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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
56,714 | 173,051 | 4143 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2132-4-25**] Discharge Date: [**2132-4-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2084-2-2**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Metoclopramide / Bupropion
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2108**]
Chief Complaint:
vomiting
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
48-year-old male with history of type I DM c/b DKA,
gastroparesis, neuropathy and retinopathy who presents from
outside hospital with nausea and vomiting x3 days.
.
Per outside hospital records, he was in his ususal state of
health until a recent admission at [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5678**] Hospital for
uncontrolled hyperglycemia. He was admitted for 3 days and then
left against medical advice. An unclear amount of time passed
and he represented to the outside hospital with 3 days of nausea
and vomiting. He also noted he felt dehydrated. At that time he
denied atypical pain, fever, cough, dyspnea, headache,
dizziness, weakenss, rash, diarrhea, constipation or dysuria.
Labs on presentation were glucose 1101, Na 114 (not corrected),
K 5.7, Cl 72, HCO3 14, BUN/Cr 50/2.0, AG 28. CE were normal. VBG
7.22 and acetone was 90. He was given 3L IVF, insulin bolus and
started on insulin gtt. Since no ICU beds were available at AJH
he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**].
.
In the EW, EMS from AJH, who know patient well, note that he is
acting "goofy". In the EW he was AOx1. His initial vitals were:
T 99.4, P 109, BP 172/104, R 20, SaO2 99% on RA. Labs showed
glucose 597, AG 18, Corrected Na 137, K 4.4, BUN/Cr 48/1.9, WBC
13.1, lactate 2.2. VBG of 7.35/40/63. Serum tox pending, urine
tox negative except for opiates. UA with ketones, no evidence of
infection. EKG with wide QRS, new by report. CXR without
evidence of consolidation. CT head without acute intracranial
process. He was diagnosed with hyperglycemia, ?DKA and started
on 3L IVF, KCl and insulin gtt. A femoral CVL was placed in a
sterile fashion. He was admitted to ICU for further evaluation
and management.
.
Currently, he complains of thirst and wants "medications". He
often repeats "I need water" and "Can I have some medications?"
in response to questions. He states that he has been compliant
with his medications (although shortly after he told RN that he
has not been taking medications). He endorses chills. He denies
fevers, night sweats, recent nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, cough,
abdominal pain, chest pain, shortness of breath, headache, neck
pain, photophobia or phonophobia.
Past Medical History:
- type I DM: c/b gastroparesis, history of DKA, neuropathy and
retinopathy
- chronic pain: epigastric and retrosternal, recent negative
ETT, dependent on narcotics
- depression
- s/p laparoscopic cholecystectomy
- hypertension
- s/p myocardial infection
- "kidney trouble"
Social History:
He patient lives with mother and son. [**Name (NI) **] is currently on
disability.
- Tobacco: denies
- Alcohol: denies
- Illicits: denies
Family History:
Mother has adult onset diabetes mellitus.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM:
Vitals: T: 99.3, BP: 175/91, P: 106, R: 14, SaO2: 100%
General: Alert, oriented x1, no acute distress, grinding teeth
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, small lesion on oropharynx, no
thrush, no phono- or photo-phobia, teeth worn down from
grinding.
Neck: supple, JVD low.
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi. Normal to percussion.
Cardiovascular: Regular rhythm, normal rate, S1, S2, no murmurs,
rubs, gallops.
Abdomen: soft, voluntary guarding, liver difficult to assess
secondary to voluntary guarding, he denies pain and does not
show pain with palpation to epigastric area or right upper
quadrant area, no masses appreciated.
GU: foley to gravity
Ext: warm, well perfused, limited pulses, no edema, bilateral
1st digit amputations lower extremities
Neuro: AOx1, conversant but perseverates on "I want water" and
"I need medications", limited exam as not fully participatory,
CNII-XII grossly intact, moves [**5-5**] extremities.
Pertinent Results:
[**2132-4-25**] 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-13.1*# RBC-3.86* Hgb-11.5* Hct-32.6*
MCV-84 MCH-29.9# MCHC-35.4* RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-448*
[**2132-4-25**] 05:55AM BLOOD Neuts-85.4* Lymphs-11.3* Monos-3.0 Eos-0
Baso-0.2
[**2132-4-25**] 05:55AM BLOOD PT-11.0 PTT-21.6* INR(PT)-0.9
[**2132-4-25**] 05:55AM BLOOD Glucose-597* UreaN-48* Creat-1.9* Na-129*
K-4.4 Cl-90* HCO3-21* AnGap-22*
[**2132-4-25**] 09:28AM BLOOD ALT-36 AST-19 LD(LDH)-181 CK(CPK)-72
AlkPhos-225* TotBili-0.2
[**2132-4-25**] 09:28AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2132-4-25**] 07:16PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2132-4-25**] 05:55AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-2.1* Mg-2.4
[**2132-4-25**] 09:28AM BLOOD TSH-0.94
[**2132-4-25**] 05:55AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2132-4-25**] 05:55AM BLOOD Lactate-2.8* K-4.5
[**2132-4-25**] 07:40PM BLOOD Lactate-0.6
[**2132-4-25**] 05:55AM BLOOD freeCa-1.19
[**2132-4-27**] 03:10AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-3.30* Hgb-10.2* Hct-28.6*
MCV-87 MCH-29.3 MCHC-33.8 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-266
[**2132-4-30**] 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-190* UreaN-35* Creat-1.3* Na-135
K-5.3* Cl-98 HCO3-31 AnGap-11
[**2132-4-30**] 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Phos-4.3 Mg-2.1
[**2132-4-28**] 07:20AM BLOOD %HbA1c-12.7* eAG-318*
IMAGING:
CT HEAD W/OUT CONTRAST [**2132-4-24**]:
FINDINGS:
No acute hemorrhage, large vascular territory infarct, shift of
midline
structures or mass effect is present. The ventricles and sulci
are normal in size and configuration. The visible paranasal
sinuses and mastoid air cells are well aerated.
IMPRESSION:
No acute intracranial process.
CXR [**2132-4-25**]:
TWO VIEWS OF THE CHEST: The lungs are well expanded and clear.
The
cardiomediastinal silhouette, hilar contours and pleural
surfaces are normal. No pleural effusions or pneumothorax is
present. A needle is noted in the posterior soft tissues near
the thoracolumbar junction on the lateral view. Healed rib
fractures are noted on the left.
IMPRESSION: No acute intrathoracic process. A needle is noted in
the
posterior subcutaneous tissues at the thoracolumbar junction.
Brief Hospital Course:
48-year-old male with history of type I DM c/b DKA,
gastroparesis, neuropathy and retinopathy who presents with DKA.
DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS, TYPE I DIABETES UNCONTROLLED WITH
COMPLICATIONS: admitted to ICU and started on an insulin drip.
Rehydrated and ACUTE ON CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE improved. He was
seen by [**Last Name (un) **] consult and insulin was transitioned to sc and
adjusted. His A1c was noted to be 12.7%. He was discharged
home on an increased dose of insulin and adjustments to his
sliding scale, and will f/u with his endocrinologist.
ALTERED MENTAL STATUS: secondary to DKA, improved with treatment
above.
DEPRESSION WITH PSYCHOTIC FEATURES: he saw psychiatry inpatient
who intially recommended voluntary inpatient psychiatry, after
his DKA improved his mood and psychotic features did as well;
psychiatry re-evaluated and stated that outpatient follow up
should be adequate.
DKA: The patient had labs at the OSH which were consistent with
diabetic ketoacidosis. Given his high blood sugars he may have
had a HONC picture as well. The trigger for this event is not
entirely clear, although most likely is medication
non-compliance. Other etiology could be secodnary to
gastroparesis exacerbation. No clear evidence of infection
including in lungs, urine, bowel or blood. Negative tox screens.
Appeared hypovolemic on admission and continued to have elevated
blood sugars throughout admission even after AG closed and
transitioned to SQ heparin.
LFT Elevation: Unclear etiology. Alk phos elevated out of degree
of tbili, ALT or AST with possible source other than liver. No
RUQ symptoms. Monitored throughout admission and suggest
outpatient work up.
OTITIS MEDIA: started on amoxicillin for a 7 day course. No
external ear involvement, no mastoid involvement.
Medications on Admission:
per OSH records
- metoprolol 100mg PO daily
- lisinopril 20mg PO daily
- MS contin 65mg PO TID prn
- demerol 100mg PO Q4H
- insulin lantus 15u SC qAM, 12u SC qHS
- insulin humalog sliding scale
- nitroglycerin prn
- omeprazole 20mg PO daily
- Zetia 10mg PO QHS
- ondansetron 4mg PO daily prn
- Celexa 60mg PO daily
- Levoxyl 50mcg PO daily
- Thorazine 50mg PO BID
Discharge Medications:
1. Toprol XL 100 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day.
2. amoxicillin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day
for 6 days.
Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
4. morphine 30 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet
Extended Release PO Q8H (every 8 hours).
5. Demerol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a day
as needed for pain.
6. nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) tablet
Sublingual once a day as needed for chest pain.
7. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
8. ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. chlorpromazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
12. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed units
Subcutaneous twice a day: 20 units before breakfast, 12 units at
bedtime.
13. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: per sliding scale units
Subcutaneous before meals and at bedtime: please follow the
sliding scale provided to you.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Diabetic ketoacidosis
Diabetes Type I uncontrolled with complications
Otitis media
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with a very elevated blood
sugar level and "DKA" which is a diabetic emergency. You were
treated with an insulin drip in the ICU and your insulin regimen
was adjusted.
You were also found to have an ear infection.
Please take your medications as prescribed and make your follow
up appointments. Please use your new sliding scale and insulin
doses that were provided to you.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your endocrinologist (Diabetes specialist)
within 2 weeks of your discharge from the hospital.
Please follow up with your primary care physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 1 month
of your discharge from the hospital.
Please follow up with your psychologist within 1 week of your
discharge from the hospital.
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75,525 | 121,651 | 13250 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2122-11-19**] Discharge Date: [**2122-11-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2071-10-17**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Aspirin / Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1115**]
Chief Complaint:
flu like symptoms & hypertension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 51 year-old man with a history of asthma,
hypertension, and cocaine use who presented to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED on
[**2122-11-19**] with a non-productive cough, chest pain, and DOE.
Patient states tht the symptoms began on the morning of [**11-19**],
when he woke up. Described [**10-17**] substernal chest pain,
radiating to L arm, mildy associated with exertion, not
associated w/ position. He does not have a history of an
'anginal equivalent', but had negative atypical CP work-up at
[**Hospital1 112**] in [**2120**] including stress test. He reports nausea, vomiting,
and subjective fevers at home (although he did not take his
temperature). He also reports a headache ([**10-17**], involving whole
head, +photosensitivity). Denies neck stiffness, vision loss,
confusion, or seizures. States that he takes 4
anti-hypertensive medications at home, but does not know the
name of his medications. He denies sick contacts.
.
In ED, initial VS were 100.8 96 191/102 20 100% on RA. Patient
had CXR negative for pneumonia, negative cardiac enzymes, and a
normal D Dimer. EKG with J point elevation in V1-V3, unchanged
from previous EKG of [**2-/2120**] from [**Hospital1 112**] (with exception of resolved
sinus bradycardia). Head CT without evidence of bleed, but with
changes concerning for PRES. Chest pain resolved w/ SL nitro,
nitro paste, morphine 12 mg IV, and combivent nebs. SBP was
noted to be 191/102, and due to headache and chest pain,
labetolol gtt was initiated due to concern for hypertensive
emergency, and patient was admitted to MICU.
.
During MICU course, labetolol gtt was weaned and patient was
placed back on home meds of oral labetolol 100 mg PO BID, hctz
25 mg PO daily, amlodipine 10 mg PO daily, and valsartan 80 mg
PO daily (confirmed w/ physician at [**Hospital1 **], but are
about a year old). SBPs decreased to 160s/90s with oral
medication. Nasopharyngeal aspirates returned + for influenza A.
Patient also with dirty U/A (6-10 WBCs), but he is does not have
dysuria. Prostate exam reveals no tenderness. Tox screen + only
for opiates, neg for cocaine, but received morphine in the ED.
D-dimer low, and CEs neg x2. Patient called out to medicine
floor for further treatment.
.
Review of systems:
(+) Per HPI
(-) Denies recent weight loss or gain, chest pain or pressure,
palpitations, myalgias, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting,
diarrhea, constipation, dysuria, hematuria, seizures or
confusion.
.
Past Medical History:
-Atypical CP with negative workup from [**Hospital1 112**] [**2120**] (echo, nuclear
stress)
-Asthma
-HTN
-Gunshot wound s/p ex-lap [**2101**]
-Hepatitis C
-Sleep Apnea
-Depression
Social History:
Patient lives in JP with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] has 7 children and works a
truck driver. 10 ppy smoking history, current smoker (5
cigarettes per day). Denies EtOH use. +marijuana use (smokes
daily), but denies any recent cocaine use (states that he has
not used cocaine in years). History of cocaine use and
incarceration.
Family History:
-Mother - died of breast cancer
-Siblings - healthy
-No history of cardiac problems, lung problems, DM, or cancer
(other than breast cancer in mother)
-No history of dementia.
Physical Exam:
Admission Exam:
T= 100.4 BP= 168/100 HR= 77 RR=26 O2= 98% 3L
.
.
PHYSICAL EXAM
GENERAL: Pleasant gentleman, uncomfortable appearing, vomiting
during the interview
HEENT: MMM. OP clear. Neck Supple, No LAD, No thyromegaly.
CARDIAC: S1 & S2 regular without murmur. No elevated JVP.
LUNGS: Coughing on deep inspiration, wheezes.
ABDOMEN: Nontender or distended
EXTREMITIES: No edema or calf pain, 2+ dorsalis pedis/ posterior
tibial pulses.
SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses.
NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. CN 2-12 grossly intact except for
pinpoint pupils. Preserved sensation throughout. 5/5 strength
throughout. [**1-9**]+ reflexes, equal BL. Normal coordination. Gait
assessment deferred
PSYCH: Listens and responds to questions appropriately, pleasant
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
LABS:
[**2122-11-19**]
D-Dimer: 367
.
Trop-T: <0.01
.
[**Age over 90 2239**] |103| 12
-------------< 118
3.4 | 26| 0.8
CK: 142 MB: 2
proBNP: 499
MCV 90
14.4
3.6 >-------< 190
42.6
N:80.9 L:13.8 M:3.5 E:1.5 Bas:0.5
PT: 14.3 PTT: 33.1 INR: 1.2
[**2122-11-23**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-3.1* RBC-4.41* Hgb-14.0 Hct-39.9*
MCV-90 MCH-31.8 MCHC-35.2* RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-197
[**2122-11-23**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-15 Creat-1.1 Na-142
K-3.0* Cl-102 HCO3-31 AnGap-12
[**2122-11-23**] 12:45PM BLOOD K-3.7
[**2122-11-20**] 01:59AM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-28 LD(LDH)-194 CK(CPK)-138
AlkPhos-80 TotBili-0.6
[**2122-11-20**] 01:59AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2122-11-23**] 06:50AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.6 Mg-1.7
[**2122-11-19**] 03:28PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG
Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
Chlamydia trachomatis, Nucleic Acid Probe, with Amplification
(Final
[**2122-11-23**]): Negative for Chlamydia trachomatis by PCR.
NEISSERIA GONORRHOEAE (GC), NUCLEIC ACID PROBE, WITH
AMPLIFICATION
(Final [**2122-11-23**]): Negative for Neisseria Gonorrhoeae by
PCR.
**FINAL REPORT [**2122-11-24**]**
DIRECT INFLUENZA A ANTIGEN TEST (Final [**2122-11-24**]):
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] ON [**2122-11-20**] AT
1126.
POSITIVE FOR INFLUENZA A VIRAL ANTIGEN.
Positive for Swine-like Influenza A (H1N1) virus by
RT-PCR at
State Lab.
REPORTED BY PHONE TO DR [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Doctor Last Name 3689**] 11:35AM
[**2122-11-24**].
DIRECT INFLUENZA B ANTIGEN TEST (Final [**2122-11-20**]):
Negative for Influenza B.
.
CXR - [**11-19**]:
FINDINGS: The lungs are clear. There is no pneumonia. There is
no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. Hilar, mediastinal, and
cardiac silhouettes are within normal limits.
IMPRESSION: No pneumonia.
.
Head CT - [**11-19**]:
FINDINGS: There is no evidence of acute hemorrhage, large acute
territory infarction, or large masses. There are bilateral
patchy non-confluent hypodense foci, predominantly in
subcortical white matter distribution, could be due to chronic
small vessel ischemic changes; however, it could also be
manifestation of acute hypertensive encephalopathy (Posterior
Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome [PRES]). Ventricles and sulci
are normal in size and configuration. There is no shift of
midline structures. Visualized portion of the paranasal sinuses
and mastoid air cells are within normal limits.
IMPRESSION:
1. No bleed.
2. Subcortical bilateral white matter foci of hypodensity, in a
patchy pattern, which could be due to chronic small vessel
ischemic changes, or manifestation of acute hypertensive
encephalopathy, PRES.
MR [**Name13 (STitle) 430**]: IMPRESSION:
1. No definite evidence of acute intracranial process.
2. Though the extensive multifocal white matter abnormalities in
both the
supra- and infratentorial compartments are highly nonspecific,
they are most consistent with chronic microvascular infarction,
particularly in setting of poorly-controlled hypertension. Given
the extent of involvement, the relative asymmetry and the
sparing of the posterior parietooccipital subcortical white
matter would militate against PRES, though this entity cannot be
completely excluded. Arguing in favor of chronic hypertensive
small vessel disease are the likely chronic hemorrhagic lacune
in the right cerebellar hemisphere, and
at least one "microbleed" elsewhere. 3. The involvement of the
subcortical white matter of the anterior temporal poles,
bilaterally, as well as the very peripheral extensive
subcortical white matter abnormality, elsewhere, raises the
possibility of underlying CADASIL.
This should be correlated with any history of chronic episodic
headaches and dementia in this patient, as well as in any
first-degree family member.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 40366**] is a 51 year old gentleman with asthma and
hypertension who presented with a hypertensive emergency and
Influenza A.
#. Hypertension: Initial head CT showed changes concerning for
PRES. He was started on a labetalol drip in the MICU.
Eventually, he was transitioned to his home medication regimen.
Blood pressures slowly decreased and were in the 150-160's when
patient arrived on the floor. The home medication regimen was
confirmed with his PCP's office. The patient could not remember
the names of his medications. He also stated that he had missed
several doses because the medications were too expensive. A new,
affordable blood pressure regimen was designed that was
available for a total copay of $16 per month. This regimen
included: Triamterene-HCTZ, Hydralazine, Isosorbide Mononitrate,
and Metoprolol. He had some elevated blood pressures when
transitioning to this new regimen, but was well controlled once
it was started. He was given instructions to follow up with his
PCP later in the week for BP and lab check.
.
# Brain Imaging: MR of the head final report was consistent with
chronic hypertension and raised the possibility of CADASIL. The
patient denied any history of dementia in his family. He and his
family have not noticed any changes in baseline mental status. A
final report was not available at the time of discharge. It was
mailed to him once it became available. He was going to follow
up with his PCP to determine what further workup should be
performed.
.
# Chest Pain: Mr. [**Known lastname **] presented with chest pain. Patient had
CXR negative for pneumonia, negative cardiac enzymes, and a
normal D Dimer. EKG showed J point elevation in V1-V3,
unchanged from previous EKG of [**2-/2120**] from [**Hospital1 112**] (with exception
of resolved sinus bradycardia). His SBP was noted to be 191/102.
Chest pain resolved with SL nitro, nitro paste, morphine 12 mg
IV, and combivent nebs. As his blood pressure improved, he had
no more episodes of chest pain. He was discharged on a more
affordable antihypertensive regimen, as above, to try to prevent
future episodes.
.
#. Influenza A: The patient's DFA was positive for Influenza A.
He was started on oseltamivir x 5 days. His WBC was noted to be
low likely secondary to the viral infection.
.
#. Asthma: The patient was maintained on nebulized
bronchodilators.
#. Pyuria: He had 2 U/A's positive for WBC's. However, his
cultures, gonorrhea, and chlamydia were negative. A prostate
exam showed no tenderness. He was to follow up with his PCP for
another urinalysis.
.
#. Nicotine: Patient received a nicotine patch. He stated this
helped resolve his headache. He wasnted a prescription at
discharge to help him quit smoking.
.
# Prophylaxis: He was placed on subcutaneous heparin, but
refused most injections. He had a bowel regimen with docusate
and senna.
.
#. Code Status: Patient was a full code during this
hospitalization.
Medications on Admission:
Albuterol 2 PUFF INH QID
Amlodipine 10mg PO daily
Atenolol 12.5mg PO daily
Tricor 48mg PO daily
HCTZ 25mg PO Daily
Irbesartan 300mg PO Daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
1-2 Puffs Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for
shortness of breath or wheezing.
Disp:*1 Inhaler* Refills:*0*
2. Oseltamivir 75 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) for 4 doses.
Disp:*4 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr
Transdermal DAILY (Daily) for 4 weeks: Do not use while actively
smoking.
Disp:*28 Patch 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Hydralazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours).
Disp:*84 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*28 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid 37.5-25 mg Capsule Sig: One
(1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*28 Cap(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Outpatient Lab Work
Please perform a CBC, Chem 7, and urinalysis. Fax results to
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 30186**] of [**Last Name (un) 10526**] [**Hospital1 **] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 40367**].
9. Please provide patient with automatic blood pressure cuff.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Influenza A
Hypertensive Emergency
Secondary Diagnosis:
Asthma
Hepatitis C
Sleep Apnea
Discharge Condition:
Stable. Afebrile, Blood pressure 148/70 , O2 saturation 100% on
room air.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with fever, headache, nausea, cough, chest
pain, and a blood pressure of 240/130. You were found to have
influenza A and and a dangerously elevated blood pressure. You
were taken to the intensive care unit where you were given
intravenous medication to lower your blood pressure. You were
switched to oral anit-hypertensive medications and moved to the
floor. You were also treated with Tamiflu for influenza.
During your admission, your anti-hypertensive regimen was
changed to a more affordable combination of medications. Your
blood pressure was stabalized on these medications prior to
discharge.
You were also found to have white blood cells in your urine.
Testing here did not reveal infection. A urinalysis should be
performed by your primary doctor to ensure that this clears.
The MRI of your brain which was done was concerning for changes
in your brain due to high blood pressure. These changes can
sometimes also be seen in syndromes of inherited early dementia.
A copy of the final report will be mailed to you when
available. Please discuss the results with your primary doctor.
We made the following changes to your medications:
-Your blood pressure medications were changed as follows. Each
one can be purchased from [**Company **] for $4 per month. It is
extremely important that you take these medications regularly
and do not miss doses. Please check your blood pressure at home
and call your primary doctor if your blood pressure is greater
than 180/100.
1. Hydralazine 10 mg Tablet, One (1) Tablet every 8 hours.
2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet, 0.5 Tablet 2 times a day.
3. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release, One
(1) Tablet Daily.
4. Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazide 37.5-25 mg Capsule, One (1)
Cap Daily.
-You were also started on Tamiflu for influenza. Continue
Oseltamivir 75 mg Capsule, One (1) Capsule 2 times a day for 4
doses.
- You were started on a Nicotine patch for smoking cessation.
Continue Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch, One (1) Patch 24 hr
Transdermal Daily for 4 weeks: Do not use while actively
smoking. Discuss with your primary doctor further need for this
patch.
Please call your primary care physician or go to the emergency
department if you experience headache, fever, cough, chest pain,
blood pressure greater than 180/100, or any other concerning
symptom.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with your primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 30186**]
at [**Hospital1 **], ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 40368**]. The following appointments
have been scheduled for you:
1. Friday, [**2122-11-27**] at 10:30pm - BP and lab check/follow-up
appointment.
2. Wednesday, [**2122-12-9**] at 10:40am - Follow-up appointment.
| [
"070.70",
"276.8",
"784.0",
"401.9",
"791.9",
"305.1",
"780.57",
"250.00",
"493.90",
"584.9",
"288.50",
"487.1"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12646, 12652 | 8233, 11184 | 318, 324 | 12803, 12880 | 4338, 4338 | 15292, 15667 | 3372, 3549 | 11376, 12623 | 12673, 12673 | 11210, 11353 | 12904, 14049 | 3564, 4319 | 14078, 15269 | 2603, 2806 | 246, 280 | 352, 2584 | 12749, 12782 | 4354, 8210 | 12692, 12728 | 2828, 3010 | 3026, 3356 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15,472 | 148,372 | 20 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2178-11-15**] Discharge Date: [**2178-12-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2114-2-8**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Doxepin / Levofloxacin / Oxycontin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 281**]
Chief Complaint:
Respiratory Failure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Tracheostomy Placement
[**First Name3 (LF) 282**] tube placement
History of Present Illness:
64 yo man with h/o lung CA s/p R pneumonectomy, COPD, mini-trach
to manage secretions, on home O2 who presents c/o 4 days
progressively worsening SOB. Need to increase home O2 from 2 to
3 liters. In ED ABG 7.39/62/163 on 2L NC (which is basically his
baseline). Given combivent, solumedrol, clinda, and azithro for
presumed COPD exacerbation. Initially admitted to MICU for close
monitoring, started on Azithromycin and CTX, switched to Ceftaz
given past history of Pseudomonas. Transferred to floor on
[**11-17**], stable and at baseline. On floor, patient had repeated
episodes of desaturation, with tachypnea. Became SOB on [**11-18**] in
AM, given Ativan 1, Morphine 2 and Valium 5, with some initial
improvement. Then found to be lethargic, and ABG with PCO2 102,
pH 7.22. Brought to the ICU for further management.
Past Medical History:
Lung carcinoma, status post right pneumonectomy.
Prostate cancer, status post resection.
History of perioperative PE, on anticoagulation.
Atrial fibrillation, on anticoagulation.
Hypertension.
Diabetes, type II.
Obstructive sleep apnea.
Hypercholesterolemia.
B12 deficiency.
Cataracts
Social History:
He lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] has a 3-pack-per-day tobacco history
but quit in [**2174**] and an overall 160-pack-per-year history. No
recent history of alcohol use.
Family History:
Mother with coronary artery disease.
Physical Exam:
Upon Discharge:
Gen: Alert, NAD, cooperative, well appearing
HEENT: PERRLA, [**Year (4 digits) **] MMM/clear, trach in place
CV: irreg rhythym, reg rate, no m/r/JVD
Pulm: coarse BS on the left, transmitted BS on R
Ab: s/nd/[**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) 282**] in place
Ext: no LE edema, 2+DPPBL
Pertinent Results:
[**2178-11-15**] 11:21PM TYPE-ART PO2-172* PCO2-59* PH-7.34* TOTAL
CO2-33* BASE XS-4
[**2178-11-15**] 09:04PM TYPE-ART PO2-163* PCO2-62* PH-7.39 TOTAL
CO2-39* BASE XS-10
Hematology
COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct
[**2178-12-1**] 04:00AM 9.3 2.83* 8.4* 26.9* 95 29.7 31.2 14.4
284
BASIC COAGULATION (PT, PTT, PLT, INR) PT PTT Plt Ct INR(PT)
[**2178-12-2**] 04:11AM 17.6* 2.0
Chemistry
RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3
AnGap
[**2178-12-1**] 04:00AM 133* 20 0.8 147* 5.0 107 36* 9
ENZYMES & BILIRUBIN ALT AST LD(LDH) CK(CPK) AlkPhos Amylase
TotBili
[**2178-12-2**] 04:11AM 46* 20 219 128* 18
0.4
OTHER ENZYMES & BILIRUBINS Lipase
[**2178-12-2**] 04:11AM 19
CHEMISTRY TotProt Albumin
[**2178-12-2**] 04:11AM 2.8*
Blood Gas
BLOOD GASES Type Rates Tidal V PEEP FiO2 pO2 pCO2 pH
calHCO3
[**2178-12-1**] 04:32AM 18 500-600 5 0.50 92 68.1 7.42
46
Brief Hospital Course:
1) Respiratory distress: Improved with face mask. Serial ABGs
showed hypercarbic failure, improved with face mask. Switched to
nasal cannula in PM [**11-18**], but ABGs with ongoing hypercarbia in
the 80s. At night, patient had sub-acute worsening respiratory
status, with desaturation and tachypnea, along with agitation
and confusion. pH with PCO2 in 90s. Placed on CPAP,
unsuccessfully. Repeat ABG with PaCO2 87, pH 7.29. Patient
intubated. Arterial line finally placed successfully. Extubated
on [**11-19**] but extremely anxious and hypertensive and hypercarbic.
Placed on BIPAP and reintubated. [**2178-11-23**] trach placed. Pt was
stable with the trach and venitilator support. Pt has been
maintaining stable oxygenation and ventilation on pressure
controlled ventilation with PS 3, PEEP 5, Fi02 0.5, PIP 22, TV
500-600, RR18.
He benefited from albuterol/atrovent nebs, suction, steroids. At
the time of discharge he was on day 4 of prednisone taper. Pt
was also on Zosyn for GNR, has h/o pseudomonas. No further abx
at the time of discharge.
2) [**Name (NI) 283**] Pt was placed on amiodarone for afib, but this was
discontinued when he developed persistent bradycardia to the
30's-40's on [**2177-11-29**]. Pt was also anticoagulated on a heparin
drip and on [**11-24**] began coumadin loading.
3)bradycardia- likely [**12-30**] amiodarone; resolved after holding
this med ([**2178-11-30**]). pt will follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 284**] and will
likely need a Holter Monitor as an outpt. TFT's pending at time
of discharge.
4) agitation: likely due to hypercarbic reso drive, controlled
with haldol and then resolved completely when respiratory status
stabilized.
5) DM: controlled on RISS with standing dose of NPH.
6) FEN: [**Last Name (STitle) 282**] tube placed on [**2177-11-29**] without complication.
Tubefeeds started through the [**Date Range 282**] on [**2177-11-30**].
Discharge Medications:
1)Praoxetine 20mg QD
2)Ferrous Sulfate
3)Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **]
4)MVI
5)Atorvastatin 10mg QD
6)B12
7)Combivent neb q2-4 hr
8)Senna 1tab [**Hospital1 **]
9)Coumadin 5mg QD titrate to INR
10)Insulin SS + NPH fixed dose
11)Prednisone taper (starting [**12-3**] as 20,20,10,10,5,5, off)
12)Ambien 10mg qhs prn insomnia
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hypercarbic respiratory Failure s/p trach placement
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
1)Trach care as per rehab facility protocol.
2)[**Location (un) 282**] tube care and use as per rehab facility protocol.
3)Titrate INR to 1.5 for a fib.
4)Wean ventilator as tolerated.
Followup Instructions:
1)Follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 284**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 285**]) later this week
for further evaluation of your atrial fibrillation, bradycardia.
2)Follow up for weekly INR checks and titrate for a fib to INR
>1.5
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 286**]
| [
"250.00",
"300.00",
"276.2",
"V10.11",
"593.9",
"787.2",
"285.9",
"518.81",
"276.0",
"276.3",
"V58.61",
"491.21",
"788.29",
"428.0",
"401.9",
"V12.51",
"427.31",
"427.89"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"88.43",
"38.91",
"43.11",
"96.04",
"96.72",
"97.23",
"96.6",
"96.05",
"57.94"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5435, 5506 | 3154, 5066 | 314, 380 | 5601, 5609 | 2132, 3130 | 5843, 6165 | 1750, 1789 | 5089, 5412 | 5527, 5580 | 5633, 5820 | 1804, 1804 | 255, 276 | 1820, 2113 | 408, 1230 | 1252, 1538 | 1554, 1734 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11,715 | 120,195 | 12137+12138+12139 | Discharge summary | report+report+report | Admission Date: [**2191-2-5**] Discharge Date: [**2191-2-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2191-2-5**] Sex: M
Service:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby [**Known lastname 916**] [**Known lastname 8389**] is a Twin #1,
born with a birth weight of 1365 gm at 27 3/7 weeks gestation
with problems of surfactant deficiency progressing to
bronchopulmonary dysplasia, adductus arteriosus which has
been closed with Indocin as well as some feeding intolerance.
Pregnancy was remarkable for a 29 year old gravida 3, para 1
to 3 mom. Prenatal screens revealed 0 positive, hepatitis B
negative, RPR nonreactive, Rubella immune. Pregnancy was
followed at [**Hospital3 7362**]. Pregnancy was remarkable for
twin gestation thought to be monozygotic but in two sacs.
Pregnancy was complicated by premature prolonged rupture of
membranes on [**2190-12-31**] at 22 2/7 weeks gestation of
Twin #2. Mom was seen at [**Hospital3 7362**] where betamethasone
was given. At that time Mom was released to home until the
age if viability. The Mom was readmitted to [**Hospital6 38031**] Hospital and remained there on the Antepartum Service
for about five weeks with serial fetal surveillance.
Prolonged rupture of membranes in lead Twin A who later
emerged as Twin #2, the sibling of this infant. This infant
had an intact sac throughout pregnancy.
DELIVERY HISTORY: On the day of admission there was acute
onset of maternal fever. Due to no available Newborn
Intensive Care Unit beds at [**Hospital6 **] at the time and
the urgent need for delivery, maternal transfer from [**Hospital6 26457**] Hospital to [**Hospital6 256**]
was arranged. Upon arrival to [**Hospital6 2018**] there was an urgent cesarean section due to maternal
fever and concern for fetal distress. Intraoperative
antibiotics were given.
This twin emerged first, however, was the Twin B on prenatal
surveillance. The infant gasped, cried weakly but had a good
heartrate and was given blow-by oxygen, escalating to
positive pressure ventilation. Apgars were 5 and 7 at one
and ten minutes respectively. Decision to intubate by about
six to eight minutes because of work of breathing and
sustained high need for oxygen. The infant was subsequently
brought to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit for further
management of prematurity and respiratory distress.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Weight was 1,365 gm, 90th
percentile, length 36.5 cm, 50th percentile. Head
circumference 27 cm 75th percentile, heartrate 160,
respiratory rate 52, temperature 98.6, blood pressure 71/41
with a mean arterial pressure of 58. Dextrose sticks were
between 78 and 50.
This was a pink baby with adequate perfusion, low activity,
normal facies and soft anterior fontanelle, normal ears,
intact palate. Lungs were tight and coarse to auscultation
bilaterally. Cardiac examination revealed a tapping quality
with good rate and rhythm, no murmurs. Abdomen was soft with
some gurgles. Pulses were initially faint. Scrotum was well
developed. Testicles were apparently descended. Normal hips
and spine were noted. There were otherwise normal
extremities and grossly normal tone.
HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Respiratory -Chest x-ray showed
significant bilateral hazy density consistent with Surfactant
deficiency and the infant received three doses of Survanta
with some improvement in ventilatory requirements but not
enough to result in extubation. The infant had some blood
tinged excretions on day of life #2 with some evidence of
adductus arteriosus on examination which was closed with
Indocin and will be outlined in the cardiovascular part of
this dictation. There was no other evidence of pulmonary
hemorrhage. On day of life #8 through 12, chest x-rays did
show evidence of pulmonary edema. The etiology was unknown,
however, the infant did require escalating peak inspiratory
pressures and positive end-expiratory pressure. There were
periods of time where the infant also had blood-tinged bright
red secretions from the endotracheal tube. The infant
self-extubated several times and required reintubation with
an oral airway, however, now has a nasal airway which has
been in past for the past five days. Respiratory settings
have actually been improving over the past three days with
current settings of 22/6 times 16 with an FIO2 of 25%. These
have been some of the best settings the infant has had since
his hospitalization and we anticipate that if he continues to
improve, he may approach extubation to CPAP next week.
Discussion has been made with the family regarding the
progression of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in both of these
infants and the possibility that they may need prolonged
intubation. We have not started diuretics on either of these
infants since they seem to be progressing well without the
need for longterm diuretics. This infant has received
intermittent doses of Lasix from time to time especially when
chest x-rays were consistent with pulmonary edema. He has
not received any Lasix over the past three days.
2. Cardiovascular - The infant had a murmur on day of life
#2 which was treated with one course of Indomethacin. The
murmur subsequently resolved. He also had a hyperactive
precordium with widened pulse pressure at the time of
Indomethacin administration which subsequently resolved. He
had a large heart on chest x-ray with evidence of pulmonary
edema on day of life 8 through 10. He has had two
subsequently echocardiogram which have shown no evidence of
adductus arteriosus with good biventricular function. His
edema issues resolved.
It is also worth mentioning that the infant had transient
expected hypotension the first two days of life with Dopamine
infusion rate which was maximum at 7 mcg/kg/hour on day of
life #2. He was off of Dopamine by day of life #4.
3. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition - Due to Indomethacin
treatment and Dopamine requirements the infant was not sat
initially and kept NPO on parenteral nutrition. Feedings
were started on day of life #6 and were advanced by 10 cc/kg
b.i.d. over the course of one week. He obtained full feeds.
He is currently receiving 26 calorie mother's milk or preemie
Enfamil along with some ProMod. He is also receiving
supplemental Vitamin E and iron. There has been some
spittiness noted with feeds so they are being given q. 2 to
2?????? hours. His total fluids are at 140 cc/kg/day due to
spittiness as well. He has been having reasonably good
weight gain on this regimen, however. Abdominal films have
been unremarkable. His abdomen is nontender. He stools once
every other day or so.
4. Hematology - The infant has been on phototherapy due to
prolonged hyperbilirubinemia, likely due to increased
enterohepatic circulation and infrequent stooling. There has
been no frank evidence of hemolysis. Most recent serum
bilirubin was 5.5. He will continue on phototherapy and have
a bilirubin rechecked tomorrow. If it is normal, his
phototherapy could potentially be discontinued with rebound
to be checked the day after.
The infant has received blood transfusion following
complication during umbilical arterial catheter removal where
he had some blood out estimated at approximately 20 to 30 cc.
He received 30/kg of packed cells following this incident.
He did not show significant signs of hemodynamic instability
during or after the episode. Due to the presence of
significant blood-out it was difficult to estimate the total
blood losses at this time. This may have been a contributing
factor towards his fluid retention and some interstitial
edema on chest x-ray. These issues as mentioned above have
resolved. His most recent hematocrit was 33.7 which was
obtained on [**2-18**], or day of life #13.
5. Infectious disease - The infant was initially treated
with ampicillin and gentamicin for 48 hours. This infant did
not have prolonged rupture of membrane and did not receive
lumbar puncture. Initial complete blood count showed a white
blood cell count of 12 with 19% polys, 1% bands and 70%
lymphs and a platelet count of 143,000.
On day of life #13 the infant was showing demonstrated
temperature instability with no other signs of sepsis. After
looking for potential environmental etiologies including
shutting off his isolette the infant still showed elevated
temperature as high as 101.4??????. This was in an off-isolette
with the windows opened. Due to significant temperature
instability and fevers the infant had sepsis evaluation which
showed a white blood cell count of 16.8 with 43% polys, 2%
bands. The presence of fever increased our suspicion for
possible viral infection. Lumbar puncture was done showing
570 red cells, 1 white cell, protein of 106 and glucose of
55. Urine culture was done as well. The infant was started
on Vancomycin, gentamicin and acyclovir. HSV, PCR was sent
as well. The infant stayed on Vancomycin and gentamicin for
48 hours with subsequent blood cultures found to be negative.
The infant remained on acyclovir until HSV, PCR results were
negative. The infant is currently not on any antibiotics or
antivirals.
6. Neurology - The infant has had head ultrasound which has
shown no evidence of intraventricular hemorrhage. He should
have a head ultrasound at 30 days of age as well.
7. Psychosocial - We have had two meetings with the family,
both Mom and Dad are actively involved in the infant's care
and would like to be updated on a weekly basis. The parents
are kangarooing the infant on a daily basis. Mom is now
starting to express some degree of anxiety and sadness over
having the babies in the Intensive Care Unit but seems to
feel well-informed about their progress and their clinical
picture.
Primary pediatrician is identified as Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 38032**]. This
doctor is at [**Hospital 1121**] Hospital. When the infants are
extubated and off of CPAP and stable for transfer to level 2
nursery, they will be candidates for transfer over to [**Hospital 38033**] Hospital.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. 27 Week premature infant, Twin #1
2. Surfactant deficiency, treated
3. Bronchopulmonary dysplasia
4. Sepsis evaluation times two, completed
5. Patent ductus arteriosus medically closed with
Indomethacin
6. Feeding intolerance
7. Hyperbilirubinemia
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 37233**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 36463**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 38034**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2191-2-24**] 18:09
T: [**2191-2-24**] 19:24
JOB#: [**Job Number 38035**]
Admission Date: [**2191-2-5**] Discharge Date: [**2191-3-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2191-2-5**] Sex: M
Service: NEONATOLOGY
Please note that this is an interim summary from the date of
[**2-28**] to [**3-29**]. Please refer to previous summaries
dictated from the period of [**2191-2-5**] to [**2191-2-26**].
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Briefly, this is a 27 [**2-3**] week
twin number one boy with a birth weight of 1365 that was
delivered to a 29 year-old gravida 3 para [**12-2**] mother with
unremarkable prenatal screens. The mother was originally
admitted to [**Hospital6 1708**], but was transferred
to the [**Hospital1 69**] on the day of
delivery secondary to bed shortage.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The baby was initially intubated with a
diagnosis of Surfactant deficiency. He received three doses
of Surfactant with some improvement. Of note, earlier in his
hospital course he was noted to have episodes of red
secretions from the endotracheal tube that resolved. These
episodes were short lived, mild and was not considered to be
evidence of a pulmonary hemorrhage. He had remained
intubated weaning slowly on his settings and was actually
extubated to CPAP during the late part of [**Month (only) 958**]. He remained
intubated with for most of the first few weeks of life and
made slow improvement on his ventilatory requirements. He
was transitioned to CPAP at [**3-8**] at day of life 31
successfully. His FIO2 requirements at the time remained at
about 22 to 40% with some mild retractions noted. However,he
appeared comfortably and was attempted on nasal cannula
shortly thereafter. His oxygen flow slowly started to
escalate to 400 cc during that time and because of due to
increased work of breathing he was put back on MP-CPAP on
[**3-18**] at day of life 41. This resulted in a satisfactory
decrease in apnea and bradycardia episode. He has been
maximized on caffeine as well. He remained stable with
decreasing oxygen requirements to about 21 to 30% on CPAP and
eventually was weaned to room air CPAP of 5.
He was again trialed on nasal cannula at 200 cc flow on day
of life 47 and has remained stable since. He does have
occasional drifts and periodic breathing that resolves with
mild stimulation and suctioning. At day of life 51 he was
tried off caffeine and has remained stable with minimal
spells since.
From a cardiovascular standpoint, briefly the baby had been
treated with one course of indomethacin for a clinically
evident PDA. Subsequent echocardiogram showed no evidence of
a persistent patent ductus arteriosus and good biventricular
function. It is also noted that initially the patient had a
transient hypotension in the first few days of life with
dopamine requirements. He was off of dopamine by day of life
four.
Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition, fluids were initially due
to Indomethacin Dopamine requirements the baby was kept NPO
on parenteral nutrition. Feedings were started on day of
life 6 and was advanced by 10 cc b.i.d. over the course of
the next few weeks. He has also been on supplemental vitamin
E and iron. He has occasional spits with feeds that require
the feeds to be given over an hour to an hour and forty five
minutes. That is also slowly resolving. Currently he is
total fluids at 140 cc per kilo per day on PE-26 without
ProMod. He is showing nice weight gain and growth. On the
day of this dictation his formula was changed to PE-24 and we
will be following his weight gain closely.
Hematology, the patient was briefly on phototherapy due to
prolonged hyperbilirubinemia. He has also tolerated a few
blood transfusions during his early hospital course without
any complications.
Infectious disease, the baby was initially treated with
ampicillin and gentamicin for 48 hours. His initial CBC was
unremarkable for sepsis. It is of note, however, that his
platelet count was initially 143,000. He did receive a
sepsis evaluation on day of life 13 secondary to temperature
instability. This evaluation was unremarkable (including an
LP). He did receive 48 hours of vancomycin and gentamicin.
Acyclovir was started, but was discontinued when the PCR/HSV
results were negative.
Neurology, the infant has had head ultrasounds, which showed
no evidence of intraventricular hemorrhage. This was a head
ultrasound within the first week of life as well as a head
ultrasound at 30 days of age.
Psycho/social, primary pediatrician is Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 38032**] at [**Hospital 38033**] Hospital. We have had multiple meetings with the
parents. Both mom and dad are actively involved in the
infant's care and would like to be updated on a regular
basis.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 37237**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 37238**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 38036**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2191-3-30**] 11:50
T: [**2191-3-30**] 11:59
JOB#: [**Job Number 38037**]
Admission Date: [**2191-2-5**] Discharge Date: [**2191-4-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2191-2-5**] Sex: M
This is a final discharge summary for patient, Boy [**Known lastname 8389**],
from the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at the [**Hospital1 346**]. Please refer to earlier interim
dictations dated [**2191-2-24**] and [**2191-3-30**] for details of earlier
HISTORY: Baby [**Name (NI) **] [**Known lastname 916**] [**Known lastname 8389**] is twin #1, born with a birth
weight of 1365 gm at 27 3/7 weeks gestation to a 29-year-old
gravida 3, para [**12-2**] mother. Pregnancy was remarkable for
monozygotic diamniotic twin gestation followed at [**Hospital3 7900**]. Prenatal screens notable for blood type O+,
hepatitis B negative, RPR non reactive and rubella immune.
membranes on [**2190-12-31**] at 22 2/7 weeks gestation. Mother was
treated with Betamethasone and was subsequently admitted to
[**Hospital1 69**] for monitoring. Of
note, rupture of membranes occurred in twin #2; membranes for
this twin were intact throughout pregnancy. Mother was
monitored until the day of admission when there was acute
onset of maternal fever. Due to concerns for infection and
fetal distress, an urgent cesarean section was performed at
27 3/7 weeks gestation. Boy [**Known lastname 916**] [**Known lastname 8389**], twin #1, emerged
with a weak cry and was resuscitated with a positive pressure
ventilation. Apgars were 5 and 7, and the infant was
intubated in the delivery room secondary to respiratory
distress. At the time of birth, weight was 1,365 gm, 90th
percentile, length was 36.5 cm or 50th percentile and head
circumference was 27 cm, 75th percentile.
HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. Respiratory: The infant exhibited moderate to severe
hyaline membrane disease and received three doses of
Surfactant with some improvement. The infant did experience
a possible mild pulmonary hemorrhage on day of life [**1-2**]
associated with a patent ductus arteriosus. This
subsequently improved with treatment of the ductus. The
infant subsequently developed a significant chronic lung
disease and was very gradually weaned from the ventilator.
He was eventually extubated to C-pap successfully on day of
life #31. Several attempts to transitioning to nasal cannula
failed; with good growth the patient's lung disease did
improve and he was eventually transitioned nasal cannula on
day of life #47. Patient was treated with caffeine for apnea
of prematurity but was not treated with diuretics. Lung
disease continued to improve and by day of life #60, [**2191-4-6**],
the patient was transitioned to room air. Since that time
the patient has been stable on room air, initially with
occasional desats but subsequently these had also resolved.
The patient did not have significant apnea of prematurity
recently
and was taken off the caffeine on day of life #62, [**2191-4-8**].
By the time of discharge, the patient has been stable from a
respiratory standpoint, breathing comfortably on room air for
1-2 weeks without any significant episodes of desaturation or
apnea or bradycardic spells for over one week.
2. Cardiovascular: The patient did have clinical evidence
of a patent ductus arteriosus on day of life #[**12-1**] and was
treated with a course of Indomethacin. The clinical symptoms
including a murmur resolved. During the first two weeks of
life, due to varying pulmonary course and concerns for
pulmonary edema, the patient did undergo two subsequent
echocardiograms, both of which showed good biventricular
function without evidence of patent ductus arteriosus. The
patient did have transient hypotension on the first two days
of life treated with Dopamine to a max of 7 mcg/kg/min. This
was consistent with the diagnosis of respiratory distress
syndrome and the patient has remained hemodynamically stable
since that time. The patient has not had any significant
cardiovascular issues for the remainder of the
hospitalization. Last echocardiogram was on [**2-18**], day of
life #14, which was normal.
3. Fluids, Electrolytes & Nutrition: The patient was
initially maintained on IV fluids and parenteral nutrition.
The infant was begun on enteral feeds on day of life #[**5-6**] and
gradually advanced. He was advanced to a max of 26 calories
per oz and exhibited good weight gain on this regimen. Over
the course of hospitalization his formula was gradually
transitioned to Enfamil 24. He did receive Vitamin E
supplementation as well as iron. At the time of discharge
the patient continues on Enfamil 24, taken on a po ad lib
basis with good weight gain. He also is continued on iron
therapy. The patient has been eating entirely po without
need for supplemental gavage feedings for approximately one
week at the time of discharge.
4. Hematology: The patient did receive phototherapy for
transient hyperbilirubinemia of prematurity. The patient did
receive several blood cell transfusions during admission.
Last hematocrit was measured [**4-12**], day of life #66 and was
found to be 28.1 with reticulocyte count of 3.6.
5. Infectious Disease: The patient was treated with
Ampicillin, Gentamycin for the first 48 hours of life while
undergoing a sepsis evaluation. These were discontinued on
day of life #2. Another sepsis evaluation treated with
Vancomycin, Gentamycin and Acyclovir for 48 hours was
performed on day of life #13 to 15 secondary to temperature
instability. All cultures were negative and the
antimicrobials were discontinued.
6. GI: The patient had no significant gastrointestinal
issues throughout the hospitalization. The patient was begun
on prune juice for mild constipation with good effect.
7. Neurology: A head ultrasound within the first week of
life and again on day #32 of life were normal. A final head
ultrasound performed on [**4-28**], day of life #82 was also within
normal limits. Ophthalmologic screening revealed immature
eyes initially, they were found to be mature on day of life
#60, [**2191-4-6**]. Hearing screen was passed on [**2191-4-27**], day of
life #81.
8. Other: On exam, the patient was noted to develop a small
umbilical hernia as well as a right hydrocele. These will be
followed as an outpatient.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: The patient, at the time of
discharge, is hemodynamically stable, breathing comfortably
on room air. The patient is feeding Enfamil 24 with good
volumes and good weight gain. The patient has appropriate
urine output and appropriate stool output on prune juice.
Weight on [**2191-4-28**] was 3575 gm.
DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: The patient is being discharged to
home with family.
PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 38032**] at [**Hospital 1121**]
Hospital.
CARE RECOMMENDATIONS:
A) Feeds: Enfamil 24 on an ad lib basis.
B) Medications: Fer-in-[**Male First Name (un) **] .35 cc po q day.
C) Car seat: Car seat test was passed on [**2191-4-25**].
D) State newborn screening status: Last newborn screen was
sent on [**2191-3-21**] and was normal. A repeat newborn screen will
be sent on [**2191-4-29**], day of discharge.
E) Immunizations: The patient received first doses of IPV
and HIB on [**2191-4-6**], first doses of DTAP and PCV on [**2191-4-7**] and
first dose of hepatitis B vaccine on [**2191-4-7**].
F) Immunizations recommended: Synagis RSV prophylaxis should
be considered from [**Month (only) 359**] through [**Month (only) 547**] for those infants
who are born at less than 32 weeks. Influenza immunization
should be considered annually in the Fall for preterm infants
with chronic lung disease once they reach 6 months of age.
Before this age, the family and other caregivers should be
considered for immunization against influenza to protect the
infant.
G) Follow-Up: The infant will follow-up with primary
pediatrician three days after discharge. In addition,
referrals will be made to early intervention, VNA and the
infant follow-up program at [**Hospital3 1810**].
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Twin gestation.
2. Prematurity at 27 3/7 weeks.
3. Respiratory distress syndrome.
4. Chronic lung disease.
5. Patent ductus arteriosus.
6. Sepsis evaluation.
7. Feeding immaturity resolved.
8. Hyperbilirubinemia of prematurity resolved.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 36142**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 36143**]
Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 38038**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2191-4-29**] 07:43
T: [**2191-4-29**] 07:56
JOB#: [**Job Number 38039**]
| [
"V29.0",
"765.05",
"770.7",
"747.0",
"V30.01",
"553.1",
"514",
"779.3",
"774.6"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.6",
"96.72",
"03.31",
"96.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 22101, 22287 | 23551, 24074 | 17227, 21749 | 22309, 22853 | 22880, 23530 | 10927, 11275 | 2367, 3148 | 21774, 22077 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13,490 | 107,881 | 27091 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2131-4-16**] Discharge Date: [**2131-4-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2070-1-22**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1561**]
Chief Complaint:
tracheobronchial malacia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
bronch
tracheobronchial malacia
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 61-year-old woman
with severe tracheobronchomalacia. She has had improvement
after a stent trial.
Past Medical History:
100pkyr hx, s/p Nissen [**2-7**], Y-stent placed [**2-6**] removed [**3-9**],
COPD, hypertension, osteoporosis, depression, gout,
hyperlipidemia
TBM w/ stent trial
Social History:
100 pk year smoker
Family History:
non-contributory
Pertinent Results:
[**2131-4-19**] CXR : ONE VIEW. Comparison with [**2131-4-18**]. A right chest
tube has been removed. No pneumothorax is identified. Streaky
density consistent with subsegmental atelectasis or scarring
persist. Mediastinal structures are unchanged. Right rib
fractures and underlying pleural thickening, loculated pleural
fluid or extrapleural hematoma are again demonstrated.
IMPRESSION: No significant change post-removal of right chest
tube.
Brief Hospital Course:
pt was admitted and taken to the OR on [**2131-4-16**] for Tracheoplasty
with mesh, right main-stem bronchoplasty with mesh, left
mainstem bronchoplasty with
mesh, flexible bronchoscopy. an epsiural was placed pre-op for
pain control w/ good effect. Two right chest tubes were placed
in the OR and placed to sxn w/o no evidence of air leak. Post-op
-extubated and admitted to the ICU for post-op management. On
POD#0 -required IVB for low BP and low u/o-responded approp'ly.
O2 sats 94% on 4LNP. Bronch'd on POD#2 pt was bronched - edema
was seen in the upper airway and at right mainstem; secretions
were aspirated from the left lower lobe.
POD#3 chest tube removed and [**Doctor Last Name **] placed to bulb sxn.
Ambulating, [**Last Name (un) 1815**] po's and po pain med.
d/'d to home on POD#4 w/ home oxygen as PTA.
Medications on Admission:
Advair 50/500'', combivent 4'''', prevacid 30', prozac 40', HCTZ
25', trazadone 50 qhs, zocor 40', zantac 150', MVI'
.
