for
evaluation of coronary revascularization.
Past Medical History:
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Obesity
Past Surgical History:
s/p Hysterectomy
s/p (R)elbow Fx'[**76**] repair
s/p breast reduction
Social History:
Lives with:married. Has 2 daughters
Occupation:[**Name2 (NI) **]
Tobacco:denies
ETOH:occ.
Family History:
+ Heart dz-x2 open heart surgies. Mother
+Diabetes. Brother +MI
Physical Exam:
Pulse:85 Resp:18 O2 sat: 98%RA
B/P Right: 142/88 Left:
Height: 60 inches Weight: 83.9
General:
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally (distant)[x]
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+ [x]
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema Varicosities:
None [x]
Neuro: Grossly intact[x]
Pulses:
Femoral Right:1+ Left:1+
DP Right:1+ Left:1+
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:1+ Left:1+
Radial Right:2+ Left:2+
Carotid Bruit Right: - Left: -
Pertinent Results:
[**2180-1-31**] Echo: PRE-CPB:1. The left atrium is mildly dilated. No
spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium
or left atrial appendage. No spontaneous echo contrast is seen
in the left atrial appendage. No thrombus is seen in the left
atrial appendage. 2. No thrombus is seen in the right atrial
appendage No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color
Doppler. 3. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall
left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45
%). 4. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are
normal. 5. There are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta.
There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are simple
atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta.6. There are three
aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. 7. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. 8. There is
no pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the
results.
POST-CPB: On infusion of phenylephrine. A pacing for sinus
bradycardia. Well-preserved biventricular systolic function with
LVEF now 55%. Trace MR is improved from pre cpb. Aortic contour
is normal post decannulation.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was transferred from the outside hospital for
coronary bypass evaluation. The usual preoperative workup was
performed. Echo revealed EF 65% with 1+MR. There was no acute
process on chest x-ray. The patient was started on a heparin
drip and time was allowed for Plavix washout. The patient was
brought to the operating room on [**2180-1-31**] the patient underwent
CABG x 3. Please see operative note for surgical details.
Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and
post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable
condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. By post-op day
one he was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and
extubated. The patient was also hemodynamically stable, weaned
from inotropic and vasopressor support. Beta blocker was
initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward the
preoperative weight. The patient was transferred to the
telemetry floor for further recovery on post-op day one. Chest
tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication.
On POD#2 patient was noted to have new right facial droop and
slurred speech. She was without addtional motor deficits at that
time. The stroke service was consulted but Mrs. [**Known lastname 3314**]
refused evaluation and work up. She was placed on a full
strength aspirin which was changed to baby aspirin when she
placed on coumadin for post operative afib. She was also treated
with amiodarone and her betablocker was increased. Her goal SBP
is 130 for cerebral perfusion per neruology curbside consult.
The neuro event and the post operative afib was communicated to
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1022**] via telephone on day of discharge. DR. [**First Name (STitle) 1022**] will also be
following her coumadin dosing. The patient was evaluated by the
physical therapy service for assistance with strength and
mobility. By the time of discharge on POD 8, the patient was
ambulating freely, the wound was healing and pain was controlled
with oral analgesics. The patient was discharged to home in good
condition with VNA services with the appropriate medications and
follow up instructions.
Medications on Admission:
Medications at home: noncompliant with prescribed meds.
Occasionally takes ASA for headaches.
Meds on Transfer:Lopressor 50(2),ASA, Lisinopril 40(1), HCTZ
12.5(1), Protonix 40(1)
Plavix - last dose:[**2180-1-26**] -75mg. On [**1-25**]=300mg load
Discharge Medications:
1. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
3. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*1*
5. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
6. warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: as directed for afib Tablet PO
once a day: Goal INR 2.0-2.5 for afib.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Outpatient Lab Work
INR draw on [**2180-2-9**] and fax results to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1022**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 90334**] or
call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 81482**]
Goal INR 2.0-2.5 for afib
8. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day): 400mg twice daily until [**2180-2-14**] then decrease to once
daily until [**2180-2-21**] then 200mg daily ongoing.
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H
(every 4 hours) as needed for fever, pain.
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
all care vna
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease, s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 3
new right facial droop and right sided weakness post surgery
(*patient refused evaluation by Neurology*)
Post operative afib
PMH:
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Obesity
Post cardiac surgery atrial fibrillation
Past Surgical History:
s/p Hysterectomy
s/p (R)elbow Fx'[**76**] repair
s/p breast reduction
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 - new right sided facial droop and right
sided weakness
Ambulating, gait steady
Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics
Sternal Incision - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Edema: trace
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid
rubbing on lower edge
Coumadin for afib
Goal INR 2.0-2.5
First INR draw [**2180-2-9**] and fax results to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1022**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 90334**] or
call result to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 90335**] for coumadin dosing.
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments:
Surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] on [**2180-3-1**] at 1pm [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Primary care Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1022**] on [**2180-2-10**] ANYTIME of day
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 81482**]
Please call to schedule the following:
Cardiologist Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] to be seen in 3 weeks
Coumadin for afib
Goal INR 2.0-2.5
First INR draw [**2180-2-9**] and fax results to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1022**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 90334**] or
call result to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 90335**] for coumadin dosing.
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Completed by:[**2180-2-8**]
|
[
"V15.81",
"427.31",
"E878.2",
"285.1",
"729.89",
"V64.2",
"V85.36",
"781.94",
"411.1",
"401.9",
"414.01",
"427.89",
"997.1",
"272.0",
"278.00"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"36.15",
"38.93",
"39.61",
"36.12"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7821, 7864
|
3786, 5910
|
324, 535
|
8273, 8489
|
2389, 3763
|
9580, 10418
|
1663, 1728
|
6208, 7798
|
7886, 8157
|
5936, 5936
|
8513, 9557
|
5957, 6031
|
8180, 8252
|
1743, 2370
|
269, 286
|
563, 1387
|
1409, 1446
|
1556, 1647
|
6048, 6185
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
46,081
| 135,870
|
42368+58520
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2137-1-2**] Discharge Date: [**2137-1-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2055-3-1**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Ultram
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**]
Chief Complaint:
confusion and facial droop
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2137-1-7**]: Right frontal craniotomy and resection of lesion
History of Present Illness:
81F with h/o HTN presented to [**Hospital6 **] today with
10 days of confusion and left facial droop. No other
complaints--denies HA, fevers, falls, syncopal episodes,
dyscoordination, vertigo. CT at [**Last Name (LF) 1724**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] report, with 5x5cm
likely primary GBM, right frontal. Transferred here for w/u
Past Medical History:
HTN, colon cancer [**2111**], appendectomy, cholecystectomy,
Left TKR ([**3-10**])
Social History:
NC
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
On Admission:
O: T: 97.8 BP: 159/89 HR: 90 R 18 O2Sats 98%
Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD.
HEENT: Pupils: [**3-1**] EOMs intact
Neck: Supple.
Lungs: CTA bilaterally.
Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2.
Abd: Soft, NT, BS+
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.
Recall: [**3-2**] objects at 5 minutes.
Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition.
Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, to
mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric
except
for minimal L marginal weakness
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,
tremors. Strength full power [**5-4**] throughout. No pronator drift
Sensation: Intact to light touch, propioception, pinprick and
vibration bilaterally.
Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac
symmetric bilaterally
Toes downgoing bilaterally
Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger, rapid alternating
movements, heel to shin
On discharge:
nonfocal
Pertinent Results:
[**2137-1-2**] CTA Head:
1. Right frontal intra-axial mass which, in correlation with
recent MRI,
demonstrates imaging characteristics compatible with a
high-grade glial
neoplasm.
2. Stable but extensive edema and mass effect about the right
frontal mass as compared to study of [**2137-1-1**] at 7:04
p.m., with unchanged degree of leftward shift of normally
midline structures.
3. CTA shows patent vessels and no significant vascular
abnormality associated with the mass. Neoplasm appears to have
venous drainage both via the right basal vein of [**Doctor Last Name **] and
directly into the right internal cerebral vein.
[**1-3**] CT Torso- IMPRESSION:
1. No lymphadenopathy or evidence of malignancy identified in
the chest,
abdomen or pelvis.
2. Two subcentimeter liver lesions are too small to fully
characterize but
likely represent cysts.
3. Multilevel DJD as detailed above.
[**2137-1-8**] MRI Brain-
Post-surgical changes as described above, with enhancing
nodular area in
the periphery of the surgical resection cavity and persistent
mass effect and leftward shift of midline structures
Brief Hospital Course:
Mrs. [**Known lastname 9973**] was transferred from an outside hospital with a
report of a right frontal tumor. CT head and MRI brain with and
without contrast from OSH revealed a 5x5cm enhancing mass in the
right frontal lobe abutting the right lateral ventricle. She
was admitted to the neurosurgery service and started on
Dexamethasone 4mg Q8 hrs for cerebral edema and Keppra 500mg [**Hospital1 **]
for seizure prophylaxis.
CT Torso was obtained to assess for possible primary tumor given
her history of colon cancer. This showed no evidence of
emtastatic disease.
Neuro-oncology and Radiation oncology were consulted. Given the
size and location of the tumor the decision was made to proceed
with surgical resection followed by chemotherapy and/or
radiation therapy. She remained stable on the floor on [**1-3**] - [**1-6**]
while awaiting surgical itnervention.
On [**1-7**] the patient underwent right frontal craniotomy. Surgery
was without complication. She was extubated and transferred to
the SICU. Post op Head CT revealed expected post-op changes with
pneumocephalus and residual tumor. She was placed on 100% NRB
for 24 hours for the pneumocephalus. On teh morning of [**1-8**] she
was seen and examined and found to have a left nasolabial fold
flattening that was symmetric on smile but was otherwise intact.
She underwent an MRi scan with and without contrast that showed
residual tumor near the anterior [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the right lateral
ventricle c/w the the CT scan. Overnight, patient was
intermittently confused, but was able to calm down and on [**1-9**],
was lucid and able to describe the events which took place. She
remains intact on examination and was transferred to the floor.
PT consult was placed. On [**1-10**] she remained stable ont eh floor
and PT and OT evalauted her and felt she was approriate for
discharge to home with Home PT and OT. She was discharged on the
afternoon of [**1-10**] with instructions for followup.
Medications on Admission:
ASA 81, Lisinopril, HCTZ, fish, oil
Discharge Medications:
1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
3. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO
DAILY (Daily).
5. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: per taper Tablet PO taper:
Take 3mg (1.5 tabs) every 6 hours on [**1-10**] and [**1-11**], Take 2mg (1
tab) every 6 hours on [**1-12**] and [**1-13**], then Take 2mg (1 tab) every
12 hours until follow-up appointment.
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. butalbital-acetaminophen-caff 50-325-40 mg Tablet Sig: [**12-31**]
Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for headache.
Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Doctor Last Name **] Green Nursing & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Right Frontal Tumor
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
General Instructions
?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for
signs of infection.
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have
been removed. If your wound closure uses dissolvable sutures,
you must keep that area dry for 10 days.
?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover
your head.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace)
while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? If you have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam), you
will not require blood work monitoring.
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit.
?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while
at home, unless you have been instructed not to.
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures.
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status.
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities.
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not
relieved by pain medication.
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, or drainage.
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F.
Followup Instructions:
Follow-Up Appointment Instructions
??????Please return to the office in [**7-9**] days (from your date of
surgery) for removal of your staples/sutures and/or a wound
check. This appointment can be made with the Nurse Practitioner.
Please make this appointment by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. If you
live quite a distance from our office, please make arrangements
for the same, with your PCP.
??????You have an appointment in the Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic on [**2137-1-21**]
09:30a. The Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic is located on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] of
[**Hospital1 18**], in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Location (un) **]. Their phone number is
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**]. Please call if you need to change your
appointment, or require additional directions.
??????You will not need an MRI of the brain with/ or without
gadolinium contrast.
Completed by:[**2137-1-10**] Name: [**Known lastname 14446**],[**Known firstname 1435**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 14447**]
Admission Date: [**2137-1-2**] Discharge Date: [**2137-1-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2055-3-1**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Ultram
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 599**]
Addendum:
After patient was planned for discharge, she was again evaluated
by PT and OT per families request. After further evaluation it
was determined she could be discharged to a skilled nursing
facility secondary to deconditioning. She was offered a bed at a
rehab on the evening of [**2137-1-10**] and was discharged there for
further care.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Doctor Last Name 7545**] Green Nursing & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 1947**]
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 603**] MD [**MD Number(2) 604**]
Completed by:[**2137-1-10**]
|
[
"781.94",
"V15.82",
"348.5",
"191.1",
"V10.05",
"781.3",
"401.9",
"293.0",
"784.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"02.12",
"01.59",
"93.59"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10098, 10341
|
3486, 5464
|
296, 363
|
6624, 6624
|
2358, 3463
|
8471, 10075
|
869, 873
|
5551, 6439
|
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|
5490, 5528
|
6807, 8448
|
888, 888
|
2329, 2339
|
230, 258
|
391, 726
|
1445, 2315
|
902, 1153
|
6639, 6783
|
748, 833
|
849, 853
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2,723
| 165,399
|
3117
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2180-3-3**] Discharge Date: [**2180-3-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2100-7-26**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3705**]
Chief Complaint:
hemoptysis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
bronchoscopy
History of Present Illness:
79 Chinese-speaking woman with PMH of HTN, tuberculosis about 50
years ago, hx of hemoptysis in [**2177**] and [**2178**], who presents with
1 day of hemoptysis. Patient was in her usual state of good
health when she started coughing and brought up what she
estimates is 2 teaspoons of blood mixed with mucous. She has
4-5 episodes of hemoptysis accompanied by a sensation of "itchy
throat" over ~ 6 hours and called her daughter who brought her
in to the [**Name (NI) **].
.
From Pulmonary note [**2179-2-12**]:
"Patient first presented with respiratory complaints in
the fall of [**2176**]. At the time she had a cough and an abnormal
chest x-ray. In [**2177-7-30**] a chest CT revealed multiple
small bilateral nodules some of which were calcified consistent
with old granulomatous infection and a prominent pulmonary
artery. She underwent PFTs which showed normal FEV1, total lung
capacity, and DLCO. A followup chest CT one year later in
[**2178-9-29**] revealed stable nodules but a segment of the
right upper lobe bronchus was dilated. Followup CT in [**Month (only) 956**]
of
[**2178**] revealed segmental right upper lobe occlusion, question
extrinsic compression from calcified lymph node versus
endobronchial lesion, bronchoscopy recommended."
.
The bronch was performed at [**Hospital1 18**] by DFK with normal airways, no
evidence of scarring or obstruction.
.
Patient currently denies chronic cough, fever, SOB, night
sweats, or wt loss.
.
In the ED, patient had a CXR which was clear and a CTA which was
negative for PE. IP was consulted and asked that patient be
admitted to the MICU for bronchoscopy.
Past Medical History:
Hx of tuberculosis ~ 50 years ago, ?treated
HTN
cardiolmegaly
syncope
Social History:
Born and raised in [**Country 5142**] but came to the U.S. in [**2163**]. She was
a homemaker her whole life and has 5 children. She is a lifelong
nonsmoker and does not drink alcohol. She has excellent exercise
tolerance and is able to climb stairs, and walk distances, clean
the house with no complaints. She has no pets, birds, or other
occupational exposures. She lives with her daughter.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
VS: T: 97.1 BP: 131/51 HR: 69 O2 sat: 100%
GEN: elderly woman lying in bed, NAD
HEENT: MMM, OP clear, PERRLA, neck supple
CV: RRR, 2/6 systolic murmur loudest at LUSB
PULM: CTAB except for faint crackles at RU lung field
ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, + BS
EXT: no edema, + 2 DP pulses
NEURO: alert, oriented
Pertinent Results:
CXR: IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process.
.
PFT's ([**2179-2-12**]):
Pulmonary Report SPIROMETRY Study Date of [**2179-2-12**] 10:59 AM
SPIROMETRY 10:59 AM Pre drug Post drug
Actual Pred %Pred Actual %Pred %chg
FVC 1.73 2.01 86
FEV1 1.46 1.32 111
MMF 1.82 1.72 106
FEV1/FVC 85 66 129
Dx: Dyspnea, Cough. Medications unavailable. Good pt effort and
test
quality.
Mechanics: The FVC and FEV1 are within normal limits while the
FEV1/FVC ratio is elevated.
Flow-Volume Loop: Normal expiratory contour.
Impression: Spirometry is within normal limits. Since [**2177-8-28**],
there is no significant change.
.
BRONCHOSCOPY:
DESCRIPTION OF PROCEDURE: The airway was anesthetized with
aerosolized 1% lidocaine. The patient was then given
conscious sedation with Versed 2 mg and Fantanyl 100 mg and
bronchoscope was passed orally into the trachea where there
was normal trachea. Sharp carina. Airways were patent in
the right upper lobe, right middle lobe and right lower lobe
to subsegments. Airways were patent in the left upper lobe,
lingula and left lower lobe subsegments.
IMPRESSION: Normal airways, no evidence of scarring or
obstruction.
.
[**3-3**]: CTA:
IMPRESSION:
1) No pulmonary embolism.
2) No interval change in the segmental tree-in-[**Male First Name (un) 239**] opacities in
the posterior aspect of the right upper lobe distal to the
calcified endobronchial lesion.
3) Multiple small pulmonary nodules, please see prior CT report
of [**2180-2-3**] for description and recommendations.
4) Calcified mediastinal lymphadenopathy consistent with chronic
granulomatous disease.
5) Stable aneurysm of the aortic arch.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 79 Chinese-speaking woman with PMH of HTN, tuberculosis
about 50 years ago, who presents with 1 day of hemoptysis
.
# hemoptysis: Patient has had hemoptysis before in [**2177**] and
[**2178**], has been extensively worked up for TB. Given that she is
otherwise healthy seems unlikely to be active TB. We sent
sputum and gram stain was negative for acid-fast bacilli. Given
the tree-and-[**Male First Name (un) 239**] appearance adjacent to the stable lung nodule,
suspected that the hemoptysis is from bronchiolitis. IP was
consulted and on bronch found fresh blood in the R posterior
upper segment which is likely from a bleeding bronchial artery.
Given the risk of infarction of the brain or spine with
embolization, IP opted to observe patient. Patient had [**11-30**]
episodes of minimal hemoptysis after the bronch, with stable
HCT. Patient was called out to the floor for further
observation.
- IP following: felt that BAL negative for AFB was enough to
rule out for TB. as long as hemoptysis slowed overnight which it
did, she is stable for D/c home and follow up in pulmonary
clinic with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **].
- QD HCT stable.
.
# HTN: cont cozaar
.
# osteoporosis: cont calcium
.
#FEN: regular
.
#ACCESS: PIV
.
#PPX: PPI, ambulate, bowel meds PRN
.
COMMUNICATION: patient, daughter
Medications on Admission:
ASA 81 mg
Cozaar
Fosamax
Calcium
meclizine PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. Losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
hemoptysis
bronchiolitis
pulmonary bleeding
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Take your usual home medications. We have not started or
stopped any medications.
You had a bronchoscopy to look at your airways. It showed some
blood in your lung which is probably from a bronchial artery.
While it is possible to stop the bleeding by treating this
artery, there is some associated risk. Your physicians have
decided that the risks from the procedure are currently higher
than the risk from your bleeding. Be sure to return to the
emergency department immediately if you have any further
bleeding, or any other concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
1. Follow up with your primary care doctor in [**11-30**] weeks.
2. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] LAB TESTING Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 128**]
Date/Time:[**2180-3-22**] 1:00
3. Follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **], pulmonologist, by calling
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**].
|
[
"137.0",
"289.3",
"429.3",
"578.0",
"401.9",
"494.0",
"733.00",
"466.19",
"441.2",
"459.0",
"285.1"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"33.24"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6073, 6079
|
4543, 5856
|
324, 339
|
6167, 6176
|
2867, 4520
|
6778, 7064
|
2510, 2514
|
5953, 6050
|
6100, 6146
|
5882, 5930
|
6200, 6755
|
2529, 2848
|
274, 286
|
367, 1989
|
2011, 2082
|
2098, 2494
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8,674
| 148,482
|
8430
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2131-3-11**] Discharge Date: [**2131-3-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2077-9-26**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 12174**]
Chief Complaint:
OSH transfer for hepatic hydrothorax and transplant listing
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Chest tube placement
TIPS
History of Present Illness:
53 year old male with history of chronic hepatitis C cirrhosis
complicated by variceal bleeding (grade [**1-9**]), ascites who
presents from [**State 20192**] Center for hepatic
hydrothorax and recent acute renal failure. The patient initlaly
presented to OSH on [**2131-3-3**] with significant shortness of
breath. He had endorsed not getting regular refills on his
diuretics and thus had not been taking them for 6-8 weeks. He
was found to be tachypneic to RR32 and saturating 99% on a
nonre-breather. CXR showed a massive pleural effusion with
mediastinal shift, renal function was normal on labs. The
patient was admitted to the OSH ICU and started empirically on
ceftriaxone (for ?healthcare associated pneumonia vs. SBP). He
underwent thoracentesis with 2L removal of fluid on [**3-3**] and
then again on [**3-4**] (4L total).
.
His creatinine quickly increased to a peak of 2.5 2/25-28/[**2131**].
He was volume resuscitated for hypotension; thus ATN/prerenal
was felt to be a possible etiology to his acute renal failure.
The patient was restarted on his diuretics, although at slightly
decreased lasix dose compared to home (80mg at home), and
increased spironolactone compared to home (100mg at home).
Because his creatinine stabilized and he was developing
worsening abdominal ascites, large volume (3.5L) paracentesis
was performed on [**2131-3-7**]. The fluid was negative for SBP. The
patient also completed 7 day course of CTX for presumed
healthcare associated pneumonia on [**2131-3-10**]. Yesterday, the
patient developed progressive shortness of breath again and was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management, possible TIPS,
possible transplant.
.
Of note, the patient recently moved from [**Hospital1 189**], MA to [**Location (un) 8117**],
[**Location (un) 3844**] and has not established care there with any
physicians. The patient recounted that he has a living donor
already and was planning on transplant at [**Hospital1 18**]. He called
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2808**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 805**], however, in the [**Hospital 1326**] Clinic and was
surprised to find he was not being considered for transplant.
.
ROS: Positive per HPI; denies fever, chills, rhinorrhea,
congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain,
abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR,
melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria.
Past Medical History:
1. Hep C- chronically on pegylated interferon (trial)
2. Grade I esophageal varices
3. cirrhosis of the liver
Social History:
Currently denies alcohol, tobacco or IVDU.
-Home: Married, has children
-Work: Former postal service worker, now retired
Family History:
Non contributory
Physical Exam:
GENERAL: Chronically ill-appearing, in NAD, slightly disheveled.
Not jaundiced.
HEENT: Sclera anicteric. MMM. Normal oro/nasopharynx
CARDIAC: RRR with no murmurs/gallops/rubs
LUNGS: CTA on left with no wheezing, rales, or rhonchi. Dullness
to percussion and poor inspiratory effort, decreased/minimal
breath sounds on right.
ABDOMEN: Distended but soft, non-tender to palpation. Dullness
to percussion over dependent areas but tympanic anteriorly. No
HSM or tenderness appreciated.
EXTREMITIES: Warm and well perfused, no clubbing or cyanosis. No
lower extremity edema.
Upon discharge, improved right sided breath sounds, abdomen is
soft and non-distended
Pertinent Results:
Admission:
[**2131-3-11**] 09:10PM BLOOD WBC-4.9# RBC-2.90* Hgb-10.9* Hct-30.4*
MCV-105* MCH-37.6* MCHC-35.9* RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-38*
[**2131-3-11**] 09:10PM BLOOD PT-15.2* PTT-31.0 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2131-3-11**] 09:10PM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-141
K-3.4 Cl-105 HCO3-28 AnGap-11
[**2131-3-11**] 09:10PM BLOOD ALT-50* AST-81* LD(LDH)-282* AlkPhos-79
TotBili-2.7*
[**2131-3-11**] 09:10PM BLOOD Albumin-2.7* Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.5*
Mg-1.4*
Discharge:
[**2131-3-21**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-2.82* Hgb-10.1* Hct-29.8*
MCV-106* MCH-35.9* MCHC-33.9 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-51*
[**2131-3-21**] 06:15AM BLOOD PT-15.9* PTT-60.8* INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2131-3-21**] 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-136
K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-11
[**2131-3-21**] 06:15AM BLOOD ALT-84* AST-88* LD(LDH)-180 AlkPhos-79
TotBili-3.2*
[**2131-3-21**] 06:15AM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.8 Mg-1.9
Pertinent:
Echo (done pre-op for TIPS):
The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall
thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal
(LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall
motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Tissue Doppler
imaging suggests a normal left ventricular filling pressure
(PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral
regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic
pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Normal global
biventricular systolic function. Normal estimated pulmonary
artery systolic pressure.
CT Chest:
IMPRESSION:
1. Large right tension hydropneumothorax.
2. Right lower lobe collapse.
3. 9-mm ground glass peripheral opacity in the left lung, of
unclear
significance. This may represent a small focus of infection or
nodule.
Attention is recommended on followup. If no followup exam is
performed, then
followup CT is recommended in three months.
These findings and recommendations were discussed with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 5144**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7867**]
by phone at 1:28 p.m. on [**2131-3-18**].
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
TIPS Report:
TIPS
INDICATION: 53-year-old man with HCV cirrhosis with persistent
ascites and
hepatic hydrothorax, drained 8-9 liters from right pleural space
with rapid
reaccumulation.
OPERATORS: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 19199**] (fellow), Mark Ashkan
(resident) and
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor Last Name 4154**] (attending physician). Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 4154**] was present
throughout the
procedure.
CONTRAST: Sterile 120 mL Omnipaque 350.
SEDATION: General endotracheal anesthesia provided by the
anesthesiologist.
PROCEDURE AND FINDINGS: Consent was obtained from patient after
explaining
the benefits, risks and alternatives. Patient was placed supine
on the
imaging table in the interventional suite. Timeout was performed
as per [**Hospital1 18**]
protocol.
Limited [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-scale son[**Name (NI) **] of the abdomen revealed a small
amount of ascites.
It was decided not to perform paracentesis. Under aseptic
conditions and
son[**Name (NI) 493**] guidance, a micropuncture needle was placed in the
right internal
jugular vein. 0.018 wire was advanced through the needle and
into the SVC.
Needle was exchanged for a 5 French coaxial sheath. Inner
cannula and wire
were removed to place a 0.035 [**Doctor Last Name **] wire. After removing the
microsheath and
placing a small incision at the access site, a 5 French MPA
equivalent
catheter was used to negotiate the wire into the IVC. After
removing the
catheter, the tract was dilated with 8- and 12-French dilators
sequentially.
A 10 French sheath was then placed over the wire and advanced
into the upper
IVC. Inner cannula was removed. Sidearm of the sheath was
aspirated and
flushed, and connected to a continuous heparinized saline flush.
The 5 French
MPA equivalent catheter was then placed over the wire and within
the sheath
and advanced into the IVC. After retracting the sheath to the
lower
cavoatrial junction, catheter-0.035 Glidewire combination was
placed in the
right hepatic vein. Position was confirmed with lateral
fluoroscopy as well.
Glidewire was then replaced with the [**Doctor Last Name **] wire, which was
advanced into the
right hepatic vein. Catheter was then removed to place an
occlusion balloon
set, which was advanced into the right hepatic vein. Right
hepatic venogram
was performed. Balloon was then inflated. Occlusion/wedged
hepatic pressure
and right atrial pressures were measured. CO2 portovenography
was then
performed while the balloon was kept inflated, in AP and lateral
projections.
Sheath was then advanced into the right hepatic vein. After
deflating the
occlusion balloon, the catheter was removed over [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] wire
that was placed
in the right hepatic vein. Curved blunt sheath metallic cannula
was then
placed over the wire and within the sheath and advanced into the
right hepatic
vein. After appropriately positioning the outer sheath and
removing the wire,
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 29723**]-[**Last Name (un) 29724**] sheath needle was placed within the metallic
cannula (that was
directed anteriorly), a single pass was used to access the right
posterior
portal vein transhepatically. After removing the needle, a 0.035
Glidewire
was advanced through the sheath of the needle and into the SMV.
The needle
sheath was then exchanged for a 5 French angled glide cath, that
was then
advanced over the wire and into the SMV. The angled glide cath
was then used
to direct the wire into the splenic vein. Glidewire was then
exchanged for a
0.035 stiff Amplatz wire that was advanced into the splenic
vein. The sheath
of the blunt cannula was then advanced into the right portal
vein while fixing
the metallic cannula. The outer 10 French sheath was then
advanced over the
sheath cannula into the right portal vein. After removing the
glide cath and
subsequently the metallic cannula, a 5 French pigtail marked
catheter was
placed over the wire and within the cannula sheath and advanced
into the main
portal vein. After removing the wire, main portal vein pressure
was measured.
Portovenography was then performed by injecting sterile contrast
material.
After removing the marked pigtail catheter over an Amplatz wire
that was
placed in the splenic vein, a 10 x 60 x 20 mm Viatorr TIPS stent
was placed
appropriately with the uncovered portion in the right portal
vein. The stent
was then balloon dilated with a 10 x 4 mm balloon. While
inflating the
balloon, a waist was noted that was successfully dilated at 18
mmHg pressure.
Post-stent placement and balloon dilatation portovenography was
then performed
by placing the marked pigtail catheter in the main portal vein
and after
removing the wire. A repeat lower cavoatrial junction and main
portal vein
pressures were measured. Pigtail catheter and subsequently the
10 French
sheath were removed over an Amplatz wire, that was also removed.
Firm
pressure was applied to the venotomy site for about 10 minutes
to achieve
complete hemostasis. Site was dressed in a sterile manner. No
immediate
post-procedure complication was seen. However, the
anesthesiologist had some
difficulty in extubating the patient and hence the patient was
decided to be
transferred to MICU for overnight observation in an intubated
state.
Incidental note of a large right hydropneumothorax with
significant
mediastinal shift to the left was noted, that was unchanged at
the end of the
procedure (and stable compared to pre-procedure CXR).
Right-sided pleural
pigtail drainage catheter was also seen. ET tube during the
procedure was
relatively low lying. Post-reintubation at the end of the
procedure, report
was called in to Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 7568**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12130**] at around 7:30 p.m. and
advised to perform
a portable chest radiograph to assess for ET tube tip.
FINDINGS:
1. Pre-TIPS stenting, cavoatrial junction, wedged/occlusion
hepatic and main
portal pressures measured 11-, 41- and 35-mmHg, with a
calculated
portosystemic shunt of 24 mmHg.
2. Right hepatic venogram demonstrated conventional anatomy.
3. Indirect CO2 portovenography demonstrated the central portal
vein anatomy.
4. Direct pre-TIPS portovenography from the main portal vein
demonstrated
opacification of intrahepatic portal branches, main, right and
left portal
veins, and SMV (which was dimunitive).
5. Post-TIPS cavoatrial junction and main portal vein pressures
measured 12-
and 17-mmHg, respectively. Calculated portosystemic shunt was 5
mmHg.
6. Post-TIPS portovenography from the main portal vein
demonstrated brisk
flow of contrast through the main portal vein into the hepatic
vein via the
stent. There is also opacification of central portion of the
left portal
vein. Intrahepatic portal venous branches and SMV were not
opacified. These
were expected.
IMPRESSION: Uncomplicated portovenography, pressure measurements
and TIPS
with a 10 x 60 x 20 mm Viatorr stent extending from the right
hepatic vein to
the right portal vein.
Results were discussed in person with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 497**] at
around 7 p.m. on
[**2131-3-15**].
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 12536**] is a 53 year old man with a past medical history of
chronic hepatitis C cirrhosis complicated by variceal bleeding
(grade [**1-9**]) and ascites who presented from [**Hospital 28448**] Center for management of hepatic hydrothorax
and ascites which has improved dramatically following TIPS.
.
# Hepatic hydrothorax: Ascites accumulated in setting of
progressive liver cirrhosis and medication non-compliance.
Paracentesis of 2.5L was performed followed by a therapeutic
thoracentesis (6 L). Thoracentesis was complicated by resultant
pneumothorax secondary to trapped lung for which IP was
consulted. IP recommended conservative management for trapped
lung. The trapped lung will either resolve on its own or require
outpatient semi-elective surgery in several weeks. Mr. [**Known lastname 12536**]
was seen by thorac surgery who recommended outpatient follow up.
Chest tube was removed on [**3-19**] without incident and without
worsening of pneumothorax. Note that some pneumothorax is
unavoidable in setting of trapped lung and area of pneumothorax
will slowly fill with pleural fluid.
TIPS was performed on [**3-15**], and post-operative course was
complicated by failure to wean from mechanical ventilation
immediately following surgery. Mr. [**Known lastname 12536**] was extubated early
the next day and remained hemodynamically stable, he was
transferred to the floor in stable condition where he remained
stable from a respiratory standpoint 95-98% on RA at rest. On
exercise, Mr. [**Known lastname 12536**] did have an oxygen requirement 85% on RA
with ambulation 98% on 2L NC.
Due to Mr. [**Known lastname 29725**] level of deconditioning physical therapy
worked with him, and Mr. [**Name13 (STitle) 29726**] was able to progress to the
point where he could be discharged to home.
.
# HCV cirrhosis: Complicated by variceal bleeding status post
banding and ascites. No known encephalopathy or SBP in the past,
but following TIPS Mr. [**Known lastname 12536**] was prophylactically placed on
standing lactulose. Beta blockers were initially held due to low
pressures, but nadolol was started on discharge.
.
# Liver transplant: Patient may be candidate for listing. He had
presumed he was already listed until speaking with Transplant
Center. Patient unaware, however, that [**Hospital1 18**] no longer/does not
perform living donor transplants. Mr. [**Known lastname 12536**] was informed
regarding the importance of following up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on a
regular basis, and that compliance with medical therapy and
adherence to follow up appointments are necessary for transplant
listing.
Medications on Admission:
* Citalopram 20mg daily
* Furosemide 80mg daily
* Propranolol 20mg twice daily
* Spironolactone 100mg daily
* Acetaminophen 1000mg 1-2 times daily PRN headache
* Multivitamin/FA/Ca/Fe/min/lycopen/lutein daily
* Ipratropium 17mcg 2 puffs q6 hours PRN SOB, wheeze
* Albuterol 90mcg 2 puffs QID PRN SOB, wheeze
Discharge Medications:
1. Home Oxygen
2L NC continuous pulse dose for diagnosis: trapped lung
2. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a
day as needed for pain: do not exceed 4 pills daily.
5. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
6. ipratropium bromide 17 mcg/actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB.
7. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for SOB.
8. nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr
Transdermal DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Patch 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0*
9. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3
times a day).
Disp:*2700 ML(s)* Refills:*0*
10. nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital3 6011**] Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
1. Hepatic hydrothorax
2. Iatrogenic pneumothorax
3. Trapped lung
Secondary:
1. Cirrhosis secondary to hepatitis C
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Mr. [**Known lastname 12536**],
It was a pleasure caring for you at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were having
difficuly with your breathing, so you received 2 procedures to
help prevent the fluid build-up in your stomach and your lungs.
One of the procedures (thoracentesis) was complicated by extra
air leaving your lungs and as a result, your right lung is not
able to expand all the way. The thoracic surgery team will see
you as an outpatient to address this issue. Otherwise, you will
be able to use oxygen at home if you are feeling short of
breath.
Do not smoke while wearing oxygen. You could blow yourself up!
The following medication changes were made to your regimen while
you were here:
1. STOP Lasix as your blood pressures are somewhat low and your
volume problem has been corrected with TIPS
2. DECREASE spironolactone to 25mg daily
3. STOP propranolol as your blood pressures have been fairly low
4. START nadolol 20mg daily instead of the propranolol
5. START Nicotine replacement to help you quit smoking. Quitting
smoking is the single best thing you can do for your health
6. START Lactulose 30mL three times daily to help keep you from
being confused.
Followup Instructions:
Department: LIVER CENTER
When: MONDAY [**2131-3-26**] at 9:20 AM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) 858**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] K
Location: [**Location (un) **] PRIMARY CARE
Address: [**Location (un) 29727**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 29728**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 29729**]
Appointment: TUESDAY [**3-27**] AT 3PM
Department: THORACIC SURGERY
When: THURSDAY [**2131-4-5**] at 11:00 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 15855**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2348**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
|
[
"511.89",
"311",
"070.54",
"571.5",
"E879.8",
"530.81",
"789.59",
"512.1",
"518.51"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"34.04",
"34.91",
"54.91",
"96.71",
"39.1"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
17517, 17573
|
13484, 16137
|
366, 393
|
17742, 17742
|
3820, 13461
|
19122, 20008
|
3110, 3128
|
16496, 17494
|
17594, 17721
|
16163, 16473
|
17925, 19099
|
3143, 3801
|
266, 328
|
421, 2819
|
17757, 17901
|
2841, 2955
|
2971, 3094
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,018
| 154,356
|
14230+56522+56523
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2173-4-10**] Discharge Date:
Date of Birth: [**2126-5-6**] Sex: M
Service: Medicine
DATE OF DISCHARGE: Unknown.
HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 46-year-old male from
[**Country 37027**] who is a diplomat living in [**Country 3587**], who was diagnosed
with HIV three years ago and who came to the United States for
further care. He initially presented to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Street Address(1) 42301**] Clinic on [**2173-3-25**] complaining of weight loss,
intermittent fevers and fatigue. He has labs drawn at that time
and the patient returned for followup on [**4-2**]. At this
appointment he complained of diarrhea. Stool culture was done.
Arrangements were made for him to followup in the infectious
disease clinic on [**4-5**]. Apparently, the patient missed this
appointment. However, he did have a chest x-ray done at that
time, which was read as normal. The patient then presented to
the emergency room on [**4-9**], complaining of diarrhea and
fevers, fatigue at home, fever and chills, watery diarrhea, with
no blood and occurring up to three times per day. He denied any
nausea or vomiting. He had some mild abdominal discomfort. He
also complained of generalized weakness. He denied any urinary
symptoms.
In the emergency room, the labs showed elevated LFTs as well
as amylase and lipase. He had an abdominal CT, which showed
peripancreatic multiloculated fluid collection. Retroperitoneal
lymphadenopathy and colonic ileus. He was given five liters
normal saline and one dose of Levofloxacin and Flagyl. The
patient was evaluated by the department of surgery in the
emergency room and they recommended medical management. He was
then transferred to the intensive care unit. On arrival to the
unit, he was febrile. He had stable blood pressure. He reported
continued left lower quadrant pain.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. History is significant for HIV originally diagnosed three
years prior.
2. Recent visit to [**Country 6257**] in [**2173-1-22**] for abdominal
pain and retesting of HIV status. The patient was started on
Bactrim prophylactically at that time.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Bactrim.
ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is a diplomat from a [**Country 37027**], living
and working in [**Country 3587**]. His wife died three years ago from
AIDS. He has four children, the eldest of which is traveling
with him. He has no history of tobacco use. He does have a
history of alcohol use. However, he denies drinking in the past
year.
FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Examination on admission revealed the
following: Temperature 102.8, heart rate 144, blood pressure
124/80, respiratory rate 23, oxygen saturation 93% on room
air. GENERAL: The patient is alert, no acute distress.
HEENT: Mucous membranes moist. NECK: Supple with no
apparent cervical adenopathy. CARDIOVASCULAR: Regular rate
and rhythm, tachycardia, no murmur. LUNGS: Lungs were clear
to auscultation bilaterally. ABDOMEN: Positive bowel
sounds. Left lower quadrant tenderness with voluntary
guarding, no rebound. EXTREMITIES: Thin, no edema, warm,
small left axillary lymph node. Bilateral inguinal
adenopathy, left greater than right. RECTAL: Examination
was guaiac negative in the emergency room.
LABORATORY DATA: Labs on admission revealed the following:
White count 4.7, hematocrit 30.4, platelet count 133,000,
neutrophils 95%, lymphocytes 5%, monocytes 1%. Hemoglobin
A1c 6.3, ESR 105, TSH 1.3, CD4 count 73, HIV viral load
greater than 100,000, albumin 2.4, AST 302, ALT 173, alkaline
phosphatase 153, total bilirubin 0.6, amylase 263, lipase
499. Urinalysis: Moderate blood, trace protein, no white
blood cells or red blood cells. Hepatitis B surface antigen
and surface antibody negative. Hepatitis B core antibody,
IgG positive, IgM negative, RPR negative. Hepatitis C virus
antibody negative. Stool culture on [**4-3**], positive for
Shigella flexneri, Gastrodiscus hominis.
Chest x-ray in the emergency room showed clear lungs with
dilated loops of bowel. EKG: Sinus tachycardia with a rate
of 140, normal access, normal intervals, T-wave flattening in
leads 1 and AVL. No comparison EKG available.
HOSPITAL COURSE: This is a 46-year-old male with HIV and a
CD4 count of 73, who was admitted to the hospital complaining
of several-month history of fatigue, weight loss, sweats, and
diarrhea.
HOSPITAL COURSE: Initially, the patient was admitted to the
intensive care unit because of his profound dehydration. The
focus of his clinical care was initially on his pancreatitis,
given his elevated amylase and lipase, elevated transaminases,
tender abdomen, and peripancreatic-fluid collection seen on CT
examination. However, upon transfer from the intensive care
unit, further history taking revealed that the patient gave a
history very suspicious for tuberculosis given his 30 pound
weight loss over the past three months, night sweats, fevers, and
chronic cough. The patient was then placed on precautions and
subsequently found to have disseminated tuberculosis.
INFECTIOUS DISEASE: The patient was started on Ciprofloxacin
for Shigella in his stool. He completed a one-week course of
Ciprofloxacin for this and his diarrhea resolved. The patient
was placed on respiratory precautions on [**4-12**], when he was
transferred to the [**Company 191**] service from the intensive care unit. He
had further workup for possible tuberculosis including a repeat
chest x-ray, which was suspicious for an atypical pneumonia and a
chest CT, which showed multiple tiny nodules very suspicious for
miliary tuberculosis. The surgical service biopsied his left
inguinal lymph node on [**4-14**]. This showed moderate AFB and
subsequently this organism was identified by the state laboratory
as mycobacterium tuberculosis. The infectious disease service
recommended starting the patient on Rifabutin, Ethambutol, INH,
and Pyrazinamide. This was done starting on [**2173-4-13**] for
presumed disseminated tuberculosis. The patient continued having
fevers for the next week or so. Initially after starting RIPE
therapy, the patient was afebrile. However, the patient then
started having very high fevers, as high as 104, which was
thought to be a paradoxical reaction to the antibiotics. The
patient had multiple blood cultures drawn, which were all
negative. He also had a bronchoscopy done on [**4-21**], for
bronchial lavage. The lavaged specimen was negative for AFB,
PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] fungus for bacteria at the time of this dictation. The
patient had also had an induced sputum done on the 22nd. This
showed acid-fast bacilli on staining. Because the patient had a
sputum, which was positive for AFB the patient was continued on
his respiratory precautions until he had been on his RIPE therapy
for two weeks. This will be on [**2173-4-26**]. A full course of
therapy will be determined by the infectious disease service. His
lymph node biopsy also showed E coli, which was sensitive to
Ceftriaxone. The patient was treated with a 14-day course of
Ceftriaxone. He also had E coli sensitive to Ceftriaxone in his
urine.
The patient had initially been taken off his Bactrim prophylaxis
due to his elevated transaminases, however, this was restarted
once the transaminases gradually came down. The patient had HIV
genotyping done as a baseline before starting heart therapy. The
infectious disease service will advise us as to when this will
begin.
GASTROINTESTINAL: Pancreatitis with peripancreatic fluid
collection. The patient was observed clinically. Transaminases
gradually came down after a small bump after starting RIPE
therapy. However, gradually his enzymes came down again. He
will have a follow up abdominal CT scan to re-evaluate his
peripancreatic fluid collection prior to discharge. He had a
full workup to evaluate. Full workup can be seen on CCC. The
conclusion of which was that there was no identifiable cause for
the pancreatitis or elevated LFTs other than the disseminated
tuberculosis.
CARDIOVASCULAR: The patient was stable from a cardiovascular
point of view throughout the hospitalization.
HEMATOLOGY: The patient had a pancytopenia on admission, which
gradually worsened. It was thought that this was most likely due
to bone marrow involvement by the disseminated tuberculosis. The
lymph node biopsy was negative for lymphoma. He received a total
of two units of packed red blood cells for hematocrit of 21,
prior to the lymph node biopsy. Cell counts initially came up,
however, they began to fall again and a hematology consultation
was requested for bone narrow biopsy. This was performed on [**2173-4-23**]; results of which were pending at the time of this
dictation.
PULMONARY: The patient briefly had an oxygen requirement of four
liters oxygen saturation via nasal cannula at the time of his
diagnosis of tuberculosis. After initiating RIPE therapy the
pulmonary status gradually improved. He was also noted to have
bilateral pleural effusions. At the time of the chest CT, these
gradually resolved and were very small. By the time of this
dictation, these were not tapped. The patient had bronchoscopy
by the pulmonary service as described under infectious disease.
FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES, AND NUTRITION: The patient was severely
dehydrated initially with a sodium of 117. This corrected
rapidly after receiving five liters or normal saline. The
patient was continued on maintenance IV fluids due to continued
dehydration due to high fevers and poor p.o. intake. He had a
workup for his hyponatremia, including a cortisol level, which
was normal.
VASCULAR: The patient was found to have a right common iliac
clot on the abdominal CT. Bilateral lower extremity ultrasounds
were done to rule out DVTs of the lower extremities. These were
negative. The patient was started on heparin drip for his right
common iliac clot. He will need to continue on anticoagulation
therapy for six months for his clot. He should be started on
Coumadin once his procedures have all been completed.
DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],ALEXSANDER 12-AAD
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7896**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2173-4-23**] 14:11
T: [**2173-4-23**] 15:08
JOB#: [**Job Number 42302**]
Name: [**Known lastname 1634**], [**Known firstname 7661**] [**Doctor First Name **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 7662**]
Admission Date: [**2173-4-10**] Discharge Date: [**2173-5-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2126-5-6**] Sex: M
Service: [**Company 112**]
ADDENDUM:
HOSPITAL COURSE: From an ID standpoint, the patient continued to
be treated for miliary tuberculosis with Rifabutin, Isoniazid,
Pyrazinamide and Ethambutol. He continued to have marked
lymphadenopathy of the left supraclavicular node and left
inguinal node. The patient had his left inguinal node drained by
surgery and it continued to weep serosanguineous drainage. His
left supraclavicular node also began to weep serosanguineous
drainage. The surgery team did not feel that open drainage of
this would be beneficial. The patient was eventually started on
Prednisone 20 mg po q day for treatment of this paradoxical
reaction in the hope of curtailing a worsening paradoxical
response when the patient started HAART therapy. The patient
completed a 14 day course of Ceftriaxone for E. coli that was
present in one of the lymph node cultures. An initial set of
acid fast bacterial sputum cultures revealed continued presence
of mycobacterium tuberculosis. The patient had a second set of
three which were pending at the time of this dictation. If
these are negative, the patient will likely be able to come
off of respiratory precautions. Infectious disease continued to
follow the patient throughout the hospitalization. The hope was
if the three AFB sputums were negative, he would be able to start
HAART with a plan to begin Efavirenz and Trizivir.
From a hematological standpoint the patient showed evidence of
trilineage depression in his cell counts and a bone marrow biopsy
was performed by the hematology/oncology team which revealed
hypocellular marrow. This was believed to be secondary to
chronic illness from the patient's HIV disease and tuberculosis.
The patient's hematocrit remained stable throughout the admission
in the mid to low 20's. The plan was to transfuse for hematocrit
less than 20. From a venous thromboembolism standpoint the
patient continued to be treated for his right common iliac DVT.
He was eventually started on Coumadin and attained a therapeutic
INR on a regimen of Coumadin 7.5 mg po q day. The Heparin drip
was then discontinued.
From a GI standpoint the patient continued to have a
peripancreatic fluid collection that remained stable on a repeat
abdominal CT.
From a pulmonary standpoint the patient continued with miliary TB
and stable pleural effusions.
From a renal standpoint the patient had very mild acute renal
insufficiency with prerenal physiology. He had hyponatremia
which was likely secondary to hypovolemia and SIADH as well as
episodes of hyperkalemia. The patient was given normal saline
with improvement in his serum sodium and Kayexalate with decrease
in his hyperkalemia.
This is an ongoing summary of hospital course and the remainder
of this hospital course will be dictated by the intern that picks
up this patient.
[**Name6 (MD) 1034**] [**Name8 (MD) 1035**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1036**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2134**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2173-5-14**] 08:47
T: [**2173-5-17**] 11:27
JOB#: [**Job Number 7663**]
Name: [**Known lastname 1634**], [**Known firstname 7661**] [**Doctor First Name **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 7662**]
Admission Date: [**2173-4-10**] Discharge Date: [**2173-5-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2126-5-6**] Sex: M
Service: [**Company 112**] Medicine
ADDENDUM:
HOSPITAL COURSE:
ID: The patient was started on heart therapy on Tuesday, [**5-18**],
and continued on Prednisone and monitored for side effects and
effects, tolerated medications well.
Heme: DVT, patient's INR went up to 4.0 through the week.
Coumadin was held and restarted at previous level of 7.5 mg.
His target INR is 2.0-3.0.
Skin: Patient had open wound secondary to scrofula on neck
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good.
DISCHARGE STATUS: Home to a hotel. Patient to follow-up in
[**Hospital **] Clinic 1 p.m. on Monday with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7664**]. Patient to have
INR/PT drawn on the same day and to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4720**] in [**Hospital6 7665**], Center Suite, at 3 p.m. on Tuesday.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. HIV TB.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Rifabutin 300 mg po q d, Pyridoxine
100 mg po q d, Isoniazid 300 mg po q d, Ethambutol 800 mg po
q d, Pyrazinamide 1 mg po q d, Bactrim DS one double strength
tablet po q d, Coumadin 7.5 mg po q d, Prednisone 20 mg po q
d, Trizavir one tablet po bid, Nevirapine 200 mg po q d.
[**Name6 (MD) 1034**] [**Name8 (MD) 1035**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1036**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7666**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2173-5-21**] 14:59
T: [**2173-6-2**] 09:56
JOB#: [**Job Number 7667**]
|
[
"004.9",
"018.94",
"577.0",
"276.5",
"511.9",
"560.1",
"444.22",
"284.8",
"042"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"41.31",
"33.24",
"86.28",
"40.11"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14463, 14800
|
2611, 2629
|
14858, 15384
|
14821, 14834
|
2186, 2250
|
14061, 14441
|
2652, 4295
|
1910, 2159
|
2267, 2594
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17,589
| 153,192
|
45504+58828
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2113-9-5**] Discharge Date: [**2113-9-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2050-9-6**] Sex: F
Service: [**Company 191**] MEDICINE
ADMISSION DIAGNOSIS: Urosepsis.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient, briefly, is a
62-year-old female with past medical history of Takayasu's's
arteritis, IPF, chronic low back pain, and multiple medical
admissions for nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain, who
presented to the Emergency Department with nausea, vomiting,
and abdominal pain on [**9-5**]. Patient has had prior negative
GI workups including EGD, colonoscopies, small intestinal
biopsy, CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis, CT angiogram,
blood, urine, stool cultures, which have all been negative.
The patient also has questionable narcotic seeking behavior,
as she often times fires physicians for not prescribing
narcotics.
Patient was originally admitted to the MICU, where patient
was ruled out for pulmonary embolus with a negative CT
angiogram, and was started on a steroid stress taper, and
treated with ceftriaxone x1 gram and Zithro 500
mg po x1 for questionable urosepsis. However, it was later
discovered that patient has bilateral subclavian stenosis
causing blood pressure in her arms to be lower than normal
blood pressure. Originally presenting with blood pressure in
arms around the 80s with a heart rate 120s, however, later
realized that blood pressure in the legs is around 110. The
patient was then switched to po levofloxacin and was
transferred to the floor for low back pain.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Takayasu's diagnosed in [**2109**].
2. IPF diagnosed in [**2109**] with negative ANCA, negative [**Doctor First Name **].
3. Parkinson's.
4. Questionable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on home
O2 2 liters with a FEV1 of 45%, FVC of 53%.
5. Diabetes type 2.
6. Osteoporosis.
7. Anxiety.
8. Chronic low back pain with a MRI showing mild disk
herniation at the L3-4 region.
9. Neurogenic bladder.
10. History of pulmonary embolus [**8-9**].
11. 1+ MS with an echocardiogram done in
[**3-13**] which is otherwise unremarkable.
12. Multiple falls.
13. Bilateral subclavian stenosis.
ALLERGIES: Questionable sulfa.
MEDICATIONS AT HOME:
1. Percocet max eight tablets a day.
2. Alendronate 70 mg q8.
3. Albuterol MDI prn.
4. Salmeterol 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **].
5. Flovent 110 mcg two puffs [**Hospital1 **].
6. Prozac 60 mg po q day.
7. Protonix 40 mg q day.
8. Sinemet 500/200 [**Hospital1 **].
9. Aspirin 325 q day.
10. Klonopin 0.5 [**Hospital1 **].
11. Lasix 40 q day.
12. Prednisone 5 q day.
13. CellCept [**Pager number **] [**Hospital1 **].
14. Calcium carbonate.
15. Metformin 500 tid.
16. Synthroid 50 q day.
17. Colace.
18. Senna.
19. Vioxx.
20. Trazodone.
21. Methadone.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives alone. Does activities of
daily living herself. Uses walker to get around. Has a 10
pack year history of tobacco, quit in [**2108**], no alcohol, and
no IV drug abuse.
FAMILY HISTORY: No rheumatologic disease. No coronary
artery disease. No cancers.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: On admission to the
floor, vitals: Temperature is 98.4, heart rate 119, blood
pressure 92/54, respiratory rate 20, and 97% on 3.5 liters
nasal cannula. General: Pleasant elderly female alert,
speaking in full sentences. HEENT: Extraocular muscles are
intact. Moist mucous membranes. Cardiovascular: Regular
rate, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Chest was clear to
auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen is soft, nontender,
nondistended, good bowel sounds, no hepatosplenomegaly, and
no flank pain. Extremities: No clubbing, cyanosis, or
edema, +[**6-12**] lower extremity strength.
PERTINENT LABORATORIES: On admission, patient's white blood
cells are 24.5 with 75.7 neutrophils. Urinalysis shows
moderate leukocytosis with white blood cell count greater
than 50. Otherwise cortisol levels are 9.5. TSH was 0.83.
Chest CT scan showed no pulmonary embolus, IPF, proximal
narrowing of right and left subclavian arteries.
Chest x-ray has no congestive heart failure and IPF changes.
SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. Urinary tract infection: Patient was originally thought
to be uroseptic with low blood pressure taken from the arms
with a positive urinalysis. Urine cultures later grew
gram-negative rods and patient was covered with levofloxacin.
Patient will be sent home with a 10 day course of
levofloxacin for adequate gram-negative coverage.
2. Takayasu's and IPF: Patient was started on a steroid
taper and will wean steroid taper to baseline 5 q day as an
outpatient. Patient was continued on CellCept. Cortisol
levels were normal and blood pressure were normal during
admission. Takayasu's and IPF were stable.
3. Diabetes type 2: The patient was on a regular
insulin-sliding scale with no abnormal dextrose during
hospital admission.
4. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Patient was
continued on albuterol, salmeterol, fluticasone with no
exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease during
admission.
5. Parkinson's: The patient was continued on
carbidopa/levodopa.
6. Hypothyroidism: Patient was continued on levofloxacin.
DISPOSITION: Physical Therapy was consulted and
recommendations to follow.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Fair.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Urinary tract infection.
2. Takayasu's.
3. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
4. Diabetes type 2.
5. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
6. Parkinson's.
7. Hypothyroidism.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Percocet max 8 tablets a day.
2. Albuterol 90 mcg 1-2 puffs q6h prn.
3. Salmeterol 50 mcg one dose INH q12h.
4. Fluticasone 110 mcg two puffs [**Hospital1 **].
5. Fluoxetine 60 mg po q day.
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg po q day.
7. Carbidopa/levodopa 50/200 one tablet po bid.
8. Aspirin 325 q day.
9. Clonazepam 0.5 mg po bid.
10. Mycophenolate mofetil 500 mg po bid.
11. Calcium carbonate 500 mg po bid.
12. Levothyroxine 50 mcg po q day.
13. Docusate 100 mg po bid.
14. Senna one tablet po bid prn.
15. Trazodone 25 mg po q hs prn.
16. Levofloxacin 250 mg po q day x10 day, 10 day prescription
was given.
FOLLOW-UP PLANS: Patient is to followup with primary care
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2-9**] weeks. PCP is [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Patient already
has an appointment scheduled on [**2113-9-7**] at 3 o'clock.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2506**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (STitle) 26753**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2113-9-7**] 10:23
T: [**2113-9-7**] 10:37
JOB#: [**Job Number 97086**]
Patient was advised of risks and benefits, and informed of
medical opinion that transfer to rehabilitation was recommended.
She refused and was therefore discharge AMA.
Name: [**Known lastname 15450**], [**Known firstname **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 15451**]
Admission Date: [**2113-9-5**] Discharge Date: [**2113-9-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2050-9-6**] Sex: F
Service:
ADDENDUM TO DISCHARGE SUMMARY
The patient, on the day of discharge, decided to leave
against medical advice. The patient was recommended to go to
rehabilitation center because of gait disturbances, however,
the patient refused to go to any rehabilitation center but
[**Hospital1 **]. [**Hospital1 **] evaluated her and rejected her. The
patient was notified of all the risks of leaving against
medical advice including death.
The case was discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and
myself, and case manager [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15472**]. Per note, the patient
has left against medical advice from several rehabilitation
centers and hospital admissions and [**Hospital6 15473**] and [**Hospital1 536**] before.
The patient, on discharge, repeatedly asked for percocet, so
two percocet were given and primary care physician was
notified of events.
The patient's daughter was also called and notified of
events.
The patient was discharged with Levofloxacin for a ten day
course for treating a urinary tract infection, however, the
patient stated that she will not take Levofloxacin.
In summary, the patient left against medical advice on
[**2113-9-7**].
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 126**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2098**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2099**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (STitle) 4724**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2113-9-7**] 16:46
T: [**2113-9-7**] 17:54
JOB#: [**Job Number 15474**]
|
[
"724.2",
"599.0",
"332.0",
"250.00",
"446.7",
"244.9",
"516.3",
"496"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
2958, 3048
|
5267, 5442
|
5465, 6070
|
2188, 2734
|
4084, 5214
|
174, 186
|
6088, 8567
|
215, 1523
|
3063, 4056
|
1545, 2167
|
2751, 2941
|
5239, 5246
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,905
| 125,926
|
1066
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2166-6-10**] Discharge Date: [**2166-7-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2135-2-7**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 495**]
Chief Complaint:
sepsis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
PEG placement
Intubation, tracheostomy
Central line
History of Present Illness:
This is a 31 yo F with a past medical history significant for
hemorrhagic CVA 3 years ago, with a prolonged post CVA course,
c/b tracheostomy and residual aphasia and r-sided hemiparesis,
aspiration pneumonias, who per her mother has had a recent
progressive decline with difficulty swallowing. On the day of
admission to the OSH, the patient developed abdominal pain and
vomiting and was admitted for further work-up. She was found to
be tachycardic to the 140's, febrile to 103.8 (rectal), BP
138/114. A femoral line was placed as PIV access, and a RIJ were
unable to be obtained. She had progressive respiratory distress
and was then intubated for airway protection. She was
transferred to the OSH ICU for presumed aspiration pneumonia,
sepsis, ARF and respiratory failure.
.
At the OSH, the patient was started
levofloxacin/timentin/vancomycin, OG tube was placed, was given
IVF, and was placed on steroids. Per her mother, she has no
seizure history, but is maintained on valproate, and was
restarted on this at the OSH. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] to
the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for further management of her renal failure and
possible sepsis.
.
When the patient arrived she was on a propofol gtt, and was
having tongue and eyelid fasciculations. She withdrew to pain
but was otherwise unresponsive. Vitals were stable.
Past Medical History:
- Diabetes Mellitus type 1 (dx at age 3), hx of hypoglycemic
episodes
- CVA (hemorrhagic) at 27 with residual aphasia and
r-hemiparesis, tracheostomy post CVA now decannulated.
- blindness in one eye
- history of aspiration pneumonia
- although patient is on valproate, no reported history of
stroke
- depression
Social History:
remote smoking history at age 18, lived in CA and has lived at
the Greenery since coming to MA.
Family History:
healthy brother/sister. Maternal family history of DM.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 99.4 HR 90 BP 138/88 sats 98% on AC 450x16 peep 5
FiO2 60%
General: intubated, sedated, not responding to voice.
HEENT: left ptosis. PERRL. anicteric.
Neck:supple, JVP elevated 8cmH20
Lungs: diffuse rhonchi
Chest: RRR II/VI sem at base
Abd: soft NT, mild distention +BS
Ext: no e/c/c
Neuro: withdraws to pain, left-sided facial drooping, left sided
ptosis; unclear [**Name2 (NI) 6954**] response. No clonus.
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
[**2166-6-10**] 06:58PM GLUCOSE-123* UREA N-16 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-148*
POTASSIUM-2.9* CHLORIDE-114* TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-12
[**2166-6-10**] 06:58PM ALT(SGPT)-9 AST(SGOT)-16 LD(LDH)-204 ALK
PHOS-61 AMYLASE-33 TOT BILI-0.2
[**2166-6-10**] 06:58PM LIPASE-7
[**2166-6-10**] 06:58PM ALBUMIN-2.3* CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-3.3
MAGNESIUM-1.7
[**2166-6-10**] 06:58PM WBC-11.9* RBC-2.64* HGB-8.8* HCT-25.9* MCV-98
MCH-33.2* MCHC-33.9 RDW-15.4
.
Imaging:
EEG Study Date of [**2166-6-11**]:
IMPRESSION: This telemetry captured six pushbutton activations,
but
they showed the same background as on routine sampling. Overall,
the
EEG showed a widespread encephalopathy with a slow low voltage
background but also with some asymmetry. Background voltages
were
notably lower on the left side, and there was additional focal
slowing
on that side, as well. The recording indicates a widespread
encephalopathy. Medications, metabolic disturbances, and
infection are
among the most common causes. Raised pressure and anoxia are
other
possibilities. The leftsided findings raise concern for a
structural
abnormality on that side. There were no epileptiform features.
.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2166-6-12**] 5:57 PM
1. Cystic encephalomalacia of the left basal ganglia extending
into the left frontal lobe are likely the sequelae of prior
infarct, trauma, surgery. Correlate with history. While there is
no evidence of recent infarction, evaluation is limited on CT,
and MR [**First Name (Titles) 151**] [**Last Name (Titles) 3631**]- weighted imaging is recommended if
clinically indicated.
2. Extensive paranasal sinus mucosal thickening as described.
.
CT ABDOMEN W/O CONTRAST [**2166-6-12**] 5:58 PM
1. Diffuse bibasilar centrilobular nodules and frank
consolidation likely represents an infectious process. Consider
aspiration.
2. Extensive atherosclerotic calcification.
.
ECHO Study Date of [**2166-6-12**]
Conclusions:
The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall
thicknesses are
normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. A left
ventricular
mass/thrombus cannot be excluded. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is moderately depressed (ejection fraction
30-40 percent)secondary to severe hypokinesis/akinesis of the
apical half of the left ventricle. Tissue Doppler imaging
suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure
(PCWP>18mmHg). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good
leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. No masses or
vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. The mitral valve
appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation.
There is no mitral valve prolapse. No mass or vegetation is seen
on the mitral valve. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension. No vegetation/mass is seen on the pulmonic valve.
The main pulmonary artery is ,markedly dilated. The branch
pulmonary arteries are dilated. There is no pericardial
effusion.
.
LUNG SCAN [**2166-6-18**]
IMPRESSION: Limited evaluation. No large perfusion or
ventilation defects. Low likelihood pulmonary embolism.
.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2166-6-19**] 5:09 AM
REPORT:
The patient has a left-sided subclavian line, inserting at the
cavoatrial junction. ET tube appears in good position well above
the trachea. The degree of left basal opacity has probably
continued to improve slightly from prior day. Lungs otherwise
appear grossly clear. There is some mild increased density over
the left mid lung parenchyma when compared to the right but this
is not as marked as on [**6-17**].
.
[**2166-6-27**]
PEG placement:
PROCEDURE/FINDINGS: After explanation of the potential risks and
benefits of the procedure, written informed consent was obtained
from the [**Hospital 228**] healthcare proxy (patient's mother).
Preprocedure timeout was performed to confirm patient and
proposed procedure. Patient was placed supine on the
angiographic table and abdomen prepped and draped in standard
sterile fashion.
Guide wire was advanced through the existing torn GJ tube under
constant fluoroscopic guidance, and a new 18 French x 45 cm MIC
GJ tube was exchanged over the wire. Injection of contrast
through the tube confirms the G-tube tip to be within the
stomach, and the distal J-tube tip to be within the jejunum. The
balloon was inflated with approximately 10 cc of saline and
contrast, and the tube was secured to the skin with Flexi-Trak.
Final spot fluoroscopic view of contrast confirms positioning of
the tube. Patient tolerated the procedure well without immediate
complication.
IMPRESSION: Uneventful exchange over a wire of 18 French x 45 cm
MIC GJ tube. Catheter is ready for use.
7/20:07:
CT OF THE CHEST WITH CONTRAST:
There is a right subclavian central line with its tip in the
right atrium. There is a tracheostomy tube in place. The aorta
is normal in caliber. There is enlargement of the main pulmonary
artery, which measures approximately 3.6 cm in diameter.
Coronary artery calcifications are noted. There is bibasilar
atelectasis with additional more patchy areas of airspace
disease, some of which are somewhat nodular and may be
infectious in etiology. These findings have improved since the
prior study.
There is a very prominent right paratracheal lymph node that
measures 2.7 x 1.8 cm. Several smaller subcentimeter lymph nodes
are noted in the prevascular/AP window regions. Several
prominent lymph nodes are noted in the left axilla which may be
reactive in nature. The largest lymph node measures 1.9 cm in
greatest dimension.
CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITH CONTRAST:
The liver is mildly enlarged measuring approximately 20 cm in
sagittal dimension. There is trace amount of ascites in the
abdomen. The gallbladder is not distended. There is trace amount
of pericholecystic fluid. There is no definite gallbladder wall
thickening.
The small and large bowel are unremarkable. A G-tube is again
noted. There is no evidence of colitis or diverticulitis. Heavy
atherosclerotic calcifications are noted in the aorta, renal
arteries, splenic artery and mesenteric arteries. There is no
evidence for intraabdominal abscess.
CT OF THE PELVIS WITH CONTRAST:
The uterus and adnexal regions are within normal limits. The
urinary bladder is not fully distended, which limits its
evaluation. Small amount of air is present in the urinary
bladder likely due to a Foley catheter in place. There is a
rectal tube in place.
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of intraabdominal abscess, colitis, or
diverticulitis.
2. Enlarged main pulmonary artery suggestive of pulmonary artery
hypertension.
3. Extensive atherosclerotic calcifications involving coronary
arteries, aorta, and multiple other intraabdominal vessels.
4. Mild hepatomegaly and trace amount of ascites.
5. Interval improvement in previously noted pleural effusions.
Interval improvement in bibasilar airspace disease. Residual
patchy and somewhat nodular opacities at both lung bases may be
infectious in etiology.
6. Enlarged paratracheal lymph node measuring 2.7x1.8 cm. A
follow- up CT is recommended to assess for interval change if
clinically indicated.
[**2166-6-27**]
Liver ultrasound:
FINDINGS: The liver is of normal size with normal echogenicity.
There is no extra- or intrahepatic biliary duct dilatation with
the common bile duct measuring approximately 4 mm. The
gallbladder was slightly dilatated with moderate wall thickness
and there was no evidence of stones or sludge.
IMPRESSION: Cannot include or exclude cholecystitis. If
clinically indicated would consider a HIDA scan.
[**2166-7-2**]:
CXR:
ONE VIEW. Comparison with the previous study done [**2166-6-30**]. There
is a persistent area of increased density at the left lung base
consistent with atelectasis and/or consolidation. The right lung
remains clear. The heart and mediastinal structures are
unremarkable. The tracheostomy tube and right subclavian
catheter remain in place.
IMPRESSION: No significant interval change.
DISCHARGE LABS:
WBC: 8.2 HCT 23.2 Plt 499
Gluc 80 BUN 14 CREAT 0.7 Na 141 K 3.8 Cl 101 Hc03 36* AG 8
Valproate 24 (from 18)
Brief Hospital Course:
31 yo F with h/o DMI, hemorrhagic CVA in [**2162**] with residual
aphasia and R-sided hemiparesis, and recurrent aspiration PNAs
who was transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] from OSH for presumed
sepsis, ARF, and respiratory failure. Now with difficulty
extubating.
.
1. Respiratory distress: Mostly likely etiology is aspiration
pneumonia v. acute pnumonitis. Pt had a bronchial lavage
culture from [**6-17**] that is pending; no organism were seen on gram
stain. Pt was initially on levofloxacin for 5 days and then
changed over to Zosym 4.5 g q6h (currently day [**1-18**]) for broader
coverage. She was also being diuresed, initially with Lasix gtt
then boluses) as tolerated by her renal function.
Unfortunately, she remains +6 L for hospital stay. Pt also got
a V/Q scan that showed low likelihood for PE. She is also on
albuterol and atrovent nebs. Although pt appeared to be able to
be weaned, she failed extubation on [**6-17**]. Of note, pt tends to
have a high RSBI which may not be absolutely indicative of
ability to ween. Causes for failure to extubate include
(aspiration) pneumonia, diaphragm atrophy, neurological (R-sided
hemiparesis), excess secretions (stridor heard during
extubation), hyperthyroid-induced myopathy?. Tracheostomy was
placed on [**6-21**] and attempts were made to decrease ventilator
settings. These were limited by tachypnea and low tidal
volumes. However, as the patient's pneumonia was treated and
she was diuresed, transition to pressure support was possible.
She has been stable on pressure support ventilation. Diuresis
should be maintained as the patient has persistent lower
extremity edema and improved respiratory status with diuresis.
However, electrolytes and renal function should be followed to
direct diuresis. She had had decreased output to the lasix on
last day of admission, and bumex could be considered with
thiazide to improve diuresis. Pt did pull trach out the night
prior to discharge, but it was immediately replaced and there
were no complications.
2. Persistent fevers: Patient started spiking fevers on
[**2166-6-24**]. The cause was unclear and possibly initially due to
infection as patient had pneumonia and then eventually thought
to be due to drug fever also. However, despite antibiotics that
were tailored to culture sensitivities her fevers were
unchanged. Therefore other causes were evaluated for persisent
fevers. She had serial blood cultures drawn that did not show
any growth. She continued to have growth from her sputum
cultures. Her central line was changed over a wire, and a
number of medications were stopped. Eosinophilia developed over
several days as well as urine eosinophils. This suggested that
her persistent fevers may have been due to medications.
Therefore all medications that were potentially pyrogenic
medications were discontinued, with last discontinued
medications meropenem and vancomycin. As well her central line
was removed. After these interventions, her temperature was
less than <101 for greater than 48 hours.
3. DMI: Initially despite insulin gtt, pt tends to have labile
blood sugars. However, once the patient was on a stable tube
feeding regimen, the glucose levels were somewhat better
controlled. The patient did have more elevated sugars late in
the day. [**Last Name (un) **] consult directed the care of the patient amd
recommended glargine 24 Units at bedtime.
4. Hypothyroidism (TSH 0.02, fT4 3.9): Pt started on
methimazol 5 mg po bid on [**6-18**]. Thyroid stim. ab was sent to
assess for [**Doctor Last Name 933**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) **] recs and level was 100 (normal
<125). However with the persistent fevers that the patient
sustained, the methimazole was changed to Propylthiouracil. Her
thyroid function tests should be checked [**7-7**] to confirm that
she is at the correct dosage. Additionally she will need follow
up with endocrinology after discharge (Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]).
5. Seizure: Pt has h/o seizure per OSH records. EEG here
shows encephalopathy, but did have twitching when level of
valproate was subtherapeutic. She was evaluated by neurology
and felt not to have signs of seizure activity. Based on
neurology recommendations she should have a goal level of 40-50.
The level has been low and the daily dose has been increased
last on [**7-2**] to 1g PO Q6hours. This dose should be continued
for now, but levels should be checked daily until she is
therapeutic and then after as determined by overseeing
physician.
.
6. Abdominal pain: Pt had neg. CT abd ([**6-12**]). She again had
abdominal pain but a normal CT abdomen, pelvis. She continued
to have discomfort and an abdominal ultrasound was inconclusive.
LFTs were negative. Pt was on metoclopramide for gastroparesis
[**1-10**] DMI, but this was discontinued in the concern that this was
causing fevers. However, if the patient is afebrile, it is
possible that the metocopramide could be restarted on a trial
basis to see if she becomes febrile again.
.
7. Chronic anemia: She had persistent anemia and occasionally
required transfusions to keep her hct above 21. She received a
total of 3 units PRBCs [**6-13**], [**6-21**], [**6-28**]. Since then her
hematorcit has been stable in the 23-25 range. Pt is on ferrous
sulfate PO. Cause of continued anemia is thought due to chronic
disease and frequent blood draws (iatrogenic) in the setting of
persistent fevers.
.
8. ARF, now resolved at baseline Cr of 1.0: Pt's Cr had
increased during hospital stay with aggressive diuresing.
Furosemide was held for past 3 days with return of Cr to
baseline. She was again diuresed and renal function has
remained stable.
.
9. HTN: Pt's BP is usually stable but has been intermittently
elevated. Pt is on metoprolol (increased to 175 [**Hospital1 **] [**6-18**]) and
diltiazem. Pt was also restarted on home dosing of lisinopril
10 qd on [**6-18**] that was increased to 20 mg. Her systolic blood
pressures range in the 120-150s with this regimen. However, if
continues to be elevated, would recommended increasing BP meds.
.
10. Depression: Stable on fluoxetine initially, as above this
was stopped in an attempt to determine the cause of her fevers.
However, this should be restarted if patient remains afebrile on
a trial basis.
.
11. FEN: Pt is on TFs per nutrition recs at goal.
.
12. Prophylaxis: Patient was maintained on heparin
subcutaneous, pneumoboots, proton pump inhibitor and bowel meds
.
13. Code: FULL
.
13. Communication: Mother [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 6955**] (Proxy),
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 6956**]
Medications on Admission:
Medications at home:
albuterol
aspirin 81 mg
avelox
buspar 10 mg [**Hospital1 **]
cartia 240mg [**Hospital1 **]
Catapres 0.2mg/24hours
Folic acid
guaifenesin
fluoxetine
humalog sliding scale
L-carnitine
lasix prn for edema
lisinopril
Levemir flexpen
metoprolol 150mg [**Hospital1 **]
MOM
mvi
omeprazole
percocet
senna
terazosin
valproic acid
.
Medications on transfer from OSH:
propofol gtt
heparin 5000 unit subcut TID
tylenol prn
docusate
combivent
methylprednisolone 60mg QID
Timentin
Valproic Acid 250mg TID, 750mg HS
folic acid
fluoxetine
diltiazem 240mg [**Hospital1 **]
Buspirone 10mg [**Hospital1 **]
terazosin 2mg [**Hospital1 **]
metoprolol 150mg [**Hospital1 **]
Iron 325mg
aspirin 81
senna
insulin gtt
Discharge Medications:
1. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Five (5) mL PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Ten (10) mL PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Senna 8.8 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: Five (5) mL PO BID (2 times a
day).
6. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Diltiazem HCl 60 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QID (4
times a day): per PEG.
8. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) mL
Injection TID (3 times a day).
9. Polyvinyl Alcohol 1.4 % Drops Sig: 1-2 Drops Ophthalmic PRN
(as needed).
10. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Six (6) Puff
Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for shortness of breath
or wheezing.
11. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Six (6)
Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day).
12. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: 3.5 Tablets PO BID (2
times a day): per PEG.
13. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID
(4 times a day) as needed for rash.
14. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every
12 hours): per PEG.
15. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty Four (24)
units Subcutaneous at bedtime.
16. Insulin Lispro (Human) 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as dir
Subcutaneous every six (6) hours: per sliding scale.
17. Propylthiouracil 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H
(every 8 hours): per PEG.
18. Lidocaine HCl 5 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed.
19. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily): per PEG.
20. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
21. Valproate Sodium 250 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: Twenty (20) mL PO
Q6H (every 6 hours): checking levels daily x 1 week.
22. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for anxiety.
23. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed.
24. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: [**9-27**] PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for fever/pain.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Aspiration pneumonia
Prolonged intubation, tracheostomy
Secondary: Diabetes type I, history of stroke with residual
hemiparesis, volume overload, hypothyroidism, depression,
anemia, possible seizure disorder
Discharge Condition:
afebrile, vital signs stable
Discharge Instructions:
Patient was admitted with pneumonia that was complicated by
prolonged intubation and eventual tracheostomy placement.
Additionally she had fevers that resulted in extensive workup
and were determined to eventually be secondary to medications.
She should return to the ER if she has chest pain, shortness of
breath, persistent fevers, chills, hypoxia or any other
concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
Patient should follow up with both neurology and endocrinology
as an outpatient.
She should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in endocrinology when able to
go to the appointment (with thyroid function tests checked prior
the appointment). This should be scheduled by calling
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2384**].
She should also have neurology follow up with previous
neurologist or by calling ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2528**] to see a [**Hospital1 18**]
neurologist.
|
[
"473.9",
"438.11",
"584.9",
"438.20",
"995.92",
"038.9",
"250.61",
"250.51",
"401.9",
"V18.0",
"348.39",
"599.0",
"V12.51",
"518.81",
"780.6",
"507.0",
"536.3",
"362.01",
"285.29",
"242.90"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.56",
"96.72",
"31.1",
"96.04",
"99.04",
"38.93",
"03.31",
"33.22",
"96.6"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
20526, 20605
|
10920, 17626
|
327, 381
|
20857, 20888
|
2730, 2730
|
21321, 21794
|
2220, 2276
|
18390, 20503
|
20626, 20836
|
17652, 17652
|
20912, 21298
|
10787, 10897
|
17673, 18367
|
2291, 2711
|
281, 289
|
409, 1755
|
2746, 10771
|
1777, 2091
|
2107, 2204
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26,602
| 171,267
|
8340
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2163-6-5**] Discharge Date: [**2163-6-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2086-11-28**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5552**]
Chief Complaint:
BRBPR
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD showed an ulcerated mass in the duodenum
Colonoscopy showed diverticulosis, but was not able to be fully
completed
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 76 yo woman with metastatic colon cancer s/p
right partial-colectomy who presents with bright red blood per
rectum. Patient was admitted on the [**1-5**] with BRBPR. She
reported that she has been having intermittent ongoing diarrhea
secondary to her colon cancer/partial colectomy and one day
prior to admission noticed bright red blood on the tissue paper.
Associated abdominal pain for two days, diffuse, worst in the
epigastrum. No nausea, vomiting, hematemesis.
In the ICU, the pt did not receive any blood products as her Hct
remained stable. An EGD showed a single ulcerated mass in the
third part of the duodenum. Cold forceps biopsies were performed
for histology at the third part of the duodenum. Also gastritis
was found. A colonoscopy was discontinued due to the following
complications: poor prep (blood); diverticulosis with sharp
angulation. The pt was also found to have a tachycardia of
unclear etiology. Her BB had been stopped on admission and was
restarted this am. Her HR has markedly improved since then. Pt
currently does not have any complaints. She denies any more
abdominal pain.
ROS: No chest pain, shortness of breath. She reports that she
has been having intermittent shortness of breath at home at
rest.
Past Medical History:
1. Metastatic colon cancer-Patient has known Stage III
adenocarcinoma of the cecum with metastatic disease to lung. She
received CPT and her last treatment was given on [**2163-5-2**]. No
treatment planned for this admission; plan as per outpatient
oncologist. As per prior notes "Oncologic History: She was in
her usual state of health until about 3 months prior to
diagnosis when she saw her PCP for [**Name Initial (PRE) **] regularly scheduled
appointment. She had no gastrointestinal symptoms and never had
a colonoscopy. However, her stool was positive for occult blood.
This led to a colonoscopy on [**2161-5-14**]. A cecal mass was
found which on biopsy proved to be an invasive adenocarcinoma.
Subsequently she underwent surgery on [**2161-6-19**]. The
pathology revealed a 2.5 X 1.5 X 0.8 cm tumor in the Cecum. The
tumor invaded through the muscularis propria and 6 of 25 nodes
contained metastatic disease. The proximal and distal margins
were negative but the radial margin was involved with tumor. LVI
was present as was perineural invasion. Mrs. [**Known lastname **] completed
adjuvant chemotherapy with the FLOX regimen on [**2162-1-13**].
Because of recurrent disease she began chemotherapy with
Irinotecan. She has completed two cycles of Irinotecan
chemotherapy for metastatic disease. This has been well
tolerated with easily controlled diarrhea."
2. Hyperlipidemia
3. Hypertension
4. Glaucoma
5. Osteoporosis
Social History:
Patient lives alone in [**Location (un) 86**] area. She has a neice who lives in
the area and is her primary support system. Denies tobacco,
alcohol, or IVDA.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
vitals T 96.3 BP 183/73 HR 89 RR 16
General: NAD, AA0x3, pleasant
HEENT: left eye cateract, MMM, oropharynx clear
Lungs: CTA bilat, port-a-cath on R chest
Heart: RRR
Abdomen: NT/ND, BS normoactive, soft
Extremities: no edema
Skin/nails: no rashes/no jaundice, diffuse SK
Pertinent Results:
Laboratory results:
[**2163-6-4**] 09:30PM BLOOD WBC-10.3# RBC-4.29 Hgb-12.4 Hct-37.0
MCV-86 MCH-28.9 MCHC-33.6 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-430
[**2163-6-12**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-12.5* RBC-3.93* Hgb-11.5* Hct-33.6*
MCV-86 MCH-29.2 MCHC-34.2 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-433
[**2163-6-4**] 09:30PM BLOOD Plt Ct-430
[**2163-6-5**] 07:15AM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-150* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2163-6-4**] 09:30PM BLOOD Glucose-147* UreaN-26* Creat-0.8 Na-134
K-3.3 Cl-103 HCO3-19* AnGap-15
[**2163-6-4**] 09:30PM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-14 AlkPhos-71 Amylase-72
TotBili-0.1
[**2163-6-4**] 09:30PM BLOOD Lipase-38
[**2163-6-4**] 09:30PM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-3.6 Mg-1.8
[**2163-6-8**] 12:04AM BLOOD CEA-38*
Relevant Imaging:
1)CT abdomen/pelvis ([**6-5**]): 1. No evidence of bowel obstruction
or free air within the abdomen. 2. Progression of disease with
marked increase in pulmonary nodules and slight increase in
mesenteric lymph node masses.
3. Unchanged left ovarian calcified mass and right
adnexal/mesenteric mass which continue to be concerning for
Krukenburg tumors, or mucinous tumors of the ovaries. 4. Stable
nodular appearing left adrenal gland.
5. Increased ascites and inflammatory stranding within the
abdomen as well as anasarca.
2)Endoscopy ([**6-7**]): A single ulcerated mass was found in the
third part of the duodenum. Cold forceps biopsies were performed
for histology at the third part of the duodenum.
3)Colonoscopy ([**6-7**]): Multiple diverticula were seen in the
sigmoid.Diverticulosis appeared to be severe
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 76 yo female with metastatic colon cancer
presenting with BRBPR, hemodynamically stable.
1)GI bleeding: Patient presented with BRBPR. She was initially
admitted to the ICU and her hematocrit remained stable and she
did not require any blood transfusions. Patient was started on
IV PPI. She underwent an EGD which showed an ulcerating mass in
the 3rd part of the duodenum. Final pathology is consistent with
adenocarcinoma. Colonoscopy showed severe diverticulosis. There
was no clear source of bleeding identified but GI felt that mass
was most likely source. Upon transfer to the oncology service,
her Hct dropped to 27 and she required a total of 2 blood
transfusions. She responded appropriately with an increase in
her Hct. She had 1 episode of melanotic stools. GI was
re-consulted and did not feel that she needed to be re-scoped
since she was hemodynamically stable and there was no evidence
of a brisk bleed. Angiography was an option but was deferred
since patient was thought to have a slow bleed and this study
would likely not be useful. Her hematocrit remained stable
during the rest of her stay and she had no further bleeding.
2)Tachycardia: Patient's blood pressure medications were
initially stopped in the setting of an acute bleed. She was
restarted on beta-blocker with some improvement but her heart
rate still remained high. Differential included dehydration, GI
bleed and infection. She also found to have a UTI which may have
contributed to her tachycardia. She was also hydrated
agressively with IVFs. Lopressor was titrated up with an
appropriate response.
3)UTI: Patient complained of dysuria and was found to have a U/A
consistent with a UTI. She was started on Cipro for 7d course.
4)Metastatic colon cancer: Patient was not actively being
treated. She is followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as an outpatient. CEA
had increased to 38 during this admission. Patient would like to
continue with further therapy which will be deferred as an
outpatient.
5)Hypertension: Blood pressure medications were initially held
in light of GI bleeding. Lopressor was restarted and then
titrated up slowly.
6)Hypothyroidism: Continued on Levoxyl.
7)Glaucoma: Continued on outpatient regimen of Pilocarpine,
Dipivefrin, and Erythromycin.
8)Osteoporosis: Fosamax was held given GI bleeding; patient was
asked to re-start after discussing with primary oncologist.
Medications on Admission:
Medications at home:
Acetazolamide 250 mg PO Q24H
Alendronate 10 mg PO DAILY
Atorvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY
Dipivefrin 0.1 % Drops Q12H
Levothyroxine 50 mcg PO DAILY
Naproxen 250 mg Q12H
Pilocarpine HCl 6 % Drops Q6H
Erythromycin 5 mg/g Ointment QID
Aspirin 81 mg Chewable PO DAILY
Atenolol 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]
Loperamide 2 mg PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for diarrhea.
Aluminum-Magnesium Hydroxide 225-200 mg/5 mL 15-30 MLs PO QID
prn
Lansoprazole 30 mg PO DAILY
Medications on transfer:
Heparin 2500 UNIT SC TID
Metoprolol 12.5 mg PO TID
Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q8H:PRN
Acetaminophen (Liquid) 325 mg PO Q4-6H:PRN
Erythromycin 0.5% Ophth Oint 0.5 in OU QID
Pantoprazole 40 mg IV Q12H
AcetaZOLamide 250 mg PO Q24H
Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY
Dipivefrin HCl 0.1% 1 DROP BOTH EYES Q12H
Pilocarpine 6% 1 DROP BOTH EYES Q6H
Atorvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetazolamide 250 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours).
2. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Dipivefrin 0.1 % Drops [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic Q12H
(every 12 hours).
4. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Pilocarpine HCl 6 % Drops [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic Q6H
(every 6 hours).
6. Erythromycin Ophthalmic
7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
9. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 3 days.
Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home with Service
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1186**] - [**Location (un) 538**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Lower GI bleed
Duodenal Ulcer
Metastatic colon cancer
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Tachycardia
Osteoporosis
UTI
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for bleeding in your intestinal tract.
Please take your medications as prescribed.
Your alendronate (fosamax) was stopped because this can cause
some irritation of the GI tract. Please talk to your primary
care doctor or Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to discuss re-starting this
medication.
You should not take medications such as ibuprofen, advil,
naproxen or aspirin (tylenol is ok). Please talk to your
primary care doctor or Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] about when it might be ok
to start taking your aspirin again.
You were prescribed an antibiotic, ciprofloxacin, for a urinary
tract infection. Please continue taking this medication for
three more days.
You were also prescribed a new medication, pantoprazole, which
will help to decrease the irritation in your stomach. Please
make sure to take this twice a day.
Please call your doctor or return to the ER if you have further
episodes of blood in your stool, black stools, worsening stomach
pain, nausea, vomiting, chest pain or other concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with your primary care doctor, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **],
in [**12-28**] weeks. His phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 608**].
You also have the following appointments already scheduled:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 17246**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], RN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Date/Time:[**2163-6-16**] 9:30
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7167**], RD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3681**]
Date/Time:[**2163-6-21**] 2:00
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 8949**] office to make an appointment in the
next 1-2 weeks. His phone number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 5562**]. You can
speak to him about re-starting your alendronate (fosamax) and
aspirin at that time.
|
[
"244.9",
"285.1",
"733.00",
"562.10",
"599.0",
"196.2",
"197.4",
"707.03",
"V10.05",
"272.4",
"578.9",
"401.9",
"197.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"45.23",
"45.16"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9424, 9501
|
5211, 7632
|
321, 442
|
9656, 9665
|
3695, 4354
|
10754, 11522
|
3385, 3389
|
8548, 9401
|
9522, 9635
|
7658, 7658
|
9689, 10731
|
7679, 8134
|
3404, 3676
|
276, 283
|
4372, 5188
|
470, 1737
|
8159, 8525
|
1760, 3192
|
3208, 3369
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23,652
| 153,469
|
19131+19192
|
Discharge summary
|
report+report
|
Admission Date: [**2133-8-30**] Discharge Date: [**2133-10-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2056-1-3**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 77-year-old
woman transferred from the [**Hospital 4415**] with a
subarachnoid hemorrhage from a posterior communicating artery
aneurysm. The patient was originally transferred from [**State 1727**].
She was awake, alert, and following limited commands. She
was intubated in [**State 1727**] and transferred to [**Hospital 10908**]. A CT showed a diffuse subarachnoid hemorrhage in the
basal cisterns and left sylvian fissure with hydrocephalus
and no midline shift. The patient had a vent drain placed
and reportedly had an arteriogram at the [**Hospital 10908**] that showed a small posterior communicating artery
aneurysm.
The patient was transferred to [**Hospital6 2018**] for treatment of this aneurysm endovascular fashion.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Hypercholesterolemia.
2. GERD.
3. PVCs.
4. Multi-infarct disease.
ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs: Temperature
98.6, BP 136/55, heart rate 68, respiratory rate 16,
saturations 100%, ICPs 9. HEENT: Pupils were equal, round,
and reactive to light, 3 down to 2 mm. She was intubated.
Lungs: Clear bilaterally. Cardiac: Regular rate and
rhythm. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Abdomen: Soft,
nontender, nondistended, positive bowel sounds. Extremities:
No clubbing, cyanosis or edema. She was intubated, sedated,
not opening her eyes, withdrawing all extremities to pain,
following some simple commands with squeezing hand and moving
feet.
HOSPITAL COURSE: She was taken to arteriogram where she had
a coil embolization of this posterior communicating artery
aneurysm without complication.
