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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7,884 | 182,998 | 12871 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2161-4-10**] Discharge Date: [**2161-4-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2100-10-31**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Metoprolol / Ibuprofen
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1042**]
Chief Complaint:
Respiratory Distress
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
HPI: 60 year old man with metastatic NSCLC, COPD, CHF, recently
hospitalized with pneumonia (discharged [**2161-4-3**] with levaquin
x7d), who presented with worsening respiratory distress. In the
ED, patient was placed on NRB and was 100% (no RA sat
documented) and he was given Atrovent and Albuterol nebs and his
antibiotic coverage was broadened to Vancomycin adn Zosyn. Labs
were remarkable for a Hct of 15. Goals of care were discussed
given the patient's DNR/DNI status and ultimately, it was
decided to transfuse the patient and admit him to the MICU. In
the MICU, Zosyn was changed to Cefepime based on culture data
that showed that he had fluoroquinolone-resistant Pseudomonas
and was thus not treated for previous PNA. He was transfused a
total of 4 [**Location **] and Hct has remained stable. Etiology of
Hct drop remained unclear as there was no clear GI source and
hemolysis was not evidenced on labs. Acute on chronic renal
failure was another issue that was suspected to be pre-renal in
the setting of blood loss and improved with transfusions and
fluids. Patient remained in the unit during [**4-11**] for continued
suctioning, which lessened throughout the day and given his
overall improvement, on appropriate antibiotics and ability to
clear his own secretions, he is now being called out to the
floor.
Past Medical History:
PMHx:
Non-small-cell lung cancer, metastatic left femur fx, [**11/2160**],
)had lytic lesion and then fell on [**Hospital Ward Name 1826**] 7)
Arterial embolic disease s/p right SFA stent in [**June 2159**]
CAD s/p 2 vessel CABG at [**Hospital1 112**] in [**Month (only) 205**] 97
HTN
COPD
CHF; EF 35-40%
Hypercholesterolemia
Primary polydipsia
BPH s/p TURP
Schizophrenia, Paranoia
Nephrotic Syndrome [**2-28**] membranous GN
Social History:
He did smoke for 30 years, but quit. He quit drinking alcohol
significantly 12 years ago. He previously was in the real estate
business with his brother. [**Name (NI) **] is Lebanese by heritage. He has
two adult children, and he is married and lives [**Location (un) 6409**],
[**Location (un) 86**].
Family History:
Mother died at age 60 of cancer (unknown type)
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam:
T: 96.4 BP: 126/78 P: 84 RR: 18 O2 sats: 94% on RA
Gen: Sleeping comfortably, but arousable, NAD
HEENT: PERRL, anicteric, MM dry.
Neck: Supple, no JVD.
CV: S1, S2 nl, no m/r/g appreciated
Resp: Coarse BS bilaterally
Abd: Soft, NT/ND, + BS
Ext: No c/c/e
Neuro: Grossly intact
Pertinent Results:
[**2161-4-10**] 10:40AM BLOOD WBC-18.1*# RBC-1.80*# Hgb-5.0*#
Hct-15.5*# MCV-86 MCH-27.7 MCHC-32.2 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-398#
[**2161-4-11**] 11:48AM BLOOD Hct-28.0*
[**2161-4-11**] 06:29PM BLOOD Hct-30.8*
[**2161-4-12**] 12:28AM BLOOD Hct-26.8*
[**2161-4-12**] 09:52AM BLOOD WBC-20.7*# RBC-3.98*# Hgb-11.5*
Hct-34.2*# MCV-86 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.8 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-355#
[**2161-4-12**] 11:43AM BLOOD WBC-22.5* RBC-3.95* Hgb-11.4* Hct-34.1*
MCV-86 MCH-28.9 MCHC-33.5 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-295
[**2161-4-14**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-15.2* RBC-3.62* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.1*
MCV-89 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.4 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-202
[**2161-4-14**] 05:48PM BLOOD Hct-25.6*
[**2161-4-14**] 07:13PM BLOOD WBC-16.6* RBC-2.47*# Hgb-7.2*# Hct-21.8*
MCV-88 MCH-29.3 MCHC-33.3 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-235
[**2161-4-15**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-12.9* RBC-3.60*# Hgb-10.4*#
Hct-31.5*# MCV-87 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-176
[**2161-4-10**] 09:08PM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-21.8* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2161-4-12**] 11:43AM BLOOD Ret Man-4.0*
[**2161-4-12**] 03:04AM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-61* Creat-1.9* Na-133
K-4.5 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-13
[**2161-4-15**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-173* UreaN-87* Creat-1.4* Na-138
K-4.6 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-13
[**2161-4-10**] 10:40AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-190 CK(CPK)-43 TotBili-0.2
[**2161-4-11**] 11:48AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-55
[**2161-4-12**] 11:43AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-164
[**2161-4-13**] 06:09AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-238*
[**2161-4-13**] 07:10PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-124
[**2161-4-14**] 05:50AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-130
[**2161-4-15**] 07:30AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-287* CK(CPK)-99
[**2161-4-10**] 10:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.02*
[**2161-4-11**] 11:48AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2161-4-12**] 11:43AM BLOOD CK-MB-12* MB Indx-7.3* cTropnT-0.21*
[**2161-4-13**] 06:09AM BLOOD CK-MB-45* MB Indx-18.9* cTropnT-0.71*
[**2161-4-13**] 07:10PM BLOOD CK-MB-19* MB Indx-15.3* cTropnT-0.48*
[**2161-4-14**] 05:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-14* MB Indx-10.8* cTropnT-0.47*
[**2161-4-15**] 07:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.85*
[**2161-4-10**] 10:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.5* Mg-2.9*
[**2161-4-15**] 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-7.4* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.3
[**2161-4-10**] 10:40AM BLOOD Hapto-352*
CXR [**4-10**]:
IMPRESSION: No radiographic evidence for pneumonia
CT Chest [**4-13**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. New peripheral consolidation within the right upper lobe and
adjacent ground glass opacity, concerning for infection. While a
bacterial etiology is most likely, fungal infection should be
considered depending upon the degree of immune suppression.
Post- radiation changes is considered less likely, but
correlation with site of radiation port is recommended.
Radiation pneumonitis may explain more geographically marginated
areas of ground glass attenuation separate from the new area of
consolidation.
2. Mild increase in mass-like region of consolidation in the
superior segment of the right lower lobe, which may represent
indolent infection, organizing pneumonia, or atypical radiation
fibrosis.
3. Increased right hilar adenopathy and peribronchial
thickening. This is concerning for central tumor encasement and
likely lymphangitic spread along bronchovascular bundles.
4. New osseous and soft tissue lesions consistent with
progressive metastatic disease.
U/S Lower Extremity [**4-13**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of DVT in either lower extremity.
2. Two hypoechoic solid structures in the soft tissues of the
right calf and medial to the left knee are of uncertain
etiology, but may be related to prior vein harvesting. Clinical
correlation is recommended.
ECG [**4-12**]:
Resting sinus tachycardia. Probable prior inferior wall
myocardial infarction. Left atrial abnormality. Slow R wave
progression. Cannot exclude prior anteroseptal myocardial
infarction. Non-specific ST-T wave changes. Low limb lead
voltage. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2161-4-10**] heart rate
is faster. R wave progression is slower. Clinical correlation is
suggested
ECG [**4-13**]:
Sinus tachycardia
Inferior infarct - age undetermined
Poor R wave progression
Nonspecific T wave changes
Low limb lead voltages
Since previous tracing of [**2161-4-12**], T wave flattening noted
ECG [**4-15**]:
Possible atrial flutter with 2:1 block
Nonspecific ST-T wave changes
Low QRS voltages in limb leads
Since previous tracing of the same date, atrial flutter, ST
changes more
pronounced
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: This is a 60 year old man with metastatic NSCLC, COPD, and
CHF, here with worsening dyspnea.
# NSCLC: Mr. [**Known lastname 38840**] had a second acute HCT drop on [**4-14**]. The
decision by HCP [**Name (NI) 25294**] was to transfuse 2uPRBC's on [**4-14**] and
that this would be the last attempt at medical intervention for
[**Known firstname **]. [**Known firstname 2979**] heart rates became elevated to the 160s
overnight on [**4-14**]. The concern was that with his recent NSTEMI,
his heart was now decompensating. ECG showed likely atrial
flutter. The overall picture did not look well and this
information was relayed to the family in antother meeting on
[**4-15**]. The decision by HCP [**Name (NI) 25294**] and family was to transition
to comfort care. [**Known firstname **] was then placed on a Morphine drip and
he passed away peacefully at 630am on [**2161-4-16**] with his family at
his side.
# NSTEMI: Patient had an NSTEMI during this hospitalization. He
expired as above.
# Anemia: Mr. [**Known lastname 38840**] presented with an acute HCT drop to 15 on
admission. He was transfused with 4uPRBC and transferred to the
Medical ICU. He stabilized and was then transferred to the
medical floor. He had a second HCT drop as above. He expired
on [**2161-4-16**].
Medications on Admission:
Meds at Home:
Levaquin 500 mg once a day for 7 days.
Oxycontin 10 mg Q12H
Pantoprazole 40 mg Q24H
Pravastatin 20 mg DAILY
Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg 3X/WEEK (MO,WE,FR).
Tamsulosin 0.8 mg HS
Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule Inhalation DAILY
Oxycodone 2.5-5 mg Q4H as needed
Lorazepam 1 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Olanzapine 10 mg QAM
Olanzapine 20 mg HS
Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg [**Hospital1 **]
Mucinex 600 mg twice a day
Levothyroxine 25 mcg DAILY
Tobramycin 300 mg/5 mL Solution 1 Inhalation [**Hospital1 **]
Aspirin 81 mg DAILY
Diltiazem HCl 480 mg DAILY
Fluphenazine HCl 10 mg QAM
Fluphenazine HCl 15 mg QHS
Prednisone 20 mg DAILY
Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution
Senna 8.6 mg 1-2 Tablets PO BID prn constipation
Docusate Sodium 100 mg three times a day
Tarceva 150 mg once a day
Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL prn constipation
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Expired
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
Expired
Followup Instructions:
Expired
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13,978 | 125,581 | 5520 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2186-1-28**] Discharge Date: [**2186-2-3**]
Service: ACOVE
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Weakness.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is an 82-year-old
gentleman with a history of coronary artery disease, status
post coronary artery bypass graft on [**2186-1-5**] admitted to
the Intensive Care Unit with an upper gastrointestinal bleed.
On the day of admission, the patient felt weak. He denied
any chest pain, any shortness of breath, or any palpitations.
He fell to the floor. He denies any head trauma or loss of
consciousness, and he was brought to the Emergency Department
by the family.
In the Emergency Department, guaiac was found to be positive,
and hematocrit was 23.8 from 31 on [**2186-1-20**]. Nasogastric
lavage was performed and had coffee-ground which did not
clear after 2 liters of normal saline. Also in the Emergency
Department, the patient was initially transfused with 1 unit
of packed red blood cells, and he was administered
intravenous fluids. He was then admitted to the Intensive
Care Unit for endoscopy and further care.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Coronary artery disease status post coronary artery bypass
graft in [**2186-1-5**].
2. Upper gastrointestinal bleed in [**7-/2183**] with esophagitis
and ulcer in the stomach and duodenum and H. pylori positive.
3. Benign prostatic hypertrophy.
4. Prostate cancer treated with watchful waiting.
5. Status post nephrectomy for renal cancer 40 years ago.
6. Ejection fraction is 40-45% measured before coronary
artery bypass graft.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Metoprolol 25 po bid.
2. Finasteride 5 mg po q day.
3. Atorvastatin 5 mg po q day.
4. Aspirin 325 mg po q day.
5. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 po q day.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY: He was born in [**Country 532**]. He moved to the US
on [**2112**]. He is a retired rabbi. Smoked tobacco in the Army
and quit many years ago. He denies any alcohol use.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Blood pressure was
112/46, pulse 87, oxygen saturation is 99% on room air.
General appearance: Elderly man pale in no acute distress.
HEENT: No jugular venous distention, dry mucous membranes.
Lungs with decreased breath sounds in the right. Heart:
Regular rate with normal S1, S2, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops
and a well-healing sternotomy. Abdomen is soft, nontender,
nondistended with decreased bowel sounds. Extremities: 2+
dorsalis pedis pulses bilaterally, no edema. Neurologic is
alert and oriented times three.
LABORATORIES ON ADMISSION: White blood cells was 7.2,
hematocrit 23.8, then dropped to 20.3, MCV of 91. Coags:
PTT 31, INR 1.2. Chem-7 was unremarkable except for a
potassium of 5.4.
Chest x-ray showed bilateral pleural effusions, small on the
left side and large on the right side.
Electrocardiogram showed sinus rhythm at 68, right axis,
right bundle branch block, T-wave depression in leads II,
III, aVF, and V2-V6, biphasic similar to the
electrocardiogram performed on [**2186-1-11**].
BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: Mr. [**Known lastname 22292**] is an 82-year-old
gentleman with a history of coronary artery disease status
post recent coronary artery bypass graft presented with an
upper gastrointestinal bleed.
Upper gastrointestinal bleed: Mr. [**Known lastname 22292**] presented to the
Emergency Department with a hematocrit of 23.8 from 31.1 on
[**1-20**]. He was guaiac positive and nasogastric lavage showed
coffee-grounds which did not clear after 2 liters of normal
saline. The patient was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit.
He was transfused 4 units of packed red blood cells.
An EGD was performed which showed ulcers in the posterior
bulb of the duodenum, one of which was actively bleeding and
was electrocauterized with successful hemostasis. There was
also a single nonbleeding ulcer in the second part of the
duodenum which was not treated at this time.
His lowest blood pressure was 80/50. He had no chest pain,
shortness of breath, or palpitations at this time. His
hematocrit then increased to 28 and after that 31.8, and on
the second day dropped once again to 26.4. An EGD was
repeated which showed a single nonbleeding ulcer. The
patient was once again transfused 2 units of packed red blood
cells with his hematocrit increasing to 34.
The rest of his hospital course was unremarkable. His
hematocrit continued to increase spontaneously. The patient
was advanced on clear diet and then regular diet without any
problems. [**Name (NI) **] was started on pantoprazole IV which was then
weaned to pantoprazole 40 mg po bid and discharged on
pantoprazole 40 mg po q day for eight weeks after which he
should be getting omeprazole 20 mg po q day for life.
Aspirin was held, and at the time of discharge, it is still
held. The plan is for the patient to be started after two
weeks. At this time, his discharge hematocrit was 36.6
2. Coronary artery disease: The patient is status post
coronary artery bypass graft. His lowest pressure during the
upper gastrointestinal bleed with 80/50 and never had any
chest pain, shortness of breath, or palpitations. His
electrocardiogram had no changes indicating ischemia.
Metoprolol and aspirin were initially held because of the low
blood pressure and the risk of bleeding. Metoprolol was
restarted and his blood pressure improved. Myocardial
infarction was ruled out by enzymes. Aspirin at the time of
discharge is still held, and as discussed above, should not
be restarted within the next two weeks.
3. Pulmonary effusion: The patient was found to have
bilateral pleural effusions with the right larger than left.
The pleural effusion was tapped and was found to be an
exudate with many white blood cells, no organisms, and no
PMNs on Gram stain. Cytology was negative for malignant
cells. The pleural effusion had a large amount of
eosinophils for which PE was considered a possible etiology
because of the intermediate risk for PE for this patient who
had recent surgery, patient initially underwent a VQ scan
which was read as low probability. However, low probability
VQ scan in the context of a moderate .................... 20%
chance of missing a pulmonary embolus. It was therefore,
felt that the patient could benefit from a CT angiogram.
The patient initially received intravenous hydration because
of his history of nephrectomy and Mucomyst in order to
protect his single kidney as much as possible and then
underwent a CT angiogram. The CT angiogram showed no
pulmonary embolus, but revealed a sclerotic bone lesion at
T12.
A Pulmonary consult was called, and the pulmonologist felt
that the pleural effusion even though had eosinophilia, was
most consistent most likely with post-CABG pleural effusion.
The patient was started on Lasix 20 mg po q day.
It was felt that otherwise felt that since he is
asymptomatic, he did not need any further treatment or
workup. Plan is for the patient to get a chest x-ray to
monitor the progression and hopefully the resolution of
pleural effusion within one month, and in discussion with his
primary care physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] is to followup with Pulmonary
Clinic here at [**Hospital1 69**].
4. Sclerotic bone lesion: A sclerotic bone lesion at T12 was
accidentally found on CT scan. Patient and his family were
made aware of this finding and because of his history of
prostate cancer, at this time, they were recommended to
followup with his primary care physician.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Upper gastrointestinal bleed.
2. Duodenal ulcer.
3. Coronary artery disease.
4. Pleural effusions.
5. Sclerotic bone lesion.
6. Other diagnoses he presented with.
FOLLOW-UP PLAN: Referred the patient to followup with his
primary care physician and the patient's primary care
physician's discretion with the Pulmonary Clinic here and
with a the [**Hospital **] Clinic also here.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg po q24h for eight weeks after which he
should be switched to omeprazole 20 mg po q day for life.
2. Furosemide 20 mg po q day.
3. Metoprolol 25 mg po bid.
4. Bupropion 75 mg po q day.
5. Atorvastatin 10 mg po q day.
6. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 po q day.
7. Finasteride 7 mg po q day.
8. Aspirin is to be held for the next two weeks after which
it could be restarted.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To home with physical therapy as
recommended by the physical therapist, and will see the
patient in house.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good.
[**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1197**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6071**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2186-2-3**] 10:16
T: [**2186-2-3**] 10:17
JOB#: [**Job Number 22293**]
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26,806 | 190,977 | 6136 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2182-10-5**] Discharge Date: [**2182-10-31**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 898**]
Chief Complaint:
Hemotysis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Bronchoscopy, [**10-7**]
IR embolization, [**10-8**]
LLL biopsy, [**10-14**]
R thoracentesis, [**10-18**]
bilateral thoracenteses, [**10-25**]
History of Present Illness:
Mr [**Known lastname 23976**] is an 87 year-old Jamaican male with history of
mucinous breast cancer (s/p MRM in [**2172**] and tamoxifen therapy),
hypertension, CHF and [**Hospital 2182**] transferred from an OSH for further
evaluation of hemoptysis. The patient had a recent admission to
the same OSH from [**Date range (1) 23977**] for increasing dyspnea and was
treated for a CHF and COPD exacerbation, as well as a RLL PNA.
The patient was discharged to home in stable condition on a
course of Levaquin. On the following day, the patient
re-presented with increasing dyspnea and several episodes of
gross hemoptysis beginning on the day of discharge. He reported
coughing up about 100-200cc of maroon blood. On presentation the
patient complained of increased SOB and mild generalized
fatigue. He denied frank fever, chills, HA, dizziness, LOC, or
chest pain at that time. Admission imaging showed a CXR with a
dense infiltrate in the LLL. CT scan reported bilateral patchy
infiltrates with small bilateral blebs. Hemoptysis was thought
to be secondary to pneumonia (possibly staph) and patient was
treated with vancomycin and ceftriaxone. The patient was
admitted to the ICU for further monitoring, where he continued
to have persistent spoonfuls of gross hemoptysis. The patient
subsequently had a bronchoscopy to identify a source of
bleeding. Bronchoscopy showed a small amout of blood diffusely
but no clear sourc of bleedinge. No frank endobronchial lesions
in segmental and subsegmental divisions were identified. The
patient tolerated procedure well, but continued to have
significant hemoptysis. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further
management of hemoptysis and for possible invasive endoscopic
therapy.
.
Upon admission the patient continued to c/o hemoptysis and SOB
with minimal exertion (even walking to bathroom is difficult).
Otherwise he feels well, denies F/C, weight loss,
dizziness/light-headedness, CP/palp, abd pain, n/v/d, weakness/
numbness. He c/o recent fatigue over past few months, but notes
that he was walking 3-4miles/day before these events occurred.
Past Medical History:
Left Mucinous Breast CA ?????? diagnosed in [**2172**], T2N0, s/p MRM and 5
years of tamoxifen treatment. No heme/onc follow-up.
Chronic atrial fibrillation, refuses anticoagulation
Congestive heart failure/ diastolic dysfunction
COPD
HTN
BPH
History of zoster
Social History:
Moved from [**Country **] 10-15 years ago, last visit 7 years ago.
Used to work in construction.
Tobacco: smoked up to 2-3 packs per day x ~40years. Quit 25
years ago.
Rare alcohol use
Patient lives alone in a senior community. Very active, walks
[**2-17**] miles per day.
Patient??????s wife currently lives in [**Name (NI) 108**]
Family History:
mother with cancer
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM:
VS: 98.5 90/56 64 24 99%2L NC
GENERAL: WN, WD elderly male sitting in bed in NAD, AAOx3
SKIN: no rashes, no lesions
HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, PERRL, b/l cataracts, MMM, OP clear
NECK: no LAD, 2+ carotid pulses b/l
CHEST: tachypnea; very poor air movement b/l esp. at lung bases,
moderate expiratory wheezes anteriorly, no rales. Sputum with
nickel- to quarter-sized clots.
HEART: irreg reg, I/VI SM LLSB
ABDOMEN: +BS, soft, NT/ND, No organomegaly, No masses
EXT: 2+ radial pulses b/l, barely palpable DP pulses, 2+ pitting
edema to shins
NEURO: CN II-XII intact, 2+ reflexes throughout
Pertinent Results:
LABS:
[**2182-10-6**] 06:14AM BLOOD WBC-20.5*# RBC-3.39* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.3*
MCV-98 MCH-32.3* MCHC-32.9 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-208
[**2182-10-6**] 06:14AM BLOOD PT-14.2* PTT-30.1 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2182-10-6**] 06:14AM BLOOD Glucose-72 UreaN-24* Creat-1.1 Na-144
K-4.5 Cl-108 HCO3-26 AnGap-15
[**2182-10-12**] 09:00AM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-25 LD(LDH)-405* AlkPhos-76
TotBili-1.4
[**2182-10-6**] 06:14AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.4* Mg-2.4
[**2182-10-8**] 07:25AM BLOOD calTIBC-199* Ferritn-179 TRF-153*
[**2182-10-24**] 06:14AM BLOOD VitB12-863 Folate-5.7
[**2182-10-23**] 08:53AM BLOOD ALT-37 AST-57* LD(LDH)-337* AlkPhos-184*
TotBili-1.2
[**2182-10-26**] 04:59AM BLOOD ALT-42* AST-80* LD(LDH)-325* AlkPhos-203*
TotBili-0.7
[**2182-10-28**] 06:19AM BLOOD ALT-36 AST-60* LD(LDH)-291* AlkPhos-195*
TotBili-0.9
[**2182-10-28**] 06:19AM BLOOD Albumin-2.4*
[**2182-10-28**] 06:19AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-2.63* Hgb-8.3* Hct-26.7*
MCV-101* MCH-31.6 MCHC-31.2 RDW-18.4* Plt Ct-518*
[**2182-10-20**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-22* Creat-1.6* Na-141
K-4.9 Cl-105 HCO3-30 AnGap-11
[**2182-10-28**] 06:19AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-19 Creat-1.4* Na-143
K-4.4 Cl-108 HCO3-30 AnGap-9
.
Imaging:
[**10-6**] CT chest w/ contrast: IMPRESSION:
1. Nonoccluding pulmonary thrombosis, left descending pulmonary
artery, may be due to vascular stasis from hilar infiltration
rather than emboli; see 3. below.
2. Two lung masses at the lung bases are highly concerning for
malignancy, especially metastases given the patient's history of
breast cancer.
3. Diffuse bronchial wall thickening. More severe occlusive
narrowing and obliteration of the encased bronchial and arterial
supply to the lingula and left lower lobe could be due to
malignant infiltration of the hilus or inflammation such as
fibrosing mediastinitis.
4. Bilateral lower lung lobe airspace consolidation could
represent aspiration given its distribution, or postobstructive
pneumonia. Bilateral, right greater than left pleural effusions,
probably secondary.
5. Apical predominant emphysema. Fluid filled left perifissural
bulla could be superinfected, not hemorrhagic.
6. Tiny round foci in the left kidney are too small to
characterize but may represent small cysts.
.
[**10-6**] Echo:
The left atrium is moderately dilated. No thrombus/mass is seen
in the body of the left atrium. No mass or thrombus is seen in
the right atrium or right atrial appendage. No atrial septal
defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The estimated right
atrial pressure is 11-15mmHg. There is moderate symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is
normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. No
masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). There
is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is
mildly dilated. There is mild global right ventricular free wall
hypokinesis. There is abnormal septal motion/position. The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral
valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**12-18**]+) mitral regurgitation is
seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There
is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a
trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: No intracardiac mass/thrombus seen.
.
[**10-7**] B/l LE Doppler US: IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep vein
thrombosis in either leg.
.
[**10-11**] CT chest w/ contrast: IMPRESSION:
1. Worsening lower lobe consolidation with mass-like and
lobular components, accompanied by extensive bronchovascular
bundle thickening, bronchial narrowing and arterial narrowing,
left greater than right. Given the immune- suppressed status of
the patient following chemotherapy, atypical organism should be
considered including fungal organisms (Aspergillus and
mucormycosis), although the appearance is not specific for a
particular organism.
2. Slight reduction in size and decrease in the fluid level
within large bullae or pneumatocele within left lower lobe,
likely due to hemorrhage or infection. New pneumatocele in
right lower lobe with fluid/hemorrhage and debris.
3. Left lower lobe pulmonary artery thrombus no longer
visualized, but marked narrowing of lower lobe arteries is
present, and may be due to adjacent compression by perihilar
soft tissue that may be neoplastic, infectious, or fibrotic.
4. Enlarging moderate right and small left pleural effusion.
5. Increasing anasarca.
.
[**2182-10-24**] CT chest w/ contrast: IMPRESSION:
1. Overall increase in bilateral pleural effusion with increased
fluid component in the cystic structures bilaterally suggesting
their relation to
the major fissures.
2. Slight improvement in the left lower lobe consolidations with
no
significant change on the right.
3. Worsening of generalized anasarca.
.
[**10-28**] RUE US: IMPRESSION:
1. Nonocclusive thrombus in the right subclavian and axillary
veins.
2. Mild soft tissue edema.
.
[**10-31**] TTE: The left and right atria are moderately dilated.
There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The
left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left
ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). The right
ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. Right ventricular
chamber size is normal. Right ventricular systolic function is
borderline normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic
pressure is mildly elevatedl. There is a trivial/physiologic
pericardial effusion.
.
IMPRESSION: Trivial pericardial effusion. Symmetric
biventricular hypertrophy with low-normal systolic function.
Mild mitral regurgitation. Mild pulmonary hypertenion.
.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2182-10-7**],
pleural effusion has redeveloped. Cardiac findings are similar.
.
[**10-31**] CXR (AP port): (preliminary read) UPRIGHT PORTABLE CHEST
X-RAY: The patient is status post removal of the right pleural
drain and a right PICC. Since four days prior, there is now
re-accumulation of a large left pleural effusion. The left cyst
appears smaller but this may be due to patient positioning.
Small right pleural effusions is present and the left basilar
cyst is now fluid-filled. The upper lungs are clear with no
pneumothorax. Although the left heart border is obscured by
pleural effusion, the heart size is enlarged and likely
unchanged.
.
Procedures:
[**10-7**] IP Bronchoscopy: bleeding source in LLL but no clear
causative lesions noted.
.
[**10-8**] Pulmonary Artery Embolization: IMPRESSION:
1. Aortogram demonstrated no definite branches supplying the
left lower lobe of the lung.
2. Multiple attempts in order to catheterize the left bronchial
artery were made unsuccessfully.
3. No collateral supply to the left lower lobe of the lung seen
arising from the intercostal arteries or from the right
bronchial artery.
.
Micro/Labs:
[**10-6**] sputum cx: MODERATE OP FLORA
[**10-6**] BCx: neg.
AFB neg. x 3 ([**10-6**], [**10-7**] x 2, [**10-8**]), cx pending
[**10-7**] BAL: fungal cx ASPERGILLUS FUMIGATUS, viral cx HERPES
SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 1 CONFIRMED BY MONOCLONAL FLUORESCENT
ANTIBODY. OP flora, AFB neg, legionella neg, PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) **]
[**10-11**]: [**Doctor First Name **] neg, CA 27.29 18 (neg); ANCA neg
[**10-12**]: B glucan neg, histoplasmosis antigen neg
[**10-12**]: hcG <5, AFP 2.7, LDH 405
[**10-12**] fungal cx (sputum): [**12-18**] aspergillus fumigatis
[**10-12**] BCx: neg. x 2
[**10-14**] LLL biopsy: POSSIBLE ASPERGILLUS.
- G stain: no org, cx neg, no growth
- Viral cx neg to date
- Fungal cx neg
[**10-16**] galactomannan pending
[**10-18**] pleural fluid:
- HSV PCR neg for 1 and 2
- G stain: no polys, no mircoorg, no growth
- fungal cx pending
- AFB: smear neg, cx pending
- viral cx neg
[**10-19**] galactomannan neg.
11/9 L thoracentesis:
- G stain: 2+ PMLs, no microorg, cx neg
- fungal cx: neg
- AFB neg, cx pending
[**10-25**] R thoracentesis:
- G stain: 1+ PMLs, no microorg, cx neg
- fungal cx: neg
- AFB neg, cx pending
.
[**10-14**] LLL biopsy:
cytology negative for malignant cells
Pathology of Lung, left lower lobe, needle core biopsy:
Fibrosis, reactive type II pneumocyte hypertrophy, red cell
extravasation, hemosiderin deposition, and fibrinous exudate,
suggesting organizing pneumonia.
No carcinoma seen in this sample.
Note: No fungi or bacteria are identified in GMS and Brown-Brenn
stained sections. Immunohistochemical stains show cells lining
fibrous septae to be positive for cytokeratin MNF116 and
negative for calretinin and D2-40, consistent with type II
pneumocytes. No keratin-positive cells are present within the
fibrinous exudate.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
87 year-old male w/ history of L breast cancer, COPD, chronic
afib, presenting with hemoptysis.
Upon admission to [**Hospital1 18**], the patient was continued on
antibiotics and bronchodilators. Admission CT scan showed
emphysema with large bullae, small subsegmental PE in LLL, two
lesions in LLL suspicious for malignancy, and bibasilar
honeycombing (?UIP). The pulmonary service was consulted, and
suggested IP bronchoscopy that showed bleeding source to be LLL
but no clear causative lesions noted. Bronchial artery
embolization was performed on [**10-8**] and was unsuccessful as no
definite arteries to LLL could be identified. In PACU
post-proceudre the patient demonstrated increased work of
breathing and increased O2 requirement (50% facemask to maintain
O2sat > 90%). He was transferred to MICU where he responded to
treatment with Lasix diuresis, nebulizers, and IV antibiotics
(changed vanc/ ceftriaxone to vanc/ zosyn on [**10-8**]) for ?PNA and
superinfected bulla. He was transferred to the floor in stable
condition with O2 sat 99% on 2L NC.
.
Remainder of hospital course is by problem:
# ID: The patient initially presented with labs significant for
a leukocytosis to 20 without evidence of fever during admission.
The patient presented with evidence of retrocardiac effusions
with a possible suprainfected bullae in the LLL. Admission
sputum cultures were negative (OP flora), but the patient was
continued on vancomycin and zosyn, as above. TB was ruled out
with negative AFBs x 3. On [**10-11**] a repeat CT scan was performed
to assess for efficacy of antibiotics. CT showed improvement in
LLL cyst with AF level; however interval development of RLL
cystic structure with AF level. Septic emboli was felt to be an
unlikely etiology, as [**10-6**] Echo was negative for valvular
vegitations. On [**10-12**] BAL cultures returned as positive for
aspergillus fumigatus (sparse growth) HSV-1 (by fluorescent
antibody testing) and the patient was started on voriconazole
and acyclovir. Zosyn was switched to cefepime so as to not cause
false positive results in galactomannan testing. Galactomannan,
B-glucan, and histoplasma Ag were sent and returned negative.
Fungal sputum cultures were also sent, which returned positive
for aspergillus fumigatus in [**12-18**] samples. HIV Ab testing was
also performed, which was negative. On [**10-14**] a biopsy of the LLL
mass was performed by IR in order to further evaluate etiology
of symptoms and progression on imaging. Biopsy occurred without
complication. Results from this showed cultures consistent with
aspergillus, as well. Aspergillus fumigatus was thought to
possibly be a contaminent as amount of growth was sparse in all
cultures and the fact that presentation and imaging was not
consistent with classic picture; however, the family adamantly
refused VATS to obtain tissue diagnosis of masses. On [**10-18**] the
patient underwent a right-sided thoracentesis in which 1.3L were
removed to attempt to obtain further tissue diagnosis/ culture
data with negative results. On [**10-25**] bilateral thoracenteses were
performed to alleviate dyspnea, also with negative culture
results at time of discharge. A catheter was left in the R
pleural space for an anticipated cyst FNA, but the patient's
family declined this. The catheter was removed on [**10-31**] with no
evidence of pneumothorax on CXR.
Throughout the admission, the patient complained of dyspnea with
minimal exertion, which only improved after bilateral
thoracenteses on [**10-25**]. Lung exam showed minimal improvement on
antimicrobial therapy, with significantly decreased breath
sounds at lung bases bilaterally. Oxygen saturations have always
been good, ranging 95-100% on 2L NC, weaned to room air after
thoracenteses were performed. Leukocytosis resolved on
antibiotic treatment alone. In consultation with Infectious
Disease, the patient was treated with an empiric course of
broad-spectrum antimicrobials. He completed a course of 14 days
of acyclovir treatment for HSV-1 (completed [**10-27**]), 30 days of
voriconazole for aspergillus, and augmentin (switched from
cefepime on [**10-21**], last day of treatment [**10-31**]). The patient is
to follow up with infectious disease and pulmonary as needed.
.
# Lung masses: The patient was found to have bilateral lung
masses on admission CT concerning for malignancy given patient's
previous history of breast cancer and significant smoking
history. Bronchial brushings from [**10-7**] BAL were negative for
malignant cells. hcG and AFP were negative with elevated LD,
which were interpreted as negative for embryonic tumor.
Pathology from CT-guided LLL mass biopsy on [**10-14**] was negative
for malignancy. CA 27.29 levels were sent to evaluate for
possible breast cancer. These levels were followed yearly
between [**2174**]-[**2177**] with results always within normal range, and
were again normal upon repeat. CEA was also WNL. [**Doctor First Name **] and ANCA
levels were sent given concern for hemoptysis and findings of
bronchial inflammation on admission CT; results were negative,
making vasculitis unlikely. The Hematology/Oncology service was
consulted, and they suggested CT abd/ pelvis in future for
further assessment of possible metastases. The patient may need
outpatient oncologist upon discharge. He may f/u with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]
here (previous oncologist for breast ca, [**Name (NI) 653**] with
patient's info) versus an oncologist in [**Hospital1 **] where he receives
his care.
.
# ARF on CRF: The patient's creatinine remained stable within
his baseline of 1.2-1.3 for most of his hospitalization.
However, the patient's creatinine began to increase after
thoracentesis (1.3L removed) and restarting diuretics [**10-19**]. ARF
was felt to be secondary to intravascular depletion given volume
losses, as above, and third spacing of fluid given low albumin.
LE edema was worsening on exam, yet adequate hydration was
needed given administration of acyclovir. Diuretics were
initially held in attempt to maintain intravascular volume
status, but were later re-introduced as BP allowed. Creatinine
upon discharge was stable at 1.4.
.
# Anasarca: During admission the patient developed anasarca,
likely secondary to low albumin from malnutrition. He also
developed bilateral pleural effusions, which were improved with
thoracenteses, as above. The R pleural catheter was left in
place from [**10-25**] - [**10-31**] with continued serous drainage. During
this time the patient complained of pleuritic chest pain on the
right. Serial EKGs were performed and showed lower voltage than
on admission. On [**10-31**] a TTE showed large pleural effusions and
trivial pericardial effusion.
.
# Hemoptysis/anemia - history as above. The patient showed
resolving symptoms throughout his hospital course. He had
decreasing nickel to dime-sized clots being expectorated by the
time of discharge. Hct upon discharge was stable at 25; however,
this had been slowly declining throughout his hospitalization
most likely secondary to slow ooze of blood.
.
# Pulmonary thrombosis: The patient was diagnosed with a
nonobstructing thrombus in L descending pulmonary artery upon
admission, which was not treated with anticoagulation given
symptoms of hemoptysis. LENIS were negative, indicating that
there was no need for IVC filter. TTE was performed, which
showed no intracardiac clot. There was no pulmonary thrombus
present on repeat imaging on [**10-11**].
.
# CVS: The patient has a history of diastolic CHF with preserved
EF of 50-55% on [**10-6**] Echo. The patient had recent PMIBI at OSH
which was negative. The patient was continued on lopressor for
CAD and rate control. ASA was held given hemoptysis and can be
re-started upon resolution of hemoptysis. He had increasing
peripheral edema on exam in response to holding diuretics to
maintain adequate hydration for IV acyclovir. He was given [**Male First Name (un) **]
stockings during admission, and diuretics were restarted with
mild decrease in dependent edema.
.
# BPH: The patient was continued on his home dose of terazosin.
A foley catheter was placed during admission due to concern for
obstruction, but was removed prior to admission.
.
# Access: A PICC line was placed in the RUE for access; however
on [**10-28**] the arm was noted to be erythematous and swollen. A RUE
US was performed and showed evidence of a non-occlusive thrombus
in the right subclavian and axillary veins. The PICC line was
pulled without any anti-coagulation given presentation of
hemoptysis and risk for further re-bleeding. The patient refused
further IV access.
.
# Code: code status was confirmed with the patient and his
family during admission and was determined to be FULL (but no
prolonged resuscitation).
.
The patient was discharged to rehab on [**2182-10-31**] in fair
condition. Workup has been negative and the patient continues to
decline despite broad-spectrum treatment for possible infectious
etiologies. The patient's family refused any further diagnostic
testing at this time, including aspiration of cyst fluid, and
opted for discharge with Infectious Disease and Pulmonology
follow-up.
Medications on Admission:
lopressor 25 [**Hospital1 **]
Protonix 40
promethazine w/ codeine 5ml q6h
terazosin 2mg qhs
mg-hydroxide qd
albuterol
fluticasone
prednisone 20 daily on taper
ceftriaxone 1g daily [**10-2**]
vancomycin 1g daily [**10-2**]
.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 2670**] - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: pneumonia
.
Secondary:
history of left Mucinous Breast CA
Chronic atrial fibrillation
Congestive heart failure/ diastolic dysfunction
chronic obstuctive pulmonary disease
hypertension
benign prostatic hypertrophy
Discharge Condition:
stable, afebrile, VSS, tolerating po well, ambulating with
assistance
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with symptoms of coughing up blood, and after
extensive workup no definite cause of this was found. It appears
that you have a pneumonia, and you have been given
broad-spectrum antibiotics for this. You must finish augmentin
and voriconazole as prescribed. Please have your labwork checked
weekly to measure your liver function tests. Results should be
faxed to your PCP @ [**Telephone/Fax (1) 23978**] or the [**Hospital **] clinic @
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 23979**].
.
Please take your medications as prescribed. Please attend all of
your follow-up appointments.
.
If you should experience any fevers > 101, chills,
light-headedness, chest pains, worsening of shortness of breath,
increased blood in your sputum, abdominal pain, progressive
fatigue, or any other concerning symptoms please contact your
primary care physician or come to the emergency room for further
evaluation.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with your primary care physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 1 week
of discharge. Please call for an appointment @ [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4475**].
.
Please follow-up with other physicians, as below:
- You may follow-up in [**Hospital **] clinic when needed as determined by
your PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) 357**] call for an appointment @ [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**].
- Please follow-up with the pulmonology clinic as follows:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1571**] BREATHING TESTS Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**]
Date/Time:[**2182-11-25**] 3:40
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1570**],INTERPRET W/LAB NO CHECK-IN [**Name10 (NameIs) 1570**] INTEPRETATION
BILLING Date/Time:[**2182-11-25**] 4:00
Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] & DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**]
Date/Time:[**2182-11-25**] 4:00
| [
"496",
"786.3",
"585.9",
"997.79",
"486",
"428.0",
"428.30",
"600.00",
"999.31",
"427.31",
"511.9",
"453.8",
"584.9",
"403.90"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93",
"33.24",
"34.04",
"34.91",
"33.26",
"88.49"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 22239, 22309 | 12796, 21964 | 272, 417 | 22575, 22647 | 3853, 12773 | 23592, 24467 | 3200, 3220 | 22330, 22554 | 21990, 22216 | 22671, 23569 | 3250, 3834 | 223, 234 | 445, 2549 | 2571, 2834 | 2850, 3184 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26,668 | 126,775 | 8590 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2122-4-23**] Discharge Date: [**2122-6-26**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2159**]
Chief Complaint:
Elective admission for kidney biopsy and radiofrequency ablation
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Kidney biopsy
Radiofrequency ablation
History of Present Illness:
83 F with a history of dilated cardiomyopathy (EF 15%),
dementia, CAD, and PAF recently admitted in [**2121-12-28**] for
pneumonia, and incidentally found to have 4cm L kidney mass
concerning for RCC. Patient is here for biopsy and
radiofrequency ablation of L kidney mass.
.
She tolerated the procedure without any immediate periprocedural
complications and estimated blood loss during the procedure was
minimal. However, in the PACU, she continued to be lethargic and
was admitted to medical team.
Past Medical History:
1) Dilated CM, EF 15% on [**1-2**] TTE
2) HTN
3) L kidney mass highly suspicious for RCC
4)Paroxysmal afib
5) Mod to severe MR
6) h/o PNA [**1-2**]
7). h/o CVA '[**02**] with residual R weakness
8) Early dementia
9) Transaminitis
10) benign tremor previously misdiagnosed as Parkinsons
11) Ovarian cysts
12) Uterine fibroids, s/p TAH
P-MIBI [**2122-4-2**] fixed small moderate defect distal LAD, fixed
medium severe defect PDA territory, increased LV size, EF 45%,
inf AK, mild apical HK
Echo [**1-2**]: mild concentric LVH, mild LV dilation, EF 15%, severe
global HK
Social History:
originally from [**Country 27587**], now lives with son [**Name (NI) **]. Denies tob,
EtOH. Very limited English
Family History:
n/c
Physical Exam:
VS: T: 98.4F (Tm 98.7F) BP: 130/77 (106-144/49-84). HR: 83-101,
AFib, RR 16-23, SaO2: 95% RA
Gen: Sleepy but arousable
HEENT: PERRL, NGT in place
CV: Irregularly irregular, no m/r/g
Pulm: CTAB, no w/r/r
Abd: Soft, NT/ND, +BS all 4 quadrants
Ext: No LE edema
Neuro: L facial droop, L pronator drift, withdrawing all 4 limbs
to noxious stimuli, DTRs 2+ throughout, no clonus. Upgoing toes
bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
[**4-25**] Noncontrast Head CT:
CT HEAD WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: There is no evidence of
intracranial hemorrhage, hydrocephalus or shift of normally
midline structures. When compared to the previous exam, there is
an area of hypoattenuation involving the right basal ganglia,
which is new concerning for subacute infarction. There is a
moderate amount of periventricular white matter hypoattenuation,
predominantly seen in the frontal lobes, which appears stable
when compared to the previous exam. No new areas of
hypoattenuation are seen. Extensive atherosclerotic
calcifications are seen within the cavernous portion of the
internal carotid arteries bilaterally. There is opacification of
the left sphenoid sinus, which is unchanged when compared to the
previous exam. The paranasal sinuses are otherwise well aerated.
IMPRESSION: New area of hypoattenuation involving the right
basal ganglia compared to the previous examination, concerning
for acute infarct infarction. MRI with diffusion would help for
further evaluation.
.
[**4-25**] Brain MRI/A:
FINDINGS: BRAIN MRI:
The diffusion images demonstrate an area of slow diffusion in
the right subinsular region and in the right frontal lobe
extending to the corona radiata indicative of an acute right
partial middle cerebral artery territorial infarct. There are
areas of chronic blood products seen in both cerebral
hemispheres including right basal ganglia which are unchanged
from previous study. Moderate diffuse periventricular
hyperintensities are seen indicative of small vessel disease.
There is no midline shift or hydrocephalus seen.
IMPRESSION: Acute partial right MCA infarct involving the right
frontal lobe and subcortical region. Chronic blood products in
both cerebral hemispheres could be due to previous trauma,
ischemia or amyloid angiopathy.
MRA OF THE HEAD:
The head MRA demonstrates tortuous intracranial arteries. Distal
right vertebral artery is not visualized which could be
secondary to congenitally small vertebral artery. Both middle
cerebral arteries demonstrate normal flow signal in the M1
segment with diminished flow signal in the sylvian branches
which could be technical in nature. No definite occlusion of the
MCA trunk is visualized.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of occlusion of the main MCA trunk is
identified. Diminished flow signal is seen in sylvian branches
of both middle cerebral artery which could be technical in
nature. Tortuous intracranial arteries could indicate
atherosclerotic disease.
.
[**4-26**] CT HEAD WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: There are new, small areas of
hyperattenuation in the region of the right basal ganglia
compatible with hemorrhage. Surrounding low-attenuation region
involving the right basal ganglia, subinsular region and right
frontal lobe appears larger and more well- defined when compared
to the previous exam. This is consistent with evolution of the
partial right middle cerebral artery infarct, demonstrated on
the DWI study. No extension of infarction is identified. There
is no significant mass effect, hydrocephalus, or shift of
normally midline structures. Moderate amount of periventricular
white matter hypoattenuation is stable. Also noted is apparent
ectasia of the left vertebral and basilar arteries, and
extensive intracranial vascular calcification.
IMPRESSION:
1. New areas of hyperattenuation within the region of the right
basal ganglia concerning for small ("petechial") hemorrhagic
conversion in the region of infarction. There is no significant
mass effect or midline shift.
2. Findings represent evolution of partial right middle cerebral
artery infarction.
.
[**4-26**] Abdomen/Pelvis CT:
FINDINGS: Left lower lobe atelectasis and left pleural effusion
is slightly larger than two days prior. There is also some right
basilar atelectasis that is unchanged. Enlarged heart is stable.
Liver is unchanged with likely a cyst in the right lobe. Large
left retroperitoneal bleed is grossly unchanged from two days
prior. No new areas of hemorrhage are identified. The pancreas,
spleen, adrenals, right kidney, stomach, and bowel loops are
unchanged.
CT PELVIS WITH CONTRAST: The bladder and [**Month/Year (2) 499**] are unchanged.
Uterus and adnexa are unchanged. Retroperitoneal bleed in the
pelvis is grossly unchanged.
BONE WINDOWS: The osseous structures are unchanged.
IMPRESSION: Stable appearance of the left retroperitoneal
hemorrhage.
.
[**4-27**]: Carotid U/S:
Duplex evaluation was performed of bilateral carotid arteries.
There is no plaque noted in the carotid arteries bilaterally.
On the right, peak velocities are 68, 67, and 73 cm per second
in the ICA, CCA, and ECA respectively. This is consistent with
no stenosis.
On the left, peak velocities are 59, 81, and 59 cm per second in
the ICA, CCA, and ECA respectively. This is consistent with no
stenosis.
There is antegrade vertebral artery flow bilaterally.
IMPRESSION: Normal carotid study.
.
[**6-2**] TTE ECHO: Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: 3.5 cm (nl <=
4.0 cm)
Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 1.0 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1 cm)
Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 1.1 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1
cm)
Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 4.7 cm (nl <= 5.6 cm)
Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 3.2 cm
Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: 0.32 (nl >= 0.29)
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: >= 60% (nl >=55%)
Aorta - Valve Level: 3.4 cm (nl <= 3.6 cm)
Aorta - Ascending: *4.5 cm (nl <= 3.4 cm)
Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.5 m/sec (nl <= 2.0 m/sec)
Mitral Valve - E Wave: 0.5 m/sec
Mitral Valve - A Wave: 0.9 m/sec
Mitral Valve - E/A Ratio: 0.56
Mitral Valve - E Wave Deceleration Time: 317 msec
TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): *31 mm Hg (nl <= 25 mm Hg)
INTERPRETATION:
Findings:
This study was compared to the prior study of [**2122-1-21**].
LEFT ATRIUM: Normal LA size.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal RA size. No ASD or PFO
by 2D, color
Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV cavity size. Mild global LV
hypokinesis. Mildly
depressed LVEF.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion.
AORTA: Normal aortic root diameter. Moderately dilated ascending
aorta.
AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS.
Mild (1+) AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Trivial
MR. LV inflow
pattern c/w impaired relaxation.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial
TR.
PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflets
with
physiologic PR.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
Conclusions:
1. No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by
2D, color
Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers.
2. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is mild
global left
ventricular hypokinesis. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is mildly
depressed.
3. The ascending aorta is moderately dilated.
4. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Mild (1+)
aortic
regurgitation is seen.
5. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial
mitral
regurgitation is seen.
6. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**1-21**]/200,
LV function
has significantly improved.
.
[**4-24**]
WBC-6.1 Hct-31.1 MCV-86 Plt Ct-195
PT-13.8* PTT-24.5 INR(PT)-1.2*
Glucose-76 UreaN-23 Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-4.1 Cl-105 HCO3-27
Albumin-3.3* Calcium-8.5 Phos-5.0* Mg-1.5*
ALT-16 AST-34 LD(LDH)-242 AlkPhos-52 TotBili-0.8
URINE Color-B Appear-CLO Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.030
Blood-LGE Nitrite-NEG Protein-500 Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR
Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-SM
RBC-427* WBC-51* Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE Epi-<1
.
[**4-26**]:
URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Cloudy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.025
Blood-LG Nitrite-POS Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG
Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-9.0* Leuks-MOD
RBC-[**11-16**]* WBC-[**3-1**] Bacteri-MANY Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2
UCx: PROTEUS MIRABILIS. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML, pansensitive
.
[**2122-5-4**]:
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2122-5-8**]):
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # 207-9197D [**2122-5-5**].
KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
.
[**4-29**] WBC-4.5 Hct-27.3 MCV-87 Plt Ct-175
Glucose-85 UreaN-26* Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-26
Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.0
Iron-26* calTIBC-252* Ferritn-166* TRF-194*
.
Operative Report from Renal Biopsy:
TECHNIQUE: Informed consent was obtained from the patient.
Pre-procedure timeout was performed to confirm patient identity
and indication for examination. Patient has already been
examined and marked in the day surgical unit by the attending,
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. The patient was brought to the CT suite and
endotracheal anesthesia was induced. The patient was placed
prone. After cleansing and draping in normal sterile fashion,
under CT fluoroscopic guidance, 17-gauge outer needle was
advanced into the tumor and three biopsies were obtained using
an 18-gauge coaxial system. Samples were sent for histological
analysis. Further samples were also sent for analysis as part of
the renal SPORE project, to which the patient had given
independent prior consent.
.
A cluster electrode was then inserted under CT fluoroscopic
guidance and four applications of radiofrequency energy were
applied to various parts of the renal tumor under CT
fluoroscopic guidance. The energy was ramped to [**2115**] mA, and
individual applications of 10 minutes, 6 minutes, 4 minutes and
2 minutes were applied. Continuous intraprocedural surveillance
was performed using CT fluoroscopy. Early in the procedure, due
to the close proximity of the adjacent splenic flexure and left
[**Last Name (LF) 499**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] 18-gauge [**Last Name (un) 11097**] catheter was inserted into the
retroperitoneal paracolic space and hydrodissection was
performed using a total of approximately 100 mL of 5% dextrose.
After two applications of radiofrequency energy, an interval
contrast-enhanced study was performed which showed 95% tumor
necrosis with a clear apparent enhancing rim along the
superolateral border of the neoplasm. After this, the cluster
electrode was reinserted and further applications of energy were
performed. A final unenhanced examination showed no overt
evidence of residual tumor, but did reveal some post- ablative
gas formation and post-hydrodissection perirenal fluid. The
patient was monitored by anesthesiology throughout and remained
asymptomatic. The attending, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], was present and
scrubbed throughout the procedure. No complications were
apparent.
.
[**4-27**] Bedside Speech & Swallow Evaluation:
HISTORY:
82 year old Bulgarian speaking woman admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on
[**2122-4-23**]
with Dilated Cardiomyopathy. She had a biopsy of a L Kidney
mass
c/b retroperitoneal bleeding. She had a transfusion after
dropping her HCT followed by a R CVA w/L weakness on [**2122-4-25**].
We
were consulted to evaluate her oral and pharyngeal swallowing
ability to r/o aspiration.
.
PMH notable for dementia, CAD, dilated cardiomyopathy, old CVA,
PAF. She had a recent admission in [**1-2**] for pneumonia.
According to the interpreter, her voice was even weaker during
that admission.
.
EVALUATION:
The examination was performed while the patient was seated
upright in the bed with the help of the Bulgarian interpreter.
Cognition, language, speech, voice: Voice was very high pitched
and very weak / soft. According to the interpreter, she does
not
slur her speech, but she sometimes underarticulates and/or runs
out of voice/sound when trying to talk. This makes her speech
only about 60% intelligible.
Teeth: Full set
Secretions: Dry oral cavity
.
ORAL MOTOR EXAM:
Lips with Left droop and some drooling from that side due to
weak
lip seal
Tongue midline w/fair strength
Palatal elevation reduced. No gag
.
SWALLOWING ASSESSMENT:
PO assessment was conducted with ice chips, water via tsp & cup
sip, nectar thick liquids via tsp and cup sip, custard and one
bite of [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] cracker. Swallows were delayed. Larngeal
elevation felt adequate to palpation. There was a [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] after a
cup sip of water, and after a cup sip of nectar following a bite
of [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] cracker. She continued to [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] I gave her one
bite of puree and she clearly choked on the custard, spitting it
out. She was then suctioned via yankauer. O2 sats remained
above 91% the entire time.
.
SUMMARY / IMPRESSION:
Aspiration was seen today at bedside with water, nectar thick
liquids, a small bite of [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] cracker and after a bite of
custard. Therefore, she is not safe to take PO's at this time.
She will need an NG tube for a few days and a repeat bedside
swallowing evaluation with the Bulgarian interpreter on
Thursday.
.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
1. Remain strictly NPO w/NG tube feeds for now
2. Repeat bedside swallowing evaluation is scheduled for
9:00 Thursday morning with the Bulgarian interpreter.
If she passes the bedside, we can also perform a
videoswallow
next Thursday as well.
3. Suggest PT/OT evaluations
These recommendations were shared with the patient, nurse and
medical team.
.
[**2122-6-12**] CT head FINDINGS: The multiple prior lacunar infarcts,
in bilateral cerebellar hemispheres and right frontal lobe, and
the right basal ganglia and in right thalamus. There is diffuse
low-density in the bilateral white matter, representing chronic
microvascular disease. No shift of normally midline structures.
There is no acute intracranial hemorrhage. The overall
appearance of the brain is unchanged compared to the prior
study. Basilar artery is tortuous and calcified. Internal
carotid arteries are calcified as well. Soft tissue and osseous
structures are unremarkable.
.
[**2122-6-16**] CT abdomen and pelvis: CT ABDOMEN WITHOUT AND WITH IV
CONTRAST: Views of the lower mediastinum and lung bases
demonstrate a previously identified ascending aortic aneurysmal
dilatation measuring 51 mm in AP diameter and 52 mm in right
left diameter. The thoracic and abdominal aorta is ectatic. The
lung parenchyma demonstrates mild bilateral dependent
atelectasis. A few right lung blebs are present within the right
lower lobe. There is stable cardiomegaly. The liver is unchanged
with a small hypodensity within the right lobe likely
representing a cyst. The gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, adrenal
glands are unchanged and adrenal adenoma is again seen on the
right. The right kidney is unremarkable. Again seen within the
left kidney is a large exophytic renal lesion measuring 41 x 39
mm, unchanged compared to prior studies. There is interval
improvemnet of stranding and hemorrhage. There is no evidence of
retroperitoneal bleed. There are no pathologically enlarged
nodes within the retroperitoneum or mesentery. The stomach,
duodenum, small bowel, and large bowel are normal in caliber and
unremarkable. There are multiple diverticuli within the sigmoid
[**Month/Day/Year 499**]. There is ventral diastasis of the abdominal wall, grossly
unchanged compared to prior study.
CT PELVIS WITH IV CONTRAST: The urinary bladder, uterus, adnexa
are within normal limits. The rectum is unremarkable. There are
no pathologically enlarged nodes within the inguinal or iliac
nodal chains. Aortic and iliac calcifications are noted.
BONE WINDOWS: No suspicious lytic or sclerotic bony lesions.
Difffusely osteopenic.
IMPRESSION:
1) Large unchanged exophytic renal lesion demonstrating minimal
enhancement status post RF ablation. Interval improvement of
surrounding stranding.
2) No evidence of retroperitoneal bleed.
3) No evidence of residual soft tissue.
.
WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW
Plt Ct
[**2122-6-26**] 05:50AM 2.4* 3.64* 11.3* 32.9* 91 31.0 34.3 14.9
220
[**2122-6-26**] INR 2.3
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 30132**] is an 83yo Bulgarian speaking female with a h/o
PAF and RCC who was admitted for radioablation and ended up with
a retroperitoneal bleed and a subsequent stroke. She remained
in house for rehabilitation secondary to insurance issues. She
lives with her son who came to take her home and refused any VNA
or assistance at home despite our repeated asking.
.
1) Retroperitoneal bleed: The morning following admission, the
patient was noted to have a drop in her hematocrit from 40 to
31.5; a repeat 6 hours later was 30.5. She was also noted to be
hypotensive, with SBP in 90s; her blood pressure responded to
110s after 500mL NS. CT abdomen [**4-23**] showed moderate amount of
left perirenal, retroperitoneal, and pelvic hemorrhage. Surgery
evaluated pt, no operative intervention was required. Pt rec'd 2
units PRBC. Repeat CT [**4-26**] showed that RP bleed was stable. She
subsequently remained hemodynamically stable and her hematocrits
remained stable. Her anticoagulation was held for a week
following this episode. Her antihypertensives were also held in
setting of tenuous volume status 2/2 blood loss, but were
restarted without complication on [**4-27**]. Coumadin and aspirin
were restarted on [**5-4**]. A follow up CT on [**6-16**] showed
resolution of the RP bleed.
.
2) Stroke: Patient has a history of a CVA in [**2102**] with residual
R-sided weakness. However, on HD #3, she was noted to have a new
L sided facial droop. A head CT showed a new area of
hypoattenuation involving the right basal ganglia, concerning
for acute infarct. She was started on a heparin gtt, and
antihypertesives held. A MRI/MRA showed acute partial right MCA
infarct involving the right frontal lobe and subcortical region
with pooled blood, with no evidence of occlusion of MCA trunk.
Her heparin gtt was d/c'ed. She was seen by the stroke service,
aspirin and coumadin held, and her neurologic exam followed
closely. Surgical intervention was thought to not be necessary,
as the hemorrhagic area was small. Carotid U/S demonstrated no
stenosis, and a repeat head CT on [**4-26**] demonstrated new areas of
hyperattenuation within the region of the right basal ganglia
concerning for small petechial hemorrhagic conversion in the
region of infarction, but no significant mass effect or midline
shift. Aspirin and coumadin were resumed after one week, on [**5-4**].
A bedside S&S on [**4-27**] confirmed absence of gag reflex. Ms.
[**Known lastname 30132**] was kept NPO, and an NGT placed for nutrition and
medications. A follow up S&S study demonstrated improvement, and
she was started on ground solids and thickened liquids with
aspiration precautions. She was discharged with a a followup
appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2530**] [**Name (STitle) **] in neurology on [**2122-7-23**]
at 2pm.
.
3) Renal mass: Pathology consistent with renal cell carcinoma,
probably chromophobe type. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in oncology was
consulted, who recommended outpatient oncology follow-up 2-3
months after discharge. There was thought to be no role for
adjuvant therapy. DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] in Radiology confirmed the
radioablation was successful and said that the NP will arrange
for a follow up MRI.
.
4) Respiratory difficulties: After her stroke, Ms. [**Known lastname 30132**] had
a transient O2 requirement, and experienced several episodes of
desaturations to the 70s while sitting in a chair. She remained
asymptomatic during these episodes, and they resolved
spontaneously after lying back in bed. They were thought to
represent a shunt physiology from atelectasis secondary to
kyphosis and residual weakness post-stroke. A TTE with bubble
study on [**5-28**] did not show any evidence of an anatomical shunt.
She was encouraged to use an incentive spirometer, though this
was difficult because of language barriers and poor motivation
from significant depression.
.
5) Afib: HR generally well-controlled while in-house. As above,
restarted carvedilol 12.5mg PO bid when hct was stable. Due to
transient hypotension, carvedilol dose was decreased to 6.25mg
PO bid. Coumadin and aspirin restarted [**5-4**].
.
6) Hematuria: Pt also noted to have hematuria, rec'd bladder
irrigation. Thought to be [**1-29**] RFA per urology.
.
7) UTI: Found to have Proteus UTI on UA. Started Cipro 250mg PO
bid for seven days. Switched to Levofloxacin when Ms. [**Known lastname 30132**]
self-d/c'ed her NGT and did not with to have it replaced. After
full 7-day course, repeat UA consistent with UTI, urine culture
grew MRSA and ESBL Klebsiella. Placed on contact precautions,
and completed a course of vancomycin and meropenem.
.
8) CAD: Restarted carvedilol 6.25mg PO qD and lisinopril 5mg PO
qD. Held ASA for 1 week post-stroke, restarted [**5-4**]. She
occasionally experienced bradycardia during which her carvedilol
was held temporarily. Her baseline heart rate was bradycardic
in the upper 50's to the 60's.
.
9) CHF: Appeared to be clinically euvolemic throughout her stay.
Her home regimen of lasix and spironolactone was stopped during
this hospitalization. Although her EF was documented as 15% in
[**2121-12-28**], a TTE during this hospitalization showed recovery to
>60%.
.
10) Aortic aneurysm: Patient has known ascending aortic
aneurysmal dilatation. This was stable on scans during this
hospitalization, when compared to studies in [**2121-12-28**], measuring
approximately ~5 cm in diameter.
.
11) Dementia: Continued aricept.
.
12) Depression: Ms. [**Known lastname 30132**] appeared to be depressed during her
stay, and had little motivation to participate with PT or
incentive spirometry. She was started on Remeron 7.5mg PO qHS,
which was titrated to 15mg PO qHS, with little noticeable
effect. This was tapered off and changed to Celexa for concern
of causing leukopenia (WBC ~3). Her mood seemed to improve on
Celexa 10mg PO daily.
.
13) Prophylaxis: She was kept on SC heparin for DVT proph until
her warfarin was back on to therapeutic levels. She was placed
on a bowel regimen for constipation.
SHe is on aspiration precautions and can only eat nector thick
liquids and a pureed diet. She will follow up with speech and
swallow as an out patient. The phone number is in the discharge
paperwork as the clinic is currently close, no appointment was
made today. Patient was discharged with a wheelchair to help
with home care. Physical therapy has worked with Ms. [**Known lastname 30132**]
throughout her stay and she has done very well with the
wheelchair. She still requires help for all transfering. Son
has refused any other home services.
Medications on Admission:
Meds on transfer:
Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q4-6H:PRN
Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H (today: day [**1-3**])
Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN
Donepezil 10 mg PO HS
Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID
Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN
.
Meds from home:
coumadin (was held since [**4-17**] pre-procedure)
lasix 10mg daily
lisinopril 10mg daily
metoprolol 50mg tid
spironolactone 25mg daily
carvedilol 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **]
fosamax 70mg weekly
Aricept 10mg daily
calcium + vitamin D
Discharge Medications:
1. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
4. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Carvedilol 6.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. FOSAMAX 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a week.
Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day).
10. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
[**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for constipation.
11. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
12. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO HS (at bedtime).
Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
14. FOSAMAX 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a week:
Take while sitting up and remain sitting for at least 30mins.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Acute stroke
Retroperitoneal bleed
Renal cell carcinoma
MRSA urinary tract infection
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for a kidney biopsy and radiofrequency
ablation. You experienced post-procedural bleeding, as well as
an acute stroke. It is important to take all of your medicines
as prescribed.
.
You will need to follow up with the [**Hospital 197**] clinic to have you
coumadin (warfarin) dose checked and your INR level checked
which determines your dose. Please see appointments for follow
up.
.
You can not take in any thin liquids because you are aspirating
them (swallowing wrong into your lungs). Please only eat thick
liquids and nector thick liquids. You will follow up with
speech and swallow in clinic to see if your swallowing has
improved. Please follow up with all the appointments below for
various specialities.
.
You should return to the ED for worsening abdominal or back
pain, confusion, worsening weakness, numbness, or tingling in
your arms or legs, headache, fever/chills, or for any other
problems that concern you.
Followup Instructions:
1) Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6812**] ([**Company 191**] primary care).
- Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] if you have questions or need to
reschedule. You have the appointment with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 278**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 279**], RNC
([**Company 191**] primary care clinic) [**2122-7-21**] 6pm.
.
2) Follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2530**] [**Name (STitle) **] (Neurology) [**2122-7-23**]
at 2pm
- Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] if you have questions or need to
reschedule.
.
3) Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 770**] (Urology)
- Call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 772**] if you have questions or need to
reschedule.
.
4) Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **], MD (behavior
psychiatrist) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1690**] [**2122-7-27**] 2pm
.
5) Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (oncology) in [**1-30**] months.
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17667**]
.
6) Please follow up with speech and swallow.
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3731**]
.
7) [**Hospital 197**] clinic- please follow up for checking INR and
coumadin (warfarin) dose. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2173**] please call to make an
appointment.
Completed by:[**2122-6-26**] | [
"428.0",
"189.0",
"285.1",
"294.8",
"427.31",
"997.02",
"599.0",
"599.7",
"799.02",
"458.29",
"425.4",
"998.11"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.04",
"00.33",
"96.6",
"55.39",
"55.23"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 26602, 26608 | 18070, 24700 | 327, 367 | 26737, 26746 | 2075, 2098 | 27740, 28986 | 1634, 1639 | 25215, 26579 | 26629, 26716 | 24726, 24726 | 26770, 27717 | 1654, 2056 | 223, 289 | 395, 896 | 2107, 3889 | 3906, 18047 | 918, 1488 | 1504, 1618 | 24744, 25192 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
79,272 | 146,928 | 34975 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2198-8-28**] Discharge Date: [**2198-9-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2156-12-3**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamides)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4691**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p Pedestrian struck by auto
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2198-8-28**]
1. Irrigation and debridement left iliac [**Doctor First Name 362**] open fracture
down to and inclusive of bone.
2. Open reduction internal fixation left iliac [**Doctor First Name 362**]
fracture with K-wires.
History of Present Illness:
41 yo male pedestrian struck by SUV with head strike and no
memory of the event (?LOC). He was transported to [**Hospital1 18**] for
further care.
Past Medical History:
Anxiety
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
Upon admission:
T:98.4 BP:129/76 HR:89 R26 O2Sats 99% on a 100%NRB mask
Gen: WD/WN, multiple injuries with right chest tube, anxious
with
moderate pain other injuries.
HEENT: Pupils:2.5-2.0 EOMs intact
Neck: patient in a hard collar.
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.
Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, to
mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,
tremors. Strength bilat hand grip [**4-2**], bilat plantar flexion
[**4-2**].
Motor exam limited by multiple injuries.
Sensation: Intact to light touch.
Pertinent Results:
[**2198-8-28**] 07:30PM GLUCOSE-175* UREA N-10 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-11
[**2198-8-28**] 07:30PM CALCIUM-7.2* PHOSPHATE-2.3* MAGNESIUM-1.5*
[**2198-8-28**] 07:30PM WBC-12.0*# RBC-3.41* HGB-12.0*# HCT-31.9*
MCV-94 MCH-35.1* MCHC-37.5* RDW-11.5
[**2198-8-28**] 07:30PM NEUTS-83* BANDS-8* LYMPHS-3* MONOS-6 EOS-0
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0
[**2198-8-28**] 07:30PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-OCCASIONAL
POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-OCCASIONAL MICROCYT-OCCASIONAL
POLYCHROM-NORMAL
[**2198-8-28**] 07:30PM PT-13.2 PTT-23.2 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2198-8-28**] 05:52PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2198-8-28**] 03:45PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
CT head [**2198-8-28**]
IMPRESSION:
Small foci of possible subarachnoid hemorrhage within the
inferior medial
right temporal lobe; continued follow up CT imaging is advised.
Known left
subgaleal hematoma.
CT C-spine [**2198-8-28**]
IMPRESSION:
No evidence of acute fracture or malalignment. Arthrodesis
involving the C7-
T1 vertebral bodies as described above.
CT Chest/Abd/Pelvis [**2198-8-28**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Multiple right and left-sided rib fractures as described
above, with right
sided flail chest. Moderate right and small left pneumothoraces.
Appropriately positioned right- sided chest tube.
2. Comminuted fractures involving the left iliac [**Doctor First Name 362**] and left
scapula with
associated soft tissue swelling and adjacent subcutaneous
emphysema.
3. Hypoattenuating small hepatic lesions, too small to
definitively
characterize but likely benign cysts. No evidence of solid organ
traumatic
injury.
Shoulder xrays [**2198-8-28**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Fractured scapula. There is likely extension to involve the
glenoid
fossa.
2. Minimally displaced fractures involving the lateral aspects
of the left
fourth and fifth ribs.
Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2198-8-30**] 8:23:34 PM
Sinus tachycardia. Non-specific inferolateral T wave flattening.
Compared to
the previous tracing of [**2198-8-28**] sinus tachycardia and T wave
flattening are
new.
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
103 130 74 298/373 64 51 63
Brief Hospital Course:
He was admitted the Trauma service. Neurosurgery and Orthopedics
were consulted. He was taken to the Trauma ICU where his
neurologic exam and serial head CT scans were followed and
remained stable. He was started on Dilantin for seizure
prophylaxis. He was taken to the operating room by Orthopedics
for irrigation and debridement left iliac [**Doctor First Name 362**] open fracture
down to and inclusive of bone and open reduction internal
fixation left iliac [**Doctor First Name 362**] fracture with K-wires. There were no
intraoperative complications. His scapula fracture was managed
non operatively. Postoperatively he was taken back to the Trauma
ICU where he remained for several days.
He was later transferred to the regular nursing unit where he
continued to progress. He did have pain control issues; the
Acute Pain Service was consulted for epidural analgesia. An
epidural catheter was placed and remained in for a couple of
days and he was then changed to a long acting narcotic with
shorter acting medications for breakthrough pain.
For DVT prophylaxis he was started on Mini-Coumadin and will
remain on this until fully ambulatory.
Physical therapy evaluation was done and worked with him on a
regular basis; he made significant gains and was cleared for
discharge to home. Follow up instructions were provided to
patient.
Medications on Admission:
Denies
Discharge Medications:
1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO twice a day as needed
for constipation.
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Morphine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
6. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours)
as needed for breakthrough pain.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p Pedestrian struck by auto
Injuries:
1. Right and Left pneumothorax with chest tube on right.
2. Comminuted left scapular fx.
3. Comminuted left iliac [**Doctor First Name 362**] fx - possibly open.
4. Small right subarachnoid hemorrhage
5. Laceration and subgaleal hematoma on left
6. Right rib fractures [**3-9**]
7. Left rib fractures [**3-5**]
Discharge Condition:
Hemodynamically stable, tolerating a regular diet, pain
adequately controlled.
Discharge Instructions:
DO NOT bear any weight on your left arm. Wear the sling for
comfort.
Perform pin care as directed daily.
Take the low dose Coumadin "Mini-Coumadin" (which is a blood
thinner use to prevent blood clots) every evening as prescribed
until told to stop taking it by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], Trauma Surgery.
It is important that you continue to cough, deep breathe, use
the incentive spirometer at least every hour as instructed while
you are at home.
You should take short walks around the house or outside at least
3-4 times daily.
Return to the emergecny room if you develop any fevers, chills,
headache, dizziness, chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal
pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation and/or any other
symptoms that are concerning to you.
It is important that you take your medications as prescribed.
Takethe stool softeners and laxatives while you are on narcotics
for pain.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up in [**Hospital 5498**] clinic in 2 weeks, with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for an appointment.
Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], Trauma Surgery in 2 weeks, call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 6429**] for an appointment. Inform the office that you will
need achest xray for this appoinment.
Follow up in 4 weeks with Neurosurgery in clinic for a repeat
head CT scan; call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] for an appointment. Infrom the
office that you will need the head CT scan without contrast
arranged prior to this appointment.
Completed by:[**2198-10-9**] | [
"807.4",
"873.0",
"808.51",
"338.11",
"305.00",
"860.4",
"E814.7",
"852.00",
"811.09"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"03.90",
"34.09",
"79.39",
"79.69"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6371, 6377 | 4259, 5603 | 310, 548 | 6773, 6853 | 1981, 4236 | 7808, 8453 | 773, 790 | 5660, 6348 | 6398, 6752 | 5629, 5637 | 6877, 7785 | 805, 807 | 240, 272 | 576, 726 | 1288, 1962 | 821, 1087 | 1102, 1272 | 748, 757 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
77,383 | 185,889 | 39256 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2147-6-22**] Discharge Date: [**2147-7-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2102-5-28**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Demerol
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 943**]
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal bruising
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
45 YO F with alcoholic hepatitis and ETOH cirrhosis c/b ascites
and ESRD (T/T/Sa) thought [**2-14**] ATN with multiple hospitalizations
over the past several months for complications of alcoholic
hepatitis now coming in for expanding abdominal hematoma and
fatigue. The patient was last admitted from [**Date range (1) 29429**] for vomiting
blood. She underwent a diagnostic para with a LLQ puncture site
by IR on [**6-16**] to r/o SBP. She was discharged on [**6-17**] but returned
to the ED on [**6-19**] for persistent bloody leakage from the para
site and a small hematoma around it. Derma bond was placed on
the site and the bleeding reportedly stopped so the patient was
sent home. While at home, the patient had increasing fatigue and
noted a spreading hematoma involving the right side of her
abdomen and legs. Given worsening hematoma and fatigue such that
she was not able to go to HD as scheduled, the patient presented
to the ED.
.
Upon admission to the ED, her initial VS were: 98.4 123 126/54
26 100% RA. Exam was notable for a "well-appearing" female in
NAD with a hematoma spreading along her anterior abdominal wall
down to her lower extremities. She received 2u pRBCs and 2u FFP
and 500ccs NS. She was not given platelets. BPs dropped to 70s
systolic on one occasion with improvement by increasing her pRBC
infusion rate. Two 18g IVs were placed for access. Transplant
surgery was called and recommended transfusing and correcting
coagulopathy. Surgery felt there was no indication for CT A/P so
no imaging was done. The patient was admitted to medicine with
surgery following with consideration of surgical procedure
depending on ongoing clinical evaluation. Renal was also
consulted to arrange scheduled HD. VS prior to transfer: 98.4
106 103/53 18 97% RA. Although not documented, the patient
reports she had a rectal exam in the ED and was guiac negative.
.
Upon arrival to the floor, she reports feeling ok. She endorses
recent orthostasis and fatigue along with some shortness of
breath. She has some pain around her hematoma site.
.
Review of sytems:
(+) Per HPI
(-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or
gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or
congestion. Denied cough. Denied chest pain or tightness,
palpitations. Denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation.
No recent change in bowel or bladder habits; she stools approx 4
times per day. No dysuria; she makes a small amount of urine.
Denied arthralgias or myalgias.
Past Medical History:
alcoholic hepatitis in [**5-/2147**] - hospital course complicated by
encephalopathy requiring intuabation for airway protection with
likely ETOH cirrhosis; no varices on recent EGD [**2147-5-16**]; +
ascites
ESRD on dialysis TTSa at [**Location (un) **] [**Location (un) **]
Alcoholism
Pancreatitis
DTs
Depression (Admissions for SI attempts, atenolol OD [**2-22**])
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
h/o bariatric surgery in [**2138**] (Roux en Y)
s/p CCY
peripheral neuropathy
s/p abdominoplasty
s/p breast lift
Social History:
Single, 2 children, lives with boyfriend. Chronic alcoholism
with recent history of 1.5 bottles of champagne/day but
currently abstinent from EtOH (last drink [**2147-4-13**]); now involved
in AA. Denies smoking or illicits.
Family History:
Mother and father both had alcoholism, atherosclerosis, and HTN.
Mother had thrombotic CVA and lung cancer. Father had DM2.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PE:
VS - [**Age over 90 **] F, 107/78 BP , 103 HR , 20 R , O2-sat 99% RA
GENERAL - well-appearing F in NAD, comfortable, appropriate
HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, scleral icterus, MMM, OP clear
NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits
LUNGS - CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp
unlabored, no accessory muscle use
HEART - PMI non-displaced, 2/6 systolic flow murmur at LUSB, no
rubs or gallops
ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no
rebound/guarding
EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs)
SKIN - no rashes or lesions
LYMPH - no cervical, axillary, or inguinal LAD
NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength
[**5-17**] throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout, DTRs 2+ and
symmetric, cerebellar exam intact, steady gait
Pertinent Results:
[**2147-6-22**] 06:20PM PT-23.0* PTT-45.5* INR(PT)-2.2*
[**2147-6-22**] 06:20PM PLT COUNT-113*
[**2147-6-22**] 06:20PM NEUTS-73.8* LYMPHS-18.6 MONOS-4.8 EOS-2.5
BASOS-0.3
[**2147-6-22**] 06:20PM WBC-10.9 RBC-1.30*# HGB-4.7*# HCT-14.0*#
MCV-107* MCH-36.1* MCHC-33.7 RDW-22.0*
[**2147-6-22**] 06:20PM LIPASE-16
[**2147-6-22**] 06:20PM ALT(SGPT)-24 AST(SGOT)-67* ALK PHOS-131* TOT
BILI-10.9*
[**2147-6-22**] 06:20PM GLUCOSE-137* UREA N-25* CREAT-5.0*#
SODIUM-127* POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-89* TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-19
Labs at discharge:
WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct
4.9 2.51* 8.0* 24.2* 97 31.8 33.0 21.5* 58*
INR 2.1
UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap
30* PND 136 3.6 97 29 14
ALT AST AlkPhos TotBili
20 40 93 15.5*
Albumin Calcium Phos Mg
2.9* 8.8 4.0 2.1
[**6-26**] blood culture pending
.
.
.
.
CT a/p:
IMPRESSION:
1. New left anterior pelvic wall hematoma. Cannot assess for
active
extravasation without intravenous contrast.
2. Increased abdominal ascites.
3. Enlarging left pleural effusion. Bibasilar atelectasis or
consolidation.
4. Mesenteric, subcutaneous, and bowel wall edema consistent
with volume
overload.
.
.
Chest Xray:
.
.
[**2147-7-1**]:
-- FINDINGS: Bilateral asymmetrical airspace opacities involving
the right lung to a greater degree than the left have worsened,
and are concerning for multifocal pneumonia in the appropriate
clinical setting. Asymmetrical
pulmonary edema is less likely. Otherwise, unchanged appearance
of the chest.
.
.
[**2147-6-30**]:
-- FINDINGS: Cardiac size is top normal. Right central catheter
tip is in the right atrium. There is no pneumothorax. Diffuse
right lung opacities and opacities in the left lower lung are
new from [**6-16**] and partially visualized in the prior CT abdomen
from [**6-28**] consistent with infectious process.
.
.
([**2147-7-3**])
Cardiac Echo:
-- Normal left ventricular systolic and diastolic function.
Mildly dilated right ventricle with normal systolic function.
Mild to moderate detected pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension.
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a very complex 45 YO F w alcoholic hepatitis and
decompensated cirrhosis w ascites as well as ESRD on HD. She
presented to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2147-6-22**] with fatigue, expanding hematoma
and approx 10 pt HCT drop following paracentesis. She eventually
developed respiratory failure necessitating intubation and
severe altered mental status.
.
.
# Acute on Chronic Anemia. Chronic anemia likely [**2-14**]
splenomegaly, ESRD, and possible bone marrow suppression. Acute
anemia [**2-14**] acute blood loss from hematoma. The patient required
multiple transfusions to resolve her acute anemia and correct
her coagulopathy but remained HD stable and demonstrated return
to baseline. The patient received approximately 20 u pRBCs, 18u
FFP, 2 u cryo, and 12 u platelets along with one dose of DDAVP
over the course of her hospitalization. Surgery was consulted
and recommended serial exams and correction of coagulopathy. The
patient did undergo CT abd/pelvis which revealed ascites but no
evidence of hemoperitoneum or retroperitoneal hematoma. She did
require narcotic pain control for pain related to the hematoma.
Following transfer from floor to unit, abdominal hematoma
expanded in size. Patient received additional packed red blood
cells, fresh frozen plasma, platelets, and desmopressin to
maintain Hct > 21, INR 1.5 to 2, and platelets > 50,000. Pt
also responded well to albumin infusions. IR and surgery were
consulted. Albumin and PRBCs were given in the ICU to maintain
Hb>8 on transfer to the floor. The patient had a stable Hct>21%
and Hb, PLT, and INR. She did require 2 units of PRBC for a hct
<21. This was thought to be secondary to her renal failure and
nephrology initiated procrit therapy. There was no evidence of
acute bleeding on the floor.
.
.
#. Respiratory distress: Pt was intubated because of tenuous
respiratory status on the tenth day of her admission. CXR was
c/w ARDS, and while ventilated, pt had daily CXRs. ARDS tidal
volumes- 6-8cc/kg. She was diagnosed with hospital acquired PNA
given CXR and PEx findings, and this was treated with
vanc/cipro/zosyn initially, then switched to meropenem when she
continued to have fevers and leukocytosis. Vancomycin and
Micafungin were added because of continuing febrile episodes and
leukocytosis. Cipro continued for SBP prophylaxis. Pt was
appropriately weaned from ventilator, and extubated on [**2147-7-13**]
without immediate complications. Prior to extubation, patient's
health proxy had changed her code status to DNR/DNI.
Antibiotics were discontinued on [**7-16**]. At time of transfer, pt's
leukocytosis was resolving, and patient had been afebrile for
>72h. [**Name (NI) 5601**], pt had PT/OT, speech and swallow, and
nutrition consults. Speech/swallow advanced her diet to soft
foods and thin liquids. On the floor she developed a low grade
fever of 100.1. Cultures were drawn and chest xray showed little
change. Vanc was therapeutic and meropenam was hung. She was HD
stable at the time and did not appear to be dyspneic. She
remained stable and afebrile overnight and the following morning
the decision was made to discontinue her antibiotics. She
remained afebrile for the rest of her hospitalization. She has
been satting in the mid to high 90's on 2L NC at time of
discharge.
.
.
# ICU pressor needs: Titrated and weaned from 3 pressor agents
to no pressor agents at the time of extubation. Mean arterial
pressures post-extubation remained >60.
.
.
#. VRE bacteremia: Blood cultures from 7/5 blood cultures
returned positive for gram positive cocci in clusters and pairs
and the patient was restated on vancomycin. Her PICC line was
removed and the tip sent for culture. On [**7-19**] the culture
speciated out to VRE. Her vancomycin was discontinued and
Daptomycin therapy wa initiated. ID was consulted and
recommended she complete a 7 day course of 460mg daptomycin
dosed every 48 hours. Her last dose was on her day of discharge.
She will need another dose on Sunday [**2147-7-23**] and her final
dose will be on Tuesday [**2147-7-25**]. The long term care facility
that she will be transferred to was contact[**Name (NI) **] and they are
agreeable to this plan.
.
.
#. End Stage Renal Disease: Pt started on CVVH during stay, with
CVVH stopped on [**7-13**]. HD was begun again on [**7-15**]. Renal
following throughout ICU stay. Renal team adjusted dialysate
for HCO3 and K, and MICU team repleted Mag and Phos as needed.
Goal fluid diuresis >1L/day. Reached dry weight on [**7-10**].
Patient was continued on HD MWF but had low blood pressures
secondary to her ESLD and was given midodrine prior to dialysis
to maintain her blood pressures. She was given Procrit per HD
protocol.
.
.
# Cirrhosis secondary to alcoholism: Currently not on transplant
list, as last alcohol use was 4/[**2147**]. Patient has had stays
complicated by encephalopathy, coagulopathy, and
thrombocytopenia, and therefore pt was continued on
ciprofloxacin for SBP prophylaxis, rifaximin, Vitamin K, and was
continued on lactulose with appropriate stooling of [**3-16**] bowel
movements per day. Her coagulopathy was closely followed and
corrected as needed with Platelet and FFP transfusions. Total
bilirubin peaked at 22.9 and then trended downward and was 10 at
the time of discharge.
.
.
# Abdominal wall hematoma after paracentesis: The patient was
followed closely by IR and surgery who did not see any
indication for (or feasible) intervention. Imaging on [**6-30**]
demonstrated stable anterior wall hematoma as compared to [**6-28**].
No signs of active bleeding at this time. Site of hematoma was
clinically stable throughout ICU and floor stay.
.
.
# Toxic metabolic encephalopathy: Ms. [**Known lastname **] developed AMS after
extubation, occasionally with visual hallucinations. Agitation
was treated with PRN Zydis 5mg. Patient was frequently
re-oriented and supportive treatment given. Lactulose was
continued for hepatic encephalopathy. The patient remained
altered on the floor, but was noted to be significantly more
lucid in the days prior to discharge.
.
.
# Rh + platelets: The patient did receive a batch of Rh positive
platelets. Given her Rh negative status and possible need for
future solid organ transplant, she was given Rhogam.
.
# Difficulty swallowing. Followed by speech with a long history
of dysphagia that seems to be more pronounced now with her
altered mental status due to her hepatic encephalopathy. She
would benefit from a video swallow study at your facility.
.
#. Depression: Pt was continued on her home dose of sertraline.
.
# Code status: Pt was made DNR/DNI during her stay in the ICU
after a discussing with her health care proxy. Before leaving
the hospital her code status was rediscussed with the patient
and she elected to be full code.
Medications on Admission:
1. Rifaximin 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID
2. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
3. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup daily
4. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule
5. Alum-Mag Hydroxide-Simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig:
Fifteen (15) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for
indigestion.
6. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
7. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule EC [**Hospital1 **]
8. Zofran 4 mg Tablet q8H prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Rifaximin 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO three times a
day.
2. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3
times a day): Titrate to [**3-16**] BM per day.
4. Folic Acid-B Complex & C No.10 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Alum-Mag Hydroxide-Simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig:
Fifteen (15) ml PO four times a day as needed for indigestion.
6. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
7. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day.
8. Zofran 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8)
hours as needed for nausea.
9. Phytonadione 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for headache, pain.
11. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as
needed for Wheezing.
12. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours).
13. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID:PRN as
needed for agitation.
14. Daptomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: Four [**Age over 90 881**]y (460)
mg Intravenous QHD for 14 days: Day one [**2147-7-19**].
15. Metronidazole 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H
(every 8 hours) for 7 days: Day 1: [**2147-7-19**].
16. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg (1,250 mg) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS): please crush
and give with meals.
17. Midodrine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHD: Please
give just prior to dialysis.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 **] lower [**Doctor Last Name **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
-- Decompensated Alcoholic Hepatitis
-- Cirrhosis
.
Secondary Diagnosis:
- ESRD
- Pancreatitis
- Depression
- Peripheral neuropathy
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with an abdominal hematoma.
Your blood count was dangerously low and you received several
blood transfusions. You also had acute respiratory distress that
necessitated a tube being placed in your throat to help you
breathe. This was likely the result of an infection in your
lungs. You were transferred to the intensive care unit and put
on a machine to help you breathe. You were also were given
antibiotics. You recovered from your respiratory needs and were
extubated and transferred to the floor. You developed a blood
stream infection and were placed back on IV antibiotics. These
will be given to you every other day while you are getting
dialysis for 2 more weeks.
.
While you were here the following changes were made to your home
medications:
-- We started you on 500mg tylenol every 6 hours as needed for
pain. You should not take more than 2 grams per day as this
could further damage your liver.
-- We started you on Ciprofloxacin 500mg once a day.
-- Quetiapine fumarate 50mg twice a day as needed for agitation.
-- Nephrocaps 1 tablet every day.
-- Flagyl 250mg every 8 hours until [**7-26**]
-- Daptomycin 460mg IV every 48 hours to be given on [**7-23**] and
[**7-25**] to complete a 7 day course
-- Midodrine 5mg with dialysis
-- Calcium carbonate 500mg three times daily with meals
Followup Instructions:
The Liver Center will call you to set up a follow-up
appointment. If you don't hear from the office by the end of
next week, please call them at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] to inquire about the
status of your appointment.
| [
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"300.3",
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"349.82",
"V45.11",
"311",
"V45.86",
"041.04",
"577.1",
"E879.4"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.04",
"39.95",
"38.93",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 15703, 15776 | 6686, 13484 | 286, 293 | 15971, 15971 | 4584, 5113 | 17468, 17695 | 3601, 3727 | 14008, 15680 | 15797, 15797 | 13510, 13985 | 16110, 17445 | 3742, 4565 | 228, 248 | 2398, 2809 | 5133, 6663 | 321, 2380 | 15889, 15950 | 15816, 15868 | 15986, 16086 | 2831, 3343 | 3359, 3585 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,401 | 181,551 | 17135 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2115-11-7**] Discharge Date: [**2115-11-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2045-9-12**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 613**]
Chief Complaint:
hypertensive emergency
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
esophageal stent placement
History of Present Illness:
HPI: 70 yoM w/ h/o distal esophageal stricture, colon CA s/p
hemicolectomy, CAD, HTN presents with hypertension following
esophageal stent placement on [**2115-11-6**]/ Post-procedure, he was
hyptensive 220s/110s and had 150 cc bilious vomitus, umbilical
pain ([**6-21**]), and frontal headache. He received 2.5 mg IV
lopressor and 10 mg IV hydralazine prior to admission to the
medical service for further evaluation. Overnight, he received
an additional 10 mg IV hydralazine. Currently, he reports mild
umbilical pain, cramping, with associated nausea (vomited X 3
overnight), no BRBPR, melena. He reports similar pain following
prior esophageal dilations. His headache has improved, currently
[**1-21**] frontally located. No chest pain, palpitations,
lightheadedness, change in vision. He reports chronic shortness
of breath, not significantly changed from baseline
Past Medical History:
PMHx:
1) Distal esophageal stricture s/p multible balloon dilations
2) colonic adenoCa s/p hemicolectomy
3) ventral hernia
4) s/p CVA
5) CAD s/p MI with stent placement [**2112**]
6) PVD
7) COPD
8) PUD
Social History:
SH: lives with wife, [**Name (NI) **]: 2 ppd X 50 yrs, past ETOH use, none
since MI, no illicits
Family History:
FH: NC
Physical Exam:
PE: Tc 98.6, pc 70, bpc 150/70, resp 24, 99% RA
Gen: elderly male, breathing rapidly and deeply, A&OX3
HEENT: protuberant eyes bilaterally, PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, nl
conjunctiva, OMM slightly dry, OP clear, neck supple, JVP ~ 9
cm, no LAD, no thyromegaly
Cardiac: RRR, no M/R/G appreciated
Pulm: CTA bilaterally
Abd: NABS, soft, minimal umbilical tenderness without R/G.
Large, easily reducible ventral hernia.
Ext: No cyanosis or edema, warm with good cap refill
Neuro: No gross neurological defects
Rectal: brown, gauiac (-) stool
.
Pertinent Results:
[**2115-11-7**] 08:50PM GLUCOSE-162* UREA N-17 CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-138
POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-18
[**2115-11-7**] 08:50PM CK(CPK)-124
[**2115-11-7**] 08:50PM CK-MB-5 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2115-11-7**] 08:50PM CALCIUM-9.8 PHOSPHATE-1.9* MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2115-11-7**] 03:50PM GLUCOSE-329* UREA N-17 CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-136
POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-16* ANION GAP-23*
[**2115-11-7**] 03:50PM CALCIUM-9.5 PHOSPHATE-2.2* MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2115-11-7**] 03:50PM ACETONE-MODERATE
[**2115-11-7**] 02:22PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.015
[**2115-11-7**] 02:22PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR
GLUCOSE-1000 KETONE-150 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2115-11-7**] 02:22PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE
EPI-0
[**2115-11-7**] 01:53PM %HbA1c-15.2* [Hgb]-DONE [A1c]-DONE
[**2115-11-7**] 12:45PM ALT(SGPT)-17 AST(SGOT)-21 CK(CPK)-82 ALK
PHOS-114 AMYLASE-63 TOT BILI-0.8
[**2115-11-7**] 12:45PM LIPASE-51
[**2115-11-7**] 12:45PM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.02*
[**2115-11-7**] 12:45PM ALBUMIN-4.3
[**2115-11-7**] 12:45PM TSH-1.0
[**2115-11-7**] 11:34AM TYPE-[**Last Name (un) **] PH-7.34*
[**2115-11-7**] 07:40AM GLUCOSE-337* UREA N-17 CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-138
POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-14* ANION GAP-28*
[**2115-11-7**] 07:40AM CALCIUM-9.8 PHOSPHATE-3.7 MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2115-11-7**] 07:40AM WBC-20.4*# RBC-4.72# HGB-15.3# HCT-44.9#
MCV-95 MCH-32.4* MCHC-34.1 RDW-12.9
[**2115-11-7**] 07:40AM NEUTS-90.3* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-6.2* MONOS-3.1
EOS-0.1 BASOS-0.3
[**2115-11-7**] 07:40AM PLT COUNT-224 PLTCLM-1+
KUB [**2115-11-12**]
FINDINGS: There are multiple dilated small bowel loops
overlying the mid
abdomen. The proximal small bowel loops are not dilated. There
may be
increased bowel wall of the dilated small bowel loops. This may
represent a
focal ileus, and partial strangulation of small bowel cannot be
excluded. The
soft tissue and osseous structures are unremarkable.
CT abdomen/pelvis [**2115-11-13**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Large ventral hernia including large and small loops of
bowel as well as
the anastomotic site. Dilated loops of contrast-filled small
bowel with no
evidence of transition site. There is no evidence for acute
obstruction;
however, partial obstruction cannot be excluded and if there is
clinical
concern, re-scanning of the patient can be performed.
2. Circumferentially thickened esophageal walls with
subcentimeter
periesophageal lymph nodes. This is consistent with the
patients known
history of esophagitis. Neoplasm cannot be excluded based on
these imaging
findings. The previously visualized lower esophageal stent is
not seen on this
examination.
3. Right kidney stone.
4. The previously seen hypoattenuating contour deformity in the
left kidney
on a non-contrast CT does not correlate with abnormalities in
this region on
the current exam.
5. Small ill-defined pulmonary subcentimeter
consolidations/nodules to which
attention can be paid on any followup exams.
[**2115-11-7**] CT abd/pelvis
IMPRESSION:
1. Large ventral hernia including some colon and small bowel,
but without
evidence of any obstruction.
2. Extensive calcification in the aorta down through the levels
of the iliac
arteries bilaterally. Extensive calcification also involves the
SMA. No
bowel wall edema is noted.
3. Hypoattenuating contour deformity noted in the left kidney.
This study is
slightly limited as no IV contrast was used. Renal ultrasound
could be helpful
in further evaluating this area if clinically indicated.
4. Esophageal stent seen in place.
5. No evidence of any free air within the abdomen.
[**2115-11-7**] PA and lat
IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary disease. Esophageal stent
in the mid- thoracic esophagus.
Brief Hospital Course:
A: 70 year old male with h/o HTN, CAD presents with
hypertension, AG acidosis, hyperglycemia, and leukocytosis
following esophageal stent placement
.
P:
1) Hyperglycemia/DKA: On the night of admission the initial
concern was hypertensive urgency following stent placement.
However, the pt's blood pressure was shortly brought under
control with IV lopressor. Per the pt's wife, he had similar
reactions in the past post-procedure, ie, he would become
hypertensive with quick resolution. On the night of admission
the pt had mild nausea, but this was suspected to be [**2-13**] to the
procedure as well and it was felt that the pt would be
discharged shortly after BP and nausea control on the floor.
However, blood sugars on the morning after admission were shown
to be elevated to the 400s-500s. The pt was also shown to have
an AG >20. Initially the pt's AG was suspected to be more likely
[**2-13**] to [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 12376**] perf or some other GI process as opposed to DKA
given his lack of DM hx. A chest PA and Lat at the time showed
no free air. A CT abd/pelvis also demonstrated no acute
abdominal process. A U/A, however, showed positive
glucose/ketones/and wbcs. The pt was thus felt to be in DKA,
though this was an unusual presentation for type II diabetes or
new onset type I diabetes, uncommon in this age group. Initially
the pt was managed on the floor with a humalog ISS and q 2hour
FS. However, the pt was initially transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] where
his AG gap closed and his blood sugar was brought under control.
He was transferred from the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] back to the floor for further
management.
.
Later on further questioning, the pt's wife reported that his FS
was 400 ~ 4 months ago at his nephrologists office, although his
PCP told her that he did not have diabetes and did not recommend
treatment. The pt's Hb A1C on this admit was found to be 15.2.
The pt was discharged on glargine and an ISS protoccol as
attached in d/c planning, [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) **].
.
2) abdominal pain--Initially the pt's abdominal pain was felt to
be [**2-13**] to nausea/vomiting related to DKA. However, after
returning from the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], the pt's abdominal pain persisted. A
repeat CT abdomen on [**2115-11-13**] demonstrated no new process. His
abdominal pain resolved by the time of d/c.
3) diminished vision- The pt reported diminished vision after
his return to the medical floor. He was seen by optho in the eye
clinic. Per optho, his diminshed vision was likely [**2-13**] to blood
sugar associated-fluid shifts in diagnosed cataracts. The pt was
set-up for out-pt cataract eval.
.
4) Esophageal stricture s/p stent: The pt was continued on his
lansoprazole at home dose. Following his return from the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**],
the pt slowly began tolerating po and was tolerating a regular
diet on d/c.
.
5) COPD: The pt was continued on his combivent (home med) and
was placed on advair (added on this admission).
.
7) CAD: The pt was continued on his home metoprolol, plavix,
lipitor.
.
8) F/E/N: Once able to tolerate pos the pt was advanced on a low
na/cardiac healthy/ DM diet. His electrolytes were repleted as
necessary.
.
9) Ppx: The pt was placed on lansoprazole, heparin SC, and a
[**Last Name (un) 12376**] regimen.
.
10) Code: Full Code
Discharge Medications:
1. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] twice a day.
Disp:*120 Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*0*
5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device [**Last Name (STitle) **]:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Disk with Device(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed.
Disp:*28 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*5*
8. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day) for 5 days.
Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydroxide 225-200 mg/5 mL Suspension [**Hospital1 **]:
15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed.
Disp:*250 ML(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Glargine [**Hospital1 **]: Twenty (20) units at bedtime: Inject
subcutaneously at the same time every day.
Disp:*1 1 month supply* Refills:*2*
13. Ultra One Glucometer [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) meter before meals and
bedtime.
Disp:*1 meter* Refills:*2*
14. Glucose strips for glucometer [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) glucose strips
QACHS and QHS.
Disp:*1 month supply* Refills:*2*
15. Insulin Syringes (Disposable) Syringe [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
syringe Miscell. QACHS and QHS.
Disp:*1 month supply* Refills:*2*
16. Humalog Insulin [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) dose QACHS and QHS: Inject
Humalog as written in the insulin sliding scale chart.
Disp:*1 month supply* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 6136**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: diabetic ketoacidosis
Secondary: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, colonic
adenocarcinoma, distal esophageal stricture, peripheral vascular
disease.
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please follow-up with your primary care physician or come to the
emergency room if you develop worsening abdominal pain, nausea,
vomiting, fevers, chills, or other symptoms that concern you.
Please check your fingersticks before each meal and at bedtime
and administer insulin as directed. If your FS <70, drink juice
and recheck your fingerstick. If FS persistently >250, call your
primary care physician
Followup Instructions:
1) Primary Care: Please call to schedule an appointment with Dr.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12832**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 12834**]) to be seen within 1 week following
discharge.
.
2) Ophthalmology Eye clinic: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4853**], M.D.
Date/Time:[**2115-11-19**] 3:00
.
3) [**2115-11-22**] at 2:00pm with Dr.[**First Name (STitle) **] and at 3:00pm (on the
same day) w/ [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9973**]
[**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 617**]
| [
"496",
"593.9",
"414.01",
"362.01",
"V45.82",
"250.11",
"276.2",
"401.9",
"276.50",
"530.3",
"250.50",
"584.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"42.81"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11680, 11739 | 5969, 9373 | 295, 324 | 11946, 11953 | 2160, 5946 | 12408, 13068 | 1580, 1588 | 9396, 11657 | 11760, 11925 | 11977, 12385 | 1603, 2141 | 233, 257 | 352, 1223 | 1245, 1449 | 1465, 1564 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
32,245 | 113,115 | 33132 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2146-12-19**] Discharge Date: [**2146-12-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2093-6-9**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2745**]
Chief Complaint:
transfer from OSH for respiratory failure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubated by EMS
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 5395**] is a 53 yo man with obesity, glucose intolerance and
borderline hypertension who was initially taken to an OSH after
being found at home by his son nearly unresponsive with vomitus
on his shirt.
.
He was intubated in the field and taken to [**Hospital3 **]. On
admission, he was febrile to 103, tachycardic to the 140s,
tachypneic to the high 30s and sating in the 80s on high FiO2
initially. He underwent LP, CT head and CXR, which revealed
bilateral patchy pulmonary infiltrates and evidence of
mastoiditis. His initial WBC count was 4.7 and initial BUN/Cr
was 28/3.8. A d-dimer was positive, but given the renal failure,
he only underwent LENIs that did not demonstrate evidence of
thrombosis. He was initially broadly covered with antibx for
PNA, both CAP and aspiration, and bacterial meningitis and HSV
encephalitis with acyclovir, ceftriaxone, ampicillin,
azithromycin, vancomycin, clindamycin. The LP was not suggestive
of meningitis or encephalitis. Sputum gram stain demonstrated 4+
GPCs in pairs, chains and clusters, and sputum and blood
cultures are pending. His inital CK was ~2400 and rose to
~20,000. Urine was apparently positive for Strep pneumoniae
antigen.
.
On further history from the pt's wife, he had been in his usual
state of health until the night prior to admission to [**Hospital1 5979**]. At that time, he was c/o ear fullness, but he did not
mention fever or cough. The next day, the pt's son tried to
awaken him in the middle of the day, but he was apprently taking
a nap and did not want to be disturbed. Later that evening, the
pt's son returned home, and the pt could not be awakened, so EMS
was called.
.
ROS was otherwise unobtainable.
.
Past Medical History:
Obesity
? DM2
? HTN
Social History:
No tobacco, social EtOH, no illicits
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 98.8 BP: 153/103 P: 101 R: 35 SaO2: 99%
General: opens eyes to voice, squeezes hands to command, wiggles
toes to command, intubated
HEENT: PERRL, anicteric, no conjunctival injection, bull neck,
no LAD
Pulmonary: Lungs with bilateral ronchi anteriorly, no wheeze or
rales
Cardiac: RR, distant S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs or gallops
appreciated
Abdomen: obese, soft, NT, ND, normoactive bowel sounds
Extremities: No edema, 2+ radial, DP pulses b/l
Neurologic: Opens eyes to voice, squeezes hands on command,
wiggles toes on command
Pertinent Results:
[**2146-12-19**] 10:21PM WBC-17.2* RBC-4.21 HGB-11.8* HCT-34.2*
MCV-81* MCH-27.9 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.7
[**2146-12-19**] 10:21PM NEUTS-82* BANDS-10* LYMPHS-7* MONOS-1* EOS-0
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0
[**2146-12-19**] 10:21PM PLT COUNT-216
[**2146-12-19**] 10:21PM PT-13.4 PTT-28.1 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2146-12-19**] 09:53PM GLUCOSE-144* UREA N-36* CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-142
POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-11
[**2146-12-19**] 09:53PM CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 77019**]*
[**2146-12-19**] 09:53PM CALCIUM-8.1* PHOSPHATE-2.0* MAGNESIUM-2.3
.
[**2146-12-20**] Chest CT: 1) Bilateral, multifocal consolidation; CT
appearance in correlation with laboratory/clinical history
suggestive of multifocal pneumonia, however improvement on
subsequent chest radiograph is somewhat atypical. Findings and
distribution not typical for aspiration or noncardiogenic
pulmonary edema.
2) Fatty liver.
.
[**2146-12-20**] Head Ct: 1. Hypodense globus pallidi which may represent
carbon monoxide or other toxin exposure. Consider MRI for
further evaluation.
2. Fluid-filled mastoid air cells and middle ear cavities.
3. Periodontal disease and/or current or old infection around
the roots of multiple teeth.
4. No acute hemorrhage, masses, or mass effect.
.
[**2146-12-21**] MRI/MRA Head - T2 hyperintensities and slow diffusion
involving the globus pallidi as well as small foci of slow
diffusion involving the deep watershed distribution bilaterally
and the right anterior watershed distribution. These findings
may represent carbon monoxide poisoning or other toxin exposure
versus global hypoxia/anoxia.
.
[**2146-12-23**] MRI Head - 1) T2 hyperintensities and slow diffusion
involving the globus pallidi as well as the subcortical white
matter are unchanged since [**2146-12-21**] and may represent global
hypoxia/hypoperfusion event or carbon monoxide poisoning.
2) Bilateral mastoiditis.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 53 yo man intially found lying on his couch unresponsive
covered in vomitus transferred from OSH with multilobar
pneumonia, ARDS, acute renal failure and bilateral globus
pallidus hypodensity on head CT, doing well since extubated
yesterday, some right deltoid weakness on exam.
.
# PNA/ARDS: possibly [**1-21**] Strep pneumo (suspected given urine
positive for S.pneumo antigen at OSH) complicated by aspiration
and ARDS. Also possibly aspiration pneumonia [**1-21**] vomiting and
decreased mental status from unknown precipitant. He was
intubated in the field by EMS and transferred to [**Hospital1 **]. Nasopharyngeal aspirate at OSH with Strep pneumo and
Hemophilus influenza. He was transferred here on [**12-20**] due to
incrasing ventillatory requirements and ARDS. He was maintained
on low pressure mechanical ventillation. In addition,
antibiotic coverage was broadened to vancomycin, zosyn and
ciprofloxacin per ID recommendations to cover for ventillator
associated pneumonia given his persistant fevers up to 103. He
continued to improve daily and was extubated [**2146-12-25**] without
difficulty. Ciprofloxacin was weaned off on day 7. Vancomycin
and Zosyn were continued to complete a 14 day course.
.
#Bilateral Globus Pallidus Infarct/Unresponsive on Admission -
very concerning for anoxic brain insult vs toxic metabolic
process. Also classically seen in CO poisoning, although no
evidence of other family members affected so less likely. MRI
confirmed this finding also with decreased signal in watershed
areas of the brain also seen with anoxic insult. Repeat MRI did
not show progression. CSF at [**Hospital3 **] without growth on
culture. Patient had right deltoid weakness which per neurology
was likely to right brachial plexus injury from his time down on
his right side. This clinically improved during his admission.
Otherwise no focal neuro deficits.
Patient scheduled to f/u with behavioral neurology.
.
#Diarrhea - Patient with profuse diarrhea on admission and
throughout most of ICU stay. Stool studies negative for C.diff
x5. He was treated with brief course of oral flagyl, however
this was stopped early as the diarrhea resolved and stool
studies were negative.
.
#Bilateral opacification of middle ear and mastoid air cells-
seen on head ct at OSH, pt also had been reporting ear fullness.
Currently denies ear pain but state that ears don't feel normal.
Seen by ENT, felt that radiographic and clinical signs not c/w
mastoiditis.
-if necessary pt can f/u with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 77020**]
.
#ARF: Likely combination of volume depletion and mild degree of
rhabdomyolysis [**1-21**] being down vs possible seizure. Resolved.
.
# Rhabdomyolysis: He had elevated CPK up to 20,000 at OSH
possibly due to seizure, but no evidence of seizure activity on
EEG at OSH, also possibly from being down for prolonged time.
CK's trended down with IVF.
.
# Prophylaxis: Heparin SC 5000 tid
.
#Access - PICC
.
# Code status: FULL CODE
Medications on Admission:
Home medications:
Methylphenidate
.
Medications on transfer:
Ceftriaxone 2 grams q12hrs
Esomeprazole
Heparin SC tid
Methylprednisolone 20 daily
Vancomycin 1 g [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. Piperacillin-Tazobactam-Dextrs 4.5 gram/100 mL Piggyback Sig:
One (1) bag Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours): Give Until [**2147-1-2**].
2. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1)
bag Intravenous Q 8H (Every 8 Hours): Give until [**2147-1-2**].
3. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
injection Injection TID (3 times a day).
4. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day) as needed for diarrhea/yeast.
5. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two (2)
ML Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed: PICC Flush.
6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO q6 prn as
needed for fever or pain.
7. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Multilobar Pneumonia
Bilateral Globus Pallidus Infarct
Rhabdomyolysis
Discharge Condition:
Vital Signs Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Return if having fever, chills, shortness of breath, coughing up
blood, severe chest pain.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD, PHD Behavioral Neurology
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 8645**] Date/Time:[**2147-2-20**] 2:00
[**Location (un) **].
[**Location (un) **], [**Numeric Identifier 4774**] (neuropsych testing will be arranged at
that time).
| [
"250.00",
"348.1",
"038.2",
"278.00",
"482.39",
"388.8",
"276.50",
"401.9",
"271.3",
"507.0",
"E849.0",
"955.7",
"584.9",
"571.8",
"434.91",
"787.91",
"995.92",
"518.5",
"728.88",
"E888.8"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93",
"96.72"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8791, 8834 | 4730, 7742 | 358, 376 | 8947, 8967 | 2803, 3733 | 9106, 9382 | 2225, 2229 | 7969, 8768 | 8855, 8926 | 7768, 7768 | 8991, 9083 | 2244, 2784 | 7786, 7804 | 277, 320 | 404, 2111 | 3742, 4707 | 7829, 7946 | 2133, 2155 | 2171, 2209 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,635 | 127,939 | 48466 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2115-11-21**] Discharge Date: [**2115-11-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2068-1-21**] Sex: F
Service: Medicine, [**Hospital1 139**] Firm
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 47-year-old
female with type 1 diabetes mellitus and end-stage renal
disease (on hemodialysis) who presents with critically
elevated blood sugar of 863.
The patient was to have a fistulogram on the day of admission
and was made nothing by mouth. The patient received no
insulin on the night prior to admission or on the day of
admission.
The patient complained of thirst, but otherwise was doing
well.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Type 1 diabetes mellitus.
2. End-stage renal disease (on hemodialysis).
3. Hypertension.
4. Hypercholesterolemia.
5. History of tobacco abuse.
6. History of anxiety.
7. History of depression.
8. History of alcohol abuse (but quit in [**2115-2-9**]).
ALLERGIES: Allergy to ANTIHISTAMINES (which cause muscle
cramps).
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Lipitor 10 mg by mouth once per day.
2. Iron sulfate 325 mg by mouth once per day.
3. Lamictal 75 mg by mouth at hour of sleep.
4. Protonix 40 mg by mouth once per day.
5. Zoloft 200 mg by mouth once per day.
6. Renagel 800 mg by mouth three times per day.
7. Zyprexa 20 mg by mouth once per day.
8. Calcium carbonate 500 mg by mouth three times per day.
9. Insulin 30 units subcutaneously of NPH and 10 units
subcutaneously of regular in the morning; 10 units
subcutaneously of NPH and 10 units subcutaneously of regular
at night.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Physical examination
was notable for trace lower extremity edema. The patient had
an arteriovenous fistula on the left forearm with no palpable
thrill.
PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories
were notable for an elevated glucose of 863 and an anion gap
of 18. Urinalysis was notable for 1000 glucose and trace
ketones.
CONCISE SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUE/SYSTEM:
1. DIABETES MELLITUS ISSUES: The patient is a known brittle
type 1 diabetic. On admission, the patient was placed on an
insulin drip for control of her blood sugars. Eventually,
the patient was transitioned to her regular home doses of NPH
and regular insulin.
The patient's blood sugars were noted to be extremely labile;
especially when nothing by mouth. At the time of discharge,
the patient had good control of her blood sugars.
2. RENAL ISSUES: The patient has end-stage renal disease
(on hemodialysis). The patient underwent a fistulogram which
revealed stenosis. Interventional Radiology placed a stent.
However, the arteriovenous fistula was not found to be
functional during hemodialysis and a temporary femoral line
had to be placed.
The patient was taken back for a repeat fistulogram. At that
time, Interventional Radiology decided to administer t-[**MD Number(3) 102035**] patient to improve flow in the arteriovenous fistula.
The patient was monitored in the Medical Intensive Care Unit
during t-PA. She was noted to bleed profusely from the
arteriovenous fistula due to t-PA and required 3 units of
packed red blood cells. Following t-PA, the arteriovenous
fistula was noted to have a palpable thrill which it did not
have on admission. Hemodialysis was able to be administered
with the arteriovenous fistula prior to discharge.
3. PSYCHIATRIC ISSUES: The patient was continued on her
home doses of Zyprexa, Zoloft, and Lamictal for her
schizoaffective disorder.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Condition on discharge was stable;
the patient was ambulating with good control of her blood
sugars, and arteriovenous fistula was patent.
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient's discharge status was to
home.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Hyperglycemia.
2. Schizoaffective disorder.
3. Type 1 diabetes mellitus.
4. End-stage renal disease (on hemodialysis).
5. Hypertension.
6. Hypercholesterolemia.
7. Tobacco use.
8. Arteriovenous fistula stenosis and clotting.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Atorvastatin 10 mg by mouth once per day.
2. Ferrous sulfate 325 mg by mouth once per day.
3. Lamotrigine 75 mg by mouth at hour of sleep
4. Pantoprazole 40 mg by mouth once per day.
5. Sertraline 200 mg by mouth in the morning.
6. Olanzapine 10 mg by mouth at hour of sleep
7. Docusate 100 mg by mouth twice per day.
8. NPH insulin 30 units subcutaneously in the morning and
10 units subcutaneously in the evening.
9. Regular insulin 10 units subcutaneously in the morning
and 10 units subcutaneously in the evening.
10. Nephrocaps by mouth every day.
11. Renagel 800-mg tablets three tablets three times per day
(with meals).
12. Metoprolol 75 mg by mouth twice per day.
13. Calcium carbonate 500-mg tablets two tablets by mouth
three times per day (with meals).
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP:
1. The patient was instructed to follow up with her primary
care physician (Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1169**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) on [**1-21**].
2. The patient was instructed to follow up [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3403**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 805**]
from Transplant Social Work on [**12-3**].
3. The patient was instructed to follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (her psychiatrist) on [**12-23**].
4. The patient was instructed to follow up with [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 102036**] on [**2115-12-26**].
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D.
Dictated By:[**MD Number(1) 102037**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2115-11-30**] 17:44
T: [**2115-12-5**] 02:10
JOB#: [**Job Number 102038**]
| [
"V11.3",
"295.70",
"250.43",
"285.1",
"996.73",
"403.91",
"272.0",
"305.1",
"459.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.10",
"39.95",
"38.95",
"39.50",
"39.90",
"88.49"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 3723, 3960 | 3987, 4777 | 995, 1941 | 4810, 5676 | 1975, 3483 | 3498, 3702 | 194, 617 | 639, 969 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23,808 | 199,632 | 27433 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2154-4-11**] Discharge Date: [**2154-4-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2092-5-7**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1711**]
Chief Complaint:
Transfer from OSH s/p VF arrest and stents to 100% occluded LAD.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cardiac catheterization where he was found to have a 100%
occluded Ostial LAD and 40% RCA and 40% Cx. He was stented to
the LAD x 2 with Taxus stents.
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 61 year old man who was doing yard work today when
he noted chest pressure and asked friend for [**Name2 (NI) **]. His friend
came back to find Mr. [**Name13 (STitle) **] on the ground. He started CPR and 7
minutes later, EMS arrived and found patient cyanotic, pulseless
and not breathing. He was intubated and the monitor showed
asystole. He was given EPI/Atropine. He was in VFib vs. V Tach.
He was shocked x 10, given Amiodarone and Lidocaine and went
into sinus tach. He was brought to the ED of [**Hospital1 34**] and given [**Hospital1 **]
325, Plavix, Heparin gtt and taken to cath lab where he was
found to have a 100% occluded Ostial LAD and 40% RCA and 40% Cx.
He was stented to the LAD x 2 with Taxus stents. He remained
hemodynamically stable and intubated. An IABP was placed at the
end of the case. Post procedure he was started on Integrillin,
but this was stopped due to blood in his NG tube. He was
subsequently transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management.
Past Medical History:
Hypercholesterolemia
? HTN
Social History:
Works as service tech for [**Company 56315**]. Lives with wife. Smoked 1-1.5
PPD and quit 15 years ago. Occasionally drinks. Had 2 beers on
day of admission
Family History:
Father died of MI, brother with MI (both in 50s). No DM.
Physical Exam:
PE: AF 132/84 95 84 20 100% O2 Sats
VENT: AC 600x20 PEEP 5 FiO2 1
GEN: Intubated man RIB in NAD
HEENT: Clear OP, MMM, PERRL
NECK: Supple, No LAD, No JVD
CV: RR, NL rate. NL S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or [**Last Name (un) 549**]
LUNGS: CTA, BS BL, No W/R/C (ant)
ABD: Soft, NT, ND. NL BS. No HSM
EXT: No edema. Trace pulses throughout. No cyanosis or clubbing.
SKIN: No lesions
NEURO: Sedate and intubated
Pertinent Results:
[**2154-4-11**] 11:18PM TYPE-ART PO2-207* PCO2-28* PH-7.38 TOTAL
CO2-17* BASE XS--6
[**2154-4-11**] 10:38PM GLUCOSE-145* UREA N-26* CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-5.1 CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-15* ANION GAP-18
[**2154-4-11**] 10:38PM CK(CPK)-3348*
[**2154-4-11**] 10:38PM CK-MB-124* MB INDX-3.7 cTropnT-3.07*
[**2154-4-11**] 10:38PM CALCIUM-7.8* PHOSPHATE-1.5* MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2154-4-11**] 10:38PM WBC-15.0* RBC-4.91 HGB-15.4 HCT-42.7 MCV-87
MCH-31.3 MCHC-36.0* RDW-12.7
[**2154-4-11**] 10:38PM PLT COUNT-252
[**2154-4-11**] 07:07PM TYPE-ART TEMP-35.0 PO2-345* PCO2-34* PH-7.35
TOTAL CO2-20* BASE XS--5 INTUBATED-INTUBATED
[**2154-4-11**] 07:07PM freeCa-1.08*
[**2154-4-11**] 07:02PM PT-14.8* PTT-89.9* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2154-4-12**] 10:38AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-8630*
[**2154-4-12**] 06:06PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 67141**]*
[**2154-4-13**] 04:12AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 67142**]*
[**2154-4-13**] 11:43AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 16501**]*
[**2154-4-14**] 04:17AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-8788*
[**2154-4-17**] 06:50AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-2124*
[**2154-4-17**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-20 Creat-0.8 Na-143
K-3.8 Cl-109* HCO3-23 AnGap-15
.
[**2154-4-12**] 10:38AM BLOOD CK-MB-222* MB Indx-2.6 cTropnT-1.95*
[**2154-4-12**] 06:06PM BLOOD CK-MB-250* MB Indx-2.5 cTropnT-1.63*
[**2154-4-13**] 04:12AM BLOOD CK-MB-165* MB Indx-1.4 cTropnT-1.40*
[**2154-4-13**] 11:43AM BLOOD CK-MB-107* MB Indx-1.0
[**2154-4-15**] 06:25AM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-0.1 cTropnT-0.62*
.
[**2154-4-16**] 07:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.4* Mg-2.0
.
[**2154-4-14**] 05:04PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-38.0 O2 Flow-2 pO2-73*
pCO2-37 pH-7.44 calHCO3-26 Base XS-0
.
[**4-13**] ECHO EF 40-45% Conclusions: The left atrium is normal in
size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are
normal. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic
dysfunction with hypokinesis of the distal half of the septum,
distal anterior wall, and apex. The remaining left ventricular
segments contract normally. No apical aneurysm or thrombus is
seen. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are
normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but
aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen.
The mitral
valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is no mitral valve
prolapse.
Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary
artery
systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction c/w
CAD (mid-LAD lesion). Mild mitral regurgitation.
.
[**4-14**] MRA Brain FINDINGS: This study is of limited quality due to
extensive contamination by T1 hyperintense fat. Allowing for
this limitation, no definite vascular pathology is seen.
.
[**4-15**] CXR The increasing opacification at both lung bases can be
explained by atelectasis and dependent edema, though pneumonia
cannot be excluded, since there is persistent engorgement of
mediastinal veins and upper lobe pulmonary vessels. Small left
pleural effusion is present. No pneumothorax.
Mild tubulated narrowing of the subglottic and upper trachea has
been evident since extubation on [**4-14**] and could be due to that
or previous intubation as well as enlargement of the thyroid
gland.
.
[**2154-4-14**] 5:08 am URINE Source: Catheter.
**FINAL REPORT [**2154-4-16**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2154-4-16**]):
ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
PROTEUS MIRABILIS. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
__________________
ESCHERICHIA COLI
| PROTEUS MIRABILIS
| |
AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S <=2 S
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S <=2 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S <=1 S
CEFUROXIME------------ 4 S <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S
IMIPENEM-------------- <=1 S
LEVOFLOXACIN----------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S
PIPERACILLIN---------- <=4 S <=4 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S <=4 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S <=1 S
.
[**2154-4-13**] 5:43 am SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2154-4-13**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S).
CONSISTENT WITH
CORYNEBACTERIUM AND
PROPIONIBACTERIUM SPECIES.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Preliminary):
SPARSE GROWTH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA.
HAEMOPHILUS INFLUENZAE, BETA-LACTAMASE POSITIVE. HEAVY
GROWTH.
BETA-LACTAMASE POSITIVE: RESISTANT TO AMPICILLIN.
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. MODERATE GROWTH.
Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during
prolonged
therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are
initially
susceptible may become resistant within three to four
days after
initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may
be
warranted.
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). MODERATE GROWTH.
FURTHER IDENTIFICATION TO FOLLOW.
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD #4. SPARSE GROWTH.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
STAPH AUREUS COAG +
| GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S)
| |
CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S
ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN----------<=0.12 S
OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S
PENICILLIN------------ =>0.5 R
.
Brief Hospital Course:
ASSESSMENT: The patient is a 61 year old man transferred from
OSH for VT/VF arrest and subsequent intubation and transfer s/p
cath revealing 100% LAD lesion which was stented. Upon arrival,
he was placed on a cooling protocol with Arctic Sun machine with
body temp cooled to 94F for 18 hours to preserve long term
neurologic functioning. He was subsequently extubated and
mental status improved daily.
.
# CAD: Pt s/p stent to 100% occluded LAD. He has no known
history of CAD but does have a hx of hyperlipidemia. We
monitored on tele throughout admission. We continued [**Month/Day/Year **],
Statin, BB (and titrated up as BP tolerated), Plavix and started
ACE-i once BP improved. He was temporarily on Integrillin gtt
s/p cath for 18 hours. Echocardiogram on HD #1 revealed 40-45%
EF with hypokinesis of the distal half of the septum, distal
anterior wall, and apex. Regarding his MI, he did quite well
post-stent with little ectopy on telemetry. He was extubated on
HD #1 and remained CP free. Troponins steadily decreased
throughout the admission (from a peak of 3.07). He will follow
at [**Hospital1 **] cardiology. Since he has two Taxus stents, he will
need Plavix with aspirin for at least 6 months.
.
# VT/VF: His VT and VF was probably secondary to his large MI
due to a 100% occluded LAD. He had no residual ectopy since
catheterization except for occasional PVCs. We monitored on tele
and continued BB. Echo results as per above. He had no further
VT after his stents to the LAD.
.
# Neurologic Status: Pt s/p cooling protocol with Arctic Sun
machine to maintain total body temp of 34C for 18 hours upon
admission (which was within 4-6 hour window where cooling has
been shown to have best effects). This has been demonstrated to
improve long term neurologic deficits secondary to hypoxic
damage in patients who suffer VF arrest and were subsequently
recussitated. Per protocol, we monitored electrolytes q6 hours
while on machine. We maintained sedation while paralyzed with
Vecuronium Bromide 0.05-0.14 mg/kg/hr IV (used to titrate to no
shivering). He tolerated this protocol well and regained some
residual neurologic function by HD #1. He was seen by neurology
who recommended MRA brain which was unremarkable. His mental
status and overall neurologic function improved throughout this
hospitalization and he passed a speech and swallow eval and
ambulated well, conversed coherently and could follow commands
well by time of discharge. Some slugglishness and a resting
posture which resembles decerebrate posturing has been noted in
the past day. Nonetheless, the patient remains neurologically
intact, and has follow up planned with behavioral neurology (Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) **] at [**Hospital1 18**].
.
# CHF: Pt had interstitial pulmonary edema on CXR on arrival.
By [**4-15**], CXR read "The increasing opacification at both lung
bases can be explained by atelectasis and dependent edema,
though pneumonia cannot be excluded, since there is persistent
engorgement of mediastinal veins and upper lobe pulmonary
vessels. Small left pleural effusion is present." He remained
afebrile yet sputum cx grew out H. Influenza and S. Aureus. He
was started on Vancomycin and Zosyn which was subsequently
switched to Levofloxacin when culture data became available.
.
# Elevated CK: This was presumed to be due to the cooling
protocol (see above). CKs trending down at time of discharge to
2124 from peak of 11,444. This should be followed closely at
rehab.
.
# UTI: On HD #2 urine grew pansensitive E.Coli and Proteus and
Ciprofloxacin was initiated. When the pt was placed on
Levofloxacin for his sputum culture data (see below) on [**4-15**],
this was discontinued. His urine cultures can be repeated at
rehab in the coming week. He denies dysuria and his urine
appears clear at time of discharge.
.
# Respiratory: Pt was intubated and sedated upon admission.
After the cooling protocol (see above), we weaned ventillation
without event and he was extubated on HD #1 and remained off the
vent for the duration of the admission. O2 mask was weaned
completely by HD #2.
.
# Hypothyroidism: Levothyroxine continued throughout admission
.
# Hyperlipidemia: Holding statin until CK is <1000 (2124 and
trending down on day of discharge). Recommend 40mg PO
Atorvastatin daily and rechecking CK daily once restarting.
.
# CODE: FULL
.
# COMM: With sons (and wife in am)
.
# DISP: To rehab
.
Medications on Admission:
Levoxyl
Lipitor
Discharge Medications:
1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
3. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day): Until pt ambulating frequently.
4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
6. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours) for 12 days.
7. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR
Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 1108**] Rehab Unit at
[**Hospital6 1109**] - [**Location (un) 1110**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
VT/VF arrest s/p MI due to 100% occluded LAD
Anoxic brain injury
Secondary:
HTN
Hyperlipidemia
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all medications as prescribed.
Seek medical attention immediately if you experience new
symptoms including shortness of breath, chest pain, loss of
sensation, dizziness, fatigue, nausea/vomiting, fainting,
palpitations, or any other new symptoms.
Follow up as per below.
Followup Instructions:
Call PCP [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12424**], MD to arrange a follow up appointment
within the next 2 weeks. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 39989**]
[**Hospital1 **] Cardiology Group ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 20259**]. They will call with
an appointment time. Please verify this.
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] (Neurology) [**6-27**] @ 10:30am [**Hospital Ward Name 860**] building
([**Hospital Ward Name **]) [**Apartment Address(1) **]. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1703**]
| [
"599.0",
"507.0",
"V45.82",
"482.2",
"276.2",
"728.88",
"482.41",
"410.01",
"518.81",
"272.4",
"348.1",
"244.9",
"428.0",
"785.51"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.72",
"97.44"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 13819, 13964 | 8481, 12923 | 380, 532 | 14113, 14122 | 2321, 7291 | 14455, 14954 | 1822, 1881 | 12990, 13796 | 13985, 14092 | 12949, 12967 | 14146, 14432 | 1896, 2302 | 7332, 8458 | 275, 342 | 560, 1580 | 1602, 1631 | 1647, 1806 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,242 | 141,968 | 1063 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2163-8-11**] Discharge Date: [**2163-8-15**]
Service: ORTHOPAEDICS
Allergies:
Penicillins / Percocet / Heparin Agents
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 64**]
Chief Complaint:
CC: Left hip pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2163-8-11**] Hip surgery
History of Present Illness:
HPI: 81 yo woman w/ PMH sig for s/p bovine AVR, periop A.Fib(on
coum and amio), HTN, CAD, PTCA X2, PVD, hypercholesterolemia was
walking with a cane got stuck in a rug and fell forward and onto
her left hip. Denied any dizziness, lightheadedness,
CP/palpitations and LOC after fall. Admitted to OSH, reveled a
L hip fracture. Preop negative nuclear stress. She was at the
OSH x 2d and admitted to ortho for Hip fracture.
.
Given preoperative FFP, and she underwent an uncomplicated ortho
procedure, screw placed. Post op course notable for some hives
on thigh and left ear, given 25 benadryl X 1. Pt also noted to
be brady to 50s, not symptomatic, no intervention and
transferred to medicine this morning.
.
Now pt states that the pain is controlled with medications. She
has not moved her bowels since monday. not passing gas, but pt
withholding voluntarily. +burping. Otherwise has no
complaints. Denies any n/v. NO Chest pain or palpitations.
ADLs: Pt lives at home, able to bathe herself, cook and clean
dishes without assistence. Needs assistance with vaccuming.
.
mobility: After AVR, states walks with a cane. Uses a quad
walker when she goes out. Able to drive car and goes to senior
care place.
Past Medical History:
s/p avr [**12-11**]
Afib.
HTN
CAD (s/p PTCA to D1 in 9/95, repeat PTCA, RCA 40-50%, per Dr. [**Name (NI) 6931**] note)
s/p R CEA [**2158**]
PVD
hypercholesterolemia
constipation
osteoarthritis
s/p cataract removal
Social History:
Lives in [**Hospital1 6930**] with daughter.
Cigs: none
ETOH: very rare
Family History:
non contributory
Physical Exam:
Admission:
PE:
T 97.3 BP 130/70 HR 51 RR 18 O2sat 95%2L I/O (8hrs) 600/432
.
Genl: Elderly female lying in bed in no acute distress.
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI
Neck: supple, JVP flat R cea scar. NO carotid bruit.
Pulm: CTAB
CV: RRR, +SEM.
Abd: Soft, nontender, non distended, obese
Ext: trace edema bilaterally
Neuro: CN II-XII intact. Intact sensation lower ext
bilaterally. 5/5 strength bilat.
Pertinent Results:
[**2163-8-11**] 02:24AM PT-16.2* PTT-28.2 INR(PT)-1.7
[**2163-8-11**] 02:24AM PLT COUNT-188#
[**2163-8-11**] 02:24AM NEUTS-88.1* LYMPHS-7.2* MONOS-4.1 EOS-0.4
BASOS-0.2
[**2163-8-11**] 02:24AM WBC-8.7 RBC-3.54* HGB-10.9* HCT-32.2* MCV-91
MCH-30.9 MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.5
[**2163-8-11**] 02:24AM CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2163-8-11**] 02:24AM GLUCOSE-141* UREA N-15 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-133
POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-95* TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-12
.
Imaging:
[**2163-8-11**] CXR: Low lung volumes. Continued mild CHF.
.
persantine nuclear stress test ([**2163-8-9**]): NO anginal symptoms,
no evidence of ischemia on ECG or images.
.
ECHO ([**7-12**]): The left atrium is dilated. There is mild symmetric
left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size
is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal
(LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion
are normal. The ascending, transverse and descending thoracic
aorta are normal in diameter and free of atherosclerotic plaque.
A bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis is present. The aortic
prosthesis leaflets appear to move normally. The transaortic
gradient is normal for this prosthesis. Trace aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately
thickened. There is moderate mitral stenosis. Mild to moderate
([**1-9**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing,
the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly
UNDERestimated.] There is moderate to severe pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the prior study (tape unavailable for review) of
[**2162-4-7**], there is now a well-seated aortic bioprosthesis. The
transaortic gradients are less. The mitral valve gradients are
higher and the calculated mitral valve area is smaller. The
pulmonary artery pressures are higher
.
Discharge labs:
[**2163-8-15**] 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-2.99* Hgb-9.0* Hct-27.6*
MCV-92 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-245
[**2163-8-15**] 06:25AM BLOOD Plt Ct-245
[**2163-8-14**] 05:00PM BLOOD Hct-29.4*
[**2163-8-14**] 06:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-209
[**2163-8-14**] 06:00AM BLOOD PT-15.9* PTT-29.2 INR(PT)-1.7
[**2163-8-14**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.8 Mg-1.9
Brief Hospital Course:
Assessment and plan: Pt is a 81 yof with afib, s/p avr, htn,
cad admitted to OSH after a fall and L hip fx. Transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] for ortho surgery and mgmt. Transferred to medicine after
surgery.
.
1. Hip Fracture
- Ortho service took the patient to OR and placed a screw and
stabilized the hip. Postoperatively patient had serous drainage
from the wound. The incision remained clean and intact. There
were no signs of inction, but started prophylactily on
clindamycin per ortho. This should be discontinued when the
drainage from the site stops or when she is reevaluated by
ortho. Recommend changing dressing TID. Warm soaks to left
knee.
.
Briefly required oxygen 2 L postoperatively via nasal cannula
secondary to atelectasis. Incetive spirometer given and pt
weaned to room air by discharge.
.
Patient was able to walk with assistance from physical therapy.
Pain was well controlled to allow her to ambulate.
.
Placed on Lovenox [**Hospital1 **] to reduce the risk of hematoma. When INR
> 2.0 lovenox should be discontinued.
.
Hct stable with 1-2 pt fluctuations, likely from blood loss
during procedure. No signs of active bleeding and site looks
stable without hematoma formation. Please recheck Hct in next 7
days and observe for signs of hematoma formation.
.
2. S/p fall - fall likely mechanical given the circumstances.
- Geriactics service was consulted who made following recs:
- She will need assessment of fall risk, avoiding medications
that predispose to falls, use of proper assistive device,
regular exercise, proper foot care and footwear.
.
3. Risk of delirium post op - Pt received 25mg benadryl for
hives, which resolved. There was some concern for confusion on
postoperative day one. However this was quickly cleared and
patient remained clear for the rest of the admission free of
fever and confusion.
.
4. Atrial fibrillation - Pt in sinus rhythm on admission to the
floor. Continued rate control with BB. Continued amio and
AntiCoag with Coumadin (goal INR [**2-10**]). Will increase dose of
coumadin on d/c to 2.5 mg and recheck coagulation studies
tomorrow.
.
5. HTN - Well controlled.
- on atenolol, HCTZ
.
6. CAD/hypercholesterolemia
- on BB, Statin, Would hold ASA for now given low platelets,
lovenox and coumadin. ASA was held in hospital given multiple
agents she was on for anticoagulation.
.
7. Communication - Was with her daughter [**Name (NI) 2411**] - [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6932**]
Medications on Admission:
atenolol 25mg po qd
amiodarone 200mg po qd
HCTZ 25mg po qd
coumadin 4mg po qd
ASA 325mg po qd
lipitor 20mg po qd
senna
MVI
Discharge Medications:
1. Atorvastatin Calcium 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
2. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed.
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
5. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
7. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: 15-30 MLs PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
9. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. Acetaminophen-Codeine 300-30 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
11. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed for FEVER, PAIN.
12. Warfarin Sodium 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day: please check INR every 2-3 days to monitor level.
13. Enoxaparin Sodium 30 mg/0.3 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) shot
Subcutaneous DAILY (Daily): continue until INR>2.0.
14. Clindamycin HCl 150 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QID
(4 times a day) for 10 days.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 582**] Of [**Location (un) 620**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Hip fracture
2. A. Fib
3. s/p AVR
4. HTN
Discharge Condition:
Stable, ambulatory with assist.
Discharge Instructions:
If you have fevers, chills, bleeding, shortness of breath, chest
pain, please call your PCP or come to the ED.
1. Please continue to take all your medications and followup
with all your appointments.
2. You will be on an antibiotic per orthopedics for your wound.
3. Continue to take coumadin and the rehab MD's will monitor and
adjust this dose.
Physical Therapy:
Activity: Out of bed w/ assist
wt bearing as tol per ortho
Treatments Frequency:
Wound care:
Site: left incision
Type: Surgical
Change dressing: [**Hospital1 **]
Site: left hip
Description: surgical site with staples, site well approximated,
no s/s infection. Draining moderate amount of serous drainage.
Care: dry dressing (abd pads) change [**Hospital1 **].
Site: mid back
Description: skin tear. pink, moist
Care: antibiotic ointment as needed.
Please change hip dressing tid-qid. Place warm compresses to
knee (left).
Monitor left knee abrasion and place dressing on top. [**Month (only) 116**] need
topical neomycin.
Monitor INR.
Continue PT as outlined.
Frequent pain assessment and treatmeent with medications.
Followup Instructions:
Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] follow up: [**2163-8-31**]. 11:00 am at [**Hospital1 6933**].
Ortho: Dr[**Name (NI) 4016**] office. You will have a f/u appt with Dr
[**Last Name (STitle) 1005**] on [**8-23**] at 10:20 am, please arrive at 10 am for a
pre-appt x-ray. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] if you have questions.
Where: [**Hospital6 29**] ORTHOPEDICS Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 5499**]
Date/Time:[**2163-8-23**] 10:00
Completed by:[**2163-8-15**] | [
"V58.61",
"401.9",
"V42.2",
"E885.9",
"414.01",
"285.1",
"820.21",
"V45.82",
"518.0",
"427.31",
"424.0",
"272.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.07",
"79.35"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8530, 8607 | 4628, 7080 | 268, 297 | 8695, 8728 | 2345, 4233 | 9875, 9904 | 1893, 1911 | 7254, 8507 | 8628, 8674 | 7106, 7231 | 8752, 9100 | 4250, 4605 | 1926, 2326 | 9118, 9179 | 9201, 9201 | 9915, 10341 | 210, 230 | 9214, 9852 | 325, 1548 | 1570, 1787 | 1803, 1877 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
47,790 | 103,674 | 53657 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2121-4-26**] Discharge Date: [**2121-5-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2048-5-29**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 633**]
Chief Complaint:
weakness, abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**First Name3 (LF) **] with stent placement
History of Present Illness:
Pt is a 72 y.o female with h.o metastatic [**First Name3 (LF) 499**] cancer to the
liver s/p colostomy and urostomy ~6 years ago, no longer on
chemo, who presented from home with 3 days of generalized
weakness, fatigue, anorexia and [**8-1**] throbbing RUQ abdominal
pain. Pt reports she has not eaten for 3 days due to fear of
nausea and abdominal pain. Denies change in stool in ostomy
(increase or decrease or blood/black), constipation, dysuria,
but does report urine has appeared darker than usual. Otherwise,
denies fever, chills, weight gain/loss, ST, URI, cough, cp,
palpitations, rash, joint pain, paresthesias, weakness,
headaches, dizziness.
.
Pt's daugther reports that pt has had recurrent
choledocholithiasis with [**Month/Year (2) **] and stent at [**Last Name (un) 1724**]. Last [**Last Name (un) **] 1
month ago with stent extraction per pt's dtr. Pt was told she
would need a CCY to prevent future recurrences.
.
In the ED, INnitial vitals
T98.2, BP 114/79, HR 80, RR 16, sat 97% on RA
recent T 99, BP 132/68, HR 110-113, RR 18-20 sat 96-100%
Pt underwent an u/s that showed biliary dilation. Pt was given
IV vanco and flagyl and PO keppra.
Past Medical History:
-metastatic [**Last Name (un) 499**] cancer with metastatis to the liver, off chemo
for at least 6 months. S/p surgery resection colostomy and
urostomy
-recurrent choledocholithiasis
-seizure disorder
-depression/anxiety
-recurrent UTI
Social History:
Pt lives alone. Dtrs nearby and helpful to pt. Denies ever
smoking. Denies ETOH, drug use
Family History:
[**Name (NI) 1094**] mother with [**Name2 (NI) 499**] and breast ca
pt's dtr with breast ca
Physical Exam:
GEN:
NAD, lying in bed, appears nervous
vitals: T98.8, Bp 114/68, HR 110, RR 20 sat 99% on RA
HEENT: ncat +icterus, MMM
neck: supple, no LAD, no JVD
chest: b/l ae no w/c/r
heart: s1s2 rr no m/r/g
abd: +bs, soft, NT, ND, no guarding or rebound, +ostomy with
brown stool. Urostomy with [**Location (un) 2452**] urine
back: non tender
ext: no c/c/e 2+pulses
neuro: AAOx3, CN2-12 intact, motor [**4-26**] x4, sensation intact to
LT, slight oral and L.hand pill rolling tremor
psych: slightly anxious, cooperative
skin: jaundiced
Pertinent Results:
Labs at [**Last Name (un) 1724**] [**1-/2121**]
tbilo 0.6, alt 25, ast 15, CEA 7.6
.
[**2121-4-26**] 12:16PM GLUCOSE-130* UREA N-18 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-130*
POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-17
[**2121-4-26**] 12:16PM estGFR-Using this
[**2121-4-26**] 12:16PM ALT(SGPT)-148* AST(SGOT)-116* ALK PHOS-892*
TOT BILI-7.4*
[**2121-4-26**] 12:16PM LIPASE-14
[**2121-4-26**] 12:16PM ALBUMIN-3.4* CALCIUM-9.1 PHOSPHATE-1.7*
MAGNESIUM-1.8
[**2121-4-26**] 12:16PM WBC-13.4* RBC-3.76* HGB-10.3* HCT-34.5*
MCV-92 MCH-27.4 MCHC-29.9* RDW-14.0
[**2121-4-26**] 12:16PM NEUTS-91.8* LYMPHS-4.4* MONOS-3.5 EOS-0.3
BASOS-0.1
[**2121-4-26**] 12:16PM PLT COUNT-307
[**2121-4-26**] 12:16PM PT-17.0* PTT-74.4* INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2121-4-26**] 12:14PM LACTATE-1.7
[**2121-4-26**] 12:10PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**2121-4-26**] 12:10PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD
[**2121-4-26**] 12:10PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.007
[**2121-4-26**] 12:10PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-POS PROTEIN-30
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-MOD UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5
LEUK-SM
[**2121-4-26**] 12:10PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-24* BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-NONE
EPI-0
[**2121-4-26**] 12:10PM URINE AMORPH-FEW
.
RUQ u/s:
IMPRESSION:
1. Intra- and extra-hepatic biliary ductal dilatation and some
gallbladder wall sludge. The biliary stent is visualized in the
distal duct. Based on this patient's clinical symptoms
consistent with cholangitis and prior history
of cholelithiasis, [**Year/Month/Day **] would be most beneficial for further
evaluation.
2. Multiple hepatic masses consistent with known metastatic
[**Year/Month/Day 499**] cancer.
.
[**Year/Month/Day **] [**3-27**]:
Impression:
1. Successful balloon sweep of the extrahepatic biliary
ducts.
2. Removal of the double pigtail biliary stent and a
calculus
from the common bile duct.
.
CXR-There are new bilateral consolidations and bilateral pleural
effusions, not seen on the limited view of the CT abdomen. In
addition, there is potentially present left mid lung
consolidation and right apical consolidation. Patient has azygos
lobe, anatomical variant. Heart size is normal. Mediastinal
contours are unremarkable. Port-A-Cath catheter tip is at the
level of mid SVC. Overall, the findings might be consistent with
bilateral effusions and bibasal consolidations reflecting
pneumonia, although atelectasis is another possibility.
Port-A-Cath placement is unremarkable with the tip in the
appropriate
location. Biliary stent is projecting over the right upper
abdomen.
.
Echo:
The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall
thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are
normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is no
mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen.
The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined.
There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: No endocarditis, abscess or significant valvular
regurgitation seen. Normal regional and global biventricular
systolic function.
.
MRCP
IMPRESSION:
1. Examination is severely limited and had to be terminated due
to
combination of factors including multiple artifacts noted in the
upper abdomen related to prior surgery and metallic hardware in
the lower abdomen, inability of patient to breath-hold and lack
of peripheral IV line.
2. There are new bilateral pleural effusions and atelectasis in
the lower
lobes bilaterally.
3. Extensive metastatic disease within the left lobe of the
liver with
complex cystic lesion also noted within segment II, which is
more impressive when compared to outside hospital CT from [**Month (only) 958**]
[**2120**].Overall, the size of both the right and left lobes of the
liver have increased by 1 cm (measured craniocaudially)
4. There has been interval decompression of the right
intrahepatic biliary tree when compared to prior outside
hospital imaging. A pigtail stent is noted in the distal common
bile duct with marked decompression compared to prior CT. Sludge
and gallstones are noted dependently within the gallbladder
without evidence for acute cholecystitis. The common bile duct
cannot be assessed in full due to due to artifacts in the upper
abdomen and presence of a double-pigtail stent. However, 3
stones are noted in the distal CBD.