Discharge Medications:
1. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**12-5**]
Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
2. Fluoxetine 10 mg Capsule Sig: Four (4) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 500-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] ().
4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*75 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
6. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed.
7. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once
a day.
9. Prevacid 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital6 **] of saco me
Discharge Diagnosis:
tracheobronchial malacia s/p tracheoplasty
Discharge Condition:
good-oxygen dependent at baseline
Discharge Instructions:
call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1816**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] if you develop chest pain,
shortness of breath, fever, chills, redness or drainage from
your surgical incision.The steri-strips on the incisison will
fall off in time.
You may shower on saturday. After showering, remove the chest
tube site dressings and cover the site w/ a clean bandaid or
gauze daily until healed.
Do not drive while taking pain medication. Take a mild laxative
to prevent constipation while taking pain medication.
Followup Instructions:
Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1816**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] for a follow up
appointment
Completed by:[**2131-4-23**] | [
"272.4",
"496",
"401.9",
"305.1",
"519.19",
"715.90",
"458.29",
"311",
"274.9",
"518.5",
"530.81"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.05",
"33.48",
"33.22",
"31.79"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 3140, 3198 | 1294, 2117 | 354, 388 | 3285, 3321 | 823, 1271 | 3868, 3991 | 786, 804 | 2287, 3117 | 3219, 3264 | 2143, 2264 | 3345, 3845 | 290, 316 | 416, 547 | 569, 734 | 750, 770 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18,970 | 199,656 | 29803 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2159-1-19**] Discharge Date: [**2159-2-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2085-12-31**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Aspirin / Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2698**]
Chief Complaint:
cardiogenic shock (transfer from [**Hospital 47**] [**Hospital 1281**] Hospital)
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
operative IABP placement ([**2159-1-19**])
Cardiac catheterization, tracheostomy tube placement, PEG tube
placement.
History of Present Illness:
73 yoF with PMH HTN, hypothyroid who has been complaining of
"indigestion" since [**9-/2158**] and has been treated with a ppi
without relief. She reports this as a 15-30 min non-radiating
burning sensation, unrelated to exertion. She reportedly had a
"normal" stress test at [**Hospital1 2177**] on [**2159-1-12**]. On the night prior to
admission, she had complained of intermittent epigastric pain
which became persistent around 6 PM.
.
Around 5 AM on [**2159-1-16**], she reported to an OSH ED c/o 11 hrs of
epigastric pain. She had a BP of 191/120, HR 102, Sat 91% on ra
(98% on 2L n.c.), and was afebrile. An ECG (performed 90
minutes after arrival to ED) showed Q-waves and ST elevations in
V1-V5, she had elevated cardiac enzymes (troponin peak 135, CK
peak 3508) and was taken to an emergent cardiac cath.
[**Date Range **]-cath, she was found to have a R-dominant system, received
a BMS to her proximally-occluded LAD (with resultant TIMI-3
flow) and also was found to have ostial RCA (90% stenosis) and
LCx disease (50% stenosis in OM1 and OM2) which were not
intervened upon at the time.
.
Post-cath, had some episodes of hypoxia and hypotension to 70s.
A post-cath echo showed an EF of [**10-1**]% with
anterior/septal/apical akinesis. Also of note, she had
persistent tachycardia and "did not tolerate" Lopressor. She
received digoxin for "inotropic support". She was assessed to
be "on the cusp of cardiogenic shock" and was transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] for operative placement of LVAD vs IABP placement.
.
[**Hospital1 **]-op, her Swan numbers showed a CVP 20, PAD 25, [**Doctor First Name 1052**] 28, CO
3.1; she had an IABP placed. An [**Doctor First Name **]-op TEE showed an LVEF of
20-25% with 1+ MR. On arrival to the CSRU, she had MAP 80, CVP
20, PAD 25, [**Doctor First Name 1052**] 28, CO 3.1.
Past Medical History:
HTN
hypothyroid
osteoporosis
fibromyalgia
asthma
L total knee replacement
R femur fx s/p rod placement
Social History:
No tobacco/alcohol. Ambulates with cane at baseline.
Family History:
both parents died of MIs in their 50s
Physical Exam:
T 98.6 BP 134/67 HR 95 PAP 33/21 CVP 14 RR 12 Sat 100% on
vent
Gen: sedated, intubated
HEENT: (+) ETT, (+)OG tube
Chest: ronchorous breath sounds throughout (ant/lat exam only)
CV: regular rate/rhythm, no m/r/g heard
Abd: soft, NTND, nl BS, no masses
Extr: cool, 1+ PT pulses, trace bipedal edema
Neuro: sedated
Pertinent Results:
CXR:
[**2-19**] CXR
Tracheostomy tube and left PICC line are in standard position.
Cardiac and mediastinal contours are unchanged. There are
worsening bilateral alveolar opacities most prominent in the
central portions of the lungs with relative sparing of the
apices and extreme periphery. This is most likely due to
pulmonary edema particularly given waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] course over
serial prior radiographs.
.
TEE: [**2-7**] ECHO
MEASUREMENTS:
Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.4 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1
cm)
Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.4 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1
cm)
Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 3.4 cm (nl <= 5.6 cm)
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 40% (nl >=55%)
INTERPRETATION:
Findings:
This study was compared to the prior study of [**2159-1-31**].
LEFT VENTRICLE: Mild symmetric LVH with normal cavity size.
Apical LV
aneurysm. No LV mass/thrombus. Mildly depressed LVEF.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
Conclusions:
There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal
cavity size. There is an apical left ventricular aneurysm. No
masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle (echo contrast
given to exclude). Overall left ventricular systolic function
is mildly depressed. Right ventricular chamber size and free
wall motion are normal. There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2159-1-31**], no
change.
IMPRESSION: No LV thrombus seen.
.
[**2-15**] ECG: Sinus tachycardia. Prior anteroseptal myocardial
infarction. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2159-2-14**] the rate
has slowed and anterolateral ST segment elevation persist.
Otherwise, no diagnostic interim change.
.
[**2-7**] MRA head
IMPRESSION: Severely limited study demonstrating absence of flow
signal in the distal left vertebral artery and small basilar
artery which could be secondary to fetal posterior cerebral
arteries. No evidence of vascular occlusion seen in the anterior
circulation. Left posterior cerebral artery is not well
visualized.
.
[**1-26**] Cardiac Cath
COMMENTS:
1. Coronary angiography in this right dominant system
demonstrated two
vessel disease. The LMCA had no angiographically apparent
disease. The
LAD was mildly calcified and had mild luminal irregularities in
the
proximal section, followed by a widely patent stent; diffuse
disease and
attenuation of the LAD distally. The Cx had 40-50% stenosis in
OM1 and
OM2.The RCA had an ostial 90% lesion and there was diffuse
disease in
the mid to distal segments of the RCA.
2. [**Name (NI) 9927**] PTCA and stenting of the Right coronary artery with
aa 2.5
Cypher DES, post dilated with a 3.0 NC [**Name (NI) 71306**] at the ostium;
three 2.5
Cypher DES in the mid vessel and two 2.0 BMS in the mid to
distal
segment. The final angiogram demonstrated no residual stenosis
with no
angiographic evidence of dissection, embolization or perforation
with
TIMI III flow in the distal vessel. (See PTCA comments)
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Two vessel coronary artery disease.
2. [**Name (NI) 9927**] multi-stent PCI of the RCA.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 73 yo woman with recent anterior MI transferred for
cardiogenic shock, now s/p IABP removal on [**2159-1-21**], s/p stents to
RCA [**2159-1-26**] with VAP s/p trach placement [**2-2**], PEG [**2-4**] and new
acute CVA x2in the setting of hypotensive episodes and L carotid
stenosis.
.
This 73 year old woman was transferred from [**Hospital1 **] after
acute MI initially out of concern for LVAD placement for
cardiogenic shock. On arrival she was found to have
intraoperative CVP 20, PAD 25, [**Doctor First Name 1052**] 28, CO 3.1 so had IABP
placed. LVEF 20-25% with 1+ MR. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 71306**] pump was weaned and
removed. Repeat TTE showed improved LVEF 40%. She was initially
attempted to be extubated however shortly afterwards became
stridorous and was reintubated. She was found to have
pseudomonas and MRSA in her sputum and treated with vanco,
ciprofloxacin, and aztreonam. She did not have rapid improvement
and continued to have pseudomonas in her sputum so was
desensitized to meropenem (given allergy to penicillin) and
treated with that for her VAP. Given difficulty extubating and
high RSBI's, she had trach and PEG placed for longterm vent
weaning. For her CAD she underwent cardiac cath on [**2159-1-26**] which
showed 90% RCA lesion that was stented with 2 drug eluting
stents and 4 bare metal stents. Given her allergy to aspirin she
was maintained on 150mg daily of plavix but was desensitized to
aspirin and maintained on 325mg daily with 75mg plavix daily for
her stents.
.
## Pump- Cardiogenic shock on admission; LVEF 40% on
re-evaluation.
- IABP d/c'ed on [**2159-1-21**]; weaned off pressors readily though
blood pressure quite labile and intermittantly requires pressors
for MAP's 40-50
- TEE showed EF 20-25% when rate-controlled; recheck TTE much
improved with LVEF 40%, hypokinesis so heparin d/c'd. Repeat TTE
with echocontrast is negative for mural thrombus however she did
have evidence of apical LV aneurysm which would be an indication
for anticoagulation for 3-6 months. However, given her bleeding
while on heparin (into her eye, her mouth, and requiring blood
transfusion, we will hold of on starting anticoagulation until
the patient is more stable).
- beta blocker for am only given labile BP and propensity for
hypotension at night; d/c'ed captopril d/t hypotensive episodes
- continue furosemide 40 mg po daily
.
## CAD- s/p 1 BMS to LAD for large anterior MI at OSH (CK peak
3508 at OSH); known severe (90%) ostial RCA disease and 50%
stenoses of OM1, OM2 so 2 DES/4 BMS to RCA here [**1-26**]
- desensitized to aspirin on [**2159-1-28**]; now tolerating aspirin
325mg daily
- clopidogrel to 75 mg po qd; cont statin
- BB restarted in am
.
## Rhythm- HR elevated with aggitation, but remains in sinus
rhythm, on BB
.
## Valves- 1+ MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]-op TEE
.
## Labile blood pressure: Intermittently hypotensive (MAP's
40's-50's) and hypertensive (SBP 200). Initially thought [**1-19**]
volume depletion from diuresis plus blood loss from trach but
swings without clear etiology. Also noted to occasionally be
brady to 50's with hypertension. ? Central etiology given recent
CVA though time course not likely to be [**1-19**] cerebral edema and
location of CVA not characteristic for autonomic dysregulation
though CVA may have progressed to involve insula. [**Last Name (un) **] stim
appropriate. Infection/sepsis is another possible cause for her
hypotension, however s/p abx for known VAP. Labile BP may also
be [**1-19**] CO2 narcosis, however VBG pCO2 during hypotensive episode
did was not high enough to be concerning for CO2 narcosis, no
improvement with forced MV. Additionally, decreasing sedation
did not prevent the events. Intermittent levophed required for
hypotension earlier in hospital course. Midodrine titrated up to
10mg po qhs. She continues to have occasional episodes of SBP
as low as 70s but these are transient and she appears to be
asymptomatic. Neurology recommends an EEG if this persists.
- If SBP < 80, re-check in 15 minutes, will likely resolve. If
persists for more than 1/2 hour to one hour, consider other
etiologies.
.
## L frontal stroke. Was initially on heparin gtt but this was
stopped as it was thought to be a [**1-19**] watershed from low blood
pressure
- continue ASA/plavix
- ideally keep SBP 120-170
- PT and [**Hospital **] rehab
.
## Respiratory failure- likely [**1-19**] VAP (pseudamonas, MRSA) and
pulmonary eduema but both improved. Now s/p trach which will
make weaning from ventilator easier for pt to tolerate. Failed
extubation on [**2159-1-23**]. Sputum cx with continued pseudomonas. ID
consulted and patient underwent meropenem desensitization.
- may have had flash edema during failed extubation +/- further
stress on cardiac function
- albuterol and ipratropium MDIs for wheezing
- wean ventilator as tolerated, appreciate Pulm recs who state
that vent weaning may take several weeks of pulmonary rehab
.
## VAP; Pseudomonas and S. aureus growing in sputum cx, with
pseudomonas cont. despite treatment. s/p meropenem
desensitization
- tolerated meropenem desensitization; course of meropenem now
complete on [**2-12**]
- Pseudomonas coverage, d/c aztreonam and cipro
- Sputum Cx growing pseudomonas but per ID likely colonized and
will hold on further antibiotics unless spikes or clinical
change
.
## ARF: Now resolved. likely etiology is contrast nephropathy
given the large dye load she got in cath on [**2159-1-26**]
- follow cr as outpatient
.
## Ophtho: Improved subconjunctival hemorrhage [**1-19**] heparin. No
evidence of ulcer or infection. Also with increased IOP.
- cont. cosopt 1gtt OU [**Hospital1 **], lacrilube [**12-21**]" OU TID
.
## Hypothyroidism: repeat TSH, free T4 WNL [**2-10**]
- cont Levoxyl
.
## Access: PICC placed [**2-6**]
.
## Full Code
.
## Contact: HCP [**Name (NI) 39829**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Name (NI) **] (husband; [**Telephone/Fax (1) 71307**] or
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 71308**]); alternative Shahnaz Imam ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 71309**] or
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 71310**])
.
## Dispo: to trach-rehab.
Medications on Admission:
Flagyl (15 d course for H. pylori +)
Clarithromycin (15 d for H. pylori +)
Toprol XL 100mg daily
levoxyl 125mcg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for pain.
2. Levothyroxine 125 mcg Tablet [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: Six (6)
Puff Inhalation Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
5. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: Six (6) Puff
Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheezing.
7. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Dorzolamide-Timolol 2-0.5 % Drops [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: One (1) Drop
Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
9. Artificial Tear with Lanolin 0.1-0.1 % Ointment [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
Appl Ophthalmic TID (3 times a day).
10. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed.
11. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
12. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid [**Hospital1 **]: Five (5) ML PO
DAILY (Daily).
13. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
14. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe [**Hospital1 **]: One
(1) ML Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed.
15. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily).
16. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO QAM.
17. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
18. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for fever, pain, agitation.
19. Ibuprofen 100 mg/5 mL Suspension [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) PO Q8H (every
8 hours) as needed for pain.
20. Midodrine 5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO QHS (once a day
(at bedtime)).
21. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily).
22. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
injection Injection TID (3 times a day).
23. Erythromycin 5 mg/g Ointment [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) cm Ophthalmic TID
(3 times a day) for 10 days.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 105**] Northeast - [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary artery disease, hypertension, cerebrovascular accident,
ventilator associated pneumonia, respiratory failure requiring
tracheostomy placement and PEG tube placement, hypothyroidism,
osteoporosis, fibromyalgia.
Discharge Condition:
Stable on vent
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all medications as prescribed. Please keep all
follow-up appointments. Please notify your primary care doctor,
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] or return to the emergency department if you
experience chest pain, chest pressure, shortness of breath,
dizziness, nausea, vomitting, weakness, numbness, or any
symptoms that concern you.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with your cardiologist, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1295**]
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 20259**] within 2 weeks of discharge.
.
Please follow-up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Hospital3 9947**] within 2 weeks of discharge.
| [
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 15054, 15129 | 6135, 12279 | 364, 483 | 15392, 15409 | 2954, 6002 | 15800, 16126 | 2560, 2600 | 12447, 15031 | 15150, 15371 | 12305, 12424 | 6019, 6112 | 15433, 15777 | 2615, 2935 | 244, 326 | 511, 2346 | 2368, 2473 | 2489, 2544 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,020 | 199,397 | 2405 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2196-1-8**] Discharge Date: [**2196-1-19**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Erythromycin Base / Benzodiazepines
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 458**]
Chief Complaint:
ICD firing
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
ablation of atrial flutter
History of Present Illness:
84 year-old male with history of CAD s/p CABG in [**2186**], VT with
ICD in [**2186**], systolic dysfunction with EF 50% with recent
admission for VT storm mid [**Month (only) **]/[**2194**] who is transfer from OSH
after ICD fired.
.
Patient reports that his ICD fired this am. He was watching TV
and he felt mild SOB and then his ICD fired. He denied chest
pain, palpitations, lightheadeness prior to the episode. He has
SOB with minimal activities including shower, and moving around
the house. He does report a + cough for about 2 weeks. + Yellow
flegms. No fevers, chills or URI symptoms. He sleeps with 3
pillows. + ankle edema over the last 2 months.
.
He was taken to [**Hospital **] hospital, Vs on arrival 97.7, P 134, RR
24 Sat 100% 3 L.
Past Medical History:
CAD s/p CABG x 4v in [**2183**], h/o MI in [**2170**]
CHF with EF 50% [**2195-11-14**]
h/o VT s/p [**Company 1543**] ICD placement in [**2186**] upgraded to a dual
chamber PPM [**11-4**]
s/p VT ablation after EP study showed inducible monomorphic
ventricular tachycardia in the RV outflow tract and apex HTN
[**11-4**]
Dyslipidemia
Aortic Stenosis - mild
s/p endovascular AAA repair in [**2195-2-26**]
h/o bowel obstruction with cecum perforation s/p resection [**2186**]
Hypertension
Social History:
Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco
use. He quit smoking 20 years ago; 32 pack-year history. There
is no history of alcohol abuse.
Family History:
There is a family history of sudden death in his brother at age
40.
Physical Exam:
VS: T 98.6, BP 137/86, HR 68, RR 16, O2 98% on 3L NC
Gen: non apparent distress
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no
pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa.
Neck: Supple, JVP up to the ear lobe.
CV: RRR, distant heart sounds, soft eyection murmur RUSB,
Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use.
bibasilar crackles +
Abd: obese,+ ventral hernia. BS +, soft, non tender, non
distended.
Ext: 2+ edema.
Pulses:
Right: Carotid 2+ ; Femoral 2+; 2+ DP
Left: Carotid 2+ ; Femoral 2+; 2+ DP
Brief Hospital Course:
.
ASSESSMENT AND PLAN, TO BE REVIEWED AND DISCUSSED IN
MULTIDISCIPLINARY ROUNDS:
84 yo male with CAD s/p CABG in [**2183**], VT with ICD placement in
[**2186**], CHF with EF of 50%, transferred from OSH after ICD fired.
.
# Rhythym: pacer interrogated and showwed that he had atrial
flutter/afib that conducted 1 to 1 to the ventricle and he was
shocked. No evidence of VT. He was started on anticoagulation
during last admission given afib/aflutter on telemetry.
Underwent successful ablation of atrial flutter. Continued on
betablocker and amiodarone for rate and rhythm control and
monitored on telemetry with no further events post intervetnion.
Restarted on warfarin
.
* CAD: h/o CAD with CABG, no recent catheterization. No clinical
signs of ischemia. Continued on ASA, statin and beta blocker.
.
* Pump: EF 50%, on recent echocardiogram. chest x ray on OSH no
pulmonary edema. Continued on ACE and bblocker for comorbidity
of CAD.
.
* Chronic kidney disease: Relatively stable since admission but
elevated since [**Month (only) **]. Per urine lytes appears to be intrinsic
renal failure with elevated prot/cr ratio; likely chronic kidney
disease from long standing hypertension
.
* GERD: continue PPI
.
* h/o Gout: continue allopurinol
.
* Code: FULL
.
* Comm: [**Name (NI) 717**] [**Name (NI) 12412**], daughter, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 12413**]
.
Medications on Admission:
Allopurinol 100 qod
Senna 8.6 tab [**Hospital1 **]
Aspirin 81
Amlodipine 10 daily
Simvastatin 20 mg qhs
Pantoprazole 40 [**Hospital1 **]
Cyanocobalamin 0.5 mg day
Warfarin
Lasix 40 daily
Amiodaron 400mg daily
Metoprolol. 12.5 mg Daily.
Discharge Medications:
1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
2. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
4. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
[**Hospital1 **]:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER
DAY (Every Other Day).
7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: 1.5 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hrs PO DAILY (Daily).
[**Hospital1 **]:*45 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
[**Hospital1 **]:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day.
[**Hospital1 **]:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Atrovent HFA 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 puffs
puffs Inhalation four times a day.
[**Hospital1 **]:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2*
12. Outpatient Lab Work
Please draw PT/PTT/INR and have results faxed to Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12416**] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 12417**].
13. Coumadin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
Please start this on [**1-20**], and then follow directions from your
PCP.
[**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 2255**] [**Name (NI) 2256**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: Atrial fibrillation/flutter with RVR
Secondary: Congestive heart failure
Discharge Condition:
Good, vital signs stable, V-paced.
Discharge Instructions:
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
.
You were admitted to the hospital with an abnormal heart rhythm.
You had a procedure called an ablation to prevent this from
happening again.
.
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in Cardiology on [**1-29**].
.
Changes were made to your medications which include:
Toprol XL 75 mg daily
Captopril 25 mg three times a day
Lasix 80mg three times a day
Discontinue amlodipine
Coumadin: start tomorrow ([**1-20**]) at 2mg daily
Please call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you
develop worrisome symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of
breath, lightheadedness, dizziness, passing out, etc.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up with electrophysiology (Division of Cardiology) with:
Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2934**]
Date/Time:[**2196-1-29**] 10:20 at [**Location (un) 830**], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**]
building [**Location (un) 436**].
.
You should have your blood drawn on Thursday [**2196-1-19**] and the
results faxed to your primary care doctor.
| [
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[
[]
]
] | [
"37.34"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5651, 5722 | 2442, 3801 | 252, 280 | 5848, 5885 | 6651, 7133 | 1765, 1834 | 4088, 5628 | 5743, 5827 | 3827, 4065 | 5909, 6628 | 1849, 2419 | 202, 214 | 308, 1059 | 1081, 1569 | 1585, 1749 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
81,543 | 177,374 | 44754 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2141-11-20**] Discharge Date: [**2141-11-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2092-4-6**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Iodine; Iodine Containing / Bactrim
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1384**]
Chief Complaint:
Dizziness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
49yM s/p recent Kidney transplant [**10-6**] c/b drug induced
interstitial nephritis likely secondary to bactrim and/or PPI,
also c/b upper GI bleed managed medically, and Renal AV fistula
likely secondary to kidney biopsy. Now presents with three days
of increasing lethargy, dizziness, and suprapubic pain. Pt says
he lost his blood sugar monitor under the bed and has not been
checking his sugars for days. Because of that he is only taking
small doses of insulin because he was afraid of becoming
hypoglycemic.
He admits to some mild tenderness that is suprapubic. No
dysuria
or hematuria. Denies any bleeding per rectum, melena, or
hemeatemesis. He has had some N/V for past few days. No
diarrhea, fevers, or chills.
Past Medical History:
1. CAD s/p [**Month/Year (2) **] to OM1 in [**9-2**] and [**Month/Day (1) **] to RCA in [**5-5**]
2. End-stage renal disease, on HD since [**6-3**] (MWF)
3. Diabetes mellitus, type I: Diagnosed at age 20, on insulin,
c/b nephropathy, neuropathy, and retinopathy status post
multiple laser surgeries. Right upper extremity fistula. Chronic
ulcers on left foot.
4. Hypertension
5. Hyperlipidemia
6. Obstructive sleep apnea
7. G6PD deficiency
8. Right fifth toe amputation, [**2137-3-29**].
9. History of hepatitis B infection
10. Sexual dysfunction s/p penile prosthesis implantation
11. Kidney transplant, right iliac fossa [**2141-10-14**].
Social History:
The patient lives with his wife and 2 sons in [**Name (NI) 669**].
Previously worked at NSTAR as a janitor, and is currently on
diability. No tobacco or EtOH use.
Family History:
There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease
or sudden death. Mother has diabetes mellitus. Father is healthy
and multiple half brothers and sisters. Two children, both boys,
are healthy. Multiple aunts and uncles decreased from
complications of diabetes. No family hx of Wegener's or
[**Last Name (un) 95749**]-[**Doctor Last Name 3532**] disease.
Physical Exam:
T 97.7 HR 74 BP 146/65 RR 20 O2 sat 100
Gen-mild distress, diaphoretic
Heent-anicteric, no jaundice
CV-RRR
Pulm-CTA b/l
Abd-soft, non-distended, graft palp RLQ, no tenderness. Some
suprapubic TTP
Ext-no edema or cyanosis, palp pulses
Pertinent Results:
On Admission: [**2141-11-20**]
WBC-12.7*# RBC-4.98 Hgb-13.9* Hct-44.3 MCV-89 MCH-27.8 MCHC-31.3
RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-285
PT-11.2 PTT-27.4 INR(PT)-0.9
Glucose-720* UreaN-54* Creat-2.1* Na-129* K-6.6* Cl-96 HCO3-12*
AnGap-28*
Calcium-10.0 Phos-2.0* Mg-2.0
[**2141-11-23**] VitB12-424 Folate-8.8
On Discharge: [**2141-11-27**]
WBC-5.7 RBC-3.27* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.5* MCV-87 MCH-28.4 MCHC-32.7
RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-182
Glucose-161* UreaN-26* Creat-1.3* Na-138 K-4.8 Cl-112* HCO3-21*
AnGap-10
Calcium-9.5 Phos-1.9* Mg-1.5*
tacroFK-7.3
Brief Hospital Course:
49 y/o male s/p kidney transplant [**2141-10-14**] who returns with
complaint of dizziness at home and found to be in DKA when
admitted.
He was started on an insulin drip and sugars very slowly
improved but have not yet normalized. He was found in interview
to have been unable to manage blood sugars at home.
Blood pressure medications were adjusted and he was found to be
orthostatic and having some dizziness. With decreased blood
pressure meds the dizziness seems to be improved but needs
orthostatic signs daily until meds have been adjusted
appropriately.
A neuro consult was obtained for patient complaint of hand
numbness, and they recommended outpatient [**Month/Day/Year 2841**] as previously
scheduled.
Also, the patient may be switched to Rapamycin as an outpatient
due to Prograf neurotoxic effects.
Medications on Admission:
Valcyte 450', insulin, cellcept [**Pager number **]'''', hydral prn, Isosorbide
mononitrate ER 60', nifedipine 180', percocet prn, trazadone 50
prn, ranitidine 150', metoprolol succ ER 200'', Tacro [**10-7**]
.
Discharge Medications:
1. Valganciclovir 450 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
QID (4 times a day).
3. Nifedical XL 60 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr Sig: Two (2)
Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr PO once a day.
4. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO BID (2 times a
day): Hold for SBP < 110 or HR < 60.
6. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO BID (2 times a
day).
7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
8. Pregabalin 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times
a day).
9. NPH Insulin Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Thirty
Two (32) units Subcutaneous twice a day: AM and PM doses and
continue humalog sliding scale.
10. Tacrolimus 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
11. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO twice a
day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] Center - [**Location (un) 2312**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hyperglycemia
Hypertension
S/p renal transplant [**2141-10-14**]
LV diastolic dysfunction per [**10-6**] Echo
Discharge Condition:
Stable/good
Discharge Instructions:
Please call the transplant clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] for fever,
chills, nausea, vomiting, increased dizziness/lightheadedness,
drops in orthostatic blood pressure inability to take food,
fluids or medications
Labs q Monday and Thursday with results faxed to transplant
clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 697**]: CBC, Chem 7, Ca, Mg Phos, Trough Prograf
Monitor Blood sugars and give insulin accordingly
Orthostatic BP checks daily. Please call if consistently drops
to the [**Hospital 95754**] clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2841**] as outypatient, previously scheduled
Followup Instructions:
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 971**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 970**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2141-12-1**] 9:10
BONE DENSITY TESTING Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 4586**] Date/Time:[**2141-12-1**] 10:40
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7167**], RD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3681**] Date/Time:[**2141-12-5**] 10:30
Completed by:[**2141-11-27**] | [
"V15.81",
"250.43",
"357.2",
"401.9",
"V42.0",
"250.13",
"070.32",
"327.23",
"429.9",
"V49.72",
"250.63",
"272.4",
"271.0",
"362.01",
"707.19",
"V58.67",
"250.53",
"414.01"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5300, 5383 | 3120, 3934 | 306, 313 | 5537, 5551 | 2577, 2577 | 6205, 6607 | 1934, 2303 | 4196, 5277 | 5404, 5516 | 3960, 4173 | 5575, 6182 | 2318, 2558 | 2880, 3097 | 257, 268 | 341, 1072 | 2591, 2866 | 1094, 1737 | 1753, 1918 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
61,527 | 199,757 | 36216 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2106-3-31**] Discharge Date: [**2106-4-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2068-11-26**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Vancomycin / Zosyn
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**]
Chief Complaint:
transfer from [**Hospital6 33**] with known aortic Type A
dissection. Awake and c/o throat pain at time of transfer
Cheif complaint at [**Hospital1 34**]: throat pain and chest heaviness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2106-3-31**] 1. Emergent repair of type A aortic dissection with
Aortic Root Replacement, Bentall procedure with size 29 St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**]
mechanical Valsalva composite graft. 2. Hemiarch replacement
with a size 30 Gelweave graft. 3. Right axillary artery
cannulation.
[**2106-4-1**] 1. Exploration of left subclavian artery followed by
brachial embolectomy after cutdown. 2. Stent of axillary and
subclavian arteries. 3. Arteriography.
[**2106-4-2**] 1. Prophylactic left forearm fasciotomy. 2. Prophylactic
left hand fasciotomy. 3. Left open carpal tunnel release. 4.
Layered closure, medial arm wound.
History of Present Illness:
37 yo man without significant past medical history awoke morning
of admission with sudden onset of cough followed by pain in his
throat.
Past Medical History:
none
Social History:
works as telecommunication technitian
tob quit 1.5 years ago, 10 pack year history
ETOH denies
drug use denies
Family History:
Uncle passed away after dissection
Physical Exam:
deferred due to emergent nature of case
Pertinent Results:
[**2106-3-31**] 03:40PM PT-13.2 PTT-26.1 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2106-3-31**] 03:40PM PLT COUNT-346
[**2106-3-31**] 03:40PM WBC-16.7* RBC-5.18 HGB-16.9 HCT-47.2 MCV-91
MCH-32.6* MCHC-35.7* RDW-13.3
[**2106-3-31**] 03:40PM CK-MB-4
[**2106-3-31**] 03:40PM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2106-3-31**] 03:40PM ALT(SGPT)-31 AST(SGOT)-23 CK(CPK)-177* ALK
PHOS-66 TOT BILI-1.1
[**2106-3-31**] 03:40PM GLUCOSE-157* UREA N-26* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-138
POTASSIUM-5.4* CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-15
[**2106-3-31**] 03:44PM GLUCOSE-149* LACTATE-3.1* NA+-144 K+-5.4*
CL--104 TCO2-22
[**2106-4-22**] 04:15AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-2.89* Hgb-8.8* Hct-26.8*
MCV-93 MCH-30.5 MCHC-32.9 RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-514*
[**2106-4-22**] 04:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-514*
[**2106-4-22**] 04:15AM BLOOD PT-31.2* PTT-40.2* INR(PT)-3.2*
[**2106-4-21**] 05:46AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-24* Creat-1.0 Na-139
K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-29 AnGap-14
[**2106-4-18**] 03:12AM BLOOD ALT-1 AST-19 LD(LDH)-303* AlkPhos-61
Amylase-31 TotBili-0.4
========================================
[**Known lastname 13613**],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 82107**] M 37 [**2068-11-26**]
Radiology Report MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2106-4-18**]
7:30 PM
Reason: visual changes in right eye r/o stroke no focal deificts
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
37 year old man with s/p asc aorta replacement with mechanical
AVR
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:visual changes in right eye r/o
stroke no focal deificts
Final Report
MRI OF THE BRAIN WITHOUT GADOLINIUM. MRA OF THE BRAIN USING 3D
TIME-OF-FLIGHT TECHNIQUE.
HISTORY: Status post aortic surgery with visual changes, rule
out stroke.
There are no comparison studies.
FINDINGS:
There is no evidence for acute transcortical ischemia. There is
a
questionable focus of increased DWI signal within the left
cerebellum with no associated mass effect or edema. This could
represent a tiny focus of acute ischemia. This is too small to
characterize on the ADC maps.
No supratentorial evidence for acute ischemia is seen. There is
no mass
effect or midline shift. Intracranial flow voids are maintained.
Bilateral mastoid opacification and under-pneumatization is
seen.
There is mucosal thickening in the left sphenoid sinus.
MRA of the circle of [**Location (un) 431**] is motion-degraded. There is
apparent prominence of the left ophthalmic artery origin which
may be artifactual. Recommend correlation with CTA for further
evaluation.
IMPRESSION:
Questionable tiny focus of possible acute ischemia in the left
inferior
cerebellum, without associated mass effect or edema.
Markedly degraded MRA. Questionable prominence at the origin of
the left
ophthalmic artery. Recommend correlation with CTA.
DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 12563**]
===========================================
[**Known lastname 13613**],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 82107**] M 37 [**2068-11-26**]
Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2106-4-18**] 4:39
PM
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 37 year old man with s/p asc
aorta replacement and avr
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: evaluate left lower lobe ? effusion
Final Report
REASON FOR EXAM: SP ascending aorta replacement and AVR.
Followup left lower lobe opacity.
Comparison is made with prior study [**2106-4-13**].
Left lower lobe opacity has improved, but not completely
resolved. The right lung is grossly clear. There are no large
pleural effusions or pneumothorax.
Mild-to-moderate cardiomegaly is stable. Mediastinal widening
has improved.
Mild interstitial edema has improved. Left displacement of the
distal
external wire is unchanged from prior study, new from [**4-10**].
IMPRESSION: Improved, but not complete resolution of left lower
lobe
atelectasis.
Left central venous catheter tip is in the SVC.
DR. [**First Name (STitle) 3901**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3902**]
==============================================
[**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT
[**Known lastname 13613**], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 82108**]Portable
TEE (Complete) Done [**2106-4-2**] at 11:34:03 AM FINAL
Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information
[**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **]
Division of Cardiothoracic [**Doctor First Name **]
[**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]
[**Hospital Unit Name 4081**]
[**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2068-11-26**]
Age (years): 37 M Hgt (in): 70
BP (mm Hg): 115/65 Wgt (lb): 300
HR (bpm): 113 BSA (m2): 2.48 m2
Indication: Aortic dissection. H/O cardiac surgery. Left
ventricular function. Prosthetic valve function
ICD-9 Codes: 441.00, V43.3
Test Information
Date/Time: [**2106-4-2**] at 11:34 Interpret MD: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD
Test Type: Portable TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: Cardiology
Fellow
Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: West
SICU/CTIC/VICU
Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate
Tape #: 2009W000-0:00 Machine: Vivid i-3
Sedation: Patient was monitored by a nurse throughout the
procedure
Echocardiographic Measurements
Results Measurements Normal Range
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 55% >= 55%
Findings
LEFT ATRIUM: No thrombus in the LAA.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: A catheter or pacing wire is
seen in the RA. Normal interatrial septum. No ASD by 2D or color
Doppler.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Overall normal LVEF (>55%).
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion.
AORTA: Aortic arch intimal flap/dissection. Descending aorta
intimal flap/aortic dissection. Flow in false lumen.
AORTIC VALVE: Mechanical aortic valve prosthesis (AVR). Normal
AVR leaflets. Trace AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Normal mitral valve leaflets with trivial MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial
TR.
PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Pulmonic valve not well seen.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed
above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA
regulations. The patient was monitored by a nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 9833**]
throughout the procedure. The patient was monitored by a nurse
in [**Last Name (Titles) 9833**] throughout the procedure. The patient was under
general anesthesia throughout the procedure. The patient appears
to be in sinus rhythm.
Conclusions
No thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage. No atrial
septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF=55%). Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. A
mobile density is seen in the aortic arch and descending aorta
consistent with an intimal flap/aortic dissection. There is flow
in the false lumen. A mechanical aortic valve prosthesis is
present. The prosthetic aortic valve leaflets appear normal.
Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears
structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is
no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Normal biventricular contractile function and normal
appearance of the prosthetic mechanical aortic valve were
visualized. There was no pericardial effusion. The the
dissection in the aortic arch and descending aorta was
visualized.
I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance
with HCFA regulations.
Electronically signed by [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD, Interpreting
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2106-4-2**] 12:02
================================================
Brief Hospital Course:
37 year old male med flighted in from outside hospital, went
directly to operating room for type A dissection repair. See
operative report for further details. [**Year (4 digits) **] surgery was
consulted for left arm due to left subclavian dissection. He
was hemodynamically stable with nitroglycerin and fluid
resuscitation. He returned to the operating room for
exploration of left subclavian artery and angioplasty by
[**Year (4 digits) 1106**] surgery on postoperative day one. See operative report
for further details. Due to prolonged ischemia he underwent
fasciotomy of left arm. See operative report for further
details. Over the first few days postoperative days he remained
intubated requiring increased PEEP for hypoxia and supportive
care. On postoperative day three he had decreased urine output
however myoglobin was decreasing from admission and CK
decreasing from peak of 55,950 and receiving fluid. He
continued with oliguria and was treated with diuretics but no
response. Renal was consulted and he was started on
ultrafiltrate for volume removal on [**2106-4-4**]. He remained
intubated and sedated due to volume overload however
hemodynamically stable on heparin for mechanical aortic valve
with resolving rhabdomylosis. He continued with ultrafiltrate
for fluid removal, and intubated. On [**4-6**] due to increased
white blood cell count he was started on antibiotics to cover
sputum that had gram negative and gram positive, and lines were
changed. He developed a rash on vancomycin and zosyn, the
vancomycin was stopped and the zosyn was changed to meropenum.
The rash progressively resolved, and the meropenum was
discontinued after course completed. He continued on
ultrafiltrate with aggressive fluid removal until [**2106-4-8**], and
he was monitored for the next few days but restarted
ultrafiltrate due to increased ventilatory requirements. After
volume was removed he was weaned from the ventilator and
extubated on [**4-12**], however due respiratory difficulty and
hypoxia he was reintubated.
He was aggressively diuresed for several additional days. On
[**4-15**] he was again extubated, he remained in the ICU for several
additional days for pulmonary toilet and hemodynamic monitoring.
On [**4-20**] he was transferred from the ICU to the step down floor
where he continued to progress. He was noted to have two
episodes of bradycardia while off oxygen, resolving when oxygen
was replaced. Therefore, he may benefit from an outpatient
sleep study. On [**4-22**] he was transferred to rehabilitation at
[**Hospital 38**] Rehabilitation Center.
Medications on Admission:
MVI
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
6. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: adjust dose to target INR 2.5-3.0
Tablets PO DAILY (Daily): Target INR 2.5-3.0.
8. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Thirty (30) units
Subcutaneous once a day.
9. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: sliding scale
Subcutaneous Q AC&HS.
10. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H
(every 4 hours) as needed for fever/pain.
11. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation.
12. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
13. Bacitracin Zinc 500 unit/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl
Topical QID (4 times a day).
14. Clonazepam 0.25 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO three times a day as needed for
anxiety.
15. Valsartan 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
16. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
17. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
18. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two
(2) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours).
19. Fentanyl 50 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr
Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours).
20. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 4-6 mg PO Q4H (every 4 hours)
as needed for pain.
21. Oxymetazoline 0.05 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1) Spray Nasal
[**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for congestion.
22. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) packet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours).
23. Clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day): hold SBP<110.
24. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
25. Warfarin 7.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once for 1
days: [**4-22**] dose.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Type A Aortic Dissection, s/p repair
Marfans Syndrome
Obesity
Postop Ischemic Left Arm, s/p repair
Acute Renal Failure secondary to Rhabdomylosis
Postop Pneumonia
Postop Right Eye Visual Deficits
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Take medications as directed in discharge instructions.
Do not drive for 4 weeks.
Do not lift more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks.
Shower daily, let water flow over wounds, pat dry with a towel.
Do not use lotions, powders, or creams on wounds.
Call our office for sternal drainage, redness, temperature
>101.5.
Followup Instructions:
- Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **](Cardiac Surgery) in one month, call for appt
- Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 23606**](Plastic Surgery Resident Clinic) on [**2106-4-30**] -
please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4652**] for an appointment time
- Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **](PCP), call for appt
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Apartment Address(1) 871**] ([**Doctor First Name **]) [**Doctor First Name **] LMOB (NHB)
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2106-6-3**] 3:00
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3469**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]
Date/Time:[**2106-6-3**] 3:45
Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Hospital3 1810**] for Genetic Counseling
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 54211**]
Sleep study for sleep apnea as outpatient is recommended
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**]
Completed by:[**2106-4-22**] | [
"427.89",
"E930.0",
"424.1",
"584.5",
"E878.1",
"486",
"441.01",
"E878.8",
"278.00",
"E930.8",
"378.10",
"444.21",
"443.29",
"368.40",
"435.2",
"693.0",
"276.0",
"276.6",
"728.88",
"759.82",
"997.39",
"276.52"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"00.40",
"39.50",
"00.46",
"83.14",
"04.43",
"38.03",
"88.72",
"39.64",
"38.91",
"35.21",
"38.45",
"39.90",
"88.49"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 14148, 14245 | 9233, 11837 | 472, 1099 | 14485, 14491 | 1548, 2820 | 14848, 15801 | 1437, 1473 | 11891, 14125 | 4565, 4620 | 14266, 14464 | 11863, 11868 | 14515, 14825 | 1488, 1529 | 246, 434 | 4649, 9210 | 1127, 1265 | 1287, 1293 | 1309, 1421 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
76,508 | 127,570 | 2108 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2137-6-30**] Discharge Date: [**2137-7-16**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5129**]
Chief Complaint:
Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
ERCP and sphincterotomy
Percutaneous biliary drain s/p removal
History of Present Illness:
Mrs. [**Known lastname 6680**] is a [**Age over 90 **] yo F with a history of COPD, depression,
TIA, GERD, left CEA, HTN, macular degeneration, who was referred
to [**Hospital1 18**] ED for further management of abdominal pain and
elevated liver enzymes.
She was in her usual state of health yesterday before developing
sudden onset of severe right upper quadrant pain at 7pm, which
was constant, nonradiating, and accompanied by multiple episodes
of vomiting over the course of the night. She was diaphoretic
and reported a pressure sensation extending essentially from
neck to her lower abdomen. She denies previous similar
episodes, and has no history of biliary disease though two
daughters are s/p cholecystectomy. She subsequently presented
to OSH ED this morning, where a CT abdomen revealed a thickened
gallbladder wall without evidence of stones. She was given
ciprofloxacin and flagyl, and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED for
further management.
In the ED, her initial vitals were 99.6 84 124/69 16 96%/2L.
She was intermittently tachycardic to >100, and a note was made
of a transiently low BP to 80s systolic, however subsequent
pressures were normal. Her abdominal exam revealed some
guarding. Her RUQ U/S revealed gallbladder wall thickening with
gallstones, but no evidence of CBD dilation. Her transaminases
and AP were strikingly elevated. Her troponin was elevated to
0.2, trending up to 0.55 prior to transfer with a CKMB elevation
to 15. She received aspirin at the OSH this morning. While her
EKG was not available on arrival to floor, note was made of ST
depressions laterally. Surgery was consulted and recommended
perc-bili drain due to poor surgical candidacy. ERCP also
notified of case.
On the ICU floor, her VS were HR77, BP135/110, RR21, Sat
100%3LNC. She was comfortable and denies any further abdominal
pain. She is hungry. No current chest pain. On review of
systems, she denies shortness of breath, cough, sore throat,
current nausea or vomiting, jaundice, current fevers or chills,
rigors, hematuria, diarrhea, melena, hematochezia.
Past Medical History:
-COPD
-TIA (x2)
-GERD
-Schatzki Ring s/p dilation with persisting dysphagia
-macular degeneration
-carotid stenosis s/p CEA
-Hypertension
-previous tobacco use
-hypercholesterolemia
-early Alzheimers
-urge incontinence
Social History:
Patient lives alone in [**Location (un) **], requiring increasing help from
daughters to accomplish ADLS/IADLs. Previous 20PY history of
smoking, quit 30 years ago. No alcohol. Recently lost her
husband a few months ago.
Family History:
Mulitple siblings with MI/CAD
Sister CVA, daughter epilepsy
Physical Exam:
Vitals: Temp 97.7 HR77, BP135/110, RR21, Sat 100%3LNC
General: Alert, oriented x2, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Quiet breath sounds but otherwise clear to auscultation
bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: mild tenderness to palpation in the right upper
quadrant but no [**Doctor Last Name **] sign. No diffuse abdominal pain,
guarding, or rebound tenderness. No hepatosplenomegaly. +BS.
GU: foley in place
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Neuro: CN II-XII intact, strength 5/5 throuhgout, no sensory
deficits
Pertinent Results:
1. Labs on admission:
[**2137-6-30**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-11.5*# RBC-4.05* Hgb-10.3* Hct-32.6*
MCV-81* MCH-25.4* MCHC-31.5 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-100*
[**2137-6-30**] 06:45AM BLOOD Neuts-81* Bands-3 Lymphs-4* Monos-12*
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2137-6-30**] 03:12PM BLOOD PT-16.5* PTT-31.8 INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2137-6-30**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-230* UreaN-18 Creat-1.6* Na-134
K-2.9* Cl-99 HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2137-6-30**] 06:45AM BLOOD ALT-377* AST-723* LD(LDH)-714*
CK(CPK)-151 AlkPhos-262* TotBili-2.0* DirBili-1.6* IndBili-0.4
[**2137-6-30**] 06:45AM BLOOD Lipase-27
[**2137-6-30**] 06:45AM BLOOD CK-MB-15* MB Indx-9.9*
[**2137-6-30**] 06:45AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.20*
[**2137-6-30**] 12:15PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.55*
[**2137-6-30**] 08:43PM BLOOD CK-MB-32* MB Indx-7.9* cTropnT-0.99*
[**2137-6-30**] 06:45AM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-8.0* Phos-1.0*#
Mg-1.6
[**2137-6-30**] 07:04AM BLOOD Lactate-2.1*
.
2. Labs on discharge:
3. Imaging/diagnostics:
[**2137-6-30**]
- Liver/gallbladder u/s: 1. Gallbladder wall edema and
cholelithiasis; non-specific findings, cannot exclude acute
cholecystitis; if clinical concern, HIDA can be considered. 2.
No intra- or extra-hepatic biliary duct dilatation. 3. Main
portal vein patent.
[**7-11**] CXR:IMPRESSION:
1. No pneumonia. Mild bibasilar atelectasis.
2. Mild pulmonary edema and small bilateral pleural effusions.
[**7-11**] UE US: IMPRESSION:
No evidence of deep vein thrombus in the left upper extremity.
Brief Hospital Course:
[**Age over 90 **] yo F with a history of depression, COPD c/b pulmonary HTN not
on home O2, HTN, HLD, GERD, h/o TIA, who presented with clinical
and radiographic evidence of cholecystitis/cholangitis. Her
course has been notable for/complicated by ICU admission, sepsis
related NSTEMI, volume overload, PAF, and poor oral intake.
Hospital Course by Issue:
# CHOLECYSTITIS/CHOLANGITIS: Patient presented with RUQ pain,
nausea, and vomiting with radiographic evidence of gallbladder
wall thickening and gallstones. She also had dramatic elevations
in alk phosphatase, direct bilirubin, and transaminitis. Surgery
declined cholecystectomy based on high surgical risk, thus a
percetaneous cholecystostomy tube was placed for decompression.
Patient was started on ciprofloxacin, metronidazole, and
vancomycin for emperic coverage (given PCN allergy) for plan of
a total 14 day course. Bile fluid culture revealed Clostridium
perfringens. Percutaneous tube was self discontinued
accidentally and attempt was made to replace but there was no
longer biliary dilatation. ERCP was performed with
sphincterotomy and patient remained clinically stable on
antibiotics. She completed >2 weeks of triple antibiotics prior
to discharge.
She had a slight rise in her alkaline phosphatase during
admission but this decreased on discharge. She was discharged
pain free.
# NSTEMI: Patient had elevated troponin which trended up from
0.20 -> 0.97 and MB 15 -> 32 - >23. Patient has multiple risk
factors. MB peaked at 32. It was unclear whether this was a
demand event vs. an acute plaque rupture coronary syndrome. Echo
showed mild focal hypertrophy of the basal septum with mild
regional LV systolic dysfunction. Initially patient received
heparin but was later stopped in anticipation for ERCP. Patient
was started on medical therapy for CAD with aspirin, beta
blocker, low dose ACEI, and high dose statin. ASA was held for
ERCP and should be restarted [**2137-7-16**].
# COPD: Echo showed evidence of pulmonary hypertension and RV
dilation with systolic dysfunction as well as severe TR likely
[**2-13**] COPD. She was started on Spiriva as she was not on any
medical therapy for her COPD prior to admission. However, it is
unclear whether pulmonary HTN is due solely to COPD as patient
has not been hypoxic.
.
#CHF, acute on chronic, R>L sided sxs, preserved LVEF w
diastolic dysfunction: She has diastolic dysfcuntion based on
[**2134**] TTE. Her volume was managed with prn Lasix based on
symptoms of dyspnea and orthopnea.
# DEPRESSION: This seems to have worsened over the course of her
hospitalization. Fluoxetine was continued.
# PAROXYSMAL ATRIAL FIBRILLATION: Given rhythm abnormality and
history of TIA patient was started on aspirin and warfarn after
discussion with family based on high CHADS2 score. These were
then held around the time of ERCP. Her rates have been well
controlled on BB and she has been intermittently in sinus
rhythm. She is at significant risk of stroke due to the A.Fib,
and was started on Pradaxa for stroke prophylaxis. Please
monitor for bleeding.
#Delirium: Patient had mild delirium not requiring medical
intervention during hospital course thought to be related to her
infection that resolved at the time of discharge. This resolved.
Please note she is very hard of hearing and has poor vision so
communication is challenging.
#Anemia: Pt presented with Hct 30s that went as low as 22's. She
refused blood transfusion during admission. I reviewed this with
her again on the day of discharge, when her Hct was 22.1, and
she once again refuses blood transfusion, stating she "feels
fine" without it.
#CODE/Goals Of Care: Pt was DNR/DNI except for procedures.
Regarding nutrition she was not taking adequate nutrition during
end of hospitalization felt to be due to depression. Discussed
options for PEG tube and patient (corroborated by daughters)
said that she did not want to have an invasive nutritional
support. They were counseled that poor nutrition could lead to
dehydration. They are pondering possible "Do Not Hospitalize"
status upon discharge.
Medications on Admission:
ALBUTEROL SULFATE - 90 mcg HFA Aerosol Inhaler - 2 puffs four
times a day as needed for wheeze
FLUOXETINE - 20 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
OXYBUTYNIN CHLORIDE - 5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a
day
ASPIRIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 325 mg Tablet - 1
Discharge Medications:
1. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as
needed for insomnia.
2. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as
needed for shortness of breath.
3. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or
wheezing.
4. fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Multiple Vitamins Daily Tablet Sig: One (1) ML PO ONCE
(Once) for 1 doses.
7. calcium carbonate 500 mg calcium (1,250 mg) Tablet Sig: One
(1) Tablet PO three times a day.
8. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H
(every 8 hours).
9. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily) as needed for COPD.
10. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
11. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
12. dabigatran etexilate 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
BID (2 times a day).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] [**Hospital **] Nursing Home - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Cholangitis and sepsis from biliary obstruction, most likely
from a stone - now s/p percutaneous drainage then ERCP
Sepsis induced NSTEMI
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for cholangitis (infection of your galbladder
and biliary tract) and required admission to the ICU. You were
given antibiotics and improved. You also had an ERCP with
sphincterotomy.
Followup Instructions:
You should follow up with your primary care doctor in the next
2-4 weeks.
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] | 10791, 10885 | 5227, 9317 | 252, 317 | 11067, 11067 | 3749, 3757 | 11470, 11547 | 2941, 3002 | 9654, 10768 | 10906, 11046 | 9343, 9631 | 11245, 11447 | 3017, 3730 | 180, 214 | 4671, 5204 | 345, 2442 | 3771, 4651 | 11082, 11221 | 2464, 2684 | 2700, 2925 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,640 | 165,709 | 26952 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2127-10-19**] Discharge Date: [**2127-10-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2107-11-19**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Morphine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1666**]
Chief Complaint:
Intentional overdose of tizanidine
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
HPI: Per MICU, psychiatry and outside chart notes, and brief
history from pt, this is a 19 yo F with PMH of chronic back pain
presents after overdose. She reportedly took 45-60 Tabs (each
4mg) of tizanidine (approx. 160 mg) around 11 am on [**2127-10-19**]
after a breakup with her boyfriend.
.
She was prescribed tizanidine earlier this year for back pain
and biofeedback was recommended, which she evidently has not
been impressed with, feeling that her pain has a physiologic
origin. To the original admitting team, she stated that she
deals with chronic pain for years and wanted all her pain to go
away. She also told the ED team she might do it again. She said
that she took the pills and then called her mother to say
goodbye. She says she did not want help, she just wanted to say
goodbye.
.
Per prior notes, in the ED, her vitals initially were T96.2, BP
140/88, HR 56, RR 16, O2sat 97% RA. She was given charcoal in
the ED (no vomiting afterwards). She was also given 0.4mg narcan
with no effect, and then given 2mg narcan which brought her HR
up from 50 to 88 and her BP down from systolic 140 to 110s.
Toxicology was consulted in the ED and said she would be at risk
for bradycardia, hypertension and AV block along with
respiratory depression. She was admitted to the MICU for close
monitoring. Overnight there were no events, and she is
transferred to the medicine floor pending admission to [**Hospital1 **]
4 for inpatient psychiatric treatment.
.
On our exam in the MICU prior to transfer to the medicine floor,
she was minimally communicative, but said she simply felt
"stupid." She did not affirm any type of discomfort or pain or
other symptoms. She denied current suicidal ideation and said
that she had not had suicide attempts prior, though she did have
prior feelings of "wanting it all to go away." Besides her back
pain she denied any other significant medical history.
Past Medical History:
asthma -exercise induced
seasonal allergies
lactose intolerance
ovarian cysts
being worked up for ? arthritis
.
Social History:
She is a student of nutrition at [**University/College **], a nonsmoker,
rare drinker. She has a boyfriend of four years, who she told
psych service has been her "best friend"; they have had recent
problems. She is a high academic achiever relative to her
family.
Family History:
father with emphysema, grandfather with CAD and MI
Physical Exam:
On admission to MICU:
vitals: afebrile, BP 114/66, HR 68, RR 20, O2sat 100% on RA
general: depressed affect, lying in bed fetal position
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MMM, anicteric sclera, non-injected
conjunctiva
CV: RRR no m/r/g
Lungs: CTAB no w/r/r
Abdomen: +BS, soft, NDNT, navel ring
Ext: no e/c/c
Neuro: alert and oriented to person, place and time. Depressed
affect. CN III-XII in tact, strength full throughout, sensation
intact
.
