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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8,049 | 109,870 | 22160 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2161-7-4**] Discharge Date: [**2161-7-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2091-8-28**] Sex: F
Service: [**Last Name (un) **]
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Ms. [**Known lastname 57860**] is a 69-year-old
female, who has developed sudden onset of abdominal pain,
which was band like and sharp on the day of admission. She
complains of flank and back pain. She states she has had
vomiting, which is nonbilious. She was brought to the [**Hospital1 1444**], and an ultrasound was
performed in the emergency department, which was consistent
with gallstone pancreatitis. The patient denies fevers,
chills, or loose stools.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for hypertension.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS AT HOME:
1. Toprol XL 50 mg q.d.
2. Norvasc 10 mg q.d.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives alone at home. She denies
any drug history.
FAMILY HISTORY: The patient is adopted.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital Signs: Temperature 98.1 degrees
Fahrenheit, heart rate 60, blood pressure 117/66, respiratory
rate 18, and oxygen saturation 97 percent on room air. In
general, the patient is alert and oriented, and in no
apparent distress. HEENT is normocephalic and atraumatic.
Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and
accommodation. Extraocular muscles are intact. Sclerae are
anicteric. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm, with no
murmurs, rubs, or gallops. No jugular venous distention.
Respiratory: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No
crackles. Abdomen: Soft, nondistended, with mild bilateral
subcostal tenderness, and epigastric tenderness. There is no
rebound, rigidity, or guarding. No [**Doctor Last Name 515**] sign. Rectal
exam: Negative. Extremities: Warm.
LABORATORY DATA: EKG: Slight ST segment changes in the
precordial leads less than 1 mm, but enzymes are negative
(outside hospital). EKG here unremarkable with sinus rhythm
at 75. Labs obtained in the emergency department: Sodium
144, potassium 3.9, chloride 107, bicarbonate 25, BUN 17,
creatinine 0.7, and glucose 160. White blood cell count
10.2, hematocrit 40.2, and platelets 202,000. AST 320, ALT
268, alkaline phosphatase 319, total bilirubin 2.7, amylase
4514, and albumin 4.8.
HOSPITAL COURSE: Ms. [**Known lastname 57860**] was admitted to the Platinum
Surgery Service on [**2161-7-4**] and underwent an ERCP. The ERCP
demonstrated periampullary edema. There was also dilation of
the distal pancreatic duct. There was minor common bile duct
dilation to 9 mm, and a single 5 mm stone was seen within the
common bile duct that was causing partial obstruction. A
sphincterotomy was performed, and the stone was extracted
successfully using a balloon. The patient was kept n.p.o.
and started on imipenem. On [**2161-7-6**], the patient spiked a
fever to 102.7 degrees Fahrenheit, and was complaining of
shortness of breath with diffuse upper quadrant abdominal
pain. She denied chest pain or nausea and vomiting. An ABG
was drawn, which was essentially normal. The patient's
oxygen was increased to 4 liters, and she was placed on a
facemask. A chest x-ray was obtained, which showed a pleural
effusion, most likely from her pancreatitis. On the morning
of [**2161-7-7**], the patient's oxygen requirements had increased
to 6 liters by facemask and she was still short of breath.
She had decreased breath sounds bilaterally in her lung
bases. Another EKG was done, which showed no change from her
previous EKG. Another ABG was drawn, which was again within
normal limits. Due to increased oxygen demand and shortness
of breath, she was transferred to the ICU for closer
observation. On [**2161-7-9**], a central line was placed and
total parenteral nutrition was started. She was diuresed
with Lasix, and her right chest was tapped. Her blood sugars
were consistently elevated in the 200 range. She was
therefore on an insulin drip for a short time, and then
insulin was added to her TPN, which kept her blood sugars
within the normal range. At one point, she required 180
units of insulin in her TPN per day. She also required BiPAP
for a short while, while in the ICU. On [**2161-7-15**], her pain
had improved to the point where she was able to start sips of
clears. On [**2161-7-15**], she was only requiring 2 liters of
oxygen per nasal cannula, her pain had improved, and she no
longer had shortness of breath. She was therefore
transferred to the floor. On [**2161-7-18**], her imipenem was
discontinued, as she had completed a 14-day course. She
remained on TPN while on the floor. On [**2161-7-20**], the patient
underwent a laparoscopic cholecystectomy for gallstone
pancreatitis. There were no complications. Also, see the
operative note. The patient was kept on TPN postoperatively,
but her diet was advanced as tolerated. Throughout her
hospital course, her liver enzymes had continued to decrease.
However, on [**2161-7-22**], her amylase, alkaline phosphatase, and
total bilirubin all slightly increased. She was therefore
made n.p.o. and restarted on her TPN. When rechecked the
following morning, however, the enzymes had all again fallen.
She was therefore restarted on a low-fat diet. On [**2161-7-23**],
it was noted that there was slight erythema and purulence of
her umbilical port incision. The wound was therefore opened,
and wet-to-dry dressing changes were started 3 times a day.
She was also started on a 7-day course of Keflex. On
[**2161-7-25**], the patient's pain was very well controlled with
oral pain medications, her liver enzymes were still falling,
and she was tolerating a regular diet and p.o. medications.
She was therefore discharged to home with visiting nurses to
assist her with her dressing changes.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To home.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Gallstone pancreatitis.
Hypertension.
Status post laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Status post endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Percocet 5-325 mg tablets, 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q.4-6h.
p.r.n. for pain.
2. Cephalexin 500 mg capsule, 1 capsule p.o. q.6h. for 5
days.
3. Atenolol 50 mg tablet, 1 tablet p.o. q.d.
4. Multivitamin with minerals, 1 caplet p.o. q.d.
FOLLOWUP PLANS: The patient is to follow up with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] in 1 to 2 weeks. She is to call his office for an
appointment.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**MD Number(1) 13137**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11988**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2161-7-25**] 14:21:21
T: [**2161-7-26**] 06:27:59
Job#: [**Job Number 57861**]
| [
"401.9",
"577.0",
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"574.71"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
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] | [
"34.91",
"38.93",
"51.23",
"51.85",
"38.91",
"99.15",
"51.88"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 907, 932 | 5831, 5975 | 5998, 6653 | 2264, 5748 | 761, 809 | 955, 2246 | 182, 648 | 671, 740 | 826, 890 | 5773, 5809 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,931 | 179,848 | 31427 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2106-10-6**] Discharge Date: [**2106-10-27**]
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Morphine Sulfate
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**]
Chief Complaint:
Fevers, tachycardia, non-healing sternal wound
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Debridement of sternum [**10-8**]
Debridement of sternum [**10-20**]
History of Present Illness:
Mr [**Known lastname **] is s/p CABG in [**8-10**] discharged to rehab and
subsequently readmitted in [**9-10**] for superficial sternal wound
infection which was locally debrided and a VAC dsg applied. Pt
now returns with sternal dehisence
Past Medical History:
s/p CABGx5 [**8-13**], s/p trach & PEG [**8-31**]
MI [**2071**], CHF, Afib (currently NSR), lipids, HTN, BLE vein
surgery [**2041**], bilat knee surgery.
Social History:
retired
lives with wife at [**Name (NI) 74005**] Place
quit tobacco 15 years ago, 30 pack year history
occasional etoh
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Neuro: Awake- not following commands
Pulm: course rhonchi
CV: irreg-irreg, sternum with open wound wires exposed.
Abdm: soft, NT/ND
Ext: warm palpable pulses
Pertinent Results:
[**2106-10-26**] 02:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-2.62* Hgb-8.2* Hct-25.2*
MCV-96 MCH-31.3 MCHC-32.6 RDW-18.8* Plt Ct-103*
[**2106-10-26**] 02:50AM BLOOD Plt Ct-103*
[**2106-10-26**] 02:50AM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-43.5* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2106-10-26**] 02:50AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-82* Creat-1.9* Na-136
K-4.4 Cl-104 HCO3-23 AnGap-13
[**2106-10-6**] 10:21PM GLUCOSE-100 UREA N-109* CREAT-2.4*
SODIUM-154* POTASSIUM-5.5* CHLORIDE-117* TOTAL CO2-23 ANION
GAP-20
[**2106-10-6**] 04:21PM PLT COUNT-163#
[**2106-10-6**] 04:21PM PT-15.8* PTT-31.5 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2106-10-6**] 04:21PM WBC-7.8 RBC-3.35* HGB-10.4* HCT-31.8* MCV-95
MCH-31.0 MCHC-32.7 RDW-17.3*
ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT
[**Known lastname 41110**], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 74008**]Portable TEE
(Complete) Done [**2106-10-21**] at 3:29:28 PM FINAL
Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information
[**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **]
[**Street Address(2) 15115**]
[**Location (un) 15116**], [**Numeric Identifier 15117**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2022-8-21**]
Age (years): 84 M Hgt (in): 70
BP (mm Hg): 106/72 Wgt (lb): 180
HR (bpm): 84 BSA (m2): 2.00 m2
Indication: Endocarditis.
ICD-9 Codes: 424.90
Test Information
Date/Time: [**2106-10-21**] at 15:29 Interpret MD: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 171**], MD
Test Type: Portable TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: Cardiology
Fellow
Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: West
SICU/CTIC/VICU
Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate
Tape #: 2007W000-0:00 Machine: Vivid i-4
Sedation: Patient was monitored by a nurse throughout the
procedure
Echocardiographic Measurements
Results Measurements Normal Range
Findings
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: A catheter or pacing wire is
seen in the RA and extending into the RV. No ASD by 2D or color
Doppler.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Depressed LVEF.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: RV function depressed.
AORTA: Simple atheroma in ascending aorta. Simple atheroma in
aortic arch. Complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic
aorta.
AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets. No masses
or vegetations on aortic valve. Mild (1+) AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. No mass or
vegetation on mitral valve. Mild to moderate ([**1-5**]+) MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets. No mass or
vegetation on tricuspid valve. Moderate [2+] TR.
PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Pulmonic valve not well seen.
Physiologic (normal) PR.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed
above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA
regulations. The patient was monitored by a nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 9833**]
throughout the procedure. The patient was monitored by a nurse
in [**Last Name (Titles) 9833**] throughout the procedure. The patient was sedated
for the TEE. Medications and dosages are listed above (see Test
Information section). The patient was under general anesthesia
throughout the procedure. No TEE related complications.
Echocardiographic results were reviewed with the houseofficer
caring for the patient.
Conclusions
No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. LV
systolic function appears depressed. Right ventricular systolic
function appears depressed. There are simple atheroma in the
ascending aorta. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch.
There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic
aorta. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No masses
or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. Mild (1+) aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve.
Mild to moderate ([**1-5**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate
[2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial
effusion.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of endocarditis. Complex plaque in the
descending thoracic aorta. Mild aortic regurgitation.
Mild-moderate mitral regurgitation. Moderate tricuspid
regurgitation.
I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance
with HCFA regulations.
Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 171**], MD, Interpreting physician
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt admitted and brought to the operating room for sternal
debridement. He was transferred to the cardiac ICU paralyzed and
sedated with an open chest, requiring pressors for BP control.
Over the next several days the plastic surgery and ID services
were consulted. He was weaned from some of his pressor support
and on POD5 a wound vac was placed, following which he was able
to be weaned from his paralytics and pressor support.
He returned to the OR for further debridement on [**10-20**], and
again a VAC was placed.
On POD 19 the family asked that the patient be supported with
comfrt measures only.
At 16:46 the pt expired
Medications on Admission:
Lantus 15 units daily, insulin SS, Sertraline 50 mg daily,
lisinopril 2.5 mg daily, trazodone 50 mg QHS, zantac 150 mg
daily, nafcillin 2g 4 times daily, metolazone 5 mg daily,
lipitor 10 mg daily, metoprolol 25 mg TID, levaquin 500 mg
daily, lasix 40 mg IV BID, QVar 80 mcg [**Hospital1 **], MVI, Coumadin
(held), ativan 1 mg prn, albuterol & atrovent nebs
Discharge Medications:
none
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Sternal dehiscence
Discharge Condition:
Deceased
Discharge Instructions:
None
Followup Instructions:
none
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**]
| [
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] | 6554, 6563 | 5487, 6117 | 277, 348 | 6626, 6637 | 1146, 5464 | 6690, 6789 | 948, 952 | 6525, 6531 | 6584, 6605 | 6143, 6502 | 6661, 6667 | 967, 1127 | 191, 239 | 376, 618 | 640, 795 | 811, 932 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,331 | 172,911 | 571 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2140-1-8**] Discharge Date: [**2140-1-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2060-1-20**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Sulfonamides / Motrin / Erythromycin Base
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 898**]
Chief Complaint:
dyspnea, fatigue
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
central line placement
History of Present Illness:
78 F with h/o asthma seen at [**Hospital1 18**] ED on [**1-7**] and found to have
LLL pneumonia. Pt was sent home on antibiotics and asked to
return on [**1-8**] were she was found to be increasingly dyspneic,
tachycardic 120's , and hypoxic 50% (RA). Pt was immediately
intubated in the ED and found to have ABG of 71.5/69/556 after
intubation. Pt was transfered to the ICU for hypercarbic
respitory failure on [**1-8**].
Past Medical History:
1. asthma
2. cataracts
3. severe bilateral hearing loss
4. allergic rhinitis
Social History:
Lives alone in [**Location (un) **] MA. She is a widow. She has one
daughter that lives in [**Location 652**], CA. Her phone #
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 4577**]. She does not smoke or drink EtOH.
Family History:
no cancer or diabetes
Physical Exam:
T 98.9 BP 121/60 HR 120 RR 16
A/C 400x18 PEEP 8 FI02 50%
Gen: intubated, sedated
HEENT: PERRL
Neck: supple, no LAD
Lungs: diffuse b/l wheezing; R>L
CV: S1, S2, tachycardia, no murmurs
Abd: BS present, soft, ND
Ext: no edema, warm,
Neuro: responsive to pain
Pertinent Results:
[**2140-1-8**] 04:10AM WBC-7.2 RBC-4.74 HGB-15.4 HCT-46.2 MCV-98
MCH-32.6* MCHC-33.4 RDW-12.3
[**2140-1-8**] 04:10AM PLT COUNT-282
[**2140-1-8**] 04:10AM NEUTS-40.4* LYMPHS-43.2* MONOS-4.7 EOS-11.0*
BASOS-0.9
[**2140-1-8**] 04:10AM GLUCOSE-159* UREA N-17 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-31* ANION GAP-11
[**2140-1-8**] 07:29PM LACTATE-2.1*
[**2140-1-8**] 08:48PM TYPE-ART PO2-556* PCO2-69* PH-7.15* TOTAL
CO2-25 BASE XS--6
Brief Hospital Course:
Her medical ICU course is summarized by briefly by problems:
1. resp failure - pt was treated with levofloxacin initially
(later changed to ceftriaxone/azithromycin [**2-3**] rash) for
community acquired pneumonia and high dose intravenous steroids
for asthma exacerbation. Direct florescent antibody testing
showed infection with influenza A. Pt's pulmonary status
improved and she was extubated on [**2140-1-12**].
2. GI bleeding - after transfer to ICU she was noted to have
bright red blood from NGT. It did not clear with several
hundred mL of lavage and pt eventually became hypotensive
requiring pressors and several liters of fluids. Emergent EGD
was performed on [**1-9**] showing [**Doctor First Name **]-[**Doctor Last Name **] tear with evidence
of blood in fundus. Hemostasis was achieved after epinephrine
injection. Serial hematocrit were stable during the remainder
of the ICU course. Pt required 3 units of pRBC.
3. Hyperglycemia - shortly after initiation of high dose
steroids pt's blood sugars were elevated requiring insulin gtt.
Levels were well controlled following insulin drip and
eventually euglycemia was maintained after transition to sliding
scale insulin.
Pt was transferred to the medical floor on [**2140-1-13**] for
continued care. Her medical issues as mentioned above were
resolved. At the time of dictation she has good oxygen
saturation (95% 2L), Hct is stable (42), and her blood sugars
are in the 130's. However, post extubation she exhibited
confusion and agitation consistent with delirium. She has not
been communicative dispite Japanese interpreter. Pt has
required tube feeds via dohoff secondary to delirium. In
addition she has required soft restraints and anti-psychotics
for agitation.
Medications on Admission:
albuterol
flonase
calcium
multivitamins
vit E
Discharge Medications:
1. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
HS (at bedtime) as needed.
2. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q1-2H () as needed for wheezing.
3. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q4H (every 4 hours).
4. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q4H (every 4 hours).
5. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
6. Haloperidol Lactate 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection
TID (3 times a day) as needed.
7. Salmeterol Xinafoate 50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One
(1) Disk with Device Inhalation Q12H (every 12 hours).
8. Insulin Lispro (Human) 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): may discontinue when steroid
taper complete.
9. Prednisone 10 mg Tablets, Dose Pack Sig: One (1) Tablets,
Dose Pack PO once a day: start at 50 mg on [**2139-1-14**] then 40 mg
on [**1-16**] and [**1-17**], then 30 mg [**1-18**] and [**1-19**], then 20 mg on
[**1-20**] and [**1-21**], then 10 on [**1-22**] and [**1-23**].
10. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln
Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours).
11. Ceftriaxone Sodium in D5W 20 mg/mL Piggyback Sig: One (1)
Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours): until [**2140-1-23**].
12. Metoclopramide HCl 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection
Q8H (every 8 hours).
13. Azithromycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln
Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours): until [**2139-1-22**].
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. asthma flare
2. influenza A
3. pneumonia
4. GI bleeding [**2-3**] [**Doctor First Name **]-[**Doctor Last Name **] tear
5. delirium
6. steroid induced hyperglycemia
Discharge Condition:
fair
Discharge Instructions:
1. continue steroid taper
2. discontinue antibiotics for two week course on [**2140-1-23**]
3. check blood sugars and give insulin appropriately
Followup Instructions:
see PCP in the next 2 weeks for follow up.
| [
"487.0",
"251.8",
"E932.0",
"293.0",
"285.9",
"518.81",
"E931.3",
"458.9",
"530.7",
"493.92",
"693.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.72",
"96.34",
"96.6",
"42.33",
"00.17",
"99.04",
"96.04",
"38.93",
"38.91"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5287, 5366 | 1934, 3685 | 317, 342 | 5578, 5584 | 1449, 1911 | 5777, 5823 | 1126, 1150 | 3781, 5264 | 5387, 5557 | 3711, 3758 | 5608, 5754 | 1165, 1430 | 261, 279 | 370, 798 | 820, 898 | 914, 1110 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15,352 | 132,661 | 46257+46258 | Discharge summary | report+report | Admission Date: [**2187-4-10**] Discharge Date: [**2187-4-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2129-11-13**] Sex: F
Service:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Hypoxia, hypercarbia and acute renal
failure.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mrs. [**Known lastname 4011**] is a 57-year-old
female patient of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 98346**]. Well
known to the [**Hospital1 69**]. She was
recently discharged from the [**Hospital1 188**] after admission for respiratory distress and sent to
[**Hospital3 4419**] Center. She represents today,
[**2187-4-10**] with short of breath, lethargy. At the
rehabilitation she was found to have O2 saturations in the
70's and Arterial blood gases was 7.24/71/58. The patient
denied any fever, chills, chest pain, lower extremity edema
or orthopnea but noticed increase in migraine headaches at
rehabilitation requiring increased Demerol. In the emergency
department the patient had an arterial blood gases here of
7.17/70/135 on 12 liters face mask. The patient was
initially somnolent but arouseable and she became alert with
stimulation. The patient was tried on BYPAP but did not
tolerate it. She required intubation. Of note the patient
as previously mentioned had been hospitalized twice at [**Hospital1 1444**] within the last several
months once from [**3-11**] to [**3-16**] due to worsening
short of breath. Over several months the patient had
progressive worsening ILD and possibly atypical pneumonia.
She was started on Azothioprim and Azithromycin. She is also
managed for severe right sided heart failure with increasing
Verapamil dose and was started on Lasix, Enalapril and
Digoxin. She was re-hospitalized as previously mentioned
from [**2187-3-16**] to 3/226/03 with similar symptoms. She was
treated with bronchodilators without effect. The Verapamil
was discontinued secondary to lower extremity edema. The
patient was diuresed secondary to progressive interstitial
lung disease and pressure volume overload to her left
ventricle.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Including but not limited to:
1. Systemic lupus erythematosus.
2. Sarcoid bronchiectasis.
3. Interstitial pulmonary disease.
4. Cerebrovascular accident.
5. Migraines.
6. Asthma.
7. Hypertension.
8. Diverticulosis.
9. Central nervous system aneurysm.
10. Cor Pulmonale.
11. Tricuspid regurg severe.
12. Aseptic meningitis.
13. TAH/BSO.
14. Total hip replacement.
ALLERGIES: Penicillin, Dilantin, Percocet.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q day.
2. Azothiopram 150 mg p.o. q day.
3. Folate.
4. Bactrim DS one tab three times a day.
5. Amitiptyline 50 mg p.o. q h.s.
6. Lasix 80 mg p.o. twice a day.
7. Aldactone 75 mg p.o. q day.
8. Enalapril 7.5 mg p.o. q day.
9. Digoxin .125 mg p.o. q day.
10. Klonopin .5 mg p.o. three times a day.
11. Albuterol and Atrovent nebs.
12. Demerol p.r.n. headache.
13. Hydroxyzine p.r.n. headache.
14. Toradol p.r.n. headache.
15. Nystatin.
16. Prednisone 30 mg p.o. q day.
MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER:
1. Advair.
2. Combivent.
3. Azathioprine 150 mg p.o. twice a day.
4. Prednisone 30 mg p.o. q day.
5. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q day.
6. Folate
7. Elavil.
8. Digoxin.
9. Oscal D.
10. Klonopin.
11. Demerol 25 mg intramuscular q 4 hours p.r.n.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On presentation the patient's vital
signs are as follows: Temperature 98.4, blood pressure
110/68, heart rate 103, respiratory rate 20. O2 sat of 80%
on 12 liters.
General: The patient is sitting upright in bed, lethargic
but arouseable to questions. Head, eyes, ears, nose and
throat: Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and
accommodation but sluggish, anicteric. Oropharynx dry. JVP
at 8 cm.
Cardiovascular: normal S1 and S2, slightly tachy.
Lungs: Diffuse dry inspiratory crackles in all lung fields.
Abdomen: Soft, mildly distended. Nontender.
Extremities: No edema.
Neurologic: Alert and oriented times three. Patient not
cooperative with remainder of exam.
LABORATORY DATA: On admission the patient had the following.
White count 20.3, hematocrit 31.2, platelets 376. Her
differential is 72% neutrophils, 24% bands, 3% lymphs, 1%
monos. Chem 7 was notable for sodium 131, K 5.8, chloride
88, total CO2 27, BUN 93 up from 35 and creatinine 3.6 up
from 1.1. Her free calcium is 1.19, Arterial blood gases was
27, 71, 35, 34. Arterial blood gases last on discharge was
7.39, 63, 74. Her Dig level was .1. Chest x-ray showed
extensive diffuse interstitial disease.
Electrocardiogram showed sinus tachycardia at 107, normal
axis, normal intervals, shortened QT interval. No ST or
T-wave changes suggestive of ischemia.
Please see previous report from echo and pulmonary function
test which showed restrictive pattern.
The day prior to discharge the patient had the following
laboratory values. Her white count was 17.3, crit 30.1,
platelets 267, sodium 141, potassium 3.2, chloride 100, KCL
232, BUN 16, creatinine 0.6, glucose 85. She had an arterial
blood gases two days prior to discharge that was 7.4, 51, 89
on four liters nasal cannula.
The patient had a chest x-ray on [**4-13**] that showed
satisfactory placement of right IJ catheter placed on the
18th and slight increase in interval and increase in
bibasilar atelectasis and edema. She had a CT of the head
for delirium which showed no intracranial hemorrhage, no
explanation for delirium. She had a renal ultrasound which
showed a right kidney measurin 10.6 cm, left 11.8. Both
kidneys are normal.
HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. Pulmonary. As previously mentioned the patient was
intubated shortly after admission for hypoxemia and
hypercarbic respiratory failure deemed secondary to
progression of her interstitial lung disease and an
underlying pneumonia which was seen on x-ray as a left sided
retrocardiac opacity and pleural effusion on the 15th. She
was treated with Ceftriaxone and Levofloxacin for nosocomial
pneumonia and pseudomonas coverage. She was extubated within
two days and then maintained on four liters nasal cannula
which should be titrated to an O2 sat of 91 and 95% She
remained afebrile and her respiratory status was stable with
the exception of one episode on the floor two days prior to
admission of desaturation and pAO2 in the 50's that resolved
post diuresis with 40 mg intravenous of Lasix. The patient
continued to have a progressive course of interstitial lung
disease requiring high oxygen and is susceptible to
superimposed infection and other respiratory insults
including congestive heart failure. She is to be continued
on her Ceftriaxone and Levaquin for a full 14 day course and
also to have her fluid status monitored waiting for signs of
congestive heart failure which tend to tip her into
respiratory failure. The patient had her Azathioprine
discontinued. It was felt that this was not helping her
interstitial lung disease however, she is continued on 30 mg
of Prednisone. The patient was given nebs q 8 hours although
likely these only help the patient subjectively.
Of note, the patient has dry inspiratory crackles on exam at
baseline.
2. Renal. The patient was admitted with acute renal
failure, creatinine up to 3.2 that was thought secondary to
aggressive diuresis and possibly to Ace inhibitor. Ace
inhibitor is discontinued. The patient was gently rehydrated
and creatinine returned to baseline 0.6.
3. Neurologic. The patient had experienced delirium during
the first three to four days of her hospital stay. This is
presumed likely a combination of hypercapnia, infectious
etiology from her pneumonia and accumulation of narcotics
given for her chronic migraines. Her neurologic status is
clear by hospital day four, she required no additional Haldol
and she was at her baseline thereafter.
4. Gastrointestinal: During the patient's delirium she is
unable to safely consume p.o. diet. Once she regained her
normal neurologic function on hospital day four she had a
speech and swallow study which was normal and the patient was
resumed on regular p.o. diet and a nasogastric tube was
discontinued.
5. Cardiovascular. The patient has severe cardiac failure
secondary to pulmonary hypertension. She required diuresis
to keep her I's equal to her O's. The Lasix was restarted 40
mg p.o. q day. Ace inhibitor was held and Aldactone should
be considered to be restarted after she remained stable for
several days in rehabilitation, 50 mg q. day.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Fair. The patient has a poor
prognosis secondary to chronic interstitial lung disease.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To rehabilitation. Likely [**Location **].
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Interstitial lung disease, chronic, likely end-stage.
2. Nosocomial pneumonia.
3. Congestive heart failure secondary to pulmonary
hypertension.
4. Delirium secondary to narcotics and infection.
5. Acute renal failure secondary to hypovolemia and
Ace inhibitor.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Atrovent nebs q 6 hours p.r.n.
2. Prednisone 30 mg p.o. q day.
3. Bactrim one DS twice daily.
4. Calcium carbonate 500 mg p.o. three times a day.
5. Folic Acid 1 mg p.o. q day.
6. Regular insulin sliding scale four times a day.
7. Subcutaneously Heparin 500 mg p.o. twice a day.
8. Ceftriaxone 1 gram q 24 hours, last dose to be given
on [**2187-4-24**].
9. Levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. q day, last dose [**2187-4-24**].
10. Prevacid 30 mg p.o. q day.
11. Tylenol 325 mg to 650 mg q 4 to 6 hours p.r.n. pain.
12. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day.
13. Albuterol nebs q 6 hours p.r.n.
14. [**Doctor Last Name **] one tab twice a day.
15. Lasix 40 mg p.o. twice a day to keep I equal to O.
16. Cholecofero 400 units one tab p.o. q day.
17. Potassium chloride 20 mEq q day.
18. Demerol 25 mg p.o.q 6 hours p.r.n. headache.
FOLLOW-UP: The patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 4648**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
of Pulmonary on Wednesday [**4-25**] at 11;30 AM on the [**Location (un) 25799**] of the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building. She is to call her primary
care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 665**] for an appointment within
two weeks from discharge from rehabilitation.
[**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1114**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5046**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11801**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2187-4-16**] 17:21
T: [**2187-4-16**] 20:19
JOB#: [**Job Number 98347**]
Admission Date: [**2187-4-10**] Discharge Date: [**2187-4-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2129-11-13**] Sex: F
Service:
ADDENDUM:
Please note the changes to the medical regimen.
Lasix will be changed from 40 mg p.o. b.i.d. to 20 mg p.o.
b.i.d. She will also be restarted on amitriptyline 50 mg
p.o. q.h.s. The patient should have chest physical therapy
daily, ambulate t.i.d. with incentive spirometry.
DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 251**] 11-476
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11801**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2187-4-17**] 12:35
T: [**2187-4-17**] 12:35
JOB#: [**Job Number 98348**]
| [
"428.0",
"710.0",
"584.9",
"486",
"515",
"415.0",
"518.81",
"276.5",
"397.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.71",
"38.93",
"96.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8928, 11136 | 8627, 8905 | 5529, 8428 | 3300, 5512 | 177, 224 | 252, 2051 | 3031, 3277 | 2074, 3006 | 8453, 8606 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,920 | 117,182 | 27317 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2181-6-5**] Discharge Date: [**2181-6-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2103-3-28**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1271**]
Chief Complaint:
78 y/o female fell down the stairs now with right sided
subdural, intraparenchymal and subarachnoid hemorrhages
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right sided craniotomy
History of Present Illness:
78 F s/p fall in the stairs; ? LOC; EMS: GCS 7; admitted to
[**Hospital1 18**]; seen moving L arm (?); intubated, sedated stat head CT
showed: Extensive bilateral intracranial hemorrhage including
right subdural hematoma, bilateral subarachnoid hemorrhage and
multiple intraparenchymal hemorrhagic contusions, the largest
one in the left frontal lobe with 1-cm shift of the normally
midline structure. As said, neurosurgery consultation is
recommended.
2. Hemorrhage in left maxillary sinus, raises the possibility of
blowout fracture on the left. Opacified right maxillary and
bilateral ethmoid sinuses, as well as nasopharynx.
3. Right occipital subcutaneous hematoma.
4. Opacified right mastoid air cells, middle ear cavity and
external auditory canal, which is only partially imaged.
Past Medical History:
s/p quadruple bypass 94; pulmonary fibrosis; diabetes;
currently respiratory infection (?);
Social History:
Widowed of Italian decent, speaks Italian with some English.
Children involved in care, recent long illness with patients
husband
Family History:
Unknown
Physical Exam:
P/E: seen when curarized, sedated, intubated:
68 [**Telephone/Fax (2) 66962**]0%
Non responsive to voice or pain;
Pupils 3mm, non reactivbe, symetric; no corneal;
No response to pain in any extremity
Seen later on, on Propofol only: SBP 139/80
Near localization to pain (nipple) w/ RUE; minimal withdrawal w/
RLE; no response on L;
DTR's: biceps, triceps, pron, quads, achill: reactive bilat
(2+);
[**Last Name (un) **]: neutral;
Pertinent Results:
[**2181-6-5**] 07:50PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-250 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2181-6-5**] 07:50PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.017
[**2181-6-5**] 07:50PM FIBRINOGE-260
[**2181-6-5**] 07:50PM PT-12.1 PTT-25.2 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2181-6-5**] 07:50PM WBC-14.8* RBC-3.73* HGB-10.9* HCT-31.5*
MCV-84 MCH-29.1 MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.1
[**2181-6-5**] 07:50PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2181-6-5**] 07:50PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD
[**2181-6-5**] 07:50PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**Known lastname 66963**],[**Known firstname 66964**]: Laboratory Detail - CCC Record #[**Numeric Identifier 66965**]
COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT (BLOOD)
DATE WBC
4.0-11.0
K/uL RBC
4.2-5.4
m/uL Hgb
12.0-16.0
g/dL Hct
36-48
% MCV
82-98
fL MCH
27-32
pg MCHC
31-35
% RDW
10.5-15.5
% WBC RBC HGB HCT MCV MCH MCHC RDW
[**2181-6-15**] 3:14A 10.1 3.52* 10.3*# 30.5* 87 29.3 33.9 14.4
[**2181-6-14**] 2:00A 7.7 2.87* 8.2* 24.9* 87 28.6 33.0 14.5
[**2181-6-13**] 3:30A 7.4 2.95* 8.4* 25.3* 86 28.6 33.4 14.5
[**2181-6-12**] 5:27A 8.4 2.88* 8.5* 24.8* 86 29.4 34.1 14.2
[**2181-6-11**] 2:29A 7.7 2.88* 8.4* 24.8* 86 29.3 34.0 14.3
[**2181-6-10**] 2:01A 8.3 2.79* 8.2* 23.9* 86 29.5 34.5 14.5
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt was brought to [**Hospital1 18**] found to have extensive right sided
subdural, IPH and subarachnoid blood. The family agreed to have
surgery for right sided craniotomy despite poor prognosis.
During the surgery they were found to have large blood
collection and brain parenchyma was mottled and brain was
pulsatile.
Post operatively she was found to localize her right upper
extremity to pain and no movement of left upper extremity. She
withdrew her lower extremities.
Post operative CT showed: 1. Status post right frontal
craniotomy and evacuation of mixed density subdural hematoma.
Mild interval improvement in subfalcine herniation. Large
quantity of subarachnoid hemorrhage seen bilaterally within the
frontal and temporal region, right greater than left, grossly
unchanged.
2. Bifrontal lobe hemorrhagic contusions, left greater than
right, and right anterior temporal lobe hemorrhagic contusions,
small to moderate in size, all of which are unchanged.
She had a questionable mild L2 compression fracture which was
cleared by the spine service.
On post operative day 1 her exam she withdrew her lower
extremities to pain and had no movement of her upper
extremities. On post op day 2 she began to have spontaneous
movement of her right upper extremity. She was loaded with
Dilantin and level was kept above 10 during her time in the ICU
She began spiking fevers on post op day 4 eventual cultures
found staph coag negative in her blood and enterococcus in her
urine she was started on a 10 day course of Vancomycin.
A head CT on [**6-7**] was notable for Evolving small posterior
cerebral artery - anterior cerebral artery border zone infarct
seen superiorly along the medial aspect of the right cerebral
convexity. Slight decrease in size of hemorrhagic contusions,
bilateral subdural hematomas and quantity of subarachnoid
hemorrhage.
The patient was noted to begin to open eyes and questionably
follow commands with RUE in Italian on POD [**5-20**], family reports
after [**6-12**] she did not follow any further commands in Italian.
There were discussion with family regarding extubation and
placing of PEG tubes. General family consenus was to extubate
and not reintubate which occured on [**6-14**]. CXRs showed possible R
lower lobe pneumonia and CHF.
On [**6-16**] she was transferred to the floor she continued to have
fevers. Her staples from her head wound were DC'd with no sign
of infection. Her foley catheter was d/c'd she continued on
Vancomycin and tube feeds while the family decided on type of
placement and agressiveness of care. At this point they want
active medical problems treated and do not want a PEG tube. A
pallative care consult was placed. The family expressed a desire
for minimally invasive procedures, if necessary, however they
did not want any aggressive measures performed.
A medicine consult was called to address patient's intermittent
fevers as well as elevated blood sugars. Her fixed dose insulin
and slifding scale adjusted accordingly. She is on Vancomaycin
last dose will be on [**2181-6-24**]. Her chest radiographs showed
some left lower lobe consalidation medicine team recommended to
add Levo and flagyl which is started on [**2181-6-21**], should be
continued total of 10 days rom strat date. She was continued on
antibiotics and at the time of discharge, remained afebrile. She
was maintained on tube feeds via a dobhoff tube which did need
to be replaced multiple times secondary to the patient
self-dc'ing the tube.
She remained stable and was discharged on POD 16 in stable
condition.
Medications on Admission:
Lipator, Prednisone, Levaquin, Metropolol, Quinipril, Fosamax
and Aspirin
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
R Subdural/Subarachnoid and subarachnoid hemorrhages
Discharge Condition:
Neurologically stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please continue your medications as directed.
Please continue tube feeds as directed.
Do not hesistate to call our office with any questions or
concerns.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Dr.[**Name (NI) 4674**] office in 4 weeks with
head CT without contrast.
Call his office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1272**] to make an appointment and to
book Head CT same day or with any questions or concerns.
[**Name6 (MD) 742**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1273**]
Completed by:[**2181-6-22**] | [
"733.90",
"790.7",
"486",
"428.0",
"515",
"E880.9",
"851.82",
"041.19",
"V58.65",
"599.0",
"996.62",
"434.91",
"518.5",
"807.01",
"573.3",
"V45.81"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.05",
"96.04",
"99.04",
"01.31",
"96.6",
"96.72"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7053, 7068 | 3361, 6929 | 430, 455 | 7165, 7189 | 2030, 3338 | 7391, 7748 | 1553, 1562 | 7089, 7144 | 6955, 7030 | 7213, 7368 | 1577, 2011 | 279, 392 | 483, 1273 | 1296, 1390 | 1406, 1537 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20,747 | 172,101 | 4079 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2139-3-3**] Discharge Date: [**2139-3-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2086-3-6**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Erythromycin Base / Protamine / Minoxidil
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 826**]
Chief Complaint:
increased edema and shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
- placement of tunneled HD catheter
- initiation of hemodialysis
History of Present Illness:
52 y/o M s/p renal transplant with extensive medical history
notable for CHF EF 20-30%, CAD s/p CABG, DM, and vasculopathy
s/p amputations. Was recently hospitalized in [**Month (only) 958**] with
extended stay for volume overload and possible infection.
Patient was diuresed with subsequent improvement in his
symptoms. Now represents with increasing SOB, weight gain, and
scrotal swelling since discharge from rehab 1 month ago.
Referred to ED for diuresis.
.
In the ED, initial vital signs were 150/80, HR 70, RR 18, O2 97%
RA. Exam was notable for coarse breath sounds, swollen scrotum,
+stump edema of LE. Labs notable for renal failure with Cr 4.2,
hyperkalemia, and anemia. Patient was given 40mg IV lasix x1, SL
NTG x3 and morphine 2mg IV x1, kayexelate 30mg PO x1. Was
admitted to the medicine service for management. Renal aware.
ECG in ED unconcerning.
.
On arrival to the floor patient complained of [**7-6**] pain in
stumps bilaterally, lower back and scrotum. Otherwise, without
complaints. Patient denies recent change to his diet or
medications.
.
Review of systems is otherwise unremarkable.
Past Medical History:
- DM I with diabetic retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy
CAD:
--CABG: [**2125**] LIMA-LAD, SVG-PDA, SVG-RI, SVG-OM (occluded)
--PCI: [**2135-1-21**] LMCA with no flow limiting stenoses; LAD
contained a 90% proximal lesion before becoming totally occluded
just after a large septal; LCX contained diffuse disease, up to
a 95% mid vessel; OM1 was totally occluded; ramus branch had a
70% proximal lesion; RCA was totally occluded proximally.
Congestive heart failure: LVEF 25-30% ([**7-3**]) with 2+ MR
CVA [**2135**]
R BKA
L AKA
Right fem-tibial bypass surgery in [**2125**].
RLE bursitis
Cellulitis in [**2131**].
Chronic renal failure due to acute tubular nephropathy in [**2131**]
s/p renal transplant (second living related renal transplant in
[**2122**])
Listeria infection in [**2132**].
Shingles in [**2132**].
Squamous cell carcinoma was diagnosed and removed in [**2133**].
Anemia of chronic disease
Glaucoma
Gastroparesis
Gastritis
Diveriticulosis
Social History:
Pt with several transfers [**Hospital 17946**] hospital and rehab recently, prior
to that lived with his wife. Fifteen pack year history of
tobacco use per OMR. No history of alcohol, IVDU.
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION:
VITAL SIGNS: T97.1, Bp 100/d, RR 16, HR 76, O2 99%2L
GENERAL: Pleasant, chronically ill appearing man in NAD
HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor. No
scleral icterus. PERRLA/EOMI. MMM. OP clear. Neck
CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Normal S1, S2. Systolic
murmur at LLSB, no rubs or [**Last Name (un) 549**] noted with careful
auscultation. JVP= difficult to appreciate, ?jaw at 30 degrees.
LUNGS: clear anteriorly, but diminished at bases
ABDOMEN: NABS. Soft, mild RUQ tenderness, ND. No HSM
EXTREMITIES: L-AKA, 3+ edema, R-BKA with wound and 2+ edema,
both extremities cool to touch, not mottled. Stage 3-4 pressure
ulcer on the inferior aspect of the right stump.
SKIN: mild erythema of left leg
NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. CN 2-12 grossly intact. 5/5 strength
in upper extremities. Normal coordination. Gait assessment
deferred
PSYCH: Listens and responds to questions appropriately, pleasant
Back: STAGE II sacral pressure ulcer
=====================================
Physical Exam at discharge:
Edema sisignificantly improved over abdomen, sacrum and stumps
bilaterally, but Left stump continues to be more edematous than
right. Scrotal edema also significantly improved since
admission and less tender. Bibasilar crackles. Exam otherwise
not significnatly changed.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION:
[**2139-3-3**] 02:00PM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.11* Hgb-8.9* Hct-28.2*
MCV-91 MCH-28.8 MCHC-31.7 RDW-18.6* Plt Ct-302
[**2139-3-3**] 02:00PM BLOOD Neuts-71.8* Lymphs-17.9* Monos-7.7
Eos-1.7 Baso-0.7
[**2139-3-3**] 02:00PM BLOOD Plt Ct-302
[**2139-3-3**] 02:00PM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-112* Creat-4.2*#
Na-131* K-6.5* Cl-103 HCO3-16* AnGap-19
[**2139-3-3**] 02:00PM BLOOD ALT-6 AST-17 CK(CPK)-58 AlkPhos-89
TotBili-0.2
[**2139-3-3**] 02:00PM BLOOD Lipase-19
[**2139-3-3**] 02:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 17947**]*
[**2139-3-3**] 02:00PM BLOOD TotProt-5.6* Albumin-3.1* Globuln-2.5
Calcium-8.9 Phos-5.4* Mg-2.2
[**2139-3-4**] 08:10AM BLOOD rapmycn-5.2
.
INR:
[**2139-3-3**] 05:30PM BLOOD PT-24.6* PTT-40.2* INR(PT)-2.4*
[**2139-3-4**] 08:10AM BLOOD PT-20.1* PTT-34.2 INR(PT)-1.9*
[**2139-3-5**] 08:00AM BLOOD PT-21.7* PTT-35.5* INR(PT)-2.1*
[**2139-3-6**] 08:10AM BLOOD PT-23.2* PTT-36.3* INR(PT)-2.2*
[**2139-3-7**] 07:15AM BLOOD PT-24.8* PTT-38.8* INR(PT)-2.4*
[**2139-3-8**] 08:10AM BLOOD PT-28.3* PTT-39.8* INR(PT)-2.9*
[**2139-3-9**] 12:21AM BLOOD PT-23.6* PTT-38.5* INR(PT)-2.3*
[**2139-3-9**] 12:25AM BLOOD PT-34.1* PTT-41.2* INR(PT)-3.6*
[**2139-3-10**] 02:56AM BLOOD PT-27.3* PTT-40.9* INR(PT)-2.7*
[**2139-3-11**] 03:18AM BLOOD PT-40.5* PTT-43.8* INR(PT)-4.4*
[**2139-3-11**] 09:48PM BLOOD PT-55.7* PTT-54.1* INR(PT)-6.5*
[**2139-3-12**] 06:32AM BLOOD PT-39.1* PTT-50.7* INR(PT)-4.2*
[**2139-3-13**] 04:43AM BLOOD PT-22.6* PTT-46.3* INR(PT)-2.2*
[**2139-3-13**] 12:54PM BLOOD PT-18.2* PTT-38.5* INR(PT)-1.7*
[**2139-3-14**] 03:05AM BLOOD PT-17.1* PTT-36.2* INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2139-3-14**] 04:40PM BLOOD PT-17.3* PTT-34.1 INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2139-3-15**] 01:20AM BLOOD PT-20.3* PTT-46.6* INR(PT)-1.9*
[**2139-3-15**] 08:00AM BLOOD PT-22.2* PTT-68.9* INR(PT)-2.1*
[**2139-3-15**] 09:00AM BLOOD PT-21.9* PTT-70.9* INR(PT)-2.1*
[**2139-3-15**] 04:50PM BLOOD PT-22.2* PTT-99.5* INR(PT)-2.1*
[**2139-3-16**] 06:50AM BLOOD PT-28.0* PTT-64.9* INR(PT)-2.8*
[**2139-3-17**] 10:56AM BLOOD PT-36.7* PTT-37.4* INR(PT)-3.9*
[**2139-3-18**] 07:35PM BLOOD PT-54.6* PTT-41.3* INR(PT)-6.4*
[**2139-3-19**] 08:30AM BLOOD PT-45.9* INR(PT)-5.1*
[**2139-3-19**] 03:41PM BLOOD PT-33.6* PTT-39.6* INR(PT)-3.5*
.
ADMISSION ECG:
Sinus rhythm. Right inferior axis. Low limb lead voltage. Late R
wave progression. ST-T wave abnormalities. Since the previous
tracing of [**2139-1-21**] limb lead voltage has decreased. ST-T wave
abnormalities may be more marked
.
ECHO:
The left atrium is dilated. The right atrium is moderately
dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy.
There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF =
20-25 %). The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be
determined. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened.
There is mild aortic valve stenosis (area 1.2-1.9cm2). Mild (1+)
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. Moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation
is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral
regurgitation may be Significantly UNDERestimated.] The
tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate
pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial
effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of
[**2138-11-13**], diastolic function cannot be clearly assessed on the
current study. The other findings are similar.
.
RENAL TRANSPLANT DOPPLERS: Diminished diastolic flow within the
transplant kidney, although not significantly changed is again
concerning for rejection.
.
LENIs: Normal flow in the lower extremity veins, which excludes
occlusive thrombus. However multiple veins were non-
compressible, markedly limiting assessment for non- occlusive
thrombus.
.
CXR: Comparison is made with prior study performed a day
earlier. Large right and moderate left pleural effusions have
increased on the right. Bibasilar atelectasis and mild pulmonary
edema are stable. Right supraclavicular catheter is in standard
position. There is no evident pneumothorax. Sternal wires are
aligned.
.
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2139-3-10**]):
KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
WARNING! This isolate is an extended-spectrum
beta-lactamase
(ESBL) producer and should be considered resistant to
all
penicillins, cephalosporins, and aztreonam. Consider
Infectious
Disease consultation for serious infections caused by
ESBL-producing species.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE
|
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I
CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R
CEFEPIME-------------- R
CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>64 R
CEFTRIAXONE----------- R
CEFUROXIME------------ =>64 R
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- 256 R
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 8 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
Brief Hospital Course:
52 y/o M, ESRD s/p renal transplant with extensive medical
history notable for CHF EF 20-30%, CAD s/p CABG, DM, and
vasculopathy s/p multiple amputations. Was recently hospitalized
in [**Month (only) 958**] with extended stay for volume overload and possible
infection. Patient was diuresed with subsequent improvement in
his symptoms. Presented with increasing SOB, weight gain, and
scrotal swelling since 1 month ago. Urine studies on admission
demonstrated that his transplanted kidney was functioning and
extremely sodium avid. This was attributed to lack of forward
flow in the context of a CHF exacerbation and our initial
strategy was aggressive diuresis.
.
Diuresis with lasix by bolus failed; lasix drip (up to 30mg/hr)
with bolus thiazides initially increased urine output, but
ultimately failed in removing significant volume. Pt was
transferred to MICU for coffee ground emesis in the setting of a
supratherapeutic INR and worsening uremia. Despite significant
reductions in his coumadin dose, INR was very labile likely
secondary to poor po intake; he received FFP and 2 packs of
PRBCs. He was transiently on a heparin drip when he became
sub-therapeutic. Further attempts at diuresis with metolazone
and milrinone failed. CVVH done once through a newly placed
tunneled HD line and pt was initiated on dialysis. Pt's mental
status declined over his course prior to the initiation of
dialysis likely secondary to worsening uremia. He had daily
dialysis for one week with removal of at least 2L per session.
His mental status improved significantly and had returned to
baseline by the time of discharge. His edema and stump pain also
improved. His INR continued to be labile and his tunneled line
insertion site oozed intermittently without significant drop in
Hct.
ACTIVE PROBLEMS:
#. Renal Failure and s/p renal transplant: Attempts to diurese
with lasix, thiazides, milrinone and metolazone unsuccessful as
detalied above. s/p CVVH, now on dialysis with significant
removal of fluid.
- HD Tu/Th/Sa, PPD negative and HepB Ag negative on this
admission
- Continue Rapamycin, prednisone. Continue Bactrim prophylaxis
given immunosuppressant meds. Prednisone previously 10mg daily,
now 5mg daily.
- cont EPO (at dilaysis), sevelamer, nephrocaps
.
# UGIB. History of gastritis and esophagitis on past
endoscopies. No known liver disease to suggest portal
HTN/varices. Also consider [**Doctor First Name 329**] [**Doctor Last Name **] with history of
retching. No EtOH or NSAID use, though does take coumadin and
prednisone. On PPI at baseline. Given 2u PRBC, FFP, and DDAVP.
Only episode of bleeding occured in the setting of a
supratherapeutic INR and uremia.
- cont pantoprazole 40mg [**Hospital1 **] (previously 40mg daily at
admission)
- Consider EGD if bleeding recurs, not done during this
hospitalization b/c on multiple other ongoing medical issues
- careful dosing of coumadin to maintain INR in [**12-30**] range.
.
# LABILE INR: INR trended down to 2.9 at the time of d/c. 2mg
of VitK given two days ago with no coumadin for three days. Has
been excessively sensitive to coumadin likely due to poor
nutrition. Indication is previous stroke and upper extremity
vein thrombosis, recommended duration previously determined to
be life-long.
- Coumadin restarted at 0.5mg daily on the day of discharge; he
will likely require very low doses until nutritional status
improves.
- If supratherapeutic, please dose VitK conservatively (2mg) to
avoid overshooting and needing heparin bridge.
- Only when supratherapeutic, oozing has been noted at the
insertion site of the tunnel cath, this oozing did not cause any
Hct drop and was evaluated by Interventional Radiology, they
felt the line could be used while oozing and that pressure
should be applied if this occurs.
- Please check INR daily
.
# Acute on Chronic Systolic Heart Failure: Ischemic CM. Initial
assessment of ARF was poor forward flow in the setting of CHF
exacerbation. Poor response to milrinone. Echo on admission
showed no significant change from previous study in [**October 2138**]. Pt's Outpt cardiologist is Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 437**] ([**Hospital1 18**]).
- Lisinopril 5mg daily has been held during the initiation of
dialysis in order to provide more BP room, please resume if
blood pressure tolerates.
- He was admitted without a beta-[**Hospital1 7005**] which was not initiated
also to provide BP room for dialysis, please start Coreg or
Toprol after resuming lisinopril as BP tolerates.
- After significant volume reduction in consecutive dialysis
sessions, pt is now approaching euvolemia.
- Pt with severe 3+ mitral regurgitation, previously on
hydralazine 50mg TID, held currently b/c pressures have not
tolerated. Would resume as pressure tolerates.
.
# CAD: S/p CABG and PCI. On ASA 81mg. On statin.
- We have been giving him his long-acting nitrate after dilaysis
to provide BP room for volume removal. Ruled out MI on
admission.
.
# Back pain: Patient has chronic back pain managed with percocet
and lidocaine patches as an outpatient. Morphine may have
contributed to his delirium as an [**Last Name (LF) 98**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] we swtiched back to
his outpatient regimen prior to d/c. Would avoid morphine and
may consider dilauid 1mg po q4-6h for additonal pain control if
necessary as this is preferred in ESRD pts on HD.
.
# Diabetes: Prior to initiation of HD, lantus dose was
drasctically decreased because of repeated episodes of
hypoglycemia, prior to d/c Lantus restored to 20mg qAM with
conservative QID SSI.
.
#. RLE Wound: Stage 3-4. Wound care consulted. Daily dressing
changes and respositioning. According to wound care, may benefit
from a vac dressing if healing prolonged.
.
# Metabolic acidosis [**12-29**] renal failure.
.
# Possible depression: Patient consistently denies depressive
symptoms and, however his affect is markedly blunted and this
should be addressed again.
.
# Postitive urine culture. No signs or symptoms of UTI. Two
urine cultures grew ESBL Kleb and given clinical picture (no
local sxs or systemic signs of infection), this was treated as a
colonizer. Sensitivities attached in results section. Would not
treat unless pt demonstrates signs of infection. Please avoid
foley in this patient. If becomes febrile or develops
leukocytosis, would target this resistant organism.
.
# Gout: controlled. Allopurinol 100mg QOD.
Medications on Admission:
1.Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
2.Allopurinol 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER
DAY (Every Other Day).
3.Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as
needed for PRN for back pain.
4.Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5.Nystatin 100,000 unit/g Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day).
6.Sirolimus 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7.Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
8.Hydralazine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
9.Sevelamer HCl 400 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
10.Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: Three (3) mL Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours)
as needed for wheezing.
11.Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO QIDACHS (4
times a day (before meals and at bedtime)).
12.Calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
13.Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
14.Polyethylene Glycol 3350 100 % Powder Sig: One (1) PO Daily
PRN as needed for constipation.
15.Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day) as needed for constipation.
16.Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing.
17.Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed.
18.Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
19.Aranesp SureClick -Polysorbate 200 mcg/0.4 mL Pen Injector
Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous Every 10 days.
20.Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
21.Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as
needed for pain.
22.Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: One (1)
injection Subcutaneous QHS: See attached insulin sliding scal
sheet.
23.Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: One (1) injection
Subcutaneous PRN: Per sliding scale paperwork.
24.Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
25.Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
26.Torsemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER
DAY (Every Other Day).
3. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
Two (2) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as
needed for back pain: 12hrs on/ 12hrs off.
4. FerrouSul 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
once a day.
5. Nystatin 100,000 unit/g Powder Sig: One (1) application
Topical twice a day.
6. Sirolimus 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily):
dosing as per renal.
7. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Sevelamer Carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
9. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for wheezing.
10. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO QIDACHS (4
times a day (before meals and at bedtime)).
11. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day: hold
for loose stools.
12. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 100 % Powder Sig: One (1) PO DAILY
(Daily) as needed.
13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
14. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
every six (6) hours as needed for shortness of breath or
wheezing.
15. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for gas.
16. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
17. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
18. Epoetin Alfa 4,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection
given at dialysis: given at dialysis.
19. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed: no more then 4g APAP per day.
20. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty (20) units
Subcutaneous qam.
21. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed Subcutaneous
four times a day: as per sliding scale.
22. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO at bedtime: goal INR
= [**12-30**].
23. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
24. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as
needed for insomnia.
25. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for heartburn.
26. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**11-28**] Sprays Nasal
QID (4 times a day) as needed for dry nose/ nose bleed.
27. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
28. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a
day).
29. Ondansetron HCl (PF) 4 mg/2 mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea.
30. Prochlorperazine Edisylate 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea.
31. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM.
32. Bactrim DS 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO MWF.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 672**] Hospital
Discharge Diagnosis:
- Acute on Chronic exacerbation of systolic congestive heart
failure
- End Stage Renal Disease s/p transplant, now on hemodialysis
- Upper gastro-intestinal bleed, gastritis
- Coronary Artery Disease s/p CABG
- Peripheral Vascular Disease
- Non-healing stage 3-4 pressure ulcer on right stump, and stage
2 sacral pressure ulcer.
- Delirium (resolved)
Discharge Condition:
Medically stable for transfer to rehab.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 17839**],
You were admitted with signs and symptoms of volume overload.
We attempted to remove fluid with very high doses of lasix, but
his was not effective and you had to be started on dialysis.
While you were here, you had one episode of upper
gastro-intestinal bleeding in the context of a high INR and
uremia. You were given blood and clotting factors to correct
this.
We had difficulty controlling your INR because you have been
eating so little, so your doses of coumadin will be much lower
than prevoiusly. We have also been holding some of your blood
pressure medications as your BP has lower while we have been
removing fluid.
Please let your doctors know if [**Name5 (PTitle) **] vomit and blood or dark
fluids or is you have any black & tarry stool. Please let them
know if you have chest pain, shortness of breath, fainting, or
any other symptoms which seriously concern you.
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Followup Instructions:
After you have been discharged from rehabilitation, please make
appointments with the following physicians within 1-2 weeks:
- Your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
- Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 437**], Cardiology, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
- Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 805**], Nephrology
Please discuss with your PCP whether referral to
gastroenterology for an upper endoscopy would be in line with
your goals of care.
Completed by:[**2139-3-22**] | [
"E878.0",
"585.6",
"E849.8",
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"V10.83",
"599.0",
"338.29",
"250.51"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.95",
"38.95"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 21293, 21348 | 9228, 15645 | 339, 405 | 21743, 21785 | 4116, 9205 | 22857, 23396 | 2752, 2770 | 18131, 21270 | 21369, 21722 | 15671, 18108 | 21809, 22834 | 2785, 3810 | 3824, 4097 | 260, 301 | 433, 1544 | 1566, 2529 | 2545, 2736 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
68,127 | 196,220 | 41547 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2157-5-1**] Discharge Date: [**2157-5-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2099-9-15**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2157-5-2**] Cardiac cath
[**2157-5-3**] Redo sternotomy and coronary artery bypass graft x3,
saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal 1, 2 and 3.
History of Present Illness:
56 year old male ESRD s/p CABG [**5-/2155**] (3vd, 5-CABG with LIMA to
LAD double touchdown with endarterectomy from D1 to apex; SVG1
to OM1 and jump to OM2; and SVG2 to PDA) with a complicated post
CABG cardiac history who presents with chest pain to OSH. He
reports that he developed two episodes of chest pain prior to
admission that were relieved by SL NTG. First was while driving
to dialysis 4 days ago and relieved with SL nitro and second was
[**Year (4 digits) 2974**] morning at rest. He has not had chest pain since his
admission with PCI in [**Month (only) 404**] of this year. At outside hospital
a TTE was performed and revealed a markedly positive study for
symptoms at low work level associated with 2mm downsloping ST
depressions diffusely. The nuclear study demonstrated a large
severe reversible defect in the entire lateral wall compatible
with myocardial ischemia, in addition to global hypokinesis,
lateral akinesis, and a markedly decreased LVEF. He developed
chest pain on HD 3 (same day of above mentioned tests) and was
started on a heparin gtt and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further
work-up, consideration for cardiac catheterization. Upon cardiac
catheterization he was found to have in stent restenosis of the
left main and is now being referred to cardiac surgery for redo
bypass surgery.
Past Medical History:
Coronary artery disease s/p Coronary artery bypass graft x 5
[**2155**]
ESRD on hemodialysis (at South Suburban, MWF)
Diabetes mellitus with renal complications
Neuropathy
Retinopathy
Obstructive Sleep Apnea (previously on CPAP, now resolved after
weight loss)
Cataract
Charcot foot due to diabetes mellitus
Hypothyroidism
Hyperlipidemia
Obesity s/p Lap Band ([**2154**])
Hyperparathyroidism [**3-17**] renal
Renal osteodystrophy
Pulmonary Nodule (Solitary)
History of Colonic Adenoma
Left arm fistula
s/p Lap Band ([**2154**])
Social History:
Tobacco history: 30 pack year history, quit at time of CABG ~1
year ago
ETOH: never
Illicit drugs: denies
Family History:
Father with kidney disease. No family history of early MI,
arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death. Uncle
with cancer, NOS.
Physical Exam:
Pulse:75 Resp:16 O2 sat:100/RA
B/P Right:99/60 Left: no BP d/t fistula
Height:5'6.5" Weight:235 lbs
General:AAOx3
Skin: Dry [x] intact []
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
Heart: RRR [] Irregular [] Murmur [x] grade I/VI
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x]
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema [] _____
Varicosities: None [x]
Neuro: Grossly intact [x]
Pulses:
Femoral Right: IABP Left: palp
DP Right: dop Left: dop
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: dop Left: dop
Carotid Bruit Right: none Left: none
Pertinent Results:
CARDIAC CATH [**2157-5-2**]: 1. Selective coronary angiography of this
right dominant system revealed three vessel native coronary
artery disease. The LMCA had 80% instent restenosis distally.
The LAD had 70%ostial disease, 100% occlusion after S1 and 100%
occlusion after distal touchdown of LIMA. The LCx was a large
caliber vessel with large territory. There was 95% ostial in
stent restenosis, 60% mid lesion; there was 100% occlusion of
OM1. The SVG-OM1 is flush occluded and the jump segment from
OM1-Om2 is patent and fills retrograde. The RCA is 100%
proximally occluded. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed
borderline normal blood pressure (after sublingual nitroglycerin
given at start of case for chest pain) of 99/65 mmHg. 3.
Arterial conduit angiography showed a widely patent LIMA-LAD. 4.
Saphenous vein graft angiography showed SVG-RPDA widely patent.
SVG-OM1-OM2 is known flush occluded. 5. Successful placement of
40cc IABP in RCFA under fluoroscopic guidance.
.
Echo [**2157-5-3**]: Transgastric views deferred due to increased
resistance upon gentle advancement of the probe into the stomach
(history of lap band surgery). Mild spontaneous echo contrast is
present in the left atrial appendage. The left atrial appendage
emptying velocity is depressed (<0.2m/s). No thrombus is seen in
the left atrial appendage. A patent foramen ovale is present. A
left-to-right shunt across the interatrial septum is seen at
rest. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45-50
%). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal
free wall contractility. There are simple atheroma in the aortic
arch. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic
aorta. There is an intraaortic balloon pump in good position
with the tip 2-3 cm distal to the takeoff of the left subclavian
artery. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened.
There is no aortic valve stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is
seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate
(2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial
effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the
results at time of surgery. POST-BYPASS: The patient is in sinus
rhythm. The patient is on no inotropes. Biventricular function
is unchanged. Mitral regurgitation is unchanged. The intraaortic
balloon pump remains in good position. The aorta is intact
post-decannulation. Valvular funciton is unchanged. No other
changes from prebypass examination.
Brief Hospital Course:
57 M with ESRD on Hemodialysis, HTN, insulin dependent diabetes,
hyperlipidemia, coronary artery disease s/p CABG [**5-/2155**]
complicated by stent restenosis s/p DES, now with recurrent LMCA
and ostial LCX restenosis. Admitted on [**2157-5-1**] and underwent
CABG X3 (SVG to OM1, OM2 and PDA) on [**2157-5-4**] after completing
pre-operative work up- see operative note for details. Off
bypass on vasopressin for hemodynamic support. Admitted to the
ICU immediately post-operatively for hemodyanamic monitoring and
management. Weaned off pressors readily. Weaned from sedation
and awoke neurologically intact and was weaned from the
ventilator and extubated. He was started on ASA, statin therapy,
and betablocker. Amiodarone was added for post-operative atrial
fibrillation. Plavix was resumed. His dialysis therapy was
resumed post-operatively. Chest tubes and temporary epicardial
wires were removed per protocol. He was evaluated by physical
therapy for strength and conditioning and was cleared for
discharge to home on POD#6. Ace-I was not resumed due to
borderline blood pressure. All follow up instructions and
appointments were advised.
Medications on Admission:
Aspirin 325mg daily
Lipitor 80mg daily
Plavix 75mg daily
NPH 10 units qAM, 30 units qPM
Regular insulin Sliding Scale
Synthroid 300mcg daily
Toprol XL 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **]
Sevelamer 2400mg TID - 2 packets with dinner one with BR and
lunch
Discharge Medications:
1. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for fever or pain.
4. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
5. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
8. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. sevelamer carbonate 2.4 gram Powder in Packet Sig: One (1)
PO 1 w/brkfst & lunch, 2 w/ dinner).
11. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO DAILY
(Daily) as needed for constipation.
12. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day): twice daily for two weeks, then daily until directed to
discontinue.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
13. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 mls
PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain.
Disp:*720 mls* Refills:*0*
14. NPH insulin
10 units qam and 30 units qpm via pre-filled pen
15. regular insulin
regular insulin per sliding scale
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital3 **] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary artery disease s/p Redo-sternotomy, Coronary artery
bypass x 3
Past medical history:
s/p Coronary artery bypass graft x 5 [**2155**]
ESRD on hemodialysis (at South Suburban, MWF)
Diabetes mellitus with renal complications
Neuropathy
Retinopathy
Obstructive Sleep Apnea (previously on CPAP, now resolved after
weight loss)
Cataract
Charcot foot due to diabetes mellitus
Hypothyroidism
Hyperlipidemia
Obesity s/p Lap Band ([**2154**])
Hyperparathyroidism [**3-17**] renal
Renal osteodystrophy
Pulmonary Nodule (Solitary)
History of Colonic Adenoma
Left arm fistula
s/p Lap Band ([**2154**])
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal
Ambulating with steady gait
Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Leg Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage.
Edema-trace
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at
your incisions daily for redness or drainage
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid
rubbing on lower edge
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments
Wound check: [**Hospital Ward Name **] 2A on [**2157-5-17**] at 11am [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Surgeon: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) ON [**2157-6-7**] AT 1:15PM [**Hospital **]
medical office building, [**Doctor First Name **], [**Hospital Unit Name **]
Cardiologist: Dr.[**Name (NI) 90367**] OFFICE WILL CALL WITH APPOINTMENT
Please call to schedule appointments with your
Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 46799**]([**Telephone/Fax (1) 17465**]) in [**5-19**] weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**]
Completed by:[**2157-5-9**] | [
"276.7",
"250.40",
"287.5",
"V45.11",
"793.11",
"585.6",
"997.1",
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"428.0",
"357.2",
"414.01",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"37.61",
"39.61",
"36.13",
"39.95",
"88.56",
"37.22",
"97.44",
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8723, 8774 | 5884, 7034 | 318, 467 | 9415, 9643 | 3316, 5861 | 10566, 11406 | 2516, 2655 | 7326, 8700 | 8795, 8867 | 7060, 7303 | 9667, 10543 | 2670, 3297 | 268, 280 | 495, 1826 | 8889, 9394 | 2393, 2500 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
75,468 | 122,458 | 50079 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2134-1-2**] Discharge Date: [**2134-1-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2054-4-20**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 10593**]
Chief Complaint:
Bright red blood per rectum
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
upper endoscopy
colonoscopy
History of Present Illness:
79 yo female with h/o DM, rheumatoid arthritis, HTN, [**Last Name (un) **] body
dementia and GI bleed in [**2130**] presents with bright red blood per
rectum. Patient states her symptoms began 3 days ago when she
had painless bleeding following a bowel movement. Says this
happened a few times, only with BMs and only small amounts of
blood. No pain with defecation, denies straining, stools soft
and otherwise brown (not tarry). Does say blood dripped into
the toilet after the BM. Along the same time course, has had
occasional LLQ pains that are relieved with BMs. Only had small
amounts of bleeding until the night of admission, which she had
a large amount of blood with the stool. During this episode she
felt dizzy/lightheaded and sweaty, but had not had these
symptoms previously. She was alarmed, so she called her son
upstairs and told him to bring her to the hospital.
.
The patient does have a history of a GI bleed in [**2130**], and flex
sig revealed both diverticulosis and internal hemorrhoids as
possible sources. Says she has had no episodes of bleeding
since then. Uses aleve for her headaches probably every other
day (1-2 tabs). Does not drink alcohol.
.
In the ED inital vitals were T 96.8, HR 111, BP 104/64, RR 18,
O2 sat 99% RA. Exam notable for mild abdominal tenderness and
frank blood on rectal exam. Labs showed hct 29.7 (35 in [**1-/2133**]),
Cr 1.5 (baseline), otherwise unremarkable. Attempted NG lavage,
but could pass NGT. Placed 2 large bore IVs, sent type and
screen, and started on protonix gtt. HR in 60s, BP in 120s
systolic on transfer.
.
On arrival to the ICU, the patient is lying in bed comfortably
in no acute distress. She has not had any bowel movements in
[**5-28**] hours (since the one she had at home prior to presenting to
ED). Generally feels well.
.
Review of systems:
(+) Per HPI, also some orthopnea, cough productive of green
sputum (longstanding), chronic headaches
(-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or
gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or
congestion. Denies chest pressure or weakness. Denies nausea,
vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in
bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies
arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes.
Past Medical History:
- past GI bleed in [**2130**] - attributed to diverticular bleed vs
internal hemorrhoids
- Diabetes Type II
- Rheumatoid Arthritis - h/o signficant NSAID use in past
- Hypertension
- Hyperlipidemia
- [**Last Name (un) 309**] Body Dementia
- Internal hemorrhoids
- Hysterectomy
- Right knee arthroscopy
- Right breast lumpectomy
Social History:
Lives at home alone, son lives in an apartment upstairs. Has a
nurse that comes for a few hours each day to help with washing,
etc but she still is independent in some ADLs. Ambulates with a
[**Known lastname **]. She has 6 children (5 sons and 1 daughter). No tobacco
or ETOH use.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM:
General: Alert, oriented x3, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, oropharynx clear, slightly dry MM
Neck: supple, JVP flat, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, mildly tender in epigastrium, non-distended,
bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no
organomegaly
GU: no foley
Rectal: not repeated, had just shown frank blood in the ED
Ext: feet cool but 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema
Pertinent Results:
LABS:
On admission:
[**2134-1-2**] 11:20PM BLOOD WBC-10.4# RBC-3.17* Hgb-9.7* Hct-29.7*
MCV-94 MCH-30.7 MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-235
[**2134-1-2**] 11:20PM BLOOD Neuts-64.3 Lymphs-27.7 Monos-3.9 Eos-3.3
Baso-0.8
[**2134-1-2**] 11:20PM BLOOD PT-11.4 PTT-26.3 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2134-1-2**] 11:20PM BLOOD Glucose-204* UreaN-27* Creat-1.5* Na-142
K-4.0 Cl-107 HCO3-25 AnGap-14
[**2134-1-5**] 08:45PM BLOOD Hct-33.0*
[**2134-1-5**] 06:50AM BLOOD UreaN-11 Creat-1.3*
EGD [**2134-1-5**]: Small hiatal hernia,
Erythema in the duodenal bulb compatible with mild duodenitis
Colonoscopy [**2134-1-5**]: Impression: Diverticulosis of the sigmoid
colon,
Grade 1 internal hemorrhoids
Brief Hospital Course:
79 yo female with h/o DM, rheumatoid arthritis, HTN, [**Last Name (un) **] body
dementia and GI bleed in [**2130**] presents with bright red blood per
rectum, likely due to lower GI bleed.
.
# Acute blood loss anemia
# Gastrointestinal bleeding
Admission for similar episode in [**2130**], attributed to either
internal hemorrhoids or diverticulosis. Per HPI, sounds
consistent with lower GI bleed explained by either of these
etiologies. Admitted to ICU for close monitoring. Started on
PPI drip in case of upper GI component to bleed. Hematocrit
trended q8h, showed small drop initially (29->26), likely
reflective of blood lost in BM just prior to arrival.
Transfused 1 unit of PRBCs in ICU, repeat hematocrits stable in
27-28 range. Did have occasional small melanotic stools while
in the ICU, however remained hemodynamically stable. Last stools
were dark brown, guaiac positive. Transferred to the floor. Had
EGD and colonoscopy on [**1-5**], revealing: small hiatal hernia,
mild duodenitis, grade 1 internal hemorrhoids, diverticulosis,
no active bleeding site. Thus, no active site of bleeding was
found, though it is possible that she had a diverticular bleed
which subsequently stopped. She received another 1 unit PRBC
transfusion, and Hct improved to 33. Per GI recommendation, she
underwent video capsule endoscopy on [**1-6**], in case of a slow
bleeding site that could not be visulaized on EGD or
colonoscopy. Report is pending at the time of discharge.
.
# Acute renal failure: Cr 1.5 on admission, up a bit from her
baseline. Trended down to 1.3.
.
# Hypertension, benign: Takes HCTZ and losartan as an
outpatient. Normotensive on admission, held antihypertensives.
These were restarted prior to discharge.
.
# Diabetes Mellitus type 2, controlled, without complications:
had previously taken metformin, however not on any meds
currently. QID fingerstick checks and gentle insulin sliding
scale started.
.
# Dementia, [**Last Name (un) 309**] body: still living in her own apartment,
independent with some ADLs. Continued donepezil.
.
TRANISITIONAL ISSUES
1. f/u video capsule endoscopy results
2. f/u Hct (33 on last check check, after second PRBC
transfusion)
3. f/u Creatinine (1.3 on last check here)
4. f/u blood pressure
Discharge Medications:
1. donepezil 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
2. timolol maleate 0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day).
3. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: Two (2)
Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily).
6. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day).
7. hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO
DAILY (Daily).
8. losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
preferred healthcare services
Discharge Diagnosis:
-Acute blood loss anemia:
-Gastrointestinal bleeding
-Acute renal failure
-Diabetes mellitus type 2, controlled, without complications
-Hypertension, benign
-Rheumatoid arthritis
-[**Last Name (un) 309**] body dementia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid ([**Known lastname **]
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for gastrointestinal bleeding and anemia. You
received 2 red blood transfusions during your hospital stay, and
your blood count improved. Upper endoscopy and colonoscopy
showed mild inflammation in your duodenum (small intestine),
mild internal hemorrhoids, and diverticula (outpouchings in your
colon, which can sometimes bleed). No active bleeding was found.
You are undergoing a video capsule endoscopy on [**1-6**] (to look
for any possible sites of bleeding that could not be seen on
upper endoscopy or colonoscopy). The equipment should be
returned on [**1-6**] evening or [**1-7**].
If you develop lightheadedness, palpitations, abdominal pain,
blood in your stool, or any other concerning symptoms, please
contact your primary care doctor or consider returning to the
hospital.
Followup Instructions:
Department: [**Hospital3 249**]
When: THURSDAY [**2134-1-14**] at 10:00 AM
With: [**Doctor First Name **] FERN, RNC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: [**Hospital3 1935**] CENTER
When: TUESDAY [**2134-2-23**] at 9:00 AM
With: [**Location (un) 394**]/[**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: [**Hospital3 249**]
When: MONDAY [**2134-3-29**] at 10:50 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7212**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 895**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
| [
"535.60",
"553.3",
"294.10",
"V88.01",
"272.0",
"285.1",
"403.10",
"562.12",
"458.9",
"585.9",
"584.9",
"V58.67",
"250.00",
"455.0",
"331.82",
"714.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"45.23",
"45.13"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7617, 7677 | 4676, 6932 | 332, 362 | 7940, 7940 | 3979, 3986 | 8968, 9864 | 3356, 3375 | 6955, 7594 | 7698, 7919 | 8138, 8945 | 3415, 3960 | 2223, 2685 | 264, 294 | 390, 2204 | 4000, 4653 | 7955, 8114 | 2707, 3037 | 3053, 3340 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
52,323 | 122,961 | 37457 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2195-12-1**] Discharge Date: [**2195-12-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2124-8-4**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4679**]
Chief Complaint:
lung cancer
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2195-12-1**]
1. Right thoracotomy.
2. Right lower lobe sleeve lobectomy.
3. Anastomosis of right middle lobe bronchus to bronchus
intermedius.
4. Intercostal muscle flap.
5. Therapeutic bronchoscopy.
6. Mediastinal lymph node dissection.
[**2195-12-7**] flex bronch
[**2195-12-11**]
1. Redo right thoracotomy, completion right middle
lobectomy.
2. Buttressing of bronchial suture line with intercostal
muscle.
[**2195-12-18**] flex bronch
[**2195-12-24**]
Re-do thoracotomy, lysis of adhesions, closure
of bronchopleural fistula and reinforcement of closure with
pericardium, thymic fat pad and intercostal muscle.
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 71-year-old male with a biopsy-proven non-small
cell lung cancer arising from the right lower lobe.
Past Medical History:
1. Chronic angina, per report with normal cardiac
catheterization 5 years ago, normal echocardiogram in 08/[**2193**].
2. Elevated PSA.
3. Chronic cough.
4. Mild COPD
Social History:
Married, 60 pkyr hx smoking, quit in [**2192**], drinks
1-2drinks/night. hx of demolition of homes, and possible
exposure. worked as a carpenter.
Family History:
Mother - died following stomach cancer
Father - CAD, diet of MI
Siblings - 4 brothers have died (lung, throat, stomach, prostate
cancer)
Physical Exam:
VS:T 97.8, HR76 reg, BP 112/56, RR 18, O2 sats 95% RA, 94-96% on
RA ambulating
Physical Exam:
Gen: pleasant in NAD
Lungs: clear t/o
Right thoractomy without redness, purulence or drainage.
CV: RRR S1, S2, no MRG or JVD
Abd: soft, NT, ND
Ext: warm, no edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2195-12-28**] 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-2.80* Hgb-8.8* Hct-26.8*
MCV-96 MCH-31.4 MCHC-32.8 RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-298
[**2195-12-27**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-20 Creat-0.8 Na-140
K-5.0 Cl-107 HCO3-28 AnGap-10
[**2195-12-28**] 06:55AM BLOOD K-4.4
[**2195-12-28**] 06:55AM BLOOD Calcium-7.6* Phos-2.9 Mg-1.9
CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2195-12-18**]):
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 84168**] AT 15:24PM ON [**2195-12-18**].
CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE.
FECES POSITIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA.
(Reference Range-Negative).
A positive result in a recently treated patient is of
uncertain
significance unless the patient is currently
symptomatic
(relapse).
[**2195-12-24**] 8:45 pm TISSUE TISSUE ADJACENT BRONCHUS.
**FINAL REPORT [**2195-12-30**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2195-12-25**]):
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
TISSUE (Final [**2195-12-27**]): NO GROWTH.
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2195-12-30**]): NO GROWTH.
[**2195-12-29**] CXR
There has been no change in the multiloculated right
hydropneumothorax, the largest component at the base, next
smaller anteriorly, smallest at the right apex. Subcutaneous
emphysema in the right chest wall is improving. Left lung is
clear. Heart size is normal. There is persistent edema and
atelectasis at the base of the residual right lung.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 80151**] was taken to the operating room by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on
[**2195-12-1**] for Right thoracotomy, right lower lobe sleeve
lobectomy, anastomosis of right middle lobe bronchus to bronchus
intermedius, intercostal muscle flap, therapeutic bronchoscopy,
and mediastinal lymph node dissection. He recovered in the ICU,
extubated POD 0, and had two remaining chest tubes, which were
placed on water seal. He was transfered to the floor on POD 1.
On [**2195-12-3**] he developed large amounts of subcutaneous
emphysema. He underwent bronch [**2195-12-7**] revealing sealed
anastomosis site. Right middle lobe secretions were aspirated.
The patient developed fevers, rigors, and tachycardia, but
maintained blood pressure. He was pancultured and vanco,zosyn
were started. He resolved this in one day. His chest tube was
discontinued on [**2195-12-9**], but he continued to have persistent
airleak out of the posterior chest tube. He developed afib with
RVR on [**2195-12-10**], treated with IV lopressor and eventually
diltiazem gtt. Cardiology was consulted.
On [**2195-12-11**] he had bronchoscopy for worsened airleak and
subcutaneous emphysema, revealing an anastomotic leak at 2oclock
position. He then went down to the OR for completion right
middle lobectomy. He was brought to the ICU where he recovered.
To note he had CT revealing air in mediastinum most likely
causing the atrial fibrillation. His atrial fibrillation stopped
after amiodarone drip and oral dosing. He stabilized in the ICU
and was transfered to the floor, where he then on [**2195-12-18**] was
found to have persistent air leak secondary to a pinhole opening
in the stoma. This was sealed with fibrin glue. On [**2195-12-20**] he
went to the OR for Flexible bronchoscopy, instillation of
surgical plug (Surgisis collagen matrix), instillation of fibrin
glue, and stent placement (Ultraflex covered 30 x 14 mm) from
the
right mainstem bronchus to the right upper lobe bronchus.
He recovered on the floor, then on [**2195-12-24**] required another trip
to the OR for re-do thoracotomy, lysis of adhesions, closure of
bronchopleural fistula and reinforcement of closure
withpericardium, thymic fat pad and intercostal muscle. The
patient did well after this last surgery, with two right sided
chest tubes remaining, last pulled on [**2195-12-29**], with PA and
Lateral CXR revealing normal fluid filling of the right lower
pleural space on [**2195-12-30**]. The patient had ID consultation and
completed vancomycin, zosyn, and fluconazole. Latest cultures
were all negative and antibiotics stopped [**2195-12-24**]. He developed
cdif which flagyl was started [**2195-12-25**] and clinically he
improved. He did have another 12 hour incident of atrial
fibrillation on [**2195-12-27**] which resolved after amiodarone IV
loading. After discussion with cardiology, it was determined his
[**Country **] score was low enough that he would be fine with just
aspirin 325mg, amiodarone taper and outpatient follow up with
cardiology.
The patient had complaints of dysphagia early on which revealed
air near the posterior wall of the pharynx, however this
resolved and was most likely related to his anastomotic leak. He
was cleared for regular diet and thin liquids by speech and
swallow, but with crushed pills. His complaints of tongue pain
were evaluated mid hospital course by ENT, however nothing was
found.
The patient was ambulating the halls, with controlled pain, and
good urine output without constipation. He was hemodynamically
stable without fever and stable xray. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] deemed the
patient stable for discharge home with home PT as recommended by
PT. The patient was instructed to follow up cdif after the
flagyl is complete with his PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] follow up with his
cardiologist regarding his hx of atrial fibrillation. His right
thoractomy site was intact and sutures removed [**2195-12-29**] with
steristrips placed for reinforcement on day of discharge.
Medications on Admission:
Amlodipine 10', doxazosin 4', combivent 18/103PRN, Ativan
1', protonix 20', spiriva 19mcg'
Discharge Medications:
1. Amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
[**Month/Day/Year **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Doxazosin 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
[**Month/Day/Year **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
[**Month/Day/Year **]:*30 capsules* Refills:*2*
5. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every
8 hours): once you are done with bottle, you should follow up
cdif testing with your primary care physician.
[**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day.
8. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO as directed
for as written days: take two tabs twice a day for 2 weeks then
1 day twice a day x 2 weeks, then one tab daily thereafter and
followup with cardiologist regarding dosing.
[**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: [**4-11**] ml
PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain.
[**Month/Year (2) **]:*500 mL* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
non-small cell lung cancer
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status:Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive
Activity Status:Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane)
Discharge Instructions:
- do not drive while taking narcotics.
- you may shower but keep chest tube sites covered with a
bandaid until healed. leave steristrips on thoractomy site until
they fall off.
- walk for exercise
Call Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2348**] if you have fevers greater than
101.5, chills, shakes, shortness of breath, chest pains, nausea,
vomiting, constipation or any fast irregular heart beats,
dizziness or if your right thoractomy site has drainage, opens,
becomes angry red or has pus.
- crush pills before swallowing.
Followup Instructions:
You have appointments arranged to see the following Doctors
together on [**Name5 (PTitle) 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name **] [**Location (un) 448**] CDC next week. You
should get a chest xray 30minutes before your appointment on [**Location (un) **] radiology of [**Hospital Ward Name **] clincal center:
Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 828**] [**Name (STitle) 829**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3020**] Date/Time:[**2196-1-4**]
12:30
and Dr. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3000**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3020**]
Date/Time:[**2196-1-4**] 1:00
- Follow up with your primary care physician in the next two
weeks. Call them for an appointment. If you need a new one
please call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**].
- Follow up with your cardiologist in the next two weeks. Call
them for an appointment.
Completed by:[**2195-12-30**] | [
"162.8",
"008.45",
"401.9",
"427.31",
"510.0",
"496",
"414.01",
"998.6",
"E878.2",
"998.81",
"512.1",
"996.59",
"041.11",
"E878.8",
"196.1",
"E849.7",
"413.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"33.78",
"34.73",
"34.79",
"33.22",
"33.48",
"83.82",
"96.05",
"40.3",
"33.24",
"32.49"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8936, 8994 | 3475, 7491 | 333, 966 | 9065, 9065 | 1916, 3452 | 9813, 10681 | 1486, 1624 | 7633, 8913 | 9015, 9044 | 7517, 7610 | 9242, 9790 | 1733, 1897 | 282, 295 | 994, 1112 | 9079, 9218 | 1134, 1307 | 1323, 1470 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,062 | 104,984 | 51202 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2129-1-5**] Discharge Date: [**2129-1-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2081-6-10**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**]
Chief Complaint:
Intraventricular hemorrhage
Altered Mental Status
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation
NG tube placement
A-line placement
Central Line Placement
History of Present Illness:
Pt is a 47 F h/o stroke, vp shunt in place, mental retardation
who is a nursing home patient and ([**Hospital1 **] of state) Pt was in her
usual state of health when she was noted to become acutely
unresponsive with a concomitant rise in her respiratory rate. Pt
was noted to vomit at that time and was brought urgently to OSH.
As part of the OSH's workup, pt received head CT revealing a
large intraventricular bleed. She was transferred by ALS and
arrived at [**Hospital1 18**] hyperthermic to 105, seizing during transfer,
and tachycardic to 170's. She was emergently intubated and
central access placed. As pt was noted to have hr in the 170s
she was given adenosine for ? a.flutter then noted to be sinus
tach. To control her seizures, pt was given propofol but
continued to seize. She was subsequently loaded on dilantin.
Seizures were ultimately controlled with versed. In [**Name (NI) **], pt was
hypotensive to 80's. She was transferred to the MICU initially
on neo with pressures in the 90s. Initial lactate measured in
the ED was 10.4. Pt received 4 liters of IV fluid and follow up
lactate improved to 5. Pt covered empirically with
ceftriaxone/vanco and tx to the MICU for further evaluation and
treatment.
Past Medical History:
Mental retardation
Hydrocephalus
Ventricular drain
Asthma
DM - non insulin dependent
CVA(unknown residuals)
Social History:
Resides at [**Hospital 2251**] Nursing and Rehab center
Family History:
unknown: Pt is [**Hospital1 **] of the state.
Physical Exam:
expired
Pertinent Results:
[**2129-1-5**] 10:14PM LACTATE-5.3*
[**2129-1-5**] 10:10PM GLUCOSE-130* UREA N-15 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-144
POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-18
[**2129-1-5**] 10:10PM WBC-16.0* RBC-3.94* HGB-11.4* HCT-33.4*
MCV-85 MCH-29.0 MCHC-34.2 RDW-14.8
[**2129-1-5**] 10:10PM NEUTS-67.9 LYMPHS-20.9 MONOS-10.6 EOS-0.1
BASOS-0.5
[**2129-1-5**] 10:10PM PLT COUNT-268
[**2129-1-5**] 07:39PM LACTATE-7.2*
[**2129-1-5**] 05:00PM GLUCOSE-171* UREA N-18 CREAT-1.2* SODIUM-145
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-27*
[**2129-1-5**] 05:00PM estGFR-Using this
[**2129-1-5**] 05:00PM CALCIUM-9.3 PHOSPHATE-1.2* MAGNESIUM-1.7
[**2129-1-5**] 05:00PM WBC-15.6* RBC-4.19* HGB-11.9* HCT-35.7*
MCV-85 MCH-28.3 MCHC-33.2 RDW-13.8
[**2129-1-5**] 05:00PM NEUTS-82.4* LYMPHS-13.0* MONOS-4.2 EOS-0.2
BASOS-0.3
[**2129-1-5**] 05:00PM PLT COUNT-336
[**2129-1-5**] 05:00PM PT-13.0 PTT-42.4* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2129-1-5**] 05:00PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.015
[**2129-1-5**] 05:00PM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-50 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-MOD
[**2129-1-5**] 05:00PM URINE RBC-[**5-10**]* WBC->50 BACTERIA-FEW
YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2
[**2129-1-5**] 05:00PM URINE HYALINE-0-2
[**2129-1-5**] 04:58PM LACTATE-10.4*
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt was admitted from the ED to ICU. She was hypertensive,
hyperthermic, and tachycardic with rates in the 170 range. Pt
exhibited roving eye movements and right sided clonus. She was
not responsive. Over the course of her hospitalization, pt
experienced intermittent fevers, hypotension, rhabdomyolysis.
She was evaluated by neurology and neurosurgery, both services
concluding that there was not any meaningful recovery expected.
As the patient is a [**Hospital1 **] of the state, affidavits were generated
and the patient's case was presented before the courts. The
patient was subsequently made CMO and expired shortly
thereafter.
Medications on Admission:
Valproic acid, geodon, prozac,
metformin, albuterol, enolase, senna, bisacodyl, MOM
(all doses unknown)
Discharge Medications:
expired
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
expired
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
expired
Followup Instructions:
expired
| [
"331.4",
"518.81",
"319",
"250.00",
"493.90",
"728.88",
"682.3",
"431",
"348.4",
"780.39"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.72",
"38.91",
"96.04",
"96.6",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4153, 4162 | 3326, 3966 | 364, 434 | 4213, 4222 | 1996, 3303 | 4278, 4288 | 1906, 1953 | 4121, 4130 | 4183, 4192 | 3992, 4098 | 4246, 4255 | 1968, 1977 | 275, 326 | 462, 1685 | 1707, 1817 | 1833, 1890 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
54,639 | 134,882 | 38640 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2154-7-8**] Discharge Date: [**2154-7-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2084-12-4**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
erythromycin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4393**]
Chief Complaint:
Fever, hypotension, abdominal drainage
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Needle aspiration of abdominal fluid collection
History of Present Illness:
69yo female with cryptogenic cirrhosis complicated by HCC,
ascites and varices, COPD on home O2, dCHF and s/p umbilical
hernia repair [**6-6**], comes in with two days of fevers and
drainage from her umbilical surgery site. She had a fever two
days ago to 102, since then has had more low-grade temps. No
N/V, no dysuria. Does have diffuse abdominal pain that has been
stable since her umbilical hernia repair. She started having
serosanguinous drainage from the surgical site two days ago. She
actually feels that her abdomen is less swollen than previously.
She called her hepatologist and was instructed to come to the
ED.
.
In the ED, initial VS were: 98.6 68 105/54 16 98% RA. SBPs
dropped to the 70s, responded to fluids. Gave one dose of Zosyn.
No ascites clear to tap. Hyponatremia to 120. Transplant surgery
aspirated 300ccs from the fluid collection and sent for gram
stain and culture. Family refused central line, though the
patient is full code, given a fear of CVL placement not from
personal experience, but from things she has heard about them.
The ED did touch base with hepatology.
.
After fluid resuscitation and normalization of blood pressure,
the patient again became hypotensive to the 80s, asymptomatic,
but the decision was made at that time to admit the patient to
the intensive care unit for closer monitoring.
.
The transplant surgery team came to the ED to drain the fluid
collection, approximately 300cc serous fluid was drained.
.
Has 18G and 20G, s/p 2L IVF and 25gm albumin.
Vitals prior to admission 83/48 62 14 98% RA.
.
On arrival to the MICU, the patient is comfortable, reporting
[**5-21**] pain at her surgical site, [**11-20**] with palpation.
Past Medical History:
-Cryptogenic cirrhosis complicated by esophageal variceal
bleeding s/p banding, encephalopathy, ascites, caput medusae,
and hepatic hydrothorax.
-HCC (3cm liver lesion with AFP=16,322) s/p TACE with follow-up
AFP=2.1
-Iron deficiency anemia, presumed secondary to GI loss from
multiple AVMs and internal hemorrhoids (Baseline Hct 24-30)
-CAD status post possible MI.
-Diastolic, right sided CHF with EF greater than 55% ([**3-/2153**])
-Hypertension
-AAA s/p endovascular repair
-Pulmonary hypertension (per ECHO)
-CKI (Baseline Cr 1.0-1.4)
-COPD on home O2 and bronchodilators in the past. Currently not
requiring bronchodilators.
-GERD
-Right ankle surgery following injury in [**2128**], which prevents
her from being get MRIs.
-Prolapsed uterus.
-H/o Lower extremity cellulitis.
-s/p Tonsillectomy.
-[**2154-6-6**] umbilical hernia repair with mesh
Social History:
The patient lives with her husband in [**Name (NI) 1562**], MA. She has two
grown children. She used to smoke 10 cigarettes/day but quit
[**2-19**]. She does not drink EtOH nor use illicit drugs
Family History:
Father died of liver disease at age 40. Mother had HTN
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical:
Vitals: T: 36.8 BP: 88/49 P: 60 R: 16 O2: 100%RA
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, slightly yellowish
skin
HEENT: Sclera icteric, dry mucous membranes, oropharynx clear,
EOMI, PERRL
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: Distant, regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no
murmurs, rubs, gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, bibasilar crackles.
Abdomen: Healing surgical scar, small amount of serosanguinous
drainage in the left, lower corner. Tender above the drainage
site. Redness around surgical site, not warm or indurated.
Otherwise soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema . No asterixis.
Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities,
grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait
deferred, finger-to-nose intact
Discharge exam - unchanged from above, except as below:
Abdomen: recent umbilical hernia repair site with opened wound
below the umbilicus, approx 4cmx3cmx3cm. At discharge,
wet-to-dry dressing in place.
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2154-7-8**] 09:15AM BLOOD WBC-13.6*# RBC-2.65* Hgb-6.9* Hct-23.5*
MCV-89 MCH-26.0* MCHC-29.2* RDW-20.8* Plt Ct-190
[**2154-7-8**] 09:15AM BLOOD Neuts-83.2* Lymphs-9.7* Monos-3.8 Eos-2.9
Baso-0.3
[**2154-7-8**] 09:15AM BLOOD PT-12.9* PTT-28.2 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2154-7-8**] 09:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-190
[**2154-7-8**] 09:15AM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-39* Creat-2.0* Na-120*
K-4.4 Cl-85* HCO3-27 AnGap-12
[**2154-7-8**] 09:15AM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-40 AlkPhos-150* TotBili-2.3*
DirBili-1.2* IndBili-1.1
[**2154-7-8**] 09:15AM BLOOD Lipase-16
[**2154-7-8**] 09:15AM BLOOD Albumin-2.7* Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.6#
Mg-2.0
[**2154-7-8**] 09:27AM BLOOD Lactate-1.5
Discharge labs:
[**2154-7-12**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-2.96* Hgb-7.7* Hct-26.9*
MCV-91 MCH-26.0* MCHC-28.7* RDW-19.7* Plt Ct-163
[**2154-7-12**] 06:30AM BLOOD PT-11.7 PTT-30.3 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2154-7-12**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-13 Creat-0.9 Na-131*
K-4.2 Cl-99 HCO3-26 AnGap-10
[**2154-7-12**] 06:30AM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-52* LD(LDH)-200 AlkPhos-158*
TotBili-1.6*
[**2154-7-12**] 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-2.1* Mg-1.9
Micro:
-Wound cx ([**2154-7-8**]):
FLUID,OTHER
SUBCU FLUID.FLUID RECEIVED FROM CYTOLOGY.SPECIMEN
REFRIGERATED.
Interpret results with caution.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2154-7-9**]):
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS.
Reported to and read back by AKUTHORA [**Doctor First Name **] [**2154-7-9**] @
350PM.
FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2154-7-12**]):
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. MODERATE GROWTH.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
STAPH AUREUS COAG +
|
CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S
ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 4 R
OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S
TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
-BCx x2 - NGTD at discharge
-UCx - No growth final
Imaging:
CT Abd/Pelvis: ([**2154-7-8**]):
IMPRESSION:
1. Large non-hemorrhagic fluid collection in the anterior
subcutaneous
tissues at the site of prior hernia repair. Further evaluation
is limited
without IV contrast. Superinfection cannot be excluded on this
study.
2. Unchanged abdominal aortic aneurysm status post endovascular
repair.
3. Diverticulosis without diverticulitis.
4. Cirrhosis, splenomegaly, and abdominal varices are similar
to prior.
LENI ([**2154-7-8**]):
IMPRESSION: No left lower extremity deep venous thrombosis.
TTE ([**2154-7-10**]): The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left
ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Due to
suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality
cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). Tissue Doppler imaging
suggests a normal left ventricular filling pressure
(PCWP<12mmHg). The right ventricular cavity is dilated with
depressed free wall contractility. The aortic root is mildly
dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly
dilated. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not
present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
leaflets are structurally normal. There is no mitral valve
prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild
pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial
effusion.
IMPRESSION: Low normal left ventricular systolic function.
Dilated and hyokinetic right ventricle. Mild mitral
regurgitation. At least mild pulmonary hypertension. Mildly
dilated thoracic aorta.
Brief Hospital Course:
69yo female with a history of cryptogenic cirrhosis complicated
by HCC who is s/p mesh ventral hernia repair on [**2154-6-6**]
presenting with increasing peri-incisional abdominal pain,
drainage from her surgical site, and fever up to 102 two days
ago presenting to the emergency department with hypotension
refractory to fluid boluses
# Hypotension: Thought to be from volume depletion (she was
fluid responsive at admission). Baseline blood pressure appears
to be in the 80-90s which is likely a result of her cirrhosis.
Sepsis was also considered in setting of fever and surgical site
infection. She was initially admitted to the MICU for her
hypotension with SBPs as low as the 70s in the ED. The patient
received additional volume in the MICU, her BP was stable in the
mid 80s, she was also transfused 2 units PRBCs with good
response. Repeat urinalysis was negative for infection. Blood
culture results are pending at discharge. Patient also
experienced a short run of ventricular bigeminy on [**2154-7-9**], but
was asymptomatic and hemodynamically stable. Cardiac enzymes
were within normal limits. Her BP improved to the 100s systolic
upon arrival to the medicine floor and were stable at discharge.
# Infected surgical site fluid collection: She was initially
started on Zosyn in the MICU while culture data was pending.
300cc was drained from the fluid collection. Fluid from the
aspiration grew MSSA and she was switched to cephalexin. She
will continue a 10 day course of cephalexin after discharge. A
wound vac was placed by transplant surgery, which she will
continue to use at home. A wet-to-dry dressing was applied at
discharge until she receives her home Wound Vac. She has
follow-up arranged with the transplant surgery clinic after
discharge.
# Hyponatremia: Likely hypovoluemic hyponatremia as her sodium
improved with folume resuscitation. Her diuretics (Lasix and
spironolactone) were held at admission and at discharge she will
be restarted on Lasix 20mg and spironolactone 50mg. She will
have lytes and BUN/Cr checked Monday [**2154-7-15**]. Her baseline Na
appears to be in the high 120s to low 130s, she was 131 at
discharge.
# Acute on CKI: As above, likely due to volume depletion. Cr was
2.0 at admission from baseline of 1.1-1.5. After fluid
resuscitation, Cr improved to 0.9 at discharge.
# Crypotgenic cirrhosis: LFTs remained at baseline and her MELD
was 7 at discharge. She was continued on lactulose this
admission with no evidence of encephalopathy. As mentioned
above, she will be restarted on her nadolol and lower doses of
Lasix/spironolactone at discharge.
# Anemia: Likely due to chronic disease, no evidence of acute
blood loss. She received 2 units PRBCs this admission and her
Hct was 26 at discharge, baseline is in the mid 20s.
# Ventricular ectopy: She had a significant amount of ectopy on
telemetry while in the MICU. A TTE was obtained which showed
only depressed free wall contracility in the right ventricle and
pulmonary hypertension. She was asymptomatic during these
episodes of ectopy.
# Code status this admission: FULL
# Transitional issues:
-F/u blood cultures which were pending at discharge
-Has VNA arranged to re-apply Wound Vac on the day after
discharge, wet-to-dry dressing in place at discharge
-Chem-7 and CBC to be checked on Monday [**2154-7-15**], results faxed to
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**]
[**Name (STitle) 85863**] on lower doses of Lasix and spironolactone (20mg and
50mg, respectively). Can be uptitrated as an outpatient.
Medications on Admission:
- furosemide 60mg daily
- lactulose 15ml [**Hospital1 **]
- nadolol 20mg daily
- oxycodone 2.5mg Q3hrs PRN
- spironolactone 100mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Fifteen (15) ML PO BID (2
times a day).
2. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
4. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q3H (every 3 hours)
as needed for pain.
5. cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every
6 hours) for 6 days: Continue until all pills are gone.
Disp:*24 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
6. spironolactone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check Chem-10 and CBC on Monday [**2154-7-15**]. Dx: 571.5
Cirrhosis without alcohol. Fax results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**]
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4400**])
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital3 **] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnoses:
Wound infection
Hypotension
Secondary diagnoses:
Cryptogenic cirrhosis with hepatocellular carcinoma
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 68042**],
It was a pleasure taking care of you during your admission to
[**Hospital1 18**] for fever and low blood pressure. You were found to have
an infection in the area around your umbilical hernia repair
which was treated with antibiotics. You will continue to
receive oral antibiotics after discharge. You will also
continue to use the wound vac at home and the VNA will help set
this up for you. You will go home with a gauze dressing and the
wound vac will be reapplied tomorrow. Your blood pressure
improved with fluids and was stable at the time of discharge.
Please have your labs checked on Monday [**2154-7-15**], the results will
be faxed to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**].
The following changes were made to your medications:
START cephalexin 500mg by mouth every 6 hours for 6 days (last
day [**2154-7-18**])
CHANGE Lasix to 20mg daily
CHANGE Spironolactone to 50mg daily
Followup Instructions:
Department: TRANSPLANT CENTER
When: THURSDAY [**2154-7-18**] at 1 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 14955**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: [**Hospital3 249**]
When: THURSDAY [**2154-7-18**] at 2:50 PM
With: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1060**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1520**]
Address: [**Location (un) 830**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**]
Location: [**Company 191**] POST [**Hospital 894**] CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2010**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**] South [**Hospital **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
This appointment is with a hospital-based doctor as part of your
transition from the hospital back to your primary care provider.
[**Name10 (NameIs) 616**] this visit, you will see your regular primary
care doctor in follow up.
Department: LIVER CENTER
When: FRIDAY [**2154-8-2**] at 10:00 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 674**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 13146**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) 858**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
*This is a follow up appointment for your hospitalization. You
will be reconnected with gastroenterologist Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 497**]
after this visit.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 4407**]
| [
"V46.2",
"428.0",
"412",
"285.22",
"041.11",
"585.3",
"998.51",
"285.21",
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"571.5",
"530.81",
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"416.8",
"E878.8",
"276.1",
"V15.82",
"428.32",
"403.90",
"496",
"155.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"86.01"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12770, 12821 | 8258, 11366 | 311, 360 | 12985, 12985 | 4382, 4382 | 14084, 15810 | 3179, 3235 | 11983, 12747 | 12842, 12890 | 11822, 11960 | 13135, 14061 | 5060, 6460 | 3250, 4363 | 12911, 12964 | 233, 273 | 388, 2073 | 4398, 5044 | 6496, 8235 | 13000, 13111 | 11389, 11796 | 2095, 2949 | 2965, 3163 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26,678 | 167,942 | 15065+15066 | Discharge summary | report+report | Admission Date: [**2188-6-21**] Discharge Date: [**2188-6-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2110-4-29**] Sex: M
Service: Neurology
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 78-year-old
man who presented with two transient 15-minute episodes of left-
face, arm and leg weakness lasting greater than 15 minutes
usually resolving completely and separated by two or three hours.
The patient had no sensory symptoms; only motor weakness and arm
and leg and perhaps face.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: (The patient has a past medical
history significant for)
1. Coronary artery disease (status post coronary artery
bypass graft).
2. Gastrointestinal bleed with [**Doctor First Name **]-[**Doctor Last Name **] tear.
3. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
4. Chronic renal insufficiency.
5. Transurethral resection of prostate.
6. Alcohol abuse.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: On physical
examination, the patient had a blood pressure of 112/70,
afebrile, heart rate was 80, and respiratory rate was 16.
General examination revealed no physical findings. On
neurologic examination, the patient's mental status was alert
and oriented times three. Cranial nerves II through XII were
intact. The face was symmetric. Extraocular movements were
intact. Visual fields were full to confrontation.
The tongue was midline. Shoulder shrug was [**4-7**]. The patient also
had pronator drift on motor examination. The patient did have
4+/5 isolated weakness of the left deltoid on admission; however,
that resolved to [**4-7**] with all upper and lower extremities being
[**4-7**] prior to discharge. The patient had no sensory deficits.
Examiantion of the cerebellar functions revealed truncal ataxia
and mild dysmetria on finger- to- nose and heel to shin
bilaterally. Gait was wide- based and unsteady.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted for a stroke
workup, but on his first night of admission had an episode of
hematemesis with 900 cc of coffee-grounds emesis. The
patient was kept nothing by mouth with intravenous fluids.
The patient also had a nasogastric tube with low suction to
decompress the gastrointestinal tract. Nasogastric lavage
was performed which produced no frank blood.
Hemodynamically, the patient was stable throughout the first
night, and the patient reported hematemesis every week since
episode of gastrointestinal bleed in [**2186**] at [**Hospital1 346**] for coronary artery bypass graft.
The patient's complete blood count and Chemistry-8 were
normal on admission at 10/32. The patient had complete blood
count monitored q.8h. after episode of gastrointestinal bleed
for four days with a stable hematocrit and hemoglobin of
around [**10-2**]; sometimes even increasing to 12/32.
The patient also had a Gastroenterology consultation, and
they performed an esophagogastroduodenoscopy which revealed
grade III esophagitis in the middle bulb of the esophagus
with granularity, erythema, and congestion of the distal
bulb, anterior bulb, and posterior bulb compatible with
duodenitis.
Gastroenterology consultation recommended a proton pump
inhibitor twice per day and to avoid anticoagulants as much
as possible. Therefore, prior to discharge, the decision was
made to have the patient on Protonix 40 mg p.o. twice per day
for four to six weeks until a repeat
esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Thereafter, the patient would
see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 14506**] (primary medical doctor), in community who
would refer the patient to Gastroenterology for his repeat
esophagogastroduodenoscopy and would resume Aggrenox for
transient ischemic attack prophylaxis at that time. Until
repeat esophagogastroduodenoscopy, the patient will be
maintained on aspirin 325 mg p.o. once per day on discharge.
The patient also had episodes of a heart rate in the low 40s
to high 30s on atenolol. An ACE inhibitor was considered if
heart rate dipped below 40. Heart rate was monitored for
three to four days prior to discharge and remained in the
middle 40s. The patient presented with a heart rate in the
high 40s; therefore, the decision was made to keep atenolol
and perhaps switch to an ACE inhibitor as an outpatient.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Condition on discharge was stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS:
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Transient ischemic attack most likely
secondary to small vessels or branch disease.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: (Discharge medications were as
follows)
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg p.o. q.12h.
2. Atorvastatin 10 mg p.o. once per day.
3. Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. once per day.
4. Multivitamin one tablet p.o. once per day.
5. Atenolol 25 mg p.o. once per day.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP:
1. The patient was to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 14506**] who was
notified of esophagogastroduodenoscopy results and will refer
outpatient esophagogastroduodenoscopy after four to six weeks
on pantoprazole by mouth.
2. The decision to switch to ACE inhibitor due to
bradycardia as an outpatient will be left in the hands of his
primary care provider (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 14506**].
DR.[**Last Name (STitle) 726**],[**First Name3 (LF) 725**] 13-268
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 15274**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2188-6-24**] 14:36
T: [**2188-6-24**] 16:11
JOB#: [**Job Number 44018**]
Admission Date: [**2188-6-21**] Discharge Date: [**2188-6-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2110-4-29**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROLOGY
HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 78-year-old
male with a history of MI times two, CABG in [**2186**], peripheral
vascular disease, now presenting from an outside hospital for
investigation of two transient episodes of left-side
hemiparesis. According to the patient, he awoke on Saturday,
[**2188-6-21**] at 5:30 a.m. and could not move his entire left
side of body including leg and foot for a half an hour.
The patient reports that approximately two to three hours later,
while sitting on an armchair, felt the sudden onset of the same
left-sided weakness for 15-30 minutes. The patient called his
wife who called EMS. By the time they had arrived, the patient's
strength had returned. The patient arrived to the ER at [**Hospital 882**]
Hospital where a head CT was negative. The hospital gave him
Aggrenox post aspirin and he was transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation.
At [**Hospital1 18**], the patient was admitted to the Neurology Service
for workup of TIA and stroke. On initial imaging, the MRI
showed no abnormalities on DWI. However, the study did show
periventricular white matter signal changes most likely secondary
to small vessel disease. On MRA there was evidence of decreased
flow of left vertebral artery.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the General
Medical Floor for further workup including carotid ultrasound
and transthoracic echocardiogram, both within normal limits;
however, on the day of admission at 9:00, the patient had an
episode of coffee ground emesis. The patient was kept
n.p.o., given IV fluids with NG tube to low suction. The
patient continued to have 900 cc of coffee ground emesis.
The GI service was consulted and upper esophageal gastric
duodenoscopy that showed grade III esophagitis and gastritis.
The patient's CBC was monitored throughout the admission. The
patient's hematocrit decreased from 28 to 33 after two days of
admission. He was therefore was transfused 1 unit of packed red
blood cells. The patient's hematocrit stabilized at 36 prior to
discharge.
Because of his risk factors for stroke it was discussed what
would be his best anti-platetel regimen, in the setting of GI
bleed. Both GI and Neurology Services agreed that the patient
will tolerate aspirin 325 mg enteric coated and Protonix p.o. for
four to six weeks. At that time, he will have a repeat esophageal
duodenoscopy as an outpatient. After this study, a decision will
be made by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 14506**], the patient's primary care physician,
[**Name10 (NameIs) **] add on Aggrenox for stroke prophylaxis.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS: Stable.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Transient ischemic attack.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Atenolol 25 mg p.o. q.d.
2. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d.
4. Aspirin, enteric coated 325 mg p.o. q.d.
5. Multivitamin one capsule p.o. q.d.
FOLLOW-UP PLANS: The patient will follow-up with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 14506**], primary care physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] four to six weeks.
[**Name6 (MD) 725**] [**Name8 (MD) 726**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 727**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 15274**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2188-6-26**] 03:27
T: [**2188-7-5**] 10:42
JOB#: [**Job Number 44019**]
| [
"530.19",
"593.9",
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"435.9",
"535.60",
"305.00"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.07",
"45.13"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8177, 8348 | 8126, 8154 | 4382, 4638 | 6730, 8043 | 4671, 6712 | 4193, 4248 | 8366, 8734 | 171, 482 | 505, 1823 | 8067, 8104 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,131 | 157,968 | 47672 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2199-8-14**] Discharge Date: [**2199-8-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2132-3-13**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 689**]
Chief Complaint:
Hypoxia and chest pain at dialysis.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Ligation of LUE AV fistula.
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 1728**] is a 67-year-old woman with multiple medical problems,
including ESRD on HD, CAD s/p stent, CHF EF 45%, COPD, and DM,
who was initially admitted to the transplant surgery service on
[**2199-8-14**] for ligation of LUE AV fistula due to steal symptoms.
Per notes, operative course was unremarkable, and patient was
sent for dialysis per routine on [**2199-8-15**]. While at the terminal
end of her routine dialysis session today, patient reportedly
became hypoxic to 80s. She was placed on a NC with initial sats
83% 4L NC. She became tachypneic and reportedly complained of
chest pressure. EKG was unchanged, and patient was placed on NRB
with gradual improvement in symptoms. O2 sat improved to 100% on
NRB within minutes. She was unable to tolerate nebulizer
treatments. Patient denied any diaphoresis. Chest pressure
lasted approximately ~1-2 minutes, self-resolved. ABG done while
at MICU showed 7.44/48/105. 1.8 L had been removed at dialysis.
.
On arrival to the MICU, patient reported that she was feeling
much better. Denied any chest pain. Reported breathing was
improved but not back to baseline. No diaphoresis. No headache,
fevers, chills, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting. She was
stabilized in the MICU and was transferred to the Medicine
floor.
.
On arrival to the medicine floor, the patient mentioned that she
has only had a small BM in the past five days; otherwise, no
complaints.
Past Medical History:
-Diabetes Mellitus
-Coronary Artery Disease: Cypher x 2 to left circumflex in [**2196**]
and Cypher to LAD after NSTEMI in [**2198-11-21**]
-Congestive Heart Failure: most recent EF of 45% pre Cypher to
LAD in [**2198**] in setting of NSTEMI, pulmonary edema
-Chronic kidney disease, initiated on HD as above
-COPD
-Lung CA, status post resection [**2182**]
-Neuropathy secondary to DM
-Gout: [**1-22**] gouty flares every 2-3 months. Patient takes
colchicine during flares, and if necessary receives steroid
injection at PCP office
[**Name9 (PRE) 26283**] Apnea
-Obesity
-GERD: status post endoscopy in [**2198-11-21**] which revealed
nonerosive gastritis, reflux disease
-Depression
Social History:
Lives with husband who is involved in care. History of smoking
for many years (50-pack years), occasional alcohol, no drug use.
Family History:
Mother died of heart disease at 61. Father died of heart disease
at 67. Also significant for hypertension and diabetes.
Physical Exam:
VS: T 98.9 HR 80 BP 100/52 RR 22 O2 96% 2L NC FS: 120
GEN: obese woman in NAD, sitting up, [**Location (un) 1131**]
HEENT: EOMI grossly. MMM.
CV: RRR, distant heart sounds, nl S1, S2.
PULM: faint scattered crackles, limited by cooperation.
ABD: + BS, soft, NTND
EXT: no c/c/e
NEURO: alert and oriented x 4, CN II-XII grossly intact.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
================
9.6
6.8 >------< 291 MCV 92
29.3
141 98 37
-----|-----|-----< 64 Ca 9.6 Mg 2.0 P 5.3
4.2 32 4.6
.
ABG 7.44/48/105
.
[**2199-8-15**] 12:30PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-31 Trop 0.04
[**2199-8-15**] 09:40PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-27 Trop 0.05
[**2199-8-16**] 05:34AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-27 Trop 0.05
.
PERTINENT LABS DURING HOSPITALIZATION:
======================================
INR trend: 1.2 - 1.3 - 1.4 - 1.3 - 1.4 - 1.9 - 2.6 - 3.5 - 4.6 -
5.7
.
STUDIES:
=========
LUNG SCAN [**2199-8-15**]
IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. 2. Patchy
ventilation
slightly worse than on prior study from [**2197-5-8**].
.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2199-8-15**]
IMPRESSION: No evidence of pneumothorax, pulmonary congestion or
acute infiltrate.
.
EKG [**2199-8-15**]
Sinus rhythm. Left atrial abnormality. Compared to the previous
tracing of [**2199-4-18**] no diagnostic interim change.
.
UNILAT UP EXT VEINS US LEFT [**2199-8-16**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Deep vein thrombosis in the left subclavian vein surrounding
the subclavian central venous catheter.
.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2199-8-16**]
Portable AP chest radiograph compared to [**2199-8-15**] obtained
at 1:40 p.m. The heart size is mildly enlarged but stable.
Mediastinal contours are unremarkable. The lungs are clear. No
sizeable pleural effusion is identified. Double lumen catheter
is inserted through the left subclavian vein is demonstrated
terminating at the level of cavoatrial junction.
.
CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON-CORONARY [**2199-8-19**]
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism.
2. Limited evaluation of the subclavian, brachiocephalic, and
SVC.
3. Subcentimeter pulmonary nodules as described above, measuring
up to 9 mm in left lower lobe. Followup in three months is
recommended.
4. Dilated ascending aorta with atherosclerosis.
5. Atrophic right kidney with exophytic cyst, which cannot be
further characterized on this CT scan. If clinically indicated,
ultrasound can be performed on non-urgent basis.
.
PERSANTINE MIBI [**2199-8-19**]
INTERPRETATION:
Left ventricular cavity size is normal. Rest and [**Month/Day/Year **]
perfusion images reveal uniform tracer uptake throughout the
left ventricular myocardium. Gated images reveal normal wall
motion. The calculated left ventricular ejection fraction is
54%.
IMPRESSION: Normal study; LVEF 54%.
.
[**Month/Day/Year 10081**] ECHO 07/30/07INTERPRETATION:
IMPRESSION: No ischemic ST-T wave changes or anginal-type
symptoms.
Nuclear report sent separately.
.
LABS UPON DISCHARGE:
=====================
11.0
9.0 >-------< 348 MCV 92
34.0
142 100 25
------|------|-----< 130 Ca 9.7 Mg 2.0 P 4.0
4.6 28 4.6
PT-48.7* PTT-33.2 INR(PT)-5.7*
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 1728**] is a 67-year-old woman with multiple medical problems,
including ESRD on HD, CAD s/p stent, CHF EF 45%, COPD, and DM,
who was initially admitted to the transplant surgery service on
[**2199-8-14**] for ligation of LUE AV fistula due to steal symptoms.
She became hypoxic to the 80's and complained of chest pressure
at the end of her routine dialysis session with initial sats of
83% 4L NC. She was transferred to the MICU for respiratory
distress, which resolved, and then to the medical team for
further management.
.
# Respiratory Distress: Cause of hypoxia and chest discomfort
were not clearly found. While in the ICU she was ruled out for
cardiac ischemia with serial enzymes. Additionally, she was
given neb treatments for dyspnea. Etiology continued to be
unknown, but respiratory distress resolved. Pt with known DVT in
LUE. Continued nebs for COPD.
.
# Subclavian thrombosis near HD catheter: Her left arm was noted
to have increased swelling and discoloration, and ultrasound was
done to evaluate the graft area. A subclavian thrombosis was
found near the left subclavian dialysis catheter and heparin was
started. A CTA was also done to assess for PE in order to gauge
duration of anticoagulation. This showed no PE; thus,
anticoagulation is only needed for 1 month. Began coumadin for
anticoagulation and continued heparin drip until therapeutic.
Did not pull port because of theoretical risk of dislodging clot
as well as disrupting access throughout arm and possible emboli.
Towards end of hospitalization, pt became uncooperative with
medical team, refused medications and labs, and demanded
discharge. Her heparin drip was discontinued, and she continued
on coumadin; however, her INR was too high towards the end of
admission, so it was held. She was discharged with instructions
to hold her coumadin dose until labs were drawn at her home and
her PCP could advise her on how to achieve the correct
thereupeutic level.
.
# CAD s/p stent: No further c/o chest pain while in MICU and on
medicine floor. She was ruled out for MI after transfer to the
MICU with no EKG changes observed with acute episode. Continued
outpatient ASA, BB, ACE, Statin, Plavix. Per PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] test
ordered and resulted in a normal study with LVEF of 54%.
.
# ESRD: HD on T, TH, Sat. The patient tolerated HD without
incident. Renal team continued to follow patient and advise on
management during her hospitalization.
.
# COPD, stable: Continued on outpatient Fluticasone,
Montelukast, Pentoxyphylline. Nebulizers prn.
.
# DM: Continued outpatient Glargine 35U with humalog sliding
scale. FS QID.
.
# Pruritus in lower extremities: She was given topical creams
with good results.
.
# CODE: Full, discussed with patient.
Medications on Admission:
MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER:
1. Aspirin 81 mg daily
2. Clopidogrel 75 mg daily
3. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO twice daily
4. Atorvastatin 80 mg daily
5. Lisinopril 10 mg daily
6. Montelukast 10 mg daily
7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet twice daily
8. Pentoxifylline 400 mg PO 3x daily
9. Paroxetine HCl 20mg daily
10. Isosorbide Dinitrate 10 mg 3x daily
11. Sevelamer
12. Insulin SS and fixed dose
13. Aranesp
14. Fluticasone 2 Spray Nasal DAILY
Discharge Medications:
1. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Aerosol, Spray Sig: Two (2)
Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily).
2. Isosorbide Dinitrate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
3. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Pentoxifylline 400 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release PO Daily ().
5. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
7. Montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Sevelamer 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
9. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: Two (2) puffs
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
10. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
14. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
15. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
16. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Fifteen (15) ML PO TID (3
times a day).
17. Salsalate 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
18. Insulin Glargine Subcutaneous
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
1. Respiratory distress
2. Thrombus at HD catheter
Secondary Diagnosis:
1. Coronary Artery Disease
2. Diabetes Mellitus
3. COPD
4. Depression
5. GERD
Discharge Condition:
Stable.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the intensive care unit due to respiratory
distress that occurred while at hemodialysis. After being
stabilized, you were transferred to the medicine floor. You
were found to have a clot around your hemodialysis catheter.
PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE YOUR CATHETER.
.
We stopped your coumadin because your level was too high. DO
NOT TAKE YOUR COUMADIN. You will get a lab draw at home
tomorrow to check your INR. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3649**] will tell you when to
restart the coumadin. You must go to the nearest emergency room
if you have any signs of bleeding (including in your urine,
stool, mouth or from your skin).
.
You are to go to hemodialysis tomorrow ([**2199-8-22**]) at your normally
scheduled time.
.
Continue to take all medications EXCEPT your coumadin. DO NOT
TAKE COUMADIN until we check your lab and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3649**] tells you to
restart.
.
Please call your PCP or go to the ER if you have a nosebleed,
bright red blood out of your rectum, lightheadedness, dizziness,
headache, protracted nausea and vomiting or abdominal pain.
Followup Instructions:
Hemodialysis on Thursday, [**8-22**] at normally scheduled time.
.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1330**], MD, RENAL TRANSPLANT
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2199-9-2**] 2:20
.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], APG [**Location (un) **] INTERNAL MEDICINE (NHB)
Date/Time:[**2199-9-9**] 11:30
.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**First Name (STitle) 11595**] (RHEUM LMOB) [**Doctor Last Name 11596**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**]
Date/Time:[**2199-9-16**] 2:00
Completed by:[**2199-8-31**] | [
"414.01",
"530.81",
"250.40",
"585.6",
"403.91",
"285.21",
"E878.2",
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"799.02",
"413.9",
"428.22",
"428.0",
"V45.82",
"274.9",
"996.73",
"496"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.42",
"39.95"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10681, 10739 | 5983, 8754 | 350, 379 | 10953, 10963 | 3206, 3206 | 12097, 12720 | 2711, 2832 | 9244, 10658 | 10760, 10760 | 8780, 8780 | 10987, 12074 | 2847, 3187 | 275, 312 | 5765, 5960 | 407, 1841 | 10852, 10932 | 3222, 5749 | 10779, 10831 | 8805, 9221 | 1863, 2550 | 2566, 2695 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,723 | 186,934 | 3833 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2192-8-25**] Discharge Date: [**2192-9-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2115-3-31**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1854**]
Chief Complaint:
witnessed sz, fall at home
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Serial stereotactic biopsy.
History of Present Illness:
77M h/o Alzheimer's dementia became confused, weak, and had
1 episode of urinary incontinence 8pm yest. Around midnight he
had seizure activity in bed at home witnessed by his wife and he
fell out of bed with no LOC when she called 911. He was taken
to
[**Hospital 4199**] hospital where a head CT revealed a mass ?tumor and he
was given ativan for agitation. He was transferred from OSH to
[**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation, and now presents with post-ictal
confusion and excitement.
Past Medical History:
Alzheimer's dementia 5+yrs
HTN
^chol
Social History:
married, retired, lives at home in [**Location (un) 3146**], MA
h/o EtOH abuse, now only allowed 2 drinks/day per PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **].
[**Last Name (STitle) 17225**]
last drink evening prior to hospitalization
denies tob/IVDU
Physical Exam:
On Admission
96.3 77 143/68 20 97%RA
Gen: unkempt, agitated.
HEENT: normocephalic, atraumatic, PERRLA, pupils 2->1mm bilat,
EOMI, no nystagmus detected.
Neck: Supple. C-collar on, no C-spine tenderness elicited.
Lungs: CTAB.
Cardiac: RRR. nl S1/S2.
Abd: +BS, S, NT/ND.
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: AA+Ox1. "[**2115-4-7**]", agitated. wants to see
wife.
Language: Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors.
Cranial Nerves:
CNII-XII grossly intact bilaterally. Limited exam as patient
uncooperative.
Patient follows simple command, uncooperative with motor exam.
Moves all 4 extremities. No clonus. Nonfocal neuro exam.
Toes downgoing bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2192-8-25**] 5:58 AM
IMPRESSION: 2.8-mm right temporoparietal mass without shift of
normally midline structures. Differential includes both primary
and metastatic malignancy as well as focal infection and
clinical correlation is recommended. Overall, there is limited
evaluation without contrast and MRI is recommended for further
characterization.
MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST [**2192-8-26**] 7:32 PM
IMPRESSION: Right parietal lobe mass with vasogenic edema. In
absence of slow diffusion within the central portion of the
lesion, this most likely represents a neoplastic lesion and
locations are suggestive of metastatic disease.
MRA OF THE HEAD:
The head MRA demonstrates normal flow signal within the arteries
of anterior and posterior circulation. A fetal right posterior
cerebral artery is incidentally noted. There is no vascular
occlusion or high-grade stenosis seen.
IMPRESSION: Normal MRA of the head.
RADIOLOGY Final Report
[**2192-8-27**] 12:17 AM
CT CHEST W/CONTRAST; CT NECK W/ & W/O CONTRAST
IMPRESSION: 3 cm lobulated right upper lobe mass with
indentation and spiculation, with continuous extensive
mediastinal and hilar and subcarinal lymphadenopathy
representing primary lung cancer with lymph node metastasis. The
mediastinal mass invades into the lower SVC, and compresses
right main pulmonary artery.
2. Centrilobular emphysema. Small bilateral pleural effusion
with atelectasis.
3. Diverticulosis without evidence of active inflammation.
4. Left renal cyst.
5. Degenerative changes of thoracolumbar spine. No suspicious
lytic or blastic lesion is noted, however, bone scan can be
performed for staging.
Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2192-8-30**] 8:57:20 AM
Sinus rhythm
Left axis deviation
RBBB with left anterior fascicular block
Since previous tracing of [**2182-8-13**], right bundle branch block and
left anterior fascicular block present
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
77 146 134 420/449 68 -64 70
Cardiology Report ECHO Study Date of [**2192-8-28**]
GENERAL COMMENTS: Suboptimal image quality - poor echo windows.
Suboptimal
image quality - patient unable to cooperate.