On [**2133-9-3**], she had repeat arteriogram to look for the
presence of vasospasm. It did show some slight vasospasm in
the A2 segment of the anterior cerebral artery with right
greater than right. The patient was maintained on HHH
therapy to prevent vasospasm and continued to be monitored
closely in the Neuro ICU with close observation of her
neurologic status. The patient also require reintubation for
respiratory failure at that point. The patient continued to
remain in the ICU.
On [**2133-9-16**], the patient again went to arteriogram which
showed resolution of the vasospasm. The patient was also
intubated for this procedure without intraoperative
complications and the procedure went without complication.
Postoperatively, the patient was localizing briskly
bilaterally, opening her eyes to voice, tracking, and
attentive, but not following commands and moving her legs to
stimuli. Her groin had no hematoma and she had good distal
pulses.
The patient spiked to 101.7 on [**2133-9-16**] and was currently
receiving vanco, ceftazidime, Flagyl, and fluconazole for IV
antibiotic coverage for 10,000 yeast in her urine and sparse
MRSA in her sputum.
On [**2133-9-19**], she was opening her eyes, attentive, nodding
appropriately, localizing in the bilateral upper extremities,
not following commands, withdrew her lower extremities, left
greater than right. Her vent drain continued to be in place
but was raised to 20 above the tragus. The sodium level
remained stable at 141.
On [**2133-9-24**], she spiked to 102.7. The ID Service was
consulted. She was opening her eyes, localizing the upper
extremities, not following commands. Her pupils were 3 down
to 2.5. She withdrew her lower extremities but seemed
somewhat more lethargic. She was also treated with Flagyl
for C. difficile that was diagnosed on [**2133-9-6**]. All of the
cultures except for her urine which came back positive for
yeast have been negative.
On [**2133-9-23**], the patient had her vent drain removed. She
continued to open her eyes to voice, grimace to pain, tries
to squeeze her hands bilaterally, localizes in her upper
extremities. Temperature was down to 98.9. CT scan was
negative with no changes. She continued to be intubated.
On [**2133-9-24**], the patient had a lumbar puncture done due to a
question of hydrocephalus. The patient's opening pressure
was 19 and closing pressure 9, 20 cc of clear colorless CSF
was sent off for culture which was negative. The patient
tolerated the procedure well without complications. The
patient required reintubation for a second time for
respiratory distress. The patient remained intubated.
On [**2133-9-26**], the patient again had a LP for a question of
hydrocephalus and high ICP, opening pressure 10, closing
pressure 8, 6-8 cc was removed. The patient was then
transferred to the floor on [**2133-9-27**].
On [**2133-9-30**], the patient went into respiratory distress
requiring intubation. The patient was transferred to the
Medical Intensive Care Unit for respiratory failure. She had
a chest x-ray.
On [**2133-10-1**], she also underwent a repeat lumbar puncture,
opening pressure 24, drained 23 cc of CSF, closing pressure
10. She tolerated the procedure well without complications.
Her neurologic status prior to the LP fluctuated. At times,
she would open her eyes to verbal stimuli. She had scant
spontaneous movement of bilateral upper extremities and
withdrew her lower extremities to painful stimulation.
Occasionally, stronger tactile stimulation needed to arouse
the patient to open her eyes. This all improved after
intubation. The patient opened her eyes. She was attentive
but not following commands and localized the left upper more
than the right upper and slow localization on the lower
extremities. She remained intubated.
On [**2133-10-6**], the patient had a tracheostomy placed without
complication due to inability to wean from the ventilator.
She tolerated the procedure well without complications.
On [**2133-10-7**], the patient neurologically was awake,
alert, followed commands inconsistently, at times able to
track to voice. The pupils were 4-5 mm and briskly reactive.
She was able to lift bilateral lower extremities off the bed
and move her upper extremities on the bed. She had no
changes on the ventilator. Her PEG which had been placed
previously from her first ICU stay was stable. She was
tolerating her feedings.
She again had a LP on [**2133-10-7**] with an opening pressure of
18, 15 cc of CSF was sent, closing pressure was 12. She
remained stable and was weaned off the ventilator.
She had a temperature again on [**2133-10-8**]. ID was again
consulted. The patient had so far negative blood cultures,
negative CSF, although on [**2133-10-1**], there was one positive
Staphylococcus, coagulase-negative CSF which was thought to
be a contaminant. A head CT on [**2133-10-7**] showed old infarct
within the periventricular white matter. No new hemorrhages
and just artifact from the aneurysm coiling.
A chest x-ray showed bilateral small pleural effusions. On
[**2133-10-2**], she also had Staphylococcus coagulase-positive
sputum which came back and she was treated with vancomycin.
The patient was weaned from the ventilator on [**2133-10-8**]. She
tolerated that well.
On [**2133-10-10**], the patient was transferred to the floor where
she has remained neurologically stable, afebrile, awake,
attentive, following simple commands intermittently,
squeezing her hands, wiggling her toes. Pupils were 5 down
to 4 mm and brisk. She has remained on a tracheostomy
collar. She continues to improve neurologically.
She was seen by Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy and
found to require acute rehabilitation prior to discharge
home.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Insulin sliding scale.
2. Lorazepam 0.5 to 1 mg IV q. four hours p.r.n.
3. Heparin 5,000 units subcutaneously q. eight hours.
4. Zosyn 4.5 grams IV q. eight hours.
5. Folic acid 1 mg p.o. q.d.
6. Epoetin 40,000 units subcutaneously once a week on
Fridays.
7. Ferrous sulfate 325 mg p.o. q.d.
8. Nystatin swish and swallow 5 cc p.o. q.i.d. p.r.n.
9. Miconazole powder 2% one application topically p.r.n.
10. Albuterol nebulizers one to two puffs q. four hours
p.r.n.
11. Amiodarone 400 mg p.o. q.d.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
FOLLOW-UP: The patient will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1132**] in one
month with repeat head CT at that time. Her condition was
stable at the time of discharge.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1133**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 344**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2133-10-15**] 12:45
T: [**2133-10-15**] 13:52
JOB#: [**Job Number 52216**]
Admission Date: [**2133-8-30**] Discharge Date: [**2133-10-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2056-1-3**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 77-year-old woman,
who was transferred from [**Hospital 4415**] with a
subarachnoid hemorrhage and a posterior communicating artery
aneurysm, which was coiled. The patient was transferred
originally from [**State 1727**]. Was awake and alert, following
commands, was intubated in [**State 1727**], and then transferred to [**Hospital 14852**].
A CT showed a diffuse subarachnoid hemorrhage in the basal
cisterns and the left sylvian fissure with hydrocephalus and
no midline shift. She had a vent drain placed and became
more awake. Is now transferred here for coiling of the PCOM
aneurysm.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Hypercholesterolemia.
2. PVCs.
3. Multi-infarct disease.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS: Her only medication was Lipitor.
VITAL SIGNS ON ADMISSION: Blood pressure is 136/55, heart
rate 68, respiratory rate 16, and sats is 100%. ICP was 9.
HEENT: Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light 3 down
to 2 mm. Lungs were clear, although the patient was
intubated. Cardiac status: Regular, rate, and rhythm.
Abdomen is soft, nontender, positive bowel sounds.
Extremities: No edema. Neurologic: She was not opening her
eyes, withdrew all extremities to pain. Follows some simple
commands like squeezing hand and moving feet.
She was admitted to the ICU for close monitoring.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1133**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 344**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2133-10-15**] 12:12
T: [**2133-10-15**] 12:21
JOB#: [**Job Number 52331**]
|
[
"280.0",
"008.45",
"518.81",
"427.31",
"482.41",
"430",
"428.0",
"331.4",
"V46.1"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"31.1",
"96.6",
"88.41",
"37.92",
"96.71",
"96.04",
"44.32",
"96.72",
"03.31",
"02.43"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7634, 8145
|
1695, 7611
|
8788, 9398
|
9594, 10387
|
9420, 9579
|
8170, 8759
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
62,512
| 160,010
|
21380+57242
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2140-5-31**] Discharge Date: [**2140-6-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2078-2-16**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
unstable angina
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2140-6-3**] Coronary artery bypass graft x3 (Left internal mammary
artery > left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft > obtuse
marginal, saphenous vein graft > posterior descending artery)
History of Present Illness:
62 year old male with knownmultivessel coronary artery
disease,s/p multiple PCI(DES in [**6-4**] to the mid LCX (3.5 x 16mm
Taxus stent) and the proximal RCA
stenosis was successfully treated with a 3.5 x 12mm Taxus
stent), Diabetes Mellitus, dyslipidemia, hypertension, and
Aortic insufficiency presents to OSH with unstable angina. On
[**2133-12-11**] he underwent another cardiac catheterization
for an abnormal stress test which revealed his LAD had mild
disease. The previously placed LCx stent had a 20% ISR. The
previously placed RCA stent had a 70% ISR. The distal RCA had a
70% denovo stenosis. The ISR was treated with a 3.5 x 8 mm
Cypher DES and the distal RCA were treated with a 3.5 x 8 mm
Cypher DES. Post procedure, the RFA was angiosealed.
He underwent cardiac catheterization again on [**2134-7-16**] for
recurrent angina and an abnormal nuclear stress test. He was
found to have an 80% stenosis of the OM for which he has been
medically managed since that time.
The patient presents to OSH reporting 10 days of crescendo
angina, substernal chest pain with minimal exertion, and at
rest.He underwent cardiac cath which revealed ostial and mid LAD
with significant stenosis. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for
evaluation of revascularization.
Past Medical History:
multivessel coronary artery disease,s/p
multiple PCI(DES in [**6-4**] to the mid LCX (3.5 x 16mm Taxus stent)
and the proximal RCA stenosis was successfully treated with a
3.5
x 12mm Taxus stent)
Diabetes Mellitus
dyslipidemia
hypertension
chronic anemia
colonic adenoma
gastric ulcer
[**6-4**]:DES to the mid LCX (3.5 x 16mm Taxus
stent) and the proximal RCA stenosis was successfully treated
with a 3.5 x 12mm Taxus stent), [**2133-12-11**] RCA stent had a 70%
ISR.
The distal RCA had a 70% denovo stenosis. The ISR was treated
with a 3.5 x 8 mm Cypher DES and the distal RCA were treated
with
a 3.5 x 8 mm Cypher DES.
Social History:
Lives with: married with 2 children
Occupation:owns pizzaria
Tobacco:quit 20yo
ETOH:1-2 drinks daily(beer/hard liquor)
Family History:
His brother s/p MI at age 47. Mother with a [**Last Name **] problem, a
valve problem, and HTN. No family history of early MI,
arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise
non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
Pulse:84 NSR Resp: O2 sat:
B/P Right: Left:
Height:5'5" Weight:165Lb
General:
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+ [x]
Extremities: Warm [x, well-perfused [x] Edema Varicosities:
None
[x]
Neuro: Grossly intact
Pulses:
Femoral Right: Left:
DP Right: 2+ Left:2+
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: Left:
Radial Right: 2+ Left:2+
Carotid Bruit-none appreciated, pulses 2+(B)
Pertinent Results:
[**2140-6-10**] 05:35AM BLOOD WBC-12.0* RBC-3.90* Hgb-8.7* Hct-26.5*
MCV-68* MCH-22.3* MCHC-32.8 RDW-19.6* Plt Ct-218
[**2140-5-31**] 08:00PM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-5.15 Hgb-10.5* Hct-33.4*
MCV-65* MCH-20.4* MCHC-31.5 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-218
[**2140-6-7**] 02:49AM BLOOD PT-17.5* INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2140-5-31**] 08:00PM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-25.0 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2140-5-31**] 08:00PM BLOOD Glucose-209* UreaN-23* Creat-1.0 Na-136
K-4.5 Cl-99 HCO3-24 AnGap-18
[**2140-6-10**] 05:35AM BLOOD ALT-926* AST-118* AlkPhos-98 Amylase-21
TotBili-0.9
[**2140-5-31**] 08:00PM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-20 LD(LDH)-124 AlkPhos-79
TotBili-0.2
[**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT
[**Known lastname 56481**], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 56482**]Portable TTE
(Complete) Done [**2140-6-6**] at 10:00:00 AM FINAL
Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information
[**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] R.
[**Hospital1 18**], Division of Cardiothorac
[**Hospital Unit Name 4081**]
[**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2078-2-16**]
Age (years): 62 M Hgt (in): 65
BP (mm Hg): 122/46 Wgt (lb): 160
HR (bpm): 80 BSA (m2): 1.80 m2
Indication: Recent CABG. ?Pericardial effusion/tamponade. Left
ventricular function.
ICD-9 Codes: 423.9, 414.8, 424.1, 424.0, 424.2
Test Information
Date/Time: [**2140-6-6**] at 10:00 Interpret MD: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4083**],
MD
Test Type: Portable TTE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 4134**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4135**],
RDCS
Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: [**Location 13333**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6
Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate
Tape #: 2011W000-: Machine: Vivid i-2
Echocardiographic Measurements
Results Measurements Normal Range
Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *4.6 cm <= 4.0 cm
Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *6.2 cm <= 5.2 cm
Left Atrium - Peak Pulm Vein S: 0.6 m/s
Left Atrium - Peak Pulm Vein D: 0.6 m/s
Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *5.7 cm <= 5.0 cm
Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.4 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm
Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.4 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm
Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 4.7 cm <= 5.6 cm
Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 2.1 cm
Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: 0.55 >= 0.29
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: >= 60% >= 55%
Left Ventricle - Lateral Peak E': *0.06 m/s > 0.08 m/s
Left Ventricle - Septal Peak E': *0.06 m/s > 0.08 m/s
Left Ventricle - Ratio E/E': *18 < 15
Aorta - Sinus Level: 3.5 cm <= 3.6 cm
Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 2.0 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec
Mitral Valve - E Wave: 1.1 m/sec
Mitral Valve - A Wave: 1.1 m/sec
Mitral Valve - E/A ratio: 1.00
Mitral Valve - E Wave deceleration time: 193 ms 140-250 ms
TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): *30 to 36 mm Hg <= 25 mm Hg
Findings
This study was compared to the prior study of [**2140-6-2**].
LEFT ATRIUM: Mild LA enlargement.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Mildly dilated RA.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Mild symmetric LVH with normal cavity size and
global systolic function (LVEF>55%). TDI E/e' >15, suggesting
PCWP>18mmHg. No resting LVOT gradient.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion.
AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets. Mild (1+)
AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Normal mitral valve leaflets. No MVP. Mild mitral
annular calcification. Mild (1+) MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial
TR. Mild PA systolic hypertension.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
Conclusions
The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and global
systolic function (LVEF>55%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an
increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). Mild (1+)
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild
(1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional
biventricular systolic function. Mild mitral regurgitation with
normal valve morphology. No pericardial effusion. Increased
PCWP.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2140-6-2**], the
overall findings are similar.
CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS:
Based on [**2136**] AHA endocarditis prophylaxis recommendations, the
echo findings indicate prophylaxis is NOT recommended. Clinical
decisions regarding the need for prophylaxis should be based on
clinical and echocardiographic data.
Electronically signed by [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4083**], MD, Interpreting
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2140-6-6**] 14:16
?????? [**2132**] CareGroup IS. All rights reserved.
Brief Hospital Course:
Transferred from outside hospital for surgical evaluation.
Underwent preoperative workup and plavix washout. On [**6-3**] he was
brought to the operating room for coronary artery bypass
grafting x3, (left internal mammary artery graft, left anterior
descending, reverse saphenous vein graft to the marginal branch
of the posterior descending artery) with Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **]. See
operative report for further surgical details. He received
cefazolin and vancomycin for perioperative antibiotics and
transferred to the intensive care unit for post operative
managment. That evening he was weaned from sedation, awoke
neurologically intact and was extubated without complications.
He was started on diuretics and betablockers on post operative
day one and transferred to the floor. Physical therapy worked
with him on strength and mobility. He continued to progress and
antihypertensives were titrated for blood pressure management.
On post operative day three he had increased creatinine with
hyperkalemia treated with kayexalate, insulin/dextrose, and
intravenous fluids. All nephrotoxic medications were stopped
and he was transferred to the intensive care unit for
monitoring. Hyperkalemia resolved with treatment but creatinine
continued to increase with peak 3.2 on [**6-7**] and then trended
down. An echo was done on [**6-8**] to rule out tamponade and when
compared with the prior study, per cardiology, the overall
findings were similar and no tamponade. Mr [**Known lastname **] was
transferred back to the step down unit on [**6-8**]. The remainder of
his postoperative course was essentially uneventful. By POD# 7
his creatnine decreased to 1.7 and he was cleared for discharge
to home with VNA services. All follow up appointments were
advised.
Medications on Admission:
Simvastatin 80mg daily
Amlodipine 10 mg daily
Metformin 1000 twice a day
Lisinopril 10 daily
Ranitidine 300 at HS
Imdur 120 Q AM
Toprol XL 100 mg daily
Glipizide ER 10 Q AM
Plavix 75 mg daily
ASA 325 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
3. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. glipizide 10 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet
Extended Rel 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
6. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
Disp:*270 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: Two
(2) Tablet Extended Release PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*10 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 10
days.
Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 1110**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary artery disease s/p cabg
Acute kidney injury
Diabetes Mellitus
Dyslipidemia
Hypertension
Chronic anemia
Colonic adenoma
Gastric ulcer
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating with steady gait
Incisional pain managed with oral analgesia
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Leg Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage.
Discharge Instructions:
1) Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with
mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look
at your incisions daily for redness or drainage.
2) Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions.
3) Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the
evening take your temperature, these should be written down on
the chart provided.
4) No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics. Driving will be discussed at follow up appointment
with surgeon when you will likely be cleared to drive.
5) No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
6) Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments
Surgeon: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**6-30**] at 1:45pm
Cardiologist: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 46008**] on [**6-29**] at 4:00pm
Please call to schedule appointments with your
Primary Care Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 56483**] in [**4-5**] weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Completed by:[**2140-6-10**] Name: [**Known lastname 10581**],[**Known firstname 10582**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 10583**]
Admission Date: [**2140-5-31**] Discharge Date: [**2140-6-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2078-2-16**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 741**]
Addendum:
Pt advised to have follow up CXR to evaluate right pleural
effusion. Outpt labs: potassium, BUN/Creatnine are to be drawn
just prior to his scheduled wound check on Wed [**2140-6-15**] at
10:30Am
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 437**] VNA
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 747**] MD [**MD Number(2) 748**]
Completed by:[**2140-6-10**]
|
[
"411.1",
"424.1",
"416.8",
"285.1",
"414.01",
"250.00",
"V45.82",
"584.9",
"401.9",
"276.7",
"272.4"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.61",
"36.15",
"36.12"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14162, 14343
|
8573, 10346
|
327, 526
|
11961, 12175
|
3468, 8055
|
13063, 14139
|
2625, 2839
|
10605, 11693
|
11796, 11940
|
10372, 10582
|
12199, 13040
|
2854, 3449
|
8078, 8550
|
271, 289
|
554, 1827
|
1849, 2472
|
2488, 2609
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17,486
| 130,761
|
23690
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2155-5-1**] Discharge Date: [**2155-5-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2076-2-17**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Demerol
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7055**]
Chief Complaint:
GI bleed
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cardiac Catheterization
History of Present Illness:
79 yo female, h/o CAD s/p CABG, HTN, hyperlipidemia, HTN,
presenting from [**Hospital6 **] s/p catheterization. She
presented to [**Hospital3 **] today for a scheduled outpatient cath;
prior to this, she had been experiencing recurrent exertional
anginal symptoms. She states that since [**Month (only) 1096**], she had been
experiencing exertional angina, described as pressure on her
chest, worse with walking/exertion, better with rest/SL NTG.
This was associated with SOB but she denied
n/v/palpitations/diaphoresis. She had a MIBI at [**Hospital3 **] that
revealed a defect, and she was scheduled for an outpatient
elective catheterization. Cardiac Enzymes checked prior to
catheterization were negative. Her cath at [**Hospital3 **] on day of
admission revealed in-stent restenosis of her SVG-OM1-OM2
(jump). She was transferred here for brachytherapy;
catheterization here revealed in-stent restenosis in
SVG-OMI-OM2, and angioplasty with brachytherapy was performed.
At the end of the procedure, she had some nausea/vomiting, and
when the sheath was pulled, she threw up a small amount of tarry
emesis. Her hematocrit was checked and found to be 29.6 (repeat
30.3; had been 40 at OSH on [**4-29**]). She denies any abdominal
pain, h/o ulcers, NSAID use, or history of bloody/melanotic
stools. She was transferred to CCU for hemodynamic monitoring.
Past Medical History:
PMH:
1. 1V CABG [**2123**], redo 2V in [**2141**]. Stenting of SVG-OM in [**2149**],
ISR with restent in [**2154**], catheterization on [**5-1**] with
angioplasty and brachytherapy of stenosed SVG-OM1-OM2.
2. Hyperlipidemia
3. HTN
4. Kidney stones
Social History:
Lives alone, former smoker
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
VS: 95.8 122/72 77 22 100% 2L NC
Gen: pleasant female, A&Ox3, mentating well, slightly pale
HEENT: PERRL, OP clear
Lungs: CTA bilat, no w/r/r
CV: RRR, distant HS, nl s1/s2, no m/r/g
ABd: soft, nt/nd, nabs, no tenderness
Extr: no c/c/e, PT 2+ bilaterally
Neuro: grossly intact
Pertinent Results:
[**2155-5-1**] 07:52PM HCT-30.3*
[**2155-5-1**] 05:54PM HCT-29.6*
[**2155-5-1**] 10:50PM CALCIUM-8.2* PHOSPHATE-3.0 MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2155-5-1**] 10:50PM GLUCOSE-96 UREA N-22* CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-145
POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-113* TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-11
[**2155-5-1**] 10:50PM CK(CPK)-56
[**2155-5-1**] 10:50PM WBC-9.4 RBC-4.09* HGB-11.9* HCT-34.7* MCV-85
MCH-29.1 MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.2
[**2155-5-1**] 10:50PM PLT COUNT-156
[**2155-5-1**] 10:50PM PT-13.1 PTT-24.5 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2155-5-2**]: US right groin without evidence of pseudoaneurysm or
fistula
Brief Hospital Course:
1. GI bleed: Pt had a ?10 pt hematocrit drop after procedure.
Hct of 40 on [**4-29**] was likely hemoconcentrated (unlikely to have
such high hct in female of age 79). She had hematoma prior to
sheath pull and a small amount of bloody emesis. She was given
2 U PRBC upon transfer to the CCU with good hematocrit response.
She was seen by GI who felt that no EGD was necessary. Her
hematocrit remained stable while in-house, and she was
instructed to be look out for tarry stools (given will need to
be on ASA/Plavix). NG lavage was initially deferred (needed to
lay flat after sheath pull) and not performed given hct
stability and no further emesis. She will continue on protonix.
Her coumadin was not restarted upon discharge (unclear
indication) and can be restarted at the discretion of her
PCP/cardiologist. She will follow up with her PCP who will
decide if endoscopy is necessary in the future.
2. CAD: s/p CABG with multiple episodes of ISR, s/p angioplasty
with brachytherapy to SVG-OM1-OM2. She was continued on
ASA/Plavix. ACEI/BB were initially held due to ?GI bleed but
restarted prior to discharge. She had no EKG changes with drop
in hematocrit, and she was also continued on her Lipitor. She
had no further episodes of chest pain while in-house. She had a
small bruit at site of catheterization without hematoma, but US
showed no evidence of pseudoaneurysm or fistula.
3. CHF: EF unknown, takes Lasix at home. This was initially
held in setting of ?GI bleed but restarted prior to discharge.
4. Rhythm: She had some sinus bradycardia while in-house that
resolved prior to discharge.
5. Dispo: She was discharged to follow up with her PCP and
Cardiologist.
Medications on Admission:
ASA 325
Atenolol 25 mg
Norvasc 5 mg
Lasix 20 mg
Lisinopril 5 mg
Lipitor 10 mg
Plavix 75
Coumadin (stopped prior to cath)
ALL: Demerol-dystonic reaction
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Clopidogrel Bisulfate 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*3*
3. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Sublingual Sublingual Q5MIN () as needed for chest pain.
Disp:*100 Tablet, Sublingual(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Atorvastatin Calcium 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig:
One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Norvasc 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Cardiac Rehab
Please have your outpatient cardiologist arrange for cardiac
rehabilitation.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: Coronary Artery Disease with in stent re-stenosis of
SVG-OM-OM.
Secondary: HTN, Hyperlipidemia
Discharge Condition:
Good.
Discharge Instructions:
Please follow up with all of your doctors.
Please take all of your medications as indicated. Please make
sure you take your aspirin and plavix daily, if you miss a dose
of either medication, you may suffer another heart attack. The
only medication change is a discontinuation of your coumadin
which was stopped due to a decrease in your blood count. Please
discuss the matter with your cardiologist and only re-start the
coumadin if this is necessary. Please discuss this recent
decrease in blood count and neccisity for an EGD with your PCP.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) 7178**] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7175**] Follow-up
appointment should be in 2 weeks. At the time, please have him
arrange from an outpatient EGD to evaluate for possible GI
bleedds.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 870**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5985**] Follow-up
appointment should be in 3 weeks. At the appointment please
discuss the necessity of coumadin anticoagulation.
Please have your cholesterol panel and liver function tests
performed in six weeks after discharge.
|
[
"428.0",
"427.89",
"V45.82",
"285.1",
"413.9",
"414.00",
"V13.01",
"V45.81",
"996.72",
"998.12",
"272.4",
"401.9",
"578.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"36.01",
"92.27",
"88.55",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6035, 6041
|
2942, 4637
|
275, 300
|
6190, 6197
|
2355, 2919
|
6793, 7447
|
2032, 2036
|
4840, 6012
|
6062, 6169
|
4663, 4817
|
6221, 6770
|
2051, 2336
|
227, 237
|
328, 1695
|
1717, 1972
|
1988, 2016
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
74,039
| 149,667
|
41945
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2161-11-14**] Discharge Date: [**2161-11-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2111-1-20**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 3290**]
Chief Complaint:
unresponsiveness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
50 y/o w/ congenital hydrocephalus and [**Last Name (un) 62109**] syndrome with
multiple VP shunt placements/revisions, who was transferred from
an OSH where he presented with unresponsiveness, hypoxemia and
hypernatremia. On the day of admission, his caregivers at [**Name (NI) **]
[**Name (NI) 731**] noted him to be lethargic and thus called EMS. During
transport in the ambulance, he has 3 focal seizures. OSH ED
vitals were 98.7F rectal, HR 72, RR 10, BP 89/49, 89% on oxygen
(unknown amount). CXR was completed which did not show acute
intrathoracic process. CT head showed severe hydrocephalus with
shunt in place, no change compared to prior CT from 1/[**2161**]. ABG
on NRB was 7.33/50/82/95%. Labs notable for WBC 6.6 w/ 89% PMN,
HCT 36.2, Na 149 (baseline 135-140), BUN 41, Cr 1.2 (baseline
0.8). Sputum culture showed GPC and GPR. UA suggestive for UTI.
He received Zosyn. ECG without ischemic changes. Dilantin level
was elevated at 27.5, phenobarbital was therapeutic 28.9. BNP
and LFTs normal. Patient is DNR.
.
On arrival to the MICU, he was unresponsive and not withdrawing
to pain. He was breathing spontaneously on a NRB which was
tapered to a 50% face mask. Neurology was consulted. He was
started on vancomycin and meropenum given report of GPC/GPR in
sputum and ESBL in urine.
Past Medical History:
Congenital hydrocephalus
Shato syndrome
Dysphagia
History of recurrent hypothermia
Metabolic encephalopathy
Seizure disorder
H/o LLL pneumonia
Developmental delay
Ataxia with falls
Recent UTI with possible UTI ESBL
Acute renal failure
Dysphagia
Social History:
lives at [**Location **] [**Location 731**], single, no children. Bedbound, [**Doctor Last Name 2598**] lift
transfer to chair. No h/o of tob/ETOH/IVDA.
Family History:
2 parents alive in their 70s.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION EXAM
General: not sedated, not responsive, not responding reliable to
painful stimuli
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM dry
Neck: supple, no LAD
CV: RRR, normal S1 + S2, no M/R/G
Lungs: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, ronchi
Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, no HSM
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no edema
.
At the time of discharge, the patients vital signs were stable
though he required 2L of oxygen. He was interactive with staff
though at times slow to respond - approaching baseline per his
family. His heart, lungs, abdomen exam were [**Last Name (un) 2677**]. He had
continued 2+ edema in the lower extremities and 1+ edema in the
upper extremities.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS
[**2161-11-14**] 02:33PM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-3.77* Hgb-12.0* Hct-36.7*
MCV-98 MCH-31.9 MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-96*
[**2161-11-15**] 03:59AM BLOOD Neuts-88.6* Lymphs-6.3* Monos-4.6 Eos-0.4
Baso-0.1
[**2161-11-14**] 02:33PM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-30.0 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2161-11-14**] 02:33PM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-45* Creat-1.4* Na-155*
K-3.7 Cl-119* HCO3-25 AnGap-15
[**2161-11-14**] 02:33PM BLOOD ALT-43* AST-35 LD(LDH)-226 AlkPhos-124
Amylase-373* TotBili-0.4
[**2161-11-14**] 02:33PM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-8.5 Phos-4.5 Mg-2.0
[**2161-11-14**] 02:33PM BLOOD Phenyto-25.2*
[**2161-11-15**] 07:37PM BLOOD Vanco-21.0*
[**2161-11-14**] 02:33PM BLOOD Triglyc-83
[**2161-11-14**] 02:53PM BLOOD Type-CENTRAL VE Temp-36.7 pO2-50*
pCO2-64* pH-7.23* calTCO2-28 Base XS--2
[**2161-11-14**] 02:53PM BLOOD freeCa-1.24
.
Imaging:
.
Cardiac Echo: The left atrium is normal in size. Left
ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular
cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a
focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall
left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50%). The
right ventricular free wall thickness is normal. The right
ventricular cavity is dilated with borderline normal free wall
function. There is abnormal septal motion/position. The aortic
root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta
is mildly dilated. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally
normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure
could not be determined. Significant pulmonic regurgitation is
seen. There is no pericardial effusion.
.
[**2161-11-18**] CXR: Widespread pulmonary opacification is most
readily explained by pulmonary edema, but particularly since
there is at least small-to-moderate bilateral pleural effusion,
there is no way to exclude pneumonia, particularly in the right
upper lobe. If the clinical situation is uncertain, CT scanning
might be helpful in clarification. Heart is moderately enlarged.
Right subclavian line ends in the low SVC. A segment of tubing
projected over the right lower hemithorax could be a remnant of
a previous shunt, but is really
indeterminate. The left-sided cerebral shunt traverses the neck,
chest and upper abdomen. No pneumothorax.
.
Negative Urine, Sputum, and Blood cultures.
.
LABS AT DISCHARGE
[**2161-11-23**] 05:17AM BLOOD WBC-4.4 RBC-3.05* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.4*
MCV-96 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-232
[**2161-11-23**] 05:17AM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-16 Creat-0.7 Na-143
K-3.8 Cl-108 HCO3-28 AnGap-11
[**2161-11-21**] 05:14AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.0 Mg-2.1
[**2161-11-22**] 04:20PM BLOOD Phenyto-8.5*
[**2161-11-23**] 05:28AM BLOOD Vanco-22.1*
Brief Hospital Course:
50 y/o w/ congenital hydrocephalus and [**Last Name (un) **] syndrome with
multiple VP shunt placements/revisions, who was transferred from
an OSH where he presented with unresponsiveness, hypoxemia and
hypernatremia.
.
# Unresponsiveness: Likely multifactorial and per transfer
notes, appears to be recurrent. We suspect this episode of
unresponsiveness could be due to seizure activity which may have
been precipitated by hypernatremia and/or hypothermia.
Alternatively, indolent infection (UTI/recent ESBL or PNA
considering GPC/GPR in sputum both likely considering culture
data from transfer notes). The diffuse opacity on CXR is
concerning for possible consolidation. His hydrocephalus is
unlikely to be playing a role in his current acute mental status
decompensation considering ventricles stable in size and shunt
inplace/intact. The patient was continued on phenobarbital, and
the phenytoin was initially held since the patient was
supratherapeutic. Phenytoin was restarted at a lower dose of
100 [**Hospital1 **]. Per OSH record, sputum culture grew MRSA and urine
culture grew ESBL. Blood, urine, and sputum cultures and urine
legionella here were all negative to date on transfer to the
floor. Empiric antibotics were started since admission with
vancomycin and meopenem- which covered OSH ESBL and MRSA growth;
this course was completed on the day of discharge. For
hyponatremia, patient was started on D5W and slowly corrected to
within a normal range. After 2 days in the MICU the patient
returned to his normal baseline mental status and was transfered
to the floor.
.
# Bilateral opacities lung: Differential included pulmonary
edema from fluid resuscitation or multifocal pneumonia per CXR.
Sputum cultures at OSH grew MRSA. Chest x-ray shows worsening
pulmonary edema. Vancomycin and Meropenem were given for a
total of a 10d course. A Legionella was negative. Blood and
sputum culture were negative. Agressive pulmonary toilet was
performed. The patient was diuresed with 20 mg IV lasix as
necessary with continued monitoring of electrolytes. At the time
of discharge the patient was on 2L NC of oxygen and the lung
exam was stable. He should continue with PO or IV diuresis and
pulmonary PT at rehab until he has returned to dry weight.
.
# UTI: OSH reports indicate ESBL, had recently been started on
ertapenem [**11-12**]. Urine from the OSH grew >100,000 colonies of
ESBL E.coli susceptible to gentamicin, ertapenem,
nitrofurantoin; resistant to levofloxacin, ceftriaxone,
cefazolin. Meropenem was continued for a total of 10 days
.
#. Hypotension - likely a distributive picture, given warm
edematous extremities. The patient was started on vanco and
[**Last Name (un) 2830**]. He was given multiple fluid bolus. He did not require
pressors. The patient became normotensive after the first day of
hospitalization and remained with SBPs greater than 100 until
the day of discharge.
.
# Hypothermia - the patient became hypothermic on the day after
tranfer to the floor with rectal temperatures <96 and oral
temperatures of 90.0F. He was mentating at baseline throughout
these episodes. On further investigation, it was noted that he
had previously been admitted at [**Hospital1 112**] for hypothermia.
Neurological evaluations suggested that this may be due to a
mixed picture of hypothalamic dysfunction and infection. A
cortisol stimulation test and morning cortisol were reportedly
normal at the time of this workup. Based on the persistence of
this problem and the known infection, it was decided that
further workup was not necessary at this time. The patient was
warmed with warming blankets and his temperatures returned to
>96F within 48 hours.
.
INACTIVE ISSUES:
.
# Congenital hydrocephalus: Stable on CT head at OSH and VP
shunt seried end within the lung cavity. Neurosurgery at
[**Hospital1 756**] confirm that the VP shunt ended in the proper location.
.
# Seizure disorder: The patient reportedly had partial seizures
upon transfer to ED. Neurology was consulted and recommended to
hold phenytoin given the supratherapeutic level. Phenytoin was
restarted at 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] and eventually increased to 100 mg QAM
and 150 QPM. He was continued on his home dose of phenobarb and
zonisamide. An EEG was performed and the findings were
indicative of a moderate diffuse encephalopathy which is
etiologically non-specific.
.
# Thrombocytopenia. The patient presented with
throbmocytopenia. Platlets were stable throughout the
hospitalization. There is no history of known HIT.
.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
The patient should resume home medications with the exception
noted below. He should follow up with his neurologist and
neurosurgery given the changes to his medication and his recent
pnemonia (with V-pleural shunt). He should also follow-up with
his PCP upon discharge.
.
REDUCE Dilantin 100 mg three times daily to dilantin 100 mg in
the AM and 150 mg in the PM
START Furosemide 40 mg by mouth every day until you have
returned to your dry weight (112 kg was admission weight here);
please monitor electrolytes while on furosemide.
Medications on Admission:
Risperdal 1.5mg daily and 2mg qHS
Risperdal 0.5mg [**Hospital1 **] PRN agitation
Phenobarbital 100mg daily
Dilantin 100mg TID
Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **]
Vitamin D3 1000 units [**Hospital1 **]
Zonisamide 200mg qHS
Miralax 17 gm PO QD
Colace 100 mg PO BID
Fondiparinox 2.5mg SQ daily
Discharge Medications:
1. phenobarbital 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. zonisamide 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QHS (once a
day (at bedtime)).
3. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
4. Risperidone M-Tab 0.5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: Three
(3) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)).
5. risperidone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
6. risperidone 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day) as needed for agitation.
7. meropenem 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln
Intravenous Q6H (every 6 hours) for 4 days.
8. vancomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln
Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours): 500 mg Q12H until [**11-24**].
Recon Soln(s)
9. phenytoin 125 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Four (4) ml PO QAM
(once a day (in the morning)).
10. phenytoin 125 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Six (6) ml PO HS (at
bedtime).
11. Vitamin D-3 1,000 unit Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO twice a day.
12. Miralax 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) packet PO once a
day.
13. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day.
14. Arixtra 2.5 mg/0.5 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) injection
Subcutaneous once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) **] [**Location (un) 731**] - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pneumonia, UTI
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 91052**],
It was a pleasure participating in your care during your
hospital stay. You were tranferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] due to altered
mental status. At the time of your admission you were on oxygen
and not interactive with the staff here. You reportedly had
three seizures in transit from your facility to the hospital
where you first went. A chest x-ray showed that you likely had a
pneumonia and a urine test showed that you likely had a urinary
tract infection. You were treated with IV antibiotics. Your
dilantin level was noted to be high and this dose was decreased.
By day 4 of your stay, you were back to your normal mental
status. It was thought that your change in mental status could
have been due to the seizures, or either of the infections. You
were transfered to the medical floor. You were noticed to have a
really low body temperature. This appears to have happened in
the past and you were warmed with warming blankets. by the time
of your discharge your mental status had returned to [**Location 213**] and
your body temperatures were also normal.
You were noticed to have a high degree of edema after your ICU
stay. This was likely due to high amounts of fluids received in
the ICU. You were given lasix to help remove the fluids. A
cardiac echo was done which showed some mild signs of heart
failure. You should follow this up with your PCP.
[**Name10 (NameIs) **] the time of your discharge, you continued to require oxygen
though in decreasing amounts. This was likely due to both the
excess fluid and the pneumonia, both of which were treated
throughout your stay. At your extended care facility, you should
continue with pulmonary physical therapy to try to increase your
lung capacity.
You should resume taking your home medications with the
following changes:
.
REDUCE Dilantin 100 mg three times daily to dilantin 100 mg in
the AM and 150 mg in the PM
START Meropenem 500 mg every six hours until [**2161-11-24**]
START Vancomycin 750 mg every twelve hours until [**2161-11-24**]
START Furosemide 40 mg by mouth every day until you have
returned to your dry weight; your electrolytes should be
monitored periodically on this medication
START Lovenox sub-cutaneous three times daily
Followup Instructions:
In addition to continuing with your primary care that you
receive at Please follow with up the following appointments
after your discharge:
.
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD
Location: [**Hospital1 112**] - NEUROLOGY/EPILEPSY
Address: [**Doctor First Name **], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 6425**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 68966**]
Appt: [**11-24**] at 1pm
.
Department: Radiology --CT Scan
Address: [**Doctor First Name 91053**] ([**Location (un) **]), [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 6425**]
Appt: [**11-30**] at 1pm
.
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **], [**Name8 (MD) **] MD
Location: [**Hospital1 112**] - Dept of Neurosurgery
Address: [**Doctor First Name **], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 6425**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 78908**]
Appt: [**11-30**] at 2pm
Completed by:[**2161-11-27**]
|
[
"E936.1",
"996.64",
"584.9",
"428.0",
"V45.2",
"482.40",
"V49.86",
"348.31",
"428.31",
"041.49",
"742.3",
"E879.6",
"345.90",
"995.29",
"276.0",
"799.02"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12279, 12373
|
5605, 9305
|
324, 330
|
12432, 12432
|
2829, 5582
|
14844, 15713
|
2114, 2145
|
11045, 12256
|
12394, 12411
|
10735, 11022
|
12571, 14821
|
2160, 2810
|
10172, 10709
|
268, 286
|
358, 1659
|
9322, 10151
|
12447, 12547
|
1681, 1928
|
1944, 2098
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12,411
| 138,791
|
1020
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2188-12-23**] Discharge Date: [**2189-2-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2141-5-14**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Sulfonamides / Biaxin / Vancomycin / Haldol / Heparin Agents /
Flagyl
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3127**]
Chief Complaint:
Fever, leg edema, and fatigue
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Biopsy [**2189-1-7**]
EGD [**2189-1-15**]: GI Bleed
Drain removal [**2189-1-21**]
History of Present Illness:
47 y.o. female s/p LRRT from sister [**10-10**] with complicated
postop course including rejection, perinephric
collection/hematoma, TTP/HUS,HTN with 2 drains placed in abd p/w
fever x 1 day. Also, c/o productive cough with yellow phlegm.
Complained of decreased po intake and fatigue. Denied diarrhea,
nausea, vomiting, abd pain, CP/SOB. Of note VRE grew out from JP
fluid on [**2188-12-15**].
Past Medical History:
Living related renal transplant from sister [**2188-9-24**], Lupus, HTN,
osteopenia, drug induced DM, Avascular necrosis of hips
Social History:
Lives alone
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
101.4 115 165/84 18 100% RA
NAD
aniceric sclerae
supple
CTA
RRR, tachy
No cvat, lower abd drain-bloody fluid, soft, NT, ND\
Ext no cce
L arm avf-+bruit/thrill
wbc 4.4, hct 18.7, plt 28, creat 2.3, lactate 1.4, inr 1.0
Pertinent Results:
[**2188-12-23**] 06:20PM FIBRINOGE-440*
[**2188-12-23**] 06:20PM PT-11.8 PTT-28.9 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2188-12-23**] 06:20PM PLT SMR-LOW PLT COUNT-51*
[**2188-12-23**] 06:20PM WBC-4.4 RBC-2.12*# HGB-6.6*# HCT-18.7*#
MCV-88 MCH-30.8 MCHC-35.0 RDW-15.4
[**2188-12-23**] 06:20PM CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-2.8 MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2188-12-23**] 06:20PM GLUCOSE-126* UREA N-55* CREAT-2.3* SODIUM-143
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-17
[**2188-12-23**] 06:30PM LACTATE-1.4
Brief Hospital Course:
On admission, an ABD CT was unchanged in appearance of the
heterogeneous hematoma surrounding the superiorly located
pigtail catheter with perinephric fluid and free fluid in deep
pelvis. The fluid collection surrounding the inferiorly located
catheter was unchanged. There was no intraperitoneal hemorrhage
or other finding to account for the profound anemia. A
transplant u/s revealed a perinephric fluid collection as seen
on prior CT scan. Mild hydronephrosis of the transplanted
kidney, increased since [**2188-12-8**]. Vascularity to the
transplanted kidney had appropriate waveforms. A CXR revealed
cardiomegaly, increased edema and L effusion. A cline was
inserted and she received 2 PRBCs. GI was consulted for concern
for GI bleed. PPI was increased. EGD was performed after DDAVP
and plt transfusion. Red and clotted blood was seen in the
stomach. An erosion or ulcer was found in the stomach antrum
partially obscured by edematous folds. Epi and electrocautery
were successful in obtaining hemostasis.
IV Vanco and Zosyn were started. Blood cultures from [**12-23**] were
negative. The JP fluid had 4+ PMN with STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE
NEGATIVE. MODERATE GROWTH.
PROBABLE ENTEROCOCCUS. MODERATE GROWTH.
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2188-12-28**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
FUNGAL CULTURE (Final [**2189-1-6**]): [**Female First Name (un) **] ALBICANS. SPARSE
GROWTH.
ID was consulted and recommendations included starting flu for
thrush, dap to for re, po vanco for c.diff and discontinuation
of IV vanco. These recs were followed. Stool was negative for
c.diff and other pathogens. She continued to have melena.
Creat was elevated from baseline of 1.7 up to 2.3. Nephrology
was consulted. Elevated creatinine was felt to be due to ATN and
decreased intravascular volume. She received IV Lasix for volume
overload which exacerbated her respiratory status. A Bx was
deferred until [**1-7**]. This showed mild interstitial fibrosis and
tubular atrophy. Mild chronic inflammation accompanied the
scarring. No endothelialitis was noted. C4d stain was negative.
Diagnostic Category: Thrombotic microangiopathy. Urine output
continued to be ~ 700cc/day. Creatinine increased and
hemodialysis was initiated during the week of [**1-18**]. Urology had
been consulted for cytoscopy with stent placement for
hydronephrosis of L kidney. A MR urogram was recommended to
trace transplant ureter to r/o obstruction and help with stent
placement. This showed diffusely narrow appearance of the
distal 4 cm of the ureter, without focal stricture. No
hydronephrosis. Patent arterial supply and venous drainage of
the renal transplant
Cardiology was consulted for sob and pulmonary edema. An
echo demonstrated mild symmetric LVH with normal cavity size and
systolic function (LVEF>55%), [**1-6**]+ MR and a small pericardial
effusion. Recs included more aggressive diuresis and decreasing
BB dose. ON [**12-25**], she became very dyspneic requiring NRB O2
transfer to SICU. She was intubate and diuresed . A repeat echo
was done without change. A chest CT was done to eval
infiltrates. Diffuse ground glass opacities with septal
thickening and bibasilar consolidation were noted. These
findings were most consistent with atypical viral or mycoplasma
infection given the widespread distribution, but a component of
hydrostatic pulmonary edema was also likely, and interstitial
pneumonitis related to lupus, as well as pulmonary hemorrhage
was suggested. Moderate bilateral pleural effusions were noted.
IV Caspo was started on [**12-25**] for expanded coverage for fever.
ID recs included Bronch. Dapto was changed to vanco and levo was
added. A bronchoscopy with lavage was done on [**12-27**]. Cultures
were negative.Dapto was stopped and ampicillin was started.
She continued to require plt and prbc transfusions for plt
counts in 41-51. Hematology was consulted. A peripheral smear
showed mild-moderate schistos. TTP was not felt to be the cause
of low plt. DIC was also not felt to be a diagnosis as
fibrinogen and coags were ok. An antiplt antibody was done to
r/o ITP.This result was found to be positive as of [**2189-1-9**]. It
was felt that she had ITP, thrombotic microangiopathy and AIHA.
Recommendations included increasing steroids, but this was not
done due to h/o AVN of hips and Gastric ulcer. She continued to
receive prbc and plt for hcts in 25 range and plts in 30 range.
A repeat HIT was negative. Epogen was started for anemia.
Respiratory status improved with diuresis and empiric
antibiotics. she was extubated on [**12-29**].
On [**1-1**] hct decreased to 19.7 and plt 51 for which she was
transfused. She c/o distention and abd pain. A repeat abd ct
showed slight decrease in size of previously noted hyperdense
peri-transplant fluid collection consistent with hematoma with
larger decrease in size of more inferior medially located simple
fluid collection when compared to [**12-23**]. Bilateral increase in
previously noted pleural effusions with new patchy airspace
consolidation most marked in the left lower lobe, consistent
with underlying pneumonia. Stable appearance to mild fullness of
the transplant kidney collecting system with no frank
hydronephrosis identified.
Myfortic and [**Last Name (un) **] were stopped given septic appearance and [**Last Name (un) 500**]
marrow suppression. Prednisone continued. There was concern for
infiltrates secondary to rapamune. On [**1-4**], flagyl was added
for fever and persistent diarrhea which was c.diff neg.
She experienced hemolysis and had a +DAT. There was concern
that rapamune could cause TMS. This was stopped on [**2189-1-9**].
Pheresis with IVIG was started for thrombocytopenia and
hemolysis. Pheresis was done x 6 sessions without much
improvement of plt. LDH decreased somewhat. There was no
evidence of TTP. HUS was considered given bx. On [**2189-1-8**], a rpt
EGD was done for decreased hct. An ulcer in the pre-pyloric
region was noted. There were multiple oozing areas in the antrum
of the stomach and a site of active oozing of blood in the
duodenal bulb.Cautery was performed. DDAVP was given. She
required intermittent plt/prbc transfusions.
She continued to intermittent fevers while on antbx.
Respiratory status slowly improved. On [**1-11**] urine was + for
>100,000 yeast. She continued on IV Caspo. On [**1-12**] a rectal swab
for screening was VRE +. She remained on Dapto/Caspo for drain
cultures. On [**1-6**] she had a urine positive for BK virus with
20,000 copies. Recs included decreasing immunosuppression.
Sidofovir was deferred due to the nephrotoxicity. Persistent
fevers were felt to be due to known abd hematoma/fluid
collections.
On [**1-10**] Cefepime IV was added for empiric coverage and concern
for hosp acquired pna. A LLL retro cardiac infiltrate was noted.
She experienced persistent diarrhea. Flagyl continued for
empiric treatment despite neg c.diff cx. E.coli H0157:H7 was
check as this can cause TTP. This was negative.
On [**1-14**] she transferred out of the sicu. But returned to
the SICU on [**1-15**] for hct to 17, melena and hct drop. A repeat
EGD was done on [**1-15**] Again blood was noted in the stomach with
no definitive sites seen. Electrocautery was applied for
hemostasis. A small ulcer was seen in the superior wall of the
antrum and a 6-7 mm ulcer was found in the posterior wall of the
duodenal bulb.
On [**1-16**] an ABD CT revealed new intraperitoneal hemorrhage,
with largest amount of blood seen anterior to the transplanted
kidney, tracking down to the pelvis. There was slight decrease
in size of previously noted peri-transplant fluid collections,
with draining catheters again noted. Persistent bilateral
pleural effusions with associated atelectasis.
On [**1-19**] she was transferred out of the SICU. On [**1-21**] repeat
abd CT was essentially unchanged. The drains were removed. HD
was held x 6 days during which time she received IV Lasix and
Diuril with low urine outputs and creatinine increase to 4.
On [**1-26**] she became hypoxic, tachycardic, hypertensive and
volume overloaded. She required emergent intubation for
respiratory failure. She was transferred back to the SICU on [**1-5**]
where HD was done with removal of 5 liters. She was extubated
later that day. Subsequently, she was dialyzed each day with
improvement in fluid overload and goal dry weight of 56 kg.
Cardiology was re-consulted for echo findings of an EF of 30%
and global LV hypokinesis. Recommendations included volume
reduction, BB, ace, statin,correction of anemia, low Na
diet,avoidance of nifedipine and repeat TTE once euvolemic.
Concern was given for possible PE given SLE. On [**1-31**] a chest CT
without contrast revealed Moderate amount of ascites tracking
down the paracolic gutters into the pelvis, not significantly
changed compared to the prior study. Mild interval decrease in
size of well organized superior peri-transplant fluid collection
containing multiple foci of air. The inferior collection was not
well appreciated. 3. No change in appearance of two hypodense
foci within the transplanted kidney. A linear consolidation
within the right upper, right middle, left upper, and left lower
lobes were noted as well as a dense consolidation/atelectasis in
the right lower lobe. Moderate-sized right-sided pleural
effusion and small sized left-sided pleural effusion. Moderate
sized stable pericardial effusion. A sputum culture was sent on
[**1-31**], but was contaminated. She continued dialysis daily
achieving dry weight of 56kg and was seen regularly by ID and
the Transplant Medicine service. Hematology felt
thrombocytopenia was related to ITP and drugs
(cefepime/valcyte). Should plt <20 then would consider IVIG or
steroids.
For discharge the plan was to administer dapto q 48 hours
at HD, Dapto/fluc/cipro were to continue for 3 weeks then re
image abd. New Eng Home therapies will supply Dapto. Gentiva VNA
was arranged for PT/Nsg and HHA.
Medications on Admission:
Tums Oscal, Nystatin, Lopressor, Lasix, Myfortic, Nifedipine,
Rapamune, fosamax, Prednisone, Valcyte,
Discharge Medications:
1. Daptomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln
Intravenous 3 times/week at dialysis: Continue until notifies
otherwise.
Disp:*15 Recon Soln(s)* Refills:*5*
2. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection
Q Tues, Thurs Sat at hemodialysis.
3. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
5. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q48H (every
48 hours): Take following hemodialysis.
Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Ciprofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Nifedipine 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Vicodin 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every [**4-10**]
hours.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Gentiva
Discharge Diagnosis:
BK virus
VRE
Perinephric hematoma/fluid collections + Yeast/VRE/coag neg
staph
Pneumonia
gastric/duodenal ulcer-GI bleed
renal transplant failure [**2-6**] thrombotic microangiopathy
?HUS?TTP
Lupus
[**Female First Name (un) 564**] UTI
anemia
Thrombotic microangiopathy, biopsy [**2189-1-7**]
GI bleed
ESRD: now on hemodialysis
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the
following:
* Fever, chills
* New or worsening cough or wheezing.
* If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your
medications.
* You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea
or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid
heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
* You see blood or dark/black material if you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
* Your skin, or the whites of your eyes become yellow.
* Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that
concern you.
*Continue labwork weekly and have faxed to [**Hospital 1326**] clinic at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 697**]
CBC, Chem 7, Ca, Phos, CK, AST, T Bili
[**Location (un) 511**] Home therapies will provide Daptomycin for infusion
at hemodialysis. Duration will be determined at [**Hospital 1326**]
clinic appointment
Hemodialysis q Tues,Thurs, Sat. You will receive Epogen at the
dialysis unit
Check finger stick blood sugars daily and record. Bring this
record with you to Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 6729**] appointment. If you get readings
greater than 160 with a fasting blood sugar in the morning
please call your primary care physician.
Followup Instructions:
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 971**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 970**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2189-3-3**] 8:30
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4861**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2189-3-3**] 9:00
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2310**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**] Date/Time:[**2189-3-12**]
4:00
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6730**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1971**] Date/Time:[**2189-3-13**] 1:00
[**Year/Month/Day 706**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2189-12-10**] 8:30
Completed by:[**2189-2-9**]
|
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icd9cm
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[
[
[]
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[
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[
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13343, 13381
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359, 443
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13752, 13759
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42,486
| 124,461
|
53655
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2201-4-7**] Discharge Date: [**2201-4-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2116-1-7**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Cider Vinegar
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1406**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Aortic valve, replacement with a 21-mm St. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 923**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4041**] tissue
valve, Reference number [**Serial Number 79828**], serial number [**Numeric Identifier 110186**].
History of Present Illness:
85 year oll female with significant progressive worsening
dyspnea on exertion. She also has a history of emphysematous
COPD. She was evaluated for consideration in the [**Company 1543**]
CoreValve trial, and she was felt to be high risk and was
randomized to the surgical arm for aortic valve replacement.
She underwent a cardiac catheterization which demonstrated no
significant coronary artery disease. She was see by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and
accepted for aortic valve replacement.
Past Medical History:
Aortic Stenosis valve area 1.0 cm2 [**2201-1-30**]
COPD
Anxiety
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Anemia
Hypoparathyroidism
Social History:
-Tobacco history: [**11-17**] ppd >50 years
-EtOH: occasional
-Illicit drugs:
The patient is divorced, 2 children, 1 grandchild. She lives in
[**Location 38**] with her ex husband.
Family History:
Sister at age 45 had an MI prompting CABG. Brother died while
sleeping, patient attributes this to his known heart block.
Mother with permanent pacemaker for unknown indication.
Physical Exam:
Pulse: 71 Resp:18 O2 sat: 99& RA
B/P Right:102/62 Left:
Height:5'3" Weight:39.2 kg
General: A&Ox 3 in NAD
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [x] grade III/VI SEM at LSB
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+ [x]
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema - none_
Varicosities: None [x]
Neuro: Grossly intact [x]
Pulses:
Femoral Right: Left:
DP Right: Left:
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: Left:
Radial Right: Left:
Carotid Bruit - Right/Left: transmitted murmur b/l
Discharge Exam:
VS: T: 98.6 HR: 77 SR BP:105/60 Sats:100 2L NC Wt: 45.1 Kg
(40.1)
General: 85 year-old female in no apparent distress
HEENT: normocephalic, mucus membranes moist
Neck: supple no lymphadenopathy
Card: RRR
Resp: clear breath sounds throughout
GI: benign
Extr: warm, trace edema
Wound: sternal clean dry intact no erythema or click
Neuro: awake, alert oriented to place, and self. CN II-XII
intact, strengths Upper extremities 4-4/4, Lower extremities
3-3/4. movement and sensation intact.
Pertinent Results:
[**4-10**] TEE:
LEFT VENTRICLE: Moderately depressed LVEF. No resting LVOT
gradient.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion.
AORTIC VALVE: Bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis (AVR). AVR
well seated, normal leaflet/disc motion and transvalvular
gradients.
MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Mild
mitral annular calcification. Mild thickening of mitral valve
chordae. Calcified tips of papillary muscles. No MS. Mild (1+)
MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets. Normal
tricuspid valve supporting structures. No TS. Mild to moderate
[[**11-17**]+] TR. Moderate PA systolic hypertension.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
GENERAL COMMENTS: Suboptimal image quality - poor echo windows.
Conclusions
Image quality is limited. Overall left ventricular systolic
function appears moderately depressed (LVEF = 35 %) with
regional variation. The interventricular septum appears severely
hypokinetic (the basal anterior septum appears akinetic)
although postoperative septal wall motion abnormality may also
be present. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion
are normal. A bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis is present.
The aortic valve prosthesis appears well seated, with normal
leaflet/disc motion and transvalvular gradients. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
CXR: [**2201-4-10**]: No pneumothorax status post chest tube removal.
Bibasilar hazy opacities may reflect new minimal pleural
effusions or artifact secondary to semi-erect patient positiong.
[**2201-4-9**]: CT Head:
1. Minimally increased MTT with decreased cerebral blood flow
and volume
within the left frontal lobe.
2. No flow-limiting stenosis, aneurysm, or vascular
malformation detected on the CT angiogram.
3. No acute intracranial hemorrhage detected on the
non-contrast head CT.
4. Multinodular goiter, including a dominant 2-cm right lobe
lesion,
warranting further evaluation with ultrasound on an outpatient
basis, if prior imaging was not performed.
5. Moderate emphysema with a linear right upper lobe opacity,
described in detail on the [**2201-2-26**], examination.
6. Mild pneumomediastinum and overlying anterior subcutaneous
emphysema
within recent-post-mediasternotomy limits.
7. Deg. spine changes with foraminal stenosis.
[**2201-4-14**] WBC-6.1 RBC-3.13* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.9* MCV-96 MCH-30.3
MCHC-31.7 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-80*
[**2201-4-7**] WBC-7.3 RBC-4.09* Hgb-12.6 Hct-39.9 MCV-97 MCH-30.7
MCHC-31.6 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-208
[**2201-4-14**] Glucose-102* UreaN-14 Creat-0.6 Na-135 K-4.3 Cl-100
HCO3-30
[**2201-4-7**] Glucose-85 UreaN-21* Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.7 Cl-100
HCO3-29
[**2201-4-14**] Mg-2.0
Cultures:
[**2201-4-10**]: Catheter tip: no growth
[**2201-4-9**]: Urine no growth
[**2201-4-10**]: MRSA no growth
Brief Hospital Course:
85 yr old female with history of aortic stenosis who was
randomized to surgical arm of corevalve study. She underwent AVR
#21 tissue valve on [**4-8**] the surgery was performed by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **].
Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well please see
intraop note for further details. She arrived from the OR fully
vented, AV paced over SB 50's, lower CI on Milrinime and neo.
History of COPD had mild exp wheezing but extubated wihtout
difficulty. Pressors weaned off then hypertensive once extubated
started on Nitro and betablocker. Once extubated patient was
noted to have right sided weakness. Neuro was consulted and stat
head CTA was obtained which showed subltle area of hypoperfusion
in the left frontal lobe. Her neuro status returned to [**Location 213**]
within 24hrs therefore the head MRI was cancelled. It was felt
her symptoms were suggestive of spasm. Of note she was weak and
deconditioned preoperatively and continued to be so
post-operatively. Her appetite was poor and she needed a great
deal of ecouragement to eat. She remained hemodynamcially stable
tolerated low dose lasix and betablocker. Pacing wires and Ct
were removed in timely fashion. She was evaluated by the
physical therapy service who recommended discharge to rehab. By
the time of discharge on POD 6 the patient was stable, her wound
was healing and her pain was controlled with Ultram. The patient
was discharged to [**Hospital 38**] Rehabilitation in stable condition
with appropriate follow up instructions advised.
Medications on Admission:
advair 1puff [**Hospital1 **]
multivitamin
Lasix 20 mg a day
Prinivil 5 mg daily.
Advair 250/50 one puff b.i.d.
Discharge Medications:
1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
4. fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
5. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every six
(6) hours as needed for pain.
7. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
8. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: Three (3) mL Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for dyspnea.
9. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: Three (3) mL
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for dyspnea.
10. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 5 days.
11. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: One
(1) Tablet Extended Release PO once a day for 5 days.
12. Regular Insulin Sliding Scale
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner & Bedtime
71-119 mg/dL 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units
120-159 mg/dL 1 Units 1 Units 1 Units 0 Units
160-199 mg/dL 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 1 Units
200-239 mg/dL 3 Units 3 Units 3 Units 2 Units
240-280 mg/dL 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units 3 Units
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 38**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Aortic valve stenosis
Congestive Heart Failure
Anxiety
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Anemia
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Hypothyroidism
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
OOB to chair with 2 assist, gait unsteady
Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics
Sternal wound: CDI
Edema:+1 lower
Discharge Instructions:
Shower Daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap,
no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions
NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Daily weights: keep a log
No driving for approximately one month until follow up with
surgeon
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Wear a bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower
edge
**Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Followup Instructions:
Please call to schedule appointments
Surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] on [**2201-5-21**] at 1:00p
PCP: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **].[**Last Name (STitle) 31187**] [**2201-4-30**] at 12:30p
Please call cardiac surgery if need arises for evaluation or
readmission to hospital [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Completed by:[**2201-4-14**]
|
[
"428.42",
"300.00",
"401.9",
"V70.7",
"287.5",
"784.3",
"285.9",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
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icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
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8974, 9068
|
5739, 7270
|
298, 521
|
9242, 9393
|
2795, 4485
|
9890, 10263
|
1402, 1581
|
7433, 8951
|
9089, 9221
|
7296, 7410
|
9417, 9867
|
1596, 2266
|
2282, 2776
|
239, 260
|
549, 1046
|
4494, 5716
|
1068, 1187
|
1203, 1386
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
605
| 145,576
|
3966
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2195-4-5**] Discharge Date: [**2195-4-8**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1055**]
Chief Complaint:
altered mental status, fevers
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
central line placement
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is an 85 year old nursing home resident, chinese
speaking, s/p hospitalization [**Date range (1) 17569**] at [**Hospital1 2025**] for influenza a,
has been on O2 since with baseline RA sats 88% and 92% on 2l NC.
She presented to the [**Hospital1 18**] with altered mental status and
fevers. She is very demented at baseline but is verbal. On the
morning of admission, she had a small amount of her usual
breakfast but was very lethargic and according to her nurses,
may have aspirated some of her meal. VS there were T 103.8. BP
141/94 HR 99 O2 Sat 87% on 2LNC. When EMS arrived, her VS were
92/68 HR 95 (irregular) RR 42 Sat 94% on BVM 100%.
.
In the ED, she was noted to also be febrile so code sepsis was
initiated. Her code status was confirmed to be full code. A
left subclavian line was placed, and IV normal saline were
administered. Intravenous ceftriaxone, vancomycin, levaquin and
clindamycin were administered. Levophed was also started.
Prior to transfer to the floor her SVO2 was 71%.
.
In the MICU, the levophed was weaned. The patient was
maintained on vanco and zosyn. CXR showed a flourishing RUL
PNA. Her mental status improved on time of transfer.
Past Medical History:
Alzheimer's
Depression
Hypernatremia
Paroxymal Afib
h/o Urinary tract infections
Cholelithiasis
h/o Influenza A/b
Social History:
Permanent resident of [**Hospital3 **] Manor. Chinese speaking only,
Son and daughter active in her life and visit daily
Family History:
N/A
Physical Exam:
VS: Tm 103.9 Tc BP 117/49 (88-121/34-49) HR 84 RR 30 Sat 100% NC
GEN: Elderly asian woman in bed sedate and difficult to arouse,
breathing comfortably. Daughters at bedside.
HEENT: Dry MM, eyes closed, no scleral icterus.
NECK: Supple, no masses
CV: Irregular, normal s1/s2
PUL: Coarse upper airway sounds
ABD: Diffuse ttp, +BS, no rebound or guarding.
EXT: No edema
NEURO: Sedated, arousable, but non-verbal with eyes closed.
Pertinent Results:
EKG: normal axis, 1st degree a-v block, LVH, qV1-2, lateral
j-point depression
.
Initial CBC:
[**2195-4-5**] 11:38AM WBC-13.1*# RBC-4.56 HGB-14.7 HCT-45.4
MCV-100* MCH-32.1* MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.3
[**2195-4-5**] 11:38AM NEUTS-80.7* LYMPHS-9.9* MONOS-6.4 EOS-0.5
BASOS-2.5*
[**2195-4-5**] 11:38AM PLT COUNT-402#
.
Lactate: 4.8 ([**2195-4-5**])
.
UA negative.
.
CXR [**2195-4-5**]: Again seen is mild cardiomegaly, unchanged from
prior study. Mediastinal and hilar contours appear unchanged
with calcification again seen within the aorta. Pulmonary
vasculature appears within normal limits. There is no evidence
of focal consolidations. Diffuse opacity over the right upper
lobe could be consistent with aspiration. Again noted are
healed rib fractures on the right side. IMPRESSION: Diffuse
increased opacity over the right upper lobe which could be
consistent with aspiration. No focal consolidations seen.
.
Micro
[**2195-4-7**] BLOOD CULTURE x 2 sets: NGTD
[**2195-4-5**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL {YEAST}
[**2195-4-5**] BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE & ANAEROBIC
BOTTLE-PRELIMINARY {STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE)
[**2195-4-5**] BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-PENDING; ANAEROBIC
BOTTLE: NGTD
Brief Hospital Course:
86F with history of severe dementia, presents with fever and
altered mental status, code sepsis in ED. The patient was
resuscitated and admitted to the MICU. She was diagnosed with
pneumonia and treated with Zosyn and Vancomycin for broad
coverage. After she was stabilized and weaned off of pressors,
she was transferred to the regular medical floor where she
remained stable. She was discharged back to her NH in stable
condition.
.
# AMS/infection: The patient is severely demented at baseline.
A head CT completed in the ED was negative, and she did not have
any focal neurological deficits on exam (although it was limited
by the language barrier). On admission to the ICU, she had a
clean UA but a RUL consolidation consistent with aspiration
pneumonia. She was also hypernatremic which would also account
for AMS. She was repleted with free water to correct her
sodium, and she was continued on both Vanc and Zosyn for
antibiotics. Given that she was recently hospitalized for
influenza earlier in the month, it was thought she was at high
risk for a nosocomial pneumonia, (also staph a. pneumonia post
influenza). She had a repeat CXR the following day, which
showed a more definitive infiltrate to suggest pneumonia. [**2-7**]
bottles from her blood cultures grew coag negative staph. On
the morning following admission, she became much more alert and
talkative, demonstrating echolalia. Her family confirmed that
her mental status was close to baseline on discharge. A PICC
line was placed by IR on [**4-8**] without complication. She was
discharged on 10 days of vancomycin and zosyn therapy. Her home
medications for Alzheimer's were intially held while she was NPO
but were restarted on transfer to the floor.
.
# F/E/N: She was initially kept NPO out of concern for sepsis
and altered mental status. She had recently undergone a speech
and swallow eval at [**Hospital1 2025**]; these results were obtained, which
recommended the patient be kept on a pureed diet with honey
thickened liquids. She was fed under aspiration precautions.
Medications on Admission:
Aricept 10mg daily
Vitamin E 80u qPM
Zyprexa 5mg qPM
Namenda 5mg qPM
Tylenol 650 supp q6:prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
2. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
3. Memantine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Qpm ().
4. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
5. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: 1000 (1000) mg
Intravenous twice a day for 10 days.
6. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 10 days.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 **] Manor - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
pneumonia
hypernatremia
sepsis
bacteremia
severe dementia
paroxysmal AFib
Discharge Condition:
stable, back to baseline mental status. afebrile and
normotensive.
Discharge Instructions:
Please return if you experience shortness of breath, fever
>101.5, loow blood pressure, chest pain, lethargy, or any other
worrisome symptoms.
Please take all medications as directed. You have been
prescribed 2 antibiotics to take for your pneumonia.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 10145**] within 1-2 weeks at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) **].
|
[
"584.9",
"331.0",
"294.10",
"995.92",
"038.11",
"507.0",
"276.0",
"427.31",
"785.52",
"311"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6302, 6376
|
3541, 5607
|
290, 314
|
6494, 6564
|
2310, 3518
|
6865, 6970
|
1841, 1846
|
5751, 6279
|
6397, 6473
|
5633, 5728
|
6588, 6842
|
1861, 2291
|
221, 252
|
342, 1549
|
1571, 1686
|
1702, 1825
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,556
| 132,342
|
2117
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2119-6-24**] Discharge Date: [**2119-6-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2067-8-15**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 495**]
Chief Complaint:
dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
51 y/o M w/IPF on home O2 who presented to the ED last night
with worsening dyspnea. This has been slowly worsening for the
past few weeks, but over 2 days severely worsened to the point
where he was short of breath at rest. He also has had a cough
productive of yellow blood-tinged sputum for 2 days (normally
has a non-productive cough at baseline). According to his
pulmonary rehab notes, he has been increasingly unable to
exercise due to hypoxemia with exertion despite supplemental O2.
He has also had anterior chest pain which he associates with
coughing. The chest pain is not exertional. He denies
orthopnea and LE edema. He has had chills over the past couple
of days, but no fevers.
In the ED, he was intermittently hypoxic to the 70s and 80s on
4L so was switched to a NRB. He was also tachycardic in the
110s. He was given levofloxacin for pna. Because of the
tachycardia and hypoxia, he underwent a CTA which was negative
for PE but showed multifocal airspace disease. He was admitted
to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**].
Past Medical History:
1. IPF: Diagnosed on VATS [**2116**], treated with gamma-interferon
for one year around that time. Has also been on
N-acetylcysteine but stopped last year. Not a candidate for
BUILD3 due to FVC <50%. Has never been treated with steroids.
Undergoing transplant w/u at [**Hospital1 112**] (per pt, currently contingent
on weight loss but remainder of w/u done). In pulmonary rehab
here, and at home is on 2L O2 continuous with 4L O2 for
exertion. Most recent PFTs [**2-17**]: FEV1 1.58 (51%), FVC 1.84
(44%), FEV1/FVC 86%, TLC 2.61 (43% in [**12-17**]), DLCO 8.6 (32% in
[**12-17**]).
2. OSA, on CPAP
3. GERD
4. HTN
5. DM
6. Depression
[**Last Name (un) 1724**]: albuterol MDI prn, atenolol 50 mg daily, bupropion SR 200
mg qAM, celexa 40 mg daily, hctz 25 mg daily, lantus 14 U qhs,
metformin 1000 mg [**Hospital1 **], trazodone 50 mg qhs:prn, aspirin 325 mg
daily, amino acids, omeprazole 20 mg daily, flovent 220 mcg 2
puffs qAM (recently restarted at pulmonary rehab)
Social History:
Occupation: Currently unable to work but formerly worked for
Merchant Marine
Drugs: No
Tobacco: Never
Alcohol: No
Other: No animals at home. No sick contacts.
Family History:
non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
General Appearance: Overweight / Obese, tachypneic, in mild
respiratory distress
Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic
Lymphatic: No(t) Cervical WNL, No(t) Supraclavicular WNL
Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal), (Murmur: No(t)
Systolic), Unable to appreciate loud P2
Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Not assessed), (Left
radial pulse: Not assessed), (Right DP pulse: Present), (Left DP
pulse: Not assessed)
Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Percussion:
Dullness : bilateral bases), (Breath Sounds: Crackles : [**1-11**] way
on R, [**1-12**] way on L, No(t) Wheezes : ), egophony at bilateral
bases
Abdominal: Soft, Non-tender, Bowel sounds present
Extremities: Right: Absent, Left: Absent, No(t) Cyanosis, No(t)
Clubbing
Skin: Warm, No(t) Rash:
Neurologic: Attentive, Responds to: Verbal stimuli, Movement:
Not assessed, Tone: Not assessed
Pertinent Results:
patient expired
Brief Hospital Course:
51 yoM w/ a h/o of IPF presented with a significant worsening of
his IPF. Moving in bed would cause his O2 sat to drop to 60%
while on FiO2 100%. Patient was DNR / DNI. Not on the
transplant list due to BMI > 30 and evaluated at the [**Hospital1 112**].
[**Hospital6 **] was contact[**Name (NI) **] who confirmed the fact that
the patient was not on the list and there was no way to place
him on a list for an urgent lung transplant. Discussion with
the family led to the decision to make the patient comfort
measures only. Patient Died on [**2119-6-28**].
Medications on Admission:
patient expired
Discharge Medications:
patient expired
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
patient expired
Discharge Condition:
patient expired
Discharge Instructions:
patient expired
Followup Instructions:
patient expired
|
[
"401.9",
"786.3",
"786.50",
"327.23",
"V66.7",
"518.81",
"V46.2",
"486",
"516.3",
"250.00"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"93.90"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4250, 4259
|
3580, 4144
|
330, 336
|
4318, 4335
|
3540, 3557
|
4399, 4417
|
2613, 2632
|
4210, 4227
|
4280, 4297
|
4170, 4187
|
4359, 4376
|
2647, 3521
|
283, 292
|
364, 1413
|
1435, 2420
|
2436, 2597
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
45,099
| 124,881
|
35772
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2185-3-9**] Discharge Date: [**2185-3-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2115-10-24**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Vancomycin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**]
Chief Complaint:
Angina
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Coronary artery bypass grafts (LIMA-LAD,SVG-OM,SVG-RI,SVG-PDA)
[**2185-3-16**]
left heart catheterization, coronary angiogram
History of Present Illness:
This 69 year old white male with medical history as noted has
previously undergone coronary intervention. He developed
recurrent angina ans was admitted for catheterization. This
revealed triple vessel disease with well preserved ventricular
function. He was referred for revascularization.
Past Medical History:
Hyperlipidemia
hypertension
s/p right total knee replacement
left leg claudication
insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
obstructive sleep apnea (w/o BiPAP)
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Pertinent Results:
[**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT
[**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 81356**]TTE (Complete)
Done [**2185-3-10**] at 11:17:22 AM FINAL
Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information
[**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 18**] - Cardiac Services
[**Location (un) 830**], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 7
[**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2115-10-24**]
Age (years): 69 M Hgt (in): 66
BP (mm Hg): 151/78 Wgt (lb): 200
HR (bpm): 68 BSA (m2): 2.00 m2
Indication: Coronary artery disease. Preoperative assessment
ICD-9 Codes: 414.8, 424.0, 424.2
Test Information
Date/Time: [**2185-3-10**] at 11:17 Interpret MD: [**Known firstname 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **],
MD
Test Type: TTE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 18401**]
Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: West Echo
Lab
Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate
Tape #: 2009W008-0:19 Machine: Vivid [**6-28**]
Echocardiographic Measurements
Results Measurements Normal Range
Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *4.1 cm <= 4.0 cm
Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: 5.2 cm <= 5.2 cm
Left Atrium - Peak Pulm Vein S: 0.6 m/s
Left Atrium - Peak Pulm Vein D: 0.4 m/s
Left Atrium - Peak Pulm Vein A: 0.2 m/s < 0.4 m/s
Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: 4.5 cm <= 5.0 cm
Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 1.0 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm
Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 1.0 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm
Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 4.4 cm <= 5.6 cm
Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 2.8 cm
Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: 0.36 >= 0.29
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 70% >= 55%
Left Ventricle - Lateral Peak E': *0.04 m/s > 0.08 m/s
Left Ventricle - Septal Peak E': *0.06 m/s > 0.08 m/s
Left Ventricle - Ratio E/E': 14 < 15
Aorta - Sinus Level: 3.3 cm <= 3.6 cm
Aorta - Ascending: 3.2 cm <= 3.4 cm
Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.3 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec
Mitral Valve - E Wave: 0.7 m/sec
Mitral Valve - A Wave: 0.9 m/sec
Mitral Valve - E/A ratio: 0.78
Mitral Valve - E Wave deceleration time: 227 ms 140-250 ms
TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): 24 mm Hg <= 25 mm Hg
Findings
LEFT ATRIUM: Mild LA enlargement.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal RA size.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness, cavity size and
regional/global systolic function (LVEF >55%). No resting LVOT
gradient. No VSD.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion.
AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Focal
calcifications in aortic root. Normal ascending aorta diameter.
Focal calcifications in ascending aorta.
AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS.
MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. No MVP.
Mild mitral annular calcification. Mild thickening of mitral
valve chordae. Calcified tips of papillary muscles. No MS.
Trivial MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial
TR. Normal tricuspid valve supporting structures. No TS. Normal
PA systolic pressure.
PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflet.
No PS. Physiologic PR. Normal main PA. No Doppler evidence for
PDA
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
Conclusions
The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall
thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are
normal (LVEF 70%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral
regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic
pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion.
Electronically signed by [**Known firstname 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD, Interpreting
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2185-3-10**] 13:10
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
69 year old man with LM and 3VD, preop CABG tomorrow
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
Please evaluate for carotid stenosis
Final Report
There are no prior studies for comparison.
CLINICAL HISTORY: Preop CABG surgery.
TECHNIQUE: Grayscale imaging supplemented by duplex
ultrasonography was
performed.
FINDINGS: There is evidence of atherosclerotic plaque formation,
which is
partially calcified. However, this does not result in a
significant ICA
stenosis on either side. There is antegrade flow in both
vertebral arteries.
The following peak systolic flow velocities were obtained in
m/sec.
RIGHT SIDE: CCA 0.94, proximal ICA 0.79, mid ICA 0.81 and distal
ICA 0.71.
LEFT SIDE: CCA 1.06, proximal ICA 0.87, mid ICA 1.06 and distal
ICA 0.98.
The ICA/CCA ratios are 0.86 on the right and 1.0 on the left.
IMPRESSION:
1. No significant ICA stenosis on either side.
2. Antegrade flow in both vertebral arteries.
DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
Approved: [**Doctor First Name **] [**2185-3-17**] 12:03 PM
WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct
[**2185-3-20**] 05:51AM 7.0 2.98* 9.2* 26.0* 87 30.8 35.3* 14.9
220
Source: Line-PICC
DIFFERENTIAL Neuts Bands Lymphs Monos Eos Baso Atyps Metas
[**2185-3-16**] 02:05PM 77.5* 16.4* 4.2 1.4 0.5
[**2185-3-16**] 06:15AM 58.0 27.1 7.1 7.0* 0.9
BASIC COAGULATION (PT, PTT, PLT, INR) PT PTT Plt Ct INR(PT)
[**2185-3-20**] 05:51AM 220
Source: Line-PICC
BASIC COAGULATION (FIBRINOGEN, DD, TT, REPTILASE, BT) Fibrino
[**2185-3-16**] 02:05PM 166
Chemistry
RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap
[**2185-3-21**] 05:40AM 107* 27* 1.3* 134 5.0 97 28 14
Brief Hospital Course:
This 69 year old man has a history of hypertension,
hyperlipidemia, diabetes, LE claudication, sleep apnea and known
CAD, s/p Cx and OM stenting at [**Hospital1 2025**] in [**2179**].
The patient reports that he has had stable exertional angina but
that over the past month he has noticed an escalation in his
symptoms. He describes shortness of breath and mid chest
pressure
after carrying bundles approximately 100 feet, resolving with
relaxation.
Because of these complaints he was evaluated by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 122**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**2185-3-8**] and underwent a persantine ETT (74% of
predicted
heart rate). He had no anginal symptoms but did have
inferolateral ST depression. Imaging revealed a dilated LV
cavity
with stress. A large reversible lateral and apical wall defect
was noted. LVEF was noted at 57%. He is now referred for cardiac
catheterization to further evaluate. Cardiac catherization was
done on [**3-9**] which revealed LM 60%, 90% proximal ramus, serial
LAD- 70% diagonal branch, D2 100% occluded, proximal LCX disease
70-80%, RCA 100% occluded.
Mr [**Known lastname 61836**] was evaluated for Coronary artery bypass graft and
was taken to the OR on [**3-16**] once he completed his plavix washout
and his creatinine which had elevated after his cath dye load
had returned to baseline.
On [**3-16**] 09 Mr. [**Known lastname 61836**] had a CABg x 4- LIMA-LAD, SVgrafts to
Om, Ramus, PDA. Immediately post operatively Mr. [**Known lastname 61836**] was
admitted to the cardiac surgical ICU intubated and on
neosynephrine and insulin drips. Extubated on POD#1. Given his
history of sleep apnea Bipap was used overnight while in
hospital. He was weaned [**Last Name (un) 5720**] his pressor but remained in the
ICU until POD#3 on an insulin drip due to elevated blood
glucoses. He was started on betablockers and diuresis and was
transferred from the ICU once glucoses were stable off the
insulin drip. [**Last Name (un) **] was consulted for glucose management. Mr.
[**Known lastname 61836**] developed post op Afib and converted with IV amioarone
and lopressor. Chest tubes and wires were removed per cardiac
surgery protocol. Mr. [**Known lastname 61836**] was seen by physical therapy and
rehab was recommended upon discharge from the hospital. Patient
was discharged to rehab on [**2185-3-22**].
Medications on Admission:
reglan -? dose
Lisinopril20mg/D
lipitor 80mg/D
Toprol XL 50 mg/D
Humalog 75/25mg 114U AM, 74 u supper
advair diskus
Combivent MDI
ASA 325mg/D
Discharge Medications:
1. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed.
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day): please follow creatinine weekly or more frequently if
elevated.
4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
5. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
for 7 days.
6. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig:
One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO DAILY (Daily) for 7
days.
7. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
8. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q12H (every
12 hours): 2 tabs [**Hospital1 **] x5days then 2 tabs daily x7 days then one
tab daily.
9. Combivent 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) puff
Inhalation twice a day.
10. Advair Diskus 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1)
puffs Inhalation twice a day.
11. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
12. insulin 75/25
35 units Sq qam
15 units Sq with dinner
13. Lipitor 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
14. Outpatient Lab Work
monitor BUN/Creat weekly or more frequently- newly on metformin.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
southeast rehab
Discharge Diagnosis:
coronary artery disease
insulin dependent diabets mellitus
hypertension
obesity
chronic renal insufficiency
hypercholesterolemia
peripheral vascular disease
obstructive sleep apnea
s/p right total knee replacement
s/p coronary angioplasty
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
shower daily, no baths or swimming
no lotions, creams or powders to incisions
no driving for 4 weeks and off all narcotics
no lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
report any redness of, or drainage from incisions
report any fever greater than 100.5
report any weight gain greater than 2 pounds a day or 5 pounds a
week
take all medications as directed
Call the office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**])
Dr. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 41710**] in [**12-24**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 81357**])
Dr. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 122**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] in [**1-25**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8725**])
[**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 wound clinic in 2 weeks
please call for appointment
Completed by:[**2185-3-22**]
|
[
"414.01",
"403.90",
"584.9",
"272.4",
"250.00",
"427.31",
"496",
"440.21",
"585.9",
"327.23",
"997.1",
"V43.65",
"411.1"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"37.22",
"88.56",
"39.61",
"36.13",
"88.53",
"36.15",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10733, 10775
|
6831, 9196
|
283, 411
|
11058, 11065
|
970, 5082
|
11544, 12048
|
9388, 10710
|
5122, 5175
|
10796, 11037
|
9222, 9365
|
11089, 11521
|
237, 245
|
5207, 6808
|
439, 734
|
756, 951
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
32,410
| 129,228
|
34673
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2131-7-13**] Discharge Date: [**2131-8-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2058-1-7**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1267**]
Chief Complaint:
VRE endocarditis of prosthetic AV, AO-[**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], Annular
abscess
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Redo sternotomy/AVR, MVR, closure Aortic-LV fistula [**7-18**]
CVVH and HD
History of Present Illness:
This 73M is s/p AVR in [**8-5**]. He recently presented to his PCP
with LE edema and was found to have a creat. of 3. He was
admitted to a hospital in [**State 108**] for diuresis and was found to
have VRE endocarditis of the MV and AV. He was turned down for
surgery there and was flown here for surgery.
Past Medical History:
s/p AVR [**8-5**]
HTN
cardiomyopathy
CRI (baseline creat. 2.5)
orthostatic hypotension
[**1-30**]+ MR
AAA
sleep apnea
BPH- s/p TURP
obesity
^chol.
chronic enterococcal UTI, s/p suprapubic tube
s/p bil. cataract surgery
Social History:
Lives with wife in Fla.
Retired engineer
Cigs: 70 pk. yr., quit 20 yrs. ago
ETOH: occ.
Family History:
Unremarkable
Physical Exam:
Alert, oriented.
Lungs- sl. diminished sounds at bases.
Cor- SR 72. BP 153/64.
Abd- benign
Exts- warm, well perfused with trace edema.Double lumen PICC RT
antecubital fossa.
Wounds- Lower end sternum with wound vac in place. sternum
stable.
Pertinent Results:
[**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 79514**] M 73 [**2058-1-7**]
Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2131-8-2**] 7:21
AM
[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 1112**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5204**] CSRU [**2131-8-2**] SCHED
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 79515**]
Reason: check R effusion
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
73 year old man with
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
check R effusion
Final Report
HISTORY: Right effusion, to evaluate for change.
FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**8-1**], the right chest
tube remains
in place. Again there is a small pneumothorax in the axillary
region and
stable right pleural effusion with atelectatic change at the
base. The
remainder of the study is unchanged.
DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1569**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11006**]
Approved: [**Doctor First Name **] [**2131-8-2**] 10:49 AM
[**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT
[**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 79516**]
(Complete) Done [**2131-7-18**] at 10:05:01 AM FINAL
Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information
[**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) 1112**] W.
[**Hospital Unit Name 927**]
[**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2058-1-7**]
Age (years): 73 M Hgt (in):
BP (mm Hg): / Wgt (lb):
HR (bpm): BSA (m2):
Indication: MVR/Re-do AVR with endocarditis
ICD-9 Codes: 424.90, 786.05, 786.51, 799.02, 440.0, V43.3,
424.1, 424.0
Test Information
Date/Time: [**2131-7-18**] at 10:05 Interpret MD: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3318**], MD
Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3318**], MD
Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location:
Anesthesia West OR cardiac
Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate
Tape #: 2008AW1-: Machine: aw1
Echocardiographic Measurements
Results Measurements Normal Range
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 25% to 30% >= 55%
Aorta - Ascending: 3.4 cm <= 3.4 cm
Aorta - Descending Thoracic: 2.4 cm <= 2.5 cm
Aortic Valve - Peak Gradient: *42 mm Hg < 20 mm Hg
Aortic Valve - Valve Area: *0.8 cm2 >= 3.0 cm2
Findings
LEFT ATRIUM: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the LAA.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal interatrial septum.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Mild global RV free wall hypokinesis.
AORTA: Simple atheroma in ascending aorta. Simple atheroma in
descending aorta.
AORTIC VALVE: Bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis (AVR).
MITRAL VALVE: Severely thickened/deformed mitral valve leaflets.
Severe (4+) MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Moderate [2+] TR.
PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Physiologic (normal) PR.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed
above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA
regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout
the procedure. The TEE probe was passed with assistance from the
anesthesioology staff using a laryngoscope. No TEE related
complications.
Conclusions
Pre-CPB:
There is a fistula between the aorta and the LA. It arises from
the sinus of Valsalva at the left cusp, tracks by the
non-coronary cusp and enters the LA.
No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the left atrial
appendage.
RV shows mild global free wall hypokinesis.
There are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta.
There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta.
A bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis is present. The leaflets
all move but are thickened. There is a peak gradient of 42 mmHg
across it.
The mitral valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed.
Severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is seen.
Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen.
There is no pericardial effusion.
Post-CPB:
The patient is on an epinephrine infusion.
There is a well-seated and functioning mitral valve prosthesis.
No leak, no MR.
There is a prothetic aortic valve, also well-seated and with no
leak or AI. The residual aortic valve mean gradient is 9 mmHg.
RV systolic fxn is mildly depressed.
LV systolic fxn is moderately depressed. EF remains 30 - 35%.
Ascending and descending aorta intact.
I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance
with HCFA regulations.
Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3318**], MD, Interpreting
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2131-7-18**] 15:00
?????? [**2125**] CareGroup IS. All rights reserved
Brief Hospital Course:
The pt. was admitted to the CVICU and was fully cultured. He
was continued on his Daptomycin and cardiology and ID were
consulted. He had a TEE which revealed 4+MR, vegetations on the
AV and MV, a paravalvular leak, and an aortic-[**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] with
abscess. He had also had severe back pain and had a spine MRI
which showed possible discitis at T4-T5 and a question of
discitis osteomyelitis at L3-L4 and possible L1-L2. On [**7-18**] he
underwent Redo sternotomy, AVR(23 mm porcine)/MVR(29 mm
porcine)/closure of aorto-[**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **]. The cross clamp time was
170 mins. and total bypass 215 mins. He tolerated the procedure
well and was transferred to the CV ICU on Nitro and Epi in
stable condition.
His renal function deteriorated and he became oliguric. CVVH
was begun on POD 3 after a renal consultation. He was
extubated, then re intubated on POD #1 after only 11 minutes
extubated. He went into A Fib with hypotension on POD #2 and was
cardioverted to SR. Bronchoscopy done POD #2 for secretions and
RLL collapse. Chest tubes also removed. Cardioverted again
unsuccessfully on POD #4 but was not hypotensive. Cardiology
consulted. Repeat bronch done POD #5. He remained stable and off
pressors. He was making some urine and CVVH was converted to HD.
After the treatment the dialysis catheter was removed and
dialysis not required subsequently He was cultured for sternal
drainage on POD #6 and ID re consulted. He was extubated again
on POD #7. Haldol was given for agitation. The lower end of the
sternal incision was opened and cultured negative on POD #8. A
PICC line was also placed. Meropenem was started for pseudomonas
in the urine.
Postoperatively he had severe confusion in the ICU which
responded to Haldol and cleared over several days. He has
remained intact and Haldol has been reduced.
He was transferred to the floor on POD # 13, but transferred
back to the CV ICU early on POD #14 for respiratory distress. A
right chest tube was placed for a large effusion. IV heparin and
low dose Coumadin were started. Continued diuresis for mild CHF
was carried out.
The CT was eventually removed. The sternal wound was sterile(on
antibiotics for endocarditis)and a wound vac was placed on [**7-27**].
The wound has remained clean and the vac is changed every three
days.
He has continued to make adequate urine and the renal function
has remained stable.