On transfer to medical floor [**10-20**]:
vitals: afebrile, BP 133/67, HR 78, RR 18, O2sat 98% on RA
general: sitting up in bed, talking to sitter when we arrived;
on our exam avoided eye contact, very flat affect, slow and
quiet speech with minimal responses.
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MMM, anicteric sclera, non-injected
conjunctiva
CV: RRR no m/r/g
Lungs: CTAB no w/r/r
Abdomen: +BS, soft, NDNT, navel ring in place without erythema
Ext: no edema, WWP
Derm: no rashes; no cuts or scars appreciated in limited exam
Neuro: Alert and oriented grossly. Depressed affect.
.
Pertinent Results:
[**2127-10-20**] 03:49AM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-4.15* Hgb-13.6 Hct-39.8
MCV-96 MCH-32.7* MCHC-34.1 RDW-12.5 Plt Ct-291
[**2127-10-20**] 03:49AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-10 Creat-1.0 Na-142
K-4.3 Cl-107 HCO3-29 AnGap-10
[**2127-10-19**] 12:00PM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-20 AlkPhos-46 TotBili-0.6
[**2127-10-20**] 03:49AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.5*
[**2127-10-19**] 12:00PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2127-10-19**] 02:00PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 19 yo F with PMH of chronic back pain is admitted to the
MICU with tizanidine overdose and suicide attempt.
.
# Overdose/suicide attempt: OD of tizanidine. The patient was
monitored for bradycardia and AV block overnight, did not
emerge, judged to be past danger phase from a toxicologic and
medical point of view. She was cleared from a medical point of
view to enter [**Hospital1 **] 4 for inpatient treatment. Pending the
discharge she was assigned a 1:1 sitter and put on suicide
precautions.
.
# Chronic back pain: In MICU, team used acetaminophen for pain
control and warm packs. She had been followed by pain clinic and
neurosurgery prior to admission. Tizanidine was held as drug
washed out. If pain breakthrough beyond acetaminophen and warm
packs, would hesitate to add narcotics; could increase
anti-inflammatories.
.
# Asthma: Exercise induced, was not a problem currently. She
uses albuterol and [**Doctor First Name 130**] at home. This can be added to
patient's medicine list as needed.
.
# FEN: Pt was advanced to regular diet.
.
# PPX: Heparin SC while she was not ambulating, but as long as
she is ambulating on psych floor she should not need this. Bowel
regimen prn.
.
# Access: 2 large bore PIV were placed on admission. These were
discontinued prior to discharge to [**Hospital1 **] 4.
.
# Code: Full.
.
# Dispo: To [**Hospital1 **] 4 inpatient psychiatry unit with an
involuntary committment.
.
Medications on Admission:
Excedrin prn
Trivora OCP
albuterol prn
[**Doctor First Name **] prn
tizanidine for back pain
Discharge Medications:
1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary
Tizanidine overdose secondary to suicide attempt
.
Secondary
Back pain
Depression
Discharge Condition:
Medical discharge condition: good.
Discharge Instructions:
You took an overdose of tizanidine. From a medical point of
view, you now appear to be doing well. We remain concerned about
you, however, which is why you are now being sent to a
psychiatric facility for further treatment and monitoring.
Followup Instructions:
[**Hospital1 **] 4 followed by intensive outpatient psychiatric
treatment as determined by psychiatry team.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1672**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 1673**]
| [
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
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] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6158, 6173 | 4324, 5750 | 307, 313 | 6335, 6342 | 3757, 4300 | 6629, 6868 | 2674, 2726 | 5895, 6135 | 6194, 6285 | 5777, 5872 | 6366, 6606 | 2741, 3738 | 233, 269 | 342, 2240 | 2263, 2377 | 2393, 2658 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
58,414 | 142,885 | 36360 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2192-9-20**] Discharge Date: [**2192-9-23**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Ace Inhibitors / Norvasc
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**]
Chief Complaint:
GI Bleeding
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Upper Endoscopy with biopsies pending
History of Present Illness:
87 yo M with PMHx HTN, Afib, PVD, s/p PM for CHB and duodenal
AVM [**4-28**] who has had ongoing transfusion dependent GI bleeds
transferred from OSH for anemia and fatigue. His GI history
dates back to [**2-27**] where started having GI bleeds and underwent
a workup in Flordia. They had found mild gastric erosions on
EGD/[**Last Name (un) **] at that point. Subsequently he was admitted [**3-29**] to
[**Hospital3 **] hospital for syncope for which a PM was placed for CHB
and found to be anemic again. He was scoped at that admission
but there are is no documention but report of EGD/[**Last Name (un) **] - gastric
erosions - with ?avms in upper GI tract. Also per report he had
a capsule study which did not show evidence of bleeding. He was
admitted in [**4-28**] to [**Hospital1 18**] for anemia found to to have duodenal
AVM on endoscopy. Since then he has required 14 units of packed
RBCs and has had ongoing dark stools. At OSH today his hct was
found to be 20. He was given 2 units at OSH and a protonix gtt.
EKG showed paced rhythm but no STTW. Trop 0.28.
.
In ED, 80 150/60 20 98 %RA. Per GI given history no need for
NGL. Hct 23.9. Cr up. Ordered for another unit of blood that he
had not recieved. Got 1/2-1L fluid. 3PIV, 1 20 and 2 18G.
Protonix gtt. 98.8 68 135/55 16 98% on RA. GI consulted and will
staff in am.
.
Currently, patient reports some abdominal cramps that he has had
after each meal. Reported fatigue but no lightheadness or LOC.
He denied nausea but reported dark tarry diarrhea. Denied CP,
SOB, cough, fever, chills. Has chronic lower extremity swelling
but denies orthopnea or PND. No recent NSAID use.
.
ROS: Denies fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision
changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness
of breath, chest pain, constipation, BRBPR, melena,
hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria.
Past Medical History:
GI Bleed
Anemia from GI Bleed
AFib
Complete Heart Block s/p pacemaker
BPH
HTN
PVD
Right CEA
DJD
Social History:
Currently a resident of [**Hospital3 **] Pavilion ([**Hospital1 1501**] associated with
[**Hospital3 **] Hospital) - [**Telephone/Fax (1) 82406**].
Tobacco: No
ETOH: Heavy drinker [**5-29**] scoth drinks per day, last drink was 6
wks back.
Family History:
Mother: had cancer (pt does not know the type)
Physical Exam:
Tmax: 36.2 ??????C (97.2 ??????F)
Tcurrent: 36.2 ??????C (97.2 ??????F)
HR: 65 (65 - 76) bpm
BP: 135/51(70) {133/51(70) - 135/58(76)} mmHg
RR: 9 (8 - 14) insp/min
SpO2: 96%
Heart rhythm: V Paced
Height: 65 Inch
General Appearance: Well nourished
Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL
HEENT: pale conjunctiva
Chest: Regular HS, Lungs CTAB
Abd: soft, no tenderness elicited, no rebounding or guarding
Ext: [**1-24**]+ pitting edema b/l to knees
Skin: Not assessed
Neurologic: Oriented and appropriate.
Pertinent Results:
EGD [**2192-9-20**]
Normal mucosa in the duodenum
Normal mucosa in the esophagus
Angioectasias in the stomach body
Ulcer in the stomach body (biopsy)
Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum
[**2192-9-20**] 03:55AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-2.73* Hgb-7.8* Hct-23.9*
MCV-88 MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.8 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-294
[**2192-9-20**] 12:24PM BLOOD Hct-24.1*
[**2192-9-20**] 05:36PM BLOOD Hct-31.0*#
[**2192-9-20**] 11:34PM BLOOD Hct-27.3*
[**2192-9-21**] 04:39AM BLOOD WBC-5.0 RBC-3.22* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.5*
MCV-89 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.4 RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-268
[**2192-9-21**] 05:01PM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-3.53* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.3*
MCV-89 MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.5 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-296
[**2192-9-22**] 01:15AM BLOOD Hct-28.7*
[**2192-9-22**] 05:10AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-3.35* Hgb-10.1* Hct-30.4*
MCV-91 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.2 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-280
[**2192-9-22**] 05:30PM BLOOD Hct-30.6*
[**2192-9-20**] 03:55AM BLOOD Neuts-71.6* Lymphs-19.2 Monos-7.0 Eos-1.9
Baso-0.4
[**2192-9-20**] 03:55AM BLOOD PT-12.0 PTT-24.1 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2192-9-22**] 05:10AM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-25.1 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2192-9-22**] 05:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-280
[**2192-9-20**] 03:55AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-85* Creat-2.5*# Na-139
K-4.2 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-16
[**2192-9-20**] 05:36PM BLOOD Glucose-156* UreaN-67* Creat-2.1* Na-140
K-4.4 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-16
[**2192-9-21**] 04:39AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-56* Creat-1.8* Na-142
K-4.0 Cl-107 HCO3-27 AnGap-12
[**2192-9-22**] 05:10AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-37* Creat-1.4* Na-143
K-3.7 Cl-108 HCO3-29 AnGap-10
[**2192-9-20**] 03:55AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-29*
[**2192-9-20**] 12:24PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-16*
[**2192-9-20**] 03:55AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.13* proBNP-4085*
[**2192-9-20**] 12:24PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.10*
[**2192-9-21**] 04:39AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.8 Mg-1.9
[**2192-9-22**] 05:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.3 Mg-2.0
Chest x-ray ([**9-21**])-
1. Small bilateral pleural effusion and pulmonary vascular
congestion
compatible with mild fluid overload.
2. Asymmetrically enlarged and dense right hilus which could be
due to
vascular congestion, however oblique radiographs are recommended
for further
evaluation.
3. Severe atherosclerosis.
Chest x-ray (PA, lateral, obliques)- [**9-22**]-
Small bilateral pleural effusions and generalized pulmonary
vascular
engorgement persists. Heart is slightly larger. Multiple views
of both hila
show that their enlargement is probably due to dilated pulmonary
arteries.
Transvenous right atrial and right ventricular pacer leads are
in place.
Thoracic aorta is extremely heavily calcified, but not dilated.
No pneumonia
EKG- [**9-21**]- Sinus rhythm with marked first degree A-V block and
ventricular electronic
pacing. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2192-5-5**] the P-R
interval has
lengthened
Stomach biopsies- pending
Brief Hospital Course:
MICU COURSE:
The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management of
his upper GI bleeding, and was admitted directly to the medical
intensive care unit. He had a prior enteroscopy with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]
[**Name (STitle) **] in [**Hospital1 18**] in [**2192-4-20**]. EGD in the MICU revealed
multiple linear 2-3cm ulcers were found along the gastric folds
in the stomach body. Blood clot suggested recent bleeding. The
folds around the ulcer was induated and edematous. This
appearance might be compatible with gastric lymphoma. Cold
forceps biopsies were performed for histology at the stomach
body.
He was transfused 2 units while at [**Hospital1 18**], but has remained
hemodynamiclly stable. He was treated with intravenous PPI.
He remained fully alert and oriented throughout his MICU stay.
FLOOR COURSE:
Patient transferred to the floor on the evening of [**2192-9-21**]. He
was stable and did well while in the MICU. Upon transfer to the
floor, the patient had two non-bloody bowel movements. His Hct
was closely monitored- trended from 31.3 to 28.7 overnight. Up
to 30.4 upon discharge (was ~20 on admission). He did not
require any transfusions while on the floor and tolerated oral
intake well. His blood pressure medications were held and his
finesteride was restarted. BP returned to SBP of 130s-140s.
Patient instructed to resume home blood pressure medications now
that bleed has resolved and he has no signs of hypovolemia on
exam or on vital signs. Upon discharge, the patient was stable
and comfortable.
Medications on Admission:
Cardura 4mg po qHS
Digoxin 0.125 mg daily
Lasix 40mg PO daily
Fenestrate 5mg PO daily
colace 100mg po bid
hydralazine 50mg po tid
omeprazole 40mg po daily
ferrous sulfate 325mg po daily
toprol xl 75mg po daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
4. Cardura 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
5. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
6. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as
needed for constipation.
7. Hydralazine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day.
8. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO once a day.
9. Toprol XL 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3)
Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
10. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check CBC, Chem-7 prior to [**2192-9-26**] and fax results to Dr.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 82407**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 82408**]
11. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One
(1) Tablet Sustained Release PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
- Acute GI bleed resolved
- Multiple 2-3cm ulcers in the stomach body
- Acute renal failure; resolved
- Non-thrombotic troponin elevation
- Dense right hilus secondary to enlarged pulmonary artery.
Secondary:
- Atrial fibrillation
- Heart block, s/p pacemaker
- CKD Stage III
- Benign prostatic hypertrophy
- Hypertension
- Duodenal AVMs
- Peripheral vascular disease S/P iliac stent
- S/P right carotid endarterectomy
- S/P appendectomy
- Macular degeneration, blind in the right eye
Discharge Condition:
Good. Vital signs stable. No sign of active GI bleed.
Discharge Instructions:
You were transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for GI bleed management. When you
arrived here, you were fatigued with a low hematocrit (a measure
of your blood count). You were transfused 3 total units of
blood and responded very well. The GI team saw you and
performed an EGD. They found stomach ulcer and believe that is
the cause of your bleed. They took samples from the ulcer for
analysis- those results are still pending. Your bleed has now
resolved and you have been hemodynamically stable. Upon
discharge, you had no signs of active GI bleed.
Your blood pressure medications were held while you were in the
hospital. Please resume all home medications at this time.
Please do not take any blood thinning medications (coumadin,
lovenox)
The following medication changes were made:
1. Stop taking your omeprazole and start taking pantoprazole
40mg by mouth twice a day.
If you experience another GI bleed, fevers, chest pain,
shortness of breath, light-headedness, severe abdominal pain or
any other medically concerning symptoms, please contact your
primary care physician or go to the emergency department
immediately.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with your primary care physician
([**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 2747**] S [**Telephone/Fax (1) 82409**]) next week. Call Dr. [**Name (NI) 82410**] office on Monday [**9-24**] to make an appointment for
next week.
Please get your blood drawn by [**2192-9-26**] so your primary care
physician can have the results by the time you see her.
The GI doctors here [**Name5 (PTitle) **] [**Name5 (PTitle) 138**] you at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 82411**] to schedule a
follow-up appointment in the next week.
Completed by:[**2192-9-23**] | [
"403.90",
"V45.01",
"285.1",
"600.00",
"531.40",
"585.3",
"584.9",
"427.31"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"45.16"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8876, 8882 | 5942, 7510 | 242, 281 | 9421, 9479 | 3134, 5919 | 10662, 11220 | 2560, 2609 | 7770, 8853 | 8903, 9400 | 7536, 7747 | 9503, 10639 | 2624, 3115 | 191, 204 | 309, 2165 | 2187, 2285 | 2301, 2544 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
80,185 | 103,031 | 29078 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2100-11-5**] Discharge Date: [**2100-11-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2027-9-18**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 371**]
Chief Complaint:
rigors
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2100-11-6**] CT-guided aspiration of right hepatic abscess
History of Present Illness:
73 year-old Cantonese-speaking-only man s/p cholecystectomy on
[**2100-10-17**] presents after syncopal episode. He was noted on
post-op day #1 to be unsteady on his feet and complaining of
dizziness but was not orthostatic, and physical therapy consult
cleared him on post-op day #2 to go home without any assistance,
despite oxygen desaturation to mid 80s without dyspnea. He now
has 2-3 days of subjective fever, chills, night sweats, shaking,
malaise, poor PO intake, and diffuse abdominal ache. At the
time of consultation he had a prodrome of lightheadedness and
syncope in the morning. There was brief loss of consciousness,
and he was incontinent of stool. He has no history of previous
syncope or seizures. He had stopped taking tramadol on [**2100-11-2**]
because his PCP said it might be affecting his appetite. CT scan
performed in the ED showed a fluid collection in the gallbladder
fossa and an additional fluid collection (likely abscess) in the
liver parenchyma.
Past Medical History:
Past Medical History: hypertension, GERD, H. Pylori, symptomatic
cholelithiasis
Past Surgical History: laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Social History:
Denies alcohol/drug use
Denies tobacco use
Cantonese-speaking
Lives alone
Family History:
notable for a family history of TB. otherwise
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
On admission:
Vitals: T 97.1, HR 88, BP 118/63, RR 16, 98% 2L NC
GEN: A&O, NAD
HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist
CV: RRR, No M/G/R
PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R
ABD: Soft, nondistended, nontender, no rebound or guarding,
normoactive bowel sounds, no palpable masses
Ext: No LE edema, LE warm and well perfused
On discharge:
Vitals: 99.2 70 140/70 18 94% RA
GEN: A&O, NAD
HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist
CV: RRR, No M/G/R
PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R
ABD: Soft, nondistended, nontender, no rebound or guarding, no
palpable masses
Ext: No LE edema, LE warm and well perfused, + pedal pulses
Pertinent Results:
17.7>12.9/39.6<344
N 95.0, L 3.4, M 1.3, E 0.1, B 0.2
.
136/98/20
---------<134
4.1/26/1.5
.
Lactate 2.7
PT 13.5, PTT 26.8, INR 1.3
ALT 47, AST 45, AP 61, Lip 19, Tbili 0.7
[**11-4**]
CXR: Stable moderate right pleural effusion and resolution of
previously noted left pleural effusion. Bibasilar airspace
opacities likely reflect atelectasis, though infection cannot be
completely excluded.
[**2100-11-4**] CT abdomen/pelvis
1. Post-surgical changes related to recent cholecystectomy.
There is fluid
collection within the resection bed, which may represent a
biloma, hemorrhage, or alternatively an abscess formation. Just
superior to the resection bed within segment [**Doctor First Name 690**]/b, there is a
multicystic lesion involving the liver parenchyma, most
compatible with an abscess formation. This lesion appears new
from [**2100-10-17**] ultrasound exam. There is apparent
hyperemia surrounding the lesion. Dilated tubular structures
within the resection bed likely represent residual cystic ducts.
2. Multiple liver cysts or hamartomas. 3. Right lung base
consolidation may represent aspiration, infection in the
appropriate setting, or atelectasis with adjacent small pleural
effusion.
[**2100-11-4**] Blood culuture results: KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted on [**2100-11-5**] with fevers, rigors s/p syncope
on [**2100-11-4**]. Labs and imaging were concerning for peri-hepatic
abscess. He was admitted to the floor and started on zosyn and
IV fluids for hydration. While on the floor he had persistent
fevers and rigors, with oxygen desaturation and tachycardia, so
was transferred to the ICU. In the ICU he remained stable and
underwent CT guided drainage of intra-abdominal abscess: drained
18cc of purulent fluid, no drain left in place. The intrahepatic
collection not amenable to perc drainage. He was subsequently
transferred back to the floor, where he remained hemodynamically
stable with a heart rate in the 70s-80's. His oxygen was weaned
at his O2 sats remained in the mid 90's on room air. He had
minimal low grade temps, not above 100.0. ON [**11-8**] his blood
cultures (which grew kleibsiella pneumoniae) came back as
sensitive to ciprofloxacin, and his antibiotic regimen was
changed to PO cipro.
On [**2100-11-9**], he remained afebrile and hemodynamically stable on
oral antibiotics. His respiratory status remained uncompromised.
He denied further syncopal episodes or abdominal pain. He was
tolerating a regular diet and out of bed ambulating
indepdendently with a steady gait. He felt well and was
discharged to home with VNA services and scheduled follow up in
[**Hospital 2536**] clinic.
Medications on Admission:
MEDS at previous discharge:
- sertraline 50 mg qd
- omeprazole 20 mg qd
- acetaminophen 1000 mg tid
- oxycodone 5 mg Q4H PRN
- docusate sodium 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
- bisacodyl 10 mg qd PRN
- magnesium hydroxide PRN
- senna 8.6 mg [**Hospital1 **] PRN
- atenolol 50 mg
- vitamin D3 [**2088**] IU qd
- alendronate 70mg 1x/wk
- vitamin D [**Numeric Identifier 1871**] IU 1x/wk
Discharge Medications:
1. Cipro 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 5
days.
Disp:*9 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours)
as needed for pain.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
4. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every six (6)
hours as needed for pain.
5. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
6. sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Bacteremia
2. Intraabdominal abscess
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You came to the hospital with fevers, chills and a report of a
syncopal episode. On CT scan, you were found to have a fluid
collection near the area where your gallbladder was removed on
your previous hospital admission. You were also found to have
bacteria in your blood. You were given IV antiotics, and are not
being discharged home with a prescription for oral antibiotics.
It is important that you take the entire course of antibiotics
as prescribed, even if you are feeling better.
You may resume a regular diet.
You should resume all of your regular home medications that you
were taking prior to coming to the hospital.
You are being given a prescription for narcotic pain medication.
Take the medication as need, but do not take it more frequently
than prescribed. You may also take tylenol as needed for pain,
but do not take more than 4 grams (4,000 mg) of tylenol in 24
hours. Narcotic medications can cause constipation so be sure to
drink plenty of fluids to avoid this. You may take an over the
counter stool softener such as colace or milk of magnesia if
needed to prevent constipation. Do not drink alcohol or
drive/operate heavy machinery while taking narcotics.
Please call your doctor or return to the Emergency Department
for any of the following:
*You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
*New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze.
*If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your
medications.
*You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea,
or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid
heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
*You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
*You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your
urine, or experience a discharge.
*You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees
Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius.
*Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern
you.
Completed by:[**2100-11-9**] | [
"790.7",
"567.22",
"572.0",
"998.59",
"530.81",
"401.9",
"041.85",
"E878.6"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"50.91"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6096, 6153 | 3659, 5056 | 277, 341 | 6237, 6237 | 2369, 3636 | 1619, 1684 | 5484, 6073 | 6174, 6216 | 5082, 5461 | 6388, 8412 | 1480, 1511 | 1699, 1699 | 2053, 2350 | 231, 239 | 369, 1354 | 1714, 2038 | 6252, 6364 | 1398, 1457 | 1527, 1603 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
57,737 | 172,619 | 54760+59630 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2183-8-1**] Discharge Date: [**2183-8-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2157-9-1**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 15397**]
Chief Complaint:
Altered mental status
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
25F with polysubstance abuse presents with altered mental status
and found to be febrile and hyponatremic.
Per report, patient was in her USOH on the morning of [**7-30**]. She
then was reported to have undertaken EtOH binge throughout the
evening of the 4th into the 5th. The afternoon of [**7-31**], she was
found to be confused and agitated in her room covered with
bloody vomit. Four empty vodka bottles were found in her room
along with a juice bottle smelling of 'rubbing alcohol'. EMS was
activated, and on arrival to scene patient was AAOx1, anxious,
and 'easily spooked'. VS were P96, BP 128/78, RR 14 and blood
glucose 138. She admitted to alcohol, prescription medicine
abuse, and may have voiced suicidal ideas. There was also report
of possible heroin and cocaine use. She was brought to [**Hospital1 **] where she was noted to be uncooperative, responsive to
painful stimuli, with incomprehensible speech. Temperature was
reported to be 104, but only documented temperature was 98.2.
Initial labs were notable for Na of 124, PCO2 of 35, and
negative urine tox and serum EtOH. NCHCT showed no acute process
and EKG was unremarkable. She received 5mg haldol, 2mg ativan,
naloxone, and 2L NS. Hypertonic saline was started prior to
transfer to [**Hospital1 18**].
In the ED, initial vitals were 98.8 101 104/74 24 100%. Patient
was noted to be clammy and agitated on arrival, oriented x 1
requiring total Ativan 6 mg IV and soft restraints. Temperature
was measured at 102F, and patient was given tylenol 650 mg PO x
1. CBC showed white blood cell count of 12.8K with 88%
neutrophils, no bands. Sodium was 131, and hypertonic saline
was stopped. Serum osmolality was 268. Lithium level was
normal. Serum and urine toxicology screens were negative. AST
was mildly elevated at 64. Lactate was 2.7. Urinalysis was
unremarkable. Blood cultures were sent. Patient was treated
empirically with vancomycin/ceftriaxone for possible bacterial
meningitis and received 100mg thiamine. Lumbar puncture was
performed and showed 0 WBCs, 1 RBC, protein 29, glucose 81.
Foley was placed with 2 liters urine output. Vitals prior to
transfer were 101.4 (ax), P: 89, RR: 17, BP: 110/75.
On arrival to the MICU, patient is initially awake, but
lethargic with incomprehensible speech. On re-evaluation,
patient is awake and conversant and has no complaints other than
fatigue. She denies recent substance use and is unclear of the
events leading up to her hospitalization. She denies any
suicidal thoughts.
Past Medical History:
-Polysubstance abuse
-anxiety/depression
Social History:
Lives in a group home sober house for 3 years. History of
alcohol abuse. Inconsistent reports of cocaine, heroin,
prescription medicine abuse as well. Per report, is a smoker.
Family History:
Unable to be obtained
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical Exam:
General: Lethargic, but awake, oriented to person only.
Intermittently follows commands and answers simple questions.
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM with abrasions over anterior
tongue,, EOMI, PERRL
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Lungs: Nonlabored on room air. Intermittent soft expirtory
wheeze. Somewhat distant breath sounds.
Abdomen: soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no
organomegaly, no tenderness to palpation, no rebound or guarding
GU: foley in place
Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Neuro: Awake, lethargic, oriented to person. PERLL, EOMI,
symettric face and tongue. Moving all extremities. No asterixis
noted.
Discharge Physical Exam:
Vitals- 98.4 121/84 60 18 100RA I/O 1610/2400
General- Alert, oriented, no acute distress, pleasnt,
cooperative, responding appropriately to questions
HEENT- Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Skin-bruising on left arm in two areas from IVs. Scattered minor
bruising and cuts on legs. No large hematomas noted. Small
bruise on abd at Lovenox injection site.
Neck- supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs- Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV- Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen- soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU- no foley
Ext- warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Neuro- CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal
Pertinent Results:
[**2183-8-1**] 08:40AM SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-103
[**2183-8-1**] 08:40AM CK(CPK)-4573*
[**2183-8-1**] 05:20AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) PROTEIN-29
GLUCOSE-81
[**2183-8-1**] 05:20AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-0 RBC-1*
POLYS-79 LYMPHS-14 MONOS-7
[**2183-8-1**] 01:59AM LACTATE-2.7*
[**2183-8-1**] 01:50AM GLUCOSE-112* UREA N-5* CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-131*
POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-16
[**2183-8-1**] 01:50AM estGFR-Using this
[**2183-8-1**] 01:50AM ALT(SGPT)-20 AST(SGOT)-64* ALK PHOS-63 TOT
BILI-0.7
[**2183-8-1**] 01:50AM ALBUMIN-4.6
[**2183-8-1**] 01:50AM OSMOLAL-268*
[**2183-8-1**] 01:50AM TSH-1.3
[**2183-8-1**] 01:50AM LITHIUM-LESS THAN
[**2183-8-1**] 01:50AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2183-8-1**] 01:50AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-206 CREAT-54
SODIUM-175 POTASSIUM-48 CHLORIDE-221
[**2183-8-1**] 01:50AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**2183-8-1**] 01:50AM URINE OSMOLAL-517
[**2183-8-1**] 01:50AM URINE UHOLD-HOLD
[**2183-8-1**] 01:50AM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2183-8-1**] 01:50AM WBC-12.8* RBC-3.99* HGB-12.7 HCT-37.7 MCV-94
MCH-31.8 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.0
[**2183-8-1**] 01:50AM NEUTS-88.5* LYMPHS-5.6* MONOS-5.6 EOS-0.2
BASOS-0.1
[**2183-8-1**] 01:50AM PLT COUNT-207
[**2183-8-1**] 01:50AM PT-10.1 PTT-24.8* INR(PT)-0.9
[**2183-8-1**] 01:50AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.008
[**2183-8-1**] 01:50AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5
LEUK-NEG
[**2183-8-3**] 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-3.76* Hgb-11.9* Hct-36.1
MCV-96 MCH-31.6 MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-117*
[**2183-8-1**] 01:50AM BLOOD Neuts-88.5* Lymphs-5.6* Monos-5.6 Eos-0.2
Baso-0.1
[**2183-8-3**] 07:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-117*
[**2183-8-6**] 07:14AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-4* Creat-0.5 Na-140
K-4.2 Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-14
[**2183-8-6**] 07:14AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-6152*
EKG 7/6/2012Sinus tachycardia. Slightly delayed R wave
progression. No previous tracing available for comparison.
CXR [**2183-8-2**] IMPRESSION: Vague right basal opacity may be
present though study is limited and repeat evaluation,
preferably with conventional PA and Lateral views is
recommended.
CXR [**2183-8-2**] IMPRESSION: Equivocal retrocardiac opacity.
Otherwise, no focal infiltrate
Brief Hospital Course:
25F with polysubstance abuse presents with delirium and found to
be febrile and hyponatremic, and elevated CK to 30,000. Delirium
resolved; given fluids, hyponatremia resolved, aggressive
hydration for elevated CK which resolved as well. Creatinine
remained stable throughout.
# Toxic metabolic encephalopathy secondary to ingestion: She was
delirious in the setting of ingestion, however, tox screen were
negative. Infectious work up including LP was negative. With
hydration and time the delirium completely resolved. She was
alter, oriented and clear (normal mental status) at the time of
discharge.
# Rhabdomyolysis: The CK was elevated to [**Numeric Identifier **]. She was given IV
fluid hydration and monitored closely while the CKs decreased to
3000. She did not have any evidence of kidney injury throughout
her state. She did have sore thighs, however, those resolved and
she did not have muscle aches at the time of discharge.
# Polysubstance abuse: She was seen by social work and is
committed to being sober. She will be discharged home and will
be going to [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 86953**] [**Doctor Last Name **] Discovery Program outpatient
therapy. She will also see her therapist. She ultimately plans
to re-enter living at a Sober House.
# Psychiatric history: She was on Zoloft. She denies suicidal
ideation during the admission or previously.
# Hyponatremia: Recorded at 123 at OSH, received normal saline
which corrected her to normal.
Transitional Issues:
-f/u electrolytes and CK with PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2433**] next week
-follow up with [**Hospital3 10310**] Discovery Program
-follow up with outpatient therapist
Medications on Admission:
None - not taking medications for several weeks
Discharge Medications:
None
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Altered Mental Status
Rhabdomyolysis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Last Name (Titles) 111949**],
You were admitted to the hospital because you were found down in
your sober house. You were admitted to the Intensive Care Unit
where you were found to have a very low sodium level and you
were very confused. You were given fluids and your sodium level
normalized and you became less confused, and you were then
transferred to the medical floor. You were also found to have a
very high CK level, a product of muscle breakdown. You were
given lots of fluids to wash these products out of your body and
we monitered your kidney function, which was normal. Please
continue to drink 8 glasses of water daily for the next few days
to continue to wash these products out.
You were seen by social work to discuss new accomodations for
sober living. You stated that you were planning to work on
sobriety support plan with your parents. You discussed with us
your plans to go to [**Hospital3 10310**] "The Discovery Program", an
outpatient program, as well as your plans to see your therapist
in the next few days to plan to move to a new sober house.
You agreed that if you were unable to secure placement at a
sober house which is the best plan, you will contact [**Doctor First Name 1191**] at
[**Name (NI) 32568**]
contacts. In the meantime, your plan as discussed with us is
that you will return home with your parents.
It was a please caring for you.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with:
PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2433**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 41132**]
Tuesday, [**8-12**] at 2:00pm
Please follow up with the program at [**Hospital3 10310**]
Completed by:[**2183-8-7**] Name: [**Known lastname 18390**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 18391**]
Admission Date: [**2183-8-1**] Discharge Date: [**2183-8-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2157-9-1**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 18392**]
Addendum:
Thrombocytopenia: No clear etiology. No evidence of petechiae,
clot, bleeding or other problems. [**Name (NI) **] known prior heparin
exposure and very early decline so unlikely secondary to HIT.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 18393**] MD [**MD Number(2) 18394**]
Completed by:[**2183-8-7**] | [
"300.4",
"349.82",
"305.90",
"305.00",
"728.88",
"919.0",
"305.1",
"276.1",
"E928.8"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"03.31"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11599, 11763 | 7207, 8677 | 325, 332 | 9154, 9154 | 4798, 7184 | 10725, 11576 | 3150, 3173 | 9038, 9044 | 9094, 9133 | 8966, 9015 | 9305, 10702 | 3213, 3960 | 8698, 8940 | 263, 287 | 360, 2875 | 9169, 9281 | 2897, 2940 | 2956, 3134 | 3985, 4779 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,457 | 186,416 | 47168 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2194-7-13**] Discharge Date: [**2194-7-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2133-3-7**] Sex: F
Service: MED
Allergies:
Iodine; Iodine Containing / Vantin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 898**]
Chief Complaint:
chills
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
61 year old female with PMH of gastric bypass in [**2193-11-25**]
complicated by gastoparesis, decreased PO intake and TPN
supplementation since [**1-29**] who was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] on
[**2194-7-13**] for fever, chills, tachypnea, and hypotension. She was
recently admitted at [**Hospital6 **] [**7-6**] for Right PICC
infection. During that admission the PICC was removed and a new
one was reinserted in the Right arm and Levofloxacin was
administered x 3 days. The patient was discarged to home on
[**7-9**]. On the day of admission she noted chills/ rigors and right
flank pain. She called her PMD who told her to come to the ED.
In the ED, the patient was tachypneic (RR 40), oxygen sat 89%
RA, Temp 101.3, BP 98/36, CVP - 5, EKG with sinus tachycardia,
CXR with RLL infiltrate (possibly old) and Lactate 4.1. The
sepsis protocol was initiated. Her Right PICC was pulled and a
RIJ was placed. The patient received normal saline bolus x 4,
Levo/Flagyl/ vanco. Her RR and lactate trended down while in the
ED. While in the unit, the patients Tmax trended down to 99.0,
RR decreased to 20, BP increased to 112/86 s/p IVFs, CVP
increased from [**5-6**].
The patient denies fever, headache, chestpain, dysuria, rash.
SHe also notes a decrease in her baseline nausea and emesis from
12 to 2-3 times/day. She also notes an increase in her baseline
nonproductive cough approximately 3 weeks ago. Pt notes cough
worst when lying down.
Past Medical History:
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Phen Phen induced valvular disease, aortic insufficiency,
mitral regurgitation.
2. Left ureteral stone with stent placement.
3. Hypothyroid.
4. Depression.
5. Hypertension.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Laparoscopic roux-en y gastric bypass
[**2193-12-3**]- postop course complicated by pneumonia and
gastroparesis. Since original surgery, patient has had 3 further
operations at [**Hospital6 **] to evaluate for blockage, in
[**1-29**] she had a lysis of adhesions and a revision of the J to J
anastomosis and a gastric emptying study that reported delayed
emptying in small in testine and continued blockage. She has
been tried on several prokinetic agents including Zelnorm and
Reglan. She has been on TPN since [**1-29**].
Social History:
The patient lives alone [**Street Address(1) **]. She does all of her own
PICC line and TPN care.
The patient denies tobacco, alcohol, illicit drug use.
Family History:
noncontributory
Physical Exam:
Tempcurrent 99.2 Temp max 100.3
BP 117/43, 95/42-122/58
Pulse 81, 67-86
Resp 20
O2 sat 97% RA
Gen - Alert, no acute distress
HEENT - PERRL, extraocular motions intact, anicteric, mucous
membranes moist
Neck - supple, no JVD, no cervical lymphadenopathy
Chest - bilateral basilar crackles- R>L, otherwise clear to
auscultation
CV - Normal S1/S2, RRR, +II/VI holosystolic murmur at LSB; RIJ
site -nontender; no erythema, tenderness at site
Abd - Soft,nondistended, with decreased bowel sounds, minimal
LLQ tenderness to palpation
Back - No costovertebral angle tendernes
Extr - No clubbing, cyanosis (+)1+ edema. 2+ DP pulses
bilaterally ; old R PICC site-some redness; nontender, no
erythema
Neuro - Alert and oriented x 3, cranial nerves [**2-6**] intact,
upper and lower extremity strength 5/5 bilaterally
Skin - No rash
Pertinent Results:
[**2194-7-13**] 08:30AM PT-13.0 PTT-25.4 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2194-7-13**] 08:30AM WBC-9.6 RBC-4.21# HGB-12.4# HCT-35.9* MCV-85
MCH-29.5 MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.4 PLT - 275 NEUTS-91.6* BANDS-0
LYMPHS-5.9* MONOS-2.0 EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.2
[**2194-7-13**] 02:35PM WBC-12.5* RBC-3.41* HGB-9.9* HCT-29.5* MCV-87
MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.6 NEUTS-70 BANDS-20* LYMPHS-5* MONOS-4
EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-1* METAS-0 MYELOS-0
PLT COUNT-228
[**2194-7-13**] 08:30AM CRP-7.16*
[**2194-7-13**] 08:30AM CORTISOL-41.7*
[**2194-7-13**] 02:35PM TSH-1.1
[**2194-7-13**] 08:30AM GLUCOSE-144* UREA N-24* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-143
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-19 CALCIUM-9.0
PHOSPHATE-3.9 MAGNESIUM-1.8
[**2194-7-13**] 08:46AM LACTATE-4.1*
[**2194-7-13**] 10:33AM LACTATE-3.2*
[**2194-7-13**] 11:47AM LACTATE-3.0*
[**2194-7-13**] 12:37PM LACTATE-3.8*
[**2194-7-13**] 01:31PM LACTATE-3.6*
[**2194-7-13**] 02:47PM LACTATE-2.4*
[**2194-7-13**] 03:49PM LACTATE-1.8
[**2194-7-13**] 1 set -BLOOD CULTURE
AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL {STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE};
ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL {STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE
[**7-14**], [**7-15**] - Blood Cultures - no growth
[**7-15**] - fungal culture of blood - no growth
[**2194-7-16**] TTE:
The left atrium is dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses
are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Left
ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
aortic root is mildly dilated. The ascending aorta is moderately
dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but
not stenotic. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve
prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild
pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial
effusion. No definite valvular vegetations identified.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (tape reviewed) of
[**2193-12-31**], no definite change is evident.
[**7-13**] CXR
IMPRESSION: . Consolidations are
again seen in the right lung and in the left mid lung zone.
1) The central line tip is in the right atrium. The line should
be pulled
back by 5-6 cm.
2) Right lung consolidation compatible with pneumonia. Follow-up
after
treatment is recommended to ascertain resolution.
3) Atelectasis or early consolidation in the left mid lung zone.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P 61 year old female with history of gastric bypass with
recent PICC line infection s/p levo x 3 days, currently with
chill/rigors, dry cough; blood cultures + for gram positive
cocci in pairs and clusters;
1. Fevers/Leukocytosis with Bandemia - The patient was admitted
to the ICU with fevers to 101 and with 20% of her increased
white blood cell count being made up of bands. She was started
empirically on Vancomycin for a presumed line infection and her
left PICC line was pulled. A chest x-ray was taken which showed
a multifocal pneumonia and the patient was started on
levofloxacin for presumed community acquired pneumonia. The
fevers and bandemia resolved within 1 day of hospital admission.
On the day of admission, 2 sets of blood cultures were sent and
one set was positive for gram positive cocci in pairs and
cluster; micro came back positive for coag negative staph
aureus; patient was continued on vancomycin and will remain on
vancomycin for 2 weeks s/p first negative blood culture on [**7-14**].
A urine culture was also sent on admission which was negative.
After the first day of admission in the ICU, the patient did
well with no fevers, chills, hypotension, tachycardia.
2. Increased lactate - on admission the patient's lactate was
4.1 and she was hypotensive and febrile; it was thought that she
might have sepsis, so the sepsis protocol was initiated. The
lactate decreased and her blood pressure increased after the
patient received one dose of vanco/flagy/several liters of
normal saline boluses. The patients blood pressures remained
stable after this initial fluid bolus.
3. ST depressions in V4-V6- on admission the patient was
tachycardic to 135 beats per minute. During this time, an ekg
was done which showed ST depressions in V4-V6. Two days later,
the patient was afebrile without tachycardia and another EKG was
done which no longer showed these depressions. Three sets of
cardac enzymes were also negative making ischemia less likely.
4. Nutrition-the patient is on chronic TPN; she was continued on
her home regimen of TPN throughout the admission with clears as
tolerated. Her blood sugars, triglycerides and electrolytes were
within normal limits on the TPN.
5. Hypotension - Her SBPs were 80s-90s on admission to the ICU.
It increased to 110-120s with IVFs and antibiotics. To evaluate
for adrenal insufficiency as a source of her hypotension a
cortisol level was checked. Her cortisol was 41.7 on admission,
which was appropriate for a time of stress making adrenal
insufficiency an unlikely diagnosis. Her systolic blood
pressures remained 110-130s while on the floor.
6. Gastroparesis - The patient noted decreased episodes of
nausea and vomiting since restarting Zelnorm on Wednesday, so
the zelnorm was continued. She also took compazine for nausea
which she said decreased the nausea substantially. She notes few
bowel movements since the gastric bypass in [**11-28**]; she was
started on colace and offered a dulcolax suppository which she
refused. The patient demanded to speak with "her surgeon" Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] throughout the admission. His office was contact[**Name (NI) **]
twice and he did not come to see the patient. On the day of
discharge, the house officer spoke to dr.[**Doctor Last Name **] secretary
and she said that the patient was discharged from Dr. [**Name (NI) 74681**] care.
7. Chronic cough - possible secondary to GERD vs recurrent
aspiration; patient was maintained on protonix throughout the
admission. She was also given tensolon pearls and cepaclor with
improvement in her daytime cough, but little improvement of the
cough when she was lying down. Speech and swallow saw the
patient and found that she had no oropharyngeal aphasia, but
suggested a video swallow study. The patient refused secondary
to not being able to tolerate the barium without emesis. She was
advised to follow up for a video study when she tolerating
liquids as an o/p.
6. Microscopic Hematuria - Two UAs were positive for large
amounts of blood. The patient denies gross hematuria or dark
colored urine or history of being told there was blood in her
urine. On the day of admission, the patient did complain of
flank pain, so it is possible that she had passed a stone, which
was contributing to both the pain and hematuria.
7. Normocytic Anemia - The patient has had a normocytic anemia
since her gastric bypass surgery. Iron studies were sent to
evaluate for possible contibuting factors such as iron
deficiency, B12, and folate deficiency in the setting of poor
nutrition and decreased absorption.
8. Hypothyroid - TSH 1.1; the patient was continued on IV
synthroid at home dose (not tolerating PO synthroid per pt, so
is maintained on IV synthroid at home)
9. Prophylaxis - for DVT prophylaxis heparin was put in the
patient's TPN.
Medications on Admission:
Zelnorm (restarted on [**7-5**])
Synthroid 65mcg IV
Levofloxacin -3 days
TPN
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig:
One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Tegaserod Hydrogen Maleate 6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
every eight (8) hours.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Prochlorperazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for nausea.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
5. Benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One (1)
ML Intravenous QD (once a day) as needed.
Disp:*3000 ML(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Levofloxacin in D5W 500 mg/100 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1)
Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 5 days.
Disp:*2500 mg* Refills:*0*
8. Vancomycin HCl 10 g Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln
Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours) for 10 days.
Disp:*20 Recon Soln(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Levothyroxine Sodium 62.5 mcg IV QD
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Critical Care Systems
Discharge Diagnosis:
PICC line infection
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
please notify your primary care physician if you have increasing
fevers, chills, night sweats, nausea, vomiting. also notify if
your PICC line site looks red or is painful.
-please continue the vancomycin for a total of 2 weeks so for 10
more days after discharge.
-please continue the levofloxacin for 5 more days after
discharge
-please continue the TPN on your home Regimen and cycle for 12
hours per day.
-please have Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] follow up on iron studies, folate, and
B12.
-it is also suggested that you have a video swallow study as an
outpatient.
Followup Instructions:
please follow up with your primary care physician [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2048**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**First Name (Titles) **] [**2194-8-11**] at 1 pm.
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 17074**] office for follow up-[**Telephone/Fax (1) 17075**]. The
secretary also has your phone number and will call you as soon
as there is an opening.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1409**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], RD Where: RA [**Hospital Unit Name **]
([**Hospital Ward Name **]/[**Hospital Ward Name **] COMPLEX) NUTRITION Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3681**]
Date/Time:[**2194-7-24**] 2:00
| [
"996.62",
"V45.3",
"486",
"536.3",
"038.11",
"995.91",
"401.9",
"244.9",
"599.7"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.15"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12180, 12232 | 6105, 10919 | 295, 301 | 12296, 12304 | 3646, 6082 | 12926, 13582 | 2769, 2786 | 11046, 12157 | 12253, 12275 | 10945, 11023 | 12328, 12903 | 2057, 2582 | 2801, 3627 | 249, 257 | 329, 1807 | 1851, 2033 | 2598, 2753 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
48,023 | 124,676 | 39609+58308 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2129-11-14**] Discharge Date: [**2129-11-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2083-7-29**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Peanut
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**]
Chief Complaint:
Ascending aortic aneurysm
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2129-11-14**] Bentall Procedure(25mm [**Company 1543**] Freestyle) with
Hemiarch Replacment(26mm Gelweave Graft) with circulatory
arrest.
History of Present Illness:
This is a 46 year old female with a longstanding heart murmur
and a known bicuspid aortic valve. She has been followed with
serial echocardiograms over the years with her most recent
showing mild aortic stenosis and an ascending aorta of 4.7cm.
She has been referred for surgery and is now admitted for same.
Past Medical History:
Bicuspid aortic valve
Aortic stenosis/Aortic insufficiency
ascending aortic aneurysm
gastroesophageal reflux
Social History:
Last Dental Exam: recently-has dental clearance
Lives with: Alone
Occupation: Archivist WGBH
Tobacco: Denies
ETOH: [**5-3**] glasses wine/wk
Family History:
Family History: Half-sister with HOCM. Father died of MI at 71.
Mother died in her 40's - cause unknown.
Physical Exam:
admission:
Pulse: 67 Resp: 16 O2 sat: 100%
B/P Right: 150/93 Left: 127/85
Height:5'4" Weight: 168
General:NAD
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]anicteric sclera;OP unremarkable
Neck: Supple [xc] Full ROM []no JVD
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur- [**5-3**] harsh SEM
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+ [x]
no HSM
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema-none
Varicosities: None [x]
Neuro: Grossly intact;MAE [**6-1**] strengths;nonfocal exam
Pulses:
Femoral Right: 2+ Left: 2+
DP Right: 2+ Left: 2+
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 1+ Left: 1+
Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+
Carotid Bruit: murmur radiates softly to B carotids
Pertinent Results:
[**2129-11-14**] Intraop TEE:
PREBYPASS
The left atrium is moderately dilated. No spontaneous echo
contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial
appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color
Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left
ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular
chamber size is normal with normal free wall contractility. The
ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve is bicuspid.
There is a minimally increased gradient consistent with minimal
aortic valve stenosis. Mild to moderate ([**1-29**]+) aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally
normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no
pericardial effusion.
POSTBYPASS
The patient is A-paced and is on no inotropes. Cardiac output is
5.2 L/min. There is a new bioprosthetic aortic valve which
appears to be wellseated without evidence of paravalvular leak.
Peak/mean gradients across the valve are 11/7 mmHg respectively.
There is no aortic insufficiency. The thoracic aorta is intact.
Trace mitral valve regurgitation persists. Left ventricular
systolic function continues to be normal (LVEF>55%).
[**2129-11-16**] 05:10PM BLOOD WBC-16.1* RBC-3.92* Hgb-11.9* Hct-35.3*
MCV-90 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-172
[**2129-11-14**] 12:39PM BLOOD WBC-13.3*# RBC-2.62*# Hgb-8.5*#
Hct-23.5*# MCV-90 MCH-32.6* MCHC-36.3* RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-206
[**2129-11-16**] 05:10PM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-19 Creat-0.9 Na-138
K-4.6 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-12
[**2129-11-14**] 01:45PM BLOOD UreaN-9 Creat-0.5 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-111*
HCO3-23 AnGap-12
[**2129-11-16**] 02:16AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.1
Brief Hospital Course:
Mrs. [**Known lastname 87397**] was admitted and underwent a Bentall procedure by
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**]. For surgical details, please see operative note.
Following the operation, she was brought to the CVICU for
invasive monitoring on Propofol alone. Shortly after arrival to
the CVICU, she experienced a brief episode of VT/VF and cardiac
arrest. She was quickly resuscitated and remained
hemodynamically stable. Within 24 hours of the operation, she
awoke neurologically intact and was extubated without incident.
On postoperative day two, she transferred to the floor. She
remained in a normal sinus rhythm.
CTs and pacing wires were removed in a timely fashion according
to protocol. Physical Therapy worked with her for strength and
mobility. She was begun on beat blockers, her BP was well
controlled. She was also diuresed to her preoperative weight.
Wounds were clean and healing well at discharge and she was
independently ambulatory.
Arrangements were made for follow up and medications were
discussed with her as were postoperative restrictions.
Medications on Admission:
RANITIDINE HCL 150 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
CALCIUM CARBONATE - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth prn
LORATADINE - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth prn
NAPROXEN SODIUM - 220 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth prn
Discharge Medications:
1. aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
2. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
3. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain for 4 weeks.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain/temp.
5. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation.
6. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 7
days.
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig:
One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 7 days.
Disp:*7 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Ascending Aortic Aneurysm
Bicuspid Aortic Valve
Mild Aortic Stenosis/Insufficiency
s/p Bentall Procedure
gastroesophageal reflux
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal
Ambulating with steady gait
Incisional pain managed with
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Edema :trace
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at
your incisions daily for redness or drainage
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid
rubbing on lower edge
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments
Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) on [**2129-12-13**] at 2:45 pm
Cardiologist: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**2129-12-16**] at 9:10 am
Please call to schedule appointments with your
Primary Care Dr. [**Known firstname **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2115**]in [**5-2**] weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Completed by:[**2129-11-18**] Name: [**Known lastname 13864**],[**Known firstname 153**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 13865**]
Admission Date: [**2129-11-14**] Discharge Date: [**2129-11-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2083-7-29**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Peanut
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1543**]
Addendum:
Ms.[**Known lastname **] was cleared for discharge to home with VNA on POD#5.
All follow up appointments were advised.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 42**] VNA
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 33**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1544**] MD [**MD Number(2) 1545**]
Completed by:[**2129-11-19**] | [
"427.41",
"997.1",
"530.81",
"276.51",
"278.00",
"441.2",
"427.5",
"E878.1",
"427.1",
"424.1",
"790.29",
"E878.2",
"746.4",
"401.9",
"285.1"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.45",
"99.62",
"38.91",
"99.60",
"39.61",
"35.21"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8468, 8685 | 3732, 4806 | 300, 443 | 6257, 6420 | 1988, 3709 | 7344, 8445 | 1106, 1197 | 5076, 6004 | 6105, 6236 | 4832, 5053 | 6444, 7321 | 1212, 1969 | 235, 262 | 471, 782 | 804, 915 | 931, 1074 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,330 | 158,745 | 26260 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2194-3-14**] Discharge Date: [**2194-3-20**]
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**]
Chief Complaint:
Left sided chronic loculated subdural hematoma with significant
mass effect, and right sided acute and chronic septal hematoma
with mass
effect.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Left sided bur hole evacuation of left sided chronic subdural
hematoma, membrane lysis, evacuation of cystic fluid, and right
sided bur hole evacuation of acute and chronic subdural
hematoma.
History of Present Illness:
86yoM with h/o Anemia, Afib off anticoagulation, CAD, bi
ventricular CHF (EF 30%), hypothyroidism, transferred from
nursing facility. Patient was admitted in [**12/2193**] with
decompensated heart failure, and again in [**1-/2194**] with a low
hematocrit. He has been worked up for hematocrit (presumed GI
bleed)however
colonscopy did not find a source. He had required near weekly
transfusions, now stable on procrit. His family reports a fall
approximately 3 weeks ago while on Coumadin. The coumadin has
subsequently stopped the coumadin due to low crits and fall
risk. Approximately 1 week ago he was noted to have near
complete paralysis of his RUE and dragging right leg. His family
has noted that it has improved over the last week to the point
where he can lift his right arm now.
Past Medical History:
Atrial fibrillation
Biventricular failure (EF 30%)
Coronary artery disease (pMIBI [**12/2193**] with partially reversible
lateral and inferior defects)
Hypothyroidism
Anemia
Social History:
previously lives alone; transferred from [**Hospital1 599**] Center
Tob: smoked pipe x60yrs, quit 2mos ago
EtOH: none
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
O: T:97.9 BP: 122/66 HR:82 R 15 O2Sats
Gen: cachetic ill/ appearing, awake and cooperative
HEENT: Pupils: slightly reactive EOMs
Neck: Supple.
CV: irreg irreg, II/VI SEM at LLSB, PMI nondisplaced
Resp: CTA
Abd: thin, cachectic, +BS, soft, NT, ND; large right inguinal
hernia
Ext: no edema, 1+ DP pulses
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.
Recall: [**3-21**] objects at 5 minutes.
Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition.
Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and slightly reactive to light, 3mm
Visual fields are full to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
VIII: Hearing decreased
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor:
B T IP AT [**Last Name (un) 938**] G
R 4- 4- 4- 3 3 4-
L 5 5 5 5 5 5 (less than 5 but equal/ full based
on age)
Profound right sided drift
Sensation: Intact to light touch,
Reflexes: unable to illicit
Toes downgoing bilaterally
Pertinent Results:
[**2194-3-19**] 11:45PM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.29* Hgb-10.6* Hct-32.6*
MCV-99* MCH-32.1* MCHC-32.4 RDW-17.7* Plt Ct-180
[**2194-3-19**] 11:45PM BLOOD PT-17.0* PTT-63.5* INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2194-3-19**] 11:45PM BLOOD Glucose-348* UreaN-36* Creat-1.2 Na-140
K-4.1 Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-14
[**2194-3-19**] 11:05PM BLOOD Glucose-192* UreaN-37* Creat-0.6 Na-142
K-5.2* Cl-109* HCO3-21* AnGap-17
[**2194-3-19**] 11:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.07*
[**2194-3-19**] 06:20AM BLOOD Phenyto-9.4*
[**2194-3-19**] 11:49PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-297* pCO2-56* pH-7.18*
calHCO3-22 Base XS--7
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2194-3-14**] for bilateral
subdural hematomas. A CT of his head from that date confirmed
the presence of large bilateral subdural hematomas, with chronic
and acute components. A carotid ultrasound deomnstrated less
than 40% bilateral carotid stenosis. A medicine consult was
obtained on HD 2 because of his significant comorbidities. They
declared him at is at low-moderate risk of developing
cardiovascular complications during his anticipated surgery and
recommended continuing current care. The following day, the
patient underwent a left sided bur hole evacuation of left sided
chronic subdural hematoma, membrane lysis, evacuation of cystic
fluid. In addition, he also had a right sided bur hole
evacuation of acute and chronic subdural hematoma. The
operation was performed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and it went well with no
complictions (please see operative note for details). A
post-operative CT demonstrated stable appearance of bilateral
subdural hematomas with chronic and acute components causing
flattening of both cerebral hemispheres. It also showed interval
development of moderate pneumocephalus, most prominently seen at
the frontal lobes with increasing mass effect. After reviewing
this scan, the patient was given 100% FiO2 and kept flat for 48
hours. He was given perioperative ancef as well as morphine for
pain. He was also give dilantin 100mg TID. He was transferred
to step down in stable condition on POD 1. On POD 2, he was
noted to be alert and oriented to self, but not totally
cooperative. His pupils were reactive but sluggish. He was
able to follow commands. He was transfused one unit of RBCs for
blood loss anemia. His 100% O2 was discontinued. On POD 3, he
was still not quite strong enough to be discharged back to his
rehabilitation center. His metoprolol was increased for
tachycardia. That night, he sustained sudden and unexpected
cardiopulmonary arrest. His nurse found him unresponsive and
not breathing. She proceeded to call a "code blue." Several
physicians responded and proceeded to resuscitate the patient.