5.The left-sided bile ducts are filled with likely sludge or
even tumor de ris. Tumor is seen surrounding the left
intra-hepatic biliary tree.
:
.
[**2121-4-29**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2121-4-29**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2121-4-29**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2121-4-29**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2121-4-28**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2121-4-28**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2121-4-27**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2121-4-27**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture,
Routine-PRELIMINARY {ENTEROCOCCUS FAECIUM}; Anaerobic Bottle
Gram Stain-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2121-4-27**] 7:15 pm BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-POC.
Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary):
ENTEROCOCCUS FAECIUM. FINAL SENSITIVITIES.
SENSITIVE TO Daptomycin MIC = 3.0MCG/ML, Sensitivity
testing
performed by Etest.
HIGH LEVEL GENTAMICIN SCREEN: Resistant to 500 mcg/ml
of
gentamicin. Screen predicts NO synergy with penicillins
or
vancomycin. Consult ID for treatment options.
HIGH LEVEL STREPTOMYCIN SCREEN: Resistant to 1000mcg/ml
of
streptomycin. Screen predicts NO synergy with
penicillins or
vancomycin. Consult ID for treatment options. .
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ENTEROCOCCUS FAECIUM
|
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
DAPTOMYCIN------------ S
[**Year/Month/Day **]------------- 2 S
PENICILLIN G---------- =>64 R
VANCOMYCIN------------ =>32 R
[**2121-4-27**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2121-4-27**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2121-4-26**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **]
[**2121-4-26**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture,
Routine-PRELIMINARY {VIRIDANS STREPTOCOCCI}; Anaerobic Bottle
Gram Stain-FINAL EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **]
[**2121-4-26**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
[**2121-5-2**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-2.65* Hgb-7.4* Hct-24.3*
MCV-91 MCH-27.9 MCHC-30.5* RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-295
[**2121-5-1**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-2.75* Hgb-7.4* Hct-24.9*
MCV-90 MCH-27.0 MCHC-29.8* RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-291
[**2121-4-30**] 06:11AM BLOOD WBC-4.5 RBC-2.68* Hgb-7.3* Hct-24.0*
MCV-90 MCH-27.2 MCHC-30.3* RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-292
[**2121-4-29**] 03:04PM BLOOD Hct-26.6*
[**2121-4-29**] 12:50AM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-2.63* Hgb-7.2* Hct-23.6*
MCV-90 MCH-27.4 MCHC-30.5* RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-230
[**2121-4-28**] 02:06PM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-2.77* Hgb-7.6* Hct-25.1*
MCV-91 MCH-27.4 MCHC-30.2* RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-252
[**2121-4-28**] 03:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-2.63* Hgb-7.3* Hct-24.1*
MCV-92 MCH-27.7 MCHC-30.2* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-224
[**2121-4-27**] 10:39PM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-2.57* Hgb-7.2* Hct-23.5*
MCV-92 MCH-28.0 MCHC-30.5* RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-184
[**2121-4-27**] 07:15PM BLOOD Hct-24.5*
[**2121-4-27**] 03:00PM BLOOD Hct-24.6*
[**2121-4-27**] 05:33AM BLOOD WBC-12.9* RBC-3.03* Hgb-8.5* Hct-27.2*
MCV-90 MCH-28.0 MCHC-31.2 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-246
[**2121-4-26**] 12:16PM BLOOD WBC-13.4* RBC-3.76* Hgb-10.3* Hct-34.5*
MCV-92 MCH-27.4 MCHC-29.9* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-307
[**2121-4-28**] 03:30AM BLOOD Neuts-81* Bands-5 Lymphs-7* Monos-3 Eos-2
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-1*
[**2121-4-28**] 03:30AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-OCCASIONAL
Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-OCCASIONAL
[**2121-4-28**] 03:30AM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-29.5 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2121-5-2**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-7 Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-4.4
Cl-111* HCO3-23 AnGap-7*
[**2121-5-1**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-3* Creat-0.6 Na-139
K-3.7 Cl-110* HCO3-23 AnGap-10
[**2121-4-30**] 06:11AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-5* Creat-0.6 Na-139
K-3.9 Cl-111* HCO3-23 AnGap-9
[**2121-4-29**] 12:50AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-6 Creat-0.7 Na-135
K-3.6 Cl-111* HCO3-21* AnGap-7*
[**2121-4-28**] 02:06PM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-9 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-4.1
Cl-112* HCO3-20* AnGap-10
[**2121-4-28**] 03:30AM BLOOD Glucose-66* UreaN-9 Creat-0.6 Na-141
K-4.1 Cl-116* HCO3-19* AnGap-10
[**2121-4-27**] 07:15PM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-142 K-4.4
Cl-117* HCO3-19* AnGap-10
[**2121-4-27**] 05:33AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-10 Creat-0.8 Na-135
K-3.0* Cl-108 HCO3-19* AnGap-11
[**2121-4-26**] 12:16PM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-18 Creat-0.9 Na-130*
K-3.6 Cl-100 HCO3-17* AnGap-17
[**2121-5-2**] 05:45AM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-23 AlkPhos-556* TotBili-1.7*
[**2121-5-1**] 05:30AM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-25 AlkPhos-530* TotBili-1.9*
[**2121-4-30**] 06:11AM BLOOD ALT-37 AST-25 AlkPhos-482* TotBili-2.1*
[**2121-4-29**] 12:50AM BLOOD ALT-46* AST-28 CK(CPK)-33 AlkPhos-440*
TotBili-2.2*
[**2121-4-28**] 03:30AM BLOOD ALT-55* AST-32 LD(LDH)-179 AlkPhos-437*
TotBili-3.1*
[**2121-4-27**] 05:33AM BLOOD ALT-99* AST-63* AlkPhos-657* TotBili-6.0*
[**2121-4-26**] 12:16PM BLOOD ALT-148* AST-116* AlkPhos-892*
TotBili-7.4*
[**2121-4-26**] 12:16PM BLOOD Lipase-14
[**2121-5-2**] 05:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.0 Mg-1.8
[**2121-5-1**] 05:30AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.6* Mg-2.0
[**2121-4-30**] 06:11AM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-2.7 Mg-2.3
[**2121-4-29**] 12:50AM BLOOD Calcium-7.0* Phos-2.6* Mg-1.9
[**2121-4-28**] 02:06PM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-2.5* Mg-2.3
[**2121-4-27**] 07:15PM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.8 Mg-1.5*
[**2121-4-27**] 05:33AM BLOOD Calcium-7.3* Phos-3.2 Mg-1.6
[**2121-4-26**] 12:16PM BLOOD Albumin-3.4* Calcium-9.1 Phos-1.7* Mg-1.8
[**2121-4-30**] 06:11AM BLOOD CEA-7.3* AFP-2.0
[**2121-4-27**] 07:20PM BLOOD Lactate-0.8
[**2121-4-26**] 12:14PM BLOOD Lactate-1.7
[**2121-4-30**] 06:33AM BLOOD CA [**27**]-9 -PND
Brief Hospital Course:
Assessment/Plan:
Pt is a 72 y.o female with h.o metastatic [**Year (2 digits) 499**] cancer with
known metastasis to the liver, depression, who presented with
weakness and was found to have cholangitis and enterococcal and
strep viridans sepsis.
.
#Sepsis-due to polymicrobial bacteremia (VRE, strep viridans)
and due to cholangitis/biliary obstruction. Pt was found to have
fever, RUQ pain, transaminitis and bile duct obstruction. She
was started on cipro and flagyl upon admission as well as IV
vanco given her recent instrumentation/[**Year (2 digits) **] at OSH 1 month ago
with stent pull. Pt underwent an [**Year (2 digits) **] on [**4-27**] finding biliary pus
and a large obstructing stone that could not be removed. A
plastic stent was placed. Pt will need a repeat [**Month/Day (4) **] in 1 month
at [**Hospital6 1597**] for stent extraction. The day of pt's
[**Hospital6 **], she developed severe sepsis and required many liters of
IVF. She was transferred to the ICU after the [**Hospital6 **] for further
monitoring. In the ICU, pt received continued aggressive IVFs.
Her BP improved and she was then transferred back to the medical
floor. Initial BCX from the periphery grew strep viridans and
another BCX in the setting of hypotension grew VRE from the port
sample. AFter this, the ID service was consulted. The final ID
recommendation was to place pt on IV daptomycin during admission
and switch to [**Hospital6 11958**] to complete a 2 week total course for
bacteremia (600mg [**Hospital6 11958**] [**Hospital1 **]), 11 more days after discharge.
Port/line infection was considered. However, only 1 blood
culture from the line was positive with subsequent cultures
negative and prior cx's negative. It was not recommended that
the patient have her line/port removed at this time unless
subsequent cultures return positive. Pt will be treated with
cipro/flagyl for 10 days for cholangitis. TTE did not show
endocarditis. LFTs improved as did jaundice.
-would recommend weekly cbc, lfts, chem 7 while on [**Hospital1 11958**] and
given recent cholangits.
MONITOR CLOSELY FOR SEROTONIN SYNDROME WHILE PT IS ON [**Name (NI) **]
AND SSRI
.
#biliary obstruction/obstructive jaundice/transaminitis-Pt with
known liver mets and history of cholangitis/cholelithiasis. Pt
presented this admission with sepsis and cholangitis. The
physicians at [**Last Name (un) 1724**] had been recommending that the patient undergo
consultation with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7504**] at [**Hospital1 18**] for consideration of CCY
and ?hepatic metastasis resection. MRCP was performed showing
progression of hepatic metastasis as well as cholelithiasis and
biliary sludge. The patient was discussed at hepatobiliary
surgical conference. The team will likely be performing a CCY in
the outpatient setting after treatment for
cholangitis/bacteremia. The appointment has been set up with Dr.
[**MD Number(4) 110191**] below. Pt will need a repeat [**MD Number(4) **] in 1 month's time
for stent extraction at [**Hospital6 2561**].
.
#metastatic [**Hospital6 499**] cancer-s/p resection, urostomy, ileostomy-Pt
is no longer on chemo x 6 months. MRCP and U/S revealed the
presence of hepatic metastasis. Pt should follow up with her
outpatient oncologist for further care.
.
#Urinary tract infection-Pt treated with ciprofloxacin.
.
#non-gap metabolic acidosis-resolved
.
#anemia, normocytic-no current suggestion of active bleeding.
Anemia worsened after agressive IVF. HCT upon discharge 24.3. No
signs of active bleeding during admission.
.
#seizure d/o-continued keppra.
.
#depression/anxiety-continued venlafaxine/clonazepam. Social
work was consulted.
PLEASE MONITOR FOR SEROTONIN SYNDROME WHILE PT IS ON AN SSRI
.
#FEN-regular low fat
.
#ppx-hep SC TID
.
#access-PIV
.
#communication-letter sent to PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] Team
HCP [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 110192**]
.
#code-full, discussed with pt and HCP
Medications on Admission:
clonazepam 0.5mg [**Hospital1 **]
ciprofloxacin 500mg [**Hospital1 **]
levetiracetam 500mg [**Hospital1 **]
venlafaxine ER 75mg daily
cyanocobalamin 500mcg, 2 tabs daily
ferrous sulfate 325mg daily
prochlorperazine 10mg suppository daily
Discharge Medications:
1. clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
2. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
3. venlafaxine 75 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
4. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 500 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. prochlorperazine maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
once a day.
7. [**Hospital1 11958**] 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day
for 11 days: MONITOR FOR SEROTONIN SYNDROME.
8. ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 4 days.
Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every
8 hours) for 4 days.
Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
11. heparin, porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) ML
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush.
12. heparin lock flush (porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One
(1) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for DE-ACCESSING
port.
13. Outpatient Lab Work
WEEKLY CBC, LFTS, CHEM 7 WHILE ON [**Hospital1 **] THERAPY
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] LivingCenter - [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 6107**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] - [**Location (un) 3786**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
-sepsis due to cholangitis and Strep viridans, enteroccal
bacteremia
-bile duct obstruction/obstructive jaundice
-urinary tract infection
.
Chronic
-metastatic [**Location (un) 499**] cancer with hepatic metastasis, s/p urostomy,
ileostomy
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with a severe infection in your bile ducts and
blood stream. For this, you were given antibiotics, aggressive
IV fluids and underwent an [**Location (un) **]. The [**Location (un) **] confirmed infection in
your bile ducts and also found a large stone. You had a stent
placed and will need to have a repeat [**Location (un) **] done in 1 month's
time for stent removal at [**Hospital3 **].
.
You will need to continue your antibiotics upon discharge.
.
medication changes:
1.start PO [**Hospital3 **] 600mg twice a day for 11 more days
2.cipro/flagyl for 4 more days
.
Please take all of your medications as prescribed and follow up
with the appointments below.
Followup Instructions:
PCP-[**Name10 (NameIs) **] have your rehab facility call to make an appointment
with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6099**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 56399**] upon discharge.
.
GI-please be sure to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 73382**] at [**Hospital3 **]
for a repeat [**Hospital3 **] within 1 month for stent removal.
.
Department: TRANSPLANT CENTER-surgery
When: THURSDAY [**2121-5-15**] at 3:45 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 674**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 675**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
.
Please also be sure to follow up with your primary oncologist
upon discharge.
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[
[]
]
] | 18394, 18548 | 12896, 16817 | 295, 342 | 18832, 18832 | 2566, 7939 | 19712, 20555 | 1913, 2006 | 17105, 18371 | 18569, 18811 | 16843, 17082 | 19008, 19479 | 2021, 2547 | 7983, 12873 | 19499, 19689 | 231, 257 | 370, 1531 | 18847, 18984 | 1553, 1790 | 1806, 1897 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
64,182 | 158,495 | 38837 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2167-11-4**] Discharge Date: [**2167-11-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2126-12-11**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 12174**]
Chief Complaint:
Hypoxia/altered Mental Status
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation
History of Present Illness:
40M w/ recent onset cirrhosis, recent w/u for transplant likely
NASH. Went back to [**State 1727**] to sort out insurance, and was having
chronic diarrhea when he presented to [**Hospital6 **] in
early [**Month (only) **] for diarrhea/nausea and was d/c'd [**10-19**]. He
represented on [**10-25**] with chills, diarrhea, vomitting and 2
syncopal episodes after standing from seated position. He was
noted to have waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status and had
paracentesis [**10-26**] which showed 140 wbcs w/ 51% polys. There is
no culture data available. His mental status continued to wax
and wane over the next few days but he was ambulatory and A/Ox2.
Over night [**Date range (1) 17948**] he became acutely non-responsive after
vomiting large amounts of feculent material. His WBC increased
to 16.5 and he was intubated for airway protection. After
intubation he required norepinephrine and got a CVL. He was
started empirically on vanc/zosyn. CT abd did not show
obstruction.
.
In ICU [**Hospital6 8432**] BP 107/61 map 77, HR 74, 16, 36.4
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 86204**]
.
In Flight, patient was given some ativan for agitation, and his
FiO2 was increased to 60% for transport, up from 30% while on
the floor.
.
On the floor, the patient was stable, and his FiO2 was initially
decreased to 50%. CVP was 14 w/ PEEP 5.
Past Medical History:
-Child-[**Doctor Last Name 14477**] Score 11/ class C cirrhosis/NASH
-Crohn's Disease since age 13, s/p ex lap, no history of bowel
resection
-H. pylori
-Primary Biliary cirrhosis (diagnosed at St.[**Hospital 11042**] hosp?)
-R. Hydrothorax ([**2167-4-6**]) transudative effusion
-Morbid obesity/OSA
-Anemia of Chronic Dz. episode with Hgb 7.5(Hospt with
transfusions [**2167-10-2**]) - [**Hospital 1725**] Hospital.
-Hyperkalemia/Hypoalbuminemia
-Depression/Adjustment Disorder
-?Inguinal Hernia on the Right side
Social History:
Reports being an active in martial arts prior to recent
decompensation. Denies tobacco, reports occ. EtOH use. No IVDU.
Previously lived in [**State 8780**], recently moved back to [**State 1727**] (lives
in/near [**Location (un) **], [**State 1727**]). Currently not working. Married and
divorced twice with last divorce 2 years ago. Has grandmother
who is involved in his care.
Family History:
No family history of cardiac disease, liver disease, cancer or
renal failure. Mother bipolar d/o. Father emphysema, CAD.
Physical Exam:
On transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] MICU:
Vitals: T:96.5 Oral BP:107/78 P: 92 on Vent FiO2:51% O2Sat 99%
General: NCAT, intubated
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Bilateral air entry with decreased breath sounds over
Lower Right lung field.
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: distended, obese, no organomegaly, some ascites noted.
GU: Foley in place
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, +2 pitting edema
bilaterally, +1 edema in upper extremities.
Pertinent Results:
[**2167-11-4**] 07:34PM O2 SAT-76
[**2167-11-4**] 07:34PM TYPE-CENTRAL VE TEMP-35.6 RATES-/15 TIDAL
VOL-550 PEEP-5 O2-50 PO2-45* PCO2-40 PH-7.42 TOTAL CO2-27 BASE
XS-0 INTUBATED-INTUBATED VENT-SPONTANEOU
[**2167-11-4**] 07:43PM O2 SAT-93
[**2167-11-4**] 07:43PM TYPE-CENTRAL VE PO2-109* PCO2-36 PH-7.44
TOTAL CO2-25 BASE XS-0
[**2167-11-4**] 08:30PM PLT COUNT-191
[**2167-11-4**] 08:30PM NEUTS-81.0* LYMPHS-12.6* MONOS-3.3 EOS-2.6
BASOS-0.5
[**2167-11-4**] 08:30PM WBC-8.2 RBC-2.53* HGB-7.8* HCT-24.7* MCV-98
MCH-30.8 MCHC-31.6 RDW-17.4*
[**2167-11-4**] 08:30PM TRIGLYCER-56
[**2167-11-4**] 08:30PM ALBUMIN-2.2* CALCIUM-7.3* PHOSPHATE-3.1
MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2167-11-4**] 08:30PM ALT(SGPT)-18 AST(SGOT)-24 LD(LDH)-81* ALK
PHOS-86 TOT BILI-1.6*
[**2167-11-4**] 08:30PM estGFR-Using this
[**2167-11-4**] 08:30PM GLUCOSE-82 UREA N-14 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-143
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-115* TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-8
[**2167-11-4**] 09:19PM URINE GRANULAR-0-2
[**2167-11-4**] 09:19PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-OCC YEAST-NONE
EPI-0-2
[**2167-11-4**] 09:19PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-25
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5
LEUK-NEG
[**2167-11-4**] 09:19PM URINE COLOR-Amber APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.044*
[**2167-11-4**] 09:19PM URINE OSMOLAL-704
[**2167-11-4**] 09:19PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-554 CREAT-355
SODIUM-14 POTASSIUM-GREATER TH CHLORIDE-25
[**2167-11-4**] 09:24PM TYPE-ART TEMP-35.8 RATES-/14 TIDAL VOL-550
PEEP-5 O2-50 PO2-118* PCO2-36 PH-7.45 TOTAL CO2-26 BASE XS-2
INTUBATED-INTUBATED VENT-SPONTANEOU
.
CT abd: 1. No suspicious hepatic lesions identified. Known
underlying fatty
infiltration of the liver with sequelae of portal hypertension
noted including
recanalized paraumbilical vein. Third spacing involving the
gallbladder wall
with mild amount of intra-abdominal ascites and mesenteric
induration and mild
cecal/ascending colonic edema, all likely secondary to
underlying portal
hypertension.
2. Scattered enlarged mesenteric lymph nodes, presumably
reactive. Mild
dilatation and air-fluid levels of the small bowel suggestive of
mild ileus.
3. Moderate right simple pleural effusion. New infectious or
inflammatory
centrilobular and tree-in-[**Male First Name (un) 239**] opacities within the left lower
lobe with mild
bronchiectasis and bronchial wall thickening.
4. Conventional arterial anatomy. Accessory right hepatic vein
draining into
the IVC.
.
Echo: The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrial
pressure is indeterminate. Left ventricular wall thickness,
cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal
(LVEF >55%). Doppler parameters are most consistent with normal
left ventricular diastolic function. Right ventricular chamber
size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at
the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic
valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet
excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears
structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is
mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no
pericardial effusion.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2167-5-7**], the
detected pulmonary artery systolic pressure is lower.
.
Left upper ext U/s: No DVT in left upper extremity.
.
CXR: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is unchanged
position
of a left PICC line and a nasogastric tube. Unchanged presence
of a right
pleural effusion. However, the extent of the effusion has
decreased in the
interval.
.
RUQ U/S:
1. Limited study due to large amount of bowel gas obscuring
portions of the
left hepatic lobe and the pancreas.
2. Where visualized, no focal liver lesion is seen.
3. Left portal vein not visualized due to bowel gas, otherwise
hepatic
vasculature is patent. In particular, main and right portal
veins are patent
with normal hepatopetal flow.
4. Evidence of portal hypertension, with splenomegaly and small
ascites.
5. Right pleural effusion.
.
CT head: No evidence of acute intracranial process.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 1182**] is a 40 year old man with a history of ESLD [**3-10**] NASH,
transferred here for acutely decompensated encephalopathy with
intubation for airway protection.
.
# Encephalopathy - likely [**3-10**] decreased bowel movements from
ileus. CT head negative for bleed at OSH. Ileus likely caused by
electrolyte abnormalities from 2 months of preceding diarrhea
and pt had bowel surgeries in the past for Crohn's disease with
small bowel/colonic anastomoses. CT scan showed bowel edema
which may be [**3-10**] ascites and can cause malabsorption. Pt has
been oriented and non-encephalopathic since extubation. Having
several bowel movements on lactulose. Rifaximin was started as
well. Will continue these as outpt.
.
# Ileus - as above, likely from electrolyte abnormalities from
chronic diarrhea. No evidence of complete SBO at OSH,
erythromycin was started then discontinued to help move bowels.
Lactulose and rifaximin will be continued as outpt. Diet was
successfully advanced and pt was able to tolerate full diet
prior to discharge.
.
#ESLD/Cirrhosis - cirrhosis [**3-10**] NASH diagnosed on biopsy in
[**4-15**], c/b ascites, recurrent R hydrothorax and encephalopathy.
Unable to do diagnostic para because there was not enough fluid.
Pt began to undergo liver transplant work-up on this admission.
We continued Lactulose, rifaximin. Ultrasound of liver showed no
signs of thrombosis or flow impedance. CT scan did not show
suspicious liver lesions. Echo and PFTs were done as part of
transplant work-up. Increased lasix dose and spirinolactone to
manage peripheral edema. Has recurrent R side hydrothorax which
was drained once on initial presentation in [**4-15**]. Stable on CXR
and not drained on this admission given pt's good respiratory
status. Will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for the remained of
pre-transplant evaluation.
.
# Aspiration - intubated at OSH for aspiration [**3-10**] vomiting
feculent material from ileus. CXR showed signs of aspiration
pneumonitis, pt completed a 7-day course of vanc/zosyn. Prior to
discharge had no oxygen requirement and was afebrile. All
cultures were negative (of note, pt had one culture at OSH that
grew Propionobacterium, which was likely a contaminant).
.
# Anemia - HCT around 23-24 throughout admission. Received 2U
RBCs on [**11-9**]. No evidence of active bleeding, no blood in stool,
likely chronic. No evidence of hemolysis. Will follow this up as
outpt. Encouraged pt to take home iron supplement.
Medications on Admission:
Medications:
1. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
.
OUTPATIENT meds:
1. Melatonin 6 at bedtime
2. Vitamin D3 1000 daily
3. Iron chews 3 times daily
4. Vit C 500 D
5. Spironolactone 100 dialy
6. Zofran q6h PRN nausea
7. Lasix 40 daily
8. Oxycodone 5/500 two tabs q6hrs prn pain.
.
MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER:
1. Versed 5mg q 5 minutes as needed for agitation/anxiety
2. Lactulose Enema 200g/L Twice Daily
3. Pantoprazole IV 40 daily
4. Rifaximin 200mg via NG Q8hrs
5. Spironolactone 50mg NG Daily
6. Vancomycin 1000 IV Q8
7. Zosyn 4.5Gm q6hrs [**11-3**]
8. Norepinephrine 4mg -8mg Continuous infusion
9. Propofol (as needed for sedation)
10.Vitamin D 1000 daily
11. Vitamin C 500 daily
12. Zofran IV 4mg q8hrs
13. Lasix 80mg NG daily
14. Albuterol Nebs
15. Potassium 20mEq NG [**Hospital1 **]
16. Oxycodone as needed 10mg q2hrs for pain
Discharge Medications:
1. rifaximin 550 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. spironolactone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day: Please take one 50mg tablet and one 100mg tablet, for a
total of 150mg of spironolactone every day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. spironolactone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily): Please take a total of 150mg spironolactone a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*1800 ML(s)* Refills:*2*
5. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO QAM (once a day
(in the morning)): Please take 60mg (1 1/2 tablets) of lasix in
the morning and 40mg (1 tablet) of lasix in the evening.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. ascorbic acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. iron Oral
8. Zofran Oral
9. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets
PO DAILY (Daily).
10. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
[**2-7**] Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of
breath or wheezing.
Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Aspiration Pneumonia
2. Hepatic encephalopathy
3. Cirrhosis
4. Hydrothorax
Discharge Condition:
Alert, oriented x3
Self ambulating
Discharge Instructions:
You were transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] because of your breathing,
confusion, and swelling in your extremities. You were intubated
in the ICU and treated with antibiotics for a pneumonia. You
were extubated successfully. Your confusion and swelling is due
to your cirrhosis, liver disease. We started you on two
medications called lactulose and rifaximin. These medications
will help prevent confusion. Lactulose will cause you to have
increased stools, you should have at least 3 bowel movements per
day. We also started you spironolactone and increased your
lasix dose, these are water pills that should help reduce the
amount of swelling you have. While you were here we also
started a transplant work up. You have an appointment to follow
up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (see below) in the [**Hospital 1326**] clinic.
.
We have made the following changes to your medications:
1. Start lactulose, titrate to at least 3 bowel movements per
day
2. Start rifaximin
3. Start sprinolactone
4. Increase lasix from 40mg daily to 60mg in the morning and
40mg in the afternoon
5. Stop oxycodone, because of your liver disease this will make
you sleepy and confused
6. Albuterol as needed for wheezing
.
You can continue the rest of your medications.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with:
.
PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 648**]: Wednesday, [**11-18**] at 1:30pm
With: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3065**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 406**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 86205**]
Where: [**Hospital1 86206**]. [**Location (un) **], [**State 1727**]
.
Department: TRANSPLANT
When: THURSDAY [**2167-11-19**] at 2:20 PM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Completed by:[**2167-11-11**] | [
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"45.23",
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[
[]
]
] | 12168, 12174 | 7485, 9992 | 348, 360 | 12296, 12333 | 3389, 7409 | 13643, 14277 | 2678, 2800 | 11006, 12145 | 12195, 12275 | 10018, 10428 | 12357, 13226 | 2815, 3370 | 13255, 13620 | 279, 310 | 388, 1727 | 7418, 7462 | 10453, 10983 | 1749, 2265 | 2281, 2662 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20,624 | 150,078 | 43931 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2132-12-7**] Discharge Date: [**2132-12-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2063-10-15**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Sulfonamides / Penicillins / Tetracyclines / Erythromycin Base /
Ciprofloxacin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3043**]
Chief Complaint:
Weakness.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
This a 69 yo man recently d/c'd from [**Hospital1 **] [**11-16**] who presents [**12-7**]
with weakness. Of note, this is his 16th admission of [**2132**]. He
c/o one week history of total body aches, chills, cough
(productive of black sputum, no blood), and sore throat. He
previously was c/o left sided chest pain, but denies this
currently. He does acknowledge poor po intake of food for the
last week, unclear why, denies nausea, vomitting, diarrhea,
constipation, abdominal pain. He denies arthralgias, rash. He
notes everyone is sick at the shelter he has been staying at. He
c/o sore throat. He denies HA, photophobia, neck stiffness.
In the ED VS: 99.8 102 139/78 16 89% on RA -> 93% on 3L NC. He
was given 1L NS, 1gm vancomycin, gentamycin 660mg gentamycin,
and tamiflu 75mg po.
ROS: 10 point review of systems negative except as noted above.
Past Medical History:
1. Seizure history - describes as "[**Doctor Last Name 11332**] mal" but was previously
described as "tonic-clonic" with bilateral arm shaking, no LOC.
Was on Trileptal in the past, but was weaned off due to
associated hyponatremia, now on Keppra. Followed by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 3322**]
[**Name (STitle) **] (EEG negative 2/[**2132**]). Apparently seen at [**Hospital1 336**] in early
[**Name (NI) **], unclear of admission details, but no apparent change
to seizure meds.
2. Headaches - taken multiple narcotics in the past to
treat this, in addition to advil and tylenol. It was described
in
prior notes as starting on the left side of his head and
radiating anteriorly and down his back. He also has had
documented left face pain.
3. Type II DM
4. Peripheral neuropathy
5. Hypertension
6. Hypercholesterolemia
7. Diastolic Dysfunction (EF 60-70% on recent echo with LVH)
8. GERD
9. Depression/Anxiety
10. Lumbar spinal stenosis w/ history C3/C7 fractures
11. Degenerative joint disease
12. Neurogenic bladder
13. s/p left cataract surgery
[**37**]. Vitamin B12 deficiency
15. Atypical CP (last MIBI negative [**3-10**])
16. Hyponatremia (baseline 128-131)
17. h/o multiple falls due to multifactorial gait ataxia, also
followed by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 3322**] [**Name (STitle) **]
18. 8-mm thecal mass, stable over several years, consistent with
nerve sheath tumor.
19. Likely prior left temporal infarct (per atrophy on head MRI)
Social History:
Homeless since [**2131**], stays at various shelters- most recently in
[**Location (un) 538**]. Retired OR nurse, Buddhist monk. Sister with
severe CAD living in [**Name (NI) **] as only family. Tobacco: former smoker,
~45 pack year history (quit 30 years ago). Denies any current
alcohol use since college. Denies any illegal substance use at
any point.
Also, per records:
Pt has been living on the street for 3-4 months. Was engaged to
a woman many years ago but broke it off. He states he had many
relationships, and used to be bisexual. Now he is "celibate"
since becoming a priest and is not in any relationship.
Graduated from high school. College graduate. Worked on Masters.
Attended nursing school. Buddhist priest x 25 years. Was working
to counsel AIDS patients prior to becoming homeless. No social
supports in [**Location (un) 86**]. All of his friends have passed away.
Pt has a history of sexual abuse by his father's brother at age
[**6-8**]. Never told anybody, no treatment. Was also physically
abused by his father growing up.
Currently patient reports he was left his nursing home a few
days ago and has been staying in a hotel
Family History:
Mother died of esophageal cancer, ?EtOH abuse and depression.
Father died suddenly of heart attack.
Multiple family members with CAD including father, sister [**Name (NI) **] at
58 yo), all 4 grandparents
Type 2 DM (paternal grandfather)
Physical Exam:
VS: T 98.8 HR 90 BP 118/62 RR 24 Sat 93% 3L NC->88% RA->93% on
1L NC
Gen: Chronically ill appearing man in NAD
Eye: extra-occular movements intact, left pupil surgical, pupils
reactive, [**Name (NI) 3899**] without nystagmus, sclera anicteric, not
injected, no exudates
ENT: mucus membranes moist, no ulcerations or exudates
Neck: no thyromegally, JVD: flat
Cardiovascular: regular rate and rhythm, normal s1, s2, no
murmurs, rubs or gallops
Respiratory: Transmitted upper airway sounds, refuses to cough
to try to clear them, otherwise clear to auscultation
bilaterally, no wheezes, rales or rhonchi
Abd: Soft, non tender, non distended, no heptosplenomegally,
bowel sounds present
Extremities: No cyanosis, clubbing, edema, joint swelling
Neurological: Oriented x3 when pressed, CN II-XII intact,
sensation normal, asterixis present, speech fluent but slow to
answer questions, nods off in conversation, DTR's 2+ patellar,
achilles, biceps, triceps, brachioradialis, motor [**5-6**] UE,
refuses to participate with motor in LE but withdraws to pain
bilaterally, moves legs when rolling to the side for respiratory
exam
Integument: Warm, moist, no rash or ulceration
Hematologic: no cervical or supraclavicular LAD
Pertinent Results:
Admit labs:
CBC: WBC-11.7*# RBC-4.78 HGB-12.4* HCT-38.6* MCV-81* MCH-25.8*
MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.2 PLT COUNT-254; NEUTS-90.2* LYMPHS-6.3*
MONOS-2.8 EOS-0.5 BASOS-0.2
BMP: GLUCOSE-215* UREA N-21* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-3.8
CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-18 CK(CPK)-186*
cTropnT-<0.01 LACTATE-1.8
CXR pa/lat [**12-7**]: wet read: rotated, underpenetrated, low lung
volumes, bibasilar opacification, ? right base increased
opacification, no definite volume overload, likely atelectasis.
Micro: blood cx pending.
ECG: ST (101), nl axis, intervals, QWIII (old), ? ST depressions
in I but may be due to baseline artifact. on repeat NSR (88),
improved ST segments in I.
CT Chest [**2132-12-11**]: 1. Resolution of the left lower lobe
consolidation with residual left lower lobe atelectasis and mild
bronchiectasis. 2. New multifocal ground-glass opacities with
mild bronchiolectasis and bronchiectasis, bronchial wall
thickening and centrilobular nodules are likely due to a
combination of recurrent aspiration--the patient has a
moderate-to-large hiatal hernia--and concurrent atypical
infection, probably viral. 3. Minimal increase in right lower
lobe well-circumscribed nodule could be accounted for by
differences in technique; follow up in one year would be
prudent. 4. Diffuse triple vessel coronary artery and aortic
valve calcification.
KUB [**2132-12-13**]: Three views. Positioning is suboptimal. The bowel
gas pattern is unremarkable. No free air is identified. There
are no significant air-fluid levels on what appears to be a
lateral decubitus view. Soft tissues and bony structures are
unremarkable in appearance. IMPRESSION: Unremarkable, limited
examination.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 13469**] is a 69 yo male who frequently presents with weakness,
hypotension, hypoxia, often poorly responsive, and always with
subsequent quick recovery. His course almost always includes
aspiration pneumonitis, and to some degree renal failure due to
hypotension. On this admission patient presented with to ED with
complaints of weakness. Given that he was somnolent and had
minimal O2 requirement, he was admitted for further evaluation
and treatment.
In the hospital he was ruled out for flu. His somnolence was
best described as medication side effect. He did not respond to
shaking or loud voice. To sternal rub, however he awoke, and
threatened with violence if the staff would not let him sleep.
His symptoms improved initially on the first day, and he became
more alert and was weaned of supplemental oxygen. However the
next day patient became somnolent again and poorly responsive.
His oxygen desaturated and he had one time fever spike. Due to
concern for aspiration and his hypoxia 85% RA, he was
transferred to the ICU where he received broad spectrum
antibiotics for possible nosocomial pneumonia (Meropenem,
Vancomycin, Levofloxacin). Again he recovered within 24 hours,
and was called out the ICU, alert and off oxygen. The episode
was thought to be due to aspiration pneumonitis. His somnolence
was thought to be due to hoarding his medication with
intentional overdose. His antibiotics were discontinued. The
MRSA colonies in his sputum were thought to represent
colonization rather true MRSA pneumonia. This was supported by
the sparse growth, rapid recovery, improved CT finding compared
to past. The benign clinical presentation was most consistent
with simple pneumonitis rather than any infection.
It is recommended that he be observed taking his medications
when in the hospital to prevent hoarding of medications.
He complained of diffuse body pain throughout the admission,
which was noted during multiple previous admissions. He has
known L4-L5 spinal stenosis, for which he has seen neurosurgery
in the past but failed to follow up. He had no objective
findings for his pain.
The remainder of his hospital course is significant for his poor
cooperation with medical, nursing, and physical therapy staff.
He refused to ambulate with assistance on multiple occasions due
to pain and weakness, however when he felt unattended, he
ambulated freely without support in his room from bed to
bathroom.
On the day of his discharge he refused to accept the discharge
plan, reasoning that his crutches were stolen from him in this
hospital. Of note this was at his bed side, but patient
expressed the wish to have a different kind (Canadian Crutch),
which unfortunately could not be accommodated as these were not
available, furthermore he was provided many pairs of crutches in
the past. We recommended him continue using his old ones.
All his other chronic medical conditions were stable, and no
change was made to his outpatient treatment plan.
Medications on Admission:
Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY
Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID
Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY
Simvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY
Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg PO DAILY
Levetiracetam 1000 mg PO BID
Oxycodone 20 mg PO BID
Duloxetine 60 mg PO DAILY
Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H
Trazodone 100 mg PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia.
Gabapentin 1200 mg PO Q12H
Aspirin 81 mg PO once a day
Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg every six (6) hours as needed for chest
pain.
Ditropan XL 5 mg SR PO twice a day
Humulin N 10 units Subcut qAM, 6 units Subcut qPM
Discharge Medications:
1. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
3. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
7. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
8. Duloxetine 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
10. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime) as needed for insomnia.
11. Gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO Q12H
(every 12 hours).
12. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
14. Ditropan XL 5 mg Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr Sig: One (1)
Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr PO twice a day.
15. Humulin N 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: One (1) injection
Subcutaneous twice a day: 10 units s.c. qAM, 6 units s.c. qPM .
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary
Aspiration pneumonia
Narcotic overdose
Secondary
1. Seizure disorder
2. Headaches
3. Type II DM
4. Peripheral neuropathy
5. Hypertension
6. Hypercholesterolemia
7. GERD
8. Depression/Anxiety
Discharge Condition:
oxygen saturation 100%
Discharge Instructions:
You wewre admitted with shortness of breath and fever. You were
found to have mild lung infection from aspiration in the setting
of somnolence by abusing your narcoics.
.
You can abbulate without difficulty and assistance.
.
Please stop abusing your narcotis. Please follow up with your
primary care docotor for perscribtions and any other health
concern.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow with your primary care docotor within 2 weeks
| [
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"724.02",
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"401.9",
"V02.54",
"305.50",
"345.90",
"E980.0",
"965.8",
"272.4",
"V58.61",
"785.0",
"507.0",
"E935.9",
"250.00",
"530.81",
"338.29",
"V60.0",
"266.2",
"799.02"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12091, 12097 | 7096, 10093 | 351, 358 | 12340, 12365 | 5389, 7073 | 12770, 12833 | 3898, 4138 | 10695, 12068 | 12118, 12319 | 10119, 10672 | 12389, 12747 | 4153, 5370 | 302, 313 | 386, 1241 | 1263, 2714 | 2730, 3882 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
82,038 | 189,923 | 40839 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2197-7-23**] Discharge Date: [**2197-8-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2172-8-20**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 371**]
Chief Complaint:
Pedestrian struck by car
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2197-7-23**]
D.L. PICC
[**2197-8-5**]
PEG
History of Present Illness:
This is a 24 year old female pedestrian struck at approximately
40mph, per EMS report "obliterated" windshield. Trauma STAT
called to ED for altered mental status, on arrival GCS 3 with
roving eye movements. Intubated immediately on arrival. Found to
have a subdural and occipital condyle fracture as well as rib
fractures and pneumothorax. Neurosurgery and orthopedics consult
were placed.
INJURIES:
L SDH
subtle parafalcine SAH
bilateral posterior temporal bone fracture fracture through
carotid canal, sella, sphenoid sinus
L occipital condyle fracture
R 1st, 4th, 5th rib fractures
R small pneumothorax
R scapular spine fracture
L scapular fracture
L clavicle fracture
L superior ramus fracture
L sacral fracture
Past Medical History:
None
Social History:
Supportive parents at bedside. Law student.
Family History:
Non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
On Admission:
HR: 120 BP: 80 systolic Resp: 4 O(2)Sat: 93% Low
Constitutional: The patient is brought in by the paramedics
being bagged in boarded and collared.
Her GCS is 4.
HEENT: She has roving eye movements going to either side of
the midline. Pupils are 3 mm and both reactive 2 mm.
there is some blood in both nares but appears it may be from
external source.
No obvious step-off
Chest: Bilateral breath sounds
Cardiovascular: Normal first and second heart sounds
Abdominal: Soft
Extr/Back: No long bone findings. She has bilateral knee
abrasions. The great toe on the right side is bleeding.
Bilateral scapular and left hip abrasions but no step-off on
the spine.
Neuro: Her neurological evaluation is very limited. She is
not speaking. She is not moving anything.
Upon Discharge:
T99.8 HR 106 BP 142/82 Resp 18 O2sat 98%onRA
HEENT: She has appropriate movements. Pupils are equal and
reactive. No obvious step-off
Chest: Bilateral breath sounds
Cardiovascular: Normal first and second heart sounds
Abdominal: Soft, PEG site is clean and minimally tender
Extr/Back: No long bone findings. She has bilateral knee
abrasions. Bilateral scapular and left hip abrasions but no
step-off on
the spine.
Neuro: She is speaking coherently with some word salad. Still
some confusion Moving all four extremities with limited motion
of R upper extremity. Follows commands.
Pertinent Results:
CT head ([**2197-7-23**]) - bilateral scapula fractures, fx of right
posterolateral first, 4th and 5th rib, right pneumothorax,
bilateral opacifications likely aspiration, however
hemorrhage/contusion can't be excluded in setting of trauma
CT [**Month/Day/Year **] ([**2197-7-23**]) - No evidence of a fracture or malalignment
in the cervical spine. Nondisplaced left occipital condyle
fracture. The left occipital condyle articulates normally with
the left lateral mass of C1.
Temporal bone and skull base fractures are described in the
concurrent
head CT report. Nondisplaced fractures of the right first,
second, and third ribs, with a small right apical pneumothorax.
Biapical pulmonary contusions versus atelectasis. Enlarged and
heterogeneous thyroid gland with a 1-cm nodule in the left lobe.
This may be evaluated by son[**Name (NI) 867**] when the patient is stable.
CT torso ([**2197-7-23**]) - Right pneumothorax. Bilateral
opacifications, likely aspiration, however, hemorrhage or
contusion cannot be excluded in the setting of trauma.
Comminuted right scapular fracture, left lateral [**Doctor First Name 362**] scapular
fracture. Left sacral fracture and superior ramus fracture. Left
clavicular fracture.
Bilateral lower extremity XR ([**2197-7-23**]) - There is no evidence of
acute fracture or traumatic dislocation. There is no knee joint
effusion bilaterally. No soft tissue calcifications or
radiopaque foreign bodies are identified.
Repeat CT head ([**2197-7-23**]) - Stable subdural hemorrhage along the
left convexity, right tentorium, and posterior falx. Increased
conspicuity of bihemispheric subarachnoid hemorrhage. Increased
nodular hemorrhage in left temporal region, which could
represent an evolving hemorrhagic contusion or nodular
subarachnoid hemorrhage. Multiple skull base and bilateral
temporal bone fractures are again noted.
MR [**Last Name (Titles) **] ([**2197-7-23**]) - Bone marrow edema in the left occipital
condyle at the site of known fracture. No abnormalities in the
cervical spine.
MRA brain/neck ([**2197-7-23**]) - Technically limited neck MRA without
evidence of obvious abnormalities. While evaluation for
dissection or intramural hematoma is limited in the absence of
axial T1-weighted fat-suppressed images, there is no
irregularity in the carotid siphons to suggest an injury related
to the bilateral sphenoid fractures.
CT head ([**2197-7-24**]) - Stable subdural hemorrhage along the left
cerebral convexity and right tentorium with minimally decreased
hemorrhage along the posterior falx. Redistribution of
subarachnoid hemorrhage with less conspicuity of bihemispheric
subarachnoid hemorrhage. Nodular hemorrhagic focus in left
temporal region is relatively stable in appearance and size
compared with most recent prior examination. Multiple skull
base fractures and bilateral temporal bone fractures are again
noted.
CT head ([**2197-7-25**]) - Stable small subdural hemorrhage and few
residual small foci of subarachnoid hemorrhage. Stable left
temporal hemorrhagic contusion with more prominent edema.
CTA head/neck ([**2197-7-25**]) - Questionable small dissection flap in
the right cavernous carotid artery near the known sphenoid
fracture, versus artifact. Aberrant right subclavian artery.
EEG ([**2197-7-26**]) - This is an abnormal routine EEG due to the
presence of a
slow background which represents a moderate encephalopathy. It
is also
abnormal due to the presence of bursts of generalized delta
frequency
slowing which may represent deep midline dysfunction. There was
left
hemisphere delta frequency slowing which represents focal
subcortical
dysfunction. There were no epileptiform discharges or
electrographic
seizures.
MR head ([**2197-7-27**]) - Hemorrhagic contusion in the left temporal
lobe. Several small foci of hemorrhage and diffusion
abnormalities in the white matter suggest diffusion axonal
injury. Shallow left-sided subdural fluid collection is
slightly increased since the recent CT study. Fluid and blood
in the bilateral mastoid air cells, sphenoid sinuses and the
ethmoid air cells from recent trauma.
[**2197-8-3**] CT sinus' :
There are soft tissue changes in the left sphenoid sinus, likely
related to trauma with blood products and small bony ossicles in
the floor of the sinus, which have slightly changed, but better
visualized on the initial head CT of [**2197-7-23**]. The right
sphenoid sinus changes are new, could be related to intubation.
Mucosal thickening is seen in the left maxillary sinus. No fluid
levels are visualized in the sphenoid sinus and in the maxillary
sinuses.
[**2197-7-23**] 01:30AM WBC-9.8 RBC-3.82* HGB-11.2* HCT-32.4* MCV-85
MCH-29.3 MCHC-34.6 RDW-12.9
[**2197-7-23**] 01:30AM PT-14.5* PTT-29.4 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2197-7-23**] 01:30AM FIBRINOGE-229
[**2197-7-23**] 01:30AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-236* ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2197-7-23**] 01:30AM UREA N-11 CREAT-0.7
[**2197-7-23**] 01:44AM HGB-11.2* calcHCT-34 O2 SAT-92 CARBOXYHB-6*
MET HGB-0
[**2197-7-23**] 01:53AM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
Brief Hospital Course:
[**7-23**]: The patient was initially admitted to the trauma ICU. On
admission she was evaluated by Ortho Spine, Ortho Trauma and
Neurosurgery. CSF leakage was initially draining from her right
ear but slowed down and per Neurosurgery required no treatment.
Per Ortho Spine was she was kept in a hard collar. Per Ortho
Trauma her fractures were nonoperative and required slings.
[**7-24**]: Her propofol was weaned to off. Her SBP was maintained
at less than 160 per Neurosurgery.
[**7-25**]: Her head CT and CTA's of her head and neck were repeated
and were normal. Prophylactic heparin was started.
[**7-26**]: She was noted to have thick secretions and was bronched,
and a BAL was sent. Neurology was asked to see her for her
failure to wake up off sedation. An EEG was obtained.
[**7-27**] - [**7-30**]: An MRI was obtained which showed [**Doctor First Name **]. Her mental
status slowly improved and was noted to wax and wane. Precedex
was utilized for agitation and her dilantin was discontinued.
[**7-31**]: Ortho spine recommended c-collar for another 6-8 weeks.
Neurology recommended a repeat EEG. She remains on minimal
ventilator settings but is unable to extubate secondary to
mental status.
[**8-1**]: Her WBC was noted to be rising so cultures were repeated
and a c.diff was ordered.
Following transfer to the Surgical floor her WBC peaked at 23K
and all cultures were negative except for some sparse growth of
SA in a sputum culture without chest xray findings or symptoms.
She remained afebrile off antibiotics and her WBC continued to
trend down. It was 15K at the time of discharge. She was
tolerating her tube feedings at goal rate and was seen by the
Speech and Swallow therapist as her mental status improved. She
was inconsistent in her ability to follow commands and as she
was at such a high risk for silent aspiration she underwent a
video swallow on [**2197-8-8**] which indicated she was ready for
trials by mouth of thick liquids like honey given by teaspoon.
Both the Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy services
evaluated her on a daily basis and noted modest progression.
Her attention span was gradually longer and she was beginning to
say a few words. The Physical Therapist was limited in
increasing her mobilization as she was non weight bearing to
both upper extremities, required a hard cervical collar and she
was impulsive. Nevertheless she was out of bed and attempting
gait training. Her speech has improved immensely and she can
give coherent responses. She is moving all her extremeties with
limited movement of her R upper extremity.
After an unfortunate accident she was transferred to rehab on
[**2197-8-8**] for vigorous physical and cognitive therapy in the hopes
that she will get back to her baseline in time.
Medications on Admission:
OCP
Discharge Medications:
1. senna 8.8 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
2. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Ten (10) ml PO BID (2
times a day).
3. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000)
units Injection TID (3 times a day).
4. acetaminophen 650 mg/20.3 mL Solution Sig: Twenty (20) ml PO
Q6H (every 6 hours).
5. oxycodone 5 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 mls PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
6. olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for agitation .
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
S/P Pedestrian struck
1. Right SAH
2. Left SDH and right tentorium
3. Bilateral scapular fractures
4. Bilateral temporal bone fractures
5. Left occipital condyle fracture
6. Comminuted fractures of both sphenoid sinus walls
7. Left sacral fracture and superior ramus fracture
8. Right rib fractures 1, [**5-16**]
9. TBI
10.Right pneumothorax
11.Tracheobronchitis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable and sometimes
agitated and impulsive
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
* You were admitted to the hospital after being hit by a car.
You sustained multiple injuries including head injuries and
broken bones. Currently you are making slow progress and you are
being transferred to rehab so that you can get vigorous therapy
for your head injury. You will need to work hard with the
Occupational Therapists and Physical Therapists so that you can
get back to your baseline.
* Even though you are going to rehab you will still need to come
back to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1675**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] so that you can
follow up with your doctors [**Name5 (PTitle) **].
* Currently you are getting all of your nutrition thru a feeding
tube in your stomach but that is only temporary until you can
safely swallow. Therapists at the rehab will be testing your
swallowing when they see fit.
* You have bilateral scapula fractures which means that you
cannot bear weight thru your upper extremities. You should have
gentle range of motion to both shoulders to prevent frozen
shoulder.
* You will need to wear the hard cervical collar at all times
for 8 weeks.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Neurosurgery Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on [**8-31**] at 2pm
in theLowry Building [**Hospital Unit Name 12193**]. You will also need a CT scan of
the brain at that time.... the CT is scheduled at 1pm (west,
clinical ctr. 3rd fl). Please call our office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]
should any questions come up.
Call the Acute Care Clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] for a follow up
appointment in [**3-16**] weeks.
Call the [**Hospital **] Clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for a follow up
appointment in 4 weeks.
Call Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] from Cognitive Neurology at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1690**] for a follow up appointment in 4 weeks.
| [
"805.6",
"810.00",
"041.11",
"388.61",
"860.0",
"466.0",
"811.03",
"E814.7",
"808.2",
"263.9",
"997.31",
"803.20",
"807.03"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.72",
"43.11",
"38.97",
"96.6",
"33.24",
"96.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11279, 11349 | 7830, 10624 | 326, 374 | 11756, 11756 | 2663, 7807 | 13180, 13907 | 1228, 1247 | 10678, 11256 | 11370, 11735 | 10650, 10655 | 11972, 13157 | 1262, 1262 | 262, 288 | 2052, 2644 | 402, 1122 | 1276, 2036 | 11771, 11948 | 1144, 1150 | 1166, 1212 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
62,641 | 188,485 | 3499+55480 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2154-11-23**] Discharge Date: [**2154-12-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2079-10-30**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1171**]
Chief Complaint:
Palpitations
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 16063**] is a 75M with history of atrial fibrillation on
aspirin, non-small cell lung cancer status post neoadjuvant
chemotherapy/radiation and excision, ulcerative colitis, and
bladder cancer status post radical cystectomy and neobladder who
presents from an outside hospital with atrial fibrillation with
rapid ventricular response. At the outside hospital, he received
IV diltiazem, and his rate decreased to 110s with blood pressure
to the high 80s systolic. Of note, he was admitted recently to
[**Hospital1 69**] from [**Date range (1) 16065**], during
which time he developed rapid atrial fibrillation to 140s-150s
in the setting of community-acquired pneumonia. On that
admission, he was transferred to the medical ICU after he became
hypotensive following 5mg IV metoprolol x3 for attempted rate
control. Given a CHADS score of 1 at that time, the decision was
made to anticoagulate with aspirin only in discussion with the
patient's son.
Through his son, the patient, who is primarily Russian-speaking,
reports that he was in his usual state of health until the day
prior to admission, when he developed palpitations. Upon
awakening on the morning of admission, he felt lightheaded and
dizzy and later developed an intermittent dull ache in his left
chest, radiating to the ipsilateral shoulder, [**5-21**] in intensity
and not reliably associated with activity. He endorses chills
without documented fever, as well as mild shortness of breath at
rest unchanged from baseline and without cough. He denies weight
gain, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea/orthopnea, or peripheral
edema. He has been exposed to relatives with upper respiratory
symptoms, but has not himself experienced upper respiratory
symptoms and denies dysuria/hematuria; chronic diarrhea in the
setting of ulcerative colitis has been consistent with baseline.
His son notes that his father typically develops atrial
fibrillation in the setting of infection, however.
In the ED, initial vital signs were as follows: 97.2, 102,
104/66, 16, 98% RA. Admission labs were notable for lactate of
2.4 (down to 0.8 with 4L IV fluids), Ca of 7.1, Hct of 29.9, and
TnT <0.01. CTA demonstrated no pulmonary embolism or acute
aortic pathology, but did reveal post-treatment changes to the
left lung with trace bilateral pleural effusions and bibasilar
opacities, which may reflect aspiration or atelectasis/scarring.
He received diltiazem 10mg IV x2 and diltiazem 30mg PO x1. He
also was given calcium gluconate 1g IV x1. Vital signs at
transfer were as follows: 98.1, 115, 105/50, 18, 98% RA.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Diabetes(-), Dyslipidemia(-),
Hypertension(-)
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-CABG: None
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: None
-PACING/ICD: None
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
-Ulcerative proctitis with evidence of ulcerative colitis
-Bladder cancer status post radical cystectomy and neobladder
-Non-small cell lung cancer status post neoadjuvant
chemotherapy/radiation and left thoracotomy, left upper
lobectomy, left chest wall resection, ribs one through four
-Small bowel obstruction
-Pneumonia in [**1-21**] complicated by rapid atrial fibrillation and
medical ICU admission
Social History:
He is a former welder who was born in Leningrad and moved to the
United States in
[**2137**]. He is married and has a son and a daughter, who is a
physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] smoked one pack per day over an uncertain period,
but quit 12 years ago. He denies alcohol use.
Family History:
Son with atrial fibrillation, necessitating ablations.
Physical Exam:
On admission:
VS: Afebrile, 110/64, 115, 94% 1L
Telemetry: Atrial fibrillation, largely to 110s, occasionally to
140s
GENERAL: WDWN in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctivae pink, no pallor or cyanosis of
the oral mucosa. No xanthelasma.
NECK: Supple with no JVD.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. Irregularly irregular, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No
thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. Left upper chest without sensation
in the setting of past operative interventions.
LUNGS: Respirations were unlabored, no accessory muscle use.
CTAB, LUL quiet in the setting of past lobectomy, RLL crackles.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NT/ND. No HSM or tenderness.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
At discharge:
Afebrile
GENERAL: WDWN in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctivae pink, no pallor or cyanosis of
the oral mucosa. No xanthelasma.
NECK: Supple with no JVD.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. Irregularly irregular, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No
thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. Left upper chest without sensation
in the setting of past operative interventions.
LUNGS: Respirations were unlabored, no accessory muscle use.
CTAB, LUL quiet in the setting of past lobectomy, RLL crackles.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NT/ND. No HSM or tenderness.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
Pertinent Results:
On admission:
CBC: 6.8 (76.4P,15.1L,7.5M)/29.9/473
Coags: 10.9/1/31.4
Lytes: 137/4.1/107/20/13/0.9/95 7.1/2.1/2.9
Cardiac enzymes: TnT <0.01 -> 0.01
Other: Lactate 2.4 -> 0.8
UA: Small blood, negative nitrite/leuks, 31 Rbc, 9 Wbc, no
bacteria
At discharge:
Microbiology:
UCx ([**2154-11-23**]): NG
BCx x2 ([**2154-11-23**]): NG
BCx ([**2154-11-24**]): NG
BCx ([**2154-11-25**]): NG
.
EKG ([**2154-11-23**]): Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular
response. Right axis deviation. Low limb lead voltage. Compared
to the previous tracing of [**2154-2-7**] atrial fibrillation with
rapid ventricular response has appeared and the axis is more
rightward.
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
112 0 86 322/413 0 95 3
EKG ([**2154-11-24**]): Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular
response. Low limb lead voltage and right axis deviation.
Compared to the previous tracing of [**2154-11-23**] no diagnostic
interim change.
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
118 0 90 288/389 0 90 -9
.
CXR PA/lateral ([**2154-11-23**]):
Stable background chronic lung changes. Stable top normal heart
size with evidence of volume overload consistent with provided
diagnosis of
right ventricular regurgitation.
CTA chest with/without contrast ([**2154-11-23**]):
1. No pulmonary embolism or acute aortic pathology.
2. Changes of prior left upper lung and chest wall resection
due to non-small cell lung cancer with multiple enlarged
mediastinal and hilar lymph nodes concerning for recurrence with
bibasilar septal thickening potentially related to pulmonary
edema, with lymphangitic tumor infiltration is a less likely
consideration.
3. Trace bilateral pleural effusions with bibasilar and
lingular opacities, which could reflect aspiration or an
infectious process. Due to nodular nature of the lingular
opacity, short term interval follow up (6-8 weeks) is
recommended, to assess for resolution.
Portable CXR ([**2154-11-25**]):
As compared to the previous radiograph, the post-surgical left
lung
is unchanged. In the right lung, there is an increase in
interstitial
markings, notably at the lung bases and in the right lower lung.
In addition, there is blunting of the right costophrenic sinus,
suggesting the presence of a small right pleural effusion. The
size of the cardiac silhouette is unchanged. The findings in the
right lung might represent a combination of pulmonary edema and
pneumonia.
CXR [**2154-11-27**]
Patient has had left upper thoracoplasty, usually for
tuberculosis or lung cancer. Heterogeneous opacification in the
right lung has worsened since [**11-23**], probably pulmonary
edema, accompanied by increasing small right pleural effusion.
Predominant abnormality in the axillary region of the right
upper lobe could be concurrent pneumonia, but I am not surprised
by asymmetric distribution of edema in this patient with
moderate-to-severe emphysema and scarring at the right lung
apex. Heart size is normal, in the leftward shifted
mediastinum. No pneumothorax.
Labs at discharge
[**2154-12-2**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.24* Hgb-9.6* Hct-30.2*
MCV-93 MCH-29.5 MCHC-31.8 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-616*
[**2154-12-2**] 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-134
K-4.1 Cl-98 HCO3-29 AnGap-11
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 16063**] is a 75M with history of atrial fibrillation on
aspirin, non-small cell lung cancer status post neoadjuvant
chemotherapy/radiation and excision, ulcerative colitis, and
bladder cancer status post radical cystectomy and neobladder who
presents from an outside hospital with atrial fibrillation with
rapid ventricular response.
<< Active Issues
# Atrial fibrillation: On admission, patient was found to be in
rapid atrial fibrillation, largely to 110s and transiently to
140s-160s with activity, but remained hemodynamically stable on
short-acting diltiazem 60mg qid in place of home diltiazem ER
240mg daily, with blood pressures in the 100s-110s systolic.
Although no clear reversible cause was initially apparent, he
later developed signs of a possible community-acquired
pneumonia, for which he was treated with antibiotics as below.
On the morning of hospital day 2, he became transiently
hypotensive (SBP mid-80s) and hypoxic (mid-80s% on room air),
with improvement in blood pressure to the high-90s systolic and
oxygen saturation to the low 90s% on room air on recheck. He
received limited gentle hydration, with subsequent pressures of
90s to 120s throughout the remainder of admission. Following
conversion to sinus rhythm on hospital day 2 without dedicated
intervention, amiodarone load 400mg tid was initiated along with
dabigatran 150mg [**Hospital1 **]; use of dabigatran was discussed with
gastroenterologist Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 679**], given known ongoing refractory
ulcerative colitis. He was discharged on home ER diltiazem,
amiodarone (400mg tid x1 week, 400mg [**Hospital1 **] x1 week, 400mg daily x1
week, 200mg daily x1 week), and dabigatran, with close
cardiology follow-up.
# Community-acquired pneumonia: Although admission CTA chest
demonstrated bibasilar and lingular opacities possibly
reflective of aspiration or infection, antibiotics were held
initially in the absence of clinical signs clearly attributable
to pneumonia, including lack of fever, leukocytosis, or
productive cough. When patient developed low-grade fever to
100.3, increased Wbc (6.8-6.9 to 10.5), and nonproductive cough
in association with possible right lower lobe infiltrate on CXR,
empiric treatment for community-acquired pneumonia with
ceftriaxone/azithromycin was initiated. Unfortunately the
patient became progressively more hypoxic despite adequate rate
control for his atrial fibrillation and on [**2154-11-26**] was
broadened to vancomycin/cefepime/azithromycin for HCAP coverage.
He required a non-rebreather on the floor to keep O2 sats in the
mid90s and as such was transferred to the MICU. He was given
gentle diuresis as well at this time, his respiratory status
improved and his was weaned to NC and called back to the floor
on [**2154-11-28**]. Transient supplemental oxygen requirement was
weaned by the time of discharge. He remained
afebrile/hemodynamically stable without leukocytosis for the
remainder of admission and was discharged on cefpodoxime and
azithromycin, for a total 10 day antibiotic course.
# Chest ache: In this patient with no known history of coronary
artery disease, acute coronary syndrome in the setting of dull
left chest ache was excluded on the basis of serial EKGs without
acute ischemic changes and absence of troponinemia. Chest ache
resolved without dedicated intervention.
# History of non-small cell lung cancer: In this patient with
history of non-small cell lung cancer status post
chemotherapy/radiation and multiple operative interventions, CTA
chest on admission revealed multiple enlarged mediastinal and
hilar lymph nodes concerning for recurrence of malignancy, with
bibasilar septal thickening potentially related to pulmonary
edema, with lymphangitic tumor infiltration a less likely
consideration.
<< Inactive Issues
# Ulcerative colitis: Home prednisone 10mg daily and Cortifoam
enemas were continued throughout admission while weekly
methotrexate was held, given limited duration of stay.
# Normocytic anemia: Hct remained 29-32 throughout admission,
consistent with recent baseline. He remained largely
hemodynamically stable, with the exception of transient
hypotension as above, without active signs of bleeding
throughout admission.
<< Transitional Issues
# Atrial fibrillation: He was discharged on home ER diltiazem,
amiodarone (400mg tid x1 week, 400mg [**Hospital1 **] x1 week, 400mg daily x1
week, 200mg daily x1 week), and dabigatran, with close
cardiology follow-up arranged.
# Community-acquired pneumonia: He was discharged on cefpodoxime
and azithromycin, for a total 10-day antibiotic course. BCx x4
([**Date range (1) 16066**]) were pending at the time of discharge.
# History of non-small cell lung cancer: CTA chest on admission
revealed findings concerning for possible recurrence of
malignancy, which were shared with the patient and family
members. Close oncology follow-up was arranged. CT also
demonstrated a nodular lingular opacity, with short-term
interval follow-up (6-8 weeks) advised
to assess for resolution.
Medications on Admission:
The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete.
1. Amitriptyline 10 mg PO HS
2. Diltiazem Extended-Release 240 mg PO DAILY
3. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO QFRI
4. Hydrocortisone Acetate 10% Foam 1 Appl PR DAILY
5. Methotrexate 2.5 mg PO QFRI
6. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY
7. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg PO QID
8. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY
9. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY
10. Ascorbic Acid 1000 mg PO DAILY
11. Vitamin B Complex 1 CAP PO DAILY
Discharge Medications:
1. home O2
Sig: Continuous home oxygen 2 L
Disp: QS
Diagnosis: COPD
Oxygen saturation 85% on room air.
2. Cefpodoxime Proxetil 400 mg PO Q12H Duration: 3 Days
RX *cefpodoxime 200 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp
#*24 Tablet Refills:*0
3. Amitriptyline 10 mg PO HS
4. Ascorbic Acid 1000 mg PO DAILY
5. Hydrocortisone Acetate 10% Foam 1 Appl PR DAILY
6. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY
7. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY
8. Vitamin B Complex 1 CAP PO DAILY
9. Dabigatran Etexilate 150 mg PO BID
RX *dabigatran etexilate [Pradaxa] 150 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth
twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0
10. Diltiazem Extended-Release 240 mg PO DAILY
11. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO QFRI
12. Methotrexate 2.5 mg PO QFRI
13. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg PO QID
14. Azithromycin 250 mg PO DAILY
RX *azithromycin 250 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*6
Tablet Refills:*0
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Multicultural VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnoses:
Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response
Healthcare-associated pneumonia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 16063**],
It was a pleasure taking part in your care during your admission
to [**Hospital1 69**]. As you know, you were
admitted for atrial fibrillation in the setting of pneumonia.
Yout atrial fibrillation initially was treated with amiodarone,
which was later discontinued in the setting of breathing
difficulty. You also were started on dabigatran for stroke
prevention. You were found to have pneumonia during this
admission and treated with intravenous antibiotics, including
vancomycin, cefepime, and azithromycin. You were admitted
briefly to the intensive care unit in the setting of breathing
difficulty, but made good progress and subsequently returned to
the floor for further recovery. You did well and is currently
off all intravenous medication and off O2 as well.
The following changes have been made to your medications:
-Please START cefpodoxime and take through [**2154-12-7**].
-Please CONTINUE azithromycin, which was started in the
hospital, and take through [**2154-12-7**].
-Please STOP aspirin.
-Please CONTINUE dabigatran, which was started in the hospital,
until directed to discontinue by your cardiologist.
-Please discuss with your primary care physician regarding
appropriate vaccination
You will go home with a heart monitor. The results of the
monitoring will be sent to his cardiologist during the next
appointment.
We also arranged home VNA, Physical therapy services. You have
appointments arranged as outlined below.
Followup Instructions:
Department: [**Hospital3 249**]
When: MONDAY [**2154-12-9**] at 1:40 PM
With: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **]
Location: [**Company 191**] POST [**Hospital 894**] CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2010**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2154-12-25**] at 11:20 AM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: Gastroenterology
Name: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1158**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 679**]
When: Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 16067**] office to make a hospital follow up
appointment for 4-8 days after your hospital discharge.
Address: [**Doctor First Name **],STE 8A, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 718**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 682**]
Name: [**Known lastname 2536**],[**Known firstname 2537**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 2538**]
Admission Date: [**2154-11-23**] Discharge Date: [**2154-12-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2079-10-30**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2539**]
Addendum:
This note is to rectify that Mr. [**Known lastname 2540**] amiodarone use.
Mr. [**Known lastname **] was started on amiodarone in the setting of
atrial fibrillation. The amiodarone was discontinued after he
converted back to sinus rhythm, and he was not discharged on
amiodarone. We made this decision because 1) his atrial
fibrillation only occurred in the setting of pneumonia, and 2)
we did not want to continue a medication with potential
pulmonary complications given his already significantly
compromised pulmonary reserve.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Multicultural VNA
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 2541**]
Completed by:[**2154-12-13**] | [
"V10.11",
"427.31",
"V45.74",
"799.02",
"275.41",
"796.3",
"794.2",
"285.9",
"785.6",
"V10.51",
"V12.54",
"556.9",
"486",
"V15.3",
"786.59",
"496",
"427.69"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 19034, 19252 | 8738, 13792 | 327, 333 | 15356, 15356 | 5474, 5474 | 17051, 19011 | 3875, 3931 | 14280, 15138 | 15230, 15335 | 13818, 14257 | 15539, 17028 | 3946, 3946 | 3053, 3126 | 5734, 8715 | 5606, 5719 | 275, 289 | 361, 2940 | 5488, 5589 | 15371, 15515 | 3157, 3564 | 2962, 3033 | 3580, 3859 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
74,337 | 158,343 | 39659 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2134-7-18**] Discharge Date: [**2134-7-27**]
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 598**]
Chief Complaint:
free air on CT abdomen, transfer from OSH
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Diagnostic laparoscopy.
2. Exploratory laparotomy.
3. Sigmoid resection with an end left colostomy.
History of Present Illness:
87 M admitted to OSH [**7-15**] s/p fall from chair incidentally found
to have free air on imaging, now transferred for further
management. The patient suffered a mechanical fall from his
rocking chair and in the OSH ED was found to have an elevated
CPK
and he was admitted for IV hydration. The patient had a
decreased O2 saturation and increased respiratory rate in the AM
[**7-17**] and a CT chest was performed which incidentally revealed a
large amount of intraabdominal air. CT abd PO/IV contrast was
then performed and demonstrated large free air with sigmoid
perforation likely due to diverticulitis. He has
hemodynamically
stable. He did have a fever to 102 F prior to being transferred
to [**Hospital1 18**], however before this he had been afebrile without
chills/nausea/emesis. He also denies any abnormality in the
frequency, consistency or color of his stools. He was noted to
have abdominal distention and he received levofloxacin and
Flagyl. He was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**].
Past Medical History:
DM-2, elevated cholesterol, BPH, COPD, A. fib on Coumadin,
arthritis, nephrolithiasis
Social History:
ETOH none
Tobacco remote
devoted family
Family History:
unknown
Physical Exam:
VS: AFVSS
Gen: NAD, AOx3
CVS: irregularly irregular
Pulm: no respiratory distress
Abd: Soft but distended. TTP LLQ without rebound or guarding.
+tympanitic
LE: no LLE
Pertinent Results:
[**2134-7-18**] 12:46AM WBC-8.6 RBC-3.45* HGB-11.0* HCT-32.4* MCV-94
MCH-31.8 MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.6
[**2134-7-18**] 12:46AM PLT COUNT-150
[**2134-7-18**] 12:46AM PT-21.0* PTT-30.9 INR(PT)-1.9*
[**2134-7-18**] 12:46AM GLUCOSE-64* UREA N-25* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-131*
POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-12
[**2134-7-18**] 04:45AM GLUCOSE-199* UREA N-22* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-23*
[**2134-7-18**] 12:30PM WBC-4.4 RBC-3.70* HGB-11.7* HCT-35.3* MCV-95
MCH-31.6 MCHC-33.2 RDW-13.8
[**2134-7-18**] 12:30PM CALCIUM-8.1* PHOSPHATE-3.4 MAGNESIUM-1.7
[**2134-7-21**] CXR :
Mild pulmonary edema with bilateral pleural effusions are
similar to that seen one day prior. The new major abnormality
consists of left lower lobe collapse, with leftward shift of the
heart and mediastinal contents. No pneumothorax is seen.
[**2134-7-23**] CXR :
The ET tube tip is 6 cm above the carina. Cardiomediastinal
silhouette is
unchanged compared to the prior study. The NG tube passes below
the
diaphragm. There is interval worsening of pulmonary edema and
increase in
bilateral pleural effusions as well as no change in the left
retrocardiac
opacity consistent with atelectasis.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2134-7-24**]):
Commensal Respiratory Flora Absent.
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as
also
RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins,
carbacephems,
carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations.
Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
STAPH AUREUS COAG +
|
CLINDAMYCIN----------- =>8 R
ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R
OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R
RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S
TETRACYCLINE---------- 2 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S
VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2134-7-23**]):
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as
also
RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins,
carbacephems,
carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations.
YEAST. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
STAPH AUREUS COAG +
|
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R
NITROFURANTOIN-------- 32 S
OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R
TETRACYCLINE---------- 2 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S
VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt admitted to ACS service on [**2134-7-18**]. After extensive
discussion with the patient and his four daughters, decision was
made to proceed to the operating room
emergently for exploration. While in the OR, the pt underwent a
sigmoid resection with an end left colostomy. He tolerated the
surgery well and was brought to the PACU for recovery. He
maintained stable hemodynamics and had adequate pain control.
CVS - pt with known history of a.fib, was persistently
tachycardic to low 100's/110's while on the surgical unit. His
pre op Lopressor was resumed and adjusted for rate control.
Currentlt on 25 mg of Lopressor TID his heart rate is in the
80's. His preop Coumadin was restarted at 3 mg daily on [**2134-7-26**]
but his INR is only 1.1. He will receive Coumadin 5 mg tonight
and have his Coumadin dosed daily based on his INR to achieve a
goal between 2.0 and 2.5.
Pulm - On [**7-21**], pt triggered for decreased O2 saturation and
increased O2 requirement. Sats dropped to low 80's on 3LNC,
while HR was in the 140's; pt was placed on NRB mask and
transferred to the ICU for further management. He underwent
vigorous pulmonary toilet and nebulizer treatments but
eventually required intubation. He had copious secretions and
underwent a bronchoscopy on [**2134-7-22**]. Multiple plugs were
suctioned out and BAL was positive for MRSA He was extubated on
[**2134-7-23**] without difficulty. Currently he is on 2L oxygen with
saturations in the 94-96 range and is continuing with
bronchodilator therapy as well as the incentive spirometer.
GI/GU - On [**7-20**], pt noted to have grossly edematous penis and
scrotum. On [**7-21**], pt only able to void x2 throughout the day;
bladder scanned for >850cc in the early afternoon. Urology
consulted to place catheter due to difficult anatomy with
significant swelling. Catheter placed successfully and he
failed another voiding trial on [**2134-7-26**]. His urine culture is
also positive for MRSA. He will follow up with the [**Hospital 159**]
Clinic for a voiding trial next week.
ID : Vancomycin was started on [**2134-7-22**] for a 2 week course thru
[**2134-8-4**] for MRSA in 2 areas. His dose has been adjusted
and his last trough was [**2134-7-26**] at 18.6. Currently he is on 1000
mg IV BID and his creatinine is 0.8. A left basilic PICC line
was placed on [**2134-7-27**] for long term antibiotics.
Mr. [**Known lastname 7716**] did remarkably well after his transfer to the
Surgical floor. His diet was gradually advanced to regular and
his ostomy was active. His blood sugars were in good control and
he was on blood sugar checks QID. He was seen by the ostomy
nurse daily for ostomy care, teaching and management and he was
gradually learning as were his daughters. His surgical incision
was healing well and he was actively working with Physical
therapy to regain mobility and return home soon.
He was discharged to rehab on [**2134-7-27**] and will follow up in the
[**Hospital 2536**] Clinic in [**1-27**] weeks.
Medications on Admission:
[**Last Name (un) 1724**]:
Actos 45', Glipizide ER 10', Lopressor 25', Zetia 10', Zocor
20',
Coumadin 3', MVI'
Meds on transfer:
Advair 1 puff'', Duoneb'''', Nexium 40'', Glipizide 10'',
Metoprolol 25'', Actos 45', Spiriva 18', Zetia 10', RISS, Levo
750', Flagyl 500', Vit K 5 mg SQ'
Discharge Medications:
1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for Constipation.
2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain,temp.
3. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours)
as needed for pain.
4. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
5. Pioglitazone 45 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Glipizide 10 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet
Extended Rel 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
8. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
9. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
One (1) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
10. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler
Sig: One (1) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
11. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
12. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Five (5) Tablet PO once: for
[**2134-7-27**]
Adjust to keep INR >2.0 <2.5.
14. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
15. Vancomycin in D5W 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: 1000 (1000)
mg Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours).
16. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush
PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed
by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 1036**] - [**Location (un) 620**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Perforated sigmoid diverticulitis
with feculent gross contamination.
2. MRSA pneumonia
3. MRSA UTI
4. Atrial fibrillation
5. Urinary retention
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
* You were admitted to the hospital with diverticulitis
requiring surgery to remove part of your colon. You have a
colostomy now and will pass air and stool thru it.
* Over time you will learn how to manage the colostomy when you
get home. The VNA will also help you.
* You developed pneumonia after surgery and will need to
continue antibiotics intravenously which will be given through
your PICC line.
You will also need to continue to cough, deep breath and use
your incentive spirometer to keep your lungs inflated.
* You also have a urinary tract infection which will be taken
care of with the antibiotic. Your catheter will probably be
removed next week
at the urology clinic.
* Your Coumadin will be regulated at rehab.
Followup Instructions:
Call the [**Hospital 2536**] Clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] for a follow up appointment
in [**1-27**] weeks.
Call the [**Hospital 159**] Clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 164**] for a voiding trial next
week.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 601**]
Completed by:[**2134-7-27**] | [
"519.19",
"V15.88",
"600.01",
"567.21",
"518.81",
"272.0",
"562.11",
"788.20",
"716.90",
"V58.61",
"250.00",
"427.31",
"482.42",
"599.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"33.24",
"46.11",
"96.04",
"38.93",
"45.76",
"33.23",
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9727, 9804 | 4727, 7743 | 260, 365 | 9994, 9994 | 1802, 4704 | 10930, 11282 | 1590, 1599 | 8079, 9704 | 9825, 9973 | 7769, 7881 | 10177, 10907 | 1614, 1783 | 178, 222 | 393, 1408 | 10009, 10153 | 1430, 1517 | 1533, 1574 | 7899, 8056 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,746 | 185,109 | 31191 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2199-8-12**] Discharge Date: [**2199-8-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2153-7-20**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2518**]
Chief Complaint:
CODE STROKE
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
46 yo M PMH L wrist injury and PVD presents as CODE STROKE.
Called at 10:48am. Stroke fellow at bedside within minutes.
Last seen well @6am.
Onset of symptoms @7am.
Girlfriend saw patient well at 6am when she was helping him get
dressed. Patient had a f/u appt in [**Location (un) 86**] for his recent arm
lac
and needed to drop off keys for his 18 [**Doctor Last Name **] at the shop. He
left for the shop located in [**Location (un) **] where he was found at 7am
by coworkers on the ground by the car which was still parked
outside the shop. Apparently, keys were still hanging out of
the
garage door to the shop.
Per EMS reports, he was diaphoretic VSS 97.3 193/95 67 20
95%RA. Taken to OSH ED were upon arrival @7:30am, he was
groggy,
sleepy, L hemiparesis (face, arm> leg). OSH Head CT showed
dense
R MCA sign. No bleed. ASA 325mg given.
Ambulance called to transfer pt to [**Hospital1 18**] ED. Per ambulance
exam,
awake to voice, answer questions appropriately.
Upon arrival in [**Hospital1 18**] ED @10:30am, VS 74 105/58 18 91% 2L.
Per ED nurse note, "pt seen this am prior to 7am by wife (later
clarified as 6am). Pt states getting into his truck this am,
fell to ground, denies prior HA. Pt found by friend at 7am
slumped on floor and was taken to OSH."
NIHSS
1a. alert 1
1b. LOC questions 0
1c. LOC commands 0
2. Gaze 1
3. Visual 1
4. Facial palsy 2
5. Motor L arm 0
5. Motor R arm 4
6. Motor L leg 0
6. Motor R leg 2
7. Limb ataxia 0
8. Sensory 1
9. Best language 0
10. Dysarthria 1
11. Extinction 1
NIHSS Total 14
Head CTA head & neck performed at 10:56am without obvious signs
of bleed and again R ICA clot just distal to bifurcation. Labs
INR 1.0, Cr 0.8 and FS 210.
Past Medical History:
1) Left arm lac: Per pt's girlfriend. Pt sustained a left
forearm laceration when a metal shop machine part (grinding
disc)
exploded. He went to OSH ED where stitches were placed and he
was referred emergently up to [**Location (un) 86**] [**Hospital1 2177**] for further eval. At
[**Hospital1 2177**], wound was re-irrigated and 11 stitches were placed. He was
given Keflex and Percocet PRN. He only took one Percocet two
days ago and hasn't taken any since then.
2) HTN: Has been on a low dose of anti-htn med GF doesn't
remember the name. It had run out 3 days ago and pt hadn't
gotten around to filling it.
3) PVD
4) Lasix to eyes b/l
Social History:
Smokes 1 PPDx12 yrs. Weekend Etoh 1-2 drinks. No drugs.
Screened regularly since he is an 18 wheel truck driver. Lives
with girlfriend [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 73625**] in [**Name (NI) 9101**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 73626**].
Family History:
unable to obtain
Physical Exam:
T- 97.7 BP- 141/74 HR- 87 RR- 14 97 O2Sat 2LNC
Gen: Lying in bed, NAD
HEENT: NC/AT, moist oral mucosa
Neck: supple, no carotid bruit
CV: RRR, Nl S1 and S2, no murmurs/gallops/rubs
Lung: Clear to auscultation bilaterally
aBd: +BS soft, nontender
ext: no edema, left arm in bandages clean dry intact
Neurologic examination:
Mental status: Awake and fluctutating alertness, easily
arousable
to voice or tactile stim, cooperative with exam. Oriented to
person, place, and date. Speech is fluent with normal
comprehension with mild dysarthria. [**Location (un) **] intact.
?L-neglect.
Cranial Nerves:
Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4 to 2 mm
bilaterally. Decreased blink to threat from left. Gaze
deviated
to the right but able to cross midline with pursuit. Sensation
intact V1- V3. Left UMN facial. Palate elevation symmetrical.
Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. Tongue
midline, movements intact.
Motor:
Normal bulk bilaterally. Decreased tone left side arm>leg. No
observed myoclonus or tremor. Left arm - no movement. Left leg
antigravity but drifts down to stretcher within 5 seconds.
Right
side full [**5-25**].
Sensation: Decreased on L-arm>leg to noxious stim.
Reflexes:
+2 and symmetric throughout.
Toe left toe upgoing and right toe downgoing.
Coordination: finger-nose-finger normal on the right.
Gait: unsteady
Romberg: unsteady
Pertinent Results:
[**2199-8-12**] 10:50AM WBC-7.7 RBC-4.93 HGB-16.5 HCT-46.1 MCV-93
MCH-33.4* MCHC-35.8* RDW-13.2
[**2199-8-12**] 10:50AM PLT COUNT-146*
[**2199-8-12**] 10:50AM PT-12.0 PTT-24.2 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2199-8-12**] 10:50AM AST(SGOT)-35 CK(CPK)-145 ALK PHOS-78
AMYLASE-33 TOT BILI-0.7
[**2199-8-12**] 10:50AM GLUCOSE-210* UREA N-15 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-14
STUDIES:
CT Head [**8-12**]:
Dense right MCA consistent with thrombo-embolism. Evolving right
MCA territory infarction with new low attenuation in the right
caudate head, which raises the possibility that the right
proximal ACA is now involved. No intraparenchymal hemorrhage
identified.
MERCI Clot retrieval:
1. Complete occlusion of the right internal carotid artery just
distal to the common carotid bifurcation with faint
opacification of the cavernous portion. Three attempts were made
with minimal success with a 9-French Merci clot retrieval
system. Procedure was subsequently terminated per discussion and
recommendation of the neurology stroke attending, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
CTA Head and Neck [**8-12**]:
1. Complete occlusion of the right internal carotid artery
shortly after the carotid artery bifurcation with minimal
reconstitution of the right supraclinoid portion.
2. Minimal if any enhancement of the proximal portion of the
right middle cerebral artery with a hyperdense MCA sign seen on
the non-CT scan consistent with acute thromboembolism.
Diminished number and caliber of distal right MCA branches.
3. Nonvisualization of the right lentiform nuclei consistent
with acute infarct.
4. Penetrating ulcer of the atherosclerotic plaque involving the
left ICA bulb.
CT Chest:
1. No evidence of mediastinal mass. The abnormal contour is most
likely explained by excessive mediastinal fat deposition.
2. Nodular ground-glass opacity in left upper lobe is
non-specific in appearance and might be of infectious or
neoplastic etiology. Evaluation in a year is recommended for
documentation of stability or resolution of this finding to
exclude bronchioloalveolar cell carcinoma.
3. Marked fatty infiltration of the liver. A large liver cyst.
Gallbladder sludge with no evidence of cholecystitis.
CT Head [**8-14**]:
1. Further evolution of right MCA infarct with minimal worsening
of right to left subfalcine herniation measuring approximately 3
mm. No intracranial hemorrhages.
CT Head [**8-15**]:
Since the previous CT of [**2199-8-14**], the CT extent of the infarct
has increased involving the right middle cerebral territory.
There is mild mass effect indenting the right lateral ventricle
which is slightly increased. No acute hemorrhage is identified.
EEG [**8-15**]:
This is an abnormal portable EEG due to the presence of
frequent prolonged mixed theta and delta frequency slowing over
the
right hemisphere, most prominently over the right centrotemporal
region,
suggestive of underlying cortical and subcortical dysfunction in
this
region. Also noted were intermittent bursts of generalized
slowing in
the setting of a slowed background rhythm consistent with a
moderate
global encephalopathy. No clearly epileptiform features were
seen.
ECHO [**8-19**]:
Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal systolic
function, no significant valvular abnormality, and no evidence
of atrial
septal defect.
CT Head [**8-20**]:
There is redemonstration of the large right middle cerebral
artery territory infarction, which likely involves primarily the
superior division. There is extensive mass effect exerted upon
the right lateral ventricle, with a few millimeters leftward
subfalcine herniation identified. No definite signs for
hemorrhagic conversion are apparent. No other new areas of
infarction are identified. No new extracranial abnormalities are
discerned.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 46-year-old man with a history of peripheral
vascular disease and hypertension who presented with right
hemiplegia. His hospital course was as follows:
1. STROKE. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**Hospital3 **] Hospital as
a Code Stroke. He was outside the window for intra-arterial tPA.
MERCI clot retrieval was attempted, but was unsuccessful. He was
initially admitted to the ICU for close monitoring. He was
extubated on the morning after admission. He had significant
edema on CT, and so was given mannitol, which was later tapered
off. After several days, his head CT was stable, as was his
clinical exam, and so he was transferred to the floor.
Evaluation included an echocardiogram that was normal. CTA
showed complete occlusion of the right ICA. The mechanism of the
occlusion, which caused his infarct, was thought to be due to
atherosclerosis as his LDL was markedly elevated (449). Lipitor
and Zetia were started. Hypercoagulability labs showed a normal
homocysteine. He did have an elevated ESR and CRP. He was
initially treated with aspirin for secondary prophylaxis but
switched to Plavix given his history of peripheral vascular
disease.
*** His A1c was 6.8; his fasting glucose should be monitored by
his PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] no medications other than an insulin sliding scale
were indicated at this time. ***
2. Chest mass. This was seen on CXR, and was thought on CT to be
fat deposition. However, he did have small lung nodules for
which he will need a follow-up scan in [**4-26**] weeks.
3. Arm abrasion: he finished a course of Keflex with no fevers
or WBC elevation.
5. FEN/GI: He had repeated swallow evaluations. He needs a
ground diet with thin liquids and purees.
6. Dispo: He was discharged to rehab and will follow-up with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**Hospital 878**] clinic.
Medications on Admission:
Cephalexin 500mg (started 2 days ago for left wrist)
Percocet PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
5. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
7. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed.
9. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) mL
Injection every eight (8) hours.
10. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: AS DIR
Injection four times a day: Sliding scale.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 2222**] - [**Location (un) 538**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
1. Stroke
Secondary:
1. Hypertriglyceridemia
2. Elevated blood glucose
Discharge Condition:
Fair condition; neuro exam is notable for a left facial droop,
left hemiplegia, extinction to double simultaneous stimuli on
the left.
Discharge Instructions:
You have been treated for a stroke. You have been started on
several medications to prevent future strokes, including Plavix,
Lipitor, Zetia, Lisinopril, and metoprolol. Please take all
medications as directed and keep all follow-up appointments.
If you should develop further weakness, numbness, facial droop,
difficulty speaking, or any other symptom that is concerning to
you, please call your PCP or your neurologist or go to the
nearest hospital emergency department.
Followup Instructions:
You have the following appointment scheduled:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**]
Date/Time:[**2199-9-16**] 1:00
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2533**]
Completed by:[**2199-8-23**] | [
"327.23",
"518.89",
"433.11",
"401.9",
"305.1",
"443.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"88.72",
"88.41"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11113, 11186 | 8290, 10163 | 329, 336 | 11310, 11446 | 4451, 8267 | 11968, 12262 | 3010, 3028 | 10280, 11090 | 11207, 11289 | 10189, 10257 | 11470, 11945 | 3043, 3342 | 277, 291 | 364, 2074 | 3644, 4432 | 3381, 3628 | 3366, 3366 | 2096, 2743 | 2759, 2993 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,273 | 158,748 | 24994 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2187-7-21**] Discharge Date: [**2187-8-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2126-9-27**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Doctor Last Name 10493**]
Chief Complaint:
Painful Left foot
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Lower extremity angiogram
History of Present Illness:
Briefly, this is a 60 y/o female w/ h/o nausea and wt loss of 40
lbs in [**1-26**] months who also developed a painful left foot over
last week w/ discoloration. Saw PCP 1 week ago and was told that
pain was [**12-27**] neuropathy and started on Neurontin. No
claudication sxs. Left foot with sharp pains localized to distal
foot increasing over last week with bluish discoloration, with
decreased ability to walk, saw Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1007**] yesterday who told pt
to come to the ED. +cough, clear productive for years,
+constipation. States that she has not had much of an appeptite,
no night sweats, no abd distention. No urinary sxs.
Vital on arrival in the ED were afebrile, 106, 80/52, guaic
negative. In the ED, initally BP was 80's, breifly, improved
with IVFs. BP remained in the mid 90's to mid 110's. Given
morphine for pain control in the ED and 2 L NS. Started on
heparin after vasc consult.
Past Medical History:
PMH:
1. RA
2. HTN
3. Arthritis
4. DM2
5. Hypercholesterolemia
6. s/p CCY
7. s/p TAH
Social: 1 ppd smoking/54 pack yr hx, no etoh, former maid at
hotel, 3 children/3 grandchildren, lives with husband
[**Name (NI) 62773**]:
father died of lung cancer at 61 yo
mother alive 81 years old
Social History:
Social: 1 ppd smoking/54 pack yr hx, no etoh, former maid at
hotel, 3 children/3 grandchildren, lives with husband
Family History:
[**Name (NI) 62773**]:
father died of lung cancer at 61 yo
mother alive 81 years old
Physical Exam:
Temp 98, Bp 95/47 Pulse 98 Resp 16 sats 94% RA
Gen alert, no acute distress, lying in bed
HEENT: PEERL extraocular motions intact, anicteric, mucouus
membranes dry, dentures
Neck No JVD, no cervical lymphadenopathy.
Chest distant Breath sounds, no wheezing
CV: Nomral s1/s2 Regular rhytm no murmurs, no rubs or gallops
Abd Soft, non tender non distended with normoactive bowel sounds
Ext right foot with trace edema.
Left foot with blue toes to MT joint, cool until mid foot,
dopplerable pulses.
Neuro alert, oriened, non focal.
Pertinent Results:
[**2187-7-20**] 02:45PM BLOOD WBC-19.1* RBC-4.44 Hgb-12.3 Hct-38.1
MCV-86 MCH-27.6 MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-515*
[**2187-8-2**] 06:11AM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-3.82* Hgb-10.3* Hct-32.7*
MCV-86 MCH-27.1 MCHC-31.6 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-447*
[**2187-7-20**] 02:45PM BLOOD Neuts-82.7* Lymphs-12.5* Monos-3.7
Eos-0.8 Baso-0.2
[**2187-8-2**] 06:11AM BLOOD Neuts-79.0* Lymphs-14.1* Monos-6.1
Eos-0.7 Baso-0.1
[**2187-7-20**] 02:45PM BLOOD Hypochr-1+
[**2187-8-2**] 06:11AM BLOOD Hypochr-2+
[**2187-7-20**] 02:45PM BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-27.5 INR(PT)-1.2
[**2187-8-2**] 06:11AM BLOOD Plt Ct-447*
[**2187-8-2**] 06:11AM BLOOD PTT-81.1*
[**2187-7-20**] 02:45PM BLOOD Glucose-179* UreaN-17 Creat-0.5 Na-136
K-5.3* Cl-97 HCO3-27 AnGap-17
[**2187-8-2**] 06:11AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-19 Creat-0.9 Na-142
K-3.9 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-16
[**2187-7-20**] 02:45PM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-21 CK(CPK)-27 Amylase-73
TotBili-0.5
[**2187-7-28**] 05:54AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-101
[**2187-7-21**] 10:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.2 Mg-1.3*
[**2187-8-1**] 05:40AM BLOOD Albumin-2.4* Calcium-7.7* Phos-3.7 Mg-1.9
[**2187-7-27**] 10:30PM BLOOD Cortsol-24.1*
[**2187-7-28**] 02:44PM BLOOD Cortsol-71.2*
CT ABD--Extensive omental and peritoneal fluid and nodularity
concerning for metastatic disease. The lack of oral or IV
contrast limits further diagnostic evaluation. No abdominal
aortic aneurysm.
CXR--No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality including infiltrate,
effusion, or mediastinal widening. Hyperinflation.
CT HEAD--No intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. MRI would be
more sensitive for evaluation of early metastases
Brief Hospital Course:
In the ED, initally BP was 80's, breifly, improved with IVFs. BP
remained in the mid 90's to mid 110's. Given morphine for pain
control in the ED and 2 L NS. Started on heparin after vasc
consult.
On vascular exam, a pulsatile abdominal mass was appreciated,
which prompted a CT scan of the abd/pelvis. The CT w/o contrast
showed omental caking, mesenteric LAD, no obvious masses. Pt was
informed of results by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1007**].
Pt subsequently had CT abd/pelvis with IV which raised suspicion
of mass in the tail of the pancreas along with carcinomatosis.
An MRI/MRA of the abdomen was done the next day which also
demonstarted a 1.5 X2.5 cm mass in the tail of the pancreas with
omental caking and carcinomatosis.
Pt had an angiogram [**7-25**] with 50% L CIA stenosis, distal AT/PT
and peroneal occlusions with no foot vessels patent. Pt foot
became progressive necrotic. Her WBC count raised from 14K tro
24K but she remained afebrile and HD stable. Morphine was given
for both abdominal pain and foot pain control. Her ascitic fluid
drained via us-guided paracentesis by IR and cytology returned
preliminarily on [**7-27**] as + for malignant adenocarcinoma. CEA
returned elevated at 115, CA-125 326 while CA19-9 remains
pending (later on positive). Hem/onc consultation recommended
obtaining a definitive tissue diagnosis and discussion was had
about possible CT guided biopsy of omental caking. Pt was seen
by palliative care and her swift return to home with pain
control was emphasized by the patient. Pt was started on SR MS
contin and MS04 elixir for pain control. On [**7-27**] in the evening
PM labs showed elevated potassium to 6.4 (with hemolysis) and
her SBP<80 around this time. Given worsening appearance of
necrotic toe, concern for sepsis she was started on A/B. Pt was
also treated for hyperkalemia and had aggressive IV fluids but
had refractory hypotension requiring continues IV bolus to
maintain her Blood pressure. Her O2 Sats were 93% on 3L. She was
transfer to the MICU for hypotension r/o sepsis an medical
managment and possible invasive lines. Patients blood pressure
was maintained with IV fluid boluses and did not requiered
pressors.
She was always afebrile on the floor and in the MICU.
After adding up the Morphine dosis she had received on the floor
about 37mg MSO4 and it was thought to play a key role on her
hypotension episode.
Over her stay in the MICU she had low urinary output, complained
of nausea and pain.
Patient came out to the floor and underwent a CT scan guided
biopsy.
Final tissue diagnosis reported pancreatic cancer.
Final result was discussed with the family and patient. Patient
decided that she would rather be at home as soon as possible.
Patient was discharged home with hospice.
Medications on Admission:
neurontin
glipizide
lipitor
metformin
lexapro
DM
folic acid
lisinopril
Discharge Medications:
1. Escitalopram Oxalate 10 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72HR Sig: One (1) Patch 72HR
Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours).
Disp:*10 Patch 72HR(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
7. Morphine 10 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Five (5) mL PO q2-3 h as
needed for pain.
Disp:*120 mL* Refills:*0*
8. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO BID (2 times a day).
9. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Solution Sig: Two (2) PO twice a day.
Disp:*120 cc* Refills:*0*
10. Compazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6)
hours as needed for nausea.
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Oxygen
2-3 L oxygen by nasal cannula
12. Coumadin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital **] hosp. Hospice
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Right Toe Gangrene
2. Pancreatic Cancer
Discharge Condition:
Stable to be discharged to home with hospice care.
Discharge Instructions:
Please continue all medications as prescribed.
Please continue all pain medications as needed.
If you have fevers, chills, sweats, nausea, vomiting, worsening
pain, please call the Hospice nurses or Dr.[**Name (NI) 19421**] office.
Followup Instructions:
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 19421**] Office with any concerns. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10492**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10491**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 10495**]
Completed by:[**2187-10-26**] | [
"250.00",
"440.22",
"305.1",
"444.22",
"401.9",
"197.6",
"157.8",
"444.89",
"714.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.07",
"88.47",
"88.48",
"54.91",
"54.24"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8115, 8175 | 4019, 6784 | 333, 360 | 8262, 8315 | 2415, 3996 | 8597, 8853 | 1763, 1850 | 6906, 8092 | 8196, 8241 | 6810, 6883 | 8339, 8574 | 1865, 2396 | 276, 295 | 388, 1306 | 1328, 1614 | 1630, 1747 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26,751 | 133,185 | 34704 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2140-6-29**] Discharge Date: [**2140-7-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2083-6-21**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**]
Chief Complaint:
Sudden onset headache after blowing nose
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Embolization of basilar artery aneurysm
2. Embolization of acomm aneurysm
History of Present Illness:
Patient is a 57F who reports blowing her nose this morning
with a subsequent "worst HA of life" that was in a "helmet-like"
cranial distribution. She also reports having vomited once, and
associated near syncope event. She was then taken to OSH where
a
CT was performed that revealed a SAH.
Past Medical History:
1. Depression
2. s/p Spinal Surgery
3. s/p Deviated Septum repair
4. Bilateral tubal ligation
Social History:
Resides at home with family
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
On Admission:
O: T: 99.3 BP:107/58 HR:84 RR:16 O2Sats: 100% RA
Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD.
HEENT: normocephalic, atraumatic
Pupils: PERRL EOMs: intact
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.
Recall: [**2-22**] objects at 5 minutes.
Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition.
Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4mm to 3mm
bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,
tremors. Strength full power [**4-25**] throughout. No pronator drift.
Mild Kernig's sign.
Sensation: Intact to light touch, proprioception.
Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac
Right 2 2 2 2 2
Left 2 2 2 2 2
Toes downgoing bilaterally
Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger.
Pertinent Results:
Head CT/CTA([**6-29**])
IMPRESSION:
1. 7 mm aneurysm at the apex of the basilar artery. 4 mm
aneurysm of the
anterior communicating artery. 4 mm aneurysm at the origin of
the left
posterior communicating artery. Small infundibula at the origins
of the right posterior communicating artery and the right
lateral lenticulostriate artery.
2. Small amount of intraventricular hemorrhage within the fourth
ventricle
and tiny layering intraventricular hemorrhage within the
occipital horns of the lateral ventricles. A small amount of
subarachnoid blood in the right sylvian fissure and prepontine
cistern.
Head CT [**7-1**]:
1. Diffuse subarachnoid high density material; likely a
combination of
extravasated contrast material from the vascular coiling
procedure of three hours earlier, as well as subarachnoid
hemorrhage. No evidence of mass effect. Followup examination
recommended.
Head CT [**7-2**]:
Considerable reolution of SAH. No hydrocephalus or new
hemorrhage. Changes from previous coiling.
CT Brain Perfusion [**7-4**]:
Residual diffuse subarachnoid hemorrhage with layering of
hemorrhage in the dependent region of the lateral ventricles
bilaterally.
There is no evidence of new hemorrhagic areas. The CTA
demonstrates mild
narrowing of the caliber of the vessels in the circle of [**Location (un) 431**]
suggesting
mild vasospasm as described in detail above. Focal outpouching
is identified at the origin of the right posterior communicating
artery, likely consistent with a prominent infundibulum.
Labs:
[**2140-6-29**] 12:34PM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-3.90* Hgb-12.6 Hct-36.9
MCV-95 MCH-32.4* MCHC-34.3 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-227
[**2140-6-29**] 12:34PM BLOOD PT-12.4 PTT-21.5* INR(PT)-1.0
[**2140-6-29**] 12:34PM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-14 Creat-0.8 Na-141
K-4.3 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-12
[**2140-6-29**] 12:34PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient was admitted to neurosurgery for a subarachnoid
hemorrhage. Angiography revealed the presence of both a basilar
and anterior communicating artery (ACOMM) aneurysms. She was
preoped and consented for embolization of the basilar and
anterior communicating artery anyeurysms. Patient went to to
the angio suite on [**2140-6-28**] for coiling of the basilar artery
aneurysm. She tolerated the procedure well, was extubated, and
returned the SICU for Q1hour neurochecks. She underwent coiling
for the ACOMM aneurysm on [**2140-7-1**]. She again tolerated the
procedure well, was extubated, and returned to the SICU for Q1hr
neuro checks. She was placed on nimodipine 60mg Q4 hours for
vasospasm prophylaxis. Her neuro exam was stable during her
entire SICU stay. On [**7-4**] she underwent a CT perfusion study of
the brain, which showed minimal cerebral vasospasm and a
resolving SAH. On [**2140-7-6**] she was transferred to the neuro step
down unit for Q2 hour neuro checks. She continued to do well
wihout signs or symptoms of cerebral vasospasm. She did
continue to have a headache with photophobia, but was
well-controlled with IV dilaudid and oxycodone.
Neuro exam prior to discharge: she had no focal neurodeficits
continued with persistent headache. Her angio site was well
healed. She was tolerating a regular diet and voiding without
difficultly a UA was sent prior to discharge which was negative.
She was ambulating without difficulty.
Medications on Admission:
1. Buspar prn HS
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed: No more than 4GMs per day.
2. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours)
as needed.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day): Use with oxycodone.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Buspirone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
6. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day) for 30 days.
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. SAH/Intraventricular hemorrhage
2. Basilar aneurysm
3. acomm aneurysm
Discharge Condition:
Neurologically stable
Discharge Instructions:
Angiogram with Embolization and/or Stent placement
Medications:
?????? Take Aspirin 325mg (enteric coated) once daily
?????? Continue all other medications you were taking before surgery,
unless otherwise directed
?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any
post procedure pain or discomfort
What activities you can and cannot do:
?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs
?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision,
rinse and pat dry)
?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small
amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or
band aid over the area that is draining, as needed
?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for
1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal)
?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity
?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance
walked as you can tolerate
?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications
What to report to office:
?????? Changes in vision (loss of vision, blurring, double vision,
half vision)
?????? Slurring of speech or difficulty finding correct words to use
?????? Severe headache or worsening headache not controlled by pain
medication
?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your arm or leg
or the ability to feel your arm or leg
?????? Trouble swallowing, breathing, or talking
?????? Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities
?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours
?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or
green drainage from incisions
?????? Bleeding from groin puncture site
*SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING
(Groin puncture site)
Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm pressure
to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call our office. If
bleeding does not stop, call 911 for transfer to closest
Emergency Room
Followup Instructions:
Follow up Appointments/Imaging
-Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] to schedule a follow-up appointment
with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] for 4 weeks post-op.
-You will need a CTA scheduled prior to this appointment and can
be arranged by our office.
Completed by:[**2140-7-8**] | [
"599.0",
"430",
"998.11",
"041.04",
"E878.8",
"311",
"564.09"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.72",
"88.41"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6350, 6356 | 4158, 5623 | 357, 436 | 6473, 6497 | 2296, 4135 | 8476, 8764 | 937, 955 | 5690, 6327 | 6377, 6452 | 5649, 5667 | 6521, 7535 | 7561, 8453 | 970, 970 | 277, 319 | 464, 758 | 1472, 2277 | 984, 1179 | 1194, 1456 | 780, 876 | 892, 921 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
51,992 | 109,221 | 35065 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2180-5-24**] Discharge Date: [**2180-6-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2114-8-25**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**]
Chief Complaint:
Respiratory Failure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Rigid Bronchoscope
History of Present Illness:
65 yo F COPD, recurrent PNA, non small cell lung cancer s/p
chemo and radiation in [**2175**], OSA, worsening pulmonary function,
increasing O2 requirement leading to intubation today at OSH,
sputum growing aspergillosis, and on flex bronchoscopy a fungal
ball was visualized in left main stem bronchus. At OSH she was
admitted on [**2180-5-10**] for acute onset of respiratory distress.
She was treated for bilateral lower lobe pneumonia with
ceftriaxone and azithyromycin later changed to intravenous
vancomycin and ceftazidime as well for a COPD exacerbation with
IV steriods and combivent nebs. She worsened and was put on high
flow O2, she coughed a whitish mass that was shown to be
Aspergillus by histopathology. She was placed on PO
voriconazole. She then had worsening respiratory function and
was switched to IV voriconazole. She continued wheezing and was
intubated on [**5-23**] and a felxible bronchoscopy was performed that
showed extensive endobroncial whitish mass obsturcting mainly
the Left main stem bronchus aparently biopsies of this were
consistent with the specimen that was coughed up. She also had a
CT Angio in order to determine if a PE was contributing to her
symptoms. That scan showed no PE and extensive bilateral lower
lobe infiltrates. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] where she had
been previously treated in the MICU for MRSA PNA with bilateral
infiltrates and COPD in [**2180-4-10**].
Past Medical History:
- Stage IIIb lung cancer diagnosed 3 years ago now s/p chemo &
XRT
- Asthma/COPD
- [**Doctor Last Name 933**] disease s/p RAI
- GERD s/p Nissen fundoplication
- Hypertension
- Sinusitis
- type 2 diabetes
- Depression
- Anal fissure
- Tonsillectomy
- Hemorrhoidectomy
- Pilonidal cyst excision
- Ear plastic surgery
- Appendectomy
Social History:
- Retired
- 30 pack year smoker, quit in [**2157**]
- No EtOH use
- She is single and lives with her sister
Family History:
- Mother: HTN, TTP, goiter
- Father: [**Name (NI) 3495**] disease, CVA, lung cancer
- Sister: MS
- Brother: Psychiatric illness
Physical Exam:
Physical exam on admission to MICU:
Intial Vital Signs: T: 97.6 BP:119/91 P:57 R:15 O2:99%
General: Intubated, sedated and paralyzed
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, ET tube in place, pupils 1mm
Neck: supple, no LAD
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Lungs: Scatterred Wheezes, diminished at bases.
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no organomegaly
GU: foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, mild edema in legs
Neuro: Intubated, sedated, and paralyzed
DISCHARGE PHYSICAL:
Vital Signs: T98.4 BP 137/75 P88 R22 O2 95 on 3L
General: obese female in NAD
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, no conjunctival pallor, MMM
Neck: supple, no LAD
CV: distant heart sounds, however no murmurs appreciated this
AM, regular rate
Lungs: prominent inspiratory wheezes worse at the base with
improved end-expiratory wheezes bilaterally.
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present
Ext: warm, well perfused, minimal edema in Lower extremities;
upper extremities with 2+ edema.
Neuro: A+O x 3
Pertinent Results:
[**2180-5-24**] 01:30AM WBC-26.2*# RBC-4.45 HGB-11.1* HCT-35.2*
MCV-79* MCH-24.9* MCHC-31.5 RDW-18.3*
[**2180-5-24**] 01:30AM NEUTS-87* BANDS-2 LYMPHS-2* MONOS-7 EOS-0
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-1* MYELOS-1*
[**2180-5-24**] 01:30AM CORTISOL-16.0
[**2180-5-24**] 01:30AM ALBUMIN-3.1* CALCIUM-8.0* PHOSPHATE-4.6*
MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2180-5-24**] 01:30AM GLUCOSE-205* UREA N-44* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-133
POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-95* TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-14
[**2180-5-24**] 01:37AM LACTATE-1.4
IMAGING:
CT chest [**2180-6-2**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Interval improvement in bibasilar consolidation, and
multifocal solid and ground-glass nodules from [**5-22**]. There
is redemonstration of mild
bronchiectasis, and marked irregular tracheal and bronchial wall
thickening, with a large amount of inspissated debris within the
left main stem bronchus and its tributaries. Soft tissue
situated in the subcarinal location is
unchanged and may represent lymph node.
2. Small airways disease with airtrapping. Post-radiation
changes to the left upper lobe are constant.
LABS ON DISCHARGE:
[**2180-6-6**] 11:00AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-3.77* Hgb-9.7* Hct-30.4*
MCV-81* MCH-25.7* MCHC-31.9 RDW-19.8* Plt Ct-140*
[**2180-6-6**] 11:00AM BLOOD Glucose-188* UreaN-34* Creat-1.2* Na-135
K-3.4 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-14
[**2180-6-6**] 11:00AM BLOOD ALT-111* AST-44* AlkPhos-176* TotBili-0.4
[**2180-6-6**] 11:00AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.5 Mg-1.7
[**2180-5-29**] 06:34AM BLOOD TSH-6.1*
B-GLUCAN
Test
----
Fungitell (tm) Assay for (1,3)-B-D-Glucans
Results Reference Ranges
------- ----------------
100 pg/mL Negative Less than
60 pg/mL
Indeterminate 60 - 79
pg/mL
Positive Greater
than or equal to
80 pg/mL
Brief Hospital Course:
65 yo F COPD, recurrent PNA, non small cell lung cancer s/p
chemo and radiation in [**2175**], OSA was found to have invasive
aspergilloma complicated by respiratory failure requiring
intubation.
Active Diagnoses
#Respiratory failure-improved.
Multifactorial etiologies of respiratory failure requiring
intubation including COPD, PNA, and Invasive Aspergilloma.
Patient required bronchoscopy for removal of obstruction as well
as respiratory support with mechanical ventilation. After being
successfully extubated, patient was gradually weaned to 3L
supplemental O2.
#Invasive Aspergilloma: Rigid bronchoscopy with debridment
showed large fungus ball obstructing left mainstem bronchus.
Pathology proven aspergillus along with positive B-glucan
indicative of invasive aspergilloma. Started on Voriconazole IV
and switched to po form to avoid nephroxoticity. Pt. then
developed worsening LFTs and was switched to Ambisome IV, with
subsequent improvement of her LFTs. She is to continue ambisome
until [**2180-7-7**].
#COPD exacerbation: PT with chronic COPD, requiring high dose
steroids for nearly 2 months. Patient has been tapered to
steroid dose of 15mg PO daily. Will continue at 15mg PO daily
for 5 total days, then 10mg for 5 days, then 5mg for 5 days,
then discontinue. Patient was switched from albuterol and
ipratropium nebulizers to MDIs, with good control.
#HCAP: Pt found to have PNA at OSH, completed 14 days of
antibiotic therapy in house for suspected HCAP.
#Venous acccess: Non-occlusive thrombosis noted in left upper
extremity after difficulty using left PICC line. Right PICC was
attempted, however was only able to get midline, which
subsequently did not draw and then did not allow pushing fluids.
At discharge, a midline was placed.
#Depression: Patient had flat affect and psychomotor retardation
throughout stay in hospital. It is highly advised that patient
be followed up for depression
-continue citalopram.
#Anxiety: patient was anxious daily during her hospital stay,
sometimes causing tachycardia. Patient responded well to ativan
0.5mg IV. Would benefit from outpatient management of anxiety.
Chronic Diagnoses
#HTN
-Pt was hypotensive during the course of her MICU stay likely
[**12-30**] effects of sedation from propofol during intubation.
Levophed was required. Cortisol levels normal. Anti
hypertensives were not required in house. Patient should be
re-evaluate for hypertension as an outpatient.
#Stage IIIb Non small cell lung cancer
-Pt diagnosed 3 years ago now s/p chemo & XRT. NO acute relapse
noted in this admission.
#OSA:
-After extubation, pt continued to use CPAP nightly as she does
at home.
#Diabetes Mellitus:
-Pt's po meds were held, she was managed on SSI. She was
stabilized on 35 units lantus with sliding scale on top.
#HLD
-continued on simvastatin.
#Hypothyroid
Pt remained stable, continued on outpatient Levothyroxine.
#GERD
Pt continued omeprazole.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES
-Pulmonologist should follow up on IgE levels pending in
hospital for possible allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis.
Medications on Admission:
Medications from OSH:
citalopram 20mg PO
doxycycline 100mg iv
lovenox 80mg
combivent
propofol for vent
nystatin [**Numeric Identifier 78144**] units oral
pantoprazole iv 40mg iv
mom[**Name (NI) 6474**] 1 [**Name2 (NI) **]
lorazepam 1-3mg for vent
levothyroxine 150mcg daily po
insulin detemir 20 units daily subq
methylprednisone 40mg daily iv
Voriconazole 500mg [**Hospital1 **] iv
trimethoprim/sulfamethox- iv 500mg Q8Hr
amlodipine 5mg daily po
Valsartan 80 daily po
Simvastatin 20 daily po
Medications from MICU [**4-20**]
1. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. fluticasone-salmeterol 500-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
4. glipizide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
5. Xopenex Inhalation
6. levothyroxine 150 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day. (takes 2 tabs on sunday)
7. mom[**Name (NI) 6474**] 50 mcg/Actuation [**Name (NI) 37062**], Non-Aerosol Sig: [**11-29**]
Nasal once a day.
8. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day.
9. simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
10. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
as directed Inhalation as directed.
11. trazodone 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
14. fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation [**Month/Day (2) 37062**], Suspension Sig: One (1)
15. Januvia 50 mg qd
16. Diovan 80 mg qd
17 levemir 38 units qpm
Discharge Medications:
1. Albuterol Inhaler 3 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN wheezing
please use spacer with MDI.
2. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY
3. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH [**Hospital1 **]
4. Levothyroxine Sodium 150 mcg PO DAILY
5. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY
6. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY
7. Ambisome 450 mg IV Q24H
Please space by 2 hours from platelet transfusions.
8. Guaifenesin [**4-6**] mL PO Q6H:PRN cough
9. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety/ dyspnea
hold for sedation, RR<10
10. GlipiZIDE 10 mg PO BID
11. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY
12. traZODONE 200 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia
13. PredniSONE 15 mg PO daily Duration: 4 Days
14. PredniSONE 10 mg pO DAILY Duration: 5 Days Start: After 15
mg tapered dose.
15. PredniSONE 5 mg po daily Duration: 5 Days Start: After 10 mg
tapered dose.
16. Glargine 35 Units Bedtime
Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7665**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnosis: respiratory failure, aspergillosis
Secondary diagnosis: acute kidney injury, anxiety, COPD
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 29425**],
You were treated at [**Hospital1 18**] for respiratory distress and invasive
aspergillosis. While here, you required having a tube to
breath, and having a procedure where we were able to take out
things that were blocking the airway of your lung. We started
you on a medication to kill the infection, however it made your
liver numbers worse. We then stopped that medication and
started a different one, and your liver numbers improved.
As you recovered, you have required less oxygen over time. You
should continue to take the medications we prescribed you, and
follow up with your primary care doctor in [**1-31**] days and your
pulmonologist within 1 week.
Followup Instructions:
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 1730**] P.
Location: [**Hospital 46644**] MEDICAL ASSOCIATES
Address: [**Location (un) 46645**], [**Hospital1 **],[**Numeric Identifier 59250**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 34574**]
Please discuss with the staff at the facility a follow up
appointment with your PCP when you are ready for discharge.
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**Name8 (MD) **] MD
Department: Pulmonary
Address: [**Location (un) 80096**], [**Apartment Address(1) 31103**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 39854**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 80097**]
Appointment: Tuesday [**2180-6-13**] 2:45pm
Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY
When: THURSDAY [**2180-6-22**] at 10:00 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6543**], MD [**0-0-**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE
When: FRIDAY [**2180-6-23**] at 3:30 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1037**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2335**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Hospital 1422**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE
When: THURSDAY [**2180-7-20**] at 11:00 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Hospital 1422**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Completed by:[**2180-6-6**] | [
"934.1",
"519.19",
"486",
"244.9",
"453.81",
"530.81",
"V58.65",
"300.00",
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[
[]
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"33.23",
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"98.15"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11041, 11088 | 5458, 8537 | 323, 344 | 11243, 11243 | 3507, 4566 | 12146, 13731 | 2298, 2428 | 10161, 11018 | 11109, 11109 | 8563, 10138 | 11419, 12123 | 2443, 3488 | 263, 285 | 4585, 5435 | 372, 1803 | 11185, 11222 | 11128, 11164 | 11258, 11395 | 1825, 2156 | 2172, 2282 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,683 | 161,645 | 11979 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2116-11-30**] Discharge Date: [**2116-12-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2048-12-10**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHOR
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 67 year old male who
presented to [**Hospital3 417**] Hospital with chest pain and left
arm pain. This was relieved with Nitroglycerin. He ruled in
for myocardial infarction by enzymes with a negative EKG. A
cardiac catheterization at the outside hospital revealed
disease of obtuse marginal, left anterior descending, right
coronary artery. An ejection fraction was 35%.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Noncontributory.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Noncontributory.
ALLERGIES: Allergies to penicillin.
MEDICATIONS UPON TRANSFER:
1. Zestril 2.5 mg q. day.
2. Heparin drip.
3. Lopressor 25 mg twice a day.
4. Aspirin.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Afebrile, vital signs stable. Lungs
are clear to auscultation bilaterally. Heart: Regular rate
and rhythm. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended.
Prominent aorta. Extremities with no previous scars, no
edema.
ADMISSION LABORATORY: Hematocrit 44.6, sodium 140, potassium
3.6, chloride 104, bicarbonate 27, BUN 13, creatinine 0.9,
glucose 128, CK 248, MB 12.
Chest x-ray was clear.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 346**] and brought to the Operating Room on
[**2116-12-2**]. A coronary artery bypass graft times three
was performed with left internal mammary artery to the left
anterior descending, SVG to the PO and SVG to obtuse
marginal. The pericardium was left open. An arterial line
and CVP was placed. Two atrial wires were left along with
two mediastinal tubes and one portal tube.
The patient was brought to the Intensive Care Unit where he
was rapidly extubated. A Neo-Synephrine drip was also weaned
when tolerated upon transfer to the Intensive Care Unit. He
received four doses of Vancomycin postoperatively. The
patient was transferred to the Floor on [**2116-12-4**].
His chest tubes were removed as well as mediastinal tubes.
On [**12-5**], his wires and Foley catheter were removed.
Physical Therapy was working with the patient and he achieved
Level 5 activity.
His CT scan obtained on [**2116-12-6**], of the abdomen
revealed an approximately 8 cm abdominal aortic aneurysm.
The patient was seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] from Vascular Surgery
on [**2116-12-7**]. It was decided that he would have an
outpatient follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. The patient, on
discharge, was stable.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Aspirin 325 mg q. day.
2. Colace 100 mg twice a day.
3. Percocet, one to two tablets p.o. q. four to six hours
p.r.n.
4. Lopressor 26 mg p.o. twice a day.
5. Iron Sulfate 325 mg p.o. twice a day.
6. Lasix 20 mg q. day times seven days.
7. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 233**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1002**] 20 mEq q. day times seven days.
8. Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q. day.
DISCHARGE LABORATORY: Hematocrit 24.4, white count 7,500,
sodium 137, potassium 4.0, chloride 102, bicarbonate 25, BUN
16, creatinine 1.0, glucose 105.
DI[**Last Name (STitle) 408**]E STATUS: The patient will go home. He will
follow-up with his primary care physician or Cardiologist in
three weeks, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in two weeks and Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **]
in four weeks.
DIAGNOSES:
1. Status post coronary artery bypass graft times three.
[**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 1308**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2116-12-7**] 08:52
T: [**2116-12-7**] 10:22
JOB#: [**Job Number 37685**]
| [
"414.01",
"410.71",
"401.9",
"305.1",
"496",
"429.9",
"441.4"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"36.12",
"37.23",
"88.56",
"88.53",
"36.15",
"39.61",
"38.93",
"38.91"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 2516, 3625 | 1231, 2493 | 626, 801 | 824, 1213 | 174, 561 | 584, 602 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2,664 | 119,966 | 20805 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2191-9-7**] Discharge Date: [**2191-9-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2126-6-23**] Sex: F
Service: MED
Allergies:
Mellaril / Lithium / Thorazine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6114**]
Chief Complaint:
65 year-old female with multiple medical problems status-post
open cholecystectomy on [**2191-7-12**], transferred from outside
hospital with wound infection.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right internal jugular line placement ([**2191-9-8**])
Endotracheal intubation ([**2191-9-8**])
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 65 year-old female with extensive past medical
history including right mastectomy, CAD, CHF, COPD, stroke with
residual left hemiparesis, schizoaffective disorder, mental
retardation, AAA and arthritis. She had an open cholecystectomy
for gallstone pancreatitis on [**2191-7-12**]. She was discharged to a
nursing home. She is being readmitted with a wound infection,
transferred from [**Hospital1 55475**] Hospital.
Past Medical History:
S/p Open cholecystectomy on [**2191-7-12**]
1.Gallstone pancreatitis
2.Mechanical aortic valve
3.Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
4.Abdominal aortic aneurysm
5.Schizoaffective disorder
6.Non insulin dependend diabetes mellitus
7.Congestive heart failure: LVEF 63% with normal wall motion on
[**6-/2191**] nuclear test.
8.s/p R masectomy
9.Known MRSA colonisation by nasal swab
s/p CVA with L hemiparesis
Social History:
Lives at [**Hospital **] Healthcare Center.
Family History:
Non contributory
Physical Exam:
On [**2191-9-7**] per surgery note:
Vitals: Temperature 97.2; BP:112/50; P:84; RR: 20.
Baseline confused. Dyskinetic movements.
Regular rhythm
Lung with decreased air entry bilaterally--- difficult to
examine
Abdomen: Erythema, wound fluctuance. Periwound tenderness.
On [**2191-9-16**], per medical intern note:
General: Elderly female, short stature, sitting up in chair,
tachypneic, screaming for swabs and juice.
HEENT: MMM. NCAT. Sclera anicteric
Neck: Supple, R IJ line in place. No pain on palpation. No LAD.
CV: RRR Mechanical S2. ? mumur at LUSB.
Lungs: Uncooperative. Poor air movement.
Abdomen: +BS. Soft, NT, ND. Dressing removal revealed open wound
~ 7 cm in length. Mildly erythematous on edges.
Ext: Pneumoboots in place. DP 2+. Pitting in form of pneumoboots
so hard to access. 1+ b/l.
Neuro: Alert and oriented: Hospital, though did not know which
one. Knew it was [**2191-8-21**] though not exact date.
Pertinent Results:
Laboratory data on admission ([**2191-9-7**]):
WBC-10.2# HGB-8.5* HCT-26.7* MCV 96 PLT COUNT-190# (Differential
NEUTS-74.7* LYMPHS-16.8* MONOS-7.4 EOS-1.0 BASOS-0.2)
GLUCOSE-92 UREA N-18 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-3.2*
CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-30* ANION GAP-13
PT-20.7* PTT-33.9 INR(PT)-2.7
LACTATE-0.5
Pertinent results in hospital
Microbiology:
[**9-15**]-UCx-yeast
[**9-14**] UA - [**6-30**] WBC, <1 epi, occ bacteria
[**9-13**] Ucx - 10-100,000 yeast
[**9-10**] Ucx - neg
[**9-12**] C-diff - neg
[**9-11**] C-diff - neg
[**9-10**] Endotrach - >25PMNs, yeast
[**9-7**] Wound cx - MRSA
[**9-7**] Bld cx - neg
[**9-8**] Bld cx - neg
Radiology:
[**9-9**] CT chest/abdomen/pelvis:
- No pulmonary embolism identified.
- Atelectasis and/or consolidation seen in the superior segment
of the right lower lobe. Atelectasis is noted in the right
middle lobe and left lower lobe.
- No focal fluid collections are seen.
- Enhancing inflammatory tissue at the site of the patient's
known wound infection which involves the abdominal wall fascia
and musculature extending from the subcutaneous soft tissues and
minimally into the intra-abdominal space. No involvement with
intra-abdominal organs.
- Aneurysmal dilatation of the thoracoabdominal aorta
- Sigmoid diverticulosis without diverticulitis.
- Mild common duct and intrahepatic dilatation.
[**9-15**] CXR: Worsening opacities in the lingula and left lower
lobe, suspicious for aspiration or aspiration pneumonia.
[**9-16**] CXR: No pneumothorax. Bilateral pleural effusions with
bibasilar
infiltration.
[**9-17**] CXR: There is no pneumothorax. The patient is status post
median sternotomy. Again noted are small bilateral pleural
effusion with patchy increased opacity at the lung bases.
Feeding tube tip terminates in the proximal stomach and is too
high to be used for feeding. This is also unchanged compared to
the prior film.
[**9-21**] CXR: No interval change from previous exam
[**9-20**] Shoulder X-ray: There are marked degenerative of the
glenohumeral joint, with
marked joint space narrowing, subchondral sclerosis and large
osteophytes. There is slight superior subluxation of the humeral
head. AC joint shows mild degenerative changes. I doubt the
presence of glenohumeral dislocation, but the absence of an
axillary or Y view cannot entirely exclude it.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] was initally admitted to [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 5. She was started on
Levofloxacin and Vancomycin for her wound infection. Per report,
on hospital day #2, her blood pressure began to drop and her
respiratory status deteriorated, with decreasing oxygen
saturation. The patient was transferred to the SICU for close
hemodynamic monitoring and pressure support in a setting of
likely sepsis. Her hospital course will be reviewed by problems.
1) Cardiovascular: As per report, in the SICU, she was started
on norepinephrine to maintain her blood pressure. On [**2191-9-11**], a
vasopressin drip was added for pressure support. Levophed was
weaned off on [**2191-9-12**], while vasopressin was stopped on
[**2191-9-13**]. However, her blood pressure remained low (SBP in 80s)
and an ACTH stmulation test was performed on [**2191-9-14**]. Cortisol
failed to rise appropriately (12.4 to 15.5), and Hydrocortisone
was started for probable adrenal insufficiency, with a notable
improvement in her blood pressure the following day.
She was transferred to the medicine floor on [**2191-9-16**]. Her blood
pressure remained fairly stable while on the floor, with
occasional boluses given. At discharge, her SBP is in 120s and
DBP in 70s-80s. Steroids were slowly tapered, from
Hydrocortisone to Prednisone 10 mg PO daily on [**2191-9-15**],
decreased to 5 mg daily on [**2191-9-22**]. She should be tapered off
steroids in 4 days.
Of note, while in the SICU, whe was noted to have occasional
PVCs and PACs. No other rhythm disturbances were noted.
2) Respiratory: In the SICU, Ms. [**Known lastname **] was initially on
non-rebreather with adequate oxygenation but CO2 retention. Poor
management of oral secretions was noted. She was intubated for
airway protection and progressive hypercarbic respiratory
failure (pCO2 79). The ventilatory settings were adjusted with a
higher target PCO2 in this known CO2 retainer.
A CTA was performed on [**2191-9-9**] which was negative for pulmonary
embolism. She was extubated on [**2191-9-12**] and placed on a shovel
mask, then nasal cannula. However, on [**9-15**], she had persistent
respiratory acidosis with hypercarbia (ABG 7.26/87/146 on 4L
N/C) and she was transferred to the MICU for further management
of her respiratory issues.
In the MICU, a CXR was suspicious for aspiration pneumonia in
this patient with impaired mental status and history of failed
swallowing assessment on [**2191-9-13**] (see below). Levofloxacin and
Flagyl were started. Repeat CXRs in the ensuying days revealed
persistent small bilateral pleural effusions and fairly stable
patchy bibasilar infiltrates.
While on the medicine floor, she was stable from a respiratory
standpoint. Her oxygen requirements declined from 4 L/min to
2L/min on the day of discharge, with a goal oxygen saturation of
89-92 %. She remains on Flagyl and Levofloxacin for the
treatment of her aspiration pneumonia, to be completed on
[**2191-9-25**] (total 10 days of antibiotherapy).
3) MRSA wound infection: The wound was opened on admission and
allowed to heal by secondary intention. Ms. [**Known lastname **] was initially
started on Levofloxacin and Vancomycin on [**2191-9-7**]. Levofloxacin
was changed to Zosyn on [**2191-9-9**]. A wound culture eventually
grew MRSA, and Zosyn was stopped. She had a CT abdomen performed
on [**2191-9-9**], which showed no focal fluid collection in the
abdomen. There was inflammatory tissue at the site of the
patient's known wound infection involving the abdominal wall
fascia and musculature without involvement of the
intra-abdominal organs. Aneurysmal dilatation of the
thoracoabdominal aorta (4.5 cm diameter), sigmoid diverticulosis
without diverticulitis and mild common duct and intrahepatic
dilatation were also seen.
She completed a 14-day course of Vancomycin, with her last dose
on [**2191-9-21**]. Her wound improved clinically, with fibrinous
exudate and granulating base evident on examination. Surgery
followed the patient throughout her hospital stay.
4) Heme: The patient received a total of 4 units of PRBCs while
in hospital for a low hematocrit. Iron studies were normal (iron
74, ferritin 583), along with normal folic acid in previous
admission (>20) and B12 (777). Question anemia of chronic
disease. Ferrous sulfate was stopped given above results.
The patient was also given FFP (1 unit) on [**2191-9-16**] for
persistent bleeding from a central line site after the line was
pulled back.
Coumadin was held on admission (elevated INR) and she was kept
on a heparin drip while in the SICU. Coumadin was restarted, but
held in the setting of the bleeding described above. It was
restarted on [**2191-9-19**], with 5 mg PO times 3 days, then 4 mg PO
on [**9-22**]. Her usual dose is 4 mg PO once daily. Of note, flagyl
may increase the INR and cautious has been taken with dosage.
Please monitor the INR closely.
5) FEN: An NJ tube was inserted on [**2191-9-9**] and tube feeds were
begun. Ms. [**Known lastname **] failed an initial swallowing evaluation on
[**2191-9-13**] because of inability to handle secretions and
desaturation without her shovel mask. She was kept NPO, and a
Dobhoff NGT was placed on [**2191-9-14**]. A second swallowing
assessment was limited secondary to poor cooperation. Risk of
aspiration has been a chronic issue in Ms. [**Known lastname 55476**] care, and
the option of long-term tube feeding via a PEG was adressed with
the patient's daughter, who refused. A trial of nectar-thick
liquids diet was initiated on [**2191-9-22**]. Of note, the patient was
on nectar-consistency fluids at the nursing home.
6) DM type 2: The patient was maintained on a regular insulin
slinding scale while in hospital, with fair control of her blood
sugars.
7) AAA: 4.5 cm in diameter on CT abdomen.
8) Neuro: Patient with known schizoaffective disorder. She was
maintained on her outpatient dose of Valproic acid and
trazodone, along with Risperidone. The dose of the latter was
reduced on [**2191-9-22**] with improvement in sensorium noted
afterwards.
Medications on Admission:
Ferrous sulfate 325 mg PO daily
Folic acid 1 mg PO daily
Risperdal 2 mg PO qAM, 3 mg PO qpm
Albuterol 90 mcg 2 puffs q 6 hours prn
Tylenol 2 tabs PO q 4 hours prn
Kayexalate 15 mg/60ml PO 5x/week
Coumadin 4 mg PO qday
Valproic acid 750 mg PO qam, 100 mg PO at 1400 and qhs
Cogentin 0.5 mg PO BID
Flovent 110mcg 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **]
Traxodone 50 mg PO TID
Atrovent inhaler 2puffs QID
Discharge Medications:
1. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a
day). Tablet(s)
2. Valproate Sodium 250 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 1000 (1000) mg PO AT
2 PM AND HS ().
3. Fluticasone Propionate 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
4. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
5. Trazodone HCl 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
6. Valproate Sodium 250 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: Seven [**Age over 90 1230**]y
(750) mg PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)).
7. Colace 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One Hundred (100) mg PO twice
a day.
8. Lansoprazole 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day).
9. Lidocaine HCl 2 % Gel Sig: One (1) Appl Mucous membrane
ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
10. Zinc Oxide-Cod Liver Oil 40 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl
Topical PRN (as needed).
11. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours) for 1 days: Last dose on [**2191-9-24**] to complete
10 days of treatment. Tablet(s)
12. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day) for 2 days: Last doses on [**2191-9-24**] to complete 10
days of treatment.
13. Risperidone 1 mg/mL Solution Sig: Two (2) mg PO HS (at
bedtime). mg
14. Risperidone 1 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) mg PO QAM (once a
day (in the morning)).
15. Warfarin Sodium 2 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) mg PO once a day:
Please monitor daily INR.
16. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a
day).
17. Regular insulin sliding scale
18. Heparin IV per weight-based dosing guidelines
Please monitor PTT carefully and adjust Heparin drip accordingly
per nomogram. Continue Heparin until INR therapeutic for aortic
valve replacement.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
MRSA wound infection
Aspiration pneumonia
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with CO2 retention
Congestivee heart failure
Mechanical aortic valve
Schizoaffective disorder
Non insulin dependend diabetes mellitus
Discharge Condition:
Patient transferred to [**Hospital1 55475**] Hospital in stable condition.
Minimal oxygen requirements via nasal cannula 1L/min. NG tube
still in place for tube feeding. Diet advanced to nectar-thick
fluids with aspiration precautions on [**2191-9-22**]. Hct 30.5, INR
1.9 at discharge.
Discharge Instructions:
Transfer to [**Hospital1 55475**] Hospital for final management of
anticoagulation, dietary advancement with aspiration
precautions, and wound care.
Followup Instructions:
Transfer to [**Hospital1 55475**] Hospital (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 55477**].
Completed by:[**2191-9-23**] | [
"996.74",
"507.0",
"038.11",
"518.81",
"255.4",
"428.0",
"998.59",
"496",
"295.70"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.07",
"96.04",
"96.71",
"96.6",
"38.93",
"99.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 13172, 13187 | 4854, 10927 | 444, 541 | 13445, 13733 | 2502, 4831 | 13931, 14042 | 1527, 1545 | 11364, 13149 | 13208, 13424 | 10953, 11341 | 13757, 13908 | 1560, 2483 | 246, 406 | 569, 1018 | 1040, 1450 | 1466, 1511 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
69,176 | 128,091 | 3899 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2183-6-5**] Discharge Date: [**2183-6-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2099-12-6**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 358**]
Chief Complaint:
Weakness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Transesophageal Echocardiography
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is an 83 y/oM with diabetes and reportedly labile
sugars recently, also recently s/p ORIF after fall in [**3-24**] and
recent admission from [**Date range (3) 17395**] for urosepsis at [**Hospital3 **],
who was transferred from his nursing unit at Life Care Center of
[**Location (un) 5165**] to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED today for weakness and fatigue. His
family felt that he had been doing poorly over the last several
days with labile blood sugars ranging by report from 60s to over
400 on his regimen of NPH and novolog sliding scale. He had
also increasing confusion over the last several days as well. He
was scheduled for TURP today for his BPH (has indwelling foley)
but this was cancelled and he was transferred at family request
to [**Hospital1 18**].
His recent hospitalization sepsis in the above dates was notable
per discharge summary for ??????Urosepsis with methicillin-reisistant
staphylococcus aureus bacteremia?????? and r/o endocarditis and
seeding of right hip. He was found to have MRSA in his urine
culture, and then [**2-19**] blood culture bottles were MRSA as well.
He underwent TEE which had a question of an old aortic anterior
leaflet vegetation, and subsequently underwent TEE which showed
no evidence of valvular lesions. The treating team noted in
their d/c summary that they believed he had a MRSA UTI with
blood seeding secondary to urinary retention. He was treated
with vancomycin. His creatinine prior discharge was 1.7, and was
started on linezolid IV for ten days, completing a course of
antibiotics on [**2183-5-13**].
He was on lovenox previously, but this had been discontinued at
the rehab.
He presented to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED where his vitals at triage were T
97.8 HR 72 BP 132/78 RR 18 O2 Sat 98% on Room Air. He was found
to be in DKA/HONK, and after cultures was started on
vanc/ceftriaxone empirically.
He was found to have a melanotic bowel movement in the ED
(confirmed guaiac positive). GI was consulted to see him, but as
he remained hemodynically stable, an immediate scope was not
planned. NG lavage was attempted but unsuccessful in the ED.
Past Medical History:
Hip Fracture s/p ORIF [**2183-4-11**] with intramedullary rod
h/o T 12 compression fracture and C6-C7 disk protrusion
ANEMIA
DIABETES MELLITUS
HYPOTHYROIDISM
HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA
XEROROSIS
LUNG NODULE
HYPERTENSION
Needs outpt cysto, TURP
Social History:
Tobacco: Former smoker
Alcohol: none per d/c
Was living in [**Hospital 5165**] Living Center prior to admission
WWII Veteran-was gunner onboard merchant vessels from [**2117**] to
[**2120**]
Family History:
noncontributory
Physical Exam:
Admission Exam
General Appearance: No(t) Well nourished, Thin
Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL
Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal), (Murmur: No(t)
Systolic)
Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Not assessed), (Left
radial pulse: Not assessed), (Right DP pulse: Not assessed),
(Left DP pulse: Not assessed)
Respiratory / Chest: (Breath Sounds: Clear : , No(t) Crackles :
)
Abdominal: Soft
Extremities: Right: Absent, Left: Absent
Musculoskeletal: No(t) Unable to stand
Skin: Dry. Left clavicular head has superficial
redness/tenderness.
Neurologic: Attentive, Responds to: Not assessed, Oriented (to):
person initially (hospital vs. shopping center, knew day was
thursday but not year). This improved after 1 hr, Movement: Not
assessed, Tone: Not assessed
Discharge Exam
afebrile, VSS
Gen -- very thin, frail eldelry male
HEENT -- anicteric, op clear, edentulous, dentures present
Heart -- regular
Lungs -- clear
Abd - soft, benign, +BS
Ext -- no edema, right antecubital PICC in place without
erethyma or exudate
Skin -- stage II sacral decubitus ulcer
Pertinent Results:
[**2183-6-5**] 11:35AM GLUCOSE-641* UREA N-28* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-134
POTASSIUM-5.1 CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-16* ANION GAP-27*
[**2183-6-5**] 11:35AM CK(CPK)-17*
[**2183-6-5**] 11:35AM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
[**2183-6-5**] 11:35AM CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-3.1 MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2183-6-5**] 11:35AM WBC-13.1*# RBC-3.17*# HGB-9.1*# HCT-28.7*#
MCV-90 MCH-28.7 MCHC-31.7 RDW-16.2*
[**2183-6-5**] 11:35AM NEUTS-93.6* LYMPHS-4.0* MONOS-2.1 EOS-0.1
BASOS-0.2
[**2183-6-5**] 11:35AM PLT COUNT-408
[**2183-6-5**] 11:35AM PT-17.0* PTT-52.0* INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2183-6-5**] 11:35AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.029
[**2183-6-5**] 11:35AM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-POS PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-1000 KETONE-150 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-TR
[**2183-6-5**] 11:35AM URINE RBC-[**3-20**]* WBC-[**12-5**]* BACTERIA-MOD
YEAST-NONE EPI-0
Neck, soft tissue ultrasound [**6-6**]:
1.5 x 0.8 x 0.5 cm echopenic lesion over the left clavicular
head most likely represent a synovial fluid pocket/cyst, less
likely a lymph node. Followup imaging can be performed as
clinically indicated.
LENIs [**6-6**]:
No evidence of DVT in the bilateral lower extremities.
Hip films [**6-6**]: The patient is status post ORIF of an
intratrochanteric fracture of the left femur. The fracture is
comminuted. The hardware is intact. There is no evidence for
loosening or fracture of the hardware.
Left knee [**6-6**]: A portable lateral film is provided of the left
knee. This demonstrates hardware in adequate position. There is
no evidence of loosening. No osteolytic changes are seen.
--------
[**2183-6-8**] CT Left shoulder: IMPRESSION:
1. No obvious left shoulder effusion or bony abnormality
involving the left
shoulder, aside from minor degenerative change.
2. Relatively large pulmonary artery embolus involving the left
main
pulmonary artery and branches to the left upper lobe and lingula
and left
lower lobe.
3. Minimal fluid in the left sternoclavicular joint. Nearby soft
tissue
calcification could represent chondrocalcinosis. Finding
described on recent
ultrasound is not definitively identified, but might not be
appreciated on
this exam due to resolution and artifact from nearby bone.
-------
MRI Cervical and Thoracic Spine:
IMPRESSION: Study somewhat limited by lack of contrast. Possible
discitis
osteomyelitis at T12 and the adjacent endplates. There is
epidural soft
tissue at T11-T12 contiguous with the disc , which may represent
a focal disc herniation, although the possibility of a tiny
epidural abscess cannot be excluded. There is mild focal
kyphotic angulation at this level. However, evaluation is
limited due to lack of gadolinium and motion degradation on the
axial images through this region.
There is abnormal signal within the C3 and adjacent C4 vertebral
bodies.
Findings most likely related to DJD but possibility of infection
cannot be
entirely excluded.
Moderate cervical spondylosis as detailed above.
------
TEE: No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler.
Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%).
Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal.
There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There are
filamentous strands on the tip of the right coronary cusp
measuring 0.6cm x 0.2cm most consistent with Lambl's excresences
(normal variant), but cannot exclude endocarditis. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve.
Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. No masses or vegetations
are seen on the tricuspid valve.. No masses or vegetations are
seen on the pulmonic valve. There is no pericardial effusion.
Impression: Filamentous strand on the aortic valve most
consistent with Lambl's excresence (normal variant), but cannot
exclude endocarditis.
---------
CT Scan Pelvis and Abdomen:
CT ABDOMEN WITH CONTRAST: Moderate right and small left pleural
effusions are
new since [**2181**] with associated bibasilar atelectasis. A 2-mm
right lower lobe
nodule (2:3) is stable since [**2181**]. Pleural calcifications are
seen
bilaterally. The cardiac apex is unremarkable. The stomach,
proximal small
bowel, spleen, adrenal glands, and kidneys, are unremarkable.
Clips in the
gallbladder fossa are likely related to previous
cholecystectomy. The
pancreas is thin and atrophic and otherwise unremarkable. The
distal common
bile duct is slightly prominent given the patient's age,
measuring 10 mm
(2:25). The liver contains a focal hypodensity in segment 4A
measuring 7 mm
thickness and too small to characterize. There is no free gas or
fluid in the
abdomen, though note is made of edema suggesting third-spacing
of fluid. There
is no retroperitoneal or mesenteric lymphadenopathy.
CT PELVIS WITH CONTRAST: The rectum contains a large amount of
stool and
otherwise the rectum and colon are unremarkable. The urinary
bladder contains
a moderate amount of gas related to the Foley catheter which is
in place.
Debris is seen settling dependently in the bladder. The prostate
is enlarged
and measures 63 x 52 x 63mm. There is no inguinal or pelvic
lymphadenopathy.
There is no free gas or fluid in the pelvis.
OSSEOUS FINDINGS: Left hip fracture and hardware are similar to
that
cataloged on [**2183-6-6**]. Otherwise, there is no suspicious
sclerotic or lytic
lesion. Multilevel degenerative changes noted, including
anterior wedge
compression deformity of the T12 vertebral body with
approximately 50% of loss
of height anteriorly.
IMPRESSION:
1. Right greater than left, small bilateral pleural effusions.
2. Enlarged prostate.
3. Debris seen dependently in the bladder. Non-specific on
imaging and may
represent small amount of blood. Recommend correlation to
urinalysis.
4. Left hip hardware and fractures as detailed on the dedicated
CT from
[**2183-6-6**].
5. Compression deformity of T12 of unknown chronicity.
------
[**2183-6-19**] CT chest, for eval of L SC joint
FINDINGS: The airways are patent to the segmental levels. There
is marked
loss of volume in the right middle lobe. In the right middle
lobe, there are
bronchiectasis and calcified granulomas. Two 2-mm lung nodules
in the RML are
stable since in [**2180**]. In the right middle lobe, surrounding the
largest
calcified granuloma, soft tissue abnormality measures 12 mm, was
9 mm. I
believe the increase in size is given the increase in loss of
volume in the
right middle lobe compared to prior studies, but followup in six
months is
recommended to assess stability. Bronchiectasis and bronchial
wall thickening
is also present in the lower lobes bilaterally. Small bilateral
pleural
effusions are layering and non-hemorrhagic. Calcified pleural
plaques are
noted bilaterally. Bibasilar atelectases are greater in the left
base in the
dependent portions. Elongated nodular opacity in the left lower
lobe, series
4, image 168, is likely an area of small atelectasis. There is
mild
centrilobular emphysema, predominating in the upper lobes. 3-mm
nodule in the
left upper lobe (4:135), is stable since [**2180**]. 2-mm nodule in
the upper lobe,
(4:124), is stable since [**2180**]. 7 x 4 mm nodule, left upper lobe
superior
segment, series 4, image 168, is unchanged from prior.