Conclusions:
The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. Due to
suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality
cannot be fully excluded. Transmitral Doppler and tissue
velocity imaging are consistent with Grade I (mild) LV diastolic
dysfunction. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion
are normal.
The aortic valve leaflets appear structurally normal with good
leaflet
excursion. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. No
mitral
regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension. There is a small (0.5 cm) circumferential
pericardial effusion. The effusion is echo dense, consistent
with blood, inflammation or other cellular elements.
No right ventricular diastolic collapse is seen. Suboptimal
image quality -
patient unable to cooperate.
IMPRESSION: Small, echo dense pericardial effusion without
echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Mild left ventricular
hypertrophy with preserved biventricular systolic function. Mild
diastolic dysfunction. Mild pulmonary hypertension.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2192-9-5**] 3:36 PM
IMPRESSION: Since [**2192-8-31**], resolution of intracranial air. No
significant change in the 2.7-cm right parietal mass with large
area of surrounding edema.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 17226**] was admitted [**2192-8-25**] after a witnessed sz and fall
at home. A head CT showed a 2.8cm R parietotemporal mass with
edema, no midline shift. This patient presented with a single
seizure and CAT scan and MRI scan revealed an irregularly
contrasting enhancing mass in the right parietal lobe. The
patient was
also demented since several years and the torso CT showed
multiple lung lesions. The situation was discussed in detail
with the family and once due to the dementia of the patient, a
first line resection was denied. After extensive discussions of
the pros and cons, the family wished a serial stereotactic
biopsy to be done so that a definitive histological diagnosis
could be obtained and any further measures could be decided upon
on the basis of a definitive diagnosis of the lesion and the
pertinent prognostic outlook. During his pre-operative course
the pt was intubated and sedated during imaging. The pt was
extubated on the morning of [**2192-8-27**]. The stereotactic brain
biopsy was conducted on [**2192-8-31**]. Preoperatively, Dilantin was
started for seizure prophylaxis as well as decadron.
Post-operatively PO intake was decreased and a 3 day calorie
count was done and PO intake was encouraged. At time of
discharge, pt was taking adequate PO intake.
Medications on Admission:
ASA 81
zestril
atenolol
Vit B12 [**2184**]
Discharge Medications:
1. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: hold
for SBP<120 HR<60.
2. Lipitor 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
3. Vitamin B-12 1,000 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a
day.
4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
5. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
6. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as
needed for agitation.
7. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % (0.83 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1)
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezes.
8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
9. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours).
11. Phenytoin 100 mg/4 mL Suspension Sig: Two (2) PO BID (2
times a day): 200mg [**Hospital1 **].
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 169**] Center-Elmhurst
Discharge Diagnosis:
Right parietal metastatic brain tumor, most likely small cell
lung cancer.
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
?????? Have a family member check your incision daily for signs of
infection
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
excessive bending
?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have
been removed
?????? You may shower before this time with assistance and use of a
shower cap
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber as pain medicine
(narcotics) can cause constipation
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, aspirin, Advil,
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? If you have been prescribed an anti-seizure medicine, take it
as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing as
ordered
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING:
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing or not
relieved by pain medication
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, drainage
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F
Followup Instructions:
Please call the office of Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]. If you have
any post-operative questions or concerns.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1576**],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2352**] [**Doctor Last Name 4694**] APG (SB)
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1579**] Date/Time:[**2192-9-17**] 9:10
| [
"162.3",
"196.1",
"198.3",
"331.0",
"780.1",
"492.8",
"780.39",
"593.2",
"447.1",
"198.89",
"272.0",
"401.9",
"562.10",
"294.10"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"01.13"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7767, 7828 | 5430, 6747 | 345, 375 | 7947, 7954 | 1936, 2591 | 9289, 9609 | 6840, 7744 | 7849, 7926 | 6773, 6817 | 7978, 9266 | 1234, 1542 | 279, 307 | 403, 900 | 1690, 1917 | 2608, 5407 | 1557, 1674 | 922, 960 | 976, 1219 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
80,575 | 164,399 | 53673 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2109-7-12**] Discharge Date: [**2109-7-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2075-10-22**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Amoxicillin / Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1**]
Chief Complaint:
iliostomy closure [**2109-7-12**]
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
iliostomy closure which was successfully done [**2109-7-12**]
History of Present Illness:
33 year old male with recent diagnosis of severe ulcerative
colitis recently more suspicious of Crohn's, s/p TAC w/ ileoanal
pouch, loop ileostomy [**2109-3-6**] which was complicated by
intrabdominal abscess, SMV/splenic vein thrombus (on coumadin
that was discontinued by pt in [**5-/2109**] though to be completed on
[**7-7**]), was admitted to surgical service for iliostomy closure
which was successfully done [**2109-7-12**]. Patient was already having
bowel movement after the surgery and passing gases (on clear
diet) and the plan was to transition to PO narcotics from IV
narcotics on the day of transfer to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. He received 4mg IV
dilaudid q 2 hr at 7.30am, 9.30am, 11.30am.
Code blue was called for respiratory arrest (unwitnessed). 0.4
mg of narcan IV was administered followed by 1 mg of IV narcan.
This resulted in improvement of his respiratory status and
regain of his consciousness. He had pulse during the code.
Per surgeons, the patient had respiratory arrest in the PACU in
the past secondary to opioids.
On arrival to the MICU, patient's VS were T 97.4, HR 94, BP
143/74, RR 13-15, Sat 99% on 2-3L NC. Started narcan drip at 0.2
mg / hr. received 4mg iv zofran x1 for nausea.
Review of systems:
(+) Per HPI. He was shivering and complaining of cold. Denies
SOB, CP. Reported abdominal pain [**8-5**].
Past Medical History:
-Inflammatory bowel disease (initially diagnosed as ulcerative
colitis, however, most recent path suspicious for Crohn's) s/p
TAC/ileoanal pouch/loop ileostomy w/ course c/b intraabdominal
abscess s/p drainage and SMV/splenic vein thromboses (started on
Coumadin but self discontinud by patient [**5-/2109**]);
-iliostomy closure [**2109-7-12**]
-Depression
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY:
-Skin graft LLE
-Total abdominal colectomy w/ ileoanal pouch, loop ileostomy
([**2109-3-6**])
-iliostomy closure [**2109-7-12**]
Social History:
Lives at home with significant other. Currently on disability.
Denies tobacco use. Social EtOH [**11-26**] drink per month. Denies
illicits.
Family History:
Denies history of IBD, his grandmother and grandfather had
colitis
Physical Exam:
VS:98.2,66, 148/70,18,97% RA
General:Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL
Cardiac Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no
murmurs,rubs,gallops
Pulmonary: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
Abdomen:soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present,no
organomegaly, tenderness to palpation at surgical site, no
rebound,mild guarding
Incision:staples c/d/i,mild erythema receding,no ecchymosis,no
drainage
GU:no foley
Ext:Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Neuro:CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities,
grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait
deferred.
Pertinent Results:
[**2109-7-13**] 08:07AM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-3.99* Hgb-12.4* Hct-37.5*
MCV-94 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-289#
[**2109-7-14**] 04:20AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-138
K-4.0 Cl-104 HCO3-27 AnGap-11
[**2109-7-13**] 10:44AM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-136
K-3.3 Cl-99 HCO3-28 AnGap-12
[**2109-7-14**] 04:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.9
Brief Hospital Course:
MICU COURSE:
# Respiratory arrest: Likely secondary to opioid overdose with
receiving 4 mg IV dilaudid q2hr in the morning prior to transfer
to MICU. Consideration also paid to potential PE, but was
ambulating and with SQH on board. Patient received a total 1.4
mg iv narcan during the respiratory arrest. Continued on narcan
drip and then titrated off with close monitoring. Patient did
well without any further episodes of respiratory distress.
# Pain control: Patient was kept on iv tylenol and iv toradol
for pain control with effort to avoid high dose narcotics.
After respiratory depression resolved, oxycodone was restarted.
# IBD: s/p TAC w/ ileoanal pouch, loop ileostomy [**2109-3-6**] s/p
ileostomy closure. Was not active issue in MICU.
Transitional Issues from MICU:None
Patient was transferred back to the floor on [**2109-7-14**] and was
hemodynamically stable. Patient had mild abdominal distention
however continued to pass gas and had several bowel movements.
Patient was able to tolerate brat diet which was advanced to
soft regular which was tolerated well.POD 3, his abdomen was
mildly distended however he was able to pass gas later in the
day and had several bowel movements.Of note,the erythema at his
incision site continued to recede, and we were unable to express
any drainage from surgical site.
POD 4, his abdominal distention improved. Patient reported
having several bowel movements per day, greater than 5 in 24
hour period. Therefore he was started on Loperamide and
instructed to titrate his bowel movements to 3 per day. In
regards to his surgical incision the erythema was receding and
we were unable to express any drainage. However, he reported
mild tenderness on palpation at surgical site. Antibiotics were
deferred at this time due to receding erythema and no fevers.
Patient was instructed to continued to monitor his incision site
for worsening erythema and purulent drainage. His pain was well
controlled on oral pain medication. He was discharged home in
good condition with follow-up instructions.
Medications on Admission:
melatonin 10 mg daily OTC
trazodone 25 mg daily
oxycodone 20 mg daily as needed (mainly for low back pain, [**11-26**]
per week, stopped 2 weeks prior to his [**7-12**] surgery per
surgeon's recommendation)
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain
2. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain
RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours
Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0
3. traZODONE 25 mg PO HS:PRN sleep
4. Loperamide 2 mg PO QID:PRN diarrhea
titrate to 3 bm per day
RX *loperamide 2 mg 1 tablet by mouth four times a day Disp #*90
Capsule Refills:*3
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Chronic ulcerative colitis.
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the
following:
* You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
* New or worsening cough or wheezing.
* Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone
within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is
getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or
back.
*Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain
medications.
* You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F)
degrees or 38(C) degrees.
* Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that
concern you.
* Please resume all regular home medications and take any new
meds as ordered.
* Please titrate Loperamide(Imodium), take 2 mg four times a day
as needed for diarrhea; titrate to 3 bowel movements per day.
* Continue to ambulate several times per day.
Incision Care:
-If you have staples they will be removed at your follow-up
appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. If you have steri-strips they
will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips
7-10 days after surgery.
-You may shower, and wash surgical incisions.
-Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment.
-Please call the doctor if you have increased pain, swelling,
redness, or drainage from the incision sites.
Followup Instructions:
Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 9**].
Completed by:[**2109-7-17**] | [
"V15.1",
"V55.2",
"799.1",
"997.49",
"V45.72",
"997.39",
"E935.2",
"E878.2"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.23",
"46.51"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6361, 6367 | 3661, 5711 | 318, 381 | 6441, 6441 | 3264, 3638 | 7953, 8067 | 2471, 2540 | 5969, 6338 | 6388, 6420 | 5737, 5946 | 6616, 7473 | 7488, 7930 | 2166, 2297 | 2555, 3245 | 1654, 1762 | 244, 280 | 409, 1635 | 6456, 6568 | 1784, 2143 | 2313, 2455 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21,479 | 147,336 | 26163 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2101-2-22**] Discharge Date: [**2101-2-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2033-8-24**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8487**]
Chief Complaint:
resp distress
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
CVL placement and arterial line placement
History of Present Illness:
67F with recently diagnosed metastatic renal cell cancer, mets
to lungs, recurrent malignant R pleural effusion, s/p R VATS and
pleurex cath placement [**2-9**], p/w increasing dyspnea and
lethargy.
Since her dischrage from the last hospitalization here at the [**Hospital1 **]
2 weeks ago, she's been staying with her daughter and was noted
to have progressing DOE, anorexia, dizziness. She was noted to
have an increased resp distress and was started on home O2
Friday (3 days prior to presentation). Her newly replaced
pleurex catheter has not been putting out much (40 cc/day ;
previously 200-400 cc/day prior to replacement on [**2101-2-9**]). She
had some cough productive of clear [**Last Name (un) 1993**] but no cough for the
past few days. Also has been noted to be hoarse for the past few
days.
Her DOE has progressed to the point that she was unable to be
supine and had to sit upright in bed and had significant DOE
with minimal activity (walking few steps, eating, talking). Pt
was too weak to ambulate for the past day. No fevers, chills,
diarrhea, CP, H/A. + weakness
The morning of presentation, her daughter fed her, bathed her
and took her in the car to her outpt chest CT recommended by
thoracics. She was lethargic and dyspnic in the car and the
family was unable to get her out of the car upon arrival to
[**Hospital1 18**], therefore she was taken to the ED.
In our ED, she was afebrile, tachycardic to 120s (sinus);
initially w/ stable BP. She was given lasix 80 IV x 1; put on
BIPAP, became hypotensive to the 80s systolic; taken off. Her
code status was confirmed by her family and she was intubated.
She subsequently got a CTA of her chest which showed dramatic
progression of her metastases vs superimposed infection, B
pleural effusions (R>L). The CT revealed a R mainstem bronchus
intubation and the ETT was readjusted. She was given Vanco and
CTX and was sent to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] with one PIV.
In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], she was initially responsive to commands, but
within 30 min became unresponsive, hypotensive to the mid70s to
80s. She got a 1 L NS bolus, levophed was started, a RIJ was
placed without complications, L radial a-line was placed.
Past Medical History:
1. Metastatic renal cell ca:
DOE in [**Month (only) 1096**]--> local ER--> new R pleural effusion; CT with L
renal mass (5 x 6 cm, enhancing left renal mass)
and B pulm nodules. Had recurrent R pleural effusions since then
She had a biopsy of her left kidney on [**2101-1-3**], which showed
renal
cell carcinoma vs transitional cell ca with some granular and
some clear cells features and a bone scan showed some skull
involvement.
Performance status one.
Pleurodesis an pleurex cath placement at OSH, then repreat R
VATS and Pleurex Catheter re-placement [**2-9**] at [**Hospital1 18**]
CT scan from [**2101-1-5**]: an enhancing left mid-to-lower
pole renal
mass. This mass is somewhat centrally located; therefore, it is
somewhat concerning for a transitional cell carcinoma. multiple
pulmonary nodules and also
what appears to be a malignant right pleural effusion. Also R
pleural based tumor. Bone scan
was also done which had demonstrated increased uptake in the
skull consistent with metastatic disease in the skull
2. DOE
3. Recurrent R pleural effusion
4. LLE swelling: neg LENIs in [**Month (only) **]; started on lasix as outpt
5. Restr lung dz (FEV1 0.67 (32%); FVC 0.9 (30%); FEV1/FVC 104%;
MMF 0.41 (20%). Flow-Volume Loop: Restrictive pattern with
abrupt termination of exhalation.
6. CAD: s/p CABG in [**2095**]; not seen by a cardiologist in 3 yrs;
unknown EF
7. LGIB
8. Diverticulosis
9. bursitis in her arm
10. ? TB exposure 40 years ago.
Social History:
Retired daycare worker, nonsmoker with heavy
secondary smoke exposure from her husband's.
Family History:
Mother with bladder cancer and cervical cancer,
father had diverticulosis and angina.
Physical Exam:
PE 98.5 HR 130 85/55 16 100%
on A/C 500/16/5/100
Gen'l: elderly F; responds to voice; follows commands
HEENT: constricted pupils B (1-2 mm; reactive); dry mm; ETT in
place
Neck: no JVD
Pulm: coarse BS; decreased at B bases (R>L); no whezzing
CVS: tachy; RR; S1/2; no m/r/g
Abd: +BS; soft; obese; NT/ND
Ext: no c/c; B pitting edema (3+)
Pertinent Results:
CXR [**2101-2-22**] pre intub: Redemonstration of multiple bilateral
pulmonary masses and
nodules. Interval development of right lower lobe and
retrocardiac
consolidations as well as a small left and likely right pleural
effusion.
.
CXR 2/7/06post intub: Compared to the exam of one hour earlier,
there has been interval placement of
an endotracheal tube with the tip approximately 2 cm above the
carina. A
nasogastric tube has also been placed with the tip near the GE
junction.
Appearance of the chest is otherwise stable
.
CTA [**2101-2-22**]:
no pe. progression of pleural and intraparenchymal mets. ETT in
right mainstem
bronchus and ngt at GE junction
.
[**2101-2-22**] 11:25PM CORTISOL-23.3*
[**2101-2-22**] 10:27PM TYPE-ART TEMP-38.2 RATES-16/0 TIDAL VOL-500
O2-50 PO2-91 PCO2-50* PH-7.40 TOTAL CO2-32* BASE XS-4
INTUBATED-INTUBATED VENT-CONTROLLED
[**2101-2-22**] 10:27PM LACTATE-2.7*
[**2101-2-22**] 10:24PM URINE COLOR-LtAmb APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.010
[**2101-2-22**] 10:24PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2101-2-22**] 10:24PM URINE RBC-8* WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE
EPI-0
[**2101-2-22**] 10:00PM GLUCOSE-137* UREA N-19 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-142
POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-31 ANION GAP-15
[**2101-2-22**] 10:00PM ALT(SGPT)-12 AST(SGOT)-12 CK(CPK)-41 ALK
PHOS-88 AMYLASE-19 TOT BILI-0.3
[**2101-2-22**] 10:00PM LIPASE-18
[**2101-2-22**] 10:00PM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.04*
[**2101-2-22**] 10:00PM ALBUMIN-3.4 CALCIUM-8.3* PHOSPHATE-3.2
MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2101-2-22**] 10:00PM CORTISOL-23.6*
[**2101-2-22**] 10:00PM CRP-49.8*
[**2101-2-22**] 10:00PM WBC-10.9 RBC-3.54* HGB-9.8* HCT-30.0* MCV-85
MCH-27.6 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.8
[**2101-2-22**] 10:00PM NEUTS-88.1* LYMPHS-8.9* MONOS-2.5 EOS-0.2
BASOS-0.2
[**2101-2-22**] 10:00PM HYPOCHROM-1+ POIKILOCY-1+
[**2101-2-22**] 10:00PM PLT COUNT-455*
[**2101-2-22**] 10:00PM PT-14.4* PTT-24.2 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2101-2-22**] 09:10PM O2 SAT-58
[**2101-2-22**] 05:31PM GLUCOSE-227* UREA N-19 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-142
POTASSIUM-5.3* CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-33* ANION GAP-17
[**2101-2-22**] 05:31PM CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-4.4 MAGNESIUM-2.1
[**2101-2-22**] 05:31PM WBC-11.8*# RBC-3.95* HGB-10.8* HCT-33.4*
MCV-85 MCH-27.4 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.9
[**2101-2-22**] 05:31PM NEUTS-94.7* LYMPHS-3.3* MONOS-1.7* EOS-0.1
BASOS-0.2
[**2101-2-22**] 05:31PM HYPOCHROM-1+ POIKILOCY-1+
[**2101-2-22**] 05:31PM PLT COUNT-507*
[**2101-2-22**] 05:31PM PT-14.5* PTT-24.1 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2101-2-22**] 03:46PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2101-2-22**] 03:42PM LACTATE-3.1*
[**2101-2-22**] 03:25PM GLUCOSE-230* UREA N-19 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-5.6* CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-31 ANION GAP-19
Brief Hospital Course:
Briefly, this is a 67 yo female with metastatic renal cancer,
met to lung parenchyma, pleural mets w recurrent R pleural
effusion, who p/w respiratory distress and hypotension. In the
[**Hospital Unit Name 153**], she was initially responsive to commands, but within 30
min became unresponsive, hypotensive to the mid70s to 80s. She
got a 1 L NS bolus, levophed was started, a RIJ was placed
without complications, L radial a-line was placed. The pt was
intubated upon arrival to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. She was treated for
presumed sepsis. The next day, thoracic surgery was contact[**Name (NI) **]
regarding drainage of R pleural effusion, and oncology was
contact[**Name (NI) **] regarding her metastatic renal cancer. It was
concluded that there was a small amount of effusion in the lungs
and the cause of the pts respiratory distress is due to the
large tumor load in the lungs. The pt was never stable enough
to be a candidate for chemo treatment since the initial
diagnosis of renal cancer in [**2100-12-16**]. Pt stayed on ventilator
until all family members arrived. Ultimately the pt was weaned
from the vent and passed away on a morphine gtt on hd #7.
.
1. Hypotension: The pt developed hypotension on arrival to the
[**Hospital Unit Name 153**], felt possibly secondary to hypovolemia and sepsis,
although afebrile on admission. Presumed pulmonary source. The
pt was given IVF boluses and started on levophed gtt. For the
most part, pt's CVP was kept above 12, MAP above 65. SVO2 was
monitored to maximize oxygen delivery. Levophed was weaned off
after about 24 hours. ISS was ordered for FSBS > 250. UOP was
monitored. Toward the end of her stay, urine catheter was
clogged causing decrease in UOP, and it was changed. Pt's hct
was stable at 30 most of the time. Pt was started on CTX/Vanco
in the ED and was changed to Zosyn/Levo (double coverage for
gram neg) and Vanc (given recent hospitalization). Pt was given
steroid stress dose for 7 days b/c she failed the [**Last Name (un) 104**] stim
test. Urine culture was negative. Blood culture was negative.
Sputum culture showed gram postive cocci in pairs and
oralpharyngeal flora. Levo was d/c'd. Vanco was d/c'd after 3
days [**2-17**] no evidence of MRSA from screen test. Zosyn was
continued.
.
2. Resp failure was likely secondary to large tumor burden from
malingancy and superimposed infection. CTA was neg for PE. Pt
was put on ventilation setting A/C 500/16/5/.5 and later
500/16/8/.5. Pt was never able to withstand weaning of
ventilator to pressure support mode.
.
3. R pleural effusion: thoracic surgery was consulted. It was
determined that there was a small amount of pleural effusion and
that removal of the effusion would do more harm than good to the
patient. The main cause of the patient's respiratory distress
was the large tumor burden.
.
4. Metastatic renal cell ca was rapidly progressing. Oncology
was consulted. It was concluded that there was no treatment
that could reverse the spread of tumor. Patient was never a
candidate for chemo therapy because of her unstable condition.
Family members were informed at all times about [**Hospital **] medical
condition, and code status was changed from full code to
dnr/dni. Pt was eventually put on morphine drip, weaned from
ventilator and passed away.
.
5. Cardiac: patient did not have any evidence of ischemia.
Cardiac enzymes and ekg were negative. Beta blocker was held.
CVP was monitored.
.
6. H/o GIB: hct was stable for the most part at around 30 during
the course of her stay.
.
7. PPx: pt was put on prophylaxis with Lansoprazole, SQ heparin,
and bowel regimen.
Medications on Admission:
Zetia 10 po qday
Atenolol 25 po qday
Iron 325 po qday
Albuterol
Lasix 40 po qday
Potassium 20 po qday
Colace
Ambien : stopped
Discharge Medications:
none
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Renal Cell CA; expired
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
none
Followup Instructions:
none
| [
"189.0",
"518.81",
"785.52",
"995.94",
"038.9",
"197.0",
"V45.81",
"197.2",
"198.5",
"276.52",
"996.31"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"34.91",
"38.93",
"96.04",
"38.91",
"96.72"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11397, 11406 | 7555, 11190 | 329, 372 | 11472, 11481 | 4695, 7532 | 11534, 11541 | 4233, 4321 | 11368, 11374 | 11427, 11451 | 11216, 11345 | 11505, 11511 | 4336, 4676 | 276, 291 | 400, 2616 | 2638, 4109 | 4125, 4217 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
65,399 | 110,778 | 36657 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2110-7-11**] Discharge Date: [**2110-7-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2039-10-24**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**7-18**] Coronary artery bypass grafting x3 with left internal
mammary artery to the left anterior descending artery; reverse
saphenous vein single graft from the aorta to the posterior
descending artery; as well as reverse saphenous vein graft from
the aorta to obtuse marginal 1, Repair of aortovenous fistula in
the right groin by vascular (this will be dictated by vascular
surgery
History of Present Illness:
70 year old male with no PMH who presented to OSH with confusion
in setting of NSTEMI. All head imaging negative. Transferred for
cardiac cath.
Past Medical History:
none
Social History:
Occupation: Former professional baseball player. Works in
sporting goods store.
Last Dental Exam:>1 yr ago
Lives with:sister and nephew
[**Name (NI) **]:Caucasian
Tobacco:Denies
ETOH:4 drinks/week
Family History:
1 brother and 1 sister/14 siblings with CAD s/p stenting
Physical Exam:
Pulse:79 Resp:13 O2 sat: 98% RA
B/P Right:144/75 Left:140/68
Height:5'[**11**]" Weight:188 LBS
General:ALert & oriented x 3
Skin: Dry [X] intact [X]
HEENT: PERRLA [X] EOMI [X]
Neck: Supple [X] Full ROM [X]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [X]
Heart: RRR [X] Irregular [] No Murmur or gallops.
Abdomen: Soft [X] non-distended [X] non-tender [X] bowel sounds
+ [X]
Extremities: Warm [X], well-perfused [X] Edema Varicosities:
None [X]
Neuro: Grossly intact
Pulses:
Femoral Right:+2 Left:+2
DP Right:+2 Left:+2
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:+2 Left:+2
Radial Right:+2 Left:+2
Carotid Bruit Right: None Left: None
Pertinent Results:
[**7-14**] Cardiac cath: 1. Coronary angiography in this right
dominant system demonstrated three vessel disease. The LMCA had
a distal 60% stenosis. The LAD was diffusely disease with a 20%
stenosis proximally and 80% stenosis in the mid vessel. The
diagonals were small and diffusely diseased. The Cx had a 90%
stenosis at the origin with a thrombotic subtotal occlusion at
the mid Cx where the OM1 came off. The RCA was diffusely
diseased with a 90% stenosis in the proximal vessel. The mid RCA
had a 60% stenosis. The distal vessels of the RCA fill via left
to right collaterals. 2. Central aortic pressure was 130/70
mmHg.
[**7-18**] Echo: PREBYPASS: No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or
color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size
are normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal
(LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion
are normal. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic
aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There
is sclerosis of the aortic valve with decreased mobility of the
non-coronary cusp. ([**Location (un) 109**]~ 2.1 cm2) No aortic regurgitation is
seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial
mitral regurgitation is seen. POSTBYPASS: There is preserved
biventricular systolic function. The exam is unchanged from
prebypass
[**7-16**] Femoral U/S: Grayscale and color Doppler son[**Name (NI) 1417**] were
performed in the right groin at the puncture site. Color flow is
identified within both the common femoral artery and vein.
Proximal to the puncture site in the common femoral vein, there
are elevated velocities of approximately 260 cm/sec. This
waveform demonstrated pulsatility and turbulence. There is a
normal arterial waveform in the adjacent femoral artery. Distal
to the puncture site in the common femoral vein, there were
appropriate waveforms with a velocity of approximately 20
cm/sec. Surrounding small hematoma was identified. A fistulous
connection between the common femoral artery and common femoral
vein is possibly seen.
[**2110-7-11**] 09:15PM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-4.97 Hgb-15.3 Hct-44.6 MCV-90
MCH-30.9 MCHC-34.3 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-283
[**2110-7-21**] 05:10AM BLOOD WBC-14.7* RBC-2.88* Hgb-9.1* Hct-26.3*
MCV-91 MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-248
[**2110-7-11**] 09:15PM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-25.2 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2110-7-19**] 03:50PM BLOOD PT-15.1* PTT-30.2 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2110-7-11**] 09:15PM BLOOD Glucose-102 UreaN-24* Creat-0.9 Na-140
K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-26 AnGap-13
[**2110-7-21**] 05:10AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-29* Creat-0.9 Na-135
K-4.7 Cl-100 HCO3-29 AnGap-11
[**2110-7-18**] 06:10AM BLOOD ALT-33 AST-26 AlkPhos-70 TotBili-1.1
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 82924**] was transferred from OSH with a myocardial
infarction. Upon admission he underwent a cardiac cath which
revealed severe three vessel and 60% left main disease. After
cath he was admitted for cardiac surgery work-up and Plavix
washout. On [**7-18**] he was brought to the operating room where he
underwent a coronary artery bypass graft x 3(Left internal
Mammary Artery grafted to Left Anterior Descending/Saphenous
Vein Grafted to Obtuse Marginal/Posterior Descending Artery) and
repair of Right Groin aortovenous fistula.Cross Clamp Time= 90
minutes. Cardiopulmonary Bypass Time=111 minutes. Please see
Dr[**Last Name (STitle) 5305**] operative report for further details. He tolerated
the procedure well and was transferred in critical but stable
condition to the CVICU. He weaned from sedation, awoke
neurologically intact and extubated on POD#1. All lines and
drains were discontinued when criteria was met.Chest tubes
remained in to POD#3 due to drainage/Plavix preop. Beta-Blocker,
Plavix, and diuresis was initiated when tolerated. He continued
to progress and was transferred to the step down Floor for
further monitoring. Physical Therapy was consulted for
evaluation/mobility. POD#3 on exam, bloody sternal drainage was
noted and antibiotics were initiated. CXR was reviewed by
DR.[**Last Name (STitle) 914**] and DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **] from radiology. The remainder of his
postoperative course was essentially uneventful. He continued to
progress and was cleared by Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 914**] for discharge to home
with VNA on POD#4. All follow up appointments were advised.
Medications on Admission:
ASA 81 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Toprol XL 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day:
Please take 400mg (two 200mg pills)daily for one week, then
decrease to 200mg daily for one week.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
as needed for poor targets.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 14
days.
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Keflex 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO four times a
day for 10 days.
Disp:*40 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 3
Myocardial Infarction
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
1) Monitor wounds for signs of infection. These include redness,
drainage or increased pain. In the event that you have drainage
from your sternal wound, please contact the [**Name2 (NI) 5059**] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4044**].
2) Report any fever greater then 100.5.
3) Report any weight gain of 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in
1 week.
4) No lotions, creams or powders to incision until it has
healed. You may shower and wash incision. Gently pat the wound
dry. Please shower daily. No bathing or swimming for 1 month.
Use sunscreen on incision if exposed to sun.
5) No lifting greater then 10 pounds for 10 weeks from date of
surgery.
6) No driving for 1 month or while taking narcotics for pain.
7) Call with any questions or concerns.
Followup Instructions:
[**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 for wound check in 1 week, call for appointment
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3071**]
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] in 4 weeks, [**Telephone/Fax (1) **], please call for
appointment
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 12167**] in [**1-28**] weeks
PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**12-27**] weeks
Completed by:[**2110-7-22**] | [
"401.9",
"997.2",
"414.01",
"E879.0",
"293.0",
"437.7",
"410.71"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.61",
"88.56",
"39.53",
"36.15",
"37.22",
"36.12"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7631, 7689 | 4632, 6263 | 332, 721 | 7815, 7821 | 1916, 4609 | 8613, 8959 | 1154, 1212 | 6329, 7608 | 7710, 7794 | 6289, 6306 | 7845, 8590 | 1227, 1897 | 282, 294 | 749, 895 | 917, 923 | 939, 1138 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
109 | 158,995 | 14807 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2142-2-25**] Discharge Date: [**2142-2-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2117-8-7**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Percocet / Morphine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 338**]
Chief Complaint:
altered mental status, solmolence, and relative hypotension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none, HD per schedule on the day of discharge, transfused 1u
PRBC
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 24 year old woman with ESRD on HD, SLE, hx of
malignant HTN admitted with change in mental status. Patient
missed HD on [**2142-2-24**] and was found unresponsive and diaphoretic
by mother this morning after she took some dilaudid. EMS was
called, 1 mg of narcan was administered with slight improvement
in mental status. On arrival to the ED her vitals were 112/64
62 16 99RA
she was noted to be hyperkalemic in the absence of EKG changes
and was given calcium, D5, 10U regular insulin, 30 mg po
kayxalate and repeat K was 5.4. ABG: 7.29/38/199. Repeat
glucose was 41 and 1amp D50 was given.
She was sent to the ICU for monitoring.
Past Medical History:
1. Systemic lupus erythematosus:
- Diagnosed [**2134**] (16 years old) when she had swollen fingers,
arm rash and arthralgias
- Previous treatment with cytoxan, cellcept; currently on
prednisone
- Complicated by uveitis ([**2139**]) and ESRD ([**2135**])
2. CKD/ESRD:
- Diagosed [**2135**]
- Initiated [**Year (4 digits) 2286**] [**2137**] but refused it as of [**2140**], has
survived despite this
- PD catheter placement [**5-18**]
3. Malignant hypertension
- Baseline BPs 180's - 120's
- History of hypertensive crisis with seizures
- History of two intraparenchymal hemorrhages that were thought
due to the posterior reversible leukoencephalopathy syndrome,
associated with LE paresis in [**2140**] that resolved
4. Thrombocytopenia:
- TTP (got plasmapheresisis) versus malignant HTN
5. Thrombotic events:
- SVC thrombosis ([**2139**]); related to a catheter
- Negative lupus anticoagulant ([**4-/2138**], [**8-/2138**], [**9-/2140**])
- Negative anticardiolipin antibodies IgG and IgM x4 ([**2137**]-[**2140**])
- Negative Beta-2 glycoprotein antibody ([**4-/2138**], [**8-/2140**])
6. HOCM: Last noted on echo [**8-17**]
7. Anemia
8. History of left eye enucleation [**2139-4-20**] for fungal infection
9. History of vaginal bleeding [**2139**] lasting 2 months s/p
DepoProvera injection requiring transfusion
10. History of Coag negative Staph bacteremia and HD line
infection - [**6-16**] and [**5-17**]
11. Thrombotic microangiopathy: may be etiology of episodes of
worse hypertension given appears quite labile
12. Obstructive sleep apnea, AutoCPAP/ Pressure setting [**5-20**],
Straight CPAP/ Pressure setting 7
PSHx:
1. Placement of multiple catheters including [**Month/Year (2) 2286**].
2. Tonsillectomy.
3. Left eye enucleation in [**2140-4-10**].
4. PD catheter placement in [**2141-5-11**].
5. S/P Ex-lap for free air in abdomen, ex-lap normal [**2141-10-27**]
Social History:
Single and lives with her mother and a brother. She graduated
from high school. The patient is on disability. The patient does
not drink alcohol or smoke, and has never used recreational
drugs.
Family History:
Negative for autoimmune diseases including sle, thrombophilic
disorders. Maternal grandfather with HTN, MI, stroke in 70s.
Physical Exam:
HR: 80 (79 - 80) bpm
BP: 127/59(76) {127/59(76) - 139/64(82)} mmHg
RR: 34 (21 - 34) insp/min
SpO2: 100%
Heart rhythm: SR (Sinus Rhythm)
Physical Examination
Gen: sleeping comfortably, easily awoken by verbal stimuli
HEENT: L eye prosthetic non-reactive, R pupil reactive, MMM
Heart: S1S2 RRR, III/VI SEM throughout the precordium
Pulm: CTA b/l
Abd: NABS, midline scar well-healed, soft, mild L TTP, no
rebound/guarding
Ext: no edema, no clubbing, WWP. R femoral HD [**Last Name (un) **] in place
Neuro: following commands, answers appropriately, [**5-15**] motor
strength, sensation is intact
Pertinent Results:
[**2142-2-25**] 01:50PM PT-14.9* PTT-36.8* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2142-2-25**] 01:50PM HYPOCHROM-2+ ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-1+
MACROCYT-1+ MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL OVALOCYT-1+
SCHISTOCY-OCCASIONAL STIPPLED-OCCASIONAL TEARDROP-OCCASIONAL
[**2142-2-25**] 01:50PM WBC-5.0 RBC-2.21* HGB-6.4* HCT-20.7* MCV-94
MCH-29.1 MCHC-31.1 RDW-19.6*
[**2142-2-25**] 10:30PM GLUCOSE-87 UREA N-66* CREAT-8.4* SODIUM-142
POTASSIUM-5.9* CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-16* ANION GAP-22*
HISTORY: Altered mental status. Evaluate underlying for
pneumonia.
UPRIGHT PORTABLE CHEST: Comparison is made to [**2-14**] and
[**2142-2-19**], exams.
Study is slightly limited by patient motion. In the interval,
the degree of
pulmonary edema appears improved with slightly decreased
prominence of the
pulmonary vascularity. There is unchanged extensive retrocardiac
consolidation
obscuring the majority of the left hemidiaphragm with persistent
blunting of
the left CP angle, likely related to small effusion. Exam is
otherwise
unchanged from prior with persistent cardiomegaly. A catheter is
seen
projecting over the abdomen, partially imaged.
IMPRESSION:
Slight improvement in pulmonary edema with persistent
retrocardiac opacity,
which again may represent atelectasis versus underlying
pneumonia.
Brief Hospital Course:
24 yo woman with hx of SLE, ERSD on HD, admitted hypotension and
decreased mental status. Hypotension and altered mental status
were in the setting of excessive narcotic use. Patient's
narcotics were held, pressors returned to [**Location 213**] and patient was
mentating fine. Hct was below baseline and patient was
transfused 1u PRBC and was given HD before discharge. Patient is
to continue anti-hypertensive medications as previously
scheduled. Patient was encouraged to take less pain medications
and to use morphine (already previously written for) rather than
dilaudid for pain control.
# Change in mental status: Resolved, patient took dilaudid this
morning and was noticed to be unresponsive shortly thereafter.
Patient received 1 dose of narcan with slight improvement in BP
and mental status. patient without fevers or leuckocytosis
which argue against infection.
# Hypertension ?????? resumed outpatient regimen. Patient did not
have any hypertensive episodes requiring hydralizine 10mg IV.
# Hypotension: resolved, Patient normotensive on arrival to ICU.
Relative hypotension likely due to dilaudid. Other
considerations include sepsis, although patient without
objective signs of infection. Held pain medications and
hypotension resolved. Resumed hypertensive medications.
# Abdominal pain ?????? from previous peritoneal [**Location 2286**] hematoma ??????
pain under control
patient should use morphine instead of dilaudid
# Hyperkalemia: Likely due to missed HD session. She received
calcium, D5, insulin and kayexalate in ED. HD in am
ESRD: Renal following, had HD the day of discharge, transfused
while there. Will continue normal schedule as an outpatient
with HD T/Th/F this week.
# Metabolic Acidosis: likely due to renal failure and missed HD.
# SLE: continued prednisone at 4 mg PO daily.
# OSA: CPAP for sleep with 7 pressure, however patient refuses.
Continued to offer as inpatient. Should try to follow up with
sleep medicine.
Medications on Admission:
Prednisone 4mg qd
Citalopram 20 mg daily
Gabapentin 300 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Warfarin 4mg daily
Pantoprazole 40 mg qd
Clonidine 0.1 mg/24 QWED
Clonidine 0.3 mg/24 hr QWED
Labetalol 900 mg tid
Nifedipine 90 mg qd
Aliskiren 150 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Hydralazine 100 mg q8h
Morphine 7.5 mg q8h prn pain
Discharge Medications:
1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
2. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM.
4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
5. Labetalol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
6. Nifedipine 90 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Aliskiren 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
8. Hydralazine 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours).
9. Sevelamer HCl 400 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
narcotic overdose
relative hypotension
anemia
Secondary:
ESRD on HD [**2-12**] SLE
malignant hypertension
Discharge Condition:
stable - received HD prior to discharge
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for altered mental status after missing
hemodialysis. It was likely from the dilaudid you took as well
as missing your scheduled [**Month/Day (2) 2286**]. You were also relatively
hypotensive in the setting of excessive narcotic medicaiton
usage. Narcotic medications were held and hypotension and
altered mental status resolved. Please use narcotic medications
with caution. You are recommended to use morphine for pain
control rather than dilaudid.
No medication changes were made.
Please return to the ED if you have any altered mental status or
miss [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 2286**] or have symptoms such as vision changes or
headache from your history of malignant hypertension.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 488**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 43496**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2142-3-20**] 3:00
HD as previously scheduled
Completed by:[**2142-2-26**] | [
"582.81",
"287.5",
"285.21",
"780.97",
"403.01",
"327.23",
"300.4",
"V45.12",
"585.6",
"965.09",
"276.7",
"729.92",
"458.29",
"710.0",
"446.6",
"E850.2",
"V12.51",
"V58.61",
"425.4",
"276.2"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.95",
"99.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8422, 8428 | 5311, 5918 | 352, 419 | 8588, 8630 | 4013, 5288 | 9407, 9621 | 3258, 3383 | 7634, 8399 | 8449, 8567 | 7312, 7611 | 8654, 9384 | 3398, 3994 | 253, 314 | 447, 1124 | 5934, 7286 | 1146, 3030 | 3046, 3242 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8,832 | 179,467 | 51676+59371 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2133-10-3**] Discharge Date: [**2133-12-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2068-1-29**] Sex: M
Service: MICU
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 65-year-old
male admitted to [**Hospital6 256**] on
[**10-3**] from [**Hospital3 4419**] with shortness of
breath. The patient apparently had vomited while eating at
the rehabilitation center and was felt to have an aspiration
Levofloxacin and Clindamycin with a white blood cell count of
16.9 on admission. The patient was also noted to have ST
depressions laterally and subsequently ruled in for a
non-Q-wave myocardial infarction.
The patient was initially managed medically and given concern
for infection (aspiration pneumonia). On [**10-12**], the
have sustained another non-Q-wave myocardial infarction. The
patient was intubated. An intra-aortic balloon pump was
placed, and the patient was transferred to the CCU.
The patient has known coronary artery disease (three-vessel
disease) and underwent a two-vessel coronary artery bypass
grafting on [**2133-10-13**]. The patient was extubated on
[**2133-10-15**]. The patient was treated with Levofloxacin
and Vancomycin for ten days given the history of aspiration
pneumonia and MRSA positive sputum. The patient had
bilateral pleural effusions postoperative and had chest tubes
placed bilaterally. The pleural fluid was not evaluated.
CT Surgery course was notable for postoperative atrial
fibrillation on postoperative day #10 and treated with
Amiodarone. PEG was placed by IR on [**10-23**]. The patient
was felt to be volume overloaded postoperatively and was
treated with Lasix 80 mg IV b.i.d. and Diuril 250 mg IV
b.i.d.
The patient responded well to this regimen. The patient
later suffered right lung collapse when the chest tube was
placed water seal. The lung did not reexpand when chest tube
was placed to suction. The patient had the right chest tube,
and a second was placed with reexpansion of right lung. The
patient then underwent bronchoscopy on [**11-3**] which
revealed copious secretions. No mass or mucous plug was
visualized.
On [**11-4**], the patient was transferred to the SICU
Service. The patient was noted to have elevation in BUN and
creatinine (95/2.5). FENA was less than 1, and urine osmosis
was elevated. The patient was felt to have prerenal
azotemia. The patient received intravenous fluids, and
diuretics were held until [**11-12**]. The patient gradually
became more tachypneic with increasing oxygen requirement
initially on approximately 70% FIO2 shovel mask with
respiration rate in the 30s. Over the next few days, the
patient had been placed on BIPAP with improvement on
oxygenation and has also been on 100% non-rebreather.
On [**11-7**], the patient had underwent a right Doxycycline
pleurodesis with no repeated lung collapse. On [**11-8**],
the sputum grew Staphylococcus aureus, and the patient was
restarted on Vancomycin. On [**2133-11-12**], the patient
was transferred to the MICU Service from the SICU Service for
further management of his respiratory distress.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. Coronary artery
disease with OM stent in [**2127**] and a two-vessel coronary
artery bypass grafting on [**10-13**]. 3. Insulin-dependent
diabetes mellitus. 4. Prostate cancer. 5. Chronic renal
insufficiency. 6. Multiple lacunar infarcts. 7.
Hypercholesterolemia. 8. Gait disorder. 9. Right-sided
weakness.
MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER: Vancomycin, NPH Insulin 12 U subcue
b.i.d., regular Insulin sliding scale, Epogen 10,000 U subcue
q.Wednesday, ASA 81 mg q.d., Zoloft 25 mg q.d., Lipitor 20 mg
q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg t.i.d., Amiodarone 400 mg q.d.,
Hydralazine 25 mg q.6, Clonidine patch 0.2 mg, free water
bolus at 250 cc b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg q.d., Iron Sulfate 325
mg t.i.d., Zinc 220 mg q.d., Vitamin C 500 mg q.d.,
........... 10 drops b.i.d., Nepro 35 cc/hr, ProMod 35 cc/hr.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is married. He smoked one pack
per day times 30 years and quit ten years ago. His primary
care physician is [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) 3510**].
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs: On admission to the MICU
temperature was 97.5?????? with a T-max of 98.6??????, blood pressure
118/43 to 140/53, heart rate 60-70, respirations 30, 100%
oxygen non-rebreather, oxygen saturation 95%, 24-hour I&Os at
4380 in, 1300 out. HEENT: Pupils 2 mm constricted to light.
Sclera anicteric. Neck: Supple. No lymphadenopathy. JVP
9-10 cm (5 cm above the sternal notch). Chest: Diffuse
rhonchi. No crackles or wheezing. Sternum healing well.
Cardiovascular: Regular, rate and rhythm. Normal S1 and S2.
No murmurs, rubs or gallops. Abdomen: Soft, nontender,
nondistended. Normoactive bowel sounds. Extremities: Warm.
Pedal edema 1+. Skin breakdown over the right shin. Sacral
ulcer, healing. Neurological: Opens eyes to verbal stimuli.
Not communicative.
LABORATORY DATA: Electrocardiogram showed normal sinus
rhythm at 70 beats per minute with normal axis, normal
intervals, and T-wave inversions in V5 and V6 with a Q-wave
in leads III. Chest x-ray showed congestive heart failure
with left lower lobe collapse and pleural effusions
bilaterally. Echocardiogram on [**10-23**] showed a left
atrium of 4.1 cm and an ejection fraction of 45-55%.
WBC was 16.5, hemoglobin 8.1, hematocrit 24.8, platelet count
240; sodium 141, potassium 5.9, chloride 112, bicarb 22, BUN
103, creatinine 2.7, glucose 113, phosphate 24, magnesium
2.4; arterial blood gases on 100% non-rebreather showed a
7.35/37/70; sputum on [**11-7**] and 25 showed MRSA
positive.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient is a 65-year-old man with a
complicated hospital course. The patient was admitted with
likely aspiration pneumonia, non-Q-wave myocardial infarction
and underwent coronary artery bypass grafting and initially
did well. The patient was diuresed regular, but over the
last few days before admission to the MICU, had an elevation
in BUN and creatinine. The patient was felt to be volume
depleted and was treated with intravenous fluids and
withholding diuretics.
The patient then gradually had a worsened respiratory status
with increasing oxygen requirement and decreased
responsiveness. Chest x-ray had revealed the vascular
congestion which supported fluid overload. The patient also
had copious secretions on bronchoscopy on [**11-7**] with a
history of recurrent aspiration, left lower lobe collapse and
consolidation, as well as elevated WBC which supported
possible incompletely treated aspiration pneumonia. Physical
exam at the time of MICU admission was not impressive for
overload. JVP was not elevated. There was no peripheral
edema, and chest exam was not impressive for wet crackles.
The patient's respiratory decline was gradually progressive
and not acute.
While in the MICU, the patient was placed on BIPAP. The
patient had poor tidal volumes and increased respiration rate
and had continued copious secretions. The patient was
eventually intubated on [**11-13**]. The patient then had a
bronchoscopy which removed a significant amount of
secretions, as well as revealed white plaques in the trachea
which was deemed to be likely candidal infection. The
patient was then started on Fluconazole and completed a 7-day
course.
He also completed an 8-day course of Flagyl, as well as
Ceftriaxone for presumed aspiration pneumonia. In addition,
he completed a 14-day course of Vancomycin for MRSA positive
sputum.
From a cardiovascular standpoint, the patient has coronary
artery disease status post two-vessel coronary artery bypass
grafting during this admission. The patient while in the
hospital was continued on Aspirin, Lopressor, and loaded on
Amiodarone given postoperative atrial fibrillation.
On [**11-16**] a chest CT was obtained which revealed
bilateral loculations, left greater than right, with collapse
of left lung and bilateral pleural effusions, as well as a
left upper lobe consolidation and fluid in the anterior
pericardium with some air extending up into the mediastinum.
A left thoracentesis was performed, and pleural fluid labs
were only significant for transudative fluid. Cultures from
the pleural fluid were negative. A right thoracentesis was
deferred due to difficulty to access the loculated area in
the right apex of the lung. CT Surgery decided to hold off
on any surgical intervention of the pleural fluid, effusions
and loculations.
On [**11-23**], a Swan was placed to help determine fluid
status and cardiac output. The patient was found to have
normal cardiac output, cardiac index, stroke volume, as well
as SVR. It was determined that the patient was not
intravascular dry, and the etiology of his elevated BUN, and
creatinine was unclear until an MRA of his kidneys were
obtained which revealed bilateral renal artery stenosis.
The MRA which was done on [**11-28**] showed high-grade
stenosis of the right renal artery and moderate stenosis of
the left renal artery, as well as sclerosis of the aorta and
iliacs.
The Renal Team was consulted, and the best option was for
intervention by stenting across the ostial lesions of both
the right and left renal artery. The stenting procedure will
be deferred until infection is completely ruled out.
On [**11-27**], a tracheostomy was placed. During the
hospital stay, the patient has been oxygenating and
ventilating well on pressure support; however, the patient
has continued to have thick tan secretions requiring
suctioning approximately every three hours. This suggested a
continuing pulmonary infection, most likely due to a
bronchitis; however, the patient has been afebrile, and the
white count has been stable from [**10-16**] to 15. All
antibiotics were discontinued on [**11-24**].
The patient's long vent dependence has been attributed to
deconditioning, as well as respiratory muscle weakness, as
well as likely temporary diaphragmatic dysfunction due to
status post coronary artery bypass grafting and phrenic nerve
involvement. The patient was screened for pulmonary
rehabilitation facilities and was accepted to [**Hospital3 33538**].
From a gastrointestinal standpoint, the patient's hematocrit
has slowly declined during the hospital stay and has required
approximately 1 U every three days. The work-up had been
deferred until the patient was deemed more stable. The
patient has a history of colon polyps, and likely the
decrease in hematocrit is due to a lower GI bleed not likely
to be acute. GI was consulted, and EGD will be performed
prior to the patient's discharge. The remainder of his GI
work-up will be done after transfer. The patient's
hematocrit has been maintained equal to or greater than 30
given his history of coronary artery disease.
While in the hospital, the patient was maintained on tube
feeds which eventually reached goal at 25 cc/hr with Impact
with Fiber. One other electrolyte issue with the patient was
that he has been hypernatremic which has since then resolved
after D5W intravenous fluids, as well as free water boluses
p.r.n.
The patient has had a sacral ulcer which has been followed by
Skin Care, as well as Plastic Surgery. The ulcer has been
treated with wet-to-dry bandages and has been healing well.
As per Plastic Surgery, debridement was not deemed necessary
at this time.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Coronary artery disease status post two-vessel coronary
artery bypass grafting.
2. Pneumonia/bronchitis.
3. Bilateral renal artery stenosis.
4. Likely lower gastrointestinal bleed.
5. Hypertension.
6. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
7. Chronic renal insufficiency.
8. Hypercholesterolemia.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3795**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1183**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2133-12-1**] 15:49
T: [**2133-12-1**] 15:47
JOB#: [**Job Number **]
Name: [**Known lastname 32**], [**Known firstname 389**] E. Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 17484**]
Admission Date: [**2133-10-3**] Discharge Date: [**2133-12-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2068-1-29**] Sex: M
Service: MICU
ADDENDUM:
1. Gastrointestinal: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy performed
on [**2133-12-2**] showed normal esophagogastroduodenoscopy to third
part of duodenum. The patient should have follow-up
colonoscopy once clinical situation improves. Decrease in
hematocrit requiring approximately one unit of packed red
blood cells every two to four days most likely due to a slow
lower gastrointestinal bleed. The patient has a history of
colon polyps. Further work up to be done.
2. Renal: Angiogram performed on [**2133-12-3**] revealed no renal
artery stenosis. Renal artery stenosis found on MRA most
likely due to artifact. No stenting procedure was done. The
patient's renal issues must be reevaluated.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Hydralazine 100 mg per G-tube q six hours (hold if
systolic blood pressure less than 100)
2. Lopressor 75 mg per G-tube tid (hold if systolic blood
pressure less than 100, heart rate less than 55).
3. Isordil 20 mg per G-tube tid.
4. Erythromycin ointment applied to O.U. (0.5% ointment)
tid.
5. NPH 10 units subcutaneous [**Hospital1 **].
6. Iron sulfate (FeSO4) 325 mg per G-tube tid.
7. Zinc 220 mg per G-tube q day.
8. Vitamin C 500 mg per G-tube q day.
9. Dressing changes to the sacral wound (normal saline
wet-to-dry dressings) [**Hospital1 **].
10. Right lower extremity wound (apply normal saline
wet-to-dry dressings) [**Hospital1 **].
11. Prevacid suspension 30 mg per G-tube q day.
12. Calcium carbonate liquid 1,250 mg per G-tube tid.
13. Free water boluses 250 cc per G-tube [**Hospital1 **].
14. Zoloft 25 mg per G-tube q day.
15. A.S.A. 81 mg per G-tube q day.
16. Heparin subcutaneous 5,000 units [**Hospital1 **].
17. Lipitor 20 mg per G-tube q HS.
18. Amiodarone 200 mg per G-tube q day.
19. Regular insulin sliding scale.
20. Epogen 10,000 units subcutaneous q Wednesday.
21. Tube feeds - Impact with 5 reps in 5.0
cc per hour.
22. Albuterol inhaler six puffs q four hours prn.
23. Atrovent inhaler six puffs q four hours prn.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3662**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2736**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2133-12-3**] 14:43
T: [**2133-12-10**] 07:39
JOB#: [**Job Number 17485**]
| [
"410.71",
"414.01",
"427.31",
"511.9",
"428.0",
"707.0",
"578.9",
"518.0",
"507.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"37.61",
"31.1",
"96.04",
"36.12",
"96.71",
"39.61",
"37.23",
"88.56",
"88.53"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12965, 14497 | 11400, 12942 | 5658, 11345 | 4154, 5640 | 165, 3083 | 3476, 3926 | 3106, 3450 | 3943, 4131 | 11370, 11379 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,128 | 196,884 | 616 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2125-8-31**] Discharge Date: [**2125-9-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2059-7-11**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 552**]
Chief Complaint:
BRBPR after colonoscopy with polypectomy
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Colonoscopy
History of Present Illness:
66 y/o M with PMHx of Atrial Fib who went for colonoscopy on
[**8-29**] after holding coumadin for 3 days prior to procedure and
underwent three polypectomies-proximal transverse, distal
transverse, and cecum. On [**2125-8-30**], pt noted some crampy lower
abdominal pain when he awoke and noticed a small amount of blood
in BMs. Pt went to work but was concerned with the continued
BRBPR approx 4 episodes. Pt reportes feeling dizzy when he saw
the blood in the toilet, but denied any syncope or presyncope.
Pt initially presented to [**Hospital Ward Name **], thinking it was the ED
and medical emergency was called. Pt was found with blood on
seat of pants & e/o incontinence.
.
Pt was transferred directly to the ED where initial VS 96.7 HR
90 BP 117/70 RR 16 and Sats 97% on RA. Hct was down from 54 in
[**3-17**] to 39.1. Pt received 2L of NS but did not receive any
blood products overnight and am HCT was down at 29.7. Pt had an
episode of BRBPR on the floor and became tachy to 140s.
Decision was made for transfer to ICU and per GI recs, pt had
already begun taking Golytely prep.
.
On arrival to ICU, pt was anxious but denying any CP/SOB/Abd
pain or nausea. He had already taken approx half of the
golytely prep and was complaining of chills.
.
ROS: The patient denies any fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting,
diarrhea, constipation, hematemesis, shortness of breath, cough,
urinary frequency, urgency, dysuria.
Past Medical History:
Atrial fibrillation anticoagulated but pt has been holding
coumadin for approx 3 days prior to colonoscopy, not restarted
Gout
Hyperlipidemia
Hypertension
Social History:
patient lives in [**Location 745**]. He is married with 2 children. He is
an active smoker and has prior 50-pack-year cigarette history,
and has never used IV drugs. He drinks alcohol rarely, only on
social occasions.
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T- 96.7 BP 111/67 HR 90 RR 18 Sats 100% on RA
GEN: Well-appearing, well-nourished, no acute distress
HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, sclera anicteric, no epistaxis or
rhinorrhea, MMM, OP Clear
NECK: No JVD, carotid pulses brisk, no bruits, no cervical
lymphadenopathy, trachea midline
COR: RRR, no M/G/R, normal S1 S2
PULM: Lungs CTAB, no apprec W/R/R
ABD: Soft, NT, ND, +BS, no HSM, no masses
EXT: No C/C/E, good distal pulses
NEURO: alert, oriented to person, place, and time. CN II ?????? XII
grossly intact. Moves all 4 extremities. Strength 5/5 in upper
and lower extremities.
SKIN: No jaundice, cyanosis, or gross dermatitis. No ecchymoses.
Pertinent Results:
[**2125-8-30**] 11:15PM BLOOD WBC-21.4*# RBC-4.12* Hgb-13.2*#
Hct-39.1*# MCV-95 MCH-32.0 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-310
[**2125-8-31**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-11.4* RBC-3.02*# Hgb-9.9*# Hct-29.7*
MCV-98 MCH-32.8* MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-189
[**2125-8-31**] 12:39PM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-3.72* Hgb-12.0* Hct-34.8*
MCV-94 MCH-32.2* MCHC-34.3 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-183
[**2125-8-31**] 12:39PM BLOOD Hct-33.8*
[**2125-8-31**] 08:28PM BLOOD Hct-32.5*
[**2125-9-1**] 02:22AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-3.57* Hgb-11.8* Hct-32.7*
MCV-92 MCH-33.2* MCHC-36.2* RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-168
[**2125-8-30**] 11:15PM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-51.8* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2125-9-1**] 02:22AM BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-47.0* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2125-8-30**] 11:15PM BLOOD Glucose-156* UreaN-28* Creat-1.7* Na-141
K-4.9 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-17
[**2125-8-31**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-27* Creat-1.1 Na-142
K-4.3 Cl-114* HCO3-21* AnGap-11
[**2125-8-31**] 12:39PM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-19 Creat-0.8 Na-145
K-4.3 Cl-114* HCO3-22 AnGap-13
[**2125-9-1**] 02:22AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-142
K-3.9 Cl-112* HCO3-23 AnGap-11
[**2125-8-31**] 12:39PM BLOOD Calcium-7.4* Phos-2.5* Mg-1.8
[**2125-9-1**] 02:22AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.5* Mg-1.7
.
Portable abdomen ([**2125-8-31**]): No evidence of free air or
obstruction.
.
CXR ([**2125-8-31**]): 1. No evidence of free air under the
hemidiaphragms. 2. Probable mild interstitial lung disease - if
clinically indicated, a high-resolution CT (HRCT) of the chest
could be obtained to further characterize this process.
Brief Hospital Course:
66 yo [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 4746**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4747**], Hyperlipidemia was hospitalized after he
noticed hematochezia s/p outpt colonoscopy w polypectomy
1. Acute blood loss anemia/Hematochezia -
-Likely [**2-10**] polypectomy (of note, pt had been off of coumadin
prior to colonoscopy)
-H/H, vitals stabilized s/p 5 units PRBC
-Repeat colonoscopy w/o signs of active bleed
-D/C home as h/H stable and pt noted brown stools
-Hold coumadin,ASA, atenolol until FU w/ PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 172**]
this thursday
2. Atrial fibrillation
-rate controlled on its own
-low risk per CHADS score
-Hold atenolol and coumadin [**2-10**] recent bleed
-Pt will discuss anticoag w/ PCP next week
3. Hyperlipidemia
-cont Simvastatin
4. Hx of Gout
-Continue Allopurinol
Medications on Admission:
1. Simvastatin 20mg QD
2. Allopurinol 300mg QD
3. Atenolol 25mg QD
4. Coumadin (held)
Discharge Medications:
1. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
2. Allopurinol 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Bright red blood per rectum, post-polypectomy bleeding
.
Atrial fibrillation
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Gout
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted due to blood in your stool after a recent
colonscopy. You received several units of blood transfusion. You
underwent a repeat colonoscopy that did not show any sign of
active bleeding. This was likely a complication of your recent
colonoscopy with polypectomy. Do not restart your coumadin or
atenolol until you have discussed these medications further with
your primary care doctor.
.
You have told us that you already have an appointment w/ your
PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 172**], this thursday. Please keep that
appointment
.
Call your doctor or return to the hospital for any new or
worsening dizziness, lightheadedness, nausea, vomiting, blood in
the stool or any other concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
Follow-up with your primary care next thursday, w Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 172**], ph [**Telephone/Fax (1) 133**]
| [
"285.1",
"998.11",
"272.4",
"427.31",
"515",
"E878.8",
"584.9",
"785.59",
"V58.61",
"274.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"45.43"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5664, 5670 | 4482, 5375 | 354, 368 | 5824, 5833 | 2949, 4459 | 6668, 6826 | 2252, 2270 | 5511, 5641 | 5691, 5803 | 5401, 5488 | 5857, 6645 | 2285, 2930 | 274, 316 | 396, 1820 | 1842, 1999 | 2015, 2236 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21,356 | 166,102 | 19340+19341 | Discharge summary | report+report | Admission Date: [**2146-12-28**] Discharge Date: [**2119-1-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2126-12-7**] Sex: M
Service:
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Status post motor vehicle crash.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 20 year old
male involved in a single vehicle car crash. The patient was
the driver who struck a pole at unknown speed. His initial
[**Location (un) 2611**] coma scale was 3 and he was intubated at the scene.
The patient was hemodynamically stable during transport to
[**Hospital6 256**].
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: None.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: None.
SOCIAL HISTORY: History of both drug abuse and alcohol
abuse.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: None.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION/LABORATORY DATA: Initial physical
examination revealed temperature 96.2, blood pressure
116/palpable, heart rate 51, respiratory rate 22, oxygen
saturation 100% intubated. White blood cell count 13,
hematocrit 43, platelets 194. Chem-7 142, 3.6, 108, 25, 9,
0.7, calcium 1.19. Coags revealed PT 13.5, PTT 32.8, INR
1.2, lactate 2.4, fibrinogen 171, amylase 33.
Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat: Pupils fixed at 3.
Oropharynx clear. Abrasions over his right and left face.
Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm. Respiratory:
Clear to auscultation bilaterally. Chest: No deformities or
tenderness. Abdomen: Soft, nondistended. Pelvis stable.
Flank: No deformities, no tenderness. Back: No
deformities. Cervical spine, no deformities or stepoffs.
Thoracic, lumbar spine, no deformities or stepoffs. Rectal:
Guaiac negative. No rectal tone. Right upper quadrant,
right clavicular deformity and an abrasion over his right
neck. Left upper extremity, no deformity. Right lower
extremity, left lower extremity no deformity. Pulses:
Radial, femoral, dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial
palpable. [**Location (un) 2611**] coma scale 3.
Imaging - Chest x-ray, right clavicular fracture, fast within
normal limits. Head computerized tomography scan, right
frontal contusion, left temporal hemorrhage. Computerized
tomography scan of the abdomen, negative. Head computerized
tomography scan, facial computerized tomography scan fluid,
bilateral sphenoids, maxillary sinus fractures, right orbital
floor fractures, right lateral orbital wall fracture, left
zygomatic arch fracture, posterior maxillary wall fracture.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Trauma
Intensive Care Unit with a diagnosis of poly-trauma. The
patient's injuries included - 1. A right frontal contusion
with left temporal interparenchymal hemorrhage; 2. Facial
fractures; 3. Right clavicular fracture.
Orthopedic Surgery and Plastic Surgery were consulted.
Orthopedic Surgery recommended a sling for the right upper
extremity. Plastic Surgery reviewed the images and decided
on a conservative management of the fractures. Ophthalmology
was also consulted for questionable entrapment of the rectus
muscles. Their feeling there was no entrapment of rectus
muscles and that no further intervention was needed. After
the patient's tertiary physical, his injuries included - 1.
Right frontal contusion; 2. Left temporal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] hemorrhage
with diffuse axonal injury; 3. Multiple facial fractures
with no impingement of the rectus muscles; 4. Displaced
right clavicular fracture; 5. Right hemothorax/pneumothorax;
6. Right pulmonary contusion; 7. Right C7, T1 transverse
process fractures; 8. Right rib fractures; 9. Decreased
mental status.
The patient's initial hospital stay included an ICP monitor
and Mannitol prn for controlling osmoles. The patient was
continued on a ventilator for upper respiratory support. The
patient's neurologic status did not improve over his hospital
course and he remained semi-alert but did not respond to
commands. The patient initially was treated with total
parenteral nutrition and then switched to tube feeds. The
chest tube which was placed for his hemo/pneumothorax was
removed during the hospital stay without incident. The
transverse process fractures were treated conservatively with
a cervical collar for a minimum of 12 weeks. The displaced
right follicular fracture was also treated conservatively by
Orthopedics. The multiple face fractures were evaluated by
Plastic Surgery and deemed nonoperative.
After the first week of Intensive Care Unit care, the patient
remained stable from a cardiac and respiratory standpoint.
Due to the patient's depressed mental status and ventilator
requirement it was decided the patient would require a
tracheostomy and gastrostomy tube placement, and on [**1-5**], the patient had a percutaneous tracheostomy, and also a
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement by Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 111**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. The patient tolerated the procedure
well. Following the patient's tracheostomy and percutaneous
endoscopic gastrostomy placement, the tube feeds were
advanced as tolerated with very little residuals. The
patient did develop a pneumonia which grew gram negative rods
and also Staphylococcus aureus. This was treated originally
with Ceftriaxone and Vancomycin and then switched to
appropriate antibiotics with respect to the BAL and sputum
cultures. During that time, the patient's platelets had
increased to the 900 to 1000 range and his white count also
increased. A Hematology/Oncology consult was obtained, and
it was thought that his platelet count was due to his stress
response, also known as reactive membranocytosis.
Hematology/Oncology did recommend starting Agrylin to assist
with the reactive membranocytosis. The patient was continued
for several days as a result of decrease in his platelet and
white cell count.
The patient was eventually transferred out of the Trauma
Intensive Care Unit to a Stepdown Unit. The patient
continued with a high amount of secretions from his
tracheostomy and continued with antibiotics for the presumed
pneumonia. During the hospital course the patient's mental
status did not improve. The patient remained with high
secretions and the patient also had intermittent spiking
temperatures. The patient developed a hypertensive state
which was treated with Lopressor, Enalapril and a Clonidine
patch. The patient does intermittently become tachycardiac
in the range of 120s to 150 on a routine basis. This
normally responds to Lopressor and/or just conservative
management.
Neurorehabilitation was consulted and it was decided that the
patient would need wrist restraints and passive range of
motion with physical therapy. They also recommended transfer
to rehabilitation services when appropriate. On [**2-2**], it
was decided the patient was well enough to be discharged to
an acute rehabilitation center.
DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature maximum 103.6
which the patient has been cultured for. The chest x-ray for
the temperature spike showed a resolving pneumonia, this is
most likely the result of a mixture of atelectasis and also a
result of pneumonia. The patient is continued on antibiotics
per the culture and sensitivity. 183, 117/64, 92% on
tracheostomy mask. No acute distress. Minimal diaphoresis.
Regular rate and rhythm. Bilaterally soft, nondistended,
gastrostomy tube intact.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Status post motor vehicle crash.
2. Right frontal contusion.
3. Left temporal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] hemorrhage.
4. Multiple facial fractures with impingement.
5. Displaced midclavicular fracture.
6. Right hemothorax with pulmonary contusion.
7. Right C7, T1 transverse process fracture.
8. Right rib fracture.
9. Pneumonia.
RECOMMENDED FOLLOW UP: Please follow up in four weeks with
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1327**], at that time the patient will need x-rays of his
cervical spine (AP and lateral). The patient should stay in
a cervical collar until then. The patient is to follow up in
Trauma Clinic in two to three weeks. The rehabilitation
center should call the office for an appointment. Major
surgical procedures, status post tracheostomy and
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement on
[**1-5**], left chest tube placement on [**12-28**], status
post interventricular drain placement on [**12-28**].
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Artificial tear ointment.
2. Heparin 5000 units b.i.d.
3. Tylenol elixir 650 mg p.o. q. 4-6 hours prn.
4. Regular insulin sliding scale, please see the attached
sheet.
5. Lopressor 25 mg p.o. t.i.d.
6. Biaxin 10 mg p.o. q. 8 hours
7. Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q. 24 hours times an additional
seven days.
8. Dilaudid 0.5 to 1 mg q. 3-4 hours prn.
9. Vancomycin 1 gm intravenously b.i.d. for an additional
seven days.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Fair to an acute rehabilitation
service.
ADDITIONAL CARE:
1. The patient will require aggressive pulmonary suctioning
and toilet to help clear secretions. During the [**Hospital 228**]
hospital stay this has been a major clinical issue. With
aggressive suctioning, pulmonary toilet and out of bed, his
secretions do decrease.
2. Tracheostomy care.
3. Ventilator if needed.
4. Keep cervical collar on until follow up visit with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 1327**].
5. Gastrostomy tube care.
6. Aggressive suctioning as stated above.
7. Diet - Promote 95 cc per hour.
8. Aggressive physical therapy.
9. Passive range of motion.
10. Splints to the upper extremities per occupational
therapy.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 520**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 521**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 959**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2147-2-3**] 08:06
T: [**2147-2-3**] 08:24
JOB#: [**Job Number 52642**]
Admission Date: [**2146-12-28**] Discharge Date: [**2147-2-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2126-12-7**] Sex: M
Service: TRA
ADDENDUM: This is an addendum to the previously dictated
discharge summary for this patient covering his period of
admission from [**2146-12-28**] to [**2147-2-3**]. The
patient actually was discharged on [**2147-2-7**] because of
a delay in obtaining a rehabilitation hospital bed for the
patient. There was absolutely no change in his medical status
during this period of delay. All of the particulars of his
earlier discharge summary remain relevant for the additional
four days of hospitalization.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 518**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 17554**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 17555**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2147-6-20**] 13:06:10
T: [**2147-6-20**] 13:39:35
Job#: [**Job Number **]
| [
"860.4",
"507.0",
"805.07",
"428.0",
"482.41",
"851.46",
"805.2",
"518.0",
"305.01"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"33.24",
"34.04",
"31.1",
"38.93",
"96.6",
"43.11",
"02.2",
"89.14",
"96.72",
"99.15"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8269, 8698 | 7304, 7658 | 674, 2377 | 2395, 6789 | 576, 583 | 7670, 8246 | 6812, 7283 | 150, 184 | 213, 522 | 545, 552 | 600, 647 | 8723, 10606 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
55,731 | 150,992 | 55087 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2127-8-27**] Discharge Date: [**2127-9-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2060-5-18**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2248**]
Chief Complaint:
Palpitations and SOB (transfer from OSH)
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Implantable cardiac defibrillator placed on [**2127-8-29**] ([**Company **]
single chamber ICD)
History of Present Illness:
67 y/o M with PMH of CHF (EF 25% from OSH Echo [**2127-8-26**]), CAD s/p
[**2111**] MI with cath showing right dominant 100% prox LAD and 100%
proxLCx s/p stentx2 to prox LAD @ [**Hospital1 112**] in [**2111**], Cardiomyopathy,
HTN, long standing tobacco use and alcohol abuse, who presented
to an OSH ([**Hospital **] Hospital) on [**8-25**] with c/o waking up with
Palpitations and SOB. At OSH, his EKG showed a wide complex
tachycardia (VT vs SVT?) with heart rate of 200. He was given 6
mg adenosine and then 12 mg adenosine without response, and
subsequently a blous of amiodarone 150 mg with HR slowing to
160s and Sinus with wide complex and LBBB pattern (unclear if
LBBB new or old).
He was then sedated with 6 mg of Versed and and cardioverted
with 100 joules to sinus rythm with heart rate of 80's and
persistent LBBB pattern. Transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] for eval of LBBB
and ICD placement for 2ndary prevention.
.
On arrival to the floor, patient vitals were HR:68 BP:116/69
RR:21 SpO2 sats: 92 with 2L O2 down, labile affect/confused,
AAOx2
Past Medical History:
CAD (MI with LAD stent [**2111**] at [**Hospital1 112**])
Dyslipidemia,
Hypertension
Cervical Spine laminectomy for stenosis 6 years ago
Social History:
- long time and active smoker
- drinks 2 bottles wine / night
- no other drug use
- accountant
Family History:
Mom: HTN, CAD/PVD, MI
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION:
VS: T=98.1 BP=116/68 HR=66 RR=18 O2sat=96
GENERAL: NAD. Difficult historian, Confused speech is slurry.
Unclear orientation with difficult communication. AAOx2
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with JVP of 7 cm.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or
S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles,
wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No ascites, No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta
not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXT: Asterixis +, 2+ DP/PT, [**Name (NI) **] LE Edema,
SKIN: cherry angiomas, rosacea of nose
DISCHARGE:
VS: T= 98.4 BP= 110s-120s/60s-70s HR= 60s-70s, O2sat=98 RA,
RR=16
GENERAL: NAD. Orientation improved from yesterday, knows self,
knows month, knows date, not sure about day of week, knows
president. Answers questions quickly and appropriately. [**Location (un) **]
a book with glasses this morning.
HEENT: Left eye downbeating nystagmus on upward gaze.
Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa.
No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with JVP of 5 cm.
CARDIAC: Normal s1,s2, sinus, normal rate, no m/r/g. No S3 or
S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles,
wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No ascites, No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta
not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXT: Asterixis negative, 2+ DP/PT, [**Name (NI) **] LE Edema,
SKIN: cherry angiomas, rosacea of nose
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION:
[**2127-8-27**] 04:34PM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-4.11* Hgb-13.3* Hct-39.2*
MCV-95 MCH-32.2* MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-200
[**2127-8-27**] 04:34PM BLOOD PT-11.1 PTT-36.3 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2127-8-27**] 04:34PM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-17 Creat-0.8 Na-139
K-3.7 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-14
[**2127-8-27**] 04:34PM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-29 CK(CPK)-63 AlkPhos-97
TotBili-0.9
[**2127-8-27**] 04:34PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.04*
[**2127-8-27**] 04:34PM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.9
Cholest-138
[**2127-8-27**] 04:34PM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.7 eAG-117
[**2127-8-27**] 04:34PM BLOOD HDL-53 CHOL/HD-2.6
STUDIES:
CT/CTA Non contrast: There is no hemorrhage, major vascular
territory infarction, edema, mass, or shift of the midline
structures. Periventricular and subcortical white matter
hyperintensities are consistent with mild small vessel ischemic
changes and old lacunar infarctions.
CTA: The basilar artery terminates at the level of the superior
cerebellar arteries and gives off two small caliber arteries
that
head towards the posterior communicating arteries. The bilateral
posterior communicating arteries are large caliber and feed
normal, patent posterior cerebral arteries. There is anatomical
variation is likely congenital. The remainder of the
intracranial
vasculature is patent without evidence of thrombosis stenosis or
vasospasm. The cervical vasculature is patent.
.
DISCHARGE:
[**2127-9-1**] 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-4.42* Hgb-14.3 Hct-44.2
MCV-100* MCH-32.4* MCHC-32.4 RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-226
[**2127-9-1**] 06:55AM BLOOD Neuts-68.3 Lymphs-20.0 Monos-7.9 Eos-2.0
Baso-1.8
[**2127-9-1**] 06:55AM BLOOD Plt Ct-226
[**2127-9-1**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-139
K-4.2 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-15
[**2127-9-1**] 06:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.2
Brief Hospital Course:
A 67 year old male with history of cardiomyopathy with an EF of
25%, MI in [**2113**] s/p LAD stent, and HTN presented to OSH with
complaints of shortness of breath, palpitations and tachycardia
found to be in VT/SVT s/p cardioversion into sinus rhythm then
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for ICD implantation and LBBB workup.
.
## Wide Complex Tachycardia: Consistent with Polymorphic VT. He
was found to be in a wide complex tach, LBBB, right inferior
axis with Q waves in V1-V3. This was consistent with VT from
the mid to basal anterior LV. Seen on OSH EKG, and there was
refractory to Adenosine 6mg, 12mg, Amio, responded to
Synchronized Cardioversion into sinus rhythm. Etiology likely
multifactorial including past anterior MI, dilated
cardiomyopathy possibly d/t alcohol toxicity with ongoing
remodeling as patient was not on ACEI. He was in sinus rhythm
upon transfer and was continued on Amiodarone 400mg daily. In
addition, an ICD([**Company **] single chamber icd) was placed on [**8-29**]
via axillary vein for secondary prevention. He decided to defer
VT ablation until he has recurrence. In addition, he did not
receive BiV given low likelihood of benefit with large ant MI.
He was discharged to Rehab given his ongoing delirium, and will
follow-up in device clinic as an outpatient.
.
## Left Eye Nystagmus - on upward gaze with downbeat nystagmus.
Unclear duration of symptoms. CTA of Head and Neck, RPR and B12
analysis. CT head was negative, RPR negative, and B12 normal.
Given sxs of ataxia, nystagmus and encephalopathy a dx of
Wernicke's encephalopathy was made. IV Thiamine was started and
continued for 10 days until [**2127-9-9**].
.
## Delirium - pt was AAO to self only on arrival and improved.
On day of discharge could say the year is [**2126**], month is
[**Month (only) **], and date is the 10th. Not clear about day of week.
Etiology likely multifactorial. Long history of EtOH abuse,
combined with new hospital admission. Also pt has chronic gait
abnormality, which would be consistent with Wernickes. We
monitored his neurological exam and observed left eye
downbeating nystagmus on vertical gaze, neurology was consulted,
see recs and workup above. Unlikely infarct given imaging. No
electrolyte abdnormalities. Pt has no history of dementia and at
baseline is AAOx3 but with poor recall at times of hospital
course or illness. Pt will be discharged to Rehab with 24 hour
care and IV thiamine until [**2127-9-9**].
.
## Alcohol withdrawal: Pt did not have s/s of withdraw at [**Hospital1 18**],
however, OSH records note + s/s of withdraw requiring Ativan
drip. Pt drinks ~2 bottles of wine/night, and he has been
drinking for many years with a + hx of DT's in the past per his
wife. [**Name (NI) **] had elevated LFTs at OSH, but were normal on arrival
to [**Hospital1 18**]. At OSH placed on Ativan gtt (unlcear total ativan
given) and upon transfer was on Ativan PO. He was delirious, but
no real agitation, did not score on CIWA and Ativan CIWA was d/c
on hospital day #2. He was given thiamine and folic acid daily.
Social work was consulted who spoke with the patient and found
that Pt somewhat vague and slow in answering questions, he
denies current ETOH abuse, but does have HX of overuse. Pt
denies any other current needs but SW gave pt and family
information about alcohol treatment.
.
## LBBB: Currently seen on EKG, unclear if new or resolved
ischemic event. Troponin 0.04, MB wnl. HD Stable, no ongoing
angina, no sustained arrhythmia. We continued medical management
with statin, ASA, BB, [**Last Name (un) **]. Further evaluation with stress test
versus cath was deferred during this hospitalization given his
acute delirium.
.
## Cardiomyopathy: Echo on [**2127-8-26**] shows 25% EF with global
hypokinesis and apical akinesis. Likely etiologies include
ischemia, alcohol, current volume status is euvolemic. He was
managed medically and with ICD for seconday prevention. He was
started on ASA, Metoprolol and continued on home Losartan and
Rosuvastatin.
.
## Transitional Issues:
- Follow up in [**Location (un) 2274**] Device Clinic
- Follow up with Cardiologist Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] for stress test as
outpatient, once delirium resolves
- Continue IV Thiamine x 10 days
Medications on Admission:
Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete.
Information was obtained from Atrius.
1. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO DAILY
2. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY
3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
4. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY
5. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
2. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY
3. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY
4. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO DAILY
5. Amiodarone 400 mg PO DAILY
6. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY
7. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
8. Nystatin Oral Suspension 5 mL PO QID
9. Thiamine 100 mg IV DAILY Duration: 10 Days
last dose [**2127-9-9**]
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 931**] House Nursing & Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) 932**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Ventricular tachycardia
Secondary Diagnoses:
Wernicke's Encephalopathy
Systolic Heart Failure (EF 20%)
Coronary artery disease
Cardiomyopathy
Alcohol Abuse
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
Mr. [**Known lastname **],
You were transferred from [**Hospital **] hospital for your fast and
abnormal heart rate called Ventricular tachycardia(VT). You
received an implantable cardiac defibrillator (ICD) that will
deliver a shock to your heart should you develop ventricular
tachycardia in the future. You were started on two new
medicines, amiodarone and metoprolol to prevent the rhythm from
reoccurring.
Please seek help to stop smoking and drinking. Both alcohol and
tobacco increase the chance that you will return to the hospital
for additional heart problems. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 805**], LICSW gave you
information to help you with this process.
Followup Instructions:
Name: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2259**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD
When: Friday [**9-12**] at 1:30pm
Location: [**Location (un) 2274**] [**Location (un) **]
Address: 133 [**Location (un) **], [**Location (un) 86**],MA
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2258**]
.
Name: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]-[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD
When: Monday [**9-8**] at 3:45pm
Location: [**Hospital **] MEDICAL ASSOCIATES
Address: ONE [**Location (un) 542**] ST, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 9310**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8506**]
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2264**]
| [
"425.4",
"401.9",
"428.22",
"V45.82",
"427.1",
"112.0",
"303.90",
"426.3",
"412",
"379.56",
"265.1",
"428.0",
"305.1"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"37.94"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10314, 10428 | 5385, 9413 | 344, 442 | 10648, 10648 | 3583, 5362 | 11552, 12234 | 1819, 1842 | 9944, 10291 | 10449, 10449 | 9665, 9921 | 10826, 11529 | 1857, 3564 | 10514, 10627 | 264, 306 | 470, 1530 | 10468, 10493 | 10663, 10802 | 9436, 9639 | 1552, 1690 | 1706, 1803 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,362 | 146,178 | 1652 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2177-2-5**] Discharge Date: [**2177-2-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2111-11-23**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3561**]
Chief Complaint:
Cardiac Arrest
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Endotracheal intubation.
History of Present Illness:
This is a 65 yo female with a history of CAD s/p CABG, CHF (EF
of 55% with basal inferior hypokinesis), pulmonary HTN, Stage IV
CKD, DM and hypothyroidism who had a syncopal episode c/w
asystolic cardiac arrest. Apparently earlier today the patient
began to c/o dizziness and midscapular pain. She the fell to the
ground. The patient was found down after 8-10 minutes in
asystole and was administered epi/atropine x4 by EMS with return
of pulse and blood pressure. Initially the patient was
transferred to [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 1459**] Hospital and did not require
pressors until arrival there. She was started on dopamine there
at 4 and was intubated. The pt was then transferred to our ED.
.
At [**Hospital1 18**] ED, her vitals were HR 50s-80s, BP 90s-160/50s-60she
was found to have pupils 5mm NR, unresponsive without sedation,
and EKG with lateral deep ST depressions. CT of the head
revealed no ICH or mass effect. The patient was found to have a
K of 6.2 and was treated with 1 amp of Na HCO3, 1 amp Ca
gluconate, 10 U of insulin with D50, kayexalate 30 gm x1.
Past Medical History:
1. Hypertension.
2. Diabetes mellitus with last hemoglobin A1C of 8.7 in
12/[**2172**].
3. Chronic renal insufficiency baseline creat 1.7-2.0 .
4. Coronary artery disease status post coronary artery
bypass graft in [**2163**] (LIMA to LAD, SVG to D1 and PDCA), last
cath [**3-/2164**] with elev R and L filling pressures, PTCA of RCA and 2
VD; last ETT-MIBI [**6-21**] 6 min on [**Doctor Last Name 4001**] protocol, no reversible
defects.
5. Hypothyroidism.
6. Depression.
7. Osteoarthritis.
8. Hyperlipidemia.
9. CHF with EF 45-50% on last echo [**10-20**], mild LV systolic
dysfunction, mildly depressed LV function, inf and mid inf HK,
mild 1+MR.
10. Anemia - unclear etiology; baseline Hct 29-31, last iron
studies nl [**7-21**]; per pt, has never had EGD or colonoscopy
Social History:
SH: lives with her boyfriend at home, retired; previous tob user
2ppdx20 yrs, quit [**2155**]; no ETOH
Family History:
FH: sig for father who deceased in his 50s from cirrhosis
secondary to alcoholism; 1 brother deceased from MI in his 40s;
other brother who died of lymphoma in his 50s
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 98.2 P 86 BP 122-163/55-65 R [**10-9**] Sat 99% on AC
500x22, PEEP 5, FiO2 60%, PIP 36 UO: minimal
ABG: 7.21/50/21 on current settings
Gen: obese caucasian female laying in bed at 30 degrees,
unresponsive
HEENT: pupils fixed and dilated at 5-6 mm, conjunctivae
injected, OG and ET tube in place
Neck: obese
CV: RRR, no m/r/g
Lungs: coarse breath sounds diffusely
Ab: soft, protuberant
Extrem: trace pitting pretibial edema BL LE, full dp/pt and
radial pulses
Skin: no rashes or ulcers
Neuro: comatose, GCS score of 3, no pupillary/oculcephalic
reflex, negative doll's eye, no knee or biceps reflexes, toes
mute
Pertinent Results:
Echocardiogram on [**2177-2-5**]:
Conclusions:
The left atrium is normal in size. The estimated right atrial
pressure is [**3-27**] mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy with normal cavity size and systolic function
(LVEF>55%). Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal.
The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with focal
hypokinesis of the apical free wall. The aortic valve leaflets
(3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears
structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The
pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be quantified.
There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable
for review) of [**2175-6-30**], right ventricular cavity enlargement
and regional dysfunction is now identified and left ventricular
systolic function now appears normal. Is there a history to
suggest right ventricular ischemia or ARVC? If clinically
indicated, a cardiac MRI ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 9559**]) may be able to clarify
RV pathology.
Head CT on [**2177-2-5**]:
HEAD CT WITHOUT CONTRAST: There is no comparison. There is no
acute
intracranial hemorrhage. There is no shift of normally midline
structures or ventricular dilatation. There is poor
differentiation of [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter which could be due to
technique or due to mild diffuse brain edema. There is small
amount of fluid in the nasopharynx. Mucosal thickening is seen
in the ethmoid sinus. Cerumen is noted in the left external
auditory canal. The surrounding skeletal structure is
unremarkable. The evaluation of the skull base is limited.
IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial hemorrhage. ? diffuse brain
edema. Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] was informed.
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a 65 yo F with a history of CAD s/p CABG, CHF (EF of 55%
with basal inferior hypokinesis), pulmonary HTN, Stage IV CKD,
DM and hypothyroidism who had a syncopal episode c/w cardiac
arrest.
.
#Asystolic Cardiac Arrest: The precipitant of the cardiac arrest
is unclear, but likely related to an MI. Etiologies include
hyperkalemia, MI, drug O/D, PE, tamponade. Serum tox was
negative, and BP is stable off pressors so a massive PE or
tamponade is unlikely as well. Intubated for unresponsiveness
.
# Neuro: Pt had lost meaningful neurologic function at this
time. She has no pupillary/oculocephalic/corneal reflexes,
indicating very poor prognosis. GCS is 3 at this time. She has
evidence of anoxic brain injury on imaging. She also appears to
have an ?epidural hematoma vs. artifact on CT of the C spine,
for which its contribution to her presentation is unclear.
Started dexamethasone 4. EEG ordered to eval for brain
activity. Neurology consulted:
"Recent AAN guidelines suggest that the most specific indicators
of prognosis are absent pupillary light response, absent corneal
reflexes, extensor or worse motor response to pain, myoclonus
status epilepticus, elevated serum neuron-specific enolase, and
absent somatosensory evoked potential studies (Wijdicks, et [**Doctor Last Name **],
Neurology [**2175**];67:203-210). Of the above, the pt demonstrates
absent pupillary light response, absent corneal reflexes absent
motor response to pain. NSE assay takes roughly 14 days to
return, and is not practical. Neuroimaging findings are also
useful adjuncts, however, and CT yesterday already demonstrated
loss of grey-white differentiation throughout. The neurologic
examination three days after the event has been demonstrated to
be a reliable indicator of prognosis, however the literature
supports the notion that patients with absent brainstem reflexes
at any time after the event have relatively poor prognosis with
low likelihood of returning to a high functional status. "
Organ bank notified. Care was withdrawn and patient expired at
4:30PM.
.
#Hypercarbic Respiratory Failure/Acidemia: Likely related to
altered mental status. PCO2 was 72 with pH of 7.11 and bicarb of
22 indicating a primary respiratory acidosis. Hyperventilated
pt given brain anoxic injury
.
#Elevated cardiac enzymes: The patient likey has elevated
enzymes secondary to defibrillation as well as possible ACS. Her
troponin is also elevated in the setting of renal failure. EKG
on admission revealed lateral ST depressions. She likely has at
least an element of demand in the setting of known CAD and
hypotension.
.
# Acute on Chronic Renal Failure: The patient's Cr is 3.1, with
BL of 2.2-2.8. The patient's renal insufficiency is unlikely to
account for the hyperkalemia as her creatinine is not far from
baseline.
.
#Hyperkalemia: Likely secondary to respiratory acidosis as well
as renal failure. Treated with bicarb, kayexalate, calcium
gluconate, insulin in ED, as well as one more amp of bicarb in
ICU.
.
# DM: The patient has known DM with glucose levels in the
300s-400s.
#Hypothyroidism:
.
#Contact: [**Name (NI) 4906**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 9560**]
.
#Code: Patient was made comfort measures only after prognosis
ascertained and subsequently expired.
Medications on Admission:
aspirin
Bumex two tablets twice a day
calcitriol 0.5 mcg daily
Celexa
Epogen 4000 units once a week
iron sulfate
insulin
hydralazine 100 mg three times a day
hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg every day
Isordil
levothyroxine 150 daily
metoprolol 25 sustained release daily
Lipitor 80 mg a day
.
Discharge Medications:
N/A
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Patient expired.
Discharge Condition:
N/A
Discharge Instructions:
N/A
Followup Instructions:
N/A
Completed by:[**2177-2-11**] | [
"250.00",
"518.81",
"428.0",
"584.9",
"348.1",
"276.7",
"403.90",
"427.5",
"410.91",
"585.4",
"780.01",
"V45.81",
"244.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8689, 8698 | 5064, 7361 | 329, 355 | 8758, 8763 | 3222, 5041 | 8815, 8849 | 2396, 2565 | 8661, 8666 | 8719, 8737 | 8350, 8638 | 8787, 8792 | 2580, 3203 | 7378, 8324 | 275, 291 | 383, 1460 | 1482, 2259 | 2275, 2380 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,493 | 180,226 | 5245 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2123-10-5**] Discharge Date: [**2123-10-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2062-1-31**] Sex: M
Service: UROLOGY
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 61 year-old man
with a history of prostate cancer was here for a
prostatectomy on [**2123-10-5**].
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Coronary artery disease status post
myocardial infarction, arthritis.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Coronary artery bypass graft.
ALLERGIES: Codeine.
OUTPATIENT MEDICATIONS: Lopressor, Medrol, Accupril,
Lipitor, aspirin.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient underwent a radical
prostatectomy on [**2123-10-5**]. The patient received 500
cc of CellSavers in the Operating Room. Estimated blood loss
was 600 cc. On postop day zero the patient's blood pressure
was around 90s to 100s/50s to 60s despite multiple fluid
boluses. The patient was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit
overnight for observation. Cardiac enzymes were also ordered
for rule out myocardial infarction. On postop day number one
the patient's blood pressure stabilized. The patient was
transferred out of the Intensive Care Unit. Cardiac enzymes
were negative times three. On postop day number two, the
patient continued to be NPO. On postop day number three the
patient passed flatus. The patient was started on a house
diet. On postop day number four a JP drain was discontinued.
The patient was discharged to home.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To home.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
Prostate cancer.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg po b.i.d.
starting [**2123-10-12**] for seven days. 2. Percocet one
to two tabs po q 4 to 6 hours prn pain. 3. Colace 100 mg po
b.i.d.
FOLLOW UP: The patient was to go home with Foley catheter.
The patient has a follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on
[**2123-10-13**]. A Foley catheter and staples are to be
removed at that time.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 276**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 19331**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1909**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2123-10-11**] 09:17
T: [**2123-10-11**] 11:34
JOB#: [**Job Number 21447**]
| [
"185",
"285.1",
"530.81",
"725",
"412",
"V45.81"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"60.5",
"40.3"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 1523, 1688 | 1481, 1499 | 544, 1397 | 400, 453 | 1700, 2192 | 478, 526 | 165, 282 | 305, 376 | 1422, 1460 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
58,878 | 168,820 | 39653 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2101-12-1**] Discharge Date: [**2101-12-8**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**]
Chief Complaint:
PEA arrest
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
intubation
History of Present Illness:
[**Age over 90 **] yo female with DM, HLD, CKD who presents s/p witnessed PEA
arrest in the setting of a possible aspiration event at her
[**Hospital3 **] facility. She collapsed at dinner table, found
in PEA, underwent CPR with epinephrine x1, atropine x1, CPR
lasted for about 5-6 minutes. She was intubated in the field
(cottage cheese noted in mouth during intubation). Later went
into v tach and was shocked into sinus rhythm, she received
amiodarone 150mg x1, had return of spontaneous circulation.
Brought to [**Hospital 21242**] hospital. There, EKG showed inferior ST
elevations and she was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for cooling
protocol. Per the grandson, pt was in her usual state of health
earlier today, she did complain of mild abdominal discomfort
which the grandson attributed to anxiety about commuting
independently to a doctor's appointment. Pt had been living at
home independently with good functional status and independent
in ADLs until her husband passed away at end of [**2101-9-23**],
she moved to an [**Hospital3 **] facility 1 week ago. Grandson
reports that pt has possibly had difficulty swallowing over the
past 6-8 weeks.
Past Medical History:
DM
Hyperlipidemia
CKD
Anemia
Gout
Social History:
Pt moved into an [**Hospital3 **] facility 1 week prior to
admission, her husband passed away 1 month ago and she has been
depressed. Previous to admission, she was indepedent in ADLs and
had good functional status per son.
- Tobacco: never smoked, husband smoked 3PPD for many years but
quit 30 yrs ago
- Alcohol: no EtOH use
- Illicits: none
Family History:
cardiac history, DM, HTN
Physical Exam:
PE on Admission:
Vitals: T: BP: 140/62 P: 91 R: 16 on vent, O2 sat 97%
General: Intubated and sedated
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, pupils 3mm sluggishly reactive
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Coarse breath sounds b/l anteriorly, limited exam
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, reducible ventral hernia, non-distended, bowel
sounds present, no organomegaly
GU: foley in place, draining clear urine
Skin: petecchiae on anterior chest, venous stasis changes in LE
b/l, good capillary refill, cool feet b/l R>L, faint distal
pulses, 3+ edema b/l to mid-calf
Neuro: intubated and sedated, localizes to painful stimuli, does
not respond to verbal stimuli or follow commands, pupils 3mm and
sluggish, no posturing
Pertinent Results:
Labs on Admission:
[**2101-12-1**] 07:19PM BLOOD WBC-19.9* RBC-2.96* Hgb-8.6* Hct-25.9*
MCV-88 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-303
[**2101-12-1**] 07:19PM BLOOD PT-14.9* PTT-27.1 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2101-12-1**] 07:19PM BLOOD Fibrino-404*
[**2101-12-2**] 12:11AM BLOOD Glucose-269* UreaN-41* Creat-1.5* Na-138
K-4.9 Cl-108 HCO3-20* AnGap-15
[**2101-12-2**] 12:11AM BLOOD ALT-46* AST-72* CK(CPK)-103 AlkPhos-96
TotBili-0.3
[**2101-12-1**] 07:19PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.04*
[**2101-12-2**] 12:11AM BLOOD Albumin-2.7* Calcium-7.7* Phos-3.4 Mg-1.6
[**2101-12-1**] 07:19PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2101-12-1**] 07:26PM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-16/ Tidal V-500 PEEP-5
FiO2-100 pO2-252* pCO2-38 pH-7.33* calTCO2-21 Base XS--5
AADO2-448 REQ O2-74 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2101-12-1**] 07:26PM BLOOD Glucose-228* Lactate-2.6* Na-139 K-4.8
Cl-108
[**2101-12-1**] 07:26PM BLOOD freeCa-1.03*
Brief Hospital Course:
[**Age over 90 **] yo female who presented s/p PEA arrest.
.
Differential diagnosis of the patient's PEA arrest at
presentation included PE, stroke, cardiac causes, aspiration
PNA. Patient underwent cooling protocol upon presentation. She
was cooled using the Artic sun with goal of 32.5 degrees and
subsequently rewarmed. The patient was treated with levofloxacin
and flagyl for presumed aspiration pneumonia. ECHO demonstrated
RV dilatation suggestive of PE and the patient was started on
heparin drip. She underwent a 48 hour EEG done that demonstrated
activity consistent poor neurologic prognosis. They evaluated
the patient and stated that her inability to breath on her own
and absent corneal reflex were a poor prognostic sign. Spoke
extensively with grandson who agreed on DNR, and subsequently
made the patient comfort measures only.
.
The patient's date/time of death was [**2101-12-8**] at 2:35 PM. The
chief cause of death was cardiac arrest. Other antecedent cause
included aspiration pneumonia.
Medications on Admission:
Lasix 40mg daily
Metoprolol 25mg daily
Lisinopril 10mg daily
Levothyroxine 0.75mcg daily
ASA 81mg daily
Ferrous sulfate 325mg - 2 tabs daily
NPH 11U in AM
Senna [**Hospital1 **] prn
Multivitamin
Discharge Medications:
N/A
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
expired
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
expired
Followup Instructions:
expired
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
| [
"427.89",
"415.19",
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"333.2",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.91",
"96.72",
"38.93",
"99.81"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4978, 4987 | 3693, 4705 | 269, 281 | 5039, 5049 | 2740, 2745 | 5105, 5252 | 1908, 1934 | 4950, 4955 | 5008, 5018 | 4731, 4927 | 5073, 5082 | 1949, 1952 | 219, 231 | 309, 1473 | 2759, 3670 | 1495, 1530 | 1546, 1892 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
58,308 | 136,856 | 35679 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2188-2-12**] Discharge Date: [**2188-2-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2149-11-29**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1990**]
Chief Complaint:
Patient struck by car/alcohol detox
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
Patient is a 38F with h/o alcohol abuse, h/o withdrawl seizures.
She presents by EMS as a pedistrian struck by vehicle in [**Location (un) 81173**]. She was obviously intoxicated upon arrival in the ED.
She was Of note she was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] in [**1-/2188**] for EtOH
withdrawl.
.
She does not remember the incident, so history was gathered from
OMR (social work note). She was struck by vehicle, per report
with no loss of consciousness. She reports that she has been
drinking a couple of fifths of vodka daily for the last 2 weeks.
She reports that her last seizure was in the last couple weeks.
She also reports that her last sobriety was during her last
hospitalization. She is interested in getting sober.
.
In the ED, initial vs were: 99.0T 107P 124/74BP 15R 94%O2sat.
Labs were significant for EtOH level of 400s. Patient had scans
which showed possible coccyx fracture, some abnormality around
her appendix, but nothing else. Pt received 60mg valium, motrin,
banana bag, toradol, zofran. She was seen by social work and
trauma.
Past Medical History:
- Alcohol abuse: Patient started drinking in [**2186-5-12**] when her
husband died. She has had 14-16 hospital admission in the past
year related to alcohol abuse. She has tried rehabilitation
programs and had stopped drinking since [**Month (only) 1096**], but started
drinking again 5 days PTA. She says that her father has recently
passed away and she appears to have had a conflict with her
sister related to her inheritance. She says that once she starts
drinking, she feels like she has to keep drinking because she
gets shaky and anxious after a few hours without alchohol. She
says that she sometimes wakes up just to drink and then goes
back to sleep.
.
- History of withdrawal seizures. She notes a history of
withdrawal seizures for which she had been prescribed valproate.
The patient denies a history of seizure not in the setting of
withdrawal. The seizures she experiences are often preceded by
tremulousness and whole body shaking. She reports urinary and
fecal incontinence. Per her significant other ([**Name (NI) 81085**]) he has
observed these seizures and confirms them as "her whole body
shakes back and forth."
.
Social History:
Boyfriend: [**Name (NI) 81085**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 81172**]. Pt drinks daily, "a couple"
fifths of vodka (one "fifth"= 750 mL). Denies smoking or other
drug use. She says that she lives "nowhere" and that she "steals
stuff" to manage her finances. She says that she receives
foodstamps but she will often buy something and return it for
credit, in turn to use the store credit to purchase alcohol. She
also takes advantage of other sources of alcohol, including
vanilla extract and cooking wine.
Family History:
Noncontributory.
Physical Exam:
Tc: 97.6 HR: 97 BP: 125/84 SpO2: 97%RA
General: Alert, oriented, shaking, nauseous
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Tachycardic normal S1 + S2, 2/6 SEM (likely flow) no rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present
Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing. significant
edema in hands, excoriations, and bruising more on right side
than left. right lateral popliteal region with ecchymosis. Air
cast boot on R leg.
Pertinent Results:
[**2188-2-12**] 07:00PM WBC-5.7 RBC-3.96* HGB-12.2 HCT-34.3* MCV-87
MCH-30.7 MCHC-35.5* RDW-15.1
[**2188-2-12**] 07:00PM PT-12.1 PTT-29.4 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2188-2-12**] 07:00PM PLT COUNT-318
[**2188-2-12**] 07:00PM GLUCOSE-90 UREA N-7 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-144
POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-19
[**2188-2-12**] 07:00PM ALT(SGPT)-39 AST(SGOT)-83* LD(LDH)-333* ALK
PHOS-74 TOT BILI-0.2
[**2188-2-12**] 07:00PM LIPASE-82*
[**2188-2-12**] 07:00PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-446* ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
Brief Hospital Course:
1. Alcohol withdrawl: Pt was admitted to the MICU for withdrawl
given her history of withdrawl seizures. She was treated with
valium and ativan per CIWA scale. She received a banana bag in
the ED. She was transfered to the floor and was continued on
valium, thiamine, folate, and MVI. She had no seizures.
2. R fibular fracture: Imaging showed a R fibular fracture.
Ortho placed R leg in an aircast boot. She was given percocet
for pain. She will f/u with ortho in [**1-16**] weeks.
3. Elevated CK: CK peaked at 682, most likely secondary to MVA.
It trended downward with hydration.
4. Abd CT abnormality: Abd CT showed a dilated distal appendix
read as either early appendicitis, mucocele, or variant of
normal. No abd pain or clinical signs of appendicitis. There was
no indication for surgery during this hospitalization. Pt may
f/u with PCP if she has abd symptoms.
5. Social issues: Pt is currently homeless. She wanted to go to
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2048**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] house for detox/rehab. However, day of
discharge her nares swab was positive for MRSA and she was no
longer eligible for [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2048**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] house. She was d/c to a
shelter.
Medications on Admission:
Depakote (Valproate) 500 mg TID
Trazodone 50 mg QHS
Prilosec prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO every 6-8 hours as needed for pain for 1 weeks.
Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Hydroxyzine HCl 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six
(6) hours as needed for Anxiety for 1 weeks.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Trazodone 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
primary:
Alcohol withdrawl
alcohol abuse
secondary:
gastritis
anxiety
depression
Discharge Condition:
Afebrile, stable vital signs, tolerating POs, ambulating without
assistance.
Discharge Instructions:
You came to the hospital after being struck by a car while
intoxicated. Your right fibula is broken so ee put an aircast
boot on your right leg. We treated your withdrawl with valium
and ativan. We managed your pain with Toradol and Dilaudid.
We made no changes to your medications.
Please seek immediate medical attention if you have seizures,
nausea and vomiting, fevers and chills, worsening R leg pain,
chest pain, or night sweats.
Followup Instructions:
You have the following appointment with your primary care
physician:
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 20**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2188-2-25**] 2:00
| [
"823.01",
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"338.11",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6281, 6287 | 4263, 5497 | 309, 316 | 6413, 6492 | 3696, 4240 | 6978, 7187 | 3090, 3108 | 5613, 6258 | 6308, 6392 | 5523, 5590 | 6516, 6955 | 3123, 3677 | 234, 271 | 344, 1398 | 1420, 2558 | 2574, 3074 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14,465 | 199,525 | 5642 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2161-5-20**] Discharge Date: [**2161-6-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2117-2-24**] Sex: F
Service: PLASTIC SURGERY
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 44-year-old
morbidly obese female status post Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
procedure performed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2161-4-3**], admitted to
the [**Hospital3 **] Emergency Department for increasing crampy
abdominal pain, fevers to 102 degrees for a duration of four
days prior to admission. [**Name (NI) **] husband also noted skin
color changes to greenish hue with blisters and fluctuance.
The patient also reported nausea and vomiting, and decreased
oral intake.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Gastric bypass on [**2161-4-3**].
2. Insulin dependent-diabetes mellitus.
3. Hypertension.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Insulin.
2. Zestril.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs as follows: Temperature
of 101.6, heart rate of 130, blood pressure of 90/60,
respiratory rate of 16, and O2 saturation of 94% on room air.
Upon initial assessment, the patient was alert and oriented
times three. Patient had anicteric sclerae. Cardiovascular
examination revealed regular, rate, and rhythm, normal S1,
S2, no S3, S4, but with tachycardia. Respiratory examination
was clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdominal examination
demonstrated positive bowel sounds, soft abdomen, and a 10-15
cm area of induration with small bullae and greenish color
changes. There is also abdominal tenderness and erythema.
There was no edema noted in the extremities.
LABORATORIES: Initial laboratories showed a white count of
20.
CT SCAN: Of the abdomen demonstrated large lower abdominal
fluid collection with subcutaneous air fluid consistent with
necrotizing fasciitis.
HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**5-20**], the patient was admitted to
the Intensive Care Unit with a presumptive diagnosis of
necrotizing fasciitis. The patient was intubated and
sedated. A right side internal jugular triple lumen central
venous line was inserted. The patient was started on
broad-spectrum antibiotics IV, which included penicillin,
gentamicin, and Flagyl.
Patient went to the OR for wound debridement of the
necrotizing fasciitis of the abdomen and drainage of
intraabdominal abscess. Patient suffered no postoperative
complications, and was returned to the Intensive Care Unit.
Wound cultures were taken from the abdomen which eventually
demonstrated gram-positive cocci in pairs and clusters,
gram-negative rods, and gram-positive rods.
On postoperative day one, the patient's IV antibiotics was
changed to Zosyn and clindamycin. On [**5-22**], the patient
was returned to the operating room for further debridement
and additional cultures of the abdominal wall. Patient was
again returned to the Intensive Care Unit without further
complications. Patient received 1 unit of packed red blood
cells for hematocrit of 25. Patient was self extubated
overnight without complications.
On [**5-23**], postoperative day three, the patient was started
on TPN. On [**5-24**], the patient was sent again to the
operating room for a third washout and debridement of the
abdominal wound. Plastics Service was also consulted, and
Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] decided to place a vacuum dressing on the
abdomen.
On [**5-25**], Physical Therapy was consulted to help patient
out of bed. CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis was performed
to evaluate for leaks, abscesses, or fistulas, all of which
were negative.
On [**5-26**], postoperative day six, clindamycin was
discontinued for the reason of no evidence of group beta
Strep. Patient was started on a Stage II diet with TPN.
Patient's Foley catheter was also discontinued. Psychiatry
consult was also requested to see the patient for question of
depression. Their initial diagnosis was adjustment disorder,
rule out major depressive disorder. Patient was not started
on any further medication, however, the patient was given
Ativan 0.5 mg IV prn for agitation and anxiety.
On [**5-27**], the VAC dressing was changed and the patient's
diet was advanced to Stage III. On [**5-28**], PICC line was
placed for intravenous antibiotics, and the patient's diet
was advanced to Stage IV. Patient was taken down to the
operating room on [**6-1**] for an abdominal split thickness
skin graft from her left thigh to abdomen with a VAC dressing
placed on top.
[**6-2**] the patient's diet was again started on Stage IV,
and her IV was HEP locked. On [**6-3**], the patient's left
thigh dressings were taken down, and opened to air, and blow
dried 20 minutes 3x a day.
On [**6-6**], the patient's VAC dressing was taken down from
the abdomen. The abdominal skin graft looked healthy. On
[**6-8**], Zosyn was discontinued, and on [**6-9**], Physical
Therapy visited with successful, out of bed, and ambulation.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Abdominal necrotizing fasciitis.
2. Status post split thickness skin graft from left thigh to
left abdomen.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Reglan 10 mg one tablet po qid as needed for nausea for 14
days.
2. Keflex 500 mg one capsule po qid for two weeks.
3. Ativan 0.5 mg one tablet po q8h as needed for anxiety or
agitation for 14 days.
FOLLOW-UP INSTRUCTIONS: The patient is to followup at the
[**Hospital 3595**] Clinic on [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 7. The patient is to call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22587**] to make an appointment within two weeks.
Patient is also to followup with Infectious Disease with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2161-6-26**] at 11 am at the Riseman Building, 11th
floor. Their office number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**].
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2647**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2648**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 3430**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2161-6-10**] 11:57
T: [**2161-6-18**] 08:58
JOB#: [**Job Number 22588**]
| [
"998.59",
"401.9",
"309.89",
"250.01",
"041.04",
"728.86",
"458.9",
"278.01",
"567.2"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"86.22",
"54.3",
"54.19",
"86.69",
"93.56",
"38.93",
"54.62",
"83.21"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4920, 5032 | 5055, 5258 | 811, 836 | 1770, 4867 | 859, 1752 | 173, 668 | 5283, 5974 | 690, 785 | 4892, 4899 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7,695 | 189,563 | 401 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2180-5-23**] Discharge Date: [**2180-5-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2115-9-8**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Unasyn / Oxycodone
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1167**]
Chief Complaint:
hypotension, diarrhea, poor PO intake
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EJ placement
Swan placement
ICU stay
History of Present Illness:
Pt is a 64 yo male PMHx significant for non-ischemic
cardiomyopathy with EF 25%, s/p ICD placement [**2175**] (v paced),
mild-mod MR/TR, DM, ICD, Afib on coumadin, gout, hypothyroidism,
CKD p/w vtach and ICD firing, recently admitted for ICD firing,
CHF w/ EF 20-25%% who presents from heart failure clinic
w/hypotension. Pt has presumed Cdiff w/ continued diarrhea,
vomitting and decreased PO intake w/ associated dehydration and
lethargy at [**Hospital 100**] rehab facility, d/c'ed from [**Hospital1 18**] ~1.5 wk
ago. Has been taking PO vanco. At heart failure clinic pt was
found to have BP of 60/40 (baseline SBP of 90s) and sent to ED.
.
In ED, VS were 97.1 99 106/70 16 100% 15L NRB then switch to
BiPAP.
Lactate:2.4, Trop of 0.05, Na 130, BUN 68, Cr 3.6, lipase was
277, [**Hospital1 3539**] 2.4 and INR of 3.1. Blood cultures pending. CXR
showed increased alveolar opacities most consistent w/pulmonary
edema but atypical PNA can't be ruled out. Very dehydrated on
exam; has L arm PICC in place, L 16 ga EJ placed in ED. Pt
recieved cefepime and vanco. RUQ US performed which showed
dilated hepatic veins and right atrium c/w right heart failure,
gallbladder sludge and mild wall thickening w/trace fluid in
porta hepatis but no gallbladder distension, wall edema or
tenderness on exam. For hypotension pt rec'd 500cc over 2 hrs,
then approx 100 cc/hr, givne low EF and worsening renal fxn.
.
On arrival to the floor and when seen in ED, patient is
lethargic. VS improved VS on transfer 80, 87/55, 22, 100% on 4L.
Pt wife and pt, he denies belly pain but does have nausea and
vomitting in addition to diarrhea. Pt reports SOB as well. Less
LE edema per wife. Possible fever. Blood cultures were drawn at
rehab but pt's wife was not told what they were treating w/abx.
.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS
On review of systems, has some sputum but minimal cough,
possible fevers but chills or rigors.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
but does have SOB, some orthopnea, and ankle edema.
.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: +Diabetes, +Dyslipidemia, Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-CABG:
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS:
-PACING/ICD: ICD v paced placed [**2175**]
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
Nonischemic cardiomyopathy, LVEF 15-20%
ICD placement for primary prevention of sudden cardiac death
Diabetes mellitus type 2 insulin dependent
Gout
Peripheral neuropathy
Chronic atrial fibrillation
Chronic kidney disease
Elevated transaminases, unknown etiology
Umbilical hernia repair, [**8-/2175**]
Gallstone pancreatitis s/p ERCP ([**2176-6-28**])
Internal hemorrhoids
Hemoglobin C carrier
Social History:
Pt originally from [**Country 3515**], spends much of year there but
recently had to return to US b/c of severe gout flare. Married,
lives w/ his wife. [**Name (NI) **] had difficult maintaining low salt diet.
Also, his diet is generally difficult because he feels like any
food he eats causes gout flare.
-Tobacco history: No smoking.
-ETOH: He quit alcohol use
-Illicit drugs: No IV drug ues
Family History:
No first-degree relatives with coronary artery disease. Mother
had breast cancer.
Physical Exam:
Exam on Admission:
VS on transfer 80, 87/55, 22, 100% on 4L
VS after fluids: T=97.6 BP= 100/61 HR= 81 RR= 28 O2 sat= 99% on
4L NC
GENERAL: lethargic very ill appearing. Oriented x3.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. very dry mucus
membranes.
NECK: Supple, JVD difficult to appreciate b/c of beard.
dehydrated appearing
CARDIAC: heart sounds very distant, RR. No m/r/g.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, ICD in place, scoliosis.
Coarse lung sounds especially at bases but no accessory muscle
use. on sup O2
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial bruits
appreciated. neg murphies
EXTREMITIES: LE +2 edema, but per report this is better than
previously
SKIN: dry skin, signs of chronic edema.
NEURO: lethargic but able to follow commands and answer
questions. weak but able to squeeze hands and wiggle toes.
sensation intact.
Pertinent Results:
Labs:
WBC:
[**2180-5-23**] 01:50PM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-3.85* Hgb-11.4* Hct-32.3*
MCV-84 MCH-29.5 MCHC-35.1* RDW-19.3* Plt Ct-214
[**2180-5-23**] 09:22PM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-3.51* Hgb-10.4* Hct-29.4*
MCV-84 MCH-29.6 MCHC-35.4* RDW-19.3* Plt Ct-204
[**2180-5-24**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-10.1 RBC-3.54* Hgb-10.9* Hct-29.7*
MCV-84 MCH-30.7 MCHC-36.6* RDW-19.4* Plt Ct-212
[**2180-5-25**] 03:57AM BLOOD WBC-12.3* RBC-3.60* Hgb-10.6* Hct-30.2*
MCV-84 MCH-29.4 MCHC-35.0 RDW-19.6* Plt Ct-187
[**2180-5-26**] 03:53AM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-3.28* Hgb-9.9* Hct-27.7*
MCV-85 MCH-30.1 MCHC-35.6* RDW-19.5* Plt Ct-169
Coags:
[**2180-5-23**] 01:50PM BLOOD PT-31.1* PTT-51.8* INR(PT)-3.1*
[**2180-5-24**] 06:50AM BLOOD PT-33.6* PTT-52.3* INR(PT)-3.3*
[**2180-5-25**] 03:57AM BLOOD PT-35.9* PTT-59.7* INR(PT)-3.6*
[**2180-5-26**] 03:53AM BLOOD PT-41.9* PTT-67.5* INR(PT)-4.3*
Chemistry:
[**2180-5-23**] 01:50PM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-68* Creat-3.6* Na-130*
K-4.1 Cl-94* HCO3-23 AnGap-17
[**2180-5-23**] 09:22PM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-66* Creat-3.1* Na-132*
K-4.1 Cl-99 HCO3-21* AnGap-16
[**2180-5-24**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-64* Creat-2.8* Na-131*
K-4.2 Cl-98 HCO3-23 AnGap-14
[**2180-5-25**] 03:57AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-62* Creat-2.5* Na-136
K-3.8 Cl-101 HCO3-19* AnGap-20
[**2180-5-25**] 03:45PM BLOOD Glucose-182* UreaN-62* Creat-2.5* Na-136
K-3.7 Cl-103 HCO3-20* AnGap-17
[**2180-5-26**] 03:53AM BLOOD Glucose-156* UreaN-58* Creat-2.7* Na-135
K-3.7 Cl-102 HCO3-21* AnGap-16
[**2180-5-26**] 04:13PM BLOOD UreaN-64* Creat-2.8* Na-127* K-8.6* Cl-99
HCO3-22 AnGap-15
LFTs:
[**2180-5-23**] 01:50PM BLOOD ALT-8 AST-88* AlkPhos-212* TotBili-2.4*
[**2180-5-24**] 06:50AM BLOOD ALT-8 AST-86* LD(LDH)-229 CK(CPK)-26*
AlkPhos-198* TotBili-2.1* DirBili-1.2* IndBili-0.9
[**2180-5-25**] 03:57AM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-81* AlkPhos-183* TotBili-2.2*
[**2180-5-26**] 03:53AM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-87* AlkPhos-166* TotBili-2.1*
[**2180-5-23**] 01:50PM BLOOD Lipase-227*
[**2180-5-24**] 06:50AM BLOOD Lipase-184*
[**2180-5-25**] 03:57AM BLOOD Lipase-160*
[**2180-5-26**] 03:53AM BLOOD Lipase-119*
Enzymes:
[**2180-5-23**] 01:50PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.05*
[**2180-5-23**] 09:22PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.03* proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 3542**]*
[**2180-5-24**] 06:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.03*
Elements:
[**2180-5-24**] 06:50AM BLOOD Albumin-2.7* Calcium-8.2* Phos-4.1 Mg-2.4
UricAcd-9.7*
[**2180-5-25**] 03:57AM BLOOD Albumin-2.9* Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.4 Mg-2.2
[**2180-5-25**] 03:45PM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-3.5 Mg-2.0
[**2180-5-26**] 03:53AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.1 Mg-1.9
TFTs:
[**2180-5-23**] 09:22PM BLOOD TSH-20*
[**2180-5-24**] 06:50AM BLOOD TSH-21*
[**2180-5-24**] 06:50AM BLOOD Free T4-1.0
Microbiology:
[**2180-5-23**] BC x 2 PENDING
[**2180-5-23**] Urine Cx No growth FINAL
[**5-23**] / [**5-24**] Blood cultures PENDING
[**2180-5-24**] **FINAL REPORT [**2180-5-27**]**
FECAL CULTURE (Final [**2180-5-27**]): NO SALMONELLA OR SHIGELLA
FOUND.
CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE (Final [**2180-5-26**]): NO CAMPYLOBACTER
FOUND.
FECAL CULTURE - R/O VIBRIO (Final [**2180-5-26**]): NO VIBRIO
FOUND.
FECAL CULTURE - R/O YERSINIA (Final [**2180-5-26**]): NO YERSINIA
FOUND.
FECAL CULTURE - R/O E.COLI 0157:H7 (Final [**2180-5-26**]):
NO E.COLI 0157:H7 FOUND.
CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2180-5-25**]):
Feces negative for C.difficile toxin A & B by EIA.
(Reference Range-Negative).
[**2180-5-24**] MRSA No MRSA isolated
[**2180-5-24**] NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN
Imaging:
- ECG Study Date of [**2180-5-23**] 1:48:00 PM
Ventricular paced rhythm. Atrial mechanism is uncertain. Since
the previous
tracing of [**2180-5-7**] no significant change.
- CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2180-5-23**] 1:48 PM
IMPRESSION:
1. Increasing alveolar opacities, most consistent with severe
pulmonary
edema. Persistent small bilateral effusions.
2. Intact and standard position of ICD and pacemaker wires.
3. New left PICC at the level of the mid SVC. No pneumothorax.
4. Stable moderate-to-severe cardiomegaly
5. Increasing left lower lobe atelectasis.
- LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US (SINGLE ORGAN) Study Date of [**2180-5-23**]
3:59 PM
IMPRESSION:
1. Mild gallbladder edema and sludge. No signs of acute
cholecystitis.
2. Dilated hepatic veins and right atrium consistent with
right-sided heart
failure.
- ABDOMEN (SUPINE ONLY) PORT Study Date of [**2180-5-23**] 10:05 PM
IMPRESSION: 1. Normal bowel gas pattern. No evidence of
obstruction, ileus, or megacolon.
- Cardiac Cath Study Date of [**2180-5-24**]
HEMODYNAMICS RESULTS BODY SURFACE AREA: 2.03 m2
HEMOGLOBIN: 10.9 gms %
FICK
**PRESSURES
RIGHT ATRIUM {a/v/m} 18/14/16 7/10/8
RIGHT VENTRICLE {s/ed} 60/12 44/21
PULMONARY ARTERY {s/d/m} 60/22/34 53/17/30
PULMONARY WEDGE {a/v/m} 26/29/26 24/28/23
AORTA {s/d/m} 96/54 97/64/75
**CARDIAC OUTPUT
HEART RATE {beats/min} 80 80
RHYTHM N N
O2 CONS. IND {ml/min/m2} 125 125
CARD. OP/IND FICK {l/mn/m2} 3.63/1.79 4.38/2.16
**RESISTANCES
SYSTEMIC VASC. RESISTANCE 1300 1224
PULMONARY VASC. RESISTANCE 176 128
**% SATURATION DATA (NL)
SVC LOW 52 55
PA MAIN 49 55
AO 96 94
TECHNICAL FACTORS:
Total time (Lidocaine to test complete) = 0 hour46 minutes.
Arterial time = 0 hour minutes.
Fluoro time = 3 minutes.
IRP dose = 136 mGy.
Contrast injected:
Non-ionic low osmolar (isovue, optiray...), vol ml
Anesthesia:
1% Lidocaine subq.
Anticoagulation:
Other medication:
Milrinone ggt iv
Lidocaine 8ml sq
Cardiac Cath Supplies Used:
- ALLEGIANCE, CUSTOM STERILE PACK
- MERIT, RIGHT HEART KIT
- ARROW, BALLOON WEDGE PRESSURE CATHETER 110CM
- [**Doctor Last Name **], SWAN-GANZ VIP
COMMENTS:
1. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed moderately elevated
left and
right sided filling pressures with an LVEDP of 26mmHg and RVEDP
of
12mmHg. There was moderately elevated pulmonary artery systolic
pressures with a PASP of 60mmHg. There was a moderately reduced
cardiac
index at baseline of 1.79L/min/m2 with significant response to
milrinone
to 2.16mmHg.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Dilated cardiomyopathy.
2. Good hemodynamic response to milrinone.
3. To CCU with milrinone infusion.
- CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2180-5-25**] 1:58 PM
FINDINGS: AP single view of the chest has been obtained with
patient in
sitting semi-erect position. Analysis is performed in direct
comparison with the next preceding similar study obtained six
hours earlier during the same day. The findings are unchanged
and characterized by severe pulmonary congestion with
perivascular haze and central edema densities. The Swan-Ganz
catheter approached via right internal jugular sheath was
advanced far into the left pulmonary circulation and the tip in
location indicating a posterolateral branch of the left lower
lobe. The catheter is still in an unusual peripheral position
and withdrawal was not effective. New effort to withdraw the
Swan into more central position in the pulmonary circulation is
recommended. Position of previously described ICD device is
unchanged. No pneumothorax has developed. Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] was
paged.
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt is a 64 yo male PMHx significant for non-ischemic
cardiomyopathy with EF 25%, s/p ICD placement [**2175**] (v paced),
mild-mod MR/TR, DM, ICD, Afib on coumadin, gout, hypothyroidism,
CKD p/w vtach and ICD firing, recently admitted for ICD firing,
CHF w/ EF 20-25%% who presents from heart failure clinic
w/hypotension. Pt has ?Cdiff w/ continued diarrhea, vomitting
and decreased PO intake w/associated dehydration and lethargy
after recently being d/c'ed to [**Hospital 100**] rehab facility ~1wk ago.
.
# Goals of care: Upon admission to the ICU, the patient was
started on a milrinone gtt, with some improvement in fluid
balance and blood pressures. A discussion was held with both the
wife and the patient spelling out the patient's very poor
prognosis; cardiac transplant was off the table secondary both
to the patient's wishes in addition to his poor compliance in
the past. The patient did not wish for any further escalation of
care. Palliative care was consulted, and the ptaient's nausea
was treated with haldol/ativan/zofran PRN; he was given morphine
boluses for pain. All non-comfort medications were discontinued,
and the patient was made DNR/DNI. The patient expired on [**2180-5-27**]
at 945 PM
# Hypotension/diarrhea/vomiting/?C diff: Pt reportedly had ?c
diff associated diarrhea, nausea/vomiting and decreased PO
intake over the last week. Pt presented to Heart Failure clinic
and found to be very hypotensive (60/40; wife reported SBP in
70s) and was sent to ED. Cr was elevated to 3.6 and pt appeared
very dehydrated on exam. There he had a lactate of 2.5. Started
on vanco and cefepime. Also received gentle fluid rehydration.
CXR showed significant pulmonary edema but atypical PNA could
not be ruled out. KUB was negative. All BP lowering meds
(holding metoprolol, amioderone) were held as was torsemide. The
patient was subsequently transferred to the ICU for a milrinone
gtt in order to maintain pressures, particularly after the small
bolus of NS he received caused him to go into pulmonary edema. A
Swan-Ganz was floated, which showed moderately elevated left and
right sided filling pressures with an LVEDP of 26mmHg and RVEDP
of 12mmHg. There was moderately elevated pulmonary artery
systolic pressures with a PASP of 60mmHg. There was a moderately
reduced cardiac index at baseline of 1.79L/min/m2 with
significant response to milrinone
to 2.16mmHg. [**Hospital 100**] Rehab was contact[**Name (NI) **] and indicated that they
had emperically started C. Diff treatment with PO vancomycin
without cultures; C. Diff assay here was negative, and so
antibiotics were discotninued on the patient. The patient was
noted to have nausea controlled with Zofran and
Prochlorperazine; nausea was attributed to hepatic congestion
secondary to heart failure. The diarrhea similarly was thought
to be attributable to the patient's congestive heart failure.