He was intubated emergently and treated with epinepherine,
atropine, chest compressions, and ultimately cardioversion. We
were able to obtain a sinus rhythum. A right groin line was
placed for access. He was transferred to the ICU for further
monitoring. Due to the extremely grave nature of his prognosis,
his daughter subsequently decided to declare him DNR. He was
treated with a morphine drip for comfort and died at 3:30am on
POD 4.
Medications on Admission:
metoprolol XL, folic acid, MVI, atorvastatin, levothyroxine,
colace, albuterol/atrovent
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
bilateral subdural hematomas, CHF, A-fib, blood loss anemia
Discharge Condition:
dead
Discharge Instructions:
none
Followup Instructions:
none
Completed by:[**2194-3-20**] | [
"401.9",
"V66.7",
"427.31",
"244.9",
"427.41",
"298.9",
"285.1",
"414.01",
"997.1",
"348.8",
"E888.9",
"428.0",
"852.20",
"427.5"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.71",
"99.62",
"99.04",
"99.60",
"96.04",
"01.31"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6484, 6493 | 3762, 6346 | 412, 606 | 6597, 6603 | 3173, 3739 | 6656, 6691 | 1783, 1801 | 6514, 6576 | 6372, 6461 | 6627, 6633 | 1816, 2149 | 227, 374 | 634, 1431 | 2442, 3154 | 2164, 2426 | 1453, 1629 | 1645, 1767 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,378 | 164,381 | 48982 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2162-7-19**] Discharge Date: [**2162-8-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2095-10-11**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Cipro / Aspirin / Nsaids / Dicloxacillin / Aldomet
/ Motrin / Lisinopril / Vioxx / Keflex
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 974**]
Chief Complaint:
Coffee ground emesis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None.
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 66 yo woman with hx of OSA, discoid lupus,
GERD, HTN, and DM who initially presented to the ED with left
calf pain and some shortness of breath. She had no EKG changes,
her vitals were stable, and left LENI negative. Those symptoms
all resolved in the ED, but when PT saw her, she was unstable.
She was in observation in the ED and planned to go to rehab when
she developed nausea and vomitting. This was intially kept at
bay with antiemetics, but then the emesis became coffee ground.
It was guaiac posistive. NG lavage was done and showed more
coffee ground emesis. Her Hct was stable at 39.
Of note, she has a history of nausea and vomitting, which is
being worked up as an outpatient currently. She has had an EGD
that showed retained food and a gastric emptying study that
showed delayed empting.
In the ED, her SBP was in the 140s-160s, Hr 70-80, T 98.9 and
setting high 90s on RA, RR 18.
Past Medical History:
1. Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
2. Gastroesophageal reflux disease
3. Coronary artery disease. Dobutamine MIBI in [**2156**]: No
Dobutamine-induced perfusion abnormalities identified. Ejection
fraction of 46%.
4. Hypertension
5. History of SVT
6. History of Congestive heart failure (felt to be diastolic
dysfunction). ECHO in [**2156**]: Overall left ventricular systolic
function is normal (LVEF>55%). Mild to moderate ([**12-30**]+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. Borderline pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension.
7. Schizo-affective disorder
8. Depression
9. History of CVA with MRI in [**2156**] with here are moderate
microvascular changes in the cerebral white matter, which appear
to have progressed slightly compared to the proton-density
images from [**2153-12-5**].
10. History of seziures
11. History of right lower extremity deep venous thrombosis
12. Discoid lupus erythematosus
13. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
14. History of acute renal failure
15. History of cellulitis
16. s/p total abdominal hysterectomy.
17. History of partial small bowel obstruction in [**4-2**]
Social History:
Discharge Summary Social History Signed [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] WED [**7-4**],[**2158**] 8:08 PM
She lives in an apartment adjacent to her daughter.
-Tobacco: 1ppd x 35 yrs ~ 35 pack-years. Currently smokes 1 pack
per day.
-History of cocaine abuse in the past, most recently 30 years
ago.
-EtOH: History of heavy EtOH use, none currently. Drank up to "a
fifth" or a quart of "[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 4884**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4886**]" at the most in one night.
Family History:
Father died of MI less than 50 years of age.
Mother diagnosed with breast CA for 4 years
Notes that mother has history of mental illness, but does not
know what kind.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM:
Vitals: T: 99.7 BP: 179/80 P: 88 RR: 22 O2Sat: 97% 2L
Gen: nauseated, vomitting
HEENT: Clear OP, dry mucous membranes
NECK: Supple, No LAD, No JVD
CV: RR, NL rate. NL S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or gallops
LUNGS: CTA, BS BL, No W/R/C
ABD: Soft, obese. some pain to palpation, no guarding
EXT: trace edema LLE
SKIN: No lesions
NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. CN 2-12 grossly intact. Preserved
sensation throughout. 5/5 strength throughout. [**12-30**]+ reflexes,
equal BL. Normal coordination. Gait assessment deferred
PSYCH: Listens and responds to questions appropriately, pleasant
Pertinent Results:
AMDISSION LABS:
[**2162-7-19**] 10:25AM GLUCOSE-139* UREA N-16 CREAT-1.2* SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-5.2* CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-14
[**2162-7-19**] 10:25AM CALCIUM-9.7 PHOSPHATE-3.6 MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2162-7-19**] 10:25AM WBC-9.1 RBC-4.61 HGB-11.5* HCT-36.2 MCV-79*
MCH-25.0* MCHC-31.8 RDW-16.8*
[**2162-7-19**] 10:25AM NEUTS-62.8 LYMPHS-30.1 MONOS-3.4 EOS-2.9
BASOS-0.8
[**2162-7-19**] 10:25AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2162-7-19**]: Lt LENI: IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT involving the
left lower extremity.
[**2162-7-19**] CXR: IMPRESSION: Limited study due to low lung volumes
with no evidence of pneumonia or pulmonary edema. Mild
cardiomegaly however could be related in part to AP projection.
[**2162-7-21**] EGD:
Erythema, erosion and granularity in the whole stomach
compatible with gastritis (biopsy)
Nodule in the antrum (biopsy)
Duodenum with significant retained fluid, possibly secondary to
poor motility or distal obstruction.
Normal mucosa in the esophagus
Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum
CT Abdomen/Pelvis [**2162-7-21**]: Small bowel obstruction, with a
transition point in the mid- pelvis, without an identifiable
cause for the obstruction. No secondary findings to suggest
associated bowel ischemia.
URINE STUDIES:
[**2162-7-22**] 12:28PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.030
[**2162-7-22**] 12:28PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-30
Glucose-NEG Ketone-150 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-TR
[**2162-7-22**] 12:28PM URINE
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2162-7-24**]):
ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CEFUROXIME------------ 4 S
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S
PIPERACILLIN---------- <=4 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
Brief Hospital Course:
66F admitted for partial SBO. She was managed conservatively
with NGT decompression, IVF and NPO. She was followed closely by
the GI and surgery services. On [**7-25**], her NG tube was pulled w/o
complication, and she was started on a clear diet. However, she
began to have vomiting on the evening of [**7-27**], her NGT was
replaced on [**7-28**] and she was again made NPO. She underwent ex
lap, small bowel resection, LOA on [**7-30**]. Patient tolerated the
procedure well and was briefly taken to PACU prior to be
transferred to the surgical floor. Patient's systolic BP was
185-190. Patient was given IV Lopressor and hydralazine.
On POD2 patient became tachycardic with pulse 155-185. EKG
showed narrow complex tachycardia SVT vs afib/flutter. Patient
was transferred to ICU for CV management. Patient was loaded
with esmolol drip at rate of 100mc/kg/min, IV lopressor. Then
the patient rhythm became sinus. Esmolol drip was continued and
lopressor was titrated up.
POD3: Patient was weaned off esmolol drip and placed on home
dose of BP meds. Lopressor IV was used PRN for HR>110.
POD4 ([**8-12**])
# UTI: Urine cultures showed greater than 100,000 E.Coli. She
completed a 3-day course ending [**2162-7-26**].
.
# Hypertension: Clonidine patch, IV metoprolol, IV Hydralzine
while NPO; home doses of diltiazem, atenolol, and PO clonidine
were restarted [ ]
.
# Diabetes Mellitus II: well-controlled on sliding scale during
admission.
.
# CAD: cont. lipitor, B-blocker; plavix was held as indication
unclear, especially peri-operatively.
.
# Schizoaffective disorder: continued Clozapine 100mg and
Wellbutrin SR
Medications on Admission:
Atenolol 50mg qam and 25mg qpm
Wellbutrin SR 300 mg daily
clonidine 0.2mg twice daily
Plavix 75mg daily
Clozapine 100mg qHS
Combivent as needed
Diltiazem 360mg daily
fluticasone (flovent) 1 puff daily
Lasix 40mg daily
K-lor 10
Lipitor 10mg nightly
metformin 1gm twice daily
Zofran 4mg as needed
Protonix 40mg EC
Calcium 500mg TID
docusate 100mg twice daily
vitamin 400mg daily
iron 325mg daily
MVP
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Small Bowel Obstruction
Upper GI Bleed
UTI
Secondary:
Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Fair.
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your surgeon if you develop chest pain, shortness of
breath, fever greater than 101.5, foul smelling or colorful
drainage from your incisions, redness or swelling, severe
abdominal pain or distention, persistent nausea or vomiting,
inability to eat or drink, or any other symptoms which are
concerning to you.
No tub baths or swimming. Your nurse may wash you, however, do
not shower until your wound has closed. If there is clear
drainage from your incisions, cover with a dry dressing. Please
have your nurse pack your wound with moist sterile dressing
three times per day.
Activity: No heavy lifting of items [**10-13**] pounds until the
follow up
appointment with your doctor.
Medications: Resume your home medications. You should take a
stool softener, Colace 100 mg twice daily as needed for
constipation. You will be given pain medication which may make
you drowsy. No driving while taking pain medicine.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with your pcp [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 1 week: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] S.
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**].
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 18535**] office regarding you follow up
appointment [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2359**].
Completed by:[**2162-8-16**] | [
"295.72",
"401.1",
"327.23",
"276.52",
"998.59",
"428.32",
"530.81",
"535.50",
"041.4",
"337.1",
"428.0",
"427.89",
"560.81",
"V12.54",
"695.4",
"496",
"578.9",
"250.62",
"536.8",
"599.0",
"518.89",
"276.2",
"276.0",
"E878.6",
"311",
"349.82"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"54.59",
"45.16",
"38.93",
"45.62",
"99.15"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8115, 8185 | 6035, 7667 | 384, 391 | 8306, 8314 | 3859, 6012 | 9290, 9588 | 3055, 3223 | 8206, 8285 | 7693, 8092 | 8338, 9267 | 3263, 3840 | 324, 346 | 419, 1348 | 1370, 2477 | 2493, 3039 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
80,849 | 188,119 | 36860 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2126-11-30**] Discharge Date: [**2126-12-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2096-4-12**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Optiray 300
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3984**]
Chief Complaint:
CC: BLE pain
Reason for MICU transfer: septic shock
PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) 83255**], [**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 83256**])
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
30yoM with h/o HepB and metastatic HCC (Dx in [**5-/2125**], s/p 14cm
mass resection in [**6-/2125**], with several different cycles of
chemotherapy), several admissions recently, and per reports with
significant increase in multiple pulmonary nodules who presented
to ED with severe bilateral crampy leg pain and swelling that
started acutely Friday am. His wife called the covering
oncologist, then called 911 due to pain severity.
He originally presented to ED early am [**11-29**] but unable to go to
ED due to bed availability.
Initial ED vitals: 100.8 128 114/70 16 97%. Through his stay
in the ED the originally just swollen BLE's then began to appear
hemorrhagic. He had bilateral LENI's which did not show DVT. He
had RUQ u/s which was consistent with known hepatic disease and
with apparently patent portal vein but with "low, to-and-fro
flow" which was different from the previously hepatopetal flow.
Finally, had CT abd pelvis showing some possible disease
progression, moderate ascites, areas of bowel wall thickening
called as edema vs infection, and mass effect of enlarged liver
compressing the IVC and ? distending the stomach, and pulm
nodules at the L base as previously seen.
His labs in the ED were significant for [**3-17**] BCx's with GNR's,
WBC count 3.0 with 12% bandemia, thrombocytopenia of 41 which is
within baseline, newly elevated INR to 2.1 from 1.2, AG to 17,
BUN/Cr 47/1.1, elevated LFT's which appears to have been
uptrending, lactate 7.1. Finally, pt had a Dx paracentesis which
showed WBC's 27.6k (92% polys) and 22k RBC's, no organisms on
GStain and culture pending.
In the ED he received: 2g IV Cefepime x2, 1g IV Vancomycin x2,
7L NS, 8mg IV Dilaudid, and 4mg IV Zofran. He put out 450 cc's
of UOP recorded.
Vitals before transfer: 116 96% on RA 92/60. He has a
portacath, no central line, and no pressors had been started.
Of note, there was a recent discussion on [**11-25**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
re: hospice vs. further chemotherapy and code status is now
DNR/DNI per that discussion, and referring physician recommended
strong consideration of palliative care/hospice consult. Review
of her recent notes indicates that the plan was to try
palliative Doxorubicin to see if any effect, with clear
understanding of the risk for life threatening side effects.
Currently ROS is only positive for BLE pain, and negative for
all other systems. He is feeling better after getting pain meds.
Past Medical History:
Past Oncologic History:
- [**4-21**] abdominal pain, u/s demonstrated a large hepatic mass
- [**5-22**] biopsy at [**Location (un) 745**] showed hepatocellular carcinoma
- [**6-21**] one week of sorafenib (prescribed by oncology at [**Hospital1 2025**])
- [**2125-6-21**] right hepatic trisegmentectomy and cholecystectomy in
a
wedge resection of left lateral segment nodules x2. Path showed
grade III poorly differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma. Post
op
course complicated by fluid collections and need for abx.
- [**2125-8-15**] MRI abdomen: multiple focal liver masses c/w HCC
- [**2125-8-27**] started sorafenib 400 mg [**Hospital1 **] with stabilization of AFP
- [**2125-10-12**] sorafenib 200mg [**Hospital1 **] b/c hand foot syndrome
- [**10-22**] sorafenib 400 mg qam, 200 mg qpm -->
significant hand blisters. AFP with significant rise and imaging
with progression. Sorafenib held.
- [**2125-11-23**] - Started first cycle of gemcitabine & oxaliplatin
(GEMOX) (without avastin). Course complicated by prolonged
thrombocytopenia. No evidence of immediate response. Completed
1+
cycles -- initial AFP response, but unable to continue b/c of
prolonged thrombocytopenia about 50
[**2126-1-22**]: started xeloda and progressed within 6 weeks on
imaging
and AFP. plts improved to 70 range
04/10: started avastin/erlotinib. Course complicated by facial
rash. However, with immediate decrease in AFP
[**6-22**]: Erlotinib held [**5-/2126**] for patient's wedding. Resumed
end
of [**5-/2126**] in combination for bevacizumab
[**2126-7-31**]: Erlotinib/bevacizumab discontinued due to disease
progression
- [**2126-9-7**]: Started on everolimus, discontinued on [**2126-11-1**] due
to rising AFP
.
Other Past Medical History:
1. Hepatitis B.
2. History of nephrolithiasis in [**2119**].
Social History:
- Tobacco: prior social tobacco, stopped 1 year ago at the time
of diagnosis
- etOH: prior social alcohol use, stopped at the time of
diagnosis
- Illicits: occasional marijuana to stimulate appetite, denies
current or prior IV drug use.
Lives with wife, no children. Is currently working as an
systems administrator for the NEJM.
Family History:
Reports that his mother and brother both have HBV.
mother and father who are both age 57 and healthy
grandparents died of unknown causes.
He has siblings who are healthy.
Physical Exam:
97.2 p115-122 80/62 to 98/62 96% on RA
Thin, tired appearing Asian male, no distress but appears very
till, with jaundice and scleral icterus, eyes half shut but
conversational, wife at bedside
Mouth very dry
CTAB anteriorly, no w/c/r/r, has well placed port on R chest
does not appear infected
RRR no m/g but hyperdynamic
Abd distended but not tight, but surprisingly not tender to
palpation, BS+
BLE with gross pitting edema to just below knees, with gross
petechiae and confluent dark ecchymoses, hemorrhagic bullae on
RLE dorsal foot
CN2-12 intact, no focal neuro deficits, clear and lucid
conversation
Pertinent Results:
[**2126-12-2**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-9.2# RBC-3.50* Hgb-9.9* Hct-28.2*
MCV-81* MCH-28.2 MCHC-35.0 RDW-27.7* Plt Ct-16*
[**2126-12-1**] 10:20AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-3.71* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.7*
MCV-85 MCH-27.8 MCHC-32.6 RDW-27.6* Plt Ct-17*
[**2126-12-1**] 04:55AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-3.65* Hgb-10.2* Hct-30.5*
MCV-83 MCH-28.0 MCHC-33.6 RDW-27.4* Plt Ct-17*
[**2126-11-30**] 05:00PM BLOOD WBC-4.7# RBC-4.49* Hgb-12.3* Hct-37.8*
MCV-84 MCH-27.5 MCHC-32.6 RDW-27.4* Plt Ct-29*
[**2126-11-30**] 12:50AM BLOOD WBC-3.0*# RBC-5.12 Hgb-13.6* Hct-42.4
MCV-83 MCH-26.6* MCHC-32.2 RDW-27.4* Plt Ct-41*
[**2126-11-30**] 05:00PM BLOOD Neuts-40* Bands-0 Lymphs-51* Monos-9
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 NRBC-16*
[**2126-11-30**] 12:50AM BLOOD Neuts-50 Bands-12* Lymphs-26 Monos-2
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-3* Metas-6* Myelos-1* NRBC-6*
[**2126-11-30**] 05:00PM BLOOD Hypochr-3+ Anisocy-2+ Poiklo-1+
Macrocy-1+ Microcy-2+ Polychr-1+ Spheroc-1+ Target-1+ Schisto-1+
Burr-1+
[**2126-11-30**] 12:50AM BLOOD Hypochr-2+ Anisocy-3+ Poiklo-1+
Macrocy-1+ Microcy-3+ Polychr-1+ Spheroc-2+ Target-3+ Schisto-1+
[**2126-11-30**] 05:00PM BLOOD PT-26.1* PTT-45.1* INR(PT)-2.5*
[**2126-11-30**] 01:15AM BLOOD PT-22.3* PTT-31.9 INR(PT)-2.1*
[**2126-12-2**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-98* Creat-2.4* Na-138
K-5.2* Cl-105 HCO3-17* AnGap-21*
[**2126-12-1**] 04:55AM BLOOD Glucose-71 UreaN-71* Creat-1.5* Na-137
K-5.0 Cl-104 HCO3-17* AnGap-21*
[**2126-11-30**] 05:00PM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-60* Creat-1.6* Na-136
K-4.6 Cl-106 HCO3-15* AnGap-20
[**2126-11-30**] 12:50AM BLOOD Glucose-127* UreaN-47* Creat-1.1 Na-136
K-4.5 Cl-100 HCO3-19* AnGap-22*
[**2126-12-2**] 05:30AM BLOOD ALT-310* AST-465* LD(LDH)-359*
AlkPhos-110 TotBili-29.9*
[**2126-11-30**] 05:00PM BLOOD ALT-508* AST-789* LD(LDH)-377*
AlkPhos-169* TotBili-21.9*
[**2126-11-30**] 08:40AM BLOOD DirBili-17.4*
[**2126-11-30**] 12:50AM BLOOD ALT-295* AST-397* AlkPhos-219*
TotBili-22.5*
[**2126-11-30**] 12:50AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01
[**2126-12-2**] 05:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-5.4* Mg-2.4
[**2126-12-1**] 04:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-6.7* Mg-2.2
[**2126-11-30**] 05:00PM BLOOD Calcium-7.6* Phos-5.8*# Mg-1.9
[**2126-11-30**] 04:56PM BLOOD Type-MIX pO2-48* pCO2-38 pH-7.26*
calTCO2-18* Base XS--9
[**2126-11-30**] 04:56PM BLOOD Lactate-4.8*
[**2126-11-30**] 06:39AM BLOOD Lactate-5.4*
[**2126-11-30**] 01:05AM BLOOD Lactate-7.1*
[**2126-11-30**] 08:15AM URINE Color-Amber Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.024
[**2126-11-30**] 08:15AM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-25
Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-LG Urobiln-4* pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG
[**2126-11-30**] 08:15AM URINE CastWBC-[**2-15**]*
[**2126-11-30**] 04:27AM OTHER BODY FLUID WBC-[**Numeric Identifier 28124**]* RBC-[**Numeric Identifier **]*
Polys-92* Lymphs-1* Monos-4* Mesothe-3*
Time Taken Not Noted Log-In Date/Time: [**2126-11-30**] 4:31 am
PERITONEAL FLUID
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2126-11-30**]):
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
FLUID CULTURE (Preliminary):
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] .
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
Isolated from broth media only, INDICATING VERY LOW
NUMBERS OF
ORGANISMS.
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
[**2126-11-30**] 1:15 am BLOOD CULTURE #2.
Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary):
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). PRELIMINARY SENSITIVITY.
These preliminary susceptibility results are offered to
help guide
treatment; interpret with caution as final
susceptibilities may
change. Check for final susceptibility results in 24
hours.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S)
|
AMIKACIN-------------- S
AMPICILLIN------------ R
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- R
CEFEPIME-------------- S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- S
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- S
GENTAMICIN------------ S
MEROPENEM------------- S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ R
Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2126-11-30**]):
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] #[**Numeric Identifier 83257**] [**2126-11-30**] 1245.
Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2126-11-30**]): GRAM NEGATIVE
ROD(S).
[**2126-11-30**] 12:50 am BLOOD CULTURE
Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary):
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE #
312-4127K
[**2126-11-30**].
Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2126-11-30**]): GRAM NEGATIVE
ROD(S).
[**11-30**] CT abd pelvis
FINDINGS: Within the lung bases, a 1.6 x 1.5 cm lesion at the
left base (2:6) appears grossly similar to the prior MRI
examination. An 8 x 8 mm lesion (2:1) also appears unchanged.
There are small pleural effusions, right greater than left.
Within the abdomen, the liver is markedly enlarged and
heterogeneous
compatible with multifocal hepatocellular carcinoma. Direct
comparison with MRI is limited, however, there may have been
some progression. For instance, a lesion in the left hepatic
lobe measuring 5.0 x 4.9 cm (2:15) measured approximately 4.8 x
4.4 cm previously. A lesion in the right lobe measuring 4.4 x
4.0 cm (2:24) previously measured 3.9 x 3.8 cm. There is mass
effect including compression of the IVC, though patency is not
assessed on this non-contrast examination. The stomach is
distended and may also be due to mass effect. There is moderate
ascites. Some nodularity in the peritoneal fat posterior to the
right lobe is present. Diffuse colonic wall thickening is seen
in the ascending colon, descending colon, sigmoid and rectum.
The non-contrast appearance of the pancreas, spleen, adrenal
glands, and
kidneys are grossly within normal limits.
No free air is identified. There is diffuse subcutaneous
anasarca.
The bladder is collapsed around a Foley catheter. The prostate
gland appears grossly unremarkable.
No concerning osseous lesion is seen.
IMPRESSION:
1. Multifocal liver lesions compatible with known hepatocellular
carcinoma. Though direct comparison with MRI is limited, there
does appear to have been some progression.
2. Moderate ascites; the presence of infection is not assessed
on this
examination. Additionally, diffuse areas of large bowel wall
thickening may be related to edema/ascites, however, infection
would appear similar by CT. Nodularity posterior to the liver
could be seen with peritoneal
carcinomatosis.
3. Mass effect due to enlarged liver including compression of
the IVC.
Distention of the stomach may also be secondary to obstruction
from mass
effect. Assessment of patency of the veins is not performed on
this
non-contrast examination.
4. Pulmonary nodules at the left base as previously seen.
RUQ u/s
FINDINGS: The liver is diffusely heterogeneous and enlarged,
compatible with multifocal HCC replacing much of the liver
parenchyma. The portal vein appears patent, however,
demonstrates low, to-and-fro flow. Of note, the patient is
status-post right lobe resection (trisegmentectomy), causing
some distortion of anatomy and the image labelled main portal
vein may representleft portal. A moderate amount of ascites is
present. The spleen is enlarged measuring up to 15.5 cm. The
gallbladder is surgically absent.
IMPRESSION:
1. Enlarged, heterogeneous liver compatible with multifocal
hepatocellular
carcinoma. 2. Low, to-and-fro flow within the main/left portal
vein, new from the prior examination when flow was hepatopetal.
LENI
FINDINGS: Grayscale and Doppler son[**Name (NI) 1417**] of the bilateral
common femoral,
superficial femoral, popliteal, posterior tibial and peroneal
veins were
performed. There is normal compressibility, flow and
augmentation. In the
region of the lower calf bilaterally, subcutaneous edema is
noted.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis.
Brief Hospital Course:
30yoM with h/o HepB, metastatic HCC with extensive disease in
his liver and pulmonary mets who presents with BLE edema and
subcutaneous hemorrhage and found to have SBP, GNR bactermia,
hypotension, consistent with severe sepsis. He was treated with
ABx, IVF's, pressors and was ultimately discharged to [**Hospital 12914**] Hospice facility given his end stage malignancy. Between
his family and him, their goals were for him to hopefully
survive until [**Holiday **] (5 days from now).
1. SBP/GNR bacteremia: Paracentesis with 27k WBC's. Pt had Gram
negative rods grow from cultures from his peritoneal fluid and
blood and was treated with several days of IV Ceftazadime before
switching to PO Cipro on discharge to hospice. He also received
albumin on days 1 and 3. Speciation was not complete by
discharge, but sensitivities were done and bacteria was
sensitive to Cipro. Plan for 14d course of PO Cipro from day of
discharge. Pt did not have any abdominal pain from the SBP.
2. Hypotension: SBP's 80-90's on admission. Most likely septic
shock in the setting of SBP/bactermia. Was bolused IVF's through
his R sided port and was on Dopamine which was weaned and pt's
BP's stabilized to systolics in the 110's by discharge. Pt with
elevated lactate, worsening renal and liver failure as evidence
of end organ ischemia; but mental status was very clear through
admission. Pt was tachycardic on admission to 110-120's which
remained elevated 100-110's by discharge.
3. BLE edema and subcutaneous hemorrhage: Likely due to low
albumin, hepatic disease, compression of his IVC due to hepatic
mass. Legs were kept elevated, but pt was NOT diuresed. SubQ
hemorrhage due to thrombocytopenia. Pain was controlled with IV
and PO Dilaudid and started on MS Contin by discharge.
4. Thrombocytopenia: Due to liver disease. Notable because the
pt had gross hemorrhage into his legs, and also he developed
rapid bilateral scleral hemorrhage through admission. He was
given 2u platelets through admission.
5. Hepatitis B/HCC: Pt with end stage hepatocellular carcinoma
s/p resection and numerous cycles of chemotherapy, most recently
palliative Doxorubicin after having discussed with his
Oncologist the risk for life threatening infection.
6. Dispo: Pt is DNR/DNI and being transferred to [**Hospital 1121**]
Hospice. No further escalation of care.
Medications on Admission:
confirmed with pt
1. Dexamethasone 4mg tablet; 2 tablets PO qd for days [**11-28**],
[**11-29**], and [**11-30**]; pt's wife states is taking [**12-15**] tablet now
2. Furosemide 20 mg tablet; [**12-15**] PO bid
3. Lamivudine 100 PO qd
4. Morphine prn unclear dosage, wife states taking [**Name (NI) 68177**] and
Contin
5. Zofran 8mg PO q8 prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Cipro 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 14
days.
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four
(4) hours as needed for pain: Titrate to comfort at hospice.
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. morphine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Ativan 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four (4)
hours as needed for anxiety.
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
The [**Hospital1 656**] Family Hospice
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hepatitis B
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
Gram negative bacteremia
Acute Renal Failure
Thrombocytopenia
Liver failure with coagulopathy
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: [**Hospital 83258**]
Hospice level care
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] with bilateral lower extremity pain
and hemorrhage and were found to have spontaneous bacterial
peritonitis, bacterial infection in your blood, low blood
pressure, worsening kidney function, low platelets, and
worsening liver function. You were treated with antibiotics,
medicine to maintain your blood pressure (from which you were
weaned), and IV fluids.
You are being discharged to [**Hospital 1121**] Hospice with a
prescription for 2 weeks of Ciprofloxacin, an antibiotic that
will treat your infection.
Followup Instructions:
The following appointments were previously scheduled:
Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY
When: TUESDAY [**2126-12-3**] at 11:00 AM
With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2502**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY
When: TUESDAY [**2126-12-3**] at 11:00 AM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY
When: TUESDAY [**2126-12-3**] at 11:00 AM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], RN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2437**] MD [**MD Number(1) 2438**]
| [
"459.81",
"584.9",
"729.92",
"038.49",
"V66.7",
"567.23",
"197.0",
"V58.69",
"372.72",
"338.3",
"155.0",
"729.5",
"286.9",
"V13.01",
"789.59",
"070.32",
"V15.82",
"287.5",
"995.92",
"V49.86",
"785.52",
"276.2"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"54.91"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 17610, 17675 | 14089, 16433 | 449, 456 | 17884, 17884 | 5945, 8940 | 18624, 19760 | 5125, 5298 | 16829, 17587 | 17696, 17863 | 16459, 16806 | 18049, 18601 | 5313, 5926 | 10567, 14066 | 234, 411 | 484, 2940 | 9224, 9300 | 17899, 18025 | 4693, 4757 | 4773, 5109 | 8975, 9188 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,515 | 187,982 | 48306+48307 | Discharge summary | report+report | Admission Date: [**2160-7-1**] Discharge Date: [**2160-7-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2110-9-29**] Sex: F
Service: VSU
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Fever.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This 49-year-old female was
admitted to the [**Year (4 digits) 1106**] service on [**2160-7-1**], and
discharged on [**2160-7-7**]. The patient was initially
evaluated in the emergency room.
This 49-year-old African American with end stage renal
disease status post renal transplant with chronic DVT who
complains of fever starting on Saturday ranging from 101 to
103.7 and then on Sunday to 98. On the day prior to admission
the patient did experience chills about 3 a.m. She denies
cough or any sick contacts, any abdominal pain.
Work up in the emergency room included an ultrasound of the
left leg which showed no fluid collection or DVT. Blood
cultures were obtained which were finalized and no growth.
Urine culture obtained but was contaminated specimen and it
was not repeated. The patient was given a dose of vancomycin
1 gram, levofloxacin 500 IV. [**Year (4 digits) **] service was consulted
and the patient was admitted to the [**Year (4 digits) 1106**] service for
continued care.
Medications on admission included:
1. CellCept [**Pager number **] mg b.i.d.
2. Prednisone 10 mg q.d.
3. Protonix 40 mg q.d.
4. Calcitrol 0.5 mg q.d.
5. Sodium bicarbonate [**2105**] mg b.i.d.
6. Moprolol 25 mg b.i.d.
7. Lisinopril 5 mg daily.
8. Neoral 75 mg b.i.d.
9. Folic acid 4 mg b.i.d.
10. Bactrim single strength 400 mg 3 times a week.
11. TUMS after meals.
12. Percocet p.r.n. for pain.
13. Morphine p.r.n. for pain.
14. Neurontin 600 mg t.i.d.
15. Aranesp 40 mg q 2 weeks.
16. Vitamin E daily.
17. Multivitamin tablets daily.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for end stage renal
disease status post renal transplant, peripheral [**Year (4 digits) 1106**]
disease, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, coronary artery
disease, history of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus
Aureus, history of SLE, history of chronic DVTs on the right,
dilated cardiomyopathy with an ejection fraction of 40 to 45
percent, hypothyroidism, anemia of chronic disease, coronary
artery disease with a history of myocardial infarction.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Right first toe amputation, bilateral
femoral popliteal bypass [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] fistula, colectomy with
ileostomy secondary to bowel perforation, history of coronary
artery disease status post MI.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives with her husband. She
denies tobacco or alcohol use.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VITAL SIGNS: 103.1, 94, 16, 92/49,
oxygen saturations 94%.
GENERAL APPEARANCE: Alert, cooperative female in no acute
distress.
HEENT: Negative for carotid bruits.
CHEST: Regular rate and rhythm with a 3/6 systolic ejection
murmur at the base.
LUNGS: Clear to auscultation.
ABDOMINAL: Unremarkable. The stoma was pink and working. The
left leg was warm with erythema. No obvious wounds. The left
groin with a mass 1 cm. No induration or fluctuants.
The pulse examination - palpable femorals bilaterally.
Popliteals 2+ on the right and 1+ on the left. The DV on the
right was monophasic signal, on the left it was triphasic
signal. The PT on the right was a triphasic signal and on the
left a monophasic signal.
NEUROLOGIC: Unremarkable.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the ICU, placed
on sepsis protocol, broad spectrum antibiotics were begun
with vanco, levo and Flagyl. Renal service followed the
patient during her hospitalization. Admitting white count
was 12.2 with a hematocrit of 30.8, platelets 2110, BUN 66,
creatinine 2.4, baseline 1.5. Ultrasound of the left lower
extremity was obtained which was negative for DVT or fluid
collection. A CT was obtained of the leg which was negative
for abscess. There were questionable bony changes in the
foot. A regular x-ray was obtained and this was questionable
osteomyelitis. There was also presence of fasciitis that
could not be determined by the CT study. An MRA was
recommended. The patient DNR, DNI was continued.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2380**], [**MD Number(1) 2381**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2382**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2160-7-7**] 18:56:55
T: [**2160-7-8**] 09:03:38
Job#: [**Job Number 101761**]
Admission Date: [**2160-7-1**] Discharge Date: [**2160-7-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2110-9-29**] Sex: F
Service: VSU
This is continuation of dictation. Work No. [**Serial Number 101761**].
HOSPITAL COURSE: ID was consulted on [**2160-7-1**]. The
patient remained in the surgical intensive care unit.
RECOMMENDATIONS: To continue current antibiotic therapy and
monitor cultures. Monitor left ankle for tenderness and pain.
The patient was transferred to regular nursing floor on [**2160-7-2**]. She continues to be followed by renal. Her immune
suppression medications did not require adjusting. Her
temperature defervesced and her white count continued to show
progressive improvement. Rheumatology was requested to see
the patient because of her history of lupus and concern that
she may have reactivation of her lupus. They saw the patient
on [**2160-7-4**]. They felt there were no acute issues
regarding her lupus and that her ankle should just be
monitored and if it did not improve consider other imaging
studies. The patient continues to show steady improvement.
She was finally able to undergo a diagnostic MR of the foot
and ankle to determine whether the bone findings were
secondary to osteopenia or whether there was active
osteomyelitis. The formal results were discussed with the
senior resident. The patient was discharged to home improved
on ___________. She is to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] as
directed. She is to continue all her pre admission
medications.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Fever of unknown etiology, status post
renal transplant on immune suppression. History of SLE.
Anemia of chronic disease status post ileostomy, history of
DVT, history of dilated cardiomyopathy by echocardiogram with
an EF of 40 to 45%, history of hypothyroidism, history of
peripheral [**Last Name (STitle) 1106**] disease status post right first toe
amputation and bilateral femoral popliteal bypasses, history
of osteoarthritis status post left total hip replacement,
status post multiple AV fistula revisions, status post
colectomy for perforated ischemic transverse colon with end
ileostomy, history of coronary artery disease with
perioperative myocardial infarction, history of Methicillin-
Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus, history of hepatitic C
positive, history of hemochromatosis secondary to multiple
transfusions, history of neuropathy.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. CellCept [**Pager number **] mg b.i.d.
2. Prednisone 10 mg q.d.
3. Protonix 40 mg q.d.
4. Calcitrol 0.5 mg q.d.
5. Sodium bicarbonate [**2105**] mg b.i.d.
6. Moprolol 25 mg b.i.d.
7. Lisinopril 5 mg q.d.
8. Neoral 75 mg b.i.d.
9. Folic acid 4 mg b.i.d.
10. Bactrim 400 mg 3 times a week.
11. TUMS after meals.
12. Percocet p.r.n. for pain.
13. Morphine p.r.n. for pain.
14. Neurontin 600 mg t.i.d.
15. Aranesp 40 mg q 2 weeks. Last dose was on [**2160-5-6**].
16. Vitamin E 400 IU daily.
17. Multivitamin tablet daily.
18. _____________ 600 mg b.i.d.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2380**], [**MD Number(1) 2381**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2382**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2160-7-7**] 19:20:21
T: [**2160-7-8**] 09:38:42
Job#: [**Job Number 101762**]
| [
"V42.0",
"582.81",
"584.9",
"414.01",
"710.0",
"275.0",
"682.6",
"070.70",
"780.6"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5919, 6770 | 6793, 7664 | 4603, 5897 | 2274, 2502 | 2614, 3353 | 152, 160 | 189, 1766 | 1789, 2250 | 2519, 2591 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
52,861 | 171,985 | 38950+58253 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2105-4-16**] Discharge Date: [**2105-4-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2030-7-27**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea on exertion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2105-4-16**] 1. Aortic valve replacement with a size 25-mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**]
Epic tissue valve. 2. Coronary artery bypass graft x1, saphenous
vein graft to diagonal.
History of Present Illness:
This is a 74 y.o. white male with past medical history of
hypertension, CRI, AS, and second-degree AV block. He presently
has increasing shortness of breath suggestive of worsening
aortic stenosis. His symptoms have been progressive for the last
6 months. He also has significant COPD with most recent PFT's
revealing moderate to severe obstructive disease. He also has
CRI with a creatinine of 1.9 and will require prehydration
overnight prior to the catheterization. He reports shortness of
breath with minimal activity. He is audibly short of breath with
conversation and mild wheezing can be heard.
Past Medical History:
Aortic Stenosis
Chronic Renal Insufficiency (1.9)
Hydronephrosis
Chronic Obbstructive Pulmonary Disease
Hypertension
Wenckebach second degree AV block
Prostate CA S/P radical prostatectomy
S/P urethral stricture dilatation
Hyperlipidemia
Gout
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Fracture right hand
Mild Arthritis
Social History:
Race:Caucaisian
Last Dental Exam: edentulous
Lives with: wife [**Name (NI) **] (home) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 86394**].
Occupation:retired dpw worker
Tobacco: cigars quit 12 yrs ago
ETOH: 3-5 drinks/wk
Family History:
Mother died of heart disease at age 60
Father died of heart disease at age 62
Physical Exam:
VS: 97.1, 133/98, 66, 20, 97% RA
Height:6'0" Weight: 250 lbs
General: NAD
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM []
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur 3/6 SEM
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+ [x] obese
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema: none
Varicosities: None [x]
Neuro: Grossly intact, non focal, A&Ox3
Pulses:
Femoral Right: 1+ Left: 1+
DP Right: 1+ Left: 1+
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: Left:
Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+
Carotid Bruit bilat Right: 2+ Left: 2+
Pertinent Results:
[**2105-4-16**] Echo: PREBYPASS: No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D
or color Doppler. There is mild to moderate global left
ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 40 %). Right ventricular chamber
size and free wall motion are normal. The descending thoracic
aorta is mildly dilated. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in
the descending thoracic aorta. There are three aortic valve
leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are severely
thickened/deformed. There is severe aortic valve stenosis (valve
area 0.9-1.0cm2). Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral
regurgitation is seen.
POSTBYPASS: LV systolic function is slightly improved
(LVEF~45%). RV systolic function is preserved. There is a well
seated, well functioning bioprosthesis in the aortic position.
No AI is visualized. The study is otherwise unchanged from the
prebypass study.
[**2105-4-23**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.8* RBC-2.99* Hgb-8.8* Hct-27.5*
MCV-92 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-284
[**2105-4-16**] 12:06PM BLOOD WBC-15.6*# RBC-3.20* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.3*#
MCV-92 MCH-31.3 MCHC-34.2 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-228
[**2105-4-23**] 06:30AM BLOOD PT-12.7 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2105-4-16**] 11:07AM BLOOD PT-17.1* PTT-38.5* INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2105-4-23**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-63* Creat-3.5* Na-130*
K-4.2 Cl-94* HCO3-24 AnGap-16
[**2105-4-17**] 03:10AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-16 Creat-2.0* Na-136
K-5.5* Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-9
[**2105-4-23**] 06:30AM BLOOD ALT-7 AST-38 LD(LDH)-277* AlkPhos-164*
Amylase-133* TotBili-0.9
[**2105-4-23**] 06:30AM BLOOD Albumin-2.9* Mg-3.0*
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 56442**] was a same day admit after undergoing all preoperative
work-up following his cardiac cath on [**2105-4-9**]. On [**4-16**] he was
brought directly to the operating room where he underwent an
aortic valve replacement and coronary artery bypass graft x 1.
Please see operative report for surgical details. He tolerated
the procedure well and was transferred in critical but stable
condition to the CVICU for invasive monitoring. Within 24 hours
he was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and
extubated. He subsequently developed rhythm issues with
Nonsustained VTach, A Fib, and AV nodal disease. EP was
consulted and he is rate-controlled with beta blockade.
Anticoagulation was initiated with Coumadin,INR goal of 2.0-2.5
for atrial fibrillation. he remained in the CVICU for closer
observation of his rhythm as well as postoperative ATN. Renal
was consulted. Diuresis was limited. Mr.[**Known lastname 86395**] BUN/Cr continued
to trend down without any intervention. POD# 5 his INR increased
to 13 after 2 doses of Coumadin (5mg/2mg) having been bolused
with Amio. He was reversed with Vitamin K/FFP. POD# 6 he was
transferred to the step down unit for further monitoring.
Physical therapy was consulted for evaluation of strength and
mobility. His rhythm remained stable in paroxysmal AFib. He
continued to progress. POD# 7 he was cleared by Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **]
for discharge to Life care Rehabilitation in [**Location (un) 86396**].
All follow up appointments were advised.
Medications on Admission:
ALLOPURINOL 100 mg once a day
AMLODIPINE 2.5 mg once a day
CLONIDINE 0.1 mg once a day
FLUTICASONE-SALMETEROL [ADVAIR DISKUS] 500 mcg-50 mcg/1 puff
twice a day
NILUTAMIDE [NILANDRON]150 mg once a day
OMEPRAZOLE 20 mg twice a day
SIMVASTATIN 20 mg once a day
TIOTROPIUM BROMIDE [SPIRIVA WITH HANDIHALER]18 mcg Capsule,
w/Inhalation Device once a day
ASPIRIN 81 mg [**Location (un) 8426**] once a day
IBUPROFEN 200 mg twice a day
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg [**Location (un) 8426**], Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
[**Location (un) 8426**], Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
3. Acetaminophen 325 mg [**Location (un) 8426**] Sig: Two (2) [**Location (un) 8426**] PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for pain/fever.
4. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation.
5. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
6. Tramadol 50 mg [**Location (un) 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Location (un) 8426**] PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
7. Amlodipine 5 mg [**Location (un) 8426**] Sig: Two (2) [**Location (un) 8426**] PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Warfarin 1 mg [**Location (un) 8426**] Sig: [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**First Name (Titles) 8426**] [**Last Name (Titles) **] DAILY (Daily).
9. Warfarin 1 mg [**Last Name (Titles) 8426**] Sig: 0.5 [**Last Name (Titles) 8426**] PO ONCE (Once) for 1
doses.
10. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two
(2) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours).
11. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 500-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
12. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
13. Simvastatin 10 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: Two (2) [**Hospital1 8426**] PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day).
15. Allopurinol 100 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**] PO DAILY
(Daily).
16. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: 0.25 [**Hospital1 8426**] PO BID (2
times a day).
17. Hydralazine 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for SBP>140.
18. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice
a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Life Care Center of [**Location 15289**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Aortic Stenosis/Coronary artery Disease s/p Aortic valve
replacement/Coronary artery bypass graft x 1
Past medical history:
Chronic Renal Insufficiency (1.9)
Hydronephrosis
Chronic Obbstructive Pulmonary Disease
Hypertension
Wenckebach second degree AV block
Prostate CA S/P radical prostatectomy
S/P urethral stricture dilatation
Hyperlipidemia
Gout
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Fracture right hand
Mild Arthritis
postop A Fib/V tach/complete heart block
postop ileus
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating, gait steady
Sternal pain managed with percocet prn
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month until follow up with
surgeon
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
***daily PT/INR checks for Coumadin dosing. INR goal=2.0-2.5
(atrial fibrillation)
Followup Instructions:
Surgeon Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**5-18**] at 1:15 pm [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Please call to schedule appointments:
Primary Care Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**12-27**] weeks
Cardiologist Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**12-27**] weeks
Wound check appointment - [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3071**]) - your nurse
will schedule
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**]
Completed by:[**2105-4-23**] Name: [**Known lastname 13691**],[**Known firstname **] J Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 13692**]
Admission Date: [**2105-4-16**] Discharge Date: [**2105-4-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2030-7-27**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 265**]
Addendum:
Of note, Mr. [**Known lastname **] had episdoes of non-sustained ventricular
tacycardia throughout his hospital course of decreasing
duration. He remained asymptomatic and hemodynamically [**Last Name (un) 13693**]
during the episodes. electrophysiology was consulted and
recommended increasing his lopressor as tolerated. His hear rate
was 45-50 at rest with BP 130-140/60. His betablocker was unable
to be increased due to bradycardia and his lisinopril was
increased for BP control. Electrophysiology was not of the
opinion that a pacer was indicated at ths time.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Life Care Center of [**Location 2075**]
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 266**]
Completed by:[**2105-4-25**] | [
"997.1",
"424.1",
"491.21",
"E878.2",
"414.01",
"530.81",
"403.90",
"427.32",
"427.31",
"585.9",
"V10.46",
"426.0",
"274.9",
"584.5",
"427.1",
"426.13",
"272.4"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.61",
"35.21",
"36.11"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10987, 11173 | 4084, 5617 | 340, 527 | 8707, 8802 | 2474, 4061 | 9425, 10964 | 1725, 1804 | 6103, 8102 | 8213, 8315 | 5643, 6080 | 8826, 9402 | 1819, 2455 | 281, 302 | 555, 1160 | 8337, 8686 | 1509, 1709 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13,668 | 125,474 | 49200 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2198-2-14**] Discharge Date: [**2198-4-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2157-12-9**] Sex: F
Service:
PRINCIPAL DIAGNOSIS: Status epilepticus.
SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: Respiratory failure, adult respiratory
distress syndrome.
woman with left perinatal stroke, intractable seizures,
cognitive impairment and right hemiparesis. She is well
known to the neurology service. She was admitted [**2198-2-14**]
for medication adjustment for her seizure disorder. Her
seizures consisted mainly of right arm extension at the elbow
and forward flexion of the deltoid with left arm extension at
the elbow and abduction of the shoulder followed by a head
time and she was having two to three per day, months prior to
admission. The therapy, prior to admission, included a
vagal-nerve stimulator, as well as multiple medications.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Neurontin.
2. Trileptal.
3. Zonegran.
4. Ativan.
SOCIAL HISTORY: She is living with her sister and attending
a day program.
She was admitted on [**2-14**] for adjustment of her medications.
She had a complicated medical course, which included the
development of status epilepticus, which required the
induction of a phenobarbital coma. This course was
complicated by respiratory failure and ARDS and further
adjustment of her medications.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted, as stated before,
for adjustment of her antiepileptic medications. She was
found to be in status epilepticus. Multiple EEGs were
performed and early in the course she had an EEG, which
showed repetitive spikes of two to three hertz bilateral
parasagittal region with a slow disorganized background,
which was worse on the left most likely due to her perinatal
insult. She was induced into a pentobarbital coma. The
pentobarbital was discontinued on [**2-24**]. The patient
was slow to awaken. She had multiple adjustments made to her
anti-seizure medications. Currently the anti-seizure
medications include the following: Ativan, Dilantin,
Valproic acid, and Topamax. She has had good control of her
seizures, although occasionally had breakthrough seizures,
which correlated with low Dilantin or Valproic acid levels.
These responded to adjustments of her medications.
The last EEG on [**2198-3-19**] showed a mildly slow background
with asymmetric voltage (lower voltage on the left side with
no seizures noted on her EEG). The last Dilantin level was
7.0. Valproic acid was 60; this was on the [**3-4**].
Goal for her to have a Dilantin level around 10 and the
valproic acid around 75. These levels were treated with
additional boluses of medications. Full medications list
will be at the end of this dictation.
RESPIRATORY: Her course was complicated by respiratory
failure and ARDS, as stated below. She had a tracheostomy
tube in place on [**2198-3-16**]. She currently is on an
8.0 size tube and she is on ventilated tracheostomy settings
with CPAP and pressure support. She has been doing well with
that.
INFECTIOUS DISEASE: She has had multiple episodes of
pneumonia and urinary tract infection. The most recent
cultures include urine culture from [**2198-3-28**], which showed a
klebsiella urinary tract infection specimen sensitive to
Levofloxacin and sputum culture from [**2198-3-26**] showing
Staphylococcus aureus, which was coagulase positive, also
sensitive to Levofloxacin.
The last blood cultures are from [**3-26**], which had been
negative. She currently is on Amoxicillin and Levofloxacin
for treatment of her infections. Levofloxacin was started on
[**3-27**], and the Oxacillin on [**3-30**].
GASTROINTESTINAL: She had a PEG placed on [**3-30**].
She is currently tolerating her feeds of Promote with fiber
through her PEG tube. Access: She has a PICC line placed in
her right upper extremity on [**2198-3-21**]. She also, as stated
before, has a tracheostomy tube and a PEG tube.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Ativan 1 mg IV q.8.
2. Dilantin 200 mg IV q.8.
3. Depakene 1250/1000/1250/1000.
4. Topamax 100 mg PT, b.i.d.
5. Zantac 150 mg b.i.d.
6. Flovent, Atrovent, Albuterol nebs.
7. Colace 100 mg b.i.d.
8. Motrin 600 mg q.8h.p.r.n.
9. Tylenol 650 mg p.r.n.
10. Oxacillin 2 gram IV q.6h. started on [**3-30**].
11. Levofloxacin 500 mg q.d., started [**3-27**].
12. Epogen q 4000 units q. Monday and Thursday.
13. Folate 1 mg q.d.
14. Magnesium oxide 400 mg b.i.d.
15. Insulin sliding scale b.i.d.
PSYCHIATRIC: During the hospitalization she stated that she
felt very depressed. She will have a psychiatrist at her
rehabilitation hospital; further outpatient psychiatric care
within the Behavioral Neurology Unit here will be implemented
upon her discharge from the rehab hospital.
The primary neurologist is Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 851**] at [**Hospital1 346**]. The patient's primary care
physician has been following her closely while in the
hospital. The primary care physician is
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Phone #: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 608**].
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 7495**] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D.
[**MD Number(1) 7496**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 103179**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2198-4-2**] 09:09
T: [**2198-4-2**] 09:49
JOB#: [**Job Number **]
| [
"345.11",
"E937.0",
"518.82",
"041.3",
"780.09",
"507.0",
"438.22",
"599.0",
"V58.83"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.04",
"96.72",
"96.6",
"96.56",
"99.15",
"46.32",
"31.1",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 874, 931 | 1343, 5311 | 194, 848 | 948, 1325 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,113 | 128,609 | 46377 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2106-12-7**] Discharge Date: [**2107-3-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2060-11-20**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7055**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of breath and fatigue
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cardiac catheterization with bare metal stent to LAD
Endotracheal intubation
Central venous line placement
PICC line placement
PEG tube placement [**2107-1-13**]
Intubation
Axillary lymph node biopsy
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] is a 46 year-old man with a PMHx significant for HIV
(dx'd [**2089**], CD4 260 in [**7-/2106**], last VL [**2104**] was [**Numeric Identifier **], self
d/c'd HARRT in mid [**2105**] [**12-22**] financial difficulty, no history of
opportunistic infections) in USOH until one month prior to
presentation when he began to develop myalgias, fevers, chills,
progressive DOE, PND, and eventually orthopnea. Over this month
he also had multiple episodes of vomiting and weight loss. He
saw his PCP two weeks prior to presentation regarding these
symptoms. A CXR showed an upper lobe infiltrate, and he was
treated with a Z-Pac, without symptomatic improvement. He was
referred to the ED for further evaluation on [**2106-12-7**].
In the ED, EKG revealed ST elevation in the anterior leads. A
CXR showed diffuse bilateral infiltrates.
Past Medical History:
1. HIV, diagnosed in [**2089**]. Discontinued HAART in mid-[**2105**] [**12-22**]
financial struggle. No history of opportunistic infections. Last
CD4 260, VL [**Numeric Identifier **] in [**2104**].
2. Hyperlipidemia
Social History:
Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] works at a zoo. Multiple animal exposures. Ex-smoker.
Family History:
N/A
Physical Exam:
Physical examination in ED (per records):
VITALS: T 97.7, HR 117, BP 101/77, RR 16, Sat 100% on room air.
HEENT: PERRLA
NECK: Supple, no LAD, no JVD.
RESP: CTA bilaterally. No wheezing.
CVS: Normal S1, S2. No S3, S4. No murmur or rub.
GI: No flank or pelvic pain.
INTEGUMENT: No suspicious lesions.
NEURO: Alert and oriented X 3.