At this point he is ready for rehabilitation and will complete a
6 week course of Daptomycin.
Medications on Admission:
Percocet PRN
Ambien 5 mg PO qhs PRN
Colace 100 mg PO BID
Protonix 40 mg PO daily
Daptomycin 600 mg IV QOD
Vit B12 50 mg PO daily
Fe Gluc 325 mg PO daily
MVI 1 PO daily
Amio 200 mg PO daily
Zocor 20 mg PO daily
Zetia 15 mg PO daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3
times a day).
2. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily): Target INR 1.5-2.
7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed.
8. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two
(2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
10. Haloperidol 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
11. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. Furosemide 10 mg/mL Solution Sig: Eighty (80) mg Injection
Q12H (every 12 hours) for 1 weeks: The reassess volume status.
13. Diphenhydramine HCl 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS
(at bedtime) as needed.
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
14. Sodium Chloride 0.9 % 0.9 % Syringe Sig: Three (3) ML
Injection PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush.
Disp:*50 ML(s)* Refills:*0*
15. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
Disp:*30 Suppository(s)* Refills:*0*
16. Daptomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: 800mg Recon Solns
Intravenous Q48H (every 48 hours) for 3 weeks: Continue through
[**2131-8-29**] for VRE.
Disp:*6 Recon Soln(s)* Refills:*3*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Prosthetic Aortic Valve endocarditis (VRE)
mitral valve endocarditis
Perivalvular leaks
CRI
s/p AVR
ARF
BPH
s/p TURP w/chronic UTI
HTN
AAA
Cardiomyopathy
hypercholesterolemia
Obstructive sleep apnea
postop A Fib
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
1) Monitor wounds for signs of infection. These include
redness, drainage or increased pain. In the event that you have
drainage from your sternal wound, please contact the [**Name2 (NI) 5059**] at
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1504**].
2) Report any fever greater then 100.5.
3) Report any weight gain of 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds
in 1 week.
4) No lotions, creams or powders to incision until it has
healed. You may shower and wash incision. Gently pat the wound
dry. Please shower daily. No bathing or swimming for 1 month.
Use sunscreen on incision if exposed to sun.
5) No lifting greater then 10 pounds for 10 weeks.
6) No driving for 1 month.
7) Daptomycin - 800mg Recon Solns Intravenous Q48H (every 48
hours) for 3 weeks: Continue through [**2131-8-29**] for VRE.
8) Lasix 80mg IV every 12 hours for 1 week, then reassess volume
status. Please monitor and replete electrolytes (ie. Potassium)
as needed.
9) Maintain PICC Line due to poor vascular access. Call with any
questions or concerns. PICC is inserted to 50cm.
10) Continue VAC dressing to distal sternotomy. Change dressing
every three days.
11) Coumadin for AF. INR goal 1.5-2.0. Discharge dose of
coumadin is 1mg to be adjusted as needed. PT/INR checks
initially daily then as needed.
12) Call with any questions.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 79517**] in [**11-29**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 79518**]
Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 976**] in [**12-31**] weeks
Scheduled Appointments:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD (Infectious Disease),
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2131-8-31**] 9:30
Completed by:[**2131-8-8**]
|
[
"486",
"585.9",
"421.0",
"396.3",
"584.9",
"518.5",
"998.6",
"996.61",
"997.1",
"447.2",
"403.90",
"425.4",
"997.5",
"999.9",
"599.0",
"788.5",
"427.31"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93",
"35.21",
"39.61",
"39.95",
"39.59",
"34.04",
"35.23",
"88.72",
"33.24",
"96.6"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10688, 10767
|
6220, 8788
|
432, 509
|
11023, 11032
|
1503, 1926
|
12368, 12845
|
1209, 1223
|
9069, 10665
|
1966, 1987
|
10788, 11002
|
8814, 9046
|
11056, 12345
|
1238, 1480
|
280, 394
|
2019, 6197
|
537, 847
|
869, 1089
|
1105, 1193
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,842
| 157,527
|
33531
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2138-5-14**] Discharge Date: [**2138-6-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2080-9-7**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8790**]
Chief Complaint:
renal cell carcinoma
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
spinal emolization
T5 vertebrectomy, T2-7 laminectomy and instrumented fusion
History of Present Illness:
This 58-year-old gentleman has a history of renal cell
carcinoma. He experienced cerebral metastasis and a T5
metastasis with significant spinal cord compression and
resultant instability of the thoracic spine.
Past Medical History:
renal cell carcinoma s/p L nephrectomy in [**2129**], no xrt/chemo
Social History:
lives with his daughter. Infrequent EtOH use. Quit smoking
25yrs ago. No IVDU
Family History:
negative for past malignancies
Physical Exam:
NAD, WDWN
Ht: RRR, nl S1,S2
Lungs: CTA
Abd: soft, nt
ext: no cce
neuro: aox3
motor full
sensation intact
dtr 2+
Pertinent Results:
[**2138-5-14**] 03:41PM GLUCOSE-99 UREA N-14 CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-143
POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-15
[**2138-5-14**] 03:41PM CALCIUM-9.7 PHOSPHATE-3.6 MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2138-5-14**] 03:41PM PT-12.8 PTT-24.1 INR(PT)-1.1
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt was admitted to the hospital [**5-14**] and underwent embolization
to T5 lesion pre-op. He tolerated this well and was brought to
OR [**5-15**] where under general anesthesia he underwent T5
vertebrectomy/reconstruction and T2-7 instrumented fusion. He
had EBL of over 2 l, received 4uPRBC intraop but was
hemodynamically stable, tolerated procedure was transferred to
TICU and then extubated shortly thereafter. He was moving
extremities but left quadriceps was slightly weak. MRI was
obtained that showed no compression of nerve roots, good
hardware placement. His strength improved. He received more
transfusions for low hematocrit. His diet and acvtivity were
increased. Drains that were placed intraop were removed on
POD#2. He was transferred to the floor. His hematocrit was
followed throughout the hospitalization. His was fit with TLSO
brace. Incision was clean and dry with staples. He developed
post op ileus and was seen in consultation by general surgery.
rectal tube was placed with large output of air and relief of
symptoms. His decadron which he came into the hospital on for
brain mets s/p craniotomy were weaned. His dilantin level was
followed and therapeutic. He developed abdominal distention and
pain and KUB showed dilated loops of bowel. He was made NPO and
seen by general surgery and GI. Rectal tube did help initially
but pt was unable to tolerate and it was removed. Ambulation
was encouraged - he did need TLSO brace whenever out of bed. He
was seen by PT/OT who recommended rehab but was unable to go due
to insurance reasons. He had lower extremity doplers for left
leg pain which showed a left leg DVT. In discussion with
Neurosurgery, he was started on lovenox, for which he will
continue at least 6 months. He was reevaluated by PT who cleared
the patient for home discharge. However just prior to discharge
he developed a fever and subsequently became hypotensive. He was
then transferred to the ICU for further care.
ICU course: Patient was transferred to ICU service with fevers,
hypotension and diarrhea. Cultures grew out GNRs initially.
Patient was started on broad spectrum antibiotics including
Vancomycin, Cefepime, flagyl. Patient remained normotensive
while in the unit. His abdomen was soft but distended. CT scan
was read as consistent with C diff infection. Surgery was
consulted and felt his presentation was more consistent with his
prior diagnosis of [**Last Name (un) 3696**] syndrome and that his distended
bowel loops had decreased in size. Serial abdominal exams were
performed with no change. Daily KUB's were performed and a
rectal tube was place for decompression with initially good
results. Team was concerned about perforation given degree of
distention and that his course of steroids may mask his
presentation. However, he became afebrile and normotensive, and
was transferred back to the floor.
Patient was also seen by neurosurgery as he was noted to have
small wound at surgical site. Per neurosurgery, this was not
consistent with wound infection, but only small serosanguinous
drainage. He was evaluated by the wound nurse who recommended
local wound care.
After transfer back to the floor, his blood and urine cultures
grew pan-sensitive E.coli. He was transitioned to PO cipro and
remained afebrile and hemodynamically stable. His diarrhea
resolved and c.diff was negative x 3 so flagyl and PO vancomycin
were discontinued. He was evaluated again by GI who felt that
since his symptoms were improving, there was no call for
neostigmine or colonoscopy. His abdominal distension worsened
with a rectal tube in place and after it was removed he had a
large amount of stool and gas. His abdominal exam continued to
improve and his diet was advanced. He was tolerating a full diet
by discharge. He was given prescriptions for colace, senna, and
dulcolax with instructions to contact his doctor or the [**Name (NI) **] if he
does not have a BM in [**1-26**] with these medications.
He began his cyberknife and radiation therapy treatments to his
brain and spine while in house. He had received [**2-26**] of his
cyberknife treatments prior to discharge. He will return next
week to continue these treatments. He will follow up with his
primary oncologist, his neuro-oncologist and his spinal surgeon.
Medications on Admission:
decadron
dilantin
ranitidine
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
2. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day).
6. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule
PO TID (3 times a day).
Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H () as needed
for pain.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for gas pain.
10. Enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous
Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*14 Syringes* Refills:*0*
11. Compazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6)
hours as needed for nausea.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Methocarbamol 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day for 7 days.
Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
14. Dexamethasone 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
15. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Metastatic renal cell carcinoma to T5
ileus
anemia
Discharge Condition:
neurologically stable, all vital signs stable.
Discharge Instructions:
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS FOR SPINE CASES
?????? Do not smoke
?????? Keep wound clean / No tub baths or pools until seen in follow
up/take daily showers
?????? No pulling up, lifting> 10 lbs., excessive bending or
twisting for two weeks.
?????? Limit your use of stairs to 2-3 times per day
?????? Have a family member check your incision daily for signs of
infection
?????? You are required to wear a back brace whenever out of bed.
?????? You may shower briefly without the back brace unless
instructed otherwise
?????? Take pain medication as instructed; you may find it best if
taken in the a.m. when you wake for morning stiffness and before
bed for sleeping discomfort
?????? Do not take any anti-inflammatory medications such as Motrin,
Advil, aspirin, Ibuprofen etc. for 3 months.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber as pain medicine
(narcotics) can cause constipation
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING:
?????? Pain that is continually increasing or not relieved by pain
medicine
?????? Any weakness, numbness, tingling in your extremities
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, drainage
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F
?????? Any change in your bowel or bladder habits
You were also found to have a blood clot in your left leg. You
were started on a blood thinning medication called Lovenox
(enoxaparin) that you will continue for 3 months.
You were also found have an infection in your bladder. This was
treated with antibiotics called ciprofloxacin which you will
continue at home.
You have had difficulties having bowel movements. We will give
you prescriptions for medications to help you have bowel
movements, including suppositories. If you have not had a bowel
movement in 2 days, even after taking your medications, you
should call your doctor or return to the emergency room. If you
have worsening abdominal pain, you should return to the
emergency room
Please take all your medications as prescribed.
Please attend all of your follow up appointment
Followup Instructions:
You will need to return to [**Hospital Ward Name 332**] Building basement this Friday
at 1pm to begin your radiation treatment. They will tell you the
schedule for further treatments.
PLEASE CALL [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] TO SCHEDULE AN APPOINTMENT WITH DR.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] TO BE SEEN IN 6 WEEKS.
YOU WILL NEED XRAYS PRIOR TO YOUR APPOINMENT
You have an appointment with Dr, [**Name6 (MD) 5005**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5342**], MD
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] on [**2138-6-16**] at 4:00pm.
You have an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**6-16**] at 3pm
in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] building. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 16668**]
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 706**] MRI Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2138-7-14**]
9:15
|
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"599.0",
"198.5",
"997.2",
"E878.8"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
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] |
[
"81.63",
"77.79",
"80.99",
"92.29",
"99.15",
"81.05",
"84.51",
"39.79"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
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] |
7361, 7367
|
1305, 5597
|
334, 414
|
7462, 7511
|
1038, 1282
|
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|
858, 891
|
5676, 7338
|
7388, 7441
|
5623, 5653
|
7535, 9616
|
906, 1019
|
274, 296
|
442, 655
|
677, 746
|
762, 842
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26,737
| 173,491
|
8965
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2138-6-14**] Discharge Date: [**2138-6-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2053-12-3**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Verapamil / Iodine-Iodine Containing / Zoloft / Atenolol /
Toprol XL / Norvasc / Pindolol / Zestril / Clonidine / Keflex /
Meclizine / Wellbutrin / Penicillins / Erythromycin Base
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1167**]
Chief Complaint:
Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular rate
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
TEE
Cardioversion
History of Present Illness:
84F with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation s/p cardioversion x4
(last was <1 week ago), diastolic heart failure (EF >55% via
echo in [**2134**]) admitted to the CCU for management of atrial
fibrillation with rapid ventricular rate earlier last week. She
was recently discharged on [**6-12**] and is s/p cardio-version on
[**6-11**]. Pt noted HR in 120's at home starting at 2pm today.
Describes fatigue, dizziness, weakness and SOB. Pt also states
she had "indigestion" and tried tums, without relief, discomfort
now resolved. Pt. was instructed by cardiologist to take an
extra dose of nadolol 10mg, no effect noted by pt. Pt was
refusing medication until Cardiologist called. She denies
N/V/D/F/C, SOB. ROS is positive for wt loss in context of upping
dose of furosemide.
.
On last hospitalization, team had extensive discussion with
patient regarding risks and benefits of anticoagulation with
coumadin, pradexa, or lovenox. After lengthy discussion patient
expressed reluctance to start any new medications and refused
Coumadin due to bleed in the past and apprehension regarding
monitoring of Coumadin.
.
ED Course: In the ED, initial VS 96.8 150 108/53 16 100%. She
was initially triggered for tachycardia to 150s. EKG: rAF no
ischemia. CXR: no acute process. ED resident called [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1557**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 31130**], who told Metoprolol was fine to give and
the pt received Metoprolol 5mg IV x2, alprazolam x1 with no
improvement. ED resident then d/w cardiology, who recommended
amiodarone load and heparin gtt. Exam notable for heart rate to
120-150, hypotension 80/40. Labs notable for proBNP: 2521 INR:
1.3. The pt underwent CXR as well. EKG was afib in 150's with no
ST changes. VS on transfer were: BP 93/46, HR 130's, Pox 99 on
2L, RR 20's.
.
On review of systems, she denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. She
denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. She denies exertional
buttock or calf pain.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema,
palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: -Diabetes, -Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
- Diastolic congestive heart failure
- Atrial fibrillation s/p cardioversion
- CABG: None
- PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: None
- PACING/ICD: None
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
- COPD
- Obstructive sleep-disordered breathing, mild - not on CPAP
- Diverticulosis
- Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
- Anxiety
- Anemia
- Hyponatremia
- MSSA sepsis in [**2134-7-18**]
- Pneumonia (~[**2132**])
Social History:
Occupation: Retired.
Drugs: Denies.
Tobacco: Quit smoking 16 years ago with 80 pack-year history.
Alcohol: Social.
Other: Lives alone; completes all ADLs, walks with a cane on
left at baseline.
Family History:
- Father died of myocardial infarction in his 40s.
- Mother died of congestive heart failure at 88.
- Otherwise, no family history of arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies,
or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
ON ADMISSION:
VS: T= 96.7...BP=98/73...HR=111...RR=20...O2 sat= 99%2L
GENERAL: Alert, oriented, NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect
appropriate; speaking in full sentences without problem
[**Name (NI) 4459**]: [**Name (NI) 12476**]. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva are
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. OP clear without
exudates, lesions.
NECK: at 45* JVD to mid-neck and upto earlobes with hepatic
pressure, no LAD.
CARDIAC: irregular RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills,
lifts. No S3 or S4
LUNGS: bilateral crackels over lower-lung upto 3cm below
scapulas, no wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c, pre-tibial edema trace to +1 bilateral . No
femoral bruits.
SKIN: no RASH
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ RADIAL 2+ DP 1+
Left: Carotid 2+ RADIAL 2+ DP 1+
.
ON DISCHARGE
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2138-6-14**] 07:55PM WBC-8.4 RBC-4.03* HGB-12.6 HCT-35.8* MCV-89
MCH-31.2 MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.7
[**2138-6-14**] 07:55PM PLT COUNT-257
[**2138-6-14**] 07:55PM NEUTS-65.4 LYMPHS-24.6 MONOS-6.5 EOS-2.5
BASOS-0.9
[**2138-6-14**] 07:55PM GLUCOSE-118* UREA N-20 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-133
POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-95* TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-14
[**2138-6-14**] 07:55PM CALCIUM-9.5 PHOSPHATE-4.2 MAGNESIUM-2.2
[**2138-6-14**] 07:55PM proBNP-2521*
[**2138-6-14**] 08:53PM PT-14.5* PTT-28.0 INR(PT)-1.3*
STUDIES:
[**2138-6-14**] ECG: Atrial fibrillation with ventricular rate 140-160,
left axis wnl (-[**11-1**]*), normal intervals, rate dependent ST
depressions V4-V6 as well minimal depressions in II, III, AVF
which are not seen in previous tracing in sinus rythm.
[**2138-6-14**] CXR: Cardiomegaly with mild volume overload.
[**2138-6-18**] TEE: The left atrium is dilated. No spontaneous echo
contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left
atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial
appendage. Right atrial appendage ejection velocity is good (>20
cm/s). No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler.
Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%).
There are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta. There are
complex (>4mm) atheroma in the aortic arch. There are complex
(>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic
valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no pericardial
effusion.
IMPRESSION: No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus in left
atrium, left atrial appendage, right atrium, or right atrial
appendage. Mild aortic regurgitation. Mild mitral regurgitation.
Mild tricuspid regurgitation. Aortic atheromatous disease.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 31125**] is a 84 yo female with history of PAF s/p
cardioversion x4, diastolic heart failure presenting with chest
discomfort admitted to the CCU for evaluation and mgmt of Atrial
Fibrillation with rapid ventricular rate
.
# Atrial Fibrillation with Rapid Ventricular Rate. No clear
precipitator to reversion to irregular rate. Patient denies any
history of insensible loss (decreased PO intake, n/v/d/fever).
Patient denies infectious trigger - no fever, chills, or
localizing complaints of infection (cough, n/v/d, dysuria). On
admission, patient was afebrile, WBC wnl, CXR without
infiltrate. Though patient does have h/o CHF does not appear in
florid HF as precipitant to AF on this admission. TSH on last
admission wnl. Patient is currently asymptomatic. She was loaded
with amiodarone and started on a heparin drip. She was continued
on her nadolol at her home dose. After discussion with the
patient and her daughter, she was started on dabigatran and
heparin gtt and aspirin was d/c-ed. Note that this medicine
increases INR and PTT but these labs are not reliable indicators
of anticoagulation status and should not be followed. She was
amio loaded and continued on 200mg [**Hospital1 **] and will need 4 more days
of twice daily dosing, then decrease to 200 mg daily therafter.
She was scheduled for TEE cardioversion which she underwent on
[**6-18**] with subsequent return to sinus rhythm. She will continue on
amiodarone and dabigatran as an outpatient. Naldolol has been
d/c'ed. Please note that dabigitran is contraindicated with
creat clearance < 15, decrease to 75 mg [**Hospital1 **] for creatinine
clearance 15-30. She has prior authorization for dabigitran
through her pharmacy.
.
# Chronic Diastolic CHF. Slightly volume up. Patient with
history of diastolic heart failure. LVEF~55%, no WMA. Patient
without significant DOE and Os sat >95% on no O2
supplementation. On admission, gave patient 20 mg of lasix IV
with goal of [**1-19**] L negative. Monitored strict I/Os, weights and
fluid restriction 1500mL, low Na diet. She received prn lasix
boluses. She was discharged on 40 mg Lasix which is increased
from her home dose. Her weight at discharge is 73.5. Please note
that pt is very concerned about her weight and concerned that it
is up since admission. Labs indicate that pt is intravascularly
dry and likely needs to increase PO intake and activity to
mobilize fluid.
.
# HTN. Per patient history of labile blood pressures. Currently
slightly hypotensive in setting of getting amiodarone load but
asx. Held [**Last Name (un) **] in acute setting, please restart at low dose once
creatinine is < 1..
.
# COPD. No home oxygen requirement. Last PFTs with mild
obstructive defect. Ipratroprium nebs prn. She has been
complaining of a mild productive and spastic cough that she has
had for a few months that we believe is reactive airway disease.
She has not tolerated fluticasone type inhalers in the past.
There is no evidence of infection. Her Ipratroprium and
Albuterol nebs have been somewhat helpful and should be
continued. Would change to Combivent inhaler once she goes home.
.
# Anxiety: Home Alprazolam prn
.
CODE: Full, HCP: [**Name (NI) 22917**] [**Name (NI) 13469**]
Medications on Admission:
1. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily).
2. nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO at bedtime as
needed for insomnia.
4. alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day
as needed for anxiety.
5. benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a
day as needed for cough.
6. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO four times a
day as needed for pain.
7. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) vial
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath
or wheezing.
8. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. valsartan 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Medications:
1. alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day) as needed for anxiety.
2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
4. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day) for 4 days: then decrease to 200 mg once a day
thereafter.
5. dabigatran etexilate 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
BID (2 times a day): Contraindicated with creat clearance < 15,
decrease to 75 mg [**Hospital1 **] for creatinine clearance 15-30.
6. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for shortness of breath.
8. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of
breath.
9. dextromethorphan-guaifenesin 10-100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: Five
(5) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for cough.
10. benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day) as needed for cough.
11. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check Chem-7 on Monday [**2138-6-23**]
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 4542**] Rehabilitation and Nursing of [**Location (un) 38**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Atrial Fibrillation
Acute on Chronic Diastolic congestive heart failure
Anxiety
Chronic Obstructive pulmonary disease
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mrs. [**Known lastname 31125**],
It was a pleasure participating in your care. You were
admitted for atrial fibrillation. You were started on
medications to thin your blood as well as medications to help
control your heart rate and rhythm. You underwent a
transesophageal echocardiogram which showed no clot in your
atrium. You then had an electrical cardioversion which changed
your heart into normal sinus rhythm. You will continue on blood
thinners (Dabigatran) and Amiodarone to help prevent you from
developing clots or returning to an abnormal rhythm.
Please call or return to the hospital if you develop chest
pain, palpitations, shortness of breath, lightheadedness, or any
other symptoms that concern you.
We have made the following changes to your medicines:
1. START Dabigatran to prevent a blood clot and stroke
2. START Amiodarone, to keep you in a regular sinus rhythm
3. INCREASE the lasix to 40 mg daily
4. START Albuterol to be used with Ipratroprium for your
wheezing and coughing
5. START Robitussin DM for your cough
6. START Colace as needed to prevent constipation
.
Please STOP the following medications:
Nadolol, aspirin and valsartan
Weigh yourself every morning, call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] if weight goes
up more than 3 lbs in 1 day or 5 pounds in 3 days.
Followup Instructions:
Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES
When: MONDAY [**2138-6-23**] at 2:30 PM
With: DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3688**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: MONDAY [**2138-6-30**] at 10:40 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2053**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2761**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Completed by:[**2138-6-22**]
|
[
"428.33",
"493.20",
"458.29",
"300.00",
"428.0",
"401.9",
"E942.0",
"780.2",
"427.31"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"88.72",
"99.62"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11863, 11962
|
6618, 9847
|
496, 515
|
12124, 12124
|
4675, 4675
|
13633, 14285
|
3528, 3746
|
10628, 11840
|
11983, 12103
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
12139, 12283
|
3081, 3300
|
2811, 2877
|
3316, 3512
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
64,671
| 159,894
|
37057
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2117-8-20**] Discharge Date: [**2117-9-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2080-8-28**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Dilantin
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**]
Chief Complaint:
slurred speech, headache
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
endotracheal intubation
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 48422**] is a 36-year-old man with a history of metastatic,
dedifferentiated thyroid cancer on doxarubucin (C1D18) and
celiac disease, presenting with one day of headache and altered
mental status. Patient developed a headache after using a
suppository for constipation yesterday. He has had several weeks
of low grade temperatures to 99.5 and night sweats. This
morning, he was noted by his family to not be making any sense
when they were speaking with him. He states he was having
difficulty word finding, following commands, and writing
sentences at that time. It resolved, but re-occured during his
appointment with his oncologist later that day. He was referred
to the ED where his symptoms resolved again, but then
re-occurred in the ED where he was noted to be having difficulty
finding words, making paraphrasic errors, and appearing overall
globally confused. He has been on dexamethasone daily and his
last chemotherapy was cycle 1 day 1 of doxorubicin on [**2117-8-3**].
.
In ED VS were 98.9 103 123/82 14 100% on RA. Labs sig for Na of
123, Hct of 22.7, WBC of 9.9 with 15% bands. Lactate 0.8 He
received IV Vancomycin, CFTX, and Acylovir (meningitis dosing)
and 3 L NS. Neurology and neurosurgery were both consulted.
Neurosurgery did not recommend any intervention for the SDH
noted on Head CT, stating it was subacute. Neurology recommended
LP for rule out meningitis which was performed in the ED and
demonstrated WBC of 8, normal protein and glucose, and RBCS that
did not clear from tube 1->tube 4.
.
Review of systems:
(+) overall weakness
(-) Denied cough, shortness of breath. Denied chest pain or
tightness, palpitations. Denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea,
constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or
bladder habits. No dysuria. Denied arthralgias or myalgias.
Past Medical History:
Past Oncologic History (Per Dr.[**Initials (NamePattern4) 11574**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] note):
-[**2103**]: Nodule felt on physical examination, biopsy revealed
papillary thyroid cancer and patient underwent a total
thyroidectomy. Per reports, patient had 1.1 cm tumor with lymph
node involvement. This was done in [**Location (un) 36413**]. He underwent
radioactive iodine therapy, and was followed frequently with lab
tests and scans. Abnormalities were detected in [**2107**] with
evidence of possible remnant thyroid tissue, and he underwent
repeat radioactive iodine ablation with good result. Was
followed closely for a time, had last been seen in [**2113**] when he
lived in [**Location 18296**], and was lost to follow up until move to
[**State 350**] in [**2115**].
-As part of initial evaluation, he had an ultrasound done of his
neck. The ultrasound demonstrated three enlarged morphologically
abnormal lymph nodes on the left at level IV and further
evaluation was recommended. The largest lymph node was 1.9 x 1.7
x 1.0 cm. He then underwent a Thyrogen radioactive iodine uptake
scan, which was negative for residual thyroid uptake and had no
evidence of metastatic disease. He subsequently went on to an
ultrasound-guided biopsy and cytology from this procedure was
positive for malignant cells consistent with carcinoma. The
malignant cells had a large nuclei with prominent nucleoli and
high nuclear to cytoplasmic ratios. The tumor cells were
positive for CK7 and CK20, and negative for TTF-1 and
thyroglobulin. These findings were consistent with
dedifferentiated papillary carcinoma of the thyroid, but second
primary could not be entirely excluded. As a result of this
pathology, the patient underwent PET-CT scan, which demonstrated
FDG avid nodal disease in the left neck at levels IV and IIa
within the right thyroidectomy bed. There was atypical diffuse
FDG avid nodal disease within the thorax along the periaortic
and paraesophageal chain. The findings were consistent
suggestive of dedifferentiated metastatic thyroid cancer;
however, the pattern was atypical. There were no other sites of
abnormal FDG uptake to suggest a secondary malignancy. Biopsy of
the paraesophageal mass on [**2-17**] with pathology consistent with
his previously diagnosed, dedifferentiated papillary thyroid
carcinoma. Lastly, his PET/CT scan in [**2117-5-20**] revealed stable
disease.
.
Other Past Medical History:
Celiac disease
Social History:
The patient works as a consultant. His girlfriend and mother are
present at the bedside. He does not smoke. Occasional EtOH use,
none in last 5 weeks. Denies any illicit drug use.
Family History:
Mother had papillary carcinoma of the thyroid. Father died of
colon cancer at age 63, was diagnosed at age 57. He has a
brother and a sister who are healthy. His family history is
significant for heart disease, specifically CHF.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 98.7, BP: 123/74, P: 130, R: 24, O2: 91% 6L NC
General: tachypnic, anxious, alert, oriented x 3
HEENT: NC/AT, mild scleral icterus
Neck: supple, JVP 6 cm, no LAD
Lungs: decreased BS at right base, dull to purcussion,
occasional crackles R > L
CV: tachycardic, regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no
murmurs, rubs, gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Pertinent Results:
Labs on Admission:
[**2117-8-20**] 07:50PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) PROTEIN-107*
GLUCOSE-102
[**2117-8-20**] 07:50PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-8 RBC-26*
POLYS-82 LYMPHS-2 MONOS-14 EOS-1 MACROPHAG-1
[**2117-8-20**] 07:50PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-3 RBC-295*
POLYS-13 LYMPHS-23 MONOS-62 NUC RBCS-1 OTHER-1
[**2117-8-20**] 05:40PM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP
[**2117-8-20**] 05:40PM LACTATE-0.8
[**2117-8-20**] 03:30PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**2117-8-20**] 03:30PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2117-8-20**] 03:30PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.009
[**2117-8-20**] 03:30PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2117-8-20**] 02:30PM GLUCOSE-113* UREA N-16 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-123*
POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-83* TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-15
[**2117-8-20**] 02:30PM CALCIUM-9.8 PHOSPHATE-6.5* MAGNESIUM-1.7
[**2117-8-20**] 02:30PM WBC-9.9 RBC-2.97* HGB-7.9* HCT-22.7* MCV-76*
MCH-26.5* MCHC-34.7 RDW-20.6*
[**2117-8-20**] 02:30PM NEUTS-50 BANDS-13* LYMPHS-14* MONOS-8 EOS-0
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-5* MYELOS-9* PROMYELO-1* NUC RBCS-8*
[**2117-8-20**] 02:30PM HYPOCHROM-2+ ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-OCCASIONAL
MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-3+ POLYCHROM-1+ SCHISTOCY-OCCASIONAL
[**2117-8-20**] 02:30PM PLT SMR-VERY LOW PLT COUNT-34*
[**2117-8-20**] 02:30PM PT-13.6* PTT-22.1 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2117-8-20**] 12:44PM UREA N-17 CREAT-1.0
[**2117-8-20**] 12:44PM ALT(SGPT)-80* AST(SGOT)-38 LD(LDH)-828* ALK
PHOS-510* TOT BILI-1.2
[**2117-8-20**] 12:44PM ALBUMIN-2.9*
[**2117-8-20**] 12:44PM WBC-9.6 RBC-3.18* HGB-8.1* HCT-24.1* MCV-76*
MCH-25.5* MCHC-33.7 RDW-20.0*
[**2117-8-20**] 12:44PM NEUTS-52 BANDS-11* LYMPHS-12* MONOS-5 EOS-0
BASOS-0 ATYPS-2* METAS-9* MYELOS-9* NUC RBCS-10*
[**2117-8-20**] 12:44PM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-2+
MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-2+ POLYCHROM-1+ SPHEROCYT-2+
SCHISTOCY-2+ TEARDROP-2+ BITE-2+
[**2117-8-20**] 12:44PM PLT SMR-VERY LOW PLT COUNT-34*
[**2117-8-20**] 12:44PM GRAN CT-7808
Brief Hospital Course:
36 y/o male with metastatic de-differentiated papillary thyroid
carcinoma, previously managed in [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for altered mental status,
transferred back to ICU for hypoxia, tachycardia, and acute
hematocrit drop, with concern for hemolysis.
.
# Hypoxic respiratory failure: likely multifactorial. DDx is
broad and includes pulmonary embolism (possible given
tachycardia, hypercoagulable state in setting of neoplasm, and
additional oxygen requirement), pulmonary infection (favor
atypical infection such as PCP as opposed to acute bacterial
pneumonia given lack of fever and leukocytosis), or, more likely
rapidly rising tumor burden (favored diagnosis after reviewing
his progressive disease on CT scan and discussing with
radiology). Of note, patient has been on pentamidine
prophylaxis, making PCP somewhat less likely. Also on DDx is
TRALI given his recent pRBC transfusion. ABG on 6L NC:
7.53/26/73. Upon arrival to the ICU, patient demonstrated
tachypnea, increased work of breathing on NRB, and required
intubation. ETT was in appropriate position. He was started on
PCP coverage and IV steroids (for presumed TTP, see below).
.
# Hct drop/anemia/thrombocytopenia: DDx includes bleeding
(possible given hematuria, hematochezia, and now hemoptysis),
DIC (possible though unlikely given normal coagulation
parameters and fibrinogen > 300), TTP-HUS (possible given
thrombocytopenia and evidence of schistocytes on peripheral
smear). Evidence for hemolysis includes elevated direct
bilirubin, and marked drop in haptoglobin to 6. Per oncology
recommendations and given schistocytes, thrombocytopenia, and
review of peripheral smear, there was overall concern for
TTP-HUS, for which oncology initiated IV steroids.
.
# Subdural hematoma: known subdural hematoma with
thrombocytopenia. NSGY following and patient on keppra.
.
# Suspected seizures: He had a negative EEG for seizure activity
and unremarkable LP on the OMED floor. Remains on keppra per
neurology recommendations.
.
# Metastatic Thyroid cancer: He received a dose of chemotherapy
with Carboplatin and Paclitaxel on [**8-25**] and has been on
decadron, calcitriol and levothyroxine. Suspect markedly
advanced, rapidly progressive disease given abrupt rise in AST,
ALT, bilirubin, and LDH.
.
# Altered mental status: now resolved. Previously with delirium
likely secondary to infection, pain meds & lack of sleep [**12-22**] ICU
environment. The cause of his severe agitation and AMS that led
to intubation & transfer to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] is unclear, but there was
concern for seizure with AMS [**12-22**] post-ictal state. Patient was
loaded with empiric Keppra 1g and has since been changed to 1.5g
[**Hospital1 **]. EEG was negative for seizure activity, but patient was
placed on keppra for generalized slowing on EEG without
epileptiform activity. Chronic subdural hematoma was stable.
Patient was intially on standing haldol for agitation, which was
changed to PRN when mental status improved; QTc were followed
daily. In the unit, patient was started on and completed course
of acyclovir for presumed HSV, which was negative when CSF HSV
PCR came back. The patient continued keppra
.
# Hypoxia: Patient was intubated from [**Date range (1) 16628**] secondary to
inability to protect his airway due to sedation that was
required to control his agitation and altered mental status.
Also being treated for HCAP (vanc/cefepime/flagyl for HCAP
(d1=[**8-28**] for 8 days). Successfully extubated and supplemental O2
weaned. Had one episode of dyspnea requiring non-rebreather
secondary to volume overload.
.
# Pancytopenia: Likely [**12-22**] recent chemotherapy. NSG recommended
platelets >100 before any procedure. Filgrastim was stopped on
[**8-30**]. Platelets were transfused with goal >30. PRBCs were
transfused with hct goal >21 or if symptomatic.
.
-------------
MICU course: patient was transferred to ICU for hypoxia,
tachycardia, and acute hematocrit drop, with concern for
hemolysis. He was intubated upon arrival for tachypnea (RR 40s)
and increased work of breathing despite NRB mask. A L IJ was
placed. ETT and IJ CVL were in appropriate position. Patient
underwent cardiac arrest with rhythm of ventricular
fibrillation. CPR was initiated. He was resuscitated with
epinephrine and shock x 2. Less than one hour later, patient
went into cardiac arrest with rhythm of PEA. CPR was initiated
with epinephrine and atropine. Patient was unable to be
successfully resuscitated and time of death was 01:25 hours.
Primary cause of death was felt to be underlying, rapidly
progressive thyroid cancer.
Medications on Admission:
CALCITRIOL - 0.5 mcg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth three times
a day
CYCLOBENZAPRINE - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth three
times a day as needed for muscle spasm
DEXAMETHASONE - 4 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth DAILY
FOLIC ACID - 1 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth DAILY
LACTULOSE - 10 gram/15 mL Solution - [**11-21**] Solution(s) by mouth
three times a day as needed for constipation
LEVOTHYROXINE - 150 mcg Tablet - 3 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
LORAZEPAM - 0.5 mg Tablet - [**11-21**] Tablet(s) by mouth every six (6)
hours as needed for nausea/anxiety (takes rarely with no recent
doses)
ONDANSETRON - 8 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth
every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea
OXYCODONE - 20 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr - [**1-21**] Tablet(s)
by mouth every eight (8) hours please take 60mg once daily (3
tabs) and 80mg twice daily (4 tabs) as needed for pain
OXYCODONE - 5 mg Tablet - [**11-21**] Tablet(s) by mouth every four (4)
hours as needed for pain
PANTOPRAZOLE - 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1
Tablet(s) by mouth every twenty-four(24) hours
PENTAMIDINE [NEBUPENT] - 300 mg Recon Soln - 300 mg inhaled
Monthly
POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 3350 - 17 gram/dose Powder - 1 Powder(s) by
mouth DAILY as needed for constipation
Medications - OTC
ACETAMINOPHEN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage
uncertain
BISACODYL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 5 mg Tablet,
Delayed Release (E.C.) - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth DAILY (Daily) as
needed for constipation
CALCIUM CARBONATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 500 mg
(1,250 mg) Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth three times a day
CALCIUM [CALCIO [**Doctor First Name 15**] [**Month (only) 16**]] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 500
mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth three times a day 1000 mg
DOCUSATE SODIUM - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 mg
Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth twice a day
SENNA - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 8.6 mg Tablet - 1
Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day
Discharge Medications:
expired
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. metastatic, de-differentiated thyroid cancer
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
expired
Followup Instructions:
expired
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
Completed by:[**2117-9-13**]
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
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[
"38.93",
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] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14442, 14451
|
7774, 10057
|
301, 326
|
14542, 14551
|
5662, 5667
|
14607, 14781
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4863, 5093
|
14410, 14419
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14472, 14521
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14575, 14584
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5108, 5643
|
1915, 2178
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237, 263
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354, 1896
|
5681, 7751
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10072, 12382
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4633, 4649
|
4665, 4847
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13,301
| 183,200
|
19723
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2198-2-28**] Discharge Date: [**2198-3-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2121-7-5**] Sex: M
Service: MICU
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Transfer from outside hospital for
evaluation for TIPS / Esophagogastroduodenoscopy.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 76 year old
very pleasant gentleman with a past medical history
significant for invasive adenocarcinoma of the stomach status
post near total gastrectomy in [**2197-10-11**], with
Roux-en-Y anastomosis and partial jejunal pouch, cirrhosis,
coronary artery disease and orthostatic hypotension who was
admitted to [**Hospital6 2910**] on [**2198-2-15**] with
complaints of nausea and dysphagia.
At the [**Hospital6 2910**] Mr. [**Known lastname 14859**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] an
esophagogastroduodenoscopy which showed esophageal varices
and stricture. He has had three esophageal dilatations in
the past for stricture at anastomotic site. Dilation could
not be performed at this time given his report of large
varices. He was therefore transferred for evaluation.
In addition, at [**Hospital6 2910**], Mr. [**Known lastname 14859**] had
a transthoracic echocardiogram for evaluation of orthostatic
hypotension which was unremarkable.
He was noted to have significant orthostatic changes which
was felt secondary to autonomic dysfunction after his
Florinef was discontinued. He instead was transferred to
Midodrine with some improvement in his blood pressure. Other
work-up at [**Hospital6 2910**] included paracentesis
with albumin which showed SAAG greater than 1.1. Cytology
was negative for malignancy and there was no evidence of SVP.
He was unable to tolerate more than liquids while at the
hospital secondary to coughing which was felt secondary to
aspiration.
On admission to [**Hospital1 69**], he was
initially managed on the Medicine Floor. However, on
hospital day number two, he was noted to have desaturations
and tachypnea and was complaining of a feeling of an
obstruction in his throat. He had been n.p.o. prior to this
event. He was transferred to the Medical Intensive Care Unit
and was maintained on 100% nonrebreather face mask for the
first two days in the Intensive Care Unit. He was slowly
weaned off oxygen, however, had a respiratory event on
hospital day number five, at which time he was intubated.
The following morning, an esophagogastroduodenoscopy was
performed and the remainder of hospital course will follow.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. History of pancytopenia.
2. Invasive gastric adenocarcinoma status post near total
gastrectomy in [**2197-10-11**]. He had an esophageal to
jejunal anastomosis within a Roux-en-Y procedure.
3. He is status post three esophageal dilatations by
esophagogastroduodenoscopy secondary to strictures at the
anastomotic sites.
4. History of cirrhosis which was diagnosed in the 70s
thought secondary to alcohol use. He has not had any alcohol
use since time of diagnosis.
5. Anastomotic site ulcer.
6. Coronary artery disease status post angioplasty and
stent.
7. Autonomic dysfunction / orthostatic hypotension.
8. Depression.
9. History of syncope.
10. Transverse colectomy secondary to invasive gastric
adenocarcinoma in [**2197-10-11**].
11. Vitamin D deficiency.
MEDICATIONS AT HOME:
1. Zoloft 50 q. day.
2. Folate.
3. Florinef.
4. Colace.
5. Megace.
6. Carafate.
7. Lipitor.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER:
1. Inderal 20 twice a day.
2. Protonix 40 twice a day.
3. Midodrine 10 three times a day.
4. Colace 100 twice a day.
5. Aldactone 50 twice a day.
6. Zoloft 50 q. day.
7. Lasix 40 q. day.
8. Milk of Magnesia p.r.n.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Alcohol use: Heavy drinking for
approximately 24 years, quit 29 years ago. The patient is
very active in Alcoholics Anonymous and has not had any
alcohol since diagnosis of cirrhosis. Tobacco use:
Twenty-four years, also quit 29 years ago; approximately one
pack per day. No history of illicit drug use. The patient
lives alone in [**Location (un) 2624**], [**State 350**]. He has no close
relatives. His point of contact is his friend, [**Name (NI) 53327**] Chief
[**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 53328**] whose phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 53329**].
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On presentation to the Medicine Floor
is temperature 95.1 F.; blood pressure 120/70; heart rate 82;
respiratory rate 22; 97% on four liters oxygen by nasal
cannula. In general, the patient appeared comfortable in no
apparent distress. His pupils were equal, round and
reactive. Extraocular muscles are intact. Mucous membranes
were dry. Oropharynx was clear. He had poor dentition. His
heart was regular rate. No murmurs, rubs or gallops were
appreciated. He had bilateral basilar crackles, right
greater than left. On abdominal examination, he had
hypoactive bowel sounds, soft, nontender, nondistended; a
very large horizontal abdominal scar was present and he was
dull to percussion throughout with a positive fluid wave. On
extremities: No lower extremity edema. He had [**Male First Name (un) **] stockings
on. His skin was dry with some ecchymoses over his chest and
right upper extremity. He had some spider angiomas. On
neurological examination he was alert and oriented times
four. Cranial nerves II through XII were intact. He had
four over five bilateral upper extremity strength, four over
five lower extremities bilateral strength and sensation was
intact.
LABORATORY: On transfer white blood cell count 9.6,
hematocrit 31.7 at his baseline; platelets 122. Sodium 141,
potassium 3.5, chloride 110, bicarbonate 22, BUN 14,
creatinine 0.7, glucose 108, albumin 2.1; total protein 4.7.
LDH 196, total bilirubin 1.7, alkaline phosphatase 82. ALT
5, AST 20, INR 1.4, uric acid 4.7.
IMPRESSION: This is a 76 year old gentleman with a history
of gastric cancer status post near total gastrectomy with an
esophageal duodenal Roux-en-Y procedure who has had three
esophageal dilatations secondary to stricture at the
anastomotic site, who was transferred from outside hospital
for complaints of dysphagia and nausea. He was transferred
for evaluation of TIPS procedure and repeat EGD for
evaluation of swallowing complaints which was thought
secondary to aspiration.
HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. GASTROENTEROLOGY: As stated above, Mr. [**Known lastname 53330**] main
complaint included dysphagia which was thought secondary to
mechanical obstruction at his anastomotic site from a history
of gastric cancer treated in 10/[**2197**]. After intubation on
hospital day number five, Mr. [**Known lastname 14859**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] an
esophagogastroduodenoscopy which showed no stricture and a
wide open anastomosis with visible aspiration of secretions.
General Surgery was consulted as well as Gastroenterology for
possible interventions as it was felt that the reason he was
intubated was secondary to recurrent aspiration. The
conclusions from both consultations obtained was that there
was no surgical or endoscopic intervention.
2. RESPIRATORY DISTRESS: He was intubated on hospital day
number five for respiratory distress secondary to persistent
aspiration through his esophageal duodenal anastomosis. Mr.
[**Known lastname 14859**] was not able to be weaned from the ventilator given
the development of metabolic acidosis which will be described
below. He was finally [**Known lastname 53331**] on [**2198-3-8**], and expired
within a few hours.
3. ENTEROCOCCUS BACTEREMIA: On [**2198-3-1**], Mr. [**Known lastname 14859**] had
a one out of four blood culture bottles growing enterococcus
which was sensitive to Vancomycin. He had a subclavian line
at that time which was discontinued and the catheter tip sent
for culture which did not have any growth. He was continued
on Vancomycin intravenously for his bacteremia and remained
afebrile.
4. LEUKOCYTOSIS: On hospital day number six and seven, the
patient had significant and acute increase in his white blood
cell count from 11 to 41. A differential at that time showed
7% bands. There was no clear source of infection, however,
given the rapid and very high increase in his white count,
Clostridium difficile colitis was suspected. In addition,
other diagnoses which were entertained were sepsis and
mesenteric ischemia. A CT scan of the abdomen was performed
which showed no evidence of abscess with some colonic
thickening which was nonspecific.
Also of note, he had significant ascites which was tapped and
showed 85 white cells and a SAAG of less than 1; therefore it
was not felt that the patient had peritonitis as an
explanation for his leukocytosis.
He was placed on p.o. Vancomycin and continued on intravenous
Flagyl and Levaquin which were started on hospital day number
two for presumed aspiration pneumonia.
5. ALTERED MENTAL STATUS: Mr. [**Known lastname 53330**] mental status was
clear until the time of aspiration event on hospital day
number five when he was intubated. He was continued on
Propofol and was taken off it on a number of occasions at
which time Mr. [**Known lastname 53330**] delirium did not recover. He was
not oriented for the remainder of his hospital course. It
was felt that this was mostly toxic metabolic in nature given
his significant leukocytosis and likely hepatic
encephalopathy.
6. HYPOTENSION: The patient was started on Neo-Synephrine
at the time of his intubation on hospital day number five and
was never able to be weaned off pressors. He responded well
to intravenous fluid boluses at times, however, his pressors
were continued. He had a number of reasons for his
hypotension including acute issues such as sepsis,
leukocytosis, sedating medications, nutritional deficiency as
well as chronic issues which included baseline autonomic
dysfunction.
7. LEGAL ISSUES: Prior to intubation, Mr. [**Known lastname 14859**] elected
his friend, [**Name (NI) 53327**] Chief [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (NI) 53328**], to serve as his
health care proxy and durable power of attorney. Mr. [**Known lastname 14859**]
has no relatives in the area. On [**2198-3-8**], as Mr.
[**Known lastname 53330**] condition continue to deteriorate despite full
effort and full life sustaining support measures.
In accordance to the patient's wishes, [**Known lastname 53327**] Chief [**Doctor Last Name 53328**]
elected to have Mr. [**Known lastname 14859**] [**Last Name (Titles) 53331**] on [**2198-3-8**] and he
expired within a few hours.
An autopsy was requested, however, due to the fact that Mr.
[**Name13 (STitle) 53328**] is not a family member, this could not be performed
under [**State 350**] Law. Multiple attempts were made to
contact any living family members, however, these were not
successful.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Invasive gastric carcinoma status post total gastrectomy
in [**2197-10-11**] with a transverse colectomy.
2. Respiratory failure secondary to recurrent aspiration.
3. Bacteremia.
4. Leukocytosis which was likely secondary to Clostridium
difficile colitis, possible mesenteric ischemia.
5. Hypotension.
6. Aspiration pneumonia.
7. Coagulopathy, acquired.
8. Cirrhosis secondary to alcohol use.
9. Ascites.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Known firstname **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2691**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 18697**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2198-3-9**] 11:50
T: [**2198-3-10**] 23:13
JOB#: [**Job Number 53332**]
|
[
"572.2",
"789.5",
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"284.8",
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"507.0",
"518.81",
"008.45",
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] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"54.91",
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icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10771, 11484
|
6277, 8813
|
3268, 3407
|
4262, 6260
|
150, 236
|
266, 2449
|
8829, 10750
|
3432, 3655
|
2471, 3247
|
3673, 4238
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
74,626
| 133,518
|
43821
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2137-5-6**] Discharge Date: [**2137-5-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2067-6-30**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 38277**]
Chief Complaint:
Hypoxic respiratory failure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Coronary catheterization [**2137-5-6**]
History of Present Illness:
69 yo male with PMH of HTN, DM II, HLD s/p MI s/p 2 PTCA [**2121**]
who presented to OSH with cough, exertional dyspnea and
icnreased edema x2 days and was found to have NSTEMI and was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for cardiac catheterization. Patient
initially presented to [**Hospital1 882**] on [**5-5**] Sun early am with 2 days
of SOB, diaphoresis and an inconsistent history of chest pain.
According to his discharge summary a number of possible
diagnoses were entertained and a variety of therapeutic
interventions were implemented. Intially he was felt to be
hypervolemic, As a result he he was placed on BiPap, nitro-paste
and diuresed with partial resolution of his symptoms. His
diuresis was apparently discontinued secondary to rising Cr. He
also had a CXR which showed a questionable infiltrate and fever
to 102 on [**5-5**] and was started on empiric treatment for CAP with
ceftriaxone and azithromycin. He was also noted to have an EKG
showing ST depressions 1-2mm in V5 and V6. Trop on [**5-5**] at 2200
was 0.524 He was started on ASA, Metoprolol and aotrvastatin
and a heparin GTT and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for LHC.
.
Patient was taken to the Cath lab at [**Hospital1 18**] on the evening of CCU
transfer. He underwent R and L heart cath which demonstrated a
mildly elevated wedge ~16, mildly elevated PAP, diffuse dis--90%
mid LCX, 90% mid RCA, 50-60% os/LM, LAD diffuse disease, EF 45%,
septal hypokinesis, 1+MR.
.
A [**Hospital1 **] was reccomenced and he was transferred to the floor for
evaluation by CT [**Doctor First Name **]. Shirtly after arrival to the floor he
became hypertenvie and tachycardic and quite agitated with
concern for flash pulmonary edema. His oxygen saturations
dropped to the mid 60's despite being on NRB. He was diaphoretic
and agitated with notable agonal breathing. He was intubated and
sedated on the floor and transferred to MICU 6 under the care of
the CCU team.
.
On arrival to the MICU he was hypertensive on a nitro gtt,
intubated and sedated with fentayl and propofol. His EKG on
arrial demonstrated worseing ST depressions in the lateral leads
as well as 1mm elevation in aVR.
.
He became hypotensive shortly after arrival to the ICU with MAPs
in the 50's and diaphoretic. His propofol and nitro gtt were
discontinued and dopamine was initiated to maontin cardiac
perfusion. EKG during hypotensive episode showed worsening
elevation in AVR and continued ST depressions in lateral leads.
His MAPs quickly rebounded to 70's and repeat EKG showed
resolving changes.
.
He is currently intubated on fentanyl and midazolam. And off
pressors. All told he was on dopamine for 30 min total.
.
Unable to participate in ROS secondary to intubation and
sedation.
.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Diabetes, Dyslipidemia, Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
- [**Doctor First Name **]: none
- PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: angioplasty x2 in [**2121**]
- PACING/ICD: none
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
COPD
Social History:
- Tobacco history: Smoked 2.5 PPD x 36 years quit smoking in
[**2121**]
- ETOH: denies (per OSH dc summary)
- Illicit drugs: denies (per OSH DC summary)
Family History:
- Limited and obtained from OSH records.
- Mother: CAD
- Father: brain cancer
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical Examination:
General Appearance: Well nourished, Diaphoretic
Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL
Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic, Endotracheal tube
placed
Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal)
Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Present), (Left radial
pulse: Present), (Right DP pulse: Present), (Left DP pulse:
Present)
Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Breath Sounds:
diffuse crackles)
Chest: Coarse symmetric breath sounds BL
Abdominal: Soft, Distended
Extremities: Right lower extremity edema: Trace, Left lower
extremity edema: Trace
Skin: Not assessed
Neurologic: Responds to: Not assessed, Movement: Not assessed,
Sedated, Tone: Not assessed
.
DISCHARGE EXAM:
General Appearance: Well nourished, on nasal cannula
Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL
Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Poor dentition
Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal), no clear murmur
Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Present), (Left radial
pulse: Present), (Right DP pulse: Present), (Left DP pulse:
Present)
Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Percussion:
Resonant : ), (Breath Sounds: Rhonchorous: right > left),
crackles bilaterally
Extremities: Right lower extremity edema: Absent, Left lower
extremity edema: Absent
Skin: Not assessed
Neurologic: attentive, not oriented (oriented x1), poor
attention
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2137-5-7**] 03:06AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.53* Hgb-11.1* Hct-34.0*
MCV-96 MCH-31.4 MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-215
[**2137-5-7**] 03:06AM BLOOD PT-13.1* PTT-50.0* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2137-5-6**] 05:30PM BLOOD Glucose-166* UreaN-26* Creat-1.4* Na-137
K-3.3 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-14
[**2137-5-6**] 05:30PM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-63* AlkPhos-38* Amylase-46
TotBili-0.4
[**2137-5-7**] 03:06AM BLOOD cTropnT-1.34*
[**2137-5-7**] 02:39PM BLOOD cTropnT-1.56*
[**2137-5-8**] 04:13AM BLOOD CK-MB-12* MB Indx-1.3 cTropnT-1.32*
[**2137-5-6**] 05:30PM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Cholest-117
[**2137-5-6**] 05:30PM BLOOD %HbA1c-8.7* eAG-203*
[**2137-5-6**] 05:30PM BLOOD Triglyc-112 HDL-46 CHOL/HD-2.5 LDLcalc-49
[**2137-5-6**] 10:43PM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 K-4.3
.
Relevant Labs:
[**2137-5-10**] 11:36PM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-53* LD(LDH)-382* CK(CPK)-690*
AlkPhos-40 TotBili-0.3
[**2137-5-26**] 04:24AM BLOOD ALT-28 AST-37 AlkPhos-92 TotBili-0.2
[**2137-5-7**] 11:04AM BLOOD CK-MB-24* MB Indx-1.5
[**2137-5-7**] 02:39PM BLOOD cTropnT-1.56*
[**2137-5-8**] 04:13AM BLOOD CK-MB-12* MB Indx-1.3 cTropnT-1.32*
[**2137-5-9**] 08:13AM BLOOD CK-MB-7
[**2137-5-10**] 06:16PM BLOOD CK-MB-13* MB Indx-1.4 cTropnT-1.51*
[**2137-5-10**] 11:36PM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-1.50*
[**2137-5-6**] 05:30PM BLOOD %HbA1c-8.7* eAG-203*
[**2137-5-6**] 05:30PM BLOOD Triglyc-112 HDL-46 CHOL/HD-2.5 LDLcalc-49
.
Microbiology:
Blood culture [**5-7**], [**5-11**], [**5-13**], [**5-20**]: negative
Mycolytic/AFB cultures: pending
Urine culture [**5-7**], [**5-11**], [**5-13**], [**5-18**], [**5-20**], [**5-22**]: negative
C. diff [**5-15**], [**5-24**]: negative
Urine legionella [**5-11**], [**5-22**]: negative
Cryptococcal ag [**5-22**]: negative
[**2137-5-21**] 2:37 am STOOL CONSISTENCY: SOFT Source: Stool.
FECAL CULTURE (Final [**2137-5-23**]):
NO SALMONELLA OR SHIGELLA FOUND.
NO ENTERIC GRAM NEGATIVE RODS FOUND.
CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE (Final [**2137-5-23**]): NO CAMPYLOBACTER
FOUND.
VIRAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO VIRUS ISOLATED.
[**2137-5-21**] 3:24 pm BRONCHOALVEOLAR LAVAGE RUL POST SEGMENT.
**FINAL REPORT [**2137-5-23**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2137-5-21**]):
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): BUDDING YEAST WITH
PSEUDOHYPHAE.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2137-5-23**]):
Commensal Respiratory Flora Absent.
YEAST. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
Viral culture of bronchial washings: negative
IMAGING:
[**5-6**] Cardiac Cath:
COMMENTS:
1. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system
revealed
left main and triple vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA
had a 50%
ostial stenosis with partial ventricularization of the catheter
pressure
with engagement and a 50% distal LMCA stenosis. The mid LAD had
a 50%
stenosis. The LCX had 60% high rising OM1, 90% tubular mid, and
50% OM2
stenoses in addition to 95% diffuse disase in both branches of a
large
bifurcating OM3. The RCA had a 95% mid vessel and 40% distal
stenosis.
2. Resting hemodynamics demonstrated mildly elevated
biventricular
filling pressures with mean PCW 16mm Hg and RVEDP 12mm Hg. Mild
pulmonary hypertension with mean PA 28mm Hg. Preserved cardiac
index of
2.08 L/min/m2. Mild systemic arterial hypertension with central
pressure of 149/65 mm Hg.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Left main and triple vessel CAD.
2. Mildly elevated biventricular filling pressures.
3. Mild pulmarony hypertension.
.
[**5-7**] Carotid series:
IMPRESSION:
1. 40-59% stenosis of the right internal carotid artery.
2. 60-69% stenosis of the left internal carotid artery.
[**2137-5-14**] Echo:
The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. Left
ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There
is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with mild
hypokinesis of the basal inferior and inferolateral segments.
The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 45-50%). Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets are
mildly thickened (?#). There is no aortic valve stenosis. No
aortic regurgitation is seen. Trivial mitral regurgitation is
seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction,
c/w CAD. No clinically-significant valvular disease seen. Mild
pulmonary hypertension.
[**2137-5-18**] CT Head non-con:
IMPRESSION: No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage.
[**2137-5-18**] CT torso non-con:
IMPRESSION:
1. Consolidation in the posterior segment of the right upper
lobe, compatible with pneumonia. Additional bibasilar
atelectasis and/or consolidation and small pleural effusions.
2. Two 9-mm perifissural nodules in the right upper and right
middle lobes, possibly infectious in etiology.
3. Nonspecific small lymph nodes of the mediastinum and
bilateral axilla;
none meet pathologic size criteria; of unclear clinical
significance.
A follow-up chest CT is recommended after treatment to document
resolution of the above findings.
4. Calcified atherosclerotic disease of the aorta, coronary
arteries, renal arteries, and splenic arteries.
5. Diverticulosis.
[**2137-5-21**] RUQ U/S:
CONCLUSION: No evidence of liver or biliary disease. Small
right effusion noted.
[**2137-5-29**] Video Swallow:Trace aspiration with thin liquids and
pureed solids.
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2137-5-29**]:
WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct
12.4* 3.05* 9.7* 31.1* 102* 31.8 31.2 17.2* 330
Neuts Bands Lymphs Monos Eos Baso Atyps Metas Myelos
64.7 20.7 6.5 7.5* 0.5
RED CELL MORPHOLOGY Hypochr Anisocy Poiklo Macrocy Microcy
Polychr
BASIC COAGULATION PT PTT INR(PT)
13.2* 31.3 1.2*
RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap
209*1 49* 1.1 145 4.1 106 29 14
ENZYMES & BILIRUBIN ALT AST LD(LDH) AlkPhos TotBili
31 39 218 102 0.3
CHEMISTRY Calcium Phos Mg
8.6 4.6* 2.2
Brief Hospital Course:
69 YOM with h/o HTN, DM, HLD, COPD, initially p/w dyspnea and
NSTEMI to OSH, s/p cath at [**Hospital1 18**] showing 3V CAD, admitted to CCU
while intubated for acute onset hypertension and tachycardia
resulting in flash pulmonary edema. Initial plan was for [**Hospital1 **].
Course was complicated by VAP and delerium.
# Respiratory status: Patient was initially transferred from the
floor to the CCU secondary to respiratory distress in the
setting of flash pulmonary edema/hypertention/tachycardia as
well as agitation. He was intubated on the floor prior to
transfer to CCU. He was diuresed with IV Lasix and responded
well. He was extubated transiently but then, 2 days later,
became agitated, hypertensive and had another episode of flash
pulmonary edema. Given tenuous respiratory status and extreme
agitation, patient was re-intubated. Barriers to extubation
included ventilator associated pneumonia (see below) leading to
V/Q mismatch as well as delerium/agitation. Pulmonary c/s was
obtained, who recommended control of agitation and aggressive
diuresis and then to attempt extubation. Once SBPs and delerium
were better controlled (see below for more details), Mr. [**Known lastname 1356**]
was extubated successfully. Due to concern that his episodes of
flash pulm edema were due to ischemia, he was reintubated and
taken to cath where stent was placed in the right coronary and
the circumflex was angioplastied. LAD was not as stenosed as
previously thought so no action taken there. He was successfully
extubated s/p cath but he continued to have poor respiratory
status and seemed to be in a pattern where any activity or
agitation (even just moving from bed to chair) caused
hypertension and flash pulm edema. During these episodes he was
placed on Bipap and aggressive diuresis as well as nebulizer
treatments were provided. He would subsequently stabilize to
his baseline, though this was also poor and characterized by
tachypnea and paradoxical abdominal wall movements with
breathing. He had copious secretions so also did chest PT and
deep suctioning. He was aggressively diuresed several liters
daily and his respiratory status improved. He was satting well
on 2-3L NC at the time of discharge to rehab.
# Mental status/delirium: Patient significant delerium/agitation
during the admission. Worsened mental status, likely secondary
to his respiratory distress in addition to underlying delirium.
Patient was treated with Seroquel and responded well initially.
However, when attempting to d/c propafol to assess mental
status, patient remained sedated despite being off medications.
Patient was evaluated by neurology who said he likely needed
more time for propafol to wear off. Seroquel was stopped to
limit sedation. Since patient was on a heparin drip and with
quite labile blood pressures, there was some concern for ICH, so
head CT was obtained. CT head was neg, with small areas of
ischemia or watershed ischemia can be missed on CT. Once
propafol wore off, patient was awake, responsive, following
commands. Oriented to self, but not place or date. He improved
to the point of being conversant, making jokes, and answering
questions appropriately, but was still not oriented to place or
time at the time of d/c to rehab. He failed a speech and swallow
evaluation so required NG tube placement for feeding. If his
mental status continues to improve, he should be evaluated again
by speech and swallow at rehab and NG tube discontinued as early
as possible to aid in recovery of mental status.
# CAD: Patient was transferred from [**Hospital 882**] hospital with
NSTEMI. He was taken to the Cath lab at [**Hospital1 18**] on the evening of
CCU transfer. He underwent R and L heart cath which demonstrated
a mildly elevated wedge ~16, mildly elevated PAP, diffuse
dis--90% mid LCX, 90% mid RCA, 50-60% os/LM, LAD diffuse
disease, EF 45%, septal hypokinesis, 1+MR. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] was
reccomenced and he was transferred to the floor for evaluation
by CT [**Doctor First Name **]. However, in the setting of complicated hospital
course, CT [**Doctor First Name **] declined operative intervention due to high
mortality in patients with such poor mental status prior to
intervention. Decision was made after discussion with health
care proxy and patient to proceed with a high risk PCI. On
[**5-23**], patient was taken to the cath lab. During the procedure,
stented right coronary, angioplastied left circumflex, no action
on left main (not as stenosed as previously appeared). Prior to
intervention, patient was on heparin drip and was plavix loaded.
[**Hospital **] medical regimen currently includes plavix, aspirin 81mg,
statin, beta blocker, abd ACE-I. Also started on lasix 60mg PO
qd once was adequately diuresed with goal of euvolemia.
# Ventilator associated pneumonia: Patient was spiking fevers
and with leukocytosis during the admission. CXR on [**5-12**] suggests
progression of infiltrate. No decubitus ulcer reported, urine cx
neg, C.dif neg, so ruled those out as source of infection.
Patient was treated with vancomycin/cefepime for 14 days. He
was also treated with flagyl given high risk and suspicion for
aspiration. He remained febrile and with leukocytosis, thus
infectious disease was consulted. They recommended to continue
with current antibiotic regimen as well as a bronchoscopy.
Pulmonary was already following and performed a bronch which
showed 1+ budding yeast. However, this was thought to be
colonization and thus antifungal coverage was not initiated
after discussion with ID. Bglucan was weakly positive at 81
(upper limit of normal is 80), did not treat. Cryptococcal ag
and urine legionella were negative. Sputum cultures did not
grow out any organism. He completed a 14 day course of abx
coverage for HCAP (chose 14 days due to long period of
intubation and persistent fevers early in on hospital course).
After completion of abx he did well and had no recurrence of
fevrs and WBC count remained normal. He did continue to have a
junky cough and chest PT was performed to help pt cough up
secretions. Would continue chest PT at rehab.
# HTN: Patient had extremely labile and difficult to control
blood pressures, with SBPs rising to the 200s. He was
transiently controlled on a nitro drip and then transitioned to
high dose, multi drug oral regimen (doses attached) including
hydralazine, carvedilol, isosorbide dinitrate, lisinopril and
lasix. Blood pressures were then well controlled.
# Aspiration risk: Patient failed speech and swallow and video
swallow on [**5-29**] showed silent aspiration. NG tube kept in,
nothing by mouth except small amount of ice chips. Will need to
be re-evaluated at rehab within 2-3 days and hopefully get NG
tube out.
# Hypernatremia: Patient was intermittently hypernatremic
throughout the admission, likely in the setting of dehydration.
Gave free water flushes w/ meds through NG tube, responded well,
and these were continued to maintain normal electrolyte status
while on tube feeds.
# [**Last Name (un) **]: Baseline 1.1. Cr increased to peak of 1.9 during the
admission. This wqas likely pre-renal from aggressive diuresis
during flash pulmonary edema episodes and trended down when
diuresis was held. Monitored closely after dye load for cardiac
cath, but Cr did not trend up. His creatinine was 1.1 at the
time of discharge.
# DM: HbA1C 8.7 on admission. Placed on insulin SS and lantus,
adjusted as needed throught the hospitalization. Had large
insulin requirement while on tube feeds.
# HLD: Triglyc-112 HDL-46 CHOL/HD-2.5 LDLcalc-49. Initiated
Atorvastatin 80mg.
TRANSITIONS OF CARE:
- Chest CT in [**4-12**] months to followup the following incidental
findings which were attributed to his pneumonia
1.) Two 9-mm perifissural nodules in the right upper and right
middle lobes (thought to be infectious in etiology
2.) Nonspecific small lymph nodes of the mediastinum and
bilateral axilla;
none meet pathologic size criteria; of unclear clinical
significance but assumed to be infectious.
- Cardiology follow up: [**Hospital **] medical assistant will arrange
- Will need to be weighed daily, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight increases by
3 lbs in 1 day
- repeat speech and swallow eval in [**2-8**] days at rehab to see if
pt can have NG tube removed
Medications on Admission:
Fenofibrate 160mg QD
Lipitro 40mg QD
Diovan/HCTZ 160/25 daily
Advair 250/50 [**Hospital1 **]
Metformin 850 [**Hospital1 **]
Lopressor 25mg QID
Lasix 40mg Qdaily
Amlodipine 5mg QD
Lantus 10u SC daily
Discharge Medications:
1. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. acetaminophen 650 mg/20.3 mL Solution Sig: Six [**Age over 90 1230**]y
(650) mg PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain/fever.
5. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
6. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for wheeze, dyspnea.
7. hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours).
8. carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
9. isosorbide dinitrate 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
10. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID
(4 times a day) as needed for Rash.
11. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO once a day.
14. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
15. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Ten (10) units Subcutaneous
at bedtime.
16. regular insulin sliding scale
FINGERSTICK Q6H:
0-70mg/dL - Proceed with hypoglycemia protocol, 71-100mg/dL - 0
Units, 101-150mg/dL - 0 Units, 151-200mg/dL - 4 Units,
201-250mg/dL - 6 Units, 251-300mg/dL - 8 Units, 301-350mg/dL -
10 Units, 351-400mg/dL - 12 Units, >400mg/dL Notify M.D.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
Non ST-elevation myocardial infarction
Hypertension
Diabetes
Dyslipidemia
Discharge Condition:
mental status: occasionally coherent
level of consciousness: alert and interactive at most times
activity status: out of bed with assistance
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 1356**],
It was a privilege to provide care for you here at the [**Hospital1 **] Hospital. You were admitted because you were
short of breath, and were found to have a pneumonia and a heart
attack. You received a coronary cath procedure, which found that
you have narrowings in some of the blood vessels on your heart.
You had a stent placed in one area and a balloon used to prop
open a second area. You were intubated temporarily to help you
breathe, and then successfully extubated. Your medications were
optimized and you were discharged to rehab. While you were here
you had delirium, but this improved after you were extubated and
your medications adjusted.
Multiple changes were made to your medications. Please see the
attached list for your new medication regimen. You do not need
to take any other medications in addition to this unless your
doctor tells you.
Followup Instructions:
Cardiology follow up in [**4-12**] weeks. Attending will arrange and pt
will be notified.
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"93.90",
"36.07",
"37.23",
"00.45",
"96.6",
"33.24",
"38.93",
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] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
21220, 21286
|
11047, 18713
|
332, 374
|
21404, 21404
|
5025, 5025
|
22493, 22586
|
3581, 3660
|
19657, 21197
|
21307, 21383
|
19434, 19634
|
8404, 10504
|
21570, 22470
|
10520, 11024
|
3675, 3685
|
3238, 3358
|
4383, 5006
|
19167, 19408
|
3707, 4367
|
265, 294
|
402, 3134
|
5041, 8387
|
21419, 21546
|
18734, 19156
|
3389, 3395
|
3156, 3218
|
3411, 3565
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
76,420
| 160,159
|
35708
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2102-12-24**] Discharge Date: [**2103-1-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2043-5-10**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**]
Chief Complaint:
chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
emergency salvage replacement ascending aorta/resusp. aortic
valve [**2102-12-24**]
tracheostomy and PEG placement [**2103-1-8**]
History of Present Illness:
59 yo male admitted to ER at Addison-[**Doctor Last Name **] for chest and back
pain.CT scan there showed acute aortic dissection from ascending
to left common iliac. Transferred by [**Location (un) **] to [**Hospital1 18**] ED
where he subsequently suffered cardiac arrest. CPR started and
taken emergently to OR.
Past Medical History:
benign prostatic hypertrophy
Social History:
lives with wife
Family History:
unknown
Physical Exam:
CPR being performed in ER; no assessment done
est. 95 kg 185 cm
Pertinent Results:
Conclusions
PRE-BYPASS:
A very limited Transgastric imaging showed a massive pericardial
effusion and a dissection extending all the way in the thoracic
aorta. Patient was having CPR done at that time.
POST-BYPASS:
The patient is AV paced and on an infusion of epinephrine and
norepinephrine. Mild to moderate global RV hypokinesis. Trivial
MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]. Aortic valve leaflets appear normal. LV funtion
intact, EF 45%. The aortic dissection is again visualized in the
arch and descending aorta, with flow into the true lumen. No
pericardial effusion.
Post bypass examination of all the valves and regional wall
motions did not reveal any abnormalities.
I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance
with HCFA regulations.
Electronically signed by [**Name6 (MD) 3892**] [**Name8 (MD) 3893**], MD, Interpreting
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2102-12-26**] 15
FINDINGS:
MRI: The previously identified diffusion abnormalities in the
left frontal
and parietal lobes are less apparent on the current study
indicating evolution
of the previously seen infarcts. There is no evidence of acute
hemorrhage or
major vascular territory infarction, mass, or mass effect. The
ventricles and
sulci are normal in size and configuration.
Inspissated material is again seen in the left maxillary sinus
as well as
mucosal thickening in the sphenoid sinus and fluid opacification
of the
bilateral mastoid air cells.
MRA: The major intracranial arteries of the anterior and
posterior circulation
are patent without flow-limiting stenosis, occlusion, or
aneurysm greater than
2 mm within the resolution of MR angiogram.
IMPRESSION:
1. Expected evolution of left frontal and parietal subcortical
infarcts. No
evidence of acute hemorrhage or major vascular territory
infarction.
2. Patent major intracranial arteries without flow-limiting
stenosis,
significant mural irregularity, or aneurysm greater than 2 mm.
3. Persistent fluid and/or mucosal thickening in the paranasal
sinuses and
mastoid air cells.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
DR. [**First Name (STitle) 3905**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3906**]
Approved: FRI [**2103-1-5**] 8:48 AM
Imaging Lab
[**2103-1-11**] 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-12.3* RBC-2.95* Hgb-8.7* Hct-26.3*
MCV-89 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-512*
[**2102-12-24**] 03:40PM BLOOD WBC-14.0* RBC-4.44* Hgb-13.4* Hct-37.1*
MCV-84 MCH-30.1 MCHC-36.1* RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-220
[**2103-1-9**] 03:24AM BLOOD PT-14.1* PTT-25.9 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2102-12-24**] 03:40PM BLOOD PT-13.6* PTT-26.6 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2103-1-11**] 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-37* Creat-0.8 Na-147*
K-4.5 Cl-105 HCO3-32 AnGap-15
[**2102-12-24**] 03:40PM BLOOD Glucose-145* UreaN-23* Creat-1.1 Na-141
K-4.1 Cl-108 HCO3-24 AnGap-13
[**2103-1-9**] 03:24AM BLOOD ALT-248* AST-122* LD(LDH)-361*
AlkPhos-433* Amylase-58 TotBili-0.5
[**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 81233**] M 59 [**2043-5-10**]
Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2103-1-11**]
10:55 AM
[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] CSURG FA6A [**2103-1-11**] 10:55 AM
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 81234**]
Reason: eval for pleural effusions
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
59 year old man s/p type A dissection repair
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
eval for pleural effusions
Final Report
INDICATION: Status post dissection repair.
FINDINGS: There are small bilateral pleural effusions, left
greater than
right with small atelectasis, roughly unchanged from the prior.
The
cardiomediastinal contours, notable for cardiomegaly are stable.
A
tracheostomy tube terminates 5.1 cm above the carina. There is
mild pulmonary
vasculature engorgement, but no acute pulmonary edema.
IMPRESSION: Stable small bilateral pleural effusions.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
DR. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 16277**]
DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 16278**]Approved: [**Doctor First Name **] [**2103-1-11**] 3:22 PM
Imaging Lab
[**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 81233**] M 59 [**2043-5-10**]
Radiology Report MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2103-1-4**]
11:56 AM
[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] CSURG CSRU [**2103-1-4**] 11:56 AM
MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST; MRA BRAIN W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 81235**]
Reason: r/o new CVA
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
59 year old man with
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
r/o new CVA
CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR IV CONTRAST:
None.
Provisional Findings Impression: [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor First Name **] [**2103-1-4**] 7:01 PM
Interval decrease in diffusion-weighted signal intensity in the
left frontal
and parietal subcortical white matter consistent with expected
evolution of
small infarcts. Unremarkable MRA.
Final Report
INDICATION: 59-year-old male with status post aortic dissection
repair,
cardiopulmonary arrest, assess for anoxic injury or CVA.
TECHNIQUE: Sagittal T1 images were obtained. Axial T2,
gradient-echo, FLAIR,
and diffusion technique was performed. Three-dimensional
time-of-flight MR
arteriography was performed and reformats were displayed.
COMPARISON: [**2102-12-26**].
FINDINGS:
MRI: The previously identified diffusion abnormalities in the
left frontal
and parietal lobes are less apparent on the current study
indicating evolution
of the previously seen infarcts. There is no evidence of acute
hemorrhage or
major vascular territory infarction, mass, or mass effect. The
ventricles and
sulci are normal in size and configuration.
Inspissated material is again seen in the left maxillary sinus
as well as
mucosal thickening in the sphenoid sinus and fluid opacification
of the
bilateral mastoid air cells.
MRA: The major intracranial arteries of the anterior and
posterior circulation
are patent without flow-limiting stenosis, occlusion, or
aneurysm greater than
2 mm within the resolution of MR angiogram.
IMPRESSION:
1. Expected evolution of left frontal and parietal subcortical
infarcts. No
evidence of acute hemorrhage or major vascular territory
infarction.
2. Patent major intracranial arteries without flow-limiting
stenosis,
significant mural irregularity, or aneurysm greater than 2 mm.
3. Persistent fluid and/or mucosal thickening in the paranasal
sinuses and
mastoid air cells.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
DR. [**First Name (STitle) 3905**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3906**]
Approved: FRI [**2103-1-5**] 8:48 AM
Imaging Lab
Brief Hospital Course:
Admitted via the ED [**12-24**], Medflighted in from outside hospital,
and had a cardiac arrest while being admitted. CPR begun
immediately and Mr.[**Known lastname 6330**] was transferred emergently to OR. There
he underwent emergency salvage operation for ruptured ascending
aorta with a Replacement # 24mm Gelweave Graft (8mm sidearm)with
Dr. [**Name (NI) **]. Cross clamp time: 94minutes,Cardiopulmonary
bypass time:134minutes. Please refer to Dr[**Doctor Last Name 14333**]
operative report for further details. Mr.[**Known lastname 6330**] was transferred
to the CVICU in critical condition on levophed, epinephrine,
insulin and propofol drips. Sedation was weaned to off 12 hours
later with minimal response neurologically. Neurology was
consulted and continued to follow him closely. Over the course
of the next 2 weeks, there was no significant neurologic
recovery. Two brain scans were done during his hospital
admission with the last showing expected evolution of left
frontal and parietal subcortical infarcts. A family meeting was
held [**1-5**] with the intensivist, the neurologist and the surgeon
all in attendance. Decision was made by the family to proceed
with trach/PEG to allow him further time for possible neurologic
recovery, despite poor prognosis. POD#15 Trach (#8Portex)/PEG
placement done ([**1-8**]) by the thoracic team. Per thoracic,
tubefeedings were cleared to start the following day. Mr.[**Known lastname 6330**] [**Last Name (Titles) 81236**] to trach collar. [**1-10**] He was transferred to the stepdown
unit for further monitoring and continued physical therapy
consultation and medical care.
Of note: There have many lengthy discussions with patient's wife
and daughter regarding patient's quality of life and chance for
meaningful recovery post cardiac surgery. They wish to give him
some period of time yet to be determined for him to recover but
if and when the time comes that he does not appear to be able to
make a meaningful recovery, they wish to be able to make
decisions regarding cessation of care. They will need ongoing
support and counseling regarding this process.
The remainder of his postoperative course was uneventful. Mr
[**Known lastname 6330**] remained unresponsive, moving extremities
spontaneously-without purpose and grimaces to deep pain
stimulus. On POD# 19/4, Mr.[**Known lastname 6330**] was ready to be discharged to a
neurologic rehab for further care and possible neurologic
recovery.
All follow up appointments have been advised.
Medications on Admission:
finasteride 5 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Ascorbic Acid 90 mg/mL Drops Sig: Five (5) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron)/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1)
PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO TID
(3 times a day).
6. Ranitidine HCl 15 mg/mL Syrup Sig: Ten (10) PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
10. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
DAILY (Daily).
11. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Two (2) PO BID (2
times a day).
12. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash Sig: One (1) ML
Mucous membrane [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
13. Insulin Regular Human 300 unit/3 mL Insulin Pen Sig: One (1)
Subcutaneous every six (6) hours: per sliding scale.
14. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed.
15. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
16. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
17. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 ml IV DAILY:PRN
Peripheral IV - Inspect site every shift
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 1121**] - [**Location (un) 1456**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
ruptured ascending aortic aneurysm
cardiac arrest
benign prostatic hypertrophy
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
no lotions, creams or powders on any incisions
bathe daily and pat incisions dry
call for fever greater than 100.5, redness,new drainage, weight
gain of 5 pounds in one week
Followup Instructions:
-Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] (Cardiac surgery) #[**Telephone/Fax (1) **]-Please call
for follow up appointment
-Dr.[**First Name (STitle) **] (Thoracic surgery) #[**Telephone/Fax (1) **] for follow up in 2
weeks.
-Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] (Neurology) #[**Telephone/Fax (1) **] for follow up in 4 weeks- if
sooner if the family would like Neurology input for long term
prognosis
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**]
Completed by:[**2103-1-12**]
|
[
"486",
"512.1",
"427.5",
"275.41",
"518.81",
"348.5",
"276.8",
"285.9",
"348.1",
"441.01",
"E878.2",
"276.1",
"434.91"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.45",
"39.61",
"96.05",
"34.04",
"96.72",
"33.24",
"31.1",
"43.11",
"35.11",
"39.64",
"96.6"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11998, 12098
|
7965, 10475
|
332, 464
|
12221, 12230
|
1020, 4404
|
12453, 12958
|
911, 920
|
10548, 11975
|
5716, 5737
|
12119, 12200
|
10501, 10525
|
12254, 12430
|
935, 1001
|
282, 294
|
5769, 7942
|
492, 809
|
831, 861
|
877, 895
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30,038
| 106,026
|
43029
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2193-11-24**] Discharge Date: [**2193-12-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2143-4-3**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1990**]
Chief Complaint:
N/V, fever
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
right subclavian line
History of Present Illness:
Pt is 50 yo f with no significant PMH, who had the acute onset
of N/V 2 days prior to admission. 2 days PTA, pt had dinner
which included cooked ground beef and "moldy cheddar cheese". 4
hours later, the pt had "indigestion", took Tums, and then had
the onset of N/V with vague abdominal discomfort. She had
several additional episodes of non-bloody emesis over the next
48 hours. Yesterday, the pt also noted a diffuse, erythematous
rash on her chest, back, arms, and legs (she is unsure where the
rash started). She felt feverish and chilled, and reportedly had
a temp of 99. She continued to have episodic N/V, called her PCP
and was told to come to the ED. Denies any diarrhea,
hematemesis, hematochezia, or dysuria. She has had decreased PO
over the past 2 days. No recent travel. No new medications or
herbal supplements. No sick contacts. [**Name (NI) **] ingestion of raw meat
or seafood. Of note, pt's menstrual period started 3 days ago
and she has been using tampons (currently has a tampon in place
for last 12 hours).
.
In the [**Name (NI) **], pt had temp up to 104.2, BP down to 85/47, and HR up
to 119. She was given 7 L IVF, a R SC central line was placed,
and she was started on levophed. Her BP then improved to 112/61,
and CVP was measured at 12. Her O2 sat also dropped to 81% on
RA, and improved to 100% on 100% NRB. She was given zosyn,
flagyl, tylenol, and zofran. She had an abdominal CT scan, which
was negative.
.
Pt currently c/o mild, vague abdominal discomfort and mild SOB
with cough (cough started in ED). Denies CP. Has a very mild
headache, but no neck stiffness or photophobia.
Past Medical History:
h/o neck pain, buttock pain, and low back pain s/p MVC '[**86**]
- s/p C-sectoin
- s/p tonsillectomy
Social History:
Lives at home with female partner and 12 [**Name2 (NI) **] daughter. [**Name (NI) 1403**] as a
social worker. Denies tobacco or drugs. Occasinoal EtOH.
Family History:
Mother with Parkinsons. Father with heart disease.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 103.5 BP 103/52 HR 113 RR 20 O2 100% on 100% NRB
Gen: tired appearing, flushed, but able to speak in complete
sentences
HEENT: PERRL. MM dry. No OP lesions.
Neck: Supple, full neck ROM. Non-tender.
Cardio: regular, tachy, no m/r/g
Resp: decreased BS bilaterally [**1-4**] poor insp effort
Abd: soft, mildly distended, mild generalized tenderness, no
rebound or guarding. + BS.
Ext: no c/c/e
Neuro: A&Ox3.
Skin: diffuse erythroderma/flushing of abdomen, back, buttocks,
neck. No petechiae. No rash on palms or soles.
Rectal: guaiac negative brown stool
Pertinent Results:
[**2193-11-24**] 04:23AM WBC-3.9*# RBC-4.31 HGB-13.7 HCT-39.3 MCV-91
MCH-31.8 MCHC-34.9 RDW-13.8
[**2193-11-24**] 04:23AM NEUTS-80* BANDS-18* LYMPHS-2* MONOS-0 EOS-0
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0
[**2193-11-24**] 04:23AM PLT COUNT-237
[**2193-11-24**] 04:23AM PT-12.5 PTT-23.6 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2193-11-24**] 04:23AM ALT(SGPT)-21 AST(SGOT)-31 LD(LDH)-174 ALK
PHOS-52 AMYLASE-50 TOT BILI-0.6
[**2193-11-24**] 04:23AM GLUCOSE-117* UREA N-16 CREAT-1.2* SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-14
[**2193-11-24**] 05:35AM LACTATE-1.9
[**2193-11-24**] 10:09AM WBC-12.8*# RBC-3.33* HGB-10.6*# HCT-30.6*
MCV-92 MCH-31.9 MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.6
[**2193-11-24**] 10:09AM NEUTS-85* BANDS-10* LYMPHS-1* MONOS-2 EOS-2
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0
[**2193-11-24**] 10:09AM ALBUMIN-2.6* CALCIUM-6.2* PHOSPHATE-1.0*
MAGNESIUM-1.3*
[**2193-11-24**] 05:54PM WBC-18.2* RBC-3.36* HGB-10.5* HCT-30.8*
MCV-92 MCH-31.2 MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.2
[**2193-11-24**] 05:54PM NEUTS-55 BANDS-39* LYMPHS-1* MONOS-2 EOS-1
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-2* MYELOS-0
Brief Hospital Course:
Note - this hospital course reflects the course as reflected in
the chart and here summarized by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] from [**Location (un) 1131**] through
the medical record. I (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was the attending of record
only from [**12-1**] through [**2192-12-3**].
.
50 yo generally healthy female, p/w N/V, fever, hypotension,
erythroderma and sepsis on admission requiring pressor support
and agressive hydration on presentation with ICU admission.
.
Sepsis: felt to be due to toxic shock associated with tampon
use. Cervical cx. showed MSSA, all other cultures were
negative. Pt. recieved Vancomycin, clindamycin, and zosyn
initially. She improved hemodynamically and abx were tapered to
clindamycin po and she was transferred to the medical [**Hospital1 **], at
which time wbc again rose with eosinophilia, this was changed to
cefalexin for one day. As WBC continued to rise, all abx were
stopped. At this time a morbilliform drug erruption was noted
truncally, and eosinophilia persisted. These began to resolve
by d/c with discontinuation of all abx. At time of d/c, pt. had
been afebrile for over 72 hours, all surveillance cx were
negative, and she was feeling well.
Her ICU course was complicated by mild acute renal failure that
improved with fluids, as well as mild pulmonary edema,
attributed to massive IV fluid resuscutation on presentation,
which resolved over time with auto diuresis.
Medications on Admission:
Tums only.
Discharge Medications:
Benadryl prn for itching.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Toxic shock syndrome with septic shock requiring vasopressors
and aggressive IV volume repletion resuting in pulmonary edema
.
Beta lactam allergy (likely) with drug eruption (rash)
Discharge Condition:
Stable, mild, resolving, morbilliform drug rash, afebrile for 72
hours, all surveillance cx. negative, independently ambulating,
voiding, and tolerating po nutrition and fluids.
Discharge Instructions:
No new medications were prescribed. You can resume TUMS as you
were prior to coming to the hospital, and you can use over the
counter benadryl for itching as needed, as we discussed.
Return to the [**Hospital1 18**] Emergency Department for:
Fevers
Worsening Rash
Abdominal pain, malaise
Followup Instructions:
With your primary doctor within two weeks. Call for
appointment: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] S. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3393**]
|
[
"275.41",
"584.9",
"693.0",
"E915",
"785.52",
"038.9",
"939.2",
"995.92",
"276.8",
"040.82",
"E930.8",
"276.6",
"041.11"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5588, 5594
|
4039, 5477
|
326, 349
|
5820, 6000
|
2953, 4016
|
6339, 6486
|
2303, 2355
|
5538, 5565
|
5615, 5799
|
5503, 5515
|
6024, 6316
|
2370, 2934
|
276, 288
|
377, 1992
|
2015, 2118
|
2134, 2287
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
68,676
| 123,854
|
38035
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2180-8-17**] Discharge Date: [**2180-8-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2120-4-26**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 2080**]
Chief Complaint:
CC:[**CC Contact Info **]
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
IVC filter placement
History of Present Illness:
This is a 60 year old man with lung cancer with brain metastases
previously on anticoagulation for [**Hospital **] transferred to the MICU
from the SICU in the setting of arrythmias, most prominently
tachyarrythmias, who originally presented to medical care on
[**8-17**] late morning after being found by his family, lying down on
the sidewalk outside of his home, minimally responsive. He awoke
at the scene complaining of headache and left shoulder pain. He
was taken to [**Hospital 6136**] Hospital; and then taken by [**Location (un) **] to
[**Hospital1 18**] after a CT showed extensive acute ICH. An EKG there showed
sinus rhythm, with an S in I and a Q in III, with prominent
upright T waves in precordial leads and no indication of
ischemia. He reportedly started the flight being AOx3 and
following commands and then deteriorated into lethargy and
minimal responsiveness. He was intubated for airway protection.
Of note, his INR was 3.7 on arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] consistent with
coumadin taken regularly at home for known PE in [**2179-12-30**].
He received 2 units of FFP and vitamin K.
.
At [**Hospital1 18**] he was admitted to the SICU on the neurosurgical
service. Ultimately, neurosurgery decided to observe the
patient, start seizure prophylaxis, normalize INR (with a
recommendation to avoid anticoagulation for one month) with no
indication for neurosurgical intervention. He was diagnosed with
a left humeral fracture for which orthopedics recommended
splint. He was extubated on [**8-19**]. An IVC filter was placed on
[**8-21**].
.
Of note in terms of his functional status prior to the event, he
had not had recent falls prior to this. However, prior to his
diagnosis with brain mets, he had a persistent cough and had
some prior episodes, unwitnessed by family and only uncovered in
retrospect, in which he coughed violently and then fell down,
perhaps similar to this presentation. He was until this
admission able to perform basic ADLs, ambulating, toileting,
eating, etc; though with low energy and slow mobility.
Past Medical History:
Stage IV lung cancer with brain metastases diagnosed [**9-5**] after
episode of seizures, s/p R craniectomy [**9-5**] for tumor resection,
s/p chemo/radiation; oncologist [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1528**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] ([**Hospital1 6136**]), rad
onc [**Location (un) **] ([**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor First Name **]); per daughter, little effect of chemo/rads,
oncologist said emphasis should be on quality of life at this
point
PE diagnosed in [**1-7**] (on coumadin), diagnosed by routine CT
scan, was evidently asymptomatic at that time
Hyperlipidemia
NIDDM
GERD
Bipolar disorder diagnosed in [**2174**] after a psych hospitalization
for mania, has been on several meds; stopped meds and was
rehospitalized; since then has been on seroquel alone
Seizure disorder secondary to brain mets only
.