Consolidation is in
the lingula. 2-mm subpleural nodule is in the right lower lobe,
is unchanged,
(4:197). There are no new lung nodules.
Mild aortic calcification is of unknown hemodynamic
significance. Coronary
calcification is in the LAD. Cardiac size is normal. There are
no enlarged
mediastinal, hilar, or axillary lymph nodes. There is no
pericardial
effusion.
This examination is not tailored for subdiaphragmatic
evaluation. The upper
abdomen is unremarkable.
Right PICC tip is in the lower SVC.
There is no abscess or osseous erosion. Very mild soft tissue
swelling
overlying the left sternoclavicular joint. There is minimal
asymmetry with
slight increased bony sclerosis about the left sternoclavicular
joint compared
to the right, best seen on sagittal images (401b:18).
Compression fracture is at T12.
IMPRESSION: No definite abscess or osseous erosion around the
left
sternoclavicular joint. Given uptake on indium-111 scan in the
region of the
left sternoclavicular joint, query septic joint or
osteomyelitis. This should
be correlated clinically.
----
[**2183-6-18**] tagged WBC nuclear scan
INTERPRETATION:
Following the injection of autologous white blood cells labeled
with
Tc-[**Age over 90 **]m/In-111, an image of the whole body was obtained,
demonstrating increased
asymmetric activity at the left sternoclavicular junction,
corresponding to the
known supraclavicular fluid collection, now concerning for an
abscess.
The mild activity in the liver and the high activity in the
spleen are normal.
Non-specific, mild, asymmetric increased activities are noted in
the right
hemipelvis, in the anterior view. SPECT-CT images in the pelvis
were obtained
for further evaluation.
SPECT-CT images from the lower abdomen to the pelvic symphysis
were obtained,
but revealed no abnormal activities. Borderline enlarged
inguinal nodes are
identified, but none demonstrate abnormal tracer activities.
IMPRESSION: Abnormal increased focal tracer activity projected
onto the left
sternoclavicular junction, corresponding to the known left
supraclavicular fluid
collection. Findings consistent with an abscess.
------
[**2183-6-5**] 11:35 am URINE Site: CATHETER
**FINAL REPORT [**2183-6-8**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2183-6-8**]):
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing confirmed
by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
|
AMIKACIN-------------- 16 S
CEFEPIME-------------- 16 I
CEFTAZIDIME----------- 16 I
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R
MEROPENEM------------- =>16 R
PIPERACILLIN---------- R
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 64 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R
------
Blood cultures from [**6-5**] thru [**6-13**] all grew coag positive staph
aureus with following sensitivites:
STAPH AUREUS COAG +
|
DAPTOMYCIN------------ S
ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R
LINEZOLID------------- 4 S
OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R
RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S
TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S
VANCOMYCIN------------ 2 S
Blood cultures from [**6-14**] thru current have been no growth to
date.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a n 83M w/ DM2, HTN, BPH w/ chronic indwelling
Foley, left hip ORIF in [**3-24**], recent urosepsis/MRSA bacteremia
presents from rehab with DKA and now w/ MRSA bacteremia who was
treated initially treated in the ICU for his DKA which resolved
fairly quickly and was subsequently transferred in stable
condition to the floor.
His prolonged course and treatment are as follows.
# Diabetic Ketoacidosis: After insulin/glucose overnight the
patient was no longer in DKA. His anion gap resolved, blood
sugars fell into the normal range. His NPH and HISS were
continued, and although initially poorly controlled, have
stabilized on the current regimen.
# GIB: In the ICU had melanotic stool. GI consulted and given
stable hematocrit did not intervene. He is recommended to
follow up for possible EGD/[**Last Name (un) **] as an outpatient when stable,
finished treatment for bacteremia.
# MRSA Bacteremia: Etiology uncertain, although endocarditis was
initially suspected. He had recent MRSA bacteremia in [**4-24**],
treated at OSH. TTE showed possible old vegetation on aortic
valve and a mass on the mitral valve, but subsequent TEE was
negative and he was treated with a 10 day course of antibiotics.
After admission here, repeat TTE and TEE were negative for
vegetation. Given his persistent, high grade bacteremia, a site
of seeding was suspected. He does have left hip hardware, but
imaging did not show evidence of infection. On exam, he had a
very erythematous, tender left sternoclavicular joint. Imaging
by ultrasound initially was suspicious for fluid collection,
however CT scan of the area did not show a drainable collection.
Thoracic surgery was consulted to discuss aspiration and/or
debridement, as this was felt to be the source of his persistent
bacteremia. Given his frail state, treatment with IV vancomycin
without debridement was felt to be the best conservative course.
His bacteremia cleared, last positive culture [**6-13**], and the L
SC joint appearance (erythema and tenderness) improved as well.
In additional workup, a tagged WBC scan showed increased uptake
at the left sternoclavicular joint concerning for an abscess.
Repeat CT of the area failed to demonstrate a clear abscess, but
had no bony destruction. No intervention was recomended by
thoracic surgery and interventional radiology. He was started
on Vancomycin and should be continued on this antibiotic for 6
WEEK course from [**2183-6-14**]. End date [**2183-7-25**]. Follow up with Dr.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Hospital1 18**] recommended, they will call for follow up
date/time.
# Incidental PE: Found on CT of left shoulder. Lovenox bridging
to warfarin goal INR [**2-18**].
# UTI versus colonization, pseudomonas: Foley was changed on
admission. He was treated with ciprofloxacin until cultures
showed pseudomonas, so this was changed to Zosyn, but
senstivities revealed multi-drug resistance, sensitive only to
amikacin. Given that it was unclear if this organism was causing
symptoms and may have been a colonizer in his indwelling Foley,
Zosyn was stopped and a repeat urine culture was sent from the
new Foley that continued to grow Pseudomonas. He had improved
clinically, however, so this was considered chronic
colonization. His Foley was changed a second time two weeks
later and repeat urine culture showed persistant pseudomonas.
ID recommended a one week course of tetracycline.
.
#. Decubitus Ulcer ?????? stage II ulcer on admission. Received
daily wound care, will need continued precautions and wound care
on discharge.
Medications on Admission:
iron 325mg po daily
sliding scale novolog QID 200-300 1 unit [**Unit Number **]-400 2 units >400 3
units
NPH 5 units at 9pm, 10 units at 8:30am
oyster calcium 500mg [**Hospital1 **]
flomax 0.4mg PO qHS
synthroid 50mcg qAM
colace 100mg PO BID
MVI with minerals qAM
Vitamin c 500mg daily
zinc 220mg daily
prilosec 20mg po daily
Cozaar 100mg qd
Discharge Medications:
1. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
4. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as
needed for left shoulder pain.
5. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
6. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for prevent constipation.
8. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO PRN: prior to
PT/OT.
9. Iron (Ferrous Sulfate) 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One
(1) Tablet PO once a day.
10. Calcium 500 500 mg (1,250 mg) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
twice a day.
11. Dulcolax 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO PRN as needed for
constipation.
12. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours).
13. Tetracycline 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) for 6 days. Capsule(s)
14. Vancomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: Three (3) Recon Soln
Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours) for 5 weeks: end date
[**2183-7-25**].
15. Sodium Chloride 0.9 % 0.9 % Syringe Sig: 1-2 MLs Injection
twice a day as needed for line flush.
16. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Twelve
(12) units Subcutaneous qAM.
17. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five
(5) units Subcutaneous qPM.
18. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: One (1) units
Subcutaneous qAC and qHS: by sliding scale attached.
19. Vitamin D 400 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a
day.
20. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
21. Lovenox 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: Seventy (70) mg
Subcutaneous every twelve (12) hours for 2 days: until INR
theraputic at 2-3.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 105**] Northeast - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. MRSA Bacteremia, left sternoclavicular joint infection
2. pulmonary embolus
3. DMII
4. HTN
5. BPH, chronic foley
6. UTI, pseudomonas
Discharge Condition:
Stable to extended care facility for ongoing treatment of
bacteremia, chronic left shoulder pain, left rib pain, right
PICC in place.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital for complications related to
your diabetes and were found to have an infection of your blood.
You are currently being treated with IV vancomycin for an
infection in your blood stream, and will need 6 weeks of this
medicine.
You are being discharged to extended care facility ([**Hospital1 **]) so
that you may continue to receive IV antibiotics, physical
therapy, and close observation of your condition.
If you have fever, chills, altered mental status, oozing or
redness from your PICC line, chest pain, shortness of breath, or
any other concers, please call your primary physician or return
to the emergency department.
Followup Instructions:
Please keep the following appointments.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 15048**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 9347**]
Date/Time:[**2183-7-28**] 9:15
| [
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[
[]
]
] | [
"88.72",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 21111, 21193 | 15031, 18666 | 322, 357 | 21375, 21511 | 4124, 15008 | 22219, 22416 | 3011, 3028 | 19058, 21088 | 21214, 21352 | 18692, 19035 | 21535, 22196 | 3043, 4105 | 274, 284 | 385, 2523 | 2545, 2786 | 2802, 2995 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
77,131 | 120,073 | 40698 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2128-4-24**] Discharge Date: [**2128-5-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2073-4-18**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 99**]
Chief Complaint:
L SDH
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Patient Passed Away on [**2128-5-4**] at 5:31 PM after being made CMO.
History of Present Illness:
55 y/o M with history of liver cirrhosis presents s/p 1 day
of headache and unsteady gait per friend presents to OSH. Per
OSH
reports, patient was seen in ED where he seized 3 times and was
found to have L SDH on CT scan of head. He was loaded with
dilantin and intubated, then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further
evaluation and management. Patient is sedated on propofol with a
platelet count of 48 upon arrival to [**Hospital1 **].
Past Medical History:
liver cirrhosis, bipolar, hepatitis C
Social History:
ETOH, drink beer daily
Lives with friend
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
O: BP:125/73 HR:73 R:18 O2Sats: 100%CMV
Gen: patient is intubated on propofol
HEENT: atraumatic, normocephalic
Pupils:4-3mm bilaterally
Neuro:
Minimal EO to stimuli
Pupils 4-3 mm bilaterally
BUE purposeful
BLE w/d to noxious L>R
Pertinent Results:
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2128-4-24**]
1. Bilateral subdural hematomas, as above, left greater than
right, with
stable rightward shift and subfalcine and mild/early uncal
herniation.
2. Possible retained foreign body in left frontotemporal soft
tissues, please correlate clinically.
3. Comminuted nasal fractures, likely chronic.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2128-4-25**]
1. Post-left subdural evacuation changes, with improved moderate
left
pneumocephalus and overlying subcutaneous emphysema.
2. Unchanged blood layering along the tentorial leaflets.
3. Improved rightward subfalcine herniation.
4. No new hemorrhage or mass effect.
Patient Passed Away on [**2128-5-4**] at 5:31 PM after being made CMO.
Brief Hospital Course:
55 y/o M with hepatitis C andl iver cirrhosis presents to OSH
after 1 day of headachae and unsteadiness. Head CT revealed L
SDH with midline shift. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further
neurosurgical intervention. His platelet count at the OSH was
48, repeat head CT showed no increase in hemorrhage, he was
taken emergently to the OR for a L craniotomy for evacuation of
L SDH. OR was uncomplicated and patient was transferred to the
ICU for monitoring overnight. Post op head CT showed
pneumocephalus with good evacuation of blood. On post op
examination, he localized bilateral upper extremities and moved
BLE spontaneously. On [**4-26**], patient was slightly lethargic, but
alert and moving all extremities to commands. He was transferred
to step down unit. He remained stable overnight but he also
remained hyponatremic. A repeat sodium was 135 after being
started on salt tabs. A repeat urinalysis was also checked to
evaluate the UTI that was treated in the emergency room which
was essentially negative.
On the evening of [**2128-4-27**], patient bacame hypotensive and
required aggressive crystalloid resuscitation. He responded
reasonably but continued to have hypotension in the AM [**4-28**]. He
required several boluses of IVFs. NGT was placed in routine
fashion and a CXR confirmed placement in the bowel. Cardiac
enzymes and ECG was obtained to rule out cardiac etiology for
persistent hypotension. In addition, medicine was consulted for
further recommendations and assistance in management of
hypotension. CK was elevated at 1028. ECG showed low voltage
and thus TTE was recommended by medicine as well as urine
studies to rule out rhabdomyolysis.
Required ventilation support for hypoxia. Continued to become
progressively more hypotensive despite multiple vasopressors.
Decision made by HCP to withdraw treatment and make patient CMO.
Patient Passed Away on [**2128-5-4**] at 5:31 PM after being made CMO.
Medications on Admission:
Patient Passed Away on [**2128-5-4**] at 5:31 PM after being made CMO.
Discharge Medications:
Patient Passed Away on [**2128-5-4**] at 5:31 PM after being made CMO.
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Patient Passed Away on [**2128-5-4**] at 5:31 PM after being made CMO.
Discharge Condition:
Patient Passed Away on [**2128-5-4**] at 5:31 PM after being made CMO.
Discharge Instructions:
Patient Passed Away on [**2128-5-4**] at 5:31 PM after being made CMO.
Followup Instructions:
Patient Passed Away on [**2128-5-4**] at 5:31 PM after being made CMO.
| [
"997.5",
"349.82",
"070.70",
"785.59",
"507.0",
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"287.49",
"785.52",
"599.0",
"286.9",
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"728.88",
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"432.1",
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"276.1",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
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] | [
"96.71",
"96.04",
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"96.6",
"38.91",
"96.72",
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"02.12"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4164, 4173 | 1993, 3948 | 308, 380 | 4287, 4359 | 1268, 1970 | 4478, 4551 | 990, 994 | 4069, 4141 | 4194, 4266 | 3974, 4046 | 4383, 4455 | 1009, 1249 | 262, 270 | 408, 854 | 876, 916 | 932, 974 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11,818 | 104,457 | 23837 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2184-9-30**] Discharge Date: [**2184-10-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2143-1-25**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Vancomycin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2009**]
Chief Complaint:
Hypotension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 41 yo male with a PMH of a fall off a ladder [**2179**]
with multiple MSK injuries requiring T10-L3 fusion, iliac crest
bone graft, ORIF of right femur, and eventual total left hip
replacement [**5-11**] with multiple infectious complications of his
left hip replacement (including MRSA septic arthritis) which was
finally removed with spacer placed. He presented on [**2184-9-30**]
with asymptomatic hypotension and ? sepsis. Please see MICU
[**Location (un) **] H&P for full HPI, PMH, home meds, SH, FH. Briefly, after
his septic arthritis, he required a prolonged course of vanc,
but unfortunately became [**Last Name (LF) 60810**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] it was changed to
dapto in [**Month (only) **]. He was subsequently doing well up until
this admission.
.
Because of hypotension and tachycardia, he was sent to MICU 6.
He had a nl lactate, and he was on transient pressors while
awaiting fluid management, but was ultimately fluid responsive.
His VS have since been stable. He was initially placed on
dapto/zosyn. His BCx have grown out enterococcus and his urine
is growing GNRs. Despite joint fluid from his left hip showing
WBC of 1800, ortho felt this was not a septic joint. ID was
consulted bc they are following him as an outpatient. Their
latest recs were to stop dapto bc they felt enteroccus would
respond to ampicillin (not VRE). A TTE was negative, but a TEE
is recommended. His PICC was removed and cultured (no
signficant growth). He has one PIV, refusing another.
.
In addition to the above, he has had bradycardia with HRs in
40s-50s, thought to be related to vagal tone. His PR has been
wnl and the bradycardia has been asymptaomtic. He has a hx of
svt, on dilt, which is being held for the bradycardia.
.
He has also had ARF to 2.8, bl 0.9. This is felt likely ATN
after hypoperfusion [**1-5**] to hypotension. He is making urine and
has gotten roughly 6L of IVF, + 2.5L LOS.
.
Finally, he has been disruptive in the ICU. He has a hx of
depression and polysubstance abuse. Today, upon talking with
psychiatry, he was verbally abusive to him. He apparently was
nearing code purple, but he calmed down spontaneously. Psych
felt he is compitent to make dnr/dni and to make medical
decisions, including AMA.
Past Medical History:
1) L THR [**2184-5-20**] (due to traumatic osteoarthritis [**2179**] - fell
off ladder), L hip MRSA prosthetic joint infection with
bacteremia, s/p explant [**6-9**], multiple washouts, spacer
placement,
2) ex-lap with resection of his small bowel,
3) ORIF R femur,
4) T10-L3 fusion, transpedicular decompression, at T12, multiple
laminotomies,
5) right Iliac Crest Bone Graft,
6) h/o polysubstance abuse, etoh, cocaine
7) depression, s/p multiple suicide attempts: cocaine binge,
radial artery laceration/percocet overdose
8) SVT after washouts, responded to dilt
9) h/o GI bleed in the setting of thrombocytopenia from
Vancomycin, improved with stopping Vanco, refused colonoscopy
Social History:
Mom died while pt hospitalized for initial fall.
h/o incarceration
Disability. Tobacco 1.5 ppd. ETOH, crack cocaine, opiate use in
past. Denies IVDU. Last EtOH and drug use in [**1-12**].
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Tm/c 96.8 HR 65, 56-83 114/72, 87-120/45-75 RR 20 93-99%RA
PHYSICAL EXAM
GENERAL: NAD
HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor. No
scleral icterus. PERRLA/EOMI. MMM. OP clear. Neck Supple, No
LAD, No thyromegaly.
CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs,
rubs or [**Last Name (un) 549**]. JVP=12cm on left
LUNGS: CTAB, good air movement biaterally.
ABDOMEN: NABS. Soft, NT, ND. No HSM
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e
SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses.
NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. CN 2-12 grossly intact. Grossly
nonfocal
Pertinent Results:
[**2184-9-29**] 11:50PM BLOOD WBC-14.7*# RBC-3.33* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.3*
MCV-82 MCH-28.1 MCHC-34.2 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-186
[**2184-9-30**] 06:34AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-2.99* Hgb-8.1* Hct-25.2*
MCV-85 MCH-27.1 MCHC-32.0 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-164
[**2184-9-30**] 02:38PM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-2.90* Hgb-8.0* Hct-24.4*
MCV-84 MCH-27.7 MCHC-32.8 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-169
[**2184-10-1**] 03:25AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.17* Hgb-8.9* Hct-26.8*
MCV-85 MCH-28.0 MCHC-33.1 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-217
[**2184-10-2**] 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-3.35* Hgb-9.1* Hct-28.4*
MCV-85 MCH-27.1 MCHC-31.9 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-257
[**2184-10-3**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-3.15* Hgb-9.0* Hct-26.6*
MCV-85 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.8 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-286
[**2184-10-4**] 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-3.42* Hgb-9.6* Hct-28.4*
MCV-83 MCH-28.0 MCHC-33.7 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-333
[**2184-9-29**] 11:50PM BLOOD Neuts-86* Bands-2 Lymphs-5* Monos-7 Eos-0
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2184-10-1**] 03:25AM BLOOD Neuts-51 Bands-2 Lymphs-32 Monos-8 Eos-6*
Baso-1 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2184-9-29**] 11:50PM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-24.2 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2184-9-30**] 06:34AM BLOOD PT-13.3 PTT-27.3 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2184-10-4**] 07:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-333
[**2184-9-29**] 11:50PM BLOOD ESR-99*
[**2184-9-29**] 11:50PM BLOOD UreaN-33* Creat-2.9*#
[**2184-9-30**] 06:34AM BLOOD Glucose-136* UreaN-31* Creat-2.7* Na-137
K-3.2* Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-14
[**2184-9-30**] 02:38PM BLOOD UreaN-30* Creat-2.7* Na-142 K-3.4 Cl-109*
HCO3-23 AnGap-13
[**2184-10-1**] 03:25AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-31* Creat-2.8* Na-144
K-4.0 Cl-110* HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2184-10-2**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-24* Creat-2.5* Na-145
K-3.6 Cl-111* HCO3-23 AnGap-15
[**2184-10-3**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-18 Creat-2.2* Na-144
K-3.4 Cl-109* HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2184-10-4**] 07:10AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-13 Creat-2.0* Na-145
K-3.3 Cl-110* HCO3-26 AnGap-12
[**2184-9-30**] 06:34AM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-17 LD(LDH)-201 AlkPhos-86
TotBili-0.5
[**2184-9-30**] 02:38PM BLOOD LD(LDH)-199 TotBili-0.3
[**2184-9-30**] 06:34AM BLOOD Albumin-2.8* Calcium-7.5* Phos-3.9 Mg-1.6
[**2184-10-4**] 07:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-4.6* Mg-1.7
[**2184-9-30**] 02:38PM BLOOD calTIBC-195* Hapto-285* Ferritn-380
TRF-150*
[**2184-9-29**] 11:50PM BLOOD CRP-235.2*
[**2184-9-30**] 06:34AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2184-9-29**] 11:55PM BLOOD Glucose-129* Lactate-1.3 Na-133* K-3.3*
Cl-93* calHCO3-24
[**2184-9-30**] 04:53AM BLOOD Lactate-1.0
[**2184-9-30**] 04:53AM BLOOD Hgb-9.1* calcHCT-27
ECHO ([**2184-9-30**])-
The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and
regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is
moderately dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is
mildly dilated. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The aortic
valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is
not present. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic
valve. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There
is no mitral valve prolapse. No mass or vegetation is seen on
the mitral valve. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The
estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is
no pericardial effusion.
Chest X-ray ([**2184-9-30**])-
IMPRESSION: No acute intrathoracic process.
CT Pelvis ([**2184-9-30**])-
IMPRESSION:
1. Redemonstration of methyl methacrylate beads, wire and
spacing device in the left acetabulum/proximal femur with
proximal migration of the femur.
2. No frank joint effusion identified. High density soft tissue
in region of hip joint, may represent granulation tissue.
3. Bilateral fat-containing inguinal hernias.
ECG ([**2184-9-30**])-
Sinus bradycardia. Incomplete right bundle-branch block.
Prolonged
Q-T interval. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2184-7-6**] an RSR'
pattern
is now present in lead V1 with a slight increase in the QRS
duration.
The sinus rate is slower. Premature atrial beats are no longer
present.
Chest X-ray for line placement ([**2184-10-4**])-
FINDINGS: Radiodense wire of left PICC terminates in the lower
superior vena cava just above the junction with the right
atrium. Heart size is normal, and lungs are grossly clear.
Brief Hospital Course:
#. Septic shock - Patient was hypotensive on admission and was
admitted to the MICU. It was determined this was most likely
SIRS/sepsis that was fluid responsive (received 2L NS in MICU).
He was transferred to the floor on [**2184-10-1**]. Hypotension has
since resolved. BP on discharge was 144/80. Patient treated
for bacteremia, initially with ampicillin and zosyn. Zosyn was
discontinued after urine cultures returned (showed GNRs). He
was switched to PO cipro 500mg PO q12hr. Ampicillin continued
at 2gm IV q4hr. Patient had PICC line placed on [**10-4**]- chest
x-ray showed tip in lower SVC. Please apply heat to LUE 4 times
a day for 2-3 days.
#. Bacteremia: Patient currently on ampicillin and cipro for
enterococcus and GNR coverage. Joint fluid, PICC culture and
blood cultures have not grown anything to date. Joint fluid
thought not septic by ortho. TTE was negative for endocarditis.
ID team did not feel like patient needed a TEE also given
negative TEE. Urine culture grew pan-sensitive klebsiella (MIC
<.25 for cipro). Patient remained afebrile with normal WBC. ID
followed patient- regarding discharge planning, they recommended
ampicillin 2gm q 4hr for total of 14 days (day 1- [**10-1**]). They
said if IV access is lost again, then to give PO linezolid.
Patient is to also continue cipro 500mg PO BID x 7 days (day 1-
[**10-2**]).
#. Anemia - Patient has a history of normocytic anemia secondary
to chronic inflammation with negative DIC/TTP labs on previous
hospitalization. Hct trended up while here (24.4 on admission
and 28.4 on discharge). He did not require any blood
transfusions while in the hospital. No signs of active bleed or
hematoma at surgical site.
#. Acute Renal Failure - Admissions creatinine up to 2.8 from
baseline of 0.9. An FENA was 0.5 suggesting prerenal etiology.
Patient maintained excellent UOP while in the hospital.
Creatinine trended down daily (was 2.0 on discharge).
#. Bradycardia - HR was down to high 30s in ED. Patient was on
CCB at home- his diltiazem was held while here. Patient had
normal PR interval. It was felt bradycardia was secondary to
vagal tone. Diltiazem was held on discharge. HR upon discharge
was 60. Patient denied any headache, dizziness, or syncope.
#. Depression- Patient on fluoxetine 40mg daily. Currently has
no outpatient psychiatrist at this time. He had no suicidal
ideation while here. Patient was seen by psych in the ICU and
felt he had capacity for code status and AMA decisions. Patient
did nearly code purple on [**10-1**] but he calmed down on his own.
However, he was code purpled on [**10-2**] after altercation with IV
nurse. Patient threatened to leave AMA but decided to stay
after it was explained to him that he needed antibiotics. IV
was placed later on that evening. After that he remained calm
and appropriate.
#. S/p left hip arthroplasty- Orthopaedics saw patient while
here. They aspirated the joint fluid and determined it was not
septic. They recommended patient be NWB LLE.
#. Polysubstance abuse - Last use of cocaine/EtOH was [**1-12**].
#. CODE STATUS: DNR/DNI confirmed in ICU
.
# Follow up: Will need ID, ortho and pcp follow up, as well as
BMP this week.
Medications on Admission:
Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID
Ampicillin 1 g IV Q6H
Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO/NG QID:PRN
Nicotine Patch 21 mg TD DAILY
Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO/NG [**Hospital1 **]
Piperacillin-Tazobactam 2.25 g IV Q8H
Fluoxetine 40 mg PO/NG DAILY
Simethicone 40-80 mg PO QID:PRN indigestion
Gabapentin 300 mg PO/NG TID
HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 8 mg PO/NG Q4H:PRN pain
Discharge Medications:
1. Fluoxetine 40 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
3. Nicotine 21 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr
Transdermal DAILY (Daily).
4. Ampicillin Sodium 2 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln
Injection Q4H (every 4 hours).
5. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours).
6. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for
indigestion/GERD.
7. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for indigestion.
8. Hydromorphone 4 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two (2) ML
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Rosscommons
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: Bacteremia
Secondary: S/p left hip replacement
Discharge Condition:
Good, vital signs stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with an infection in your
blood. While here, you were treated with antibiotics and did
well. You remained afebrile with normal white blood cell count.
Tests showed that you did not have any infection on your heart
valves. Upon discharge, you were afebrile and stable.
The following changes were made to your medications:
1. Please continue ampicillin 2mg IV every 4 hrs for a 14 day
course (day 1- [**10-1**])
2. Please continue ciprofloxacin 500mg by mouth every 12hrs for
a 7 day course (day 1- [**10-2**])
3. Please discontinue your diltiazem
If you experience any fevers, chills, chest pain, shortness of
breath, headaches, or any other medically concerning symptoms,
please contact your primary care physician or go to the
emergency department immediately
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with infectious disease ([**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 288**], MD-
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]) on [**2184-10-15**] at 9:00am
Please follow-up with your [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], RN on [**2184-10-20**] at
2:40pm.
Completed by:[**2184-10-5**] | [
"304.00",
"303.91",
"041.3",
"599.0",
"995.92",
"304.22",
"999.31",
"038.0",
"V43.64",
"584.5",
"785.52",
"285.9",
"427.89",
"038.19"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"81.91",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 13012, 13050 | 8436, 11573 | 283, 290 | 13152, 13179 | 4127, 8413 | 14031, 14368 | 3532, 3536 | 12053, 12989 | 13071, 13131 | 11677, 12028 | 13203, 14008 | 3551, 4108 | 11585, 11651 | 232, 245 | 318, 2602 | 2624, 3309 | 3325, 3516 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,096 | 162,020 | 27057 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2139-7-31**] Discharge Date: [**2139-8-9**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Levofloxacin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**]
Chief Complaint:
OSH transfer w/ abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
(History confirmed by sign-out from PCP and OSH notes)
.
[**Age over 90 **]M anesthesiologist h/o CAD s/p CABG, CHF (EF 45%), pAF s/p
pacemaker for tachy-brady syndrome, AS and MR, CRI, esophageal
stricture s/p PEG, and recent PNA c/b C diff, transferred from
[**Hospital3 3583**] with abdominal pain [**1-9**] known CDiff colitis.
Three weeks prior to admission, pt had been diagnosed with PNA
and treated with amoxicillin/clavulanate at OSH, after which he
developed C. diff colitis, for which he was treated with
vancomycin/metronidazole and then transferred to rehab. Three
days prior to admission, pt developed T 103.9, vomiting and was
admitted to OSH, where CXR showed RLL PNA (recurrent vs
persistent) with positive C. diff toxin. Per PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **]
underwent a CT scan chest/abd/pelvis w/o contrast today which
showed new ascites, cholelithiasis, B renal cysts, subcutaneous
edema, an IM lipoma, and no obvious source of abdominal pain.
Pt also had a negative HIDA scan.
.
Because pt had been "yelling in agony for up to 6 hours" at the
OSH, pt was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further w/u. Of note, pt
had been transfused 2 units PRBC given decreased hematocrit of
27 from baseline 32, in the setting of chronically
guaiac-positive stools.
.
In the MICU, patient reported an intermittent [**8-17**] "sensation"
in his abdomen which was best characterized as colicky pain.
.
ROS: Positive for intermittent [**9-16**] abdominal pain. Negative
for SOB, cough, fever, nausea, myalgia/arthralgia.
Past Medical History:
GI
# Esophageal dysfunction
--Dysmotility: Treated with Botox injections
--PEG placement (5 years ago)
# Esophageal stricture - unable to pass pediatric endoscopy tube
without dilation
.
CV
# Paroxismal atrial fibrillation s/p pacemaker placement for
tachy brady syndrome
# Ischemic heart disease s/p CABG '[**18**]
# Aortic stenosis
# Mitral regurgitation
# HTN
# CHF (EF 45%)
.
GU
# CRI: Cr baseline mid-1's
# Bladder tumor
Social History:
# Employment: Retired anesthesiologist who worked for 40 years
at [**Hospital3 3583**].
# Tobacco: Never
# Alcohol: Never
# Recreational drugs: Never
Family History:
# Parents, d80s: Heart disease not otherwise specified
Physical Exam:
VS: T 98.4, BP 141/74, HR 74, RR 19, O2 sat 98% 5LNC
Gen: Alert, oriented, cachectic male, NAD
HEENT: MM dry, OP clear, PERRL, poor dentition
CV: [**2-10**] holosystolic SEM at BUSB, apex; no radiation to carotids
Chest: Bibasilar rales (to mid-lung on L); overall decreased BS
at R
Abd: Concave, thin, tender to palpation periumbilically and at L
lateral side, ND, hypoactive BS
Ext: No c/c/e BLE
Neuro: Grossly intact
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
.
[**2139-7-31**] 10:27PM PT-14.2* PTT-35.1* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2139-7-31**] 10:27PM PLT COUNT-192#
[**2139-7-31**] 10:27PM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-1+
MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL
OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL TEARDROP-OCCASIONAL
[**2139-7-31**] 10:27PM NEUTS-74.5* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-19.1 MONOS-4.8
EOS-0.8 BASOS-0.8
[**2139-7-31**] 10:27PM WBC-8.5 RBC-4.00* HGB-11.9* HCT-35.7* MCV-89
MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.4 RDW-17.4*
[**2139-7-31**] 10:27PM ALBUMIN-3.0* CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-4.6*
MAGNESIUM-2.7*
[**2139-7-31**] 10:27PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.43*
[**2139-7-31**] 10:27PM LIPASE-22 GGT-266*
[**2139-7-31**] 10:27PM ALT(SGPT)-75* AST(SGOT)-86* LD(LDH)-277*
CK(CPK)-48 ALK PHOS-262* AMYLASE-48 TOT BILI-0.7
[**2139-7-31**] 10:27PM GLUCOSE-97 UREA N-55* CREAT-2.0* SODIUM-135
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-16
===========================================
Studies:
.
# CHEST PORT. LINE PLACEMENT [**2139-8-1**] 3:20 PM
The patient is status post sternotomy, with moderately severe
cardiomegaly and a calcified aorta. The hila appear prominent,
suggesting pulmonary hypertension. A left-sided pacemaker is
present, lead tips over right atrium and right ventricle. There
is a focal opacity adjacent to the left hilum, of uncertain
etiology or significance. There is patchy opacity diffusely
throughout the right lung -- at least some of this is thought to
represent CHF, with superimposed more consolidative process.
There are bilateral right greater than left effusions. No
pneumothorax is detected. A right subclavian PICC line is
present, tip in the region of the cavoatrial junction. There is
probably fluid in the minor fissure, accounting for some of the
opacity seen in the right lung. A rounded loop linear density
is seen adjacent to the right main stem bronchus. This lies
near, but is not clearly related to the PICC line. Attention to
this area on followup films is recommended. This may also lie
outside the patient.
.
IMPRESSION:
1. PICC line at cavoatrial junction. Unusual loop-like structure
near it, but not clearly arising from it. Attention to this area
on followup films is recommended. No pneumothorax.
2. Doubt CHF. Bilateral pleural effusions. Question underlying
pneumonia.
.
# LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US (SINGLE ORGAN) [**2139-8-1**] 8:55 AM
RIGHT UPPER QUADRANT ULTRASOUND: There are multiple layering
gallstones. The gallbladder is not distended and there is no
wall edema or pericholecystic fluid. A [**Doctor Last Name 515**] sign was not
elicited. The common bile duct is not dilated. The liver
demonstrates no echotextural or focal abnormalities. The main
portal vein is patent with appropriate hepatopetal flow.
Increased pulsatility likely reflects right heart failure. There
are multiple cysts in the right kidney, the largest within the
lower pole measuring 3.4 x 3.2 x 3.7 cm with a single thin
septation. There is a moderate-sized right-sided pleural
effusion and trace perihepatic ascites.
.
IMPRESSION:
1. Cholelithiasis without cholecystitis.
2. Moderate right-sided pleural effusion.
3. 3.7-cm renal cyst with single septation.
.
# CT PELVIS W/O CONTRAST, CT CHEST W/O CONTRAST; CT ABDOMEN W/O
CONTRAST
[**2139-8-1**] 1:13 AM
CT OF THE CHEST WITHOUT CONTRAST: There is no axillary
adenopathy. AP window lymph nodes measure up to 1.3 cm in size.
No other mediastinal or hilar adenopathy is appreciated.
Examination of soft tissue windows also demonstrates marked
vascular calcifications involving the aortic arch as well as the
descending thoracic aorta. Impressive coronary artery
calcifications are also present. Marked cardiomegaly is present.
A dual-chamber cardiac pacemaker is present. A moderate-large
right-sided pleural effusion is present, as well as a small
left-sided pleural effusion with some fluid loculated within the
major fissure.
.
Examination of lung windows demonstrates a patency of the
central airways in the segmental bronchi bilaterally. However,
in conjunction with compressive atelectasis of the right lower
lobe, there are also some regions of air bronchograms, and
narrowing of the more distal bronchi, suggesting superimposed
infection/consolidation within these regions.
.
CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITHOUT CONTRAST: Allowing for non-contrast
technique, the liver is unremarkable. Calcified stones are seen
dependently within the gallbladder. No evidence of
cholecystitis. Coarse calcifications are also seen within the
spleen, consistent with granulomata. Marked vascular
calcifications of the splenic artery as well as the abdominal
aorta are appreciated, without aneurysmal aortic change.
Multiple low-density lesions are seen arising from both kidneys,
many of which have attenuation characteristics consistent with
simple cysts, but others which are too small to accurately
characterize. It is unclear whether several punctate
calcifications seen within the kidneys represent vascular
calcifications or calcifications within the collecting systems.
Right adrenal gland appears unremarkable. The left adrenal gland
is not well visualized. The pancreas appears atrophic, but again
is not well visualized without IV contrast. Note is made of a
gastrostomy tube. A trace of ascites is present. No abdominal
adenopathy is appreciated.
.
CT OF THE PELVIS WITHOUT CONTRAST: Bowel and bladder appear
unremarkable, with a Foley catheter draining the bladder. No
pelvic adenopathy or free fluid is appreciated.
.
Examination of osseous structures does not show lytic or
sclerotic lesions suspicious for malignancy. Old right-sided
posterior T9 rib fracture is seen. Diffuse subcutaneous edema is
present throughout the entire body.
.
Coronally and sagittally reformatted images support these
findings.
.
IMPRESSION:
1. Large right-sided pleural effusion, with a combination of
atelectasis and consolidation involving the right lower lobe.
Small left-sided pleural effusion, with loculated component
within the major fissure.
2. Vasculopathy, with pronounced vascular calcifications.
3. Small amount of abdominal free fluid is present.
4. No evidence of overt bowel pathology.
5. Cholelithiasis.
.
# ABDOMEN (SUPINE & ERECT) [**2139-8-3**] 9:18 AM
FINDINGS: Previews of the abdomen demonstrate nondilated small
bowel loops. Contrast administered for a recent CAT scan is seen
through the large bowel into the sigmoid colon. There is no
evidence of free intraperitoneal air. The heart is enlarged.
There is a right-sided pleural effusion.
.
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of small-bowel obstruction or free
intraperitoneal air.
2. Cardiomegaly, right pleural effusion.
.
# CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2139-8-4**] 2:54 PM
The examination on this [**Age over 90 **]-year-old man was performed to
evaluate chest and exclude recurrent pneumonia. The Bipolar
pacemaker leads are noted in appropriate position. The
mediastinum is midline. The airspace consolidation on the left
as well as right with atelectatic changes. Bilateral pleural
effusions are noted. The position of the PICC line has not
changed. There is extensive calcification in the aorta.
.
CONCLUSION: The findings are largely those of congestive failure
with pulmonary edema and pleural effusion. However, an
underlying pneumonitis cannot be excluded. There has been
essentially no change in the appearance of the chest from the
[**2139-8-1**] examination.
.
# RENAL U.S. [**2139-8-4**] 3:34 PM
FINDINGS: Comparison is made to upper quadrant ultrasound [**8-1**], [**2138**] and CT torso [**2139-8-1**]. Redemonstrated is a large
right pleural effusion. There is trace fluid about the liver.
The right kidney measures 10.8 cm and contains multiple simple
cysts of varying sizes, unchanged. The left kidney measures 9.6
cm and also contains a 1.8 cm simple cyst. There is no
hydronephrosis, but both renal cortices are diffusely
echnogenic.
.
Doppler examination is limited given patient's inability to hold
his breath. There are abnormal intraparenchymal arterial
waveforms bilaterally with decreased diastolic flow and slow
time to peak systolic waveforms. The velocity in the right main
renal artery measures 30 cm/sec with similar waveform. The left
renal artery velocity measures 21 cm/sec. Foley is in situ.
.
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of hydronephrosis.
2. Multiple bilateral simple renal cysts.
3. Echogenic kidneys with bilateral abnormal renal artery
waveforms secondary to chronic medical renal disease and
atherosclerosis.
.
# PORTABLE ABDOMEN [**2139-8-4**] 2:54 PM
FINDINGS: There are no dilated small bowel loops. There is no
supine evidence of pneumoperitoneum. Contrast from the previous
CT scan is still present in the large bowel, not appreciably
advanced compared to the prior study. The small bowel is
featureless. Again seen is a right-sided pleural effusion.
IMPRESSION: Non-obstructive bowel gas pattern.
.
# CT ABDOMEN W/O CONTRAST; CT PELVIS W/O CONTRAST [**2139-8-5**] 2:39
PM
FINDINGS: Cardiac size remains enlarged with extensive coronary
artery calcifications in three vessels as well as aortic
calcifications. Again seen is a large right pleural effusion,
and small partially loculated left pleural effusion. Adjacent
consolidations are present, and may represent atelectasis versus
infiltrates.
.
Non-contrast evaluation of the liver is unremarkable. There is a
gallstone present in the gallbladder. Again noted are coarse
calcifications in the spleen. Extensive vascular calcifications
are present. Pancreas is somewhat atrophic. Adrenal glands are
unremarkable. There are numerous hypodensities in the kidneys
bilaterally, some are consistent with appearance of simple
cysts, some are too small to definitely characterize, and are
better evaluated on the recent renal son[**Name (NI) **]. [**Name2 (NI) **] calculi are
present in the renal collecting systems or along the course of
the ureters. A G-tube is in place. There is no small bowel loop
dilation. Contrast is seen in the loops of small and large
bowel. Normal appendix is seen.
.
There is small amount of free fluid in the abdomen. There is no
free air in the abdomen.
.
CT PELVIS WITHOUT INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: Non-contrast enhanced
evaluation of the rectum, sigmoid colon, seminal vesicles is
unremarkable. Calcifications are noted in the prostate. There is
small amount of free fluid in the pelvis. A Foley catheter is
draining the bladder.
.
BONE WINDOWS: Demonstrate no suspicious lytic or sclerotic
lesions.
.
Diffuse edema is again present in the soft tissues.
.
IMPRESSION:
1. No definite evidence of bowel pathology in this limited
non-IV contrast enhanced study.
2. Cholelithiasis.
3. Bilateral pleural effusions with atelectasis; underlying
infection is a possibility.
4. Cardiomegaly and extensive coronary and other arterial
atherosclerosis.
5. Anasarca.
.
# CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2139-8-5**] 12:19 AM
FINDINGS: Comparison to [**2139-8-4**] at 3:24 p.m. There is a
pacemaker seen overlying the left anterior chest wall with
intact leads leading to the right atrium and right ventricle.
The patient is status post median sternotomy. There is a
right-sided PICC line with tip terminating at the RA/SVC
junction. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged. There is a
small left-sided pleural effusion. There is opacification of the
right lower lung, essentially unchanged compared to the previous
exam, with pleural fluid tracking along the fissure and seen at
the right lung base. Underlying opacity of the lung reflects
atelectasis and/or consolidation. Trace atherosclerotic vascular
calcification is seen. Osseous structures are unremarkable.
.
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of pneumoperitoneum.
2. Persistent opacification of the right lung compatible with a
large right- sided pleural effusion with associated atelectasis
and/or consolidation.
3. Patchy retrocardiac opacity is slightly worse compared to the
previous study and reflects underlying atelectasis and/or
consolidation.
.
# CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2139-8-6**] 1:44 PM
PORTABLE SEMI-UPRIGHT VIEW OF THE CHEST AT 1:30 P.M.: There is
no interval change from prior exams, after accounting for change
in patient positioning. There has been no change in pleural
effusions bilaterally. The right lower lobe consolidation is
unchanged. Marked cardiomegaly is unchanged. Dual- chamber
pacemaker is in unchanged position with intact leads. The aorta
is heavily calcified.
.
IMPRESSION: No interval change in right lower lobe pneumonia and
bilateral pleural effusions.
.
# PATIENT/TEST INFORMATION:
MEASUREMENTS:
Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *4.7 cm (nl <= 4.0 cm)
Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *6.0 cm (nl <= 5.2 cm)
Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: 4.1 cm (nl <= 5.0 cm)
Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.5 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1
cm)
Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.3 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1
cm)
Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 5.6 cm (nl <= 5.6 cm)
Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 4.7 cm
Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: *0.16 (nl >= 0.29)
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 30% (nl >=55%)
Aorta - Ascending: *3.8 cm (nl <= 3.4 cm)
Aortic [**Month/Day/Year **] - Peak Velocity: *3.2 m/sec (nl <= 2.0 m/sec)
Aortic [**Month/Day/Year **] - Peak Gradient: 33 mm Hg
Aortic [**Month/Day/Year **] - Mean Gradient: 17 mm Hg
Aortic [**Month/Day/Year **] - LVOT Peak Vel: 0.59 m/sec
Aortic [**Month/Day/Year **] - LVOT Diam: 2.0 cm
Aortic [**Month/Day/Year **] - Pressure Half Time: 520 ms
Mitral [**Month/Day/Year **] - E Wave: 1.2 m/sec
Mitral [**Month/Day/Year **] - A Wave: 0.4 m/sec
Mitral [**Month/Day/Year **] - E/A Ratio: 3.00
Mitral [**Month/Day/Year **] - E Wave Deceleration Time: 168 msec
TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): *40 to 50 mm Hg (nl <= 25 mm Hg)
.
INTERPRETATION:
Findings: This study was compared to the prior study of
[**2138-1-13**].
LEFT ATRIUM: Mild LA enlargement.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal RA size. A catheter or
pacing wire is seen in the RA and extending into the RV.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Moderate symmetric LVH. Top normal/borderline
dilated LV cavity size. Moderate-severe global left ventricular
hypokinesis. No LV mass/thrombus. [Intrinsic LV systolic
function likely depressed given the severity of valvular
regurgitation.] TDI E/e' >15, suggesting PCWP>18mmHg. No
resting LVOT gradient. No VSD.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV wall thickness. Dilated RV cavity.
Severe global RV free wall hypokinesis.
AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Focal
calcifications in aortic root. Mildly dilated ascending aorta.
Focal calcifications in ascending aorta.
AORTIC [**Year (4 digits) **]: Three aortic [**Year (4 digits) **] leaflets. Moderately thickened
aortic [**Year (4 digits) **] leaflets. Severe AS (AoVA <0.8cm2). Mild (1+) AR.
MITRAL [**Year (4 digits) **]: Mildly thickened mitral [**Year (4 digits) **] leaflets. No MVP.
Severe mitral annular calcification. Mild thickening of mitral
[**Year (4 digits) **] chordae. Calcified tips of papillary muscles. Severe (4+)
MR.
[**First Name (Titles) 24998**] [**Last Name (Titles) **]: Mildly thickened [**Last Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] leaflets.
Thickened/fibrotic [**Last Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] supporting structures. No TS.
Moderate to severe [3+] TR. Moderate PA systolic hypertension.
PULMONIC [**Last Name (Titles) **]/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic [**Last Name (Titles) **] leaflets.
No vegetation/mass on pulmonic [**Last Name (Titles) **]. Significant PR. Normal
main PA. No Doppler evidence for PDA
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
.
Conclusions:
The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is moderate symmetric
left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size
is top normal/borderline dilated. There is moderate to severe
global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 30 %). No masses or
thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. [Intrinsic left
ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the
severity of valvular regurgitation.] Tissue Doppler imaging
suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure
(PCWP>18mmHg). There is no ventricular septal defect. The right
ventricular cavity is dilated. There is severe global right
ventricular free wall hypokinesis. The ascending aorta is mildly
dilated. There are three aortic [**Last Name (Titles) **] leaflets. The aortic [**Last Name (Titles) **]
leaflets are moderately thickened. There is severe aortic [**Last Name (Titles) **]
stenosis (area <0.8cm2). Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen.
The mitral [**Last Name (Titles) **] leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no
mitral [**Last Name (Titles) **] prolapse. There is severe mitral annular
calcification. Severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The
[**Last Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] leaflets are mildly thickened. The supporting
structures of the [**Last Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] are thickened/fibrotic.
Moderate to severe [3+] [**Last Name (Titles) **] regurgitation is seen. There
is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. No
vegetation/mass is seen on the pulmonic [**Last Name (Titles) **]. Significant
pulmonic regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial
effusion.
.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2138-1-13**], the left ventricular ejection fraction is
reduced, the aortic [**Year (4 digits) **] orifice area is further reduced; the
mitral and [**Year (4 digits) **] regurgitation are significantly increased.
Brief Hospital Course:
[**Age over 90 **] M anesthesiologist w/ PMh s/f CAD, GIB, CRI, esophageal
stricture, moderate AS, and recent PNA c/b C diff transferred
from [**Hospital3 3583**] with abdominal pain, expired [**2139-8-9**].
.
# Abdominal pain: Pt's abdominal pain was considered likely
secondary to C. diff colitis, given postive stool cultures and
recent treatment with antibiotics, although CT abdomen and
pelvis did not show evidence of overt bowel pathology. Pt was
continued on metronidazole IV with vancomycin PO. Tube feeds
were held for bowel rest, and pt was given TPN for nutrition.
DDx also included possible mesenteric ischemia given known low
EF, but lactate levels were within normal limits. Pt was
initially given hydromorphone PCA without a basal rate, which
was inadequate for pain control. After pt decided to transition
to [**Name (NI) 3225**], pt was provided with morphine drip, and antibiotics were
removed.
.
# ARF: Pt developed acute-on-chronic renal failure, given recent
Cr baseline ~1.6. Furosemide was held and pt initially was
aggressively hydrated with NS boluses and a basal rate, with
some improvement of Cr but no improvement of urine output.
Urine lytes demonstrated prerenal etiology, renal ultrasound
demonstrated poor diastolic flow in bilateral renal arteries.
Echo demonstrated end-stage heart failure with significant
mitral regurgitation, [**Name (NI) **] regurgitation, aortic stenosis,
and L ventricular hypomobility, likely a significant factor in
his low urine output.
.
# UTI: Pt's repeat urine culture was positive for yeast, and pt
was started on fluconazole for treatment, until he was made [**Name (NI) 3225**],
after which it was removed.
.
# R pleural effusion: Pt maintained O2sats in the mid-90s on 2L
O2. As pt had completed 14-day course of
piperacillin-tazobactam, and was afebrile throughout this
admission, pt's initial recurrent pneumonia was considered
likely inactive.
.
# Esophageal stricture s/p PEG placement: Pt was given meds
through his PEG, although tube feeds were held for bowel rest.
.
# Hypothyroid: Pt continued on home regimen of levothyroxine
until he was made [**Name (NI) 3225**], after which it was removed.
.
# Paroxismal atrial fibrillation: Pt was monitored on telemetry
given his h/o pacemaker placement for tachy-brady syndrome,
until he was made [**Name (NI) 3225**], after which it was removed.
.
# Ischemic heart disease s/p CABG '[**18**]: Pt was continued on home
regimen of carvedilol, until he was made [**Year (2 digits) 3225**], after which it was
removed.
.
# Aortic stenosis: Echo demonstrated end-stage heart failure,
with significant MR, TR, and AS, as well as LV hypomobility.
.
# DNR/DNI
Medications on Admission:
Acetaminophen 650mg Q6H PRN
Fentanyl patch 50mcg
Fluconazole 100mg daily
Furosemide 20mg daily
Heparin SC 5000mcg TID
Levothyroxine 25mg daily
Metoclopramide 10mg daily
Morphine 2-4mg Q4H PRN
MVI
Percocet-5 Q6H PRN
Pantoprazole 40mg [**Hospital1 **]
Simethicone 80mg QID
NaCl nasal spray
Vancomycin 125mg PO Q6H
Water 250ml NGT TID
Zolpidem 10mg QHS PRN
Atrovent 0.5mg Q4H PRN
Albuterol nebs PRN TID
Piperacillin-tazobactam 2.25g Q6H
Discharge Medications:
Expired
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Expired
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
Expired
Followup Instructions:
Expired
Completed by:[**2139-8-10**] | [
"788.20",
"263.9",
"511.9",
"530.3",
"008.45",
"428.0",
"574.20",
"599.0",
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"244.9",
"414.00",
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"396.0",
"401.9",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93",
"99.15"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 23548, 23557 | 20353, 23032 | 250, 256 | 23609, 23619 | 2957, 2957 | 23675, 23713 | 2445, 2501 | 23516, 23525 | 23578, 23588 | 23058, 23493 | 23643, 23652 | 15390, 20330 | 2516, 2938 | 179, 212 | 284, 1813 | 2973, 15364 | 1835, 2262 | 2278, 2429 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11,288 | 167,790 | 54265 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2182-4-12**] Discharge Date: [**2182-4-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2105-1-14**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**]
Chief Complaint:
fall, productive coughs
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
This is a 77 y/o F with primary papillary serous carcinoma with
brain metastasis presented after fall at home. Recently
discharge from [**Hospital1 18**] [**2182-3-25**] for an admission after fall.
.
Patient states that after going to the bathroom, she could not
stop "shaking" and she fell on the floor. Denied hiting her
head, chest pain, shortness of breath, lightheadeness,
palpitations or any other symptoms associated with it. Per her
repot, her husband found her.
On the other hand, she states that she had been doing ok after
re-starting her chemotherapy. Her baseline status, she walks
with a walker since most recent admission. she denied nausea,
vomit, diarrhea or urinary symptoms. She reports taking all her
medications as prescribed.
.
Of note yhe patient has a history of frequent mechanical falls
from steroid-induced myopathy.
.
In the ED, Vs 98.3 Hr 81, Bp 104/59, RR 20 Sats 90% RA. Given
history of ? syncope and low o2 sats, CTA was performed to r/u
PE which was negative. she received Levofloxacine and Vancomycin
given initial concern of low BP per ED report. She also received
10 mg decadron IV x1. Unclear how much fluid she receivd from ED
records.
Past Medical History:
Oncologic:
* Ovarian cancer:
- diagnosed of stage IIIC primary peritoneal papillary serous
carcinoma in [**2174**]
- optimal debulking surgery on [**2175-2-9**]
- underwent six cycles of DoCaGem chemotherapy, which completed
in
[**2175-7-22**].
- in [**2180-3-20**], her CA125 was measured at 42 and subsequent CT
scanning on [**4-29**] showed an anterior chest wall mass, 4 cm x 4
cm, just to the left of the sternum.
- On [**2180-8-1**], she underwent a radical resection of
the chest wall mass en bloc, which involved resection of the
left hemisternum, ribs one through three, left supraclavicular
joint, left lobe of the thymus, and a left upper lobe wedge
resection. Surgical margins were absent of tumor, and thus she
had a successful optimal debulking procedure.
- completed 6 cycles of Taxol/[**Doctor Last Name **] in [**2180-12-21**]
- found to have innumerable metastatic brain lesions in [**Month (only) 359**]
[**2180**] and completed a course of whole brain XRT on [**2182-9-18**].
- was doing well in [**State 108**] for the [**5-28**] winter, however began
noting subtle, increased problems with balance over the her last
4-6 weeks there. She had a repeat MRI of the brain performed
which showed progressive disease and commenced irinotecan and
bevacizumab on [**2182-2-28**]; bevacizumab on [**2182-3-14**], most
irinotecan on [**2182-2-28**].
- had grade 2 diarrhea after one dose of irinotecan as well as
an ANC of [**Telephone/Fax (1) 111183**] cGy given tothe C-spine --> completed on [**2182-4-5**].
-[**2182-4-9**] C2D1 Irinotecan and Avastin for treatment of her met
ovarian
cancer.
Non-oncologic:
* hypothyroidism
Social History:
drinks wine daily.has 15 pr yr smoking history-quit 40 yrs ago.
lives with his husband who has severe dementia.
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 97.2 P: 77 R: 18 BP: 132/70 SaO293% 3L:
General: Awake, alert, NAD, speaking full sentences.cachectic
HEENT: oropharinx clear,
Neck: supple, no JVD
Pulmonary: Crackles on the left side anteriorly. otherwise
clear.
Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no murmurs
Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or
organomegaly noted.
Extremities: no edema
Neurologic: alert, oriented x3, able to count backwards, fluent
speech. CN Ii-Xii nbormal. coordination preserved. Heel to shin
coordination ok. Strength 4+ proximal LE, 4+ proximal upper
extremity extension. no babinsky
Pertinent Results:
[**2182-4-11**] 06:43PM WBC-5.7 RBC-3.62* HGB-11.0* HCT-31.9* MCV-88
MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.6 RDW-16.1*
[**2182-4-11**] 06:43PM NEUTS-91.1* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-7.6* MONOS-0.6*
EOS-0.4 BASOS-0.3
[**2182-4-11**] 06:43PM PLT SMR-LOW PLT COUNT-126*
[**2182-4-11**] 06:43PM PT-12.9 PTT-25.5 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2182-4-11**] 06:43PM GLUCOSE-107* UREA N-19 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-134
POTASSIUM-7.3* CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-15
[**2182-4-11**] 06:43PM CALCIUM-8.4 PHOSPHATE-4.8*# MAGNESIUM-2.1
Brief Hospital Course:
77-year-old woman with primary papillary serous carcinoma with
brain and cervical spine metastases, status post XRT and recent
irinotecan/bevacizumab presented after fall at home.
.
# PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] also presented with productive coughs and was
found to be hypoxic. Chest CTA was negative for pulmonary
embolism but was notable for bilateral airspace opacities. She
underwent a bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage positive
for Pneumocystis jirovecii. Before culture came back, she had
already been started on TMP/SMX DS 2 tablets q8h and her
dexamethasone was increased from 4 mg qam/ 2 mg qpm to 4 mg IV
q8h. Dexamethasone was used because of CNS metastases. She had
initially been started on levofloxacin, which was discontinued
when the diagnosis of PCP was made. After 30 hours of treatment
the patient required increased oxygen supplementation, from 2L
to 4L. She became more somnolent. ABG was 7.54/26/66. CXR
revealed worsened bilateral infiltrates. Due to her clinical
deterioration she was transferred to the ICU. The patient
continued to deteriorate rapidly and expired on [**2182-4-26**].
.
# Ovarian cancer with CNS mets: stable brain and cervical spine
metastases on MRI during this admission. She most recently
received irinotecan and bevacizumab on [**2182-4-9**] (cycle 2 day
1).
Medications on Admission:
1. Acetaminophen-Codeine 120-12 mg/5 mL Elixir Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
2. Celecoxib 200 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day
().
3. Dexamethasone mg Tablet 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth As
follows: [**Date range (1) 15222**] 4 mg in am / 2mg in pm. [**Date range (1) 22229**] 2 mg every
am and pm. [**Date range (1) 73206**] 2 mg in am
4. Nexium 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
5. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Modafinil 100 daily
7. Valsartan 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Ondansetron 8 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea.
10 Bactrim Ds daily
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
expired
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
expired
Followup Instructions:
expired
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
| [
"V10.43",
"458.9",
"253.6",
"288.00",
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"136.3",
"359.4",
"518.81",
"287.5",
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"078.5",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.72",
"96.04",
"96.6",
"33.24"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6666, 6675 | 4518, 5833 | 346, 352 | 6726, 6735 | 4008, 4495 | 6791, 6937 | 3370, 3388 | 6696, 6705 | 5859, 6643 | 6759, 6768 | 3403, 3989 | 283, 308 | 380, 1557 | 1579, 3225 | 3241, 3354 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,810 | 123,890 | 44794 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2119-4-29**] Discharge Date: [**2119-5-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2041-2-10**] Sex: F
Service:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 78-year-old woman with
a history non-small-cell lung cancer status post chemotherapy
and radiation therapy who presented now with a large right
parietal occipital lesions and question of brain metastases.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: The patient has a past medical history
of breast cancer, status post lumpectomy in [**2111**] with six
weeks of radiation therapy. Status post coronary artery
bypass graft times three in [**2105**]. Non-small-cell lung cancer
with rib and bone metastases.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Her vital signs
revealed blood pressure was 164/75 and heart rate was 65.
She was awake, alert and oriented times three. She was
moving all extremities with good strength. Her chest was
clear to auscultation. Her cardiac status was within normal
limits.
HOSPITAL COURSE: She was admitted status post a right
occipital craniotomy. Preoperative diagnosis was metastatic
lesion. At the time of surgery it was discovered that the
patient had a dural arteriovenous malformation with large
varices.
Postoperatively, was monitored in the Recovery Room
overnight. Her vital signs were stable. She was awake,
alert and oriented times three. Extraocular movements were
full. Her smile was symmetric. She had no drift. Her
iliopsoas were [**4-10**]. She did continue to have a left field
cut that she had preoperatively; more left inferior quadrant
than superior quadrant. Her vital signs remained stable, and
she was transferred to the regular floor on postoperative day
one.
She was referred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1132**] for an arteriogram to assess
for residual arteriovenous malformation or arteriovenous
fistula. The patient was taken to the angiogram suite on
[**2119-5-10**] where she underwent a diagnostic arteriogram
which did not show evidence of remaining arteriovenous fistula
but an aneurysm was detected that was not diagnosed prior to
this
arteriogram. The patient's right groin site was clean, dry,
and intact status post procedure. She had strong pedal
pulses with a warm foot. Her vital signs were stable. She
was afebrile. She was alert, awake, and oriented times three
with some intermittent periods of confusion; most likely
related to sedation for angiogram and slight dehydration.
The smile was full. No drift. Iliopsoas were [**4-10**].
The patient was evaluated by Physical Therapy and
Occupational Therapy and found to require rehabilitation
prior to discharge to home.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: (Her medications at the time of
discharge included)
1. Decadron 2 mg p.o. q.12h. for one day; then 1 mg p.o.
twice per day for one day; then 1 mg p.o. once per day for
one day; then discontinue.
2. Paroxetine 40 mg p.o. once per day.
3. Fentanyl patch 75 mcg topically q.72h.
4. Famotidine 20 mg p.o. twice per day.
5. Percocet one to two tablets p.o. q.4h. as needed.
6. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneously q.12h.
7. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice per day.
8. Dulcolax 10 mg p.o./p.r. once per day as needed.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: The patient's condition was stable
at the time of discharge.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP: The patient was to follow
up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1132**] in two weeks' time.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 125**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 342**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 343**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 344**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2119-5-11**] 14:38
T: [**2119-5-11**] 15:24
JOB#: [**Job Number 95848**]
| [
"V10.11",
"V45.81",
"V10.3",
"276.5",
"437.3",
"198.5"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"01.59",
"88.41"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 2647, 3168 | 974, 2620 | 3279, 3649 | 3183, 3245 | 160, 376 | 399, 955 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14,337 | 127,290 | 14200+56510+56511+56512 | Discharge summary | report+addendum+addendum+addendum | Admission Date: [**2122-5-19**] Discharge Date: [**2122-5-22**]
Service: Cardiac Care Unit
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Syncope, new onset, rapid atrial
fibrillation.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname 19276**] is an 81 year old man
with a past medical history significant for coronary artery
disease, status post coronary artery bypass graft in [**2116**],
hypertension, cerebrovascular accident, peripheral vascular
disease, abdominal aortic aneurysm repair in [**2116**], pulmonary
fibrosis who was transferred from an outside hospital for
transesophageal echocardiogram cardioversion secondary to new
onset atrial fibrillation. The patient initially presented
to [**Hospital **] Hospital on [**5-16**] after a syncopal episode. The
patient denied presyncopal symptoms, no prior history,
occurred a few minutes post micturition, positive loss of
consciousness, positive ................., no chest pain, no
shortness of breath, no palpitations, no dizziness, no
incontinence, no tremors and no postictal confusion. The
patient woke up in a pool of blood, called for help at the
outside hospital and was noted to be in new atrial
fibrillation with RVR to the 150s. He was given Diltiazem
and Lasix with good response. Head computerized tomography
scan was negative for bleed. He was started on intravenous
heparin and transferred to [**Hospital6 2018**] for transesophageal echocardiogram cardioversion.
The patient underwent cardioversion on the day of admission.
Transesophageal echocardiogram demonstrated no clot,
cardioversion required 360 joules with resulting bradycardia
with bursts of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. A ten minute
presentation to initial Cardiac Care Medicine Team the
patient felt great and was without complaints.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Unremarkable, stable urinary hesitancy,
no paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, no lower extremity edema, no
orthopnea, some increased shortness of breath. He is
minimally active at baseline.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Cerebrovascular accident. Coronary
artery disease status post coronary artery bypass graft in
[**2116**] with saphenous vein graft to posterior descending
artery, left internal mammary artery to left anterior
descending, saphenous vein graft to ramus and saphenous vein
graft to obtuse marginal. Abdominal aortic aneurysm repair
in [**2116**]. Chronic pulmonary fibrosis on 2 liters home oxygen.
Cholecystectomy. Peripheral vascular disease. Hypertension.
Ejection fraction 40 to 45% while in atrial fibrillation as
noted by echocardiogram. Benign prostatic hypertrophy.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Lasix 20 mg p.o. q. day; Enteric
coated Aspirin; Prazosin 2 mg q. day; Vitamin E 400 IU
b.i.d.; Vitamin C 500 mg q. day; Multivitamin.
ALLERGIES: None.
FAMILY HISTORY: Brother died of myocardial infarction in his
70s, mom deceased of breast cancer.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Positive heavy tobacco, quit in [**2081**],
occasional alcohol, no drugs. Lives alone. Never married.
Independent in activities of daily living.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Afebrile, blood pressure 126/79,
heartrate 79, respiratory rate 20. Oxygen 84% on 4 liters of
nasal cannula. In general, frail elderly man, rather poor
historian, talkative, in no acute distress. Head, eyes,
ears, nose and throat, bilateral periorbital ecchymosis with
thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, bilateral cataracts, not
reactive, poor dentition, oropharynx clear. Mucosal
membranes slightly dry. Neck, supple, no jugulovenous
pressure. Lungs, diffuse dry crackles bilaterally.
Cardiovascular, regularly irregular, loud S2. No murmurs,
rubs or gallops. Abdomen, soft, positive, mid epigastric
hernia reproducible and nontender, nondistended, normoactive
bowel sounds. No hepatosplenomegaly. Extremities, no edema,
warm feet bilaterally. Positive venous stasis changes.
LABORATORY DATA: On transfer from outside hospital,
hematocrit 36, platelets 189, INR 1.5, PTT 69.8, sodium 141,
potassium 3.7, chloride 97, bicarbonate 38, BUN 24,
creatinine 1.0, glucose 125, TSH 0.79, CPKs 94, troponin 0.2
to 0.8. Chest x-ray, interstitial fibrosis with superimposed
congestive heart failure. Electrocardiogram, atrial
fibrillation at 115, right bundle branch block old, normal
limb at axis, low voltage T wave inversions, V1 through V3,
no ST changes.
HOSPITAL COURSE: Cardiovascular - The patient was admitted
to the Cardiac Medicine Service after his cardioversion. He
was loaded on Amiodarone with dose of 400 mg p.o. b.i.d.
Liver function test and thyroid function test at the time of
starting medications were normal. The patient with known
interstitial lung disease and will need close follow up on
his pulmonary function as he is starting on this
anti-arrhythmic. For his coronary artery disease, the
patient was started on a beta blocker with Metoprolol 25 mg
b.i.d. and Lisinopril 5 mg q. day as well as a daily Aspirin.
The patient was also started on anticoagulation including
heparin GGT and Coumadin 5 mg q. day. The patient was
maintained on standing Lasix 20 mg q. day dose. On the
second hospital day the patient began developing respiratory
distress on the floor with oxygen saturations in the mid 80s
on 4 liters and briefly required a nonrebreather mask to
maintain his oxygenation. Given these findings as well as
his crackles on examination, he was diuresed with
approximately 140 mg intravenous Lasix. The patient had poor
urine output and continued respiratory distress as well as
eventual progression to anuria on [**2122-5-21**]. The patient
was then transferred to the Cardiac Care Unit for Swan-Ganz
catheter placement to evaluate his volume status to determine
if congestive heart failure was indeed the cause of his
hypoxia as well as answer to the question as to his anuric
renal failure, particularly if he may in fact be hypovolemic
with prerenal failure. Swan-Ganz catheter was attempted
times two on [**5-21**], first in the right groin with inability
to pass the catheter secondary to venous blockage. Later
attempts were made in the right internal jugular, however,
venous access could not be obtained. The patient's volume
status was determined to be hypovolemic and the decision was
made to proceed with fluid resuscitation. The patient
received approximately 1.5 to 2 liters of fluid and urine
output improved to approximately 40 cc q. hour.
Cardiovascular plan at the time of discharge includes
continuing him no Aspirin, addition of beta blocker if the
patient's blood pressure and pulmonary disease tolerates.
The patient's LDL was determined to be 74 and no statin
therapy was initiated.
Pump function, the patient was felt to be hypovolemic at the
time of discharge. Plans were made to continue his home
Lasix dose of 20 mg p.o. q. day as well as lift his salt and
fluid restructions. Initiation of the ACE inhibitor was
delayed given his acute renal failure.
Rhythm, the patient has maintained normal sinus rhythm since
the time of DC cardioversion. He will receive Amiodarone 400
mg b.i.d. while hospitalized with decreased dose to 400 mg
p.o. q. day for three months followed by 200 mg q. day
thereafter. The patient will need follow up pulmonary
function tests at the time of discharge as well as in six
weeks time to evaluate for any progression of his
interstitial lung disease. He will also need follow up liver
function and thyroid function tests.
Anticoagultaion, the patient was continued on Coumadin,
decreased dose of 2.5 mg p.o. q.h.s. and his heparin drip was
discontinued once his INR was therapeutic.
Endocrine - The patient was noted to have elevated glucose
values while hospitalized. He was started on a sliding scale
insulin regimen. He will need confirmatory fasting glucose
levels as well as hemoglobin A1C evaluation. He will need
continued outpatient follow up for his hyperglycemia.
Infectious disease - The patient diagnosed as a urinary tract
infection, started on a course of Levofloxacin on [**2122-5-21**], should plan to complete a full ten day course.
Renal - The patient with severe prerenal azotemia, diagnosed
by phenol, less than 1% as well as diuria of 5% which was
improving with fluids at the time of discharge from the
Cardiac Care Unit. Creatinine was 2.1 from high of 2.3.
MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER:
1. Warfarin 2.5 mg p.o. q. day
2. Enteric coated Aspirin
3. Amiodarone 400 mg p.o. q. day
4. Cimethicone
5. Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q. day through [**2122-5-29**]
6. Multivitamin
7. Docusate
8. Tylenol
9. Continue his previous medications at home including
Vitamins E and C
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response
2. Interstitial pulmonary disease
3. Prerenal azotemia
4. Urinary tract infection
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 7169**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7485**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2122-5-22**] 13:43
T: [**2122-5-22**] 15:44
JOB#: [**Job Number 42245**]
Name: [**Known lastname 3141**], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 7612**]
Admission Date: [**2122-5-19**] Discharge Date: [**2122-5-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2040-9-4**] Sex: M
Service:
HOSPITAL COURSE: Cardiovascular - The patient was admitted
to the Cardiac Medicine Service after his cardioversion. He
was loaded on Amiodarone with dose of 400 mg p.o. b.i.d.
Liver function test and thyroid function test at the time of
starting medications were normal. The patient with known
interstitial lung disease and will need close follow up on
his pulmonary function as he is starting on this
anti-arrhythmic. For his coronary artery disease, the
patient was started on a beta blocker with Metoprolol 25 mg
b.i.d. and Lisinopril 5 mg q. day as well as a daily Aspirin.
The patient was also started on anticoagulation including
heparin GGT and Coumadin 5 mg q. day. The patient was
maintained on standing Lasix 20 mg q. day dose. On the
second hospital day the patient began developing respiratory
distress on the floor with oxygen saturations in the mid 80s
on 4 liters and briefly required a nonrebreather mask to
maintain his oxygenation. Given these findings as well as
his crackles on examination, he was diuresed with
approximately 140 mg intravenous Lasix. The patient had poor
urine output and continued respiratory distress as well as
eventual progression to anuria on [**2122-5-21**]. The patient
was then transferred to the Cardiac Care Unit for Swan-Ganz
catheter placement to evaluate his volume status to determine
if congestive heart failure was indeed the cause of his
hypoxia as well as answer to the question as to his anuric
renal failure, particularly if he may in fact be hypovolemic
with prerenal failure. Swan-Ganz catheter was attempted
times two on [**5-21**], first in the right groin with inability
to pass the catheter secondary to venous blockage. Later
attempts were made in the right internal jugular, however,
venous access could not be obtained. The patient's volume
status was determined to be hypovolemic and the decision was
made to proceed with fluid resuscitation. The patient
received approximately 1.5 to 2 liters of fluid and urine
output improved to approximately 40 cc q. hour.
Cardiovascular plan at the time of discharge includes
continuing him no Aspirin, addition of beta blocker if the
patient's blood pressure and pulmonary disease tolerates.
The patient's LDL was determined to be 74 and no statin
therapy was initiated.
Pump function, the patient was felt to be hypovolemic at the
time of discharge. Plans were made to continue his home
Lasix dose of 20 mg p.o. q. day as well as lift his salt and
fluid restrictions. Initiation of the ACE inhibitor was
delayed given his acute renal failure.
Rhythm, the patient has maintained normal sinus rhythm since
the time of DC cardioversion. He will receive Amiodarone 400
mg b.i.d. while hospitalized with decreased dose to 400 mg
p.o. q. day for three months followed by 200 mg q. day
thereafter. The patient will need follow up pulmonary
function tests at the time of discharge as well as in six
weeks time to evaluate for any progression of his
interstitial lung disease. He will also need follow up liver
function and thyroid function tests.
Anticoagulation, the patient was continued on Coumadin,
decreased dose of 2.5 mg p.o. q.h.s. and his heparin drip was
discontinued once his INR was therapeutic.
Endocrine - The patient was noted to have elevated glucose
values while hospitalized. He was started on a sliding scale
insulin regimen. He will need confirmatory fasting glucose
levels as well as hemoglobin A1C evaluation. He will need
continued outpatient follow up for his hyperglycemia.
Infectious disease - The patient diagnosed as a urinary tract
infection, started on a course of Levofloxacin on [**2122-5-21**], should plan to complete a full ten day course.
Renal - The patient with severe prerenal azotemia, diagnosed
by phenol, less than 1% as well as diuria of 5% which was
improving with fluids at the time of discharge from the
Cardiac Care Unit. Creatinine was 2.1 from high of 2.3.
MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER:
1. Warfarin 2.5 mg p.o. q. day
2. Enteric coated Aspirin
3. Amiodarone 400 mg p.o. q. day
4. Simethicone
5. Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q. day through [**2122-5-29**]
6. Multivitamin
7. Docusate
8. Tylenol
9. Continue his previous medications at home including
Vitamins E and C
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response
2. Interstitial pulmonary disease
3. Prerenal azotemia
4. Urinary tract infection
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 77**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2448**] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2449**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2168**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2122-5-22**] 14:19
T: [**2122-5-22**] 16:22
JOB#: [**Job Number 7613**]
Name: [**Known lastname 3141**], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 7612**]
Admission Date: [**2122-5-19**] Discharge Date: [**2122-5-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2040-9-4**] Sex: M
Service: C-MEDICINE
The patient was transferred out of the CCU to the C-Medicine
service on [**2122-5-22**]. He continued to remain in normal sinus
rhythm with a controlled rate on his Amiodarone and his
Coumadin for anticoagulation. His Coumadin dose was
increased to keep his INR between 2.0 and 3.0. His
creatinine normalized to 0.8 with excellent urine output. He
was restarted on his outpatient oral Lasix dose as well as
low dose Spironolactone for adequate daily diuresis. He was
also started on low dose Metoprolol and Lisinopril for
optimal medical management of his coronary artery disease and
his congestive heart failure. His oxygenation continued to
improve and his oxygen saturation at the time of discharge
was ranging between 93 to 96% on five liters nasal cannula.
He was continued on a ten day course of oral Levaquin for his
urinary tract infection and remained afebrile throughout his
stay.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Coumadin 4 mg q.h.s. (this dose will need to be adjusted
as needed to keep INR between 2.0 and 3.0).
2. Lisinopril 2.5 mg once daily.
3. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.h.s.
4. Metoprolol 12.5 mg twice a day.
5. Levaquin 250 mg p.o. once daily. (last dose [**2122-5-29**]).
6. Amiodarone 200 mg once daily times three months, then 100
mg once daily.
7. Multivitamin once daily.
8. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. once daily.
9. Aldactone 12.5 mg p.o. once daily.
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was discharged in good
condition to a subacute nursing facility.
FOLLOW-UP: He is to follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] in
four to six weeks. He is to have his pulmonary function
tests performed as an outpatient since he will be on
Amiodarone. His INR is to be followed closely and his
Coumadin to be adjusted as needed to keep his INR at a value
between 2.0 and 3.0.
[**Name6 (MD) 116**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2879**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5308**]
Dictated By:[**First Name (STitle) 7614**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2122-5-25**] 11:06
T: [**2122-5-25**] 11:29
JOB#: [**Job Number 7615**]
Name: [**Known lastname 3141**], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 7612**]
Admission Date: [**2122-5-19**] Discharge Date: [**2122-6-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2040-9-4**] Sex: M
Service:
ADDENDUM: The patient was kept in the hospital due to
subsequent respiratory failure that occurred the morning of
[**2122-5-28**]. The patient was found to be choking during
breakfast and subsequently became somnolent. The patient had
a deceased respiratory rate and was hypoxic. ABG done showed
a blood gas of 7.16, PC02 103, and 02 of 116 on 100%
nonrebreather. The patient was intubated and transferred to
the MICU for hypercarbic respiratory failure. The patient
was stabilized and extubated the following day. He was
initially continued on levofloxacin which he had been taking
for a URI and Flagyl was added for possible aspiration
pneumonia. This was continued for several days; however, the
patient had repeat CT angio scan which revealed no evidence
of pneumonia and the antibiotics were discontinued.
The patient was kept n.p.o. He initially had a swallow study
which he failed but repeat swallow evaluation with a video
swallow showed no evidence of aspiration. It was recommended
that the patient should be continued on a diet of very soft
solids and thin liquids. His medications should be taken
whole with water. The patient should eat in bolt upright
position for meals. He should have supervised feedings to
ensure that he takes small bites, chews well, and has two
swallows per bite. It should be emphasized that the patient
should not talk until each bite and sip is swallowed. Please
see Speech and Swallow RX.
Pulmonary wise, the patient throughout the hospital course
would have episodes of desaturation to the 80s. It was found
that if he was placed on face mask he would return to the low
90s. Due to his severe COPD, it was felt that he should be
kept between 02 sats between 88% and 92%. A CT angio was
performed to evaluate for his hypoxia and revealed no
evidence of PE. It showed pulmonary hypertension with abrupt
change in the caliber of the peripheral arteries. It also
showed diffuse reticular changes in the lung parenchyma with
signs of asbestosis and chronic interstitial lung disease.
The patient currently is saturating well on nasal cannula.
He has been around 4 liters and has fluctuated between the
low 90s, occasionally dropping into the low 80s; however, he
returns to the low 90s with face mask. The patient does have
a tendency to desaturate with ambulation, presumably this
will improve with conditioning.
Cardiac wise, since DC cardioversion, the patient has been on
Amiodarone with anticoagulation. EP was consulted concerning
the risk of continuing his Amiodarone in the setting of his
severe interstitial lung disease. It is felt that rather
than continuing him on Amiodarone at a dose of 400 mg b.i.d.,
it would be reasonable to decrease it to 400 mg q.d. while he
was in-house and discharge him on 200 mg q.d. for three
months, at which time he could then be tapered to 100 mg q.d.
He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in six to eight weeks.
The patient was continued on the low-dose ACE inhibitor as a
cardioprotective mechanism. He will also be continued on the
Lipitor and aspirin. He has remained anticoagulated well as
an inpatient. His INR was supratherapeutic following a short
course of levofloxacin and the fact that he was n.p.o. It
was felt that it was mainly due to the antibiotics and poor
nutrition that his INR became elevated. His Coumadin has
been held for the last several days prior to discharge. His
INR should be rechecked in two days and he should be
reestablished on Coumadin as appropriately, aiming to keep
his INR between [**2-2**].
Near the end of his hospital course stay, the patient had
trauma to his penis due to his Foley catheter. He had
hematuria which gradually resolved with CBI. The patient was
started on Flomax. He should be continued with the Foley
catheter and in one to two days, a voiding trial could be
attempted to see if the Foley catheter can be discontinued.
If necessary, the patient should follow-up with GU.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To rehabilitation.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, status post TE
cardioversion, now on Amiodarone and anticoagulation.
2. Systolic congestive heart failure.
3. Pulmonary fibrosis and signs of asbestosis with frequent
desaturations to the 80s.
4. Syncope secondary to new onset rapid atrial fibrillation.
5. Prerenal azotemia secondary to aggressive diuresis.
6. Pulmonary hypertension.
7. Coronary artery disease.
8. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
9. Interstitial lung disease.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Aspirin 325 mg q.d.
2. Multivitamin q.d.
3. Coumadin, currently being held but to be restarted as
appropriate.
4. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n.
5. Amiodarone 200 mg q.d. times three months and then 100 mg
q.d.
6. Lipitor 10 mg q.d.
7. Lisinopril 2.5 mg q.d.
8. Flomax 0.4 mg p.o. q.h.s.
9. Should be restarted on q.o.d. dosing of Lasix 20 mg if
his lower extremity edema starts worsening, currently he has
1+ pitting edema.
FOLLOW-UP: The patient should follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
in six to eight weeks. He should call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7616**] to
schedule. The patient should also follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in
one to two weeks, the telephone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7617**]. The
patient should have PFTs done as an outpatient. His INR
should be checked in two days and his Coumadin dosing should
be adjusted accordingly in order to keep the INR between [**2-2**].
His potassium should be rechecked in one week.
CODE STATUS: The patient is DNR/DNI.
DIET: The patient is on a low-fat, low-sodium diet, soft,
with thin liquids. Please see swallow recommendations.
[**Name6 (MD) 116**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2879**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5308**]
Dictated By:[**Dictator Info **]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2122-6-4**] 11:17
T: [**2122-6-4**] 13:36
JOB#: [**Job Number 7618**]
| [
"428.23",
"599.7",
"427.31",
"518.81",
"276.5",
"428.0",
"584.9",
"515",
"599.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.04",
"00.13",
"96.71",
"88.72",
"99.62"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 2777, 2859 | 21179, 22560 | 20675, 21156 | 15219, 20582 | 2605, 2760 | 9314, 13233 | 3047, 4314 | 1790, 1977 | 121, 169 | 198, 1770 | 13258, 13543 | 2000, 2578 | 2876, 3024 | 20606, 20654 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
74,502 | 109,730 | 6890 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2171-12-17**] Discharge Date: [**2171-12-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2094-5-4**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4365**]
Chief Complaint:
fall
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Anterior diskectomy C6-C7.
2. Fusion C6-C7.
3. Anterior instrumentation C6-C7.
4. Structural allograft.
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 77 year old man with history of fall at home the
night before admission. He noted that he was stepping backwards
to get into bed when he fell around 7pm; he does not remember
how it happened but did not lose consciousness. He had been
drinking alcohol prior to fall. He fell backwards and hit the
back of his head against the windowsill and then hit his
buttocks on the ground. He believed he may have landed
afterwards on his left shoulder. He got back into bed and tried
to go to sleep. Around 2-3AM, he was in so much pain from his
left shoulder that he called out to his son in the next room to
call the nurse on call from his primary care doctor's office. He
denies ever having had any neck pain. He had drank some alcohol
the evening prior to his fall.
.
He went to [**Hospital3 **] by EMS for initial evaluation and was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] because of the trauma and orthopedic
surgical services. Patient was noted to not have any
neurological deficits, except a left sided foot drop which he
has had at baseline.
.
Patient has a history of known spinal disc bulging in two places
in his spine, including his neck, and has had two surgeries in
the past. He notes that he has intermittent tingling in his left
hand, fourth and fifth digits, at baseline, but he feels no new
symptoms of numbness, tingling or weakness. He does have a
history of recurrent UTIs at baseline, often experiencing
symptoms of urinary urgency and frequency; he takes
nitrofurantoin daily for prophylaxis. He denies urinary
incontinence, except very occasionally, though not new since his
recent fall. He denies any urinary retention or incontinence of
stool.
Past Medical History:
-Headaches
-Cervical stenosis
- has intermittent tingling of 4th and 5th digits of left hand
-Basal Cell Carcinoma ([**2157**])
-Osteoarthritis (since [**2158**])
-COPD (since [**2158**])
-Carotid Artery Stenosis ([**2159**])
- s/p L carotid endarterectomy in [**2155**] following TIA; carotid
u/s [**7-23**] shows 50% occlusion on L and widely patent right
carotid; followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 17974**]; carotid ultrasound [**8-25**] showed
50% occlusion of right carotid; carotid u/s done [**10-27**] at NSMC
showed <50% stenosis prox r ICA and up to 50% stenosis prox left
ICA
-Hypertension, Essential
-Hypercholesterolemia
-Prostate Cancer
- s/p TURP and radiation in [**2160**]
-Coronary Artery Disease
- s/p Cath [**2167-2-23**] showed proximal 80% LAD. Right coronary
had 65% ostial right left ventric branch and 55% prox right
posterior descending artery stenosis. Circumflex was 100%
occluded in midposition w collateral filling ... Given 3vessel
CAD and L ventric dysfunction, surgical revasc recommended. Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] did 4vessel CABG bypass. He had a LIMA to LAD. Had a
vein graft to posterior descending artery. Additionally had a Y
vein graft w the 1st component connecting aorta to obtuse
marginal and a wide veing graft connecting to the first
diagonal.
-s/p CABG
-Depressive Disorder
-Alcohol Dependence ([**2145**]) - quit for 28 years and started again
in [**2170**] after wife died
-Gastritis/Duodenitis
-Transient Ischemic Attack
- d/t carotid stenosis
-Actinic Keratosis
-Cardiac Arrhythmia
- an EP study [**9-23**] at [**Hospital1 112**] positive w easily inducible
monomorphic V-tach. An ICD was placed w/o complications both for
management of his inducible ventricular tachycardia and also
observed periods of bradyarrhythmia
-Lumbar Disc Disease
- lumbar MRI [**3-21**] showed [**Last Name (un) **] disc disease at multiple
levels; developed left foot drop and L5 radiculopathy. L4-L5
discectomy [**11-20**] w AFO fitting for L foot drop.
Atrial Fibrillation
-Long-term Anticoagulation
- Goal [**1-22**]
-Sleep Apnea
-Goiter - nontoxic multinodular
-Peripheral Vascular Disease
-Implantable Defibrillator
-Diverticulosis
-Syncope ([**2168**])
-Urethral stricture- post-op
-Bladder Diverticulum
-Left Foot Drop
-Recurrent UTIs
-Melanoma -
- superficial spreading RUQ abdomen [**2171-5-20**] w extension to
margin; re-excised [**7-27**] w clear margins
-Cerebrovascular Disease
-Ataxia [**1-21**] Cerebrovascular Disease
- chronic due to cerebrovascular disease ; unsteady w abrupt
changes in direction; head CT [**Hospital1 2025**] [**4-26**] showed: No acute
intracranial process. Specifically no evidence of intracranial
hemorrhage, acute territorial infarction or mass lesion. Remote
lacunar infarct involving R head of the caudate/right anterior
limb of internal capsule. Remote R superior cerebellar
infarction. Nonspecific white matter hypoattenuation likely
representing chronic microangiopathic change
Social History:
Lives at home with son. Wife died in [**2170-12-20**]. Son sleeps in
bedroom next to his. Reports prior history of significant
alcohol use; he states that he quit using alcohol for 28 years
until this year. PCP notes that he has had a couple of episodes
of drinking this fall associated with depression after wife's
death. He notes that he quit smoking 20 years ago. Used to
work for the [**Location (un) 86**] Globe as a type setter but lost his job
after everything became computerized.
Family History:
Notable for a significant history of CAD with premature death.
The patient's brother died at age 40 from an MI. A nephew died
at 38 from MI. His father died at age 60 from MI/lung disease.
Sister died at 76 from MI. Mother died at 72 from natural
causes. No other brothers or sisters. One son and one daughter;
both generally healthy.
Physical Exam:
VS: 96.9 150/90 70 20 95% on 2L
GA: AOx3, NAD
HEENT: PERRLA. slightly dry mucus membranes. dry blood in left
outer ear.
NECK: supple.
CV: Rate 70s, Regular Rhythm w occasional irreg beats. no
murmurs/gallops/rubs noted
Pulm: clear to auscultation with diffuse expiratory wheezing,
basilar crackles
Abd: soft, obese, nontender, nondistended, +BS
Back:
Extremities: wwp, no edema. DPs, PTs 2+.
Skin: dry, old ecchymosis on forearms
Neuro: CN II-XII grossly intact; bilateral deltoids [**4-22**], Bilat
Biceps [**4-22**], Left Tricep [**3-23**], right Tricep [**4-22**]; left Hip flexor
3+/5, right Hip flexor [**4-22**]; left dorsiflexion [**3-23**], right
dorsiflexion [**4-22**]
Pertinent Results:
CT Head w/o contrast [**2171-12-17**]:
1. No acute bleed, mass, or infarct present.
2. Prominence of the superior ophthalmic veins, right greater
than left.
Recommend clinical correlation, an MRI would be useful if
further imaging
characterization is deemed necessary.
.
CT C-spine [**2171-12-17**]:
1. Anterolisthesis of the C6 vertebra with a bilateral pedicle
fractures and a jumped facet on the left. An MRI of the C-Spine
is recommended if there is concern for a ligamentous injury.
2. Severe narrowing of the spinal canal at the C3-C4 and C4-C5
level and
moderate narrowing at the C5-C6 and C6-C7 level.
.
CT Chest w/out Contrast [**2171-12-18**]:
1. Intralobular septal thickening consistent with hydrostatic
edema probably due to volume overload. Additional dependent
ground-glass opacities affecting right lung more than the left
may reflect dependent edema or secondary process such as
aspiration.
2. Small right and trace left dependent pleural effusions.
3. No evidence of thoracic spine or rib acute fracture. Please
see
separately dictated CT of the cervical spine study, which
reports bilateral pedicle fractures at the C6 vertebral body
level.
4. 3-mm diameter right apical nodule, statistically very likely
benign.
Enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes including 12 mm lower left
paratracheal and 15 mm subcarinal nodes are probably
hyperplastic or edematous. However, recommend a followup CT in
six months to document resolution of the enlarged nodes and
anticipated stability of the right apical nodule.
5. Narrowing of bronchus intermedius, probably due to
bronchomalacia related to chronic extrinsic compression by an
adjacent anterolateral osteophyte. If warranted clinically,
dynamic expiratory sequence could be added to the followup CT
(if ordered as a CT trachea study) to more fully evaluate for
bronchomalacia.
6. Low-attenuation left renal lesions are probably cysts but
incompletely
evaluated. Ultrasound examination on an outpatient basis could
be performed to confirm simple cystic characteristics if
warranted clinically.
7. Dependent gallstones within the gallbladder.
8. Mild emphysema.
.
X-ray C-spine [**2171-12-20**]: Plate and screws seen in C5, C6, C7
region.
Alignment appears satisfactory.
.
X-ray Portable Chest [**2171-12-20**]:
Median sternotomy wires and AICD is unchanged from prior.
There is unchanged cardiomegaly. Pulmonary vascular prominence
has improved since the previous study. There is no consolidation
or pleural effusions.
.
[**2171-12-17**] 06:46AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-4.37* Hgb-13.1* Hct-38.7*
MCV-89 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-154
[**2171-12-21**] 04:53AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.79* Hgb-11.6* Hct-33.6*
MCV-89 MCH-30.6 MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-106*
[**2171-12-17**] 06:46AM BLOOD PT-16.4* PTT-27.9 INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2171-12-21**] 04:53AM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-27.0 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2171-12-17**] 06:46AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-23* Creat-0.7 Na-141
K-4.6 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-18
[**2171-12-21**] 04:53AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-140
K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-28 AnGap-11
[**2171-12-20**] 04:17AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-36 AlkPhos-43
[**2171-12-21**] 04:53AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.0
[**2171-12-19**] 08:20PM BLOOD TSH-1.5
[**2171-12-17**] 06:46AM BLOOD Ethanol-15*
[**2171-12-19**] 02:01PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-81* pCO2-46* pH-7.45
calTCO2-33* Base XS-6 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
[**2171-12-19**] 02:01PM BLOOD Glucose-93 Lactate-1.0 Na-140 K-3.5
Cl-97*
Further Imaging:
Trans Esophageal Echocardiogram:
IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with cavity dilation and regional
systolic dysfunction c/w CAD (PDA distribution). Moderate mitral
regurgitation. Pulmonary artery systolic hypertension
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 77 year old male with history of COPD, chronic
systolic CHF, atrial fibrillation, s/p pacemaker/ICD, CAD s/p
CABG, depression, who presented status post fall after drinking
alcohol.
.
# C6 Fracture: Patient admitted with a fall in the context of
EtOH consumption. His
ICD was interrogated on [**12-18**] and did not show any e/o arrythmia
to have prompted the fall. He underwent fixation of his C6
vertebrae by Orthopaedics on HD3 and was then transferred to CCU
overnight for monitoring after hypotension during surgery. He
remained in a c-spine collar throughout his hospital stay. He
was pain controlled with non-narcotics (Ultram and Tylenol) as
he was felt to become delirious with opiates. He will follow up
with ortho spine.
.
# Alcohol Use: Patient quit drinking 28 years ago, after his
wife died, he became more depressed and began drinking again.
His EtOH consumption is thought to have caused his injury as his
blood EtOH level on admission was elevated. He was started on a
CIWA scale as an inpatient, but did not require any Diazepam.
.
# Atrial Fibrillation, s/p pacemaker/ICD: Patient with a h/o
atrial fibrillation with an a-paced pacemaker. He demonstrated
good ventricular conduction on presentation and was in sinus
rhythm per ECG. Prior to surgery, however, his pacemaker was
interrogated by the Electrophysiology team and the patient was
found to be in afib. A magnet was applied to his pacemaker
during surgery and his coumadin was held for the procedure.
Patient was transferred to the CCU post-op for hypotension in
the setting of Afib & intraoperative sedation. He was
transferred on a neo and esmolol drip. Overnight, the patient
was weaned off pressors and the esmolol gtt was discontinued the
following morning. His blood pressure improved to 130s
overnight. He continued to be in afib, and was rate-controlled
with IV diltiazem, followed by PO diltiazem and metoprolol. On
transfer back to the floor, his rate was in the 80's. As he was
36 hours post-procedure at that time, he was started on a
heparin gtt bridge to coumadin before transfer to the general
medicine floor. Upon transfer to the medicine floor, the
patient's heart rate increased to the 150s while in afib on 3
seperate occasions. He was titrated to 75 QID of metoprolol and
90 QID of Diltiazem. His heart rate sustained in the 80s to 90s
with this regimen. He was so stable, he will no longer need
telemetry in rehab. He was to be transitioned to long acting
forms of these medications, but patient had a dophoff placed,
and the long acting forms could not be crushed. Once his dophoff
is removed, the patient is to be switched to these long acting
medications.
.
# Left Atrial Clot: Patient with left atrial thrombus found on
TEE intra-operatively by Anesthesiology. The patient's home
warfarin & ASA were initially held prior to surgery, so it is
unclear whether this clot could be described as new or old. A
TTE was later performed which could not appreciate a clot. It is
noted that a TTE is not the best tool to visualize a left atrial
clot, as the TEE is. Unfortunately, cardiology could not find
the images of the TEE performed in the OR to assess the presence
of clot. Nevertheless, he was treated with anti-coagulation.
Approximately 36 hours post surgery, he was placed on a heparin
gtt with bridge to his Coumadin. Upon discharge his INR was not
therapeutic, but was discharged to an LTAC on a heparin gtt
until he becomes therapeutic on Warfarin. He was continued on
aspirin 81 mg.
His home medication of sotalol was discontinued, as the risk of
throwing a clot if he converted back to sinus rhythm due to this
medication was too great. This should be re-evaluated in the
outpatient setting.
.
# Chronic Systolic CHF: Patient demonstrated some evidence of
fluid overload on admission per clinical exam and CT chest, with
an O2 requirement of 2L. He was diuresed 3L prior to surgery and
was weaned from O2 successfully. A TTE was performed which
showed LVEF = 40 % and 2+ MR. After surgery, he appeared
euvolemic as well. Lisinopril was held prior to surgery, and
this was restarted prior to discharge.
.
# COPD: Patient was stable in the CCU, requiring low amounts of
O2 by NC along with Ipratropium & Albuterol nebs initially, but
was weaned successfully. He was transitioned from scheduled
atrovent, to prn, and he tolerated this well.
.
# Aspiration: Upon transfer to the floor, the patient was noted
to choke on his medications. He also had a slowly increasing
oxygen requirement. He was initially on Room air and
transitioned to 3 Liters O2. A chest x-ray was unrevealing. He
was placed on aspiration precautions and speech and swallow
evaluated him. He was found to have posterior pharyngeal
swelling secondary to intubation in surgery. He was noted to
aspirate everything he swallowed. He was placed NPO and a
dophoff was placed for medications and nutrition. He was placed
on tube feeds. He will need to be evaluated by Speed and Swallow
near the end of the week to assess whether the swelling has
improved, as this is expected. Once he passes this evaluation,
the dophoff can be removed.
.
# Depression: Patient with e/o depressed affect in the context
of alcohol abuse and per report he has become increasingly
depressed since his wife's death.
.
# Urinary Tract Infection: Patient was noted to have pyuria on
urinalysis in the CCU. He was started on Ciprofloxacin 250 mg q
12 hours, but on day 6 of 7 of his treatment, his urine culture
grew Cipro resistant E. coli. Since he was asymptomatic, cipro
was d'c'd and no new antibiotic was started. If he becomes
symptomatic, he should have a repeat UA and consider starting
another antibiotic other than Cipro.
# Code status: Patient remained FULL CODE throughout this
hospitalization.
Medications on Admission:
- lisinopril 20mg
- lyrica 225mg [**Hospital1 **]
- metoprolol 75mg [**Hospital1 **]
- tamsulosin 0.4mg daily (30min after breakfast)
- skelaxin (metaxalone) 800mg [**Hospital1 **] PRN pain
- furosemide 40mg daily
- nitrofurantoin macrocrystal 100mg QHS
- Avodart (dutasteride) 0.5mg daily
- sotalol 80mg [**Hospital1 **]
- Ipratropium-Albuterol 0.5mg-2.5mg Nebs Q3h
- Combivent 18mcg-103mcg inhaler 2puffs QID prn SOB/wheeze
- Flovent HFA 110 mcg inhale 1 puff [**Hospital1 **]
- nitroglycerin 0.4mg sublingual prn chest pain
- warfarin 2.5mg tabs-- 1.5 tabs daily
- monurol 3g oral packet PRN symptoms of dysuria (must [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD
prior to taking)
- aspirin 81
- simvastatin 40mg
ALLERGIES: PCNs ([**12/2145**]), Fluoxetine ([**2-/2168**]), NSAIDS ([**5-/2162**])
Discharge Medications:
1. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a
day (at bedtime)).
2. Pregabalin 75 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
4. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
5. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for sob/wheeze.
6. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO
DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every
8 hours) as needed for pain: Not to exceed more than 4 grams in
24 hours.
9. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as
needed for pain: Please apply to left shoulder back 12 hours on
and 12 hours off.
10. Avodart 0.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
11. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM.
12. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath.
13. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day): Hold for sedation.
14. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain: Hold for sedation or RR < 12; to be
given for breakthrough pain.
15. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush
Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and
PRN.
16. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush
Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and
PRN.
17. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
18. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
19. Heparin drip
Please titrate to PTT goal of 60-80.
20. Diltiazem HCl 60 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO QID (4 times
a day).
21. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO
QID (4 times a day).
22. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: [**12-21**] Capsules PO twice a day as
needed for constipation: Hold for loose stools.
23. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation: Hold for loose stools.
24. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily): Hold for systolic blood pressure < 100.
25. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
Hold for sbp < 100.
26. Skelaxin 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as
needed for muscle spasms.
27. Combivent 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) puffs
Inhalation twice a day as needed for shortness of breath or
wheezing.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 979**] - [**Location (un) 246**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
C6 fracture s/p C6-C7 Fusion
Atrial Fibrillation
Systolic Congestive Heart Failure
Urinary Tract Infection
Aspiration
Secondary:
Hypertension
Coronary Artery Disease
Depression
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status:Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive
Activity Status:Out of Bed with assistance to chair
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital because you had fallen and
broken one of the bones in your sixth cervical vertebrae. You
went to the operating room and a C6-C7 fusion was performed.
During the surgery, your heart rate became very fast and your
blood pressure became low. Strong medications needed to be given
through your veins to decrease your heart rate and increase your
blood pressure. You were taken to the Cardiac Care Unit for
close monitoring. You were successfully taken off of these
medications. You then were transferred to the regular medical
floor. Your heart rate became fast intermittently, and your
medications were adjusted to control this. Since these
medications controlled your heart rate so well, it is not
indicated for you to remain on telemetry during your rehab
course.
During your operation, an ultrasound of your heart was
performed, it demonstrated a possible clot in your left atrium.
You were started on a heparin drip with coumadin once it was
safe to do so after your surgery. You will continue to be on
this drip until your INR is at a therapeutic goal of [**1-22**].
You were also noted to be choking on your food and pills after
your surgery. Speech and swallow evaluated you and saw that you
had extensive swelling in your throat secondary to your
intubation in surgery. A feeding tube was placed and your
medications and feeding occurred through this tube. You will be
evaluated near the end of the week to see if the swelling has
decreased. Once you are able to swallow without aspirating, your
feeding tube will be removed.
You developed a urinary tract infection during your hospital
stay. You were started on Ciprofloxacin. After 6 days of taking
this medication, your urine culture grew bacteria resistant to
this antibiotic. Since your symptoms improved, this medication
was discontinued and you were not started on another antibiotic.
If you experience burning while urinating, increased frequency
or any other symptom that is concerning to you, you should be
re-evaluated for a urinary tract infection.
Your Medication changes:
You are to stop taking sotalol until you see your primary care
doctor or cardiologist re-evaluates you.
Your metoprolol was increased to 75 mg four times per day. Once
your feeding tube is removed, this medication can be changed to
a once a day long acting form. The long acting form cannot be
administered through your feeding tube.
You have a new medication called diltiazem 90 mg four times per
day. This is for your fast heart rate. Again, this can be
changed to a longer acting form once a day dosing once your
feeding tube comes
We have increased your Coumadin to 5 mg daily (from 3.75 mg
daily). This is because your INR goal was not increasing very
fast. Your doses should be adjusted by your doctor once you
leave the hospital.
For pain, you are taking Ultram 50 mg tablets as needed for
pain. Once your pain subsides in your neck and back, this
medication should be stopped.
You should contact your primary care doctor or go directly to
the emergency room if you experience sudden loss of
strength/sensation in your arms. Severe pain not relieved with
your pain medications. Chest pain, shortness of breath,
palpitations, or any other symptom that is concerning to you.
Followup Instructions:
You are to follow up with your primary care doctor, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 25980**] upon discharge from your rehab facility.
You need to call and make this appointment.
.
You are to follow up with Orthopedic Surgery, Dr.[**Name (NI) 12040**]
office [**Numeric Identifier 25981**] [**2171-1-9**] 10am [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 2.
.
You are to follow up with your cardiologist, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 25982**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 25983**] [**2-13**] at 10:20 in [**Location (un) 1468**]
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[
[]
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] | 19856, 19928 | 10425, 16213 | 278, 387 | 20158, 20158 | 6703, 10402 | 23600, 24206 | 5647, 5983 | 17042, 19833 | 19949, 20137 | 16239, 17019 | 20314, 22373 | 5998, 6684 | 22393, 23577 | 234, 240 | 415, 2105 | 20172, 20290 | 2127, 5121 | 5137, 5630 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
74,496 | 138,943 | 40418 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2142-6-17**] Discharge Date: [**2142-7-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2101-8-11**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1390**]
Chief Complaint:
abdominal pain, fever
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2142-6-25**] IR drainage abd collections
[**2142-6-17**] ex-lap, ileocecectomy, ileostomy, mucous fistula
History of Present Illness:
HISTORY OF PRESENTING ILLNESS
This patient is a 40 year old male who complains of
abdominal pain. The patient underwent surgery with small
bowel resection for small bowel traction on at [**Hospital1 18**] on [**6-13**].
He was discharged yesterday feeling well. During tonight the
patient developed sharp abdominal pain and progressive
shortness of breath and presented to [**Hospital6 50929**]. Chest x-ray showed free air in the abdomen. The
patient has been feeling nauseated.
Timing: Sudden Onset
Quality: Sharp
Severity: Severe
Duration: Hours
Location: Abdomen
Context/Circumstances: Recent small bowel resection
for S. by mouth
Associated Signs/Symptoms: Fever
Past Medical History:
-Crohn's disease: Diagnosed 1.5 years ago ([**2140**]), presented with
severe obstruction, resolved with bowel rest x 7 days. Was
started on alternative treatment (does not remember which, then
started on mercaptapurine with intermittent steroids). This
admission is his second major obstructive flare.
-Bipolar disorder
-Paranoid schizophrenia
-Gastroesophageal reflux disease
-Right Knee surgery for torn cartilage
-Pinning of left wrist fracture.
-? h/o craniotomy per LGH ED paperwork
Social History:
Lives in [**Hospital1 487**], MA by himself although he had family around.
He denies current alcohol or illicit drug use, although in the
chart there are reports that he was formerly a drinker and used
drugs, specifically MJ. He does smoke 1.5-2 packs per day x 22
years. His brother that lives upstairs from him, checks on him
occasionally.
Family History:
Father died of MI at age 81. Mother died at age of 58 from
complications of emphysema
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
Temp: 97.4 HR: 130 BP: 102/62 Resp: 18 O(2)Sat: 96 NRB, 80%
on nasal cannula Low
Constitutional: Uncomfortable, in significant pain and in
respiratory distress.
HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic, Pupils equal, round and
reactive to light
Chest: Clear to auscultation
Cardiovascular: Regular Rate and Rhythm
Abdominal: Midline surgical scar with staples in place. The
wound is clean dry and intact. The abdomen is diffusely
tender with guarding and rebound tenderness., Nondistended
Extr/Back: No cyanosis, clubbing or edema
Skin: No rash, Warm and dry
Neuro: Speech fluent
Psych: Normal mood, Normal mentation
Pertinent Results:
[**2142-7-1**] 04:38AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-2.95* Hgb-8.6* Hct-25.9*
MCV-88 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.0 RDW-18.5* Plt Ct-343
[**2142-6-29**] 02:18AM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-3.01* Hgb-8.7* Hct-26.3*
MCV-88 MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.9 RDW-19.1* Plt Ct-390
[**2142-6-28**] 04:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.4* RBC-3.03*# Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.9*
MCV-86 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.6 RDW-19.0* Plt Ct-339
[**2142-6-17**] 05:50PM BLOOD WBC-4.8# RBC-3.28* Hgb-9.7* Hct-29.6*
MCV-91 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.6 RDW-19.2* Plt Ct-128*
[**2142-6-17**] 12:41PM BLOOD WBC-2.6*# RBC-2.88* Hgb-8.5* Hct-26.6*
MCV-93 MCH-29.5 MCHC-31.9 RDW-19.5* Plt Ct-100*
[**2142-6-16**] 05:10AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-3.23* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.4*
MCV-91 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.3 RDW-19.6* Plt Ct-112*
[**2142-6-26**] 02:18AM BLOOD Neuts-75* Bands-2 Lymphs-10* Monos-6
Eos-6* Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-0
[**2142-6-19**] 03:08AM BLOOD Neuts-71* Bands-8* Lymphs-9* Monos-5
Eos-7* Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2142-7-1**] 04:38AM BLOOD Plt Ct-343
[**2142-6-29**] 02:18AM BLOOD Plt Ct-390
[**2142-6-29**] 02:18AM BLOOD PT-14.9* PTT-30.1 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2142-7-1**] 04:38AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-137
K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-13
[**2142-6-29**] 02:18AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-139
K-4.1 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-12
[**2142-6-28**] 04:30AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-9 Creat-0.5 Na-141
K-3.6 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-12
[**2142-6-16**] 05:10AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-6 Creat-0.7 Na-137
K-3.8 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-13
[**2142-6-29**] 02:18AM BLOOD ALT-6 AST-14 AlkPhos-78 TotBili-0.8
[**2142-7-1**] 04:38AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-4.6* Mg-2.0
[**2142-6-29**] 02:18AM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Calcium-8.3* Phos-4.1 Mg-2.0
[**2142-6-28**] 04:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.6 Mg-2.1
[**2142-6-25**] 01:29AM BLOOD Triglyc-241*
[**2142-7-2**] 05:26AM BLOOD Vanco-22.0*
[**2142-6-30**] 11:42AM BLOOD Vanco-25.4*
[**2142-6-25**] 06:35AM BLOOD Vanco-17.3
[**2142-6-26**] 02:32AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-105 pCO2-55* pH-7.39
calTCO2-35* Base XS-6
[**2142-6-25**] 12:31PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-119* pCO2-54* pH-7.38
calTCO2-33* Base XS-5
[**2142-6-23**] 05:14AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.8 Rates-/21 Tidal V-420
PEEP-5 FiO2-50 pO2-125* pCO2-54* pH-7.39 calTCO2-34* Base XS-6
Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-SPONTANEOU
[**2142-6-26**] 02:32AM BLOOD Glucose-126*
[**2142-6-23**] 12:14AM BLOOD Lactate-0.7
[**2142-6-20**] 10:25AM BLOOD Lactate-0.6
[**2142-6-20**] 01:01AM BLOOD Lactate-0.8
[**2142-6-19**] 07:15PM BLOOD Glucose-112* Na-142 K-3.3* Cl-112
[**2142-6-28**] 04:48AM BLOOD freeCa-1.13
[**2142-6-26**] 02:32AM BLOOD freeCa-1.09*
[**2142-6-23**] 12:14AM BLOOD freeCa-1.17
EKG:
Sinus tachycardia. Early R wave transition and probable right
ventricular
conduction abnormality. Compared to the previous tracing of
[**2142-1-17**] the sinus rate is now accelerated. Otherwise, no
diagnostic change.
[**2142-6-17**]: chest x-ray:
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of pneumoperitoneum.
2. Low lung volumes. Left basilar atelectasis and/or residual
consolidation, overall improved as compared [**2142-6-7**].
3. Difficult to exclude early consolidation at the medial right
lung base, but this could relate to low lung volumes.
[**2142-6-18**]: chest x-ray:
IMPRESSION:
NG tube appropriately located with the tip in the stomach.
Progression of a retrocardiac opacity could be related to
atelectasis although an underlying pneumonia cannot be excluded.
Gaseous bowel distension appears improved from [**6-10**] but
persistent since the recent chest radiograph from [**6-17**].
[**2142-6-19**]: chest x-ray:
FINDINGS: In comparison with the earlier study of this date,
there is little overall change. Again there is diffuse
heterogeneous opacification throughout both lungs consistent
with widespread infection due to hematogenous dissemination.
Some substantial element of pulmonary vascular congestion may
also be present. The monitoring and support disease devices are
in unchanged position
[**2142-6-20**]: chest x-ray:
Bilateral pleural effusions. Improvement in bilateral airspace
opacities
likely relate to pulmonary edema. The right lower lobe opacity
persists
suggesting a pneumonia in that area
[**2142-6-22**]: chest x-ray:
Diffuse bilateral airspace opacities appear unchanged over
multiple prior
examinations. These could relate to worsening pneumonia or ARDS.
[**2142-6-23**]: cat scan abdomen and pelvis:
Small bilateral pleural effusions, with consolidation of the
bilateral
lower lobes. Given dependency, volume loss, and relatively
homogenous
enhancement of the consolidated lung parenchyma this most likely
represents
substantial atelectasis rather than pnuemonia. However, a
concurrent
pneumonia is impossible to exclude by imaging.
2. Diffuse septal thickening and ground-glass opacity,
compatible with
pulmonary edema.
3. Mediastinal adenopathy, increased from prior study, likely
reactive.
4. Small-moderate ascites, with diffuse peritoneal enhancement
and multiple loculations, concerning for peritonitis.
5. Diffusely abnormal small bowel, with areas of wall thickening
and multiple
dilated loops extending to the patient's left lower quadrant
ostomy. There is no distinct transition point identified, and
given reportedly good ostomy output, these finding may reflect
inflammation and ileus secondary to peritonitis.
6. Unremarkable colonic mucous fistula in the right lower
quadrant. Residual retained stool is seen within the transverse
and left colon.
[**2142-6-25**]: IR:
IMPRESSION:
Successful CT-guided placement of two drainage catheters into
separate
peritoneal fluid collections as above. Culture and sensitivity
pending.
[**2142-6-27**]: EKG:
Sinus rhythm with non-diagnostic repolarization abnormalities.
Compared to the previous tracing of [**2142-6-27**] heart rate is
reduced. Otherwise, no
signficant change.
TRACING #2
[**2142-6-28**]: chest x-ray:
IMPRESSION: Interval development of mild-to-moderate pulmonary
edema.
Minimal bibasal atelectasis and pleural effusions which are
relatively
unchanged
[**2142-6-25**]: sub-hepatic fluid collection:
[**2142-6-25**] 4:45 pm FLUID,OTHER SUBHEPATIC.
**FINAL REPORT [**2142-7-1**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2142-6-25**]):
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2142-6-28**]): NO GROWTH.
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2142-7-1**]): NO GROWTH.
[**2142-6-26**]: catheter tip:
[**2142-6-26**] 11:02 pm CATHETER TIP-IV Site: A LINE
**FINAL REPORT [**2142-6-29**]**
WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2142-6-29**]): No significant growth.
[**2142-6-20**]: blood culture:
[**2142-6-20**] 6:09 pm BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-arterial.
**FINAL REPORT [**2142-6-27**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2142-6-27**]):
KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE.
IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE #
326-2968R
[**2142-6-20**].
[**2142-6-22**]: wound culture:
[**2142-6-22**] 9:29 am SWAB Source: wound.
**FINAL REPORT [**2142-6-26**]**
WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2142-6-26**]):
Due to mixed bacterial types (>=3) an abbreviated workup
is
performed; P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta strep. are
reported if
present. Susceptibility will be performed on P.aeruginosa
and
S.aureus if sparse growth or greater..
Work-up of organism(s) listed below discontinued (excepted
screened
organisms) due to the presence of mixed bacterial flora
detected
after further incubation.
KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. SPARSE GROWTH.
WARNING! This isolate is an extended-spectrum
beta-lactamase
(ESBL) producer and should be considered resistant to
all
penicillins, cephalosporins, and aztreonam. Consider
Infectious
Disease consultation for serious infections caused by
ESBL-producing species.
Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing confirmed
by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
YEAST. RARE GROWTH.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE
|
AMIKACIN-------------- 16 S
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R
CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R
CEFEPIME-------------- R
CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>64 R
CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>64 R
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- =>128 R
TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
[**2142-6-24**]: blood culture:
[**2142-6-24**] 11:20 am BLOOD CULTURE Source: Venipuncture.
**FINAL REPORT [**2142-6-30**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2142-6-30**]): NO GROWTH.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to the ACS service on [**6-17**] and went to
the OR for ex-lap & ileocecetomy w/ ileostomy (LEFT abdomen) and
ascending colonic mucus fistula on RIGHT abdomen. The patient
remained intubated post-operatively. He was in shock, started on
levophed and phenylephrine upon arrival to PACU. He was admitted
to the TICU from the pacu. He was given fluid bolus and albumin
and neo was weaned off.
On [**6-18**], the patient was still requiring extra fluid
resuscitation for soft blood pressures. He was given addition
500mL 5% Albumin given, and 500LR x2 for persistent tachycardia.
He was weaned off pressors. However, patient began to have
increased work of breathing, and CXR showed Left effusion, and
patient was started on BiPAP. He became intermittently cnofused
and self d/c'd his NGT, which was replaced.
On [**6-20**]: Patient was re-intubated due to increased work of
breathing, bronch/BAL showed no gross mucus or large plugs.
Tobramycin started (per VAP protocol). Pt mildly hypotensive
100s/50s & tachy to 100s. 500mL 5% Albumin given x 2. Tube feeds
were started for poor nutrition.
[**6-21**]: Hct dropped from 26 to 22.6 s/p 1500mL 5% Albumin. There
was no obvious source of bleeding, but serial HCTs were checked
and patient's HCT improved.
[**6-22**]: CT torso was performed that showed loculated enhancing
collections in the abdomen. This was conducted after GNRs were
noted in the blood. Abx were switched to vanc/[**Last Name (un) 2830**] per
sensitivities.
[**6-25**]: The patient underwent IR guided CT drainage of abscesses,
staple removed from abd incision by ACS for drainage from the
inferior aspect of the wound. A subhepatic + pelvic drains
placed by IR, both draining purulent material.
[**6-26**]: The patient was extubated and NGT was placed, which
patient self dc'd. On [**6-27**], the patient received 2 units of
blood for HCT of 21.8 and this bumped to 25.9. He was
hemodynamically stable and was transferred to the floor on
[**2142-6-29**]:
Transferred to the surgical floor on [**2142-6-29**]:
He continued on the meropenum and vancomycin for + klebseilla
blood culture. His meropenum was discontinued on [**7-2**]. He was
evaluated by Psychiatry and recommendations made for managment
of his episodes of agitation and his clozapine has been resumed.
He has been cooperative. He was seen by the ostomy nurse for
instruction and supervision in managment of his ostomy. He
resumed his regular diet and his TPN was weaned off. His vital
signs are stable and he is afebrile. His white blood cell count
is 8.9. He has been followed by Infectious disease and
recommendations made for antibiotic coverage upon discharge.
He is preparing for discharge to an extended care facility to
help him increase his endurance and assist him managment of his
ostomy. He will follow up with the acute care service in 2
weeks and with ID.
Please follow up with your primaary care provider about resuming
your mercaptopurine. The telephone number is 1-[**Telephone/Fax (1) 34574**].
Medications on Admission:
[**Last Name (un) 1724**]: Mercaptopurine, Depakote, Protonix, Clozapine, Benadryl,
Dextroamphetamine
Discharge Medications:
1. clozapine 100 mg Tablet Sig: Five (5) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
as needed for bipolar.
2. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) cc
Injection TID (3 times a day).
3. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
4. divalproex 500 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO QAM (once a day (in the
morning)).
5. divalproex 500 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)).
6. loxapine succinate 25 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID
(3 times a day).
7. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 1 mL IV PRN line flush
8. Lorazepam 0.5 mg IV Q4H:PRN anxiety
hold for sedation
9. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours)
as needed for pain: hold for increased sedation, resp. rate <12.
10. insulin sc per flow sheet
11. Meropenem 500 mg IV Q6H
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7665**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
sepsis
anastomotic leak
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were re-admitted to the hospital after you were discharged
with abdominal pain and fever. You were immediately taken to
the operating room for repair of a intestinal leakage from your
prior surgical procedure. You were monitored in the intensive
care unit after the surgery until your vital signs stabilized.
You are now preparing for discharge to a rehabilitation facility
where you can regain your strength and mobility.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with the acute care service in 2 weeks. You
can schedule your appointment by calling # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**]
You will also need to follow up with Infectious disease in 2
weeks. Please call this number # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 88588**]
You will also need to follow up with the wound nurse: please
schedule your appointment on the same day as the other
appointments. The telephone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 23664**].
Completed by:[**2142-7-2**] | [
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[
[]
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[
[]
]
] | 15973, 16020 | 11863, 14898 | 324, 435 | 16088, 16088 | 2930, 11840 | 16693, 17170 | 2174, 2261 | 15051, 15950 | 16041, 16067 | 14924, 15028 | 16239, 16670 | 2276, 2911 | 263, 286 | 463, 1285 | 16103, 16215 | 1307, 1798 | 1814, 2158 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,729 | 185,499 | 43711 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2173-7-30**] Discharge Date: [**2173-8-3**]
Service: Cardiology
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 86-year-old
female who presents with shortness of breath. The patient
has a past medical history significant for type 2 diabetes
and hypertension, but no known coronary artery disease. The
patient and family reports that she has not been feeling well
every since forced to evacuate their apartment on [**8-25**].
Her main symptom was lethargy. The patient was shortness of
breath the morning prior to admission. She also complains of
nausea and vomiting that same day. She called Emergency
Medical Service and was brought to the Emergency Room.
In the Emergency Room her pulse was 130, blood
pressure 120/65, respirations of 36, and an oxygen saturation
of 96% on room air. The patient was started on intravenous
nitroglycerin, BiPAP, and given Lasix and aspirin. Her
symptoms improved with BiPAP. Now admitted to the Coronary
Care Unit for further management. She denied any complaints
of chest pain, abdominal pain, diarrhea or swelling of the
feet.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Type 2 diabetes.
2. Hypertension.
3. Degenerative joint disease.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Medications at home include
nifedipine-XR 60 mg p.o. q.d., Fentanyl patch 25 q.d.,
Darvocet p.r.n., glipizide 5 mg p.o. q.d., Flexeril 10 mg
p.o. q.h.s.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient does not smoke or drink alcohol.
Lives in [**Location 686**] with a daughter one floor above her.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs were
temperature of 97, heart rate 115, blood pressure 110/70,
respiratory rate 26, and oxygen saturation of 96% on room
air. General appearance was pleasant. HEENT revealed 5-cm
of jugular venous distention. Right pupil was reactive.
Left pupil was opaque. Oropharynx were clear with moist
mucous membranes. Lungs had rales one-third of the way up
bilaterally. Cardiovascular was tachycardic, distant heart
sounds. No murmurs. Abdomen was obese and nondistended,
minimally diffusely tender throughout. Normal active bowel
sounds. Guaiac-negative as per Emergency Room. Extremities
had trace edema. Neurologically, alert and oriented times
two (thought it was [**Month (only) 205**]).
RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: Electrocardiogram with normal sinus
rhythm at 123, poor R wave progression, slight ST depressions
in I, aVL, and V6 with slight ST elevations in V1 to V3, a
Q wave in lead III.
Chest x-ray showed pulmonary edema (signs of congestive heart
failure).
LABORATORY DATA ON ADMISSION: Arterial blood gas on 100%
nonrebreather of 7.41/33/80/22. Lactate 5.5. Creatine
kinase #1 was 120, troponin 6.3. Creatine kinase #2 was 381,
MB 41, index 11, troponin greater than 50. Creatine kinase
#3 was 63, MB 30, index 8, troponin greater than 50.
Creatine kinase #4 was 262, MB 15, index 6, troponin 42.8.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient is an 86-year-old female with
a past medical history only significant for diabetes mellitus
and hypertension who presents with shortness of breath. Her
examination and chest x-ray were consistent with congestive
heart failure. The patient also had lactic acidosis which
may have been secondary to decreased perfusion and low
cardiac output. The patient's cardiac enzymes ruled her in
for a myocardial infarction.
The patient was started on a heparin drip. Both captopril
and Lopressor were started and titrated up. Aspirin was
continued. An echocardiogram was obtained and revealed an
ejection fraction of 15% to 20% with severely depressed left
ventricular systolic function and severe global left
ventricular hypokinesis with 3+ mitral regurgitation and 3+
tricuspid regurgitation. It was decided the patient would
only be treated medically for her acute coronary syndrome.
In addition, Lipitor was started.
On [**2173-8-3**] (on hospital day five) the patient was
deemed medically stable for discharge to home. Physical
Therapy consultation recommended discharge home with home
physical therapy. The patient was to follow up with primary
care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3510**], in one week and he will
set up a Cardiology appointment for the patient. The patient
was scheduled to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (cardiologist). The
patient will need to be scheduled for cardiac rehabilitation.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Status post myocardial infarction.
2. Congestive heart failure.
3. Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
4. Hypertension.
5. Degenerative joint disease.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Glipizide 5 mg p.o. q.d.
2. Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d.
4. Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q.d.
5. Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d.
6. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d.
7. Fentanyl patch 25 mcg q.72h.
8. Home physical therapy.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1575**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12203**], MD [**MD Number(1) 12204**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1183**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2173-9-9**] 14:45
T: [**2173-9-14**] 11:16
JOB#: [**Job Number 29283**]
| [
"397.0",
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"424.0",
"285.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"93.90"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4493, 4643 | 4669, 5181 | 1262, 1416 | 2930, 4448 | 4463, 4472 | 122, 1103 | 2593, 2911 | 1125, 1235 | 1433, 1565 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
81,069 | 116,259 | 40191 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2121-4-30**] Discharge Date: [**2121-5-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2053-11-18**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1481**]
Chief Complaint:
intramucosal esophageal adenocarcinoma
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2121-4-30**] minimally invasive esophagogastrectomy
History of Present Illness:
Patient is a 67-year-old gentleman who had a workup for anemia,
which
included an upper endoscopy with biopsies, which showed at
least high-grade dysplasia. Further investigations have shown
what appeared to be intramucosal carcinoma. Endomucosal
resection was attempted, demonstrating intramucosal carcinoma
without invasion into the submucosa. However, the margin of the
endomucosal resection was positive. He has had no dysphagia and
otherwise feels well.
Past Medical History:
PMHx: coronary artery disease s/p drug-eluting stent placed
[**2117**], chronic lung disease, Type 2 diabetes, and hypertension.
PSurgHx: bilateral inguinal hernia repair
Social History:
Denies drinking. He has a 70-pack-year history of smoking
cigarettes, but quit 10 years ago. He has smoked [**3-29**] cigar per
day for the last three years. He works as a writer.
Family History:
Mother deceased from lung cancer
Physical Exam:
post-op exam:
T 97.8 HR 67 BP 144/57 RR 14 SpO2 100% on 12L NC
gen: NAD
cardiac: RRR
chest: decreased breath sounds right lower lobe, chest tube to
-20 sxn without leak
abd: mod distended, tender, middle port site dressing with
serosanguinous drainage, other dressings clean
Pertinent Results:
[**2121-4-30**] 08:30AM PT-13.5* PTT-24.3 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2121-4-30**] 08:30AM PLT COUNT-280
[**2121-4-30**] 08:30AM WBC-5.6 RBC-4.44* HGB-10.3* HCT-33.1* MCV-74*
MCH-23.2* MCHC-31.2 RDW-16.1*
[**2121-4-30**] 08:30AM ALBUMIN-4.6 CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-4.3
MAGNESIUM-1.9 URIC ACID-5.0
[**2121-4-30**] 08:30AM GLUCOSE-91 UREA N-15 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-5.1 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-31 ANION GAP-11
Pathology [**2121-4-30**]: pT1a pN0 adenocarcinoma of lower thoracic
esophagus, margins clear
CXR [**2121-5-5**]: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is no
relevant
change. The appearance of the right lung, including the site of
surgery, is unchanged, the monitoring and support devices are
constant. A second line along the nasogastric tube appears to be
exterior to the patient. The small right pleural effusion and
the postoperative opacities in the right lung have not increased
in size. Unchanged small left pleural effusion and retrocardiac
atelectasis.
[**2121-5-5**] UGI: 1. No evidence of leak or obstruction. 2. Small
amount of oral contrast material is seen tracking into the
airway, consistent with aspiration.
[**2121-5-6**] video oropharyngeal swallow: Barium passes freely
through the oropharynx and esophagus without evidence of
obstruction. There is no gross aspiration or penetration. For
more details, please refer to the speech and swallow division
note in OMR.
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient was admitted [**2121-4-30**] for a minimally invasive
esophagogastrectomy. Refer to operative notes from Drs.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] and [**Name5 (PTitle) **] for further detail. Patient was
transferred stable and extubated to the ICU with an NG tube,
right [**Doctor Last Name 406**] chest tube, J-tube, Foley, and neck JP drain. Pain
was well-controlled on PCA. On [**2121-5-1**] chest tube was changed
from suction to water seal and patient was transferred from the
ICU to the floor. Tube feeds were started and advanced to goal
of 115 mL/hr over 16 hours. Since his surgery, patient
maintained a persistent oxygen requirement, likely related to
his chronic lung disease, and would desaturate to the mid-80s,
though as low as 60s-70s, on room air. Chest xrays were checked
daily and showed L>R atelectasis and no evidence of
pneumothorax. On [**5-5**] patient underwent esophogram, which showed
no evidence of leak but a question of aspiration, which in
retrospect appear to have been artifactual. NG tube, chest tube,
and Foley were discontinued. Patient was continued on NPO status
until [**5-6**] when video oropharyngeal swallow study was performed,
which showed no evidence of aspiration or penetration. Patient
was started on a full diet and tube feeds were advanced to goal.
On [**5-7**] JP was removed as output was minimal. Patient was
evaluated by physical therapy over his stay and found to have
good function. Oxygen therapy was attempted to be weaned
multiple times, but patient was still requiring 3L NC as of
discharge. Patient was tolerating a full diet, ambulating, and
was receiving good pain control. He was discharged home on home
oxygen and tube feeds via J-tube.
Medications on Admission:
atorvastatin 80', carvedilol 6.25', clopidogrel 75', glyburide
2.5',
lisinopril 10', metformin 850', nitroglycerin 0.4 SL, omeprazole
40", vit C 1000', ASA 81', vit D3 1000U', vit B12', iron 325'
Discharge Medications:
1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Colace 60 mg/15 mL Syrup Sig: Twenty Five (25) mL PO twice a
day.
Disp:*750 mL* Refills:*1*
3. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 MLs
PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*150 ML(s)* Refills:*0*
4. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. carvedilol 6.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. metformin 850 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 100 mcg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet
PO DAILY (Daily).
10. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
11. glyburide 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. home oxygen therapy
indication: room air SpO2 <88%
3L/min continuous for portability pulse dose system
13. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
esophageal intramucosal adenocarcinoma
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the West 3 surgery service for
minimally-invasive esophagectomy.
Please call your doctor or go to the emergency department if:
*You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
*You develop new or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or
wheeze.
*You are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your
medications.
*You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea,
or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid
heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
*You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
*You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your
urine, or experience an unusual discharge.
*Your pain is not improving within 12 hours or is not under
control within 24 hours.
*Your pain worsens or changes location.
*You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees
Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius.
*You develop any concerning symptoms.
General Discharge Instructions:
Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically
advised not to take a particular medication. Please take any
new medications as prescribed.
Please take the prescribed analgesic medications as needed. You
may not drive or heavy machinery while taking narcotic analgesic
medications. You may also take acetaminophen (Tylenol) as
directed, but do not exceed 4000 mg in one day.
Please get plenty of rest, continue to walk several times per
day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid strenuous
physical activity and refrain from heavy lifting greater than 10
lbs., until you follow-up with your surgeon, who will instruct
you further regarding activity restrictions. Please also
follow-up with your primary care physician.
Incision Care:
*Please call your surgeon or go to the emergency department if
you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the
incision site.
*Avoid swimming and baths until cleared by your surgeon.
*You may shower and wash incisions with a mild soap and warm
water. Gently pat the area dry.
*You steri-strips will fall off on their own. Please remove any
remaining strips 7-10 days after surgery.
Continue to use home oxygen as directed until your oxygen
saturation improves.
Followup Instructions:
Call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1483**] to make an appointment to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
10-14 days after your discharge.
Call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1483**] to make an appointment to see Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] 10-14 days after your discharge.
| [
"V45.82",
"530.85",
"285.9",
"150.5",
"530.81",
"305.1",
"250.00",
"412",
"401.9",
"496",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"42.42",
"46.39",
"42.52",
"40.3",
"96.6"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6150, 6208 | 3079, 4779 | 342, 399 | 6328, 6328 | 1646, 3056 | 8755, 9015 | 1302, 1336 | 5026, 6127 | 6229, 6307 | 4805, 5003 | 6479, 7455 | 8249, 8732 | 1351, 1627 | 7487, 8234 | 264, 304 | 427, 891 | 6343, 6455 | 913, 1086 | 1102, 1286 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
44,377 | 122,854 | 11747 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2164-4-18**] Discharge Date: [**2164-4-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2133-4-8**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Keflex / Flagyl
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1257**]
Chief Complaint:
Nausea and vomiting
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Incision and debridement of gluteal abscess
History of Present Illness:
31 YO woman with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type 1?,
gastritis, depression, hypertension, chronic low-back pain and
history of non-adherance to her insulin regimen comes with
nausea and vomitting. She was in her prior state of health
until aproximately 1 week ago when she started noticing a rash
in her perineal area that started as a pimple and enlarged until
it "popped and started to have purulent drainage. Subsequently
she noted fatigue and poor apetite and therefore started to cut
down her insulin until she fully stopped it. She noted
polydipsia and polyuria. Three days prior to the current
presentation she started noticing abdominal pain, nausea and
vomit. She has had poor PO given poor apetite and nausea. Today
she was much more fatigued and started to be dizzy and have
palpitations so she decided to come to the emergency room.
.
She denies any chest pain, palpitations, shorntess of breath,
changes in her bowel movements, changes in her urine, dysuria,
hematuria, flank pain or other skin rashes (other than mentioned
above).
.
Int he ED her initial VS were 7 98.7 120 136/95 36 100%,
fingerstick >555. Her physical exam was significant for A&O x3,
ketotic breath, following commands, very dry mucous membranes,
normal abdominal exam, but had peri-anal erythema spreading to
her right buttock as well as some cellulitis in her right leg.
There was no crepitus. Her initla labs were: WBC of 28 with left
shit: N:88 Band:2 L:8 M:2 E:0 Bas:0, HCT 36, PLTs 612, 129, K
5.2, Cl 90 , CO2 <5, BUN 2, Cr 1.4, AG 32 (not corrected for
albumin), ABG: 7.26/14/121, LFTs unremarcable other than AP 164,
UA clean other than glucose, protein and keytones, lactate 1.9,
normal coags. The ED resident performed ultrasound of the
erythematous area and found no fluid collection. She was very
difficult stick and required A-Stick for labs. RIJ was placed as
well as a 22G in the right arm. She received 2 L NS and 1 L NS
with 10 mEq of KCl. She received 10 U of regular insulin and was
started on insulin gtt at 10 U/hr. She received Vanc/Zosyn for
her cellulitis. She is being admitted to the MICU for further
management of her DKA. Her VS prior to transfer were: HR 108, BP
134/82, RR 27, 100% RA and sugar of 412. BMP-7 was sent and
pending..
.
In the ED she also got morphine 4 mg IV, zofran 4 mg IV. CT scan
of pelvis was discussed, but attending decided against it given
renal failure and dehydration.
Past Medical History:
* Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus: Complicated by
retinopathy, gastroparesis, diagnosed at 16 years old (?Type 1
vs. Type 2)
* Gastritis
* Chronic constipation
* Depression
* Hypertension
* Chronic lower back pain
* Cataract surgery X1, C-sections X2, one elective abortion
Social History:
Denies tobacco and nicotine use. Denies illicit drug use.
Continues to live with father of her youngest child [**Name (NI) 6409**]
with her two young children (~1 and 8 years old). Not currently
employed.
Family History:
Significant for cancer and cardiac problems. Mother with
diabetes. Grandmother with breast cancer (unknwon age).
Physical Exam:
Admission:
VITAL SIGNS - Temp 98.1 F, BP 129/77 mmHg, HR 109 BPM, RR 22 X',
O2-sat 100% RA
GENERAL - ill-appearing woman in NAD, comfortable, appropriate,
not jaundiced (skin, mouth, conjuntiva), curled in bed, not
using any accesory muscles, keytone breath
HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear,
dry mucous membranes, central uvula
NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, JVD 5 cm, no carotid bruits
LUNGS - CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp
unlabored, no accessory muscle use, Kussmaul
HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2
ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no
rebound/guarding.
EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs)
SKIN - induration in perineal area with an opening of 3 mm with
purulent drainage, erythema in groin, no crepitations
LYMPH - no cervical, axillary, or inguinal LAD
NEUROLOGIC:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Cranial Nerves:
Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4 to 2 mm
bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. Non
papilledema on fundoscopic exam. Extraocular movements intact
bilaterally, no nystagmus. Sensation intact V1- V3. Facial
movement symmetric. Hearing symetric L=R.
Palate elevation symmetrical. Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius
normal bilaterally. Tongue midline, movements intact.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS
--------------
[**2164-4-18**] 11:10PM GLUCOSE-322* UREA N-22* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-10* ANION GAP-28*
[**2164-4-18**] 11:10PM OSMOLAL-312*
[**2164-4-18**] 11:10PM ALBUMIN-3.5
[**2164-4-18**] 10:55PM LACTATE-1.9
[**2164-4-18**] 10:35PM PT-13.4 PTT-19.5* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2164-4-18**] 10:26PM PO2-121* PCO2-14* PH-7.26* TOTAL CO2-7* BASE
XS--17
[**2164-4-18**] 08:45PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR
GLUCOSE-1000 KETONE-150 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2164-4-18**] 08:45PM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-<1 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE
EPI-<1
[**2164-4-18**] 08:45PM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-<1 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE
EPI-<1
[**2164-4-18**] 08:10PM GLUCOSE-601* UREA N-26* CREAT-1.4*
SODIUM-129* POTASSIUM-5.2* CHLORIDE-90* TOTAL CO2-<5
[**2164-4-18**] 08:10PM ALT(SGPT)-10 AST(SGOT)-11 ALK PHOS-164* TOT
BILI-0.3
[**2164-4-18**] 08:10PM LIPASE-20
[**2164-4-18**] 08:10PM ACETONE-LARGE
[**2164-4-18**] 08:10PM WBC-28.3*# RBC-4.01* HGB-11.7* HCT-36.1
MCV-90 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.1
[**2164-4-19**] 07:48AM BLOOD %HbA1c-15.9* eAG-410*
.
MICROBIOLOGY
------------
Abscess Cx: WOUND CULTURE (Preliminary):
Due to mixed bacterial types (>=3) an abbreviated workup
is
performed.
BETA STREPTOCOCCUS GROUP B. MODERATE GROWTH.
STAPH AUREUS COAG +
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
STAPH AUREUS COAG +
|
CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S
ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN----------<=0.12 S
OXACILLIN------------- 1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
IMAGING
-------
CXR [**4-18**]:
FINDINGS: The left lateral chest wall and soft tissues are not
fully imaged. Lung volumes are low. No focal consolidation,
pleural effusion, or pneumothorax is seen. There is a right
internal jugular catheter with tip in the region of the
cavoatrial junction. Heart and mediastinal contours are
unremarkable.
IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process.
Brief Hospital Course:
31 year old woman with Type 1 DM, gastroparesis, depression,
hypertension, chronic low-back pain and history of non-adherance
to her insulin regimen who presented with nausea and vomiting
and was found to have severe DKA with gluteal abscess with
associated cellulitis. She initially presented with an elevated
anion gap (34) due to severe DKA and acute renal failure.
Insulin gtt was initiated in ED and patient was aggressively
resucitated with IVF & Potassium. Labs monitored frequently and
as anion gap closed. She had a Hgb A1c of 15.9% indicating very
poor compliance with insulin. She was NPO initially and then a
diabetic diet was advanced. The most likely trigger for DKA was
gluteal abscess/infection, which was partially drained in ED and
packed. Surgery was consulted and performed incision and
drainage of abscess and cultures were sent. [**Last Name (un) **] was
consulted and assisted with management of her blood sugars. She
was transferred to the medicine floor and abscess culture
returned positive for Streptococcus and MSSA species. Her
antibiotics were transitioned to Unasyn and then later augmentin
with ongoing improvement of the cellulitis/abscess. Hospital
course was complicated by intermittent nausea and vomiting which
seemed to resolve with treatment of the underlying soft tissue
infection.
Medications on Admission:
Lantus 16 Units in PM
Humalog TID with meals
Discharge Medications:
1. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for Constipation.
4. potassium & sodium phosphates 280-160-250 mg Powder in Packet
Sig: One (1) Powder in Packet PO BID (2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Powder in Packet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL (3 mL) Insulin Pen Sig: Twenty
Five (25) units Subcutaneous once a day.
Disp:*4 pens* Refills:*2*
7. amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days.
Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Novolog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: see sliding scale units
Subcutaneous three times a day.
Disp:*1 month* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Severe DKA, Acidosis
Cellulitis with abscess
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with severe diabetic ketoacidosis and a soft
tissue infection with abscess over the left buttocks. You were
admitted to the ICU initially for management of the DKA and
acute infection. You were seen by surgery who performed a
bedside drainage of the abscess. You will need to continue
taking antibiotics for another 7 days. The [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes team
has been working with you to get better blood sugar control and
you will need to follow up with them.
Followup Instructions:
Please call your PCP on Tuesday to schedule a follow up
appointment in less than 1 week.
| [
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[
[]
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[
[]
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] | 9563, 9621 | 7051, 8384 | 295, 340 | 9718, 9718 | 4835, 5988 | 10381, 10472 | 3332, 3447 | 8480, 9540 | 9642, 9697 | 8410, 8457 | 9868, 10358 | 3462, 4336 | 236, 257 | 6023, 6578 | 368, 2791 | 4422, 4816 | 6614, 7028 | 9733, 9844 | 2813, 3093 | 3109, 3316 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,372 | 184,811 | 33433 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2103-2-16**] Discharge Date: [**2103-2-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2025-7-21**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2745**]
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
IR placement of percutaneous cholecystostomy tube
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 36509**] is a 77 year old woman with bipolar disorder,
dementia, prior CVA, who presented to the [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] ED
complaining of several days of abdominal pain with fevers. The
patient was unable to give the details of her recent symptoms
upon admission, presumably due to her dementia, and history was
obtained from her son. Two weeks PTA, she started complaining
of abdominal distension. Three days PTA, she started getting up
throughout the night Q30 mins to go to the bathroom and was
found defecating and urinating on floor. Her son noticed her
urine was [**Location (un) 2452**]-colored.
At [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**], she was febrile to 100.8. An abdominal ultrasound
showed evidence of acute cholecystitis. An abdominal CT was
performed which showed an enhancing adrenal mass, a hepatic mass
(likely a cyst), and a hypodense splenic lesion. She was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] out of concern for malignancy and further
management of the cholecystitis. She was also given ceftriaxone
and metronidazole.
Of note, she had a potassium of 2.3 on presentation to [**Hospital1 **]
[**Location (un) 620**] (she has a long-standing history of hypokalemia).
Urinalysis was consistent with UTI. Blood and urine cultures
were drawn. At [**Hospital1 18**] on transfer, she was afebrile with HR 98,
BP 146/80, RR 18, Sat 98% on 2L NC.
Past Medical History:
-Bipolar disorder h/o suicide attempt in [**4-25**] with [**Last Name (un) 68785**]
hospitaliziation
-prior CVA in [**2094**] (slurred speech, facial droop, L arm
weakness, unsteady gait --> good recovery with some residual L
arm weakness)
-hypothyroidism
-dementia; baseline MS reportedly poor
-CAD
-HTN
-hypercholesterolemia
-hypokalemia (documented since [**2094**], with baseline K+ 3.0-3.8)
-CRI
-Atrial fibrillation
Social History:
Lives with her son and daughter who describe her as "an invalid
at baseline". She has 5 children, but is estranged from 3 of
them. Her husband died 8 years ago. She has a history of suicide
attempt in [**2102-4-18**] with hospitalization at [**Last Name (un) 68785**]. Currently
there is no tobacco or alcohol use.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM:
T 99.8 BP 174/88 HR 89 RR 22 Sat 97% on 2 L/min
General: obese, sleeping but arousable; inattentive when asked
to follow commands
HEENT: no icterus, (+) hirsutism
Neck: supple, no LAD
Chest: CTA b/l, no w/r/r
CV: irregular heartrate, no m/r/g
Abdomen: soft, (+) tenderness to moderate palpation in RUQ, no
rebound/guarding, (+) [**Doctor Last Name 515**]
Extremities: no edema, 2+ PT pulses
Skin: no jaundice
Neuro: sleepy, oriented to self only
Pertinent Results:
LABS
ADMISSION LABS (on transfer from [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**]):
[**2103-2-16**] 07:40PM BLOOD WBC-15.8* RBC-5.04 Hgb-14.4 Hct-41.3
MCV-82 MCH-28.5 MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-138*
[**2103-2-16**] 07:40PM BLOOD Neuts-90.3* Bands-0 Lymphs-6.5* Monos-2.9
Eos-0.2 Baso-0.2
[**2103-2-16**] 07:40PM BLOOD PT-15.6* PTT-27.0 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2103-2-17**] 03:04PM BLOOD Fibrino-656*
[**2103-2-16**] 07:40PM BLOOD Glucose-165* UreaN-19 Creat-1.0 Na-141
K-2.6* Cl-101 HCO3-29 AnGap-14
[**2103-2-16**] 07:40PM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-9.8 Phos-2.1* Mg-1.2*
[**2103-2-16**] 07:40PM BLOOD ALT-55* AST-40 LD(LDH)-185 AlkPhos-93
Amylase-7 TotBili-3.9* DirBili-1.7* IndBili-2.2 Lipase-10
ABG:
[**2103-2-17**] 11:56AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-169* pCO2-31* pH-7.41
calTCO2-20* Base XS--3
ENDOCRINE LABS:
[**2103-2-17**] 01:15AM BLOOD Cortsol-44.1*
[**2103-2-23**] 05:16AM BLOOD FreeTes-PND
[**2103-2-21**] 12:28PM BLOOD ALDOSTERONE-PND
[**2103-2-21**] 12:28PM BLOOD RENIN-PND
[**2103-2-21**] 12:28PM BLOOD Metanephrines (Plasma)-PND
[**2103-2-21**] 12:28PM BLOOD METHYLMALONIC ACID-PND
[**2103-2-17**] 09:55AM BLOOD ALDOSTERONE-PND
CARDIAC ENZYMES:
[**2103-2-18**] 02:40PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.07*
[**2103-2-19**] 03:25AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.07*
ECG ([**2103-2-16**]):
Atrial fibrillation with ventricular rate of 93 bpm. nl axis, nl
intervals. No ST/T wave changes
IMAGING
CT Abdomen/Pelvis (from [**Location (un) 620**], [**2103-2-16**]):
The left atrium is enlarged. Mild bibasilar dependent
atelectasis is noted. Within the right middle lobe, air space
consolidation with associated air bronchograms are noted. Within
segment [**1-21**] and 4, there is a 1.4 x 4.1 cm low attenuation
slightly ill-defined focus visualized (image 17, series 2) with
a peripheral calcification . In addition, along the periphery of
segment 4, there is a 1.4 x 3.3 cm slightly ill-defined
partially peripherally enhancing low attenuation focus and along
the periphery of segment [**1-21**], and 4, there is a
well-circumscribed 3.0 x 2.5 cm low attenuation focus that
likely represents a cyst. The gallbladder is distended
associated with adjacent stranding. Within the gallbladder,
there are dependent ill-defined high density foci. Within the
spleen, there is a 5.5 mm indeterminate low attenuation focus
seen. Arising from the left adrenal gland, a 2.7 x 2.1 cm
enhancing mass is noted. Bilateral peripelvic cysts are seen.