Pertinent Results:
Relevant studies in hospital:
Labs on admission:
WBC-7.7 RBC-4.28* HGB-11.8* HCT-36.6* MCV-85 MCH-27.6 MCHC-32.3
RDW-14.3
NEUTS-67.8 LYMPHS-28.1 MONOS-3.6 EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.3
PLT COUNT-235
CK(CPK)-117
CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.08*
GLUCOSE-106* UREA N-19 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-132* POTASSIUM-5.8*
CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-16
ALBUMIN-3.1* CALCIUM-7.9* PHOSPHATE-4.6* MAGNESIUM-1.9
LIPASE-24
ALT(SGPT)-24 AST(SGOT)-33 LD(LDH)-347* ALK PHOS-142* AMYLASE-33
TOT BILI-0.4
[**2106-12-7**] CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION:
1. Selective coronary angiography demonstrated a right
dominant system
with a ramus branch and one vessel CAD. The left main was a long
vessel
with mild plaquing. The LAD had an ostial subtotal occlusion and
a
proximal total occlusion. The distal LAD filled faintly by left
to left
collaterals. The LCx was modest AV groove vessel with small OM
branches. The ramus intermedius was large with a 30% mid vessel
lesion.
The RCA had diffuse plaquing to 30% proximally. There were some
septals
providing collateral flow to the LAD.
2. Resting hemodynamics demonstrated cardiogenic shock. Right
sided filling pressures were markedly elevated with a mean RA
pressure
18 mm Hg. Left sided filling pressures were also elevated with
a mean
PCW pressure of 24 mm Hg and LVEDP of 23 mm Hg. Cardiac index
was
markedly depressed at 1.0 L/min/m2, based on an assumed oxygen
consumption index. There was no evidenc of a gradient across the
aortic
valve on pullback of the pigtail catheter from the left
ventricle.
Moderate pulmonary hypertension was present.
3. An 8 French 40 cc intra-aortic balloon pump was placed via
the
right common femoral artery. There was appropriate augmentation
of the
diastolic pressure and unloading of the ventricle. After balloon
augmentation, the cardiac index rose to 1.8 L/min/m2.
4. Successful PCI of the proximal LAD with a 2.0 x 18 mm Pixel
stent,
post-dilated with a 2.5 mm balloon at 18 atm (see PTCA
comments).
5. Abdominal aortography was performed with a 4 French Tennis
Racquet
catheter using 30 cc of contrast at 15 cc/second. There was
adequate
runoff with mild diffuse plaquing in the bilateral iliac and
right
common femoral arteries despite the presence of the IABP sheath.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. One vessel CAD.
2. Cardiogenic shock.
3. Successfl PCI of the LAD for acute anterior myocardial
infarction.
[**2106-12-8**] ECHO: The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right
atrium is moderately dilated. A patent foramen ovale is present.
The inferior vena cava is dilated (>2.5 cm). The left
ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. There is severe global
LV hypokinesis with distal septal and apical dyskinesis. The
basal to middle septum is thinned and akinetic. A large,
non-mobile thrombus is seen in the left ventriclar apex (2.0 x
3.0 cm) extending down the distal septum. The right ventricular
cavity is dilated. Right ventricular systolic function appears
depressed. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally
normal with good leaflet excursion. There is no aortic valve
stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**11-21**]+)
mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion.
[**2106-12-14**] CT OF THE CHEST WITH IV CONTRAST: Bilateral axillary,
left internal mammary, precarinal, and subcarinal
lymphadenopathy is again noted, unchanged since the prior study.
Left subclavian approach Swan-Ganz catheter terminates within
the left main pulmonary artery. A focal area of soft tissue
within the left ventricular cavity presumably represents the
patient's known thrombus. The heart is enlarged but there is no
pericardial effusion. The appearance of the lungs is unchanged
since the prior study. Again, seen are multifocal areas of
parenchymal opacification in a peribronchovascular distribution
as well as smaller nodular opacities. Peripheral left basilar
opacities are again identified associated with a small amount of
pleural fluid. The airways remain patent to the level of the
subsegmental bronchi bilaterally.
CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITH IV CONTRAST: Oblong hypodensity extending
from the splenic hilum to the posterior aspect of the spleen
likely represents a splenic infarct. A smaller area of decreased
attenuation is identified as well. The splenic vein and artery
appear patent. The liver, gallbladder, pancreas, adrenal glands,
and right kidney appear grossly normal. There is a peripheral
area of hypodensity involving the left kidney in a single image,
possib ly representing a renal infarct. Left kidney otherwise
enhances and excretes contrast. Stomach and visualized loops of
small and large bowel are unremarkable. The aorta and its major
intra- abdominal branches appear patent. There is no free fluid
within the abdomen.
CT OF THE PELVIS WITH IV CONTRAST: A small focus of gas within
the urinary bladder, presumably related to prior
instrumentation. The distal ureters, seminal vesicles, and
pelvic loops of bowel appear grossly normal. There is no free
fluid within the pelvis.
BONE WINDOWS: No suspicious lytic or blastic lesions are
identified.
IMPRESSION:
1) Unchanged appearance of bilateral peribronchovascular
airspace opacities as well as multiple peripheral poorly defined
nodular opacities. Differential diagnosis remains unchanged and
includes infection, septic emboli, cryptogenic organizing
pneumonia, and vasculitis.
2) Stable appearance of mediastinal and axillary
lymphadenopathy.
3) Findings consistent with splenic infarcts involving the
posterior aspect of the spleen.
4) Focal area of hyperperfusion within the lateral mid pole of
the left kidney possibly an infarct.
5) Ill-defined soft tissue within the left ventricle presumably
represents the patient's known left ventricular thrombus.
[**2106-12-17**] CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST: There is no evidence of
intracranial hemorrhage, mass lesion, hydrocephalus, shift of
normally midline structures, minor or major vascular territorial
infarct. [**Doctor Last Name **]-white matter differentiation is preserved. Note is
made of a mucosal retention cyst in the left maxillary sinus.
Osseous and soft-tissue structures are otherwise unremarkable.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage or other
acute intracranial pathology.
[**2106-12-18**] EEG: This is a discontinuous bedside EEG telemetry from
[**12-17**]-29 that was abnormal due to the presence of a low voltage
background
rhythm with occasional low voltage periods of delta and alpha
frequency
activity. These findings suggest deep, midline subcortical
dysfunction
and are likely a medication effect due to Propafol. As the
record
progressed, higher voltage, [**11-21**] Hz delta frequency activity was
seen.
This also suggests deep, midline subcortical dysfunction and is
consistent with an encephalopathy that, again, may be due to a
medication effect. During the recording, intermittent arm
twitching and
upper body fasciculations were noted and there was no evidence
of
seizure activity. No lateralizing abnormalities were seen. Sinus
tachycardia was noted.
[**2106-12-23**]: RIGHT UPPER QUADRANT ULTRASOUND: Comparison is made to
a CT scan dated [**2106-12-18**]. Liver demonstrates no focal or
textural abnormalities. There is no intrahepatic or extrahepatic
ductal dilatation. The common bile duct measures 2.2 mm in
diameter. The portal vein is patent with flow in the appropriate
direction. There is mild distention of a sludge containing
gallbladder. The pancreas is normal in appearance. There is a
small amount of pericholecystic fluid as well as focal wall
edema. Small amount of ascites is present adjacent to the right
lobe of the liver. There is a small right pleural effusion.
IMPRESSION: Mildly distended sludge containing gallbladder,
small amount of pericholecystic fluid and focal wall edema as
above. These findings are concerning for, but not diagnostic of,
cholecystitis. If there is continued clinical concern for
cholecystitis, a HIDA scan is recommended.
[**2106-12-23**] HIDA: Negative
[**2106-12-27**] Right axillary lymph node biopsy: HIV-associated
adenopathy with follicular involution, lymphocyte depletion,
follicular dendritic cell hyperplasia and histiocytic
hyperplasia see note.
[**2107-1-6**] CT OF THE CHEST WITHOUT INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: In
comparison with the previous examination, there has been marked
interval progression of bilateral patchy and nodular pulmonary
parenchymal opacity consistent with multifocal pneumonia. There
is a new large right-sided pleural effusion and interval
increase in size of a moderate left pleural effusion. The
visualized portions of the heart and pericardium appear
unchanged. Visualization of the mediastinal structures is
limited due to lack of IV contrast. The airways are patent to
the level of the segmental bronchi bilaterally.
Limited images of the upper abdomen, including limited images of
the liver, spleen, and stomach, appear unremarkable.
BONE WINDOWS: Bone windows demonstrate no evidence of suspicious
lytic or sclerotic osseous lesions. There is significant motion
during image acquisition, which limits visualization of fine
osseous detail within the ribs, particularly on the right.
IMPRESSION: Significant interval progression of bilateral
pulmonary parenchymal consolidation consistent with multifocal
pneumonia. Interval increase in bilateral pleural effusions.
MICROBIOLOGY/SEROLOGY WORK-UP:
Urine legionella negative
DFA negative for influenza on admission
Induced sputum negative for PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 11381**]
Cryptococcal antigen negative
EBV serology negative
CMV viral load negative
Galactomannan antigen positive on first assay (false positive on
Zosyn), then negative on repeat testing.
Bartonella serology negative
Monospot ngative
Toxoplasma serology negative
[**2106-12-21**] Stool positive for C. difficile. -> C. diff negative x3
s/p treatment (last test on [**2107-3-1**] neg).
[**2107-2-16**] Wound swab from PEG site: pseudomonas but thought to be
colonization by ID. No signs of abscess or deeper infection on
abd CT.
[**2107-2-22**] Urine culture: pseudomonas thought to be colonization by
ID. UA neg x2. ID recommends against treatment.
[**2107-3-2**] Sputum gram stain: gram neg rods and gram positive cocci
in pairs and clusters. NGTD
[**2107-3-2**] UA: clear; Uctx: NGTD
All blood cultures NGTD
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 46 year-old male with HIV previously on HAART, admitted
with 1 month of DOE, CHF symptoms, found to have anterior ST
elevations on EKG in ED and total occlusion of LAD in cath lab,
status post stent placement (bare metal stent) on [**2106-12-7**], also
with bilateral pulmonary infiltrate on CXR. His hospital course
will be reviewed by problems as it was complicated by multiple
issues.
.
1) CV:
A). CAD: As mentionned above, Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] was taken to the cath
lab on [**2106-12-7**] where he was found to have total occlusion of
the LAD and received a bare metal stent. Right heart
catheterization showed elevated PCWP of 26 and MVO2 sat of 24%,
with CI of 1.0. An IABP was placed with improvement in CI to
1.8, and dopamine was initiated. He was subsequently transferred
to the CCU for further care. It was felt that the MI was not
acute given the low enzyme levels (troponin 0.08, flat MB on
[**2106-12-7**]) but most likely represented an event a couple weeks
old. Of note, Plavix was held in anticipation for invasive
diagnostic procedures for his pulmonary process. He had a
heparin coated bare metal stent placed on [**2106-12-7**], and Plavix
was stopped despite such a short course. It was not restarted
due to persistent bleeding from epistaxis.
.
B). Pump:
An echo on [**2106-12-8**] revealed an EF 10-15% and an apical LV
thrombus, and Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] was started on Heparin IV. During his
course in the CCU, he was switched to Milrinone for inotropic
support, and diuresis was initiated given elevated filling
pressures and poor EF. Lasix and Milrinone therapy were tailored
to increase his cardiac index by following PAP values. During
this part of the hospital course he had several episodes of SVT
responsive to Lopressor, and later had NSVT for which milrinone
wean was accelerated. As tolerated by good cardiac index, he was
weaned off the IABP and started on ACE-inhibitor, and weaned off
Milrinone. Digoxin was also started and Coreg was added.
.
He was transferred to the floor on [**2106-12-16**], stable on ACE
inhibitor and BB. On the second day on the floor, he became
hypotensive and developed a fever to 102.5. He was given fluids
and placed on Dopamine out of concern for sepsis and possible
cardiogenic shock, and transferred back to the CCU. Over that
night he was switched to Levophed as he was too tachycardic on
Dopamine. A swan was again placed and the numbers were
consistent with cardiogenic shock and superimposed sepsis.
Pressors were changed to Milrinone.
.
He has remained on Milrinone since his transfer back to the CCU,
and has been on intermittent ACE inhibitor therapy (held in the
setting of hypotension and rising creatinine). We were
eventually able to titrate Lisinopril to 5 mg PO QD. Therapy was
tailored to the patient's BP and urine output once the PA line
was out. Few attempts to wean Milrinone have been unsuccessful
because of hypotension. The CHF service was consulted, with
recommendations to start Digoxin for inotropic support, and
transfuse to keep hematocrit > 30, both of which were done. Of
note, while in the CCU, Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] had recurrent episodes of
complete heart block, and Digoxin was discontinued. He was also
diuresed with Lasix boluses prn for goal daily even to negative
fluid balance. At some point he was so fluid overloaded, he
required lasix gtt with additional boluses to attain euvolemia.
.
However, the patient's congestive heart failure continue to
worsen throughout his course. At first, the patient wished to be
DNR/DNI with continued measures to save his life including
milrinone. The swan was discontinued with persistently low
cardiac indexes in the 1.4 range on milrinone. However, the
patient then reversed his code status as he was given the hope
that he might recover. Despite this hope, the patient's
congestive heart failure worsened to the point that recovery is
slim and he will remain dependent on milrinone for the rest of
his life. Meanwhile, he would occasionally drop his pressures
and require levophed. On dobutamine, he developed ectopy and
this was stopped. At the patient's family's request, Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 10910**] from [**Hospital1 336**], a heart failure expert, came to evaluate the
patient and agreed that the patient would not be a candidate for
a left ventricular assist device or heart transplant as the
patient has no intrinsicly preserved heart function to support
such a thing. Furthermore, his pulmonary status is so poor that
he would not tolerate a heart transplant. In addition, Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 98552**] from the Brighham also offered a second opinion in which
he at first suggested repeating a CT scan of his chest,
improving his nutritional status and repeating an echocardiogram
to assess the patient's improvement and consider LVAD. However,
a repeat CT scan showed minimal improvement of the patient's
BOOP on prednisone, a repeat echo showed decreased systolic
function and although he is at goal TPN, his nutritional status
will not further improve. Therefore, the patient has been denied
by the [**Hospital1 756**] for further intervention as well.
.
The patient continued to be dependent on milrinone and
levophed for inotropy and pressure support. Multiple attempts
were made to wean down the levophed dose in an attempt to
discharge/transfer pt to home/floor, however this proved very
difficult due to repeated episodes of hypotension. On the last
days of his hospitalization, his hypotensive episodes became
worse most likely secondary to sepsis and he required higher and
higher doses of leveophed to maintain pressures. At some point,
the levophed was not able to support his blood pressure and max
dose milrinone was unable to generate sufficient forward flow to
maintain tissue perfusion.
.
C). Rhythm: The patient had been tachycardic to 140-160s since
admission but was started on Amiodarone on [**2107-2-11**] and had shown
signs of better nodal control. The patient only had occasional
episodes of tachycardia after wards. He was therefore continued
on Amiodarone at 100mg once daily dose (lower than normal dose
due to history of significant bradycardia with full dose
amiodarone). The patient was continued to be observed on
telemetry as well during his hospitalization.
.
.
2) Pulmonary:
A). Pulmonary infiltrates/BOOP: Given his initial CXR with
bilateral patchy infiltrates, Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] was started on Levoquin
for coverage of atypicals and CAP organisms. ID was consulted.
He was placed on isolation out of concern for possible TB, and
Bactrim was added pending rule out PCP. [**Name Initial (NameIs) 227**] CD4>200 and
negative induced sputum X2, Bactrim was discontinued. Vancomycin
was added for gram positive coverage. A CT chest was eventually
performed to further characterize his pulmonary lesions, and
revealed bilateral conglomerated central peri-bronchovascular
opacity with air bronchograms as well as multiple peripheral
scattered poorly defined nodular opacities and foci of
ground-glass opacity and lymphadenopathy. The differential
diagnosis included atypical infection, cryptogenic organizing
pneumonia, atypical vasculitis, sarcoidosis, and neoplastic
processes such as Kaposi sarcoma and lymphoma. An extensive
non-invasive work-up including induced sputum for PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 11381**],
legionella, as well as blood cultures, sputum cultures,
cryptococcal antigen, chlamydia psitacci, histoplasmosis,
coccidioidomycosis, chlamydia pneumonia, Bartonella titers, was
non-revealing. He also did not respond to broad-spectrum
antibiotics.
.
Pulmonary was consulted, along with ID and a tissue diagnosis
was recommended. A VATS was felt to be the best diagnostic
procedure. However, thoracic surgery declined VATS given the
patient's tenuous respiratory and cardiac status. Attempt was
made to perform a bronchoscopy with biopsy on [**2106-12-23**] but was
aborted given the patient's tenuous hemodynamics. The yield of
such a procedure was also anticipated to be low, and the
risk/benefit ratio of elective intubation was not favorable.
Given his generalized lymphadenopahy, he underwent a right
axillary lymph node biopsy on [**2106-12-27**]. Initial pathology
reports were suggestive of an atypical tumor. However, further
evaluation was felt consistent with HIV adenopathy with
non-specific histiocytic proliferation, and the biopsy turned
out to be non-diagnostic. Special stains and immunophenotyping
were also unrevealing.
.
Given the above, Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] was started on empiric steroid and
antifungal therapy on [**2106-12-29**]. Heme was also consulted, who
felt that his pulmonary process was unlikely to be lymphoma. In
the differential were KS, COP (BOOP), lymphoma (unlikely),
infection (unlikely). On [**2106-12-31**], a Galactomannan antigen came
back positive at 0.79 (drawn on [**2106-12-24**]). Given this positive
result, Caspofungin was changed to Voriconazole, and steroids
were D/C'd. A repeat Galactomannan was sent on [**2106-12-31**]. The
patient was on Zosyn at the time of the first sample, which can
cause false positive results. The repeat Galactomannan
eventually came back negative. Given this negative result as
well as lack of clinical and radiographic improvement,
antifungal therapy was discontinued after completion of a 7-day
course.
.
A repeat chest CT was performed on [**2107-1-6**], which revealed
stable pulmonary infiltrates. After discussion with pulmonary
and ID services, empiric steroid therapy was reinitiated on
[**2107-1-7**]. A repeat CT chest performed on [**2107-1-14**] showed slight
radiographic improvement, and Methylprednisolone was changed to
Prednisone 60 mg PO QD. He will need at least 6 months of
therapy for presumed BOOP (COP). Of note, Bactrim prophylaxis
was also initiated given repeat CD4 186 and steroid therapy.
.
The patient was treated empirically for BOOP on prednisone which
has been tapered to 50 mg from 60 mg, with a slow taper over 6
months. A repeat CT scan after at least a month of steroids
showed minimal improvement. He continued to have a rapid
respiratory rate but expressed his wish to be intubated if
needed. Pulmonary no longer followed the patient and we
continued steroids and bactrim prophylaxis. Furthermore, we
discussed the patient with ID who recommended no additional HIV
prophylaxis.
.
B). Respiratory Failure: This is most likely secondary to
volume overload from end stage heart failure. The patient was
intubated for severe respiratory distress with tachypnea to 60s,
SaO2 of 80% on NRB and ABG of 7.4/34/43 on NRB. The patient
remained tachypneic and was overbreathing the vent, possibly due
to the sepsis or other metabolic derangement. The sedation was
increased sequentially in attempts to better control his
respiratory status. He was unable to be extubated prior to
expiration.
.
.
3) ID: Please see above for work-up of pulmonary infiltrates. As
mentioned above, Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] was started on Levaquin on admission
for coverage of CAP and atypicals. Vancomycin was eventually
added for improved gram positive coverage, and he completed a
7-day course of both antibiotics.
.
On [**2106-12-17**], he became hypotensive and developed a recurrent
fever to 102.5. Vancomycin and Levofloxacin were restarted, and
Zosyn was added to broaden GN coverage. He continued to spike
fever despite broad spectrum antibiotic coverage. An extensive
infectious work-up, including induced sputum for PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 11381**],
legionella, as well as blood cultures, sputum cultures,
cryptococcal antigen, chlamydia psitacci, histoplasmosis,
coccidioidomycosis, chlamydia pneumonia, Bartonella titers, was
non-revealing. He had a positive femoral catheter tip culture on
[**2106-12-18**] positive for Enteroccus, felt a likely contaminant. All
antibiotics were D/C'd on [**2106-12-20**]. Stool cultures were positive
for C. diff on [**2106-12-21**], and Flagyl was started. Oral vancomycin
was eventually added on [**2106-12-30**] given ongoing diarrhea.
Vancomycin was D/C'd on [**1-4**] and Flagyl was D/C'd on [**2107-1-8**].
He has been afebrile since [**2106-12-30**].
.
A PEG tube was placed on [**2107-1-13**], complicated by significant
pneumoperitoneum. Hence, broad spectrum antibiotherapy was
reinitiated with Vancomycin, Levofloxacin and Flagyl. The
patient completed this course of antibiotics without difficulty
and remained symptom free until [**2107-2-11**] when his white count
began to rise. This was felt to be no surprise as the nursing
staff reported seeing the patient self-contaminate himself on
many occasions by touching his stool and then touching his nose
and mouth with the same hand. On [**2107-2-13**], the patient's white
count rose to 17 and although he had not yet spiked, he was
pancultured and placed on vanco/levo/flagyl empirically for a
[**5-29**] day course without ever manifesting any sx, the
vanc/levo/falgyl course was completed.
.
The patient complained of significant hoarseness and dysphaga
in his throat. He was initially treated symptomatically with
viscous lidocaine and improved oral hygiene. In addition, he
was started on fluconazole for treatment of oral thrush which
was thought to be the causative organism. CMV viral load in
[**Month (only) 956**] was negative, however repeat viral load on [**2107-3-1**] was
6200. ID was consulted regarding treatment for CMV esophagitis,
however they did Not recommend treatment without a tissue
diagnosis given the multiple toxicities of Gancyclovir. A
tissue diagnosis could not be obtained due to the fragile nature
of the patient's cardiopulmonary status which may have led to
earlier respiratory failure and intubation.
.
The pt spiked a temperature to 101 again on [**2107-3-1**] (3days
post intubation) at which point he was started on vancomycine
for presumed MRSA VAP. Gram positive cocci were found in the
sputum gram stain. On day 4 of intubation, the patient spiked a
temperture to 104 and ultimately reuquired a cooling blanket and
around the clock tylenol to defervese. The patient was started
on levofloxacin and flagyl in addition to the vancomycin. He
subsequently dropped his pressures requiring inc. doses of
levophed suggesting he was in severe sepsis. A repeat sputum
gram stain showed gram postivie cocci as well as gram negative
rods suggesting the causative organism were most likely MRSA and
pseudomonas. Antibiotics were continued, however he expired
from overwhelming sepsis and multi organ failure refractory to
two max dose pressors.
.
During the course of his admission, the patient was found to
have a low CD4 count and the decision regarding re-starting HIV
med was deferred from ID to PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] who has been following
his HIV care. Ultimately his HIV meds were not re-started due
to the signfiicant side effects of the medication given the
patient's many complications and acutely ill state.
.
.
3) Neuro: On [**2106-12-18**], in the setting of recent hypotension and
high fever, Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] had a seizure and required intubation for
airway protection. Neurology was consulted. CT with and without
contrast showed no bleed/mass, electrolytes were essentially
unchanged, and LP was without infection (although it was
remarkable for an elevated total protein). EEG was consistent
with diffuse encephalopathy, possibly medication-related. Given
negative work-up, his seizure was felt most likely in the
setting of fever. Per neurology, he was started on Dilantin for
seizure prophylaxis. The latter was eventually changed to Keppra
in the setting of elevated LFT's. He has had no recurrence of
his seizure, but has been intermittently confused with poor
short-term memory. The possibility of a thalamic stroke was
raised by neurology, but he subsequently improved and further
work-up was not pursued.
.
Given his ongoing tachypnea and [**Last Name (un) 6055**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] breathing
despite radiographic improvement and fair CHF control, the
possibility of a central process was again raised. Attempt was
made to obtain a head MRI on [**2107-1-15**] which was aborted given
patient agitation and inability to lay still.
.
He remained on Keppra 1gm PO BID which was discontinued early
in [**Month (only) 958**] as it was felt that this medication was not necessary
to prevent further seizures. This was discussed and agreed with
by neuro.
.
.
4) Renal: Pt developed ATN (muddy brown casts in urine) most
likely secondary to transient ischemic insult from hypotension.
Duration of oliguria was very short < 24hours followed by
extensiv diuresis (post ATN diuresis) despite cessation of
diuretics. This was complicated by frequent episodes of
metabolic alkalosis: Given his significant diuresis as well as
the inc. bicarb, the patient was thought to be in contraction
alkalosis. as well as fluid over load. These fluid balances were
managed with differing levels of diuretics including lasix bolus
to gtt as well as acetazolamide, natrecor and renal dosed
dopamine gtt. His fluid balances remaiend difficult to manage
throughout his stay. In addition, the patient had frequent
electrolyte imbalances which were also difficult to manage due
to their wide fluctuations. This ranged from signficnt
hyponatremia to hyperkalemia as well as hyperkalemia which were
all managed clinically.
.
.
5) GI:
A). Elevated LFT's: On [**2106-12-23**], Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] was noted to have
elevated LFT's. Interestingly, he had elevated ALP + GGT>>>> AST
and ALT. Peak ALP 1457, AST 271 and ALT 128 on [**2106-12-23**] with
normal bilirubin. A RUQ ultrasound was performed on [**2106-12-23**]
which revealed a mildly distended sludge containing gallbladder
with a small amount of pericholecystic fluid and focal wall
edema. Given theses results, a HIDA scan was performed, which
was normal. Hepatology was consulted on [**2106-12-26**] with an
impression of drug-induced liver disease versus infiltrative
process (infection or lymphoma), although the latter was felt
unlikely. Dilantin was felt to be the possible culprit, and was
weaned to off. He was transitioned to Keppra for seizure
prophylaxis, with parallel improvement in his LFT's. However,
as Kepra affects LFTS, this was discontinued without further
issues. His LFTS continued to trend down and were felt to be
elevated secondary to hepatic congestion.
.
B). Pancreatitis: The patient developed acute RUQ pain with
elevated amylase and lipase. The RUQ US showed sludge in CBD
suggesting possible pancreatitis due to sludge from chronic TPN.
Pt was placed on bowel rest and TG were taken out of TPN.
Although ERCP or MRCP would have been ideal to ascertain and
possibly treat the ongoing GI process, GI believed he would most
likely not tolerate either procedure. Therefore a decision was
made in conjunction with the GI team to persue a conservative
management as above. The Amylase and Lipase did decrease slowly
almost normalized prior to expiration.
.
.
6) Apical Thrombus: The patient has a large left ventricular
apical thrombus secondary to poor LV function. As a result, he
was bridged to coumadin. However, during the week of [**1-31**],
the patient's INR rose suddenly to as high as 9.5 and he
developed spontaneous epistaxis that required 4 blood
transfusions and 4 units of FFP. ENT was asked to evaluate the
patient and placed nasal packings to prevent further epistaxis.
They placed the patient empirically on cefazolin while the
packing remains in place. His coumadin was held in the setting
of these nosebleeds. Once the packing were removed and the
patient was able to maintain appropriate Hct, he was started on
loevenox 30mg [**Hospital1 **] for two weeks followed by heparin gtt for
treatment o his apical thrombus.
.
.
7) FEN: Poor PO intake in the setting of tachypnea and critical
illness. He refused NG tube and Dob Hoff placement, and was
started on TPN on [**2106-12-30**]. He finally underwent PEG tube
placement on [**2107-1-13**] at the bedside with GI and Anesthesia
present. Post-procedure, incidental note was made of significant
abdominal free air on CT chest. He also complained of ongoing
abdominal pain. An erect CXR revealed significant free air, and
surgery was consulted. A gastrograffin CT abdomen was performed
on [**2107-1-15**] which showed no extravasation of contrast indicating
a leak.
.
The PEG tube was used initially with high residuals and
increased abdominal pain. Repeat films showed persistent air in
the peritoneum a month after the PEG placement which was felt
not to be unusual. It was felt that by using the PEG, the
patient's abdominal pain was significantly worse than if he
received TPN through a PICC. Therefore, we have continued to
provide him TPN nutrition and disontinued the PEG tube. The
patient was encouraged to continue on a fluid-restricted,
BRAT-like diet. However the patient was known to eat sardines
and Chinese food which exacerbated his congestive heart failure
and precipitated a sharp decline in his function and caused
increased abdominal pain. Multiple discussions regarding moving
the PEG tube to PEJ tubes were undertaken during his hospital
course, however neither GI, IR, or IP was willing to perform the
procedure given the patient's significant comorbidities and high
risk of intubation. The patient was continued on TPN until his
expiration.
.
.
8) Code status: The patient has significant heart disease with
severe LV dysfunction (EF of 10%). As such, he was unable to
create any forward flow without max dose milrinone and
additional pressure support with levophed. As per our transplant
service (and two other independent cardiologists from outside
institutions), he was Not a candidate for heart transplant or
LVAD secondary to pulmonary hypertension and significant RHF. In
addition, he has had significant complications including BOOP,
LV thrombus formation with significant epistaxis secondary to
supratherapeutic INR, worsening immunosuppression from HIV, with
CMV infection and ATN. Throughout his hospital course, we had
multiple discussions with the family regarding goals of care.
Over the last several days of his hospitalization, he developed
severe sepsis from what appears to be GPC and GNR of unclear
origin. Given his underlying heart condition and all of these
complications, his prognosis was poor. During the last days of
his hospitalizations we had multiple discussions with the HCP,
the family, ethics service as well as palliative care service
daily to address goals of care. The HCP communicated to the
team her desires to stop any additional treatments. She was
interested in taking treatment regimens away with the
understanding that we will Not re-start them. On the last day
of his hospitalization, he was unable to maintain pressures
despite max dose milrinone and levophed and he was having high
fevers despite multiple antibiotics. Given the rapid and what
appeared to be fatal progression of his many illness, the HCP
made the patient DNR and DNI. The patient expired later that
afternoon.
Medications on Admission:
None.
Discharge Medications:
None.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pneumonia Sepsis.
Cardiomyopathy with Congestive Heart Failure.
Coronary Artery Disease.
BOOP.
Acute Renal Failure.
Discharge Condition:
Pt. Expired.
Discharge Instructions:
Pt. Expired.
Followup Instructions:
Pt Expired.
Completed by:[**2107-3-12**] | [
"444.89",
"042",
"536.49",
"428.0",
"784.7",
"403.91",
"516.8",
"707.03",
"512.1",
"078.5",
"429.0",
"518.84",
"584.5",
"995.92",
"577.0",
"414.01",
"008.69",
"112.0",
"008.45",
"425.4",
"038.8",
"785.51",
"410.11",
"780.39"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"21.02",
"89.64",
"96.6",
"37.61",
"99.15",
"43.11",
"37.23",
"31.42",
"34.91",
"97.44",
"88.42",
"00.13",
"38.93",
"40.11",
"88.56",
"00.17",
"36.06",
"03.31",
"36.01"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 35742, 35757 | 12538, 35656 | 347, 548 | 35917, 35931 | 2164, 2200 | 35992, 36035 | 1793, 1798 | 35712, 35719 | 35778, 35896 | 35682, 35689 | 4406, 12515 | 35955, 35969 | 1813, 2145 | 276, 309 | 576, 1435 | 2214, 4389 | 1457, 1676 | 1692, 1777 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,800 | 172,399 | 46353 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2159-10-3**] Discharge Date: [**2159-10-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2096-5-9**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4654**]
Chief Complaint:
Tachycardia, Tachypnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
63 y/o M with PMHx of COPD on home 1.5-2L O2 started after
recent admission for PNA/COPD exacerbation s/p intubation was
admitted with tachycardia and tachypnea.
After prompting by home nurse, pt was persuaded to come to ED
for respiratory distress. Pt had been recently admitted [**2159-9-17**]
for subacute worsening hypoxia (70's% at rest and 60's% with
minimal exertion) [**3-10**] RLL PNA. He was started on azithromycin
and ceftriaxone for a presumed COPD exacerbation; and developed
hypercarbic respiratory failure requiring intubation on HD [**3-11**]
with successful extubation HD 4. He was given pulse dose
steroids, nebulizers and received a 5 day course of
levofloxacin, and was due to finish a prednisone taper starting
at 60mg with a planned 14 day taper, on the day of this
admission. Of note, despite improvement, he had persistent
episodes of desaturation to the 70s% with ambulation.
He denied fevers/CP/N/V/D, but endorsed ongoing productive
non-bloody cough and difficulty clearing secretions. He denied
any lower extremity swelling, palpitations, chest pain,
diaphresis, and lightheadedness. Of note, pending discharge for
most previous hospitalization, pt was able to maintain an
ambulatory oxygen saturation of 90% but was sent home with home
oxygen nevertheless. He was using 1.5-2L at rest and for
ambulation on presentation.
.
On arrival to the ED, his VS were T 97.4 HR 126 BP 123/72 RR 28
Sats 88% on RA, and 98% on 2L. Pt received solumedrol 125mg IV,
Albuterol/Ipratropium Nebs, Vancomcyin 1gram, Levofloxacin
750mg, Magnesium 2grams IV. CXR showed improvement in RLL
infiltrate since last admission. Urine/blood Cx were sent. Due
to concern for hypercarbic respiratory failure, pt was admitted
to the ICU for overnight monitoring for need for intubation.
.
Past Medical History:
Severe COPD: FEV/FVC 60% in [**2150**] (no recent PFts available), on
home 1.5-2L O2
Secondary severe Pulmonary Hypertension (noted in prior ECHO)
Schizophrenia
Social History:
Lives in [**Location **] with brother and brother-in-law. On
disability since [**2149**] for mental health issues. Visiting nurse
twice daily. Ongoing tobacco use, in the past as much as 4
packs/day. Denies ongoing EtOH or drug use.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
PE: T 96.8 HR 83 BP 134/89 RR 26 Sats 95% on 4L
Gen: tachypneic with mild resp distress, completing short
sentences, alert & oriented.
HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, PERRLA, MMM
CV: RRR no apprec m/r/g
Pulm: crackles at RLL base, moving air well in upper air [**Last Name (un) 18100**],
scattered expiraotry wheezes, not moving air well at LLL base
Abd: soft, NT/ND, NABS, no rebound/guarding
Ext: warm, no c/c/e, +DP/PT
Neuro: CN 2-12 grossly intact, alert & oriented, mentating at
baseline, moving all 4 extremities well
Pertinent Results:
[**2159-10-3**]:
Na 138, K 3.8, Cl 97, Bicarb 30, BUN/Cr 23/0.9, glucose 146, WBC
25.1 (87% N, 8.7% L), Hct 46.5, platelets 354.
.
[**2159-10-3**]:
CK 32, MB not done, Trop T<0.01
CK 20, MB not done, Trop T <0.01
.
[**2159-10-3**]:
ALT: 28 AP: 52 Tbili: 0.9 AST: 16 LDH: 214 [**Doctor First Name **]: 49 Lip: 18
.
[**2159-10-3**]:
UA +Gluc 1000, otherwise negative
Serum/Urine tox -negative
.
[**2159-10-3**]:
Lactate 1.2
.
[**2159-10-3**]:
ABG 7.31/58/127, O2 Sat 96
.
EKG: 7am [**2159-10-3**] sinus tach at 124 with peaked P waves and
pseudonormalization of inferior ST segments (inverted at
baseline).
.
EKG: 1pm [**2159-10-3**] NSR with rate of 72, TWI noted inferior leads
II,III & AVF and biphasic t waves in lateral leads. All these
are consistent with baseline EKGs.
.
Micro:
Blood culture ([**2159-10-3**]): no growth at time of d/c (72 hours).
Imaging:
CXR ([**2159-10-3**]): Hyperexpanded lung fields. Resolving right lower
lobe opacity. Otherwise clear lung fields.
TTE ([**2159-9-18**]): moderate RVH and RV dilation w/ global free wall
hypokinesis. Severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
normal EF no diastolic dysfunction.
PFT's ([**2150-9-10**]): FVC 90%, FEV1 55%, FEV1/FVC 60%
.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P:
63 y/o M with severe COPD presents with hypercarbic respiratory
distress c/w COPD exacerbation. As above, pt initially admitted
to ICU for observation, did not require invasive or non-invasive
resp support, sx resolved with steroids/abx/Neb tx as above. Pt
with 95%o2 sat on 0.5L NC at time of d/c, sx at baseline per pt.
<br>
# Hypercapnic respiratory distress [**3-10**] c/w COPD exacerbation
with contributions from secondary pulmonary hypertension from
COPD and resolving RLL PNA. Ruled out for MI. Tachycardia
resolved with steriods and antibiotics, making PE less likely.
New PNA unlikely given absence of new infiltrate on CXR and
clinical signs of cough/fever.
- ambulatory sats day prior to d/c did not drop below 90%
- pt continued on prednisone 60mg QD, Rx 2 [**2-7**] week taper given
severity of baseline COPD and recent history, though pt with sig
sx improvement
- resume home COPD meds incuding albut/ipratropium inhalers,
advair, and tiotropium
- Azithromycin 500mg day [**4-11**] at time of d/c, Rx 2 more days
- maintain on home O2 2L by NC, wean as tolerated for goal
O2sats 90-95%
-Pt's PCP fu appt has been moved up to next week, pt to f/u.
<br>
# Leukocytosis: [**3-10**] to underlying COPD flare/resolving PNA;
steroid use. Infection was ruled out given normal lactate 1.9
wnl on admission; stable and improving RLL process on CXR;
LFTs/amylase/lipase were all WNL.
- Blood/UA neg, no diarrhea
- likely [**3-10**] steroids, afebrile, leukocytosis improving at time
of d/c at 13.3 from 19.3, PCP to [**Name Initial (PRE) **]/u.
- Azithro for COPD exacerbation as above
<br>
# Tachycardia: Resolved on admission to ICU, likely secondary to
primary respiratory distress. Unlikely to represent a PE given
that tachycardia resolved with nebulizers and steroid treatment.
<br>
# CAD: ECHO preported prior basolateral hypokinesis but ECG on
admission shows no ST changes, and Ruled out for MI.
- continued aspirin
<br>
# Schizophrenia: Severe psychiatric disease which has been a
barrier to medical care in the past when the patient has refused
to come to the hospital. ECG X3 negative for QTc prolongation
- Continue olanzapine 5mg qd, outpt f/u as per routine with
changes per PCP
<br>
# History of inpatient fall on admission [**2159-9-17**].
- Fall precautions while in-house, no events
- Pt c/s for gait stability
<br>
# Prophylaxis: Heparin sc TID, bowel regimen, PPI while on
steriods, Rx 3 week course at time of d/c with steroids above,
chest PT, [**Name (NI) **] while on steriods (while in-house), PT c/s
Medications on Admission:
- Olanzapine 5 mg Daily
- Aspirin 81 mg Daily
- Prednisone 20 mg Daily for 10 days
- Albuterol Inh 1 Puff every 4 hours
- Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule Inhalation Daily
- Fluticasone-Salmeterol 500-50 mcg 1 Inhalation 2 times a day
- Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg 2 Inhalations every 6 hours as
needed
Discharge Medications:
1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
2. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
3. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
6. Azithromycin 250 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours) for 2 days.
Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) Inhalation
every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing.
9. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1)
Inhalation every six (6) hours as needed for shortness of breath
or wheezing.
10. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Six (6) Tablet PO once a day:
Please take 6 tabs for qdaily for 2 days, then take 5 tabs for
next 3 days, then 4 tabs for next 3 days, 3 tabs for next 3
days, then 2 tabs for next 3 days, followed by 1 tab for the
last 3 days then you can stop.
Disp:*57 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day for 21 days: to be
taken while on your steroids (and your home aspirin).
Disp:*21 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Nizhoni health system
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnosis:
COPD exacerbation
Secondary:
Schizophrenia
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Resume your old medications as previously prescribed plus the
antibiotics and steroids as newly prescribed today. Please
assure to see your PCP within the next couple weeks for
follow-up care.
If your breathing worsens signficantly please contact your PCP
or return to the emergency room.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], RN, CS Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2159-10-9**] 10:20
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2477**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2159-11-20**] 11:40
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 474**] MD [**MD Number(2) 4658**]
Completed by:[**2159-10-6**] | [
"491.21",
"288.60",
"V46.2",
"276.2",
"785.0",
"416.8",
"295.90"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8809, 8861 | 4413, 6963 | 337, 343 | 8968, 8975 | 3181, 4390 | 9314, 9762 | 2617, 2635 | 7316, 8786 | 8882, 8882 | 6989, 7293 | 8999, 9291 | 2650, 3162 | 275, 299 | 371, 2163 | 8901, 8947 | 2185, 2350 | 2366, 2601 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14,172 | 136,585 | 24783 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2123-1-29**] Discharge Date: [**2123-2-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2045-2-7**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5552**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of Breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Thoracic ultrasound of L pleura.
Transthoracic echocardiography.
History of Present Illness:
77M with h/o COPD with home O2 qhs and lung cancer (T2Nx NSCLC)
who presented to clinic today to receive his first radiation
treatment with CyberKnife. He reports increased SOB x 1wk,
cough productive of white/brown sputum x few weeks, and
increased swelling of lower extremities x few weeks. Patient
diagnosed with URI last week by PCP and completed [**Name Initial (PRE) **] 6 day course
of an antibiotic (does not know which) one day prior to
admission with minimal improvement. Per daughter patient has
been increasingly lethargic at home x 1 week, getting out of bed
only to go to the bathroom. Patient also has been using oxygen
all day instead of just at night.
In clinic he was found to be tachypneic (RR40), dyspneic, and
mildly hypoxic (O2sat 88-93%) and with an irregular pulse.
Patient was sent to the ED for further evaluation.
ROS: Denies chest pain, abd pain, dysuria, abnormal bowel
habits. Has stable 2 pillow orthopnea, denied PND. Appetite has
been good.
ED course: T 97.1 BP 132/79 HR 91 RR24 Sat 99% 5L (93% RA)
Patient noted to be lethargic, sleepy on presentation but had
just taken 0.5mg Ativan and 4mg Dexamethasone (for radiation
treatment). Received Atrovent/Albuterol nebs, Solu-medrol 125mg
iv x1, CTX/Azithro and Kayexalate for hyperkalemia. Patient
found to be somnolent with ABG 7.28/78/86. BiPAP initiated. RT
later decreased FiO2 to decrease O2sat with improved mentation.
Patient admitted to ICU on 2L NC for further management.
Past Medical History:
COPD- FEV1 0.75 (32 %pred) FVC 1.67 (46% pred), FEV1/FVC 45
(69%pred)
Lung Cancer (T2Nx NSCLC, squamous cell carcinoma) Dx [**4-28**]
s/p Mediastinoscopy [**9-28**]- negative paratracheal LN
s/p fiducial seed placement in RML lesion [**12-28**]
Atrial Fibrillation
BPH status post TURP
status post remote appendectomy
Hard of hearing
right foot drop secondary to pinched peripheral nerve.
Social History:
He works managing [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 62442**] store. He lives with his wife
[**Name (NI) 382**]. He has two daughters. [**Name (NI) **] has smoked two packs per day
for approximately 60-65 years. He is trying to quit, but he is
still smoking at least half a pack per day. No alcohol. No
IVDA.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
T98.6 BP105/67 HR130 RR34 O2sat 92% 2L
Gen: elderly gentleman, NAD
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, OP-clear, MMM
neck supple, no LAD
Lungs: poor inspiratory effort, decreased breath sounds at R
base. crackles R base, diffuse expiratory wheezes bilaterally.
+ ronchi
CV: irreg irreg. no murmurs
abd: soft, NT, ND. normoactive bowel sounds
ext: 2+ pitting edema to knees bilaterally.
Neuro: grossly intact
Pertinent Results:
[**2123-1-29**] 11:55AM
WBC-19.2*# HGB-10.3* HCT-32.2* MCV-95 PLT COUNT-534*
NEUTS-95.2* LYMPHS-3.2* MONOS-1.3* EOS-0.1 BASOS-0.1
SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-6.4* CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-34* UREA N-25*
CREAT-1.4*
GLUCOSE-101 ANION GAP-7
CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG
BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG
LACTATE-1.3 K+-6.1*
TYPE-ART PH-7.28* PCO2-78* PO2-86 TOTAL CO2-38* BASE XS-6
[**2123-1-29**] Sputum culture
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2123-2-1**]):
HEAVY GROWTH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA.
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). SPARSE GROWTH.
[**2118-6-29**] Urine culture negative.
[**2123-1-29**] Blood culture with no growth to date.
EKG: AFib at 127. no acute ischemic changes.
Studies:
EKG: AFib at 127. no acute ischemic changes.
.
CXR [**2123-1-29**]: Atelectasis and moderate sized pleural effusion seen
in the area of the known right middle lobe mass. No evidence of
pneumothorax.
.
CTA [**2123-1-29**]: Again noted is an obstructing mass in the right
middle lobe with a similar appearance. As noted on the very
recent prior CT, the mass encases the hilar vessels in the right
middle lobe, and there is distal partial collapse of the right
middle lobe. There is a similar appearance of a right-sided
pleural effusion, with peribronchial thickening in the right
lower lobe. Again noted are multiple small mediastinal lymph
nodes, which do not meet CT criteria for pathologic enlargement.
There is no evidence of pulmonary embolism, and the heart and
pericardium are unremarkable. There is no pericardial effusion.
.
[**2123-2-1**] Echocardiography:
Suboptimal image quality.The left atrium is normal in size. Left
ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function
are normal (LVEF>55%). The right ventricular cavity is mildly
dilated. Right ventricular systolic function is normal. The
aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is
probably at least mild aortic valve stenosis. The mitral valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. At least trace mitral
regurgitation is seen. The left ventricular inflow pattern
suggests impaired relaxation. There is moderate pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the report of the prior study (tape unavailable
for review) of [**2122-10-5**], the degree of pulmonary hypertension
detected has increased.
[**2123-2-1**] Chest X-ray: AP chest compared to [**1-29**] and
[**1-5**]:
Small right pleural effusion has increased since [**1-29**]
collecting along the diaphragmatic and lower costal surface of
the right lung adjacent to consolidation surrounding a right
middle lobe mass demonstrated on plain chest films from [**1-5**]. Right middle lobe is probably collapsed. Left lung is
clear. The heart is normal size. Thoracic aorta is tortuous and
heavily calcified, but unchanged in overall caliber. There is no
pneumothorax.
Laboratories:
[**2123-2-3**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-13.6* RBC-3.03* Hgb-9.7* Hct-29.5*
MCV-97 MCH-32.1* MCHC-33.0 RDW-18.1* Plt Ct-523*
[**2123-2-3**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-78 UreaN-41* Creat-1.2 Na-138
K-4.8 Cl-96 HCO3-36* AnGap-11
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a 77 year old gentleman with COPD (on home O2), atrial
fibrillation, smoking, and recently diagnosed lung cancer (T2Nx
NSCLC). He initially presented to clinic on [**2123-1-29**] for his
first radiation treatment with CyberKnife. He had been feeling
more dyspneic for about a month. The day of admission he noted
this was getting worse and he required more frequent O2
requirement (all day vs qhs), along with productive cough,
lethargy, and increased LE edema. Of note, the patient had
taken Ativan prior to his schedule radiation treatment. He had
recently recently treated for a URI with a 6 day course of ABX.
In the [**Name (NI) **], pt received Atrovent/Albuterol nebulizers,
Solu-medrol 125mg iv x1, Ceftriaxone/Azithromycin and Kayexalate
for hyperkalemia. Patient noted to be somnolent with ABG
7.28/78/86. BiPAP was initiated. Mentation improved with
downward adjustment of FiO2. Upon admission to [**Hospital Ward Name 332**] Intensive
Care Unit ([**Hospital Unit Name 153**]) he was saturation 2L NC. He did not require
intubation.
In [**Name (NI) 153**] pt was noted to be volume overloaded by exam with
signifcant LE swelling and JVD. Pt was also noted to be in
atrial fibrillation by telemetry. CXR notable for new R pleural
effusion as well as for previously seen RML mass. He was
diuresed with IV lasix and his fluid balance was approximately
-700 mL for LOS in [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. He was continued on prednisone for
presumed COPD exacerbation, and continued empirically on
levofloxacin for presumed pneumonia. He reverted to sinus
rhythm. On HD3 he was transferred to the floor. By this time he
had continued to be mentating appropriately and had been
afebrile for 48 h. His oxygen was roughly 93% on 2L. He was
somewhat tachypneic but has otherwise been hemodynamically
stable. Per pt and wife, they felt his LE edema had gone down.
A transthoracic echocardiogram revealed diastolic congestive
heart failure. Diuresis was continued first with IV, then with
PO lasix. Interventional Pulmonary service was consulted for
possible thoracentesis and stenting given his lung cancer. Amt
of fluid was found by ultrasound to be too small for
thoracentesis and prior bronchoscopy revealed no evidence he
would benefit from stenting. The patients respiratory status
steadily improved and he was saturating at 97% on 2L by
discharge. He was seen by radiation oncology and he was
rescheduled for Cyberknife radiation therapyi for his non-small
cell lung cancer. Pt was discharged on HD6 afebrile, breathing
at his baseline, and hemodynamically stable. He was to complete
his seven day course of levofloxacin and one more day of
prednisone. He was also to attend Cyberknife therapy 2 days
after admission and to follow up with this oncologists, Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 5565**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
In summmary, this is a 77 yo gentleman with COPD on home O2 and
recently diagnosed squamous cell lung cancer who was admitted to
intensive care unit with increasing SOB, cough and LE edema,
elevated WBC, and a R pleural effusion on CXR. Differential for
this presentation includes diastolic CHF, pneumonia, COPD
exacerbation, obstruction related to his non-SCLC and
oversedation from Ativan. All of these may have factors may
have contributed to his respiratory distress, but given his
findings of LE edema, increased creatinine, most important
factors were likely exacerbation of diastolic CHF and
respiratory depression with Ativan. He was successfully treated
with diuresis for CHF, antibiotics for possible pneumonia,
steroids for CHF exacerbation. He is to follow up for radiation
therapy and, possibly, chemotherapy for treatment of his non
small cell lung cancer.
Issues and plan from this hospitalization:
.
1. Dyspnea, pts resp status is now back to baseline.
Differential of presentation includes, CHF exacerbation, COPD
exacerbation, post-obstructive PNA, CAP, vs progression of lung
cancer.
- Pt to continue home oxygen
- Pt to continue albuterol/atrovent nebulizers
- only 1 day of prednisone post discharge for possible COPD
exacerbation. He is to start radiation therapy soon and
therefore is stopping prednisone day after discharge.
- continue Levofloxacin for empiric treatment of PNA for two
days, pneumonia appears less likely given hosp course and lack
of CXR changes
- Supplemental O2 to keep O2 sats >93%
- Per IP no indication for stenting, R pleural effusion to small
for thoracentesis.
- Robitussin, Tessalon pearls as needed for cough
.
2. Lung Cancer
- scheduled for Cyberknife on [**2123-2-5**]
- to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5565**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of Oncology,
may undergo chemotherapy if radiation therapy tolerated.
.
4.Cardiovascular issues: has evidence of diastolic CHF as seen
on TTE.
A) Perfusion: possible he that has new CHF secondary to ischemic
event.
-will restart aspirin
-continue [**Last Name (un) 62443**]
-pt will need outpt cardiology follow up.
B) Pump
-Diastolic CHF, impaired relaxation seen on echo
-Pt to continue Lasix
-volume status appeared euvolemic by discharge and creatinine
normalized by discharge
C) Rhythm
Atrial Fibrillation- Patient rate controlled with diltiazem,
initially was a. fib. this admission than converted to sinus
after 1x IV 10 mg diltiazem.
- continue home regimen of Dilt 120 [**Hospital1 **].
.
5. Hyperkalemia- [**Month (only) 116**] be related to spironolactone. No evidence
of EKG changes.
- Continue to hold spironolactone
.
6. Leukocytosis- most likely [**2-25**] PNA trended downward but still
high. Likely from steroid therapy at this point
-continue to monitor.
.
7. CRI- Improved by discharge. Creatinine at 1.2, likely renal
insufficiency was in part secondary to heart failure.
.
8. FEN- cardiac healthy diet.
.
9 [**Name (NI) **] pt maintained on nicotine patch. Encouraged to quit
and prescribed nicotine patches.
.
10. Prophylaxis included Heparin SQ, bowel regimen. no h/o GERD.
Will start
.
11. Communication: wife [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62444**], [**Name2 (NI) **]er [**Name (NI) **]
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62445**].
.
12. Code status remains full. Confirmed with daughter.
Medications on Admission:
Spironolactone 25mg po qday
Cartia XT 120mg po bid
Iron 55mg po qday
ASA 325mg po qday
Albuterol nebs QID
Albuterol MDI [**Hospital1 **]-qid prn
Atrovent MDI [**Hospital1 **]-qid prn
Home O2 2L qhs
Discharge Medications:
1. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
for 1 days.
Disp:*1 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) inhalation
Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed.
3. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) inhalation
Inhalation Q4 ().
4. Diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day).
5. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours) for 2 days.
Disp:*2 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
8. Benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day) as needed for cough.
Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
11. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24HR Sig: One (1) Patch 24HR
Transdermal DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Patch 24HR(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital1 1474**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnoses.
Diastolic congestive heart failure.
Pneumonia.
COPD exacerbation.
Non small cell lung cancer.
Hypercarbic respiratory failure secondary to oversedation with
benzodiazepine.
Discharge Condition:
Good. Breathing back to baseline status with oxygen saturation
in 95-97 range on 2L nasal cannula. Able to ambulate.
Tolerating heart healthy diet.
Discharge Instructions:
Please weigh yourself every morning
Please limit salt in your diet (2 g daily)
Please return to hospital if you develop worsening shortness of
breath, increased swelling in hand and feet.
Please note we have written a prescription for Lasix 40 mg PO
daily, please continue this medication.
**Do not continue spironolactone or bumetenide until
consultation with your doctor**
Please note you will take levofloxacin for two more days only.
Please note you will take prednisone for one more day only.
We encourage you to stop smoking, we have provided a nicotine
patch prescription if you would like to try. Please do not
smoke and use the patch at the same time.
**Please do not use any benzodiazepine medications including
Ativan, Librium, or Valium** Please consult your doctor before
using any type of sedative medication.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your oncologists within 2 weeks, Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 5565**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], their number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62446**].
Please keep your appointment with the Radiation Oncology service
to undergo your first Cyberknife therapy.
Please follow up with your primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **];
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 62447**].