Social History:
Ran an auto detailing and used car sales business until his
cancer diagnosis; was on disability thereafter. Two adult
children who live ~half hour away from his home. Lives with
wife. Portuguese-speaking only. 60 pack year cigarette history.
No EtOH or drugs by report.
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM on admission:
O: T:97.0 BP:129/6/ HR:102 RR:16 O2Sats 96%
Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD.
HEENT:normocephalic, small superficial abrasion to left head.
Pupils:PERRLA
EOMs: UTA due to inattention/lethargy
Neuro:Mental status: Lethargic, arousable to loud voice. No
commands.
Face appears to be symmetric. Spont mvmt observed in the RUE.
Brisk w/drawl of LE(R>L). minimal mvmt of LUE observed, though
also withdraws to nox. 5/5 strength throughout. [**12-31**]+ reflexes,
equal BL. Normal coordination. Gait assessment deferred
Discharge:
O: T:97 BP:132/60 HR:84 RR:18 O2Sats 97%RA
HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor. No
scleral icterus. PERRLA. MMM. OP clear. Neck Supple, No LAD, No
thyromegaly.
CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs,
rubs or gallops.
LUNGS: high whistle-like wheeze heard throughout bilat lung
fields
ABDOMEN: NABS. Soft, NT, ND.
EXTREMITIES: No edema or calf pain or cords, 2+ dorsalis
pedis/posterior tibial pulses.
SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses. No ulcers.
NEURO: Awake with eyes open, follows simple commands. A&O to
name, [**Hospital 86**] hospital, [**Last Name (un) 2753**] president. Responds appropriately
to questions (eg "how are you today?" "I'm OK." PERRL, EOMI,
face symmetric. Able to squeeze hand with L and R hand,
decreased strength on L. Unable to assess left arm due to
orthopedic injury and L arm in sling. Moves RUE and RLE
spontaneously. No spontaneous movement of LLE but withdraws from
pain.
Lines: bilateral SCDs, R PIV without erythema, cords, purulence,
TTP.
Pertinent Results:
LEFT SHOULDER, THREE VIEWS [**2180-8-17**]: There is a fracture
involving the proximal shaft of the left femur. There is
displacement by approximately one shaft width with apex lateral
angulation of the fracture site.
CT OSH(1227 [**8-17**]): "extensive acute ICH identified which all
appears to be extra-xial and is most prominent superficial to
the
anterior left frontal lobe, but there is less extensive acute
ICH
along the right anterolateral aspect of the suprasellar cistern,
right side of the anterior cranial fossa, left ambient cistern,
along the adjacent left tentorium cerebelli, and along the
sulcus
posterior right frontal lobe".
CT/CTA([**Hospital1 18**]): Left frontal subarachnoid hemorrhage and subdural
blood measuring up to 6mm and layering along the falx. No
signficant mass effect. No intraventricular hemorrhage. 5 x 9 mm
focus of hemorrhage in the right parietal lobe. No e/o aneurysm
or vascular abnl.
CTA: 1. Left frontal subarachnoid hemorrhage and subdural
hematoma without evidence of significant mass effect. 2. Small
focus of subarachnoid hemorrhage or intraparenchymal hemorrhage
in
the right parietal lobe. 3. Small amount of intraventricular
hemorrhage in the left perimesencephalic cistern. 4.
Unremarkable CTA of the head.
Repeat CTA [**2180-8-19**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Previously noted left
frontal hypodensity and subarachnoid hemorrhages as well as
intraventricular hemorrhage are again seen. 2. Mild vasospasm is
identified more predominantly in the left middle cerebral artery
and the main divisions of middle cerebral artery. No vascular
occlusion is seen.
Echo ([**2180-8-25**]): Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal.
The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 40-50
%) secondary to inferior posterior hypokinesis Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet
excursion. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Trace aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally
normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral
valve prolapse. There is a small pericardial effusion. There are
no echocardiographic signs of tamponade.
Video Oropharyngeal Swallow ([**2180-8-25**]): No gross aspiration or
penetration.
Labs:
[**2180-8-17**] 05:51PM GLUCOSE-176* UREA N-10 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-143
POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-15
[**2180-8-17**] 05:51PM CALCIUM-9.3 PHOSPHATE-3.4 MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2180-8-17**] 05:51PM WBC-9.7 RBC-3.67* HGB-9.4* HCT-30.7* MCV-84
MCH-25.7* MCHC-30.6* RDW-14.8
[**2180-8-17**] 05:51PM PLT COUNT-252
[**2180-8-17**] 05:51PM PT-16.5* PTT-20.4* INR(PT)-1.5*
Brief Hospital Course:
60 year old Portugese speaking gentleman found down and taken to
outside hospital where CT scan revealed left frontal tentorial
cistern acute subarachnoid and subdural hemorrhage. He was
transported by [**Location (un) **] to [**Hospital1 18**] when his mental status
deteriorated in flight. He was intubated for a GCS of 7 at
arrival and recieved profiline and FFP in ED. He also sustained
a left humeral fracture that was splinted by ortho trauma. On
[**8-18**] he was found to have a left lower lobe mass. He remained
intubated becuase he did not tolerate CPAP. On [**8-19**], the patient
was extubated and placed on nimodipine for subarachnoid
hemorrhage. On physical exam, patient was awake, following
commands, giving thumbs up and moving R>L. Pupils were equal and
reactive. On [**8-20**], cardiology was consulted for arrthymias seen
on telemetry and nimoedipine was discontinued, as no vasospasm
was seen on CTA. On [**8-21**], a repeat head CT scan showed a stable
intra-cranial bleed. Patient did not sustain any further
injuries to the body per trauma. Family meeting was conducted to
discuss goals of care and patient was made DNR/DNI. Patient was
transferred out of the ICU to the medicine floor to coordinate
recommendations of consult services and to initiate discharge
planning.
1. Intracranial hemorrhage: The patient's intracranial bleed was
stable on head CTs on [**8-21**] and [**8-23**]. Patient's mental status
improved over the course of the admission, becoming more
interactive, A&Ox2, able to state his address and birthday,
following commands and moving all four extremities to command.
It's still unclear why the patient fell initially--the
differential includes seizure, arrythmia, hypoxia secondary to
cigarette smoking/lung CA. The patient had cardiac enzymes
negative x3. He had an echo with above results. Neurosurgery
followed the patient while admitted, with recommendations to
hold the patient's Coumadin for (at least) 1 month as well as to
continue seizure prophylaxis with Keppra 1000 mg [**Hospital1 **]. Neurology
and neurosurgery both felt the patient's prognosis was somewhat
guarded, but may improve in time. As his coumadin had to be
discontinued, the patient had an IVC filter placed while
admitted.
.
2. Arrhthymias: The patient had several episodes of atrial
tachycardia while on telemetry, as well as one episode of
bradycardia. This was likely atrial fibrillation secondary to
the stress of acute event. Cardiology was consulted and
recommended a low-dose beta blocker for rate control (metoprolol
12.5mg three times daily). TSH was normal. The patient remained
hemodynamically stable throughout his admission, with normal
blood pressure. Cardiology was also concerned that additional
anti-arrythmic intervention would increase his risk for
bradycardia, of which the patient had only one concerning
episode but which would ultimately likely be more problem[**Name (NI) 115**]
than his well-perfusing tachycardia. If the patient
decompensates in the future, a pacemaker could be considered as
a palliative measure if life expectancy sufficient.
.
3. Lung cancer: Per report of family, the patient and his
oncologist had decided to emphasize on quality of life for the
last few months given failure to respond to chemo/rads. The
patient had a chest CT, showing 8 cm mass of the left lower lobe
growing into the left main stem bronchus and associated with
complete collapse of the left lower lobe. This mass may
contribute to future respiratory compromise via obstruction or
subsequent pneumonia--however, the patient remained stable from
a respiratory stand-point throughout his hospitalization, with
02 saturations >95% on room air and without respiratory
distress. In the future, if the patient develops respiratory
distress, intervention on the bronchial mass could be considered
by interventional pulmonology with stenting or phototherapy.
These procedures would require intubation with bronchoscopy.
The patient with follow up with IP as an out-patient.
.
4. Fever: the patient became febrile on the floor, spiking
fevers of up to 101.3 (PO) on multiple occasions. Although he
had no obvious source, with a negative UA and indeterminate CXR
showing extensive left lung collapse and effusion, the patient
was begun on coverage for ventilator associated pneumonia with
IV Cefepime, Vanc, and Flagyl, given his increased risk from
recent intubation. He will continue this regimen at rehab. Blood
and urine cultures were pending at discharge. The patient had
been afebrile for 24 hours at discharge after 3 days of
antibiotics.
.
5. Diabetes: While in the hospital, the patient had elevate CBGs
into the 300s. He was started on a PM dose of Lantus (14 units)
prior to discharge. His blood sugar control can be further
titrated at rehab. However, intensive glucose control may
create sharp swings in glucose, could precipitate arrythmias so
aggressive glucose control should be avoided.
.
6. Hypertension: The patient's systolic blood pressure should be
kept <180 per neurosurgery recommedation. This was achieved with
Metoprolol 12.5mg TID, with the patient's blood pressure ranging
from 114-132/60-80 on day of discharge.
.
7. Left humerus fracture: The patient is being discharged with
his arm in a sling after splinting by ortho. He will need to
follow up with ortho as an outpatient.
.
8. Nutrition: The patient was evaluated by the speech and
swallow with the recommendation to feed the patient thin
liquids/soft solids with 1:1 supervision. He had a video swallow
which showed no aspiration.
Medications on Admission:
Medications prior to admission:
1. Omeprazole 20mg
2. Tramadol 50mg [**12-31**] q 6h
3. Simvastatin 20mg daily
4. Seroquel 100mg HS
5. Glipizide ER 10mg daily
6. Coumadin 4mg daily
7. Keppra 500mg [**Hospital1 **]
8. IBU 800mg
Discharge Medications:
1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension [**Hospital1 **]: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) as needed for thrush.
Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*0*
3. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) doses PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*120 doses* Refills:*0*
7. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: [**5-7**] mL PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain/fever.
Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*0*
9. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for dyspnea.
10. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for wheezing.
11. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution [**Month/Year (2) **]: asdir unit
Injection four times a day: See attached insulin sliding scale.
12. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution [**Month/Year (2) **]: Fourteen (14)
units Subcutaneous qa breakfast: See attached sliding scale.
13. Metronidazole in NaCl (Iso-os) 500 mg/100 mL Piggyback [**Month/Year (2) **]:
One (1) Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 5 days.
Disp:*qs * Refills:*0*
14. Cefepime 2 gram Recon Soln [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) dose Intravenous
twice a day for 5 days.
Disp:*qs * Refills:*0*
15. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 gram/250 mL Solution [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1)
dose Intravenous twice a day for 5 days.
Disp:*10 dose* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 5503**] Rehab Hospital
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
1. intra-cranial hemorrhage
2. heart arrhythmias
3. left humerus fracture
4. Ventilator associated pneumonia
Secondary:
1. stage 4 lung cancer with brain metastasis
2. pulmonary embolism s/p IVC filter placement
3. Diabetes, type 2
4. HTN
Discharge Condition:
stable.
Discharge Instructions:
General Instructions
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace)
while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, or
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? If you were on a medication such as Coumadin (Warfarin), or
Plavix (clopidogrel) prior to your injury, you may safely resume
taking this on XXXXXXXXXXX.
?????? If you have been prescribed Dilantin (Phenytoin) for
anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with
laboratory blood drawing in one week. This can be drawn at your
PCP??????s office, but please have the results faxed to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87**].
If you haven been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam), you will
not require blood work monitoring.
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures.
?????? Any confusion, lethargy or change in mental status.
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities.
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not
relieved by pain medication.
?????? New onset of the loss of function, or decrease of function on
one whole side of your body.
Followup Instructions:
Follow-Up Appointment Instructions
??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 739**], to be seen in 4 weeks.
??????You will need a CT scan of the brain without contrast prior to
your appointment. This can be scheduled when you call to make
your office visit appointment.
|
[
"518.0",
"198.3",
"V12.51",
"162.5",
"997.31",
"933.1",
"272.4",
"511.9",
"296.80",
"530.81",
"250.00",
"V58.61",
"427.31",
"852.02",
"E915",
"812.00",
"345.90",
"E885.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.7",
"96.04",
"96.6",
"88.51",
"96.71",
"33.24"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
16055, 16116
|
8008, 13565
|
341, 364
|
16408, 16418
|
5242, 7985
|
17943, 18279
|
3604, 3622
|
13842, 16032
|
16137, 16387
|
13591, 13591
|
16442, 17920
|
3637, 3651
|
13623, 13819
|
277, 303
|
392, 2442
|
3665, 3865
|
3880, 5223
|
2464, 3301
|
3317, 3588
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,227
| 121,731
|
49394
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2111-8-19**] Discharge Date: [**2111-8-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2033-8-24**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3326**]
Chief Complaint:
alcohol intoxication
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None.
History of Present Illness:
77 year-old male with history alcoholism presents with alcohol
intoxication and anion gap acidosis. Pt states that he
underwent alcohol binge - 1 pint of whiskey, 1 6-pack of beer.
Usually does this about every 3 months, denies particular
increase in stress or precipitant. Does not recall calling
ambulance. States that he lives alone since he was widowed and
becomes visibly upset at mention of this. Last drink about 5PM
the evening of admission. Feels sober at this point. Denies
other ingestions.
Denies shortness of breath over his baseline secondary to COPD,
chest pain, nausea, vomiting, dysuria, abdominal pain, loss of
consciousness, falling. Denies particularly poor po intake over
last few days. Denies suicidal ideation, homicidal ideation, or
auditory/visual hallucinations. Denies history of alcohol
withdrawal seizures.
Past Medical History:
1. alcoholism
2. depression, with h/o suicidal ideation
3. hypertension
4. lower back pain
5. peripheral vascular disease s/p bifem-[**Doctor Last Name **] bypass
6. hyperlipidemia
7. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
8. h/o acute retinal necrosis of R eye
9. h/o syphilis
Social History:
Retired factory worker; used to work as presser of garments x35
years. First-generation American. Widowed, lives alone; 3 sons
live close by. tob: 1 ppd x 50years, decreased to 1/2ppd, quit
[**2108**]. EtOH: h/o binge drinking. Denies IVDU.
Family History:
noncontributory
Physical Exam:
Tm 99.4 148/64 104 18 98% RA
Gen: NAD, appears somewhat jumpy with strange affect
HEENT: R eye milky, MM somewhat dry, OP clear
CV: RRR, nl S1/S2, no murmurs, heart sounds difficult to hear
secondary to breathing
Pulm: decreased breath sounds diffusely, no crackles or wheezes
Abd: soft, nontender, mildly distended, +BS, no masses
Ext: no edema, 2+ distal pulses
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
CBC:
08:20PM WBC-13.8*# RBC-5.07 HGB-14.9 HCT-44.8 MCV-88 MCH-29.4
MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.6
NEUTS-75.7* LYMPHS-21.2 MONOS-2.4 EOS-0.5 BASOS-0.2
PLT COUNT-327
electrolytes:
08:20 PM GLUCOSE-93 UREA N-14 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.0
CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-14* ANION GAP-27*
08:20PM OSMOLAL-362*
12:35AM GLUCOSE-73 UREA N-16 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-144
POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-15* ANION GAP-28*
tox screens:
serum: ASA-NEG ETHANOL-288* ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG
barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
urine: bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG
amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
UA:
BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR
BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG
RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-RARE YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2
lactate:
10:08PM LACTATE-7.3*
12:44AM LACTATE-7.2*
EKG: 101 bpm, sinus tachycardia, nl axis and intervals, no ST
depressions/elevations; TWI in V2, aVL
CT head without contrast: no evidence of acute intracranial
bleed
CXR: no acute cardiopulmonary process
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 77 year-old male with alcohol intoxication and elevated
anion gap, lactic acidosis.
1. Alcohol intoxication - The patient presented after ingesting
a pint of vodka and a 6 pack of beer. He claims that he does
this about once a month. He didn't not have any signs of
withdrawal during the hospital stay. He was maintained
thiamine, folate, and a multivitamin. Social work was
consulted, but the patient refused referral to services.
2. Metabolic acidosis - His anion gap was attributed to ethanol
ingestion given that his osmolar gap was normal. He also had an
elevated lactate to 7.3 on admission, which was attributed to
hypoperfusion in the setting of alcohol ingestion. The anion
gap resolved and the lactate level decreased with aggressive
fluid resuscitation. He never had any signs of infections given
that he was afebrile, normal white count, negative CXR and UA.
There was also an initial concern that he may have ischemic
bowel; however, his abdomen was benign and he had non-bloody
stool.
3. Hypertension - His blood pressure was generally elevated and
typically ranged from 130-170's systolic. His outpatient
lisinopril was increased from 20 to 40 mg on the day of
discharge.
4. Emphysema - He oxygenated well on room air throughout the
admission. He was maintained on his outpatient Atrovent MDI
throughout the admission.
5. Hyperlipidemia - His Statin was initially held until his
LFTs were normal.
6. Depression - Initially, there was concern for suicidal
ideation; however, the patient repeatedly denied suicidal and
homicidal ideation.
7. Anemia - His hematocrit dropped after he received aggressive
fluid resuscitation. This was attributed to hemodilution.
8. FEN - He was maintained on a low sodium diet. He was
aggressively fluid resuscitated and his potassium, magnesium,
and phosphate were repleted.
9. Prophylaxis - He was maintained on subcutaneous heparin,
PPI, and a bowel regimen.
10. Code - DNR/DNI
Medications on Admission:
1. Lisinopril 20mg once a day
2. Atorvastatin 20mg once a day
3. MVI once a day
4. Aspirin 81mg once a day
5. Atrovent
Discharge Medications:
In-hospital medications:
Diazepam 5 mg IV Q2HR:PRN CIWA > 10
Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY
Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
Thiamine HCl 100 mg PO DAILY
Multivitamins 1 CAP PO DAILY
Folic Acid 1 mg PO DAILY
Ipratropium Bromide MDI 2 PUFF IH QID
Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H
Heparin 5000 UNIT SC Q8H
Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN constipation
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Alcohol intoxication
Metabolic acidosis
Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Good. Metabolic acidosis has resolved.
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all medications as prescribed. Please keep all
follow-up appointments.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with your primary care physician as follows:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 354**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Where: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Hospital **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2111-9-29**] 1:30
.
You also have the following appointments:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2334**], M.D. Where: [**Hospital6 29**]
[**Hospital3 1935**] CENTER Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2111-9-17**] 1:15
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 101785**] HMFP- EYE Where: [**Hospital6 29**]
[**Hospital3 1935**] CENTER Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2112-3-31**] 11:15
Completed by:[**2111-8-20**]
|
[
"303.91",
"272.4",
"285.9",
"401.9",
"492.8",
"276.2",
"443.9",
"272.0",
"311"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5793, 5799
|
3274, 5238
|
336, 343
|
5896, 5937
|
2231, 2231
|
6069, 6777
|
1806, 1823
|
5408, 5770
|
5820, 5875
|
5264, 5385
|
5961, 6046
|
1838, 2212
|
276, 298
|
371, 1218
|
2248, 3251
|
1240, 1527
|
1543, 1790
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,517
| 158,703
|
1319+55276
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2195-4-15**] Discharge Date: [**2195-5-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2123-8-4**] Sex: M
Service: OTOLARYNGOLOGY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Sulfonamides
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7729**]
Chief Complaint:
Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2195-4-15**] 1. Metastatic squamous cell carcinoma, right neck. 2.
Metastatic squamous cell carcinoma subcutaneous tissue scalp. 3.
Reconstruction of scalp defect with a split-thickness skin graft
from the right leg. 4. Lymph node biopsy left posterior neck.
[**2195-4-17**] Evacuation of hematoma and ligation of vessels.
History of Present Illness:
INDICATIONS: The patient is a 71-year-old male with a known
history of poorly differentiated squamous cell carcinoma
involving the central portion of the occipital parietal scalp
which was excised using a Mohs technique. It was noted at the
time of resection that he had lymphovascular invasion. He
received postoperative radiation therapy. More recently, he
noted a mass in the right neck and over the ensuing period of
time, over the past several weeks, other masses became evident
in the right posterior neck which seemed to enlarge.
They also became quite painful. Clinically he was also found to
have an additional lymph node on the contralateral side in the
mid portion of level V. CT scan corroborated all of these
findings. Findings consistent with metastatic squamous cell
carcinoma of the right neck with deep invasion into the
prevertebral musculature. The brachial plexus and phrenic nerve
were preserved.
Past Medical History:
- HTN
- Atrial Fibrillation, on coumadin
- AAA s/p repair in [**2179**]
- ESRD following AAA rupture. S/p renal transplant in [**2181**] (A 6
antigen matched cadaveric kidney)
- h/o SBO [**2146**]
- Moderate Aortic Stenosis: Aortic Valve - Valve Area: *1.1 cm2
[**8-27**]
- Aortic regurgitation 2+ in [**8-27**]
- h/o Endocarditis
- s/p splenectomy
- Gout
- Glaucoma
- Cataracts
- Axonal polyneuropathy- bilateral LE peripheral neuropathy
- Low back pain with radiculopathy to the lower extremities
- GERD
- Anemia
- Negative exploration for pheochromocytoma in [**2153**]
- Left leg osteomyelitis in distant past
- Right simple orchiectomy s/p varicoceles, hydroceles [**2182**]
- Repair of ventral incisional hernia with Marlex mesh. [**2182**]
- Left ankle synovial osteochondromatosis. s/p excision
- skin ca: SCC on the L elbow, SCC on the L arm, and BCC on the
nose
Social History:
Patient lives with his wife in [**Name (NI) 8117**], [**Name (NI) **]. She is very involved
in his care. He is a army vet. He smoked for > 30 years, but
quit in [**2175**]. No alcohol or drug use.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
General: Well, NAD, A&O
CV: Irreg, 1-2/6 Systolic murmur
RESP: CTAB
ABD: Soft, NT, ND
HEENT: Surgical skin graft donor site on head C/D/I with no sign
of necrosis or breakdown at graft edges. Left neck surgical
incision C/D/I with sutures removed. Right neck surgical
incision with staples. Small area of skin retraction at
trifurcation, JP drain tract weeping clear yellow serous fluid.
Compression dressing with montcomery strap over surgical
incisions. Anterior thigh skin graft donor site C/D/I with
xeroform dressing covered with telfa and ABD pad.
Pertinent Results:
[**2195-4-22**] WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2195-4-24**]): SERRATIA MARCESCENS.
HEAVY GROWTH.
[**2195-4-22**] MRSA SCREEN Source: Nasal swab. (Final [**2195-4-25**]): No
MRSA isolated.
Pathology Examination
SPECIMEN SUBMITTED: Left neck lymph node, Scalp lesion, Modified
radical neck dissection w/ dissection of deep cervical
musculature.
Procedure date [**2195-4-15**]
DIAGNOSIS:
1. Lymph node, left neck (A-B):
Poorly differentiated carcinoma consistent with metastatic
squamous cell carcinoma in one lymph node. See note and case
comment.
Note: There is extracapsular extension. Immunostain for P63,
cytokeratin, and CK7 are positive, chromogranin and S-100 are
negative. The immunostains and histology favor a diagnosis of a
poorly differentiated squamous cell carcinoma. Synaptophysin
stain is focally positive. This stain is not specific, however,
neuroendocrine differentiation cannot be completely excluded.
CK20 is negative speaking against [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5668**] cell carcinoma. LMP
(EBV) is negative.
2. Skin, scalp, excision (C-K):
-Dermal malignant neoplasm consistent with poorly differentiated
squamous cell carcinoma, completely excised. See note.
-Actinic keratosis, completely excised.
-Medial calcinosis of vessels.
Note: The lack of epidermal involvement favors a dermal
metastasis. The histology is similar to that of the nodal
carcinoma.
3. Modified radical neck dissection with dissection of deep
cervical musculature (L-[**Doctor Last Name **]):
-Level II: Twelve lymph nodes; no malignancy identified.
-Level III: Eight out of fourteen lymph nodes with metastatic
carcinoma.
-Level IV: Five out of nine lymph nodes with metastatic
carcinoma.
-Level V: Ten out of eleven lymph nodes with metastatic
carcinoma.
Note: There is a total of 23 of 46 nodes positive for carcinoma.
Some of the lymph nodes show extracapsular extension. Slides
AB-AE, Level V, show tumor with necrosis involving muscle, fat,
and possibly may completely involve a lymph node (included in
lymph node count), however, no definitive lymphoid tissue is
identified. This may represent a soft tissue metastasis.
Case comment: The previous specimen (Mohs debulk - S07-[**Numeric Identifier 8118**])
is reviewed. The specimen shows a moderately differentiated
squamous cell carcinoma extending from the epidermis and more
poorly differentiated carcinoma which is predominantly dermal.
The poorly differentiated carcinoma is similar to that observed
in current lymph nodes and skin specimen. There is some
transition which suggests this is the primary site of the
carcinoma, however, the possibility that there are two separate
tumors in that specimen cannot be completely excluded. The
poorly differentiated histology and extensive nodal involvement
are somewhat unusual for a cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and
raise consideration of a primary site from the head or neck
region. Clinical-pathologic correlation is recommended.
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt was admitted on [**2195-4-15**] and underwent resection of scalp
mass, STSG, and neck dissection. Two JP drains were left in
place. Pt received perioperative clindamycin which was continued
while the drains were in place. Coumadin was held while drains
were in place. Foley catheter was removed on POD#1. JP output
was serosanguinous with 75cc and 100cc over 24h in each drain.
On POD#2 worsening swelling was noted in the neck
dissection/resection bed site. JP output increased to approx
100cc per drain over 24h and remained serosanguinous. On POD#2
([**4-17**]) pt was taken back to the operating room for R neck
exploration and evacuation of hematoma/seroma and two new JP
drains were placed. On [**4-17**] JP output was 35 and 80
serosanguinous with decreased edema. JP output increased to 250
and 170 on [**4-18**] though edema over Right neck was decreased. On
[**4-19**] output continued to be elevated at 185 and 225, was serous
in quality, and neck continued to be flat in contour. Drain
output slowly declined during his post-operative course. On [**4-22**]
(POD [**6-27**]) increasing erythema was noticed around the drain site
and inferior staple line. Pt was empirically started on
Vancomycin and Ciprofloxacin. Clindamycin was discontinued at
this time. Gram stain of the JP bulb fluid revealed
Gram-Negative rods. On [**4-24**] JP drain culture grew out
pan-sensitive Serratia Marcescens. Vancomycin was discontinued.
Erythema improved. The pt remained afebrile during this time. On
[**4-25**] One of the JP drains was removed. The remaining JP drain
continued to have high outputs on the order of 200-300 cc/day,
though it was clear and serous in quality. On [**4-27**] a compression
dressing was fashioned over the right neck region with
[**Location (un) **] straps. On [**4-28**] JP bulb was replaced with gravity
drainage bag. Drain output slowly declined to 100-200 cc/day. On
[**4-29**] drain was inadvertently removed by the pt while changing his
gown. The compression dressing was continued over the neck
wound. On [**4-30**] Coumadin was restarted. Pt was discharged home on
[**5-1**] with home VNA. Dressing changes PRN. Patient is being
discharged: afebrile, tolerating regular diet without
nausea/vomiting, pain well controlled on oral medication,
voiding, and ambulating well. Patient will follow-up within 7
days.
The nephrology transplant service was consulted upon admission
and managed Mr.[**Known lastname 8119**] FK monitoring and daily dosing of his
Prograf.
Of note, Mr.[**Known lastname **] was agitated during awaking from anaesthesia
both on [**4-15**] and [**4-17**]. On [**4-15**] the pt hit his arm on the side
rail of his bed and was complaining of left wrist pain. On [**4-16**]
a plain film revealed a Non-displaced fracture through the
radial styloid as above. Orthopaedic surgery was consulted and
managed his wrist injury conservatively without the need for
casting or splinting.
Medications on Admission:
allopurinol 200", Lipitor 40', clinda 600 prior to procedures,
Plendil 5', fluorouracil cream", Lasix 20', lisinopril 20',
Protonix, prednisone 10', ranitidine, Prograf 1", timolol gtt',
Coumdin 4' x 6/7 days, Tylenol prn, vit B12 1', Colace, MVI
Discharge Medications:
1. Outpatient Lab Work
Labs to be drawn on [**5-6**] or [**5-7**]. Please do not take your AM
dose of Prograf until after labs drawn.
Chem 10, CBC, INR, FK level
2. Tacrolimus 0.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Vitamin A 10,000 unit Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily): Continue until surgical incesions well healed.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Ciprofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 1 weeks.
Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: 2mg
daily Tuesday - Sunday while taking Ciprofloxacin. Then resume
4mg daily Tuesday - Sunday.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Felodipine 2.5 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2)
Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Bacitracin Zinc 500 unit/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
twice a day: Keep edges of skin graft site on head moist.
10. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
13. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours
as needed for pain: Do not take extra Tylenol (acetaminophen)
while taking this medication.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
15. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day) as needed for constipation.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
16. Timolol Maleate 0.25 % Drops Sig: Two (2) Drop Ophthalmic
DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Last Name (LF) 486**], [**First Name3 (LF) 487**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Metastatic squamous cell carcimona. HTN, A-fib, ESRD s/p CRT,
mod AS, gout, glaucoma, cataracts, axonal polyneuropathy, LBP,
GERD, anemia
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Seek immediate medical attention for fever >101.5, chills,
increased redness, swelling or discharge from incision, chest
pain, shortness of breath, or anything else that is troubling
you. OK to shower but do not soak incision until follow up
appointment, at least. No strenuous exercise or heavy lifting
until follow up appointment, at least. Do not drive or drink
alcohol while taking narcotic pain medications. Narcotic pain
medications may cause constipation, if this occurs take an over
the counter stool softener. Resume all home medications. Call
your surgeon to make follow up appointment.
Followup Instructions:
Please call Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1837**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8120**] to schedule a
follow-up appointment within one week.
You are being discharged on an adjusted coumadin dose due to
interaction with antibiotics. The VNA has been instructed to
monitor your INR. Your PCP who has previously been adjusting and
following your coumadin dosing should continue to do so. Please
contact him upon discharge and tell the VNA to send him your
daily INR in order to make adjustments. Please send INR to
patient's PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **].[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1312**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1313**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7318**]
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 252**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**]
Date/Time:[**2195-5-12**] 11:00
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4961**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1971**]
Date/Time:[**2195-5-12**] 1:45
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1008**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 285**]
Date/Time:[**2195-5-20**] 1:40
Name: [**Known lastname 1063**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 1064**]
Admission Date: [**2195-4-15**] Discharge Date: [**2195-5-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2123-8-4**] Sex: M
Service: OTOLARYNGOLOGY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Sulfonamides
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1065**]
Addendum:
During hospital admission from [**2195-4-15**] to [**2195-5-1**] the patient
developed a stage II pressure ulcer on the left buttock. The
ulcer was treated with barrier cream, turning and repositioning,
use of a 4 inch foam cushion on the chair and duoderm dressing.
Additional Disgnosis: stage II left buttock pressure ulcer.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Last Name (LF) 1066**], [**First Name3 (LF) **]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 33**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1067**] MD [**MD Number(1) 1068**]
Completed by:[**2195-5-15**]
|
[
"V42.0",
"715.35",
"272.4",
"V10.52",
"998.32",
"496",
"041.85",
"998.13",
"998.59",
"998.12",
"196.0",
"707.05",
"E917.3",
"427.31",
"293.9",
"198.2",
"355.8",
"530.81",
"E878.8",
"813.42",
"198.89",
"424.1",
"682.1"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"40.11",
"38.91",
"86.69",
"93.59",
"86.04",
"86.3",
"40.41",
"38.82"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14205, 14445
|
6333, 9268
|
326, 655
|
11685, 11692
|
3323, 6310
|
12337, 14182
|
2730, 2734
|
9565, 11397
|
11524, 11664
|
9294, 9542
|
11716, 12314
|
2749, 3304
|
252, 288
|
683, 1604
|
1626, 2499
|
2515, 2714
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
54,486
| 152,680
|
37294
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2173-12-21**] Discharge Date: [**2173-12-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2107-1-1**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4365**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
66 yo F history COPD on 3L home O2 with 1 week history
progressive SOB, worse this AM. She has had a chronic cough and
has been [**Last Name (un) 33606**] up increasing sputum this past week. One week
prior to admit she thought she had a sinusitis. She made an
appointment to see her PCP but started feeling more short of
breath and so went to the ED. She denies fevers, chills, chest
pain except for intermittent axillary sharp pain that goes
beneath both axilla.
.
She presented to [**Last Name (un) 883**] ED, where initial ABG notable for ABG
7.29/98/58; CTA negative for PE, troponin negative x1. She
received steroids, antibiotics and BiPAP placement and sent to
[**Hospital1 18**] because there were no more ICU beds at their facility.
.
In the ED, initial vitals were: 96.3, 97, 132/67 30 97% on
BiPAP. Patient appeared comfortable on BiPAP. Repeat ABG noted
to be 7.3/92/234/47. CXR showed no focal consolidation,
flattened diaphragm. She was admitted to the ICU as she was
requiring non-invasive ventilation.
.
In the ICU, transfer vitals were: 97, 101, 130/74, 21, 99%
BiPAP. She was uncomfortable on the BiPAP mask and so was taken
down to NC.
.
Review of systems:
(+) Per HPI
(-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or
gain. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or
weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation,
abdominal pain. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies
arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. She does
complain of some constipation.
Past Medical History:
- COPD on 3L NC at home
- h/o intubation in ICU 2 years ago
Social History:
- Tobacco: 40 pack year smoker and continues to smoke one pack a
day
- Alcohol: rare
- Illicits: Denies
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 95.6 BP: 119/65 P: 95 R: 17 O2: 100% on 50% BiPAP
General: Frail appearing 66 year old
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Decreased breath sounds bilaterally slight end-expiratory
wheezes, slight bibasilar crackes also noted, no rhonchi
CV: RRR no murmurs
Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
Ext: No clubbing, cyanosis; 1+ radial pulses; moves all 4
extremities
Pertinent Results:
Labs on Admission:
139 | 90 | 9
------------------< 146
4.3 | 40 | 0.3
Ca: 9.8 Mg: 1.7 P: 3.3
CBC: 10.5 > 13.1/40.6 < 208
Labs on Discharge:
Micro: [**2173-12-23**] 07:55AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-4.03* Hgb-12.2
Hct-37.3 MCV-93 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.6 RDW-12.4 Plt Ct-257
[**2173-12-23**] 07:55AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-12 Creat-0.5 Na-141
K-4.2 Cl-89* HCO3-48* AnGap-8
[**2173-12-23**] 07:55AM BLOOD Calcium-9.8 Phos-3.9 Mg-1.9
Studies:
Chest X-ray:
IMPRESSION: Emphysema. Bilateral upper lobe ill-defined airspace
opacities
worrisome for infectious process.
Brief Hospital Course:
66 yo F history COPD on 3L home O2 with 1 week history
progressive SOB worsening this AM likely secondary to COPD.
.
# COPD Exacerbation: Patient was transferred from [**Hospital 882**]
hospital for a ABG of 7.29/98/58 and on BiPAP. She was
transferred to the MICU for close monitoring. PE was ruled out
in [**Hospital1 882**] by CTA. She was ruled out for MI. She was weaned off
of BiPAP to 5 Liters nasal cannula and ultimately back to her
baseline of 3 L NC. She was also given levofloxacin for possible
CAP to be completed [**2173-12-25**]. She was started on prednisone 60 mg
with plan for a fast 2 week taper. Given round the clock
nebulizers. Her respiratory status improved and will be
discharged to a rehab facility. Blood and Sputum cultures were
pending at time of discharge. She will be followed Chest X-ray
did not show any consolidation concerning for PNA. She did not
have fevers or an elevated wbc. It was felt, however, her
exacerbation was in the setting of a recent URI.
Medications on Admission:
- Spiriva with handihaler 18mcg
- Albuterol sulfate HFA 90 mcg/actuation aerosol
- Advair diskus unknown strength
Discharge Medications:
1. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
2. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for
shortness of breath or wheezing.
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
4. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day): DVT prophylaxis.
5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain/fever: Do not exceed more than 4 grams
in 24 hours.
6. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily) for 6 days: Start [**2173-12-24**]: 60 mg (3 pills) x 2 days, 40
mg (2 pills) x 2 days, 20 mg (1 pill)x 2 days then start second
prednisone prescription.
7. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for
4 days: To be started after taking previous prednisone
prescription). Start (one pill)
10 mg x 2 days then 5 mg (one-half pill) x 2 days then stop.
8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
9. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for insomnia.
10. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush
Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and
PRN.
11. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush
Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and
PRN.
12. Alum-Mag Hydroxide-Simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig:
15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for dyspepsia.
13. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for
indigestion.
14. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
15. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day).
16. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: [**12-18**] Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed
for SOB.
17. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO at
bedtime for 3 days.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
COPD on Home oxygen
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status:Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive
Activity Status:Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane)
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted due to a COPD exacerbation. You were given a
Bipap to help you breath. You were ultimately weaned back down
to your home oxygen requirement of 3 Liters Nasal Cannula. You
were given steroids and antibiotics to help with your breathing.
You improved and it was felt safe for you to go home.
Your new medications include:
1. Prednisone 60 mg daily x 2 days then 40 mg x 2 days then 30
mg x 2 days then 20 mg x 2 days then 10 mg x 2 days then 5 mg x
2 days then stop.
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled to see your primary care doctor Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 30623**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on Friday [**1-7**] at 1:00 pm. His phone number is
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 30837**]. You should call the office if you need to
reschedule.
I spoke with Dr.[**Name (NI) 83926**] office and they will set up a Lung
doctor for you to follow up with at this appointment. It is
important you go to this appointment.
|
[
"305.1",
"V46.2",
"276.4",
"465.9",
"518.81",
"491.21"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6596, 6668
|
3258, 4251
|
324, 330
|
6741, 6741
|
2674, 2679
|
7426, 7863
|
2110, 2128
|
4415, 6573
|
6689, 6720
|
4277, 4392
|
6918, 7403
|
2143, 2655
|
1539, 1890
|
277, 286
|
2824, 3235
|
358, 1520
|
2693, 2804
|
6755, 6894
|
1912, 1973
|
1989, 2094
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19,914
| 164,071
|
7985
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2116-12-22**] Discharge Date: [**2117-1-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2046-3-5**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5644**]
Chief Complaint:
Transferred from OSH with thoracic aortic aneurysm by CT scan.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Endovascular thoracic aortic aneurysm repair
2. Transesophageal echocardiogram
History of Present Illness:
70-year-old man w/ mult medical problems including DM2, HTN,
CAD s/p CABG presented to OSH on [**2116-12-21**] w/ 1 week of epigastric
pain radiating to the back. OSH CT revealed 4.5cm thoracic
aortic aneurysm [**Company 5249**]-10 level, w/ possible dissection and
leaking. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further rx on [**2116-12-21**],
received endovascular aortic aneurysm repair on [**12-22**]/5 during
which he lost 2500cc blood and received 10units PRBCs. He was
then admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management.
Past Medical History:
PMH:
1. HTN
2. Hypercholesterolemia
3. DM2
4. PVD
5. CRI
6. CAD s/p CABG x 4
7. CHF: ECHO [**2115-12-30**] w/ severely depressed EF, basal akinesis,
[**12-20**]+ MR
8. Colon CA s/p R colectomy
9. h/o Bell's palsy
10. h/o MRSA infection of L toe
PSH:
1. CABG x 4: [**2107**]
2. L BKA [**10-22**]
3. AICD placement [**2-19**]
4. R hemicolectomy [**7-22**]
5. L fem-[**Doctor Last Name **] bypass [**2112**]
6. L CEA w/ patch [**2112**]
7. cholecystectomy [**2111**]
8. appendectomy
9. R fem-peroneal bypass
Social History:
smoked but quit 25 years ago, no alcohol or recreational drug
use
Family History:
1. DM: brother
2. Pancreatic CA: sister
Physical Exam:
VS T 99ax, BP 134/37, HR 73, RR 28, O2 sat 96% 4L/m
Gen: awake, alert, sick appearing man in NAD
HEENT: anicteric, EOMI, PERRL, OP clear w/ MMM, no LAD, neck
supple, JVP to ear lobe w/ bed at 30 degrees elevation
CV: faint reg s1/s2, 2/6 systolic murmur at LUSB, no s3/s4/r
Pulm: dull to percussion in bases B, crackles to 1/2 up B, no
wheezes
Abd: obese, +BS, soft, NT, ND
Ext: s/p L BKA, cool, DP dopplerable on R, L thigh w/ 1+
pitting edema, 2+ pitting edema to knee on R, no cyanosis
Neuro: alert and oriented x 3, CN 2-12 intact, strength 4/5
throughout UE/LE B, sensation to fine touch intact throughout
Pertinent Results:
[**2116-12-30**] 03:14AM BLOOD WBC-13.9* RBC-4.35* Hgb-11.8* Hct-36.4*
MCV-84 MCH-27.2 MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-252
[**2116-12-30**] 03:14AM BLOOD Plt Ct-252
[**2116-12-30**] 12:07PM BLOOD PT-15.7* PTT-82.5* INR(PT)-1.6
[**2116-12-30**] 03:14AM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-25 LD(LDH)-238 CK(CPK)-49
AlkPhos-149* Amylase-51 TotBili-0.9 Lipase-45
[**2116-12-30**] 12:07PM BLOOD Glucose-294* UreaN-34* Creat-1.3* Na-133
K-3.8 Cl-94* HCO3-33* AnGap-10
[**2116-12-21**] 11:10PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.07*
[**2116-12-22**] 05:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.08*
[**2116-12-25**] 03:38PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.51*
[**2116-12-26**] 06:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.55*
[**2116-12-26**] 07:04PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.57*
[**2116-12-27**] 12:35PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.58*
[**2116-12-27**] 08:15PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.65*
[**2116-12-28**] 05:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.63*
[**2116-12-29**] 08:05AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.59*
[**2116-12-29**] 06:29PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.51*
[**2116-12-30**] 03:14AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.48*
Stool ([**12-27**]): C diff positive
Blood cx ([**12-29**]): MRSA 3/4 bottles
Blood cx ([**12-30**]): MRSA
Urine cx ([**12-29**]): no growth
ECHO ([**2116-12-30**]):
The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrium is
moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are
normal. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated.
Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely
depressed. Resting regional wall motion abnormalities include
inferior, inferolateral and inferoseptal akinesis. Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There
are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no
pericardial effusion.
CXR ([**2116-12-29**]): Mild CHF may be improved compared to [**2116-12-26**].
Otherwise, unchanged exam with stable cardiomegaly and
retrocardiac opacity.
UE doppler US: [**Doctor Last Name **] scale and color doppler son[**Name (NI) 493**]
examination of the left upper extremity venous system was
performed. Nonocclusive thrombus is seen within the left
internal jugular vein and left subclavian vein. Normal
compressibility, color flow and waveforms are seen within the
left axillary vein. Normal color flow and waveforms are seen
within the left cephalic, basilic, and brachial veins.
TEE ([**2117-1-7**]): The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right
ventricle is dilated and diffusely hypokinetic. The left
ventricular systolic function is moderately to severely
depressed.There is significant calcification in the aortic arch.
The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened with no
vegetations or abscess. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened with no vegetations
or abscess. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The
tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no
pericardial effusion. There is a graft in the descending
thoracic aorta. No abscess is seen around the graft, however CT
scan or MRI would be a more accurate test to rule out the
diagnosis. No TEE evidence of endocarditis.
CT abdomen ([**2117-1-8**]):
1) Small left inguinal fluid collection with surrounding fat
stranding. This can be seen post-procedurally. However, a
superimposed infection cannot be excluded radiographically.
2) Extensive vascular calcification with the endograft in the
thoracic aorta.
3) Simple bilateral moderate pleural effusions.
Brief Hospital Course:
1. Thoracic aortic aneurysm: he was transferred from OSH on
[**2116-12-21**] for treatment of T10-level aortic aneurysm discovered on
CT scan. He underwent endovascular aneurysm repair w/ stent
placement on [**2116-12-22**], during which he lost 2500cc blood and
received 10units PRBCs. There were no procedural complications.
He was treated w/ heparin gtt after his surgery for
anticoagulation; meanwhile, he was started on coumadin therapy
for a goal INR of [**1-21**]. When goal INR was achieved, heparin gtt
was d/c and he was continued on coumadin. His aortic stent was
observed to be in the proper position by serial CXRs during his
admission, w/ no signs or symptoms of bleeding. He does not
require further anticoagulation for his vascular grafts after
d/c, but must continue coumadin for treatment of DVT as below.
He will require follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 28610**] in Vascular
Surgery clinic in [**12-20**] weeks after d/c.
2. MRSA bacteremia: approximately 1 week after surgery, the pt
became febrile. Blood cultures were drawn, and grew MRSA. The
patient's left IJ central line was d/c on the 1st day of fever,
and was noted to contain purulent fluid; the catheter tip was
cultured and grew MRSA, making infected line the most likely
source of bacteremia. A new right subclavian central line was
placed, and treatment was begun w/ vancomyin on [**2116-12-30**]. The pt
defervesced after 24 hours of vancomycin therapy, and was
monitored w/ daily surveillance cultures. Surveillance cultures
on [**12-14**], and [**1-5**] grew MRSA despite continuing vancomycin
treatment, raising concern for possible bacterial seeding of
cardiac valves or vascular graft. He was evaluated w/ TEE,
which showed no evidence of endocarditis, and w/ abdominal CT,
which showed no evidence of vascular graft infection. ID
service was consulted, and believed that positive surveillance
cultures were most likely [**1-20**] infected left IJ thrombus w/
intermittent bacterial showering. The pt was continued on
vancomycin therapy, and gentamicin was added for synergy and to
assist with clearance of bacteremia. After 2 days rifampin
replaced gentamicin. Treatment was continued w/ vancomycin and
rifampin until d/c. At d/c, there are no signs of active
infection. The pt has been afebrile for nearly 2 weeks, and
surveillance cultures from [**2117-1-5**] to [**2117-1-8**] show no growth.
He will need to continue vancomycin and rifampin after d/c to
complete a 6 week course of antibiotics.
3. Ventricular tachycardia: his post-op course was complicated
by multiple episodes of NSVT, all asymptomatic, the longest
episode lasting 10-15 minutes. Cardiology and EP services were
consulted, and it was thought that NSVT was most likely [**1-20**]
cardiac scarring from previous MI. His AICD was interrogated,
and was found to have not fired during NSVT, presumably because
the patient's heart rate never reached the AICD threshold of 150
bpm. The AICD was reprogrammed to fire above 140 bpm, and
treatment was begun w/ amiodarone as an antiarrhythmic [**Doctor Last Name 360**].
He was loaded w/ IV amiodarone, and then transitioned to oral
amiodarone, w/ no further episodes of NSVT observed during his
admission. Cardiology has recommended a PMIBI to evaluate for
ischemic disease, to be performed as an outpt when the pt's
acute issues are resolved. At d/c, there is no evidence of
cardiac arrhythmia. He will need close f/u w/ his Cardiologist
to monitor for arrhythmia and schedule PMIBI.
4. C. diff colitis: he developed diarrhea after surgery, and
stool studies were positive for C diff toxin. He was treated
w/ a 14 day course of flagyl, and diarrhea resolved by the time
of d/c. At d/c, there is no diarrhea and no evidence of active
infection. He will need to closely for return of diarrhea or
fever, which could represent return of C diff colitis in the
setting of ongoing antibiotic therapy.
5. CAD: the pt has known CAD, s/p CABG in [**2107**]. He was noted
to have elevated troponin after surgery, most likely [**1-20**] demand
ischemia from V tach. Cardiology consultants thought there was
a low likelihood of acute ischemia, and troponin trended down
consistently after NSVT was controlled w/ amiodarone. He was
treated w/ his outpt regimen of lopressor, ASA, simvastatin, and
losartan during his admission, w/ no signs or symptoms of active
ischemia. He will require PMIBI when active issues resolved to
evaluate for ischemic disease.
6. CHF: he has ischemic heart failure w/ severely depressed LVEF
of 25% by ECHO. Following surgery w/ aggressive fluid
resuscitation, he had evidence of increased pulm congestion and
LE edema on exam, together w/ O2 requirement of 4L/minute. The
pt was diuresed w/ lasix, which was limited late in his hospital
course by [**Doctor First Name 48**]. However, after a brief period of holding
diuretic meds, renal function returned to baseline and lasix was
reinstituted, achieving consistent diuresis w/ resolution of
pulm crackles and improvement in LE edema by the time of d/c.
At d/c, the pt is maintaining good O2 sat on room air, and has
no objective evidence of pulm edema. He will need to continue
diuretic therapy after d/c to treat persistent fluid overload
and peripheral edema.
7. DM2: he has long-standing DM controlled at home w/ insulin.
During his admission, treatment was continued w/ his usual outpt
regimen, and he was covered for hyperglycemia w/ RISS. At d/c,
he will need to continue NPH and regular insulin for glucose
control.
8. Acute on chronic RI: he has CRI, w/ baseline creatinine
around 1.2 from DM. Creatinine was elevated above baseline
after surgery, likely [**1-20**] prerenal azotemia and worsening CHF,
as supported by his low FEUrea of 14%. [**Doctor First Name 48**] was initially
exacerbated by diuretic therapy. However, losartan and lasix
were held to allow renal fxn to return to baseline, and then
lasix was reinstituted and achieved consistent diuresis in the
setting of stable creatinine at baseline. At d/c, creatinine
remains stable at baseline despite ongoing diuretic therapy and
reinstitution of losartan. He will require close follow-up of
renal fxn as an outpt.
9. HTN: well controlled during admission on his outpt regimen
lopressor, lasix, losartan.
10. DVT: after pulling left IJ central line, the pt was
observed to have increased edema of the LUE, without pain or
tenderness. LUE US showed non-occlussive DVT of L IJ and L
subclavian veins, where infected central line was located. This
thrombus had developed in the setting of heparin therapy after
surgery, and was suspected to be the source of bacterial
showering and positive surveillance cultures during this
admission. At the time of discovery of the DVT, the pt was
already being treated w/ coumadin and had therapeutic INR.
Treatment was continued w/ coumadin for a goal INR of [**1-21**], and
LUE edema showed some improvement by d/c. At d/c, the pt has
persistent LUE edema, but no signs of inflammation in the LUE.
He will require continued coumadin therapy for at least 6 months
to prevent further thrombosis, and will need close f/u as an
outpt to monitor coumadin dosing.
11. Pneumonia: given the pt's persistent O2 requirement and
exam indicating LLL consolidation despite treatment for CHF, CXR
was obtained and demonstrated LLL infiltrate concerning for PNA.
Levaquin was started as empiric therapy. Sputum cx was
obtained and grew MRSA. The pt received 8 days of levaquin
therapy before sputum cx was finalized, at which time it was
thought that MRSA in sputum would be adequately covered by vanco
and rifampin. Thus, levaquin was d/c and the pt was continued
on vanco/rifampin as above. By d/c, the pt's PNA was clinically
resolved, w/ no O2 requirement and no persistent evidence of
pulmonary consolidation on exam. The pt should have repeat CXR
6-8 weeks after d/c to ensure resolution of LLL infiltrate.
Medications on Admission:
vancomycin 1g q12 hours
flagyl 500mg tid
heparin gtt
coumadin 10mg qhs
losartan 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **]
lasix 80mg po bid
metalazone 5mg qhs and 5mg qod
lopressor 100mg tid
amiodarone 1mg/min
ASA 325mg q day
simvastatin 20mg q day
NPH 35/44
regular insulin [**5-24**]
protonix 40mg IV bid
morphine 2-4mg IV Q4 hours prn
tylenol prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Metolazone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day
(at bedtime)).
4. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig:
One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
5. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed.
7. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydroxide 225-200 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig:
15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed.
8. Rifampin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q24H (every
24 hours) for 38 days.
9. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
10. Losartan Potassium 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
11. Warfarin Sodium 3 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
12. Vancomycin HCl 10 g Recon Soln Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous
Q24H (every 24 hours) for 38 days.
13. Rifampin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8
hours) for 38 days.
14. Amiodarone HCl 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day for 8 days: to be taken on [**2117-1-13**] to [**2117-1-20**].
15. Amiodarone HCl 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day: to be started on [**2117-1-21**].
16. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM.
17. NPH insulin
Take 44units before breakfast and 40 units before dinner
18. Regular insulin
Take 6units before breakfast and 6units before dinner
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 8641**] Healthcare, NH
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
1. Thoracic aortic aneurysm
2. MRSA bacteremia
3. Ventricular tachycardia
4. C diff colitis
5. Pneumonia
6. DVT
7. Acute on chronic renal insufficiency
8. CHF
Secondary:
1. CAD
2. HTN
Discharge Condition:
Stable to go to rehab; no evidence of active infection,
tolerating diet well, no O2 requirement.
Discharge Instructions:
You are being discharged after treatment for aortic aneurysm,
NSVT, MRSA infection, pneumonia, and congestive heart failure.
Please take all medications as prescribed.
Weigh yourself daily, and call your doctor if you gain more than
2 pounds in any 24 hour period.
You have been treated with antibiotics for infectious diarrhea.
If you have increased diarrhea or fever after discharge, present
to your doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 2742**] as you may have return of
infectious diarrhea.
Present to the ED or your doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 2742**] if you have
chest pain, shortness of breath, repeated back pain, dizziness,
fever, palpitations, or other concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
Follow-up with your PCP (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 28611**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 28612**]) in [**12-20**] weeks
Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in Vascular Surgery clinic
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2625**]) in [**12-20**] weeks. You will need repeat CTA of the
torso to evaluate your surgical graft in [**12-20**] weeks, to be
ordered by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
Follow-up with your Cardiologist at [**Hospital 12017**] [**Hospital 12018**] Hospital
in [**1-21**] weeks.
|
[
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"584.9",
"444.22",
"790.7",
"441.1",
"427.1",
"V53.32",
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"440.20",
"428.0",
"482.41",
"008.45",
"V45.81",
"250.00",
"V09.0",
"V49.75",
"041.11"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.79",
"38.93",
"38.18",
"88.72"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
15955, 16016
|
6049, 14006
|
378, 461
|
16264, 16362
|
2382, 6026
|
17143, 17634
|
1686, 1727
|
14388, 15932
|
16037, 16243
|
14032, 14365
|
16386, 17120
|
1742, 2363
|
276, 340
|
492, 1039
|
1061, 1587
|
1603, 1670
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
42,792
| 134,033
|
40276
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2122-6-3**] Discharge Date: [**2122-6-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2058-1-13**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3624**]
Chief Complaint:
Abnormal labs
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
64y.o. male with Hx of sCHF (EF 50%), ESRD [**3-5**]
glomerulonephritis s/p cadaveric renal transplant ([**2102**]),
complicated by acute humoral rejection in [**12/2121**](s/p IVIg and
plasmapharesis, rituximab x 1), DM, HTN, h/o MI presenting to
the ED at the request of his PCP due to abnormal laboratory
data. Patient has been in his usual state of health when he
went for a follow up visit with his PCP. [**Name Initial (NameIs) 2094**] 2-3 weeks prior
to presentation, he mentioned having some increased fatigue,
which prompted his PCP to check [**Name Initial (PRE) **] CBC and basic
electrolyte/liver tests. He had his lab draws today which
showed an electrolyte abnormalities including
hyperkalemia/hyperphosphatemia and elevated creatinine. He was
contact[**Name (NI) **] by his PCP to report to the emergency room for further
evaluation. Of note, patient mentions he took us usual long
acting insulin the night prior to presentation, but the morning
of presentation did not take his usual sliding scale insulin as
his glucometer was broken. He did take his usual oral
hypoglycemics.
.
In the ED, initial VS were: T 100.0 HR 70 BP 138/54 RR 18
satting 98% on RA. On presentation, fingersticks were
critically high. ABG was performed which showed pH of 7.36/pCO2
34/pO2 78/ HCO3 20. UA showed glucosuria, some protein, but
otherwise no signs of infection. Lactate was low at 1.4. CMP
was abnormal with glucose of 652, sodium of 128 (corrected to
135), potassium of 5.9 (baseline [**5-7**]), phosphorus of 4.9,
creatinine of 2.8 (has fluctuated 2.1 - 2.6 in last several
months) Lipase of of 78 (fluctuates 60's to 150's), HCT of 27.5
(around baseline), WBC of 5.4 (baseline) and AST/ALT of 51 and
41 respectively (baseline in the teens to 20's). CXR was
noncontributory, and renal ultrasound showed increase RI with
compromised diastolic flow, most notable in the lower pole
region, but stable compared to [**Month (only) 404**]. EKG was consistent with
prior, with sinus rhythm of 67, first degree AV block, TWI in
III/V1, and q waves in inferior leads c/w prior MI. He received
10 units of IV insulin and was started on an insulin gtt at
8u/hour. Vitals prior to transfer were afebrile/stable.
.
On arrival to the MICU, patient is AOX3, feels well without
complaint.
Past Medical History:
Diabetes
Dyslipidemia
Hypertension
CAD, history of MI s/p
PCI with 5 stents in approx [**2115**]
H/o ESRD [**3-5**] glomerulonephtritis s/p cadaveric renal
transplant in [**2101**] at [**Hospital1 336**].
- Acute humoral rejection with biopsy and presence of
both class I and II antibodies), treated with plasmapheresis and
IVIg in [**12/2121**]
History of colon cancer s/p resection [**2111**], currently in
remission
Pancreatitis
GERD
Anemia
Squamous cell skin cancer, multiple on hands bilat s/p
resections
Social History:
-Tobacco history: No smoking history.
-ETOH: 1-2 times monthly.
-Illicit drugs: Denies.
Retired middle/high school math teacher. Lives at home with his
wife. Married with one son.
Family History:
No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or
sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory.
Mother - addison's disease.
Father - died of colon cancer in old age.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION EXAM:
vs: 98.5 T/ HR 70 / BP 113/62 RR 23 96% ON RA
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, conjunctiva with mild injection, MMM,
oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, [**3-9**]
crescendo/decrescendo pansystolic murmur best auscultated in the
aortic region. Otherwise no rubs, gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
Abdomen: Scar in midline c/w colon cancer history. Obese but
soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no
organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities,
grossly normal sensation, MAE's.
Skin: multiple areas of actinic keratoses and prior sites of
skin cancer.
.
DISCHARGE EXAM:
VS: 98.6 147/65 (130-147/60s) 71 98% RA
BG: 338 (5H) 296 (26L, 2H) --> 152
GENERAL: Well appearing 64 yo M who appears stated age.
Comfortable, appropriate and in good humor.
HEENT: Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI.
NECK: Supple with low JVP
CARDIAC: RRR, S1 S2 clear and of good quality, [**3-9**]
crescendo/decrescendo pansystolic murmur best auscultated in the
aortic region.
LUNGS: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use, moving air
well and symmetrically. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender to palpation over his transplanted
kidney, non-distended, bowel sounds present
EXTREMITIES: Warm and well perfused, no clubbing or cyanosis.
trace pedal edema
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS
[**2122-6-3**] 08:25PM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-2.90* Hgb-8.1* Hct-27.5*
MCV-95 MCH-27.9 MCHC-29.4* RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-195
[**2122-6-3**] 08:25PM BLOOD Neuts-74* Bands-6* Lymphs-13* Monos-7
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2122-6-3**] 08:25PM BLOOD Hypochr-2+ Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-1+
Macrocy-1+ Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-1+ Ovalocy-1+ Stipple-1+ Tear
Dr[**Last Name (STitle) **]1+
[**2122-6-3**] 08:25PM BLOOD PT-10.9 PTT-30.0 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2122-6-3**] 08:25PM BLOOD Glucose-652* UreaN-65* Creat-2.8* Na-128*
K-5.9* Cl-98 HCO3-19* AnGap-17
[**2122-6-3**] 08:25PM BLOOD ALT-41* AST-51* AlkPhos-50 TotBili-0.2
[**2122-6-3**] 08:25PM BLOOD Lipase-78*
[**2122-6-4**] 12:28AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.08*
[**2122-6-4**] 03:00AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.08*
[**2122-6-3**] 08:25PM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.9* Mg-2.4
[**2122-6-3**] 08:25PM BLOOD Acetone-NEGATIVE Osmolal-319*
[**2122-6-3**] 09:59PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-78* pCO2-34* pH-7.36
calTCO2-20* Base XS--5
[**2122-6-3**] 08:33PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4
.
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2122-6-5**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-4.5 RBC-2.90* Hgb-8.1* Hct-26.6*
MCV-92 MCH-28.0 MCHC-30.4* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-182
[**2122-6-5**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-53* Creat-2.0* Na-138
K-4.9 Cl-110* HCO3-21* AnGap-12
[**2122-6-5**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.3 Mg-2.3
.
URINALYSIS:
[**2122-6-3**] 08:50PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.007
[**2122-6-3**] 08:50PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30
Glucose-1000 Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2122-6-3**] 08:50PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-<1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE
Epi-<1 TransE-<1
.
MICROBIOLOGY
[**2122-6-3**] Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
[**2122-6-3**] Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
[**2122-6-3**] URINE CULTURE- no growth
.
IMAGING:
# CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of [**2122-6-3**]
PA AND LATERAL VIES OF THE CHEST: Lungs are clear.
Cardiomediastinal
silhouette is unremarkable. No pleural effusions or
pneumothorax.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of cardiopulmonary process.
.
# RENAL TRANSPLANT U.S. Study Date of [**2122-6-3**]
FINDINGS: The right lower quadrant transplant kidney measures
14.1 cm. There is preserved corticomedullary differentiation
with no hydronephrosis or perinephric fluid collection. A small
echogenic focus is again seen in the upper pole.
COLOR DOPPLER SPECTRAL ANALYSIS: The main renal artery and main
renal vein are patent with normal waveforms. Resistive indices
are mildly increased at 0.87 to 0.89 in the upper, mid and lower
pole of the interlobar arteries. There again appears to be a
lack of diastolic flow in the mid to lower pole, unchanged from
the prior examination.
IMPRESSION: Increased resistive index is with compromised
diastolic flow most notably in the lower pole region but stable
exam compared to the [**2122-2-1**].
Brief Hospital Course:
64 yo male with history of renal transplant, DM presenting with
hyperglycemia and electrolyte abnormalities as well as acute on
chronic kidney injury.
.
ACTIVE ISSUES:
# Hyperglycemia: Pt has long history of diabetes requiring
insulin and oral agents. He reports fasting sugars of 100-130 at
home. On admission, his serum osms were not significantly
elevated, and he was not spilling ketones in urine. He had no
significant anion gap so did not meet diagnosis of HHS or DKA.
No clear etiology of his hyperglycemia was noted, but
differential included prednisone use, missed insulin doses, or
silent MI. His cardiac enzymes appeared to be at baseline and he
had no EKG changes. His urine culture was negative and he had no
growth in blood cultures at time of discharge. He was briefly on
an insulin drip but was quickly weaned off to subcutaneous
insulin and PO diet. His electrolyte abnormalities resolved with
correction of his glucose. He was discharged on his home insulin
regimen and oral hyperglycemic agents with instructions to
follow up with his PCP and titrate his insulin as needed.
.
#Hyponatremia: Pt hyponatremic on admission, likely
pseudohyponatremia in the presence of hyperglycemia. This
resolved s/p IVF and blood sugar control. His diuretics were
initially held but resumed on discharge.
.
#[**Last Name (un) **] on CKD: Pt was admitted with creatinine elevated to 2.8
from baseline around 2.4, thought to be prerenal in the setting
of osmotic diuresis from hyperglycemia. His creatinine returned
to baseline with IVF. He was continued on home dose of
tacrolimus. His diuretics were initially held but resumed prior
to discharge.
.
CHRONIC ISSUES:
#Renal Transplant: Pt is s/p renal transplant 21 years ago. His
renal ultrasound showed stable decreased flow. He was continued
on MMF, tacrolimus and prednisone.
.
#Elevated lipase: Pt has chronically elevated lipase, currently
at baseline with no complaints.
.
#CAD: pt was continued on aspirin, statin, and beta blocker.
.
#Chronic sCHF: EF of 50% with no evidence of decompensation
during this admission. He did receive 4 liters of IVF in the
MICU and his diuretics were held, but pt continued to appear
euvolemic. His diuretics were resumed prior to discharge and he
was continued on his ace inhibitor and beta blocker.
.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
# Pt should follow up with his outpatient PCP for insulin
regimen adjustment. His Lantus may need to be increased, as his
ratio of long acting:short acting insulin appears skewed towards
excessive short acting, which may have contributed to this
episode of hyperglycemia.
Medications on Admission:
1. acitretin 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
2. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TIW.
5. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Vitamin D2 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a
week.
7. furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QPM (once a
day (in the evening)).
9. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty Six (26)
units Subcutaneous at bedtime.
10. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
11. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day.
12. mycophenolate mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
BID (2 times a day).
13. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 400-80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
14. tacrolimus 0.5 mg Capsule Sig: Five (5) Capsule PO Q12H
(every 12 hours).
15. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
16. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
17. Omega 3-6-9 Fatty Acids 400-400-200 mg Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO once a day.
18. linagliptin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
19. prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
20. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: per sliding scale
Subcutaneous with meals.
Discharge Medications:
1. acitretin 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
2. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TIW.
5. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Vitamin D2 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a
week.
7. furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QPM (once a
day (in the evening)).
9. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty Six (26)
units Subcutaneous at bedtime.
10. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
11. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day.
12. mycophenolate mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
BID (2 times a day).
13. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 400-80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
14. tacrolimus 0.5 mg Capsule Sig: Five (5) Capsule PO Q12H
(every 12 hours).
15. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
16. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
17. Omega 3-6-9 Fatty Acids 400-400-200 mg Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO once a day.
18. linagliptin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
19. prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
20. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: per sliding scale
Subcutaneous with meals.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hyperglycemia (primary)
Insulin dependent diabetes (secondary)
Renal transplant (secondary)
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
It was a pleasure taking care of you at [**Hospital1 827**]. You were admitted to the hospital for very
elevated blood sugars in the setting of missing your insulin
dose. After a short stay in the ICU and on the general wards,
your sugars have resumed normal baseline levels and you are safe
to be discharged home with close outpatient follow up with your
primary care provider.
No changes are made to your medications. Please discuss
increasing your long acting insulin (lantus) dose with your
primary care provider to reduce some of your sliding scale
coverage.
Please follow up with your providers as listed below.
Followup Instructions:
PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) **]: Tuesday, [**6-9**] at 11:15am
With:[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 88387**],MD
Location: [**Hospital1 **] HEALTHCARE - [**Hospital1 **]
Address: ONE PEARL ST, [**Apartment Address(1) 12836**], [**Hospital1 **],[**Numeric Identifier 9647**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17919**]
Department: TRANSPLANT CENTER
When: FRIDAY [**2122-7-17**] at 9:20 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) 2105**] [**Name8 (MD) 2106**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: RADIOLOGY
When: THURSDAY [**2122-8-6**] at 1:40 PM
With: RADIOLOGY MRI [**Telephone/Fax (1) 590**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 861**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: GASTROENTEROLOGY
When: FRIDAY [**2122-8-14**] at 12:50 PM
With: [**Name6 (MD) 1948**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1949**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]
Building: Ra [**Hospital Unit Name 1825**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 971**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 970**] MD [**MD Number(1) 3629**]
Completed by:[**2122-6-6**]
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,818
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47853
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2111-8-3**] Discharge Date: [**2111-10-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2038-7-7**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Meperidine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3984**]
Chief Complaint:
Diplopia.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. tracheostomy
2. sinus biopsy
3. arterial line
4. PICC placement
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 73 year-old right-handed female with a history
of breast cancer, atrial fibrillation on coumadin, ulcerative
colitis (on prednisone) who presented with chief complaint of
diplopia. The patient noted double vision on the morning of
admission. She noted that the false image appeared diagonal to
the true image. Note was not made if the diplopia was worse in
any one direction. The pt noted that she also developed
numbness on the left half of her face below her eye, which she
first noticed on the morning of admission. She also complained
of feeling unsteady and fell to the left side on the morning of
admission. In addition, she noted her voice was hoarse and weak.
She denied headache, nausea, neck pain, parasthesiae, changes in
hearing, dysphagia, weakness. No incontinence or back pain. She
did admit to fever, nausea and vomiting for the past two days
prior to admission.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: denies chest pain, has shortness of breath
upon exertion at baseline, denies dysuria, hematuria, or bright
red blood per rectum.
Past Medical History:
-breast cancer, diagnosed in [**2102**]; bilateral with metastases to
lymph nodes, s/p lumpectomy, local radiation and 5FU/adriamycin
-osteoarthritis
-s/p R-knee and L-hip replacement ([**2109**])
-Atrial fibrillation
-rheumatoid arthritis
-h/o adriamycin-induced cardiomyopathy
-ulcerative colitis, s/p ileostomy
-restrictive lung disease (related to radiation and/or
amiodarone)
-dilated cardiomyopathy
Social History:
The pt denied use of tobacco or illicit drugs. She admitted to
occasional alcohol use. The pt lives alone, not married, no
children, gets assistance from health aids. At baseline walks
with a cane.
Family History:
No history of stroke or other neurologic disease.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T100.5 Heart rate 82 Blood Pressure 148/72 RR 21, sO2 97
RA
General: no acute distress, not dyspneic, pleasant
Skin: no rash
Head, ear, nose and throat: no bruits over the skull, moist
mucous membranes
Neck: no Carotid Bruits; palpation of the paraspinal soft
tissues not painful, Brudzinski negative.
Lungs: bronchial breathing sounds bilaterally
Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 and S2,
I/VIsystolic murmur above the apex.
Abdomen: normal bowel sounds, soft, nontender, nondistended. No
organomegaly. Multiple scars form previous surgery. Ileostoma,
site non-infected.
Extremities: ecchymoses on both knees and L-arm, bilateral non-
pitting edema lower extremities.
NEUROLOGIC EXAMINATION:
Mental Status:
Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, pleasant affect.
Oriented to person, place, month, day, date, and president
Attention: Can say months of year backward; can perform serial
subtractions.
Language: Fluent with good comprehension and repetition.
No paraphasic errors. Slight dysarthria. Naming is intact.
[**Location (un) **] intact. Writing intact.
Fund of knowledge normal. Able to calculate.
Registration: [**2-12**] items, Recall [**1-12**] at 3 minutes
No apraxia, No neglect (situation, space)
Cranial Nerves:
I: deferred
II: Visual acuity 20/200 L and R. Visual fields are full to
confrontation; Pupils equal, round and reactive to light both
directly and consensually, 1 mm bilaterally. Fundoscopic exam:
not able to see discs, no hemorrhages
or exudates.
III, IV, VI: Not able to move both eyes across the midline to
the
L. Able to move R eye laterally, but not sustained. Vertical eye
movements intact. Ptosis on the L.
V: Facial sensation intact in V1,V2, and V3 to light touch; not
able to feel pinprick and temperature (cold) in V1, V2, and V3
on the right. Jaw opening with deviation to the R.
VII: Facial paresis on L side both in upper and lower part of
the face.
VIII: Hearing intact to finger rub bilaterally.
IX, X: Palate elevates in midline.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid [**4-14**] on left. Not able to keep head up in
sitting position ([**2-14**]), pointing to neck extensor weakness.
XII:Tongue protrudes to the right, able to move in both
directions, no fasciculations or atrophy.
Motor:
Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No fasciculations, no pronator
drift; intermittent tremor in arms. No athethosis. No asterixis.
Strength:
D T B WF WE FiF [**Last Name (un) **] IP Gl Q H AF AE TF TE
Right 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Left 4 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Sensory:
Sensation was intact to light touch; pin prick was decreased in
upper extremity and lower extremity; vibration decreased in feet
only; proprioception intact in all extremities. No extinction to
double, simultaneous stimulation.
Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ach
Right 1 1 1 1 -
Left 1 1 1 1 -
Brisk masseter reflex.
Toes were equivocal bilaterally.
Coordination:
Finger-nose-finger slow and more difficult on L-side, possibly
related to double vision, rapid alternating normal, heel to shin
normal.
Gait: not tested; when sitting up patient she was not able to
hold her head up against gravity.
Pertinent Results:
Labs on admission:
[**2111-8-2**] 08:25AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.02* Hgb-10.6* Hct-32.8*
MCV-108* MCH-35.2* MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-199
[**2111-8-2**] 08:25AM BLOOD Neuts-85* Bands-0 Lymphs-6* Monos-8 Eos-0
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-1*
[**2111-8-2**] 08:45AM BLOOD PT-13.6* PTT-20.7* INR(PT)-1.2
[**2111-8-2**] 08:25AM BLOOD Glucose-143* UreaN-20 Creat-1.1 Na-138
K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-13
[**2111-8-3**] 04:25AM BLOOD Calcium-7.3* Phos-2.3* Mg-1.7
Cholest-216*
[**2111-8-3**] 04:25AM BLOOD Triglyc-68 HDL-117 CHOL/HD-1.8 LDLcalc-85
[**2111-8-3**] 04:25AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.4 [Hgb]-DONE [A1c]-DONE
.
On discharge
INR 2.9, HCT 27.4, WBC 5.2, PLT 150, Creat 0.6, K 4.8
.
CSF:
Hematology
ANALYSIS WBC RBC Polys Lymphs Monos
[**2111-8-3**] 10:30AM 631 16* 84 3 13
TUBE #4
[**2111-8-3**] 10:30AM 471 37* 79 5 16
TUBE #1
CHEMISTRY TotProt Glucose
[**2111-8-3**] 10:30AM 110* 91
TUBE #2
.
Imaging:
[**2111-7-17**]: Chest CT (oupt): Bilateral apical consolidation with
traction bronchiectasis consistent with post-radiation changes.
Bilateral patchy ground-glass opacities in both upper lobes and
right lower lobe, which may be due to infectious or inflammatory
etiology. A
followup CT scan is recommended in 3 months. Stable right-sided
septal thickening and right pleural thickening.
.
[**8-2**] MRI head: Small (4 x 7 mm), ring-enhancing mass within the
left pontine tegmentum, with signal and enhancement
characteristics of some concern for an abscess. Neoplastic
disease would be a secondary consideration, in view of the
history of prior breast cancer. Rim enhancement would be very
atypical for an infarct.
.
[**8-4**]: Echo: Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal.
The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left
ventricular wall motion is normal (LVEF>=60%). No masses or
thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending
aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are
mildly thickened. No masses or vegetations are seen on the
aortic valve. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve.
Mild to moderate ([**1-11**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate
[2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate
pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial
effusion.
.
[**8-4**]: CT chest: New moderate bilateral pleural effusions with
bilateral basilar atelectasis. Bilateral apical consolidation
with traction bronchiectasis. No evidence of lymphangitic spread
of disease.
.
[**8-4**]: CT neck: No evidence of lymphadenopathy noted on this neck
CT. Sinus disease. Bilateral pleural effusion.
.
[**8-6**]: CT sinuses: The left sphenoid cell is almost completely
opacified. This may be secondary to inspissated secretions and
mucosal thickening. However, the bony margins are intact. There
is no evidence of bony disruption or erosion. The right
sphenoid air cell appears to have a small air fluid level within
it. There is ethmoid sinus mucosal thickening. The maxillary
sinuses appear normal. The septum is midline. The cribriform
plates are at the same level. There is a slight leftward septal
deviation.
.
[**8-4**]: CT pelvis: There has been interval left total hip
replacement, which is noted to cause a large amount of streak
artifact in the pelvis, slightly limiting evaluation for signs
of infection. Allowing for this, there are no bony destructive
changes. There is no evidence of hardware loosening. No fluid
collections are identified. A Foley catheter is present within
the collapsed bladder as well as note of a small amount of air,
which may be seen with recent manipulation. An ileostomy is
noted in the right lower uadrant. There is diffuse stranding of
the subcutaneous fat consistent with anasarca. Note is made of
calcified injection granulomas in the posterior subcutaneous
tissues. A cleft is noted along the midline of the posterior
subcutaneous tissues overlying the sacrum, which is most
consistent with a skinfold.
IMPRESSION:
1. No definite signs of infection given limitations of
technique and streak artifact. If there is strong clinical
suspicion, a MRI or white blood cell scan would be helpful.
2. Findings consistent with anasarca in the subcutaneous
tissues.
.
[**8-8**]- MRI lumbar spine: Moderate degenerative changes and two
perineural cysts at the S2 level.
.
[**8-11**]- CXR: Left lower lobe atelectasis. Mild congestive heart
failure with mild cardiomegaly. Small bilateral pleural
effusions.
.
[**8-12**]: Head MRI:
FINDINGS: Again, note is made of pontine abscess with ring
enhancement, which has increased in size compared to the prior
study and now spreading across the midline to the right side of
the pons, with increased amount of surrounding edema. Note is
made of high signal intensity on diffusion-weighted images
corresponding to the area of abscess, which also spread across
midline. Note is made of low signal intensities on gradient
echo at the location of the abscess, which may represent
hemorrhage content or free radicle. The rest of the brain
appears unremarkable.
Again, note is made of opacification of the left sphenoid sinus,
representing sinus disease. Note is made of fluid within the
bilateral mastoid cells.
IMPRESSION:
1. Progression of the pontine abscess with ring enhancement,
associated with increased edema and hemorrhage versus free
radicle formation, which now crossing the midline and extending
to the right side of the pons.
2. Chronic sinus disease in left sphenoid sinus.
.
[**8-15**]- MRI head: signal abnormality with hyperintensity to signal
is seen involving the posterior portion of the pons along the
floor of the fourth ventricle. In this region, rim-enhancing
areas are identified concerning for infectious etiology. Mild
brain atrophy.
.
[**8-13**]: CT sinuses: Again, note is made of fluid within the left
sphenoid sinus with multiple small collections of air probably
epresenting sinusitis. The septum of the sphenoid sinus inserts
at right carotid groove. Note is made of mucosal thickening of
bilateral ethmoid sinuses, unchanged compared to the prior
study. Bilateral maxillary sinuses are clear. Again, note is
made of fluid within bilateral mastoid air cells. Anterior
clinoid processes are not pneumatized. The patient is status
post intubation. No intracranial air is noted.
IMPRESSION: Continued left sphenoid fluid with air bubbles,
representing sinusitis. Mucosal thickening of bilateral ethmoid
sinuses.
.
[**8-21**]: MRI head: Decrease in size of the enhancing multi-cystic
lesion in the pons, with decreased amount of edema, surrounded
by high low signal intensity ring on T1-weighted images,
probably representing improving pontine abscess. Unchanged
appearance of opacification of the left sphenoid sinus.
Bilateral mastoid air cell opacification.
.
[**8-30**]: MRI head: Compared to examinations performed at the
beginning of [**Month (only) 216**], and even to the study of [**2111-8-21**],
there is less edema in the dorsal pontine body, than on previous
studies. The left paramedian abscess, which has susceptibility
artifact along its rim, is slightly smaller in size. Enhancement
in this area has also decreased. Diffusion signal
hyperintensity persists, and may
represent residual liquified material within the abscess.
There continues to be opacification of the mastoid air cells and
fluid or mucosal thickening within the sphenoid sinus. Overall,
the appearance of the remainder of the brain is unchanged. The
ventricles are not dilated.
.
[**9-4**]: GI bleeding study: Probably negative GI bleeding study,
indicating no active bleeding at the time of study. The left
upper quadrant accumulation of activity was not positively
confirmed as free pertechnetate; however, were this to represent
bleeding, the rate of bleeding was not brisk.
.
[**9-6**]: BILAT LOWER EXT VEIN: Limited study. No evidence of DVT,
but the right distal SFV and left politeal could not be imaged.
.
[**9-9**]: MRI Head: No significant interval change seen involving
the examination of the brain since [**2111-8-30**]. An area of
residual enhancement is still present along the posterior aspect
of the pons and upper medulla with some diffusion abnormality
still present suggestive of a partially resolving posterior
pontine abscess. Bilateral T2 hyperintensities within the
mastoid and sphenoid sinuses. Followup is recommended and
should be based on clinical
grounds.
.
[**9-12**]: Portable CXR: A left-sided PICC line terminates at the
junction of the left brachiocephalic vein, and upper superior
vena cava. A tracheostomy tube is in unchanged position. A
Dobhoff tube is seen extending towards the stomach antrum. When
compared with prior study, there is no significant interval
change in appearance of the lungs. The cardiac silhouette,
mediastinal and hilar contours are normal and stable. There
remains pulmonary vascular congestion and redistribution
bilaterally, and there are stable bilateral pleural effusions.
Again, noted are fibronodular opacities within bilateral lung
apices, as previously described. These are stable in size and
appearance. The surrounding soft tissue and osseous
structures are unremarkable.
IMPRESSION:
1. Stable interval appearance of pulmonary vascular congestion
and bilateral pleural effusions, consistent with congestive
heart failure.
2. Stable fibronodular opacities in bilateral lung apices, as
previously described.
3. Lines and tubes as indicated above.
EEG [**2111-9-30**] : Abnormal portable EEG due to the slow and
disorganized
background and bursts of generalized slowing. These findings
indicate a
widespred encephalopathic condition affecting both cortical and
subcortical structures. Medications, metabolic disturbances, and
infection are among the most common causes. There were no areas
of
persistent focal slowing, and there were no overtly epileptiform
features. There was a large amount of movement artifact. Some
artifact
appeared due to tremor or other head movement. No electrographic
seizures were recorded.
[**2111-9-9**] 03:19AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-3.03* Hgb-9.3* Hct-29.3*
MCV-97 MCH-30.8 MCHC-31.9 RDW-20.0* Plt Ct-51*
[**2111-9-9**] 03:19AM BLOOD Plt Ct-51*
[**2111-9-9**] 03:19AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-43* Creat-0.7 Na-144
K-4.1 Cl-109* HCO3-28 AnGap-11
[**2111-9-8**] 03:10AM BLOOD ALT-29 AST-35 LD(LDH)-387* AlkPhos-166*
Amylase-291* TotBili-0.5
[**2111-9-8**] 03:10AM BLOOD Lipase-85*
[**2111-9-9**] 03:19AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.0
[**2111-8-9**] 04:00AM BLOOD TSH-1.1
[**2111-8-9**] 04:00AM BLOOD Free T4-0.9*
[**2111-9-2**] 01:35PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE
HBcAb-POSITIVE
[**2111-9-5**] 01:02PM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to the ICU where she remained until
discharge.
1. Pontine abscess: It was originally thought that the symptoms
could be related to a brainstem ischemic event, as the MRI
performed on admission revealed an area of restricted diffusion
in the left pontine tegmentum. Upon further review of the
entire MRI study by the radiology service, it was felt that this
lesion more likely represented an abscess given that it was
ring-enhancing on T1 with gadolinium. In addition, the patient
had a persistent fever, supporting this hypothesis. A lumbar
puncture revealed pleocytosis and elevated protein; gram stain
was negative; serologic and laboratory studies on CSF remained
negative. An HIV antibody was sent and returned negative. In
addition, the pt was ruled-out for tuberculosis with acid fast
smear taken from endotracheal samplings. In addition, a TTE was
performed that revealed no valvular lesions or vegetations. A
dental consult, given a history of mandibular implants, provided
no evidence of infection at the site of the implants. A CT scan
of the left hip was performed which showed no evidence of
infection of the replacement hip. CT of the sinuses were
performed and showed evidence of mucosal thickening in the left
sphenoid sinus. A biopsy of the left sphenoid sinus demonstated
a group of cells that were suspicious for carcinoma. Further
workup should take place once the patient is in better
condition, i.e. as outpatient. Altogether, no pathogens could be
identified that might have caused the abces. A biopsy would have
been the only means to make the ultimated diagnosos, but this
procedure was considered to be too dangerous (per Neurosurgery).
The infectious disease consult team recommended treating for
presumptive bacterial infection with intravenous ceftriaxone,
ampicillin, vancomycin and metronidazole.
On hospital day ten, a repeat MR of the head was performed to
assess for response of the lesion to a course of antibiotics.
Unfortunately, the MR revealed extension in the size of the
lesion. The pt showed evidence of worsening clinically on
hospital day twelve with a small (1mm) but reactive right pupil
and sluggishly reactive (although normal-sized) left pupil as
well as evidence of a left cranial nerve twelve palsy. Yet
another MR of the head was performed which showed stable size of
the lesion from the study of two days prior. Neurosurgical
consultation was requested to assess whether the lesion would be
amenable to drainage in light of the extension seen
radiographically. It was felt that given the location of the
lesion, biopsy or drainage would entail too great a likelihood
of morbidity. The antibiotic regimen at this point was changed
to meropenem (to cover gram positive and negative organisms as
well as Nocardia) and ambisome to cover fungal pathogens.
High-dose dexamethasone was also added and later tapered.
A repeat MRI of the head was performed to reassess the lesion on
hospital day 18. This demonstrated decreased size of the lesion
and surrounding edema after treatment with antibiotics Given
the high suspicion for Listeria as the etiologic [**Doctor Last Name 360**], with
other possible pathogens including HSV, the antibiotic regimen
was changed to high-dose penicillin and acyclovir at this time.
She began to slowly improve clinically. Acyclovir was
discontinued after 10 days. Further MRI studies ([**8-30**] and [**9-9**])
showed continued improvement. Upon discharge, the patient had
regained slight horizontal eye movements. She is left with a
significant L-facial paresis, is able to move her tongue, but
with difficulties and remains unable to clear her secretions.
Her way of communicating is through writing, although this is at
times difficult due to a tremor. To evaluate an episode of
altered mental status, an EEG was obtained that showed no
epileptiform waves but did show patterns consistent with
metabolic encephalopathy. Neurology was consulted and did not
suggest that any of her altered mental status or tremors were
due to seizures. Her mental status cleared as her hypoglycemia
and infections resolved.
In addition to the problems involving her cranial nerves, she
has significant proximal muscle weakness in her upper and lower
extremities, mostly secondary to her infection and high dose
steroids. The steroids have been tapered down to prednisone 8 mg
daily, on which she needs to remain (i.e. her home dose was 10).
Follow up MRI was done on day if discharge. She will follow up
with neurology and infectious disease to evaluate improvement.
SHe completed course of penicillin G to treat the presumed
Listeria abscess.
.
2. Atrial fibrillation: On admission, the pt was in atrial
fibrillation with rapid ventricular rate to the 130s. She was
maintained on metoprolol and diltiazem was added to aid in
rate-control. Amiodarone was discontinued per her cardiologist,
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1911**]. Anticoagulation was held early in the course
of the admission over concern for hemorrhage into the pontine
lesion, but was later restarted. The patient than developed a GI
bleed, while her INR was supratherapeutic and her platelets were
dropping. Coumadin was held until PLT had recovered (i.e.
>150.000). She was reloaded on amiodarone as it seemed to be the
only [**Doctor Last Name 360**] that adequately rate controlled her which was
necessary to improve filling times forward flow but this was
subsequently d/c. She is currently rate controlled on digoxin
(last level 1.1 on [**10-8**]) and metoprolol 25 mg QID with hr
ranging from 90-120. She is currently being reloaded on coumadin
as she is subtherapeutic.
.
3. Hypotension: the patient had several episodes of hypotension.
These might have been related to her primary brainstem lesion in
combination with sedation and blood loss (see below). For
support she was started on neosynephrine gtt when needed. Most
recently she again required pressors on [**10-6**] following a large
volume thoracentesis. DDX included adrenal insufficiency, fluid
shift, or new infection/early sepsis. She was able to be weaned
off pressors w/o stress dose steroids and stabilized on
vanc/meropenem. Cultures were only notable for MRSA in her
sputum. Thus, plan for 10 day course of vancomycin to end on
[**2111-10-17**]. Patient has now been stable off pressors x 7 days. She
is fluid overloaded on exam. She should be started on diureses
while at rehab, when her BP is stable. Her blood pressure has
been lowish with SBP in the loww 100's. We opted not to start
diuresis on discharge as we were titrating her metoprolol. We
recommend a dose of Lasix 10 IV BID with goal negative fluid
balance of 500-1000cc per day.
.
4. Respiratory:
Shortly after admission, the patient was intubated because she
was not able to swallow and clear her secretion. A tracheostomy
was performed on [**8-13**]. She was placed on ventilator support.
During her stay, she developed worsening respiratory distress.
Bronch specimen produced stenotrophomonas maltophilia and
patient completed a 21 day course of bactrim for this. As
described above, patient also being tx for MRSA PNA and is
currently d9/10. Currently she is vent dependent. Her current
settings are PS 15 w/ PEEP 5 and FiO2 40%. Of note, the patient
has a poor pulmonary baseline secondary to radiation (breast
ca).
.
5. Ophthalmology:
The patient has bilataral keratopathy (L>R) and evidence of
corneal abrasion on left. Ophthalmology was consulted.
Erythromycin gtt and artificial tearts should be continued. A
patch over her left eye will help her manage her diplopia. The
patch should be removed a few hours a day, this to train her
eyes. She should be seen by an ophthalmologist in one week after
discharge.
.
6. Hematology:
After the patient was restarted on coumadin, her Hct dropped.
She was transfused with pRBC to keep Hct>30. Gasteroenterology
was consulted to evaluated for GI bleed as her stools looked
tarry, suggesting an upper GI bleed. Their workup remained
negative (see below). In addition, her PLT trended down to the
50's. This drop might have been medication related. Bactrim was
therefore discontinued but later restarted without further
thrombocytopenia. Heparin Abs were negative and lab results did
not suggest intravascular hemolysis. Another etiology might
include pancytopenia secondary to her chronic disease.
Currently, hct stable around 28 and plt 150's and have remained
stable in the week prior to discharge. She is expected to
improve slowly.
.
7. Infectious disease:
-Brainstem abcess: Responded well to penicillin G i.v. She has
received a total of 8 week course with penicillin G.
-MRSA in sputum/sinus/stool culture, representing colonization.
She is due to finish course on [**2111-10-17**].
-stenotrophomonas in sputum, representing colonization. This was
treated with bactrim.
.
8. Gasteroenterology:
The patient has a stoma.
Following a drop in Hct and tarry stools, she was evaluated by
GI. an EGD [**9-3**] showed no active bleed but an AVM that might
have bled. A bleeding scan with tagged blood was negative for GI
bleed as well. The patient was started on PPI iv q 12hrs, to be
converted to PO BID upon discharge.
In addition, elevated LFT's and lipase/amylase were noted. These
abnormalities might be related to overall poor condition or
sludge/stones. The patient did not complain of abdominal
discomfort. Please continue to follow these enzymes. Further
workup should be considered only once she has recovered.
.
9. Endocrine: The patient's glucose levels were adjusted per
RISS and FSBS were followed. This is to be continued after
discharge. Please follow up on thyroid studies, i.e. monitor for
hypothyroidism. The patient's home dose of 6 units NPH [**Hospital1 **] was
discontinued since she had several hypoglycemic events as low as
30. FS during last week of hospitalization have been in 80-160.
.