# Pancreatitis: Pt found to have elevated lipase in ED, nause,
vomitting. Pt does not drink. RUQ US did not show stones or
dilation. Evidence of sludge. Concern for possiblely being drug
related. Recently started on amiodarone so held but per pharm,
unlikely to cause pancreatitis. Non-acute belly on exam,
negative [**Doctor Last Name 515**]. Was made NPO given ?pancreatitis, N/V and
given gentle fluids given low EF. Repeat lipase trending down
(277-->184), making pancreatitis less likely. Ultimately the
patient was transitioned from NPO to thin liquids.
# CHF: Pt has hx of non-ischemic cardiomyopathy with EF 25%,
s/p ICD placement [**2175**] (v paced), mild-mod MR/TR. Was recently
admitted for CHF exacerbation and ICD firing in setting of
running out of meds and non-adherence to low salt diet. Had ICD
leads changed so no [**Hospital1 **]-v paced in setting of having
?inappropriate discharges. Pt initially d/c'ed to [**Hospital 100**] rehab
on [**5-13**] after diuresis. Per wife pt got worse at rehab. In ED,
CXR now showed ?pulm edema vs atypical PNA (started on vanco,
flagyl and cefipime on day of admission [**2180-5-23**]). Pt also has
been vomiting so possible aspiration was also complicating the
picture. Pt was given very gentle fluids which improved renal
function but pt reported worsening respiratory status and O2
sats began to decline, required sup O2. Decision was made by
attending that pt should be transferred to the ICU for closer
monitoring given tenuous fluid state, in addition to be
monitored with a Swan for closer fluid management. Milrinone gtt
during Swan improved cardiac output, and so the patient was
continued on milrionne gtt while in the ICU; after goals of care
discussion, ths gtt was discontinued.
# Pulmonary Edema vs ?PNA: pt found to have signs of pulmonary
edema but per read can't r/o atypical PNA. Also, given
vomitting, aspiration is also possible. Chest xray was
significant for cardiomegaly, pulmonary edema vs ?atypical PNA
or both. Started on vanco, flagyl and cefipime on day of
admission [**2180-5-23**]. These medications were subsequently DC'ed
after the patient was found to be C. Diff negative and was not
displaying any other signs of infection such as fever or WBC
count.
# Hyponatremia: tends to run low, baseline around low 130s. [**Month (only) 116**]
be worse in setting of dehydration. Remained stable during
admission. Labs were subsequently discontinued once the patient
was made CMO.
# [**Last Name (un) **] on chronic renal failure: Pt has significant bump in Cr
3.6 baseline Cr of 2.6-2.8. Likely bump related to dehydration
due diarhea, N/V, decreased PO intake and getting home
diuretics. Received gentle fluids and improved, and subsequently
the patient but fluid and diuresis were both discontinued after
goals of care discussion.
# Afib: The patient was on coumadin on admission, and was
continued on such until his goals of care discussion, at which
point it was discontinued.
# DMII: Initially on ISS, subsequently DC'ed after goals of
care discussion
.
# Gout: Has a history of severe gout; did not require colchine
on this admission.
# Hypothyroid: Continued home dose levothyroxine.
Medications on Admission:
-allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily).
-colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
-digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 3X/WEEK
(TU,TH,SA).
-levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
-docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
-multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
-senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
-polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1)
packet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
-aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
****Pt wife states should be on 200mg now but per OMR should
still be 400mg-amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO
DAILY
(Daily): Until [**2180-6-1**] and then decrease to 200mg PO Daily.
-warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM: Please hold warfarin and Check INR on Sunday [**2180-5-14**]. If
below 3 start warfarin at 2mg.
****[**Name (NI) 1094**] wife says [**Name2 (NI) 3543**] him so will hold-trazodone 50 mg
Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime) as needed for insomnia.
-torsemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
-metoprolol succinate 200 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day.
-insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Fifteen (15)
units Subcutaneous at bedtime as needed for As needed for high
sugar.
-insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: As per sliding
scale Subcutaneous QACHS.
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Expired
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
Expired
Followup Instructions:
Expired
| [
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3,929 | 103,671 | 4975+55623+55624+55625 | Discharge summary | report+addendum+addendum+addendum | Admission Date: [**2142-3-1**] Discharge Date: [**2142-3-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2083-10-25**] Sex: M
Service: [**Hospital1 139**]
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 58-year-old white
male with complicated past medical history including diabetes
mellitus type 1, complicated by retinopathy, nephropathy,
neuropathy, end-stage renal disease status post living
related kidney transplant in [**2130**] now with evidence of
chronic rejection, now on hemodialysis, status post
peritoneal dialysis catheter placement in [**2141-12-9**],
status post recent hospitalizations in [**2142-1-8**] for
choledocholithiasis, and cholecystitis status post ERCP and
cholecystectomy, presented on [**2142-3-1**] with complaints of
abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and elevated
systolic blood pressure.
Patient reported that earlier on the day of admission, he had
undergone a session of hemodialysis. While at hemodialysis,
his blood pressures elevated to a systolic blood pressure to
the 220s. Per the patient, his baseline systolic blood
pressure is closer to 150. After hemodialysis, later that
evening, he had the onset of nonbloody, nonbilious emesis,
and diffuse, generalized abdominal pain. At that time, he
had also noted a fever of 102.9 associated with shaking
chills.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Upon admission was negative for chest
pain, shortness of breath, cough, sputum, sick contacts,
rash, medication changes, dysuria, or increased urinary
frequency. Of note, the patient has a history of chronic
loose stools secondary to autonomic insufficiency caused by
his diabetes. He also reports intermittent fevers of unclear
etiology dating back to his open cholecystectomy on [**2142-2-7**].
While in the Emergency Department, he was noted to have a
temperature of 102.0, blood pressure of 227/101, heart rate
of 95, respiratory rate of 22, oxygen saturation of 98% on
room air. While in the Emergency Department, he received
total hydralazine of 10 mg IV x2, Phenergan 25 mg IV x2, and
levofloxacin 500 mg IV x1. He also received Tylenol 650 mg
en route to the Emergency Department.
CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis was performed on [**2142-3-1**],
which noted two postoperative fluid collections with internal
air bubbles, one in the gallbladder fossa, and the other in
the subcutaneous tissue incision line. Per the [**Location (un) 1131**],
could not exclude abscess formation. There is stable
appearance of a transhepatic kidney with one large cyst. Per
Transplant Surgery, the CT findings were consistent with
postoperative changes. However, in light of these findings,
the patient was admitted to the Transplant Surgery service,
and was started on linezolid and levofloxacin for antibiotic
coverage.
During the admission, Surgical staff also noted trauma to the
right great toe. He was seen by Podiatry. Foot x-rays
demonstrated evidence of heavy calcification, but there was
no evidence of acute fracture in the region of the right
great toe. There was noted an old healed fracture of the
fourth metatarsal bone.
While on the Surgical service, he continued to spike
temperatures to 101.3 and 101.5 while on linezolid and
levofloxacin. He also had irregularities in his blood sugar,
for which he is followed by the [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes consult
service for better blood sugar control. In light of his
complicated medical history and hospital course, he was
transferred from the Transplant Surgical service to the
Medicine service on [**2142-3-5**].
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Diabetes mellitus type 1, diagnosed at age 28, complicated
by nephropathy, autonomic insufficiency causing orthostatic
hypotension and gastroparesis, sensomotor neuropathy and
retinopathy resulting in blindness. Last hemoglobin A1C was
on [**2141-12-5**] 7.3.
2. End-stage renal disease on hemodialysis since [**2140-1-9**] via right tunneled Permacath.
3. Status post living related kidney transplant in [**2130**], with
[**Year (4 digits) **] in [**2140**] showing chronic inflammation consistent with
rejection.
4. Status post peritoneal dialysis catheter placement in
[**2141-12-26**].
5. Status post recent hospitalization on [**1-/2142**] for
choledocholithiasis complicated by cholecystitis status post
ERCP and sphincterotomy, status post cholecystectomy in
[**2142-2-7**] complicated by postoperative fevers, treated with
Vancomycin and Zosyn. He was transferred to the Surgical ICU
after a period of unresponsiveness. Workup failed to reveal
etiology of fevers. He was discharged to rehabilitation
facility with one week of Augmentin therapy.
6. Recurrent presumed aspiration pneumonia with history of
hypoxic respiratory failure requiring intubation in [**2141-12-9**], bronchoalveolar lavage negative for organism.
Transbronchial [**Year (4 digits) **] in [**12/2141**] with patchy interstitial
fibrosis, status post VATS with right lower lobe wedge [**Year (4 digits) **]
with patchy acute and organizing pneumonia.
7. Multiple pulmonary nodules.
8. MGUS with SPEP significant for monoclonal IgG spikes,
status post bone marrow [**Year (4 digits) **] in [**2140-2-9**]. In [**2140-9-8**] with increased plasma cells.
9. Obstructive-sleep apnea.
10. Anemia of chronic disease secondary to renal disease.
11. History of left lower extremity DVT.
12. Coronary artery disease status post non-ST-elevation
myocardial infarction in [**2140-3-11**], status post PTCA
and stent to distal LAD [**7-10**]. Catheterization at that time
also with mild diffuse disease of the right coronary artery
and left circumflex artery. Persantine MIBI in [**2142-1-11**]
showed fixed severe apical perfusion defects with moderate
size partially reversible defects in the inferior wall and
septum. Unchanged from prior study of [**2141-2-8**].
13. CHF with echocardiogram in [**2141-8-8**] with an ejection
fraction of 40%.
14. History of right pontine lacunar infarction.
15. Gastroesophageal reflux disease with history of Barrett's
esophagitis.
16. Diverticulosis.
17. History of Clostridium difficile infection.
18. History of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
bacteremia complicated by septic pulmonary emboli and
empyema.
19. History of hypoglycemic coma in [**2141-5-9**] and
[**2141-12-9**].
20. Hypertension.
21. History of nasopharyngeal swab positive for MRSA in
[**2141-12-9**].
22. Hypothyroidism.
MEDICATIONS PRIOR TO ADMISSION:
1. Midodrine 5 mg p.o. t.i.d.
2. Prednisone 5 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Levoxyl 25 mcg p.o. q.d.
4. Nephrocaps.
5. Calcium carbonate 500 mg p.o. b.i.d.
6. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg p.o. q.d.
7. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d.
8. Nifedipine SR 60 mg p.o. q.d.
9. Calcium acetate 1334 mg p.o. t.i.d.
10. Isosorbide sustained release 90 mg p.o. q.d.
11. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.
12. Neurontin 300 mg p.o. b.i.d.
13. Pravastatin 40 mg p.o. q.d.
14. Atenolol 200 mg p.o. q.d.
15. Lantus 30 units subcutaneous q.h.s.
16. Epogen 20,000 units subcutaneous twice a week.
17. Insulin Lispro q.i.d. with meals.
18. Sublingual nitroglycerin 0.3 nanograms sublingual prn
chest pain.
ALLERGIES: Patient reports allergies to Compazine and
dicloxacillin resulting in nausea and vomiting.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives with his wife and
daughter. [**Name (NI) **] is a former military officer. He reports a 20
pack year tobacco history, but quit approximately 20 years
ago. He denies any alcohol or IV drug use. He has a distant
history of [**Doctor Last Name 360**] [**Location (un) 2452**] exposure.
FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory.
PHYSICAL EXAM UPON ADMISSION: T max 100.7, blood pressure
160/84, heart rate 82, respiratory rate 18-20, and oxygen
saturation 100% on room air. Fingerstick blood glucose 189.
General appearance: Well-developed and well-nourished white
male, comfortable in no acute distress. HEENT:
Normocephalic, atraumatic. Right eye with cataract and
ptosis. Left pupil with post surgical changes. Sclerae are
anicteric. Mucous membranes moist. Oropharynx clear. Neck:
Supple, no masses, or lymphadenopathy. No jugular venous
distention. No carotid bruits. Lungs: Fair inspiratory
effort. Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no rhonchi,
rales, wheezes. Cardiac: Regular rate and rhythm, normal
S1, S2 heart sounds auscultated. Grade [**3-16**] holosystolic
murmur heard best at apex with radiation to axilla. No rubs
or gallops. Abdomen: Soft, nontender, nondistended,
positive normoactive bowel sounds, peritoneal catheter in
place with no erythema, edema, or exudates. Positive post
surgical/post cholecystectomy wound in the right upper
quadrant with overlying bandage clean, dry, and intact.
Extremities: No clubbing or cyanosis, trace pretibial edema.
Multiple healed lesions on shins and toes. Left ankle
indicative of Charcot joint. Extremities warm with good
capillary refill. Two plus dorsalis pedis pulses. Right
great toe bandage clean, dry, and intact. Neurologic: Alert
and oriented times three. No evidence of asterixis.
PERTINENT LABORATORIES, X-RAYS, AND OTHER STUDIES: Complete
blood count on transfer showed a WBC of 7.9, hematocrit 25.4,
platelets 215. Serum chemistry demonstrated a sodium of 136,
potassium 3.7, chloride 98, bicarbonate 25, BUN 48,
creatinine 6.6, glucose 211. Liver function tests showed ALT
11, AST 19, alkaline phosphatase 108, total bilirubin 0.4.
[**Month/Day (4) **] studies were pending at the time of this dictation.
Microbiological data demonstrated serial blood cultures from
[**2142-3-1**], [**2142-3-2**], [**2142-3-3**], and [**2142-3-5**] demonstrating no
growth to date. Urine culture from [**2142-3-2**] was negative. A
wound swab of his right hallux ulcer demonstrated no
polymorphonuclear cells, no microorganisms. Culture had
evidence of rare coagulase positive Staphylococcus aureus.
Peritoneal dialysis fluid sample from [**2142-2-21**] demonstrated
one sample with 2+ polymorphonuclear, 2+ gram-positive cocci
in pairs, chains, clusters with culture demonstrating
coag-positive Staphylococcus aureus, oxacillin sensitive.
Second culture from [**2142-2-21**] demonstrated 3+
polymorphonuclear cells with sparse Enterococcus species
faecium, sensitive to Synercid, minocycline, and linezolid.
Followup peritoneal dialysis fluid culture on [**2142-3-3**]
demonstrated no polymorphonuclear cells, no microorganisms,
and fluid culture with no growth.
PA and lateral chest x-ray from [**2142-3-1**] demonstrated the
heart size and mediastinal contours were normal. Central
venous line terminated within the mid right atrium. The
pulmonary vascularity was normal with no evidence of failure.
There was scarring at the right lung base with old rib
fractures in the right that appeared unchanged compared with
prior radiographs. There was atelectasis noted at the left
lung base. There was no evidence of pneumothorax or pleural
effusion. The osseous structures were unremarkable aside
from the old right healed rib fractures. There was a
pulmonary parenchymal opacity at both lung bases that was
likely consistent with atelectasis.
CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis from [**2142-3-1**] noted two
postoperative fluid collections with internal air bubbles,
one in the gallbladder fossa, and the other in the
subcutaneous incision line. [**Location (un) **] could not exclude
abscess formation. There is stable appearance of a
transplanted kidney with one large cyst.
EKG demonstrated sinus rhythm at 90 beats per minute with
normal intervals. The axis leftward deviated. There was
evidence of left atrial enlargement and borderline left
ventricular hypertrophy with T-wave inversions in I, aVL, V5
through V6 with [**Street Address(2) 4793**] depressions in V6. There was [**Street Address(2) 4793**]
elevations in leads V1 through V3, however, these were not
significantly changed from an [**2141-12-30**] study.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. Fevers: Patient had multiple sources for infection
including tunneled hemodialysis catheter, peritoneal
catheter, his wound infection status post cholecystectomy,
possibility of intraabdominal abscess status post
cholecystectomy, and the traumatic wound to his right great
toe. However, it also felt that fever could be noninfectious
secondary to progression of his MGUS or due to another
malignancy or could be due to worsening rejection of his
transplanted kidney.
However, in light of the clinical history of abdominal pain,
nausea, and vomiting and associated fevers, it was felt
initially the most likely source appeared to be the
peritoneal dialysis catheter. This was also reinforced by
the fact that his peritoneal dialysis catheter was not
functioning well and was not flushing easily. Although prior
to this admission, the peritoneal dialysis catheter had not
been accessed for peritoneal exchange. Decision was made to
attempt to use a catheter in order to attempt to obtain
further culture data as well as to assess its overall
function.
Another confusing factor was that the patient's temperature
spikes seemed to occur after his hemodialysis sessions. This
led to the speculation that perhaps his hemodialysis catheter
was infected, and this could be the culprit of his recurrent
fevers. However, culture data from both his peritoneal
dialysis catheter and his hemodialysis catheter had failed to
reveal any significant causative organism.
While he was on the Surgical service from [**2142-3-1**] to
[**2142-3-5**], the patient was receiving linezolid and Levaquin.
However, as it was not clear what organisms were being
covered with these antibiotics nor was it clear via our
culture data what his source of infection was, decision was
made to discontinue these antibiotics. Infectious Disease
consultation was obtained on [**2142-3-6**]. The Infectious
Disease consultants agreed withholding antibiotics until
further culture data can be obtained.
As the patient was followed by the Renal team, there were
discussions in terms of whether discontinuation of his
peritoneal and hemodialysis catheters would be necessary in
order to remove the multiple lines that could be nidus sites
for infection. At the time of this dictation, that
discussion was still ongoing.
Of note, in addition to the linezolid and Levaquin, the
patient did receive one dose of cefazolin through the
peritoneal dialysis catheter as ordered by the Renal team.
He also had a chest x-ray which ruled out any evidence of
infiltrative process or pneumonia. At the time of dictation,
multiple culture data sets were will pending. His culture
data will be followed while he is the patient in the MICU and
antibiotic coverage adjusted appropriately.
2. Diabetes mellitus type 1: The patient was continued on
diabetic diet with Humalog insulin-sliding scale and glargine
insulin q.h.s. He was followed closely by the [**Last Name (un) **]
Diabetes Center consultation service, and their
recommendations were taken in consideration and implemented.
3. End-stage renal disease on hemodialysis: Patient was
continued on his outpatient prednisone dose for
immunosuppression status post his renal transplant. He was
dialyzed via hemodialysis on a scheduled by the Renal team.
He was continued on Nephrocaps, calcium acetate, and a renal
diet. His peritoneal dialysis catheter was accessed as per
Renal's recommendations with multiple culture samples sent
for evaluation of the peritoneal dialysis catheter as his
source of infection.
4. Coronary artery disease: On initial presentation, there
was no clinical history suggest active coronary artery
disease. Patient was initially continued on nifedipine,
Imdur, atenolol, Pravastatin, and aspirin. His amlodipine
was discontinued in order to streamline his medication
regimen somewhat.
However, on the evening of [**2142-3-6**], the patient experienced
an episode of hypoxia in which he dropped his oxygen
saturation level to the mid 80s on room air. He was
therefore transferred to the Medical Intensive Care Unit for
evaluation of his hypoxemia with a differential that was
related to volume overload versus transfusion reaction versus
possible coronary ischemic event. At the time of this
dictation, the determination of that is still being
evaluated.
5. Neuropathy: Patient was continued on Neurontin. The
Podiatry service followed him for his right great toe injury
and felt that there was no evidence of any underlying
infection or fracture. They made recommendations as to wound
changes which were appreciated.
6. Hypertension: Patient is continued on atenolol, Imdur,
nifedipine. These medications were to be titrated up for
better blood pressure control. As he also has a history of
severe orthostasis, he was continued on midodrine in light of
history of autonomic insufficiency. As stated above,
amlodipine was discontinued from his medication regimen
during this hospitalization.
7. Hypothyroidism: Patient was continued on his outpatient
dose of Levoxyl.
8. Anemia: Patient continues to receive Epogen twice weekly
at hemodialysis. As there was a slow downward trend of his
hematocrit on [**2142-3-6**], he underwent transfusion of 1 unit of
packed red blood cells. Chest x-ray prior to this did not
demonstrate any evidence of fluid overload. However, during
the transfusion, the patient had an episode of hypoxemia as
well as elevated systolic hypertension. Transfusion was
discontinued at that time. He was transferred to the Medical
Intensive Care Unit for further evaluation and treatment.
The results of that portion of his hospital course will be
dictated as a separate addendum to this report.
9. Fluids, electrolytes, and nutrition: Patient was
maintained on a diabetic and renal diet. Electrolytes were
followed and repleted as needed.
10. Prophylaxis: Patient was maintained on a bowel regimen,
Tylenol, subQ Heparin for DVT prophylaxis, and Ambien for
sleep.
11. Code status: Patient is full code.
12. Disposition: As outlined above, the patient had an
episode of hypoxemia and elevated systolic blood pressure on
[**2142-3-6**]. As they was concern for possible transfusion
related reaction versus fluid overload resulting in
congestive heart failure, the patient was transferred to the
Medical Intensive Care Unit. The results of that portion of
his hospitalization will be dictated as a separate addendum
to this report.
In addition, a separate addendum will be dictated denoting
the remainder of his hospital course, post discharge
medications, and follow-up plans.
[**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 11865**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 11866**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 257**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2142-3-7**] 16:43
T: [**2142-3-8**] 06:53
JOB#: [**Job Number 20636**]
Name: [**Known lastname 3425**], [**Known firstname 499**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 3426**]
Admission Date: [**2142-3-1**] Discharge Date: [**2142-3-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2083-10-25**] Sex: M
Service: [**Hospital1 248**]
ADDENDUM TO SUMMARY HOSPITAL COURSE: On the evening of
[**2142-3-6**], the patient was receiving a blood transfusion.
During the transfusion, he had onset of severe dyspnea and
dropped his oxygen saturations to 80 percent on 2 litres of
nasal cannula. At that time he also had an elevated blood
pressure, fever to 101.7 and rigors. Blood transfusion was
stopped and transfusion reaction investigation was
undertaken.
Chest x-ray at that time was performed with evidence of mild
congestive heart failure and questionable right lower lobe
infiltrate. He was treated with nitropaste, morphine, and
Levaquin. Electrocardiogram was performed and was unchanged.
He was transferred to the Medical Intensive Care Unit for
higher lever of care.
While in the Medical Intensive Care Unit, his hypoxia and
dyspnea improved with noninvasive ventilation, namely BiPAP
therapy. He was also started on broad spectrum antibiotics
including Linezolid, meropenem, Kefzol, Phenergan. He will
continue to be pan cultured. From the evening of [**3-6**] to [**3-3**]
he was stable and was able to have his oxygen requirement
decreased and was afebrile, therefore antibiotics were
discontinued. After transfer back to the medical floor, he
had a transthoracic echo which was negative for any
vegetations or valvular abnormalities. His blood pressure
medication was also briefly changed in that he had been
converting to short acting [**Doctor Last Name 932**] in light of his hypotension
while he was in the Intensive Care Unit. His insulin regimen
was adjusted several times for episodes of hyper and
hypoglycemia.
1. Fevers: The patient continued to have multiple sources
of infection including his tunnel dialysis catheter,
peritoneal catheter, possible intraabdominal abscess or wound
infection status post cholecystectomy. This also could be
secondary to rejection of his transplanted kidney. He was
followed by the Infectious Disease Service. He continued to
have cultures taken of his blood both peripherally and
through his hemodialysis catheter as well as peritoneal fluid
cultures. At the time of this dictation, culture data failed
to reveal any significant organismal growth. Therefore he was
maintained off antibiotics. Because of his fever, his white
blood counts were monitored. CMV viral load was also
evaluated and at the time of this dictation was pending. At
the time of this dictation on [**2142-3-11**], the patient had
been afebrile for about 2 days. He subjectively felt that his
fever was broken. We will continue to follow again his
temperature curve as well as culture data. We will hold off
on antibiotics.
2. Diabetes mellitus. The patient was continued on diabetic
diet with Humalog sliding scale and Glargine at night. He is
followed by the [**Last Name (un) 616**] Diabetic Consultation Service and
their recommendations were implemented regarding his insulin
regimen.
3. End stage renal disease, on hemodialysis. The patient
was continued on prednisone for immunosuppression status post
kidney transplant. He was continued on hemodialysis as per
Renal. He was also continued on peritoneal dialysis with
multiple different formulations and cycline regimens
investigated. His dialysis will continue to be managed by the
Renal Service. He will continue on Nephrocaps and calcium
carbonate for phosphate binding.
4. Coronary artery disease/ congestive heart failure. The
continues to have no clinic history to suggest active
coronary artery disease during this hospitalization. He was
continued on pravastatin and aspirin. After transfer out
from the Intensive Care Unit he was restarted on his
outpatient dosages of atenolol and Imdur as he was more
comfortable on that regimen than on shorter acting agents.
In light of his history of congestive heart failure, his
peritoneal dialysis solution was adjusted in order to help
correct for volume overload. He is continued on BiPAP at
night.
5. Neuropathy. He was restarted on Neurontin and tolerated
this well.
6. Hypertension. He was continued on his outpatient
atenolol and Imdur.
7. Hypothyroidism. He was continued on his outpatient dose
of Levoxyl.
8. Anemia. He is continued on Epogen twice weekly.
9. Fluids, electrolytes, and nutrition. He tolerated
diabetic diet well. Electrolytes were followed serially and
repleted as needed.
Please note that a separate addendum will be done to this
report dictating the remainder of the [**Hospital 1325**] hospital
course as well a discharge medications and disposition plan.
[**Name6 (MD) 116**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1531**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1532**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3083**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2142-3-11**] 14:28
T: [**2142-3-12**] 02:58
JOB#: [**Job Number 3432**]
Name: [**Known lastname 3425**], [**Known firstname 499**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 3426**]
Admission Date: [**2142-3-1**] Discharge Date: [**2142-3-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2083-10-25**] Sex: M
Service: [**Hospital1 248**]
ADDENDUM TO SUMMARY HOSPITAL COURSE: On the evening of
[**2142-3-6**], the patient was receiving a blood transfusion.
During the transfusion, he had onset of severe dyspnea and
dropped his oxygen saturations to 80 percent on 2 litres of
nasal cannula. At that time he also had an elevated blood
pressure, fever to 101.7 and rigors. Blood transfusion was
stopped and transfusion reaction investigation was
undertaken. Chest x-ray at that time was performed with
evidence of mild congestive heart failure and questionable
right lower lobe infiltrate. He was treated with nitropaste,
morphine, and Levaquin. Electrocardiogram was performed and
was unchanged. He was transferred to the Medical Intensive
Care Unit for higher lever of care.
While in the Medical Intensive Care Unit, his hypoxia and
dyspnea improved with noninvasive ventilation, namely BiPAP
therapy. He was also started on broad spectrum antibiotics
including Linezolid, meropenem, Kefzol, Phenergan. He will
continue to be pan cultured. From the evening of [**3-6**] to [**3-3**]
he was stable and was able to have his oxygen requirement
decreased and was afebrile, therefore antibiotics were
discontinued. After transfer back to the medical floor, he
had a transthoracic echo which was negative for any
vegetations or valvular abnormalities. His blood pressure
medication was also briefly changed in that he had been
converting to short acting [**Doctor Last Name 932**] in light of his hypotension
while he was in the Intensive Care Unit. His insulin regimen
was adjusted several times for episodes of hyper and
hypoglycemia.
1. Fevers: The patient continued to have multiple sources
of infection including his tunnel dialysis catheter,
peritoneal catheter, possible intraabdominal abscess or wound
infection status post cholecystectomy. This also could be
secondary to rejection of his transplanted kidney. He was
followed by the Infectious Disease Service. He continued to
have cultures taken of his blood both peripherally and
through his hemodialysis catheter as well as peritoneal fluid
cultures. At the time of this dictation, culture data failed
to reveal any significant organismal growth. Therefore he was
maintained off antibiotics. Because of his fever, his white
blood counts were monitored. CMV viral load was also
evaluated and at the time of this dictation was pending. At
the time of this dictation on [**2142-3-11**], the patient had
been afebrile for about 2 days. He subjectively felt that his
fever was broken. We will continue to follow again his
temperature curve as well as culture data. We will hold off
on antibiotics.
2. Diabetes mellitus. The patient was continued on diabetic
diet with Humalog sliding scale and Glargine at night. He is
followed by the [**Last Name (un) 616**] Diabetic Consultation Service and
their recommendations were implemented regarding his insulin
regimen.
3. End stage renal disease, on hemodialysis. The patient
was continued on prednisone for immunosuppression status post
kidney transplant. He was continued on hemodialysis as per
renal. He was also continued on peritoneal dialysis with
multiple different formulations and cycline regimens
investigated. His dialysis will continue to be managed by the
Renal Service. He will continue on Nephrocaps and calcium
carbonate for phosphate binding.
4. Coronary artery disease/ congestive heart failure. The
continues to have no clinic history to suggest active
coronary artery disease during this hospitalization. He was
continued on pravastatin and aspirin. After transfer out
from the Intensive Care Unit he was restarted on his
outpatient dosages of atenolol and Imdur as he was more
comfortable on that regimen than on shorter acting agents.
In light of his history of congestive heart failure, his
peritoneal dialysis solution was adjusted in order to help
correct for volume overload. He is continued on BiPAP at
night.
5. Neuropathy. He was restarted on Neurontin and tolerated
this well.
6. Hypertension. He was continued on his outpatient
atenolol and Imdur.
7. Hypothyroidism. He was continued on his outpatient dose
of Levoxyl.
8. Anemia. He is continued on Epogen twice weekly.
9. Fluids, electrolytes, and nutrition. He tolerated
diabetic diet well. Electrolytes were followed serially and
repleted as needed.
Please note that a separate addendum will be done to this
report dictating the remainder of the [**Hospital 1325**] hospital
course as well a discharge medications and disposition plan.
[**Name6 (MD) 116**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1531**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1532**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3083**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2142-3-11**] 14:28
T: [**2142-3-12**] 02:58
JOB#: [**Job Number 3432**]
Name: [**Known lastname 3425**], [**Known firstname 499**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 3426**]
Admission Date: [**2142-3-12**] Discharge Date: [**2142-3-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2083-10-25**] Sex:
Service:
During the last few days of hospitalization, [**Hospital 1325**]
hospital course was relatively uneventful. Remainder of
hospital course will be dictated by systems.
Fevers: The patient remained afebrile for the remainder of
hospitalization. His white blood count was declining.
Microdata remained negative to date. There still remains no
clear etiology of patient's fevers to date. Is currently off
antibiotics. Per previous ID consult thought was to obtain a
gadolinium scan as the patient spiked, however, this was not
necessary as patient did not develop any further fevers. At
the time of discharge, the patient was afebrile and again
microdata was negative to date.
Diabetes: The patient was continued on diabetic diet with
Humalog sliding scale and Glargine at night. He is followed
by [**Last Name (un) 616**] and will be continued to follow with [**Last Name (un) 616**] as an
outpatient.
End-stage renal disease: The patient is on hemodialysis.
Continued on low-dose prednisone for his renal transplant.
Patient received dialysis per renal schedule. Daily
electrolytes were followed. Patient was continued on
Nephrocaps and calcium carbonate for phosphate binding.
Cardiovascular: The patient was continued on Imdur and
atenolol for blood pressure control. He was continued on
pravastatin for lipid control. Patient's blood pressure
remained stable during the remainder of hospitalization.
Anemia: The patient was continued on Epogen on hemodialysis
twice weekly.
FEN: The patient was given a diabetic diet, calcium
carbonate for phosphate binding, daily electrolytes were
followed.
Prophylaxis: Was with Heparin and proton-pump inhibitor.
Code: The patient remained full code during this
hospitalization.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable.
DISCHARGED TO: Home with services.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Fever of unknown origin.
Type 1 diabetes with neuropathy, nephropathy, and
retinopathy.
End-stage renal disease on dialysis.
Status post renal transplant.
Peritoneal dialysis catheter placement.
Cholecystectomy.
History of pneumonia.
History of multiple pulmonary nodules.
Obstructive-sleep apnea.
Anemia.
Coronary artery disease status post non-ST elevation
myocardial infarction status post left anterior descending
artery stent.
Congestive heart failure with ejection fraction of 40
percent.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease.
Diverticulosis.
History of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
bacteremia.
Hypertension.
Hypothyroidism.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Midodrine 5 mg p.o. t.i.d.
2. Prednisone 5 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Synthroid 25 mcg p.o. q.d.
4. B complex.
5. Vitamin C.
6. Folic acid 1 mg capsule one tablet p.o. q.d.
7. Calcium carbonate 500 mg p.o. b.i.d.
8. Calcitriol 2.5 mcg p.o. q.d.
9. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d.
10. Nifedipine 60 mg p.o. q.d.
11. Calcium acetate 667 mg two capsules p.o. t.i.d.
12. Isosorbide mononitrate 90 mg p.o. q.d.
13. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.
14. Gabapentin 300 mg p.o. q.d.
15. Pravastatin 40 mg p.o. q.d.
16. Atenolol 200 mg p.o. q.d.
17. Epogen 20,000 units biweekly.
18. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d.
FOLLOW UP: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] of Nephrology within 7-10 days.
Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1614**] on [**2142-3-20**].
Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 980**] on [**2142-7-24**].
[**Name6 (MD) 116**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1531**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1532**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 3433**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2142-7-16**] 09:36:20
T: [**2142-7-16**] 10:10:18
Job#: [**Job Number 3434**]
| [
"285.21",
"403.91",
"E878.0",
"707.15",
"250.51",
"250.41",
"780.6",
"428.0",
"996.81"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.04",
"38.91",
"00.14",
"93.90",
"39.95",
"54.98"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 30763, 30809 | 7478, 7512 | 30831, 31489 | 31515, 32140 | 24014, 30741 | 32152, 32651 | 11834, 18959 | 6385, 7138 | 1320, 3509 | 175, 1300 | 7527, 11806 | 3531, 6353 | 7155, 7461 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8,039 | 152,040 | 23207 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2196-2-23**] Discharge Date: [**2196-3-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2132-8-1**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3223**]
Chief Complaint:
Headache
Pain LLE
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
ORIF left tib-fib fx [**2196-2-24**]
History of Present Illness:
63 yo female pedestrian struck by motor vehicle. Ijuries
sustained include: bilateral frontal lobe contusions; left
occipital contusion, Left comminuted tib-fib fx
Social History:
Lives with her daughter
Family History:
Non-Contributory
Pertinent Results:
[**2196-2-22**] 02:39PM FIBRINOGE-251
[**2196-2-22**] 02:39PM PT-13.5 PTT-25.3 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2196-2-22**] 02:39PM PLT COUNT-207
[**2196-2-22**] 02:39PM WBC-15.3* RBC-5.18 HGB-14.8 HCT-45.6 MCV-88
MCH-28.6 MCHC-32.5 RDW-12.2
[**2196-2-22**] 02:39PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2196-2-22**] 02:39PM AMYLASE-183*
[**2196-2-22**] 02:39PM UREA N-28* CREAT-0.9
[**2196-2-22**] 02:46PM GLUCOSE-132* LACTATE-3.6* NA+-143 K+-3.6
CL--104
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient arrived to trauma bay via ambuance after being struck by
motor vehicle while crossing the street. She was taken to the OR
on [**2196-2-24**] for an ORIF of her left tib-fib fx.
Neuro - Patient with bilateral frontal lobe contusions,left
occipital contusion, and small multiple SDH's. She was initially
treated with Keppra, this was discontinued on [**2196-2-24**]. She
became agitated during her ICU stay; Behavioral Neurology
consulted who recommended adequate pain control with f/u in
Behavioral Neurology in [**7-20**] weeks following her discharge.
Patient has been less agitated throughout her hospital course.
She has complained of intermittent headaches; trial with around
the clock Tylenol and Fioricet were helpful. Over the last [**2-14**]
days patient has not required Fioricet; continues on her [**Last Name (un) **]
RTC.
Cardiac - Patient started on beta-blocker for blood pressure
control to maintain SBP less than 140. She had a temporary IVC
filter placed which will be removed as an outpatient.
Respiratory - No active issues at this time.
Gastrointestinal - Patient seen and evaluated by Speech &
Swallow, no signs of aspiration on her bedside swallowing
evaluation. She is tolerating a regular diet.
Genitourinary - Voids on own, continent of urine.
Musculoskeletal - Moves all extremities x4. Must remain NWB LLE
until follow-up with Orthopedics. She will remain on [**Hospital1 **] Lovenox
injections at lease 6 weeks post-discharge.
Medications on Admission:
none reported.
Discharge Medications:
1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours).
3. Hydroxyzine HCl 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for itching.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Lovenox 30 mg/0.3 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous every
twelve (12) hours.
Disp:*60 * Refills:*1*
5. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig:
One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Left comminuted tib-fib fracture
2. Bilat frontal lobe contusions
3. Left occipital contusion
4. Small multiple subdural hematoma
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Pleae keep the left leg non-weight bearing at all times until
follow up with Orthopedics.
Please contact Neurosurgery for worsening headaches.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1005**] from orthopedics within 2 weeks.
Call for an appointment. His number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8746**]. You
must discuss your continued use of Lovenox with him at that time
Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to arrange to have your IVC filter
removed (the wire filter in your vein to catch blood clots). His
number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 9393**].
Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 59664**] from neurosurgery in 5 weeks.
You will need a repeat head CT before this appointment. Call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 59665**] to arrange both your head CT and your appointment.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 520**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3226**]
Completed by:[**2196-3-4**] | [
"801.11",
"401.9",
"823.22",
"E814.7",
"958.8",
"801.21",
"823.02"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.7",
"79.36",
"93.59"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 3348, 3406 | 1175, 2645 | 330, 369 | 3583, 3591 | 656, 1152 | 3783, 4574 | 619, 637 | 2710, 3325 | 3427, 3562 | 2671, 2687 | 3615, 3760 | 273, 292 | 397, 562 | 578, 603 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
32,548 | 113,240 | 33607 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2164-12-22**] Discharge Date: [**2164-12-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2107-7-11**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Codeine / Percocet / Dilaudid / Penicillins / Morphine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 695**]
Chief Complaint:
abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2164-12-28**]: EGD
History of Present Illness:
57yM with EtoH cirrhosis, MELD 18 on the liver [**Month/Day/Year **]
list. He is presenting with a few days of abdominal pain and
retching, was sent home from the ED yesterday but called back in
because of a SMV thrombosis that was noted. He currently has
minimal abd pain, is not nauseated, and is actually hungry.
He has a remote history of segemental occlusion of his SMV which
led to small bowel ischemia, perforation, and Exlap with
resection. Has been doing well until the past few days.
Denies fevers, chills, dysuria, melena.
.
Past Medical History:
1. ETOH cirrhosis: complicated by variceal hemorrhage in [**2158**].
*Last endoscopy was done in of [**2164**]--1 cord of grade 1
varices.
He is on propranolol 10 mg TID.
*Alpha-fetoprotein of 4 on [**2164-6-13**].
*Imaging [**7-3**]: no lesions, coarse echogenic liver.
2. Gastric ulcer
3. Restless leg syndrome
4. History of acute mesenteric ischemia from a venous thrombosis
([**2-2**]). Found to have protein C and antithrombin III
deficiencies.
5. S/p bowel resection for small bowel perforation ([**2-2**]).
6. Ventral hernia - no repair planned until after liver
[**Month/Year (2) **].
7. S/p repair of a perirectal abscess.
8. S/p multiple He has arthroscopic and orthopedic procedures
involving his right rotator cuff.
9. Osteoarthritis: needs bilateral total knee replacements.
.
Echo [**6-2**]: LVEF:55%, a pulmonary pressure of 22. There was a
slight increase of left ventricular cavity size and systolic
function was a little bit less vigorous.
Social History:
Married to his wife [**Name (NI) **] who he lives with in [**Name (NI) 8242**]. Has
three children and 6 grandchildren. On liver [**Name (NI) **] list at
[**Hospital1 18**].
Family History:
Noncontributory.
Physical Exam:
VS: 98 HR 58 BP 110/60 RR 18 98% RA
PE:
gen-Well appearing, AAOx3, NAD
heent-anicteric
CV-RRR
pulm-CTA b/l
abd-soft, mild umbilical discomfort, no rebound or guarding.
Large ventral hernia with previous well healed scar
Rectal: trace guaiac positive
Ext-no edema.
.
LABS
139 105 16 94 AGap=13
4.7 26 1.0
Ca: 8.5 Mg: 2.1 P: 3.6
ALT: 35 AP: 91 Tbili: 2.7 Alb: 3.1
AST: 36
Lip: 23
12.7
5.7 78
39.6
N:73.4 L:16.0 M:7.6 E:2.7 Bas:0.3
PT: 16.4 PTT: 37.1 INR: 1.5
.
IMAGING:
CT Abdomen-new SMV thrombosis, partial portal vein thrombosis.
Isolated loop of small bowel with edema and thickening
concerning
for venous congestion and early ischemia. No pneumatosis or
free
air.
.
Pertinent Results:
[**2164-12-21**] 07:20PM BLOOD WBC-6.8# RBC-4.19* Hgb-12.7* Hct-39.5*
MCV-94 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.2 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-84*
[**2164-12-24**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-2.8* RBC-3.88* Hgb-11.8* Hct-36.0*
MCV-93 MCH-30.5 MCHC-32.8 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-66*
[**2164-12-26**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-2.7* RBC-3.78* Hgb-11.6* Hct-34.7*
MCV-92 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.5 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-72*
[**2164-12-21**] 07:20PM BLOOD PT-16.6* PTT-35.2* INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2164-12-26**] 05:50AM BLOOD PT-17.1* PTT-38.8* INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2164-12-21**] 07:00PM BLOOD Glucose-82 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-3.7 Cl-108
HCO3-24 AnGap-12
[**2164-12-26**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-141
K-4.0 Cl-109* HCO3-25 AnGap-11
[**2164-12-22**] 11:00AM BLOOD ALT-35 AST-36 AlkPhos-91 TotBili-2.7*
[**2164-12-25**] 05:40AM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-42* AlkPhos-87 TotBili-1.5
[**2164-12-26**] 05:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-4.1 Mg-1.8
Brief Hospital Course:
57yM with cirrhosis on liver [**Month/Day/Year **] list found on abd CT to
have new SMV thrombosis with associated small bowel changes
concerning for venous congestion. He was initially admitted to
ICU and started on a Heparin Gtt. He kept NPO and given IV
fluid. He remained hemodynamically stable while on the heparin.
He was transferred to the med-[**Doctor First Name **] unit.
An EGD was done as he was scheduled to get this as an outpatient
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 696**]. EGD revealed Grade I varices in the esophagus.
No stigmata or red sign was noted.
Stomach was notable for protruding Lesions. Many localized
nodules with overlying erythema ranging in size from 2 mm to 3
mm seen in the antrum. Duodenum appeared normal. Esophageal
varices were markedly diminished since previous banding.
Schatzki's ring. Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the
duodenum
Diet was resumed. It was decided that he would be discharged to
home on coumadin with a lovenox bridge. INR was 1.5 at time of
discharge.
Of note, he had initially presented to the ED and was noted to
have episode of bradycardia to high 30s, EKG w/ brady and
bigeminy (baseline per pt). This was noted again on [**12-25**]. EKG
revealed a rate in the 60s with bigeminy. He was asymptomatic
and stated that this is not a new finding. He denied dizziness,
cp, or sob. Blood pressure was on the low side. Propranolol had
been stopped for the EGD and was resumed at time of discharge.
He was discharged home in stable condition.
Medications on Admission:
lasix 40', glyburide 2.5', lactulose 15', omeprazole 20',
propanolol 10''', viagara 50', aldactone 100', colace, MVI, Mag
oxide
Discharge Medications:
1. Lovenox 100 mg/mL Syringe Sig: Ninety (90) mg Subcutaneous
twice a day: Give 0.9 ml for 90 mg dose.
Disp:*14 0.9 ml* Refills:*1*
2. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Fifteen (15) ML PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Propranolol 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day.
7. Viagra 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO as indicated as
needed for ED.
8. Spironolactone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily) as needed for constipation.
10. Multiple Vitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
11. MagOx 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
12. Outpatient [**Name (NI) **] Work
PT/INR Friday [**12-28**] with results faxed to Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 77863**] at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 77865**] attn coumadin clinic
13. Coumadin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Five (5) Tablet PO once a day:
Dose adjustment per PCP Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 77863**]. Take 5 mg on [**12-26**] and [**12-27**].
Disp:*150 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
new SMV thrombosis
grade 1 varices, no need for banding at this time
Discharge Condition:
Stable/good
A+O x3
Ambulates ad lib, no assistive devices
Discharge Instructions:
Please call the [**Month/Day (4) **] clinic for fever, chills, increased
abdominal pain, yellowing of skin or eyes, lack of appetite,
inability to take or keep down food fluids or medications or any
other concerning symptoms.
Lovenox bridge to coumadin therapy for new SMV thrombus. Dr
[**Last Name (STitle) 77863**] will be following your coumadin dosing at his coumadin
clinic
Continue all follow up appointments as previously scheduled
Followup Instructions:
PT/INR faxed to Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 77863**]. First level to be drawn Friday [**12-28**]
Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 77865**]
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Hospital 1389**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Date/Time:[**2165-1-9**] 8:20
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 709**]
Completed by:[**2164-12-28**] | [
"572.3",
"571.2",
"557.0",
"289.81",
"456.21",
"333.94",
"750.3"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"45.13"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6739, 6745 | 3777, 5283 | 330, 354 | 6858, 6918 | 2890, 3754 | 7405, 7817 | 2139, 2157 | 5461, 6716 | 6766, 6837 | 5309, 5438 | 6942, 7382 | 2172, 2871 | 276, 292 | 382, 923 | 945, 1931 | 1947, 2123 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
59,458 | 172,887 | 38831 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2177-3-2**] Discharge Date: [**2177-3-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2117-9-16**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2279**]
Chief Complaint:
Nausea/Vomiting
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy ([**2177-3-2**])
History of Present Illness:
59 yo M with minimal past medical history presents from OSH
initially with nausea, vomitting and near syncope. He denies
Chest pain or dyspnea. Patient was out to dinner with his wife
eating [**Name2 (NI) **] and [**Last Name (un) 86188**] salad. He drove home feeling fatigued
but otherwise fine. At home, he experienced acute onset nausea,
vomitting and diahporesis and presented to [**Hospital6 **]. At the OSH ED he was found to have 1mm ST elevations in
V1 and V2 with no old EKGs for comparison. Given concern for
STEMI, he was given aspirin and started on heparin and
integrellin drips. Apparently no guaiac was done prior to this.
During this time he had a witnessed syncopal episode with SBP of
60 which improved with fluids. At this time he again experience
nausea and lightheadedness, but not chest pain. Pressures
improved with fluids and he was transferrred to [**Hospital1 18**].
At [**Hospital1 18**], he was initially hypotensive to the 70s with melena
and later maroon colored stool. Heparin and integrellin were
stopped. EKG releaved persistent ST elevations in V1 and V3 and
new TWIs laterally since last EKG at OSH. Cardiac enzymes were
flat at [**Hospital1 18**] and [**Hospital1 **]. Cardiology felt that underlying
prodcess was not cardiac and that patient should be evaluated in
the MICU. NG lavage was negative. FAST exam at the bedside was
negative. CT torso was negative. Hct was stable at 33.9 from the
OSH hct at 36.7, and he received no blood transfusions. Patient
received 5 L NS and lactate rose from 2.8 to 3.5. There is some
distention on exam, but nontender. Patient was noted to have a
transaminitis with elevated LDH and lipase. In the ED he
received Cipro 400 mg IV, Flagyl 500 mg IV, thiamine 100 mg IV,
Zofran 4mg IV and tylenol 1 g po. Patient was initially on a PPI
drip but was discontinued after NG lavage was negative. He
remained CP free throughout his course. On transfer, VS were
97.3, 84, 96/59, 20, 93 RA (98 2L). Patient has 4 peripheral
IVs.
Per the patient, he was seen by his PCP last week and EKG and
LFTs at that time were normal.
In the ICU, patient feels the urge to defeacate but othewise
feels well. He denies Chest pain, nausea, and dizziness.
Past Medical History:
(1) Dyslipidemia
(2) Anxiety
(3) NASH confimred on biopsy 10 years ago, with reportedly
normal LFTs at baseline
(4) Patient reports normal screening colonoscopy 7 years ago
(5) Right inguinal hernia repair [**2161**]
Social History:
Denies alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drug use. Former teacher
now works as SAT tutor. Lives with his wife in [**Name (NI) 1110**].
Family History:
Family History: One first degree relative with DM. No CAD or
CVA. Daughter with Celiac.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 97 BP: 145/95 P: 110 R: 25 O2: 95 % 2L NC
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, 2/6 SEM at apex,
but no rubs, gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2177-3-2**] 05:18PM HCT-30.1*
[**2177-3-2**] 01:01PM CK(CPK)-113
[**2177-3-2**] 01:01PM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2177-3-2**] 08:50AM HCT-28.0*
[**2177-3-2**] 07:22AM TYPE-[**Last Name (un) **] COMMENTS-GREEN TOP
[**2177-3-2**] 07:22AM LACTATE-2.3*
[**2177-3-2**] 07:00AM ALT(SGPT)-33 AST(SGOT)-27 LD(LDH)-165
CK(CPK)-105 ALK PHOS-34* TOT BILI-0.4
[**2177-3-2**] 07:00AM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2177-3-2**] 07:00AM HCT-27.6*
[**2177-3-2**] 05:15AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.023
[**2177-3-2**] 05:15AM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-TR KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2177-3-2**] 05:15AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE
EPI-1
[**2177-3-2**] 04:37AM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP
[**2177-3-2**] 04:37AM LACTATE-3.5*
[**2177-3-2**] 04:37AM HGB-11.5* calcHCT-35
[**2177-3-2**] 02:33AM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP
[**2177-3-2**] 02:33AM LACTATE-2.8* K+-4.5
[**2177-3-2**] 02:33AM HGB-12.4* calcHCT-37
[**2177-3-2**] 02:22AM GLUCOSE-146* UREA N-35* CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-7.7* CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-18
[**2177-3-2**] 02:22AM estGFR-Using this
[**2177-3-2**] 02:22AM ALT(SGPT)-44* AST(SGOT)-95* LD(LDH)-831*
CK(CPK)-196 ALK PHOS-26* TOT BILI-0.9
[**2177-3-2**] 02:22AM ALT(SGPT)-44* AST(SGOT)-95* LD(LDH)-831*
CK(CPK)-196 ALK PHOS-26* TOT BILI-0.9
[**2177-3-2**] 02:22AM LIPASE-86*
[**2177-3-2**] 02:22AM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2177-3-2**] 02:22AM CK-MB-3
[**2177-3-2**] 02:22AM CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-3.9 MAGNESIUM-1.9 URIC
ACID-6.0
[**2177-3-2**] 02:22AM WBC-16.6* RBC-3.90* HGB-11.2* HCT-33.9*
MCV-87 MCH-28.9 MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.9
[**2177-3-2**] 02:22AM NEUTS-81.7* LYMPHS-13.3* MONOS-4.2 EOS-0.5
BASOS-0.3
[**2177-3-2**] 02:22AM PT-14.8* PTT-39.2* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2177-3-2**] 02:22AM PLT COUNT-245
Studies:
ECG [**2177-3-2**]: Sinus rhythm. Anteroseptal ST segment elevations
raise consideration of
myocardial ischemia. Lateral ST-T wave changes may be due to
left ventricular
hypertrophy or ischemia. Clinical correlation is suggested. No
previous
tracing available for comparison.
Chest Xray [**2177-3-2**]: The cardiomediastinal contour is normal, and
the heart is not enlarged. The lungs are clear, with no focal
consolidation, evidence of congestive heart failure or
pneumothorax. There is no evidence of free air. Mild left
hemidiaphragm elevation is due to
a large gastric bubble. Osseous structures appear unremarkable.
Chest/Abd/Pelvis CT [**2177-3-2**]:
1. No evidence of acute abdominal process.
2. Cholelithiasis without cholecystitis.
3. Fatty infiltration of the liver.
4. Multiple large bilateral renal cysts.
TTE [**2177-3-4**]: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with
preserved regional and global biventricular systolic function.
Dilated thoracic aorta. Mild mitral and tricuspid regurgitation.
EGD [**2177-3-2**]: Mucosa suggestive of Barrett's esophagus
Food in the stomach body
Ulcer in the first part of the duodenum (endoclip)
No blood was seen in the stomach or in the duodenum.
Medium hiatal hernia
Brief Hospital Course:
59 yo M with past medical history of dyslipidemia who initially
presented to an OSH with nausea and found to have ST elevations
on ECG, initially started on heparin and integrellin, and then
found to have a GI bleed.
#. GI bleed: He presented to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED with hypotension and
melena that transitioned to maroon-colored stool. There was
concern for a brisk upper GI bleed. He underwent urgent EGD
that showed a small duodenal ulcer with evidence of recent
bleeding. This was clipped and he had no further bleeding. He
remained hemodynamically stable and his hematocrit remained
stable after the EGD. He was advised to stop taking Excedrin
and aspirin and to avoid all NSAIDs. He took large amounts of
NSAIDs prior to presentation and it was felt this may have
contributed to his ulcer formation. His diet was advanced to
regular without difficulty.
#. ST elevations: He had ST elevations in leads V1-V3 on ECG on
admission. At the OSH there had been concern for STEMI. It was
initially felt that he was having demand ischemia due to his GI
bleed. He remained chest pain and symptom free. A baseline ECG
was obtained which showed some ST elevations in the same leads
at baseline. It was felt that his changes did not represent
cardiac injury as his cardiac biomarkers remained negative. He
may have had some demand ischemia, and his CT chest did show
calcifications in his LAD. He had a TTE which showed mild LVH.
He was continued on atorvastatin during his hospitalization but
this was stopped at discharge. He should have lipids checked
after discharge and consideration of statin use, as his NASH
does not represent a contraindication to statin use.
#. Transaminitis: He had elevated LFTs on admission but this
rapidly corrected with a recheck of his labs.
#. Renal cysts: He was incidentally noted to have numerous
bilateral renal cysts on abdominal CT, some of which are
exophytic. The largest on the right measured up to 6.5 cm
laterally (2:65). Further workup/evaluation was deferred to
the outpatient setting.
Medications on Admission:
[**Doctor Last Name 1819**] Aspirin 325 mg Tab Oral
Excedrin Extra Strength -- Unknown Strength
Klonopin 0.5 mg daily
OTC Cholestin powder
Discharge Medications:
1. Klonopin 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as
needed for anxiety: Take as you were prior to this
hospitalization.
2. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Upper GI Bleed
Secondary Diagnosis:
NASH
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with bleeding from your
gastrointestinal tract. You had a study where a camera was put
down your throat which showed an ulcer in your small intestine
which likely caused your bleeding. You also had changes on your
EKG which you had prior to admission and are likely a normal
variation for you. You should carry your ECG with you when you
go to hospitals for them to refer to. You may have also had
decreased blood flow to your heart during the bleed from your GI
tract. You should avoid all NSAIDs such as aspirin, ibuprofen,
and naproxen. You should discuss with your PCP when to restart
aspirin. You should also have your hematocrit (red blood cell
count) checked on [**Last Name (LF) 766**], [**3-10**]. You should also discuss with
your PCP if you should take a statin to lower your cholesterol
and prevent heart disease.
Changes to your medications:
Added pantoprazole 40mg by mouth twice daily
STOP taking aspirin and excedrin
Followup Instructions:
You have the following appointments scheduled:
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] I
Location: [**Hospital3 **] INTERNISTS
Address: [**2177**], [**Apartment Address(1) 86189**], [**Location (un) 8925**],[**Numeric Identifier 8926**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8927**]
Appointment: [**2177-3-10**] 1:45pm
Department: GASTROENTEROLOGY
When: TUESDAY [**2177-3-18**] at 11:30 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2837**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) 858**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2285**]
| [
"794.31",
"532.00",
"300.00",
"574.20",
"593.2",
"530.85",
"285.1",
"272.4",
"790.4",
"288.60",
"553.3",
"571.8"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"44.43"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9373, 9379 | 6792, 8849 | 329, 374 | 9484, 9484 | 3671, 3671 | 10632, 11384 | 3032, 3105 | 9038, 9350 | 9400, 9400 | 8875, 9015 | 9632, 10501 | 3120, 3652 | 10530, 10609 | 274, 291 | 402, 2612 | 9456, 9463 | 3687, 6769 | 9419, 9435 | 9499, 9608 | 2634, 2852 | 2868, 3000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,694 | 190,852 | 19541 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2138-3-26**] Discharge Date: [**2138-3-28**]
Service: CCU
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 83 year old
man who lives in [**Male First Name (un) 1056**], who arrived in the United
States four days prior to admission to visit his daughter who
lives in the [**Name (NI) 86**] area. On the day of admission, the
patient developed subscapular chest pain radiating to the
left arm but denied other symptoms. The patient reports that
he had similar pain in the past for which he has not sought
medical attention. He had unclear medical follow-up in
[**Male First Name (un) 1056**].
In the Emergency Room, the patient's EKG was concerning for
anterolateral myocardial infarction with ST elevations in V1
to V3 and ST depressions inferolaterally. The patient was
given aspirin, Nitroglycerin as well as Lopressor in the
Emergency Room and sent to the Cardiac Catheterization
Laboratory.
At the Catheterization laboratory the patient was found to
have severe three vessel disease with moderately elevated
filling pressures. The patient received cypher stents to the
left anterior descending coronary artery as well as the left
circumflex artery. The patient was stable throughout the
procedure and was transferred to the Coronary Care Unit for
close monitoring due to the high risk of lesions that were
stented.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Asthma.
2. Extensive tobacco history with presumably chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease.
3. The patient denies any history of diabetes mellitus,
hypertension or previous myocardial infarction.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: The patient denies any past surgical
history.
MEDICATIONS: He denies taking any medications at home.
ALLERGIES: The patient denies any allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives alone in [**Male First Name (un) 1056**] with
six children living in the United States. The patient smoked
tobacco approximately [**2-14**] to one pack per day for most of his
life, but quit approximately 20 years ago. The patient
denies alcohol use.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The patient's temperature was 98.0
F.; heart rate 58; blood pressure 104/30; respiratory rate
16. Pulmonary artery pressure 29/11. Oxygen saturation 98%
on room air. Generally, the patient was alert, pleasant,
Spanish speaking elderly man with regular rate and rhythm on
heart examination with distant heart sounds. The patient
with good carotid pulses without bruits. The patient with
diffuse high pitched wheezes throughout his lung examination
as well as bibasilar crackles. Physical examination is also
notable for right groin site that was clean and without
hematoma or bruit. Good distal pulses in all extremities
without edema. Neurological examination intact.
LABORATORY: On admission, white blood cell count 7.0,
hematocrit 36, platelets 392. Chemistry is 142/4.3. Also
notable for a BUN and creatinine of 15/1.1. Magnesium 2.3.
The patient's creatinine kinase was 52 with CK MB of 2 and
troponin T of less than 0.01.
ECG showed sinus rhythm at 72 beats per minute with normal
axis and intervals. [**Street Address(2) 2914**] elevations V1 to V3. Q
waves in V1 and V2.
Please refer to formal coronary catheterization report for
details on that procedure.
Chest x-ray hyperinflated without opacities or evidence of
heart failure.
CONCISE SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: This is an 83 year old
Spanish speaking gentleman who lives in [**Male First Name (un) 1056**] and was
visiting his daughter in [**Name (NI) 86**], who presented with
substernal chest pain with ECG finding concerning for
anterolateral ischemia, status post catheterization with
stents to the left anterior descending and left circumflex
coronary arteries.
1. CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE STATUS POST STENTS TO THE LEFT
ANTERIOR DESCENDING AND LEFT CIRCUMFLEX: The patient was
started on aspirin, Plavix and also was given Integrilin
times 18 hours which was renally dosed due to his decreased
creatinine clearance. The patient was also started on
Metoprolol as well as Captopril.
The patient tolerated the catheterization very well without
incident and had no complaints or anginal symptoms throughout
his hospital stay. The patient was also started on Lipitor
20 once a day.
PUMP: The patient with moderately elevated filling pressure
on coronary catheterization, but clinically without any signs
or symptoms of congestive heart failure. The patient
underwent transthoracic echocardiogram on [**3-28**], which
showed mildly dilated left atrium, mildly dilated left
ventricular cavity as well as severe global left ventricular
hypokinesis and overall severely depressed left ventricular
systolic function without significant valvular issues.
Estimated ejection fraction of 25 to 30%.
As the patient did not have any signs or symptoms of
congestive heart failure, he was just started on an ACE
inhibitor from which he was discharged on.
RHYTHM: The patient is in sinus rhythm on Telemetry without
any major events of Telemetry.
2. PULMONARY: Extensive tobacco history with wheezes on
examination and chest x-ray consistent with chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease. The patient remained
comfortable and saturated well on room air. The patient was
given Albuterol and Atrovent nebulizers p.r.n. The patient
had no pulmonary complaints throughout his hospital stay.
3. RENAL: The patient denies any history of renal disease
but given his likely low muscle mass, his creatinine is
abnormally high. The patient's medications, such as
Integrilin, were renally dosed. The patient also received
gentle intravenous fluids as well as Mucomyst
peri-catheterization.
The patient self diuresed overnight in the Coronary Care Unit
and did not required any diuretic use. The patient's
creatinine remained stable and was in the low 1.0 range at
discharge.
4. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES AND NUTRITION: The patient was
maintained on a cardiac diet which he tolerated well.
5. ACCESS: The patient actually with femoral sheath from
catheterization which was discontinued without hematoma or
major blood loss.
6. PROPHYLAXIS: The patient was continued on pneumoboots as
well as proton pump inhibitor throughout his hospital stay.
Communication was with the family who was with the patient
and the family daily.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable, tolerating p.o., ambulating
and without anginal symptoms.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To home.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Coronary artery disease status post stent placement.
2. Congestive heart failure.
3. Chronic renal insufficiency.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Aspirin 325 once a day.
2. Plavix 75 once a day for 90 days.
3. Lipitor 20 once a day.
4. Albuterol metered dose inhaler as needed.
5. Lisinopril 10 mg once a day.
6. Metoprolol sustained release, 75 mg once a day.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS:
1. The patient is to follow-up with me in Clinic and has an
appointment in [**4-15**]. The patient also has an appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 437**]
of Cardiology in [**Month (only) 958**].
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 7169**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 6906**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2138-3-29**] 15:25
T: [**2138-3-30**] 15:08
JOB#: [**Job Number 53009**]
| [
"493.20",
"593.9",
"428.0",
"414.01",
"410.11"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"37.23",
"36.05",
"36.07",
"88.56",
"99.20"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6424, 6545 | 6568, 6793 | 6817, 7341 | 1605, 1757 | 3365, 6280 | 2071, 3336 | 117, 1355 | 1377, 1580 | 1775, 2047 | 6306, 6403 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
83,496 | 150,879 | 35608+58021 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2187-10-9**] Discharge Date: [**2187-10-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2122-8-11**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Levaquin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1271**]
Chief Complaint:
nausea and headaches
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right Crnaiotomy for tumor
History of Present Illness:
This is a very pleasant 65 year old male who has been
extensively worked up for nausea, vomiting, and headaches. This
has been going on for about six months. He is also reporting
problems with blurry vision, which is occasional, as well as
double vision sometimes. He had neuro-ophthalmology workup,
which
did not show anything abnormal. Also, no cataract. This started
happening about six months ago as well. Had a head CT done when
his gastroenterologist did not find anything abnormal from the
GI tract and revealed what seems to be primarily fatty tumor
over the right frontal base. An MRI was also done and further
characterized this lesion. A CTA was done for surgical planning.
He opted to proceed for surgery.
Past Medical History:
1. Diabetes.
2. Hypertension.
3. Hypercholesterolemia.
4. Acid reflux.
5. Sleep apnea, officially diagnosed in [**2186-3-24**], treated
with
CPAP.
6. Status post appendectomy.
7. Status post cholecystectomy.
8. Status post tonsillectomy.
Social History:
The patient is married with grown children. He worked at the VA
for 28 years in food services and is also retired from [**Name (NI) **]
Brothers. [**Name (NI) **] continues to smoke 6 cigarettes a day, and his
wife
is a smoker as well, as are a few of his children. He does not
drink and denies asbestos exposure.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
On Admssion: neurologically intact
On Discharge: neurologically intact
Pertinent Results:
MRI BRAIN [**2187-10-9**]:
Right frontal lobe mass, which appears to be extra-axial and on
the CT scan contains fat and calcium. Differential would include
a dermoid or a fatty meningioma.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2187-10-9**] (4PM):
Status post right frontal extra-axial mass resection with
slightly decreased mass effect. Blood products and gas in the
surgical bed. It is not clear whether linear hyperdensities
along the margins of the surgical bed represents calcifications
in the residual shell of the resected
mass, or iatrogenic material. The operative report is not
available for
correlation at the time of this dictation.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2187-10-9**] (8PM):
No significant change compared to [**2187-10-9**], at 4:25
p.m.
Chest X-ray [**2187-10-9**]
ET tube tip is 2.7 cm above the carina, the tip lies against the
right
tracheal wall. There are low lung volumes. Cardiac size is top
normal.
Bilateral pleural effusions are small. There is mild vascular
congestion.
EEG [**2187-10-10**]
This is an abnormal video EEG telemetry due to the presence
of 4 Hz background rhythm which represents a moderate to severe
encephalopathy such as can be seen in diffuse ischemia,
toxic/metabolic,
infectious, or other etiologies. It is also abnormal due to the
presence of right frontal slowing in the delta frequency range
such as
can be seen with subcortical dysfunction such as from ischemia,
trauma,
or mass, among other etiologies. Of note, there is significant
electrical artifact from 17:00 onward in the right hemisphere
leads.
There were no clear epileptiform discharges or electrographic
seizures
noted.
Chest X-ray [**10-14**]
Mild interstitial edema has progressed accompanied by some
increase in
pulmonary vascular congestion. Mild cardiomegaly is unchanged.
New
opacification at the right lung base could be pneumonia or
pleural effusion, statistically it is most likely atelectasis.
No pneumothorax. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 17597**] was paged.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 73193**] was taken to the OR on [**10-9**]. He had a right
craniotomy for tumor resction. Frozen section was dermoid or
epidermoid tumor. While in the PACU he demonstrated generalized
tonic-clonic seizure activity and was given Dilantin (300 mg
boluses) along with Ativan PRN. He was extubated following his
case, but required re-intubation when seizure to protect his
airwya. He required nicardipine for a SBP goal < 140. He was
getting Dilantin, decadron and his home medications. Post-op CT
head showed post-surgical changes reflective of removal of his
dermoid tumor. The patient had a repeat CT head 4 hours later on
[**10-9**] given his seizure activity, which noted no significant
changes. The patient was transfered to the TSICU while still
intubated for further monitoring. Frequent neuro exams were
attempted off propofol infusion, although seizure activity
resumed. It should be noted that the patient's left upper
extremity IV access site showed signs of infiltration and his
left extremity turned mottle and blue in appearance, concerning
for compartment syndrome in the PACU post-operatively. The
plastic surgery team felt the pressures were not consistent with
compartment syndrome and recommended arm elevations and warm
compresses which seemed to improve the swelling.
On [**10-11**] the patient had an EEG which demonstrated no seizure
activity. The patient was weaned from sedation in order to
optimize the neurologic exam. The patient was started on a
Nicardipine gtt for blood pressure control. Dermatology was
consulted about the patient's left extremity, they had few
additional recommendations to what plastic surgery recommended.
The patient had a much improved neurologic exam on [**10-12**] and the
patient's sedation was weaned. The patient was successfully
extubated on [**10-13**], and the patient was doing well
neurologically with no focal deficits.
He was doing well on the floor with daily dressing changes for
his arm with nursing. He had no further seizures. He required a
lot of insulin and was followed by [**Last Name (un) **]. He was cleared by PT
for home on [**10-16**]. He was receiving insulin teaching overnight.
The patient's central venous catheter was discontinued and his
scalp staples were removed on [**10-17**]. He was discharged to home
on [**2187-10-17**] with physical therapy home serivces, VNA wound
care for his left arm and insulin/diabetes teaching. The patient
is neurologically intact.
Medications on Admission:
Advair", Norvasc 10mg', ASA 325' held, Atenolol 100mg',
Furosemide 80mg", Lisinopril 40mg', Metformin 1000mg", Xopenex,
Protonix 40mg', Zocor 40mg'
Discharge Medications:
1. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. fluticasone-salmeterol 500-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
4. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
5. phenytoin sodium extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule
PO BID (2 times a day).
Disp:*120 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
6. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One Hundred (100) mg
PO BID (2 times a day).
Disp:*90 tabs* Refills:*2*
7. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain/temp/ha: max 4g/24 hrs.
8. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
11. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for sob/wheeze.
12. atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
13. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. Glucose test strips
new insulin requirments
15. Glucometer
new insulin requirments
16. lancets
new insulin requirments
17. insulin syringes (disposable) 1 mL Syringe Sig: One (1)
syringe Miscellaneous prn hyperglycemia.
Disp:*25 syringes* Refills:*0*
18. oxycodone 5 mg Capsule Sig: [**11-25**] Capsules PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain: Do not take with alcohol or if you
anticipate driving.
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
19. insulin NPH & regular human 100 unit/mL (50-50) Suspension
Sig: One (1) 40 units Subcutaneous twice a day.
Disp:*QS * Refills:*2*
20. dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 1 days: Take on [**2187-10-18**].
Disp:*1 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
21. dexamethasone 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 1 days: Take on [**2187-10-19**] and then taper is complete.
Disp:*1 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital1 1474**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Right brain tumor
Generalized Convulsion
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
General Instructions
?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for
signs of infection.
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have
been removed. If your wound closure uses dissolvable sutures,
you must keep that area dry for 10 days.
?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover
your head.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace)
while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? Do not take Aspirin
?????? You have been prescribed Dilantin (Phenytoin) for anti-seizure
medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with laboratory
blood drawing in one week. This can be drawn at your PCP??????s
office, but please have the results faxed to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87**].
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit.
?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while
at home, unless you have been instructed not to.
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures.
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status.
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities.
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not
relieved by pain medication.
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, or drainage.
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F.
** Please continue taking Insulin NPH and Regular as prescribed
and check your blood sugars at least three times daily to
maintain adequate glycemic control. **
Followup Instructions:
Follow-Up Appointment Instructions
?????? Please return to the office in [**6-2**] days(from your date of
surgery) for removal of your staples/sutures and/or a wound
check. This appointment can be made with the Nurse Practitioner.
Please make this appointment by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. If you
live quite a distance from our office, please make arrangements
for the same, with your PCP.
?????? Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 739**], to be seen in 4 weeks.
?????? You will need a CT scan of the brain without contrast.
You will need follow-up with your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 1
week for new diabetes/insulin medications.
[**Name6 (MD) 742**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1273**]
Name: [**Known lastname 13008**],[**Known firstname **] D Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 13009**]
Admission Date: [**2187-10-9**] Discharge Date: [**2187-10-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2122-8-11**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Levaquin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1698**]
Addendum:
On the date of discharge [**2187-10-17**], your LFTs showed slight
elevation. Given your lack of concerning symptoms, please
follow-up with your primary care physician regarding these
abnormal values.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital1 328**] VNA
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 1041**] MD [**MD Number(2) 1709**]
Completed by:[**2187-10-17**] | [
"787.01",
"E878.6",
"518.81",
"997.09",
"349.31",
"428.0",
"349.82",
"225.0",
"272.0",
"368.2",
"530.81",
"482.0",
"305.1",
"E936.1",
"709.8",
"E937.8",
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"250.00",
"E928.3",
"428.32",
"E870.0",
"345.10",
"873.64",
"999.9",
"401.9",
"493.90"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"89.19",
"38.93",
"33.29",
"02.12",
"96.6",
"01.59",
"96.04",
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12336, 12516 | 3826, 6299 | 329, 357 | 8729, 8729 | 1828, 3803 | 10896, 12313 | 1717, 1721 | 6497, 8566 | 8665, 8708 | 6325, 6474 | 8880, 10873 | 1736, 1772 | 1786, 1809 | 269, 291 | 385, 1104 | 8744, 8856 | 1126, 1366 | 1382, 1701 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21,951 | 181,441 | 19567 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2126-4-11**] Discharge Date: [**2126-4-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2056-3-7**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 134**]
Chief Complaint:
dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
cardiac catheterization
History of Present Illness:
This is a 70 gentleman with history of CABG with LIMA-LAD in
[**2125**], AVR([**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) 923**]), severe mitral stenosis who was admitted to
CCU for acute anterior MI and cardiogenic shock. He has been
complaining of shortness of breath for the poast few weeks. This
was thought to be related to mitral stenosis. On the night prior
to admission, he had severe SOB in bed with no chest pain. He
went to an OSH in congestive heart failure and hypoxic. He was
also tachycardic to 200 and given adenosine with HR in 150s. He
was then given ASA, heparin, IV NTG. Subsequently, he became
hypotensive to 90/60 and dopamine was started. He was intubated
for airway protection.
On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] ED, he remains intubated. Echocardiogram
that was done at bedside demonstrated new anterior wall
hypokinesis. However, his INR was found to be 6.5. He was
transiently brought to the unit for reversal and then emergently
to the cath lab.
Past Medical History:
1. LIMA-LAD in [**2125**]
2. AVR(St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**])
3. MS
4. post-op AF
5. hypercholesterolemia
6. hypertension
Pertinent Results:
echo [**2126-4-11**]:
The left atrium is normal in size. Overall left ventricular
ejection fraction is severely depressed (20-30 percent); the
anterior septum, anterior free wall, and apex are severely
hypokinetic/akinetic. Right ventricular chamber size and free
wall motion are normal. A bileaflet aortic valve prosthesis is
present. The aortic prosthesis appears well seated, with normal
leaflet/disc motion and transvalvular gradients. The mitral
valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is no
mitral valve prolapse. There is moderate thickening of the
mitral valve chordae. There is moderate mitral stenosis, with
markedly elevated mean pressure gradient across the mitral valve
(heart rate is 132 beats per minute). Mitral regurgitation is
present but cannot be quantified. There is moderate pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
cath result [**4-12**]:
1. Selective angigraphy of the LIMA showed it to be widely
patent with
no angiographically apparent disease. Left subclavian
angiography
showed it to be widely patent without apparent disease.
CXR [**2126-4-11**]:
Single AP view of the chest dated [**2126-4-11**] at 10:12 a.m. is
compared with a
single AP view of the chest dated [**2126-4-11**] at 8:46 a.m. An
endotracheal tube
has been placed and terminates 3 cm above the carina. Previously
identified
congestive heart failure has slightly worsened in the last 1.5
hours. No
discrete infiltrates are identified. There is no pneumothorax.
[**2126-4-11**] 06:04PM TYPE-ART TEMP-37.8 PEEP-10 PO2-215* PCO2-43
PH-7.39 TOTAL CO2-27 BASE XS-1 INTUBATED-INTUBATED
[**2126-4-11**] 03:45PM TYPE-ART TIDAL VOL-600 PEEP-10 O2-100 PO2-89
PCO2-46* PH-7.32* TOTAL CO2-25 BASE XS--2 AADO2-579 REQ O2-95
-ASSIST/CON INTUBATED-INTUBATED
[**2126-4-11**] 03:45PM HGB-12.2* calcHCT-37 O2 SAT-96
[**2126-4-11**] 01:21PM TYPE-ART RATES-12/ TIDAL VOL-600 PEEP-10
O2-100 PO2-140* PCO2-40 PH-7.34* TOTAL CO2-23 BASE XS--3
AADO2-534 REQ O2-89 -ASSIST/CON INTUBATED-INTUBATED
COMMENTS-VENTED
[**2126-4-11**] 01:21PM GLUCOSE-134* LACTATE-1.2 K+-4.7
[**2126-4-11**] 01:21PM HGB-15.6 calcHCT-47 O2 SAT-98
[**2126-4-11**] 08:50AM GLUCOSE-210* UREA N-21* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-143
POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-16* ANION GAP-29*
[**2126-4-11**] 08:50AM CK(CPK)-218*
[**2126-4-11**] 08:50AM cTropnT-0.09*
[**2126-4-11**] 08:50AM CK-MB-21* MB INDX-9.6*
[**2126-4-11**] 08:50AM CALCIUM-9.7 PHOSPHATE-6.9*# MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2126-4-11**] 08:50AM WBC-18.2*# RBC-5.71# HGB-17.1# HCT-49.2#
MCV-86 MCH-29.9 MCHC-34.8 RDW-15.1
[**2126-4-11**] 08:50AM NEUTS-89.8* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-6.1* MONOS-3.1
EOS-0.9 BASOS-0.2
[**2126-4-11**] 08:50AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL
POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL
POLYCHROM-NORMAL
[**2126-4-11**] 08:50AM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-305
[**2126-4-11**] 08:50AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.009
[**2126-4-11**] 08:50AM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-500
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5
LEUK-NEG
[**2126-4-11**] 08:50AM URINE RBC-[**4-13**]* WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE
EPI-[**4-13**]
[**2126-4-11**] 08:50AM URINE AMORPH-FEW
Brief Hospital Course:
70 gentleman with history of CABG with LIMA-LAD in [**2125**], AVR([**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Male First Name (un) 923**]), severe mitral stenosis who was admitted to CCU for acute
anterolateral MI and cardiogenic shock.Patient presented with
pulmonary edema and hypotensive requiring intubation and
dopamine drip. This is compatible with cardiogenic shock,
differential being ischemia vs sudden decompensation of mitral
stenosis. However, echocardiogram showed acute anterior wall HK,
new decreased EF and unchanged MS, suggesting ischemia.Sepsis
workup was negative. Cardiac catheterization [**2126-4-11**]: cypher to
LMCA and prox LAD, kissing ballon to LAD and LCx. IABP not
placed since iliac angiography showed diffusely small iliac and
femoral vessels. He remained on pressors after the procedure and
hemodynamics were monitored by swan. He was extubated and off
pressors on the second day. He continued on integrillin for 18 h
and plavix for 9 months. He was discharged on aspirin, lipitor,
ACE and metoprolol. Coumadin was also continued for history of
atrial fibrillation and mechanical valve.
Medications on Admission:
aspirin
lopressor 75 TID
lasix 40
lescol
coumadin
Discharge Medications:
1. Atorvastatin Calcium 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Clopidogrel Bisulfate 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily) for 300 days.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Warfarin Sodium 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
Disp:*270 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital1 1474**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
acute coronary syndrome
hypercholesterolemia
hypertension
atrial valve replacement
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please return to the hospital or call your doctor if you
experience chest pain/shortness of breath or if there are any
concerns at all.
Please take all your prescribed medication.
Please do not resume your job until you have been evaluated by
the Electrophysiology clinic.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] within one month after your
discharge. Preferably, please keep your appointment this coming
Friday.
Please follow up with your PCP for INR check in the next week
becuase you are on coumadin ([**Doctor Last Name **]-[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] Z. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3183**]).
Please follow up with the electrophysiology clinic. Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 73**] [**4-22**] at 11:30 AM. [**Hospital1 1170**], Cardiac Services, [**Location (un) 830**], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 7,
[**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**], Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 902**].
Completed by:[**2126-4-17**] | [
"410.01",
"584.9",
"414.01",
"V43.3",
"401.9",
"428.0",
"272.0",
"427.31",
"424.0",
"785.51",
"V45.81"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"37.23",
"36.07",
"88.56",
"96.71",
"00.17",
"36.05",
"96.04",
"88.52",
"99.20"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6735, 6790 | 4757, 5875 | 321, 346 | 6917, 6925 | 1531, 4734 | 7248, 7922 | 5975, 6712 | 6811, 6896 | 5901, 5952 | 6949, 7225 | 274, 283 | 374, 1360 | 1382, 1512 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8,812 | 157,700 | 7308 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2147-5-27**] Discharge Date: [**2147-7-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2100-11-10**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE [**Doctor Last Name 1181**]
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Abnormal liver enzymes.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 46 year old
female with advanced AIDS with CD4 count of 10 and viral load
of greater than 100,000, admitted initially on [**2147-5-27**],
for unresponsiveness. The events leading up to her admission
were: [**2147-2-17**], the patient had aseptic meningitis
with empiric treatment with Ampicillin for listeria. In [**2147-5-17**], the patient developed frontal headache with seizure
and loss of consciousness less than 30 seconds. On the [**5-20**], the patient had a fever of 101.0 F., with
intermittent lightheadedness. On [**5-21**], the patient had an
abnormal sensation in the left hand and weakness, noted to be
dropping objects. On [**2147-5-22**], the patient was in the
outpatient transition unit for IVIG for myositis. On
arrival, the patient had a temperature of 101.5 F., and a
heart rate of 120, and admitted.
The patient had an extensive Infectious Disease work-up which
was all negative including Cryptococcal antigen, CMV antigen,
blood cultures and fungal cultures. The patient refused a
lumbar puncture at the time and head CT scan showed no acute
process. The patient was then discharged on [**5-23**].
On [**2147-5-26**], the patient presented for intravenous IG and
was then found to be somewhat somnolent thereafter and had
labored breathing, incontinent of stool and urine, and
gurgling. The patient was then sent to the Emergency
Department where she got Vancomycin, Acyclovir and
Ceftriaxone. A lumbar puncture with normal opening pressure.
The patient, at the time, had minimally responded to pain.
Neurology was consulted and observed left arm flexion,
decorticate, and an episode of rhythmic jaw clenching as well
as right arm flexion. The head CT scan was negative and the
patient was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit.
On [**5-26**], the patient was treated with Ampicillin,
Ceftriaxone, Acyclovir.
On [**5-27**], the patient had a MRI of the head with multiple
signal abnormalities in the basal ganglion, left medial
frontal lobe, bilateral frontal areas. The MRA showed subtle
middle cerebral artery flow abnormalities. The patient was
intubated for airway protection.
On [**5-28**], the patient had an EEG without any focal seizure
activity. On [**5-29**], Ceftriaxone and Ampicillin were
discontinued. On [**5-30**], the patient had a repeat MRI
which showed increasing abnormalities including multiple foci
of increased signals. Findings from [**5-27**] all persist.
On [**5-31**], the Dilantin level was 8.6, and the patient's
Dilantin was increased. The patient was then extubated and
had received some Decadron and epinephrine for laryngeal
edema.
On [**6-1**], the patient had an HSV PCR negative. On [**6-2**],
the patient was called out of the Intensive Care Unit to the
Neurology Service.
On [**6-7**], the patient was noted to have elevated liver
transaminases. On [**6-8**], TB was considered and Infectious
Disease felt this to be unlikely given cerebrospinal fluid
and MRI findings.
On [**6-10**], varicella-zoster virus associated vasculitis was
considered as a diagnosis and the lumbar puncture was
repeated. On [**6-14**], a brain biopsy was performed without
complications.
On [**6-15**], transaminases continued to increase and work-up
was deferred as the family was considering Hospice.
Nevertheless, HAART was initiated as family wanted to remain
aggressive until biopsy results of the brain returned.
On [**6-16**], bilirubin was increased and after one day of
HAART this regimen was stopped. The patient had a
temperature maximum of 102.5 F., and Vancomycin and
Ceftriaxone were started by Infectious Disease in the setting
of persistent fevers. Abdominal CT scan was ordered.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. End-stage Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome; CD4 count
of 10; viral load of greater than 100,000, complicated by HIV
idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in [**2145-10-17**];
perianal herpes simplex virus; cervical dysplasia; HIV
related myositis; HPV co-infection.
2. G6 PD deficiency.
MEDICATIONS AS OUTPATIENT:
1. No HAART.
2. Bactrim Double Strength.
3. Azithromycin.
4. IVIG for myositis.
MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER:
1. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 233**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1002**].
2. Normal saline intravenous.
3. Dilantin.
4. Lansoprazole.
5. Vitamin C.
6. Zinc.
7. Epogen.
8. Bactrim.
9. Azithromycin.
10. Acyclovir.
11. Ceftriaxone.
12. Vancomycin.
13. Heparin subcutaneously.
14. Fluconazole.
ALLERGIES: Dapsone (causing hemolysis secondary to G6 PD
deficiency).
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is widowed with two children,
seniors in high school, living with sisters. [**Name (NI) **] history of
smoking or alcohol use. No recent travel. No pet exposures.
No sick contacts. [**Name (NI) **] new sexual contacts.
Health Care Proxy: Sister [**Name (NI) **], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 26993**].
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: (upon transfer to Medicine Service)
vital signs 98.7 F., temperature maximum of 102.7 F.; blood
pressure 106 to 132/72 to 74; respiratory rate 15; O2
saturation 97 to 100% on room air. General appearance:
Opens left eye to stimulation; right eye swollen shut. right
frontal skull with staples, clean, dry and intact. HEENT:
Conjunctivae pink; pupils equally round and reactive to
light. No icterus. Moist mucous membranes. No
lymphadenopathy. Supple neck. Lungs clear to auscultation
anteriorly and laterally. Cardiovascular: Tachycardia,
regular rhythm, no murmurs, normal S1, S2. Abdomen:
Normoactive bowel sounds, soft, nondistended, no
splenomegaly. Slight hepatomegaly. Extremities warm, good
distal pulses. No cyanosis, clubbing or edema. Neurologic:
Flaccid left upper and lower extremities. Reflexes with
increased tone in the right upper and lower extremity.
LABORATORY: White blood cell count 5.0, hematocrit 29.4,
platelets 271, differential of neutrophils 77, lymphocytes
13, monocytes 8, eosinophils 1. Urinalysis negative. INR
1.1.
Cerebrospinal fluid on [**6-10**], white blood cell count 5,
protein 50, glucose 57, red blood cells 80. On [**6-2**],
white blood cell count zero, red blood cells [**Pager number **], protein
67, glucose 57. Gram stain negative, culture negative,
fungal negative, Crypto antigen negative.
On [**5-26**], white blood cell count 2, red blood cells [**Pager number **].
Viral culture negative, Gram stain negative, glucose 45,
protein 114, Crypto antigen negative, fungal negative,
culture negative.
Sodium 139, potassium 3.4, chloride 102, bicarbonate 27, BUN
8, creatinine 0.2, glucose 108. ALT 205, AST 113, alkaline
phosphatase 639, total bilirubin 2.0, GTT 460. HDH stim test
14.3 with 25.0 to 38.6 on [**6-6**].
On [**6-13**], Dilantin level 7.9, free Dilantin 1.2. On [**6-14**], arterial blood gas 7.38/45/215.
MICROBIOLOGY: Blood cultures on [**5-20**], 13th, 19th, 20th,
28th and 30th all, two sets each, negative.
Urine cultures on [**5-29**], 19th, 28th, and 30th, all
negative.
Brain biopsy on [**6-14**], Gram stain negative, no PNM, tissue
culture negative, anaerobic culture negative, fungal culture
negative, ASB culture negative. Special stains all negative.
Serologies: VZV, [**6-10**] blood IgG positive. RPR [**6-4**]
negative. Toxoplasmosis [**6-2**], IgG positive, IgM
negative. Crypto [**5-20**] negative. Catheter tip [**6-4**]
negative.
Stool for Clostridium difficile [**6-4**] negative. Sputum
[**5-27**], greater than 25 PMNs, less than 10 epi, sparse
oropharyngeal flora, fungal isolates [**5-23**], negative times
two sets. CMV antigen [**5-23**], negative. Cerebrospinal fluid
Toxo PCR [**6-10**] negative. Cerebrospinal fluid HCV PCR
negative times two [**5-23**], [**5-26**], and [**6-2**].
Cerebrospinal fluid EBV PCR [**5-26**] negative, [**6-2**]
negative. Cerebrospinal fluid [**Male First Name (un) 2326**] PCR [**5-26**] negative.
Cerebrospinal fluid CMV PCR [**5-26**] negative. Cerebrospinal
fluid EVZ PCR [**6-10**] negative. Cerebrospinal fluid TB PCR
[**6-10**] negative.
IMAGING: MRI of the head on [**6-13**] revealed multiple
hyperintense lesions visible on post-contrast study. There
distribution suggest ischemic lesions with associated
enhancement, perhaps with petechial hemorrhage compared to
the study of two weeks previously. New lesions are visible
to the posterior circulation with involvement of the right
thalamus and left cerebellum. Vasculitis or embolic disease
are considerations.
MRI of the head on [**5-27**], showed subtle flow signal
irregularities in both the middle cerebral arteries, which
could be secondary to basal meningeal inflammatory process;
clinical correlations of these findings is recommended. In
addition, bilateral basal ganglia and right temporal frontal
signal abnormalities with leptomeningeal and subtle
parenchymal enhancement. Leptomeningeal enhancement favors
effective pathologies such a Toxo or Cryptococcus infection.
MRI of the head on [**5-30**], found compatible results with those
of the MRI from [**5-27**]. There are signs of cortical and deep
[**Doctor Last Name 352**] matter edema, probably infarction which could be related
to vasculitis from Leptomeningeal infection or inflammation.
Correlation with cerebrospinal fluid findings is again
recommended.
Chest x-ray on [**6-15**] within normal limits.
CT scan of the head on [**6-16**], showed multiple small regions
of enhancement in the basal ganglia with no mass effect.
Abdominal and pelvic CT scan with contrast on [**6-16**],
showed no hepatic pathology detected by CT scan. There was
trace effusion on the right. Short segment of narrowed and
possibly thickened sigmoid, although this may simple
represent segmental peristalsis and not true thickening.
Non-specific perirectal stranding.
Brain biopsy on [**6-14**] revealed gliosis and numerous
macrophages. Small recent infarctions of up to 0.2 cm in
length, in the cortex and [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white junction.
Arteriosclerosis including arterial wall thickening,
perivascular clearing and perivascular hemisphere and later
macrophages. No diagnostic vasculitis, no diagnostic
neoplasia, no organs or bowel inclusions identified on H&E
stains. No bacteria, yeast, fungi, protozoa identified in
ASB tissue gram, PAS, GM, Asci stains.
Liver biopsy on [**2147-6-26**], revealed no diagnostic
abnormalities. There is no steatosis necrosis or abscesses;
no significant nodal inflammation and no granulomas. No
diagnostic abnormalities recognized in the pleural areas and
trigone stain revealed no fibrosis. Iron stain was negative
with positive control slide. Findings are consistent with
chronic Hepatitis B with Grade 01 inflammation, Stage 0
fibrosis.
EEG on [**5-27**] showed no focal epileptiform abnormalities and
an EEG repeated on [**6-12**] was again without significant
change.
SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: (Upon transfer to Medicine
Service)
The patient is a 46 year old female with [**Hospital 26994**] [**Hospital 26995**]
transferred from the Neurologic Service status post extensive
medical work-up for multiple issues, most acute being an
increase in her ALT and AST and alkaline phosphatase, and
bilirubin, along with persistent fevers concerning initially
for AIDS cholangeopathy. After extensive liver work-up
including ultrasound and biopsy, no abnormalities were found.
Her transamonitis was most likely secondary to drug effect.
Her AST and ALT began to decrease following discontinuation
of Dilantin. However, the AST and ALT again began to
increase following the start of Fluconazole which was
eventually then discontinued. With the remainder of her
hospital stay, her AST and ALT trended back down after all
eventual antibiotics were discontinued.
The patient's neurological status has remained at her
baseline of a comatose like state. It was thought most
likely secondary to multi-infarct disease of her brain,
possibly caused by IVIG that the patient was receiving for
her myositis. Exact etiology of her microinfarct disease of
her brain, however, is not entirely clear. Bromine compounds
have been started per Neurology for possible stimulation of
frontal areas in an effort to allow her to initiate more
behavior. Her neurologic condition throughout the remainder
of her hospital stay remained stable.
The patient, at baseline, responds to verbal stimuli and
squeezes with her right hand on command.
The patient has been followed by the Infectious Disease
Service throughout her hospital stay and their extensive
work-up has been negative. Her persistent fevers eventually
developed and all antibiotics were discontinued.
Throughout her hospital stay, the patient mostly remained on
tube feeds via nasogastric tube. On [**2147-7-4**], a PEG was
placed without complication. The patient was then restarted
on tube feeds via her PEG. The PEG was placed by the
Surgical Team.
The patient was screened for rehabilitation/skilled nursing
facility.
Throughout her hospital stay, the patient's code status
remained a Full Code.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To extended care facility.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Advanced acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
2. Microinfarction disease status post brain biopsy, of
unclear etiology.
3. PEG tube placed [**2147-7-4**].
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Bromocriptine via PEG q. day.
2. Bactrim Double strength one tablet via PEG q. day.
3. Lansoprazole 30 mg via PEG q. day.
4. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg via PEG twice a day.
5. Zinc sulfate 220 mg via PEG q. day.
6. Epogen 40,000 units subcutaneously q. two.
7. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneously q. 12 hours.
8. Azithromycin 1000 mg via PEG q. Sunday.
[**Doctor First Name 4623**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4624**], MD [**MD Number(2) 4625**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1183**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2147-7-6**] 11:15
T: [**2147-7-6**] 11:29
JOB#: [**Job Number 26996**]
| [
"070.32",
"112.0",
"518.81",
"728.0",
"042",
"263.9",
"780.01",
"434.91",
"276.8"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.04",
"96.6",
"38.91",
"96.72",
"01.14",
"03.31",
"50.11",
"01.59",
"43.19"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 13311, 13472 | 13495, 14149 | 11054, 13218 | 5104, 11025 | 13234, 13290 | 184, 209 | 238, 3923 | 4375, 4751 | 3945, 4350 | 4768, 5081 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13,667 | 110,007 | 29560 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2135-12-31**] Discharge Date: [**2136-1-1**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Fosamax / Zinacef / Penicillins / Iodine / Miacalcin /
Amiodarone / Sotalol
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 1402**]
Chief Complaint:
syncope
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
This is a [**Age over 90 **]yo woman with h/o CAD, CHF LVEF 30%, HTN, VT s/p
dual chamber ICD [**2135-11-30**] who presented to the ED this AM after
syncopal epsode. She was in her USOH until this morning when she
woke with poor appetite. She ate a few bites of cereal and tea
and immediately became nauseated with epigastric/B lower rib
pain, had a large bowel movement, vomited and then syncopized.
her granddaughter was there and attempted to catch her fall. She
did not hit her head. She denied any palpitations, chest pain,
shortness of breath, arm or jaw pain. She awoke when the
paramedics came and she was taken the the [**Hospital1 18**] ED.
.
In ED her SBP was in the 170's, her HR in the 70's. In the
Emergency department she evidently reported chest pain "that
felt like my heart attack" asoociated with nausea, relieved by
SL NTG and morphine. She also received aspirin and plavix. On
interview in the CCU she adamantly denies any chest pain. EKG
with NSR, RBBB + [**Last Name (LF) 16990**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] deprssion in Vs-6. Bedside
ecchocardiogram showed LVEF 45%, 1+ AR, [**12-27**]+ MR, no MS, [**12-27**]+ TR,
no effusion. Pacer interrogation showed no events tachy or
brady. DDDR 50-120 ppm
.
In addition in the ED she had an abdominal CT which was
negative, CT head and neck negative, CXR showed only
cardiomegaly.
.
On the floor she feels well with the only complaint being mild
abdominal pain. she denies chest pain, SOB, nausea, vomiting. On
ROS she endorses decreased appetite x 1 week with ? 5lbs wt
loss. Denies previous abd pain; hematochezia, melena. She denies
palpitations, CP, SOB, light headedness, sensation of pacer
firing, weakness, numbness, etc. No known sick contacts or
dietary changes.
.
She had a recent hospital admit in [**11-29**] for abnormal stress
test with new lateral ischemia; cardiac cath [**2135-11-28**] showed new
occlusion of diag (comp to [**2133**]), anterolateral, apical,
posterobasilar hypokinesis. Lmain with mild dz; LAD w/ mod
diffuse dz; EF 30%; mod to severe MR; s/p ptca of occluded first
diag (unsuccessful)
Past Medical History:
CAD; "modest dz" in [**2133**]; [**2134**] cath with new diag occlusion
s/p MI in [**2118**]'s
VT since [**12-30**]; s/p amio Rx and sotalol Rx (d/c'd for side
effects); most recently on flecainide; recently d/c'd; s/p pacer
[**11-29**]
CHF with recent hospitalization [**2135-11-28**]; EF 30-40%
s/p pacer in [**11/2135**] for VT
Carotid stenosis: 40-50% L CAS; 40% R CAS
HTN
iron deficiency anemia
?osteopenia
GERD h/o esophageal ulceration and anemia
remote h/o PE
Social History:
widowed, lives in [**Location **] alone; has help with
cleaning/housework. No smoking, no EtOH, no illicit drugs.
Family History:
+ MI in mother and sister. [**Name (NI) **] h/o stroke
Physical Exam:
T 98 BP 123/30, HR 58, RR 18, 88-92% on RA
Gen: Well-appearing elderly woman in NAD; appears younger than
stated age
Neck: + R-sided carotid bruit; no LAD; approx 7cm JVD
CV: RRR grade II/VI systolic murmur heard best at RLSB; approx
7cm JVD
Pulm: CTAB
Abdomen: + BS, soft, non-distended, mild RUQ and epigastric TTP
Extremities: warm, well-perfused, no edema 2+ DP pulses B
guiaic neg in ED.
neuro: CN II-XII grossly intact; 5/5 strength all 4 extremities,
no sensory deficits.
Pertinent Results:
ruled out by cardiac enzymes x 3
.
Na 140, K 4.1, Cl 104, bicarb 28, BUN 20, Cr 0.7, gluc 112
CK 39, Trop T <0.01
LFTs all WNL; [**Doctor First Name **], lip wnl
albumin 4.0
WBC 9.6 with nl diff, hct 30.2 MCV 88, plt 216
.
CT head: No evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage. No
fracture
identified.
.
CT neck:
1. No evidence of traumatic injury.
2. Multilevel degenerative changes in the cervical spine.
3. Extensive carotid artery calcifications.
.
Abd CT:
1. No acute abdominal pathology.
2. Extensive aortic and vascular calcifications without
aneurysmal
dilatation.
3. No free air in the abdomen.
4. Sigmoid diverticulosis without evidence of acute
diverticulitis.
.
CXR: cardiomegaly, no effusion, no pulm edema, no infiltrate
.
Eccho LVEF 45%, 1+ AR, [**12-27**]+ MR, no MS, [**12-27**]+ TR, no effusion.
Inferolat hypokinesis
.
Pacer interrogation showed no events tachy or brady.
.
EKG: sinus brady (a-paced); axis -50, ?Q in II, III, aVF. RBBB.
PR 160, QRS 150, ST depression and TWI in V4-6; similar
appearance to [**11-29**] stress test EKG
.
[**11-27**] cardiac cath: cardiac cath [**2135-11-28**] showed new occlusion of
diag (comp to [**2133**]). Lmain with mild dz; LAD w/ mod diffuse dz;
s/p ptca of occluded first diag (unsuccessful); 50% RCA lesion
at ostium; 20% L main; anterolateral, apical, posterobasilar
hypokinesis EF 30%; mod to severe MR;
Brief Hospital Course:
[**Age over 90 **] yo woman with CHF, CAD s/p MI (?IMI) and s/p recent pacemaker
for VT now presenting with syncopal episode and EKG concerning
for TWI in V4-V6.
.
# Syncope: story appears c/w situational vasovagal episode from
nausea/vomiting/defecation. She was ruled out for MI x 3 and was
chest-pain free during her admission. Arrhythmia was ruled out
by negative pacer interrogation and no telemetry events. Her
carotid stenosis is a [**Last Name 19390**] problem however there is no
h/o focal neuro symptoms. She was not hypotense. She tolerated
a regular diet and walked up the stairs w/o further syncope.
.
# Chest pain: Pt denied any chest pain, other than
lower-rib/epigastric pain to myself; however reported it to
others. This could be be [**1-27**] angina vs abdominal etiology. In
the Ddx of abdominal source is GERD, passed gall-stone,
gastritis, PUD although LFTs and abd CT were negative. She was
kept on her home-dose PPI; her stools were guiac negative. She
ruled out for MI by 3x cardiac enzymes. She may have had
ischaemia from the stress of vagally-induced hypotension. She
remained chest pain free on admission even walking up the
stairs.
.
# Cardiac:
1. Ischaemia: known CAD with 12/06 admit for new lat TWI on
stress; recent cath showing new D1 occlusion and eccho with
similar findings as today (inferolat hypokinesis/post-lat
hypokinesis). Findings on EKG likely stable from prior month.
She denies chest pain; her epigastric/rib pain and syncope could
have represented an ischaemic event vs abdominal pathology and
syncopy from vagal episode. She ruled out for MI x 3. Repeat
EKG was similar (slightly decreased STdepression/TWI). Kept on
ASA, plavix, BB, ACEI, statin. Her outpt cardiologist should
decide on the need for repeat stress test as an outpatient.
.
2. Pump: EF 45% with moderate MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]; no current evidence of
CHF exacerbation; appeared euvolemic on exam. kept on outpt
Carvedilol 12.5 [**Hospital1 **] and quinupril/hct 10/12.5 daily.
.
3. Rhythm: h/o VT s/p dual-chamber pacer; Set to pace 50-120.
Appears to be intermittently atrially paced. No arrhythmia on
pacer interrogation.
.
# Abdominal pain/nausea/vomiting: Resolved after admission,
could have been [**1-27**] passed gallstone although LFTs wnl, PUD,
gastritis, esophagitis. She was kept on nexium and tolerated a
regular diet. She should be considered for outpt endoscopy/
other GI work-up given her iron-deficiency anemia and abdominal
pain.
.
# Anemia: labs c/w iron-deficiency. Should be f/u by
PCP/gastroenterologist.
.
# HTN: normotense on her home regimen
.
# FEN/GI: Tolerated regular diet; continued nexium
.
# PPX: was kept on SQ heparin, PPI
.
# Code: DNR/I confirmed with pt, family, and attd.
Medications on Admission:
nexium 40
coreg 6.25 QHS; 6.25 QAM
Quinapril/hct 10/12.5
ASA 81
zocor 20mg QHS
quinapril 10mg daily
ambien qhs
nifirex 150mg po bid
fosamax q week
Discharge Medications:
1. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Polysaccharide Iron Complex 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO BID (2 times a day).
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Carvedilol 6.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
5. Esomeprazole Magnesium 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)
Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO daily ().
6. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
7. Quinapril-Hydrochlorothiazide 10-12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO q tuesday, thursday, sat.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
primary: syncope, likely vasovagal
secondary: CHF, iron deficiency anemia, s/p IMI
Discharge Condition:
good: AFVSS, chest-pain free. able to walk up flight of steps
without chest pain or dyspnea
Discharge Instructions:
Please continue to take the same medications you were on before
coming to the hospital. You were admitted after fainting which
we think was a "vagal" reaction to your nausea/vomiting. You
did not have a heart attack, you did not have a serious
arrhythmia when we interrogated your pacemaker, your
ecchocardiogram was improved from last month, CT of your
abdomen, head and neck were normal.
.
There were some changes on your EKG that were similar to the
changes found on stress test in [**Month (only) **]. You should follow up
with your PCP and or cardiologist about this; they may suggest a
repeat stress test, but not necessarily.
.
You also have low iron levels causing anemia. You should
discuss this with your PCP and possibly [**Name Initial (PRE) **] gastroenterologist to
evalute GI causes of bleeding.
.
If you have any chest pain or pressure, shortness of breath,
light headedness, or fainting you should seek immediate medical
attention.
.
Please follow up with your PCP and cardiologist within the next
week.
Followup Instructions:
with your PCP and cardiologist in the next week
| [
"787.02",
"428.0",
"412",
"530.81",
"280.9",
"414.01",
"V45.02",
"780.2"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8642, 8648 | 5019, 7794 | 292, 299 | 8775, 8870 | 3624, 3847 | 9943, 9994 | 3052, 3108 | 7992, 8619 | 8669, 8754 | 7820, 7969 | 8894, 9920 | 3123, 3605 | 245, 254 | 327, 2413 | 3856, 4996 | 2435, 2905 | 2921, 3036 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
60,518 | 119,153 | 28702 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2107-9-15**] Discharge Date: [**2107-9-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2067-11-1**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Morphine Sulfate / Oxycodone
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8104**]
Chief Complaint:
abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
This is a 39 yo woman with tuberous sclerosis, b/l nephrectomy
on HD, frequent ED visits/admissions for abdomen/stoma pain who
presented to the ED with same. She has had some nausea and
decreased PO and potentially loose ostomy output over the past
day but at present describes no alterations in her ostomy bag.
She has chronic pain around her ostomy site, where there is a
medium sized hernia, and recently escalated her home pain
medication taking PO dilaudid with some relief. She describes
the pain as sharp without referred pain. She denies any change
in character from her chronic pain. She was planning on
undergoing take-down of her ostomy tomorrow (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],
[**Hospital6 33**]) but called to reschedule because she is
moving.
In the ED, it was noted that she was hypotensive, and this is
consistent with recent history over the past few days. Usual BPs
in her are 100s-110s and usual heart rates are in the 90s-100s
per patient. The patient had HD/UF today per patient no fluid
remoced and 1.4L of fluid was given back given that she was
initially under her dry weight.
In the ED, initial vs were: T P 116 BP 93/58->87/56 R O2 sat.
Patient was given dilaudid 1mg iv x2. She got 1L total of NS.
She was evaluated by surgery who felt there was no incarceration
of her hernia or any acute abdominal process. KUB was obtained
which showed no e/o perforation.
At present, she is comfortable and hungry, wanting to trial POs
Past Medical History:
1) Tuberous sclerosis s/p bilateral nephrectomy ([**2101**]) at [**Hospital1 2177**],
complicated by bowel perforation, now hemodialysis dependent
2) Ostomy s/p bowel perforation during nephrectomy
3) Tertiary hyperparathyroidism s/p parathyroidectomy
4) Hypertension
5) GERD
Social History:
Lives with 16 year-old son
Currently disabled
No alcohol use, no current cigarette use (1 ppw for several
years)
No history of IVDU/illegal drugs
Family History:
Father: Tuberous sclerosis
Mother: HTN, breast cancer
Pt. has had 3 children w/ tuberous sclerosis, one of her
children passed from seizures. Her grandchildren also have
tuberous sclerosis.
Physical Exam:
General Appearance: Well nourished, No acute distress
Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL
Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: No(t) Normocephalic, multiple facial
tumors
Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal), No(t) S3, No(t) S4,
(Murmur: No(t) Systolic, No(t) Diastolic)
Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Present), (Left radial
pulse: Present), (Right DP pulse: Present), (Left DP pulse:
Present)
Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Breath Sounds:
Clear : ), kyphotic
Abdominal: Soft, Tender: peri-ostomy
Extremities: Right: Absent, Left: Absent
Skin: Not assessed
Neurologic: Attentive, Follows simple commands, Responds to: Not
assessed, Oriented (to): x3, Movement: Not assessed, Tone: Not
assessed
Pertinent Results:
Imaging:
=======
ABDOMEN (SUPINE & ERECT) Study Date of [**2107-9-15**] 10:09 PM
IMPRESSION:
1. No obstruction or ileus.
2. Osseous changes of renal osteodystrophy.
Micro:
=====
None
Labs:
====
[**2107-9-15**] 06:40PM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-4.51 Hgb-12.8 Hct-38.8 MCV-86
MCH-28.4# MCHC-33.0# RDW-19.8* Plt Ct-256
[**2107-9-17**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-3.7* RBC-3.56* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.3*
MCV-85 MCH-29.2 MCHC-34.3 RDW-19.8* Plt Ct-217
[**2107-9-15**] 09:50PM BLOOD PT-14.7* PTT-26.7 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2107-9-15**] 06:40PM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-10 Creat-4.2* Na-141
K-3.8 Cl-94* HCO3-27 AnGap-24*
[**2107-9-17**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-18 Creat-7.2*# Na-137
K-4.2 Cl-96 HCO3-26 AnGap-19
[**2107-9-15**] 06:40PM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-22 AlkPhos-378* TotBili-0.3
[**2107-9-15**] 06:40PM BLOOD Albumin-4.7 Calcium-9.2 Phos-1.7*# Mg-1.7
[**2107-9-17**] 02:22PM BLOOD PTH-59
Brief Hospital Course:
39 y/oF with TS on HD s/p b/l nephrectomy with recent
hypotension likely attributable to poor PO intake presenting for
abdominal pain and admitted to ICU for relative hypotension
with lactate of 3.0. There was no evidence of infection and the
patient clinically responded to fluids. She was transferred to
the floor in stable condition and her BPs remained adequate. Her
abdominal pain was consistent with her chronic pain and she was
seen by Surgery given her reducible hernia, although this was
thought not to be strangulated, thus not likely to be the cause
of her pain. She was dialyzed without event and remained on her
renal medications.
After discussion with the patient and the medical team, all were
in agreement that Ms. [**Known firstname 69408**] [**Known lastname **] was a suitable candidate for
discharge.
Medications on Admission:
dialavite 1 daily
calcium/tums 5 daily
lopressor 100mg [**Hospital1 **] twice in last week
prilosec
Discharge Medications:
1. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
2. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg (1,250 mg) Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO BID (2 times a day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Lopressor 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day:
Hold for blood pressure <100/60.
6. Vicodin 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO q8h prn as
needed for pain.
Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnosis: Dehydration. Hypotension. Gastroenteritis.
End-stage renal disease
.
Secondary diagnosis: Tuberous sclerosis
Discharge Condition:
Good.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with low blood pressure and diarrhea. Your
diarrhea improved while you were in the hospital, and your blood
pressure was low because you were dehydrated. You received
intravenous fluids and a regular diet and your blood pressure
improved.
.
You will continue all the medications that you take at home
except for sevelamer and losartan. Please do not take sevelamer
and losartan. Please take your medications as they are
prescribed.
.
Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1300**] to arrange an appointment with your
primary care doctor Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
.
If you develop sudden chest pain, shortness of breath, loss of
consciousness or lightheadedness, please call your primary care
doctor or go to the nearest emergency room.
Followup Instructions:
Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1300**] to arrange an appointment with your
primary care doctor Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
Completed by:[**2107-10-28**] | [
"285.21",
"403.91",
"276.51",
"759.5",
"252.1",
"585.6"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.95"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5724, 5730 | 4098, 4925 | 304, 310 | 5902, 5910 | 3211, 4075 | 6712, 6873 | 2278, 2469 | 5076, 5701 | 5751, 5751 | 4951, 5053 | 5934, 6689 | 2484, 3192 | 250, 266 | 338, 1799 | 5860, 5881 | 5770, 5839 | 1821, 2098 | 2114, 2262 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14,316 | 102,903 | 19514 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2147-9-16**] Discharge Date: [**2147-9-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2103-7-8**] Sex: M
Service: MED
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Known firstname 943**]
Chief Complaint:
emesis/melena
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD
History of Present Illness:
Pt is a 44 yo male with h/o Hep C/etOH cirrhosis and hepatoma
s/p ablation and known esophageal varices who p/w emesis and
melena since yesterday. He was given 7 day course of amoxicillin
and naprosyn for toothache and was scheduled to have his
extraction today. However, he started to have black stool(X6)
and threw up black material(X2). No BRBPR. Called his liver
doctor and referred to ED for evaluation of GIB. Despite known
varices, he has no known history of GIB requiring transfusion in
the past. Pt denied any CP/SOB/F/C/NS. In ED, afebrile and
hemodynamically stable. He was transfused 1U plt in ED for plt
count of 47.
Past Medical History:
1. Cirrhosis (Hep C/etOH)
2. hepatoma -s/p ablation now on transplant list/evaluation
3. Esophageal varices
4. s/p femur/tibia/fib fx
5. h/o polysubstance abuse
Social History:
44 yo man, currently unemployed who lives with girlfriend.
h/o alcohol use remission for 5 years
tobacco-1ppd X22 yrs
h/o cocaine, heroine, amphetamine abuse - none since [**2138**]
Family History:
mother died of MI at 65 yo
Physical Exam:
On admission:
T: 98 HR: 72 BP: 102/55 RR: 20 O2 sat: 99% RA
General: mildly juandiced middle aged male, A&OX3, NAD
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, OP-clear, neck supple, no LAD, JVP flat
lungs: CTA bilat with good air movt, nml work of breathing
cardiac: distant heart sounds, rrr, no m/g/r
abd:mod distention, non tender +ascites, stool black and guaiac
positive
no flank/CVA tenderness
ext: no c/c/e, warm with good capillary refill
Pertinent Results:
[**2147-9-16**] 09:05PM HCT-26.8*
[**2147-9-16**] 03:47PM GLUCOSE-88 UREA N-22* CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-9
[**2147-9-16**] 03:47PM ALT(SGPT)-51* AST(SGOT)-64* LD(LDH)-210 ALK
PHOS-84 TOT BILI-1.6*
[**2147-9-16**] 03:47PM ALBUMIN-3.3* CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-3.1
MAGNESIUM-1.7 IRON-319*
[**2147-9-16**] 03:47PM calTIBC-332 FERRITIN-237 TRF-255
[**2147-9-16**] 03:47PM ETHANOL-NEG
[**2147-9-16**] 03:47PM WBC-5.5# RBC-3.00*# HGB-11.0*# HCT-30.1*#
MCV-101* MCH-36.6* MCHC-36.4* RDW-15.3
[**2147-9-16**] 03:47PM NEUTS-60.8 LYMPHS-31.7 MONOS-5.2 EOS-1.9
BASOS-0.4
[**2147-9-16**] 03:47PM MACROCYT-2+
[**2147-9-16**] 03:47PM PLT COUNT-47*
[**2147-9-16**] 03:47PM PT-14.5* PTT-29.7 INR(PT)-1.3
[**2147-9-16**] 03:47PM RET AUT-4.2*
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: pt is 44 yo male with hep c cirrhosis, HCC and UGI bleed in
setting of known varices s/p 7 days of nsaid use.
1. GI bleed: Pt was admitted to the MICU for evaluation and
urgent EGD. He was hemodynamically stable throughout admission.
GI bleed thought more likely due to NSAID use than esophageal
varices as varices noted to be mild in past. On admission, he
was started on octreotide transiently. He was transfused 2 units
of PRBC's to keep hct >25 prior to transfer to floor. Endoscopy
revealed: 3 cords of grade 1 varices in lower [**1-14**] of esoph but
no active bleeding. Stomach: melena seen in body but no sign of
active bleeding;antrum with erythema but no bleeding; multiple
acute superficial ulcers 2-5mm in antrum with pigmented material
suggestive of recent bleeding. He was started on carafate,
protonix, and H pylori serology sentand were negative for
H.Pylori. Emesis resolved s/p EGD and advanced to PO diet which
he tolerated well. Transferred to floor on [**9-17**]. That evening hct
dropped from 31 to 25.1(24.6 on repeat) and he was transfused 1
unit of blood(3rd during admission). He responded appropriately
with hct inc to 27.9. His hct remained stable throughout rest of
admission and had increased to 30.5 by time of discharge. On
discharge, reinforced importance of avoiding NSAIDS to prevent
further GI bleeds.
2. HEME: Thrombocytopenic on admission with platelets of 47. He
has received 1 Units of platelets on admission. On the floor, pt
was transfused another 3 units of platelets to keep plt>75, per
hepatology recommendations. Plt on discharge were 89.
3. [**Name (NI) 52965**] Pt is currently undergoing transplant evaluation.
He was continued on oupt dose of nadalol during admission. He
received one week of ciprofloxacin for SBP prophylaxis in
setting of UGIB. Pt will be in touch with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] for
recommendations of oral surgeons to perform his tooth
extraction. He will need this procedure to be done in hospital
setting where hct and platelets can be monitored. He is also to
f/u in liver center on [**9-21**] as previously scheduled.
4. Smoking cessation - discussed with patient impact of smoking
on health and benefits of cessation. He expressed interest in
quiting and was successful on nicotine patch during admission.
He was discharged on the patch
Medications on Admission:
nadolol 60 mg po daily
lactulose
mvi
Discharge Medications:
1. Sucralfate 1 g Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a
day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig:
One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO QD (once a day).
4. Nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO QD (once a
day).
5. Nicotine 21 mg/24 hr Patch 24HR Sig: One (1) Patch 24HR
Transdermal QHS (once a day (at bedtime)).
6. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours) for 3 days.
Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Oxycodone HCl 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain uncontrolled by Tylenol.
Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. GI bleed
2. PUD - EGD on [**2147-9-16**]
3. cirhhosis
4. HCC
5. esophageal varices
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please call the liver clinic or return to the ER if you
experience nausea, vomiting, dizziness, or continued black
stools.
Please take all medications as prescribed. Complete the
remaining 3 days of Ciprofloxacin.
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 948**] office tomorrow regarding appointment
with the oral surgeon who will be performing your tooth
extraction. This should be done in a supervised setting where
your blood levels and platelets can be monitored.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] TRANSPLANT,ORIENTATION TRANSPLANT
CENTER-MEDICINE Where: TRANSPLANT CENTER-MEDICINE
Date/Time:[**2147-9-21**] 3:00
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2424**], MD Where: LM [**Hospital Unit Name 7129**]
CENTER Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] Date/Time:[**2147-10-12**] 9:15
Where: PSYCH TRANSPLANT Date/Time:[**2148-2-27**] 1:30
| [
"456.21",
"285.1",
"070.54",
"533.40",
"571.5",
"E935.9",
"305.03"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.05",
"45.13",
"99.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5918, 5924 | 2689, 5017 | 321, 326 | 6054, 6062 | 1873, 2666 | 6565, 6958 | 1386, 1414 | 5104, 5895 | 5945, 6033 | 5043, 5081 | 6086, 6542 | 1429, 1429 | 268, 283 | 354, 986 | 1443, 1854 | 1008, 1170 | 1186, 1370 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,365 | 125,176 | 43072 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2116-12-19**] Discharge Date: [**2116-12-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2057-4-9**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5438**]
Chief Complaint:
hypoxemic respiratory failure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
esophageal balloon placement
History of Present Illness:
59 M transferred from [**Hospital6 17032**] with
persistent hypoxemia for further ICU management.
Past Medical History:
Depression
CHF
Chronic Atrial Fibrillation
COPD, on home O2 and steroid dependent
Diabetes Mellitus
Social History:
Pt lives with his wife in [**Name (NI) **], MA.
Quit tobacco ? time ago.
Family History:
Noncontributary
Physical Exam:
intubated, cyanotic.
Pertinent Results:
[**2116-12-19**] 03:01PM O2 SAT-56
[**2116-12-19**] 02:46PM TYPE-ART TEMP-38.7 PEEP-25 PO2-51* PCO2-93*
PH-7.20* TOTAL CO2-38* BASE XS-4 INTUBATED-INTUBATED
[**2116-12-19**] 02:46PM LACTATE-3.9*
[**2116-12-19**] 02:46PM freeCa-1.26
[**2116-12-19**] 01:14PM TYPE-ART TEMP-37.8 TIDAL VOL-700 PEEP-20
O2-100 PO2-55* PCO2-82* PH-7.29* TOTAL CO2-41* BASE XS-9
AADO2-585 REQ O2-95 INTUBATED-INTUBATED
[**2116-12-19**] 12:55PM GLUCOSE-226* UREA N-36* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-34* ANION GAP-14
[**2116-12-19**] 12:55PM CALCIUM-8.9 PHOSPHATE-3.1 MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2116-12-19**] 12:55PM WBC-17.7* RBC-5.47 HGB-16.6 HCT-52.2* MCV-95
MCH-30.3 MCHC-31.8 RDW-15.8*
[**2116-12-19**] 12:55PM NEUTS-86.3* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-9.2* MONOS-4.4
EOS-0 BASOS-0.2
[**2116-12-19**] 12:49PM TYPE-ART TEMP-37.8 TIDAL VOL-700 PEEP-18
O2-100 PO2-33* PCO2-58* PH-7.37 TOTAL CO2-35* BASE XS-5
AADO2-631 REQ O2-100 -ASSIST/CON INTUBATED-INTUBATED
[**2116-12-19**] 12:49PM O2 SAT-57
Brief Hospital Course:
59 year old Male with past history of COPD and CHF who presented
to [**Location (un) **] for hypersomnolence after gradual decline per wife
since [**Holiday 1451**]. Apparently, pt treated with several courses
antibiotics with no improvement prior pt presentation. At
[**Name (NI) **], pt hypoxemic on ventilator for days. Decision made to
transfer patient to [**Hospital1 18**] for further ICU care [**12-19**]. Patient
arrived and was placed on ventilator. He was grossly cyanotic
and had low pO2's in the 50s. An esophageal balloon was placed
to titrate PEEP to adequate oxygenation. The patient was
paralyzed to try to improve oxygenation. Patient seemed to
improve somewhat, yet shortly thereafter, the patient became
bradycardic and had an asystolic cardiac arrest. A code was
called. CPR was administered. The patient was given epinephrine
and atropine without effect x 2. Fluids were administered wide
open. He was shocked for what looked like ventricular rhythm of
50s without effect. Pt pulseless. The patient was declared dead
after approximately 15 minutes of aggressive resuscitation
without pulse. The attending Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and fellow Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] were
present throughout the arrest. The patient's wife was [**Name (NI) 653**]
and personally informed of the patient's passing.
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Cardiopulmonary Arrest
Pneumonia
Discharge Condition:
Deceased
Discharge Instructions:
none
Followup Instructions:
none
| [
"482.41",
"250.00",
"427.31",
"496",
"428.0",
"518.81",
"311",
"276.2"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.04",
"96.71",
"99.60"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 3182, 3191 | 1826, 3159 | 346, 376 | 3267, 3277 | 805, 1803 | 3330, 3337 | 732, 749 | 3212, 3246 | 3301, 3307 | 764, 786 | 277, 308 | 404, 503 | 525, 626 | 642, 716 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23,316 | 126,257 | 13194 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: #11 Discharge Date: [**2104-5-23**]
Service: Trauma Surgery
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 86-year-old
female who was an unrestrained passenger involved in a high
speed motor vehicle crash with positive loss of
consciousness, was found to be neurologically intact at the
scene. She was hemodynamically stable during transfer to the
Emergency Room. The motor vehicle sustained large amount of
damage with significant intrusion. The patient had prolonged
extrication time. She complained of left lower extremity as
well as right hip pain. She was transferred to the [**Hospital1 1444**] Emergency Room in the C spine
collar and on the board. It should also be noted that the
driver of the motor vehicle suffered a traumatic arrest at
the scene.
ALLERGIES: The patient has no known allergies.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: In the Emergency Room vitals signs
included temperature of 99.9, blood pressure 105/60, heart
rate 92. She had [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2611**] come scale of 15. Her pupils
were equal, round and reactive. Her extraocular muscles were
intact. She had a 7 cm laceration of her forehead which
involved her right eyelid and she had cervical tenderness as
well but no step-off. Her lungs were clear. There was no
crepitus. Her heart was regular. Her abdomen was soft,
distended but not tender. She had a midline incision. She
did not have any tenderness of her pelvis but did have right
hip tenderness and the gross deformity of her left tib/fib
area. Her rectal exam, she had a mass in the rectum. She
was guaiac negative. Back exam, there was some tenderness at
the T1 to T3 area but no step-off.
LABORATORY DATA: On admission her white count was 12.1,
hematocrit was 32.6, platelet count 220,000, sodium 142,
potassium 3.6, chloride 111, CO2 20, BUN 17, creatinine 0.7,
glucose 167, INR 1.0, amylase 40. Her tox screen was
negative. Her C spine revealed a C6 fracture. Her chest
x-ray revealed no effusions but she did have a questionable
widened mediastinum. Her pelvis film showed the right
intertrochanteric fracture of her femur. Her head CT was
negative. Her C spine, CT showed a fractured C6 vertebral
body. Her CT scan of chest was questionable for an aortic
tear but there was no extravasation. Her CT of abdomen and
pelvis was negative. Facial bone CT was negative. X-ray of
left tib/fib area showed a left tibial plateau fracture.
X-ray of her right hip showed an intertrochanteric fracture
of the femur. Her x-ray of her left ankle was negative. On
review of her CT scan of her head, there was a question of a
small subarachnoid hemorrhage.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted on to the Trauma
Intensive Care Unit. The pulmonary artery catheter was
placed to optimize her managing of her hemodynamic status.
Orthopedic surgery was consulted as well as cardiothoracic
surgery was consulted. The patient was evaluated by the
cardiothoracic surgery service because of a questionable
contained aortic wall hematoma. Neurosurgery service was
consulted for management of her C6 vertebral body fracture
and the decision was made to treat this with a hard collar
and no surgical intervention. She had no evidence of cord
injury. Orthopedic service was consulted for her fractures
and the decision was made to take the patient to the
operating room and repair her left tibial plateau fracture as
well as her right intertrochanteric fracture once she is
stable. Her ICU course was further complicated by two brief
episodes of atrial fibrillation which responded to Lopressor.