Multiple nonpathologically enlarged retroperitoneal lymph nodes
are seen. There is a Foley within the bladder. Air is noted
within the bladder likely secondary to instrumentation. Please
note there is an associated peripheral calcification along the
low attenuation focus I described in the liver that measures 4.1
x 1.4 cm. A fat containing umbilical hernia is present. The
uterus is absent. The bones are diffusely demineralized.
Degenerative changes are noted.
RUQ ultrasound (from [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] [**2103-2-16**]):
The gallbladder is distended and filled with mobile stones and
sludge. A son[**Name (NI) 493**] [**Name2 (NI) 515**] sign was elicited during the
examination. There is questionable focal thickening of the
gallbladder in the region of the fundal neck junction. No
significant gallbladder wall thickening nor pericholecystic
fluid is seen. The common bile duct is within normal limits
measuring 4.5 mm.
[**2103-2-17**] CXR:
A single portable image of the chest was obtained. The cardiac
silhouette is at the upper limits of normal. There are low lung
volumes.
There is perihilar fullness, may be exaggerated secondary to
underlying mild pulmonary venous congestion. No focal airspace
opacity is seen. There is minimal left basilar streaky
opacities likely secondary to underlying atelectasis. The bony
thorax is grossly intact.
[**2103-2-22**] CXR:
New patchy opacities in the left lower lobe and inferior
lingula.
Although a component of volume loss is present suggesting
atelectasis,
coexistent pneumonia should be considered in the appropriate
clinical setting.
[**2103-2-19**] ECHO:
The left and right atrium are moderately dilated. There is mild
symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size
and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal
technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be
fully excluded. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. The aortic leaflets are mildly thickened. No
aortic stenosis is seen. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen.
The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral
regurgitation. No mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated
pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is an
anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad.
IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global systolic function.
Mild aortic regurgitation.
[**2103-2-22**] MRI: *** Limited study
The examination is limited due to inability to cooperate with
breath-hold
imaging and absence of contrast administration.
* There are a number of liver lesions. There is a focal
irregularly marginated area of intermediate-to-high signal at
the liver hilum measuring 2.3 x 3.8 x 2.9 cm in diameter. This
predominantly involves segments [**Doctor First Name 690**] and II. The mass is
incompletely characterized. The location raises the possibility
of cholangiocarcinoma, but the absence of proximal intrahepatic
biliary dilatation makes cholangiocarcinoma less likely. There
are a number of additional liver lesions. There is a 1.3-cm
segment VII lesion. There is a 1.7 x 2.8 cm segment [**Doctor First Name 690**]/b
lesion. Both these lesions are incompletely characterized but
are high signal on T2-weighted sequences and low signal on T1.
There is a 3-cm segment [**Doctor First Name 690**] liver cyst.
* The gallbladder wall is thickened and the gallbladder contains
multiple
calculi. Some free fluid anterior to the liver may relate to
previous recent instrumentation. There are a number of
low-signal filling defects, compatible with calculi, in the
distal common bile duct. The largest of these measures 8 mm in
diameter. The common bile duct measures 9 mm in diameter. There
is no pancreatic duct dilatation.
* There is a 1.5-cm left adrenal mass. The signal
characteristics are
hypointense to liver on T1-weighted in-phase imaging. There is
signal drop-off on the out-of-phase sequence. This is
compatible with a left adrenal adenoma.
* There are bilateral basal small pleural effusions. There is a
1-cm right epicardiac fat pad lymph node. There is a
cholecystostomy catheter in situ.
* The spleen is normal in size. There is a small nonspecific
high signal on T2-weighted sequence lesion measuring
approximately 8 mm in diameter.
* There are a number of vertebral body lesions high signal on
T1- and T2-
weighted sequence, compatible with hemangiomas.
IMPRESSION:
1. Gallbladder and distal common duct calculi.
2. Cholecystostomy in situ.
3. Several incompletely characterized liver lesions the largest
of which
is at segment [**Doctor First Name 690**]/II.
4. Left adrenal adenoma.
MICROBIOLOGY
[**2103-2-17**] BILE CULTURE:
STREPTOCOCCUS BOVIS . MODERATE GROWTH.
KLEBSIELLA OXYTOCA. RARE GROWTH.
PRESUMPTIVE CLOSTRIDIUM PERFRINGENS.
KLEBSIELLA OXYTOCA SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML
|
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CEFUROXIME------------ <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
[**2103-2-16**] BLOOD CULTURE: No growth in four vials
[**2103-2-17**] BLOOD CULTURE: No growth in two vials
[**2103-2-18**] BLOOD CULTURE: NGTD in two vials
[**2103-2-16**] URINE CULTURE (from [**Location (un) 620**]): greater than 10^5
Klebsiella species
[**2103-2-18**] URINE CULTURE: No growth
Brief Hospital Course:
ACUTE CHOLECYSTITIS:
Ms. [**Known lastname 36509**] was noted to have several weeks of abdominal pain
and distention prior to presentation with acute cholecystitis.
The surgical service was consulted and recommended a
percutaneous cholecystostomy tube for drainage, and the tube was
placed by interventional radiology on [**2103-2-17**] without
complication. She was started empirically on IV vacnomycin and
zosyn while bile cultures were pending. On [**2103-2-17**], she
developed hypoxia and rigors requiring a transfer to the MICU.
She was never intubated and remained hemodynamically stable,
although she did not need all home hypertension medicines while
in-house (she was kept on metoprolol, isosorbide dinitrate and
amlodipine, HCTZ was held). Lung exam revealed wheezes, and she
was started on ipratropium and albuterol nebulizers with good
response. Bile cultures returned Streptococcus bovis,
Clostridium perfringens and Klebsiella oxytoca susceptible to
zosyn. On [**2103-2-21**], vancomycin was discontinued; she defervesced
and had improvement of her leukocytosis on zosyn (WBC from 25.2
on [**2-17**] to 6.6 on discharge). Of note, all blood cultures were
negative throughout the admission.
It was noted that her gallbladder was distended, filled with
stones and sludge. Presumably, her cholecystitis was secondary
to obstruction by stones/sludge as stones were also noted in the
CBD (although there was no dilatation of the CBD on imaging).
Upon discharge, the cholecystostomy tube was left in place for
ongoing drainage and will be left in place indefinitely until
she has the out-patient surgery follow-up appointment. She is
also to remain on IV zosyn (with a PICC line in place) until she
returns for surgical follow-up, at which point the antibiotics
and tube may be discontinued pending clinical improvement. She
was discharged on a full diet, with minimal RUQ abdominal pain
and nausea.
HYPOKALEMIA:
Ms. [**Known lastname 36509**] has a history of hypokalemia at baseline. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Location (un) 620**] records, K+ has been low as far back as [**2094**], with a
baseline between 3.0 and 3.8. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Location (un) 620**] notes, she has taken
potassium supplements in the past, but was not on supplements
upon admission. She was noted to be persistently hypokalemic
thorughout the admission, dependent on 40 - 60 mEq PO potassium
repletion daily. She was also kept on spironolactone 25 mg QD.
She was discharged on potassium chloride 40 mEq QD, with
suggestion to check potassium levels Q2 - 3 days initially in
rehab. An endocrinology consult was placed to work-up the
hypokalemia (and adrenal mass). Aldosterone, renin and ACTH
levels were pending at the time of discharge, although it is
noted that spironolactone administration may prevent proper
interpretation of these results.
ADRENAL MASS:
Records from her prior endocrinologist, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **],
and previous CT scans show that this adrenal mass was known
previously. Comparison to prior studies seemed to show that the
mass was stable in size. Cortisol level was 44 on admission,
and aldosterone, renin and ACTH levels were pending at the time
of discharge. MRI of the abdomen was ordered for further
evaluation and showed the adrneal mass was consistent with an
adenoma. We have recommended out-patient evaluation and
appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] for further work-up and
management.
ATRIAL FIBRILLATION:
The patient was known to have atrial fibrillation and has had
evaluations in the past. She was not admitted on
anticoagulation and was kept on subcutaneous heparin for DVT
prophylaxis while in the hospital. The decision to begin
anticoagulation has been deferred to out-patient PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 702**].
MENTAL STATUS/DEMENTIA:
The patient was noted to be oriented to person upon admission
and also at discharge; she was somnolent at times, but easily
arousable and able to carry on a conversation. According to her
son, she was at baseline mental status. She was continued on
olanzapine while in the hospital.
PENDING ISSUES FOR FOLLOW-UP
(1) Potassium levels should be checked every 2 - 3 days
initially upon discharge to ensure that the patient's potassium
level remains stable on 40 mEq KCl daily supplementation.
(2) Blood pressure should be followed, as HCTZ were held in the
hospital because of relatively low blood pressures. The need
for HCTZ and increasing doses of current meds should be
readdressed at her primay care follow-up appointment.
(3) It is noted that she has rate-controlled atrial
fibrillation, but is not on anticoagulation. The risks and
benefits of long-term anticoagulation should be readdressed in
primary care follow-up. No changes were made to her out-patient
regimen at this time.
(4) The adrenal mass has been followed as an out-patient and
does not seem malignant given its slow rate of growth. The need
for repeat imaging and further work-up shoud be determined by
the PCP and endocrinologist. In addition, the aldosterone,
ACTH, renin, testosterone and DHEA-S levels were pending at the
time of discharge and should be reviewed as an out-patient to
ensure there have been no changes since they were last measured.
(5) The need for further zosyn treatment and cholecystostomy
tube should be addressed at her sugical follow-up appointment,
as well as need for surgical cholecystectomy.
Medications on Admission:
olanzapine 5 mg once daily
amlodipine 10 mg daily
oxybutinin 5 mg
simvastatin 20 mg daily
HCTZ 12.5 mg daily
levothyroxine 150 mcg
metoprolol 50 mg once daily
isosorbide (? mono- vs dinitrate) 15 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
2. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day) as needed.
4. Isosorbide Dinitrate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
6. Piperacillin-Tazobactam 2.25 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1)
Recon Soln Intravenous Q6H (every 6 hours).
7. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig:
Two (2) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Levothyroxine 150 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
9. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Prochlorperazine Maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for nausea.
11. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**12-20**] Inhalation
every six (6) hours as needed for shortness of breath or
wheezing.
12. Amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 582**] Of [**Location (un) 620**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnoses:
Acute cholecystitis
Adrenal mass
Hypokalemia
Urinary tract infection
Secondary Diagnoses:
Hypertension
Dementia
Atrial Fibrillation
Discharge Condition:
Stable-- afebrile; breathing comfortably in the mid-90's on room
air; oriented to self at baseline; still with occasional
abdominal pain, but significnatly improved from admission.
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your primary care doctor if you have worsening
abdominal pain or fevers. If you cannot reach your doctor, or
if you feel severely worse or SOB, please return to the
emergency department.
You have been put on antibiotics through the vein for your
gallbladder infection. You will need to be on them at least
through your surgery appointment on [**3-2**]. They will decide
whether you need to remain on antibiotics and whether the tube
can come out at that visit.
You have been started on a potassium supplement. You have been
on a supplement in the past and were restarted on this because
your potassium levels were low in the hospital.
Please follow the medication list carefully and take only what
is on the list at the doses that are written. Several changes
have been made to what you used to take, so please follow it
closely.
Followup Instructions:
You have the following follow-up appointments:
(1) You have an appointment with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in
general surgery on [**2103-3-2**], at 1:45 pm for follow-up on
your gall bladdder. The office is on the [**Location (un) **] of the
[**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] of [**Hospital1 **]
Hospital. Their phone number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 30009**]. You must call
the office before your appointment to register with them over
the phone.
(2) Please see your primary care doctor, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 29111**] [**Name (STitle) 11302**],
at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 29110**]. You should call to set up an appointment to be
seen in the next 2 - 3 weeks.
(3) Please call Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in endocrinology to make an
appointment for follow-up in the next 3 - 4 weeks. This is to
follow-up on your low potassium levels and adrenal mass. The
phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 19946**]. Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] called on
[**2103-2-23**] to try to set up an appointment, but was unable to speak
to someone directly. She left a message with the staff at the
office to call your home number ot set something up. If you do
not hear from them, you will need to call to set something up.
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7,391 | 135,421 | 27492 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2201-8-26**] Discharge Date: [**2201-11-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2133-7-8**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Demerol
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4111**]
Chief Complaint:
Sepsis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
This is a 68 year-old female with a history of Crohn's disease
with ileostomy and abdominal fistula, who is status post
enterocutaneous fistula repair at [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2201-8-1**]. On [**2201-8-21**]
whe was admitted to [**Hospital1 15331**] Hosptial after a fall at home where
she sustained a left clavicular fracture. While hospitalized she
experienced fevers, nausea, and vomiting. Her Hickman catheter
was removed with suspicion for line sepsis, and an abdominal CT
was obtained which reportedly showed fluid collections. She was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2201-8-26**] for sepsis.
Past Medical History:
1.Crohn's disease s/p proctocolectomy and s/p total abdominal
colectomy, proctectomy, and end ileostomy in [**2187**].
2.Incarcerated parastomal hernia s/p repair with mesh in [**2198**].
3.Stenosis of an ileostomy in [**2200**] s/p multiple operations
4.Multiple enterocutaneous fistulas
5.Diabetes Mellitus II
6.Hypertension
7.Depression
Social History:
She takes no ethanol, prior tobacco use, quit 20 years ago.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Initial Physical Exam - [**2201-8-26**]
98.3 108 104/54 16 93%RA
Somnolent but arousable, AxOx2
Right chest s/p removal Hickman, no drainage, no erythema
RRR, B CTA, No tenderness over B clavicles, tender sternum
on palpation, no bruises
Abd soft, mildly tender, lower midline hernia, G-tube, ostomy
vital and working, BS+
Perineum without rectum, 2 small abrasions
Bilateral LE WNP, no edema
Discharge PE - [**2201-10-29**]
GEN: NAD
CARD: RRR
LUNGS: CTAB
ABD: +BS, soft, nontender, nondistended -
ostomy/fistulae/G-Jtube intact/no leaks
Neuro: AxOx3
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2201-8-27**] 01:06AM BLOOD WBC-24.8*# RBC-2.77* Hgb-8.3* Hct-24.0*
MCV-87 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-144*#
[**2201-8-27**] 01:06AM BLOOD Neuts-89* Bands-3 Lymphs-4* Monos-2 Eos-0
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-2* Myelos-0
[**2201-8-27**] 01:06AM BLOOD PT-15.9* PTT-34.1 INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2201-8-27**] 01:06AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-25* Creat-2.4*# Na-128*
K-5.6* Cl-96 HCO3-18* AnGap-20
[**2201-8-27**] 01:06AM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-27 LD(LDH)-293* CK(CPK)-137
AlkPhos-360* Amylase-21 TotBili-0.5
[**2201-8-27**] 01:06AM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* Calcium-7.7* Phos-4.1
Mg-1.2*
----------NUTRITION LABS----------
Date-----Fe-----TIBC-----[**Last Name (un) **]-----TRF-----Alb
[**8-31**]-----47-----[**Telephone/Fax (1) 67249**]-----2.2
[**9-7**]-----52-----[**Telephone/Fax (1) 67250**]-----3.3
[**9-13**]-----29-----[**0-0-**]-----3.1
[**9-21**]-----69-----[**0-0-**]-----2.7
[**9-28**]-----76-----209--------------161-----3.0
[**10-5**]-----90-----[**Telephone/Fax (1) 67251**]-----3.0
[**10-12**]-----88-----[**Telephone/Fax (1) 67252**]-----2.4
[**10-19**]-----52-----[**Telephone/Fax (1) 67253**]-----2.7
[**10-26**]-----49-----[**Telephone/Fax (1) 67254**]-----3.1
[**11-2**]-----18-----[**Telephone/Fax (1) 67255**]-----2.7
Recent Labs Prior to Discharge:
[**2201-10-6**] 05:04AM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-3.24* Hgb-9.9* Hct-28.6*
MCV-88 MCH-30.6 MCHC-34.6 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-248
[**2201-10-16**] 04:23AM BLOOD WBC-12.6* RBC-2.60* Hgb-8.1* Hct-23.2*
MCV-89 MCH-31.2 MCHC-35.0 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-255
[**2201-10-26**] 04:05AM BLOOD WBC-11.2* RBC-3.20* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.1*#
MCV-91 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.6 RDW-18.1* Plt Ct-398#
[**2201-10-29**] 04:22AM BLOOD Glucose-148* UreaN-19 Creat-0.5 Na-132*
K-4.3 Cl-102 HCO3-23 AnGap-11
[**2201-10-30**] 08:04AM BLOOD Glucose-179* UreaN-21* Creat-0.5 Na-131*
K-5.1 Cl-99 HCO3-26 AnGap-11
[**2201-10-31**] 07:59AM BLOOD Glucose-149* UreaN-21* Creat-0.5 Na-127*
K-5.6* Cl-98 HCO3-24 AnGap-11
[**2201-10-31**] 12:52PM BLOOD Glucose-102 UreaN-20 Creat-0.5 Na-127*
K-5.4* Cl-96 HCO3-25 AnGap-11
[**2201-11-1**] 04:49AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-20 Creat-0.5 Na-131*
K-5.7* Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-10
[**2201-11-2**] 04:53AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-22* Creat-0.6 Na-128*
K-6.1* Cl-96 HCO3-26 AnGap-12
[**2201-11-2**] 10:44AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-23* Creat-0.6 Na-128*
K-6.3* Cl-96 HCO3-26 AnGap-12
[**2201-11-2**] 04:40PM BLOOD Glucose-150* UreaN-23* Creat-0.7 Na-129*
K-5.0 Cl-94* HCO3-26 AnGap-14
[**2201-11-3**] 07:17AM BLOOD Glucose-151* UreaN-23* Creat-0.6 Na-132*
K-4.1 Cl-95* HCO3-31 AnGap-10
[**2201-11-4**] 05:01AM BLOOD Glucose-151* UreaN-19 Creat-0.5 Na-133
K-4.1 Cl-98 HCO3-29 AnGap-10
[**2201-11-5**] 04:32AM BLOOD Glucose-163* UreaN-16 Creat-0.5 Na-130*
K-3.9 Cl-95* HCO3-27 AnGap-12
[**2201-11-6**] 03:52AM BLOOD Glucose-158* UreaN-13 Creat-0.5 Na-134
K-3.5 Cl-97 HCO3-28 AnGap-13
[**2201-11-2**] 04:53AM BLOOD Albumin-2.7* Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.1 Mg-1.7
Iron-18*
[**2201-11-2**] 10:44AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.6 Mg-1.7
[**2201-11-2**] 04:40PM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.9 Mg-1.8
[**2201-11-3**] 07:17AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.9 Mg-1.7
[**2201-11-4**] 05:01AM BLOOD Phos-2.6* Mg-1.5*
[**2201-11-5**] 04:32AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.3* Mg-1.5*
[**2201-11-6**] 03:52AM BLOOD Phos-2.7 Mg-2.2
[**2201-10-1**] 02:58PM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.6 [Hgb]-DONE [A1c]-DONE
[**2201-10-1**] 02:58PM BLOOD TSH-3.3
----------CULTURES----------
*[**9-1**] Abdominal wound- yeast, rare growth (F)
*[**9-18**] URINE: consistent w/ fecal contimination (F)
*[**9-18**] BLOOD: Neg x2 (F)
*[**9-23**] C.DIFF: Neg (F)
*[**9-24**] URINE: VRE (F)
*[**9-24**] BLOOD: VRE (F)
*[**9-25**] BLOOD: Neg (F)
*[**9-28**] MRSA SCREEN: Pos (F)
*[**9-29**] PICC TIP: Neg (F)
*[**10-29**] URINE: Citrobacter (Imipenem) (F)
*[**11-4**] URINE: <10,000 colonies
CT ABDOMEN W/O CONTRAST; CT PELVIS W/O CONTRAST
Reason: R/O fluid collection - infectious source
Field of view: 36
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
68 year old woman with h/o Crohn's s/p enterocutaneous fistula
takedown who came with sepsis and ARF s/p fall, now with
enterocutaneous fistula and leukocytosis. R/O fluid collection
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
R/O fluid collection - infectious source
CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None.
HISTORY: 68-year-old woman with history of Crohn's disease
status post enterocutaneous fistula takedown with sepsis and
acute renal failure.
COMPARISON: [**2201-9-15**].
TECHNIQUE: Multidetector contiguous axial images of the abdomen
were obtained following oral contrast administration. No IV
contrast was used. Reformatted images in the coronal and
sagittal planes were obtained.
FINDINGS: Few images through the lung bases demonstrate no
pleural effusions. The study is slightly limited by patient
breathing and motion artifact. Percutaneous gastrojejunostomy
tube tip is in the proximal-to-mid jejunum. The patient is
status post cholecystectomy.
The previously seen anterior abdominal wall collection has been
decompressed in the interval. There are multiple oral-contrast
filled cutaneous fistulae of the anterior abdominal wall that
appear to be contiguous to a small amount of free oral contrast
and air in the region of the right anterior abdomen extrinsic to
bowel loops (images 47-59). This collection has decreased in
size compared to the prior study. No dilated bowel loops are
seen.
CT PELVIS WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: There is a Foley catheter in
bladder. However, there is an unusually large amount of air in
the bladder and within the inferior dependent portion there is
contrast material (image 69), (also confirmed on the associated
reformatted coronal and sagittal images). Please note that the
patient did not have intravenous contrast on today's exam and
the patient's prior study with intravenous contrast was nine
days ago. As such, the small amount of contrast seen in the
bladder on today's exam is suggestive of an enterovesical
fistula.
There are enlarged inguinal nodes bilaterally. A small amount of
fluid is seen adjacent to the uterus in the deep pelvis. Patient
is status post colectomy.
IMPRESSION:
1. Decrease in size of small abdominal collection containing
contrast which is in communication with multiple cutaneous
fistulas.
2. Air and contrast in the bladder is suggestive of an
enterovesical fistula.
T-SPINE Xray
Reason: eval for fx
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
68 year old woman c/o back pain
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
eval for fx
INDICATION: 68-year-old woman with back pain.
T-SPINE, AP AND LATERAL VIEWS: A moderate compression deformity
of the T6 vertebra and a mild compression deformity of the fifth
thoracic vertebra are seen. These findings are new since [**9-4**], [**2201**]. A right-sided PICC line is present with its tip at the
brachiocephalic/SVC junction. Aortic arch calcification is
noted.
IMPRESSION: Compression fractures at T5 and T6, new compared to
7/[**2201**]. The precise chronicity of these findings is uncertain
and could be assessed with MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 10015**] necessary.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mrs. [**Known lastname 67256**] was admitted to the surgery service on [**2201-8-26**] in
care of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 957**] after being transferred from [**Hospital1 67257**] for sepsis. She had a Hickman catheter during admission
at [**Hospital1 15331**], which was removed for suspicion of line sepsis and
was reported to be positive for MRSA. She presented to [**Hospital1 18**]
with leukocytosis at 23, and acute renal failure with creatinine
at 2.3. Upon admission she was started on Fluconazole and
Linezolid. An ophthalmology consult was obtained to rule out
retinitis, secondary to suspect bacteremia/fungemia, which was
negative. An echo was completed to rule out endocarditis, which
was negative. Two units of blood were transfused for low
hematocrit. Urinalysis and urine culture were collected and were
negative for infection. On HD3 she experienced decreased urine
output which was treated with intravenous hydration. Her
gastrostomy tube was rewired to a gastrojejunostomy by
interventional radiology. She was then started on tube feeds.
On HD4 blood cultures were sent and these were negative for
infection. On HD 5 a central line was placed. TPN with
NephrAmine was initiated. On HD6 she experienced nausea and
vomiting;her abdomen was distended. She was placed NPO and
abdominal films were obtained which were negative for
obstruction. Her ostomy output was decreased, and for this, her
ostomy was dilated and a catheter placed to maintain patency.
Because her central line was found to be initially positioned in
an accessory vein, rewire attempts were made, however it was
found that her left brachial cephalic vein was occluded and
therefore the catheter could only be placed in an accessory
hemiazygos vein. On HD 7 there was a small area of fluid
collection with erythema at her midline abdomen above the ostomy
site. This was incised and drained of purulent fluid and sent
for culture which showed rare growth of yeast, presumptively not
c. albicans. At this point in her hospital stay she was
moderately depressed. Physical therapy was consulted to begin
rehabilitation and improve mobility, but she was not motivated
to participate. Psychiatry was consulted to evaluate her
depressed mood. It was recommended that she continue her
Wellbutrin in order to allow for affect and start on Dexedrine
to increase her energy levels. These recommendations were
followed. By HD 10 her Linezolid was stopped and she was taking
Zosyn to treat her cellulitic areas at the midline of her
abdomen. Her TPN was advanced and she was getting out of bed
to chair for short periods of time. She remained afebrile and
her creatinine and urine output were normalizing. She continued
to complain of pain at her left arm and sternum for which she
was receiving IV pain medication. For this, a PCA was provided.
In addition to pain, she also complained of left arm weakness
for which Neurology was consulted to evaluate. From this consult
there was some concern for cervical spine pathology; a MRI was
recommended. However, due to her recent history of acute renal
failure, this was not completed. By HD15 her cultures were
negative and she remained afebrile. Hence, her antibiotics were
discontinued. At HD 20 she was more participative and her mood
was improved. An abdominal CT scan was performed after renal
protection with hydration, Mucomyst and bicarbonate. The scan
showed an interval increase in the size of the anterior
abdominal wall collection, which appeared to communicate with
the bowel. There was an adjacent intraperitoneal collection. On
HD 22 a fistula gram was performed through the patient's end
ileostomy. No opacification of a fistulous tract was identified.
Whistle-tip catheter was placed into the ostomy and sutured into
place. On HD 23 a chest CT without contrast was performed to
evaluate for sternal fracture, as she continued to have
reproducible chest pain and her chest xrays were negative. This
showed a mildly displaced and angulated inferior manubrial
fracture. On HD 24 she manifested low grade temperatures. Blood
and urine cultures were obtained and she was set up to have her
PICC line changed for possible line sepsis. Ceftriaxone and
Fluconazole were started. At HD 27 she was found to have two
enterocutaneous fistula sites adjacent to her ileostomy which
were integrated into her ostomy pouch by the wound care nurse.
On HD 30 her WBC count was elevated at >30 and she did not
appear well. Her tube feedings were stopped and Zosyn was
started. A CT scan of the abdomen was performed to evaluate for
septic source which showed air and contrast in the bladder,
suggestive of an enterovesical fistula. No significant fluid
collections were noted. At this point her blood cultures drawn
from the onset of her low grade temperatures were negative and
her urine culture was found to have fecal contamination. She was
transferred to the ICU for further care. On admission to the ICU
she was started on Vancomycin and Caspofungin, in addition to
her Zosyn. Her Wellbutrin, Paxil, and Dexedrine were
discontinued per psychiatry recommendation during this acute
period. Her tube feedings and TPN were continued. At this
point the original PICC line that was supposed to be rewired at
HD 25 was still in place, as there was difficulty scheduling her
for interventional radiology. This was also delayed due to her
acute illness and transfer to ICU. Previous cultures drawn from
the PICC site were negative and due to her highly elevated WBC
at >30, line sepsis was low on the differential for infectious
source. The enterovescicular fistula supported a more likely
diagnosis of urosepsis. On HD 34 repeat blood cultures were
negative, MRSA and VRE screens came back positive. She was doing
better, was afebrile, and her leukocytosis was trending
downward. Her Vancomycin was changed to Linezolid for VRE and
her Caspofungin was discontinued. On HD 36 she was transferred
back to the floor and her PICC line was exchanged over wire,
with the tip sent for culture. After the PICC line was changed
she had an episode of hypoglycemia, with a BS of 47. She was
difficult to arouse and hypotensive. Her BS and pressure came
back to baseline after 1 amp of D50, her cardiac enzymes were
negative x 3. On HD 37 her TPN was stopped. [**Last Name (un) **] was
consulted to evaluate and treat her labile blood glucose. She
was started on Lantus with sliding scale coverage. At this point
she continued to cry regarding pain medication. We started her
on Fentanyl patch, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 957**] talked with her regarding
dependency issues with narcotics, and her Diluadid was weaned.
At HD 40 her sodium was consistently low and she was started on
maintenance IV normal saline. When there was no response, 3%
hypertonic saline was started daily. At HD 49 she continued with
low sodium. Her potassium was elevated to 5.7. In suspecting
adrenal suppression, a cortisol stem test was completed which
was within normal parameters. She was also experiencing
intermittent episodes of nausea and emesis. A KUB was performed
and was negative for obstruction. At HD 50 psychiatry continued
to evaluate. They felt that she showed some improvement since
discharge from the ICU, but found her to exhibit catatonic
properties on physical exam. They recommended discontinuing
Reglan and Paxil which was followed. Although the cortisol stem
test was normal, hydrocortisone was ordered to see if her
electrolytes would normalize. Fludrocortisone was started on a
daily basis. Her Zosyn and Linezolid courses were completed and
Bactrim was started to treat her urinary infection r/t her
enterovescicular fistula. At HD 56 she was doing better from a
psychosocial standpoint. She was doing better with pain and
rarely asked for pain medication. She was agreeable to work
with physical therapy and was walking via walker and assistance.
Her mood had improved and her catatonia was resolving. However,
she was experiencing more nausea and vomiting and it was felt
that it would be best to start back her Reglan so that she could
tolerate tube feeds. At HD 58 the hypertonic saline was
discontinued, as it was not improving her sodium level. The
reglan appeared to improve her nausea and vomiting. Her tube
feeds were advanced. At HD 60 it was unclear if the [**Name (NI) 67258**] was
improving her electrolyte imbalance and so it was stopped. At
HD 62 she complained of back pain. There was an area of
questionable deformity and tenderness at her thoracic spine. No
ecchymosis noted. A thoracic spine film was done which showed
compression fractures at T5 and T6 new from 7/[**2201**]. There was no
history or report of injury. It was this day that her insurance
company visited her in the hospital. They did not want her to
stay in the hospital any longer. However they would not approve
acute rehabilitation and we did not feel that it was safe to
send her to a [**Hospital1 1501**] related to her need for frequent electrolyte
replacement and monitoring. On HD 64 her g-tube was clamped and
a soft diet was started which she tolerated well. She continued
to work with physical therapy and was walking with walker. Her
diet was advanced to regular and she seemed to tolerate this for
a couple of days until she began to have frequent emesis. Her
HOB was elevated > 30 degrees and we limited food after 5pm
however this did not decrease her vomiting. Hence we un clamped
her G-tube and placed her NPO with allowance of ~60ml ice chips
or water per hour. A KUB was negative for obstruction. Her
Reglan was increased to 10mg q6 hours. It was difficult to keep
her Magnesium and Phosphate repleted and so we started her on
Magnesium injections every other day and Neutra-Phos twice
daily. At HD69 her sodium was low and her potassium was
elevated to 6.3. EKG showed peaked t-waves and cardiac enzymes
were negative for acute event. She was monitored closely. She
was treated with Insulin/D50 and Lasix. Her tube feeds were
changed from impact to Nepro 1/2 strength. Fludorocortisone was
restarted. A repeat urine culture showed Citrobacter sensitive
to imipenem. Her Bactrim was stopped and imipenem started. At HD
73 she was doing better. Her sodium and potassium had improved
and a repeat urine culture showed <10,000 organisms.
On [**2201-11-6**] she was discharged to [**Last Name (un) 16844**] Acute Rehabilitation in
stable condition. Her tube feeds were Nepro 1/2 strength at 65
with 26g Bene protein. Her G-tube remained un clamped and she
was taking ~ 60ml/hr PO without problems. She was to have 5 more
days of IV Imipenem. She was to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 957**] in 3
weeks.
Medications on Admission:
Trazadone
Neutraphos
Wellbutrin
Metclopramide
Sodium Bicarbonate
Metoprolol
Lovenox
Levaquin
Vancomycin
Toradol
Zofran
Discharge Medications:
1. CALCIUM 500+D 500-125 mg-unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
once a day.
2. Sulfasalazine 500 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) tablets PO DAILY
(Daily): Please crush 2 grams and place in tube feeds daily for
total of 2 grams per day.
3. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day) as needed.
4. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Eight (8) units
Subcutaneous once a day: Please give 8 units at breakfast.
5. Humulin R 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Per Sliding Scale
Injection Per Sliding Scale: Insulin SC Sliding Scale
Q6H
Regular
Glucose Insulin Dose
0-60 mg/dL [**2-9**] amp D50
61-160 mg/dL 0 Units
161-200 mg/dL 3 Units
201-240 mg/dL 6 Units
241-280 mg/dL 9 Units
281-320 mg/dL 12 Units
> 320 mg/dL Notify M.D.
.
6. Fentanyl 50 mcg/hr Patch 72HR Sig: One (1) Patch 72HR
Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours).
7. Enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous QD
().
8. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
9. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two (2)
ML Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed: 10 ml NS followed by 2
ml of 100 Units/ml heparin (200 units heparin) each lumen Daily
and PRN. Inspect site every shift. .
10. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: One
(1) PO DAILY (Daily): Lansoprazole Oral Suspension 30 mg J TUBE
DAILY .
11. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
12. Metoclopramide 5 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Ten (10) ml PO
QIDACHS (4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime)).
13. Magnesium Sulfate 50 % (4 mEq/mL) Solution Sig: One (1) gm
Injection EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day): 1 gram IM every
other day.
14. Imipenem-Cilastatin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: Five Hundred
(500) mg Intravenous Q6H (every 6 hours) for 5 days.
15. Fludrocortisone 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
16. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for PAIN.
17. Neutra-Phos [**Telephone/Fax (3) 4228**] mg Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO
twice a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 16844**] Hospital - [**Location (un) 1157**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Crohn's Disease
Enterocutaneous Fistulae
Colovescicular Fistula
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please contact or return if you experience:
* Persistent nausea or vomiting
* Fever 101 F or greater
* Abdominal pain
* Removal or misplacement of tubes
* Any other concerns
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 957**] in [**4-11**] weeks. Please call for
an appointment. The number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 376**].
Completed by:[**2201-11-6**] | [
"995.92",
"781.99",
"569.81",
"579.3",
"276.1",
"682.2",
"805.2",
"275.2",
"275.41",
"596.1",
"401.9",
"304.70",
"293.0",
"038.9",
"250.00",
"584.9",
"V55.2",
"555.9",
"536.2",
"311",
"E888.9",
"807.2"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93",
"99.04",
"96.6",
"00.14",
"99.15",
"86.04",
"46.32"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 21977, 22060 | 9025, 19699 | 273, 280 | 22167, 22176 | 1990, 1990 | 22400, 22584 | 1376, 1394 | 19868, 21954 | 8318, 8350 | 22081, 22146 | 19725, 19845 | 22200, 22375 | 1409, 1971 | 227, 235 | 8379, 9002 | 308, 919 | 2007, 5870 | 941, 1282 | 1298, 1360 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,522 | 109,569 | 4131 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2103-11-3**] Discharge Date: [**2103-11-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2054-6-27**] Sex: M
Service: Surgery
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 18074**] is a 49 year old
gentleman who was transferred from [**Hospital6 2561**]
after being struck by a car. The patient had multiple trauma
issues. Earlier that night, prior to be taken to [**Hospital6 18075**], the patient was seen at [**Hospital 8**] Hospital,
where he signed out against medical advice after being
intoxicated. The patient was later struck by a car,
mobilized to Mouth [**Hospital **] Hospital, where he was stabilized
and then transferred to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3867**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **].
Upon arrival to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3867**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **], the
patient was hemodynamically stable, with [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2611**] coma score
of 14. He had a left scalp abrasion, a left clavicle
fracture, a left tibial plateau fracture, a left
superior-inferior pubic rami fracture which was stable, and a
right hemopneumothorax. The patient also suffered an
iatrogenic right subclavian traumatic central line insertion,
which penetrated into his mediastinum at [**Hospital6 **].
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Alcohol abuse. 2. Hepatitis B
and C. 3. Pancreatitis. 4. Cirrhosis.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Serazapine, dose not available.
ALLERGIES: Penicillin and Bactrim.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On physical examination in the
Emergency Room, the patient had a pulse of 108, blood
pressure 138/74, respiratory rate 12 and oxygen saturation
94% on four liters nasal cannula. His [**Location (un) 2611**] coma score was
15. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat: Scalp abrasion,
extraocular movements intact, pupils equal, round, and
reactive to light and accommodation, oropharynx clear,
trachea midline. Chest: Clear breath sounds, although
diminished in the right chest, left clavicular ecchymosis
with a palpable fracture of the left clavicle.
Cardiovascular: Normal S1 and S2. Abdomen: Soft,
nontender, nondistended, pelvis stable and nontender.
Rectal: No gross blood, guaiac negative with normal
prostate. Extremities: Left lower extremity tender and
swollen although neither thigh nor calf were tight; bilateral
dorsalis pedis and posterior tibialis pulses.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Surgical
Intensive Care Unit, where he remained stable. On [**2103-11-8**], he underwent an open reduction and internal
fixation of his left tibial plateau fracture by orthopedic
surgery. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was
returned to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit, where he
continued to do well.
Complicating the [**Hospital 228**] hospital course was that the
patient was withdrawing from alcohol and suffering from
delirium tremens. He was therefore placed on a CIWA protocol
schedule. The patient continued to do well in the Surgical
Intensive Care Unit and was transferred to the floor, where
he remained stable. The patient was able to tolerate orals
without any difficulty. His chest tube was removed without
any difficulty.
Psychiatry was consulted for suicidal ideation. The was
given a sitter, who remained with him at all times. He
continued to improve from a surgical standpoint and was ready
for discharge on [**2103-11-12**].
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 11889**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 18076**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2103-11-12**] 09:19
T: [**2103-11-12**] 10:08
JOB#: [**Job Number 18077**]
| [
"511.8",
"291.0",
"808.2",
"823.00",
"810.00",
"E819.7",
"910.0",
"599.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.6",
"79.36"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 1538, 1608 | 2525, 3790 | 1631, 2507 | 170, 1409 | 1432, 1511 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
76,598 | 109,206 | 36284 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2107-5-24**] Discharge Date: [**2107-5-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2050-4-20**] Sex: M
Service: ORTHOPAEDICS
Allergies:
Avandia / Cefoxitin / Humalog / Lantus / Glucophage / Ibuprofen
/ Neurontin / Tylenol / Glucovance / Glyburide / Levaquin /
Keflex / Topamax / Aspirin / Cymbalta / Metformin / Shellfish
Derived
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 64**]
Chief Complaint:
Right hip pain / Osteoarthritis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2107-5-24**] Right total hip replacement
History of Present Illness:
57M with B/L hip OA, s/p L THA in '[**05**] now presents for right
THA.
Past Medical History:
htn,OSA,CHF,dyslipid,ischemic heart disease,s/p
MI,PVD,DM,reflux,renal insuffic,anemia of chronic disease
Social History:
smoker,currently [**12-25**] PPD but formerly as much as 4 PPD. quit
etoh in [**2091**]. Lives alone.
Employment:used to work for Stop and Shop
Family History:
nc
Physical Exam:
Well appearing in no acute distress
Afebrile with stable vital signs
Pain well-controlled
Respiratory: CTAB
Cardiovascular: RRR
Gastrointestinal: NT/ND
Genitourinary: Voiding independently
Neurologic: Intact with baseline neuropathy RLE.
Psychiatric: Pleasant, A&O x3
Musculoskeletal Lower Extremity:
* Incision healing well with staples
* Scant serosanguinous drainage
* Thigh full but soft
* No calf tenderness
* 5/5 strength TA/GS/[**Last Name (un) 938**]/FHL
* [**Last Name (un) **]: neuropathy RLE as per baseline.
* Toes warm
Pertinent Results:
[**2107-5-28**] 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-2.96* Hgb-9.9* Hct-30.1*
MCV-102* MCH-33.5* MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-193
[**2107-5-27**] 05:23AM BLOOD WBC-12.0* RBC-2.94* Hgb-10.1* Hct-30.0*
MCV-102* MCH-34.4* MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-164
[**2107-5-26**] 03:35AM BLOOD WBC-13.1* RBC-3.29* Hgb-11.4* Hct-33.1*
MCV-101* MCH-34.6* MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-171
[**2107-5-25**] 11:04PM BLOOD Hct-32.2*
[**2107-5-25**] 12:15PM BLOOD WBC-14.2* RBC-3.47* Hgb-11.4* Hct-34.6*
MCV-100* MCH-32.8* MCHC-32.8 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-180
[**2107-5-25**] 04:09AM BLOOD WBC-15.1* RBC-3.92* Hgb-13.2*# Hct-39.6*
MCV-101* MCH-33.6* MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-238
[**2107-5-25**] 02:14AM BLOOD Hct-37.9*#
[**2107-5-24**] 07:25PM BLOOD WBC-17.5* RBC-4.99 Hgb-16.3 Hct-50.3
MCV-101* MCH-32.7* MCHC-32.5 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-183
[**2107-5-29**] 08:30AM BLOOD PT-15.6* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2107-5-28**] 05:40AM BLOOD Plt Ct-193
[**2107-5-28**] 05:40AM BLOOD PT-12.8 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2107-5-28**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-227* UreaN-18 Creat-1.5* Na-135
K-4.6 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-14
[**2107-5-27**] 05:23AM BLOOD Glucose-179* UreaN-16 Creat-1.4* Na-133
K-4.6 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-11
[**2107-5-25**] 11:04PM BLOOD Glucose-312* UreaN-22* Creat-1.7* Na-133
K-4.6 Cl-101 HCO3-21* AnGap-16
[**2107-5-25**] 12:15PM BLOOD Glucose-349* UreaN-23* Creat-2.0* Na-129*
K-5.2* Cl-100 HCO3-21* AnGap-13
[**2107-5-25**] 04:09AM BLOOD Glucose-288* UreaN-26* Creat-2.1* Na-134
K-6.2* Cl-103 HCO3-21* AnGap-16
[**2107-5-24**] 07:25PM BLOOD Glucose-201* UreaN-22* Creat-1.9* Na-137
K-5.2* Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-13
[**2107-5-28**] 05:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.4 Mg-1.7
[**2107-5-27**] 05:23AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.8
[**2107-5-26**] 03:35AM BLOOD calTIBC-241* VitB12-355 Folate-GREATER TH
Ferritn-250 TRF-185*
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to the orthopaedic surgery service and
was taken to the operating room for above described procedure.
Please see separately dictated operative report for details. The
surgery was uncomplicated and the patient tolerated the
procedure well. Patient received perioperative IV antibiotics.
Postoperative course was remarkable for the following:
Otherwise, pain was initially controlled with a PCA followed by
a transition to oral pain medications on POD#1. The patient
received heparin GTT to PTT>60 then lovenox 120mg [**Hospital1 **] for DVT
prophylaxis starting on POD 0 until INR >2. medicine service
was consulted and aided in overall management. They do
recommend PCP to do [**Name Initial (PRE) **] OSA w/u after discharge as an outpatient.
The foley was removed on POD#2 and the patient was voiding
independently thereafter. The surgical dressing was changed on
POD#2 and the surgical incision was found to be clean and intact
without erythema or abnormal drainage. The patient was seen
daily by physical therapy. Labs were checked throughout the
hospital course and repleted accordingly. No blood transfusion
was required. At the time of discharge the patient was
tolerating a regular diabetic diet and feeling well. The
patient was afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient's
hematocrit was acceptable and pain was adequately controlled on
an oral regimen. His BS were followed by the Diabetic team,
[**Last Name (un) **], while inhouse and improved throughout his stay though
they will need to be followed at rehab closely. The operative
extremity was neurovascularly stable and the wound was benign.
At time of discharge, patient was deemed stable for safe
discharge to rehab.
The patient's weight-bearing status is weight bearing as
tolerated on the operative extremity with posterior hip
precautions.
Medications on Admission:
Allopurinol, atenolol, buproprion, cilostazol, plavix, dilaudid,
novolog, levemir, omperazole, lyrica, simvastatin, ASA
Discharge Medications:
1. Glucagon (Human Recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1)
Recon Soln Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia
protocol.
2. Alum-Mag Hydroxide-Simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig:
15-30 MLs PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for Dyspepsia.
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
Constipation.
5. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation.
6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for Constipation.
7. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
9. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
12. Pregabalin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
13. Nystatin 100,000 unit/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
QID (4 times a day) as needed for rash.
14. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
15. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
16. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
17. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
18. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or
wheezing.
19. Bupropion HCl 150 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day).
20. Cilostazol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO bid ().
21. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily).
22. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily).
23. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q MONDAY TO
THURSDAY (): Check daily INR. When INR >2, DC lovenox and dose
coumadin to INR [**1-26**]. .
24. Enoxaparin 120 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous
Q12H (every 12 hours): Check daily INR. When INR >2, DC lovenox
and dose coumadin to INR [**1-26**]. .
25. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
26. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: One (1)
Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily).
27. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for SOB,
wheezing.
28. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-3 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3
hours) as needed for Pain: Do not drive, operate machinery or
instruments while taking this medication.
Disp:*80 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
29. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q FRIDAY,
SATURDAY AND SUNDAY (): Take 4mg po MON-TH
Take 7mg po FRI-SUN
Your INR will be checked while in rehab and you will need labs
drawn once an outpt with f/u of your INR levels by your PCP.
[**Name10 (NameIs) **] daily INR. .
Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
30. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Take
4mg po MON-TH
Take 7mg po FRI-SUN
Your INR will be checked while in rehab and you will need labs
drawn once an outpt with f/u of your INR levels by your PCP.
[**Name10 (NameIs) **] daily INR. .
Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
31. Insulin Detemir 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Eighty (80) U
Subcutaneous twice a day: Breakfast/bedtime.
32. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Sliding scale
Subcutaneous every six (6) hours: SScale inhouse:
Insulin SC Sliding Scale
Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime
Humalog Humalog Humalog Humalog
Glucose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose
mg/dL Units Units Units Units
mg/dL Units Units Units Units
mg/dL Units Units Units Units
mg/dL Units Units Units Units
mg/dL Units Units Units Units
mg/dL Units Units Units Units
mg/dL Units Units Units Units
mg/dL Units Units Units Units
mg/dL Units Units Units Units
.
33. Ondansetron HCl (PF) 4 mg/2 mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea/vomiting.
34. Promethazine 25 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for nausea.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Rehabilitation and Nursing Center - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Right hip osteoarthritis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Discharge Instructions:
1. Please return to the emergency department or notify your
physician if you experience any of the following: severe pain
not relieved by medication, increased swelling, decreased
sensation, difficulty with movement, fevers greater than 101.5,
shaking chills, increasing redness or drainage from the incision
site, chest pain, shortness of breath or any other concerns.
2. Please follow up with your primary physician regarding this
admission and any new medications and refills.
3. Resume your home medications unless otherwise instructed.
4. You have been given medications for pain control. Please do
not drive, operate heavy machinery, or drink alcohol while
taking these medications. As your pain decreases, take fewer
tablets and increase the time between doses. This medication can
cause constipation, so you should drink plenty of water daily
and take a stool
softener (such as colace) as needed to prevent this side effect.
5. You may not drive a car until cleared to do so by your
surgeon or your primary physician.
6. Please keep your wounds clean. You may shower starting five
days after surgery, but no tub baths or swimming for at least
four weeks. No dressing is needed if wound continues to be
non-draining. Any stitches or staples that need to be removed
will be taken out by the visiting nurse or rehab facility two
weeks after your surgery.
7. Please call your surgeon's office to schedule or confirm your
follow-up appointment in four weeks.
8. Please DO NOT take any non-steroidal anti-inflammatory
medications (NSAIDs such as celebrex, ibuprofen, advil, aleve,
motrin, etc).
9. ANTICOAGULATION: Your INR will be checked while in rehab and
you will need labs drawn once an outpt with f/u of your INR
levels by your PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] daily INR. When INR >2, DC lovenox
and dose coumadin to INR [**1-26**]. You will then continue coumadin
as an outpt with your PCP checking the INR level and dosing it.
If you have any questions, please call [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) **].
10. WOUND CARE: Please keep your incision clean and dry. It is
okay to shower five days after surgery but no tub baths,
swimming, or submerging your incision until after your four week
checkup. Please place a dry sterile dressing on the wound each
day if there is drainage, otherwise leave it open to air. Check
wound regularly for
signs of infection such as redness or thick yellow drainage.
Staples will be removed by the visiting nurse or rehab facility
in two weeks.
11. VNA (once at home): Home PT/OT, dressing changes as
instructed, wound checks, and staple removal at two weeks after
surgery.
12. ACTIVITY: Weight bearing as tolerated on the operative
extremity. Posterior hip precautions. No strenuous exercise or
heavy lifting until follow up appointment.
Physical Therapy:
WBAT RLE. Posterior hip precautions.
Treatments Frequency:
1. Please keep your wounds clean. You may shower starting five
days after surgery, but no tub baths or swimming for at least
four weeks. No dressing is needed if wound continues to be
non-draining. Any stitches or staples that need to be removed
will be taken out by the visiting nurse or rehab facility two
weeks after your surgery.
2. Your INR will be checked while in rehab and you will need
labs drawn once an outpt with f/u of your INR levels by your
PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] daily INR. When INR >2, DC lovenox and dose coumadin
to INR [**1-26**].
Followup Instructions:
You will need to follow-up with pulmonary and will likely will
need to have sleep study.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 177**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3260**], [**MD Number(3) 3261**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
Date/Time:[**2107-6-24**] 11:20
Completed by:[**2107-5-29**] | [
"272.4",
"585.9",
"285.21",
"276.2",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"81.51"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9834, 9936 | 3318, 5171 | 488, 534 | 10005, 10005 | 1541, 3295 | 13560, 13881 | 944, 948 | 5341, 9811 | 9957, 9984 | 5197, 5318 | 10066, 12138 | 963, 1522 | 12920, 12957 | 12979, 13537 | 417, 450 | 12150, 12902 | 562, 636 | 10020, 10042 | 658, 766 | 782, 928 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6,212 | 195,604 | 50506 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2107-11-22**] Discharge Date: [**2107-12-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2047-11-24**] Sex: M
Service: Cardiothoracic Surgery
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This 59-year-old gentleman had a
prior history of myocardial infarction, had recent increasing
symptoms of shortness of breath and dyspnea on exertion. Had
a positive exercise tolerance test, and echocardiogram which
showed some aortic disease. The patient had cardiac
catheterization which also showed 90% left anterior
descending artery lesion, 100% circumflex blockage, and
approximately 80% right coronary artery lesion with an
ejection fraction of 40%. The echocardiogram done in
[**Month (only) **] showed an ejection fraction of 45%, mitral annular
calcification, moderate mitral regurgitation which had
increased.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Status post pituitary adenoma with a transphenoidal
surgery.
2. Status post excision of parotid tumor.
3. History of cerebrovascular accident with no neurologic
remaining deficits.
4. Status post surgery left thumb.
5. Atrial fibrillation.
6. Insulin dependent diabetes.
7. Hypertension.
ALLERGIES: Codeine and Morphine, both of which cause nausea
and vomiting.
MEDICATIONS PRIOR TO ADMISSION:
1. Atenolol.
2. Lipitor.
3. Lantus insulin 30 units every morning, Humulin regular
insulin-sliding scale.
4. Coumadin, which had been discontinued prior to being seen
on the [**6-1**]. Aspirin.
6. Lisinopril.
7. Zocor.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On examination, the patient had no
jugular venous distention or bruits. He did have a
well-healed parotidectomy scar. His lungs were clear
bilaterally. His heart was regular, rate, and rhythm. He
had a systolic ejection murmur grade [**1-19**]. Extremities had no
clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Patient had peripheral pulses
present.
PREOPERATIVE LABORATORIES: White count of 10.1, hematocrit
37.8, PT 13.1, PTT 28.2, INR 1.1, sodium 137, potassium 4.0,
chloride 100, CO2 26, BUN 27, creatinine 1.2, and a blood
sugar of 151.
Chest x-ray was within normal limits.
Electrocardiogram showed atrial fibrillation with possible
inferior ischemia.
The patient had stopped Coumadin and aspirin both two weeks
prior to being seen on preadmission testing.
On[**11-22**], the patient underwent coronary artery bypass
grafting by Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] as well as a mitral valve repair.
Patient had a LIMA to the left anterior descending artery and
a vein graft to the PDA as well as a 28 mm [**Doctor Last Name 405**] ring.
The patient was transferred to the Cardiothoracic Intensive
Care Unit on milrinone drip at 0.5 mcg/kg/min and a propofol
drip at 10 mcg/kg/min in stable condition.
On postoperative day one, the patient had received a fair
amount of volume for hypotension, and had gone on and off
Neo-Synephrine drip. He had a somewhat poor PAO2 with
intermittent atrial fibrillation. The patient had been
extubated, in the morning was on a Neo-Synephrine drip at
1.75 and a milrinone drip at 0.25, as well as an amiodarone
drip at 0.5 and insulin drip. The patient was in atrial
fibrillation at the time and a heart rate in the 70s, blood
pressure 110/47.
Postoperative hematocrit was 27.2 with a temperature max of
99.1. Postoperative laboratories were 139 sodium, potassium
4.7, chloride 111, CO2 22, BUN 31, creatinine 1.1 with a
blood sugar of 138. Swan and pacing wires remained in. The
patient continued on amiodarone drip. Beta blocker was
started and diuresis was begun as tolerated, and diet was
advanced. Pulmonary toilet continued, and the patient
remained on his drip.
On postoperative day two, the patient was given additional
Lasix for wheezing, also getting 50 mg of hydrocortisone q8h.
The patient was back on milrinone for an increased cardiac
index which then rose to 3.3. The patient also had another
dose of Lasix overnight for congestive heart failure which
showed on his chest x-ray. Continued on a milrinone drip and
an amiodarone drip in atrial fibrillation with a heart rate
in the 80s. He had coarse breath sounds bilaterally. His
heart was regular, rate, and rhythm. Hematocrit stabilized
at 27.9. Creatinine rose slightly to 1.2 with a potassium of
5.1. The patient was given Dilaudid for pain. The plan was
to continue to wean the milrinone and switch patient over to
po amiodarone. Diet was advanced. The patient continued
with Lasix, diuresed as patient was seen by case management,
and Physical Therapy. Was also screened by the clinical
nutrition team.
On postoperative day three, the patient continued with
additional Lasix and hydrocortisone, remained in atrial
fibrillation on both the Neo-Synephrine and milrinone drips,
and insulin drip. With plans to anticoagulate the patient,
since he remained in atrial fibrillation, the Foley was
discontinued. The patient was seen by Cardiology. Patient
was given a regimen of amiodarone po with recommendations to
increase ACE inhibitor and do additional laboratory work for
amiodarone baseline.
The patient remained in the Intensive Care Unit on
postoperative day four. Milrinone was weaned to off. The
Heparin drip was started and amiodarone was continued as the
patient was on atrial fibrillation per Cardiology
recommendations. Captopril was also given to the patient as
he was being anticoagulated.
On postoperative day five, Swan was discontinued. Wires were
discontinued. Patient was started on Coumadin. Hematocrit
remained stable at 25.9. Creatinine dropped to 1.1. Patient
continued on po amiodarone as well as Heparinization awaiting
therapeutic INR for the atrial fibrillation. Patient
continued to work with Physical Therapy and remained in the
Intensive Care Unit on postoperative day six. Beta blocker
was started at that point. There were no particular issue as
the ACE inhibitor and the beta blocker were given time to
work with the amiodarone.
On postoperative day seven, the patient was transferred to
the floor for increase work with Physical Therapy and the
nurses for ambulation. There was no issues overnight. The
patient continued on Heparin drip. The lungs were clear.
Sternal incision was healing nicely and was stable. INR on
the 14th was 1.5 with a therapeutic goal in the 2-3 range.
The patient remained in chronic atrial fibrillation.
The patient continued over the next several days with
Coumadinization in an attempt to get his INR within a
therapeutic range. It was very slow to climb, and it took
two more days for it to climb to 1.6. The patient also
continued to be followed by case management. A special
hospital bed was ordered for the patient per request.
Coumadin dosing was increased to the 7.5 mg range. On the
17th, awaiting INR to arise above 2, the patient continued in
atrial fibrillation with occasional PVCs, had a good blood
pressure of 148/58, sating 98% on room air. Both sternal and
left leg incisions were clean, dry, and intact. The patient
received some Dilaudid for pain overnight, and on the 18th,
the patient was discharged to home with VNA services with
instructions for blood draws at the cardiologist at [**Hospital6 31672**].
The INR on the morning of the 18th, the day of discharge was
2.1.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Status post mitral valve annuloplasty repair.
2. Coronary artery bypass grafting times two.
3. Status post cerebrovascular accident preoperatively.
4. Chronic atrial fibrillation.
5. Insulin dependent-diabetes mellitus.
6. Coronary artery disease.
7. Status post parotidectomy.
8. Status post pituitary adenoma, transphenoidal surgery.
9. Status post traumatic surgery of the left thumb.
10. Hypertension.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Lopressor 12.5 mg po bid.
2. Captopril 6.25 mg po tid.
3. Protonix 40 mg po q day.
4. Simvastatin 40 mg po q day.
5. Amiodarone 200 mg po q day.
6. Dilaudid 2-4 mg po q4-6h prn pain.
7. Lasix 40 mg po bid x7 days, then Lasix 40 mg po q day.
8. Coumadin 5 mg and 7.5 mg alternating beginning with 5 mg
on the day of discharge, [**12-3**], then 7.5 mg the
following night, etc. The patient was instructed to check
the INR with a goal range of 2.3 with VNA service, and call
results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 41364**], the cardiologist on [**12-5**],
Monday.
DI[**Last Name (STitle) 408**]E INSTRUCTIONS: The patient was also instructed to
followup with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] at approximately four weeks for
his postoperative surgical visit. Again the patient was
discharged to home with VNA services on [**2107-12-3**].
[**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 37991**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2108-1-26**] 13:44
T: [**2108-1-26**] 13:53
JOB#: [**Job Number 105195**]
| [
"424.0",
"414.01",
"412",
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"440.21",
"794.31"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"35.33",
"89.68",
"36.15",
"36.11",
"39.61"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7201, 7611 | 7634, 8739 | 1234, 1454 | 1477, 7180 | 186, 812 | 834, 1202 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12,733 | 148,375 | 6446 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2191-1-5**] Discharge Date: [**2191-1-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2128-7-16**] Sex: M
Service: VSU
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 62-year-old male with
known peripheral vascular disease and diabetes type 2 along
with coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure with
an ejection fraction of 30% that presented on [**2191-1-5**], for chronic ischemic changes in his right leg with a
right foot ulcer. He had been having this for some time and
had increase in difficulty in walking and was only able to
ambulate short distances due to pain, especially worse in his
right leg and his calf. He had also had this ulcer for
several months now that was nonhealing in nature.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, the patient was with
stable vital signs in no apparent distress. He had no neck
bruits. He was in regular rate and rhythm with no murmurs,
rubs or gallops. His lungs were clear to auscultation
bilaterally. His abdomen was obese and he was nondistended
with normoactive bowel sounds, was soft and nontender
throughout. His right foot was noted to be cool with a right
heel ulcer that appeared slightly necrotic in nature. It did
not have any gross pus or significant erythema around it but
it had been nonhealing for some time. His signals were
faintly dopplerable in the right foot, but he did have good
femoral pulses at this time in the bilateral groins.
HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**2191-1-5**], the patient was
brought to the operating room on the day of admission and
underwent the right iliofemoral endarterectomy with Dacron
patch, right common iliac artery stent graft, right external
iliac artery stent graft and a right SFA angioplasty x2. The
patient tolerated the procedure well and was able to be
extubated after the procedure, however, he did require
emergent hemodialysis afterwards and was transferred to the
surgical intensive care unit. The dialysis was done here
because he needed a high level of monitoring during this with
a history of congestive heart failure. He remained in the
intensive care unit until postoperative day 2 when he was
able to receive a floor bed. There, he progressed well and
had another round of hemodialysis and was noted to be fit for
discharge on [**2191-1-9**], postoperative day #4. He is
stable at this time with plans to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
and to call to schedule an appointment. He was followed
closely by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 805**] of nephrology who plans to maintain
him on his Monday, Wednesday, Friday dialysis schedule.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Peripheral vascular disease.
2. Coronary artery disease.
3. Congestive heart failure with ejection fraction of 30%.
4. Endstage renal disease.
5. Diabetes mellitus type 2.
6. Hypertension.
7. Melanoma.
8. Prior gastrointestinal bleed secondary to Plavix.
9. History of left below the knee amputation.
10. History of transmetatarsal amputation in [**2181**], and left
AV fistula in the arm.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient to be discharged to home
and to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and to call to schedule an
to the ER if having worsening pain, fever, chills, groin
swelling, nausea, vomiting, chest pain, shortness of breath,
with any questions or concerns.
DISPOSITION: The patient to be discharged to home.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3186**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15912**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2191-1-16**] 10:36:33
T: [**2191-1-16**] 12:39:21
Job#: [**Job Number 24795**]
| [
"V10.82",
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"250.00",
"707.14",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.18",
"39.79",
"39.50",
"39.95",
"00.42",
"88.48",
"99.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 2582, 2989 | 1430, 2561 | 3014, 3605 | 740, 1412 | 163, 717 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
584 | 167,135 | 46594 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2114-10-21**] Discharge Date: [**2114-10-25**]
Service: [**Hospital Unit Name 196**]
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2704**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Echo [**10-22**]
Cardiac Cath [**10-23**]
Cardiac Cath [**10-24**]
History of Present Illness:
This is a [**Age over 90 **] year old woman with a history of diabetes mellitus,
coronary artery disease status post coronary artery bypass graft
[**2109**] and PCI in [**2110**] who presents with exertional angina, doe
and pnd with + stress test for cardiac cath. Pt c/o 3-4 weeks
of progressive doe and increased sob. Pt previously able to
walk and do house work, however now unable to do chores around
the house. States no sob at rest, but gets sob with minimal
exertion.
She was seen by her cardiologist on [**10-16**], Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 487**] [**Known lastname **],
who noted angina, shortness of breath, pnd, and orthopnea,
worsened since her last visit. She had a stres test on [**2114-9-4**]
showing LV dilation with exertion. Pt direct admit for cardiac
catheterization on [**10-22**].
ROS: Pt also reports that she felt week and feel 2-3 weeks ago.
States did not lose conciousness, however, fall not witnessed
by anyone. Denies any residual weakness from the fall.
Past Medical History:
1. Coronary artery disease status post myocardial infarction
in [**2109**];3VD
status post coronary artery bypass graft [**3-/2109**]
with saphenous vein graft to left anterior descending,
saphenous vein graft to left anterior descending, saphenous
vein graft to obtuse marginal-1 and obtuse marginal-2.
Status post PCI to the vein graft with LAD under the care of
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2110**].
Old Q waves inferiorly
2. Diabetes mellitus type 2.
3. Hypertension.
4. Mild AS on Cath in 99
Social History:
The patient lives alone in [**Hospital3 4634**]
in [**Location (un) 538**] with a granddaughter involved. The patient
was full code. There is no history of ethanol or tobacco
use.
Family History:
Non Contributory
Physical Exam:
T A. [**Month (only) **], BP 102/67, HR 70, RR 20, O2 sat 94%RA
Gen: Pleasant spanish elderly female. able to speak in full
sentences, but dyspnic after a sentence
HEENT: PERRL, MMM, JVP up to the angle of jaw. no carotid
bruits
Chest: Crackles upto middle of lung fields bilaterally
CVR: nl s1, s2. II/VI early systolic murmor heard best over
left upper sternal border. no change with valsalva. no
radiation to carotids.
Abdomen: Soft, nt, +bs
Ext: 1+ Femoral pulses bilaterally. Popliteal/dp/pt pulses non
palpable. Right 1st metatarsal-tarsal joint tender. +erythema,
no warmth to touch.
Neuro: communicative, grossly intact
Pertinent Results:
Echo:
[**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 3841**] dilated, EF 15%, severe global LV hypokinesis, 2 X 1.2
cm globular thrombus in LV.
Cath [**2114-10-22**]
1) Native vessels.
- Severe native three vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA
with no signifiant lesion.
- The LAD was diffusely diseased with narrowing to 50% in the
proximal vessel and then serial 80-90% lesions in the mid and
distal vessel.
- The LCX was diffusely diseased with serial 90% lesions in the
proximal segment. The LCX supplied a large, bifurcating OM1 that
had diffuse luminal irregularities and a focal 80% lesion at the
bifurcation.
- The RCA was diffusely diseased with an 80% ostial narrowing
and serial 90% lesions in the proximal and mid vessel.
2) Grafts
- The SVG->LAD had 90% in-stent restenosis in the proximal
segment(cypher stent -> no residual stenosis) and
an 80% tubular stenosis in the distal graft just prior to the
touchdown (cypher stent -> negative 20% residual stenosis)
- The SVG->OM was known to be totally occluded.
3) Hemodynamics
- mean RA pressure of 13 mmHg and a mean PCWP of 17 mmHg. The
cardiac output was severely reduced at 2.5 L/min with an SVR of
2592
dynes-sec/cm5. There was also evidence of pulmonary hypertension
with PA pressures of 72/23/40 mmHg and a PVR of 736
dynes-sec/cm5. Left
ventricular filling pressures were not obtained due to the
patient's
known LV clot.
Cath [**2114-10-23**]
1) Coronary arteries
-The LAD had severe proximal and midvessel disease with distal
competitive filling via the SVG-LAD. LCx as above cath [**10-22**].
- The RCA was not selectively engaged.
- The SVG-LAD had no angiographically apparent, flow-limiting
disease.
2) Resting hemodynamics revealed central hypertension with blood
pressure 170/82 mmHg. PA systolic pressures were elevated at 39
mmHg.
Mean PCWP was 11 mmHg. Cardiac index was 1.9 L/min/m2 by Fick.
3) Successful treatment of LCx with three overlapping Cypher
drug-eluting stents after rotational atherectomy. Final
angiography
demonstrated no residual stenosis, no angiographically apparent
dissection, and normal flow.
[**2114-10-21**] 04:30PM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-4.89 Hgb-13.5 Hct-42.0 MCV-86
MCH-27.7 MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-257
[**2114-10-21**] 04:30PM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-22.5 INR(PT)-1.2
[**2114-10-21**] 04:30PM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-27* Creat-1.4* Na-138
K-5.4* Cl-103 HCO3-22 AnGap-18
[**2114-10-22**] 09:37PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-27
[**2114-10-25**] 10:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.09*
[**2114-10-21**] 04:30PM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.0
[**2114-10-22**] 05:35AM BLOOD Triglyc-126 HDL-34 CHOL/HD-3.5 LDLcalc-61
[**2114-10-22**] 05:35AM BLOOD TSH-2.5
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P
The pt is an elderly Cuban Woman w pmh of DM, CAD s/p MI and
CABG,who presents for coronary angiography due to + stress test
and continued symptoms of angina and chf.
1) CAD - Pt with h/o MI, s/p cabg and pci with 3 weeks of doe
and sob and +stress test revealing fixed inferior and lateral
wall perfusion defects and lv dilation. Pt admitted for cath
[**2114-10-22**]. Pt's Creatinine was 1.5 on admission and pt received
mucomyst and bicarb hydration prior to cath on [**10-22**]. Pt also
had an echo done prior to cath, which showed a 2X1 cm thrombus
in LV. At cath, LV cavity was not entered. Pt had 2 stents
placed in SVG->LAD graft. Pt was transferred to ccu post cath
and was taken back to cath on [**10-23**] and had 3 stents placed in
LCx. Pt denied any CP, orthopnea or PND after the procedures.
2) CHF - Pt volume overloaded on exam, elevated jvp and
bibasilar crackles. DOE may have been secondary to CAD vs. CHF.
Pt was initially diuresed with IV lasix on the floor. Echo
[**10-22**] was remarkable for global hypokinesis and a thrombus in LV
cavity. Hemodynamics at cath on [**2114-10-22**] were PCW 18, PA 62/21,
CO (Fick) 2.43 and CI 1.63 at cath and pt transferred to CCU.
Pt required milrinone 0.28mcg/kg/min IV infusion and nesiritide
0.01mcg/kg/min. During the cath on [**10-22**], SVG -> LAD stenosis
was opened with 2 cypher stents. On [**10-23**] she underwent a
second cardiac cath where LCx lesions were stented open with 3
cypher stents. Pt was gently diuresed -1L day one and -400 cc
day 2 in the ICU. Pt was weaned off milronone and niseritide
and was transferred back to floor after 2 days in ccu.
Hemodynamics on cath [**10-23**], PA 45/20, PCW 11, CO 4.7, CI 3.1.
Post CCU pt was diuresesed with lasix on the floor. She had
some SOB with exertion however denied CP, orthopnea and pnd.
3) CRI - Creatinine on admission 1.5. The renal insuff on
presentation may have been a combination of CRI secondary to DM
as well as pt being prerenal due to severly depressed CO seen on
first PCI. Creatinine 0.9 post cath [**10-23**], in setting of post
cath hydration. Her creatinine was 1.2 on [**10-25**] which maybe
near her baseline creatinine. ACEI was held since pt had
received 2 dye loads. She should have Potassium and Creatinine
checked on [**10-26**]. And PCP can restart the ACEI when pt is seen
on monday [**10-29**].
4) LV thrombus - Pt with a 2X1 cm thrombus on Echo [**10-22**].
Consideration was given to oral coumadin anticoagulation as
outpt, in addition to asa and plavix. After speaking with Dr.
[**Known lastname **], given pt's age and recent fall 3 weeks ago, plan is to
continue to anticoag with asa and plavix and hold off on
coumadin.
5) DM - Glipizide was held in patinet and pt was covered with
RISS. Her sugars remained in 100-210 range.
6) HTN - Pt was switched over to lopressor 50 po bid (taking
atenelol 50 po qd outpt) and ACEI was continued initially.
Lisinopril was held post cath since pt had received 2 dye loads
in 2 days. PCP can restart on [**10-29**].
7) Dispo - Pt was evaluated by Physical Therapy prior to
discharge.
Medications on Admission:
1. Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. q. day.
2. Glipizide 5 mg p.o. q. day.
3. Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q. day.
4. Pantoprazole sodium 40 mg p.o. q. day.
5. Isosorbide mononitrate 60 mg p.o. q. day.
6. Furosemide 40 mg p.o. q. day.
7. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q. day.
Discharge Medications:
1. Toprol XL 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO QD (once a day).
3. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig:
One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
4. Atorvastatin Calcium 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD
(once a day).
5. Clopidogrel Bisulfate 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD
(once a day).
6. Imdur 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release 24HR PO once a day.
7. Glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
8. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 672**] Hospital
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Coronary artery disease
a)status post myocardial infarction in [**2109**]; 3VD status post
coronary artery bypass graft [**3-/2109**] with saphenous vein graft
to left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft to left
anterior descending, saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal-1
and obtuse marginal-2.
b) Status post PCI to the vein graft with LAD under the care of
c) status post PCI X 2 in [**10-15**]. 2 stents placed in SVG->LAD
graft, 3 stents placed in LCX.
2. Diabetes mellitus type 2.
3. Hypertension.
4. CHF
5. CRI (baseline creatinine ~1.2)
Discharge Condition:
Fair
Discharge Instructions:
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Fluid Restriction: 1500 cc
Please call your PCP if you have Shortness of Breath. Also if
you have chest pain take one sublingual nitroglycerin. If pain
is not relieved take another tablet in 5 minutes and call 911.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 357**] follow up with your pcp, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **].
[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 8207**] M. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 608**]) on Monday [**2114-10-29**] @
11:30AM.
Completed by:[**2114-10-25**] | [
"250.40",
"413.9",
"V45.81",
"272.0",
"414.01",
"E879.0",
"403.91",
"996.72",
"428.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"36.01",
"36.07",
"99.04",
"88.56",
"89.64",
"00.13",
"37.23"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9708, 9763 | 5486, 8604 | 261, 329 | 10367, 10373 | 2802, 5463 | 10739, 10990 | 2104, 2122 | 8899, 9685 | 9784, 10346 | 8630, 8876 | 10397, 10716 | 2137, 2783 | 202, 223 | 357, 1362 | 1384, 1890 | 1906, 2088 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,745 | 189,405 | 10582 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2138-12-23**] Discharge Date: [**2139-1-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2081-3-16**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 425**]
Chief Complaint:
Right toe gangrene
PEA arrest
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
s/p intubation
s/p right internal jugular line
s/p femoral vascular study with right SFA stent
s/p thoracentesis on [**12-25**]
s/p G-J tube placement under fluoroscopic guidance [**1-8**]
s/p R PICC line placement under fluoroscopic guidance [**1-13**]
s/p repeat PICC line placement under fluoroscopy [**1-16**]
History of Present Illness:
Patient is a 57- year-old male patient of Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 4468**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] with
h/o CAD, CHF, ESRD, DM2, PVD, and right SFA narrowing. Patient
was admitted to the [**Hospital1 1474**] on [**12-17**] with bilateral LE
cellulitis vs. gangrene. Recently fell at home and broke his
ribs PTA and hit his head. He is also noted to have a right
pleural effusion. Has severe neuropathy at baseline, ambulated
with walker. Transferred from OSH for SFA cath/stent with Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) **] on 4 liters of O2 and sats 90-92%. On arrival patient
appeared to be volume overloaded and unable to lie flat for
angio procedure so patient went to HD instead of procedure. Per
family, pt has been confused and increasingly lethargic over
this past week. They were very concerned about his fall at home.
After HD and uneventful cath to SMA with stent pt returned to
the floor on nasal cannula. At approximately 5am pt was noted to
brady down and have PEA arrest. Received treatment and pulses
returned once intubated.
Past Medical History:
CAD
?IMI
CHF EF unknown
PVD
ESRD on HD Tues, Thurs, Sat,
DM2
HTN
Dyslipidemia
s/p broken ribs with recent fall
BPH s/p TURP
h/o MRSA HD catheter infection '[**35**]
gerd
frequent UTIS
Prostatitis
h/o bradycardic/hypoxic/unresponsive episode at home
hypoglycemia s/p intubation and micu stay '[**35**]
Social History:
Patient lives with his mother, recently lost wife. Denies etoh
or tobacco use. [**Name (NI) **] son, [**Name (NI) **], is his healthcare proxy.
[**Name (NI) **] is very involved in the patient's care and is currently
making medical decisions for the patient. His contact number is
his cell# [**Telephone/Fax (1) 34812**].
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
T 98.4 Bp 140/60 RR 20 O2Sat 97% 4L Pain [**3-9**] Wt 182 lbs Ht
5'5"
Gen: Patient sitting up in bed, breathing heavily, appears
discheveled and slightyl confused but able to answer questions
HEENT: PERRL, + conjuctival injections, OP clear, MM dry
Neck: No JVD appreciated
Chest: Diffuse crackles about [**12-2**] way up
Abd: distended, soft, NT, NABS
Extrem: no edema, hyperpigmented skin upto shins b/l; necrotic
toes on right foot (all 5 digits) and necrotic toes on left
foot. Non-tender to palpation.
Neuro: Patient has decreased sensation in his LE b/l
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2138-12-23**] 11:23AM BLOOD WBC-11.0 RBC-3.14* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.2*
MCV-96 MCH-33.2* MCHC-34.5 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-276 Neuts-76*
Bands-10* Lymphs-4* Monos-5 Eos-4 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-1*
Myelos-0
.
[**2138-12-24**] 05:55AM BLOOD PT-32.2* PTT-35.3* INR(PT)-3.4*
[**2138-12-24**] 04:34PM BLOOD PT-40.5* PTT-62.6* INR(PT)-4.6*
[**2138-12-25**] 08:26AM BLOOD PT-19.9* PTT-54.4* INR(PT)-1.9*
[**2138-12-26**] 04:21AM BLOOD PT-15.0* PTT-27.0 INR(PT)-1.4*
.
[**2138-12-24**] 09:09AM BLOOD Fibrino-930*
[**2138-12-23**] 11:23AM BLOOD Glucose-160* UreaN-75* Creat-8.7* Na-133
K-6.0* Cl-88* HCO3-25 AnGap-26*
[**2138-12-23**] 11:23AM BLOOD ALT-<4 AST-19 LD(LDH)-199 AlkPhos-252*
TotBili-2.6*
[**2138-12-24**] 04:34PM BLOOD ALT-7 AST-183* LD(LDH)-349* CK(CPK)-168
AlkPhos-218* TotBili-2.2*
[**2138-12-24**] 09:09AM BLOOD Lipase-160*
.
[**2138-12-24**] 09:09AM BLOOD Cortsol-49.3*
[**2138-12-24**] 05:55AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-132 CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.18*
[**2138-12-24**] 04:34PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-168 CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.23*
[**2138-12-26**] 04:21AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-113 CK-MB-2
Pertinent Labs/Studies:
.
Vanco trough: [**2139-1-21**] - 16.7
.
WBC: 11.0 ->> 23.1 ->> 9.6
.
Cardiac Enzymes: ([**12-24**] - [**12-26**])
CK: 132 -> 168 -> 116
MB: 3 -> 5 -> 2
T: .18 -> .23
.
Pleural Fluid [**2138-12-25**]
Hct Fl: Less than 1
WBC-385* RBC-[**2087**]* Polys-38* Lymphs-8* Monos-1* Meso-8*
Macro-45*
Chemistry: TotProt-4.6 Glucose-165 LD(LDH)-242 TotBili-1.5
.
*************
Microbiology:
*************
Blood cx: [**12-24**] ; [**12-25**] ; [**12-27**] ; [**12-28**] ; [**12-29**] ; [**1-4**] ; [**1-10**] : all
no growth
.
Urine cx: [**12-29**] - no growth
[**1-2**] - 10-100K yeast
.
Stool cx: [**12-30**] ; [**12-31**] ; [**1-14**] ; [**1-1**] ->> negative for C. Diff x 4
[**1-1**]: C. Diff toxin B - negative
Stool O+P : negative x 3 (performed for eosiniphilia)
.
Sputum cx:
[**12-26**]: Gram Stain - >25 PMN, <10 Epi
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): BUDDING YEAST.
cx: Absent OP flora, sparse growth yeast
[**12-28**]: Gram Stain - > 25PMN, < 10 Epi
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): YEAST(S).
cx: Absent OP flora. rare growth yeast
.
[**12-25**] Pleural fluid: Gram stain - No PMN, no microorganisms seen
cx: No growth
.
[**12-31**]: Cryptococcal antigen negative
.
[**12-24**]: MRSA screen (nasal) - positive
[**12-25**]: MRSA screen (rectal) - negative
.
*********
Imaging:
*********
.
[**2138-12-24**]: CXR
The upper margin of this film is T1 and the lateral aspect of
the left lower chest is excluded. A segment of tubing projects
over the midline ending at the thoracic inlet. I cannot tell
whether this is an ET tube or nasogastric tube. Tip of the right
central venous catheter projects over the right brachiocephalic
vein but is angled at the tip and may be entering a small
branch. Cardiac silhouette is moderately enlarged and a small
right pleural effusion is present. Lungs are grossly clear.
Stomach is mildly distended with gas. There is no indication of
pneumothorax.
.
[**2138-12-24**] Head CT:
FINDINGS: There is intravascular and dural enhancement.
Otherwise, no evidence for intracranial hemorrhage is present.
There is no mass effect or shift of normally midline structures.
The ventricles, sulci, and cisterns are normal in configuration.
The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter junction appears distinct. Osseous
structures are unremarkable. Fluid levels are present within the
sphenoid sinuses that may be secondary to intubation. There is
also some mucosal thickening of the ethmoid sinuses. The
maxillary sinuses are clear. The mastoid air cells are clear.
IMPRESSION: No evidence for intracranial mass effect or gross
hemorrhage. MR is more sensitive for the evaluation of acute
brain ischemia.
.
[**2138-12-24**]: CT Chest
FINDINGS: There is no pulmonary embolism to the level of the
subsegmental pulmonary arteries. Pre-contrast images demonstrate
no dense intramural hematoma in the aorta. There is aortic and
coronary artery atherosclerosis. There is a mildly enlarged
right hilar lymph node measuring 1.5 x 1.8 cm in diameter. There
is no aortic dissection. There is four-chamber cardiomegaly. The
interventricular septum is bowed toward the left ventricle
indicative of elevated right heart pressures. There is a large
right pleural effusion. There is no pericardial effusion. There
is no left pleural effusion. Lung windows demonstrate near
complete atelectasis of the right lower lobe. The right middle
and right upper lobe are well aerated. There is subsegmental
atelectasis in the dependent portions of the left lung. The
airways are clear. No mass is visualized. The endotracheal tube
is above the carina. There is a nasogastric tube present.
Images of the upper abdomen demonstrate hepatomegaly and
contrast material in the IVC consistent with elevated right
heart pressures. The enlarged liver may be secondary to chronic
passive venous congestion. There is a nasogastric tube present
coursing through the gastric lumen. Its tip is not visualized.
Bone windows demonstrate no blastic or lytic lesions.
Degenerative changes are present in the spine.
IMPRESSION:
1. No pulmonary embolism to the level of subsegmental pulmonary
arteries as clinically questioned.
2. Near complete atelectasis of the right lower lobe and
associated large right pleural effusion. An underlying pneumonia
cannot be excluded.
3. Three-vessel coronary artery disease and markedly elevated
right heart pressures as evidenced by bowing of the
interventricular septum to the left. The enlarged liver is also
likely secondary to chronic passive hepatic congestion. The
clinical service was notified of these findings on [**2138-12-24**].
.
[**2138-12-26**]: X-RAY THREE VIEWS, RIGHT FOOT: There is diffuse
osteopenia. Soft tissue defects adjacent to the first distal
phalanx. The adjacent cortex is indistinct and osteomyelitis
cannot be excluded. There are fractures of the third, fourth,
and possibly fifth proximal phalanges without significant callus
formation. These are age indeterminant. There are vascular
calcifications.
THREE VIEWS, LEFT FOOT: There is diffuse osteopenia. There are
intraarticular fractures of the first proximal phalanx. Joint
spaces are preserved. Vascular calcifications.
IMPRESSION:
1. Soft tissue defect and indistinct cortex of right first
distal phalanx.
Osteomyelitis cannot be excluded.
2. Fractures of the third, fourth and fifth proximal phalynx and
left first proximal phalanx, age indeterminant.
.
[**2138-12-26**]: Lower extremity arterial non-invasives.
REASON: Status post right SFA stent and left popliteal PTA with
gangrenous
toes.
FINDINGS: Pulse volume recordings were obtained of bilateral
lower extremity. There is waveform broadening at the level of
the thigh bilaterally with absence of the peak dicrotic notch.
The amplitude is dampened on the left relative to the right at
the thigh. There is some calf augmentation on the right but an
absence of calf augmentation on the left. There is some further
dampening at the level of the ankle bilaterally and more so at
the level of the metatarsals with approximately 7 mm of
deflection at the metatarsal level bilaterally.
IMPRESSION: Bilateral lower extremity arterial occlusive
disease, location is multilevel. These waveforms are improved
bilaterally compared to the previous study dated [**2138-12-24**].
.
[**2138-12-29**]: MR BRAIN W & W/O CONTRAST
FINDINGS: Unfortunately, the diffusion-weighted images are
nearly uninterpretable and vastly inferior quality compared to
the prior study of [**12-27**]. Therefore, it is quite possible
that the small high signal foci seen previously are simply not
imaged for technical reasons, as opposed to actual evolution of
ischemic pathology to a subacute status.
.
Using the conventional images, there is negligible alteration in
the extent or size of multiple small foci of FLAIR
hyperintensity within the white matter of both cerebral
hemispheres. Previously, these were characterized as potentially
new infarctions. One of the areas of T2 hyperintensity, within
the right centrum semiovale appears to exhibit slight contrast
enhancement, which can be seen in the setting of subacute
infarction, although enhancement can obviously be seen in other
disease classes including neoplastic and infectious processes.
There is no hydrocephalus or shift of normally midline
structures. There is considerable high T2 signal again seen
within both mastoid sinus complexes, with fluid levels noted in
the sphenoid sinus and minimal mucosal thickening in the
maxillary sinus. Presumably, the sinus abnormalities relate to
intubation.
.
[**2138-12-29**]: CT C/A/P with contrast
An endotracheal tube appears in satisfactory position. There is
calcification of the aortic arch and descending aorta, as well
as coronary artery calcifications. The pulmonary arteries are
unremarkable, although this is not a dedicated study. There is
a stable 1.5 cm right hilar lymph node. There are no
pathologically enlarged axillary or mediastinal lymph nodes.
There is cardiomegaly. There is interval reduction in the right
pleural effusion, with residual bibasilar atelectasis, right
greater than left. At the right base there is consolidation
similar to that seen on [**2138-12-24**] - however, based on imaging
infection superimposed on atelectasis is possible. There is no
left pleural effusion or pericardial effusion. There are no
pulmonary nodules. The areas are patent to the level of the
subsegmental bronchi bilaterally.
.
ABDOMEN WITH CONTRAST: A gastric tube is in place. The liver,
spleen, gallbladder, pancreas, and adrenal glands are within
normal limits. There is dense calcification of the descending
aorta, and at the celiac axis, superior mesenteric artery and
inferior mesenteric artery branch points. There is a low
attenuation within the upper pole of the left kidney, too small
to characterize, likely represents a cyst. There is nonspecific
stranding around both kidneys. Within the lower pole of the
left kidney is a 2.1 x 1.9 cm mass with [**Doctor Last Name **] of 75. There is no
free air or free fluid. The large and small bowel are
unremarkable. There is no abscess.
.
PELVIS WITH CONTRAST: The prostate, distal ureters, rectum,
sigmoid colon, and bladder are normal. There is no
lymphadenopathy or free fluid. Pelvic floor insufficiency.
.
REFORMATTED IMAGES: There is sclerotic and lytic change with
minimal loss of height of the L2 vertebral body.
.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of abscess or other infectious process
within the
abdomen or pelvis. Persistent right lower lobe atelectasis -
superimposed
infection is possible.
68 [**Doctor Last Name **] lesion within the left kidney, incompletely characterized
on this post-contrast only study (could represent a hyperdense
cyst or solid tumor). Consider renal MRI prior to and after
contrast injection to characterize.
L2 vertebral body sclerotic/lytic lesion, which could represnet
Pagets
disease. Correlate with any prior imaging.
.
[**2139-1-7**]: STUDY: Lower extremity arterial non-invasives.
FINDINGS: Doppler evaluation was performed of both lower
extremity arterial systems at rest. On the right, Doppler
tracings are monophasic at the femoral and popliteal levels
only. They are absent below. Thus, there is no ankle brachial
index. Pulse volume recordings are somewhat dampened at the low
thigh level and approximately 3 mm at the metatarsals.
.
On the left, Doppler tracings are monophasic at the femoral and
popliteal levels only. They are absent below. Thus, there is no
ankle brachial index. Pulse volume recordings are dampened at
the low thigh level and approximately 2 mm at the metatarsals.
Discharge Labs: (last performed on [**2139-1-21**] after hemodialysis,
no labs performed [**2139-1-22**]) Next hemodialysis due [**2139-1-23**].
Patient will require random vanco after this HD. Patient is
receiving 1gm Vanc for level < 15 after HD.
.
[**2139-1-21**] 05:05AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-2.89* Hgb-9.9* Hct-28.6*
MCV-99* MCH-34.3* MCHC-34.8 RDW-18.7* Plt Ct-193
[**2139-1-21**] 05:05AM BLOOD Neuts-40* Bands-0 Lymphs-21 Monos-10
Eos-28* Baso-1 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2139-1-21**] 05:05AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL
Poiklo-OCCASIONAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL
Ovalocy-OCCASIONAL
[**2139-1-21**] 05:05AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-22* Creat-6.8*# Na-136
K-4.0 Cl-97 HCO3-27 AnGap-16
[**2139-1-21**] 05:05AM BLOOD Calcium-10.2 Phos-4.3 Mg-2.0
[**2139-1-21**] 05:02PM BLOOD Vanco-16.7*
Brief Hospital Course:
Hospital Course by Problem:
.
# ID: The patient was admitted initially to the hospital for
planned SFA stenting of his right SFA. On presentation, the
patient was without fever or elevated white count. As outlined
in H+P, the patient??????s course was complicated by a PEA arrest. On
[**12-24**] the patient developed a WBC of 16.1. The patient??????s
course was further complicated by fever with marked leukocytosis
and bandemia (max WBC 23.1). The source was unknown, but
presumed to be his gangrenous lower extremities. Other potential
sources included urine (a positive urinalysis and urine culture
were thought to reflect colonization in hemodialysis-dependent
end stage renal disease) and pulmonary. The patient was
initially on a very broad medical regimen given mental status
changes and early concern for possible meningitis. The patient
initially was on a medical regimen including Zosyn, Vanco,
Azithromycin, Ampicillin. An LP was attempted x 1 but was not
able to be performed as the patient became agitated and was
moving frequently during the procedure. The patient??????s
antibiotic regimen was eventually tailored down to IV Zosyn and
vancomycin, with which he completed a 2 week empiric course with
normalization of his leukocytosis and pyrexia. The patient??????s
mental status with antibiotics however did not grossly improve
rapidly. Although the patient initially defervesced, after
discontinuation of antibiotics he again became febrile with
leukocytosis. Zosyn and vancomycin were resumed for treatment of
presumed lower extremity gangrene source although definite
source of infection was never identified. Although the patient
continued to have mental status alterations from baseline (see
below) a repeat LP was not attempted as the patient had already
completed what would be adequate therapy for meningitis and his
mental status changes were thought more likely to be related
unfortunately to anoxic brain injury. During his hospital
course, the patient was also empirically treated with
metronidazole for presumed C Difficile infection. This was
changed to PO vancomycin for concern of Metronidazole-resistant
species. However, all C. Diff toxin studies, including Toxin B
studies were negative. Additionally, the patient had in total 13
sets of blood cultures drawn, none of which grew any bacteria.
Currently, the plan of care is to continue antibiotic therapy
for two to three weeks, treating the patient??????s LE gangrene. The
patient??????s HCP would like to take this time to assess the patient
with consideration towards the patient??????s mental status (see
below). If the decision is made to go ahead with amputation, the
patient should continue on antibiotics until the surgery is
performed.
.
#. Neuro: The patient sustained a PEA arrest after superficial
femoral artery stent placement. The etiology of his arrest was
unclear although possibly secondary to hypoxia. As above,
initially there was concern for possible meningitis as the
patient was febrile with mental status change. However, despite
adequate therapy for infection the patient continued to have
mental status change from his baseline. Specifically, the
patient is noted to be dysarthric with disorientation. The
patient has waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status with variable
orientation and memory. Over the course of the past few weeks
however the patient has been thought to be making slow overall
improvement. The patient was seen by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] from the
department of Behavioral Neurology to assess the patient??????s
mental status and attempt to provide overall prognosis for
recovery. This question is critically important as the decision
to continue treatment by the patient??????s HCP weighs heavily upon
the extent of expected recovery. The patient??????s HCP reports that
he has had extensive conversations with his father who
definitely would not want to live indefinitely in a nursing
facility without reasonable mental faculties or normal life. At
the time of first assessment by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], the patient was thought
to be too disoriented for behavioral testing. Most concerning
for the patient??????s persistent symptoms would be anoxic brain
injury from his PEA arrest. However, as discussed with
neurology, it is not possible to rule out yet a toxic/metabolic
etiology for the patient??????s symptoms. If this were the case it
would be expected that over the course of weeks the patient??????s
mental status would improve, at which time more formal
neurobehavioral testing might be able to better differentiate
the extent of the patient??????s deficit as well as his overall
prognosis towards neurologic recovery. As detailed in plans of
care, currently the plan is to continue antibiotics as a bridge
towards transmetatarsal amputation of the right lower extremity
which is thought to be the likely source of the patient??????s
infection. It the HCP decides in two to three weeks time that he
would like to go ahead with surgery, this can be arranged
through the staff at [**Hospital1 18**], for which the HCP has been provided
appointments and appropriate phone numbers. An appointment has
been made for the patient with Doctor [**Hospital1 **] on [**2139-2-11**] for
follow up evaluation towards this goal.
.
#. Limb Ischemia - Patient has gangrene of his right foot and
left toes, secondary to severe peripheral vascular disease. He
received a right superficial femoral stent. Arterial
ultrasonography with Dopplers were significant for results
detailed above. He was maintained on a medical regimen including
aspirin, Plavix, and a statin. He also received antibiotics for
presumed infection. He was discharged to a skilled nursing
facility to complete a course of antibiotics, with plans to
return for elective transmetatarsal amputation on the right as
per decision of HCP.
.
#. CAD h/o inferior MI - Myocardial infarction was ruled out as
potential source of PEA and also as secondary event related to
prolonged cardiac arrest by EKG and serial cardiac enzymes. The
patient had known PMH of IMI. EKG at the time of PEA showed q
waves in inferior leads, STE in V1, and RBBB. Cardiac enzymes
were followed and peaked at CK 168, CKMB 5, and TrT 0.23 on
[**12-24**]. The following day the cardiac enzymes were observed to
decrease. Throughout the hospital course, the patient did not
have sxs or EKG findings suggestive of ischemia. The patient
was continued on his outpatient regimens once vital signs were
stabilized: ASA, Plavix, labetalol, captopril for vascular
disease.
.
# ESRD - Mr. [**Known lastname 34098**] is hemodialysis dependent and came in on a
Tu/[**Doctor First Name **]/Sat schedule. Because of various procedures, he was
changed to q Mon/Wed/Fri schedule and has been tolerating
dialysis well. His blood pressure medications are held on the
mornings prior to HD in order to prevent hypotension during HD.
He is able to receive his blood pressure post-dialysis, without
any resultant hypotension. His last hemodialysis session was on
[**2139-1-21**]. His vancomycin levels are checked post-dialysis and the
patient receives a dose of vancomycin for levels <15. Renal
followed the patient while he was in-house and made
recommendations for his nephrocaps, phoslo and tube feeds.
.
# Diarrhea - Mr. [**Known lastname 34098**] had persistent diarrhea of unclear
etiology during the majority of his hospital stay. There was
concern originally for C. diff, but three stool cultures and a C
diff toxin B assay were all negative. Despite this, he was
treated for C. diff because he had persistent voluminous watery
stools, a fever, and a leukocytosis. He was treated with Flagyl
(IV) originally, then switched to PO. However, it did not seem
to improve his diarrhea and PO vancomycin was started. He
improved with PO vanco and completed a 7 day course of
treatment. However, after treatment, he did continue to have
diarrhea. Again, repeat stool cultures were negative for C.
diff. Stool O+P was negative. Banana flakes were added to his
tube feeds to bulk his stool and Imodium was used prn to help
with his diarrhea. The most likely diagnosis at this point is
antibiotic-associated diarrhea and not an infectious etiology.
.
# GU - In investigation of the patient's persistent spiking
fevers, urine cultures and urethral swabs were obtained three
times and were considered negative each time. Urethral swab
cultures were taken on [**2138-12-27**], and these cultures grew out
mixed flora and coag neg staph. These were both considered to
be skin flora contaminants. This was supported when repeat
urine culture and legionella antigen screen taken on [**12-29**] both
were negative. Urethral swab on [**2139-1-2**] grew sparse yeast and
did not grow neisseria gonorrhea. Urine culture on [**2139-1-2**] grew
10,000-100,000 colonies of yeast. These were considered to be
organisms colonizing the distal urethra, and therefore no
anti-fungal treatment was added to the broad antibiotic regimen.
The patient had no sxs of suprapubic pain or blood in urine
(sparse [**1-1**] dialysis) throughout the hospital course.
.
# CHF - The patient has a history of CHF. Echocardiogram
revealed preserved EF with diastolic dysfunction. Throughout the
hospital course the patient remained euvolemic
with fluid balance maintained with hemodialysis. The patient is
without an oxygen requirement. The patient was continued on
labetalol and captopril for afterload reduction. These
medications were held the mornings of HD given mild hypotension
with HD, but given in the afternoon.
.
# DM2: Patient's blood sugar was well controlled with current
regimen of Lantus 10 units qhs with regular insulin sliding
scale qACHS.
.
# Anemia - Patient has a known anemia secondary to chronic
disease. The patient's Hct was stable throughout his hospital
course, not requiring any blood transfusions except for 1 unit
on first day of admission after having stent to SFA placed. The
patient had few episodes of guaiac positive stools with some
loose black stool after having a GJ tube placed. However,
subsequent stools have been guaiac negative. The patient
remained hemodynamically stable, with stable Hct, not requiring
blood transfusion.
.
# FEN - Given severity of mental status changes initially the
patient was felt unsafe to take PO. After discussion with family
and HCP, the decision was made to have a GJ tube placed. The
patient has been receiving tube feeds, currently at goal as
outlined in discharge orders with supplemental ProMod and banana
flakes. The patient was receiving nephrocaps and calcium acetate
as recommended by the renal staff given his ESRD. Over the
course of his admission, the patient was noted to have slowly
improving mental status. The patient had a speech and swallow
eval that cleaned him for thin liquids and pureed solids.
However, despite this clearance the patient was maintained NPO
given concern that he was having aspiration events with eating.
As the patient's MS continues to improve this may be changed if
desired by HCP. This decision should be made in context of
overall goals of care with HCP.
.
# PPx - *** MRSA **** precautions needed (MRSA screen positive)
The patient was maintained on SC heparin, bowel regimen, pain
control PRN. He was kept on fall precautions and aspiration
precautions.
.
# Code - The patient is DNR/DNI, discussed with HCP on [**2138-1-6**]
.
# Communication - w/ son/HCP [**Name (NI) **] cell # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 34812**]
Medications on Admission:
Lantus 10 units qhs
Plavix 75mg
Protonix 40mg daily
Ditropan 5mg qam
Proscar 5mg qhs
Lasix 40mg [**Hospital1 **]
Lovenox
Norvasc 10mg daily
MVI
Ceftriaxone 2g q24h
Gatifloxacin 200mg qd
Labetalol 300mg [**Hospital1 **]
phoslo
Zocor
TUMS
Percocet prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: Thirty
(30) mg PO DAILY (Daily).
5. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000)
units Injection TID (3 times a day).
7. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
QID (4 times a day) as needed.
9. Psyllium Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
11. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
12. Captopril 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
13. Loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QID (4 times
a day) as needed for diarrhea.
14. Labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
15. Piperacillin-Tazobactam 2.25 g Recon Soln Sig: 2.25 g
Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours).
16. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous
see instructions: Patient should receive 1 gram IV for random
Vanco level < 15 AFTER Hemodialysis.
17. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Ten (10) units
Subcutaneous at bedtime.
18. Insulin Lispro (Human) 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
unit Subcutaneous see instructions: Please provide regular
insulin sliding scale as detailed in scale provided.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Right toe gangrene
PEA arrest
Cryptogenic infection, likely secondary to LE gangrene
Altered Mental Status s/p PEA arrest
.
Secondary:
CAD with ? previous IMI
CHF - preserved systolic function, diastolic dysfunction
PVD complicated by gangrene
ESRD on HD Tues, Thurs, Sat home (M/W/F home)
DM2
HTN
Dyslipidemia
s/p broken ribs with recent fall
BPH s/p TURP
h/o MRSA HD catheter infection '[**35**]
Gerd
Frequent UTIS
Prostatitis
h/o bradycardic/hypoxic/unresponsive episode at home
hypoglycemia s/p intubation and micu stay '[**35**]
Discharge Condition:
Fair. Patient is hemodynamically stable, afebrile, with O2 sats
> 93% on room air. Patient has known lower extremity gangrene
for which evaluation is ongoing. Patient additionally has known
mental status changes after PEA arrest with residual symptoms of
dysarthria and disorientation, although these symptoms are
slowly improving over the course of weeks. The etiology of the
patient's symptoms is thought to be secondary to either
toxic/metabolic insult from infected LE gangrene and/or
neurologic damage from his PEA arrest.
Discharge Instructions:
1. Please take all medications as prescribed
.
2. Please keep all outpatient appointments as appropriate.
[**Name (NI) **] son and HCP is actively involved in medical decision
making. If the patient is interested in surgical treatment, it
is important that he contact the appropriate staff. HCP may
contact Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 487**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 7236**], Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 919**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 911**]
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 7236**], or any of the CCU housestaff with any
questions/concerns or assistance to schedule surgery.
.
3. Please return to hospital as appropriate as guided by
decisions of HCP
Followup Instructions:
1. Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of behavioral neurology on
Wednesday, [**2-11**], at 1:30pm. His office is located on the
[**Hospital Ward Name 516**] of [**Hospital1 18**], in [**Hospital Ward Name 860**] [**Doctor Last Name **], [**Location (un) **], [**Apartment Address(1) **]. It
is in a different location than the regular Neurology
department. If you have any questions or need to reschedule,
please call his office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1690**].
.
2. Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], a cardiologist and a
peripheral vascular disease specialist, on Friday, [**2-13**] at
9:45am. Please call his office if you have any questions or need
to reschedule. His office number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4022**].
.
3. If the decision is made for ongoing care, the patient should
have a follow up appointment with his PCP one to two weeks after
discharge from the nursing facility. The patient's PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **].
[**Known firstname **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 17887**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3183**].
| [
"585.6",
"440.24",
"427.5",
"357.2",
"428.30",
"V58.67",
"605",
"V15.88",
"787.91",
"V54.19",
"511.9",
"682.6",
"250.60",
"276.0",
"348.1"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"88.48",
"00.17",
"00.45",
"00.41",
"39.90",
"96.72",
"39.95",
"46.32",
"96.04",
"96.6",
"99.60",
"38.93",
"39.50",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 29015, 29085 | 15537, 15537 | 345, 660 | 29682, 30212 | 3032, 3032 | 30949, 32019 | 2418, 2436 | 27355, 28992 | 29106, 29106 | 27081, 27332 | 30236, 30926 | 14713, 15514 | 2452, 3013 | 4214, 6059 | 276, 307 | 15565, 27055 | 688, 1738 | 6068, 14697 | 3048, 4197 | 29125, 29661 | 1760, 2062 | 2078, 2402 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
68,268 | 161,755 | 38227 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2157-5-24**] Discharge Date: [**2157-6-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2086-12-30**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**]
Chief Complaint:
unable to give / pt intubated
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Craniectomy for evacuation of L SDH
TRACHEOSTOMY [**2157-6-2**]
PEG PLACEMENT [**2157-6-2**]
History of Present Illness:
Asked to eval this 70 year old white male for acute left
sdh. Per the son [**Name (NI) 449**], who arrived shortly after initial eval,
this pt was at work yesterday 6.15.10/ and left early for
unknown
reasons. The pt did not report for work today and the employer
contact[**Name (NI) **] the son. Ultimately the pt was found down at home by
police. He was brought to an OSH and CT revealed large acute
left SDH with MLS approx 1.5cm. Pt recieved dilantin load and
was transferred by [**Location (un) **] (already intubated). The OSH was
contact[**Name (NI) **] and reported an INR of 6.2. He recieved VITk,
Prophylene 9 and FFP in our ED. Stat head CT revealed the same
left SDH with MLS of 1.5 cm. No obvious change in scans for
this
examiner. No obvious infarct or intraparenchymal bleeding is
noted. The left lateral ventricular system is compressed.
History obtained from son.
Past Medical History:
DVT, high cholesterol
Social History:
lives alone/ widow /employed / Child Psychologist - has two sons
Family History:
father deceased 90 s/p MI, mother deceased 97/parkinsons.
Physical Exam:
O: T: BP:140's /70s' HR: 80-90's R overbreathing vent
14-20. 100 O2Sats
Gen: WD/WN, No obvious trauma other than left shoulder bruise.
HEENT: Pupils: Left 2mm NR, Right 3mm NR / weak left corneal,
gaze conjugate / no battles or raccoons sign
Neck: In collar
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
GCS; 6T E1, M4, V1T....no eye opening to voice or noxious,
+ grimace, withdraws x 4 / no localization. LE's at times
extend. Strong cough, strong gag reflex.
ON DISCHARGE
Patient expired
Pertinent Results:
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2157-5-24**]
1. ~11-12 mm thick L SDH, similar to prior study, without active
extrav
2. 15 mm L -> R midline shift and with effacement of sulci &
suprasellar
cistern
3. no obstructive hydrocephalus
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2157-5-24**]
Interval left frontal craniectomy and evacuation of large left
subdural hematoma with expected post-surgical pneumocephalus.
Persistent but improved mass effect. No new hemorrhage or major
vascular territory
infarction.
NOTE ADDED IN ATTENDING REVIEW: There is a geographic hypodense
region,
measuring roughly 3.4 x 1.7 cm, involving both [**Doctor Last Name 352**] and white
matter of the medial aspect of the left occipital lobe
(2:14-16), more evident than on the pre-operative study of some
seven hours earlier. Given the clinical context, this likely
represents an evolving PCA infarct, due to compression of vessel
by central herniation in the region of the tentorial incisura.
There is no other evidence of acute infarction.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2157-5-25**]
1. Interval decrease in grey-white matter differentiation within
the left
occipital lobe, likely due to infarction secondary to left PCA
compression
from transtentorial herniation seen preoperatively.
2. No significant change in the left subdural hematoma since
[**2157-5-24**], with no evidence of new bleed or new mass effect.
3. Stable post-evacuation changes, including mild pneumocephalus
and overlying soft tissue swelling.
4. Stable postoperative improvement of rightward subfalcine and
downward
transtentorial herniation. Slight right tonsillar herniation
remains
unchanged.
\
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2157-5-28**] 10:29 AM
COMPARISON: [**2157-5-27**].
NON-CONTRAST HEAD CT: The patient is status post left
craniectomy for
evacuation of underlying subdural hematoma. There is residual
thin subdural
blood tracking over the left convexity and along the left
tentorium, stable compared to one day prior. There is no new
intracranial hemorrhage. Mild mass effect upon the left
convexity, with mild sulcal effacement and
approximately 3 mm rightward shift of midline structures, is
similarly stable. Post-surgical changes in the overlying soft
tissues are again noted.
Hypodensity in the left occipital region is stable, again
compatible with
evolving left PCA territory infarct. There is no evidence for
additional,
acute transcortical infarction. Ventricles are stable in size.
There is no
hydrocephalus. The basal cisterns are preserved.
Opacification of the ethmoid air cells, and air-fluid levels
within the
maxillary and sphenoid sinuses, are again noted, likely related
to intubation. Air-fluid levels are also seen in the frontal
sinuses. The left mastoid air cells are partially opacified. The
right mastoid air cells remain clear.
IMPRESSION:
1. Status post left craniectomy for evacuation of subdural
hematoma. Small
residual left subdural hematoma tracking along the entire left
convexity and left tentorium is stable. Midline shift remains
minimal (3 mm).
2. Left occipital hypodensity, compatible with evolving left PCA
territory
infarct, stable.
3. Extensive opacification and fluid levels in the paranasal
sinuses, likely related to intubation.
MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2157-6-1**] 2:15 PM
Final Report
STUDY: MRI of the head without contrast.
CLINICAL INDICATION: 70-year-old man with left subdural
hematoma, status post evacuation, evaluate for infarct, use DWI
sequence.
COMPARISON: Prior CT of the head dated [**2157-5-28**].
TECHNIQUE: Sagittal T1, axial T2, axial FLAIR, axial magnetic
susceptibility, and axial diffusion-weighted sequences were
obtained.
FINDINGS: The patient is status post left craniectomy for
evacuation of a
subdural hematoma. In comparison with the prior examination, no
significant change is demonstrated in the previously noted
residual left subdural hematoma, along the entire left convexity
and left tentorium, mild decrease in the midline shifting is
demonstrated, approximately 2 mm of shifting is noted in the
axial projection (5:11). There is no evidence of uncal
herniation and the perimesencephalic cisterns are patent (8:16).
On the diffusion-weighted sequence, there is no evidence of
large areas of ischemia to suggest territorial infarction, there
is a curvilinear area of high signal intensity along the left
tentorium, likely consistent with residual blood products. The
FLAIR sequence demonstrates minimal punctate areas in the
subcortical white matter, likely consistent with chronic
microvascular ischemic changes.
Residual blood products and subdural hematoma is redemonstrated
along the left temporal fossa, extending superiorly at the
frontal and parietal regions with surgical defect, causing mild
trans-galeal herniation of brain parenchyma.
Bilateral opacities are demonstrated in the mastoid air cells,
frontal sinus, ethmoidal air cells, sphenoid sinus, and both
maxillary sinuses with air-fluid levels bilaterally. The flow
voids are maintained. The orbits appear unremarkable.
IMPRESSION: Status post left craniectomy and evacuation of a
previously
demonstrated subdural hematoma. There are persistent blood
products along the frontoparietal and temporal regions,
extending along the left tentorium, no frank evidence of
restricted diffusion to suggest large territorial infarction,
however, small area of possible restricted diffusion is noted
along the medial aspect of the left tentorium, likely related
with blood products. Small punctate microvascular ischemic
changes are demonstrated in the subcortical and periventricular
white matter. Pansinusitis and opacity of the mastoid air cells,
with fluid levels in both maxillary sinuses.
MR CERVICAL SPINE W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2157-6-1**] 2:15 PM
Final Report
STUDY: MRI of the cervical spine.
CLINICAL INDICATION: A 70-year-old man with history of left
subdural
hematoma, status post evacuation, rule out ligamentous injury.
COMPARISON: Prior CT of the cervical spine dated [**2157-5-24**].
TECHNIQUE: Sagittal T1, T2, and sagittal STIR sequences were
obtained, axial T2 and gradient echo sequences were also
performed.
FINDINGS: This is a limited examination due to motion artifacts.
Again, a
subdural hematoma is identified on the left occipital region,
extending along the tentorium. The foramen magnum appears
patent. There is mild
straightening of the cervical lordosis. The signal intensity in
the bone
marrow is slightly heterogeneous, likely consistent with bone
marrow
replacement for fat.
An area of high signal intensity is noted anteriorly at the C2
vertebral body, likely consistent with a hemangioma versus fat
deposit. At this level, there is no evidence of neural foraminal
narrowing or spinal canal stenosis.
C3/C4 level, demonstrates a posterior central disc bulge,
causing anterior
thecal sac deformity, there is also mild bilateral uncovertebral
hypertrophy, right greater than left, and causing mild right
side neural foraminal narrowing (7:14).
At C4/C5 level, there is a posterior disc bulge and bilateral
uncovertebral hypertrophy, causing anterior thecal sac deformity
and bilateral neural foraminal narrowing (7:20, 7:21).
At C5/C6, there is a left paracentral osteophytic disc bulge
complex
formation, causing anterior thecal sac deformity and left side
neural
foraminal narrowing, apparently impinging the left exiting nerve
root (7:25).
At C6/C7 level, there is mild posterior disc bulge with no
evidence of nerve root compression. The visualized aspect of the
upper thoracic spine appears unremarkable. The visualized
paravertebral structures are grossly normal.
IMPRESSION: Limited study due to motion artifacts.
Mild straightening of the normal cervical lordosis.
Heterogeneous signal intensity is noted in the bone marrow,
likely consistent with bone marrow replacement for fat and a
possible hemangioma anteriorly at C2 vertebral body as described
above. Multilevel degenerative changes throughout the cervical
spine, more significant at C3/C4, C4/C5, and C5/C6 levels.
Within the limitations of this examination, no frank evidence of
edema, mass, or focal areas of signal abnormality are detected
within the cervical spinal cord.
BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS Study Date of [**2157-6-7**] 8:57 AM
IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2157-6-7**] 9:47 AM
Final Report
HISTORY: Respiratory failure with intracranial bleed.
FINDINGS: In comparison with study of [**6-4**], the right basilar
opacification has cleared and the hemidiaphragm is sharply seen.
No evidence of acute pneumonia or vascular congestion.
Tracheostomy tube remains in place. The PICC line is difficult
to visualize, though it may still extend to the mid portion of
the SVC.
MRA BRAIN W/O CONTRAST [**2157-6-15**]
Acute left cerebellar infarct with hemorrhage and mass effect
on
the brainstem with obliteration of the fourth ventricle and
quadrigeminal
cistern. Mild superior and inferior herniation of the cerebellum
is
identified. Ventriculomegaly with right-sided ventricular drain
is identified with ventricular size unchanged from previous CT
examination and blood products visualized in the occipital
horns. Left-sided craniectomy and fluid within the scalp region
are again noted. Fluid is seen in both mastoid air cells, left
greater than right side.
Brief Hospital Course:
70 y/o M on coumadin for DVT was found down at home,
unresponsive. The patient did not show up for work and his
colleagues became concerned. They checked his home where he was
found down for what was thought to be approximately 24 hours. He
was taken to an OSH where head CT showed a large L SDH with
significant midline shift. Patient also had an INR of 6.2.
He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED where he was given FFP, vitamin K
and profiline-9 to reverse his INR. He was also taken emergently
to the OR for a Left craniectomy to evacuate the SDH and
decompress his brain. There were no intraoperative
complications, a subgaleal drain was placed.
Post operatively head CT showed slight improvement in midline
shift and stable post operative changes. His exam initially
demonstrated no eye opening but he w/d with B/L UE and was
spontaneous with BLE's. There was decreased movement on the R
side. Patient was not following commands.
On [**5-25**], patient's exam improved to brisk localization with with
LUE and weak attempt to localize with RUE. He was able to follow
simple commands by wiggling toes bilaterally and w/d BLE to
noxious stimuli. No eye opening, but patient grimised to noxious
stimuli. His dressing and subgaleal drain were removed on [**5-26**].
Patient's exam continues to improve. He was also extubated but
needed to have a nasal trumpet to help respiratory status.
On [**5-27**], patient's exam was declining, patient was reintubated
for respiratory needs and his repeat head CT showed improvement
of midline shift.
He developed sinusitis and his NGT was moved to OGT. He was
started on Zithromax.
He was eventually trach'd and peg'd. Cerebral MRI was obtained
to assure that there was no underlying infarct - the MRI was
negative for infarct. MRI of the cervical spine was obtained to
rule out ligamentous injury - his cervical collar was then
discontinued.
He steadily improved and was transfered to the SDU - on his
first day in the step down he had excessive coughing requiring
sucitoning. The coughing was persistent. Anesthesia and the
surgical team were asked to evaluated even though there were no
periods of desaturation. He was mini-bronch'd at the bedside
and it was determined that he had severe tracheal -
bronchiomalacia. He was transfered back to the ICU and placed
on the vent for peep and pressure support. He was much more
comfortable on these settings. He was seen by interventional
pulmonary for possible stent. He was formally bronched at the
bedside to confirm the tracheal-bronchiomalacia.
His exam wax's and wanes but is steadily improving. Routine CT
and EEG were obtanied on [**2157-6-8**]. on [**6-9**] his drain stitch was
removed and was still requiring ventilatory support. he was
planned for possible stenting after the holiday weekend.
Patient's neurological status remained stable and a routine
follow up head CT was obtained on [**6-14**] which revealed cerebellar
infarct compared to previous scan.
On [**6-15**] upon examination the patient was not responsive and taken
for an emergent Head CT which revealed hemorrhagic conversion of
cerebellar infarction and obstructive hydrocephalus. An emergent
EVD was placed and repeat Head CT confirmed adequate positioning
and lack of further hemorrhage. The patients exam did not
immediately improve therefore stroke neurology was consulted and
an MRI was requested.
The pulmonary team has decided that tracheal stenting is a
greater risk than benefit.
On [**6-17**], patient was made CMO and expired while in SICU.
Medications on Admission:
coumadin - dose unknown
Discharge Medications:
None
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
left subdural hematoma
respiratory failure
left hemicraniectomy
ventilator aquired pneumonia
post operative fever
drug reaction / vancomycin
tracheo- bronchiomalacia
acute sinusitis
dysphagia
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for
signs of infection.
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have
been removed. If your wound closure uses dissolvable sutures,
you must keep that area dry for 10 days.
?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover
your head.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace)
while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? If you have been prescribed Dilantin (Phenytoin) for
anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with
laboratory blood drawing in one week. This can be drawn at your
PCP??????s office, but please have the results faxed to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87**].
If you haven been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam), you will
not require blood work monitoring.
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit.
?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while
at home, unless you have been instructed not to.
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures.
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status.
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities.
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not
relieved by pain medication.
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, or drainage.
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F.
Followup Instructions:
Expired
Completed by:[**2157-6-17**] | [
"V58.61",
"780.62",
"997.31",
"V12.51",
"V66.7",
"518.81",
"331.4",
"787.29",
"461.9",
"434.91",
"263.9",
"E930.8",
"432.1",
"519.19"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.04",
"96.72",
"38.93",
"02.39",
"01.31",
"43.11",
"96.6",
"33.22",
"96.71",
"33.21",
"31.1"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 15127, 15136 | 11473, 15023 | 348, 443 | 15372, 15382 | 2112, 3835 | 17315, 17354 | 1510, 1569 | 15098, 15104 | 15157, 15351 | 15049, 15075 | 15406, 17292 | 1584, 2093 | 279, 310 | 471, 1366 | 3844, 11450 | 1388, 1411 | 1427, 1494 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,862 | 108,676 | 49655 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2178-8-7**] Discharge Date: [**2178-8-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2127-6-24**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Keflex / Vioxx / Codeine
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9662**]
Chief Complaint:
LE edema and dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
51M with T2DM, unclear diastolic CHF, HTN and chronic pain on
narcotics who presents with worsening LE edema and SOB at rehab.
The patient states that over the past week, he has been having
more LE edema and shortness of breath. Prior to 1 week ago, he
was on Lasix 120mg qAM and 80mg qPM and was still c/o worsening
LE edema and weight gain. He states that he has gained 19 pounds
in the past 3 days. He was switched to torsemide 80mg [**Hospital1 **] 7 days
ago by his PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) **] 3 days ago was admitted to [**Hospital 4310**] rehab for
diuresis and because of falls at home. He states he has been
falling more because of his LE edema and neuropathy in his feet,
he denies lightheadedness or dizziness prior to the falls.
During this time, he also endorses worsening DOE, although he
denies orthopnea or PND (however, he states that he doesn't lay
flat because of his size and not his breathing). States he is
able to walk [**3-13**] blocks before feeling SOB now, previously not
limited by his breathing. He has a chronic dry cough from his
smoking but denies any change in his cough or productive
coughing. He also reports having a fever to 103F at rehab,
however speaking to his rehab they report no documented fevers.
He denies chills or subjective fevers.
He also states that he has been urinating much less than usual
lately and that his urine has appeared darker in color. This
change has been over the past few days. Denies dizziness when
standing or lightheadedness. Prior notes mention that his dry
weight is 385 lbs, he is currently 444 lbs in the ED.
In the ED, initial VS were: 98.2 82 74/50 24 91% RA. He was
initially placed on BiPAP 5/5 for hypoxia and was able to be
weaned to a facemask. He was not able to tolerate nasal cannula
as he was desatting to the mid 80s at rest. Labs were notable
for a Cr of 4.0 (baseline l-1.5), BUN of 63, WBC of 13 and
proBNP of 100. He was given levofloxacin 750mg IV and 500cc NS.
He triggered for hypotension to 70/50s, however this was likely
[**3-12**] using an inappropriately small BP cuff, SBP in 90-100s on
repeat with large cuff.
On arrival to the MICU, he is satting high 90s on 50% Venturi
mask and complaining of only mild SOB at rest. Reports pain over
his buttocks from lying on his back in the ED this evening and
chronic pain in his shoulders and knees which is similar to his
usual pain.
Review of systems:
(+) Per HPI
(-) Denies chills, night sweats. Denies headache, sinus
tenderness, rhinorrhea. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or
wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or
weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation,
abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria,
frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies
rashes or skin changes.
Past Medical History:
1. Restrictive lung disease.
2. LVH but no known history of systolic CHF, on lasix for venous
insufficiency.
3. DM, type II, poorly controlled. Last A1c:12.9 on [**2176-3-8**].
4. Morbid Obesity: undergoing screening for gastric bypass
surgery.
5. Depression/Anxiety.
6. History of Alcoholism and polysubstance abuse: reports being
sober
now.
7. History of PUD: seen on EGD [**1-16**]. + for H. pylori, s/p
treatment.
Repeat EGD [**2-/2176**] normal.
8. History of rectal fissures, on stool softeners.
9. Status post multiple orthopedic procdures, most recently left
shoulder arthroscopic biceps tenotomy, subacromial
decompression,
and open biceps tenodesis on [**2176-5-16**].
10. History of pyelonephritis.
11. History of cellulitis.
12. Status post 6 abdominal hernia repairs with mesh.
Social History:
Lives alone at home prior to going to [**Hospital 4310**] rehab 3 days ago.
He is retired.
- Tobacco: 1ppd for 35 years
- Alcohol: None
- Illicits: None
Family History:
-Father - CAD and CABG
-Mother - healthy
Physical Exam:
Admit exam:
Vitals: T: 97.9 BP:97/70 P: 84 R: 18 O2: 96% on 50% venti mask
General: Morbidly obese gentleman, awake but sleepy, speaking in
full sentences, uncomfortable from pain
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL
Neck: supple, unable to assess JVP 2/2 habitus
CV: Distant heart sounds, RRR, no m/r/g appreciated
Lungs: Quiet breath sounds, scattered exp wheezing more
prominent at the bases
Abdomen: obese with mupltiple well-healed incisions, quiet BS,
mild TTP in RLQ, soft.
GU: no foley
Ext: 3+ edema and mild erythema of the calves bilaterally. PT/DP
pulses dopplerable bilaterally. Sensation grossly intact to
touch in the feet.
Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities,
grossly normal sensation
Skin: multiple telangectasias on chest and back
Discharge Exam:
VS:T 97.7 BP 99/57 P 80 RR16 O295 RA
General: Morbidly obese gentleman, speaking in full sentences,
sitting in chair
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: difficult to assess JVD given body habitus, no cervical
LAD
CV: Distant heart sounds, RRR, no murmurs appreciated
Lungs: Quiet breath sounds
Abdomen: obese with mupltiple well-healed incisions, mildly
hypoactive BS, soft, NT
Ext: calves bandaged tightly, 4+ edema of feet bilaterally.
Neuro: grossly normal sensation, A+Ox3
Pertinent Results:
[**2178-8-7**] 11:10PM TYPE-ART TEMP-36.7 PO2-101 PCO2-55* PH-7.29*
TOTAL CO2-28 BASE XS-0 VENT-SPONTANEOU
[**2178-8-7**] 11:10PM TYPE-ART TEMP-36.7 PO2-101 PCO2-55* PH-7.29*
TOTAL CO2-28 BASE XS-0 VENT-SPONTANEOU
[**2178-8-7**] 11:10PM HGB-12.2* calcHCT-37
[**2178-8-7**] 11:10PM freeCa-1.10*
[**2178-8-7**] 06:38PM VoidSpec-SPECIMEN C
[**2178-8-7**] 04:15PM GLUCOSE-112* UREA N-63* CREAT-4.0*#
SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-95* TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-23*
[**2178-8-7**] 04:15PM estGFR-Using this
[**2178-8-7**] 04:15PM CK(CPK)-580*
[**2178-8-7**] 04:15PM cTropnT-0.02*
[**2178-8-7**] 04:15PM CK-MB-6 proBNP-107
[**2178-8-7**] 04:15PM WBC-13.2* RBC-4.22* HGB-12.9* HCT-39.2*
MCV-93 MCH-30.4 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.6*
[**2178-8-7**] 04:15PM NEUTS-82.3* LYMPHS-13.1* MONOS-3.5 EOS-0.7
BASOS-0.5
[**2178-8-7**] 04:15PM PLT COUNT-301
DISCHAREGE LABS:
[**2178-8-11**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.59* Hgb-11.0* Hct-33.3*
MCV-93 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-243
[**2178-8-11**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-193* UreaN-71* Creat-1.4* Na-131*
K-4.3 Cl-93* HCO3-29 AnGap-13
[**2178-8-11**] 06:35AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-3208*
MICROBIOLOGY:
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2178-8-9**]):
MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT
WITH SKIN
AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION.
[**2178-8-7**] 4:15 pm BLOOD CULTURE
Blood Culture, Routine (Pending):
Brief Hospital Course:
51M with morbid obesity, T2DM, HTN, chronic venous stasis and
unclear history of heart failure who p/w worsening LE edema,
weight gain and shortness of breath and found to have [**Last Name (un) **].
#Dyspnea - Patient was found to have elevated WBC and RLL
opacity concerning for pneumonia. He was treated with
levofloxacin and CTX. He initially required supplemental oxygen
and Bipap, but was quickly weaned to room air and called out of
the MICU. He was ruled out for an MI. TTE showed Mild
symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global
biventricular systolic function. Mildly dilated aortic root and
ascending aorta (EF 60-70%). Patient was not dyspneic on the
floor, and did not require supplemental O2. He finished a 5 day
course of levofloxacin for possible CAP. His dyspnea is thought
to be secondary to Obesity Hypoventilation syndrome.
#[**Last Name (un) **]/Rhabdomyolysis: unclear etiology of rhabdomyolysis. [**Last Name (un) **]
and CK elevation continued to trend down slowly. At discharge
his Cr was 1..4 and his CK was 3208. Possible etiology of CK
elevation include medication, overdiuresis, and lying in one
position for may hours at rehab.
#Agitation/elopement: patient left floor 3 times during
admission after becoming agitated and demanding a cigarette.
Patient was disconnected from tele and was allowed to go
outside, however he was informed of the risk of leaving the
floor.
#T2DM - Laxt A1c was 10.4% in [**6-/2178**] suggesting poor control.
He required significant amounts of sliding scale, so his Lantus
was increased to 90units [**Hospital1 **]
#OSA - Known OSA prior to admission, doesn't wear CPAP as he
states he cannot tolerate mask.
#Depression/anxiety - Continue home Ativan/Prozac
TRANSITIONAL-please re-check serum chemistry and CK level in [**3-13**]
days. Please follow up with PCP after discharge from rehab
facility. Patient should probably be re-challenged with statin
at some point (though could try lipitor or crestor). Also may
not need potassium supplementation (as he was receiving
previously) as his diuretics were held on discharge. Follow-up
with pulmonary for a sleep study. Encourage diet, exercise,
weight loss, and smoking cessation. Consider [**Last Name (un) **] consult for
help with insulin titration given that patient is requiring high
doses.
Medications on Admission:
-Advair 100-50 1 inhalation [**Hospital1 **]
-Amlodipine 10mg daily
-Ammonium lactate 12% cream [**Hospital1 **] to affected area
-Ferrous sulfate 325mg daily
-Fleet enema PRN
-Gabapentin 1200mg q8h
-Lidoderm patch daily
-Lisinopril 40mg daily
-Metformin 1000mg [**Hospital1 **]
-Metolazone 5mg [**Hospital1 **] prior to torsemide
-Metoprolol succinate 125mg daily
-Nicotine patch 21mg/24h
-Omeprazole 20mg daily
-KCl 20mEq daily
-Simvastatin 20mg daily
-Torsemide 80mg [**Hospital1 **]
-Lorazepam 1mg tid:PRN anxiety
-Fluoxetine 40mg daily
-Trazodone 50mg [**Hospital1 **]
-Lantus 70mg SC bid
-Humalog sliding scale (55-95 units with meals)
Discharge Medications:
1. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY
2. Fluoxetine 40 mg PO DAILY
3. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (100/50) 1 INH IH [**Hospital1 **]
4. Gabapentin 600 mg PO Q8H
5. Glargine 90 Units Breakfast
Glargine 90 Units Bedtime
Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM InsulinMax Dose Override
Reason: Severe insulin resistance
6. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY
7. Lorazepam 1 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety
8. Nicotine Patch 21 mg TD DAILY
9. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY
10. traZODONE 50 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia
11. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-500mg [**2-9**] TAB PO Q8H:PRN pain
Hold for sedation or RR<10
12. Methadone 5 mg PO QPM
Hold for sedation or RR<12
13. Methadone 10 mg PO QAM
Hold for sedation or RR<10
14. Fleet Enema 1 Enema PR DAILY:PRN constipation
15. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID
16. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY Duration: 24 Hours
Hold for K >
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 4310**] Care and Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) 4310**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: acute kidney injury, rhabdomyolysis
Secondary: pneumonia, obesity hypoventilation syndrome
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **],
It was a pleasure to take care of you at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were
treated for shortness of breath and kidney injury. You were
given antibiotics for pneumonia, and fluid to improve your
kidney function. Your kidney function improved significantly
during your time here.
Your blood pressure medications, water pills, and cholesterol
medications were stopped because of your blood pressur being
low. Your methadone and gabapentin doses were decreased because
of your kidney function.Please follow up with your primary care
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 3 days to re-dose your medications.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your rehab facility primary care provider
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 3 days to re-dose your medications and follow up with your
kidney labs (CHEMISTRY, CK)
Department: [**Hospital3 249**]
When: TUESDAY [**2178-9-1**] at 9:30 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10477**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2010**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: PSYCHIATRY
When: TUESDAY [**2178-9-1**] at 5:00 PM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1387**]
Building: Ra [**Hospital Unit Name 1825**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage
Completed by:[**2178-8-11**] | [
"459.81",
"584.9",
"300.01",
"401.9",
"V11.3",
"V15.88",
"V12.71",
"V58.67",
"278.03",
"250.02",
"305.1",
"728.88",
"486",
"278.01"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10850, 10959 | 6931, 9275 | 313, 319 | 11104, 11104 | 5537, 6872 | 11951, 12840 | 4151, 4194 | 9968, 10827 | 10980, 11083 | 9301, 9945 | 11287, 11928 | 4209, 5006 | 5022, 5518 | 6908, 6908 | 2745, 3144 | 253, 275 | 347, 2726 | 11119, 11263 | 3166, 3961 | 3977, 4135 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
672 | 119,707 | 5788 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2199-4-23**] Discharge Date: [**2199-4-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2152-10-21**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Vasotec
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 338**]
Chief Complaint:
nausea and vomitting
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
Pt is a 46yoM with pmh sig for IDDM diagnosed at age 8,
complicated by CAD, neuropathy, nephropathy, presenting with 2
days of nausea, vomitting, and weakness, with elevated
fingerstick blood glucose readings at home. Pt states that 3
days prior to presentation he went out with friends and had
three beers and "greasy" bar food. He normally has only one to
two drinks per year. The following morning he began vomitting,
had a fsbg in the 200s. Over the course of the day he vomitted
approximately 20+ times. He never had diarrhea. He did have
abdominal and chest diffuse "soreness" which worsening with
retching during vomitting. He adjusted his insulin boluses per
his insulin pump over the course of the day, but did not change
the basal rate. Pt had a MI in the past and states that the
soreness he feels today is nothing like the pain he felt at that
time.
.
In the ED FSBG 415, labs pertinent for anion gap acidosis. He
was given 2L NS and started on insulin drip, given ASA 325 mg
po, and Zofran for nausea.
.
ROS: No dysuria/sob/cough/rhinorrhea/sinus
tenderness/fever/chills
Past Medical History:
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Type 1 diabetes
- diagnosed age 8, followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10088**] at the [**Hospital **] Clinic
- on an insulin pump
- history of neuropathy, nephropathy, and retinopathy, status
post multiple laser surgeries
- last hospitalized for DKA approximately five years ago.
- hemoglobin A1c was 7.6 in [**2198-11-7**]
2. Coronary artery disease, followed by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
- inferior myocardial infection in [**2183**] and status post CABG in
[**2184**]. Last catheterization in [**2190**] with patent grafts. Last
stress in [**2198-11-7**] showing moderate-to-severe inferior
fixed wall motion abnormalities and an EF in 35%-40% range.
3. Hyperlipidemia - managed on Zocor.
4. Hypertension, currently managed on Cardizem, Cozaar, and
metoprolol.
5. Chronic renal failure secondary to diabetic nephropathy
6. History of NSVT.
7. History of hematuria with normal renal ultrasound in
[**2191-11-7**] per OMR.
8. History of seizures secondary to hypoglycemia.
9. History of gastroparesis.
10. History of left shoulder pain, diabetic cheiroarthropathy.
Social History:
H/o tobacco with a 30-pack-year history reformed for 15 years.
Notes very rare alcohol use. Denies any drug use. Rarely
exercises. He is married and wife [**Name (NI) 2048**] is HCP. On
disability.
Family History:
Father with CABG in his 70s, Mother with type 2 diabetes.
Physical Exam:
PE:
98.4 103 162/72 16 100RA
NAD
Skin warm
No carotid bruits
No JVD
Tachy, RRR nl s1s2, no mrg
Lungs clear
Abd soft nt nd nabs
Ext wwp, No CCE
Neuro AAOx3, CN 2-12 intact, strength 5/5 throughout, reflexed
2+ throughout
Pertinent Results:
CXR: no acute cardiopulmonary process
.
EKG: Sinus tachycardia, nl intervals, downsloping T wave
inversions I/avL. V4-V6.
.
[**2199-4-23**] 09:10AM WBC-23.3*# RBC-5.07 HGB-15.1 HCT-45.7 MCV-90
MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.0
[**2199-4-23**] 09:10AM ACETONE-MODERATE
[**2199-4-23**] 02:30PM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30
GLUCOSE-1000 KETONE-15 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2199-4-23**] 09:10AM GLUCOSE-351* UREA N-41* CREAT-2.3*
SODIUM-130* POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-87* TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-25
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt presented in diabetic ketoacidosis with an anion gap. He was
given IV fluids and insulin drip. His anion gap resolved and
his FSBG's fell to goal quickly. He proved to be sensitive to
Insulin drip and was hypoglycemic several times with lowest FSBG
in the 30s. He had very difficult to control nausea with dy
heaving. This was controlled best by compazine, and neither
Zofran or Anzemet worked for him. He does have a h/o
gastroparesis and plan was to try Reglan if he continued to have
difficulty taking po's but he never required this. After 36
hours he was able to take po's and his insulin pump was
restarted with a insulin drip bridge. He was discharged with no
changes in his insulin basal rate. As for the cause of his DKA,
work up for infectious cause was negative and cariac enzymes
were cycled to rule out MI given his CAD history.
Discharge Medications:
1. Compazine 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every six (6) hours
for 5 days.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
3. Losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Insulin Pump
Restart as per priot basal rate and boluses.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
DKA
DM
CAD
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your PCP with abdominal pain, nausea, vomitting,
persistently elevated finger stick blood glucose.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up with your PCP or diabetes doctor within one week.
Completed by:[**2199-4-25**] | [
"362.01",
"250.13",
"401.9",
"583.81",
"357.2",
"272.4",
"V45.81",
"250.43",
"585.9",
"250.63",
"414.00",
"412",
"250.53",
"V58.67"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5064, 5070 | 3694, 4549 | 289, 296 | 5125, 5134 | 3147, 3671 | 5293, 5384 | 2828, 2888 | 4572, 5041 | 5091, 5104 | 5158, 5270 | 2903, 3128 | 229, 251 | 324, 1418 | 1462, 2593 | 2609, 2812 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,422 | 188,780 | 34784 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2176-7-1**] Discharge Date: [**2176-7-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2123-11-5**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2176-7-3**] Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting x 4 (LIMA to LAD, SVG
to RAMUS, SVG to OM, SVG to PDA)
History of Present Illness:
52 yo male with history of [**2-17**] years of chest burning with
radiation to throat after a heavy meal. Additional radiation
noted to left arm in the past few years. No history of rest
pain. Referred ultimately for cath which revealed severe three
vessel coronary artery disease. Transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] for
surgical revascularization.
Past Medical History:
Coronary Artery Disease
Active Smoker
Hemorrhoids
Vasectomy
Inguinal Hernia Repair
Axillary Lymph Node Biopsy
Social History:
Active smoker, admits to 35 pack year history. Denies ETOH over
the last 19 years. He is married, lives with his wife.
Family History:
No premature coronary artery disease.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: 147/74, 45, 16
General: WDWN male in no acute distress
HEENT: Oropharynx benign, EOMI. Poor denitition
Neck: Supple, no JVD. No carotid bruits noted
Lungs: CTA bilaterally
Heart: Regular rate and rhythm, bradycardic, normal s1s2, no
murmur or rub
Abdomen: Soft, nontender with normoactive bowel sounds
Ext: Warm, no edema
Pulses: 2+ distally. No femoral bruits noted.
Neuro: Alert and oriented, CN 2- 12 grossly intact, no focal
deficits noted
Pertinent Results:
[**2176-7-1**] 03:34PM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-3.99* Hgb-10.7* Hct-33.3*
MCV-83 MCH-26.8* MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-209
[**2176-7-1**] 03:34PM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-41.5* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2176-7-1**] 03:34PM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-8 Creat-0.9 Na-139
K-3.8 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-12
[**2176-7-1**] 03:34PM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-18 LD(LDH)-151 AlkPhos-73
Amylase-39 TotBili-0.2
[**2176-7-1**] 03:34PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.03*
[**2176-7-1**] 03:34PM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.0*
[**2176-7-1**] 03:34PM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-8.7 Mg-1.9
[**2176-7-2**] ECHO: The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right
atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is mildly
dilated. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic
dysfunction with basal inferior hypokinesis and apical
akinesis/hypokinesis. No definite apical thrombus seen but
cannot exclude. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. The aortic root is moderately dilated at the
sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic
arch is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear
structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic
regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally
normal. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated
pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no
pericardial effusion.
[**2176-7-8**] 05:40AM BLOOD Hct-23.7*
[**2176-7-7**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-2.85* Hgb-8.0* Hct-23.5*
MCV-83 MCH-27.9 MCHC-33.8 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-239
[**2176-7-5**] 05:05PM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.01* Hgb-8.4* Hct-24.7*
MCV-82 MCH-28.1 MCHC-34.2 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-206
[**2176-7-5**] 02:48AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-2.99* Hgb-8.2* Hct-24.8*
MCV-83 MCH-27.6 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-175
[**2176-7-7**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-11 Creat-0.9 Na-134
K-3.8 Cl-98 HCO3-30 AnGap-10
[**2176-7-5**] 05:05PM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-12 Creat-1.0 Na-133
K-3.5 Cl-97 HCO3-30 AnGap-10
[**2176-7-5**] 02:48AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-12 Creat-1.0 Na-135
K-4.0 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-11
[**2176-7-7**] 07:30AM BLOOD Mg-2.1
[**2176-7-7**] Chest x-ray: Mild-to-moderate cardiomegaly has improved.
There is no pneumothorax. There are low lung volumes. Bibasilar
atelectasis are worse in the left side. Small bilateral left
greater than right pleural effusions are stable. There is no
overt CHF. Improved mediastinal widening. Sternal wires are
aligned.
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient was admitted under cardiac surgery and underwent routine
preoperative evaluation. Preoperative echocardiogram was notable
for LVEF of 50-55%. Despite bradycardia, he was maintained on
low dose beta blockade. Given his hypertension, he was
maintained on intravenous Nitro. He remained pain free. Prior to
surgical revascularization, he underwent EGD given his history
of anemia and melanotic stools. EGD was notable for normal
esophagus with some erythema/congestion within the distal
stomach and duodenum. He was subsequently placed on [**Hospital1 **] proton
pump inhibitors, and cleared for surgery.
On [**7-3**], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] performed coronary artery bypass
grafting surgery. For surgical details, please see seperate
dictated operative note. Following the operation, he was brought
to the CVICU for invasive monitoring. Within 24 hours, he awoke
neurologically intact and was extubated without incident. His
CVICU course was uneventful and he transferred to the SDU on
postoperative day two. He remained bradycardic but continued to
tolerate low dose beta blockade. He maintained a normal sinus
rhythm. Serial hematocrits were monitored and remained stable.
Over several days, he continued to make clinical improvments
with diuresis and was medically cleared for discharge to home on
postoperative day five.
Medications on Admission:
Lovenox 100 [**Hospital1 **], Lopressor 12.5 qid, Protonix 40 [**Hospital1 **], Plavix,
Aspirin 81 qd
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) for 1 months: or until not taking narcotic pain
meds.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
4. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
5. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
6. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
7. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours
as needed for pain.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*1*
9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
10. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 7
days: Take for 7 days then discontinue. Please take with KCL.
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal
Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 7
days: Please take with Lasix. Stop after 7 days.
Disp:*7 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Company 1519**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease - s/p CABG
Hemorrhoids
Anemia
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
no lotions, creams or powders on any incision
no lifting greater than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
no driving for one month
call for fever greater than 100.5, redness or drainage
shower daily, and pat incisions dry
Followup Instructions:
see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**11-15**] weeks
see Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1075**] in [**12-17**] weeks
see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Completed by:[**2176-7-8**] | [
"530.81",
"535.60",
"796.2",
"562.10",
"305.1",
"427.89",
"411.1",
"414.01",
"280.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"36.15",
"45.23",
"36.13",
"45.13",
"39.61"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7121, 7170 | 4066, 5406 | 330, 434 | 7268, 7275 | 1626, 4043 | 7532, 7750 | 1100, 1139 | 5558, 7098 | 7191, 7247 | 5432, 5535 | 7299, 7509 | 1154, 1607 | 280, 292 | 462, 815 | 837, 948 | 964, 1084 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
61,691 | 109,307 | 2431 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2114-12-26**] Discharge Date: [**2114-12-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2054-2-18**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6075**]
Chief Complaint:
vertigo, decreased responsiveness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
intubated [**2114-12-26**]
Extubated - [**2114-12-27**]
History of Present Illness:
The pt is a 60 year-old man with a history of Afib and
periodic episodes of vertigo who presents with acute onset
dizziness with severe nausea and vomiting, followed by increased
lethargy and periods of apnea. According to Mr. [**Known lastname 12499**] wife,
he was last seen normal around 1pm this afternoon, right before
she went to work. Shortly thereafter, however, she reports
getting a call that he had gone to the ED because of sudden
onset
of severe dizziness with nausea and vomiting. Reportedly on
arrival to the ED he was complaining of severe vertigo, with
frequent vomiting. He was also noted to be lethargic, not
following commands appropriately, and refusing to open his eyes.
The vomiting continued, and he was not appropriately protecting
his airway. In addition he had several episodes of observed
apnea. At this point the decision was made to intubate him, and
get a CT/CTA, afterwhich Neurology was consulted.
According to his wife and prior notes, Mr. [**Known lastname **] has been
having
episodes of vertigo for many years, dating back to an episode of
meningitis 20-30 years ago. He will usually have a mild degree
of nausea and vomiting, and will often require IV fluids. He
will occasionally take meclizine for symptomatic relief, however
generally avoids it because it makes him quite somnolant.
According to his wife, the degree of vomiting, as well as the
accompanying lethargy were atypical for his usual episodes. He
last had one of his episodes of vertigo ~3 days ago, and usually
has these occur several times/year. No recent fever or illness.
Past Medical History:
- Afib, on Coumadin
- Periodic episodes of vertigo
- s/p tympanoplasty [**8-19**] for chronic otitis media
Social History:
Lives in [**Location **] with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] EtOH, no
smoking, no illicits.
Family History:
Mother died at age 75 of CAD. Father died at age [**Age over 90 **]
of old age
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 96.7 P: 97 R: 16 BP: 94/73 SaO2: 100% on vent
General: Awake, cooperative, NAD.
HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in
oropharynx
Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity
Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W
Cardiac: Irregular
Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or
organomegaly noted.
Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP pulses
bilaterally.
Skin: no rashes or lesions noted.
Neurologic:
-Mental Status: Intubated, not following commands off propofol,
but can only briefly turn it off as he has significant cough and
discomfort.
-Cranial Nerves: Pupils 2->1.5mm bilaterally. Slight
disconjugate gaze with medial deviation of R eye. Negative
corneals, negative oculocephalics, intact gag.
-Motor/Sensory: Briskly localizes with right arm to painful
stimuli. Extensor posturing of left arm to pinch, but
occasionally has small spontaneous movements on the left.
Extensor posturing bilaterally of lower extremities to pinch.
-DTRs:
[**Name2 (NI) **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach
L 2 3 2 2 1
R 2 3 2 2 1
Plantar response was flexor bilaterally.