10. FEN: The patient has a NGT and received TF that she
tolerates well. Consider to further improve her protein status
with supplements. The patient is significantly fluid overloaded.
This should be improved by ace-wraps, improvement of protein
status and mobilization. She was gently diuresed as pressure
allowed.
.
11. PPX: pneumoboots, PPI, "ski-boots" for contractures, [**Male First Name (un) **]
stockings or ace wraps for edema, OOB to chair.
Please provide skin care to coccygeal area.
Medications on Admission:
ACETAMINOPHEN 325MG.--2 tabs by mouth q4 hours
AMBIEN 5MG--One by mouth at bedtime as needed for sleep
AMIODARONE HCL 200MG--One daily
AQUAPHOR --Apply top as needed for -- to pruritic areas
DIOVAN 80MG--One daily
LASIX 20MG--One daily
LIPITOR 10MG--One daily
LOTRISONE .05%--Apply to foot twice a day
MEGACE 20MG--One tabl twice daily, in the morning and the
evening
MULTIVITAMINS --One tablet by mouth every day
OXAZEPAM 15 MG--One capsule by mouth as needed at bedtime
insomnia
PREDNISONE 5MG--Take 2-5mg tabs and 1-20mg tablet daily for 7
days; then, 3-5mg tabs daily for 7 days; then 2-5m tabs daily
for 7 days; then 1-5mg tablet daily for 7 days, then call us.
TAMOXIFEN 10 MG--One tablet by mouth three times a day
TAMOXIFEN CITRATE 10MG--One by mouth twice a day.
TOPROL XL 25MG--One twice daily
WARFARIN SODIUM 3MG--One daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
2. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 6-8 Puffs Inhalation
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheezing.
3. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**1-11**]
Drops Ophthalmic Q3H (every 3 hours).
4. Erythromycin 5 mg/g Ointment Sig: One (1) drop Ophthalmic
TID (3 times a day).
5. Erythromycin 5 mg/g Ointment Sig: One (1) drop Ophthalmic
QHS (once a day (at bedtime)).
6. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: Five (5) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Dolasetron Mesylate 12.5 mg IV Q8H:PRN
8. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day.
9. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
11. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: One
(1) PO once a day.
12. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
13. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
14. Ipratropium Bromide 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day).
15. Prednisone 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
16. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 g/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1)
Intravenous Q 36H () for 1 doses: last dose on [**2111-10-17**].
17. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One
(1) ML Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed.
18. Lorazepam 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: 0.5 mg Injection every eight
(8) hours as needed for agitation/anxiety.
19. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID
(4 times a day): hold for SBP<95, HR<65.
20. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**1-11**]
Drops Ophthalmic Q3H (every 3 hours).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. pontine abcess
2. MRSA sinusitis, atypical cells to be evaluated by oncology as
outpatient
3. Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response
4. gasterointestinal hemorrhage
5. thrombocytopenia
6. anemia
7. hypotension
8. steroid myopathy
9. sepsis
Discharge Condition:
Fair
Discharge Instructions:
Please continue medications as instructed.
.
Please provide care to the tracheostoma and colonostoma.
.
Please provide skin care to the coccygeal area.
.
Hold coumadin until INR<1.5 then have subclavian central line
pulled. Then re-start coumadin. Start 5 mg once, then 2 mg
daily, checking INR's 2x/week until on stable regimen
.
Re-start lasix at recommend dose of 10 IV BID when BP stable
(SBP>105)
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your Primary Care Physician after
discharge from rehab.
.
Please follow up at the [**Hospital 878**] Clinic: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 5005**] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]
[**Name12 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] Date/Time:[**2111-10-23**] 9:30AM,
[**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) **].
.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] OB/GYN PPS CC8 (SB) Where: OB/GYN
PPS CC8 (SB) Date/Time:[**2111-10-7**] 1:00
.
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Where: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Hospital 2039**]
CARE CENTER Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 6733**] Date/Time:[**2111-12-10**] 11AM, [**Hospital Ward Name 23**]
[**Location (un) 442**].
.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6719**], M.D. Where: [**Hospital6 29**]
[**Hospital3 1935**] CENTER Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2111-12-17**] 9:45
Have ophthalmology follow up with respect to the keratopathy
every two weeks.
You have follow up with Infectious Disease regarding your brain
abscess, Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Date/Time:[**2111-11-12**] 8:30AM, [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Basement, Suite G
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2437**] MD [**MD Number(1) 2438**]
|
[
"359.4",
"707.03",
"425.4",
"V10.3",
"483.8",
"473.2",
"511.9",
"112.0",
"482.41",
"378.54",
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"518.84",
"998.12",
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"427.31",
"484.6",
"428.0",
"V15.3",
"349.82",
"537.83",
"V55.2",
"V09.0",
"324.0",
"458.29",
"117.3"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"31.1",
"99.07",
"34.91",
"96.04",
"33.21",
"22.11",
"38.93",
"96.6",
"99.05",
"99.04",
"45.13",
"96.72"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
29306, 29378
|
16189, 26553
|
280, 348
|
29678, 29685
|
5319, 5324
|
30136, 31575
|
2091, 2142
|
27438, 29283
|
29399, 29657
|
26579, 27415
|
29709, 30113
|
2157, 2852
|
1297, 1427
|
231, 242
|
376, 1278
|
3412, 5300
|
5338, 16166
|
2891, 3396
|
2876, 2876
|
1449, 1856
|
1872, 2075
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
63,509
| 166,932
|
38931
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2121-2-13**] Discharge Date: [**2121-2-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2086-1-23**] Sex: F
Service: OME
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient presented to [**Hospital **]
Hospital on [**2121-2-10**] with back pain and shortness of breath
and was found on chest x-ray and CT to have pulmonary
nodules, liver, and renal masses. She underwent biopsy of a
left groin nodule and the skin nodule revealing melanoma and
was diagnosed with metastatic melanoma. She was subsequently
transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] on
[**2121-2-13**] for further management. On admission, her back
pain was managed with MS Contin with p.r.n. morphine with
good response. A CT was negative for brain metastasis. She
underwent a spinal MRI to rule out cord compression which
revealed multiple lytic lesions but no spinal cord
compression. Treatment options were discussed and high-dose
IL-2 therapy was recommended. She initiated high-dose IL-2 on
[**2121-2-15**] after undergoing central line placement in
interventional radiology. During this week, she received
[**11-25**] doses of IL-2 with course complicated by pulmonary
edema. She was managed with oxygen supplementation and
aggressive Lasix diuresis as well as albuterol nebulizers.
Her respiratory status worsened over the next 36 hours,
requiring ICU transfer for aggressive diuresis and fluid
management. She did not require intubation. She was treated
with antibiotics for a possible pneumonia. She slowly
improved with Lasix diuresis and was transferred out of the
ICU on [**2121-2-26**] and was able to be discharged to home later
that day when ambulating off O2 without noted hypoxia.
Other side effects during this week included rigors improved
with Demerol; nausea improved with antiemetic therapy; normal
sinus tachycardia and development of an erythematous skin
rash.
During this week, she had no renal failure noted. She
developed transaminitis with a peak ALT of 156 and a peak AST
of 200, both improved at the time of discharge. She developed
hyperbilirubinemia with a peak bilirubin of 4.7 improved to
3.2 at the time of discharge. She was anemic without need for
packed red blood cell transfusion. She developed
thrombocytopenia with a platelet count low of 85,000 without
evidence of bleeding. She had no myocarditis or coagulopathy
noted. By [**2121-2-27**], she had recovered from side effects to
allow for discharge to home.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To home with her family.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Metastatic melanoma status post cycle 1
week one high-dose IL-2 therapy complicated by pulmonary
edema.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Tylenol 1-2 tablets q.i.d. p.r.n.
pain, Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. indigestion, lorazepam
0.521 mg t.i.d. p.r.n. nausea/vomiting or anxiety, Benadryl
25-50 mg q.i.d. p.r.n. pruritus, Compazine 10 mg q.i.d.
p.r.n. nausea/vomiting, Lomotil 1-2 tabs q.i.d. p.r.n.
diarrhea, Eucerin cream topically, Sarna lotion topically, MS
Contin 15 mg p.o. b.i.d., Senna tablets 1-2 tablets p.o.
b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, oxycodone 5-10 mg every 4 hours
p.r.n. pain, guaifenesin [**4-21**] mL p.o. every 6 hours p.r.n.
cough, nicotine patch 21 mg topically every 24 hours,
levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. daily x3 days, MiraLax 17 grams p.o.
daily p.r.n. constipation.
FOLLOW-UP PLANS: The patient will return in 1 week for Week
2 of therapy assuming she recovers adequately.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 449**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 21348**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 18853**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2121-5-13**] 12:51:45
T: [**2121-5-14**] 12:05:12
Job#: [**Job Number 86375**]
|
[
"172.7",
"196.5",
"197.7",
"305.1",
"787.02",
"427.89",
"285.9",
"E933.1",
"275.2",
"287.4",
"518.4",
"486",
"198.5",
"197.0",
"198.0",
"518.81",
"300.00",
"276.8",
"693.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93",
"00.15"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
2645, 3300
|
2516, 2621
|
3318, 3712
|
165, 2415
|
2440, 2494
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
48,479
| 123,178
|
39789
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2180-7-17**] Discharge Date: [**2180-11-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2153-3-30**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Adult Low Dose Aspirin / CellCept / Shellfish
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 695**]
Chief Complaint:
Altered mental status
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Paracentesis, multiple
[**2180-8-23**] Orthotopic deceased donor (brain dead)
liver transplant (piggyback), portal vein anastomosis, Roux-
en-Y hepaticojejunostomy, infrarenal aortic conduit to the
common hepatic artery of the donor.
[**2180-9-30**] Exploratory laparotomy, evacuation of
intraabdominal clot, redo Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy, and
Tru-Cut biopsy of the liver
[**2180-8-5**] Angiogram with embolization of IPDA
[**2180-9-4**] Tunnelled line placement
[**2180-9-11**] Percutaneous cholangiogram
[**2180-10-26**]: Endoscopically placed post pylotic feeding tube
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 27-year-old incarcerated male s/p cadaveric
liver transplant in [**2169**] for autoimmune hepatitis and PSC
complicated by graft failure secondary to recurrent
disease/chronic rejection (now on transplant list again)
transferred from OSH after being found obtunded. He was brought
to OSH where he was intubated for protection of airway. Labs
there notable for tbili of 35.2, INR of 3.6,and Cr 1.5 (baseline
1). Also had a lactate of 4.5. A CT scan of the head was done
that showed no acute intracranial process.
.
Of note had recent admits to [**Hospital1 18**] for encepholopathy on
([**Date range (1) 17913**]) w/ confusion that improved after starting rifamixin
&
lactulose and episode of BRBPR for which he was transfused 1
unit
prbc. He then had an additional admit for on [**4-24**] w/
encephalopathy, jaundice thought to be related to noncompliance
w/ medication. Had third admission from [**2180-5-24**] to [**2180-5-30**] for
back pain and found to have
T10-L2 compression fractures and was sent home with TLSO brace.
.
He arrived to the ED on [**2180-7-17**] and was admitted to the SICU. A
RUQ US was performed that showed patent vasculature. He had a
chest x-ray that showed possible PNA in LLL so he was started on
vancomycin and zosyn. A BAL performed on [**7-17**] showed
3+GNR/3+budding yeast/2+GPCs. He got 1 dose of fluconazole but
this was discontinued due to lack of evidence supporting
treating yeast from BAL and sputum specimens. He was extubated
on [**7-17**] and has been doing well, weaned down to room air. A
Right IJ was placed for access. He was given 1 u PRBC on [**7-18**]
for a hct of 21.3 /w appropriate response.
Past Medical History:
Autoimmune hepatitis
Primary sclerosing cholangitis
s/p liver transplant [**2169**] ([**Doctor Last Name **])
h/o liver rejection [**2178**]
pancreatitis [**2-24**] cellcept in [**2177**]
SLE
adrenal insufficiency
DMII - since [**2177**]
HTN
h/o UGIB [**2-24**] gastritis [**2178**]
h/o of GBS bacteremia
panic attacks.
.
Past Surgical History:
Liver transplant (UPenn, [**2169**])
Social History:
10.5 pack-year history. Ceased tobacco use 1.5 years ago. Denies
alcohol and IV drug use. Has used marijuana. Has been in prison
for last 8 months with a sentence of 3.5 more years.
Family History:
Father - DM, Grandmother - SLE, breast CA, No FH of liver or
kidney disease.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, scleral icterus, diffusely jaundiced
CARDIOVASCULAR: Regular rhythm
RESPIRATORY/CHEST: Symmetric expansion, CTA bilaterally
ABDOMINAL: Distended, +fluid wave
NEUROLOGIC: Responds to noxious stimuli, moves all extremities,
sedated
DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM
General: Cachectic and frail in appearance
HEENT: No scleral icterus, has temporal wasting
CV: RRR, no M/R/G
Lungs: CTA bilaterally
Abd: Wound Vac in place, Has capped Roux tube, Capped PTC, no
ascites, c/o mild tenderness around VAC incision area
Extr: No edema
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS
[**2180-7-16**] 10:10PM URINE RBC-35* WBC-3 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE
EPI-0 TRANS EPI-<1
[**2180-7-16**] 10:10PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-LG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.5
LEUK-NEG
[**2180-7-16**] AMMONIA-157*
[**2180-7-16**] ALT(SGPT)-71* AST(SGOT)-64* ALK PHOS-246* TOT
BILI-30.7* DIR BILI-22.5* INDIR BIL-8.2
[**2180-7-16**] GLUCOSE-259* UREA N-22* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-144
POTASSIUM-3.0* CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-18
[**2180-7-16**] PT-53.2* PTT-51.9* INR(PT)-5.3*
[**Hospital3 984**]
[**2180-7-17**] 12:18PM BLOOD ALT-63* AST-56* LD(LDH)-250 AlkPhos-221*
TotBili-30.1*
[**2180-7-18**] 02:24AM BLOOD ALT-55* AST-44* LD(LDH)-212 AlkPhos-195*
TotBili-28.3*
[**2180-7-19**] 04:50AM BLOOD ALT-49* AST-43* LD(LDH)-231 AlkPhos-201*
TotBili-28.2*
[**2180-7-20**] 05:00AM BLOOD ALT-63* AST-54* LD(LDH)-292* AlkPhos-257*
TotBili-38.1* DirBili-27.0* IndBili-11.1
[**2180-10-2**] 11:48AM HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE
HIV Ab-NEGATIVE HCV Ab-NEGATIVE
IMAGING PRE TRANSPLANT:
CXR [**2180-7-16**]
FINDINGS: Endotracheal tube and NG tube are unchanged, end in
standard
position. Low lung volumes remain. There is unchanged dense
consolidation of
the left lung base, with a probable left pleural effusion.
Developing opacity
in the right lower lobe is new. The cardiac silhouette is top
normal, the
mediastinal contours are normal though remain shifted to the
right.
IMPRESSION: Increasing left greater than right basilar opacity
likely
reflecting atelectasis with moderate left pleural effusion,
which are
worsening and pneumonia with empyema should be considered.
RUQ ULTRASOUND [**2180-7-18**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Coarse liver echotexture without focal lesions. Hepatic
vasculature is patent. 2. Splenomegaly. 3. Small-to-moderate
amount of ascites.
Head CT [**2180-7-22**]: No acute intracranial process
CT Abd/Pelvis [**2180-7-26**]: 1. Acute hematoma in right paracolic
gutter extending into the pelvis without evidence of active
extravasation.
2. Large amount of ascites. 3. Findings consistent with
cirrhosis with portal hypertension. 4. Right renal stone
without evidence of obstruction. 5. Right pleural effusion with
dependent atelectasis.
....
Discharge Labs: [**2180-11-2**]
WBC-3.4* RBC-3.30* Hgb-9.8* Hct-27.8* MCV-84 MCH-29.7 MCHC-35.2*
RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-67*
Glucose-161* UreaN-73* Creat-1.8* Na-129* K-4.8 Cl-95* HCO3-20*
AnGap-19
ALT-9 AST-22 AlkPhos-121 TotBili-0.7
Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.4 Mg-1.7
[**2180-11-1**] 05:00AM BLOOD tacroFK-4.4*
[**2180-11-2**] FK Pending: Will call if needs adjustment
Brief Hospital Course:
27-year-old incarcerated male s/p cadaveric liver transplant in
[**2169**] for autoimmune hepatitis and PSC complicated by graft
failure secondary to recurrent disease/chronic rejection
(re-listed for transplant) transferred from OSH after being
found obtunded, found to have hepatic encephalopathy secondary
to pneumonia. He was intubated to protect airway. Opacity and
haziness in the LLL were seen on CXR, and treatment was begun
for presumed pneumonia. Lactulose and Rifaximin were given.
Respiratory and mental status improved after 1 day; he was
weaned and extubated. BAL revealed GNRs, GPCs, and budding
yeast. Vancomycin, Zosyn and Fluconazole were given.
Fluconazole was stopped after discussion with ID. On [**7-20**], he
was switched to levofloxacin and flagyl for treatment of
presumed community acquired pneumonia and possible aspiration
pneumonia. The final sputum culture found only rare commensal
respiratory flora. Flagyl was stopped and Levo continued for 10
days for CAP. However, on [**7-21**] repeat chest x-ray showed a
large left pleural effusion in addition to massive collapse of
the alveoli of the RLL. Bilateral pleural effusions, L > R were
noted. Effusions decreased in size after Lasix and
Spironolactone.
He was relisted for liver transplant after completing
re-evaluation and sufficient treatment with antibiotics.
Transaminases were stable throughout most of this admission.
However, T bili continued to increase. Medical management
continued. Hydrocortisone was given for adrenal insufficiency.
Insulin was given for hyperglycemia secondary to steroids,
infections and tube feeds.
On [**7-22**], he had a generalized tonic-clonic < 1 minute seizure
that self-resolved. Head CT was normal. Neuro thought seizure
was secondary to metabolic disturbances. As this was his first
seizure, anti-epileptic drug therapy was not started. With the
seizure he had an aspiration event, requiring vanc/zosyn for a 8
day course after that event (Antibiotics stopped on [**2180-7-30**]).
Paracentesis was performed several times. On [**7-25**] paracentesis
was complicated by intraabdominal bleed which required 3 days in
the SICU with multiple transfusions and blood products to keep
hemodynamically stable. This bleed stopped after 24 hours. On
[**8-6**], he had a massive GI bleed requiring scoping, massive
transfusions, [**State **] tube and IR gelfoam of inf
pancoduodenal Artery.
On [**2180-8-23**], a liver donor offer was accepted. He underwent
orthotopic deceased donor (brain dead)liver transplant
(piggyback), portal vein anastomosis, Roux-
en-Y hepaticojejunostomy, infrarenal aortic conduit to the
common hepatic artery of the donor. Surgeon was Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] W.
[**Doctor Last Name **] assisted by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3742**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Postop, he remained in the
SICU for management for 10 days during which time LFTs decreased
with the exception of alk phos which slowly increased to the
200-300 range. JP drains (2)were serosanguinous. Roux tube was
capped on postop day 8. He was extubated on postop day 9 ([**9-1**]).
He required CVVHD then HD for [**Last Name (un) **].
[**2180-8-30**], he had multiple seizures likely from weaning propofol.
Keppra was given IV bid. Head CT was negative.
A left IJ tunnelled line was placed for HD. On [**9-5**], he was
febrile to 101.3. He was pan cultured. Vanco and Cefepime were
given. Blood and urine cultures remained negative. Atelectasis
and small left effusion were seen on CXR.
Bile was noted in the JP drain. Gravity cholangiogram via the
Roux tube demonstrated contrast leak at the anastomosis. CT scan
on [**9-9**] was done for fever, tachycardia and SOB. CT noted large
gastrohepatic and hepato-IVC hematomas and left lower lobe and
lingular consolidation and multifocal ground-glass opacities
involving the right lung and left apex.
A cholangiogram was performed on [**9-11**] noting a tiny contrast
connection between the
left side of the choledochojejunal anastomosis and the known
leak. An 8
French modified nephrostomy pigtail with additional sideholes
was placed. T. bili and alk phos decreased a little.
Chevron incision leaked seroanguinous/bilious ascitic looking
fluid. Incision was opened partially and a wound vac dressing
was placed.
Abdominal CT scan was done on [**9-12**] to evaluate hepatic artery
given biliary anastomosis leak. This revealed heterogenous LLQ
and perihepatic collections likely hematomas with large amount
of intra abdominal ascites. At this time, he was experiencing a
lot of left flank/LUQ pain. On [**9-15**] the LUQ collection was
aspirated under U/S guidance for 900cc of greenish brown fluid.
An 8 Fr drain was placed. This fluid was sent to micro and was
negative. On [**9-20**], an abdominal CT scan was done to re-eval
fluid collection. Persistent sub-hepatic fluid collections
posterior to right and left hepatic lobes were seen.
Drain fluid was sent for culture on [**9-23**]. Culture isolated VRE,
Coag negative staph and [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 564**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 29361**]. Dapto, [**Last Name (un) **] and
Micafungin were started.
Tube cholangiogram on [**9-29**] showed persistent bile leak at
biliary anastomosis. On [**9-30**], he was taken back to the OR for
exploratory lap, evacuation of intra abdominal hematoma and
fluid collections, redo of Roux en Y hepaticojejunostomy over 10
Fr silastic catheter, Tru cut bx of liver, and closure of wound
with prolene mesh at trifurcation. Surgeon was Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] W.
[**Doctor Last Name **]. See operative note. Wound vac was placed across the
entire Chevron incision. Two JP drains were in place with
serosanguinous fluid. Roux tube was to gravity drainage with
bile. This was later capped on [**10-13**] after tube cholangiogram
demonstrated no leak on [**10-5**].
He was admitted to SICU following surgery. LFTs improved.
Antibiotics continued until [**10-12**] (Dapto x 15 days, [**Last Name (un) **] x12
days). Micafungin was stopped on [**10-19**] (19days)when send out
sensitivities showed [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 29361**] sensitive to
Fluconazole. Fluconazole was started on [**10-20**].
He remained in the Sicu for 6 days transferring to med-[**Doctor First Name **] unit
on [**10-6**] where he continued to receive nutrition from TPN which
was later switched to tube feeds.
He was extremely debilitated and was unable to lift legs off
bed. PT worked with him and recommended rehab. He was very
edematous and was given Lasix. Once diuresed, apparent cachexia
was profound. Tube feeds were recommended, however, feeding tube
was removed by patient. Appetite improved and kcals were
documented. However, caloric intake (~1600 kcals/day) was not at
goal despite supplements. JP drains were removed. Operative
biliary drain was capped. VAC dressings were changed every 72
hours noting incision wound granulating (length 32 cm, width
2cm, depth 0.5 cm ). Sacral decub was noted (1cm stage 2)Mepilex
was applied and appropriate mattress was in place.
Renal function was notable for persistent alkalosis with C02 as
low as 11. He was started on sodium bicarb as well as IV bicarb.
Renal was consulted. He experienced abdominal distension and
loose stools. Cellcept/bicarb and iron were stopped on [**10-11**].
Abdominal distension improved. CO2 improved with capping of Roux
tube and biliary drain. Acute on chronic kidney failure noted to
worsen again around POD 55/16. He was followed again by the
renal service, but did not require further hemodialysis.
Creatinine increased to as high as 2.4 with hyperkalemia on
[**10-23**]. Prograf level was 16 at this time. Prograf dose was
decreased and Kayexalate given. A renal u/s was done [**10-20**] noting
mild to moderate right hydro with a couple non obstructing
stones in renal pyramids. This finding was reviewed by radiology
noting stable finding consistent with CT scan one month prior to
US. UA and urine culture were sent. UA was negative except for
hyaline casts. Culture was negative. A foley was attempted
serveral time. Catheterization with a coude cath 12Fr was
placed, but was subsequently removed for penile pain and urine
leakage around catheter. A 14 Fr Coude catheter was placed on
[**10-21**]. This was not well tolerated due to pain and urine leaking
from around catheter. Foley was removed and left out. Urology
was consulted and recommended PVRs and repeat renal US. Repeat
renal US demonstrated stable hydronephrosis on right. No stone
visualized. Post void residuals were negative. Mag/lasix renal
scan done noting left kidney to be performing 26% of the total
renal function and the right kidney performing
74%. No obstruction noted. Creatinine increased to 2.6 on [**10-25**]
and [**10-26**]. The creatinine has slowly decreased again over the
last few days of hospitalization. Medications remain renally
dosed. With improving nutrition and prograf level management the
creatinine appears to have stabilized around 1.8 with 1.5-2.5
liters urine daily. Edema is entirely resolved.
Immunosuppression consisted of tapering steroids to 7.5 mg daily
at time of discharge and Prograf. Mycophenylate which had been
held from POD 49 - 70 for gastric distress was added back on
[**2180-11-1**]. Prograf levels fluctuated and doses were adjusted.
On [**10-27**], an EGD was done to place a nasojejeunal feeding tube.
Stomach and esophagus appeared normal. Tube feeds ( Nepro) were
started and tolerated over 24 hour period. He is now cycled for
16 hours at 60 cc, which is also well tolerated. Blood sugars
have been labile requiring periodic adjustments, and patient
being followed by [**Last Name (un) **].
He is being transferred to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 4115**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11309**] Hospital in [**Doctor Last Name 13548**]as per request of the [**State 792**]D.O.C. and Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] for
continued rehabilitation.
Medications on Admission:
Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete.
Information was obtained from webOMR.
1. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q12H:PRN nausea
2. Hydrocortisone 20 mg PO QAM
3. Hydrocortisone 10 mg PO QPM
4. Lactulose 15 mL PO TID
5. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY
6. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QSAT
7. Ursodiol 300 mg PO BID
8. Tacrolimus 0.5 mg PO DAILY
9. HumaLOG *NF* (insulin lispro) 100 unit/mL Subcutaneous TID
8 UNITS BEFORE BREAKFAST, 12 UNITS BEFORE LUNCH, 20 UNITS BEFORE
DINNER
10. NPH insulin human recomb *NF* 100 unit/mL Subcutaneous [**Hospital1 **]
50 UNITS QAM AND QPM
11. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY
12. Spironolactone 25 mg PO DAILY
13. Morphine Sulfate IR 30 mg PO BID
14. Calcitonin Salmon 200 UNIT NAS DAILY
15. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY
16. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO BID
17. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID
18. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (TU)
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H
2. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (TU)
3. ValGANCIclovir 450 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY
4. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY
5. Fluconazole 200 mg PO Q24H
6. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 1 mg PO Q12H:PRN break thru pain
hold for sedation/ respiratory depression
7. LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO BID
8. Methadone 2.5 mg PO BID
monitor for sedation, respiratory depression
9. PredniSONE 7.5 mg PO DAILY
10. Sarna Lotion 1 Appl TP QID:PRN dry skin
11. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H Pain
12. Glargine 30 Units Breakfast
Insulin SC Sliding Scale using REG Insulin
13. Metoprolol Tartrate 75 mg PO BID
hold sbp<100, hr<60
14. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg PO BID
15. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg PO BID
16. traZODONE 25 mg PO HS
17. Tacrolimus 2.5 mg PO Q12H
18. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q12H:PRN nausea
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 4115**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11309**] House
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hepatic encephalopathy now s/p liver transplant
Community acquired pneumonia
Seizure
Cirrhosis from primary sclerosing cholangitis and autoimmune
hepatitis
GI bleed
Bile leak
Intra abdominal abscesses, VRE, staph coag negative and [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 564**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
HRS/[**Last Name (un) **]
Malnutrition
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
[**Hospital1 18**] Transplant Service [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] should be called if
patient develops any of the following:
temperature of 101 or greater, chills, nausea, vomiting,
inability to eat, drink or take medications, increased abdominal
pain/distention, abdominal wound appears red or has purulent
drainage, diarrhea or constipation, decreased urine output, or
edema.
- Please draw a Trough Prograf level only on Friday [**11-3**] with
results to transplant clinic fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 697**] Then resume twice
weekly labs starting Monday [**11-6**]
-Labs to be drawn every Monday and Thursday with results faxed
to the transplant clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 697**]. CBC, Chem 10, AST,
ALT, Alk Phos, T Bili, Trough Prograf level.
-wound vac will be changed every 3 days. Keep suction at 100 mm
Hg continuous suction. Wound currently 32 cm wide, 4 cm at apex,
and 2 cm at bilateral incision lines. very shallow but mesh with
granulation tissue and prolene sutures below the black mesh
Patient should be ambulating 4 times daily and participating in
at least 1 hour of rehab activities daily.
Followup Instructions:
[**Hospital 1326**] Clinic, [**Hospital **] Medical Building, [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Location (un) 3971**], [**Location (un) 86**], MA
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 14254**], [**Name12 (NameIs) 1046**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Date/Time:[**2180-11-8**] 9:00
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**], MD, PHD[**MD Number(3) 708**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Date/Time:[**2180-11-8**] 10:00
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 709**]
Completed by:[**2180-11-2**]
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21,122
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7801
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Service: BLUE Date: [**2185-6-8**]
Date of Birth: Sex:
Surgeon: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4007**]
DATE OF ADMISSION: [**2185-2-16**].
DATE OF DISCHARGE: [**2185-3-17**].
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Left upper quadrant abdominal mass.
HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a pleasant
70-year-old male who was referred from the [**Hospital 3340**] Clinic
in [**State 108**] for management of a malignant peritoneal
mesothelioma. He complained of early satiety and weight loss
over a six-month period. He was evaluated in [**State 108**] to have
a very large left upper quadrant mass. Percutaneous needle
biopsy was done at that time, which showed it to be malignant
mesothelioma of the peritoneal cavity. Metastatic workup
revealed that the patient did not have any spread of disease.
However, he continued to accumulate ascites requiring
multiple paracenteses.
The patient was referred to the Surgical Service here in
conjunction with the oncology service for management of his
malignant mesothelioma.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: History is significant for a small
hiatal hernia, and hypertension.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Zestril.
ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is a retired food broker. He
quite smoking cigarettes 35 years ago. He has no known
asbestos exposure. He drinks occasional alcohol.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Examination revealed the following:
The patient is a cachectic-appearing, thin male with a
protuberant abdomen. Neurological examination was within
normal limits. The HEENT exam was within normal limits.
Sclerae were anicteric. The oropharynx was normal. NECK:
Neck did not revealed any palpable lymphadenopathy. Chest
was clear. HEART: Heart revealed regular rate and rhythm
with no murmurs, gallops or rubs. ABDOMEN: Abdomen was
soft, but distended, nontender. There was palpable left
upper quadrant mass that was quite sizeable. He appeared to
have ascites on physical examination. Groin did not reveal
any palpable lymphadenopathy. EXTREMITIES: Extremities were
normal without edema. He had palpable distal pulses.
RECTAL: Examination was guaiac negative with no masses.
LABORATORY DATA: Admission laboratory revealed the
following: The patient's admission electrolytes were within
normal limits. BUN and creatinine were 13 and 0.7. The
white blood cell count was 14.4. Hematocrit was 33.7.
Platelet count was 647,000. Admission PT was 13.8 and the
PTT was 34.4. He had an ESR that was 122. The albumin of
was 2.4. The EKG showed sinus tachycardia with borderline
LVH and some minor T-wave abnormalities. Chest x-ray was
within normal limits.
HOSPITAL COURSE: Brief hospital course: The patient was
admitted to the Surgical Service for preoperative evaluation
for resection of his malignant mesothelioma. He had a
central line placed by the Surgical House Staff and began
total parenteral nutrition almost immediately. In addition,
he was encouraged to eat until his operation was scheduled.
He underwent a helical CAT scan, that revealed a large
heterogenous mass that involved multiple loops of small
bowel, stomach, spleen, left lobe of the liver. In addition,
the patient was noted to have a moderate amount of ascites,
as well as lymphadenopathy. During the preoperative period,
the patient did require a radiologic guided paracentesis for
symptomatic ascites. Once he was adequate rehydrated and
received approximately a week of total parenteral nutrition,
he went to the operating room and underwent an exploratory
laparotomy with resection of this mass and debulking with
Argon beam coagulation.
The mass was noted to be adherent to the transverse colon,
therefore, a transverse colectomy was performed. However, it
was peeled off the stomach, small bowel, and the abdominal
wall. The Argon beam was used to debulk some of the tumor.
A peritonectomy was not performed.
The immediate postoperative course of this patient was
uneventful. On a postoperative-line change, access was lost
and upon re-inserting a central-venous catheter, the
patient's sustained a left pneumothorax. This was treated
using a radiologically-placed left chest tube. This
pneumothorax resolved spontaneously. The patient was
transferred from the ICU to the floor, where he recovered
fairly nicely. He began to resume bowel function. However,
on postoperative day #8, when the patient was awaiting
transfer to a rehabilitation facility, he became acutely
shortness of breath, manifested signs of peritonitis and had
a leukocytosis into the 40,000 range. He was urgently
transferred to the ICU and re-intubated for respiratory
failure. The patient had an abdominal CAT scan that revealed
fluid in the abdomen, consistent with an anastomotic leak.
Discussion was undertaken with the family whether or not to
proceed with a re-operation. Initially, the family was
reluctant, given the patient's advanced stage of disease.
However, after approximately a week of managing this patient
in the Intensive Care Unit using percutaneously placed drains
and intraperitoneal antibiotic therapy, it was clear that the
patient's sepsis was not going to resolve without laparotomy.
During this time, the patient was placed on broad-spectrum
antibiotic and antifungal therapy. However, the respiratory
status continued to worse and it was clear that the patient
was in septic shock. He was intermittently on pressors
during this time.
Due to the patient's critical condition, and the fact that he
was not improving with an anastomotic leak on nonoperative
therapy, the family was reapproached and the decision was
made to take this patient back to the operating room for
urgent diversion.
On [**2185-3-7**] the patient was taken to the operating room and
explored. The significant findings at the time of
re-exploration were that the anastomosis had completely
dehisced. The edges appeared pink, suggesting that there was
too much tension on the anastomosis. The proximal end of the
colon was simply brought up as a colostomy and matured to the
skin. The distal end was stapled off as [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] pouch.
The belly was washed out with copious amounts of irrigation.
The drainage catheters were exchanged for sterile catheters
to continue antibiotic irrigation in the postoperative
period.
The patient's postoperative period was quite [**Male First Name (un) 3928**]. He
continued to manifest signs of sepsis. Although, he did
initially experience some improvement, he had continued
respiratory failure with subsequent pneumonia while on the
ventilator. He was extubated for a brief period of time,
however, he required reintubation. Given the patient's
significant state of critical illness, the fact that he had
multiple nosocomial infections, and not improving, and
especially in light of his advanced state of malignancy,
discussion was entertained with the family to withdraw
support. The family did not want to see Mr. [**Known lastname 8260**] suffer any
further and, therefore, made the decision to make the patient
comfort-measures only. The patient expired on [**2185-3-17**]
after support was withdrawn.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Malignant peritoneal mesothelioma.
2. Status post exploratory laparotomy, debulking of tumor
and transverse colectomy.
3. Anastomotic leak requiring re-exploration and urgent
diverting colostomy.
4. Septic shock.
5. Nosocomial pneumonia.
6. Hypertension.
7. Pneumothorax status post central line placement,
requiring temporary tube thoracostomy.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Deceased.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4007**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 28218**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2185-6-8**] 14:04
T: [**2185-6-14**] 14:42
JOB#: [**Job Number 6678**]
|
[
"486",
"197.5",
"567.2",
"518.5",
"997.4",
"262",
"427.31",
"158.8",
"197.6"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"46.11",
"54.4",
"54.12",
"99.61",
"54.91",
"45.34",
"96.04",
"45.74",
"45.94"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7671, 8045
|
1252, 2902
|
2920, 7650
|
273, 1225
|
8070, 8322
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
76,180
| 158,164
|
35510
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2199-1-16**] Discharge Date: [**2199-1-19**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1253**]
Chief Complaint:
Cholangitis, sepsis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**1-16**] ERCP with biliary stent
History of Present Illness:
This is a 89 year-old male who presented to OSH with abdominal
and back pain that started this afternoon, there patient was
given Unacyn and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation and
treatment. Patient had epigastric pain 2 weeks ago which
resolved on its own. Patient reports sudden recurrent of
symptomss this afternoon worse than prior, and w/o resolution.
He denies any nausea, vomitting, diarrhea, constipation, fevers,
or chills. Never had symtpoms like this.
In the ED patient hypotensive with : T 98.5 SBP 80-90 HR 66 RR
14 O2 94%RA , CBC/LFTs were obtained suggesting
cholecystitis/cholangitis. US confirmed diagnosis of cholangitis
w/o cholecystitis. CxR also with pulm infiltrate. patient was
given Vanc/Zosyn/Levo, fluids 4L, central line was placed for
fluid and antibiotics, and admitted to [**Hospital Ward Name **] ICU for ERCP in
am.
ROS: The patient denies any fevers, chills, weight change,
nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation,
melena, hematochezia, chest pain, shortness of breath,
orthopnea, PND, lower extremity oedema, cough, urinary
frequency, urgency, dysuria, lightheadedness, gait unsteadiness,
focal weakness, vision changes, headache, rash or skin changes.
Past Medical History:
# emphysema
# arthritis
# hernia repair
Social History:
former smoker, quitt several years ago. lives with daughter.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: afebrile 107/83 p75 18 91 RA
GEN: Well-appearing, no acute distress
HEENT: no epistaxis or rhinorrhea, dry MM, OP Clear, poor
dentition. L eye depressed/flattened.
NECK: No JVD, no bruits, no cervical lymphadenopathy, trachea
midline
COR: RRR, no M/G/R, normal S1 S2, radial pulses +2
PULM: decreased breath sounds throughout. Normal respiratory
effort.
ABD: Soft, NT, ND, +BS, no HSM, no masses
EXT: No C/C/E
NEURO: alert, oriented to person, place, and time.
Pertinent Results:
Imaging:
RUQ US:
IMPRESSION:
Dilated extrahepatic common bile duct to 1.4 cm near the hilum.
Distal
evaluation including evaluation of the pancreatic head could not
be performed given overlying bowel gas. Recommend CT for further
evaluation to exclude underlying mass lesion or obstructing
stone.
.
CT Abd/Pelvis:
IMPRESSION:
1. Choledocholithiasis causing biliary obstruction. ERCP is
recommended.
2. Cholelithiasis without evidence for cholecystitis.
3. Large diaphragmatic hernia containing stomach, transverse
colon and tail of the pancreas.
4. Multiple bladder diverticula.
.
.
ERCP:
Impression: Food mixed with liquid was found in the stomach
Tortuous stomach was noted
A single periampullary diverticulum was identified
The major papilla was normal
Successful deep cannulation of the common bile duct using a
sphincterotome was performed
Contrast medium was injected into the common bile duct resulting
in complete opacification
The common bile duct, common hepatic duct, and right and left
hepatic ducts were filled with contrast and well visualized
A 2 cm round-shaped stone was noted in the mid-common bile duct
causing complete biliary obstruction
Moderate biliary dilation was noted in the common bile duct
proximal to the stone, as well as in the common hepatic ducts,
and right and left hepatic ducts
Successful placement of a 10Fr 9cm Cotton-[**Doctor Last Name **] biliary stent
because of severe cholangitis was performed because of severe
cholangitis. Adequate bile flow into the duodenum was noted
following biliary stent placement.
.
Recommendations: Fluids when alert and awake
Follow up for response and complications
Continue IV antibiotics and supportive care
Follow up ERCP in 8 weeks for repeat ERCP, sphincterotomy,
lithotripsy and CBD stone extraction
Follow up with Dr [**First Name (STitle) **]
.
.
Admission:
[**2199-1-16**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-16.9* RBC-3.65* Hgb-12.7* Hct-36.0*
MCV-99* MCH-34.8* MCHC-35.3* RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-299
[**2199-1-16**] 12:00AM BLOOD Neuts-93.8* Lymphs-1.9* Monos-3.7 Eos-0.4
Baso-0.1
[**2199-1-16**] 12:00AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-4.1
Cl-108 HCO3-26 AnGap-11
[**2199-1-16**] 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-148* AST-246* AlkPhos-156*
TotBili-2.1*
[**2199-1-16**] 12:00AM BLOOD Lipase-56
[**2199-1-16**] 12:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.5* Mg-1.8
[**2199-1-17**] 04:19AM BLOOD Albumin-2.8* Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.3*
Mg-1.7
[**2199-1-16**] 12:25AM BLOOD Lactate-1.4
.
.
Discharge:
[**2199-1-19**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-3.81* Hgb-13.4* Hct-37.7*
MCV-99* MCH-35.2* MCHC-35.5* RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-308
[**2199-1-19**] 06:15AM BLOOD PT-14.1* PTT-33.2 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2199-1-19**] 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-73 UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-4.0
Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-14
[**2199-1-19**] 06:15AM BLOOD ALT-46* AST-25 AlkPhos-121* TotBili-1.0
[**2199-1-18**] 06:10AM BLOOD Albumin-3.1* Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.1* Mg-2.0
[**2199-1-19**] 06:15AM BLOOD VitB12-845 Folate-9.2
** [**2199-1-19**] 06:15AM BLOOD TSH-11*
Brief Hospital Course:
89 yo M without significant pmh who was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]
from OSH for cholangitis w/o cholecystitis. He was admitted to
the ICU and he had an ERCP done on [**1-16**] with removal of 2cm
stone from the mid-common bile duct which had been causing
complete biliary obstruction and was stented. He was initially
on Vanc/Zosyn/Levo which was changed after ERCP to Levo/Flagyl.
.
# Cholangitis:
Pt underwent ERCP with 2 cm stone removal from CBD, and patient
was treated with antibiotics which were converted to
Levofloxacin and flagyl. LFT's continued to trend down, patient
remained afebrile, WBC trended down.
- cont Levo/Flagyl for a 10 day course, day 1 was [**1-16**])
- follow up ERCP in 8 weeks for sphincterotomy, lithotripsy, and
CBD stone extraction
- Follow up with Dr [**First Name (STitle) **]
.
# Coagulopathy:
Patient was noted to have a coagulopathy with a peak INR of 1.5,
likely d/t nutritional depletion/biliary obstruction.
- rec'd 1 dose of 5mg Vit K IV [**1-17**]
- coags improved to INR 1.2
.
# Anemia: Patient??????s Hct decreased from 36 to 32.5. Was > 4 L
positive on admission, so likely dilutional. H/H monitored, and
remained stable.
.
# Pulmonary infiltrates/COPD: The pulmonary infiltrates on CXR
were thought to be due to PNA vs. capillary leak in the setting
of sepsis. No symptoms/signs of resp distress/hypoxia.
Legionella urinary Ag negative.
- Pt being treated with antibiotics for cholangitis anyway which
would be adequate treatment for pneumonia. Pt remained
afebrile.
- cont nebs
.
# dementia
Pt was noted to have memory defecits, depression, and anxiety.
Geriatrics was consulted, and further lab workup revealed TSH
11. Unclear if this represented euthyroid sic vs true
hypothyroidism. Due to pt's depressive symptoms, and general
poor sense of well being prior to acute illness, it seems
reasonable to start Synthroid and have pt follow up with PCP for
[**Name9 (PRE) 21033**]'s with titration as appropriate.
- B12/folate WNL
- Synthroid 75 mcg po q day; f/u with PCP
.
# Depression
Pt noted to be depressed; geriatrics consulted. TSH elevated as
above.
- contin Citalopram
- contin Quetiapine hs
.
# Code: FULL CODE, discussed with patient
.
# Comm: with patient and daughter [**Telephone/Fax (1) 80875**]
Medications on Admission:
Records obtained from PCP:
1. Sucralfate 1 gm [**Hospital1 **] pre meals
2. Combivent 2 puffs QID
3. Celexa 40 mg daily
4. Vitamin B12 1000 mcg inj qmonth
5. Advair 500/50 one inh [**Hospital1 **]
6. Timolol eye drops 0.5% 1 gtt daily to the right eye
7. Predforte
8. Prilosec 20 mg [**Hospital1 **]
9. Alphagam drops 0.1% 1 gtt [**Hospital1 **] to the right eye
10. Prevision vitamins
11. Vitamin D 1000 units daily
12. Seroquel 25 mg QHS
13. Ultram 50 mg Q6H PRN PAIN
14. Ativan 0.5 mg Q6H PRN anxiety
15. Prednisolone eye dropps 1% 1 gtt to the left eye daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a
day (at bedtime)).
2. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two
(2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
4. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 500-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) INH Inhalation twice a day.
5. Prednisolone Acetate 1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: One (1) Drop
Ophthalmic DAILY (Daily).
6. Timolol Maleate 0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic
DAILY (Daily).
7. Brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day).
8. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours) for 5 days.
Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every
8 hours) for 5 days.
Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
11. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Company 1519**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
# Cholangitis
# Biliary obstruction; 2 cm stone in CBD
# Coagulopathy
# Dementia
# Depression
# Possible lactose intolerance
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please take your medications as prescribed. Please seek medical
attention if you develop worsened abdominal pain, fevers,
chills, nausea, vomiting, or any other concerns
Followup Instructions:
Follow up ERCP in 8 weeks for repeat ERCP, sphincterotomy,
lithotripsy and CBD stone extraction.
- Follow up with Dr [**First Name (STitle) **]
.
Recommend follow up Thyroid function tests and titrate Synthroid
as appropriate.
|
[
"562.00",
"574.51",
"311",
"486",
"501",
"553.3",
"496",
"576.1"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93",
"51.88",
"51.87"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9177, 9226
|
5236, 7506
|
282, 319
|
9395, 9404
|
2258, 5213
|
9623, 9853
|
1739, 1743
|
8119, 9154
|
9247, 9374
|
7532, 8096
|
9428, 9600
|
1758, 2239
|
223, 244
|
347, 1581
|
1603, 1644
|
1660, 1723
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15,894
| 176,382
|
16262
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2121-7-15**] Discharge Date: [**2121-7-21**]
Service: [**Last Name (un) **]
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 46373**] is an 84-
year-old male who presented to this institution for elective
surgical treatment of bleeding 8-mm and 2.5-cm cecal polyps.
The patient was recently hospitalized at this institution
following a fall. At that time, he was noted to have guaiac-
positive stool. The patient was on aspirin for chronic
atrial fibrillation and spent a short course at
rehabilitation before eventually being discharge to home.
The patient is doing well at this time and denies blood in
his stools. He has noted no change in his bowel pattern. He
appetite has been good, and he has had no weight loss.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Coronary artery disease.
Congestive heart failure (with an ejection fraction of 35
percent).
Atrial fibrillation.
Prostate cancer.
Hypercholesterolemia.
Hypothyroidism.
Aortic stenosis.
Hypertension.
Gastritis.
History of upper gastrointestinal bleed.
Status post cerebrovascular accident.
Diverticulosis.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Coronary artery bypass grafting.
Cholecystectomy.
Left knee surgery.
Bilateral carotid endarterectomy.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Aspirin 81 mg by mouth once per day.
2. Lasix 40 mg by mouth once per day.
3. Toprol-XL 25 mg by mouth once per day.
4. Lipitor 10 mg by mouth once per day.
5. Doxazosin 4 mg by mouth once per day.
6. Levoxyl 125 mcg by mouth every day.
ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs revealed his
temperature was 98.5, his pulse was 83, his blood pressure
was 113/57, his respiratory rate was 10, and his oxygen
saturation was 96 percent on room air. In general, the
patient is an elderly male who appeared his stated age. He
was in no distress and was sitting comfortably in a
stretcher. The oropharynx was clear. The mucous membranes
were moist. The neck was supple without lymphadenopathy.
The heart was regular in rate and rhythm. The lungs were
clear to auscultation bilaterally. The abdomen was soft,
nontender, and nondistended with one paramedian well-healed
surgical scar. The extremities were warm with 2 plus distal
pulses and no edema.
SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: On the day of admission, the
patient was taken to the operating room where an elective
laparoscopic-assisted right colectomy was performed. The
patient tolerated this procedure well with an estimated blood
loss of 100 cc. The patient did receive 2 unit of packed red
blood cells intraoperatively. Approximately 4 liters of
clear ascites were drained at the time of surgery from the
abdomen. The patient remained intubated and was transferred
to the Intensive Care Unit postoperatively for close
monitoring.
The patient was extubated postoperatively. He was treated
with albumin intravenously for two days to elevate his
oncotic pressure. The postoperative hematocrit was 35.6
percent. His INR was elevated at 2.1 despite the absence of
Coumadin. The patient was treated with morphine as needed
postoperatively for pain. He was given Levophed for
approximately two days to maintain his systolic blood
pressure at greater than 100. Cardiac enzymes were sent on
postoperative day one as the patient was persistently
tachycardic. The electrocardiogram revealed a right bundle
branch block, but the enzymes were negative for ischemia or
infarction. The patient was given Lasix 40 mg intravenously
twice per day to alleviate his abdominal ascites. He was
given perioperative doses of Kefzol and Flagyl.
On postoperative day three, the patient was converted to his
home medications. At this time, the patient had passed
flatus and had a formed bowel movement, and he was started on
clear liquid diet. Around this time, the patient self-
removed his Foley catheter. It was not replaced as he was
able to void independently.
At this time, the patient was transferred to the regular
hospital floor. He was on a regular diet with supplemental
Boost shakes three times per day. He was given Haldol
intermittently to prevent him from climbing out of bed as he
was deemed unsafe and at risk for falls.
On postoperative day six, after the patient had been
tolerating a regular diet and was hemodynamically stable, he
was discharged to a skilled nursing facility in good
condition. His wound did not have any evidence of erythema
or discharge. His staples are to be removed in approximately
one week.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good.
DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: The patient was discharged to a
skilled nursing facility.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Cecal adenoma times two.
Status post laparoscopic-assisted right colectomy.
Coronary artery disease.
Congestive heart failure (with an ejection fraction of 35
percent).
Atrial fibrillation.
Prostate cancer.
Hypercholesterolemia.
Hypothyroidism.
Aortic stenosis.
Hypertension.
Gastritis.
History of an upper gastrointestinal bleed.
Status post cerebrovascular accident.
Status post coronary artery bypass grafting.
Status post cholecystectomy.
Status post left total knee arthroplasty.
Status post bilateral carotid endarterectomy.
Ascites.
Diverticulosis.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Aspirin 81 mg by mouth once per day.
2. Lasix 40 mg by mouth once per day.
3. Toprol-XL 25 mg by mouth once per day.
4. Lipitor 10 mg by mouth once per day.
5. Doxazosin 4 mg by mouth once per day.
6. Levoxyl 125 mcg by mouth every day.
7. Tylenol No. 3 as needed for pain.
8. Colace 100 mg by mouth twice per day.
DISCHARGE FOLLOW-UP PLANS: The patient was discharged on a
regular diet with supplemental Boost shakes three times per
day.
He was instructed to follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 333**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in
approximately two weeks.
His staples should be removed from his abdominal wound in
approximately one week.
The patient was instructed to follow up sooner if he
developed fevers greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit,
severe abdominal pain, vomiting, drainage from the abdominal
wound, or if he had any other questions or concerns.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 333**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 366**], [**MD Number(1) 367**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 22791**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2121-7-21**] 09:58:12
T: [**2121-7-21**] 10:31:17
Job#: [**Job Number 46374**]
|
[
"211.3",
"789.5",
"414.00",
"272.0",
"244.9",
"V45.81",
"427.31",
"997.1"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.04",
"45.73",
"45.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4593, 4652
|
4674, 5249
|
5275, 5605
|
1280, 1597
|
1147, 1254
|
2327, 4537
|
5623, 6439
|
136, 782
|
1612, 2298
|
805, 1123
|
4562, 4569
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,491
| 195,157
|
51164
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2151-2-8**] Discharge Date: [**2151-2-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2073-8-11**] Sex: M
Service: Purple Surgery
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Patient was admitted for an operative
procedure to repair ventral hernia, radical excision of
squamous cell carcinoma, an excision of sinus tract.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 77-year-old
gentleman with a history of left squamous cell carcinoma on
his stomach and left flank, who underwent placement of tissue
expanders on [**2150-10-26**]. The patient is returning for
removal of the tissue expanders as well as excision of the
left flank squamous cell carcinoma.
PREVIOUS MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Coronary artery disease.
2. Hypertension.
3. Melanoma of the stomach.
4. Necrotizing fasciitis.
5. Status post nephrectomy.
6. Myocardial infarction x2.
7. Angina.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Cartia 100 mg p.o. q.d.
2. Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d.
3. Prazosin 5 mg p.o. b.i.d.
4. Percocet 1-2 tablets p.o. q.4-6h. prn pain.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted
on [**2151-2-8**] and underwent the operative procedure
performed by the Purple Surgery service with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
and the Plastic Surgery service performed by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **].
Patient tolerated the procedure without any difficulty and
there were no complications. For full description, please
see the operative notes dated [**2-8**].
Following the operation, the patient was transferred to the
Trauma SICU for initial recovery. Patient was noted to have
an increase in O2 requirement and tachycardia, and a chest
x-ray at that time showed a right lower lobe collapse.
Following the patient's extubation, the patient's O2
saturation was 85% on 3 liters nasal cannula prompting his
transfer to the SICU.
On postoperative day #3, the patient underwent acute
pulmonary decompensation with severe hypoxia and patient had
to be reintubated. Patient tolerated the reintubation
without any difficulty. Following the patient's intubation,
the patient underwent a bronchoscopy and a bronchoalveolar
wash was done. Returning was blood tinged fluid from the
left lobes. The fluid returned from the wash was cultured
and grew out Serratia marcescens. Due to these cultures, the
patient was placed on levofloxacin and Zosyn.
Also on [**2-11**], the patient developed atrial fibrillation
with his heart rate oscillating between the 90s to 160s. The
patient was on a Cardizem drip, and was given Lopressor,
which did not manage either his heart rate nor his rhythm.
The patient was then started on amiodarone drip following 150
mg IV bolus. The patient had to be electrically cardioverted
and then was able to maintain his rhythm on the amiodarone
drip.
Over the next couple days through [**2-16**], the patient
remained intubated and continued to produce large quantities
of thick sputum, which hampered his extubation. Patient did
have one respiratory trial with decreased amount of PEEP, but
this was not tolerated and the patient was maintained on the
ventilator. Patient had to be continually suctioned every
2-3 hours for a thick tan yellow sputum.
From a cardiovascular standpoint, the patient remained in
normal sinus rhythm and had no further episodes of atrial
fibrillation. On [**2-17**], the patient was seen and
evaluated by Cardiology for an elevated troponin and a
borderline MB index. Patient was complaining of slight
amount of chest pain corresponding to the increase in
troponin, which was worrisome for evolving myocardial
ischemia.
It was advised that the patient would be increased on his
beta-blocker, placed on aspirin, and to have an
echocardiogram performed. The patient underwent
echocardiogram on the [**2-17**] and this showed the
following: Severe global left ventricular systolic
dysfunction of multivessel coronary artery disease, and
moderate mitral valve regurgitation.
Following the echocardiogram, the patient was placed on
lisinopril 5 mg p.o. q.d. and increased up to 10 mg as he was
able to tolerate that. It was also advised that the patient
undergo a stress test with the resolution of his current
acute illness either as an inpatient or following discharge.
Patient's Toprol XL was also increased to 100 mg p.o. q.d.
and the patient was continued on amiodarone 200 mg q.d.
On [**2-18**], postoperative day #10, the patient was weaned
down to pressure support, and was able to tolerate this well.
Patient continued to have vast quantities of thick white
secretions. His lungs were clear overall. Patient continued
to be diuresed. Planned to get 1-2 liters off per day.
On [**2-19**], the patient was extubated and was able to
maintain his oxygen saturations on 50% FIO2 via face mask
tent. Patient was started on clear liquids and his diet was
advanced as tolerated.
On [**2-21**], the patient was transferred out of the unit
onto the surgical floor. While on the floor, the patient had
an uneventful recovery and was able to be discharged to acute
rehabilitation facility.
DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: The patient will be discharged to
acute care facility.
FOLLOW-UP INSTRUCTIONS: The patient was instructed to
followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**11-27**] weeks following discharge
and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] during the same time period. Patient was
advised to please call to make these appointments.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: The patient was discharged in good
condition: Afebrile, tolerating regular diet without
difficulty, ambulating with assistance. Maintaining oxygen
saturations with supplemental oxygen.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Status post resection of squamous cell carcinoma of the
left flank.
2. Status post excision of sinus tract.
3. Status post removal of tissue expanders.
4. Status post ventral hernia repair.
5. Omental flap harvest.
6. Status post advancement of skin flaps.
7. Myocardial infarction x2.
8. Coronary artery disease.
9. Reintubation for hypoxia.
10. Prolonged intubation.
11. Atrial fibrillation.
12. Electrocardioversion.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q.d.
2. Metoprolol 50 mg p.o. b.i.d.
3. Lisinopril 5 mg p.o. q.d.
4. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d.
5. Timolol malleate 0.5% drops one drop b.i.d. in both eyes.
6. Amiodarone 200 mg tablets one tablet p.o. b.i.d.
7. Lasix 20 mg p.o. q.d.
8. Potassium chloride 20 mg p.o. q.d. while on Lasix.
9. Zosyn 4.5 grams IV q.6h. for 11 days.
10. Reglan 10 mg IV q.6h.
11. Lansoprazole 30 mg p.o. q.d.
12. Metoprolol 5 mg IV q.6-8h. prn systolic blood pressure
greater than 160.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 6066**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 846**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2151-2-22**] 10:53
T: [**2151-2-22**] 11:10
JOB#: [**Job Number 106197**]
|
[
"428.0",
"410.91",
"427.31",
"518.5",
"998.6",
"486",
"997.3",
"997.1",
"998.89"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.6",
"54.74",
"86.05",
"33.24",
"54.3",
"96.04",
"77.91",
"86.74",
"86.4",
"86.69",
"53.61",
"96.72",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5047, 5103
|
5394, 5582
|
5603, 6027
|
6050, 6793
|
865, 1006
|
1035, 5023
|
164, 312
|
341, 839
|
5128, 5372
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,240
| 155,428
|
29819+57666
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2179-4-8**] Discharge Date: [**2179-4-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2101-1-18**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamides)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea on exertion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2179-4-8**] - CABG x 5 (SVG->LAD, SVG->Diag->OM, SVG->AM->PDA)
History of Present Illness:
78 year old gentleman recently diagnosed with ischemic
cardiomyopathy with symptoms of dyspnea on exertion. He has
improved on medical therapy and currently denies symptoms. A
cardiac catheterization was performed which revealed severe
three vessel disease. He now presents for surgical management.
Past Medical History:
s/p appy
prostate procedure
Ischemic cardiomyopathy
Glaucoma
Social History:
Retired plumber
Plays hockey 3x week
Currently non-etoh; however previous history of heavy drinking
quit 25 years ago
No drugs
No tobacco
Family History:
Father had MI (died) age 67
Mother died of TB
All children healthy
Physical Exam:
62 SR 12 128/58
GEN: Energenic elderly male in NAD
HEENT: Unremarkable
NECK: FROM, supple. No carotid bruits.
LUNGS: Clear
HEART: RRR, Soft SEM
ABD: BEnign
EXTR 2+ Pulses, no edema
NEURO: Nonfocal
Pertinent Results:
[**2179-4-8**] ECHO
PRE-BYPASS:
The left atrium is mildly dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast
or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial
appendage or the body of theright atrium/right atrial appendage.
No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler.
Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left
ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. No left ventricular
aneurysm is seen. There is moderate to severe global left
ventricular hypokinesis. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is severely depressed.
Right ventricular systolic function is borderline normal.
There are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta. There are
complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good
leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. There are
filamentous strands on the aortic leaflets consistent with
Lambl's excresences (normal variant).
The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The mitral
annulus is 28mm and there is a central regurgitant jet c/w with
Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation. There is no pericardial
effusion.
Post_Bypass:
Normal RV systolic function. Patient is on epinephrine 0.02
mcg/kg/min with overall LVEF of 35 to 40%. Trivial to Mild MR.
Preserved aortic contour.
[**2179-4-14**] 06:35AM BLOOD Hct-28.8*
[**2179-4-11**] 05:35AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-3.09* Hgb-9.7* Hct-27.1*
MCV-88 MCH-31.3 MCHC-35.6* RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-104*
[**2179-4-14**] 06:35AM BLOOD PT-12.0 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2179-4-11**] 05:35AM BLOOD Plt Ct-104*
[**2179-4-10**] 02:29AM BLOOD PT-13.4* PTT-33.7 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2179-4-14**] 06:35AM BLOOD UreaN-14 Creat-1.1 K-4.3
[**2179-4-11**] 05:35AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-18 Creat-0.8 Na-135
K-3.9 Cl-98 HCO3-30 AnGap-11
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 1137**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2179-4-8**] for surgical
management of his coronary artery disease. He was taken
directly to the operating room where he underwent coronary
artery bypass grafting to five vessels. Postoperatively he was
taken to the cardiac surgical intensive care unit for
monitoring. By postoperative day one, Mr. [**Known lastname 1137**] had awoke
neurologically intact and was extubated. Aspirin, a statin and
beta blockade was resumed. On postoperative day two, he was
transferred to the step down unit for further recovery. He was
gently diuresed towards his preoperative weight. The physical
therapy service was consulted for assistance with his
postoperative strength and mobility. He developed atrial
fibrillation which was treated with amiodarone and increased
beta blockade, and he converted to normal sinus rhythm. He was
ready for discharge home on POD #6.
Medications on Admission:
Aspirin 325mg daily
lipitor 40mg daily
Aldactone 12.5mg daily
Digoxin .125mg daily
Lisinopril 20mg daily
Coreg 12.5mg twice daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
every 4-6 hours as needed for pain.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours) for 2 weeks: please take twice a day for 7 days and then
decrease to once daily and follow up with your cardiologist
within 2 weeks.
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Lisinopril 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Company 1519**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery disease s/p CABG
Atrial Fibrillation
Ischemic Cardiomyopathy
Prostatitis
Glaucoma
Discharge Condition:
Good.
Discharge Instructions:
[**Month (only) 116**] shower, no baths or swimming
Monitor wounds for infection - redness, drainage, or increased
pain
Report any fever greater than 101
Report any weight gain of greater than 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5
pounds in a week
No creams, lotions, powders, or ointments to incisions
No driving for approximately one month
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns
Followup Instructions:
Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) please call for appointment
Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 1 week ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 35783**]) please call for
appointment
Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 11493**] in [**2-13**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 11650**]) please call for
appointment
Wound check appointment [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 2 as instructed by nurse
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3633**])
Completed by:[**2179-4-14**] Name: [**Known lastname 99**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 11980**]
Admission Date: [**2179-4-8**] Discharge Date: [**2179-4-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2101-1-18**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamides)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1543**]
Addendum:
This is a clarification of CHF noted on previous discharge
summary. Mr. [**Known lastname **] has severely depressed LV systolic function
as noted on the echo of [**2179-4-8**].
Brief Hospital Course:
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Company 720**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 33**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1544**] MD [**MD Number(2) 1545**]
Completed by:[**2179-5-5**]
|
[
"427.31",
"428.0",
"414.01",
"E878.2",
"428.20",
"365.9",
"424.0",
"997.1",
"414.8"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.61",
"36.14"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6952, 7158
|
6929, 6929
|
319, 387
|
5425, 5433
|
1274, 3030
|
5898, 6904
|
971, 1039
|
4163, 5211
|
5304, 5404
|
4009, 4140
|
5457, 5875
|
1054, 1255
|
260, 281
|
415, 715
|
737, 799
|
815, 955
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8,073
| 174,048
|
2366
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2151-7-22**] Discharge Date: [**2151-8-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2099-5-5**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Percocet / Iodine; Iodine Containing
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4748**]
Chief Complaint:
Right lower extremity claudication.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2151-7-22**]
1. Right superficial femoral artery to anterior tibial bypass
graft with nonreversed left arm vein.
2. Angioscopy with valve lysis.
3. Thrombectomy of right superficial femoral artery.
[**2151-7-26**]
1. Right leg graft disruption and thigh hematoma.
2. Thrombosed right superficial femoral artery to anterior
tibial graft.
[**2151-8-10**]
R - BKA
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 52-year-old female, with peripheral [**Month/Day/Year 1106**]
disease, who has undergone several previous percutaneous
procedures on her right lower
extremity, including atherectomies and stents to her distal SFA
and popliteal artery, which have occluded.
Past Medical History:
1. Severe peripheral [**Month/Day/Year 1106**] disease status post right
femoral-popliteal bypass in [**2149-11-1**], now found to be
occluded.
2. Status post thoracic aortic replacement.
3. COPD.
4. CAD with 90% RCA and 60% LAD lesions by recent
catheterization.
5. Severe hyperlipidemia, cholesterol level of about 600 and
triglycerides of approximately 3,000.
6. Insulin dependent diabetes.
7. Hypothyroidism.
8. Hypertension.
9. Pancreatitis.
10. Degenerative joint disease status post laminectomy.
11. Status post cholecystectomy.
12. Status post right femoral embolectomy.
13. Obesity.
Social History:
She admits to a 45 pack year history of tobacco. She is still
smoking. Pt lives alone. She has 3 children.
Family History:
noncontributory
Physical Exam:
Obese female, NAD
NCAT / PERRL / EOMI
neg lesions nares, oral pjharnyx, auditory
Supple / FAROM
neg lymphandopathy, supra - clavicular nodes
RRR
CTA b/l
soft NTND, pos BS, neg CVA
GU defered
Right AKA - C/D/I
Left triphasic AT, biphasic DP; 2+ radial
Pertinent Results:
[**2151-8-15**]
WBC-7.0 RBC-3.21* Hgb-8.9* Hct-27.1* MCV-85 MCH-27.8 MCHC-32.9
RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-590*
[**2151-8-10**]
PT-17.3* PTT-27.3 INR(PT)-2.0
[**2151-8-14**]
Glucose-59* UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-22
AnGap-19
[**2151-7-28**]
ALT-17 AST-26 AlkPhos-87 Amylase-27 TotBili-0.2
[**2151-8-14**]
Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.0
[**2151-7-26**]
Type-ART pO2-179* pCO2-39 pH-7.36 calHCO3-23 Base XS--2
[**2151-7-26**] 10
Glucose-186* Lactate-1.1 Na-135 K-4.4 Cl-107
[**2151-7-26**]
Hgb-10.2* calcHCT-31
[**2151-7-26**]
freeCa-1.17
[**2151-8-12**]
Urine:
Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.014
Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG
Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG
RBC-0-2 WBC-[**3-6**] Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0
[**2151-8-1**]
Blood cx:
**FINAL REPORT [**2151-8-7**]**
AEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2151-8-7**]): NO GROWTH.
ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2151-8-7**]): NO GROWTH.
[**2151-8-10**]
EKG
Sinus rhythm. Normal ECG. Compared to the previous tracing of
[**2151-7-8**] no
diagnostic interim change.
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
66 140 86 [**Telephone/Fax (2) 12298**] 31
[**2151-8-10**]
CHEST (PRE-OP PA & LAT)
INDICATION: Preoperative assessment prior to BKA procedure.
The patient is status post prior median sternotomy. The heart is
upper limits of normal in size and stable. Pulmonary vascularity
is normal. The lungs are clear, and there are no pleural
effusions. Mild degenerative changes are seen within the spine.
Finally, note is made of a right PICC line, terminating in the
superior vena cava.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary process.
[**2151-8-4**]
CATH Study
BRIEF HISTORY: 52 yo woman with a long well-documented history
of
peripheral arterial disease, s/p many percuateneous
interventional
procedures on her right lower extremity including, most
recently,
directed thrombolytic therapy and throbectomy for an occluded
recent
bypass graft to her RLE. She now returns to the lab with
probable
re-occlusion of her graft.
INDICATIONS FOR CATHETERIZATION:
Limb threatening peripharal arterial disease
PTCA COMMENTS: Initial angiography demonstrated a total
occlusion of
the SFA at just proximal to the proximal graft anastamosis.
Heparin was
started prophylactically. A stiff angled Glidewire was advanced
though
the native SFA into the distal popliteal artery were angiography
demonstrated the AT and PT to be totally occluded and the
peroneal
artery to be patent as the main blood suppy to the foot but with
moderate diffuse disease. The Glide wire was exchanged for a
Mircale
Bros 6 wire and atherectomy of the distal SFA into the distal
politeal
artey was performed. A wire was passed into the AT and distal
injection
confirmed that there was no distal runoff via the AT and flow
did not
improve with atherectomy of the origin of the AT. We were unable
to
cross in to the PT with a wire. We then turned our attention to
the
peroneal artery where atherectomy was performed on the proximal
and mid
vessel with restoration of flow into a large distal collateral,
however
the PT never filled. A distuption was noted in the mid peroneal
artery
at this point with diminished flow into the distal artery. In
spite of
thrombectomy with an Excisor catheter and several balloon
inflations
with 2.0 mm balloons. The case was terminated due to excess
flouro time
and contrast load. Final angiography revealed no significant
impprovement in blood flow to the foot.
COMMENTS:
1. Arterial access was obtained in retrograde fashion via the
LFA with a
6 French short sheath.
2. Selective angiography of the right lower extremity revealed
the SFA
to be totally occluded just proximal to the anatamosis of the
graft.
3. Failed percutaneous intervention on the right lower
extremity. Final
angiography revealed no restoration of flow into the
infrapapliteal
vessels (see PTA comments).
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Total occlusion of the right SFA.
2. Failed intervention on the right SFA and infrapopliteal
vessels.
[**2151-8-2**]
PICC W/O PORT
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
52 year old woman with R SFA-AT bypass with L arm v. Graft
reexploration and thrombectomy.
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
Please place a midline in RUE. Unable to get PIV on floor.
Unable to get midline on floor. We want to d/c her R IJ.
HISTORY: Status post right SFA-AT bypass with graft
reexploration and thrombectomy. Needs IV access.
PROCEDURE AND FINDINGS: The right upper arm was prepped and
draped in the usual sterile fashion. Since no suitable
superficial veins were visible, ultrasound was used for
localization of a suitable vein. The basilic vein was patent and
compressible. After local anesthesia with 2 cc of 1% lidocaine,
the basilic vein was entered under ultrasonographic guidance
with a 21 gauge needle. A 0.018 nitinol guidewire was advanced
under fluoroscopy into the superior vena cava. It was determined
that a length of 37 cm would be suitable. The PICC line was
trimmed to length and advanced over a 4 French introducer sheath
under fluoroscopic guidance in the superior vena cava. The
sheath was removed. The catheter was flushed. Final chest x-ray
was obtained demonstrating the tip to be in the superior vena
cava. The line is ready for use. A Stat-Lock was applied and the
line was heplocked.
IMPRESSION: Successful placement of 37 cm long right basilic
single lumen PICC line with tip in the superior vena cava. The
line is ready for use
Brief Hospital Course:
PT had difficult hospital course. Chart thinned.
Pt admitted on [**2151-7-22**]
Pt underwent the below procedure. She tolerated the procedure
well. There were no complications. Pt extubated in the OR,
Tansfered to the PACU in stable condition. After recovery from
the anesthesia. Pt transfered to the VICU in stable condition.
PROCEDURES:
1. Right superficial femoral artery to anterior tibial bypass
graft with nonreversed left arm vein.
2. Angioscopy with valve lysis.
3. Thrombectomy of right superficial femoral artery.
[**7-23**]/-[**7-25**]
Pt was doing well. She started to c/o pain in her right leg. It
was decided that the pt had a clot in her graft. she was taken
back to the OR immediatly.
[**2151-7-26**]
Pt underwent the below procedure. She tolerated the procedure
well. There were no complications. Pt extubated in the OR,
Tansfered to the PACU in stable condition. After recovery from
the anesthesia. Pt transfered to the VICU in stable condition.
PROCEDURE:
1. Re-exploration of right superficial femoral artery to
anterior tibial graft and graft thrombectomy.
2. Evacuation of thigh hematoma.
Pt started on heparin IV / coumadin started.
[**7-27**] - [**2151-8-9**]
Pt was doing well. Pt was ready for discharge.
Pt recieved PCA / PICC line placement.
INR / PTT monitered. Pt goal achieved.
Pt again started to experience pain. Another angiogram was done.
Showed occluded graft, despite being on anticogulation.
Post PVR were done showed flat metatarsal b/l. At this time it
was decided to amputate the leg, for failed graft x 2.
[**2151-8-10**]
Pt underwent the below procedure. She tolerated the procedure
well. There were no complications. Pt extubated in the OR,
Tansfered to the PACU in stable condition. After recovery from
the anesthesia. Pt transfered to the VICU in stable condition.
PROCEDURES:
R-BKA.
[**8-11**] - [**8-16**]
Pt recooperated from the aforementioned surgery. Anticoagulation
was DC'd post operatively.
On discharge pt taking PO, OOB to [**Last Name (un) **], urinating without
difficulty, pos BM.
Medications on Admission:
ASA 325',
plavix 75',
atenolol 50',
lisinopril 10',
atorvastatin 80',
gemfibrozil 600'',
niacin 250',
roglitazone 4'',
protonix 40',
NTG prn,
propoxyphene 65',
lantus 90',
RISS
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig:
One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
2. Atorvastatin Calcium 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
3. Gemfibrozil 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
4. Niacin 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q 24H (Every 24
Hours).
5. Rosiglitazone Maleate 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
7. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day) as needed.
8. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
DAILY (Daily) as needed.
10. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Hydromorphone 4 mg Tablet Sig: 2-3 Tablets PO Q3-4H (Every 3
to 4 Hours) as needed for pain.
12. Quetiapine Fumarate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS
(at bedtime).
13. Diphenhydramine HCl 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pruritis.
14. Quetiapine Fumarate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day) as needed for anxiety/racing thoughts.
15. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed.
16. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
17. Gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO Q8H
(every 8 hours).
18. Heparin Sodium (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
19. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 g/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1)
Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours): DC [**2151-8-30**].
20. PICC LINE
Heparin Flush CVL (100 units/ml) 1 ml IV DAILY:PRN
10ml NS followed by 1ml of 100 units/ml heparin (100 units
heparin) each lumen QD and PRN. Inspect site every shift
21. INSULIN
CHANGE Insulin SC
Sliding Scale & Fixed Dose
Fingerstick QACHS Insulin SC Fixed Dose Orders
Bedtime
Glargine 90 Units
Insulin SC Sliding Scale Q6H
Regular
Glucose Insulin Dose
0-60 mg/dL 1 amp D50
61-159 mg/dL 0 Units
160-199 mg/dL 4 Units
200-239 mg/dL 7 Units
240-279 mg/dL 10 Units
280-319 mg/dL 13 Units
> 320 mg/dL Notify M.D.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Right lower extremity claudication.
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS FOLLOWING BELOW OR ABOVE KNEE AMPUTATION
This information is designed as a guideline to assist you in a
speedy recovery from your surgery. Please follow these
guidelines unless your physician has specifically instructed you
otherwise. Please call our office nurse if you have any
questions. Dial 911 if you have any medical emergency.
ACTIVITY:
There are restrictions on activity. On the side of your
amputation you are non weight bearing until cleared by your
Surgeon.You should keep this amputation site elevated when ever
possible.
You may use the other leg to assist in transferring and pivots.
But try not to exert to much pressure on the amputation site
when transferring and or pivoting. Please keep knee immobilizer
on at all times to help keep the amputation site straight.
No driving until cleared by your Surgeon.
PLEASE CALL US IMMEDIATELY FOR ANY OF THE FOLLOWING PROBLEMS:
Redness in or drainage from your leg wound(s)
Watch for signs and symptoms of infection. These are: a fever
greater than 101 degrees, chills, increased redness, or pus
draining from the incision site. If you experience any of these
or bleeding at the incision site, CALL THE DOCTOR.
EXERCISE:
Limit strenuous activity for 6 weeks.
Do not drive a car unless cleared by your Surgeon.
Try to keep leg elevated when able.
BATHING/SHOWERING:
You may shower immediately upon coming home. No bathing. A
dressing may cover you??????re amputation site and this should be
left in place for three (3) days. Remove it after this time and
wash your incision(s) gently with soap and water. You will have
sutures, which are usually removed in 4 weeks. This will be done
by the Surgeon on your follow-up appointment.
WOUND CARE:
Sutures / Staples may be removed before discharge. If they are
not, an appointment will be made for you to return for staple
removal.
When the sutures are removed the doctor may or may not place
pieces of tape called steri-strips over the incision. These will
stay on about a week and you may shower with them on. If these
do not fall off after 10 days, you may peel them off with warm
water and soap in the shower.
Avoid taking a tub bath, swimming, or soaking in a hot tub for
four weeks after surgery.
MEDICATIONS:
Unless told otherwise you should resume taking all of the
medications you were taking before surgery. You will be given a
new prescription for pain medication, which can be taken every
three (3) to four (4) hours only if necessary.
Remember that narcotic pain meds can be constipating and you
should increase the fluid and bulk foods in your diet. (Check
with your physician if you have fluid restrictions.) If you feel
that you are constipated, do not strain at the toilet. You may
use over the counter Metamucil or Milk of Magnesia. Appetite
suppression may occur; this will improve with time. Eat small
balanced meals throughout the day.
CAUTIONS:
NO SMOKING! We know you've heard this before, but it really is
an important step to your recovery. Smoking causes narrowing of
your blood vessels which in turn decreases circulation. If you
smoke you will need to stop as soon as possible. Ask your nurse
or doctor for information on smoking cessation.
Avoid pressure to your amputation site.
No strenuous activity for 6 weeks after surgery.
DIET:
There are no special restrictions on your diet postoperatively.
Poor appetite is expected for several weeks and small, frequent
meals may be preferred.
For people with [**Location (un) 1106**] problems we would recommend a
cholesterol lowering diet: Follow a diet low in total fat and
low in saturated fat and in cholesterol to improve lipid profile
in your blood. Additionally, some people see a reduction in
serum cholesterol by reducing dietary cholesterol. Since a
reduction in dietary cholesterol is not harmful, we suggest that
most people reduce dietary fat, saturated fat and cholesterol to
decrease total cholesterol and LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein-the
bad cholesterol). Exercise will increase your HDL (High Density
Lipoprotein-the good cholesterol) and with your doctor's
permission, is typically recommended. You may be self-referred
or get a referral from your doctor.
If you are overweight, you need to think about starting a weight
management program. Your health and its improvement depend on
it. We know that making changes in your lifestyle will not be
easy, and it will require a whole new set of habits and a new
attitude. If interested you can may be self-referred or can get
a referral from your doctor.
If you have diabetes and would like additional guidance, you may
request a referral from your doctor.
FOLLOW-UP APPOINTMENT:
Be sure to keep your medical appointments. The key to your
improving health will be to keep a tight reign on any of the
chronic medical conditions that you have. Things like high blood
pressure, diabetes, and high cholesterol are major villains to
the blood vessels. Don't let them go untreated!
Please call the office on the first working day after your
discharge from the hospital to schedule a follow-up visit. This
should be scheduled on the calendar for seven to fourteen days
after discharge. Normal office hours are 8:30-5:30 Monday
through Friday.
PLEASE FEEL FREE TO CALL THE OFFICE WITH ANY OTHER CONCERNS OR
QUESTIONS THAT MIGHT ARISE
Followup Instructions:
Call Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] [**Name (STitle) 12299**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1393**] and schedulae an
appoiintment for 2 weeks.
Call Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4023**] and schedule an appointment in
four weeks. ( on an off clinic day )
Keep the following appointments:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] STUDY Where: CC CLINICAL CENTER RADIOLOGY
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2151-10-26**] 11:00
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3184**], M.D. Where: [**Hospital6 29**]
CARDIAC SERVICES Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 920**] Date/Time:[**2151-10-26**] 1:00
Completed by:[**2151-8-16**]
|
[
"413.9",
"440.22",
"998.12",
"996.74",
"357.2",
"244.9",
"493.20",
"E878.2",
"272.4",
"599.0",
"250.60",
"401.9",
"V58.67"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"84.15",
"39.29",
"99.04",
"38.18",
"39.49",
"38.22",
"99.07"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12242, 12339
|
7598, 9661
|
346, 717
|
12419, 12427
|
2081, 4152
|
17800, 18481
|
1777, 1794
|
9888, 12219
|
6201, 6293
|
12360, 12398
|
9687, 9865
|
6027, 6164
|
12451, 14180
|
1809, 2062
|
4185, 6010
|
270, 308
|
6322, 7575
|
14193, 17103
|
17127, 17777
|
745, 1019
|
1041, 1635
|
1651, 1761
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
43,725
| 116,863
|
49132
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2146-10-30**] Discharge Date: [**2146-11-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2091-6-5**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Ambien / Metronidazole
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2569**]
Chief Complaint:
Agitation/ speech disturbance
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation/ extubation
History of Present Illness:
Patient is a 55 y/o female with a PMHx of DM complicated by
neuropathy, HTN, hypercholesterolemia, hepatitis C and h/o
polysubstance use who presents with concerns for a stroke.
Patient was at her usual baseline yesterday evening and went to
bed at her usual time of ~11pm. At 05:30 her son also spoke to
her describing her as having normal speech. However at ~7am she
was then noted to be aphasic and moaning in bed found by her
son.
EMS was contact[**Name (NI) **] and she was brought to [**Hospital1 18**]. Of note, she
likely vomited en route. Here she was noted to follow simple
comands but was combative prompting sedation and intubation.
Past Medical History:
CAD and question of history of old inferior MI based upon EKG,
partially reversible defect on
MIBI [**6-16**]
Chronic dizziness and gait disorder
Hearing loss L ear x past year
Diabetes mellitus - on Lamictal for neuropathy
HTN
Cataract [**Doctor First Name **]
Hepatitis C
Hyperlipidemia
GERD
Atypical migraines - on Topamax
Social History:
-Tobacco: recently quit smoking; smoked since age 12, one ppd
-ETOH: hx of alcohol abuse
-IVDA: hx of heroin and cocaine abuse
Family History:
Alcoholism, diabetes
Physical Exam:
PE on admition
HEENT: NCAT, mucous membranes moist and pink, sclera
non-icteric, OP clear
- Neck: Supple, no thyromegaly, no lymphadenopathy, no bruits
- Lungs: Clear bilaterally, good aeration, no wheezing/crackles
- Cardiac: Normal S1 and S2, no murmur
- Abdomen: S/NT/obese, normoactive BS
- Extremities: warm, no C/C/E
Neurologic Examination:
- MS: Unintelligible / dysarthric speech, per report able to
say
"no" but did not witness
- Cranial Nerves:
I: not tested
II: Blinks to visual threat, pupils 3->1.5mm bilaterally
III, IV, VI: eyes midline, no nystagmus, doesn't follow
commands
for VFFTC testing, turns whole head in direction of sounds /
questions
V: unable to assess
VII: Facial movements grossly symmetric, unable to assess for
subtle facial droop
VIII: unable to assess
IX, X: gag intact
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: unable to assess
XII: unable to assess
- Motor: Normal bulk and tone, restrained, full grasp with both
hands, attempts to pull out ETT symmetrically, withdrawals legs
from restraints with good strenght
- Coordination: unable to assess
- Reflexes: No clonus, toes downgoing bilatrally
[**Hospital1 **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach
C5-6 C7-8 C5-6 L3-4 S1-2
Right 2 2 2 1 1
Left 2 2 2 1 1
Pertinent Results:
[**2146-10-30**] 10:57PM ALT(SGPT)-64* AST(SGOT)-55* LD(LDH)-200 ALK
PHOS-100 AMYLASE-136* TOT BILI-0.2
[**2146-10-30**] 10:57PM CK-MB-5 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2146-10-30**] 10:57PM %HbA1c-5.7 eAG-117
[**2146-10-30**] 10:57PM TRIGLYCER-166* HDL CHOL-43 CHOL/HDL-2.9
LDL(CALC)-49
[**2146-10-30**] 08:59PM LACTATE-1.5 NA+-140 K+-3.7 CL--106
ct head:
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of hemorrhage or loss of [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter
differentiation or
mass effect on CT head without contrast.
2. CT perfusion demonstrates no evidence of asymmetric perfusion
to indicate
acute ischemia or infarct.
3. CT angiography of the neck demonstrates 50% narrowing of the
right and 25
to 50% narrowing on the left near the carotid bifurcation.
4. CT angiography of the head demonstrates no vascular
occlusion, stenosis or
aneurysm greater than 3 mm in size. Vascular calcifications are
seen at
cavernous carotids bilaterally.
5. Retained secretions in the nasopharynx likely due to
intubation.
MRI head: Wet read. No acute process
Brief Hospital Course:
Mrs [**Known lastname 6330**] was admitted as a code stroke. She was seen in the ED
and was noted to be agitated and had a speech disturbance that
was not described in detail. A complete neurologic examination
was not completed in ED. The patient was intubated in the ED and
had a STAT CT head done. This was negative. She then proceeded
to get an MRI of the brain done. This was also negative. She was
extubated the next day without problems. She was awake
interactive, oriented and had not known what had occurred the
day before. She denies any fever/chills/headache. She states she
has never had a seizure and takes Lamictal for her peripheral
neuropathy secondary to DM II.
Medications on Admission:
-Humalog 75-25 17U q am and 20U q pm
-Lamictal 200mg [**Hospital1 **]
-Lisinopril 5mg daily
-Metformin 500mg [**Hospital1 **]
-Omepraxole 20mg daily
-Simvastatin 80mg daily
-Sumatriptan 50mg daily
-Tramadol 50mg q 8hrs prn headaches
-ASA 81mg daily
-IB 800mg prn
-Aleve
-Nicotine patch
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary
- Acute/transient altered Mental status (etiology unknown)
Secondary
-DM, insulin dependent - followed at [**Last Name (un) **] in the past but has
not been see recently
-HTN
-Hypercholesterolemia - last lipids checked in [**2141**]
-Hep C - per notes in remission
-Diabetic neuropathy
-Atypical Meniere's disease x 5 years - characterized by
imbalance and lightheadedness
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for workup of your speech disorder and altered
mental status. You were intubated in the ER for tests to rule
out stroke. You had a CT of your head and an MRI of your brain
which did not show any evidence of stroke. You were extubated
the next day. You had an EEG which did not show any seizure
activity. We are not sure what had caused this but it could have
been a seizure.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your primary care physician in the next
2-3 weeks. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] for an appointment.
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2146-12-21**] 3:50
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1382**] [**Name11 (NameIs) 1383**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**]
Date/Time:[**2147-1-9**] 11:30
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2575**]
|
[
"070.70",
"357.2",
"V58.67",
"305.1",
"250.60",
"530.81",
"414.01",
"272.4",
"401.9",
"386.00",
"784.3",
"780.97",
"272.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.91",
"96.04",
"96.71"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4991, 5049
|
3975, 4654
|
328, 352
|
5475, 5475
|
2918, 3262
|
6043, 6601
|
1540, 1562
|
5070, 5454
|
4680, 4968
|
5626, 6020
|
1577, 1907
|
259, 290
|
380, 1030
|
2041, 2899
|
3271, 3952
|
5490, 5602
|
1931, 2025
|
1052, 1379
|
1395, 1524
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
68,437
| 140,220
|
370
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2119-10-2**] Discharge Date: [**2119-10-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2043-5-9**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Lasix
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1267**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain, shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2119-10-5**] Aortic Valve Replacement(21mm Porcine). Mitral Valve
Replacement(29mm Porcine). Two Vessel Coronary Artery Bypass
Grafting utilizing the LIMA to LAD, and vein graft to obtuse
marginal.
[**2119-10-2**] Cardiac Catheterization
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 3315**] is a 76 year old male with chronic diastolic
congestive heart failure(aortic stenosis, mitral regurgitation)
and chronic atrial fibrillation who presented to outside
hospital with progressive shortness of breath and chest pain for
the last six months. He admits to occasional rest pain as well.
During that admission, he was found to be anemic and transfused
with several units of PRBC's. Endoscopy found a nonbleeding AV
malformation in the proximal duodenum. Given his above cardiac
status, he was transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation
and treatment.
Past Medical History:
-Coronary Artery Disease, prior PCI
-Aortic Stenosis
-Mitral Regurgitation
-Chronic Diastolic Congestive Heart Failure
-Cerebrovascular Disease, prior TIA's, s/p right carotid stent,
s/p Right CEA
-Hypertension
-Dyslipidemia
-Chronic Atrial Fibrillaton
-Chronic Renal Insufficiency
-COPD
-Anemia
-History of GIB, AV Malformation(duodenum)
-BPH, s/p TURP
Social History:
Lives alone. Quit tobacco about one months ago, prior heavy
tobacco use. He denies ETOH.
Family History:
Father died at age 36 from MI.
Physical Exam:
Admit PE: 5'[**22**]" 67.1 kg
T afebrile, BP 169/90, HR 69, R 20, 93% on 2L
thin male in NAD
PERRL, EOMI, oropharynx benign
neck supple, no JVD, no carotid bruits
irreg, irreg, 3/6 systolic murmur at RUSB and LLSB
lungs clear anteriorly
abdomen soft, slightly distended, non tender with normoactive
bowel sounds
extremities cool, no edema, decreased distal pulses
alert and oriented, cn2-12 grossly intact, no focal deficits
noted
Pertinent Results:
[**2119-10-11**] 05:47AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-2.98* Hgb-9.5* Hct-27.1*
MCV-91 MCH-32.0 MCHC-35.2* RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-189
[**2119-10-2**] 05:15PM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-3.47* Hgb-10.6* Hct-29.8*
MCV-86 MCH-30.7 MCHC-35.7* RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-214
[**2119-10-13**] 05:58AM BLOOD PT-18.6* PTT-33.5 INR(PT)-1.7*
[**2119-10-11**] 05:47AM BLOOD Plt Ct-189
[**2119-10-2**] 05:15PM BLOOD Plt Ct-214
[**2119-10-2**] 05:15PM BLOOD PT-15.5* PTT-114.6* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2119-10-13**] 05:58AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-25* Creat-1.7* Na-136
K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-10
[**2119-10-2**] 05:15PM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-25* Creat-1.8* Na-135
K-3.5 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-13
[**2119-10-4**] 12:40PM BLOOD ALT-24 AST-29 LD(LDH)-243 AlkPhos-70
TotBili-0.5
[**2119-10-13**] 05:58AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Mg-1.9
[**2119-10-4**] 12:40PM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.6
[**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 3316**] M 76 [**2043-5-9**]
Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2119-10-10**] 10:16:10 AM
Atrial fibrillation with controlled ventricular response.
Diffuse
non-specific ST-T wave changes. Compared to the previous tracing
of [**2119-10-5**]
the rhythm is now atrial fibrillation and the other findings are
similar.
Read by: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] V.
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
59 0 90 470/468 0 71 -32
[**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT
[**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 3317**] (Complete)
Done [**2119-10-5**] at 9:40:48 AM FINAL
Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information
[**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) 1112**] W.