The patient was hemodynamically stable throughout those two
episodes. In order to further delineate her questionable
injury to her aorta, she underwent a thoracic angiogram which
was read by the cardiothoracic service and it was decided
that patient did not have any aortic injury. Subsequently
the patient was intubated in the Intensive Care Unit using
fiberoptic intubation because of the planned procedures as
well as the need to undergo an MRI of her C spine as well as
having low oxygen saturation requiring an intubation. She
subsequently underwent a transesophageal echocardiogram in
order to confirm that there was no aortic injury and that was
negative. Because of two episodes of atrial fibrillation,
the patient was ruled out for MI. Cardiology was consulted
and she was started on Lovenox for the episodes of atrial
fibrillation as well as DVT prophylaxis. She was also seen
by the gastroenterology service because of the rectal mass
and the recommendation was made to undergo colonoscopy once
she is more stable and in order to evaluate the rest of her
colon and possible excision of this mass during colonoscopy
vs operative excision of the mass. On [**2104-5-6**] the patient
was taken to the operating room and underwent an open
reduction internal fixation of left tibial plateau and right
femoral fracture. The patient tolerated the procedure well
and had no complications. She was subsequently seen by the
physical therapy service. It was subsequently noted that
patient had hemiparesis of her left upper extremity. CVA as
well as aortic dissection was suspected. The patient
underwent an MRI of her head which revealed multiple embolic
CVAs. She then underwent an angiogram of her carotid
arteries which was negative for dissection. The neurology
service was consulted as well and her left sided weakness was
attributed to be due to embolic CVAs as dissection was ruled
out by an arteriogram. The source was suspected to be
cardiac or fat emboli due to the two episodes of atrial
fibrillation which were short-term as well as her orthopedic
surgeries. The patient was then anticoagulated. An attempt
was made to extubate the patient. She failed extubation and
was reintubated due to respiratory distress. Subsequently
there was a second attempt of extubation made which patient
did not tolerate as well and her sputum cultures were
positive for MRSA. She was started on Vancomycin and
reintubated. She received a full course of Vancomycin and
subsequently was afebrile with normal white blood cell count.
Her sputum contained pseudomonas as well and she was treated
with a full course of Ceftazidime for pseudomonas infection.
Her central lines were subsequently discontinued and the PICC
line was placed for future IV access. On [**2104-5-16**] a
percutaneous tracheostomy as well as gastrostomy tubes were
placed. The patient was subsequently weaned from ventilator
support and now remains on a trach collar and she is
tolerating full tube feeds of Impact. The patient was
therapeutic on Coumadin but due to change in Coumadin dosing,
her INR was low in the 1.3 range and she was started on
Lovenox to maintain anticoagulation. Patient was
subsequently screened and accepted to rehab. She was seen by
the speech and language service and a PMV valve was placed
which she tolerated and was able to speak. On [**5-23**] the
patient was started on Kefzol due to some drainage at her
right thigh incision area. The patient will be transferred
to rehab in stable condition.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Impact with fiber tube feeds at 60 cc
per hour, Roxicet when needed, Haldol when needed, Lasix 20
mg [**Hospital1 **], Coumadin dose pending PT and INR, regular insulin
sliding scale, Albuterol and Atrovent nebs, Lopressor 75 mg
per G tube [**Hospital1 **] and Colace 100 mg per G tube [**Hospital1 **] as well as
Lovenox. She will also be on a 10 day course of Keflex 500
mg qid, first day [**5-23**].
Final recommendations from the orthopedic service will be non
weight bearing left lower extremity with a knee immobilizer,
pivot right lower extremity, discontinue the sutures on [**5-28**] and follow-up with orthopedics, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 13469**], on [**6-9**]. The
patient will also need to follow-up with gastroenterology or
general surgery to further evaluate her rectal mass as well
as with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1327**] from the neurosurgery service regarding
the fracture of her C6 vertebral body.
DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 02-239
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 27423**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2104-5-23**] 11:24
T: [**2104-5-23**] 11:44
JOB#: [**Job Number 10098**]
| [
"823.00",
"805.06",
"434.11",
"518.5",
"820.22",
"482.1",
"482.41",
"E812.1",
"427.31"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"88.72",
"33.21",
"96.04",
"79.36",
"31.1",
"88.41",
"96.72",
"43.11",
"79.35"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7162, 8324 | 2700, 7138 | 870, 2682 | 122, 847 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
67,691 | 160,957 | 13235 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2140-8-17**] Discharge Date: [**2140-8-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2083-10-16**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 598**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p fall
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
56 yo fisherman who fell 15 feet off a dock with brief loss of
consciousness but quickly returned to a GCS of 15. He was found
to have multiple facial fractures and a L scapula fracture.
Past Medical History:
PMH: DM II, hyperlipidemia
PSH: denies
Social History:
commercial fisherman, 2 drinks of hard EtOH/day x 30yrs. no
tobacco, no illicits
Family History:
n/c
Physical Exam:
In trauma bay:
afebrile HR 83 BP 158/94 RR 28 SpO2 98%RA
GCS 15
L periorbital ecchymosis
EOMI, PERRL, but left pupil difficult to evaluate [**1-5**] swelling
blood in nares and in L external auditory canal, no chipped
teeth
trachea midline
RRR, no crepitus
midthoracic spine tenderness
CTA, symmetric
abrasions on left shoulder and left knee
pain with movement of LUE, which is in sling
+ ankle pain, no obvious deformity
Pertinent Results:
[**2140-8-17**] 04:51PM WBC-16.1* RBC-4.37* HGB-13.5* HCT-37.7*
MCV-86 MCH-30.9 MCHC-35.8* RDW-13.3
[**2140-8-17**] 04:51PM PT-13.7* PTT-23.5 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2140-8-17**] 04:51PM PLT COUNT-199
[**2140-8-17**] 04:51PM FIBRINOGE-249
[**2140-8-17**] 04:51PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2140-8-17**] 05:04PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-100 KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5
LEUK-NEG
[**2140-8-17**] 05:04PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.047*
[**2140-8-17**] 05:04PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2140-8-17**] 04:53PM GLUCOSE-164* LACTATE-1.3 NA+-140 K+-4.1
CL--109 TCO2-19*
CT torso [**2140-8-17**]: Left scapular fracture. Otherwise, no
traumatic injuries in the chest, abdomen, or pelvis.
CT head [**2140-8-17**]: 1. Left cerebral subdural hematoma measuring up
to 7 mm in thickness, with scattered foci of subarachnoid
hemorrhage in the left frontal lobe as well as a small amount of
parenchymal contusion adjacent to the fracture of the left
frontal bone/orbital roof. 2. Left temporal bone longitudinal
fracture with apparent disruption of the middle ear ossicles.
Given fracture line extension to the left carotid canal,
correlation with CTA to exclude carotid injury is strongly
advised. 3. Small amount of pneumocephalus, likely from fracture
mastoid air cells. 4. Left frontal bone fracture extending to
the left orbital roof with left maxillary sinus fractures.
Please refer to dedicated facial bone CT scan
report for further details.
CT sinus/mandible/maxilla [**2140-8-17**]: 1. Left frontal bone fracture
extends inferiorly to involve the sphenoid (lesser [**Doctor First Name 362**]) and
left maxillary sinus. 2. Extraconal hematoma along the left
orbital roof, mild left globe proptosis. 3. Left temporal bone
fracture, possible ossicular disuption. Recommend CTA to exclude
carotid injury as fracture line abuts the left carotid canal. 4.
Blood within left maxillary and bilateral sp[henoid sinuses.
CT C-spine [**2140-8-17**]: 1. No acute fractures or malalignment. 2.
Thickening of ligaments posterior to C2. Recommend attention to
this region on followup (CTA) imaging. [**Month (only) 116**] consider an MRI for
further evaluation if clinically warranted. 3. Chronic appearing
defect in the C1 lamina and C7 spinous process.
L femur, knee, and ankle xrays [**2140-8-17**]: Acute fracture of the
left lateral malleolus with lateral soft tissue swelling at the
ankle. Otherwise, no acute fractures seen.
L shoulder and elbow xrays [**2140-8-17**]: Acute fracture of the left
scapula with more detailed assessment on CT torso performed
earlier today. Otherwise, unremarkable.
CTA neck [**2140-8-17**]: 1. No evidence of vascular injury or soft
tissue injury in the neck. No signs of dissection. 2. A small
filling defect in the left sigmoid sinus adjecent to the
fracture site probably due to a small subdural collection or
focal injury to the sinus wall. 3. Transverse fracture in the
left temporal bone. Please refer to CT temporal study performed.
CT orbits, sella, and IAC: Transverse fracture through the
temporal bone involving the anterior portion of the jugular
foramen and the roof of the attic. The facial nerve does not
appear to have any bony fragments within its canal; however,
laceration or injury to the nerve during trauma would not be
well assessed by CT and MR would be the recommended modality if
clinical suspicion exists. There is a notable amount of blood
and soft tissue swelling that may be exerting some mass effect
on the nerve.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 40341**] was admitted to the Trauma SICU after being
evaluated in the Trauma Bay due to history of confusion and LOC.
He was transferred out of the unit after being deemed stable for
transfer to the floor. His diet was advanced and he was able to
tolerate PO diet and pain meds. His hospital course is
summarized below by system:
Neuro: He remained alert and oriented throughout his stay. He
was monitored closely in the unit for signs of deterioration. On
HD 2, it was noted that he had developed a L facial nerve
paresis and so urgent ENT evaluation was obtained who
recommended a CT scan of the temporal bone. This showed no bony
fragments in the canal but possible swelling which could be
impinging on the nerve. For this, he was started on a prednisone
taper, which he will continue for a total of 10 days. He was
also started on floxin otic 4 gtt AS tid for 10 days as well as
decadron drops 2 gtt AS tid x 10 days. He will follow up with
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in clinic and should have an outpatient audiogram
prior to this visit.
Facial fractures: Pt was seen by plastics who recommended no
intervention at this time and that the patient should follow up
in clinic on [**8-26**] with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] to discuss surgical options. L
eye swelling improved with time.
Ophtho: seen by ophthalmology who did not find need for
intervention, he will follow up in clinic with them as
outpatient.
Ortho: His left ankle fracture was placed in a [**Doctor Last Name **] splint and
is NWB and was placed in an Aircast before D/C. His left arm was
put in a sling for his L scapular fracture. He will follow up
with ortho as an outpatient.
CV: pt. remained hemodynamically stable
Pulmonary: Pt remained stable from a pulmonary perspective.
GI/Abdomen/Nutrition: Diet was advanced as tolerated. At
discharge, the patient was tolerating a regular diet.
Renal: He continued to have sufficient urine output. His foley
was dc'd and he was able to void without issue.
PT: [**Name (NI) **] was seen by PT and was recommended for acute rehab given
the patient's size and NWB status of his LLE and LUE.
Medications on Admission:
crestor, actos, prilosec, baby ASA, niacin,
Discharge Medications:
1. wheelchair: wheelchair elevated leg rests diagnosis: tib-fib
fracture
2. Ciprofloxacin 0.3 % Drops Sig: Four (4) Drop Ophthalmic TID
(3 times a day) for 10 days.
Disp:*qs * Refills:*0*
3. Dexamethasone 0.1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: Two (2) Drop
Ophthalmic TID (3 times a day) for 10 days.
Disp:*qs * Refills:*0*
4. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: see below Tablet PO see below
for see below days: Please take 6 tabs(60mg) for 3 more days,
then 5 (50mg) for 2 days, then 4 (40mg) for 2 days, then 3
(30mg) for 2 days, then 2 (20mg) for 2 days, then 1 (10mg) for 2
days, then stop.
Disp:*qs Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO every 6-8 hours as needed for pain for 10 days.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
Constipation for 5 days.
Disp:*10 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day for
5 days: stop if having diarrhea.
Disp:*10 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule
PO TID (3 times a day) for 6 days.
Disp:*18 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO Q12H (every 12 hours) as needed for constipation.
10. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constaipation.
11. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 1293**] - [**Location (un) 8957**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p ~15ft Fall
Subdural hematoma
Subarachnoid hematoma
Left temporal bone longitudinal fracture
Left scapular fracture
Left lateral malleollus fracture
Basilar skull fracture
Facial & orbital fractures
Left facial nerve dysfunction
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital after a fall from great
height. You sustained multiple injuries none of which requiring
any operations. Your ankle fracture was managed with an air
ankle stirrup. You are going to require extensive follow up with
various specialists for ongoing evaluation of your injuries -
the appointment information has provided in the recommended
follow up section of this discharge.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3878**] in the [**Hospital **] clinic in [**12-5**] weeks
by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 41**]. Please also call this number to
schedule an audiogram.
Follow up in Ophthamology (Eye) clinic in [**12-5**] weeks for ongoing
evaluation of your optic disc; call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] for an
appointment.
Please follow up with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], NP [**Hospital **] clinic in
2 weeks by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for an appointment.
Please call the Plastic surgery clinic, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4652**], upon
discharge for a follow up appointment with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**1-6**]
weeks for your facial fractures.
Please call the [**Hospital 16364**] clinic, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4296**], upon
discharge for a follow up appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in
approximately 4 weeks. You will need a repeat non-contrast head
CT scan for this appointment.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 601**]
| [
"530.81",
"801.22",
"811.09",
"802.6",
"872.00",
"824.2",
"951.4",
"250.00",
"272.4",
"388.60",
"E884.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"18.4"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8654, 8728 | 4827, 6969 | 280, 286 | 9003, 9003 | 1141, 4804 | 9568, 10708 | 679, 684 | 7064, 8631 | 8749, 8982 | 6995, 7041 | 9138, 9545 | 699, 1122 | 232, 242 | 314, 502 | 9018, 9114 | 524, 564 | 580, 663 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,862 | 149,703 | 27244 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2165-7-2**] Discharge Date: [**2165-7-9**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 759**]
Chief Complaint:
hypoxic respiratory failure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
intubation
arterial line
History of Present Illness:
Mr [**Known lastname **] is a 83 y/o M with MMP including CAD s/p CABG, afib,
HTN, Parkinson's and chronic aspiration recently admitted for
GIB and PNA who represents with hypoxic respiratory distress
requiring intubation in the ED.
.
During his last admission ([**Date range (1) 66812**]); Pt presented from his NH
intubated after being found in respiratory distress, febrile,
hypotensive and anemic/melena. Pt was admitted to the MICU and
started on pressors and broad spectrum ABx. Transfused
aggressively requring 7 units PRBC and FFP to reverse a
therapeutic INR. HCT stabilized and EGD was not pursued based on
family wishes. Abx course for MRSA PNA: Vanc/Zosyn ->
Vanc/Flagyl -> Vanc/Levo which he was d/c home on to complete 10
more days of therapy. Of note; during this hospitalization he
had occasional desaturations, but these resolved with aggressive
chest PT and expectoration of large mucus plugs. Pt subsequentlt
d/c'd to rehab on [**6-29**] to complete his ABx course.
.
Rehab: Apparently Pt with worsening lung examination and hypoxia
with SaO2 66% on unclear O2.
.
ED Course:
Intubated for hypoxic respiratory failure [7.38/68/48]
Became hypotensive -> transiently started on Levophed
ABx: Levo/Flagyl
Past Medical History:
1. Parkinson's
2. chronic aspiration with g-tube
3. AFib on coumadin (had been evaluated by cardiologist in
[**12-22**], and it was decided not to place him on coumadin given
history of multiple falls, but to rate control him with
metoprolol. Had been on sotalol in the past)
4. CAD s/p CABG [**2157**], 4 coronary vein grafts
5. frequent falls
6. GERD
7. Hyperlipidemia
8. Myelodysplastic syndrome
9. Urinary obstruction (?BPH)
10. HTN
11. Antral gastritis
12. malignant melanoma right ear excised
13. multiple polyps (from ascending, transverse and sigmoid
colons - hyperplastic tubulovillous adenomas) seen on
colonoscopy [**3-/2164**]
14. Restrictive lung disease [**3-21**] to asbestos exposure
15. chronic vit B12 deficiency
16. BPH
Social History:
Patient lives in a nursing home. Quit smoking in [**2128**] after 20
years. Quit alcohol in [**2154**].
Family History:
diabetes in brother
Physical Exam:
ED -> 98.1, 149/90, 134, 41 90% NRB
ICU -> 99.1, 143/73, 162, 100 % (AC 500x20/5/50%)
.
Gen: intubated and sedated
HEENT: PERRL, anicteric, ETT
Neck: visible carotid pulsations, no obvious JVD
Lungs: course BS thru/o with scattered rhonchi ant.
CV: tachycardic, no appreciated m/r/g
Abd: soft, nd. g-tube site intact. +BS
Ext: No edema, 1+ DP bilaterally, PT not felt
SKIN: dry and cool
Neuro: sedated
Pertinent Results:
CXR AP [**7-2**]:
1. Findings consistent with multifocal pneumonia.
2. There is mild pulmonary edema.
ECG [**7-2**]:
Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response
Probable left ventricular hypertrophy
Poor R wave progression - could be in part left ventricular
hypertrophy but clinical correlation is suggested
Nonspecific ST-T wave changes
Since previous tracing of [**2165-6-25**], no significant change
Moderate pulmonary edema, worse in the right lung, unchanged
over the past three days. Small right pleural effusion persists.
Heart size normal. Tip of the ET tube at the level of the
sternal notch. No pneumothorax.
ECHO [**7-4**]:
The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is
moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are
normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
aortic root is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is a minimally increased gradient
consistent with minimal aortic valve stenosis. Moderate (2+)
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**2-18**]+) mitral regurgitation
is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened.
There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a
small pericardial effusion.
No vegetation seen (but cannot exclude).
Time Taken Not Noted Log-In Date/Time: [**2165-7-2**] 10:12 pm
BLOOD CULTURE
AEROBIC BOTTLE (Preliminary):
ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. FURTHER IDENTIFICATION TO FOLLOW.
PRELIMINARY SENSITIVITY.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ENTEROCOCCUS SP.
|
AMPICILLIN------------ R
CHLORAMPHENICOL------- S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- R
VANCOMYCIN------------ R
ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Preliminary):
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] AT 1605 ON [**7-3**]..
ENTEROCOCCUS SP..
IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED FROM AEROBIC
BOTTLE.
[**2165-7-3**] 3:04 pm SPUTUM Site: ENDOTRACHEAL
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2165-7-3**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Preliminary):
OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA ABSENT.
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. SPARSE GROWTH.
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
| STAPH AUREUS COAG +
| |
CEFEPIME-------------- 16 I
CEFTAZIDIME----------- 8 S
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R
IMIPENEM-------------- =>16 R
MEROPENEM------------- =>16 R
PIPERACILLIN---------- 32 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 64 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R
ECHO: The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is
moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are
normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall
left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
aortic root is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is a minimally increased gradient
consistent with minimal aortic valve stenosis. Moderate (2+)
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**2-18**]+) mitral regurgitation
is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened.
There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a
small pericardial effusion.
No vegetation seen (but cannot exclude).
[**2165-7-2**] 10:10PM GLUCOSE-86 UREA N-10 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-35* ANION GAP-11
[**2165-7-2**] 10:10PM CK(CPK)-31*
[**2165-7-2**] 10:10PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.0
[**2165-7-2**] 10:10PM WBC-10.0 RBC-3.49* HGB-11.4* HCT-33.8* MCV-97
MCH-32.7* MCHC-33.8 RDW-19.5*
[**2165-7-2**] 10:10PM NEUTS-84.7* LYMPHS-10.2* MONOS-4.2 EOS-0.6
BASOS-0.2
[**2165-7-2**] 10:10PM PLT COUNT-381
[**2165-7-2**] 10:10PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0
LEUK-TR
[**2165-7-2**] 10:10PM URINE RBC->50 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-OCC YEAST-NONE
EPI-0
[**2165-7-2**] 08:00PM PO2-48* PCO2-68* PH-7.38 TOTAL CO2-42* BASE
XS-11
[**2165-7-2**] 08:00PM LACTATE-1.7
Brief Hospital Course:
83 y/o M with CAD s/p CABG, AF, HTN, Parkinson's and chronic
aspiration recently admitted for GIB and PNA who represented
from rehab with hypoxic respiratory failure.
.
[**Hospital Unit Name 153**] Course:
started on Vanco and Zosyn
Extubated on [**7-4**] with no further resp distress
Pressors weaned off on day of [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] admission
Grew VRE in [**5-21**] blood cultures, Pseudomonas and MRSA in sputum
-> changed to Linezolid and Zosyn
PICC pulled
TTE showed no vegetations
Episodes RVR -> Metoprolol titrate up to 75 [**Hospital1 **]
.
# Hypoxic respiratory failure: Likely multifactorial, aspiration
event vs mucus plug / secretions. Lung function compromised by
recent MRSA PNA + Pseudomonal superinfection contributing.
- O2 as needed, weaned to room air on the floor
- Continued Zosyn for Pseudomonas for 14 day course, [**Date range (1) 66813**]
- frequent suctioning, pulmonary toilet, CPT
- Midline placed [**7-8**] for the rest of Zosyn course
.
# Bacteremia: grew VRE in [**5-21**] blood cultures from [**7-3**], repeat
surveillance cultures negative, no vegetation on TTE.
- d/ced PICC and sent tip for Cx [**7-4**] -> cx NTD
- line holiday over the weekend -> placed midline [**7-8**] for the
rest of Zosyn course (see above)
- continued Linezolid for 2 weeks, [**Date range (1) 34961**]
.
# A Fib: Continued to titrate up Metoprolol on the floor for
episodes of RVR to 120-140s (BP stable, asymptomatic) to 100 mg
QID. Has tried Amio in past but recently d/c'd [**3-21**] concerns for
side effects given hx of restrictive lung disease. No
anti-coagulation given GIB on last admission
.
# CAD: stable without active ischemia. Continued BB, ASA,
statin.
.
# H/O GIB: In setting of supratherapeutic INR. Currently off
Coumadin and Hct stable over admission. Family refused EGD on
last admission.
- PPI [**Hospital1 **]
.
# Parkinson Dz: c/b chronic aspiration. Continued Sinemet at
outpatient doses.
.
# FEN: continued TFs
.
# PPx: Hep SC / PPI / HOB>30' / MRSA precautions
.
# Full Code
.
# PCP [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2127**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9780**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (3) 66809**]
.
# Communication: [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] (nephew and HCP) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 66810**];
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 66814**]
Medications on Admission:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet PRN
2. Carbidopa-Levodopa 25-100, 2 Tabs PO TID
3. Ropinirole 1 mg Tablet 1 Tab PO TID
4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet QD
5. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet PO HS
6. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp, [**Hospital1 **]
7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO BID
8. Vancomycin 1 gram Intravenous Q 12H for 10 days ([**6-29**])
9. Levofloxacin 500 mg PO QD for 10 days. ([**6-29**])
10. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 Injection TID
11. Vitamin B-12 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
12. Neurontin 300 mg Capsule TID
13. Terazosin 2 mg Tablet QHS.
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: One
(1) PO BID (2 times a day).
5. Carbidopa-Levodopa 25-100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO
QID (4 times a day).
6. Linezolid 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours) for 8 days: through [**2165-7-17**].
7. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
every six (6) hours as needed for shortness of breath or
wheezing.
8. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours).
9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QID
(4 times a day).
10. Piperacillin-Tazobactam 4.5 g Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon
Soln Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 7 days.
11. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two
(2) ML Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed.
12. Cyanocobalamin 1,000 mcg/mL Solution Sig: One Hundred (100)
mcg Injection DAILY (Daily).
13. Terazosin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
14. Oxybutynin Chloride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 38**] Landing
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
1) Hypoxic Respiratory Failure with intubation, secondary to
aspiration, MRSA and Pseudomonal pneumonia
2) VRE Bacteremia presumed from PICC Line infection
Secondary:
3) Parkinson's disease with chronic aspiration, s/p G-tube
placement
4) dementia
5) delirium
6) Atrial Fibrillation with rapid ventricular response
7) CAD s/p CABG in [**2157**]
8) Restrictive lung disease [**3-21**] to asbestos exposure
9) Hypertension
10) Hyperlipidemia
11) myelodysplasia
12) B12 deficiency
13) BPH
Discharge Condition:
Improved- breathing comfortably on room air, afebrile for
several days
Still with waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status, confused with
hypophonia attributed to recent intubation. If voice does not
improve with time, would consider ENT evaluation.
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or go to the ER if you have any fevers,
chills, shortness of breath, chest pain, confusion, pain with
urination, or any other symptoms that concern you.
Followup Instructions:
1) Weekly CBC and LFTs while on linezolid
2) repeat LFTs in one month (mild transaminitis here)
3) Check Thyroid function tests in 1 month
4) condsider head CT if delirium fails to resolve over the next
week as the pneumonia and bacteremia/septicema are treated
5) titrate up beta blocker as needed for HR control, to achieve
HR less than 100 beats per minute at the minimum. Consider
re-initiation of other nodal [**Doctor Last Name 360**] (i.e., sotolol). Avoid
amiodarone given history of chronic lung disease.
Completed by:[**2165-7-9**] | [
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2,309 | 125,182 | 4470 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2141-2-25**] Discharge Date: [**2141-2-27**]
Date of Birth: Sex: F
Service:
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Fever, mental status changes, and
hypertension.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 78-year-old
female with metastatic breast cancer and malignant pleural
effusions, insulin dependent diabetes, and coronary artery
disease, status post four vessel CABG presenting with mental
status changes, fevers, and hypoxia, and hypotension. She was
recently discharged from [**Hospital3 **] status post right sided
pleurodesis by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. The procedure went well. The
patient had several episodes of shortness of breath following
the procedure attributed the procedure itself, then a
question of a parapneumonic effusion. She was given a two
week course of levofloxacin which had recently ended.
The patient has now had worsening mental status changes x3
days characterized by agitation, confusion. At rehab, she
had a positive urinalysis and was started on Vancomycin and
gentamicin without worsening dyspnea and sats down to 84% on
3 liters nasal cannula consistent with an arterial blood gas
of 7.21/43/162 on FIO2 of 100%. She was brought to the
Emergency Department with a temperature of 102.9. Had a
negative head CT scan. Put on 100% nonrebreather.
Electrocardiogram paced rhythm unchanged, 60.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Breast cancer diagnosed in 07/00 with metastases to the
spine, femur, lungs, colon, and more. Status post bilateral
lung and pleural effusions with pleurodesis.
2. Coronary artery disease status post CABG x4, status post
pacer for bradycardia.
3. Insulin dependent-diabetes mellitus with triopathy.
4. Hypercholesterolemia.
5. Carotid disease.
ALLERGIES:
1. Ativan.
2. Penicillin.
3. Erythromycin.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Imdur.
2. Lipitor.
3. Metoprolol.
4. Paxil.
5. Ambien.
6. Epogen.
7. Aspirin.
8. Albuterol.
9. Atrovent.
10. Protonix.
11. Dulcolax.
12. Ativan.
13. Lactulose.
14. Flexeril.
15. NPH.
16. Motrin.
17. Xeloda.
PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION: Temperature of 102.7, heart rate
60 paced, blood pressure 102/60. She is [**Age over 90 **]% on 100%
nonrebreather mask. General: Agitated, lethargic when
disturbed. HEENT: NCAT. Pinpoint pupils, sluggishly
reactive equal, anicteric. OP dry. Neck supple. Lungs:
Decreased breath sounds in bases. Cardiovascular: Paced
rhythm, distant heart sounds, no murmurs. Abdomen is soft,
nondistended, questionable tenderness. Extremities:
Bilateral lymphedema with peu d'orange in the skin and lower
extremities. Skin: Multiple ecchymoses on shins and ankles
bilaterally. Neurologic: Agitated, noncommunicative, moves
all extremities, localizes to pain.
LABORATORY VALUES ON ADMISSION: White blood cell count 16.6,
hematocrit 36.7, platelets 219. Chem-7: 143, 5.8, 110, 18,
29, 2.0, and 469, anion gap of 21. CK of 379, MB of 7,
troponin of 4.5.
HEAD CT SCAN: Negative.
CHEST X-RAY: Obscuration of left heart border, small left
pleural effusion, right sided moderate pleural effusion.
HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: Patient came in severely ill
toxic appearing, not responsive, responsive only to pain
needing 100% nonrebreathers to keep sats up. She was
DNR/DNI, and in light of her multiple recent hospitalizations
and overall downtrending course in the light of metastatic
breast cancer and multiple infections, the family had a
lengthy discussion about her prognosis, decided to withdraw
care, and make the patient comfort measures only.
Patient expired shortly after making that decision. All
family was present. Patient expired on [**4-29**].
CAUSE OF DEATH: Respiratory arrest secondary to infection
and metastatic breast cancer.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Mental status change.
2. Metastatic breast cancer.
3. Pneumonia.
4. Urinary tract infection.
5. Insulin dependent diabetes.
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1737**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2141-5-1**] 12:17
T: [**2141-5-5**] 09:23
JOB#: [**Job Number 19153**]
| [
"272.0",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 3744, 4020 | 1823, 2048 | 3094, 3723 | 140, 189 | 218, 1371 | 2758, 3065 | 1393, 1797 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23,039 | 114,032 | 5589 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2202-3-15**] Discharge Date: [**2202-3-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2143-8-20**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Vancomycin / Nsaids / Iodine / Versed / Ativan / Haldol
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 287**]
Chief Complaint:
altered mental status
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
lumbar puncture
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 10653**] is a 58 year-old with history of brittle DM 1,
ESRD on HD, h/o tunelled catheter infections, h/o UGIB, h/o VSE
septic shoulder initially presented from [**Hospital **] Hospital with
Fever, mental status change, and question of stroke/TIA on [**3-15**]
admitted to MICU. At [**Location (un) **] patient had elevated blood sugars
and fever to 101, hypertensive to 240's. Head CT showed severe
atrophy without bleed. He received ceftriaxone, refused LP and
was sent to [**Hospital1 **]. On arrival patient agitated, somnolent,
arousable to pain; t 100.8, HTN, LP negative. MICU work-up
included negative head CT, unchanged MRI, negative TEE for
endocarditis. Patient weaned from insulin drip to sliding
scale, hypertension controlled initially with IV drips and then
switched to po meds, now well-controlled, mental status improved
from admission, although still somewhat disoriented, ID work-up
revealed no infection and patient is now afebrile off
antibiotics.
He is transferred to floor on [**2202-3-20**].
Denies specific complaints at this time. Is still confused and
unsure if he is in hospital but does know person and date.
Family members reports his mental status is signficantly
improved.
Past Medical History:
Recent VSE septic shoulder (right) with HD line infection
DM1 for 42 yrs with retinopathy, nephropathy, vasculopathy
ESRD on HD (Tues,Thurs,Sat)
PVD s/p RF, DP graft.
H/o osteomyelitis and L BKA
HTN
h/o MRSA
h/o VRE (from wound cx prior to L BKA)
Gastroparesis
Depression
Hip fx
Penile implant
Social History:
30 pack year Tob historyLives with wife; wife _very_ supportive
of patient and very involved. Wife worked for PCP as medical
assistant.No EtOH history.
Family History:
noncontrib
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam: (On transfer to the floor)
VS: temp: 98 bp 140/80 hr: 86 rr: 20 98% rm air
general: pleasant but confused as to where he is, NAD,
comfortable, not in any pain
HEENT: PERLLA, EOMI, [**Date Range 5674**], op without lesions, no jvd, no carotid
bruits
lung: minimal crackles at bases
heart: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g
abd: +b/s, soft, nt, nd
extr: multiple distal joint amputations, left bka, right foot
with missing toenail, dressed and bottom right foot with approx
4x2 inch area of exposed muscle, well-appearing wihtout evidence
of infection, no edema
neuro: alert, orineted to person and date, but not place,
CNII-XII intact. Good strength in upper extremities, diminished
in lower extremities, no sensation below knees.
Pertinent Results:
Admit labs:
[**2202-3-14**] 11:40PM WBC-10.4 RBC-4.44*# HGB-13.3* HCT-40.9 MCV-92
MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.4 RDW-19.2*
[**2202-3-14**] 11:40PM NEUTS-82.8* LYMPHS-12.9* MONOS-3.2 EOS-0.3
BASOS-0.8
[**2202-3-14**] 11:40PM PLT COUNT-215
[**2202-3-14**] 11:40PM PT-13.2 PTT-34.9 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2202-3-14**] 11:40PM ALT(SGPT)-10 AST(SGOT)-17 ALK PHOS-80
AMYLASE-46 TOT BILI-0.4
[**2202-3-14**] 11:40PM GLUCOSE-340* UREA N-37* CREAT-5.8* SODIUM-142
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-23*
LP:
[**2202-3-15**] 02:10AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) PROTEIN-66*
GLUCOSE-186
[**2202-3-15**] 02:10AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-2 RBC-3* POLYS-0
LYMPHS-67 MONOS-0 MACROPHAG-33
Cardiac Enzymes:
[**2202-3-14**] 11:40PM cTropnT-0.24*
[**2202-3-15**] 05:00AM CK(CPK)-461*
[**2202-3-15**] 05:00AM CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.27*
[**2202-3-15**] 10:45AM CK(CPK)-1086*
[**2202-3-15**] 10:45AM cTropnT-0.26*
[**2202-3-15**] 10:45AM CK-MB-11* MB INDX-1.0
[**2202-3-15**] 04:45PM CK(CPK)-990*
[**2202-3-15**] 04:45PM CK-MB-10 MB INDX-1.0 cTropnT-0.20*
[**2202-3-15**] 11:50PM CK(CPK)-1254*
[**2202-3-15**] 11:50PM CK-MB-13* MB INDX-1.0 cTropnT-0.32*
Micro 2/27,2/28 [**3-16**] blood negative
[**3-15**] CSF negative
[**3-15**] echo:
1.The left atrium is normal in size. The left atrium is
elongated.
2..There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The
left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%).
3. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. Right ventricular
systolic function is normal.
4.The aortic root is mildly dilated. The ascending aorta is
mildly dilated.
5.The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. A mass is
present on the non-coronary cusp of the aortic valve. Can not
rule out endocarditis. No aortic regurgitation is seen.
6.The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral
regurgitation is seen.
7.There is no pericardial effusion.
[**3-17**] TEE:
The left atrium is normal in size. There is symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size
and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in
the ascending aorta, aortic arch, and the descending thoracic
aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened
(focally thickened non-coronary cusp) but aortic stenosis is not
present. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve.
No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral
valve. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen.
[**3-15**] chest x-ray:
SUPINE AP VIEW OF THE CHEST: Left subclavian central venous
catheter remains
in stable and satisfactory position. Heart is normal in size.
The
mediastinal and hilar contours are unremarkable. The lungs are
clear. The
pulmonary vascularity is within normal limits. No effusions or
pneumothorax
demonstrated. Soft tissues and osseous structures are unchanged.
IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process
[**3-16**]-negative head CT
[**3-18**]-negative head mr/mra
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a 58 year-old man with a history of diabetes [**Month/Day (4) **],
end stage renal disease on hemodialysis, peripheral [**Month/Day (4) 1106**]
disease s/p amputation, bacteremia, who presented to [**Hospital1 18**] with
hypertensive emergency, non-ketotic hyperosmolar state, mental
status change and fevers and was admitted to MICU. The
following issues were addressed on this admission:
Concerning his altered mental status: Extensive work up in MICU
was largely negative. Patient had negative LP, head CT,
unchanged MRI of head, negative infectious work-up including
negative cultures and negative TEE for endocarditis as well as
largely unrevealing toxic-metabolic work-up. The patient's
altered mental status was attributed to his hypertensive
emergency and his non-ketotic hyperosmolar state. With sugar
control and control of his hypertension, the patient's mental
status improved and by discharge was at previous baseline.
Concerning his hypertensive emergency: Patient non-compliant
with anti-hypertensive regimen before admission. He was noted
to have blood pressure to 220's on admission. He was initially
placed on IV medications to control blood pressure in the MICU
and was transitioned to oral regimen. Oral regimen of
lisinopril 20 QID, clonidine 0.2 qid, metroprolol 100 [**Hospital1 **],
nifedipine 90 resulted in stable blood pressures generally in
the 130's to 150's. He is discharged on this regimen.
Concerning his fever: Ultimately unclear etiology. After
initial fever, patient defervesced and remained afebrile for the
rest of his hospital stay off of antibiotics (last 5 days.)
Extensive work-up including LP, TTE, cultures, CXR were negative
for infectious source. Discharged off antibiotics with no
source of infection.
Concerning his hyperosmolar non-ketotic hyperglycemia/DM: The
patient never demonstrated evidence of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Sugars were controlled initially with aggressive fluids and
insulin drip. He was then transitioned to NPH dosing of 10 qAM
and 6qPM along with ISS with good glycemic control. Sugars
generally in mid 100's to low 200's.
Concerning his end-stage renal disease: No acute issues,
continued to receive hemodialysis on schedule.
Concerning his elevated troponin on admission: Attributed to
demand ischemia as well as baseline elevation secondary to his
end-stage renal disease. Clean coronaries by cath in [**2200**].
Aspirin was held secondary to patient's history of gastric
ulcers. Beta-blockade maintained. EKG's revealed no concerning
ischemic changes.
Concerning episodes of hematemesis before admission: Patient has
history of gastric ulcers, is to have colonoscopy/endoscopy as
outpatient. Guiaic positive. Protonix maintained throughout.
Patient was full code throughout admission. Heparin subcu and
protonix were maintained as prophylaxis. Discharged in stable
condition. Patient and family did not desire rehab as patient
has upcoming wedding of his daughter and wished to be discharged
home and forego consideration of rehabilitation at this time.
Medications on Admission:
clonidine 0.2, nexium, sertraline 150, nifedipine 90 sr,
sucralfate, lisinopril 20 qid, sevalemer 800 [**Hospital1 **], cal acetate,
metoprolol 100 [**Hospital1 **], ceftriaxone
Discharge Medications:
1. Lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day.
[**Hospital1 **]:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
twice a day.
[**Hospital1 **]:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Clonidine HCl 0.2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4
times a day).
[**Hospital1 **]:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Nifedipine 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet
Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
[**Hospital1 **]:*60 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig:
One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
[**Hospital1 **]:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Ten (10)
units Subcutaneous every morning.
7. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Six (6)
units Subcutaneous at bedtime.
8. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: One (1)
Injection as directed: as per sliding scale.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Home Health Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hyperglycemia, hypertensive emergency, end stage renal disease
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Take all medications as prescribed. Contact MD if you have any
change in your mental status or experience any chest pain,
shortness of breath, fevers or new concerning symptoms.
Take all medications as prescribed.
Follow-up as below.
You should go to dialysis on your usual schedule tomorrow [**3-23**].
Followup Instructions:
You must call Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] and set up an appoinment with him this
week. His number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22468**].
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 3627**] [**Name12 (NameIs) 3628**] [**Name12 (NameIs) **] [**Name12 (NameIs) 3628**] Where: [**Name12 (NameIs) **] [**Name12 (NameIs) 3628**]
Date/Time:[**2202-9-6**] 11:00
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1111**],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 1112**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] SURGERY Where: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]
SURGERY Date/Time:[**2202-9-6**] 11:45
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 288**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 289**]
| [
"411.89",
"V15.81",
"780.6",
"518.82",
"531.90",
"V49.75",
"403.91",
"250.21",
"250.41"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"88.72",
"03.31",
"96.6",
"38.93",
"96.71",
"38.91",
"39.95",
"96.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10367, 10430 | 6050, 6473 | 337, 354 | 10537, 10545 | 2905, 3591 | 10898, 11613 | 2117, 2129 | 9345, 10344 | 10451, 10516 | 9141, 9322 | 10569, 10875 | 2159, 2886 | 3609, 6027 | 276, 299 | 382, 1614 | 8320, 9115 | 6489, 8306 | 1636, 1932 | 1948, 2101 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
77,842 | 170,389 | 45339 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2110-8-14**] Discharge Date: [**2110-9-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2059-8-5**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 338**]
Chief Complaint:
severe acute pancreatitis, hypotension, fever to 107
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Arterial line placement x2
LIJ CVL
Right IJ HD catheter
Left EJ HD catheter
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 51 year old female with history significant for
diabetes mellitus type 2, hypertension and alcohol abuse, and
chronic abdominal pain who was transferred from [**Hospital3 417**]
Hospital for further management of severe acute pancreatitis and
acute kidney injury. She initially presented to OSH on [**2110-8-13**]
with several days of abdominal pain radiating to the back. On
arrival to the OSH ED, her vitals were T 98.4, BP 133/100, HR
134, and SpO2 97% on RA. Initial labs showed elevated amylase
183 and lipase 157. Her creatinine was 0.3, WBC 10.5, and Hct
36.6. CT abdomen in the OSH ED showed moderate acute
pancreatitis with contiguous inflammation of the duodenem and
fatty infiltration of the liver. RUQ US showed no evidence of
gallstones. She had several prior ED visits for abdominal pain,
with negative workup including colonoscopy, EGD, and abdominal
imaging. Prior CTA on [**2110-7-25**] showed no evidence of
pancreatitis. She was admitted to the floor and started on IV
fluids with NS at 150 ml/hr.
.
She decompensated overnight, with continued pain despite
narcotics, multisystem failure, and multiple lab abnormalities.
In the morning, she was found to have a rise in creatinine from
0.3 to 2.0, lipase increasing from 157 to >[**2099**], and
hyperglycemia with glucose 400s. She developed respiratory
distress around noon. She was transferred to the ICU and
intubated. She had a severe metabolic acidosis with pH 6.9 and
was started on a bicarb drip. Her creatinine continued to
increase to 2.8 in the ICU. Her glucose increased to the 600s
with evidence of DKA, and she was started on an Insulin drip.
Her lactate rose to 9 and she spiked a fever to 106.2. Her BP
dropped to the 60s systolic, and she was started on
Norepinephrine. She reportedly received a total of about 6 L of
fluids during her OSH stay. She was also treated empirically
with Imipenem for possible necrotizing pancreatitis.
.
Prior to transfer, she was paralyzed for continued ventilation
due to being dyssynchronous on the vent and overbreathing. She
was on AC with RR 26, PEEP 5, and FiO2 70%. Her most recent ABG
was pH 7.09, PCO2 47, and PO2 98. She continued on a bicarb
drip, Insulin drip, and Norepinephrine. For access, she had a
right subclavian central line. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] by
[**Location (un) **]. On arrival to the [**Hospital Ward Name 332**] ICU, she was intubated,
sedated, and paralyzed. She was unable to provide any
additional history.
.
Review of systems:
Unable to obtain due to patient intubation and sedation.
Past Medical History:
# Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
# Hypertension
# Rheumatoid Arthritis
# Alcohol abuse
Social History:
# Tobacco: Smokes 1 PPD
# Alcohol: Unclear alcohol consumption, possibly several drinks
daily, but could be significantly more
# Illicits: Denies
Family History:
non contributory
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam on Admission:
Vitals: T 41.6, BP 107/63, HR 151, RR 22, SpO2 93% on 100% FiO2
General: African American female, obese, intubated and sedated
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, ET tube in place
Neck: JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally on anterior exam
CV: Regular tachycardia, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: midline surgical scar, obese, moderately distended,
firm but not tense, bowel sounds present
GU: foley in place draining cloudy urine
Ext: cool extremities, 1+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis, or
edema
.
====================================================
.
Physical Exam on Discharge:
VS 96.5 103 117/72 23 100%RA
Gen: Off trach mask now, appears comfortable, moving around,
slightly agitated.
CV: Tachycardic, [**2-16**] holosystolic murmur (not easy to appreciate
previously [**2-12**] tachycardia, ventilator noise)
Pulm: Lungs clear
Abd: Distension improved, improving, mildly tender, + BS
Neuro: answers questions, follows simple commands (moves toes,
squeezes fingers). Moves all 4 extremities to prompting.
Pertinent Results:
Labs on Admission:
[**2110-8-14**] 09:09PM NEUTS-63 BANDS-6* LYMPHS-26 MONOS-5 EOS-0
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 NUC RBCS-2*
[**2110-8-14**] 09:09PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL
MACROCYT-1+ MICROCYT-OCCASIONAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL
[**2110-8-14**] 09:09PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-153
[**2110-8-14**] 09:09PM PT-16.1* PTT-36.4* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2110-8-14**] 09:09PM FIBRINOGE-557*
[**2110-8-14**] 09:09PM TRIGLYCER-3950*
[**2110-8-14**] 09:09PM ALBUMIN-2.8* CALCIUM-5.6* PHOSPHATE-1.8*
MAGNESIUM-1.3*
[**2110-8-14**] 09:09PM CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.01
[**2110-8-14**] 09:09PM LIPASE-2863*
[**2110-8-14**] 09:09PM ALT(SGPT)-202* AST(SGOT)-871* LD(LDH)-1630*
CK(CPK)-5889* ALK PHOS-80 AMYLASE-589* TOT BILI-0.6 DIR
BILI-0.5* INDIR BIL-0.1
[**2110-8-14**] 09:09PM GLUCOSE-235* UREA N-24* CREAT-4.6* SODIUM-145
POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-17
[**2110-8-14**] 11:39PM TYPE-ART TEMP-40.2 RATES-24/ TIDAL VOL-400
O2-100 PO2-121* PCO2-90* PH-7.06* TOTAL CO2-27 BASE XS--7
AADO2-514 REQ O2-85INTUBATED-INTUBATED VENT-CONTROLLED
[**2110-8-14**] 11:52PM CALCIUM-4.6* PHOSPHATE-1.9* MAGNESIUM-1.1*
[**2110-8-14**] 11:52PM GLUCOSE-448* UREA N-23* CREAT-4.8* SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-17
.
Imaging:
.
CXR portable [**8-14**]:
1. Central line at the cavoatrial junction.
2. Mild pulmonary edema.
3. Left-sided pleural effusion with mild-to-moderate
atelectasis.
.
TTE [**8-15**]:
The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect or
patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline
contrast (resting injection only). There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is
normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion
abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is normal (LVEF 75%). Left ventricular
contractile function appears dyssynchronous. There is a moderate
resting left ventricular outflow tract obstruction. Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen.
The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no
mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen.
There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
There is a very small pericardial effusion. There are no
echocardiographic signs of tamponade.
IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. No gross evidence of
intracardiac shunt
.
CXR [**8-15**]:
The lungs are low in volume and show bilateral lower lobe
opacities. The
cardiomediastinal silhouette is not well evaluated. The hilar
contours and
pleural surfaces are normal. An ET tube pushes into the right
tracheal side wall. An NG tube terminates with its tip in the
stomach. A right IJ catheter terminates with its tip in the
distal SVC. No pneumothorax is present. A left pleural effusion
is small.
IMPRESSION:
Mild bibasilar opacities could represent pneumonia. Endotracheal
tube
terminates with its tip against the right tracheal side wall and
may be
withdrawn.
.
KUB [**8-19**]:
Portions of the right and left abdomen are not included in the
field of view provided. Within this limitation, the
nasointestinal tube is in postpyloric position. The distal-most
portion of the
nasointestinal tube noted to be turned on itself within the
jejunum with the tip projecting over the expected region of the
duodenojejunal junction. A kink is noted. The tube should be
pulled back slightly to reposition.
.
CXR [**8-17**]:
Lines and catheters are in appropriate position. Cardiac
silhouette,
vascularity are normal. There are low lung volumes. There is
improving
aeration at the left lung base with some residual consolidation
or
atelectasis. Left costophrenic angle is not included so
evaluation for
pleural fluid suboptimal. Right lung remains generally clear.
IMPRESSION: Improving aeration at the left lung base.
.
CT head [**8-20**]:
There is no acute intracranial hemorrhage, extra-axial
collection,
or mass effect. The ventricles and sulci are normal in size and
configuration. There is periventricular white matter
hypodensity, compatible with chronic small vessel ischemia, most
prominent adjacent to the frontal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the right lateral
ventricle. The evaluation of [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation
is somewhat limited by patient motion; however, it appears
grossly intact without evidence of large territorial infarct.
The orbits are unremarkable bilaterally. The soft tissues are
normal in
appearance. There are air-fluid levels in the bilateral
maxillary sinuses
with associated mucosal thickening, consistent with an intubated
state. There is opacification of multiple ethmoid air cells as
well as the sphenoid sinuses. There is no osseous abnormality.
IMPRESSION:
1. Motion limited, without acute intracranial process.
2. Air-fluid levels within the paranasal sinuses consistent with
intubated
state.
ATTENDING NOTE: Due to motion, it is difficult to exclude loss
of [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation. If there is focal
neurological deficit and concern for an acute infarct, a repeat
CT or MRI can help. No hemorrhage.
.
CT abdomen/pelvis [**8-20**]:
The lung bases have bilateral atelectasis.
The liver is homogeneously fatty. The gallbladder appears to
have mild
gallbladder wall thickening; however, there are no gallstones
identified. The wall thickening is likely secondary to fatty
liver and pancreatitis rather than acute cholecystitis. Without
IV contrast, the evaluation of the kidneys, ureters, spleen, and
adrenals is limited; however, with this limitation in mind,
these organs are normal. The visualized loops of bowel and colon
within the abdomen are unremarkable. There is an NG tube seen
extending into the ligament of Treitz.
There is extensive pancreatitis visualized in the mesentery and
the lesser
sac.
There is free fluid seen within the pelvis.
There are multiple diverticula within the colon with no evidence
of
diverticulitis.
IMPRESSION:
1. Extensive pancreatitis whose characterization is limited
without the aid of IV contrast.
2. Bibasilar atelectasis.
3. Fatty liver.
4. Free fluid within the pelvis.
.
RUQ US [**8-20**]:
The liver appears echogenic consistent with
fatty infiltration. The main portal vein is patent.
Pericholecystic fluid
and ascites as well as mild gallbladder wall thickening likely
reflecting
secondary inflammatory changes due to the acute pancreatitis.
There is no
evidence of acute cholecystitis. No cholelithiasis is noted. The
bile duct
measures 0.6 cm. The spleen measures 10 cm and is within normal
limits. The visualized pancreas appears slightly swollen with
peripancreatic inflammatory changes consistent with known
diagnosis of pancreatitis.
IMPRESSION:
1. Peripancreatic inflammatory changes consistent with known
diagnosis of
acute pancreatitis.
2. Echogenic liver consistent with fatty infiltration. Other
forms of more
advanced liver disease such as hepatic cirrhosis or fibrosis
cannot be
excluded in this study.
3. Pericholecystic fluid and ascites as well as mild gallbladder
wall
thickening likely reflecting secondary inflammatory changes due
to the acute pancreatitis.
.
CXR [**8-25**]:
FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**8-24**], the monitoring
and support
devices remain in place. Minimal opacification persists at the
left base
consistent with mild atelectasis and probable small effusion
.
CXR [**8-29**]:
FINDINGS: Tip of the endotracheal tube is 2 cm above the carina
with neck in the flexed position. Though the tip of the left
internal jugular line appears to be now more medially placed, it
may be an apparent finding due to the rotation of the patient.
Assessment of the left lower lung is limited because of the
multiple external lines and devices obscuring the left lower
lung field. Overall the findings are unchanged since [**2110-8-27**]. Both lung volumes remain low. The right lung base
atelectasis is stable. There are no newly appearing lung
opacities concerning for pneumonic consolidation.
.
CT sinus/max [**8-30**]:
FINDINGS: The patient is intubated and an NG tube is in place.
Again noted
is opacification of the bilateral sphenoid sinuses. Two mucus
retention
polyps are seen within the left maxillary sinus. Opacification
is noted in
multiple ethmoid air cells. The frontal sinuses are clear. There
is no
osseous destructive change. The mastoid air cells are opacified
bilaterally.
The visualized portions of the orbits are unremarkable. There is
no soft
tissue abnormality. The visualized intracranial structures are
unremarkable.
IMPRESSION: Opacification of the paranasal sinuses, unchanged
when compared
with [**2110-8-20**], consistent with intubated state. There is no
osseous
destructive change to suggest an aggressive sinusitis.
.
CT abdomen/pelvis/chest [**8-30**]:
1. Evolving acute pancreatitis with widespread early
organization of fluid
collections with rim enhancement, primarily retroperitoneal.
These may be
areas of early organizing extrapancreatic fat necrosis or
pseudocysts.
However, there is no evidence for parenchymal pancreatic
necrosis.
2. Delayed contrast excretion by the kidneys bilaterally
represents
underlying renal dysfunction, consistent with history of
hemodialysis.
3. Right basilar opacification is most likely related to
atelectasis, though superimposed infection is not excluded.
4. Sigmoid diverticula, without evidence of diverticulitis
.
US left sided neck veins [**9-3**]:
IMPRESSION: Occlusive deep venous thrombosis involving the left
internal
jugular vein. The proximal aspect of the left internal jugular
vein was not
visualized secondary to overlying bandages.
.
CXR [**9-6**]:
FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, the lungs have
improved
ventilation. Pre-existing opacities in the perihilar and the
basal lung zoneshave almost completely resolved. Unchanged
position of the monitoring andsupport devices. No evidence of
pleural effusions.
.
TTE [**9-8**]:
Focused study. There is mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to
suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality
cannot be fully excluded. Left ventricular systolic function is
hyperdynamic (EF>75%). The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No masses or
vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. There is no valvular
aortic stenosis. The increased transaortic velocity is likely
related to high cardiac output. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation
is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mass
or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. Trivial mitral
regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
.
MRI head [**2110-9-11**]: 1. Multiple FLAIR/T2 hyperintense lesions seen
throughout the periventricular and deep subcortical white
matter. Nonspecific though can represent small vessel ischemic
disease or inflammatory/demyelinating disease.
2. Opacification of the mastoid air cells bilaterally, could
represent fluid within mastoid air cells.
.
CXR: [**2110-9-11**] Minimal interval worsening of the right lung base
atelectasis, whereas on the left side is unchanged. Pleural
effusions if any are minimal bilaterally.
.
CXR: [**2110-9-12**] The NG tube is in the stomach, in good position.
There is
obscuration of the left CP angle, some of which could be due to
overlying soft tissues but there is probably also small effusion
in that region. The right PICC line, tracheostomy, dialysis
catheter are unchanged. There are some other areas of streaky
atelectasis in the left lower lobe. Other than the left lower
lobe the lungs are clear.
.
CT Abd/Pelvis [**2110-9-12**]:
1. Persistently extensive peripancreatic stranding with
increased amount of ascites pooling in the mesocolon and
bilateral paracolic gutters.
Identification of discrete organized collection is difficult
without
intravenous contrast.
2. Decreased right basilar atelectasis.
3. Sigmoid diverticulosis.
.
.
Labs on Discharge:
COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct
[**2110-9-16**] 03:24 12.3* 3.16* 8.6* 25.6* 81* 27.2 33.6 16.1*
296
BASIC COAGULATION (PT, PTT, INR) 15.9* 93.4* 1.4*
RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap
[**2110-9-16**] 03:24 1001 103* 7.1* 129*2 4.4 83* 20* 30*
ENZYMES & BILIRUBIN ALT AST LD(LDH) CK(CPK) AlkPhos Amylase
TotBili DirBili
[**2110-9-16**] 03:24 60* 73* 401* 188* 0.9
Calcium Phos Mg 9.9 10.9* 2.8*
Brief Hospital Course:
Primary Reason for Hospitalization:
51 year old female with history of diabetes mellitus type 2,
hypertension, rheumatoid arthritis, and chronic abdominal pain
who was transferred from [**Hospital3 417**] Hospital for further
management of severe acute pancreatitis, respiratory failure,
transaminitis and acute kidney injury.
.
Active Diagnoses:
# Acute Pancreatitis: She initially presented to OSH with
evidence of pancreatitis on labs and imaging and was initially
stable. She decompensated overnight with rapid worsening of her
pancreatitis and multisystem failure requiring intubation.
Differential for cause of pancreatitis included EtOH abuse and
hyperTGs (TGs ~4000 on admission, trended down to 1700) although
PCP records revealed she does not have a history of
hypertriglyceridemia. Patient was treated with aggressive fluid
resuscitation. Antibiotics were deferred given recent studies
have demonstrated that this would not be beneficial. Several
days into the the hospital course, patient developed bladder
pressures to the high 20s. General surgery was consulted to
discuss the possibility of decompression. Surgery stated that
decompression would be a futile procedure since bladder
pressures would go back up shortly after decompression. Another
option would be to leave the abdomen open, but this would have a
high risk of infection. After discussion with family,
decompression was deferred and bladder pressures trended down on
their own. Since patient remained intubated for a prolonged
period of time, she was started on TPN for nutrition. She was
then transitioned gradually to tube feeds and TPN was stopped.
Currently, patient is able to tolerate PO and has been eating
well the past couple of days.
.
# Hypoxic, hypercarbic respiratory failure: She developed
respiratory distress at OSH was was intubated in the setting of
her multisystem failure. She was dyssynchronous on the vent and
neuromuscular blockade was initiated for transport. On arrival
here, she was ventilated off paralytics, but had continued
difficulty with dyssynchronous respiration and ABG showing pH
7.08, PCO2 95, and pO2 106. Neuromuscular blockade was resumed
with improvement in her ventilation. Patient was sedated with
Fentanyl and Versed. Hypercarbia most likely due to
hypoventilation and increased CO2 production. Aa gradient of
>500, with PaO2:FiO2 100-130 suggested ARDS, which was supported
by her CXR. Given ARDS, ventilated by ARDSnet protocol with low
Vt and high PEEPs. An esophageal balloon was placed to help
adjust level of PEEP. She remained intubated for approximately
2 weeks of her course and ventilatory settings were weaned
gradually. With suctioning, patient often became vasovagal with
HR decreasing drastically, down to low 60s. Given hemodynamic
instability with manipulation of airway, patient was taken to
the OR for tracheostomy placement rather than having this
procedure done at bedside. Patient tolerated tracheostomy well
and within days was weaned off the vent with sats in the high
90s on tracheostomy mask. Since then, patient had improved and
is satting at 100%RA. Her trach tube was downsized to a 6.0 and
patient is able to speak and also eat solid foods. She will need
to follow up with Interventional Pulmonology and have the tube
removed once she's more healed and stable.
.
L IJ thrombosis: Patient's L IJ hemodialysis line was thrombosed
and she was started on anticoagulation. Patient was started on
heparin drip and coumadin PO as well. She is subtherapeutic on
Coumadin at this point and will need heparin bridging as well as
frequent INR checks to make sure that patient remains
therapeutic. She will need anticoagulation for at least 3 more
months and will need to be reassessed at that time by her PCP
for whether or not she will need to continue more
anticoagulation.
.
# Hypotension: Was likely due to volume depletion due to third
spacing initially, with component of septic shock. Volume
resuscitated patient aggressively on admission, and she
transiently required blood pressure support with norepinephrine.
Pressors were weaned and discontinued early in the hospital
stay. She remained normotensive with heart rates ranging from
90s to 120 sinus rhythm.
.
# Acute Kidney Injury: Her creatinine was 0.3 on OSH
presentation, but acutely rose to 2.0 and then 2.8 prior to
transfer. On arrival, her creatinine was 4.6 and rose to 5.5 by
the morning. Patinet had pre-renal [**Last Name (un) **] which quickly progressed
to ATN. She was anuric during the first 2 weeks of admission.
Patient was initially started on CVVH and then transitioned to
HD. All medications were renally dosed. She gradually began to
have some urine output, though minimal, approx 10cc/hr. Plans
for long term HD were discussed with family who agreed. Plan for
M/W/F hemodialysis.
.
#Transaminitis: Patient p/w transaminitis and elevation of LFTs
to the 1000s. This was thought to be secondary to volume
depletion/septic shock and hypoperfusion. With hydration and
resolution of septic shock, LFTs trended down gradually but did
not fully normalize. CK halfway through the hospital course
returned at [**Numeric Identifier 96825**], raising concern for rhabdo contributing to
the elevated LFT picture. This was treated with continued CVVH
and then HD. CK's trended down and on last check was 285. On
discharge, LFTs were stable an notatble for mild transaminitis
(AST/ALT 60-70s) and elevated alk phos (188). Would recommend
continuing to following this several times weekly at discharge.
.
#Hyperglycemia: Patient was hyperglycemic on admission with FSBG
up to high 400s. This was secondary to underlying DM II as well
as severe pancreatitis and inability of pancreas to produce
insulin. Initially, patient was on insulin gtt but eventually
the gtt was stopped and she was on an insulin sliding scale for
glucose control. She should be continued on sliding scale per
protocol, which is attached.
.
#Ventilator associated pneumonia: Patient had 2 bouts of
ventilator associated pneumonia. During the first episode,
sputum culture grew out pan sensitive Klebsiella and was treated
with first Cefepime/Vancomycin and then just Ceftriaxone once
sensitivities of sputum cultures were known. Second time, VPA
based on chest x ray and was treated with
Vancomycin/Cefepime/Ciprofloxacin for 8 days, which she has
completed.
.
#Anemia: Patient had periodically low Hct likely in the setting
of sepsis as well as exacerbated by renal failure and necessity
of frequent blood draws. Patient was transfused with PRBCs
periodically throughout admission, less frequently towards end
of admission. Her Hematocrit remains in the mid 20's at this
point and today was 25.
.
#Positive line tip cultures: Patient had coagulase negative
streptococcus grow out from A line tip and LIJ CVL tip.
However, she never had positive blood cultures and thus was not
bacteremic. Based on these cultures, Vancomycin started for VAP
was continued to complete a 14 day course of treatment.
.
# Hyperthermia: She had extreme fever to 106.9 on arrival and
was treated with Tylenol IV and cooling blankets. Fever thought
to be [**2-12**] inflammation from pancreatitis and trended down with
initiation of CVVH (see above). Patient did have several
infections throughout hospital course including 2 bouts of
ventilator associated pneumonia, and coag negative staph on
blood cultures from A-line on [**8-29**] and IJ tip catheter on [**9-3**].
Toward the end of the patient's hospitalization, fever curve was
improving and the patient was afebrile at the time of discharge.
.
#Hyponatremia: Her sodium was trending down at discharge from
132 to 129. Would recommend following this closely and checking
urine lytes.
.
#Agitation: She was started on started on Olanzapine 5mg [**Hospital1 **]
with improvement in agitated delirium.
Medications on Admission:
Home Medications:
Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO daily
Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO QHS
Nabumetone 750 mg PO BID
Metoprolol succinate 100 mg PO daily
Amlodipine 5 mg PO daily
Fluticasone 50 mcg nasal spray
Transfer Medications:
Imipenem 250 mg IV Q6H (last dose 8/4 1846)
Amlodipine 5 mg PO daily ([**8-14**] 0817)
Metoprolol 50mg PO BID ([**8-14**] 1000 not given)
Acetaminophen 1000 mg once ([**8-14**] 1743)
Insulin gtt 4 units/hr
Midazolam gtt
Fentanyl gtt
Morphine 2 mg ([**8-14**] 0136)
Dilaudid 0.5-2 mg ([**8-14**] 1149)
Zofran 4 mg IV Q6H PRN nausea
Heparin 5000 units SC Q8H ([**8-14**] 1850 not given)
Pantoprazole 40 mg IV Q12H ([**8-14**] 0814)
Calcium gluconate ([**8-14**] 1619 and [**8-14**] 1754)
.
Allergies: NKDA
Discharge Medications:
1. polyvinyl alcohol-povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**1-12**]
Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes.
2. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H
(every 8 hours) as needed for firm stools: please hold for loose
stools.
3. white petrolatum-mineral oil 56.8-42.5 % Ointment Sig: One
(1) Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes.
4. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for
wheeze.
5. aluminum hydroxide gel 600 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Ten (10)
ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours).
6. B-complex with vitamin C Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
7. olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO BID (2 times a day).
8. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
9. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: per ss units
Subcutaneous four times a day: please administer via Insulin
Sliding Scale; please see attached; may not need as patient
improves clinically.
10. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
11. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM.
12. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
13. heparin (porcine) in NS 10,000 unit/1,000 mL Parenteral
Solution Sig: as directed, per protocol, to titrate of PTT 60-80
Intravenous per protocol, please see attached.: please see
attached protocol; until therapeutic INR reached.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pancreatitis
Respiratory Failure
Acute Renal Failure
Rhabdomyolysis
Ventilator Associated Pneumonia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - always.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic and not arousable.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname **],
It was a pleasure taking care of you at the [**Hospital1 771**]. You were admitted for pancreatitis, a
severe infection of your pancreas, likely a result from alcohol
abuse. Should you continue to abuse alcohol, this infection is
likely to recur. The pancreatitis was so severe that it led to
many other complications such as acute renal failure, muscle
breakdown, respiratory failure leading to having a machine help
you breathe, and pneumonia. You had made remarkable improvement
with all of these complications and are now doing quite well.
You continue to have a tracheostomy tube down your throat and
will need to have that removed in the near future. In the mean
time, you will be going to [**Hospital1 **] Rehabilitation
Center to regain your strength. You will also continue to have
outpatient dialysis three times a week until your kidney
functions returns to baseline.
.
During your stay, we found that you developed a blood clot in
your neck, for which you are to use a blood thinner, coumadin.
This medication requires frequent monitoring (blood tests) to
make sure that the dose you are taking are rendering the desired
effects. It is very important that you have this monitored by
your PCP.
.
We wish you a speedy recovery and hope that you are able to
return home soon.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your PCP (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] D.
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 10216**]) in 1 week following your rehab stay. The rehab
should help you coordinate an appointment.
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4094**]: INTERNAL MEDICINE
Location: [**Hospital **] [**Hospital **] HEALTH CENTER
Address: [**Location (un) 10215**], [**Hospital1 **],[**Numeric Identifier 9647**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10216**]
**Please discuss with the staff at the facility the need for a
follow up appointment with your PCP when you are ready for
discharge**
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **], [**Name8 (MD) **] MD
Location: [**Hospital1 18**] - DIVISION OF PULMONARY MEDICINE
Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Hospital1 **] 116, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 718**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3020**]
**We are working on a follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
within 1 week. If you have not heard from the office within 2
days or have any questions, please call the number above.**
| [
"303.91",
"585.6",
"041.3",
"995.94",
"707.03",
"729.73",
"272.1",
"V58.67",
"997.31",
"577.0",
"305.1",
"250.00",
"E879.1",
"453.86",
"348.39",
"244.9",
"285.1",
"285.21",
"276.2",
"714.0",
"278.00",
"276.7",
"707.22",
"276.1",
"275.41",
"785.59",
"287.5",
"728.88",
"570",
"518.84",
"584.5",
"996.73"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.72",
"31.1",
"99.15",
"38.95",
"39.95",
"96.6"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 27439, 27511 | 17201, 17530 | 355, 432 | 27655, 27655 | 4482, 4487 | 29137, 30261 | 3339, 3357 | 25836, 27416 | 27532, 27634 | 25083, 25083 | 27795, 29114 | 3372, 3386 | 25101, 25284 | 4027, 4463 | 2995, 3054 | 263, 317 | 16709, 17178 | 25306, 25813 | 460, 2976 | 4501, 16690 | 27670, 27771 | 17548, 25057 | 3076, 3159 | 3175, 3323 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
80,202 | 140,393 | 39667 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2104-8-1**] Discharge Date: [**2104-8-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2029-5-17**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Morphine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of breath with exertion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**8-5**] Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4
History of Present Illness:
Patient is a 75-year-old male with history of PE on Coumadin,
HL, polycythmia that presents with new onset solitary dyspnea on
exertion in the past few weeks with no associated chest pain,
orthopnea, PND, or lightheadedness. He has had lower extremity
edema for the past ten years for which he takes Lasix. He
usually is able to do activities without any issues. A stress
ECHO was performed by his outpatient cardiology with inferior
depressions with dyspnea on exertion. In addition, distal septum
and apex hypokinesis were noted. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for
cath and found to have three vessel disease (see report for full
details).
.
Cardiac surgery was consulted for evaluation of patient for
CABG.
He received 600 mg of Plavix today at cath in addition to ASA.
Past Medical History:
Polycythemia s/p phlebotomy q 3 months- last phlebotomy 2 weeks
ago per patient
Glucose Intolerance
Hypothyroidism
Lymphedema
Pulmonary Embolus [**2092**] after DVT of Right popliteal vein
Arthritis left shoulder
Bladder CA [**09**] years ago
Right knee torn ligaments
Dyslipidemia
Past Surgical History:
s/p laminectomy in setting of Cauda Equina syndrome [**2084**]
s/p Right carpal tunnel release 10 years ago
s/p bladder surgery for malignancy
Social History:
Patient lives with wife and is retired [**Doctor Last Name 9808**] operator. He quit
smoking 20 years ago with 1.5 ppd x 30 years.
Occ EtOH, no recreational drugs.
Family History:
Son died age 22 SCD(autopsy showed enlarged heart)
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION:
VS - T 96.0 BP 117/66 P 55 SpO2 98 RA
Gen: WDWN elderly male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect
appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
Neck: Supple with no apparent JVD
CV: PMI not palpable. RR, normal S1, S2. Heart sounds distant.
No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4.
Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles,
wheezes or rhonchi.
Abd: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness.
Ext: No c/c. No femoral bruits. 1+ pretibial edema bilaterally.
Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
Rectal: Hemoccult negative, stool in vault
Pertinent Results:
[**2104-8-10**] 04:56AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-3.35* Hgb-9.9* Hct-29.3*
MCV-88 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.8 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-156
[**2104-8-10**] 04:56AM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-26.4 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2104-8-5**] 01:56PM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-42.3* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2104-8-10**] 04:56AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-17 Creat-1.1 Na-140
K-3.9 Cl-105 HCO3-28 AnGap-11
[**2104-8-9**] 03:40AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-18 Creat-1.1 Na-137
K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-11
[**2104-8-2**] 04:11AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-17 LD(LDH)-157 AlkPhos-106
TotBili-0.6
Intra-op TEE [**2104-8-5**]
PRE-BYPASS:
The left atrium is normal in size. No spontaneous echo contrast
is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage.
A patent foramen ovale is present. A left-to-right shunt across
the interatrial septum is seen at rest.
Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal.
Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF
50-55%).
Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal.
The aortic root is moderately dilated at the sinus level. The
ascending aorta is mildly dilated. There are complex (mobile)
atheroma in the descending aorta.
The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with
good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. Trace aortic
regurgitation is seen.
The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Mild (1+)
mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion.
Post_Bypass:
Normal RV systolic function. LVEF 55%.
Intact thoracic aorta.
Minimal MR. [**First Name (Titles) 5544**] [**Last Name (Titles) **].
Brief Hospital Course:
BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE (PRE-CABG):
Patient is a 75-year-old male with history of PE on Coumadin,
HL, polycythmia that presented new onset dyspnea on exertion
over the past two weeks. The patient underwent cardiac
catheterization after an abnormal stress test at an outside
facility. Cardiac cath showed three vessel coronary artery
disease, and the patient was evaluated by the cardiac surgery
service for CABG. The patient received vein mapping and ECHO
during the pre-operative evaluation process. ECHO showed
findings consistent with longstanding hypertension. The patient
was deemed a candidate for CABG, and underwent the procedure on
[**2104-8-5**].
Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and
post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable
condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. Vancomycin was
used for surgical antibiotic prophylaxis, given the
pre-operative stay of greater than 24 hours. POD 1 found the
patient extubated, alert and oriented and breathing comfortably.
The patient was neurologically intact and hemodynamically
stable on no inotropic or vasopressor support. Beta blocker was
initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward the
preoperative weight. He developed atrial fibrillation for which
he received amiodarone, and lopressor was titrated. Coumadin
was resumed for a history of PE and DVT. The patient was
transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery. Chest
tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication.
The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for
assistance with strength and mobility. Foley was re-inserted
for urinary retention. The patient does have a history of
bladder cancer and frequently catheterizes himself at home. The
foley is discontinued prior to discharge with instructions to
self-cath prn. By the time of discharge on POD 5 the patient
was ambulating freely, the wound was healing and pain was
controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was discharged to
home with VNA and PT home services as well as a rolling walker.
He is in good condition and is given appropriate follow up
instructions.
Medications on Admission:
Coumadin 5mg/2.5mg alternating depending on INR
Lipitor 20mg PO daily
Levothyroxine 150mcg PO daily
Gabapentin 100mg po daily
Furosemide 20mg po daily
ASA 81mg po daily
Percocet PRN leg pain
Plavix - last dose:600mg [**2104-8-1**]
Discharge Medications:
1. Outpatient Lab Work
Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication a-fib
Goal INR [**2-6**]
First draw day after discharge
Then please do INR checks Monday, Wednesday, and Friday for 2
weeks then decrease as directed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10543**]
Results to phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4475**]
2. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day:
40mg daily x 1 week, then 20mg daily until further instructed.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig:
Two (2) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day: 40mEq
daily x 1 week, then 20mEq daily until further instructed.
Disp:*60 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day): 400mg [**Hospital1 **] x 1 week,then 400mg daily x 1 week, then 200mg
daily until further instructed.
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3
times a day).
Disp:*135 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
dose to change daily for goal INR [**2-6**], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10543**] to resume
management.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
VNA of [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4
Past medical history:
Hyperlipidemia
Polycythemia s/p phlebotomy q 3 months- last phlebotomy 2 weeks
ago per patient
Glucose Intolerance
Hypothyroidism
Lymphedema
Pulmonary Embolus [**2092**] after DVT of Right popliteal vein
Arthritis left shoulder
Bladder CA [**09**] years ago
Right knee torn ligaments
Past Surgical History:
s/p laminectomy in setting of Cauda Equina syndrome [**2084**]
s/p Right carpal tunnel release 10 years ago
s/p bladder surgery for malignancy
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating with steady gait (using rolling walker)
Incisional pain managed with dilaudid
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Leg Right/Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage.
Edema 2+ bilaterally
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at
your incisions daily for redness or drainage
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month until follow up with
surgeon
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid
rubbing on lower edge
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments
Surgeon: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) Septemeber 13, [**2104**] at 1:15PM
Please call to schedule appointments with your
Cardiologist/Primary Care Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10543**] in [**1-5**] weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication a-fib
Goal INR [**2-6**]
First draw day after discharge
Then please do INR checks Monday, Wednesday, and Friday for 2
weeks then decrease as directed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10543**]
Results to phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4475**]
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**]
Completed by:[**2104-8-10**] | [
"V10.51",
"V12.51",
"272.4",
"790.29",
"E878.2",
"459.81",
"788.20",
"414.01",
"427.31",
"244.9",
"289.0",
"V58.61"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93",
"88.56",
"39.61",
"36.13",
"37.22",
"36.15"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8372, 8432 | 4254, 6386 | 307, 351 | 9008, 9267 | 2673, 4231 | 10104, 10992 | 1831, 1883 | 6667, 8349 | 8453, 8514 | 6412, 6644 | 9291, 10081 | 8843, 8987 | 1898, 1919 | 234, 269 | 379, 1163 | 1933, 2654 | 8536, 8820 | 1650, 1815 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13,837 | 163,839 | 10873 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2163-2-12**] Discharge Date: [**2163-2-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2086-7-12**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Colchicine / Atorvastatin / Cinacalcet
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1990**]
Chief Complaint:
Respiratory distress
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
76 year old woman with type 2 DM complicated by ESRD on HD,
hypertension/hyperlipidemia, CHF (EF 30-40% in [**3-/2162**]), severe
AS, sarcoidosis who presented to ED with respiratory distress.
Patient describes feeling "weak" and acutely short of breath
around 2 am which lasted approximately 2 hours. She describes
associated nausea, no vomiting. Denies chest pain, jaw or arm
pain. Denies cough, fever, chills. Denies recent increase in
fluid intake or decrease in fluid removal at [**Year (4 digits) 2286**]. Denies
increase in lower extremity edema. Reports baseline orthopnea
and PND - no change recently.
.
Documentation from [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1188**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] reports patient not feeling
well with shortness of breath at 3am - VS T 97.2, BP 80/53, HR
103, RR 24, O2 Sat 94% 2 L - reported appearing diaphoritic with
FS 257. EMS documented BP 172/88, O2 Sat high 70s, speaking in
short sentances and working to breath. On arrival to the ED
patient required NRB with T 97.8, HR 97, BP 160/125, RR 28.
Patient hypertensive during ED stay ranging 159-198/95-115. She
had peaked T waves on EKG consequently received calcium,
dextrose and insulin. Femoral line was needed to be placed for
labs and notable for K 4.5, Creatinine 4.5, BNP [**Numeric Identifier 35408**], HCT 27.1
(baseline 27) and lactate 1.5. CXR revealed hazy opacity right
lung base suggestive of atelactasis and prominent mediastinum
suggesting volume overload. Patient was treated with albuterol.
Due to continued respiratory distress required BiPap. On
transfer vitals HR 85 RR 16 BP 173/78 100% BiPap (settings FiO2
30%, [**1-16**]).
.
On arrival to ICU patient reports feeling well andn denies any
shortness of breath, weakness or chest pain. She is on 3 L NC on
arrival.
.
Of note, patient has had several admissions to the hospital,
most recently discharged [**2163-1-31**] for syncope felt to be
secondary to severe AS. For concern of bactermia patient was
discharged on Vancomycin for 14 days which was completed
[**2163-2-10**] however no blood cultures were ever positive. Patient
also had a recent ICU stay [**2163-1-18**] for LGIB felt to be secondary
to a diverticular bleed.
.
ROS (+) Per HPI
(-) Denies fever, chills. Denies headache, cough, shortness of
breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies
nausea, vomiting, diarrhea.
Past Medical History:
* Dyslipidemia/hypertension - coronary artery disease on
aspirin
* Hypertension
* Complicated proximal humerus fracture ([**6-/2161**])
* Cerebral hypoperfusion: Evidence of multifocal previous
strokes despite aspirin - clopidogrel added [**3-/2162**]
* Post polypectomy bleed admitted on [**4-24**] for BRBPR and
LGI bleed [**1-/2163**] with further non-bleeding polyps [**1-14**]
* ESRD on HD: Tues, Thurs, Sat at [**Location (un) **].
* CHF: ECHO [**2162-3-25**]: EF 30-40%. LVH ([**Month/Day/Year 1192**], and diastolic
dysfunction)
* Type 2 DM: diagnosed >40 years ago, complicated by ESRD,
controlled on insulin
* Sarcoidosis with ocular involvement: seen every 3 months for
eye exam - not biopsy proven
* Gout: last flair [**10-18**]; usually occurs in R toes
* Knee surgery s/p fall
* Obstructive sleep apnea: [**2161-8-12**] sleep study shows [**Year (4 digits) 1192**]
obstructive sleep apnea consisting mainly of hypopneas that
produced substantial drops in oxygen saturation. She refuses
CPAP.
.
Previous operations
.
Op left knee with ligamentous injury
R hand op
Previous R fistula but not working so R tunnelled line was
placed
No problems with GA
Social History:
Currently resides at [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1188**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] ([**Hospital3 **]) after L
arm fracture, previously lived with her daughter.
Retired [**Hospital3 1810**] billing clerk
Ambulatory with waljer and at tines uses wheelchair
No smoking history,
No alcohol intake.
Denies illicit drugs.
No pets.
No recent foreign travel.
Family History:
Mother - HTN and "blocked neck artery"
Father - died young
Sibs - Type 2 Diabetes mellitus, hypertension.
Maternal uncle/aunt CVA and IHD.
No FH ca.
Physical Exam:
VS: Temp: 98.4 BP:186/84 HR:95 RR:22 O2sat99% on 1 L
GEN: Pleasant, comfortable, NAD
HEENT: MMM, oro/nasopharynx clear, JVD at mandible.
RESP: Shallow breath sounds throughout with mild wheezes.
CV: RRR, S1 and S2 wnl, no r/g, RUSB --> apex holosystolic
blowing murmur, right sided HD catheter c/d/i w/o TTP or
erythema
ABD: nd, +b/s, soft, nt, no palpable masses
EXT: no c/c/e, RUE AV fistula c/d/i
SKIN: No rashes/lesions
NEURO: AAOx3. CN II-XII intact. Strength and sensation grossly
intact
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
[**2163-2-12**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-2.82* Hgb-8.5* Hct-27.1*
MCV-96 MCH-30.2 MCHC-31.4 RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-229
[**2163-2-12**] 05:15AM BLOOD Neuts-65.6 Lymphs-12.4* Monos-3.7
Eos-18.2* Baso-0.1
[**2163-2-12**] 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-300* UreaN-40* Creat-5.2* Na-140
K-4.5 Cl-97 HCO3-32 AnGap-16
[**2163-2-12**] 02:04PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-37
[**2163-2-12**] 05:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.3
.
Other labs:
[**2163-2-12**] 02:04PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-37
[**2163-2-12**] 11:59PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-32
[**2163-2-12**] 05:15AM BLOOD proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 35408**]*
[**2163-2-12**] 05:15AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.08*
[**2163-2-12**] 02:04PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.11*
[**2163-2-12**] 11:59PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.13*\
.
.
Microbiology:
BC [**2-12**] pending
.
.
Radiology:
.
XR CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2163-2-12**] 4:23 AM
FINDINGS:
Single portable upright chest radiograph was obtained. The study
is extremely
limited due to patient motion. A right internal jugular central
[**Date Range 2286**]
catheter ends at the right atrium. Cardiomediastinal contours
are stable.
There is a hazy opacity overlying the right lung base, which may
represent
atelectasis. No left pleural effusions or pneumothorax is
identified. A small
rigth pleural effusion may be present. Prominence of the
vascular interstitium
suggests a mild degree of volume overload.
IMPRESSION:
Extremely limited study. Possible right basal atelectasis and
mild volume
overload.
.
XR CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2163-2-13**] 5:31 AM
FINDINGS: Comparison is made to previous study from [**2163-2-12**].
There is cardiomegaly, which is stable. There is a right-sided
central venous catheter with distal lead tip in the right
atrium. There is mild prominence of pulmonary interstitial
markings, consistent with pulmonary edema. There is a left
retrocardiac opacity and small bilateral pleural effusions. No
pneumothoraces are identified. Overall, the findings are likely
unchanged allowing for patient motion.
Discharge Labs:
[**2163-2-16**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.09* Hgb-9.4* Hct-30.1*
MCV-97 MCH-30.5 MCHC-31.3 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-247
[**2163-2-16**] 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-20 Creat-4.0*# Na-144
K-4.4 Cl-97 HCO3-39* AnGap-12
[**2163-2-15**] 02:12AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.5 Mg-2.7*
Brief Hospital Course:
76 year old woman w/ CAD on ASA/Plavix, ESRD on HD, type 2 DM,
severe AS who presents with acute episode of shortness of breath
requiring BiPap in the emergency department.
.
# Respiratory distress: Patient was treated initially with BiPAP
in the emergency department. She spent one night in the ICU with
BiPAP which was able to be weaned off without difficulty and she
was weaned down to to 1-2L nasal cannula by time of discharge
with O2 Saturation in the mid 90s range. Patient tolerated room
air without difficulty, but was kept on nasal cannula for
comfort. Respiratory distress was felt to be secondary to
combination of poor physiological compensation with severe
aortic stenosis in the setting of flash pulmonary edema due to
rising hypertension and elevated heart rates. Heart rate
controlled with carvedilol and BiPAP intervention. Also had
better blood pressure control after continued [**Year/Month/Day 2286**] fluid
removal and losartan therapy. She will continue on losartan and
carvedilol at discharge.
.
# Aortic Stenosis: Progression from mild to severe aortic
stenosis in recent months with clinical decline and sensitivity
to drops in pre-load volume with her [**Year/Month/Day 2286**] sessions has made
management especially challenging. Patient was seen and
evaluated by cardiologist Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 437**] who helped communicate
to patient and family that future surgical interventions for
aortic stenosis would not be feasible. Additional cardiac
medications with [**Last Name (un) **], beta blocker continued as above.
.
# Goals of care - Discussions were held between HCP, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
(nephrologist) and Palliative Care. Patient and HCP both feel
that they want to continue with HD and feel that quality of life
is good enough to continue with it. She remains FULL CODE and
wishes to continue on until "god feels her time is up".
.
# ESRD on HD: Continued with hemodialysis per home schedule.
.
# Hypertension: Remained normotensive for majority of stay after
initial hypertension on hospital day one. Controlled with
medications and HD
.
# Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Was continued on sliding scale plus
AM NPH. Because of 2 episodes of asymptomatic hypoglycemia (to
40s), the sliding scale was decreased. The patient responded
well to supplemental glucose.
Medications on Admission:
carvedilol 3.125 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
- senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
- simvastatin 40 mg qhs
- allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER
DAY (Every Other Day).
- aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
- clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
- omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
- sevelamer carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
- insulin NPH & regular human 100 unit/mL (70-30) Cartridge
Sig: as per regimen Subcutaneous once a day: Insulin sliding
scale in addition to NPH 14 unit sin am.
- acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H
(every 8 hours) as needed for pain.
- Lumigan 0.03 % Drops Sig: One (1) drop Ophthalmic at
bedtime: Both eyes.
- Avapro 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
- polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1)
PO BID (2 times a day).
- docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
Discharge Medications:
1. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
2. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER
DAY (Every Other Day).
3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
4. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
6. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
7. sevelamer carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
8. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every
8 hours) as needed for pain.
9. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
10. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for contipation.
11. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
TID (3 times a day) as needed for pruritus.
12. carvedilol 6.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
13. latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS
(at bedtime).
14. losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
15. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
16. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1)
PO BID (2 times a day).
17. insulin NPH & regular human 100 unit/mL (70-30) Cartridge
Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous once a day: as per regimen
Subcutaneous once a day: Insulin sliding
scale in addition to NPH 14 unit sin am.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1188**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] - [**Location (un) 538**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnoses:
- Flash pulmonary edema
- End stage renal failure
Secondary diagnoses:
- Aortic stenosis
- Diabetes mellitus
- Carotid stenosis
- Anemia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
It was a pleasure taking care of you. You were seen in the
hospital for shortness of breath secondary to flash pulmonary
edema from fluid retention related to renal failure and
worsening aortic stenosis. You were treated with BiPap face
oxygen in the ED, hemodialysis to remove excess fluid, and your
home blood pressure medications for congestive heart failure.
You tolerated hemodialysis without difficulty, and your
breathing improved considerably.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],SCHEDULE HEMODIALYSIS UNIT Date/Time:[**2163-2-17**]
7:30
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2163-2-18**] 10:30
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 16956**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1803**]
Date/Time:[**2163-2-25**] 11:00
Completed by:[**2163-2-17**] | [
"274.9",
"585.6",
"428.23",
"272.4",
"425.4",
"424.1",
"403.91",
"V66.7",
"294.8",
"135",
"428.0",
"564.00",
"327.23",
"V58.67",
"250.40",
"414.01"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.95"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12478, 12600 | 7299, 9658 | 320, 326 | 12801, 12801 | 4979, 4979 | 13453, 13815 | 4299, 4449 | 10864, 12455 | 12621, 12691 | 9685, 10841 | 12977, 13430 | 7001, 7276 | 4464, 4960 | 12712, 12780 | 260, 282 | 354, 2720 | 4995, 5393 | 12816, 12953 | 2742, 3906 | 3922, 4283 | 5406, 6985 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,821 | 151,942 | 17664 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2193-6-18**] Discharge Date: [**2193-7-2**]
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
dyspnea, mitral regurgitation, atrial fibrillation
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2193-6-21**] MVR (27mm [**Last Name (un) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Doctor Last Name 49168**] prosthesis) and
MAZE.
[**2193-6-18**] Cardiac Catheterization and IABP placement.
History of Present Illness:
82 year old man with a 1 year history of mitral regurgitation/
partial flail mitral leaflet. He states that he has had chronic
dyspnea on exertion, although over the past month or so it has
become significantly pronounced associated with PND/orthopnea.
He recently went to see his primary physician who found him to
be in atrial fibrillation and started coumadin.
On [**2193-6-11**] he was admitted to [**Hospital 18**] [**Hospital 620**] Campus for CHF
exacerbation. He ruled out for an MI. [**2193-6-12**] echo: Mild LA
enlargement, moderately dilated RA, mild symmetric LVH with an
EF 35-40%. Moderately dilated RV cavity. Trace AI, 4+ MR with a
torn mitral chordae, mild MVP, 2+ TR. Severe pulmonary
hypertension noted.
[**2193-6-13**] Persantine ETT: ventricular couplets noted at peak heart
rate. The preliminary [**Location (un) 1131**] was reported as a fixed mild
lateral defect as well as a fixed mild inferior defect- EF 48%.
The patient states that he has felt somewhat better over the
past
two days. Yesterday he was able to do light chores around the
house.
Earlier in the week he was finding it enormously difficult to
sleep due to severe orthopnea/PND. He denies any significant
history of chest discomfort or palpitations.
In cath lab [**2193-6-18**], RHC revealed RA 17, RV 80/17, PA 80/43 (55),
PCWP 26, CI 1.4. LHC -->, LV 92/21. LMCA mild disease, LAD 40%
distal lesion, LCx 40% after OM1, LCA mild luminal
irregularities. Summary: Severe biventricular diastolic dysfxn
with severe pulm HTN. IABP placed and pt sent to CCU for
diuresis and surgery evaluation. Patient has no complaints.
Denies SOB or CP.
Past Medical History:
Mitral regurgitation/CHF
Atrial fibrillation - diagnosed within the past month
Left cataract surgery
[**2188**] Prostate cancer s/p XRT
[**2192**] Colon cancer, s/p exploratory laparotomy, lysis of
adhesions, right colectomy, s/p ileocolo-anastomosis.
Hx of C. Diff colitis
Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (B-cell), s/p chemo in ? [**2190**], currently
in remission
Appendectomy
Cholecystectomy
[**2163**], [**2169**]- hernia repairs
Recovered alcoholic , [**2159**]
[**2129**]-Duodenal ulcer
Iron deficiency anemia
CRI (creatinine 1.3-1.7)
Social History:
denies tobacco (quit 28 years ago). Patient lives alone. He is
divorced and has 7 children. Recovered alcoholic.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
PE: T 96.7, 97/68, 73 irreg irreg, 16, 97% on 4L
GEN - NAD, A&Ox3
HEENT - MMM
NECK - supple
HEART - irreg irreg II/VI HSM
LUNGS - clear anterolaterally
ABD - soft, NT/ND, NABS
EXT - IAPB in place R groin, 2+ edema to just below knees, 1+ DP
on R, 2+ DP on L, 2+ PT b/l
Pertinent Results:
[**2193-6-18**] 01:30PM WBC-9.0 RBC-4.53* HGB-14.4 HCT-42.4 MCV-94
MCH-31.8 MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.1
[**2193-6-18**] 01:30PM PT-16.6* PTT-38.0* INR(PT)-1.8
[**2193-6-18**] 01:30PM ALT(SGPT)-12 AST(SGOT)-18 ALK PHOS-58
AMYLASE-74 TOT BILI-2.2* DIR BILI-0.6* INDIR BIL-1.6
[**2193-6-18**] 01:30PM GLUCOSE-147* UREA N-28* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-138
POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-13
[**2193-6-30**] 05:10AM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-3.50* Hgb-11.0* Hct-32.8*
MCV-94 MCH-31.3 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-145*
[**2193-7-2**] 05:35AM BLOOD PT-14.8* INR(PT)-1.5
[**2193-7-1**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-16 Creat-1.0 Na-139
K-4.5 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-13
[**2193-6-21**] 03:21PM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-42* LD(LDH)-415* AlkPhos-44
Amylase-80 TotBili-2.3*
[**2193-6-18**] CXR
The tip of the balloon pump lies opposite the 7th vertebral body
in the mid thoracic aorta. The tip of the Swan-Ganz catheter
lies in the right main pulmonary artery. No gross failure is
seen allowing for the supine position. No infiltrates are
present.
[**2193-6-24**] CXR
Cardiac, mediastinal, and hilar contours are stable, status post
median sternotomy and mitral valve replacement. Right IJ
Swan-Ganz catheter tip is in the main right pulmonary artery.
There continues to be a small left pleural effusion as well as
basilar atelectasis versus possible consolidation. Compared to
prior exam of [**2193-6-21**], bilateral chest tubes and
mediastinal tubes have been removed. There is no evidence of
pneumothorax. Osseous and soft tissue structures are stable.
[**2193-6-21**] EKG
Atrial fibrillation with a moderate ventricular response.
Occasional
ventricular premature contractions. Intraventricular conduction
defect of right bundle-branch block type. QTc interval
prolongation. Anterolateral ST-T wave changes - cannot rule out
myocardial ischemia. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2193-6-18**]
ventricular response is slower. Anterolateral ST-T wave changes
persist.
[**2193-6-20**] Abdominal Ultrasound
1. Status post cholecystectomy, with normal appearing bile
ducts.
2. Small right pleural effusion. Bilateral simple renal cysts.
[**2193-6-18**] Cardiac Catheterization
1. Selective coronary angiography demonstrated mild,
nonobstructive
coronary artery disease. LMCA had mild disease. LAD had a 40%
stenosis
in the distal vessel. LCx had a 40% lesion after OM1. RCA had
mild
luminal irregularities.
2. Left ventriculography was not performed.
3. Resting hemodynamics demonstrated severe pulmonary arterial
hypertension (80/43 mmHg). Filling pressures were markedly
elevated (RA
17 mmHg, RVEDP 17 mmHg, PCWP 26 mmHg with "v" waves to 40 mmHg).
Forward cardiac output was markedly diminished at 2.8 L/min
(index 1.4
L/min/m2). There was no gradient across the aortic valve.
4. Administration of nitroglycerin 200 mg IV resulted in a mild
decrease in PA systolic pressure to 70 mmHg, with a concomitant
decrease
in the systemic systolic pressure to 85 mmHg.
5. In order to improve forward flow and allow tailored
preoperative
medical therapy, intraaortic balloon counterpulsation was
initiated with
an 8 French 40 cc IAB pump inserted via the right femoral
artery.
With IABP at 1:1, PA systolic pressure decreased to 55-60 mmHg,
and
PCWP decreased to ~22 mmHg.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 8389**] was admitted to then [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1675**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Medical
Center on [**2193-6-17**] for further management of his congestive heart
failure. He underwent a cardiac catheterization which revealed
mild coronary artery disease, severe biventricular dysfunction,
severe pulmonary hypertension and severe mitral regurgitation.
An intra-aortic balloon pump was placed for severe pulmonary
hypertension. Due to the severity of his disease, the cardiac
surgical service was consulted and Mr. [**Known lastname 8389**] was worked-up in
the usual preoperative manner. A carotid duplex ultrasound was
performed which showed no significant stenosis of the bilateral
internal carotid arteries. Vitamin K was given to reverse his
INR from his coumadin. The hematology service was consulted for
thrombocytopenia and found evidence of myelodysplasia likely
secondary to chemotherapy. No contraindication to surgery was
noted after discussion with his oncologist. On [**2193-6-21**], Mr.
[**Known lastname 8389**] was taken to the operating room where he underwent a
mitral valve replacement utilizing [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3843**] [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 7624**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 49168**] bioprosthesis and a MAZE procedure. Postoperatively he
was taken to the cardiac surgical intensive care unit for
monitoring. On Postoperative day one, his intra-aortic balloon
pump was weaned off and removed with complication. Platelets
were transfused for thrombocytopenia. On postoperative day two,
Mr. [**Known lastname 8389**] [**Last Name (Titles) 5058**] neurologically intact and was extubated. Gentle
diuresis was initiated. He continued in atrial fibrillation.
Heparin was started with transition to coumadin for
anticoagulation. His drains and epicardial pacing wires were
removed per protocol. On postoperative day 8, Mr. [**Known lastname 8389**] was
transferred to the cardiac surgical step down unit for further
recovery. The physical therapy service was consulted for
assistance with his postoperative strength and mobility. His
heparin was discontinued as his INR became therapeutic. Mr.
[**Known lastname 8389**] continued to make steady progress and was discharged to
[**Hospital 745**] Health Care Center on postoperative day eleven. He will
follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], his cardiologist and his primary
care physician as an outpatient.
Medications on Admission:
Coumadin 3 mg po qW, 2 mg po MTRFSS, last dose [**2193-6-13**]
Furosemide 80 mg po qd
Aspirin 81 mg po qd
Metoprolol 12.5 mg po qd
Discharge Medications:
1. Captopril 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
4. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig:
One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
5. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
8. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime) as needed.
9. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for temperature >38.0.
10. Warfarin Sodium 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO ONCE
(once): Dose for INR between 2.0-2.5. Monitor daily PT/INR.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 582**] Of [**Location (un) 620**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Mitral Regurgitation
Atrial Fibrillation
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
1) Monitor wounds for signs of infection. These included
redness, drainage or increased pain.
2) Monitor vital signs. Report any fever greater then 100.5.
3) Report any weight gain of more then 2 pounds in 24 hours.
4) No lifting more then 10 pounds for 1 month. No driving for 1
month.
5) Do not apply lotions, creams or powders to wounds. When wound
is healed, use sunscreen while in the sun.
6) Coumadin for Atrial fibrillation and a tissue mitral valve
prosthesis. Goal INR 2.0-2.5. Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 5292**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 26278**] will
manage coumadin as an outpatient. Please contact office to
arrange appointment upon discharge from rehab. Discharge dose
will be 2mg daily. Please monitor daily PT/INR and adjust
coumadin dose accordingly.
Followup Instructions:
Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 6 weeks. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1504**]
Follow-up with your cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3321**] in 2 weeks.
Follow-up with your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 5292**] in [**2-14**]
weeks for routine postoperative follow-up and immediately after
discharge from rehab for coumadin management.
Please call providers for appointment.
Completed by:[**2193-7-2**] | [
"785.51",
"427.31",
"416.8",
"V10.46",
"202.80",
"424.0",
"V45.3",
"287.3",
"V10.00",
"V15.3",
"428.33"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"35.23",
"88.72",
"99.05",
"37.33",
"37.23",
"39.61",
"37.61",
"88.56",
"00.13"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10133, 10210 | 6484, 8987 | 318, 503 | 10295, 10301 | 3195, 6461 | 11111, 11576 | 2873, 2891 | 9168, 10110 | 10231, 10274 | 9013, 9145 | 10325, 11088 | 2906, 3176 | 228, 280 | 531, 2170 | 2192, 2725 | 2741, 2857 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13,715 | 156,530 | 50174 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2116-5-9**] Discharge Date: [**2116-5-25**]
Service: CCU
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 79-year-old male
with history of hypertension transferred to the Coronary Care
Unit following respiratory failure and hypercapnia on the
floor requiring intubation. History from spouse since the
patient is intubated and sedated reports approximately 1-1.5
weeks ago the patient started to complain of a cold (with
productive cough, increased shortness of breath, and dyspnea
on exertion). Called the PCP who started Zithromax for
presumed community acquired pneumonia, no chest x-ray, no
culture, or data.
The patient's symptoms increased to the point where he is not
able to sleep secondary to shortness of breath. No chest
pain, no palpitations, no weight changes, or lower extremity
edema. Wife reports increased dyspnea on exertion. He could
not walk in the room without becoming extremely short of
breath, fatigue, and decided the morning of admission to go
to the Emergency Department. In the Emergency Department,
the patient was found to be nonresponsive. Arterial blood
gas showed 7.14, 72, 109 on CPAP. Laboratories showed a BMP
of 690, normal less than 150 with a chest x-ray showing
bilateral pulmonary edema. The patient was started on CPAP
and diuresed with Lasix. His symptoms improved and the
patient was transferred to [**Hospital3 **] for further care.
Upon arrival to the floor, he was found to be lethargic with
decreased responsiveness. Arterial blood gas showed 7.10,
96, and 41. The patient was intubated and transferred to the
CCU.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Hypertension.
2. Hyperlipidemia.
3. Osteomyelitis at age 14.
ALLERGIES: He has no known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Timolol 10 mg [**Hospital1 **].
2. Norvasc 5 mg po q day.
3. Lipitor 10 mg q day.
4. Zithromax for two days.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Rectal cancer and coronary artery disease.
Smoker quit 30 years ago, approximately 60 pack years.
Patient no alcohol use. Lives at home with wife, two
children in area.
PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION: He was sedated and intubated, no
jugular venous distention, no lymphadenopathy. Oropharynx is
clear. Mucous membranes moist. Cardiovascular:
Tachycardic, III/VI systolic murmur radiating to both
carotids. PMI increased, but not to place, soft S2.
Pulmonary: Unable to properly assess. Abdomen is soft,
nontender, nondistended, bowel sounds positive. Extremities:
No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema.
LABORATORIES: White blood cell count 13.3, hematocrit 39.1,
platelets 267, INR of 1.2. Urine is positive for blood.
Chem-7: Sodium 141, potassium 3.8, chloride 104, CO2 25, BUN
18, creatinine of 1, platelets of 292, magnesium of 1.6, PO4
is 6.2, calcium 8.7. AST 88, ALT of 44, LDH 231, alkaline
phosphatase 109. T bilirubin of 0.7, lactate of 1.6. CK 86
increased to 102, troponin 3.3, MB index of 9.8.
Electrocardiogram showed a sinus rhythm, normal axis, left
ventricular hypertrophy, left atrial abnormality, ST changes
in precordial leads, ST depressions in V5 and V6, ST
elevations, normal intervals. More pronounced when
tachycardic.
A transthoracic echocardiogram for this patient showed severe
aortic stenosis with approximate valve area of 0.7. This was
followed by a cardiac catheterization on [**2116-5-11**] and found
to have a pulmonary capillary wedge of 14 with severe aortic
stenosis, mean gradient of 65 mm and a valve area of 0.54.
He also had diffuse coronary artery disease with 20% left
main, a 60% left anterior descending artery, a mid and
proximal circumflex lesion of approximately 30%, right
coronary artery of mid 40% and 100% distal right coronary
artery.
The patient did rule in for myocardial infarction. CT Surgery
was consulted to assess for aortic valve replacement and CABG. CT
Surgery agreed that aortic valve replacement/CABG was indicated
in this patient.
Preoperative evaluation revealed a 90-100% stenosis of the
right coronary artery. In view of the heavily calcified aorta and
therefore the need for circulatory arrest during surgery it was
felt that the risk of stroke was high and would require carotid
intervention prior to that. After careful review of the options
carotid stenting was recommended. This was successfully performed
on [**5-14**]. He was then put on aspirin and Plavix with
plans to wait two weeks for the surgery while controlling the
patient's heart failure on the floor. Patient was extubated
and did well in the CCU. He was transferred to the PCU
subsequently.
While in the PCU the patient had a recurrent episode of pulmonary
edema requiring transfer back to the CCU as well as reintubation
He also developed hemoptysis which was evaluated and felt to be
predominantly related to his CHF.An IABP was place on [**5-19**] to
optimize his hemodynamics and surgery was scheduled for [**5-21**].
Prior to the scheduled surgery the patient developed a
leukocytosis with gm + cocci in his sputum. The surgery was
cancelled by the cardiac surgical team and the patient evaluated
by ID. Antibiotic treatment was advised and their recommendations
followed. Although there was a concern about a positive blood
culture as well that was ultimately concluded to probably be a
contaminant.
The patient was successfully extubated on [**5-22**]. While in the CCU
the patient had some recurrent hemoptysis (evaluated by
pulmonary) and he began to develop renal insufficiency.On [**5-24**] he
was noted to have an ischemic left lower extremity despite being
on systemic heparin . He was evaluated by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 487**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]-
the IABP was removed. The renal service was also consulted due to
a rising creatinine and they felt that the acute renal failure
was possibly related to emboli from the IABP/aorta.CT surgery did
not feel there was any role for urgent cardiac surgery at this
time.
On the night of [**5-24**], patient developed high
grade transaminitis with AST and ALTs in the thousands, mild
scleral icterus with bilirubin approximately 1.5. Lactate was
initially stable throughout the night in the range of [**2-24**], but
then rose dramatically to 9.
In addition, the patient began to decompensate with
hypotension requiring Neo-Synephrine and dopamine drips as
well as fluid boluses to maintain MAPS above 90. He was also
having seizure-like activity and required increased doses of
Fentanyl, diazepam, and Haldol for sedation.
As the patient's condition deteriorated, CCU fellow and
attending were contact[**Name (NI) **] as well as Surgery to evaluate for a
possible mesenteric ischemia and acute abdomen. The team was
united in feeling that any intervention at this time would be
a high risk of mortality and more likely that would not only
prolong an inevitable decline. The family was contact[**Name (NI) **] and
told of the patient's grave prognosis and instructed to come
in as soon as possible.
Family arrived, and the seriousness of the condition and
prognosis were explained to them. After discussion, the
family decided that it would not be consistent with the
wishes of Mr. [**Known lastname 22917**] to become dialysis dependent or
prolonged existence on a ventilator. Spiritual counseling
was brought in the early morning of [**5-25**]. The family
decided to withdraw care. Given the underlying medical
conditions, the Medical and Surgical teams involved fully
agreed with this decision. Mr. [**Known lastname 22917**] passed away at 7:45 am
on [**5-25**].
CAUSE OF DEATH: Respiratory arrest secondary to congestive
heart failure and renal failure.
HOSPITALIZATION DIAGNOSES:
1. Critical aortic stenosis.
2. Congestive heart failure.
3. Coronary artery disease.
4. Pneumonia.
5. Hemoptysis.
6. Acute renal failure.
7. Acute hepatitis.
8. Lower extremity vascular arterial thromboembolism.
9. Probable mesenteric ischemia.
10. Hypertension.
11. Atrial fibrillation.
[**Last Name (LF) **], [**Name8 (MD) 870**] M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5219**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1737**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2116-5-25**] 10:49
T: [**2116-5-29**] 08:08
JOB#: [**Job Number 104689**]
F1
ESC
| [
"428.0",
"584.9",
"482.41",
"518.81",
"424.1",
"410.71",
"570",
"786.3",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.04",
"37.61",
"37.23",
"37.21",
"97.44",
"96.71",
"39.90",
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"88.45",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
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] | 1757, 1870 | 115, 1599 | 2087, 8173 | 1621, 1731 | 1887, 2072 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
75,159 | 109,611 | 39676 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2102-9-4**] Discharge Date: [**2102-9-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2027-6-27**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6075**]
Chief Complaint:
Called by Emergency Department to evaluate
IPH
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
The pt is a 75 year-old right-handed woman with a history of
HTN and depression who presents with a headache and left sided
weakness, found to have a large (5x5x7cm) right temporal lobe
hemorrhage. According to her husband, ~1 week ago the patient
was complaining of a headache, as well as the sensation that she
had 'funny lines' in her left eye. She went to see her
ophthalmologist, who found no abnormalities, but thought this
may
be secondary to a migraine headache (though according to her
husband she has no history of migraines). The vision changes
and
headache improved, and later that week she had a routine
physical, which reportedly showed a 'normal' blood pressure, and
no other abnormalities. Today her husband reports that around
noon she began complaining of a severe headache. Shortly after
that he noticed that she was having trouble keeping her balance,
and fell down in the living room. Around this time she vomited,
and also was incontinent of stool. Her husband initially just
left her on the floor, as he thought she had 'a stomach bug' and
was going to let her rest. After ~30 minutes, when she didn't
get up, he tried to help her up. He reports he struggled with
her for ~1 1/2 hours, and notes that he kept telling her to try
to help him, and noting that she didn't seem to be using her
left
arm and leg the way she should. Eventually he became concerned
about the lack of movement on that side, so decided to call the
ambulance. She was initially taken to an OSH, where she had a
NCHCT which showed a large (5x5x7cm) right temporal lobe
hemorrhage, at which time she was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for
further evaluation.
Past Medical History:
- HTN (?) - husband is not aware of this diagnosis, but does
confirm that she has taken verapamil for several years.
- Depression/anxiety
Social History:
Lives with her husband in [**Name (NI) **]
Family History:
Family Hx: NC
Physical Exam:
Pt passed away.
No heart sounds, no breath sounds auscultated.
No palpable pulse
Pupils fixed an dilated, no corneal reflex
Pertinent Results:
[**2102-9-4**] 03:36AM GLUCOSE-164* UREA N-18 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-13
[**2102-9-4**] 03:36AM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2102-9-4**] 03:36AM WBC-11.8* RBC-4.04* HGB-13.1 HCT-37.2 MCV-92
MCH-32.4* MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.3
[**2102-9-4**] 03:36AM PLT COUNT-196
NCHCT
FINDINGS: Again noted is a large intraparenchymal hemorrhage
involving the
right parietal, frontal and temporal lobes. It measures 6.4 x
5.0 cm ,
previously 6.6 x 4.7 cm and is overall unchanged in size or
appearance. There
is persistent peri-hemorrhagic edema with stable effacement of
sulci and
ventricles. There is a 4-mm leftward shift from normally midline
structures
which is minimally decreased from prior. Stable intraventricular
hemorrhage
bilaterally and persistent hemorrhage into the supravermian
cistern is again
noted. The subarachnoid hemorrhage in the left occipital lobe is
unchanged
from prior study. The basal cisterns remain patent. No
hydrocephalus is
noted. An unchanged large CSF hypodensity in the anterior left
middle cranial
fossa is compatible with large arachnoid cyst. Prominent
anterior falcine
calcifications are present. There is no evidence of acute
fracture. The
visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear.
IMPRESSION: Overall, no significant change in intraparenchymal
hemorrhage and
associated edema. Stable intraventricular hemorrhage bilaterally
with
persistent hemorrhage into supravermian cistern, unchanged from
prior study.
Brief Hospital Course:
ICU Course: Patient was admitted on [**2102-9-4**] for left-sided
weakness and headache and was found to have a large R temporal
hemorrhage. Exam findings on presentations were: the patient was
arousable to voice, oriented to self and [**Location (un) 86**], but thought it
was [**Location (un) 8599**]Hospital and was unsure of the date/year. She
had gross neglect of the left side, to self, visual stimuli and
to sensory stimuli. Eyes did not move past midline to the left,
and sensory input from left side of face was different as well
as decreased hearing on left v. neglect. L arm was extensor to
pain and left lower extremity had triple flexion to pain with
downgoing toes. Exam remained stable for 2 days in the ICU. MRI
imaging revealed no evidence of mass leading to likely etiology
of amyloid angiopathy. MRI showed early to late subacute blood
indicating that bleed may have started days prior to
presentation. Repeat CT on [**9-5**] showed no new blood and no
increase in midline shift. Blood pressure was stable and between
120-150 systolic on home dose of Verapamil.
On the neuro-floor the patietns blood pressure was not
controlled and verapamil was increased. The use of a second
theraputic [**Doctor Last Name 360**] was then used; norvasc 5mg qday. The patient
did have leukucytosis a CT chest with contrast was ordered which
did not demonstrate pulmonary embolism. A urinalysis was also
checked and was within normal range. The chest x-ray itself did
not show any infiltrate. A transthoracic echo was completed and
non concering for endocarditis or any overt pathology. The
patietns alertness was observed and found to wax and wane
significantly throughout the day. there was a repeat head CT
scan which did not show any diffrence in comparison to older
studies.
Over the weekend the patient decomensated and was found to be
more unresponsive. The patient was then made CMO-comfort
measures only. The patient passed away from repiratory
depression secondary to stroke on [**2102-10-14**] at 9:35 am. No autopsy
was completed or wanted by family.
Medications on Admission:
- Celexa 20mg
- Verapamil 240mg daily
- Omeprazole 20mg
- Klonapin 0.5mg
- Naproxen 500mg [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
n/a
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Death: Primary stroke
Secondary respiratory failure
Discharge Condition:
Death.
Discharge Instructions:
Death: n/a
Followup Instructions:
Death: N/A
Completed by:[**2102-9-14**] | [
"348.4",
"276.6",
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"348.89",
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"788.5"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.6"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6258, 6267 | 4006, 6072 | 363, 369 | 6362, 6370 | 2481, 3983 | 6429, 6470 | 2305, 2321 | 6230, 6235 | 6288, 6341 | 6098, 6207 | 6394, 6406 | 2336, 2462 | 276, 325 | 397, 2065 | 2087, 2228 | 2244, 2289 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,904 | 116,137 | 33820 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2188-7-1**] Discharge Date: [**2188-8-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2121-12-3**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1377**]
Chief Complaint:
Small Bowel Obstruction
Incarcerated Umbilical Hernia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Exploratory Laparotomy
Adhesiolysis
Repair of Umbilical Hernia
Re-exploration of recent laparotomy
History of Present Illness:
66 yoF with multiple medical problems [**Name (NI) 78191**] CHF, HCV
Cirrhosis, CKD comes with altered mental status from a nursing
home. On exam noted to have two large hernias, one in the R
inguina and the other umbilical. KUB in ED showed multiple
small
bowel loops the largest of which are 4 cm.
Past Medical History:
1. HCV cirrhosis currently undergoing transplant work-up, had
SBP in [**5-6**]
2. Diabetes mellitus type 2: Per old records, pt had diagnosis
of diet controlled type 2 diabetes.
3. Umbilical hernia
4. [**Date Range **] in [**5-6**]: EKG c/w anteroseptal MI with new ST elevations
in V2-3. Elevated troponins but not cath candidate. Echo
confirmed anteroseptal WMA and pt was medicallly managed.
5. diastolic CHF
6. CKD
Social History:
From [**Location (un) 5354**], lived alone there and now moved in with her
brother here in [**Name (NI) 86**]. Presented to the ED directly from the
airport upon arrival in [**Location (un) 86**] several weeks ago for possible
liver txplnt. Former smoker, 20 pack-years, quit 10 years ago.
Former moderate EtOH consumption. Denies current EtOH use.
Denies illicit drug use/IVDU.
Family History:
Father died of MI at age 62, brother had MI at age 60, brother
also has DM.
Physical Exam:
N: grossly non verbal, responds in all four extremites to deep
pain stimulation. Icteric, PERLA.
CV: RRR, tachy at times, no MRG
R: CTA B/L short quick inspiratory effort, non compliant with
deep breath
ABD: soft, protuberant with ascites, large umbilical hernia
with
early erythematous skin changes, tender to palpation,
non-reducible. Large R inguinal hernia, soft, minimal erythema,
fluid filled, partially reducible with immediate return, mildly
tender to palpation. No obvious scars from previous surgery.
EXT: minimal edema, pulses palpable throughout.
Pertinent Results:
[**2188-7-1**] 10:05AM AMMONIA-198*
LACTATE-5.3*
[**Month/Day/Year 3143**]-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG
BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-12* PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG
WBC-6.6 RBC-2.67*# HGB-9.0* HCT-26.9* MCV-101*# MCH-33.8*
MCHC-33.6 RDW-18.6*
10:35AM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG
amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG
tricyclic-NEG
cTropnT-0.16*
LIPASE-29
ALT(SGPT)-47* AST(SGOT)-62* CK(CPK)-88 ALK PHOS-159* TOT
BILI-5.2*
[**2188-7-1**] 08:12PM
TYPE-ART PO2-191* PCO2-37 PH-7.38 TOTAL CO2-23 BASE XS--2
LACTATE-3.7* freeCa-1.09*
GLUCOSE-104 UREA N-26* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-4.3
CHLORIDE-113* TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-14
CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-3.9 MAGNESIUM-1.4*
WBC-6.1 RBC-2.04* HGB-6.8* HCT-20.5* MCV-101* MCH-33.4*
MCHC-33.2 RDW-18.3*
PLT COUNT-72* PT-21.2* PTT-45.3* INR(PT)-2.0*
ECG Study Date of [**2188-7-1**] 10:16:44 AM
Sinus tachycardia. Baseline artifact. Poor R wave progression.
Compared to
the previous tracing of [**2188-5-18**] sinus tachycardia and artifact
are new.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2188-7-1**] 10:13 AM
IMPRESSION: No evidence of pneumonia.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2188-7-1**] 10:15 AM
IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process.
PORTABLE ABDOMEN Study Date of [**2188-7-1**] 10:27 AM
IMPRESSION: Findings suggestive of small bowel obstruction. CT
may be performed to further evaluate.
ABDOMEN U.S. (COMPLETE STUDY) Study Date of [**2188-7-28**] 2:32 PM
IMPRESSION:
1. Heterogeneous liver with no focal masses seen.
2. No biliary dilatation.
3. Splenomegaly.
4. Right pleural effusion and a small amount of perihepatic
ascites.
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a 66 yo F with HCV cirrhosis and minimal reserve
initially admitted with hepatic encephalopathy, and small bowel
obstruction.
# Small Bowel Obstruction: On [**2188-7-1**] the patient went to the OR
for repair of umbilical hernia and reduction of small bowel
obstruction. On [**2188-7-7**], she had Re-exploration of above
laparotomy for Bacterial peritonitis, extremely high peritoneal
ascites white count of 19,000. In that her liver failure
continued to progress, and she was vasopressor-dependent and had
poor urine output, there was concern for an intra-abdominal
pathology source fueling this peritonitis. Upon repeat
laparotomy, there was no evidence of any compromise or bowel
death or obstruction; bowel was inflamed and edematous, as would
be expected from peritonitis, but there was no evidence of any
compromise nor incarcerated hernia. She was treated with a
course of zosyn/vanco, was weaned off pressors and was
transferred out of the SICU onto the liver medical service.
# Altered Mental Status: She was confused and at times
inappropriate and agitated. Pt attempted to remove Foley and
PICC on several occasions. This was thought not entirely due to
hepatic encphalopathy as she was stooling well on standing
lactulose and rifaximin with decrease in asterixis. She had
soft restraints and a 1:1 sitter. Her mental status was
improving. She was evaluated by Psych on [**2188-7-14**]. They
recommended Haldol as needed initially, and then standing doses
of Haldol after PRN was not sufficient. Psych also recommended
using lactulose for her hepatic encephalopathy. On [**7-28**] the
patient appeared somnolent and her standing Haldol dose was
[**Month/Year (2) 8910**] with an improvement in her mental status. She
remained intermittantly confused, but was minimally agitated for
the remainder of her hospital course.
# Liver Failure/ HCV Cirrohsis: Pt was followed by the
Transplant team but determined not to be a transplant candidate.
She received lactulose enemas daily. She was having high ascitic
output, at times as much as 8 liters/day. With the high JP
output, her urine output was low (Hypovolemia). JP output was
replaced with saline. She was also ordered for Albumin to help
with the ascites.
She was unable to tolerate NGT feedings and she had a high
residual. Tubefeedings were stopped and she was started on TPN
while on the surgical service. She was seen by Speech and
Swallow and cleared for nectar thick liquids and ground
consistency solids, however, due to her poor PO she was
continued on TPN. Her bilirubin continued to climb and this was
thought due to TPN.
# Hyperbilirubinemia: Total bilirubin was 5.2 on admission, and
with minor fluctuations, rose to 18.0 on [**7-24**]. Bilirubin
continued to rise daily to 28 on [**7-29**]. No further labs were
obtained after that time.
# Renal Failure: Upon callout from the surgical ICU, her
creatinine began to rise. She had large volume output of
ascites from lap site that continued so it was intially
postulated that she was likely intravascularly dry due to
inadequate intake and high volume output from abdomen and stool.
Her renal function, did not, however improve with fluid and
albumin challenge and thus renal was consulted for probable HRS.
Given the trajectory of her renal failure and development of
oliguria/anuria, hemodialysis was considered. In discussion
with her health care proxy, however, it was decided that rather
than to initiate HD, team would focus on comfort care.
# Anemia/GIB: She had post-op Anemia and received PRBCs as
needed for [**Month/Day (4) **] loss anemia. Her HCT on POD 1 was 20 and rose
to 26. Her HCT remained stable and low in the 23-24 range.
Thrombocytopenia was also noted. INR remained elevated. On [**7-26**]
the patient was found to have guiac positive emesis and a drop
in her hematocrit from 25-->19. She was transferred to the ICU
and transfused 3 U pRBCs. Endoscopy showed evidence of [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] tear with stimata of recent bleeding. She was sabilized
and returned to the hepatorenal service on [**7-27**]. Her hematocrit
was stable for 24 hours until she had a large heme positive
stool and her hct dropped again from 25-->20. She again was
transfused 2u with an approptiate response with stable
hematocrit thereafter.
# DNR/DNI/CMO: On [**2188-7-30**], the issue of resusitation orders were
discussed with the patient's brother [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 78192**]. During
this discussion, it was determined that in light of her
ineligability for transplant, DNR/DNI orders should be made.
The issue of her imminent renal failure was also approached and
this lead to the decision by her brother that dialysis should
not be initiated. On [**2188-7-31**], the patient was made CMO and all
unnecessary medical therapy was stopped. Pt remained on
lactulose to maintain mental status. The patient died
peacefully on the morning of [**8-2**].
Medications on Admission:
-Acetaminophen 500 mg 1 tab PO Q6 hrs PRN pain
-Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg/3 mL [**Male First Name (un) **] for neb. inhalation Q4 hrs
PRN
-Aspirin 325 mg tab PO daily
-Ciprofloxacin 250 mg tab PO q24 hrs
-Folic Acid 1 mg tab PO daily
-Furosemide 40 mg 1 tab PO daily
-Hexavitamin 1 Cap by mouth DAILY
-Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL syrup 30 ML PO TID (titrate to 3 BM
daily)
-Metoprolol 25 mg 0.5 tab PO BID
-Pantoprazole Delayed Release (E.C.) 40 mg 1 tab PO daily
-Spironolactone 100 mg 1 Tab PO daily
-Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL solution 0-10 Solution(s)
sliding scale.
Discharge Medications:
1. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed.
2. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical PRN
(as needed).
3. Rifaximin 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
4. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
[**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed.
5. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Forty Five (45) ML PO QID
(4 times a day).
6. Ondansetron HCl (PF) 4 mg/2 mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea.
7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln
Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours).
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Incarcerated Right Inguinal Hernia
Umbilical Hernia
Small bowel Obstruction
Hepatic Encephalopathy
Cirrhosis
Renal Failure
Cardiopulmonary arrest
Discharge Condition:
Deceased
Followup Instructions:
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 1379**]
Completed by:[**2188-8-20**] | [
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"V66.7",
"530.7",
"286.7"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"54.12",
"99.07",
"45.13",
"99.05",
"96.6",
"54.59",
"99.04",
"53.49",
"54.25",
"38.93",
"53.59",
"99.15"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10349, 10358 | 4047, 5055 | 367, 467 | 10548, 10558 | 2344, 4024 | 10611, 10733 | 1655, 1732 | 9664, 10326 | 10379, 10527 | 9067, 9641 | 1747, 2325 | 274, 329 | 495, 799 | 5070, 9041 | 821, 1242 | 1258, 1639 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19,518 | 160,317 | 46302+46303 | Discharge summary | report+report | Admission Date: [**2114-3-19**] Discharge Date: [**2114-3-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2045-11-30**] Sex: F
Service:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 68-year-old
female with a history of primary biliary cirrhosis and
end-stage liver disease awaiting transplant with a history of
hypertension, atrial fibrillation, and depression who
presents with increased confusion and worsening mental status
over the past two days.
Of note, the patient's diuretics were increased on [**3-14**] (Lasix from 40 mg to 80 mg and Aldactone from 50 mg to 100
mg once per day).
The patient has had increased diarrhea/loose stools four to
five times per day, and notes that in the past week she has
had bright red blood on her tissue with wiping and a question
of blood with her stools. The patient denies nausea,
vomiting, fevers, abdominal pain, or increased abdominal
distention. She noted a cough in the supine position. No
dysuria. No headache. Per her family, the patient has lost
30 pounds in the past two weeks. Records show a 12-pound
loss in the past week.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Primary biliary cirrhosis with end-stage liver disease;
having rapid progression over the past year. The patient is
awaiting a liver transplant.
2. Hypertension.
3. History of atrial fibrillation.
4. Anxiety and depression.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Diovan 160 mg by mouth once per day.
2. Protonix 40 mg by mouth once per day.
3. Folate 1 mg by mouth once per day.
4. Atenolol 50 mg by mouth once per day.
5. Ursodiol 30 mg by mouth once per day.
6. Lasix 40 mg by mouth once per day.
7. Spironolactone 50 mg by mouth once per day.
8. Zoloft.
SOCIAL HISTORY: No tobacco. No alcohol. She is single.
She lives with her brother.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: The patient was a
markedly jaundiced and obese female, confused, in no acute
distress. Vital signs revealed her temperature was 96.1, her
blood pressure was 89/41, her heart rate was 69, her
respiratory rate was 20, and her pulse oximetry was 97% on
room air. Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat examination
revealed anicteric sclerae. The mucous membranes were dry.
The oropharynx was clear. The pupils were equal, round, and
reactive to light. The neck was supple. There was no
lymphadenopathy. No jugular venous distention. The lungs
were clear to auscultation bilaterally. Heart was regular in
rate and rhythm. Normal first heart sounds and second heart
sounds. The abdomen was distended, obese, soft, and
nontender. There was upper quadrant fullness bilaterally.
There were positive bowel sounds. Extremities revealed 2+
dorsalis pedis pulses bilaterally. No clubbing, cyanosis, or
edema. Neurologic examination with asterixis present. Alert
and oriented times two. Cranial nerves were intact.
Strength was [**5-23**] in the upper and lower extremities. Skin
revealed blanching patchy rash on the medial aspect of her
right leg, markedly jaundiced throughout. Rectal examination
was guaiac-positive (per Emergency Department report).
PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: White blood
cell count was 9 (71.4% neutrophils and 16.2% lymphocytes),
her hematocrit was 31.2, and her platelet count was 163.
Electrolytes revealed sodium was 133, potassium was 5,
chloride was 103, bicarbonate was 19, blood urea nitrogen was
47, and creatinine was 1.8. Lactate was 2.5. INR was 1.7.
Aspartate aminotransferase was 208, alanine-aminotransferase
was 92, alkaline phosphatase was 161, amylase was 47, total
bilirubin was 17.7, and her lipase was 69. Albumin was 2.5.
Ammonia was 49. Urinalysis revealed moderate bilirubin and
1+ urobilinogen; otherwise negative.
PERTINENT RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: An abdominal ultrasound
revealed portal vein was patent, small ascites (not enough
for paracentesis), and nodule seen in the left lobe of the
liver (which corresponds to an enhancing mass seen on recent
computed tomography). No new masses present. Cholelithiasis
was present without evidence of cholecystitis.
A chest x-ray revealed a left pleural effusion, questionable
left lower lobe infiltrate versus consolidation, and mild
pulmonary edema.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUE/SYSTEM:
1. HEPATIC ENCEPHALOPATHY ISSUES: The patient had
confusion and a change in mental status attributed to hepatic
encephalopathy likely related to her dehydration,
gastrointestinal bleed, anemia, and the possibility of
infection.
Given her recent increase in diuretic doses, dehydration was
the most probable cause of this decompensation. The patient
was treated with lactulose 30 cc by mouth three times per
day, and her mental status steadily improved throughout the
first several days of her hospital stay. Her ammonia level
trended down during this time. As she was markedly volume
depleted, she was given intravenous fluids aggressively to
improve her volume status.
The Hepatology Service was consulted, and their
recommendations were followed.