Please make follow up appointment with a cardiologist. You can
make an appointment to see the [**Hospital1 18**] Cardiology service at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3942**].
| [
"E932.0",
"585.9",
"162.4",
"518.84",
"511.9",
"491.21",
"600.00",
"428.0",
"427.31",
"486",
"276.7",
"428.33"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 13913, 13968 | 6325, 12513 | 333, 399 | 14204, 14355 | 3168, 6302 | 15229, 15823 | 2719, 2737 | 12762, 13890 | 13989, 14183 | 12539, 12739 | 14379, 15206 | 2752, 3149 | 274, 295 | 427, 1903 | 1925, 2317 | 2333, 2703 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
62,722 | 173,667 | 36967 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2194-9-27**] Discharge Date: [**2194-10-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2131-7-17**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1271**]
Chief Complaint:
headache and mild ataxia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2194-9-29**]: Suboccipital Craniotomy and Mass resection
History of Present Illness:
This is a 63 year old male with chief complaint of headache and
ataxia and a history of RCC, who presented with a new
metastasis to the cerebellum. The patient was diagnosed with RCC
in [**2191**] and is s/p left nephrectomy. He also has metastatic
disease to the lung, s/p IL2 therapy cycle 1 in [**2192-7-25**] and
cycle 2 in [**2192-11-25**]. He developed an obstructive right
upper lobe lesion in [**2193-4-25**] and is s/p tumor debridement by
rigid bronchoscopy and photodynamic therapy, as well as
cyberknife to the right upper lobe lesion.
.
The patient was doing well after that and at the end of last
year even traveled to [**Location (un) **]. However over the last 2 weeks he
developed a headache that was worsening and over the last week
it was associated with ataxia especially when in the dark. He
reports "bumping into things" and "almost falling over". The
patient went to [**Hospital **] Hospital at [**State 1727**] today where a MRI
revealed a cerebellar mass with associated shift. He did
received Decadron 10 mg IV. He was transferred here for further
oncology care. He currently reports already feeling much
improved.
.
In the ED, the neurological exam was benign except for some mild
unsteadiness of the gait. Neurosurgery eval was requested due
reported mass effect seen on MRI and q4 neuro checks +
dexamethasone was recommended. No indication for surgery
currently.
.
Review of Systems:
(+) Per HPI as well as bloating and nausea of last few days, now
resolved; also + weight loss of 25lbs recently (per patient due
to hard physical labor)
(-) Review of Systems: GEN: No fever, chills, night sweats.
HEENT: No headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion.
CV: No chest pain or tightness, palpitations. PULM: No cough,
shortness of breath, or wheezing. GI: No vomiting, diarrhea,
constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel
habits, no hematochezia or melena. GUI: No dysuria or change in
bladder habits. MSK: No arthritis, arthralgias, or myalgias.
DERM: No rashes or skin breakdown. NEURO: No numbness/tingling
in extremities. PSYCH: No feelings of depression or anxiety. All
other review of systems negative.
Past Medical History:
[**2191-3-26**] Left radical nephrectomy; grade II clear cell carcinoma
staged as T2NxMx. CT scan showed 6-mm noncalcified nodule in the
anterior right middle lobe and a possible second nodule slightly
more inferior; bone scan negative; PET CT showed activity in
left kidney tumor but no abnormal FDG uptake in the lungs. A
single focus of increased activity in the left lobe of the
thyroid was noted and a thyroid ultrasound was recommended.
[**2192-5-25**] surveillance CT scan showed multiple new pulmonary
nodules and enlargement of previously noted nodules. The largest
of the nodules measured 1 cm. Referred for high-dose IL-2
treatment at [**Hospital1 18**]
[**2192-6-25**] Multiple R lung wedge resections; RML path shows RCC
mets
[**2192-7-25**] IL2 Therapy at [**Hospital1 18**]
[**2192-11-25**] IL2 Therapy [**Date range (1) 83379**]; [**2111-5-15**]: chest CT with post-obstructive consolidation,
concerning for endobronchial lesion causing obstruction.
[**2193-6-14**]: Flexible bronchoscopy with obstructing RUL
endobronchial lesion and nonobstructing RLL endobronchial
lesion.
[**2193-6-17**]: rigid bronchoscopy with mechanical and argon plasma
coagulation tumor debridement. Biopsy revealed clear cell
carcinoma.
[**2193-7-5**]: bronchoscopy and photodynamic therapy to RUL and
RLL
endobronchial lesions
[**2193-7-8**]: rigid bronchoscopy with mechanical tumor
debridement
[**2193-8-25**]: Cyberknife to right upper lobe lesion; [**2194-5-10**] CT
torso with 1. Slight interval increase in size of the dominant
right upper lobe nodule with adjacent increased soft tissue
density surrounding the right upper lobe bronchus, concerning
for new adenopathy versus tumor extension. 2. Increase in size
of a nodule along the right middle lobe scar, now measuring 6 x
9 mm, previously barely visible. Stable size of multiple other
small pulmonary nodules as described above.
Asymptomatic.
.
Past Medical History:
- Arthroscopic repair of the right shoulder and right knee,
three years ago.
- Spine surgery about 20 years ago.
- Hypertension, resolved with weight loss after IL2
Social History:
Married, has three healthy sons. Does not smoke, drinks only
occasionally. Lives in [**Location **], [**State 1727**], where he works as a farmer.
His wife is a school principal. Regular Marijuana consumption
Family History:
Negative for cancer.
Physical Exam:
VS: 97.4 155/97 72 18 95RA
GEN: AOx3, NAD
HEENT: PERRLA. MMM. no LAD. no JVD. neck supple. No cervical,
supraclavicular, or axillary LAD
Cards: RR S1/S2 normal. no murmurs/gallops/rubs.
Pulm: No dullness to percussion, CTAB no crackles or wheezes
Abd: BS+, soft, NT, no rebound/guarding, no HSM, no [**Doctor Last Name 515**]
sign
Extremities: wwp, no edema. DPs, PTs 2+.
Skin: no rashes or bruising; extensive callus and cracks on
hands
Neuro: CNs II-XII intact. 5/5 strength in U/L extremities. DTRs
2+ BL. sensation intact to LT, cerebellar fxn intact (FTN, HTS).
Gait WNL. Romberg normal. Tandem gait with instability to both
directions
Upon discharge:
Stable
Pertinent Results:
Labs: not reported from OSH (records were not brought to the
floor from the ED; I called at 4am and asked for them to be
courriered over)
.
Imaging: not reported from OSH (records were not brought to the
floor from the ED; I called at 4am and asked for them to be
courriered over)
[**2194-9-29**] CT Head:
Expected post-op changes.
[**2194-9-29**] MRI Brain with and without contrast: expected postop
changes
Brief Hospital Course:
ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: 63 yo M with metastatic RCC presenting
with HA, ataxia and new cerebellar lesion, likely due to
metastatic RCC.
.
# Brain lesion:
- continue Dexamethasone 4mg Q6h (RSS and H2blocker with
steroids)
- will request neurosurgery consult given mass effect
- Q4h neuro exam
- review OSH records once available
- obtain baseline labs as OSH not available
.
# Nausea resolved; ? due to brain lesion as well vs stress
induced vs other
- H2blocker while on high dose steroids
.
# FEN: Regular diet
# PPx:
- DVT PPx: encourage ambulation; will neeed to consider
pneumoboots; no Hep sq given RCC mets in the brain
# Access: PIV
# Comm: patient
# [**Name2 (NI) 7092**]: FULL
# Dispo: pending above
On [**9-28**] the patient was transferred to the [**Hospital Ward Name **] to the
neurosurgery service. He remained in the PACU overnight in
anticipation of surgery in the morning. On [**9-29**] he underwent a
suboccipital craniotomy and resection of left cerebellar mass.
Surgery was without complication and he was extubated and
transferred to the ICU post op. CT head was obtained which
revealed expected post-op changes. He was kept in the Neuro ICU
for monitoring. On [**9-30**] an MRI was done which showed expected
postoperative changes. He was transferred to the regular floor
and his diet was advanced. Neurooncology and radiation oncology
were consulted and he will followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 724**] in Brain tumor
clinic.
He was seen and evaluated by physical therapy who felt that he
was safe to return home.
At the time of discharge he is tolerating a regulat diet,
ambulating without difficuty, afebrile with stable vital signs.
Medications on Admission:
none
Discharge Medications:
1. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
3. sod phos,di & mono-K phos mono 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO BID (2 times a day).
4. methocarbamol 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every
8 hours) as needed for muscle spasm.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every six
(6) hours: Take 2 tabs Q6 on [**10-1**] tabs Q12 hrs on [**10-2**] and [**10-3**]
then tabe 1 tab Q12 hrs ongoing.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Cerebellar lesion
Cerebral edema
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
General Instructions/Information
?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for
signs of infection.
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? You may wash your hair after your staples are removed.
?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover
your head.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace)
while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? You are being sent home on steroid medication, make sure you
are taking a medication to protect your stomach (Prilosec,
Protonix, or Pepcid), as these medications can cause stomach
irritation. Make sure to take your steroid medication with
meals, or a glass of milk.
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit.
?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while
at home.
Followup Instructions:
Follow-Up Appointment Instructions
??????Please return to the office in 10 days (from your date of
surgery) for removal of your staples. This appointment can be
made by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1272**].
??????You have an appointment in the Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic on :[**2194-10-6**]
11:30. The Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic is located on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] of
[**Hospital1 18**], in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Location (un) **]. Their phone number is
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**]. Please call if you need to change your
appointment, or require additional directions. You will see a
rdaition specialist at that time.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 640**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4861**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**] Date/Time:[**2194-10-6**]
11:30
[**Name6 (MD) 742**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1273**]
Completed by:[**2194-10-1**] | [
"348.5",
"198.3",
"585.9",
"V10.52",
"403.90",
"197.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"01.59"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8645, 8651 | 6108, 7778 | 334, 396 | 8728, 8728 | 5672, 5971 | 10115, 11063 | 4944, 4967 | 7833, 8622 | 8672, 8707 | 7804, 7810 | 8879, 10092 | 4982, 5629 | 2015, 2587 | 269, 296 | 5645, 5653 | 424, 1820 | 5980, 6085 | 8743, 8855 | 4531, 4698 | 4714, 4928 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
52,344 | 169,737 | 47760+59027 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2107-12-3**] Discharge Date: [**2107-12-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2029-1-8**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Nafcillin
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 2080**]
Chief Complaint:
RLE weakness, fever
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2107-12-4**]
1. Bilateral T12 laminotomy.
2. Laminectomy, L1, L2.
3. Bilateral L3 laminotomy.
4. Open bone biopsy, deep.
[**2107-12-12**]
-PICC placement
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 78 yoM with h/o DM2, HTN, CKD (Cr was 2.4 on
[**2107-11-26**] on last admission), CAD s/p MI on [**2107-11-26**], who
presents with 3 days of lumbar back pain and F/C/rigors. The
day prior to admission, the patient went to [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] for
acute on chronic lower extremity weakness without trauma (he
normally uses two canes to ambulate, which is thought to be due
to spinal stenosis). He was found to be febrile to 104 with
progressive right leg weakness and decreased rectal tone. At
[**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**], C/T/L spine MRI was concerning for epidural abscess
though it was a poor quality film as they did not use gadolinium
given CRI. He was also found to have a UTI (has a urosomy bag)
and was started on vanco/cipro prior to transfer for the UTI,
possible leg cellulitis and epidural abscess. He was
transferred for surgery evaluation. On admission to [**Hospital1 18**], [**Hospital1 **]
[**Location (un) 620**] called to report he was growing GPC in [**3-19**] blood culture
bottles from [**12-2**].
.
In the ED, he also received acetaminophen x2, zosyn,
atorvastatin 80 mg, Carvedilol 25 mg, and isosorbide mononitrate
(Extended Release) 30mg.
.
Of note, on [**2107-11-26**], he was admitted for c/f STEMI, though
ultimately did not have a cath b/c it was felt his case was
atypical for STEMI. He was managed medically with asa, plavix
600 mg, heparin gtt, nitro gtt. He subsequently underwent an
ECHO with limited views which revealed hypokinesis of the distal
septum, apex and distal anterior and inferior walls with an EF
of 45% and no prior ECHO for comparison. Patient requested
transfer to [**Hospital 1268**] [**Hospital6 **] for insurance issues
and was transferred shortly thereafter. Initial TnT was 0.1 and
rose to 1.3 prior to transfer. CK rose to 250 with MB 18. It is
unclear exactly what happened at [**Last Name (un) **] VA and he was
discharged on [**2107-11-29**].
Past Medical History:
# Diabetes 20 years, neuropathy, nephropathy, ?charcot foot
# Dyslipidemia
# HTN
# CAD s/p recent MI 6 days ago
- h/o silent MI, ?PCI in past
# CKD
# PMR on prednisone
# Bladder CA s/p urostomy
# Depression
# s/p Appendectomy
Social History:
Lives alone in [**Location (un) **] with his girlfriend. Korean [**Name2 (NI) **]
veteran. 90 pack year smoking history, quit 40 years ago. Denies
tobacco or illicit drug use.
Family History:
Doesn't know family history
Physical Exam:
VS on arrival to the ED: T 104.4, BP 214/82, HR 86, 20, 95% on
RA
VS on arrival to the ICU: T 98.2 (post Tylenol), BP 113/55, HR
63, 20, 94% on RA
Gen: elderly man, comfortable in bed
HEENT: poor dentition, OP clear, nml sclera
NECK: JVD to midneck
CV: RR, no m/r/g appreciated
LUNGS: CTA b/l, no w/c
ABD: somewhat obese, soft, NTND, + BS, no fluid wave; RLW ostomy
bag with clean healthy-looking stump
EXT: 2+ LE edema
NEURO: AAOx3, CN II-XII in tact, 2-3/5 strength on LE b/l, [**3-20**]
strength on upper extremities b/l, 2+ patellar & ankle reflexes
b/l symmetric, down-going Babinski, normal sensation on legs
throughout
DRE: deferrred on arrival to ICU (decreased tone per ED and
ortho spine)
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
.
[**2107-12-2**] 10:36PM LACTATE-2.1*
[**2107-12-2**] 10:20PM GLUCOSE-179* UREA N-59* CREAT-2.9* SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-5.2* CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-13
[**2107-12-2**] 10:20PM CK(CPK)-110
[**2107-12-2**] 10:20PM CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.71*
[**2107-12-2**] 10:20PM CRP-78.8*
[**2107-12-2**] 10:20PM WBC-9.9 RBC-3.58* HGB-10.8* HCT-32.2* MCV-90
MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.7 RDW-16.3*
[**2107-12-2**] 10:20PM NEUTS-84.4* LYMPHS-10.5* MONOS-3.4 EOS-1.4
BASOS-0.3
[**2107-12-2**] 10:20PM PLT COUNT-149*
[**2107-12-2**] 10:20PM PT-12.8 PTT-30.5 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2107-12-2**] 10:20PM SED RATE-90*
.
PERTINENT LABS/STUDIES:
.
Hct: 27.8 ([**12-3**]) -> 26.1 ([**12-7**]) -> 24.7 ([**12-12**])
INR: 1.2
ESR: 66
CRP: 125.8
Cr: 3.1 ([**12-3**]) -> 4.8 ([**12-7**]) -> 3.1 ([**12-12**])
BUN: 62 -> 71
K: 5.0 ([**12-3**]) -> 5.6 ([**12-12**])
.
Troponin: 0.70 ([**12-3**]) -> 0.32 -> 0.30 ([**12-5**])
.
TIBC: 172
Vit B12: 509
Folate: 10.1
Ferritin: 582
TRF: 132
.
Vanco trough: 25.8 ([**12-12**]).
.
Urine eosinophils: positive ([**12-6**])
.
MICROBIOLOGY:
[**2107-12-2**] 10:20 pm BLOOD CULTURE
**FINAL REPORT [**2107-12-5**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2107-12-5**]):
STAPH AUREUS COAG +.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
STAPH AUREUS COAG +
|
CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S
ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN----------<=0.12 S
OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S
Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2107-12-3**]):
GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN CLUSTERS.
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Numeric Identifier 100825**] AT 1814 ON
[**2107-12-3**].
Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2107-12-3**]):
GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN CLUSTERS.
===
[**12-3**], [**12-4**] No growth blood cultures
===
[**2107-12-3**] 1:00 am URINE CULTURE (Final [**2107-12-4**]):
MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT
WITH SKIN
AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION.
===
[**2107-12-7**] 12:55 pm URINE CULTURE (Final [**2107-12-8**]): NO GROWTH.
.
ADMISSION EKG: sinus @ 71. RBBB. RAD. Inferior QWs. Compared to
prior, little diagnostic change.
.
TRANSTHORACIC ECHOCARDIOGRAM [**2107-11-28**](@WXVA):
Nl RV. Moderating thickened AV w/o AS. Trace AI. Mild MAC. No
MS.
[**Name13 (STitle) **] MR. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]. EF 55%. Moderate concentric LVH. No regional
WMA. Grade I diastolic dysfunction.
.
TRANSTHORACIC ECHOCARDIOGRAM [**2107-11-26**]:
There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal
cavity size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic
dysfunction with hypokinesis of the distal septum, apex and
distal anterior and inferior walls. Not all of the remaining
segments are visualized, but most appear to contract normally
(LVEF = 45%). The aortic valve is not well seen. The mitral
valve
appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation.
There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction,
c/w CAD.
.
[**2107-12-3**] MRI C/T/L SPINE w/o CONTRAST (prelim read): At L1-2,
there is moderate spinal stenosis seen secondary to disc and
facet degenerative changes. At L2-3, mild-to-moderate spinal
stenosis with moderate right subarticular recess narrowing seen.
From L3-4 to L5-S1 level, degenerative disc disease and mild
bulging identified. No spinal stenosis seen. There is no
discitis, osteomyelitis, or epidural abscess. No paraspinal
abscess identified. IMPRESSION: Degenerative changes with
moderate spinal stenosis at L1-2 and mild-to-moderate spinal
stenosis at L2-3 level. No evidence of discitis, osteomyelitis,
or epidural abscess.
.
12/21 Persantine Stress Test: No anginal symtoms or ischemic ST
segment changes. Appropriate hemodynamic response to the
Persantine infusion. Nuclear report sent separately. MPRESSION:
Normal myocardial perfusion. Moderately enlarged left
ventricular cavity size with mild global hypokinesis. Calculated
left ventricular ejection fraction is 44%.
.
[**12-6**] ECHO TEE: No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen
in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body
of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal
defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size
and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in
the aortic arch. There are simple atheroma in the descending
thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic
valve. There are filamentous strands on the aortic leaflets
consistent with Lambl's excresences (normal variant). Trace
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. No mass
or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. Trivial mitral
regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: No 2D echocardiographic evidence of endocarditis.
.
[**12-7**] CT Head: 1. Study limited by lack of contrast
administration. Within this limitation, no evidence of septic
emboli. 2. There is no evidence of acute hemorrhage, edema,
large mass, mass effect or infarction. 3. Sequelae of chronic
microvascular infarction noted.
.
[**12-7**] RENAL ULTRASOUND: FINDINGS: The right kidney measures 12.2
cm. The left kidney measures 11.2 cm. There is no hydronephrosis
bilaterally. Although son[**Name (NI) 493**] penetration is difficult, no
obvious renal mass or calculi are seen bilaterally. IMPRESSION:
No hydronephrosis
.
[**12-9**] LEFT UPPER EXTREMITY ULTRASOUND
FINDINGS: Grayscale and Doppler evaluation of left internal
jugular,
subclavian, axillary, brachial, and basilic veins demonstrate
normal
compressibility, flow, response to augmentation wherever
applicable. The
right internal jugular waveforms are demonstrate normal
respiratory phasicity and asymmetric. There is an intraluminal
thrombus distending the left cephalic vein with lack of
compressibility of the left cephalic vein consistent with left
cephalic thrombosis. There is no color flow within the
thrombosed vein suggesting a nearly occlusive thrombus.
IMPRESSION: Nearly occlusive left cephalic vein thrombus. No
evidence of
deep venous thrombosis in the left upper extremity.
.
.
DISCHARGE LABS:
.
WBC: 7.9, Hgb 8.2, Hct 24.7, Plt 292
PT 13.6, PTT 36.6, INR: 1.2
Glucose: 102
Na: 142
K: 5.6
Cl: 112
HCO3: 23
BUN: 71
Cr: 3.1
.
Vancomycin trough: 24.5
Brief Hospital Course:
78 year old male with sig vascular risk factors, admitted with
suspected spontaneous epidural abscess and cauda equina
syndrome.
#. CAUDA EQUINA SYNDROME: On presentation, the patient
clinically had cauda equina syndrome with decreased rectal tone
and progressive RLE weakness. MRI on admission did not
demonstrate epidural abscess, though it was concerning for
epidural lipomatosis, per ortho spine. The patient underwent a
laminectomy of T12-L3 on [**12-4**] for spinal canal stenosis. After
discussion with both cardiology and ortho spine, the patient's
home dose of ASA was restarted on POD1, given his recent MI.
The patient's Plavix was held until [**12-11**]. Per ortho spine, the
patient could continue activity as tolerated. He was seen by PT
on [**2107-12-12**], who recommended discharge to a rehab facility.
#. MSSA BACTEREMIA: [**3-19**] OSH bcx bottles grew GPC; [**12-19**] aerobic
bottle here grew GPC, speciated as MSSA. Patient was initially
on Vanc/Zosyn on [**2107-12-3**] for broad spectrum coverage, and which
was subsequently switched to Nafcillin following speciation per
ID recs. TTE and TEE showed no evidence of endocarditis.
Patient was switched from Nafcillin to Vancomycin due to
Allergic Intersitial Nephritis with Renal Failure. His
Vancomycin was renally dosed, and troughs were checked daily.
The patient should complete a 4 week course of Vancomycin, per
infectious disease, which will end [**2108-1-3**]. The patient's most
recent Vancomycin trough on 1000 mg Vancomycin daily was
supratherapeutic at 25.5. Thus, we would recommend decreasing
this dose to 750 mg and checking a Vancomycin trough on [**12-14**].
#. UTI: Cx at OSH with > 100,000 E Cloacae, Klebsiella in urine
sensitive to ciprofloxacin, has urostomy. Was started on
Ciprofloxacin per ID recs on [**2107-12-3**]. Repeat urine culture was
negative. Patient had evidence of delirium, so given negative
repeat urine culture ciprofloxacin was stopped after a 3 day
antibiotic course and patient was monitored.
.
#. CAD, native vessel: High risk for surgery given recent
medically managed STEMI [**2107-11-26**]. Was continued on Carvedilol,
Imdur, Aspirin. Atorvastatin was initiated. Plavix was held
pre-op and was restarted on [**12-11**]. We continued to hold his
Lisinopril, given his CKI, and his Lasix was restarted at 20 mg
PO daily on [**12-11**]. Patient had TTE for pre-op evaluation, and
had p-MIBI performed following his procedure, given the fact
that he had TWI laterally on EKG (no CP, VSS) the night
following his procedure. Cardiac enzymes showed troponin leak
and p-MIBI showed normal myocardial perfusion. Troponin leak was
felt to be both demand in setting infection, due to increasing
renal failure and perhaps resolving enzymes from STEMI. The
patient reportedly already has an appointment scheduled with his
outpatient cardiologist at the VA.
.
#. CKD stage IV: unclear baseline although on admission was in
the mid-2s and trended up to mid-3's post-op. Urine lytes were
sent and revealed allergic interstitial nephritis due to
eosinophils and FeNa 1.5%. Naficillin was stopped and patient
was transitioned to vancomyin with improvement in renal
function. The patient's renal fucntion improved to 3.1 and he
was restarted on Lasix 20 mg daily on [**12-11**].
.
#. HTN, benign: The patient had borderline low BPs when started
on cardiac meds including beta-blocker & imdur per cards recs
pre-op. Amlodipine, Lasix, and Lisinopril were held for
surgery. He then became hypertensive to SBPs of 180s on [**12-10**]
and [**12-11**]. Lasix was restarted on [**12-11**] and Amlodipine was
restarted on [**12-12**]. His Lisinopril was held given his CKI.
.
#. SUPERFICIAL LEFT UPPER EXTREMITY CLOT: The patient developed
swelling of his left arm on [**11-30**] in the setting of refusing SC
heparin. LUE U/S demonstrated nearly occlusive left cephalic
vein thrombosis but no evidence of DVT. He agreed to SC heparin
and was restarted on his home dose of Plavix, warm compresses,
and left arm elevation.
.
#. Altered Mental Status: Post-operative patient developed
waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status attributed to multifactorial
delirium: post-operative, bacteremia, urinary tract infection,
pain management with morphine post-operatively, elderly. CT head
showed no acute event. No other infections identified. Patient's
opioids, ambien and ciprofloxacin were stopped with improvement
in patient's mental status. At discharge the patient was alert
and oriented x3.
.
#. ANEMIA of CHRONIC DISEASE: HCT 32 on admission. Given 2 units
pRBCs [**12-3**] prior to surgery. Patient HCT was lower post surgery
at HCT 24-27. Slight drift downward attributed to poor nutrition
with delirium and blood draws. Iron and B12, Folate studies
revealed anemia of chronic disease. The patient's Hct on
discharge was 24.7.
.
#. PMR: Has h/o PMR and is on chronic prednisone. Checked with
ID - no need for prophylaxis as dose not high enough. Continued
Prednisone
#. DM2, poorly controlled with complications: Glargine/ HISS,
follow BGs
.
#. NEUROPATHIC PAIN: The patient was continued on his home dose
of Gabapentin 600mg QHS
.
#. DEPRESSION: The patient was continued on his home doses of
Venlafaxine and Citalopram
#. FEN/PPx: The patient was maintained on a cardiac, diabetic
diet. He refused sc heparin until [**12-10**] when told about the
superficial upper extremity clot, then agreed to sc heparin. The
patient was FULL CODE during this admission.
#. COMMUNICATION: Patient and [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 100826**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 100827**]
Medications on Admission:
HOME MEDICATIONS (per cards per recent d/c paperwork at WXVA):
prednisone 7.5mg daily
amlodipine 10mg daily
gabapentin 600mg qhs
carvedilol 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **]
lasix 20mg daily
insulin NPH 12units qAM, 12units qPM
citalopram 20 mg daily
plavix 75 mg daily
asa 81 mg daily
Imdur 30 mg daily
lisinopril 5 mg daily
simvastatin 40 mg daily
venlafaxine 75 mg qam, 150 mg qpm
Discharge Medications:
1. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: sliding scale
Subcutaneous four times a day.
3. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000)
units Injection TID (3 times a day).
5. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: Seventeen
(17) grams PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as
needed for constipation.
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
10. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
11. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
12. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
13. Gabapentin 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
14. Venlafaxine 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qam.
15. Venlafaxine 75 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO qPM.
16. Coreg 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
17. Lipitor 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
18. Amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
19. Vancomycin 1g based on level
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location 1268**] VA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Cauda equina syndrome, MSSA bacteremia, UTI, acute on chronic
kidney injury
Secondary diagnoses:
-CAD s/p STEMI [**2107-11-26**] (medically managed)
-IDDM
-dyslipidemia
-HTN
-CKI
-polymyalgia rheumatica
-bladder cancer s/p urostomy
-depression
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status:Clear and coherent, sometimes confused
Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive
Activity Status:Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to [**Hospital1 **] Hospital for
evaluation of lower back pain associated with fevers, chills,
and rigors. You were diagnosed with cauda equina syndrome which
occurs when there is compression of your spinal cord. In order
to relieve the compression, you required an operation called a
laminectomy which you tolerated well. You were also found to
have an infection in your blood with a bacteria called MSSA.
You were treated with nafcillin, which unfortunately worsened
your kidney function due to a process called allergic
interstitial nephritis. Luckily, your kidney function returned
to its baseline when this medication was stopped and replaced
with vancomycin. You will require a total of 4 weeks of
treatment with vancomycin and for that reason, a more permanent
IV called a PICC was placed before your discharge to the VA.
You also developed a urinary tract infection which responded
well to treatment with ciprofloxacin.
The following changes have been made to your home medications:
- Your home carvedilol dose has been increased to 25mg twice
daily
- Your home lisinopril dose has been held for now and may be
restarted at the discretion of the VA
- Your home simvastatin was changed to Lipitor 80mg daily
- You were started on Senna, docusate, and Miralax to help move
your bowels
- You will use Tylenol as needed for your pain
Please follow-up with all of your outpatient medical
appointments listed below.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with all of your outpatient medical
appointments listed below:
1. Infectious disease, Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 288**], MD
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2108-1-6**] 9:00
2. Ortho/Spine, Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1007**], MD (Orthopedics).
Date/Time: [**2108-1-25**] at 1:30 PM. Location: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) **].
3. Please follow-up with your previously scheduled VA kidney, VA
cardiologist, and VA primary care physician.
Name: [**Known lastname 16192**],[**Known firstname 126**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 16193**]
Admission Date: [**2107-12-3**] Discharge Date: [**2107-12-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2029-1-8**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Nafcillin
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 1299**]
Addendum:
The patient should actually continue on vancomycin IV until he
follows up in [**Hospital **] clinic on [**1-6**] at which point the decision will
be made to continue or stop the antibiotic course.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location 205**] VA
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1300**] MD [**MD Number(2) 1301**]
Completed by:[**2107-12-12**] | [
"272.4",
"713.5",
"725",
"344.60",
"722.52",
"995.92",
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"250.40",
"293.0",
"311",
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"250.60",
"276.7",
"250.50",
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"362.01",
"410.92",
"414.01",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"03.09",
"38.93",
"77.49",
"88.72"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 21153, 21359 | 10467, 14521 | 291, 450 | 18346, 18346 | 3662, 3662 | 20003, 21130 | 2899, 2928 | 16524, 17985 | 18078, 18155 | 16125, 16501 | 18536, 19533 | 10288, 10444 | 2943, 3643 | 18176, 18325 | 19551, 19980 | 232, 253 | 478, 2441 | 8989, 10272 | 3678, 8980 | 18360, 18512 | 2463, 2690 | 2706, 2883 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,712 | 185,749 | 2430 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2142-3-6**] Discharge Date: [**2142-4-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2100-9-5**] Sex: M
Service: [**Last Name (un) **]
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: He is a 41-year-old, with
history of HIV. CD-4 was 238 in [**12-20**]. Hepatitis B virus,
end stage liver disease. He was awaiting hepatorenal
transplant. Prior to admission, he had a three day history
of fever. He was recently discharged to home. He did well
for 5 days prior to the current admission. The patient's
partner noticed that the patient was complaining of feeling
hot and took his temperature and found to have a temperature
of 101.0 orally and for that reason subsequently asked for
admission. The patient was brought in. He denied abdominal
pain, shortness of breath, chest pain, nausea or vomiting. He
denied URI symptoms. He did report that he was recently
admitted for feeding tube placement and post pyloric and had
admission to the ICU after the patient then developed fevers
and hypotension following a therapeutic paracentesis,
requiring volume resuscitation. At that point in time, no
source was discovered and the patient remained afebrile, off
of antibiotics but then returned for the current admission.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for HIV, hepatitis B, end
stage liver disease, chronic renal insufficiency, anemia,
neuropathy. The patient had a tonsillectomy in the past. He
has had multiple paracentesis in the past. He has pulmonary
hypertension and heart murmur. He works in real-estate,
smokes 2 to 3 cigarettes per day, 25 pack year history. No
ETOH. No drugs. He is from [**Country 4194**] and lives with his
partner.
FAMILY HISTORY: Significant for a mom with diabetes.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: According to medical
intern, temperature was 97.7, blood pressure 118/70, pulse
74, rate 20, 97 percent on room air. Pupils equal, round,
reactive to light, anicteric. Oropharynx was clear. No
cervical lymphadenopathy. Regular S1-S2. 2 out of 6
systolic ejection murmur, loudest at the apex. Lungs: Clear
to auscultation bilaterally. Positive distention, positive
fluid wave. Positive shifting dullness on the abdominal
examination. Trace lower extremity edema. White count was
4.7, hematocrit was 24. Platelets were 58 on admission.
Sodium 137 over 5.3, 104 over 23, 70 over 3.9, blood sugar of
139. Calcium, mag and phos were 7.6, 3.9 and 5.8
respectively. Peritoneal fluid ascites was 50. Active issues
were a fever of unclear etiology, acute on chronic renal
failure, hyperkalemia, end-stage liver disease, anemia, HIV
on heart, FEN. Those were his active issues upon admission.
The patient was admitted to the medical service, after a
paracentesis. Renal service was consulted for acute on
chronic renal failure. Peritoneal fluid was sent multiple
times. Echocardiogram was performed. No evidence of
endocarditis was noted. The patient continued to have fevers
and was treated for peritonitis. The patient remained on the
medical service and on the Friday before discharge, he was
transferred to the surgical service because there were
nursing issues on the floor as to being able to have the
level of care the patient was requiring. Therefore, the
patient was transferred to surgical ICU and transferred
services from the medical service to the surgical ICU team
and followed by the transplant team as per the rule that
pretransplant patient's were transferred from medical service
over to surgical service. At that point in time was the
first time that I had begun to take care of this patient and
on initial examination he was somebody who obviously had
suffered from longstanding liver disease and had extensive
ascites, requiring tap every 48 hours in order for patient's
comfort. His bilirubin hovered around the rate of 63 and he
was quite icteric. The patient was then admitted to the
surgical ICU in anticipation of potential liver, kidney
donation and subsequent transplantation. By systems, the
patient was neurologically intact. Conversationally confused
at times but was definitely cohesive in his thoughts and
understood and was oriented to time, place and person.
Pulmonary: The patient had coarse breath sounds at the bases
and was actually doing quite well from a pulmonary
perspective. From a cardiovascular perspective, the murmur
had been noted and echocardiogram had previously been worked
up in order to evaluate this patient. All of that was found
to be within normal limits and the patient's pulmonary
hypertension was once again reestablished. However, the
patient did not suffer any abnormal rhythms during his stay
in the ICU nor did he manifest any cardiac disease. From a
GI perspective, the patient was on tube feeds at goal,
meeting goal protein needs. However, he had the ability to
reaccumulate fluid and was in a cycle where he needed to be
tapped at least q. 48 to 72 hours requiring potentially 5
liters of fluid to be taken off as ascites. His LFTs were
consistent with end-stage liver disease with his bilirubin
hovering in the mid 60 range. From a GU perspective, the
patient made minimal urine and had a Foley catheter that was
placed and was able to irrigate the bladder out with
Amphotericin for fungal infection of the bladder. This was
carried out for several days and this was then stopped. The
patient remained in the surgical service for approximately 3
days while waiting potential liver and renal transplant. He
was evaluated by all of the transplant service on a continual
basis and extensive discussions were taken with family and
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] and his team. The transplant attendings
rounded on the patient and decided that he was a poor
candidate for surgery. At this point in time, the patient
was delisted and the family members decided that the patient
would be discharged to home and he was discharged to
home/hospice care. He was deemed unfortunately, not a
suitable candidate for transplant. Therefore, the patient was
discharged in tenuous condition with end-stage liver disease,
end-stage renal disease, in need of a transplant. However, he
was unfortunately to ill to be transplanted. Therefore, he
was discharged to hospice. The patient was discharged on
[**2142-4-27**] to home in tenuous condition.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. End-stage liver disease, subsequent to hepatitis B.
2. Advanced HIV.
3. Chronic renal insufficiency.
4. Acute renal failure.
5. Anemia.
6. Neuropathy.
7. Pulmonary hypertension.
8. Hepatorenal syndrome.
9. Cachexia.
10. Hyperkalemia.
11. Coagulopathy.
12. Failure to thrive.
13. Ascites.
14. History of bleeding esophageal varices.
15. History of bleeding rectal varices.
The patient was discharged to home. Subsequently, the patient
by report passed away several days after discharge to home.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**MD Number(2) 12497**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7823**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2142-4-30**] 11:50:17
T: [**2142-5-2**] 20:35:22
Job#: [**Job Number 12498**]
| [
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"45.25",
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"41.31",
"38.95",
"45.13",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 1673, 1732 | 6293, 7092 | 181, 1220 | 1747, 6272 | 1243, 1656 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7,310 | 148,664 | 2141 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2173-9-14**] Discharge Date: [**2173-9-14**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Penicillins / Ativan
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**]
Chief Complaint:
Altered mental status
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
This is an 87 year-old female with a history of metastatic
non-small cell lung cancer on hospice brought in by her family
for altered mental status. Patient unable to give me any
information regarding her symptoms. She was able to shake her
head that she was not in any pain. Family is divided in the type
of care they think their mother should receive. I spoke with the
HCP, [**Name (NI) 717**], who is the patient's daughter. She confirmed that
her mother would not want to be intubated or rescusitated. She
reports that over the last week she has been more lethargic. She
is mostly sedentary and has not walked in the last week but was
previously walking. She was noted to have a fever friday and the
son was concerned that she was developing a pna. Per pcp notes,
plan was to have her come into the office if possible for an
xray. No sob, cough or increased oxygen requirement. Pt is on 2
liters nc at home. She was noted to have no appetite and was
barely eating. Her family gave her solids yesterday and she had
an incident of coughing/choking with that per HCP. HCP left her
mother the night of admission and reports she was sleeping
comfortably. Her other daughter and son came over and thought
the patient looked worse and brought her into the ED. She was
also just started on thorazine for "terminal agitation". It was
making her very lethargic so the dose was decreased from 50 mg
tid to 25 mg tid. Last dose just prior to coming to the ED. Pt
on fentanyl 200 mcg q 72 and oxyfast at her usual doses.
Past Medical History:
Squamous cell lung carcinoma, s/p resection in 10/[**2171**]. No
chemotherapy or radiation.
Marginal Zone Lymphoma, s/p fludarabine and rituxan in [**2168**]-[**2169**]
Auto-immune hemolytic anemia dx [**6-20**]. S/p splenectomy [**12-21**]
GERD
COPD (emphysema)
Osteopenia
Oral HSV
H/o asbestos exposure with bilateral calcified pleural
plaques
History of DVT
S/p cholescystectomy
H/o Pulmonary mycobacterium kansasii infection
Social History:
Tobacco: smoked 1ppd x 50 years, quit [**2152**].
Occasional etoh.
No illicit drugs.
Widowed, lives alone. Has 6 children, 23 grandkids.
Family History:
Son: throat cancer
Mother: colon cancer
Father: unknown cancer
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 96, 112/60, 129, RR 26, O2 sat 86% 100% NRB
GEN: frail, lethargic, tacchypneic, pale
HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, PERRL, sclera anicteric, no epistaxis or
rhinorrhea, MM dry, OP Clear
NECK: No JVD, no cervical lymphadenopathy, trachea midline
COR: RR, tacchycardic, no M/G/R, normal S1 S2, radial pulses +2
PULM: diffuse exp wheezing throughout, decreased at right base
ABD: Soft, NT, ND, +BS, no HSM, no masses
EXT: No C/C/E, no palpable cords
NEURO: moving all extremities, follows command to squeeze my
hands but not to move feet, unable to assess cranial nerves,
DTRs +1 throughout, negative babinski.
SKIN: No jaundice, cyanosis, or gross dermatitis. No ecchymoses.
Pertinent Results:
[**2173-9-14**] 06:34AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-3.26* Hgb-11.4* Hct-35.0*
MCV-108* MCH-34.9* MCHC-32.5 RDW-11.8 Plt Ct-116*
[**2173-9-14**] 06:34AM BLOOD Neuts-64 Bands-29* Lymphs-1* Monos-0
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-5* Myelos-1*
[**2173-9-14**] 06:34AM BLOOD PT-17.1* PTT-29.9 INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2173-9-14**] 06:34AM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.1*
[**2173-9-14**] 06:34AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-58* Creat-0.7 Na-147*
K-3.6 Cl-115* HCO3-23 AnGap-13
[**2173-9-14**] 06:34AM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* Calcium-7.7* Phos-3.2 Mg-1.9
[**2173-9-14**] 06:34AM BLOOD Hapto-289*
[**2173-9-14**] 06:46AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-35.7 FiO2-100 pO2-55*
pCO2-49* pH-7.32* calTCO2-26 Base XS--1 AADO2-611 REQ O2-99
Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-NON-REBREA
[**2173-9-14**] 03:47AM BLOOD Lactate-1.5
[**2173-9-14**] 12:29AM BLOOD Lactate-2.2*
CXR: Interval increase in right pleural effusion. Right lower
lobe
opacity is likely due to pneumonic consolidation. Asymmetric
interstitial
prominence probably due to edema.
CTH: No evidence of acute intracranial abnormalities. No change
from
[**2173-4-30**]. Please note that MRI with gadolinium would be
significantly more sensitive for metastatic disease.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mrs. [**Known lastname 11480**] is an 87 year-old female with a history of
metastatic non-small cell lung cancer on hospice who presents
with altered mental status, fever, and leukocytosis likely
secondary to aspiration pneumonia. Patient was DNR/DNI on
admission, and intially received IV antibiotics and NIPPV while
goals of care were discussed with family. After discussion with
her family, the patient was transitioned to NRB. Patient became
progressively hypotensive and hypoxic and expired shortly
thereafter.
1.Altered mental status: Patient has underlying vascular
dementia. Given her fever and tacchycardia with CXR
demonstrating a focal infiltrate, likely secondary to pneumonia.
Other possibilities include medications including her narcotics
but patient did not respond to narcan or thorazine which was
just started this week. Pt is also volume depleted which can
contribute. Head CT negative for midline shift, hemorrhage or
metastatic disease. Neuro exam not suggestive of acute stroke.
No e/o seizure. Hypercarbia is only mild. Patient was started on
clindamycin and levofloxacin for presumed aspiration pneumonia.
Patient was also initially provided with NIPPV, which was
transitioned to a NRB upon discussion with her family.
2. Sepsis: Patient meets SIRS criteria with fever, tacchycardia,
and hypotension. Likely source was penumonia. CXR concerning
for worsening pleural effusion/infiltrate on right side.
Patient given levoflxoacin and clindamycin presumed aspiration
pna given her mental status. She was also aggresively volume
repleted.
3. Hypoxia: Patient uses supplemental oxygen at home due to her
underlying lung disease (lung cancer and copd). Likely worse in
setting of pneumonia. Received systemic steroids and nebulizers
doing hospitalization.
4. Acute renal failure: In setting of infection and poor oral
intake, likely pre-renal. This is further supported by elevated
BUN and hematocrit well above her baseline. Patient received
aggresive fluid rescucitation during admission.
5. History of marginal zone lymphoma treated with
fludarabine/Rituxan [**2168**]-[**2169**]. No active issues at this time.
6. History of hemolytic anemia status post splenectomy in [**2171**].
Per notes, vaccine status unclear.
7. COPD: Treated with atrovent and albuterol nebs as well as
systemic steroids.
8. GERD: Continued on PPI during admission.
9. PPx: Patient received heparin SQ and PPI during admission.
10. Code status: Patient on presentation was DNR/DNI. Family
expressed clear wishes that patient was not to be intubated and
that central access, other invasive procedure, or pressors were
not to be initiated.
Medications on Admission:
thorazine 25 mg tid
oxyfast 25-50 mg prn
fentanyl 200 mcg q72 hrs
vitamin d 400 IU [**Hospital1 **]
folic acid 1 mg qd
senna
colace
bisacodyl
omeprazole 20 mg qd
Discharge Medications:
Deceased
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Deceased
Discharge Condition:
Deceased
Discharge Instructions:
Deceased
Followup Instructions:
Deceased
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
Completed by:[**2173-9-14**] | [
"584.9",
"V10.79",
"492.8",
"799.02",
"V10.11",
"995.92",
"507.0",
"038.9",
"530.81",
"198.3"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7305, 7314 | 4409, 4937 | 280, 286 | 7366, 7376 | 3228, 4386 | 7433, 7608 | 2454, 2518 | 7272, 7282 | 7335, 7345 | 7086, 7249 | 7400, 7410 | 2533, 3209 | 219, 242 | 314, 1827 | 4952, 7060 | 1849, 2283 | 2299, 2438 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,394 | 174,983 | 34293 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2101-7-17**] Discharge Date: [**2101-7-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2079-6-6**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1556**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p motor vehicle collision
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**7-17**]:
1. Exploratory laparotomy.
2. Packing of liver.
3. Diagnostic peritoneal lavage.
4. Right femoral vein cordis catheter.
[**7-18**]:
1. Left hemicraniectomy.
2. Placement of right ICP monitor.
3. Abdominal wound exploration
4. Placement of Kentuck patch silastic abdominal dressing
History of Present Illness:
This patient is a 22 year old female who was on her way home
from a [**Doctor Last Name **] concert on the night of [**2101-7-17**] when she was
involved in a motor vehicle [**Last Name (un) 8886**]. She was ejected from the
vehicle and found 70 feet away in a tree. In the scene, she had
a GCS of 3 with fixed and dilated pupils. She was emergently
transported to [**Hospital1 18**] via helicopter for continued care.
Past Medical History:
None
Social History:
The patient works as a PCA at [**Hospital 24759**] Rehab. (+) h/o ETOH use,
unknown history of tobacco or drug use.
Family History:
Unknown
Physical Exam:
VS: HR 58 BP 150/50 -> 80/P RR 18 SpO2 100% on ventillator
PE:
Neuro: GCS 3, pupils 5mm fixed and dilated bilaterally, (+)
decorticate posturing
HEENT: (+) blood in right ear
CV: RRR
Lungs: Coarse breath sounds bilaterally
Abdomen: Unable to assess
Pelvis: Stable
FAST: (-) in trauma bay
DPL: Grossly positive for blood in trauma bay
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was brought to the [**Hospital1 18**] via [**Location (un) **] on [**7-17**]. On
arrival she was noted to be hypotensive, which initially
responded to crystalloid and then 5 units of packed blood. Given
ongoing hypotension, a diagnostic peritoneal lavage was
performed and found to be grossly positive. A right femoral vein
central venous catheter was placed for access and the patient
was then transferred to the operating room for surgical
treatment. Intraoperatively, the patient was found to have
massive hemoperitoneum with extensive fracture of the right
liver. An intracranial monitoring device was also placed for ICP
monitoring. Following this, the patient's abdomen was left open
with packs placed to control bleeding. A sterile dressing was
placed over the open abdomen, and the patient was transported to
the trauma ICU in critical condition.
The remainder of the discharge summary will be dictated by
system.
Neuro: The patient was kept intubated and sedated following
initial surgery with close monitoring of the ICP. She was also
kept on pressor to maintain a CPP of 60-70. ICPs remained labile
for the initial 24 hours of the patient's postoperative course,
and were noted to be as high as 44 on occasion. IV mannitol was
initiated and serum osmolality was closely followed to direct
therapy, and the patient was taken for an emergent left frontal
craniectomy on [**7-18**]. Post-craniectomy, ICPs were noted to be
stable, Following stabilization, a CT of the c-spine
demonstrated a buckle fracture of C4. She was left in a cervical
collar for traction. On [**7-18**], the patient was noted to have some
movement of the right upper and left lower extremities though
there were not noted again. Pupillary reflexes were noted to be
briskly present until the morning of [**7-20**], when the pupils were
suddely noted to be fixed and dilated. An emergent CT head was
performed, which showed slight re-expansion of the third
ventricles and lateral ventricles compared to prior examination.
No new areas of hemorrhage were identified, nor was there
evidence for herniation. There was noted persistence of diffuse
cerebral edema as well as hemorrhagic contusions. In addition, a
brain perfusion scan did not show any signs of a lack of blood
flow. Despite these findings, the patient remained nurologically
unresponsive with fixed and dilated pupils. After a family
meeting was held and the family was appraised of the patient's
grim prognosis, a change in the code status was made to comfort
measures only.
Cardiovascular: The patient was kept on vasopressor for 72 hours
after admission and slowly weaned to keep CPP>60. The patient's
blood pressure remained stable until a brief period of the
morning of [**7-20**] when her blood pressure dipped to a SBP of 90.
This was in close proximity in time to the acute change in
mental status. Following this, vasopressor was restarted and
maintained until the patient's code status was changed and the
patient was declared deceased.
Pulmonary: The patient was maintained on a ventillator for the
duration of the hospital stay. The patient's oxygenation and
ventillation was adequate until the code status was readdressed
on [**7-20**].
GI: The patient had a fractured liver secondary to her injuries.
Nasoenteric suctioning was maintained to provide for
decompression of the bowel for the duration of the hospital
course. Following the initial surgery on [**7-17**], the patient was
taken back to the operating room on [**7-18**]. At the time of
reoperation, there was seen to be no active bleeding from the
liver desipte severe damage being noted to the parenchyma. The
gastrointestinal tract was run from the ligament of Treitz all
the way around to the peritoneal reflection and no hollow viscus
injury was encountered. The spleen was likewise examined and
there was no splenic laceration evident. A silastic [**State 19827**]
patch was placed over the abdomen, as the fascia was not able to
be re-approximated.
GU: The patient developed neurogenic diabetes insipidus acutely
after injury, which corrected on hospital day #2. The urine
output remained adequate throughout the hospital course.
Heme: The patient's hematocrit remained stable after initial
resuscitation. The white blood cell count declined slowly from
12.3 on [**7-18**] to 3.6 on [**7-19**] and finally 1.6 on [**7-20**]. Platelet
count also declined slowly from 127k on [**7-17**] to 67k on [**7-20**]. A
HIT panel was sent and was pending at the time of death.
ID: The patient was started on IV Ancef for prophylaxis after
bolt placement. Wound swabs taken on [**7-18**] were found to be
negative.
Medications on Admission:
Unknown
Discharge Medications:
None
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Cardiac death after declaration of CMO status
Traumatic brain injury
Loss of cortical function
Traumatic liver injury
Discharge Condition:
Deceased
Discharge Instructions:
None
Followup Instructions:
None
| [
"807.09",
"348.5",
"868.03",
"801.25",
"E812.0",
"805.04",
"958.4",
"864.04"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"01.25",
"01.10",
"54.11",
"54.25",
"96.71",
"54.63",
"38.93",
"96.6"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6373, 6382 | 1649, 6286 | 341, 636 | 6544, 6554 | 6607, 6614 | 1261, 1270 | 6344, 6350 | 6403, 6523 | 6312, 6321 | 6578, 6584 | 1285, 1626 | 274, 303 | 664, 1084 | 1106, 1112 | 1128, 1245 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
75,251 | 101,864 | 37527 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2189-11-20**] Discharge Date: [**2189-11-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2114-4-27**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Levaquin / Shellfish Derived / Latex / Aranesp
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 9002**]
Chief Complaint:
Weakness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Lumbar Puncture
Paracentesis
History of Present Illness:
75 yo M hx CAD s/p NSTEMI, a. fib not on Coumadin with 1 day hx
generalized fatigue, weakness, poor PO, decreased UOP. Patient
was in his USOF on Weds when he saw his new PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. On
[**Holiday **] Eve, his daughter brought him to dinner at her house
and noticed that after walking down the stairs that he was
having difficulty walking. His daughter also notes that he just
seemed "off" that night. He did not sleep well that night, and
today he felt lethargic, but otherwise denied fevers, abdominal
pain, dysuria, headaches, neck pain and diarrhea. Decreased
urine output was noted today.
In the ED, patient's altered mental status improved and he did
not receive CT head. CXR revealed pleural effusions but no
obvious consolidation. FAST was positive for fluid in ruq and
luq. Troponin was elevated but consistent with prior falues. EKG
was paced without ischemic changes. UA was clean. Saturating was
80% according to EMS, but 100% on 4 l in the ED. He was
hypotensive to the 80s/50s in the ED and responded to 3 L NS.
Cardiology was consulted and advised Medicine bed. When bed was
assigned, patient became hypotensive with MAP of 58. He was
initially started on dobutamine which was later transitioned to
levphed. He received Vanco and Zosyn in the ED.
He has had 2 recent hospital stays this month. The first at
[**Hospital1 18**] was from [**10-29**] through [**11-4**] was for NSTEMI which was felt
to be related to demand ischemia in the setting of afib with
RVR. He was not started on anticoagulation given prior GI
bleeding. Failure to thrive workup was not pursued given that he
had a recent colonoscopy/egd, CT head and chest at [**Hospital 6451**] hospital within the past year.
The second hospital stay was from [**11-6**] to [**11-8**] for hypotension
in the setting poor po intake. He was thought to have food
poisoning. Po intake improved with zofran and fluids. The
patient's hypotension was not symptomatic, wht SBP ranging from
90 to 100. Right pleural effusion was noted in the setting of
smoking history, and thoracentesis was deferred until patient
could follow up as an outpatient.
In the ICU, Mr. [**Known lastname 64592**] is feeling well and has no specific
complaints. He says that his neck feels stiff but that this is
chronic. He has [**Last Name **] problem with neck ROM.
ROS was otherwise essentially negative. The pt denied recent
fevers, night sweats, chills, headaches, dizziness or vertigo,
changes in hearing or vision, including amaurosis fugax, neck
stiffness, lymphadenopathy, hematemesis, coffee-ground emesis,
dysphagia, odynophagia, heartburn, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea,
constipation, steatorrhea, melena, hematochezia, cough,
hemoptysis, wheezing, shortness of breath, chest pain,
palpitations, dyspnea on exertion, increasing lower extremity
swelling, orthpnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, leg pain while
walking, joint pain.
Past Medical History:
1) CAD (cath in [**2161**] showed 3-vessel disease, patient states he
had MI [**09**] years ago), presented with NSTEMI believed to be
secondary to demand
2) Atrial fibrillation (not on Coumadin given h/o GI bleeding)
3) [**Company 1543**] Kappa KDR701 dual-chamber placement
4) Cirrhosis (classified as cryptogenic although patient has
history of heavy EtOH use 35 years ago)
5) chronic kidney disease with baseline Cr 2.7
6) angiodysplasia of stomach and small intestine with serial
endoscopic cauterization ([**2186**])
7) GI bleeding chronic anemia (multifactorial, thought to be [**12-29**]
kidney disease + GI bleeding)
8) prior TIA ([**4-3**], ? [**8-5**])
9) melanoma, right forearm
10) multiple BCCs
11) Diverticulosis
12) Colon polyps
13) Left carotid stenosis with stent ([**2184**])
14) BPH ([**3-4**])
15) Gout
16) Pneumonia ([**12-3**])
17) portal gastropathy
18) low grade esophageal varices
19) remote appendectomy
Social History:
Lives independently, across the street from daughter. Smoked 1.5
packs/day x 15 years, quitting 35 years ago. Former heavy EtOH
use, sober x 35 years. No drugs. Pt previously worked as a
letter carrier for the United States Postal Service.