[**Hospital Unit Name 927**]
[**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2043-5-9**]
Age (years): 76 M Hgt (in): 71
BP (mm Hg): 128/66 Wgt (lb): 136
HR (bpm): 68 BSA (m2): 1.79 m2
Indication: intraop management for AVR/MVR/CABG.
ICD-9 Codes: 440.0, 424.1, 424.0, 786.05, 786.51, 799.02
Test Information
Date/Time: [**2119-10-5**] at 09:40 Interpret MD: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3318**], MD
Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3319**], MD
Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location:
Anesthesia West OR cardiac
Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate
Tape #: 2008AW2-: Machine: 2
Echocardiographic Measurements
Results Measurements Normal Range
Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *5.1 cm <= 4.0 cm
Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.6 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm
Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.4 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm
Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 4.5 cm <= 5.6 cm
Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 3.8 cm
Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: *0.16 >= 0.29
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 45% to 50% >= 55%
Aorta - Annulus: 2.2 cm <= 3.0 cm
Aorta - Sinus Level: 3.0 cm <= 3.6 cm
Aorta - Sinotubular Ridge: 2.6 cm <= 3.0 cm
Aorta - Ascending: *3.5 cm <= 3.4 cm
Aorta - Arch: 2.7 cm <= 3.0 cm
Aorta - Descending Thoracic: *2.7 cm <= 2.5 cm
Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.9 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec
Aortic Valve - Peak Gradient: 14 mm Hg < 20 mm Hg
Aortic Valve - Mean Gradient: 13 mm Hg
Aortic Valve - LVOT pk vel: 0.50 m/sec
Aortic Valve - LVOT diam: 2.1 cm
Aortic Valve - Valve Area: *0.7 cm2 >= 3.0 cm2
Findings
LEFT ATRIUM: Moderate LA enlargement. Mild spontaneous echo
contrast in the body of the LA. No mass/thrombus in the [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **]
LAA.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: No ASD by 2D or color Doppler.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Moderate symmetric LVH. Normal LV cavity size.
Mildly depressed LVEF.
LV WALL MOTION: Regional left ventricular wall motion findings
as shown below; remaining LV segments contract normally.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion.
AORTA: Normal ascending aorta diameter. Normal aortic arch
diameter. Simple atheroma in aortic arch. Mildly dilated
descending aorta. Complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending
thoracic aorta.
AORTIC VALVE: ?# aortic valve leaflets. Severely
thickened/deformed aortic valve leaflets. Severe AS (AoVA
<0.8cm2). Moderate (2+) AR. Eccentric AR jet directed toward the
anterior mitral leaflet.
MITRAL VALVE: Moderately thickened mitral valve leaflets.
Myxomatous mitral valve leaflets. Mild mitral annular
calcification. MR vena contracta is >=0.7cm Severe (4+) MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Tricuspid valve not well visualized. Mild [1+]
TR.
PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Pulmonic valve not well seen.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed
above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA
regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout
the procedure. The TEE probe was passed with assistance from the
anesthesioology staff using a laryngoscope. No TEE related
complications. Results were personally reviewed with the MD
caring for the patient.
Conclusions
PREBYPASS
1. The left atrium is moderately dilated. Mild spontaneous echo
contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium. No
mass/thrombus is seen in the left atrium or left atrial
appendage. No atrial septal defect of PFO is seen by 2D or color
Doppler.
2. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The
left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45-50 %). The
remaining left ventricular segments contract normally.
3. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are
normal.
4. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. The descending
thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. There are simple atheroma in
the descending thoracic aorta. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma
in the descending thoracic aorta.
5. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is
severe aortic valve stenosis (area <0.8cm2). Moderate (2+)
aortic regurgitation is seen. The aortic regurgitation jet is
eccentric, directed toward the anterior mitral leaflet.
6. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. The
mitral valve leaflets are myxomatous. The mitral regurgitation
vena contracta is >=0.7cm. Severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is
seen.
7. There is no pericardial effusion.
8. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results on [**2119-10-5**]
at 827.
POSTBYPASS
1. Patient is on phenylephrine infusion
2. A well seated, well functioning valve is seen in the mitral
position. No perivalvular leak is noted. Mean gradient 3.1 mmHg.
3. A well seated, well functioning valve is seen in the aortic
position. No perivalvular leak is noted. Mean gradient is 5.4
mmHg.
4. Aortic contour is smooth after decannulation
5. EF is 50%.
6. All other portions of the exam remain unchange.
7. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] notified at 1227
I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance
with HCFA regulations.
Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3318**], MD, Interpreting
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2119-10-5**] 13:45
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 3315**] was admitted to the cardiology service with chronic
diastolic heart failure and unstable angina. Cardiac
catheterization revealed severe three vessel coronary artery
disease. It was also notable for moderate-severe aortic
stenosis, severe pulmonary arterial hypertension and mild
biventricular diastolic dysfunction. LV gram was deferred
secondary to his renal dysfunction. Cardiac surgery was
therefore consulted and further evaluation was performed.
Echocardiogram confirmed aortic stenosis but also revealed
severe mitral and tricuspid regurgitation. Additional workup
included a carotid ultrasound which found a totally occluded
left internal carotid artery with a patent right internal
carotid artery stent. He otherwise remained pain free on medical
therapy and was eventually cleared for surgery.
On [**10-5**], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] performed aortic and mitral valve
replacements along with coronary artery bypass grafting surgery.
For surgical details, please see separate dictated operative
note. Following the operation, he was brought to the CVICU for
invasive monitoring. Extubated on POD #1 and developed melanotic
stools, has pre existing AVM in the duodeum, hematocrit remained
stable was started on protonix with no further issues. Beta
blockade and amiodarone started postoperatively when he was in
normal sinus rhythm but atrial fibrillation returned was treated
with cardizem. He developed bradycardia and all av nodal
blocking agents were discontinued, coumadin started and
electrophysiology consult. Plan to hold av nodal blocking
agents and monitor rhythm that is atrial fibrillation 50-60 and
follow up with cardiologist as outpatient. Antihypertensives
were titrated for blood pressure management. His foley catheter
was removed twice with failure to void and urinary retention,
remains in place at discharge and plan to follow up with
outpatient urologist. He was ready for discharge to rehab on
post op day 8.
Medications on Admission:
Transfer Meds: Protonix 40 qd, Cardizem 240 qd, Metoprolol 12.5
tid, Finasteride 5 qd, Fexofenadine 60 [**Hospital1 **], MVI, Ferrous Sulfate
300 [**Hospital1 **], Sulcralfate 1 tid, Flomax 0.4 qd, Lovenox
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
7. Diuril 250 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: One (1) PO once a day for
7 days.
8. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
9. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO twice a day.
10. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
please dose based on INR - goal 2.0-2.5 for atrial fibrillation
.
11. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Life Care Center - [**Location (un) 3320**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease s/p CABG
Aortic Stenosis s/p AVR
Mitral Regurgitation s/p MVR
Bradycardia
Urinary retention
Cardiomyopathy
Cerebrovascular Disease, prior TIA's, prior carotid stent, s/p
RCEA
Hypertension
Dyslipidemia
Chronic Atrial Fibrillaton
Discharge Condition:
Good.
Discharge Instructions:
1) Shower daily. Wash incisions with soap and water. No creams,
lotions, or ointments to incisions.
2) No driving for at least one month.
3) No lifting more than 10 lbs for at least 10 weeks.
4) Please call cardiac surgeon office if there is concern for
sternal wound infection or fever greater than 100.
5) Please follow up with PCP for radiographic follow up on
sclerotic lesion right clavicle
6) Sternal staples may be removed at rehab on [**10-17**] or call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3071**] if questions or concerns
7) Hold all betablockers and ca channel blockers until follow up
with cardiologist due to bradycardia
Followup Instructions:
Please call to schedule all appointments
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3321**] after discharge from rehab
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 3322**] after discharge from rehab
Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 3323**] (Urologist) on [**2119-10-25**] at 1:50 PM.
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3324**]
Completed by:[**2119-10-13**]
|
[
"585.9",
"578.1",
"788.29",
"600.01",
"414.01",
"416.8",
"496",
"427.31",
"396.2",
"403.90",
"427.32",
"584.9",
"428.0",
"428.32",
"425.4"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.04",
"39.61",
"35.23",
"38.93",
"37.23",
"36.15",
"36.11",
"35.21",
"88.56"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12546, 12616
|
9348, 11332
|
304, 547
|
12912, 12920
|
2182, 9325
|
13586, 13958
|
1682, 1714
|
11588, 12523
|
12637, 12891
|
11358, 11565
|
12944, 13563
|
1729, 2163
|
233, 266
|
575, 1182
|
1204, 1560
|
1576, 1666
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,815
| 127,504
|
30920
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2184-5-27**] Discharge Date: [**2184-6-2**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1973**]
Chief Complaint:
hypotension into 90s/40s
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None.
History of Present Illness:
87 year-old M with CHF and HTN who presents with hypotension
into 90s/40s. He underwent massive L inguinal hernia repair [**5-26**]
at OSH, referred to [**Location (un) **] by VNA this am for hypotension into
90s/40s. He vomited twice overnight and presented with weankess
to OSH ED today. He reports dizziness with movement and nausea;
no abdominal pain, diarrhea, or constipation. He denies sick
contacts. [**Name (NI) **] was started on pain medications post-operatively
and recalls only taking one tablet. He does not think he took
his diuretics.
.
Studies at OSH remarkable for CT abd with ascites, L pleural
effusion, and nephrolithiasis. BNP 1480, WBC 11.2 with 83%
neutrophils, INR 1.6, and Cr 1.7. He received 250cc IVF and was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. In ED he was given levoflox and
metronidazole to cover GI and urinary pathology. He was given
750cc bolus with resultant SBP 90s. General surgery evaluated
the patient and recommended scrotal elevation for swelling, but
otherwise felt that there were no acute surgical issues. A 3-way
foley was placed for BRB in foley from OSH. It cleared
temporarily with 250 cc NS. UA with high specific gravity, large
blood, 20-50 WBC.
.
ROS:
He is legally blind. Pt denies fever or chills. Denied cough,
shortness of breath. Denied chest pain or tightness,
palpitations. No orthopnea or PND. No dysuria or hematuria is
past.
Past Medical History:
CHF EF 25%, MR/TR
HTN baseline BP 120s-130s
3rd degree AV block
s/p Pacemaker
s/p L inguinal hernia repair
Back pain
Social History:
He lives alone in senior housing. No tobacco x 40 years, very
occ EtOH.
Family History:
n/c
Physical Exam:
97.8 96/80 60 18 95 on RA
General: A&O x 3, NAD, sitting up in bed
HEENT: EOMI, sclera anicteric. MMM, OP without lesions
Pulm: decresed breath sounds to b/t bases, without crackles
Cardiac: RRR, nl S1/S2, no M/R/G appreciated
Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, + BS, ascites. surgical site in LLQ C/D/I
Rectal: guaiac negative per OSH ED notes
GU: large swelling and ecchymosis to scrotum, foley draining
bloody urine
Ext: cool distal LE, LLE 2+ edema, RLE trace. 1+ dp pulses b/t.
Skin: xerosis, flaking, chronic venous changes.
Neurologic: Alert & Oriented x 3. Unable to relate history fully
due to poor memory.
Pertinent Results:
[**2184-5-27**] 07:00PM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-4.60 Hgb-12.5* Hct-38.2*
MCV-83 MCH-27.2 MCHC-32.9 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-133*
[**2184-6-2**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-4.62 Hgb-12.6* Hct-38.9*
MCV-84 MCH-27.2 MCHC-32.3 RDW-18.3* Plt Ct-226
[**2184-5-27**] 07:00PM BLOOD Neuts-85.6* Lymphs-7.5* Monos-6.5 Eos-0
Baso-0.3
[**2184-6-2**] 06:45AM BLOOD Neuts-79.9* Lymphs-10.6* Monos-7.4
Eos-1.8 Baso-0.2
[**2184-5-27**] 10:50PM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-OCCASIONAL
Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-OCCASIONAL Polychr-NORMAL
Ovalocy-NORMAL Schisto-NORMAL
[**2184-5-28**] 04:40AM BLOOD PT-17.6* PTT-35.2* INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2184-6-1**] 06:30AM BLOOD PT-16.6* PTT-34.3 INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2184-5-27**] 07:00PM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-39* Creat-1.4* Na-139
K-4.6 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-13
[**2184-6-2**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-37* Creat-0.9 Na-138
K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-10
[**2184-5-27**] 10:50PM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-22 CK(CPK)-64 AlkPhos-173*
Amylase-47 TotBili-1.5
[**2184-5-31**] 12:57PM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-26 LD(LDH)-146 AlkPhos-140*
TotBili-2.0*
[**2184-5-31**] 12:57PM BLOOD GGT-23
[**2184-5-27**] 10:50PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.07*
[**2184-5-28**] 04:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.07*
[**2184-5-29**] 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.6
[**2184-6-2**] 06:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.6
[**2184-5-29**] 07:30AM BLOOD TSH-3.1
[**2184-5-29**] 07:30AM BLOOD Free T4-1.2
[**2184-5-27**] 11:08PM BLOOD Lactate-1.6
.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2184-5-27**] 7:37 PM
1. Bilateral pleural effusions, left greater than right.
2. Retrocardiac opacity which could be the combination of
pleural effusion and atelectases, however, cannot rule out
consolidation.
3. Left-sided dual chamber pacemaker.
.
ECG Study Date of [**2184-5-27**] 6:37:22 PM
Ventricularly paced rhythm at 60 beats per minute with probable
underlying
atrial fibrillation. No previous tracing available for
comparison.
.
UNILAT LOWER EXT VEINS LEFT [**2184-5-28**] 3:39 PM
No DVT in the left lower extremity.
.
ABDOMEN U.S. (COMPLETE STUDY) [**2184-5-31**] 4:01 PM
DUPLEX DOPP ABD/PEL [**2184-5-31**] 4:01 PM
1. Coarse echotexture of the liver, which may represent a
component of fatty infiltration, although underlying
cirrhosis/fibrosis cannot be excluded.
2. Patent Vascularity within the liver- specifically, patent
hepatic veins, portal veins and hepatic artery.
3. Moderate amount of ascites in the right upper and right lower
quadrants.
4. 4-cm seroma underlying the incision site. No significant
ascites seen within the left lower quadrant.
.
ECHO Study Date of [**2184-5-31**]
Biventricular cavity enlargement with severe systolic
dysfunction
c/w multivessel CAD or other diffuse process. Moderate-severe
aortic valve stenosis. Moderate to severe pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension. At least moderate mitral regurgitaiton.
Brief Hospital Course:
87 year-old M with CHF and HTN who presents with post-operative
hypotension, now stable, with serosanguinous discharge from
abdominal surgical incision site.
.
* Post-Operative Wound Hemorage:
Pt with new onset bleeding from surgical site. Concerning for
new hematoma after he worked with PT vs worsening ascites either
from hepatic or cardiac etiology exsanguination of seroma. CT
abd without contrast at OSH showed marked anasarca, minimal
ascites. Abdominal ultrasound with ascites in right side of
abdomen, seroma around surigical site in LLQ, without hematoma.
Liver without cirrhotic changes. Provide daily wound care with
dressing changes and followup with outpatient surgery at [**Hospital **]Hospital for further management.
.
* Septicemia due to UTI:
Sepsis, medication-related, nausea/vomiting, PE, post-operative
volume depletion, hypothyroidism. Cardiac enzymes stable. Urine
cultures no growth. Lactate within normal. LENIs negative for
DVT. Thyroid panel normal. CT at OSH showed small pericardial
effusion. Echo revealed biventricular cavity enlargement with
severe systolic dysfunction c/w multivessel CAD or other diffuse
process. Once BP stable, resumed on lasix, aldactone, and
started low-dose ACE inhibitor.
.
* Systolic CHF with pleural effusions and ascites:
Mild hypoxia. EF not known. V-paced on EKG. Biventricular cavity
enlargement with severe systolic dysfunction c/w multivessel CAD
or other diffuse process. Moderate-severe aortic valve stenosis.
Moderate to severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. At
least moderate mitral regurgitaiton. Resumed lasix, aldactone,
started ACE inhibitor. BP remained normotensive on discharge.
.
* Elevated INR:
No risk factors for liver disease. Low albumin. Most likely from
CHF with hepatic congestion. Will need outpatient monitoring. No
evidence of active bleeding, Hct stable.
.
* UTI:
UA noted to be moderately positive for infection. WBC normal, pt
without fevers. Completed 7 day course of ciprofloxacin on
[**2184-6-2**]. Pt asymptomatic.
.
* Scrotal edema:
Surgery consulted, recommended scrotal elevation, should resorb
on its own.
.
*Prophylaxis: sc heparin, bowel regimen
*FEN: low Na, cardiac diet
*Access: PIVs
*Code Status: FULL
.
*Dispo:
PT cleared pt for DC. Discharge to rehab.
.
*Communication:
[**Name (NI) **] (son) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 73114**]
[**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 110**] (daughter-in-law) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 73115**]
Medications on Admission:
Atenolol 25mg qd
Lasix 60mg qd
Aldactone 25mg qd
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Percocet 2.5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every [**4-23**]
hours as needed for pain for 10 days.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
7. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 25759**] & Rehab Center - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Congestive heart failure (EF 25%, MR/TR, moderate-severe AS)
Pericardial effusion
Hypotension
Scrotal edema
Ascites
Urinary tract infection
Serosanguinous discharge from hernia surgical site
Discharge Condition:
Stable, normal blood pressures, cleared by physical therapy for
home.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted after your hernia repair surgery for low blood
pressure. Your BP medications were held and your pressure
remained stable. You had some bleeding from your hernia repair
site that is still oozing and will need daily wound care.
.
You were restarted on your lasix, spironolactone, and a new
medication, lisinopril, was added for your heart failure.
.
Please contact your PCP if you experience lightheadedness,
dizziness, note bleeding or fluid discharge from your hernia
surgical site, or have worsening swelling/pain from your
scrotum.
Followup Instructions:
Please followup with your PCP: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 73116**] (Phone
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 71880**]) on [**Last Name (LF) 766**], [**6-6**] at 2:30pm.
.
Your staples from the hernia repair site should be removed in 10
days by your PCP or at an emergency department.
|
[
"608.86",
"599.0",
"416.8",
"V15.81",
"458.29",
"V15.82",
"998.13",
"V45.01",
"398.91",
"401.9",
"369.4",
"V13.01",
"038.9",
"599.7",
"995.91",
"396.2",
"293.0",
"423.9",
"789.5"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.07",
"99.21"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8583, 8669
|
5418, 7844
|
286, 294
|
8904, 8976
|
2598, 5395
|
9576, 9875
|
1953, 1958
|
7944, 8560
|
8690, 8883
|
7870, 7921
|
9000, 9553
|
1973, 2579
|
222, 248
|
322, 1708
|
1730, 1848
|
1864, 1937
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,635
| 107,175
|
50071
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2125-4-23**] Discharge Date: [**2125-4-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2068-11-10**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Azmacort / Clindamycin / Versed / Fentanyl / Morphine / Optiray
300 / Ceftriaxone
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5644**]
Chief Complaint:
transfered from MICU
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
a-line
History of Present Illness:
56 y/o F w/ hx of chronic demyelinating disease, ? of
restrictive/COPD lung disease, adrenal insufficiency, and asthma
nwo being evaluated in the ED for increased shortness of breath
and presumed allergic/?anaphylactic reaction in setting o
fceftriaxone. [**Name (NI) 1094**] husband reports increased fatigue/weakness
over past 2 weeks in setting of URI [**Last Name (un) **] mptoms x 2 weeks. No
fevers, + chills, + mod HA, + soer throat. Progressive
productive cough of yellow-green sputum with increased DOE/SOB
at rest. She usually doesn't use her nebs but over the past [**1-18**]
days has been using it continuously. ? decreased po intake and
abdominal pain (hypogastric) with po's, no urinary symptoms, did
have increased diarrhea. Has several [**Month/Day (3) **] contacts at home
including daughter who works at a daycare.
*
In the ED, she was afebrile, HDS, but hypoxic to 88% on RA,
improved to mid 90s on NC. Labs unremarkable and CXR without
infiltrate, but concerned about pna. She was wheezing, given
nebs, and then given ceftriaxone. Approximately 5 minutes into
ceftriaxone infusion, she became erythematous, difficulty
breathing, ? throat swelling, and hypotensive to 70s. She was
given solumedrol, benadryl, pepcid, and aggressive IVF with
improved SBP's adn the ceftriaxone was discontinued.
Loevofloxacin was given instead.
.
MICU course: The patient respiratory stablized and was on room
air on [**2125-4-25**]. His initial metabolic /resp acidosis, w/
increasing late to 6.3 of unclear etiology. His lactate has
improved to 4.4 on [**4-24**] PM. Her last ABG 7.34/48/87. WBC
normalized from 11.9 to 9.3 and increased to 19 after IV
solumedrol started. Her cultures are pending on transfer. She
was continued on levo for presumed pna.
Past Medical History:
Asthma.
Restrictive lung disease.
Unknown demyelinating syndrome (L leg paresis, bilateral arm
weakness, demyelination on brain MRI, neurogenic bladder)
Adrenal insufficiency.
Osteoporosis.
Hypothyroidism.
History of chest nodules.
Dyslipidemia.
History of K breast papilloma with nipple discharge.
Anxiety.
Labile hypertension.
History of right IJ thrombus in [**2112**].
IgG deficiency.
Anemia.
Status post cholecystectomy in [**2112**].
Dysfunctional uterine bleeding by history.
Atypical pap smears.
Common bile duct stenosis s/p sphincterotomy.
Gastritis and prepyloric ulcers per EGD.
Bilateral hearing loss.
G-tube and self-catheterization
Social History:
The patient states she lives with her husband. Over 50 pack
year smoking hx; quit in [**2109**]. Denies any recent alcohol or IV
drug abuse.
Family History:
Family history is notable for coronary artery disease. Father
had [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer, her mother had breast cancer, and her sister
had brain cancer. Works with "special kids" group as coordinator
and volunteer but has not been available for over one month
secondary to frequent and severe ilees
Physical Exam:
Gen: NAD, talkative
HEENT: PERRL
CV: RRR, S1 and s2, 2/6 SEM
Lung:mildly improving wheezing
Abd: LLQ w/ PEG intact, + BS
Ext: WWP, no edema
Skin- intact
Pertinent Results:
..
CTA: no PE, no lung nodule previously noted
CXR ([**4-25**]):?[**Month/Year (2) 25730**] opacity.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 55 y/o F w/hx of demyelinating d/o, restrictive/obstructive
lung disease, adrenal insufficiency, who presented to teh ED
with resp distress and a question of an anaphylactic rxn to
ceftriaxone.
..
1)Allergic/Anaphylactic rxn: timing and rash c/w drug rxn, after
receiving PPI/solumedrol/benadryl was hemodynamically stable.
SHe was continued on combination of PPR/prednisone/benadryl prn
while she was in the floor and she did not have any recurrent
episodes of allergic reaction
..
2)COPD flare: h/o [**Month/Year (2) 25730**] pna, CXR now without infiltrate, exam
nonfocal. Increased sputum productive, known restrictive with
component of COPD, increased O2 requirement but not in distress.
CT chest w/o PE.
-She was continued on levofloxacin and a combination of
nebulizer and prednisone while she was here. SHe did well on
room air as of [**4-27**] and was discharged on [**4-27**] on room air.
..
3) Hypotension: in setting of presumed allergic rxn. \
-She did not have any further episodes of hypotension today
..
4) Demyelinating disaes: rx with benzos. She had a total of 3
episodes of spasm while she was on the floor over the course of
2 days. Her usual baseline is 1 episodes per day. HEr COPD
flare/pneumonia are the likely culprit of her increased
frequency of spasm. She was continued on her muscle relaxant,
clonazepam. Her ativan was increased as well
..
5) lipid- She was continued on lipitor
..
6) nutrition-
She was continued on B12, folate, IVF and was getting nutrition
via PEG tube while in hospital.
..
7). anemia -Her hct was stable at the time of discharge in the
low 30s.
..
9) adrenal insuffiency
SHe was continued on fludrocortisone and continued on slow
prednisone taper (60 qd at the time of discharge) for total of
18 days as outpatient.
..
Discharge Medications:
1. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
2. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours) for 6 days.
Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Clonazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
Disp:*360 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Ipratropium Bromide 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day).
7. Fludrocortisone Acetate 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig:
One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
12. Baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
14. Tizanidine HCl 4 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
15. Atorvastatin Calcium 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
16. Buspirone HCl 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
17. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q3-4H () as needed for SOB.
18. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO as
directed for 18 days: pls take 6 tabs for 3 days, 5 tabs for 3
days, 4 tabs for 3 days, 3 tabs for 3 days, 2 tabs for 3 days, 1
tab for 3 days.
Disp:*63 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
19. Benadryl 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 4-6 hours
as needed for allergy symptoms.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
COPD
demyelinating nerve disease
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
please take your medications
please take your levoquin for 6 more days
please call your doctor if you experience chest pain or
shortness of breath
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1575**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Where: CC CLINICAL CENTER
NEUROLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] Date/Time:[**2125-5-10**] 3:00
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3031**], M.D. Where: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Hospital **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2125-6-25**] 10:20
|
[
"486",
"276.5",
"255.4",
"584.9",
"341.9",
"493.20",
"518.81",
"244.9",
"995.0",
"401.9",
"276.2",
"272.0",
"285.9",
"E930.5"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"93.90",
"96.6"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7655, 7661
|
3628, 5408
|
364, 372
|
7738, 7746
|
3501, 3605
|
7943, 8360
|
3007, 3313
|
5431, 7632
|
7682, 7717
|
7770, 7920
|
3328, 3482
|
304, 326
|
400, 2159
|
2181, 2830
|
2846, 2991
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
72,113
| 192,251
|
54981
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2129-8-16**] Discharge Date: [**2129-8-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2063-11-10**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**Known firstname 32912**]
Chief Complaint:
GI bleed
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2129-8-16**]: EGD
[**2129-8-17**]: Fistulogram
[**2129-8-18**]: T-tube cholangiogram
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 65-year-old man s/p subtotal cholecystectomy
with CBDE and transduodenal sphincteroplasty with T-tube
placement on [**2129-7-21**] for chronic cholecystitis and an
intraoperative finding of a large cholecystoduodenal fistula and
an impacted distal bile duct stone. An indwelling biliary tube
was left in place and a postoperative cholangiogram demonstrated
adequate emptying of the bile duct. He was discharged to rehab
on [**2129-7-28**] and was readmitted with a subhepatic abscess, which
was drained percutaneously by IR (Not bile, culture grew
klebsiella and citrobacter). He was discharged back to rehab on
antibiotics, with the IR drain in place and had been recovering
well.
Patient was feeling dizzy today at rehab while in the bathroom.
He was found by staff to have a large amount of dark stools. The
patient was transferred in the [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation.
Past Medical History:
Past Medical History: duodenal ulcer, bleed 30 years ago
requiring surgery listed below, hepatitis C, s/p interferon
?history cirrhosis, normal liver fxn, anxiety, depression
Past Surgical History: distal gastrectomy with Billroth II for
bleeding duodenal ulcer 30 years ago, subtotal cholecystectomy
with CBDE and transduodenal sphincteroplasty with T-tube
placement on [**2129-7-21**]
Social History:
Lives alone on [**Social Security Number 112276**]social security. 240 pack year history of smoking
but quit 10 years ago. 30 year history of heavy EtOH abuse (3
cases of beer daily + multiple shots of rum and vodka.
Family History:
Patient reports his father died of pancreatic cancer. He states
his father's "entire" family died of different cancers (breast,
ovarian, stomach and bladder). He states he has previously
undergone genetic screening.
Physical Exam:
Upon Discharge:
VSS, Afebrile
GEN: Baseline anxious and confused, AAO x 3
CV: RRR
RESP: CTAB
Abd: T-tube in place draining bilious fluid, abscess drain in
place draining scant amount of white/yellow opaque fluid,
non-tender, well healing transverse incision c/d/i
LE: WWP, no edema
Pertinent Results:
Fistulogram [**2129-8-17**]
50 cc of Optiray contrast was slowly hand injected into the
abscess
drainage catheter under fluoroscopic guidance. The contrast
initially
opacified a bilobed cavity surrounding the catheter tip.
Further injection opacified two narrow tracts originating from
the primary collection that were believed to be extraluminal.
Contrast was also seen to track along the outside of the
catheter retrogradely to the skin surface where it was seen to
run dependently along the skin surface. Further injection of
contrast showed communication between the main collection and
the cystic duct which then lead to full opacification of the
cystic duct and subsequent opacification of the common bile duct
and the biliary tree. Contrast was then seen to fill the lower
CBD and eventually the duodenum.
IMPRESSION:
Communication between the collection surrounding the catheter
and the biliary tree via the cystic duct is c/w a cystic duct
bile leak.
TTube Cholangiogram [**2129-8-18**]
FINDINGS: 50 cc of Optiray contrast was slowly hand injected
into the biliary tube under fluoroscopic guidance. The contrast
was seen entering the T-tube with subsequent opacification of
the biliary tree and the duodenum. Shortly thereafter,
opacification of what appears to be the cystic duct is seen.
Further administration of contrast shows opacification of the
cavity where the drainage catheter is located. It is not
entirely clear whether biliary communication with the cavity is
through the duodenum or the cystic duct as the duodenum comes
into very close proximity to the cavity. However, on the
previous study it appeared that the communication through the
cystic duct was the more likely scenario.
IMPRESSION: A communication exists between the cavity where the
abscess drain is located and the biliary system. A cystic duct
leak might be the culprit, however, communication with the
duodenum and the cavity is not entirely excluded even though a
fistula is not clearly seen.
CTAP [**2129-8-19**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Interval decrease in size of subhepatic fluid collection
within which
resides a drainage catheter. As no contrast was given through
the catheter for this study, and there is no reflux of oral
contrast of the duodenal limb in this patient status post
Billroth II, persistent fistulous connection between the
collection and bile duct or duodenum cannot be assessed.
2. Unchanged appearance of multiple liver lesions some of which
are
hypodense, and some of which enhance, compatible with
hemangiomata and
possibly cysts, which are unchanged from priors.
3. Multiple renal hypodensities, also unchanged from priors,
some of which were previously demonstrated to be cystic in
nature. Others are hyperdense by CT, and ultrasound is
recommended on a non-emergent basis to exclude solid lesions.
4. Diverticulosis, without inflammatory change to suggest
diverticulitis.
5. Unchanged appearance of Paget's disease.
[**2129-8-19**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.06* Hgb-8.9* Hct-27.9*
MCV-91 MCH-29.0 MCHC-31.9 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-240
[**2129-8-18**] 10:20PM BLOOD Hct-25.7*
[**2129-8-18**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-2.94* Hgb-8.7* Hct-26.4*
MCV-90 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.9 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-283
[**2129-8-17**] 09:40PM BLOOD Hct-26.2*
[**2129-8-17**] 01:50PM BLOOD Hct-27.2*
[**2129-8-17**] 07:07AM BLOOD Hct-26.6*
[**2129-8-16**] 11:59PM BLOOD WBC-11.0 RBC-2.83* Hgb-8.4*# Hct-25.0*#
MCV-89 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.4 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-287
[**2129-8-16**] 09:15PM BLOOD Hct-18.2*
[**2129-8-16**] 04:30PM BLOOD WBC-10.6 RBC-2.27*# Hgb-6.6*# Hct-20.8*#
MCV-92 MCH-29.1 MCHC-31.8 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-354#
[**2129-8-16**] 04:30PM BLOOD Neuts-79.9* Lymphs-15.8* Monos-3.1
Eos-0.8 Baso-0.4
[**2129-8-19**] 06:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-240
[**2129-8-18**] 06:05AM BLOOD Plt Ct-283
[**2129-8-16**] 11:59PM BLOOD Plt Ct-287
[**2129-8-16**] 11:59PM BLOOD PT-11.4 PTT-25.4 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2129-8-16**] 04:30PM BLOOD Plt Ct-354#
[**2129-8-16**] 04:30PM BLOOD PT-11.2 PTT-26.2 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2129-8-16**] 11:59PM BLOOD Fibrino-283
[**2129-8-19**] 06:15AM BLOOD
[**2129-8-18**] 06:05AM BLOOD
[**2129-8-16**] 11:59PM BLOOD
[**2129-8-21**] 05:54AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-8 Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-3.7
Cl-107 HCO3-25 AnGap-12
[**2129-8-18**] 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-7 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-3.3
Cl-105 HCO3-30 AnGap-6*
[**2129-8-16**] 11:59PM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-21* Creat-0.6 Na-136
K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-9
[**2129-8-16**] 04:30PM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-29* Creat-0.6 Na-138
K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2129-8-19**] 06:15AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-29 AlkPhos-138* TotBili-0.8
[**2129-8-18**] 06:05AM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-20 AlkPhos-117 TotBili-0.7
[**2129-8-16**] 11:59PM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-25 LD(LDH)-188 AlkPhos-108
TotBili-1.2
[**2129-8-16**] 04:30PM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-27 AlkPhos-117 TotBili-0.2
[**2129-8-21**] 05:54AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.3 Mg-2.0
[**2129-8-19**] 06:15AM BLOOD Albumin-3.2*
[**2129-8-18**] 06:05AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-2.8 Mg-1.8
[**2129-8-16**] 11:59PM BLOOD Albumin-2.8* Calcium-7.4* Phos-2.3*
Mg-1.9
[**2129-8-16**] 04:30PM BLOOD Albumin-2.9*
[**2129-8-16**] 04:39PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-48* pCO2-41 pH-7.41
calTCO2-27 Base XS-0
[**2129-8-16**] 04:39PM BLOOD Lactate-1.6
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to Dr.[**Initials (NamePattern4) 111777**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 112276**]
Sugery Service. He was admitted to the ICU on [**2129-8-16**] and was
found to have a hematocrit as low as 18.2. He was transfused a
total of 3 units of PRBC's. He also underwent an EGD. A single
cratered 2 cm ulcer was found at the gastro-jejunal anastomosis
(Billroth II anastomosis). A large clot was seen overlying the
ulcer. The clot was removed using a snare. Two visible vessels
were seen underneath the clot. Epinephrine 1/[**Numeric Identifier 961**] injections
were applied for hemostasis with success in the edges and center
of the ulcer. Three endoclips were successfully applied to the
visible vessels. The visible vessels were cauterized with gold
probe for hemostasis.
The patient's hematocrit increased appropriately and remained
stable in the range of 26 to 27. The patient was started on
Epoiten and Ferrous Sulfate to augment his RBC production.
His T-tube and Abscess drains were also studies. A communication
between the collection surrounding the catheter and the biliary
tree via the cystic duct is c/w a cystic duct bile leak was
found. The decision was made to keep his T-tube and Abscess
drain in place for his discharge.
CV: See above.
Pulmonary: The patient remained stable from a pulmonary
standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Good pulmonary
toilet, early ambulation and incentive spirometry were
encouraged throughout hospitalization.
GI/GU/FEN: The patient was made NPO with IV fluids. Diet was
advanced when appropriate, which was well tolerated. Patient's
intake and output were closely monitored, and IV fluid was
adjusted when necessary. Electrolytes were routinely followed,
and repleted when necessary.
ID: The patient's white blood count and fever curves were
closely watched for signs of infection.
Endocrine: The patient's blood sugar was monitored throughout
his stay; insulin dosing was adjusted accordingly.
Hematology: See above
Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin and
venodyne boots were used during this stay; was encouraged to get
up and ambulate as early as possible.
At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile
with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular
diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well
controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and
follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and
agreement with the discharge plan.
Medications on Admission:
1. Acetaminophen PRN pain
2. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H Duration: 10 Days
3. Cyanocobalamin 50 mcg PO DAILY
4. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN itching
5. Pantoprazole 40 mg [**Hospital1 **]
6. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY
7. MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg PO TID Duration: 2 Weeks
8. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO HS
9. OxycoDONE Liquid 5-15 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain
10. Risperidone 0.25 mg PO BID
11. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY
12. traZODONE 50 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
2. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 UNIT SC THREE TIMES PER WEEK
3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY
4. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO HS
5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) [**12-6**] TAB PO Q6H:PRN pain
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H
7. Potassium Chloride 40 mEq PO DAILY
Hold for K > 5
8. Risperidone 0.25 mg PO BID
9. Risperidone 0.25 mg PO BID:PRN anxiety
10. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation
11. traZODONE 50 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Nevins Nursing and Rehabilitaton Center
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Gastro-jejunal anastomosis ulcer
2. Cystic duct bile leak
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the surgery service at [**Hospital1 18**] with diagnosis
of GJ anastomosis ulcer and cystic duct leak. You now safe to
return home to Rehab your recovery with the following
instructions:
Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically
advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take
any new medications as prescribed.
Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times
per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting
weights greater than [**4-14**] lbs until you follow-up with your
surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity
restrictions.
Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain
medications.
Please follow-up with your surgeon and Primary Care Provider
(PCP) as advised.
.
Right flank pigtail drain: To gravity drainage. *Please look at
the site every day for signs of infection (increased redness or
pain, swelling, odor, yellow or bloody discharge, warm to touch,
fever).
*If the drain is connected to a collection container, please
note color, consistency, and amount of fluid in the drain. Call
the doctor, nurse practitioner, or VNA nurse if the amount
increases significantly or changes in character. Be sure to
empty the drain frequently. Record the output, if instructed to
do so.
*Wash the area gently with warm, soapy water or 1/2 strength
hydrogen peroxide followed by saline rinse, pat dry, and place a
drain sponge. Change daily and as needed.
*Keep the insertion site clean and dry otherwise.
*Avoid swimming, baths, hot tubs; do not submerge yourself in
water.
*Make sure to keep the drain attached securely to your body to
prevent pulling or dislocation
.
Right T-tube: Capped
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in one week. Please assure to
make an appointment by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) **].
Please follow up with your PCP within one month.
|
[
"576.8",
"305.01",
"E878.8",
"534.40",
"311",
"300.00",
"V12.71",
"997.49"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"87.54",
"88.47",
"44.43"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11244, 11310
|
7763, 10264
|
313, 403
|
11414, 11414
|
2534, 7740
|
13308, 13499
|
1997, 2216
|
10768, 11221
|
11331, 11393
|
10290, 10745
|
11566, 13285
|
1555, 1746
|
2231, 2231
|
265, 275
|
2247, 2515
|
431, 1334
|
11429, 11542
|
1378, 1532
|
1762, 1981
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,905
| 180,604
|
27909
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2160-11-11**] Discharge Date: [**2160-11-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2126-1-21**] Sex: F
Service: OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY
Allergies:
Ciprofloxacin / Flagyl
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 12135**]
Chief Complaint:
Pelvic organ prolapse
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
total vaginal hysterectomy; combined anterior-posterior
colporrhaphy with posterior mesh; subpubic urethral sling;
sacrospinous colpopexy
exploratory laparotomy
Reexploration of vaginal surgical area
pelvic angiography
History of Present Illness:
34 yo G3P3 with pelvic organ prolapse after her second delivery;
after her third delivery it became much worse. She feels like
"everything is falling out." She urinates frequently, but
occasionally the urine is very slow to start. She is unable to
run without losing urine. The prolapse is especailly large and
uncomfotable when she tries to move her bowels and it is easier
for her to do sowhile standing rather than sitting. She has
deep pain in intercourse.
Past Medical History:
Medical
Chronic back pain: several discs and spondylolisthesis
Surgical
Left salpingo oophorectomy [**2156**] for torsion; coloposcopy and
cryotherapy [**2155**]; appendectomy; T + A
Ob
3 FTNDs
Social History:
Occasional EtOH
1ppd tobacco
Family History:
Mother had breast cancer
Physical Exam:
112 # 138/94
Gen: NAD
Heart: RRR, no murmurs
Lungs: Clear to percussion and auscultation
Breast: Negative
Abdomen: Negative
Pelvic
Ext gen: negative
Support: Anterior wall prolapses 3 cm past the hymen with loss
of urine on valsalva; cervix 1cm above the hymen; posterior
prolapse only to the hymen but 3.4 cm of perineal descent.
Vagina: Negative
Cervix: Negative
Uterus: Anterior, tender on motion
Adnexa: Right not palpable, left absent
Rectal: Neg
Pertinent Results:
RADIOLABLED RED CELL STUDY [**11-12**]
IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute bleed in the abdomen or pelvis.
PELVIC ARTEROGRAM [**11-12**]
FINDINGS: Images demonstrate diffusely small caliber vasculature
consistent with shock. There is luminal irregularity seen in
segments of both the left and right external iliac arteries
consistent with spasm. Specifically, no extravasation of
contrast, obstruction of blood flow, AV fistulization or intimal
injury was observed. Thus, no embolotherapy was embarked upon.
IMPRESSION: No active bleeding was observed.
PATHOLOGY uterus, tubes, ovaries [**11-11**]
1. Uterus and cervix, hysterectomy (A-E):
A. Secretory endometrium.
B. Cervix with squamous metaplasia.
C. Unremarkable myometrium.
D. One intrauterine device, gross description.
2. Vaginal epithelium (F):
Squamous mucosa and skin with no significant pathologic change.
[**2160-11-11**] 06:37PM BLOOD WBC-20.0* RBC-3.31* Hgb-10.2*# Hct-31.2*
MCV-95 MCH-30.9 MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-297
[**2160-11-11**] 08:48PM BLOOD Hct-19.5*#
[**2160-11-12**] 01:46AM BLOOD WBC-20.0* RBC-3.96* Hgb-12.5 Hct-34.4*#
MCV-87# MCH-31.5 MCHC-36.4*# RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-89*#
[**2160-11-12**] 09:45AM BLOOD WBC-12.7* RBC-3.17* Hgb-9.9* Hct-27.6*
MCV-87 MCH-31.3 MCHC-35.9* RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-104*
[**2160-11-13**] 04:09AM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-3.73* Hgb-11.3* Hct-31.5*
MCV-84 MCH-30.2 MCHC-35.8* RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-91*
[**2160-11-14**] 12:15AM BLOOD Hct-28.7*
[**2160-11-15**] 06:30AM BLOOD Hct-27.9*
[**2160-11-17**] 04:45AM BLOOD WBC-12.6* RBC-3.53* Hgb-10.5* Hct-30.1*
MCV-85 MCH-29.8 MCHC-35.0 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-308#
[**2160-11-11**] 06:37PM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-26.1 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2160-11-12**] 02:03PM BLOOD PT-13.2* PTT-24.2 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2160-11-13**] 04:09AM BLOOD PT-11.6 PTT-23.8 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2160-11-11**] 06:37PM BLOOD Glucose-146* UreaN-12 Creat-0.6 Na-140
K-4.1 Cl-108 HCO3-21* AnGap-15
[**2160-11-13**] 04:09AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-5* Creat-0.4 Na-139
K-3.1* Cl-108 HCO3-26 AnGap-8
[**2160-11-15**] 09:20PM BLOOD UreaN-4* Creat-0.3* Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-108
HCO3-27 AnGap-9
[**2160-11-11**] 06:37PM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-4.5 Mg-1.5*
[**2160-11-13**] 01:03PM BLOOD Calcium-7.3* Phos-2.3* Mg-1.7
[**2160-11-14**] 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Mg-1.6
[**2160-11-15**] 09:20PM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-2.7 Mg-1.9
[**2160-11-11**] 10:53PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-229* pCO2-44 pH-7.26*
calTCO2-21 Base XS--6 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-CONTROLLED
[**2160-11-12**] 09:09AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.2 Rates-/12 Tidal V-560
PEEP-5 FiO2-50 pO2-176* pCO2-42 pH-7.35 calTCO2-24 Base XS--2
Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-SPONTANEOU
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was taken to the operating room on [**2160-11-11**] for TVH,
sacrospinous fixation, SPARC, anterior and posterior repair with
mesh, cystoscopy; for pelvic organ prolapse. There were no
intraoperative complications and the surgical field was
hemostatic at the conclusion of the case (see operative report
for full description). The patient tolerated the procedure well
and was stable in the PACU and admitted to the Gyn floor for
routine care.
At 1645 [**11-11**], the patient was noted to be hypotensive to 70/40
HR 84 with symptoms of lightheadedness while lying supine.
There was no active bleeding noted at the surgical site on
examination. A STAT HCT drawn at this time was 31.2. The
patient was re-evalutated at [**2154**] and was found to be
tacchycardic to 115 with BP 104/50 using a manual cuff. Urine
output during the prior two hours had been 50cc and 24cc. A
STAT HCT drawn at this time was 19.5. The clinical picture was
concerning for a post-operative hematoma. The ICU was alerted
to the patient's disposition and the operating room was
activated for urgent re-exploration.
The patient was taken to the OR on POD#0 for re-exploration with
incision at 2243. Exploratory laparotomy revealed
hemoperitonium and approximately 1 L of blood was evacuated.
There was approximately 500cc of retroperitoneal clot. Despite
laparotomy and re-exploration through the vaginal cuff, no
source for the bleeding could be found. At the conclusion of
the case, the patient continued to bleed, allbeit at a less
brisk pace. The endotracheal tube was left in place.
Intraoperatively, the patient recieved 5u PRBC.
IR was consulted to identify the bleeding vessel with
angiography, then perform embolization. Tagged cell and
angiographic studies performed immediately after re-exploration
on [**11-12**] did not indetify active bleeding and no emobolization
was indicated. THe patient was stable and remained intubated.
The patient was admitted to the ICU for further care.
The patient's ICU course was uneventful. There was no evidence
of continued bleeding and her HCT remained stable around 30. The
pt self-extubated on POD #1.
The patient developed a low grade fever to 100.1 on POD#1 which
persisted to POD#2 and imperic treatment with gent/clinda was
started.
The patient was stable for transfer to the gyn floor on POD#3.
Antibiotics were discontinued on POD#8 and pt remained afebrile
thereafter. On POD#9, the patient was afebrile, tolerating a
regular diet, ambultating without difficulty and voiding
spontaneously. She was discharged home with follow-up in two
weeks.
Medications on Admission:
Zoloft 100mg QD
Ritalin 0.5mg [**Hospital1 **]
Loraze3pam 0.5mg [**Hospital1 **]
Percocet 5/325 QHS
Allergies: Cipro, Flagyl
Discharge Medications:
1. Ibuprofen 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
Disp:*60 Tablets* Refills:*1*
2. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
Continue home meds.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
pelvic organ prolapse
stress urinary incontinence
retroperitoneal bleed
hemoperitoneum
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
No heavy lifting for 6 weeks
No abdominal exercises for 6 weeks
Nothing in the vagina for 6 weeks
Keep stools soft
Followup Instructions:
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 67989**] office for an appointment in 2 weeks.
Completed by:[**2160-11-23**]
|
[
"287.5",
"518.5",
"998.89",
"285.1",
"998.11",
"618.4",
"788.30",
"458.29"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"70.77",
"68.59",
"54.12",
"70.50",
"59.79",
"99.04",
"88.47"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
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7636, 7642
|
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|
321, 542
|
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|
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7084, 7211
|
7806, 7922
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1360, 1816
|
260, 283
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570, 1037
|
1059, 1257
|
1273, 1303
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
65,537
| 148,062
|
41951
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2105-10-27**] Discharge Date: [**2105-11-4**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Bactrim
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 3290**]
Chief Complaint:
Altered mental status
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 91062**] is an 88 year-old female with PMHx of afib,
dementia & hyperthyroidism who is transferred from [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**]
with septic shock most likely from a UTI. The patient is unable
to give much history, but per her daughter, the patient has been
having strong smelling urine x 1 week with associated confusion
and generalized weakness. At baseline, the patient is able to
perform her ADLs by herself and is A+O to self and place, but
does not know date. Today the patient did not want get out of
bed and daughter found pt was too weak to walk. No fever /
chill, falls, no head injury, no CP no SOB, abdominal pain
currently. Brought in by daughter to [**Hospital1 **] [**Name (NI) 620**] where she was
febrile to 103.3, and had grossly infected urine and ?R sided
lung infiltrate on CXR. Labs at BIDN were significant for WBC
25.5, Cr 1.8 and UA with 50-100 WBCs, troponin < 0.01, LFT
34/19/94/1.09, guiaic neg. There, the patient received
vancomycin 1g IV, ceftriaxone 1g IV, tylenol 1g and 4L NS. BPs
were in systolics 70s; RIJ CVL was placed and she was started on
a neosynephrine drip at 1mcg/kg/min (of note, line had to be
pulled back as it was initially in the R atrium). Per [**Location (un) **],
during transfer systolic BPs were 100s-120s. In our ED, SBPs
80s-120s & pt has been in atrial fibrillation. Patient also
received Zosyn 4.5mg IV for broaden coverage. Labs here notable
for WBC 26.8 (no bands), Cr 1.1 and lactate 1.2. INR
subtherapeutic at 1.2. UA again demonstrated UTI with <1 epis,
large leuk, neg nitrite, many bacteria & >182 WBCs. VS on
transfer were BP 123/71 HR 116, RR 19 98% RA, temp 98.9 (oral)
and phenylephrine gtt at 1mcg/kg/min.
On arrival to the MICU, Pt's VS are 100.5, 122, 64/50, 94% on RA
Past Medical History:
Dementia
A-fib
Hyperthyroidism
CAD
OA
Social History:
Unable to aquire due to altered mental status
Family History:
Unable to aquire due to altered mental status
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam on admission:
General: Alert, following commands, oriented X0, no acute
distress
HEENT: PERRL, Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: irregularly irregular, tachycardic, normal S1 + S2, no
murmurs, rubs, gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Physical Exam on discharge:
98.8 (99.7) 124/70 (110's-130's/60's-70's) 56-84 18 98% RA
General: Alert, following commands, oriented X 1.5, no acute
distress
HEENT: PERRL, Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: irregularly irregular, tachycardic, normal S1 + S2, no
murmurs, rubs, gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Pertinent Results:
Labs on admission:
[**2105-10-29**] 03:15AM BLOOD WBC-20.9* RBC-4.82 Hgb-10.5* Hct-32.4*
MCV-67* MCH-21.8* MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-232
[**2105-10-28**] 03:53AM BLOOD WBC-18.5* RBC-5.21 Hgb-11.1* Hct-36.4
MCV-70* MCH-21.4* MCHC-30.6* RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-218
[**2105-10-27**] 09:29AM BLOOD WBC-29.3* RBC-5.06 Hgb-11.1* Hct-33.9*
MCV-67* MCH-22.0* MCHC-32.8 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-242
[**2105-10-27**] 02:42AM BLOOD WBC-26.8* RBC-5.33 Hgb-11.3* Hct-36.7
MCV-69* MCH-21.1* MCHC-30.7* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-245
[**2105-10-27**] 09:29AM BLOOD Neuts-53.5 Lymphs-44.9* Monos-1.3* Eos-0
Baso-0.3
[**2105-10-27**] 02:42AM BLOOD Neuts-42* Bands-0 Lymphs-55* Monos-3
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2105-10-29**] 03:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-232
[**2105-10-29**] 03:15AM BLOOD PT-13.1 PTT-21.6* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2105-10-29**] 03:15AM BLOOD Glucose-127* UreaN-23* Creat-0.9 Na-141
K-4.5 Cl-110* HCO3-23 AnGap-13
[**2105-10-28**] 03:53AM BLOOD Glucose-148* UreaN-24* Creat-1.1 Na-139
K-3.7 Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-15
[**2105-10-28**] 03:53AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.6* Mg-2.1
[**2105-10-27**] 02:48AM BLOOD Glucose-166* Lactate-1.2 K-3.4
[**2105-10-27**] 02:42AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Cloudy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.009
[**2105-10-27**] 02:42AM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-30
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-LG
[**2105-10-27**] 02:42AM URINE RBC-8* WBC->182* Bacteri-MANY Yeast-NONE
Epi-<1
Lower extremity ultrasound: IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep vein
thrombosis in either leg.
Chest x-ray [**2105-10-27**]: IMPRESSION:
1. Bilateral lower lobe opacities concerning for infection.
Probable mild
volume overload.
2. Mild cardiomegaly.
3. Pleural plaques suggestive of prior asbestos exposure,
correlate
clinically
Echocardiogram [**2105-10-27**]: Conclusions
The patient is on a Neosynephrine drip @ 0.5 mcg/kg/min
Left ventricular EF is 45-55% with no regional wall motion
abnormalities.There is abnormal septal motion/position
consistent with right ventricular pressure/volume overload. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good
leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic
regurgitation. [**Month/Day/Year **] [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen.
The end-diastolic pulmonic regurgitation velocity is increased
suggesting pulmonary artery diastolic hypertension. There is no
pericardial effusion
[**2105-10-27**] 2:42 am URINE Site: CATHETER
**FINAL REPORT [**2105-10-29**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2105-10-29**]):
ESCHERICHIA COLI. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION.
Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available
on request.
Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage
regimen of
2g every 8h.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ESCHERICHIA COLI
|
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
Labs on discharge:
[**2105-11-4**] 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-21.2* RBC-5.25 Hgb-11.2* Hct-37.6
MCV-72* MCH-21.4* MCHC-29.8* RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-302
[**2105-11-4**] 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-18 Creat-0.9 Na-142
K-4.3 Cl-100 HCO3-35* AnGap-11
[**2105-11-4**] 06:25AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.7
[**2105-10-27**] 2:50 am BLOOD CULTURE LEFT HAND.
**FINAL REPORT [**2105-11-2**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2105-11-2**]): NO GROWTH
[**2105-10-28**] 3:53 am STOOL CONSISTENCY: NOT APPLICABLE
**FINAL REPORT [**2105-10-28**]**
CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2105-10-28**]):
Feces negative for C.difficile toxin A & B by EIA.
(Reference Range-Negative).
CT Abdomen and pelvis [**11-3**]:
Preliminary Report !! WET READ !!
Loss of L2 and L4 height of uncertain chronicity, correlate with
pain
(605b:40).
[**Month/Year (2) **] lumbar spine djd. Hardware in the lower lumbar spine.
Severe pleural calcifications suggesting asbestos exposure.
Aterosclerotic disease.
Severe left hydronephrosis.
No definite stone seen. Concern for left UPJ
narrowing/obstruction; cannot
exclude crossing vessel (4:30).
No hydroureter.
[**Month/Year (2) **] artefact in the plevis from right hip prosthesis.
Right renal cyst. Smaller right renal hypodensities.
Diverticulosis.
Renal Ultrasound [**11-3**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. [**Month/Year (2) **]-to-severe hydronephrosis of the left kidney of
unclear origin.
An MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] is recommended for further evaluation.
2. Simple right renal cyst. No perinephric fluid collection is
identified
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 91062**] is an 88 year-old female with PMHx of afib (not on
coumadin) and dementia & who is transferred from [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] with
urosepsis complicated by a fib with RVR.
# Urosepsis: Initial sepsis was thought to be from a urinary
source given her grossly infected UA. Her CXR also showed a
patchy opacity in RUL on CXR and ground glass opacity on LLL. At
[**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**], she was started on vancomycin, ceftriaxone, zosyn,
and placed on a neosynephrine drip. Upon arrival, her labs were
notable for WBC 26.8 (no bands) and a repeat UA showed a UTI.
She was continued on phenylephrine gtt. She was given IVF to a
goal of UOP > 50 ml/hr and her phenylephrine was weaned off and
finally stopped at 10am on [**10-27**]. An ECHO was obtained which
showed "EF of 40%, [**Month/Year (2) 1192**] MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 1192**] TR, Right ventricle
pressure overload with septal flattening" and other findings as
above. LENIs showed no DVTs. Her urine culture grew out
pansensitive E.coli which was covered by ceftriaxone. Once the
pt was stable and tranferred to the floor, she was switched to
cefpodoxime and will complete a two week course of antibiotics
(last day: [**11-9**])
# A-fib w/RVR: Pt has a documented history of A-fib. Her
atenolol was initially held in the setting of septic shock. When
she was adequately fluid resuscitated, she was started on
metoprolol with holding parameters. Her BP was maintained with
MAPs in 70s. However, her HR was elevated and she was placed on
a diltiazem gtt. Her HR continued to be elevated and she was
started on a loading dose of digoxin. On [**10-28**], her diltiazem
gtt was made into a PO drip and she was continued on digoxin and
metoprolol with good response. She continued to have rapid HR's
into the 140's once she arrived on the floor. As her infection
presumably improved, we were able to stop her digoxin and
slowing wean off the diltiazem. On discharge her HR's were well
controlled in the 80's and 90's on metoprolol 37.5 mg four times
a day.
#Leukocytosis: Pt had a WBC of 26.8 on admission. After
treatment with antibiotics it slowly trended downward to the low
20's. However as the hospitalization continued we did not see a
normalization of her WBC. Because of this we elected to perform
a renal US to r/o abscess or another source of continued
infection. Renal US showed [**Month/Year (2) 1192**] to severe hydronephrosis on
the left side, confirmed by CT abdomen and pelvis. We conferred
with urology and radiology who felt that the hydronephrosis was
most likely secondary to an overlying vessel causing compression
of the renal pelvis-uteral junction. Most likely, this is a
chronic condition. She is scheduled for outpt urology follow
up.
# CHF: Pt has a relatively unknown underlying cardiac function.
She received a TTE, the results of which showed an EF of 40%.
On the floor the pt did not show any sign/symptoms of fluid
overload.
# [**Last Name (un) **]: Per OSH report, pt had Cr of 1.8, which downtrended to
1.1 after 4 liter fluid resuscitation. The likely etiology for
[**Last Name (un) **] is prerenal in her case.
Inactive Issues:
# Hyperthyroidism: Pt's home dose of PTU was continued.
# Chronic pain: Pt reports back and neck pain. She well
controlled on RTC acetaminophen and gabapentin for her pain.
# Dementia: Per report, pt has dementia at baseline, which most
likely explains her AMS. She was closely monitored and written
for prn haldol, which she did not require.
Transitional Issues:
-Pt will be transferred to a rehab facilty
-Pt will need to follow up with her PCP one to two weeks after
discharge from rehab
-Pt will follow up with urology to monitor her left
hydronephrosis and ensure that there is no further treatment
needed
-Pt should have her WBC checked at next PCP appointment to see
if it has normalized or fallen to her baseline level.
Medications on Admission:
propylthiouracil 50mg 1 tablet PO TID
lorazepam 0.5mg 1 tab PO BID PRN
atenolol 25mg 1 tab PO BID
aspirin 81mg PO daily
trazodone 50mg tab PO qhs
gabapentin 100mg 1 tab PO TID
amiloride-hydrochlorothiazide 5mg-50mg 1 tab PO daily
percocet 7.5mg-325mg tab 1 tab PO daily PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. propylthiouracil 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H
(every 8 hours).
2. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for insomnia.
3. gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
4. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every
8 hours) as needed for fever / pain.
5. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO QID (4
times a day).
6. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. cefpodoxime 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q12H (every
12 hours) for 5 days.
8. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as
needed.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 582**] at [**Location (un) 620**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Urosepsis
Atrial Fibrillation with rapid ventricular response
Secondary:
Dementia
Coronary Artery Disease
Hyperthyroidism
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - always.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mrs. [**Known lastname 91062**],
It was a pleasure taking care of you at [**Hospital1 771**]. You were admitted with a serious
infection of urinary tract that spread into your bloodstream.
We treated you with antibiotics through the vein until your
condition had improved. We then switched you over to oral
antibiotics. You will need to complete a two-week course of
antibiotics for the infection.
You also had a rapid heart rate from your atrial
fibrillation. This can commonly happen when someone has an
infection. We used a few medications to control your heart
rate. As your infection improved we were able to decrease the
amount of medications that you needed to slow your heart rate.
Finally, we found on an ultrasound and CT scan that your
left kidney was enlarged. However, your kidney function is
normal and we consulted with urology who felt that this would
not impair your kidney function or cause an infection. They
recommended that you follow up with them as an outpatient, for
which we have scheduled an appointment for you.
You are now ready for discharge to a rehab facility.
MEDICATION CHANGES:
STARTED METOPROLOL 37.5 MG FOUR TIMES A DAY
STARTED ACETAMINOPHEN 1000 MG THREE TIMES A DAY AS NEEDED FOR
PAIN
STARTED CEFPODOXIME 200 MG TWICE A DAY FOR THE NEXT FIVE DAYS
STOPPED amiloride-hydrochlorothiazide 5mg-50mg 1 tab PO daily
STOPPED PERCOCET 1 TAB DAILY AS NEEDED FOR PAIN
STOPPED ATENOLOL 25 MG TWICE A DAY
CHANGED ASPIRIN TO 325 MG DAILY
Followup Instructions:
Department: SURGICAL SPECIALTIES
When: THURSDAY [**2105-11-19**] at 11:30 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) 161**] [**Name8 (MD) 6476**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 921**]
Building: [**Street Address(2) 3001**] ([**Location (un) 620**], MA) Ground
Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Parking on Site
Please schedule a follow up appointment with your primary care
doctor within one to two weeks of discharge from the rehab
facility
|
[
"715.90",
"593.1",
"110.5",
"038.42",
"995.92",
"584.9",
"785.52",
"599.0",
"294.20",
"591",
"401.9",
"428.0",
"242.90",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.94"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13346, 13423
|
8392, 11598
|
239, 245
|
13599, 13599
|
3343, 3348
|
15303, 15725
|
2198, 2245
|
12679, 13323
|
13444, 13578
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12380, 12656
|
13783, 14909
|
2260, 2274
|
2788, 3324
|
11985, 12354
|
14929, 15280
|
178, 201
|
6712, 8369
|
273, 2057
|
11616, 11963
|
3363, 6692
|
13614, 13759
|
2079, 2119
|
2135, 2182
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,279
| 169,040
|
30276
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2162-4-1**] Discharge Date: [**2162-4-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2081-5-6**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2387**]
Chief Complaint:
bilateral lower extremity edema
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
80F w/ hx diastolic CHF, afib on coumadin, HTH, DMII, ILD p/w
4-5 days of worsening leg swelling. Patient had gradual
increase in her lower extremity edema and subsequently developed
significant erythema along the distal leg bilaterally. She
reports that she has had lower extremity edema in the past with
heart failure exacerbations, but she has never had this degree
of erythema. She denies fever, chills, chest pain, dyspnea,
PND, orthopnea. Admitted at end of [**Month (only) **] for hypertensive urgency,
also has multiple admission over past year. Patient speaks
Greek.
.
In the ED, initial VS: 97.6 72 194/62 20 96% ra. CXR with
moderate pulmonary edema. LENIs without evidence of DVT. BNP
found to be [**Numeric Identifier 72077**]. Troponin elevated at 0.06. INR: 2.2. Blood
cultures sent and patient given Vancomycin 1gram IV x one with
concern for cellulitis. Vitals prior to transfer: 97.5 hr 50's
sb b/p 148/76 rr 20 o2.
.
Currently, she is alert, orientated, in no acute distress. No
pain at rest but legs feel tender to palpation, and on mevement.
She lives with her daugther who helps he rwith ADLs, is
normally able to ambulate with a cane, but currently finds this
too painful. She does report feeling cold, but no fevers, night
sweats, dyspnea, orthopnea, chest pain.
.
ROS: Denies fever, night sweats, headache, vision changes,
rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath,
chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea,
constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria.
Past Medical History:
Atrial fibrillation with progression to torsades during last
admission-s/p dofetilide with DCCV ? [**6-9**]
HTN
DMII
Mild COPD
Interstitial lung disease
Hyperlipidemia
AR
Social History:
Lives with her daughter who is a nurse. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 5348**] a year or
two ago she was able to walk [**4-15**] miles daily, however, she has
recently been more restricted, able to walk around house with
assistance of cane, however daughter helps her with most ADLs.
Due to leg edema and dyspnea, which have been getting worse over
the past few months, her activities have become increasingly
more restricted.
Family History:
There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease
or sudden death.
Physical Exam:
On admission:
VS - 97.7, 186/60, 52, 16, 92% RA
GENERAL - elderly female in no acute distress
HEENT - NC/AT, Eyes asymmetric, patient has left-sided synechiae
obscuring [**Doctor First Name 2281**]. Right sided cataract, blood clot. MMM, OP
clear
NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits
LUNGS - Bilateral crackles to upper third of chest, diffuse
wheezes.
HEART - Harsh ejection systolic murmur loudest at the aortic
area.
ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no
rebound/guarding
EXTREMITIES - bilateral lower extremely pitting edema to mid
thigh. Legs indurated, grossly edematous, warm and erythematous
thickened skin over lower shins bilaterally.
SKIN - no rashes or lesions
LYMPH - no cervical, axillary, or inguinal LAD
NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength
[**5-15**] throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout, DTRs 2+ and
symmetric, cerebellar exam intact, steady gait.
Discharge exam
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
[**2162-4-1**] 12:30PM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-4.57 Hgb-12.4 Hct-40.2 MCV-88
MCH-27.1 MCHC-30.8* RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-175
[**2162-4-1**] 12:30PM BLOOD Neuts-76.9* Lymphs-14.8* Monos-4.5
Eos-3.2 Baso-0.6
[**2162-4-1**] 12:30PM BLOOD Plt Ct-175
[**2162-4-1**] 12:30PM BLOOD PT-23.3* PTT-36.3 INR(PT)-2.2*
[**2162-4-1**] 12:30PM BLOOD Glucose-243* UreaN-77* Creat-3.0* Na-136
K-3.7 Cl-97 HCO3-26 AnGap-17
[**2162-4-1**] 12:30PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-25*
[**2162-4-1**] 12:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 72077**]*
[**2162-4-1**] 12:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.06*
[**2162-4-1**] 07:14PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.05*
[**2162-4-2**] 12:46AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.5
[**2162-4-1**] 12:41PM BLOOD Lactate-1.6
Discharge labs
Radiology:
[**2162-4-1**] CXR
Findings suggesting moderate interstitial pulmonary edema.
.
[**2162-4-1**] Bilateral LENI
No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the right or left legs,
however, the calf veins could not be visualized due to overlying
edema.
.
[**2162-4-2**] Echocardiogram
Mild symmetric LVH with normal global and regional biventricular
systolic function. Mild aortic stenosis. Moderate aortic
regurgitation. Moderate mitral regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary
hypertension.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2160-11-11**],
mitral regurgitation is slightly more prominent.
Brief Hospital Course:
80 yo F Greek-speaking female with a history of afib on
coumadin, torsades, chronic diastolic CHF, HTN, DM2, COPD, and
ILD admitted with heart failure exacerbation and severe
hypertension, transferred to the CCU with worsening kidney
function. After family meeting, the decision was made to pursue
comfort measurse only and she was discharged home with hospice.
.
# CHF: Patient was grossly fluid overloaded on admission, CXR
shows pulmonary edema, BNP elevated>16,000. Unclear whether
underlying trigger such as MI or medication non-compliance.
Creatinine elevated from [**Year (4 digits) 5348**], likely [**2-11**] CHF exacerbation.
Poor response to IV lasix boluses, necessitating transfer to the
cardiology service for a lasix drip. An echocardiogram which
showed slightly worse mitral regurgitation in comparison to
prior echo. On the [**Hospital1 1516**] service, lasix ggt was initially started
at 10mg/hr, but given poor UOP eventually increased to 20mg/hr,
also with addition of metolazone 2.5mg [**Hospital1 **]. Her creatinine
continued to increase, and UOP decreased. The renal team was
consulted and she was transferred in the CCU. Her UOP continued
to be poor on lasix drip as she continued to be more fluid
overloaded. Only able to diurese about a liter during her CCU
stay. Given her worsening kidney function and heart failure, a
family meeting was held to discuss goals of care. The patient's
wishes appeared to be stopping treatment and going home. Her son
agreed with these goals and she was discharged home with
hospice. She was discharged with olanzapine and ativan to use as
needed for anxiety and agitation.
.
# Hypertensive urgency: BP elevated at around 220s systolic on
the night of [**2162-4-1**], requiring total 50 mg IV hydralazine to
bring SBP down to 180s. Patient was asymptomatic. We continue
her clonidine and isosorbide and uptitrated isosorbide to 240 mg
daily. HCTZ was discontinued since CrCl was approx 15 ml/min.
Beta blocker not started due to heart failue and ACE inhibitor
not started due to chronic renal failure. On [**4-2**] she again had
SBP > 200, and a nitro ggt was started, as well as her home dose
of clonidine, and hydralazine PO. This worked well for 24 hours,
with SBP's around 150's. On [**4-3**], she became hypertensive again
with SBP's 185-205. At this point she became confused and
combative, and refused all PO meds and pulled her IV's out. IV's
replaced and nitro gtt uptitrated to max, but she was no longer
responsive to this. IV hydral given without sufficient response.
She was thus transferred to the CCU for better control of her
hypertension. In the CCU, she continued to refuse PO medications
intermittently. Even when she was ablet to take them, her blood
pressure would rarely go below 180. As her kidney function
worsened, it was clear that her volume status was a large factor
in her blood pressure. Renal consult felt she was not a
candidate for dialysis given it was against her wishes. She was
discharged home on hospice with clonidine, hydralazine and
amlodipine.
.
# Chronic renal failure: Creatinine at 3.0 on admission,
slightly elevated from recent discharge creatinine of around
2.7, may reflect poor forward flow in the setting of worsening
CHF. We diuresed her with furosemide as above and avoided
nephrotoxins, renally dosing all medications. Her creatinine
continued to increase, and renal was consulted. Her volume
overload likely contributed to her severe hypertension, and on
lasix gtt was not diuresing sufficiently.
.
# Atrial fibrillation: INR therapeutic on coumadin. We
continued warfarin and monitored her on telemetry. This was
stopped prior to discharge.
Medications on Admission:
1. levothyroxine 125 mcg Daily
2. hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Daily
3. isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr
Sig: Four (4) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY
4. clonidine 0.2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
5. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One Capsule PO BID as
needed for constipation.
6. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One Tablet PO HS as needed for
constipation.
7. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) pkt
PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
8. pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
9. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO once a day.
10. glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
11. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: 3-6 Tablets PO once a day: Start
at 3mg. Adjust based on INR and doctor's orders after you see
your PCP.
Discharge Medications:
1. amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
[**Month/Year (2) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. hydralazine 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours).
[**Month/Year (2) **]:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. clonidine 0.3 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) patch
Transdermal QSAT (every Saturday).
[**Month/Year (2) **]:*4 patch* Refills:*0*
4. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day as needed for agitation.
[**Month/Year (2) **]:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for agitation.
[**Month/Year (2) **]:*60 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 3005**] Hospice & Palliative Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Congestive Heart Failure
Renal failure
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital for heart and kidney failure.
Your wishes were to go home with the goal being comfort. You
will go home with hospice for comfort-focused care.
Medications
Start hydralazine 75mg every 6 hours for blood pressures
Start amlodipine 10mg daily for blood pressure
Start clonidine 0.3mg/24hr patch weekly for blood pressure
Start lorazepam 1mg three times a day as needed for anxiety
Start olanzapine 5mg twice daily as needed for anxiety
Followup Instructions:
Please discuss follow-up with hospice as needed.
|
[
"V58.61",
"427.89",
"428.33",
"V66.7",
"428.0",
"584.9",
"272.4",
"427.31",
"496",
"348.31",
"695.9",
"V49.86",
"285.9",
"294.20",
"V15.81",
"515",
"403.90",
"250.00",
"298.9",
"585.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10301, 10377
|
5020, 8684
|
333, 339
|
10459, 10459
|
3653, 3653
|
11128, 11179
|
2581, 2663
|
9578, 10278
|
10398, 10438
|
8710, 9555
|
10636, 11105
|
2678, 2678
|
262, 295
|
367, 1908
|
3669, 4997
|
2692, 3634
|
10474, 10612
|
1930, 2103
|
2119, 2565
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
109
| 108,375
|
15323
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2140-2-2**] Discharge Date: [**2140-2-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2117-8-7**] Sex: F
Service: EMERGENCY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Morphine / Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2565**]
Chief Complaint:
dizziness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
This is a 22F with a hx of lupus , ESRD on HD and malignant
hypertension who presents today "feeling out of sorts."
Following dialysis on Saturday the patient reports feeling weak.
Her BP was 147/60. She also states that the pain from the
uveitis in her L eye has gotten worse.
.
In the ED the patient's vitals were as follows: T 99, HR 71, BP
209/118, RR 16, O2 sat 98%RA. She was started on a labetolol gtt
with marginal improvement in her pressures. The patient was tx
to the ICU for further mgmt.
.
ROS is negative for any chest pain, SOB, and n/v. She reports
that since she's started the nicardipine she has been having
some urinary retention.
Past Medical History:
1. Lupus - [**2134**]. Diagnosed after she began to have swolen
fingers, a rash and painful joints.
2. ESRD secodary to SLE - [**2135**]. Was initially on cytoxan, 1 dose
every 3 months for 2 years until began dialysis 3 times a week
in [**2137**] (T, Th, Sat). Awaiting living donor transplant from
mother.
3. HTN - [**2137**]. Normal BPs run 180's/120's. Has had 1
hypertensive crisis that precipitated seizures in the past.
4. Uveitis secondary to SLE - [**4-15**]
5. HOCM - per Echo in [**2137**]
6. Vaginal bleeding [**2139-9-20**]
7. Mulitple episodes of dialysis reactions
8. Anemia
9. Coag neg. Staph bacteremia and HD line infection - [**6-15**]
10. H/O UE clot, was on coumadin, but no longer
Social History:
Lives in [**Location 669**] with mother and 16 year old brother. Graduated
[**Name2 (NI) **] School and then got sick so currently is not working or
attending school. Denies any T/E/D.
Family History:
-No family history of SLE.
-Grandfather has HTN.
-Distant history of DM.
-No history of clotting disorders
-No other history of other autoimmune diseases
Physical Exam:
T 98.2 HR 75 BP 190/115 R 14 O2 sat 100% RA
GEN: pleasant female in NAD, A & O X 3
HEENT: MMM, OP clear, no LAD
HEART: nl rate, S1S2, iii/vi HSM along LLSB
LUNGS: CTA b/l, no rrw
ABD: benign
EXT: dialysis line in L thigh, site c/d/i
Pertinent Results:
HEAD CT: no acute evidence of hemorrhage.
CHEST PA and L: no acute cardiopulmonary process.
Brief Hospital Course:
22F with hx of lupus and subsequent complications who presents
today with hypertensive emergency.
P:
# Hypertensive emergency - Precipitant is unclear. [**Name2 (NI) **]
reports that she is compliant with medications. Pain from
uveitis may have been a precipitant. This may also reflect a
progression of her disease.
- Placed on labetalol gtt for SBP as high as 220 with fair BP
control; transitioned back to po labetalol once BP was
reasonably well controlled. Pt refused additional
antihypertensives, saying, "You new doctors [**Name5 (PTitle) **] in here and
think you can make my blood pressure perfect, but I have high
blood pressure all the time and always have."
- Will continue home medications
- According to renal (Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 7143**], who follows pt), she insists
that no volume be removed at HD, saying that when volume is
removed, she feels "terrible." As a result, her volume status
complicates her blood pressure management
- After patient was informed that she would have to wait until
4pm for hemodialysis, she left against medical advice.
.
# ESRD - [**2-12**] to lupus nephritis. Patient will be receiving
transplant kidney from mother. Cont [**Name2 (NI) 44537**]. Renal offered
patient dialysis while in house
.
# Headache - Patient reported retro-orbital pain with uveitis.
Head CT was negative for intracranial hemorrhage.
.
# Uveitis - Followed by outpatient optho specialist. Patient
specifically refused evaulation by [**Hospital1 18**] ophtho consult despite
retro-orbital pain.
.
# Anemia - Hct has fallen from 35 to 27 within the past month.
Will repeat. Baseline anemia [**2-12**] renal disease. Receives EPO at
HD.
Medications on Admission:
Clonidine 0.3mg Q24H
Ativan 1mg q4-q6h
Sevalamer 800mg TID
Lisinopril 40mg [**Hospital1 **]
Valsartan 320mg daily
Labetalol 600mg TID
Prednisone 40mg daily
Moxifloxacin TID
Nicardipine 30mg q8h
Scopalamine
Discharge Medications:
same
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
hypertensive urgency; end stage renal disease due to lupus
nephritis
Discharge Condition:
fair
Discharge Instructions:
Follow up with your PCP within the next week.
.
Continue hemodialysis on your regular schedule.
|
[
"285.21",
"585.6",
"583.81",
"403.01",
"364.3",
"710.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4442, 4448
|
2495, 4156
|
321, 327
|
4560, 4566
|
2378, 2378
|
1953, 2109
|
4413, 4419
|
4469, 4539
|
4182, 4390
|
4590, 4688
|
2124, 2359
|
272, 283
|
355, 1007
|
2387, 2472
|
1029, 1734
|
1750, 1937
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,625
| 110,474
|
31452
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2119-8-18**] Discharge Date: [**2119-8-23**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2704**]
Chief Complaint:
Irregular Heart Rate
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
TEE
Intubation
Cardioversion
Temporary pacing wire placement
Electrophysiology study
Dual device pacemaker placement
History of Present Illness:
history limited by patient sedation/intubation.
EVENTS / HISTORY OF PRESENTING ILLNESS: 84 year old male with
atrial fibrillation on coumadin, HTN, history of angina who
presented to [**Hospital **] Hospital complaining on light headedness,
diaphoresis and presyncope and dizziness on the day of
admission. No reports of chest pain. Had seen his PCP one week
prior for low HR, unknown details. Stopped taking all of his
medications a week ago for a few days because he wasn't feeling
well per his son but then restarted.
At OSH, his EKG showed wide complex tachycardia with right
bundle branch block. His systolic blood pressures were
hypotensive to systolic blood pressures in the 70's. He was
given approximately 4L of iv fluids. He was intubated for
unclear reasons although likely airway protection, sedated with
versed drip and started on dopamine. He was given 10mg iv
vitamin K and aspirin 325mg po x 1. He was then transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] ED.
In [**Hospital1 18**] ED, he was continued on versed drip and Cardiology was
consulted. Electrophysiology looked at patient's EKG:
Irregular, HR 60's-140's, varying between right and left bundle
branch block. At baseline, EKG with right bundle branch block.
On review of symptoms, he was intubated and sedated and unable
to answer questions. All of the other review of systems were
negative.
*** Cardiac review of systems was unable to be obtained
secondary to intubation/sedation.
Past Medical History:
AFib on coumadin
HTN
Question of CAD with angina (20 years ago)
Social History:
Widowed, Lives with his son in a 2 family house (different
floors), No tobacco, occasional EtOH.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
VS: T 98.2F HR 68-150, BP 107/63, RR 20 , ?O2 % on
ABG: pH 7.28 pCO2 39 pO2 170 on AC 500x14/FiO2%:100 ?PEEP
ABG pH 7.37/32/112 on AC 500x14/60/5
.
Gen: Well developed and well nourished elderly male, intubated,
sedated, and responsive to stimuli moving all 4 extremitites
HEENT: Normalcephalic/atraumatic. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI.
MMM, intubated.
CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line.
Irreg irrgeular, occasional pauses and ectopy
Chest: Coarse breath sounds bilaterally, faint bibasilar
crackles.
Abd: Obese, soft, non-tender and non-distended, No
hepatosplenomegally or tenderness. No abdominal bruits.
Ext: Trace bilateral lower extermity edema.
Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
Pulses:
Right: 2+ DP
Left: 2+ DP
Pertinent Results:
[**2119-8-18**] TEE
IMPRESSION: No intracardiac thrombus identified. Moderate
regional LV systolic dysfunction, c/w CAD. Moderate MR. Mild AS.
Mild AR.
.
[**2119-8-18**] TTE
IMPRESSION: Global and regional LV systolic dysfunction c/w
diffuse process (multivessel CAD). Moderate mitral
regurgitation. Pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Mild
aortic regurgitation.
.
[**2119-8-18**] CXR - moderate CHF, Small bilateral pleural effusion,
left greater than right, Endotracheal tube in satisfactory
position.
.
[**2119-8-23**] PA and Lateral CXR: Pacemaker lead placement in the
right atrium and the right ventricle.
.
[**2119-8-18**] WBC-14.4* RBC-5.24 Hgb-15.8 Hct-48.3 MCV-92 MCH-30.1
MCHC-32.7 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-190 Neuts-86.4* Bands-0 Lymphs-8.0*
Monos-4.5 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.9
[**2119-8-23**] WBC-8.2 RBC-4.42* Hgb-13.7* Hct-38.7* MCV-87 MCH-30.9
MCHC-35.4* RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-139*
.
[**2119-8-18**] PT-22.8* PTT-28.8 INR(PT)-2.3*
[**2119-8-23**] PT-15.3* PTT-26.4 INR(PT)-1.4*
.
[**2119-8-18**] Glucose-118* UreaN-19 Creat-1.0 Na-132* K-5.2* Cl-103
HCO3-12* Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.0* Mg-2.5
[**2119-8-23**] Glucose-105 UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-108
HCO3-27 AnGap-11
.
[**2119-8-18**] CK(CPK)-114 CK-MB-6 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2119-8-18**] CK(CPK)-122 CK-MB-19* MB Indx-15.6* cTropnT-0.18*
[**2119-8-19**] CK(CPK)-20* CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.18*
.
[**2119-8-18**] ALT-49* AST-48* LD(LDH)-273* AlkPhos-67 Amylase-41
TotBili-1.9*
TSH-1.3 Free T4-1.4 Lactate-1.4 BTriglyc-54 HDL-38 CHOL/HD-3.3
LDLcalc-78
Brief Hospital Course:
In summary, Mr. [**Known lastname 74063**] is an 84 year old male with AFib on
coumadin, HTN who presnted to OSH with lightheadedness,
presyncope and tachy-brady episodes.
# Rhythm - On admission, the patient's rhythm was as follows:
tachy-brady, occasional pauses 1.5 sec, underlying right bundle
with intermittent left bundle and bigeminy with runs of VTach.
The patient arrived to the unit intubated and while the patient
was still sedated, a transesophegal echocardiogram was performed
to evaluate for thrombus in the setting of chronic afib and
rhythm abnormalities. No thrombus was appreciated and the
patient then underwent synchronized cardioversion with 200J in
syn mode. The patient was converted into normal sinus rhthymn.
However, the patient continued to have runs of ventricular
tachycardia that were mildly symptomatic. These episodes
responded to a lidocaine drip and a temporary pacing wire was
placed on [**2119-8-18**]. The patient was also loaded with a
beta-blocker in an attempt to control the tachyarrythmia.
However, the patient not only had episodes of ventricular
tachycardia but also had episodes of bradycardia which made the
dosing of the beta blocker difficult. Electrophysiology testing
was performed on [**2119-8-21**] but revealed a trigger fascicular
ventricular tachycardia which is not amenable to VT ablation.
Therefore, on [**2119-8-22**], a dual device pacemaker was placed with
leads in the right atrium and right ventricle. It is hoped that
the pacemaker will control the patient's bradycardia so that a
theraputic dose of beta blocker can be given. On [**2119-8-23**], the
patient's metorolol was titrated up to 37.5mg PO TID. The
pacemaker was interogated on [**2119-8-23**] and found to be working
properly. PA and lateral chest films confirmed the pacemaker's
lead placement in the right atrium and right venticle. The
patient continued on 48 hours of antibiotics due to the
pacemakder placement and will be followed in the device clinic
on [**2119-9-1**] at 10:30am.
# Pump - On admission, the patient appeared volume overloaded
with bibasilar crackles and bilateral infiltrates and pleural
effusions on chest x-ray. The patient was diuresed with prn
lasix. An echocardiogram done on [**2119-8-18**] showed: EF 35% Global
and regional LV systolic dysfunction c/w diffuse process. There
was moderate mitral regurgitation. The patient was discharged
on standing lasix due to poor left ventricular systolic
function.
#)CAD-Cardiac enzymes were cycled and an acute coronary process
was ruled out. The patient does report a past history of chest
pain and the echocardiogram did show regional left ventricular
wall motion abnormalities suggestive of a past infarct.
Therefore, the patient was started on an ACEinhibitor. The beta
blocker was also continued. Additionally, it is recommended
that the patient recieve a chemical stress test to evaluate for
CAD as an outpatient.
#)Anticoagulation: Heparin drip was initially started because
patient received Vitamin K at the OSH. Additionally, the
coumadin was held due to the temparary pacing wire placement,
electrophysiology study, and pacemaker placement. The patient
was anticoagulated with a heparin drip, and Coumadin restarted.
On [**2119-8-23**], the patient was on coumadin 5mg PO Dialy with an INR
of 1.4. The patient will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to have the
INR checked.
# HTN - Initially, the patient was hypotensive. The B-blocker
and ACE inhibitor titrated to blood pressure. It is recommended
that these continue to be titrated up as tolerated as an
outpatient.
# Metabolic Acidosis: On admission, a Gap acidosis was suggested
by labs and ABG. However, the acidosis resolved. Lactate was
found to be within normal limits. The patient is not diabetic
or in renal failure. There was no know history of ingestions.
The patient will be discharged home with services. The patient
will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (PCP) on Monday [**2119-9-4**] at 2:45pm.
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] will check the INR. Additionally, the patient is
scheduled with the device clinic ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 59**]) on [**2119-9-1**] at
10:30am. Finally, the paitient is scheduled with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **](cardiologist) on [**2119-9-14**] at 2:30pm at his office at
[**Hospital1 18**]-[**Location (un) 620**].
Medications on Admission:
coumadin
isosorbide
atenolol
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice
a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: 2-3 Tablets PO at bedtime: please
resume your old dose of 3mg mon/wed/fri, and 2mg
Tues/Thurs/Sat/Sun. Please have your INR checked frequently and
adjust your dose accordingly.
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Keflex 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO every eight (8)
hours for 3 doses.
Disp:*3 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Home Health Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
1.) Tachy/Brady syndrome
2.) Bifascicular ventricular tachycardia
3.) Sick sinus syndrome
4.) Atrial fibrillation
5.) Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
good, hemodynamically stable, chest pain free
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital because of an irregular heart
beat. During your hospitalization you were placed on
medications that help prevent your heart from beating too fast
(metoprolol), and also had a pacemaker placed to prevent a very
low heart rate.
Please take all medications as instructed, and continue to keep
all health care appointments. Please resume your coumadin as
before and follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to have your INR checked.
You have also been placed on a water pill (lasix) to keep fluid
off.
.
If you experience, chest pain, worsening shortness of breath,
lightheadedness, dizziness, or loss of consciousness, or your
condition worsens in any way, seek immediate medical attention.
Followup Instructions:
The visiting nurse will check your coumadin level on [**2119-8-25**] and
fax the results to Dr.[**Name (NI) 74064**] office.
.
Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on Monday [**2119-9-4**] at 2:45. Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] will check your INR (coumadin blood test.)
.
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2119-9-14**] at 2:30PM
at [**Hospital1 18**]-[**Location (un) 620**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4105**]). Please check-in at patient
registration at 2:15 on the ground floor of the hospital, and
then proced to the [**Location (un) 453**] to Dr.[**Name (NI) 40168**] office. Your
in-patient cardiologist recommended that you get a nuclear
stress test. Please discuss this with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
.
Please follow up in the device clinic to ensure that your
pacemaker is functioning properly:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 59**] Date/Time:[**2119-9-1**]
10:30
|
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"427.1",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
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[
"96.04",
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icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
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9750, 9813
|
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|
283, 403
|
9988, 10036
|
2931, 4440
|
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|
2107, 2125
|
8919, 9727
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9834, 9967
|
8865, 8896
|
10060, 10789
|
2140, 2912
|
223, 245
|
431, 1889
|
1911, 1977
|
1993, 2091
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
57,139
| 123,589
|
42558
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2185-11-15**] Discharge Date: [**2185-11-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2126-1-11**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Keflex / Ciprofloxacin / Ertapenem
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 943**]
Chief Complaint:
altered mental status
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Status post airway intubation (performed at outside hospital,
extubated here)
PICC placement [**2185-11-17**]
History of Present Illness:
Hepatologist: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 497**]
PCP: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
.
Ms. [**Known lastname 92101**] is a 59yo woman with h/o Hepatitic C Cirrhosis with
portal hypertension s/p TIPS, MELD score 23, who presented to an
OSH with altered mental status.
.
Her father found her on the morning of admission with her legs
hanging over the side of the bed. She was unresponsive. The
family reports that she had been feeling well at home but
becoming increasingly confused. They admit that she often
fights against taking lactulose, though they feel she is largely
compliant with it. She may have spit out her lactulose dose
last night. Otherwise, ROS significant for some nausea. She
has nevertheless been eating and drinking well. No diarrhea.
No fevers.
.
When EMS arrived, her blood sugar was 146. She was noted to be
incontinent of urine.
.
Upon arrival to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Hospital3 6783**], her VS were 129/60 117 21
98% RA. She was intubated because of failure to protect her
airway. Although the lowest recorded temp was 96.2 rectally,
she was noted as being hypothermic and a bair hugger was placed.
Labs were notable for K of 6.2 and non-gap acidosis with HCO3
of 14. Lactate was elevated at 5.6. WBC elevated at 16 with
Hct and Cr at baseline. UA significant for large leukocytes and
negative nitrites. CT Head without contrast revealed vague area
of low attenuation in the lft frontal region, ? related to small
vessel ischemia. There was no evidence of bleed, mass, or
midline shift. CXR revealed vascular congestion. She was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care.
.
Upon arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] MICU, she was intubated. Further history
was obtained via phone call through the patient's son.
.
ROS: unable to obtain
Past Medical History:
Hepatitis C, Genotype 1: Diagnosed in [**2185-1-8**] with last
VL 263,000 in [**8-/2185**]
Cirrhosis (Methotrexate and Hepatitis C Induced)
Portal Hypertension
Chronic Kidney Disease with baseline Cr 1.8-2.0
Diastolic CHF: Grade I diastolic dysfunction [**7-17**], EF 75%
Ascites Diuretic-Resistant
Esophageal Varices per report; however, EGD [**7-/2185**] reports
normal esophagus
Psoriasis with Arthropathy - s/p Methotrexate x 15 years (MTX
d/c in 12.07 when patient developed ascites and now uses
halobetasol cream)
Anemia with baseline Hct 25-30
Thyroid nodule 2.2cm identified on ultrasound [**9-16**], needs Bx
(has f/u in Thyroid nodule clinic)
Admission [**Date range (1) 92102**]: for elective TIPS, also had UTI
Admission [**Date range (1) 92103**]: for hyponatremia and ARF
Foot drop from peroneal nerve injury during TIPS procedure (per
DC summary)
Hyponatremia with baseline Na 128-130
.
Social History:
Quit smoking in [**2184**]. No alcohol problems, no drugs.
Lives with her son and her father.
Uses a cane and walker.
Family History:
no FH of liver disease
Physical Exam:
vitals: 97.7 131 122/72 26 100% on AC 100% 500/16
PEEP +5.
Gen: Intubated, not responsive to voice but does move upon touch
and withdraw from painful stimuli (not on sedating meds)
HEENT: Eyelids closed, eyes are often gazing to the right but
she will move her eyes to midline to look toward examiner.