Throughout her hospital stay, close monitoring of her liver
function tests and INR continued. The patient was eventually
weaned off of lactulose and then developed some mild
confusion. Therefore, she was restarted on a standing
lactulose dose. On the day of discharge, she was continuing
to require lactulose. She was to follow up with her
hepatologist with regard to further management of her hepatic
encephalopathy.
2. GASTROINTESTINAL ISSUES: The patient had evidence of a
gastrointestinal bleed with guaiac-positive stools and a
history of bright red blood per rectum.
She was transfused one unit or packed red blood cells on
[**3-22**] for a hematocrit of less than 28. During her
hospital stay, she had a colonoscopy that showed nonbleeding
grade 1 internal hemorrhoids and an
esophagogastroduodenoscopy which showed a small hiatal
hernia, grade 1 varix at the gastroesophageal junction, and
portal gastropathy. Her hematocrit remained stable for the
remainder of her hospital course. She was to follow up with
her gastroenterology specialist with regard to further
management as no active bleeding was suspected.
3. END-STAGE LIVER DISEASE ISSUES: The patient had
continued workup for her transplant including a stress test
which showed no myocardial perfusion defects and had
[**Doctor Last Name 3271**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] virus testing.
With regard to her coagulopathy from liver disease, the
patient was given vitamin K by mouth and subcutaneously
during her hospital stay.
4. RENAL ISSUES: The patient had evidence of acute renal
failure on presentation that was due to prerenal causes given
her history of gastrointestinal bleed and marked volume
depletion on presentation with a history of diuretic dose
increase. The patient's creatinine did improve with
rehydration; however, she did not reach her baseline
creatinine during her hospital stay. Her creatinine did
improve to 1.3 but then did worsen to 1.6 when intravenous
fluids were discontinued. Initiation of diuretics were held
until [**3-27**] when the patient did appear more volume
overloaded despite her renal function. She will be restarted
on low-dose diuretics for discharge and should have close
followup from her hepatologist with regard to her volume
status and renal function.
5. CARDIOVASCULAR ISSUES: The patient was hypotensive on
admission. She had no hypertension during her hospital stay.
Due to concerns about her blood pressure stability, her
outpatient regimen, including atenolol and Diovan, were held
throughout her hospital stay. Following her colonoscopy, the
patient's blood pressure did increase to a systolic blood
pressure in the 80s. She required intravenous fluid boluses
to improve her volume status and did respond appropriately.
Her blood pressure medications will be restarted as an
outpatient when her blood pressure returns to baseline.
6. INFECTIOUS DISEASE ISSUES: The patient had evidence of
consolidation/infiltrate on her admission chest x-ray.
Although, she was afebrile and did not have a white blood
cell count elevation, there was concern that an infectious
process could be leading to her decompensation. She was
given a course of Levaquin for seven days and remained
afebrile and stable without a white blood cell count
elevation. Blood cultures and urine cultures were not
revealing.
7. PSYCHIATRIC ISSUES: The patient was continued on her
outpatient Zoloft dose to address her baseline depression and
anxiety.
8. RESPIRATORY ISSUES: On [**3-27**] the patient was noted to
have intermittent wheezing throughout the day. Her pulse
oximetry did drop to 92% on room air during the evening that
day. She responded well to albuterol nebulizer and a dose of
intravenous Lasix. A chest x-ray done following this event
showed a small left pleural effusion, but no evidence of
infiltrate or congestive heart failure.
9. FLUIDS/ELECTROLYTES/NUTRITION ISSUES: The patient was
initially given intravenous fluids to replete her volume
deficits. She was advanced to clears and then to a
low-protein diet and was tolerating a full diet at the time
of discharge.
10. PROPHYLAXIS ISSUES: The patient was continued on
Protonix and had baseline auto anticoagulation.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Hemodynamically stable, afebrile,
tolerating a full diet, with improved mental status.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To rehabilitation.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Hepatic encephalopathy.
2. Primary biliary cirrhosis with end-stage liver disease.
3. Hypotension.
4. Anemia.
5. Gastrointestinal bleed.
6. Acute renal failure.
7. Ammonia.
8. Depression and anxiety.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Folic acid 1 mg by mouth once per day.
2. Sertraline 50 mg by mouth once per day.
3. Pantoprazole 40 mg by mouth once per day.
4. Spironolactone 25 mg by mouth once per day.
5. Furosemide 20 mg by mouth once per day.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP:
1. The patient was instructed to follow up with her liver
doctor (Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **]) within the next week to follow up on
management of her hepatic encephalopathy and her volume
status. At that time restarting her outpatient blood
pressure medications including atenolol and Diovan should be
considered. She will need followup regarding her renal
failure issues. The patient had an appointment scheduled
with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] on [**2114-4-17**] at 1:50 p.m.
2. The patient was instructed to follow up with her primary
care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1728**] (telephone number
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 904**]) within the next week.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1211**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1212**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1615**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2114-3-28**] 09:30
T: [**2114-3-28**] 09:32
JOB#: [**Job Number 98462**]
Admission Date: [**2114-3-20**] Discharge Date: [**2114-5-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2045-11-30**] Sex: F
Service: Tranplant Surgery
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 68-year-old
female with a history of primary biliary cirrhosis and
end-stage liver disease with a past medical history of
hypertension, history of atrial fibrillation, anxiety, and
depression.
ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Diovan 160 mg by mouth once per day.
2. Protonix 40 mg by mouth once per day.
3. Folate 1 mg by mouth once per day.
4. Atenolol 50 mg by mouth once per day.
5. Ursodiol 30 mg by mouth once per day.
6. Lasix 40 mg by mouth once per day.
7. Spironolactone 50 mg by mouth once per day.
8. Zoloft.
SOCIAL HISTORY: No tobacco. No alcohol. She is single and
lives with her brother.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: The patient was
markedly jaundiced and obese. The patient was afebrile with
slight hypotension. She was saturating 97% on room air. The
lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. The heart was
regular in rate and rhythm. The abdomen was soft, nontender,
and nondistended. Extremities revealed 2+ dorsalis pedis
pulses bilaterally. There was no clubbing, cyanosis, or
edema. The patient did have asterixis on presentation.
PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: White blood
cell count was 9, her hematocrit was 31.2, and her platelets
were 153. Aspartate aminotransferase was 208,
alanine-aminotransferase was 92, alkaline phosphatase was
161, albumin was 2.5, and her total bilirubin was 17.7. She
had chemistries which revealed sodium of 133, potassium was
5, chloride was 103, bicarbonate was 19, blood urea nitrogen
was 47, creatinine was 1.8, and her blood glucose was 82.
Urinalysis was negative.
SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient has end-stage liver
disease secondary to primary biliary cirrhosis with chronic
renal failure and a high MELD score and presented for
orthotopic liver transplantation on [**2114-3-20**] where she
was managed perioperatively with continuous venovenous
hemofiltration.
The patient's postoperative course was remarkable for
development of a delayed bleed on postoperative day 16, for
which she was taken back to the operating room and washed
out. At that time, a bile duct anastomosis was revised. The
patient developed a second stricture which was treated with
endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography and stenting.
She had a hepatic artery stenosis for which she was treated
with a metal stent and then treated with aspirin and then
aspirin and Plavix. She also developed acute cellular
rejection treated with a steroid taper. Lastly, she
developed contrast nephropathy with intravenous dye which was
worsened by development of hemolytic uremic syndrome
secondary to cyclosporine. Her cyclosporine and Plavix were
discontinued, and she required one week of dialysis before
her renal function returned.
The patient currently requires tube feedings to meet her
caloric goal. Once she reaches 2500 kilocalories per day,
tube feedings may be discontinued. The patient will require
intense Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy at
rehabilitation. She is a diabetic and on a diabetic diet.
The patient has type 2 diabetes mellitus worsened by a
steroid taper. She is on 30 units of NPH in the evening with
q.6h. fingerstick checks as well as a Humalog sliding-scale.
Lastly, the patient is on a steroid taper for rejection at
0.4 mg/kg of prednisone equalling 25 once per day; for which
she will be on for seven days and then 0.3 mg/kg equalling 20
mg of prednisone once per day for 30 days, at which point the
steroid taper will be adjusted at clinic. She will require
Monday and Thursday laboratories; including a Chem-10, liver
function tests, complete blood count, and rapamycin level.
Every Wednesday, the patient should return to the clinic for
an appointment.
Postoperatively, the patient developed agitation and anxiety
which resolved after anxiolytic medications were given.
DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: The patient was discharged to
rehabilitation on [**2114-5-22**].
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: On postoperative days 47 and 30 the
patient was discharged to rehabilitation without event; in
good condition, on tube feeds, and requiring intensive
physical therapy.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Prednisone 25 mg by mouth once per day.
2. Levofloxacin 250 mg by mouth once per day.
3. ?Prednisone 25 mg by mouth twice per day.
4. Lasix 80 mg by mouth twice per day.
5. Rapamycin 1 mg by mouth once per day.
6. Humalog sliding-scale.
7. NPH fixed dose of 30 units in the evening.
8. Lopressor 100 mg by mouth twice per day.
9. Norvasc 5 mg by mouth once per day.
10. Hydralazine 50 mg by mouth q.4h.
11. Imdur 10 mg by mouth three times per day
12. Sertraline 50 mg by mouth once per day.
13. Erythromycin 0.5% ophthalmic ointment left eye four
times per day.
14. Albuterol nebulizer solution 1 nebulizer inhaled q.6h.
as needed.
15. Aspirin 325 mg by mouth once per day.
16. CellCept [**Pager number **] mg by mouth q.6h.
17. Lansoprazole 30 mg by mouth once per day.
18. Fluconazole 200 mg by mouth once per day.
19. Alprazolam 2.25 mg by mouth at hour of sleep.
20. Valcyte 450 mg by mouth every other day.
21. Bactrim single strength one tablet by mouth every day.
22. Miconazole powder 2% one application topically three
times per day.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. End-stage liver disease secondary to primary biliary
cirrhosis.
2. Status post orthotopic liver transplantation.
3. Status post biliary duct revision and washout.
4. Status post hepatic artery thrombosis with stenting.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP: The patient was instructed
to follow up in the clinic on Wednesday and have routine
laboratory draws of complete blood count, Chemistry-10, liver
function tests, and rapamycin level twice weekly (on Monday
and Thursday).
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1331**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7013**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2114-5-21**] 18:26
T: [**2114-5-21**] 18:50
JOB#: [**Job Number 98463**]
| [
"998.11",
"584.5",
"789.5",
"283.11",
"578.9",
"572.2",
"572.4",
"996.82",
"571.6"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"54.12",
"45.23",
"96.6",
"39.90",
"50.12",
"50.59",
"38.95",
"96.04",
"39.50",
"88.47",
"51.98",
"39.95",
"96.72",
"51.94"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 15067, 15143 | 16453, 16680 | 15354, 16432 | 11443, 11749 | 16715, 17212 | 12828, 15042 | 4256, 9251 | 15158, 15327 | 11152, 11417 | 1105, 1376 | 11766, 12799 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
47,286 | 155,315 | 39799 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2182-7-29**] Discharge Date: [**2182-8-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2113-6-9**] Sex: F
Service: OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY
Allergies:
Heparin Agents / Arixtra
Attending:[**Attending Info 65513**]
Chief Complaint:
Ovarian Cancer
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
bilateral salphingo-oopherectomy, tumor debulking, rectosigmoid
colectomy with reanastamosis, diaphragmatic ablation,
ureterolysis
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 32400**] is a 69 yo G0 transferred from [**Hospital6 16464**] where she was admitted [**2182-7-19**] with progressive
abdominal distension and discomfort, and was found to have
ascites, omental caking and evidence of carcinomatosis with a
markedly elevated CA-125. Primary surgical management with
radical cytoreductive surgery and debulking with a goal of
optimal debulking were planned. She was admitted to the surgical
floor the evening before for a bowel prep.
Past Medical History:
POBHx:
G0
PGynHx:
Menarche at age 13. Surgical menopause at age 39 at time of
hysterectomy. She then had menopausal symptoms 10-12 years
later. She did not have hormone replacement therapy. No
history
of pelvic infections. She never had any abnormal Pap tests.
She
is not currently sexually active and has not been for about a
decade.
PMH:
1. Arthritis
2. Hypothyroidism
3. Anxiety disorder
4. Osteoporosis
5. Hypertension
PSH:
1. TAH for fibroid uterus ([**2151**]) (ovarian sparing)
2. Bilateral knee replacement ([**2167**])
Social History:
She lives alone. Widowed 7 years ago. She denies tobacco,
alcohol, or durgs. Uses a cane for ambulation over long
distances.
Family History:
No family history of ovarian, uterine, breast, or colon cancer.
Physical Exam:
VS: 95.9 132/74 109 20 99%RA
Gen: NAD
Card: Not tachycardiac on exam. Normal S1, S2 without murmur
Resp: Clear bilaterally, no wheezes or crackles.
Abd: Soft, +BS, distended and dull to percussion, diffuse mild
tenderness without rebound or guarding. No HSM or other masses
appreciated. Well healed infra-umbilical vertical midline scar.
Pelvic: Deferred
Ext: NT, NE. Scars bilaterally over knees.
Pertinent Results:
Labs on admission:
[**2182-7-29**] 12:55PM CA125-2292*
[**2182-7-29**] 12:55PM WBC-10.8 RBC-4.38 HGB-12.0 HCT-37.2 MCV-85
MCH-27.4 MCHC-32.2 RDW-13.5
[**2182-7-29**] 03:45PM PT-16.0* PTT-38.7* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2182-7-29**] 12:55PM GLUCOSE-146* UREA N-12 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-15
Imaging:
[**8-5**] CTA Chest:
1. Eccentrically located focal right upper lobe pulmonary
embolism, age
indeterminate, but which does not have the typical appearance of
an acute
embolus.
2. Large bilateral pleural effusions with significant collapse
of the lower
lobes bilaterally.
Micro/Cytology:
[**2182-7-30**] Peritoneal fluid(ascites) negative for malignant
cells
[**2182-8-5**] Blood Culture: [**1-9**] sets w/ ABIOTROPHIA/GRANULICATELLA
SPECIES.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 32400**] was admitted pre-operative for a bowel prep prior to
her planned debulking procedure for metastatic ovarian cancer.
She tolerated the procedure well; please see operative note for
full surgical details. She was taken to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for further
monitoring post-operatively. She did well overall but her
course was complicated by pulmonary embolism, bacteremia, atrial
fibrillation and UTI.
.
#. Pulmonary Embolism: seen on CTA [**2182-8-5**] in the right middle
lobe. Lower extremity ultrasounds were negative for DVT.
Patient has history of Heparin allergy (severe rash with
desquamation) and thus received Arixtra postoperatively. She
developed a PE while on Aritxta, therefore she was started on
Argatroban drip per recommendations from the allergy team. She
was simultaneously started on Coumadin. She reached INR goal on
[**2182-8-12**] and Argatroban was discontinued on [**2182-8-14**]. She was
discharged on Coumadin 2.5mg PO with INR of 2.9. She should not
receive Aritxta in the future as per hematology.
.
#. Bacteremia: She had blood cultures from [**8-5**] showing
ABIOTROPHIA/GRANULICATELLA. She was started on IV Vancomycin 1g
[**Hospital1 **] on [**2182-8-9**] and ID was consulted. Knee plain films were
normal. TEE revealed no vegetations. She was sent home after her
last Vancomycin dose on [**2182-8-19**].
.
#. Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation with rapid ventricular
response: In the ICU her rhythm was converted with metoprolol,
which was continued on the floor. The afib was likely
secondarily to her bacteremia and she had no further Arrythmias
noted during the rest of her hospitalization. She was continued
on metoprolol at discharge.
.
#. UTI: Urine culture on [**2182-8-15**] noted to grow Proteus Mirabilis
and was started on Bactrim on [**2182-8-18**] for 3 days. The Bactrim
was switched to Amoxicillin on [**2182-8-19**] for the remainder of the
course given the fact that Bactrim interacts with Warfarin. She
was asymptomatic.
.
She was discharged on [**2182-8-19**]. She will follow up for
chemotherapy with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] for chemotherapy as an
outpatient.
Medications on Admission:
1. Levothyroxine 25 mcg po daily
2. Alprazolam 0.25 mg po tid prn anxiety
3. Methotrexate 15 mg qweek (qTuesday)
4. Amlodipine 10mg po qhs
5. Vitamin D 1000 units 1 tab po daily
6. Folic acid 1 mg po daily
7. Tums 1200 mg po daily
8. Percocet 1-2 tabs every 4-6 hours prn pain
Discharge Medications:
1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
2. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM: please have your INR checked 1-2 times a week while taking
this medication as your primary care provider [**Name Initial (PRE) 41154**].
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain.
5. Amoxicillin 250 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 2 days.
Disp:*8 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
every 4-6 hours as needed for pain: not to exceed 4000mg tylenol
in 24 hours. Do not drive while taking this medication.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day): hold for loose stools.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Ovarian cancer
Pulmonary Embolism
urinary tract infection
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or return to the hospital if you have:
-Increased pain
-Redness or unusual discharge from your incision
-Inability to eat or drink because of nausea and/or vomiting
-Fevers/chills
-Chest pain or shortness of breath
-Any other questions or concerns
Other instructions:
-You should not drive for 2 weeks and while taking narcotic pain
medications
-Nothing in vagina for 6 weeks
-No heavy lifting or vigorous activity for 6 weeks
-You can shower and clean your wound, but do not use perfumed
soaps or lotions. Be sure to [**Name Initial (PRE) **] completely dry after washing.
-You may resume your regular diet and home medications.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 35354**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 5777**]. You should see
Dr
[**Last Name (STitle) 5797**] in [**1-9**] weeks. Please call his office for a follow up
appointment.
Provider: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Date/Time:[**2182-8-22**] 11:00
Your primary care doctor, Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 20260**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] be
following your INR lab test while you are on Coumadin. you
should call his office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 20261**] to coordinate having this
lab drawn 1-2 times a week. His office will call you with any
concerning results.
[**Name6 (MD) 35354**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 65515**]
Completed by:[**2182-8-19**] | [
"244.9",
"300.00",
"415.11",
"197.5",
"599.0",
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"733.00",
"790.7",
"789.59",
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"V43.65",
"998.59",
"427.32",
"997.1",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.15",
"48.23",
"65.61",
"45.33",
"88.72",
"59.02",
"48.69",
"96.71",
"34.81",
"54.4"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6464, 6470 | 2999, 5160 | 311, 444 | 6572, 6572 | 2185, 2190 | 7434, 8261 | 1682, 1748 | 5487, 6441 | 6491, 6551 | 5186, 5464 | 6755, 7411 | 1763, 2166 | 257, 273 | 472, 960 | 2205, 2976 | 6587, 6731 | 982, 1520 | 1536, 1666 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
54,110 | 146,300 | 52273 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2195-5-4**] Discharge Date: [**2195-5-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2114-8-25**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Tetanus / Vicodin / Ambien
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4691**]
Chief Complaint:
abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2195-5-5**]
Exploration of left inguinal hernia with small- bowel resection
of approximately 60 cm with primary stapled side-to-side
anastomosis, omentum resection and primary closure of the
inguinal defect.
[**2195-5-7**]
Right basilic PICC line
History of Present Illness:
Patient is an 80M with PMH significant for MI x 2 s/p stents
placement ([**2179**]), COPD/emphysema and sleep apnea, presenting
with
incarcerated likely left femoral hernia. Patient is uncertain as
to when the herniation happen, but denies any pain until early
last night/ this morning. Pain described as constant and is
localized
to left lower quadrant. Incidentally he also fell out of bed in
the
morning on day of presentation, does not recall how, did not
sustain any injury. Patient reports last bowel movement 2 days
ago. Normally has a bowel
movement every day. He denies constipation or diarrhea, vomiting
or nausea. Denies fevers, chills or night sweats.
Patient was seen by his PCP last week for evaluation of the rash
that he developed in the left groin area. The PCP did not notice
the hernia. Patient had no abdominal pain at that time.
Past Medical History:
PMH:
- chronic dyspnea
- Severe osteoarthritis
- Right parotid cyst
- Asthmatic bronchitis/ emphasyma
- COPD
- sleep apnea
- Right cataract extraction
- CAD
- MI x 2 s/p cardiac stents placement (? [**2179**])
- hypertension
- cardiomyopathy
- LVEF 40%
PSH:
- Bilateral total knee replacements
- left inguinal hernia repair approximately 25 years ago
Social History:
lives with a wife, increasing dementia over the past 6
months, walks with a cane, was a real eastate lawyer
Family History:
non contributory
Physical Exam:
Upon presentation to [**Hospital1 18**]:
Temp 98.0 HR 74 BP 187/88 RR 20 O2 sat 97% RA
gen: NAD, pleasant
CV: RRR
pulm: CTA b/l
abdomen: obese, + BS, ND, tender in the LLQ where there is a
large hernia contanining bowel, it is not reducible
extremities: no edema bilaterally
Pertinent Results:
[**2195-5-4**] 04:50AM WBC-8.4 RBC-4.35* HGB-13.8* HCT-41.3 MCV-95
MCH-31.7 MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.4
[**2195-5-4**] 04:50AM NEUTS-79.2* LYMPHS-17.0* MONOS-2.1 EOS-0.9
BASOS-0.8
[**2195-5-4**] 04:50AM PLT COUNT-141*
[**2195-5-4**] 04:50AM ALT(SGPT)-22 AST(SGOT)-26 ALK PHOS-63 TOT
BILI-0.9
[**2195-5-4**] 04:50AM GLUCOSE-127* UREA N-29* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-145
POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-18
[**2195-5-4**] CT Abd/pelvis :
1. Incarcerated left inguinal hernia with multiple dilated bowel
loops within the hernia sac.
2. Bilateral adrenal nodules, incompletely assessed. Recommend
further
evaluation with non-emergent MRI.
3. Multiple bilateral probable renal cysts, some of which too
small to fully characterize
[**2195-5-5**] Head CT :
No acute intracranial process.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 23**] was evaluated by the Acute Care service in the
Emergency Room and based on his physical exam and Abdominal CT
urgent surgery was recommended. Due to his other co morbidities
he underwent medical clearance from Pulmonology and Geriatric
Medicine prior to going to the Operating Room.
On [**2195-5-5**] he was taken to the Operating Room and underwent an
exploration of the left inguinal hernia with a small bowel
resection and closure of the hernia defect. He tolerated the
procedure well and returned to the SICU in stable condition. He
maintained stable hemodynamics and was eventually extubated.
Postoperatively he had problems with profound delirium which
reportedly happened with previous hospitalizations. A Head CT
was done to assure there was no acute pathology and it was
essentially normal.
Following transfer to the Surgical floor his mental status
remained about the same. He knew his name but otherwise
perseverated and had periods of agitation. The Geriatric team
had consulted early on during his hospital stay and were
re-consulted again with this acute delirium. They felt that he
may have [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 309**] Body dementia and recommended treatment with
Ativan as opposed to Haldol. His narcotics were minimized and
eventually he improved. Currently he is awake, oriented to self,
cooperative and without any episodes of agitation.
Due to difficult venous access a PICC line was placed in the
Right basilic vein on [**2195-5-7**]. This was strictly for IV access
and can be removed once it is no longer needed.
His diet was advanced on post op day #3 and he remained free of
nausea or vomiting. His abdominal incision was noted with
erythema and mild induration, Keflex was started and ordered for
a total of 7 days.
Physical Therapy was consulted and have recommended a stay in a
short term rehab prior to returning home to increase his
mobility and endurance.
Medications on Admission:
- amlodipine 5 mg daily
- lasix 20 mg daily
- atorvastatin 20 mg daily
- carvedilol 12.5 mg qam
- carvedilol 25 mg qpm
- fexofenadine
- ipratropium
- nitroglycerin
- acteaminophen
- aspirin 325 mg daily
- ibuprofen 200 mg dialy
- benadryl 50 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000)
units Injection TID (3 times a day).
2. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for wheezing .
3. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing.
4. quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Tylenol 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO three times a
day.
6. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
7. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Once Daily
at 6 PM.
11. atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours)
as needed for pain.
13. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush
PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed
by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen.
14. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
15. cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every
6 hours) for 6 days.
16. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
17. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
18. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: Seventeen
(17) Grams PO DAILY (Daily).
19. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day) as needed
for constipation.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Incarcerated left inguinal hernia with gangrenous small bowel
and gangrenous omentum
2. Wound cellulits
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
You were hospitalized with a hernia in your groin that was
incarcerated with a portion of your intestines that was badly
damaged requrirng an operation to repair this. Your operation
was successful, you did however develop an infection along your
incision called cellulitis and now being treated with an
antibiotic called Keflex for 7 days total.
*Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment.
*You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap
and warm water. Gently pat the area dry.
*If you have staples, they will be removed at your follow-up
appointment.
Followup Instructions:
Call the Acute Care Clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] for a follow up
appointment next week.
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1903**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1904**], [**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Date/Time:[**2195-5-19**] 1:30
Completed by:[**2195-7-17**] | [
"428.22",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"45.62",
"45.91",
"53.00",
"54.4"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7127, 7193 | 3108, 5074 | 300, 553 | 7344, 7344 | 2291, 3085 | 8139, 8435 | 1952, 1970 | 5376, 7104 | 7214, 7323 | 5100, 5353 | 7527, 8116 | 1985, 2272 | 246, 262 | 581, 1434 | 7359, 7503 | 1456, 1810 | 1826, 1936 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7,524 | 183,007 | 27049 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2194-1-10**] Discharge Date: [**2194-1-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2153-11-28**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**]
Chief Complaint:
MVA: pedestrian v car or s/p assault
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right frontal bolt placement
Right hemicraniotomy with temporal lobectomy.
History of Present Illness:
Patient is a 40y/o female presumed to have been struck by a car
or s/p assault at around 11pm and taken to an OSH where she was
noted to have been combative and was intubated. She was then
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for ongoing care of a basilar skull
fracture.
Past Medical History:
unavailable
Social History:
Unavailable
Family History:
Unavailable
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 101.8 rectal, HR 58, BP 127/69, RR 15, SaO2 100% on
FiO2 100%
Gen intubated in NAD
Neuro: Pt withdrawls to pain, but does not follow commands.
Pupils are 2mm and equal bilaterally, Right reactive, Left
fixed.
Pt does move all extremities in response to pain.
HEENT: there is hemotympanum in the pt's R ear, but the Left is
obscured by impacted cerumen. Blood is noted in the pt's hair
posteriorly, but no battle sign, no racoon eyes.
Pulm: LCTAB/L
CV: RRR
Pertinent Results:
Labs:+cocaine, +methadone.
Na 139, K 4.0, Cl 100, glu 177, BUN 13, Cr 0.7
Wbc 21.3, Hgb 11.8, Hct 33.4, plt 242
CT Head: Basilar skull frx across the clivus, bitemporal and
bifrontal
intraparenchymal bleeds, R>L. There is diffuse effacement of
the
sulci superiorly, and compression of the R ventricle. 4th
ventricle intact. No subdural or epidural hematomas seen. Some
opacification noted of the ethmoid air cells, with air/fluid
level noted in sphenoid sinus. No pneumocephalus.
Brief Hospital Course:
40 year old female admitted via ED after pressumed struck by a
car vs s/p assault, intubated at OSH. A CT scan revealed
bilateral frontoparietal hemorrhages, skull base fracture, and
diffuse cerebral edema. The patient was administered Dilantin,
Decadron and mannitol. A bolt was placed on the right side on
[**2194-1-10**] to monitor ICP. Started kefzol while bolt in place.
Intial ICP is ~50, despite mannitol administration ICP's
remained high therefore patient placed on pentabarb coma on [**1-10**]
and discontinued on [**2194-1-12**].
The patient was taken to the OR on [**2194-1-11**] for a right
hemicraniotomy and temporal lobectomy for increased vasogenic
edema surrounding the bilateral frontal and temporal lobe
hemorrhagic contusions and ICP's continued to be high . A
post-op CT scan showed no new hemorrhages or mass effect. The
right side bolt was removed on the same day of surgery.
Patient started on tube feeds however patient unable to
tolarete, therefore placed on a total parenteral nutrition.
Patient has been febrile since admission. Initial blood cultures
and urine culture was negative fo growth but sputum cultures
from [**2194-1-10**] grew H. influenzae and yeast, Ampicillin is
(sensetive to H. flu)started, she received a 10 day course per
ID and did not need any further antibiotics.
On [**1-11**] there was questionable seizure activity which was left
sided shakiness and twitching on the face. EEG revealed [**1-11**]
encephlopathy repeat on [**1-18**] no seizure activity.
After discontinuing the pentabarb, the patient opened her eyes
and moved all four extremities in response to pain. A CTA of the
head and neck obtained on [**2194-1-13**] was negative for dissection.
A repeat CT head [**1-13**] showed a slight increase of edema in the
left temporal lobe. Restarted her methadone as she was dose to
half her home dosage. Urine culture [**1-14**] grew enterococcus
sensetive to ampicillin as well.
On [**2194-1-17**] and [**1-20**] LP preformed to rule meningitis for
ongoing fever. Gram stain of CSF was negative for any infectious
process.
Patient neurologically improwed slowly and gradually, able to
extubate approximately on [**1-19**] and was transferred to the
neurostep down on [**1-21**]
While in stepdown unit her antibiotic course was completed and
no further antibiotics were needed per ID. Her tube feedings
were at goal. She was fitted for a helmet in order to begin
ambulation. She had survelliance LENIs on [**1-20**] which were
negative for an DVT. Neurologically she was awake, alert,
followed simple commmands, attempted to speak with a weak voice.
Her head incision was noted to have some breakdown near where
the helmet ended, a wound care consult was obtained and patient
was started on Keflex.
On the afternoon of [**2194-1-25**] she was noted to be tachypnic,
tachycardic, and hypotensive. The house officer was called and
responded (see HO note). Pt deteriorated quickly and a code was
called several minutes after the HO had begun assessing the pt.
The code ran for over 40 min but the pt was never in a stable
perfusing rythym. Pt was declared dead and the medical examiner
has elected to perform the post-mortem.
Medications on Admission:
methadone
Discharge Medications:
none
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p head trauma - bilateral frontal lobe contusions, right
temporal lobectomy, right sided hemicraniectomy, complicated by
acute cardiopulmonary decompensation, possible PE
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
none
Followup Instructions:
none
Completed by:[**2194-2-3**] | [
"518.0",
"E988.8",
"378.54",
"E849.5",
"801.26",
"780.39",
"304.01",
"599.0",
"E878.6",
"304.21",
"E849.7",
"292.0",
"415.11",
"041.04",
"801.16",
"276.3"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.91",
"99.15",
"96.72",
"03.31",
"02.12",
"99.60",
"89.14",
"94.65",
"01.18",
"99.04",
"38.93",
"01.59"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5125, 5140 | 1839, 5036 | 358, 434 | 5357, 5366 | 1329, 1442 | 5419, 5453 | 814, 827 | 5096, 5102 | 5161, 5336 | 5062, 5073 | 5390, 5396 | 842, 1310 | 281, 320 | 462, 734 | 1451, 1816 | 756, 769 | 785, 798 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19,402 | 134,254 | 25894 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2188-8-4**] Discharge Date: [**2188-8-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2154-3-29**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2181**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain, empyema
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2188-8-4**]: Transfer to MICU and Intubation
[**2188-8-6**]: VATS procedure with placement of three chest tubes
07-[**Numeric Identifier 64404**]: Placement of right IJ line
[**2188-8-11**]: Extubation and removal of three chest tubes
[**2188-8-14**]: Removal of Right IJ line
History of Present Illness:
34yr old female with hx of substance abuse, hepatitis C who
developed back pain 5 days prior to admission. Over the next 2
days, the pain became pleuritic and she developed increasing
shortness of breath and a productive cough. She noted fevers to
102. Pt used cocaine to numb her pain but any movement made the
pain worse. She denied chest pain, orthopnea, PND, edema,
weight loss and night sweats. Pt called EMS and was brought to
[**Hospital6 **]. There, pt was found to have an effusion
and PNA on CXR. Given that the effusion was loculated, it was
tapped using CT guidance. The thoracentesis revealed 20 cc of
turbid fluid with gelatinous appearance. Based on lab results
(see below), effusion consistent with a parapneumonic effusion
vs empyema. Pt was then started on clinda/flagyl/ceftriaxone
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for VATS procedure.
.
On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], pt was evaluated by surgery and scheduled
for VATS on [**8-6**]. On the day following admission, pt was doing
well, satting in the low 90s on RA. However, during the
evening, pt's pain increased, she began splinting, breathing at
30-40 and her room air sats dropped to 70%. She was placed on a
NRB and her sats improved to 90s. She was then transferred to
the MICU for elective intubation and pain control prior to VATS.
.
Allergies: NKDA
Past Medical History:
1. Polysubstance abuse - currently on methadone, recent cocaine
use
2. Hepatitis C
3. Spontaneous Abortion ([**Month (only) 116**]) with persistent spotting, inc
b-HCG
4. Asthma
5. Nephrolithiasis
6. s/p appendectomy
Social History:
Pt lives with a friend. She has a three year old daughter who is
currently in the custody of the DSS. Pt has a mother but did not
want her involved regarding the details of her care. Pt used
heroin in the past but reported only IV cocaine use prior to
admission. Denies ETOH. Current tobacco use.
- Current PSA: on needle exchange, current cocaine use, prior
heroin use, on methadone
- has been in jail multiple times
- denied TB exposure
Family History:
father with lung cancer
Physical Exam:
Exam: temp 100.3, BP 114/79, HR 90, RR 36, O2 71% RA --> 94% on
NRB
Gen: sleepy but arousable to voice, answers questions
appropriately; tachypneic
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MM dry, scabbed ulcer on upper left lip
CV: RRR, no murmurs
Chest: short insp breaths [**3-5**] pain, crackles heard throughout,
decreased on right side [**2-3**] way up chest
Abd: +BS, soft, NTND, obese
Back: tender over right lower back
Ext: no edema, 2+ DP
Skin: multiple track marks on both hands; no splinter
hemorrhages or [**Doctor Last Name **] spots
Pertinent Results:
OSH labs:
** Pleural fluid:
yellow cloudy fluid
WBC 560, 95% neuts, 4% lymphs
RBC 1110
TP 5.3
LDH 942
Glucose 2
Culture: no growth
.
.
[**Hospital1 18**] Labs:
Admission Labs:
[**2188-8-5**] 02:30AM BLOOD WBC-15.6* RBC-3.76* Hgb-10.3* Hct-30.4*
MCV-81* MCH-27.2 MCHC-33.8 RDW-11.9 Plt Ct-289
[**2188-8-5**] 02:30AM BLOOD Neuts-84.9* Lymphs-10.0* Monos-3.9
Eos-0.8 Baso-0.3
[**2188-8-5**] 02:30AM BLOOD PT-12.9 PTT-26.1 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2188-8-5**] 02:30AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-10 Creat-0.5 Na-141
K-3.7 Cl-107 HCO3-25 AnGap-13
[**2188-8-5**] 02:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.8 Mg-1.8
[**2188-8-5**] 02:30AM BLOOD HCG-22
[**2188-8-5**] 08:40AM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE
Microbiology:
Blood cultures:
[**8-11**]- No growth
[**8-10**]- No growth
[**8-9**]- No growth
[**8-8**]- No growth
[**8-5**]- No growth
.
HIV ([**8-5**])- Negative
.
Pleural tissue:
[**8-6**]- Gram stain with 2+ PMNs and no organisms- Cultures
pending.
[**8-6**]- Sparse oxacillin resistant coag + staph aureus.
.
.
Radiology:
[**2188-8-5**]: CXR: similar to prior though with worse inspiration:
Findings most likely consistent with pneumonia. Loculated
pleural effusion to suggest empyema.
[**2188-8-11**]: The heart size and mediastinal contours are unchanged.
There has been interval removal of the right-sided chest tubes.
Interval increase in size of a right pneumothorax. Stable
right pleural effusion layering within the fissure and stable
bibasilar atelectasis. The osseous structures appear unchanged.
[**2188-8-13**]: Since the previous examination of [**8-13**], the right
subclavian
venous access catheter appears in unchanged position. There is
stable
enlargement of the cardiac silhouette. No pulmonary edema.
Bilateral pleural effusions, more prominent on the right and
bibasilar atelectasis appear similar. No pneumothorax.
.
Chest CT: [**2188-8-5**]
1. Multifocal pulmonary and parenchymal consolidation, most
prominent within the right lower lobe, consistent with
pneumonia.
2. Bilateral pleural effusions. The right pleural effusion is
loculated with suggestion of peripheral enhancement, indicating
the possibility of infected effusion/empyema.
3. Mild cardiomegaly and possible mild congestive heart
failure.
.
.
Discharge Labs:
[**2188-8-13**] 05:26AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.93* Hgb-10.4* Hct-31.1*
MCV-79* MCH-26.5* MCHC-33.4 RDW-12.3 Plt Ct-625*
[**2188-8-13**] 05:26AM BLOOD Neuts-61.9 Lymphs-25.6 Monos-5.9 Eos-6.0*
Baso-0.6
[**2188-8-13**] 05:26AM BLOOD Plt Ct-625*
[**2188-8-12**] 06:33AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-6 Creat-0.5 Na-140 K-4.1
Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-12
[**2188-8-13**] 04:12PM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-15 LD(LDH)-173 AlkPhos-63
Amylase-40 TotBili-0.3
Brief Hospital Course:
1. Empyema: Patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2188-8-4**] with known
diagnosis of empyema from OSH. She was admitted for planned VATS
and drainage of infected fluid.On the day of admission. Upon
admission she was receiving ceftriaxone, flagyl, and clindamycin
which was continued upon admission. The patient was evaluated by
thoracic surgery with planned Right thoracotomy and vats
procedure for loculated right pleural effusion. However, the
patient became increasingly tachypnic on the floor with
decreasing O2 saturation requiring intubation and transfer to
the MICU and Flagyl was discontinued. ON [**2188-8-6**] the patient
underwent VATS with decortication and placement of three chest
tubes. Patient failed original weaining trials secondary to
sedation. Additionally, as the patient continued to spike
despite abx coverage, the patient was changed from ceftiaxone
and clindamycin to zosyn and vancomycin for broadened coverage.
The patient was successfully extubated on [**2188-8-11**] and the
patient's chest tubes were removed without complication. The
patient was transferred back to the medical service after
successful extubation, afebrile with a resolving leukocytosis
and all blood cultures with no growth. However, pathology from
pleural tissue removed from the VATS demonstrated oxacillin
resistant staph aureus. The patient was continued on Zosyn and
Vancomycin and remained afebrile while on the floor. The patient
was found additionally to have a small pneumothorax s/p removal
of chest tubes which remained stable with some resolution while
patient was on medicine service. The patient remained afebrile
and clinically stable with good Os sats without O2 support. The
patient was discharged to home with Linezolid 600mg [**Hospital1 **] for 1
week for coverage of her known MRSA infection. The patient was
discharged with plans to follow up with her PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for
blood work and follow up.
.
2. Back/Chest Pain: The patient was in significant pain upon
admission and was thought to be splinting which contributed to
her respiratory distress. The patient was electively intubated
as described above and given adequate pain control while
intubated. After extubation, the patient was given her usual
methadone dose of 60mg po daily as well os percocet 1-2 tabs
every 4 to 6 hours with adequate control.
.
3. Substance Abuse: Prior to admission the patient was planned
to undergo a methadone taper. She was continued on a maintenance
dose of 60mg po qd while in house, but contact was made with her
methadone clinic to make them aware of her dosing as well as her
recent cocaine use.
.
4. Pneumothorax: S/p extubation and chest tube withdrawal on
[**2188-8-11**] the patient was noted to have a small pneumothorax. This
was followed daily and assessed to be stable with some
resolution. The patient was instructed to follow up with her PCP
and ensure full resolution.
.
5. Gyn: Patient was known to have recent miscarriage and ongoing
spotty bleeding. The patient' B-HCG was 25, down from 970 in
[**Month (only) 116**]. Gyn was consulted and advised that the B-HCG was consistent
with resolving from previous miscarriag rather than an ongoing
ectopic and signed off with advise that a follow up HCG be
performed in a week. The patient upon discharge was advised to
have a repeat b-HCG performed when she went to see her PCP.
Medications on Admission:
1. Docusate 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
2. Methadone 60 mg daily
3. Metoclopramide 10 mg IV Q6H
4. Pantoprazole 40 mg daily
5. Zosyn 4.5 mg IV Q8H
6. Vancomycin 1000 mg Q12H
7. SC heparin TID
Discharge Medications:
1. Linezolid 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day
for 1 weeks: Please complete entrie course of antibiotics,even
if feeling better. Thank you.
Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Methadone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Six (6) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily):
You will need to obtain this through your methadone treatment
center.
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice
a day.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for 1 weeks.
Disp:*25 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check a CBC on [**8-21**]. Thanks.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnosis:
Right sided empyema and paraneumonic effusion
Secondary diagnosis:
Drug abuse- IV cocaine
Hepatitis C
Asthma
Discharge Condition:
Stable. Patient's oxygen saturation mid to high 90's on room
air. Patient afebrile. Patient with small stable right
pneumothorax s/p removal of three chest tubes on [**2188-8-11**].
Discharge Instructions:
1. Please keep all follow up appointments.
2. Please take all medications as prescribed.
3. Seek medical attention for fevers, chills, chest pain,
shortness of breath, bleeding from the chest tube sites, or any
other concerning symptoms.
4. You must follow up at [**Hospital **] Community Health Center on [**8-21**]. It is very important that you have lab tests while on the
linezolid. You will have a lab draw and a physician's
appointment on [**8-21**].
5. It is extremely important that you avoid all drugs and
alcohol. You have been very sick and these could slow your
recovery.
Followup Instructions:
1. Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Community
Health Center on Thurs [**8-21**] at 9:45. If you have any
questions or need to change this appointment time, please call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 64405**].
2. It is very important that you follow up in cardiothoracic
surgery clinic. I have called and they will be contacting you
with an appointment within the next two weeks. If you do not
hear from them with an appointment time within two days, please
call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**].
| [
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
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"96.6",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10282, 10288 | 5972, 9384 | 334, 615 | 10461, 10644 | 3289, 3449 | 11280, 11859 | 2701, 2726 | 9622, 10259 | 10309, 10309 | 9410, 9599 | 10668, 11257 | 5522, 5949 | 2741, 3270 | 275, 296 | 643, 1988 | 10396, 10440 | 3465, 5506 | 10328, 10375 | 2010, 2229 | 2245, 2685 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
44,557 | 151,254 | 37525 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2179-11-25**] Discharge Date: [**2179-11-29**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1136**]
Chief Complaint:
Hemoptysis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Bronchoscopy
Lung Mass Biopsy
History of Present Illness:
[**Age over 90 **]F with h/o AF on ASA, CAD, HTN with a known left lung mass and
collapsed lung with chronic cough now with hemoptysis, like "red
jelly." She notes that her "dry cough" began in [**Month (only) **] and was
initially worked up at [**Hospital 1562**] Hospital. Patient has a left
lung mass identified on CT scan in [**6-1**] at [**Hospital 1562**] Hospital.
The scan showed left upper lobe consolidation with occlusion of
the bronchus. Following that hospitalization, the patient
underwent a bronchoscopy with tissue biopsy of the mass in [**7-1**] which was non-diagnostic. The tissue pathology showed acute
and chronic inflammation with necrosis but no evidence of
neoplasm. Per patient's son, there was some concern about
re-attempting biopsy due to recent MI in [**Month (only) **]. Given the size of
the mass and the surrounding consolidation, the patient was
referred to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2179-11-30**]. Although
the patient has experienced intermittent hemoptysis in the past,
she notes that 2 days prior to admission she experienced more
severe hemoptysis. She notes that she intermittently coughs up
a significnat amount of blood, difficult to quantify but more
than a spoonfool ("more like a shovel"); after a while, the
coughing settles down and less and less blood comes out, and she
may not cough again for a couple more days. She feels a "tickle"
in her throat which makes her cough; she feels a "rumbling" from
deep in her lungs. Patient also notes that her voice is
different from normal. Patient denies chest pain, shortness of
breath, fever, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. She notes that she
does sleep on two pillows at home for comfort, but denies
shortness of breath.
In the ED, VS: 98.4 92 145/70 19 98% RA. CT Chest showed LUL
collapse with hilar lesion. She was transferred to the floor for
further management.
On the floor, she felt comfortable and was hemodynamically
stable. She had a mild cough without active hemoptysis.
Past Medical History:
-Multiple myeloma diagnosed in [**3-1**] s/p 4 cycles of Velcade
-MI in [**May 2179**]
-HTN
-HLD
-AF on ASA
-Hypothyroidism
-Diverticulosis
-Colon polyp s/p removal and radiation
-Spinal stenosis
-Gout diagnosed last week
-Incontinence
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY:
-C-section x2
-HRT
-Colon poly removal w/ radiation
-Cataract surgery
Social History:
The patient is retired and lives with her daughter in [**Hospital3 **].
Previously she lived in [**Location 2251**], but moved to [**Hospital3 **] 4 years
ago. The patient walks with a cane and is capable of performing
ADLS (washing dishes/preparing meals), however, her daughter
usually performs them for her. She has a remote tobacco
history, and denies EtOH and ilicit drug use history.
Family History:
-Non-contributory. No history of cancer.
-Mother and father died of "natural causes"
-4 brothers are all healthy
Physical Exam:
VS: 98.3 81 122/74 20 97%RA
GEN: Pleasant elderly woman, sitting up in bed in no apparent
distress, occasionally coughing
HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic, MMM, OP clear
NECK: Supple. No thyromegaly. No cervical/supraclavicular [**Doctor First Name **].
CHEST: Expiratory wheezes throughout and coarse rhonchi at
apices. No rales.
CV: Irregularly irregularly rhythm, no M/R/G
ABD:Vertical midline scar through umbilicus, +BS, soft,
non-tender, non-distended
EXT:WWP, 2+ DP and 1+PT pulses b/l, no swelling/erythema of the
ankles/toes. No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema.
SKIN: No ecchymoses or lesions
NEURO:Alert and oriented. CNII-XII grossly intact.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS: [**2179-11-25**]
WBC 11.8 / Hct 30 / Plt 399
INR 1.1 / PTT 24.8
Na 139 / K 3.9 / Cl 104 / CO2 24 / BUN 28 / Cr 1.2 / BG 93
Iron 21 / Ferritin 40 / TIBC 378 / TRF 291
Ca 9.1 / Mg 2.1 / Phos 3.2
[**2179-11-27**] TSH .6 / Free T 8.5
DISCHARGE LABS: [**2179-11-29**]
WBC 8.7 / Hct 27.2 / Plt 339
INR 1.1 / PTT 28.3
Na 139 / K 3.5 / Cl 107 / CO2 24 / BUN 19 / Cr .9 / BG 95
MICROBIOLOGY
[**2179-11-26**] Urine Cx - mixed bacterial flora
STUDIES:
CT Chest with contrast [**2179-11-25**]
1. Extensive soft tissue density occluding the left mainstem and
upper lobe bronchus with subsequent left upper lobe collapse. No
definite hilar or lung parenchymal mass seen. Bronchoscopy is
recommended for further evaluation.
2. 1.5-cm right upper lobe ground-glass nodule, which is
nonspecific and may be neoplastic, infectious or inflammatory in
etiology.
3. Pulmonary arterial hypertension.
4. Cardiomegaly and coronary artery calcifications as well as
aortic
calcifications.
5. 6- mm arterially enhancing liver lesion. Differential
diagnosis includes flash-filling hemangioma or FNH. If
clinicallly indicated, an MRI of the liver can be performed for
further evaluation.
6. 8-mm sclerotic focus within the T2 vertebral body, for which
correlation with bone scan is recommended.
CXR [**2179-11-27**]:REASON FOR EXAMINATION: Followup of the patient with
bronchoscopy due to suspected lung cancer and multiple myeloma.
Portable AP chest radiograph was compared to several prior
studies obtained on [**11-25**] and [**2179-11-26**]
The patient was extubated in the meantime interval. There is no
change in the left perihilar opacity accompanied by atelectasis
of the left upper lobe consistent with the known mass. There is
no evidence of pneumothorax. There is no appreciable pleural
effusion or pulmonary edema demonstrated.
[**2179-11-26**] Pathology of lung mass: Pending at time of discharge
Final report on [**2179-12-3**]
1. Lung, left main stem mass and blood clot (A-B):
- Adenocarcinoma, well differentiated, small fragments.
- Blood clot.
2. Lung, left upper lobe, endobronchial mass (C-D):
Adenocarcinoma, well differentiated, see note.
Note: The morphological features are consistent with colonic
origin. However, immunoperoxidase studies show the tumor to be
CK7, CDX2 (very focally) positive; ER and PR stains are positive
as well; TTF-1 and CK20 are negative. This immunophenotype is
not typical of colonic carcinoma; ovarian origin is a
consideration.
Brief Hospital Course:
1. Hemoptysis and Left Lung Mass:
The patient has a known lung mass found on CT scan at [**Hospital 1562**]
Hospital and chronic cough with acute onset of worsening
hemoptysis. The patient was referred to a cardiothoracic
surgeon at [**Hospital1 18**] to evaluate the lung mass and had an
appointment scheduled for next week. However, her recent onset
of hemoptysis is concerning for bronchial arterial invasion with
the potential of causing massive hemoptysis. The differential
diagnosis for her lung mass include: malignancy vs.
extramedullary plasmacytoma vs. amyloidosis. On admission, the
patient was hemodynamically stable with a HCT of 30, stable
vital signs, and satting in the high 90's on room air. To
further evaluate her lung mass, a bronchoscopy with tumor
excision was performed and the specimen was sent to pathology.
During the procedure, a large blood clot was removed which
extended halfway up the L mainstem bronchus. Following the
evacuation of the blood clot there was active bleeding and the
patient was intubated to secure her airway. She was transferred
to the ICU overnight for observation. She was subsequently
extubated the following day ([**2179-11-27**]). During her
hospitalization, the patient's aspirin was held in light of her
active bleeding. We continued to hold it until [**12-7**] when she
will be seen by interventional pulmonary and thoracic oncology
in case a procedure is planned. Also of note, the patient's WBC
increased from 11 to 12.6 and there was concern for post
obstructive pneumonia based on bronchoscopy. She was started on
empiric treatment with Flagyl and ceftriaxone for suspected
post-obstructive pneumonia with community-acquired pneumonia and
anaerobe coverage. A sputum gram stain and culture were sent
and were contaminated with oropharygeal flora. The results of
her tissue pathology are still pending and she will follow-up
with [**Hospital1 18**] cardiothoracics and interventional pulmonology one
week following discharge. She was treated empirically with a
total 8 day course of antibiotics and ceftriaxone was changed to
cefpodoxime at discharge.
2. Anemia:
The patient had a normocytic anemia with HCT of 30 on admission.
Her OSH records indicate that she was anemic during her last
hospitalization in [**6-1**] and was discharged with a HCT in the
30s. Iron studies indicated an iron deficiency anemia.
Recommend starting on iron supplementation as outpatient.
Hematocrit remained relatively stable and was 28.5 at d/c.
3. Acute on Chronic Renal Failure
The patient's creatinine was 1.2 on admission, however,
decreased to 1.1. This appeared to be consistent with prerenal
etiology, however, the patient's FeUrea was 0.45, which is more
consistent with intrinsic renal injury. She may have some
chronic renal insufficiency secondary to her multiple myeloma.
on discharge her creatinine was 0.9.
4. Atrial fibrillation:
The patient's EKG on admission indicated that the patient was in
atrial fibrillation with left axis deviation. Patient has a
CHADS2 score of 2 (HTN and age). Her aspirin was held due to
her active bleed. She was monitored on telemetry without any
events. She should address restarting coumadin with her primary
care physician
5. Benign Hypertension:
Her blood pressure was well-controlled during this
hospitalization. Her home medications were continued.
6. Coronary artery disease
Patient was continued on her home medication of Atenolol and
simvastatin. Her aspirin was held in the setting of bleed.
7. Multiple Myeloma:
The patient was diagnosed in [**3-1**] with multiple myeloma.
She reports that she is s/p 4 treatments of Velcade with
excellent response (last M protien level was 0.5g [**2179-11-2**]).
Patient is followed closely by her oncologist.
8. Hypothyroidism:
Stable. Continued on home dosage of levothyroxine.
Medications on Admission:
-Atenolol 50 [**Hospital1 **]
-Tricor (fenofibrate) 48mg DAILY
-Zocor (simvastatin) 20 mg DAILY
-Lisinopril 20mg DAILY
-KCl 2.5mg 4 TABS TID
-Hydrochlorothiazide 25mg DAILY
-Levoxyl (levothyroxine) 100mcg DAILY
-Furosemide 20mg DAILY
-Allopurinol 100mg DAILY
-Ecotrin (ASA) 325mg DAILY
-Robutussin (OTC)
Discharge Medications:
1. Slow Fe 47.5 mg (Iron) Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO ONCE (Once)
for 1 doses.
4. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
6. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once
a day.
9. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One
(1) Tablet Sustained Release PO three times a day.
10. Tricor 48 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
11. Cefpodoxime 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day
for 5 days.
Disp:*11 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three
times a day for 5 days.
Disp:*16 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Bayada
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Hemoptysis
Lung Mass
Secondary Diagnoses:
Hypertension
Atrial Fibrillation
Multiple Myeloma
Hypothyroidism
Discharge Condition:
Stable, alert and oriented completely.
Saturating well on room air.
Stable hematocrit.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mrs. [**Known lastname 1356**],
You were admitted to the hospital because you were coughing up
large amounts of blood. As you know, you have a large lung mass
on the left side, so the Interventional Pulmonologists placed a
scope into your lungs and removed part of the obstructing mass.
This tissue was sent to pathology for testing. While the
Pulmonologists were looking into your lungs they decided to keep
a breathing tube in overnight to ensure that you would not have
any problems with breathing in case it were to start bleeding
again. You spent one night in the Intensive Care Unit just to
make sure that you did not continue to bleed from the tumor site
in your lungs. The results from the lung mass biopsy have not
returned yet, however, your thoracic surgeon will go over these
results with you when they return. You were also started on
antibiotics for a possible pneumonia that may have been
developing in the part of the lung beyond the lung mass.
The following changes were made to your medications.
- Please START taking Cefpodoxime 200mg by mouth twice a day for
5 more days (last day [**2179-12-4**]). Your first dose will be tonight
- Please START taking Metronidazole 500mg by mouth three times a
day for 5 more days (last day [**2179-12-4**]). Your first dose will be
tonight.
- Please STOP taking your aspirin daily until you follow up with
your primary care physician and interventional pulmonary because
it could making your bleeding worse
Please be sure to keep all of your followup appointments.
Please be sure to seek medical attention if you begin to cough
up very large amounts of blood, if you begin to have difficulty
breathing, or if you experience any other symptoms concerning to
you.
Followup Instructions:
Please remember to keep the following appointments with the
thoracic surgeon and interventional pulmonologist:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1532**] [**Name11 (NameIs) 1533**], MD Phone:[**0-0-**]
Date/Time:[**2179-12-7**] 9:00am
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 12554**] CLINIC INTERVENTIONAL PULMONARY (SB)
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3020**] Date/Time:[**2179-12-7**] 9:30am
Please also follow up with your primary care doctor, Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 4467**]. You have an appointment on [**2179-12-9**] at 4pm. Call
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 84263**] if you have any questions or concerns about this
appointment.
| [
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"32.28",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11691, 11728 | 6442, 10283 | 283, 315 | 11899, 11988 | 3942, 3942 | 13768, 14382 | 3137, 3252 | 10637, 11668 | 11749, 11749 | 10309, 10614 | 12012, 13745 | 4206, 6419 | 2640, 2712 | 3267, 3923 | 11811, 11878 | 233, 245 | 343, 2358 | 3958, 4190 | 11768, 11790 | 2380, 2617 | 2728, 3121 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,846 | 174,066 | 13181 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2124-12-11**] Discharge Date: [**2124-12-20**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2387**]
Chief Complaint:
Cough, shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
Patient is an 84 year old male with past medical history of
Parkinson's disease, CHF, CAD, and DM, who presents with 1 week
history of productive cough, 4 days of nausea and vomiting, and
1 day of diarrhea. He states that he has been feeling 'sick'
for the past week, with the above constellation of symtpoms. He
has not had a fever or chills. He started with some loose
stools, then developed a cough productive of white sputum. The
cough has persisted. He then developed some nasusea and
vomiting.
.
He has also felt a bit more SOB this past week. He relates that
he does not do much walking at baseline, but gets SOB with going
up 5 stairs. He has felt some SOB at rest this past week. He
has not had any chest pain. His LE swelling has been much
better recently.
.
He has continued to take all of his medications this week,
including his oral hypoglycemics, warfarin, and lasix.
.
ED Course:
Patient's vitals were noted to be: 97.3 75 86/56 16 96%ra.
He was given 750 mg of levofloxacin, potassium, Vancomycin 1
gram, and 10 mg of Vitamin K. He had a CXR which was not read
as a pneumonia.
.
ROS: Denies sick contacts or recent hospitalizations. He denies
dysuria, abdominal pain, HA, ST, chest pain, hematochezia,
melena, myaligias. He endorses knee pain bilaterally,
rhinorrhea.
.
Past Medical History:
1. CAD, cath 5 years ago at NEBH (cardiologist [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **])
2. CHF, TTE [**3-5**] w/depressed EF
3. Hypertension, per daughter pt's bp usually 90s-100s on meds
4. Severe Lumbar Spinal stenosis, mild cervical stenosis
5. Sleep apnea, on 2L home O2 at night
6. Afib, s/p DCCV which failed, now rate controlled
7. Arthritis
8. Gout
9. COPD? No PFTs
10. NIDDM
11. E-coli-Sepsis (admission [**2122-12-23**] - [**2123-1-1**])
12. BPH? (Flomax)
13. Parkinson's disease ? ?sinemet
Social History:
Patient uses a cane for assistance at baseline. He lives with
his daughter [**Name (NI) 13118**]. Formerly worked at Sears. Widowed. No tobacco
or EtOH use.
Family History:
Notable for CAD, HTN, and stroke.
Physical Exam:
PE on admission:
Physical Exam: 98.0 90/50 75 18 95% 2L
General: Elderly male with masked facies, speaking full
sentences, NAD
HEENT: MMdry, anicteric, EOMI, no sinus tenderness
Neck: Supple, JVP 6cm, no LAD
Cardiac: Irreg irreg, no m/r/g
Chest: Bilateral diffuse wheeze, no rales, no consolidation
Abdomen: obese, soft, nt, nd, pos bs on left, quiet on right
Extr: no c/c/e
Skin: multiple excoriations, scar from prior BCC removal on back
Neuro: AAO x 3, masked facies, cn intact, pill rolling tremor,
minor cogwheel rigidity on right
Psych: Flat affect, appropriate
Msk: FROM at both knees, right slightly warmer than left
.
On transfer from MICU to medicine floor:
Baseline Physical Exam (on transfer to medicine floor from
MICU):
t 98.8
bp 96/56
hr 80
rr 20 by vitals sheet; 28 by my exam slightly later
o2 sat: 98% RA
.
General: Elderly man with visibly faster-than-usual respiratory
rate but without evident discomfort
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI; anicteric
Neck: JVD not appreciated on my exam (8 cm by prior MICU attg
note)
Cardiac: Mostly regular rate with occasional "extra
beats"/irregular beats; no murmurs or rubs appreciated
Chest: Expiratory wheezing heard throughout, good air movement
throughout, no rales appreciated
Abdomen: BS+, NT, ND
Extr: 1+ edema
Skin: ecchymoses on arms, IV sites, hands; several scabs on face
Neuro: strength 4+ and symmetrical at: grip, pedal
dorsi/plantarflexion, biceps/triceps, shoulder shrug. CN: as
above EOMI and PERRL, tongue to midline, palate elevates, no
facial asymmetry, no slurring of speech, shoulder shrug intact.
Alert and oriented to place, town, date, day, year, self.
Psych: appropriate range of affect
Msk: slightly swollen R knee with bandaid and betadyne stains
c/w recent tap; tender inferior and medial to patella.
.
Pertinent Results:
[**2124-12-11**] 08:57PM WBC-13.8* RBC-4.30* HGB-13.8*# HCT-40.4
MCV-94 MCH-32.2* MCHC-34.2 RDW-14.4
[**2124-12-11**] 08:57PM NEUTS-83.9* LYMPHS-8.3* MONOS-7.0 EOS-0.6
BASOS-0.1
[**2124-12-11**] 08:57PM PLT COUNT-232
[**2124-12-11**] 08:57PM PT-64.5* PTT-55.3* INR(PT)-8.1*
.
[**2124-12-11**] 08:53PM LACTATE-2.0
.
[**2124-12-11**] 08:57PM GLUCOSE-87 UREA N-94* CREAT-3.9*# SODIUM-133
POTASSIUM-3.1* CHLORIDE-87* TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-24*
.
[**2124-12-11**] 08:57PM CK(CPK)-173
[**2124-12-11**] 08:57PM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.05*
.
[**2124-12-11**] 11:42PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.011
[**2124-12-11**] 11:42PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2124-12-11**] 11:42PM URINE RBC-[**7-9**]* WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-FEW
YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient is an 84 year old male with past medical history
significant for CAD, CHF, DM, and atrial fibrillation who
presents from home with one week of productive cough, decreased
PO intake, diarrhea, and N/V.
.
# Cough/N/V:
As the hospital course continued, we felt it most likely that he
had a viral syndrome that led to nausea, vomiting, decreased PO
intake, and cough. His productive cough with a leukocytosis was
initially concerning for pneumonia; however, his chest x-rays
were unrevealing. His vomiting by his history was actually
ambiguous and may have represented violently coughing up large
quantities of white sputum, according to his daughter's history.
.
Given the possibility of pneumonia, he was started on
levofloxacin for community acquired pneumonia, which was
discontinued on the equivalent of day [**7-6**] of the course
(uncertainty based on changing renal function at the time of
discontinuation). Vancomycin was started as well for this, but
was discontinued given that patient lives at home and has not
had a lot of exposure to the healthcare system. Vancomycin was
re-introduced for concern for septic joint (see below). Cultures
were unrevealing, influenza DFA was negative, legionella ag was
negative, and follow-up chest x-rays were unrevealing.
.
When on the medicine floor he continued to be afebrile. His
white count rose while on the medicine floor; given that his
respiratory status remained stable, this was judged unlikely to
be secondary to the respiratory infection, and ultimately, more
likely to be the result of a florid gout flare.
.
# Atrial fibrillation: In the MICU he was continued on sotalol,
dosed 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] in light of ARF; he is on 80 mg [**Hospital1 **] at baseline.
As his renal function improved he had an episode of afib with
RVR to the 150s, with hypotension (70s over palp), for which he
was triggered, given IV metoprolol and IV fluids; this
eventually resolved, and he was then continued on 80 mg sotalol
[**Hospital1 **] thereafter, and had no further episodes of RVR.
.
His anticoagulation was held, first because of supratherapeutic
INR, and then because of concern for hemorrhagic joint. He was
started on enoxaparin (Lovenox) on [**2124-12-17**]. He was then started
on warfarin on [**2124-12-18**].
.
# Hypotension: Appears to be at baseline at this time, mainly in
90s-100s, and his baseline SBP is 80's to 90's per OMR records.
He responded well to the fluids given during first day of
admission. His lactate was 2.0 at admission, and he remains not
tachycardic. Ultimately we felt that it was more likely that
his hypotension was due to low baseline BP and severe
dehydration in setting of poor PO intake and diarrhea/vomiting.
He had one other episode of hypotension, which was clearly
secondary to afib with RVR, described above.
.
# Knee swelling, likely gout: Patient has right knee that
appeared bruised on admission, with possible joint effusion
appreciated. Rheumatology was consulted, given history of gout
as well as history of septic joint in setting of gout infection.
Joint aspiration of the R knee revealed hemarthrosis with joint
fluid Hct of 42, which was confirmed by MRI. Joint aspiration of
the L knee revealed a high white count ([**Numeric Identifier 24869**]). Both taps showed
gout crystals. Because of our initial concern for septic joint
we treated first with Ancef, and then when his white cell count
continued to rise and his joints appeared to be more inflamed,
we switched to vancomycin with concern for MRSA. However, he
remained afebrile and joint cultures were negative, as were
joint fluid gram stains; we thus discontinued antibiotics for
the joint. We consulted the [**Numeric Identifier 1083**] diseases service which
recommended this discontinuation of antibiotics followed by
close observation.
.
We treated pain with colchicine, celebrex, lidocaine patches,
tylenol, ultram, and ultimately steroids to reduce inflammation.
We avoided opioids because his family had given us the history
of delirium with mild opiates (likely codeine), and we judged
him to be at significant risk for delirium as well as for falls
should he become delirious.
.
At this point we believe that the hemarthrosis in the R joint
would be best dealt with by physical therapy that kept the joint
flexible, and would expect that this hemarthrosis will gradually
dissolve and be reabsorbed, particularly in the context of
anticoagulation therapy; we see no indication of rebleeding. We
had been holding colchicine in the setting of ARF but restarted
it. He also got celebrex as an anti-inflammatory.
.
# Diarrhea: He has had several days of diarrhea, with no recent
exposure ot antibiotics or health care institutions. This could
be part of a viral syndrome. With a climbing white count we were
concerned for C. diff and had him on flagyl for several days;
however, C. diff toxin assays were negative twice and he was
taken off precautions and we did not continue flagyl. He had
formed stool starting several days before discharge. His
cultures were all negative.
.
# Acute renal failure: His creatinine was 3.9 at admission. With
hydration and holding his lasix, his creatinine declined to 1.5
before rising slightly again before discharge once a small dose
of lasix (40 mg daily compared to his 160 mg daily home dose)
was restarted. This was held once more. His urine lytes and
clinical picture was consistent with a mainly pre-renal picture,
worse on admission secondary to poor PO and diarrhea. Urine
output improved substantially. He will need to have his lasix
dose titrated back up as his gout flare and renal function
improve again, as he has consistently had lower extremity edema
that has responded well to lasix in the past.
.
# Coronary artery disease: Per records, he had a cath at NEBH
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] that showed non-obstructive coronary disease. We
restarted ASA 81 daily, as he does take this as an outpatient.
We continued his statin.
.
# Chronic diastolic congestive heart failure: He appears to be
well compensated at this point, with no clinical evidence of
failure. We monitored i/o, had him on a low Na diet, and checked
several chest x-rays during the course of his admission to look
for signs of worsening failure. We held lasix as above but he
did not have clinical indications of heart failure with us.
.
# Diabetes: Patient is on glipizide at home. Given poor PO
intake and his renal failure, his PO [**Doctor Last Name 360**] was held in the MICU,
replaced by insulin sliding scale; and given changing
circumstances of high white blood count, changing intake, and
changing renal function, we continued his insulin scale while on
the medicine floor.
.
# Parkinson's disease: We continued home medications of
carbidopa. He did not have significant manifestations of
parkinsonism while on the medicine floor, though as above he
apparently did have manifestations on arrival to the hospital.
.
# Coagulopathy: He received some vitamin K in the ED. Coumadin
was held. His INR drifted down over the admission; as above,
enoxaparin (Lovenox) was started on [**12-17**] and warfarin was
restarted on [**12-18**].
.
# AG acidosis: Resolved. Was felt to be likely due to acute
renal failure. Also, he was hypochloremic from vomiting. He
had no ketones in his urine. His lactate remained within normal
limits.
.
# COPD: He had wheezes on exam fairly frequently which improved
with nebulizers and beta-agonist inhalers (levalbuterol to
minimize cardiac effect). Per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], he has had no clear
diagnosis of COPD or history of wheezing. He had PFT's at NEBH
in [**2120**] which showed a restrictive pattern with a mildly
decreased TLC and diffusion capacity. He is not on an inhaler
at home, but his daughters report this is partly because when he
has been prescribed them he has been unable or unwilling to
learn how to use them properly. His overall wheezing improved
over the admission. Given that he did not have signs of
progression of heart failure the wheezing was more likely
secondary to bronchitic infection, likely viral. The wheezing
seemed to benefit from steroids, which were started for gout.
.
# BPH: He had been on Flomax at home. We held this for concern
for labile blood pressure as described above. This could be
restarted.
.
# FEN: Cardiac [**Doctor First Name **] diet.
.
# PPx: Anticoagulated (high INR), PPI
.
# Code status: Full, discussed with patient
.
# Communication: Daughter [**Name (NI) 13118**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 40195**]
.
# Dispo: To rehabilitation to build ability to walk
independently.
.
Medications on Admission:
Wellbutrin 100mg ER by mouth every morning
Celebrex 200 mg qd
Coumadin 2.5 mg alternating with 5 mg
Protonix 40 mg,
Lasix 160 mg,
potassium 20 mEq,
Crestor 5 mg,
carbidopa 25 mg/100 mg one three times a day,
Flomax 0.4 mg,
glipizide 5 mg two a day,
colchicine 0.6 mg every other day,
Niaspan 500 mg,
trazodone 100 mg at bedtime,
[**Doctor First Name **] 180 mg,
sotalol 80 mg two times a day,
doxepin 100 mg at bedtime for skin itch,
lidocaine patches on the knees.
metolazone MWF
.
MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER
Acetaminophen 650 mg PO q6h
Aspirin 81 mg PO
Bupropion 100 mg PO qAM
Carbidopa-levodopa 25-100 1 tab po TID
Docusate 100 mg PO BID:PRN
Fexofenadine 60 mg PO BID
Insulin scale
Ipratropium bromide Neb, 1 neb IH q6h
Levofloxacin 750 mg PO q48h
Lidocaine 5% patch 1 ptch TD daily
Niaspan 500 mg oral daily
Ondansetron 4-8 mg IV q8H: nausea
Pantoprazole 40 mg PO q24h
Potassium prn per lytes
Rosuvastatin calcium 5 mg PO daily
Senna 1 tab PO BID:PRN
Sotalol 40 mg PO BID
Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS
Xopenex 0.63 mg/3 mL inhalation q6-8h prn wheezing/SOB
Trazodone 100 mg PO HS:PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily () for 2
doses: start [**12-22**], after 25 mg dose on [**12-21**].
2. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO daily () for 2
doses: after 20 mg doses.
3. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily () for 2
doses: after 15 mg doses.
4. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily () for 2
doses: after 10 mg doses.
5. Colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER
DAY (Every Other Day).
6. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) as
needed for knee pain.
7. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical Q24H (every 24 hours)
as needed for knee pain.
8. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
9. Carbidopa-Levodopa 25-100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
TID (3 times a day).
10. Trazodone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime) as needed.
11. Bupropion 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)).
12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day) as needed.
13. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
14. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours).
15. Rosuvastatin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
16. Niacin 500 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sustained Release PO daily ().
17. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
18. Levalbuterol HCl 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution Sig: One (1)
inhalation Inhalation q6-8h prn () as needed for wheezing/SOB.
19. Sotalol 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
20. Celecoxib 200 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO daily ().
21. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours): do not give more than 4 grams per day.
22. Fexofenadine 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
23. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
24. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: [**2-1**] 5 mL doses PO four
times a day as needed for cough.
25. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO once a day: 1
tablet (2.5 mg) MWF; 2 tablets (5 mg) SaSuTuTh.
26. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
injection Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): SCALE: Breakfast, lunch
and dinner scale:
Glucose 0-75 mg/dL: 4 oz. juice. 76-149: none. 150-199: 3 units.
200-249: 5 units. 250-299: 7 units. 300-349: 9 units. 350-400:
11 units. >400: notify MD.
.
BEDTIME SCALE:
Glucose 0-75 mg/dL: 4 oz. juice. 76-149: none. 150-199: 2 units.
200-249: 4 units. 250-299: 6 units. 300-349: 8 units. 350-399:
10 units. >400: notify MD.
PLEASE NOTE: THIS SCALE WILL LIKELY REQUIRE ADJUSTMENT OVER THE
NEXT FEW DAYS BECAUSE PATIENT IS ON RAPID PREDNISONE TAPER.
.
27. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
28. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO 1x on [**2124-12-21**]
for 1 days: starting on [**12-22**], use doses listed elsewhere on
this list, continue taper accordingly. (each dose for 2 days,
decreasing 5 mg, 2 more days at lower, decreasing 5 mg again,
and so on.).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 2732**] & Retirement Home - [**Location (un) 55**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Diarrhea
Gout
Atrial Fibrillation with Rapid Ventricular Rate
Leukocytosis
.
Secondary Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease
Chronic Diastolic Heart Failure
Diabetes Mellitus
Discharge Condition:
Good
Patient stable, with no fevers
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with diarrhea and a cough.
This was most likely due to a viral infection, although we gave
you antibiotics to treat a possible bacterial infection in your
lungs, which you have finished. You also developed swelling of
your knees, which is likely due to gout. We started steroid
therapy for gout, which will be "tapered"--that is, its dose
will be reduced every two days. Your rehabilitation facility
will have instructions about how to continue this therapy.
.
Please take all of your medications as prescribed. We held your
lasix and reduced its dose on discharge because of concern about
your kidneys. As your health improves, it's likely that you'll
need to go back to your home dose of 160 mg daily.
.
Your allopurinol was stopped because of concern about your
kidneys. This will also likely need to be restarted later as
your health improves. Finally, your 81 mg of aspirin was held
because of the prednisone you are taking; it should be restarted
once you are finished with the prednisone.
.
Work with the rehabilitation facility staff, particularly the
physical therapists, to try to improve your mobility and your
overall health. Once you are discharged, please call your doctor
or return to the ER if you have chest pain, feelings that your
heart is racing fast, diarrhea, abdominal pain, fevers, chills,
shortness of breath, increasing pain in your knees, or other
concerning symptoms.
.
Go to a follow-up appointment with Dr [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at the [**Hospital1 **] Wednesday [**1-10**], 3 pm.
.
Go to the rheumatology follow-up appointment with Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], Tuesday [**1-9**], 2 pm. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 439**], [**Hospital1 18**].
Followup Instructions:
Go to a follow-up appointment with Dr [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at the [**Hospital1 **] Wednesday [**1-10**], 3 pm.
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 7960**].
.
Go to the rheumatology follow-up appointment with Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], Tuesday [**1-9**], 2 pm. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 439**], [**Hospital1 18**].
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**].
.
Lasix dose is 160 mg at home; we have held it until today
because of concern re renal function; his renal function has
improved and we are dosing it at 40 mg daily to start. This will
likely need to be increased but renal function should be
followed.
.
His blood sugar levels have been in flux due to prednisone. His
scale was recently increased slightly, and the scale for
discharge represents a slight further increase. Because the
prednisone is on a fairly rapid taper downward, the appropriate
approach to blood sugar control is likely to change over the
next 2 weeks, and this will need to be followed.
.
We have thus far avoided opiates for pain control because of
concern about hospital delirium, which his family reports he has
had in the past.
.
Please feel free to contact [**Name (NI) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4427**], MD, via the [**Hospital1 18**]
operator at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2756**] if you have further questions about the
inpatient course for this complicated and treasured patient; Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 4427**] is the medical intern who followed Mr [**Known lastname **] for this
admission.
| [
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
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] | [
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] | 18160, 18250 | 5106, 13691 | 291, 298 | 18485, 18523 | 4227, 5083 | 20395, 21976 | 2374, 2409 | 14821, 18137 | 18271, 18271 | 13717, 14798 | 18547, 20372 | 2456, 4208 | 225, 253 | 326, 1633 | 18388, 18464 | 18290, 18367 | 2441, 2441 | 1655, 2184 | 2200, 2358 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14,520 | 132,914 | 4222+55556 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2185-10-12**] Discharge Date: [**2185-10-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2135-1-27**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Heparin Agents / Augmentin / Lisinopril / Metoprolol
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3561**]
Chief Complaint:
dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Hemodialysis
History of Present Illness:
50 yo f with PNA, hx of scarcoid, on HD for ESRD who presented
with SOB. She states she started having a cough several months
ago, with productive sptutum that recently changed from yellow
to greenish. She states 3 days ago she started having SOB. She
went to HD yesterday, but it needed to be cut short due to
muscle cramps, which has occurs with her recent HD sessions. She
was having more SOB today and called EMS. She also reports being
on a course of azithro for 4 days starting [**2185-9-27**] for her cough.
Did not check her temp at home, but did have chills.
.
In the ED, initial VS: VS 102.2 126 179/106 35 100% on NRB. She
was [**Last Name (un) 4662**] in by EMS. She was hypoxic to 80s per EMS. She was
transitioned to 6 liters NC. She was had a CXR concerning for
RLL PNA and was given levo 750mg and vanco 1g. She was febrile
and given tylenol and motrin. Renal was not notified. EKG showed
sinus rhythm with RBBB which was unchanged. She had an elevated
trop (but at baseline) and was give ASA 325mg. Her MS [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 18350**]t. At transfer VS were 100.3 113 154/109 24 96% on 6 liters
NC. She was amitted to the ICU due to tachypnea to 30s while on
6 liters oxygen.
.
Currently, she states her breathing is improved, but feels tired
now. No pain or SOB.
.
ROS: negative except for HPI
Past Medical History:
-SVC thrombis
-Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, on coumadin for HD
-Hypertension
-End-stage renal disease on dialysis [**2-28**] sarcoid
-sarcoidosis
-epilepsy, last sz [**2182**]
-chronic pancreatitis
-secondary hyperparathyroidism
-hyperlipidemia
-anemia
-angioectasias of the stomach and colon
Social History:
Originally from [**State 622**]. Lives at home with husband. 4
children, 3 grandchildren. She does not smoke, use alcohol or
drugs. She is a previous substance abuse counselor. She is
currently on medical disability due to her multiple medical
illnesses.
Family History:
father-kidney failure 70
mother-HTN, breast ca, dx 68
uncle-kidney resection
Physical Exam:
Vitals - T: BP: 155/106 HR: 103 RR: 28 02 sat: 91% on 6L NC
GENERAL: NAD, awake and alert, polite
HEENT: clear OP, MMM, no SI
CARDIAC: RRR, no m, 2+pulses
LUNG: crackles at bases R>L, dullness at right base to
percussion
ABDOMEN: soft, NT ND, +BS, no HSM
EXT: no c/c/e, warm
NEURO: A&O x 3, strength 5/5, CN 2-12 intact
DERM: no rashes visible
Pertinent Results:
labs-
[**2185-10-12**] 06:45PM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-4.54# Hgb-13.1# Hct-45.3#
MCV-100*# MCH-28.9 MCHC-28.9* RDW-21.8* Plt Ct-156
[**2185-10-12**] 06:45PM BLOOD Neuts-91.2* Lymphs-5.9* Monos-2.5 Eos-0.2
Baso-0.2
[**2185-10-12**] 06:45PM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-31.2 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2185-10-12**] 06:45PM BLOOD Glucose-70 UreaN-36* Creat-7.8*# Na-144
K-5.2* Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-20
[**2185-10-12**] 06:45PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-76
[**2185-10-14**] 02:13AM BLOOD ALT-8 AST-23 AlkPhos-268* TotBili-2.5*
[**2185-10-12**] 06:45PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.11*
[**2185-10-13**] 04:37AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.10*
[**2185-10-12**] 06:45PM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.4
[**2185-10-14**] 02:13AM BLOOD PTH-565*
[**2185-10-14**] 07:08AM BLOOD Vanco-31.8*
[**2185-10-13**] 12:58AM BLOOD Type-ART O2 Flow-6 pO2-57* pCO2-36
pH-7.44 calTCO2-25 Base XS-0 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
[**2185-10-13**] 11:42AM URINE Color-RED Appear-Cloudy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.015
[**2185-10-13**] 11:42AM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-300
Glucose-TR Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-8.5* Leuks-MOD
[**2185-10-13**] 11:42AM URINE RBC->1000* WBC-43* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE
Epi-0
[**2185-10-13**] 11:42 am URINE Source: Catheter.
**FINAL REPORT [**2185-10-14**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2185-10-14**]): NO GROWTH.
[**2185-10-13**] 7:52 pm BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-femoral.
Blood Culture, Routine (Pending):
Reports-
CXR
FINDINGS: Portable upright AP chest radiograph is obtained. A
left IJ
dialysis catheter is seen with the tip in the expected location
of the
cavoatrial junction. Elevation of the right hemidiaphragm is
again noted.
Increased opacity at the right lung base is concerning for
pneumonia. Scarring in the upper lungs is again noted and has
been previously assessed on multiple prior CT scans. The heart
is enlarged. Central pulmonary vessels appear slightly
prominent, which may be secondary to mild fluid overload. No
pleural effusions or pneumothorax is seen. Osseous structures
appear grossly intact.
IMPRESSION: Cardiomegaly, suggestion of mild congestion. Opacity
at the right lung base concerning for pneumonia.
Echo
The left atrium is elongated. A right-to-left shunt across the
interatrial septum is seen at rest (by bubble study); cannot
distinguish between a patent foramen ovale vs an atrial septal
defect on the basis of this study. Left ventricular wall
thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is small.
Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%).
There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular
free wall is hypertrophied. The right ventricular cavity is
markedly dilated with depressed free wall contractility. The
aortic arch is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are
mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial
mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are
moderately thickened. The tricuspid valve leaflets fail to fully
coapt. Severe [4+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is
severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. The main
pulmonary artery is dilated. The branch pulmonary arteries are
dilated. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion.
There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2185-9-5**], right-to-left shunting is now identified at
the atrial level.
MRV-
IMPRESSION:
1. Occlusion of the righ internal jugular vein.
2. Moderate stenosis of the right subclavian vein.
3. Moderate stenosis of the right brachiocephalic vein near the
confluence
with SVC.
4. Small amount of adherent fibrin around the portion of the
left IJ venous catheter within the SVC. Otherwise the SVC
grossly patent.
5. Small-to-moderate right pleural effusion.
6. Known interstitial disease not well evaluated by MR.
Brief Hospital Course:
50 y.o. F with hx of sarcoid, ESRD, HTN, admitted with SOB with
hypoxia in setting of fever concerning for PNA.
1. Hypoxia: Likely secondary to decresed RV function and
worsening lung disease at baseline as well as contribution of
volume overload given history of not being able to complete full
HD sessions in the last few weeks. Pt was intially on BiPAP
which was rapidly converted to her baseline 3 L NC. Albuterol
and ipratropium nebs RTC. Treated patient with vancomycin and
levofloxacin for pnemonia. Pt received HD while in the
hospital. She was discharged to complete 8 day course of
vancomycin and levofloxacin.
2. Sepsis: On admission, the patient had high fever and elevated
lactate of 2.9 with likely pneumonia on CXR in the RLL.
Cultures sent and NGTD. Pt will continue vancomycin and
levofloxacin to complete 8 day course. Vancomycin via HD
protocol.
3. Melena: During HD session in ICU, pt became tachypnic,
tachycardic and hypertensive. She was initially treated with
nebs and CXR did not show a change from prior. She then had a
large bowel movement; this was melena. Femoral line was placed
at bedside. GI was consulted. IV PPI gtt was initiated and
later changed to po PPI [**Hospital1 **]. GI did not decide to pursue
endoscopy as this was likely due to known AVMs. Instead, hct
was monitored. 1 pRBC was transfused during hospitalization
with some resolution of her tachycardia. She remained
hemodynamically stable with stable Hcts for 24 hours prior to
discharge. No melena for 24 hours prior to discharge.
4. ESRD on HD: Renal followed patient while in ICU. HD was
continued. Ultrafiltration occurred once. She continued on her
phos binder and nephrocaps. Per request of her nephrologist, MRV
of SVC was performed, which showed no SVC syndrome but known
occlusions in IJ. She is to have outpatient angioplasty.
5. Hypertension: BPs elevated to 170s in ER. Held
anti-hypertensives during GI bleeding. These were reinitiated
prior to discharge.
6. Epilepsy: Continued keppra.
7. Sarcoid: Reduced prednisone to 15 mg po daily. Converted
BiPAP to 3 L NC (baseline). Pt to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2168**] as
outpatient. Echo completed while in house to follow pulmonary
hypertension.
# FEN: replete lytes prn / renal diet, Nephrocaps, MV
# PPX: PPI- home med, bowel regimen, Bactrim
# CODE: Full confirmed
# CONTACT: [**Name (NI) 4906**] [**Telephone/Fax (3) 18310**]
Medications on Admission:
Azithromycin 5 day course- started [**9-27**]
Epo
Hydroxyzine 25mg [**Hospital1 **]
Lamotrigine 150mg [**Hospital1 **]
Lorazepam 0.5 Qday PRN cramps
Losartan 150mg [**Hospital1 **]
Nifedipine 90mg [**Hospital1 **]
Protonix 40mg Qday
Sevelamer 2400mg TID
Bactrim DS MWF
Ursodiol 300mg TID
Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **]
Predinsone 20mg Qday
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
[**Hospital 7502**] Hospital Acquired
Gasterointestinal Bleed
Secondary:
End Stage Renal Disease on Dialysis
Sarcoidosis
Discharge Condition:
Stable, afebrile, able to ambulate
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] due to shortness of breath. You were
found to have a pneumonia and too much fluid on your body. You
were treated with dialysis and antibiotics. You also had
bleeding in your intestines that was likely from your AV
malformations. You were given one unit of blood.
Please keep your follow up appointments. Please talk to Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 4883**] about a possible outpatient angioplasty for your known
clots in your blood vessels.
Please take your medications as instructed. The following
changes were made to your medications:
- You were started on vancomycin for your infection. This should
be dosed at your dialysis center, last day on [**2185-10-19**]
- You were started on levaquin for your pneumonia, please
complete your antibiotic course, your last day should be on
[**2185-10-19**]
- Your prednisone dose was decreased to 15mg to reduce your risk
of stomach bleeding
- You were given an albuterol inhaler to use if you are short of
breath while you have pneumonia. Please take [**1-28**] puff inhaled
every 4 hours if short of breath.
- Continue 3 L NC continuously
Please stay on a renal diet.
If you have blood in your stool or black tarry stools, chest
pain, shortness of breath, fevers, worsening cough, or other
concerning symptoms please seek medical attention or go to the
ER.
Followup Instructions:
Please make an appointment to see your PCP:
[**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] L. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1571**] FUNCTION LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**]
Date/Time:[**2185-10-18**] 8:00
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1570**],INTERPRET W/LAB NO CHECK-IN [**Name10 (NameIs) 1570**] INTEPRETATION
BILLING Date/Time:[**2185-10-18**] 8:00
Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**]
Date/Time:[**2185-10-18**] 8:30
Completed by:[**2185-10-16**] Name: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 2938**]
Admission Date: [**2185-10-12**] Discharge Date: [**2185-10-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2135-1-27**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Heparin Agents / Augmentin / Lisinopril / Metoprolol
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2969**]
Addendum:
Of note, patient was maintained on Lamotrigine (Lamictal) for
epilepsy while in the ICU and NOT on Keppra.
Discharge Medications:
1. Hydroxyzine HCl 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Lamotrigine 100 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a
day).
3. Losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
4. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
as needed for for cramps: for dialysis cramps.
5. Sevelamer HCl 400 mg Tablet Sig: Six (6) Tablet PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
6. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO MWF (Monday-Wednesday-Friday).
7. Ursodiol 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times
a day).
8. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q48H (every
48 hours) for 4 days: take through [**2185-10-19**].
Disp:*2 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day for 1 months: take
twice a day for a month, before decreasing back to your regular
daily dose.
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day). Capsule(s)
12. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
13. Vancomycin 750 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q HD
by level for 4 days: please give on HD days, based on level,
with goal trough 15-20.
14. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours):
take this dosing for 1 month, then reduce to 1 pill daily.
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
15. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
1-2 puffs Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for
shortness of breath or wheezing.
Disp:*1 unit* Refills:*2*
16. Oxygen
Home oxygen 3 L / NC continuously
Discharge Disposition:
Home
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2970**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2971**]
Completed by:[**2185-10-17**] | [
"272.4",
"486",
"345.90",
"135",
"285.9",
"569.85",
"585.6",
"403.91",
"V12.51",
"416.8",
"289.84",
"577.1",
"537.83",
"V58.61",
"588.81",
"V45.11",
"276.6",
"426.4"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93",
"99.04",
"39.95"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 14233, 14397 | 6777, 9211 | 323, 338 | 9782, 9819 | 2777, 4176 | 11211, 12297 | 2318, 2397 | 12320, 14210 | 9628, 9761 | 9237, 9578 | 9843, 11188 | 2412, 2758 | 4211, 6754 | 276, 285 | 366, 1708 | 1730, 2030 | 2046, 2302 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,610 | 145,005 | 960 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2164-2-7**] Discharge Date: [**2164-2-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2092-1-11**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Sinemet-10/100
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**]
Chief Complaint:
SOB, tremor
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation
Central line placement
History of Present Illness:
72 yo male with severe COPD, on home oxygen and chronic
prednisone who presented with increasing SOB and oxygen sat per
VNA of 68%. He states he has been more SOB over past week, (at
baseline he is SOB but this has been worse). He has a cough but
no sputum. His wife also reports his speech was slurred this AM.
his wife notes that his tremors have been worse. This started
[**1-28**] mos ago, worse in R leg and that causes him to be unsteady
on his feet. He did fall on Sat and hurt his R foot. He denies
syncope with this event. He was admitted to [**Hospital1 2025**] in [**2163-12-28**] for
tremor and they thought it was from theophylline so that was
discontinued, however the tremors did not improve. Wife thinks
he had brain MRI and spine MRI that were normal. He also notes
hallucinations in the AM that they were told might be from
melatonin that he takes to help him sleep.
.
In summary, this is 72 yo M with severe COPD admitted with SOB
and tremors.
1. SOB: Likely COPD flare, will tx with prednisone, nebs,
azithormycin. Monitor on tele o/n. Calcium and vit D given
steroids. Sputum cx, gs, cont bactrim ppx for PCP
2. Tremors: DDX includes zoloft (but spoke to outpt psych who
said has been on this dose for 10yrs), Parkinsons, essential
tremor, hyperthyroidism, myclonus. CT head normal, [**Hospital1 2025**] MRI
showed micorangiopathic ischemic changes. TSH nl. Trying
klonopin per mvmt d/o team.
3. CV: Had TWI in one lead on EKG initially then infer STE, but
[**Last Name (un) **] neg, cont tele. COnt ASA, pravastatin, CE negative
4. Depression: cont zoloft
5. Hallucinations: ? if from melatonin, will follow, neuro
consult.
6. HTN: BP high in [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] increase norvasc
7. Foot fracture: comminuted fx in 5th metatarsal of R foot,
will wrap toes.
8. Urinary urgency - U/A negative. place foley
8. FEN: reg diet
9. PPX - PPI, Sq heparin
10. Full code
Past Medical History:
COPD - on home oxygen 2-6 liters at all times, PFTS [**2161**]
FEV1 1.09 (38% pred), FEV1/FVC 32 (48% pred). Followed at [**Hospital1 2025**],
pulmonologist is Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6376**]
Chronic constipation, sees [**Doctor Last Name 1940**]
Elev PSA s/p needle bx that were neg for malig in [**8-/2163**]
Hallucinations in AM
Tremors x [**1-28**] mos
S/P ulnar nerve redistribution in L arm.
bronchiectasis
hyperlipidemia
hypertension
depression
spinal stenosis
bladder cancer
kidney stones
childhood pyloric stenosis status post surgical repair.
Social History:
married, 50 pack year smkr quit 4 yrs ago, no ETOH, no drugs
Family History:
CAD in brother and father, [**Name (NI) 5895**] in father
Physical Exam:
97.1 80 116-140/61-70 100% venti mask, 15 L, 91-94%
GENL: somnolent, sleepy, in restaints, unable to assess mental
status, confused during code
HEENT: OP clear, PERL, EOMI, no elev JVP, no LAD
CV: RRR no MRG
Lung: profoundly decreased BS diffusely
Abd: soft, nt, nd, +bs
Ext: +ecchymises on R 4th and 5th metatarsal, tender to
palpation, +clubbing
Neuro: A&Ox3, +tremors, strength 5/5 diffusely
GU: with light pink urine slowly clearing, foley
Pertinent Results:
Studies
Foot xray - fx 5ht metatarsal
CXR: Aorta is tortuous. Heart size stable, allowing for
technical differences. There is lucency of both upper lung zones
consistent with patient's known emphysematous disease. Pulmonary
vasculature is unchanged. Lung parenchyma is unchanged compared
to the previous studies. Left costophrenic angle is not imaged.
Right costophrenic
angle is sharp. No evidence of pneumothorax. The right apex is
obscured by overlying breathing apparatus.
.
Head CT: No evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage
.
EKG: SR, rate 76, nl axis, nl int, TWI in V1
.
MRI ([**Hospital1 2025**] [**2163-12-31**]) mult small scattered foci of T2/FLAIR
hyperintesity in subcort white matter, periventr regions and
pons. Nonspecific, likely from microangiopathic ischemic change.
Mineralziation in basal ganglia.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
Floor course: Pt was treated for COPD flare with 60 mg
prednisone, azithro, frequent nebs, and bactrim ppx. While on
the floor, pt's oxygen reuqirement appeared to be at baseline of
[**12-31**] L oxygen. Other VS stable, afebrile. Pt was seen by
neurology for evaluation of his tremor which was thought to be
myoclonus rel to COPD. Started on klonopin on [**2-9**] for help of
this tremor.
.
MICU was called for question of intubation. Pt was acutely
agitated. VS otherwise stable, sats 80% on 8 L oxygen. ABG
7.43/71/63/49 during event. Prior ABG in am. was 7.40/71/64/46.
Pt received a total of 4 mg haldol and 4 mg ativan during event.
Security called and pt placed in 4 pt leather restraints. A PIV
was placed. Pt was on 20% venti mask with sats in high 80's to
90's, increased to 40 % venti mask. Intubation was witheld as
earlier observed accessory muscle use and paradoxical breathing
improved, sats stable. Of note, when suctioned light pink
material noted.
.
# Septic shock/aspiration pneumonia/COPD
exacerbation/respiratory failure: Transferred to the MICU for
hypoxia and closer monitoring. The patient was continued on
steroids and MDIs for COPD exacerbation. Once the patient
arrived to the MICU, he was noted to be hypoxic, hypotensive and
subsequently was intubated. L IJ and a-line was placed. The
patient was on a pressor briefly and was weaned off. On CXR for
line placement showed a white out of the left lung. Bronch was
done and ruled out complete collapse of the left lung and the
patient was started on vanco and cefepime for nosocomial
pneumonia on [**2-11**]. Cefepime was switched to Zosyn on [**2-13**] given
likelihood of aspiration pneumonia in the setting of mental
status changes. The patient was difficult to wean off
ventilator, and to facilitate his weaning and decrease sedation,
standing haldol was started on [**2-15**]. Although goal was to
decrease sedation and wean off vent, because of his movement
disorder causing bruises on his legs and for pt safety, propofol
was restarted on [**2-18**] in addition to fentanyl and versed with
good result. Patient remained aggitated once drips were weaned
despite increasing haldol. Family thus decided not to escalate
further care.
Patient was subsequently started on morphine gtt on [**2-24**] AM and
extubated and expired soon afterwards.
.
# Atrial fibrillation: The patient developed a-fib with RVR to
130-160s on [**2-12**]. This was thought to be secondary to COPD and
new PNA. The patient received diltiazem IV boluses and was
placed on drip for rate control but did not respond and dropped
his pressures. Thus, amiodarone bolus and drip were started,
and pt converted to sinus and rate was controlled. Pt also was
started on IV heparin but discontinued after 4 days as pt
remained in sinus on amiodarone, underlying PNA that likely
triggered afib was being treated and his high risk for fall as
an outpatient. Patient subsequently was controlled with PO
amiodarone and he remained in SR up until he expired.
.
# For neuro/myoclonus, neuro and psych both followed the
patients. Neither neuro or psych had clear explaination for his
neuro abnormalities. CT of head was negative. EEG or MRI were
considered but neuro thought they will not be revealing given
his metabolic disturbances and sepsis. For depression, pt was
off Zoloft initially in the MICU then was restarted and
continued on Zoloft 250mg qday on [**2-15**].
.
# Initially full code. After discussing with wife who is HCP, pt
was made DNR/DNI on [**2164-2-18**]. Patient did not tolerated the
lightening of sedation as he became acutely aggitated and
restless. Family decided not to escalate any further care on
[**2-21**] while they contemplated further plan of care. Patient was
started on morphine drip for comfort and was subsequently
extubation. Patient was apnic and expired soon.
Medications on Admission:
Advair discus 500/50 [**Hospital1 **]
Albuterol nebs Q4 hr
Atrovent nebs Q4 hr
Combivent IH
Atrvent IH
Flonase 50 mcg [**Hospital1 **]
Flovent IH
Lasix 40 mg PO
KCL slow rel 20 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Norvasc 5 mg QD
Pravachol 10 mg QD
Prednisone 20 mg QD
Protonix 40 mg QD
Bactrim DS 3 x / wk
Dyazide 37.5/25mg QD
Zoloft 250 mg QD
Mucinex 600 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Colace
Melatonin PRN
Fiber con
Iron 27 mg QD
There tears
Ipratoprium nasal spray 15 ml PRN
Discharge Medications:
expired
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
expired
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
expired
Followup Instructions:
expired
Completed by:[**2164-2-25**] | [
"038.9",
"V13.01",
"V58.65",
"785.52",
"427.31",
"V10.51",
"E885.9",
"401.9",
"781.2",
"507.0",
"293.0",
"276.0",
"995.92",
"491.21",
"825.25",
"333.2",
"599.0",
"482.1",
"518.84"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.6",
"38.91",
"38.93",
"03.31",
"96.04",
"96.72",
"33.22"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8717, 8726 | 4325, 8184 | 286, 321 | 8777, 8786 | 3475, 3954 | 8842, 8880 | 2936, 2995 | 8685, 8694 | 8747, 8756 | 8210, 8662 | 8810, 8819 | 3010, 3456 | 235, 248 | 349, 2262 | 3963, 4302 | 2284, 2840 | 2856, 2920 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23,366 | 154,818 | 420+421 | Discharge summary | report+report | Admission Date: [**2168-12-13**] Discharge Date: [**2168-12-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2141-2-21**] Sex: M
Service:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is as 27-year-old male with
history of schizophrenia and non compliance with medications
who was transferred from [**Hospital **] Hospital as a trauma. The
patient reportedly ran in front of a car on route 128. The
patient was walking in the accessory [**Male First Name (un) **] of the highway, was
struck by a car that was taking the exit ramp. This occurred
at a slow velocity. The patient was found face down with [**Initials (NamePattern4) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2611**] coma scale of 3 and in the prehospital stage was
hemodynamically stable with strong pulses and intact gag
reflex but dilated and fixed pupils. The patient was
subsequently transferred to [**Hospital **] Hospital and intubated.
He was then transferred to [**Hospital1 188**] for definitive care. On arrival the patient was found
to have a superficial open head laceration, a left open tibia
and fibula fracture and a laceration to the right upper
extremity. The patient had received 1 gm of Ancef prior to
arrival in the Emergency Room.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Schizophrenia. He has not been
compliant with medications and has been increasingly paranoid
per the patient's father. There is question of a history of
rhythm disorder.
MEDICATIONS: Neurontin, Risperdal.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Adenoidectomy, tonsillectomy and left
upper extremity fracture.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives at the [**Company 3596**] in [**Hospital1 **].
Father lives in [**Hospital1 3597**]. The patient smokes and drinks alcohol
but denies recreational drug use.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The patient initially had a heart rate
of 100, blood pressure 160/94, respiratory rate was
determined by respiratory therapist as he was intubated. He
was satting 100%. The patient had a large equalizing
posterior scalp avulsion and forehead laceration. These were
closed immediately with staples. His left tympanic membrane
was clear, his right tympanic membrane had a question of
hemotympanum. His C spine was collared. There were no
step-offs. Chest is clear to auscultation bilaterally.
Abdomen was soft, nontender, non distended. Pelvis is
stable. There was decreased rectal tone and no gross blood.
He had palpable dorsalis pedis pulses bilaterally and an open
fracture at the left shin.
LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count 25.7, hematocrit
43.3, platelet count 310,000, fibrinogen 142. Urine,
specific gravity 1.032, PH 5.0, [**7-10**] red blood cells, rare
bacteria. Sodium 137, potassium 4.5, chloride 101, CO2 28,
BUN 10, creatinine 1.0, glucose 137, amylase 63. Serum
toxicology screen was negative. Urine toxicology was also
negative. Initial blood gas had PH 7.46, PCO2 40, PO2 287,
bicarb 29. A trauma series including AP view of the chest,
lateral C spine and AP view of the pelvis were read as
negative. CT of the C spine showed a linear non displaced
fracture of the pars intraarticularis at C7. A CT of the
head showed a very small amount of subarachnoid blood seen on
the right tentorium. CT of the chest, abdomen and pelvis
showed only a small area of consolidation in the left upper
lobe and bibasilar dependent atelectasis. There was no
evidence of other injuries. The left tib fib film showed a
mid shaft comminuted left tibial and fibular fracture. A
left elbow x-ray was normal. T spine and LS spine x-rays
were also normal.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was brought to the operating
room by orthopedic surgery for repair of the left tibia and
fibular fractures and open reduction and internal fixation
was performed with placement of an intramedullary rod. The
patient tolerated the procedure well and was subsequently
admitted to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit for close
monitoring. In the unit neurosurgery was consulted who
commented on the questionable area of subarachnoid
hemorrhage. Their recommendation was to load with Dilantin
which was promptly done. On hospital day #2 the patient was
completely stable. Spine surgery was consulted for the C7 to
T1 facet fracture who recommended that the patient continue
the C collar for approximately 6 weeks. The patient was
placed on antibiotic prophylaxis with Ancef throughout his
Intensive Care stay. The patient was transferred to the
floor on [**2168-12-16**]. He was seen by psychiatry and followed up
throughout the next several days. He remained markedly
confused with disorganized speech. This was initially felt
to be consistent with the schizophrenia although after
several days of evaluation it was determined that this is
likely a component of traumatic brain injury as well.
Neurology was consulted and recommended MRI of the patient's
head. This study showed multiple areas of low signal
insusceptibility images at the [**Doctor Last Name 352**] white matter junction
indicative of diffuse axonal injury and bilateral frontal
subdural effusion. There was also a large hematoma seen
which was followed while the patient was on the hospital
floor. It was determined that the patient would benefit from
a neuro rehab facility. Case management screened the patient
and placement is currently pending. The patient was kept on
a 1:1 sitter throughout his entire hospital course. Physical
therapy followed him for exercises. His range of motion
instructions at discharge are weight bearing as tolerated on
the left lower extremity. Dilantin was slowly weaned to off
on [**2168-12-25**].
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Heparin 5000 units subcu [**Hospital1 **] while
the patient is confined to bed. Risperdal 3 mg po bid,
Percocet [**2-2**] q 4 hours prn severe pain, Tylenol 1 gm po q 4
hours prn pain.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Status post struck by car.
2. Head trauma with diffuse axonal injury.
3. Schizophrenia.
4. Left tibia and fibula fracture status post open reduction
and internal fixation.
5. C7 facet fracture.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3598**], MD [**MD Number(1) 3599**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3600**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2168-12-26**] 11:50
T: [**2168-12-26**] 13:14
JOB#: [**Job Number 3601**]
Admission Date: Discharge Date: [**2169-1-9**]
Date of Birth: Sex: M
Service:
ADDENDUM: The patient has been on a one to one sitter for
quite some time. He, however, was placed in a Veil bed last
week and the patient has been without a one to one sitter and
doing well for approximately four days now. Since the
screening process has been reinstituted and the patient is
just awaiting a rehab placement.
DR.[**Last Name (STitle) 3598**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 02-352
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 3181**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2169-1-9**] 09:55
T: [**2169-1-9**] 10:18
JOB#: [**Job Number 3602**]
| [
"295.32",
"823.92",
"805.8",
"884.0",
"851.80",
"E814.7",
"293.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"78.57",
"79.66",
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5618, 5805 | 5826, 6975 | 3570, 5594 | 1491, 1556 | 1773, 3552 | 162, 1196 | 1219, 1467 | 1573, 1750 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
44,145 | 144,314 | 41027 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2110-1-17**] Discharge Date: [**2110-1-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2041-7-3**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Atenolol / Piroxicam / Niacin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5790**]
Chief Complaint:
left upper lobe mass
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2110-1-17**] Right video-assisted thoracoscopy lung wedge,
pleural biopsy, and lymph node dissection.
[**2110-1-24**] Tunnelled right subclavian hemodialysis catheter
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 68-year-old
gentleman who was found to have a left upper lobe mass, which
on needle biopsy was unremarkable, but hypermetabolic on PET.
Subsequent to this heunderwent a bronchoscopic biopsy of some
lymph nodes which
also were indeterminate. Given concern for malignancy we brought
the patient in for R VATS wedge of lung nodules and lymph node
biopsy.
Past Medical History:
Gout
Hypertension
Renal insufficiency
Social History:
Married and lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] has 3 sons.
Quit [**Name2 (NI) 1139**] 20 years ago. Smoked for about 10 years 1- 1 [**12-15**]
ppd.
Retired, worked for the city repairing and constructing
sidewalks.
+ Asbestos exposure.
Occasional ETOH.
Family History:
Hypertension
Diabetes
Physical Exam:
Discharge vital signs:
T 98.4, BP 116/74, HR 74, RR 18, O2 sats 96% RA
Blood sugar 116
Discharge physical exam:
Gen/Neuro: Pleasant in NAD. MAE equally to command. PERRLA.
Lungs: rhonchi t/o. R VATS incisions healing without redness,
purulence or swelling.
CV: RRR S1, S2, 2/6 systolic ejection murmer, R sternal border
Abd: soft, NT, ND
Ext: warm without edema
R IJ HD tunneled cath intact without redness, drg or swelling.
Pertinent Results:
[**2110-1-27**] 08:00AM BLOOD PT-16.9* PTT-29.8 INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2110-1-26**] 07:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-260
[**2110-1-26**] 07:20AM BLOOD PT-15.3* PTT-28.8 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2110-1-25**] 09:20AM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-26.4 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2110-1-24**] 07:00AM BLOOD PT-11.8 PTT-25.7 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2110-1-26**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-3.10* Hgb-8.1* Hct-24.6*
MCV-79* MCH-26.1* MCHC-32.9 RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-260
[**2110-1-25**] 07:25AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.30* Hgb-8.5* Hct-26.4*
MCV-80* MCH-25.7* MCHC-32.1 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-219
[**2110-1-27**] 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-69* Creat-5.3* Na-138
K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-23 AnGap-17
[**2110-1-26**] 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-52* Creat-4.7* Na-138
K-3.9 Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-18
[**2110-1-21**] 02:23AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-17 AlkPhos-155* TotBili-0.3
[**2110-1-19**] 01:48PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.02*
[**2110-1-19**] 06:33AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03*
[**2110-1-18**] 10:55PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.05*
[**2110-1-27**] 07:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-5.2* Mg-2.1
[**2110-1-26**] 07:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-5.0* Mg-2.2
[**2110-1-21**] 02:23AM BLOOD TSH-2.9
[**2110-1-22**] 02:14AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE
HBcAb-NEGATIVE
[**2110-1-18**] 11:06AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE
HBcAb-NEGATIVE
[**2110-1-22**] 02:14AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE
SPECIMEN SUBMITTED: Pleural implant, right lower lobe nodule,
right lower lobe superior segment wedge, 4R lymph node, level 7
lymph node.
Procedure date Tissue received Report Date Diagnosed
by
[**2110-1-17**] [**2110-1-17**] [**2110-1-21**] DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]/dwc??????
DIAGNOSIS:
Right pleural implant, biopsy (A-B):
Chronic pleuritis with reactive mesothelial hyperplasia and
focal granulation tissue.
Right lower lobe nodule, wedge resection (C-D):
Pleural tissue with fibrous adhesions.
Right lower lobe superior segment, wedge resection (E-I):
- Organizing pneumonia (bronchiolitis obliterans organizing
pneumonia).
- Intra-parenchymal lymph node, negative for malignancy.
- Respiratory bronchiolitis.
- No evidence of malignancy.
4R lymph node, excision (J-L):
Negative for malignancy.
Level 7 lymph node, excision (M):
Negative for malignancy.
Echo [**2110-1-20**] Conclusions
The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is
seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and
regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). There is no
ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is
mildly dilated with normal free wall contractility. There are
three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are
moderately thickened. There is moderate aortic valve stenosis
(valve area 1.0-1.2cm2). The severity of aortic regurgitation
may be underestimated. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
There is a very small pericardial effusion. There are no
echocardiographic signs of tamponade.
[**2110-1-23**] Bilateral upper arterial and venous duplex:
IMPRESSION: Patent bilateral brachial and radial arteries with
diameters
described above.
[**2110-1-22**] CXR:
FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**1-21**], there has been
some decrease in the opacifications at the right base. Some of
this may reflect change in patient position with decreased
layering of pleural fluid. Indistinctness of pulmonary vessels,
most prominent on the right, is consistent with asymmetric
pulmonary edema. In the appropriate clinical setting,
supervening pneumonia would have to be considered.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 89482**] was taken to the operating room on [**2110-1-17**] for a
Right video-assisted thoracoscopy lung wedge, pleural biopsy,
and lymph node dissection by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for suspicious
looking lung nodules and a PET avid left upper lobe mass. He was
transfered initally from PACU to ICU for hemodialysis needs
postoperatively along with monitoring. He remained for pulmonary
edema, CRRT, and atrial fibrillation until stabilized and
transfered to the floor on [**2109-1-22**]. He was discharged home on
[**2110-1-27**] with VNA services. Below is a systems review of his
hospital course:
Neuro: The patient was initially given PCA dilaudid for pain,
which then converted to IV q 4hour prn, then to tylenol for pain
control. He did not complain of pain once awake post extubation,
and was sent home on prn tylenol. He remained neurologically
intact throughout his stay. While intubated propofol and
fentanyl were used.
Pulmonary: The patient required CPAP postoperatively, then at
onset of HD became acutely hypoxic and required intubation
[**2110-1-18**] with mechanical ventilation. He was kept intubated until
[**2110-1-20**]. Pulmonary toilet was continued. A right chest tube was
discontinued [**2110-1-19**] after surgery and postpull chest xray did
not reveal any pneumothorax.
Pathology from RVATS wedge revealed organizing pneumonia. Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 575**] with Pulmonary was consulted and felt that he should
have repeat CT in [**1-16**] weeks which was ordered for followup with
us on [**2110-2-6**]. He will have followup with pulmonologist Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 89483**] at [**Location (un) **] after CT chest. This is being scheduled. The
patient is aware. The patient room air oxygen saturation on day
of discharge were 95%.
CV: On POD 1, after HD initiated the patient went into atrial
fibrillation with RVR 150 with hemodynamic instability requiring
cardioversion with shock x 2. He was bolused with amiodarone and
continued with drip load. [**2110-1-19**] a run of VTach noted, with IV
lopressor given. The patient was transitioned to oral amiodarone
400mg po BID which he received 7 days of and sent home on 200mg
po daily. He was placed on lopressor [**2110-1-19**] which was uptitrated
to 100mg XL [**Hospital1 **] on [**2110-1-24**]. Diltiazem was added on [**1-22**] and
stopped [**2110-1-24**] for some short term burst afib on, which
resolved after 10mg IV dilt on [**2110-1-22**]. His other lisinopril and
amlodipine was discontinued given these new medications.
Cardiology was consulted early on ([**1-20**]) in management of his
arrhythmias, and assisted in management of his afib. Echo done
revealed mod to severe Aortic stenosis. On [**2110-1-22**] he was placed
on a short term heparin gtt for recurrent afib, but this was
stopped on [**2110-1-23**] for HD tunneled line and it was felt he was
safe for coumadin without heparin. EKG's were watched and QTc
remained 0.47 last on [**1-26**]. The patient remained in NSR since
[**2110-1-22**].
Coumadin 2.5mg po nightly was started on [**2110-1-23**] and continued
each night. INR's were as follows:
[**1-24**] 1.0
[**1-25**] 1.2
[**1-26**] 1.3
[**1-27**] 1.5
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (PCP) coumadin clinic in queue to manage- thank you.
GI/Nutrition: The patient was given tubefeedings via dobhoff
while intubated but advanced renal diet and tolerated
thereafter. Last BM [**2110-1-26**]. Dietician followed and pt kept on
renal diet.
Renal: The patient had metabolic acidosis postoperatively,
therefore a right HD catheter was placed and POD 1, HD started.
The patient did not tolerate HD with AF with RVR 150's,
hemodynamic instablity and acute respiratory failure requiring
intubation for hypoxia. CRRT was then initiated with renal
following closely. It was determined the patient would require
permanent HD, therefore bilateral upper extremity mapping was
done and a right tunneled HD line placed in right subclavian on
[**2110-1-24**]. The patient was dialyzed [**2110-1-27**] (UF 1.5L) and set up
for outpt HD tomorrow. The patient did have UOP daily
(500-800cc/day). Foley was removed [**2110-1-23**] and he voided
thereafter.
Lines: [**2110-1-19**] left IJ triple lumen CVL, dc'd [**2110-1-22**],
R SC tunnelled HD line [**2110-1-24**]
Temp HD Right IJ- [**1-17**] to [**2110-1-24**]
[**2110-1-18**]: Flu shot given.
Physical Therapy evaluated the patient and felt he was safe for
home with PT, but on date of discharge PT was discontinued as he
was stable on his feet. The patient and his wife were given
verbal and written discharge instructions as well as days of
coumadin education. Hospital course communicated with pt's
primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
Medications on Admission:
Calcium Acetate
Cochicine .6mg daily
Lisinopril-HCTZ 20mg -12.5mg daily
amlodipine 10mg daily
Na Bicarbonate 650mg
Epo-alpha 20,000units
Simvastatin 80mg qHS
Discharge Medications:
1. warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM: this dose will change depending on your INR. Goal INR [**1-16**].
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] will manage.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for
wheeze.
Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*0*
3. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
discuss continuation of this with your cardiologist.
Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Crestor 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime: this
is new. do not take simvastatin with this. this replaces
simvastatin.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
5. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*1*
6. Tylenol Extra Strength 500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
every eight (8) hours as needed for pain.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 1468**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Organizing pneumonia
Atrial fibrillation
Aortic Stenosis
Ventricular tachycardia
End stage renal failure
Hypertension
OSA --> on CPAP at home
Gout
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 2347**] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2348**] if you have:
-Fevers greater than 101.5
-Chills
-Shakes
-worsening cough or shortness of breath
-right incisions develop redness, swelling or drainage
If you have a fast irregular heartrate and feel dizzy go to the
ED.
Your lung pathology reveals an organizing pneumonia which will
need to be following closely by a pulmonologist.
While in the hospital you developed a heart arrythmia called
atrial fibrillation. You are on a new medications to control
your heart rate. Please continue the medications given to you
and followup with your cardiologist about continuation or
adjustment of dosing. One of these new medications is coumadin,
a blood thinner. Depending on how thin your blood is your doctor
may adjust. VNA will draw your blood three time a week and send
this to the coumadin clinic associated with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. They will
call you to tell you how much coumadin to take. This will help
prevent a stroke.
You also have tightness in your aortic valve called "aortic
stenosis". Your cardiologist will need to watch this and fine
tune your medication to keep you feeling well.
While in the hospital it was determined you need dialysis. You
will be set up with a dialysis clinic who will clean your blood
and take off extra fluid if needed, that your kidneys do not
filter.
Followup Instructions:
Please get a CAT SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2110-2-6**]
1:15p
Location [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) **]- Clinical Center radiology.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1532**] [**Name11 (NameIs) 1533**], MD Phone:[**0-0-**]
Date/Time:[**2110-2-6**] 3:30
Followup with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], your primary care doctoer
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 31019**] on [**2110-2-19**] at 11am.
Followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (cardiology) as in [**1-16**] weeks. His
office number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2258**]. We are in the process of
obtaining an appointment. They will call you. If you do not hear
back by the end of this week. Call his assistant Fidora.
Followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 89483**] at [**Location (un) 2274**] [**Location (un) **] office. This is a
pulmonologist who will follow your organizing pneumonia. They
are in the process of making the appointment. You need to see
them in [**1-16**] weeks. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 89288**]
First HD appointment:
Tuesday, [**2110-1-28**] at 1:00pm
The address & phone number of the hemodialysis facility is:
[**Doctor Last Name 15284**] Circle Dialysis Center
[**Doctor Last Name 89484**]
[**Location (un) 1468**], [**Numeric Identifier 11562**]
Tel: [**Telephone/Fax (3) 89485**]
Nephrologist: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 7656**] [**Name (STitle) **]
His outpt hd schedule will be every Tues, Thurs & Sat at 1:00pm
Completed by:[**2110-1-27**] | [
"428.30",
"584.9",
"275.3",
"516.8",
"785.6",
"799.02",
"428.0",
"276.2",
"511.0",
"V15.82",
"424.1",
"427.31",
"276.7",
"518.81",
"V45.11",
"585.6",
"403.91",
"427.1"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.95",
"39.95",
"40.3",
"96.71",
"38.93",
"34.20",
"96.6",
"99.62",
"96.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11482, 11541 | 5522, 6132 | 316, 490 | 11732, 11732 | 1727, 5499 | 13278, 14782 | 1241, 1265 | 10498, 11459 | 11562, 11711 | 10315, 10475 | 6150, 10289 | 11883, 13255 | 1280, 1368 | 256, 278 | 518, 889 | 11747, 11859 | 911, 951 | 967, 1225 | 1393, 1708 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,691 | 127,138 | 54358 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2177-10-15**] Discharge Date: [**2177-10-28**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 134**]
Chief Complaint:
CC: dyspnea, weakness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**10-15**]--cardiac cath with successful stenting of the LMCA, LAD,
and LCX, as well as IABP placement and removal.
[**10-21**]--re-look cardiac cath showing patent stents
[**10-24**]--PICC placement
History of Present Illness:
.
HPI: 87yo woman with a h/o HTN, dyslipidemia, mild
dementia/short term memory deficit, who was transferred from
[**Hospital3 **] for urgent cath after presenting there with SOB,
found to have NSTEMI. Pt was in her USOH until several days PTA
when she started "not feeling well." Denied CP, reported
progressively increasing SOB and lightheadedness. Was seen at
[**Hospital3 **] on DOA where she was noted to have an initial
SBP of 89, and had an initial EKG that was reported to show
sinus bradycardia to 51bpm, ST elev in aVR and V1, ST dep in II,
III, aVF. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for urgent cath, which
she received immediately upon arrival. Of note, she was without
symptoms of shortness of breath, CP, or any other complaints
upon arrival. The cath revealed significant CAD: LMCA clear; LAD
99% ostial with thrombus; LCx mild ostial, 100% occlusion of
bifurcating OM1 filling via L-to-L collaterals; RCA mod
calcified with 60% diffuse mid and 100% PDA disease, with PDA
filling via R-to-L collaterals. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of CT [**Doctor First Name **] was
consulted for possible CABG but felt pt was not a candidate
given her age, renal failure, dementia. After discussion with
the son/HCP, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] successfully placed one DES in the prox
LAD and one DES in the LCx, such that the stents each extended
to the LMCA ostium. An IABP was also placed prophylactically
prior to the stenting. The final result was LAD ostium 10%, LCx
ostium 0% stenosis. Pt was transferred to the CCU for management
of her IABP and remained asymptomatic.
Past Medical History:
.
PMH:
-HTN
-Dyslipidemia
-Mild AI
-Mild dementia
-Osteopenia
-Syncope, h/o falls
-s/p hysterectomy
-s/p colonic polyp removal
-s/p appy
Social History:
SH: lives alone in a senior housing facility, walks with walker;
no etoh, tob, or other drugs; widowed, with son as HCP actively
involved in her care
.
Family History:
FH: noncontributory
.
Physical Exam:
PE
Vitals: HR 85 BP 100/50 RR 14 Sat 99% on RA
Gen: lying in bed, initially asleep but arousable to voice,
pleasant and in no distress
HEENT: surgical L pupil, reactive R pupil, MMM, OP clear
Neck: JVP 10cm, no LAD
CV: RRR, IABP obscuring cardiac noises, no rub
Lungs: rales at bases bilaterally, difficult to hear with IABP
Abd: soft, nt, nd, nl BS
Groin: L groin with IABP in place, R groin with introducer
sheath from cath in place; no hematoma or ecchymosis on either
side
Ext: no LE edema, leg braces in place post cath, DP pulses
intact bilaterally
Neuro: A+Ox3, moving all extremities, no gross deficit
Pertinent Results:
[**2177-10-15**] 11:40PM O2 SAT-63
[**2177-10-15**] 11:22PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-593 CREAT-48
SODIUM-87
[**2177-10-15**] 11:22PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.010
[**2177-10-15**] 11:22PM URINE BLOOD-LGE NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2177-10-15**] 11:22PM URINE RBC-28* WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE
EPI-0
[**2177-10-15**] 06:55PM GLUCOSE-188* UREA N-62* CREAT-2.4*#
SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-20
[**2177-10-15**] 06:55PM CK-MB-14* cTropnT-5.95*
[**2177-10-15**] 06:55PM CALCIUM-8.0* PHOSPHATE-3.6 MAGNESIUM-2.1
[**2177-10-15**] 06:55PM WBC-8.1 RBC-2.85* HGB-9.3* HCT-26.7*# MCV-94
MCH-32.7* MCHC-35.0 RDW-13.5
[**2177-10-15**] 06:55PM PT-13.3 PTT-25.8 INR(PT)-1.2
[**2177-10-15**] 02:29PM HGB-10.5* calcHCT-32 O2 SAT-95
ECHO:
[**10-15**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild
symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular
cavity size is top normal/borderline dilated. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (20-25%)
with akinesis of the infero-lateral wall, mid to distal septum
and apex. The remaing segmetns are hypokinetic (basal septum and
anterolateral wall move best). No masses or thrombi are seen in
the left ventricle. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The
aortic arch is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are
mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+)
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen.
The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate to
severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is severe
pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Significant pulmonic
regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the findings of the prior report (tape unavailable
for review) of [**2176-4-11**], there are new regional wall motion
abnormalities involving the septum and apex. Severe pulmonary
hypertension is now detected.
IMPRESSION: Severe regional LV systolic dysfunction c/w
multivessel CAD. Severe pulmonary hypertension.
ECHO
[**10-21**]: No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler.
The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (ejection
fraction 20 percent) secondary to severe hypokinesis of the
midventricular segments and akinesis of the apex. Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. Mild
to moderate ([**1-5**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve
prolapse. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is
moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a
small pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs
of tamponade.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (tape reviewed) of
[**2177-10-15**], the left ventricular ejection fraction is
somewhat further reduced (20%).
.
CXR: [**10-21**]: Comparison is made to prior study performed one day
earlier. There has been no significant interval change in
cardiomegaly, interstitial edema, small bilateral pleural
effusions, and left lower lobe atelectasis. Osseous structures
are unremarkable.
IMPRESSION: No significant interval change.
.
Cath report:
[**10-15**]:
COMMENTS:
1. Selective coronary angiography revealed a right dominant
system
with severe three vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA had
no
angiographically apparent flow limiting lesions. The LAD had a
99%
ostial lesion with thrombus. The LCX had mild ostial disease
with a 100%
occlusion of a bifurcating OM1 that filled via left to left
collaterals.
The moderately calcified RCA had 60% diffuse mid vessel disease
with a
100% PDA lesion that filled distally via collaterals.
2. Resting hemodynamics demonstrated severely elevated right
sided
(mean RA 18 mmHg), pulmonary ([**Location (un) **] PA 36 mmHg), and left sided
pressures
(mean PCWP 30 mmHg) with a mildly depressed cardiac index (2.1
l/min/m2).
3. Left ventriculography was deferred.
4. A 30 cc 7 French intraaortic balloon pump was placed via
the left
femoral artery.
5. Successful stenting of the LMCA into the LAD and LCX with
two
kissing Cypher DES (3.5 x 13 mm in LAD, 3.0 x 13 mm in LCX).
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Severe three vessel coronary artery disease.
2. Severe ventricular systolic and diastolic dysfunction.
3. Successful placement of an intraaortic balloon pump.
4. Successful stenting of the LMCA, LAD, and LCX.
Cath [**10-21**]
COMMENTS:
1. Coronary angiography of this right dominant circulation
demonstrated
two vessel coronary artery disease. The kissing stents in LMCA
and
proximal LAD and LCX were widely patent. The LAD had mild
luminal
irregularities. Spasm was relieved from previous case. The
ostial
diagonal disease was unchanged. The OM2 was totally occluded
and filled
retrogradely via LAD collaterals, which was unchanged from
prior. The
RCA was severely diseased with mid vessel 60% lesion. Small
(1.5 mm)
PDA and PL had severe but unchanged disease.
2. Left ventriculography was not performed.
3. Limited resting hemodynamics demonstrated normal systemic
pressure.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Two vessel coronary artery disease.
2. Widely patent kissing stents from LMCA to LAD and LCX.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 87yo woman with mult cardiac risk factors who p/t [**Hospital1 **] with dyspnea, found to have NSTEMI, transferred for
urgent cath. Hospitalization further complicated by multiple
episodes of polymorphic VT/VF.
.
CV
a) CAD: The pt was initially admitted for NSTEMI with CEs
peaking the night of admission at CK 156, CK-MB 14, TpnT 5.95.