Family History:
Notable for MI. Both parents lived to be >[**Age over 90 **] years old.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 92.1 BP: 132/98 P: 76 R: 20 SaO2: 100% RA
General: Awake, alert, NAD, Oriented x3
HEENT: NCAT, PERRL, EOMI, pale conjunctivae, no scleral icterus,
MMM, no lesions noted in OP
Neck: supple, JVP at clavicle
Pulmonary: decreased breath sounds at right base, otherwise CTA
Cardiac: distant HS, RR, nl S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs or gallops
appreciated
Abdomen: soft, NT, ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or
organomegaly noted, no shifting dullness
Extremities: 1+ RLE edema, no LLE edema
Skin: mild erythema at left foot
Neurologic: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without
difficulty. Cranial nerves II-XII intact. [**3-1**] quadriceps and
gastroc bilaterally. Grip [**3-31**]. Sensation intact to gross tough
throughout.
Pertinent Results:
[**2189-11-24**] 04:41AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-2.28* Hgb-8.1* Hct-24.8*
MCV-109* MCH-35.6* MCHC-32.6 RDW-19.0* Plt Ct-52*
[**2189-11-20**] 04:40PM BLOOD WBC-2.5* RBC-2.84* Hgb-9.6* Hct-31.1*
MCV-110* MCH-33.9* MCHC-30.9* RDW-18.4* Plt Ct-77*
[**2189-11-24**] 04:41AM BLOOD Neuts-94.4* Lymphs-3.9* Monos-1.6*
Eos-0.1 Baso-0
[**2189-11-20**] 04:40PM BLOOD Neuts-73.6* Lymphs-15.3* Monos-8.8
Eos-1.9 Baso-0.3
[**2189-11-24**] 04:41AM BLOOD Plt Ct-52*
[**2189-11-24**] 04:41AM BLOOD PT-15.3* PTT-44.7* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2189-11-20**] 04:40PM BLOOD PT-13.4 PTT-45.2* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2189-11-24**] 04:49PM BLOOD Glucose-168* UreaN-86* Creat-3.2* Na-147*
K-3.2* Cl-119* HCO3-16* AnGap-15
[**2189-11-24**] 04:41AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-85* Creat-3.5* Na-148*
K-3.5 Cl-118* HCO3-16* AnGap-18
[**2189-11-20**] 04:40PM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-82* Creat-3.1* Na-142
K-4.6 Cl-111* HCO3-20* AnGap-16
[**2189-11-23**] 04:09AM BLOOD ALT-54* AST-48* LD(LDH)-271* AlkPhos-170*
TotBili-0.9
[**2189-11-21**] 02:42AM BLOOD ALT-68* AST-74* LD(LDH)-282* CK(CPK)-72
AlkPhos-241* TotBili-1.0 DirBili-0.5* IndBili-0.5
[**2189-11-21**] 02:42AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.30*
[**2189-11-20**] 11:33PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.28*
[**2189-11-20**] 04:40PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.32*
[**2189-11-24**] 04:41AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.3 UricAcd-8.4*
[**2189-11-23**] 04:09AM BLOOD Albumin-3.1* Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.7* Mg-2.1
[**2189-11-21**] 09:11AM BLOOD Ammonia-75*
[**2189-11-20**] 11:33PM BLOOD TSH-15*
[**2189-11-21**] 02:42AM BLOOD T4-5.3
[**2189-11-20**] 04:40PM BLOOD CRP-33.4*
[**2189-11-21**] 03:36PM BLOOD Cortsol-19.3
[**2189-11-22**] 05:12PM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE
[**2189-11-24**] 04:41AM BLOOD Vanco-24.8*
[**2189-11-22**] 03:27AM BLOOD Vanco-8.3*
[**2189-11-22**] 03:38AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.1 pO2-168* pCO2-27*
pH-7.38 calTCO2-17* Base XS--7
[**2189-11-20**] 09:58PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-32.7 FiO2-21 O2 Flow-15
pO2-511* pCO2-27* pH-7.40 calTCO2-17* Base XS--5 Intubat-NOT
INTUBA Comment-NON-REBREA
[**2189-11-20**] 09:58PM BLOOD Glucose-105 Lactate-0.9 Na-140 K-4.4
Cl-116* calHCO3-17*
[**2189-11-21**] 09:55AM BLOOD O2 Sat-68
[**2189-11-24**] RENAL ULTRASOUND:
Small echogenic right kidney, with normal-appearing left kidney.
No hydronephrosis.
ULTRASOUND (ABD) [**2189-11-22**]: Moderate ascites with appropriate
spot for paracentesis marked in the right lower quadrant.
[**2189-11-23**] LENI: No evidence of DVT in bilateral lower extremity.
[**2189-11-21**] CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST:
No acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. Hypodense white
matter changes- current CT is significantly limtied due to
motion.
Pt. appears to have pacemaker on concurrent PXR Chest, whick
precludes MR
study. Hence, a close follow up with motion elimination when the
pt. is cooperative, can be onsidered for better assessment for
any intracranial
abnormality.
[**2189-11-25**]: ECHO - The left atrium is moderately dilated. Left
ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular
cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size
and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3)
are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild
(1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The
tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild
pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial
effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of
[**2189-10-30**], there is no significant change. As noted in the prior
study, there is evidence of plaque in the descending thoracic
aorta.
[**2189-11-26**]: Duplex/Doppler Hepatic US - FINDINGS: The liver is
shrunken and has a coarse echotexture and an irregular outline
in keeping with liver cirrhosis. No focal liver lesions are
seen. There is extensive ascites, and a right-sided pleural
effusion. The common bile duct is not dilated, and there is no
intrahepatic bile duct dilatation.
The main portal vein, left, and right portal veins are patent
with hepatopetal flow. The main, right, and left hepatic veins
are patent. The IVC is patent and demonstrates normal flow. The
gallbladder contains gallstones, however, there is no evidence
of acute
cholecystitis. The spleen measures 9.8 cm longitudinally, and
there is no focal abnormalities.
Brief Hospital Course:
# Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome:
No obvious source for infection but leukopenic and hypothermic
on admission. (WBC 1.8, T 92.1). Both have improved w/ empiric
antibiotcs (vanc/zosyn). The patient underwent a paracentesis
which was negative for SBP, although had been on antibiotics for
3 days prior to paracentesis, so it is feasible that the
infection had already been partially treated. He further
underwent an LP which was negative for infection, blood cultures
that did not reveal a source, and urinalysis/urine culture that
was also not revealing. CXR was performed that revealed
bilateral pleural effusions but no pneumonia. Possible
partially treated SBP is the most likely source for infection in
this patient, especially given the non specific symptoms of
fatigue and the presentation including confusion. The patient
was treated with an empiric course of vanc/zosyn for 6 days
given no clear etiology. After antibiotics were discontinued,
the patient did not develop any further signs or symptoms of
SIRS.
The patient was initially admitted to the medical intensive care
unit because of hypotension and he transiently received
levophed(low doses), discontinued at 6 a.m. on [**11-24**]. Please
note that the patient's systolic blood pressure appears to range
between 95-110 mmHg.
The patient further received stress dose steroids after a
cortisol stim test that tapered to completion on [**2189-11-26**].
# End Stage Liver Disease:
Cirrhosis, labeled as cryptogenic but patient with previous
history of heavy alcohol use. Lactulose as needed for confusion
has been somewhat effective. Liver team was consulted and the
patient was followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] and his time while an
inpatient. The patient had a duplex/doppler ultrasound that
showed patent hepatic veins and braches as well as moderate
ascites.
# Pancytopenia:
Leukopenia has resolved and likely related to infection.
Thrombocytopenia is possibly related to liver disease, however,
his platelets drifted to a nadir of 31. We monitored his
fibrinogen, FDP, and LDH for concern of developing disseminated
intravascular coagulopathy. The patient's anemia was likely due
to his chronic kidney injury.
The patient's platelets have risen for the past several days,
now at 89. During this time, the patient's fibrinogen also
continued to rise. His platelets began to recover after
antibiotics were discontinued. It is possible that the
antibiotic administration contributed to his worsening of
thrombocytopenia.
The patient appears to have a baseline hematocrit around 29-30.
On [**2189-11-25**] patient was found to have a hematocrit of 23.9 and
was transfused 2 units of pRBCs. His hematocrit bumped
appropriately to 28.5 and has remained stable around 28. HCT on
discharge was 29.2.
# Hypoxia
Patient was transiently hypoxic upon presentation, though this
promptly resolved. The patient has bilateral pleural effusions
but his oxygenation improved w/o intervention. Possibly as MS
improved he had some atelectasis that resolved.
# Altered Mental Status:
Patient presented with altered mental status. He was evaluated
by neurology and they believed his altered mental status to be
due to a toxic-metabolic abnormality. With the improvement in
mental status with lactulose treatment and the elevated ammonia
level, his altered mental status was likely due to hepatic
encephalopathy.
We would recommend continuing lactulose 30gm PO TID prn for
confusion.
# Acute on Chronic Renal Injury:
Baseline creatinine appears to be 2.7, though we have limited
data from [**2189-10-27**] only. The patient was admitted with a
creatinine of 3.1, reached a peak of 3.5. Initially thought to
be related to pre-renal vs. hepatorenal although creatinine did
not improve w/ fluid resuscitation. Renal ultrasound w/ small
right kidney but no hydroneprhosis. Uric acid slightly
elevated. Renal was consulted and followed the patient during
his hospitalization. As the patient's overall condition
improved, his creatinine also returned to baseline. Upon
discharge, his creatinine was 2.1.
Initially, the patient's lasix, nadolol, spironolactone, and
finasteride were held due to renal failure. His lasix was able
to be added back on but at half of his usual home dose.
The patient will start sodium bicarb tablets 650mg PO BID.
# Coronary Artery Disease:
NSTEMI earlier in [**2189-10-27**] with medical management. No
signs of ischemia on EKG upon presentation. The patient
underwent transthoracic echo with preserved systolic function
early in his hospitalization and had a second echo towards the
conclusion of his hospitalization - both showed preserved LV EF
of 55-60% and borderline diastolic heart failure. Patient
initially presented on aspirin and a statin. Due to his
decreasing platelet level, his aspirin was discontinued as was
all heparin products. Due to patient's blood pressure around
100 mm Hg, beta blocker was not restarted during
hospitalization. We would recommend that both aspirin and beta
blocker be restarted as tolerated.
#Atrial Fibrillation:
Not on coumadin given history of GI bleed and presence of
melena. Patient has remained rate controlled and intermittently
paced.
# Hypernatremia:
Patient initially was not taking much oral food or liquid given
his mental status, but is now tolerating a regular diet.
Hypernatremia is likely from the initial restriction of free
water. He had a free H2O deficit is 2.7 liters. Patient was
given D5W and had slow correction of his hypernatremia. Of
note, patient reports that he drinks 32 water bottles per week
(1 pint bottles) in addition to other fluids.
# Hypothermia:
Throughout the hospitalization the patient was hypothermic. He
initially had rectal temperatures around 32.7 degrees celcius
while in the intensive care unit. He initially was treated with
the use of a Bair hugger while in the intensive care unit as
well as on the medical floor. As the patient's condition
improved, his temperature moderately improved. He remained with
temperature between 95-96 degrees fairenheight, though rectal
temperatures were 97. The patient was always warm and well
perfused with temperatures of 94-95 PO farenheit. We would
recommend obtaining rectal temperatures for a true core
temperature.
# FEN/GI: Initially recommended soft (dysphagia); Nectar
prethickened liquids per speech and swallor recommendations,
however, as his condition improved he was transitioned to thin
liquids and regular solids.
Medications on Admission:
- ATORVASTATIN 40 mg po daily
- ESOMEPRAZOLE MAGNESIUM 40 mg po daily
- FINASTERIDE 5 mg po daily
- FUROSEMIDE 40 mg po BID
- LEVOTHYROXINE 25 mcg po daily
- NADOLOL 20 mg po daily
- SPIRONOLACTONE 50 mg [**Hospital1 **]
- ASPIRIN 81 mg po daily
- CHOLECALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D3) 800 units po daily
- FERROUS SULFATE 325 mg po daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
Constipation.
2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for Constipation.
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain, fever.
7. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
QID (4 times a day) as needed for itching.
8. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. Esomeprazole Magnesium 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)
Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
10. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Solution Sig: Forty Five (45) ML PO
Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for confusion.
11. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
12. Clotrimazole 1 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day).
13. Hydrocortisone 2.5 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical PRN
(as needed) as needed for pruritis.
14. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
twice a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Altered Mental Status
Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome
End Stage Liver Disease
Acute on Chronic Kidney Injury
Pancytopenia
Hypoxia
Hypernatremia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Alert, sometimes confused
Ambulatory Status: out of bed to chair with assist
Discharge Instructions:
You presented to the hospital with low blood pressure, fatigue,
confusion, and weakness.
Because your blood pressure was so low, you were initially
admitted to the intensive care unit where you received
antibiotics. You began to improve, and there was suspicion that
you may have had an infection in your abdomen. Fluid was taken
from your abdomen, but did not show any infection. As you were
already on antibiotics, we cannot be sure if there was initially
an infection causing your symptoms.
Your liver function was noted to be worsening, and you were seen
by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**], the hepatologist (liver doctor), while you were in
the hospital.
Your kidney function also was more impaired than usual when you
arrived to the hospital. With the help of the kidney doctors,
your kidney function returned better than its baseline.
You were taken off of antibiotics and were stable without fever
or other signs of infection.
Your confusion may have been due to an infection in your
abdomen, or your confusion may have been due to a build up of
ammonia that your liver could not break down. You should
continue to take the medicine lactulose if you are found to be
confused.
We discontinued several of your medicines while you were in the
hospital:
(1) Aspirin 81mg by mouth daily
(2) Nadolol 20mg by mouth daily
(3) spironolactone 50mg by mouth twice daily
(4) finasteride 5mg by mouth daily
Some of these medicines will be slowly reintroduced into your
regimen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**].
We also introduced new medications while you were in the
hospital:
(1) hydrocortisone 2.5% topical cream, apply to affected areas
[**Hospital1 **]
(2) clotrimazole cream, apply to affected area over buttocks and
back [**Hospital1 **]
(3) sarna lotion, apply to topical area QID prn itch.
(4) lactulose 30 gm PO TID prn confusion
The following medications were changed while you were in the
hospital:
(1) Lasix 20 mg PO BID
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 9001**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2189-12-3**] 7:40
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8507**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**]
Date/Time:[**2189-12-11**] 2:20
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 900**] [**Name8 (MD) 901**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Date/Time:[**2189-12-21**] 10:20
Completed by:[**2189-11-30**] | [
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
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] | icd9pcs | [
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] | 18014, 18111 | 9806, 12870 | 318, 349 | 18307, 18307 | 5397, 9783 | 20395, 20860 | 4544, 4617 | 16692, 17991 | 18132, 18286 | 16337, 16669 | 18425, 20372 | 4632, 5378 | 270, 280 | 377, 3316 | 18322, 18401 | 3338, 4271 | 4287, 4528 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
66,825 | 129,103 | 36875 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2120-12-24**] Discharge Date: [**2121-1-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2059-9-21**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3021**]
Chief Complaint:
Acute renal failure and hyperkalemia.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right Internal Jugular Venous Line Placement.
Right radial arterial line placement.
[**2120-12-3**] Temporary dialysis catheter placement.
[**2120-12-8**] Tunnelled dialysis catheter placement.
History of Present Illness:
A 61-year-old male with a new diagnosis of metastatic renal cell
carcinoma, unknown subtype, with metastatic disease in the right
frontal lobe, pulmonary nodules and marked adenopathy presented
with acute renal failure and hyperkalemia when he did a routine
blood works for debulking nephrectomy.
.
The patient had been in his usual state of health until today
when he underwent a pre-op blood works. He was found to have
ARF and hyperkalemia. He stated that in the last week, he had
mild diarrhea that he attributed to stool softeners. At that
time, he had mild lower abd cramps associated with diarrhea.
After he hold stool softeners, he experienced constipation now.
His last BM was 2-3 days ago. He also reported that his PO
intake significant decreased due to the lack of appetite. He
denied weight loss. He denied lightheadedness, headache,
dizziness, blurry vision, dry mouth, CP, SOB, chest pressure,
N/V, abd pain, hematuria, BRBPR, or melena. However, over the
past a few weeks, he noticed his urine output had decreased.
.
In our ED, he received Calcium Gluconate and Insulin and
Dextrose.
.
Review of Systems:
(+) Per HPI.
(-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats. Denies blurry vision,
diplopia, loss of vision, photophobia. Denies headache, sinus
tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies chest pain or
tightness, palpitations, lower extremity edema. Denies cough,
shortness of breath, or wheezes. Denies nausea, vomiting,,
abdominal pain, melena, hematemesis, hematochezia. Denies
dysuria, stool or urine incontinence. Denies arthralgias or
myalgias. Denies rashes or skin breakdown. No numbness/tingling
in extremities. All other systems negative.
Past Medical History:
Oncology history:
-metastatic renal cell carcinoma, unknown subtype, with
metastatic disease in the right frontal lobe, pulmonary nodules
and marked adenopathy.
- s/p CyberKnife to CNS.
- Scheduled [**2121-1-7**] to have lapascopic nephrectomy and IVC
thrombectomy for tumor thrombus in the IVC.
.
Other PMH:
- Chronic renal insufficiency, recent creatinine 1.7
- Enlarged prostate, found a few days ago, found at time
varicocele being worked up by urology
- Peripheral neuropathy, prior to diagnosis of diabetes, likely
about 15 years ago
- Diabetes II, 8 years ago
- GERD
- Cataract surgery to right eye, pseudophakia
- varicocele
- hypertension
- hypercholesterolemia
Social History:
Smoking: Stopped [**2080**], one pack per day prior for about five
years.
Alcohol: No - prior "more than just social use", but not for 25
years.
Drugs: No.
Living Situation: Lives with mother, he helps care for her -
difficulty walking, CAD, OA, legally blind, PPM - he is primary
care provider. [**Name10 (NameIs) 382**] not determined yet.
Education and Language: English, graduate, works as attorney
-insurance defence law.
Functional Baseline: Independent.
Other: No military service, no toxic exposures, in [**Country 6171**] for
four days, eight years ago.
Family History:
Mother - childhood disorder affected one eye, AION the other,
CAD, OA, irregular heart beat/block.
Father - died in 40s from MVA.
Siblings - one sister died of breast cancer, another sister
well.
[**Name2 (NI) 83278**] - MGM CAD, MGF stroke.
PGP's - PGM CAD, PGF CAD.
An aunt (father's sister) with breast cancer.
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical Exam:
Vitals - T:98.8 P 110 BP 88/53 R 18 SaO2 98% RA
GENERAL: NAD, lying comfortably on bed with nasal canula
SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no
rashes
HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, anicteric sclera, pale conjunctiva, patent
nares, MMM, nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD.
CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no mrg
LUNG: CTAB
ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no
rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly
M/S: moving all extremities well, no cyanosis, clubbing or
edema, no obvious deformities
PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally
NEURO: 5/5 strength bilaterally throughout. Sensation intact and
symmetric throughout. EOMI.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
LACTATE-2.2*
cTropnT-0.01
PT-12.8* PTT-23.8* INR(PT)-1.2*
UREA N-98* CREAT-2.9*# SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-6.1* CHLORIDE-97
TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-18
WBC-5.3# RBC-3.50* HGB-9.6* HCT-28.1* MCV-81* MCH-27.4 MCHC-34.0
RDW-16.8*
Trop-T- negative x 3
Albumin 3.3
TSH 2.0
Lactate ([**2120-12-25**])- 1.8
.
IMAGING:
[**2120-12-24**] CXR: IMPRESSION:
1. Possible new intrathoracic lymphadenopathy, which could be
better
evaluated by CT if clinically warranted.
2. Increased left lower lobe atelectasis.
3. Unchanged pulmonary metastases.
.
[**2120-12-24**] RENAL U/S: IMPRESSION: Left renal mass compatible with
known renal cell carcinoma, without hydronephrosis in either
kidney.
.
[**2120-12-25**] ECHO: Left atrium moderately dilated. Mild LVH. EF>75%.
Cardiac index is high (>4.0L/min/m2). Normal PCWP<12mmHg. RV
cavity mildly dilated. Aortic root mildly dilated. Ascending
aorta mildly dilated.
.
[**2120-12-25**] CT C/A/P: IMPRESSION:
1. Slight enlargement of left RCC tumor with stable necrosis and
no evidence to suggest acute infection of the tumor.
2. Progression of mediastinal, hilar, and retroperitoneal
lymphadenopathy.
3. Enlargement of the known pulmonary metastases with several
new sub-4 mm nodules.
4. Bilateral pleural effusions, greater on the left than the
right. Small consolidation in the left base which may represent
atelectasis or possibly early infection.
5. Progression of lytic [**Month/Day/Year 500**] metastases as described above.
.
[**2120-12-26**] CXR: IMPRESSION: Mild-to-moderate pulmonary edema is
new. Moderate cardiomegaly is worsened and there is now a new
small pleural effusion. Extensive pulmonary metastasis is only
partially visible. Interval increase in mediastinal caliber is
probably due to venous engorgement, baseline widening due to
extensive fat deposition and some lymph node enlargement. Right
jugular line ends low in the SVC. No pneumothorax.
.
[**2120-12-27**] ECHO: Left atrium mildly dilated. LVEF >55%. Aortic
root mildly dilated. Ascending aorta mildly dilated.
.
[**2120-12-30**] LE DOPPLER U/S: IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep vein
thrombosis.
.
[**2120-12-30**] V/Q SCAN: IMPRESSION: Very low likelihood ratio for
recent pulmonary embolism. Focal left upper lobe
perfusion/ventilation defect corresponds to a known metastatic
nodule in that region.
.
[**2120-12-31**] CXR: FINDINGS: In comparison with study of [**12-27**], the
overall cardiac size is within normal limits and there is no
definite pulmonary vascular congestion. Left pleural effusion
and small right effusion persists. Multiple nodular metastases
are seen as well as extensive prominence of the mediastinum
caliber that could reflect venous engorgement, lymphadenopathy,
or both. Central catheter has been removed.
.
[**2121-1-1**] RENAL U/S: IMPRESSION:
1. Heterogeneous and hypervascular left renal mass, without
frank
hydronephrosis. Elevated resistive indices and decreased
diastolic flow, compatible with known partial renal vein
thrombosis.
2. Mildly elevated right renal resistive indices.
.
[**2121-1-7**] CT HEAD: IMPRESSION: Right frontal lobe lesions again
seen. The surrounding vasogenic edema has decreased in severity.
No post traumatic abnormalities are seen.
.
[**2121-1-7**] CT C-SPINE: IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of fracture or malalignment of the cervical
spine.
2. Multiple hypodense thyroid nodules measuring up to 8 mm in
diameter. Please correlate with any prior history of ultrasound
examinations for thyroid disease.
3. Left pleural effusion.
.
[**2121-1-7**] X-RAY LEFT HUMERUS/SHOULDER: IMPRESSION: Angulated
displaced fracture of the left proximal humerus and humeral
neck. Underlying pathologic fracture is not excluded.
.
[**2121-1-7**] X-RAY HIP/FEMUR: IMPRESSION:
1) Mild endosteal undulation in the left proximal/mid femoral
diaphysis (<50% cortical thickness). The possibility of a subtle
lytic lesion cannot be excluded. Otherwise, no focal lytic or
sclerotic lesion is detected radiographically.
2) Right greater than left hip degenerative changes. Sclerosis
left femoral head, ? related to degenerative spurring.
.
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2121-1-16**]: WBC 3.3, Hb 10.7, HCT 33.2, MCV 87, PLT 253.
[**2121-1-8**]: PT 14.5, PT 26.3, INR 1.4.
[**2120-12-29**]: Retic 1.9.
[**2121-1-16**]: GLU 118, BUN 42, CREAT 5.9, Na 141, K 5.1, CL 97, CO2
28.
[**2121-1-16**]: ALT 16, AST 36, LDH 460, ALP 84, T BILI 0.3.
[**2121-1-16**]: Ca 8.7, PHOS 6.1, MG 2.4.
[**2121-1-15**]: URIC ACID 3.4.
[**2121-1-29**]: BNP 941.
[**2121-1-9**]: ALBUMIN 2.4.
[**2120-12-26**]: IRON 30, TIBC 139, FERRITIN 1273.
[**2120-12-25**]: TSH 2.0.
[**2121-1-15**]: PTH 43.
[**2120-12-26**]: AM CORTISOL 23.4.
[**2121-1-3**]: HBsAg negative, HBsAb negative, HBcAb negative, HCV Ab
negative.
[**2120-12-25**]: MRSA SCREEN POSITIVE.
Brief Hospital Course:
61yo man with a recently diagnosed metastatic renal cell CA to
brain s/p cyberknife, lung, and [**Month/Day/Year 500**] admitted for acute on
chronic renal failure and hyperkalemia found on pre-op labs
prior to debulking nephrectomy. Hospital Day #1, he was
transferred to the ICU for hypotension and rapid afib. He was
given 6L IV fluids, pip/tazo, and vancomycin for possible
sepsis. CT suggested a LLL infiltrate with effusion. Afib
converted to NSR with metoprolol. Because of hypoxia, heparin,
then enoxaparin, were started for a possible PE, but CTA could
not be done due to ARF. Echo did not show right heart strain.
Transferred out of ICU. LE doppler U/S and V/Q scan were
negative for clots, so enoxaparin was stopped. Furosemide given
for pulmonary edema and hypoxia, but then creatinine worsened,
Nephrology consulted, and dialysis started [**2121-1-3**]. Drowsiness
and confusion waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**]. Fell and broke left humerus
[**2121-1-7**] (pathologic), then received XRT to left humerus.
Generalized weakness/fatigue slowly improving.
.
# Left humerus pathological fracture: Fell [**2121-1-7**]. Othopedics
recommended conservative management given co-morbidities. Fell
again [**2121-1-9**]. Started XRT [**2121-1-8**], plan for 5 fractions,
held [**2121-1-10**] due to weakness, restarted [**2121-1-14**], finished
[**2121-1-16**]. Changed MSContin 15mg [**Hospital1 **] with PRN morphine to
oxycodone PRN to avoid high plasma concentrations due to kidney
failure per Nephrology and Pharmacy.
.
# Acute on chronic renal failure: Initially improved with IV
fluids and resolution of hypotension. U/S did not show
hydronephrosis.
Returned back to baseline creatinine 1.8, but on the floor
started to rise again after furosemide given for pulmonary
edema. Nephrology consulted. Repeat renal U/S did not show
hydronephrosis. Repeat U/A negative. Urine eosinophils
negative. Temporary dialysis cath placed [**2121-1-2**].
Hemodialysis started [**2121-1-3**]. Tunnelled cath placed [**2121-1-10**].
Started dialysis, nephrocaps, low-phos diet. Calcium acetate
for hyperphosphatemia.
- Continue dialysis 3x per week.
.
# Hyperkalemia: Initially resolved with insulin/D50 and sodium
polystyrene sulfonate. Now treated with regular dialysis.
.
# Mucositis: Possibly due to sunitinib, but Mr. [**Known lastname 3142**] states
this started prior to sunitinib. Started viscous lidocaine PRN.
Started artificial saliva (Gelclair) TID. Continued nystatin.
- [**Month (only) 116**] need to hold sunitinib if mucositis worsens.
.
# Altered mental status: Likely metabolic encephalopathy/acute
delirium due to hypoxia and medications (lorazepam/narcotics).
Stopped lorazepam. CT head showed improved cerebral edema.
Neuro-onc consulted.
- EEG [**2121-1-9**] results pending.
.
# Hypotension: Developed 1st night of admission, seemingly not
related to afib. Required pressors in ICU. Modestly improved
with IV fluids, antibiotics, and resolution of afib. AM
cortisol x2 adequate. Cardiac enzymes negative. Blood and
urine cultures negative. Recurred after dialysis line placed
[**2121-1-2**] (trigger for BP 78/47) and improved again with IV
fluids. Tamsulosin stopped for anuria. Continued metoprolol
12.5mg [**Hospital1 **]. Amiodarone started for afib.
.
# Pneumonia: Cefepime for possible sepsis changed to pip/tazo
and vancomycin, and continued for LLL infiltrate. Although no
leukocytosis, he did have a fever to 100.6F in the ICU.
Completed pip/tazo [**Date range (3) 83279**], vancomycin
[**Date range (3) 83280**].
.
# Atrial fibrillation with RVR: Able to only tolerate low doses
of metoprolol due to hypotension. Echo unremarkable. Normal
TSH. Cardiology consulted. Started amiodarone loading
[**2121-1-8**]. Continued metoprolol 12.5mg PO BID. Continued
amiodarone loading 400mg [**Hospital1 **] x2-3 weeks, then 200-400mg daily.
Started low-dose aspirin (high risk for fall, therefore not a
candidate for anticoagulation).
- Needs thyroid function tests and CXR in 2-3wks for amiodarone
monitoring.
- EKG weekly x2 to follow QT interval while on amiodarone and
sunitinib.
.
# Hypoxia: Likely causes include acute pulmonary edema and
pneumonia, both seen on imaging as well as RCC. Emperically
started on heparin gtt, then enoxaparin. No right heart strain
on echo. BNP 941. LE doppler U/S negative. V/Q scan very low
probability for PE. Given V/Q, LE doppler U/S, and echo
findings, enoxaparin stopped. Avoided CTA with acute on chronic
kidney failure. Furosemide 40mg IV x1 given [**2120-12-31**] with
ensuing ARF. Completed course of antibiotics for pneumonia. O2
support as needed.
.
# Metastatic renal cell CA: s/p CNS cyberknife. Scheduled
[**2121-1-7**] for debulking nephrectomy, but cancelled given events
of this admission. Continued levetiracetam 500mg PO BID seizure
prophylaxis with extra half dose after dialysis. Started
sunitinb [**2121-1-10**], following QT closely. Plan sunitinib 4wks
on, 2wks off, unless needing to stop early for side-effects.
.
# Microcytic anemia: Likely anemia of CKD and inflammation as
based on iron studies, low retic index. Transfused 1U pRBC
[**2120-12-25**], 1U [**2121-1-3**], 2U [**2121-1-7**], and 2U [**2121-1-9**].
.
# Hypertension: Lisinopril held due to hypotension and ARF.
Metoprolol started for rapid afib.
.
# Hyperlipidemia: Continued outpatient statin.
.
# DM: Glipizide held due to ARF, but as ARF resolved, glipizide
was restarted, then stopped again with recurrent ARF. D/C'd
finger sticks given reasonable glucose control with diet.
.
# BPH: Stopped tamsulosin given low BP and anuria.
.
# Anxiety: Consulted Psychiatry. Stopped quetiapine and
citalopram. Started mirtazapine. Low-dose quetiapine if
needed.
.
# GERD: Continued outpatient PPI.
.
# FEN: Regular cardiac low-K+ diet. Hyperphosphatemia due to
renal failure. Hyperkalemia treated by 3x/wk dialysis.
.
# Pain (humerus, abdomen): MSContin 15mg [**Hospital1 **] + morphine PRN
changed to oxycodone PRN only to avoid rising plasma
concentrations in kidney failure per Nephrology and Pharmacy.
.
# GI PPx: PPI and bowel regimen.
.
# DVT PPx: Heparin SC.
.
# Precautions: Fall, MRSA (screen positive).
.
# Lines: Dialysis central line.
.
# CODE: DNR/DNI.
Medications on Admission:
tamsulosin ER 0.4 mg 24 hr Cap 1 Capsule(s) by mouth HS
levetiracetam 500 mg PO BID for seizure prevention
pantoprazole 40 mg PO q24HR
hydrocodone-acetaminophen 5mg-500mg PO q6hrs
morphine 15-30mg PO q3HR PRN pain
lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY
dexamethasone 4 mg PO once a day, Decrease to 2 mg a day on
[**12-21**] x4d, then on [**12-25**] decrease to 1 mg a day x4d. Stop on
[**12-29**].
simvastatin 10mg PO DAILY
glipizide 5mg PO once a day
multivitamin,tx-minerals PO DAILY
Discharge Medications:
1. levetiracetam 500 mg PO BIDExtra 250mg to be given after
dialysis.
2. levetiracetam 250 mg PO ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): This is an
additional dose to be given after each dialysis session.
3. pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H.
4. simvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY.
5. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg 1 TAB PO DAILY:
Nephrocap.
6. sodium chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**1-13**] Sprays Nasal
QID PRN dry nose.
7. nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO BID.
8. oral wound care products Gel in Packet Sig: 15 ML Mucous
membrane TID.
9. lidocaine HCl 2 % Solution Sig: Twenty (20) ML Mucous
membrane QID PRN Pain.
10. oxycodone 5-10mg PO Q3H PRN Pain.
11. docusate sodium 100 mg PO BID.
12. senna 8.6 mg PO BID PRN Constipation.
13. aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY.
14. calcium acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID
W/MEALS.
15. sunitinib 50 mg PO DAILY: 4 weeks on, 2 weeks off.
16. metoprolol tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID: Hold for SBP <100.
17. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: 400mg PO BID x2 weeks, then
400mg PO daily.
Check EKG weekly x2 weeks.
18. mirtazapine 7.5 mg PO HS.
19. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 1mL SC TID.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 105**] Northeast - [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Acute on chronic kidney failure.
2. Hyperkalemia (high potassium).
3. Hypotension (low blood pressure).
4. Atrial fibrillation (fast irregular heart arrhythmia).
5. Hypoxia (low oxygen level).
6. Pneumonia.
7. Pulmonary edema (fluid on the lungs).
8. Acute delirium (confusion).
9. Metastatic kidney cancer.
10. Anemia.
11. Hypertension (high blood pressure).
12. Diabetes.
13. Left humeral pathological fracture (broken left arm due to
cancer in the [**Hospital1 500**]).
14. Mucositis (inflammation of the mucosa in the mouth/throat).
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital for acute kidney failure and
hyperkalemia (high potassium level). This was found on pre-op
blood work in preparation for a nephrectomy for metastatic
kidney cancer. You were given medication to correct the high
potassium level. However, your blood pressure became
dangerously low and your heart developed an abnormal fast rhythm
called atrial fibrillation. For these reasons, you were
transferred to the ICU and given a large volume of IV fluids as
well as metoprolol, which controlled the heart arrhythmia and
returned it to normal. Your kidney function returned to your
baseline and blood pressure modestly improved. However, you
were requiring more oxygen and CT of the chest suggested
pneumonia, for which you were given a course of antibiotics.
V/Q (nuclear) lung scan and ultrasound of the legs were negative
for blood clots, so blood thinners were stopped. Chest x-ray
showed fluid on the lungs (pulmonary edema). For this, you were
given furosemide, a diuretic, which temporarily improved your
oxygen levels, but your kidneys did not tolerate this and
worsened. The kidney specialists were consulted and a dialysis
line was placed. Immediately after the dialysis line was
placed, your blood pressure became dangerously low again, but
this time it improved quickly with IV fluids. You had a period
of time on [**2121-1-2**] when you were lethargic/drowsy and confused.
This may have been due to very low oxygen levels and lorazepam,
a medication given the night before for sleep/anxiety. You
started dialysis [**2121-1-3**] and were given a red blood cell
transfusion the same day for severe anemia (low red blood cell
count). From all these medical problems, you have become very
weak and will need physical therapy/rehab. Twice while in the
hospital, you fell, one time fracturing the left humerus (arm
[**Month/Day/Year 500**]). Orthopedic surgeons were consulted. They felt you would
not benefit from surgery. The fracture was partially caused by
cancer in that [**Last Name (LF) 500**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] radiation therapy to the left arm was
done. The arm will remain in a cuff and collar sling until
adequately healed. You still require oxygen and prior to
hospital discharge your pain regimen was changed in an effort to
avoid morphine which can build up in your body when your kidneys
are not working. Morphine was changed to oxycodone only as
needed. Although oxycodone can also build up in the body, this
is not as much as morphine. The pain regimen may need to be
adjusted in the future. Persistent high potassium levels and
high phosphorous levels will be treated primarily by dialysis.
You were also started on viscous lidocaine to numb the mouth and
artificial saliva (Gelclair) for mucositis. The cause of
mucositis is not clear, but chemotherapy (sunitinib) may be
contributing. Treatment for diabetes has been stopped because
of controlled sugar levels by diet.
.
MEDICATION CHANGES:
1. Metoprolol 25mg 2x a day for atrial fibrillation.
2. Amiodarone 2x a day x2 weeks, then once daily for atrial
fibrillation.
3. Nephrocaps, vitamin, once daily.
4. Oxycodone 5-10mg as needed for pain.
5. Levetiracetam (Keppra) 2x a day, dose varies on day of
dialysis: 500mg 2x a day with an extra 250mg after each dialysis
session.
6. Sunitinib (Sutent) 50mg by mouth once daily, 4 weeks on, 2
weeks off (chemotherapy).
7. Stop tamsulosin (Flomax) because your kidneys no longer make
urine.
8. Stop lisinopril due to kidney disease.
9. Stop glipizide due to kidney disease.
10. Aspirin started for atrial fibrillation. You are unable to
have a stronger blood thinner because of your risk for
falling/bleeding.
11. Calcium acetate to treat high phosphorous levels.
Followup Instructions:
Department: RADIOLOGY
When: MONDAY [**2121-1-20**] at 7:55 AM
With: RADIOLOGY MRI [**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 861**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
.
Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY
When: MONDAY [**2121-1-20**] at 1:30 PM
With: DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 610**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY
When: MONDAY [**2121-1-20**] at 1:30 PM
With: DRS. [**Name5 (PTitle) **]/[**Doctor Last Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13016**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
| [
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[
[]
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] | [
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[
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] | 17299, 17374 | 9334, 11919 | 343, 538 | 17957, 17957 | 4544, 4544 | 21899, 22756 | 3529, 3844 | 16129, 17276 | 17395, 17936 | 15631, 16106 | 18132, 21087 | 8648, 9311 | 3884, 4525 | 1695, 2239 | 21107, 21876 | 266, 305 | 566, 1676 | 7602, 8632 | 4560, 7593 | 17972, 18108 | 2261, 2933 | 2949, 3513 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
74,618 | 124,798 | 6174+55736 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2169-5-31**] Discharge Date: [**2169-6-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2091-11-21**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**]
Chief Complaint:
tumor resection
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**5-31**]: Right parietal craniotomy and resection of lesion
[**6-1**]: Right craniotomy evacuation of epidural hematoma
History of Present Illness:
77 year old woman followed as an outpatient with complaint of
right upper extremity pain and burning. Initially she was being
seen for a right parietal convexity meningioma that was found
incidentally in [**2166**] while being seen in the ER at an OSH. Upon
examination she was noted to have symptoms likely from a
cervical pathology. She subsequently underwent a C4-5 Anterior
Cervical Discectomy and Fusion on [**2168-12-1**]. She has recovered
well from this and now electively presents for a craniotomy and
resection of her meningioma.
Past Medical History:
Type II DM
Hyperlipidemia
HTN
Right parietal convexity meningioma
Social History:
Patient lives with her daughter, [**Name (NI) 24095**] in [**Name (NI) 392**]. Patient is
from [**Country 3587**] and does not speak English.
Family History:
Brother - DM
Physical Exam:
At discharge:
She is awake, and alert. She speaks in 1 word answers in
English, apeaks to family in Portuguese Creole. Improving left
hemineglect. She follows simple commands. On cranial nerve
examination, pupils are equal and reactive, EOMI. Slight left
N-L fold flattening. On motor examination, patient has full
strength on right side. She is now moving the left hand. Left
toes wiggle. Left hyperreflexia with upgoing left toe.
Pertinent Results:
[**5-31**] MRI Brain: 1. Extra-axial, dural-based mass lesion
measuring 15 (CC) x 25 (transverse) x
31 (AP) dimensions within the right parietal region of the
vertex with
homogenous enhancement shows no significant change from the
prior examination
allowing for positioning and technique.
2. Stable size of the small dural-based lesion in the right
temporal region
lateral to Meckel's cave.
3. Paranasal Sinus disease
[**5-31**] CT Head:
Expected post-operative changes, after recent right frontovertex
craniotomy with resection of the known frontal meningioma.
There is moderate bilateral prefrontal pneumocephalus and
minimal blood products in the surgical bed.
[**6-1**] MRI Brain:
New convex epidural fluid collection with contrast
extravasation,
highly concerning for epidural hematoma and active bleeding.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2169-6-1**]
1. Status post evacuation of a right frontoparietal epidural
hematoma, with evolving right frontoparietal white matter
hypodensities likely representing edema.
2. No new intracranial hemorrhage.
3. Moderate amount of pneumocephalus and expected post-surgical
changes
[**6-1**] CT head - 1. Status post evacuation of a right
frontoparietal epidural hematoma, with evolving right
frontoparietal white matter hypodensities likely representing
edema.
2. No new intracranial hemorrhage.
3. Moderate amount of pneumocephalus and expected post-surgical
changes
EEG
[**6-1**] This telemetry captured one pushbutton activation. It
showed some rhythmic left arm jerking of low amplitude 5 video,
but
there was no clear electrographic seizure at the time. There was
some
rhythmic delta activity in the right frontal area then and, at
other
times, some brief but rhythmic sharp activity in the right
central
region. These findings suggest areas of potential
epileptogenisis
likely related to the clinical observations. They indicate a
potential
for more seizures at other times. Otherwise, the most prominent
finding
was the lower voltage and slow activity in the left occipital
area.
Finally, most of the more rapid rhythmic background suggested
medication
effect.
[**6-2**]:
IMPRESSION: This telemetry captured 3 pushbutton activations.
The event at 7:30 on the morning of [**5-31**] showed video and EEG
evidence of a seizure. The focus was not completely clear by EEG
as
there was irregular slowing in the right central region and also
left
temporal area, both with sharp and spike features. At other
times, the
spikes and sharp waves were evident but did not appear to lead
to
clinical or electrographic seizures. The background remained
slow and
encephalopathic throughout.
[**6-3**]:
This telemetry captured no pushbutton activations. The
telemetry showed a mildly slow background throughout. After the
first
hour or so, right central sharp waves and focal slowing were
less
prominent. Also, the mildly slow, often 7 Hz, background while
generally
improved from the previous day, did not change much after that
first
hour. There were no electrographic seizures.
[**6-4**]:
IMPRESSION: This telemetry captured no pushbutton activations.
The background remained moderately slow, at a [**4-17**] Hz maximum in
most areas, throughout the recording. This indicates a
widespread encephalopathy. In addition, there was minimal
slowing and occasional sharp wave in the right central region,
but there were no repetitive discharges or electrographic
seizures.
[**6-5**]:
MPRESSION: This is an abnormal continuous ICU monitoring study
because of
attenuation of faster frequencies and background rhythmicity
over the right hemisphere particularly in the right parasagittal
area. These findings are indicative of a mild to moderate
diffuse right hemispheric dysfunction more prominently seen in
the parasagittal region. The background activity over the left
hemisphere reaches 8-8.5 Hz with admixed excess theta. In
addition, there are brief runs of bifrontal intermittent
rhythmic delta activity (FIRDA). These findings are indicative
of a mild to moderate diffuse encephalopathy of nonspecific
etiology. No epileptiform discharges or electrographic seizures
are present. Compared to the prior day's recording, there is
improvement as faster background rhythms are present in this
recording.
[**6-6**]: pendinf
[**6-7**]: pending
[**6-2**] CT head - 1. No significant change in the appearance of
the post-surgical resection bed in comparison to exam obtained
15 hours prior. Again seen is a small amount
of pneumocephalus, trace residual blood products, and [**Doctor Last Name 352**]
matter
hypodensities, most consistent with edema.
[**6-4**] Ct Head - With the exception of the resolution of the
minimal
pneumocephalus previously seen, there has been no significant
change in the appearance of the right [**Last Name (un) 24096**]-frontal
post-surgical resection bed, including trace residual blood
products and [**Doctor Last Name 352**] matter hypodensities, most consistent with
edema.
[**6-5**] EEG: Findings are indicative of a mild to moderate diffuse
encephalopathy of nonspecific etiology. No epileptiform
discharges or electrographic seizures are present. Compared to
the prior day's recording, there is improvement.
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt electively presented and underwent a right parietal
craniotomy and resection of her meningioma. Surgery was without
complication and she tolerated it well. She was extubated and
transferred to the ICU for neurological monitoring. On post
operative exam it was noted that she was not moving her left leg
as well. Post op Head CT revealed no hemorrhage, +
pneumocephalus therefore she was placed on a non-rebreather. She
was stable overnight but in the morning she was noted to be more
agitated/confused and had significant left sided weakness. This
was thought to be due to post operative edema. She was continued
on steroids at 4mg q6hr. Post operative MRI was performed which
revealed new convex epidural fluid collection with contrast
extravasation. She remained in the ICU for close neurological
monitoring. Head CT was obtained which showed acute hemorrhage
in the R frontoparietal region. She was taken to the OR
immediately for R craniotomy for evacuation of clot. Post
operatively, patient was lethargic and confused, no movement of
LLE. She was full on the R side. Post op head CT showed good
resection of clot with no acute hemorrhage. Overnight, she was
seen to have twitching of her LUE which was continuous. She
recieved 2 doses of ativan before it resolved. EEG leads were
placed and keppra was increased to 1000mg [**Hospital1 **].
On [**6-2**], on exam, patient had no EO and did not follow commands.
Her RUE moves antigravity spontaneously, with no movement on the
left. EEG showed seizure activity in the R central region and
her keppra was increased to 1500mg [**Hospital1 **] and dilatin was added. A
repeat head CT was done which was stable.
[**6-3**], Patient's TFs were held and she was extubated without
incident. She was given 1 unit of PRBC for Hct 23.9 in setting
on low UOP. Post hematocrit [**Last Name (un) 24097**] 29.2%.
[**6-5**] Speech and swallow eval and he was deemed an aspiration
risk. As a result, she remained NPO. Additionally, AM Lantus
was increased to 20mg from 15mg; re-started SQH. On [**6-6**], she
was without seizure activity. The EEG leads were DC'ed on [**6-7**].
She was neurologically stable and orders for floor trasnfer were
made. She was being screened for rehab. Speech/swallow
re-evaluated the patient and cleared her for a diet given her
improved mental status.
At the time of discharge on [**6-9**] she was tolerating a pureed
(dysphagia) diet with thin liquids, afebrile with stable vital
signs.
Medications on Admission:
Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete.
Information was obtained from webOMR.
1. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY
2. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY
3. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY
4. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY
5. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID
6. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO BID
7. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
8. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO BID
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
10. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
11. 70/30 30 Units Breakfast
70/30 2 Units Dinner
Discharge Medications:
1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY
2. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY
3. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY
4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
5. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY
6. LeVETiracetam Oral Solution 1500 mg PO BID
7. Phenytoin (Suspension) 100 mg PO Q8H
8. Dexamethasone 2 mg PO Q12H
9. Famotidine 20 mg PO Q12H
10. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO BID
11. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
12. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID
13. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO BID
14. 70/30 30 Units Breakfast
70/30 2 Units Dinner
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
right parietal lesion
right epidural hematoma
seizures
postop anemia
dysphagia
malnutrition
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
Craniotomy for tumor
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 14354**] [**Name (STitle) **]
?????? Have a caretaker check your incision daily for signs of
infection.
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? **You have dissolvable sutures you may wash your hair and get
your incision wet day 3 after surgery.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace)
while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? You were on a medication Aspirin, prior to your injury, please
wait until you are seen in follow up prior to restarting this
medicine.
?????? You have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam) and
Dilantin (Phenytoin) for anti-seizure medicines, please take as
prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing in one
week to measure the phenytoin level. This can be drawn at rehab
or your PCP??????s office, but please have the results faxed to
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 87**].
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit.
?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while
at home, unless you have been instructed not to.
Followup Instructions:
??????You have an appointment in the Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12567**]
[**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**] Date/Time:[**2169-6-12**] 1:30. Wound
check will be done at that time.
The Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic is located on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] of [**Hospital1 18**],
in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Location (un) **]. Their phone number is
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**]. Please call if you need to change your
appointment, or require additional directions.
Completed by:[**2169-6-9**] Name: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname 4113**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 4114**]
Admission Date: [**2169-5-31**] Discharge Date: [**2169-6-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2091-11-21**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 599**]
Addendum:
Medication changed
Discharge Medications:
1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY
2. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY
3. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY
4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
5. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY
6. LeVETiracetam Oral Solution 1500 mg PO BID
7. Phenytoin (Suspension) 100 mg PO Q8H
8. Dexamethasone 2 mg PO Q12H
9. Famotidine 20 mg PO Q12H
10. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO BID
11. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
12. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID
13. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO BID
14. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO BID UTI Duration: 7 Days
15. Glargine 10 Units Bedtime
NPH 20 Units Breakfast
NPH 15 Units Dinner
Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 41**] - [**Location (un) 42**]
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 603**] MD [**MD Number(2) 604**]
Completed by:[**2169-6-9**] | [
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[
[]
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] | [
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[]
]
] | 14060, 14266 | 6970, 9439 | 324, 448 | 10700, 10700 | 1765, 2196 | 12368, 13380 | 1283, 1297 | 13403, 14037 | 10585, 10679 | 9465, 9944 | 10878, 12345 | 1312, 1312 | 1327, 1746 | 269, 286 | 476, 1018 | 2205, 6947 | 10715, 10854 | 1040, 1107 | 1123, 1267 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
62,528 | 130,949 | 53968 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2179-6-22**] [**Month/Day/Year **] Date: [**2179-7-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2150-4-27**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 613**]
Chief Complaint:
headaches --> brain mass
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
PICC Line placement
Ganciclovir implant placed in L eye on [**7-1**] to treat CMV
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 29 yo man with a PMH of HIV/AIDS (last CD4 3,
viral load > 1,000,000) complicated by poor compliance with
HAART medications, diarrhea and esophageal candidiasis, IV drug
use (heroin and crack), and Hep. C who initially presented to
OSH with fever, headache x 4days, N/V, decreased po intake and
lethargy requiring intubation for airway protection. The
patient was subsequently found to have a right frontal lesion
with vasogenic edema and 9mm midline shift. He was transferred
from OSH to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2179-6-22**] given intracranial mass lesion.
.
In brief, Mr.[**Known lastname **] was initially treated in the Neuro ICU with
mannitol and dexamethasone taper for cerebral edema. He was
continued on empiric toxoplasmosis treatment with pyrimethamine
(200mg PO x 1) 50mg PO daily, sulfadiazine 1000mg PO Q6, and
leucovorin 10mg PO daily. Also shortly after admission ([**6-24**]),
Mr. [**Known lastname **] was started on a HAART regimen of truvada, ritonavir
and darunavir. He had a ganciclovir implant placed in L eye on
[**7-1**] for CMV retinitis. There was also question of RLL
pneumonia, which was covered by empiric vancomycin and
ceftriaxone course initially. Other medications include
azithromycin, fluconazole and valganciclovir. He was extubated
on [**6-23**] with improvement in mental status. Overall, his
toxoplasmosis is getting better with treatment, and repeat
imaging reveals that midline shift has improved. His hospital
course has been complicated by hyponatremia, fevers,
tachycardia, and diarrhea. Renal was consulted for his
hyponatremia that has been poorly responsive to fluid
restrictions (now on 750 mL/day). ID has also been consulted
for his spiking fevers and persistent tachycardia, which they
believe can be attributed to [**Doctor First Name **]. GI was consulted for his
diarrhea ([**7-15**] BMs per day) that began after hospital admission,
and the patient underwent a flexible sigmoidoscopy with negative
work-up. The diarrhea has since improved, and the patient
currently reports only one BM per day.
.
On transfer to the medicine floor, the patient was stable and
able to converse. He had no complaints of headaches.
Past Medical History:
- HIV/AIDS, CD4 3, VL > 1,000,000 (poor medical compliance, now
on HAART therapy)
- Hepatitis C
- CMV colitis and retinopathy
- Esophageal candidiasis
- h/o MRSA
- polysubstance abuse- cocaine, heroin, crack
- thrombocytopenia
Social History:
Patient lives in [**Hospital1 487**], MA and has a [**Name (NI) 45534**]
girlfriend (sometimes referred to as his wife) and four
step-children. He is originally from [**Male First Name (un) 1056**] and came to the
US in [**2164**]. (Patient speaks both English and Spanish.) He has a
history of IV drug use with heroin and cocaine days prior to
admission and reports reusing needles. He currently smokes but
denies any alcohol use.
Family History:
He denies any recent exposure to TB.
Physical Exam:
At admission:
Vitals: T: 97.3 P: 67 BP: 135/113
vent CMV
General: intubated, sedated, appears cachectic
HEENT: ET tube in place
Pulmonary: lcta anteriorly b/l
Cardiac: RRR, S1S2
Abdomen: soft, +BS
Extremities: warm, well perfused
Neurologic: no eye opening. no commands. pupils 1 mm and
non-reactive to light. Eyes in midline; unable to elicit Dolls
eyes. No corneals. No cough/gag. Decreased muscle bulk
throughout. No spontaneous movements. No withdrawal to noxious
stimuli in any extremity. No grimmace to noxious stimuli. Biceps
reflex 1+ and symmetric, unable to elicit any other reflexes.
Extensor plantar response on the left, mute on the right.
***************
At [**Year (4 digits) **]:
Vitals: Tc 98.1 BP 107/62 HR 86 RR 18 SaO2 98% on RA
Gen: Young man sitting in bed eating breakfast, NAD, oriented
x3, good attention
HEENT: dilated L surgical pupil, both pupils mildly reactive to
light, mildly dry, OP clear
Neck: no JVD, bilateral tender lymphadenopathy (right
submandibular nodes palpable and firm, left>right)
CV: RRR, [**3-15**] late peaking systolic murmur at LUSB
Resp: CTAB, with decreased breath sounds at R lower base with
faint crackles
GI: soft, nontender, nondistended +normactive BS
Ext: trace bilateral lower extremity edema, 2+ DP pulses
Neuro: CN II-XII intact, [**6-12**] strenght in UE and LE bilaterally,
reflexes 2+ patellar, biceps, triceps bilaterally
Psych: A&OX3, appropriate
SKIN: left elbow birthmark
Pertinent Results:
**FINAL REPORT [**2179-6-22**]**
TOXOPLASMA IgG ANTIBODY (Final [**2179-6-22**]):
POSITIVE FOR TOXOPLASMA IgG ANTIBODY BY EIA.
>300 IU/ML.
Reference Range: Negative < 4 IU/ml, Positive >= 8 IU/ml.
TOXOPLASMA IgM ANTIBODY (Final [**2179-6-22**]):
NEGATIVE FOR TOXOPLASMA IgM ANTIBODY BY EIA.
INTERPRETATION: INFECTION AT UNDETERMINED TIME.