Post extubation:
MS:intact
CN: no deficits
Motor: full strength at upper and lower ext
Sensory: no deficits in any modality
Pertinent Results:
[**2114-12-27**] 01:56AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-3.57* Hgb-10.8* Hct-32.0*
MCV-90 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-156
[**2114-12-26**] 03:10PM BLOOD Neuts-59.8 Lymphs-34.4 Monos-3.2 Eos-2.2
Baso-0.5
[**2114-12-27**] 09:50AM BLOOD PT-20.0* PTT-94.3* INR(PT)-1.8*
[**2114-12-27**] 07:50AM BLOOD PT-21.2* PTT-150* INR(PT)-2.0*
[**2114-12-27**] 01:56AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-143
K-3.3 Cl-113* HCO3-24 AnGap-9
[**2114-12-27**] 01:56AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-264*
[**2114-12-27**] 01:56AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2114-12-26**] 03:10PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01
[**2114-12-26**] 03:10PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
Imaging:
MRI:
There are no parenchymal signal or structural abnormalities.
There
is no acute infarct. There is right mastoid air cell effusion.
There is mild mucosal thickening within the ethmoid sinuses.
Fluid opacifies the nasopharynx, likely related to intubation.
IMPRESSION: Right mastoid air cell effusion with an otherwise
normal brain
MRI.
CTA:
1. No acute intracranial findings, vascular malformation, or
high-grade
stenoses.
2. Prominent right hilar nodes as well as several prominent
level 1 and 2
nodes of unclear etiology.
CXR:
Comparison is made with prior study [**12-26**].
Mild cardiomegaly is stable. ET tube is in the standard
position. NG tube
tip is in the stomach. Bibasilar opacities consistent with
atelectasis are
stable. There are no new lung abnormalities to suggest acute
respiratory
event.
There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax.
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient is a 60 yo man with a history of Afib, sub therapeutic
on Coumadin (INR 1.8), and episodic vertigo, presenting with
acute onset dizziness, accompanied by severe nausea and
vomiting, followed by increased lethargy and periods of apnea.
Exam is notable for small but reactive pupils, slightly
disconjugate gaze with negative oculocephalic, intact gag, brisk
localization to stimuli on the R, but extensor posturing in L
arm and bilateral lower extremities. CT and CTA were negative
in the ED, but the overall picture of sudden onset dizziness,
and progressively worsening exam, in the context of having Afib
with a sub therapeutic INR are concerning for possible posterior
circulation infarct. He was intubated in the ED for the concern
of multiple emesis and increased responsiveness, that he was not
protecting his airway.
The patient was admitted to the ICU, and an MRI was obtained.
The MRI did not show any evidence of acute stroke. Overnight
the patient's exam significantly improved where he was following
all commands. He was extubated on [**2114-12-27**]. After extubated
the patient had a normal exam and was able to tolerate food
without nausea or vomiting. On further history the patient has
been complaining of some hearing loss associated with these
episodes of severe vertigo. His symptoms were attributed to
inner ear pathology. He was discharged after been evaluated by
physical therapy. He underwent MRI of his brain which did not
show evidence of stroke. He had some episodes of intermittent
tachycardia which were sinus and thought to be related to
dehydration/anxiety. His INR at the time of discharge was 1.8,
hence he was bridged on Lovenox while discharge and was asked to
follow up with PCP for further care. this was communicated to
his PCP at the time of discharge.
Medications on Admission:
- Coumadin 7.5 m,w,f 5.0 s,t,t,s
- Meclizine PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO 3X/WEEK
(MO,WE,FR).
2. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 4X/WEEK
([**Doctor First Name **],TU,TH,SA).
3. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Lovenox 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: Eighty (80) mg Subcutaneous
twice a day for 4 days: He needs to have INR checked on Sunday
[**12-30**] and if his INR is therapeutic,( 2- 3) Lovenox should be
stopped from Sunday. If INR is less than 2 he should be
continued and get his INR checked again on Monday with same
protocol to follow.
Disp:*8 * Refills:*0*
5. Outpatient Lab Work
blood work - PT/INR on [**12-30**] , on [**12-31**], please fax results
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **]
Location: [**Hospital1 **] HEALTHCARE - [**Hospital **] MEDICAL
GROUP
Address: [**Street Address(2) 2687**],8TH FL, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 809**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 133**]
Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 445**]
Email: [**University/College 12500**]
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Acute onset vertigo- resolved, mostly vestibular in origin
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status:Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive
Activity Status:Ambulatory - Independent
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with an episode of acute vertigo and severe
nausea and vomiting. It was very severe and there was worry that
you were going to aspirate and would not be able to protect your
breathing. You had to be intubated (a breathing tube was placed
in your lungs) and you were sedated for imaging. You had CT
scan of your head and MRI which did not show any evidence of
stroke.
Please take your medicines as prescribed. Please call 911 or
your doctor if you develop concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with neurology clinic with
Scheduled Appointments :
Provider [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1694**]
Date/Time:[**2115-2-5**] 4:00
Provider [**Name9 (PRE) 900**] [**Name8 (MD) 901**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Date/Time:[**2115-4-22**] 3:40
| [
"780.4",
"427.31",
"V58.61"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.04",
"96.71",
"38.91"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8254, 8311 | 5290, 7098 | 352, 409 | 8414, 8414 | 3730, 5267 | 9079, 9457 | 2284, 2366 | 7198, 8231 | 8332, 8393 | 7124, 7175 | 8559, 9056 | 3053, 3711 | 2396, 2895 | 279, 314 | 437, 2030 | 8428, 8535 | 2052, 2161 | 2177, 2268 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
67,060 | 128,850 | 38417 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2161-8-4**] Discharge Date: [**2161-8-11**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2901**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p valvuloplasty
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
valvuloplasty, BMS SVG-D1
History of Present Illness:
Patient is an 87 y/o male with PMHx CAD s/p CABG, iCM (EF 35%),
AS who presented to the ED with chest pain, DOE, and a near
syncopal episode prior to presentation.
.
On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or
rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the
other review of systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea,
ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
.
In the ED, initial vitals were Afeb, 68, 134/38, 18, 100%RA. The
patient recieved [**First Name3 (LF) **] 325mg x 1.
On the floors, the patient was kept on his home medications. He
underwent a cardiac cath which showed 3 vessel disease as well
as severe aortic stenosis. He was evaluated by Thoracic surgery
for an AVR, however it was decided he would be a better patient
for a valvuloplasty. He underwent valvuloplasty with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
on [**8-3**] where his gradine improved from 65 to 41 mmHg and
increased of CO from 4.39 to 4.8. He also underwent BMS to
SVG-D1. During the procedure he felt abdominal cramps such as if
he were to move his bowels as well as nausea and vomitted x1 a
black material that he reports looked like blood. His blood
pressure decreased from 150/46 to 118/46 mmHg. At some point
during procedure, nurse was concerned for a "seizure", but
patient was awake and with normal exam when physicians evaluated
him. He was transferred to the CCU for monitoring post
procedure.
Past Medical History:
- Acute myocardial infarction [**2126**] and [**8-/2154**]
- Aortic valve stenosis (peak gradient 83mm, Mean gradient
48mmHg, 0.8cm)
- Moderate AI
- LVEF 35-40% with inferior and basilar septal HK.
- Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Dyslipidemia, Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-CABG: -Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4 [**2136**] [**Hospital1 336**] (LIMA-LAD,
SVG to rPRA, DM,OM)
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: -Angiojet extraction of
thrombus/PTCA with stenting of saphenous
vein graft->Obtuse marginal artery [**2153**] [**Hospital1 2025**]
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL:
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Low grade dementia with memory loss and emotional lability
Hiatal hernia
Hematuria
-Hernia repair
-Appendectomy
Social History:
-Tobacco history:70 pk yr smoking history, Quit 2 months ago.
-ETOH: No excessive ETOH intake.
-Illicit drugs: denies
Family History:
No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or
sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
VS: T= 97.8 BP=131/56 mmHg HR=53 RR=12 O2 sat=99% 2 L
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:
GENERAL: WDWN in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. EOMI.
NECK: Supple, no LAD, no carotid bruits, JVP of 4cm.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. NSR on exam. SEM harsh, in RUSB louder,
but audible through precordium, radiates towards both carotid
arteries. He also has a [**12-29**] diastolic murmur best heard in LLSB.
No r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4.
LUNGS: + occ cough, Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle
use. Rhonchi in bilateral upper lobes and diffuse end exp
wheezing.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. + bowel sounds. No HSM or tenderness. Abd
aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. Radiation of murmur to R groin.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ DP 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ DP 2+
Pertinent Results:
[**2161-8-3**] 06:50AM PLT COUNT-153
[**2161-8-3**] 06:50AM WBC-9.0 RBC-3.41* HGB-10.3* HCT-30.0* MCV-88
MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.3 RDW-13.5
[**2161-8-3**] 06:50AM CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-3.9 MAGNESIUM-2.4
[**2161-8-3**] 06:50AM GLUCOSE-101* UREA N-34* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-12
[**2161-8-3**] 05:44PM PLT COUNT-151
[**2161-8-3**] 05:44PM calTIBC-244 FERRITIN-342 TRF-188*
[**2161-8-3**] 05:44PM IRON-20*
[**2161-8-3**] 05:44PM CK-MB-8
[**2161-8-3**] 05:44PM CK(CPK)-93
[**2161-8-3**] 05:44PM SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-106
[**2161-8-4**] 05:15AM PT-11.5 PTT-24.0 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2161-8-4**] 05:15AM PLT COUNT-144*
[**2161-8-4**] 05:15AM WBC-8.4 RBC-3.20* HGB-9.8* HCT-28.0* MCV-87
MCH-30.7 MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.6
[**2161-8-4**] 05:15AM CALCIUM-8.5 PHOSPHATE-4.2 MAGNESIUM-2.3
[**2161-8-4**] 05:15AM CK-MB-5
[**2161-8-4**] 05:15AM CK(CPK)-71
[**2161-8-4**] 05:15AM GLUCOSE-119* UREA N-30* CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-138
POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-14
[**2161-8-4**] 08:10PM PT-13.0 PTT-28.4 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2161-8-4**] 08:10PM PLT COUNT-154
[**2161-8-4**] 08:10PM NEUTS-90.3* LYMPHS-5.9* MONOS-3.3 EOS-0.3
BASOS-0.2
[**2161-8-4**] 08:10PM WBC-14.6*# RBC-3.33* HGB-10.2* HCT-29.3*
MCV-88 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.9
[**2161-8-4**] 08:10PM ALBUMIN-3.7 CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-3.1
MAGNESIUM-2.1
[**2161-8-4**] 08:10PM CK-MB-3
[**2161-8-4**] 08:10PM cTropnT-0.17*
[**2161-8-4**] 08:10PM ALT(SGPT)-12 AST(SGOT)-21 CK(CPK)-60 ALK
PHOS-63
[**2161-8-7**] 03:47AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-2.67* Hgb-8.3* Hct-23.9*
MCV-90 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-174
[**2161-8-7**] 10:40AM BLOOD Hct-24.2*
[**2161-8-8**] 04:17AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-2.68* Hgb-8.3* Hct-23.4*
MCV-87 MCH-31.1 MCHC-35.6* RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-168
[**2161-8-9**] 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-2.90* Hgb-8.8* Hct-25.9*
MCV-89 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.9 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-228
[**2161-8-10**] 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-3.09* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.5*
MCV-89 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.9 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-276
[**2161-8-6**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-136* UreaN-27* Creat-1.5* Na-139
K-4.5 Cl-110* HCO3-19* AnGap-15
[**2161-8-8**] 04:17AM BLOOD Glucose-145* UreaN-36* Creat-1.5* Na-135
K-4.5 Cl-104 HCO3-21* AnGap-15
[**2161-8-10**] 08:00AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-43* Creat-1.8* Na-140
K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-14
Urine Cx: URINE CULTURE (Final [**2161-8-8**]):
ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
MEROPENEM <= 1 MCG/ML. Cefepime <=2 MCG/ML.
sensitivity testing performed by Microscan.
This organism may develop resistance to third
generation
cephalosporins during prolonged therapy. Therefore,
isolates that
are initially susceptible may become resistant within
three to
four days after initiation of therapy. For serious
infections,
repeat culture and sensitivity testing may therefore be
warranted
if third generation cephalosporins were used.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE
|
CEFEPIME-------------- S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=4 S
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- <=0.5 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM------------- S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=8 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=2 S
TEE: [**2161-8-10**]
No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of
the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right
atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen
by 2D or color Doppler. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). There are simple atheroma
in the ascending aorta. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the
aortic arch. There are complex (mobile) atheroma in the
descending aorta. The aortic valve leaflets are severely
thickened/deformed. Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen.
The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate (2+)
mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is no pericardial effusion.
Brief Hospital Course:
#Sepsis: Patient presented after experiencing multiple episodes
of emesis at home. In the ED he was found to be febrile with a
temperature of 102 and decreased BP into the 80s, positive UA
and leukocytosis. He was given a total of 4 liters of fluid and
pressors were begun with resulting increase in BP. Patient was
weaned off pressors by the morning after admission. Patient was
also found to have WBCs and bacteria in his urine, which later
grew Enterobacter susceptible to Cipro. Patient was initially
started on Ciprofloxacin and Vancomycin in the ED, with eventual
continuation of Cipro alone for a 14 day total course. Patient
was afebrile throughout the remainder of his hospitalization
with no compromise in BP.
.
#Atrial fibrillation: Patient presented with non-rapid atrial
fibrillation. Has history of paroxysmal A-fib. Patient had
previously been on coumadin, but had been stopped due to
perceived fall risk and episode of urethral bleeding. Patient
[**Country **] score was 4, so a trial of heparin anticoagulation was
started. While on heparin, patient's urine became tea colored.
The heparin was stopped and the urine subsequently cleared.
Patient had multiple episodes of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
with RVR. Patient was initially started on Metoprolol for rate
control, titrated up to 25mg TID. After TEE, which showed no
evidence of thrombus. Patient self-converted back to sinus
rhythm and amiodarone 400mg [**Hospital1 **] was started for stabilization of
his rhythm. Patient had remained in sinus rhythm and was in
sinus rhythm at discharge. Patient will not be anticoagulated
with coumadin due to the hematuria, but does have some
protection with [**Hospital1 **] and aspirin.
#Pulmonary Edema: Patient had worsening respiratory status after
development of pulmonary edema. Patient had diffuse wheezing on
exam with DOE from commode to bed. Patient also developed a
cough. He has a history of smoking, but no known history of
COPD. No evidence of PNA on CXR and was afebrile after
admission. He was given ipratropium inhaler and aggressive
diuresis. Symptoms improved after diuresis. Etiology of
pulmonary edema likely secondary to 4liters IVF received in the
ED after became hypotensive, along with decreased CO in setting
of A-fib. Symptoms and exam improved with diuresis and control
of A-fib. AT time of d/c pt was comfortable on room air.
.
#Anemia: Normocytic, normochromic normal RDW. Hct decreased to
23.4. In setting of CAD, patient could have received transufion,
however a conservative approach was taken and further evaluation
of possible bleeding sites was undertaken. Patient did have
ecchymoses bilaterally at groin sites after procedure.
Ultrasound of the groin did not show evidence of bleeding,
aneurysm, or pseudoaneurysm. All stools were guiac negative, and
no episodes of hematemesis. Serial hematocrits showed some
improvement and patient was close to Hct that he presented with.
Decrease hct was likely secondary to hemodilution and increased
intravascular volume, some blood loss during procedure, and mild
blood loss with hematuria.
.
#Hematuria: No evidence of bleeding on UA at admission. Patient
did have history of urethral bleeding in past with
anticoagulation. Due to high risk of embolic event secondary to
A-fib, patient was given a trial of anticoagulation with
heparin. Patient began to develop tea colored urine and the
heparin was discontinued, with clearance of his urine. Patient
has no known previous work up for hematuria. Follow up
appointment was made for urological workup, thought particularly
important as patient is elderly and has history of smoking.
Although rare, work up for possible malignancy is necessary.
.
#RUQ pain: Patient transiently complained of RUQ pain after
multiple episodes of emesis prior to admission. His abdominal
exam was consistently benign with no abnormalities on LFTs.
Guiaic of all stools were negative. Patient was given ranitidine
with some resolution of symptoms.
.
#CAD: Patient staus post CABG and s/p BMS to SVG-D1 during
valvuloplasty shortly before readmission. Patient had mildly
elevated troponin to 0.17 at admission, but believed to be
secondary to procedure. Patient also had LBBB that was new after
the procedure; also believed to be secondary to the procedure
rather than ACS. Patient denied any symptoms of chest pain and
TEE did not show any evidence of regional wall motion
abnormalities. Patient was continued on his [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **], and
simvastatin. Patient will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5076**].
.
#Hypertension: Patient was given metoprolol 25mg TID for both
rate control and blood pressure control. Also given Norvasc
2.5mg to further decrease afterload after TEE [**8-7**] showed
evidence of moderate AI. Patient's home ramipril was initially
held secondary to patients worsened kidney function (incr serum
cr), but was restarted prior to discharge.
.
#Chronic Kidney Disease: Patient has history of stage 3b CKD
with unknown baseline creatinine. Patient's creatinine initially
improved with diuresis; however, did increase prior to discharge
to 1.9.
.
#Diabetes Mellitus: HbA1c resulted at 6.5, diagnostic for DM.
Patient had no history of DM. He was placed on a sliding scale,
with minimal insulin administration. Patient will be followed up
as an outpatient for further management as deemed necessary.
Patient's ramipril was restarted prior to discharge.
Medications on Admission:
Lasix 40mg daily
Metoprolol 25mg twice daily
Ramipril 2.5mg daily
Zocor 40mg daily
Aspirin 81mg daily
(Coumadin recently discontinued)
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*3*
2. [**Month/Year (2) **] 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*3*
3. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Ramipril 1.25 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Amlodipine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 9 days: take until [**8-19**].
Disp:*18 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Lasix 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: 1.5 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hrs PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Company 1519**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: UTI with enterobacter, acute on chronic systolic
congestive heart failure (EF 35%)
Secondary:HTN, HL, DM, Anemia, CKD, CAD s/p CABG
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 85550**],
It was a pleasure taking care of you. You were admitted to the
hospital after experiencing vomiting after a procedure for one
of your heart valves. In the emergency room your blood pressure
decreased and you were given a large amount of IV fluids. You
were also found to have a urinary tract infection which likely
led to the low blood pressure. We treated the infection with
antibiotics. Your blood pressure quickly improved when you were
in the Cardiac Care Unit. In the CCU, you began having some
shortness of breath and a cough because some of that fluid you
had previously received was building up in your lungs. We gave
you a medication, lasix, to remove the extra fluid, and your
symptoms improved. Your heart did have an irregular rhythm at
one point and you were given medication to control it. You were
also given a blood thinner, but you had some blood in your
urine, so we decided to stop that. You will follow up with a
urologist to further evaluate why you had blood in your urine.
Please make the following changes to your medications:
CHANGE: Lasix 80 mg by mouth daily - This is a water pill to
decrease the fluid in your body. This is increased from your
prior dose of 40 mg daily.
NEW: Ciprofloxacin 500mg every 12 hours - antibiotic for your
UTI, please take until [**2161-8-19**].
NEW: Clopidogrel 75mg daily - This is important because it
decreases the risk of developing blockages in your new heart
stent which keeps your heart artery open
NEW: Amiodarone 400mg daily - This is used to help control your
heart rhythm
NEW: Ranitidine 150mg twice daily - This will decrease the acid
in your stomach, which could have been part of the cause of some
the abdominal pain you experienced
NEW: Amlodipine 2.5 mg daily - This medication is to control
your blood pressure.
.
Please follow up with your doctors at the [**Name5 (PTitle) 4314**] below.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with the following [**Name5 (PTitle) 4314**]:
Internal Medicine Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], Monday [**8-17**], 1:45pm
[**Hospital1 69**], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) **]
[**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 40974**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
.
Urology Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) 470**] Tuesday [**9-8**] 8:00am
[**Hospital1 69**], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) 470**]
[**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 277**]
.
Cardiology Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], Tuesday [**9-8**] at 3:40pm **Same day
as GU**
[**Hospital1 18**] Cardiovascular Institute, [**Hospital Ward Name **] [**Location (un) **]
[**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2909**]
| [
"599.0",
"789.01",
"V15.1",
"403.90",
"272.4",
"426.3",
"285.9",
"785.52",
"585.3",
"038.49",
"412",
"V45.81",
"285.29",
"995.92",
"V45.82",
"428.23",
"428.0",
"288.60",
"427.31",
"530.81",
"425.4"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 14911, 14960 | 8240, 13673 | 280, 307 | 15146, 15146 | 4015, 8217 | 17224, 18204 | 2978, 3093 | 13859, 14888 | 14981, 15125 | 13699, 13836 | 15297, 16358 | 3108, 3163 | 2384, 2826 | 3185, 3996 | 16387, 17201 | 222, 242 | 335, 2058 | 15161, 15273 | 2080, 2364 | 2842, 2962 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
72,511 | 175,936 | 33533+33534+57855 | Discharge summary | report+report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2174-10-9**] Discharge Date: [**2174-10-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2092-9-6**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
Angina
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2174-10-12**] Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4 (LIMA to LAD, SVG to
Diag, SVG to OM, SVG to PDA), Aortic Valve Replacement (23mm St.
[**Male First Name (un) 923**] Epic porcine valve)
History of Present Illness:
This year old white male has known CAD and is followed by his
cardiologist. He underwent a stress test in [**3-5**] which was
positive and then underwent cardiac catheterization which
revealed three vessel disease with moderate aortic stenosis. He
remained stable and a followup catheterization on [**10-7**] revealed
progression of his coronary disease with new occlusive disease
of the right artery. his aortic valve orifice was 1.6 cm2. He
was referred for surgery.
Past Medical History:
Coronary Artery Disease
Aortic Stenosis
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Diabetes Mellitus
Hypothyroidism
Chronic Renal Insufficiency
Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
h/o Prostate Cancer
s/p Zenker's Divertriculum repair
Social History:
Denies tobacco use. Admits to occasional ETOH use.
Family History:
Brother died from MI at age 53. Father died at 79, was s/p CABG.
Physical Exam:
VSS, alert and oriented
Lungs- slightly decreased BS at bases.
Cor- SR at 62. crisp valve sounds
Abdomen- benign
extremities- warm, trace edema pretibially
EVH wounds clean and dry. Sternum stable.
Pertinent Results:
[**10-12**] Echo: PRE CPB The left atrium is moderately dilated. No
atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is
mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left
ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular
wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size
and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly
dilated. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. The
descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. There are simple
atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve
leaflets are moderately thickened. There is mild aortic valve
stenosis (area 1.5 cm2). Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen.
The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate
([**12-29**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There was some inflow into
the right atrium which, at first, appeared may represent an
anomalous pulmonary vein. However, furter investigation suggests
that it was simply inferior vena c aval inflow oriented somewhat
differently. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial
effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results in
the operating room at the time of the study.
POST CPB There is normal biventricular systolic function. A
bioprosthesis is well seated in the aortic position. The
leaflets are not well seen. There is no aortic regurgitation
appreciated. The maximum gradient across the aortic valve is 8
mm Hg with a mean gradient of 4 mm Hg with a cardiac output of 7
liters/minute. The thoracic aorta appears intact. The mitral
regurgitatiion is somewhat improved - now mild.
[**2174-10-17**] 05:25AM BLOOD Hct-26.1*
[**2174-10-16**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-3.32*# Hgb-10.5*# Hct-29.6*#
MCV-89 MCH-31.6 MCHC-35.5* RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-133*
[**2174-10-17**] 05:25AM BLOOD PT-15.9* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2174-10-16**] 07:20AM BLOOD PT-13.9* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2174-10-15**] 06:55AM BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-25.9 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2174-10-17**] 05:25AM BLOOD UreaN-40* Creat-2.0* K-3.8
[**2174-10-16**] 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-48* UreaN-39* Creat-2.0* Na-138
K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-12
[**2174-10-15**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-37* UreaN-45* Creat-2.0* Na-138
K-4.1 Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-12
[**2174-10-14**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-39* Creat-1.8* Na-135
K-5.3* Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-10
[**2174-10-13**] 02:36AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-31* Creat-1.3* Na-138
K-4.2 Cl-111* HCO3-23 AnGap-8
Brief Hospital Course:
Following admission the patient completed his preoperative
workup. This included an echocardiogram which revealed slightly
impaired left ventricular function and moderate aortic stenosis
( [**Location (un) 109**] ~1.1 cm, gradient 35 mmHg). Carotid ultrasound
demonstrated no significant lesions.
On [**10-12**] he was brought to the operating room where he underwent
a coronary artery bypass graft x 4 and aortic valve replacement.
Please see operative report for surgical details. He weaned
from bypass on propofol and phenylephrine in stable condition.
Following surgery he was transferred to the CVICU for invasive
monitoring. He remained stable and was extubated easily after
surgery and weaned from pressor. He was transferred to the
floor on POD 1. Following transfer he developed atrial
fibrillation for which amiodarone was begun. He converted to
sinus rhythm on [**10-16**] and remained there. Coumadin was begun
during his time in atrial fibrillation.
He was ready for discharge home. His creatinine which was
mildly elevated chronically at 1.5, rose to 2 after surgery,
where it remained. This will be rechecked a week after
discharge.
His INR was 1.2 at discharge and he will take 4 mg [**10-17**] and 21.
He will have a PT/INR drawn on [**10-19**] with results sent to Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 6051**] for regulation, with a target INR of [**1-29**].5.
Medications on Admission:
Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **], Protonix 40mg qd, Aspirin 325mg qd, Amlodopine
10mg qd, Levothyroxine 112mcg qd, Lisinopril 10mg qd, Niacin
500mg qd, Zetia 10mg qd, Simvastatin 80mg qd, Atenolol 100mg qd,
HCTZ 25mg qd, Terazosin 5mg qd
Discharge Medications:
1. Influen Tr-Split [**2173**] Vac (PF) 45 mcg/0.5 mL Syringe Sig: One
(1) ML Intramuscular ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
3. Levothyroxine 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed.
6. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day for
4 weeks.
7. Aspirin EC 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
8. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation.
9. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
10. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
11. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
12. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: as ordered Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily): INR target 2-2.5.
14. Simvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
15. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
16. Niacin 500 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
17. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
18. Terazosin 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4
Aortic Stenosis s/p Aortic Valve Replacement
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Diabetes Mellitus
Hypothyroidism
Chronic Renal Insufficiency
Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
h/o Prostate Cancer
s/p Zenker's Divertriculum repair
paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
no driving for 4 weeks and off all narcotics
no lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
shower daily, no baths or swimming
no lotions, creams or powders to incisions
report any redness of or drainage from incisions
report any weight gain greater than 3 pound in a day or 5 pounds
in a weak
report any temperature greater than 100.5
take all medications as directed
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**])
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1295**] in [**1-30**] weeks
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6051**] in [**12-29**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 77748**], also regulating Coumadin
(FAX [**Telephone/Fax (1) 25494**])
Please call to make appointments
Completed by:[**2174-10-17**] Admission Date: [**2174-10-9**] Discharge Date: [**2174-10-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2092-9-6**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
coronary artery disease
aortic stenosis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2174-10-12**] Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4 (LIMA to LAD, SVG to
Diag, SVG to OM, SVG to PDA)& Aortic Valve Replacement (23mm St.
[**Male First Name (un) 923**] Epic porcine valve)
History of Present Illness:
This 82 year old white male with known coronary artery disease
underwent repeat catheterization recently to show progression of
triple vessel disease with aortic stenosis. echocardiography
revealed moderate stenosis and he was referred for surgical
intervention.
Past Medical History:
chronic renal insufficiency
hypothyroidism
hypertension
coronart artery disease
diabetes mellitus
hyperlipidemia
aortic stenosis
benign prostatic hypertrophy
Social History:
Denies tobacco use. Admits to occasional ETOH use.
Family History:
Brother died from MI at age 53. Father died at 79, was s/p CABG.
Physical Exam:
alert and oriented
Lungs clear
cor SR at 82
exts- 1+ edema
Wounds- healing well
Pertinent Results:
[**2174-10-16**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-3.32*# Hgb-10.5*# Hct-29.6*#
MCV-89 MCH-31.6 MCHC-35.5* RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-133*
[**2174-10-17**] 05:25AM BLOOD PT-15.9* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2174-10-16**] 07:20AM BLOOD PT-13.9* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2174-10-15**] 06:55AM BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-25.9 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2174-10-16**] 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-48* UreaN-39* Creat-2.0* Na-138
K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-12
[**2174-10-17**] 05:25AM BLOOD UreaN-40* Creat-2.0* K-3.8
[**2174-10-15**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-37* UreaN-45* Creat-2.0* Na-138
K-4.1 Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-12
[**2174-10-14**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-39* Creat-1.8* Na-135
K-5.3* Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-10
Brief Hospital Course:
Following admission the patient underwent echocardiography and
was prepared for aortic valve replacement and coronary
revascularization which were performed on [**10-12**]. He weaned
from bypass easily on phenylephrine and was weaned and extubated
easily and pressor was weaned off.
Postoperatively he did well, developing atrial fibrillation
after transfer, converting to sinus rhyth with beta blocker and
amiodarone. Coumadin was begun for his fibrillation and was
continued at discharge.
He was ambulatory and coumadin will be managed by his primary
care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) 69430**] for this were made. His creatinine
rose from a baseline of 1.5 to 2.0 and will be repeated later
this week.
Medications on Admission:
[**Last Name (LF) 6196**], [**First Name3 (LF) **], Norvasc10/D, Synthroid 112mcg/D, Lisinopril
10mg/D,Terazosin5mg/D,Niacin, Zetia 10mg/D,Zocor80mg/D,Atenolol
100mg/D
Discharge Medications:
1. Influen Tr-Split [**2173**] Vac (PF) 45 mcg/0.5 mL Syringe Sig: One
(1) ML Intramuscular ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Levothyroxine 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed.
6. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day for
4 weeks.
7. Aspirin EC 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
8. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation.
9. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
12. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: as ordered Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily): INR target 2-2.5.
Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Simvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
14. [**Year (4 digits) 6196**] 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
15. Niacin 500 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
16. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
17. Terazosin 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease
s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4
Aortic Stenosis s/p Aortic Valve Replacement
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Diabetes Mellitus
Hypothyroidism
Chronic Renal Insufficiency
Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
h/o Prostate Cancer
s/p Zenker's Divertriculum repair
paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
no driving for 4 weeks and off all narcotics
no lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
shower daily, no baths or swimming
no lotions, creams or powders to incisions
report any redness of, or drainage from incisions
report any weight gain greater than 3 pound in a day or 5 pounds
in a week
report any temperature greater than 100.5
take all medications as directed
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**])
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1295**] in [**1-30**] weeks
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6051**] in [**12-29**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 77748**], also regulating Coumadin
Please call to make appointments
Completed by:[**2174-10-17**] Name: [**Known lastname 12565**],[**Known firstname 394**] R Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 12566**]
Admission Date: [**2174-10-9**] Discharge Date: [**2174-10-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2092-9-6**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 741**]
Addendum:
The patient's baseline creatinine of 1.7 rose to 2.0 in the
perioperative period. This was treated expectently and remained
stable at 2. The patient was discharged and the creatinine was
to be repeated after discharge.
Chief Complaint:
Coronary artery disease, aortic stenosis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2174-10-12**] Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4 (LIMA to LAD, SVG to
Diag, SVG to OM, SVG to PDA)& Aortic Valve Replacement (23mm St.
[**Male First Name (un) 744**] Epic porcine valve)
History of Present Illness:
see discharge summary
Past Medical History:
Coronary Artery Disease
Aortic Stenosis
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Diabetes Mellitus
Hypothyroidism
Chronic Renal Insufficiency
Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
h/o Prostate Cancer
s/p Zenker's Divertriculum repair
acute renal dysfunction/failure
Social History:
Denies tobacco use. Admits to occasional ETOH use.
Family History:
Brother died from MI at age 53. Father died at 79, was s/p CABG.
Physical Exam:
see summary
Pertinent Results:
[**2174-10-16**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-3.32*# Hgb-10.5*# Hct-29.6*#
MCV-89 MCH-31.6 MCHC-35.5* RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-133*
[**2174-10-17**] 05:25AM BLOOD PT-15.9* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2174-10-17**] 05:25AM BLOOD UreaN-40* Creat-2.0* K-3.8
[**2174-10-16**] 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-48* UreaN-39* Creat-2.0* Na-138
K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-12
[**2174-10-15**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-37* UreaN-45* Creat-2.0* Na-138
K-4.1 Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-12
[**2174-10-14**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-39* Creat-1.8* Na-135
K-5.3* Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-10
[**2174-10-13**] 02:36AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-31* Creat-1.3* Na-138
K-4.2 Cl-111* HCO3-23 AnGap-8
[**2174-10-12**] 05:59PM BLOOD UreaN-36* Creat-1.4* Cl-115* HCO3-23
[**2174-10-9**] 02:50PM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-35* Creat-1.7* Na-142
K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-13
Brief Hospital Course:
see summary
Medications on Admission:
see summary
Discharge Medications:
1. Influen Tr-Split [**2173**] Vac (PF) 45 mcg/0.5 mL Syringe Sig: One
(1) ML Intramuscular ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Levothyroxine 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed.
6. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day for
4 weeks.
7. Aspirin EC 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
8. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation.
9. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
12. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: as ordered Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily): INR target 2-2.5.
Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Simvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
14. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
15. Niacin 500 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
16. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
17. Terazosin 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 136**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease
s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4
Aortic Stenosis s/p Aortic Valve Replacement
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Diabetes Mellitus
Hypothyroidism
Chronic Renal Insufficiency
Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
h/o Prostate Cancer
s/p Zenker's Divertriculum repair
paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
no driving for 4 weeks and off all narcotics
no lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
shower daily, no baths or swimming
no lotions, creams or powders to incisions
report any redness of, or drainage from incisions
report any weight gain greater than 3 pound in a day or 5 pounds
in a week
report any temperature greater than 100.5
take all medications as directed
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1477**])
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7592**] in [**1-30**] weeks
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**12-29**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 12567**], also regulating Coumadin
Please call to make appointments
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 747**] MD [**MD Number(2) 748**]
Completed by:[**2174-11-16**] | [
"411.1",
"250.00",
"424.1",
"414.01",
"585.9",
"427.31",
"V10.46",
"997.1",
"V17.3",
"403.90",
"426.11",
"512.1",
"E878.2",
"244.9",
"V58.61",
"511.9",
"272.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.61",
"96.71",
"36.15",
"35.21",
"88.72",
"36.13",
"99.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 18502, 18560 | 16619, 16632 | 15086, 15275 | 18913, 18920 | 15791, 16596 | 19335, 19729 | 15678, 15744 | 16694, 18479 | 18581, 18892 | 16658, 16671 | 18944, 19312 | 15759, 15772 | 15006, 15048 | 15303, 15326 | 15348, 15593 | 15609, 15662 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,391 | 103,296 | 34303 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2143-8-13**] Discharge Date: [**2143-8-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2063-2-25**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 458**]
Chief Complaint:
Endocarditis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Temporary pacing wire placement
History of Present Illness:
Patient is an 80yoM with a history of AVR, hx abd aortic
aneurysm repair, htn, hyperlipidemia, transferred from [**Hospital 7912**] for prosthetic AV valve endocarditis who
presented to [**Hospital6 **] [**8-3**] w/CC "weakness and fall"
without aura, lightheadedness, or signs of seizure. Found to
have L-sided weakness, +new hypodensity R frontal lobe, L
posterior parietal lobe (with supratherapeutic INR). Had
bradyarrythmias (seen by EP [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 23651**]), slow afib noted
with high-grade AV-Wenkebach. On [**8-10**], pt febrile, [**2-26**] bottle
grew GPC chains, initiated on vanco (with subsequent bottles
negative). ID consult high suspicion for AV endocarditis, TEE
[**8-13**] then showed mechanical valve prosthesis, mobile echodensity
7mm on ventr side of aortic valve, +echolucency along posterior
annulus, concern for abscess, trace AR. Pt transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]
for treatment and assessment for valve replacement.
Upon arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] CCU [**8-13**] 23:45, pt on 99% ra, sbp
121/63, hr 73, moving all extremities, heparin gtt infusing.
Per [**Month (only) 16**] from [**Hospital3 **], ampicillin 2000mg q4hrs, gentamycin
55mg q12hrs, vanco 1g q24hrs. The patient denies chest pain,
shortness of breath. He denies any loss of muscle strength,
changes in speech or vision. He reports a diminished appetite
for several months and an unintentional weight loss of ~15lbs
over the past year. He denies any other symptoms.
.
ECHO - LV ef 55%, av mobile density (as above) 7mm, echolucency
along posterior annulus.
Past Medical History:
Aortic valve replacement - mechanical [**Company **] [**Doctor Last Name **], [**Hospital1 2025**]
(~[**2124**])
Atrial fibrillation - on coumadin
Abdominal aortic aneurysm - s/p repair (unknown date)
Hyperlipidemia
Squamous cell cancer
Spinal Stenosis
Social History:
Married, has 3 children, former director software company, lives
in [**Location (un) **], no etoh or tobacco use.
Family History:
Father with CVA.
Physical Exam:
PE: T 99.0 , BP 121/63 , HR77 , RR22 , O2 96 % on RA
Gen: thin middle aged man in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect
appropriate. Pleasant.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva pink, no
pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa.
Neck: Supple with JVP of 8 cm.
CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line.
RR, normal S1, S2 with systolic ejection click best at left SB.
No S4, no S3.
Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis.
Unlabored respirations, no accessory muscle use. No crackles,
wheeze, rhonchi.
Abd: thin, +hyperactive bowel sounds, soft, NTND, No HSM or
tenderness. No abdominial bruits.
Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
Skin: Diffuse echymosis on BLUE, multiple small bruises and
healing skin wounds on legs.
Pulses:
Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP
Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP
Neuro: Alert and oriented x3. Cranial nerves [**2-5**] intack. [**4-29**]
strength through all limb flexors/extensors. Sensation intact.
3+ patellar reflexes, 5 beats clonus at right ankle, 9 beats on
left.
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
[**2143-8-14**] 01:30AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-3.32* Hgb-8.6* Hct-27.6*
MCV-83 MCH-26.0* MCHC-31.3 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-382
[**2143-8-14**] 01:30AM BLOOD PT-14.9* PTT-51.1* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2143-8-14**] 01:30AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-17 Creat-0.8 Na-140
K-4.0 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-13
[**2143-8-14**] 01:30AM BLOOD ALT-24 AST-39 LD(LDH)-249 AlkPhos-89
TotBili-0.4
[**2143-8-14**] 01:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.3* Mg-1.7
.
Discharge labs:
[**2143-8-20**] 05:58AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.13* Hgb-8.4* Hct-26.2*
MCV-84 MCH-26.8* MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-431
[**2143-8-20**] 05:58AM BLOOD Glucose-191* UreaN-8 Creat-1.1 Na-134
K-3.4 Cl-103 HCO3-21* AnGap-13
[**2143-8-20**] 05:58AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.3 Mg-1.9
[**2143-8-15**] 09:30AM BLOOD calTIBC-156* Ferritn-372 TRF-120*
[**2143-8-18**] 06:32AM BLOOD PSA-0.2
[**2143-8-14**] 01:30AM BLOOD CRP-112.6*
[**2143-8-15**] 04:10AM BLOOD ESR-86*
[**2143-8-16**] 05:06AM BLOOD SPEP-NO SPECIFIC ABNORMALITIES SEEN
.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2143-8-14**]
Cardiac size is normal. The aorta is elongated. The lungs are
clear. There
is no pneumothorax or sizable pleural effusion. Note is made
that the left
lateral CP angle was not included on the film. Right central
venous pacemaker leads terminate in the right ventricle.
.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2143-8-15**]
1. Hypoattenuating areas in the right frontal and left parietal
lobes are
concerning for acute or subacute infarcts given the patient's
history. Further characterization with MRI is recommended.
2. Probable old infarcts in the right frontotemporal lobe and
left occipital lobe.
3. Enlargement of the ventricles out of proportion to the sulci,
which may be related to central atrophy, the normal pressure
hydrocephalus should be
excluded clinically. Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1439**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 22924**] has been paged with these
findings.
.
CT ABDOMEN W/CONTRAST Study Date of [**2143-8-15**]
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of abscess in the abdomen or pelvis.
2. The colon appears normal without colonic wall thickening or
mass lesion.
3. Reticular opacities are noted in the lung bases, consistent
with chronic
interstitial lung disease.
4. Cholelithiasis.
5. Findings consistent with prior granulomatous disease in the
spleen.
6. Patient is status post aortobifemoral bypass graft. The graft
is patent.
.
CAROTID SERIES COMPLETE PORT Study Date of [**2143-8-16**]
PRELIM: R >70% diameter reduction, L >50-69% diameter reduction
.
TEE (Complete) Done [**2143-8-19**]
The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is
seen by 2D or color Doppler. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). There are simple atheroma
in the descending thoracic aorta. A mechanical aortic valve
prosthesis is present with a small vegetation (0.4cm) on the
ventricular side of the valve. There is an area of echolucency
on the perimeter of the prosthesis near the inter-atrial septum
that could be a paravalvular [**Last Name (LF) 3564**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] annular abscess or a
combination of both. It is contiguous to but not involving the
anterior mitral leaflet. Moderate (2+), eccentric aortic
regurgitation is seen through the paravalvular abcess.The
severity of aortic regurgitation may be underestimated due to
shadowing. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened but no
distinct vegetation is seen. Mild to moderate ([**12-26**]+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Aortic prosthetic valve endocarditis with probable
abscess and at least moderate aortic regurgitation.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2143-8-13**],
the echolucent area is larger, suggesting an enlarging abscess
or worsening valve dehiscence.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 80 yo man s/p AVR [**2124**], history of abdominal aortic
aneurysm repair, a fib, hypertension, hyperlipidemia,
transferred from [**Hospital6 33**] on [**8-13**] for prosthetic
valve endocarditis in setting of R-frontal embolic stroke and
new second degree heart block.
.
1) Rhythm--atrial fibrillation, 2nd degree heart block: Pt has
a history of afib on Coumadin. He presents with worsening of
AV-nodal disease; EKG shows 2nd-degree AV block with increasing
intervals compared to [**8-12**] EKG at OSH. Pt was initially
anticoagulated on heparin gtt and transitioned to warfarin by
discharge. Given the marked AV block and risk of progression to
complete HB, temporary pacer was placed. His beta blocker was
stopped. After discussion of risks and benefits, patient has
declined to have a permanent pacer, a procedure that would have
been risky given his active infection.
.
2) Valves--Endocarditis: Patient presented with aortic valve
endocarditis on mechanical valve with abscess. Blood cultures
at OSH showed E. faecalis, sensitive to Vancomycin and Amp. ID
was consulted and recommended 4 week course of Amp/Gentamycin.
Surveillance cultures at [**Hospital1 18**] were all negative or no growth to
date. CT Surgery was consulted and discussed with the patient
and his family the risks/benefits of CT surgery. The patient
has declined surgery at this time. He does have an outpatient
cardiac surgery appointment scheduled should he change his mind.
TEE showed possible progression of abscess.
.
3) CAD/Ischemia: Pt had no evidence of acute ischemic changes.
Pt was continued on Aspirin 81 mg, Simvastatin 40 mg, Lisinopril
10 mg.
.
4) Neuro/embolic stroke: Pt had minimal residual neurological
deficits upon transfer to [**Hospital1 18**]. CT head showed "(a)
Hypoattenuating areas in the right frontal and left parietal
lobes (acute or subacute infarcts given the patient's history).
(b) Probable old infarcts in the right frontotemporal lobe and
left occipital lobe. (c) Enlargement of the ventricles out of
proportion to the sulci, which may be
related to central atrophy." Serial neuro exams showed no gross
changes.
.
5) Anemia: Pt was found to have guaiac positive stool; last
colonoscopy was 15 years ago. Pt also reported gross hematuria x
3 days 3 wks PTA and underwent cystoscopy at [**Hospital3 **]. Report is not currently available; we are awaiting
the fax. In addition, iron profile was consistent with ACD.
SPEP was checked and was negative. He did not require blood
transfusions. HCT remained stable between 24-27.
.
6) HTN: Pt was continued on Lisinopril 10 mg PO daily. His
atenolol was discontinued due to heart block.
.
7) GERD: Pt was continued on Protonix.
.
8) Code: DNR/DNI
.
9) Disposition: Patient expressed that his main goal is to go
home. After discussion with ID, cardiac surgery, palliative
care, and the primary team, pt has decided to go home with
antibiotics, NO pacemaker, and NO plans for cardiac surgery. He
will go home with hospice care. Patient will have INR levels
drawn by his PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **], and he will continue Lovenox
injections until his INR is therapeutic. Patient will have labs
drawn for vancomycin trough, gentamicin trough, ESR, CRP, and Cr
weekly, and these results will be faxed to the Infectious
Disease department.
Medications on Admission:
MEDs at-home:
1. lanoxin 0.125mg qd
2. tenormin 25mg qd
3. prinivil 10mg qd
4. zocor 40mg qd
5. protonix 40mg qd
6. coumadin 5mg qd
.
MEDs on transfer:
1. tylenol prn
2. pantoprazole 40mg qd
3. lisinopril 10mg qd
4. aspirin 81mg qd
5. vanco 1g q24hr (d#1? [**8-13**])
6. heparin gtt (d#1? [**8-13**])
Discharge Medications:
1. Gentamicin Sulfate (PF) 100 mg/10 mL Solution Sig: One
Hundred (100) mg Intravenous twice a day for 4 weeks: To be
continued until [**9-13**].
Disp:*50 solutions* Refills:*0*
2. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two (2) ML
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush for 4
weeks.
Disp:*qs x 4 weeks ML(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV PRN line flush
Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and
PRN.
4. Sodium Chloride 0.9 % 0.9 % Solution Sig: Three (3) mL
Injection once a day as needed for line care for 4 weeks.
Disp:*qs x 4 weeks * Refills:*0*
5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
6. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO ONCE (Once) for 1
doses.
10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day) as needed for constipation.
11. Outpatient Lab Work
Please draw weekly Creatinine, gentamicin trough, vancomycin
trough, Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR), and C-Reactive
Protein (CRP) every Monday while on IV antibiotics and please
call results in to [**Hospital **] clinic at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6313**] Attn: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 111**].
12. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check INR on [**2143-8-23**] and call in result to Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 177**] D [**Telephone/Fax (1) 33129**].
Please also check gentamicin/vancomycin trough with same blood
draw and call results to [**Hospital **] clinic at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6313**] Attn: Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 111**].
13. Flomax 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO once a day.
14. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) bag Intravenous
q 12 hours for 28 days: Please draw trough vanco level each
monday.
Disp:*56 bags* Refills:*0*
15. Morphine Concentrate 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: 2-20 mg PO up to
q 1 hour sublingual as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 cc* Refills:*0*
16. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every four (4)
hours as needed for agitation.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
17. Scopolamine Base 1.5 mg Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) patch
Transdermal every seventy-two (72) hours as needed for increased
secretions.
Disp:*5 patches* Refills:*0*
18. Levsin/SL 0.125 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) tablet
Sublingual every 4-6 hours as needed for increased secretions.
Disp:*20 * Refills:*0*
19. Enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous
DAILY (Daily): Use daily but stop after your Warfarin level is
more than 2.0.
Disp:*6 syringes* Refills:*1*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Endocarditis
.
Secondary:
Second degree heart block
Embolic stroke
Anemia
Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Good condition. HR 69-74 , SBP 133-165/50-60's , temp 97.9. O2
sat 96% on RA.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital for a bacterial infection on
your heart valve. The Infectious Disease doctors have [**Name5 (PTitle) 12314**] [**Name5 (PTitle) **]
in the hospital and have recommended a 4-week course of
antibiotics (gentamicin and vancomycin). In addition, a
temporary pacemaker was placed to make sure your heart beats
correctly. You have decided against having a permanent
pacemaker placed. The Cardiac Surgery team has also discussed
the benefits and risk of cardiac surgery. You expressed
understanding that surgery is likely the only option in
completely curing the bacterial infection; however, at this
time, you did not want to pursue surgery. An appointment with
Cardiac Surgery is scheduled for [**2143-9-3**] if you decide to pursue
surgery. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] if you want to cancel the
appt. The Pallative Care team has also visited you and you have
clearly stated that your main goal is to return home. We have
arranged to have hospice nurse help care for you at home. You
will have visiting nurses to help administer your IV
antibiotics.
.
Your medications have been changed. You will STOP the following
medications: lanoxin and tenormin. You will continue zocor
(simvastatin) and coumadin. NEW medications include the
antibiotics vancomycin and gentamicin that will go through your
PICC line. Please see the attached list. You will need to have
Lovenox injections once daily to prevent blood clots until your
coumadin level is therapeutic (between [**1-27**])Dr.[**Name (NI) 78948**] office
will tell you when to stop the Lovenox injections.
.
If you develop fevers, chest pain, shortness of breath,
bleeding, black stools, blood in your stools, lightheadedness or
any other concerning symptoms, please call your primary care
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 33129**] or 911.
Followup Instructions:
Cardiac Surgery:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Date/Time:[**2143-9-3**] 2:30
Primary care:
[**Last Name (LF) **],[**Name6 (MD) 177**] D, MD Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 33129**] Date/Time: Office will
call you at home to set up an appt
Cardiology:
[**Last Name (LF) **],[**Name8 (MD) 819**], MD Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 64863**] [**Hospital **] Medical
Associates
[**Street Address(2) **],[**Location (un) 936**], [**Numeric Identifier 78949**]
Date/time: [**8-27**] at 10 am.
Completed by:[**2143-8-21**] | [
"305.1",
"599.7",
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"421.0",
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[
[]
]
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[
[]
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] | 14055, 14106 | 7391, 10752 | 327, 361 | 14246, 14327 | 3590, 3590 | 16280, 16879 | 2425, 2443 | 11115, 14032 | 14127, 14225 | 10778, 10918 | 14351, 16257 | 4038, 7368 | 2458, 3571 | 275, 289 | 389, 2002 | 3606, 4022 | 2024, 2278 | 2294, 2409 | 10936, 11092 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23,915 | 141,444 | 14754 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2103-6-24**] Discharge Date: [**2103-6-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2034-3-18**] Sex: M
Service: ACOVE
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 69 year old
male with a history of coronary artery disease status post
coronary artery bypass graft, abdominal aortic aneurysm
status post repair, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation on
Coumadin, and renal cell carcinoma status post left
nephrectomy, transferred from [**Hospital3 15174**] for
further management of a right adrenal hemorrhage. The
patient was visiting his son in central [**State 350**] and
developed the sudden onset of right flank pain on the morning
of [**6-23**], with radiation to his epigastrium.
At [**Hospital1 **], he was noted to have a blood pressure
of 168/107 with an INR of 2.3. CT scan of the abdomen
revealed a right adrenal hemorrhage. His INR was corrected
with 6 units of fresh frozen plasma and 2.5 mg of Vitamin K,
which brought it down to 1.4. His hematocrit dropped from 41
to 28; the patient was transfused two units of packed red
blood cells. His hematocrit was subsequently stable in the
low 30s. Repeat CT scan on [**6-24**], revealed no change in the
size of the hemorrhage. The patient was noted to be in
congestive heart failure with decreased oxygen saturation and
edema on chest x-ray.
The congestive heart failure was presumed to be secondary to
high volume blood products resuscitation. The patient was
diuresed with intravenous Lasix. The patient's hypertension
was difficult to control and he was started on Nipride,
Hydralazine, Norvasc, Minoxidil, Toprol XL and Aldomet. The
patient's blood pressures typically run at approximately
180/120 at home. He was subsequently transferred to [**Hospital1 1444**] for further management.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Coronary artery disease status post coronary artery
bypass graft in [**2092**].
2. Hypertension.
3. Obstructive sleep apnea not on C-PAP.
4. Abdominal aortic aneurysm status post repair in [**2090**],
complicated by an abdominal wall hernia.
5. Hypercholesterolemia.
6. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
7. Thoracic aortic aneurysm.
8. Low back pain.
9. Renal cell carcinoma status post left nephrectomy in
[**2090**].
10. Atrial fibrillation with a history of transient ischemic
attacks on Coumadin.
ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER:
1. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q. day.
2. Flomax 0.4 mg p.o. q. day.
3. Norvasc 10 mg p.o. q. day.
4. Aldomet 500 mg p.o. three times a day.
5. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q. day.
6. Atrovent two puffs four times a day.
7. Albuterol two puffs four times a day.
8. Nystatin swish and swallow, four times a day.
9. Flovent two puffs twice a day.
10. Levaquin 500 mg p.o. q. day.
11. Colace.
12. Toprol XL 200 mg p.o. q. day.
13. Hydralazine 50 mg p.o. q. six.
14. Senna two p.o. q. h.s.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient resides in [**State 531**]. He is a
retired firefighter. He has a positive tobacco history and
smoked approximately two pack per day for the past 50 years.
He denies any alcohol use. He has five children and nine
grandchildren.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The patient had a blood pressure of
180/83; pulse of 71; respiratory rate of 24; saturation 92%
on room air; he was afebrile. In general, he was an alert,
mildly dyspneic gentleman in no acute distress. His pupils
equally round and reactive to light. His extraocular
movements are intact. His mucous membranes were moist. His
oropharynx was clear. His neck was supple without
lymphadenopathy or any visible jugular venous distention.
Cardiovascular examination: He had a regular rate and rhythm
without any murmurs. On respiratory examination, he had
diffuse expiratory wheezing bilaterally. His abdomen was
soft, nontender, nondistended with normoactive bowel sounds.
His extremities were warm without cyanosis, clubbing or
edema.
LABORATORY: On transfer, the patient had a white blood cell
count of 7.6, hematocrit of 32.3, platelet count of 108. He
had a sodium of 137, potassium of 3.8, chloride of 101, CO2
of 27, BUN of 18, creatinine of 1.6, glucose of 81. He had a
magnesium of 1.9, phosphate of 3.4, albumin of 3.4 and INR of
1.2. PTT of 33.3.
He had an EKG which revealed normal sinus rhythm at 80. He
was noted to have non-specific T wave inversions laterally in
V2 through V6, unchanged from the prior cardiogram
[**2103-6-23**].
Chest x-ray revealed no evidence of congestive heart failure
or pneumonia. He was noted to have findings consistent with
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease as well as a
questionable mediastinal widening secondary to a vascular
structure.
He had a renal ultrasound which revealed a right kidney
mildly enlarged but with normal echo texture.
HOSPITAL COURSE: This is a 69 year old male with a history
of coronary artery disease status post coronary artery bypass
graft, hypertension, abdominal aortic aneurysm status post
repair, and renal cell carcinoma status post left
nephrectomy, who presents with a right adrenal hemorrhage in
the setting of an INR of 2.3.
His hospital course up to this point has been notable for
persistent malignant hypertension necessitating a Nipride
drip and multiple oral agents.
1. Endocrine: With regard to the adrenal mass, we are
uncertain of the cause; however, his hematocrit was noted to
remain stable throughout the remainder of his hospital stay.
Furthermore, he did not have any evidence of adrenal
insufficiency. One possibility on our differential was that
the patient may have a tumor which resulted in the adrenal
hemorrhage. He subsequently had an MRI of his abdomen to
evaluate for possible mass abutting the adrenal gland.
The MRI revealed a focal collection consistent with the
previously noted hemorrhage. We held the patient's Coumadin
given this acute event. At this time, we remain uncertain
about the cause of his adrenal hemorrhage.
2. Hypertension: We started the patient on a regimen of
Labetalol, Hydralazine and Norvasc. This resulted in
adequate blood pressure control. Our initial goal was a
systolic blood pressure of approximately 150 mm of Mercury
given the patient's baseline systolic blood pressure of 180
mm of Mercury. The patient tolerated this regimen well
without any difficulties. Toward the end of his hospital
stay, we gently titrated up the Labetalol in order to
maximize blood pressure control.
We performed an MRA of the patient's renal arteries in order
to evaluate for potential secondary cause of malignant
hypertension. The patient was found to have a 70% renal
artery stenosis on the right side. In addition, his right
kidney was noted to be of normal size and, therefore, is
likely viable. The patient is likely a good candidate for
angioplasty. However, given his recent hemorrhage, he is not
currently a candidate for the anti-coagulation necessary for
this procedure, therefore, we will control his blood pressure
with oral agents and he will follow as an outpatient for
further management of his renal artery stenosis.
3. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: The patient was
noted to be dyspneic with limited ambulation. He had
expiratory wheezing on examination. We initially treated him
with a five-day course of Zithromax for possible bronchitis.
We subsequently ended up starting the patient on a Prednisone
taper. He tolerated the Prednisone quite well and had a
marked improvement in his respiratory status. He was
continued on his Metered-Dose Inhalers and had instructions
by Respiratory Therapy for the appropriate use of the
inhalers.
4. Cardiovascular: With regards to his paroxysmal atrial
fibrillation, the patient was noted to be in sinus rhythm
during his hospital stay. We have held his Coumadin given
his adrenal hemorrhage. We recommend that this be held for
the time being and that it be started in several weeks with
caution as an outpatient.
5. Vascular: during his stay, the patient was noted to have
an asymmetric lower extremity edema, left greater than right.
He had a lower extremity ultrasound which revealed dilatation
of the right common femoral artery to 2.4 cm with an
atheromatous plaque within. The patient was seen by the
Vascular Surgery consultation service. They did not think
that intervention is necessary at this time. However, they
have recommended the patient to follow with his vascular
surgeon in [**State 531**] for further management.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Right adrenal hemorrhage.
2. Right renal artery stenosis.
3. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation.
4. Coronary artery disease status post coronary artery
bypass graft.
5. Abdominal aortic aneurysm status post repair.
6. Thoracic aortic aneurysm.
7. Common femoral artery dilatation.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Labetalol 150 mg p.o. twice a day.
2. Prednisone taper.
3. Zithromax 250 mg p.o. q. day times three days.
4. Atrovent two puffs four times a day.
5. Albuterol two puffs q. four to six hours p.r.n.
6. Flovent two puffs twice a day.
7. Hydralazine 50 mg p.o. q. six hours.
8. Norvasc 10 mg p.o. q. day.
9. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q. day.
10. Flomax 0.4 mg p.o. q. day.
11. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q. day.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS:
1. The patient will follow-up with his primary care provider
and vascular surgeon in [**State 531**].
[**Name6 (MD) 2415**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3474**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3475**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11732**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2103-6-29**] 16:37
T: [**2103-7-3**] 08:13
JOB#: [**Job Number 20723**]
| [
"255.4",
"427.31",
"401.0",
"440.1",
"496",
"428.0",
"V45.81",
"272.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8450, 8758 | 8781, 9188 | 4779, 8429 | 9212, 9578 | 3156, 4761 | 163, 1773 | 2394, 2872 | 1795, 2369 | 2889, 3133 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
772 | 186,398 | 9312 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2189-10-9**] Discharge Date: [**2189-10-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2123-4-25**] Sex: M
Service: Vascular Surgery
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 62-year-old
gentleman with known coronary artery disease (status post
myocardial infarction in [**2186-4-15**] and status post
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty with a stent
in [**2186-4-15**] also to the distal right coronary artery and
posterior left ventricular branch).
The patient was admitted to an outside hospital on [**10-8**] with chest pain over a 5-day period and ruled in for a
myocardial infarction. His cardiac catheterization showed
3-vessel disease with an ejection fraction of 55% at the
outside hospital, and he was transferred to [**Hospital1 346**] for coronary bypass surgery.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Myocardial infarction.
2. Hypercholesterolemia.
3. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
4. Status post laparoscopic cholecystectomy in [**2189-9-14**].
5. Hypertension.
6. Question chronic renal insufficiency (with a baseline
creatinine of 1.3).
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: (Medications at home on admission
were as follows)
1. NPH insulin 45 units subcutaneously twice per day.
2. Lipitor 80 mg by mouth once per day.
3. Aspirin.
4. Norvasc.
MEDICATIONS IN HOSPITAL:
1. Zocor.
2. Lopressor 25 mg by mouth twice per day.
3. Heparin.
4. Intravenous Integrilin.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: On physical
examination, the patient's heart rate was 72 (in sinus
rhythm), his blood pressure was 139/65, his respiratory rate
was 19, and his oxygen saturation was 98%. At the time of
examination the patient was on an Integrilin drip at 2, a
nitroglycerin drip at 0.3 mcg/kg per minute, and heparin at
1200 units per hour.
PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Preoperative
laboratories were as follows. The patient's white blood cell
count was 11, his hematocrit was 43.4, and his platelet count
was 303,000. Sodium was 137, potassium was 4, chloride was
105, bicarbonate was 21, blood urea nitrogen was 13,
creatinine was 0.8, and blood glucose was 156. In general,
the patient was alert and oriented. He had excellent
strength in all four extremities. He was a Spanish-speaking
gentleman. His lungs were clear bilaterally. Cardiovascular
examination revealed his heart was regular in rate and
rhythm. No murmurs or rubs. He had several well-healed 2-cm
surgical scars from his laparoscopic cholecystectomy. He had
bowel sounds. His abdomen was soft with mild tenderness to
deep palpation over the epigastric area. The abdomen was
nondistended, and there was no hepatosplenomegaly. Extremity
examination revealed the extremities were warm with no
varicosities. He had no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema. He
had peripheral pulses present for femoral, popliteal,
dorsalis pedis, posterior tibialis pulses, and radial
arteries. He had no bruits in his carotid.
CONCISE SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was seen by
Cardiothoracic Surgery and referred to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **].
He was continued on his heparin, nitroglycerin, and
Integrilin drips.
A bedside echocardiogram was done preoperatively by
Cardiology which showed a depressed left ventricular function
and anteroapical septal hypokinesis, but no severe mitral
regurgitation or effusion. Please refer to the complete
report.
The patient remained in house prior to surgery on Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 2546**] Service for the next few days prior to his
operation. His sheaths were pulled. His creatinine was
stable at 0.9. Additional laboratories came back with an
aspartate aminotransferase of 27, alanine-aminotransferase of
27, and a total bilirubin of 0.9. The patient remained in
the Cardiothoracic Surgery Recovery Unit for monitoring on
his heparin, nitroglycerin, and Integrilin drips.
On [**10-11**], his heparin was held for an elevated partial
thromboplastin time. Adjustments were made in his
medication. He had a carotid study done which showed no
significant stenoses on [**10-12**] preoperatively. Please
refer to the Radiology report.
Preoperatively, his prothrombin time was 13.4, his INR was
1.2, with a partial thromboplastin time of 75 on heparin. He
continued to receive his beta blocker.
On [**10-13**], the patient underwent coronary artery bypass
grafting times four by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] with a left
internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending
artery, a vein graft to the posterior descending artery, a
vein graft to the obtuse marginal, and a vein graft to the
diagonal. The patient was transferred to the Cardiothoracic
Intensive Care Unit on a milrinone drip at 0.5 mcg/kg per
minute and a Levophed drip at 0.025 mcg/kg per minute in
stable condition.
On postoperative day one, the patient's Levophed was weaned
off. He remained on a milrinone drip and an insulin drip.
Temperature maximum was 99.5 degrees Fahrenheit, his blood
pressure was 140/62, in sinus rhythm at 91. His lungs were
clear. His heart was regular in rate and rhythm. His
dressings were clean, dry, and intact. Chest tubes were
discontinued. The patient was continued on his perioperative
antibiotic. Postoperatively, his white blood cell count was
9.6, his hematocrit was 30.1, and his platelet count was
205,000. His potassium was 4.5, blood urea nitrogen was 14,
and creatinine was 0.9. The patient was screened by the
Clinical Nutrition team. He was extubated early in the
morning on postoperative day one after having been rested
overnight on the ventilator.
On postoperative day two, the patient had a temperature
maximum of 100.8 degrees Fahrenheit. He was hemodynamically
stable and in sinus rhythm. He was awake and appropriate.
He had decreased breath sounds at the left base, but
otherwise his examination was unremarkable. His chest tubes
were pulled. He was started on captopril and restarted on
his Lopressor. His hematocrit remained stable at 29.1. He
was transferred out to [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Two where he was evaluated by the
Physical Therapy team. He started ambulating out on the
floor. He was seen by the case manager. Once during the
day, on postoperative day two, the patient refused to walk
with Physical Therapy complaining of fatigue. Again, a
Spanish interpreter was present to help make clear the team's
wishes for his ambulation.
On postoperative day three, he had no specific complaints.
His wires were discontinued. His Foley catheter was pulled.
He remained in a sinus rhythm. He was neurologically
appropriate. His hematocrit rose slightly to 31.5 with a
white blood cell count of 11.1. His creatinine was stable at
1. His blood sugars were slightly elevated. His NPH was
increased. He continued with physical therapy and
ambulation.
Over the next day, he complained of a little bit of
incisional pain but this was well controlled with Percocet.
He had no events overnight. He was saturating 92% on room
air. His hematocrit was stable, but his creatinine rose from
1 to 1.2 on postoperative day four with plans to recheck his
creatinine in the evening and stop his captopril if his
creatinine rose precipitously.
On postoperative day five, his electrocardiograms the night
prior showed a bundle branch block in aVF. Cardiac enzymes
were cycled. He had no chest pain overnight. His troponin
was 0.21, with a creatine kinase of 164, and a MB fraction of
3. He was alert and oriented and comfortable in bed. He had
decreased breath sounds at the left base with some crackles.
His heart was regular in rate and rhythm. It was determined
that his electrocardiogram changes were not due to enzymes
elevation; not necessarily consistent with chest pain or
unstable angina. A repeat electrocardiogram was ordered. He
did have one run of ventricular tachycardia of about 150 per
minute times nine beats with no previous ventricular ectopy.
He was given magnesium 2 g times two doses, and he was
encouraged to have aggressive chest physical therapy. and
nebulizer treatments, as well as incentive spirometry work to
help increase his pulmonary toilet with hopes of discharging
him shortly.
On postoperative day six, he had a slight left-sided chest
rub. His sternal incision was okay. The wound had no
erythema. Heart was regular in rate and rhythm. He was in a
sinus rhythm in the 80s. His temperature maximum was 99.4
degrees Fahrenheit. His blood pressure was 140/92. He was
saturating 96% on room air. His creatinine stabilized at 1.
His potassium was 4.5. He had some slight erythema at his
right knee wound from the saphenectomy site, but minimal
edema otherwise in his extremities.
DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: The patient was discharged to home on
[**10-19**].
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Metoprolol 20 mg by mouth twice per day.
2. Lasix 20 mg by mouth twice per day (times seven days).
3. Colace 100 mg by mouth twice per day.
4. Aspirin 325 mg by mouth once per day.
5. Percocet 5/325-mg tablets one to two tablets by mouth
q.4h. as needed (for pain).
6. Lipitor 80 mg by mouth once per day.
7. Captopril 25 mg by mouth three times per day.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Status post coronary artery bypass graft times four.
2. Status post myocardial infarction times two.
3. Status post percutaneous transluminal coronary
angioplasty with stent in [**2186-4-15**].
4. Hypercholesterolemia.
5. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
6. Hypertension.
7. Question chronic renal insufficiency.
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was discharged to home.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Condition on discharge was stable on
[**2189-10-19**].
[**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 76**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2189-12-3**] 12:23
T: [**2189-12-4**] 09:57
JOB#: [**Job Number 31864**]
| [
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"997.1",
"V45.82"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"36.15",
"39.61",
"36.13"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8804, 8856 | 9269, 9663 | 8882, 9248 | 1112, 2941 | 2970, 8780 | 9678, 9997 | 175, 807 | 829, 1085 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,009 | 148,765 | 22842 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2136-1-11**] Discharge Date: [**2136-2-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2075-3-5**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Xanax
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1115**]
Chief Complaint:
right lower extremity worsening heel ulcer
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2136-1-12**]: Debridement of right heel skin and subcutaneous tissue
down to bone.
[**2136-1-14**]: Right excisional debridement, partial calcanectomy
right side.
[**2136-1-23**]: Debridement of skin and subcutaneous tissues right
heel.
[**2136-1-23**]: Debridement of open wounds right side and right
ischium measuring 12 x 12 cm on the right thigh, and 9 x 8 cm on
the right ischium, and placement of vacuum-assisted closure
dressing.
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 17025**] is a 60 year old woman who presents to the ED
with wet gangrene of her right heel. She is s/p b/l
femoral-popliteal bypasses and a TMA of her left foot. Her
symptoms began 1 month ago when she noted redness of her
right leg and foot. She treated this with some form of ointment
after which she noted worsening drainage from her heel prompting
her to be admitted to [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital. She was started on
Invanz, a PICC line was placed on [**1-3**] and she was transferred
to a rehab facility. Per the rehab records she initially was
admitted with dry gangrene of the heel which has progressively
worsened. She was evaluated by wound care nursing and a
[**Month/Day (4) 1106**] surgeon who felt inpatient admission and debridement
would be needed and she was therefore transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for
further care. She denies fevers and chills, but does report
significant pain in her right foot.
Past Medical History:
PMH: Diabetes, Hypertension, Obesity, Smoking, Anemia, CAD, CHF,
GERD, hx of VRE
PSH:
- CABG x2 c/b sternal wound infections requiring multiple
debridements and skin grafting '[**30**]
- ventral hernia repair '[**30**]
- L CFA-AK [**Doctor Last Name **] BPG c/b left groin MRSA infection [**7-3**]
- L TMA [**9-2**]
- s/p ORIF L supracondylar femur fx on [**2133-6-4**] and revision
[**2133-7-4**]
- Angioplasty of L BPG [**12-4**]
- R CFA-AK [**Doctor Last Name **] BPG w/ NRSV c/b groin infection w/ proteus,
pseudomonas requiring debridement [**12-4**]
Social History:
Former smoker 2ppd x 20 years, quit 25 years ago. Denies alcohol
or IVD use. Lives with sister.
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Vital Signs: Temp: 97.4 RR: 20 Pulse: 69 BP: 139/60
Neuro/Psych: Oriented x3, Affect Normal, NAD.
Neck: No masses, Trachea midline, Thyroid normal size,
non-tender, no masses or nodules, No right carotid bruit, No
left carotid bruit.
Nodes: No clavicular/cervical adenopathy, No inguinal
adenopathy.
Skin: No atypical lesions.
Heart: Regular rate and rhythm.
Lungs: Clear, Normal respiratory effort.
Gastrointestinal: Non distended, abnormal: Obese, large midline
scar from hernia repair.
Extremities: Abnormal: Difficult groin exam given significant
pannus. B/L venous stasis changes, L TMA well healed.
Pulse Exam (P=Palpation, D=Dopplerable, N=None)
RUE Radial: P.
LUE Radial: P.
RLE DP: P. PT: P.
LLE DP: P. PT: D.
DESCRIPTION OF WOUND: Large area of wet gangrene over right heel
with surrounding erythema, unable to express puss. Does not
probe to bone.
Pertinent Results:
[**2136-2-17**] 09:17AM BLOOD WBC-11.3* RBC-2.84* Hgb-8.0* Hct-24.8*
MCV-87 MCH-28.2 MCHC-32.2 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-358
[**2136-1-11**] 05:15PM BLOOD Glucose-190* UreaN-34* Creat-1.2* Na-138
K-4.5 Cl-99 HCO3-30 AnGap-14
[**2136-1-23**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-42* Creat-2.2* Na-138
K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-26 AnGap-11
[**2136-1-29**] 04:29AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-52* Creat-3.7* Na-135
K-3.7 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-11
[**2136-1-30**] 04:40AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-53* Creat-4.2* Na-134
K-3.5 Cl-101 HCO3-23 AnGap-14
[**2136-1-30**] 03:30PM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-55* Creat-4.3* Na-136
K-3.8 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2136-1-31**] 03:54AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-56* Creat-4.4* Na-135
K-3.8 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-12
[**2136-1-31**] 05:03PM BLOOD Glucose-136* UreaN-55* Creat-4.2* Na-134
K-3.9 Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-13
[**2136-2-1**] 04:10AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-56* Creat-4.2* Na-136
K-3.6 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-13
[**2136-2-1**] 05:57PM BLOOD UreaN-55* Creat-4.0* Na-135 K-3.5 Cl-99
HCO3-25 AnGap-15
[**2136-2-2**] 04:06AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-53* Creat-3.9* Na-137
K-3.9 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-14
[**2136-2-7**] 08:03PM BLOOD UreaN-42* Creat-2.8* Na-131* K-3.9 Cl-94*
[**2136-2-14**] 05:10AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-46* Creat-2.1* Na-133
K-4.2 Cl-92* HCO3-32 AnGap-13
[**2136-2-15**] 05:37AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-44* Creat-1.9* Na-135
K-4.1 Cl-94* HCO3-32 AnGap-13
[**2136-2-15**] 02:54PM BLOOD Glucose-155* UreaN-42* Creat-1.9* Na-136
K-4.0 Cl-96 HCO3-31 AnGap-13
[**2136-2-16**] 05:19AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-43* Creat-1.9* Na-137
K-4.3 Cl-95* HCO3-34* AnGap-12
[**2136-2-16**] 11:15PM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-43* Creat-1.9* Na-135
K-4.2 Cl-95* HCO3-31 AnGap-13
[**2136-2-17**] 09:17AM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-42* Creat-1.8* Na-137
K-4.4 Cl-97 HCO3-31 AnGap-13
[**2136-2-14**] 05:10AM BLOOD Tobra-3.3*
[**2136-2-15**] 05:37AM BLOOD Tobra-1.8*
[**2136-2-17**] 09:17AM BLOOD Tobra-0.8*
.
Foot X rays:
IMPRESSION: Diffuse soft tissue swelling without definite signs
of soft
tissue gas or foreign body. Probable ulceration along the soft
tissues at the heel without underlying signs of osteomyelitis.
.
[**2136-1-11**] 10:47 pm FOOT CULTURE Source: R heel.
**FINAL REPORT [**2136-1-15**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2136-1-12**]):
NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN.
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2136-1-15**]):
Due to mixed bacterial types (>=3) an abbreviated workup
is
performed; P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta strep. are
reported if
present. Susceptibility will be performed on P.aeruginosa
and
S.aureus if sparse growth or greater..
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. HEAVY GROWTH.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
|
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM------------- 2 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
Time Taken Not Noted Log-In Date/Time: [**2136-1-12**] 9:27 am
TISSUE RIGHT FOOT.
**FINAL REPORT [**2136-1-29**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2136-1-12**]):
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS.
TISSUE (Final [**2136-1-16**]):
Due to mixed bacterial types (>=3) an abbreviated workup
is
performed; P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta strep. are
reported if
present. Susceptibility will be performed on P.aeruginosa
and
S.aureus if sparse growth or greater..
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. SPARSE GROWTH.
IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE #
[**Numeric Identifier 59049**]
[**2136-1-12**].
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2136-1-16**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
FUNGAL CULTURE (Final [**2136-1-29**]): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED.
[**2136-1-14**] 2:55 pm TISSUE RIGHT HEEL.
**FINAL REPORT [**2136-1-18**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2136-1-14**]):
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
TISSUE (Final [**2136-1-18**]):
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. 1 COLONY ON 1 PLATE.
Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as
also
RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins,
carbacephems,
carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations.
Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy.
This isolate is presumed to be resistant to clindamycin
based on
the detection of inducible resistance .
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
STAPH AUREUS COAG +
|
CLINDAMYCIN----------- R
ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R
OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R
RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S
TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S
VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2136-1-18**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
[**2136-1-14**] 3:05 pm TISSUE RIGHT HEEL MARGIN.
**FINAL REPORT [**2136-1-20**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2136-1-14**]):
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS.
TISSUE (Final [**2136-1-17**]):
STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE.
Isolated from broth media only, INDICATING VERY LOW
NUMBERS OF
ORGANISMS.
COAG NEG STAPH does NOT require contact precautions,
regardless of
resistance.
Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as
also
RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins,
carbacephems,
carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations.
Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE
|
CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S
ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R
OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R
RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S
TETRACYCLINE---------- 2 S
VANCOMYCIN------------ <=0.5 S
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2136-1-20**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
[**2136-1-17**] 10:44 am STOOL CONSISTENCY: NOT APPLICABLE
Source: Stool.
**FINAL REPORT [**2136-1-17**]**
CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2136-1-17**]):
Feces negative for C.difficile toxin A & B by EIA.
(Reference Range-Negative).
**FINAL REPORT [**2136-1-25**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2136-1-23**]):
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2136-1-25**]):
Due to mixed bacterial types (>=3) an abbreviated workup
is
performed; P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta strep. are
reported if
present. Susceptibility will be performed on P.aeruginosa
and
S.aureus if sparse growth or greater..
[**2136-1-23**] 1:00 pm TISSUE RIGHT ISCHIAL WOUND.
**FINAL REPORT [**2136-2-6**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2136-1-23**]):
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 59050**] @ 630PM [**1-22**].
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S).
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS.
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
SMEAR REVIEWED; RESULTS CONFIRMED.
TISSUE (Final [**2136-1-27**]):
Due to mixed bacterial types (>=3) an abbreviated workup
is
performed; P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta strep. are
reported if
present. Susceptibility will be performed on P.aeruginosa
and
S.aureus if sparse growth or greater..
CORYNEBACTERIUM SPECIES (DIPHTHEROIDS). MODERATE
GROWTH.
PROBABLE ENTEROCOCCUS. MODERATE GROWTH.
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. SPARSE GROWTH.
YEAST, PRESUMPTIVELY NOT C. ALBICANS. SPARSE GROWTH.
[**Female First Name (un) **] ALBICANS, PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. SPARSE
GROWTH.
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. RARE GROWTH. SECOND
MORPHOLOGY.
STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. RARE GROWTH.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
| PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
| |
CEFEPIME-------------- 32 R 32 R
CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>64 R =>64 R
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S 2 S
MEROPENEM------------- 4 S 2 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- =>128 R =>128 R
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2136-1-27**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
FUNGAL CULTURE (Final [**2136-2-6**]):
[**Female First Name (un) **] ALBICANS. SENSITIVE TO Fluconazole.
sensitivity testing performed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
This test has not been FDA approved but has been
verified
following Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute
guidelines
by [**Hospital1 69**] Clinical
Microbiology
Laboratory.. SENSITIVITIES REQUESTED BY DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]
[**2136-1-28**].
[**2136-1-23**] 1:00 pm TISSUE RIGHT THIGH WOUND TISSUE.
**FINAL REPORT [**2136-2-6**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2136-1-23**]):
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 59050**] @ 630PM [**2136-1-23**].
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS.
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S).
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): BUDDING YEAST.
TISSUE (Final [**2136-2-2**]):
Due to mixed bacterial types (>=3) an abbreviated workup
is
performed; P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta strep. are
reported if
present. Susceptibility will be performed on P.aeruginosa
and
S.aureus if sparse growth or greater..
STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. MODERATE GROWTH.
SENSITIVITIES PER DR [**Last Name (STitle) 59051**] [**2136-1-27**].
COAG NEG STAPH does NOT require contact precautions,
regardless of
resistance.
Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as
also
RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins,
carbacephems,
carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations.
Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy.
ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. MODERATE GROWTH.
SENSITIVITIES PER DR [**Last Name (STitle) 59051**] [**2136-1-27**].
Daptomycin Susceptibility testing requested by K [**Doctor Last Name 3689**]
[**3-/4872**]
[**2136-1-31**].
Daptomycin =3MCG/ML Sensitivity testing performed by
Etest.
CORYNEBACTERIUM SPECIES (DIPHTHEROIDS). MODERATE
GROWTH.
[**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. SPARSE GROWTH.
Further workup requested by DR [**Last Name (STitle) **].FLASH [**2136-1-27**].
SENSITIVE TO Fluconazole , sensitivity testing
performed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
This test has not been FDA approved but has been
verified
following Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute
guidelines
by [**Hospital1 69**] Clinical
Microbiology
Laboratory..
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. SPARSE GROWTH.
IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE #
[**Numeric Identifier 59052**],
[**2136-1-23**].
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. SPARSE GROWTH. SECOND
MORPHOLOGY.
IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE #
[**Numeric Identifier 59052**],
[**2136-1-23**].
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE
| ENTEROCOCCUS SP.
| |
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S
DAPTOMYCIN------------ S
ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R
GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 4 R
LINEZOLID------------- 2 S
OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R
PENICILLIN G---------- =>64 R
RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S
TETRACYCLINE---------- 2 S
VANCOMYCIN------------ 2 S =>32 R
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2136-1-27**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
FUNGAL CULTURE (Final [**2136-2-6**]):
[**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **].
[**2136-2-6**] 4:36 pm BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-Picc.
**FINAL REPORT [**2136-2-12**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2136-2-12**]):
STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE.
Isolated from only one set in the previous five days.
SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON REQUEST..
OF TWO COLONIAL MORPHOLOGIES.
Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2136-2-7**]):
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5143**] @ 720PM [**2136-2-7**].
GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS.
[**2136-2-8**] 12:25 pm SWAB Source: Deep Right Buttocks.
**FINAL REPORT [**2136-2-12**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2136-2-8**]):
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS.
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
SMEAR REVIEWED; RESULTS CONFIRMED.
WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2136-2-12**]):
Due to mixed bacterial types (>=3) an abbreviated workup
is
performed; P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta strep. are
reported if
present. Susceptibility will be performed on P.aeruginosa
and
S.aureus if sparse growth or greater..
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. SPARSE GROWTH.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
|
CEFEPIME-------------- =>64 R
CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>64 R
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- 2 I
GENTAMICIN------------ 4 S
MEROPENEM------------- =>16 R
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- =>128 R
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2136-2-12**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
[**2136-2-8**] 12:25 pm SWAB Source: Right Ischial ulcer .
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2136-2-8**]):
NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN.
3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS.
SMEAR REVIEWED; RESULTS CONFIRMED.
WOUND CULTURE (Preliminary):
Due to mixed bacterial types (>=3) an abbreviated workup
is
performed; P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta strep. are
reported if
present. Susceptibility will be performed on P.aeruginosa
and
S.aureus if sparse growth or greater..
WORK UP REQUESTED PER DR. [**Last Name (STitle) 10000**] [**2136-2-9**] .
DR [**Last Name (STitle) 10000**] ([**Numeric Identifier 37310**]) REQUESTED DORIPENEM AND COLISTIN
SENSITIVITIES ON
THE 2 PS. AERUGINOSA ISOLATES [**2136-2-12**].
AMIKACIN Sensitivity testing per DR [**First Name (STitle) 9462**] FLASH #[**Numeric Identifier 59053**],
[**2135-2-15**].
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. SPARSE GROWTH.
DORIPENEM = 12 MCG/ML, NON-SUSCEPTIBLE, Sensitivity
testing
performed by Etest Doripenem MIC interpretations are
based on
manufacturer's guidelines that are FDA approved.
Interpret results
with caution.
ISOLATE SENT TO [**Hospital1 4534**] LABORATORIES FOR DORIPENEM
CONFIRMATION AND
COLISTIN SENSITIVITY TESTING ([**2136-2-14**]).
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. SPARSE GROWTH. STRAIN 2.
DORIPENEM = 16 MCG/ML, NON-SUSCEPTIBLE, Sensitivity
testing
performed by Etest Doripenem MIC interpretations are
based on
manufacturer's guidelines that are FDA approved.
Interpret results
with caution.
ISOLATE SENT TO [**Hospital1 4534**] LABORATORIES FOR DORIPENEM
CONFIRMATION AND
COLISTIN SENSITIVITY TESTING ([**2136-2-14**]).
ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. SPARSE GROWTH.
Daptomycin Sensitivity testing per DR [**First Name (STitle) 9462**] FLASH
#[**Numeric Identifier 59053**].
PROTEUS MIRABILIS. RARE GROWTH. PRESUMPTIVE
IDENTIFICATION.
IMIPENEM REQUESTED BY DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**Doctor First Name 9462**] [**2136-2-17**] AT
1135.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
| PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
| | ENTEROCOCCUS
SP.
| | |
PROTEUS MIRABILI
| | | |
AMIKACIN-------------- <=2 S 32 I <=2 S
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R =>32 R
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I
CEFAZOLIN------------- 8 S
CEFEPIME-------------- =>64 R =>64 R <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>64 R =>64 R <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R 2 I =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S 8 I 8 I
IMIPENEM-------------- 4 S
LINEZOLID------------- 2 S
MEROPENEM------------- =>16 R =>16 R <=0.25 S
PENICILLIN G---------- =>64 R
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- =>128 R =>128 R <=4 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S 8 I
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R
VANCOMYCIN------------ =>32 R
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2136-2-10**]):
UNABLE TO R/O OTHER PATHOGENS DUE TO OVERGROWTH OF
SWARMING PROTEUS
SPP..
ALL No growth
[**2136-2-11**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
INPATIENT
[**2136-2-10**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
INPATIENT
[**2136-2-10**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
INPATIENT
[**2136-2-9**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
INPATIENT
[**2136-2-9**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
INPATIENT
[**2136-2-8**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
INPATIENT
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 17025**] had a long (37days) and complicated admission
here at [**Hospital1 18**]. Briefly, she was initially admitted on [**2136-1-11**]
for debridement of gangrenous heel ulcers by [**Year (4 digits) 1106**] surgey,
her post operative course was complicated by septic shock [**2-29**]
multiple MDR organisms (VRE, Pseudomoas, [**Female First Name (un) 564**]), [**Last Name (un) **], Hypoxia,
and Neutropenia. A problem oriented list follows with
presenation, interventions and follow up for each issue.
#Heel Ulcers: Initially, Ms. [**Known lastname 17025**] presented to the ED with
wet gangrene of her right heel. She is s/p bilateral
femoral-popliteal bypasses and a TMA of her left foot. She had
previously been at a rehab for the infection of her right foot
and she was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] when they noted its worsening
appearance. She was admitted to the [**Hospital1 **] Surgery service on
[**2136-1-11**] and was started on vanc and zosyn given her history of
MRSA and pseudomonas infection and was taken to the OR on
hospital day 2 for debridement of her right heel and
subcutaneous tissue down to bone. Podiatry took her to the OR
for additional debridement and calcanectomy for osteomyelitis on
the following day. The area was resected to create a clean
margin of healthy bone. Post-op she was noted to become
tachycardic, hypotensive and oliguric in the PACU, after which
she was transferred to the CVICU for sepsis. She ultimately
underwent multiple debridments of her heel by [**Date Range 1106**] surgery
and the wound was dressed with a VAC dressing in the interim.
On hospital day 9 she was transferred to the VICU. Her course
continued to be complicated, with respiratory distress, acute
renal failure, fluid overload and CHF and she was transferred to
the medical service on hospital day 15. [**Date Range **] Surgery
continued to follow the patient. Over the course of her
hospital stay, after the initial debridement and calcanectomy
the heel wound looked progressively better with good granulation
tissue forming. The plan is to continue managing the wound with
a VAC dressing until it has granulated in. She is unlikely to
be ambulatory in the near future and the issue of possible BKA
can be readdressed at a later date if ambulation becomes an
issue.
Action Plan:
- Continue VAC dressing
- Follow up with [**Date Range **] as outlined in DC planning
.
# Wound infections: Tissue samples and cultures from serial
wound debridements grew out multiple multi drug resistant
organisms. She is currently on a heavy regimen of IV
antibiotics and has a PICC line in place to receive them. She is
recieving daptomycin for VRE, Imipenem and Tobramycin for
Pseudomonas, fluconazole for [**Female First Name (un) **]. She is being followed
closely by Infectious disese at [**Hospital1 18**] and all questions
regarding her antibiotic dosing and monitoring labs should be
directed to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9461**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]. Her antibiotics will
continue until [**3-28**]. Detailed dosing/monitoring
instructions/ as well as culture data can be found elsewhere in
this discharge packet.
ACTION PLAN:
- Weekly safety labs (see attached)
- Tobramycin monitoring (see attached)
- Follow up with ID
# Ischial/thigh ulcers: She was seen by Plastic Surgery for
management of pressure ulcers on the posterior aspect of her
thighs bilaterally. They also performed multiple debridements
in the operating room as well as at bedside and determined that
the dressing for these wounds should be wet-to-dry [**Hospital1 **] changes.
She should follow up with them in 1 week.
ACTION PLAN:
- Wet to dry dressings [**Hospital1 **]
- F/U with plastics in one week
.
# Non-[**Hospital1 **] of a left supracondylar femur fracture: She was also
seen by orthopaedic surgery for an incidentally found non-[**Hospital1 **]
of a left supracondylar femur fracture which was sustained in
[**6-3**]. She previously underwent ORIF and then 2 revision
surgeries. Since she had been non-ambulatory prior to
admission, she had not been aware of this persistent injury.
Orthopaedic surgery determined that the patient would not
benefit from further revision surgery and recommend that she
could undergo knee replacement when medically stable.
# Hypoxic respiratory failure: Patients hyhpoxia was felt to be
multifactorial: Volume overload, obesity hypoventilation,
question of COPD. Patient was not felt to have had a PE nor a
PNA as there was no evidece on symtpoms or imaging to support
either. She was agressivly diuresed and is currently satting
>95% on 2L NC for more than 24 hours. She requires BiPAP in the
evening for OSA. Her I/O's should be followed closely with a
goal of net even to 500cc negative each day. She should also
have three times a week Chem 7's drawn to monitor her
electrolytes. If her Cr begins to rise you may adjust her lasix
and or fluid restriction as you see fit to maintain her fluid
status. Her weight on discharge was 151kg.
Action plan:
- I/O's daily: Goal even to 500 cc negative
- Fluid restrict to 1200cc/day
- Lasix 120mg IV QHS
- Supplemental O2 PRN
- Nocturnal BiPAP
.
# [**Last Name (un) **]: Ms. [**Name13 (STitle) **] was admitted with a Cr of 1.2, following
her bout of sepsis it rose to a peak of 4.4. Renal was consulted
and although she suffered severe fluid overload she was able to
eventually be diruesed and avoided HD. Her Cr has been gradually
correcting and on the day of discharge was 1.8. She is currently
making between 30-50cc of urine an hour. As her Cr corrects
further her antibiotics will need to be adjusted to ensure they
are achieving adequate levels in the setting of improving renal
function
ACTION PLAN:
- Trend Cr three times a week
- Continue to diuresis as above until euvolemic; will require
close monitoring of volume status
- ***Ensure antibiotics are renally dosed as kidney function
continues to improve
.
.
Gram positive bacteremia: On [**2136-2-6**] the patient became
febrile to 101 and a blood culture grew out staph aureus. The
patient was already on broad spectrum gram positive coverage and
HD stable. Her PICC line was removed and surveilance cultures
were sent for 3 days with no growth. She remained afebrile
throughout her line holiday and after three days a new PICC line
was placed. She has been afebrile and HD stable since.
ACTION PLAN
- Monitor vitals
.
# Leukopenia: Patient developed neutropenia over the course of
her stay with an ANC of 0 for several days. She was put on
neutropenic precautions and seen by hematology who felt it was
secondary to a brief stint on fluroquniolones she received. Her
ABX regimen was optimzed for coverage and she was given neupogen
for several days. After
Resolved after 6 days and her Differential and white count has
been normal since.
Action Plan
- Avoid Fluroquinolones in the future
- Weekly CBC with differential while on Antibiotics
.
# CAD: s/p CABG x2. Trop peaked to 0.37, and has trended down,
CK-MB flat and ECG was unchanged. This was thought to be
secondary to demand ischemia. Her cardiovascular medications wer
continued where appropriate.
Action plan
- Cont low dose metoprolol
- Continue Aspirin
- Continue statin
.
# HTN: Had required pressors in CVICU, thought to be secondary
to sepsis. Antihypertensives were held. Once off pressors her
metoprolol was restarted but at a lower dose.
Action Plan
- continue BB; may need to uptitrate as she continues to recover
from this acute infection
.
# Diabetes: Her sugars fluctuated throughout her stay but her
glycemic control was optimzed through basal, meal time and SSI
insulin.
Action Plan
-- 16 U Lantus QAM
-- 8 units of Humalog SC priot to breakfast, lunch and dinner
-- SSI humalog at mealtimes:
Glucose/Insulin Humalog
71-100 / 0
101-150/ 2
151-200/ 4
[**Telephone/Fax (2) 59054**]-300/ 8
[**Telephone/Fax (2) 59055**]1-400/ 12
>400/ recheck and notify MD
# Anemia: Normocytic iron studies c/w AICD. Her hct has
fluctuated between 22 and 27 throughout her stay. At one point
it did drop to 21 although no etiology could be elucidated. She
recieved a total of 12 units of PRBCs while in house with a
transfusion threshold of 21. Her HCT has been stable for the
last 4 days. Given that she has no evidence of active bleeding,
a stable hematocrit and is asyptomatic at this time we dod not
feel that her anemia warrants continued inpatient monitoring. It
shoudl be followed closely by her PCP and [**Name9 (PRE) **] facility.
Action Plan
- Three times weekly CBC
- transfuse for HCT<21 or symptoms of end organ ischemia
.
# Morbid Obesity: Patient at baseline uses wheelchair. Non
weightbearing on RLE.
- DVT ppx with heparin SC
Medications on Admission:
Aspirin 325 Daily, Colace 100 [**Hospital1 **], multivitamin, zinc sulfate
220 daily, KCl 10 meq daily, ascorbic acid 500 [**Hospital1 **], ertapenem 1g
daily, SQ heparin TID, Insulin SS, Lantus 16units [**Hospital1 **],
esomeprazole 50 daily, metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **], miconazole tp,
simvastatin 80 daily, trazodone 150 daily, citalopram 40 daily,
bacitracin topically to decubitus ulcer, lasix 80mg qAM, 40mg
qPM, morphine 2mg IV prn, albuterol 2 puffs q4hr prn
Discharge Medications:
1. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. ascorbic acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day) as needed
for daily BM.
5. zinc sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for insomnia.
8. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
9. fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours) for 40 days.
10. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
11. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID
(3 times a day) as needed for yeast.
12. metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4
times a day).
13. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
14. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day as needed for anxiety.
15. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twelve (12) units
Subcutaneous QAM.
16. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Eight (8) units
Subcutaneous AC.
17. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: [**2-8**] Subcutaneous AC: Per
Sliding Scale.
18. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily) as needed for hard stool.
19. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
20. daptomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln
Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 40 days.
21. imipenem-cilastatin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon
Soln Intravenous every six (6) hours for 40 days.
22. tobramycin sulfate 40 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection
as directed for levels less than 1.0 for 40 days: Check
Tobrmycin levels 48 hours following administration. If Less than
1.0 re-dose. If >1.0 hold dose and recheck levels daily until
<1.0 then redose.
23. furosemide 10 mg/mL Solution Sig: One [**Age over 90 **]y (120)
mg Injection at bedtime.
24. morphine 100 mg/4 mL Solution Sig: 1-2 mg Intravenous every
4-6 hours as needed for pain: Hold for oversedation or rr<10.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Infected ulcers of the bilateral heels, right thigh and ischium.
Acute Kidney Injury
Septic Shock
Hypoxic respiratory failure
Neutropenia
Morbid obesity
Hypertension
Coronary Artery Disease
Discharge Condition:
+
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Non- weightbearing right lower extremity
Discharge Instructions:
You were initially admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for debridement of your
[**Hospital1 1106**] ulcers on your leg. Your hospital course was
complicated by a severe infection, kidney failure, respiratory
failure and low white blood cells. While you were here your
complications were addressed and it is felt that after a long
stay you are well enough and stable enough to return to your
extended care facility. There were several changes made to your
medications while you were here. You are being discharged with
an up to date medication list that you and your PCP will review
and make changes to as necessasry. You will also have a number
of follow up appointments to keep in the next week to months. It
is very important that you keep these appointments.
Followup Instructions:
Department: [**Hospital1 **] SURGERY
When: THURSDAY [**2136-3-15**] at 2:00 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3469**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2625**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE
When: TUESDAY [**2136-2-28**] at 3:30 PM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Hospital 1422**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE
When: WEDNESDAY [**2136-3-28**] at 9:30 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) 9462**] FLASH, MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
.
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Hospital 1422**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 11705**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]
Location: [**Hospital1 **] PLASTIC SURGERY, PC
Address: [**Street Address(2) **], [**Apartment Address(1) 1427**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 1415**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1416**]
Appt: [**2-22**] at 10:15am
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27,323 | 101,310 | 33118 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2191-12-18**] Discharge Date: [**2191-12-26**]
Service: ORTHOPAEDICS
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11415**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p fall with right leg pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 76979**] is an 88 year old female who sustained a mechanical
fall at home. She was taken to [**Hospital3 3583**] and was found to
have a right distal femur fracture. She was then transferred to
the [**Hospital1 18**] for further care.
Past Medical History:
PMH:
1. total R knee and hip replacement ~[**2155**]
2. hypertension
3. anxiety/insomnia - treated for years with klonopin/paxil
4. endometriosis
5. arthritis
6. paraoxysmal atrial fibrillation - pt reports hx of "irregular
heartbeat," unsure of most recent episode. Has never been on
aspirin, has been on "coumadin" for a duration >1 year, but pt
unsure of indication.
***No history of cardiac issues - denies MI or heart failure.
Had a stress test (per pt) > 10yrs prior, had to stop the test
early bc "legs hurt," but denies chest pain or shortness of
breath.
***Last colonoscopy >15yrs ago (per pt), was told it was normal.
.
PSH:
1. hysterectomy - >20yrs for ?endometriosis
2. appendectomy - >40yrs ago
3. other "female procedure' prior to hysterectomy, so "i could
have children."
Social History:
Lives at independent living by herself, on [**Location (un) 448**]. Walks
without the use of a walker or cane. Reports difficulty with
balance over recent months, must use handrails to make steps.
Active church goer. Continues to drive independently, buys
groceries independently.
Family History:
n/a
Physical Exam:
Upon admission
PE - T 98.7 BP 122/72 HR72 RR 16 100%
Gen - NAD, A/Ox3, lying in bed, conversant, cooperative,
intermittently repeated thoughts, but overall, very oriented.
HEENT - no conjunctival pallor, no scleral icterus appreciated,
MMM, no posterior pharyngeal erythema appreciated.
NECK - no posterior/anterior LAD, no JVD appreciated. No carotid
bruits appreciated bilaterally. No thyroid massess/nodules
apprec.
CV - RRR, S1+S2+S3-S4-, no murmurs or rubs appreciated.
LUNGS - CTAB, good air movement bilaterally, no crackles
appreciated, no wheezes appreciated
ABD - NABS, soft, non-tender, non-distended. No organomegaly
appreciated. Infraumbilical scars in place. Foley in place,
draining urine.
EXT - no lower extremity edema. 2+ palpable pulses bilaterally
dorsalis pedis, posterior tibial, radial, ulnar, all 2+. R lower
extremity with deformity R distal though, TTP, SILT, DP/SP/T,
[**4-23**] [**Last Name (un) 938**]/FHL/GS/TA
NEURO - A&Ox3, seems apropriate. CN 2-12 grossly intact, did not
do fundoscopy. Preserved sensation throughout. 1+ reflexes L4 on
L.
PSYCH - Listens, responds to questions appropriately, mildly
anxious.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 76979**] presented to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2191-12-18**] via transfer
from [**Hospital3 3583**]. She was evaluated by the orthopaedic
surgery department and found to have a right distal femur
fracture. She was admitted, consented for surgery, cleared for
surgery by medicine. On [**2191-12-19**] she was taken to the operating
room and underwent [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 101**] plate to her right femur fracture.
She tolerated the procedure well, was extubated, transferred to
the recovery room, and then to the floor. On [**2191-12-20**] she was
transfused with 2 units of packed red blood cells due to acute
post operative anemia. She was seen by physical therapy to
improve her strength and mobility. On the evening of [**2191-12-21**] the
patient developed atrial fibrillation with heartrate up to the
170's that was not controlled with IV metoprolol and diltiazem.
Thus, on [**2191-12-22**] the patient was transferred to the SICU. In the
SICU the patient's atrial fibrillation was converted to normal
sinus rhythm on a diltiazem drip and was subsequently maintained
on oral atenolol with oral diltiazem as needed. She was also
transfused with 2 units of packed red blood cells due to acute
post operative anemia. On [**2191-12-23**] she was transferred out of the
SICU onto the orthopaedic floor.
The rest of her hospital stay was uneventful with her lab data
and vital signs within normal limits and her pain controlled.
She is being discharged today in stable condition.
Medications on Admission:
1. klonopin qhs
2. atenolol 25mg qd (pt unsure of dose)
3. paxil qd (pt unsure of dose)
4. calcium qd (pt unsure of dose)
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 931**] House Nursing & Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) 932**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p fall
Right distal femur fracture
Acute post operative anemia
Atrial fibriliation
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Continue to be touchdown weight bearing on your right leg
Continue your lovenox injections for a total of 4 weeks after
surgery
You may resume your home medications as prescribed by your
doctor
If you notice any increased redness, draiange, or swelling, or
if you have a temperature greater than 101.5 please call the
office or come to the emergency department
Physical Therapy:
Activity: As tolerated
Right lower extremity: Touchdown weight bearing
[**Doctor Last Name **] Brace: Unlocked at all times, may take off for passive
ROM to the knee and for daily care.
Treatments Frequency:
Staples/sutures out 14 days after surgery
Dry sterile dressing daily or as needed for drainage or comfort
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], NP in orthopaedic
clinic in 2 weeks, please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] to schedule that
appointment.
Please follow up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 7962**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 25562**] as your
heart medication have been changed due to your A-fib
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2235**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 11417**]
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15,675 | 190,349 | 27033 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2192-10-13**] Discharge Date: [**2192-10-19**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Aspirin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**]
Chief Complaint:
Lower GI Bleed
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Colonoscopy
Endoscopy
Video Capsule Study
History of Present Illness:
89 yo M w/ h/o diabetes, stroke in [**2190**] with residual left sided
weakness (on Plavix), DJD, h/o bleeding ulcer several years ago.
Transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**Hospital **] Hospital for management of
lower GI bleed. Pt presented to [**Hospital **] Hospital on [**2192-10-5**]
with weakness and presyncopal episodes. Patient had a fall at
home on the day of admission. There was no LOC, vision changes,
bladder/bowel incontinence, head or neck injury. He denied CP,
dizziness, LH, palpitations. His Hct=37, HR=79, BP=128/56. Work
up for pre-syncope included Head CT, echo, MRI/MRA of neck (see
results below). He ruled out for MI with three sets of cardiac
enzymes. On HD #2, the patient started passing multiple dark
stools and Hct dropped to 25 range. The patient received two
units pRBCs on [**2192-10-8**]. EGD [**2192-10-6**] was normal. Colonoscopy
[**2192-10-6**] showed dark blood in cecum (prep was suboptimal) but no
clear source was identified. Tagged RBCs scan [**2192-10-6**] and
showed focus in the region of hepatic fx c/w acute GI bleed.
Patient continued to have small amounts of bleeding but Hct
remained stable in 26-27 range. On the morning of transfer,
[**2192-10-13**], the patient started passing BRBPR again and was
transferred to [**Hospital1 **] after receiving one unit pRBCs. He also
transiently had BP 88/54. Last Hct prior ot tx 28.5. BP 144/58.
.
The patient denies NSAIDs prior to admission. He has been on
Plavix at home.
Past Medical History:
--NIDDM for 8-9 years
--S/p R basal ganglia CVA in [**2191-9-9**]
--Prostate cancer s/p orchiectomy
--Arthritis/DJD
--Back pain with h/o compression fx
--Interstitial fibrosis
--H/o bleeding ulcer 3 years ago
--s/p CCY
--s/p left knee "plate" 3 years ago
Social History:
Lives at home with wife. [**Name (NI) **], [**Name (NI) **], is a POA. [**Name (NI) 1139**]: quit 25
years ago. No EtOH or IVDU.
Family History:
Not contributory
Physical Exam:
T=98, HR=81, BP=105/50, RR=16, O2 98% on RA
GEN: confortable, hard of hearing,
HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI, MMM, no JVD
Heart: S1/S2, regular, [**2-12**] holosystolic murmur, no r/g
Lungs: basal crackles bilaterally
Abd: soft, NT, ND, no rebound, no guarding, no organomegaly, BS
+
Ext: no pitting edema, pneumoboots on
Neuro: A&O x 3, NAD
Pertinent Results:
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2192-10-14**]
Reason: eval placement
HISTORY: Nasogastric tube placement.
IMPRESSION: AP chest reviewed in the absence of prior chest
radiographs:
Nasogastric tube passes to the distal esophagus loops and turns
upwards passing back into the neck and out of view.
Interstitial abnormality in the lower and peripheral lungs is
probably pulmonary fibrosis. Heart normal in size. No pulmonary
edema or pleural abnormality. Thoracic aorta is calcified but
not dilated. No pneumothorax.
******************
CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2192-10-18**]
Reason: ? PNA
IMPRESSION: No evidence for pneumonia. Bilateral interstitial
disease consistent with interstitial fibrosis, unchanged.
*****************
Pathology:
Colonic polyps, two, polypectomies:
A. Cecum: Fragments of adenoma.
B. 15 cm: Hyperplastic polyp.
Clinical: Occult blood in stool. Iron deficiency anemia.
Polyps at appendiceal orifice and distal colon.
Gross:
The specimen is received in two formalin filled containers
labeled with the patient's name, "[**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **]," the medical
record number and "cecum polyp" and "15 cm polyp," and consists
of multiple tissue fragments measuring up to 0. 4 cm, entirely
submitted in cassettes coded A-B, respectively.
****************
Endoscopy [**2192-10-15**]
Esophagus: Normal esophagus.
Stomach: Normal stomach.
Duodenum: Normal duodenum.
Impression: Normal EGD to second part of the duodenum
***************
Colonoscopy [**2192-10-15**]
Impression: Polyp in the distal sigmoid colon at 15 cm
Diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon
Polyp in the cecum near the appendiceal orifice
Otherwise normal colonoscopy to cecum
Recommendations: Follow-up biopsy results, repeat colonoscopy in
3 yr if adenoma
High fiber diet
The above findings do not account for the anemia and GIB
*************
Video Capsule Study [**2192-10-17**]
Findings:
1. Two non-bleeding small bowel angioectasia within reach of
enteroscope
2. No active bleeding
3. Capsule reached colon
Recommend: Push enteroscopy to cauterize angioectasias in small
bowel (if continues to bleed)
*************
[**2192-10-19**] 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.02* Hgb-10.1* Hct-29.0*
MCV-96 MCH-33.3* MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-211
[**2192-10-18**] 09:00PM BLOOD Hct-29.4*
[**2192-10-18**] 05:40PM BLOOD Hct-30.6*
[**2192-10-18**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-2.89* Hgb-9.6* Hct-27.6*
MCV-96 MCH-33.1* MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-196
[**2192-10-19**] 06:55AM BLOOD Plt Ct-211
[**2192-10-17**] 04:50AM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-30.9 INR(PT)-1.2
[**2192-10-19**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-10 Creat-1.0 Na-139
K-3.5 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-12
[**2192-10-19**] 06:55AM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-2.9 Mg-1.4*
Brief Hospital Course:
#. GI bleeding. Per tagged RBC and colonoscopy from OSH patient
with bleed, likely coming from right colon in the region of the
hepatic flexure.
EGD/Colonoscopy at [**Hospital1 18**] showed some non-bleeding polyps without
any source of bleeding. Capsule study showed nonbleeding
angioectasias. Recommended push enteroscopy if patient continued
to bleed. Recieved PRBC's for HCT less than 25. Was on Protonix,
intially IV, then PO. We were holding his Plavix and Aspirin.
These should be restarted in consultation with his primary care
physician.
[**Name10 (NameIs) **] had bowel movements before discharge. The stools were
guiaic negative.
Patient will need colonoscopy follow up in 3 yrs for his colonic
adenoma.
.
#. DM - reasonable controlled on NPH and ISS. We did not
continue him on Glipizide that he was taking at home.
.
#. S/P CVA with residual left sided weakness. continued to hold
ASA and Plavix given GI bleeding. PCP can consider restarting
this in [**12-11**] weeks.
.
#. Hyperlipidemia: Continued on Lipitor
.
#. Leg cramps: Continued on Quinine prn.
.
#. PPx: Protonix qd; pneumoboots; aspiration precautions
.
#. Code: Full (but no prolonged intubation)
Medications on Admission:
OUTPT MEDS:
--Vicodin 1mg po q 8hrs prn
--Plavix 75mg po daily
--Lasix 20 mg po daily
--Quinine 260 mg po qd
--Lipitor 10 mg po qd
--Glipizide (? dose)
MEDS ON TRANSFER:
--1000 ml D5 1/2NS continuous at 100 ml/hr
--Quinine Sulfate 260 mg PO HS:PRN leg cramps
--Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q4-6H:PRN pain, fever
--Atorvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY
--Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
--Insulin SC SS
--Pantoprazole 40 mg IV Q24H
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain, fever.
2. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Quinine Sulfate 260 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime) as needed for leg cramps.
5. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Glipizide Oral
7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Chartwell House
Discharge Diagnosis:
Lower Gastrointestinal Bleed
Discharge Condition:
All vitals are stable.
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all your medications and follow up with all your
appointments. Please report to the ED or to you physician if you
have any changes in bowel movements or dark/red colored stools
or any other concerns.
.
Please see your Primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**12-11**] weeks for further
assessment and consider restarting Plavix.
.
If you have any further drop in your red blood cell count or any
more gastrointestinal bleed, we will consider doing a push
enteroscopy.
Followup Instructions:
Please make an appointment to see your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]
[**12-11**] weeks days after discharge. Please discuss with him about
restarting Plavix.
.
If you have any further drop in your red blood cell count or
further lower gastrointestinal bleed, we might have to do a
enteroscopy.
.
Biopsy from Colon showed adenomatous polyp. You will need to
undergo a follow up colonoscopy in 3 years.
Completed by:[**2192-10-19**] | [
"569.85",
"285.1",
"211.3",
"250.00",
"V10.46",
"515",
"438.89"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"45.42",
"45.13",
"45.19",
"99.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7542, 7584 | 5313, 6487 | 231, 274 | 7657, 7682 | 2602, 5290 | 8227, 8685 | 2216, 2234 | 6957, 7519 | 7605, 7636 | 6513, 6667 | 7706, 8204 | 2249, 2583 | 177, 193 | 302, 1776 | 1798, 2054 | 2070, 2200 | 6685, 6934 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6,160 | 104,091 | 27501 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2123-6-26**] Discharge Date: [**2123-7-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2080-2-1**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Zemplar / Ampicillin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 826**]
Chief Complaint:
Bacteremia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Transesophageal echocardiogram
History of Present Illness:
Patient is a 43 yo Thai speaking male with ESRD on HD, HTN
presented to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**6-26**] after being notified that blood
cultures drawn on [**6-24**] returned positive for GPC in [**1-28**] bottles.
He arrived to HD on [**6-24**] with rigors and chills, but was
afebrile to 99.1, and had blood cx's drawn. On arrival to the
ED, he was afebrile to 96.8, with BP 92/38, and was admitted to
medicine for further work-up. He was given 1g vanco x1, 1 g
ceftaz x1, which were continued on the floor. ROS were negative
for any fever, cough, SOB, dysuria, odynophagia or any other
localizing symptoms. It was felt that his tunneled HD line was
likely the source, and it was planned to have that line removed.
Pt was dialyzed on [**6-26**] through his still maturing AVF in his L
arm.
On [**6-27**], pt became increasingly hypotensive, with BPs at 80/40.
He was otherwise afebrile to 97.8, but Tmax 100.3, with HR 70s,
RR 20s, and satting 100% on RA. He was given 1L NS bolus without
improvement in his blood pressure. Pt was transferred to the ICU
for closer monitoring. He was transferred to the floor after he
was hemodynamically stable.
Past Medical History:
HTN
ESRD ([**1-28**] HTN) AVF placed [**2123-4-9**] (awaiting maturation)
Anemia (baseline hct 30)
CHF EF 40%
Uric acid elevation
Social History:
No smoking, no alcohol, no drug use.
Family History:
Father and mother died at age 40-50. Brothers with HTN. No
family history of stroke or MI.
Physical Exam:
VS: T 98 BP80/34 HR72 RR o2sat:
GEN: lying on bed, does not appear toxic. able to speak in full
sentences without difficulty.
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MM dry.
NECK: Supple, no elev JVP.
CHEST: CTAB, no c/w/r.
HEART: RRR, nl S1 and S2, no m/r/g
ABD: Soft, NTND, NABS, no bruits, no HSM
EXT: Warm, 2+ pulses bilaterally, 1+ pitting edema bilaterally
Neuro: A&O x 3, no focal neurologic signs.
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient is a 43 yo male with history of ESRD [**1-28**] HTN presents
with high-grade bacteremia with 2/2 bottles of pansensitive
Enterococcus and Enterobacter and 4/4 bottles of GNR.
1. Enterococcal/Enterobacter bacteremia: Patient with
polymicrobial bacteremia secondary to infected tunneled HD line;
no other localizing symptoms on admission. Initially hypotensive
with BPs in 80/40's consistent with sepsis. He was transferred
to the MICU for closer management, no pressors were required.
His tunneled HD Line was pulled and he was started on Vancomycin
and Levaquin, as per ID. He also had been on Ceftaz,
Meperidine, and Linezolid, all of which were stopped in the
MICU. TTE was done and did not suggest any vegetations or
abcesses. TEE was then done and showed a moderate sized aortic
vegetation that was consistent with aortic regurgitation, which
was auscultated on exam. Patient was seen by CT surgery and felt
that he would require AVR after he had completed his 6 week
course of antibiotics and suggested he undergo cardiac
catheterization as part of the pre-op evaluation. Patient was
also seen by cardiology was consulted Vancomycin was changed to
Ampicillin, as per ID, who felt that Enterococcus was more
sensitive to this drug. Two weeks later he became neutropenic,
developed a diffuse erythematous rash, and started spiking
temperatures.
2. ESRD: Patient on hemodialysis TTHSat d/t ESRD from HTN. s/p
HD yest on [**6-26**], not due for HD until Tues. tunneled line pulled
on [**6-26**], renal consulting, following, dialyzed through mature av
fistula on [**6-29**].
3. HTN
- Hold antihypertensives given sepsis, restart on floor once
stable
4. Anemia:
At baseline Hct ~30. Continue Epo 6000units qhd.
Medications on Admission:
Meds at home:
Metoprolol 75mg PO bid
norvasc 10mg PO qday
tums 500mg PO tid
epo 6000 units qhd
calajex 2mcg qhd
Discharge Medications:
1. Vancomycin HCl 1250 mg IV QHD
Please dose at hemodialysis
2. Gentamicin 60 mg IV QHD
3. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Lanthanum 250 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet,
Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
Disp:*180 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q48H (every
48 hours).
Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
8. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Endocarditis
2. End stage renal disease on HD
3. Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
1. You are being treated for a bacterial infection with 3
antibiotics for 6 weeks ([**Date range (1) 67279**]). Two of the antibiotics
will be given at hemodialysis. The third antibiotic is Levaquin.
You will take 1 tablet every 2 days until [**2123-8-12**].
2. Recommended follow-up as listed below
3. If you experience any fevers, chills, chest pain, SOB or any
other concerning symptoms please return to the ER>
Followup Instructions:
1. You will getting hemodialysis on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and
Saturdays at [**Hospital1 18**]. You will be informed about the time and
place.
2. Please have labs done at hemodialysis. Weekly CBC, LFTs,
vancomycin trough, and gentamycin peak/trough levels should be
faxed to Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9404**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**].
3. You are scheduled for an appointment with Cardiothoracic
Surgery on [**8-11**] at 2:30pm.
4. You are scheduled to have an echocardiogram on Thursday,
[**8-5**] at 8am in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Location (un) 436**]. Phone
number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 128**].
5. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] will be contacting you regarding your appointment
for tooth extraction.
6. You are scheduled for an appointment with Infectious Disease
clinic, DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Doctor Last Name 9406**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2123-8-17**]
11:00
| [
"288.3",
"288.0",
"041.04",
"693.0",
"285.21",
"421.0",
"E930.0",
"790.7",
"427.89",
"041.85",
"996.62",
"403.91",
"585.6"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"88.72",
"37.22",
"38.93",
"88.56",
"39.95"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4919, 4925 | 2254, 3979 | 290, 323 | 5034, 5043 | 5508, 6480 | 1725, 1817 | 4142, 4896 | 4946, 5013 | 4005, 4119 | 5067, 5485 | 1832, 2231 | 240, 252 | 351, 1500 | 1522, 1654 | 1670, 1709 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
32,032 | 179,458 | 45151 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2100-11-7**] Discharge Date: [**2100-11-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2028-2-28**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Ace Inhibitors / Angiotensin Recp Antg&Calcium Chanl Blkr /
Lipitor / Zetia
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**]
Chief Complaint:
non-healing chest wound
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
left thoracotomy/removal pacer leads [**2100-11-15**]
History of Present Illness:
72 yo male s/p original abdominal pacer placement in [**2053**] for
myocarditis. This failed due to infection and hemothorax.
Subsequently a pacer was placed in the left chest which was
complicated and difficult. Has had multiple surgeries including
16 generator changes. Developed a mass in the left chest which
proved to be a retained sponge from a prior surgery. This was
removed surgically in [**12-22**] along with a new generator change.
This incision developed a MRSA infection and did not heal.
Referred for surgery to remove hardware.
Past Medical History:
Myocarditis s/p pacemaker
CHF, most recent echo showing normal LV function. Last report
shows EF 40-45%
CAD, s/p prior stenting (LAD and OM)
hypertension
hyperlipidemia
atrial flutter/fib on coumadin
hepatitis C
mass on left chest wall - negative needle biospy
B renal cysts
erectile dysfunction
Bipolar disorder
[**Last Name (un) **]. arthritis of spine
Social History:
Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco
use.Smoked pipe for 2 years. There is no history of alcohol
abuse. He lives alone in basement apartment in [**State **] with
some local friends, but no family nearby. He has a brother, Dr.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 96500**] (Urologist) in LA who is involved in his life.
Family History:
There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease
or sudden death.
Physical Exam:
69", 186# T:98.3, 106/58,P:60, RR:20,100% O2SAT on R/A
General: A&Ox3, NAD
HEENT: WNL
CVS:irreg.irreg, v-paced
Lungs:decreased bases
Abd: benign
Extr:venous stasis changes, 1+edema
left thoracotomy wound vac intact/staples intact
Pertinent Results:
Conclusions
[**2100-11-23**] 09:09AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-2.70* Hgb-9.0* Hct-27.2*
MCV-101* MCH-33.3* MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-117*
[**2100-11-8**] 12:53AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.21* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.5*
MCV-95 MCH-32.5* MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-103*
[**2100-11-23**] 09:09AM BLOOD PT-23.6* INR(PT)-2.3*
[**2100-11-8**] 05:50AM BLOOD PT-17.6* PTT-36.7* INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2100-11-22**] 05:01AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-42* Creat-1.8* Na-135
K-4.0 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-9
[**2100-11-8**] 12:53AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-23* Creat-1.3* Na-135
K-3.8 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-10
[**2100-11-19**] 06:13AM BLOOD ALT-68* AST-75* LD(LDH)-313* AlkPhos-90
TotBili-1.2
[**2100-11-8**] 12:53AM BLOOD calTIBC-295 VitB12-1401* Folate-GREATER
TH Ferritn-207 TRF-227
[**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT
[**Last Name (LF) **], [**Known firstname 900**] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 96501**] (Complete)
Done [**2100-11-15**] at 1:28:24 PM PRELIMINARY
Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information
[**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) 177**] C.
[**Hospital Unit Name 927**]
[**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2028-2-28**]
Age (years): 72 M Hgt (in): 69
BP (mm Hg): 123/69 Wgt (lb): 180
HR (bpm): 60 BSA (m2): 1.98 m2
Indication: evaluate for endocarditis, intraoperative management
ICD-9 Codes: 440.0
Test Information
Date/Time: [**2100-11-15**] at 13:28 Interpret MD: [**Name6 (MD) 15425**] [**Name8 (MD) 15426**], MD
Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 15426**], MD
Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location:
Anesthesia West OR cardiac
Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate
Tape #: 2008AW2-: Machine:
Echocardiographic Measurements
Results Measurements Normal Range
Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *5.6 cm <= 4.0 cm
Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *6.2 cm <= 5.2 cm
Left Atrium - Volume: *52 ml < 32 ml
Left Atrium - LA Volume/BSA: *26 ml/m2 < 22 ml/m2
Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *5.2 cm <= 5.0 cm
Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.2 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm
Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 5.3 cm <= 5.6 cm
Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 4.5 cm
Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: *0.15 >= 0.29
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 55% >= 55%
Aorta - Annulus: 2.2 cm <= 3.0 cm
Aorta - Sinus Level: 3.2 cm <= 3.6 cm
Aorta - Sinotubular Ridge: *3.1 cm <= 3.0 cm
Aorta - Ascending: 3.4 cm <= 3.4 cm
Aorta - Arch: 2.3 cm <= 3.0 cm
Aorta - Descending Thoracic: 2.4 cm <= 2.5 cm
Findings
LEFT ATRIUM: Moderate LA enlargement.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Mildly dilated RA. A catheter
or pacing wire is seen in the RA and extending into the RV. No
ASD by 2D or color Doppler.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness and cavity size. Low
normal LVEF.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion.
AORTA: Complex (>4mm) atheroma in the ascending aorta. Normal
aortic arch diameter. Complex (>4mm) atheroma in the aortic
arch. Normal descending aorta diameter. Complex (>4mm) atheroma
in the descending thoracic aorta.
AORTIC VALVE: Normal aortic valve leaflets (3). Mildly thickened
aortic valve leaflets. Mild to moderate ([**12-16**]+) AR. Eccentric AR
jet.
MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Moderate
(2+) MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Moderate [2+] TR.
PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Physiologic (normal) PR.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed
above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA
regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout
the procedure. No TEE related complications. Results were
Conclusions
1. The left atrium is moderately dilated.
2. No atrial septal defect or PFO is seen by 2D or color
Doppler.
3. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal.
Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF
50-55%).
4. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are
normal.
5. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the ascending aorta, the
aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta.
6. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with
good leaflet excursion. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. Mild to moderate ([**12-16**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen.
The aortic regurgitation jet is eccentric originating from the
base of the right and left coronary leaflets. No aortic
vegetations seen..
7. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate (2+)
mitral regurgitation is seen. No mitral vegetations seen.
8. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. No tricuspid
vegetations seen.
9. There is no pericardial effusion.
10. A circumflex artery aneurysm is noted
11. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] was notified in person of the results during the
surgery.
I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance
with HCFA regulations.
Interpretation assigned to [**Name6 (MD) 15425**] [**Name8 (MD) 15426**], MD, Interpreting
physician
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient is a 71 year old male with a history of multiple
revisions of pace-maker, coronary artery disease, chronic
systolic congestive heart failure-?acute on chronic systolic
CHF, and bipolar disorder who presents from [**State **] for
evaluation of non-healing wound and likely pacemaker revision.
Non-healing wound, pacemaker: Patient with first pacer placed
[**2054**] cardiomyopathy secondary to myocarditis. This was an
abdominal pacemaker and his course was complicated by infection;
patient reportedly has a fistula. Since that time, he has had
multiple revisions, with one hematoma. He reports that he has
had continued drainage and bleeding from his chest wall
abnormality that is concerning for persistent infection (either
abscess, infected new or old wires that are in place) in setting
of sinus tract. He has had no fevers, chills, or other features
to suggest systemic disease. He had been on Levofloxacin for
treatment for approximately ten days prior to admission, however
he was started on Vancomycin upon admission. His wound culture
subsequently grew MRSA. An ECHO was obtained which showed no
vegetation.
Cardiac surgery evaluated the patient for hardware removal and
this was done by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] on [**11-15**]. Extubated that
evening.Please refer to operative report for further details.
POD #1EP interrogated pacer. Mr.[**Name14 (STitle) 96500**] had postoperative
confusion. Narcotics were discontinued. No focal defecit.Id
following with antibiotic reccommendations->Vanco x 14 days,
start date [**11-16**];trough level maintained 15-20. He was restarted
on Coumadin for chronic AFib. INR goal 2.0. Transiently
postoperative he was placed on Tube Feeds to improve nutritional
intake. Speech and swallow was consulted. Supervised feedings
were instituted. POD#7 Mini vac dressing was applied to left
thoracotomy leteral wound. Staples remain in place, to be
discontinued at wound clinic scheduled with Dr[**Last Name (STitle) 5305**] office
at 1 week following discharge to rehab [**2100-12-1**]. Postoperative
delerium continues to improve. On POD#8 Mr.[**Name14 (STitle) 96500**] continued to
progress and he was discharged to rehab. All follow up
appointments were advised.
Medications on Admission:
ASA 81 mg daily
Calcium plus D 600 mg TID
digoxin 0.25 mg daily
folic acid 400 mcg daily
iron 325 mg daily
lasix 40 mg daily
levofloxacin
lithobid 600 mg HS
lopressor 25 mg [**Hospital1 **]
MVI daily
NTG prn
warfarin 5 mg daily (LD [**11-4**])
vit. C 500 mg daily
Vit. E 200 units daily
Vancomycin ( started at admission)
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg [**Month/Year (2) 8426**], Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
[**Month/Year (2) 8426**], Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg [**Month/Year (2) 8426**], Chewable Sig: One (1)
[**Month/Year (2) 8426**], Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
4. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit [**Month/Year (2) 8426**] Sig: One (1)
[**Month/Year (2) 8426**] PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Folic Acid 1 mg [**Month/Year (2) 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Month/Year (2) 8426**] PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) [**Month/Year (2) 8426**] Sig: One (1)
[**Month/Year (2) 8426**] PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg [**Month/Year (2) 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Month/Year (2) 8426**] PO BID (2
times a day).
8. Multivitamin [**Month/Year (2) 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Month/Year (2) 8426**] PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Vitamin E 400 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. Lithium Carbonate 300 mg [**Month/Year (2) 8426**] Sustained Release Sig: Two
(2) [**Month/Year (2) 8426**] Sustained Release PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)).
11. Tramadol 50 mg [**Month/Year (2) 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Month/Year (2) 8426**] PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
12. Simvastatin 10 mg [**Month/Year (2) 8426**] Sig: Two (2) [**Month/Year (2) 8426**] PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. Furosemide 40 mg [**Month/Year (2) 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Month/Year (2) 8426**] PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg [**Month/Year (2) 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Month/Year (2) 8426**] PO DAILY
(Daily).
15. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg [**Month/Year (2) 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Month/Year (2) 8426**] PO BID
(2 times a day).
16. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day).
17. Warfarin 1 mg [**Month/Year (2) 8426**] Sig: [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 8426**] PO Once Daily
at 4 PM.
18. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
19. Bisacodyl 5 mg [**Last Name (Titles) 8426**], Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
[**Last Name (Titles) 8426**], Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day) as needed.
20. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal
Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO DAILY (Daily).
21. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
22. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1)
Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours) for 7 days.
23. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) ML
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
pacer lead site infection
s/p left thoracotomy/removal of pacer leads
hypertension
myocarditis/cardiomyopathy
congestive heart failure/EF 40-45%
A fib/flutter
hepatitis C
bil. renal cysts
coronary artery disease s/p LAD and OM stents
left chest wall hematoma [**2091**]
removal of chest wall foreign body/pacer generator change [**12-22**]
prior pacer [**2053**] ( removed)/subsequent 16 generator changes
bipolar disorder
erectile dysfunction
hyperlipidemia
[**Last Name (un) **]. arthritis of spine
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
call for fever greater than 100.5, redness or drainage
no driving for at least 2-3 weeks AND until off all narcotics
shower daily and pat incision dry
no lotions, creams or powders on any incision
Followup Instructions:
see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 96502**] in [**12-16**] weeks
see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1911**] in [**1-17**] weeks
see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] at Clinic for wound check/staple removal on
[**2100-12-1**] at 1:30pm.#[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Completed by:[**2100-11-23**] | [
"414.01",
"585.9",
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[
[]
]
] | [
"37.77",
"86.22",
"37.89",
"96.6",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12509, 12581 | 7241, 9473 | 366, 423 | 13126, 13133 | 2132, 7218 | 13478, 13764 | 1784, 1866 | 9845, 12486 | 12602, 13105 | 9499, 9822 | 13157, 13455 | 1881, 2113 | 303, 328 | 451, 996 | 1018, 1375 | 1391, 1768 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18,408 | 111,275 | 5232 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2103-7-26**] Discharge Date: [**2103-8-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2041-1-24**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2181**]
Chief Complaint:
CP, EtOH withdrawal
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD - [**7-27**]
History of Present Illness:
62M with PMH significant for CAD and EtOH abuse ([**1-4**] vodka qD)
with h/o DTs and seizures, presenting with CP at home at 5pm
while walking down the street. He describes the pain as dull,
and admitted some mild dyspnea and associated diaphoresis. No
N/V or radiation of pain to arm, jaw, or back. He states that
the pain feels similar to previous occasions during which he was
experiencing EtOH withdrawal.
Past Medical History:
- EtOH abuse with h/o DTs with visual hallucinations and
withdrawal seizures.
- ?CAD: Was apparently cathed at [**Hospital1 2025**] 3 years ago and underwent
angioplasty. Does not know whether stent was placed. Was told he
showed evidence of a previous MI.
- HTN
Social History:
Parents deceased; remains close to two sisters, one in [**Name (NI) 21380**]
and the other in [**State 1727**]. Educated through high school. Ex-marine.
Worked 22 years at Digital Corp in film
reproduction/development. Has lost job at homeless shelter [**2-1**]
EtOH abuse. Twice married and divorced, no children
Family History:
"Mild" depression in sister
Physical Exam:
On admission:
PE: T: 99.8F BP: 192/92 HR: 127 RR: 19 SaO2: 99% 2L NC
Gen: Disheveled gentleman, slightly diaphoretic and tremulous,
interacting and in NAD
HEENT: PERRL, Large ecchymosis around L eye with subconjunctival
hemorrhage, OP somewhat dry.
Neck: Cleared C-spine, no pain on neck flexion/extension or
rotation. Supple, no LAD
CV: Tachycardic, regular rhythm. Loud S1 and S2, II/VI SEM LUSB
radiating to carotids
Chest: CTAB, no w/r/r
Abd: Soft, obese, NT/ND, no HSM, hypoactive BS
Ext: No LE edema, trace DPs bilaterally
Pertinent Results:
[**2103-7-26**] 10:50AM CK(CPK)-53
[**2103-7-26**] 10:50AM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2103-7-26**] 02:34AM GLUCOSE-123* UREA N-15 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-21*
[**2103-7-26**] 02:34AM WBC-6.3 RBC-3.41*# HGB-10.1*# HCT-31.1*#
MCV-91 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.6 RDW-17.3*
[**2103-7-26**] 12:35AM TYPE-[**Last Name (un) **] PO2-88 PCO2-37 PH-7.21* TOTAL
CO2-16* BASE XS--12
[**2103-7-25**] 11:58PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2103-7-25**] 11:58PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-[**3-4**] BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-NONE
EPI-[**3-4**]
[**2103-7-25**] 07:20PM D-DIMER-5207*
[**2103-7-25**] 07:00PM LD(LDH)-252* CK(CPK)-58
[**2103-7-25**] 07:00PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-229* ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
Brief Hospital Course:
In the ED he was noted to be tachycardic, anxious and
diaphoretic. his VS were T 99.2F BP 187/107 HR 131 RR 16 SaO2
98% 2L NC. He had no ECG changes other than tachycardia. Ddimer
was positive at 5207, but chest CTA was negative for dissection
or PE. First set CEs negative at CK 58, trop <.01. Mr. [**Known lastname **]
stated that his last drink was 24h prior to admission. Serum
EtOH in ED was 229. Serum and urine tox was otherwise negative.
Initial labs were notable for a large AG metabolic acidosis,
with HCO3 13 and AG 32, delta-delta 1.7. Mg 1.6, Phos 5.1. VBG
was 7.21/37/88. Urine ketones were positive at 50, and urine was
negative under Wood's lamp for ethylene glycol, with one
amorphous crystal seen. Subsequent lytes drawn 4 hours later and
after 2L NS demonstrated closure of the AG to 13, with VBG
7.41/31/76. An addendum was added to CTA report, noting
thickening of the gastric mucosa c/w gastritis vs lymphoma vs
TB, and recommended an EGD to further evaluate. Mr. [**Known lastname **] was
given valium 10mg IV x 3, and was placed briefly on ativan drip
with little effect on his chest pain. He was transferred to the
[**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for further management.
.
In the [**Name (NI) 153**], pt was placed on CIWA scale and received PO Valium
for CIWA>10. First night received ~70 mg Valium o/n and second
night received ~30 mg. No significant withdrawal sxs and no
seizures. EGD performed [**7-27**] to further characterize abnormality
seen on CTA revealed ulcers in the antrum and pre-pyloric area.
Remained AF and VSS.
He was txed to the floor on [**7-28**]
1) ETOH abuse
social worker saw pt; all of us counseled him to quit use
he was alert and oriented without any w/d sxs at dc
2) GI
Had EGD on [**7-27**] which revealed multiple antral and pre-pyloric
ulcers. Pt had H. Pylori biopsies which are pending. Was started
on PPI therapy [**Hospital1 **] in the hospital; changed to QD therapy at
discharge.
3) Htn
Poor control; meds were titrated up
4) Acute gout
developed pain in ankles and knees requiring initiation of po
prednisone. Sxs markedly improved with prednisone. Plan is to
have him taper them down as an outpt.
5) Ileus
had ileus in ICU which improved on floor; tolerating a nl diet
on discharge without any abd pain
6) Hypomag and hypokalemia
pt's potassium and mag were replaced with improvement
7) UTI
had pansensitive e. coli
treated pt with cipro - advised him to stay out of sun given
risk of photosensitivity
blood cultures neg at time of discharge
Medications on Admission:
Atenolol - unknown dose (25mg PO qd in [**2097**] note)
Lisinopril - unknown dose
Discharge Medications:
1. Multivitamin,Tx-Minerals Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*0 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day for 10 days.
Disp:*20 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Ciprofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 5 days.
Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
for 5 days.
Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
1) Ketosis due to ETOH abuse and dehydration
2) Peptic ulcer disease
3) Urinary tract infection
4) Ileus
5) htn
6) Acute gouty flare
Discharge Condition:
STable
Discharge Instructions:
seek medical attention if you are not feeling well
Followup Instructions:
Followup with your pcp, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3235**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6164**] at the [**Location (un) 686**] House
| [
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"45.16"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6461, 6467 | 2848, 5363 | 334, 352 | 6644, 6653 | 2020, 2825 | 6752, 6923 | 1426, 1455 | 5496, 6438 | 6488, 6623 | 5389, 5473 | 6677, 6729 | 1470, 1470 | 275, 296 | 380, 792 | 1484, 2001 | 814, 1079 | 1095, 1410 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
77,691 | 143,007 | 42574 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2176-1-31**] Discharge Date: [**2176-2-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2100-6-3**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Sulfa(Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Cephalosporins /
Codeine / morphine / Codeine / morphine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 473**]
Chief Complaint:
Recent pancreatitis and ascending cholangitis s/p ERCP, found to
have increasing abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
ERCP with sphincterotomy [**2176-1-31**]
History of Present Illness:
75 yo F with COPD on 3-4L of oxygen at home and h/o pancreatitis
of unknown etiology who initially presented to OSH with a
presumed diagnosis of ascending cholangitis and was treated with
abx, but left AMA, presented here for outpatient ERCP [**2176-1-31**].
.
The patient was a poor historian but said that she was symptom
free prior to her ERCP and developed epigastric abdominal pain
post-procedure. She said the pain was similar to prior episodes
of pancreatitis, denied radiation or alleviating or exacerbating
factors. She also said that she was somewhat SOB, more so than
her baseline.
.
ROS was otherwise negative
Past Medical History:
-COPD on 3-4L on oxygen at home
-h/o pancreatitis, etiology unknown
-h/o cholecytitis and possible ascending cholangitis
-GERD
-Hypercholesterolemia
-DM
-HTN
-Echo > 70%
-Rectocele
-cataracts
-Afib with RVR
-Fracture dist radius
Social History:
-lives with sister, drinks three times a week when well (Scotch
reportedly [**2-4**]
drinks per week), is retired, has a living will which indicates
DNR/DNI status.
-quit smoking 2 months ago, has a ~60 py history
Family History:
-was adopted, unsure of family hx
Physical Exam:
Admission PE
96.5 148/65 74 15-16 94-95 on 3L NC
General: AAOX3, in NAD, somewhat of a poor historian and has
eyes closed during most of PE
HEENT: CN 2-12 grossly intact, MMM
CV: RRR, no rmg
Lungs: distant BS, decreased BS at bases, posterior end
expiratory wheeze and anterior rhonchi
Abdomen: soft, ND, TTP in epigastrum-moderate and mild TTP in
RUQ and LUQ, no rebound, no hsm
Extremities: WWP, pulses 2+ and equal
Neuro: CN and MS wnl, sensation and strength wnl
Derm: no obvious rashes
Psych: mood and affect wnl
Pertinent Results:
[**2176-1-31**] ERCP
Severe stenosis of the major papilla was noted
Given severe papillary stenosis, a small precut sphincterotomy
was performed with successful cannulation of the bile duct.
Sphincterotomy was then extended in the 12 o'clock position
using a sphincterotome over an existing guidewire
Normal cholangiogram
Normal pancreatogram
Balloon sweep was performed, no stones or sludge noted
.
[**2176-1-31**] 09:10AM UREA N-17 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.3
CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-31 ANION GAP-10
[**2176-1-31**] 09:10AM estGFR-Using this
[**2176-1-31**] 09:10AM ALT(SGPT)-14 AST(SGOT)-17 ALK PHOS-47
AMYLASE-34 TOT BILI-0.3 DIR BILI-0.1 INDIR BIL-0.2
[**2176-1-31**] 09:10AM LIPASE-27
[**2176-1-31**] 09:10AM WBC-8.4 RBC-3.69* HGB-11.3* HCT-33.2* MCV-90
MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.1
[**2176-1-31**] 09:10AM PLT COUNT-320
[**2176-1-31**] 09:10AM PT-10.6 PTT-27.3 INR(PT)-1.0
.
[**2176-2-6**] 08:22AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-2.93* Hgb-8.8* Hct-25.6*
MCV-87 MCH-30.1 MCHC-34.4 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-12*
[**2176-2-6**] 08:22AM BLOOD Plt Ct-12*
[**2176-2-6**] 08:22AM BLOOD Glucose-189* UreaN-60* Creat-1.8* Na-133
K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-23 AnGap-14
[**2176-2-6**] 08:22AM BLOOD Calcium-7.6* Phos-4.3 Mg-2.2
[**2176-2-6**] 08:31AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-68* pCO2-49* pH-7.32*
calTCO2-26 Base XS--1
Brief Hospital Course:
75 yo F w/ h/o COPD on 3-4L of oxygen, h/o pancreaitis and
presumed ascending cholangitis who was treated previoiusly at
OSH and left AMA without ERCP who presented here for ERCP
[**2176-1-31**] that found severe stenosis of the major papilla s/p
sphinterotomy. She was admitted to the medical service for
observation, given her poor baseline respiratory and functional
status. She then developed epigastric pain and SOB after the
procedure. The patient was a poor historian but said that she
was symptom free prior to her ERCP and the epigastric abdominal
pain was new. She said the pain was similar to prior episodes
of pancreatitis, and denied radiation or alleviating or
exacerbating factors. Over the course of the evening, she
spiked a fever to 102. The next morning, she was noted to have
an increasing leukocytosis to 15. She was given Cipro/Flagyl
due to her allergy to PCN and cephalosporins, and later
Vancomycin was added. The patient stated that her abdominal
pain was [**9-11**] and unlike any pain that she has ever had. She
denied nausea or vomiting. She became increasingly tachycardic
to the 110s with one episode of desaturation to 80% briefly
requiring a non-rebreather. Given these new findings, HPB
surgery service was consulted and she was transferred to the
TSICU on the [**Hospital Ward Name **].
[**2176-2-1**]:
On Dilaudid for pain however was still diffusely tender. HR
controlled w/ beta-blocker (Rate control <100). Pulmonary
status was stable overall, received stress dose steroids for
COPD exacerbation, encouraged IS and written for Nebs PRN. Her
NGT was advanced into stomach to continue decompression, NPO
status. Foley was intact w/ adequate urine output. Urine &
Blood cx were pending. She was started on vancomycin,
ciprofloxacin, and metronidazole.
[**2176-2-2**]:
Had low UOP in AM, given 5% albumin x 1, UOP improved ~30 cc/hr;
abd exam unchanged w/ persistent TTP, +rebound, guarding. She
had desaturations to 80's in evening w/ increased work of
breathing, and worsening respiratory acidosis. This was
attributed to a COPD exacerbation. Given her DNR/DNI code
status, SICU intensivist and team spoke w/ the patient
extensively early on regarding the potential for intubation.
The patient initially did not want to discuss code status and
potential intubation when she was in moderate respiratory
distress. However, when her respiratory status worsened despite
medical therapy she was agreeable to being intubated. She was
intubated without complication and placed on CMV, a R IJ CVL and
a-line were placed as well. However, she became dissynchronous
w/ ventilator and required paralyzation. She also developed
Afib w/ RVR, placed on diltiazem gtt and was rate controlled.
NICOM was placed and she was found to be euvolemic but still had
low UOP ~20cc/hr. Cr slightly elevated to 1.3.
[**2176-2-3**]:
Continued paralysis for ventilator. Given albumin bolus with NS
and weaned from pressors. Weaned off dilt gtt, converted to
metoprolol IV q6h. Had one episode of hypotension to the 80s
overnight, given IVF bolus with albumin. Still no resolution of
hypotension, restarted on low dose neo with improvement in BP.
Pt's Cr also rising, found to be prerenal by FeUrea, started on
maintenance fluids. Plts decreased significantly, 135->45,
unclear etiology, sent HIT antibody. Consider vancomycin as a
cause as well. Stress dose steroids continued. NGT was removed
and replaced with OGT for decompression. Continued stress ulcer
prophylaxis with IV PPI.
[**2176-2-4**]: Poor UOP, no response to Lasix 20, given Lasix 80 with
better UOP. IVF held, Updated daughter, sister during visit
today. Weaned paralysis and sedation, weak but responsive.
Weaned to CPAP. Overnight, required increasing FiO2 to maintain
O2Sat>90. Evidence of fluid overload on CXR. Episode of a-fib,
on dilt gtt, with increasing Neo requirement. Platelets 11, very
concerning now for HIT, SQH held.
[**2176-2-5**]: Pain controlled with midaz for sedation. Persistent
afib, dilt gtt at 10, Neo weaned to keep MAP >65. Plan for
return to home steroid dose 3/6. Blood cultures pending.
Family meeting held. Discussed potential benefits and
difficulties with surgical resection and risk of mortality,
prolonged recovery, and likely need for long term respiratory
and nutrition support. Decision reached to make patient's status
comfort measures only
[**2176-2-6**]: Comfort measures only: extubated with family at bedside.
Intermittend dilaudid for pain, ativan for anxiety. Pressors,
dilt gtt, antibiotics discontinued. Fluids discontinued. RIJ
and Foley kept for medication access and comfort. Family
declined surgical interventions, requesting comfort care only as
tolerated.
Ms. [**Name13 (STitle) 23531**] was transferred to the surgical floor for continued
comfort care. Pain and anxiety were controlled with
intermittent dilaudid and ativan. Family remained at bedside
until 2115, when nursing and resident staff were notified that
the patient had stopped breathing. Time of death was confirmed
by exam at 2115 on [**2176-2-6**], and autopsy was offerred to the
family, who accepted. Consent signed by [**Name (NI) 1094**] sister and HCP,
[**Name (NI) 92126**]. Chief resident, Admitting office, medical examiner,
and Pathology notified per protocol. As this case was accepted
by the office of the Medical examiner, records were transferred
as requested.
Medications on Admission:
prednisone 10 po qd
prilosec 20 po qd
toprol xl 100 qd
pravastain 20 po qd
asa 81 po QD
lasix 20 qd
trazadone 50 qpm
albuterol prn
oxygen 3-4L at home
Discharge Medications:
None
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pancreatitis s/p ERCP c/b duodenal perforation
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
Expired
Followup Instructions:
Expired
| [
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[
[]
]
] | 9214, 9223 | 3560, 8983 | 456, 498 | 9313, 9322 | 2239, 3537 | 9378, 9388 | 1651, 1686 | 9185, 9191 | 9244, 9292 | 9009, 9162 | 9346, 9355 | 1701, 2220 | 321, 418 | 526, 1151 | 1173, 1404 | 1420, 1635 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
54,830 | 192,153 | 53072 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2124-4-13**] Discharge Date: [**2124-5-3**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 18794**]
Chief Complaint:
Diarrhea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None.