The pt was cath'ed on admission and found to have an LAD with a
99% ostial lesion with thrombus. The LCX had mild ostial disease
with a 100% occlusion of a bifurcating OM1 that filled via left
to left collaterals. The moderately calcified RCA had 60%
diffuse mid vessel disease with a
100% PDA lesion that filled distally via collaterals. An IABP
was placed during cath. Peri-cath the pt was treated with 18
hours of integrillin as well as ASA, plavix, lopressor, and
lipitor, which were continued through the remainder of her
admission. The IABP was removed on [**2177-10-17**] and the pt was
transferred to the floor.
b) Rhythm: The pt has remained relatively stable on the floor
with the exception of two episodes of dyspnea associated with
failure (discussed below). However, on [**10-21**], the pt had two
episodes of polymorphic VT/VF. In each case, the pt was shocked
at 200 J and given chest compressions, after which she came back
into NSR. She was bolused with amiodarone after her first drip
and started on an amio infusion. After her second episode,
because of the rhythm morphology, the etiology was suspected
ischemic. The pt was taken back to the cath lab on [**10-21**] to r/o
restenosis of her stents. However, her stents were patent. Her
electrolytes during her episodes of Vt/VF were wnl. Per EP, an
ICD was not optimal in this 87 year old with dementia. The pt
had two more episodes of VT/VF in the pm on [**2177-10-21**], despite
receiving more boluses of amio. The episodes had a similar
response to chest compressions plus a 200J shock. During her
last episode, the pt was given a lidocaine 100mg bolus and
placed on a 1mg/min drip. She responded well to lidocaine except
that she became very uncomfortable, including multiple vagal
episodes associated with vomiting, diaphoresis, bradycardia.
However, these symptoms resolved and she has since done well,
without any further episodes of bradycardia <40s or vagal
episodes. Her amiodarone was changed to PO and the Lidocaine gtt
was d/c'ed w/o further episodes of arrhythmia on tele. Patient
on scheduled dose of amiodarone with eventual taper to 200mg
daily.
c). Pump function: The pt has a h/o CHF. Her echo on [**10-21**]
demonstrated an EF of 20%. During her admission her CXRs have
shown gradual improvement of edema. Prior to her episodes of
VF/VT the pt has two episodes of nocturnal dyspnea. Both
episodes were treated with IV lasix and nebs, after which the
pt's symptoms improved. Afterload reduction has been held in
general because of the pt's relatively low BP. An ACE-I in
particular has been held due to the pt's poor renal fxn,
although if her creatinine continues to trend down, would
recommend starting one as an outpatient. However, spironolactone
was added for diuresis/RALES trial. The pt has remained
asymptomatic from a pulmonary standpoint since her episodes of
VT/VF. Her daily wts, I/Os have been followed and her fluid
status has been kept negative with a daily dose of PO lasix.
ARF: Prior to her transport to [**Hospital1 18**], the pt's initially
presented with a Cr of 3.0 (baseline 1.1-1.2). During her first
few days of admission her creatine came down. The differential
included poor perfusion due to low cardiac output vs. ATN. A
measurement of Ulytes indicated that the likely cause of the
pt's ARF was pre-renal pushing low CO to the forefront of her
diff. The pt's Cr was stable at around 1.8-1.9 for a few days
after admit, but then came back up to 2.9 (calculated FeUrea
27.8%) with decreased urine output. This rise was temporally
related to the pt's VT/VF. Her elevated Cr was most likely
secondary to ATN (cath dye vs poor forward flow). The pt's Cr
began to improve in the days following her episodes of
arrythmia.
Tender, erythematous arms: ? thrombophlebitis due to infiltrated
IV sites vs. cellulitis. The pt was started on keflex [**10-25**] cont
x 7 days. She was given warm compresses and arm elevation.
NSAIDS were held for renal fxn.
Dementia: Throughout her admission the pt was continued on
Aricept. During her admit she appeared to be reasonably
well-oriented to time, person, and place though did have some
difficulty with day-to-day memory.
FEN: With the exception of periods before procedures the pt was
kept on a low salt cardiac diet.
PPx: The pt was maintained on a heparin gtt or sc hep, fall
precautions, colace, dulcolax.
.
Code: FULL
Dispo: screened for [**Hospital 100**] rehab
Comm: son/HCP: [**Name (NI) 23461**] [**Name (NI) 1617**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 111296**] (cell), [**Telephone/Fax (1) 111297**]
(office).
Medications on Admission:
.
Meds:
Aricept
Lescol 20mg qd
Lisinopril 20mg qd
ASA 81mg qd
Colace qd
.
All: NKDA
Discharge Medications:
1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) NEB
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
7. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
8. Cephalexin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every
12 hours) for 7 days.
9. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
10. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
QID (4 times a day) as needed for skin irritation.
11. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID
(4 times a day) as needed.
12. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day): Please take 400mg [**Hospital1 **] for one week, then 400 mg daily
for one week, then 200mg daily.
13. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily): Please monitor daily weights, Is/Os, can decrease to
20mg daily if patient becomes too dehydrated.
14. Atropine 0.1 mg/mL Syringe Sig: .5 mg Injection X1 (ONE
TIME) as needed for symptomatic bradycardia & hypotension.
15. Dolasetron 12.5 mg/0.625 mL Solution Sig: 12.5-25 mg
Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - Acute Rehab
Discharge Diagnosis:
Acute Coronary Syndrome with NSTEMI, s/p stent placement
Discharge Condition:
Good- patient chest pain free with no oxygen requirements,
afebrile.
Discharge Instructions:
You have been started on a new medication, Amiodarone, to help
control your heart rate and rhythm. Please continue to take
this and all of your medications as instructed.
Please maintain your follow-up appointments which are listed
below.
Please return to the hospital if you experience any chest pain,
shortness of breath, fevers or chills.
| [
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[
[]
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] | 15116, 15189 | 8613, 13523 | 286, 489 | 15290, 15361 | 3131, 7567 | 2455, 2479 | 13658, 15093 | 15210, 15269 | 13549, 13635 | 8491, 8590 | 15385, 15732 | 2494, 3112 | 224, 248 | 517, 2108 | 2130, 2269 | 2285, 2439 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,236 | 114,574 | 51361 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2199-11-10**] Discharge Date: [**2199-11-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2123-4-14**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2160**]
Chief Complaint:
increased ostomy output
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
bilateral percutaneous nephrostomy tube placement
History of Present Illness:
76 y/o F with a PMHx of anal CA/colon CA s/p colectomy [**8-/2199**]
and recent anal resection for residual disease on [**9-25**] who had
ureteral compression and hydro s/p bilat nephrostomy tube
placement [**8-/2199**] and recent removal on [**11-5**] who presents with
decreased UOP and increased anal leakage. Since having her tubes
pulled, she has had decreased UOP. She denies any pain/burning
with urination. Denies any fevers, +chills. No cough,
odynophagia. +nonbloody watery diarrhea since having tubes
pulled on [**11-5**]. No antecedent Abx course.
.
In the ED, VS were: T97.7, HR110, BP 115/58, RR22, 100%RA. In
the ED, her K was noted to be elevated, and EKG showed peaked T
waves. An emergent renal U/S showed worsening bilat
hyrdonephrosis. She received Levaquin 500mg IV x1, Calcium
gluconate 1g x1, amp D50 + 10u SC insulin, Kayexylate 30mL x1
and was taken to the IR suite for placement of (bilateral vs
unilateral) percutaneous nephrostomy tube placement.
.
Past Medical History:
OncHx:
Paget's disease of anal canal dx by path [**12-2**]. Subsequent
repeat biopsy [**8-3**] found residual/recurrent CIS. She was
admitted [**7-4**] for descending colectomy after an anal stricture.
Colon pathology demonstrated adenocarcinoma involving
lymphatics, submucosa, and superficial part of muscularis
propria. Omental specimens confirmed metastatic adenocarcinoma,
predominantly signet ring cell type. This was same histology as
previous anal Paget's disease from [**12-2**] biopsy. She was seen on
[**7-23**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], and will be undergoing palliative surgery in
upcoming weeks
.
Other PMHx:
- Colon cancer s/p lap resection in [**2193**] at [**Hospital3 **]. Believed
to be node-negative, no chemo or radiation at time.
- HTN
- Extra-mammary Paget's disease s/p resection [**12-2**]
- s/p partial hysterectomy
- s/p breast reduction surgery
- h/o ophthalmologic zoster [**2192**]
.
Social History:
No EtOH or tobacco
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
VS: Temp:99.2 BP: 110-150/55-60 HR:110s RR:22 O2sat: 97-99%RA
GEN: pleasant, comfortable, NAD
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric
RESP: CTA b/l with good air movement throughout
CV: Tachycardic, regular. S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g
ABD: nd, +b/s, soft, nt, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly
BACK: L nephrostomy tube placed on left.
EXT: no c/c/e
SKIN: no rashes
NEURO: AAOx3. Cn II-XII intact.
Pertinent Results:
[**2199-11-10**] 01:05PM WBC-21.2*# RBC-4.00* HGB-11.7* HCT-35.1*
MCV-88 MCH-29.3 MCHC-33.3 RDW-15.8* PLT COUNT-437
[**2199-11-10**] 01:05PM NEUTS-92* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-6* MONOS-2 EOS-0
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0
[**2199-11-10**] 01:05PM GLUCOSE-100 UREA N-89* CREAT-7.7*#
SODIUM-126* POTASSIUM-8.1* CHLORIDE-91* TOTAL CO2-19* ANION
GAP-24*
.
[**2199-11-10**]: Urine Culture: PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. >100,000
ORGANISMS/ML. pan-sensitive.
.
[**2199-11-10**]: Bilateral hydronephrosis, probably worse than the
[**2199-10-25**] study, but mildly improved since [**2199-9-13**] study.
Layering
material in the right upper pole may represent sediment or old
blood.
.
[**2199-11-10**]: L nephrostomy placement - Nephrostogram demonstrating
moderate left-sided hydronephrosis and proximal hydroureter.
Only a minimal amount of contrast was seen to pass beyond the
proximal ureter, although a guidewire was able to be threaded
through the course of the ureter into the bladder. Successful
placement of an 8 French percutaneous nephrostomy tube on the
left by way of a posterior mid pole renal calix. Approximately
10 cc of turbid urine drained to gravity during the procedure.
.
[**2199-11-11**]: R nephrostomy placement - Successful placement of an 8
French nephrostomy tube in the right kidney attached to a bag
for external drainage. Severe hydronephrosis and hydroureter on
the right side.
Brief Hospital Course:
In brief, the patient is a 76 y/o F with anal CA/colon CA s/p
resection, hx of hydro with bilateral nephrostomy tubes s/p
removal [**11-5**] here with decreased UOP, anal leakage found to have
new ARF and bilateral hydro.
.
1.) Bilateral hydronephrosis: The patient presented with
bilateral hydronephrosis following a recent removal of ureteral
stents that had been placed for her known cancer mass that had
been compressing her ureters. She had successful placement of
bilateral percutaneous nephrostomy tubes with gradual resolution
of the hydronephrosis. She will need f/u with IR in 3 months to
change tubes or earlier if decision made to eschange for
ureteral stents.
.
2.) Acute renal failure: Her baseline Cr is 1.8. On presentation
the Cr had increased to 7.7 secondary to the bilateral
hydronephrosis. It showed gradual improvement over the course
of the hospital stay. Her medications were dosed for her
impaired renal clearance. She will need a chem7 panel checked
approximately one week after discharge.
.
3.) Hypotension/Sepsis: Patient developed sepsis following
placement of R PCN tube UCx was positive for pan-sensitive
pseudomonas. There was no evidence of acute end-organ
hypoperfusion. She was briefly monitored in the ICU. She
recovered her hemodynamics. By time of discharge her WBC
continued to trend down. She will complete a 14 day total
course of antibiotics.
.
4.) Increased Ostomy output: subacute increase in ostomy output.
no blood. could be secondary to co-incident illness
(hydro/pyelo). A c dif toxin was negative. The increased ostomy
output began to slow prior to discharge. She will need to
follow-up with gen [**Doctor First Name **] as outpatient.
.
5.) Metabolic Acidosis: This was a mixed anion-gap, non-anion
gap acidosis due to a combination of renal failure (incr AG),
hyperphosphotemia (incr AG), increased ostomy output (low AG),
and dilutional acidosis from IVF (low AG). She did not have a
lactic acidosis. By time of discharge her anion gap was
improving. It was anticipated that the acidosis would continue
to resolve as her renal function improved.
.
6.) Anal CA s/p resection: no acute inpatient events other than
the hydronephrosis above. She will follow-up with her general
surgeon and meet with the radiation oncologist to discuss
further treatment options.
.
7.) Hypertension - blood pressure now resolving to baseline
after her brief period of hypotension following the nephrostomy
tube placement. Her home ACE inhibitor was discontinued in the
setting of renal failure.
.
8.) FEN: low potassium diet for now, replete as needed
.
9.) Access: PIV
.
10.) PPx: Hep SQ, ppi
.
11.) DISPO: she was discharged to home with close PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 702**]
Medications on Admission:
Lisinopril 5mg po Qday
Centrum Silver
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Outpatient Lab Work
Please have your blood drawn in 4 days while you are taking the
ciprofloxacin so that the dose can be changed as necessary.
Please draw: Na, K, Cl, bicarbonate, BUN, Cr, CBC and send
results to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 2405**] (phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 56399**])
4. Ciprofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day
for 9 days: please take as directed.
Disp:*18 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain.
6. Ostomy Care
ostomy care per protocol
7. Nephrostomy Tube
Bilateral Nephrostomy Tube care per protocol
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Bilateral Hydronephrosis
Pyelonephritis
Acute Renal Failure
.
Secondary:
Rectal Cancer
Discharge Condition:
good. ambulating with cane. afebrile. stable vital signs.
tolerating oral medications and nutrition.
Discharge Instructions:
You have been evaluated and treated for an infection in your
kidney and for an obstruction to the flow of urine. Tubes were
placed into your kidneys to drain the urine bypassing the
obstruction. A urine infection was found for which you will
complete the rest of the antibiotics at home. Your kidney
function was improving by time of discharge.
.
Please take the medications prescribed to you. Your lisinopril
was stopped during this admission. You and your primary doctor
can discuss starting a new blood pressure medicine as an
outpatient.
.
Please make and attend the recommended appointments.
.
If you develop any new or concerning symptom, particularly fever
to greater than 100.5F, decreasing urine output into the tubes,
persistent nausea, please seek medical attention.
.
You, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 13734**] should discuss which would be
the better option either changing the nephrostomy tubes
periodically or having them exchanged for ureteral stents.
Followup Instructions:
Please call Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 56399**] to
schedule an appointment within 7-10 days. You will need to get
your blood drawn by the visiting nurse prior to that appointment
to confirm that you blood counts and kidney function are
improving appropriately.
.
You have an appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**2199-11-22**]
at 3:15pm. Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6449**] with questions.
.
| [
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[
[]
]
] | [
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[
[]
]
] | 7949, 8007 | 4254, 6985 | 341, 392 | 8147, 8251 | 2833, 4231 | 9304, 9817 | 2398, 2415 | 7074, 7926 | 8028, 8126 | 7011, 7051 | 8275, 9281 | 2430, 2814 | 278, 303 | 420, 1399 | 1421, 2345 | 2361, 2382 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
816 | 116,423 | 50993 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2124-3-1**] Discharge Date: [**2124-3-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2054-3-31**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Sulfonamides / Atenolol
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1711**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain, shortness of breath.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
cardiac catheterization
PICC line placed and removed
History of Present Illness:
69 year old female with CAD s/p MI and CABG '[**09**] presents with
intermittent chest pain x 1 week, worse in last 3 days with
shortness of breath, lower extremity swelling. Patient was
recently seen by PCP and aldactazide was d/c'ed on [**12-19**] and
lasix was d/c'ed on [**2124-1-19**] (in setting of worsening renal
function -lasix d/c'ed). In past couple weeks she notes
increasing SOB, 10-lb wt gain and increasing dyspnea on
exertion. She also noted intermittent chest pain during this
period but worse in past 3 days. She has slept sitting up for
the past 8 months. She came to ED after becoming very short of
breath on morning of admission. EKG q wave anterior ?ST
elevation in III. She was started on heparin gtt and nitro gtt.
She went to cath lab and found to have 90%lesion in OM which was
ballooned opened (couldn't stent). In the recovery area, patient
SOB lying flat (likely h/o OSA although none diagnosed). She was
on a non-rebreather satting 97%.
.
She was transferred to the CCU for further management. ABG in
the holding area on NRB was 7.29/57/148. On arrival to the CCU
she was placed on BiPAP, PS 10 PEEP 5, FiO2 50%. Her ABG on
noninvasive ventilation was 7.36/53/146. After approximately [**12-14**]
hours, she was feeling sufficiently less short of breath to be
weaned to nasal cannula, at which point her ABG was 7.39/49/67.
.
Initial vitals in the ED: 97.8, 98, 152/72, 20, 88% on RA. She
was given ASA, heparin gtt, lasix and sent to the cath lab.
.
On review of systems, + for non-productive cough X 3 weeks, and
post-nasal drip. She has gained 10 pounds over the past 2 weeks.
She denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous
thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery,
myalgias, joint pains, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools.
She denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. All of the other
review of systems were negative.
Past Medical History:
1. Coronary artery disease status post MI in [**2101**] and CABG in
[**2109**]
2. Diabetes mellitus type II, requiring large amounts of insulin
(last HgA1c 7.9)
3. CHF, last EF per echocardiogram 55%
Hypertension
4. Hypercholesterolemia
5. History of metastatic left-sided infiltrating ductal breast
cancer s/p chemo/XRT (post-CABG) dx'ed [**2111**]
6. Hypothyroidism
7. UTIs (h/o recurrent Ecoli UTI in past)
8. COPD
9. Anxiety
10. Postmenopausal bleeding status post D&C procedure on
[**2120-5-28**]
11. Obesity
Social History:
+70 pack-year history but quit in [**2101**], no EtOH or other drug
use. Widowed 5 years ago. Three grown children. Lives in her own
apt in her son's townhouse. Her daughter has helped her with her
ADLs over the past couple of days and does help her with her
shopping.
Family History:
No family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden
death. Brother with both multiple myeloma and "thyroid
problems." [**Name2 (NI) **] mother had ?oral cancer.
Physical Exam:
VS - 120/64, 86, 19, 100% on CPAP 50% FiO2
Gen: Obese, elderly female in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect
appropriate. On CPAP
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor
or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
Neck: Supple, unable to appreciate JVD [**1-14**] obesity
CV: Unable to palpate PMI. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No
thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4.
Chest: Midline surgical scar. Resp were unlabored, no accessory
muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi anteriorly.
Radiation skin changes to L breast.
Abd: Obese, soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
Ext: 2+ Bilateral LE edema to mid-shins. No femoral bruits. R
femoral sheath with minimal ooze.
Skin: no ulcers, rash
Pulses: Dopplerable dp/pt pulses
Pertinent Results:
Labwork on admission:
[**2124-3-1**] 09:40AM WBC-14.3* RBC-4.00* HGB-10.6* HCT-33.3*
MCV-83 MCH-26.4* MCHC-31.8 RDW-16.7*
[**2124-3-1**] 09:40AM PLT COUNT-273
[**2124-3-1**] 09:40AM PT-13.2* PTT-23.9 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2124-3-1**] 09:40AM NEUTS-83.7* LYMPHS-12.2* MONOS-3.1 EOS-0.3
BASOS-0.7
[**2124-3-1**] 09:40AM GLUCOSE-277* UREA N-41* CREAT-1.2* SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-18
[**2124-3-1**] 09:40AM CK(CPK)-159*
[**2124-3-1**] 09:40AM cTropnT-.48*
[**2124-3-1**] 09:40AM CK-MB-33* MB INDX-20.8* proBNP-6666*
.
Pertininent labs:
Creatinine: baseline 1.1, peak 6.1, on discharge 2.0
Hct: Baseline 26-27, Hct on discharge 24 (prior to receiving
1UPRBCs)
.
IMAGING
.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2124-3-1**]
This AP bedside radiograph is limited by patient's large size.
The heart is probably enlarged with previous CABG. No vascular
congestion. I doubt the presence of consolidations. I cannot
exclude effusions particularly on the right. Other than the
equivocal pleural changes on current examination there is a
little change from more satisfactory bedside exam [**2123-10-11**].
IMPRESSION: Suboptimal exam. No pneumonia and I doubt the
presence of CHF.
.
[**2124-3-1**] CARDIAC CATH: report pending
.
[**2124-3-2**] ECHO
The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular
hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. No
masses or thrombi
are seen in the left ventricle. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is
moderately-to-severely depressed (30 percent) secondary to
global hypokinesis
with regional variation (the inferior and posterior walls appear
more
hypokinetic). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right
ventricular chamber
size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets
(3) are mildly
thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic
regurgitation is seen.
The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no
mitral valve
prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**12-14**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen.
[Due to
acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be
significantly
UNDERestimated.] There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2122-2-24**], the left ventricular ejection fraction now appears
reduced, but the
technically suboptimal nature of both studies precludes
certainty.
Brief Hospital Course:
69 year old female with CAD s/p MI and CABG, DMII, obesity, CHF
p/w NSTEMI in setting of CHF exacerbation.
.
#. Congestive heart failure. Ejection fraction on this admission
30% from 45% on last stress test [**2121**]. The patient was volume
overload on admission and soon became oliguric as below despite
escalating doses of lasix. The patient's oxygen saturations
remained stable. The patient was followed by Renal and may need
dialysis if urine output does not improve. The patient's
ACE-inhibitor was held for renal failure. The patient has not
tolerated a beta-blocker in the past and had one episode of
junctional bradycardia during admission. The patient should have
a repeat echocardiogram in two months for consideration of ICD
placement.
.
#. Acute renal failure. The patient remained oliguric/anuric and
volume overloaded but oxygen saturations remained stable. The
renal failure is likely contrast nephropathy. Her Diovan and
HCTZ were stopped given renal failure. The patient was followed
by Renal during admission, and creatinine gradually improved
from 6.1 to 2.0 on day of discharge. She will need to follow-up
with PCP one week after discharge to have kidney function
evaluated and further address resuming [**Last Name (un) **] and/or diuretics.
.
#. Coronary artery disease. The patient is status post CABG in
[**2109**] and admitted with NSTEMI on this admission now status post
cardiac catheterization on [**2124-3-1**] with no obvious source for
STEMI. The patient received PCTA to 90% stenosis of OM2. The
NSTEMI was likely demand ischemia from CHF exacerbation in
setting of discontinuation of diuretics. The patient was
continued on ASA, plavix, statin. The patient received
integrilin and heparin gtt on admission. The patient's
ACE-inhibitor was held for renal failure. The patient has not
tolerated a beta-blocker in the past and had one episode of
junctional bradycardia during admission.
.
#. Rhythm. Sinus rhythm. The patient hd one episode of
junctional bradycardia of unclear etiology but no subesequent
episodes. Electrophysiology followed the patient during
admission.
.
#. Hypoxemia, hypercarbic respiratory failure. Now resolved. The
patient has a 70 pack year smoking history with COPD and likely
restrictive defect secondary to obesity. The patient had an
additional element of pulmonary edema in the setting of anxiety
post-cath/lying flat/copious fluids peri-cath. The patient was
continued on albuterol/atrovent nebs.
.
#. Anemia. Stable. Iron studies consistent with iron-deficiency.
The patient also has a history of ACD and mild B12 deficiency.
The patient was started on iron supplementation, and prior to
discharge, she was transfused 1U PRBC for Hct 24 given her
extensive cardiac history. After discharge, she was monitored
for several hours for SOB, worsening DOE. She was able to
ambulate and dress herself with baseline shortness of breath,
oxygenation remained 97%.
.
#. Diabetes mellitus, type 2. Not well-controlled based on last
HgA1c. The patient was continued on lantus and HISS.
.
# Urinary tract infection. The patient was given a dose of
levaquin in the ED, but this was changed to ceftriaxone and then
cefpodoxime as the patient had a history of quinonlone-resistant
UTI in the past. Urine culture on this admission showed
sensitivity to quinolones and cephalosporins.
.
# Hypothyroidism. TSH 3.1 during this admission. The patient was
continued on her outpatient levothyroxine.
.
#. FEN : cardiac/[**Last Name (un) **] diet
.
#. Access: R PICC was placed for blood draws and d/c'd on
discharge
.
#. PPx:
- heparin sc
.
#. Code: FULL (confirmed with patient but would not want
prolonged intubation)
.
Post Discharge Follow-up by PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 105948**]:
1) Repeat creatinine, hct one week post discharge
2) Address whether to restart Diovan 160, HCTZ 25, and/or other
diuretics
3) Repeat echo in 2 months to reassess EF and need for ICD
placement
Medications on Admission:
diovan 160mg po qday
aspirin 325
simvastatin 80 mg qday
LANTUS 100 U/ML--155 units sq every morning
LEVOTHYROXINE 150 MCG--One every day
HCTZ 25mg qday
levothyroxine 150mcg qday
metformin 1000mg po bid
lantus 155u sc qam
HISS sliding scale
FLONASE 50 mcg/Actuation--2 sprays each nostril once a day
lasix 40mg qod (on hold on [**2124-1-19**])
spironolactone 25mg po qday (D/c'ed on [**2123-12-19**])
cranberry tablets (UTI prevention)
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Aerosol, Spray Sig: Two (2)
Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily).
4. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg Tablet Sig: 0.25 Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Insulin
Please continue your outpatient insulin (Lantus) regimen as
before
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
coronary artery disease
Non ST segment elevation myocardial infarction
congestive heart failure
acute renal insufficiency
urinary tract infection
.
Secondary:
diabetes mellitus
obesity
hypothyroidism
iron deficiency anemia
Discharge Condition:
stable, saturating at baseline on room air
Discharge Instructions:
You had a heart attack as well as congestive heart failure.
During cardiac catheterization, you had an occlusion in one of
your coronary arteries which was subsequently opened. After
this, you also had renal failure, which is now improving
significantly.
You will need to have your kidney function checked regularly
until it returns to baseline.
Please continue to take all of your medications as prescribed.
Please weight yourself every day, maintain a low salt diet and
call your doctor if you have a greater than 3 pound weight gain
in [**12-14**] days, worsening swelling in your feet, or shortness of
breath.
Please call 911 or go to the emergency room if you have chest
pain, chest pressure, shortness of breath, fever, chills,
nausea/vomiting, or any other concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
Please call [**Hospital3 **], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**], and schedule an
appointment with your primary care physician or [**Name Initial (PRE) **] nurse
practioner, to have your kidney function (creatinine) rechecked
early next week.
You already have to following appointments scheduled:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2124-3-28**] 2:30
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 647**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Date/Time:[**2124-5-16**] 10:00
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18,944 | 173,283 | 25872+25873+57469+57446 | Discharge summary | report+report+addendum+addendum | Admission Date: [**2164-7-24**] Discharge Date: [**2165-1-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2099-9-23**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Dilantin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1556**]
Chief Complaint:
Endometrial CA
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**7-24**] TAH and BSO complicated by large ventral hernia repair
History of Present Illness:
64 G5P5 with endometrial CA admitted for TAH/BSO. Pt initially
presented with postmenopausal bleeding in [**2164-3-13**].
Endometrial biopsy perfomed on [**2164-6-27**] revealed endometrial
adenocarcinoma, endometrioid type, grade 1. D&C performed one
year prior was benign. She was otherwise asymptomatic.
Past Medical History:
1. Atrial fibrillation
2. CVA [**2156**] - embolic, when off coumadin for colectomy
3. Crohn's Disease
4. Hypothyroid
5. Hypercholesterolemia
Past Surgical History:
1. Total colectomy s/p perforation during Barium enema
2. Ileostomy [**2156**] and repair [**2157**]
Past OB/GYN History: Pap smear [**2164**] wnl, Mammogram [**2163**] wnl.
S/p 5 NVD
Social History:
Lives with family. Nonsmoker (quit [**2156**]). Rare ETOH.
Family History:
Grandaughter: Hodgkins Disease
Grandaughter (different than above): Liver cancer (treated)
Father: MI
Mother: CVA
Physical Exam:
(Admission Physical Exam)
Normal general exam, WDWN female in NAD
Baseline confusion but AOx3
irregular rhythm, normal rate
CTAB
Obese, nontender, no palpable masses
No lymphadenopathy
No nodularity, masses, or tenderness on pelvic exam
No rectum
Pertinent Results:
CBC
[**2164-7-24**] 07:15PM BLOOD WBC-29.2*# RBC-3.91* Hgb-12.1 Hct-35.7*
MCV-91 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-280
Differential: Neuts-93* Bands-1 Lymphs-3* Monos-3 Eos-0 Baso-0
Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2164-7-26**] 12:36PM BLOOD WBC-17.5* RBC-2.79* Hgb-8.5* Hct-25.4*
MCV-91 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-202
[**2164-7-27**] 04:00AM BLOOD WBC-20.3* RBC-4.56 Hgb-13.8 Hct-40.5
MCV-89 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.2 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-252
Differential: Neuts-87.8* Lymphs-6.9* Monos-3.6 Eos-1.1 Baso-0.6
[**2164-7-29**] 12:09PM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-3.09* Hgb-9.5* Hct-27.6*
MCV-90 MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.4 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-251
[**2164-7-31**] 05:25AM BLOOD WBC-13.6* RBC-3.04* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.0*
MCV-89 MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.3 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-270
Coags
[**2164-7-24**] 07:15PM BLOOD PT-14.4* PTT-21.6* INR(PT)-1.4
Lytes
[**2164-7-24**] 07:15PM BLOOD Glucose-164* UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-139
K-4.7 Cl-110* HCO3-21* AnGap-13
[**2164-7-27**] 04:00AM BLOOD Glucose-105 UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-139
K-4.3 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-14
LFTs
[**2164-7-24**] 07:15PM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-26 LD(LDH)-204 AlkPhos-128*
TotBili-0.6
[**2164-7-26**] 04:27AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-23 LD(LDH)-182 AlkPhos-102
TotBili-0.3
Cardiac Enymes
[**2164-7-24**] 07:15PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2164-7-25**] 03:02AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2164-7-25**] 11:54AM BLOOD CK-MB-14* MB Indx-2.2 cTropnT-<0.01
Thyroid
[**2164-7-30**] 12:44AM BLOOD TSH-4.9*
[**2164-7-30**] 04:44AM BLOOD T4-6.9
Pathology
Endometrial CA, endometrioid adenocarcinoma, Stage 1B, grade 1,
10% invasion
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt was admitted postoperatively following a TAH/BSO complicated
by large ventral hernia repair. She received 1U PRBC
intraoperatively. EBL ~750cc. Please see Operative note for
details.
ICU admission: Patient was admitted postoperative to the ICU
for evaluation of shock. Initially, differential diagnosis
included septic vs. hypovolemic. Her ICU course by systems was
as follows:
1) ID: Pt had a fever to 39C intraoperatively but was afebrile
for the remainder of her admission. WBC on POD#0 peaked at 29.2
(93%N, 1 band) and declined on subsequent days. All cultures
including blood, line, sputum, and urine had no growth. Empiric
Zosyn was initiated on POD#0 and discontinued on POD#3. Post op
day 7 WBC elevated to 16, pt remained afebrile. CT done
revealed SBO, no abscess. WBC declined with management of SBO.
2) Resp: Pt was intubated to control her airway given shock.
She was successfully extubated on [**2164-7-26**].
3) CV: Shock postoperatively initially thought to be septic,
but on reevaluation of vitals, hypovolemia was more likely. Pt
was resuscitated with IVF with good response and UOP. She
required pressors until POD#1 then maintained BP without
medications. Cardiogenic shock was ruled out by three sets of
enzymes and unchanged EKG. Septic shock ruled out by negative
cultures and afebrile as above.
Patient continued to be in atrial fibrillation throughout her
stay. Metoprolol and Digoxin were restarted in ICU for
maintenance of rate control. Although pt was tachycardic on
POD#0, this resolved after resuscitation. Anticoagulation was
initiated in ICU with heparin gtt and coumadin. After this,
patient had evidence of bleeding into JP drains, from IVs, and
hematuria. HCT declined to 25. She was subsequently transfused
2U PRBC with posttransfusion HCT 40. Heparin gtt was held given
concerns for bleeding but coumadin was continued.
4) Miscellaneous: Outpatient medications were restarted
including lipitor, levoxyl, pentasa (for Chrohn's disease). An
insulin gtt was initiated in the acute period in the ICU and
transitioned to regular ISS. This was discontinued when
transferred to the regular floor.
Remainder of Postoperative Course after Transfer from ICU
(POD#0-3) until time of transfer to surgery service POD 9 [**8-2**]:
1) CV: Pt remained hemodynamically stable throughout the
remainder of postoperative course. Heparin gtt restarted POD#4
and again discontinued POD#5 after clinical bleeding per vagina
and JP drains. Hct nadired at 27 and patient received 1U PRBC.
Coumadin was continued without loading doses. She was
maintained on asa and coumadin for anticoagulation with plan to
d/c asa when INR [**2-16**]. Her INR plateaued at 1.5 but Coumadin was
not increased due to concern for high risk of bleed. She will
likely need coumadin dose increased to achieve therapeutic INR.
2) Neurology: On POD#5, pt was disoriented with slurred speech.
Neurology consult was obtained. The leading diagnosis was
delirium associated with postoperative course. An MRI and CT
scan showed no evidence of intracranial bleeding or acute CVA.
Evidence of known old infarct was seen. Mental status stable
for remainder of course of gyn.
Pain was managed effectively with SC Dilaudid.
3) Respiratory: Pt required O2 via NC to maintain O2 sats until
POD 6. She required several doses of IV lasix for fluid
overload. She was trabsferred to surgery with O2 sats stable on
RA.
4) GI: patient developed evidence of ileus between POD#5 and
POD#7. She had nausea/vomiting; CT abdomen revealed dilated
loops of bowel c/w partial SBO vs. ileus. She was made NPO/IVF
pending output from her ileostomy. Subjectively she improved
and was allowed sips of fluids which she tolerated well. On POD
9 she underwent CT scan of abdomen due to elevated WBC count -
CT revealed complete SBO at level of ostomy. She was
transferred to gen [**Doctor First Name **] for further management.
5) GU: UoP was borderline up until POD#7. She responded well to
lasix and IVF boluses. Fractional excretion of urea was c/w
prerenal disease. There were no urinary eosinophils to suggest
intrinsic disease. UP improved following tx for SBO.
6) Endo: TSH was evaluated during evaluation of mental status
changes. TSH was elevated but T4 was within normal limits. She
was maintained on levoxyl.
Gen [**Doctor First Name **] (from POD 9):
CT showed SBO - patient was made NPO, NGT & foley placed for
decompression, IVFs and TPN started, patient monitored with
serial exams. Initial subjective and clinical improvement was
seen as patient was afebrile and WBC decreased. However, POD 12
patient spiked fever and WBC increased. Had UTI, started on
levaquin. High output still from NGT, increasing drainage and
erythema. repeat CT scan showed perwistent SBO, no abcess
collection. Because of persistent obsturction and no
improvement, patient was taken to the OR on POD 15 for
exploratory laparotomy, resitting of ileosotmy, lysis of
adhesions, resection of small intestine, closure of enterotomys
x2 and closure of abdomen with vicryl mesh and VAC. Patient
remained on levo/flagyl.
POD 1 - IN PACU, then TSICu patient remained intubated .had
initial pressor requirement. swan catherter placed.
POD 2 - TPN restarted. Vancomycin added to levo/flagyl for GPC
in wound.
POD [**3-16**] - pt still intubated, but awake and alert; Vac had
draingage sent for labs b/c of possible fistula formation.
POD 5 - enterocutaneous fistulas from open ab wound diagnosed;
VAC changed; bowel function returned with good osteomy output.
VRE grew from abd mesh - Linazolid started. Patient was
extubated successfully.
POD 6 transferred to floor, but POD 7 transferred back to ICU -
had increasing SOB/tachy; controlled with meds/nebs, had
thoracentesis.
POD 11 patient was transferred back to the floor.
Patient continued to have low grade fevers without a source.
POD19 - CT scan obtained; did not show abcess.
POD21 - vac change showed large amount of sucus trapped behind
inferior portion of the mesh. POD22 - mesh was removed and new
suction drainage system was employed to drain the wound. After
this time, patient's low grade fever disappeared.
POD25 - all antibiotics were dc'd; latest urince culture was
contamination, no growth. For the next two weeks patient was
stable without any issues.
POD 40 - patient had some bleeding from the left superior
portion of the wound, asymptomatic.
Remainder of discharge summary dictated and to be appended to
this portion of the hospital course.
Medications on Admission:
Metoprolol 50 [**Hospital1 **]
Meclizine 25 qd
Pentasa 1000 mg QID
Levoxyl 50 qd
Digoxin 0.[**Age over 90 **] M/W/F, 0.25 T/Th/S/S
Lipitor 20 QD
Warfarin 5 qd held ? since [**7-19**]
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Crohn's disease, enterocutaneous fistulae, endometrial cancer
status post total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral
salpingo-oophorectomy, prior cerebrovascular accident, atrial
fibrillation, hypothyroidism, hypercholesterolemia, history of
total colectomy, ileostomy, asthma
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Patient to be discharged to a rehabilitation facility and to
have daily wound care with dressing changes once a day to keep
fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath, chest
pain, redness or drainage about the wounds, or if there are any
questions or concerns.
Followup Instructions:
Patient to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in two weeks and to call
to schedule an appointment at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 64379**].
Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 64380**]
Admission Date: [**2164-7-24**]
Discharge Date: [**2165-1-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2099-9-23**]
Sex: F
Service: [**Last Name (un) **]
HOSPITAL COURSE: This is a continuation of the discharge
summary that was started by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] that was truncated
on [**2164-9-17**]. This will dictate the additional 3-1/2
months of her hospital course. Both will be included in the
final paper work to describe this hospital stay. On [**2164-9-17**] the patient was continued on total parenteral
nutrition and continued to have laboratories checked. On
[**2164-9-19**] the patient was continued on total
parenteral nutrition and was on the floor at this time
receiving wound care to her stoma site with Nugauze. She
continued on total parenteral nutrition throughout this
period and was then prepared for eventual abdominal closure
and likely fistula take-down. The important aspects of her
care at this point were improving her nutritional status
through the use of total parenteral nutrition. She was having
weekly nutrition laboratories checked as well. Albumin,
transferrin, ferritin and iron every Monday. Of note, the
patient was also on Lovenox for anticoagulation at this time
for atrial fibrillation. She was eventually converted to
warfarin and her INR was checked 3 times a week during the
period leading up to surgery as she was prepared. She was
also on Digoxin at this time with levels being checked
routinely and had been placed on Levofloxacin on [**2164-10-20**] for a urinary tract infection. She underwent a 5 day
course and the infection was noted to have resolved and the
antibiotics were able to be stopped. In the period leading up
to her operation she did of note have other infectious events
with 2 central line infections, one in the middle of [**Month (only) 359**]
and one at the end of [**Month (only) **] which required transfer into
the Intensive Care Unit when she became septic and
hypotensive. For both of these events she was treated with
Vancomycin and fluconazole in addition to Flagyl and
Levofloxacin. She continued to be prepared for surgery which
was supposed to take place at the end of [**Month (only) **]. However,
this was unable to occur due to the septic event that
occurred on Sunday, [**2164-12-9**]. The patient was
brought to the Intensive Care Unit. She was assessed with
blood cultures, chest x-ray, urine cultures and lime
cultures. The peripheral inserted central catheter from 2
months before ended up growing back staph enterococcus that
was presumed to be possibly Vancomycin resistant. The patient
was started on linezolid during this time and completed a 2
week course. The bulk of the management for the interval from
[**9-17**] into early [**Month (only) 1096**] was for this complex wound
management and optimization of her nutrition prior to the
embarkment upon repair of such complicated fistulae and
hernias.
It was determined that the patient was adequately
preoperatively prepared and having been treated for her line
complication. She was brought to the operating room on
[**2164-12-25**] and underwent an enterectomy with
anastomosis with enteroenterostomy, excision of enterotomies,
jejunostomy tube placement, adhesiolysis of abdominal
adhesions of extensive nature, repair of incisional hernia
and implantation of mesh for repair of incisional hernia and
myocutaneous fascial flap for repair of incisional hernia.
The case was performed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] with
Drs. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and [**Name5 (PTitle) 3826**] as assistants. The case went as
planned and the patient was able to tolerate the procedure
well with blood loss of approximately 150 ml. The patient
received 5200 ml of Crystalloid fluid in the operating room
and her urine output was 620 ml during the case. Significant
findings during the case were 4 separate enterocutaneous
fistulae with resulting 8 separate small bowel openings, a
large area of incisional hernia secondary to dehiscence and
removal of prosthetic mesh following her previous repair and
a total of 24 inches of small intestine that were removed.
The remaining small intestine length was estimated to be
greater than 8 feet. The patient left the operating room
intubated and was brought to the Intensive Care Unit at this
time. She was able to be extubated on postoperative day 2
without any difficulties and was weaned and her nasal cannula
oxygen was weaned during this time. Her tube feeds were then
restarted at a trophic rate of 10 ml per hour and gradually
increased to 60 ml per hour at a rate of increase of
approximately 10 ml per increment every 1 to 2 days. The
patient gradually advanced to a regular diet which she was
noted to be tolerating well at the time of discharge and was
receiving Boost 3 times a day as the patient tolerated. Also
of note the patient was started with physical therapy again
after her operation to increase her activity and to improve
her likelihood of success in terms of her rehabilitation. She
was an eager participant despite feeling fatigued at times
and made significant progress with them.
From a system space perspective to round out this summary I
view her issues as such:
Neurologically the patient was stable in the postoperative
period. She had some occasional issues with pain that was
treated with Percocet elixir as well as occasional issues
with anxiety for which she received lorazepam 0.5 mg IV q 8
hours as needed. She had no neurologic events during this
time.
From a cardiovascular standpoint she was stable throughout
receiving p.o. metoprolol and Digoxin with levels checked 2
or 3 times weekly. In the days before discharge it was
determined that patient could benefit from an extra dose of
metoprolol and was increased from b.i.d. to t.i.d. dose of 50
mg due to the patient's occasional morning episodes of
tachycardia where her blood pressure was maintained.
From a respiratory standpoint she was stable on room air
breathing in saturation ranges of the high 90%. She was
fairly diligent in terms of her use of incentive spirometry
and breathing exercises and getting herself out of bed and
practicing pulmonary toilet.
From a gastrointestinal standpoint she was on lansoprazole
oral suspension given once daily for acid suppression. She
was on tube feeds, Impact with Fiber at half strength that is
60 ml per hour with feedings held for residuals for 100 ml
checked very 4 hours. She was on Boost breakfast, lunch and
dinner supplements as tolerated. She was on a regular diet.
She was on calorie counts in the days leading up to her
discharge and was found to be averaging around 700 to 800
kilocalories per day with a goal of course eventually being
to eliminate the tube feeds and for her to be able to support
herself on a regular diet per os.
Genitourinary: Patient was without Foley catheter at the time
of discharge and was urinating without issue at the time of
discharge and making between 1-1/2 and 2 liters a day.
From a hematologic standpoint the patient was also doing well
with stable blood counts. However, the goal was to bring her
international normalized ratio up to 2.5 or thereabouts on
warfarin and on the day of discharge she still had not
achieved that goal and was receiving 2 and 5 mg of warfarin
dosage daily with the goal INR as stated before. [**Doctor Last Name **] were no
other hematologic abnormalities noted during her hospital
stay.
Endocrine: Patient was on a regular insulin sliding scale
postoperatively. However, blood sugars were noted to be very
well controlled and she was noted to not require this. Hence
fingersticks were discontinued. She was also on levothyroxine
which was continued throughout the postoperative period with
plans for her to be discharged on 100 mcg once daily.
Infectious disease issues were resolved at the time of
discharge. The patient had had several infections during her
hospital stay that were treated with various and sundry
antibiotics such as linezolid, levofloxacin, fluconazole,
Vancomycin, metronidazole, etc. She was afebrile at the time
of discharge and her white counts were within normal limits.
For prophylactic regimen the patient at this time was on
lansoprazole oral suspension 30 m daily as mentioned before.
The patient was on heparin 5,000 units subcutaneously 3x a
day. The patient was on Pneumoboots when in bed. The patient
was to continue wearing an abdominal binder when out of bed.
Patient was encouraged to walk around and practice incentive
spirometry. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: The patient
was off all intravenous fluids at this time and was on tube
feeds and a regular diet. It will be suggested that she
receive occasional laboratory draws in the period of time
that she spends at rehabilitation, perhaps drawing
electrolytes twice a week would be wise in addition to her
daily INR checks to reach a therapeutic goal through means of
warfarin.
Psychiatric: There were no issues in the postoperative period
of significant note. However, the patient obviously had had a
long and difficult hospital course and gone through numerous
events and various transfers throughout the hospital that
surely were taxing on her as well has having to go through a
fairly major operation and recovery lasting from mid summer
through the first days of winter. She was not requiring any
medications at this time to address any of these issues.
However, several teams and staff throughout the hospital
eagerly participated in her care to help her progress through
this hospital stay.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient will be discharged to
the rehabilitation facility and to have daily wound care with
dressing changes once a day to keep wound clean and dry as
needed. M.D. to be made aware if patient having fevers,
chills, nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath, chest pain,
redness or drainage about the wound or if there are any
questions or concerns.
FINAL DIAGNOSES: Crohn's disease.
Enterocutaneous fistulae.
Endometrial cancer, status post total abdominal hysterectomy
and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy.
Prior cerebrovascular accident.
Atrial fibrillation.
Hypothyroidism.
Hypercholesterolemia.
History of total colectomy and ileostomy.
Asthma.
RECOMMENDED FOLLOW UP: Patient to follow up with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks and to have appointment set up through
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3201**].
MAJOR SURGICAL OR INVASIVE PROCEDURES: Total abdominal
hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy.
Ventral hernia repair.
Jejunostomy feeding tube placement.
Partial small bowel resection, take down of enterocutaneous
fistulae, closure of abdominal wall and [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1661**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1662**] drain
placement.
Central venous line placements (multiple), peripheral
inserted central catheter placements (multiple).
Foley catheter placements (multiple).
Endotracheal intubations (multiple).
Peripheral intravenous line placements (multiple).
Arterial line placements (multiple).
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Albuterol 0.083% solution, 1
inhalation q 4 - 6 hours as needed for wheezing and shortness
of breath.
Ipratropium bromide 0.02% solutions, 1 inhalation q 6 hours
as needed for wheezing and shortness of breath.
Miconazole nitrite 2% powder, 1 application topical t.i.d. as
needed.
Heparin 5,000 subcutaneous t.i.d.
Levothyroxine 100 mcg p.o. q.d.
Lansoprazole 30 mg p.o. q.d.
Digoxin 250 mcg p.o. q.d.
Metoprolol 50 mg p.o. t.i.d., hold for a systolic blood
pressure less than 100, heart rate less than 60.
Percocet elixir 525/5 5 to 10 ml p.o. q 4 to 6 hours as
needed for pain.
Bismuth 262 mg per 15 ml, 15 ml p.o. t.i.d.
Loperamide 2 ml p.o. t.i.d.
Tylenol as needed for pain.
TREATMENTS AND FREQUENCY: Patient must have regular physical
therapy and be encouraged to get out of bed as frequently as
possible. Patient to have wound care with daily examination
and changes of dressing to keep wounds clean and dry as
needed.
DIET: Patient to be discharged on Impact with Fiber half
strength with a rate of 60 ml per hour and not to advance and
to check the residuals every 4 hours with holds for residuals
greater than 100. Patient to receive Boost supplements in
addition to her regular diet.
DISPOSITION: Patient to be discharged to rehabilitation and
to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) **]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15912**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2165-1-3**] 13:25:19
T: [**2165-1-3**] 14:55:06
Job#: [**Job Number 64381**]
Name: [**Known lastname 11310**],[**Known firstname 1647**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 11311**]
Admission Date: [**2164-7-24**] Discharge Date: [**2165-1-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2099-9-23**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Dilantin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3524**]
Addendum:
There was an error in the previous transcription of my dictation
from [**2165-1-3**]. In the final copy it read that Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was
achieving oxygen saturations of 90% on room air. What I meant
to say is that the patient was actually achieving saturations in
the 95-97% range on room air at the time of discharge. Thanks.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 49**] - [**Location (un) 50**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2207**] MD [**MD Number(1) 3525**]
Completed by:[**2165-1-4**] Name: [**Known lastname 11310**],[**Known firstname 1647**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 11311**]
Admission Date: [**2164-7-24**] Discharge Date: [**2165-1-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2099-9-23**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Dilantin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3524**]
Addendum:
This is an addendum to a discharge summary that encompassed Ms.
[**Known lastname 11312**] hospital stay until [**2165-1-4**].
From [**Date range (1) 11313**], the patient continued to make good progress
in her recovery. She received daily physical therapy. She
continued to receive cycled tube feeds via her jejunostomy tube.
She tolerated these well. She would have mild intermittant
abdominal pain from time to time that resolved with oral pain
medication. Calorie counts performed from [**Date range (1) 11314**]
revealed that the patient was eating everything on her food
tray. Tube feeds will be continued for the time being, but may
soon be rendered unnecessary.
She is being discharged on [**2165-1-11**] to The [**Doctor Last Name 321**] Skilled Nursing
Facility in [**Location (un) 322**], MA (contrary to what was reported on the
original discharge summary. She is in good condition, but is in
need of physical therapy rehabilitation. She is to see Dr.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 84**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2206**] in clinic in 2 weeks, at which time her
abdominal sutures can be removed.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Doctor Last Name 321**] Nursing & Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) 322**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2207**] MD [**MD Number(1) 3525**]
Completed by:[**2165-1-11**] | [
"038.9",
"998.11",
"569.69",
"427.31",
"182.0",
"785.59",
"552.21",
"614.6",
"996.62",
"280.0",
"518.5",
"555.9",
"293.0",
"998.31",
"996.69",
"569.81",
"560.9",
"568.0",
"599.0",
"244.9",
"995.92",
"998.2"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.6",
"54.59",
"68.4",
"45.62",
"99.15",
"38.93",
"53.61",
"00.14",
"46.41",
"96.72",
"38.86",
"86.74",
"46.73",
"93.59",
"65.61",
"46.39"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 25903, 26171 | 3108, 9636 | 283, 350 | 21781, 21790 | 1553, 3085 | 10590, 10914 | 1156, 1271 | 21814, 24175 | 9962, 10240 | 9662, 9846 | 10932, 20299 | 20324, 20674 | 877, 1063 | 1286, 1534 | 20692, 20987 | 20999, 21759 | 229, 245 | 378, 689 | 711, 854 | 1079, 1140 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,924 | 182,867 | 19376 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2197-3-10**] Discharge Date: [**2197-3-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2143-2-22**] Sex: M
Service: [**Location (un) 259**]
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 54 year-old male
patient with Down Syndrome, bilateral deafness, status post
two hemorrhagic strokes ([**2195-11-3**] and [**2196-12-3**]) who
was noted at home to have altered mental status progressing
to unresponsiveness. The patient was initially brought to
the [**Hospital 40262**] Hospital where he was intubated and transferred
to [**Hospital1 69**] for further
evaluation. A head CT was significant for a left frontal
lobe bleed with smaller bleeds in the parietal area, a right
lateral ventricle and basal ganglia. An MRI was significant
for a left frontal bleed and old right parietal/fontal
bleeds. The patient's INR was noted to be 1.6 and he was
given fresh frozen platelets infusions and vitamin K.
Neurosurgery evaluated the patient and felt that he was not a
surgical candidate and the patient was eventually transferred
to the Neurology Service. The patient was given Mannitol 1
gram per kilogram and loaded with Dilantin 1 gram.
Five weeks prior to admission the patient had left hand
clumsiness, which improved. He was evaluated with an MRI/MRA
on [**2197-2-3**], which showed subacute right parietal
aneurysm. He had a normal TTE with an anticardiolipin IGG
weekly positive at 26.4.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Down syndrome.
2. Status post two hemorrhagic strokes, [**2195-11-3**] with
left sided weakness that resolved, [**2196-12-3**] with right
sided weakness that has persisted.
3. Deaf.
4. Hypothyroidism.
5. Chronic lower back pain.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Levothyroxine 150 micrograms po q day.
2. Naprosyn.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives at home with his parents
and gets assistance with his activities of daily living. He
walks with a cane. There is no tobacco or alcohol use.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs temperature 97.8. Blood
pressure 107/52. Heart rate 66. Respirations 12. 100% on
room air. General the patient is intubated and sedated with
an initial examination performed under anesthesia, the
patient exhibited no spontaneous movements. Pupils were
pinpoint bilaterally and minimally reactive. The patient was
unable to follow commands or localize to pain in any
extremities. His only response to painful stimuli is biting
of the ET tube. Right lower extremity toes upgoing. Left
lower extremity toes equivocal. Cardiovascular regular rate
and rhythm. No murmurs, rubs or gallops. Lungs clear to
auscultation bilaterally.
LABORATORY: White blood cell count 7.8, hematocrit 32.3,
platelets 139, PT 14.7, PTT 26.8, INR 1.6, sodium 141,
potassium 3.7, chloride 108, bicarb 29, BUN 14, creatinine
0.8, glucose 100. Calcium 8.5, phosphate 2.8, magnesium 1.6.
Tox screen is negative. Urinalysis was negative. Amylase
86.
HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Neurological: The patient initially
presented to an outside hospital with increasing altered
mental status, which progressed to unresponsiveness. Head CT
and MRI significant for a left frontal bleed. The patient
was admitted to the Neurosurgery Intensive Care Unit. He was
loaded with Dilantin given Decadron for concern for cerebral
edema. He remained clinically stable. The neurosurgery team
decided that he was not a surgical candidate. The patient
was therefore transferred to the Neurology Service where his
Dilantin was continued and levels checked. The patient had
serial head CTs, which showed no evidence of new bleeding or
progression of his previous hemorrhage. Once extubated the
patient became gradually more alert, responsive and
interactive. His neurological examination was stable. The
etiology of the patient's recurrent intracranial hemorrhages
was thought likely secondary to amyloid angiopathy as a
previous outpatient workup with protein C, protein S,
anticardiolipin and factor 5 liden was normal.
2. Hematology: The patient was admitted with a history of
two hemorrhagic strokes and noted to have a new intracranial
hemorrhage. The patient had been evaluated as an outpatient
by a hematologist who considered the etiology of the
patient's recurrent bleeds to be likely amyloid angiopathy,
which can be seen with Down syndrome. The
Hematology/Oncology consult service was contact[**Name (NI) **] and felt
that amyloid angiography was the most likely cause for the
ICH, so there was no further workup of coagulopathy rate
indicated. The patient was noted to have a edematous right
arm and an ultrasound was significant for a deep venous
thrombosis. In light of the patient's intracranial
hemorrhage and deep venous thrombosis the hematology team
recommended treating the patient's elevated INR with 6 units
of fresh frozen platelets. The patient was also started on
vitamin K injections 10 mg subq q day for five days. A DIC
profile was checked and noted to be consistent with the
patient's deep venous thrombosis. An SPEP was also
recommended for the patient's high IGG and IGA noted in
[**Month (only) 404**] to rule out monoclonal gammopathy. The patient's
right arm thrombosis was treated locally and symptomatically
with elevation and heat as there was little concern for a
life threatening pulmonary embolus. With 6 units of fresh
frozen platelets the patient's INR decreased to 1.3.
Anticardiolipin antibody IGG was noted to be elevated at
44.7. The lupus anticoagulants was negative and beta two
lipoprotein is pending at the time of dictation.
3. Infectious disease: On the day following admission the
patient was noted to have a low grade fever with an increase
in white blood cell count. A chest x-ray was obtained, which
was thought to be consistent with aspiration pneumonia and he
was started on Levofloxacin and Flagyl. A repeat chest x-ray
showed interval improvement in the patient's left lower lobe
infiltrate. A urine culture was positive for E-coli. The
patient's Foley catheter was discontinued and he received a
seven day course of Levofloxacin for a urinary tract
infection. The patient was afebrile for several days, but
again began having low grade fevers that were attributed to
his right upper extremity thrombosis as well as fresh frozen
platelets infusions. The patient was clinically stable, a
decreasing white blood cell count with blood cultures that
were consistently negative.
4. Endocrine: The patient was admitted with a history of
hypothyroidism and was continued on his Synthroid throughout
this admission.
5. FEN: The patient was noted to have consistently low
potassium and phosphate levels and was continued on
Neutra-Phos two packets t.i.d. He was evaluated by speech
and swallow, which was negative for aspiration. He was
continued on thin liquids and pureed solids and encouraged to
take frequent meals for poor nutritional status.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient is discharged to an extended
care facility where he should continue all medications as
prescribed.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Left frontal lobe ICH.
2. Down syndrome.
3. Deafness.
4. Status post hemorrhagic strokes.
5. Hypothyroidism.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Ranitidine 150 mg po b.i.d.
2. Levothyroxine 150 micrograms po q day.
3. Neutra-Phos two packets po t.i.d.
4. Dilantin 300 mg po q day to be continued for one month
and then titrated down if the patient is asymptomatic.
5. Vitamin K 2 mg po q day times two days.
FOLLOW UP: The patient will be followed by the physicians at
the extended care facility. The patient's family is
instructed to call their primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3403**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] to schedule a follow up appointment within one to two
weeks after discharge.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4446**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4950**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2197-3-17**] 09:46
T: [**2197-3-17**] 10:00
JOB#: [**Job Number 52695**]
| [
"431",
"599.0",
"459.9",
"244.9",
"996.62",
"707.0",
"758.0",
"507.0",
"451.84"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.07",
"96.71",
"96.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7072, 7190 | 7213, 7485 | 2943, 6886 | 7497, 8074 | 1976, 2925 | 185, 1406 | 1428, 1775 | 1792, 1953 | 6911, 7051 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23,770 | 138,681 | 20591 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2142-12-31**] Discharge Date: [**2143-1-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2109-5-4**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Platelet Concentrate Infusion / Blood-Group Specific Substance /
Ambisome
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6169**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea and progressive AML
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
33yoF with leukemia AML s/p allo [**First Name3 (LF) 3242**] and recurrence, last chemo
[**12-3**], presents with 8hrs of increasing SOB, orthopnea, and right
sided chest pain, pleuritic in nature. Acutely worsening one hr
pta. PMH sig for known large pleural effusion on left and
chronic pericardial effusion. She experiences intermittent SOB
but never severe over past 6 months. This week she has been in
good state of health, she noted feeling well. Had platelet
transfusion yesterday without event. Was at home last night and
had acute onset CP and SOB. Progressively more severe overnight.
Called EMS this am, sats 80s on room air in field by EMS. Noted
to be hypoxic, tachycardic. Diffuse abdominal guarding and
reproducible right low CP and back tenderness. In ED was given
1L NS IVF. Dilaudid for cp. Notes increased dyspnea over past
few hours.
.
H/o recurrent AML after allo-[**Month/Day (4) 3242**]. chronic large left pleural
effusions. She recently finished a 5 day course of Clofarabine
(1st cycle) on [**2142-12-3**]. Today, she is day + 185 from her allo
transplant.
.
ROS: no recent f/c/n/v/sweats. No change in bowel or bladder
function.
Past Medical History:
Past Oncology History: Patient is a 33 year old female who was
diagnosed with AML in [**4-/2141**] when a left pleural effusion was
found to contain myeloblasts, with an inititally negative bone
marrow biopsy. At that time she presented with SOB and CP and
was intubated at [**Hospital3 **]. She required multiple thoracenteses
for symptomatic control and eventually underwent induction
chemotherapy (7+3), requiring a D+C as the patient was pregnant
at the time, with complete remission and consolidation therapy
with HIDAC. She had recurrence of disease in [**12/2141**] with a
left pleural effusion and circulating blasts. Repeat bone marrow
biopsy was positive for AML. Patient again underwent induction
with 7+3, resulting in complete remission. However, in [**2-/2142**]
bone marrow bx demonstrated recurrent AML. She underwent
reinduction therapy with mitoxantrone, etoposide, and
cytarabine(MEC). Hospitalizations have been complicated by
admissions for neutropenic fever, VRE bacteremia, and C.
difficile infection. Repeat BM Bx in [**5-/2142**] showed a
hypocellular marrow with blasts. She finally underwent
MRD-allo-SCT on [**2142-6-29**] for recurrent disease. Patient did well
until [**8-31**], when she presented with fevers and was treated for a
S. Viridans and Bacillus cereus bacteremia.
During that admission, patient seroconverted with a positive CMV
viral load of 747 copies/ml. Given these results, the patient
was started on Valganciclovir. For her relapse, she completed a
5 day course of Clofarabine (1st cycle) on [**2142-12-3**]. Currently
maintained on hydrea 500mg [**Hospital1 **] and prednisone 40mg daily.
.
Other Past Medical History:
1. Asthma
2. History of right popliteal DVT in [**2141-4-27**]
4. History of malignant pleural effusions L sided persistent
since [**8-31**]
5. History of chemotherapy induced cardiomyopathy with EF 25%,
improved w/ EF 50% on echo [**8-/2142**]; cardiomegaly on CXR since
[**8-31**]
6. b/l knee pain due to erythropeoitic conversion versus
leukemic infiltrate on MRI
7. Anemia due to AML and chemo baseline 26%
8. Persistent thrombocytopenia with splenomegaly baseline 10
9. Hepatomegaly and transaminitis, elevated alkaline phosphatase
10. Neutropenia since [**2142-12-1**] due to chemo, w/persistent blasts;
admitted 11/10-13/05 for neutropenic fever.
11. h/o intermittent pericardial effusions.
Social History:
The patient lives at home with her husband, son and
(intermittently) her mother. She has an extensive travel history
(has visited 28 countries) and is an executive assistant for EF
Travel although she has not worked since [**Month (only) 1096**]. No ETOH,
tobacco or illicit history.
Family History:
There is no known history of leukemia, lymphoma, or other
cancers. Her mother has nephrolithiasis and HTN. Her father, son
and three siblings are healthy. Grandmother passed away of
stroke.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: Temperature: 97 Pulse: 135 (125-145 in ED) Blood
Pressure: 99/50 (92-165/70s) Respiratory Rate: 35 (26-44 in ED)
Oxygen Saturation: 90% RA, 99% on NRB, 80% RA documented by EMS
Pulsus paradoxus 12 at 15:10
General: ill appearing female sitting in bed, upright at 90
degrees, grimacing, conversational dyspnea noting increased
dyspnea with each breath
HEENT: Pupils equal and reactive, extraoccular movements intact,
anicteric, dry mucous membranes.
Neck: JVP at mandible, distended EJ rises with inspiration
Cardiac: tachy rate, regular, no rub, murmurs, or
gallops appreciated, extrem cool, pulses 2+ b/l equal, cap
refill <2 s
Pulmonary: shallow breathing, mild accessory mm use, poor air
movement, decreased bs [**3-30**] way up on R>L
Abdomen: quiet bowel sounds, mildly tender RUQ and LUQ,
nondistended, +HSM.
Extremities: cool, [**3-1**]+ pedal edema.
Pertinent Results:
Pertinent labs:141 | 103 | 15 / 97 AG=17
3.9 | 21 | 0.5\
Ca: 8.2 Mg: 2.0 P: 3.9
MCV 80 WBC 1.8 HGB 11.2 PLT 15 HCT 30.4 Gran-Ct: 70
PT: 13.1 PTT: 22.7 INR: 1.1
.
IMAGING:
ECG: sinus tach, reg, left axis, nl intervals, + alternans, nl
voltage, no ischemic ST/TW changes seen in wavy baseline
Chest x-ray: Persistent left pleural effusion with
atelectasis/consolidation at the left lung base. Cardiomegaly,
unchanged.
CTA: PE study inadequate due to patient resp motion. No saddle
embolus but no further comment can be made. Bilat pleural
effusions with associated atelectasis/consolidation, unchanged.
Interstitial opacities bilaterally as well. Moderate to large
pericardial effusion. No bowel obstruction or acute pathology in
abdomen. Left ov. dermoids.
TTE:
1. The left atrium is normal in size.
2. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left
ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%).
3.Right ventricular chamber size is normal. Right ventricular
systolic
function is normal.
4.The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with
good leaflet excursion. No color doppler studies were performed
to evaluate either mitral or aortic regurgitation.
5.The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. (see above)
6.There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
7. There is a large pericardial effusion. There are no
echocardiographic signs of tamponade.
Compared with the findings of the prior report (tape unavailable
for review) of [**2142-10-12**], the effusion is circumferential but
somewhat loculated given that there is a larger collection of
pericardial fluid laterally to the left ventricular and
posterior to the right ventricle. The effusion laterally is up
to 2.4 cm thick. By description the effusion is much larger than
previously reported. There is a large pleural effusion present.
Brief Hospital Course:
Impression/Plan:
1. Hypoxic respiratory failure: A large pericardial effusion was
noted on echo and CT. The SOB however improved on steroids and
may have been related to a post platelet tranfusion reation.
Pleural effusion was stable. TTE showed large retrocardiac
pericardial effusion, but no tamponade physiology. Patient with
pulsus of 12 in MICU, the 6 on arrival to 7 [**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]. The Left
pleural effusion was also not drained because the risk of a
pneumothorax. A CTA was done to evaluate for PE and showed no
saddle embolus, but was inadequate due to respiratory motion.
Patient was stabilized on 4-6L NC with O2 sats of 100%. On the
[**Hospital Ward Name 3242**] floor, her O2 was weaned off and she had O2 sats of 96-97%
on RA. She continued to have orthopnea, but her shortness of
breath has markedly improved since admission. She received a
total of 3 units of platelets in anticipation of a
thoracentesis. She was evaluated for thoracentesis on the day
of discharge, but her Left pleural effusion was thought to be
too small to be tapped. She was discharged breathing easily on
room air.
.
2. AML: She had recurrent disease after 7+3 induction and
consolidation. She then underwent reinduction with MEC followed
by an allo-MRD [**Hospital Ward Name 3242**]. She has subsequently relapsed. She is day
+188 from allo-[**Hospital Ward Name 3242**] with relapse. She was continued on
prophylaxis with Bactrim, levofloxacin, acyclovir and
voriconazole. Her prednisone and allopurinol were also
continued. She will receive chemo from Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1557**] as an
outpatient.
.
3. Tachycardia: Sinus tachycardia. The MICU team felt that
this might be due to low CO, therefore they held nodal blockers
as she may have had compromised SV and need for adequate HR for
optimal CO. Given her HTN and tachycardia on the floor,
however, we restarted her metoprolol to increase filling time
for a larger SV and CO.
.
4. Hypertension: Metoprolol and lisinopril were held initially
[**2-28**] hypotension, but that is resolved, so these were continued.
Medications on Admission:
1. Hydroxyurea 500 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday).
5. Voriconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
6. Acyclovir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day.
7. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day.
8. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
9. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day.
10. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 6-8 hours.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Dilaudid 4 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every four (4)
hours as needed for pain.
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO three times a day as needed for menstrual
cramps.
13. Ambien 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS as needed for
insomnia.
14. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
15. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO once a day.
Discharge Medications:
1. Hydroxyurea 500 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday).
5. Voriconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
6. Acyclovir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day.
7. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day.
8. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
9. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day.
10. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 6-8 hours.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Dilaudid 4 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every four (4)
hours as needed for pain.
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO three times a day as needed for menstrual
cramps.
13. Ambien 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS as needed for
insomnia.
14. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
15. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Company **]/Hospice
Discharge Diagnosis:
pericardial effusion
pleural effusion
leukemia
anemia
neutropenia
thrombocytopenia
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
1. Take all of your medications as directed.
2. Please follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1557**] tomorrow in clinic.
3. Please seek medical attention if you develop worsened
shortness of breath, chest pain, fevers, chills, nausea,
vomiting or any other concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11755**], [**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3237**]
Date/Time:[**2143-1-4**] 1:30
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 539**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9816**], RN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3241**]
Date/Time:[**2143-1-4**] 2:00
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 3242**] [**Apartment Address(1) 1641**] Date/Time:[**2143-1-4**] 2:00
Completed by:[**2143-1-4**] | [
"401.9",
"423.9",
"996.85",
"288.0",
"284.8",
"518.81",
"511.9",
"E878.0",
"205.00"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.05",
"99.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12059, 12112 | 7300, 9394 | 362, 369 | 12239, 12246 | 5358, 5358 | 12576, 13023 | 4263, 4454 | 10739, 12036 | 12133, 12218 | 9420, 10716 | 12270, 12553 | 4469, 5339 | 294, 324 | 397, 1554 | 5373, 7277 | 3246, 3946 | 3962, 4247 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,386 | 124,911 | 24711+24712 | Discharge summary | report+report | Admission Date: [**2132-8-7**] Discharge Date: [**2132-9-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2068-7-24**] Sex: M
Service: CSU
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This 64 year-old white male has
a history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia and noninsulin
dependent diabetes mellitus. He has a past medical history
significant for coronary artery disease and was catheterized
several years ago. He recently had a stress test which was
positive and denies any chest discomfort, shortness of breath
or increased fatigue but has limited exercise tolerance due
to bilateral calf claudication. He is now admitted for
elective cardiac catheterization.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for history of
hyperlipidemia, hypertension, noninsulin dependent diabetes
mellitus, gastroesophageal reflux disease, claudication,
status post reconstructive facial surgery after a motor
vehicle accident in [**2102**], heavy alcohol use, drinks 6 to 10
beers per day. He has no known allergies.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Diovan 160 mg p.o. daily, Niaspan
500 mg daily, omeprazole 20 mg p.o. daily, Lipitor 40 mg p.o.
daily, Actos 30 mg p.o. daily, nifedipine 90 mg p.o. daily,
hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg p.o. daily, aspirin 325 mg p.o.
b.i.d., Zetia 10 mg daily.
SOCIAL HISTORY: He lives with his wife and works as a
mechanic. He has a 45 pack year smoking history but quit 8
years prior to admission and drinks 6 to 10 beers per day.
FAMILY HISTORY: Is unremarkable.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Is unremarkable.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: He is a well developed white male in
no apparent distress. Vital signs stable, afebrile. Head,
eyes, ears, nose and throat examination normocephalic,
atraumatic, extraocular movements intact. Oropharynx was
benign. Neck was supple, full range of motion, no
lymphadenopathy or thyromegaly. Carotids 2+ and equal
bilaterally with bruits. Lungs were clear to auscultation and
percussion. Cardiovascular examination: Regular rate and
rhythm, normal S1 and S2 with no murmurs, rubs or gallops.
Abdomen was soft, nontender with positive bowel sounds. No
masses or hepatosplenomegaly. He had bilateral varicosities
and palpable pulses bilaterally on his lower extremities.
HOSPITAL COURSE: He underwent cardiac catheterization on
[**8-7**] which revealed a 90% left main stenosis and 100%
right coronary artery stenosis. The left circumflex had an
80% stenosis. The left anterior descending coronary artery
had an 80% stenosis. He had a 55% ejection fraction. Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] was consulted and on [**8-8**] the underwent a
coronary artery bypass graft x3 with left internal mammary
artery to the left anterior descending coronary artery,
reverse saphenous vein graft to the diagonal and obtuse
marginal. Crossclamp time was 67 minutes. Total bypass time
was 92 minutes. He was transferred to the CSRU on propofol in
stable condition. He was extubated on his postoperative
night, was on nitroglycerine postoperative day, a
nitroglycerine drip and was diuresed and started on
Lopressor. Postoperative day 2 he was in stable condition
then became very confused and agitated and was felt to be
having withdrawal from alcohol. His breathing then became
labored and he was intubated. He then had complaint of
abdominal pain and his creatinine increased to 1.5. He had a
lactate of 10 and he had elevated liver function tests.
General surgery was consulted and they were concerned about
abdominal ischemia and he was taken to the operating room for
exploratory laparotomy at which time they found a necrotic
gallbladder which was perforated and he underwent a
cholecystectomy by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 816**] and he had bile peritonitis and
his liver also was dusky. He was transferred back to the CSRU
and was then also seen by neurology as he had unequal pupils.
His head CT was negative and he appeared to have a left
facial droop and neurology suggested keeping his blood
pressure above 120 and getting an MRI and MRA of the head
when the patient was stable. He remained intubated. His
lactate continued to climb up to 23.4 that same day. He was
closely followed by surgery and he had a bedside fascial
opening of the abdomen and the bowel looked dusky and there
was felt to be thrombus in his mesenteric artery. He had a
celiac artery occlusion. So interventional cardiology was
called as well as vascular surgery. He went to the operating
room for that. He also had a bronchial thrombus that same day
and vascular removed that. He then went to the angio suite to
have a stent of the superior mesenteric artery placed. He was
transferred back to the CSRU, started on CVH as he had become
acidotic with a gas of 7.26, 33, 141, 15 and negative 11. He
was on Dopamine at 6 at that point and on propofol. He
remained on these drips. He received multiple blood products
and he was on a fresh frozen plasma drip to keep his INR
under 2. He also received factor 7, a total of 7 units of
blood that day, 9 of fresh frozen plasma, 3 bags of platelets
and 1 of cryo. He continued to remain critically ill. He was
also followed by hematology to rule out thrombotic event. A
HIT screen was sent. His lactate did start to come down. The
next day it was around 13.5. He remained on the fresh frozen
plasma drip. He continued to be oliguric and remained on
CVVHD. He was taken off the propofol and started on Fentanyl
and Versed.
On postoperative day #4, 2 and 1 he began to have atrial
fibrillation and was seen by ET who did cardioversion and
this was not successful. On [**8-13**] he had an
exploratory laparotomy and a wash out. The bowel appeared
viable and his belly was left open. He did have Doppler flow
to the liver. He was continued to be followed by multiple
services. He remained on Dopamine, Fentanyl, Versed and
Levophed. His screen was negative and he got another HIT
screen which also eventually was negative as well. He finally
had the other type of HI screen sent to [**State 3706**] and that
came back positive. He continued to be in atrial
fibrillation, remained critically ill, was on amiodarone. He
remained on a fresh frozen plasma drip and CVVH. He was
started on total parenteral nutrition on postoperative day 7.
On postoperative day 8 he had the fascia of his belly closed.
He had slight debridement of necrotic skin an subcutaneous
tissue. His liver, duodenum and small bowel and large bowel
looked viable. He remained on amiodarone, midazolam and was
now on Neo-Synephrine at this point and he continued to
remain somewhat stable.
He had an infectious disease consult on [**8-18**] as his
white count was 35.7 but he was not particularly febrile. He
had his lines changed and his dose and dosage was increased
and his fluconazole was increased. He began to become more
responsive and his sedation was weaned off. He underwent a
bronchoscopy which was normal. He had several transesophageal
echocardiographies which never revealed any vegetations or
infectious cardiac issues. He was started on tube feeds on
[**8-20**], postoperative day 12. However, his liver
function tests, his total bilirubin was still elevated at
28.5. He continued to slightly improve but did remain on
amiodarone and Levophed. He had required intermittent large
doses of Levophed. Then began spiking to 102. He had
increasing liver function tests and continued to require the
fresh frozen plasma drip. He had a full body scan on
[**8-22**] that was negative which was postoperative day
14. He remained unchanged. His total bilirubin continued to
rise. He was in florid liver failure. He did grow out some
[**Female First Name (un) 564**] in his sputum for which he was treated. He continued
to be intermittently febrile and again he began to become
more neurologically responsive. He continued throughout this
time to have an elevated bilirubin which did not come down.
He required fresh frozen plasma to keep his INR from rising.
He continue to have a high Levophed requirement and he
remained on total parenteral nutrition. He remained on CVVH.
His bilirubin climbed to 44 and there were intermittent
attempts at tube feed which he did not tolerate. He had CVVH
discontinued intermittently but remained oliguric. He was
improving neurologically and was up in the chair, was more
alert and then on postoperative day #20 he was extubated and
had a large improvement. He remained slightly confused and
was still on his Levophed but was successfully extubated. He
then had a Dobhoff placed again. He started on tube feeds.
His bilirubin did continue to remain elevated. He was on
hemodialysis during this time tolerating that well and then
he had some diarrhea but he was doing well and then he did
develop gastrointestinal bleeding on postoperative day #25.
He had an upper gastrointestinal bleed. Gastroenterology was
consulted and scoped him and found blood in the descending
duodenum. They could not find the source of the bleeding and
in order to coagulate it he was given 6 units of fresh frozen
plasma, 8 units of blood, 1 bag of platelets. He was taken to
interventional radiology to try to have them intervene but
they were unsuccessful. He continued to bleed into the next
day. He [**Last Name (un) **] diffuse esophagogastritis. He was scoped
frequently and remained on a fresh frozen plasma drip. He was
reintubated as well also during this and was again put on
CVVH and total parenteral nutrition.
He continued to remain critical and required large amounts of
blood products and he then had increased oxygen requirement
to 100% and 18 of PEEP. He had bilateral chest tubes placed
without helping this. He was seen by pulmonary who felt this
was due to volume overload and he was then paralyzed in order
to be properly oxygenated and on postoperative #32 he was
requiring increasing pressors and it was very hard to keep
his blood pressure up and he was taken back to the operating
room by surgery and was found to have a perforated duodenum.
His abdomen remained open and a drain was placed and he
returned to the CSRU and he was unable to maintain a blood
pressure. So he gradually deteriorated and expired at 3:05
A.M. on [**2132-9-10**]. The family was notified. Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] was available and the family did not want a
postmortem. The medical examiner waived a postmortem.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Coronary artery disease.
2. Hypertension.
3. Hyperlipidemia.
4. Noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus.
5. Alcohol abuse.
6. Gastroesophageal reflux disease.
7. Multisystem organ failure.
8. Hepatic failure including hepatic, renal and pulmonary
failure.
9. Upper gastrointestinal bleed with duodenal perforation.
10. Necrotic gallbladder.
11. Bile peritonitis.
12. HIT.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 5897**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2132-10-24**] 14:48:07
T: [**2132-10-24**] 20:36:32
Job#: [**Job Number 62334**]
Admission Date: [**2132-8-7**] Discharge Date: [**2132-9-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2068-7-24**] Sex: M
Service: CSU
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This 64 year old white male had
a positive stress test and was referred for an elective
cardiac catheterization. He
DICTATION ENDED
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 5897**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2132-10-24**] 13:58:32
T: [**2132-10-24**] 21:41:07
Job#: [**Job Number 62335**]
| [
"995.92",
"440.21",
"518.5",
"571.2",
"532.20",
"997.79",
"427.5",
"570",
"287.5",
"427.31",
"E934.2",
"038.49",
"303.90",
"584.5",
"414.01",
"250.00",
"444.21",
"575.0",
"112.5",
"567.81",
"557.0",
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"575.4",
"285.1",
"038.43",
"557.1",
"287.4",
"286.7",
"401.9",
"433.10"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"44.43",
"54.99",
"38.03",
"00.13",
"99.15",
"39.61",
"00.45",
"54.11",
"45.13",
"96.72",
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"96.6",
"51.22",
"96.04",
"00.40",
"50.11",
"88.47",
"88.56",
"39.90"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 1438, 1456 | 10246, 11008 | 1003, 1247 | 2202, 10225 | 1517, 2184 | 1476, 1494 | 11037, 11409 | 667, 976 | 1264, 1421 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26,212 | 159,674 | 22772 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2190-1-14**] Discharge Date: [**2190-1-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2133-11-10**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**]
Chief Complaint:
Left hip pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Left open reduction internal fixation with dynamic hip screw
3 blood transfusions
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 724**] is a 56 year old gentleman with a history of ESRD on HD
[**3-7**] IgA nephropathy, labile HTN, DM, CAD who was initially
admitted to the medicine service on [**2190-1-14**] with left wrist and
hip pain following fall at hemodialysis after his legs "gave out
on him". Of note, he was admitted most recently in [**11-11**] with
sepsis from Morganella Morganii bacteremia at which time he also
had c. diff infection since which he reports he has been doing
well at home.
.
In the ED, initial VS were T: 98.6 BP: 164/95 HR: 74 RR: 20
O2sat 100%RA. He underwent multiple radiologic studies including
CT head which was negative for bleed, but did show "destructive
progressive process involving the left eye with differential,
neoplasm, hemorrage, and infection." Plain films of the left
hip, knee, and femur were reportedly negative for
fracture/dislocation. X-ray of left wrist and hand showed
probable distal radius fracture per radiology read. Ortho was
consulted and felt that wrist and hand films actually did not
show evidence of radial fracture. He was splinted anyhow due to
his pain. He received 2mg IV morphine and 500mg acetaminophen
PO. He is now being admitted for r/o occult fracture and PT
evaluation d/t persistent hip pain and inability to walk d/t
pain despite negative plain films of the hip.
Past Medical History:
1. HTN - difficult to control
2. DM - retinopathy, nephropathy
3. ESRD - due to IgA nephropathy/DM
4. diabetic retinopathy - blindness
5. R subclavian Thrombus [**2187**] - stopped anticoagulation in [**2187**]
6. Anemia of chronic disease
7. Hyperlipidemia
8. CAD - Cardiac catheterization from [**2188-2-4**] showed 3VD
with a 30% left main, a diffusely diseased LAD with 80% mid
stenosis, 90% diagonal, 60% second diagonal, and 90% OM1. None
suitable for PCI or CABG. EF 60-70% TTE [**2188-10-14**]
Social History:
Cantonese speaking, limited English, immigrated to the US 10 yrs
ago, currently lives with wife and 3 children, has been blind
for approx 3 years, has not worked recently; No history of
tobacco use, alcohol, or illicit drug use. Wife injects insulin.
Family History:
No family history of DM, CAD, Stroke, HTN, or Renal Disease
Physical Exam:
VS:
Chronically ill appearing man. pale appearing. Lethargic.
Pale conjunctiva. Right pupil round and minimally reactive to
light, left eye clouded. OP clear, MMM.
JVP low
RRR, II/VI sytolic murmur loudest at LUSB.
CTAB
soft +BS, NT/ND, No HSM appeciated.
No edema. Full popliteal, PT, and DP pulses B. Left radius TTP.
Left hip with large ecchymoses and palpable hematoma with
increased warmth and pain with palpation.
Neuro: A&Ox3. Lethargic but easily arousable. Follows commands.
Moving all extremities spontaneously.
Pertinent Results:
[**2190-1-13**] 08:15PM PLT COUNT-270
[**2190-1-13**] 08:15PM NEUTS-76.3* LYMPHS-12.9* MONOS-6.8 EOS-3.0
BASOS-0.9
[**2190-1-13**] 08:15PM WBC-6.1 RBC-4.81# HGB-15.5# HCT-44.4# MCV-92
MCH-32.2* MCHC-34.9 RDW-14.3
[**2190-1-13**] 08:15PM CALCIUM-9.5 PHOSPHATE-4.2 MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2190-1-13**] 08:15PM estGFR-Using this
[**2190-1-13**] 08:15PM GLUCOSE-181* UREA N-24* CREAT-4.9*#
SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-19
[**2190-1-14**] 06:15AM PT-13.5* PTT-26.1 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2190-1-14**] 06:15AM PLT COUNT-305
[**2190-1-14**] 06:15AM WBC-5.9 RBC-4.42* HGB-14.3 HCT-40.4 MCV-91
MCH-32.4* MCHC-35.5* RDW-14.3
[**2190-1-14**] 06:15AM CALCIUM-9.1 PHOSPHATE-5.7* MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2190-1-14**] 06:15AM GLUCOSE-202* UREA N-31* CREAT-5.9* SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-16
[**2190-1-22**] 05:17AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-2.91* Hgb-9.4* Hct-27.1*
MCV-93 MCH-32.4* MCHC-34.8 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-258
[**2190-1-21**] 09:40AM BLOOD PT-12.3 PTT-26.5 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2190-1-21**] 09:40AM BLOOD Glucose-220* UreaN-20 Creat-3.7*# Na-136
K-4.1 Cl-98 HCO3-27 AnGap-15
[**2190-1-19**] 05:55AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1119*
[**2190-1-18**] 07:22PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1216*
[**2190-1-18**] 07:22PM BLOOD CK-MB-9 cTropnT-0.37*
[**2190-1-19**] 05:55AM BLOOD CK-MB-11* MB Indx-1.0 cTropnT-0.45*
[**2190-1-21**] 09:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.6
.
.
STUDY: CT head without contrast.
INDICATION: Left leg weakness.
COMPARISON: CT head without contrast [**2188-10-17**], [**5-11**], [**2189**].
FINDINGS: There is no evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage,
mass lesion, shift of normally midline structures,
hydrocephalus, or evidence of major territorial infarct. The
[**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation is preserved. The major
intracranial cisterns are preserved. Bilateral basal ganglia
calcification is again noted. Calcified atherosclerotic plaque
is present within bilateral cavernous carotid arteries.
The extracalvarial soft tissues appear unremarkable. There is
mucosal
thickening within the posterior sphenoid sinuses.
The left globe is abnormal with a shrunken appearance and
hyperdense material within the vitreous space (?blood). Lens
calcification also noted. The right orbit appears unremarkable.
IMPRESSION:
1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. MRI with
diffusion is
more sensitive for acute ischemia.
2. Shrunken left globe with hyperdense material in the vitreous
space
(?hemorrhage) and lens calcification. Findings have progressed
appreciably
since prior studies. Recommend ophthalmologic consult for
further evaluation.
.
.
Left hand, three views of the left wrist, six radiographs total.
FINDINGS: There is overall diffuse osteopenia to the osseous
structures with coarsened trabeculae likely reflecting patient's
chronic renal failure. Within the distal radius are regions of
cortical irregularity both laterally and medially, concerning
for acute impacted fracture. Clinical correlation is advised. No
other evidence of acute fracture is detected. Normal joint
alignment appears preserved.
IMPRESSION:
1. Findings concerning for left distal radius fracture.
2. Osteopenia, likely reflecting chronic renal failure.
..
.
HIP (UNILAT 2 VIEW) W/PELVIS (; FEMUR (AP & LAT) LEFT; KNEE (2
VIEWS) LEFT
FINDINGS: There is diffuse osteopenia, possibly related to
patient's known
chronic renal failure. No cortical irregularities are identified
to suggest acute fracture; however, diffuse osteopenia limits
optimal evaluation of subtle non-displaced fractures. The hip
and sacroiliac joints appear intact. The bowel gas pattern
appears unremarkable. A small focus of calcification is noted
within the lateral articular compartment about the knee.
.
.
CT PELVIS ORTHO W/O C Study Date of [**2190-1-14**] 1:10 PM
FINDINGS: There is subtle cortical buckling of the left femoral
neck
(401B:63). There is a left hip joint effusion. These findings
raise concern for nondisplaced left femoral fracture. A discrete
fracture line is not identified.
A 5 mm sclerotic focus within the left femoral head and a 4 mm
sclerotic focus within the right lesser trochanter are of
uncertain clinical significance.
There is likely diffuse demineralization, which limits
evaluation for a
nondisplaced fracture.
Sclerosis of S3 is noted (400B:83).
Evaluation of surrounding soft tissues demonstrate equivocal
circumferential
wall thickening of the rectum. The distal sigmoid and rectum are
underdistended, as oral contrast was not administered for this
study. Bladder wall thickening is incompletely evaluated on this
non-contrast CT.
IMPRESSION:
1. Subtle buckling of the cortex of the left femoral neck, with
large left
hip joint effusion concerning for a nondisplaced hip fracture.
MRI is
recommended to evaluate for edema and/or fracture line.
2. Equivocal circumferential rectal thickening on this CT, for
which oral
contrast was not administered. Recommend correlation with annual
colonoscopy.
Findings were discussed with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at 6:05 p.m. on
[**2190-1-14**].
.
.
MR HIP W/O CONRAST LEFT Study Date of [**2190-1-16**] 4:27 PM
Final Report
IMPRESSION:
Left femoral neck edema and subtle contour abnormality of the
lateral
subcapital left femoral neck in the setting of motion artifact.
Taken together, these findings are suspicious for acute
nondisplaced
fracture, though no discrete fracture line is identified.
Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12919**] reviewed the findings with musculoskeletal
pathologist, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], and discussed the findings with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7376**]
at 8:30 a.m. on [**2190-1-17**], stating "edema in the left
femoral neck with regions of low signal on T1- weighted images
but no discrete fracture line plus joint effusion. In
conjunction with CT, the findings are still most consistent with
a nondisplaced femoral neck fracture."
.
.
ECG Study Date of [**2190-1-18**] 10:50:38 AM
Sinus rhythm with borderline 1st degree A-V block
Prolonged QT interval
Poor R wave progression - probable normal variant
Lateral ST-T changes may be due to myocardial ischemia
Since previous tracing of [**2189-11-24**], heart rate slower, and ST-T
wave
abnormalities present
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 724**] is a 56 year old man with history of end-stage renal
disease on dialysis, CAD, hypertension, diabetes, and
hyperlipidemia who presented with musculoskeletal pain and
inability to walk due to pain in left hip following mechanical
fall.
.
During this hospitalization the following issues were addressed:
.
# Left Arm Pain:
The pt's initial evaluation did not reveal any hip fracture but
did suggest a distal radius fracture. Ortho was consulted and
felt that wrist and hand films actually did not show evidence of
radial fracture and he was splinted for pain.
.
# Left Hip Pain: On physical therapy evaluation the pt was
unable to walk due to left hip pain and had a CT of the hip
performed which was equivocal but showed a possible
non-displaced femoral neck fracture. He then had an MRI of the
hip performed which showed edema and per the orthopedic service
suggested a non-displaced femoral neck fracture. On 12/14the pt
had an open reduction internal fixation with dynamic hip screw
placed in the OR. The pt's post operative course was relatively
unremarkable, but on the day following surgical repair of the
hip the pt was noted to have a large hematoma over the site of
surgical repair and his blood pressure, which at baseline is
elevated and difficult to control was trending in the 100's
systolic. During physcial therapy on the day following surgery
the pt's systolic blood pressure was noted to be in the 60's
systolic and patient was somnolent. At that time the patient was
noted to have lost his only peripheral IV. The pt's HD line was
accessed and he was given 1 L of normal saline with improvement
in SBPs to 80s and improved mental status. A stat hematocrit was
sent and trend showed hematocrit drop of 40 ([**1-17**] am)to 35
([**1-17**] pm post-op) to 26 on [**1-18**]. The pt's hip looked large and
warm with significant pain and ecchymoses. The orthopedic
service determined that if the pt had preserved neurovascular
signs, then there was no need for additional intervention. The
pt was transferred to the medical intensive care unit where he
received 3 units RBC's through a left external jugular IV and
his blood pressures and mental status improved. On discharge the
pt's hematocrit was stable at 27 and the pt was able to
participate in ongoing physical therapy. The pt will follow up
with orthopedic surgery as an outpatient. The pt will also meet
with primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to discuss whether a
bisphosphonate would be warranted for further management of the
pt's osteopenia.
.
# Hyperkalemia: During this admission the pt had elevated
potassium that improved with dialysis. The pt was continued on a
[**Last Name (STitle) 766**], Wednesday, Friday dialysis [**Last Name (STitle) **].
.
# Left eye findings on CT: On CT head there was noted to be a
"shrunken left globe with hyperdense material in the vitreous
space (?hemorrhage) and lens calcification. Findings have
progressed appreciably since prior studies. Recommend
ophthalmologic consult for further evaluation." These findings
were discussed with the ophthalmology service which recommended
outpatient follow up.
.
# History of right subclavian thrombus: This was first noted
[**2187-7-13**]. Right upper extremity swelling was more prominent after
line change during last admission in [**11-11**] and he was restarted
on coumadin at that time. At that time the plan was for coumadin
therapy for 3 months and then to reassess/reimage however it is
not clear that the pt's INR has been followed at his outpatient
dialysis center as planned. The pt should follow up with his
primary care physician to address whether to restart coumadin,
but at this time of discharge it is being held.
.
# CAD: On cardiac catheterization in [**2188-2-20**] the pt had 3
vessel disease that was not amenable to PCI or CABG. The pt was
started on Plavix and Aspirin and a statin. During this
admission the pt had elevated troponins to 0.45 that occurred in
the setting of the pt becoming hypotensive and developing a
large drop in hematocrit due to bleeding into his left hip. Due
to bleeding aspirin, plavix and subcutaneous heparin were held.
On discharge the pt was restarted on his aspirin, plavix and
subcutaneous heparin.
.
# Rectal thickening on CT: The pt had circumferential thickening
of the rectum on CT during this admission that should be
correlated with the pt's annual colonoscopy.
.
.
Rehab To Do:
[ ] Arrange appointment with the pt's outpatient
ophthalmologist.
[ ] Have pt see Orthopedic Surgery and Primary care (Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **]) as directed in the discharge plans
[ ] Dialysis [**Last Name (STitle) 766**], Wednesday, Friday
[ ] Titrate up blood pressure medications (including Isosorbide
Mononitrate and Minoxidil which were not added on prior to
discharge) as tolerated.
[ ] Continue physical therapy, occupational therapy.
Medications on Admission:
Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY
Clonidine 0.2 mg PO BID
Atorvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY
Labetalol 800 mg PO TID
Minoxidil 2.5 mg PO DAILY
Losartan 100 mg PO DAILY
Nephrocap 1 PO daily
Fluticasone 110 mcg One (1) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] nasal
Clopidogrel 75 PO DAILY
Metoclopramide 5 mg PO QIDACHS
Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg PO DAILY
Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H
Warfarin 1 mg PO Once Daily--> HD paperwork reports 2mg daily
dose since [**12-16**].
Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
Insulin 70/30 10 units qAM, 6 units qPM
Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
Senna 8.6 mg PO BID
.
Discharge Medications:
1. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: One (1)
Spray Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
4. Metoclopramide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS.
5. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily):
hold for sbp<100, hr<60 .
6. Labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day): hold for sbp<100, hr<60 .
7. Losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily):
hold for sbp<100, hr<60 .
8. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day: hold
for sbp<100, hr<60 .
9. Minoxidil 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
hold for sbp<100, hr<60 .
10. Plavix 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
11. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
12. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day.
14. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
15. Insulin Sliding Scale
Please see attached sliding scale.
16. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours).
17. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 2670**] - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Left femoral neck fracture, left radial fracture
2. End-stage renal disease, diabetes, hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Stable, breathing comfortably on room air, able to participate
in physical therapy
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted after a fall. You were found to have a left
fracture of the radius (arm) and a left femoral neck fracture
(hip). You underwent surgery for your hip, and following surgery
you had some bleeding into your hip. You were transferred to the
ICU and there you received 3 blood transfusions. You also
continued to receive dialysis on Mon, Wed and Fri. Your blood
pressure stabilized after the transfusions and the bruise over
the site of your hip surgery was stable.
.
During this admission some of your medications were changed.
Your coumadin was discontinued and your aspirin and plavix and
subcutaneous heparin were held. Your blood pressure medications
are currently being added on sequentially, and minoxidil and
isosorbide mononitrate are still being held.
.
Below are your follow up [**Location (un) 4314**], it is very important that
you attend your follow up [**Location (un) 4314**].
.
Call your doctor or return to the ED if you have fevers or
chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, dizzyness or
lightheadedness, nausea, vomitting, abdominal pain, increasing
diarrhea, worsening hip pain, or any other concerns.
Followup Instructions:
Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8236**] to make an appointment to see your
primary care doctor, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] within the next two weeks.
.
Orthopedic Follow Up:
[**2190-2-9**], 9:00 am. [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] building, [**Location (un) **].
| [
"360.40",
"426.11",
"813.42",
"V58.67",
"V12.51",
"458.29",
"998.12",
"250.42",
"E885.9",
"V45.11",
"362.01",
"272.4",
"369.00",
"585.6",
"583.9",
"403.91",
"276.7",
"285.21",
"820.09",
"414.01",
"250.52",
"285.1",
"E849.7",
"733.90"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.04",
"93.54",
"99.29",
"79.35",
"39.95",
"88.38"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 16571, 16641 | 9526, 14443 | 329, 413 | 16788, 16873 | 3214, 9503 | 18058, 18225 | 2593, 2655 | 15056, 16548 | 16662, 16767 | 14469, 15033 | 16897, 18035 | 2670, 3195 | 18236, 18324 | 276, 291 | 441, 1780 | 1802, 2307 | 2323, 2577 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
79,002 | 174,343 | 53741 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2165-5-7**] Discharge Date: [**2165-5-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2097-3-13**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 18794**]
Chief Complaint:
Somnolence and hyponatremia.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
PICC placement on [**5-12**].
T9-T12 spinal fusion and L1 Laminectomy
History of Present Illness:
Ms [**Known firstname 1743**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Known lastname **] is a 68 year-old female with hypertension
on HCTZ, hyothyroidism, s/p left BKA with back pain who was
admitted for elective s/p T9-l2 fusion and L1 laminectomy on
[**5-7**] who was found to have altered mental status and sodium of
115. She was in her prior state of health with chronic back
pain, s/p Kyphoplasty L1 a year ago without any significant
improvement in her symptoms, so she was brought 5 days ago for
elective s/p T9-l2 fusion and L1 laminectomy on [**5-7**]. During her
postoperative course she has been either NPO of with very poor
PO. Her net fluid balance has been -5.5 L aproximately. She has
not received any IVF and has been having good UOP. Furthrmore,
she has had severe post-operative pain that required dilaudid
PCA, oxycodone, morphine SR and IV dilaudid. Her mental status
was noted by her sister to be altered, specially in the terms of
memory and not recognizing friends. Initially it was thought
that her symptoms were secondarily to narcotics, which were
progressively decreased without improvement in her symptoms.
Yesterday the primary team checked a sodium of 116 (on repeat
was 115) with osm 244, K 2.1, urine 21 and urine osm 457 and
urine specific gravity of 1.016. She was started on 1000 mL NS
Continuous at 150 ml/hr for 1000 ml. Medicine and nephrology
consults were called who recommended transfer for ICU for
administration of 3% saline. She has been on HCTZ for at least 3
years (per patient's report) and it has been continued in house.
.
Of note, she has developped new thrombocytopenia up to 56 with
baseline of 161. There is no record of any form of heparin
administration. Pt has been on CefazoLIN 1 g (3 doses), but no
vancomycin. She has been continued in her home-dose HCTZ as
well.
.
She was transfused 3 units of PRBC on [**5-7**] and 1 units of RBC on
[**5-8**]. She has not received any PLTs.
.
She has been very constipated as well.
Past Medical History:
1. Status post left BKA in [**2150**] due to osteomyelitis (performed
at [**Hospital1 2025**])
2. Hypertension
3. Hypothyroidism
4. Hyperlipidemia
5. Lung nodules
6. Osteoporosis
7. Hx of Squamous and basal cell carcinomas
8. Chronic low back pain secondary to L5-S1 disc bulge
9. Status post left thumb CMC arthroplasty as well as left MP
joint volar plate advancement.
10. s/p hysterectomy
11. s/p L5-S1 ant/post fusion laminectomy
12. s/p kyphoplasty
13. s/p right ORIF patella
Social History:
The patient worked as a nurse practitioner until [**2159**] when she
developed back pain. She is single and lives with her sister.
She has never been pregnant. She smokes half a pack of
cigarettes a day. She has tried to quit. Has smoked for "many"
years and was unable to quantify. She does not drink alcohol.
She exercises regularly with a personal trainer.
Family History:
Sister with osteoarthritis of the back and hips.
Physical Exam:
VITAL SIGNS - Temp F, BP 123/59 mmHg, HR 72 BPM, RR 11 X',
O2-sat 94% RA
GENERAL - well-appearing woman in NAD, comfortable, appropriate,
not jaundiced (skin, mouth, conjuntiva), complaining of back
pain and headache
HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear
NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits
LUNGS - CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp
unlabored, no accessory muscle use
HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2
ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no
rebound/guarding.
EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials,
DPs). Pt had a L AKA.
SKIN - no rashes or lesions
LYMPH - no cervical, axillary, or inguinal LAD
NEUROLOGIC:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Cranial Nerves:
Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4 to 2 mm
bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. Non
papilledema on fundoscopic exam. Extraocular movements intact
bilaterally, no nystagmus. Sensation intact V1- V3. Facial
movement symmetric. Hearing decreased to finger rub bilaterally,
L=R.
Palate elevation symmetrical. Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius
normal bilaterally. Tongue midline, movements intact.
.
[**Last Name (un) **]-Hallpike:
Defered.
.
Cerebellum: Normal hands up & down; normal finger-nose. Did not
walk patient.
.
Motor:
Normal bulk bilaterally. Tone normal. No observed myoclonus or
tremor. No pronator drift.
D [**Doctor First Name **] Tri [**Hospital1 **] WF WE FE FF IP H Q DF PF TE TF
R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
.
Sensation: Intact to light touch, throughout. No extinction to
DSS
.
Reflexes:
Trace and symmetric throughout.
Toes downgoing bilaterally.
Reflexes: B T Br Pa Pl
Right 3 3 3 3 3
Left 3 3 3 3 3
Pertinent Results:
LABORATORY RESULTS ON DISCHARGE:
[**2165-5-20**] 05:31AM BLOOD WBC-13.6* RBC-3.13* Hgb-9.4* Hct-28.2*
MCV-90 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-238
[**2165-5-20**] 05:31AM BLOOD PT-12.3 PTT-45.0* INR(PT)-1.0
[**2165-5-20**] 05:31AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-10 Creat-0.4 Na-129*
K-3.9 Cl-97 HCO3-26 AnGap-10
[**2165-5-20**] 05:31AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.9 Mg-1.9
.
IMAGING/STUDIES:
CXR [**2165-5-12**]: No focal masses are appreciated. There is no
evidence of consolidation or effusion. A skin fold is
prominently visualized over the lateral aspect of the right lung
field. [**Location (un) 931**] rods project over the thoracolumbar spine.
Cardiac silhouette and mediastinal contours are normal.
IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary disease and no lung masses
detected.
.
KUB [**2165-5-15**]: The patient is status post fixation of the lower
thoracic and lower lumbar spines. No acute fracture or
dislocation is detected.
Mildly dilated loops of small bowel are seen. The cecum is
moderately
dilated. Findings may be compatible with ileus in the setting of
recent
surgery. No free air is seen.
IMPRESSION: Moderately dilated cecum, with mildly dilated loops
of small
bowel, compatible with postoperative ileus.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms [**Known firstname 1743**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Known lastname **] is a 68 year-old female with hypertension
on HCTZ, hyothyroidism, s/p left BKA with back pain who was
admitted for elective s/p T9-l2 fusion and L1 laminectomy on
[**5-7**] who was found to have altered mental status and sodium of
115.
.
#. Hyponatremia - Pt was transfered to the ICU with altered
mental status per the family members that know her well and
nurses in the floor. Her sodium was found to be 115 with serum
osm of 244 and calculated osm of 240, urine osm of 457 and
sodium of 21. Her TTKG was 2.8. She looked euvolemic on physical
exam, but her I/O balance has been very negative secondarily to
poor PO, no IVF and high UOP. She had severe back after her back
surgery. Initially it was not clear how much it was dehydration,
poor PO intake only taking free water and HCTZ in the post-op
setting vs. SIADH, most likely secondarily to pain. Nephrology
was consulted who recommended 3% saline. Initially we tried free
water restriction and follow up Na, but pt did now improve
within 6-8 hours. PICC was placed and 3% NaCl was started. Her
sodium was 120 upon the next lab check, and 3% was stopped. Her
pain was controlled (see below). She was then placed on 1500cc
free water restriction with minimal improvement. Salt tablets,
2 gm three times daily were started on [**5-15**] and her Na improved
with this measure and fluid restriction. She should continue on
1500cc fluid restriction daily, and 2 gram salt tabs TID on
discharge. Please check electrolytes every other day to ensure
that sodium continues to normalize. On discharge, sodium was
129, and should continue to be monitored until it stabilizes
above 130 for several days.
# Ileus - Patient with constipation noted post-operatively. Had
minimal improvement to soap suds enemas. On [**5-15**] her abdomen
was noted to be markedly distended. Abdominal x-ray revealed
very distended colonic loops upwards of 10 cm. She was made
NPO, a rectal tube was placed, her narcotics were decreased and
she was started on oral narcan for opiod contributions. With
further enemas, her abdominal distension improved markedly by
[**5-16**]. She was started on a clear diet and the rectal tube was
removed. After resolution of her ileus, the patient was changed
back to her home dose of oxycodone, but pain was not
well-controlled. Consequently, her pain medications were
increased. She should continue bowel regimen with colace, senna
and bisacodyl while on narcotics, and bowel movements monitored
closely to avoid recurrence of her ileus.
.
#. Thrombocytopenia - Pt with new thrombocytopenia; her initial
WBC were in the 150s and dropped up to 105 on day 5. She also
had a high PTT of 44. This strongly suggested heparin side
effect, however there was no documentation in the chart of
administration of either heparin or LMWH. Heparin was briefly
held while discussing the possibility of HIT. She was restarted
on heparin [**5-15**]. The exact cause of her thrombocytopenia was
unclear but she did have Cefazolin perioperatively.
Thrombocytopenia resolved over the course of her
hospitalization, and platelets were 238 on the day of discharge.
.
#. Hypochloremic metabolic alkalosis - with urine chloride of
69. Pt has been with very poor PO, constipated, no vomit. Most
likely is contraction alkalosis in the setting of poor PO and
HCTZ. Her sodium was corrected and she was encouraged to have
better PO (free water restriction only).
.
#. Isolated PTT elevation - Unclear etiology, no evidence of
heparin or coumadin or lovenox, but matches well, specially
given thrombocytopenia on day 5. Pt received 5 mg of PO vitamin
K and her PTT remained unchanged. Patient did recall a prior
extensive workup for this abnormality in the past, but could not
recall her diagnosis. She should follow-up with her PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) **]/or
hematologist as an outpatient to follow this lab abnormality.
.
#. T9-l2 fusion and L1 laminectomy - pt was admitted for
elective back surgery. She had good post-op evolution. DVT
prophylaxis was initially not started given increase risk of
bleeding and recommendation of our orthopaedic colleagues.
However, during her stay in the MICU, DVT prophylaxis was
started and should be continued until patient is appropriately
ambulatory. Patient had significant post-operative pain
requiring significant narcotics, as noted above. At the time of
discharge, the patient's narcotics regimen was oxycontin 10 mg
[**Hospital1 **], with oxycodone 5 mg PO q3h prn.
.
#. Hypokalemia - Pt with poor PO, no diarrhea or vomit on HCTZ.
Pt good blood pressure, but also low sodium. TTKG was 2.8.
Cortisol was 27. She was corrected and her K remained normal.
.
#. Hypertension - Pt was having sinus bradycardia to 40s. normal
renal function. Atenolol was initially held, and restarted with
good blood pressure effect. As HCTZ was discontinued, patient
was slightly hypertensive on atenolol alone, and was started on
amlodipine with improved BP control.
.
#. Hypothyroidism - Continued on home levothyroxane. Her TSH was
6.3.
.
#. Hyperlipidemia - Continued home-dose statin.
Medications on Admission:
ASA
atenolol
HCTZ
neurontin 900mg TID
Oxycontin
Fluoxetine
Simvastatin
Synthroid
Trazadone
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for Fever / pain.
2. Fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO Q8H
(every 8 hours).
4. Trazodone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime) as needed for insomnia.
5. Calcium Citrate-Vitamin D3 315-200 mg-unit Tablet Sig: Two
(2) Tablet PO twice a day.
6. Ocuvite Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day.
7. Fish Oil 1,200-144-216 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO
once a day.
8. Levothyroxine 175 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. Sodium Chloride 1 gram Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
11. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for Constipation.
12. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
13. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. Atenolol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
15. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
16. Oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
17. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q3H (every 3
hours) as needed for pain.
18. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
TID (3 times a day).
19. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day): Please discontinue when patient
appropriately ambulatory.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 1108**] Rehab Unit at
[**Hospital6 1109**] - [**Location (un) 1110**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnoses:
Hyponatremia
Delerium
Post-operative Ileus
.
Secondary Diagnoses:
Hypothyroidism
Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital for an elective spinal
surgery. Your post-operative course was complicated by severe
pain, electrolyte abnormalities and an ileus. We decreased your
pain medication and treated your ileus with a rectal tube and
enemas, with good effect. You were also in the ICU for
treatment of your electrolyte abnormalities, which are slowly
resolving with restriction of your fluid intake and salt tabs.
.
We made the following changes to your medications:
-Stop HCTZ - we think this may have contributed to your
electrolyte abnormalities
-Start Amlodipine - this is a new blood pressure medication to
replace HCTZ
-Start Sodium chloride tabs, 2 grams three times daily
-Start bowel regimen, including colace, senna and bisacodyl
-Start Oxycontin 10 mg twice daily, and with oxycodone decreased
to 5 mg every three hours as needed for breakthrough pain
Followup Instructions:
Name: [**Last Name (LF) 363**], [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]
Location: [**Hospital3 **] [**Hospital **] MEDICAL CENTER
Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building [**Location (un) 551**],
[**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 718**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3573**]
Appointment: Thursday [**2165-5-23**] 11:00am
Name: [**Last Name (LF) 363**], [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]
Location: [**Hospital3 **] [**Hospital **] MEDICAL CENTER
Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building [**Location (un) 551**],
[**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 718**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3573**]
Appointment: Friday [**2165-6-21**] 9:30am
Name: [**Last Name (LF) 363**], [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]
Location: [**Hospital3 **] [**Hospital **] MEDICAL CENTER
Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building [**Location (un) 551**],
[**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 718**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3573**]
Appointment: Thursday [**2165-8-1**] 9:30am
| [
"V10.83",
"560.1",
"276.3",
"276.8",
"733.00",
"338.18",
"287.5",
"253.6",
"518.0",
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"401.9",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93",
"81.05",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 13388, 13533 | 6407, 11566 | 344, 416 | 13690, 13690 | 5167, 5186 | 14768, 16001 | 3314, 3364 | 11708, 13365 | 13554, 13618 | 11592, 11685 | 13866, 14318 | 3379, 4092 | 13639, 13669 | 5200, 6384 | 14347, 14745 | 276, 306 | 444, 2417 | 4178, 5148 | 13705, 13842 | 2439, 2921 | 2937, 3298 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21,468 | 197,551 | 6830 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2176-3-7**] Discharge Date: [**2176-3-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2104-2-13**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea on exertion, chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**3-7**] CABG x 3 (LIMA->LAD, SVG->OM1, OM2), AVR (25mm pericardial
valve)
History of Present Illness:
Delightful 72 year old gentlema with h/o aortic insufficiency
and dilated ascending aorta who was being evaluated for a total
knee replacement. He has noted worsening dyspnea and angina with
activity. In work-up for his knee surgery, a stress test was
performed which noted early onset angina and inferolateral
ischemia. A cardiac catheterization was performed which revealed
moderate coronary artery disease, severe aortic insufficiency
and a dilated ascending aorta. He now presents for surgical
management.
Past Medical History:
Hyperlipidemia
HTN
Hypothyroid
Arthritis
BPH
Social History:
Retired [**Company 2318**] Employee. Never smoked and does not drink alcohol.
Lives with his wife in [**Name (NI) 38**].
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
74 SR 12 122/68 126/68
GEN: WDWN in NAD
SKIN: Warm, no c/c/e, well healed ventral hernia incision.
HEENT: NCAT, PERRL, EOMI, anicteric sclera, OP benign
NECK: Supple, FROM, 2+ carotids without bruits.
LUNGS: Clear
HEART: RRR, II/VI late systolic and I/VI diastolic murmur.
ABD: Benign
EXT: Warm, well perfused, no edema
NEURO: Nonfocal
Pertinent Results:
[**2176-3-7**] ECHO
Prebypass:
1. No thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage. No atrial
septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler.
2. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal
(LVEF>55%).
3. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are
normal.
4. The ascending aorta is moderately dilated. There are simple
atheroma in the ascending aorta. The aortic arch is mildly
dilated. The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. There
are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta.
5. There is no valvular aortic stenosis. The increased
transaortic gradient is likely related to aortic regurgitation.
Moderate to severe (3+) aortic regurgitation is seen.
6. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial
mitral
regurgitation is seen.
Postbypass: On phenylephrine infusion. Well-seated bioprosthetic
valve in the aortic position with trivial central AI and washing
jets. Preserved
biventricular systolic funbction. Normal aortic contour post
decannulation.
[**2176-3-13**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-3.40* Hgb-10.8* Hct-30.4*
MCV-89 MCH-31.9 MCHC-35.6* RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-164
[**2176-3-13**] 06:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-164
[**2176-3-8**] 03:09AM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-33.1 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2176-3-13**] 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-13 Creat-0.6 Na-138
K-3.6 Cl-99 HCO3-29 AnGap-14
[**2176-3-13**] 06:10AM BLOOD ALT-27 AST-27 AlkPhos-43 Amylase-78
TotBili-0.9
[**2176-3-13**] 06:10AM BLOOD Lipase-49
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 25839**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2176-3-7**] for surgical
management of his heart disease. He was taken to the operating
room where he underwent coronary artery bypass grafting to three
vessels and an aortic valve replacement with a 25mm pericardial
valve. Please see operative note for details. Postoperatively he
was taken to the cardiac surgical intensive care unit for
monitoring. He was noted to have a high output from his drains
and was thus returned to the operating room where he was
re-explored for bleeding. Hemostasis was acheived and he was
taken back to the intensive care unit for monitoring. By
postoperative day one, Mr. [**Known lastname 25839**] had awoke neurologically
intact and was extubated. Beta blockade, aspirin and a statin
were resumed. He was then transferred to the step down unit for
further recovery. He was gently diuresed towards his
preoperative weight. The physical therapy service was consulted
for assistance with his postoperative strength and mobility. On
[**3-12**] he was found to have a distended abdomen, KUB showed colonic
ileus. He was seen by general surgery who felt that he had a
resolved ileus. He tolerated an advancing diet, and continued to
pass gas and have bowel movements. He was ready for discharge on
POD #6.
Medications on Admission:
Synthroid 125mcg daily
Aspirin 81mg daily
Diovan 160mg daily
Dyazide 37.5/25mg daily
Zocor 40mg daily
Flomax 0.4mg daily
Finasteride 5mg daily
Nabumetone 750mg daily
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital **] home health
Discharge Diagnosis:
CAD, AI
lipids
HTN
hypothyroid
OA
BPH
s/p IHR
s/p appy
s/p R knee arthroscopy
s/p cataract surgery
Discharge Condition:
Good.
Discharge Instructions:
Call with fever, redness or drainage from incision or weight
gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week.
Shower, no baths, no lotions, creams or powders to incisions.
No lifting more than 10 pounds or driving until follow up with
surgeon.
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 4 weeks
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 25840**] 2 weeks
Already scheduled appointments:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 128**] Date/Time:[**2176-10-15**]
11:00
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 13645**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1803**]
Date/Time:[**2177-1-30**] 4:00
Completed by:[**2176-3-18**] | [
"998.11",
"600.00",
"272.4",
"E878.2",
"997.4",
"414.01",
"441.9",
"512.8",
"560.1",
"244.9",
"715.96",
"424.1",
"401.9",
"E849.7"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.61",
"99.05",
"36.12",
"35.21",
"34.03",
"99.07",
"99.04",
"36.15"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4568, 4626 | 3040, 4352 | 352, 430 | 4769, 4777 | 1582, 3017 | 5076, 5506 | 1191, 1208 | 4647, 4748 | 4378, 4545 | 4801, 5053 | 1223, 1563 | 281, 314 | 458, 969 | 991, 1037 | 1053, 1175 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20,038 | 126,882 | 1814 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2165-2-27**] Discharge Date: [**2165-3-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2124-11-3**] Sex: F
Service: CSU
HI[**Last Name (STitle) 2710**]OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This 40 year old female, who has
no symptoms at this time, presented with right sided
weakness. A neurologic workup revealed the presence of 2
strokes. Cardiology workup revealed a patent foramen ovale
and the patient was referred to Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] for patent
foramen ovale closure. The patient did not have cardiac
catheterization. A transesophageal echocardiography showed a
patent foramen ovale with left to right flow.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Patent foramen ovale.
Depression.
Cerebrovascular accident.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Cesarean section x2.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Medications at preoperative workup
were as follows:
1. Celexa 20 mg p.o. once daily.
2. Coumadin 5 mg p.o. 4 times a week and 7.5 mg p.o. 3 times
a week.
ALLERGIES: She is allergic to Penicillin which caused hives.
FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory.
SOCIAL HISTORY: She lived with her husband and had no
smoking or alcohol history and no use of recreational drugs.
LABORATORY DATA: Preoperative laboratory work as follows:
White count 7.2, hematocrit 39.0, platelet count 284,000. PT
16.8, PTT 37.2 with an INR of 1.8. This was all approximately
a week and one half preoperatively when the patient was still
on Coumadin. Her urinalysis showed some hematuria with a
small amount of bacteria. Sodium 138, potassium 3.6, chloride
101, bicarbonate 30, BUN 9, creatinine 0.6, with a blood
sugar of 76, ALT 41, AST 43, alkaline phosphatase 75, total
bilirubin 0.4, total protein 7.8, albumin 4.4, globulin 3.4.
HBA1C 5.4%. Chest x-ray showed no acute cardiopulmonary
process. EKG showed sinus rhythm at 67 with nonspecific ST-T
wave flattening.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On examination, she had a heart rate
of 66 and sinus rhythm with a blood pressure of 120/61,
height 5 feet five inches tall, weight 105 pounds. She was in
no apparent distress. She had no obvious skin lesions. Her
extraocular movements were intact. The pupils are equal,
round and reactive to light and accommodation. Her neck was
supple. Her lungs were clear bilaterally without any rhonchi
or rales. The heart was regular rate and rhythm, with S1 and
S2 tones and no murmurs, rubs or gallops. Her abdomen was
soft, nontender, nondistended with positive bowel sounds. Her
extremities are warm and dry with no cyanosis, clubbing or
edema. She had no obvious varicosities. She was alert and
oriented and grossly neurologically intact cranial nerves II
through XII. She had 2+ bilateral femoral, DP, PT and radial
pulses and no carotid bruits.
HO[**Last Name (STitle) **] COURSE: The patient was admitted to the hospital on
[**2165-2-27**], after stopping her Coumadin at home. On
[**2165-2-27**], she underwent minimally invasive atrial septal
defect repair through a mini right thoracotomy by Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) 411**] and was transferred to the Cardiothoracic ICU in stable
condition on a Propofol drip. She had a small right [**Doctor Last Name 406**]
drain for thoracotomy drainage. She was given Morphine and
Toradol for good pain control. She was extubated overnight
and remained on a Neo-Synephrine drip at 1 mcg/kg/minute. She
had a good blood pressure of 88/53 and sinus rhythm at 75 and
temperature maximum of 99.9 postoperatively. White count rose
to 13.0, hematocrit 25.2, and platelet count 303,000.
Potassium 4.0, BUN 10, creatinine 0.6. She had coarse breath
sounds which were decreased on the right. Her Foley and her
chest tubes remained in place. Diet was advanced. She had
been extubated and her [**Doctor Last Name 406**] drain was placed to water seal
and she remained on Neo-Synephrine drip overnight. This was
weaned the following morning down to 0.25. Her hematocrit
dropped slightly to 20.2, white count remained at 9.6. She
finished her perioperative Vancomycin. Her creatinine was
stable at 0.5. Her chest tube was discontinued. Repeat chest
x-ray was done. She was hemodynamically stable in sinus
rhythm with a pressure of 110/58 and was transferred out to
the floor. Lasix diuresis was begun. On the floor, the
patient was evaluated by physical therapy to begin ambulation
and activity tolerance and was seen by case management also
for evaluation. Her Foley was removed that afternoon. On
postoperative day #3, she did complain of some sharp right
inner thigh pain with some activity. She was alert and
oriented, began her aspirin, vitamins, iron and was restarted
on her Celexa as well as Zantac. She was given Vitamin B6 for
neurologic pain. Her aspirin was increased to 325 mg p.o.
once daily. She was hemodynamically stable. Her weight was
88.2 kilograms. She was saturating 96% in room air. Her white
count dropped to 8.0, her hematocrit rose to 25.4 and her
creatinine remained stable at 0.7. She continued to work with
physical therapy. She did have some incisional pain under her
right breast, the site of her mini thoracotomy. This was
treated with p.o. Percocet. She had decreased breath sounds
at the bases. She was tolerating her p.o. well and was
medicated for pain control. On postoperative day #4, her
right inner thigh tingling decreased. She put out almost 6
liters of urine. Her heart was regular rate and rhythm. Her
lungs were clear bilaterally. Her abdomen was soft,
nontender. She was doing very well. The patient complained of
a visual field deficit from the right eye since surgery
without prior history. On examination, appeared to be
nontoxic. Her visual fields were intact. Her extraocular
movements were intact. Cranial nerves II through XII were
intact, and she had no neurologic deficit. Question was
whether the patient had an embolic stroke at that time. A CT
of the head was ordered. Neurology consultation was ordered
and plans were for discharge were placed on hold, given the
patient's complaint of right eye blurriness. An ophthalmology
consultation was obtained. The diagnosis was a small right
macular area hemorrhage. Per initial consultation
ophthalmology, it was recommended that the patient have a
follow-up at her ophthalmologist in [**Location (un) 3307**] or at the [**Hospital3 **] Eye Clinic in [**Hospital Ward Name 23**], fifth floor. Telephone number
was given to the patient, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10153**], to make an
appointment on Monday after discharge. On postoperative day
#5, neurology saw the patient on [**2165-3-3**], after
ophthalmology consultation. At the time, this was also noted
about the sensory changes of her right thigh in the
distribution of the femoral nerve and lateral femoral
cutaneous nerve. Neurology recommended a state CT of the
pelvis with stat coagulation studies to assess for
retroperitoneal bleed as well as MRA of the brain with a
stroke protocol to evaluate for any infarctions, either water
shed or embolic, given her various neurologic complaints.
This was discussed with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] and Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], neurology attendings. Ophthalmology consultation
was performed as previously noted. On postoperative day #5,
the patient was then in sinus rhythm at 72, was stable
hemodynamically, had trace peripheral edema. Her thoracotomy
incision was clean, dry and intact. Her pacing wires had been
removed. Her central venous line was out. MRI was performed,
awaiting final result. The MR scan was negative per Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **], and the patient was neurologically cleared. The
patient was also evaluated to go home with VNA services by
case management. The patient was instructed to follow-up with
ophthalmologist and was discharged home with VNA services on
[**2165-3-4**].
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Status post minimally invasive atrial
septal defect repair.
Status post cerebrovascular accident.
Right macular hemorrhage.
Depression.
Status post cesarean section x2.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS:
1. To follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], her primary care physician
in approximately 2-3 weeks postdischarge with specific
instructions to follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on the right
kidney mass and left pelvic cyst that were both found on
CT scan in the hospital.
2. The patient was also instructed to follow-up at the
ophthalmology clinic here at [**Hospital1 10154**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10153**], or to see her own ophthalmologist
in [**Location (un) 3307**] as discussed for follow-up of her right
retinal hemorrhage.
3. The patient was also instructed to follow-up with Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in approximately 4 weeks for her
postoperative surgical visit in the office.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Celexa 20 mg p.o. once daily.
2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg p.o. once daily.
3. Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. twice daily.
4. Pyridoxine Hydrochloride 50 mg p.o. once daily.
5. Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. once daily.
6. Percocet 5/325 one tablet p.o. p.r.n. q.4hours for pain.
7. Ibuprofen 400 mg p.o. q.6hours p.r.n. for pain.
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was discharged to home in
stable condition with VNA services on [**2165-3-4**].
[**Doctor Last Name **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1288**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2165-4-16**] 16:12:56
T: [**2165-4-16**] 19:43:38
Job#: [**Job Number 10155**]
| [
"362.81",
"V58.61",
"745.5",
"458.29",
"793.5",
"285.9",
"782.0",
"V12.59",
"427.31"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.61",
"99.04",
"35.71",
"88.72"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 1026, 1044 | 7807, 7981 | 8801, 9493 | 787, 1009 | 8005, 8775 | 738, 760 | 1860, 7785 | 651, 714 | 1061, 1837 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,639 | 145,624 | 34534 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2111-7-10**] Discharge Date: [**2111-7-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2061-1-10**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 10293**]
Chief Complaint:
Hematemesis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Diagnostic Parasentesis
EGD
Therapeutic Parasentesis (6.2 L)
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 15670**] is a very nice 50 YO M with history of cirrhosis,
Wernicke/Korsakoff's encephalopathy with poor short term memory
with complaints of increasing abdominal girth and lower
extremity swelling x several months who recently was noted to
have an episode of hematemesis on the night prior to admission.
The patient arrived to [**Hospital1 18**] ED from a NH where it was noted
that the pt vomited approx 2 mouth fulls of bright red blood
mixed with clotted material. The pt reports having a larger
episode of hematemesis while at home several months ago, but is
unclear about the timing of this. Per the patient, he has never
been hospitalized for variceal bleeding, or had a history of
SBPand recently saw Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 696**] in the hepatology clinic on
[**2111-7-8**]
.
The patient reports seeing a physician in [**Name9 (PRE) **] for his
cirrhosis, and has been on a home regimen including: Nadolol,
ciprofloxacin, lasix, spironolactone and lactulose. He does not
know what most of these medications are for, but does report
improvement in his lower extremity edema, but not his abdominal
ascites since beginning this medication medications. He does not
have a history of blood transfusions, tattoos, but was a chef in
the Merchant marines for the past several years. Per the
patient, he has not been exposed sexually to anyone who is high
risk for Hepatitis, and is currently living in a nursing home.
.
On ROS the patient denied any fevers or chills, but does admit
to having some abdominal discomfort which has been on-going. He
also admits to having epigastric burning/GERD. Currently he
denies any nausea, SOB, CP, or HA, but does admit to sometimes
feeling confused.
.
In the ED the patient was found to have stable vital signs and a
Hct of 35.6, relatively unchanged from a Hct of 34.9 on [**2111-7-8**].
Given his abdominal discomfort and ascites a paracentesis was
performed and the patient was given a dose of Ceftriaxone.