Pupils equally reactive, not pinpoint.
Face symmetric, mucous membranes moist.
Neck: supple, small thyroid nodule in mid-left thyroid.
CV: S1, S2, regular tachycardia with I/VI systolic murmur at
LUSB, non-radiating.
Lungs: clear b/l, no crackles appreciated.
Abd: obese with ascites, BS present. umbilical veins prominent.
Soft and she does not flinch with palpation.
Hepatosplenomegaly.
Skin: Flaking, dry skin on scalp and LE b/l. Large skin tear on
right calf. Violaceous plaques on chest and raised subcutaneous
areas on her right arm.
Ext: Erythema of LE, L>R, but not particularly warm. 2+ edema
of LE b/l. Distal pulses +1 b/l.
Neuro: No asterixis when hands are extended at wrists.
.
Pertinent Results:
[**2185-11-24**] 06:27AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-2.74* Hgb-8.4* Hct-25.3*
MCV-92 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.3 RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-164
[**2185-11-23**] 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-2.75* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.2*
MCV-92 MCH-31.7 MCHC-34.6 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-149*
[**2185-11-16**] 06:00AM BLOOD Neuts-77.3* Lymphs-15.9* Monos-5.1
Eos-1.5 Baso-0.2
[**2185-11-24**] 06:27AM BLOOD PT-19.9* PTT-46.1* INR(PT)-1.9*
[**2185-11-23**] 05:00AM BLOOD PT-21.2* PTT-48.8* INR(PT)-2.0*
[**2185-11-24**] 06:27AM BLOOD Glucose-146* UreaN-23* Creat-1.5* Na-129*
K-3.7 Cl-103 HCO3-19* AnGap-11
[**2185-11-23**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-156* UreaN-22* Creat-1.4* Na-131*
K-3.8 Cl-106 HCO3-21* AnGap-8
[**2185-11-24**] 06:27AM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-29 LD(LDH)-239 AlkPhos-94
TotBili-1.7*
[**2185-11-24**] 06:27AM BLOOD Albumin-2.9* Calcium-9.7 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.9
.
[**2185-11-16**] CT Head without constrast: No acute intracranial
process
.
[**2185-11-16**] MR [**Name13 (STitle) 430**] and Brain without contrast: Limited study due
to motion artifact. No contrast was administered due to the
patient's inability to further cooperate and the marginal renal
status. There is no evidence of infarction. The MRA demonstrates
a dominant and patent right vertebral artery with a tiny, but
apparently patent left vertebral artery, and patent internal
carotid arteries bilaterally. The remainder of the study,
although limited, demonstrates no evidence of hemorrhage or
other abnormalities.
.
[**2185-11-17**] CT abd and pelvis w/o contrast: 1. No evidence of
hemoperitoneum or retroperitoneal hemorrhage.
2. Cirrhotic liver, with signs for portal hypertension with a
large amount of ascites.
3. Consolidation within the lower lobes of the lungs
bilaterally, most likely represents atelectasis. However,
superimposed infection cannot be excluded.
4. Cholelithiasis.
5. Anasarca.
.
[**2185-11-22**] Liver, gallbladder u/s: 1. Patent TIPS with abnormally
high velocities within the mid and distal aspects of the shunt,
similar to the previous exam. Findings remain compatible with
TIPS malfunction.
2. Limited evaluation of the left and anterior right portal vein
although
suggestion of abnormal directionality of flow within the left
portal vein
is compatible with shunt dysfunction.
3. Cirrhotic liver with moderate-to-severe perihepatic ascites
and
cholelithiasis.
.
[**2185-11-24**] TTE: The left atrium is moderately dilated. Left
ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global
systolic function are normal (LVEF 70%). There is no ventricular
septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No masses or
vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. The mitral valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve
prolapse. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve.
Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary
artery systolic pressure is normal. No vegetation/mass is seen
on the pulmonic valve. There is no pericardial effusion.
.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2185-10-27**], no major change is evident.
.
IMPRESSION: no obvious vegetations seen
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 92101**] is a 59yo woman who presented w/ altered mental
status in the setting of Hep C cirrhosis.
# Altered Mental Status: Given her hx of hep C cirrhosis and
recent TIPs procedure, her AMS was thought to be most likely due
to hepatic encephalopathyy. She was reported to have a hx of
poor compliance with lactulose at home. Of note, she has not
had other episodes of hepatic encephalopathy prior to this.
Head CT at OSH was negative. Given her leukocytosis on
admission, infection, particularly SBP or pneumonia, were also
considered. Overdose was also a possibility, although family
denies drug use. Upon arrival in the MICU she was started on
lactulose and rifaximine. She underwent a paracentesis to eval
for SBP, which had a negative gram stain and culture. Given her
AMS, she was considered high risk for aspiration, and she was
started on empiric treatment with vanc/aztreonam/azithromycin
(allergic to cipro and keflex) for nosocomial or aspiration PNA
vs SBP. While there was no known hx of EtOH abuse, thiamine IV
was administered. On exam the pt had some focal findings of
persistent right-[**Hospital1 **] and downward deviation of her eyes, with
inability to track past midline. She had a repeat head CT and an
MRI/MRA which were both without evidence of significant
pathology. Following extubation and decreased sedation, her
mental status improved and the focal eye findings resolved.
While not back at her baseline, pt was awake, alert, and
oriented x3 when she was transferred to the floor. Pt seen by
Neurology, but had already had significant improvement and no
focal findings. On the floor, her mental status continued to
improve. At time of discharge, she is back to baseline,
conversational, oriented x3 but at times is tearful. She is
being discharged on Rifaximin and furosemide.
.
# Respiratory failure: Patient was intubated for airway
protection at OSH. Her CXR here suggested a possible aspiration
pneumonia, which could have been [**3-12**] to her AMS. It is unclear
if she received IVF at OSH. She was weaned off of the vent
quickly as she required minimal pressure support and had good
RSBIs. She was extubated on [**2185-11-17**] was satting well on room air
at the time of transfer to the floor. On discharge, she
continues to have oxygen saturations in the high 90's on room
air.
.
# Rash: Pt arrived in the MICU with three skin findings. Bullae,
blisters/breakdown, and a diffuse maculopapular rash on
proximal legs and trunk. Dermatology was consulted. The blisters
and bullae were thought to be [**3-12**] trauma in the setting of
coagulopathy due to liver disease and thinned skin. Urine
Porphobilinogens were checked to rule out porphyria in the
setting of Hep C liver disease and were negative. The diffuse
maculopapular rash appeared to be new, and looks more like a
hypersensitivity reaction, likely to ertapenem. Pt has known
allergies to Keflex ad Cipro, and had received ertapenem at the
OSH. She was treated with topical clobetasol cream to the rash
on abdomen and lower extremities (avoiding folds), and
hydrocortisone 2.5% cream to rash in folds of abdomen and groin.
Also, the bullae over time evolved into ulcerations on the pt's
legs, arms and left shoulder which were treated with wound care
as recommended by our wound care team and plastics.
.
# Cirrhosis [**3-12**] Hep C: Pt was treated as described above with
lactulose and rifaximine as well as a PPI, and was followed by
Hepatology. She had a RUQ ultrasound on [**11-16**] and again on [**11-23**]
which showed her TIPS was patent. She should have a repeats TIPS
ultrasound in 1 month. She had a 5L paracentesis on [**11-20**] which
was negative for increased WBC and culture was sterile.
.
# VRE: Pt had blood culture [**11-16**] which grew VRE sensitive to
daptomycin and linezolid in [**2-11**] bottles. Daptomycin was started
on [**11-17**]. ID was consulted in house. TTE showed no vegetations
on [**11-24**]. The pt should be continued on IV daptomycin to
complete a 14 day course on [**2185-12-2**].
.
# Sinus tachycardia: Pt was likely intravascularly dry on
admission given Hct above baseline, poor urine output, and
tachycardia above baseline, although some level of tachyardia
appears to be chronic in her. Also may be exacerbated by acute
illness. She received albumin 25g in 500cc NS x2 and her HR and
urine output were followed. Her diuretics were held until the
next morning. At discharge, her HR remains in the 80's to 90's.
.
# Chronic diastolic heart failure: Appeared hypovolemic
admission, her diuretics were held as above. Her diuretics were
gradually restarted on the floor. She is not accumulating
ascited at the time of discharge.
.
# Chronic Kidney Disease: baseline Cr 1.8-2.0, Cr on discharge
1.5, urine output initially poor on admission, but improved
after fluid challenge.
.
# Thyroid nodule: Should be followed up as outpatient.
.
# Hyponatremia: Pt has chronic hyponatremia seen on past
admission with baseline 128-130. As diuretics were increased,
her sodium gradually decreased to 129 on day of discharge.
Treatment ongoing for this condition should include ongoing
fluid restriction to approximately 1500cc/day.
.
# Hypercalcemia: Pt had transient hypercalcemia to 10.8 this
admission thought to be [**3-12**] Calcium and vitamin D use at home.
These were stopped and Ca is now 9.9 at time of discharge.
Recommend not restarting these medications at this time.
.
# [**Name (NI) 1867**] Pt with thrombocytopenia this admission
thought [**3-12**] chronic liver disease. Plt at discharge are 164.
Medications on Admission:
Metoclopramide 5mg TID
Pantoprazole 40 mg daily
Clobetasol 0.05 % Cream [**Hospital1 **]
Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2) 50,000 unit QWednesday
Calcium-Cholecalciferol (D3) 500 (1,250)-400 mg-unit [**Hospital1 **]
Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL 5ml QID
Lactulose 30ml [**Hospital1 **]
Furosemide 40 mg daily
Spironolactone 25 mg daily
.
Discharge Medications:
1. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush
PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed
by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen.
2. Daptomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: Four Hundred (400) mg
Intravenous Q48H (every 48 hours): Please continue for 9 days.
Please NOTE: patient has changing renal function. Currently GFR
is less than 50, so should dose q48 hours. If GFR>50, please
change to q24 hour dosing.
3. Clobetasol 0.05 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day) as needed for psoriasis.
4. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO twice a
day.
7. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
8. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day).
9. Rifaximin 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
10. Hydrocortisone 2.5 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Rectal [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day).
11. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
13. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Vancomycin Resistant Enterococcus Bacteremia
Encephalopathy
Traumatic Skin Rash
Hyponatremia
Secondary:
Hepatitis C Cirrhosis
Chronic Kidney Disease
Discharge Condition:
Afebrile, stable, ambulatory.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted after you were found passed out at home. This
was likely due to encephalopathy which cleared with lactulose,
and an infection that was found in your blood. You will continue
on an antibiotic, Daptomycin, intravenously for a total of 14
days, finishing on [**12-2**]. Please be sure to renally dose
this medication: once daily if GFR>50 or once every other day if
GFR<50.
.
Continuing issues include hyponatremia, which should be managed
initially with fluid restriction. She has had chronic
hyponatremia with baseline 128-130 on previous admission here.
Please monitor sodium levels while at [**Hospital1 **].
.
Her course has also been complicated by easy bruising and
blistering which has necessitated a dermatology consult. It was
felt these were traumatically induced. They are being cared for
currently with wound care.
.
Of note, the patient was hypercalcemic, and found to have
elevated PTH level. She had been taking ergocalciferol and
cholecalciferol both of which were stopped, and the calcium
normalized. Please continue to hold these medications, to be
restarted at the discretion of her primary care physician and
[**Hospital1 **] physician.
.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] THYROID NODULE CENTER Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 26555**]
Date/Time:[**2185-12-1**] 10:30
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Hospital 1389**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Date/Time:[**2185-12-7**] 8:40
Completed by:[**2185-11-24**]
|
[
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93",
"96.71",
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] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
15066, 15081
|
7733, 7865
|
318, 430
|
15284, 15316
|
4523, 7710
|
16539, 16819
|
3450, 3474
|
13685, 15043
|
15102, 15263
|
13333, 13662
|
15340, 16516
|
3489, 4504
|
257, 280
|
458, 2369
|
7880, 13307
|
2391, 3297
|
3313, 3434
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6,479
| 105,996
|
27048
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2130-11-14**] Discharge Date: [**2130-11-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2084-10-3**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3223**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p MVC
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2130-11-15**] Intramedullary nail, left tibia.
Right Chest Tube
History of Present Illness:
46 yo F s/p motor vehicle crash; T-boned with + airbag
deployment +LOC, intubated in the field for decreased oxygen
saturation. Transferred from referring hospital to [**Hospital1 18**] for
continued trauma care.
Past Medical History:
Back surgery for lipoma removal [**4-13**] c/b seroma
s/p MVC [**12-14**]
Seizures
Psychiatric Disorder
Social History:
Reportedly lives with boyfriend and one son (has 3 sons)
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
VS on admission:
T 98.2 HR 84 BP 108/98 O2 sat 98%
Gen: Intubated/vented & paralyzed
HEENT: Puplis fixed 5-6 mm; left conjuctival hemorrhage; dried
blood in nares
Neck: collared
Chest: CTA bilat
Cor: RRR
Back: no stepoffs
Abd: soft, NT FAST exam negative
Rectum: guaiac negative
Pelvis: stable
Extr: deformity LLE; + ecchymosis; 2+ DP/PT pulses bilat
Pertinent Results:
[**2130-11-14**] 09:40PM TYPE-ART PO2-197* PCO2-41 PH-7.37 TOTAL
CO2-25 BASE XS--1
[**2130-11-14**] 09:40PM LACTATE-1.1
[**2130-11-14**] 09:28PM GLUCOSE-117* UREA N-10 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-142
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-14
[**2130-11-14**] 09:28PM ALT(SGPT)-152* AST(SGOT)-152* ALK PHOS-89 TOT
BILI-0.3
[**2130-11-14**] 09:28PM CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-4.2 MAGNESIUM-1.6
[**2130-11-14**] 09:28PM WBC-13.0* RBC-4.71 HGB-13.5 HCT-39.7 MCV-84
MCH-28.7 MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.3
[**2130-11-14**] 09:28PM PLT COUNT-349
[**2130-11-14**] 09:28PM PT-12.8 PTT-22.7 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2130-11-14**] 02:20PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2130-11-14**] 02:20PM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-POS amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
CT RECONSTRUCTION [**2130-11-14**] 3:32 PM
CT L-SPINE W/O CONTRAST; CT RECONSTRUCTION
Reason: 46 year old woman s/p MVA
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
46 year old woman s/p MVA
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
46 year old woman s/p MVA
CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None.
EMERGENCY LUMBAR SPINE CT
HISTORY: Motor vehicle accident.
TECHNIQUE: Axial post-intravenously enhanced images of the
lumbar spine were obtained. Images were only submitted at this
time using a bone algorithm.
FINDINGS: Within these limitations, there is no definite
evidence of a fracture or abnormal alignment of the component
vertebrae. The absence of soft tissue algorithm precludes
optimum demonstration of the intervertebral discs and
ligamentous structures. There is no definite paraspinal
pathology seen, although more comprehensive analysis of the
abdomen was obtained by the pre- existent torso CT scan.
CONCLUSION: No definite fracture.
CT RECONSTRUCTION [**2130-11-14**] 3:32 PM
CT T-SPINE W/O CONTRAST; CT RECONSTRUCTION
Reason: 46 year old woman s/p MVA
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
46 year old woman s/p MVA
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
46 year old woman s/p MVA
CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None.
EMERGENCY CT SCAN OF THE THORACIC SPINE
HISTORY: Motor vehicle accident.
TECHNIQUE: Axial non-contrast images of the thoracic spine.
These were acquired only with bone window settings with
corresponding coronal and sagittal reconstructions.
FINDINGS: There is no definite spine fracture seen. There is a
depression of the superior endplate of L1 with small anterior
bridging osteophytes. The depression, when viewed axially,
appears consistent with a Schmorl's node.
There is imaging of the right pneumothorax, consolidation within
the superior segment of the right lower lobe and apparent
collapse or consolidation of the left lower lobe.
CONCLUSION: No definite spine fractures. Please note that the
absence of soft tissue algorithms for reconstruction of the
images precludes optimum depiction of the intervertebral discs
and ligamentous structures.
BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS PORT [**2130-11-16**] 8:49 AM
BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS PORT
Reason: please eval for DVT
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
46 year old woman with BL LE edema, immobilization
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
please eval for DVT
INDICATION: 46-year-old female with bilateral leg edema and
immobilization.
FINDINGS: Grayscale and Doppler son[**Name (NI) 867**] of the bilateral
lower extremity veins was performed. Bilateral common femoral,
superficial femoral, and popliteal veins exhibit normal flow,
waveforms, augmentation, and compressibility. No intraluminal
thrombus is identified.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in either
extremity.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2130-11-17**] 12:52 PM
CHEST (PORTABLE AP)
Reason: S/P CT PULL
AP CHEST 12:55 P.M [**11-17**].
HISTORY: Chest tube pulled. Rule out effusion or pneumothorax.
IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**11-15**] and 9:
Study performed at 11:25 this morning excluding the apex of the
right chest showed a right pneumothorax and right lower lobe
collapse both increased substantially since [**11-15**]. Current
film shows little if any change. Left lower lobe atelectasis is
present as well and small left pleural effusion are stable. The
heart is normal in size and midline. Poor definition of the left
bronchial tree suggests significant retention of secretions.
CTA CHEST W&W/O C &RECONS [**2130-11-17**] 7:30 PM
CTA CHEST W&W/O C &RECONS; CT 150CC NONIONIC CONTRAST
Reason: r/o PE
Field of view: 36 Contrast: OPTIRAY
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
46 year old woman with tachypnea, difficulty maintaining sats
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
r/o PE
CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None.
INDICATION: History of tachypnea and difficulty maintaining
sats, evaluate for pulmonary embolism.
COMPARISON: Study from [**2130-11-14**].
TECHNIQUE: MDCT acquired contiguous axial images were obtained
from the lung bases to the thoracic inlet. Multiplanar
reconstructions were performed.
CONTRAST: 100 cc of IV Optiray contrast were administered due to
the rapid rate of bolus injection required for this study.
CTA OF THE CHEST: No filling defects or pulmonary emboli
identified within the pulmonary arteries to the level of the
segmental branches. The aorta demonstrates normal caliber and
contour.
CT OF THE CHEST WITH IV CONTRAST: Soft tissue window images
demonstrate no mediastinal fluid or pathologically enlarged
mediastinal lymphadenopathy. Small bilateral pleural effusions
are noted. Lung window images demonstrate prominent bibasilar
atelectasis. Additionally, within the right lower lung zone,
there is a focal opacity which corresponds to the area of
contusion seen previously. There is now increased area of
opacity adjacent to this, which may represent atelectasis.
Additionally, within the left middle lung zone, there are two
areas of faint opacities which may represent areas of
atelectasis or aspiration. The airways are patent to the level
of the segmental bronchi bilaterally.
There is a right pneumothorax, which is small, but appears to
have increased slightly in comparison to prior study.
Additionally, there is a small amount of pneumomediastinum which
is similar in comparison to the prior exam.
Limited images of the superior portion of the abdomen are
unremarkale.
BONE WINDOWS: Again seen are fractures within the sternum, and
within the first, second and third left ribs, and within the
right first rib.
CT RECONSTRUCTIONS: Multiplanar reconstructions were essential
in delineating the anatomy and pathology.
IMPRESSION:
1. No pulmonary embolism.
2. Prominent atelectasis at the lung bases bilaterally, which
was not seen previously.
3. Opacity within the right mid lung zone corresponds to the
area of contusion seen previously and new adjacent atelectasis.
New opacities within the left mid lung zone may represent focal
atelectasis or aspiration.
4. Right pneumothorax is again seen, and appears slightly
increased in comparison to prior study.
5. Multiple rib fractures again seen, and a sternal fracture.
Results were discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 46162**] at 10:45 p.m. on
[**2130-11-17**].
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient admitted to the trauma service. Orthopedic surgery was
consulted, patient taken to the operating room on [**11-15**] for IM
nail left tibia fracture. She is currently in a hinged [**Doctor Last Name **]
brace and is on subcutaneous Lovenox. Her staples were
discontinued on day of discharge. She is touch down weight
bearing on her LLE and will follow up with Orthopedics in 1
week.
Plastic surgery was consulted because of her nasal bone
fracture; this injury was treated with splinting for 1 week. She
will need to follow up in [**Hospital 3595**] clinic on [**11-28**].
Psychiatry was consulted because of her history with mental
health problems; it was noted that patient was delirious during
their evaluation. It was recommended that Risperidone and
Klonopin to be initiated. She should have Psychiatry consult
while in rehab for ongoing assessment of her issues.
Social work was consulted for assessment of home situation and
patient's initial reports of abusive relationship with boyfriend
which she ultimately denied when social work investigated this
allegation.
Physical therapy consulted and evaluation revealed need for
short term rehab stay. Patient has been accepted at a facility
in [**Location (un) 8973**].
Medications on Admission:
Percocet
Paxil
Valium
Risperidol
Zonisamide
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice
a day.
2. Zonisamide 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QHS (once a
day (at bedtime)).
3. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
4. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours).
5. Enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous Q
24H (Every 24 Hours): Continue for 3 weeks.
6. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every six (6)
hours as needed for pain.
7. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
8. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6
hours) as needed for pain.
9. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Southeastern [**Hospital **] Nursing and Rehab
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p MVC
Nasal Septum Fracture
Right Pneumothorax
Pneumomediastinum
Left Tibia/Fibula Fracture
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Follow up in [**Hospital **] Clinic in 1 week.
Follow up in [**Hospital 3595**] Clinic on [**11-28**].
Follow up in Trauma Clinic in [**2-10**] weeks.
Take all of your medications as prescribed.
Followup Instructions:
Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for an appointment in [**Hospital **] Clinic in 1
week.
Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4652**] for an appointment in [**Hospital 3595**] clinic for next
Tuesday [**11-28**].
Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6439**] for an appointment in Trauma Clinic.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 520**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3226**]
Completed by:[**2130-11-23**]
|
[
"808.2",
"861.21",
"311",
"802.0",
"401.9",
"823.20",
"518.5",
"873.59",
"300.00",
"305.60",
"780.39",
"599.0",
"860.0",
"807.03",
"E812.0",
"839.42",
"850.11"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"34.04",
"21.71",
"86.59",
"79.36"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10584, 10657
|
8347, 9585
|
324, 392
|
10795, 10804
|
1262, 2189
|
11051, 11487
|
853, 871
|
9679, 10561
|
5708, 5770
|
10678, 10774
|
9611, 9656
|
10828, 11028
|
886, 889
|
277, 286
|
5799, 8324
|
420, 634
|
903, 1243
|
656, 762
|
778, 837
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
82,901
| 124,229
|
2855
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2174-8-16**] Discharge Date: [**2174-8-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2144-12-5**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 99**]
Chief Complaint:
Nausea, high BP
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
29 year old male with ESRD on HD, HTN, CHF, and anemia who
presented to the ED after BP was 200/100 at HD today.
He reports he has been feeling nauseated and has been vomiting
for the past 2-3 days, but no associated abdominal pain, fevers,
diarrhea/constipation. Not linked to eating, no recent exotic
foods, no one else in the home is sick. Then began to feel short
of breath yesterday, worse with lying down. Couldn't take BP
meds this AM due to vomiting. He went to HD today and SBP was
in 200/150's so he was sent to the ED. No recent fevers/chills.
No diarrhea. No recent illness. He is usually followed at [**Hospital1 2177**].
Has not missed any recent HD sessions, though he has been
consistently well above his dry weight.
In the ED, initial vitals were 98.3 100 205/145 16 97%. He
complained of HA and continued to complain of SOB. He was given
Percocet, labetalol 20 mg, clonidine 0.1 mg. Also started on a
nitro gtt and BP improved to 180/139. CXR showed pulmonary
edema. Reported no neurologic changes. CT head negative. Labs
significant for BUN/Creat 73/12.9, trop 0.09. He is being
admitted to the MICU for hypertensive emergency for
hemodialysis. Renal fellow plans to do HD tonight.
On arrival to the MICU, he is writhing in pain and actively
vomiting. He endorses a [**7-20**] throbbing headache and nausea but
no abdominal pain.
Past Medical History:
HTN for 10 yrs
ESRD for 5 years, unclear etiology
?CHF
Anemia
Social History:
Lives in [**Location 686**] with his brother and cousin.
- Tobacco: 1 PPD for 10 years
- Alcohol: none
- Illicits: smoked marijuana until about 3 months ago, no other
drugs, denies IVDU
Family History:
Significant for hypertension in both parents, no one else with
ESRD. No diabetes, heart disease, or cancer.
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 96.6 BP: 188/120 P: 104 R: 29 O2:95%
General: young man lying in bed in moderate distress from
anxiety and pain
HEENT: Pupils approx 3mm, equal, briskly reactive. Sclera
anicteric, dry mucous membranes, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVD present, no LAD
Lungs: Coarse rhonchi bilaterally with scattered wheezes
anteriorly, mild bibasilar crackles
CV: tachycardic with regular rhythm, normal S1 + S2, S4 heard at
aprex. No murmurs, rubs, gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, decreased bowel
sounds, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly.
Small reducible umbilical hernia
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Neuro: alert and oriented x3. CNs II-XII intact, strength 5/5 in
all extremities. Could not elicit reflexes, confounded by
patient's inability to relax.
Discharge Physical Exam:
Vitals: Afebrile, BP 140/90, HR 90, RR 14 98%RA
General: Young man without distress
Neck: supple, JVD mildly elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Mild coarse rhonchi bilaterally
CV: Regular rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs or S4
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, no rebound tenderness
or guarding, no organomegaly. Small reducible umbilical hernia
Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2174-8-16**] 03:10PM WBC-6.1 RBC-3.19*# HGB-9.3* HCT-27.0*#
MCV-85# MCH-29.2 MCHC-34.5 RDW-18.1*
[**2174-8-16**] 03:10PM NEUTS-71.4* LYMPHS-23.3 MONOS-3.1 EOS-1.2
BASOS-1.0
[**2174-8-16**] 03:10PM PLT COUNT-224
[**2174-8-16**] 03:10PM CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-7.1* MAGNESIUM-2.1
[**2174-8-16**] 03:10PM CK-MB-4
[**2174-8-16**] 03:10PM cTropnT-0.09*
[**2174-8-16**] 03:10PM CK(CPK)-257
[**2174-8-16**] 03:10PM GLUCOSE-96 UREA N-73* CREAT-12.9* SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-93* TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-23*
[**2174-8-16**] 04:49PM PT-12.0 PTT-24.0 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2174-8-16**] 08:07PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
Studies:
[**2174-8-16**] ECG: Sinus tachycardia. Left atrial abnormality. Left
ventricular hypertrophy with slight Q-T interval prolongation.
The precordial voltage appears excessive even for age. There is
non-specific inferior ST-T wave flattening. No previous tracing
available for comparison. Clinical correlation is suggested.
[**2174-8-16**] CXR: Suggestion of pulmonary edema and given
cardiomegaly, cardiogenic etiology is suspected. This is
atypical given patient's age.
[**2174-8-16**] CT Head: 1. No intracranial hemorrhage, as questioned. 2.
Single area of subcortical hypodensity in the high right frontal
region, of indeterminate etiology, could be further evaluated
with MRI as clinically
indiciated. 3. Extraaxial spaces more prominent than expected
for age, with particular prominence of the prepontine cistern,
which could reflect presence of an arachnoid cyst. This may also
be evaluated by non-emergent MRI. 4. Incompletely visualized
diffuse paranasal sinus disease. Clinical
correlation is advised.
Brief Hospital Course:
29 year old male with ESRD on HD, HTN, CHF, and anemia who
presented with 3 days N/V, headache, and BP 200/100 at his
dialysis session.
#. Hypertensive emergency: He presented with extremely high
blood pressure with systolic 200-230 and diastolic 140-150. The
etiology was felt to be inability to tolerate oral intake to
take his BP meds and nonadherence, as well as insufficient fluid
removal at dialysis. He was initially given his home
medications and placed on nitroglycerin drip in the ED without
much effect on his BP. He continued to have a severe headache
and nausea/vomiting. CT head was negative for acute process and
he had no focal neurologic deficits. He underwent HD with 4L
removed the night of admission. He was transitioned from a
nitro drip to a labetalol drip with excellent BP response. He
was restarted on his home medications although was nonadherent
prior to admission. He was weaned off the labetalol drip and
was stable on his home regimen.
#. Headache: He presented with a [**7-20**] throbbing headache. CT
head was normal. His headache improved after improvement in his
BP and discontinuation of his nitroglycerin drip and felt to be
related to hypertensive emergency.
#. ESRD on HD: He underwent HD with 4L removed the night of
admission. His admission weight was up 14kg from his dry weight
of 72kg. He was continued on his home nephrocaps, phos-lo,
sensipar, and lanthanum.
#. Anxiety: He was very anxious on admission, flailing around
and hyperventilating. This was felt to be partially related to
pulmonary edema due to volume overload and partially related to
his headache. He was treated with ativan with good effect.
#. Nausea, vomiting: Felt to most likely be related to his
hypertensive emergency vs volume overload as it improved with HD
and better BP control.
#. Prophylaxis: He was given subcutaneous heparin for
prophylaxis
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES
- Gets hemodialysis T, Th, Sat
- Needs close follow-up for BP control and may need uptitration
of his outpatient antihypertensives and ensurance of adherence.
Medications on Admission:
labetalol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Sensipar 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Nephrocaps 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
PhosLo 667 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three times a day.
citalopram 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day
simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
clonidine 0.2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day.
minoxidil 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Medications:
1. labetalol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Sensipar 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
3. Nephrocaps 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
4. PhosLo 667 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three times a
day.
5. citalopram 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
6. metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three
times a day: Take by mouth 30 mins before each meal.
7. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
8. clonidine 0.2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. minoxidil 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hypertensive emergency
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You are leaving the hospital against medical advice. You were
admitted for blood pressure elevations that were considered
lethal. We had to admit you to the intensive care unit for
blood pressure control. We were able get your blood pressure
down on a medication drip and were then able to switch you to
oral medications. You should continue taking these oral
medications every day in order to control your blood pressure.
Please take the pills listed below every day.
It also appears that you have sleep apnea, based on observations
of your sleeping pattern. We recommend that you see your PCP
about getting [**Name Initial (PRE) **] sleep study in the future to determine if you
need CPAP
Blood pressure medications:
Labetalol 300mg twice daily
Clonidine 0.2mg three times daily
Minoxidil was INCREASED to 5mg daily
Followup Instructions:
Please make an appointment for a follow up visit with you PCP in
the next 1-2 weeks.
|
[
"305.23",
"428.1",
"780.57",
"285.21",
"787.01",
"784.0",
"404.93",
"300.00",
"V15.81",
"305.1",
"585.6",
"V45.11"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.95"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8648, 8654
|
5209, 7276
|
319, 326
|
8721, 8721
|
3482, 4660
|
9721, 9809
|
2029, 2138
|
7893, 8625
|
8675, 8700
|
7302, 7870
|
8872, 9698
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2178, 3022
|
263, 281
|
354, 1721
|
4669, 5186
|
8736, 8848
|
1743, 1806
|
1822, 2013
|
3047, 3463
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
82,091
| 171,127
|
33591+33592
|
Discharge summary
|
report+report
|
Admission Date: [**2118-7-30**] Discharge Date: [**2118-8-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2047-9-30**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**]
Chief Complaint:
fall
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1.) C3-T1 posterior fusion with laminectomy on [**2118-8-4**]
History of Present Illness:
This is a 70M h/o cdCHF, CAD, COPD, IDDM2 transferred to [**Hospital1 **]
from OSH with C6 fx s/p near syncopal fall.
Pt was in USOH until 2 days ago. He was boating with his family
when he began to feel light-headed, similar to prior episodes of
hypoglycemia (notably, his insulin regimen was recently changed
with labile sugars). While getting out of the boat, the pt fell
backwards, struck his head with 30sec LOC. Given candy bars
after with improved LH but c/o pain in his back. No excess
mobility afterwards; slept on the boat that night and went to
PCP the following day (day prior to admit) who referred the pt
to the [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 392**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. He was found to have an unstable C6 fracture
through the vertebral body into the disc. Notably, his head CT
was negative.
.
Initial vitals in ED triage were T 98.1, HR 70, BP 112/52, RR
16, and SpO2 95% on RA. EKG showed sinus rhythm at 65 bpm with
no STE. CBC showed anemia with Hct 32.3 above recent baseline.
Chemistry panel showed elevated creatinine 1.9 (baseline 1.1)
and glucose 303. His CK was elevated to 907 with CKMB 8 and
Troponin 0.02, thought to be from a non-cardiac muscle source
.
Spine consult was called, and recommended [**Location (un) 2848**] J collar,
admission to Medicine, and MRI C-spine. He was given Aspirin
325 mg PO. He was given Humalog 15 units for his elevated
glucose (per his home regimen). He received Morphine 5 mg IV
for pain control.
.
He was admitted to Medicine for further management of recent
syncope and cervical fracture. Vitals prior to floor transfer
were T 98.7, HR 69, BP 108/43, RR 16, and SpO2 95% on RA. On
reaching the floor, he reported ongoing lower neck pain and dry
mouth. Upon meeting the patient, he complained of sharp chest
pain radiating down the arms similar to episodes he has
previously identified as anginal. An EKG was obtained which did
now show interval change. MB and troponin were due in with
morning labs as they were mildly elevated when he presented to
the ED. Pt had a difficult time articulating the difference
between back and chest pain so SL nitro x1 was given. His chest
pain resolved, and his back/arm pain persisted. This was treated
with Dilaudid.
He denied acute SOB, diaphoresis, N/V, incontinence, weakness,
sensory loss. ROS was otherwise NC.
Past Medical History:
CAD s/p CABG in [**2093**], s/p cath in [**2103**] wiuth BMS to Lcx, [**2113**]
revealing a severe stenosis in the SVG to the OM s/p BMS x 3,
[**2115**] at [**Hospital1 112**] (patient says stent but unknown location)
IDDM
morbid obesity
COPD
sleep apnea on BiPAP
CHF, diastolic, with EF 71% per OSH reports
afib
HTN
CVA with right sided numbness
history of rheumatic fever
Social History:
Lives with wife and four children. Worked as a carpenter. No
tob/ETOH/IVDA.
Family History:
Adopted, unknown
Physical Exam:
#ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM:
VS: T 97.9, BP 117/54, HR 69, RR 18, SpO2 94% on RA
Gen: Elderly male in NAD. Oriented x3.
HEENT: Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. MMM, OP benign.
Neck: Cervical collar in place. Unable to asses JVP or nodes.
CV: RRR with normal S1, S2. No M/R/G appreciated.
Chest: CTAB on limited anterolateral exam without crackles,
wheezes, or rhonchi.
Abd: Hypoactive bowel sounds. Soft, NT, ND.
Ext: WWP. Digital cap refill <2 sec. No C/C/E. Distal pulses
intact radial 2+, DP 2+, PT 2+.
Neuro: CN II-XII grossly intact. Strength 5/5 in all
extremities. Normal speech.
#DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM:
O: AF 97.9 BP 118/56 HR 69 sat 95% RA
GENERAL - Alert, interactive, well-appearing in NAD.
HEENT - PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear
HEART - RRR, nl S1-S2, no MRG
LUNGS - bibasilar crackles, CTAB, no wheezes, no rales.
ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM
EXTREMITIES - WWP, no clubbing or cyanosis, 2+ pitting edema b/l
in lower extremities, 2+ peripheral pulses
NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, C-collar in
place, cervical surgical site c/d/i s/p dressing change by ortho
spine this AM.
Pertinent Results:
#ADMISSION LABS:
[**2118-7-29**] 11:57PM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-3.71* Hgb-10.6* Hct-32.3*
MCV-87 MCH-28.5 MCHC-32.8 RDW-18.9* Plt Ct-199
[**2118-7-29**] 11:57PM BLOOD Neuts-77.3* Lymphs-14.5* Monos-3.8
Eos-4.0 Baso-0.3
[**2118-7-29**] 11:57PM BLOOD Plt Ct-199
[**2118-7-29**] 11:57PM BLOOD PT-11.9 PTT-26.9 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2118-7-29**] 11:57PM BLOOD Glucose-303* UreaN-48* Creat-1.9* Na-130*
K-5.9* Cl-94* HCO3-27 AnGap-15
[**2118-7-29**] 11:57PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-907*
[**2118-7-29**] 11:57PM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.02*
#[**Hospital 40963**] HOSPITAL COURSE LABS:
[**2118-8-15**] 09:10AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.19* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.8*
MCV-90 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.2 RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-185
[**2118-8-14**] 08:42AM BLOOD WBC-12.5* RBC-3.42* Hgb-10.0* Hct-31.0*
MCV-91 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.2 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-246
[**2118-8-12**] 06:08AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-3.19* Hgb-9.2* Hct-28.2*
MCV-88 MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.6 RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-176
[**2118-8-10**] 01:01AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-3.38* Hgb-9.6* Hct-30.1*
MCV-89 MCH-28.5 MCHC-32.1 RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-186
[**2118-8-8**] 02:04AM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-2.83* Hgb-8.3* Hct-25.4*
MCV-90 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.5 RDW-17.9* Plt Ct-124*
[**2118-8-5**] 10:35AM BLOOD WBC-12.0*# RBC-3.89*# Hgb-11.2*
Hct-34.8*# MCV-89 MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.2 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-222
[**2118-8-4**] 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-3.71* Hgb-10.8* Hct-33.1*
MCV-89 MCH-29.0.MCHC-32.6 RDW-18.1* Plt Ct-187
[**2118-8-2**] 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.73* Hgb-10.7* Hct-33.2*
MCV-89 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.3 RDW-18.2* Plt Ct-223#
[**2118-8-1**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.97* Hgb-11.3* Hct-35.7*
MCV-90 MCH-28.6 MCHC-31.7 RDW-18.4* Plt Ct-145*
[**2118-7-30**] 10:10AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.55* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.1*
MCV-88 MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.9 RDW-18.8* Plt Ct-183
[**2118-8-11**] 08:15AM BLOOD Neuts-79.2* Lymphs-11.2* Monos-4.2
Eos-5.1* Baso-0.3
[**2118-8-7**] 01:34AM BLOOD Neuts-81.2* Lymphs-11.3* Monos-3.5
Eos-3.9 Baso-0.1
[**2118-8-6**] 02:05AM BLOOD Neuts-88.0* Lymphs-7.3* Monos-3.1 Eos-1.3
Baso-0.3
[**2118-8-5**] 10:35AM BLOOD Neuts-93.9* Lymphs-3.0* Monos-1.9*
Eos-1.0 Baso-0.1
[**2118-8-9**] 02:19AM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-30.3 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2118-8-8**] 02:04AM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-44.8* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2118-8-7**] 01:34AM BLOOD PT-15.1* PTT-37.7* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2118-8-6**] 02:05AM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-30.0 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2118-8-1**] 06:45AM BLOOD PT-11.9 PTT-21.9* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2118-8-15**] 09:10AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-48* Creat-1.4* Na-139
K-5.0 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-12
[**2118-8-13**] 09:50AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-54* Creat-1.9* Na-139
K-4.8 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-17
[**2118-8-12**] 06:08AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-46* Creat-1.5* Na-139
K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-12
[**2118-8-10**] 01:01AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-34* Creat-1.2 Na-142
K-3.8 Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-14
[**2118-8-5**] 08:02PM BLOOD Glucose-245* UreaN-22* Creat-1.5* Na-141
K-4.6 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-16
[**2118-8-4**] 05:30PM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-18 Creat-1.1 Na-140
K-4.9 Cl-105 HCO3-28 AnGap-12
[**2118-8-2**] 07:10AM BLOOD Glucose-152* UreaN-27* Creat-1.1 Na-136
K-4.7 Cl-99 HCO3-31 AnGap-11
[**2118-7-31**] 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-193* UreaN-35* Creat-1.4* Na-138
K-5.4* Cl-102 HCO3-31 AnGap-10
[**2118-7-30**] 10:10AM BLOOD Glucose-216* UreaN-46* Creat-1.5* Na-135
K-4.9 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-14
[**2118-8-10**] 01:01AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-66
[**2118-8-7**] 01:34AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-165
[**2118-8-6**] 10:52AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-393*
[**2118-8-6**] 02:05AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-614*
[**2118-8-5**] 10:19AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-207
[**2118-8-4**] 05:30PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-140
[**2118-8-3**] 06:30AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-66
[**2118-7-30**] 10:10AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-565*
[**2118-8-10**] 01:01AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-2.19*
[**2118-8-9**] 02:19AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-1.95*
[**2118-8-8**] 02:04AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-1.66*
[**2118-8-7**] 01:34AM BLOOD CK-MB-11* MB Indx-6.7* cTropnT-1.49*
[**2118-8-6**] 06:34PM BLOOD CK-MB-17* MB Indx-7.9* cTropnT-1.72*
[**2118-8-6**] 10:52AM BLOOD CK-MB-35* MB Indx-8.9* cTropnT-1.78*
[**2118-8-6**] 02:05AM BLOOD CK-MB-67* MB Indx-10.9* cTropnT-1.84*
[**2118-8-5**] 08:02PM BLOOD cTropnT-1.11*
[**2118-8-5**] 10:19AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.10*
[**2118-8-3**] 06:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2118-7-31**] 07:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2118-7-30**] 10:10AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2118-8-15**] 09:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.7 Mg-2.5
[**2118-8-13**] 09:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-5.2* Mg-2.3
[**2118-8-11**] 06:46PM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.3 Mg-2.2
[**2118-8-11**] 08:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.3
[**2118-8-8**] 01:47PM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.3 Mg-2.1
[**2118-8-6**] 02:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.6* Mg-2.4
[**2118-8-4**] 06:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.4
[**2118-8-1**] 06:45AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.7*
[**2118-7-31**] 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.6
[**2118-7-30**] 10:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.3
[**2118-8-2**] 07:10AM BLOOD VitB12-345
[**2118-8-1**] 06:45AM BLOOD %HbA1c-7.6* eAG-171*
[**2118-8-2**] 07:10AM BLOOD TSH-4.6*
[**2118-8-7**] 06:45AM BLOOD Vanco-10.3
[**2118-8-9**] 02:36AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-92 pCO2-53* pH-7.35
calTCO2-30 Base XS-1
[**2118-8-8**] 10:18PM BLOOD Type-ART pH-7.37
[**2118-8-8**] 02:22AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-80* pCO2-48* pH-7.39
calTCO2-30 Base XS-2
[**2118-8-7**] 06:45PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-95 pCO2-37 pH-7.46*
calTCO2-27 Base XS-2
[**2118-8-6**] 02:21AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-87 pCO2-41 pH-7.45
calTCO2-29 Base XS-3
[**2118-8-5**] 03:59PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-38.3 pO2-122* pCO2-53*
pH-7.30* calTCO2-27 Base XS-0
[**2118-8-5**] 02:13AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-118* pCO2-49* pH-7.40
calTCO2-31* Base XS-4
[**2118-8-4**] 03:09PM BLOOD Type-ART Tidal V-500 FiO2-60 O2 Flow-6
pO2-249* pCO2-51* pH-7.36 calTCO2-30 Base XS-2 Intubat-INTUBATED
Vent-CONTROLLED
[**2118-8-4**] 01:43PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-442* pCO2-50* pH-7.39
calTCO2-31* Base XS-4
[**2118-8-3**] 06:56AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-65* pCO2-53* pH-7.33*
calTCO2-29 Base XS-0
[**2118-8-9**] 02:36AM BLOOD Glucose-285* K-4.1
[**2118-8-8**] 05:11PM BLOOD Glucose-248*
[**2118-8-4**] 03:09PM BLOOD Glucose-89 Lactate-1.0 Na-137 K-4.7
Cl-106
[**2118-8-9**] 02:36AM BLOOD freeCa-1.21
[**2118-8-8**] 10:18PM BLOOD freeCa-1.11*
[**2118-8-5**] 05:43PM BLOOD freeCa-1.09*
[**2118-8-4**] 05:58PM BLOOD freeCa-1.04*
#STUDIES:
[]ECG Study Date of [**2118-7-31**] 9:22:44 PM
Sinus rhythm. Left atrial abnormality. Low limb lead voltage.
Variation in the precordial lead placement as compared to the
previous tracing of [**2118-7-30**]. Non-specific inferolateral ST-T
wave changes persist. No apparent No diagnostic interim change.
TRACING #1
Read by: [**Last Name (LF) 578**],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 579**]
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
78 176 110 392/423 43 0 69
#RADIOLOGY:
[]CT cervical spine [**2118-7-30**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Minimally displaced transverse fracture through the C6
vertebral body with associated prevertebral soft tissue
prominence. Dedicated cervical spine MRI is recommended to
evaluate for spinal cord edema given the nature of the injury.
2. Multilevel degenerative changes with disc space narrowing as
well as large anterior and posterior osteophytes, greatest at
C3-C4 with moderate central canal narrowing. This region can
also be further assessed.
[]MR CERVICAL SPINE W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2118-7-30**] 2:48 PM
IMPRESSION:
1. Large posterior osteophyte and spondylosis identified at
C3/C4 level,
impinging the thecal sac up on the left, with the questionable
area of spinal cord edema demonstrated on the diffusion-weighted
sequence.
2. C6 vertebral body transverse fracture, with associated bone
and soft
tissue edema, causing significant spinal canal stenosis up on
the left with no frank evidence of diffusion abnormalities at
this level.
3. Multilevel degenerative changes throughout the cervical
spine as described above.
[]CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2118-7-31**] 10:03 PM
FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**5-7**], there are lower
lung volumes which may account for the apparent increase in the
transverse diameter of the heart. Ill-defined engorged vessels
are consistent with elevated pulmonary venous pressure. Mild
elevation of the left hemidiaphragm with opacification just
above it. Although this could merely reflect atelectasis and
effusion, in view of the clinical history the possibility of a
supervening pneumonia in the region must be considered.
[] CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2118-7-31**] 10:13 PM
IMPRESSION: Old left cerebellar infarctions. No evidence of
hemorrhage,
fracture, or recent infarction.
[]TTE [**2118-8-1**]
IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric LVH with mild focal left ventricular
systolic dysfunction. The right ventricle is not well seen. Mild
mitral regurgitation
[]CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2118-8-3**] 5:43 AM
FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**7-31**], there is little
change. The degree of opacification at the left base is less
prominent, though this could reflect slightly better
inspiration.
[]CERVICAL SINGLE VIEW IN OR Study Date of [**2118-8-4**] 1:59 PM
IMPRESSION:
1. Status post posterior C4 through T1 spinal fusion.
2. Surgical hardware appears intact.
3. Incidental note is made of an endotracheal tube terminating
superior to the thoracic inlet. Radiographs performed on [**8-4**], [**2117**] at 14:00 hours, follow chest radiograph demonstrated ET
tube terminating inferior to the thoracic inlet.
[]CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2118-8-4**] 5:41 PM
CONCLUSION:
1. ET tube is too high ending 9.6 cm above carina.
2. Stable pulmonary edema is mild to moderate.
[]TTE [**2118-8-5**]
IMPRESSION: Mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction.
Mild mitral regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary hypertension.
[]TTE [**2118-8-9**]
IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global biventricular
systolic function. Mild mitral regurgitation with normal valve
morphology. Pulmonary artery hypertension.
#MICROBIOLOGY:
[][**2118-7-31**] 11:03 pm URINE Source: Catheter.
**FINAL REPORT [**2118-8-2**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2118-8-2**]): NO GROWTH.
[][**2118-7-31**] 11:36 pm BLOOD CULTURE # 1.
**FINAL REPORT [**2118-8-7**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2118-8-7**]): NO GROWTH.
[][**2118-8-1**] 6:45 am BLOOD CULTURE #2.
**FINAL REPORT [**2118-8-7**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2118-8-7**]): NO GROWTH
[][**2118-8-3**] 6:30 am BLOOD CULTURE
**FINAL REPORT [**2118-8-9**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2118-8-9**]): NO GROWTH.
[][**2118-8-3**] 6:01 am URINE Site: NOT SPECIFIED CHEM#
[**Serial Number 77842**]S [**8-3**].
**FINAL REPORT [**2118-8-4**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2118-8-4**]):
MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT
WITH SKIN
AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION.
[][**2118-8-4**] 5:30 pm MRSA SCREEN Source: Nasal swab.
**FINAL REPORT [**2118-8-7**]**
MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2118-8-7**]): No MRSA isolated
[][**2118-8-5**] 10:35 am BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-aline.
**FINAL REPORT [**2118-8-11**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2118-8-11**]): NO GROWTH.
[][**2118-8-5**] 10:46 am BRONCHOALVEOLAR LAVAGE
**FINAL REPORT [**2118-8-9**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2118-8-5**]):
3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2118-8-9**]):
10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML. Commensal Respiratory Flora.
YEAST. ~7000/ML.
Isolates are considered potential pathogens in amounts
>=10,000
cfu/ml.
YEAST. ~5000/ML. SECOND MORPHOLOGY.
Isolates are considered potential pathogens in amounts
>=10,000
cfu/ml.
HAEMOPHILUS INFLUENZAE, BETA-LACTAMASE NEGATIVE.
~3000/ML.
Isolates are considered potential pathogens in amounts
>=10,000
cfu/ml.
Beta-lactamse negative: presumptively sensitive to
ampicillin.
Confirmation should be requested in cases of treatment
failure in
life-threatening infections..
BETA LACTAMASE REQUESTED BY DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]. BARDIA (#[**2-/5016**])
[**2118-8-9**].
[][**2118-8-5**] 10:35 am URINE Site: CATHETER Source:
Catheter.
**FINAL REPORT [**2118-8-6**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2118-8-6**]): NO GROWTH.
[][**2118-8-5**] 11:43 am BLOOD CULTURE AC.
**FINAL REPORT [**2118-8-11**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2118-8-11**]): NO GROWTH.
[] [**2118-8-5**] 4:57 pm URINE
**FINAL REPORT [**2118-8-6**]**
Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final [**2118-8-6**]):
NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN.
(Reference Range-Negative).
Performed by Immunochromogenic assay.
A negative result does not rule out infection due to other
L.
pneumophila serogroups or other Legionella species.
Furthermore, in
infected patients the excretion of antigen in urine may
vary
[][**2118-8-8**] 12:37 am SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal.
**FINAL REPORT [**2118-8-8**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2118-8-8**]):
>25 PMNs and >10 epithelial cells/100X field.
Gram stain indicates extensive contamination with upper
respiratory
secretions. Bacterial culture results are invalid.
PLEASE SUBMIT ANOTHER SPECIMEN.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2118-8-8**]):
TEST CANCELLED, PATIENT CREDITED.
[][**2118-8-8**] 1:00 am URINE Source: Catheter.
**FINAL REPORT [**2118-8-9**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2118-8-9**]): NO GROWTH.
[][**2118-8-8**] 1:00 am BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-Rt
Subclavian.
**FINAL REPORT [**2118-8-14**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2118-8-14**]): NO GROWTH.
[] [**2118-8-8**] 1:00 am BLOOD CULTURE Source: Venipuncture.
**FINAL REPORT [**2118-8-14**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2118-8-14**]): NO GROWTH.
[][**2118-8-12**] 4:00 pm SWAB Source: neck wound.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2118-8-12**]):
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2118-8-14**]): NO GROWTH.
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH.
Brief Hospital Course:
[]BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: 70M with history of CAD, diastolic
CHF, COPD, and diabetes who was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] from
outside hospital with a C6 fracture after falling in a near
syncopal episode, possibly from a hypoglycemic event. Patient
was evaluated by ortho/spine and was taken to the OR on [**2118-8-4**],
transferred to TSICU post op intubated. Patient was evaluated
for NSTEMI by cardiology, treated for a presumed ventilator
associated pneumonia, extubated, and aggressively diuresed prior
to transfer to the floor. Once on the floor, patient continued
to improve and diuresis was completeted with patient near dry
weight at discharge. Patient will follow up with orthopedic
surgery, cardiology, and his PCP.
.
[]BRIEF ICU COURSE:
[**8-4**] Went to OR for C3-T1 posterior fusion with laminectomy.
Admitted to TSICU post-op intubated and on Neo. OGT placed. ETT
advanced. 500cc bolus given.
[**8-5**]: continued ST depressions on telemetry -> labetalol 10 mg
IV once, febrile to 103 -> Cx drawn, bronchoscopy performed
showed inflammation with purulent sputum, BAL sent for culture
and gram stain. Albumin 12.5g bolus. CVL, +Vanc/Cefepime/Cipro,
right subclavian placed. Trop still uptrending, cards advises
just follow no hep for now.
[**8-6**]: trended Troponin, esmolol drip,heparin gtt
8/19:1U PRBC (HCT24.1) followed by lasix 20 IV x1, trops
trending down. Started on PO metoprolol w/ IV Metoprolol for
breakthrough. [**Last Name (un) **] consulted for BS of 200's, insulin drip
started. Tube feeds started and advancing to goal of 75cc/hr.
Thick sputum requiring frequent suctioning. Temp 101.2->
pan-cultures sent
[**8-8**]: 1 u PRBC, (+) lasix 40 iv qonce x2, d/c insulin gtt -->
lantus 30 [**Hospital1 **] + RISS, increased vanc to 1 g q8h, d/c heparin
gtt, (+) plavix 75 mg (fine by spine), (+) heparin tid, (+)
lasix gtt
[**8-9**]: d/c vanco, patient extubated on face tent. maintaing
saturations. OG tube removed. Start on clear liquids. (+) bumex
1 g for diuresis,self d/ced a line
[**8-10**]: d/c'ed cefepime/cipro and started unasyn for H. flu,
started lasix 40 mg po and d/c'd lasix gtt, cards recs
restarting Lisinopril, plan to transfer to floor.
.
[]ACTIVE ISSUES:
# NSTEMI: elevated troponins since [**2118-8-5**], c/f NSTEMI. Patient
had concerning ST depressions on EKG tracings. Cardiology was
consulted and continued to follow during the rest of the
patient's hospitalization. Left ventricular function interval
improved on echo [**8-9**]. The patient was continued on his home
regimen of ASA 325mg, clopidogrel 75mg, and atorvastatin 80mg.
.
# Ventilator Associated Pneumonia: Patient had extended
intubation s/p surgery, with bibasilar opacities L>R, c/f
evolving PNA in the setting of endotracheal intubation. BAL
results revealed beta-lactamase negative haemophilus influenza
and patient was started on empiric treatment for VAP given
recent prolonged extubation. F/u sputum culture on [**2118-8-8**]
contaminated and thus not pursued. finished 7 day course of
empiric therapy for VAP with cefepime/levofloxacin.
.
# [**Last Name (un) **]: Likely pre-renal etiology secondary to diuresis s/p
surgery and subsequent ICU admission where patient was
aggressively hydrated in the setting of hypotension.
Differential includes ATN, AIN and obstruction. AIN less likely
since no fevers or rashes. No recent contrast studies. Urine
output speaks against obstruction. Between [**2118-8-8**] and [**2118-8-12**],
patient had an average net negative diuresis of ~2L daily.
During this time, his creatinine bumped up by roughly 0.1 per
day to a plateau of 1.9 while getting 40mg PO lasix then 40mg
torsemide. Diuresis was stopped on [**2118-8-13**], and by the day of
discharge, the patient's creatinine was 1.4. The patient's
baseline creatinine is ~1.0. The patient's home diuresis
regimen is 40mg PO lasix [**Hospital1 **].
.
# C6 Fracture: Minimally displaced per OSH CT and confirmed in
house. Orthopedics was consulted and felt that his fracture
might be amenable to nonoperative management. CT and MRI were
done, which confirmed the C6 fracture and identified
prevertebral edema. No neurological deficits were noted on
exam, although the patient did complain of central lower neck
pain radiating down both arms. Spine Surgery followed the
patient. A hard collar was maintained at all times with bedrest.
[**8-4**] Went to OR for C3-T1 posterior fusion with laminectomy.
Admitted to TSICU post-op intubated and on Neo. OGT placed. ETT
advanced. 500cc bolus given. Post op, patient's wound was c/d/i
.
# Hypoglycemic Episode / Diabetes: He reports that his Insulin
regimen was recently changed to Lantus and fixed dose Humalog
instead of 70/30 [**Hospital1 **]. He was started on approximately 70% of his
home Lantus every day with a sliding scale. His home regimen
will likely need to be adjusted given his apparent hypoglycemic
event. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Clinic consult was called to tailor his insulin
regimen given his recent event and its ostensible relation to
hypoglycemia.
.
# Post operative pain: The patient was given oxycodone PO for
post op pain, with dilaudid IV for severe breakthrough pain. On
[**2118-8-12**], patient began to experience s/s of delirium thought to
be likely secondary to narcotics. His dosing schedule was
spaced out to Q8H PRN from Q6H PRN and over the next 24 hours,
the patient's mental status returned to baseline. He required
no pain medications in the 24 hours prior to discharge.
.
[]CHRONIC ISSUES:
# Angina: The patient was continued on his home dose of
ranolazine.
.
# Hx of Paroxysmal Atrial fibrillation: The patient was
monitored on telemetry during this hospitalization. He was
continued on metoprolol for rate control. He had one burst of
afib in the ICU that was controlled with IV metoprolol X 1 and
an increased maintenence dose of metoprolol. He was
transitioned from 100mg [**Hospital1 **] to 150mg [**Hospital1 **].
.
# IDDM II: followed by [**Last Name (un) **], with monitoring of BS lantus [**Hospital1 **]
+ humalog SSI [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) **] recs.
.
# Neurogenic pain: We continued home dose of amitiyptyline.
.
# Essential hypertension: Blood pressures remained stable
throughout this admission. Continued home metoprolol 150 [**Hospital1 **]
with hold parameters while hospitalized. Was discharged with
300mg Toprol XL daily formulation.
.
# OSA
- CPAP at night
.
[]TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
1.) patient will follow up with his outpatient cardiologist.
2.) At rehab, patient will require daily weights and add a PM
dose of 40mg PO lasix if fluid weight increases > 5 pounds while
on 40mg PO lasix daily.
3.) The rehab facility will Check serum creatinine level every
other day and report results to staff physician in charge of
patient to monitor kidney function while on diuretics.
4.) The patient is very sensitive to the effects of narcotics
and can quickly develop delirium.
5.) please do not give patient albuterol because the increased
HR side effect makes him anxious.
6.) please set up an appointment with the patient's primary care
provider within the next 1-2 weeks for medication reconciliation
and f/u s/p hospitalization.
7.) patient is to wear C-collar at all times when not lying down
in bed; further recs to be obtained at outpatient orthopedic
surgery appointment.
Medications on Admission:
Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete.
Information was obtained from Family/Caregiver.
1. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY
2. ranolazine *NF* 1,000 mg Oral [**Hospital1 **]
3. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H
4. Venlafaxine XR 75 mg PO DAILY
5. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL PRN chest pain
6. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY
7. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation
8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
9. Metoprolol Tartrate 150 mg PO BID
10. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY
11. Furosemide 40 mg PO BID
hold for sbp < 100
12. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY
13. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 180 mg PO DAILY
hold for sbp < 100
14. Amitriptyline 25 mg PO DAILY
15. Glargine 70 Units Bedtime
Humalog 15 Units Breakfast
Humalog 15 Units Lunch
Humalog 15 Units Dinner
Discharge Medications:
1. Amitriptyline 25 mg PO DAILY
2. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY
3. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY
4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
5. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 180 mg PO DAILY
hold for sbp < 100
6. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL PRN chest pain
7. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY
8. ranolazine *NF* 1000 mg ORAL [**Hospital1 **]
9. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation
10. Venlafaxine XR 75 mg PO DAILY
11. Acetaminophen [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1999**] mg PO Q6H:PRN pain
Do not exceed 4000 mg in 24 hours.
12. Lactulose 15 mL PO DAILY:PRN constipation
13. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY
14. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR DAILY:PRN constipation
15. Cephalexin 500 mg PO Q6H Duration: 10 Days
16. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY
hold for sbp < 100 or Cr > 1.5.
17. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY
18. Lansoprazole Oral Disintegrating Tab 30 mg PO DAILY
19. Metoprolol Succinate XL 300 mg PO DAILY
hold for SBP < 100 or HR < 60
20. Glargine 30 Units Q12H
Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 38**] Rehab
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
- C6 fracture dislocation
- Partial surgical wound dehiscence
- Ventilator associated pneumonia
- Acute renal failure
- Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction
- Acute on chronic diastolic heart failure
- Delirium
- Constipation
Secondary:
- 3-vessel CAD s/p CABG; multiple NSTEMIs and PCIs
- Upper GI bleeding
- Prior stroke
- Diabetes mellitus
- Hypertension
- COPD
- Obstructive sleep apnea
- Morbid obesity
- Normocytic anemia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **],
It was a pleasure caring for you while you were hospitalized at
the [**Hospital1 **]. As you may recall, you were
transferred to us after being diagnosed with a broken bone in
your neck (a C6 fracture). We took pictures of your neck to help
us assess your anatomy and determine whether any intervention
would be necessary. You were taken to the operating room to
stabilize your neck. There was difficulty taking out the tube
used to help you breathe after the operation. During your stay
in the intensive care unit, you were treated for a lung
infection. There was also concern for a small heart attack.
You were seen by the cardiologists and treated with medicines.
Please remember to weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if
weight goes up more than 3 lbs.
Followup Instructions:
As soon as you are discharged from the hospital, please call
your primary care physician and arrange [**Name Initial (PRE) **] follow-up visit within
4-8 days.
In addition, the following visits have already been made for
you:
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2118-8-3**] at 9:00 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Admission Date: [**2118-8-19**] Discharge Date: [**2118-8-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2047-9-30**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2071**]
Chief Complaint:
syncope
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
NONE
History of Present Illness:
70 year old male with CAD s/p CABG (SVG-OM, LIMA-LAD) in [**2093**]
and multiple subsequent NSTEMIs and PCIs (most recently a BMS to
SVG-OM [**2118-3-31**]), CHF (EF 40-45%), HTN, HLD, paroxysmal Afib
(not on coumadin), DM, COPD, OSA, prior CVA, and recent
significant GIB ([**4-/2118**]) who presents with a C6 vertebral body
fracture after falling on [**2118-7-29**].
Pt known to use with recent office visits and inpatient consult
in OMR. S/P cervical spine surgery after fall, complicated by
severe PNA (likely [**1-20**] aspiration)/sepsis and hypotension with
demand ischemia and positive TnT. Treated medically, had to be
diuresed with Lasix gtt (received lots of fluids by SICU team).
Transferred to [**Hospital 38**] rehab and after finishing a BM (while
pulling his trousers), had a 5 sec pause and fell (was caught by
nurse). Has been on Motoprolol 300/d and Ranexa. Severe CAD s/p
PCI/stent to SVG [**2-/2118**] and relook few days later with patent
stent. Native coronaries vessels are not amenable to PCI.
Needs work up and EP consult. If this is a true (not iatrogenic
or artifact) pause, then a device may need to be considered.
Most recent echo [**2118-8-9**] showed recovery of his LVEF to >55%
(from baseline of 40%.
.
ROS:
Denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis,
pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias,
joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools.
Denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. Denies exertional
buttock or calf pain. Otherwise negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea,
ankle edema.
Past Medical History:
CAD s/p CABG in [**2093**], s/p cath in [**2103**] wiuth BMS to Lcx, [**2113**]
revealing a severe stenosis in the SVG to the OM s/p BMS x 3,
[**2115**] at [**Hospital1 112**] (patient says stent but unknown location)
IDDM
morbid obesity
COPD
sleep apnea on BiPAP
CHF, diastolic, with EF 71% per OSH reports
afib
HTN
CVA with right sided numbness
history of rheumatic fever
Social History:
Lives with wife and four children. Worked as a carpenter. No
tob/ETOH/IVDA.
Family History:
Adopted, unknown
Physical Exam:
#ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM:
VS: T 98.5, BP 114/71, HR 71, RR 20 , O2 98% on 3L NC.
GENERAL: NAD, AxOx3.
HEENT: JVP unable to assess [**1-20**] habitus and C-collar. Sclera
anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. MMM
CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1, S2. 2/6 SEM herad best at LUSB, No/r/g.
No S3 or S4.
LUNGS: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no
crackles, wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation.
EXTREMITIES: pretibial edema 1+ No femoral bruits.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 1+ DP 1+ PT 1+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 1+ DP 1+ PT 1+
.
#DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM:
VS: T 98.1, BP (104-129)/(62-67), HR 86, RR 20, O2 97% 3L.
GENERAL: NAD, AxOx3.
HEENT: JVP unable to assess [**1-20**] habitus and C-collar. Sclera
anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. MMM
CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1, S2. 2/6 SEM herad best at LUSB, No/r/g.
No S3 or S4.
LUNGS: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no
crackles, wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation.
EXTREMITIES: pretibial edema 1+ No femoral bruits.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 1+ DP 1+ PT 1+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 1+ DP 1+ PT 1+
Pertinent Results:
#ADMISSION LABS:
[**2118-8-19**] 09:30PM GLUCOSE-235* UREA N-24* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-144
POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-32 ANION GAP-12
[**2118-8-19**] 09:30PM CK(CPK)-29*
[**2118-8-19**] 09:30PM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.49*
[**2118-8-19**] 09:30PM CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-3.7 MAGNESIUM-1.8
[**2118-8-19**] 09:30PM WBC-8.6 RBC-3.16* HGB-9.1* HCT-29.0* MCV-92
MCH-28.9 MCHC-31.5 RDW-17.7*
[**2118-8-19**] 09:30PM PLT COUNT-338#
[**2118-8-19**] 09:30PM PT-13.9* PTT-32.7 INR(PT)-1.3*
.
#PERTINENT LABS:
[**2118-8-23**] 04:05AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.15* Hgb-9.2* Hct-28.2*
MCV-90 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.5 RDW-18.1* Plt Ct-273
[**2118-8-21**] 10:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-3.43* Hgb-10.0* Hct-31.3*
MCV-91 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.1 RDW-18.1* Plt Ct-342
[**2118-8-20**] 07:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.29* Hgb-9.5* Hct-30.3*
MCV-92 MCH-29.0 MCHC-31.5 RDW-17.9* Plt Ct-348
[**2118-8-22**] 10:30AM BLOOD PT-13.1* PTT-33.9 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2118-8-21**] 10:30AM BLOOD PT-13.4* PTT-31.5 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2118-8-23**] 04:05AM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-20 Creat-1.3* Na-141
K-3.8 Cl-98 HCO3-35* AnGap-12
[**2118-8-21**] 10:30AM BLOOD Glucose-201* UreaN-19 Creat-1.1 Na-144
K-4.1 Cl-99 HCO3-36* AnGap-13
[**2118-8-20**] 03:18PM BLOOD Glucose-144* UreaN-22* Creat-1.2 Na-144
K-5.1 Cl-102 HCO3-36* AnGap-11
[**2118-8-20**] 07:45AM BLOOD Glucose-157* UreaN-22* Creat-1.0 Na-145
K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-34* AnGap-12
.
#MICROBIOLOGY:
[][**2118-8-20**] 12:47 pm SWAB Source: posterior neck.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2118-8-20**]):
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2118-8-23**]):
STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. SPARSE GROWTH.
CORYNEBACTERIUM SPECIES (DIPHTHEROIDS). SPARSE GROWTH.
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
.
#RADIOLOGY:
[]CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of [**2118-8-20**] 11:50 AM
IMPRESSION: When compared to prior study, [**8-10**], there has
been interval increase in pleural effusions, mainly on the left.
Brief Hospital Course:
[]BRIEF CLINICAL COURSE:
70 year old male with CAD s/p CABG (SVG-OM, LIMA-LAD) in [**2093**]
and multiple subsequent NSTEMIs and PCIs (most recently a BMS to
SVG-OM [**2118-3-31**]), CHF (EF 40-45%), HTN, HLD, paroxysmal Afib
(not on coumadin), DM, COPD, OSA, prior CVA, and
recent significant GIB ([**4-/2118**]), recently admitted in early
[**Month (only) **] s/p fall with c6 fracture and surgical repair, c/f
NSTEMI, now with 5 second pause on tele at rehab post d/c,
admitted for possible pacemaker placement.
.
[]ACTIVE ISSUES:
.
# Sinus Arrythmia: Patient was recently discharged from [**Hospital1 18**] to
[**Hospital **] rehab. At rehab on [**2118-8-17**], the patient had a 5
second pause on telemetry that coincided with a syncopal event.
He was sent to [**Hospital6 33**] for further workup. No
pauses were seen on tele there. The patient was transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] for further workup and eval for placement of pacemaker.
EP was consulted upon arrival of the patient; they reviewed OSH
tracings and EKGs. According to EP, there was no indication for
pacemaker placement if the patient's symptoms were related to
taking too high a dose of metoprolol. We decreased his home
dose of 200mg toprol XL to 50mg PO BID and the patient was
asymptomatic throughout the remainder of this hospitalization.
.
# Acute on chronic CHF (EF 40-45%): Patient is clinically volume
overloaded. Was aggressively diuresed during recent admission.
Patient also has pleural effusions. The patient was switched
from 40mg PO lasix daily to PO torsemide 80mg Qday. His net
diuresis was between 500cc-1500cc per day. We trended his
creatinine daily and at the time of discharge his creatinine
1.2, near his baseline.
.
# NSTEMI: Multiple document NSTEMI's in past, most recently on
[**2118-8-5**] s/p C6-T1 laminectomy on [**2118-8-4**]. At OSH, trops
elevated [**2118-8-15**] 0.66 then 0.56. Baseline Cardiac enzymes on
admission trop 0.46 and CKMB 3. We decided not to continue
trending troponins given that the CKMB was continuing to
downtrend. We monitored the patient on telemetry and obtained
serial EKGs that did not reveal any new pathology. We continued
the patient on a lower dose of his metoprolol.
.
# Cervical spine drainage: The patient presented with posterior
neck surgical site drainage, c/f ongoing dehiscence, seen by
ortho spine. They cleaned the wound and put in their
recommendations for nursing staff to continue. The patient has
follow up in the Spine Center.
.
# OSA: The patient was continued on CPAP at night, with oxygen
saturations >95%.
.
[]TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
-patient will likely require home O2 for symptomatic control of
dyspnea
-patient will need to have his posterior cervical neck surgical
site monitored for continued wound dehiscence. He has follow up
scheduled with the Spine Center.
Medications on Admission:
Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete.
Information was obtained from PatientAtrius transfer records.
1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain
2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR DAILY:PRN constipation
3. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety
4. Nitroglycerin Ointment 2% 0.5 in TP Q6H
5. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL PRN chest pain
6. Sorbitol 30 mL PO QHS: PRN constipation
7. Amitriptyline 25 mg PO HS
8. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY
9. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO HS
10. Cephalexin 500 mg PO Q6H
11. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY
12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
13. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY
14. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID
15. Glargine 30 Units Bedtime
16. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 180 mg PO DAILY
17. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY
18. Levofloxacin 500 mg IV Q24H
19. Metoprolol Succinate XL 200 mg PO DAILY
20. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
21. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H
22. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation
23. ranolazine *NF* 1,000 mg Oral [**Hospital1 **]
24. Senna 1 TAB PO HS:PRN constipation
25. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS
26. Venlafaxine XR 75 mg PO DAILY
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain
2. Amitriptyline 25 mg PO HS
3. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY
4. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO HS
5. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR DAILY:PRN constipation
6. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY
7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
8. Glargine 30 Units Bedtime
9. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 180 mg PO DAILY
10. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY
11. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
12. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL PRN chest pain
13. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H
14. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation
15. ranolazine *NF* 1,000 mg Oral [**Hospital1 **]
16. Senna 1 TAB PO HS:PRN constipation
17. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS
18. Venlafaxine XR 75 mg PO DAILY
19. Outpatient [**Hospital1 **] Work
Please check AST, ALT, Alk Phos, Total Bili on [**2118-8-29**] and fax
results to Attn: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Hospital **] Clinic Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**]
20. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID
hold for SBP < 100 or HR < 60 and page H.O. if holding
RX *metoprolol tartrate 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice daily
[**Telephone/Fax (1) **] #*60 Tablet Refills:*0
21. Torsemide 80 mg PO DAILY
Hold for SBP < 100
RX *torsemide 20 mg 4 tablet(s) by mouth daily [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] #*120 Tablet
Refills:*0
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
sinus pause
acute on chronic systolic congestive heart failure
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **],
It was a pleasure taking care of you.
You were admitted to the [**Hospital1 69**]
after you had some abnormal heart rhythms that caused you to
feel faint. Because of this, we decreased the medicine that
slows down your heart rate (metoprolol) and gave you some
medication to take off some fluid to improve your breathing. You
will go back to rehab to continue your progress. You will
follow up with your outpatient cardiologist
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more
than 3 lbs.
Followup Instructions:
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2118-8-31**] at 11:40 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: ORTHOPEDICS
When: WEDNESDAY [**2118-8-31**] at 12:40 PM
With: ORTHO XRAY (SCC 2) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: SPINE CENTER
When: WEDNESDAY [**2118-8-31**] at 1 PM
With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1141**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4983**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8603**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2073**]
|
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41511, 41576
|
38995, 40078
|
41780, 42333
|
32861, 33453
|
38734, 38969
|
30534, 30543
|
36671, 38713
|
30616, 32292
|
34109, 34585
|
35885, 36114
|
41612, 41756
|
34601, 35849
|
24595, 25523
|
32314, 32689
|
32705, 32785
|
33478, 34073
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
67,150
| 138,118
|
32679
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2133-7-22**] Discharge Date: [**2133-7-31**]
Date of Birth: [**2111-10-1**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Pollen Extracts / Cat Hair Std Extract / Banana / Mold Extracts
/ Grass Pollen-Bermuda, Standard / vancomycin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2181**]
Chief Complaint:
polymicrobial sepsis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
TEE
Central Line Placement
PICC Line Removal
Transesophageal Echocardiogram
Turning off and on Deep Brain Stimulators
History of Present Illness:
21yoM with polysubstance abuse, depression, multiple sclerosis
with deep brain stimulator placed at [**Hospital1 18**] 2208 for severe
dystonia presenting for fever and hypotension.
Regarding his DBS, the patient had a prior left sided lead
fracture is s/p revision. On [**2133-6-15**], he presented for bilateral
battery replacement for low voltage and subsequently had his
sutures removed by his PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] returned for a wound check on
[**7-3**] and was found to have a left sided wound infection, and was
admitted for a removal and washout of the distal left IPG and
connecting wire on [**7-5**]. The left sided electrode was left in
place. He was discharged on Nafcillin and Keflex, which was
completed [**7-21**] and was to transition to po antibiotics
subsequently.
The patient gives a limited history but per his mother, the
patient was in good health until [**Month/Day (4) 766**] [**7-20**], when he was found
to have an infected left PICC which was removed. He had a PIV
placed in his right arm which became significantly swollen and
erythematous per his mother. The IV was removed on [**7-21**] and a
right PICC was placed in the same arm at that time, which was
reportedly difficult to place due to the swelling in his arm.
The patient's mother reports that the patient began having
fevers to 106.5 and rigors later that day and she called his ID
fellow, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6137**]. She then brought the patient to [**Hospital 41128**]
Hospital in [**State 1727**].
The patient denies other complaints including headache, vision
changes, cough, nausea/vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, rash,
myalgias or arthralgias. The patient denies swelling or pain at
his right and left DBS incision sites.
At [**Hospital 41128**] Hospital, the patient was found to be hypotensive
despite 3L IVF and Neosynephrine, and he was started on
Levophed. Cultures were drawn and he was given Vanc, Zosyn, and
Ceftriaxone. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further
evaluation.
In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, initial VS: 100.4, 86, 65/47, 19, 99% on 2L
The patient was A&Ox3. Neurosurgery was consulted, and felt the
wound site was unconcerning and recommended obtaining head CT
with and without contrast to r/o infection. Blood and urine
cultures were drawn and CXR was obtained, and femoral CVL was
placed. He received a total of 8L NS and was on Levophed 0.15
mcg/kg/hr with SBP 110's. He spiked to 102.3 while in the ED
and was given Tylenol. Transfer VS: 111, 23, 126/66, Levo at
0.12, 96% RA.
In the MICU, the patient denied any symptoms including headache,
n/v, abdominal change, or pain different from his typical
chronic total body pain.
Past Medical History:
bilateral deep brain stimulators placed [**6-/2130**], revised in
[**2130-11-15**] as a lead fracture was found
s/p recent battery replacement in early [**2133-6-14**]
s/p Botox injections for cervical dystonia
anxiety
depression
s/p sepsis from [**Female First Name (un) 564**] and Bacillus
Social History:
Tobacco: Recent smoking [**2-15**] cigarettes/day, reports quit 2
weeks ago.
- EtOH: Drinks 2 alcoholic drinks weekly.
- Illicit Drugs: Marijuana several times weekly, h/o
polysubstance abuse including prescription medications. Denies
recent IVDU or intranasal drug use.
Functional at baseline, currently lives by with his mother at
home. He finished high school but is not currently working, on
disability. Divorced. He has been arrested twice including a
charge of hit and run with possession of prescription drugs. His
licence was previously taken away for several MVAs.
Family History:
- 2 maternal uncles with cerebral palsy
- 3 cousins that have now been diagnosed with DYT1 dystonia
Physical Exam:
(per admitting resident)
GEN: Pleasant, comfortable, well-appearing, NAD
HEENT: PERRL, sclera anicteric, MMM, op unable to be clearly
visualized [**3-18**] poor patient cooperation
RESP: CTAB with good air movement throughout, no
wheezes/rales/rhonchi
CV: RRR, S1 and S2 wnl, split S2, no m/r/g
ABD: Soft, minimal left sided diffuse tenderness, non-distended,
+BS, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly appreciated
EXT: No c/c/e, 2+ DP pulses b/l
SKIN: No rashes/no jaundice/no splinters
NEURO: AAOx3. Deferred for now.
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2133-7-22**] 12:55AM WBC-6.0 RBC-3.55* HGB-10.4* HCT-30.2* MCV-85
MCH-29.3 MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.1
[**2133-7-22**] 12:55AM NEUTS-84* BANDS-5 LYMPHS-6* MONOS-3 EOS-1
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-1* MYELOS-0
[**2133-7-22**] 12:55AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL
POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL
POLYCHROM-NORMAL
[**2133-7-22**] 12:55AM PT-17.7* PTT-33.8 INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2133-7-22**] 12:55AM PLT COUNT-110*
[**2133-7-22**] 12:55AM URINE COLOR-AMBER APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.011
[**2133-7-22**] 12:55AM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30
GLUCOSE-TR KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2133-7-22**] 12:55AM URINE RBC-5* WBC-43* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE
EPI-0 TRANS EPI-2
[**2133-7-22**] 12:55AM CALCIUM-6.7* PHOSPHATE-2.5* MAGNESIUM-1.5*
[**2133-7-22**] 12:55AM ALT(SGPT)-35 AST(SGOT)-78*
[**2133-7-22**] 12:55AM UREA N-21* CREAT-2.1*
[**2133-7-22**] 01:00AM GLUCOSE-129* LACTATE-3.0* NA+-135 K+-3.8
CL--107
[**2133-7-22**] 10:15AM ALBUMIN-3.0* CALCIUM-7.7* PHOSPHATE-4.3#
MAGNESIUM-1.6
[**2133-7-22**] 10:15AM GGT-185*
[**2133-7-22**] 10:15AM ALT(SGPT)-34 AST(SGOT)-53* LD(LDH)-262* ALK
PHOS-343* TOT BILI-0.9
[**2133-7-22**] 10:15AM GLUCOSE-101* UREA N-19 CREAT-1.9* SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-111* TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-14
Microbiology:
[**2133-7-22**] Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary): [**Female First Name (un) **] ALBICANS.
[**2133-7-22**] IV catheter tip: No significant growth.
[**7-23**] - [**2133-7-25**] blood cultures: NTD
Imaging:
[**2133-7-24**]: TEE
No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Overall
left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
ascending, transverse and descending thoracic aorta are normal
in diameter and free of atherosclerotic plaque to 40 cm from the
incisors. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally
normal with good leaflet excursion. No masses or vegetations are
seen on the aortic valve. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. No mass or
vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. No mitral regurgitation
is seen. No vegetation/mass is seen on the pulmonic valve. There
is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: No valvular vegetations or abscesses seen
[**2133-7-24**]: MRI head
1. No evidence of fluid collection, abscess, or infection.
2. Unchanged appearance of DBS leads, with lacune in putamen,
caudate, and
anterior limb of internal capsule on the left.
3. Small amount of fluid in the left mastoid air cells and
petrous apex.
[**2133-7-22**]: CT chest
1. Multifocal pneumonia involving the right left upper and lower
lobes with bilateral simple-appearing right greater than left
pleural effusions.
2. No evidence of perforation.
3. Splenomegaly
[**2133-7-22**]: RUE U/S
No drainable fluid collections in the evaluated right upper
extremity and in the right chest wall in the region of the PICC
line
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 4587**] is a 21-year-old male with PMH of depression,
substance abuse, and DYT1 genetic dystonia, with a deep brain
pallidal stimulator (DBS) placed at [**Hospital1 18**] [**2130**], who was admitted
to the [**Hospital1 18**] ICU on [**2133-7-22**] from an OSH in [**State 1727**] with sepsis
and positive OSH blood cultures from [**2133-7-21**] growing C. albicans
and Clostridial species. Prior to this admission, he was
admitted to the OSH from [**Date range (1) 76141**] with a pocket infection of
his infraclavicular L DBS battery. The battery was removed, but
the wire tracking to his brain was left in place given the high
risk of removal. He was discharged on a two week course of
nafcillin with a PICC line in place, which ultimately became
blocked. He was readmitted to the OSH on [**7-13**], where PICC line
placement was attempted once again. On discharge, he then
developed asymptomatic low grade temperatures of 101 for three
days, and on [**7-17**] developed a fever of 103.
.
On [**2133-7-21**], Mr. [**Known lastname 4587**] had finished the course of nafcillin, but
developed fever to 105.5 and was taken to ED in [**State 1727**], where he
was found to be febrile to 106 with rigors. Once cultures were
drawn, he was given Vancomycin, Zosyn, and CTX and sent to [**Hospital1 18**]
for further management.
.
1. Polymicrobial Sepsis: Patient present with fever to 106,
hypotension and blood cultures positive for GPR ([**2133-7-21**]) and C.
albicans ([**2133-7-22**]). Source of polymicrobial infection was
uncertain, but most likely etiology was felt to be the PICC line
placed for treatment of MSSA battery pocket infection. Full
infectious work-up, including CT/ MRI head, TTE and TEE, RUE
U/S, ophthalmologic exam, urinalysis showed no nidus of
infection or evidence of septic emboli. Both his right PICC line
and femoral line (placed in the ED for volume resuscitation)
showed cultures with no significant growth. His chest CT was
notable for question of multifocal pneumonia vs volume overload
in setting of aggressive fluid resuscitation. After initial
volume resuscitation, patient remained hemodynamically stable,
with no pressor requirements. Daily surveillance blood cultures
remained negative. Infectious disease followed Mr. [**Known lastname 17365**]
hospital course and guided antibiotic therapy.
.
Upon transfer out of the MICU, Mr. [**Known lastname 4587**] was initially started
on PCN 4 Million Units IV Q4H, Linezolid 600 mg PO Q12, and
Micafungin 100 mg IV Q24H on [**2133-7-22**]. When cultures speciated
showing C. albicans, he began therapy with Fluconazole 400 mg
Q24h on [**2133-7-26**] and will be continuing this regimen until
[**2133-8-19**] for a four week total course. The GPR initially showed
resistance to PCN, which was thereby discontinued. As per ID
recommendations, he will continue a two week course of linezolid
on the same dose until [**2133-8-5**]. Repeat chest x-ray on [**2133-7-27**]
showed resolution of the bilateral pulmonary opacities seen on
admission. He remained hemodynamically stable and afebrile
throughout his post-MICU course until discharge.
.
2. DYT1 generalized dystonia s/p bilateral DBS: History of
generalized dystonia secondary to DYT1 genotype. Symptoms have
been poorly managed despite maximal medical therapy and
bilateral deep brain stimulator placement. Of note, patient had
recently been admitted for MSSA battery pocket infection s/p
naficillin. CT head and subsequent MRI showed no evidence of
infection. Neurology was also consulted for management of
movement disorder and recommended continued treatment with
artane, ativan and oxycodone. Increased severity of symptoms and
pain noted by Neurology following removal of the L DBS battery
after infection. Further plans for possible L IPG revision after
clearing of infection to be discussed with Neurosurgery.
.
3. Acute Renal Failure: In the MICU, patient was admitted with
creatinine of 2.1 up from his baseline of 1.0, likely secondary
to hypoperfusion from sepsis. With volume resuscitation and
treatment of sepsis, Cr improved to 0.8 and remained stable
throughout the rest of his hospital course.
.
4. Bradycardia: Following intial resolution of sepsis with
tachycardia, the patient was notably bradycardiac, with HR
dropping to 40 - 50s. He denied SOB, chest pain, or complaints
of dizziness and remained asymptomatic through this episode. His
DBS was shut off, and EKG showed sinus pause with no evidence of
heart block. Rarely implantation of DBS has been associated
with vagal nerve stimulation and bradycardia, but his is a
pallidal stimulator, making that a very rare potential cause.
Patient remained asymptomatic, with HR ranging from 40-50 while
on the Medicine service, which did not warrant additional
workup. He was regularly monitored, but did not require
placement on telemetry since transfer out of the MICU.
.
5. Elevated LFTs: Mildly abnormal LFTs (ALT 34, AST 53, LDH
262, AlkPhos 343, Tbili 0.9) observed on ICU admission, which
was thought to be in the setting of sepsis and hypoperfusion.
Resolved during his hospital course.
Medications on Admission:
- Lorazepam 2 mg q4h prn anxiety, discomfort
- Percocet [**2-15**] tablet q4h prn pain
- Trihexyphenidyl 3 mg po bid (patient reports he was not taking
at home)
Meds on transfer:
- Levophed gtt
- Vancomycin 1gm x1
- Ceftriaxone 2gm x1
- Zosyn 3.375gm x1
Discharge Medications:
1. linezolid 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours) for 6 days: Last day of Linezolid on [**2133-8-5**].
Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day
for 20 days.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours)
as needed for per home regimen for dystonia.
4. trihexyphenidyl 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times
a day).
5. Tylenol 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every six (6)
hours as needed for pain.
6. prochlorperazine maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily) for 20 days: 45 minutes before taking fluconazole
as needed for nausea.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day) for 14 days.
Disp:*qs 14 days* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
1) Septick Shock
2) Fungemia due to [**Female First Name (un) 564**] Albicans
3) Bacteremia due to Bacillus species
4) Congenital Dystonia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Mr. [**Known lastname 4587**], you were admitted to the [**Hospital1 **] ICU
with a severe infection ultimately found to be both a bacteria
and a fungus which we think came from your prior PICC line. You
were given a large amount of IV fluids initially as well as
medications to support your blood pressure. You were also given
antibiotics and antifungal medications and the infectious
disease service saw you in consult to help with your infection
management. The neurology and neurosurical services also saw you
to help with the management of your dystonia and to evaluate if
your deep brain stimulators were infected. An MRI of your head
showed no infection of your deep brain stimulators and a CT scan
of your abdomen showed no infection there. You received an
ultra-sound of your heart to make sure your hear valves were not
infected. You improved with the above treatments and were
ultimately transitioned to oral antibiotics for your infection.
When you blood counts normalized you were deemed safe to send
home to complete your antibiotic pills as an outpatient.
The following changes were made to your medications:
1) Start Linezolid 600mg by mouth twice each day for 6 more days
(finish on the evening of [**2133-8-5**])
2) start Fluconazole 400mg by mouth once each day for 20 more
days )finish on the evening of [**2133-8-19**])
3) Continue your other home medications
You should follow-up with your PCP and Infectious Disease as
noted below. Since you will be on new antibiotics, please be
aware for any symptoms of a drug reaction (rash, itching,
fevers, swelling of face or hands). Your PCP with check your
blood count in [**3-19**] weeks (CBC with differential) to evaluate for
this (increased numbers of cells called eosinophils) as well as
persistance of "band" forms. If these persist you may benefit
from an outpaitent visit with a hematologist. Your PCP should
also perform an imaging test to evaluate your spleen in [**3-19**]
months beacuse it was noted to be enlarge on the CT scans from
this admission.
Followup Instructions:
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] F
Location: [**State **] [**University/College **] FAMILY PRACTICE
Address: 4 [**Location (un) **] DR, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 76142**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 76143**]
When: [**Last Name (LF) 766**], [**8-3**], 2:55PM
Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE
When: [**First Name3 (LF) **] [**2133-8-10**] at 9:30 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Hospital 1422**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE
When: [**Hospital Ward Name **] [**2133-9-14**] at 10:30 AM
With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2482**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Hospital 1422**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93"
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icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
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] |
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7851, 12981
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391, 511
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4821, 4821
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| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
68,457
| 164,074
|
51427
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2129-7-27**] Discharge Date: [**2129-8-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2062-6-28**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Aspirin / Compazine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea on exertion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2129-7-27**] Coronary artery bypass graft x3: Left internal mammary
artery to left anterior descending artery and saphenous vein
sequential grafting to obtuse marginal 1 and 2
History of Present Illness:
This 66 year old black with a complicated medical history was
initially evaluated by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in [**2129-3-21**] at which time
cardiac catheterization revealed severe two vessel disease. She
was in rehabilitation at the time and very deconditioned. It was
decided to optimize medical management. She susequently returned
following discharge from rehab, reporting improved strength. She
is walking with a walker, and experiences dyspnea on exertion,
but as had no further chest pain. She saw Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] last
week, who believes the patient is ready for surgery now.
Past Medical History:
Coronary Artery Disease
s/p Cerebrovascular accident with L hemiparesis
noninsulin dependent Diabetes mellitus
Chronic renal insufficiency with microalbuminuria
Hyperlipidemia
Hypertension
Asthma
Morbid obesity
s/p Bilateral carpal tunnel release
Social History:
Race: black
Last Dental Exam:
Lives with: alone
Occupation: nurse
Tobacco: none
ETOH: none
Family History:
mother with DM
Physical Exam:
admission:
Pulse: 66 Resp: 16 O2 sat: 100%RA
B/P Right: 170/64 Left:
Height: Weight:
General:
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] no rash
HEENT: PERRLA [] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+ [x] obese
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema Varicosities:
None [] trace edema bilateral LEs, no varicosities
Neuro: Grossly intact x
Pulses:
Femoral Right: 1+ Left: 1+
DP Right: 1+ Left: 1+
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: NP Left: NP
Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+
Carotid Bruit Right: Left: no bruits
Pertinent Results:
[**2129-7-27**] Echo: PRE-BYPASS: The left atrium is dilated. No
spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the
left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right
atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen
by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic
function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free
wall motion are normal. There are focal calcifications in the
aortic arch. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending
thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. No mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no
pericardial effusion. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the
results on [**Known firstname 1743**] [**Known lastname **] before surgical incision
POST-BYPASS: Preserved biventricular systolic function. LVEF
55%. Intact thoracic aorta. Rest of the findings similar to
prebypass.