History of Present Illness:
Ms [**Known lastname 27218**] is a [**Age over 90 **] year-old female with hx of recent cdiff
[**1-26**], hip fracture [**11-23**], admission for massive GIB [**12-26**] who was
referred to the ED by VNA with fever, increased diarrhea, mild
dyspnea, and hypotension. The patient was recently discharged
from rehab and was seen by a visiting nurse today who found her
congested and unable to bring up her seretions. She had a temp
of 100.7 at home and BP of 100/50. VNA was unable to get a pulse
ox [**Location (un) 1131**]. She has been having diarrhea for 3 days. She was
told to go to the ED for evaluation. She admits to weakness,
abdominal pain. Denies SOB. Has been off antibiotics for some
time.
.
In the ED, initial VS: HR 82 BP 67/40 RR 24 Sat 98% on RA%. She
was given 2.5L NS and her SBP increased to the 100s. She had
many stools which smelled concerning for Cdiff. Guaiac negative.
Bilat lower quadrant tenderness. Labs were significant for
lactate of 3.2 (on recheck after fluids of 2.4), WBC of 22.0.
Repeat VS at 1800: 99.4, 104/46, 83, 24, 99%RA. She underwent a
CTA and CT abd/pelvis which was consistent with colitis, but
showed no megacolon. She was given 1000 mg of tylenol, 750 mg of
levofloxacin (for ? PNA with hypoxia initially prior to CXR
which was clear), and 500 mg of flagyl.
.
Vitals in ED prior to transfer- T99.4 P80 BP92/60 RR30 O2 sat
100% on 2L NC. 2 18 guage PIVs. Foly put out 250 in last 6 hrs.
Got 2.7 L NS in ED. Put out 2 gallons of stool in ED.
.
On arrival to the ICU, pt states she is doing ok. She appears
confused and slow to answer questions. When pts' nephew and
sister were [**Name (NI) 653**], they stated the pt is usually quite sharp
and completely oriented. Now, pt does not know year or anyone's
phone numbers. She states he diarrhea started today and that she
no longer has any belly pain. Pt also states she has had a cough
recently
Past Medical History:
1. Systolic heart failure (EF 30-35 [**7-23**])
2. Atrial fibrillation on warfarin
3. Hypertension
4. Dyslipidemia
5. PVD s/p fem [**Doctor Last Name **] bypass
6. Uterine tumor, s/p total hysterectomy > 45yrs ago
7. Cystic Kidneys, with one reportedly "underdeveloped"
8. Esophageal ulcer and gastritis on EGD
9. Normocytic anemia- does not want colonoscopy
10. Bilateral aortoiliac bypass
11. Diverticulitis
12. Depression/anxiety
13. Benign cysts in breast removed X 2
Social History:
The patient lives in a two family house in [**Location (un) 2251**], MA. She was
never married and currently lives in the lower half of the house
with her sister-in-law (another octogenerian). She formerly
worked as a greeting card maker in a factory and retired over 20
years ago. She is still quite independent and can do her own
shopping and meal preparation.
Pt admits to smoking one pack/day for around 25 years and
quitting entirely when she was in her 40's. She drinks wine very
rarely on holidays and denies any history of other drugs.
.
She eats a healthy diet that she prepares at home and tries to
limit her sodium and fluid intake. She tries to exercise by
walking daily, but her walking is limited by leg pain.
Family History:
Mother has h/o of loss of consciousness from "heart problems"
that eventually caused her death. Father died of cirrhosis
(non-alcoholic).
Physical Exam:
VS: T=, BP=110/70, HR=90, RR=15, O2 sat=100%RA
GENERAL: Elderly white female in no apparent distress. Able to
answer questions. Seems mildly confused, able to say full name,
knows its [**Month (only) 547**] but thinks its [**2115**], knows that she is at [**Hospital 61**] Hospital. Coughing intermittently during our
conversation.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Mucous membranes are
moist
NECK: Supple with JVP of 10cm
CARDIAC: Irregular rhythm, rate controlled, no murmurs.
LUNGS: Diffuse bilateral wheezes and late inspiratory crackles.
ABDOMEN: Non distended, soft, mild tenderness to deep palpation
in the peri-umbilical region.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e.
Pertinent Results:
CT torso with contrast:
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or aortic dissection.
2. Moderate pancolitis and proctitis. Clinical correlation is
recommended. This can be secondary to pseudomembranous colitis
or other infectious/inflammatory etiology. Ischemic etiology is
less likely due to
distribution.
3. L1 severe compression fracture with 5mm of retropulsion is
new since [**2123-12-24**].
.
Brief Hospital Course:
#. C. difficile colitis: Patient presented with profuse diarrhea
up to 2 gallons every couple of hours (per ED report) and was
found to be hypotensive with a lactate of 3.2 and Cr of 1.3 from
a baseline of <1.0. She was initially admitted to the MICU where
she was given IVF resuscitation, started on IV metronidazole and
PO vancomycin (125 mg q6h) and flexiseal was placed as patient
was producing a very large amount of diarrhea (>2 L daily). CT
abd/pel showed toxic megacolon with colon measuring >6 cm and C
diff testing subsequently was found to be positive. Her
hypotension and ARF resolved with IVF and she was subsequently
transferred to the medical floor. On the medical floor she
continued to have profuse diarrhea and her PO vancomycin was
subsequently increased to 500 mg q6h. Her flexiseal was removed
early in her course but her abdomen became distended very
rapidly and this was re-introduced. At this point a GI consult
was obtained and they recommended adding PR vancomycin at the
same PO dose and consulting ID. An ID consult was obtained and
given her condition metronidazole was changed to tigecycline.
Serial abdominal X-rays were obtained with her colon measuring
9.5 cm and despite all of our efforts her diarrhea persisted.
Given the severity of her disease and her DNR/DNI status a
conversation was held with the patient about colectomy which was
the only viable option for cure at the time. She declined
surgery and subsequently a family meeting was held and her
family decided to respect her wishes of not having surgery and
having a trial of maximal medical therapy. At this meeting,
given her poor prognosis, it was decided to remove her flexiseal
as this was very painful to the patient. After this was done she
continued to have diarrhea but its amount reduced throughout the
hospitalization. A palliative care consult was obtained and the
patient and family decided to return home with a hospice
program. IV tigecycline was stopped on the day of discharge;
oral vancomycin should be tapered to a decreased dose, but
continued for life.
#. Electrolyte abnormalities: Patient??????s course was complicated
by persistent electrolyte abnormalitis, including potassium,
magnesium, calcium and bicarbonate loss due to the large amount
of diarrhea that she was producing daily and her NPO status.
These were repleted both via IV and PO routes.
#. Delirium: Patient was found to be delirious at times during
her hospitalization but she remained mostly AOX2-3. This was
attributed to the severity of her disease and her long hospital
course.
#. UTI: Patient was found to have +UA on 2 different occasions
during her hospitalization. The initial one was treated with 3
days of PO cipro. This was later thought not to have been
appropriate and a second UA was found to be positive as well.
This was treated with 3 days of IV cipro and this was
discontinued as a recommendation of the ID team. She had a foley
catheter throughout her hospitalization, which was removed prior
to discharge.
#. ARF: Patient presented with a Cr of 1.3 from a baseline of
0.7. This was thought to represent pre-renal azotemia due to
severe dehydration as it resolved after IVF resuscitation.
#. Code: Patient was DNR/DNI.
Medications on Admission:
citalopram 20 daily
cyanocobalamin 1000mcg IM monthly
digoxin 125mcg every other day
folic acid 1mg daily
lisinopril 10 daily
metoprolol 12.5 TID
omeprazole 20 daily
warfarin (? if pt currently using)
ferrous sulfate 325 daily
fish oil daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY
(Every Other Day).
2. Vancomycin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every
6 hours).
Disp:*120 Capsule(s)* Refills:*3*
3. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
4. compazine Sig: One (1) 10mg Transdermal every six (6) hours
as needed for nausea: Please provide gel.
Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Clostridium Difficile Pancolitis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with a severe infection in your colon called
C. difficile. Your colon was very inflammed, with a condition
called "colitis", requiring a tube to drain your stools. Your
colon function has recovered, but you will need lifelong therapy
with the antibiotic "vancomycin" to keep the infection at bay.
We met with you and your family, and the decision was made to
have you return to your home with hospice services. This was
arranged with our case managers. The hospice agency will be
available to you to help manage any discomfort and to access any
resources needed to optimize your care at home.
Followup Instructions:
The hospice nurses affiliated with your agency are available for
any acute needs.
| [
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8669, 8744 | 4736, 7966 | 271, 279 | 8821, 8821 | 4301, 4713 | 9640, 9725 | 3454, 3593 | 8258, 8646 | 8765, 8800 | 7992, 8235 | 9001, 9617 | 3608, 4282 | 223, 233 | 307, 2199 | 8836, 8977 | 2221, 2695 | 2711, 3438 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,198 | 141,322 | 33023 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2201-11-3**] [**Month/Day/Year **] Date: [**2201-11-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2165-2-26**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Iodine; Iodine Containing / Reglan / Morphine / Prochlorperazine
/ Doxycycline
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 3290**]
Chief Complaint:
Tylenol overdose/suicide attempt
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
36 y/o M with PMHx of Morbid Obesity, DM, Hydradenitis,
Depression, Personality
D/o and chronic pancreatitis (recent admission with flare) now
presenting with nausea/vomiting and abd pain after ingestion of
approx 200 tablets extra-strength tylenol in a suicide attempt.
.
VS on arrival to ED: T 97.4 HR 94 BP 167/104 RR 18 Sats 100%.
Toxicology was consulted for Tylenol level of 184 approx 20hrs
s/p ingestion. ED had difficulty with attaining access, now s/p
PICC placement. NAC infusion recommended and pt just starting
bolus of NAC upon transfer to floor. He was also given Dilaudid
1mg IV x1 and Zofran 4mg IV prior to transfer. Pt was reporting
right sided chest pain and EKGs were reported normal. RUQ
ultrasound showed fatty infiltration but overall unchanged from
prior. UA was requested for elevated anion gap though not yet
completed.
.
On arrival to the floor, pt was tearful and complaining of
abdominal pain, nausea and right sided chest pain. Pt was seen
with social work and reported the events from monday
consistently, having ingested a total of 200 tabs of tylenol in
an attempt to kill himself. He denied any ETOH or other
ingestions and was not really remorseful about the attempt. He
is anxious and reports some mild SOB but no fevers/chills. He
has baseline diarrhea but has not noted any episodes today,
denies bloody stools but had 2 episodes of non-bloody (green)
emesis yesterday after the ingestion. He noted a worsening in
his hydradenitis rash, denies dysuria or lower extremity edema.
.
Provides history of 2 other suicide attempts- the first
involving a hanging that required ICU admission and prolonged
hospital course in [**Location (un) 3844**]. Would not expand upon the
second attempt.
.
10 pt ROS otherwise negative
Past Medical History:
# Diabetes Mellitus - insulin dependent
# Hydradenitis Suppuritiva - frequent flares
# Fournier's Gangrene, s/p Diverting Colostomy - [**2198**] @ [**Hospital1 2025**]
# Colostomy Revision [**2199-6-23**]
# PE [**6-/2199**] - post op, anticoagulated x 5.5 months
# abdominal hernia
# s/p cholecystectomy
# s/p umbilical hernia repair
# Depression - history of prior suicide attempt, though
truthfulness of this attempt is in question per psychiatry
# Primary Personality Disorder/concern for factitious or
malingering disorder - raised in setting of psych
hospitalization [**4-/2199**] for ?suicide attempt
# Frequent missed [**Year (4 digits) 4314**]/poor follow up
# Hyperlipidemia
# h/o chronic pancreatitis [**2-24**] high triglycerides to 6000 -
first episode [**2199-12-23**]
# Psoriatic arthritis
Social History:
Works as a mover and truck driver. He lives alone. Mother,
sister and friends are involved and appear to be living with
him. Mother with a significant psychiatric history as well. He
continues to deny tobacco, alcohol, other illicits including
opioid abuse.
Family History:
Relatives with COPD, MS, ovarian CA, uterine CA, bladder CA,
mother and uncle with diabetes mellitus II, [**Year (4 digits) **] with SLE,
mother has hidradenitis suppurativa (severe, in axillae and
groin). Mother also has MS. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] has very high cholesterol
and triglycerides and related complications.
Physical Exam:
T 96.1 BP 104/62 HR 66 RR 22 Sats 100% RA BS 383
GEN: NAD, lying in bed, tearful
[**Last Name (Titles) 4459**]: [**Last Name (Titles) 12476**], EOMI, MMM
CV: Mildly tachycardic, no apprec m/r/g
RESP: CTAB no w/r
ABD: asymetric baseline, [**Month (only) **] BS, soft, mildly TTP diffusely, no
rebound/guarding
GU: no foley
EXTR: no edema, warmth
NEURO: alert, oriented, depressed, no asterixis
Pertinent Results:
[**2201-11-3**] 07:45AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-4.88 Hgb-13.9* Hct-40.1
MCV-82 MCH-28.5 MCHC-34.7 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-318
[**2201-11-3**] 07:45AM BLOOD Neuts-81.4* Lymphs-13.0* Monos-3.7
Eos-1.6 Baso-0.3
[**2201-11-3**] 07:45AM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-26.2 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2201-11-3**] 07:45AM BLOOD Glucose-385* UreaN-12 Creat-1.0 Na-134
K-3.9 Cl-99 HCO3-20* AnGap-19
[**2201-11-3**] 07:45AM BLOOD ALT-71* AST-116* CK(CPK)-339* AlkPhos-107
TotBili-0.6
[**2201-11-3**] 07:45AM BLOOD Albumin-3.8 Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.8
[**2201-11-3**] 07:45AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-184*
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2201-11-3**] 08:01AM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 K-4.1
CXR Portable [**2201-11-1**]:
There is a right-sided peripherally inserted central catheter
with
the tip terminating at the junction between the SVC and the
right atrium. The film is limited by AP technique and poor
penetration. The lungs are clear with no evidence of
consolidation or redistribution of pulmonary vasculature. There
are no effusions or pneumothoraces. No abdominal free air. There
are no bony abnormality seen.
IMPRESSION: Satisfactory position of right-sided PICC. This
result was
communicated with the PICC nurse at the time of line placement.
EKG showed NSR with TW flattening in III, similar to prior
tracings. Pt was also noted to have some ectopy (PVCs)on
telemetry.
RUQ u/s [**2201-11-3**] IMPRESSION:
1. Prominence of the common bile duct, which measures up to 9 mm
but is
essentially unchanged from previous exam.
2. Diffuse increased hepatic echogenicity, findings compatible
with fatty
infiltration. As stated previously, additional forms of liver
disease and
more advanced liver disease such as hepatic fibrosis and
cirrhosis cannot be excluded on this exam.
Repeat LFTs:
[**2201-11-3**] 04:21PM BLOOD ALT-219* AST-143* LD(LDH)-343* CK(CPK)-78
AlkPhos-102 TotBili-1.0
[**2201-11-3**] 09:36PM BLOOD ALT-191* AST-81* LD(LDH)-328* AlkPhos-103
TotBili-0.9
[**2201-11-4**] 01:39AM BLOOD ALT-156* AST-46* LD(LDH)-238 CK(CPK)-68
AlkPhos-91 TotBili-0.7
[**2201-11-4**] 05:38AM BLOOD ALT-147* AST-43* LD(LDH)-291* AlkPhos-92
TotBili-0.6
[**2201-11-4**] 09:36AM BLOOD ALT-126* AST-39 LD(LDH)-273* CK(CPK)-49
AlkPhos-75 TotBili-0.4
[**2201-11-4**] 04:03PM BLOOD ALT-126* AST-43* LD(LDH)-212 AlkPhos-79
TotBili-0.5
[**2201-11-3**] 07:45AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-184*
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
repeat acetaminophen:
[**2201-11-3**] 04:21PM BLOOD Acetmnp-18
[**2201-11-4**] 04:03PM BLOOD Acetmnp-NEG
.
TESTICULAR ULTRASOUND: IMPRESSION: Soft tissue induration,
without focal fluid collection or
abscess.
.
Renal u/s (prelim) [**2201-11-12**]: mild fullness in right kidney,
likely physiological from not voiding.
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a 36 yo male with 2 previous suicide attempts, now
presented 18 hours after intentional overdose on Tylenol.
Originally in the MICU, then transferred to Medicine floor upon
normalization of his tylenol levels and downtrending of his
LFTs.
.
MICU course: Pt ingested approx 200 tabs of Tylenol 500mg with
only 1-2 episodes of vomiting and no pills visualized.
Acetaminophen level on arrival was 187, putting him at high risk
for liver injury on nomogram. Initial labs showed mild
transaminitis and elevated INR with no clinical evidence of
liver impairment (ie encephalopathy or asterixis). Pt was
placed on IV NAC infusion with serial monitoring of LFTs, coags,
lytes and acetaminophen level. Transaminitis peaked at ALT of
219 and AST of 143, INR peaked at 1.7. IV NAC was continued
until [**2201-11-4**] when Tylenol level became 0 and LFTs trended
down. Patient maintained with 1:1 sitter. Psychiatry was
consulted and recommended transfer to psych unit once pt was
medically cleared.
.
# Anion gap metabolic acidosis: Pt had a slight acidosis
without clear cause that was thought to be due to DKA despite
the lack of ketonuria. The gap closed with insulin drip. Pt
was then transitioned to SC insulin (currently on half the home
basal dose since pt's PO intake not completely baseline).
.
Medicine floor course starting HD2.
.
# APAP OD: At time of transfer to the floor, Tylenol level
decreased to 0, so the NAC was discontinued. LFTs and INR
continued to trend down. Pt did continue to have abdominal
pain, which was controlled with PO Dilaudid. He expressed great
remorse over his suicidal attempt. Pt's home statin, fibrate
and niacin were eventually reinstated upon normalization of his
LFTs and were well tolerated. He remained on a 1:1 sitter due to
his suicidal attempt. His hospitalization was extended by a
PICC line infection. Upon clearance of this infection, the
psychiatry team felt that he was no longer suicidal and revised
their recommendation for inpatient psychiatric admission. He
was discharged to home with a partial inpatient day-program for
further psychiatric care.
.
# Diabetes Type 1: Pt was back to SC insulin by the time of
transfer to the floor. He takes a large amount of insulin at
home 125units qAM and 90units qhs. His insulin was slowly
reinstated due to poor PO. He became obsessed with what he
perceived as very poor glucose control, though his FSG remained
200-250. He was very agitated and frustrated that his home
regimen was not reinstated immediately, complaining of worsening
neuropathy and multiple other consequences. [**Last Name (un) **] was
consulted and adjusted his NPH and sliding scale. He was
discharged on 115units NPH qAM, and 75qPM in addition to a
humalog sliding scale.
.
#. Fevers, Leukocytosis: The patient developed high fevers to
103.5 on [**11-6**] accompanied by leukocytosis and general malaise.
He was started empirically on vanco and zosyn, and due to his
known hydradenitis suppuritiva which involved open sores on his
abdomen and groin, clindamycin was also added to cover skin
pathogens. Due to testicular pain and his history of Fournier's
gangrene, surgery and [**Month/Year (2) **] were consulted. Both consult
teams felt that the likelihood of Fourniers was low based on
his clinical appearance. He did have a healing ulcer on his
scrotum. Ultrasound of the soft tissues of the scrotum and
groin demonstrated no evidence of Fourniers, or abscesses.
There was soft tissue induration consistent with hydradenitis.
His blood cultures demonstrated GPCs in pairs and chains.
Infectious disease was consulted, and recommended discontinuing
clindamycin. His PICC line was subsequently removed, and tip
culture grew coagulase negative staphylococcus. Zosyn was
subsequently stopped due to the development of a fluid
nonresponsive ARF thought to be toxic ATN in the context of
antibiotics. Vancomycin was then switched to linezolid [**2201-11-10**]
in the context of his [**Last Name (un) **]. His blood culture eventually grew
strep viridans on [**11-11**], which was felt to be a contaminant. He
was treated for a PICC line infection and will complete a 7 day
antibiotic course with an additional 2 days of linezolid as an
outpatient. His fevers and leukocytosis resolved within 36
hours and he remained afebrile for the remainder of his
hospitalization.
.
#. Acute kidney injury: His creatinine increased from baseline
0.9 on [**11-7**] to 1.3 on [**11-8**], then peaked at 2.3 the following
day. His renal function did not respond to fluids and his FeNa
was elevated at 5.4%, demonstrating a likely intrinsic renal
source. We suspect an AIN or toxic ATN in response to
antibiotics over that time period. His urine sediment was bland
without urinary eosinophils. His zosyn and vancomycin were
discontinued and he was transitioned to linezolid to complete
the remainder of his antibiotic course. He also underwent a
renal u/s as well which showed mild fullness in right kidney,
likely from not voiding, not pathological. Final read was
pending at time of [**Month/Year (2) **]. Of note, his creatinine had also
been elevated to 1.3 early in his ICU course which was felt to
be secondary to dehydration and responded promptly to fluids.
.
# Elevated Troponin: Patient had elevated troponin to 0.07 in
the ICU without EKG changes. This elevation had occurred in the
context of worsening renal function, likely related to renal
function but received ASA. CK and MB were negative. Low index
of suspicion for ACS. Pt was continued on Carvedilol.
.
# Abdominal Pain: Possible capsular stretch in context of
hepatitis vs exacerbation of chronic abdominal pain secondary to
his known chronic pancreatitis. He required po dilaudid 2mg
Q4hr for pain control. He was transitioned to home-dose
oxycodone at [**Month/Year (2) **].
.
#. [**Female First Name (un) 564**] dermatitis: He developed panniculitis demonstrating
a diffuse erythematous rash consistent with [**Female First Name (un) **]. Was placed
on topical miconazole and oral fluconazole with subsequent
improvement of his rash. Also, completed 5 day course of
Flucanozole.
.
#. Hydradenitis suppuritiva: He has chronic hydradenitis with
open ulcerations on his right lower abdomen and groin.
Dermatology was consulted regarding chronic treatment. They
recommended continuation of his clindamycin cream in addition to
[**Hospital1 **] hibiclens washes. He will follow up with his [**Hospital1 756**]
dermatologist and plastic surgeon for definitive and likely
surgical treatment.
.
#. Tinea Barbae: he had a tinea-like rash over his left cheek
and was treated with topical ketaconazole, followed by PO
fluconazole with subsequent improvement of his symptoms.
.
# HTN: He was restarted on antihypertensives once clinically
stabilized, though valsartan was held in the context of [**Last Name (un) **].
.
# HL: Restarted pravastatin, Fenofibrate, Niaspan after the LFTs
normalized.
Medications on Admission:
Clindamycin topically
Amlodipine 10 mg daily
Carvedilol 25 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Valsartan 160 mg daily
Niaspan 1,000 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Tricor 145 mg Tablet
Simvastatin 40 mg daily
gabapentin 600 mg TID
Pancrease 3 tabs TID
Duloxetine 60 mg daily
Fish Oil 1,000 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Insulin NPH 125units qam and 95 units qpm
Humalog adjust per sliding scale.
Oxycodone 5 mg prn for 5 days
[**Hospital1 **] Medications:
1. clindamycin phosphate 1 % Solution Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
[**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for hydradenitis.
2. carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
3. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q8H (every
8 hours).
4. insulin NPH & regular human 100 unit/mL (70-30) Cartridge
Sig: Thirty Five (35) units Subcutaneous qam.
5. insulin NPH & regular human 100 unit/mL (70-30) Cartridge
Sig: Sixty (60) units Subcutaneous qpm.
6. amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
7. Niaspan 1,000 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO twice a day.
8. fenofibrate micronized 145 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
once a day.
9. linezolid 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours) for 2 days.
Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Hibiclens 4 % Liquid Sig: One (1) application Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day).
11. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. lipase-protease-amylase 5,000-17,000 -27,000 unit Capsule,
Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Cap PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A
DAY WITH MEALS).
13. omega-3 fatty acids Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
14. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 6-8 hours
as needed for pain.
[**Hospital1 **] Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) **] Care Alliance Network Health Alliance
[**Location (un) **] Diagnosis:
PRIMARY DIAGNOSES:
1. Tylenol overdose
2. Coagulase negative staphylococcus aureus bacteremia
3. Hydradenitis suppuritiva
4. Acute Kidney Injury
5. Tinea barbae
6. [**Female First Name (un) 564**] dermatitis
7. chronic pancreatitis
[**Female First Name (un) **] Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
[**Female First Name (un) **] Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 76780**],
You were admitted to the hospital because of an intentional
Tylenol overdose. Your liver tests were abnormal and Tylenol
level in your blood was elevated. You were treated with a
medication called IV Acetylcysteine which is the antidote. Your
liver function improved and the Tylenol level normalized to
zero.
You were evaluated by Psychiatry who initially thought that you
would benefit from an inpatient treatment program, but by the
time of [**Known lastname **] had instead decided upon an outpatient
day-program.
You developed significant fevers secondary to an infection of
your PICC line that seeded your blood. You were treated with
antibiotics, and will complete two more days following
[**Known lastname **]. Your kidney function declined during this treatment,
presumably due to the antibiotics you were given. We switched
your medications and your kidneys started to improve by
[**Known lastname **]. You will need to see your PCP later this week to
have your labs checked again.
Your chronic medical problems were managed as well, including
diabetes and hydradenitis. You did have some new testicular
pain which was evaluated with an ultrasound that showed normal
results. You have [**Known lastname 4314**] with your dermatologist and
plastic surgeon to treat your hydradenitis.
Please make the following changes to your meds:
CHANGE your insulin to NPH 115units in the morning and 75 units
before bed. Continue your sliding scale as before.
START LINEZOLID 600mg twice a day for the next 2 days for your
infection.
STOP VALSARTAN until instructed to resume by your PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **]
it can slow the improvement of your renal function.
STOP DULOXETINE while taking linezolid due to the possibility of
a significant side effect. Speak with your PCP about when to
restart.
Please resume all other medications as prescribed by your other
providers.
It was a pleasure caring for you, Mr. [**Known lastname 76780**]. We wish you the
best.
Followup Instructions:
You have an appointment to see your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 76783**], on [**Last Name (STitle) 2974**]
[**2201-11-13**] at 11:40AM. You will be contact[**Name (NI) **] should this
appointment change. The phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 25050**].
You also have an appointment to meet with your dermatologist,
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 76792**] on [**2201-11-24**] at 1:45PM to address your
hydradenitis suppurativa. His office phone is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 76793**]
You also have an appointment to meet with your plastic surgeon,
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 27163**] on [**2201-11-24**] at 10:15AM, to address your
hydradenitis suppurativa. His office phone is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 76794**]
If you cannot make it to your [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4314**], please let the
respective offices know.
Completed by:[**2201-11-12**] | [
"250.12",
"E930.8",
"705.83",
"729.39",
"999.31",
"112.3",
"577.1",
"965.4",
"584.5",
"110.0",
"357.2",
"787.91",
"E950.0",
"707.8",
"041.11",
"250.62",
"401.9",
"311",
"790.7"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6822, 13783 | 386, 392 | 4089, 6799 | 18166, 19034 | 3309, 3660 | 13809, 14199 | 3675, 4070 | 15683, 15958 | 314, 348 | 15562, 15651 | 14229, 15532 | 420, 2187 | 15973, 18143 | 2209, 3014 | 3030, 3293 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,362 | 138,833 | 33065 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2179-7-5**] Discharge Date: [**2179-7-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2158-5-11**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Codeine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 668**]
Chief Complaint:
Malignant hypertension
s/p failed kidney transplant
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2179-7-5**]: transplant nephrectomy
History of Present Illness:
21 y/o female with past medical history significant for renal
failure secondary to MPGN, s/p LRRT in [**7-13**], now with recurrence
of MPGN and on peritoneal dialysis with labile hypertension and
chronic daily headaches. Here for transplant nephrectomy.
Past Medical History:
) MPGN: Diagnosed age 9 by biopsy. S/p LRRT in 08/[**2175**]. Post
transplant pt was doing well, but had rising Cr for two year. In
[**6-/2178**] pt presented with uncontrolled BP requiring ICU
admission for Isradipine drip. Repeat biopsy showed a type 1
MPGN. Negative HepC,HepB,[**Doctor First Name **], and renal U/S from NMEC showed
stable AVF. Her creatinine peaked to 4's and she was started on
steroids, prograf and cellcept. In [**1-/2179**], she required 3
sessions of HD through a right upper chest catheter. Creatinine
slowly recovered to 3.2. Plasmapheresis was then initiated with
plan to then treat with Rituximab. She only underwent 3 sessions
of [**Year (4 digits) **]. She is now transferred her care to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
at [**Hospital1 18**] to an adult clinic.
2) Peripheral edema and abdominal striae [**1-9**] steroids
3) HTN [**1-9**] steroids and renal disease, multiple admissions for
Hypertensive emergency.
4) Hemolytic Anemia - was seen by heme/onc who felt it was [**1-9**]
to malignant hypertension.
5) Migraines
Social History:
Lives at home with [**Month/Day (2) **], brother and sister, college student
at [**Name (NI) 498**] [**Name (NI) 86**] in the health sciences. Denies ETOH, illicit
drugs, tobacco.
Family History:
No history of kidney disease, malignancy, heart disease, or
diabetes.
Physical Exam:
BP 198/126 HR 66 RR 16 98% RA
Gen: tired but AOx3, NAD
[**Name (NI) 4459**]: MMM, anicteric sclera; tunneled HD line c/d/i
Heart: RRR,
Lungs: CTAB,
Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, old txp scar, PD catheter intact
Extremities: No LE edema, 2+ DP/PT pulses bilaterally
Pertinent Results:
Post Op: [**2179-7-5**]
WBC-7.7 RBC-3.92* Hgb-11.8* Hct-36.5 MCV-93 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.5
RDW-18.4* Plt Ct-248
PT-12.5 PTT-22.1 INR(PT)-1.1
Glucose-112* UreaN-69* Creat-9.9* Na-141 K-5.2* Cl-103 HCO3-24
AnGap-19
Calcium-9.6 Phos-7.0* Mg-2.0
On Discharge [**2179-7-12**]
WBC-5.1 RBC-3.54* Hgb-10.8* Hct-33.6* MCV-95 MCH-30.4 MCHC-32.0
RDW-17.7* Plt Ct-241
Glucose-108* UreaN-43* Creat-9.1* Na-139 K-5.2* Cl-95* HCO3-31
AnGap-18
Calcium-9.7 Phos-6.7*# Mg-2.3
Brief Hospital Course:
21 y/o female admitted for transplant nephrectomy.
Blood pressure was initially very difficult to control and
surgery was postponed 1 day until administration of IV BP
lowering agents were added to PO regimen in preparation for
surgery on [**7-7**].
Patient was taken to the OR with Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Please see
the operative [**Last Name (un) **] for surgical detail. In summary, the kidney
was removed leaving the capsule in place. She tolerated the
procedure well and did not have any intra-op complications.
In the post op period she required IV labatelol and
nitroprusside drip.
Once she was transitioned off these medications, she was
transferred to the regular surgical floor. BP's were around
140-150 systolic generally and diastolic still remains around
105.
She continued her peritoneal dialysis under the recommendations
of the Renal team. She was using CAPD during the
hospitalization. She will return to the Cycler once home. There
was no evidence of fluid leak.
Her pain control was difficult to manage, and required the
re-addition of the PCA (Dilaudid)on POD 2. She was able to
transition to solely PO Oxycodone with additional Tylenol with
much better effect by POD 4.
Incision remained clean/dry/intact, no evidence of infection.
She had a very high serum phosphorus level (>9) that was treated
with Sevelemer and a short term trial of Alternagel. Phos down
to 6.7 on day of discharge. She used Benadryl and Atarax with
fair relief of symptoms.
Patient was also followed by outpatient nephrologist Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 118**]
who will continue her BP medication management as an outpatient.
Adjustments were made for home.
Immunosuppression was changed to prednisone 2.5 mg every other
day, and she is now off Cellcept.
By day of discharge she is ambulating, tolerating diet and pain
is under much better control.
Per Dr [**First Name (STitle) **], HD catheter is to [**Last Name (un) 7387**] in place until follow
up clinic visit with him.
She will resume the cycler at home and is to contact her
outpatient PD nurse for further monitoring.
Medications on Admission:
vit B/C, prednisone 5', zofran, mmf 250", lopressor 150",
losartan 100", lisinopril 40', isradipine 15"', isradipine SR
15"', hydralizine 100"', clonidine .2mg patch Qwk, clonidine
.1"', aliskiren 150'
Discharge Medications:
1. Clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
2. Lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
3. Losartan 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
4. Lopressor 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO twice a day.
5. B-Complex with Vitamin C Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
6. Isradipine 5 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO three times
a day.
7. Isradipine 5 mg Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr Sig: Three (3)
Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr PO three times a day.
8. Clonidine 0.2 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) Patch Weekly
Transdermal QMON (every Monday).
9. Sevelamer HCl 800 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
10. Prednisone 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER
DAY (Every Other Day).
Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 2-3 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H
(every 4 hours).
13. Diphenhydramine HCl 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
ONCE (Once) as needed for itching for 1 doses.
14. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
15. Hydralazine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times
a day.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
malignant hypertension
s/p renal transplant nephrectomy
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please call Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] for fever > 101, chills,
nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, inability to take or
keep down medications.
Continue PD per Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 76879**] recommendations, you will return to
the Cycler on discharge home. Please call [**Doctor Last Name 2563**], your PD nurse
on day of discharge.
Monitor incision for redness, drainage or bleeding
Please do not shower until HD catheter removed, which will be
done by Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] at your clinic visit.
[**Month (only) 116**] use spray shower below waist, allow water to run over
incision and PD exit site. Pat area dry, dress PD exit site per
protocol
No tub bath or swimming until cleared by Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] heavy lifting
Do not drive if taking narcotic pain medications
Continue stool softener
There have been changes to your blood pressure medications to
include discontinuing the Aliskaren, change hydralazine to 50 mg
TID.
Immunosuppression changes include prednisone 2.5 mg every other
day and discontinue cellcept.
Followup Instructions:
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 8222**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2928**] Date/Time:[**2179-7-13**] 6:00
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1330**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2179-7-22**] 1:00
[**Name6 (MD) 2105**] [**Name8 (MD) 2106**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2179-7-30**] 8:20
Completed by:[**2179-7-12**] | [
"585.6",
"403.01",
"E878.0",
"275.3",
"996.81",
"583.2"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"54.98",
"55.53"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6536, 6542 | 2789, 4907 | 317, 358 | 6642, 6649 | 2311, 2766 | 7819, 8214 | 1941, 2013 | 5161, 6513 | 6563, 6621 | 4934, 5138 | 6673, 7796 | 2029, 2292 | 226, 279 | 386, 643 | 665, 1727 | 1743, 1925 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18,947 | 148,899 | 51299+59331+59332 | Discharge summary | report+addendum+addendum | Admission Date: [**2179-3-13**] Discharge Date: [**2179-4-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2132-10-23**] Sex: F
Service: GYN/ONCOLOGY
ADMITTING DIAGNOSIS: Pelvic mass.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Stage IV poorly differentiated
papillary serous carcinoma of the ovary.
HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 46-year-old
gravida II, para II-0-0-II, who presented to the
Emergency Room with complaints of constipation, nausea,
vomiting, and anorexia for the last two weeks. The
workup in the Emergency Room included a CT
which showed bilateral pleural effusions, a large
multiloculated mass filling the entire cul-de-sac measuring
15.8 cm in greatest dimension, extending out of the pelvis
above the umbilicus towards the liver. There was omental
caking and minimal ascites. The
ovaries were not well visualized. There was some
questionable retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy.
Because of the patient's GI complaints, she was admitted and
placed on bowel rest with the diagnosis of a partial small
bowel obstruction. Her initial laboratory results revealed a
white blood cell count of 27.8 with 89%
neutrophils, 9% lymphocytes. Her initial PT was 14.4 with an
INR of 1.4. Her sodium was 133. Her liver function tests
were within normal limits. Her amylase and lipase were also
within normal limits.
The patient was admitted for further evaluation of her
pelvic mass, GI symptoms, and fever.
HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. PARTIAL SBO: The patient was admitted
to the hospital and placed on bowel rest.
Her electrolytes were checked on a daily basis and were
repleted as needed. The
patient's symptoms of nausea, bloating,
and constipation continued until her surgery.
Her postoperative course from a GI standpoint was significant
for a postoperative ileus which resolved on postoperative day
number seven with the passage of flatus. The patient was
started on TPN on postoperative day number two given that she
had been on bowel rest preoperatively.
We continued to check her electrolytes
on a daily basis and replete them through her TPN.
On postoperative day number eight, the patient's diet was
advanced to fluids. The patient was able to
tolerate the fluids as she continued to ambulate and pass
flatus. Her diet was advanced.
By postoperative day number 11, she was tolerating solid
foods. In addition, the patient was also spontaneously
passing flatus and having bowel movements.
The patient will be discharged home on a regular diet with
Boost supplements.
2. HEMATOLOGIC: A lower extremity Doppler was performed on
the patient on hospital day number two after suspicion for
DVT was raised on the initial CT of the pelvis. It
demonstrated a left superficial femoral deep venous
thrombosis.
A CTA
showed probably not clinically significant emboli. The
patient was started on heparin and [**Initials (NamePattern4) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 260**] filter was placed on
hospital day number four. This was done by Interventional
Radiology with no complications. The patient was continued
on heparin up until approximately seven hours prior to
surgery. The
patient had her coagulation panel and CBC checked daily.
Just prior to surgery, the patient received 2 mg of vitamin K
and 1 unit of FFP per the Hematology Service recommendations.
In addition, preoperatively, the patient received 2 units of
packed red blood cells given that her preoperative hematocrit
was 25.
Intraoperatively, the patient received 2 additional units of
packed red blood cells and 1 additional unit of FFP.
Postoperatively, the patient's hematocrit was stable in the
low 30s. Her heparin anticoagulation was restarted on
postoperative day number four for
one day. At that point, the decision was made to change her
to Lovenox 40 mg subcutaneously b.i.d. per recommendations
from the Hematology Service. A low-molecular weight serum
level was drawn and was found to be subtherapeutic.
Therefore, the dose was increased to Lovenox 60 b.i.d.
The Lovenox was discontinued on postoperative day number ten
due to the development of an incisional hematoma. The
patient will not be discharged on Lovenox but
will probably restart the Lovenox on an outpatient basis with
her hematologist. The patient's hematocrit on the day prior
to discharge was 27 and given that she will undergo
chemotherapy, the decision was made to give the patient 1
additional unit of packed red blood cells.
The patient was started on Epogen 40,000 units
subcutaneously q. week (starting on Wednesday) plus iron 325
mg q.d. The patient will be discharged to home on the iron
and the Epogen.
3. ONCOLOGIC: A FNA of
the breast demonstrated a poorly differentiated
epithelial
tumor, unknown primary. The Breast Surgery Service was
consulted and their opinion was
that the pelvic mass primary was most
likely not breast in origin.
The patient underwent an uncomplicated exploratory
laparotomy, total abdominal hysterectomy, bilateral
salpingo-oophorectomy, and
cytoreduction procedure on [**2179-3-20**]. The estimated blood
loss was 1,200 cc. The patient received 5 liters of
crystalloid, 2 units of FFP, 4 units of packed red blood
cells (including her preoperative transfusion).
The intraoperative findings included multiple tumor nodules
on the mesentery, small bowel, diaphragm. There was a large
pelvic mass arising from and replacing the entire left ovary.
The right ovary was normal and small in appearance. The
omentum was replaced by tumor caking. There was 1,200 cc of
straw-colored ascites. There was no evidence of mechanical
bowel obstruction.
Postoperatively, the patient was transferred to the ICU for
her immediate postoperative recovery. While she was in the
ICU, her pain was adequately controlled. Her CA-125 returned
at 475 and her CA19.9 was 14 (within normal limits). The
patient's pain was controlled initially with a Dilaudid PCA.
An intraoperative NG tube was continued on low intermittent
suction.
The patient's urine output was adequate and her Foley was
discontinued on postoperative day number two. The patient
remained afebrile during the immediate postoperative period.
The rest of her vital signs were stable. Her breathing
remained the same (slightly with feelings of slight shortness
of breath but overall breathing without difficulty).
The final pathology from the surgery revealed a poorly
differentiated papillary serous carcinoma arising from the
ovary. The Oncology Service was consulted and arrangements
were setup for in-house chemotherapy for cycle number one.
On postoperative day number 16, the patient underwent her
first cycle of single [**Doctor Last Name 360**] carboplatin chemotherapy with
Decadron premedication. The patient tolerated the
chemotherapy well and will follow-up for her chemotherapy on
an outpatient basis.
From a pain control standpoint, the patient was continued on
Dilaudid PCA until postoperative day number seven. At that
point, she was changed over to Toradol. The patient was
continued on the Toradol until she was able to tolerate more
p.o. and at that point, she was changed to p.o. Motrin and
Percocet with Oxycodone for breakthrough pain. The patient
was continued on the Toradol for a total of four days and
Motrin for one day.
At that point, she developed an incisional hematoma which was
initially followed clinically as it was not expanding.
However, on postoperative day number 12, the incision began
to drain and the patient spiked a temperature up to 101.2.
The decision was then made to proceed with an I&D of this
incisional hematoma. This was done at the bedside using 1%
lidocaine for local anesthesia. A three inch area of the
incision was opened and approximately 200 cc of clot was
drained.
The wound was flushed with sterile saline and gently packed
with gauze. The patient from that point onward will be
having b.i.d. to t.i.d. wet-to-dry wound dressing changes.
The patient will have VNA services when she goes home to
assist her with the dressing changes.
During the temperature spike, the patient had been pan
cultured. Her blood cultures have been negative to date.
The triple lumen catheter that was placed intraoperatively
was pulled and the tip was sent for culture. The urine
culture was positive for coagulase-negative Staphylococcus.
The patient was started on Kefzol and will be discharged home
on Keflex 500 q.i.d.
Since that temperature spike, the patient has remained
afebrile.
4. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: From an ID standpoint, the patient's
initial presenting temperature was 101.2. The patient
defervesced immediately afterwards.
She was started at on amp, gent, and Flagyl.
She was continued on amp, gent, and Flagyl for a total of
eight days. All of her cultures at that time were
negative for any organisms. In addition, the patient
remained afebrile. The patient did have a temperature, as
previously stated, on postoperative day number 12 up to
101.2.
The patient will be discharged to home afebrile.
DISPOSITION: The patient has had
one course of single [**Doctor Last Name 360**] carboplatin chemotherapy. She has
received a total of 5 units of packed red blood cells during
this hospitalization, 4 pre and intraoperatively, and 1 the
day of discharge. The patient received 2 units of FFP pre
and intraoperatively. The patient will be discharged home on
the following medications.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Compazine 10 mg t.i.d. around the clock times two days
and then p.r.n. thereafter.
2. Percocet p.r.n.
3. Colace 100 b.i.d.
4. Simethicone 80 q.i.d.
5. Keflex 500 mg q.i.d. times six days.
6. Oxycodone 5-10 mg q. 4-6 hours p.r.n. breakthrough pain.
7. Dulcolax 10 mg suppository p.r.n. no bowel movement times
four days.
8. Ativan 1 mg q.h.s. p.r.n. sleep.
9. Reglan 5-10 mg q.i.d. p.r.n.
FOLLOW-UP: The patient will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2406**] from
GYN/Oncology on [**2179-4-12**] at 1:30. She will follow-up
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 150**] from Hematology/Oncology on [**2179-4-8**]
at 2:00 p.m. She will start her Lovenox with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 150**]
who will also follow her serum levels to achieve therapeutic
levels.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. She was discharged to home
with VNA services.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2407**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2408**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 4872**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2179-4-1**] 11:42
T: [**2179-4-1**] 22:22
JOB#: [**Job Number 106422**]
Name: [**Known lastname 17341**], [**Known firstname 4193**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 17342**]
Admission Date: [**2179-3-13**] Discharge Date: [**2179-4-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2132-10-23**] Sex: F
Service: GYN/ONC
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient on [**2179-4-1**] started
to experience progressively worse nausea and vomiting after
receiving her first cycle of carboplatin on [**2179-3-31**]. The
patient's nausea continued to persist despite the Zofran,
which was changed to Anzemet. In addition, the patient was
receiving Compazine around the clock as recommended by the
Oncology Service. The patient was able to tolerate minimal
po in between her episodes of nausea and vomiting. The
patient continued to spontaneously pass flatus, continued to
ambulate and continued to void without difficulty. The
patient's nausea and vomiting persisted and on postoperative
day number 15 had a dystonic reaction, which was felt to be
attributed to the Compazine around the clock and the Reglan
prn that she had been receiving. The Compazine and Reglan
were both discontinued. She was continued on the Anzemet and
the Ativan. The patient received Benadryl for the dystonic
reaction with good results. She continues to get Benadryl
around the clock as well as Ativan on a prn basis. The
patient was continued on the Benadryl around the clock until
postop day 17. At that time the dystonia had subsided
significantly. The patient continued to have nausea and
vomiting despite the Anzemet, therefore Decadron was added.
The patient was maintained on the Anzemet and Decadron with
some relief of the nausea and vomiting. On postop day number
one the patient underwent an uncomplicated right sided
pleurocentesis under ultrasound guidance. This was done,
because the patient reported increased difficulty in
breathing. The pleurocentesis yielded approximately 1 liter
of straw colored sputum that was negative for malignancy on
cytology evaluation. The patient after the tap felt an
improvement in her breathing.
In the middle of
the day on postoperative day number 18 the patient stated
that her nausea had improved and she had not vomited.
She was able to tolerate solids and liquids throughout the
day. The patient will be discharged to home with Zofran prn
as well as Ativan prn for sleep. The patient will follow up
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2179-4-12**] at 1:30 p.m. and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6581**] in
heme/onc on [**2179-4-8**] at 2:00 p.m.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: Zofran 4 mg t.i.d. prn, ferrous
sulfate 325 mg po q day, Epogen 40,000 mg subQ q week on
Wednesday, Ativan 1 mg po q.h.s. prn, Oxycodone 5 to 10 mg po
q 4 to 6 hours prn, Keflex 500 mg q.i.d. times one day and
Simethicone 80 mg q.i.d. prn and Percocet 5/325 one to two
tablets q 4 to 6 hours prn.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. She is discharged to home
with VNA Services.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2921**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2922**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 14827**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2179-4-5**] 04:14
T: [**2179-4-7**] 07:07
JOB#: [**Job Number **]
Name: [**Known lastname 17341**], [**Known firstname 4193**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 17342**]
Admission Date: [**2179-3-13**] Discharge Date: [**2179-4-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2132-10-23**] Sex: F
Service:
ADDENDUM TO DISCHARGE SUMMARY:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: On postoperative day number one,
the patient had undergone an uncomplicated right sided
pleurocentesis under ultrasound guidance. This was done
because of the patient's reported increased difficulty in
breathing. This thoracentesis yielded approximately one
liter of chocolate fluid that was negative for malignancy on
cytology evaluation. The patient reported that after this
tap, she felt an improvement in her breathing.
Patient on [**2179-4-1**] started to experience progressively worse
nausea and vomiting after receiving her first cycle of
carboplatin on [**2179-3-31**]. The patient's nausea continued to
persist despite the Zofran which was changed on Anzemet. In
addition, the patient was receiving Compazine around the
clock as recommended by the Oncology Service.
The patient was able to tolerate minimal po in between her
episodes of nausea and vomiting. The patient continued to
spontaneously pass flatus, continued to ambulate, and
continued to void without difficulty. The patient's nausea
and vomiting persisted and on postoperative day #15 had a
dystonic reaction which is felt to be contributed to
Compazine around the clock and the Reglan prn that she has
been receiving. The Compazine and Reglan was both
discontinued. She was continued on the Anzemet and Ativan.
The patient received Benadryl for the dystonic reaction with
good results. She continued to get Benadryl around the clock
as well as Ativan on a prn basis.
The patient was continued on the Benadryl around the clock
until postoperative day #17. At that time the dystonia had
subsided significantly. The patient continued to have nausea
and vomiting despite the Anzemet, therefore Decadron was
added. The patient was maintained on the Anzemet and
Decadron with some relief of the nausea and vomiting.
By the middle of the day of postoperative day number 18, the
patient stated that her nausea had improved and that she had
not vomited today. She was able to tolerate solids and
liquids throughout the day.
The patient will be discharged to home with Zofran p.r.n. as
well as Ativan p.r.n. for sleep.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS:
1. The patient will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2179-4-12**]
at 01:30 p.m.
2. Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 17343**] of Hematology/Oncology on
[**2179-4-8**] at 02:00 p.m.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Zofran 4 mg three times a day p.r.n.
2. Ferrous sulfate 325 mg p.o. q. day.
3. Epogen 40,000 mg q. week on Wednesday.
4. Ativan 1 mg p.o. q. h.s. p.r.n.
5. Oxy-Codon 5 to 10 mg p.o. q. four to six hours p.r.n.
6. Keflex 500 mg four times a day times one day.
7. Simethicone 80 mg four times a day p.r.n.
8. Percocet 5/325 one to two tablets q. four to six hours
p.r.n.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Good.
DISPOSITION: She is discharged to home with [**Hospital6 2050**] services.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4784**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 14827**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2179-4-5**] 16:14
T: [**2179-4-7**] 06:39
JOB#: [**Job Number **]
| [
"197.6",
"415.19",
"599.0",
"183.0",
"998.11",
"560.9",
"560.1",
"789.5",
"998.12"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"34.91",
"85.91",
"65.61",
"99.15",
"68.6",
"86.04",
"99.25",
"38.7",
"54.4",
"38.93",
"88.51"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 16320, 16711 | 199, 1404 | 13018, 13316 | 1422, 9325 | 16088, 16297 | 16727, 17082 | 13961, 16064 | 163, 177 | 13341, 13932 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,431 | 122,175 | 723 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2148-3-20**] Discharge Date: [**2148-3-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2070-10-4**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 783**]
Chief Complaint:
Hypoxia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
CVL placement
Intubation
J-tube placement
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 5345**] is a 77 year-old male with a history of CAD, s/p
CABG, HTN, schizophrenia, recent admission for
hypoxia/hypotension with unknown etiology who presents from
rehab with hypoxia to 78 on RA - 88 on NC. His PCP at [**Name9 (PRE) 5346**] started him on cefepime 1g IV bid for one week starting on
[**3-14**] for a positive UA in setting of elevated white count.
According to her, she sent three C diff samples that were
negative and had given him empiric flagyl for three days in the
interim.
.
He was sent to the ER, where he was found to be 92-96 on NRB
mask. His BP ranged from 90s-120s. He was intubated for hypoxia
(etomidate and succinylcholine given). CXR was performed and he
was given levoflox and ctx x 1. OGT was placed. Thick yellow
sputum was suctioned from his ETT. He recieved 3L NS. Troponin
returned at 0.13 with flat CK and his EKG (Qs in V1-4 but no
change from prior) was faxed to cardiology, who did not suspect
acute MI and recommended he be given aspirin only (he was given
ASA 325 mg po x 1). His WBC was 25.6 with 92% PMNs and no bands.
UA was negative. Lactate was 1.7. Electrolytes were normal.
.
Of note, he was recently hospitalized [**Date range (1) 5347**] in the ICU after
being admitted for desat to 80s, hypotension. He was started on
empiric antibiotics at that time for possible aspiration pna,
however all culture data and imaging was negative and was
stopped. Imaging of his L ankle decubitus ulcer did not show
osteomyelitis. He was also worked up for AMS with head CT and
neuro c/s. Neuro felt he may have had a small TIA with R sided
weakness and transient R sided facial droop. He was continued
on aspirin, an increased dose of statin and Plavix. His
neurological symptoms had resolved at the time of discharge. He
was fed through an NGT, however when he was discharged to his NH
this was pulled and he continued to have poor nutritional
intake, which is not ideal especially given his chronic
decubitus ulcers (5 of them). He has an appointment for PEG
placement on [**3-22**] for poor nutritional status. Echo during his
last hospitalization showed EF 35%, and EKG and CEs were
consistent with likely MI prior to admission (trop 0.14). He was
admitted to the MICU for further care.
.
ROS: Unable to assess given pt sedated, intubated
Past Medical History:
Recent hospitalization for hypoxia, hypotension of unknown
etiology
TIA in [**3-5**]
Schizophrenia, per PCP, [**Name Initial (NameIs) 5348**] AAOx1, verbally abusive
Depression
HTN
Dementia
R eye cataract
CAD, s/p CABG
Social History:
Eats a pureed diet. Mostly bedbound at [**Name Initial (NameIs) 5348**]. Pt has no
family. Has legal guardian, [**Name (NI) 3608**] [**Name (NI) 4334**]. Per discussion with
PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 3608**] is not comfortable making code decision for pt so
there was a court date on [**3-19**] to appoint a guardian ad [**Name2 (NI) 5349**]
for the purposes of making code decision for pt. This person has
yet to be appointed.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 97.9 BP: 116/64 HR: 88 RR: 18-20 O2Sat: 100% on
AC 500*14, RR 16, FiO2 0.5
GEN: opens eyes to name, does not withdraw to pain, sedated,
intubated.
HEENT: R eye surgical pupil, bilat pupils small, L eye sluggish
response.
COR: RRR, no M/G/R, normal S1 S2
PULM: Lungs CTAB, decreased at bases bilat
ABD: Soft, NT, ND, diminished BS, no HSM
EXT: No C/C/E, 1+bilat dp pulses, thickened toenails, decubitus
ulcer on L lateral ankle to bone wrapped in gauze
NEURO: does not withdraw, toes downgoing bilat
Pertinent Results:
[**2148-3-20**] 09:12AM BLOOD WBC-25.6*# RBC-4.28*# Hgb-13.0*#
Hct-39.4*# MCV-92 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-498*#
[**2148-3-21**] 04:46AM BLOOD WBC-13.2* RBC-3.55* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.2*
MCV-93 MCH-30.6 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-351
[**2148-3-23**] 03:10AM BLOOD WBC-16.7* RBC-3.31* Hgb-10.3* Hct-30.6*
MCV-93 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.5 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-398
[**2148-3-25**] 05:41AM BLOOD WBC-13.2* RBC-3.41* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.1*
MCV-91 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-430
[**2148-3-27**] 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-3.46* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.1*
MCV-93 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.2 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-448*
[**2148-3-29**] 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-10.9 RBC-3.52* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.1*
MCV-91 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.9 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-436
[**2148-3-20**] 09:12AM BLOOD Neuts-91.7* Bands-0 Lymphs-4.9* Monos-2.6
Eos-0.6 Baso-0.1
[**2148-3-20**] 03:10PM BLOOD Neuts-90.6* Bands-0 Lymphs-5.8* Monos-2.2
Eos-1.1 Baso-0.3
[**2148-3-27**] 06:25AM BLOOD Neuts-76* Bands-0 Lymphs-11* Monos-5
Eos-8* Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2148-3-28**] 08:50AM BLOOD Neuts-78.4* Lymphs-13.0* Monos-4.1
Eos-4.4* Baso-0.1
[**2148-3-20**] 09:12AM BLOOD PT-15.0* PTT-31.2 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2148-3-21**] 04:46AM BLOOD PT-14.9* PTT-32.7 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2148-3-22**] 06:11AM BLOOD PT-15.3* PTT-37.4* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2148-3-23**] 03:10AM BLOOD PT-16.3* PTT-39.2* INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2148-3-25**] 05:41AM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-32.3 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2148-3-26**] 03:15AM BLOOD PT-14.7* PTT-36.4* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2148-3-28**] 08:50AM BLOOD PT-16.0* PTT-30.5 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2148-3-20**] 09:12AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-7 Creat-0.6 Na-136
K-4.3 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-13
[**2148-3-22**] 06:11AM BLOOD Glucose-102 UreaN-5* Creat-0.4* Na-138
K-3.1* Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-13
[**2148-3-23**] 03:38PM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-3* Creat-0.4* Na-139
K-4.2 Cl-112* HCO3-20* AnGap-11
[**2148-3-27**] 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-5* Creat-0.5 Na-145
K-3.1* Cl-107 HCO3-28 AnGap-13
[**2148-3-20**] 09:12AM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-47* LD(LDH)-450* CK(CPK)-87
AlkPhos-85 Amylase-51 TotBili-0.7
[**2148-3-21**] 04:46AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.3* Mg-2.3
[**2148-3-22**] 06:11AM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.1*
Mg-1.9
[**2148-3-25**] 05:41AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-1.5* Mg-2.0
[**2148-3-26**] 03:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.4* Mg-4.1*
[**2148-3-27**] 06:25AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.1
[**2148-3-28**] 08:50AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.0
[**2148-3-29**] 06:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.4* Mg-2.0
[**2148-3-27**] 06:25AM BLOOD CRP-35.0*
[**2148-3-21**] 01:10PM BLOOD Vanco-10.6
[**2148-3-22**] 01:10PM BLOOD Vanco-23.8*
[**2148-3-29**] 06:35AM BLOOD Vanco-43.6*
[**2148-3-20**] 10:34AM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-14/ PEEP-5 FiO2-50 pO2-104
pCO2-36 pH-7.41 calTCO2-24 Base XS-0 Intubat-INTUBATED
Vent-CONTROLLED
[**2148-3-20**] 12:18PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-181* pCO2-36 pH-7.42
calTCO2-24 Base XS-0
[**2148-3-20**] 09:07PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-146* pCO2-31* pH-7.48*
calTCO2-24 Base XS-1
.
ECG: NSR at 100, LAFT, LAD, Qs in V1-4 (old), low voltages. No
change from one week prior.
.
Imaging:
CXR: 1. Relatively low lying ET tube, which should be partially
withdrawn approximately 2 cm.
2. Relatively high-riding endogastric tube, which should be
advanced several cm.
3. "Deep" left lateral costophrenic sulcus; a loculated basilar
pneumothorax cannot be excluded.
4. Patchy, streaky opacities at the medial lung bases, which may
represent chronic aspiration.
.
CXR repeat: 1. No evidence of pneumothorax.
2. ET tube 6.2 cm above the carina partly explained by neck
hyperextension.
3. NG tube terminating in the gastric cardia. Further
advancement by 7-8 cm is recommended.
4. Patchy bibasilar streaky opacification, more confluent in the
left; an acute infectious process cannot be excluded.
.
[**3-4**] ankle film (L): Patchy regional osteopenia. No acute injury
identified. Osseous remodeling of the distal metaphyses of the
tibia and fibula may represent the sequela of remote trauma.
.
[**3-4**] Echo: mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with
normal cavity size. severe hypokinesis/akinesis of the distal
half of the anterior septum and anterior walls and distal
inferior wall. The apex is mildly aneurysmal and dyskinetic. The
remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 35-40 %). Mild
aortic regurgitation. Mild mitral regurgitation.
.
CTA chest:
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism.
2. Left lower lobe collapse.
3. Evaluation of lung parenchyma is limited due to respiratory
motion. Mild nodular and ground-glass opacity within the right
lung base may represent early onset of infection. No evidence of
consolidation.
4. Enlarged right hilar lymph node with borderline enlarged
mediastinal lymph nodes. These findings are nonspecific and
could represent the sequelae of prior infection or inflammation.
.
ANKLE (AP, MORTISE & LAT) LEFT [**2148-3-21**] 9:36 AM
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
77 year old man with Stage IV decubitus ulcer
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
Please assess for osteo.
Three radiographs of the left leg and ankle demonstrate regional
demineralization about the left ankle, hind, and mid foot and
represent the sequela of remote trauma. No subcutaneous
emphysema is evident. Assessment of the regional soft tissues is
limited by dressing material overlying the medial malleolus.
There is curvilinear density seen along the skin surface
overlying the medial malleolus, possibly representing silver
nitrate. The finding does not extend to the bone on these
images. No subcutaneous emphysema is evident. The mortise is
congruent, although assessment of the lateral mortise is
somewhat limited by position. Plantar calcaneal spurs unchanged.
No cortical fragmentation is evident.
IMPRESSION:
Curvilinear density on the skin overlying the medial malleolus.
The finding may represent silver nitrate. The finding does not
extend to the bone. No cortical fragmentation or subcutaneous
emphysema is identified.
Regional demineralization about the left ankle, mid, and
hindfoot is unchanged. No acute injury is identified.
.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP)
Reason: Evaluate for interval change.
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
77 year old man with hypoxia.
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
Evaluate for interval change.
HISTORY: Hypoxia, to evaluate for change.
FINDINGS: In comparison with study of [**3-25**], the opacification at
the left base has almost completely cleared. The remainder of
the lung is within normal limits. Nasogastric tube again extends
well into the stomach and probably into the duodenum.
Brief Hospital Course:
# Hypoxia: Likely due to aspiration. Although CXR not impressive
for infectious cause, GPCs on gram stain of sputum (while pt had
been on outpatient cefepime) and on admission had thick
secretions, so empirically treated with vanc/zosyn for possible
hospital acquired pna. Extubated [**3-21**] to nasal cannula. Cultures
were negative, so antibiotics were discontinued on [**2148-3-23**]
(sputum culture with oropharyngeal flora only, blood cultures
with only 1 bottle coag neg staph). However, increased
secretions and WBC rising on [**3-25**]. Pan-cultured again (since off
abx x2 days) and restarted on vanc/zosyn, still no growth at
discharge. Patient also had repeated episodes of hypoxia while
still in the ICU requiring face mask which suggests mucous
plugging vs. aspiration which are resolving with chest PT.
Patient has been satting well on room air since admission to the
medicine floor. Also appears euvolemic to dry on exam, no rales
so likely not fluid overloaded. He will continue on
vancomycin/zosyn for a 14 day course (day 1=[**3-20**]). His
vancomycin trough on the day of discharge was elevated to 43 so
his doses were held. If possible, vanc trough should be checked
daily each morning, and vancomycin can be restarted if trough
<20 before [**2148-4-2**]. Additionally, patient has a percutaneous
J-tube in place nutrition given his history of aspiration. Tube
feeds were restarted on [**2148-3-28**] and are advancing to goal of
65cc/hr. No need for supplemental oxygen at this time as
satting well on room air (>95%).
.
# Hypotension: Has been stable and not required fluid boluses
since [**3-23**]. [**Month/Year (2) **] SBP appears to be in the 90s, but transient
dips into the 80s have resolved spontaneously with no
intervention. No evidence of sepsis (HR stable, white count
decreasing, blood pressure stable, no clear source of infection
other than possible aspiration). Blood cultures still pending
at the time of dischage, have all been no growth to date.
Patient can have IVF prn to maintain BP if needed. His ACEI and
beta blocker have been held due to hypotension and his systolic
BPs have been in the high 90s and low 100s over the last week.
Given ectopy on telemetry, could consider restarting his beta
blocker at a low dose in the near future pending increase in his
blood pressure.
.
# Leukocytosis: Trending downward after restart of his
antibiotics. Most likely source is pulmonary as UA negative, no
diarrhea, LFTs relatively within normal limits at time of
admission. Also may be due to sacral or heel pressure ulcer. Has
had plain film without e/o osteomyelitis. CRP and ESR trending
downward. Continue antibiotics as above.
.
# Poor nutritional status: Poor PO intake especially important
given sacral decubs. Tube feeds restarted via J-tube and
advancing to goal. Continuing vit C and zinc as per outpatient
regimen.
.
# Electrolytes: Patient has been hypernatremic and hypokalemic
over the last few days. J-tube free water flushes were
increased and patient is receiving occasional free water as
needed. Potassium repletion as well given ectopy on telemetry.
His electrolytes should be monitored daily for the next few days
given restart of his tube feeds.
.
# Wound care/decubitus ulcers: Chronic problem for patient who
does not walk at [**Month/Year (2) 5348**]. No evidence of osteo of L ankle on
plain film. Wound care was consulting and recommendations are
being followed for management.
.
# S/p TIA last admission: continue aspirin and plavix per outpt
doses.
.
# CAD s/p CABG and possible prior NSTEMI: Continue statin, low
dose ASA. Pt not on BB or ACE, which were held for hypotension
as above.
.
# Anemia: Pt with [**Month/Year (2) 5348**] hct 30, likely hemoconcentrated on
admission. Continues to be stable.
.
# Schizophrenia: Continued on Zyprexa 7.5mg po qhs prn and
Mirtazapine.
.
# Dementia: Continue outpt dose of Namenda and Aricept. Pt at
[**Month/Year (2) 5348**] is oriented x 1 and speaks (often with cursing)
.
# FEN: Tube feeds and electrolyte repletion as above. Speech
and swallow were consulted to assess patient's aspiration risk.
Patient can have nectar thick liquids and puree in small
quantities with 1:1 supervision for pleasure feeds.
.
# PPx: PPI, heparin SQ.
.
# Code: Full code pending further discussion with guardian
(legal guardian is [**Name (NI) 3608**] [**Name (NI) 4334**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5350**], who will make all
decisions except code status. PCP is [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 335**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5351**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 608**].
Guardian ad [**Name2 (NI) 5352**] not yet appointed)
.
# Access: Right midline, 20 gauge
Medications on Admission:
since discharge on [**3-7**]:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain, fever.
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
5. Senna 8.6 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
6. Colace 1.5 g Suppository Sig: One (1) Rectal once a day as
needed for constipation.
7. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
8. Namenda 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
9. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
11. Aricept 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
12. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime) as needed.
13. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) as needed.
15. Cefepime 1g IV q12hr for one week (planned) - day 1: [**2148-3-14**]
for UTI.
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six
(6) hours as needed for fever or pain.
4. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
5. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Ten (10) mL PO BID (2
times a day).
7. Piperacillin-Tazobactam-Dextrs 4.5 gram/100 mL Piggyback Sig:
4.5 gm Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 4 days.
8. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
9. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. Memantine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO qday ().
11. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
12. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: 1.5 Tablet,
Rapid Dissolves PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)) as needed.
13. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) as needed.
15. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) mL
Injection TID (3 times a day).
16. Critic-Aid 20-51 % Paste Sig: One (1) dose Topical once a
day: Apply to Right lateral maleolus daily .
17. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
18. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
19. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous
once a day for 4 days: PLEASE HOLD FOR VANC TROUGH >20. DO NOT
GIVE UNTIL TROUGH HAS BEEN CHECKED.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 537**]- [**Location (un) 538**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Aspiration pneumonia
.
Secondary:
Malnutrition
Coronary artery disease
Schizophrenia
Dementia
Pressure ulcers
Discharge Condition:
Hemodynamically stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with hypoxia and were initially intubated. You
were treated for pneumonia and were able to be extubated. You
should continue your antibiotics for a total of 14 days.
If you develop new hypoxia, hypotension, chest pain, or other
concerning symptoms, you should proceed to the Emergency Room as
soon as possible.
Followup Instructions:
You should follow up with your primary care physician.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 799**]
| [
"311",
"783.7",
"707.03",
"787.20",
"V12.54",
"366.9",
"295.90",
"427.1",
"276.0",
"707.06",
"276.8",
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"401.9",
"707.04",
"263.9",
"507.0",
"294.8",
"428.22",
"414.00",
"428.0",
"518.81",
"458.9",
"427.89"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"46.32",
"96.71",
"96.6",
"96.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 18049, 18120 | 10471, 15129 | 322, 365 | 18274, 18299 | 3972, 8785 | 18678, 18866 | 3405, 3423 | 16359, 18026 | 10063, 10093 | 18141, 18253 | 15155, 16336 | 18323, 18655 | 3438, 3953 | 275, 284 | 10122, 10448 | 393, 2702 | 2724, 2944 | 2960, 3389 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
75,314 | 195,041 | 37148 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2200-12-3**] Discharge Date: [**2200-12-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2137-1-8**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**]
Chief Complaint:
chest pressure on exertion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**12-8**] Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4 (Left internal mammary
artery to left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft to
ramus, saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal, saphenous vein
graft to posterior descending artery)
[**12-3**] Cardiac catheterization, coronary angiogarm, left
ventriculogram
History of Present Illness:
This 63 year old male developed exertional chest pressure
approximately 6 months ago,noticed while walking up inclines and
resolving with rest. It did not occur when walking on flat
surfaces. Approximately 2 weeks ago he was involved in a fire
drill at work and on return to his office he attempted to climb
8 flights of stairs and developed severe chest pressure along
with a "congestion" sensation in his chest, resolving after 10
minutes of rest. He [**Month/Year (2) 1834**] out patient stress testing which
revealed an inferior lateral defect and was referred for cardiac
catheterization which revealed coronary artery disease. He was
referred for surgical evaluation.
Past Medical History:
Hyperlipidemia
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
s/p bilateral knee arthroscopy
Social History:
Race: Caucasian
Last Dental Exam: 4 mos ago
Lives with: spouse and child
Occupation: financial industry
Tobacco: smoked for 6 mos and quit 40 years ago
ETOH: 2 beers a week
Family History:
Father with MI at 65
Physical Exam:
Admission:
Pulse:61 SR Resp: 16 O2 sat: 98% RA
B/P Right: 110/65 Left:
Height: 6' Weight: 87.5 kg
General:
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [x] Murmur
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+ [x]
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema Varicosities:
None [x]
Neuro: Grossly intact
Pulses:
Femoral Right: 2+ Left: 2+
DP Right: 2+ Left: 2+
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2+ Left: 2+
Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+
Carotid Bruit Right: no Left: no
Pertinent Results:
[**2200-12-11**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-2.95* Hgb-9.6* Hct-27.4*
MCV-93 MCH-32.4* MCHC-35.0 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-168
[**2200-12-10**] 03:07AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-3.22* Hgb-10.2* Hct-29.6*
MCV-92 MCH-31.7 MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-230
[**2200-12-11**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-16 Creat-1.2 Na-139
K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-11
[**2200-12-10**] 03:07AM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-17 Creat-1.2 Na-138
K-4.2 Cl-103 HCO3-29 AnGap-10
Brief Hospital Course:
As noted, Mr. [**Known lastname 10132**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] cardiac catheterization on [**12-3**]
which revealed severe coronary artery disease. Therefore, he was
admitted following his catheterization, awaited Plavix washout
and [**Month/Year (2) 1834**] complete pre-operative surgical work-up.
On [**12-8**] he was brought to the Operating Room where he [**Month/Year (2) 1834**]
coronary artery bypass graft x 4. Please see operative report
for surgical details. He weaned from bypass easily on low dose
Neosynephrine and Propofol. He was transferred to the CVICU for
invasive monitoring in stable condition. Within 24 hours he was
weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and extubated.
Pressors were weaned off as well. On post-op day one patient he
complained of a "scratching" sensation in his right eye.
Ophthalmology was consulted and diagnosed him with exposure
keratopathy.
Topical antibiotic ointment and artificial tears were prescribed
and the discomfort cleared. He transferred to the floor, CTs
and temporary pacing wirese were removed per protocol. Physical
Therapy worked with him for mobility and strenghtening.
Beta blockers were begun and he was diuresed towards his
preoperative weight. Diuretics were continued for a week after
discharge as he was still several kilograms above his admission
weight.
He developed rapid atrial fibrillation on [**12-11**] and this was
treated with Amiodarone with conversion to sinus rhythm. He
tolerated this well.. He will receive a 4 week course of
Amiodarone after discharge. Medications, precautions and folow
up were discussed with him prior to going home.
Medications on Admission:
Plavix 75 mg PO daily
Zocor 20 mg PO daily
ASA 81 mg PO daily
MVI 1 PO daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily) for 1 months.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: One (1)
Spray Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
5. Bacitracin-Polymyxin B 500-10,000 unit/g Ointment Sig: One
(1) Appl Ophthalmic Q8H (every 8 hours) for 3 days.
Disp:*qs 1* Refills:*0*
6. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation.
7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for temp.
8. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**1-10**]
Drops Ophthalmic QID (4 times a day) for 3 days.
Disp:*qs 1* Refills:*0*
9. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
for 7 days.
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal
Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO DAILY (Daily) for
7 days.
Disp:*7 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO BID (2
times a day) for 4 weeks: 2 tablets twice a day for a week then
one tablet twice daily for three weeks.
Disp:*70 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain for 4 weeks.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
13. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) **] vna
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease
s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4
Hyperlipidemia
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
s/p bilateral knee arthroscopy
Discharge Condition:
awake and alert, ambulatory
Discharge Instructions:
Shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap,
no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions
NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month or taking narcotics and
until follow up with surgeon
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Followup Instructions:
Please call to schedule appointments
Surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**])- [**2201-1-13**] at 1:15pm
Primary Care Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**1-10**] weeks
Cardiologist Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**1-10**] weeks
Wound check appointment - [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3071**]) - your nurse
will schedule
Completed by:[**2200-12-13**] | [
"E938.4",
"458.29",
"370.34",
"918.1",
"411.1",
"272.0",
"530.81",
"414.01",
"427.31",
"423.9",
"285.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"36.13",
"36.15",
"88.56",
"39.61",
"88.53",
"37.22"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6275, 6330 | 2807, 4456 | 347, 653 | 6513, 6543 | 2352, 2784 | 7093, 7591 | 1663, 1685 | 4583, 6252 | 6351, 6492 | 4482, 4560 | 6567, 7070 | 1700, 2333 | 281, 309 | 681, 1356 | 1378, 1457 | 1473, 1647 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8,406 | 165,938 | 17751+56886+56888 | Discharge summary | report+addendum+addendum | Admission Date: [**2149-6-29**] Discharge Date:
Date of Birth: [**2117-6-28**] Sex: F
Service: [**Hospital1 **]
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Fever.
HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 31-year-old
female status post a motor vehicle accident in [**2149-4-22**],
traumatic brain injury, [**Location (un) 2611**] Coma Scale of III at that
time, increased intracranial pressure, status post
hyperosmolar [**Doctor Last Name 360**], phenobarbital, coma. The patient
developed diabetes insipidus, MRSA bronchitis, E. coli,
pneumonia, gram-negative rods, sepsis, was trached and
percutaneous gastrostomy tube placed at her last admission
and was discharged to rehabilitation on [**2149-5-22**].
On [**2149-5-30**], the patient was noted to have a new thalamic
hemorrhage on MRI as well as having evidence of a DVT for
which she had a filter placed. The patient had been at [**Location (un) 48297**] Rehabilitation and has been nonverbal and responsive
since her original injury. The patient spiked to 103 on [**2149-6-27**]. She was started on Levaquin, vancomycin, and
received a dose of gentamicin. On [**2149-6-28**], the
patient's 02 sats were noted to be down to 86% on 28% trach
mask. Temperature was 103.8, heart rate 150, respiratory
rate 50-56, blood pressure 162/110, 02 sats came back up with
nebs. The patient spiked a temperature again and was started
on gentamicin.
On transfer to the Emergency Department at [**Hospital6 1760**], the temperature was 104
degrees rectally, heart rate in the 120s to 150s, saturating
95% on 50% Ventimask. The blood pressure was ranging from the
170s to 180s. The patient was started on Flagyl, vancomycin,
and Zosyn. The week prior to admission, the patient had a
UTI with VRE and MSSA in her sputum. Also, positive tracking
eyes past midline at baseline, however, not following and
these are likely roving eye movements.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Status post MVA in [**4-23**]. Central diabetes insipidus.
3. Right internal carotid small dissection, small right
vertebral artery injury.
4. Status post PEG placement.
5. Status post tracheostomy placement.
6. Stress related increase in blood sugar.
7. DVT.
ADMISSION MEDICATIONS:
1. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d.
2. Desmopressin 2 micrograms IV b.i.d.
3. Insulin NPH 5 units q.d.
4. Epogen subcutaneously q. Monday.
5. Free water boluses q. six hours.
6. Regular insulin sliding scale.
7. Albuterol p.r.n.
8. Atrovent p.r.n.
9. Colace p.r.n.
10. Dulcolax p.r.n.
11. Provigil 200 mg p.o. q.d.
12. Zinc q.d.
13. Gentamicin.
14. Vancomycin.
15. Levaquin.
ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs: Temperature
103.4, heart rate 139, blood pressure 129/76, respiratory
rate in the 40s. General: The patient was unresponsive to
verbal or painful stimuli, in no acute distress. HEENT: No
eye movements. The pupils were equal, round, and reactive to
light. Neck: Positive rigidity. No lymphadenopathy.
Lungs: Clear to auscultation with bilateral upper airway
rhonchi sounds. Cardiovascular: Tachycardiac, normal S1,
S2, II/VI systolic murmur. Abdomen: Soft, nontender,
nondistended, normoactive bowel sounds. Extremities: Warm,
no edema. Neurologic: Unresponsive, positive spontaneous
movement of left lower extremity, increased tone. Skin:
Diaphoretic, warm.
LABORATORY/RADIOLOGIC DATA: White blood count 12.4,
hematocrit 47.3, platelets 317,000. Sodium 145, potassium
3.5, chloride 100, bicarbonate 29, BUN 19, creatinine 0.6,
glucose 155.
Chest x-ray revealed no evidence of pneumonia. No evidence
of effusions.
The urinalysis revealed trace blood, nitrate negative.
Culture data from past admissions showed on [**2149-6-19**],
MSSA in sputum, MRSA screen on [**2149-5-19**] was negative.
The patient has no known evidence of MRSA, however, does have
evidence of VRE by urine culture done at [**Location (un) 4480**]
Rehabilitation.
IMPRESSION: The patient is a 31-year-old female status post
MVA with traumatic brain injury, diabetes insipidus, now with
fever of unclear source.
HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. FEVER: The etiology of the fever was
felt to be either infectious or central versus due to her DVT
that is already known to exist. The workup for infection was
fairly extensive and included a chest x-ray which showed no
evidence of infiltrate, a urinalysis which showed no evidence
of urinary tract infection. Urine culture was negative for
any evidence of infection. Her sputum at one point did grow
MSSA; however, the growth was rare and did not seem to be a
likely pathogen. Clostridium difficile toxin was sent which
showed no evidence of Clostridium difficile culture. Blood
cultures were sent on [**2149-6-29**], [**2149-6-30**], [**2149-7-3**], and [**2149-7-5**], all which showed no evidence of
bacterial growth.
The patient's fever curve started to trend up two days into
her hospitalization with a rectal temperature of 105.8.
Cooling measures were employed which included cooling
blankets, ice packs, Tylenol, none of which were able to
allow for defervescence and for this reason, she was
transferred to the Intensive Care Unit for more aggressive
cooling.
The measures employed included continued ice packing as well
as increase in the dose of Tylenol. Her fever did come down
somewhat to under 104; however, she continued to be febrile.
No clear source for infection. For this reason, a more
extensive workup was continued with a CT of the torso which
showed no evidence of focal infection including no abscess.
Lumbar puncture was performed which showed no evidence of
bacterial or viral or fungal meningitis. An echocardiogram
was done which showed no evidence of endocarditis. A CT of
the sinuses showed no evidence of sinusitis.
Oral Surgery was consulted who felt that there was no
evidence of dental abscess. MRI was performed on [**2149-6-30**] which showed no evidence of new infarct and showed
resolving hemorrhagic right thalamic infarct. However, no
significant change from prior MRIs. As a result, the fever
was of unclear etiology and for this reason a tagged white
blood cell scan was done on [**2149-7-8**] which showed no
evidence of focal white blood cell collection to suggest a
source of infection.
At this point, the decision was made by the Infectious
Disease Team to discontinue antibiotics. The acyclovir which
the patient was started on was discontinued when the HSV PCR
from the CSF analysis also came back negative. The patient
was briefly on fluconazole for a seven day course for a
fungal infection of her groin. After discontinuation of
antibiotics, the patient continues to intermittently spike
temperatures to 101 rectally, again with no clear source.
The Neurology Service was consulted to determine if there was
any possibility of central fevers that could be responsible
for persistently high temperatures. On discussion with the
Neurology Team who reviewed the patient's imaging as well as
a clinical history, it was felt that central fevers were
somewhat lower on our differential given the fact that
circulation to the areas of the hypothalamus that are
responsible for thermoregulation are fairly robustly supplied
with collateral arteries and had no evidence of infarct.
There was also no evidence of hemorrhage in the hypothalamus
and no evidence of other hypothalamic dysfunction to suggest
damage that might be causing these high-spiking fevers. Also
confusing, is the fact that the fevers did occasionally go
away completely for several days at a time, also tending to
argue against central sources of fever.
These findings as well as the overall poor prognosis for
neurological recovery were conveyed to the family that felt
that the patient's wishes were well known to the family,
saying that she did not want to be kept alive by any
artificial means if her neurological functioning were such
that she would be at the point of an "adequate quality of
life" did not have which she would consider a good quality of
life. For this reason, the family decided that further
aggressive measures towards working up the patient's
condition would likely more prolong the patient's life and
not towards making her more comfortable and for this reason
they decided to make her comfort measures only.
2. DIABETES INSIPIDUS: The source of the diabetes insipidus
is likely central given the traumatic brain injury and the
response to vasopressin. The vasopressin was initially given
IV; however, after the PICC line was discontinued on transfer
to [**Hospital6 256**], intranasal form was
attempted, however, urine output was quite copious and is
back to IV desmopressin. At the time of this dictation, the
desmopressin is continuing, however, it is likely that this
will be discontinued prior to discharge.
The patient has a known left-sided DVT in her common femoral
vein which was .................... repeated while in-house
in order to ascertain if extension of the clot had occurred;
however, there is no evidence that this had happened. The
common femoral DVT .................... placed and there was
no evidence of right lower extremity DVT.
The remainder of the hospital course as well as discharge
diagnosis and condition and medications are to be dictated at
a later date.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 29803**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 4630**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2149-7-12**] 07:30
T: [**2149-7-12**] 07:48
JOB#: [**Job Number 49328**]
Name: [**Known lastname 9146**], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 9147**]
Admission Date: [**2149-6-29**] Discharge Date: [**2149-8-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2117-6-28**] Sex: F
Service: [**Hospital1 248**]
ADDENDUM: Beginning [**2149-7-14**], the patient continued to
be afebrile. She had increased secretions thought to be
secondary to aspiration. A family meeting was held on [**2149-7-14**]. The patient was made CMO (comfort measures only).
Case workers and Palliative Care Service were also involved
in discussing placement issues.
The patient was started on Baclofen and she seemed to be in
some distress with facial grimaces and tenting of her upper
extremities. DDAVP was discontinued. The patient initially
diuresed large amounts of urine and urine output decreased.
She continued to make urine, however, in the following two
weeks and continued to make urine at the time of this
dictation.
The patient was placed on a morphine drip, Ativan p.r.n.,
Scopolamine patch was initiated in an effort to dry up
secretions. A family meeting was held to determine whether
the patient could be moved to a hospice facility on [**2149-7-17**];
however, with the possibility of death in the next few days,
it was decided that the patient should stay.
CMO care was continued for the following two weeks. The
family was present on a daily basis. The patient appeared to
be resting comfortably, nonresponsive, and without
significant change in her status.
On [**2149-7-24**], the patient was noted to have increased
thick secretions being suctioned. Respiratory rate was noted
to be 10-12 per minute. Comfort measures were continued. On
[**2149-7-31**], the decision was made to stop deep suctioning
as this was uncomfortable for the patient and not consistent
with the goals of care.
At the time of this dictation, the patient was resting
comfortably with a respiratory rate 10-16. Comfort measures
are continued. The remainder of the hospital course as well
as discharge diagnoses and condition and medications are to
be dictated at a later date.
DR.[**First Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 27**] 12-944
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2685**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2149-8-3**] 05:45
T: [**2149-8-3**] 18:49
JOB#: [**Job Number 9148**]
Name: [**Known lastname 9146**], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 9147**]
Admission Date: [**2149-6-29**] Discharge Date: [**2149-9-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2117-6-28**] Sex: F
Service:
ADDENDUM: This is a brief Addendum to the Discharge Summary
dated [**2149-8-3**] reporting the patient's death.
The interval summary of hospital course revealed the patient
was continued under comfort measures only care. A morphine
drip was continued and titrated to comfort for the patient.
This effort represented both the visual appearance of the
patient and a respiratory rate of less than 20. Ativan was
used as needed. A scopolamine patch was continued to help
dry up secretions. The family visited the patient frequently
and provided the patient with support. The staff was
extremely supportive of the family. The patient had a long
course on comfort measures only care with minimal fluids,
oxygen (only to provide a mist), and suctioning for comfort.
The patient did finally expire on [**2149-9-6**]. Th family and
attending were notified.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 424**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 425**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2223**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2149-9-8**] 16:02
T: [**2149-9-8**] 18:39
JOB#: [**Job Number 9152**]
| [
"276.5",
"906.4",
"253.5",
"780.01",
"507.0",
"780.6",
"038.9",
"780.39",
"276.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"03.31",
"00.14",
"96.6",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4122, 13254 | 2214, 2666 | 150, 1898 | 2681, 4104 | 1920, 2191 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
67,281 | 193,371 | 43553 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2130-2-22**] Discharge Date: [**2130-3-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2072-11-5**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Morphine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5893**]
Chief Complaint:
Cough, worsening chest CT
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubated
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 20858**] is a 57 y/o F with PMHx of CLL s/p MUD allo
transplant in [**2-27**] and relapse in [**10-27**] now s/p REPOCH, RESHAP
(ANC 103) recently treated with bendamustine and rituximab
[**12-28**], who initially presented from clinic 7 days prior with
worsening of her cough, hypoxia and known infiltrates on chest
CT (RSV, fungal, polymicrobial PNA [**2130-1-20**]) and is now
being transferred to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for worsening hypoxia. Last admission
([**Date range (1) 93703**]), she was diagnosed with RSV and treated with IVIG.
During a prior admission [**1-25**], she had a CT scan
suggestive of fungal pneumonia with positive beta glucan and had
BAL [**2130-1-26**] which grew Moraxella, MSSA, and Enterobacter treated
with 21 day course of levofloxacin and started on voriconazole
which was continued until this admission.
In clinic initially, oxygen saturation was 91% on room air and
she complained of worsening cough productive of clear sputum and
associated rhinorrhea and nasal congestion. She denies any
fever/chills, decreased po intake, n/v/d, abdominal pain, or
chest pain.
On the floor, patient underwent BAL [**2130-2-24**] which is negative
thus far except for positive RSV. She received Pavilizumab for
RSV and vori was initially changed to posaconazole then ambisome
(first dose [**2130-2-28**]). Repeat chest CT [**2130-2-27**] revealed progression
of bronchogenic infiltrates compared with [**2130-2-22**]. Dermatology
was also consulted for evaluation of rash.
This am, patient had initially been satting high 90s on 2L but
then progressively required more oxygen throughout the day
(93-94% on 7 L face mask with ABG prior to transfer 7.54/35/72
with lactate 1.4).
Upon arrival to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], patient is asymptomatic other than
mild cough and DOE. Denies SOB at rest. Also notes stable
symmetric LE edema. Denies SOB, CP, abdominal pain, rash, N/V/D,
dysuria, headache.
Past Medical History:
CLL Dx [**6-/2126**] w stage IV disease with cytogenetics notable for
p53 mutation:
- c/b autoimmune hemolytic anemia on presentation
- 2 cycles of CVP starting in [**7-/2126**]
- Rituxan added in [**8-/2126**]
- [**11/2126**] started 13 wks Campath
- [**9-/2127**] in setting of rising WBC, additional 2 cycles of CVP
- [**10/2127**] d/t poor response to CVP, received fludarabine,
Cytoxan, and Rituxan (had 3 cycles of this)
- [**1-/2128**] had mini-MUD allo SCT
- [**11/2128**] persistent disease by her [**Year (4 digits) 500**] marrow, marked
lymphadenopathy and an elevated LDH: [**Year (4 digits) **] marrow biopsy showed
approximately 80% of the marrow involved with her CLL/SLL.
Cytogenetics: no abnl. FISH showed continued expression of p53
- Cycle 1 [**Hospital1 **] c/b E. coli bacteremia
- s/p FCR Cycle #: 3 Day 1: [**2128-1-5**] Cycle end: [**2128-2-1**]
- s/p BENDAmustine 170 mg IV Days 1 and 2. ([**2129-11-21**] and
[**2129-11-22**])
(100 mg/m2)
- Most recent Tx Rituximab 50 mg IV Day 1 [**2130-1-2**], Rituximab
100 mg IV Day 2 [**2130-1-3**], Rituximab 490 mg IV Day 3 [**2130-1-4**]
Other Past Medical History:
- CLL s/p allo transplant as above
- Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia
- Depression
- GERD
- Menopause at age 50
- Avascular necrosis of the right femoral head (f/u with Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) 4223**]
- s/p cholecystectomy [**9-/2129**]
Social History:
Widowed. Has three children. Used to drink [**1-21**] mixed drinks
daily, but stopped 4-5 years ago. Used to smoke [**1-21**] ppd but quit
4-5 years ago.
Family History:
Mother with [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer at 69, alive. Father had non-Hodgkin's
lymphoma. Also, reports family history of DM.
Physical Exam:
Deceased
Pertinent Results:
Not applicable
Brief Hospital Course:
Mrs. [**Known lastname 20858**] was admitted to the BMT service for worsening chest
CT likely secondary to worsening polymicrobial infection. She
continued to worsen on the BMT service with progressive hypoxia
and was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for further management. She was
continued on Ambisome for fungal pneumonia, bactrim for
stenotrophomonas although may be colonizer, Vancomycin and
cefepime for bacterial HAP. She continued to decline and became
increasingly hypoxic. Diuresis was attempted with no improvement
of her hypoxia. Her decline was thought to be secondary to her
neutropenia. Multiple goals of care discussions were held and
the pt was made aware of her poor prognosis, particularly if she
ended up on a ventilator. She still preferred to be intubated
for respiratory failure. She was eventually intubated, despite
her family's wishes of her not to undergo intubation given the
poor likelihood of a good outcome. The family then asked for the
pt to be extubated as they did not want her to suffer. However,
we could not terminally extubate given the patient's expressed
wishes for intubation over several conversations over the past
several days. Under the auspice of the patient's oncologist, Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 410**], the compromise was not to escalate care (ie add a third
pressor, or rescucitate) given its medical futility. The pt
continued to decline and developed ARDS and sepsis. Was started
on pressors, eventually maxed out on 2 pressors and continued to
worsen. Her severe thrombocytopenia persisted, and she developed
oliguric renal failure secondary to shock and began to develop
severe multiorgan system failure. She died on [**2130-3-10**] at 0830.
Her family was notified and they declined an autopsy.
Medications on Admission:
1. Acyclovir 400mg Q8h
2. Omeprazole 20 mg daily
3. Voriconazole 300mg [**Hospital1 **]
4. Budesonide 3 mg Q8H
5. Folic Acid 1 mg daily
6. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Q6h PRN: anxiety
7. Alendronate 70 mg once a month
8. Pentamidine 300 mg Qmonth
9. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg [**Hospital1 **]
10. Vitamin D
11. Calcium
12. Benzonatate 100 mg TID:PRN cough.
Discharge Medications:
None
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Deceased
Discharge Condition:
Deceased
Discharge Instructions:
Deceased
Followup Instructions:
Deceased
Completed by:[**2130-3-11**] | [
"038.9",
"V15.82",
"484.6",
"530.81",
"511.9",
"287.30",
"311",
"427.0",
"288.03",
"204.12",
"784.7",
"117.3",
"V16.0",
"117.9",
"283.0",
"995.92",
"484.7",
"276.4",
"V18.0",
"584.9",
"279.50",
"E933.1",
"785.52",
"482.9",
"518.81",
"276.6",
"799.02",
"V42.81",
"480.1",
"V16.7",
"276.7"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.05",
"96.71",
"96.04",
"33.24",
"96.6",
"99.21",
"86.11",
"99.04",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6274, 6283 | 4085, 5851 | 295, 306 | 6335, 6345 | 4046, 4062 | 6402, 6441 | 3876, 4002 | 6245, 6251 | 6304, 6314 | 5877, 6222 | 6369, 6379 | 4017, 4027 | 230, 257 | 334, 2294 | 3451, 3688 | 3704, 3860 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11,295 | 178,550 | 5431 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2158-2-20**] Discharge Date: [**2158-4-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2084-6-29**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Iodine; Iodine Containing
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 17683**]
Chief Complaint:
Vomiting
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Small bowel resection
Small bowel-large bowel bypass
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 73 year old man with AIDS (CD4 126 on [**12/2157**]),
type II diabetes mellitus, and an invasive squamous cell
carcinoma of the anorectal canal (s/p chemo-radiation therapy
and extensive surgery [**11-12**]) with chief complaint of vomiting
over the last month. He says that, for about the last month, he
has been vomiting now daily. He denies any blood or coffee
grounds in his vomtius. He vomits food or gastric contents. He
has stopped eating solid foods due to fear of vomiting. He
vomits up any food that he has eaten, even up to 6 hours prior,
but has been able to keep liquids and his medications down.
His colostomy is working well, although he has noted an increase
in bowel movements despite cutting back on his diet. He has no
blood in the stools, and no black stools. Stools are liquidy
brown and "cocoa -colored."
He has had intermittent right lower quadrant "crampy" pain, but
is not sure of the association of this with the vomiting or
bowel movements. He has had no fevers, and denies night sweats.
He says he has been taking all of his medications on time and as
directed, and has not been eating outside of his home or had any
unusual or poorly cooked meals.
His partner notes that he is becoming weaker, and has to rest
after walking only a few feet because he's "tired." He denies
any shortness of breath. At the time of his prior office visit
in [**12/2157**], he was going for daily walks w/o problems. His
partner also thinks that Mr. [**Known lastname **] also seems to be confused:
Forgetting things/elements of conversations, and not following
conversations.
Past Medical History:
1. AIDS: He was found to be HIV positive in [**2144**]; his (only)
risk factor is (homo-)sexual exposure(s). He has a
multi-resistant virus, due to serial monotherapy in the early
[**2142**]'s and some adherence problems thereafter. [**Name2 (NI) **] is currently
on a regimen of atazanavir 300 mg/day boosted by ritonavir 100
mg/day, emtrictabine 200 mg/day, tenofovir 300 mg/day, and
zidovudine 300 mg po bid. His last CD4 count in [**12/2157**] was 126,
with a corresponding viral load that was undetectable.
.
2. Invasive Squamous Cell carcinoma of the Anorectal Canal: In
early [**4-/2157**] had BRBPR. Colonscopy [**2157-5-10**] showed 8 mm sessile
polyp in the sigmoid colon,and a fugating 3.5 cm mass just above
the anal verge. The biopsies of both lesions revealed focally
invasive squamous cell carcinoma. He had a complicated course
since the tumor was necrotic, infected, and obstructing the
rectal canal. He needed a diverting colonoscopy to be placed,
and had two admissions for fevers due to infection of the
tumor. In [**6-12**], he started radiation therapy with chemotherapy
for augmentation (5- fluorouracil and cisplatin).In early
[**11/2157**], he had an antrior/posterior resection of the primary
tumor. Pathology of the tissue removed revealed foci of
active tumor.
.
3. DM2: Diagnosed in [**2153**]. This was initially treated with
dietary intervention. He had been on a regimen of Actos and
glyburide, but has had medications withdrawn since marked
weight loss during the chemo-radiation therapy. His last
glycated hemoglobin in [**12-14**] was 4.5%.
.
4. Remote EtOH abuse:He has a history of ethanol abuse, but this
has been inremission for over 10 years.
.
5. Lung Nodule: He has a calcified pulmonary nodule on a chest X
ray in 11/93.His sister had tuberculosis, but he had minimal
exposure to her.
.
6. Syphilis: He has a history of syphilis in the late [**2132**]'s and
does not recall what therapy he received.
.
7. cystic parotiditis [**2152**]
.
8. Normal ETT MIBI: In [**9-/2154**], he had a CT Scan of his heart
(as part of a study)that revealed extensive calcifications of
his coronary arteries.He, therefore, had an exercise thallium
study that revealed an EF of 62% and no perfusion defects at a
111% predicted heart rate.
.
9. Hyperlipidemia:Was on statins before losing weight.
.
10. COPD: "COPD" by CT scan in [**2154**]. Initial CT scan showed
ground glass opacities. Seen by pulmonolgy at [**Hospital1 18**] and repeat
CT scan was normal.
.
Past Surgical History:
1. He had some cosmetic surgery at the age of 18 to correct a
scar on his head sustained in some childhood head trauma.
2. He had an appendectomy at the age of 45.
Social History:
Social History: He was in the Air Force, and then got a college
education.After that, he moved to [**State 531**] and worked as an
interior
designer for several decades, and retired to [**Location 3615**], Mass.
He has traveled to Europe, the Middle East, the SW USA, and
[**State 108**]. He lives with his partner. [**Name (NI) **] has several dogs at home.
Tobacoo: None x 12 years, but previous 40 pack year history;
EtOH: Prior alcoholism, but none for 12 years; Illicit Drugs:
None.
Family History:
Family History: Mother who died at the age of 94. His father
died at the age of 101. He has 1 sister who had tuberculosis,
and 2 sisters died of
breast cancer. He has one brother who has had a melanoma, and
one
brother has arthritis. No other disorders that he is aware of
run
in his family.
Physical Exam:
T 97.7 BP 106/60 HR 83 20 97%RA
Gen: Chronically ill appearing male in no respiratory distress
HEENT: Moderate facial wasting. Anictertic sclera. Conjunctivae
not pale.Mucous membranes moist. Poor dentition. O/P clear.
Neck: Supple, no lymphadenopathy. Thyroid smooth and not
enlarged. JVP at 1cm above angle.
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilateally, no wheezes, rhonchi or
rales
Cor: Regular rate, nl s1 and s2, II/VI systolic murmur at the
LSB.
Abd: soft, non-tender (although exam in [**Hospital **] clinic notable for
RLQ tenderness)hypoactive BS. No masses. Ostomy site without
redness. Liquid brown stool in colostomy.
Ext: There is no clubbing or edema.
Rectal: 2cm opening with white fluid at prximal edge of flap, no
tenderness, no surrounding erythema. No drainage. No fluctuance.
Otherwise well-healed flap.
Neuro:Orientated x 3 to time, place, person. The cranial nerves
III to XII are normal. The toes are down-going, and reflexes are
equal and intact bilaterally. Strength is [**4-13**] and symmetric in
upper and lower extremities.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P 73 yo male with AIDS, DM2, invasive carcinoma of the
anorectal canal s/p resection and diverting colostomy [**11-12**]
presented with vomiting and and intermittent RLQ pain. He was
diagnosed with a partial small bowel obstruction until [**2-27**],
when his symptoms failed to resolve and a CT scan showed a
transition point. He was taken to the operating room and
underwent extensive lysis of adhesions and a biopsy of a small
bowel mass. The operation was made much more challenging by the
existence of radiation changes in his pelvis after treatment for
anal cancer. His recovery was arduous, and bowel function was
slow to recover. He was started on TPN. On [**3-30**], he developed
gross hematuria, and a Urology consult recommended a cystoscopy.
As a follow-up surgery was planned for [**4-5**], the cystoscopy was
done at this time. His surgery on [**4-5**] consisted of an ex lap
and construction of an ileocolic bypass. Cystopscopy revealed
only small clot and expected inflammatory changes.
Unsurprisingly, his bowel function was again slow to return. He
continued TPN, and continued to have high NGT outputs. Although
his ostomy output continued to be negligible, the tissue itself
was viable, and there was no indication of frank obstruction. A
repeat small-bowel follow through on [**4-18**] was negative for
obstruction, and in fact the contrast could be seen freely
passing from the ostomy site. On [**4-19**], his urine again darkened
and became quite cloudy. He was fluid resuscitated and his urine
color and output improved. Initially the cloudiness was
concerning for a colovesical fistula, but a sterile urinalysis
and subsequent clearing of the urine argue definitively against
this. By [**4-19**] there was some return of bowel function, with
evidence and gas and liquid contents in the ostomy bag, and his
NGT was discontinued. The pt experienced no nausea subsequently.
He resumed a diet on [**4-21**] and continued to tolerate this well.
Although he was clearly improved, it was felt he would be unable
to support himself nutritionally, and a Dobhoff feeding tube was
placed on [**4-25**] and he was placed on Ultracal 1/2strength without
fiber at 30cc/h. Unfortunately he vomited this out on [**4-26**].
However, he was able to increase his oral caloric intake. It is
our belief that he can successfully wean off the TPN and onto
regular food. At all times he should try to support himself with
food intake, unless his abdominal symptoms return.
Medications on Admission:
1. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at
bedtime).
2. Sucralfate 1 g Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a
day.
3. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
4. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
5. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Heparin Sodium (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
7. Zidovudine 100 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
8. Ritonavir 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily). Disp:*60
9. Atazanavir Sulfate 100 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO
DAILY (Daily).
10. Acyclovir 200 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
11. Pioglitazone HCl 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. Emtricitabine 200 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q24H
(every 24 hours).
13. Tamsulosin HCl 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One
(1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily
14. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
15. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
16. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID
(3 times a day) as needed.
Discharge Medications:
1. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS
(at bedtime).
Disp:*qs 1* Refills:*2*
2. Sucralfate 1 g Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a
day.
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
Disp:*qs 1* Refills:*2*
4. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*qs 1* Refills:*0*
5. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Heparin Sodium (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
Disp:*qs 1* Refills:*2*
7. Zidovudine 100 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*180 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Ritonavir 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Atazanavir Sulfate 100 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO
DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Acyclovir 200 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
Disp:*120 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Pioglitazone HCl 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
12. Emtricitabine 200 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q24H
(every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Tamsulosin HCl 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One
(1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2*
14. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
15. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
16. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID
(3 times a day) as needed.
Disp:*qs 1* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Small Bowel Obstruction
Anal Cancer
Diabetes Mellitus Type II
Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Routine Ostomy care.
Physical therapy.
Nutritional [**Hospital 22018**]
Medical Management of HIV
Followup Instructions:
Please call Dr[**Name (NI) 22019**] office to schedule your follow up
appointment.
[**Name6 (MD) 843**] [**Name8 (MD) 844**] MD [**MD Number(1) 845**]
| [
"560.81",
"042",
"V55.3",
"599.7",
"560.1",
"707.03",
"V10.06",
"V15.3",
"496",
"486",
"250.60",
"997.4",
"599.0",
"799.4",
"998.2"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"57.0",
"99.15",
"96.6",
"46.73",
"45.93",
"99.04",
"38.93",
"96.07",
"54.59",
"45.15"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12340, 12419 | 6621, 9099 | 295, 350 | 12537, 12545 | 12692, 12874 | 5254, 5534 | 10484, 12317 | 12440, 12516 | 9125, 10461 | 12569, 12669 | 4549, 4714 | 5549, 6598 | 247, 257 | 378, 2003 | 2025, 4526 | 4746, 5222 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2,170 | 158,069 | 11001 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2109-4-28**] Discharge Date: [**2109-5-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2058-4-28**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 759**]
Chief Complaint:
Fever, cough and shortness of breath.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Placement of central venous catheter in right subclavian vein.
History of Present Illness:
The pt. is a 50 year-old male with a history of hepatitis C
cirrhosis who presented with a 2 day history of progressive
shortness of breath, productive cough of whitish sputum,
subjective fevers, pleuritic right shoulder pain and generalized
malaise. The pt. stated the he began to progressively decline
over a 2 day period PTA. He developed a fever to 103F. EMS was
called and the pt was found to be hypoxic at 84% on RA up to 94%
on NRB. He was initially described as "wheezy" in the ED which
resolved with nebulizers and steroids. His admission ABG was
7.46/41/35 on RA. Lactate was found to be 5.6, so MICU
evaluation was called for enrollment into MUST protocol.
Admission ROS was negative for nausea, vomitin, diarrhea,
abdominal pain, back pain, rash, hematuria, melena, BRBPR or
lightheadedness. He denied recent ill contacts.
In the ED, her received azithromycin, ceftriaxone, steroids and
nebulizers.
Past Medical History:
-Hepatitis C dx [**2094**] declined tx
-Hepatitis B SAb+ CAb- SAg-
-h/o IVDA with h/o epidural abscesses
-s/p laminectomy in [**2099**]
-recurrent LE cellulitis
-chronic LE edema with pain
-left hip arthritis (h/o septic arthritis per pt.)
Social History:
He lives with female partner in [**Name (NI) 8**], has 2 kids at home, a
daughter in high school and a step-son. [**Name (NI) **] admitted to social
use of alcohol on rare occasions. He quit tobacco 20 yrs ago
(2pkx 14 yrs). He has a h/o IV cocaine and heroin use, no use
since [**5-18**]. Worked in [**Location (un) 86**] DPH in needle sharing program
?while using. Now is a writer. PCP is [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 15165**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7677**] at [**Location (un) 2274**]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 4457**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 35659**] at [**Location (un) 2274**] is pain specialist. Walks with crutches.
[**Hospital 2514**] clinic is [**Doctor Last Name 35660**] center for addiction at
[**Hospital 8**] Hosp.
Family History:
-maternal aunt w/ pancreatic Ca
-other family members w/ cancer as well
Physical Exam:
98.7 102 138/66 25 95%on NRB CVP14 SVO2 69%
gen- tachypneic, speaking in full sentences
heent- EOMI. no icterus. OP clear. no thrush
pulm- crackles/decrease BS R base. otherwise clear. no wheezes.
no accesory muscle use.
CV- RRR. normal s1/s2. no m/r/g
abd- soft, NT/ND. no ascites. no stigmata of liver disease.
NABS. no HSM.
ext- chronic venous stasis change b/l LE. no open ulcers. no
warm or tender lesions. RUE/LUE w/ old scarring w/ no active
bleeding or pus.
neuro- CN II-XII intact. no motor deficits. decreased sensation
b/l lower extremities. no asterixis.
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
---------------
CBC: WBC 20.9 (72 N, 13 Bands), Hct 34.7, Plt 217, MCV 71
Chem 7: Na 136 K 2.9 Cl 95 CO2 25 BUN 13 Cr 1.0; AG =16
LFTs: ALT 68, AST 87, [**Doctor First Name **] 61, Lip 30, A/P 117, Tbili 1.3
Coags: INR 1.3, PTT 26.8
Acetone: negative
Ammonia: 50
Blood Cx- Pending
Urine Cx- Pedning
U/A- neg for leuks/nitr
sputum Cx- pending
*
CXR: RLL PNA
*
Lactate trend:
[**2109-4-28**] 12:11AM BLOOD Lactate-5.0*
[**2109-4-28**] 03:07AM BLOOD Lactate-5.6*
[**2109-4-28**] 05:16AM BLOOD Lactate-5.8*
[**2109-4-28**] 07:05AM BLOOD Lactate-4.2*
Recent Labs:
21>29.6<194
[**Age over 90 **]|102|19 /116
3.7|30 |0.8\
ALT-46* AST-52* AlkPhos-78 TotBili-1.0
Calcium-8.8 Phos-1.9* Mg-2.0
ABG: pO2-77* pCO2-49* pH-7.42 calHCO3-33*
Lactate-1.8
CT CHEST WITH IV CONTRAST: The main airways are patent to the
segmental level. There is right lower lobe consolidation, with
air bronchograms, consistent with pneumonia. Fluid tracking
along the right middle fissure. Patchy infiltrate superior to
the dominant area of consolidation, likely also a component of
the infectious process. Fluid tracking along the major fissure
as well. Atelectasis at the base. The right lung is otherwise
clear. The left lung is essentially clear with mild atelectasis
at the base. There is no evidence to suggest significant
interstitial lung disease. There are no pathologically enlarged
axillary, mediastinal, or hilar lymph nodes. The heart and
pericardium are unremarkable. A right-sided IJ catheter is in
place. There is no evidence to suggest a mass obstructing the
right lower lobe bronchus. Contrast bolus is not adequate to
evaluate for pulmonary embolus, however, there is no evidence of
major central embolus. Limited evaluation of the upper abdomen
demonstrates no abnormalities. The gallbladder is distended but
demonstrates no evidence of stones or other signs to suggest
cholecystitis.
BONE WINDOWS: No suspicious lytic or blastic lesions.
IMPRESSION: Right lower lobe pneumonia. No evidence of
obstructing mass. No evidence to suggest interstitial lung
disease.
Brief Hospital Course:
MICU Course:
In the MICU, the pt. was maintained on ceftriaxone and
azithromycin after a CT scan was performed and confirmed a RLL
infiltrate suggestive of pneumonia. He improved substantially
on this antibiotic regimen. This, in conjunction with nebulizer
treatments, allowed the pt. to be slowly weaned down to 4L O2
via NC at the time of transfer to the floor. His blood pressure
remained stable for the duration of the MICU stay and at no
point did the pt. require pressors.
All of the pt's other medical problems remained stable. At the
time of transfer, the pt. offered no complaints and felt well.
He stated that he is breathing very easy on the nasal cannula.
He reported he had felt afebrile for roughly 24 hours.
The following issues were addressed upon transfer to the floor:
1. Right lower lobe pneumonia: Respiratory culture grew out
strep pneumoniae. Once sensitivies were resulted, the pt. was
changed from IV ceftriaxone and azithromycin to oral
levofloxacin. His leukocytosis trended down over the remainder
of the hospitalization and he was successfully weaned off of
supplemental oxygen to the point where he was breathing
comfortably on room air at discharge. He did experience some
episodes of hemoptysis which were felt to be due to his
underlying pneumonia. He was given morphine prn for back and
radicular pain exacerbated by cough. Blood cultures were
without growth at the time of discharge.
2. Anemia: The pt. was discovered to be iron deficient and was
started on iron supplementation. His hematocrit remained stable
for the duration of the hospital stay. It was recommended that
he undergo a colonoscopy as an outpatient.
3. HTN: Once the pt's blood pressure was determined to be
stable, he was restarted on his usual outpatient regimen of HCTZ
and amlodipine.
4. H/O IV drug abuse: The pt. was maintained on his usual dose
of methadone during the hospital stay.
Medications on Admission:
methadone 180 daily since [**5-18**]
norvasc 10mg daily
HCTZ 25mg daily
buproprion 150 [**Hospital1 **]
adderall 30 [**Hospital1 **]
protonix 40 daily
lactulose qod for constipation
rare albuterol and serevent
recent course diclox
Discharge Medications:
1. Methadone HCl 40 mg Tablet, Soluble Sig: 4.5 Tablet, Solubles
PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Bupropion HCl 150 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day).
3. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
4. Benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours) for 10 days.
Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig:
One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
-community-acquired pneumonia
Discharge Condition:
Afebrile.
Discharge Instructions:
Please continue all medications as prescribed.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with your primary care doctor within the next
7-10 days.
It is recommended that you undergo an EGD and colonoscopy as an
outpatient to work-up your diagnosis of anemia.
| [
"070.30",
"782.3",
"314.01",
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"355.8",
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"459.81",
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"304.01",
"571.5",
"481",
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"401.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.91"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8196, 8253 | 5175, 7083 | 351, 415 | 8326, 8337 | 3080, 3080 | 8432, 8622 | 2403, 2476 | 7364, 8173 | 8274, 8305 | 7109, 7341 | 8361, 8409 | 2491, 3061 | 274, 313 | 443, 1360 | 3096, 5152 | 1382, 1623 | 1639, 2387 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
47,677 | 199,534 | 3550+55484 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2111-3-3**] Discharge Date: [**2111-3-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2035-6-27**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Codeine / Percocet
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 2080**]
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal Pain, Chills
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Percutaneous Nephrostomy Tube Placement
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 16232**] is a 75 y/o female with a h/o a recent episode of
ischemic colitis, thyroid cancer and OSA who initially presented
to the ER with complaints of sharp epigastric abdominal pain
that radiated to her back, associated with nausea, shortness of
breath, one episode of emesis and constipation. The patient was
concerned that this pain could be her ischemic colitis
recurrence or related to her worsening back pain so she called
her doctor who referred her into the ER. Additionally she has
been experiencing shaking chills overnight Sunday and Monday
nights, she says that she woke up at 2am both nights with
shaking chills and had difficulty sleeping from the chills.
In the ED, initial VS were: 99.2, 84, 116/58, 16, 98% on RA. On
examination by the resident she was noted to be febrile to 104.4
and rigoring, she was given acetaminophen and empirically
covered with vancomycin and cefepime. Additionally, she was
found to have blood pressures that were discordant by 15mmHg in
each arm and given her description of stabbing epigastric pain
that radiated to her back and her h/o ischemic colitis she was
sent for CTA torso. The CTA did not show any evidence aortic
disection or ischemic colitis, but did show a large 1cmx1.4cm
obstructing renal stone with associated moderate left
hydronephrosis. Urology was consulted who recommended urgent
placement of a percutaneous nephrostomy tube with IR. She was
also given 100mcg of fentanyl for pain and 8mg of zofran for
nausea, a total of 2LNS and admitted to the MICU for further
management. VS on transfer: 101.2, 96, 108/62, 24, 98% on RA.
.
On arrival to the MICU, initial VS were: 98.3, 89, 104/59, 23,
98% on RA. Shortly after her arrival to the MICU her blood
pressure fell to the 80's systolic, she was bolused 1L NS and
taken to IR for percutaneous nephrostomy placement. The
procedure was uncomplicated but on return to the MICU was
rigoring and uncomfortable.
.
Review of systems:
(+) Per HPI
(-) Denies fever, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain.
Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion.
Denies cough or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure,
palpitations, or weakness. Denies diarrhea. Denies dysuria,
frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies
rashes or skin changes.
Past Medical History:
PAF
Ischemic Colitis
Diastolic dysfunction with preserved EF
Aortic stenosis - per chart but not seen on [**2107**] TTE
Obesity
Thyroid cancer
Vitamin D deficiency
Hypothyroidism
Barrett's esophagus
HTN
Hypercholesterolemia
Obstructive sleep apnea
Social History:
Lives alone, independent. Retired executive director of an
organization. No tobacco, occasional alcohol, no illicits.
Family History:
No known fhx of colon cancer
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION EXAM
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities,
grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait
deferred, finger-to-nose intact
.
DISCHARGE EXAM
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS
[**2111-3-3**] 04:50PM BLOOD WBC-10.5# RBC-4.52 Hgb-13.2 Hct-43.1
MCV-96 MCH-29.2 MCHC-30.5* RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-188
[**2111-3-5**] 04:18AM BLOOD Neuts-88.1* Lymphs-7.6* Monos-2.9 Eos-1.2
Baso-0.2
[**2111-3-3**] 06:30PM BLOOD PT-13.2* PTT-29.1 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2111-3-3**] 04:50PM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-23* Creat-1.1 Na-140
K-4.1 Cl-105 HCO3-20* AnGap-19
[**2111-3-3**] 04:50PM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-30 AlkPhos-82 TotBili-0.8
[**2111-3-4**] 02:04AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.6
[**2111-3-3**] 06:38PM BLOOD Lactate-1.5
[**2111-3-3**] 06:35PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.012
[**2111-3-3**] 06:35PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-30
Glucose-NEG Ketone-40 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-2* pH-6.0 Leuks-LG
[**2111-3-3**] 06:35PM URINE RBC-5* WBC-124* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE
Epi-2
MICROBIOLOGY
[**3-3**] Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2111-3-9**]):
ESCHERICHIA COLI. FINAL SENSITIVITIES.
Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage
regimen of
2g every 8h.
Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing performed
by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ESCHERICHIA COLI
|
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2111-3-4**]):
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
.
Blood cultures 4/4,[**3-5**]- NGTD
.
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2111-3-4**]):
MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT
WITH SKIN
AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION.
.
[**2111-3-3**] 11:41 pm URINE,KIDNEY Source: Kidney.
**FINAL REPORT [**2111-3-6**]**
FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2111-3-6**]):
ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage
regimen of
2g every 8h.
Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available
on request.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ESCHERICHIA COLI
|
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- 32 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
.
STUDIES
EKG
Sinus rhythm. Left axis deviation with left anterior fascicular
block. Left
ventricular hypertrophy by voltage criteria. Non-diagnostic Q
waves in the
lateral limb leads. Early anterior R wave transition.
Intraventricular
conduction delay. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2110-10-6**], T
wave ampitude is improved in the inferolateral leads.
Depolarization patterns are similar.
.
CTA chest abdomen pelvis
1. Moderate left hydronephrosis secondary to a 14 x 10 mm
obstructing stone
in the pelviureteric junction. Additional non-obstructing left
renal stone in the upper pole. Possible superimposed infection
in the left renal collecting system.
2. No evidence of aortic dissection or bowel ischemia.
3. Unchanged stenosis of the celiac origin, with likely
retrograde flow in the distal celiac trunk.
4. Aneurysms of the pancreaticoduodenal artery, stable since the
recent study of [**2109**], but slightly larger since the earliest
study of [**2106**].
5. Extensive sigmoid colonic diverticulosis without evidence of
acute
diverticulitis.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 16232**] is a 75 y/o F with a recent history of ischemic
colitis, CAD, OSA not on home bipap who presented with abominal
pain found to have an obstructing renal stone, urinary tract
infection and sepsis.
.
#) Sepsis due to UTI: urinary tract infection/pyelonephritis as
the primary source from the obstructive renal stone, found to
have high grade E.coli bacteremia. On the night of admission
underwent emergent percutaneous nephrostomy tube placement, for
decompression with drainage of pus, that also grew out E.coli.
Her first night in the ICU was complicated by significant
hypotension that was IV fluid responsive requiring large volume
fluid resuscitation. She was initially broadly covered with
vancomycin and cefepime, the vancomycin was discontinued when
her blood cultures grew out GNR's. Over the next twenty four
hours her blood pressure stabilized she was able to be called
out the ICU to the general medical floor. On the general
medical floor her antibiotics were narrowed to ceftriaxone for a
planned 2 week course from first negative culture. Pressures
remained stable and patient was discharged home with IV
antibiotic therapy to complete a 14 day course of ceftriaxone
(Cipro was deferred given the Flecainide cross reactivity and
possible gut edema from her CHF). She will then transition to PO
bactrim to be continued until she has definitive management of
her stone. Additionally infectious disease has recommended IV
ceftriaxone (1 dose) in the peri-procedure period.
.
#) Obstructing Renal Stone: large renal stone on CT 1.4cm x 1cm,
percutaneous nephrostomy tube was placed on the night of
admission. Urology was consulted, they initially recommended
percutaneous nephrostomy tube placement and outpatient follow up
once her infection had resolved for discussion about removal of
her stone. She will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**2111-3-18**].
.
#) Acute Renal Failure: moderate amount of hydronephrosis on the
left, Cr still within normal limits but up from her baseline of
0.6 to 0.7. Improved with aggressive IV fluid resuscitation,
initially thought to be due to prerenal with the improvement
with IV fluids and remained stable throughout the remainder of
her admission.
.
#) Acute diastolic CHF- On transfer to the floor the patient was
noted to be markedly volume overloaded. This was attributed to
the large amount of fluid received in the ICU. Once on the
general medicine floor pressures stabilized and she diuresed
with 20 mg bolus doses of IV lasix. In total she was diuresed 13
L over 6 days. Her weight on discharge was 304 lbs (max weight
331.5 lbs). She was restarted on her home oral lasix at the time
of discharge.
.
STABLE ISSUES
#) Paroxysmal AF: continued her home flecanide and ASA but held
her metoprolol in the ICU given her hypotension. This was
restarted on the floor
.
#) Hypertension: hypotensive in the ICU so held her home
antihypertensives. Her home antihypertensives were restarted
prior to discharge.
.
#) Hypothyroidism: Patient was continued on her home synthroid
.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES
- Blood cultures were pending at the time of discharge
- Patient will follow-up with urology and her PCP
[**Name Initial (PRE) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]/DNI
Medications on Admission:
-ergocalciferol 50,000 unit three times monthly
-flecainide 100 mg twice a day
-furosemide 20 mg once a day
-levothyroxine 200 mcg daily
-lisinopril 10 mg once a day
-metoprolol succinate 12.5mg once a day
-omeprazole 20 mg once a day
-rosuvastatin 5mg once a day
-venlafaxine 37.5 mg once a day
-aspirin 325 mg once a day
-Benefiber twice a day
Discharge Medications:
1. levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. venlafaxine 37.5 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
3. flecainide 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
4. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
5. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO 3 times a month.
7. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
8. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
9. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig:
0.5 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day.
10. rosuvastatin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
11. Benefiber (wheat dextrin) 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO twice a day.
12. loratadine-pseudoephedrine 10-240 mg Tablet Extended Release
24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day
as needed for allergy symptoms.
13. Bariatric Rolling Walker
14. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check CBC with diff, chem-7 and LFTs on [**2111-3-16**] and fax
results to Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 333**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1968**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 16236**]
15. ceftriaxone in dextrose,iso-os 1 gram/50 mL Piggyback Sig:
One (1) gram Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 7 days.
Disp:*7 gram * Refills:*0*
16. Bactrim 400-80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS
Nephroliathisis
Sepsis
SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS
Obstructive sleep apnea
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Ms [**Known lastname 16232**],
It was a pleasure participating in your care while you were
admitted to [**Hospital1 69**]. As you know
you were admitted with with fevers and pain. A CT scan was done
which showed a kidney stone that was blocking the tube leading
from your kidney to your bladder. A drain was placed to remove
this blockage. The fluid from the drain showed an infection. You
also grew bacteria in your blood. You were given antibiotics
through the IV which you will need to continue for 7 more days.
You will then be switched to oral antibiotics. You received a
special IV called a PICC line so that you can get these
antibiotics at home.
The drain will need to stay in place until you see the urologist
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (STitle) 1023**] will need to remove the kidney stone.
We made the following changes to your medications
1. START ceftriaxone 2 gram daily for 7 more days
2. START Bactrim 1 SS tablet twice a day once you finish IV
antibiotics (first day [**2111-3-19**]) until the urologist does a
procedure to remove the stone
You should continue to take your other medications as
instructed. Please feel free to call with any questions or
concerns.
Followup Instructions:
Department: BIDHC [**Location (un) **]
When: TUESDAY [**2111-3-17**] at 2:00 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10604**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3329**]
Building: [**Location (un) 3966**] ([**Location (un) 55**], MA) [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site
Department: SURGICAL SPECIALTIES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2111-3-18**] at 4:00 PM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 161**] [**Name6 (MD) 162**] [**Name8 (MD) 163**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 921**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Name: [**Known lastname 2560**],[**Known firstname 565**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 2561**]
Admission Date: [**2111-3-3**] Discharge Date: [**2111-3-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2035-6-27**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Codeine / Percocet
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 1299**]
Addendum:
.
Discharge Medications:
1. levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. venlafaxine 37.5 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
3. flecainide 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
4. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
5. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO 3 times a month.
7. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
8. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
9. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig:
0.5 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day.
10. rosuvastatin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
11. Benefiber (wheat dextrin) 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO twice a day.
12. loratadine-pseudoephedrine 10-240 mg Tablet Extended Release
24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day
as needed for allergy symptoms.
13. Bariatric Rolling Walker
14. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check CBC with diff, chem-7 and LFTs on [**2111-3-16**] and fax
results to Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2562**]
15. ceftriaxone in dextrose,iso-os 1 gram/50 mL Piggyback Sig:
One (1) gram Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 7 days.
Disp:*7 gram * Refills:*0*
16. Bactrim 400-80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) 102**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1300**] MD [**MD Number(2) 1301**]
Completed by:[**2111-3-12**] | [
"785.52",
"268.9",
"428.0",
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"427.31",
"995.92",
"V49.86",
"593.4",
"591",
"592.0",
"401.1",
"590.80",
"244.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.97",
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"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 17288, 17523 | 7881, 11164 | 302, 343 | 13331, 13331 | 3803, 7858 | 14709, 15708 | 3113, 3143 | 15731, 17265 | 13222, 13310 | 11190, 11538 | 13482, 14686 | 3158, 3784 | 2346, 2687 | 240, 264 | 371, 2327 | 13346, 13458 | 2709, 2959 | 2975, 3097 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
51,195 | 183,632 | 49681 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2123-8-9**] Discharge Date: [**2123-8-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2044-10-23**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / hydrochlorothiazide /
Enalapril
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2195**]
Chief Complaint:
Coffee ground hematemesis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD -- [**8-10**] ***pending***
History of Present Illness:
78F w/ h/o small cell lung ca s/p radiation and chemo in [**2116**],
gastric AVMs, left CVA w/ residual R hemiparesis and aphasia who
presents from nursing home w/ abdominal pain and coffee ground
emesis. Per nursing home records, patient vomited coffee grounds
x2 positive for occult blood. Also with large "coffee ground
BM." Of note, is on aspirin and lovenox (0.7 mL [**Hospital1 **]) per nursing
home records. She was sent to ED for further evaluation. At time
of transfer, VSS w/ BP 111/56, HR90, RR18, T97.3, O2 sat 77%?.
.
Of note, patient has h/o gastric AVMs noted in [**2-/2121**] at [**Hospital1 3278**]
when she was admitted for GI bleed. During that admission she
underwent EGD which showed four areas of AVMs in body of stomach
and fundus which were anticoagulated with Argon beam. Also w/
h/o cecal mass s/p right hemicolectomy in [**2111**]. was recently
admitted in [**2123-5-19**] for MRSA pneumonia, requiring MICU stay
and intubation. During this hospitalization it was noted that
patient had elevated LDH as high as 611, concerning for
recurrence of her small cell ca and outpatient follow up at
[**Hospital1 3278**] was recommended.
.
In the ED, initial vs were: HR 95 BP 80/40 (triage), 106/58
repeat RR 30 O2 sat 99% RA. Patient triggered for hypotension
and was bolused 1.5 L NS. Exam was notable for diffuse abdominal
tenderness w/o peritoneal signs and melanotic stools in diaper.
Labs notable for hct of 19.3 (baseline 23) and WBC 12.4; BUN 69,
creatinine 0.8. Potassium was 5.9 with slightly peaked T waves
on EKG, for which she received D50, insulin and calcium
gluconate w/ improvement to 4.7. PEG tube lavage was performed
and notable for coffee grounds, which cleared after 350 ccs. She
was started on IV PPI gtt and received 2 units of pRBCs. She was
seen by GI who recommened NPO status and plan to scope today.
She empirically received cipro and flagyl for concern for
colitis as well as zofran and morphine 6mg total. KUB was
performed which showed normal placement of PEG and CXR with
worsened R pleural effusion. Patient underwent CT Abd/Pelvis
which was notable for new large retroperitoneal mass engulfing
aorta, SMA, celiac, and renal arteries, as well as IVC and left
portal vein thromboses. VS on transfer were: 99.0, 90, 105/50,
18, 99% RA.
.
On arrival to the ICU, patient appears comfortable. She is
aphasic, but moves all extremities spontaneously.
Past Medical History:
- L capsular CVA with right sided hemiparesis and aphasia
- Small cell lung cancer s/p XRT to RUL and 4 cycles cisplatin
in [**2116**]
- Gastric AVMs on EGD in [**2-/2121**]
- HTN
- HL
- Depression
- Hypothyroidism
- s/p R hemicolectomy for h/o cecal mass in [**2111**]
- Osteopenia
- s/p PEG placement for failed speech and swallow in [**5-29**]
Social History:
Lives in nursing home. Has lived there since stroke. Ex-smoker.
No alcohol or illicit drug use.
Family History:
Sister with CVA. Father with h/o HTN.
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 98.4 BP: 103/56 P: 67 R: 19 O2: 92% on RA
General: Alert, oriented to place, but minimally verbal,
following simple commands no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally anteriorly, crackles in
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, diffusely tender, distended, hyperactive bowel
sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no
organomegaly
GU: Foley in place
Ext: warm, faint DPs, no clubbing, cyanosis; b/[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], R>L; moves
all extremities spontaneously, but R UE and LE weaker than left
.
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs: [**2123-8-9**] 12:25AM
WBC-12.4*# RBC-2.41* HGB-5.9* HCT-19.3* MCV-80* PLT COUNT-611*#
PT-13.5* PTT-33.5 INR(PT)-1.2*
GLC-134* UREA N-69* CR-0.8 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-5.9*
CHLORIDE-108 CO2-19* ALT(SGPT)-153* AST(SGOT)-145* LD(LDH)-705*
ALK PHOS-870* TOT BILI-0.4
Microbiology:
Urine culture ([**8-9**]): 8000 GNR's UCx [**8-10**]: No growth
Blood culture ([**8-9**], [**8-11**]): NGTD
Stool cultures ([**8-12**], [**8-13**]): Negative for C.difficile
Stool C.Difficile PCR: Pending at time of discharge
Imaging:
CXR ([**8-9**]):
1. No pneumoperitoneum.
2. Increased small right pleural effusion. Possible right hilar
mass.
3. Persistent right upper lobe collapse or, depending on
surgical history,
apical pleural collection after upper lobectomy.
KUB ([**8-9**]):
G-tube located in the left upper quadrant. Exact location would
be better assessed with a tube study with contrast under
fluoroscopy.
CT abdomen/pelvis ([**8-9**]):
1. Large 5 x 12 cm soft tissue mass engulfing the aorta, SMA,
celiac and renal arteries and extending into the IVC which is
thrombosed. This most certainly represents a neoplastic mass.
With a history of lung cancer this may represent metastasis.
2. Moderate intrahepatic biliary dilatation and infiltrative
lesions. Thrombosis of the left portal vein.
3. Diffuse anasarca, moderate right pleural effusion.
CXR ([**8-11**]):
1. Decreased aeration at the right base compatible with
increased pleural
effusion and associated atelectasis. Underlying infection cannot
be excluded.
2. Right hilar enlargement, suggestive of mass.
3. Persistent right upper hemithorax opacification, which could
represent
upper lobe collapse or post-surgical/post-radiation changes.
Discharge Labs: [**2123-8-17**] 07:45AM
WBC-8.7 RBC-3.11* Hgb-8.1* Hct-26.0* MCV-84 Plt Ct-346
Glucose-121* UreaN-29* Creat-0.6 Na-136 K-4.4 Cl-108 HCO3-17*
Mg-2.1
Brief Hospital Course:
78 yo F w/ h/o gastric AVMs, cecal mass, small cell lung ca s/p
radiation and chemotherapy now p/w hematemesis and found to have
a retroperitoneal soft tissue mass as well as IVC and left
portal vein thromboses.
# UGIB - The patient presented with coffee ground emesis,
melanotic stools, and coffee grounds on G tube lavage suggestive
of UGIB. The patient has a known history of gastric AVMs s/p
argon laser in [**2120**]. On presentation, the patient had Hct 19.3
from a baseline of 24. She was treated with two units of PRBCs.
She remained hemodynamically stable with no signs of poor
perfusion. Of note, the patient has been on therapeutic
lovenox (for DVT/PE) and aspirin. An IV PPI was started and her
anti-coagulation medications held. GI was consulted and an EGD
was performed on [**8-11**] which revealed an ulcer around the
G-tube. This was discussed with IR, who felt that the G-tube
was in good position and that the location of the ulcer was
coincidental. They felt there was no indication to remove or
replace the G-tube. Her tube feeds were restarted 24 hours
after the endoscopy and she tolerated these well with a stable
hematocrit. She was also evaluated by speech and swallow as she
was asking to drink. She underwent a video swallow study.
Based on these results, she was recommended to start thin
liquids by cup (no straw), pureed foods with oral suctioning
after every feed. She did well with this regimen. Her
hematocrit remained stable with eating. Lovenox was restarted
on [**2123-8-13**]. If repeat Hct check after discharge is stable her
home aspirin can be re-started.
# Retroperitoneal mass - A CT Abdomen and Pelvis performed on
admission showed an impressive RP mass engulfing the aorta, SMA,
celiac and renal arteries. This was concerning for metastasis
given the patient's history of small cell lung cancer. The CT
also showed IVC and left portal vein thrombosis of unknown
chronicity. Vascular surgery was consulted and determined that
there was no possible surgical intervention. Per discussion
with the patient's sister (her HCP), this was actually not a new
mass but had been discovered by her oncologist at [**Hospital1 3278**] [**Hospital1 336**].
The patient is not aware of the mass. The family feels strongly
that the patient would not want to hear about the mass without
family support. The family was unable to come to [**Hospital1 18**] during
this hospitalization. Given that there was no intention of
pursuing treatment (this was confirmed with the [**Hospital 228**]
healthcare proxy) and this was largely unrelated to her
hospitalization, the family's wishes to wait to disclose to the
patient were respected. The need for disclosure was emphasized
to the patient's sister and she stated that she would disclose
as soon as she could get to [**Location (un) 86**] (her husband is very sick
right now).
# Leukocytosis - On presentation the patient was found to have
leukocytosis to 12.4, but with no left shift. There was no
fever or cough, and CXR showed only chronic right pleural
effusion. Given the known GIB, this seemed to be a stress
response. Cultures were sent to rule out infectious origin;
these were negative at the time of discharge.
# Diarrhea - She was noted to have diarrhea during her
hospitalization. C. Diff stool toxin was checked twice and was
negative both times. A stool C.diff PCR is pending at the time
of discharge, but her diarrhea improved significantly with
adjustment of her tube feeding regimen.
# Positive UA/urine cx: Pt was noted to have bacteria and
pyuria in UA. Pt was with a Foley catheter so it was replaced.
Abx were not started as pt appeared asymptomatic. A repeat UA
and urine culture were sent after Foley was replaced and these
were within normal limits.
# Metabolic acidosis - On presentation the patient had a
metabolic, non-gap, acidosis. This was thought to be due to GI
loses as well as some uremia and resolved.
# Anemia - She presented with acute on chronic anemia given
current GI bleed. Her baseline anemia is consistent with anemia
of chronic disease. Her Hct was monitored in light of bleeding.
She received a total of 2 units PRBCs during her stay, and
responded well to these transfusions.
# Hypernatremia - She was noted to be hypernatremic during her
hospitalization. This was managed with free water replacement
and titration of her free water flushes in her tube feeds.
# h/o CVA - her aspirin was held. If she continues to tolerate
lovenox without any evidence of recurrent GI bleeding, would
consider adding back her aspirin.
Pt was DNR/DNI, confirmed with HCP [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Name (NI) 284**]
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 103891**], cell [**Telephone/Fax (1) 103894**])
Medications on Admission:
Admission Medications (per nursing home records):
levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet PO DAILY
lovenox 70 mg q12hr
aspirin 81 mg
ipratropium bromide 0.02 % 1 Neb q6HRs PRN
albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) 1 neb Q6H prn
bisacodyl 10 mg PR prn
percocet 1-2 tabs q4hr prn
lactulose 15 mL daily PRN
famotidine 40 mg NG qHS
loperamide 2 mg PO TID prn
simvastatin 20 mg PO daily
atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY
multivitamin 1 Tablet PO DAILY
ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) po Daily
sertraline 50 mg NG daily
senna 8.6 mg Capsule PO BID PRN
docusate sodium 100 mg PO BID
acetaminophen 1000 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. sertraline 50 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. erythromycin 5 mg/gram (0.5 %) Ointment [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
application Ophthalmic QID (4 times a day).
5. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
6. enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe [**Hospital1 **]: Seventy (70) mg
Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours).
7. lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR PO BID (2 times a day).
8. atenolol 50 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] LivingCenter - Heathwood - [**Location (un) 55**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Upper GI Bleed
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Aphasic
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with a GI bleed. This was
likely caused by an ulcer. You improved with medicine. You
were restarted on your lovenox but your aspirin has been held.
This should be restarted if your blood count remains stable.
Your hospital course was complicated by diarrhea, which was
thought to be due to your tube feeds. You were seen by nutrition
and had your tube feeds adjusted with improvement in your
diarrhea. A stool test was sent that is pending at the time of
discharge and will need to be followed-up.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with your primary care provider [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]/when you are
discharged from your skilled nursing facility.
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12210, 12302 | 6033, 10769 | 353, 386 | 12361, 12361 | 4131, 4131 | 13043, 13186 | 3315, 3354 | 11420, 12187 | 12323, 12340 | 10795, 11397 | 12483, 13020 | 5860, 6010 | 3394, 4112 | 287, 315 | 414, 2814 | 4147, 5844 | 12376, 12459 | 2836, 3185 | 3201, 3299 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,271 | 188,232 | 44256 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2193-11-18**] Discharge Date: [**2193-11-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2138-11-23**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Codeine / Aspirin / Augmentin / Trazodone Hcl / Ibuprofen /
Atrovent / Reglan / Ampicillin / Lipitor / Lisinopril
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2745**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None.
History of Present Illness:
54 y/o female with h/o DM, Asthma, Diastolic CHF, chronic renal
failure and prior unprovoked PE presented with 5-day history of
SOB. Reports having difficulty taking full breaths after walking
for a few feet. Says pain is different from asthma pain,similar
to pain of prior PE but worse, tried albuterol treatment with no
relief. Noted sharp, retrosternal pain night prior to admission
that lasted for minutes and then resolved. Denies diaphoresis or
pain radiation. She presented to the ED and A CT scan showed
bialteral pulmonary emboli.
Past Medical History:
Asthma
CHF - diastolic (last echo [**1-/2193**], EF > 55%, diastolic
dysfunction)
DM
BiPolar
H/O prior PE - diagnosed @ [**Hospital1 2025**], repordedly fully worked up for
hypercoagulable state and negative.
HTN
GERD
Obesity
Uterine Fibroids
Migraines
Fibromyalgia
Anemia
Renal failure
.
Social History:
Lives alone, not currently employed. Has one daughter and three
granddaughters. Denies any tobacco, alcohol or drug use.
Family History:
Mother had HTN, CAD, died at the age of 34 of an MI. DM on
mother??????s side of family. Grandfather died of colon CA in his
70??????s. Three sisters, one age 51 with Lupus. One brother with
Asthma.
Physical Exam:
98.9 136/70 75 22 97% 4L
GEN: a/O, NAD, some work with breathing
HEENT: moon facies, buffalo hump noted
RESP: slight expiratory wheezes
CV RR, no Murmurs
ABD: obese, non-tender, + bowel sounds
EXT: no edema
Pertinent Results:
CT:
Multiple filling defects involving both right and left pulmonary
arteries and
their branches. Equivocal evidence for right heart strain.
Recommend
correlation with EKG
.
CXR:
IMPRESSION: No effusion or pneumonia. Limited study; dedicated
PA/lateral
recommended if continued concern for pneumonia
.
ECHO:
The left atrium is normal in size. There is moderate symmetric
left ventricular hypertrophy. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is normal (LVEF>55%). Compared with the prior study
(images reviewed) of [**2193-2-25**], the images the findings are
similar.
.
EKG: Compared to previous tracing of [**2193-6-16**] P-R interval
appears to be considerably longer. No ischemic changes.
[**2193-11-18**] 11:30AM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-3.87* Hgb-11.7* Hct-33.8*
MCV-87 MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.7 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-139*
[**2193-11-22**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-4.25 Hgb-12.5 Hct-38.6 MCV-91
MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-202
[**2193-11-18**] 11:30AM BLOOD Neuts-68.4 Lymphs-27.8 Monos-2.4 Eos-1.3
Baso-0.1
[**2193-11-18**] 11:30AM BLOOD PT-12.1 PTT-28.7 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2193-11-18**] 11:30AM BLOOD D-Dimer-3051*
[**2193-11-18**] 11:30AM BLOOD Glucose-259* UreaN-28* Creat-1.4* Na-140
K-5.5* Cl-108 HCO3-21* AnGap-17
[**2193-11-22**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-238* UreaN-44* Creat-1.6* Na-140
K-4.9 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-19
[**2193-11-18**] 11:30AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-200*
[**2193-11-18**] 11:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.01
[**2193-11-19**] 06:50AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.4
[**2193-11-19**] 06:50AM BLOOD Cortsol-11.8
[**2193-11-25**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-4.11* Hgb-11.9* Hct-37.2
MCV-90 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-197
[**2193-11-25**] 06:15AM BLOOD PT-25.5* PTT-81.8* INR(PT)-2.6*
[**2193-11-25**] 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-188* UreaN-43* Creat-1.7* Na-139
K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-14
Brief Hospital Course:
Pulmonary Emboli: The patient was admitted to the MICU and
placed on a heparin drip. She maintained her blood pressure and
oxygen saturation in the 90's on supplemental 02. She did not
require intubation or pressors. She recieved a 10mg loading
dose of Coumadin on [**11-19**], followed by 5mg for the next 2 days.
On [**11-20**] she was transferred to the general medical floor. The
patient did well and the supplemental oxygen was discontinued on
[**11-22**]. On [**11-22**] her coumadin dose was increased to 7.5 mg due to
continued subtherapeutic INR. INR reached 2.4 on [**11-24**]. Heparin
was discontinued on [**11-25**]. She was seen by phyical therapy who
recommended inpatient rehabilitation for the patient's decreased
pulmonary status. She should remain on coumadin for life given
this second occurrence of unprovoked PE.
.
Diabetes: In the MICU, she had a fasting blood suger over 400
consistently despite sliding scale and so insulin drip was
started in unit. The high blood sugar was thought to be due to
steroids given by EMT and in the ED. After she was transferred
to the floor, She was taken off of her insulin drip and her home
insulin regimen was restarted with reasonable glucose control.
However, blood sugars ranged from AM values of 200 to afternoon
values of 340's. Her standing NPH doses have been increased
accordingly and may need to be further titrated if BG remain
high. We continued her Ace-inhibitor.
.
Hypertension: Was well controlled throughout admission. Patient
was continued on Ace-inhibitor, verapamil. Lasix was held for
one day in the MICU due to the given dye load with CTA. Lasix
was then restarted. on [**11-23**] the patient's creatinine rose to
1.9; Lasix was then discontinued again and can likely be
restarted tomorrow given that Cr is improving now.
.
Diastolic CHF: Chronic, no evidence of current exacerbation.
Continued Lasix and other medications for hypertension control.
Lasix has now been held for a few days due to elevated Cr (see
below) but can be restarted tomorrow.
.
Chronic Renal Failure: secondary to diabetetic nephropathy.
Patient's kidney function during this hospitalization was
stable, although on [**2193-11-23**] had a bump in her creatinine to
1.9. This improved with gentle fluids and holding of lasix.
Lasix can likely be restarted tomorrow given improvement in Cr.
She was continued on her ace-inhibitor.
.
Asthma: Ms. [**Known lastname **] experienced some asthmatic symptoms, such as
wheezing and shortness of breath that were probably exacerbated
by her pulmonary embolisms. She was continued on advair,
singulair, albuterol nebulizer, and albuterol inhaler. Her
asthma was well-controlled during her hospitalization.
.
Prior hemoptysis: Patient had one episode of hemoptysis which
appeared to be in the setting of acute bronchitis. She was
monitored for hemoptysis and none was noted. If hemoptysis
recurs, outpatient bronchoscopy could be considered.
.
Fibromyalgia:Patient recieved pain control as needed.
.
Prophylaxis: Patient was placed on an H2 blocker,IV
anticoagulation, and a bowel regimen
Medications on Admission:
advair 250/50 [**Hospital1 **]
albuterol prn
cacitriol 0.25mcg po M,W,F
clonazepam 1mg po QHS
colace [**Hospital1 **]
Effexor 150 mg po qAM
fiorricet 325-40 TID prn (migraine)
NPH 58 units in AM 42 units in PM
Sliding scale regular insulin for coverage
lasix 40mg po BID
lisinopril 40mg po qday
miralax prn
nitroglycerin sublingual prn
percocet prn
prilosec QD
ranitidine QHS
renagel 800mg TID
Simvistatin 10mg PO QD
seroquel 400mg po Qhs
seroquel 50mg po QAM
singulair 10mg QHS
topamax 25m gpo qday
verapamil 360mg po qday
wellbutrin 100mkg po Qam
Discharge Medications:
1. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
2. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % (0.83 mg/mL) Solution Sig: [**1-29**]
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
3. Bupropion 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)).
4. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO MWF
(Monday-Wednesday-Friday).
5. Clonazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day
(at bedtime)).
6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
7. Venlafaxine 75 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
10. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. Topiramate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a
day (at bedtime)).
13. Verapamil 180 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Two (2)
Tablet Sustained Release PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
14. Sevelamer 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS
(3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
15. Quetiapine 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
16. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QAM (once a
day (in the morning)).
17. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day): Held for elevated Cr - can be restarted tomorrow
([**2193-11-27**]).
18. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
19. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Capsule, Delayed
Release(E.C.)(s)
20. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Seventy
(70) units Subcutaneous at breakfast daily.
21. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Forty
Five (45) units Subcutaneous at bedtime.
22. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed
Injection four times a day: sliding scale prn.
23. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime): adjust based on INR. Current dose is 7.5mg daily.
24. Miralax 17 gram (100 %) Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) packet
PO once a day as needed for constipation.
25. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
26. Outpatient Lab Work
patient should close monitoring of INR for adjustment of
coumadin dose until dosing regimen stabilized. (Next INR no
later than [**2193-11-28**])
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis: Pulmonary Emboli, bilateral
Secondary Diagnoses:
Asthma
CHF - diastolic, chronic (last echo [**1-/2193**], EF > 55%, diastolic
dysfunction)
Diabetes mellitus type 2
Chronic Renal Failure
Hypertension
GERD
Obesity
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital for shortness of breath. A CAT
scan done in the emergency room showed clots in both veins going
to your lungs (known as pulmonary embolism). You were admitted
to the hospital and treated with Heparin. You were also started
on Coumadin which you will most likely need to continue for the
rest of your life to help prevent future clots from forming.
If you experience any shortness of breath, chest pain, or any
other concerning symptoms, please call your primary care
physician or go back to the emergency room.