Past Medical History:
Alcoholic cirrhosis w/portal hypertension
Esophageal varices w/history of variceal bleeding. None seen
during this hospitalization EGD
Chronic alcoholism
Wernicke's Encephalopathy with Korsakoff's syndrome
Post-Concussive syndrome - poor short and long term memory
No history of MI, CAD, CVA
Social History:
Pt previously worked installing indoor sprinkler heads, then
worked as a cook on ships in the merchant marines. Has not
worked in over a year since he began getting ill. Reports ~30
year history of smoking 1 pack of cigarettes every 3 days. +
ETOH use, reportely [**2-10**] drinks of wine or beer per night, no
hard liquor, though he "doesn't count". Remote history of
illicit drug use including marijuana, and snorting cocaine,
though none in several years. 3 grown adult sons. Currently
[**Name2 (NI) 546**] at [**Location (un) 23741**].
Family History:
Father with a history of alcholism, and some type of unknown
cancer.
Physical Exam:
Vitals Signs:
T: 98.1 BP: 113/74 P:61 RR:14 O2Sat: 97% RA
Gen: Somewhat disheveled appearing white male with central
obesity and wasted extremeties. Alert and oriented x 3. Walking
throughout all the [**Hospital1 **].
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, no scleral icterus.
NECK: Supple, no LAD, thyroid not palpable, no bruits.
CV: RRR, nl s1/s2, no m/g/r
LUNGS: Dry bibasilar crackles, no exp wheezes
ABD: large ascites, soft, mild tendernes in RUQ. no rebound, no
guarding. + BS, + captut.
EXT: no lower extremity edema, no asterixis
SKIN: No spiders, no palmar erythema.
Pertinent Results:
[**2111-7-10**] 06:00PM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP
[**2111-7-10**] 06:00PM HGB-12.6* calcHCT-38
[**2111-7-10**] 04:03PM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP
[**2111-7-10**] 04:03PM LACTATE-1.2
[**2111-7-10**] 02:40PM ASCITES WBC-235* RBC-170* POLYS-14* LYMPHS-18*
MONOS-25* EOS-1* MESOTHELI-23* MACROPHAG-19*
[**2111-7-10**] 10:45AM GLUCOSE-81 UREA N-7 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-14
[**2111-7-10**] 10:45AM ALT(SGPT)-12 AST(SGOT)-32 ALK PHOS-85 TOT
BILI-1.5
[**2111-7-10**] 10:45AM WBC-7.6 RBC-3.90* HGB-11.9* HCT-35.6* MCV-91
MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.2
[**2111-7-10**] 10:45AM NEUTS-66.1 LYMPHS-22.1 MONOS-5.7 EOS-5.5*
BASOS-0.6
[**2111-7-10**] 10:45AM PLT COUNT-250
[**2111-7-10**] 10:45AM PT-17.1* PTT-30.5 INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2111-7-10**] 10:30AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.005
[**2111-7-10**] 10:30AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0
LEUK-NEG
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient was seen in the ER of the [**Hospital1 18**] with a Temp of 98.9 F
PO, HR 68, BP 108/64 (orthostasis not reported), RR 16, SaO2 98%
on RA on [**2111-7-10**]. He was complaining of severe abdominal pain
in the right flank. Patient's BP was stable during the ER stay
and patient did not vomit blood. 2 large-bore IVs were put in
place (R forearm and L AC), patient received a total of 12 mg of
morphine IV. SBP prophylaxis was started with 1g of ceftriaxone
IV x1. Patient was admitted to the [**Location (un) 2452**] MICU.
In the MICU patient had an EGD done the same day of admission,
which showed no esophageal varices, food in the stomach as well
as thick veins with classic changes associated with protal
hypertension. Patient was started on ocreotide gtt, IV PPIs and
nadolol. A diagnostic parasentesis was done in the right side,
which showed less than 250 WBC and no organisms seen on gram
stain. An abdominal CT showed no evidence of choelltihiasis, but
no colecystitis. LFTs were normal, except for TB 1.5. Patient
had bowel movements. Patient was contninued most of his home
medications.
Patient has a guardian, who is his brother. The contact
information we received were [**Name (NI) **] [**Known lastname 15670**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 79322**] and
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1258**] [**Known lastname 15670**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 79323**].
The following day patient was transferred to the kidney-liver
floor in [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 10. He was switched from CTX to ciprofloxacin PO.
Patient HCT was stable, did not have hematemesis for 24 hours
and was able to tolerat [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] ocreaotide drip was stopped.
Patient kept improving in the floor. Was tolerating PO, denied
nausea and vomit. Patient only complained of pain and requested
stronger pain medications. However, on physical exam patient
only had mild pain on deep palpation in the upper R quadrant.
Pain changed with every exam. Patient received only morphine PO
2-3 times per day.
The abdomen became tense on HD4, so a therapeutic parasentesis
was done, which drained 6.2 L. Fluid was sent for analysis and
had 220 WBC, 1.4g/L of albumin and 2.5 g/L of protein. Patient
was given 50g of albumin afterwards and his VS were monitored.
He was stable overnight. His only complain was mild right lower
quadrant pain.
His creatinine on discharge was 0.6, with a stable hematocrit of
28.5, WBC 6.7 and plt of 175. His vital signs are stable, he has
no orthostasis and is able to deambulate. He is tolerating PO.
Time was spent explaining the importance of quitting alcohol
ASAP and how it will benefit him. Time was spent discussing how
lactulose will help him get back to normal his day-night cycle
and how the diuretics with a low salt diet can prevent the fluid
from re-accumulating. Patient was given warning signs and
symptoms to come back to the hopsital.
Medications on Admission:
Albuterol MDI prn
Spiriva 18mcg po daily
Cipro 750mg po qweek
Folic acid 1mg po daily
Thiamine 100 mg po daily
Lasix 20 mg po daily
Lactulose 15cc po bid
Nadolol 40 mg po daily
Prilosec 20 mg po daiy
Spironolactone 25mg po daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Lactulose 10 gram Packet Sig: [**12-10**] PO twice a day: Titrate as
needed for [**2-10**] bowel movements per day.
2. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
3. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
4. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed.
5. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
6. Ciprofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
9. Nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Tylenol 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 6-8 hours
as needed for pain: Do not give more than 2 grams per day due to
his poor liver funciton. Thank you.
11. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 23741**] - [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Upper GI bleed
Alcoholic cirrhosis (with no esophageal varices seen)
Chronic alcoholism
Wernicke's Encephalopathy
Discharge Condition:
Stable, breathing comfortably on room air.
Discharge Instructions:
You were seen at the [**Hospital1 1388**] ER on [**2111-7-10**] for vomiting
bright blood on [**7-9**] and increased abdominal pain. At your
arrival to the ER your vital signs were stable and your physical
exam showed some fluid in your abdomen. 2 large IVs were placed,
you were given fluids and morphine for the pain. You also were
started on an antibiotic (cefrtiaxone), because some patients
with liver disease and bleeding can have infections, specially
if they have abdominal pain. You had blood cultures, urine
cultures and a diagnosit parasentesis done, which none showed
infection.
You were admitted to the ICU, despite being stable, to monitor
your vital signs and in case you re-bleed. You had your
esophagus and stomach scoped; there were no varices and there
was a lot of food in your stomach, which decreased visibility.
Despite these factore, the GI doctors were [**Name5 (PTitle) 460**] to see thick
veins characteristic of cihrrotic patients, which may have
bleed. You were started in an ocreotide drip to prevent you from
bleeding and decrease your portal pressures (veins in your
stomach, esophagus and small intestines).
The following day you were transfered to the kidney-liver floor,
where you continued to be stable. Your were given morphine in
multiple occasions for the pain.
The following day your ocreotide drip was stopped. You were
observed and your pain was controlled. You were stable and your
blood level was stable too. There was no blood in your stool.
On [**7-13**] you had a therapeutic parasentesis done, where XXX
liters were obtained. You were given albumin afterwards. Your
vitals were stable.
You are being discharged to the nursing house, where you were
before in stable condition.
Please avoid alcohol. You already have liver problems due to
chronic alcohol use. The best treatment for you liver problems
is to quit drinking. Otherwise, the mortality and the
probability of complications are very high. The best treamtent
we currently have is liver transplant, but if you continue
drinking you cannot get to the liver transplant list.
We are discharging you with medicines to protect your stomach
and to decrease the pressure in your portal veins to try to
prevent this from happening again.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3688**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**]
Date/Time:[**2111-8-5**] 2:30
| [
"530.81",
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"578.9",
"572.3"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"54.91",
"45.13"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9198, 9269 | 4957, 7848 | 328, 391 | 9427, 9472 | 3947, 4934 | 11762, 11934 | 3281, 3351 | 8127, 9175 | 9290, 9406 | 7874, 8104 | 9496, 11739 | 3366, 3928 | 277, 290 | 419, 2393 | 2415, 2708 | 2724, 3265 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,446 | 146,958 | 2712 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2164-3-28**] Discharge Date: [**2164-4-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2086-10-17**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Quinidine / Hydralazine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2485**]
Chief Complaint:
respiratory distress
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
endotracheal intubation
central line placement
percutaneous liver biospsy
History of Present Illness:
77 year old male with multiple medical problems, pertinently
including coronary artery disease status post CABG with CHF and
EF 30-35% as of [**2157**], hypertension, and chronic renal
insufficiency, who is transferred from [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital after
an admission for pancreatitis complicated by pseudomonal UTI,
asystolic cardiac arrest, and respiratory failure.
The patient actually had a prior hospitalization in [**Month (only) 958**] of
[**2163**] when he presented with epigastric pain and was found to
have "abnormal liver function tests." Ultrasound demonstrated a
hepatic mass, confirmed by CT scan. MRI, demonstrated a 5.5 x
5.6 cm lesion in the posterior segment of the right lobe of the
liver, however it did not enhance and seemed more consistent
with focal fatty infiltration. His AFP level was normal, but CA
[**75**]-9 was elevated at 260. His hepatitis serologies were
negative. It is unclear what happened subsequently, however he
represented to [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital on [**3-13**], again complaining of
abdominal pain radiating to the back, with nausea and vomiting.
He was found to have elevated amylase and lipase (1324, and 3500
respectively), consistent with pancreatitis. Total bili was 2.6,
with a direct fraction of 1.9. ALP 466, GGT 810, AST 210, ALT
170. A repeat CT scan again demonstrated a heterogeneous 5 cm
mass in the liver, as well as multiple gallstones. He was seen
by GI who felt that the picture was most consistent with
gallstone pancreatitis, however given the extent of alkaline
phosphatase elevation, with only minimal bilirubin elevation,
and the intrahepatic mass, they suggested ERCP, with possible
liver biopsy as well, for further workup.
While there, however, he developed respiratory distress on the
floor and was transferrred to the ICU where he desaturated and
had an asystolic arrest. He was intubated, and received 2 rounds
of epinephrine and atropine with 2 minutes of CPR. He regained a
rhythm, which reportedly was an SVT. He required pressors for a
period of time, and had a hematocrit drop requiring multiple
units of PRBCs. He was felt to have mucous plugged, and had a
bronchoscopy on [**3-20**] which demonstrated rective bronchial cells,
histiocytes, and neutrophils, but had no growth on cultures. He
was weaned off of pressors and extubated on [**3-21**], however
failed, thought secondary to pulmonary edema secondary to CHF,
and ended up getting reintubated on [**3-25**]. After diuresis they
were in the process of performing an SBT, however he
self-extubated on [**3-27**]. He was placed on 100% nonrebreather, and
ultimately required non-invasive positive pressure ventilation
on the day of transfer, though we have no ABGs. His chest x-ray
on [**3-27**] demonstrated enlarged heart with worsening pulmonary
edema, as well as left lower lobe consolidation and pleural
effusion. He failed a speech and swallow test, raising concern
for aspiration pneumonia.
His hospital course was otherwise complicated by rising BUN and
creatinine, for which a renal consult was called. His BUN seemed
to be rising out of proportion to creatinine (BUN 102,
creatining 1.9, up from 36 and 1.4, respectively, on [**3-18**]),
raising the question of GI bleeding, versus a pre-renal azotemia
from aggressive diuresis. The decline in renal function also
seems to have been after his cardiac arrest, therefore
hypotension could have contributed as well.
Past Medical History:
1) Coronary artery disease status post CABG in [**1-/2158**],
post-operative course complicated by sternal wound infections
(Oxacillin sensitive staph aureus) requiring drains, plastic
surgery, and debridement.
2) Atrial fibrillation
3) Congestive heart failure: Ejection fraction of 30% to 35%
with 1+ mitral regurgitation.
4) Diabetes
5) Chronic renal insufficiency
6) Hypertension
7) Hypercholesterolemia
8) Peripheral vascular disease, status post iliac stenting
9) Transient ischemic attacks, status post carotid
endarterectomy.
10) Hypothyroidism
11) Chronic renal insufficiency (baseline 1.1 in [**2157**])
12) Alzheimer's Disease
13) Vancomycin resistant enterococcus UTI in [**3-/2158**]
14) Gastroesophageal reflux disease
15) Status post abdominal aortic aneurysm repair
Social History:
Per report, he is married and lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] history of
alcohol abuse or tobacco. his eldest son is his HCP
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
On arrival to MICU:
94.4, 157/52, 66, 30, 92% on Bipap 10/5, 40% FiO2. CVP 13.
GENERAL: Obese caucasian male, not responsive, appearing
somewhat dyssynchronous with positive pressure ventilation.
HEENT: Marked chemosis. Pupils equal.
NECK: Obese, difficult to evaluate JVP.
COR: Irregularly irregular rhythm with distant heart sounds.
LUNGS: Decreased breath sounds bilaterally, but relatively
clear, without rhonchi or rales.
ABDOMEN: Obese, non-tender. No organomegaly.
BACK: Sacral decubitus ulcer with areas of probable necrosis.
Sacral edema present.
EXTR: No edema. Early pressure ulcer on left heel.
Pertinent Results:
Labs:
[**2164-3-28**] 03:58PM WBC-11.1* RBC-3.51* HGB-9.5* HCT-31.3* MCV-89
MCH-27.0 MCHC-30.3* RDW-17.1*
[**2164-3-28**] 03:58PM PLT COUNT-443*
[**2164-3-28**] 03:58PM HYPOCHROM-3+ ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL
MACROCYT-1+ MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL TARGET-OCCASIONAL
[**2164-3-28**] 03:58PM PT-14.5* PTT-49.7* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2164-3-28**] 03:58PM GLUCOSE-190* UREA N-92* CREAT-2.0*
SODIUM-154* POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-32 ANION
GAP-14
[**2164-3-28**] 03:58PM ALT(SGPT)-13 AST(SGOT)-35 LD(LDH)-423* ALK
PHOS-130* AMYLASE-94 TOT BILI-2.2*
[**2164-3-28**] 03:58PM LIPASE-138*
[**2164-3-28**] 03:58PM ALBUMIN-3.3* CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-5.3*
MAGNESIUM-3.4* IRON-40*
.
Micro:
Sputum - multiple negative
Blood - multiple negative
C. dif - mulitple negative
.
Imaging:
[**2164-3-28**] - CXR: There is complete opacification of the right
hemithorax increased compared to the previous film with leftward
deviation of the mediastinum thus suggesting atelectasis of the
left lung, most likely due to mucous plaque. The increase in the
diameter of the right pulmonary vessels suggesting fluid
overload.
.
5/4/07l: CT abd/pelvis:
1. 5.2 x 5.3 cm heterogeneous mass in the posterior aspect of
the right lobe of the liver. Differential diagnosis includes
metastatic disease or pseudocyst with internal debris. MRI could
be performed for further characterization.
2. Questionable mass in the left lobe of the liver with focal
dilatation of the left intrahepatic biliary ducts. Differential
diagnosis includes metastatic disease or cholangiocarcinoma.
This questionable mass can also be evaluated with MRI.
3. Peripancreatic soft tissue stranding suggestive of
pancreatitis.
4. Anasarca.
5. Bilateral dilated ureters.
6. Bilateral iliac stents, cannot assess for patency.
7. Sigmoid diverticulosis without evidence of diverticulitis.
.
Pathology:
[**2164-4-5**]: Liver Core - pending at time of discharge.
Brief Hospital Course:
ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: 77 year old male with significant cardiac
history, including CAD status post CABG in [**2157**], CHF with EF
30%, chronic renal insufficiency, and AF with slow response,
admitted to [**Hospital1 1474**] with probable gallstone pancreatitis, but
also with recently discovered hepatic mass, course complicated
by respiratory failure, acute renal failure, and a pseudomonal
UTI.
1) Respiratory failure: This was felt to be multifactorial
secondary to his underlying poor pulmonary mechanics
(paradoxical chest wall movement) leading to mucous plugging,
CHF, and hospital acquired pneumonia. He completed a course of
antibiotics of linezolid and zosyn. He was initially on NIPPV
but subsequently developed mucous plugging and LLL collapse. He
had a bronchoscopy for mucous clean-out. He was diuresed. He
failed one extubation as he had subsequent mucous plugging
resulting in left lung collapse and was re-intubated and
underwent a second bronchoscopy. As he had persistent ventilator
requirements, he was evaluated for trach and G-tube. Following
extensive discussions with the patient's family including the
health care proxy, it was concluded that living with mechanical
ventilation was not compatible with his prior stated wishes. He
was ultimately extubated, received comfort measures only, and
expired. The family was notified and declined autopsy.
.
2) Pancreatitis: The patient's prior presentation was consistent
gallstone pancreatitis. There was no evidence of recurrent
inflammation.
.
3) Hepatic mass: This was an incidental finding. Liver biopsy
was performed which was negative for hepatocellular carcinoma
but was still pending at the time of the patient's death.
.
4) Anemia: The patient had an asymptomatic drop in his
hematocrit which was thought secondary to gastritis (as OG
aspirate was pink and heme positive) and a left chest hematoma.
He periodically received blood transfusions for Hct support. He
received a PPI.
.
5) Diabetes, type 2: His blood sugars were managed with glargine
and sliding scale.
.
6) Hypertension: Low dose metoprolol was continued.
.
7.) CHF: Last echo with EF 30%, however at the outside hospital
one of the notes says repeat echo with normal EF. Diuresis was
attempted as above.
.
8) Atrial fibrillation: He was rate controlled.
.
9) Hypothyroidism: Continue levothyroxine.
.
10) FEN: cont TF
.
11) PPx: subc hep, Colace. Protonix.
.
12) Disp: As above, in keeping with the patient's prior
expressed wishes not to be supported on mechanical ventilation
for an extended period of time, he was extubated and received
comfort care only. He expired on [**2164-4-19**] at 12:05am. The family
was contact[**Name (NI) **] and declined autopsy.
Medications on Admission:
1. Coumadin 5 mg daily
2. Furosemide 40 mg daily
3. Isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg daily
4. Pantoprazole 40 mg daily
5. Simvastatin 40 mg daily
6. Zolpidem 10 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
none
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Respiratory Failure
Hospital acquired pneumonia
Partial lung collapse
Liver Mass
Gallstone pancreatitis
Congestive Heart Failure
.
Secondary:
Atrial fibrillation
Hypothyroidism
Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
NA
Followup Instructions:
NA
| [
"452",
"998.12",
"584.9",
"518.0",
"280.0",
"424.0",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"50.11",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10353, 10362 | 7398, 10107 | 306, 381 | 10604, 10613 | 5448, 7375 | 10664, 10669 | 4801, 4805 | 10324, 10330 | 10383, 10583 | 10133, 10301 | 10637, 10641 | 4820, 5429 | 246, 268 | 409, 3831 | 3853, 4637 | 4653, 4785 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13,985 | 178,267 | 19693 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2172-2-16**] Discharge Date: [**2172-2-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2121-4-23**] Sex: M
Service:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 50 year old
male with a history of diabetes mellitus status post
laparoscopic cholecystectomy on [**2-14**], who was
transferred from [**Hospital1 **] with hypotension, oliguria,
increased BUN and creatinine. He underwent cardiac
catheterization on [**2-11**], which was negative and then
underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy on [**2-14**]. On
postoperative day #1, the patient was noted to have decreased
urine output and tachycardia with hypotension. On [**2172-2-15**], the patient underwent a computerized tomography
scan which showed no ductal dilatation and was negative for
free air. HIDA scan showed no excretion from the liver to
small bowel. There was a questionable common bile duct
obstruction. The patient was started on Levofloxacin and
Flagyl and transferred to [**Hospital6 2018**] for further workup.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Diabetes mellitus, hypertension,
asthma, status post cardiac catheterization [**2-11**].
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy [**2-14**], tonsillectomy.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Insulin, Metformin, Klonopin,
Lisinopril, Ursodiol.
ALLERGIES: Prednisone.
SOCIAL HISTORY: No tobacco, no alcohol.
FAMILY HISTORY: Non-contributory. No pancreatitis.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs 99.5, 108, 142/72, 18, 92%
on 4 liters of nasal cannula. The patient was alert and
oriented times three. Oropharynx was clear. Sclera was
anicteric. Regular rate and rhythm. No murmurs, rubs or
gallops. Clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen was
distended, tender, in the epigastric. Wounds were clean, dry
and intact. Lower extremities were warm without edema.
SUMMARY: In summary the patient is a 50 year old male with a
history of diabetes mellitus who was transferred to [**Hospital6 1760**] for workup of questionable
common bile duct obstruction, status post laparoscopic
cholecystectomy.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was directly admitted to the
Intensive Care Unit where he had monitored hemodynamics, via
PA catheter to maximize optimal perfusion and was continued
on Ampicillin, Levofloxacin, and Flagyl antibiotics. On
hospital day #2, the patient had a creatinine of 8.6 and had
an endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography done and
was given on Lasix 100 mg times one and the Renal Team was
consulted at that time and recommended decreasing all
antibiotics to renal dosing. At this time, the patient's
creatinine was 9.5. Lopressor was increased on hospital day
#3 for an increased blood pressure and the patient had
continued to have minimal urine output and a creatinine of
10.8. The patient's urinary output picked up increased urine
output at 500 cc and hemodialysis was delayed.
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography showed normal
biliary anatomy but, due to the severity of his condition at
that time, a 10 French by
7 cm cotton [**Doctor Last Name **] biliary stent was placed successfully in the
common
bile duct. At this point the patient's creatinine began to
rise to 12.2.
On hospital day #5, the patient remained in the Intensive
Care Unit with increase in creatinine, however, was having
good urine output. The patient's creatinine began coming
down to 11.7 and with nonoliguric renal failure, the patient
was stable and was off of oxygen at this point. He was
transferred to the floor, and taken off of fluid restriction.
He was given free access to water and Lasix was held.
Physical therapy began seeing the patient at this time no
acute distress continued to see the patient throughout his
hospital course. On hospital day #7, the patient was
encouraged to ambulate and made 2 liters of urine output with
creatinine of 10.2. The patient continued to do well on
hospital day #8 and antibiotics were discontinued. The
patient was placed on p.o. medications and dialysis was
delivered for decrease in creatinine. Other than
hyponatremia the patient had a benign examination and Foley
catheter was discontinued on hospital day #9. Creatinine
continued to decrease to now 7, and was 6.1 on [**2-24**],
and on hospital day #10, the patient continued to be
encouraged to drink to thirst and physical therapy evaluated
the patient and had follow up with [**Hospital6 407**]
for home physical therapy.
The patient was discharged on hospital day #11 with a
creatinine of 3, was placed on diabetic diet and was
instructed to only take half of NPH and no regular insulin
until follow up with primary care physician for decreased
sugars in the daytime and was encouraged to drink as much as
he desired p.o. to keep himself well hydrated. He was
encouraged to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at next available
visit and encouraged to follow up with primary care physician
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **] also as soon as possible.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
Percocet 5/325 mg tablet, one to two tablets p.o. q. 4-6
hours prn pain.
Lopressor 50 mg tablet, p.o., .5 tablet p.o. b.i.d.
Protonix 40 mg tablet, one tablet p.o. q. day
TUMS 500 mg tablet, one tablet p.o. q.i.d.
Colace 100 mg tablet, one tablet p.o. b.i.d.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Status post laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
2. Acute nonoliguric renal failure.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 8275**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7013**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2172-2-26**] 21:28
T: [**2172-2-26**] 22:27
JOB#: [**Job Number 53275**]
| [
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[
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[
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3,787 | 116,024 | 11892 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2135-12-19**] Discharge Date: [**2135-12-31**]
Date of Birth: [**2078-1-25**] Sex: F
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 51-year-old woman with
a history of a recent stroke, asthma, insulin-dependent
diabetes, and renal disease who was at Stone Hinge
Convalescent Center and noted to have changes in her behavior
On the day of admission at 2:25 p.m. she had an episode of
unresponsiveness and then she developed status epilepticus at
[**Hospital 882**] Hospital. She received 6 mg of Ativan and Versed as well
loaded on Dilantin intravenously. At that time she was intubated
and then transferred to the Neurology Intensive Care Unit.
Congestive heart failure, stroke, lupus, asthma,
insulin-dependent diabetes, renal disease.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Synthroid 0.1, Catapres
transdermal patch 2 every week, Novolin NPH 24 units,
Serevent 2 puffs b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., [**Doctor First Name 233**] Ciel,
hydralazine, furosemide, Flovent, calcium, Milk of Magnesia.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Blood pressure 217/97,
heart rate 119, 100% on room air. Rectal temperature of 100.
Cardiovascular revealed tachycardia with a 2/6 systolic
murmur. Chest revealed bilateral crackles, low breath sounds
(left compared to right). The abdomen was soft, nontender,
and nondistended. Extremities revealed no clubbing, cyanosis
or edema. Neurologically, intubated and sedated, positive
tongue abrasion. Held her right hand in fist with eyes
contracted. Right leg flexed spontaneously. Did not follow
commands. Pupils revealed left 4 mm to 5 mm, right 3.5 mm,
reactive to light bilaterally. No blink to visual threat.
Extraocular movements appeared conjugate. Left side had
decreased abduction with dolls. Positive occasional right
nystagmus with dolls. No obvious facial asymmetry which was
difficult to tell with a tube in place. Positive gag.
Positive cough. Motor revealed spontaneously moved the right
side more than the left. Spontaneous movement in the right
upper and lower extremities. Positive withdrawal to pain on
the left lower extremity. Positive extension to pain in the
left upper extremity. Her reflexes were symmetric
bilaterally with upgoing toes bilaterally, 4+ on the right
ankle, 1+ on the left ankle.
PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA ON PRESENTATION: The patient had
basic laboratories with a white blood cell count of 15.8, a
hematocrit of 32.2. Normal electrolytes except for her blood
glucose which was 336. PT, PTT, and INR were normal. Her
urinalysis showed 0 to 2 white blood cells, and rare
bacteria.
RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: Head CT done at the time showed only
chronic microvascular changes. No infarct. No axillar
hemorrhage.
Chest x-ray showed left lower lobe opacity, a question of
atelectasis.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the
Neurolgy Intensive Care Unit and followed. Blood
pressure was controlled. She was moving all extremities to
pain, left greater than right. Slight increased tone on the
right side.
She was started on a maintenance dose of Dilantin. Acute coronary
artery syndrome was r/o with serial EKGs, creatine kinases and
troponin. Magnetic resonance imaging showed extensive
encephalomalacia change in atrophy from multiple old infarct. No
acute infarct. MRA at the same time was read as motion artifact,
severely aluminated the Circle of [**Location (un) 431**], visualized internal
carotid arteries were likely vertebrobasilar system patent;
however, the patient after extubation had new left arm weakness
which was not at her baseline. When the stroke team reviewed her
MRA they felt that she could possibly have basilar artery
stenosis; and, therefore, she was started on a heparin drip.
Prior to that a workup for the seizure included a lumbar
puncture which was unrevealing with 1 white blood cell, no
red blood cells, and a differential of 65% lymphocytes,
30% monocytes, and 5% polys. Glucose was 126. No protein
was sent.
She was continued on Synthroid. Her serum glucose was
controlled. She did require an insulin drip at one point
until she started eating again. In addition, she had an
electroencephalogram on [**12-20**] which showed very low
voltage background with beta in most areas, not epileptiform.
She was transferred out from the NICU to the Neurologyfloor on
[**2135-12-22**] and remained stable on a heparin drip. Her PTT
was kept between 60 and 80. Her blood pressure was watched
carefully.
At the time she was transferred she was alert and oriented times
hospital. She felt well, and she was consistently following
commands. She moved her right arm and had some difficulty
moving her left arm. Her Dilantin levels were followed and
on [**12-22**] it was 9.3. She was bolused with Dilantin with
subsequent repeat being 10.9, and her chronic dose was
increased. During her stay, her hematocrit fell to 28. Because
of her diabetes and risk factors for coronary artery disease, she
was transfused 2 units with a repeat hematocrit of 34 on
[**2135-12-25**]. We continued to follow her hematocrit, and
again it dipped down to 28, and she needed to receive another
transfusion. Her Dilantin was continued, and her mental
status improved.
She was started on Levaquin for a possible aspiration
pneumonia and then found to have urinary tract infection, and
thus the Levaquin was continued. Her urine grew out
Staphylococcus aureus and group B strep. She was started on
vancomycin and continued on the levofloxacin. The
sensitivities studies showed methicillin-resistant
Staphylococcus aureus, and a peripherally inserted central
catheter line was placed for a prolonged course of
vancomycin. Vancomycin peak and trough was checked on
[**2135-12-29**] which showed a peak of 22 and a trough of
10.9, which seemed adequate and continued on the vancomycin
dose 500 mg q.24h.
The patient's neurologic examination improved with her able
to have antigravity movement with her left hand. Her heparin
was discontinued after the second hematocrit drop, and
Gastrointestinal was consulted. They had originally planned
to take her for upper and lower endoscopy; however, her
daughter did not want any intervention unless the patient had
life threatening problems, and after the discontinuation of
the heparin, her hematocrit remained stable. The patient was
then started on Plavix for stroke prophylaxis since she had
an aspirin allergy. Her stools were consistent
guaiac-positive through the hematocrit drops, and thus we
thought that the source was gastrointestinal.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Dilantin 100 mg p.o. t.i.d.
2. Nitroglycerin patch 0.4 mg q.d.
3. Catapres 0.2 mg transdermal patch every week.
4. Serevent meter-dosed inhaler 2 puffs b.i.d.
5. Flovent meter-dosed inhaler 2 puffs b.i.d.
6. Vancomycin 500 mg intravenously q.24h.
7. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d.
8. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q.d.
9. Zantac 150 mg p.o. q.d.
10. Regular insulin sliding-scale.
11. NPH 12 units q.a.m. and 4 units q.p.m.
12. Labetalol 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. (hold for a blood pressure
of less than 160 and heart rate less than 40).
13. Synthroid 100 mcg p.o. q.d.
14. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Seizure and question stroke.
2. Diabetes.
3. Gastrointestinal bleed.
DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: Follow up with stroke team.
[**Name6 (MD) 725**] [**Name8 (MD) 726**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 727**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8853**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2135-12-29**] 16:41
T: [**2135-12-29**] 18:06
JOB#: [**Job Number 37481**]
| [
"401.9",
"780.39",
"435.3",
"434.91",
"428.0",
"599.0",
"276.0",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.71",
"96.6",
"03.31",
"96.04",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7204, 7280 | 6581, 7183 | 800, 2805 | 2824, 6554 | 7302, 7580 | 153, 772 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
67,040 | 124,551 | 36340 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2119-3-21**] Discharge Date: [**2119-3-31**]
Date of Birth: [**2046-1-25**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3223**]
Chief Complaint:
Nausea, dry heaves.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2119-3-24**] - sigmoid colectomy with Hartmann's, end colostomy
History of Present Illness:
Pt is a 73 y/o F who was recently discharged after being treated
for complicated diverticulitis as well as being evaluated for a
distal pancreatic mass (likely IPMN). She now returns to the
hospital with 2 days of intractable nausea with dry heaves. Her
vomiting has never been productive. She is passing flatus and
having normal bowel movements. Since discharge she has been
pain
free but generally has a sense of pelvic fullness. She has no
pain now, just nausea. She has been eating "ok" until yesterday
- small frequent meals - but reports that she has had a 20lb
wieght loss in the past month, 6lbs in past week. She denies
fever, chills, rhinorrhea, cough, sore throat, chest pain,
shortness of breath, abdominal/back/shoulder pain, dysuria,
hematuria, BRBPR, change in bowel movements. She completed her
cipro and clinda three days ago.
Past Medical History:
Diverticulitis, Cerebral aneurysm with SAH s/p clipping,
Back surgery, Right femoral angioplasty, HTN, Hysterectomy
Social History:
No tobacco, drugs, 1ppd cigs for 60 yrs, lives at home
Family History:
Her mother died of a stroke at 89; her father died of Alzheimer.
No one in the family has colon cancer.
Physical Exam:
On admission:
98.9 103 127/76 18 96RA
Alert Oriented x 3 NAD
NCAT MMM No icterus or jaundice
RRR No murmurs
CTAB No crackles wheezes or rhonchi
Abd soft nondistended nontender, no hernias, trace guaiac pos
No edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2119-3-21**] 10:25PM WBC-15.5*# RBC-4.10* HGB-12.1 HCT-35.5*
MCV-87 MCH-29.4 MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.0
[**2119-3-21**] 10:25PM NEUTS-84.2* LYMPHS-11.0* MONOS-3.9 EOS-0.7
BASOS-0.3
[**2119-3-21**] 10:25PM PLT COUNT-396
[**2119-3-21**] 10:25PM GLUCOSE-113* UREA N-12 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-2.9* CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-13
[**2119-3-21**] 10:25PM ALT(SGPT)-16 AST(SGOT)-14 ALK PHOS-83
AMYLASE-144* TOT BILI-0.7
[**2119-3-21**] 10:25PM LIPASE-132*
[**2119-3-21**] 10:44PM LACTATE-1.5
.
[**3-22**] CT ABDOMEN/PELVIS:
1. Severe sigmoid diverticulitis, with a perisigmoid abscess,
which directly abuts the left posterolateral wall of the
bladder. While by size criteria, this is potentially drainable,
its location and approach is unfavorable for percutaneous
drainage.
2. Changes of chronic pancreatitis, with pancreatic
calcifications. 4-mm
rounded calcific focus in the pancreatic duct within the tail of
pancreas,
with dilated pancreatic duct distally.
3. Several cystic lesions in the pancreas, the largest in the
pancreatic
tail, which may represent dilated side branches from chronic
pancreatitis,
side branch IPMN, or small pseudocysts. These can be evaluated
with MRCP in six months on a non-emergent basis
.
[**3-23**] EGD:
Erythema in the antrum compatible with mild gastritis (biopsy)
Inflammatory polyp in the cardia
Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum
.
[**2119-3-24**] OPERATIVE REPORT:
PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSES: Sigmoid phlegmon with pelvic
abscess.
POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSES: Sigmoid phlegmon with pelvic
abscess.
PROCEDURE PERFORMED:
1. Low anterior resection.
2. Hartmann turn-in.
3. Sigmoid colostomy.
4. Drainage of pelvic abscess.
ANESTHESIA: General.
INDICATIONS FOR OPERATION: This was a 73-year-old woman who
entered the hospital in transfer from an outside facility
approximately 3 weeks earlier with lower abdominal discomfort
and an apparent sigmoid colon phlegmon on CT scan. She
appeared to have a contained abscess there. She had extensive
diverticulosis in the other areas of her colon on the CT
scan, and a presumptive diagnosis of complicated
diverticulitis was made. She was also found to have cystic
dilatation of the pancreas, potentially suggestive of
intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasia. I initially treated
the patient with antibiotics as an inpatient. Her white blood
cell count, which had been approximately 14,000, fell to
normal. Her pain resolved. Her diet was successfully
advanced. She was able to be discharged to home. There, she
completed a full course of outpatient antibiotics. I had seen
her as an outpatient a few days after cessation of the
antibiotics, at which time she reported having no abdominal
pain. However, she did complain of mild nausea and her family
reported a 20-pound weight loss over the previous few months,
with reportedly 6 pounds of weight loss only in the past 10
days since she had gone home. I had planned to obtain an
outpatient upper endoscopy with endoscopic ultrasound for the
purposes of a potential transgastric biopsy of the pancreas.
While the patient had been hospitalized, a CEA had been sent
which was 14, three times normal. A CA19-9, however, was
normal.
Two days after I had seen the patient as an outpatient, I was
called to be told that she was extremely nauseated and unable
to leave her bed. Her family was quite alarmed. I
readmitted her to the hospital. Her white blood cell count was
again 15. A CT scan showed persistent inflammation of the
sigmoid with enlargement of her abscess, now measuring 4.5
cm. She was placed on antibiotics again. I obtained an upper
endoscopy to rule out any type of intrinsic gastric mass. It
showed mild gastritis only, there was no obstruction. I had
already decided to forego the transgastric biopsy. She was
started on intravenous nutrition.
I was concerned that nonoperative
management had only led to a progressive decline. It remained
possible that she either had an unusual form of perforated
colon cancer as opposed to severe diverticulitis. I decided
to not perform a preoperative sigmoidoscopy due to my concern
of inducing an acute perforation. Accordingly, approximately
48 hours after her readmission and following a mechanical
bowel prep, she was brought to surgery.
DESCRIPTION OF PROCEDURE: The procedure was performed in the
operating room of the [**Hospital1 69**],
[**Hospital Ward Name 516**]. The patient was brought into the room and laid
supine on the table. She was successfully induced and
intubated for general endotracheal anesthesia. Pneumatic
compression boots were applied. A Foley catheter was
inserted. She was placed into lithotomy with appropriate
padded supports. Her preoperative ciprofloxacin had been
continued. She was also continued with her preoperative
Flagyl. In addition, for additional perioperative coverage,
she was given 2 grams of intravenous Kefzol and 100 mg of
intravenous gentamicin. We prepped the abdomen with Betadine
and sterilely draped.
I made a midline incision extending from the pubis to
slightly above the umbilicus. The patient had a prior
hysterectomy, and at the time of her exploration, I also
concluded that she had undergone bilateral salpingo-
oophorectomy and appendectomy. Regardless, after opening the
abdomen, she had no evidence of ascites. There was no
carcinomatosis. There were no adhesions.
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 24412**] retractor was placed. She had, as expected, an
intense inflammatory process in the left lower quadrant and
pelvis. Her sigmoid colon was extensively adherent to
multiple surrounding structures. She appeared to have a very
redundant cecum and right colon and the cecum and ileocecal
junction were extensively involved with the inflammatory
process. I engaged in a laborious dissection to separate the
cecum and ileum from the area of the sigmoid colon. We
entered at least two areas of abscess formation close to the
sigmoid mesentery. The patient also had a much larger abscess
which essentially was centered on the dome of the bladder.
However, after entering the inflammatory peel in the
perivesical abscess, I concluded that there was no actual
violation of the bladder itself. I could feel the patient's
Foley balloon with what appeared to be intact tissue, deep
within the abscess cavity.
In the course of mobilizing the right colon and freeing it
from the inflammatory process, we induced a linear tear in
what appeared to be a combination of intense inflammatory
peel and some of the serosa of the terminal ileum. The
patient also had one focus of inflammatory peel that had been
adherent to the cecum. Throughout the case, I could not be
certain if some of the areas of intense desmoplastic
reaction, in fact, represented a perforating colon cancer
with extensive transmission throughout the pelvis.
As it was late in the evening, and I felt that it would not
change my operative plan at all, I did not request the
pathologist to come to perform any type of frozen section. At
the end of our entire procedure we ultimately repaired the
linear serosal tear of the ileum with Lemberted sutures of 3-0
silk. Everything looked quite nice after that.
After mobilizing the cecum, I packed it away along with the
small bowel, giving us much better visualization of the
pelvis. I mobilized the left ureter proximal to the area of
inflammation and controlled it with a vessel loop. After
mobilizing the cecum, the right ureter had also been
displayed and remained intact throughout the case.
I then engaged in an extremely arduous dissection to separate
the sigmoid colon from the left ureter. I stayed close to the
colon and left quite a bit of inflammatory peel behind.
I entered the presacral space and took the superior sigmoid
artery, controlling the proximal portion with a 2-0 silk
suture ligature. The sigmoid colon was extensively thickened
along its course. I was somewhat suspicious, however, because
there did seem to be a more bulbous area in the midpoint of
the process, potentially consistent with tumor. Regardless,
after entering the prepelvic space and taking down the
peritoneal reflection, I found some soft rectum to work with
beyond the area of inflammation. I went proximally just beyond
the area of inflammation and divided the sigmoid colon with [**Initials (NamePattern4) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3224**] stapler using the blue 3.5-mm staple closure. I then
completed the resection by dividing the rectum with a TA-60
stapler with the blue cartridge. We completed our mesenteric
dissection and delivered the specimen to the pathologist. Our
hemostasis was good.
The left ureter clearly had remained intact throughout our
dissection. The urine also had remained clear. There was
absolute no evidence of any leakage from the defect overlying
the bladder.
I then liberated the proximal sigmoid almost all the way up
to the splenic flexure. We had good mobility. I formed a
stoma as marked by the enterostomal therapist just to the left
of the midline in the mid rectus. We took a divot of skin and
then formed a cruciate incision in the rectus sheath. We
brought the stoma without any difficulty at all. We then
proceeded to close the midline rectus fascia with a running
looped #2 PDS suture. I placed a #10 [**Location (un) 1661**]-[**Location (un) 1662**] drain in
the pelvis, putting the end into the perivesical soft tissue
defect where the majority of the abscess cavity resided.
We liberally irrigated the subcutaneous space and then closed
the skin with staples. Dry sterile dressings were applied.
We then matured our colostomy with full-thickness interrupted
sutures of 4-0 Vicryl to the dermis and bowel. We had good
eversion. The stoma was clearly viable. An appliance was
placed.
I would also note that upon manual exploration and
inspection, the liver was completely normal. There was no
evidence of carcinomatosis. There was no obvious
retroperitoneal adenopathy. She had no other palpable colon
lesions.
The patient was then awakened and extubated without incident.
ESTIMATED BLOOD LOSS: Approximately 200 mL.
DISPOSITION: She was transferred to the surgical
intensive care unit in stable condition.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mrs. [**Known lastname 82346**] underwent a CT scan in the ED which revealed
severe diverticulitis with a pericolonic abscess. She was
admitted to the surgical service. A PICC line was placed on
[**3-22**] and TPN was initiated. Gastroenterology consult was
obtained to r/o an upper GI source for her nausea/wretching, and
an EGD performed [**3-23**] revealed little more than a gastric polyp.
As her disease was complicated by an abscess and was
unresponsive to antibiotics, the decision was made to take her
to the operating room for a sigmoid colectomy. See operative
report for further details of the operation.
.
She was transferred to the ICU postoperatively for close
hemodynamic monitoring. Antibiotics were continued. She did
well overnight and was transferred to the floor the next day.
Her pain was initially controlled with a Dilaudid PCA, but this
was tapered and changed to Extra Strength tylenol because of
confusion with the narcotic. She was advanced to sips the next
day. Her white blood cell count was elevated to 20K on POD #1
but this spontaneously returned to [**Location 213**] over the next few
days. She was out of bed on POD #1 and ambulated on POD #2.
She was continued on TPN since her preoperative nutrition had
been poor. On POD #4 she had some tachycardia and hypertension
so was started on IV lopressor, which was transitioned to PO
lopressor. Her ostomy began to function on POD #5 and her diet
was advanced to regular diet. The TPN was discontinued on POD
#6. Her foley was left in place, and a cystogram was performed
on [**2119-3-31**], which revealed no bladder injury. Foley catheter was
DC'd and the patient voided on her own. She was discharged to
home with services on [**2119-3-31**]
Medications on Admission:
Lisinopril 20', Simvastatin 40', Colace, MVI
Discharge Medications:
1. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for Pain.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
4. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 2255**] [**Name (NI) 2256**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Complicated diverticulitis
Discharge Condition:
Tolerating POs
Ambulating
Ostomy functioning
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your surgeon if you develop chest pain, shortness of
breath, fever greater than 101.5, foul smelling or colorful
drainage from your incisions, redness or swelling, severe
abdominal pain or distention, persistent nausea or vomiting,
inability to eat or drink, or any other symptoms which are
concerning to you.
.
No tub baths or swimming. You may shower. If there is clear
drainage from your incisions, cover with a dry dressing. Leave
white strips above your incisions in place, allow them to fall
off on their own.
.
Activity: No heavy lifting of items [**9-7**] pounds until the
follow up
appointment with your doctor.
.
Medications: Resume your home medications. You should take a
stool softener, Colace 100 mg twice daily as needed for
constipation. You should continue taking extra strength tylenol
as needed for your pain.
.
Diet: You may resume a regular diet.
Followup Instructions:
1. Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1745**] office ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6554**]) to schedule a followup
appointment for [**2119-4-10**].
2. Please follow up with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10132**], Ostomy Rn on [**4-10**]
3. Please follow up with PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) 177**] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 9674**], [**4-12**]
at 1:15. Please call if you can not make this appointment.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 520**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3226**]
Completed by:[**2119-3-31**] | [
"577.1",
"496",
"276.51",
"562.11",
"569.5",
"577.2",
"276.8",
"567.22",
"535.50",
"401.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"46.11",
"45.76",
"99.15",
"45.16",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 14307, 14378 | 12074, 13817 | 334, 402 | 14449, 14496 | 1869, 12051 | 15424, 16038 | 1511, 1618 | 13912, 14284 | 14399, 14428 | 13843, 13889 | 14520, 15401 | 1633, 1633 | 275, 296 | 430, 1283 | 1647, 1850 | 1305, 1423 | 1439, 1495 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7,708 | 193,067 | 30052 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2151-1-16**] Discharge Date: [**2151-2-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2104-3-28**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1973**]
Chief Complaint:
acute headache
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Angiograms x2
ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement ([**2151-1-29**])
History of Present Illness:
HPI: Pt is a 46 yo male w/ PMhx sig for sleep apnea,
hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, borderline DM who was in his
USOH state of health this AM when he was driving and experiences
an acute onset headache. Pt states that the headache was [**9-8**]
and radiated to the back of the neck. This had never happened
to
him before. Pt was brought to an OSH where CT scan showed a
SAH.
He was then medflighted to [**Hospital1 **] for further evaluation.
There is no history of head trauma. Pt denies visual changes,
nausea, vomiting, fevers, chills, night sweats, bowel/bladder
incontinence.
Past Medical History:
Past Medical History: HTN, DM, hypercholesterolemia, GERD, sleep
apnea.
Social History:
Social History: non-smoker. 12 pack of beer/week
Family History:
Family History: father - MI, mother DM
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 97.5; BP 208/106; P 91; RR 28;
General: lying in bed, appears in pain
HEENT: NCAT, moist mucous membranes
Neck: + meningismus, no carotid bruit
Pulmonary: CTA b/l
Cardiac: regular rate and rhythm, with no m/r/g
Carotids: no blood flow murmur
Abdomen: soft, nontender, non distended, normal bowel sounds
Extremities: no c/c/e.
Neurological Exam:
Mental status: A & O x3, tells coherent stor, Fluent speech with
no paraphasic or phonemic errors. Adequate comprehension.
Follows simple and multi-step commands.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: PERRL, 4-->2mm with light. VFF.
III, IV, VI: EOMI. no nystagmus.
V, VII: facial sensation intact, facial strength
VIII: hearing intact b/l to finger rubbing.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: SCM [**4-3**]
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk. Normal tone. No pronator drift.
Delt Tri [**Hospital1 **] WE WF FE FF IP QD Ham DF PF [**Last Name (un) 938**] EDB
RT: 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
LEFT: 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Sensation: intact to pinprick, light touch.
Reflexes: Bic T Br Pa Ac
Right 2 2 2 2 2
Left 2 2 2 2 2
Toes downgoing bilaterally.
Coordination: FNF intact.
Pertinent Results:
Labs:
139 109 11
- - - - - - gluc 150
3.4 24 0.9
)
CK: 36 Ca: 7.2 Mg: 1.8 P: 2.2
ALT: 100 AP: 54 Tbili: 0.4 Alb:
AST: 77 LDH: Dbili: TProt: 5.8
[**Doctor First Name **]: 37 Lip:
WBC 11.3 HCT 35.2 PLT 227
N:71 Band:2 L:17 M:6 E:2 Bas:1 Metas: 1
PT: 12.7 PTT: 26.3 INR: 1.1
Radiology:
CTA head - Diffuse subarachnoid hemorrhage in the supra cellar
cistern along the tentorium and extending to 3rd and 4th
ventricles; as well as pons, midbrain medulla and superior
spinal
canal. There is some mass effect on the right lateral aspect of
the pons. There is mucosal thickening of the right maxillary
sinuses and ethmoid sinuses. CTA performed demonstrates normal
arteries of circle of [**Location (un) 431**]. no discrete aneurysm or focal
stenosis identified. Conventional angiogram may provide
additional information.
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt was admitted to the hospital and was monitored in PACU for
close neurologic observation. He remained intact. Repeat head
CT showed hydrocephalus and ventriculostomy was placed [**1-17**]. Pt
was then transferred to neuro stepdown for close monitoring. He
had angiogram [**1-16**] that was negative for aneurysm. His vent
drain was slowly raised. He had fevers and and was found to have
pneumonia on CXR and was treated with levaquin. He also had
hyponatremia and was treated with salt tabs. Repeat angiogram
done [**1-25**] is again negative for aneurysm. Nimodipine will be
continued for full 21 day course to finsih on [**2151-2-6**]. He had
Lower extremity dopplers to r/o DVT on [**1-26**] which were negative.
CT brain on this same day with drain at 20 is stable. His
ventriculostomy drian was clamped at 12 noon [**1-26**]. It is thought
that his fevers are central in origin. Dilantin was
discontinued and keppra was started to make sure that the fevers
are not dilantin related. Foley catheter is now out. His LFT's
are pending. Staples at the site of the insertion of EVD are
out - the wound in clean and dry. Gram stain of CSF on [**1-22**] and
[**1-26**] are negative - cultures of the later are pending. He
continues on a 1000cc fluid restriction and serum Na's are
monitored daily.
.
At this point, on [**2151-1-26**], he was transferred to the medicine
service for further management of his hypertension,
hyponatremia, and fevers.
.
For his hypertension, his regimen was simplified to his
outpatient valsartan and a beta blocker (in addition to the
centrally-acting calcium channel blocker, nimodipine, which he
was taking as part of the subarachnoid hemorrhage regimen).
These medications were titrated to a goal SBP of <160 per
neurosurgery.
.
For his hyponatremia, a renal consultation was obtained. His
urine osms and urine sodium were markedly elevated, consistent
with SIADH. They agreed that the likely etiology of his SIADH
was his subarachnoid hemorrhage and they agreed with fluid
restricting him and continuing PO NaCl tablets. They also
recommended a high protein diet and to give him a several day
trial of standing Lasix. With these interventions, his sodium
remained stable and ws beginning to trend back to normal by
discharge. He will follow up with his new PCP regarding
continuation/discontinuation of the fluid restriction and NaCl
tabs.
.
Regarding his subarachnoid hemorrhage, the neurosurgery team
continued to follow him. Since his intracranial pressure (as
measured through his EVD) remained elevated when the EVD was
clamped, he was taken back to the OR on [**2151-1-29**] and had a
ventriculoperitoneal shunt placed. The post-op head imaging
confirmed no worsening of his hydrocephalus post-operatively and
he will follow up at Dr.[**Name (NI) 9034**] office for staple removal and
further management.
.
Regarding his fevers, an extensive workup had been done by the
neurosurgical team prior to transfer, with multipl negative
blood, urine, and CSF cultures. They had treated a possible
community-acquired pneumonia with levofloxacin for seven days
prior to transfer. There was some suspicion that his fevers
could have been drug fevers from his phenytoin so this was
switched to levetiracetam. There was also a suspicion that
these may have been central fevers due to his subarachnoid
hemorrhage. Supporting this theory was the fact that he never
developed a leukocytosis or hypotension, so no further
antibiotics were given. The frequency of his fevers gradually
decreased and, by discharge, he had been afebrile for approx 4
days.
.
His course was somewhat complicated by an acute worsening of his
chronic low back pain (he reported a history of disc
herniation). It was thought that his long stay with bedrest had
exacerbated his chronic back pain. His pain was treated with
prn Tylenol and low-dose narcotics. NSAIDs were avoided due to
his recent bleeding. A chronic pain consult was obtained and
they recommended against epidural steroid injection due to his
fevers and recent CNS instrumentation. His pain improved
somewhat once he was able to get out of bed, stretch, and work
with PT.
.
Prior to discharge, he was cleared by PT for both ambulation and
walking on stairs.
.
The patient requested a new PCP which was arranged through [**Company 191**].
His new PCP should recheck his sodium to ensure continued
resolution of his hyponatremia (and possible discontinuation of
his fluid restriction and NaCl tabs). He should also have his
blood pressure checked and his regimen adjusted accordingly for
a goal SBP<140 due to his recent hemorrhage. Lastly, he would
likely benefit from referral to a dietician given his diagnosis
of insulin resistance/"borderline diabetes".
.
He will follow up in Dr.[**Name (NI) 9034**] office for staple removal and
repeat imaging of his head.
Medications on Admission:
Medications: Ranitidine, Claritin, valsartan (dose unknown)
Discharge Medications:
1. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
Please start this medication on the morning of [**2151-2-7**].
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Valsartan 160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Nimodipine 30 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q4H (every 4
hours) for 5 days: last dose on the evening of [**2151-2-6**].
Disp:*54 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4
to 6 hours) as needed for back pain: Please note that this
medication can make you confused and drowsy.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain, fever: please limit daily
intake to less than 2000mg per 24 hrs.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Sodium Chloride 1 g Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Discharge Condition:
neurologically stable
Discharge Instructions:
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS FOR HEAD INJURY
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
excessive bending
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber as pain medicine
(narcotics) can cause constipation
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, aspirin, Advil,
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? If you have been prescribed an anti-seizure medicine, take it
as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing as
ordered
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING:
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing or not
relieved by pain medication
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F
Followup Instructions:
Please go to Dr.[**Name (NI) 9034**] office on [**2151-2-12**] at 11 am to have
your staples removed. His office is in the [**Hospital **] Medical Office
Building at [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. (phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2731**]). At this
appointment, they will schedule you for an additional followup
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and for a followup head CT.
.
You have expressed a desire to establish a new Primary Care
Physician here at [**Hospital1 18**]. We have arranged for you to see Dr.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**2151-2-11**] at 2:00 pm. His office is in the Atrium
Suite on the [**Location (un) 448**] of the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Center (at the
corner [**Location (un) 71679**] [**Hospital1 39240**]). The office phone
number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]; please call this number prior to your
appointment to update you information in the office's records.
| [
"331.4",
"780.6",
"253.6",
"507.0",
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"285.9",
"250.00",
"272.0",
"564.09",
"724.5",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"02.39",
"88.41",
"02.34",
"93.90",
"02.43"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9871, 9877 | 3350, 8209 | 286, 357 | 9944, 9968 | 2494, 3327 | 11016, 11966 | 1175, 1200 | 8320, 9848 | 9898, 9923 | 8235, 8297 | 9992, 10993 | 1215, 1553 | 1572, 1572 | 232, 248 | 385, 979 | 1753, 2475 | 1587, 1737 | 1023, 1075 | 1107, 1143 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
67,843 | 151,004 | 37435 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2197-12-4**] Discharge Date: [**2197-12-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2160-4-3**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1838**]
Chief Complaint:
Acute Right Lower Extremity Weakness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
* Cerebral Angiography
History of Present Illness:
PER ADMITTING RESIDENT:
37 year-old RHM w/ remote history of migraines who presents
from OSH w/ a left frontal [**Hospital 18505**] transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further
care. At 1pm today, while walking, pt. hit his knee on a door
while walking, felt a bit of numbness and tingling, but thought
nothing of it at the time. At 2pm on [**12-3**], after having a bowel
movement (no straining) patient noted acutely that he could not
move his RIGHT leg. Felt that it fell asleep or perhaps was from
a prior injury to the knee. He took a nap, when he awoke at
5pm,
he still could not move the leg. His wife called EMS.
He was taked to [**Last Name (un) 1724**] with SBP of 188/110 on arrival, underwent a
HCT showing the 1.2x1.8x2.6 cm L superior frontal gyrus
hemorrhage.
CTA brain (per report from outside hospital) did not show an
aneurysm. Given the new ICH and negative CTA, he was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care.
Of note, he started taking a body building supplement (Jacked3D)
containing dimethylamylamine (adrenergic stimulant) this Monday.
He noted two episodes of dull HA on Tue/Wed, at vertex but [**2-24**]
in intensity and lasting hours, relieved w/ Ibuprofen. There
were no other associated symptoms at the time. Today, in
addition to the weakness, he noted a few seconds of RIGHT hand
tingling, but no other concerns. By time of transfer to [**Hospital1 18**],
his strength at hip and knee improved, however remained weak
distally. He denies any additional drug use, but does report
drinking [**8-28**] drinks the night before.
.
On neuro ROS:
( - ) loss of vision, blurred vision
( - ) diplopia, dysarthria, dysphagia
( - ) lightheadedness, vertigo, tinnitus or hearing difficulty
( - ) difficulties producing or comprehending speech.
( - ) focal weakness, numbness, parasthesiae other than per HPI.
( - ) bowel or bladder incontinence or retention.
On general ROS:
( + ) wife noted a small rash behind the ear and on forehead.
( - ) fever or chills, night sweats or recent weight loss.
( - ) cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, palpitations.
( - ) nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal
pain.
( - ) arthralgias or myalgias.
Past Medical History:
- Migraines in childhood.
Social History:
- Lives w/ wife in [**Name (NI) **], MA.
- Works as a sales clerk in Nordstroms.
HABITS
- Tobacco - 1/2ppd x10 years
- EtOH - [**5-1**]/week
- Drug use - denies.
- Herbal/Non-prescription Drug Use: supplement including
caffeine ("Jacked -3")
Family History:
CVA - Fa and paternal GFa in 70s.
Ca - [**Name (NI) 84132**], mother
Sz - none
Connective tissue d/o - none
Autoimmune or inflammator d/os - none.
Physical Exam:
ON ADMISSION:
Physical Exam:
.
Vitals: T:98.3F P:67 BP:149/91 RR: 12 SaO2: 99% RA
General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. Gynecomastia.
HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in
oropharynx.
Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated.
Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W
Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted
Abdomen: soft, NT/ND.
Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP pulses
bilaterally.
Skin: mild erythematous, blanching, macular rash behind R ear,
on
forehead and on anterior chest crossing midline. No bullae.
MSK: TTP at Right dorsiflextion tendon.
.
Neurologic:
.
-Mental Status:
Alert, oriented x 3.
Able to relate history without difficulty.
Attentive, able to name [**Doctor Last Name 1841**] backward without difficulty.
Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension.
Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt. was able
to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read
without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric.
Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands.
Pt. was able to register 3 objects and recall [**1-17**] at 5 minutes.
The pt. had good knowledge of current events.
There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect.
.
-Cranial Nerves:
I: Olfaction not tested.
II: PERRL 4 to 2mm and brisk.
VFF to confrontation.
Funduscopic exam revealed no papilledema, exudates, or
hemorrhages.
III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus, but somewhat irregular
saccades, occasional overshoot.
V: Facial sensation intact to light touch.
VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally.
IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: 5/5 strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally.
XII: Tongue protrudes in midline.
-Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift
bilaterally.
Mild intention tremor, L >> R. No asterixis noted.
Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 2339**] [**Last Name (un) 938**] EDB
L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4+ 4 0 0 0 0
Hip adduction - full b/l
Hip abduction - [**2-19**] on R.
-Sensory:
Light touch - intact
Pinprick - intact
Cold sensation - intact
Vibratory sense - intact
Proprioception - intact
No sensory level.
No extinction to DSS.
-DTRs:
[**Name2 (NI) **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach
L 2 2 2 2+ 1
R 2 2 2 2+ 1
Plantar response was flexor bilaterally.
-Coordination: No dysmetria on FNF b/l, or HKS on L.
-Gait: unable to assess.
Pertinent Results:
WBC-7.9 RBC-5.13 HGB-16.2 HCT-47.9 MCV-93 PLT-232
GLUCOSE-113* UREA N-9 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.4
CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-16
ALBUMIN-4.9 CALCIUM-9.5 PHOSPHATE-2.6* MAGNESIUM-2.0
LIPASE-35
ALT(SGPT)-109* AST(SGOT)-85* LD(LDH)-201 CK(CPK)-2282* ALK
PHOS-83 TOT BILI-0.6
CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01
PT-11.5 PTT-25.1 INR(PT)-1.0
.
[**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE
ANCA-NEGATIVE B
SED RATE-0 CRP-0.4
RHEU FACT-9
.
URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG
BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG
URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG
amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG
tricyclic-NEG
.
IMAGING
.
CT Head without Contrast ([**2197-12-4**]):
IMPRESSION: Left frontal parenchymal hemorrhage with surrounding
edema.
.
MRI Head with and without Contrast ():
IMPRESSION: Unchanged left frontal parenchymal hemorrhage with
no enhancing masses or vascular malformation identified. Several
small vessels clustered superficially over the region of
hemorrhage are most likely reactive and a small vascular
malformation is unlikely. The location suggests cortical vein
throbosis, though no imaging findings of thrombosis are present.
.
Cerebral Angiogram ([**2197-12-5**]): FINDINGS: Evaluation of the above
branches demonstrates no evidence of aneurysms or vascular
malformations. Good opacification of the intracranial portions
of these arteries is noted.
IMPRESSION:
Evaluation of the right internal carotid artery, right external
carotid
artery, left internal carotid artery, left external carotid
artery, and left vertebral artery demonstrates no aneurysms or
vascular malformations.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 84133**] is a 37 year-old right-handed man with a remote
history of headache who presented to [**Hospital6 2561**] with
the acute onset of right lower extremity weakness in the setting
of a supplement use. After a non-contrast CT of the head
revealed a left frontal intraparenchymal hemorrhage, he was
transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2197-12-3**] for further evaluation and
care. He was admitted to the stroke service from [**2197-12-4**] to
[**2197-12-7**].
.
NEURO
Following admission, an MRI of the head and neck was performed
to better define the nature of the intraparenchymal lesion. The
study showed a stable left frontal parenchymal hemorrhage with
no enhancing masses or identifiable vascular malformation.
Although several small vessels clustered superficially over the
region of hemorrhage were thought to most likely represent a
reactive process, it was considered important to evaluate for an
underlying arteriovenous malformation. Accordingly, a
conventional cerebal angiogram was performed. The imaging
demonstrated no identifiable cause for the patient's hemorrhage
(no aneurysm or arteriovenous malformation). The hemorrhage may
have been due to a sudden elevation of his blood pressure.
Although no neoplasm was seen underlying this hemorrhage, he
will require follow up MRI brain in six weeks to rule out
underlying neoplasm.
.
To evaluate for contributory autoimmune processes, several
investigatory studies were performed. The sedimentation rate,
CRP, RF, [**Doctor First Name **], and ANCA were normal or negative.
.
The patient's blood pressure continued to be quite elevated
during the hospital course (170s-190s systolic). At the time of
discharge his blood pressure had been in the 130s systolic on
norvasc, lisinopril, and hydrochlorothiazide. He will be
discharged home on this regimen and have a repeat MRI/A brain in
six weeks and follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as an outpatient.
.
Medications on Admission:
Medications:
- none
.
Allergies:
PCN - anaphylaxis
Discharge Medications:
1. Outpatient Physical Therapy
2. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO
DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Left frontal intraparenchymal hematoma
Discharge Condition:
5-/5 strength in R IP, 0/5 DF, PF, [**Last Name (un) 938**] on R, otherwise full
strength throughout.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for evaluation of right leg weakness and were
found to have a bleed in your brain. It was thought this may
have been due to hypertension. An angiogram did not show a
vascular cause for your bleed.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (neurology) in 6 weeks. His
office can be reached at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 7394**] to schedule an
appointment (Ideally after your MRI is performed as below).
Also, you will need a repeat MRI of your head and MRA head/neck
in six weeks as follow up. Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6713**] to
schedule an appointment.
| [
"729.89",
"431",
"305.1",
"305.00",
"784.0",
"401.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"88.41"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9823, 9829 | 7392, 9362 | 317, 341 | 9912, 10016 | 5679, 7369 | 10281, 10658 | 2894, 3043 | 9463, 9800 | 9850, 9891 | 9388, 9440 | 10040, 10258 | 4307, 5660 | 3087, 3676 | 241, 279 | 369, 2568 | 3072, 3072 | 3691, 4290 | 2590, 2618 | 2634, 2878 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
62,543 | 108,932 | 53943 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2113-3-10**] Discharge Date: [**2113-4-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2077-9-28**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Sulfa(Sulfonamide Antibiotics)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 473**]
Chief Complaint:
Cholelithiasis, duodenal perforation
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2113-3-10**]: ERCP
.
[**2113-3-16**]: Successful CT-guided percutaneous drainage catheter
placement into the right perinephric space
.
[**2113-3-21**]:
1. Wide incision and drainage of retroperitoneal
abscess/infection/hematoma.
2. [**Location (un) **] patch of potential duodenal perforation region with
drainage.
3. Antecolic isoperistaltic side-to-side gastrojejunostomy.
History of Present Illness:
35F with a h/o active IV drug abuse who presented to an OSH ED
c/o jaundice and abdominal pain on [**2113-3-6**], found to have and
ultimately transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] [**2113-3-10**] for ERCP. Ms.
[**Last Name (un) 110632**] reports noticing RUQ pain intermittently for the
past three months, but it had not become bad enough for her to
seek medical attention. When she also developed jaundice
associated
with generalized malaise and myalgias, she presented to the
[**Hospital3 **] ED, where she was found to have elevated LFTS (TB
9.6, DB 6.6, alb 3.6, AST 638, ALT 640, AP 615, and WBC 13.6),
and cholelithiasis without ductal dilation on ultrasound.
Hepatitis C titer was positive. She was admitted for further
work-up.
When MRCP on [**1-/2030**] revealed cholelithiasis, possible
cholecystitis, and cystic duct stones without CBD or IHD
dilation, she was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2113-3-10**] for ERCP.
ERCP revealed a laceration of the major papilla suggestive of
recent stone passage, and stones were noted in the lower CBD
with an impacted stone at the ampulla. Sphincterotomy and stone
extraction were performed, but subsequent cholangiography
revealed constrast extravasation suggesting perforation. Two
biliary stents and an NGT were placed, and arrangement for
direct admission to the West 2A Surgery service was made.
Past Medical History:
PMH: Cholelithiasis, hepatitis C, IV drug abuse, anxiety,
depression, chronic low back pain, migraines
PSH: Tubal ligation
Social History:
Unemployed and currently homeless, though she stays frequently
with her ex-husband. Two children: ages 3 and 5. +tobacco use,
1PPD currently. Denies ETOH. Using heroin, marijuana
regularly, most recently Saturday prior to her
admission to the OSH on Monday.
Family History:
Mother and sister with symptomatic cholelithiasis requiring CCY.
Father died in [**2107**] from MI, mother, alive, with alcoholic
cirrhoisis.
Physical Exam:
On Admission:
Vitals: 98.9 79 127/55 22 99% RA
GEN: A&O, markedly jaundiced, uncomfortable
HEENT: + scleral icterus, mucus membranes dry, NGT in place,
very
poor dentition.
CV: RRR, No M/G/R
PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R
ABD: +diffuse TTP, no guard or rebound, soft, nondistended, no
palpable masses
SKIN: Marked jaundice, multiple tattoos
Ext: No LE edema, LE warm and well perfused
On Discharge:
VS; 98.6, 92, 126/76, 14, 98% RA
GEN: NAD, AAO x 3
CV: RRR
RESP: Diminished breath sounds on right base, left cta
ABD: Midline abdominal incision open to air with steri strips
and c/d/i. RLQ JP drain to bulb suction with stopcock for
flushing/aspirating.
EXTR: Warm, no c/c/e
Pertinent Results:
[**2113-4-10**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-12.3* RBC-4.10* Hgb-11.6* Hct-38.3
MCV-93 MCH-28.2 MCHC-30.2* RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-433
[**2113-4-8**] 08:10AM BLOOD Neuts-78.7* Lymphs-14.7* Monos-3.9
Eos-2.1 Baso-0.6
[**2113-4-10**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-10 Creat-1.5* Na-137
K-4.0 Cl-94* HCO3-28 AnGap-19
[**2113-4-7**] 06:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-4.4 Mg-1.8
[**2113-4-6**] 8:31 am PERITONEAL FLUID
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2113-4-6**]):
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
FLUID CULTURE (Preliminary):
Reported to and read back by DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] #[**Numeric Identifier 11536**]
[**2113-4-7**] 10:46AM.
YEAST. SPARSE GROWTH.
Fluconazole Susceptibility testing requested by DR.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **]
#[**Numeric Identifier 11536**] [**2113-4-7**]. SENSITIVE TO Fluconazole.
sensitivity testing performed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
This test has not been FDA approved but has been
verified
following Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute
guidelines
by [**Hospital1 69**] Clinical
Microbiology
Laboratory..
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary):
[**Female First Name (un) **] ALBICANS, PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION.
ID PERFORMED ON CORRESPONDING ROUTINE CULTURE.
[**2113-3-15**] 8:19 am BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-left picc 1 OF
2.
**FINAL REPORT [**2113-3-21**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2113-3-21**]):
STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS. FINAL SENSITIVITIES.
This isolate is presumed to be resistant to clindamycin
based on
the detection of inducible resistance .
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS
|
CLINDAMYCIN----------- R
ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 4 R
OXACILLIN-------------<=0.25 S
TETRACYCLINE---------- 2 S
VANCOMYCIN------------ 2 S
Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2113-3-16**]):
GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN CLUSTERS.
Reported to and read back by DR [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] 2PM [**2113-3-16**].
[**2113-3-12**] CT ABD:
IMPRESSION:
1. Large amount of intraperitoneal and retroperitoneal free air.
A large
amount of fluid in the right anterior and posterior pararenal
spaces tracking down to the lower quadrant of the abdomen. No
obvious leak of contrast to identify the site of perforation. If
needed a delayed non-contrast CT abdomen can be obtained to
assess for a delayed leak.
2. Small amount of pneumomediastinum.
3. A small simple right pleural effusion with right basilar
atelectasis.
[**2113-3-16**] CT ABD:
IMPRESSION:
1. Decreased but persistent large intraperitoneal and
retroperitoneal free
air. A large amount of fluid in the right retroperitoneum is
seen with
anterior displacement of the right kidney. No rim-enhancing
fluid collection is seen.
2. Decreased pneumomediastinum.
3. Bilateral pleural effusions with adjacent atelectasis as
described above.
[**2113-3-20**] CT ABD:
IMPRESSION:
1. Improvement in right lower lobe consolidation and decrease in
right
pleural effusion.
2. Slight decrease in fluid component of right perinephric
collection at site of Drain. Extensive multiloculated
phlegmonous change with no significant large fluid component to
target for drainage.
3. No new collections are identified.
4. Persistent extensive free intra-abdominal air with multiple
pockets of air surrounding the second part of duodenum, likely
at site of duodenal
perforation.
[**2113-3-29**] CT ABD:
IMPRESSION:
1. Decrease in size of loculated gas-fluid collections with four
drains in
place. There are small pockets of loculated collections that may
not be
adequately drained. Significant resolution of intra-abdominal
free air.
2. Right hydronephrosis likely from obstruction of ureter due to
surrounding inflammation.
3. Slight improvement in right lower lobe consolidation;
however, slight
increase in right pleural effusion.
[**2113-3-31**] RENAL US:
FINDINGS:
1. There is stable mild hydronephrosis in the right kidney.
Adjacent to the lower pole, is a partially imaged complex fluid
collection containing a drain. The right kidney measures
approximately 14 cm.
2. The left kidney measures approximately 14.2 cm. There is no
hydronephrosis, renal lesion or nephrolithiasis.
3. The bladder is minimally distended limiting evaluation and
grossly
unremarkable.
[**2113-4-6**] CT ABD:
IMPRESSION:
1. Limited study due to lack of intravenous and oral contrast
demonstrates an interval decrease in the phlegmonous collection
in the right perinephric space now measuring 8.0 x 3.0 cm with a
drain in place. Multiple adjacent collections with air and fluid
are again noted and appear relatively stable to minimally
decreased in size. Three of the previously visualized drains
have since been removed.
2. Continued mild right hydronephrosis.
3. Resolution of right pleural effusion. Right lower lobe
opactiy has
decreased in size.
4. Two common bile duct stents are in place with pneumobilia.
5. 2-mm non-obstructive left renal stone.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to the General Surgical Service with
duodenal perforation status post ERCP. The patient was made NPO
with NGT, started on IV fluids and IV Zosyn, and Dilaudid PCA
for pain control. CT scan on HD # 2 demonstrated large amount of
fluid in the right anterior and posterior pararenal spaces
tracking down to the lower quadrant of the abdomen and large
amount of free air. Nutritional consult was called for TPN
recommendations and PICC line was placed. The patient continued
to spike low grade fever and her blood cultures were positive
for STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS, Vancomycin Iv was added on HD #
6. Repeat abdominal CT demonstrated decreased but persistent
large intraperitoneal and retroperitoneal free air with a large
amount of fluid in the right retroperitoneum is seen with
anterior displacement of the right kidney. The patient continued
to spike fever and IR drainage of the right retroperitoneal
fluid collection was ordered. The patient underwent CT-guided
percutaneous drainage catheter placement into the right
perinephric space on HD # 6 and fluid was sent for cultures. The
patient's diet was advanced as tolerated on POD # 8, and was
well tolerated. The cultures were positive for [**Female First Name (un) 564**] Albicans
and IV Fluconazole was added. Despite antibiotics treatment
patient continued to spike fever and her abdominal pain was
continued to be significantly high requiring large amount of IV
Dilaudid, Ativan and Ketorolac to manage it, patient's WBC also
continued to increased (16->38).Repeat abdominal CT scan on HD #
10 revealed slight decrease in fluid component of right
perinephric collection, extensive multi loculated phlegmonous
change with no significant large fluid component to target for
drainage and persistent extensive free intra-abdominal air with
multiple pockets of air surrounding the second part of
duodenum. The decision was made to take the patient in OR for
washout.
On [**2112-3-20**], the patient underwent wide incision and drainage of
retroperitoneal
abscess/infection/hematoma, [**Location (un) **] patch of potential duodenal
perforation region
with drainage and antecolic isoperistaltic side-to-side
gastrojejunostomy and JP drains placement x 4, which went well
without complication (reader referred to the Operative Note for
details). Intraoperatively patient received 2 units of pRBC, she
was extubated post op and was transferred in ICU for
observation. On POD # 2, patient received 2 units of pRBC for
HCT 23.4, her post transfusion Hct was 28.3. The patient was
transferred to the floor on POD # 3, NPO on TPN and IV fluids,
and Dilaudid PCA for pain control. The patient was continued to
have low grade fever and she was continued on IV Vancomycin,
Zosyn and Fluconazole. The patient was hydrodynamically stable.
Neuro: The patient is an active Heroin user. Her pain was
controlled with Dilaudid PCA and she had high requirements for
pain medication. When tolerating oral intake, the patient was
transitioned to oral Dilaudid and Chronic Pain Service was
consulted. The patient's pain medications was weaned to [**1-14**] gm
of Dilaudid PO Q4H and patient instructed to continue wean off
her pain medications in home.
CV: The patient remained stable from a cardiovascular
standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored.
Pulmonary: The patient remained stable from a pulmonary
standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Good pulmonary
toilet, early ambulation and incentive spirometry were
encouraged throughout hospitalization.
GI: The patient was started on TPN on admission. Her diet was
advanced to clears on HD # 6 and to regular on HD # 8. The
patient was made NPO prior surgery and TPN was continued. Diet
was advanced to clears on POD # 5 and to regular on POD # 9, TPN
was weaned off and d/c/d on POD # 8. The patient was able to
tolerate regular diet prior discharge. Electrolytes were
routinely followed, and repleted when necessary.
Renal/GU: The patient's Cre/BUN were monitored routinely, on HD
# 21 (POD # 10) her Cre increased to 1.9. During hospitalization
patient underwent several abdominal CT scans with contrast, she
received IV Vancomycin x 14 days, and she received IV Toradol
for pain control. The combination of these factors and
inflammatory respond from fluid collection, which lead to mild
right kidney hydronephrosis contributed to patient's acute renal
injury. Urology and Renal were called for consult and their
recommendations were followed. The kidney function started to
improve on POD # 16, and returned to 1.5 prior discharge. The
patient continued to urinate without any difficulties and her
electrolyte balance was generally within normal limits. The
patient will required to have a follow up Renal US to
re-evaluate her hydronephrosis in 6 months as outpatient.
ID: The patient had a positive blood cultures on admission with
STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS, she was treated with IV Vancomycin
for 14 days. Surveillance blood cultures were negative. Intra
abdominal fluid was positive for [**Female First Name (un) 564**] and patient was started
on IV Fluconazole for 14 days also. After discontinue of IV
antibiotics, the patient continued to spike low grade fever and
her increased on POD # 15. Blood and urine cultures were
negative, intra abdominal cultures were positive with [**Female First Name (un) 564**].
The patient was restarted on PO Fluconazole and Augmentin. WBC
and fevers subsided after abx was started. She will continue on
PO Abx for 10 days after discharge. She was discharged with one
JP left within biggest fluid collection, she will follow up with
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 468**] in 2 weeks with Ct scan to evaluate her fluid
collection and possible d/c JP drain.
Hematology: The patient's complete blood count was examined
routinely; she received total 6 units of pRBC during
hospitalization. Her Hct was stable prior discharge and no
further transfusions were required.
Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin and
venodyne boots were used during this stay; was encouraged to get
up and ambulate as early as possible.
At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile
with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular
diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well
controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and
follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and
agreement with the discharge plan.
Medications on Admission:
Xanax 1''', Fioricet PRN, oxycodone 10 mg qid
Discharge Medications:
1. lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) for 2
weeks.
Disp:*14 Adhesive Patch, Medicated(s)* Refills:*0*
2. acyclovir 5 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical ASDIR (AS
DIRECTED).
Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*0*
3. alprazolam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day) as needed for anxiety.
4. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
5. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
6. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 500-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 10 days.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day
for 10 days.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. ZOFRAN ODT 4 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea.
Disp:*20 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Xanax 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day
as needed for anxiety.
Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital1 1474**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Choledocholithiasis
2. Doudenal perforation s/p ERCP
3. Infected right perinephric fluid collection
4. Right hydronephrosis
5. Acute kidney injury
6. Chronic pain
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the surgery service at [**Hospital1 18**] for treatment
of duodenal perforation s/p ERCP. Your condition continuing to
improve and are now safe to return home to complete your
recovery with the following instructions:
*You will need to repeat Renal Ultrasound six months after
discharge. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (PCP) to schedule this
test.
*Please resume all regular home medications , unless
specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also,
please take any new medications as prescribed.
*Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times
per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting
weights greater than [**4-20**] lbs until you follow-up with your
surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity
restrictions.
*Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain
medications.
*Please follow-up with your surgeon and Primary Care Provider
(PCP) as advised.
Incision Care:
*Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have
increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision
site.
*Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment.
*You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap
and warm water. Gently pat the area dry.
*If you have steri-strips, they will fall off on their own.
Please remove any remaining strips 7-10 days after surgery.
JP Drain Care:
*Flush and aspirate drain with 10 cc of NS daily.
*Please look at the site every day for signs of infection
(increased redness or pain, swelling, odor, yellow or bloody
discharge, warm to touch, fever).
*Maintain suction of the bulb.
*Note color, consistency, and amount of fluid in the drain.
Call the doctor, nurse practitioner, or VNA nurse if the amount
increases significantly or changes in character.
*Be sure to empty the drain frequently. Record the output, if
instructed to do so.
*You may shower; wash the area gently with warm, soapy water.
*Keep the insertion site clean and dry otherwise.
*Avoid swimming, baths, hot tubs; do not submerge yourself in
water.
*Make sure to keep the drain attached securely to your body to
prevent pulling or dislocation.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 1 week after discharge to
check you kidney function test.
Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (PCP) in 6 month with Renal Ultrasound
to follow up on your right kidney hydronephrosis and left kidney
2-mm non-obstructive left renal stone.
.
Department: RADIOLOGY
When: MONDAY [**2113-4-24**] at 9:15 AM
With: CAT SCAN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 590**]
Building: Gz [**Hospital Ward Name 2104**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) 3202**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage
.
Department: SURGICAL SPECIALTIES
When: MONDAY [**2113-4-24**] at 10:45 AM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2835**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Completed by:[**2113-4-10**] | [
"338.29",
"305.1",
"E947.8",
"724.2",
"112.89",
"591",
"998.59",
"998.2",
"E879.8",
"E935.7",
"305.21",
"790.7",
"584.5",
"346.90",
"V60.0",
"311",
"305.51",
"574.90",
"070.70",
"041.19",
"300.00",
"567.38",
"593.4"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"46.71",
"38.97",
"99.15",
"51.88",
"54.91",
"54.0",
"51.85",
"51.87",
"44.39"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 16663, 16718 | 8893, 15332 | 326, 706 | 16928, 16928 | 3416, 3949 | 19292, 20207 | 2547, 2692 | 15429, 16640 | 16739, 16907 | 15358, 15406 | 17079, 18055 | 18070, 19269 | 2707, 2707 | 4779, 8870 | 3119, 3397 | 250, 288 | 734, 2100 | 2721, 3105 | 4716, 4743 | 16943, 17055 | 2122, 2250 | 2266, 2531 | 3984, 4680 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,597 | 125,822 | 11482 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2159-9-13**] Discharge Date: [**2159-9-28**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 99**]
Chief Complaint:
Altered mental status
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Debridement of stage 4 sacral ulcer
Muscle biopsy of right arm
Bronchoscopy
History of Present Illness:
83 yo male with PMH CAD, HOCM, dysphagia, and recent hypercarbic
respiratory failure (s/p trach/PEG) initially admitted to MICU
from [**Hospital 100**] Rehab for "altered mental status".
.
The pt originally underwent an elective EGD to evaluate
persistent dysphagia (negative for stricture or malignancy). He
became hypoxic with oxygen sat in the 80's following procedure.
Pt was subsequently intubated for hypercarbic respiratory
failure of unclear etiology, unable to wean from vent and trach/
PEG placed. He also had evidence of respiratory muscle weakness
with NIFs around -6.
.
Pt has undergone extensive w/u for neuromuscular dysfunction
which included:
-Negative head CT, c-cpine CT
-EEG: diffuse slowing in delta range and intermediate frontal
sharp complexes
-EMG 1: Moderately severe sensorimotor axonal polyneuropathy
with concomitant median neuropathy at left wrist.
-EMG 2: suggestive of mild to moderate myopathy process
affecting proximal muscles in the upper/lower extremities. not
suggestive of generalized disorder of motor neurons (as seen in
ALS).
.
Labwork included:
-RPR negative. CSF: wbc 0, rbc 1600 negative for crypto, VDRL,
HSV
Enterovirus negative.
-Acetylcholine receptor Ab nl
-SPEP: polyclonal c/w inflammation
-Neuron specific enolase 21.2 (nl 0-30) (released in
neuroblastoma and small cell lung cancer)
-fat pad bx - negative for amyloid
-TSH: 2.2; ACE 11; iron studies nl
-Heavy metal screen negative
.
While in the MICU, patient was weaned off to trach mask and had
a stable respiratory course. He was found to have chronic
osteomyelitis of his sacrum secondary to stage 4 sacral ulcer
which probed to bone, confirmed by bone scan [**9-18**]. He was
started on zosyn and vanco for broad antibiotic coverage.
Platics took patient to the OR for debridement on [**9-14**].
.
From a neurologic standpoint, he was intially able to squeeze
right hand, close eyes, and open mouth. His mental status was
thought possibly due to overall picture of rapid neurologic
decline. He was continued on a fentanyl patch but his neurontin,
morphine, and ativan were held. Without improvement, morphine
was once again added for comfort. Neurology consulted, and
repetitive stimulation negative for myasthenia [**Last Name (un) 2902**] or [**Location (un) **]
[**Location (un) **] syndrome. A trial of dantrolene was given for possible NMS
but no response, EMG showed polyneuropathy and polymyopathy.
Sinemet started for possiblity of Parkinson's. The pt was then
transferred to a general medicine floor and ID was consulted for
fevers- rec fungal work-up and anti-fungal therapy started. Pt
also found to have B/L UE DVTs, started on Lovenox for
anti-coagulation. Pt also had runst of NSVTs, evaluated by
cardiology.
.
Surgery was consulted for diagnostic muscle biopsy given
persistent rigidity. He was taken to the OR for bx of L biceps
brachi. He had an episode of hemoptysis during the procedure,
about 300 cc of blood. Thoracics was consulted, underwent
intra-operative bronch and washings. They did not localize a
source of bleed. The patient was then transferred to MICU for
further eval and observation.
.
Currently, patient is unresponsive to verbal stimuli, does not
follow commands. He does respond to movement of his extremities
with grimaces and fights against manual opening of his eyes.
Past Medical History:
Hypercarbic respiratory failure (s/p trach/PEG)
GERD
HOCM
DDI pacer
CAD
prostate cancer (s/p brachytherapy -[**2154**])
Dysphasia/Achalasia/[**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 36646**]
HTN
Gout
Glaucoma
Anemia
AFib
Hx SVT
Depression
Social History:
Used to live alone with frequent aid of son. In [**Name2 (NI) 116**]/[**Month (only) **] was
able to ambulate, pay own bills, attend church, talk about
current events.
Family History:
3 brothers with prostate cancer
Physical Exam:
PE: 96.8/ 66/ 101/46/ 99% saturation/ rr 15
GEN: not responsive to questions or commands. Trached. +
spontaneous movement in all extremities w/ occasional grimacing
HEENT: atraumatic, constricted pupils, anicteric,
CV: + 3/6 systolic ejection murmur
LUNGS: coarse BS B/L
ABD: distended, soft, hypoactive BS
EXT: + muscle rigidity in UE, R/L, with +cogwheeling. + tremor
in RUE. No [**Location (un) **]
NEURO: not responsive to voices/ commands
Pertinent Results:
[**2159-9-13**] 04:15PM BLOOD WBC-13.0*# RBC-3.60* Hgb-10.3*# Hct-30.7*
MCV-85 MCH-28.5 MCHC-33.5 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-469*#
[**2159-9-13**] 04:15PM BLOOD Neuts-83.0* Lymphs-10.3* Monos-4.0
Eos-2.5 Baso-0.2
[**2159-9-13**] 04:15PM BLOOD PT-15.0* PTT-28.1 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2159-9-13**] 04:15PM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-26* Creat-0.8 Na-139
K-4.4 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-12
[**2159-9-14**] 04:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-4.8* Mg-2.5
[**2159-9-16**] 03:45AM BLOOD ALT-40 AST-44* LD(LDH)-254* AlkPhos-147*
TotBili-0.6
[**2159-9-14**] 04:30AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-103
[**2159-9-16**] 03:45AM BLOOD ESR-115*
[**2159-9-13**] 04:15PM BLOOD Iron-32*
[**2159-9-13**] 04:15PM BLOOD calTIBC-185* Ferritn-574* TRF-142*
[**2159-9-21**] 06:15AM BLOOD CRP-104.4*
[**2159-9-13**] 11:38PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-31* pCO2-38 pH-7.47*
calTCO2-28 Base XS-2
.
.
CXR [**2159-9-14**]: Cardiac silhouette is moderately to severely
enlarged. Relatively mild perihilar opacification in both lungs
is consistent with edema but there are two regions of more dense
focal consolidation, the suprahilar right lung and the lateral
left lung base, suggestive of multifocal pneumonia. Small
bilateral pleural effusion is present and there may well be
pericardial fluid. Transvenous pacer leads follow their expected
courses to the right atrium and floor of the right ventricle. A
second ventricular lead has a large loop in the region of the
tricuspid valve, but its tip projects along the anticipated
location of the floor of the right ventricle. There is no
pneumothorax. The tracheostomy tube is slightly canted. Clinical
evaluation is recommended to confirm appropriate placement.
.
HEAD CT [**2159-9-16**]:
1. Atrophy.
2. Prominence of the ventricles probably not out of proportion
to the degree of overall atrophy, but the possibility of
communicating hydrocephalus cannot be entirely excluded.
3. Areas of white matter hypodensity, most suggestive of chronic
small vessel ischemic disease.
4. Vascular calcifications.
5. Fluid throughout the right mastoid air cells, which could be
seen in mastoiditis.
.
EMG [**2159-9-16**]:
Abnormal study. There is electrophysiologic evidence for a
generalized
myopathic process with minimal denervating features. In
addition, the findings are suggestive of a mild-to-moderate,
generalized sensorimotor polyneuropathy with predominantly
axonal features. There is no evidence for a pre- or post-
synaptic disorder of neuromuscular transmission based on the
repetitive stimulation studies performed. The reduced activation
on needle electromyography also suggests a central component to
the patient's weakness; however, this cannot be adequately
assessed given the patient's reduced level of consciousness
throughout the study.
.
US DOPPLER [**2159-9-20**]:
Bilateral upper extremity DVTs as described.
.
ECHO [**2159-9-21**]:
These findings are consistent with hypertrophic non-obstructive
cardiomyopathy (HCM). Cardiac amyloidosis should also be
considered.
.
MUSCLE BX [**2159-9-24**]:
PRELIMINARY RESULTS:
PRELIMINARY DIAGNOSIS:
LEFT BICEPS MUSCLE BIOPSY (formalin-fixed tissue only):
Scattered nuclear knots and scattered small, angulated
myofibers, suggestive of denervation atrophy.
Moderate variation in myofiber size.
Increased internalized nuclei.
No significant myofiber degeneration, regeneration, or
myophagocytosis.
No demonstrable endomysial infiltrating process.
No significant lymphocytic inflammation.
.
CHEST CT [**2069-9-25**]:
1. Airspace consolidation in right upper and right lower lobes,
concerning for pneumonia. Differential diagnosis includes
multifocal aspiration and pulmonary hemorrhage.
2. Large left and small right pleural effusions.
3. Over-distention of fluid filled tracheostomy tube cuff;
opacification of airway proximal to tube level, presumably due
to retained secretions proximal to this level. Correlation with
results of recent bronchoscopy suggested.
4. Cardiomegaly and moderate pericardial effusion.
5. Slight narrowing of left lower lobe bronchus, difficult to
assess in the setting of left lower lobe atelectasis adjacent to
a large effusion. Correlation with recent bronchoscopy results
recommended.
6. Left renal hilar fluid density structure, which may be due to
parapelvic cyst or hydronephrosis. Renal ultrasound is
recommended for further characterization.
Brief Hospital Course:
# Altered mental status/rigidity: Unknown etiology currently.
Has had extensive neurologic and infectious workup. Ddx now
includes amyloidosis, sarcoidosis, tentanus, parkinson's.
Neurology was following. Please follow up on final results on
muscle biopsy. Limit sedating medications
.
# Polyneuropathy/myopathy/rigidity: Unclear cause currently but
EMG showed diffuse sensorimotor polyneuropathy as well as
myopathy. Many etiologies ruled out on prior work ups. CJD or
other prion diseases possible given rapidly progressive course.
[**Location (un) **] [**Location (un) **] syndrome possible, but repetitive stim test
negative. Neurology considered tetanus but ID did not feel
course was consistent with Tetanus infection. ECHO findings
suggestive of infiltrative cardiomyopathy without vegetations.
Please follow up on results of muscle biopsy, particulary to
look for evidence of sarcoid and/or amyloidosis. *** Please
follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 557**] from Neurology as an
outpatient (Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 558**]).
.
# Respiratory Failure: Most likely secondary to respiratory
muscle weakness related to pt's neuromuscular disorder. Possibly
secondary to amyloidosis or sarcoidosis. Pending work up as
above. Pt is oxygenating well on trach mask. Continue
albuterol/atrovent nebs. Continue suctioning prn.
.
# Hemoptysis: episode occurred during muscle biopsy,
bronchoscopy done inter-op non-revealing of source. Diff dx
includes trauma associated with trach or mass, although
intra-operative bronchoscopy was unrevealing. He did not have
any subsequent episodes of hemoptysis. His hematocrit remained
stable. PE was on the differential but he could not get a CTA
due to poor access. He is put on heparin gtt for b/l
upper-extremity DVTs.
.
# UE DVT: UE ultrasound showed bilateral DVTs. Currently
therapeutic on heparin gtt at PTT goal of 50-80. He will need
to be transitioned to Coumadin as an outpatient with target INR
[**1-12**].
.
# ID: Pt has history of chronic osteolmyelitis, currently being
treated with Vanc and Zosyn. Started on Fluconazole for fungal
positive PICC cath tip. Surveillance blood cx have been
negative to date. Sputum cultures from [**9-21**] +MRSA. Continue
treating pneumonia and chronic osteomyelitis for three weeks
total, start date [**2159-9-18**], end date [**2159-10-9**]. After three
weeks, switch patient to chronic oral antibiotics: dicloxicillin
500 qid and Cipro 500 [**Hospital1 **]. Continue fluconazole for possible
fungemia for 2 weeks, start date [**2159-9-20**], end date [**2159-10-4**].
Follow up blood cultures for beta-glucan, Galactomannan. ***
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3394**] at [**Hospital **] clinic on [**2159-10-23**]
at 9AM ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]).
.
# Ventricular tachycardia - patient has had multiple episodes of
NSVT on telemetry, hemodynamically stable, asymptomatic. ECHO
obtained [**9-21**] suggested HOCM. DDI pacer was placed for history
of SVT; he is not an ICD candidate. EP interrogated pacemaker
but could not determine whether VT or SVT as atrial lead was
shut off. Pacer settings now changed to overdrive suppress SVT.
Continue metoprolol 100 mg TID and aggressive lyte repletion
.
# Sacral decubitus ulcer: Debrided by plastics and was followed
by wound care.
.
# Htn: cont metoprolol for now
.
# Anemia: Baseline hct 30-33 during this admission. Iron
studies [**Location (un) 381**] iron and elevated ferritin, consistent with
anemia of chronic disease.
.
# Glaucoma: No active issues. Cont timolol, latanoprost drops.
ID also notes that patient should have an outpatient eye exam to
rule out [**Female First Name (un) **] seeding in the eyes since his PICC culture grew
out [**Female First Name (un) **].
.
# FEN: Tube feeds. Cont aggressive electrolyte repletion, IVF as
necessary for pressure support
.
# PPX- pneumoboots, PPI, pain control, bowel regimen.
.
# CODE- FULL, per primary team, confirmed by family meeting
[**9-20**].
.
# Dispo- pending stability, possibly call out to medicine floor
in am.
.
# Comm: HCP: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2174**] [**Known lastname 1968**] [**Telephone/Fax (3) 36647**]
Medications on Admission:
Diamox 250mg qod
Ascorbic acid 250mg qd
Aspirin 325mg qd
Buproprion 75mg [**Hospital1 **]
Ceftazidime 1gm [**Hospital1 **]
Peridex tid
Coenzyme q10 100mg qd
Docusate
Esomeprazole 40mg qd
Fentanyl 100 mcg q72h
Ferrous sulfate 220mg qd
Lasix 100mg [**Hospital1 **]
Gabapentin 200mg [**Hospital1 **]
Latanoprost 0.005 opth solution
Lorazepam 1mg q8h
Lopressor 75mg tid
morphine 5mg q4h sl
Miralax
Flagyl 500mg tid
Lovenox 40mg qd
Timolol ou [**Hospital1 **]
Vancomycin 1000mg qd
Zinc 200mg qd
Albuterol prn
bisacodyl
epinephrine prn
atrovent prn
morphine prn
ativan prn
tylenol
zofran prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Vancomycin HCl 750 mg IV Q 12H
2. Heparin Flush PICC (100 units/ml) 2 ml IV DAILY:PRN
10 ml NS followed by 2 ml of 100 Units/ml heparin (200 units
heparin) each lumen Daily and PRN. Inspect site every shift.
3. Fluconazole 200 mg IV Q24H
4. Piperacillin-Tazobactam Na 4.5 gm IV Q8H
5. Morphine Sulfate 1-2 mg IV Q4H:PRN
hold for sedation or RR<8
6. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 ml IV DAILY:PRN
Peripheral IV - Inspect site every shift
7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
8. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS
(at bedtime).
9. Timolol Maleate 0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day).
10. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Six (6)
Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day).
11. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Six (6) Puff
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
12. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One [**Age over 90 1230**]y
(150) mg PO BID (2 times a day). mg
13. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig:
Thirty (30) mg PO DAILY (Daily).
14. Artificial Tear with Lanolin 0.1-0.1 % Ointment Sig: One (1)
Appl Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
15. Fentanyl 50 mcg/hr Patch 72HR Sig: One (1) Patch 72HR
Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours).
16. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
17. Insulin Lispro (Human) 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: AS PER
SLIDING SCALE AS PER SLIDING SCALE Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS
DIRECTED).
18. Heparin (Porcine) in D5W 100 unit/mL Parenteral Solution
Sig: AS PER SLIDING SCALE AS PER SLIDING SCALE Intravenous
ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
Altered mental status of unknown etiology
Myopathy
Polyneuropathy
Fungemia
Pneumonia
Sacral ulcer
Sacral osteomyelitis
Hypercarbic respiratory failure (s/p trach/PEG)
Hemoptysis
GERD
HOCM
DDI pacer
CAD
Prostate cancer (s/p brachytherapy -[**2154**])
Dysphasia/Achalasia/[**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 36646**]
HTN
Gout
Glaucoma
Anemia
AFib
Hx SVT
Depression
Discharge Condition:
Hemodynamically stable, afebrile.
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all medication as prescribed. Keep all appointments
listed below. If you have any chest pain or shortness of
breath, please seek medical attention immediately. If you have
fever please call your doctor. In general, call your doctor if
you have any medical questions or concerns.
Followup Instructions:
PRIMARY CARE DOCTOR:
PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) 26849**], [**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 26850**]
Please follow up with your primary care doctor. Appointment is
set [**2159-10-5**] at 11:45am.
NEUROLOGY:
Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 557**] from Neurology ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 36648**]. Appointment is set for [**2159-10-2**] at 9AM.
Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) 1220**]. [**Name5 (PTitle) **] & [**Doctor Last Name **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**]
Date/Time:[**2159-10-2**] 9:00
---------------
INFECTIOUS DISEASE:
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3394**] at [**Hospital **] clinic on [**2159-10-23**]
at 9AM ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]).
Completed by:[**2159-9-28**] | [
"276.0",
"787.2",
"453.8",
"428.0",
"414.01",
"518.83",
"V10.46",
"285.29",
"365.9",
"482.41",
"276.4",
"427.31",
"401.9",
"425.1",
"117.9",
"786.3",
"730.18",
"707.03",
"427.1",
"310.9",
"358.8"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"83.21",
"96.6",
"86.28",
"96.72",
"33.21",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 15568, 15634 | 9049, 13248 | 282, 359 | 16059, 16095 | 4708, 9026 | 16438, 17218 | 4192, 4225 | 13884, 15545 | 15655, 16038 | 13274, 13861 | 16119, 16415 | 4240, 4689 | 221, 244 | 387, 3717 | 3739, 3991 | 4007, 4176 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
83,343 | 185,237 | 34945 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2151-5-31**] Discharge Date: [**2151-6-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2068-6-13**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Tetracycline Analogues / Scopolamine / Iodine; Iodine Containing
/ Terramycin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3376**]
Chief Complaint:
Presence of colostomy after anal stenosis which has been
repaired.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Laparotomy and Colostomy Takedown
History of Present Illness:
s/p advancement flap reconstruction of anal stenosis after
WLE for perineal Paget's. Colostomy still in place. has had
knee surgery and is having significant pain in right knee. This
pain is really limiting her activity and ambulation.
Preop'ed and consented as an outpatient for colostomy reversal
Past Medical History:
PMH: elevated lipids, depression, GERD, melanoma, sjogren's,
asthma, diverting sigmoid colostomy for anal stricture s/p
vulvectomy for pagets with adv flaps
PSH: hysterectomy, cervical fusion, laminectomy, fusion od 5
fingers, melanoma excised right thigh, right pretibial SCC
excises, right forearm SCC that needs to be excised,
hemorrhoidectomy, arthritis, Sjogren's disease.
Social History:
Works at home as a writer. She writes copy for Democratic
politicians as well as writes short stories, poetry, music and
historical videos.
Family History:
Non Contributory
Physical Exam:
General: Behavior Appropriate, cooperative with care, no
apparent distress
Neuro: A&OX3
Cardiac: RRR, NSR on telementry, HR=91
Pulmonary: No increased work of breathing, no respiratory
distress, no cough
Abd: appears slightly round, c/o nauseaX1, BMX1
Lower Extremity: Pt. abulating in hallway with physical therapy,
tolerates 40 ft of ambulation, +2 lower extremity edema.
Pertinent Results:
ECHO: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall
thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is unusually
small. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF
80%). There is a mild resting left ventricular outflow tract
obstruction. The gradient increased with the Valsalva manuever.
The right ventricular cavity is dilated with depressed free wall
contractility. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic
valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is
not present. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened.
There is no mitral valve prolapse. The tricuspid valve leaflets
are mildly thickened. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid
regurgitation is seen. There is borderline pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: hyperdynamic left ventricle with mild resting left
ventricular outflow tract obstruction; dilated hypocontractile
right ventricle with moderate-to-severe tricuspid regurgitation
[**2151-6-6**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-3.50* Hgb-10.4* Hct-31.8*
MCV-91 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-419
[**2151-6-5**] 05:24AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-2.91* Hgb-8.9* Hct-26.6*
MCV-92 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.6 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-355
[**2151-6-4**] 03:11PM BLOOD Hct-27.8*
[**2151-6-4**] 04:34AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-2.86* Hgb-9.1* Hct-26.1*
MCV-91 MCH-31.8 MCHC-34.9 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-281
[**2151-6-1**] 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.27* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.2*
MCV-95 MCH-31.6 MCHC-33.2 RDW-12.5 Plt Ct-222
[**2151-5-31**] 03:14PM BLOOD Hct-32.3*
[**2151-6-4**] 04:34AM BLOOD Neuts-75.4* Lymphs-15.2* Monos-6.2
Eos-2.9 Baso-0.2
[**2151-6-6**] 06:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-419
[**2151-6-5**] 05:24AM BLOOD Plt Ct-355
[**2151-6-5**] 05:24AM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-24.6 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2151-6-4**] 04:34AM BLOOD Plt Ct-281
[**2151-6-4**] 04:34AM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-25.2 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2151-6-6**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-21* Creat-1.1 Na-140
K-4.5 Cl-104 HCO3-23 AnGap-18
[**2151-6-5**] 05:24AM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-19 Creat-1.1 Na-140
K-4.3 Cl-109* HCO3-23 AnGap-12
[**2151-6-4**] 03:11PM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-17 Creat-1.0 Na-142
K-3.6 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-15
[**2151-6-4**] 02:02AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-15 Creat-1.1 Na-141
K-3.6 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-15
[**2151-6-4**] 03:11PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-452*
[**2151-6-4**] 04:34AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-623*
[**2151-6-4**] 03:11PM BLOOD CK-MB-18* MB Indx-4.0 cTropnT-0.18*
[**2151-6-4**] 04:34AM BLOOD CK-MB-24* MB Indx-3.9 cTropnT-0.22*
[**2151-6-6**] 06:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.0
[**2151-6-5**] 05:24AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.1* Mg-2.1
[**2151-6-4**] 03:11PM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.4* Mg-2.3
[**2151-6-4**] 02:02AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-1.5*# Mg-1.8
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to the inpatient [**Hospital1 **] after a colostomy
takedown to reverse the patient's colostomy originally placed
after repair of rectal stricture. The patient tolerated this
procedure well, however pain management for this patient was a
challenge and the acute pain service was consulted. The
patient's pain was managed with PCA narcotics as well as an
epidural. The patient ambulated the [**Hospital1 **] postoperatively and
pain was controlled on PO medications after discontinuing the
epidural and PCA however return of bowel function was prolonged.
The patient had intermittent nausea and a small amount of emesis
prior to passing gas.
On POD 4 after her colostomy takedown, the patient was noted to
be tachycardic to the 160's on a VS check. At that time, her SBP
was in the 140's and she was sating well. EKG was performed and
showed Afib with RVR. She was mildly symptomatic with some
slight dyspnea and some palpitations. She received multiple
doses of IV metoprolol with transient improvement in HR to 80s
and drop in BP to 108. She then received IV diltiazem with HR
improvement to the 80s and SBP to the 120s. During her ICU
course, her regimen of PO diltiazem was adjusted. She was also
started on PO metoprolol. Initially, when given PO metoprolol
and PO diltiazem, ECG showed atrial flutter with 4:1 conduction.
Doses were adjusted, and she eventually converted to sinus
rhythm. While in the ICU, the patient was also diuresed with IV
Lasix, given signs of fluid overload on exam. There was some
concern for possible DVT, as well, given her unilateral LE
swelling. However, she had recently had a negative LENI
performed at [**Hospital1 2025**]. She was started on aspirin while she was in
the ICU. Anticoagulation with Coumadin was also discussed and
should be further addressed by the patient's PCP.
After this ICU stay, the patient was transferred back to the
inpatient [**Hospital1 **] for further monitoring. The patient did not have
any recurrence of rapid atrial fibrillation and remained rate
controled on the regimen of Dilitiazem and Lopressor. The
patient was started on an aggressive bowel regimen and was able
to have a bowel movement prior to discharge. The patient should
continue therapy with anal dilation device after discharge.
Physical therapy evaluated the patient during her inpatient stay
and recommended a rehabilitation facility to increase the
patient's strength and maintain safety. However, the patient
had done so well with physical therapy she was able to return
home with the assistance of physical therapy.
Medications on Admission:
Pravastatin 40 daily
Asa 81
Fluoxetine 20
Ativan 0.5 daily
Prilosec 20 daily
Tylenol
Lisinopril 10 daily
HCTZ 12.5 daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
2. Saliva Substitution Combo No.2 Solution Sig: Thirty (30)
ML Mucous membrane TID (3 times a day) as needed for dry mouth.
3. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**1-23**]
Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eye.
4. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for wheeze, sob.
5. Pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5,000 units
Injection TID (3 times a day).
7. Fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 4-6 hours
as needed for pain.
10. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
11. Diltiazem HCl 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4
times a day).
12. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day.
13. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
14. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO twice a day as needed for constipation.
15. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: Seventeen
(17) grams PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Company 1519**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Presence of colostomy after anal stenosis which has been
repaired.
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital after your colostomy takedown.
During this procedure your rectum was examined becaise of your
anal stenosis whic has been repaired. You tolerated this
procedure well and have tolerated a regular diet. You were able
to have a bowel movement prior to leaving the hospital. It is
important that you continue to take Miralax daily as well as use
the anal dilation kit to ensure that your anal stenosis
continues to resolve. You will be admitted to a rehabilitation
facility as your family will not be able to provide care for the
next few days and you have required increased help with walking
which will be provided by physical therapy at this facility.
It is important that you monitor your bowel function closely.
Please monitor the number and consistancy of your stool. If you
go for more than 2 days without having a bowel movement please
call the office, if you develop nausea, abdominal distension,
increased abdominal pain, vomiting, or inability to tolerate
food and liquids please call the office or seek medical
attention. Continue to take adequate amounts of food through
small frequent meals and keep yourself adequately hydrated.
Your hospital stay was complicated by an occurance of atrial
fibrillation which caused you to be admitted to the intensive
care unit for one day. You have been started on a new
medication fo rthis condiiton call diltiazem. Please take this
medication exactly a prescribed. It is important that you make a
follow-up appointment with your outpatient cardiologist to
discuss further managment of this condition including the
possiblity of the need to thin your blood to prevent blood clots
from this arrythmia.
Youhave an abdominal incision which may be left open to air. You
may cover this area with a dry dterile dressing if there is a
[**Last Name (un) **] amount of clear/pink drainage from the site. Please watch
for any signs or symptoms of infection and call the office if
they are noticed including: pink/reddness at the incision line,
green/white drainage at the incision line, fever, or foul odor
from wound. Call or go to the emergency if severe.
Followup Instructions:
You will need to follow up with your cardiologist after
discharge. Please call to make an appointment. You should also
discuss starting coumadin for anticoagulation for your atrial
fibrillation with your Cardiologist.
| [
"401.9",
"710.2",
"427.31",
"V55.3",
"V10.82",
"493.90"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"46.52"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8628, 8677 | 4483, 7067 | 403, 439 | 8792, 8792 | 1774, 4460 | 11102, 11325 | 1346, 1364 | 7240, 8605 | 8698, 8771 | 7093, 7217 | 8943, 11079 | 1379, 1755 | 297, 365 | 467, 770 | 8807, 8919 | 792, 1172 | 1188, 1330 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,078 | 117,694 | 21246 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2176-1-5**] Discharge Date: [**2176-1-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2128-2-22**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Vitamin K
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 943**]
Chief Complaint:
septic shock
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
paracentesis [**1-14**]
History of Present Illness:
HPI: 47 y.o. man with ESRD on HD, Hep C/ETOH cirrhosis, Asthma,
recently discharged [**2175-12-19**] after being treated for enterobacter
pneumonia with hypoxic resp distress, which was complicated by
allergic rxn to certain HD filters, who was found on the floor
by his wife on the evening of [**1-2**]. He was arousable and
responsive, so she did not move him. On the AM of [**1-3**], the
patient's wife again tried to arouse him from the floor, but
this time, he could not be aroused. She called 911 and he was
admitted to [**Hospital3 2568**] ICU.
.
At [**Hospital3 2568**], He was hypotensive (60/30) and started on
levophed, dopamine, and vasopressin to maintain his BP. He also
was hypoglycemic and received D50. Blood cultures (1/2 bottles
on [**1-3**], then 2/4 bottles on [**1-4**]) grew GPC in pairs and
chains. He also had a paracentesis which was consistent with SBP
based on WBC but did not grow any bacteria. He was started on
Vanco/Zosyn, which was changed to Dapto/zosyn out of concern for
VRE, but then . He has a tunnelled HD line which was a potential
source but it was felt that SBP was the more likely source. His
INR was initially 11, which came down to 5 after FFP. B/c of the
coagulopathy, it was felt unsafe to take out the HD catheter. He
had a left IJ line placed.
Past Medical History:
- Cirrhosis [**2-17**] untreated HCV, alcohol abuse, not on transplant
list
- Esophageal varices s/p [**12-20**] banding
- h/o SBP
- ESRD on HD T/Th/Sat (from ATN, HRS)
- Anemia of chronic disease
- Asthma
- Depression
- Schizotypal personality disorder
- Left LE abscess in [**9-/2175**] at [**Hospital3 2568**], growing enterobacter
Social History:
- Personal: Lives with wife.
- Substance abuse: Denies current tobacco, ETOH, or drug use.
Per [**Hospital3 2568**], he may not be reliable and his wife is not
certain since he is alone much of the day.
- Heavy ETOH use in past, prior IV drug use in [**2148**], but last
reportedly [**4-21**]. Former smoker.
Family History:
- No history of liver disease.
- Maternal aunt with DM
Physical Exam:
VS: T 96.1 BP 75/61, HR 87, R 25, 100% 2L
Gen: no apparent distress
HEENT: icteric sclerae, dry MMM,
Neck: no JVD
Lungs: bibasilar crackles
Heart: RRR nl S1S2, no m/r/g
Abd: +BS, mod distention, soft, mild TTP diffusely. No rebound
or guarding.
Ext: 2+ dependent edema up to thighs and sacrum
Neuro: AAO x 3, conversant. strength 5/5, + asterixis
Pertinent Results:
[**2176-1-5**] 07:33PM BLOOD WBC-19.6*# RBC-2.65* Hgb-9.6* Hct-28.9*
MCV-109* MCH-36.1* MCHC-33.1 RDW-25.7* Plt Ct-31*#
[**2176-1-9**] 03:35AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-2.64* Hgb-9.7* Hct-29.5*
MCV-112* MCH-36.7* MCHC-32.9 RDW-24.5* Plt Ct-82*
[**2176-1-14**] 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-19.49* Hct-33.0* Plt Ct-125*
[**2176-1-5**] 07:33PM BLOOD Neuts-94* Bands-0 Lymphs-4* Monos-2 Eos-0
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 NRBC-3*
[**2176-1-14**] 05:00AM BLOOD Neuts-84.2* Bands-0 Lymphs-7.0* Monos-8.4
Eos-0.3 Baso-0.1
[**2176-1-5**] 07:33PM BLOOD PT-46.1* PTT-62.1* INR(PT)-5.2*
[**2176-1-8**] 03:23AM BLOOD PT-24.8* PTT-49.9* INR(PT)-2.4*
[**2176-1-10**] 03:33AM BLOOD PT-30.8* PTT-55.8* INR(PT)-3.2*
[**2176-1-14**] 05:00AM BLOOD PT-36.2* PTT-65.1* INR(PT)-3.8*
[**2176-1-5**] 07:33PM BLOOD FDP-80-160*
[**2176-1-7**] 03:15AM BLOOD Fibrino-89*
[**2176-1-5**] 07:33PM BLOOD Glucose-69* UreaN-45* Creat-5.8*# Na-135
K-4.4 Cl-100 HCO3-22 AnGap-17
[**2176-1-6**] 05:11AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-49* Creat-5.4* Na-133
K-4.4 Cl-99 HCO3-22 AnGap-16
[**2176-1-11**] 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-40* Creat-4.2*# Na-133
K-4.4 Cl-99 HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2176-1-14**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-56* UreaN-41* Creat-4.5* Na-136
K-5.0 Cl-98 HCO3-20* AnGap-23*
[**2176-1-5**] 07:33PM BLOOD ALT-303* AST-1155* LD(LDH)-609*
CK(CPK)-59 AlkPhos-132* TotBili-12.4*
[**2176-1-11**] 06:15AM BLOOD ALT-57* AST-67* LD(LDH)-421* AlkPhos-158*
TotBili-21.9*
[**2176-1-14**] 05:00AM BLOOD ALT-38 AST-50* LD(LDH)-398* AlkPhos-145*
TotBili-26.3*
[**2176-1-5**] 07:33PM BLOOD Albumin-2.2* Calcium-7.9* Phos-6.5*
Mg-2.0
[**2176-1-15**] 07:24AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-9.2* Mg-2.4
[**2176-1-10**] 03:33AM BLOOD calTIBC-105* Ferritn-511* TRF-81*
.
OSH u/s abdomen: portal vein thrombosis
.
[**1-3**]: 4/4 bottles with GPC in pairs/chains -> VRE
[**1-4**]: 2/4 bottles with CPC in pairs/chains -> VRE
[**1-5**]: [**2-17**] - NGTD
.
Paracentesis at [**Hospital3 2568**]:
RBC 14,000
WBC 500
Poly's 97% (#447 after correction for RBCs)
Albumin < 1
Gram stain: no polys, no organnisms. Culture VRE
1. ENTEROCOCCUS
Target Route Dose RX AB Cost M.I.C. IQ
------ ----- ------------------ ------ -- ------ ---------
------
AMPICILLIN R >8
LEVOFLOXACIN SERUM X R >4
LINEZOLID SERUM X S 1
VANCOMYCIN SERUM X R >16
.
US [**2176-1-6**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Shrunken and nodular liver consistent with cirrhosis as seen
previously.
Large amount of ascites. Gallbladder wall thickening likely
secondary hepatic disease.
2. Splenomegaly.
3. Patent main portal vein with hepatopetal flow. Patent
hepatic vasculature with appropriate waveforms and directional
flow.
.
Echo [**2176-1-6**]:
Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion
abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The aortic valve
leaflets appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion.
The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Trivial
mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion.
Normal estimated pulmonary artery pressures.
IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Focused views. Preserved
global left ventricular systolic function.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2175-12-4**],
left ventricular systolic function remains preserved.
.
Echo [**1-11**]-The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally
normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. The
mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. A catheter tip
appears to be present in the right atrium near the caval
junction. No Doppler images were obtained.
No vegetation seen but cannot exclude.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2176-1-6**],
there is no definite change.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
47 y.o. man with Hep C/ETOH cirrhosis, ESRD/HD p/w septic shock,
subsequently foudn to have VRE bacteremia due to presumed SBP.
.
# Septic shock: BP was 60/30 upon admission to OSH. He initially
required 3 pressors to keep his MAP > 65. WBC of 19. Patient was
subsequently weaned off Levophed/Vasopresin/Dopamin. HIs
lactate initially was 5.6 and trended down. The ascites fluid
and the blood cultures confirmed VRE as a source. Patient had
his right subclavian tunelled line removed by transplant surgery
on [**1-7**]. He had a L IJ placed at OSH on [**1-5**]. He had a L
IJ/SCL tunelled line placed by IR on [**1-10**]. His blood cultures
remained negative at [**Hospital1 18**]. ([**2092-1-4**]). He was continued on
Daptomycin - started on [**1-5**] @ OSH - with instructions to
continue for 6 weeks and followed up by ID. Patient was also
continued on 5 days of Ceftriaxone but there was no evidence of
other gram negatives. Patient was c/o to the floor on [**1-10**].
His SBP remained in the 90-110 range, he was not tachycardic and
was afebrile x 3 days at that point. From [**Date range (1) 56230**] the
patient remained normotensive and afebrile while continuing
daptomycin. On [**1-14**] the patient was found to be hypotensive
74/40, with increased O2 requirement, dyspnea, Leukocytosis,
decreased blood glucose, and increased somnolence. CXR showed
decreased lung volumes and increased atelectasis. The patient
expressed his desire to not undergo aggressive measures,
including, transfer to MICU, or use of pressors, and wished to
be made DNR/DNI, without any escalation of care. The patient
requested home hospice, however, given his acuity of illness it
was believed his wife would be unable to care for him. Given his
dyspnea, the patient underwent a therapeutic paracentesis with
removal of 3.5L. He reported increased comfort after the
paracentesis. On [**1-15**] the patient's systolic blood pressure
dropped to high 60's to 70's. He was hypothermic with axillary
temp 93.7, and was increasingly somnolent. The patient passed
away at 4am on [**2176-1-16**]
.
# ESLD - Patient was not a transplant candidate due to
nonadherence to his follow ups and social situation. His
bilirubin was considerably increased during this admission,
reaching a high of . He was followed by liver service. His INR
also continued to rise after transfer from MICU to the floor.
The patient was continued on lactulose and rifaxamin.
.
# ESRD - on HD, Tues, Thurs, Sat. Patient HD dependent. He had
his R SCL tunelled catheter removed on [**1-7**], and it was
replaced by a left subclavian temporary dialysis catheter. Plans
for reinserting a permanent dialysis catheter were postponed by
continued increasing INR, refractory to oral vitamin K
administration.
.
# Portal vein thrombosis: New since last u/s done here in
9/[**2175**]. However, US done at [**Hospital1 18**] did not confirm it.
.
# DIC - patient with elevated INR, with acute on chronic
component, also low platelets at baseline and transiently low
fibrinogen suspicious for DIC. He received 1 unit of
cryoprecipitate in the MICU.
Medications on Admission:
1. Rifaximin 400 mg PO TID
2. Nadolol 20 mg PO Daily
3. Lactulose 60 ML PO qid
4. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid - 1 cap daily
5. Thiamine 100 mg po daily
6. Folic Acid 1 mg po daily
7. Sevelamer 1600 mg PO TID W/MEALS
8. Protonix 40mg daily
9. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 1 puff [**Hospital1 **]
10. Albuterol 1 puff Q6H
11. Atrovent 1 puff Q4H
12. Dilaudid 1mg PO q6H prn
13. Sucralfate 1gm po QID
.
Meds on transfer:
1. Zosyn 2.25gm Q8H
2. Lactulose QID
3. Insulin sliding scale
4. Levophed gtt
5. Vasopressin gtt
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Septic Shock
End Stage Liver Disease
Discharge Condition:
expired
| [
"286.6",
"070.44",
"785.52",
"567.23",
"995.92",
"571.2",
"285.21",
"585.6",
"038.8",
"301.22",
"493.90",
"V09.80"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.05",
"39.95",
"54.91",
"99.07",
"38.95"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10350, 10359 | 6669, 9780 | 281, 306 | 10439, 10449 | 2771, 6646 | 2331, 2388 | 10380, 10418 | 9806, 10210 | 2403, 2752 | 229, 243 | 334, 1629 | 1651, 1988 | 2004, 2315 | 10228, 10327 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13,161 | 121,249 | 46953 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2173-11-23**] Discharge Date: [**2173-12-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2095-6-24**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**]
Chief Complaint:
confusion for several days.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
right craniotomy for resection of fronto-temporal tumor
right epidural hematoma evacuation
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 78 year old R-handed woman with
hypercholsterolemia who was brought to the ED by her daughter
for
confusion.
The patient's daugther noticed that she had been acting
differently for the past 4 days. She forgot where she put
things,
did not pay attention to her mail, did not finish household
tasks, etc. Prior to this she had been behaving normally,
without
any changes noted over the last weeks/months. The daughter has
not noticed any changes in walking or and did not see
clumsiness.
The patient is able to tell that she has had difficulties
concentrating and cannot think clearly. She is not alarmed by
this at all and would like to go home. She denies any headache,
nausea, vomiting, weakness, clumsiness, problems speaking,
dizziness, double vision or blurry vision, numbness or tingling.
During the interview she has a hard time remembering recent
events, and is thinking slowly.
ROS: Denies fevers or colds, but finished Z-pack today for URI;
no change in weight, no night sweats; no palpitations, no ankle
swelling; no BRBPR, abd pain, or hematemesis; no constipation;
no
dysuria or hematuria.
Past Medical History:
- hypercholesterolemia
- recent URI
- labile blood pressure
- s/p cataract surgery
- glaucoma
- thyroid nodule, s/p resection 8 years ago
- on schedule with mammograms
Social History:
-no tobacco; no alc
-widowed; lives alone; daughter checks on her twice a day
-walks without assistance
-finished [**Male First Name (un) 1573**] college; worked for investment company
Family History:
N/C
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM:
VS: T 98.7 P70 BP 149/54 RR 16 sO2 96% RA
GEN: NAD
HEENT: MMM, anicteric sclerae; neck supple; no bruits
PULM: CTA bilaterally
COR: S1 S2 regular no murmur
ABD: nl bs, soft, nt, nd
EXT: No edema, pulses +/+
Neuro:
MS: awake, alert, cooperative, oriented to place, time and
person; attention intact (DOWbw), could not do MOYbw ([**Month (only) **]),
language fluent, no dysarthria, registration [**4-8**]; recall [**3-11**];
naming intact; comprehension ok, able to follow 2 step commands;
repetition intact; [**Location (un) 1131**] intact; writing intact. No apraxia.
Able to generate list of 11 animals/minute, lost interest after
20 seconds. No neglect.
CN:
II: Pupils 3-->2 bilaterally; visual fields full to
confrontation, no extinction to DSS.
III, IV, VI: EOMI. No nystagmus. No ptosis.
V: facial sensation intact to LT, pinprick and cold
VII: facial musculature symmetrical when moving; mild flattening
nasolabial folds on the L
VIII: hearing intact to finger rubs
IX, X: palate midline
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: scm's and trap's intact
XII: tongue midline, no fasciculations
Motor: Normal bulk and tone. No tremor. Strength full throughout
on formal testing except for deltoids 4+ [**Hospital1 **]; triceps 4+ [**Hospital1 **];
Hamstr 4L, 4+R. Very mild drift L-arm.
Sensation: Intact to pinprick, cold, light touch, vibration and
position; no extinction to DSS.
Reflexes: [**Hospital1 **]/tri/[**Last Name (un) **]/patellar 2+ bilaterally; achilles 1+
bilaterally. Toes mute bilaterally.
Coord: FNF intact bilaterally; heel to shin intact, symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name **] slightly better on R (patient L-handed)
Gait: Romberg negative; gait normal, with good initiation.
Unable
to do tandem gait.
Pertinent Results:
[**2173-11-23**] GLUCOSE-143* UREA N-11 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-15
[**2173-11-23**] ALT(SGPT)-27 AST(SGOT)-34
[**2173-11-23**] CALCIUM-9.4 PHOSPHATE-2.5* MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2173-11-23**] TSH-3.4
[**2173-11-23**] PHENYTOIN-24.0*
[**2173-11-23**] WBC-7.4 RBC-4.31 HGB-12.5 HCT-36.7 MCV-85 MCH-29.1
MCHC-34.1 RDW-13.4
[**2173-11-23**] PT-13.6* PTT-28.8 INR(PT)-1.2
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient is a 78-year-old female who was recently admitted
to [**Hospital **] [**Hospital **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] from the ER with several days of
confusion noted by a daughter. She presented with progressive
confusion and left-sided hemiparesis. The patient was worked-up
in the ER and was found to have a left-sided intracranial lesion
consistent with a skull base meningioma. Patient electively
taken to the OR after informed consent. Postoperatively she
found to be awake, alert following commands and moving all
extremeties. She had received some blood products and became
fluid overloaded and was moved to the MICU.
On Postop day 3 postoperative MRI was performed and showed
persistent edema. Full resection with no intracranial
complications. There was small subgaleal
hematoma at that time. The patient was clinically doing well and
was in the MICU. The patient developed overnight suddenly a
change in mentation and was barely arousable with slightly
dilated pupil on the right side, and progressive
weakness on the left side. Repeat CT scan was performed that
showed persistent right sided edema with temporal lobe
compression, midline cyst, right sided subgaleal as well as
epidural hematoma, as well as some intraparenchymal blood. There
is an evolving right sided PCA and MCA stroke. The patient has
incipient herniation and was taken emergently to the operating
room for decompression.
A post op CT showed There are new foci of parenchymal hemorrhage
in the
right frontal lobe and right temporal lobe. There is continued
edema, marked
leftward subfalcine herniation, and an evolving right posterior
cerebral artery distribution infarct. The overall degree of mass
effect is unchanged.
The extraaxial hemorrhage along the resection margin had been
evacuated.