[**2129-8-3**] 04:42AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.16* Hgb-9.9* Hct-28.0*
MCV-89 MCH-31.3 MCHC-35.3* RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-196
[**2129-7-29**] 04:26AM BLOOD WBC-10.6 RBC-3.31* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.0*
MCV-88 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.6 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-110*
[**2129-8-4**] 04:59AM BLOOD UreaN-64* Creat-2.9* Na-141 K-3.5 Cl-101
[**2129-8-3**] 04:42AM BLOOD Glucose-155* UreaN-65* Creat-2.8* Na-139
K-4.0 Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-19
[**2129-7-31**] 08:32PM BLOOD Glucose-149* UreaN-60* Creat-3.1* Na-135
K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-22 AnGap-17
[**2129-7-26**] 12:22PM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-42* Creat-1.5* Na-142
K-4.6 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-18
Brief Hospital Course:
Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was a same day admit after undergoing all pre-operative
work-up as an outpatient. On [**7-27**] she was brought to the
Operating Room where she underwent a coronary artery bypass
graft x 3. Please see operative report for surgical details.
Following surgery she was transferred to the CVICU for invasive
monitoring in stable condition. She was extubated on post-op day
2. Beta-blockers and diuretics were initiated and she was
diuresed towards her pre-op weight. Chest tubes and epicardial
pacing wires were removed per protocol.
Nephrology was consulted on post-op day four for acute on
chronic renal failure (diuretics were discontinued) as the
creatinine rose from 1.5 baseline to 3.1. She was followed by
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 805**] (nephrology). She remained in the CVICU until
post-op day six when she was transferred to the telemetry floor
for further care.
She developed urinary tract infection symptoms which were
treated with Cipro. Appointments were scheduled for cardiology,
renal, and cardiac surgery after discharge. The creatinine on
the day of discharge was stable at 2.9. It is felt that this
will improve somewhat over time. She was cleared for discharge
to rehab on POD #8. She will have twice weekly labs drawn to
follow her renal insufficiency.
Glucose has been under good control and finger sticks have
required rare coverage with sliding scale Humalog insulin. If
her glucose were to become frequently elevated above 140 as her
intake improves, sliding scale coverage would be indicated.
Wounds were clean and healing well at discharge. She remained
about 4 kilograms above her preoperative weight, but diuretics
have been on hold due to her renal dysfunction. She has had
good urine output and weight decreases without treatment.There
remains some peripheral edema that should resolve with increased
activity and autodiuresis.
Medications on Admission:
amlodipine 10mg daily
plavix 75mg daily
furosemide 80mg daily
gabapentin 300mg daily
insulin- lantus
insulin- lispro (humalog)
lidoderm 5% (700mg/patch) 12h on, 12h off
nebivolol 20mg daily
actos 15mg daily
ramipril 5mg qam, 10mg qpm
ranitidine 150mg daily
crestor 40mg daily
januvia 50mg daily
tramadol 50mg prn
trazodone 25mg hs prn
colace 100mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) for 1 months.
3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
5. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as
needed for back pain.
6. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
7. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000)
units SC Injection TID (3 times a day).
8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
9. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**1-22**] Spray(s) NU
Nasal Q 8H (Every 8 Hours).
10. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: Seventeen
(17) gram/dose powder PO DAILY (Daily).
11. Clonidine 0.2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day.
12. Rosuvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
13. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours) for 2 days: last dose 7/16.
14. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 1 mL IV PRN line flush
Temporary Central Access-Floor: Flush with 10 mL Normal
Saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN.
15. Outpatient Lab Work
please follow BUN/creatinine/K+; first draw Monday [**8-9**]; labs
should be drawn twice a week with results to be called to
16. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H
(every 4 hours) as needed for fever or pain.
17. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release
(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
18. Clonidine 0.2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease
s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 3
s/p Cerebrovascular accident with L hemiparesis
noninsulin dependent Diabetes mellitus
Chronic renal insufficiency with microalbuminuria
Hyperlipidemia
Hypertension
Asthma
Morbid obesity
s/p Bilateral carpal tunnel release
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal
Does not ambulate; goal is to baseline walking with cane
Moves with 2 person assist
Incisional pain managed with tramadol
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Leg Right/Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage.
Edema- BLE [**1-22**]+
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at
your incisions daily for redness or drainage
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month until follow up with
surgeon
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid
rubbing on lower edge
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments
Surgeon Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) on Monday, [**9-5**] @ 2:15 PM
[**Hospital Ward Name **] 2A
Please call to schedule appointments with:
Primary Care: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Doctor Last Name 43476**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 106636**]) in [**1-22**]
weeks after discharge from rehab
Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2053**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2052**],([**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]) after discharge
from rehab Date/Time:[**2129-8-22**] @ 2:40
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 815**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2129-8-24**]
2:10
Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 805**] (renal) [**Hospital **] Clinic [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3637**]
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**]
Completed by:[**2129-8-4**]
|
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"285.9",
"599.0",
"997.5",
"584.5",
"438.20",
"276.3",
"791.0",
"518.5",
"V85.4",
"278.01",
"414.01"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"39.61",
"36.12",
"38.93",
"36.15"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8037, 8108
|
3970, 5865
|
304, 484
|
8436, 8732
|
2245, 3947
|
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|
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|
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|
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5891, 6246
|
8756, 9547
|
1543, 2226
|
245, 266
|
512, 1118
|
1140, 1388
|
1404, 1496
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13,183
| 149,652
|
20078
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2116-1-14**] Discharge Date: [**2116-2-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2048-7-14**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Amoxicillin / Bactrim
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5552**]
Chief Complaint:
fever, vomiting, weakness, dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Endotracheal Intubation
History of Present Illness:
67yo man with h/o esoph CA dx'd [**6-29**] on endoscopy after he
presented with dysphagia and hematemesis, s/p chemo and XRT in
[**8-5**], s/p esophagectomy [**2115-11-14**], with recovery c/b poor
nutrition requiring G-tube placement, who was doing well until
4d PTA when he began to have fevers and dyspnea. He developed a
productive cough with greenish sputum 3d PTA, then began
vomiting 1d PTA with his wife noticing [**Name2 (NI) **] streaks in his
mucus. When the streaking became worse on the AM of admit, the
patient's wife brought him into the [**Name (NI) **] for evaluation. [**Name (NI) **]
wife reports recent URI and feels that the patient may have
caught her illness.
In ED, CXR showed RML and RLL infiltrates with persistant small
bilateral pleural effusions. The patient was given 2L of normal
saline, as well as Azithromycin and Levaquin, and then
transferred to the floor.
Past Medical History:
Stage IIA Esophageal AdenoCA, T3N0M0 (PET positive)
Status-post MVR and CABG x 3 (LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM, SVG to
PDA) on [**2114-11-23**]
Status-post J-tube and portacath placement [**7-30**]
Hypertension
Status-post pace-maker/defibrillator implantation on [**2115-2-27**]
Heartburn x 20 years
Atrial Fibrillation
Hypothyroidism
Social History:
The patient is married and lives in [**Location 5110**], MA. He has three
children and is a former engineer. He has never smoked and
denies ever drinking alcohol. He does not use recreational
drugs.
Family History:
Denies any h/o cancer, CAD. Parents died when he was young,
unsure of causes.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: 97.5 116/64 88 28 66% on RA with HOB at 10 deg,
100% on NRB with HOB at 30 deg
Gen: thin, elderly asian man appearing older than stated age, in
moderate to severe resp distress, with accessory muscle use,
unable to speak except in one word sentences
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric sclera, MMM
Skin: warm and dry
Chest: diffuse rales throughout, decreased bs in R lower [**12-29**], no
apparent wheezing or rhonchi
CV: tachy, regular, soft s1 loud s2 click, [**2-2**] syst murmur at
apex, rads to abd
Abd: soft, PEJ tube in place, nt/nd, +bs
Ext: no c/c/e, no peripheral edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2116-1-14**] Chest PA and Lat: Comparison with [**2115-12-12**].
The [**Year (4 digits) **] electrodes are unchanged. Median sternotomy wires and
clips and replacement valve are unchanged. Stable cardiac and
mediastinal contours. There is a stable left pleural effusion.
There is probably also a small right effusion, stable. There is
a new air space opacity in the right lower lobe and possibly
right middle lobe. No pneumothorax. There is also probably
atelectasis in the left retrocardiac region. The left subclavian
central venous catheter remains unchanged.
Labs on Admission:
[**2116-1-14**] 10:06PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM CREAT-17 SODIUM-53
[**2116-1-14**] 10:06PM URINE OSMOLAL-319
[**2116-1-14**] 10:06PM URINE [**Month/Day/Year 3143**]-LGE NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2116-1-14**] 10:06PM URINE RBC-195* WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE
EPI-<1
[**2116-1-14**] 07:04PM GLUCOSE-118* UREA N-24* CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-120*
POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-86* TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-9
[**2116-1-14**] 07:04PM CALCIUM-7.7* PHOSPHATE-4.5# MAGNESIUM-1.8
[**2116-1-14**] 07:04PM TSH-0.55
[**2116-1-14**] 07:04PM WBC-8.8 RBC-3.13* HGB-9.6* HCT-28.5* MCV-91
MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.5 RDW-16.6*
[**2116-1-14**] 07:04PM PLT COUNT-171
[**2116-1-14**] 12:01PM LACTATE-1.4
[**2116-1-14**] 11:30AM GLUCOSE-111* UREA N-25* CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-118*
POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-88* TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-5*
[**2116-1-14**] 11:30AM CALCIUM-8.1* PHOSPHATE-2.9 MAGNESIUM-1.2*
Brief Hospital Course:
1. Hypoxia/resp distress: [**1-29**] R sided PNA, flu, ?UIP and CHF.
Presently not felt to be related to heart failure as echo with
no change in LV function and no evidence of pulm HTN. Creatinine
and BUN rising so aggressive diuresis aborted. Feel that
underlying respiratory distress may be related to interstitial
pneumonitis. He initially presented on the floor, but
subsequent respiratory distress necessitated transfer to the
[**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. His respiratory distress was thought to be
multifactorial; due to CHF (he was in afib, likely volume
overloaded), influenza (tested positiv from nasal aspirate),
?pneumonia, and his underlying lung disease. Although he has
never had a lung biopsy, he has been radiographically diagnosed
with UIP. Pulmonary followed him while in-house. They felt
that the differential for his interstitial lung disease was UIP,
amiodarone toxicity, and BOOP. They recommended high dose
steroids to be continued for a month (prednisone 60 mg). This
will then be tapered, and he will follow up in pulmonary clinic.
He was diuresed in the unit, started on broad spectrum
antibiotics, and given supportive care. His empiric
ceftriaxone/flagyl was stopped on [**2116-1-30**]. Follow up CT scan
showed improvement in the ground glass appearance, and he
remained afebrile and without leukocytosis. He was also paced
out of his afib/aflutter by electrophysiology. The irregular
rhythm had probably been contributing to his CHF and volume
overload. He remained in normal sinus rhythm after this
intervention and had not more problems with volume overload. He
was kept even with respect to Ins and Outs.
When clinically stable, he was transferred back to the floor
where he remained afebrile, was saturating stably on 2 L NC. He
did not require more aggressive ventilation. He was saturating
well on room air at time of discharge. He will continue 60 mg
Prednisone daily until the beginning of [**Month (only) 958**] when he will
follow up with Pulmonary clinic (steroids will likely be tapered
at this time). He will also need to follow up with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] after leaving rehabilitataion. In terms of volume
status, he should still be kept even with respect to his
Ins/Outs, for he gets volume overloaded very easily.
2. Esophageal Cancer (T3N0M0): He is s/p chemotherapy and
radiation in [**6-29**] followed by esophagectomy in [**10-30**]. His
recovery has been complicated by issues of nutrition.
Postoperatively, he had a J-tube placed to aid with nutrition,
and he has not been able to take PO's safely (has failed
multiple speech and swallow evaluations). He failed video
swallowing study repeatedly on this admission. He likley needs
to regain more strength and then retry this study in a few
weeks. He should be maintained solely on J-tube feeds until
that time.
3. Hypernatremia-He had some hypernatremia while in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]
which responded to free water boluses. He remained clinically
euvolemic with normal sodium subsequently.
4. CV
a) Ischemia: he had a small troponin leak while in the unit,
likely demand related. Beta blocker, statin, and ace were
started. He was discharged on a regimen of Toprol, Lisinopril,
and Digoxin. He will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 284**].
b)Pump: EF 30%, MVR. He was aggressively diuresed in the unit
(component of volume overload likely contributing to his
respiratory distress and requiring [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] stay). Upon returning
to the floor, he was kept even with respect to Ins/Outs and had
no further problems with volume overload.
c) Valve: S/p MVR: He was kept appropriately anticoagulated on
heparin and coumadin as necessary while in-house and discharged
on coumadin. He will need to have his [**Hospital Unit Name 263**] checked twice a week
(goal [**Hospital Unit Name 263**] 2.5-3.5), and his coumadin dose may need to be
adjusted accordingly based on these results.
d) Rhythm: s/p [**Hospital Unit Name **] + ICD/h/o afib- on coumadin. Required
cardioversion initially in hospitalization and was paced out of
afib [**1-31**]. He remained in NSR throughout the remainder of his
hospitalization.
5. Anemia: He had somewhat stable Hct in the range of 26-30;
anemia was likely multifactorial (anemia of chronic disease).
He was transfused as necessary for a HCT<26.
6. Hypothyroidism: He was continued on levoxyl throughout his
hospitalization.
7. Diabetes: He was continued on 40 U lantus and covered with
sliding scale insulin while in-house. His sugars remained under
good control with this regimen.
8. FEN, s/p Esophagectomy: he was continued on tube feeds via
his J-tube. He failed speech and swallow evaluations on
multiple occasions, and had a video swallowing study on [**2116-2-7**]
where he failed thin and nectar thick liquids (frank aspiration
noted with inappropriate coughing/clearing reflex).
9. Disposition: He was quite physically debilitated at the
conclusion of his hospitalization, and he required
rehabilitation where aggressive physical therapy and
occupational therapy can be continued.
Medications on Admission:
(Per wife's report)
Coumadin 2mg qThFrSaSu, 1.5mg qMoTuWe
Levothyroxine 100mcg po qd
Amiodarone 200mg po bid
Zocor 10mg po qd
Impact w/Fiber tube feeds, at 90cc/hr until this weekend, then
70cc/hr
*** No longer taking Lasix since his immediate post-op period in
[**10-30**]
Discharge Medications:
1. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
3. Lansoprazole 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: [**12-29**] Inhalation Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing.
5. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) as
needed for constipation.
7. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily): COntinue until early [**Month (only) **] when you follow up in
pulmonary clinic, and then taper as directed.
9. Codeine-Guaifenesin 10-100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for cough.
10. Warfarin Sodium 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime): Please have your [**Month (only) 263**] checked weekly. Your coumadin
dosing may need to be adjusted based on your [**Month (only) 263**]'s.
11. Lisinopril 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
Hold for SBP<95.
12. Toprol XL 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: [**12-29**]
Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO once a day: Hold for SBP<95,
HR<55.
13. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 5 ml IV PRN
14. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
15. Lantus 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Forty (40) Units
Subcutaneous qam: [**Month/Day (2) **] sugars should be checked twice daily,
and he should be covered with regular SSI as necessary.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnoses:
1. Respiratory Failure
2. Interstitial Lung Disease
3. Esophageal cancer
4. Influenza
Secondary Diagnoses:
1. Coronary Artery Disease
2. Congestive Heart Failure
3. s/p Mitral Valve replacement
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
1. Please take all your medications as prescribed and described
in this discharge paperwork. We made the following changes to
your medication regimen:
- We added Lisinopril, a medication to help your heart.
Please take 2.5 mg daily
- We added Toprol XL, a medication to help your heart.
Please take 12.5 mg daily
- We added Digoxin 0.125 mg daily
- We added Prednisone 60 mg. This should be continued for 1
month (until early [**Month (only) 958**]) or until you follow up in Pulmonary
clinic. They will instruct you how to taper these steroids when
you follow up.
- Take 2 mg Coumadin daily. You will have your [**Month (only) 263**] checked
regularly while at rehabilitation, and they may need to adjust
your dosage.
- We decreased your Levoxyl dose to 88 mcg daily.
- We discontinued your Amiodarone. Do not take this
medication.
- We added Lansoprazole, a medication to help with symptoms
of GI reflux and upset
- We added Lantus, 40 Units, to be taken in the morning to
help with control of your [**Month (only) **] sugars.
2. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], your PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **]
clinic, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 284**], as described below.
3. Please call your PCP if you are experiencing chest pain,
shortness of breath, fever, chills, difficulty breathing, or
with any other concerns.
Followup Instructions:
. Please follow up in Pulmonary Clinic with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on
[**2116-3-6**], 9:15 am. This is on the [**Location (un) 436**] of the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**]
building in Medical Specialties ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 513**]).
2. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 284**] in Cardiology on
[**2116-3-16**]. First you should go to Device clinic at 9:30 am and
then Dr.[**Name (NI) 3811**] office at 10:00am. These are both in the
[**Hospital Ward Name 23**] building ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 5862**] or [**Telephone/Fax (1) 32625**]).
3. You should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in Oncology. Please
call to schedule this appointment once you are discharged from
rehabilitation ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 5562**])
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.6",
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icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
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|
4106, 9222
|
317, 343
|
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|
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1636, 1836
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,007
| 115,422
|
22406
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2160-2-11**] Discharge Date: [**2160-2-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2096-2-10**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1711**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cardiac Catheterization with Balloon Angioplasty to OM2
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 58248**] is a 64yo M w/ PMH of GERD, anxiety, and spinal
stenosis who presented to OSH this AM after waking up with 8/10
chest pain. He described it as diffuse, across his chest,
radiating through to his back. Was short of breath, but did not
wake his wife for 3 hours. No diaphoresis, + nausea. At 5am,
woke his wife who brought him to OSH where he was found to have
ST depressions in V1, V2. He was given ASA, SL ntg, lopressor IV
x1, and heparin bolus + heparin gtt and then transferred to
BIMDC for cath. On admission here, he had possible ST elevations
in inferior leads and diffuse J point elevation in precordial
leads. Cardiac enzymes on admission were negative. He was given
SL ntg and ativan, started on nitro gtt, and transferred to cath
lab.
.
ALLERGIES: NKDA
Past Medical History:
GERD
Anxiety
h/o atypical chest pain
Hard of hearing
Social History:
Patient lives with his wife in [**Name (NI) 1474**]. Has 3 sons, 1 daughter,
3 grandkids. Used to work for [**Company 2318**] until a fall several years
ago (? from spinal stenosis) at which point he retired (denies
any head trauma from his falls). Was in [**Country 3992**] War, has not
smoked or drank since. Prior to then, used to smoke 2ppd.
Family History:
+ CAD in his father, [**Name (NI) 9876**], and brothers -> no sudden death
Physical Exam:
PE:
VS - T 98.4, BP 130/71, HR 82 (78-82), RR 17 (17-21), sats 98%
3L nc
PA 36/21 (mean 26)
GEN - WDWN elderly male, appears older than stated age, in NAD.
Lying flat post-cath.
HEENT - Sclera anicteric. EOMI, PERRL. MMM. Dentures not in
place.
NECK - Neck supple. JVP not able to be appreciated [**1-24**] body
habitus.
CV - RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g.
LUNGS - CTA anteriorly, no crackles.
ABD - Distended, but soft. Tender in LUQ. + BS. No masses.
EXT - Cool, well perfused. No edema. 2+ PT/DP pulses
bilaterally. Sheath still in place in R groin, PA cath in.
SKIN - No rashes.
NEURO - CN II-XII grossly intact.
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2160-2-11**] 08:10PM O2 SAT-70
[**2160-2-11**] 07:37PM POTASSIUM-4.3
[**2160-2-11**] 07:37PM CK(CPK)-23* AMYLASE-25
[**2160-2-11**] 07:37PM LIPASE-21
[**2160-2-11**] 07:37PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
[**2160-2-11**] 07:37PM MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2160-2-11**] 07:37PM PLT COUNT-248
[**2160-2-11**] 12:00PM GLUCOSE-124* UREA N-17 CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-14
[**2160-2-11**] 12:00PM ALT(SGPT)-31 AST(SGOT)-21 CK(CPK)-29* ALK
PHOS-87 TOT BILI-0.5
[**2160-2-11**] 12:00PM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2160-2-11**] 12:00PM CK-MB-NotDone
[**2160-2-11**] 12:00PM WBC-15.7* RBC-5.03 HGB-15.6 HCT-45.3 MCV-90
MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.1
[**2160-2-11**] 12:00PM NEUTS-84.5* LYMPHS-11.1* MONOS-3.8 EOS-0.3
BASOS-0.2
[**2160-2-11**] 12:00PM PLT COUNT-285
[**2160-2-11**] 12:00PM PT-12.7 PTT-82.0* INR(PT)-1.1
Pertinent Labs/Studies:
.
CK: 29 -> 23 -> 23 -> 91 -> 114 -> 100 -> 55
CK-MB: not done -> 13 -> 7 -> not done
Troponin: < .01 -> .12 -> .21 -> .16 -> .21
.
[**2160-2-11**] Cardiac Cath:
RA 25/19/18
RV 37/15/20
PW 31/30/26 -> 22/21/18
PA 45/23/36 -> 42/18/30
PA sat 67%
.
COMMENTS:
1. Selective coronary angiography of this left dominant system
revealed
two vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA was patent. The LAD
had
70-80% proximal stenosis. The LCX had 90% lower pole OM1
stenosis. The
RCA was small without significant stenoses.
2. Resting hemodynamics demonstrated elevated right and left
sided
pressures (mean RA pressure was 18mmHg, mean PCWP was 18mmHg,
and
LVEDP was 31mmHg). There was evidence of moderate pulmonary
hypertension (mean PAP was 30mmHg). The cardiac index was low at
1.7
L/min/m2.
3. Left ventriculography revealed 2+ mitral regurgitation
without wall
motion abnromalities. Calculated ejection fraction was 50%.
4. Successful POBA of OM2 (see PTCA comments).
.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Two vessel coronary artery disease.
2. Cardiogenic shock with severe diastolic and mild systolic
dysfunction.
3. Mild-moderate mitral regurgitation.
4. Successful PTCA of OM2.
.
Imaging:
[**2160-2-11**] ECHO: The left atrium is moderately dilated. There is
mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity
size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic
dysfunction with focal hypokinesis of the basal third of the
inferolateral wall and the distal third of the anterior wall.
The remaining segments contract well. The aortic root is mildly
dilated. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve
leaflets appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion.
Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
leaflets are structurally normal. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation
is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric
left ventricular hypertrophy with regional systolic dysfunction
c/w multivessel CAD. Mild aortic regurgitation. Mild mitral
regurgitation. Pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
.
[**2160-2-11**]: Portable Chest - The heart is upper limits of normal in
size. The lung volumes are decreased bilaterally with bilateral
elevation of the hemidiaphragms. There is no pneumothorax. The
osseous structures appear within normal limits.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of pneumonia.
.
[**2160-2-12**]: CTA Chest - There is a small focal opacification within
the right upper lobe that may represent a focal atelectasis.
Atelectasis is seen at the lung bases bilaterally. A small
amount of concavity is noted in the left main stem bronchi, best
seen on sagittal views. There are no pleural effusions. Both
lungs are otherwise unremarkable. Soft tissue windows
demonstrate no appreciable lymphadenopathy. The heart and great
vessels are unremarkable.
.
A Swan-Ganz catheter is seen extending into the distal aspect of
the right pulmonary artery. There are no filling defects.
There is no
evidence of pulmonary embolism. The visualized aorta shows no
evidence of dilatation or dissection.
BONE WINDOWS: There are no suspicious lytic or sclerotic bony
lesions.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of pulmonary embolism, aortic aneurysm,
aortic
dissection.
.
[**2160-2-12**]: CT A/P - There is moderate cardiomegaly. There is
bibasilar atelectasis and tiny pleural effusions. The liver,
gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, adrenal glands, kidneys, stomach,
and bowel loops are unremarkable within the limits of this
noncontrast study. There is no free air or free fluid. No
mesenteric or retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy is identified.
CT PELVIS: Foley catheter and air are observed in the bladder.
There are multiple prosthetic calcifications. Scattered sigmoid
diverticula are observed without evidence of diverticulitis.
There is a stranding and a small amount of fluid in the pelvis
along the iliac vessels. No large retroperitoneal hematoma is
identified. Stranding in the right groin is consistent with the
recent arterial puncture.
BONE WINDOWS: There are no suspicious lytic or sclerotic
osseous lesions.
IMPRESSION: Small amount of stranding and fluid along the right
common iliac vessels consistent with a small amount of blood.
No large retroperitoneal hematoma is identified.
Discharge Labs:
.
[**2160-2-15**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-4.38* Hgb-13.6* Hct-38.6*
MCV-88 MCH-31.0 MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-294
[**2160-2-15**] 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-21* Creat-1.0 Na-135
K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-12
[**2160-2-15**] 06:10AM BLOOD Mg-1.9
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: Patient is a 64 year old Male who presents with chest pain
with inferolateral ECG deviation on admission s/p POBA to OM2,
with small enzyme leak. The etiology of clinical presentation
not completely clear, question UA, NSTEMI, vs. myopericarditis.
.
#. CAD: With regards to his symptoms of chest pain and
inferolateral ST changes, the patient was brought to the cath
lab for evaluation. Cardiac cath revealed a left dominant system
with 70-80% proximal stenosis of the LAD and LCx remarkable for
a 90% lower pole stenosis of OM1. Hemodynamics revealed elevated
left and right sided pressures with depressed cardiac index of
1.7. The patient underwent POBA to OM2 and was transferred to
the CCU with plan at that time for likely repeat cath in a.m.
for LAD lesion. The patient's course was complicated by
persistent chest pain s/p cath with increasing ST segment
elevations in the inferior leads despite intervention. At this
time, all cardiac enzymes were negative. This pain was
refractory to a nitro gtt but was noted to be resolved with
Maalox. Given these persistent pains, it was questioned whether
the etiology of the patient symptoms was an alternative
diagnosis such as PE, coronary vasospasm, or myopericarditis.
Although the patient was having ongoing pain and ECG changes,
his ECG changes were not in the distribution of the LAD, again
making it less likely that the patient's unopened LAD was the
source of his ongoing symptoms. The patient underwent a CTA that
did not reveal any PE. The patient was additionally started
empirically on a trial of a calcium channel blocker given
consideration of coronary vasospasm. The patient did eventually
have resolution of his pain although the exact alleviating
intervention, if any, is unknown. The patient did demonstrate
eventually a bump in his cardiac enzymes, although of note this
was after signficant resolution of his symptoms. Ultimately,
given that the etiology of the patient's symptoms were not clear
and there was no evidence for a dynamic lesion as the cause of
the patient's pain, the decision was made to postpone repeat
cardiac catheterization until this acute event had resolved,
after which the patient could have the procedure performed
electively as an outpatient.
.
#. Pump: The patient had an echo performed post-cath that
revealed an EF of 40% with focal hypokinesis of the basal third
of the inferolateral wall and the distal third of the anterior
wall. Given evidence of elevated left and right sided pressures
on cath, the patient was gently diuresed with 10mg IV lasix on
transfer to the CCU. Throughout his hospital course the patient
appeared euvolemic to mildly hypervolemic given obligate fluids
for post-cath hydration as well as contrast studies. The patient
was given one additional bolus of 10mg IV lasix only for the
remainder of his stay only. Throughout his course with movement
and ambulating the patient's O2 requirement resolved and his
pulmonary exam cleared. His ACE was reinitiated the day prior to
discharge and tolerated well.
.
#. RHYTHM: Patient remained in NSR throughout his admission
without significant events on telemetry.
.
#. Anemia - The patient was noted to have a significant Hct drop
from 45.3 on admission with serial values of 36.5 to 29.4. Given
this precipitous drop post cath there was concern for a possible
RP bleed. Of note however, other than persistent chest pain as
above, the patient remained hemodynamically stable without a
significant tachycardia which would be expected in the setting
of an acute bleed. CT of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast
was performed and revealed no evidence for an RP bleed. Of note,
the patient's next Hct level without transfusion was 39.8,
demonstrating that the previous values were likely spurious.
.
#. HTN: On transfer to the CCU the patient's antihypertensive
medications were held given depressed cardiac index. Low dose
metoprolol 12.5mg po bid was first introduced for it's
cardioprotective effects, then titrated to 25mg po tid. As
above, given consideration of vasospasm as the etiology of the
patient's symptoms amlodipine 5mg po qd was additionally added
to the patient's regimen. Finally, the patient's ACE was
serially added and tolerated well. Upon discharge all meds were
converted to once daily formulations as detailed in med
discharge list.
Medications on Admission:
Paxil 20mg PO QD
Ranitidine 150mg PO QD
Norpramin 2 tabs PO BID
ASA prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig:
1.5 Tablet Sustained Release 24HRs PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*90 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital1 1474**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
NSTEMI with ? vasospasm s/p balloon angioplasty to OM2
.
Secondary:
GERD
Anxiety
Hx of atypical chest pain
Hard of hearing
Discharge Condition:
1. Good. Patient is chest pain free, afebrile, hemodynamically
stable, with O2 sat > 94% on room air. Patient is able to walk
without assitance or oxygen. Patient has appropriate follow up
planned for repeat evaluation/intervention of 70% occlusion of
LAD.
Discharge Instructions:
1. Please take all medications as prescribed.
.
2. Please keep all outpatient appointments. You will need to be
followed by your PCP within the next two weeks.
.
3. Please return to the hospital immediately for symptoms of
chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea/vomiting, dizziness or
any other concerning symptoms.
.
4. You have a diagnosis of congestive heart failure. It is very
important that you weigh yourself every morning. If your weight
increases by more than 3 pounds from your baseline, you should
call your PCP or cardiologist to evaluate the need for any
changes in your medical regimen. It is additionally very
important that you adhere to a low salt diet with daily intake
less than 2 grams per day.
.
5. You underwent cardiac catheterization during your admission
to [**Hospital1 18**]. During this procedure you received balloon angioplasty
to one of your blood vessels. It was also observed that another
blood vessel is stenotic and will require intervention. You will
be contact[**Name (NI) **] at home by the nursing staff at [**Hospital1 18**] to schedule a
time for you to come and have this procedure performed
electively as an outpatient.
.
6. Your home medications have changed since you were admitted to
[**Hospital1 18**]. In addition to Paxil, you will now need to take a number
of new medications for your heart. These include ASA, Plavix,
Atorvastatin, Amlodipine, Lisinopril, Toprol XL. These new
medications will be reviewed with you before you go home and VNA
nursing staff will additionally visit you at home to review
these medications with you and make sure they are being taken
properly.
Followup Instructions:
1. Please follow up with your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] within one to two weeks. You have an appointment on Tuesday
[**2-26**] at 2:00 p.m. at his office. His address is [**Street Address(2) **], [**Hospital1 1474**] [**Numeric Identifier 8728**]. Please call his office at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3183**] with any questions or scheduling needs.
.
2. You should receive follow up care with a cardiologist from
now on. You may follow up with the office of Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at
[**Hospital1 18**]. His office number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 5909**]. You currently have
an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**3-14**] at 11:00 a.m., after
your repeat cardiac cath will be performed. Please call his
office if you would like to cancel or change this appointment.
If you would prefer to be followed by a cardiologist in [**Hospital1 1474**]
instead, please contact your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] and request
that he refer you to a cardiologist closer to your home.
.
3. You underwent cardiac catheterization during your admission
to [**Hospital1 18**]. During this procedure you received balloon angioplasty
to one of your blood vessels in the heart, called OM2. It was
also observed that another blood vessel is stenotic and will
require intervention. You will be contact[**Name (NI) **] at home by the
nursing staff at [**Hospital1 18**] to schedule a time for you to come and
have this procedure performed electively as an outpatient within
the next one to two weeks. If you or your family have any
questions regarding this procedure please contact Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at
[**Hospital1 18**] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 5909**].
|
[
"272.0",
"599.7",
"414.01",
"300.00",
"410.61",
"424.0",
"428.0",
"530.81"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"88.53",
"00.66",
"00.40",
"99.20",
"37.23",
"88.42",
"88.56"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13357, 13412
|
7871, 12201
|
326, 383
|
13588, 13847
|
2388, 2388
|
15521, 17394
|
1662, 1738
|
12323, 13334
|
13433, 13567
|
12227, 12300
|
4271, 7578
|
13871, 15498
|
7594, 7848
|
1753, 2369
|
276, 288
|
411, 1206
|
2404, 4254
|
1228, 1282
|
1298, 1645
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21,766
| 115,324
|
2779
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2150-2-19**] Discharge Date: [**2150-4-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2089-5-20**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Desipramine Hcl
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 148**]
Chief Complaint:
Pancreatic cancer
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Whipple procedure with J tube placement,
Exploratory laparotomy for wound dehisence.
s/p closure with rentention sutures [**2-25**],
s/p Trach [**3-9**],
s/p open drainage of splenic abscess [**3-26**]
History of Present Illness:
This 60-year-old man has COPD and coronary artery disease as
well as bipolar depression and he originally presented with two
weeks of nausea, diarrhea, dark colored urine and jaundice. He
has been suffering from upper respiratory symptoms for the last
three weeks and saw his pulmonologist who started on antibiotics
for the steroid taper. He reported diarrhea at this time and he
actually had C. diff colitis identified. He reports no change
in appetite, recent weight loss or other particular symptoms.
He underwent an ERCP/stent placement on [**1-27**] which showed a
distal CBD stricture and atypical cells.
CTA abdomen showed a 3.6 cm head of pancreas mass.
He had a Whipple and J-tube on [**2150-2-19**]
Past Medical History:
COPD (Chronic Bronchitis, Emphysema), CAD, OSA (thumbs,
right shoulder and neck), Melanoma, Bipolar/manic depression,
sleep apnea, Hx C.diff
PSH: Cardiac Stent x4 ([**2145**]), Melanoma excision (abdomen) [**2140**]
Social History:
Lives alone in [**Location (un) 5289**]. Quit tobacco [**2145**]. No EtOH.
Works part-time in sales.
Family History:
Mother with breast CA
Physical Exam:
Gen: Looks a bit disheveled, but is awake and oriented x3 and
fully conversant.
HEENT: No evidence of scleral icterus at this point.
Chest: clear to auscultation.
CV: Cardiac exam shows a regular rate and rhythm.
Abd: soft, nontender, and nondistended with positive bowel
sounds and is quite protuberant and rotund.
Ext: show no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema.
Pertinent Results:
On admission:
[**2150-2-19**] 10:44PM BLOOD WBC-25.0*# RBC-4.04* Hgb-12.1* Hct-36.0*
MCV-89 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-195
[**2150-2-19**] 10:44PM BLOOD PT-15.0* PTT-43.8* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2150-2-19**] 10:44PM BLOOD Glucose-186* UreaN-14 Creat-1.0 Na-140
K-5.0 Cl-107 HCO3-22 AnGap-16
[**2150-2-19**] 10:44PM BLOOD ALT-1015* AST-818* AlkPhos-96 Amylase-24
TotBili-2.1*
[**2150-2-19**] 10:44PM BLOOD Lipase-15
[**2150-2-19**] 10:44PM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-5.6*# Mg-1.7
[**2150-2-19**] 12:18PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-93 pCO2-49* pH-7.28*
calTCO2-24 Base XS--3 Intubat-INTUBATED
.
CXR [**2150-2-20**]
IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**2-19**]:
Lung volumes remain quite low. Mild pulmonary edema is new,
accompanied by increased caliber to mediastinal and hilar
vessels. Small left pleural effusion is presumed. Tip of the
Swan-Ganz catheter projects over the right descending pulmonary
artery. ET tube tip ends at the thoracic inlet, partially
withdrawn since the prior study. Nasogastric tube passes below
the diaphragm and out of view. Small left pleural effusion is
presumed. No pneumothorax.
.
Duplex Doppler Abd/Pelvis [**2150-2-20**]
HISTORY: 60-year-old male status post Whipple's procedure.
IMPRESSION: Replaced common hepatic artery posterior to the
portal vein was not visualized; however, normal arterial
waveforms were obtained in the right and left hepatic arteries.
.
CXR [**2150-2-20**]
REASON FOR EXAM: Increased O2 requirement.
FINDINGS: There are low lung volumes. Increased diffuse density
of the left hemithorax is most likely due to layering pleural
effusion. Cardiac silhouette is accentuated by the low lung
volumes, appears to be mildly enlarged. There is engorgement of
the mediastinal and pulmonary vasculature with no overt
pulmonary edema. Right lower lobe atelectasis is new. NG tube
tip is out of view, below the diaphragm.
IMPRESSION: Increased left pleural effusion with increased
adjacent atelectasis.
[**2150-4-14**] 05:05AM BLOOD WBC-23.9* RBC-3.93* Hgb-11.1* Hct-34.6*
MCV-88 MCH-28.3 MCHC-32.2 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-988*
[**2150-4-13**] 05:10AM BLOOD WBC-19.5* RBC-3.81* Hgb-10.8* Hct-33.7*
MCV-88 MCH-28.3 MCHC-32.0 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-940*
[**2150-4-13**] 05:10AM BLOOD calTIBC-186* Ferritn-561* TRF-143*
[**2150-4-6**] 02:49PM BLOOD calTIBC-120* Ferritn-610* TRF-92*
[**2150-4-6**] 02:49PM BLOOD Triglyc-140
[**2150-3-25**] 02:21AM BLOOD Lithium-0.8
.
CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2150-4-12**] 10:18 PM
IMPRESSION: Persistent but slightly improved retrocardiac
opacity which may be secondary to aspiration, pneumonia, or
atelectasis. Left pleural effusion is unchanged. Subsegmental
right lower lobe atelectasis.
.
VIDEO OROPHARYNGEAL SWALLOW [**2150-4-7**] 1:23 PM
IMPRESSION: Penetration and intermittent aspiration with thin
and nectar consistency barium.
.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2150-4-5**] 4:47 AM
FINDINGS: The left chest tube is unchanged. There continued to
be bilateral pleural effusions moderate in size that layer
posteriorly, given positioning it is unclear but these are
likely increased compared to prior. There is pulmonary vascular
re-distribution, perihilar haze consistent with fluid overload.
There is obscuration of both hemidiaphragms due to the effusions
and an underlying infiltrate cannot be excluded.
.
ECHO
Conclusions
The left atrium is elongated. No atrial septal defect is seen by
2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and
cavity size are normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a
focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall
left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3)
are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No
masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally
normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral
valve prolapse. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral
valve. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be
determined. There is no pericardial effusion.
.
CT ABDOMEN W/CONTRAST [**2150-3-31**] 11:16 AM
IMPRESSION:
1. Overall, no significant change. Infarcted spleen and
subsequent hematoma is unchanged in size, with indwelling
large-bore catheter. Heterogeneity within the hepatic
parenchyma, left lobe, likely due to retractor injury, no
definite evidence for infection at this time.
2. Loculated left pleural effusion with near-complete collapse
of the left lower lobe. Small right effusion and atelectasis.
.
CT PERITINEAL DRAIN EXCLUDING APPENDICEAL [**2150-3-21**] 2:39 PM
IMPRESSION: Successful CT-guided percutaneous drainage of
splenic collection.
.
CT PELVIS W/CONTRAST [**2150-3-10**] 3:33 PM
IMPRESSION:
1. Splenic vein thrombosis with extensive splenic infarction.
Interval development of gas within the infarcted splenic
parenchyma concerning for infection.
2. Multiple poorly defined hypoenhancing areas in the left
hepatic lobe that may be related to retractor injury. However,
superimposed infection cannot be excluded.
3. Small left pleural effusion and near complete collapse of the
left lower lobe.
4. Emphysema.
5. No definite evidence of enterocutaneous fistula. However,
please note that the small bowel was not well opacified with
oral contrast at the time of the examination which limits the
sensitivity of this exam.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient was admitted after a Pylorus-preserving Whipple w/
J-tube placement and placement of gold fiducial seeds for
CyberKnife therapy (please see full operative note for details).
Because of the pt's baseline cardiopulmonary issues, he
remained intubated and was transferred directly to the ICU.
Neuro: He was awake and alert after extubation and was
successfully transitioned to a PCA for pain control.
.
Cardiac: He initially had a Swan-Ganz catheter, which was
removed with stable cardiac function. He was maintained on ASA.
.
Pulmonary: Pt was extubated on POD 2 and eventually transitioned
to O2 by nasal canula. However, he was electively re-intubated
on [**2-25**] after his wound dehiscence and emergent return to OR.
He required ventilatory support post-op was he had a
percutaneous tracheostomy placed on [**2150-3-9**].
.
FEN: Pt was on a lasix drip initially for diuresis and was
eventually transitioned to intermittent doses. He responded
well to the treatment.
Trophic J tube feeds were started on POD#4 and were slowly
advanced towards goal. He tolerated them well. They were held
briefly during his evisceration but was eventually restarted and
advanced to goal. Nutrition was following for tube feed
recommendations.
He was evaluated by Speech and Swallow and he was cleared for
ground solids and nectar thick liquids.
.
GI: Immediately post-op, he had elevated LFTs but ultrasound of
the hepatic vasculature was negative for pathology.
He developed a wound infection that required re-opening of his
wound. With the infection and his concurrent steroids, he
eviscerated through his wound after a violent cough. He was
brought back to the OR emergently on [**2-25**] and his wound was
irrigated/debrided and primary closed with retention sutures.
He required large amounts of PEEP up to 15 to maintain his
oxygenation. He continued to be hypotensive requiring
vasopressors for several post-operative days. His cortisol stim
test showed a marginal response (34 to 41) and steroids were not
restarted. An ECHO was obtained which showed intact LV function
with no thrombi.
On [**3-7**] he developed an low-output colocutaneous fistula through
his abdominal wound. It's output was bilious and did not appear
to have any tube feeds or methylene blue when placed via the
NGT. A vacuum dressing was applied after initially using wet to
dry dressings.
His wound continued to improved and he will need continued wound
care.
.
ID: He spike fevers intermittently and cultures were positive
for: enterococcus faecium on [**2-21**] in blood x2 bottles, sputum
culture for sparse yeast [**2-21**]; Sputum cultures from [**2-26**], [**3-2**],
[**3-4**] revealed enterobacter cloacae and he was treated with
appropriate ABX.
On [**3-4**] (POD 13 and 7) he developed a fever to 102 and
leukocytosis to 34K. CT showed Infarction of the spleen with
thrombosis identified within the splenic vein and colitis. He
was treated non-operatively with bowel rest for the colitis and
an Aspirin for the splenic vein thrombus.
.
Heme: Pt had consistently decreasing platelet count while on
heparin. All heparin products were d/c'd and he was maintained
on pneumoboots for prophylaxis throughout his ICU stay. CT abd
[**3-4**] showed infarction of the spleen with thrombosis.
CT abd [**2150-3-10**] showed splenic abscess, which was drained on
[**2150-3-12**] via IR. Approximately 800cc blood/foul-smelling fluid
was drained and a drain was left in place.
.
Endo: Pt was adrenally deficient on POD#1 and started on a
steroid taper, which was appropriately weaned and then stopped
after he eviscerated from his incision.
His blood sugars continued to be elevated and [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes
was seeing him and adjusting his sliding scales.
.
Psych: Lamictal and lithium were restarted on POD#4 through the
J tube. Psych continued to see him and he was discharged with
Diazepam PRN.
Medications on Admission:
ASA, Plavix 75', Toprol 25', Lipitor 80', atacand 4', prilosec',
lamictal 200', lithium 900', valium 5-10mg'' prn, advair
500/50'', celebrex 200', colace prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily).
2. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed.
3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
5. Ascorbic Acid 90 mg/mL Drops [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Five Hundred Four (504) mg
PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization [**Last Name (STitle) **]:
One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheeze.
8. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Cap PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. Papain-Urea 830,000-10 unit/g-% Ointment [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Appl
Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
10. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Three (3) Tablet PO
TID (3 times a day).
12. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Hospital1 **]: Six (6) Puff
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
13. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Hospital1 **]: [**4-12**]
Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours).
15. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Month/Day (3) **]: Four (4) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
16. Amylase-Lipase-Protease 33,200-10,000- 37,500 unit Capsule,
Delayed Release(E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: [**4-12**] Caps PO QIDWMHS (4 times a day
(with meals and at bedtime)).
17. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution [**Month/Day (3) **]: 5-10 MLs
PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
18. Cholestyramine-Sucrose 4 gram Packet [**Month/Day (3) **]: One (1) Packet PO
QID (4 times a day).
19. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension [**Month/Day (3) **]: Twenty
Five (25) Units Subcutaneous twice a day.
20. Lithium Carbonate 300 mg Capsule [**Month/Day (3) **]: Three (3) Capsule PO
QHS (once a day (at bedtime)).
21. Lamotrigine 100 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO QHS (once a
day (at bedtime)).
22. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder [**Month/Day (3) **]: One (1) Appl Topical TID
(3 times a day) as needed.
23. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
24. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed.
25. Vancomycin 250 mg Capsule [**Month/Day (3) **]: Two (2) Capsule PO Q6H (every
6 hours) for 1 weeks.
26. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day) for 1 weeks.
27. Diazepam 5 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day) as needed.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 105**] Northeast - [**Location (un) 1110**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Whipple, J-tube [**2-19**]
wound dehiscence s/p closure with rentention sutures [**2-25**],
s/p Trach [**3-9**],
s/p open drainage of splenic abscess [**3-26**]
Adrenal Insufficiency, enterococcal bacteremia, MRSE line
sepsis, wound infection, splenic vein thrombosis, splenic
infarct respiratory failure, enterocutaneous fistula
Discharge Condition:
Good
Tolerating tubefeedings
Wound Healing
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the
following:
* You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
* New or worsening cough or wheezing.
* If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your
medications.
* You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea
or other reasons.
* Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or
feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
* You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
* Your skin, or the whites of your eyes become yellow.
* Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone
within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is
getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or
back.
* You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F)
degrees or 38(C) degrees.
* Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that
concern you.
.
* Please resume all regular home medications and take any new
meds
as ordered.
* Do not drive or operate heavy machinery while taking any
narcotic pain medication. You may have constipation when taking
narcotic pain medications (oxycodone, percocet, vicodin,
hydrocodone, dilaudid, etc.); you should continue drinking
fluids, you may take stool softeners, and should eat foods that
are high in fiber.
* Continue to increase activity daily
* No heavy lifting (>[**10-21**] lbs) for 6 weeks.
* Monitor your incision for signs of infection
* Keep your incision clean and dry.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**5-15**] at 10:30am. Call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1231**] with questions or concerns.
Completed by:[**2150-4-15**]
|
[
"496",
"444.89",
"V46.11",
"296.7",
"577.1",
"414.01",
"327.23",
"518.0",
"157.0",
"558.9",
"288.60",
"038.0",
"998.59",
"575.11",
"511.9",
"V45.82",
"255.41",
"V10.83",
"995.91",
"518.81",
"V15.82",
"196.2",
"E879.9",
"998.32",
"569.81",
"285.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"54.19",
"54.61",
"96.72",
"46.39",
"52.7",
"99.04",
"86.28",
"96.07",
"33.21",
"51.22",
"96.05",
"31.1"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14605, 14688
|
7486, 11381
|
292, 496
|
15062, 15107
|
2033, 2033
|
16647, 16818
|
1615, 1639
|
11589, 14582
|
14709, 15041
|
11407, 11566
|
15131, 16624
|
1654, 2014
|
235, 254
|
524, 1240
|
2048, 7463
|
1262, 1480
|
1496, 1599
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,986
| 148,193
|
46260
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2191-2-26**] Discharge Date: [**2191-3-7**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 898**]
Chief Complaint:
Fall
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
cc: fall
HPI: [**Age over 90 **] yo man recently d/c'd from [**Hospital1 18**] ICU (pna and urosepsis)
who was left in BR on [**2-26**] and a few minutes later a thud was
heard. Pt was found on the ground, conscious, and brought to ED
where he had hypoxia, hypercarbia, delta MS. [**Name13 (STitle) **] was admitted to
the floor on [**2-26**] on 100% shovel mask and was increasingly
lethargic. ABG: 7.30/69/65. Transferred to MICU for hypercarbia.
Past Medical History:
1. s/p ICU stay for pna [**12-15**] since then on 2L home O2
2. Restrictive lung disease last PFT's [**4-/2186**] (see below)
3. High Grade Urothelial Bladder Ca s/p transurethral resection
on [**2189-2-20**] and XRT in [**5-13**] for recurrence
4. CAD s/p CABG with SVG to LAD, D1 and RPLv and
[**Last Name (un) 3843**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] bioprosthetic MVR [**2184-5-5**]
5. Afib since PNA in [**11-11**], on Coumadin
6. Adm for E. coli urosepsis [**10-14**]
7. HTN
8. DM II
9. CRI with baseline Creatinine around 1.7
10. Gout
11. Reactive arthritis
12. h/o fracture of Left hip s/p ORIF or left hip
13. s/p [**2191**] c/b L humerus and C1-C2 ([**Location (un) 26524**]
Fracture) both treated non-operatively (C-collar x12 weeks per
neurosurg)
14. s/p b/l inguinal hernia repairs
15. s/p pna and E.Coli urosepsis [**10-14**]
16. memory loss
17. [**12-14**] MRSA in sputum
Social History:
Lives at home with his wife, retired businessman. Has remote
smoking history
Family History:
Mother had breast cancer. A sister had gastric
cancer.
Physical Exam:
PE: Tm=Tc 98.6 HR 80 (70-80s) BP 158/64 (100-180/30-60) RR 18 O2
sat 100% on 70% shovel mask
I/Os over past 20 hours (at 8 pm): 1490/775 + 715 LOS + 7397
gen- elderly male, ill-appearing, opens eyes to voice and
squeezes hand to commands, somnolent
HEENT- dry MM (mouth open), pinpoint pupils, nl conjunctiva,
anicteric
Neck- supple, no LAD, + JVP sitting upright in bed
CV- RRR mech s1, s2, [**1-16**] HSM at apex
Chest- anteriorly- clear- no wheezes, rohonchi or rales-
decreased at bases, unable to lift (with RN) to listen to
posterior aspect
Abd- NABS, soft, NT/ND, obese
Ext- +2 edema in LE b/l, chronic venous stasis changes b/l
Neuro- as above- moving all exteremities, toes downgoing b/l
Pertinent Results:
[**2191-2-26**] 12:40AM PT-22.6* PTT-32.9 INR(PT)-3.2
[**2191-2-26**] 12:40AM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.03*
[**2191-2-26**] 12:40AM CK(CPK)-63
[**2191-2-26**] 12:40AM GLUCOSE-184* UREA N-26* CREAT-1.7* SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-5.4* CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-34* ANION GAP-11
[**2191-2-26**] 02:30AM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-288
[**2191-2-26**] 02:30AM WBC-21.7*# RBC-4.69 HGB-13.5* HCT-41.0 MCV-87
MCH-28.7 MCHC-32.9 RDW-15.4
[**2191-2-26**] 02:30AM NEUTS-91.0* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-5.8* MONOS-2.5
EOS-0.5 BASOS-0.2
[**2191-2-26**] 02:30AM ALBUMIN-3.4 CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-4.2
MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2191-2-26**] 02:30AM GLUCOSE-205* UREA N-26* CREAT-1.7* SODIUM-142
POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-33* ANION GAP-12
[**2191-2-26**] 06:06AM LACTATE-1.3
LABS:
ABG [**3-1**]: 7.41/38/68
Pertinent results:
[**4-/2186**] PFT's
FEV 1 0.89 L FVC 1.43L FEV1/FVC 102%
.
[**11-12**] TTE: LVEF >65%, bioprosthetic MV, 1+ MR, mod [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **]
[**Last Name (Prefixes) 17972**], mild symp LVH, mild dil. asc aorta
RAD:
CXR no effusions, no consolidation, improved c/w [**2190-12-26**]
.
Head CT: No acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass affect.
Brief Hospital Course:
[**Age over 90 **] yo man w/ CAD, COPD on home O2, DM, CRI, MVR, afib on
coumadin presents s/p fall with hypercarbia and aspiration
pneumonia. Admitted to MICU on [**2-26**] and called out to floor
[**3-1**]. Patient died [**3-6**].
.
1) Aspiration PNA: In the MICU, aspiration pneumonia was
suspected- no infiltrate on CXR, but copious purulent
secretions. He was briefly on Bipap and then transitioned to
shovel mask. Staph aureus found on sputum cx. Hypercarbia may
have been secondary to concomitant COPD exacerbation, although
no documented h/o COPD (despite smoking history). No longer
hypercarbic by transfer to floor. Low probability of PE
(although pt has h/o cancer) given supratherapeutic PT. No
evidence of ischemic changes on EKG. Pulmonary edema with
bilateral pleural effusions seen on CXRs [**2-26**] and [**2-27**]. He was
started on vanc/levo/flagyl (day 1 = [**2-26**]) and
prednisone/nebs/chest PT for presumed COPD exacerbation. He was
kept NPO and failed swallow study on [**2-28**]. PEG placement was
recommended and presented to the patient and family as an option
which they decided not to pursue as it was against the patients
known wishes. Tube feeds were given as temporizing measure
until family took patient home. He was breathing comfortable on
shovel mask and received frequent chest PT to help mobilize
secretions.
2) Anasarca: However, his course was complicated by significant
volume overload/anasarca. He received IVF boluses in MICU (+6
liters during stay) for low BPs and had 3rd spaced much of this
fluid. He was diuresed w/ increasing doses of IV lasix which
worsened his renal function.
.
2) Fall/MS changes: DDx of fall is mechanical, orthostasis,
ischemic. Mental status slightly better [**2-28**] but he is demented
at baseline and still w/ waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status. There
were no EKG changes to suggest myocardial ischemia and MI ruled
out. Initial head CT was negative and CT neck w/ chronic
mid-thoracic changes; no change from prior. It was likely his
current infection that was causing delirium which is
exacerbation baseline dementia. Olanzepine was started for
agitation.
.
3) CAD s/p CABG: no evidence of ischemic ekg changes. MI ruled
out.
He was continued on aspirin & statin & metoprolol held for
hypotension & COPD
.
4) AFib: Alternates with normal sinus rhythm. He was initially
supratherapeutic on coumadin (stopped [**2-28**])- likely from
levoquin- and it was held for this reason and for hematuria (h/o
bladder CA). Coumadin was not restarted when his INR normalized
after several days, since risk of bleed high and only on
anticoagulation for AFIB.
.
5) CRI: Creatinine elevated above baseline (which is upper 1s to
low 2s). Not pre-renal. Sediment with muddy brown casts and [**2-12**]
hyaline casts. Renal U/S was unchanged from prior- with chronic
stable mod left hydronephrosis and chronic nonobstructing stones
in left ureter. He was given prn boluses in MICU to improve
urine output, then lasix was started [**2-28**] for which he did
respond, however it was difficult to get him net negative since
so many fluids going in. Antibiotics were concentrated and other
IV infusions minimized. Lasix was increased which did worsen
renal functioning. A mild hypernatremia was treated w/ free
water boluses. His only option to remove this fluid was
hemodialysis, but this aggressive measure was not pursued as his
care was transitioning to comfort measures, as well as it is
unclear if this would actually provided any benefit or improved
quality of life.
.
6) HTN: Metoprolol and hydralazine held for hypotension in the
MICU. Getting IV hydralazine prn for hypertension. ACE avoided
[**1-12**] renal failure.
.
7) Type II DM: RISS; HgbA1C 5.5 [**2-12**]
.
9) Anemia: Hct slowly dropping while in MICU, likely from
hematuria- no other obvisou source of bleeding. Baseline likely
mid-30s. He was given 2 unit PRBCs during admission.
.
10) Code: Initally was full code, however after many discusses
with wife and discussions with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 14069**] and patient's
daughters, he was changed to DNR/DNI. Social worker closely
involved. Palliative care was consulted and plan was to go home
with hospice on Monday [**3-7**]. His care was predominately comfort
care, however treatment continued until decision for hospice to
be made on [**3-7**] (when daughter arrived in town).
However, Mr. [**Known lastname **] passed away the night of [**3-6**]. The family
was present and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 14069**] as well as covering attending was
notifed.
Medications on Admission:
Meds on transfer to floor:
asa 325 qd
folic acid
finasteride 5 qd
simvastatin 20 qd
mvi
colace
RISS
flagyl 500mg IV Q 8
vancomycin IV 1 gm Q48
levofloxacin 250 mg IV Q 24
atrovent nebs Q6
combivent nebs Q4
prednisone 60 mg qd ([**2-28**]-)
lansoprazole
Tube feeds
olanzepine disintegrating tabs 5 [**Hospital1 **]
tylenol prn
bisacodyl prn
albuterol nebs prn
lasix 20 Iv x1 ([**2-28**] and [**3-1**] pm)
hydralazine held (20 IV q6)
Discharge Medications:
N/A
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Aspiration pneumonia
Anasarca
Discharge Condition:
Died
Discharge Instructions:
n/a
Followup Instructions:
n/a
|
[
"403.91",
"E888.9",
"V10.51",
"331.0",
"414.00",
"491.21",
"276.5",
"507.0",
"294.10",
"V58.61",
"584.9",
"427.31",
"V45.81",
"V42.2",
"274.9",
"285.9",
"599.7",
"518.81",
"293.0",
"250.00",
"428.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.6",
"38.93",
"99.04",
"93.90"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8804, 8813
|
3734, 8294
|
265, 271
|
8886, 8892
|
3362, 3651
|
8944, 8950
|
1762, 1819
|
8776, 8781
|
8834, 8865
|
8320, 8753
|
8916, 8921
|
1834, 2534
|
221, 227
|
299, 750
|
3660, 3711
|
772, 1651
|
1667, 1746
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
57,506
| 195,151
|
958
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2190-6-7**] Discharge Date: [**2190-6-14**]
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5018**]
Chief Complaint:
Right hand weakness and dysarthria - "code stroke"
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
tPA administration
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 6359**] is a 86-year-old right-handed man presenting with
dysarthria and right hand weakness on a background of
collagenous colitis and irregular heart rhythm, coronary artery
disease and numerous other problems.
Mr. [**Known lastname 6359**] was at home at [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1188**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] this morning. He awoke
normally and ate breakfast according to his typical routine. He
then sat down to watch television. He was holding the remote
control in his right hand. On trying to change channel, the
remote control fell out of his hand, which he then noticed that
he could not move. He thinks that his voice became slower and
less clear at about the same time. There was no headache, his
leg was not weak, he could understand and speak, but said that
others found him difficult to understand. The [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1188**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
staff called his PCP's coverage who noted normal vitals and
recommended coming to the ED.
His functional status: Uses a walker, needs help with washing,
dressing, has meals prepared for him. Cognitive: quite intact.
Review of systems is positive for shortness of breath that has
been present for two years, worse over the last few days and
worse still this morning. He knows that his heart is irregular.
There is no chest pain or recent episode of chest pain. No
recent infections, fever, chills. All other review of systems
negative
except as above.
Time Code Stroke called: 12:34
Time Neurology at baseline for evaluation: 12:39
Time (and date) the patient was last known well: [**2190-06-07**], 10:00
NIH Stroke Scale Score: 4
Contraindications to t-PA: None
t-[**MD Number(3) 6360**]: Y
Time given: 13:09
I was present during the CT scanning and reviewed the images as
they were captured.
NIHSS:
NIH SS:
1a. Level of Consciousness: 0
1b. LOC questions: 0
1c. LOC commands: 0
2. Best gaze: 0
3. Visual: 0
4. Facial palsy: 0
5a. Motor arm, left: 0
5b. Motor arm, right: 2
6a. Motor leg, left: 0
6b. Motor leg, right: 0
7. Limb ataxia: 1
8. Sensory: 0
9. Best language: 0
10. Dysarthria: 1
11. Extinction and inattention: 0
Past Medical History:
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Abdominal abscess - The patient had an abdominal abscess that
grew pseudomonas aeruginosa which was drained and treated with
antibiotics in 10/[**2187**].
2. Prostate cancer - This was diagnosed in [**2178**]. The patient was
treated with radiation therapy. Prostate cancer has now
reoccurred with a pelvic mass and possible bone met. Being
treated with Lupron therapy by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 770**].
3. Basal and squamous cell skin cancers
4. CAD status post stent x6 (last was eight years ago),
Cardiologist is Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **].
5. Hypertension
6. Hypothyroidism
7. Bilateral hearing loss - The patient wears hearing aids
bilaterally. He reports that his hearing loss is greater in the
left ear than the right.
8. Headaches
9. Diverticulitis - [**11/2187**]
10. Orthostatic hypotension and micturition syncope
11. Dysphagia, negative barium swallow in [**2164**], both liquids and
solids EGD shows pulsatile extrinsic compression from aberrant
subclavian artery and possible left-sided aortic arch
12. Glaucoma, at least from [**2175**], blind in left eye.
13. Osteopenia
14. Collagenous colitis, dx in [**2189**]
15. Hearing loss is marked, using bilateral hearing aids at home
16. Possible prior TIA. Patient presented to hospital in ?
[**State 108**] several years ago with neurologic symptoms. He was told
that he did not have a stroke. Per son.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY:
1. Status post drainage of abdominal abscess - [**10/2187**]
2. Status post removal of basal cell and squamous cell skin
cancers
3. Status post appendectomy - Appendix was ruptured at the time
of this surgery in [**2186**].
4. Status post bilateral carpal tunnel repair
Social History:
Lives at [**Hospital3 **], [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1188**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Wife is 84. Son, [**Name (NI) **],
is HCP and power of attorney. Smoked ~ 60 pack year. Smoked [**1-10**]
ppd for ~50 years, quit [**2167**]. Rare EtOH.
Family History:
Father with coronary disease in 60s. Mother and brother with
hypertension. His sister has hypertension and cancer of unknown
origin.
Physical Exam:
Exam on admission:
Vitals:
97.9 F 70 BPM 155/64 mmHg 18 breaths 98% 3L NC
General Appearance: Comfortable, no apparent distress.
HEENT: NC, OP clear, MMM.
Neck: Supple. No bruits.
Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Mild wheeze
Cardiac: Irregular. Normal S1/S2. No M/R/G.
Abdominal: Soft, NT, BS+
Extremities: Trophic changes throughout, most marked at ankles.
Onychomycosis.
GU: Foley in place.
Neurologic:
Mental status:
Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, date and context.
Language: Normal fluency, comprehension, repetition, naming. No
paraphasic errors.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested.
II: Right pupil, round and reactive. Left pupil irregular and
fixed at about 5 mm, distended scleral vessel at limbus of [**Doctor First Name 2281**].
Visual fields are full to confrontation on the right and, the
left eye is blind.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
Mouth
appeared asymmetric due to denture.
VIII: Hearing diminished bilaterally.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetric.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Posture normal and no truncal ataxia.
Tone normal in arms, mildly increased in both legs.
Power
D B T WE WF FE FAb | IP Q H AT G/[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 938**] TF
R 4 4+ 4- 0 0 0 0 | 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 | 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac
Right 1 1 0 0 0
Left 1 1 0 0 0
(reenforcement not attempted)
Toes up on left and down on right.
Sensation intact to light touch, pinprick bilaterally, but
mildly
diminished over right hand. Vibration, joint position mildly
impaired at feet.
Normal finger nose on left, normal [**Doctor First Name 6361**] on left (feet not
tested).
Gait:
Deferred.
Pertinent Results:
[**2190-6-7**] 03:43PM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-3.89* Hgb-11.2* Hct-34.7*
MCV-89 MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.2 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-211
[**2190-6-7**] 12:40PM BLOOD PT-13.3 PTT-24.1 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2190-6-8**] 02:40PM BLOOD Fibrino-483*
[**2190-6-7**] 12:40PM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-29* Creat-1.3* Na-145
K-4.2 Cl-109* HCO3-25 AnGap-15
[**2190-6-7**] 04:18PM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.2* eAG-131*
[**2190-6-7**] 03:43PM BLOOD Triglyc-62 HDL-25 CHOL/HD-2.4 LDLcalc-24
EKG: Sinus rhythm with atrial premature beat and ventricular
premature beat. Left bundle-branch block. Since the previous
tracing of [**2190-1-24**] intra-atrial conduction delay is less
prominent and further intraventricular conduction delay is
present.
CT head: No acute intracranial process. Specifically, there is
no CT
evidence of a large vascular territorial infarction, although
MRI is a more sensitive test to rule out acute ischemia or
infarction, particularly in the setting of extensive chronic
small vessel ischemic disease.
There are scattered, tiny, punctiform calcifications,
superficially located in the sulci of the right cerebral
hemispheres (e.g. 2:12), likely representing old healed
neurocysticercosis.
MRI of head:
1. Numerous bilateral, left greater than right, cortical
infarcts, acute.
2. No evidence of hemorrhage.
3. Moderate atherosclerotic involvement of the vessels of the
head and neck, particularly of the proximal left internal
carotid artery.
Echocardiogram:
The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is
moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with
basal inferior akinesis and hypokinesis of the inferolateral and
lateral walls. There is milder hypokinesis of the remaining
segments (LVEF = 35%). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left
ventricle. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion
are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. Mild (1+)
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate
(2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. Significant pulmonic regurgitation
is seen. The end-diastolic pulmonic regurgitation velocity is
increased suggesting pulmonary artery diastolic hypertension.
The main pulmonary artery is dilated. There is no pericardial
effusion.
IMPRESSION: Moderate regional left ventricular systolic
dysfunction, c/w CAD (LCx distribution). Mild aortic
regurgitation. Moderate mitral regurgitation. Mild pulmonary
hypertension. Compared with the report of the prior study
(images unavailable for review) of [**2183-3-3**], LV function has
significantly deteriorated (although on the left ventriculogram
from [**2-/2183**] the LV function appears to be similar to today's
echocardiogram).
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 6359**] is an 86 year-old right-handed man with a history of
hypertension, CAD s/p stents x 6, cardiac arrhythmia, prostate
cancer with pelvic recurrence and possible metastasis,
collagenous colitis, and dysphagia who developed right upper
extremity weakness (most prominent in the distal extremity) and
dysarthria on the day of admission. He received tPA
approximately 3 hours after the onset of his symptoms. Head CT
did not demonstrate an acute intracranial hemorrhage, but head
MR revealed numerous acute, bilateral, cortical infarcts,
particularly in the area of the left precentral gyrus. The
patient's history and examination were consistent with a
cortical stroke, resulting in a "cortical hand" and mild
dysarthria. Echocardiogram did not demonstrate thrombi,
vegetations, or other masses, though there was moderate regional
LV systolic dysfunction. EKG was notable for atrial and
ventricular premature beats with LBBB, and telemetry revealed
PVCs and runs of ventricular tachycardia. Given the frequent
PVC's and non-sustained Vtach's, cardiology was consulted who
recommended titrating up metoprolol as tolerated and restarting
low dose lisinopril once safe from stroke perspective. He was
also recommended to maintain K+ > 4.0 and Mg2+ > 2.0.
Due to the bilateral nature of the infarcts and the presence of
cardiac arrhythmias, the stroke was likely caused by
thromboemboli of cardiac origin. There may have been
contributions from hypercoagulability of inflammation
(collagenous colitis) and dehydration.
While hospitalized, the patient underwent swallowing
evaluations, which revealed small amounts of aspiration while
swallowing. As a result, he was kept NPO and received home
medications and enteral nutrition through a Dobhoff tube. After
a follow-up swallowing evaluation suggested advancement to PO
nectar-thick liquids and soft solids, his PO diet was advanced
appropriately, and his Dobhoff tube was removed.
Due to worsened shortness of breath, he also received albuterol
nebulizers q6h prn with improvement in his breathing as well as
furosemide boluses. Per family, his dyspnea has been
long-standing and does not appear to have any clinical
correlates including CXR and O2 saturation.
During his stay, Mr. [**Known lastname 6362**] dysarthria mostly resolved,
though he continued to have distal right upper extremity
weakness at the level of the wrist and fingers. Given the
bilateral infarcts consistent with embolic strokes, Coumadin was
discussed with family and he was started on Coumadin with
aspirin bridging. Patient's aspirin should be discontinued once
Coumadin therapeutic with INR > 2.0. Also, given the [**Doctor Last Name 6056**], he
was started on low dose Simvastatin 10mg once daily.
Patient was also found to have urinary tract infection on [**6-14**]
and was started on ciprofloxacin. Given that this is a
complicated UTI, he will be treated with 10 days of ABX. He will
be following up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] (neurologist) as an
outpatient.
Medications on Admission:
- Lupron injections, every four months, last on [**2190-4-26**]
- Levothyroxine 25 mcg
- ASA 81 mg
- Lisinopril 2.5 mg
- Bisacodyl 10 mg PR PRN constipation
- Loperamide 2 mg QD PRN diarrhea
- APAP 1000 mg Q8H PRN pain
- Milk of Mag., PRN
- Fleets enema PRN
- Toprol XL 100 mg QD
- Vitamin D3 800 U QD
- Cholestyramine 4 g QD
- Simvastatin 20 mg QD
- Travatan 0.004 % OD QD
- Ca Carbonate 500 mg chew TID
- Colace 100 mg QD
Discharge Medications:
1. senna 8.8 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
2. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
3. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
4. acetaminophen 650 mg/20.3 mL Solution Sig: One (1) PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for pain or fever.
5. levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. therapeutic multivitamin Liquid Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
7. budesonide 3 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO TID (3 times a day).
8. latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at
bedtime).
9. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
for 7 days: Please stop once patient's INR > 2.0 and Coumadin
therapeutic.
10. cholestyramine-sucrose 4 gram Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO
DAILY (Daily).
11. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for shortness of breath.
12. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
13. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime):
Goal INR 2~3 and please stop ASA once INR > 2.0.
15. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO BID (2
times a day).
16. ciprofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours) for 9 days: started on [**6-14**] for UTI.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1188**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] - [**Location (un) 538**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Stroke - embolic strokes likely from cardiac arrhythmia
Urinary tract infection
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Neuro deficit: Patient has unreactive left eye. Mild dysarthria
and complains of dyspnea but this is chronic. R hand weakness -
wrist extenstion [**2-13**] and some flexion of fingers but "cortical
hand."
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital as "code stroke" for acutely
weakened right hand and slurring of speech. Given the acute
presentation and NIHSS score of 4, he received IVtPA and was
initially admitted to the ICU. His MRI showed multiple,
bihemispheric strokes likely embolic etiology. He was monitored
on telemetry which showed multi-focal atrial tachycardia and
PVC's hence cardiology was also consulted who recommended
titrating up metoprolol as tolerated. Given the embolic
strokes, Coumadin was discussed with the patient and family and
he was started on Coumadin with ASA bridging this admission.
ASA should be discontinued once Coumadin therapeutic (INR 2~3).
He was also found to have urinary tract infection during this
admission and was started on ciprofloxacin 500mg once daily on
[**6-14**]. Patient is returning to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1188**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] where he resided
before admission and will receive physical and occupation
therapy.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **], neurologist who oversaw
your care during this admission on [**2190-8-17**] 2:30 pm
[**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) 858**], [**Hospital 878**] Clinic
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD,PHD[**MD Number(3) 708**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Date/Time:[**2190-7-29**] 10:00
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6353**], LPN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2190-7-29**]
10:30
[**Name6 (MD) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5023**]
Completed by:[**2190-6-14**]
|
[
"427.1",
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"412",
"041.4",
"E879.6",
"198.89",
"784.51",
"401.9",
"729.89",
"V45.82",
"389.9",
"558.9",
"244.9",
"427.69",
"996.64",
"185"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.6",
"99.10"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14601, 14723
|
9515, 12573
|
270, 290
|
14846, 14846
|
6673, 7366
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|
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|
4664, 4669
|
180, 232
|
318, 2475
|
5299, 6654
|
7375, 9492
|
4683, 5071
|
14861, 15211
|
2519, 3935
|
4245, 4498
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,927
| 137,570
|
31140
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2175-9-4**] Discharge Date: [**2175-9-21**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 425**]
Chief Complaint:
Ventricular Tachycardia
Pericardial Effusion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Pericardial window
Chest Tube Placement
EP Study
History of Present Illness:
Patient is an 83 yo man with pmhx CAD s/p multiple stents, Afib,
CHF with EF 15-20% s/p prophylactic AICD [**2173**], HTN,
hyperlipidemia who was transferred from [**Hospital3 **] for VTac
ablation. Patient initially presented to [**Hospital3 **] [**5-6**] with
slow stable VT and again [**2175-8-25**] with recurrent VT with rates
140s. At that time, he was symptomatic with diaphoresis,
generalized weakness, malaise and dizziness. Denies syncope or
presyncope, cp, abd pain, nausea, vomiting, palpatations. He was
at that time started on amiodarone which was subsequently
stopped for an acute rise in LFTs. In addition, patient noted to
have pericardial effusion and underwent pericardial window at
[**Hospital3 **]. During his stay at [**Hospital3 **], patient had
several episodes of VT and was subsequently transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]
today for VTac ablation. During the procedure, extensive mapping
was done and the earliest activation was found to be -2 ms so it
was deduced that the focus of VT was epicardial so ablation was
not done.
.
On transfer to CCU, initial vs were T 97.8 BP 108/64 (baseline
BP 80-90s systolic) HR 76 R 15 O2 sat 100% 5 liters. Patient
reported that he felt well, denied dizziness, cp, sob, palp,
n/v/abd pain.
.
At [**Hospital1 18**], chest tube (s/p pericardial window) was pulled and led
to a right pneumothorax. Chest tube was re-inserted and
pneumothorax resolved over two days. He subsequently developed
episodes of nausea and diarrhea. C. diff was sent and found to
be negative X 3. He also had episodes of hypoxia with O2
saturations in the low 80s. His blood pressure at times
decreased to systolics in the 70-80 range. An echo taken on
[**2175-9-13**] showed a larger pericardial effusion in comparison to an
echo from [**2175-9-7**].
.
He was subsequently taken to surgery on [**2175-9-14**] for a
pericardial window for pericardial effusion and tamponade.
Approximately 1250 cc of fluid was removed from the pericardium
with some improvement in hemodynamics. Post-op, he was taken to
the CSRU. Overnight in the CSRU, he has been on pressors to
maintain hemodynamic stability. He had a couple of episodes of
rapid ventricular response in the setting of his chronic afib.
On [**2175-9-15**], he had drops in his Oxygen saturation to the 80s.
.
On review of symptoms, he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors.
He denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other
review of systems were negative.
Past Medical History:
VT
CAD s/p multiple stents
CHF with EF 15-20%
pericardial effusion s/p pericardial window
ICD [**3-/2173**] for primary prevention
HTN
hypercholesterolemia
PVD
Social History:
Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco
use. Smoked [**6-4**] cig per day x 20 years and quit in [**2138**].
Occasional ETOH, few beers per month. No illicits
Family History:
Daughter died at 52 of arrythmia. No family history of CAD or
cancer.
Physical Exam:
VS: T 97.8 , BP 110/64, HR 73, RR 15, O2 100 % on 5 liters
Gen: WDWN middle aged male in NAD, resp or otherwise. Oriented
x3. Mood, affect appropriate. Pleasant.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. Dry MM.
Neck: Supple with JVP of 10 cm.
CV: PMI displaced to left, midclavicular line. irregular, normal
S1, S2. No S4, no S3. [**3-7**] HSM loudest at apex. Midline scar with
drain- no erythema or drainage from incision site.
Chest: anterior exam was clear to auscultation. No use of
accessory muscles.
Abd: +bs, soft, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial
bruits.
Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. DP and PT were dopplerable.
Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
Pertinent Results:
[**2175-9-4**] 05:47PM TYPE-ART O2 FLOW-3 PO2-89 PCO2-46* PH-7.41
TOTAL CO2-30 BASE XS-3
[**2175-9-4**] 05:30PM GLUCOSE-123* UREA N-16 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-135
POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-12
[**2175-9-4**] 05:30PM estGFR-Using this
[**2175-9-4**] 05:30PM WBC-7.3 RBC-3.99* HGB-12.8* HCT-38.4* MCV-97
MCH-32.2* MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.2
[**2175-9-4**] 05:30PM NEUTS-72.1* LYMPHS-15.4* MONOS-8.8 EOS-3.6
BASOS-0.1
[**2175-9-4**] 05:30PM PLT COUNT-190
[**2175-9-4**] 05:30PM PT-20.1* PTT-150* INR(PT)-1.9*
Hematology
COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct
[**2175-9-21**] 04:01AM 7.0 3.35* 10.8* 32.3* 97 32.4* 33.5 15.8*
219
[**9-21**] INR = 3.1
RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap
[**2175-9-21**] 04:01AM 90 21* 1.1 139 3.9 94* 42*1 7
.
[**2175-9-16**]
The left atrium is markedly dilated. There is symmetric left
ventricular
hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. LV
systolic function appears depressed. The mitral valve leaflets
are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. There
is severe mitral annular calcification. There is moderate
thickening of the mitral valve chordae. There is a
trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. There are no
echocardiographic signs of tamponade.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2175-9-13**], the pericardial effusion has been drained.
PLEURAL FLUID: negative for malignant cells
PERICARDIUM PATHOLOGY: Biopsy specimen shows chronic congestion
and inflammatory changes.
[**9-16**] Echo Summary:
Conclusions:
The left atrium is markedly dilated. There is symmetric left
ventricular
hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. LV
systolic function
appears depressed. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is no
mitral valve prolapse. There is severe mitral annular
calcification. There is
moderate thickening of the mitral valve chordae. There is a
trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. There are no
echocardiographic signs
of tamponade.
.
[**9-17**] CXR
FINDINGS: A single portable image of the chest is compared to
the prior
examination dated [**2175-9-15**]. Allowing for differences in
technique, there is
no significant interval change. The supporting lines are
stable. A left
chest tube is again noted at the left apex. No apparent
pneumothorax is seen.
Persistent bilateral pleural effusions are noted associated with
bibasilar
opacities. The cardiac silhouette remains enlarged. Mitral
valve annular
calcifications are again seen. There is perihilar fullness
associated with
loss of definition of the pulmonary bronchovasculature likely
reflects
underlying mild edema. Persistent subcutaneous emphysema is
noted overlying
the left chest wall.
IMPRESSION: Stable examination as described above with no
apparent
pneumothorax.
.
C. Cath ([**9-13**])
COMMENTS:
1- Right heart catheterization was atttempted via the RIJ.
Despite
obtaining access instantly, the guidewire did not advance into
the SVC,
suggesting possible RIJ occlusion.
2- We then performed the RHC via R femoral vein access. Elevated
filling
pressures were noted with mPCWP of 22 mmHg.
3- Moderate pulmonary arterial hypertension (57/37 mmHg).
4- Preserved cardiac index (2.33 ml/min/m2).
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Elevated filling pressures.
2. Preserved cardiac index.
.
Liver Gallbladder US ([**9-8**])
IMPRESSION:
1. Normal liver echotexture, without a focal lesion seen.
However, cirrhosis
cannot be entirely excluded by ultrasound. There is no evidence
of portal
hypertension.
2. The gallbladder contains several shadowing stones and
sludge.
3. Cyst at the upper pole of the right kidney.
4. Bilateral pleural effusions.
.
CT Chest ([**9-6**])
IMPRESSION:
1. Moderate to large pericardial effusion, nonhemorrhagic by
measurement with
possible right failure.
2. Pulmonary hypertension.
3. Severe coronary artery disease. Marked left more than right
atrial
enlargement.
4. Bilateral right more than left pleural effusion with
loculated right basal
hydropneumothorax. The chest tube position is not optimal for
its evacuation.
5. Left breast soft tissue mass. Further evaluation with
dedicated imaging
is recommended for differentiation of assymetric gynecomastia
from neoplastic
disease.
6. Subpleural left more than right anterior upper lobe
interstitial
abnormality which might represent either early stages of
interstitial disease
or sequela of breast treatment (if obtained).
7. Small amount of intraperitoneal fluid.
8. Tubular soft tissue mass in the anterior upper abdominal
wall most likely
represents sequela of remote pericardial drain.
.
PORTABLE ABDOMEN, 10:10 AM ON [**9-10**]
HISTORY: CHF, now with nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
IMPRESSION: AP abdomen reviewed in the absence of prior
abdominal images:
The colon is moderately distended and appears to be displaced
superiorly, both
the cecum, and a portion of the transverse colon or splenic
flexure. The
small bowel is not dilated. Clinical and radiologic followup is
recommended
to exclude possibility of developing torsion. Findings were
discussed by
telephone with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 15750**] covering for Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at the time of
dictation.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
83 year old male with CAD, CHF (ef 15-20%), prophylactic ICD
[**2173**], and ventricular tachycardia presented to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**Hospital1 **] after a pericardial window procedure to treat
refractory pericardial effusion. At [**Hospital1 18**], he was evaluated for
VT ablation which did not find an endocardial focus---thus,
concluding focus was most likely epicardial. Also found to have
recurrent pericarial effusion, pleural effusions,
hypoalbuminemia. He had no further episodes of ventricular
tachycardia, but did remain in chronic atrial fibrillation. He
had transient episodes of hemodynamic instability as well low
oxygen saturation. He also had a right pneumothorax after chest
tube removal ([**2175-9-4**]) which resolved after re-inserting a chest
tube. In the CCU, he developed a worsening pericardial effusion
with tamponade physiology. He was then taken for surgery for a
new/revised pericardial window. He recovered in the Cardiac
surgury recovery unit, and was transferred to the CCU for
further care. During his second CCU stay, he was hemodynamically
stable and had oxygen saturation in the high 90s on room air,
and was subsequently transferred to the general floor.
.
CARDIAC
#RHYTHM / VT
No recent sustained ventricular tachycardia on amiodarone +
mixelitine. His liver function panel was flat, thus no evidence
of amio induced LFT abnormality. He remained in chronic afib
with a ventricular rate near 100. Patients primary cardiologist
was contact[**Name (NI) **] and updated prior to discharge.
- For rate control, beta blockade was increased to (Metoprolol
50 mg PO BID).
- He was started on amiodarone (goal > 10g) at a dosage of 200
mg [**Hospital1 **]. After [**10-19**], his amiodarone should be changed to 200 mg
daily.
- He was also started on mexelitine, 150 mg (TID), which should
be discontinued by [**10-2**].
- He remained on digoxin
- ICD in place for pacing and defibrillation; set for rate
correction / overdrive pacing when HR > 120 bpm
- He has chronic atrial fibrillation. Warfarin 1.5 mg PO HS was
held at the time of discharge because of a high INR. His INR
should be checked so that coumadin can be restarted once he
reaches an INR < 2.0.
- His electrolytes were continuously checked and repleted.
Please check magnesium and potassium and replete as needed.
.
#ISCHEMIA / CAD
He has a history of cad s/p stenting. A recent cath [**8-28**] is
without evidence of new treatable stenosis. Metoprolol and
statin was continued. Ace-inhibitor was held due to low blood
pressures. Metoprolol was continued for rate control benefits in
the setting of chronic atrial fibrillation and rapid ventricular
response, and to prevent ICD firing in response to rapid afib.
.
#PUMP / CHF
Likely ischemic cardiomyopathy, however mixed myopathy possible
given EF is decreased out of proportion to CAD. At the time of
discharge, respiratory status improved as he had an O2 sat in
the 90s on room air. However, he had persistent lower extremity
edema (to his knees) and an elevated JVP.
- He was continuously diuresed with a final lasix dose of 40 mg
PO BID. Please follow daily weights.
.
#Pericardial Effusion
Unknown etiology. Extensive workup at [**Hospital3 **]. Now S/P
pericardial window with 1250 cc removed at [**Hospital1 18**]. Echo of [**9-16**]
shows no evidence of new pericardial effusions. Cytology and
Culture of pericardial fluid was negative for bacteria, fungus,
AFB.
- He will be followed by CT surgery for wound care of left chest
tube site. In the interim, dry sterile strips should be applied.
Wound sutures will be resorbed/fall off without need for
removal.
- He was previously on colchicine to treat the effusions, but
this was discontined as he began to develop nausea and vomiting.
.
#Lower Extremity Edema
He has had persistent Lower extremity edema that did not
resolve, but did slightly improve by day of discharge. The
etiology is unclear but may be secondary to heart failure,
hypoalbuminemia, or vascular/lymphatic disease.
- Continue diuresis with lasix, and DVT prophylaxis
.
#Pneumothorax
He had a pneumothorax from ([**2175-9-4**]) after right chest tube
removal. A right sided chest tube was reinserted with
subsequent resolution of the pneumothorax. This chest tube was
removed several days later without complication. In addition,
he had a left sided chest tube placed at time of repeat
pericardial window. A chest x-ray from ([**9-17**]) shows no evidence
of pneumothorax following left chest tube removal.
.
#Diarrhea/nausea
He had transient episodes of diarrhea and vomiting after
starting colchicine treatment. C. diff test was negative, and
colchicine was discontinued.
- speech and swallow test for nausea and swallowing difficulty
recommened thin liquids and soft solids as tolerated.
.
#PVD
He has a history of atherosclerosis that is secondary to
hyperlipidemia. Peripheral pulses were dopperable bilateral
(DP/PT). Aspirin and statin were continued.
.
#Skin care/decubutus - evaluated by wound care nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]n for decubutus. Recommendations are as follows:
pressure relief, turning and repositioning every 1-2 hours,
heels off bed surfaces at all times, limit sit time to one hour
at a time and sit on a pressure relief cushion, 4" foam.
Elevate LE's while sitting, moisturize lower extremities and
feet with Aloe Vesta Moisture Barrier Ointment. Foam cleanser
to perianal tissue, coccyx, scrotum, medial thighs. Pat tissue
dry. Apply a thin layer of citric acid clear to the
intergluteal and right gluteal ulcer daily and prn. Apply
antifungal citric acid clear ointment to the scrotum, medial
groin and thighs daily and prn.
.
#ACCESS
On the day of discharge, his PICC line was discontinued. He had
a foley catheter removed on the day of discharge.
.
#FEN
Hypoalbuminemia- now on cardiac diet.
-Speech and swallow evaluated patient and recommended thin
liquids and soft solids.
-K and Mg repleted as necessary
.
#Ppx
-continue ranitidine, restart coumadin once INR is therapeutic
as it is currently being held as his INR was supratherapeutic.
.
Code: Full
.
Medications on Admission:
CURRENT MEDICATIONS:
toprol xl 150 mg [**Hospital1 **]
digoxin 250 mcg alt with 125 mcg qd
lasix 20 mg qd
lisinopril 5 mg QD
colchicine
aldactone 25 mg qd
zocor 25 mg qd
coumadin
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Mexiletine 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every
8 hours): discontinue this medication on [**2175-10-2**].
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*6*
5. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day): please continue at 200 MG [**Hospital1 **] until [**10-19**], and then
change to only 200 MG Daily.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*6*
6. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours).
7. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*6*
8. Toprol XL 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*6*
9. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: one half Tablet PO once a day:
please take 0.0625mg daily (one half of a pill daily).*
Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:Pericardial effusion, Ventricular Tachycardia
.
Secondary Diagnosis:Congestive Heart Failure, Pleural Effusions,
Lower Extermity Edema, Acute renal failure
Atrial fibrillation
Diarrhea
Discharge Condition:
Fair
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all medications as directed, a complete list is
enclosed with this paperwork.
.
You were admitted to the hospital because of an abnormal heart
rhythm called Ventricular tachycardia. This rhythm was
evaluated in the electrophysiology lab but it could not be
ablated. You were started on amiodarone and mexiletine in order
to prevent this heart rhythm. Continue to take these medicines
as directed. The amiodarone dose should be decreased to 200mg
daily on [**2175-10-19**]. You should stop taking mexiletine on [**2175-10-2**].
You will follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2572**] who will advise you further
about treatment for this rhythm.
.
You are on a medicine called coumadin, your INR (blood test to
measure coumadin level) should be checked frequently and the
dose of this medication should be adjusted accordingly.
.
In addition, you had a pericardial effusion (fluid in the heart
sac), this fluid was drained by opening up the sac (similar to
the minor surgery that you had before you came to this
hospital). In addition you had a chest tube placed on the left
side at the time of the pericardial window to help drain the
fluid. Please apply dry sterile dressings to left chest tube
wound site. You have absorbable sutures and steri-strips on your
left chest from the pericardial window, please allow the strips
to fall off on their own. The sutures underneath will absorb on
their own.
.
You were evaluated by speech and swallow while you were in the
hospital. They recommend that you follow a diet that is soft
solids and thin liquids.
.
You have a pressure sore on your buttocks. You were evaluated
by the wound nurse in the hospital. They recommended pressure
relief, turning and repositioning every 1-2 hours, heels off bed
surfaces at all times, limit sit time to one hour at a time and
sit on a pressure relief cushion, 4" foam. Elevate LE's while
sitting, moisturize lower extremities and feet with Aloe Vesta
Moisture Barrier Ointment. Foam cleanser to perianal tissue,
coccyx, scrotum, medial thighs. Pat tissue dry. Apply a thin
layer of citric acid clear to the intergluteal and right gluteal
ulcer daily and prn. Apply antifungal citric acid clear
ointment to the scrotum, medial groin and thighs daily and prn.
.
If you have any signs of chest pain, shortness of breath, high
fevers, significant diarrhea/vomiting, weight gain, worsening
leg swelling, blood in your urine, loss of conciousness,
light-headedness please contact your physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 2227**].
Followup Instructions:
EP (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2232**] [**2175-10-6**] at 3:00pm. Office is in [**Hospital1 **], building [**Apartment Address(1) **]. Phone #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 5985**]
.
Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] (Cardio-thoracic Surgery) [**2175-10-4**] 2PM,
Phone # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
.
Completed by:[**2175-9-21**]
|
[
"272.4",
"427.31",
"420.90",
"512.1",
"707.8",
"V58.61",
"511.9",
"401.9",
"416.8",
"E879.8",
"427.1",
"V45.82",
"440.20",
"273.8",
"414.8",
"584.9",
"428.0",
"787.91",
"V53.32"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"37.12",
"34.04",
"37.34",
"37.21",
"38.93",
"37.27"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
17119, 17198
|
9588, 15700
|
305, 356
|
17446, 17453
|
4299, 7589
|
20033, 20382
|
3432, 3503
|
15930, 17096
|
17219, 17219
|
15726, 15726
|
7606, 9565
|
17477, 20010
|
3518, 4280
|
221, 267
|
15747, 15907
|
384, 3031
|
17305, 17425
|
17237, 17285
|
3053, 3215
|
3231, 3416
|
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