You will need close followup of your INR so that your coumadin
dose can be adjusted. We have also been holding your lasix
because of a slight elevation in your kidney function labs, but
this can be restarted tomorrow. Your insulin dose has also been
increased because your blood sugars have been high. This can be
adjusted further at rehab if needed.
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at your scheduled appointment
on [**12-16**]. See below.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**12-16**] at 10:40AM.
You also have the following appointments scheduled:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 11596**],[**Name Initial (NameIs) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2193-11-25**]
3:00
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 11596**],[**Name Initial (NameIs) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2193-12-2**]
12:00
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5500**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
Date/Time:[**2193-12-10**] 11:15
| [
"530.81",
"250.92",
"415.19",
"296.80",
"584.9",
"729.1",
"285.9",
"403.90",
"428.32",
"V58.67",
"V17.49",
"278.00",
"585.9",
"V58.61",
"V12.51",
"428.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10052, 10122 | 3708, 6793 | 397, 404 | 10398, 10406 | 1884, 3685 | 11465, 12093 | 1440, 1640 | 7393, 10029 | 10143, 10143 | 6819, 7370 | 10430, 11442 | 1656, 1865 | 10211, 10377 | 338, 359 | 432, 974 | 10162, 10190 | 996, 1286 | 1302, 1424 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11,093 | 170,300 | 513 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2144-12-2**] Discharge Date: [**2144-12-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2103-3-23**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Sulfonamides
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 338**]
Chief Complaint:
Found unresponsive by friends.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Endotracheal intubation
Ventriculostomy
Lumbar punctures
History of Present Illness:
41 year-old female with a PMHx significant for major depression
and migraine headaches, transferred from Mt. [**Hospital 4257**] Hospital
where she was brought after being found unresponsive by her
friends.
Per report, Ms. [**Known lastname 4258**] was diagnosed with otitis media in the
week prior to admission and treated with Z-pac and cortisporin
ear drops. 2 days PTA, she complained of a severe headache,
"possibly worst ever", accompanied by vomiting and fatigue. No
one saw her in the following 2 days. On the day of admission,
she was found unresponsive in her house on a couch, with "hoarse
breathing". EMS were called and Ms. [**Known lastname 4258**] was taken to [**Hospital1 4259**], where she was electively intubated for airway
protection. She was given fentanyl, Mannitol, NS X 1 liter, and
etomidate. A tox screen at the OSH was positive for BDZ and
opioids (on amphetamines and a sleeping pill at home, and
possibly received opioids prior to intubation and tox screen).
Her exam raised concern for increased ICP with extensor
posturing and lack of corneal relexes. A CT head was remarkable
for foci of parenchymal hemorrhage, and she was transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation and consideration for neurosurgery.
Past Medical History:
Major depression
Migraine headaches
Status post emergent colectomy in [**2143-5-9**] for cecal volvulus
Recurrent ovarian cysts on ultrasound
Status post nasal septoplasty
Hemorrhoids status post hemorrhoidectomy
Social History:
Per friends, patient is a lawyer and teaches [**Name (NI) 1017**] school. She
is divorced. Her family lives in [**State 4260**]. No known history of
tobacco or EtOH consumption.
Family History:
Father with anxiety.
Physical Exam:
Per MICU evaluation note:
VITALS: T 99.2, BP 100-130/60-80, HR 50-115
VENT AC 550 X 12 (RR 16) 100%
GEN: Thin female, intubated and sedated.
HEENT: Pupils pinpoint 1mm, non reactive. Nares with blood
bilaterally. ETT and OGT in place.
RESP: CTA bilaterally. No wheezing or rhonchi.
CV: RRR, normal S1, S2. No S3, S4. No murmur/rub.
GI: BS normoactive. Abdomen soft. No HSM. No palpable mass.
EXT: Thin, + ecchymoses on knees, elbows. No pedal edema. Warm.
NEURO: Sedated. Withdraws to painful stimuli. Toes upgoing
bilaterally. + rigidity. + corneal reflexes.
INTEGUMENT: Dry skin. Ecchymoses over flanks bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
Relevant data on admission:
CBC:
WBC-21.3*# RBC-3.61* Hgb-11.3* Hct-30.7* MCV-85 MCH-31.3
MCHC-36.9* RDW-12.5 Plt Ct-236 (Neuts-93.4* Bands-0 Lymphs-3.5*
Monos-2.8 Eos-0.3 Baso-0)
Coagulation profile:
PT-14.0* PTT-38.6* INR(PT)-1.2
Chemistry:
Glucose-128* UreaN-18 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-104 HCO3-21*
AnGap-18
ALT-30 AST-76* LD(LDH)-237 CK(CPK)-1269* AlkPhos-89 Amylase-143*
TotBili-0.7
Albumin-3.1* Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.5* Mg-2.3 UricAcd-3.2 Iron-8*
Misc:
ESR-72*
[**2144-12-2**] 07:31PM BLOOD Acetone-NEG Osmolal-295
[**2144-12-2**] 07:31PM BLOOD Phenoba-<1.2* Phenyto-<0.6* Valproa-<3.0*
[**2144-12-2**] 07:31PM BLOOD ASA-4 Ethanol-NEG Carbamz-<1.0*
Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2144-12-2**] 09:01PM BLOOD Lactate-1.9
[**2144-12-2**] CT HEAD: At least three punctate foci of parenchymal
hemorrhage are identified, one within the left frontal
subcortical white matter, the second within the right inferior
temporal lobe, and the third in the high right posterior
parietal lobe. There is no appreciable mass effect. There is no
shift of the normally midline structures. Ventricles and sulci
are normal in size and configuration. Basal cisterns remain
patent. There is a large area of hypodensity in the right
cerebellum. No abnormally enhancing lesions are identified
following the administration of contrast. The osseous structures
appear grossly normal. Note is made of fluid within the right
mastoid air cells and middle ear, a finding concerning for
mastoiditis in light of reports of patient right ear pain. No
underlying abscess is identified on the post- contrast images.
There is aerosolized fluid within the ethmoid air cells, likely
relating to intubation.
IMPRESSION
1. At least three tiny foci of parenchymal hemorrhage as above.
2. Findings consistent with mastoiditis in a patient with an
elevated white
blood cell count and ear pain.
3. No evidence of intracranial abscess.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient's ICU course will be reviewed by problems.
1. Meningitis: The initial LP on [**12-2**] was remarkable for an
opening pressure of 32, and CSF fluid with diplococci (later
identified as Streptococcus pneumonia). Given her recent otitis
media, ENT was consulted to rule out ongoing seeding +/-
mastoiditis. A bedside myringotomy was performed on [**12-2**].
Subsequent imaging data and clinical examination ruled out
mastoiditis. Neurology and neurosurgery were also consulted on
admission. Ms. [**Known lastname 4258**] was empirically started on Ceftriaxone 2
gm IV BID, Vancomycin 1 gm IV BID and Acyclovir. She was also
initially given Flagyl per ORL for anaerobic coverage.
Antibiotherapy was subsequently tailored given pansensitive
Strep pneumo (all subsequent CSF cultures sterile). Flagyl was
D/C'd on [**12-4**], and Vanco and Acyclo were D/C'd on [**12-7**]. She
was continued on CTX (query allergy to PCN) with the plan to
complete a 14-day course. She was also started on IV decadron 10
mg Q 6H on admission, along with mannitol for management of high
ICP.
On [**12-3**] and [**12-4**], her clinical exam was suggestive of slow
neurological decline. Imaging studies (CT head and MRI) were
also consistent with increasing cerebral edema. Per neuro, daily
LPs were performed, both diagnostic and therapeutic, with
results as follows: [**12-3**]: OP 38, Closing pressure 23; [**12-4**] OP
25/ CP 17, removed 20cc; [**12-5**]: OP 25, CP 13, removed 25 cc.
On [**12-6**], the patient was noted to have a new downward and
adducted left eye, prompting a repeat CT head which showed
stable punctate hemorrhages, increased white matter edema, mass
effect on the lateral 3rd ventricle, extensive bilateral
watershed infarcts, acute infarct in the left thalamus, and
query uncal herniation. Neurosurgery was called and a
ventriculostomy drain was placed at the bedside. Insertion was
notable for a normal opening pressure, an ominous sign
suggesting that the edema was of parenchymal origin. Her ICP
remained low over the next 24 hours, and decision was made to
remove the EVD. She was subsequently weaned off Mannitol and
Dexamethasone.
On [**12-7**], an EEG was performed to rule out seizure activity
given new ocular bobbing on exam. Per neuro, the patient was
also started on seizure prophylaxis with Dilantin.
From [**12-7**] onward, serial neurological exams revealed no
meaningful recovery. Her brainstem reflexes, however, were
intact throughout. Serial CTs also revealed stable edema and
hemorrhages. Per the family's wishes, given the lack of
meaningful recovery despite adequate therapy, decision was made
to withdraw care on [**2144-12-16**].
2. Respiratory: Ms. [**Known lastname 4258**] was intubated at the OSH for airway
protection. She was kept intubated until completion of the
antibiotic course. Serial ABGs were consistent with respiratory
alkalosis. She was extubated on [**2144-12-16**] per family's wishes,
and expired shortly thereafter.
3. Elevated amylase and lipase: In the ICU, rising amylase and
lipase were noted, the etiology of which was unclear. A RUQ U/S
revealed mild edema without obstruction/gallstone. Our suspicion
was low for acalculous cholecystitis. A medication list review
could not identify a clear culprit. A literature review revealed
possible pancreatic enzyme elevation in the setting of
intracranial hemorrhage. Enzymes trended down with IVF, and NPO
status.
4. Rash: A new rash was noted on [**12-9**], erythematous, with
papules and comedones over the anterior chest, non-dermatomal,
and expanding. Dermatology was consulted. The rash was
consistent with steroid acne, which was not treated.
5. Communication: Her parents travelled here from [**State 4260**] on [**12-2**].
The family was kept abreast of developments. The plan was for
continued aggressive care until completion of 14 days of
antibiotherapy, and then reassessment of direction of care.
Given the lack of meaningful recovery despite aggressive
therapy, a family meeting was held on [**2144-12-15**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4261**],
neurology team, ICU team, and SW present. Per family's wishes,
the decision was taken to withdraw care on [**2144-12-16**]. The NE
Organ Bank was called at the family's request, and procedures
were initiated for potential organ donation should the patient
expire rapidly after extubation.
The patient was extubated on [**2144-12-16**]. All medications were
withdrawn and comfort measures were instituted. She past away on
[**2144-12-16**] at night, >4 hours after extubation.
Medications on Admission:
Symbalta 20 mg PO QD
Dexadrine 10 mg PO QD
Ambien HS PRN
Vitamin B12
Vitamin B6
Alprazolam 0.5 mg PO PRN
Dextroamphetamine 5 mg PO QD
Discharge Medications:
Patient expired
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Streptococcus pneumonia meningitis
Intracerebral hemorrhages
Cerebral edema
Anemia
Steroid acne
Pancreatitis
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
Expired
Followup Instructions:
Expired
Completed by:[**2145-1-28**] | [
"577.0",
"320.2",
"431",
"V66.7",
"382.9",
"276.4",
"518.81",
"296.30",
"285.9",
"693.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93",
"20.09",
"96.6",
"02.39",
"03.31",
"99.04",
"96.72",
"99.15"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9504, 9513 | 4723, 9280 | 318, 376 | 9665, 9674 | 2780, 2794 | 9730, 9768 | 2105, 2127 | 9464, 9481 | 9534, 9644 | 9306, 9441 | 9698, 9707 | 2142, 2761 | 248, 280 | 404, 1657 | 3554, 4700 | 2808, 3545 | 1679, 1894 | 1910, 2089 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
67,833 | 115,080 | 51672 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2125-10-4**] Discharge Date: [**2125-10-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2040-1-27**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2125-10-8**] - Coronary bypass grafting x4 with left internal mammary
artery to left anterior descending coronary artery; reverse
saphenous vein single graft from aorta to the distal right
coronary artery; reverse saphenous vein graft from the aorta to
the first diagonal coronary; reverse saphenous vein graft from
aorta to ramus intermedius coronary artery.
[**2125-10-4**] - Cardiac Catheterization
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 107057**] is an 85 year-old male with history of hypertension,
hypercholesterolemia, colorectal cancer s/p hemicolectomy in
[**2125-7-8**] admitted following cardiac catheterization for left
main disease where patient was found to have 80% blockage of
left main. The patient was admitted for cardic surgery
evaluation and further managment.
.
For more than three months, Mr. [**Known lastname 107057**] has experienced exertional
substernal chest pain for more than three [**Last Name (un) 94303**], that is worse
after eating a large meal. He initially attributed his symptoms
to indigestion because his symptoms were relieved by burping and
he did not seek out medical treatment. He underwent an exercise
tolerance test on [**2125-9-24**] where he exercised for four
minutes achieving 89% of his predicted max heart rate without
anginal symptoms. The resting EKG showed voltage for LVH. There
was also 2-[**Street Address(2) 79078**] depression noted. The nuclear
portion shows a fixed perfusion abnormality at the inferolateral
wall with mild hypokinesis of the inferior wall and an LVEF of
54%.
.
Of note, he had a post surgery chest CT recently that revealed a
right upper lobe lung mass and a 1cm hilar adenopathy. He is now
referred for a cardiac catheterization with a possible radial
approach given the possibility of a future pulmonary diagnostic
procedure.
.
On the floor the patient feels well post catheterization. He
denies chest pain, shortness of breath, bleeding from the
catheterization site.
.
On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains,
cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He denies recent
fevers, chills or rigors. He denies exertional buttock or calf
pain. All of the other review of systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea,
ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
multiple skin cancers
cataract surgery bilaterally
arthritis in right knee
cervical disc disease
hypertension
hypercholesterolemia
glaucoma
Coronary artery disease
Social History:
Married, worked as an engineer at Polaroid, does not smoke,
drinks alcohol very occasionally
Family History:
Brother died of MI in late 50s.
No family history of arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies; otherwise
non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:
VS: T=97.6, BP=163/68, HR=64, RR=18, O2 sat= 96% on RA
GENERAL: WDWN male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect
appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with no elevated JVP.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles,
wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: Patient with multiple scars over head and neck consistent
with prior diagnosis of cancer.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 1+ PT 1+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 1+ PT 1+
Pertinent Results:
[**2125-10-8**] ECHO
Pre CPB: No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the
body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial
septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular
wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is
normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal
(LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion
are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. There are
simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are complex (>4mm)
atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. There is no aortic
valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. There is
calcification of the aortic valve resulting in incomplete
opening between the LEFT and NON coronary cusps, although this
does not result in significant stenosis, there is mild aortic
insufficiency which originates at this same location and has a
central component. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial
mitral regurgitation is seen. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] was notified in person
of the results. Post CPB: Left ventricular systolic function
continues to be normal. Trivial mitral regurgitation and mild
aortic regurgitation persist. The thoracic aorta is intact.
[**2125-10-5**] Carotid Ultrasound
Significant plaque with a right 70-79% carotid stenosis. On the
left there is less than 40% stenosis.
[**2125-10-4**] Cardiac Catheterization
1. Selective coronary angiography in this right dominant system
demonsratrated left main and three vessel coronary artery
disease. The
LMCA had a distal 80-90% stenosis that extended into an 80%
stenosis of
the proximal LAD. The LCX was 100% stenosed proximally. The
RCA was
100% stenosed in the proximal vessel with a network of bridging
right to
right collaterals providing distal blood flow. There were also
right to
left collaterals.
2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed moderate systemic
arterial
systolic hypertension with SBP 153 mmHg. The left ventricular
filling
pressure with elevated with LVEDP 15mmHg.
3. There was no evidence of aortic stenosis on careful pullback
of the
JR catheter from the left ventricle to the ascending aorta.
[**2125-10-4**] 05:08PM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-4.54* Hgb-13.7* Hct-39.7*
MCV-87 MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-178
[**2125-10-10**] 04:12AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-3.19* Hgb-10.0* Hct-28.6*
MCV-90 MCH-31.5 MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-123*
[**2125-10-4**] 05:08PM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-24.3 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2125-10-12**] 05:10AM BLOOD PT-12.5 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2125-10-4**] 05:08PM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-18 Creat-0.9 Na-138
K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-11
[**2125-10-12**] 05:10AM BLOOD UreaN-27* Creat-1.1 Na-134 K-4.2 Cl-96
[**2125-10-4**] 05:08PM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-18 Creat-0.9 Na-138
K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-11
[**2125-10-12**] 05:10AM BLOOD UreaN-27* Creat-1.1 Na-134 K-4.2 Cl-96
[**2125-10-4**] 07:05PM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-21 AlkPhos-102 TotBili-0.4
[**2125-10-4**] 05:08PM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.1
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 107057**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2125-10-4**] following his
cardiac catheterization which revealed severe left main disease.
Heparin was started as he had a known pulmonary embolism. Given
the severity of his disease, the cardiac surgical service was
consulted for surgical evaluation. He was worked up in the usual
preoperative manner including a carotid ultrasound which
revealed a 70-79% right internal carotid artery stenosis and a
less then 40% stenosis on the left. On [**2125-10-8**], Mr. [**Known lastname 107057**] was
taken to the operating room where he underwent coronary artery
bypass grafting to 4 vessels. Please see operative note for
details. Postoperatively he was taken to the intensive care unit
for monitoring. Over the next several hours, he awoke
neurologically intact and was extubated. On postoperative day
one, he was transferred to the step down unit for further
recovery. Mr. [**Known lastname 107057**] was gently diuresed towards his preoperative
weight. The physical therapy service was consulted for
assistance with his postoperative strength and mobility. The
patient developed rate controlled atrial fibrillation.
Amiodarone was started, and beta blocker titrated as tolerated.
Coumadin was initiated as well. He continued to make steady
progress and was discharged to home with PT on POD 4. Coumadin
will be followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] with INR draws by VNA the day
after discharge. And then on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
Results to be sent to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
Medications on Admission:
Simvastatin 20 mg Daily
Finasteride 5 mg daily
Timolol maleate 0.5% 1 drop both eyes every other day
Medications - OTC
GLUCOSAMINE &CHONDROIT-MV-MIN3 [GLUCOTEN] - (Prescribed by Other
Provider) - 375 mg-300 mg-25 mg-68.75 mg-0.5 mg-100 mcg-5
mcg-3.75 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
MULTIVITAMIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain
PEG 400-PROPYLENE GLYCOL [SYSTANE] - (Prescribed by Other
Provider) - 0.3 %-0.4 % Drops - 1 drop in each eye as needed
Multivitamin
Ascoric Acid 500 mg daily
Colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] PRN
Tylenol 500 q6 PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
3. finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day): Take to two 200 mg tablets twice daily for 1 week. Then
one 200 mg tablets twice daily for 1 week. Then 1 200 mg tablet
daily until stopped by cardiologist.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day:
Coumadin for atrial fibrillation. Goal 2-2.5. Take two 2 mg
tablets initially with first INR draw the day after discharge.
INR draw then on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] will
follow INR/Coumadin dosing. VNA to call results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for
2 weeks.
Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal
Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO twice a day for 2
weeks.
Disp:*28 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 2255**] [**Name (NI) 2256**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary artery disease
s/p coronary artery bypass
Hypertension
Hypercholesterolemia
benign prostatic hypertrophy
s/p Sigmoidcolectomy for cancer [**7-/2125**]
S/p Skin cancer excisions - basal & Squamous (head, face, neck,
ears)
h/o pulmonary embolism
Cervical disc disease
s/p bilateral Cataract surgery with lens implants
Glaucoma
osteoarthritis of right knee
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating with steady gait
Incisional pain managed with
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Leg Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema: 1+
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at
your incisions daily for redness or drainage
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid
rubbing on lower edge
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments
Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) on [**2125-11-6**] at 1PM
Cardiologist: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**2125-11-13**] at 11:30AM
Please call to schedule appointments with:
Primary Care: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**3-12**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3858**])
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] will follow INR/coumadin dosing, VNA to call
results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
scheduled Appointments:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern5) 21185**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Date/Time:[**2125-11-7**] 3:00
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 23551**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 447**]
Date/Time:[**2125-11-7**] 3:00
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**]
Date/Time:[**2125-12-18**] 2:15
Completed by:[**2125-10-12**] | [
"427.31",
"V10.05",
"433.10",
"433.30",
"414.01",
"401.9",
"715.96",
"786.6",
"722.4",
"272.0",
"414.2",
"365.9",
"415.19",
"V10.83",
"600.00"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"88.56",
"36.15",
"36.13",
"37.22",
"39.61"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10958, 11029 | 7114, 8688 | 289, 695 | 11435, 11643 | 4128, 5186 | 12566, 13778 | 3055, 3167 | 9313, 10935 | 11050, 11414 | 8714, 9290 | 11667, 12543 | 3182, 3192 | 3214, 4109 | 239, 251 | 723, 2742 | 2764, 2929 | 2945, 3039 | 5196, 7091 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19,817 | 165,170 | 24195 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2170-5-15**] Discharge Date: [**2170-5-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2108-4-1**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Erythromycin Base
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 61456**]
Chief Complaint:
TF for cirrhosis and GI bleed
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
upper endoscopy
History of Present Illness:
This is a 62 year old woman transferred from NEBH for increased
ascites and GI bleeding. She was initially admitted there on
[**2170-5-9**] directly from the office for workup of ascites. She
initally was noted to have increased LFT's and hepatic
enlargement in [**2170-1-4**], and ultrasound showed homogenous
liver surrounded by ascites. She then was lost to follow up
until [**Month (only) 958**], when she noted increasing abdominal girth. She was
admitted to NEBH and noted to have ascites and LE edema. CT of
the chest, abdomen, pelvis with only oral contrast was
remarkable for possible cirrhosis, massive ascites, no
splenomegaly, no hepatic lesion, and thick esophagus. She had a
large volume paracentesis of 5 liters of [**5-11**]. She was stable
until [**5-14**] when she developed coffee ground emesis and liquid
stool. She then began to vomit increasing amounts of bright red
blood the morning of [**2170-5-15**] and became lightheaded. Her hct
fell to 26 and she received a total of 4 units of blood.
Emergent EGD showed lots of blood in teh stomach, grade IV
varices without ulcer, and a wheal on one varix. She was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation and treatment.
.
She admits to drinking about 1 liter of wine daily, but hasn't
had a drink since [**3-12**]. Workup for her increased abdominal girth
and ascites included normal alpha 1 antitrypsin, negative Hep B
surface antigen, equivocal Hep B core antibody, normal ferritin
of 63, negative AMA.
.
She reports about a 40 pound weight gain over the last few
months. She has felt depressed over the last few days and missed
some meals and had increased somnolence. She reports less
frequent urination recently, and loose stools that turned black
over the last day. She reports no shortness oof breath or chest
pain. No changes in skin color, pruritis. No fevers but
occasional chills at home.
Past Medical History:
Aortic stenosis
Hypertension
Hypercholesterolemia
Asthma
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
s/p r. Total Hip Replacement 99
s/p Tonsillectomy
Social History:
The patient is [**Name8 (MD) **] RN, widowed. Nonsmoker but drink s about a
liter of wine daily and used to drink vodka when her husband was
alive.
Family History:
father died during CEA. Mom had [**Name2 (NI) **]. No FH of liver problems,
diabetes, emphysema.
Physical Exam:
T98.8 P93 BP 126/63 R18 96% 2LNC
Gen: No apparent distress, coughing intermittently
HEENT: scleral icterus, PERRLA, OP clear, MM slightly dry
Neck: No JVD
Resp: coarse bilaterally no wheezes
CV: RRR n1 s1s2 2/6 SEM RUSM
Abd: very distended, obese, tense, tympanic to palpation over
upper areas with dullness on sides. +BS
Ext: 2+ pitting edema, no cyanosis, clubbing, edema
Neuro: A+Ox3, no asterixis, strength 5/5 UE and LE.
Pertinent Results:
CXR: no acute cardiopulmonary process
.
ECHO:
The left atrium is dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses
are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Left
ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). No
masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no
ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and
free wall motion are normal. A bioprosthetic aortic valve
prosthesis is present. The aortic prosthesis appears well
seated, with normal leaflet/disc motion and transvalvular
gradients. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve
prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to
acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be
significantly UNDERestimated.] There is mild pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2169-6-27**], probably no major change.
.
[**2170-5-15**] 08:00PM GLUCOSE-126* UREA N-16 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-135
POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-13
[**2170-5-15**] 08:00PM ALT(SGPT)-11 AST(SGOT)-27 LD(LDH)-204 ALK
PHOS-54 TOT BILI-2.8*
[**2170-5-15**] 08:00PM ALBUMIN-2.6* CALCIUM-7.8* PHOSPHATE-3.5
MAGNESIUM-1.5*
[**2170-5-15**] 08:00PM WBC-10.4 RBC-3.07* HGB-9.4* HCT-27.8* MCV-91
MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.9 RDW-18.1*
Brief Hospital Course:
#) GI bleed with varices - according to OSH report, grade IV
varices present with stigmata of bleeding. Patient s/p EGD which
showed gIII varices s/p 3 bands [**5-16**], no active bleeding.
Patient also required 1 unit PRBCs for Hct 23 -> 26 on [**5-16**].
Patient does have history of EtOH abuse, but no evidence of
cirrhosis on US, although fatty liver is still a possibility.
Patient also has portal vein thrombosis which may be
contributing to her portal HTN and variceal stigmata. The
patient was transfused 3 units of PRBCs initially, hct
stabilized. She finished a five-day course of octreotide and a
7-day course of Levofloxacin for prophylaxis, and a PPI [**Hospital1 **].
Repeat EGD on [**5-23**] showed grade I varices with no bleeding.
Nadolol and a carafate slurry were started, and the pt was
discharged with GI followup and recommendation to repeat EGD in
6 weeks.
.
#) Hypoxia/persistent oxygen dependence. Pt arrived on 3 L.
Patient has h/o asthma since childhood, but never hospitalized
or required steroids. Nl Echo on [**6-8**], although no comment on
MV, had AS. An echo was repeated, which was essentially
unchanged. Her breathing improved with standing nebs and
advair. She did not have any symptoms to suggest PNA as cause
of hypoxia. By discharge, she was breathing comfortably and
satting in the low- to mid-90s on room air.
.
#) Cirrhosis of unclear etiology - had antitrypsin, AMA, Hep B.
On admission, hepatitis serologies and [**Doctor First Name **] were sent, which
showed that she was Hep B Immunized, and an Hep A vaccine
ordered. She had an abdominal ultrasound that was positive for
portal vein thrombus, no evidence of cirrhosis. A AFP was nl @
1.4. She underwent a diagnostic/therapeutic of 6 L on [**5-16**]; no
evidence of SBP; SAAG (2.5 - <1.0 = > 1.1); tProtein 0.7. She
underwent a second paracentesis on [**5-18**] with 6 L removed and
albumin replaced. She was also started on lasix and Aldactone.
She underwent a third large volume paracentesis on [**5-22**] with 7L
removed and albumin replaced. She was discharged on 60mg Lasix
qd and 100mg spironolactone qd.
.
#) hypertension - normotensive.
.
#) depression - celexa was held until she was tolerating PO meds
.
#) aortic valve replacement - tissue valve so no need for
anticoagulation
Medications on Admission:
norvasc 10 mg po qd
lipitor 20 mg po qd
xanax 0.5 mg prn
glucosamine chondroitin prn
MVI
asa 81 mg po qd
zantac 150 mg po bid
celexa 40 mg po qd
vasotec 10 mg po qd
Discharge Medications:
1. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Spironolactone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) INH Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
Disp:*1 month supply* Refills:*2*
5. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Sucralfate 1 g Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a
day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 puffs Inhalation
every six (6) hours as needed for shortness of breath or
wheezing.
Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: esophageal varices
Secondary: cirrhosis, ascites, hypertension, asthma
Discharge Condition:
good, O2sat in low- to mid-90s on room air, ambulating with cane
Discharge Instructions:
If you have any blood in your stool, nausea or vomiting,
lightheadedness or dizziness, episodes of passing out, chest
pain, or shortness of breath, call your doctor or seek medical
attention immediately.
Please take your medications as prescribed and follow up with
all of your appointments.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1022**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. You have an
appointment on Friday [**6-1**], 10:15am. You may call her office at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 61457**] with any questions. At that appointment, you will
have blood drawn to check your electrolytes and creatinine
levels.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2424**], MD (Gastroenterology)
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] Date/Time:[**2170-6-7**] 11:30
You should have a repeat endoscopy in approximately 6 weeks.
This can be scheduled through Dr.[**Name (NI) 6670**] office.
| [
"V43.64",
"571.2",
"278.00",
"V42.2",
"452",
"456.20",
"311",
"789.5",
"799.02",
"401.9",
"285.1",
"493.90",
"272.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"45.13",
"54.91",
"99.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8099, 8105 | 4573, 6872 | 317, 335 | 8229, 8296 | 3153, 4550 | 8637, 9287 | 2592, 2691 | 7088, 8076 | 8126, 8208 | 6898, 7065 | 8320, 8614 | 2706, 3134 | 247, 279 | 363, 2248 | 2270, 2410 | 2426, 2576 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
42,525 | 106,586 | 4901 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2125-4-11**] Discharge Date: [**2125-4-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2048-4-24**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Disopyramide
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**]
Chief Complaint:
shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
s/p MVR/(33Onx),CABG-0m,MAZE,repair AV groove.IABP,open chest
[**4-13**]
History of Present Illness:
76-year-old woman who previously had been admitted for
management of atrial fibrillation and polymorphic ventricular
tachycardia. The latter was thought to
be due to QT prolongation from disopyramide, leading to torsade
de pointes. She had no further episodes of VT. Regarding her
atrial fibrillation, this was managed with both amiodarone and
diltiazem to control her rate. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] of Hearts monitor after
discharge on [**2125-2-13**], showed atrial fibrillation at rates
of 60-110. During the hospitalization also, she was discovered
to have severe mitral and tricuspid regurgitation.
Past Medical History:
DM2
dyslipidemia
hypertension
CVA, residual L-sided weakness, on warfarin
hypothyroidism
CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Diabetes(+), Dyslipidemia(+),
Hypertension(+)
Social History:
Occupation: retired school teacher
Lives Alone Race caucasian
Tobacco 18 pack year history - quit in her 30's
ETOH occassional glass wine
Family History:
No family history of early MI, otherwise non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
Pulse: 80 Resp: 18 O2 sat: 98%
B/P 134/89
Height: 5'4" Weight: 60.7 kg
General:
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]no lymphademopathy
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
Heart: RRR [] Irregular [x] Murmur 3/6 systolic murmur
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+ [x] last bm [**4-9**]
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema + 2 pitting in
ankles Varicosities: None []
Neuro: Grossly intact
Pulses:
Femoral Right: +2 Left: +2
DP Right: +2 Left: +2
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: +1 Left: +1
Radial Right: +2 Left: +2
Carotid Bruit Right: no bruit Left: no bruit
Pertinent Results:
[**2125-4-11**] 11:42PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0
LEUK-SM
[**2125-4-11**] 04:15PM GLUCOSE-70 UREA N-18 CREAT-1.2* SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-14
[**2125-4-11**] 04:15PM ALT(SGPT)-18 AST(SGOT)-16 LD(LDH)-218 ALK
PHOS-104 TOT BILI-0.3
[**2125-4-11**] 04:15PM ALBUMIN-4.6
[**2125-4-11**] 04:15PM %HbA1c-6.6*
[**2125-4-11**] 04:15PM TSH-1.9
[**2125-4-11**] 04:15PM WBC-10.1 RBC-4.42 HGB-11.7* HCT-36.6 MCV-83
MCH-26.4* MCHC-31.9 RDW-16.0*
[**2125-4-11**] 04:15PM PLT COUNT-438
[**2125-4-11**] 04:15PM PT-15.9* PTT-21.4* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2125-4-15**] 04:08PM BLOOD WBC-20.4* RBC-3.95* Hgb-11.6* Hct-33.7*
MCV-85 MCH-29.2 MCHC-34.3 RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-29*#
[**2125-4-15**] 04:08PM BLOOD Plt Ct-29*#
[**2125-4-15**] 04:08PM BLOOD PT-90* PTT-150* INR(PT)-11.7*
[**2125-4-15**] 04:08PM BLOOD Glucose-56* UreaN-26* Creat-1.9* Na-145
K-6.0* Cl-104 HCO3-14* AnGap-33*
[**2125-4-15**] 04:08PM BLOOD ALT-2939* AST-4633* LD(LDH)-6005*
AlkPhos-54 Amylase-68 TotBili-8.5*
[**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT
[**Known lastname 20437**], [**Known firstname 8207**] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 20438**]
(Complete) Done [**2125-4-13**] at 9:17:13 AM FINAL
Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information
[**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) 177**] C.
[**Hospital Unit Name 927**]
[**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2048-4-24**]
Age (years): 76 F Hgt (in): 64
BP (mm Hg): 125/78 Wgt (lb): 130
HR (bpm): 78 BSA (m2): 1.63 m2
Indication: Intraoperative TEE for Mitral valve replacement ,
MAZE procedure and left atrial appendage ligation.
ICD-9 Codes: 427.31, 786.05, 440.0, 424.0, 424.2
Test Information
Date/Time: [**2125-4-13**] at 09:17 Interpret MD: [**Name6 (MD) 1509**] [**Name8 (MD) 1510**],
MD
Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1510**], MD
Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location:
Anesthesia West OR cardiac
Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate
Tape #: 2009AW1-: Machine: [**Last Name (un) 20439**] 3D
Echocardiographic Measurements
Results Measurements Normal Range
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 50% >= 55%
Aorta - Annulus: 1.6 cm <= 3.0 cm
Aorta - Ascending: 3.2 cm <= 3.4 cm
Mitral Valve - MVA (P [**11-24**] T): 1.4 cm2
Findings
LEFT ATRIUM: Dilated LA. Depressed LAA emptying velocity
(<0.2m/s) No thrombus in the LAA.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: A catheter or pacing wire is
seen in the RA and extending into the RV. No ASD by 2D or color
Doppler.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness. Normal regional LV
systolic function. Low normal LVEF. No resting LVOT gradient.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Mild global RV free wall hypokinesis.
AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Normal
ascending aorta diameter.
AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS.
No AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Characteristic rheumatic deformity of the mitral
valve leaflets with fused commissures and tethering of leaflet
motion. Moderate mitral annular calcification. Moderate valvular
MS (MVA 1.0-1.5cm2) Moderate (2+) MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Moderate [2+] TR.
PERICARDIUM: Small pericardial effusion.
GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed
above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA
regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout
the procedure. No TEE related complications. The rhythm appears
to be atrial fibrillation. Results were personally reviewed with
the MD caring for the patient.
Conclusions
Prebypass
1. The left atrium is dilated. The left atrial appendage
emptying velocity is depressed (<0.2m/s). No thrombus is seen in
the left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D
or color Doppler.
2. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. Regional left
ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). with mild global
RV free wall hypokinesis.
3.The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen.
4. The mitral valve shows characteristic rheumatic deformity.
There is moderate valvular mitral stenosis (area 1.0-1.5cm2).
Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen.
5. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid
regurgitation is 3 + when the blood pressure is 135/80 and the
PA pressures are 60/26. Findings discussed with Drs [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] and
[**Name5 (PTitle) 171**] ( present in the room). Decision made to leave the
tricuspid valve alone.
6. There is a small pericardial effusion.
7. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] was notified in person of the results on
[**2125-4-13**] at 800am.
Post bypass
First attempt at separation from CPB complicated by AV
dissociation. Emergently went back on CPB.
Patient is AV paced and receiving an infusion of epinephrine,
milrinone and norepinephrine.
1. Unable to assess LV systolic function due to very poor
transgastric views.
2. Mechanical valve seen in the mitral position. Leaflets move
well and valve appears well seated. Washing jets seen.
3. Tricuspid regurgitation is mild to moderate.
4. Aorta is intact post decannulation.
5. The left atrial appendage has been ligated.
I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance
with HCFA regulations.
Electronically signed by [**Name6 (MD) 1509**] [**Name8 (MD) 1510**], MD, Interpreting
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2125-4-13**] 16:45
CXR
Final Report
REASON FOR EXAMINATION: Followup of the patient after extensive
thoracic
surgery.
Portable AP chest radiograph was compared to [**2125-4-14**],
obtained 09:30 a.m.
The intra-aortic balloon pump was repositioned and is currently
approximately 1.8 cm below the expected position of the roof of
the aortic arch. The Swan-Ganz catheter tip is at the right main
pulmonary artery. The position of the chest tubes, mediastinal
drains and NG tube is unchanged. It is difficult to evaluate the
pr?cised location of the ET tube. The left retrocardiac opacity
has not been significantly changed, consistent with atelectasis.
No evidence of pneumothorax is present.
DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2618**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2619**]
============================================
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms [**Known lastname **] was admitted ot the operating room for
MVR/CABG/maze. She experienced difficulties in the operating
room, please see the OR report for details.
She was transferred from the operating room to the ICU in
critical condition with an IABP and open chest. She improved
hemodynamically over the next few days but then took a turn for
the worse and on POD 2 she developed mesanteric ischemia. After
detailed discussions with the family she was made comfort
measures only and expired a short time later.
Medications on Admission:
Amiodarone 200 mg daily
amoxicillin prn
Lipitor 20 mg daily
Cardizem 240 mg twice daily
Glyburide 5 mg daily
Levoxyl 50 mcg daily
Losartan 25 mg daily
metformin 500 mg daily
Coumadin 1-4 mg dose changing - last dose sunday [**4-8**]
calcium with vitamin D.
Discharge Medications:
expired
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
expired
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
expired
Followup Instructions:
expired
Completed by:[**2125-5-1**] | [
"438.89",
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"272.4",
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"427.31",
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[
[]
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"37.74",
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"35.39",
"35.24",
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[
[]
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] | 9483, 9492 | 8623, 9144 | 300, 374 | 9543, 9552 | 2210, 8600 | 9608, 9645 | 1424, 1484 | 9451, 9460 | 9513, 9522 | 9170, 9428 | 9576, 9585 | 1499, 2191 | 240, 262 | 402, 1051 | 1073, 1234 | 1250, 1408 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
82,928 | 131,628 | 41759 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2153-10-16**] Discharge Date: [**2153-10-21**]
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Ciprofloxacin / Amoxicillin / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**]
Chief Complaint:
syncopal episode
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
This is a 87 year old woman with past medical history which
includes atrial fibrillation on coumadin and aspirin. The
patient was in her usual state
of health until she syncopized the evening of admission
[**2153-10-16**].
She denies any changes in her medical care recently and has been
feeling fine.
She was taken to an OSH where CT revealed tSAH and IPH in the
setting of INR of 3.3. She was given 10mg Vit K and transferred
to [**Hospital1 18**].
Past Medical History:
Atrial Fibrillation
diverticulitis
HyperLipidemia
Hypertension
Gout
Right Total Knee Replacement
Social History:
no tobacco, etoh or drugs
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
On admission:
PHYSICAL EXAM:
O: BP: 212/62 HR:84 R 15 O2Sats 100% RA
Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD.
HEENT: Pupils: 3-2mm EOMs intact
Neck: Supple.
Lungs: CTA bilaterally.
Cardiac: RRR.
Abd: Soft, NT
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.
Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension but
perseverative
at times.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2
mm bilaterally
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,
tremors. Strength full power [**6-7**] throughout. No pronator drift.
left shoulder ecchymosis but full ROM and denies pain.
Sensation: Intact to light touch
On the day of discharge [**2153-10-21**]:
Eyes open spontaneously, right eye eccymosis, pupils are 4-3mm,
the patient is unable to answer orientation questions, she is
aphasic, the patient moves all extremities antigravity to
command. does not follow complex commands. No pronator drift
Pertinent Results:
CT Head [**2153-10-16**]:
Interval increase in size of left frontal intraparenchymal
hematoma with
increase in associated edema and local mass effect. Small right
temporoparietal intraparenchymal hematoma is newly noted.
Subarachnoid blood is little changed. No evidence of herniation.
Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2153-10-16**] 9:04:12 PM
Normal sinus rhythm. Q wave in leads III and aVF. Mild baseline
artifact.
Slight non-specific ST segment changes. No previous tracing
available for
comparison.
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
78 148 84 382/413 39 0 77
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2153-10-17**] 5:19 AM
FINDINGS: Overall the exam is stable. The left frontal
parenchymal
hemorrhage with associated edema and local mass effect is
unchanged in size and configuration. The small right
temporoparietal parenchymal hemorrhage is also stable. The
volume and distribution of the subarachnoid hemorrhage overlying
the right cerebral convexity, the left frontal lobe and the
right cerebellar hemisphere are unchanged. The ventricles and
quadrigeminal cistern are unremarkable. There is slight stable
effacement of the right suprasellar cistern. No fracture is
identified. The mastoid air cells, middle ear cavities and
paranasal sinuses are clear. No significant soft tissue swelling
noted.
IMPRESSION: Stable examination, with no new hemorrhage, edema or
central
herniation.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2153-10-17**] 8:32 PM IMPRESSION:
No change from study performed earlier the same day. No new or
increase in the previously existent multicompartmental
intracranial hemorrhage. Follow up as clinically indicated.
[**10-17**] Carotid Duplex: Impression: Right ICA <40% stenosis.
Left ICA no stenosis.
[**10-18**] Echo: The left atrium is elongated. There is mild symmetric
left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and
regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are three
aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately
thickened. There is mild aortic valve stenosis (valve area
1.2-1.9cm2). Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve
prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with
preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function.
Mild calcific aortic stenosis. Mild pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension.
[**2153-10-18**] CT Head: IMPRESSION:
1. New left sided subdural hematoma along the convexity and left
occipital
region.
2. No change in intraparenchymal hematomas and scattered
subarachnoid
hemorrhages. These findings were discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 90712**] at
1500 on [**2153-10-18**] by telephone.
3. Small amount of dense material in the right maxillary sinus
likely from
hemorrhage, not seen on prior studies; a small fracture fragment
in the
anterior aspect of maxilla- needs dedicated imaging with CT
Sinus/facial
bones. Pending d/w the req. doctor.
Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2153-10-19**] 8:02:10 AM
Artifact is present. Sinus rhythm. Non-specific ST-T wave
changes. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2153-10-16**] inferior Q
waves are less apparent.
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
84 138 84 376/418 31 -4 73
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2153-10-19**] 9:18 PM IMPRESSION:
1. No interval change in multifocal multicompartment
intracranial hemorrhage compared to [**2153-10-18**]. In
particular, a diffuse though thin left subdural hematoma newly
noted on the prior study is stable.
2. Redemonstration of hyperdense opacification of the right
maxillary sinus, with suspected associated fracture,
incompletely imaged.
[**2153-10-16**] 09:13PM PT-22.8* PTT-32.8 INR(PT)-2.1*
[**2153-10-16**] 09:13PM PLT COUNT-200
[**2153-10-16**] 09:13PM NEUTS-76.2* LYMPHS-17.7* MONOS-3.5 EOS-2.1
BASOS-0.3
[**2153-10-16**] 09:13PM WBC-8.9 RBC-4.13* HGB-12.6 HCT-36.6 MCV-89
MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.4 RDW-15.6*
[**2153-10-16**] 09:13PM estGFR-Using this
[**2153-10-16**] 09:13PM GLUCOSE-121* UREA N-38* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-138
POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-19
[**2153-10-16**] 11:37PM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE
EPI-0
[**2153-10-16**] 11:37PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.5
LEUK-NEG
[**2153-10-16**] 11:37PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.013
[**2153-10-16**] 11:37PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD
[**2153-10-16**] 11:37PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**2153-10-21**] 05:05AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-3.24* Hgb-10.1* Hct-29.8*
MCV-92 MCH-31.3 MCHC-33.9 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-202
[**2153-10-21**] 05:05AM BLOOD Plt Ct-202
[**2153-10-21**] 05:05AM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-27* Creat-1.2* Na-141
K-4.1 Cl-108 HCO3-25 AnGap-12
[**2153-10-21**] 05:05AM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.2* Mg-2.3
[**2153-10-21**] 05:05AM BLOOD Phenyto-9.3*
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a 87 year old female admitted after a syncopal episode
that resulting in head trauma with an INR of 3.3. The patient
was given Vitamin K at the Outside hospital then profiline in
the [**Hospital3 **] Emergency Department. The patient was admitted
to the Neuro ICU under Neurosurgery on [**2153-10-16**]. She was
monitored closely overnight as her initial repeat CT showed some
worsening of the left frontal contusion. She received two units
of platelets and Vit K x 3. She was bolused with Dilantin. A
syncopal work up was ordered.
On [**10-17**], AM The head CT was consistent with stable hemorrhage.
The patient was cleared for transfer to the step down unit.
On [**10-18**], the patient sustained a fall from the commode striking
the right side of her head. A temporal laceration was noted on
exam. A stat Head CT was obtained which revealed a small
maxillary fracture and a new left sided subdural hematoma along
the convexity.
On [**10-19**], The patient began subQ heparin. The bowel regemin was
increased and the had two bowel movements. She did have one
episode of nausea and vomiting. There were 2 brief episodes of
tachycardia to 160 and lopressor was initiated. an EKG was
performed which was consistent with Sinus rhythm. Non-specific
ST-T wave changes. PT and OT recommend discharge to rehab.
On [**10-20**], the patient's systolic blood pressure was 140-170 and
the patient's heart rate was in the 50-60s. The patient was
restarted on her home medication of Carvedilol 3.125 mg PO/NG
[**Hospital1 **] per the daughters request. Nursing had held the lopressor
due to heart rates in the 50s and the medication was
discontinued. the patients magnesium and postassium levels were
low and these were repleated. The foley catheter was replaced
for urinary retention.
On [**10-21**], the day of discharge, the patient was sitting in bed
eating breakfast. eyes open spontaneously, still aphasic, but
stating words here and there. There was no pronator drift. The
patient was able to lift all extremities off the bed to command.
The patient continues to have borderline hypertension with
systolic SBP 130-160s. With pain or right prior to the time
blood pressure medication has been due the systolic blood
presuure has been up to 170 but only for brief periods of time.
The patient continues to require assist with meals and
transfers. The foley catheter is in place. bowel sonds are
present and the last BM was 2 days ago.
Medications on Admission:
glucosamine
asa
lasix
coumadin
mvi
felodipine
lipitor
clonidine
folic acid
allopurinol
Discharge Medications:
.
1. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
4. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
5. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
6. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
7. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
8. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3
times a day).
10. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 100 mcg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet
PO DAILY (Daily).
11. magnesium oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. ascorbic acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. felodipine 2.5 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2)
Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
14. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
15. clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
16. pyridoxine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
17. carvedilol 3.125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
18. phenytoin 50 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet,
Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
19. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
20. oxycodone-acetaminophen 2.5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain: hold rr < 12,
do not exceed 4 grams tylenol in 24 hours.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7665**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Traumatic SubAarchnoid Hemorhage
Left frontal contusion
Cerebral edema
Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
eyes are open spontaneously, aphasic, patient will say 'yeah',
but will not answer questions of orientation, patient requires
assit for transfers, sitting balance and standing balance,
patient is able to move all extremities to command antigravity,
there is no pronator drift.
Discharge Instructions:
General Instructions
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace)
while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, or
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? You were on a medication Coumadin (Warfarin)and Aspirin prior
to your injury, you may safely resume taking this on [**10-23**].
?????? You have been prescribed Dilantin (Phenytoin) for anti-seizure
medicine, take it as prescribed. It is not neccesary to follow
levels as you have not experienced seizures in the past.
During your stay your serum BUN and Creatine have been elevated
but improving. On admission your BUN 38 was and Creatine 1.4
was and now they have improved to BUN 27 and Creat 1.2. Please
follow up with your primary care physician regarding these
laboratory levels that reflect your kidney function.
Please follow up with your cardiologist at [**Hospital3 19345**] for your prior syncopal events, ongoing hypertension
and occasional brief epidoses of tachycardia.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks with a Head CT
without contrast. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3231**] to make this
appointment.
Please restart your Coumadin/Aspirin on [**10-23**] and discuss this
with your primary care physician.
Please follow up with your cardiologist at [**Hospital3 **] for
your ongoing Hypertension and occasional tachycardia and prior
syncopal events.
You may follow up with Opthomology for your right eye on an as
needed basis.
Completed by:[**2153-10-21**] | [
"E885.9",
"274.9",
"780.2",
"427.31",
"853.02",
"788.29",
"852.02",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11845, 11892 | 7600, 10052 | 292, 299 | 12020, 12299 | 2412, 5074 | 13662, 14183 | 964, 983 | 10190, 11822 | 11913, 11999 | 10078, 10167 | 12323, 13639 | 1027, 1254 | 236, 254 | 327, 783 | 1467, 2393 | 5083, 7577 | 1012, 1012 | 1269, 1451 | 805, 904 | 920, 948 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,917 | 106,333 | 5975 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2103-1-14**] Discharge Date: [**2103-1-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2055-7-29**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2641**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain and alcohol withdrawal
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
47 yo M with ETOH abuse c/b dilated cardiomyopathy (EF 49%
9/07), HCV, h/o lung aspergillosis c/b cavitary lesion who p/w
etoh withdrawal and chronic reproducible chest pain. He
currently drinks [**1-3**] gallon of vodka daily, his last drink was
evening of [**2102-1-13**]. He reports that after his recent d/c from
the hospital on [**1-6**], he attempted to make multiple follow up
appointments with MDs and detox, but "did not hear back"; he
became frustrated and again began drinking [**1-3**] gallon of
vodka/day. He reports he has also been having chest pain which
is chronic in nature which he reports gets worse when he's
drinking significant amounts. He reports it "hurts every time
my heart pumps". He denies CP with deep inspiration and denies
SOB. He has had no cough or hemoptysis. He reports since being
in the ED, he feels increasingly tremulous and anxious and is
hypertensive "because he's withdrawing." He denies
hallucinations.
In the ED, initial vitals were 97.3 98 [**Telephone/Fax (2) 23538**]% on 2L
NC. Urine tox was positive for benzos and cocaine; serum EtOH
level was 249. ECG reportedly with "NSST depressions and J pt
elevations". CEs were negative x2 sets. CXR was performed
which showed stable radiographic appearance of known cavitary
lesions in both lung apices with no new process identified.
Plan was initially for d/c from ED given negative CEs, however
patient began to withdraw in ED with sx of tremulousness,
anxiety, hypertension. He received thiamine, folic acid, MVI.
He received a total of 40mg diazepam (30mg IV, 10mg PO). He was
hypertensive to the 170s-230s systolic and received his home
dose lisinopril and IV hydralazine x2. His home dose beta
blocker was held given urine tox positive for cocaine.
Of note, he has had multiple past admissions for CP and EtOH
withdrawal, most recently from [**Date range (1) 23539**] at which time he
required large amounts of benzos for safe detox. He was
discharged home with plans to be admitted to inpatient substance
abuse program at [**Hospital1 882**], however he did not do this.
He is now being admitted to the ICU for EtOH withdrawal for
q30min-1h CIWA.
ROS: No fevers/chills. No cough/sob, no palpitations. No
N/V/diarrhea. No melena/hematochezia. No dysuria/hematuria.
No rashes. Wound on back from recent fall is healing well.
Past Medical History:
Past Medical History:
- EtOH abuse
- h/o withdrawl seizures
- Alcoholic Dilated Cardiomyopathy (EF 25%)
- cocaine abuse (last use ~ 3 weeks ago)
- hypothyroidism
- h/o head and neck cancer s/p resection and radiation in [**2093**]
- bilateral cavitary lung lesions; bx demonstrated Aspergillous
fumigatus and [**Female First Name (un) 564**] albicans [**2-/2102**]
- h/o C. diff colitis
- h/o IVDA per OSH records (pt denies)
Social History:
Smokes < [**1-3**] ppd recently; prior to that he smoked 1 ppd x30
years. Heavy EtOH use (usually >1 gallon vodka per day). Sober
x10 years up until ~2 years ago; more recently, reports several
months of sobriety. +Cocaine abuse; last use several wks ago. He
denies IVDA. Sexually active with his girlfriend.
Family History:
Mother with CAD. Sister with h/o CVA.
Physical Exam:
VS: Temp: 97.5 BP: 185/119 HR:102 RR:19 O2sat 97%RA
GEN: Appears mildly tremulous, moderate distress
[**Month/Day (2) 4459**]: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MMM, op without lesions
NECK: no supraclavicular or cervical lymphadenopathy, no jvd, no
carotid bruits, no thyromegaly or thyroid nodules, left anterior
neck with soft tissue defect s/p surgery for head and neck
cancer
RESP: CTA b/l
CV: rrr, soft II/VI systolic murmur at RUSB
ABD: nd, +b/s, soft, nt, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly
EXT: no c/c/e, warm, good pulses
SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice, wound mid low back healing without
erythema, induration, warmth, fluctuance
NEURO: AAOx3. Cn II-XII intact. 5/5 strength throughout. No
sensory deficits to light touch appreciated. 2+DTRs-patellar and
biceps.
Pertinent Results:
[**2103-1-14**] 01:24AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-249* ACETMNPHN-NEG*
bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2103-1-14**] 08:00AM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-POS amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
Brief Hospital Course:
# Alcohol withdrawal: His last drink was on [**2103-1-13**] and on
admission he was tremulous and required increasing CIWA scale.
On hospital day #2, he was transferred to the ICU for q30min-1h
CIWA. In the ICU on [**1-14**], he received 200 mg total of valium,
on CIWA scales for anxiety and tremor. On [**1-15**] he received 140
mg valium in the ICU. He was transferred to the medicine floor
on [**1-15**] and was continued on a CIWA scale. Psychatry was
consulted due to high [**Month/Year (2) **] requirement. He was started on a
standing valium regimen and was tapered, in addition to the CIWA
scale. He was also continued on MVI, thiamine and folate. On
transfer to [**Hospital1 882**] Level 4 detox program on [**2103-1-17**], his
standing valium dose was tapered to 15 mg [**Hospital1 **]. In addition, he
was continued on his CIWA scale.
.
# Polysubstance abuse: In the ED, his toxicology screen was
positive for ETOH, benzos, and cocaine. In the setting of
cocaine use, his beta blocker was discontinued on admission.
.
# Chest pain: He reported intermittent chest pain that has been
chronic in nature. Per his history, his pain worsens in the
setting of withdrawl and bodyaches. Of note, his exercise MIBI
is without evidence of ischemia from [**9-9**]. In addition,, his
pain is reproducible on exam and thus appears most consistent
with musculoskeletal pain.
.
# Hypertension: He was hypertensive on admission in the setting
of withdrawl. His beta blocker was discontinued and he was
continued on his home regimen of lisinopril.
.
# Dilated Cardiomyopathy (EF 25%): He remained euvolemic
throughout hospitalization. He was continued on ASA and ACE-I.
.
Medications on Admission:
Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
Levothyroxine 75 mcg PO DAILY
Buspirone 10 mg PO BID
Toprol XL 150 mg Tablet PO once a day
Lisinopril 30 mg PO DAILY
Trazodone 50 mg PO HS
Olanzapine 5 mg PO HS
B-complex with vitamin C
Hexavitamin
Folic acid 1mg PO daily
Thiamine 100mg PO daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO every
twenty-four(24) hours.
4. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. B-Complex with Vitamin C Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
8. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr
Transdermal DAILY (Daily).
9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
10. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day) as needed.
11. Diazepam 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary
Alcohol abuse
Secondary
Polysubstance abuse
Congestive heart failure
Hypertension
Hypothyrodism
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital for alcohol withdrawal. You
should continue to abstain from alcohol use. Please take all of
your medications as prescribed.
If you develop chest pain, shortness of breath, persistent fever
> 101, or any other serious concerns, please return to the
nearest emergency room.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your primary care provider at [**Name9 (PRE) **]
Community Health Center at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 23520**] in [**3-6**] weeks. You will
need further evaluation of your difficulty swallowing.
Completed by:[**2103-1-31**] | [
"070.70",
"425.5",
"303.01",
"244.9",
"401.9",
"786.59",
"291.81",
"V10.89",
"117.3",
"305.60",
"300.00"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"94.62"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7449, 7464 | 4590, 6274 | 349, 355 | 7612, 7621 | 4358, 4567 | 7977, 8221 | 3526, 3566 | 6593, 7426 | 7485, 7591 | 6300, 6570 | 7645, 7954 | 3581, 4339 | 276, 311 | 383, 2733 | 2777, 3183 | 3199, 3510 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,066 | 153,642 | 27688 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2129-5-24**] Discharge Date: [**2129-6-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2105-6-10**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3223**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p Motor vehicle crash
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD [**2129-6-15**]
Open gastrostomy and Percutaneous tracheostomy [**2129-5-30**]
Exploration, recent laparotomy,
abdominal wall closure with retention sutures [**2129-6-2**]
Placement of inferior vena cava filter [**2129-6-15**]
History of Present Illness:
23 yo male s/p rollover motor vehicle crash with ejection;
unresponsive at scene. Taken to an area hospital where he was
intubated. Head CT scan revealed intraparenchymal hemorrhage; he
was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for continued trauma care.
Past Medical History:
None
Family History:
Noncontributory
Pertinent Results:
[**2129-5-24**] 10:53PM GLUCOSE-105 UREA N-12 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-13
[**2129-5-24**] 10:53PM CALCIUM-7.9* PHOSPHATE-2.9 MAGNESIUM-2.2
[**2129-5-24**] 10:53PM WBC-8.4 RBC-3.72* HGB-11.4* HCT-31.9* MCV-86
MCH-30.6 MCHC-35.6* RDW-13.8
[**2129-5-24**] 10:53PM PLT COUNT-202
[**2129-5-24**] 11:03AM WBC-11.6* RBC-3.89* HGB-12.0* HCT-33.3*
MCV-86 MCH-30.8 MCHC-36.0* RDW-13.7
[**2129-5-24**] 11:03AM PLT COUNT-246
[**2129-5-24**] 07:45AM PLT COUNT-278
[**2129-5-24**] 07:45AM PT-11.8 PTT-20.5* INR(PT)-1.0
MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST; MRA BRAIN W/O CONTRAST
Reason: [**Month/Day/Year **] pontine lesion, please perform with Gad
Contrast: MAGNEVIST
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
23 year old man with ?[**Doctor First Name **] s/p MVC and increasing rigidity on
exam in all extremities
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
[**Doctor First Name **] pontine lesion, please perform with Gad
CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None.
MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST; MRA BRAIN W/O CONTRAST
Reason: [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor First Name **]
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
23 year old man s/p MVC c IPH in R basal ganglia and occipital
lobe
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
[**First Name9 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor First Name **]
MRI SCAN OF THE BRAIN WITH MR ANGIOGRAPHY
HISTORY: Evaluate extent of diffuse axonal injury. Status post
motor vehicle collision.
TECHNIQUE: Multiplanar T1- and T2-weighted brain imaging was
obtained.
COMPARISON STUDY: CT scan of the same day.
FINDINGS: Previously noted multiple intraparenchymal hemorrhages
as well as right occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**] hemorrhage are redemonstrated,
with probable additional tiny amounts of blood within the left
occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**]. Tere are probable additional smaller areas of
hemorrhage within the cerebellum and throughout the cerebral
hemispheres, as seen on the susceptibility weighted scans. Also
noted is high T2 signal within the right side of the pons and
the left side of the splenium of the corpus callosum. Given the
history of major head trauma, these latter lesions presumably
represent nonhemorrhagic shear injuries, as well. There is no
hydrocephalus or shift of normally midline structures. There is
fairly extensive subgaleal swelling, somewhat more evident on
the left side, and most prominent on both sides near the
cerebral vertex.
CONCLUSION: More extensive shearing injury, both nonhemorrhagic
and hemorrhagic, compared to the recent CT scan, as noted above.
MR ANGIOGRAPHY OF THE CIRCLE OF [**Location (un) **] AND ITS TRIBUTARIES
TECHNIQUE: Three-dimensional time-of-flight imaging with
multiplanar reconstructions.
FINDINGS: The major vascular tributaries of the circle of [**Location (un) 431**]
appear patent. There is no definite evidence for the presence of
vascular injury or aneurysm, within the limitations of this
modality.
INDICATION: Question [**Doctor First Name **] status post MVC and increasing rigidity
on exam in all extremities, evaluate pontine lesion, please
perform with gadolinium.
COMPARISON: MR brain dated [**2129-5-25**] and non-contrast head CT
dated [**2129-6-3**].
TECHNIQUE: Multiplanar T1- and T2-weighted imaging was performed
through the brain prior to and following the administration of
gadolinium. Diffusion- weighted imaging was performed.
MR OF THE BRAIN: The examination is markedly limited by patient
motion during image acquisition on nearly all sequences. A right
frontal subdural collection containing hemorrhagic products
which are hyperintense on T1 and hypointense on gradient echo
sequences, is increased in size from the prior MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**5-25**] and
probably stable in size in comparison with the head CT of [**6-3**], [**2128**]. Multiple bilateral foci of intraparenchymal
hemorrhage, as well as hemorrhage within the occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of
the right lateral ventricle, appear stable in size. T2
hyperintensity and small focus of hemorrhage within the
splenium, consistent with patient's known diffuse axonal injury,
appear unchanged. Evaluation of the signal abnormality within
the right pons, which appears contiguous with signal abnormality
involving the right internal capsule, is somewhat limited due to
motion artifact, although probably unchanged. No new areas of
intracranial hemorrhage are identified. There is no
hydrocephalus or shift of normally midline structures. No areas
of abnormal enhancement are identified within the brain
parenchyma following the administration of gadolinium, although
evaluation is limited by motion artifact. There is probable
dural enhancement about the right convexity at the site of the
subdural collection. No areas of slowed diffusion are identified
to suggest a new acute minor or major vascular territorial
infarct.
IMPRESSION:
1. Right subdural hematoma, increased since [**5-25**] but probably
unchanged since [**2129-6-3**].
2. Unchanged bilateral parenchymal hemorrhages and
intraventricular hemorrhage.
3. Edema within the splenium of the corpus callosum as well as
within the right pons and internal capsule, consistent with
patient's diffuse axonal injury, are probably unchanged allowing
for technical limitations due to marked patient motion.
MRA OF THE CIRCLE OF [**Location (un) **]:
TECHNIQUE: 3D time-of-flight imaging with multiplanar
reconstructions.
MRA OF THE CIRCLE OF [**Location (un) **] AND ITS TRIBUTARIES: The vessels of
the circle of [**Location (un) 431**] and its major tributaries are patent
without evidence of hemodynamically significant stenosis,
occlusion, or aneurysm.
IMPRESSION: Normal circle of [**Location (un) 431**] MRA.
PORTABLE ABDOMEN
Reason: [**Location (un) **] obstruction
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
23 year old man with diffuse axonal injury s/p open G-tube
placement, with emesis
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
[**Hospital **] obstruction
INDICATION: 70-year-old male with head trauma, NG tube
placement. Patient presents with hematemesis.
COMPARISONS: Comparison is made to [**2129-6-19**].
TECHNIQUE: AP supine single view of the abdomen.
FINDINGS: The NG tube is in unchanged position in the left mid
abdomen. There is again noted contrast within the colon. The IVC
filter is in place. No dilated loops of small bowel are seen.
The NG tube has been removed.
IMPRESSION:
No dilated loops of small bowel to suggest SBO.
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient admitted to the trauma service. Once stabilized in the
Emergency room he was taken to the Trauma ICU. Neurosurgery was
immediately consulted because of his head injury. He underwent
further imaging of his head; MRA did not reveal any vascular
injuries; MRI of the head did reveal diffuse axonal injury. His
injuries were nonoperative. Mannitol was given for diuresis. He
was also placed on Dilantin for seizure prophylaxis; this was
eventually discontinued. He will follow up with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 63264**] in 3 months with repeat head imaging.
He remained in the ICU for several weeks; he initially had
problems with elevated heart rate and blood pressure; both
improved with IV Lopressor and Hydralazine. A tracheostomy and
PEG were placed on [**5-30**]; he was eventually weaned off the
ventilator. He remained in the ICU for several weeks and was
then transferred to the floor. Patient pulled his tracheostomy
out on HD #30; he maintained adequate airway control throughout
the day and evening and so the tracheostomy was not replaced.
He did have an ileus with fevers, concerning for obstruction;
his tube feedings were placed on hold. he was started on TPN.
The ileus did eventually resolve; his tube feedings were
restarted; he was started on Reglan and is currently tolerating
these with minimal residuals.
Vascular surgery was consulted for placement of IVC filter given
his high risk for thromboembolism. Filter was placed on [**2129-6-15**]
without complication.
He was also followed by Neurology during his hospital stay; EEG
monitoring was performed and revealed no seizure activity. His
mental status in general has improved dramatically over the
course of his stay; he is more alert and communicating verbally.
Discharge Medications:
1. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 2-4 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or
wheezing.
2. Metoclopramide 10 mg IV Q6H
3. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
4. Pantoprazole 40 mg IV Q12H
5. Colace 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: Fifteen (15) ML's PO twice a
day: hold for loose stools.
6. Fleets enema Sig: One (1) once a day as needed for
constipation.
7. Dulcolax 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Rectal once a day as
needed for constipation.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p Motor vehicle crash
Diffuse axonal injury
Intraparenchymal hemorrhages
Left maxillary sinus fracture
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Follow up with Trauma and Neurosurgery.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up in Trauma Clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**1-22**] weeks, call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 6439**] for an appointment.
Follow up with Neurosurgery, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 63264**], in 3 months,
call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] for an appointment. Inform the office that a
repeat head CT scan will be needed for this appointment.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 520**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3226**]
Completed by:[**2129-6-23**] | [
"041.11",
"560.1",
"790.01",
"482.41",
"337.9",
"276.0",
"276.9",
"682.2",
"998.31",
"518.5",
"530.19",
"801.25",
"998.59",
"578.0",
"401.9",
"V09.0",
"863.89",
"285.9",
"854.05",
"E818.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"54.12",
"45.13",
"96.6",
"38.91",
"31.1",
"38.7",
"99.15",
"54.11",
"99.04",
"38.93",
"96.72",
"43.19"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9671, 9741 | 7340, 9090 | 295, 531 | 9890, 9899 | 896, 1605 | 9987, 10498 | 860, 877 | 9113, 9648 | 6689, 6771 | 9762, 9869 | 9923, 9964 | 232, 257 | 6800, 7317 | 559, 816 | 838, 844 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,635 | 184,034 | 50068 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2124-8-28**] Discharge Date: [**2124-9-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2068-11-10**] Sex: F
Service: MED
Allergies:
Azmacort / Clindamycin / Versed / Fentanyl / Morphine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1055**]
Chief Complaint:
hypoxia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
55 yo woman with chronic demyelinating disease and chronic
pulmonary disease p/w worsening dyspnea and hypoxia. Had
productive cough with greenish sputum for several days. +fever
up to 101.4 over the weekend. Went for regular office visit
today. Found to be SOB and hypoxic with O2 sats of 70% on RA,
which increased to 80% on 8L nc, and increased to 90% on
non-rebreather. Pt has hx sig for bronchiectasis
In ED, VS:97.6, p84, 108/50, 22, 91% face mask. Was put on
continuous nebs. CXR showed no pneumonia. Pt was given 125mg IV
solumedrol and 500mg levaquin. Admitted to MICU for close
monitoring with ? asthma exacerbation.
Past Medical History:
Asthma.
Restrictive lung disease.
Unknown demyelinating syndrome (L leg paresis, bilateral arm
weakness, demyelination on brain MRI, neurogenic bladder)
Adrenal insufficiency.
Osteoporosis.
Hypothyroidism.
History of chest nodules.
Dyslipidemia.
History of K breast papilloma with nipple discharge.
Anxiety.
Labile hypertension.
History of right IJ thrombus in [**2112**].
IgG deficiency.
Anemia.
Status post cholecystectomy in [**2112**].
Dysfunctional uterine bleeding by history.
Atypical pap smears.
Common bile duct stenosis s/p sphincterotomy.
Gastritis and prepyloric ulcers per EGD.
Bilateral hearing loss.
G-tube and self-catheterization
Social History:
The patient states she lives with her husband. Over 50 pack
year smoking hx; quit in [**2109**]. Denies any recent alcohol or IV
drug abuse.
Family History:
Family history is notable for coronary artery disease. Father
had [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer, her mother had breast cancer, and her sister
had brain cancer.
Physical Exam:
Vital signs
Temp:98.4F Pulse:88bpm BP:108/70 RR:18/min O2Sat:88-95%5LNC FS:
176
Gen: alert, pleasant 55y/o female in mild respiratory distress
(audible secretions, coughing)
Derm: skin normal coloration, no rash, no atypical nevi.
HEENT: Eyes: no scleral icterus. PERRLA, EOM full and smooth
Ears: normal shape and external auditory canals. Reduced hearing
in R ear on finger rub test.
Nose: septum midline; no discharge or sinus tenderness
Throat: Oropharynx clear. Mucous membranes moist. Top and
bottom dentures. Enlarged, tender cervical lymph nodes
bilaterally. No thyromegaly.
Pulm: symmetrical expansion; use of accessory muscles
(sternocleidomastoids, no intercostals retraction). Phlegm in
airways audible on inspiration. Tenderness to palpation in
lower rib area bilaterally. Normal to percussion. Loud
inspiratory and expiratory rhonchi and bronchial breath sounds
anteriorly; loud expiratory rhonchi posteriorly throughout both
lung fields.
CV: S1, S2 normal, RRR. No clicks/murmurs/rubs/extra heart
sounds.
Pedal and radial pulses symmetrical and strong. No leg edema
Abd: Round shape. Symmetrical. No scars/herniae. Umbilicus
normal.
Bowel sounds present. No aorta/renal artery bruits.
Hollow to percussion. No guarding, tenderness, masses. Liver,
spleen not palpable.
Ext: no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema
Neuro: coarse tremor in both UE
Motor: muscle tone decreased in both LEs, L less tone than R;
rigidity in both LEs, L>R. LE: adduction, abduction, extension
at the hip - +5 both sides; knee extensors and flexors - +4 R,
+3 L. ankle strength - +4 R, +3 L. Toe strength +4 R, +3L.
light touch sensation intact in upper and lower extremities and
face.
Brief Hospital Course:
1. Respiratory insufficiency(pneumonia, hypoxia, asthma/COPD):
in the MICU, it was felt that hypoxia was likely multifactorial
from COPD flare/asthma exacerbation, and intermittent mucous
plugging, in the setting of chronic pulmonary disease. To treat
possible PNA, pt was started on ceftriaxone (which was switched
to ceftazidime to have pseudomonas coverage given concern for
bronchiectasis), azithromax, and IV hydrocortisone. She was
continued on prn nebs and inhalers, and aggressive chest PT was
given. For her reactive component, [**Doctor First Name 130**], singulair, and
advair were continued. Sputum culture showed respiratory flora,
and legionella antigen was negative.
She was transferred to the floor on [**2124-8-30**]--her antibiotics
had been switched to vancomycin and pip-tazo per ID consult, and
she was on 5L supplemental O2 by nasal cannula (she was never
intubated in the MICU). They had tried BiPap, but she did not
tolerate this. She had 2 desat events on [**8-31**] and [**9-1**] to the
70s, which manifested as confusion. This was thought to be
caused by inability to clear secretions. We had her on Percocet
to control severe rib pain, in an attempt to reduce her
splinting and help her to clear secretions better. Our initiall
attempts at BiPap were also unsuccessful, and we started her on
aggressive suctioning, CPT when tolerated, incentive spirometry,
flutter valve, humidified O2, getting OOB daily, and IV fluids
to thin out secretions. Pulmonary edema showed up on CXR, so we
stopped the IV fluids and diuresed her with Lasix. The CHF
resolved on CXR. She had no known h/o CHF, but this may have
shown up as a result of her bradycardic episodes while in the
hospital that had since resolved. Initial TTE showed normal EF
so there was question whether her shortness of breath had been
due to volume overload.
She We switched her antibiotics to po levofloxacin, which we
dc'ed on [**2124-9-7**] due to development of presumed C. Diff
infection, and worked to combat atelectasis. We continued
incentive spirometry, flutter valve, and PT/OOB daily. Per
pulmonary consult, we got PFTs which showed worsening of her
restrictive disease with no obstructive component, added Flovent
2 puffs 220mg [**Hospital1 **], and started BiPAP 3-4h/day which again she
refused. We changed her Percocet to Tylenol 1g q6h and
oxycodone prn, to prevent suppression of respiratory drive. On
[**2124-9-8**], she was weaned off her O2, with sats 90-95. While on
the floor, we also weaned her IV steroids slightly and then
switched to PO prednisone, which was then fairly quickly
tapered. She went home on 10mg, with a plan to taper off over 2
weeks.
2. Increased WBCs/Diarrhea. On [**2124-9-7**], Mrs.[**Known lastname 104544**] CBCs
showed a white count of 21.8. Since she had been having
diarrhea and RLQ discomfort a few days prior, it was most likely
she had a C. Diff infection. We sent her stool for sample which
was negative. We started empiric Flagyl for C. Diff after 2
days of significantly elevated WBCs but discontinued it after
Cdiff toxin assay came back negative. We also DC'ed her Foley,
and sent off a U/A which showed yeast infection--we treated her
with three days of fluconazole. We also took out her central
line and sent the tip for culture which came back positive for
coagulase negative staph and she was restrated on a 5 day course
of vancomycin. Blood cultures came back negative, On
[**2124-9-8**], she developed abdominal distention and absence of BM
for 36 hours; we ordered a KUB which came back negative for
obstruction or ileus athough she continued to have abdominal
pain and an elevated WBC so an abdominal CT was obtained.
Abdominal CT was obtained which showed what appeared to be a
large left renal infarct, and after futher review there also
appeared to be a thrombus in the right renal vein. Source workup
including TEE and all four extremity venous ultrasound studies
were obtained all of which were negative, although TEE revealed
a small secundum ASD raising the possiblity of a parodoxical
embolus. Consults from Renal, Urology, Rheumatologyn all of whom
agreed with the plan for a hypercoagulable work-up and
anticoagulate the patient. Hypercoagulability labs sent
included:Factor V Leiden, Protein C and S, B2 glycoprotein,
anti-cardiolipin, antithrombin III mutation, antithrombin Ab,
lupus anticoagulant. She was started on coumadin on [**9-17**] along
with and lovenox and was discharge on lovenox and coumadin with
plan for INR check on [**9-18**] and PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] emailed regarding
follow-up of hypercoagulability workup. Since the differential
for the finding on CT included pyelonephritis and she was
growing yeast in her urine(with negative U/A) she was discharged
on a five day course of fluconazole.
3. Bradycardia. On [**2124-9-1**] Mrs. [**Known lastname 104543**] developed sudden
bradycardia to the 30s, but was asymptomatic (no lightheadness,
syncope, CP). We put her on telemetry and tried an atropine
challenge, which brought her HR to the 70s. We wrote for 1mg
atropine for bradycardia, which she needed later that night.
External pacing pads were also ready if needed. Her HR stayed
in the normal range after that night. EP consult thought
bradycardia most likely due to increased vagal tone and
demyelinating disease. TSH levels came back low. We ordered an
echo on [**9-8**], which came back normal. On review of previous
admits, she did have a similar episode in the past which also
resolved on its own. This event may have contributed to her
transient CHF as above though. She developed a similar episode
of day of discharge but felt mildly dizzy. She was found to be
orthostatic and symptoms resolved after a 500cc bolus of NS.
4. Chronic demyelinating disease with leg spasms: We continued
tizanidine HCl 8mg po tid, baclofen 10mg po tid and lorazepam
2mg po tid; with lorazepam 2-8mg IV q4h:prn spasm. Patient had
problems with severe spasms, requiring 6-11mg IV Ativan. We had
PT see her, and they deemed her close to baseline functionally.
She states that the spasms are more often and more severe when
she is in the hospital. Unclear what she does if she has a
severe spasm like this at home, as no IV ativan available there,
although she says they do not occur as regularly when she is
outside the hospital.
5. Anemia: slightly macrocytic anemia upon admission. Her
anemia studies were as follows: normal B12 (275), folate (2.7),
elevated haptoglobin (244), Ferritin low normal (19), TIBC
normal (294). Retics normal (2.2). Her blood methylmalonic acid
levels were normal. We gave her ferric gluconate infusions, and
hct remained stable.
6. Osteoporosis. We continued vitamin D 400Unit po qd. She also
got 3 50,000unit doses of vitamin D started on [**2124-9-4**].
Vitamin D25 hydroxy levels from [**9-2**] came back normal. While in
hospital she also received her q3mo dose of Pamidronate.
7. Adrenal insufficiency
She was started on hydrocortisone Na Succ. 100mg IV q8h in the
MICU. We switched her to po prednisone on [**9-1**] and tapered her
gradually as above.
8. Allergies: We initially continued diphenydramine HCl 25 mg po
q24h:prn and Fexofenadine 60mg po bid. The diphenhydramine was
stopped on [**2124-9-4**].
10. Hypothyroidism. We continued levothyroxine Sodium 50mcg po
qd; TSH levels came back low, showing adequate treatment of her
hypothyroidism.
11. Gastritis and prepyloric ulcers per EGD: We continued
pantoprazole 40mg po q24h, switched to q12h on [**2124-9-8**],
considering abdominal discomfort later on during her stay which
she was continued on throughout her hospitalization.
12. Anxiety: We continued buspirone 10mg po tid, clonazepam 2
mg po tid. She still had some anxious moods/angry moods, but
these were mostly controlled.
13. FEN: She was on tube feeding in the MICU. had her on a
diabetic diet on the floor, but switched to house diet to
improve po intake. In addition, the nurses were able to give her
Boost and similar supplements through her G-tube as well. She
does this at home as well. She refused to use G-tube on floor
despite thought by the pulmonary team that micro chronic
aspiration is likely contributing to her desaturations.
Medications on Admission:
Vitamin D 400mg qd
Baclofen 20mg tid
Buspar 10mg tid
Lipitor 10mg qd
Benadryl
Levoxyl 50 mcg qd
Klonipin 2mg tid
[**Year (4 digits) 102130**] 8mg tid
Ativan 2mg tid
Protonix 20mg [**Hospital1 **]
Oxazepam 30mg
Ativan 6-8mg IV for spasm
Discharge Medications:
1. Fexofenadine HCl 60 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Montelukast Sodium 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD
(once a day).
3. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD
(once a day).
4. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO QD (once a day).
5. Baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
6. Buspirone HCl 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
7. Tizanidine HCl 4 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
8. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
9. Clonazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
10. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)
Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24
hours).
11. Atorvastatin Calcium 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD
(once a day).
12. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) inhalation Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
13. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
14. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a
day).
15. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)
Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12
hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
16. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 7 days.
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
17. Warfarin Sodium 3 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO at
bedtime.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
18. Oxycodone HCl 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO q6h prn as
needed for pain.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
19. Fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours) for 5 days.
Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
20. Enoxaparin Sodium 60 mg/0.6mL Syringe Sig: One (1)
Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours) for 10 days: Will be stopped
once INR is therapeutic [**1-18**].
Disp:*24 60mg syringe* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Asthma.
Restrictive lung disease.
Unknown demyelinating syndrome (L leg paresis, bilateral arm
weakness, demyelination on brain MRI, neurogenic bladder)
Adrenal insufficiency.
Osteoporosis.
Hypothyroidism.
History of chest nodules.
Dyslipidemia.
Anxiety.
Labile hypertension.
History of right IJ thrombus in [**2112**].
IgG deficiency.
Anemia.
Status post cholecystectomy in [**2112**].
Common bile duct stenosis s/p sphincterotomy.
Gastritis and prepyloric ulcers per EGD.
Renal infarct
Discharge Condition:
Pt was breathing much easier on discharge. She did not require
any oxygen to maintain adequate O2 sats. She was eating and
drinking well. Her spasms were well controlled on her
medication. Her vital signs were stable and she was afebrile.
She continued to have rib pain due to fractures, but this was
well controlled on oxycodone
Discharge Instructions:
Please call Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] or return to the hospital if you have another
flare of your asthma and have difficulty breathing or chest
pain.
Also call or return if you feel lightheaded, dizzy, or if you
develop a fever or chills. You have been started on lovenox and
coumadin while in the hospital which are blood thinners. You
will have to administer the shots of lovenox to yourself twice a
day as done in hospital. You should also have the visiting nurse
check you INR or coumadin level on Monday [**2124-9-18**] to make sure
that the dosing is appropriate. If you develop any pain or
swelling in any of your extremities please call your PCP or if
he/she is not available proceed to the nearest emergency room.
You are also on Prednisone which was started when you were in
hospital and this will be tapered over the next 2 weeks as
prescribed.
Followup Instructions:
Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] to make an appointment to follow-up
with Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks [**10-2**] at 12:20p.m. You will also
need to follow-up with Rheumatology within the next month by
scheduling at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**]. There are multiple test for a
hypercoagulability workup that both your PCP and [**Name9 (PRE) 68053**]
will be following up on.
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] | icd9cm | [
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] | 14295, 14301 | 3716, 11989 | 318, 325 | 14833, 15168 | 16077, 16473 | 1829, 1989 | 12275, 14272 | 14322, 14812 | 12015, 12252 | 15192, 16054 | 2004, 3693 | 271, 280 | 353, 982 | 1004, 1653 | 1669, 1813 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
50,991 | 178,779 | 36354 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2170-1-22**] [**Year/Month/Day **] Date: [**2170-2-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2093-3-2**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Ampicillin / Golytely / Fortaz / Levaquin in D5W / Fluconazole /
Clindamycin / Trimethoprim / Sulfamethoxazole / aspirin /
ciprofloxacin / clopidogrel / Zolpidem / ceftazidime
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 10593**]
Chief Complaint:
Gastrointestinal bleed
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Rigid bronchoscopy with biopsy, bronchial brush, bronchoalveolar
lavage [**2170-1-30**]
PICC line placement [**2170-2-5**]
History of Present Illness:
76-year-old male with complicated past medical history of dCHF,
PVD, COPD, HTN, esopageal CA s/p esophagectomy who was diagnosed
with bilateral PEs on [**2169-12-22**] and started on anticoagulation who
now presents from OSH with GI bleed.
.
Per the [**Date Range **] summary, the patient was diagnosed with a
bilateral PE on [**2169-12-22**] at [**Hospital3 417**] Hospital. He was
started on a lovenox bridge and transitioned to warfarin. Per
report, his INR has remained at goal since that time. Since this
time he has developed pneumonia requiring courses with meropenem
and vancomycin and imipenem.
.
Sometime prior to [**2170-1-18**] he developed frank rectal bleeding with
a hematocrit drop to 23. His anticoagulation was discontinued
and he had ultrasounds done of his extremities. His legs and
left upper extremity were normal. His RUE showed extensive clot
burden and an SVC filter was placed on [**2170-1-18**]. The Hct continued
to trend down and he required transfusion with 2 u PRBC. The
patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation of GIB.
.
Of note, the patient was empirically placed on antibiotics for
pneumonia, however, these were discontinued by the primary
physician prior to transfer to [**Hospital1 18**].
.
The patient notes that he has some shortness of breath and
lightheadedness. He notes an oxygen requirement since his
diagnosis of pulmonary emboli. He denies chest pain, abdominal
pain, back pain or other symptoms. He denies fevers but endorses
cough with some yellow sputum. His last GI bleed was prior to
the weekend per patient report.
Past Medical History:
- esophageal cancer s/p esophagoectomy with colon interposition
- COPD
- HTN
- HLD
- Cardiomyopathy
- Diastolic CHF
- PVD
- AAA
- bilateral pulmonary emboli [**2169-12-22**]
- horseshoe kidney
- cataract surgery
- bladder stricture
- h/o [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Location (un) **] syndrome
- Ileocolostomy
- tonsillectomy
- tracheostomy [**4-26**]
- G-tube placement
Past Surgical History
[**2169-10-18**] Direct laryngoscopy with left vocal fold injection
with Radiesse Voice Gel
[**2169-10-16**] Esophagogastroduodenoscopy and dilation
Cataract surgery
Tonsillectomy as a child
[**2168-5-13**] Tracheostomy
[**2168-5-4**] Redo neck exploration; redo laparotomy with harvesting
of left colon, substernal colon interposition
[**2167-9-8**] Esophagogastroduodenoscopy with guidewire-assisted
dilatation
Social History:
Home: Bachelor, lives with sister (former RN) and two dogs in
[**Name (NI) 5165**] (though more recently at rehab)
Occ: Retired/disabled letter carrier
Travel: none recently
Tob: 1.5-2ppd x 60 years, quit [**2166**]
EtOH: rare
Illicits: denies
Family History:
Liver cancer in father (deceased at 54). CAD in mother
(deceased at 79).
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam on Admission:
VS - Temp 95.6 F Ax, BP 120/51, HR 77, R 20, O2-sat 94 % 4L
GENERAL - ill appearing male, comfortable, tired
HEENT - dry MM, OP without lesions
NECK - supple, low JVD
LUNGS - Anterior exam, no wheezes, decreased breath sounds
HEART - RR, nl rate, no MRG
ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, multiple scars, GTube in place c/d/i
EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs)
SKIN - sacral pressure ulcer
NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, weak throughout, unable to ambulate
Physical Exam on [**Year (4 digits) **]:
VS - Tc 97.6 HR 69 BP 100/55 RR 20 O2 98% 4L NC
General: Cachectic elderly male, AOx3, good affect, in no acute
distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM slightly dry, oropharynx clear.
Temporal wasting bilaterally.
Lungs: Mild wheezes in all lung fields; upper airway + LUL
rhonchi; mild dry crackles at bases
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops appreciated
Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly. J-tube in
place, small region of erythema around site, unchanged from
prior, clean/dry/intact, bandaged. Multiple surgical scars,
well-healed.
Ext: extremities warm, 1+ pulses b/l, no clubbing or cyanosis,
trace pedal edema.
Derm: Stage II decubitus ulcer noted on sacrum, mildly improved
from prior.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2170-1-22**] 11:58PM BLOOD WBC-1.9*# RBC-3.82* Hgb-11.0* Hct-33.8*
MCV-89 MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.5 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-289
[**2170-1-22**] 11:58PM BLOOD Neuts-59 Bands-1 Lymphs-21 Monos-17*
Eos-1 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-1*
[**2170-1-22**] 11:58PM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-NORMAL
Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL
[**2170-1-22**] 11:58PM BLOOD PT-11.1 PTT-28.8 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2170-1-22**] 11:58PM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-19 Creat-0.3* Na-138
K-4.6 Cl-101 HCO3-31 AnGap-11
[**2170-1-22**] 11:58PM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.5* Mg-2.1
[**2170-1-26**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-3.0* RBC-3.82* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.5*
MCV-88 MCH-28.5 MCHC-32.4 RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-348
[**2170-1-30**] 11:45PM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-3.83* Hgb-10.7* Hct-33.1*
MCV-87 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.4 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-444*
[**2170-1-31**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-3.27* Hgb-9.4* Hct-28.5*
MCV-87 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.0 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-414
[**2170-2-1**] 06:53AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.08* Hgb-9.0* Hct-26.9*
MCV-87 MCH-29.3 MCHC-33.5 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-386
[**2170-2-6**] 04:49AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.13* Hgb-8.9* Hct-27.2*
MCV-87 MCH-28.5 MCHC-32.8 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-579*
[**2170-1-30**] 06:44PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-60* pCO2-36 pH-7.51*
calTCO2-30 Base XS-5 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-O2 EDELIVE
[**2170-2-1**] 03:51PM BLOOD Type-ART FiO2-50 pO2-64* pCO2-41 pH-7.51*
calTCO2-34* Base XS-8 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
[**2170-2-3**] 09:30PM BLOOD Type-ART FiO2-91 O2 Flow-4 pO2-75*
pCO2-40 pH-7.49* calTCO2-31* Base XS-6 AADO2-535 REQ O2-89
[**Month/Day/Year 894**] LABS:
[**2170-2-9**] 05:25AM BLOOD Hct-25.7*
[**2170-2-9**] 05:25AM BLOOD PT-13.1* PTT-98.2* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2170-2-9**] 05:25AM BLOOD Glucose-101* UreaN-16 Creat-0.2* Na-135
K-4.8 Cl-98 HCO3-32 AnGap-10
[**2170-2-8**] 04:59PM BLOOD Mg-2.1
CT CHEST W/O CONTRAST [**2170-1-23**]:
1. Large necrotizing pneumonia, incipient lung abscess, left
upper lobe, probably due to aspiration, given more severe
bibasilar peribronchial infiltration around chronic
bronchiectasis and retained secretions in the bronchial tree.
2. New left hilar adenopathy could be reactive or malignant,
mildly narrows but does not obstruct the upper lobe bronchus.
Mild generalized mediastinal adenopathy, unchanged since [**Month (only) 359**]
[**2166**]. No good evidence for active recurrence of esophageal
carcinoma.
3. Severe emphysema.
4. Gastrostomy balloon at the pylorus might interfere with
gastric emptying.
ART DUP EXT UP UNI OR LMTD RIGHT [**2170-1-25**]: There is no evidence
of arterial stenosis in the right upper extremity.
UNILAT UP EXT VEINS US RIGHT [**2170-1-25**]: Non-occlusive DVT in the
axillary and one of the brachial veins. Nearly completely
occlusive thrombus involving the basilic vein.
G/GJ/GI TUBE CHECK [**2170-1-28**]: The tip appears to be in the loops
of the jejunum in the right mid-lower quadrant. No extravasation
of contrast is demonstrated on this limited one static image.
ECG Study Date of [**2170-1-30**]: Sinus tachycardia. Frequent
ventricular ectopy. Left axis deviation. Non-specific ST-T wave
changes. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2169-9-28**] the rate
is faster and ventricular ectopy is new.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2170-1-30**]: The substantial increase in
consolidation in the necrotizing left upper lobe pneumonia that
took place between [**1-22**] and [**1-30**] after left upper
lobe bronchoscopic biopsy, has improved little, but is still
quite substantial. There is no pneumothorax or appreciable left
pleural effusion. Cardiac silhouette is normal. Right lung is
grossly clear.
CHEST PORT. LINE PLACEMENT [**2170-2-5**]: Interval placement of left
subclavian PICC line with its tip at the superior aspect of a
superior vena caval filter. There is persistent opacity in the
left upper and mid lung suggestive of pneumonia. The right lung
is grossly clear. No pneumothorax is seen. No evidence of
pulmonary edema.
CXR [**2170-2-8**]: Cardiomediastinal contours are unchanged. Left
upper lobe opacity, consistent with known pneumonia, is grossly
unchanged. Increasing opacities in the left lower lobe are
consistent with increasing atelectasis. Right lower lobe
opacities could be atelectasis or pneumonia. Surgical clips
project in the right upper hemithorax. There is scoliosis.
Patient has severe emphysema.
LEFT LUNG, UPPER LOBE BIOPSY [**2170-1-30**]: Lung tissue and vessels
with mild chronic inflammation, fibrosis, and hemorrhage. No
malignancy identified.
MICROBIOLOGY:
[**2170-1-24**] Legionella Urinary Antigen: negative
[**2170-1-30**] Blood cultures: negative
[**2170-1-30**] LUL tissue: proteus vulgaris
[**2170-1-30**] Bronchial brush: proteus mirabilis, proteus vulgaris
[**2170-1-30**] BAL: PROTEUS MIRABILIS
| PROTEUS VULGARIS
| |
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 4 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S 4 R
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S <=1 S
Brief Hospital Course:
76M with a complex medical history, most notably including T1
esopheageal cancer s/p esophagectomy [**2166**] and colonic
interposition/J-tube placement in [**2167**], diastolic CHF, COPD,
PVD, hypertension, recent bilateral PEs [**12/2169**], multiple recent
aspiration PNAs, who developed GIB in setting of being started
on warfarin for PEs. Initially presented to OSH where he was
transfused 2 units pRBCs and had SVC filter placement,
transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation of GIB, with course
notable for LUL necrotizing pneumonia.
# GI bleed: Pt initially presented to OSH with BRBPR and Hct
drop to 23 in setting of recently being started on warfarin for
bilateral PEs. Warfarin d/c'd and pt transfused 2 units pRBCs.
Of note, patient also had SVC filter placed after he was found
to have RUE DVT. Was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further eval.
Here, Hct initially remained stable, and patient did not have
further GI bleeding. GI was consulted, and once Hct stable,
they felt that need for anticoagulation outweighed risk of
further bleeding, despite increased risk due to his many
surgical anastamoses. EGD/colonoscopy were recommended, though
given tenuous respiratory status these will be deferred to the
outpatient setting. Patient will likely need MAC anesthesia for
the procedure. Will follow-up with GI in one month, and they
will reassess plan for procedures at that time. Patient was
continued on [**Hospital1 **] PPI this admission. Was restarted on
anticoagulation as below. Did have one 6 point drop in Hct,
though this was in setting of probable dilutional effect and
hemoptysis. He did not require additional tranfusions.
# LUL necrotizing pneumonia: Pt w/extensive recent history of
consolidations beginning [**2169-11-27**]. Treatment of these probable
aspiration pneumonias (which grew Klebsiella, Morganella, and
Pseudomonas) was c/b pt's extensive antibiotic allergies. Prior
antibiotic courses included tigecycline, tetracycline, and most
recently a 6 day course of vancomycin and meropenem that was
discontinued just prior to transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] with concern with
developing neutropenia. His admission exam was less concerning
for an acute respiratory process. He was weaned from 4L to 1L
over the first 6 days of his hospital course, with subjective
improvement in breathing. However, in setting of increased
rhonchi on lung exam, CT chest obtained and demonstrated a LUL
necrotizing pneumonia and developing abscess. Interventional
pulmonology consulted, and recommended bronchoscopy. Infectious
Disease also consulted, and recommended holding antibiotics
until culture results could be obtained from bronchoscopy
samples. Rigid bronchoscopy done [**2170-1-30**], with two biopsy
samples, bronchial brush, and BAL collected. Post-procedure,
patient required brief admission to MICU for stabilization of
tachycardia, tachypnea, and increased oxygen requirement. Did
have 6 point drop in Hct at this time, in setting of receiving
IVF and developing blood-tinged secretions and a mild amount of
frank hemoptysis. However, Hct subsequently remained stable, and
frank hemoptysis resolved. Post-bronch, patient started on
broad spectrum antibiotics with vanc/meropenem, and abx were
later narrowed to just meropenem after cultures demonstrated
proteus. Per ID, patient was continued on meropenem, and will
be transitioned to ertapenem on [**Month/Day/Year **] to complete a total
four week course of abx to end [**2170-2-28**]. Patient continued to
require 3-5L NC, with occasional desats to the 80s. These may
have been secondary to mucous plugging, as patient would quickly
respond with improvement in sats when placed on oxygen face
mask, and with nebulizer treatments and clearance of secretions.
At time of [**Month/Day/Year **], oxygen requirement 4L NC.
# Pulmonary embolism: Pt diagnosed with bilateral PEs [**2169-12-22**]
at [**Hospital3 417**] Hospital. Warfarin, started after this event,
was d/c'd on [**2170-1-18**] at OSH after GI bleed. Given GIB and high
risk for repeat events given numerous surgical anastamoses, was
concern for restarting anticoagulation. However, given known
large clot burden, including not only the PEs but also a RUE DVT
(for which SVC filter placed at OSH), was felt that benefits of
anticoagulation outweighed risks. For easy titration and
reversibility, heparin gtt drip was chosen for initial
prevention of clot extension, rather than immediately restarting
warfarin. Heparin was started without bolus and titrated to goal
of PTT 60-80. Heparin gtt was held prior to bronch on [**2170-1-30**],
and was not restarted until [**2170-2-2**] after patient developed 6
point drop in Hct post-bronch with increased bloody secretions.
However, Hct remained stable thereafter, and heparin gtt
restarted without issue. Warfarin was restarted on [**2170-2-6**] at 5
mg daily. INR only 1.2 at time of [**Date Range **]. Patient will
continue on heparin gtt until INR has been therapeutic >48
hours. Goal INR [**1-19**], and patient will need at least 6 months of
anticoagulation.
# Right upper extremity DVT: Noted at OSH, and patient had SVC
filter placed prior to transfer as his anticoagulation was being
held in the setting of GIB. Ultrasound of RUE on HD4 revealed
no arterial obstruction or stenosis, but did show non-occlusive
venous embolism in the axillary and brachial veins and nearly
complete obstruction of the basilic vein. The patient was
anticoagulated as above, with heparin gtt and restarting of
warfarin prior to [**Month/Day (3) **]. After discussion with IR, decision
was made to leave SVC filter in place, as given large clot
burden was felt risks of removing filter outweighed the
benefits.
# Tachycardia: Patient noted to have intermittent sinus
tachycardia, occasionally with frequent PVCs and ventricular
trigeminy. Patient was asymptomatic during these episodes, with
stable BP. He responded well to IVF boluses of 500cc NS.
Electrolytes were WNL. He was switched from carvedilol to
metoprolol, though dose could not be uptitrated due to blood
pressure (SBP in high 90s-low 100s).
# COPD: Pt was on prednisone taper initially begun for COPD
exacerbation at OSH on [**2170-1-2**]. Initial dose was 60 mg/day;
dose was at 40 mg/day on admission. On HD2, decision was made to
taper dose to prevent immunosuppressive effects in the face of
neutropenia and pneumonia. Accordingly, tapering was initated
with 20 mg HD2-4, 10 mg HD5-8, and 5 mg HD9-11. Prednisone was
d/c'd on HD11. Patient received albuterol/ipratropium nebs Q6H,
with additional albuterol nebs as needed. He was also restarted
on Advair this admission, with good effect.
# Leukopenia: The patient was noted in his last ([**2170-1-22**])
[**Month/Day/Year **] summary to be leukopenic, with concern expressed that
it may be related to antibiotics. Accordingly the patient was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] with no active antibiotic prescriptions.
His admission WBC count was 1.9; he remained in the 1.8-2.7
range on HD2-4. On HD5 his WBC rose to 3.0 and on HD6 to 6.9.
Concern remained through HD6-9 that WBC may be rising in setting
of developing PNA. WBC count briefly spiked to 12.1 post-bronch
while patient in MICU, but returned to <10 on HD10 and remained
in the 7-9 range afterwards despite the restart of meropenem on
HD9.
# Diastolic CHF: Per a [**2168**] report, patient's CHF diastolic in
nature with a known EF of > 55%. Patient was on furosemide and
spironolactone at time of admission, though these were held in
setting of lower BPs, with SBP in 90s-110s throughout much of
hospital course. Patient did not have evidence of pulmonary
edema on exam or imaging, and he did not appear volume
overloaded on exam. Furosemide and spironolactone held on d/c,
but may need to be restarted in outpt setting as pt recovers
from his infection.
# Tube feeds s/p colonic interposition: The patient arrived with
a previously placed J-tube in situ. Due to anticipated EGD, his
feeds were not immediately restarted. Once EGD was deferred,
tube feeds were restarted to titrate up to the previous (OSH)
goal of 60 mL/hr. TF were d/c'd late on HD8 in preparation for
his bronchoscopy on HD9, and were restarted post-procedure.
# Decubitus ulcer: Pt arrived with a Stage II decubitus ulcer on
the buttocks. Wound care was consulted, who oversaw dressing of
the ulcer throughout the patient's stay. The ulcer remained
approximately stable throughout his stay.
Transitional issues:
-Patient was a FULL CODE this admission. He was seen by both
Social Work and Palliative Care.
-Once acute issues resolved, consider removal of SVC filter.
-Patient noted to have left hilar lymphadenopathy on imaging
this admission, possibly reactive vs. malignant. This should be
reassessed after acute infectious issues have resolved, and if
not improved would consider biopsy to exclude malignancy.
-Patient will follow-up with GI, and ultimately may need outpt
EGD/colonoscopy.
-Patient should continue on ertapenem through [**2170-2-28**] and
follow-up with ID as scheduled. PICC line in place.
-Patient should continue on heparin gtt until INR therapeutic
for >48 hours. Goal INR [**1-19**]. Warfarin dose may need adjusting.
-Patient should have periodic monitoring of Hct, given recent
GIB and ongoing anticoagulation.
-Would recommend nutrition follow patient as outpatient, given
recent weight loss. Would consider increasing tube feed rate if
patient will tolerate.
-Please check weekly CBC, chem 7, LFTs while patient on
antibiotics and send results to ID nurses via fax at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**].
-Hct on [**2-9**] was 25.7.
Medications on Admission:
MEDICATIONS AT [**Month/Year (2) 894**]:
- acetaminophen 325 mg PO q4hours prn
- calcium carbonate 500 mg calcium (1,250 mg) PO three times a
day via G-tube
- carvedilol 6.25 mg PO BID
- spironolactone 25 mg PO DAILY
- ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: [**12-18**] Inhalation Q8H
- furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY
- prednisone 50 mg PO DAILY
- guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Fifteen (15) ML PO Q6H
- Ativan 1 mg PO at bedtime prn insomnia
- Protonix 40 mg PO twice a day
- Glucose Gel 40 % Gel 30 mg PO before meals and at QHS
- Tube feeds - isosource 1.5 @ 60cc/hr 150ml flush 4x per day
.
MEDICATIONS AT TRANSFER:
- Esomeprazole 40mg Gtube Q12H
- Calcium Carbonate 1250mg Gtube TID
- Carvedilol 6.25mg GTube [**Hospital1 **]
- Spironolactone 25mg GTube daily
- Furosemide 20mg GTube daily
- Miconazole nitrate application [**Hospital1 **]
- Prednisone 40mg GTube daily
- Albuterol/Ipratropium duoneb inhaler q6H
- Vancomycin 1 gram IV BID until [**1-25**] (on hold)
- Imipenem/Cilastatin 500mg IV q6hrs until [**1-25**] (on hold)
- Acetaminophen 325mg gtube q4H prn
- Guaifenesin syrup 300mg GTube q6H prn
- Lorazepam 1mg GTube qHS prn
[**Month/Day (4) **] Medications:
1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every six (6)
hours as needed for pain.
2. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable
Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day): via
J-tube.
3. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
4. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
5. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as
needed for shortness of breath or wheezing.
6. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
7. guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for cough: via J-tube.
8. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for insomnia.
9. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day.
10. miconazole nitrate 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day).
11. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
12. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
13. Colace 60 mg/15 mL Syrup Sig: One Hundred (100) mg PO twice
a day.
14. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
15. fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
16. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM: may need dose adjustment pending INR.
17. heparin (porcine) in D5W 25,000 unit/250 mL Parenteral
Solution Sig: as directed Intravenous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
18. ertapenem 1 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous
once a day for 17 days: last day [**2170-2-28**].
19. heparin, porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Ten (10) ML
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush.
20. lipase-protease-amylase 5,000-17,000 -27,000 unit Capsule,
Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Cap PO BID (2 times a day) as
needed for unclog J-tube.
[**Month/Day/Year **] Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 **]/ [**Location (un) **], ma
[**Location (un) **] Diagnosis:
Primary diagnoses:
Gastrointestinal bleed
Pulmonary embolism
Pneumonia
Secondary diagnoses:
Decubitus ulcer
Deep venous thrombosis, right upper extremity
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Congestive heart failure, diastolic type
Hypertension
[**Location (un) **] Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
[**Location (un) **] Instructions:
Mr. [**Known lastname 82149**],
You were initially transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] with bleeding from your
gastrointestinal tract. While you were here, the bleeding
stopped and your blood counts stabilized. You were seen by the
gastroenterology doctors, who recommended that you follow-up
with them after you leave the hospital. You may need an
endoscopy and colonoscopy to look for potential causes of the
bleeding.
While you were here, a CT scan of your chest showed a severe
pneumonia in your left lung. You underwent a procedure called a
bronchoscopy, in which they looked inside the lung with a small
camera and took biopsies. You were started on antibiotics for
your pneumonia, and will continue receiving an antibiotic called
ertapenem through [**2170-2-28**]. You will follow-up with the
Infectious Disease doctors after [**Name5 (PTitle) **] leave the hospital.
Once your bleeding stabilized, we started you back on heparin to
help thin the blood. This is treatment for the blood clots in
your lung. We also restarted your Coumadin.
Your breathing improved while you were here, but you are still
requiring oxygen at this time. You should continue using the
nebulizer treatments after you leave the hopsital.
You had a filter placed in your SVC (superior vena cava) at the
other hospital. This filter is intended to prevent the blood
clot in your arm from going to the lung. Right now, it is too
risky to remove the clot, but you should talk to you doctors
about whether the filter should be removed in the future.
We made the following changes to your medications:
STARTED:
-Warfarin 5 mg daily
-Heparin IV sliding scale
-Bowel regimen with colace, senna, bisacodyl (for constipation)
-Advair 250/50 inhaled twice a day
-Metoprolol 25 mg twice a day
-Vitamin D 800 units daily
-Ertapenem 1 gram daily until [**2170-2-28**] (for pneumonia)
-Pancrealipase 5000 units, 2 caps twice daily as needed to
unclog J-tube
CHANGED DOSING OF:
-calcium
-guiafenesin
STOPPED:
-Carvedilol
-Spironolactone
-Furosemide
-Prednisone (you completed a taper for your COPD exacerbation)
We did not make any other changes to your medications. Please
continue to take them as you have been doing. Please keep
follow-up appointments as below, and please follow-up with your
primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] from rehab.
Followup Instructions:
Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE
When: TUESDAY [**2170-2-20**] at 10:30 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4593**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Hospital 1422**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY
When: TUESDAY [**2170-3-6**] at 9:30 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3000**], MD [**0-0-**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE
When: TUESDAY [**2170-3-13**] at 9:30 AM
With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4091**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Hospital 1422**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: DIV. OF GASTROENTEROLOGY
When: TUESDAY [**2170-3-13**] at 2:30 PM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 4503**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4504**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]
Building: Ra [**Hospital Unit Name 1825**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage
Please discuss with the staff at the facility a follow up
appointment with your PCP when you are ready for [**Location (un) **].
| [
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.6",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10040, 18537 | 470, 596 | 4789, 4789 | 26070, 27529 | 3329, 3405 | 19734, 23176 | 3420, 3434 | 23301, 23457 | 18558, 19708 | 25272, 26047 | 23208, 23280 | 408, 432 | 23489, 23489 | 23678, 25242 | 624, 2212 | 4805, 10017 | 3448, 4770 | 23504, 23643 | 2234, 3051 | 3067, 3313 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
81,011 | 109,873 | 2607 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2166-3-20**] Discharge Date: [**2166-3-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2114-3-19**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 10435**]
Chief Complaint:
Melena, hematemesis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD
History of Present Illness:
51 yo M with HCV, s/p interferon/ribavirin with sustained
virologic response, cirrhosis, liver AVM, GIII esophageal
varices presents with one-2 day of melena and hematemesis.
.
The patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**2-24**] to [**2166-3-4**] for
abdominal pain of unclear etiology. During that admission his
work up EGD with G3 esophageal varices which were not seen on
EGD [**2162**]. He also underwent a liver MRI which showed a liver AVM
which was believed to be worsening his portal hypertension. He
was scheduled for a planned IR coiling of his AVM tomorrow.
However, yesterday he had an episode of melena/BRBPR and today
had what he describes as one cups of hematemesis. He denies
dizziness or lightheadedness but does endorse crampy abd pain.
In the ED, initial VS were: 112 119/85 18 98%. He was given on
liter of fluid and was given a dose of ceftriaxone, pantoprazole
and was started on a octreotide gtt. Hepatology was consulted
who recommended admission and likely endoscopy in the AM. His
tachycardia resolved to HR 77 with 119/56 prior to transfer.
.
On arrival to the MICU, inital vitals were: HR 77 BP 135/77 16
97% on RA . He is complaining of abdominal pain that he says is
severe. The pain started in the ED, is epigastric, associated
with nausea, not associated with SOB or CP.
.
Past Medical History:
Hepatitis C cirrhosis
-s/p interferon with SVR
GIII esophageal varices
GERD
HTN
Diverticulosis ([**12/2163**])
RBBB
Hiatal Hernia
Esophogeal Spasm
eczema
herpes simplex
s/p lipoma removal
MRSA buttock abscess
s/p tonsillectomy
s/p lap CCY ([**2164-1-16**])
PML fissure s/p botox and perianal dermatitis
Social History:
Used to smoke 1-1.5 ppd x 30 years, now just smokes cigars on
occassion. Former EtOH user 20 years ago. Former IVDU (heroin)
18 yrs ago. Currently going through a divorce. He is sexually
active with multiple female partners, always uses condoms except
with his wife.
Family History:
History of CVA in his family. Mother being treated for stomach
cancer.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION EXAM:
Vitals: HR 77 BP 135/77 16 97% on RA
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
Abdomen: soft, minimally-tender in RUQ, minimally-distended,
bowel sounds present, no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2166-3-20**] 06:45PM WBC-8.3 RBC-3.98* HGB-12.0*# HCT-37.3* MCV-94
MCH-30.1 MCHC-32.1 RDW-14.5
[**2166-3-20**] 06:45PM NEUTS-76.2* LYMPHS-17.8* MONOS-4.1 EOS-1.6
BASOS-0.2
[**2166-3-20**] 06:45PM PLT COUNT-180
[**2166-3-20**] 06:45PM GLUCOSE-169* UREA N-19 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-12
[**2166-3-20**] 06:45PM ALT(SGPT)-56* AST(SGOT)-58* ALK PHOS-63
AMYLASE-114* TOT BILI-0.8
[**2166-3-20**] 06:45PM LIPASE-108*
[**2166-3-20**] 06:45PM ALBUMIN-3.3*
[**2166-3-20**] 06:45PM PT-14.1* PTT-27.7 INR(PT)-1.3*
.
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2166-3-24**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-3.32* Hgb-9.9* Hct-30.6*
MCV-92 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-152
[**2166-3-24**] 05:30AM BLOOD PT-12.0 PTT-29.6 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2166-3-24**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-16 Creat-1.0 Na-136
K-3.5 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-11
[**2166-3-24**] 05:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.8* Mg-2.0
.
IMAGING:
[**2166-3-21**] EGD:
Findings: Esophagus:
Protruding Lesions 4 cords of grade III varices were seen in
the lower third of the esophagus. There were stigmata of recent
bleeding. 3 bands were successfully placed.
Stomach:
Contents: Clotted blood was seen in the fundus. There was no
gastric varix underneath.
Duodenum: Normal duodenum.
Impression: Varices at the lower third of the esophagus
(ligation)
Blood in the fundus
Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum
.
[**2166-3-21**] Hepatic Angiogram by IR:
1. High flow arterioportal fistula supplied by the right hepatic
arteryinvolving the border zone parenchyma between the segments
VII and VIII of the right hepatic lobe.
2. Successful deployment of a 6-mm Amplatzer endovascular plug
effectively shutting down the flow through the arterioportal
fistula.
3. Variant early origin of the right hepatic lobar artery
directly from the celiac trunk.
4. Successful deployment of 6 French Angio-Seal closure device
in the right common femoral artery.
Brief Hospital Course:
51 yo M with HCV, s/p interferon/ribavirin with sustained
virologic response, cirrhosis, liver AVM, GIII esophageal
varices presents with one day of melena and hematemesis.
.
.
ACTIVE ISSUES:
# UGIB: Likely UGIB given hematemesis and known varices. He
underwent EGD which showed four cords of grade 3 varices with
stigmata of recent bleeding, but no active bleeding. Three bands
were applied. Hct was 37.3 in ED, baseline low 40s. Was
tachycardic in ED but resolved with 1 L IVF. He was placed on an
octreotide drip and a pantoprazole drip at the time of
admission. His HCTs were trended and stabilized. He was then
transferred to the floor, where his Hct remained stable. Hct at
the time of discharge was 20.6. Patient was started on nadolol
40 mg daily to reduce risk of further variceal bleeding. He
tolerated this well. Additionally, he was treated with 5 days of
ceftriaxone IV to prevent development of SBP.
.
# Liver AVM: Patient was scheduled for planned ablation during
the time period of this hospitalization. He did receive this
procedure on [**2166-3-21**] with successful closure of arterioportal
fistula by amplatzer plug deployment by interventional
radiology. This procedure was uncomplicated.
.
# Abdominal pain: Patient developed epigastric pain on the first
night of this admission. Etiology of epigastric pain is unclear;
may be related to esophageal spasm (as patient believes) vs.
banding of varices vs. coiling of AVM vs. gastropathy. No noted
gastritis on EGD Differential diagnosis also includes
pancreatitis, but amylase only mildly elevated (108). Pain was
well-controlled with morphine IV initially, then oxycodone PO.
Prior to discharge, he was not requiring any PRN pain meds.
.
.
CHRONIC ISSUES:
# HCV Cirrhosis: HCV treated successfully with ribivarin and
interferon in [**2163**]-[**2164**] with sustained response. HCV viral load
undetectable in 3/[**2165**]. Cirrhosis complicated by portal
hypertension and GIII varices which may be exacerbated by AVM.
MELD 9 on admission. Received thourough imaging last admission
including RUQ US, Liver MRI, EGD and [**Last Name (un) **]. This issue was stable
throughout his admission.
.
# Herpes simplex: History of genital herpes. No noted lesions at
present. Patient continued valacyclovir 1000 mg PO daily.
.
.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
# Patient should be scheduled for follow-up EGD to ensure
improvement of varices.
# CODE: Full (confirmed)
# HCP: wife, [**Name (NI) **] - [**Telephone/Fax (3) 13135**]
Medications on Admission:
1. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
2. niacin 500 mg Capsule, Extended Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule,
Extended Release PO HS (at bedtime).
3. valacyclovir 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours).
4. cholestyramine (with sugar) 4 gram Packet Sig: One (1) PO
once a day.
5. Zofran 4-8 mg po q8h prn nausea/vomiting(called in) disp 30
Discharge Medications:
1. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
2. niacin 500 mg Capsule, Extended Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule,
Extended Release PO at bedtime.
3. valacyclovir 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours).
4. cholestyramine (bulk) Powder Sig: Four (4) g
Miscellaneous once a day.
5. Zofran 4 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every eight (8) hours
as needed for nausea.
6. nadolol 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnosis:
Esophageal variceal bleed
.
Secondary diagnosis:
Liver AVM
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 5730**],
It was pleasure to participate in your care here at [**Hospital1 771**]! You were admitted with an upper
gastrointestinal bleed, from esophageal varices, which were
banded in your upper endoscopy procedure. Your blood count
stabilized after this procedure, and you did not require any
blood transfusions. While you were here, you also had the
arterial-venous malformation in your liver coiled by
Interventional Radiology. This procedure went very well.
Please note, the following changes have been made to your
medications:
- START nadolol 40 mg by mouth daily
Resume all of your other outpatient medications.
It is important that you keep your follow-up appointments, as
listed below.
Wishing you all the best!
Followup Instructions:
Department: GASTROENTEROLOGY
When: WEDNESDAY [**2166-3-26**] at 9:00 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) 1948**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1949**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]
Building: Ra [**Hospital Unit Name 1825**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage
Department: [**Hospital3 249**]
When: WEDNESDAY [**2166-4-2**] at 9:30 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2010**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: LIVER CENTER
When: THURSDAY [**2166-4-3**] at 2:20 PM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) 858**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: RADIOLOGY
When: TUESDAY [**2166-4-15**] at 7:30 AM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 861**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 10438**]
| [
"553.3",
"789.06",
"456.20",
"070.54",
"289.51",
"530.81",
"401.9",
"054.10",
"573.8",
"416.8",
"692.9",
"572.3"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"42.33",
"39.79"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8433, 8439 | 4910, 5087 | 326, 331 | 8561, 8561 | 2934, 2934 | 9488, 10726 | 2309, 2381 | 7870, 8410 | 8460, 8460 | 7416, 7847 | 8712, 9465 | 3536, 4887 | 2396, 2915 | 7220, 7390 | 266, 288 | 5102, 6621 | 359, 1678 | 8528, 8540 | 2950, 3520 | 8479, 8507 | 8576, 8688 | 6637, 7199 | 1700, 2007 | 2023, 2293 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,590 | 157,846 | 1029 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2137-6-19**] Discharge Date: [**2137-6-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2055-12-6**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Ibuprofen
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2485**]
Chief Complaint:
dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation [**2137-6-21**]. Extubation [**2137-6-23**].
History of Present Illness:
81 y/o F with history of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis diagnosed
by lung (on home O2 3 L with rest 6L with ambulation), severe
pHTN, AFib who presented to OSH on [**6-18**] with worsening SOB x 1
week. Patient is s/p 2 steroid pulses for IPF; the most recent
steroid pulse was tapered off last week. In the ED of the OSH,
she was febrile to 103, tachpneic to the high 30s to 40s, and
tachycardic. The patient underwent a CTA of the chest that
revealed no PE, moderate b/l pleural effusion, ? PNA. She was
placed on 100% NRB mask and transferred to OSH ICU where an ABG
showed pH 7.35, pCO2 of 41, pO2 of 49. She was started on BiPAP,
ABG showed pH 7.46, PC02 30 P02 56 on 70% FiO2. She was also
given 20 mg IV Lasix bolus at this time and high-dose Solumedrol
80 mg IV q8. EKG at OSH also showed ST depression in the lateral
leads, and patient's Troponins bumped from .39 to 7. Heparin
drip was immediately started. By this morning ST depressions in
these were less, but still present. She had an echo earlier
today which showed LVH and an EF of 60%, with RVSP of 69. She
was started on Levofloxacin/Ceftriaxone for presumed PNA. She
was also found to have guiac positive stool and recieved 2 units
of blood earlier this morning (Hct 25.4 to 35.2 post
transfusion). Prior to transfer, patient was stable off BiPAP
with pH 7.44, PCO2 22.5, and PO2 130. She was transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] because she is closely followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6786**].
On arrival to the floor, patient was stable, T 96.8 HR 92 BP
117/52 RR 16 O2 95% 3 L NC. She arrived on a heparin drip and
had no complaints of chest pain or SOB.
Past Medical History:
IPF on home O2 (3-6L)
Pulmonary hypertension
Atrial fibrillation on rate control
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
PVD s/p aortobifem bypass in [**2126**] with R femoral thrombectomy
and L femoral thromboendarterectomy
GERD
CAD, but no prior MI or cardiac catheterization.
Social History:
Lives at home with her husband. [**Name (NI) **] 6 [**Name2 (NI) 6694**]. Remote smoking
history of less than 15 pack years; quit 35 years ago. Denies
EtOH. Retired floral designer with no industrial exposure.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 96.8 HR 92 BP 117/52 RR 16 O2 95% 3 L NCGeneral:
Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP 8 cm, no LAD
Lungs: Inspiratory velcro-like Crackles 2/3 up b/l
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, III/VI holosystolic murmur loudest
at RUSB
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2137-6-21**] Echo:
IMPRESSION: Moderate aortic valve stenosis. Mild regional left
ventricular systolic dysfunction c/w CAD. Moderate pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. Mild-moderate mitral
regurgitation. Moderate tricuspid regurgitation.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2136-1-4**], the
severity of aortic stenosis has progressed and mild regional
left ventricular systolic dysfunction is now identifeid. The
severity of mitral regurgitation has also increased.
CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS:
The patient has moderate aortic stenosis. Based on [**2132**] ACC/AHA
Valvular Heart Disease Guidelines, if the patient is
asymptomatic, a follow-up echocardiogram is suggested in [**12-15**]
years.
Based on [**2133**] AHA endocarditis prophylaxis recommendations, the
echo findings indicate prophylaxis is NOT recommended. Clinical
decisions regarding the need for prophylaxis should be based on
clinical and echocardiographic data.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mrs. [**Known lastname 6692**] was transfered from outside hospital for dyspnea x 1
week.
# Respiratory Failure:
Pt with underlying end stage IPF on home oxygen admitted to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]
for respiratory distress. Pt developed worsening hypoxic
resipratory distress, hemoptysis, requiring intubation on
[**2137-6-21**]. Pt had sputum cultures, viral cultures, BAL for thorough
workup of pulmonary process. She was put on broad spectrum
antibiotics and steroids. BAL showed alveolar hemorrhage. Pt
gradually improved on pressure support ventilation and was
extubated on [**2137-6-23**] after a successful spontaneous breathing
trial on [**4-17**] and a RISP score 33. She will need to complete a
14 day course of antibiotics with Ceftriaxone and Levofloxacin
(6 days post discharge). Hemorrhage most likely [**1-15**]
anticoagulation during treatment of NSTEMI (see below). She was
continued on steroids 60 mg daily, subsequently decreased to 50
mg daily. She will need to continue prednisone 50 mg daily for
1 week then decrease to 40 mg daily until she follows up with
her outpatient pulmonologist, appointment has been arranged and
is in discharge instructions.
#Atrial Fibrillation: Pt had atrial fibrillation s/p intubation.
She was given diltiazem and digitalis and was rate controlled.
Anticoagulation was discontinued secondary to anemia and
hemoptysis. diltiazem and digitalis were discontinued and
patient was then restarted on metoprolol, titrated to a heart
rate <100 for rate control.
# NSTEMI
Patient had ST depressions in anterior lateral leads and
troponin spike to 7.56, likely NSTEMI. Initially started on
heparin and plavix but subsequently had hemoptysis. Cardiology
was consulted and did not catheterize given patient's
instability and inability to go on anticoagulation due to
hemoptysis and GI bleed. Echo showed moderate LV systolic
dysfunction and worsening AS. Plan was to continue ASA, statins,
hold anticoagulation. Cardiac enzymes trended down. Restarting
plavix should be assessed as an outpatient.
# Guiac positive stool and anemia. Likely due to heparin
anticoagultion. Tranfused PRBCS for HCT<30. Hct stable at about
40 on transfer. Patient may benefit from outpatient
gastroenterolgy evaluation.
Medications on Admission:
Prilosec 40 [**Hospital1 **]
Novolog SS q6
Solumedrol IV q8
Ceftriaxone 1 g IV daily
Levaquin 750 IV
Dig .125 qd
Verapamil 40 TID
Asp 325
Ativan PRN
Plavix 75 qd
Hep IV drip
Discharge Medications:
1. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Q48H
(every 48 hours) for 6 days: Take 3 tablets daily for six days.
.
2. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): sliding scale: 151-200 give 2U,
201-250 give 4U, 251-300 give 6U, 301-350 give 8U, 351 to 400
give 10U. >400, notify MD. .
3. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: [**12-15**] Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed
for wheezing, long expiratory phase.
4. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash Sig: 1-2 MLs Mucous
membrane [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for Pain.
7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
8. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Five (5) Tablet PO once a day:
Take five tabs or 50mg PO daily for one week (through [**2137-7-2**])
and then take 4 tabs or 40mg PO daily unitl you see your
pulmonologist. .
10. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day). Tablet(s)
11. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as
needed for insomnia.
12. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day).
13. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for insomnia .
14. Ceftriaxone in Dextrose,Iso-os 1 gram/50 mL Piggyback Sig:
One (1) Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 6 days: Please
administer 1g iv q24hrs for six days (through [**2137-7-3**]).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
2. Pneumonia--likely community acquired
3. Pulmonary edema
4. Pulmonary hemorrhage
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mrs. [**Known lastname 6692**]:
It was a pleasure to take care of you at [**Hospital1 827**]. You were transferred here because your
respiratory status was deteriorating. We found that your
idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis was made worse by infection in
your lungs (pneumonia), fluid in your lungs, and bleeding in
your lungs. You were given intravenous antibiotics to treat the
infection, and you were given water pills to remove some of the
fluid from your lungs. After about five days of these
treatments, your breathing and your cough began to improve. You
were able to get out of bed and sit in a chair comfortably. You
are ready to be transferred to your extended care facility with
continued care.
Followup Instructions:
You have the following follow-up appointments at [**Hospital1 18**]:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1571**] FUNCTION LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**]
Date/Time:[**2137-8-12**] 12:40
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1570**],INTERPRET W/LAB NO CHECK-IN [**Name10 (NameIs) 1570**] INTEPRETATION
BILLING Date/Time:[**2137-8-12**] 1:00
Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] & DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**]
Date/Time:[**2137-8-12**] 1:00
Completed by:[**2137-6-27**] | [
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[
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[
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] | 8259, 8331 | 4033, 6289 | 278, 335 | 8491, 8491 | 3059, 3552 | 9404, 9934 | 2527, 2545 | 6514, 8236 | 8352, 8470 | 6315, 6491 | 8667, 9381 | 2560, 3040 | 3575, 4010 | 231, 240 | 363, 1993 | 8506, 8643 | 2015, 2283 | 2299, 2511 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,675 | 185,767 | 474 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2155-7-4**] Discharge Date: [**2155-7-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2082-11-22**] Sex: M
Service: Blue Surgery
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Briefly, this is a 72-year-old
male who is status post repair of a left inguinal hernia on
[**2155-6-26**], who had been discharged home later in the day, who
had been feeling well until one day prior to admission when
he began to have fevers up to 101 and also had some chest
pressure. He saw Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 957**] in the office, who was
concerned and sent the patient to the Emergency Room for
evaluation. He denies chest pain, shortness of breath,
nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or any other symptoms.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Prostate cancer status post prostatectomy.
2. Hypertension.
ALLERGIES: Erythromycin.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Triamcinolone.
2. Lipitor.
3. Zestril.
4. Terazosin.
5. Allopurinol.
SOCIAL HISTORY: He does not smoke and he does not drink.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On physical exam, he is afebrile with
vital signs stable. He was in no apparent distress. His
lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. His heart was
regular rate, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. His abdomen was
soft, nontender, nondistended with normoactive bowel sounds.
Incision was clean, dry, and intact.
LABORATORIES: His white count was 4.9, hematocrit of 43.7,
platelet count of 182. Urinalysis was negative.
Chemistries: Sodium was 134, potassium 3.9, chloride of 102,
bicarb of 26, BUN 18, creatinine of 1.3, blood sugar of 108,
CK of 72, troponin was less than 0.3.
He had a CTA to rule out pulmonary embolus which was negative
and a chest x-ray which showed no pneumonia and only some
mild atelectasis.
Patient was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit for
monitoring and planned evaluation. Upon admission to the
Emergency Room, he had a temperature spike to 104 with fevers
and chills. He had blood cultures done at that time, which
ultimately grew nothing. He was started on broad-spectrum
antibiotics, Vancomycin, gentamicin, and Flagyl and was
cultured.
On hospital day #2, he was changed to Vancomycin, levo, and
Flagyl, and he continued to improve. His white count was
normal throughout his entire hospital admission. His
temperature max on hospital day #2 was 104.5. His primary
care doctor also saw him and suggested a lower extremity
ultrasound to rule out DVT which was done and was negative.
His platelet count began to drop on [**7-6**]. His Heparin was
stopped and a HIT antibody was sent, which is pending at the
time of discharge.
.............. was consulted for evaluation of mastoids. A
head CT scan was done on [**2155-7-6**] which showed fluid in his
left mastoid air cell. It was felt that this was unlikely
cause of his fevers and is instructed to followup the [**Hospital **]
Clinic if necessary.
Patient was transferred to the floor on [**2155-7-6**], and was
stable. On hospital day #4, his temperature which had been
the highest at 104.5 was down to 100.4, and he continued to
do well. He was allowed to eat a regular diet. His platelet
count dropped again, and his Vancomycin was stopped.
On [**2155-7-8**], his platelet count and white blood cell count
had elevated after his Heparin was stopped. His HIT was
still pending at that time, and the Vancomycin had been
stopped for a fear of his pancytopenia.
On hospital day #5, he was afebrile now for 72 hours and it
was felt safe that he could be discharged home. He is
continued on levo/Flagyl for seven more days, and instructed
to followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 957**] in [**2-6**] weeks, as well as follow
up with his primary care physician.
PRESCRIPTION MEDICATIONS:
1. Protonix 40 mg po q day.
2. Theophylline sustained release 200 mg po q day.
3. Levofloxacin 500 mg po q day.
4. Flagyl 500 mg po tid.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Instructed to continue all of his
home medications as normal, and patient was discharged home
in stable condition on [**2155-7-8**].
FOLLOW-UP INSTRUCTIONS: Patient is to followup with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 957**] as well as his primary care doctor.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Fever now on antibiotics levofloxacin and Flagyl.
2. Pancytopenia now off Heparin and resolving.
3. Prostate cancer status post prostatectomy.
4. Hypertension.
5. Left inguinal hernia status post left inguinal hernia
repair.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4007**]
Dictated By:[**First Name (STitle) 4008**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2155-7-8**] 08:57
T: [**2155-7-8**] 08:59
JOB#: [**Job Number 4009**]
| [
"998.89",
"780.6",
"284.8",
"401.9",
"518.0",
"V10.46",
"E878.8"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4113, 4343 | 3835, 3969 | 970, 3810 | 173, 689 | 3994, 4092 | 711, 888 | 905, 947 | 4368, 4611 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
53,462 | 189,566 | 2573 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2169-12-13**] Discharge Date: [**2169-12-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2103-1-31**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
erythromycin (bulk) / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) /
Fosphenytoin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**]
Chief Complaint:
seizure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2169-12-13**]: Left frontal craniotomy and resection of lesion
History of Present Illness:
66-year-old gentleman who was recently admitted to the [**Hospital1 13010**] Center for intracranial hemorrhage. Workup revealed a
left-sided premotor lesion concerning for metastatic disease in
the setting of melanoma. He now electively presents for
craniotomy and resection of this lesion.
Past Medical History:
1. CAD s/p CABG in [**2153**] and stent placement
2. HTN
3. HL
4. DM2
Social History:
Lives in [**Location 13011**], MA with wife and [**Name2 (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **].
He works in sales (mattress production equipment). Recently
inducted into [**Location (un) 13011**] [**Doctor Last Name **] of Fame. Quit smoking four years ago.
+rare EtOH use. Exercises qDay prior to going to work in AM.
Family History:
Mother with dementia, brother with [**Name2 (NI) **].
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM UPON DISCHARGE: non focal. dsg C/D/I, dissolvable
sutures
Pertinent Results:
[**2169-12-13**] MRI Brain- IMPRESSION: Subacute left frontal hematoma
with or without unerlying lesion is redemonstrated for surgical
planning.
[**2169-12-13**] CT Head- IMPRESSION:
Post-surgical changes related to left frontal craniotomy with
associated
small-to-moderate pneumocephalus. Multiple locules of gas and
ill-defined
areas of hyperattenuation within the resection bed likely
represent
post-procedural hemorrhage and edema. No new focus of acute
intracranial
hemorrhage is noted.
[**2169-12-14**] MRI Brain-
IMPRESSION: Status post left craniectomy with resection of an
ovoid posterior left frontal hematoma with or without underlying
lesion. Residual linear T1-hyperintense area in the surgical
cavity could represent residual hematoma and/or residual
neoplasm. Recommend attention on followup.
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt was electively admitted and underwent a left frontal
craniotomy and mass resection. Surgery was without complication
and he tolerated it well. He was extubated and transferred to
the SICU. Post op head CT revealed no hemorrhage or stroke. He
remained neurologically stable overnight.
On POD#1 he was cleared for transfer to the floor. His decadron
was weaned and he underwent an MRI. Neuro and Rad Onc were
consulted for assistance with further treatment planning.
On POD#2 he was again neurologically stable. His pain was
controlled, he was ambulating independently, tolerating a PO
diet and voiding without problem. His decadron was tapered and
he was cleared for discharge home. His family and himself were
in agreement with this plan.
Medications on Admission:
alprazolam
dexamethasone
glipizide
Keppra
lisinopril
lorazepam
metformin
metoprolol tartrate
nitroglycerin
sertraline
simvastatin
Cialis
Discharge Medications:
1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO once a day: You may start 81mg aspirin on [**12-16**]. You may resume
325mg aspirin on [**12-18**].
2. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours)
as needed for Pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
4. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
5. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
7. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily): continue while
on steroids.
Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
10. metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
11. glipizide 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
12. sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for anxiety.
14. dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: taper Tablet PO taper for 5
days: 4mg Q8h [**12-15**], 3mg Q8h 1/7,2mg Q8h 1/8,1mg Q8h 1/9,1mg Q12
[**12-19**] then d/c.
Disp:*qs Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Left frontal brain lesion
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
General Instructions/Information
?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for
signs of infection.
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? Dressing may be removed on Day 2 after surgery.
?????? You have dissolvable sutures you may wash your hair and get
your incision wet day 3 after surgery. You may shower before
this time using a shower cap to cover your head.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) &
Senna while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? You have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam), you will
not require blood work monitoring.
?????? If you are being sent home on steroid medication, make sure
you are taking a medication to protect your stomach (Prilosec,
Protonix, or Pepcid), as these medications can cause stomach
irritation. Make sure to take your steroid medication with
meals, or a glass of milk.
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit.
?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while
at home.
Followup Instructions:
?????? You have an appointment in the Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic on [**2169-12-26**]
at 9:30AM. The Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic is located on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**]
of [**Hospital1 18**], in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Location (un) **]. Their phone number
is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**]. Please call if you need to change your
appointment, or require additional directions.
Completed by:[**2169-12-15**] | [
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4565, 4571 | 2169, 2912 | 343, 411 | 4640, 4640 | 1334, 2146 | 6234, 6678 | 1172, 1227 | 3101, 4542 | 4592, 4619 | 2938, 3078 | 4790, 6211 | 1242, 1242 | 296, 305 | 1272, 1315 | 439, 733 | 4655, 4766 | 755, 831 | 847, 1156 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20,204 | 185,737 | 1216+1217 | Discharge summary | report+report | Admission Date: [**2168-5-27**] Discharge Date: [**2168-6-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2087-5-5**] Sex: M
Service:VASCULAR
ADMISSION DIAGNOSIS:
1. Expanding left hypogastric aneurysm.
2. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
3. Coronary artery disease with congestive heart failure.
4. Bacteremia
PROCEDURE PERFORMED: Left hypogastric open aneurysmorrhaphy with
cystoscopy and ureteroureterostomy with ureteral stent
placement.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 81-year-old
man with a previously discovered left-sided hypogastric aneurysm
with an endovascular repair with stent graft and
outflow vessel coiling in [**2167-12-13**]. He was admitted for
symptoms of fever and tenderness of the abdomen over the area
of the aneurysm.
During the course of his hospitalization, he became febrile,
and a CAT scan showed an increase in the already very large
aneurysm causing GI
symptoms including hematochezia, melena and guaiac-positive
stools. Due to the increasing size of the aneurysm and the
possibility for infection and rupture, he was taken for
aneurysm repair.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was taken to the operating room
where he remained stable and successfully underwent a
hypogastric aneurysm repair. The ureter was encased in the
aneurysm sac and had to be transected to allow access to the deep
feeding vessels. It was reconstructed over a stent. There was no
evidence of bowel fistula or infection of the aneurysm itself.
Postoperatively he was taken to
the intensive care unit where he remained intubated for
several days. During this time, he developed an episode of
acute renal failure. He slowly had resolution of his renal
function to a baseline [**Known lastname **] with a creatinine of 1.6.
He was eventually extubated but continued to have high oxygen
demands. He subsequently taken to the VICU where continued
respiratory support measures were taken. He continued to have
respiratory difficulty and was dependent upon supplemental
oxygen via shovel mask; however, his oxygen requirements
continued to decrease with aggressive chest therapy, deep
breathing exercised, incentive spirometry and immobilization
with physical therapy.
On the morning of postoperative day #21, the patient was in
the chair and asked to come back with the help of the nursing
staff and physical therapy. Upon moving back to the bed, he
suffered an acute respiratory arrest and was found in PEA and
quickly became asystolic. Following several minutes of ACLS
resuscitative efforts including 3 rounds of epinephrine, his
pulse was regained. He was intubated emergently at this time
and was taken immediately to the intensive care unit. It was
thought that the most probable diagnosis at this time was
pulmonary embolism; however, given his previous history of
renal insufficiency, the decision was made not to proceed
with CT pulmonary angiogram but rather to empirically treat
pulmonary embolism with high-dose heparin, which was
initiated at the time of the code.It should be noted that
throughout his whole course he was on 5000u SQ heparin TID.
A transesophageal echocardiogram at this time showed dilated
left ventricle and inferior vena cava with a left ventricular
ejection fraction from 30%-50%. This was in contrast with a
preoperative study showing an ejection fraction of 15%. He
was extubated following 2 days of ICU care and was able to
maintain his airway for roughly 12 hours; however, after this
time, he was showing significant signs of respiratory
distress and tiring and was electively intubated.In addition
since he had a limited UE DVT at the brachial vein he was
continued on heparin.
Following the initial code event, a stat CT of his head was
also obtained to evaluate his neurologic status; however,
this showed no acute abnormalities.
At the time of discharge, the patient was critically ill but
stable.
DISCHARGE REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Neurologic: He is found to be
neurologically intact and conversant at the time of short
extubation. Currently his is moving all 4 extremities to
command and opening his eyes. He was lightly sedated on
propofol and Ativan. Cardiovascular: The patient has no acute
cardiovascular issues. He is maintaining his outflow
pressures and the range of 95-110 mmHg. He is not requiring
any vasoactive medication. Pulmonary: He is orally intubated
and seemed to be 40%, rate of 20, with a 12 of PEEP. He has
been maintaining good saturations of 95%-100%. GI: A
Dobbhoff feeding tube was placed, and the patient is
tolerating tube feeds to goal. He is receiving Protonix
prophylaxis. GU: The patient appears to have suffered another
renal insult with creatinine [**Known lastname 7681**] climbing to 2.6; however,
he continues to make urine at the rate of 20-25 cc/hr. The
plan for this will be to followup closely. FEN: He has no
electrolyte abnormalities. Heme: He is stable on heparin drip
at 400 U/hr for goals of PTT between 60 and 80. The plan will
be start Coumadin for 6-month anticoagulation treatment.
Infectious disease: He continues on vancomycin which was
begun on [**2168-5-27**]. He will continue this for a total of
6 weeks for vancomycin sensitive enterococcus.
DISPOSITION: The patient will be discharged to the
[**Hospital6 1129**] at the request of his daughter
for further pulmonary care.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Furosemide 40 mg IV b.i.d., heparin
IV infusion, Protonix 40 mg IV p.o. daily, metoprolol 12.5 mg
p.o. b.i.d., lorazepam 0.5-2.0 mg IV q.4 hours for agitation
while intubated, propofol infusion 5-20 mg/kg/min titrated to
sedation, albuterol/Atrovent nebs q.6 hours p.r.n., aspirin
325 mg p.o. daily, amiodarone 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. for atrial
fibrillation, erythropoietin 4000 units subcu every Monday,
Wednesday and Friday, Cipro 400 mg p.o. daily.
DISCHARGE PLAN: The patient will be discharged to the
[**Hospital6 1129**] for ongoing care. He will
followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as an outpatient at which time as
that is feasible. All of his acute surgical issues are now
dealt with.
Please note, should there be any questions about the ongoing
care of this patient, they need to be directed to the
vascular fellow, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. She may be reached by
cellular phone at area code [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7682**].
He should continue to be on ABX for at least 6 weeks post
surgery and will need f/u on his ureteral stent. He can contact
[**Name (NI) 7683**] office for any surgical f/u and Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
offfice for urologic issues.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3186**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7684**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2168-6-20**] 18:39:24
T: [**2168-6-20**] 19:39:58
Job#: [**Job Number 7685**]
Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 7686**]
Admission Date:
Discharge Date:
Date of Birth:
Sex:
Service:
There is a previously dictated stat discharge summary for
this patient. If that could please be faxed to the
[**Hospital6 1129**] to the medical intensive care
unit.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3186**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7684**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2168-6-20**] 19:35:15
T: [**2168-6-20**] 20:13:58
Job#: [**Job Number 7687**]
| [
"518.81",
"591",
"287.5",
"596.8",
"518.5",
"V12.01",
"788.20",
"038.0",
"496",
"584.5",
"428.0",
"593.89",
"415.19",
"427.31",
"578.9",
"996.74",
"442.84",
"585.9",
"453.8",
"593.5"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"59.8",
"56.41",
"88.72",
"96.72",
"99.60",
"45.23",
"38.93",
"96.6",
"99.04",
"00.14",
"57.32",
"96.04",
"39.52"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5325, 5774 | 1120, 3880 | 159, 451 | 3900, 5301 | 480, 1102 | 5791, 7399 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7,621 | 159,263 | 7884 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2150-10-29**] Discharge Date: [**2150-11-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2082-2-28**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3624**]
Chief Complaint:
colitis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
placement of PICC
reinitiation of dialysis
History of Present Illness:
68yo man with history of type II diabetes mellitus, s/p
cadaveric kidney transplant in [**12/2149**] with complicated surgical
course. Also with CAD, PVD s/p right BKA, and chronic sacral
left heel ulcers. Patient presented from rehab with C.diff
colitis, recurrent diarrhea. He had been hemodialyzed two times
at rehabilitation. On presentation he complained of abdominal,
chest, and leg pain. He denies shortness of breath.
Past Medical History:
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1.Diabetes mellitus Type 2 times for 32
years associated with retinopathy, nephropathy and
neuropathy.
2.end-stage renal disease s/p CKT [**2150-1-15**] with LUE fistula
3. hypertension,
4. CAD s/p CABG '[**43**]
5. PVD s/p R femoral distal bypass and RBKA
hypercholesterolemia
6. R hip ORIF
.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY:
1.Status post right open reduction,
internal fixation hip [**2150-2-13**].
2.CRT [**2150-1-15**], evacuation of the hematoma [**2150-1-16**], nephrostomy
tube [**2150-2-6**] for urinoma
3. status post coronary artery bypass graft in [**2143**].\
4. Right femoral-distal bypass
5. status post right below the knee
amputation.
6. Left upper extremity atrioventricular fistula.
Social History:
Significant for distant use of tobacco. The
patient quit in [**2143**]. There is no history of alcohol use or
drug use. His wife has [**Name2 (NI) 500**] cancer. He has six children, all
adults with the eldest son with a history of diabetes. He has
a supportive family in the area. Currently lives alone at home
with daughters visiting frequently.
Family History:
Noncontributory.
Pertinent Results:
[**2150-11-11**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-3.24* Hgb-9.8* Hct-28.6*
MCV-88 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.3 RDW-17.7* Plt Ct-361
[**2150-11-10**] 02:09AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.64* Hgb-10.1* Hct-31.8*
MCV-87 MCH-27.7 MCHC-31.7 RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-333
[**2150-11-9**] 09:54PM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-3.48* Hgb-10.5* Hct-30.3*
MCV-87 MCH-30.1 MCHC-34.5 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-348
[**2150-11-9**] 05:09AM BLOOD WBC-12.2* RBC-3.63* Hgb-10.0* Hct-31.8*
MCV-88 MCH-27.7 MCHC-31.6 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-364
[**2150-11-7**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-24.3* RBC-3.35* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.7*
MCV-89 MCH-28.4 MCHC-32.0 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-511*
[**2150-11-6**] 11:30AM BLOOD WBC-25.3* RBC-3.36* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.8*
MCV-89 MCH-28.2 MCHC-31.7 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-497*
[**2150-11-4**] 05:24AM BLOOD WBC-26.9*# RBC-3.69* Hgb-10.3* Hct-32.2*
MCV-87 MCH-27.8 MCHC-31.8 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-479*
[**2150-10-31**] 03:50PM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.92* Hgb-11.1* Hct-34.5*
MCV-88 MCH-28.4 MCHC-32.2 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-272
[**2150-10-29**] 07:55PM BLOOD WBC-13.0*# RBC-3.46* Hgb-9.9* Hct-30.3*
MCV-88 MCH-28.7 MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-225
[**2150-11-6**] 11:30AM BLOOD Neuts-87* Bands-1 Lymphs-6* Monos-4 Eos-2
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2150-11-6**] 04:14AM BLOOD Neuts-71.1* Bands-0 Lymphs-11.6*
Monos-16.0* Eos-0.6 Baso-0.7
[**2150-11-6**] 11:30AM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-1+
Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-1+ Ovalocy-1+ Burr-1+
[**2150-11-11**] 05:50AM BLOOD Plt Ct-361
[**2150-11-11**] 05:50AM BLOOD PT-14.8* PTT-32.1 INR(PT)-1.5
[**2150-11-9**] 05:09AM BLOOD Plt Ct-364
[**2150-11-8**] 05:39AM BLOOD Plt Ct-447*
[**2150-11-9**] 09:54PM BLOOD PT-15.7* PTT-33.3 INR(PT)-1.7
[**2150-11-6**] 04:14AM BLOOD PT-16.8* PTT-37.1* INR(PT)-1.9
[**2150-11-5**] 03:23AM BLOOD Plt Ct-492*
[**2150-11-5**] 03:23AM BLOOD PT-17.3* PTT-36.0* INR(PT)-2.1
[**2150-11-4**] 05:24AM BLOOD Plt Ct-479*
[**2150-11-2**] 05:20AM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-24.6 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2150-10-29**] 07:55PM BLOOD PT-14.7* PTT-28.8 INR(PT)-1.5
[**2150-11-11**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-79* Creat-4.4* Na-137
K-5.1 Cl-107 HCO3-21* AnGap-14
[**2150-11-10**] 04:26PM BLOOD Glucose-191* UreaN-74* Creat-4.2* Na-136
K-4.2 Cl-107 HCO3-20* AnGap-13
[**2150-11-10**] 02:09AM BLOOD Glucose-232* UreaN-64* Creat-4.3* Na-139
K-4.4 Cl-109* HCO3-19* AnGap-15
[**2150-11-9**] 09:54PM BLOOD Glucose-222* UreaN-64* Creat-4.2* Na-140
K-4.4 Cl-110* HCO3-19* AnGap-15
[**2150-11-7**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-175* UreaN-67* Creat-5.7*# Na-144
K-5.5* Cl-109* HCO3-8* AnGap-33*
[**2150-11-6**] 04:14AM BLOOD Glucose-63* UreaN-54* Creat-4.6* Na-141
K-4.4 Cl-109* HCO3-17* AnGap-19
[**2150-11-3**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-72 UreaN-41* Creat-2.6* Na-139
K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-22 AnGap-17
[**2150-11-1**] 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-47* UreaN-37* Creat-2.5* Na-140
K-3.9 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-17
[**2150-10-29**] 07:55PM BLOOD Glucose-302* UreaN-27* Creat-2.6* Na-138
K-3.5 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-15
[**2150-11-10**] 06:51AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-238*
[**2150-11-9**] 09:54PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-329*
[**2150-11-7**] 06:20AM BLOOD ALT-6 AST-20 AlkPhos-247* TotBili-0.5
[**2150-11-5**] 05:48PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-75
[**2150-11-5**] 03:23AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-61
[**2150-11-11**] 05:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.19*
[**2150-11-10**] 04:26PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.16*
[**2150-11-10**] 06:51AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.17*
[**2150-11-5**] 03:23AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.34*
[**2150-11-3**] 05:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.27*
[**2150-11-8**] 05:39AM BLOOD Triglyc-243*
[**2150-11-5**] 05:48PM BLOOD Triglyc-182* HDL-20 CHOL/HD-6.1
LDLcalc-65
[**2150-11-11**] 05:50AM BLOOD FK506-9.7
[**2150-11-10**] 06:51AM BLOOD FK506-5.6
[**2150-11-9**] 05:09AM BLOOD FK506-8.2
[**2150-11-8**] 05:39AM BLOOD FK506-7.3
[**2150-11-6**] 07:03AM BLOOD FK506-17.9
[**2150-11-10**] 09:40AM BLOOD freeCa-1.01*
Brief Hospital Course:
68yo man with history of type II diabetes mellitus, s/p
cadaveric kidney transplant in [**12/2149**] with complicated surgical
course. Also with CAD, PVD s/p right BKA, and chronic sacral
left heel ulcers. Patient presented from rehab with C.diff
colitis, recurrent diarrhea. He was admitted to the transplant
surgery service and treated with po vancomycin and
metronidazole. He also developed a UTI, treated with Zosyn.