Her exam postoperatively showed a slightly dilated right pupil
and withdrawal to pain in all extremeties but nothing to
command. A follow up head CT the next day showed a
reaccumulation of blood in the right sided subgaleal and
epidural hematoma. After discussion with the family they
decided to make the patient comfort measures only. She passed
away a few hours later.
Medications on Admission:
-levoxyl 75mcg daily
-alphagan 1 gtt [**Hospital1 **] on both eyes
-lipitor 10mg daily
-fosamax 70mg weekly (Fridays)
-calcium daily
-MVI
Discharge Medications:
N/A
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Meningioma
Epidural Hematoma
Cerebral edema
Discharge Condition:
Death
Discharge Instructions:
N/A
Followup Instructions:
N/A
Completed by:[**2173-12-8**] | [
"348.5",
"E878.8",
"272.0",
"401.9",
"518.5",
"997.02",
"225.2",
"432.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.72",
"96.04",
"01.53",
"01.24",
"99.04",
"96.6",
"01.51",
"38.91"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6621, 6630 | 4216, 6404 | 348, 440 | 6717, 6724 | 3783, 4192 | 6776, 6810 | 2003, 2009 | 6593, 6598 | 6651, 6696 | 6430, 6570 | 6748, 6753 | 2039, 3764 | 281, 310 | 468, 1592 | 1614, 1784 | 1800, 1987 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8,799 | 164,646 | 18748 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2139-8-14**] Discharge Date: [**2139-8-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2104-9-10**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Tape [**1-25**]"X10YD / Augmentin / Hydrocodone
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 983**]
Chief Complaint:
nausea/vomiting in setting of DKA
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
34-year-old female with history of DM type I who is transferred
from OSH with DKA and possible osteomyelitis.
.
She was in her usual state of health until Wed AM when she
developed nausea and vomiting. She has sores on her right foot
from a recent cast that was in place. She notes some drainage
from the ulcers and some erythema that was present since her
cast was removed. She denies fevers, chills, medication
non-compliance, cough, shortness of breath, dysuria, diarrhea,
change in diet or other symptoms. She is unsure of what caused
the worsened control of her glucose.
.
She presented to [**Hospital 1562**] Hospital Wed PM and was found to have
DKA. Labs revealed AG 21, HCO3 22, WBC 12,000 with 92%
neutrophils, FSBS 400. ABG was 7.34/22.7/126. UA showed ketones,
glucose. Her foot wound was cultured. She was started on an
insulin gtt, IVF, K, vancomycin and unazyn. She had an x-ray
which showed right heel avulsion fracture with concern about
osteomyelitis. She was admitted to the ICU and eventually
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation and management.
Past Medical History:
1. Type 1 diabetes complicated by retinopathy and likely
nephropathy, diagnosed at age 11. Poorly controlled per recent
records, with the exception of during her pregnancy when she
required TPN (with insulin it) for hyperemesis. She has had
multiple episodes of diabetic ketoacidosis. Aic was 15.1 [**10-30**]
appt with her [**Last Name (un) **] attending Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9978**]. No visits since
then. Last eye exam [**5-1**] - "quiescent" PROLIFERATIVE diabetic
retinopathy.
2. Depression
3. Severe hyperemesis requiring TPN.
4. Status post C section at 33 weeks because of hyperemesis.
5. Migraines
6. Accquired hemophilia (FVIII inhibitor in [**2132**]) treated with
steroids and rituximab
7. Anti-E and warm autoantibody
8. GERD, antral ulcer
9. Hypertension
10. Hydronephrosis
11. - Osteoporosis ([**2138-11-12**] T-score lumbar spine -2.2, femoral
neck -3.1)
.
PSH:
- Cesarean section ([**2132**])
- Laparoscopic appendectomy ([**2132**])
- TAB [**3-31**]
- Proximal gastroduodenal artery embolization
- Excision of a skin mole
- Achilles avulsion repair
Social History:
The patient does not smoke or drink alcohol, had piercing of
ears, a transfusion in [**2132**]. Married, living with her husband
and one son. A homemaker currently. On disability since [**2132**].
Exercises regularly at a gym.
Family History:
Has 1 sister, no hx of cancer or bleeding/ blood disorders in
family but positive IBD history in grandfather and [**Name2 (NI) 12232**].
Physical Exam:
Admission PE:
Vitals: T: 98.6 BP: 139/88 P: 106 R: 15 SaO2: 99% RA
General: Sleeping, lethargic, easily arousable, AOx3, no
apparent distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes or crackles
CV: Regular rhythm, normal rate, no rubs, gallops or murmurs,
normal S1 + S2
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema. R foot with ulceration anterior base of right great toe,
anterior foot over tarsus, well healed scar over achilles, no
drainage, erythema present, ?warmth
Skin: slight <.2mm petechial rash on right hand
ICU Discharge PE:
Vitals: T: 99.6 BP: 151/91 P: 120 R: 18 SaO2: 100% RA
General: Lethargic, easily arousable, AOx3, no apparent distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes or crackles
CV: Regular rhythm, normal rate, no rubs, gallops or murmurs,
normal S1 + S2
Abdomen: soft, tender to deep palpation in epigastric area,
non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or
guarding, no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema. R foot with ulceration anterior base of right great toe,
anterior foot over tarsus, well healed scar over achilles, no
drainage, erythema present
Skin: slight <.2mm petechial rash on right hand
Day of discharge
VSS
Gen: patient feeling well NAD
CV: RRR no m/r/g
Pulm: ctab
Abd soft nt nd bs+
Extremities: healing ulcer on the right foot no oozing. 2+
pulses bilaterally
Pertinent Results:
[**2139-8-15**] 03:40AM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-3.00* Hgb-8.6* Hct-27.0*
MCV-90 MCH-28.6 MCHC-31.9 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-505*
[**2139-8-14**] 05:48PM BLOOD WBC-10.6 RBC-2.81* Hgb-8.0* Hct-25.6*
MCV-91 MCH-28.5 MCHC-31.3 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-515*
[**2139-8-14**] 05:48PM BLOOD Neuts-75.8* Lymphs-19.3 Monos-4.2 Eos-0.5
Baso-0.2
[**2139-8-14**] 05:48PM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-23.2 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2139-8-15**] 03:40AM BLOOD Glucose-301* UreaN-9 Creat-0.8 Na-143
K-4.2 Cl-111* HCO3-22 AnGap-14
[**2139-8-14**] 05:48PM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-146*
K-3.6 Cl-113* HCO3-23 AnGap-14
[**2139-8-14**] 05:48PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2139-8-15**] 03:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.8 Mg-2.2
[**2139-8-14**] 05:48PM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.5
[**2139-8-15**] 12:09AM BLOOD HCG-<5
Micro:
[**2139-8-14**]: Blood culture and MRSA screen pending
Imaging:
CXR [**2139-8-14**]: No acute cardiopulmonary. No PNA. Left PICC tip
in the lower SVC. No PTX. (Preliminary read)
PA/Lateral X-ray (Foot) OSH read: pathologic avulsion fracture
of the calcaneus involving the Achilles attachement. Likely
based upon osteomyelitis. No additional regions of OM
suspected.
Brief Hospital Course:
34-year-old female with history of DMI, achilles avulsion s/p
repair who is transferred from outside hospital with DKA s/b
possible osteomyelitis; Also with nausea and some vomiting
likely due to chronic gastroparesis. Improving now with
reintroduction of home ativan for nausea.
.
# DKA: Most likely secondary to systemic stress from possibly
right foot ulcer, as the patient is compliant with her
medications. She presented to the ICU on an insulin drip, with
a closed anion gap and low glucose. She was given D5 1/2NS and
started on subcutaneous insulin glargine at her home dose. She
was further resuscitated with IVF and her potassium was
aggressively repleted. As further work-up, CXR was
unremarkable, cardiac enzymes were negative, and pregnancy test
was negative. [**Last Name (un) **] consult felt that chronic poor glucose
control and noncompliance likely played a role. Pt discharged
with lantus 9 U qhs and insulin sliding scale after having some
asymptommatic hypoglycemic episodes on day of discharge(improved
with meal) She will call to have f/u with [**Last Name (un) **] center
.
# Cellulitis: Initial concern for cellulitis vs. osteomyelitis
of the right foot, which was unclear based on her history and
information from OSH. Broad-spectrum antibiotics (vancomycin
and Unasyn) were used initially. OSH wound cultures grew Staph
aureus and Serratia Marcesans sensitive to levofloxacin so she
was swiched to IV levofloxacin on [**8-15**]. Podiatry consult at this
point did not clinically feel that she had OM and recommended
f/u with OSH ortho for achilles surgery. MRI showed no evidence
of osteomyelitis. Pt discharged on levaquin to complete a 7 day
course(through [**8-24**])
# Anemia: Chronic but appears to be worse than baseline, but no
apparent active bleeding. [**Month (only) 116**] be related to resuscitation.
Trending of hematocrit levels showed no changes; should be
monitored to establish future baseline.
# Hypertension: The patient was continued on her home
medications.
Medications on Admission:
Medications Home:
- amlodipine 10 mg PO daily
- citalopram 40 mg PO daily
- colchicine 0.6 mg 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day start 2
tabs in am and then 1 tab 1 hour later
- epinephrine 0.3 mg/0.3 mL (1:1,000) Pen Injector
- ergocalciferol 50,000 unit PO qweek
- gabapentin 600 mg PO qHS
- insulin glargine 15 U SC HS
- insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution per sliding scale
- lorazepam 0.5 mg PO q6-8 hours prn nausea or vomiting
- metoprolol succinate 25 mg PO daily
- omeprazole 40 mg PO daily
- simvastatin 40 mg PO qHS
- valsartan 160 mg PO daily
- CALCIUM CITRATE 315MG-200 PO QID
- capsaicin [Zostrix-HP] 0.075 % Cream Apply once a day .
.
Medications on transfer:
- potassium chloride 40mEq x1
- Reglan 5mg PO q6H
- Labetalol 10mg IV x2
- Unasyn 1.5g IV q6H
- Vancomycin 1000mg IV q12H
- Zofran 8mg IV q4H prn
Discharge Medications:
1. amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Tablet(s)
2. citalopram 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
3. gabapentin 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
4. valsartan 160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
6. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for insomnia.
8. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 9 Units Subcutaneous
at bedtime.
9. ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO once a week.
10. colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
as needed for pain.
11. Levaquin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for
7 days.
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Per sliding
scale Subcutaneous three times a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
DKA
right foot ulcer
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were treated for diabetic ketoacidosis(high blood sugar and
dehydration) and a foot infection
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2139-9-1**] 2:10
| [
"041.11",
"707.15",
"530.81",
"V15.81",
"782.1",
"362.02",
"285.9",
"250.83",
"250.63",
"V58.67",
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"427.89",
"357.2",
"250.13",
"250.53",
"401.9",
"536.3",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9772, 9778 | 5907, 7927 | 341, 347 | 9842, 9842 | 4732, 5884 | 10114, 10260 | 2822, 2960 | 8796, 9749 | 9799, 9821 | 7953, 8601 | 9992, 10091 | 2975, 3750 | 3764, 4713 | 268, 303 | 375, 1462 | 9857, 9968 | 8626, 8773 | 1484, 2558 | 2574, 2806 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
59,726 | 181,414 | 22050 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2142-9-15**] Discharge Date: [**2142-11-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2090-9-21**] Sex: F
Service: [**Last Name (un) **]
SERVICE: Transplant Surgery.
ADMISSION DIAGNOSIS:
1. End-stage liver disease secondary to alcoholic cirrhosis
complicated by encephalopathy, ascites and splenomegaly.
2. Primary sclerosing cholangitis.
3. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
4. History of multiple cerebrovascular accidents.
5. Chronic hemolytic anemia.
6. Ulcerative colitis.
7. History of Clostridium difficile colitis.
8. Chronic pancreatitis with endocrine and exocrine
failure.
9. History of esophageal strictures.
10.Hypothyroidism.
11.Peripheral neuropathy.
12.Rheumatoid arthritis.
13.Anxiety disorder.
14.Depression.
15.Migraine headaches.
16.History of C2 fracture.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. End-stage liver disease - status post orthotopic liver
transplantation [**2142-9-20**].
2. Swallowing dysfunction.
3. Bilateral pneumothoraces.
4. Recurrent bilateral pleural effusions - status post
thoracentesis, tube thoracostomy, pleurocentesis.
5. Bilateral hemithoraces.
6. Respiratory failure, status post percutaneous
tracheostomy.
7. Atrial fibrillation/atrial flutter.
8. Malnutrition.
9. High-volume ascites.
10.Chronic malabsorptive diarrhea, status post flexible
sigmoidoscopy.
11.Renal failure (secondary to acute tubular necrosis and
renal tubular acidosis).
12.Blood loss anemia.
13.Gram-negative sepsis with multisystem organ failure
resulting in death.
14.Remainder of discharge diagnoses as above in admission
diagnoses.
ADMISSION HISTORY AND PHYSICAL: [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 2470**] was a 52-year-
old woman who was admitted on [**2142-9-15**], with problems
with a clogged nasojejunal feeding tube which had been in
place to provide nutritional support for her severe
malnutrition. She has had recurrent problems with the tube
and was brought in from her rehab facility for placement of a
new feeding tube. While hospitalized for this, a liver
became available for her for transplantation. At the time of
her transplant, her MELD score was 30. Notably
preoperatively she was quite malnourished and with an albumin
of 2.7. There was significant consideration given to whether
it might be beneficial to hold off upon transplantation until
her nutritional status could be improved, but given the
suitability of the liver and her present condition, it was
elected to proceed with the transplant and she underwent
orthotopic liver transplantation on [**2142-9-20**]. Her
hospital course subsequent to that time is quite extensive
and will be discussed in moderate detail below.
Briefly, as noted, she underwent orthotopic liver
transplantation on [**2142-9-20**], secondary to end-stage
liver disease from a combination of alcoholic cirrhosis and
primary sclerosing cholangitis. She was quite malnourished
preoperatively. Her early postoperative course was
significant for a prolonged respiratory failure and some
delay in improvement of her liver function after
transplantation, as well as significant coagulopathy
secondary to liver dysfunction. This all tended to improve
over the course of the first four to eight days with
significant improvement in terms of her liver function. She
underwent multiple duplex imaging studies which indicated
that the vasculature was patent. There was otherwise no
evidence of rejection, slight improvement in her liver
function. She continued to have persistent respiratory
failure. This was secondary to the presence of pleural
effusions and secondary to intrinsic weakness of her
respiratory musculature secondary to her malnourished state.
This required prolonged ventilatory support, eventually
requiring tracheostomy and weaning from the ventilator. Over
the course of the next four weeks, her respiratory status
improved and there was some improvement seen in her
nutritional status, but her primary problem centered around
continued high volume ascites output from her abdominal
[**Location (un) 1661**]-[**Location (un) 1662**] drains and some transudation of this fluid into
the chest, resulting in bilateral pleural effusions which
were drained with tube thoracostomies. No final etiology was
ever really found for this and managing her fluid status
became quite and issue given the fact that she was quite
volume overloaded and malnourished and essentially in renal
failure. Despite thorough investigation, no etiology of the
high volume ascites was found but as noted, her liver
function had normalized and she was able to wean off the
ventilator with the aid of the tracheostomy and her
hemodynamics had normalized. Her renal function remained
poor with a creatinine clearance of about 22 but otherwise
she seemed to be improving with continued nutritional support
and physical therapy. In fact by postoperative week five to
six, she was out of bed into chair and talking with the use
of Passy-Muir valve and considerations were being made to
transfer her to the floor.
One to two days prior to her planned transfer to the floor,
she developed an increase in her temperature from a baseline
of 96 degrees to 98 degrees with this slowly worsening
tachycardia. Her mental status was somewhat changed and there
was concern for the onset of sepsis. She developed some
slight erythema of right lower extremity concerning for an
early cellulitis but otherwise on exam there was really
nothing notable for the source of the sepsis. She was
pancultured and broad-spectrum antibiotic coverage was
started. At the time of this onset, she became acutely
neutropenic as well with a white blood cell count of 0.4
thousand and a bandemia of 20% consistent with onset of the
sepsis. This progressed to significant hypotension requiring
multiple vasopressors and high volume of fluid resuscitation
requirements. Her sepsis progressed rapidly and severely
over the course of the next 38 hours with gram-negative rods
growing on blood culture. Despite intensive efforts at full
support with mechanical ventilation, triple vasopressors and
broad-spectrum antibiotic coverage, her multisystem organ
failure worsened and we were unable to maintain adequate an
perfusion pressure despite maximal therapy. She became
progressively more acidotic with a lactate reaching a level
of 20 and manifested evidence of a shock liver in addition to
her cardiovascular collapse, respiratory failure and renal
failure.
Given the lack of improvement in her status at this time,
after extensive discussion with the family, the family
requested that the patient be made comfort measures only as
there was no real hope for significant improvement. The
patient was made CMO on [**2142-11-10**], and expired shortly
thereafter. The details of her extended hospitalization are
below and grouped by systems.
In terms of her neurologic status, as noted Ms. [**Known lastname 2470**] was
admitted. She was somewhat deconditioned secondary to her
severe malnutrition. She had multiple episodes of altered
sensorium during her postoperative course after liver
transplantation which were likely secondary to what was
described as toxic metabolic causes. Overall she essentially
cleared about three weeks into her hospitalization after
liver transplant and then there were no more secondary signs
of encephalopathy. Her primary neurologic issue was severe
weakness from prolonged bedrest and malnutrition. This was
managed with nutritional support as described below and
continued physical and occupational therapy. She did have
some degree of swallowing dysfunction secondary to muscle
weakness but there was otherwise no evidence of any other
neurologic deficits.
In terms of her respiratory status, initially after her
transplant, she developed bilateral pleural effusions. These
were complicated by some bleeding secondary to her
coagulopathy which resulted in bilateral hemithoraces. These
were all managed with initially tube thoracostomy
bilaterally. She developed what seemed to be spontaneous
bilateral pneumothoraces given that they developed in the
absence of any intervention. She occasionally had an air leak
but the air leak seemed to close spontaneously without
intervention. Etiology again of the pneumothoraces remained
unclear at the time of her death. Her respiratory failure
was thought to be secondary to a combination of intrinsic
weakness of her respiratory muscles secondary to malnutrition
as well as the ongoing presence of recurring bilateral
pleural effusions thought to be coming from her high-volume
intra-abdominal ascites. She ended up requiring again
bilateral tube thoracostomies as noted with interval
combinations of pigtail drain placement. A percutaneous
tracheostomy was placed on [**2142-10-9**], by the
thoracic surgical service. This aided greatly in her
ventilatory wean. She was off the ventilator by the first
week of [**2142-10-17**] and did not require any further
ventilatory support after that time until her septicemia
right before her expiration.
Regarding the pleural effusions as noted, these were thought
to be secondary to the high volume ascites from her abdomen
with drainage into the chest through lymphatics. Attempts to
treat her hepatic hydrothoraces with drainage were
unsuccessful and she actually underwent several attempts at
chemical pleurodesis which were unsuccessful secondary to the
high volume of her chest output.
Cardiovascular: In terms of her cardiovascular status, her
postoperative course was complicated by atrial fibrillation
with rapid ventricular response. This required attempts at
chemical cardioversion with amiodarone and digoxin, both of
which were unsuccessful with converting her to sinus rhythm
but which were successful in maintaining her with a heart
rate averaging below 110 beats per minute. She remained in
atrial fibrillation throughout the course of her
hospitalization. She did have multiple echocardiograms
performed on [**9-21**], [**10-9**], and [**11-1**] which
were all essentially notable for moderate left ventricular
hypokinesis with an ejection fraction of 40. There were no
acute changes indicating myocardial infarction and there was
no evidence of any sort of pericardial effusion on any of
these studies. As noted above, she did go into septic shock
with collapse of her cardiovascular system refractory to
multiple vasopressors just prior to her expiration.
GI: For nutritional support, initially a postpyloric
Dobbhoff catheter was placed endoscopically. She was
maintained on a proton pump inhibitor for ulcer prophylaxis.
As noted, her liver function began to improve by about
postoperative day four which was marked by stabilization in
her blood glucose and improvement in her lactate metabolism
and slow resolution of her coagulopathy with a continued
decrease in her bilirubin. Her liver function continued to
improve daily. After that she had occasional episodes during
her hospitalization with slight rises in her alkaline
phosphatase which was thought to be possible signs of acute
rejection but these seemed to be self-limited and they were
managed with adjustment of her immunosuppression regimen and
her early postoperative course was also notable for
persistent diarrhea which was thought likely to be secondary
to exocrine failure in the setting of her chronic
pancreatitis for which she was maintained on enzymatic
supplements but a flexible sigmoidoscopy was performed in
order to rule out any sort of infectious etiology. The
flexible sigmoidoscopy took place on [**2142-9-24**], and
demonstrated no abnormality in mucosa and just some evidence
of sigmoid diverticulosis. Her primary GI issue was high
volume ascites after her liver transplantation. Her ascites
ranged between 1 to 2 liters a day of drain output from her
abdominal drain with an additional 1 to 2 liters a day from
her thoracic drains. The fluid never evidenced any
infection. Initially this was thought to be secondary to slow
resolution of her prior ascites but given the persistence of
the output, multiple strategies were followed in attempt to
reduce the output. Initially duplex ultrasounds evidenced no
evidence of vascular [**Last Name 7528**] problem. We performed a CT
venogram on [**2142-10-24**], to look for hepatic venous
inclusion nor caval stenosis. There was no evidence of this.
Given the fact that this remained refractory, we performed a
vena cavogram in interventional radiology on [**10-30**] and
again there were no significant pressure gradients or
evidence of any sort of inclusion in her hepatic veins or
vena cava. Given the fact that there did not seem to be any
evidence of outflow occlusion, attempts were made to improve
her intravascular oncotic pressure with combination of
albumin and Hespan. This seemed to temporarily improve this
situation, but did not provide any long-term benefit in terms
of reducing her high volume of ascites.
In terms of her overall fluid balance, she was significantly
volume overloaded with soft tissue edema secondary to her
hypoalbuminemia preoperatively. She was supplemented with
albumin for albumin levels less than 2 mg/dL. Initially
volume resuscitation was essential but over the course of the
next four to six weeks, the goal was slow diuresis secondary
to her significant anasarca and edema. Her renal function
had deteriorated to a creatinine of 1.6 as detailed below,
and while this was not significantly high, her creatinine
clearance was only 22 indicating she had severe renal
dysfunction. Essentially, we did not see a rise in her BUN
and her creatinine as she was autoperitoneally dialyzing via
her high-volume ascites. Her malnutrition was addressed with
full caloric support via postpyloric tube feedings. Her
albumin slowly improved over the course of her
hospitalization and by postoperative week five, her nitrogen
balance indicated that she was synthesizing protein.
In terms of her renal function, she developed renal failure
likely initially secondary to acute tubular necrosis as noted
with rise in her creatinine to 1.6 but this with a
creatinine clearance of 22. This was followed by a secondary
rise in her creatinine and a persistent metabolic acidosis
secondary to renal tubular acidosis. Both of these were
managed in conjunction with the nephrology service with
essentially maintenance of euvolemia and bicarbonate support
as needed and the avoidance of any nephrotoxic drugs. As
noted, she was likely autoperitoneally dialyzing herself
through the high-volume ascites in her abdomen and did not
require hemodialysis.
Heme: In terms of her hematologic issues, it was noted she
had a chronic hemolytic anemia and her baseline hematocrit
ran in the mid to high 20s. She required multiple
transfusions of packed red blood cells, platelets and fresh
frozen plasma throughout the course of her hospitalization.
Notably she did develop severe coagulopathy during her
septicemia prior to her death.
Immunosuppression: She was maintained on a standard
immunosuppression regimen postoperatively with a combination
of CellCept, tacrolimus and the standard steroid taper.
Infectious disease: In terms of her infectious disease
issues, she was initially treated for what was thought to be
an infected pleural effusion in mid [**2142-9-17**]. At that
time, she was growing VRE from the effusion. This was treated
with linezolid and broad-spectrum gram-negative coverage
simultaneously initially followed by therapy tailored to
linezolid. There was never any evidence of loculated
effusion or empyema, otherwise, there were no other
significant infectious complications aside from that detailed
below. She was presumptively treated at multiple points
through her hospitalization for bacterial pneumonia but these
episodes seemed to be self-limited and no micro-organisms
were grown on culture. She otherwise never manifested any
evidence of any viral, fungal or parasitic infection. The
immediate cause of her death was gram-negative sepsis which
was rapid in onset and which led to her death within 36 to 40
hours of onset. The speciation of the gram-negative rods
which were found on blood cultures is pending at the time of
this dictation and the source also remains unclear. Possible
sources include pulmonary, GI and also possibly her central
line which had been in place for approximately 35 days
although it never evidenced any secondary signs of infection.
As noted, the sepsis was rapid in onset and managed initially
with aggressive fluid resuscitation, broad-spectrum
antibiotic coverage and vasopressor and mechanical
ventilatory support. Despite maximal efforts, the
multisystem organ failure progressed and we were unable to
maintain an adequate perfusion blood pressure and her
metabolic acidosis became increasingly worse. The high volume
of vasopressor support led to ischemia in all four of her
extremities secondary to intense vasoconstriction.
Given the extremely poor prognosis and chance of recovery, it
was noted the family wished the patient be made comfort
measures only and this was initiated on [**11-10**], and she
expired shortly thereafter.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 816**], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 6727**]
Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 3763**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2142-11-12**] 09:51:45
T: [**2142-11-12**] 11:48:34
Job#: [**Job Number 57686**]
| [
"V55.4",
"427.31",
"427.32",
"997.1",
"570",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"34.09",
"38.93",
"31.1",
"96.6",
"50.4",
"45.13",
"50.59",
"34.04",
"88.51",
"33.23",
"45.24"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 830, 17375 | 207, 809 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,415 | 132,530 | 30776 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2137-6-23**] Discharge Date: [**2137-6-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2076-5-12**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2160**]
Chief Complaint:
pancreatitis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
ERCP x2
History of Present Illness:
61 yo female with pmh significant for cholecystectomy [**12-29**] and
ercp in [**4-29**] for pancreatitis and elevated bilirubin which
revealed moderately dilated duct of 18mm with no filling defect.
small amount of sludge is removed. pt now represents with
epigastric and LUQ pain to outside hospital. Symptoms began
saturday and pt concurrently complaints of nbnb vomiting, loose
diarrhoea and dark yellow urine. no fever/chill/rigor. lab test
revealed elevated lipase/amylase/gi panel. uss of ruq revealed
dilated cbd. she was cultured and started on iv levofloxacin.
she's subsequently transferred for ercp tomorrow for possible
gallstone pancreatitis.
Past Medical History:
as above
Situs inversus
Social History:
denies any tobacco/alcohol/drug use.
Family History:
noncontributory
Physical Exam:
bp 129/66, hr 85/min, rr 16/min, sats 98% on ra, temp 97.
comfortable at rest, no apparent distress
neck supple, no jvd.
CV rrr, nl s1+s2, normal otherwise
RS normal.
[**Last Name (un) **] mild discomfort in epigastrium, no
rebound/guarding/regidity.
Normal otherwise
Pertinent Results:
[**2137-6-27**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-4.04* Hgb-11.6* Hct-36.7
MCV-91 MCH-28.8 MCHC-31.8 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-262
[**2137-6-24**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-4.11* Hgb-12.0 Hct-36.7
MCV-90 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-246
[**2137-6-26**] 04:32AM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-23.6 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2137-6-24**] 07:20AM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-27.7 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2137-6-27**] 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-8 Creat-0.7 Na-142
K-3.8 Cl-106 HCO3-30 AnGap-10
[**2137-6-24**] 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-9 Creat-0.9 Na-141
K-3.9 Cl-108 HCO3-27 AnGap-10
[**2137-6-27**] 06:10AM BLOOD ALT-256* AST-69* AlkPhos-312* Amylase-31
TotBili-0.7
[**2137-6-24**] 07:20AM BLOOD ALT-629* AST-356* AlkPhos-411* Amylase-50
TotBili-3.1*
[**2137-6-27**] 06:10AM BLOOD Lipase-125*
[**2137-6-24**] 07:20AM BLOOD Lipase-170*
[**2137-6-27**] 06:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.2
[**2137-6-26**] 04:32AM BLOOD Triglyc-79
ERCP - Findings: Esophagus: Limited exam of the esophagus was
normal
Stomach: Limited exam of the stomach was normal
Duodenum: Limited exam of the duodenum was normal
Major Papilla: Previously performed sphincterotomy was seen in
the major papilla
Cannulation: Cannulation of the biliary duct was performed with
a sphincterotome using a free-hand technique.
Biliary Tree: Cholangiogram showed CBD of 15mm. No strictures or
filling defects was seen.
Procedures: A 12mm balloon was introduced for dilation and the
diameter was progressively increased to 15 mm successfully in
the sphincterotomy due to current presentation. There was
bleeding from the sphincterotomy site post dilation with 15 mm
balloon.
A 5 cm by 10F double pigtail biliary stent was placed
successfully.
Impression: 1. Previously performed sphincterotomy was seen in
the major papilla
2. Cannulation of the biliary duct was performed with a
sphincterotome using a free-hand technique.
3. Cholangiogram showed CBD of 15mm. No strictures or filling
defects was seen.
4. A 12mm balloon was introduced for dilation and the diameter
was progressively increased to 15 mm successfully in the
sphincterotomy due to current presentation.
5. There was bleeding from the sphincterotomy site post dilation
with 15 mm balloon.
6. A 5 cm by 10F double pigtail biliary stent was placed
successfully.
Recommendations: 1. Observe in ICU post procedure.
2. Check serial hematocrits and hemodynamics.
3. No ASA or NSAIDS for 10 days.
4. Repeat ERCP in [**8-2**] weeks for stent pull cholangiogram.
Additional notes: The procedure was performed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and
the GI fellow.
Brief Hospital Course:
Gallstone pancreatitis - ERCP was done the first time that
failed and hence she was taken again for ERCP under anesthesia.
This time baloon dilation was done of the sphincter at ampulla
and complicated by bleeding. She was monitored overnight in ICU,
hematocrit remained stable and was sent to floor. At discharge
the hematocrit was at baseline. THE liver function tests
improved after the procedure and bilirubinw as down to normal.
The patient was stable at discharge. Prophylactic levofloxacin
and metronidazole were given for a total of 7 days. The patient
will be called by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 70485**]/[**Doctor Last Name **] (ERCP team) for a repeat ERCP
in 8 weeks.
Medications on Admission:
pepcid
Discharge Medications:
1. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours) for 2 days.
Disp:*2 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day) for 2 days.
Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Pepcid Oral
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Biliary obstruction
Gallstone pancreatitis
Anemia, blood loss
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Return to the emergency room or call your doctor if you notice
bleeding, black stool, worsening jaundice, abdominal pain,
nausea, vomiting or any other symptoms of concern to you.
keep your appointments.
Do not take any aspirin or ibuprofen, advil or any such drugs
without consulting your doctor for the next 7 days. This may
increase your risk of bleeding.
Followup Instructions:
Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 5361**] on [**2137-7-4**] at 1500 hours. Please follow with him for
a blood test ( CBC, liver tests) (your doctor is on a leave -
hence this follow up is with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 5361**].
Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 70485**] with call you at home for scheduling another ERCP
procedure (to be done in 8 weeks). If you don't hear from him,
call the gastroenterology clinic ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2233**] and ask for Dr
[**Last Name (STitle) 70485**] or Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **].
| [
"574.51",
"998.11",
"577.1",
"285.1",
"576.8"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"51.87"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5041, 5047 | 4028, 4708 | 328, 338 | 5153, 5162 | 1461, 4005 | 5572, 6104 | 1141, 1158 | 4765, 5018 | 5068, 5132 | 4734, 4742 | 5186, 5549 | 1173, 1442 | 276, 290 | 366, 1024 | 1046, 1071 | 1087, 1125 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
66,152 | 109,703 | 21280 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2142-11-19**] Discharge Date: [**2142-12-1**]
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Levofloxacin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1032**]
Chief Complaint:
OSH Transfer for AMS and ? seizures
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
86 RHM with PMH of afib currently not on coumadin due to IPH in
[**2142-8-9**], was transfered from OSH.
His neurological problems began in [**2142-8-9**]. Before that, he
was
independent in ADLs and was high functioning. He had acute HA
and
left arm numbness/weakness for which he was taken to [**Hospital1 2025**] where
he
was found to have right temporal bleed. He was managed
conservatively and was dced in late [**Month (only) 205**] to rehab. The Coumadin
was stopped and keppra was added 750 [**Hospital1 **]. The hospital course
was
complicated by MSSA bacteremia with negative TEE, for which he
was treated with abx for 2 weeks with recovery. At rehab he did
make good progress and was sent home on [**9-23**]. From that time,
he is with his son. per son, he did bot have any significant
neurological deficits other than generalised fatigue. He was
doing well till 3 days ago. On friday early am, aroud 3, he came
back from the restroom and as he was coming, he suddenly fell
down. He was yelling for help and was having pain in left ankle.
He sat down and could not get up. 911 was called , he was taken
to OSH where he was evaluated for UTi,PNa which were negative.
CT
head showed no acute bleed. CBC Chem 7 were normal. EKG and card
enzymes didnt show anything acute. He was however noted to be
increasingly confused, drowsy and having repeated jerking
movements of left UE and LE lasting few seconds. Per son, during
few of these movements he was talking and was responding to
voice. The concern was for seizure and small doses of ativan
were
used. He underwent MRI this am which showed 2cm AVM in right ant
temp lobe with minimal edema and enhancement. He was loaded with
dilantin 1 gram IV and trasfered to [**Hospital1 18**] for eval. In the ED,
later, he was noted to have fever 101, was increasingly
tachypneic and was on the verge of intubation. Next, neurology
was called.
While examining him, I saw an episode where he had transient
jerking of left UE and LE lasting few secs also some shaking of
RLE, though much less than Left side.
Past Medical History:
- HTN
- Lipids
- Chronic afib on coumadin till [**2142-8-9**]
- Right Temporal IPH [**2142-8-9**]
- Bovine aortic valve replaced [**2137**] [**Hospital1 2025**]
- Remote h/o seizure ds, not on AEDs for last 6yrs, details not
known at this point
Social History:
Lives with son, was very high functioning before [**2142-8-9**].
Denies smoking or alcohol use. antique design expert
Family History:
? h/o brain AVM in nephew
Physical Exam:
HEENT: NC/AT, moist oral mucosa
Neck: No tenderness to palpation, normal ROM, supple, no carotid
or vertebral bruit
Back: No point tenderness or erythema
CV: Irre Irre, Nl S1 and S2, no murmurs/gallops/rubs
Lung: Clear to auscultation bilaterally
aBd: +BS soft, nontender
ext: no edema
Neuro:
Drowsy and Inattentive.
No sponataneus verbal output. Responds minimal to verbal
commands. opens eye to painful sternal rub but closed again.
Inconsistently follows few commands to combination of verbal and
tactile stimuli. Couldnt answer any questions.
unable to assess for any apraxia or hemineglect.
Cranial Nerves:
Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 2-1
mm bilaterally. fundus difficult to evaluate
Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.face appears symmetric
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. was moving all limbs
spontaneously and to painful stimuli. withdraws to noxious
stimuli.
DTRs: 1 plus and symmetric
Toes downgoing on right and up on left
Coordination/Gait- Defd
No neck stiffness
Pertinent Results:
[**2142-11-19**] 11:15PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) PROTEIN-64*
GLUCOSE-60
[**2142-11-19**] 11:15PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-3 RBC-13*
POLYS-6 LYMPHS-85 MONOS-9
[**2142-11-19**] 11:15PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-1 RBC-198*
POLYS-13 LYMPHS-75 MONOS-12
[**2142-11-19**] 08:02PM LACTATE-2.2*
[**2142-11-19**] 07:35PM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2142-11-19**] 07:35PM ALBUMIN-4.1 CALCIUM-8.9 PHOSPHATE-3.5
MAGNESIUM-1.7
[**2142-11-19**] 07:35PM PHENYTOIN-9.7*
[**2142-11-19**] 07:35PM PLT COUNT-125*
[**2142-11-19**] 07:30PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.015
[**2142-11-19**] 07:30PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-25
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-150 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr [**Known firstname **] was admitted as an outside hospital transfer on
dilantin. He was admitted into the ICU on dilantin and was
placed on Keppra as well on [**2142-11-20**]. On [**2142-11-21**] he was tried
off of propfol and was noted to be comatose with shaking of his
left side of his body. He was then placed on Keppra 1500mg [**Hospital1 **]
which was originally placed at 1000mg [**Hospital1 **]. On [**2142-11-22**] He was
tried off of propofol again. He was noted to have frequent
shaking of his left side off of propofol within a 2-3 hour
period. Propofol was again restarted and because he was still
comatose without eeg data we clinically believed he was in
status epilepticus and a loading dose of phenobarbital was
given. His post load dose was 25. Afterward we had some analyzed
EEG data that did not show generalized seizures so phenobarbital
was not continued and propofol was taken off. He continued off
of propofol for the next couple of days and kepra was reduced to
1g [**Hospital1 **]. His Dilantin was titrated to a dose of 300mg Twice daily
and this was titrated to an adequate free dilantin level. on
[**2142-11-25**] Mr [**Known firstname **] was still not able to awaken from his
comatose and further imaging and repeat lumbar puncture were
unrevealing. He respiratory status stablized in the ICU and he
was extubate and remained stable but with poor mental status.
He was transferred to the neurology floor on [**11-30**] and then
began having worsening respiratory distress and breakthrough
seizures. His family decided to make him comfort measures only
and the palliative care team was consulted. He was treated with
morphine for comfort and he expired on [**12-1**].
Medications on Admission:
- ASA 81
- Keppra 1000 [**Hospital1 **]
- Proscar 5
- toprol 50
- zocor 80
- lisinopril 30
- trazodone 50
Discharge Medications:
NA
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Expired
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
Not applicable
Followup Instructions:
Not applicable.
[**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 1041**]
| [
"345.71",
"V49.86",
"482.41",
"401.9",
"E947.9",
"518.81",
"349.82",
"788.20",
"V42.2",
"438.89",
"430",
"272.4",
"427.31",
"041.11"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"33.24",
"88.72",
"96.72",
"03.31",
"96.6"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6516, 6525 | 4625, 6332 | 259, 265 | 6576, 6585 | 3872, 4602 | 6648, 6789 | 2774, 2802 | 6489, 6493 | 6546, 6555 | 6358, 6466 | 6609, 6625 | 2817, 3416 | 183, 221 | 293, 2353 | 3432, 3853 | 2375, 2622 | 2638, 2758 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7,699 | 181,158 | 50805+50806+50807 | Discharge summary | report+report+report | Admission Date: [**2152-5-24**] Discharge Date: [**2152-6-30**]
Date of Birth: Sex:
Service:
Continuation ...
Her past medical history is significant for numerous disc
surgeries in the 80's. She also had a motor vehicle accident
in 1/95 with residual pain syndrome.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Feldene 20 mg b.i.d.
2. Flexeril 10 mg t.i.d.
3. Tylenol #3 1 t.i.d. p.r.n.
4. Doxepin 125 mg at bedtime.
ALLERGIES: PENICILLIN.
MENTAL STATUS ON ADMISSION: She appeared to be well-groomed,
well-dressed, pleasant lady with normal rate, rhythm and tone
of speech. Her behavior showed no psychomotor retardation or
agitation. Thought content revealed positive suicidal ideation
with possible plan to overdose on medications. No homicidal
ideation, no delusions. Her thought processes were organized
with no tangentiality. Her perception showed no auditory or
visual hallucinations. Her mood was "numb." Affect was
restricted but mood congruent. Her insight was good, but her
judgement was poor. Cognition: She was alert and oriented
times three. Her memory was [**12-26**] after five minutes. She had a
good ability to do serial 7's and digit spans. She could
remember the presidents to Nixon. She appeared to be, in sum,
a 41-year-old woman with increased hopelessness and despair
due to unresolved chronic pain after a motor vehicle accident,
now with increased suicidality with a plan, and she was
admitted to Six-North for psychopharm evaluation and
diagnostic clarification of her depression and treatment
recommendations.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission was significant for total
body pain with no bowel or urinary incontinence associated
with her back pain. No straight leg sign and no treatment
deemed necessary by the medical doctor who cleared her in the
emergency room at the time of admission.
LABORATORY: On admission revealed a tox screen that was
positive for opiates consistent with Tylenol #3. Her other
laboratories revealed a T4 of 10.2, B12 within normal limits,
and other labs were unremarkable.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was extremely tearful, hopeless
and focused on somatic complaints during her admission. She
was seen frequently by her outpatient psychologist, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2033**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 46**], who suggested psychological testing for the patient.
A psychopharm evaluation suggested increasing her Doxepin from
125 mg. It was increased to 175 mg which the patient tolerated
and Zoloft was added to augment the Doxepin, and that was also
gradually increased with a good response from the patient. The
patient was seen several times at the [**Hospital3 **] Pain
Management Center by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 105655**], and they
recommended trigger point injections to relieve some of acute
pain, and the patient received two of these occipital nerve
blocks which reduced the pain somewhat. Several meetings were
held with numerous members of the patient's outpatient
treatment team including her outpatient psychologist,
psychopharmacologist, her pain physicians and her inpatient
treaters, as well as the patient and her husband, and a
unified plan was constructed to help the patient cope with her
pain. This would include continued followup at the Pain
Management Center at the [**Hospital3 **], also continued weekly
psychotherapy with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 46**], and psychopharmacology overseen
by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 105656**] with continued Zoloft and Doxepin.
The plan for discharge also included group therapy and
possibly biofeedback and relaxation techniques. The patient
gradually became more comfortable with this plan and felt more
like "myself." By [**2145-9-10**], she felt significantly less
overwhelmed and began to accept responsibility for her
treatment. She had a family meeting at 1 p.m. on [**2145-9-11**] and
was able to tolerate a pass off the unit. She was referred to
Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 20598**], a psychologist, who does biofeedback at
the [**Hospital3 **], and plans were arranged for her to continue
biofeedback. The patient was discharged on [**2145-9-12**]. Her plans
were for individual psychotherapy with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 46**],
psychopharm with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 105656**], group therapy to be arranged
with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 46**], biofeedback with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 20598**] at the [**Hospital3 **] and Pain Clinic followup at the [**Hospital3 **] with Dr.
[**Name (NI) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 105655**]. She returned home with her
husband.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. She had no suicidal or
homicidal ideation. She was not psychotic and she felt safe.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
Axis I: Major depressive disorder.
Axis II: Deferred.
Axis III: Chronic pain secondary to motor vehicle accident.
Axis IV: Moderate chronic pain and hopelessness.
Axis IV: 60.
ATTENDING PHYSICIAN
Dictated by:[**2146-4-15**] Admission Date: [**2152-5-24**] Discharge Date: [**2152-6-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2103-10-9**] Sex: F
Service:
HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 48-year-old
female with history of hypertension, history of transient
ischemic attack and status post lumbar laminectomy. The
patient presented to an outside hospital with what appeared
to be a left groin infection. The patient noticed some
tenderness in her left groin, which then became erythematous.
She noticed that the area of erythema and tenderness was
spreading. She presented to [**Hospital3 3834**] [**Hospital3 **] for
evaluation. The patient was admitted to the hospital. She
denied any trauma to the area, any shaving, no insect or
animal bites. After admission to the hospital, the patient
began to manifest decreased blood pressures, which required
Neo-Synephrine for support. At this time, the patient was
referred to the [**Hospital1 69**] for
further management with the question of necrotizing
fasciitis. Of note, at the outside hospital, CT scan was
obtained, which showed evidence of air in the left groin,
worrisome for a Fournier gangrene picture. Once again, the
patient was transferred to the [**Hospital1 188**] on [**2152-5-24**].
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. History is significant for hypertension.
2. The patient gives a history of transient ischemic
attacks.
3. The patient did not give a history of diabetes mellitus,
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or coronary artery
disease.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY:
1. Lumbar laminectomy.
2. Pilonidal cyst excision.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Atenolol.
2. Baclofen.
3. Effexor.
4. Tylenol #3.
5. Trazodone.
ALLERGIES: The patient is allergic to PENICILLIN.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient has one pack per day smoking
history and rare alcohol use.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On examination on presentation to this
hospital, the patient's temperature was 98.7, pulse 100,
blood pressure 95/56, respiratory rate in the 30s and 95%
saturation on two liters nasal cannula. GENERAL: The
patient was a white female, alert and oriented and in no
acute distress. CARDIAC: Examination revealed regular,
mildly tachycardia. LUNGS: Lungs were clear bilaterally.
ABDOMEN: Soft, nondistended. There was some tenderness in
the left lower quadrant and flank, which was also
erythematous. Perineum was notable for erythema around the
left labia and groin. There was induration. The erythema
tracked along the left medial anterior thigh. There was no
crepitus. Pelvic examination was notable for some cervical
motion tenderness, however, there was no purulent discharge.
RECTAL: Examination was unremarkable and guaiac negative.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the ICU and
taken to the operating room fairly urgently for debridement
of necrotic tissue. The patient underwent an extensive
debridement of the left labial area, left groin, left thigh,
and left abdominal wall. Necrotic subcutaneous fat and
tissue was identified and resected. This tissue was sent for
culture and pathological analysis. The patient was taken to
the ICU postoperatively, where she remained intubated. She
was started on Vancomycin, Clindamycin, and Ceftriaxone.
Infectious Disease consultation was obtained to manage the
antibiotic treatment. The patient remained hypotensive and
required a pulmonary artery catheter placement for
hemodynamic management and monitoring. She also required
blood-pressure support with Levophed during the first several
postoperative days. The patient was returned to the
operating room on hospital day #1, #2, #3, and #4, for serial
debridements, which included the left labia, groin, left
thigh, and abdominal wall. The patient was pancultured,
initially. Wound cultures were significant for
Staphylococcus epidermidis and group A Beta-hemolytic
streptococcus. Antibiotics were changed to include just
Vancomycin and Clindamycin. Ceftriaxone was discontinued.
The patient, for the first five or six hospital days,
required a large amount of volume resuscitation to maintain
her blood pressure. She was actually weaned off the Levophed
on postoperative day #3, again, just receiving volume
resuscitation to support the blood pressure. She remained
intubated with a question of ARDS on chest x-ray.
The patient remained essentially hemodynamically stable by
postoperative day #6 with blood pressure being adequately
supported with volume resuscitation. At this time, the PA
catheter was discontinued, changed to a triple-lumen catheter
for CVP monitoring. She continued on antibiotics. It was
attempted to wean her off ventilatory support. TPN was
started for nutritional support at this time. Over the next
two weeks, the patient was essentially stable receiving
nutritional support and general supportive care. She
continued to require a large amount of volume resuscitation.
She remained on Vancomycin and Clindamycin for antibiotic
therapy. Attempts to wean the patient from the ventilator
were unsuccessful. On [**2152-6-14**], the patient underwent
percutaneous tracheostomy placement by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. The
patient was transitioned from TPN to tube feedings with a
post-pyloric Dobbhoff to be placed. She advanced to goal
tube feeds without difficulty. The patient's wounds remained
clean and there was no evidence of any further extension of
the infection. She did not require any further surgical
debridement. The patient eventually was weaned off
ventilatory support on her tracheostomy, maintaining
saturations in the high 90s with a low respiratory rate on
40% tracheostomy collar. The tracheostomy was downsized from
a #6 to a #4 and she was given [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]-Muir valve allowing
her to speak.
Of note: The [**Hospital 228**] hospital course was complicated by an
Enterobacter line sepsis, treated initially with Gentamicin
and then later this was changed to Levaquin. Follow blood
cultures after several days of treatment with antibiotics
were negative for any further bacteremia. The patient was
planned to be continued on two weeks of Levaquin after the
most recent set of negative blood cultures. The patient
completed a long course of Vancomycin to treat her group A
strep necrotizing fasciitis. The patient remained
hemodynamically stable and afebrile. She required less
volume resuscitation and eventually was maintained only on
tube feeds goal without any additional volume resuscitation.
The Department of Physical Therapy was consulted. They began
working with the patient to begin to increase her mobility.
She was weaned off sedatives in terms of Ativan drip and was
maintained only on p.r.n. sedation. At this point, VAC
dressing was applied to the larger of her groin and abdominal
wounds and the wounds continued to look excellent with good
granulation tissue and contraction of the wounds. She
remained afebrile. There were no further positive blood
cultures or sputum or urine cultures. At this point, the
patient was felt to be ready for discharge to a
rehabilitation facility. The patient had undergone swallow
evaluation to determine if she was safe to begin oral
feedings. It was felt, at this time, that she was a
significant aspiration risk, therefore, tube feeds were
continued.
Prior to discharge, the Plastic Surgery Service was consulted
for management of the wounds. They recommended at this time
to continue treatment with VAC dressing until the wounds had
contracted somewhat more and they plan to see her in followup
in the office for surgical closure of the wounds at that
time.
The patient was discharged in stable condition with the
diagnosis group A strep, necrotizing fasciitis, with
Fournier's gangrene, status post multiple debridements in the
operating room. She is also status post percutaneous
tracheostomy placement with the postoperative course
complicated by respiratory failure and Enterobacter line
sepsis.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Levaquin 500 mg PO NG tube once a day to be discontinued
on [**2152-6-25**].
2. The patient was also on Clonidine 0.1 mg PO b.i.d.
3. Oxycodone p.r.n.
4. Effexor 150 mg PO b.i.d.
5. Vitamin C.
6. Regular insulin sliding scale.
7. Subcutaneous heparin 5000 units t.i.d.
8. Zantac 150 mg PO b.i.d.
Upon discharge, the patient has a PIC line for venous access
and IV antibiotic therapy on Foley catheter, as well as
tracheostomy.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 11889**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 33441**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2152-6-30**] 10:45
T: [**2152-6-30**] 11:08
JOB#: [**Job Number 105657**]
Admission Date: [**2152-5-24**] Discharge Date: [**2152-7-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2103-10-9**] Sex: F
Service:
ADDENDUM: This is an addendum to the Discharge Summary on
Ms. [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 105658**]. Her date of admission was [**2152-5-24**].
Her date of tentative discharge is now scheduled as
[**2152-7-5**].
In the intermittent time between her last Discharge Summary
and this addendum, the patient stayed in house secondary to
placement issues. The patient has now been accepted at a
rehabilitation facility and is being discharged accordingly
to that facility.
In this time, the patient has a Doppler confirmed, has a
postpyloric tube, and she has had a Speech and Swallow
evaluation which has allowed us to progress her diet from
liquids to puree with supervision to make sure the patient
does not have any evidence of aspiration.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: Her discharge medications were
unchanged and will be per page 1 which will accompany the
patient to her rehabilitation facility.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: She remained in good condition with
a vac dressing times two on two of her debridement wounds and
wet-to-dry on the rest with good granulation tissue, and no
evidence of any infection. She was afebrile, and she was
tolerating a trach collar well.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 11889**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 16758**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2152-7-4**] 18:01
T: [**2152-7-4**] 18:08
JOB#: [**Job Number 105659**]
| [
"038.9",
"996.62",
"E879.8",
"401.9",
"518.5",
"728.86"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"86.22",
"99.15",
"38.93",
"31.1"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4842, 6347 | 14731, 14871 | 6709, 6834 | 7816, 13072 | 6629, 6683 | 6946, 7798 | 14886, 15398 | 494, 1564 | 6369, 6606 | 6851, 6923 | 4728, 4821 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26,027 | 107,384 | 7489 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2205-11-13**] Discharge Date: [**2205-11-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2166-7-13**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Gabapentin / Trazodone / Codeine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2712**]
Chief Complaint:
AMS, concern for toxic alcohol ingestion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 27389**] is a 39 year old man with h/o EtOH and
polysubstance abuse, seizure disorder, who was found to be
unresponsive while visiting his partner in the ICU earlier
today.
.
The patient was visiting his partner in the ICU earlier today.
He was awake and conversant in the morning with no acute
complaints. He was noted to be sleeping on the floor, but walked
to the chair by himself when he was awakened. Later in the
afternoon, the patient was noted to still be asleep in the
chair. He was unarousable with verbal stimuli or sternal rub, so
he was taken down to the ED.
.
In the ED, the patient was initially altered, but was otherwise
hemodynamically stable. No urine incontinence or e/o toxidromes.
Labs notable for EtOH 86, Osms 366, anion gap 16, lactate 3.8.
Utox positive for barbs, but Stox and Utox otherwise negative.
Given high serum osmolar gap (60), toxicology was consulted for
concern of toxic alcohol ingestion. Most likely isopropyl
alcohol given osmolar gap with small anion gap (likely due to
lactate) and access to CalStat in the hospital today. However,
given a dose of Fomepizole 15mg/kg IVx1 in the ED for possible
ethylene glycol vs methanol ingestion. Also given Diazepam 10mg
x1 for EtOH withdrawal. EEG following, as the patient is
enrolled in a study for AMS. Vitals prior to transfer: 97.5 103
120/60 22 RA 100%
.
On the floor, the patient is currently hungry and feels like he
is going to withdraw. He is anxious and has some palpitations.
No shortness of breath, chest pain. He denies ingesting anything
today. He has had no PO intake x4 days.
Past Medical History:
* Subdural hematoma ([**2204-4-12**]) from fall
* Alcohol and polysubstance abuse
* Hepatitis C virus infection
* Mood disorder with multiple suicide attempts
* ?PTSD, bipolar/anti-social personality/impulse/rage disorders
* Migraines
* Chronic lower back pain
* MVA s/p chest tube placement in [**2200**]
* Seizure disorder since [**08**] yo, alcohol withdrawal seizures
Social History:
Stays with his girlfriend in [**Name (NI) **].
- Tobacco: +intermittent tobacco use
- Alcohol: 1/5th daily of hard liquour, has been drinking since
9 yo, has h/o DTs and alcohol withdrawal seizures
- Illicits: Past use of cocaine, heroin, opiates,
benzodiazepines documented in [**Name (NI) **], but patient currently denying
any of this.
Family History:
Father was an alcoholic.
Physical Exam:
On admission:
Vitals: T: 95.9 BP: 123/84 P: 99 R: 18 O2: 94%RA
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: diminished breath sounds throughout R>L, no wheezes,
rales, rhonchi
CV: tachycardic, S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Neuro: aaox3, CNs [**2-23**] intact, strength and sensation grossly
nl.
.
On discharge:
[**Name (NI) 4650**]
Pt allert and oriented, walking without difficulty, R knee with
large effussion, exam otherwise unchanged
Pertinent Results:
[**2205-11-14**] 06:14AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-3.68* Hgb-12.2* Hct-36.1*
MCV-98 MCH-33.2* MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-267
[**2205-11-13**] 05:21PM BLOOD WBC-4.4 RBC-4.15* Hgb-13.4* Hct-40.0
MCV-96 MCH-32.2* MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-307
[**2205-11-13**] 05:21PM BLOOD Neuts-53.9 Lymphs-43.4* Monos-0.9*
Eos-1.2 Baso-0.6
[**2205-11-14**] 06:14AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-5* Creat-0.7 Na-141
K-3.5 Cl-107 HCO3-27 AnGap-11
[**2205-11-13**] 05:21PM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-140
K-4.2 Cl-103 HCO3-21* AnGap-20
[**2205-11-14**] 06:14AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.7
[**2205-11-13**] 09:07PM BLOOD Albumin-4.5 Calcium-9.3 Phos-4.6* Mg-1.7
[**2205-11-14**] 06:14AM BLOOD Osmolal-325*
[**2205-11-13**] 05:21PM BLOOD Osmolal-366*
[**2205-11-13**] 05:21PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-86* Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2205-11-13**] 09:12PM BLOOD Type-ART O2 Flow-3 pO2-92 pCO2-38 pH-7.42
calTCO2-25 Base XS-0 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-NASAL [**Last Name (un) 154**]
[**2205-11-13**] 05:31PM BLOOD freeCa-1.10*
[**2205-11-13**] 05:28PM BLOOD ALCOHOL PROFILE-Test pending on discharge
Head CT: IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. Atrophy
advanced for age.
Chest xray: No acute intrathoracic process. COPD with stable
right basilar
scarring/chronic atelectasis.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 27389**] is a 39 year old man with h/o EtOH and
polysubstance abuse, seizure disorder, who was found
unresponsive while visiting his partner in the ICU, admitted
with concern for toxic alcohol ingestion.
.
#. AMS: Patient was unresponsive to verbal stimuli and sternal
rub while in the ICU, but was alert and oriented just several
hours prior. Concern in the ED for toxic ingestion (?isopropyl
alcohol given easy and serum osmolar gap with explained anion
gap), however patient denies ingesting anything today.
Phenobarbital OD also considered (mentioned earlier on day of
admission that he can tolerate 12 pills at a time), however
phenobarb level was not elevated. Patient given Fomepizole x1 in
the ED. No urinary incontinence or tongue biting to suggest
seizure. Infectious etiology unlikely (afebrile, no
leukocytosis, CXR unremarkable). CT head negative for acute
process. Given h/o EtOH withdrawal, pt was monitored closely in
the ED. He was seen by toxicology and treated with CIWA scale
and supportive care. Once MS improved, pt left AMA, alcohol
profile pending on discharge.
.
#. Hypoxia: Patient desat to high 80s on RA while asleep. E/o
atelectasis and COPD on CXR. No e/o acute infection or COPD
exacerbation. Sats improved with improving MS.
.
#. Elevated lactate: Likely [**2-13**] to alcohol use. Improved with
treatment of intoxication.
.
#. EtOH abuse: History of withdrawal and seizures in the past.
Concern for toxic alcohol ingestion in addition to usual EtOH
use. Last drank brandy evening of [**2205-11-12**], unclear if there were
co-ingestions. Pt was treated with CIWA, MV, thiamine, folate.
.
#. Chronic Pain: Not currently c/o pain, sedating meds held.
.
#. Seizure disorder: Less likely to have been seizing this
afternoon, but is at high risk for EtOH withdrawal. Home
phenobarbital was continued.
.
#. R knee effusion: pt c/o pain but refusing US and pt left AMA
before receiving further diagnosis or treatment.
Medications on Admission:
Phenobarbital ?34.2mg PO TID
Klonopin 2mg PO TID
Folate 1mg PO daily
MVI 1tab PO daily
Thiamine 100mg PO daily
Discharge Medications:
1. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. phenobarbital 30 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Klonopin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day.
Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
primary: isopropyl and alcohol withdrawal
Secondary: knee effusion
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the ICU for withdrawal. You were treated
with medications to help with your withdrawal symptoms. You
left against medical advice.
.
No changes have been made to your medications. Because you left
against medical advice, we were unable to schedule a follow up
appointment for you. Please follow up with your doctor in [**1-13**]
wks.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up with your doctor in [**1-13**] wks
| [
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[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7497, 7503 | 4846, 6819 | 336, 343 | 7615, 7615 | 3536, 4637 | 8148, 8196 | 2741, 2767 | 6981, 7474 | 7524, 7594 | 6845, 6958 | 7766, 8125 | 2782, 2782 | 3389, 3517 | 256, 298 | 371, 1971 | 4646, 4823 | 2796, 3375 | 7630, 7742 | 1993, 2368 | 2384, 2725 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
48,352 | 107,512 | 39014 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2147-4-20**] Discharge Date: [**2147-4-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2111-12-11**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 618**]
Chief Complaint:
Left sided weakness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Transesophageal echocardiogram
History of Present Illness:
HPI; 35 yo M with history of HTN presenting with acute onset of
left face and arm weakness at 9:50 PM while eating dinner. He
was noted to have water spill out the side of his mouth and have
slurred speech. He was sitting and was unsure if his leg was
involved. The episode lasted five minutes and resolved
spontaneously. Shortly after he had another episode and
continued to have intermittent episodes lasting 5-10 minutes at
a
time with last one lasting up to an hour. He was taken to an
OSH
and upon presentation BP 168/116, CT head was reported to be
unremarkable, INR 1.04, plts 115, and FS was normal. His
symptoms continued to wax and wane. At midnight records
indicate
he had no deficits and then again developed left face and arm
weakness at 00:05. He was noted to have a NIHSS of 12 and given
IV TPA prior to transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care. Of note at
0118 he was noted to "grip equally, moving all extremities"
prior
to transfer. He was noted by EMS to have recurrence of his
symptoms five minutes after his TPA infusion ended and minutes
prior to arrival at [**Hospital1 18**]. He currently denies headache,
nausea,
or vomiting. ROS otherwise negative.
Past Medical History:
HTN
Social History:
Lives with his girlfriend in [**Name (NI) 47**]. Works as a
construction worker. No history of smoking or illicits.
Family History:
Grandmother with a history of stroke.
Physical Exam:
VS; T 178/98 RR 13 P 80 98% RA
General: Awake, cooperative, NAD.
HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in
oropharynx
Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity
Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally
Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2
Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds
Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally
Skin: no rashes or lesions noted.
Neurologic:
-Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history
without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition
and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic
errors. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not
dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular
commands. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect.
-Cranial Nerves:
I: Olfaction not tested.
II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades.
V: Decreased sensation to light touch V1-V3 on left
VII: Left facial droop
VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally.
IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: 5/5 strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally.
XII: Tongue protrudes in midline.
-Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout.
No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis
noted.
Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 2339**] [**Last Name (un) 938**] EDB
L 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
-Sensory: Decreased to light touch and pinprick on left.
Extinguishes to DSS but inconsistently.
-DTRs:
[**Name2 (NI) **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach
L 2 2 2 2 1
R 2 2 2 2 1
Plantar response was flexor bilaterally.
-Coordination: No dysmetria on right. Unable to assess on left
-Gait: deferred
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
140 | 103 | 21
---------------< 106
3.5 | 26 | 1.0
Ca: 8.9 Mg: 2.3 PO4: 4.2
14.9
10.8 >-----< 254
42.6
CK: 87 Trop: <0.01
Multiple hypercoagulatibility and secondary hypertension studies
were performed to assess the underlying etiology:
-Normal complement levels
-[**Doctor First Name **] negative
-ANCA negative
-Tox screen negative
-Lupus anticoagulant - neg
-Aldosterone < 1
Pending results requiring follow up:
-Anticardiolipin antibodies
-Protein C/S
-AT III
-Factor V Leiden
-Metanephrines, plasma
-Prothrombin mutation
-Renin
Imaging:
NON-CONTRAST CT HEAD: There has been no significant interval
evolution over
approximately a 3/2 hour time interval of the ill-defined
hypodensities within
the right centrum semiovale, right lentiform nucleus, and right
subinsular
cortex. The remaining [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation is
otherwise
preserved. There is mild hypoattenuation of the periventricular
and deep
subcortical white matter. The ventricles and cortical sulci are
normal in
size and configuration without evidence of mass effect or shift
of the
normally midline structures. There is no evidence of intra- or
extra-axial
hemorrhage. There are mucus retention cysts or polyps within
both maxillary
sinuses. There is opacification involving multiple bilateral
ethmoid air
cells, the sphenoid sinuses, and the frontal sinuses. The
mastoid air cells
and middle ear cavities are well aerated.
CTA HEAD: The right vertebral artery is dominant. The right
posterior
communicating artery is hypoplastic. The left posterior
communicating artery
is visualized. There is mild narrowing involving the
mid-to-distal M1 segment
of the right MCA. The remaining intracranial arterial
vasculature is within
normal limits. There is no evidence of aneurysm or arteriovenous
malformation.
CT PERFUSION: The perfusion images are nondiagnostic secondary
to technical
failure.
CTA NECK: The great vessel origins at the level of the aortic
arch are within
normal limits. The vertebral artery origins are patent. The
paired vertebral
arteries are normal in course and caliber without evidence of
occlusion,
flow-limiting stenosis, or dissection.
The common, internal, and external carotid arteries are normal
in course and
caliber without evidence of occlusion, flow-limiting stenosis,
or dissection.
Cross-sectional analysis of the internal carotid arteries is as
follows:
On the right: Proximal DMIN 7.0 mm; distal DMIN 4.2 mm.
On the left: Proximal DMIN 5.8 mm; distal DMIN 4.0 mm.
The lung apices are clear. The airway is patent. The thyroid
gland
demonstrates homogeneous attenuation. There are no osseous lytic
or blastic
lesions identified.
IMPRESSION:
1. Hypodensities of indeterminate age in the right centrum
semiovale, right
subinsular cortex, and right lentiform nucleus with mild
narrowing of the mid
to distal right M1 segment, which may be secondary to intrinsic
disease or
thrombus. Recommend MRI for further evaluation of acute
infarction.
2. Pansinus disease as described above, the activity of which is
to be
determined clinically.
3. No CT evidence of aneurysm, dissection, or arteriovenous
malformation.
MRI:
FINDINGS: Increased FLAIR signal of the posterior limb of the
right internal
capsule extending to involve the posterior caudate nucleus and
putamen with
corresponding diffusion restriction is consistent with acute to
early subacute
infarct. There is no intracranial hemorrhage, edema, or shift of
midline
structures. The ventricles and cerebral sulci are normal in size
and
configuration. Basal cisterns are preserved.
There is a mucous retention cyst of the right anterior maxillary
sinus, and
mucosal thickening of the ethmoid air cells, frontal sinuses and
fluid levels
in the sphenoid sinuses. The mastoid air cells are clear.
IMPRESSION:
1. Acute to early subacute infarct of the posterior limb of the
right
internal capsule, extending into the posterior caudate nucleus
and putamen.
Discussed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 20059**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7594**] on [**2147-4-20**] at
3 p.m.
2. Pansinus disease.
Carotid Dopplars:
Findings: Duplex evaluation was performed of bilateral carotid
arteries. On
the right and the left there is no plaque seen.
On the right systolic/end diastolic velocities of the ICA
proximal, mid and
distal respectively are 69/30, 51/23, 51/23 cm/sec. CCA peak
systolic
velocity is 86 cm/sec. ECA peak systolic velocity is 74 cm/sec.
The ICA/CCA
ratio is .8. These findings are consistent with no stenosis.
On the left systolic/end diastolic velocities of the ICA
proximal, mid and
distal respectively are 83/28, 58/27, 57/28 cm/sec. CCA peak
systolic velocity
is 109 cm/sec. ECA peak systolic velocity is 100 cm/sec. The
ICA/CCA ratio is
.76. These findings are consistent with no stenosis.
Right vertebral antegrade artery flow.
Left vertebral antegrade artery flow.
Impression: Right ICA no stenosis.
Left ICA no stenosis.
Multiple hypercoagulatibility and secondary hypertension studies
were performed to assess the underlying etiology:
-Normal complement levels
-[**Doctor First Name **] negative
-ANCA negative
-Tox screen negative
-Lupus anticoagulant - neg
-Aldosterone < 1
Pending results requiring follow up:
-Anticardiolipin antibodies
-Protein C/S
-AT III
-Factor V Leiden
-Metanephrines, plasma
-Prothrombin mutation
-Renin
Carotid series [**4-21**]:
Impression: Right ICA no stenosis.
Left ICA no stenosis.
Renal ultrasound [**4-21**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of hydronephrosis, or renal stone.
2. No evidence of renal artery stenosis bilaterally.
TTE [**4-21**]:
Conclusions
The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect or
patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline
contrast with maneuvers. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is
normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal
(LVEF 60%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion
are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus
level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal
with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The
mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral
regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated
pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no
pericardial effusion
TEE [**4-24**]:
The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. No
spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the
left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right
atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect or patent
foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast
with maneuvers (though prominent inflow from the inferior vena
cava directed towards the interatrial septum by the Eustachian
valve seems to blunt the amount of superior vena caval inflow
that comes in contact with the interatrial septum). There is
mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity
size and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending,
transverse and descending thoracic aorta are normal in diameter
and free of atherosclerotic plaque to 40 cm from the incisors.
The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with
good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. No masses or
vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally
normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. No mass or vegetation
is seen on the mitral valve. No vegetation/mass is seen on the
pulmonic valve.
IMPRESSION: No cardiac source of embolism. No evidence of atrial
septal defect or patent foramen ovale with saline contrast and
maneuvers. No significant valvular abnormality. Normal thoracic
aorta to 40 cm from the incisors.
If exclusion of a PFO is a clinical necessity, injection of
saline via a femoral vein might help to completely exclude a
PFO.
Brief Hospital Course:
35 yo M with history of HTN presenting with acute onset of left
face and arm weakness at 9:50 PM while eating dinner. Symptoms
have had a stuttering course and he was given IV TPA for NIHSS
12 prior to transfer. He was called as a CODE
STROKE for recurrence of his deficits shortly after infusion of
tPA and minutes prior to arrival to [**Hospital1 18**]. His examination is
notable for a dense left hemiplegia as well as decreased
sensation on the left.
#Neuro: He received IV tPA prior to transfer, so was initially
admitted to the Neuro ICU. He underwent an MRI which confirmed
the presence of a posterior limb of the right internal capsule
infarct, extending into the posterior caudate nucleus and
putamen. He had a carotid dopplers, as well as a CTA of the
head and neck which showed no signs of vascular occlusion.
TTE and TEE were peformed (see above) which failed to show a
PFO, ASD, right to left shunt or a source of an embolism.
Echocardiograms were notable for mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy with normal cavity size and global systolic function
(LVEF>55%) suggestive of prior hypertension. The ascending,
transverse and descending thoracic aorta were normal in diameter
and free of atherosclerotic plaque.
Fasting lipids showed LDL of 121 and an A1C was 5.1. Patient
was started on Simvastatin.
It was thought that his infarct was secondary to hypertension,
however possibility of an embolic infarction (though no clear
source was identified) which can occur in up to many patients
with this presentation could not be ruled out. Given his risk
of stroke recurrence (3-5% per year) and age, he was started on
coumadin daily (goal INR [**1-25**]) with ASA bridge until therapeutic.
He will require further monitoring of INR, at time of discharge
was 1.1 (coumadin initiated on [**4-24**] at 5mg daily and may need
adjustment). He will require follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of
neurology at [**Hospital1 18**] which was arranged.
#CV: The patient was hypertensive on admission, and reported
that this was a problem his PCP had been following for several
years, recommended dietary changes at this time. Given his
relatively young age, he underwent an evaluation for secondary
causes of hypertension, including a renal ultrasound which
showed no signs of renal artery stenosis, and plasma renin,
aldosterone and metanephrines which are pending at time of
discharge. Given persistently elevated SBPs (150-170s) mmHg
even 4 days after the CVA, he was started on Lisinopril 10mg
daily. No significant response was noted after 2 days of
therapy, thus dose was increased to 20mg daily on [**4-26**]. No
change in Cr was observed after tx initiation. This will
require follow up. His eventual goal of BP is 130/80 and should
be achieved within 1-2 months after his CVA.
Due to LDL of 127 and CVA, he was started on Simvastatin to
control the RFs.
The following studies will require follow up (pending at [**Hospital1 18**]):
-Anticardiolipin antibodies
-Protein C/S
-AT III
-Factor V Leiden
-Metanephrines, plasma
-Prothrombin mutation
-Renin level
Neurological exam notable for:
Alert, oriented to time, place person. Language intact.
CNs: L facial droop, mild Leftward tongue deviation (due to
facial)
Motor: RUE and RLE full in strength. LUE flaccid. LLE: [**2-24**] IP,
[**1-27**] Hamstring, [**1-27**] quadriceps, Remainder is 0/5.
Tone: Flacid in LUE, LLE mildly increased relative to LUE.
DTRs 3+ at L biceps, triceps, patella.
Toes: extensor bilaterally.
Sensory: intact LT, proprioception.
Extinction on the LEFT with DSS.
Medications on Admission:
None
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain.
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
6. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day) as needed for rash in armpit.
7. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM.
9. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush
Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and
PRN.
11. HydrALAzine 10 mg IV Q6H:PRN SBP>180
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 38**] Rehab in [**Location (un) 1110**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: Right Anterior Choroidal Artery
Secondary: Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia
Discharge Condition:
Neurological exam notable for:
Alert, oriented to time, place person. Language intact.
CNs: L facial droop, mild Leftward tongue deviation (due to
facial)
Motor: RUE and RLE full in strength. LUE flaccid. LLE: [**2-24**] IP,
[**1-27**] Hamstring, [**1-27**] quadriceps, Remainder is 0/5.
Tone: Flacid in LUE, LLE mildly increased relative to LUE.
DTRs 3+ at L biceps, triceps, patella.
Toes: extensor bilaterally.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital after sudden onset left sided
weakness. You were found to have a significant stroke in the
right side of your brain.
You underwent a thorough evaluation for the source of this
stroke (detailed in discharge summary). After a thorough
evaluation, we were unable to identify a definite source of the
stroke, however, it was felt that it was due to hypertension and
a possible embolic source. Because of this, you were started on
the following medications:
- Coumadin 5mg daily
- ASA 325mg until coumadin is therapeutic range (INR [**1-25**])
- Simvastatin 20mg
- Lisinopril 20mg
- Bowel regimen, pain regimen as per your rehabilitation
physician
Because of the aftermath from your stroke, you will require
extensive rehabilitation. You were discharged to such a
facility
There are still tests pending that will require follow up:
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with the following providers:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], [**Name Initial (NameIs) **].D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**]
Date/Time:[**2147-6-27**] 1:00
Please call the PCP's office to arrange for a follow up
appointment in 1month from your discharge:
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **]
Address: [**Location (un) **] [**Apartment Address(1) 5524**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 7331**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7401**]
Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7400**]
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 632**]
Completed by:[**2147-4-26**] | [
"434.91",
"272.4",
"434.11",
"401.9",
"V45.88"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"88.72"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 16256, 16334 | 11679, 15267 | 293, 326 | 16459, 16879 | 3637, 3637 | 17797, 18460 | 1728, 1767 | 15322, 16233 | 16355, 16438 | 15293, 15299 | 16903, 17761 | 2545, 3618 | 1782, 2172 | 17774, 17774 | 234, 255 | 354, 1550 | 4238, 8889 | 3654, 4077 | 2187, 2528 | 1572, 1577 | 1593, 1712 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6,417 | 172,509 | 15059 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2121-4-30**] Discharge Date: [**2121-5-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2099-10-6**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Tylenol
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4219**]
Chief Complaint:
passed out
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
This is a 21 year old woman with PMH of seizures who presents
following loss of consciousness in class. She reports being in
class and developing pleuritic chest pain for 10 minutes. She
says it was a sharp pain. The next thing she remembers is waking
up in the ED, naked. Per records, she was brought to the ED by
EMS and observed to have a episode of her eyes rolling back, and
her pupils were pinpoint. She received 2 mg iv narcan and
appeared to wake up. She had a positive D-dimer and was getting
her CTA and also became unresponsive. Head CT was unremarkable.
She got 2 mg more of Narcan and woke up somewhat again. Due to
concern for her becoming unresponsive repetitively and needing
more narcan, she was admitted to the MICU for observation.
Over the last few months, she remembers passing out over the
last few months. For example, she was evaluated at the [**Hospital1 112**] ED on
[**3-14**] with seizures. She reports some dizziness over the last few
days and a decreased appetitite over the last few weeks. She's
lost 15 pounds over the last 2 weeks. Denies night sweats,
diarrhea, fevers, chills, incontinence, tongue biting.
.
On ROS, she reports having a miscarriage 4 days ago with passing
of spongy material. Her last menstrual period was around [**3-17**] and she tested postive on a urine pregnancy test. She has
had some bleeding since that time, decreasing each day. She is
okay with the pregnancy terminating.
Past Medical History:
palpitations
dysfunctional uterine bleeding(likely cyst rupture; seen at
ob/gyn clinic)
migraine
Social History:
college student, originally from [**Name (NI) 21380**], uncle who lives in
area, lives in [**Location **], denied smoking or drinking or IVDU.
Family History:
father and mother alive and well, 5 sisters without medical
problems. [**Name (NI) **] history of childhood seizure/ epilepsy
Physical Exam:
: T98.3 BP 94/58 P70 R20 99% RA
Gen: slowed speech but appropriate responses. no apparent
distress
HEENT: pupils 4 mm and reactive bilaterally. OP clear. MMM
Resp: CTA bilaterally
CV: RRR nl s1s2 no MRG
Abd: soft NTND +BS
Gyn: deferred
Ext: no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema
Neuro: CN 2-12 intact, strength 5/5/ UE and LE. no pronator
drift.
Pertinent Results:
EKG: NSR, no ST/T wave changes.
.
CXR: IMPRESSION: Possible widening of the superior mediastinum.
Please correlate with mechanism of injury. No pneumothorax or
fracture identified.
.
CT head: IMPRESSION: No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage.
.
CT chest with contrast:
IMPRESSION: No evidence of pulmonary embolism or other acute
cardiopulmonary process.
.
TTE:
Conclusions:
1.The left atrium is normal in size.
2. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left
ventricular cavity
size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is
normal
(LVEF>55%).
3.Right ventricular chamber size is normal. Right ventricular
systolic
function is normal.
4.The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with
good leaflet
excursion. No aortic regurgitation is seen.
5.The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mitral
regurgitation is
seen.
6.There is no pericardial effusion.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to the MICU out of concern for repeated
unconsciousness. There was no history to suggest tongue biting,
bowel/bladder incontinence, shaking or other seizure activity.
She had a urine and serum tox screen in ED that was negative.
She was rehydrated with 1 liter of NS, was not found to be
orthostatic. Neurology had evaluated her in the ED, initial
evaluation recommended outpatient follow-up with her
neurologist, however the next morning the neuro service
recommended an echo and an EEG. The patient did not have any
further episodes of unresponsiveness while in the unit, remained
afebrile and hemodynamically stable.
.
She was restarted on her home dose of Topamax, and her outside
neurologist was trying to be reached. She was transferred to a
medicine floor on the morning after admission. The following
course by problem is summarized from the time the pt was
transferred to the medicine service:
.
#) Loss of consciousness: The etiology of the pts syncopal
episode still remains unclear. The differential diagnosis
included seizure vs. basilar migraine vs. opiate overdose per
neuro. The pts story was somewhat inconsistent, given that she
had pinpoint pupils and responded to narcan, however her tox
screen was negative. There is also a possibity of psychiatric
disturbance in the differential. Apparently witnesses from the
original episode were not reachable, and the pt was unable to
recall the name of the woman who had helped her out of the
classroom. The pt was monitored on telemetry throughout her
stay, but there were no reported events on tele to suggest
cardiac etiology. TTE revealed no valvular abnormalities, EF
55%. The pt was slightly orthostatic on the day of discharge,
but this resolved after she was given 1 L NS. The pt was seen by
psychiatry and was diagnosed with adjustment disorder and
anxiety disorder. Psychiatry recommended the pt undergo
neuropsychological testing and follow up with a psychiatrist,
possibly under the referral of her primary neurologist, Dr.
[**Name (NI) **]. The pt was also given the phone number for [**Location (un) 44009**]Counseling Services by the psychiatric consultants. EEG
was also perfromed prior to the pts discharge, revealing diffuse
slowing. Neurology recommended discontinuation of the pts
Topamax as it was felt this medication could be the culprit of
the diffuse slowing.
.
#) History of recent preganacy with likely miscarriage: The pt
complained of mild vaginal bleeding throughout her stay.
Interestingly, the pts urine HCG was negative, although she
claimed she had a miscarriage 4 days prior to admission (however
serum bHCG levels were not checked). Of note, the pt also has a
history of dysfunctional uterine bleeding noted in prior
discharge summaries.
Medications on Admission:
Topomax- dose recently increased from 100 to 125.
Discharge Medications:
none
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
syncopal episode
Discharge Condition:
stable, no further episodes of syncope, no seizure activity
documented
Discharge Instructions:
1) Stop taking your Topamax
2) Follow up with your neurologist as scheduled below, you will
need an oupt eeg
3) Return to the ER or call your doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 16169**] episodes
of fainting, chest pain, worsening pelvic pain or vaginal
bleeding, loss of consciousness, or any other concerning
symptoms
Followup Instructions:
1) Please follow up with your neurologist Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1022**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 21076**] on Tuesday at 2 PM
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 4231**]
| [
"E850.2",
"780.2",
"E855.0",
"780.39",
"966.3",
"309.4",
"346.90",
"965.09"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6391, 6397 | 3484, 6262 | 279, 285 | 6458, 6531 | 2552, 2738 | 6919, 7182 | 2048, 2176 | 6362, 6368 | 6418, 6437 | 6288, 6339 | 6555, 6896 | 2192, 2533 | 228, 241 | 313, 1750 | 2747, 3461 | 1772, 1871 | 1887, 2032 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,926 | 101,590 | 46506 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2185-10-31**] Discharge Date: [**2185-11-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2125-11-6**] Sex: F
Service:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 59 year old
female patient who was struck by a motor vehicle. She
presented to the Emergency Department as a trauma patient.
Trauma workup revealed the presence of intracranial bleeding
which was followed by the neurosurgical service. In addition
to this injury, she had an anterior plateau fracture in the
lower extremity which was addressed by my service.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Coronary artery disease.
2. Bilateral total hips.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Norvasc.
2. Lopressor.
3. Plavix.
4. Zocor.
5. ______.
HOSPITAL COURSE: After appropriate clearing was provided by
neurosurgical service, the patient was taken to the operating
room mainly for management of her anterior plateau fracture.
The patient was cleared for surgery and went to the operating
room on [**2185-11-3**]. She underwent an uncomplicated open
reduction, internal fixation of a Schatzker 6 left anterior
plateau fracture. She remained nonweight-bearing on the
operated extremity with a hinge brace. She was
anticoagulated with Lovenox for deep venous thrombosis
prophylaxis and she was managed with 24 hours preoperative
antibiotics. She was followed by the physical therapy
service and was discharged to rehabilitation on [**2185-11-8**].
The patient had an uneventful hospital course and was to be
followed two week postoperative for wound checks.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Percocet one to two q4hours p.r.n.
2. Preoperative regimen.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**MD Number(2) 16347**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 16348**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2186-2-16**] 08:27:53
T: [**2186-2-18**] 09:47:35
Job#: [**Job Number 98782**]
| [
"V45.81",
"912.0",
"823.00",
"851.81",
"873.42",
"401.9",
"276.8",
"924.01",
"458.9",
"E814.7"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"79.36",
"86.59"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 1547, 1884 | 642, 702 | 720, 1521 | 161, 539 | 561, 616 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8,835 | 198,325 | 8893 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2192-3-26**] Discharge Date: [**2192-4-25**]
Service: GEN SURGER
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname 30928**] is an 83-year-old
male with a past medical history significant for coronary
artery disease, diabetes mellitus type 2, and peripheral
vascular disease, who had undergone prior peripheral vascular
operations, and presented to the hospital on [**2192-3-26**]
with an infection of a thigh wound status post a left femoral
to perineal bypass graft. The patient had noticed a lump on
his medial thigh and it had begun to turn erythematous with
some drainage.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Diabetes mellitus type 2 with neuropathy and
retinopathy.
2. Hypertension.
3. Peripheral vascular disease.
4. Osteoarthritis.
5. Chronic renal insufficiency with a baseline creatinine of
1.7 to 2.1.
6. Coronary artery disease.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY:
1. A left femoral to perineal bypass with insitu saphenous
vein graft.
2. Cataract repair.
3. Laser eye surgery.
4. Status post a left fifth metacarpal phalangeal joint
resection.
ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Lasix 20 mg po q.d.
2. Lopressor 50 mg po q.d.
3. Zestril.
4. Aspirin 325 mg po q.d.
5. Iron sulfate 325 mg q.d.
6. Epogen 10,000 units q. week.
7. NPH insulin 20 units q.a.m. and 15 units q.h.s.
8. A regular insulin sliding scale.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient has no significant tobacco or
alcohol history.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Mr. [**Known lastname 30928**] was found to
be an alert white male in no acute distress. His heart rate
was 62 beats per minute in sinus rhythm. His blood pressure
was 120/50, with a respiratory rate of 12 breaths per minute.
He was found to be normocephalic with a supple neck and no
lymphadenopathy. His trachea was in the midline. His lungs
were clear to auscultation bilaterally. His heart showed a
regular rate and rhythm with normal S1, S2, as well as no
murmurs, rubs or gallops. His abdomen was soft, nontender,
and nondistended with no hepatosplenomegaly or other palpable
masses. His left thigh showed an area of induration on the
medial aspect with a slightly open area which was draining
fluid. It was able to be probed medially. In terms of
neurological status, he was alert and oriented to person,
place and time, and his gross motor and sensory functions
were intact.
HOSPITAL COURSE: Mr. [**Known lastname 30928**] was initially admitted to the
Vascular Surgical Service on [**2192-3-26**] in order to deal
with his postoperative wound infection. He was started on
antibiotics at that time. The Renal and Cardiology Services
were consulted to help follow this patient due to standing
cardiac and renal issues. He was also followed by the [**Hospital **]
Clinic in regards to his diabetes.
On hospital day number five, the patient was noted to vomit
750 mL of blood while on the regular patient floor. The
patient was noted to have no prior history of peptic ulcer
disease, and at that time was on aspirin and prophylactic
doses of subcutaneous heparin to prevent deep vein
thrombosis. At the time, the patient denied having any chest
pain, shortness of breath or abdominal discomfort. At this
time, large bore intravenous access was obtained and a
nasogastric tube was placed with return of dark fluid with
blood clots. He was continuously lavaged without clearing.
Due to changes at this time in his hemodynamic stability, he
was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit and seen by the
Gastroenterology Service in consult for potential therapeutic
endoscopy. Once in the Intensive Care Unit, he was actively
repleted with packed red blood cells, crystalloid, as well as
blood products to maximize his coagulation factors. An
esophagogastroduodenoscopy was carried out that night,
Friday, [**2192-3-30**], and showed a normal esophagus, as
well as localized erythema and erosions of the mucosa of the
stomach with stigmata of recent bleeding. One of the sites
that was observed was treated with BICAP cautery. The
duodenum was found to be normal in appearance. At this time,
the patient also developed atrial fibrillation. His blood
pressure did remain stable, and he was continually transfused
with red blood cells and fresh frozen plasma. His rhythm was
corrected using beta-blockade, and the patient remained
hemodynamically stable at that time.
On hospital day number six, [**3-31**], blood was again noted
to be coming from the nasogastric tube. At this time, the
patient went into respiratory arrest and was emergently
intubated. It was noted that there was a good deal of blood
aspirated through the endotracheal tube. The patient was
resuscitated and again scoped by the Gastroenterology
Service, where a large amount of blood was found in the
esophagus and stomach. He at that time was evaluated by the
General Surgery Service in consult, and the decision was made
to take the patient to the Operating Room.
The patient was taken to the Operating Room on [**2192-3-31**]
where he was underwent an exploratory laparotomy, a subtotal
gastrectomy, an incidental splenectomy, a Roux-en-y
gastrojejunostomy, as well as a placement of a feeding
jejunostomy tube. Please refer to the dictated operative
note for full details of this procedure. It was found
intraoperatively, that the patient's stomach was distended
with multiple punctate ulcers throughout, as well as a good
deal of clotted blood. The patient tolerated the procedure
and was transferred postoperatively back to the Surgical
Intensive Care Unit.
At this time, the patient was also quite acidotic with a
lactate of 5.7, he had a potassium of 6.1, as well as a
creatinine elevated well above his baseline. He continued to
be followed by the Renal Service in consult for these issues.
Due to the acute blood loss and hemodynamic instability form
the patient's upper gastrointestinal bleed and surgical
procedure, he was found to have had a perioperative
myocardial infarction. His troponin rose as high at 33.8, as
well as having an elevated CK-MB fraction and index. His
creatinine at this time was 2.4. His hematocrit was 25.7.
He was continued to be followed by the Cardiology Service for
these issues. He slowly began to recover remaining intubated
in the Surgical Intensive Care Unit. Tube feeds at a rate of
10 cc per hour were started a few days later.
On postoperative day number three, the patient was found to
be awake and following commands. He was also found to have
recurrent atrial fibrillation. His oxygenation and
hemodynamic remained stable however. On postoperative day
number five, the tube feeds were at goal, and continued
ventilator weaning was being undertaken. At this time, also,
the patient was found to have yeast growing in [**12-24**] blood
culture bottles. The patient was extubated successfully on
postoperative day number seven, which he tolerated fairly
well. He continued to have brief periods of atrial
fibrillation, but did convert back into normal sinus rhythm.
The patient was started on antifungal medication to treat the
yeast which had grown from his blood culture. He was seen by
the Infectious Disease Service in consult at that time. A
surface echocardiogram was done to look for valvular
vegetations which were not seen. During this echocardiogram,
it was noted that his left ventricular ejection fraction was
20-30%. Per the Infectious Disease Service, the patient was
started on Caspofungin as therapy for his fungemia. He also
was experiencing diarrhea, and for that reason was started on
oral vancomycin. His subsequent blood cultures on the 22nd
and [**4-13**] were negative. An attempt was made to
start the patient on anticoagulation for his atrial
fibrillation, but he prompted developed bright red blood per
rectum, so this was immediately stopped. His creatinine
slowly began to normalize, as did his white blood cell count.
His hematocrit remained stable.
The patient underwent a speech and swallowing evaluation at
this time, and it was found that he was in danger of
aspiration for thin liquids, but he was clear to drink nectar
thick liquids, as well as pureed foods and very soft solids.
On postoperative day number 19, the patient was deemed stable
and ready for transfer to the regular patient floor. Since
that time, he has done quite well. He is tolerating his tube
feeds which are Nepro full strength at 45 cc an hour without
any difficulty. He is tolerating oral intake consisting of
nectar thick liquids and very soft solids without any
difficulty. He remains afebrile and his creatinine has
normalized back to its baseline level. His white blood cell
count has also been fine. The patient is afebrile and
following commands, communicating easily.
On postoperative day number 25, it was deemed that the
patient was medically and surgically stable and ready for
discharge from the hospital. It is, however, necessary that
he be discharged to an extended care facility as his
hospitalization has caused him to become quite physically
debilitated and he will require much help in this area. It
is also necessary that he continue to be on the antifungal
medication for another five weeks.
DISPOSITION: To an extended care hospital facility.
PATIENT ACTIVITY: Patient requires a great deal of
assistance in order to be able to get out of bed and perform
his activities of daily living at this time.
PATIENT'S DIET: The patient must not be allowed to have thin
liquids of any kind pending further speech and swallow
evaluated, but because at this time, he is at risk for silent
aspiration of thin liquids. He is permitted to have nectar
thick liquids, as well as purees and very soft solids. His
diet should consist of a diabetic and cardiac formulation due
to those two disease processes in this gentlemen.
PATIENT'S MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Lasix 20 mg per J tube q.d.
2. Caspofungin acetate 35 mg intravenous q.d. The patient
has a left-sided PICC line.
3. Heparin 5,000 units subcutaneously q. 12 hours.
4. Lopressor 25 mg po t.i.d.
5. NPH insulin 25 units q. 12 hours.
6. A regular insulin sliding scale.
7. Benadryl 25 mg po q.h.s. prn.
8. Amiodarone 400 mg po q.d.
9. Lansoprazole oral solution 30 mg po q.d.
10. Atrovent nebulizer solution q. 6 hours prn.
11. Albuterol nebulizer solution q. 6 hours prn.
12. Epogen 10,000 subcutaneously q. week on Wednesday's.
It should be noted at this time, that the patient should not
be given any other type of anticoagulation other than the
subcutaneous heparin, which he is on for deep vein thrombosis
and pulmonary embolus prophylaxis, and which he has thus far
tolerated. The patient will be leaving with one
[**Location (un) 1661**]-[**Location (un) 1662**] drain in his abdomen which should be emptied
and recorded on an as needed basis. He has a jejunostomy
tube through which he is being fed and should continue to be
fed with this Nepro at 45 cc an hour. The patient also has a
venostasis ulcer on the medial aspect of his left leg which
will need to be cared for. As the patient has been restarted
on his Lasix, his peripheral edema should decrease somewhat,
but the patient should continue to receive bilateral ACE
wraps of both legs, which should include the feet and go to
the knee, bilateral leg elevation at all times, as well as
Venodynes, and multipodis splint for protection or in
alternative sheep skin to the foot of his bed to protect his
heels from further breakdown.
FOLLOW-UP: Follow-up should be with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 30929**] of the
General Surgery Department at the [**Hospital6 649**]. The patient may call for a specific
appointment and time. There should also be follow-up with
Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2048**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3640**], of the Infectious Disease Department, on
[**5-7**] at 9:30 a.m. She has requested that the patient
undergo a CAT scan of his abdomen on [**5-3**] and to have his
results with him when he arrives. She has also requested
that liver function enzymes be checked once per week so that
Caspofungin toxicity if evident, may be monitored. These
results should be faxed to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**]. Dr.[**Name (NI) 30930**] clinic
number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**].
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4417**]
Dictated By:[**First Name3 (LF) 30931**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2192-4-25**] 01:38
T: [**2192-4-25**] 13:40
JOB#: [**Job Number 30932**]
| [
"518.5",
"410.41",
"785.59",
"584.5",
"427.5",
"998.51",
"998.2",
"117.9",
"532.00"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"43.7",
"34.91",
"41.5",
"38.93",
"46.39",
"96.04",
"88.48",
"99.15",
"96.34",
"45.13",
"44.43",
"96.6",
"96.72"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9879, 12582 | 1158, 1402 | 2426, 9853 | 893, 1132 | 125, 611 | 1515, 2408 | 633, 870 | 1419, 1500 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7,815 | 169,106 | 9710 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2191-11-13**] Discharge Date: [**2191-11-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2148-6-7**] Sex: M
Service: Vascular
Discharge date is pending.
CHIEF COMPLAINT: "Black toe."
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 43-year-old white male
with end-stage renal disease status post living related renal
transplant who had a loose nail two days ago. He pulled the
nail off and applied bacitracin ointment, unwrapped it to
check it, and found a black toe. He has had several toe
amputations in the past. He denies any pain. "Has
neuropathy." Has had a fever over the last several days.
Denies chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea, or vomiting.
He has a history of claudication half a mile bilateral calves
relieved with rest. Patient is now admitted for further
evaluation and treatment.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Type 1 diabetes, coronary artery
disease, hypertension, end-stage renal disease,
neuroretrogastropanii.
Past surgical history includes living related renal
transplant [**Month (only) 404**] of this year, coronary artery bypasses in
[**Month (only) **] of 01, toe amputations secondary to trauma,
vitrectomy one month ago.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
Medications include Prograf 0.5 mg [**Hospital1 **], prednisone 5 mg po q
day, CellCept [**Pager number **] mg tid, Bactrim-SS q day, Protonix 40 mg q
day, Reglan 10 mg q day, Lipitor 10 mg q day, Florinef 0.1
tid, lantus insulin 25 units q day.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Is a smoker four cigarettes per day, maybe
1-2 drinks per month. He is unemployed.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs are 98.1, 93, 110/68, 18.
General appearance is alert and oriented male in no acute
distress. HEENT examination was unremarkable. There was no
lymphadenopathy. Chest examination shows lungs are clear to
auscultation bilaterally. Heart is a regular, rate, and
rhythm. Abdomen is benign. Left lower quadrant transplant
can be palpated. Pulse examination shows palpable carotids
without bruits. Radials are palpable. Femorals are palpable
bilaterally. Popliteals are triphasic bilaterally. Dorsalis
pedis is palpable on the left and monophasic Doppler signal
on the right. Posterior tibial pulses are absent
bilaterally. Abdominal aorta is nonprominent. There are no
abdominal bruits. The left foot shows the second and fifth
toe amputations, right foot toes one, three, and five are
dusky in color, two is with dry gangrene.
LABORATORIES: Preoperative complete blood count: White
count 8.6, hematocrit of 47.9, BUN 18, creatinine 1.2, 1.6
repeated. Coags are normal.
Electrocardiogram is normal sinus rhythm, left axis
deviation. Q's in II, III, and aVF, ST changes in I and aVL,
V5 and V6.
Chest x-ray was unremarkable.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Vascular
Service. He was placed on bed rest. Patient was begun on
levofloxacin and Flagyl. He was prehydrated and Mucomyst
protocol was instituted in anticipation for arteriogram.
The patient underwent an abdominal aortogram with a right leg
run-off. The aorta was patent with diffuse disease. Iliacs
were patent with patent hypogastrics bilaterally. The common
femoral profunda were patent. The SFA was occluded. There
was a reconstituted AK [**Doctor Last Name **] with single vessel run-off via the
AT. The PT, peroneal, and tibioperoneal trunk were occluded.
AT was with less than 50% stenosis via 2 cm beyond its
origin. The AT perfused the DP and arch.
Renal service followed the patient for his immunosuppressive
needs. Carotid duplexes were obtained which were negative
for significant hemodynamic disease. Cardiology was
requested to see the patient prior to any surgical
intervention. They felt from a primary cardiac standpoint,
patient was stable for any vascular procedure.
Patient's midodrine was discontinued secondary to
normotensive blood pressures at rest. [**Last Name (un) **] was consulted
regarding diabetic management. He required aggressive
management with IV insulin for his hyperglycemia.
Patient underwent on [**11-17**] a right fem AK [**Doctor Last Name **] with [**Doctor Last Name 4726**]-Tex
with the intraoperative arteriogram, tolerated the procedure
well, and was transferred to the PACU in stable condition.
Postoperative hematocrit was 38.9, BUN 19, creatinine 2.9.
Electrocardiogram without acute changes. Chest x-ray was
without pneumothorax.
The patient remained hemodynamically stable. Had a palpable
dorsalis pedis and dopplerable posterior tibial pulse. He
was transferred to the VICU for continued monitoring and
care.
On postoperative day one, his Neo was weaned off. He
remained hemodynamically stable. IV Reglan was begun for his
history of gastroparesis. There were no events. The patient
was de-lined. Diet was advanced to tolerate. Fluids were
HEP locked. Was transferred to the regular nursing floor.
His hematocrit remained stable. BUN and creatinine improved
15 and 0.8. Postoperatively the patient required IV insulin
drip for aggressive management of his hyperglycemia with a
significant improvement on his glucose ranges.
Patient underwent on [**2191-11-21**], a right second toe amputation
without complication. Initial dressing was removed on
postoperative day one. The wound was clean, dry, and intact.
There was no ischemic changes. On postoperative day one from
his toe amputation, physical therapy was requested to
evaluate the patient, but nonweightbearing, ambulation
essential distances only.
Remaining hospital course was unremarkable. Glucoses were
adequately controlled with aggressive insulin adjustments.
At the time of his discharge, his wounds were clean, dry, and
intact. He had a palpable dorsalis pedis and dopplerable
posterior tibial pulses. The amputation site wound was
stable.
Patient should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in two weeks' time.
The patient is to followup with [**Last Name (un) **] as instructed. Should
continue to monitor his glucoses qid.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Percocet tablets [**2-9**] q4 hours prn for
pain, metoprolol 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **], hold for systolic blood
pressure less than 110, heart rate less than 55, Protonix 40
mg q day, aspirin 325 mg q day, Artificial Tears drops [**2-9**] OU
prn, averstatin 10 mg q day, Reglan 10 mg q day, Bactrim-SS
one q day, prednisone 5 mg q day, Mycophenolate mofetil 500
mg tid, tacrolimus 0.5 mg [**Hospital1 **], Humalog sliding scale, please
see flow sheet, insulin six doses please see flow sheet.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Ischemic foot changes status post right femoral AK
popliteal with [**Doctor Last Name 4726**]-Tex.
2. Gangrenous right second toe changes status post right
second toe amputation.
3. Type 1 diabetes with episodes of hyperglycemia treated
improved.
4. Status post renal transplant.
5. Immune suppressed stable.
6. Recent vitrectomy with stable vision.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D.
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1479**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2191-11-23**] 07:25
T: [**2191-11-23**] 07:53
JOB#: [**Job Number 32792**]
| [
"440.24",
"707.15",
"401.9",
"V42.0",
"250.61",
"337.1",
"536.3",
"V45.81",
"250.71"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.29",
"88.48",
"84.11"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6513, 7121 | 6000, 6492 | 2747, 5976 | 1575, 2729 | 187, 201 | 230, 818 | 841, 1450 | 1467, 1552 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,589 | 164,518 | 2862 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2186-8-14**] Discharge Date: [**2186-8-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2114-1-10**] Sex: M
Service:
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Patient is a 76-year-old gentleman with
known autoimmune hepatitis, who presented to the [**Hospital1 346**] with acute onset abdominal pain
ultimately leading to a colonic resection for ischemic gut.
PRIOR MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Coronary artery disease.
2. Hypercholesterol.
3. COPD.
4. Hypertension.
5. Left carotid occlusion.
6. Gastritis.
7. Non-insulin dependent-diabetes mellitus.
8. Raynaud's.
9. Autoimmune hepatitis.
10. Cholelithiasis.
11. Idiopathic pleural effusions.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Aspirin.
2. Atenolol 50 mg q.d.
3. Lipitor 20 mg q.d.
4. Atrovent two q.d.
5. Coumadin two q.d.
6. Citrucel q.d.
7. Multivitamin.
8. Protonix 40 q.d.
9. Actigall 250 b.i.d.
10. Prednisone 40 mg q.d.
ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: In the [**Hospital1 **] Emergency Department, patient's vital signs were a
temperature of 97.4, pulse 78, blood pressure 181/98,
respirations 20, and sating 97% on room air.
White blood cell count was 11.2, hematocrit 48.8, platelets
181. PT 12.0, INR 1.0, PTT 20.7. Sodium 141, potassium 3.3,
chloride 98, CO2 32, BUN 31, creatinine 1.6, and a glucose of
283. AL7 176, AST 21, amylase 71, alkaline phosphatase 165,
total bilirubin 1.2.
KUB on admission showed colonic distention and stool and air
in the rectum distal colon.
CLINICAL COURSE: This patient originally presented on
[**2186-6-8**] with an approximately six week history of
pruritus, 12 pound unintentional weight loss, dark urine, and
light stools. At that time, he was noted to have increased
LFTs, so ERCP was performed on [**2186-6-23**]. No obstruction or
lesion was found, although a stent was placed ultimately
leading to no relief.
Subsequent workup by GI Hepatology showed that the patient
had autoimmune hepatitis, and liver biopsy was found to be
consistent with this. Patient was then started on prednisone
with relief of symptoms. On the Friday prior to admission,
the patient had his stent removed. The following morning at
approximately 3 a.m., the patient awoke constipated with
diffuse [**9-15**] abdominal pain radiating to the back, steady,
but not crampy. There is no change in the pain, intensity,
or quality based on position, eating, or activity. There was
associated nausea and vomiting during the entire morning and
following day.
CT scan performed that morning showed uniformly dilated colon
with air in the colon wall (pneumatosis). Air was also seen
in the portal system and small amount of air tracking along
the colon wall. Based on the these results, the patient was
started immediately on IV antibiotics, and transferred to the
Surgical Intensive Care Unit. From the Intensive Care Unit,
the patient underwent a right hemicolectomy, with creation of
a diverting ileostomy and mucus fistula. Following the
surgery on the [**2186-8-15**], patient returned to the Intensive
Care Unit and was paced on the ventilator for respiratory
support.
On postoperative day three, on [**2186-8-17**], the patient was
successfully extubated and his supportive requirements were
gradually decreased. On [**2186-8-18**], the patient was
transferred from the Intensive Care Unit to a normal patient
care floor.
On the floor, he continued to progress well with bowel
function gradually returning over the next several days. On
[**2186-8-19**], his diet was advanced from sips to clear liquids
to full liquids and ultimately soft foods. He tolerated all
of this without problem or episode. Following a Physical
Therapy consult and evaluate on [**2186-8-21**] and conferring
with the attending surgeon, it was felt that the patient was
a suitable candidate for discharge.
Prior to his departure, he completed full training with both
the wound care nurse and the ostomy nurse at the [**Hospital1 **].
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: On discharge, patient is stable,
tolerating full p.o.
DISCHARGE STATUS: Patient is discharged to home with
visiting nursing.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Status post hemicolectomy for ischemic bowel.
2. Autoimmune hepatitis.
3. Coronary artery disease.
4. Hypercholesterol.
5. COPD.
6. Hypertension.
7. Left carotid occlusion.
8. Gastritis.
9. Non-insulin dependent-diabetes mellitus.
10. Raynaud's.
11. Autoimmune hepatitis.
12. Cholelithiasis.
13. Idiopathic pleural effusions.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Aspirin.
2. Atenolol 50 mg q.d.
3. Lipitor 20 mg q.d.
4. Atrovent two q.d.
5. Coumadin two q.d.
6. Citrucel q.d.
7. Multivitamin.
8. Protonix 40 q.d.
9. Actigall 250 b.i.d.
10. Prednisone 40 mg q.d.
11. Levofloxacin 500 mg q.d. x6 days.
12. Flagyl 500 mg t.i.d. also for six days.
FOLLOWUP: The patient is scheduled to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in
clinic on Thursday, [**8-31**]. He has an occlusion
clamp in place over his mucus fistula. This will most likely
fall off on its own by the time of discharge and his clinic
appointment, and he is instructed to bring this with him to
the clinic when he sees Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 6066**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6825**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2186-8-22**] 10:21
T: [**2186-8-24**] 07:13
JOB#: [**Job Number 13912**]
| [
"401.9",
"573.3",
"557.0",
"272.0",
"496",
"V58.61",
"567.9",
"414.01",
"433.10"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"46.13",
"46.20",
"45.73"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4122, 4452 | 4478, 5403 | 650, 3948 | 145, 624 | 3973, 4101 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
48,414 | 192,814 | 36743 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2132-9-15**] Discharge Date: [**2132-9-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2088-9-11**] Sex: F
Service: PLASTIC
Allergies:
Amoxicillin / Bactrim
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 16920**]
Chief Complaint:
Inflammatory carcinoma of the left breast diagnosed [**2131-8-6**] s/p
neoadjuvant chemo and s/p left modified radical mastectomy on
[**2132-1-18**] now with left breast defect.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Left delayed [**Last Name (un) 5884**] flap breast reconstruction
History of Present Illness:
Mrs. [**First Name (STitle) **] is a 44-year-old Caucasian female with history of
inflammatory carcinoma of the left breast diagnosed [**2131-8-6**]. She
underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy and then subsequently
underwent a left modified radical mastectomy on [**2132-1-18**]. At
the time of her mastectomy, she was found to have residual
invasive ductal carcinoma, 6.5 cm, grade 2, five of six nodes
positive for metastatic disease, the largest metastasis 0.9 cm
with extranodal extension. Patient was then placed on Zoladex
and monthly and tamoxifen for estrogen blockade as well as
Zometa to prevent bone loss. She was encouraged to wait 6
months post mastectomy before considering reconstructive
options. She now presents for a desired delayed left breast
reconstruction.
Past Medical History:
Depression
Left breast cancer
Social History:
Ms. [**Known lastname 83070**] lives with her mother, brother, and sister. She is a
substitute teacher in the [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] system.
Family History:
negative for breast and ovarian cancer.
Physical Exam:
Pre-procedure PE as per Anesthesia Record [**2132-9-15**]:
General: overweight woman in NAD
Mental/psych: cooperative, pleasant
Airway: as documented in detail on anesthesia record
Dental: good
Head/neck Range of motion: free range of motion
Heart: RRR
Lungs: clear to auscultation
Abdomen: soft, nontender, no bruits
Extremities: no edema, skin warm and dry
Other: R chest portacath, anicteric, neck supple
Pertinent Results:
[**2132-9-16**] 04:44AM BLOOD WBC-8.8# RBC-3.46* Hgb-10.5* Hct-32.1*
MCV-93 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-306
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to the plastic surgery service on
[**2132-9-15**] and had a left breast [**Last Name (un) 5884**] flap reconstruction. The
patient tolerated the procedure well.
.
Neuro: Post-operatively, the patient received Morphine PCA with
good effect and adequate pain control. When tolerating oral
intake, the patient was transitioned to Oxycodone with good pain
control reported.
.
CV: The patient was stable from a cardiovascular standpoint;
vital signs were routinely monitored.
.
Pulmonary: The patient was stable from a pulmonary standpoint;
vital signs were routinely monitored.
.
GI/GU: Post-operatively, the patient was given IV fluids until
tolerating oral intake. Her diet was advanced when appropriate,
which was tolerated well. She was also started on a bowel
regimen to encourage bowel movement. Foley was removed on POD#2.
Intake and output were closely monitored.
.
ID: Post-operatively, the patient was started on IV cefazolin,
then switched to PO cefadroxil for discharge home. The patient's
temperature was closely watched for signs of infection.
.
Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin during
this stay, and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as
possible.
.
At the time of discharge on POD#4, the patient was doing well,
afebrile with stable vital signs, tolerating a regular diet,
ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well
controlled.
Medications on Admission:
effexor 75 mg po daily
Ativan 0.5mg PRN
zolidex implanted
tamoxifen 20 mg daily
xometa yearly
viatamin C, B12 and calcium +D
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: 1.5 Tablet, Chewables PO
DAILY (Daily) for 30 days.
Disp:*45 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain, HA, T>100 degrees: Do not exceed
4gms/4000mg of Tylenol per day.
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Venlafaxine 75 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Cefadroxil 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO every
twelve (12) hours for 7 days.
Disp:*14 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Tamoxifen 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Breast cancer
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Personal Care:
1. Remove dressings and discard. Dressings may be replaced as
needed. Use tape sparingly.
2. Clean around the drain site(s), where the tubing exits the
skin, with hydrogen peroxide.
3. Strip drain tubing, empty bulb(s), and record output(s) [**3-5**]
times per day.
4. A written record of the daily output from each drain should
be brought to every follow-up appointment. your drains will be
removed as soon as possible when the daily output tapers off to
an acceptable amount.
5. DO NOT wear a bra for 3 weeks. You may wear a camisole for
comfort as desired.
6. You may shower daily with assistance as needed.
7. The Dermabond skin glue will begin to flake off in about [**8-9**]
days.
8. No pressure on your chest or abdomen
9. Okay to shower, but no baths until after directed by your
surgeon
.
Activity:
1. You may resume your regular diet. Avoid caffeine and
chocolate.
2. DO NOT drive for 3 weeks.
3. Keep hips flexed at all times for 1 week, and then gradually
stand upright as tolerated.
4. DO NOT lift anything heavier than 5 pounds or engage in
strenuous activity for 6 weeks following surgery.
5. Please perform the occupational therapy exercises as
instructed.
.
Medications:
1. Resume your regular medications unless instructed otherwise
and take any new meds as ordered .
2. Take Aspirin, 120 mg by mouth once daily, for 30 days after
surgery.
3. You may take your prescribed pain medication for moderate to
severe pain. You may switch to Tylenol or Extra Strength
Tylenol for mild pain as directed on the packaging. Please note
that Percocet and Vicodin have Tylenol as an active ingredient
so do not take these meds with additional Tylenol.
4. Take prescription pain medications for pain not relieved by
tylenol.
5. Take your antibiotic as prescribed.
6. Take Colace, 100 mg by mouth 2 times per day, while taking
the prescription pain medication. You may use a different
over-the-counter stool softerner if you wish.
7. Do not drive or operate heavy machinery while taking any
narcotic pain medication. You may have constipation when taking
narcotic pain medications (oxycodone, percocet, vicodin,
hydrocodone, dilaudid, etc.); you should continue drinking
fluids, you may take stool softeners, and should eat foods that
are high in fiber.
.
Call the office IMMEDIATELY if you have any of the following:
1. Signs of infection: fever with chills, increased redness,
welling, warmth or tenderness at the surgical site, or unusual
drainage from the incision(s).
2. A large amount of bleeding from the incision(s) or drain(s).
3. Fever greater than 101.5 oF
4. Severe pain NOT relieved by your medication.
.
Return to the ER if:
* If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your
medications.
* If you have shaking chills, fever greater than 101.5 (F)
degrees or 38 (C) degrees, increased redness,swelling or
discharge from incision, chest pain, shortness of breath, or
anything else that is troubling you.
* Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that
concern you.
.
DRAIN DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS
You are being discharged with drains in place. Drain care is a
clean procedure. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and warm
water before performing drain care. Perform drainage care twice
a day. Try to empty the drain at the same time each day. Pull
the stopper out of the drainage bottle and empty the drainage
fluid into the measuring cup. Record the amount of drainage
fluid on the record sheet. Reestablish drain suction.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 16921**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 4649**]
Date/Time: [**2132-9-23**] 8:45
.
Provider: [**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name12 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 17898**]
Date/Time: [**2132-12-11**] 10:30
| [
"V51.0",
"V87.41",
"196.3",
"V15.3",
"V45.71",
"V10.3"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"85.74"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4513, 4519 | 2232, 3649 | 461, 529 | 4577, 4577 | 2093, 2209 | 8231, 8520 | 1608, 1650 | 3824, 4490 | 4540, 4556 | 3675, 3801 | 4728, 8208 | 1665, 2074 | 243, 423 | 557, 1336 | 4592, 4704 | 1358, 1389 | 1405, 1592 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14,109 | 148,414 | 51901 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2194-10-4**] Discharge Date: [**2194-10-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2122-8-8**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Doctor Last Name 10493**]
Chief Complaint:
Hyperkalemia, Bleeding
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Hemodialysis
History of Present Illness:
72 year old male with ESRD on HD and Mantle cell lymphoma
noncompliant with HD or chemotherapy for the last 4-6 weeks
presenting from home for evaluation of bleeding facial wound.
The patient has been refusing all therapy for his known chronic
medical conditions, which is well documented in OMR notes. Per
his sister, he had been functioning well until the last week
when he stopped taking his medications. He has been
intermittently taking kayexelate at home. He reports stopping
his medications because "there are so many pills." He otherwise
reports feeling "great" with a normal appetite (diminished per
his sister), good energy level, denied chest pain, shortness of
breath, fever, chills, abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea,
nausea or vomiting.
The day prior to admission he developed epistaxis and bleeding
from a right facial wound. The bleeding was difficult to control
and the patient came to the ED tonight for evaluation of his
epistaxis.
.
In the ED, vitals were 96.1, 157/61, 83, 16, 99% RA. His
epistaxis was controlled as was the bleeding from his facial
wound. Because he looked cachectic and ill the ED team put him
on a monitor and found peaked T waves. EKG done demonstrated
peak T waves and wide QRS as well as diffuse T wave and ST
changes. Potassium 8.8. He was treated with 4 grams calcium
gluconate, 1 amp bicarb and insulin/D50 and potassium returned
at 7.9. He was given another amp of bicarbonate and insulin/D50
and was transferred to the MICU for emergent HD.
Past Medical History:
1. ESRD on HD: after long history of CRI without medical follow
up. Started HD via tunnelled line [**6-26**] but has been noncompliant
over the last 4-6 weeks.
2. Mantle cell lymphoma: presented with weakness in [**6-26**] and
found to be pancytopenic. Bone marrow biopsy consistent with
Mantle cell lymphoma, FISH positive for 11;14 translocation.
Treated with 2 cycles Rituxan then loss to follow up.
3. Diastolic murmur: echo with 1-2+ AI
4. Seborrheic dermatitis
5. Right inguinal hernia repair
Social History:
SH - Retired messenger. Lives at home with his sister. [**Name (NI) **]
tobacco/EtOH.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
PE:
97.2, 178/54, 73, 20, 98% RA
Gen: elderly, cachectic male, dry blood around nose and lesion
on right cheek covered. alert and oriented X 3, answered
questions appropriately. Asking for coffee and eggs
HEENT: PERRL, OP clear without petechiae, dry blood around
nostrils bilaterally, covered right facial lesion, dry blood and
small excoriations on face and neck.
Neck: JVP at 7 cm, bleeding skin excoriations
Car: RRR II/VI DM across precordium
Resp: CTAB-poor effort
Abd: nephrostomy tube intact, site clean, soft, nontender,
nondistended +BS
Ext: no edema, petechia of shins bilaterally
Skin: diffuse 1-2 mm pustules, petechiae and excoriations of
skin
Neuro: + asterixis
Pertinent Results:
[**2194-10-4**] 11:21PM GLUCOSE-125* UREA N-101* CREAT-13.6*#
SODIUM-145 POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-17* ANION
GAP-27*
[**2194-10-4**] 11:21PM CALCIUM-8.0* PHOSPHATE-5.7* MAGNESIUM-2.3
[**2194-10-4**] 11:21PM WBC-3.1* RBC-2.74* HGB-8.2* HCT-23.2* MCV-85
MCH-30.0 MCHC-35.5* RDW-17.2*
[**2194-10-4**] 11:21PM PLT COUNT-38*
[**2194-10-4**] 06:03PM TYPE-ART TEMP-37.3 PO2-102 PCO2-25* PH-7.37
TOTAL CO2-15* BASE XS--8
[**2194-10-4**] 03:25PM GLUCOSE-103 UREA N-98* CREAT-12.5*#
SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-15* ANION
GAP-23*
[**2194-10-4**] 03:25PM WBC-3.1* RBC-2.94*# HGB-8.7*# HCT-25.0*#
MCV-85 MCH-29.5 MCHC-34.7 RDW-17.1*
[**2194-10-4**] 03:25PM PLT COUNT-39*
[**2194-10-4**] 03:25PM PT-13.9* PTT-27.0 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2194-10-4**] 11:05AM URINE COLOR-Amber APPEAR-Cloudy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.010
[**2194-10-4**] 11:05AM URINE COLOR-Amber APPEAR-Cloudy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.010
[**2194-10-4**] 11:05AM URINE RBC-18* WBC-5 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE
EPI-0
[**2194-10-4**] 11:02AM TYPE-ART PO2-69* PCO2-23* PH-7.50* TOTAL
CO2-19* BASE XS--2
[**2194-10-4**] 11:02AM LACTATE-2.0
[**2194-10-4**] 11:02AM freeCa-1.12
[**2194-10-4**] 08:20AM GLUCOSE-79 UREA N-195* CREAT-21.4* SODIUM-143
POTASSIUM-8.3* CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-10* ANION GAP-31*
[**2194-10-4**] 08:20AM CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-6.3*# MAGNESIUM-3.4*
[**2194-10-4**] 08:20AM CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-6.3*# MAGNESIUM-3.4*
[**2194-10-4**] 08:20AM PLT COUNT-50*
[**2194-10-4**] 08:20AM PT-14.2* PTT-150* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2194-10-4**] 04:35AM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP
[**2194-10-4**] 04:35AM K+-7.9*
[**2194-10-4**] 03:48AM K+-8.6*
[**2194-10-4**] 03:00AM GLUCOSE-141* UREA N-192* CREAT-22.0*#
SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-8.8* CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-6* ANION
GAP-34*
[**2194-10-4**] 03:00AM estGFR-Using this
[**2194-10-4**] 03:00AM CK(CPK)-66
[**2194-10-4**] 03:00AM NEUTS-32* BANDS-2 LYMPHS-59* MONOS-7 EOS-0
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0
[**2194-10-4**] 03:00AM PLT SMR-VERY LOW PLT COUNT-38*
[**2194-10-4**] 03:00AM PT-14.0* PTT-27.9 INR(PT)-1.2*
CHEST (PORTABLE AP)
Reason: Assess for infiltrates
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
72 year old man with hyperkalemia, mantle cell lymphoma
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
Assess for infiltrates
EXAMINATION: AP chest.
INDICATION: Lymphoma.
A single AP view of the chest is obtained on [**2194-10-4**] at 10:24
hours and is compared with the most recent study performed on
[**2194-6-25**]. Patient has a right- sided dual-lumen catheter with its
tip in the expected location of the cavoatrial junction. Linear
densities again seen in the left and right midlung zones likely
represent fibrosis since they were present on the prior
examination. Linear atelectasis of the left base. No evidence of
acute infiltrate or pleural effusion.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient is a 72 yo M with ESRD and mantle cell lymphoma,
presenting to ED with epistaxis and found to be hyperkalemic to
8.8 with classic ECG findings after being off HD and
chemotherapy x4-6weeks and off medications x1-2weeks. He was
admitted for emergent HD.
.
# Hyperkalemia: On arrival to [**Name (NI) **] pt. found to have peaked T
waves on telemetry. EKG done demonstrated peak T waves and wide
QRS as well as diffuse T wave and ST changes. His K was found to
be 8.8. Pt. reported non-compliance with HD for approx [**4-25**]
weeks. He was given kayexelate, 4 grams calcium gluconate, 1 amp
bicarb and insulin/D50 with decrease in K to 7.9. Pt. was given
additional 1 amp of bicarbonate and insulin/D50 and was
transferred to MICU for emergent HD. Pt. clinically improved and
transferred to floor the day after admission. Pt. K improved
with HD and he was continued on MWF schedule throughout
admission. Plan to change HD schedule to TTHSat based on his
prior outpatient schedule.
.
# ESRD - Pt. with ESRD related to hydronephrosis from anatomic
displacement of the left kidney by an enlarged spleen. Pt. was
maintained on MWF HD schedule during admission as above. He was
dialyzed for 2 hours on day of discharge with plan to continue
his previous Tues., Thurs., Sat. schedule. During admission pt.
has been fully compliant with treatment plan. The patient was
also rescheduled to follow up with urology for further care of
his nephrostomy tube for [**2194-11-6**] as he had cancelled his prior
appointments before admission. Pt. has chronic anemia related to
ESRD. He was transfused 2units PRBC on [**10-13**], 1unit on [**10-5**]
Units [**10-4**]. His HCT was 22.0 on admission and on discharge HCT
26.7. Pt. receiving EPO w/ HD.
.
#. Epistaxis/petechiae/pancytopenia: Pt. bleeding and
pancytopenia most likely secondary to progression of underlying
mantle cell lypmhoma, ongoing without therapy. Pt. did not
receive heparin with HD. Plan for platelet transfusion as needed
for bleeding (with ddAVP) or otherwise >10K however pt. had no
further bleeding during admission and required no plt
transfusions.
.
# Mantle Cell Lymphoma - Pt. was initially diagnosed in [**6-/2194**]
after presenting to [**Hospital1 18**] with weakness and pancytopenia. On
bone marrow biopsy, he was found to have hypercellurlar marrow
with involvement by a B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder;
staining was positive for CD5, CD19, CD20, and negative for
CD10. FISH analysis for 11;14 chromosomal rearrangement was
positive, consistent with mantle cell lymphoma. He was seen by
Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 2148**] as an outpatient and received 2 cycles of rituximab
(last dose [**2194-8-4**]) before he decided that he did want any
further medical therapy. Pt. reports willingness to pursue
treatment. He will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2148**] as outpatient for
plan for rituximab therapy. Appointment scheduled for [**2194-10-21**].
.
# Dementia - likely mixed DAT/vascular. Patient shows impairment
of new learning, is unable to report anything about what he has
been told about his cancer or kidney disease. He denies that he
wants to die and is compliant with treatment here,
and he states clearly that he would want his sister to make
decisions for him if he is unable to do so. However, by history,
it appears that when he is outside of the hospital his sister
has been unable to persuade him to come to dialysis or for other
medical treatment. Request for appointment of guardianship has
been discussed with family and the medical certificate has been
completed. Pt's. neice has agreed to be guardian. Pt. sister has
also completed medicaid paperwork. His code status has been
verified as DNR/DNI with patient and family. During admission
the pt. has been compliant with our treatment plan and
guardianship has been advised to address future plans.
.
# HTN - Pt. noncomplaint with medications prior to admission.
Pt. had been on metoprolol 25mg daily. He was persistently
hypertensive during admission and was started on diltiazem which
was titrated to diltiazem ER 360mg daily. Pt. continued to have
systolic BP 150-160s and was started on metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] and
titrated up to 37.5 [**Hospital1 **] prior to discharge.
.
# Hypercholesterolemia - pt. continued on Zocor
.
On day of discharge the patient was clinically stable and
improved after the reinitiation of HD and medical management. He
has a history of medical non-compliance and has a baseline
dementia. Legal guardianship is being pursued. He will follow up
in [**Hospital **] clinic for further management of mantle cell
lymphoma and will continue HD on TTHSat schedule. The patient
will be followed by the [**Hospital3 4262**] group during rehab stay.
He should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1007**] upon discharge from rehab.
Medications on Admission:
Colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Senna
Nephrocaps
Paxil
Cipro after HD
Toprol tid
Zocor daily
Renagel tid
.
Discharge Medications:
1. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Sevelamer 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3
TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
5. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for headache.
7. Diltiazem HCl 180 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2)
Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2
times a day).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 583**] House Nursing and Rehab Center
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
1. Hyperkalemia
2. End Stage Renal Disease - hemodialysis dependent
3. Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Secondary:
1. Hypertension
2. Hypercholesterolemia
Discharge Condition:
Stable, Improved
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with bleeding and found to have high potassium
levels in your blood. You were continued on hemodialysis with
improvement of your potassium level. You should continue to
receive hemodialysis as scheduled on Monday, Wednesdays and
Fridays. Please continue to take your medications as directed.
.
You also are known to have mantle cell lymphoma and are planned
to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2148**] in clinic for further treatment.
Please maintain your scheduled follow up appointment.
.
Please return or call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1007**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10492**] if you
experience chest pain, shortness of breath, weakness or
increased fatigue at home.
Followup Instructions:
Your next hemodialysis session should be Saturday, [**2194-10-18**] at
3:30pm at [**Doctor First Name 12074**]/[**Location (un) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5972**].
Please maintain your scheduled follow up appointment with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 2148**] scheduled on [**2194-10-21**] at 2:00pm.
Please maintain your scheduled follow up appointment with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 3748**] in Urology on [**2194-11-6**] at 7:30am for further care of your
nephrostomy tube.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10491**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 10495**]
| [
"585.6",
"782.7",
"202.80",
"784.7",
"276.2",
"284.1",
"272.0",
"293.0",
"285.21",
"403.91",
"276.7"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.95"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11775, 11856 | 6088, 10918 | 339, 353 | 12052, 12071 | 3239, 5379 | 12815, 13419 | 2522, 2526 | 11075, 11752 | 5416, 5472 | 11877, 12031 | 10944, 11052 | 12095, 12792 | 2541, 3220 | 277, 301 | 5501, 6065 | 382, 1879 | 1901, 2402 | 2418, 2506 |
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