Infectious disease and Renal teams followed. He went into
unstable Afib, cardioverted with amiodarone, and was admitted to
the SICU where he remained for a two days. Labs showed that he
had sustained an NSTEMI. He was then transferred to the medical
service. Hospital course was complicated by mental status
changes secondary to uremia, requiring reinitiation of TIW
hemodialysis. Immunosuppression was decreased with chronic
rejection and risk of infection. He continued on Flagyl and
vancomycin for one week after discontinuation of other Zosyn,
and diarrhea resolved. His sacral ulcer continued to worsen
despite regular debridement, daily dressing changes, and wound
care consult. Hospital course was also complicated by poor po
intake. TPN was administered initially with plans for feeding
tube placement. The patient initially refused PEG placement.
His mental status deteriorated, and psychiatry was consulted to
assess capacity. It was determined that the patient did not
have capacity due to acute delirium. A family meeting was held
with the patient's 5 daughters, two of whom were previously
identified as health care proxy's. The decision was made to
pursue PEG placement, and to make the patient DNR/DNI.
Palliative care services were also involved in this discussion.
The following day the patient developed acute hypoxia and
tachyardia. Oxygen saturation decreased despite being on a
non-rebreather. Plans were in place for initiate BiPap when the
patient went into PEA arrest. He expired on [**2150-11-19**]. An
autopsy will be performed.
Medications on Admission:
unknown
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Clostridium Difficile Colitis
Acinetobacter Urinary Tract Infection
renal transplant rejection
type II diabetes
end stage renal failure
s/p NSTEMI - coronary artery disease
paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
sacral ulcer
peripheral vascular disease
malnurishment
Discharge Condition:
expired
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 971**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 970**] MD [**MD Number(1) 3629**]
| [
"585.6",
"250.60",
"411.1",
"707.03",
"443.9",
"263.9",
"599.0",
"E878.0",
"357.2",
"410.71",
"250.50",
"427.31",
"272.0",
"V45.81",
"593.3",
"584.5",
"362.01",
"008.45",
"285.21",
"250.40",
"403.91",
"V49.75",
"996.81"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.15",
"39.95",
"99.04",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7794, 7809 | 5740, 7736 | 325, 369 | 8112, 8250 | 1985, 5717 | 1948, 1966 | 7830, 8091 | 7762, 7771 | 1190, 1566 | 278, 287 | 397, 829 | 873, 1167 | 1582, 1932 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
282 | 119,013 | 29286 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2175-2-1**] Discharge Date: [**2175-2-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2101-4-6**] Sex: F
Service: ORTHOPAEDICS
Allergies:
Morphine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11415**]
Chief Complaint:
Bilateral femoral periprosthetic shaft fractures
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Open reduction, internal fixation with percutaneous
plating and reduction of right periprosthetic fracture.
2. Open reduction, internal fixation with percutaneous
plating technique, minimally invasive technique of left
femoral periprosthetic fracture.
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 70391**] is a 73-year-old female patient who fell from
standing resulting in bilateral femur fractures which were
periprosthetic. On the left side, she has a hip hemiarthroplasty
and total knee, and on the right side she has a hip
hemiarthroplasty. The presence of implants precludes the
performance of intramedullary nailing. The procedure of choice
at this point is plating which we will perform through a
percutaneous technique in order to minimize the morbidity to
this elderly and very frail patient.
Past Medical History:
CVA 2.5yrs ago
Seizure disorder
h/o Urosepsis/UTI
Hypertension
Osteoporosis
Pancreatic insufficiency
h/o Depression/anxiety
h/o alcoholic liver disease
Hypothyroidism
Chronic renal insufficiency - baseline CRE 1.4-1.8
h/o Hyperkalemia
h/o Amenia
Social History:
Non-contributory
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
On discharge:
Afebrile, All vital signs stable
Gen: Alert and oriented, No acute distress
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally
Cardiac: regular rate and rhythm
Abd: +bowel sounds, benign
Extremities: bilateral lower
Weight bearing: non weight bearing x8wks
Incision: no swelling/erythema/drainage
Dressing: clean/dry/intact
+[**Last Name (un) 938**]/FHL/AT
+SILT
2+ pulse, wiggles toes
Capillary refill brisk
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 70391**] presented to the Emergency Department from [**Hospital3 **]
Hospital with bilateral leg pain. She was evaluated by the
Orthopaedics department and found to have bilateral
periprostetic femur fractures. She is s/p Bilateral total hip
replacements. Reduction was attempted, but unsucessful. She was
placed in bilateral leg braces for stabilization. She was
admitted to the medicine service and cleared for surgery. On
[**2175-2-2**], she was prepped and brought down to the operating room
for surgery. Intra-operatively, she was closely monitored and
remained hemodynamically stable. She tolerated the procedure
well without any difficulty or complication. Post-operatively,
she was extubated and transferred to the PACU for further
stabilization and monitoring. She was then transferred to the
floor for further recovery. On POD #1, she was transfused 2
units of PRBC for postoperative anemia. She then remained
hemodynamically stable and her pain was controlled. She
progressed with physical therapy to improve her strength and
mobility. She continues to make steady progress without any
incidents. She was discharged to a rehabilitation facility in
stable condition. She was instructed to call Dr.[**Name (NI) 4016**]
office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for a follow up appointment in 2 weeks
after hospital discharge.
Medications on Admission:
Buspirone
Aspirin
Fosamax
Synthroid
Darvocet
Keppra
MVI
Effexor XR
Prevacid
Norvasc
Pancrease
Discharge Medications:
1. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Levothyroxine 88 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Venlafaxine 75 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
5. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
7. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4
to 6 hours) as needed for pain.
8. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours).
9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
11. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
12. Enoxaparin 30 mg/0.3 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe
Subcutaneous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 4 weeks.
13. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: SSIR
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
14. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours).
15. Buspirone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day) as needed for Anxiety.
16. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 599**] Senior Healthcare of [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Bilateral periprosthetic femur shaft fractures
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Keep the incision clean and dry. You may apply a dry sterile
dressing as needed for drainage or comfort.
If you are experiencing any increased redness, swelling, pain,
or have a temperature >101.5, please call your doctor or go to
the emergency room for evaluation.
You may not bear weight on either leg.
Your skin staples/sutures may be removed 2 weeks after surgery.
Resume all of your home medication and take all medication as
prescribed by your doctor.
Continue your Lovenox injections as prescribed for preventing
blood clots.
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 4016**] office @ [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for a follow
up appointment in 2 weeks after hospital discharge.
Feel free to call our office with any questions or concerns.
Physical Therapy:
Activity: Out of bed w/ assist
Right lower extremity: Non weight bearing x8wks
Left lower extremity: Non weight bearing x8wks
Treatments Frequency:
As stated above
Followup Instructions:
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 4016**] office for a follow-up appointment 2
week after hospital discharge.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2235**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 11417**]
Completed by:[**2175-2-8**] | [
"401.9",
"585.9",
"438.9",
"996.44",
"E885.9",
"244.9",
"733.00",
"780.39",
"V43.64",
"300.4",
"V43.65",
"599.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"79.35"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4895, 4983 | 1960, 3316 | 320, 591 | 5074, 5083 | 6052, 6316 | 1467, 1485 | 3460, 4872 | 5004, 5053 | 3342, 3437 | 5107, 5840 | 1500, 1500 | 5858, 5990 | 6012, 6029 | 1515, 1937 | 232, 282 | 619, 1148 | 1170, 1417 | 1433, 1451 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
45,866 | 186,535 | 46317+58896 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2167-7-5**] Discharge Date: [**2167-7-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2098-2-3**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Lipitor
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2569**]
Chief Complaint:
found unresponsive
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2167-7-14**] PEG placement
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 69 year-old woman with a PMH of symptomatic
paroxysmal a.fib with RVR s/p pacer and on Coumadin as well as
HTN and DMII who was found unresponsive this AM. She was last
seen well prior to going to sleep last night. This AM she was
found by family in bed, with urinary incontinence and not
responding. Her FSG at that time was 129. Per family, who
arrived later, she was last seen well last night around 10 PM
and was then found around 8:30 this morning in bed. Initially
thought to be sleeping, but then remained unresponsive when
checked again later, so EMS called and Ms. [**Known lastname **] was brought to
[**Hospital1 18**].
Past Medical History:
Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (s/p permanent pacemaker,
anticoagulated with warfarin)
Diabetes Mellitus type 2
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Recurrent UTIs (E coli and GNR in recent past)
Social History:
Married, her husband has advanced [**Name (NI) 5895**].
She works in maintenance here at [**Hospital1 **].
-Tobacco history: denies
-EtOH: denies
-Illicit drugs: denies
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
At admission:
Vitals: T: P: 85 R: 18 BP: 194/95 SaO2: 100% on NRB
General: unresponsive
HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in
oropharynx
Pulmonary: lcta anteriorly
Cardiac: RRR, S1S2
Abdomen: soft, nondistended, +BS
Extremities: warm, well perfused
Neurologic: no eye opening, no commands. Groans to sternal rub.
R
pupil 5 mm, irregular and nonresponsive to light. L pupil 1 mm
and nonresponsive to light. R eye deviated to right in primary
gaze, left eye in midline. No blink to threat when eyes held
open. +Dolls eyes. + corneals, stronger on right than left. +gag
reflex. No spontaneous movements. No movement initially to
noxious stimuli UE b/l, though she did have some delayed slight
movements of LUE after nailbed pressure. Brisk withdrawal of LE
b/l to nailbed pressure. Grimaces to noxious stimuli throughout.
Unable to elicit reflexes. Extensor plantar response on left,
Equivocal response on right.
At discharge:
Neuro exam: responds with moderate stimulation, eyes have been
opening spontaneously, grimaces to noxious, says some
intelligble words occasionally, mod-severe dysarthria. Follows
simple commands. Right pupil 5, left pupil 2 and both
non-reactive. Brainstem reflexes intact otherwise. Moves all 4
ext, but the right less briskly. Makes purposeful movements with
all extremities and withdraws to noxious stimuli x 4.
Pertinent Results:
[**2167-7-5**] 11:15AM WBC-6.5 RBC-4.75 HGB-14.0 HCT-40.1 MCV-84
MCH-29.5 MCHC-35.0 RDW-14.3
[**2167-7-5**] 11:15AM PT-16.3* PTT-22.5 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2167-7-5**] 11:15AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2167-7-5**] 11:15AM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2167-7-5**] 11:15AM GLUCOSE-131* UREA N-11 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-143
POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-14
[**2167-7-5**] 11:50AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2167-7-5**] 11:50AM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2167-7-5**] 11:50AM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE
[**2167-7-5**] 08:55PM TYPE-ART PO2-135* PCO2-42 PH-7.42 TOTAL
CO2-28 BASE XS-3
Blood cultures on [**7-5**], and 2 on [**7-8**] were no growth.
MRSA screen [**7-5**] was negative.
Urine culture [**2167-7-8**]:
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2167-7-16**]):
PROTEUS MIRABILIS. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION.
Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available
on request.
ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
TETRACYCLINE SENSITIVE, MIC <= 2 MCG/ML.
Sensitivity testing performed by Sensititre.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
PROTEUS MIRABILIS
| ENTEROCOCCUS SP.
| |
AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S <=0.12 S
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
TETRACYCLINE---------- S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
VANCOMYCIN------------ <=1 S
Urine Culture [**2167-7-12**]:
URINE CULTURE (Preliminary):
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
PROTEUS MIRABILIS. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION.
Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available
on request.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
PROTEUS MIRABILIS
|
AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM------------- 0.5 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=2 S
[**7-5**] EKG: Ventricular paced rhythm. Compared to the previous
tracing of [**2165-11-11**] no change.
[**7-5**] Head CT and Head and Neck CTA:
FINDINGS:
HEAD CT: Mild edema is visualized in the parietal lobe which may
represent
edema from an ischemic event in the proper clinical setting.
However, there is no evidence of mass effect, hemorrhage, shift
of normally midline
structures, or large vessel territorial infarction. The
ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. No
fracture is identified.
HEAD AND NECK CTA: Recons are currently pending. However, the
carotid and
vertebral arteries and their major branches are patent with no
evidence of
stenosis. Mild atherosclerotic disease is visualized. There is
no evidence
of aneurysm formation or other vascular abnormality.
IMPRESSION:
1. Mild edema is visualized in the right parietal lobe and may
represent
edema from an acute ischemic event in the proper clinical
setting. If
clinical suspicion for stroke is high, MRI is the recommended
study of choice.
2. Recons are pending, but no evidence of distinct vascular
occlusion or
aneurysmal formation.
NOTE ADDED AT ATTENDING REVIEW: I do not confirm the right
parietal edema.
There are extensive changes of subcortical white matter
hypodensity suggesting chronic small vessel ischemia. There are
no findings to suggest acute infarction. There are scattered
cortical calcifications that may reflect old granulomatous
disease. There is an infundibulum at the origin of the left
posterior communicating artery.
[**7-6**] CXR:
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of congestive heart failure or pneumonia.
2. Apparent widening of mediastinum, likely due to accentuation
of tortuous aorta by patient rotation. Attention to this area on
a non-rotated radiograph would be helpful in this regard.
[**7-7**] Abd Xray:
FINDINGS: One view of the abdomen is provided. Bowel gas pattern
is
unremarkable. Visualized osseous structures are unremarkable.
The lung bases appear clear. There is a pacemaker seen with
wires in the atrium and
ventricle. The NG tube is seen coursing through the esophagus
into a low
lying stomach.
IMPRESSION: NG tube in stomach around area of pylorus.
[**7-8**] CXR:
ONE VIEW OF THE CHEST:
The lungs are well expanded and clear. The cardiac silhouette is
enlarged. The mediastinal silhouette and hilar contours are
normal. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax is present. An NG
tube terminates with its tip out of view below the diaphragm. A
left-sided pacer terminates with its leads in the right atrium
and right ventricle.
IMPRESSION:
No acute intrathoracic process.
[**7-10**] CXR - Line Placement:
FINDINGS: A left-sided PICC is seen ending in the right atrium.
We recommend withdrawing the PICC approximately 4 cm for
placement at the lower SVC/cavoatrial junction. Otherwise, good
lung volumes without focal
radiopacities. Cardiomediastinal and hilar contours are
unremarkable, with
the exception of a tortuous aorta and a stable moderate
cardiomegaly. No
pleural effusion or pneumothorax. Pacemaker leads ending in
standard
positions, in the right atrium and right ventricle, tip of the
NG tube is
beyond the frame of the radiograph.
IMPRESSION: Tip of the PICC in the right atrium. No evidence of
acute
cardiopulmonary disease.
[**7-13**] Portable CXR:
FINDINGS:
In comparison with study of [**7-10**], the patient is somewhat
oblique, which limits evaluation of the heart and lungs. In
addition, there are extensive pacemaker and other leads,
obscuring the chest.
Nevertheless, there is no definite evidence of acute pneumonia
or vascular
congestion.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient Is a 69 year old woman with a history of paroxysmal
atrial fibrillation on warfarin, diabetes mellitus,
hypertension, and hyperlipidemia who was found unresponsive on
the morning of [**7-5**] with at least 12.5 hours of depressed level
of awareness, likely due to acute cerebral infarction affecting
bilateral thalami from a cardioaortoembolic event while
supratherapeutic on warfarin. She was brought to [**Hospital1 18**] late in
the AM of [**7-5**] and she was not given thrombolytic therapy as she
was outside the treatment time window. On exam, she would
grimace to noxious stimuli and withdraw in all extremities but
not follow commands or verbalize. On noncontrast head CT, she
was found to have likely bilateral thalamic hypodensities and
possibly a pontine hypodensity, however no brainstem lesion was
seen on repeat imaging.
NEURO:
For her bilateral thalamic infarcts, she was started on a
heparin infusion to anticoagulate her for prevention of further
thromboembolism. Her exam has steadily improved, including the
ability to repeat some phrases and follow a few simple commands
although she remained very somnolent. We started her on
Modafinil 100mg qAM to help improve her level of awareness and
subsequently added methylphenidate 5mg qAm and qNOON. With the
addition of these stimulant medications she is able to maintain
alertness during the day. Coumadin was started on [**7-16**]. Goal INR
is [**1-8**]. Heparin gtt is to be stopped once INR is therapeutic.
ID:
The patient was mildly febrile and developed a leukocytosis. She
was pancultured and her UA and UCx were positive. She was
initially treated with Bactrim for Proteus but when she
continued to have low grade fevers and leukocytosis, she was
re-cultured on [**7-12**]. These urine cultures are growing 2 types of
GNR, pan-sensitive Proteus and enterococcus, sensitivites still
pending. She was switched to Ceftriaxone on [**2167-7-12**] with a plan
to treat for 7 days (end date [**2167-7-19**]). Leukocytosis and fevers
have resolved since on the CTX.
CARDS:
After initially allowing BP to autoregulate, we restarted home
meds Lostartan 100mg daily and Verapamil 80mg q8h (total 240
daily home does); additionally we added HCTZ 25 mg daily. Blood
pressure has been well-controlled on this regimen.
GI:
The patient has had somnolence and decreased cough and gag
reflex that has required an NGT, and then a PEG for tube feeds
and medication delivery. The speech and swallow therapy team
re-evaluated the patient on [**7-16**] and found that the patient did
well during the day when awake, with purreed diet and
nectar-thick liquids. Please allow this po intake only while the
patient is under 1:1 supervision. Please continue tube feeds
until the patient is able to take in enough nutrition by mouth.
ENDO:
For her diabetes type 2, the patient was maintained on an
insulin sliding scale. Her HgbA1c is 6.7 and her fasting lipid
panel showed TC 225/Trig 108/HDL 49/LDL 154. Pravastatin 40mg po
daily was continued.
PULM:
No issues currently. Maintaining good O2 sats on room air.
RENAL:
Currently no issues.
SOCIAL ISSUES:
The [**Hospital 228**] hospital course was complicated by a visitor
suspected of inappropriate behavior with the patient.
Subsequently her visitors were screened and a password system
was put in place. Social work was involved. Also there was
concern for long term guardianship and the legal process in
appointing a guardian has been initiated during this
hospitalization.
Medications on Admission:
-Coumadin (noncompliant)
-Metformin (noncompliant)
-Verapamil XR 240 mg qAM and 120mg qPM
-Sitagliptan (unknown dose)
-Losartan 100 mg po qAM
Discharge Medications:
1. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) unit
Injection four times a day: Insulin sliding scale.
2. methylphenidate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO LUNCH
(Lunch).
3. methylphenidate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once
a day (in the morning)).
4. hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO
DAILY (Daily).
5. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QHS (once a day
(at bedtime)): Please adjust per INR with goal INR value [**1-8**].
6. heparin (porcine) in D5W 25,000 unit/250 mL Parenteral
Solution Sig: 1000 (1000) units Intravenous continuous: Please
stop once INR is therapeutic.
7. pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
8. ceftriaxone in dextrose,iso-os 1 gram/50 mL Piggyback Sig:
One (1) gram Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 2 days: for
UTI.
9. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours).
10. verapamil 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours).
11. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One Hundred (100) mg
PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation.
12. losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
13. modafinil 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qAM ().
14. glucagon (human recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) mg
Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia protocol.
15. dextrose 50% in water (D50W) Syringe Sig: 12.5 gram
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for hypoglycemia protocol.
16. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain, fever.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 **] [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Acute ischemic stroke (bilateral thalamus)
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Neuro: responds to gentle tactile stimulation with eye opening.
Speaks short words and phrases, dysarthric. Follows simple
commands. Right pupil 5, left pupil 2 and both non-reactive.
Brainstem reflexes intact otherwise. Purposefully moves both
upper extremities and spontaneous movement of lower extremities
bilaterally. Upper extremities power is at least antigravity
([**2-7**]) and lower extremities are at least [**1-10**].
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital for decreased level of arousal
and found to have strokes in bilateral thalami. The most likely
cause of this was a clot from your heart given your history of
atrial fibrillation with a subtherapeutic warfarin level. You
were very sleepy when you first came in but slowly improved. We
started you on two medicines to help your alertness, modafinial
and methylphenidate. Unfortunately your swallowing ability was
intially affected after your stroke. This has continued to
improve over time but we had to insert a feeding tube in the
interim. This would be able to be removed if you are able to eat
and take medicines appropriately in the future. We have
maintained you on a heparin gtt for anticoagulation during your
stay. Please continue on this IV until your INR is therapeutic
(goal INR [**1-8**]).
Followup Instructions:
[**Hospital 878**] Clinic:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**], MD, PHD[**MD Number(3) 708**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 657**]
Date/Time:[**2167-10-13**] 1:30pm
[**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name 516**], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Bldg, [**Location (un) **]
Cardiology:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2167-11-2**]
3:00
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 900**] [**Name8 (MD) 901**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Date/Time:[**2167-11-2**] 3:40
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 706**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2168-6-11**] 1:45
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2575**]
Name: [**Known lastname 3030**],[**Known firstname 15711**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 15712**]
Admission Date: [**2167-7-5**] Discharge Date: [**2167-7-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2098-2-3**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Lipitor
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3326**]
Addendum:
The patient was not discharged on [**7-17**] due to no bed
availability. The patient has a bed available today and will go
to rehab.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 **] [**Hospital1 15**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
bilateral thalami infarct
complicated UTI
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 3327**]
Completed by:[**2167-7-18**] | [
"401.9",
"V58.61",
"272.4",
"041.6",
"V45.01",
"263.9",
"427.31",
"434.91",
"250.00",
"599.0",
"V49.87",
"041.04",
"780.01"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.91",
"38.93",
"43.11",
"96.6"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 17371, 17433 | 9263, 12756 | 286, 317 | 14681, 14681 | 2836, 4846 | 16109, 17348 | 1422, 1426 | 12948, 14511 | 17454, 17635 | 12782, 12925 | 15250, 16086 | 1441, 2383 | 2397, 2817 | 228, 248 | 4881, 5802 | 345, 1009 | 5811, 9240 | 14696, 15226 | 1031, 1219 | 1235, 1406 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
79,557 | 174,882 | 37193 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2173-12-8**] Discharge Date: [**2173-12-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2145-6-12**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Zinc Oxide
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 17865**]
Chief Complaint:
Intentional insulin overdose
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None.
History of Present Illness:
28-year-old homeless man with DM1 admitted after an intentional
insulin overdose. He reports having taken 425U lantus and 100U
humalog around 345 pm today in an attempt to secure pain
medication and shelter given that it was raining. He denies
suicidality or a history of suicide attempt, psychiatric
disease, or psych hospitalization. He has admittedly done this
repeatedly in the past at other institutions. He reports having
being admitted at NYU 5 days ago, at which time he was treated
for insulin overdose, as well as for xanax withdrawal with
barbiturates. He was hospitalized at [**Hospital6 **]
yesterday and discharged with a list of shelters but he reports
that they were full. He has felt lightheaded and sweaty today
but has not lost consciousness. No fever, chills, cough,
shortness of breath, abdominal pain, nausea, or diarrhea. He
took a city bus to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED.
In the ED, initial V/S 97.4 103 170/102 16 100%RA. L EJ placed.
Started on D5 gtt. FS 333-209-133 at which point D10 gtt
started. FS then 66, given amp D50. Also given morphine 8 mg IV
for back pain. Vital signs prior to transfer 99 165/108 20 97%
RA.
On arrival in the MICU, complains of lower back pain radiating
down the left leg.
Past Medical History:
DM type 1
MSSA pneumonia complicated by empyema requiring chest tube
placement
MVA complicated by chronic back pain
hypothyroidism
Social History:
Homeless. Smokes 1 ppd. No ETOH. Rare MJ use. Former injection
drug user, none in 6 years.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM
Vitals T 99.2 BP 148/104 HR 101 RR 18 02sat 100%RA FSG 103
GENERAL: Well-appearing, NAD
HEENT: PERRL
NECK: supple no JVD
CARDIAC: reg rate nl S1S2 no m/r/g
LUNGS: CTAB no w/r/r
ABDOMEN: soft NTND normoactive BS
EXT: warm, dry full distal pulses no c/c/e
NEURO: AA&Ox3, conversing appropriately
DERM: multiple tattoos
Pertinent Results:
[**2173-12-8**] 09:57PM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-3.92* Hgb-11.9* Hct-35.0*
MCV-89 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.0 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-293
[**2173-12-10**] 01:37PM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.81* Hgb-11.5* Hct-34.8*
MCV-91 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.1 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-267
[**2173-12-8**] 09:57PM BLOOD Glucose-67* UreaN-11 Creat-0.9 Na-141
K-3.9 Cl-107 HCO3-25 AnGap-13
[**2173-12-10**] 01:37PM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-136
K-4.7 Cl-99 HCO3-29 AnGap-13
[**2173-12-8**] 09:57PM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.8* Mg-2.0
[**2173-12-10**] 01:37PM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.7* Mg-2.0
[**2173-12-8**] 04:58PM BLOOD Type-ART pH-7.53* Comment-GREEN TOP
[**2173-12-8**] 10:26PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-45* pCO2-40 pH-7.43
calTCO2-27 Base XS-1
[**2173-12-8**] 04:58PM BLOOD Glucose-314* Lactate-2.9* Na-139 K-4.5
Cl-107 calHCO3-20*
[**2173-12-8**] 10:26PM BLOOD Lactate-1.0
[**2173-12-8**] 04:58PM BLOOD freeCa-0.93*
[**2173-12-8**] 10:26PM BLOOD freeCa-1.18
Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2173-12-8**] 7:26:36 PM
Sinus tachycardia. Otherwise, normal tracing. No previous
tracing available for comparison.
Brief Hospital Course:
#Intentional insulin overdose - Treated with dextrose infusion
and maintained on hourly finger sticks. Glucose normalized and
patient transitioned to SC sliding scale insulin on hospital day
3. Evaluated by psychiatry who did not feel that 1:1
supervision, suicide precautions, or inpatient psychiatry
transfer were indicated.
Eloped on [**12-11**] and refused to sign AMA form, despite
acknowledging the risk of doing so, including brain injury,
coma, and death.
Medications on Admission:
insulin glargine 30 U
humalog sliding scale
oxycontin 80 mg TID
xanax 2 mg TID
Discharge Medications:
1. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Thirty (30) units
Subcutaneous once a day.
2. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: per sliding scale units
Subcutaneous at meals and bedtime.
3. OxyContin 80 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO three times a day as needed
for pain: do not drive or drink alcohol while taking this
medication.
4. Xanax 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day:
do not drive or drink alcohol while taking this medication.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Intentional insulin overdose
Discharge Condition:
Eloped, refused to sign AMA form.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital following an insulin overdose.
Your blood sugar rose to a normal range with a dextrose
infusion.
You left the hospital against medical advice despite
acknowledging the risk of doing so, including brain injury,
coma, and death.
Please feel free to contact Traveler??????s Aid at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 83756**]
for assistance with travel resources.
Followup Instructions:
If you remain in the [**Location (un) 86**] area, you may call [**Hospital1 771**] [**Hospital3 **] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1300**]
for a primary care appointment at your earliest convenience.
Completed by:[**2173-12-11**] | [
"V60.0",
"305.1",
"244.9",
"E950.4",
"962.3",
"311",
"250.81",
"724.2"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4480, 4486 | 3355, 3822 | 302, 310 | 4559, 4595 | 2241, 3332 | 5026, 5252 | 1847, 1865 | 3952, 4457 | 4507, 4538 | 3848, 3929 | 4619, 5003 | 1880, 2222 | 234, 264 | 338, 1568 | 1590, 1723 | 1739, 1831 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
54,940 | 176,817 | 53566 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2182-4-19**] Discharge Date: [**2182-5-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2157-5-22**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Amoxicillin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 613**]
Chief Complaint:
Endocarditis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
TEE
History of Present Illness:
This is a 24 yof with history of IVDU who initially presented to
[**Hospital 4199**] hospital on [**4-18**] with 2 days of right sided chest and
abdominal pain, as well as difficulty breathing for 2 days. She
reports haveing used about 1g of heroin/day as well as cocaine
recently over the past 2.5 weeks.
.
Given her shortness of breath and tachycardia, a CT chest was
obained on admission which showed no PE, but right middle and
lower lobe air space opacities suggestive of multifocal
consolidation, as well as multiple nodular densities in the
right upper lobe, left upper lobe, and left lower lobe with
associated central cavitation concerning for septic emboli.
There was also evidence of mediastinal and axillary adenopathy.
Due to her IVDU history and CT findings there was concern for
endocarditis and was started on vanco/ceftriaxone. Of note,
she has had history of MRSA cellulitis in the past. Echo was
obtained showing 2 cm vegetation on the tricuspid valve, with
potential concern for fungal vegetation. Blood cultures were
drawn and are now growing out GPC clusters in [**2-9**] bottles. ID
consult was obtained and abx were changed to vanc/cefepime. HIV
and Hepatitis B and C serologies were sent given her IVDU and
were pending on transfer.
.
Of note, given her subjective history of weightloss/fevers there
was concern for TB, so PPD was placed. She remained tachycardic
throughout admission presumed secondary to fevers, pain, and
anxiety.
.
Given her endocarditis, she was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] where she
could have a cardiac surgery evaluation.
.
On arrival to the MICU, initial VS were 102.9 130 128/52 27
96% RA. She complains of significant chest pain that inhibits
her taking a deep breath. She denies peripheral edema, n/v/d.
She endorses night sweats and weight loss over the past several
days
.
Review of systems:
(+) Per HPI
(-) Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal
pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or
urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin
changes.
Past Medical History:
-IVDU
-Depression
-MRSA cellulitis
Social History:
Lives at home with her dad, who was previously addicted to
narcotics but sober x 15 yrs. Not working or in school. No
ETOH, smokes [**10-21**] cigarettes/day, + heroin and cocaine abuse.
Family History:
Lung cancer in paternal GM with brain mets
Mother with a h/o IVDU
Physical Exam:
Admission PE
Vitals: 102.9 130 128/52 27 96% RA
General: Alert, oriented, tachypenic, moderate distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, PERRLA (3mm in diameter) MMM,
oropharynx clear, EOMI
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, but difficult to interpret given
tachypnia. no LAD
CV: Tachy, regular, S1 + S2, difficult to appreciate murmur
given tachycardia
Lungs: Tachypenic, shallow breaths, clear to auscultation
anteriorly
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema. No splinters, oslers nodes, or [**Last Name (un) **] lesions.
Evidence of track marks over the arms. Some evidence of skin
popping as well
Neuro: CNII-XII intact, moving all extremities.
Discharge PE:
VS: 97.9 112/60 (110-112/68-83) 108 (104-116) 18 100RA
General: Alert, oriented, laying comfortably in bed
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI
Neck: supple
CV: Tachy, regular, S1 + S2, soft systolic murmur at LLSB
Lungs: clear to auscultation b/l, no wheezes/rhonchi/crackles
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, +BS
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema.
Skin: slight petechiae over feet, resolving--> new petechiae
scattered along LE b/l, nonblanching, nontender, ranging in size
some pinpoint to 2 cm in diameter; slightly present on the lower
back as well --> continuing to resolve, fading in color
Neuro: CN 2-12 grossly intact, normal muscle strength and
sensation throughout
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
[**2182-4-19**] 08:20PM BLOOD WBC-11.3* RBC-3.25* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.7*
MCV-91 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.5 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-110*
[**2182-4-20**] 03:38AM BLOOD WBC-14.2* RBC-3.12* Hgb-9.1* Hct-28.7*
MCV-92 MCH-29.2 MCHC-31.7 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-111*
[**2182-4-19**] 08:20PM BLOOD Neuts-88.0* Lymphs-8.4* Monos-3.0 Eos-0.1
Baso-0.5
[**2182-4-20**] 03:38AM BLOOD Neuts-85.4* Lymphs-10.6* Monos-3.6
Eos-0.1 Baso-0.3
[**2182-4-19**] 08:20PM BLOOD PT-17.7* PTT-33.1 INR(PT)-1.7*
[**2182-4-19**] 08:20PM BLOOD Fibrino-513*
[**2182-4-20**] 03:38AM BLOOD FDP-10-40*
[**2182-4-20**] 12:37PM BLOOD ESR-100*
[**2182-4-21**] 04:57AM BLOOD Ret Aut-0.7*
[**2182-4-19**] 08:20PM BLOOD Glucose-101* UreaN-6 Creat-0.4 Na-140
K-3.0* Cl-106 HCO3-31 AnGap-6*
[**2182-4-20**] 03:38AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-6 Creat-0.6 Na-139
K-3.2* Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-11
[**2182-4-19**] 08:20PM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-16 LD(LDH)-220 AlkPhos-70
TotBili-0.5
[**2182-4-20**] 03:38AM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-14 LD(LDH)-229 AlkPhos-64
TotBili-0.5
[**2182-4-19**] 08:20PM BLOOD Albumin-2.3* Calcium-7.2* Phos-1.7*
Mg-2.0
[**2182-4-20**] 03:38AM BLOOD Calcium-7.1* Phos-2.6* Mg-1.9
[**2182-4-23**] 05:22AM BLOOD calTIBC-137* Hapto-352* Ferritn-349*
TRF-105*
[**2182-4-20**] 12:37PM BLOOD CRP-245.2*
Discharge labs:
[**2182-5-9**] 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-3.53* Hgb-10.1* Hct-33.6*
MCV-95 MCH-28.7 MCHC-30.1* RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-918*
[**2182-5-10**] 06:06AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.33* Hgb-9.5* Hct-31.5*
MCV-95 MCH-28.5 MCHC-30.1* RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-871*
[**2182-5-10**] 06:06AM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-30.1 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2182-5-9**] 05:55AM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-17 Creat-0.7 Na-142
K-5.0 Cl-101 HCO3-32 AnGap-14
[**2182-5-10**] 06:06AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-12 Creat-0.7 Na-142
K-4.5 Cl-102 HCO3-34* AnGap-11
[**2182-5-10**] 06:06AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-4.8* Mg-2.3
[**2182-5-6**] 09:16AM BLOOD Cryoglb-NO CRYOGLO
[**2182-4-19**] 08:20PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE
[**2182-4-19**] 08:20PM BLOOD HCV Ab-POSITIVE*
Studies:
ECHO [**2182-4-19**]:
IMPRESSION: Large tricuspid valve vegetation with mild (possibly
underestimated) tricuspid regurgitation. No other valvular
vegetations appreciated. Preserved biventricular regional and
global left ventricular systolic function. Very small
circumferential pericardial effusion.
CT abd/pelvis: [**2182-4-22**]
IMPRESSION:
1. New basilar consolidations concerning for septic emboli.
2. Increased bilateral pleural effusions since the reference
study from [**2182-4-18**].
3. New moderate ascites and body wall edema.
TEE: [**2182-4-23**]
IMPRESSION: There is a large vegatation on the tricuspid valve.
Moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation. Overall normal
biventricular function. Very small pericardial effusion.
RUQ u/s: [**2182-4-23**]
IMPRESSION:
-> No portal vein thrombosis identified.
-> Trace of ascites in the pelvis. There are right and left
pleural
effusions noted.
-> No focal collection is seen in either the spleen or liver.
CT abd/pelvis: [**2182-4-26**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Increasing bilateral pleural effusions and new moderate-sized
pericardial
effusion. Cavitating pulmonary nodules c/w septic emboli.
2. No evidence of septic emboli within the abdomen.
3. Moderate amount of free fluid in the dependent portion of the
pelvis.
CT chest [**2182-4-27**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Worsening right upper and right middle lobe pneumonia with
multiple
bilateral septic emboli, many of which have cavitated, the most
prominent of which appears to communicate with a branch of the
right middle lobe bronchus and extends to the periphery, but
given the lack of gas within the pleural space, bronchopleural
fistula is not favored at this time. Findings discussed with
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at 22:39 on [**2182-4-27**] by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11623**] over the
phone.
2. Pleural and pericardial effusions as described above.
CT chest: [**2182-5-1**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Right upper lobe noncavitary consolidation has improved since
the recent study, and a few nodules show new cavitation.
However, dominant wedge-shaped areas of cavitary consolidation
in the right middle lobe and lingula are not appreciably
changed.
2. Resolved left pleural effusion, decreased right pleural
effusion, and
persistent moderate pericardial effusion.
Brief Hospital Course:
24 yof with history of IVDU, past MRSA cellulitis, presenting to
[**Hospital 4199**] hospital with breathing difficulty and tachycardia. CT
torso showed cavitary lesions suggestive of septic emboli, and
echo with large tricuspid vegitation suggestive of endocarditis.
# Right-sided Endocarditis with septic pulmonary emboli:
transferred from an OSH with know tricuspid valve endocarditis,
cultures eventually speciated to MSSA. CT scan at the OSH with
cavitary lung lesions, consistent with septic emboli from her
known endocarditis. She was seen in consultation by the
infectious disease service and the cardiac surgery service, she
underwent a TEE which showed a 1.7cm x 1cm tricuspid valve
vegetation, no abscess formation, and no involvement of any
other valves. Given the TEE findings the cardiac surgery
service felt that no surgical intervention was needed at this
time. She remained on vancomycin with a goal trough of over 20,
when the cultures from the OSH returned MSSA it was decided to
continue her on vancomycin given her history of throat closing
with amoxicillin. However, the patient later developed a new LE
rash, which initially was thought could be related to vanc.
Vanc was stopped and the patient was briefly on dapto, when it
was decided by ID that she should undergo PCN desensitization so
she could be on the appropriate NAfcillin for her MSSA
endocarditis.
.
On the floor, the patient was hemodynamically stable, though she
continued to be tachypneic to 30-40s and tachycardic to
120-130s. Her daily EKG's did not show any evidence of
conduction system disease. A PICC was placed with plans for a
total of 6 weeks of antibiotics based on date of first negative
cultures, which was on [**2182-4-23**]. End date will be [**2182-6-4**].
.
The patient was found to have an increasing white count and
repeat CT chest was done on [**2182-5-1**]. Thoracics was consulted
re: potential for any operable/resectable areas that could be
causing this white count. However, CT chest showed improvement
compared to priors, and thoracics said no intervention was
needed at this time.
.
# PCN desensitization: The patient was transferred to the MICU
for PCN desensitization, which she tolerated without any issue.
She also received Nafcillin without incident and was able to be
called out to the floor without issue. It is VERY important
that the patient should not miss [**First Name (Titles) 691**] [**Last Name (Titles) 4319**] given her recent
desensitization.
.
# Fevers/weight loss: Prior to transfer given the septic emboli
on her chest CT and fevers and weight loss there was concern for
possible TB. A PPD placed at the OSH was negative and she had
three sputums negative for AFB. The patient was also noted to
be HIV negative at OSH.
.
# Tachycardia: CTA negative for PE prior to transfer, thought
to be related to pain, fever and withdrawal symptoms, she was
monitored on telemetry and remained in sinus tachycardia
throughout her stay.
.
# IVDU: Pt with long history of IVDU likely precipitating her
endocarditits, HIV antibody negative at the OSH on [**2182-4-19**].
Hepatitis C antibody positive here with a viral load of 173,401.
Hepatitis B serologies showed immunity. Hepatology was
curbsided and said pt could follow up in hepatology clinic at
any time for HCV treatment if she desired this. However, it is
not urgent so they recommended she finish endocarditis treatment
first and no longer be using IV drugs. The patient was also
given clonidine PRN for any withdrawal symptoms.
.
# abdominal pain: The patient had an episode of abdominal pain,
with exam notable for rebound tenderness. Surgery was consulted,
and KUB was done. KUB was negative for free air or any evidence
of obstruction; lactate was normal. Surgery recommended NPO
until abdominal pain resolves. The patient's diet was advanced
slowly, and her abdominal pain resolved. Given her recent
diagnosis of HSP (see below), it is possible that this acute
episode of abdominal pain was intussuception that had self
resolved.
.
# diarrhea: The patient reported having some intermittent
diarrhea while in patient; was found to be Cdiff negative x2.
.
# Anemia: The patient was found to be iron deficiency on
studies, with no evidence of hemolysis, and she was started on
ferrous sulfate.
.
# new BLE pupura: The patient was found to have new LE rash,
which was initially thought to be secondary to Vanc. There was
some improvement after Vanc was stopped. Derm was consulted
and punch biopsies were done. Path was consistent with
leukocytoclastic vasculitis, with IgA deposits in vessel walls,
consistent with Henoch-Schonlein Purpura. This was thought to be
most likely secondary to her underlying bacterial endocarditis.
.
# thrombocytosis: The patient had a persistent thrombocytosis
during this admission, likely reactive in the setting of her
endocarditis. Upon discharge, it had started trending down.
Transitional Issues:
# new Hep C: The patient should follow up as an outpatient in
liver clinic once treatment for endocarditis is finished.
.
# bacterial endocarditis: The patient will need to complete six
weeks total of antibiotics starting from 1st negative culture;
end date will be [**2182-6-4**]. She will be discharged on
Nafcillin.
.
# LE purpura s/p punch biopsy: The patient had punch biopsy
done on [**2182-5-7**]. The patient will need to have sutures removed
from biopsy site in two weeks ([**2182-5-21**]). The patient will also
need outpatient dermatology follow up. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1971**]
to make an appointment.
# infectious disease follow up:
The patient will follow up in [**Hospital 4898**] clinic on [**2182-5-21**] 10a with
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and [**6-4**] 11.30a with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Please send weekly
CBC w/diff, BMP, LFTs to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**].
# HSP: Please get urinalysis once weekly to monitor for
hematuria for two months.
Medications on Admission:
none
Discharge Medications:
1. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
QID (4 times a day).
2. simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for bloating.
3. clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for withdrawals.
4. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for anxiety.
5. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain: please hold for RR<12, altered mental
status.
6. Zofran 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8)
hours as needed for nausea.
7. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for fever or pain.
8. ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO once a day.
9. nafcillin 2 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Intravenous every
four (4) hours: PLEASE STOP [**2182-6-4**].
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Tewsbury State Hospital
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
MSSA bacterial tricuspid endocarditis with pulmonary septic
emboli
intravenous drug use
Hepatitis c
Secondary:
reactive thrombocytosis
Henoch-Schonlein Purpura
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 35914**],
It was a pleasure taking care of you while you were hospitalized
at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] because you were found
to have a bacterial infection in your blood, with bacteria on
your heart valves and in your lungs. We started you on
antibiotics to help treat this infection. Because you had an
allergy to penicillin, we had to send you back to the intensive
care unit for desensitization; you tolerated this well. It is
VERY important that you do not NOT miss any of your [**Hospital1 4319**] of the
antibiotic.
We made the following changes to your medications:
START Nafcillin 2 grams every four hours through your veins
START Zofran 4 mg every 8 hours by mouth as needed for nausea
START Sarna lotion, applied to your hands/feet, as needed for
dry skin
START Dilaudid 2-4 mg as needed for pain every 4 hours
START clonidine 0.1 mg by mouth as needed every 4 hours
START lorazepam 0.5 mg by mouth as needed for anxiety every
fours hours
START acetaminophen 650 mg as needed for fever/pain every 6
hours (do NOT exceed 2 grams daily)
Followup Instructions:
Please followup with your primary care physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] [**7-16**]
days regarding the course of this hospitalization.
Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1971**] to make an appointment to make an
appointment with dermatology clinic.
You will also have to follow up with the liver doctors as [**Name5 (PTitle) **]
outpatient, given your new diagnosis of Hepatitis C.
Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE
When: TUESDAY [**2182-5-21**] at 10:00 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4593**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Hospital 1422**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE
When: TUESDAY [**2182-6-4**] at 11:30 AM
With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4091**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Hospital 1422**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
[**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 617**]
Completed by:[**2182-5-10**] | [
"511.9",
"787.91",
"486",
"287.0",
"305.1",
"789.00",
"276.8",
"421.0",
"280.9",
"518.0",
"238.71",
"415.12",
"292.0",
"790.7",
"304.01",
"041.11",
"V14.0",
"286.6",
"V07.1",
"070.54",
"287.5",
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"789.2"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"86.11",
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"38.97"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 15564, 15614 | 8637, 13563 | 284, 289 | 15828, 15828 | 4298, 4298 | 17120, 18309 | 2679, 2746 | 14636, 15541 | 15635, 15807 | 14607, 14613 | 15979, 16594 | 5559, 8614 | 2761, 3529 | 14249, 14581 | 13584, 14238 | 16623, 17097 | 2184, 2398 | 3543, 4279 | 232, 246 | 317, 2165 | 4315, 5543 | 15843, 15955 | 2420, 2456 | 2472, 2663 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,312 | 131,720 | 52500 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2113-5-31**] Discharge Date: [**2113-6-4**]
Service:
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Lightheadedness
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 82 year old
male with a history of stroke, supranuclear palsy who is
usually alert and oriented times one who presents with
dizziness times two days. The patient had an episode of
sliding to the floor. No abdominal pain, melena, bright red
blood per rectum or nausea, vomiting or diarrhea at home.
The patient was found to have a hematocrit of 21 from a
baseline of 43 and had guaiac positive stools. The patient
had an episode of hematemesis in the Emergency Room and was
found to have coffee ground by nasogastric tube lavage that
cleared after 250 cc. The patient was also found to be
tachycardiac from 100 to 120s with a blood pressure of 140.
The patient had two left port intravenous lines placed and is
currently getting saline and the first unit of packed red
blood cells on admission. The patient received 40 mg of
intravenous Protonix in the Emergency Department.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Transurethral resection of prostate in
[**2113-4-3**] for benign prostatic hypertrophy. Meniere's
disease with tinnitus and vertigo from [**2051**] to [**2101**]. History
of subdural hematoma two years ago and the patient presented
with aphasia. Right carotid artery stenosis, 80%
asymptomatic. Questionable supranuclear palsy. History of
stroke secondary to small vessel disease.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day
Omega 3 Vitamin t.i.d.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives with his wife, no
children. He is a retired salesman and quit tobacco in the
[**2061**], no alcohol.
FAMILY HISTORY: Significant for mother with [**Name (NI) 2481**].
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature 97.5, heartrate 116, blood
pressure 140/72, respiratory rate 14, 100% on room air. In
general the patient is alert, oriented to [**Location (un) 86**], not
oriented to hospital or year. He has slurring of speech.
Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat, pupils equal, round, and
reactive to light, extraocular muscles intact, no left
anterior descending. Cardiac, tachycardiac, II/VI
holosystolic murmur at left lower sternal border.
Respiratory, clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen,
soft, mildly tender over the epigastric region, positive
bowel sounds, no rebound or guarding. Extremities, no edema.
Neurological, cranial nerves 2 through 12 grossly intact.
Strength 5/5. Rectal, black guaiac positive stools.
LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count 20.9, increased from
14.6 on previous, hematocrit 21.5, increased from 43.1 at
baseline. Platelets 523, PT 13.2, PTT 23.5, INR 1.2. Chem-7
notable for a glucose of 199. Urinalysis negative. Liver
function tests within normal limits. First CK was flat.
Urine culture, no growth. Chest film, large gastric bubble,
hazy left costophrenic angle, no gross infiltrates.
Electrocardiogram, tachycardiac at 105, normal sinus rhythm,
normal axis and intervals, questionable Q in 2, questionable
ST depression in V4, otherwise unchanged from [**2111-5-4**].
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Medicine
Intensive Care Unit and was transfused 6 units of packed red
blood cells. The patient had an esophagogastroduodenoscopy
done which showed a duodenal ulcer with visible vessel which
was injected and cauterized. The patient was then
transferred to the floor for further monitoring. The patient
was also started on an intravenous Protonix drip.
1. Gastrointestinal - The patient's hematocrit remained
stable at 33, post 6 unit transfusion. The patient's
Protonix drip was discontinued and the patient was placed on
Protonix 40 mg p.o. b.i.d. An Helicobacter pylori antibody
was sent which was found to be positive. The patient will be
started on Clarithromycin 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. times 14 days
and Amoxicillin 1 gm p.o. b.i.d. times 14 days in addition to
Protonix 40 mg p.o. b.i.d. times 14 days and then 40 mg p.o.
q. day. The patient's diet was advanced to full liquids
which he has tolerated by far. The patient will be advanced
to full diet within the next 24 hours and if he is able to
tolerate that should be discharged.
Cough - On arrival to the floor it was noted that the patient
had cough productive of sputum and a white count of 21. PA
and lateral was done which showed congestive heart failure,
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease-emphysema and although
officially did not read any infiltrates, there was a
questionable retrocardiac infiltrate on examination. The
patient was started on intravenous Ceftriaxone and
Azithromycin since he was unable to tolerate p.o. at the
time. The patient will be switched to a p.o. regimen upon
discharge. On the second day on the floor the patient's
white count had decreased from 21 to 17 and cough appeared
slightly better than before.
In terms of the patient's congestive heart failure,
maintenance intravenous fluids were discontinued and the
patient will be repleted as needed. The patient was not
actively diuresed since he had a recent large
gastrointestinal bleed. He will continue to be monitored
during this hospitalization. The patient's oxygen saturation
on room air is 97%.
Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition - The patient was found to
be hypokalemic with a potassium of 2.9 on hospital day #3.
The patient was repleted, although it is not clear why he is
still hypokalemic at this time. We will continue to monitor.
The patient will have a more advanced diet by the time of
discharge.
Access - The patient has two large bore intravenous lines.
The patient was placed on aspiration and fall precautions due
to his mental status. It appears at baseline, however, he
has difficulty talking and has confusion at baseline due to
his supranuclear palsy. The patient was evaluated by
Physical Therapy who felt that the patient would benefit from
inpatient rehabilitation at another facility.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Peptic ulcer disease, most likely secondary to
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and positive
Helicobacter pylori, complicated by anemia and hemodynamic
instability.
2. Bronchitis versus pneumonia.
3. Supranuclear palsy
4. Meniere's disease
5. Status post cerebrovascular accident times two
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
Protonix 40 mg p.o. b.i.d. times 14 days and then 40 mg p.o.
q. day
Clarithromycin 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. times 14 days
Amoxicillin 1 gm p.o. b.i.d. times 14 days
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: The patient will be discharged to
rehabilitation for further physical therapy treatment. The
patient should have a regular diet but should observe
aspiration precautions. The patient should follow up with
Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in one to two weeks.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 312**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 313**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 314**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 218**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2113-6-2**] 16:25
T: [**2113-6-2**] 20:32
JOB#: [**Job Number 29877**]
| [
"V12.59",
"492.8",
"E935.9",
"428.0",
"433.10",
"276.8",
"356.8",
"285.1",
"532.00"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"44.43",
"96.33"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 1725, 1776 | 6307, 6467 | 5980, 6284 | 1519, 1570 | 3145, 5959 | 1799, 3127 | 101, 118 | 147, 1045 | 1068, 1493 | 1587, 1708 | 6492, 7098 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
73,578 | 171,845 | 34457 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2160-1-7**] Discharge Date: [**2160-1-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2096-1-8**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3376**]
Chief Complaint:
Rectal adenoca
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
protectomy, partial colectomy, ileostomy
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 23226**] is a 56yo male with locally advanced rectal cancer
who underwent neoadjuvant chemoradiation and presents for
definitive resection without
evidence of metastatic disease. The patient had a left
posterolateral tumor approximately in the distal one third of
the rectum.
Past Medical History:
rectal ca, HTN, psoriasis
Social History:
Pt married and lives with his wife. Unclear of exact amount of
etoh intake, about 5 vodka drinks per day
Family History:
noncontributory
Physical Exam:
At discharge:
V.S: 98.4, 70, 118/74, 20, 98% ra
Gen: A and O x 3
Resp: LSCTAB, nard
CV: RRR, no M/R/G
Abd: soft, nd, nt,+ BS, ostomy-stoma beefy red, midline incision
ota with steri strips.
GU: foley in place
ext: no c/c/e
Pertinent Results:
[**2160-1-12**] 05:17AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-3.20* Hgb-10.7* Hct-31.4*
MCV-98 MCH-33.3* MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-275
[**2160-1-8**] 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-14 Creat-1.0 Na-141
K-5.0 Cl-106 HCO3-28 AnGap-12
[**2160-1-23**] 05:16AM BLOOD Glucose-104 UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-130*
K-5.1 Cl-100 HCO3-23 AnGap-12
[**2160-1-8**] 07:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-4.2 Mg-2.4
[**2160-1-22**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.0
[**2160-1-23**] 01:34PM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-16 Creat-1.0 Na-131*
K-4.9 Cl-100 HCO3-22 AnGap-14
[**2160-1-22**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.0
.
[**2160-1-21**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT - no growth
[**2160-1-12**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT - no growth
[**2160-1-11**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT
- no growth
[**2160-1-11**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT
- no growth
.
[**1-7**] Pathology: Residual adenocarcinoma, characterized by
scattered, glands, extending transmurally into peri-rectal
adipose tissue, clear margins, 0/14 LN. Diverticulosis.
.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2160-1-11**]
FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**8-7**], there are
substantially lower lung volumes, which may account for much of
the prominence of the
cardiomediastinal silhouette. There is an area of increased
opacification at the left base that could be consistent with
aspiration, though atelectatic change cannot be excluded. A left
central catheter extends to the mid portion of the SVC as on the
previous study.
.
PORTABLE ABDOMEN Study Date of [**2160-1-11**]
IMPRESSION: Probable postoperative ileus in this limited study
.
PORTABLE ABDOMEN Study Date of [**2160-1-12**]
IMPRESSION: No ileus or obstruction
.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2160-1-12**]
: This study is just being presented for interpretation. No
evidence
of free intraperitoneal gas, though this does not truly appear
to be a upright view. The opacification at the left base has
substantially decreased since the previous study. No evidence of
acute focal pneumonia.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 23226**] was admitted to [**Hospital Ward Name 1950**] 5 from the PACU s/p
proctectomy, partial colectomy, coloproctostomy, diverting loop
ileostomy. He was admitted to the floor with a PCA, IV
hydration, foley, and was made NPO. The pt was also put on a
CIWA scale secondary to his alcohol consumption at home, [**4-6**]+
tumblers of vodka/day.
.
On POD 4 pt became confused and agitated secondary to ETOH
withdrawal. He was transferred to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for closer assessment.
.
[**Hospital Unit Name 153**]
However on POD #4 he became confused and was admitted to the
[**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for ETOH withdrawal. The pt had been on CIWA scale and
initially required ativan 0.5-1mg Q4hrs and then went up to
1-2mg ativan Q2hrs. Pt was intermittently somnolent/quiet and
then combative. Delirium/ETOH withdrawal was controlled with IV
benzodiazepines and Haldol.
.
# Vomiting: placed NGT with immediate decompression of >1200cc
of brown liquid
Abd films negative for ileus. The pt was continued on bowel rest
and NGT to low intermittent suction.
.
# Presumed aspiration: Given that pt was vomiting on floor prior
to arrival in ICU and also had vomiting while placing NGT in
[**Hospital Unit Name 153**] with brief desaturation to 85%, pt has likely aspirated
some gastric material.
- ppi to reduce acid pneumonitis
- cipro/flagyl empirically
.
Pt returned to [**Location 1950**] 5 on POD 5. The pt's NGT was d/c'd and
with return of flatus and bowel function he was started on sips
to regular diet advanced as tolerated, which he tolerated well
and his medications were than changed back to oral.
# Dehydration
Due to excessive ostomy output, up to 4 Liters/day pt became
dehydrated. Metamucil wafers TID, Imodium 4mg QID and IVF
replacement was ordered. With decreased ostomy output IVF was
d/c'd. However the pt will remain on metamucil wafer TID,
imodium 4 mg QID, and Tincture of Opium.
# Failed voiding trial x 2
Attempted to remove foley however the pt failed to void and was
straight cathed. PO Flomax started as well. The pt was still
unable to void so a new foley was placed and the pt was sent
home with a leg bag and a follow up appointment was made with
urology for voiding trial on out-patient basis.
# Hyponateremia
On POD 15 pt's sodium decreased to 124 from 129 (admit sodium
was 141). Medicine was consulted and recommended free water FR
of 750 cc/day. On POD 16 Na increased to 130, repeat sodium to
131. He will have a repeat sodium level on Friday [**2160-1-25**] at
[**Month/Day/Year 3390**]'s office. He will be advises accordingly regarding fluid
restrictions per [**Month/Day/Year 3390**]. [**Name10 (NameIs) 3390**] office [**Name (NI) 653**], and patient's
sitution discussed.
.
Abdominal incision OTA with steri strips. Staples removed prior
to discharge. Visiting nurse services arranged for ostomy care
and foley leg bag teaching at home.
Medications on Admission:
warfarin 1', lisinopril 20', indomethacin prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain for 2 weeks.
Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Psyllium 1.7 g Wafer Sig: [**1-4**] Wafers PO TID (3 times a day).
Disp:*180 Wafer(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QID (4 times
a day).
Disp:*240 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Opium Tincture 10 mg/mL Tincture Sig: Five (5) Drop PO Q6H
(every 6 hours).
Disp:*QS * Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital3 **] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Rectal adenoca
Detox from ETOH
Dehydration secondary to ostomy output
post-op urinary retention
Post-op ileus
.
Secondary:
Rectal cancer: s/p neoadjuvant chemo/XRT (F-5U) and resection
(as above)
Hypertension
Psoriasis
Discharge Condition:
Stable.
Tolerating well diet.
Pain well controlled with oral medications.
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the
following:
* If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your
medications.
* You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting,
diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry
mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
* You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
* Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone
within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is
getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or
back.
*Avoid lifting objects > 5lbs until your follow-up appointment
with the surgeon.
*Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain
medications.
* You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F)
degrees or 38(C) degrees.
* Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that
concern you.
* Please resume all regular home medications and take any new
meds
as ordered.
* Continue to ambulate several times per day.
.
Incision Care:
-Your steri-strips will fall off on their own. Please remove any
remaining strips 7-10 days after surgery.
-You may shower, and wash surgical incisions.
-Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment.
-Please call the doctor if you have increased pain, swelling,
redness, or drainage from the incision sites.
.
Ostomy:
-Continue to assess ostomy output noting amount, color,
consistency.
-Make sure you stay hydrated with fluid, gatoraide and other
sport drinks are the best option.
-If you become dehydrated (signs of dehydration include dry
mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing)
please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1120**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 160**]
-The VNA will come to your house to assist you with ostomy
care/appliance changes, this should be done every three days and
as needed.
.
Foley:
-You were dischared with a foley because you were unable to void
on your own when foley was removed.
-You were sent home with two types of foley bags. A leg bag to
use during the day and a larger bag to use at night.
-Your nurse provided education on foley care.
-You need to follow up with an urologist regarding this issue.
.
Medicaitons:
1.Psyllium Wafer/Metamucil Wafer
-You were stared on this medicaiton to help bulk up your stool.
-This should be taken three times a day.
-Do not drink water 30 minutes prior and after you take this
medication.
.
2.Loperamide/Imodium
-You were stared on this medicaiton to help decrease the amount
of stool your ostomy puts out.
-It should be taken four times a day.
-If output increases you can increase this medicaiton to 4 mg
four times a day. At this time contact Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1120**].
-Do not exceed more than 16mg of imodium per day.
.
3. Tamsulosin/Flomax
-You were started on this medication because of your difficulty
voiding when your foley was removed.
-This medicaiton should be taken once a day.
-You need to follow up with an urologist regarding this.
Followup Instructions:
1. Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 3377**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 160**] office to make an
appointment in [**2-5**] weeks.
2. Please follow up with, Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 163**] (urology),[**Telephone/Fax (1) 921**], on
[**2160-1-28**] at 1:30 on [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 3.
3. Please call you [**Hospital Ward Name 3390**], [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) 20**] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 14751**], to make a
follow up appointment in 1 week or as needed.
SUMMARY NEITHER DICTATED NOR READ BY ME
Completed by:[**2160-1-23**] | [
"276.51",
"560.1",
"997.4",
"253.6",
"154.1",
"401.9",
"291.81",
"788.20",
"272.4",
"507.0",
"V64.41",
"E878.6"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"45.75",
"46.01"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7180, 7231 | 3243, 6159 | 327, 370 | 7505, 7581 | 1160, 3220 | 10642, 11203 | 885, 902 | 6256, 7157 | 7252, 7484 | 6186, 6233 | 7605, 8642 | 8657, 10619 | 917, 917 | 931, 1141 | 273, 289 | 398, 698 | 720, 747 | 763, 869 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,787 | 153,907 | 2559 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2129-1-19**] Discharge Date: [**2129-1-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2044-1-3**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Meropenem / Penicillins / Carbapenem
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 3290**]
Chief Complaint:
hypotension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None.
History of Present Illness:
This is 85 year old ESRD on hemodialysis, CAD s/p MI, afib and
CVA, presented with hypotension prior to beginning [**Doctor First Name 2286**] on
[**2129-1-19**] (did not receive [**Date Range 2286**]). His last [**Date Range 2286**] was Monday
[**2129-1-17**]. He was sent to the ED complaining of weakness for 1
week and generally feeling unwell. He appeared pale. Denied
pain. He was admitted for a similar episode of hypotension in
[**Month (only) **] that responded to IVF w/o infectious source found and
he was discharged on midodrine and his metoprolol was stopped.
.
In the ED yesterday he was afebrile. BP 82/49. ROS for infection
was negative. He received 1 Liter bolus. Labs showed baseline
anemia, and baseline electrolyte abnormalitis. Notably K 4.7 and
troponin 0.05. A UA was significant for UA >182WBC lg leuk sm
bld mod bact 0 epi. Urine and blood cultures - pending,
Lactate 1.6.
At that point his vitals were stable 112/58 68 96% home oxygen.
He underwent a CTA of his torso which showed a stable aortic
aneurysm/dissection. Then started on vancomycin, levofloxacin,
and Flagyl for possible infection and transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**].
.
In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] he was found to have pyuria and started on abx w/
urine cx pending. He was started on linezolid and tobramycin due
to past resistance to antibiotics. D/ced given low suspicion of
infx. He tolerated hemodialysis on the morning of [**2129-1-20**] w/out
fluid bolus. He felt well and had 6 hours of obs w/ stable BPs
(SBP 97-121).
.
Transfer vitals were 112/58 68 96% on 2l (home oxygen).
.
Upon arrival to the floor on [**Hospital Ward Name **] 7 Mr. [**Known lastname 12731**] was feeling well.
States that he has felt much better since [**Known lastname 2286**] this morning.
No weakness, dizzyness, SOB, or N/V. He does endorse decreased
food intake over the past week.
.
.
Imaging:
- bedside u/s: lg infrarenal aorta/iliacs c/f aneurysm vs
dissection
- CT torso: stable aneurysm
Ekg: 62 LAD, RBBB w/ Left anterior fascicular block, twi III,
avF
consult: FYI'd renal
.
.
Review of systems:
(+) Per HPI
(-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or
gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or
congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing.
Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness.
Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain,
or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or
urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin
changes.
Primary Care Physician: [**Name10 (NameIs) 7790**], [**Name11 (NameIs) **]
.
Past Medical History:
- ESRD on HD (MWF)
- CAD s/p MI
- Afib, not anticoagulated
- CVAs x2, residual R sided weakness, from 12 [**Name11 (NameIs) 1686**] then 5 [**Name11 (NameIs) 1686**] ago
- Hx of GI Bleed
- Nephrolithiasis
- OSA, not using CPAP
- Iron Deficiency Anemia
- Depression
- Hx of C.diff
- Restrictive Ventalatory Pulmonary Defect
- Pelvic and wrist fractures [**1-29**]
- Recurrent UTIs, including VRE and klebsiella
- Multiple episodes of line related bacteremia:
- MRSA in [**2125-9-6**] treated for 6 weeks of vanc given possible
clot in fistula. Line removed. TTE negative for vegetation. TEE
not performed.
- ESBL E.coli bacteremia in [**2125-9-26**] thought to be line related.
- ESBL E.coli bacteremia in [**2125-11-26**]. Thought to be line
related. s/p total 4-week course of meropenem/ertapenem.
([**Date range (1) 12915**]) for likely endovascular infection in setting of R
IJ clot.
- ESBL E.coli x 2 types, E. faecium [**Name (NI) 12916**] unclear source despite
extensive work-up ([**2126-6-27**]). s/p 4 weeks of Vancomycin and
Meropenem.
- ESBL E. coli and E. faecium [**Month/Day/Year 12916**] ([**2126-7-28**]) thought to be line
related s/p 2 weeks Vancomycin/Meropenem.
- Pansusceptible Klebsiella pneumoniae [**Month/Day/Year 12916**] thought [**1-20**] 7mm CBD
stone. s/p ERCP and stenting. Due for repeat ERCP
Past Surgical History
- [**2127-7-31**] C2 fracture dislocation with progressive collapse s/p
ORIF C2 and posterior instrumentation C1-C5 and left iliac crest
bone graft placement, complicated by osteomyelitis.
- [**2127-4-28**] Right popliteal thrombosis s/p popliteal and tibial
embolectomy and R below the knee popliteal and tibial vein path
angioplasty
- R AVF placement [**1-28**]
- L UE fistulogram/angioplasty [**8-28**]
- LUE fistulagram [**10-27**]
- LUE fistulogram and angioplasty of central venous stenosis
[**7-27**]
- L AV brachiocephalic fistula [**5-27**]
- cataract surgery [**4-26**]
- R ureteral stent placement [**5-25**]
- I&D R wrist [**5-25**]
- R shoulder surgery [**6-19**]
- L cataract surgery [**11/2117**]
- L knee surgery
Social History:
Lives with wife [**Name (NI) **], wife of 62 [**Name2 (NI) 1686**]; see is his primary
caregiver. [**Name (NI) **] is wheelchair bound but has a nurse to help with
showering, daughter lives downstairs
-h/o smoking [**12-20**] PPD for 50 years, quit 20 years ago, occasional
beer, none recently, no drugs.
Family History:
Non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
Admission to Medicine:
Vitals: T:95.9 BP: 142/82 P: 70 R: 18 O2: 99% 2L
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM dry, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, neck collar in place
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
rhonchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly, no CVA
tenderness
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Neuro: AOx3, CN II-XII w/out decrement, PERRL, [**2-21**] RLE strength,
[**3-24**] RUE strength
Discharge:
Vitals: T:95.6 BP: 110/70 P: 74 R: 20 O2: 100% 2L
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM dry, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, neck collar in place
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
rhonchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly, no CVA
tenderness
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Neuro: AOx3, CN II-XII w/out decrement, PERRL, [**2-21**] RLE strength,
[**3-24**] RUE strength
Pertinent Results:
Admission:
[**2129-1-19**] 12:05PM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.51* Hgb-10.8* Hct-33.0*
MCV-94 MCH-30.9 MCHC-32.9 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-179
[**2129-1-19**] 12:05PM BLOOD Neuts-75.8* Lymphs-17.3* Monos-5.0
Eos-1.6 Baso-0.3
[**2129-1-19**] 12:05PM BLOOD PT-12.6* PTT-28.1 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2129-1-19**] 12:05PM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-59* Creat-5.6*# Na-138
K-4.5 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-18
[**2129-1-19**] 12:05PM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-11 AlkPhos-112 TotBili-0.2
[**2129-1-19**] 12:05PM BLOOD Lipase-18
[**2129-1-19**] 12:05PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.05*
[**2129-1-19**] 12:05PM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.1 Mg-1.9
[**2129-1-19**] 12:19PM BLOOD Lactate-1.6
[**2129-1-19**] 05:20PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Cloudy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.014
[**2129-1-19**] 05:20PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-100
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-LG
[**2129-1-19**] 05:20PM URINE RBC-10* WBC->182* Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE
Epi-0
[**2129-1-19**] 05:20PM URINE WBC Clm-MANY
Blood cultures pending x2
Urine culture pending
CTA ABD & PELVIS Study Date of [**2129-1-19**] 2:39 PM \
Pending
CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON-CORONARY Study Date of [**2129-1-19**]
2:39 PM
Pending
Brief Hospital Course:
Brief Hospital Course
85 M w/ hx of ESRD on HD, CAD, afib, CVA w/ residual R sided
weakness who presented from [**Date Range 2286**] with hypotension. The cause
of which is likely multifactorial including: Decreased PO
intake, possibly worsening pulmonary hypertension, and changing
[**Date Range 2286**] requirements.
.
Hypotension: He initially presented with hypotension of 82/49.
The BP normalized in ED with one liter of IVF, which was
reassuring. Of note the patient had a similar episode of
hypotension several months ago that resolved with IVF. Blood
cultures and urine cultures were sent with consideration of his
prior infections (hx of ESBL e.coli, VRE, multiple episodes of
sepsis). Although the patient was initially started on
vanc/levofloxacin/flagyl in ED and later transitioned to more
narrow coverage (linezolid and tobramycin), antibiotics were
ultimately discontinued as no infectious cause could be found.
His WBC has remained normal and he has had no fevers. CXR did
not show signs of pneumonia. Blood pressure remained above 110
throughout the admission. Pyuria was present on UA and likely
reflects ESRD on HD. Bedside U/s in the ED demonstrated a large
aortic aneurysm, which appears stable on CT scan, and unlikely
to be cause of hypotension. No signs of bleeding. Cultures need
to be followed up as an outpatient. He was continued on
mitodrine without uptitation per renal recommendation. A TTE was
performed to assess for cardiogenic cause of hypotension. The
patient and his wife expressed a strong desire for discharge
prior to formal interpretation of his TTE. This will need to be
followed up by his outpatient providers. His dry weight in HD
was increased in an effort to prevent further peri-HD
hypotension.
.
ESRD on HD: Patient has a MWF schedule. The last HD was on
Monday prior to admission. He missed his Wednesday HD because of
hypotension. While in the hospital he received HD on Thursday
and Friday ([**2129-1-20**] and [**2129-1-21**]) which was well tolerated. Renal
saw the patient while in the hospital and was involved in his
care. All meds were renally dosed. On [**2129-1-21**] his [**Date Range 2286**] was
optimized to leave him with a slightly higher dry weight. Follow
up was arranged with his primary physician and the [**Date Range 2286**]
clinic.
.
Hx of CAD: The patient does not have signs of active ischemia.
There were no EKG changes from a recent comparison. The trop was
0.05 in this renal patient. Considering bifascicular block and
risk for total heart block, should discuss with PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] statin
and ASA were continued. Beta blockade continued to be held in
setting of hypotension.
.
Pulmonary Hypertension: This was noted on TTE from Febuary of
[**2127**]. He does not have signs of heart failure on exam; however,
the concern was raised for the possibility of it being a factor
in his episodes of hypotension.
.
INCIDENTAL FINDINGS
1. Eccentric bladder wall thickening, new from [**2127-6-7**] that
needs to be correlated with U/A and cytology. A bladder
ultrasound considered. He should follow up with his primary care
physician.
.
Transitional Issues:
1. Follow-Up TTE, Follow-up bladder wall thickening
2. Code: Full Code discussion initiated in inpatient setting.
The patient expressed desire to remain Full Code despite
expressing worsening quality of life. He will follow-up with
his primary care physician.
Medications on Admission:
(per last discharge):
1. calcium acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
2. fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
4. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
6. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
7. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO at bedtime.
8. midodrine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
10. ascorbic acid 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
11. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
12. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for Constipation.
13. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
14. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
15. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
16. nortriptyline 10 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
Discharge Medications:
1. calcium acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three
times a day.
2. fluoxetine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
3. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Inhalation once a day.
4. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain.
6. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
7. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
8. midodrine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
9. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
10. ascorbic acid 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
11. docusate sodium 50 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a
day.
12. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
13. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every six
(6) hours.
14. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO once a day.
15. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Hypotension
2. Pre-existing End stage renal disease on hemodialysis,
pulmonary artery hypertension, A-fib, coronary artery disease
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 12731**],
You were admitted to the hospital for hypotension prior to
receiving [**Known lastname 2286**] on Wednesday ([**2129-1-19**]). In the emergency room
your blood pressure was found to be 82/49. You received 1 Liter
of fluid intravenously and your blood pressure rose to 112/58.
You did not have a fever and a work up for infection was all
negative so far. Blood and urine cultures were sent to the lab
that need to be followed up. Antibiotics were started initially;
however, they were discontinued due to decreasing concern for
infection. Imaging of your stomach revealed that your abdominal
aortic aneurism is stable. While in the hospital you were sent
to the intensive care unit for further monitoring and then
transferred to the medicine service. Throughout your stay your
blood pressure has remained stable. You received hemodialysis on
[**2129-1-20**] and [**2129-1-21**] in keeping with your original schedule.
Please note that your [**Month/Day/Year 2286**] parameters were changed on
[**2129-1-21**]. Also, it is important that you follow up with your
doctor if you experience fatigue or dizzyness again.
MEDICATION CHANGES:
None.
FOLLOW UP:
-It is important that you follow-up with your primary care
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7790**] regarding your blood and urine
cultures.
-Your [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2286**] regimen has changed. Your dry weight has been
increased.
-Follow-up with your physician regarding the use of metoprolol.
It is currently being held.
Followup Instructions:
Department: [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 2352**]
When: TUESDAY [**2129-1-25**] at 2:30 PM
With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1575**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1576**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1144**]
Building: [**Location (un) 2355**] ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site
Department: TRANSPLANT CENTER
When: THURSDAY [**2129-2-10**] at 1 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1330**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 2352**]
When: TUESDAY [**2129-4-12**] at 1:50 PM
With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1575**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1576**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1144**]
Building: [**Location (un) 2355**] ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site
| [
"585.6",
"V45.11",
"280.9",
"414.01",
"780.79",
"416.0",
"412",
"327.23",
"276.52",
"438.89",
"427.31",
"458.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.95"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 14023, 14029 | 7965, 11092 | 309, 317 | 14207, 14207 | 6769, 7942 | 16004, 17020 | 5419, 5438 | 12807, 14000 | 14050, 14186 | 11402, 12784 | 14383, 15536 | 5453, 6750 | 15575, 15981 | 11113, 11376 | 2451, 2976 | 15557, 15564 | 258, 271 | 345, 2432 | 14222, 14359 | 2998, 5079 | 5095, 5403 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16,324 | 181,703 | 11135+11136+56215 | Discharge summary | report+report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2169-10-16**] Discharge Date: [**2169-10-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2100-7-10**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHOR
HI[**Last Name (STitle) 2710**]OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 69-year-old gentlemen
with a history of coronary artery disease, status post
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty of right
coronary artery and circumflex since [**2168-5-19**]. Patient
also has a history of sick sinus syndrome. The patient had
pacemaker placement in [**2166-6-18**]. The patient presents
with chief complaint of chest discomfort on exertion times
three months, for which he underwent an exercise stress test
which was positive for ischemia. Patient was referred for
coronary artery bypass graft with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **]. Patient
denies nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath or diaphoresis.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hypertension, hypercholesterolemia,
non-insulin dependent diabetes, stroke in [**2166-5-19**], sick
sinus syndrome.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Pilonidal cyst removal in [**2120**].
Coronary artery stenting times two in [**2168-5-19**]. Patient
had pacemaker placement in [**2166-6-18**]. Incision and
drainage of rectal abscess in [**2165-8-19**].
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Toprol XL 100 mg po q.d., Lipitor
40 mg po q.d., isosorbide 30 mg po q.d., Zoloft 150 mg po
q.d., Xanax 0.5 mg po b.i.d., enteric coated aspirin 325 mg
po q.d., Glucophage 500 mg po q.d.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
FAMILY HISTORY: Mother died of pneumonia at age 70 with
coronary artery disease. Brother died at age 70 of stomach
cancer, status post coronary artery bypass graft.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Height: 5 foot 7 inches. Weight:
183 pounds. General impression: Well-appearing,
well-nourished gentlemen in no apparent distress appearance
consistent with stated age, somewhat anxious. Skin: No
rashes, well-hydrated. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat:
Pupils equal, round and reactive to light and accommodation.
Extraocular muscles were intact. No dentures. Neck supple,
no jugular venous distention, no lymphadenopathy, no
thyromegaly, no carotid bruits. Chest: Clear to
auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rhonchi or rales.
Heart: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs. Abdomen soft,
nontender, nondistended, normal bowel sounds, no guarding or
rebound. Extremities: Warm, no edema, no cyanosis. No
varicosities. Neurological exam: Cranial nerves II through
XII are grossly intact.
LABORATORY DATA: Left heart catheterization performed [**2168-6-2**] demonstrating three vessel coronary artery disease
including right coronary artery, 70% stenosis in mid portion,
left anterior descending coronary artery 60% stenosis in mid
portion at the site of the take-off of the first diagonal,
left circumflex coronary artery 90-95% stenosis in the
proximal portion.
CO[**Last Name (STitle) 14945**]SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was
admitted to the Cardiac Surgery on [**2169-10-16**]. On the
day of admission, the patient went to the Operating Room with
Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] and had a coronary artery bypass graft four
vessels which he received anastomosis between the left
internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending
coronary artery, reverse saphenous vein graft to right
coronary artery and a right reverse saphenous vein graft to
obtuse marginal artery. Please see previously dictated
operative note by Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **].
The patient tolerated the procedure well and was brought to
the Cardiac Surgical Intensive Care Unit in stable condition.
Shortly after his arrival in the Cardiothoracic Intensive
Care Unit, the patient was extubated, weaned off cardioactive
intravenous drips and was ready to be transferred to the
patient care floor on postoperative day number one.
On postoperative day number one, both chest tubes were
removed without incident. When on the floor, the patient's
Foley was removed on postoperative day number two. He was
able to void without problem. By postoperative day number
four, [**10-20**], the patient's pain was controlled with po
medications, tolerating a regular diet without a problem and
was ambulating in the hallway.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISPOSITION: Discharged to rehabilitation.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Status post coronary artery bypass
graft times four.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Toprol 100 mg po q.d.
2. Lipitor 40 mg po q.d.
3. Isosorbide 30 mg po q.d.
4. Zoloft 150 mg po q.d.
5. Xanax 0.5 mg po b.i.d.
6. Enteric coated aspirin 81 mg po q.d.
7. Glucophage 500 mg po b.i.d.
8. Percocet 1-2 tablets po q. 4-6 hours prn pain.
9. Colace 100 mg po b.i.d.
FO[**Last Name (STitle) **]P: The patient will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **]
of Cardiothoracic Surgery.
[**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6355**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2169-10-22**] 10:56
T: [**2169-10-22**] 10:56
JOB#: [**Job Number 35886**]
Admission Date: [**2169-10-16**] Discharge Date: [**2169-10-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2100-7-10**] Sex: M
Service: Cardiothoracic Surgery
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This gentleman had increasing
chest discomfort on exertion over three months with a known
history of coronary artery disease. He had prior PTCA of his
RCA and a circ in [**2168-5-19**]. He also had history of sick
sinus syndrome and pacemaker placement in [**2166-6-18**]. He had
a positive stress test and was referred for cardiac
catheterization and coronary bypass surgery.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1) Coronary artery disease. 2)
Hypertension. 3) Hypercholesterolemia. 4) Non insulin
dependent diabetes mellitus. 5) History of CVA in [**2166-5-19**].
6) Sick sinus syndrome.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Includes two coronary stents in [**2168-5-19**], pilonidal cyst removal in [**2120**], pacemaker placement in
[**2166-6-18**] and a rectal abscess in 9/97.
MEDICATIONS: At home, Toprol XL 100 mg po q d, Lipitor 40 mg
po q d, Isosorbide 30 mg po q d, Zoloft 150 mg po qid, Xanax
0.5 mg po q d, enteric coated Aspirin 325 mg po q d and
Glucophage 500 mg po q d.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On preadmission testing he was
somewhat anxious, had no JVD, no carotid bruits, his lungs
were clear bilaterally without any wheezing or rhonchi, heart
was regular rate and rhythm, S1 and S2 with no murmurs.
Abdominal exam was normal. Extremities were warm without
edema or any cyanosis. Neurologically he was grossly intact.
He had good peripheral pulses. He was found at cardiac
catheterization to have three vessel disease. Please refer
to his cardiac catheterization report. Cardiac
catheterization report showed a 30% left main lesion,
multiple lesions in the LAD with a mid 90% stenosis, 80%
circumflex and 80% RCA lesion. He had preserved ejection
fraction and was referred for coronary artery bypass
grafting.
LABORATORY DATA: Pre-operative laboratory work showed a
sodium of 139, potassium 4.5, chloride 103, CO2 28, BUN 24,
creatinine 1.0, white count 6.1, hematocrit 37 and INR 1.0.
HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**10-16**] he underwent coronary artery
bypass grafting times four with a LIMA to the LAD, vein graft
to the RCA, vein graft to the OM and vein graft to the
diagonal by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **]. He was transferred to the
cardiothoracic ICU in stable condition. On postoperative day
#1 he was hemodynamically stable, had been extubated and was
on three liters nasal cannula with a good sat. His potassium
was 4.4 with hematocrit of 40, blood sugar of 123. He was
alert and following commands. His lungs were clear
bilaterally. His incisions were clean, dry and intact. He
began his Lopressor, Aspirin and Lasix diuresis and he was
transferred out to the floor. He was seen by physical
therapy. On postoperative day #2 he remained hemodynamically
stable with a blood pressure of 128/68 and sinus rhythm. His
blood sugars were running in the 190-207 range. Chest tubes
were pulled. He had some edema of his upper extremities.
His sternum was stable and his wounds were otherwise clean,
dry and intact. His Lopressor was increased to slow his
heart rate down a little bit. His Foley was removed. He
continued to ambulate with PT. He was seen by case
management. On postoperative day #3 his pain was controlled,
he was ambulating well but had not done stairs yet. He had
one episode of epistaxis the prior afternoon. He had some
complaints of left hand coolness and decreased sensation.
His heart rate was in the 70-80 range. His Foley was out and
he had voided. He was otherwise comfortable, his lungs were
clear, his heart was regular rate and rhythm. His chest tube
sites were dry. His right lower extremity saphenectomy site
was clean, dry and intact with trace edema. His left hand
had a 2+ radial pulse. He had sensation to light touch and
motor skills [**4-22**]. His pacer wires were removed. He
continued ambulating with physical therapy and made good
progress. On postoperative day #4 he had no complaints. He
did stairs level V ambulation. He was tolerating his diet,
remained stable with heart rate in the 80's and a good blood
pressure of 146/70. He was comfortable, his lungs were
clear, his incisions were clean, dry and intact. PT consult
was obtained. His Lopressor was increased to 50 mg [**Hospital1 **] and
on postoperative day #5 he was discharged to home. His blood
pressure was 138/73, he was satting 96% on room air, his
heart rate was in the 70's, incisions were clean, dry and
intact. His abdominal exam was benign. His lungs were
clear. He was hemodynamically stable and was discharged on
the following medications.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Ibuprofen 400-600 mg po prn q 6
hours, Lipitor 40 mg po q d, Glucophage 500 mg po bid, Zoloft
150 mg po q d, Xanax 0.25 mg po q d, Lasix 20 mg po bid times
7 days, KCL 20 mEq po bid times 7 days, Colace 100 mg po bid,
Aspirin 81 mg po q d, Lopressor 75 mg po bid and po Percocet
as needed for pain.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Status post coronary artery bypass grafting times four.
2. Coronary artery disease.
3. Hypertension.
4. Hypercholesterolemia.
5. Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus.
6. Status post CVA.
7. Sick sinus syndrome with pacemaker placement in [**2165**].
DI[**Last Name (STitle) 408**]E INSTRUCTIONS: Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in
[**2-19**] weeks and to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], his primary care physician,
[**Name10 (NameIs) **] also 3-4 weeks and was discharged to home on [**2169-10-21**].
[**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 76**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2169-11-1**] 10:46
T: [**2169-11-2**] 12:29
JOB#: [**Job Number 35887**]
Name: [**Known lastname 6413**], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 6414**]
Admission Date: [**2169-10-16**] Discharge Date: [**2169-10-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2100-7-10**] Sex: M
Service:
ADDENDUM: This is an addendum to previously dictated
Discharge Summary.
The patient decided to remain in the hospital one additional
night. The reason for this course of action was that instead
of going to rehabilitation, he chose to be discharged to
home. The additional night was to help prepare him for
discharge home.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: (Previously dictated medications
were in error. His medications on discharge are)
1. Ibuprofen 400 mg to 600 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. for pain.
2. Lipitor 40 mg p.o. q.h.s.
3. Zoloft 150 mg p.o. q.d.
4. Glucophage 500 mg p.o. b.i.d.
5. Xanax 0.25 mg p.o. b.i.d.
6. Lasix 20 mg p.o. b.i.d. times one week.
7. Potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. q.12h.
8. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. while on narcotics.
9. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d.
10. Lopressor 75 mg p.o. q.d.
[**Doctor Last Name **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 681**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2383**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2169-10-21**] 19:33
T: [**2169-10-27**] 08:58
JOB#: [**Job Number 6415**]
(cclist)
| [
"V45.01",
"401.9",
"V45.82",
"414.01",
"272.0",
"250.00"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"36.15",
"36.13",
"39.61"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 1480, 1631 | 10139, 11507 | 9818, 10118 | 4287, 4341 | 11534, 12272 | 1237, 1463 | 7181, 9794 | 5836, 6237 | 2898, 4186 | 6260, 7163 | 2408, 2868 | 5227, 5608 | 5631, 5812 | 4211, 4265 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
57,369 | 131,598 | 39963 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2128-11-20**] Discharge Date: [**2128-11-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2075-6-23**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Prinivil
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 99**]
Chief Complaint:
cardiac arrest
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Atrial line Placement
Mechanical Intubation
Central Line Placement (Left IJ)
Lumbar Puncture
History of Present Illness:
(obtained through family and med recs) 53 y/o with polysubstance
abuse presents with cardiac arrest. Pt reported feelilng
generally unwell today with fatigue significant enought to hault
his normal smoking and drinking habits. He had nausea without
vomitting. He did not complain of CP, SOB. This afternoon he was
sitting with his friend watching TV, when he was noted to be
gasping. The friend evaluated him, found that he was not
breathing and called in the rest of the family / EMS. Per EMS
they were dispatched at [**2059**] and arrived on seen at [**2062**]. On
arrival he was apneic and in junctional rytheam. CPR was
started. FSBG was 40. He then converted to PEA. He received 2mg
of epi and 1mg of atropine. Approximately 20 minutes of CPR were
performed.
.
In [**Hospital3 4107**] he received Bicarb, pRBC, and protonix. A
right femoral line and PIV x2 was placed. He was started on
dopamine which was converted to levaphed and vasopression. There
he was noted to have 300cc of read NG output. Pulse was
maintained throught the stay at [**Hospital1 **] and BP improved from the
SBP 50s on arrival. She received 3 units of RBC (3rd finishing
on arrival to [**Hospital1 **]).
In the ED, initial vs were: T 98.7 P 88 BP 114/63 R 22 O2 sat
99% on AC. Patient was given CTX 1g iV, versed and fentanyl gtt
in the setting of intubation, octreotide 50mcg x1 and 50mcg/hr
gtt. Levophend and vaso were weaned. he had a small amount of
red blood via NG tube and a large marroon bloody stool in the
ED. HCT improved from 30 at [**Hospital1 **] to 39 on admision. CT head
obtained enroute was negative for CT head.
.
On the floor, the patient is intubated and sedated. Noted to
intermittenly twitch in a nonpurposeful way.
.
Review of systems:
(+) Per HPI
otherwise unable to obtain
Past Medical History:
alcohol abuse complicated with seizures
DM
HTN
ADD
s/p splenectomy
T2N2M0 squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue s/p recection,
radiation.
Social History:
Patient lives with his elderly mother in [**Name (NI) 5110**].
- Tobacco: active long time smoker
- Alcohol: active heavy drinker, h/o DTs. Last drink is day PTA
- Illicits: h/o opiod addiction. Family denies additional use,
however u tox cocaine positive.
.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 94 BP: 125/61 P: 92 R: 17 O2: 100% AC 500/18/50%/5
General: intubated, not arousable despite lack of sedation
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: RLL crakles . No wheezes, ronchi
CV: tachy rate and regular rhythm, 2/6 SEM at aortic position
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU: foley
Ext: cool but well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
neuro: Pupils 1mm non reactive BL. corneal reflex absent. No
gag. 1+ DTR. [**Name (NI) 87925**] [**Name2 (NI) 6954**].
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs
[**2128-11-20**] 10:50PM GLUCOSE-212* LACTATE-11.8* NA+-139 K+-4.4
CL--105 TCO2-10*
[**2128-11-20**] 10:40PM GLUCOSE-240* UREA N-12 CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-10* ANION GAP-35*
[**2128-11-20**] 10:40PM estGFR-Using this
[**2128-11-20**] 10:40PM ALT(SGPT)-364* AST(SGOT)-1186* ALK PHOS-116
TOT BILI-1.1
[**2128-11-20**] 10:40PM LIPASE-47
[**2128-11-20**] 10:40PM ALBUMIN-4.1 CALCIUM-7.9* PHOSPHATE-8.8*
MAGNESIUM-1.7
[**2128-11-20**] 10:40PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2128-11-20**] 10:40PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**2128-11-20**] 10:40PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**2128-11-20**] 10:40PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD
[**2128-11-20**] 10:40PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-POS amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2128-11-20**] 10:40PM WBC-5.9 RBC-4.06* HGB-13.0* HCT-39.1* MCV-96
MCH-32.1* MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.6
[**2128-11-20**] 10:40PM NEUTS-88.3* LYMPHS-9.0* MONOS-1.7* EOS-0.7
BASOS-0.3
[**2128-11-20**] 10:40PM PLT COUNT-200
[**2128-11-20**] 10:40PM PT-16.5* PTT-61.9* INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2128-11-20**] 10:40PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.009
[**2128-11-20**] 10:40PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-150
GLUCOSE-100 KETONE-50 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5
LEUK-NEG
.
Discharge Labs
[**2128-11-22**] 06:22AM BLOOD WBC-21.9* RBC-4.79 Hgb-15.5 Hct-45.0
MCV-94 MCH-32.3* MCHC-34.4 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-120*
[**2128-11-21**] 08:27PM BLOOD WBC-17.8* RBC-4.88 Hgb-15.8 Hct-45.2
MCV-93 MCH-32.5* MCHC-35.0 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-165
[**2128-11-21**] 12:43PM BLOOD WBC-14.1* RBC-4.67 Hgb-14.8 Hct-44.0
MCV-94 MCH-31.8 MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-187
[**2128-11-20**] 10:40PM BLOOD Neuts-88.3* Lymphs-9.0* Monos-1.7*
Eos-0.7 Baso-0.3
[**2128-11-22**] 06:22AM BLOOD Plt Ct-120*
[**2128-11-22**] 06:22AM BLOOD PT-30.1* PTT-41.9* INR(PT)-3.0*
[**2128-11-21**] 08:27PM BLOOD Plt Ct-165
[**2128-11-22**] 06:22AM BLOOD Glucose-141* UreaN-30* Creat-2.6* Na-146*
K-3.9 Cl-112* HCO3-19* AnGap-19
[**2128-11-21**] 08:27PM BLOOD Glucose-77 UreaN-25* Creat-2.0* Na-144
K-3.6 Cl-110* HCO3-20* AnGap-18
[**2128-11-21**] 05:52AM BLOOD Glucose-303* UreaN-17 Creat-1.6* Na-141
K-3.1* Cl-104 HCO3-18* AnGap-22*
[**2128-11-22**] 06:22AM BLOOD ALT-1010* AST-2908* LD(LDH)-1414*
CK(CPK)-[**2038**]* AlkPhos-78 TotBili-6.2*
[**2128-11-21**] 08:27PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-2585*
[**2128-11-21**] 12:43PM BLOOD ALT-947* AST-5274* CK(CPK)-2739*
[**2128-11-21**] 05:52AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-2123*
[**2128-11-22**] 06:22AM BLOOD CK-MB-37* MB Indx-1.9 cTropnT-2.69*
[**2128-11-21**] 08:27PM BLOOD CK-MB-52* MB Indx-2.0 cTropnT-2.19*
[**2128-11-21**] 12:43PM BLOOD CK-MB-45* MB Indx-1.6 cTropnT-3.49*
[**2128-11-22**] 06:22AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-3.6 Mg-1.7
[**2128-11-21**] 08:27PM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.9
[**2128-11-21**] 12:43PM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-2.0* Mg-2.1
[**2128-11-20**] 10:40PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2128-11-22**] 06:59AM BLOOD Type-MIX Temp-39.3 pO2-61* pCO2-34*
pH-7.29* calTCO2-17* Base XS--8 Comment-GREEN TOP
[**2128-11-21**] 08:52PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pH-7.32* Comment-GREEN-TOP
[**2128-11-21**] 03:58AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-239* pCO2-27* pH-7.36
calTCO2-16* Base XS--8
[**2128-11-22**] 06:59AM BLOOD Glucose-125* Lactate-3.2*
[**2128-11-21**] 03:58AM BLOOD Lactate-5.6*
[**2128-11-21**] 08:52PM BLOOD freeCa-1.10*
[**2128-11-21**] 03:58AM BLOOD freeCa-0.97*
.
[**11-20**] EKG
Sinus rhythm. No previous tracing available for comparison.
TRACING #1
.
[**11-10**] CXR
ET tube and feeding tubes in expected locations. Possible mild
vascular
plethora, but likely accentuated by supine position.
.
[**11-21**] CT head w/o Contrast
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of acute intracranial process.
2. Pronounced hypoattenuation within posterior limbs of the
internal capsule,
of unclear significance.
3. Paranasal sinus disease.
ATTENDING NOTE: The hypodensity in bilateral globus pallidus
region are
suggestive of hypoxic injury. No hemorrhage. Clinical service
was notified.
.
[**11-21**] CXR
An ET tube is present, tip approximately 3.5 cm above the
carina. An NG tube
is present, tip extending beneath diaphragm, portion of it
extends beyond the
film. It appears to loop, with the tip overlying the fundus.
Heart size is at the upper limits of normal. The aorta is
minimally calcified
and slightly unfolded. There is no CHF, focal infiltrate, or
effusion. No
pneumothorax is detected. There is biapical pleural thickening,
asymmetrically more prominent on the left with possible
parenchymal scarring
at the left lung apex. Dense carotid artery calcification is
noted on both
sides.
IMPRESSION:
1. Lines and tubes as described.
2. No acute pulmonary process identified. Left greater than
right apical
pleural parenchymal scarring noted.
3. Dense bilateral carotid artery calcification.
.
[**11-21**] Portable Abdominal X ray
IMPRESSION: Nonspecific bowel gas pattern. The transverse colon
is mildly
dilated, but the haustral folds are not effaced. This may
represent ileus.
.
[**11-22**] Echocardiogram
The estimated right atrial pressure is 0-5 mmHg. Left
ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic
function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical
quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully
excluded. The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2).
Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal.
The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral
regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The pulmonary
artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no
pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Normal biventricular
cavity sizes with preserved global biventricular systolic
function. No valvular pathology or pathologic flow identified.
.
[**11-22**] CXR
IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**11-20**] and 31:
New region of consolidation in the left lung base could be
developing
pneumonia. Lungs are otherwise clear. No pulmonary edema. Normal
cardiomediastinal silhouette. No pleural effusion or
pneumothorax. ET tube
in standard placement. Nasogastric tube takes a wide loop in the
stomach.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
53 y/o hx. of polysubstance abuse presented with cardiac arrest
and GI Bleed.
.
# Cardiac arrest: The order of events remains unclear, whether a
GI Bleed lead to hypotension and PEA / arrest. The relative
stable response to 3 units speaks against this hypothesis.
Another possibility is that an MI from cocaine precipitated
arrest, hypotension, and ischemic bowel. Troponins elevated to
2.35, peaked at 3.49 and now downtrended to 2.69. Cardiology was
consulted and aspirin was held given bleed.Post cardiac arrest
recs were followed: HOB elevation. no cooling given bleed.-TTE
showed normal study.
.
# GI Bleed: likely UGIB given positive NG lavage and BRBPR. NG
clearing with 150cc bolus. GI recommended continued
antibiotics, IV PPI which were ordered. Defered EGD as pt has
multiple comorbidities and prognosis is grim. 2 units of PRBC's
given on arrival to unit.
.
# unresponsive: off sedation, lack of coordinated movements in
setting of prolonged code concerning for anoxic brain injury.
Per neuro, CT consistent with anoxic brain injury. MRI could
not be performed due to inability to confirm surgical history.
Neuro agreed with poor prognosis. After family meeting to
discuss goals of care, poor prognosis and critical clinical
status it was decided to extubate the patient and carry out
comfort care.
.
# ? seizure activity: myoclonic jerks were seen. CT head neg.
now without corneal reflex and therefore could have been
fasciculations given brain injury. Fosphentyoin was continued.
.
# Fever: Central vs infectious. Aspiration PNA possible given
respiratory distress; cxr showing LLQ pneumonia. Continued
zosyn. F/u urine, blood, sputum cultures which were pending.
.
# cocaine abuse: pos in urine. avoided beta blockers
.
# ARF: ATN given code and hypotension vs prerenal.
.
# ETOH abuse: level 18 on admission. observed BP, tachycardia
for signs of withdrawal.
.
After a family meeting which included his poor prognosis and
description of the patient??????s critical medical condition it was
decided to extubate the patient and carry out comfort measures
only. I was called to the patient??????s room after he was found
unresponsive.
.
I found the patient to be unresponsive to both name and touch. I
visualized and auscultated no cardiopulmonary activity for 1
minute. The patient also had no corneal reflex or pupil reaction
to direct light bilaterally. The patient had no radial or
carotid pulse palpated bilaterally. I pronounced the patient had
passed away at 3:27PM on [**2128-11-22**] with the family at bedside.
Medications on Admission:
metoprolol 25mg PO bid
lisinopril 30mg PO BID
dilantin 300mg qpm
lovastatin 20mg qpm
metformin 500mg [**Hospital1 **]
aspirin daily
Discharge Medications:
Patient passed away
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Patient passed away
Discharge Condition:
Patient passed away
Discharge Instructions:
Patient passed away
Followup Instructions:
Patient passed away
| [
"584.9",
"V10.01",
"E854.3",
"E860.0",
"314.01",
"970.81",
"304.21",
"348.1",
"427.89",
"578.9",
"980.0",
"303.01",
"427.5",
"507.0",
"E849.0",
"401.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12445, 12454 | 9665, 12218 | 285, 380 | 12517, 12538 | 3318, 9642 | 12606, 12628 | 2652, 2657 | 12401, 12422 | 12475, 12496 | 12244, 12378 | 12562, 12583 | 2672, 3299 | 2152, 2193 | 230, 247 | 408, 2133 | 2215, 2355 | 2371, 2635 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
71,945 | 113,142 | 6736 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2102-11-9**] Discharge Date: [**2102-11-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2021-9-15**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 20506**]
Chief Complaint:
Eyelid droop and weakness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
IVIG infusion.
History of Present Illness:
HPI: Patient is a 81 yo RHM with hx of HTN, DM, hyperlipidemia
and chronic LBP here with question of myasthenia [**Last Name (un) 2902**].
Patient
reports that 1 month ago, he suddenly awoke with L sided hearing
loss. He also reported numbness of the L ear to touch and
occasional clicking noise in the L side in addition to complete
hearing loss that occurred overnight. He was seen per Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 3878**] (ENT) who evaluated him with MRI of brain that did was
not revealing (no mass) and treated him with 1 week of oral
steroids with no improvement.
Then about 2 weeks ago, patient was noticed to have L ptosis per
son and developed vertical diplopia (items afar seem to be on
top
of each other). This diplopia is not present when he awakes but
it starts within minutes after waking up. He was also noticed
to
be more fatigued and easily tired although still able to
continue
most of his daily activities including laundry, walking up/down
the stairs and etc.
Around 3 days ago, patient noticed that he was having trouble
swallowing food/water in large gulps. If he drank or ate more
than teaspoon at a time, things would come out his nose. He
also
felt that food was getting stuck in his throat and he had
trouble
expectorating. He also started to need to cut up his pills
because he had trouble swallowing them whole.
He went to see his PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for his monthly B12 shots
and upon hearing his symptoms, referred the patient to Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **]
for myasthenia [**Last Name (un) 2902**] evaluation and treatment. Patient reports
that he has not taken any meds today.
ROS otherwise negative including recent fever/chills, N/V/D,
falls, HA or sick contact. At baseline, patient occasionally
uses a cane for additional support but completely independent in
all his ADLs including IADLs. Of note, patient underwent open
cholecystectomy for failed ERCP in [**7-11**] with no post-operative
complications including awaking from the anesthesia.
Past Medical History:
h/o facial basal cell carcinoma
chronic lower back pain
Aortic stenosis
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Diabetes Mellitus
[**2102-6-27**] Left biliary duct stent placement for left duct
stricture
(jaundiced)
[**2102-7-4**] open cholecystectomy
Social History:
Patient was in the navy and worked on boats his entire life. He
is married and lives with his "bride". He denies tobacco,
alcohol or drug use. He has a history of asbestos exposure.
Family History:
No family history of malignancy.
Physical Exam:
T 97.7 BP 117/64 HR 77 RR 16 O2Sat 100% RA - able to count to 20
in one breath. NIF -14 with mask and VC 900.
Gen: Lying in bed, NAD
Neck: No carotid or vertebral bruit
CV: RRR, 2/6 SEM best heard LUSB
Lung: Clear anteriorly
Abd: +BS, soft, nontender
Ext: No edema
Neurologic examination:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect. Oriented to person, place, and date. Attentive - able
to do DOW backwards. Speech is fluent with normal comprehension
and repetition; naming intact. No dysarthria. [**Location (un) **] intact.
No
right left confusion. No evidence of apraxia or neglect.
Cranial Nerves:
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4 to 2 mm
bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation.
III, IV & VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally, no
nystagmus. Develops transient vertical ptosis in 20 seconds.
V: Sensation intact to LT and PP.
VII: L ptosis.
VIII: Hearing intact to finger rub only on R.
X: Palate elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline, movements intact
Motor:
Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No observed myoclonus or
tremor. No asterixis or pronator drift - fatigable R delt ->
weakens to 4- from 5-. Weak neck flexor but intact extensor.
[**Doctor First Name **] Tri [**Hospital1 **] WE FE FF IP H Q DF PF
R 5- 5- 5 5 5- 5 5- 5 5 5 5
L 5 5- 5 5 5- 5 5- 5 5 5 5
Sensation: Intact to light touch, pinprick, and cold but
decreased vibratory sensation in both big toes and decreased
proprioception, worse on R than L.
Reflexes:
2s for UE and patellar but none for Achilles.
Toes upgoing on L only.
Coordination: FTN, FTF and HTSs normal.
Gait: Deferred.
Pertinent Results:
[**2102-11-8**] 02:50PM WBC-4.4 RBC-4.82# HGB-14.1 HCT-42.9# MCV-89#
MCH-29.2# MCHC-32.8 RDW-13.9
[**2102-11-8**] 02:50PM PLT COUNT-145*
[**2102-11-8**] 02:50PM TSH-1.3
[**2102-11-8**] 02:50PM TOT PROT-7.4 ALBUMIN-4.1 GLOBULIN-3.3
CALCIUM-9.1 MAGNESIUM-2.1
[**2102-11-8**] 02:50PM ALT(SGPT)-23 AST(SGOT)-29 ALK PHOS-50 TOT
BILI-0.8
[**2102-11-8**] 02:50PM estGFR-Using this
[**2102-11-8**] 02:50PM UREA N-18 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-3.9
CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-31 ANION GAP-14
[**2102-11-8**] 02:50PM GLUCOSE-218*
[**2102-11-9**] 10:45AM PLT COUNT-129*
[**2102-11-9**] 10:45AM NEUTS-69.0 LYMPHS-22.5 MONOS-6.3 EOS-0.8
BASOS-1.4
[**2102-11-9**] 10:45AM WBC-4.7 RBC-4.75 HGB-13.9* HCT-41.8 MCV-88
MCH-29.3 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.5
[**2102-11-9**] 10:45AM GLUCOSE-175* UREA N-19 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-31 ANION GAP-11
[**2102-11-9**] 04:10PM PT-13.0 PTT-29.5 INR(PT)-1.1
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted and the initial goal had been to
start plasmapheresis, however given the significant aortic
stenosis, this was deferred in favor of an initial attempt to
treat with IVIG. He was also started on pyridostigmine. His
baseline NIF and VC were low at -40 and 800, however he did not
appear to be able to fully cooperate with testing and thus these
numbers were thought to be partially artifically decreased. He
had some minor improvement in his strength after 5 days of IVIG.
Prior to initiation of steroid therapy, he was checked for a
urine infection and incidentally found to have a urinary tract
infection, and thus he was treated with antibiotics for a 5-day
course initially with ceftriaxone, transitioned to ampicillin
once sensitivities returned. He failed a speech and swallow
evaluation, but initially refused to have an NG tube placed,
thus he fed himself purees over the weekend [**Date range (1) 21226**]. He did
not have any overt aspiration, however on [**11-15**] there continued
to be extreme concern for aspiration, thus he did agree to an NG
tube being placed and on [**11-15**] he began NG feeds. On [**11-16**] he
developed acute onset of oxygen requirement and lethargy
accompanied by a fall in his NIF and vital capacity to -20 and
400 cc. Given concern for acute respiratory failure, he was
transferred to the medical intensive care unit. An ABG
immediately prior to transfer was notable for a carbon dioxide
level of 58, lower than was expected based upon the clinical
picture.
In the MICU, he was treated with BiPAP for one day with
substantial improvement, and no alternative etiology was
identified for his acute change in mental status. A pheresis
catheter was placed due to the potential need to initiate
plasmapheresis despite his aortic stenosis if he were not to
regain his strength and require further respiratory support.
However, he made a substantial improvement over the course of 24
hours, and was transferred back to the floor on [**11-18**] on 2L
nasal cannula, again able to ambulate with a normal mental
status. He was also found to have an elevated PTT due entirely
to subcutaneous heparin (based on hepzyme test), thus he was no
longer given subcutaneous heparin instead ambulation and
pneumoboots for prophylaxis.
He was started on prednisone 10 mg daily on [**11-14**] which was
briefly held for his urinary tract infection and reinitiated on
[**11-16**]. By day of discharge, this increased to prednisone 40 mg
daily. He continued to have stable NIF and VC. His feeds were
advanced to an oral diet after evaluation with video swallow
study. He received physical therapy. He was discharged home
with plan to receive physical therapy as an outpatient as well.
Medications on Admission:
1. Pantoprazole 40mg [**Hospital1 **]
2. Propranolol 80 mg daily
3. Enalapril Maleate 5 mg DAILY
4. Hydralazine 50 mg [**Hospital1 **]
5. Niaspan 1000mg daily
6. Aspirin 325 mg daily
7. Vitamin D
8. Centrum Silver
9. Alendronate 70 - every Wednesday
10. B12 shots - monthly
Discharge Medications:
1. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for T>100.4 or pain.
3. Enalapril Maleate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Pyridostigmine Bromide 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
Q8H (every 8 hours).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Niacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
9. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Myasthenia [**Last Name (un) **].
Discharge Condition:
Stable, normal neurologic exam.
Discharge Instructions:
Your were admitted for eyelid droopiness and diagnosed with
myasthenia [**Last Name (un) 2902**], treated with IVIG. The myasthenia causes it
to be difficult ot swallow, and you required an NG tube to feed
and take medications. Before discharge, your feeds were
advanced to an oral diet. You briefly had difficulty breathing
and so were transferred to the MICU for observation and treated
with BiPAP support. Your breathing improved and were
transferred back to the general floor. You received physical
therapy. You were treated with prednisone which you will
continue after discharge.
1. Take all medications as directed.
2. If you experience new or worsening symptoms, please contact
your physician or if urgent, please proceed directly to the
nearest emergency room.
Followup Instructions:
Provider [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8157**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1971**]
Date/Time:[**2102-12-12**] 9:00
Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**]
Date/Time:[**2102-12-15**] 4:30
Completed by:[**2102-12-17**] | [
"041.04",
"518.84",
"272.4",
"401.9",
"724.2",
"599.0",
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"733.00",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.6",
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"93.90",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9770, 9845 | 5691, 8444 | 344, 361 | 9923, 9957 | 4734, 5663 | 10781, 11112 | 2905, 2939 | 8769, 9747 | 9866, 9902 | 8470, 8746 | 9981, 10758 | 2954, 3221 | 279, 306 | 389, 2427 | 3588, 4715 | 3260, 3572 | 3245, 3245 | 2449, 2690 | 2706, 2889 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
51,154 | 170,267 | 36561 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2158-2-12**] Discharge Date: [**2158-2-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2098-5-17**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7333**]
Chief Complaint:
Symptoms: SOB, weight gain, lethargy
Procedures: Right/Left Heart Cath, ICD hematoma
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
ICD hematoma evacuation
Cardiac Catheritization
History of Present Illness:
59 yr old patient of Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] with familial
cardiomyopathy, afib, ASD closure as a child, AFIB w/complete
heart block, s/p BIV ICD with recent Generator change c/b pocket
hematoma. Per sign out he is scheduled for RHC on Monday for
heart transplant evaluation.
.
He was admitted pre-procedurally, for potential diuresis, and
possible evacuation of a pocket hematoma.
.
The patient has been is USOH, with notable fatigue and decreased
energy recently. He had what was presumed to have several GI
bleeds in the past few months, and received multiple
transfusions. In the last few weeks he has been sleeping more,
with a decrease in his functional status. He has noted increased
DOE, which has acutely become worse over the past month. He also
has an ICD hematoma which has not been evacuated.
Positive ROS: calf claudication, 50 lb weight loss
(unintentional). Negative ROS: No recent F/C/night sweats,
nausea, emesis, BRBPR, diarrhea, or melena.
.
On review of systems, He denies any prior history of stroke,
deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time
of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema,
palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: (-) Diabetes (+) Dyslipidemia (+)
Hypertension
.
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-CABG: None
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: Admission to [**Hospital1 18**] [**2-13**]
with chest pain/anemia, s/p transfusion and EGD/colonoscopy
negative for bleed. Cath showed 40% LAD, followed by aneurysmal
segment, then complex 80% stenosis in mid- distal LAD. LCX had a
70% stenosis in the small OM1 and 50% stenosis in larger Om2. No
intervention done.
-PACING/ICD: Biventricular ICD: [**Company 1543**] BiV ICD, Concerto
C154DWD which was implanted at [**Hospital3 **] Medical Center,
[**2149-12-5**], generator change [**1-13**] with [**Doctor Last Name **]
.
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
Atrial fibrillation s/p AVJ ablation [**2149**]
Familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Dilated right ventricle
Complete heart block s/p BIV ICD [**2149**]
ASD closure as a child
Admission [**4-13**] to local hospital with anemia, no source
identified
TIA [**2140**].
Social History:
Lives with wife in Glenns Falls NY (north of [**Name (NI) **])
Occupation: Retired
Tobacco: 70 pack history, no longer smoking
ETOH: 1-2 beers per day
Recreational drug use: None
Family History:
- Mother with DM, CAD, and asthma
- Father with CAD
- Brother with HOCM, died of Staph infection of ICD
- Son with HOCM, died of Staph infection of ICD
Physical Exam:
VS: W 74.8, T=94.6 BP=111/79 HR=71 RR=20 O2 sat= 98 RA
GENERAL: NAD. Cachetic, A&O x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, No
cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with JVP of 0 cm at 45 degrees. Dilated EXJ vein.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line, faint dime sized. Normal and regular S1, S2. No m/r/g. No
thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTA on L with decreased
BS on R and dullness to percussion on the R.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. Positive fluid wave and shifting dullness.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. Femoral bruits bilaterally.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid; no bruit, Femoral 2+ DP 2+ PT 1+
Left: Carotid; no bruit, Femoral 2+ DP 2+ PT 1+
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2158-2-12**] 03:36PM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.40* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.2*
MCV-98 MCH-32.2* MCHC-32.9 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-186
[**2158-2-12**] 03:36PM BLOOD PT-18.1* PTT-28.4 INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2158-2-12**] 03:36PM BLOOD Glucose-76 UreaN-55* Creat-2.2* Na-136
K-3.0* Cl-92* HCO3-29 AnGap-18
[**2158-2-12**] 03:36PM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-40 LD(LDH)-244 AlkPhos-510*
TotBili-1.3
[**2158-2-12**] 03:36PM BLOOD Albumin-4.5 Calcium-9.8 Phos-4.2# Mg-2.1
.
Discharge Labs:
[**2158-2-25**] 08:10AM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-3.34* Hgb-10.8* Hct-32.3*
MCV-97 MCH-32.3* MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-167
[**2158-2-25**] 08:10AM BLOOD PT-31.8* INR(PT)-3.2*
[**2158-2-25**] 08:10AM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-54* Creat-2.0* Na-135
K-3.6 Cl-91* HCO3-31 AnGap-17
[**2158-2-25**] 08:10AM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.2
.
Microbiology:
BC: NGTD
Ascities Culture: NGTD
Urine Culture: NGTD
.
Studies:
Chest X-ray
INDICATION: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and renal insufficiency.
Evaluate
pleural effusion.
COMPARISON: Chest radiographs from [**2157-2-10**].
FINDINGS: The left pacemaker generator has been replaced. The
right
ventricular and coronary sinus pacer leads are unchanged in
position. There
is a new large pacer pocket hematoma or infection with
associated left
anterior chest wall swelling. The moderate right pleural
effusion has
dramatically increased and fluid is seen tracking up the
incomplete right
major fissure. There is no left pleural effusion. Moderate
cardiomegaly is
unchanged. The mediastinal contours are normal. There is
persistent right
basilar atelectasis. Persistent vascular congestion is present.
No
pneumothorax is identified.
IMPRESSION:
1. New pacer pocket hematoma vs. infection.
2. Dramatically increased moderate right pleural effusion.
3. Unchanged moderate cardiomegaly.
4. Unchanged right basilar atelectasis.
.
ABDOMINAL ULTRASOUND
CLINICAL INDICATION: Ascites, cardiac cirrhosis.
COMPARISON STUDY: [**2157-2-8**].
Once again, the hepatic veins and inferior vena cava are
markedly dilated, and the portal vein flow is forward, but
pulsatile in nature consistent with right heart failure. There
is a very large volume of ascites as well as a moderate right
pleural effusion. The ascites appears to be increased in volume
compared to the scan of [**2-8**].
.
The gallbladder and bile ducts are normal as is the liver
parenchyma with no focal abnormalities seen. The right kidney
measures 9.6 cm in length and the left kidney 11 cm. There are
two simple cysts in the mid portion of the left kidney and
otherwise, the kidneys are normal in appearance. The spleen is
mildly enlarged as previously noted. The pancreas shows no
abnormality, but portions of the tail are obscured by bowel gas.
The aorta and retroperitoneal structures cannot be visualized
due to overlying bowel gas.
.
CONCLUSION: Findings are consistent with congestive heart
failure and hepatic congestive hepatopathy. There is a
moderately large right pleural effusion and large volume ascites
which have increased since the prior scan of [**2157-2-8**].
.
CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION
COMMENTS:
1. Selective coronary angiography in this right dominant system
revealed
2 vessel coronary artery disease. The LM was short and patent.
The LAD
was heavily calcified; ulcerated 50% mid LAd; mid-distal LAD
tortous
with 60% before an aneurysm and 80% after at the origin of a
small D4
with diffusely diseaseed distal LAD beyond; modest upper pole of
high
diagonal with origin tubular 60%; larger lower pole of high 1st
diagonal
with proximal ulcerated 60%; larger S1. The LCx was modest
caliber
vessel; modest high vertically oriented OM1 with proximally
40-50%
stenosis. Modest long vertically oriented OM2 with origin 40%
and mild
luminal irregularities. AV groove Cx 40% just after the origin
of the
OM2. Atrial branch arises from the proximal AV groove Cx before
OM1 with
modest origin stenosis of the atrial branch. The RCA was heavily
calcified; mild luminal irregularities; large branching RPDA
(arising
from a lower AM) and RPL.
2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed Fick average PA of
69/38/49mmHg
with PASP ranging from 47-86mmHg. 20-25mmHg pulsus paradoxus.
After
angiography was completed, with 100% 02 via NRB, average PA
55/28/42,
with PASP ranging from 41-67mmHg. with addition of milrinone to
100% via
NRB (iNO machine in clincal use and not availalbe for use
today),
average PA 63/34/42, with PASP ranging from 48-72mmHg. There
appeared to
be a fall in PVR with addition of O2 and subsequently.
However....
NOTE: All compuations above were performed using an assumed VO2
and not
a measured VO2. Measurement of VO2 is not possible with our
current
equipment while patient is on supplemental oxygen. The patient
had
fluctuating levels of arousal during the procedure, ranging from
awake
and asking questions to sound asleep snoring. If the patient is
more
sedated (with VO2<125 mL/min/m2), then the PVR will be
artifactually LOW
(and more sedated (with VO2 <125mL/min/m2), then the PVR will be
artifactually HIGH (and actually lower than computed). In
addition,
during all R+LHC measurements, although the "PCW" waveform often
looked
reasonable, there was a small end-diastolic gradient between
"PCW" and
LV suggestingve of mitral stenosis. During the milrinone phase,
the 4
port and 2 port transducers were swapped, and the apparent
end-diastolic
gradient persisted, indicating that this was an artifact of the
2
transducers. The oxygen saturation drawn with the PWP in the
"PCW"
position was only 71%, indicating mixture of [**MD Number(3) 82751**] and
catheter
position NOT truly in PCW (despite multiple attempts to get PWP
distally, with often large loops in the RV). Thus, the PCW
measured is
likely to be somewhat higher than the true PCW (with PA
diastolic
pressure entrained at end diastole), which results in an
artifactually
LOW PVR ( and actually higher than computed). Thus, the computed
CO, CI
and PVR are NOT likely to be entirely accurate and should be
interpreted
with caution.
3. Left ventriculography not preformed; clockwise rotated heart.
Calcified aortic knob.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Two vessel coronary artery disease involving multiple
branches, with
slight progression in the CAD in the aneurysmal mid-distal LAD
with
suboptimal run-off distally.
2. Severe pulmonary arterial hypertension with some fluctuations
in
baseline values.
3. Severe biventricular diastolic heart failure.
4. Slight improvement in PASP and mean PA with addition of O2
and
milrinone, with apparent decrease in PVR due solely to apparent
increase
in CO, but interpretation of these are confounded by inablility
to get
the PWP into a good PCW position and by fluctuations in the
patient's
level of arousal (which determines actual VO2, which was assumed
to be
unchanged throughout, and the VO2 drives the PVR computation).
5. No evidence of right-to-left shunting.
6. Sheaths to be removed.
7. Reinforce secondary preventative measures against CAD and
diastolic
heart failure.
8. Additional plans per Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 437**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
Brief Hospital Course:
ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: This is a 59 y/o patient of Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] with familial cardiomyopathy, afib, ASD closure as a
child, AFIB w/complete heart block, s/p BiV ICD with recent Gen
change c/b pocket hematoma. He was admitted for diuresis, R/L
heart Cath in addition to evaluation for heart transplantation
and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 437**] consultation.
.
Active Hospital Issues:
# Chronic diastolic heart failure with R ventricular systolic
failure and pulmonary HTN: The patient presented with large
volume ascites, an elevated JVP and a worsening R sided pleural
effusion. He underwent a L/R heart catheterization which
demonstrated elevated filling pressures in the presence of
stable coronary artery disease. His heart failure, and elevated
pulmonary pressures were felt to be secondary to acute on
chronic diastolic heart failure. He was started on a lasix drip
for diuresis and subsequently his respiratory function and
ascites markedly improved. His dry weight is estimated to be
146 lbs. At discharge he was 148 lbs. While he was receiving
lasix, he required frequent potassium repletion. However, his
potassium requirement decreased when he was transitioned to oral
diuretics. He was discharged home on metoprolol XL, digoxin,
toursemide, and metolazone, with inspra. While on this oral
regiment of diuretics in the hospital, he continued to maintain
a negative fluid balance. He was instructed to limit his daily
fluid intake to 2L.
.
# HCM: The patient has a known familial HCM, and presented with
an elevation in his weight (when compared to his dry weight),
and a persistent right pleural effusion. Per the consultation
of [**Hospital1 1388**] heart failure specialist, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 437**], he felt that the
patient's prior ASD and closure were not the long standing
antecedent cause for the patient's acute on chronic congestive
heart failure.
.
# H/O Afib: While Mr. [**Known lastname 80943**] was admitted, he was monitored on
tele. He was V paced. He was continued on rate controlling
medications as noted above.
.
# Ascites: Mr. [**Known lastname 80943**] presented with large volume ascites. At
the time of his presentation he was hypothermic, and a US and
diagnostic paracentesis were preformed to rule out SBP. He did
not have any positive ascites fluid cultures, and his blood
cultures did not speciate any bacteria. In addition, he had a
RUQ US which demonstrated a congestive hepatopathy but no
evidence of cardiac cirrohsis. Of note, his AST and ALT were
normal at the time of presentation.
.
# Acute on Chronic KI: Patient's CR was elevated at 2.1 upon
admission and fluctuated with diuresis. It was hypothesized
that the elevation in his CR was secondary to long-standing
congestion due to a chronically increased LVEDP and RVEDP. Of
note, diuresis to his dry weight did not result in improvement
in his renal function.
.
# Coagulopathy: His INR was elevated prior to discharge, and his
coumadin dose was held. He did not have recurrence of his ICD
hematoma. He was scheduled for an INR check two days after
discharge. The INR result was sent to his PCP for follow up.
.
# Persistent Hypokalemia: During the initial portion of his
diuresis, Mr. [**Known lastname 80943**] required large volume repletion with IV
potassium and oral potassium. He was restarted on his home dose
Inspra, and he required less potassium during the remaining
portion of his hospital stay.
Chronic Issues:
.
# H/O Anemia: His Hgb and HCT were stable during his
hospitalization.
.
# CAD: His coronary disease was stable based upon his Left heart
catheterization. He was continued on his crestor and
metoprolol.
.
# ICD hematoma: He had his pocket hematoma evacuated and he
received 7 days of IV vancomycin as prophylaxis. After the
hematoma was removed he had a pressure bandage in place for
several days. After the bandage was removed he had mild
swelling over the pocket. He also had some mild tenderness.
But he never had any erythema, fevers, or chills while he was
hospitalized. He was scheduled to have his sutures removed at
his PCP visit two days after his discharge. His INR was
monitored daily. He was given oxycodone for pain with adequate
analgesia.
TRANSITION OF CARE:
CODE STATUS: FULL
DISCHARGE: HOME
FOLLOW UP: PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to arrange follow up with a
cardiologist in NY.
Medications on Admission:
ALLOPURINOL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 mg Tablet - 1
Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
DIGOXIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 125 mcg Tablet - 1
Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
EPLERENONE [INSPRA] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 25 mg
Tablet - 3 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
ESCITALOPRAM [LEXAPRO] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 10 mg
Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily
METOLAZONE - 5 mg Tablet - 5mg Tablet(s) by mouth once a day -
No
Substitution
METOPROLOL SUCCINATE - 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr -
50mg Tablet(s) by mouth once a day - No Substitution
ROSUVASTATIN [CRESTOR] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 5 mg
Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
THEOPHYLLINE - 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr - 1
Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day - No Substitution
TORSEMIDE - 20 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
WARFARIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 5 mg Tablet - 1
Tablet(s) by mouth once a day (held starting [**2-10**])
Discharge Medications:
1. metolazone 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. torsemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. eplerenone 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
5. rosuvastatin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. theophylline 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One
(1) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO BID (2 times a day).
7. escitalopram 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
Please take 1 tablet on Sunday.
Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for insomina: Please do not take this medication prior
to driving. DO NOT take this medication with oxycodone at
bedtime.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain: Please do not drive after taking this
medication. Please do not take with Lorazepam.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
13. Ensure Liquid Sig: One (1) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 * Refills:*2*
14. Outpatient Occupational Therapy
Please check INR, chem 7 (Na, K, Cl, Bicarb, BUN, Cr, glucose)
on [**2158-2-27**]. Last INR was 3.2 on [**2158-2-24**] after coumadin dose
(5 mg) was held for 48 hours. He took 1 mg of warfarin on
[**2158-2-26**]. Please fax results to his PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) 82752**],[**Known firstname 275**] MARK
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 82753**] (phone number)
15. Suture Removal
Please have your PCP remove your sutures on [**2158-2-27**].
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Acute on Chronic Diastolic and Right sided Heart failure
Secondary Diagnosis:
ICD Hematoma
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 80943**]-
You were admitted to the hospital for a Left and Right heart
catheterization. The procedure demonstrated that you had
coronary artery disease in addition to chronic heart failure.
You were given medications to help you remove excess fluid from
your body. You also had a hematoma around your ICD which was
removed. You were given antibiotics for several days which are
now complete. You will discharged with the follow up
appointments listed below. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] will arrange for you to
see a cardiologist in [**Location (un) **].
The following medication changes were made:
CHANGED: Escitalopram, Metolazone, Torsemide, Warfarin
ADDED: Lorazepam, Oxycodone
STOPPED: None
Followup Instructions:
Department: Primary Care
Name: Dr. [**Known firstname **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
When: Monday [**2158-2-27**] at 9:30 AM
Location: QUEENSBURY FAMILY HEALTH CENTER
Address: 14 MANOR DR, QUEENBURY,[**Numeric Identifier 82754**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 82753**]
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: MONDAY [**2158-3-20**] at 1 PM
With: DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
You may cancel this appointment and follow up with your new
cardiologist in [**Location (un) **]. Please contact Dr.[**Name2 (NI) 29750**] at the
same number above regarding the appointment.
Completed by:[**2158-2-28**] | [
"425.4",
"585.9",
"996.72",
"285.9",
"428.33",
"414.01",
"427.31",
"272.4",
"584.9",
"276.8",
"309.0",
"789.59",
"416.8",
"E879.8",
"428.0",
"V45.02",
"403.90"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"88.54",
"37.23",
"34.01",
"54.91"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 18636, 18642 | 11204, 14698 | 358, 408 | 18797, 18797 | 4137, 4137 | 19704, 20502 | 3059, 3213 | 16676, 18613 | 18663, 18663 | 15683, 16653 | 10215, 11181 | 18948, 19681 | 4599, 10198 | 3228, 4118 | 1973, 2548 | 15543, 15657 | 233, 320 | 436, 1857 | 18761, 18776 | 4153, 4583 | 18682, 18740 | 18812, 18924 | 2579, 2846 | 14714, 15532 | 1879, 1953 | 2862, 3043 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19,289 | 178,946 | 28122 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2144-9-26**] Discharge Date: [**2144-11-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2070-4-4**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Sudafed / Amoxicillin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2144-9-30**] Open repair thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm
[**2144-10-12**] Reintubation, left chest tube insertion, and
bronchoscopy
[**2144-10-15**] Redo left thoracotomy and drainage of left empyema,
Right chest tube placement, Flexible bronchoscopy.
[**2144-10-19**] Bronchoscopy
[**2144-10-27**] An 8.0 Portex tracheostomy tube placement, 19-
French percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy Ponsky tube
placement, flexible bronchoscopy.
History of Present Illness:
74 year old male with acute onset of chest pain radiating to
back while working on roof. History of poorly controlled
hypertension. Had CTA at OSH which found to have type B aortic
dissection with intramural hematoma.
Past Medical History:
Hypertension
Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
Hernia Repair
s/p Appy
Gastric Esophageal reflux disease
Left shoulder bursitis
ETOH
Social History:
Lives with spouse
ETOH 1 drink/day
Tobacco: quit over 10 years ago
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Admission
37.1, 80 SR, 20, 100/50
NAD, A/)x3
CV RRR
Pulm CTAB
Abd soft, NT, ND
Pulses +2 equal bilat, nl CR
Discharge
98.4, 75SR, 145/59, 20, 100%
General NAD, Alert and oriented conversing using passy muir
valve
Able to lift and hold UE, moves right LE on bed, no movement
left LE
Resp:CTAB
Cardiac RRR
Abd soft, NT, ND +Bs
Inc left thorocotomy with staples intact, no erythema, no
drainage, small necrotic area on posterior aspect.
Ext warm
Pertinent Results:
[**2144-11-3**] 12:45AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-2.91* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.5*
MCV-87 MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.0 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-205
[**2144-9-26**] 07:49PM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-4.41* Hgb-13.0* Hct-35.5*
MCV-81* MCH-29.4 MCHC-36.6* RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-244
[**2144-10-31**] 02:15AM BLOOD Neuts-80.4* Lymphs-14.6* Monos-2.4
Eos-2.4 Baso-0.2
[**2144-9-26**] 07:49PM BLOOD Neuts-83.5* Lymphs-10.9* Monos-5.1
Eos-0.2 Baso-0.2
[**2144-10-12**] 10:36PM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-1+
Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-1+ Polychr-OCCASIONAL Ovalocy-1+
Stipple-1+
[**2144-11-3**] 12:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-205
[**2144-11-3**] 12:45AM BLOOD PT-15.1* PTT-39.2* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2144-9-26**] 07:49PM BLOOD Plt Ct-244
[**2144-9-26**] 07:49PM BLOOD PT-11.6 PTT-21.7* INR(PT)-1.0
[**2144-11-3**] 12:45AM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-46* Creat-0.6 Na-144
K-4.0 Cl-104 HCO3-38* AnGap-6*
[**2144-9-26**] 07:49PM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-20 Creat-0.7 Na-138
K-3.5 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-13
[**2144-10-12**] 10:36PM BLOOD ALT-36 AST-26 LD(LDH)-338* AlkPhos-50
TotBili-0.7
[**2144-10-2**] 02:24AM BLOOD ALT-48* AST-141* LD(LDH)-489* AlkPhos-50
Amylase-36 TotBili-2.7*
[**2144-11-3**] 12:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.5* Mg-2.4
[**2144-9-28**] 03:24AM BLOOD Calcium-7.4* Phos-1.4* Mg-1.5*
[**2144-10-4**] 03:09AM BLOOD VitB12-602 Folate-6.5
[**2144-10-4**] 03:09AM BLOOD Ammonia-30
[**2144-10-4**] 03:09AM BLOOD TSH-0.58
[**2144-11-3**] 12:45AM BLOOD Vanco-16.4
[**2144-9-29**] 06:44PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-259* pCO2-42 pH-7.35
calTCO2-24 Base XS--2
Time Taken Not Noted Log-In Date/Time: [**2144-10-27**] 12:24 pm
PLEURAL FLUID
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2144-10-27**]):
4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2144-10-31**]):
Due to mixed bacterial types ( >= 3 colony types) an
abbreviated
workup is performed appropriate to the isolates recovered
from the
site (including a screen for Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
Staphylococcus
aureus and beta streptococcus).
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). SPARSE GROWTH OF TWO COLONIAL
MORPHOLOGIES.
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. RARE GROWTH.
[**Female First Name (un) **] (TORULOPSIS) GLABRATA. SPARSE GROWTH.
ID PERFORMED ON CORRESPONDING FUNGAL CULTURE.
STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. RARE GROWTH.
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2144-10-31**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary):
[**Female First Name (un) **] (TORULOPSIS) GLABRATA.
[**2144-10-19**] 8:55 am SPUTUM Site: ENDOTRACHEAL
**FINAL REPORT [**2144-10-27**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2144-10-19**]):
<10 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
QUALITY OF SPECIMEN CANNOT BE ASSESSED.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2144-10-27**]):
THIS IS A CORRECTED REPORT ([**2144-10-25**]).
OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA ABSENT.
BURKHOLDERIA (PSEUDOMONAS) CEPACIA. SPARSE GROWTH.
TIMENTIN >64 (MCG/ML) Resistant.
BURKHOLDERIA (PSEUDOMONAS) CEPACIA. SPARSE GROWTH. 2ND
[**Last Name (un) 68374**].
TIMENTIN >64 (MCG/ML) Resistant.
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. RARE GROWTH. PREVIOUSLY REPORTED
AS.
RARE GROWTH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA ([**2144-10-21**]).
Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during
prolonged
therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are
initially
susceptible may become resistant within three to four
days after
initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may
be
warranted.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
BURKHOLDERIA (PSEUDOMONAS) CEPACIA
| BURKHOLDERIA
(PSEUDOMONAS) CEPACIA
| | STAPH AUREUS
COAG +
| | |
CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>16 R 16 I
CHLORAMPHENICOL------- 16 I 16 I
CLINDAMYCIN----------- <=0.25 S
ERYTHROMYCIN---------- <=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- S S <=0.12 S
MEROPENEM------------- 2 S S
OXACILLIN------------- <=0.25 S
PENICILLIN------------ 0.25 R
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- S S
[**10-31**]
IMPRESSION: No DVT involving the left upper extremity. PICC line
is seen in the brachial vein
[**10-30**]
Portable upright frontal radiograph compared to [**2144-10-28**].
The left-sided chest tube has been removed. A left-sided PICC
and a tracheostomy tube remain in place. There is no significant
change in appearance of small bilateral pleural effusions, left
greater than right with associated atelectasis. There is no
pneumothorax.
IMPRESSION: Stable bilateral pleural effusions with associated
atelectasis. No pneumothorax.
[**10-23**]
TECHNIQUE AND FINDINGS: The patient was placed on the
angiography table and the left arm and axilla were prepped and
draped in standard sterile fashion. Under ultrasonographic
guidance, the left brachial vein was cannulated with a 21-gauge
needle following local administration of 1% lidocaine. Pre- and
post-cannulation ultrasound hard copy images were obtained. A
0.018-inch guide wire was placed through the needle into the
superior vena cava usig flouroscopic guidance. The needle was
exchanged for a 4 French micropuncture sheath. The PICC line was
trimmed to 46 cm. After the inner dilator was removed, the PICC
line was inserted with tip ending in the mid SVC. The wire was
removed and final fluoroscopic images were obtained. The dual
lumen PICC line hub was flushed, heplocked, and StatLocked.
There were no immediate post-procedure complications.
IMPRESSION:
Successful placement of a dual lumen PICC line via the left
brachial vein with tip in the mid SVC. The line is ready for
use.
[**10-5**] MR spine
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of epidural masses or hematoma.
2. No evidence of cord compression.
3. Increased signal intensity in the conus region which is
nonspecific and infarction cannot be excluded based on this
appearance.
4. Increased signal intensity within the mid-lower thoracic
spinal cord could be artifactual.
5. Mild disc bulge at L4-5 and left disc herniation at L5-S1
causing mild indentation on the thecal sac.
[**2144-9-30**] TEE
Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.2 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1
cm)
Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.2 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1
cm)
Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 5.4 cm (nl <= 5.6 cm)
Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 3.5 cm
Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: 0.35 (nl >= 0.29)
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 55% to 65% (nl >=55%)
Aorta - Valve Level: 2.0 cm (nl <= 3.6 cm)
Aorta - Ascending: 2.9 cm (nl <= 3.4 cm)
Aorta - Arch: 2.4 cm (nl <= 3.0 cm)
Aorta - Descending Thoracic: *5.8 cm (nl <= 2.5 cm)
Aortic Valve - Peak Gradient: 8 mm Hg
Mitral Valve - Peak Velocity: 2.0 m/sec
Mitral Valve - Mean Gradient: 1 mm Hg
Mitral Valve - E Wave: 0.7 m/sec
Mitral Valve - A Wave: 0.7 m/sec
Mitral Valve - E/A Ratio: 1.00
Mitral Valve - E Wave Deceleration Time: 260 msec
INTERPRETATION:
Findings:
LEFT ATRIUM: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the LAA.
Good (>20 cm/s)
LAA ejection velocity.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: No spontaneous echo contrast in
the RAA.
Normal interatrial septum. No ASD by 2D or color Doppler.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Mild symmetric LVH. Normal LV cavity size.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion.
AORTA: Mildly dilated aortic root. Focal calcifications in
aortic root. Normal
ascending aorta diameter. Focal calcifications in ascending
aorta. Normal
aortic arch diameter. Focal calcifications in aortic arch.
Markedly dilated
descending aorta There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the
descending thoracic
aorta.
AORTIC VALVE: Three aortic valve leaflets. Mildly thickened
aortic valve
leaflets. No AS. Trace AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Normal mitral valve leaflets. Mild mitral annular
calcification.
No MS. Mild (1+) MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Moderate [2+] TR.
PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Physiologic (normal) PR.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
Conclusions:
PRE-BYPASS: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the left
atrial appendage.
No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Right
ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is
mildly
dilated. There are focal calcifications in the aortic arch. The
descending
thoracic aorta is markedly dilated. There are complex (>4mm)
atheroma in the
descending thoracic aorta. There are three aortic valve
leaflets. The aortic
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve
stenosis. Trace
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
structurally
normal. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+]
tricuspid
regurgitation is seen.
POST-BYPASS: Preserved biventricular function, LVEF >55%. Mitral
regurtiation
remains mild. Aortic insufficiency remains mild. There is a
prosthetic graft
insitu in the descending aorta from below the left subclavian
down as far
distal as can be visualized (about the level of the diaphragm).
Incidental
note is made of mobile echogenic material within the lumen of
the thoracic
graft about the level of an intercostal button. This material
may represent
clot, suture material, or tissue from the button; surgeons
notified.
Brief Hospital Course:
Admitted from OSH with Type aortic dissection for surgical
evaluation. He underwent preoperative work up including cardiac
evaluation. Blood pressure was closely closely controlled with
vasoactive drips in the ICU. On [**9-29**] he was due to respiratory
failure and bronched. [**9-30**] he went to the operating room for
thoraco-abdominal aorta replacement with 26 mm gelweave graft.
Please see operative report for further details. He was
transferred back to the ICU for hemodynamic monitoring. In the
first 24 hours he awoke, following commands, and moving upper
extremeties. He was able to slightly move right foot and no
movement left LE. He was treated with steroids, increased B/P,
and continued with lumbar drain. He was extubated on [**10-2**]. He
was alert but confused and still no improvement in LE. He
underwent MR of spine and head see reports. He had episodes of
intermittent Atrial fibrillation that he converted with
amiodarone and started on anticoagulation. He was started on
tube feeds for nutrition since he failed swallowing evaluation.
He remained extubated requiring frequent pulmonary toileting
with increased oxygen requirement and was reintubated on [**10-12**].
He also had chest tube placed at that time for left pleural
effusion, and bronchoscopy. Effusion was found to be
chylothorax and thoracic surgery was consulted. His tube feeds
were stopped due to chylothorax and he was started on TPN. On
[**10-14**] he was bronched and extubated but failed quickly requiring
reintubation. [**10-15**] ID was consulted due to + cultures (see lab
data) bacteremia treating with Vancomycin and Zosyn. He also
went to the operating room and underwent redo left thoracotomy
and drainage of left empyema, Right chest tube placement,
Flexible bronchoscopy. Please see operative report for further
details. He developed a rash, at which time Zosyn was
discontinued and he was started on Miropenem and the rash did
clear after a few days. He was restarted on tube feeds prior to
chest tube removal, no further [**Last Name (LF) 3564**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] chest tubes removed. He
continues on tube feeds for nutritional support via G tube. He
underwent trach and Gtube placement due to respiratory failure
on [**10-27**]. Please see operative report for further details. He
has continued to progress working with physical therapy and has
been able to tolerate trach collar during the day. He was ready
and discharged to rehab on POD 34.
Medications on Admission:
HCTZ 25, Atenolol 100mg', prilosec, methyldopa 250mg qam, 500mg
qpm, Kdur 10meq', ASA 81mg'
Discharge Medications:
1. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 g/200 mL Piggyback [**Month/Day (1) **]: One (1) Gm
Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours): continue until [**2144-11-25**], then
should start Doxyclycline 100 mg daily for lifelong suppression.
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid [**Month/Day/Year **]: Ten (10) ml PO BID
(2 times a day).
4. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution [**Month/Day/Year **]: sliding scale
Injection AC and HS: SQ.
5. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Suppository Rectal
QOD ().
6. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily).
7. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 5000 (5000)
units SQ Injection TID (3 times a day).
8. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two
(2) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours).
9. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Four (4) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
10. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: 5-10 MLs
PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
12. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 0.5 Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to
6 hours) as needed.
13. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe [**Hospital1 **]: Two
(2) ML Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed.
14. Ascorbic Acid 90 mg/mL Drops [**Hospital1 **]: Five Hundred (500) mg PO
DAILY (Daily).
15. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Hospital1 **]: Five (5) ml PO DAILY
(Daily).
16. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
17. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Three (3) Tablet PO
BID (2 times a day).
18. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: Twelve (12) units
Subcutaneous qam .
19. Lasix 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
20. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) PO twice a
day: with lasix.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 5503**] Rehab Hospital
Discharge Diagnosis:
Type B aortic dissection s/p repair
Chylothorax
Respiratory Failure
MSSA Bacteremia - tx vancomycin
MSSA Buetholderis Pneumonia -tx meropenem
Enterococcal Empyema - tx vancomycin
PMH:
BPH
GERD
left shoulder bursitis
s/p Appy
s/p hernia
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
Please make all follow up appointments
Continue antibiotic treatment for life
Any questions please call
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2138**]p Instructions:
Dr [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] after discharge from rehab ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) please
call for appointment
Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9404**] in [**Hospital **] clinic upon discharge from rehab ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 10**], please call for appt. Please have Vanco trough,CBC
w/Diff, BUN/Cr, AST/ALT Qweek and fax results to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1353**]
Attn Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9404**]
Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] after discahrge from rehab ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) please
call for appointment
Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] after discahrge from rehab ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2625**]) please
call for appointment
Completed by:[**2144-11-4**] | [
"790.7",
"457.8",
"482.1",
"998.2",
"276.0",
"510.9",
"348.31",
"401.9",
"997.09",
"E930.0",
"998.32",
"344.1",
"441.03",
"336.1",
"518.5",
"482.41",
"511.9",
"693.0",
"707.03",
"041.04",
"427.31"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.6",
"38.45",
"96.72",
"33.43",
"43.11",
"34.09",
"33.24",
"38.93",
"31.1",
"96.04",
"99.15",
"03.31",
"88.72",
"86.22",
"39.61",
"96.05",
"38.44",
"39.59"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 16107, 16168 | 11295, 13776 | 298, 741 | 16448, 16455 | 1723, 4122 | 1240, 1244 | 13918, 16084 | 16189, 16427 | 13802, 13895 | 16479, 16584 | 16635, 17373 | 1259, 1704 | 4158, 11272 | 248, 260 | 769, 990 | 1012, 1140 | 1156, 1224 |
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