A positive IgG result generally indicates past exposure.
Infection with Toxoplasma once contracted remains latent
and may
reactivate when immunity is compromised.
If current infection is suspected, submit follow-up serum
in [**3-12**]
weeks.
.
**FINAL REPORT [**2179-6-22**]**
CRYPTOCOCCAL ANTIGEN (Final [**2179-6-22**]):
CRYPTOCOCCAL ANTIGEN NOT DETECTED.
(Reference Range-Negative).
Performed by latex agglutination.
A negative serum does not rule out localized or
disseminated
cryptococcal infection.
Appropriate specimens should be sent for culture.
.
**FINAL REPORT [**2179-6-23**]**
Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final [**2179-6-23**]):
NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN.
(Reference Range-Negative).
Performed by Immunochromogenic assay.
A negative result does not rule out infection due to other
L.
pneumophila serogroups or other Legionella species.
Furthermore, in
infected patients the excretion of antigen in urine may
vary.
.
**FINAL REPORT [**2179-6-24**]**
RAPID PLASMA REAGIN TEST (Final [**2179-6-24**]):
NONREACTIVE.
Reference Range: Non-Reactive.
.
MRI head with and without contrast ([**2179-6-22**]):
IMPRESSION: 2.1 x 2.3 cm rim-enhancing lesion with irregular
walls, centered in the right gangliocapsular region with mass
effect over the right lateral ventricle and 1 cm midline shift
to the left. This lesion demonstrates an area of slow
diffusion, which is not present in the center of this lesion.
Findings may represent lymphoma or an infectious process such as
toxoplasmosis or TB.
.
TTE ([**2179-6-23**]):
Conclusions
The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. Left
ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global
systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Transmitral and tissue
Doppler imaging suggests normal diastolic function, and a normal
left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). The right
ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with borderline normal free
wall function. The aortic valve leaflets (?#) appear
structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. There is no
aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral
regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. There is mild
pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial
effusion.
IMPRESSION: Mild pulmonary artery hypertension. Mild right
ventricular cavity enlargement with low normal systolic
function. Normal left ventricular cavity size and
regional/global systolic function.
.
Tallium SPECT brain ([**2179-6-25**]):
IMPRESSION: 1. There is a relatively low level thallium uptake
in the lesion in the right cerebral hemisphere with less
activity than scalp. Given the differential of toxoplasmosis
versus lymphoma, findings are more concerning for toxoplasmosis.
2. Similar degree of vasogenic edema and leftward shift of
normally midline structures.
.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST ([**2179-7-6**])
FINDINGS: Since the previous study, the mass effect on the
right lateral
ventricle and edema in the right basal ganglia region has
decreased.
Hypodensity persists in the periventricular white matter
extending to the
basal ganglia region. No hemorrhage is seen. There is no
midline shift or hydrocephalus. Mild-to-moderate brain atrophy
is noted as before.
IMPRESSION: Decrease in edema in the right basal ganglia since
the prior CT. No new areas of abnormalities or hemorrhage seen.
Brain atrophy.
.
LABS
.
ADMISSION
[**2179-6-21**] 10:05PM GLUCOSE-99 UREA N-13 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-126*
POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-16* ANION GAP-18
[**2179-6-21**] 10:05PM CALCIUM-8.9 PHOSPHATE-3.7 MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2179-6-22**] 01:55AM ALT(SGPT)-31 AST(SGOT)-38 ALK PHOS-62 TOT
BILI-0.3
[**2179-6-21**] 10:05PM WBC-5.0 RBC-3.85* HGB-10.9* HCT-34.8* MCV-90
MCH-28.3 MCHC-31.4 RDW-16.1*
.
[**7-6**] (hyponatremia)
RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap
[**2179-7-6**] 04:06 991 10 0.7 118*6 4.9 88* 19* 16
URINE CHEMISTRY UreaN Creat Na K Cl
[**2179-7-6**] 04:05 33 98 49 83
.
[**7-8**] (anemia)
COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct
[**2179-7-8**] 04:28 6.6 2.20* 6.8* 20.6* 94 30.8 32.9 20.8* 211
.
[**Year (4 digits) 894**]
COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct
[**2179-7-15**] 21:59 3.3* 2.63* 7.6* 24.5* 93 28.9 31.0 18.9* 308
RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap
[**2179-7-15**] 21:59 86 7 0.6 133 4.5 101 23 14
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr.[**Known lastname **] is a 29 yo man with HIV/AIDS (last CD4 3, viral load >
1,000,000) complicated by poor compliance with HAART
medications, IV drug use (heroin and crack), and Hep. C who
initially presented to OSH with fevers and headaches x 4days and
was found to have a contrast-enhancing R-sided lesion with
significant edema. He was empirically treated for presumed CNS
toxoplasmosis (no biopsy, diagnosed by IgG) and subsequently
developed multiple complications during his hospital course
including hyponatremia, diarrhea, fevers, and tachycardia. He
was initially admitted to the neuro ICU at [**Hospital1 18**] ([**2179-6-22**] -
[**2179-6-24**]) transferred to the neuro floor ([**2179-6-24**] - [**2179-7-6**]) and
finally to the medicine floor for management of his
complications ([**2179-7-7**] - [**2179-7-16**]).
.
Active Issues:
#Toxoplasmosis: He was initially admitted to the ICU where he
was continued on Mannitol 25 mg q6h with Na and Dexamethasone 4
mg q6h. Neurosurgical biopsy was planned to confirm pathological
diagnosis of the lesion but a positive IgG Toxo prompted empiric
treatment of toxoplasmosis. MRI w/ contrast confirmed that there
was a single large contrast-enhancing R-sided lesion with
significant edema. Given the extent of the swelling, LP was
deferred. Brain thallium scan was ordered to help differentiate
lymphoma from other etiologies (eg. toxo). Brain bx was defered
during empiric Toxo treatment period. A repeat imaging on [**7-6**]
showed decreased swelling. On the medicine floor, we continued
his toxo regimen of pyrimethiomine, sulfadiazine, and leucovorin
with planned duration of at least 4 weeks and re-imaging of head
after if no improvement.
.
#HIV/AIDS: He initially presented with a CD4 of 3 and viral load
>1 million. The infectious disease team was consulted and
closely followed the patient throughout his hospital course. He
was started on HAART treatment on [**2179-6-24**] with plans to be
followed by an ID doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **].
.
#Hyponatremia: His serum Na reached a low of 118 on [**7-6**] and
began trending up with fluid administration (NS). His current
sodium on [**Month/Year (2) **] was 129. The renal team was consulted and
closely followed the patient. Based on his serum and urine
lytes, the etiology of his was SIADH vs. cerebral salt wasting.
Mr.[**Known lastname **] was started on a fluid restriction of 1500 mL to limit
his free water intake and put on a high salt and high protein
diet. He was also started on 2 mg sodium tablets TID. We
monitored his volume status clinically and measured
orthostatics. Morning cortisol levels were normal. Fluids
seemed to help improve his serum Na values, and he was given IV
fluids of 500 mL NS boluses intermittently.
.
#Fever: Has had intermittent low grade fevers reaching a maximum
temperature of 102-103. He has recently been reinitiated on
HAART ([**6-24**]), so his fevers are thought to be secondary to
immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome ([**Doctor First Name **]). He currently
had no focal signs of infection. His diarrhea had improved, and
he does not have new respiratory or urinary symptoms or
abdominal pain. Blood cultures NGTD. Negative UA/urine culture.
Cryptococcal negative. PPD negative. Per ID, he had no
shortness of breath, headache, vision change or bulky LAD that
pointed toward clinically significant [**Doctor First Name **] that would require
treatment with steroids. CXR, LENIs, and TTE were all normal.
.
#Anemia, normocytic: Reached a low hct of 20.6 on [**2179-7-8**] and
was given 1 unit of packed RBCs (irradiated given HIV status).
His hct on [**Date Range **] was 24.7 and stable. Based on his labs
(low Fe, high ferritin), this is likely due to anemia of chronic
disease.
-We closely monitored his hct.
.
#Sinus Tachycardia: He had frequent episodes of tachycardia to
the 140s-160s. During these episodes, he was given IV fluids
(500 mL bolus) and responded well.
.
#Acid/Base Disturbances: Has evidence metabolic acidosis, likely
[**3-11**] proximal tubule RTA. He was started on sodium bicarbonate
TID.
.
#CMV retinitis: The patient was diagnosed with CMV retinitis and
is s/p ganciclovir implant placed in L eye on [**7-1**]. He was
started on oral vangancyclovir to prevent CMV retinitis in
contralateral eye. He will likely remain on the vangancyclovir
for 3 weeks after [**Month/Year (2) **]. Mr.[**Known lastname **] has been scheduled for a
follow-up appointment in eye clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**]
in one month.
.
#Substance abuse: The patient has a history of IV drug use,
including heroin and cocaine. On initial presentation, he was
monitored for withdrawal symptoms and given both clonidine and
lorezepam. These medications were discontinued on the medicine
floor. for him to go to a dual diagnosis program for
substance abuse following [**Telephone/Fax (1) **].
.
#Nutrition: Patient appeared frail and weak with initial weight
41.7 kg. Nutrition closely followed him, and suggested a high
protein and high salt diet with supplements at each meal. The
patient reported a decreased appetite, so tube feeds recommended
as well as consideration of appetite stimulants. The patient
declined the tube feed option.
.
#Insomnia: Mr. [**Known lastname **] has had some difficulty sleeping for many
nights and was given a trial of Ambien. This was switched to
Seroquel after patient reported using this in the past to aid
with sleep.
.
Inactive Issues:
#Diarrhea: Mr.[**Known lastname **] experienced a brief period of diarrhea that
began after admission. resolved. His Lipase and ALT slightly
elevated, possibly related to re-feeding syndrome. Other
electrolytes improving. The etiology of his diarrhea is likely
multifactorial: heroin withdrawal, re-feeding syndrome,
magnesium replacement. His C. diff was negative and CMV from
biopsy is negative. The GI team was consulted and he was started
on loperamide. He was continued on electrolyte replacement and
[**Hospital1 **] lytes for refeeding syndrome. His diarrhea gradually
resolved without further treatment.
.
#Thrombocytopenia: His platelet count briefly decreased to 123
on [**7-2**] 10days after being on heparin. The HIT antibody was
negative and thrombocytopenia gradually resolved. He was
restarted on heparin.
.
#Sinus bradycardia: He presented with sinus bradycardia, TTE was
normal and EKG showed slightly prolonged but stable Qtc ~480 ms.
[**Name13 (STitle) 227**] his cocaine abuse prior to admission, this was considered
to be a possible sign of cocaine withdrawal. He was given
glycopyrrolate 1X on the first night of admssion but his rhythm
normalized thereafter without intervention.
.
#Intubation: Mr.[**Known lastname **] presented with severe lethargy to the OSH
per ICU team with uncomplicated extubation on [**2179-6-23**]. His sats
were high on RA at time of transfer.
.
Transition Issues:
- Follow-up with ID regarding toxo regimen and consider head
re-imaging after completion if no improvment.
- Continue HAART regimen and follow-up with ID/new HIV
physician.
[**Name Initial (NameIs) **] Continue salt tabs and limit free water (<1500 mL ideally)
intake until toxoplasmosis infection resolves. Will need to
follow-up with renal in a few weeks.
- Continue taking bicarbonate until metabolic acidosis resolves.
Follow-up with renal in a few weeks.
- Closely monitored and given acetaminophen 1000 mg PO/NG
Q6H:PRN fever. (Fevers likely [**3-11**] [**Doctor First Name **].)
- Ensure volume replete to limit tachycardia.
- Continue taking vangancyclovir for 3 weeks after [**Doctor First Name **] for
CMV retinitis and follow-up with ophthalmology regarding
implant.
- Encourage high protein and high salt diet with protein
supplement shakes.
- Continue Seroquel PRN insomnia and encourage full night's
sleep.
- Continue treatment for substance abuse while in rehab.
Medications on Admission:
Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete.
Information was obtained from Pharmacy.
1. Dapsone 100 mg PO DAILY
2. Ethambutol HCl 400 mg PO BID
3. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H
4. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
5. Fluconazole 100 mg PO Q24H
6. Emtricitabine-Tenofovir (Truvada) 1 TAB PO DAILY
7. RiTONAvir 100 mg PO DAILY
8. Clarithromycin 500 mg PO Q12H
9. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO 1X/WEEK ([**Doctor First Name **]) Duration: 8 Weeks
10. Leucovorin Calcium 25 mg PO 1X/WEEK (TH)
11. Dabigatran Etexilate 400 mg PO BID
12. Rifabutin 150 mg PO BID
13. Pyrimethamine 25 mg PO 1X/WEEK (TH)
[**Doctor First Name **] Medications:
1. RiTONAvir 100 mg PO DAILY
RX *Norvir 100 mg once a day Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*3
2. Pyrimethamine 50 mg PO DAILY
RX *Daraprim 25 mg once a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*3
3. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
RX *Daily Multi-Vitamin once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3
4. Leucovorin Calcium 25 mg PO DAILY
RX *leucovorin calcium 25 mg once a day Disp #*30 Tablet
Refills:*3
5. Emtricitabine-Tenofovir (Truvada) 1 TAB PO DAILY
RX *Truvada 200 mg-300 mg once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3
6. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q6H:PRN fever, pain
RX *acetaminophen 650 mg every six (6) hours Disp #*90 Tablet
Refills:*3
7. Bacitracin/Polymyxin B Sulfate Opht. Oint 1 Appl LEFT EYE [**Hospital1 **]
RX *bacitracin-polymyxin B 500 unit-[**Unit Number **],000 unit/gram twice a day
Disp #*2 Tube Refills:*1
8. Darunavir 800 mg PO DAILY
RX *Prezista 400 mg daily Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*3
9. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY
RX *folic acid 1 mg once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3
10. Nicotine Patch 21 mg TD DAILY
RX *nicotine 21 mg/24 hour once a day Disp #*14 Pack Refills:*3
11. ValGANCIclovir 900 mg PO DAILY
RX *Valcyte 450 mg once a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*3
12. SulfADIAzine 1000 mg PO Q6H
RX *sulfadiazine 500 mg every six (6) hours Disp #*60 Tablet
Refills:*3
13. Sodium Chloride 1 gm PO TID
RX *sodium chloride 1 gram three times a day Disp #*42 Tablet
Refills:*3
14. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY
RX *omeprazole 40 mg once a day Disp #*14 Capsule Refills:*3
15. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY
RX *thiamine HCl 100 mg once a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*3
16. Phosphorus 500 mg PO BID
RX *Phospha 250 Neutral 250 mg twice a day Disp #*28 Tablet
Refills:*3
17. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg PO TID
RX *sodium bicarbonate 650 mg three times a day Disp #*42 Tablet
Refills:*3
18. Azithromycin 1200 mg PO 1X/WEEK (TH)
RX *azithromycin 600 mg weekly on Thursday Disp #*24 Tablet
Refills:*3
[**Unit Number **] Disposition:
Home
[**Unit Number **] Diagnosis:
Primary diagnosis: toxoplasmosis encephalopathy
Secondary diagnosis: HIV - AIDS, CMV retinitis, immune
reconstitution inflammatory syndrome, hyponatremia, likely
secondary to SIADH +/- cerebral salt wasting, renal tubular
acidosis, anemia of chronic disease, polysubstance abuse
[**Unit Number **] Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
[**Unit Number **] Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **],
You were admitted to the hospital for headaches and found to
have a brain mass causing swelling. We believe this mass is most
likely due to an infection called toxoplasmosis. We have started
you on medications for this. Please continue to take them until
further recommendations from the infectious disease clinic.
While hospitalized, we also monitored your labs in your blood.
Be sure to stay hydrated and take acetominophen if you develop a
fever. You are to follow-up with both your primary care
physician (Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 110662**]) and in [**Hospital **] clinic.
We also restarted you on HIV HAART medications. Your CD4 count
is extremely low and this likely contributed to your development
of the toxoplasmosis. We also started you on weekly azithromycin
prophylaxis in hopes of protecting you from further infections.
It is EXTREMELY important that you continue on these medicines
and follow up in [**Hospital3 6616**]. Moreover please consider strongly
avoiding drug use of all kinds as this will not only increase
your infection risk, decrease your likelihood of taking you
medication, but also will eventually kill you.
Followup Instructions:
PCP
[**Name Initial (PRE) 7274**]: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **].
Appt: [**7-21**] at 11am
Location: [**Hospital **] Medical Group
Address: [**Apartment Address(1) 110663**], [**Hospital1 **],[**Numeric Identifier 59034**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 110664**]
.
Department: [**Hospital3 1935**] CENTER
When: MONDAY [**2179-7-26**] at 1:15 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 354**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3013**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
.
RENAL
Department: WEST [**Hospital 2002**] CLINIC
When: MONDAY [**2179-8-16**] at 2:30 PM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**]
Building: De [**Hospital1 **] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage
.
INFECTIOUS DISEASE/HIV
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 72851**]
Appt: [**2179-9-7**] at 1PM
[**Apartment Address(1) 110665**]
[**Hospital1 189**], [**Numeric Identifier 41087**]
Office phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 67306**]
Appointment line: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 110666**]
[**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 617**]
Completed by:[**2179-7-16**] | [
"363.20",
"287.49",
"070.54",
"276.4",
"995.90",
"486",
"042",
"285.29",
"305.50",
"588.89",
"427.89",
"305.1",
"253.6",
"288.60",
"292.0",
"780.52",
"348.39",
"112.84",
"305.60",
"348.5",
"V15.81",
"078.5",
"130.0",
"518.81",
"787.91"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"14.79",
"45.25",
"99.29",
"96.71",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10010, 10847 | 340, 424 | 4935, 9987 | 22226, 23642 | 3380, 3418 | 17972, 20558 | 3433, 4888 | 276, 302 | 10862, 15528 | 452, 2663 | 20627, 20869 | 15545, 17946 | 20577, 20606 | 20884, 22203 | 2685, 2913 | 2929, 3364 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
42,583 | 194,413 | 24602 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2164-2-3**] Discharge Date: [**2164-2-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2118-5-26**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Pollen/Hayfever
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5790**]
Chief Complaint:
Right upper lobe nodule
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2164-2-3**] Right video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery, pneumolysis,
and lung biopsy.
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 62107**] is a 45 year old Caucasian male with history of
stage III esophageal cancer s/p MIE by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on
[**2162-11-5**] after adjuvant chemoradiation therapy. He had local
recurrence and was/p chemo and radiation by [**2161-1-29**]. On CT
chest from [**2163-11-3**] he was found to have a new 1.8 x 1.0 cm
nodule within the right lung apex, which was FDG avid by PET CT
on [**2164-1-5**] with SUV max of 15.9. He had MRI brain on [**2164-1-15**] with
negative brain metastasis but a C4 lesion not completely
visualized in the neck, with recommended MRI cspine for further
imaging. PET CT did not reveal any neck avididity. The patient
denies shortness of breath or any other issues. He is scheduled
to follow up with his cardiologist for his dilated aorta.
Past Medical History:
Stage III esophageal cancer s/p MIE [**2162-11-5**] after adjuvant
chemoradiation therapy.
Diverticulitis w/ colovesicle fistula s/p repair,
Ventral Hernia,
Dilated aortic root
Marfans Traits
Tonsil and adenoidectomy
Social History:
lives with wife and 2 daughters. Employed by [**Company 33655**]
Family History:
Maternal grandfather died of squamous cell esophageal cancer at
age [**Age over 90 **]. Maternal aunt had breast cancer.
His mother has melanoma.
His paternal uncle and a paternal grandmother had [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer.
His eldest daughter has a [**Name (NI) 62108**] syndrome and [**Last Name (un) 62109**]
syndrome. She was initially found to have aortic root dilation
and carried the FBN1 gene, which
lead to identification of these problems in Mr. [**Known lastname 62107**] as
well.
Physical Exam:
VS: afebrile HR SR 80's BP 130/70 Sats 96% RA
General: no apparent distress
HEENT: normocephalic, mucus membranes moist
Neck: supple
Card: RRR
Resp: decreased breath sounds on right faint crackles at base.
left clear
GI: bowel sounds positive, soft non-tender large ventral hernia
Incision: Right VATs site clean dry intact
Neuro: Non-focal
Pertinent Results:
[**2164-2-5**] WBC-6.5 RBC-3.75* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.1 Plt Ct-211
[**2164-2-3**] WBC-11.9*# RBC-4.39* Hgb-13.5* Hct-38.8 Plt Ct-252
[**2164-2-5**] Glucose-99 UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-134 K-4.2 Cl-101
HCO3-27
[**2164-2-4**] Glucose-138* UreaN-18 Creat-1.1 Na-136 K-4.7 Cl-102
HCO3-23
[**2164-2-3**] Glucose-164* UreaN-22* Creat-1.1 Na-135 K-5.3* Cl-102
HCO3-24
[**2164-2-7**] Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.5# Mg-1.8
[**2164-2-5**] Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.8
Chest xray:
[**2074-2-6**] Status post chest tube removal. Pleural effusions are
stable. Small locules of air at the right apex and linearly at
the right base laterally, at the site of chest tube entry,
likely reflect small locules of pleural air. No large
pneumothorax.
[**2164-2-6**] There is no change in the right apical opacity as well as
in the position of the two right chest tubes. The left
subclavian line tip is at the level of superior SVC. Lungs are
essentially clear. Small bilateral pleural effusions are
present.
3/7/10Two right apical chest tubes are present. Since the
patient has gone to water seal, there has been mildly increased
right apical pneumothorax with fluid at the right apex. There is
increased density in the right lung with possible mild volume
loss. The left lung is relatively clear. Left subclavian
catheter terminates at the superior vena cava. There is a small
left-sided pleural effusion with left lower lobe atelectasis.
There is minimal atelectasis at the right lung base as well.
Heart and mediastinum are within normal limits.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 62107**] was admitted on [**2164-2-3**] where he was taken to the
operating room on [**2164-2-3**] for right upper lobe wedge resection.
Due to right upper lobe apical wall invasion, a biopsy was
performed. His chest tube remained water-seal for a right apical
pneumothorax which resolved. The chest tube was removed and
[**2164-2-7**]. He was discharged to home and will follow-up with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 3274**] 0n [**2164-2-14**].
Medications on Admission:
nexium 40mg po daily, atenolol 50mg po daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours)
as needed for pain.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Tylenol Extra Strength 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO
every eight (8) hours.
5. Nexium 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Right upper lobe mass invading right apical chest wall.
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent
Discharge Instructions:
Call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 62110**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2348**] if you experience:
-Fever > 101 or chills
-Increased shortness of breath, cough or sputum production
-Incision develops drainage
-Chest tube dressing remove Wednesday cover site with a bandaid.
-You may shower on Wednesday. No tub bathing or swimming for 2
weeks
-No driving while taking narcotics
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 251**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**0-0-**]
Date/Time:[**2164-2-14**] 1:30 on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical
Center [**Location (un) 24**].
Completed by:[**2164-2-7**] | [
"198.89",
"327.23",
"759.82",
"562.10",
"V10.03",
"E878.8",
"519.19",
"197.0",
"530.81",
"553.20",
"512.1",
"493.90",
"511.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"33.99",
"33.20"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5017, 5023 | 3980, 4446 | 304, 395 | 5123, 5123 | 2443, 3957 | 5671, 5927 | 1568, 2065 | 4541, 4994 | 5044, 5102 | 4472, 4518 | 5271, 5648 | 2080, 2424 | 241, 266 | 423, 1229 | 5138, 5247 | 1251, 1469 | 1485, 1552 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,136 | 151,912 | 238+55197 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2189-12-1**] Discharge Date: [**2189-12-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2123-2-13**] Sex: M
Service: VSU
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Chronic right ankle infection with unstable
joint.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 66-year-old male with
a nonhealing right malleolar wound and fracture for the last
2 years who underwent a right ankle traction and open
reduction internal fixation. The patient has had multiple
admissions for wound infections and multiple IV antibiotic
courses. Most recent admission was [**2189-9-28**], for a
wound infection. The patient recently complained of a
temperature elevation on [**2189-11-30**], and now is to be
admitted to Dr.[**Name (NI) 1392**] service for continued IV
antibiotics. The patient initially was discharged on
daptomycin and followed by VNA.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Type 2 diabetes with triopathy,
endstage renal disease secondary to diabetes, status post
cadaver transplant in [**2182**], history of coronary artery
disease, status post CABG in [**2178**], history of peripheral
vascular disease, right ankle fracture in [**2188-6-6**], with an
open reduction internal fixation, status post hardware
removal, chronic osteomyelitis.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS: Percocet, dicloxacillin 100 mg twice a day,
gabapentin 1600 mg twice a day, Lasix 20 mg twice a day,
Sensipar 30 mg daily, metoprolol 25 mg daily, ranitidine 150
mg daily. There are two other medications that the patient is
on, of which the handwriting is not decipherable at this
time.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is a nonsmoker, is married and
lives with his spouse.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs 94.6, 94, 18, blood
pressure 144/88, oxygen saturation 93% in room air. Blood
sugar fingerstick was 291 on admission. General appearance:
Alert, cooperative white male in no acute distress. HEENT
exam: Mild right eye ptosis. Neck is supple without
lymphadenopathy or carotid bruits. Lungs are clear to
auscultation bilaterally. Chest is with a well healed median
sternotomy incision. Heart is a regular rate and rhythm with
a systolic ejection murmur II/VI, nonradiating. Abdomen is
soft, nontender, obese. Extremities: Right malleolus with
punctate lesion with draining and surrounding erythema. Pulse
exam shows palpable radial pulses, femoral pulses
bilaterally. The right DP and PT are dopplerable signals. The
left DP and PT are dopplerable signs. Neurological exam is
nonfocal.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the vascular
service. His dicloxacillin was continued. Vancomycin and
Flagyl were instituted. He was continued on his preadmission
medications. He was seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] and advisement was
made for him to undergo a below the knee amputation. The
patient accepted the recommendation. Transplant nephrology
was consulted to follow the patient during his
hospitalization. [**Last Name (un) **] was consulted for hyperglycemic
management. Daily SK5 levels were obtained. He required
minimal adjustment in his immunosuppression. He continued on
his Lantus with a Humalog sliding scale with improvement in
his glycemic control. On [**2189-12-3**], he underwent a
right BKA without incident. He was transferred to the PACU in
stable condition. At the end of his surgical procedure
intraoperatively, the patient became hypotensive with
systolic blood pressure in the 60s and he was given Neo 200
mcg x2 and epinephrine 5 mg x2. The patient went into a
monomorphic VT 4 minutes at a rate of 130. He was given
lidocaine 100 mg IV bolus and amiodarone 125 mg over 15
minutes. The patient converted to sinus rhythm. An
intraoperative TEE showed severe biventricular failure.
Dopamine was started at 5 mcg/kg/minute. Blood pressure
improved. He was transferred to the PACU and then to the ICU
for continued care. Serial enzymes were obtained. Repeat echo
was obtained on the 28th which demonstrated left ventricular
wall thickness and cavity dimensions were obtained by 2-D
images. He has severely depressed left ventricular ejection
fraction. He had multiple regional wall motion abnormalities.
His aortic valve was moderately thickened leaflets. There
were no masses or vegetations on the aortic valve. No aortic
insufficiency. The mitral valve, tricuspid valve were normal
with trivial MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]. The pulmonic valve and artery were
unremarkable. The pericardium showed no pleural effusion.
Aortic valve area was calculated at 1.3 cm squared, normal is
3 cm squared. Gradient peak was 32 mm. There was no
intracardiac thrombus noted on the primary or the secondary
echo. The ejection fraction was calculated at 30% to 40%. IV
heparin was begun to maintain a goal PTT between 40 and 60.
The patient's Dobutamine was weaned with hopes to extubate.
Pulse exam remained unchanged. The right amputation site was
clean dry dressing. He remained on bedrest in the SICU.
Cardiac enzymes: Base was 20, peaked at 96 for the CK. CK MBs
were not obtained. His troponins were 0.01 and 0.03. The
patient's Swan was converted to a CVL on [**2189-12-4**].
The patient continued on heparin, was extubated and
transferred to the VICU for continued monitoring and care on
[**2189-12-5**]. Cardiology was requested to see the
patient on [**2189-12-6**], who felt the patient was
hemodynamically stable and his atrial fibrillation was rate
controlled. We should continue the heparin while his INR is
less than 2 and his goal INR should be [**1-9**], and recommend
metoprolol tartrate twice a day versus single dosing. They
recommended aspirin 81 mg and simvastatin 20 mg daily.
Hyperglycemia control remained relatively good. He did not
require adjustment in his Lantus. His premeal coverage was
adjusted. Vancomycin, ciprofloxacin and Flagyl were
discontinued on [**2189-12-7**]. The patient remained
afebrile. Foley was discontinued. Peripheral line was placed
and the central line was discontinued. The patient had been
advanced to a regular diet and ambulation to chair was begun.
On [**2189-12-8**], postoperative day 5, the patient
continues on IV heparin/Coumadinization conversion. Serial
coags were monitored. Physical therapy will see the patient
and make recommendations regarding disposition planning,
being a new amputation if he will go to rehabilitation. Will
talk to infectious disease, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2379**], regarding discontinue
the doxycycline. The remaining hospital course, the patient
will be discharged when medically stable and bed available at
rehabilitation. At the time of discharge, discharge
medication instructions will be dictated.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2380**], [**MD Number(1) 2381**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2382**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2189-12-8**] 11:23:20
T: [**2189-12-8**] 14:38:59
Job#: [**Job Number 2383**]
Name: [**Known lastname 229**],[**Known firstname **] F. Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 230**]
Admission Date: [**2189-12-1**] Discharge Date: [**2189-12-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2123-2-13**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 231**]
Addendum:
[**Date range (1) 232**]/07 continued to progress. dicloxcilllin dicontinued.
antibiotics distontinued. glycemic control required multiple
adjustments to insulin dosing. current regment patient's
controll much improved. d/c to rehab. stable. wounds clean dry
and intact.
Medications on Admission:
same except for new meds:
amidarone
quinepate
Discharge Medications:
1. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
Q12H (every 12 hours).
2. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
3. Prednisone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
4. Gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: Four (4) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
5. Cinacalcet 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig:
One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
8. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydroxide 225-200 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig:
15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed.
9. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at
bedtime).
10. Dorzolamide-Timolol 2-0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop
Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
11. Apraclonidine 0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic TID
(3 times a day).
12. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. Tacrolimus 0.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
14. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Forty (40) units
Subcutaneous at bedtime.
16. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed Subcutaneous
four times a day.
19. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
20. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS PRN () as
needed for agitation.
21. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
22. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed
Subcutaneous at bedtime: 40 units.
23. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed Subcutaneous
four times a day: AC scale:
glucoses <120 / no insulin
glucoses 121-160/10u
glucoses 161-200/12u
glucoses 201-240/14u
glucoses 241-280/16u
glucoses 281-320/18u
glucoses 321-360/20u
glucoses > 320 [**Name8 (MD) 233**] Md
[**First Name (Titles) 234**] [**Last Name (Titles) 235**]:
glucoses < 200 no insulin
glucoses 201-240/2u
glucoses 241-280/4u
glucoses 281-320/6u
glucoses 321-360/8u
glucoses >360 [**Name8 (MD) 233**] Md.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 41**] - [**Location (un) 42**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
aortic stensois by ECHO
chronic unstable infected rt. ankle joint
postop ventricular tacycardia with hypotnesion requiring
vassopressor and inotropic support, converted to NSR with
amidarone and lidocaine
history of PVD
histroy of HTN
history of DM2 with neuropathy
history of ESRD ,s/p cadveric renal transplant
history of coronary artery disease with,s/p CABG's [**2178**]
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 233**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Fluid Restriction:
SBE prophlaxsis for dental procedure or invasive tests
no stump shrinkers
Followup Instructions:
3-4 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. call for appointment [**Telephone/Fax (1) 236**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 77**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 237**] MD [**MD Number(1) 238**]
Completed by:[**2189-12-10**] | [
"731.8",
"250.80",
"424.1",
"357.2",
"730.17",
"250.60",
"250.50",
"427.31",
"583.81",
"362.01",
"250.40",
"427.1",
"458.29",
"997.1",
"V42.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"84.15",
"88.72"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9760, 9830 | 10248, 10257 | 10498, 10748 | 7638, 9737 | 9851, 10227 | 7568, 7615 | 2472, 4921 | 10281, 10475 | 1657, 2454 | 4938, 7542 | 155, 207 | 236, 819 | 842, 1550 | 1567, 1634 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12,706 | 124,795 | 11060 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2112-9-25**] Discharge Date: [**2112-10-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2049-9-30**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5368**]
Chief Complaint:
Syncopal episode
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Tunnelled Cath [**First Name3 (LF) **] Line placement
History of Present Illness:
62 yo F w/ h/o DM w/ past admissions for DKA, CAD s/p 5 V CABG,
ESRD on HD, and h/o MRSA UTI ([**8-30**]) admitted s/p syncopal
episode, found to be in DKA. Patient reports she underwent HD
today and then fell asleep. When she awoke she syncopized upon
standing up. No preceding sx but she has been c/o SSCP since
arrival of EMS and it is now constant. She got no relief w/ 2 SL
NTG + [**Month/Year (2) **] in the ED. Her EKG was remarkable for [**Street Address(2) 4793**] dep in
V4-6. She has a h/o MI but cannot tell me if this pain is
similar to her MI in the past. She reports the CP is
exertionally related but is a poor historian. Of note, she has
been N/V, not taking po, and not taking her insulin for the past
2 days. She reports F 101 at home. She does feel worse at HD and
reports rigors w/ HD lately. She has a tunneled line in her
right chest but doesn't know when that was placed. She also
reports h/o foul smelling urine w/o dysuria. She only makes
about 4 oz urine/day. On further ROS she reports + LH recently.
No sick contacts. (+) nonproductive cough x mos. (+) diarrhea x
1 month - w/ cramps but no blood. No h/o antibx w/in past 3
months.
Past Medical History:
1. s/p banding of AV fistula [**10-30**]
2. s/p EGD [**8-29**] mild duodonitis, gastritis, esophageal
candidiasis, [**Doctor First Name 329**] [**Doctor Last Name **] tear
3. IDDM 25yrs, hx DKA/ neuropathy/ nephropathy
4. ESRD on HD
5. CAD s/p 5v CABG [**2103**]- cath [**8-30**] sever native 2v CAD presumed
total occl of SVG-D1- echo [**8-30**] EF 55% 1+MR- PMIBI [**2-29**] no rev
defects
6. diastolic CHF EF 55%
7. HTN
8. hyperchosterolemia (no statin [**12-30**] lft abn)
9. fibroids
10. PVD s/p L CEA
11. pubic ramus fx [**12-30**]
12. hx MRSA UTI
13. s/p CCY
14. hx pleural effusions tapped [**12/2110**] after rll pulm mass seen
on CT- negative serologies
15. h/o pancreatitis [**7-31**]
Social History:
She has a 100 pack year smoking history, and continues to use
tobacco. She only drinks alcohol occasionally. She lived with
mother who died this past [**Name (NI) 547**]. She has 2 children, but is
divorced.
Family History:
Father died of myocardial infarction at the age of 65.
Her mother had a heart attack and had cardiac surgery in [**2101**].
No history of cancer, strokes or liver or kidney disease.
Physical Exam:
On admit to hospital:
T:96.9 80 159/52 22 99% on 2L NC
Gen: Ill appearing, weak, vomitting 200cc brown fluid during
exam
HEENT: PERRLA (3 to 2mm), sclera anicteric, dry MM
Neck: no jvd
CVS: RRR, no m/r/g
Pulm: R tunneled cath, crackles at left base, some diffuse
expiratory wheeze
Abd: +BS, tender RLQ and RUQ, NR/gaurding, No mass/[**Last Name (un) **]
Ext: no c/c/e
neuro: a&ox3, maew
Pertinent Results:
[**2112-9-24**] 09:24PM PT-12.2 PTT-25.4 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2112-9-24**] 09:24PM WBC-12.6*# RBC-3.96* HGB-13.6 HCT-44.3
MCV-112*# MCH-34.2* MCHC-30.6* RDW-14.7
[**2112-9-25**] 12:14AM ACETONE-LARGE
[**2112-9-25**] 12:14AM ALBUMIN-3.6 CALCIUM-7.6* MAGNESIUM-2.3
[**2112-9-25**] 12:14AM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.21*
[**2112-9-25**] 12:14AM ALT(SGPT)-15 AST(SGOT)-15 CK(CPK)-67 ALK
PHOS-207* AMYLASE-52 TOT BILI-0.4
[**2112-9-25**] 12:14AM GLUCOSE-1214* UREA N-50* CREAT-3.5*#
SODIUM-128* POTASSIUM-6.2* CHLORIDE-77* TOTAL CO2-5* ANION
GAP-52*
[**2112-9-25**] 01:04AM GLUCOSE-ABOVE ASSA LACTATE-4.0*
[**2112-9-25**] 01:31AM K+-5.4*
[**2112-9-25**] 01:31AM PO2-138* PCO2-18* PH-7.14* TOTAL CO2-6* BASE
XS--21 COMMENTS-NONE SPECI
[**2112-9-25**] 03:07AM CALCIUM-7.3* PHOSPHATE-7.0*# MAGNESIUM-2.1
[**2112-9-25**] 03:07AM GLUCOSE-951* UREA N-55* CREAT-3.9* SODIUM-133
POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-84* TOTAL CO2-11* ANION GAP-42*
[**2112-9-25**] 03:30AM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-500
GLUCOSE-1000 KETONE-50 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2112-9-25**] 06:00AM OSMOLAL-338*
[**2112-9-25**] 07:55AM OSMOLAL-320*
[**2112-9-25**] 06:00AM GLUCOSE-650* UREA N-48* CREAT-3.7* SODIUM-138
POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-15* ANION GAP-33*
[**2112-9-25**] 07:55AM GLUCOSE-404* UREA N-47* CREAT-3.7* SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-28*
[**2112-9-25**] 10:33AM GLUCOSE-156* UREA N-46* CREAT-3.9* SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-23*
[**2112-9-25**] 12:20PM GLUCOSE-49* UREA N-47* CREAT-4.0* SODIUM-142
POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-20
[**2112-9-25**] 05:01PM GLUCOSE-129* UREA N-49* CREAT-4.2* SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-21*
[**2112-9-25**] 07:55AM LIPASE-517*
CHEST PORT. LINE PLACEMENT [**2112-9-25**] 1:52 AM
CHEST PORT. LINE PLACEMENT
Reason: confirm line placement
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
62 year old woman with chest pain, SOB, N/V. Please r/o
infiltrate.
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
confirm line placement
HISTORY: Chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea and vomiting.
Confirm line placement.
COMPARISON: [**2112-9-24**].
UPRIGHT AP VIEW OF THE CHEST: There has been interval placement
of a left subclavian central venous catheter with tip in the
superior vena cava. No pneumothorax is demonstrated. Cardiac and
mediastinal contours are unchanged. The patient is status post
median sternotomy and CABG. Right subclavian central venous
catheter remains in stable position. The lungs are clear. The
pulmonary vascularity is normal. There are no effusions. Stable
biapical pleural thickening is again seen. Fracture of the right
sixth posterior rib is again noted.
IMPRESSION: Satisfactory placement of left subclavian central
venous catheter without evidence of pneumothorax.
RADIOLOGY Final Report
PORTABLE ABDOMEN [**2112-9-28**] 2:40 AM
PORTABLE ABDOMEN
Reason: Eval please for free air, obstructive pattern
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
62 year old female with DM, ESRD, HD dependent, admitted with
DKA, now with worsening abdominal pain
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
Eval please for free air, obstructive pattern
INDICATION: 62-year-old woman with diabetes and worsening
abdominal pain. Evaluate for free air.
ABDOMEN SINGLE VIEW: There is no free air. There is normal bowel
gas pattern. The patient is status post cholecystectomy. A
feeding tube is in place.
RADIOLOGY Final Report
MR RECONSTRUCTION IMAGING [**2112-10-2**] 3:17 PM
MRCP (MR ABD W&W/OC); MR CONTRAST GADOLIN
Reason: eval for etiology of pancreatitis
Contrast: MAGNEVIST
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
63 year old woman with resolving DKA, pancreatitis of unknown
etiology
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
eval for etiology of pancreatitis
MRI FO THE ABDOMEN WITH AND WITHOUT CONTRAST (MRCP PROTOCOL),
DATED [**2112-10-2**]
CLINICAL HISTORY: 63-year-old woman with resolving BKA,
pancreatitis of unknown etiology.
TECHNIQUE: In- and out-of-phase T1, HASTE, 2D time-of-flight,
and pre- and post-gadolinium dynamic sequences were performed at
1.5 Tesla using a non- breath-hold technique. Images were
reformatted on a separate workstation.
COMPARISON: Comparison is made to prior abdominal MRI dated
[**2111-2-22**].
FINDINGS: Study is somewhat limited due to non-breath-hold
technique.
The intra- and extrahepatic biliary ducts are normal in
diameter, without evidence for filling defect. Normal pancreatic
duct anatomy is identified and there is no duct dilatation. The
pancreas is normal in signal without evidence of a focal mass.
Both the liver and spleen are decreased in signal on long TE
sequences suggesting iron deposition. No focal liver lesions are
identified. The patient is status post cholecystectomy.
The spleen is normal in size. Adrenal glands are normal. There
are several bilateral simple cysts, measuring up to 2.8 cm in
diameter. Note is made of a 1.4 cm hemorrhagic cyst in the left
kidney. The visualized bowel is normal.
IMPRESSION:
1. Normal-appearing pancreas and pancreatic duct. No intra- or
extrahepatic biliary dilatation.
2. Iron deposition within the spleen and liver. Question if
patient has received multiple transfusions in the past.
[**2112-10-8**]
CHEST (PA & LAT)
Reason: ? pneumonia vs edema
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
62 year old woman with diastolic HF N/V, SOB, worsening cough
cough and O2 requirement, with increasing WBC
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
? pneumonia vs edema
CHEST TWO VIEWS, PA AND LATERAL
History of shortness of breath with worsening cough and oxygen
requirement.
Status post CABG. Double-lumen right CV line is in distal SVC
and at cavoatrial junction. No pneumothorax. Heart size is
normal. Lungs are clear and there are no pleural effusions.
IMPRESSION: No evidence for CHF or pneumonia. No pneumothorax.
DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 4075**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5999**]
Approved: SUN [**2112-10-9**] 7:34 AM
[**2112-10-11**]
RADIOLOGY Final Report
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2112-10-11**] 6:51 PM
CHEST (PORTABLE AP)
Reason: need CXR now
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
62 year old woman with coffee ground emesis--unresponsive
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
need CXR now
INDICATION: History of coffee-ground emesis and unresponsive.
Evaluate for abnormality.
COMPARISON: Study from [**2112-10-8**].
PORTABLE AP CHEST RADIOGRAPH: The lung fields are clear. The
heart size and mediastinal contours are stable in appearance.
Again seen is a double-lumen central venous catheter, with the
tip positioned in the right atrium, unchanged from prior study.
No pneumothorax or pleural effusions are seen. The soft tissue
and osseous structures are stable.
IMPRESSION: No interval change.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 5650**] [**Name (STitle) **]
DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2601**]
Approved: TUE [**2112-10-11**] 10:38 PM
[**2112-10-11**]
EKG
Sinus tachycardia
Left ventricular hypertrophy with ST-T abnormalities
Precordial T waves are peaked - clinical correlation is
suggested for possible
hyperkalemia
Since previous tracing of the same date, sinus tachycardia rate
faster and
further ST-T wave changes present
[**2112-10-17**]
Echo
Conclusions:
The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall
thicknesses are
normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is
moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction.
Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed.
Resting regional wall motion abnormalities include lateral wall
hypokinesis. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no
pericardial effusion.
[**2112-10-21**]
Tunnelled Cath placement by IR
IMPRESSION: Successful placement of 14.5 French 23 cm cuff to
tip tunneled [**Month/Day/Year 2286**] catheter via right IJ access with tip in
the right atrium. The line is ready for use.
Brief Hospital Course:
#. DKA - Patient was admitted to MICU with blood glucose 0f 1214
and anion gap of 46, consistent with severe DKA. On
presentation, precipitating factor was initially unknown. The
patient was known to be non-compliant with her home medications,
which was the most likely inciting factor for her
decompensation. However, initial concern on presentation as well
for infection as well as cardiac ischemia given chest pain on
presentation. The patient did have a mild leukocytosis to 12.6
on admission but no obvious locus of infection. The patient did
however have a troponin leak which continued to rise over a
number of days with an elevated CK-MB fraction as well, making
cardiac ischemia a potential precipitating factor (in addition
to medical non-compliance). The patient was started on an
insulin drip and hyrated aggressively with electrolyte repletion
as needed. However, as the patient is ESRD on HD, hydration was
discontinued as per [**Month/Day/Year **]'s recs after volume replacement. Over
the course of a few days the patient's gap has narrowed to as
low as 12. The patient has a persistent small gap attributable
likely to her organic acidosis given her [**Month/Day/Year **] failure. The
patient historically has had poor glucose control. Currently,
she is receiving sliding scale insulin with am and pm NPH with
adequte but imperfect glucose control and will require ongoing
titration of diabetes meds.
.
On arrival to the floor the pt had a persistent AG but no
ketones in the urine. This gap was attributed to her [**Month/Day/Year **]
failure. She was noted to have a delta delta with her alkalosis
attributable to vomiting. She also had poor sugar control
throughout her stay. After being transferred from the MICU she
was placed back on her home regimen of daily lantus. Her sugars
continued to be erratic. This was partially due to inherent
problems but also iatrogenic problems created by her highly
variable BS. The pt was given IVF containing glucose [**12-30**]
hypogelcemia and as a result ran hyperglycemic on several
occassions. She also had her lantus held on one occassion [**12-30**]
hypoglycemia and this resulted in her being hyperglycemic the
following day. The pt was followed by [**Last Name (un) **] throughout her
stay, and they increased her lantus to 12U qhs and maintained
her on SS humalog. [**Last Name (un) **] recently stated that postprandial
hyperglycemia should be treated with bedtime insulin dosing
because pt. has tendency to stack insulin and experience delayed
hypoglycemia. Once her diet was advanced, her sugar control
improved on this regimen.
.
On [**2112-10-15**] the pt was found to have a BG of 623, but no gap.
The pt was managed aggressively on the floor, with care taken to
avoid stacking insulin doses which has caused subsequent
overshoot and hypoglycemic episodes in the past. The pt received
Q2hr fingersticks throughout the night and responded well to
humolog and glargine dosing with normalized blood glucose
levels.
.
#. N/V - On presentation patient reported abdominal pain and had
an elevated lipase. Over the course of a few days her amylase
and lipase continued to rise and she reported ongoing abdominal
pain and nausea for which she was kept NPO, hydrated cautiously
as above and monitored. In the MICU these signs symptoms were
attributed to acute pancreatitis. The patient had a Doboff
feeding tube placed post-pyloric by IR and feeding was
initiated. The patient tolerated jejunal feeding without
increased abdominal pain or bump in enzymes. Her amylase and
lipase have since peaked and subsequently began trending down.
.
However, when her diet was advanced to clears her N/V returned,
and her A/L increased. A KUB showed no evidence of obstruction
or performation. With bowel rest, the pt's A/L again trended
downward and several attempts were made to advance her diet.
These were unsuccessful as the pt continued to experience N/V
and abdominal pain despite resolution of her abdominal pain. At
this time a MRCP was performed to identify any ongoing
inflammation of the pancreas. It showed no evidence of
pancreatitis, and therefore the GI service was consulted to help
identify the source of the pt's N/V. They indicated that the
elevated A/L were likely [**12-30**] the pt's DKA and not an episode of
pancreatitis. They also recommended resuming her standing reglan
to help with her gastroparesis. This medication had been held in
the MICU [**12-30**] the pt's ongoing diarrhea. Upon resumption of IV
reglan, the pt's symptoms improved. Her diet was advanced to
clears. After tolerating this for several days, she received a
swallow study that showed no signs of aspiration. Therefore, her
diet was advanced further to regular consistency foods.
On [**2112-10-11**] the pt. had an acute episode of 60cc coffee ground
emesis. The medical team was called to the bedside and within 30
sec of arrival, the pt was unconscious and unresponsive. The pt
was noted to be markedly hypoxic at 73% on NRB, tachy at 104,
resps at 24 and BP at 180/70. The pt was noted to have rales
half way up bilaterally, but CXR revealed no consolidations.
Approximately 500cc coffee ground emesis, clots and BRB were
suctioned through NGT. Pt slowly regained consciousness and
after suctioning, the pt's O2 sats climbed to 100% on NRB. EKG
showed nl sinus tach at 140 and ? ST 1mm elevation in v1-v3 and
depression v5-6. With this event, the pt's hx of [**Doctor First Name **]-[**Doctor Last Name **]
tear and the pt's NSTEMI toward the beginning of this hospital
course, the pt. was transferred to the MICU. GI was also
consulted but felt no emergent need for EGD at this time
considering there was no fresh blood on NG lavage.
.
The pt was subsequently placed on Protonix [**Hospital1 **] and had her hct
followed closely to be kept above 30. The pt. also had a
cortisol stim test and passed. The patient remained stable
throughout her time in the MICU with no further evidence of GI
bleeding. The pt' also ruled out for having an MI during her
[**Doctor First Name **]-[**Doctor Last Name **] tear event. The pt. was therefore deemed stable
enough for transfer back to the floor on [**2113-10-13**].
.
#. NSTEMI - On admission, patient had troponin of .21 which
increased to 2.07, consistent with cardiac ischemia although
difficult to interpret in setting of HD dependent [**Date Range **] failure.
However, the patient's CK-MB fraction also was elevated peaking
at 12.1, now resolving, consistent with NSTEMI. The patient was
medically managed and therapy with Aspirin, 325mg po qd and
metoprolol was started. Patient was seen by Cardiology who
recommended , restarting her ACE inhibitor prior to transfer.
During her stay the pt c/o intermitent nonradiating CP, not
assoc c SOB/N/V/diaphoresis. EKGs showed no ischemic changes.
She was given nitro sl c relief of her chest pain. During the
next week of her stay, her chest pain did not return.
.
On [**2112-10-11**], the pt was noted to have new EKG changes with
lateral depressions during her event of hematemesis. Her CE's
were followed and were all negative except for a seemingly
down-trending troponin from previous elevation. The pt. was
therefore felt to have had a transient event of demand ischemia
in the setting of her [**Doctor First Name **]-[**Doctor Last Name **] tear creating the new
lateral ST depressions seen on her EKG.
#. ID - On admission, the patient had a mild leukocytosis and
fever, which in the setting of DKA, was concerning for an
ongoing infectious process. The patient was initially covered
with Vancomycin and ciprofloxacin although patient was without
definite locus of infection. Blood and urine cultures were sent.
Chest film did not demonstrate any obvious cardiopulmonary
disease and although the patient reported RUQ pain, the patient
is s/p cholecystectomy, thus ruling out any gallbladder
pathology. Antibiotics were discontinued as the patient remained
afebrile without a source of infection. However, ampicillin was
temporarily started with report of gram positive rods growing
from blood culture. However, as only 1 bottle of 6 grew any
bacteria, it was thought likey that the growth reflected
contamination than bacteremia and amp was discontinued.
Speciation and sensitivity of the GPR is currently pending. The
patient reports she has had ongoing diarrhea as well, but denies
that it is cramping or painful in nature. Stool C. Diff was
negative times one. She was briefly started on IV flagyl as
empiric cocverage for C diff. However, the pt's diarrhea
resolved after several days and so further C diff studies were
not sent and flagyl administration was discontinued.
.
The pt's leukocytosis improved and then returned after one week.
The pt remained afebrile and hemodynamically stable. There was
no obvious source for infection. There was concern for
aspiration pna and so several CXRs were performed. None of these
showed evidence of pna. Blood cultures were without growth. A UA
was obtained that showed multiple bacteria and WBCs. The pt has
h/o of 2 past MRSA UTIs, but initial culture was negative with a
second culture collected this morning ([**10-10**]). ID fellow was
consulted and an extended course of cipro was begun and is to be
continued pending repeat culture growth--pt. has been
asymptomatic and afebrile. If culture grows organism not covered
by cipro, antibiotic regimen should be modified.
On [**2112-10-11**], pt was noted to have low grade fever and rigors at
[**Date Range 2286**]. The pt. was started on vanco and ctx for concerns of
possible line sepsis. The pt. was cultered and 6/6 bottles grew
out gram positive cocci, so the transplant surgery team was
asked to remove the pt's HD permacath and place a temprorary
femoral cath. The blood cultures eventually showed MRSA
bacteremia, and therefore here catheter was pulled and a
temporary catheter was placed. The pt was continued on the
proper dosing of vanco by monitored trough levels. The pt.
resumed HD after 72 hours of negative survallence blood cx's.
Eventually, a permenant tunnelled catheter was placed.
.
#. CHF - Patient with history of diastolic heart dysfunction.
Patient with evidence occasionally of mild fluid overload as
evidenced by rales on pulmonary exam although peripherally she
did not demonstrate edema. Patient's volume status was
controlled predominantly by [**Date Range **] team via [**Date Range 2286**]. Patientis
is without large O2 requirements. Patient is received metoprolol
and lisinopril with diuresis performed by hemodialysis.
.
#. ESRD - Patient receives hemodialysis on Tuesday, Thursday,
Saturday. Patient has been receiving HD during admission with
careful attention towards electrolyte status and volume status.
.
See above section of ID for discussion of pt's subsequent MRSA
becteremia from line infection, subsequent permacath removal,
vanco treatment, temprorary catheter placement and eventual
tunnelled cath placement by IR after survaillence cultures were
persistantly negative for an adequate amount of time.
.
#[**Name (NI) 8407**] Pt noted constant NP[**MD Number(3) **] throughout her hospital stay.
Multiple CXRs showed no evidence of pna. She was started on
sugar free guafenisen c good relief of her symptoms.
.
#[**Name (NI) 3674**] Pt's Hct slightly below baseline. However, she was not
transfused [**12-30**] concern for iron overload given her elevated
ferritin.
.
#Depression - Pt noted to be very frustrated with her care. SW
consulted and states that pt will benefit from emotional and
coping support. Pt continued to appear aggressive, combative and
depressed toward the ending of her hospital course, requesting
to be discharged without any further procedures, including any
procedure for perminant [**Month/Day (2) 2286**] access. Pt offerred
anti-depressants to assist with her declining mental state, but
refused. Pt was seen and evaluated by psychiatry who feel she
does not have capacity to make her own decision to leave the
hospital, and was therefore placed on a 1:1 sitter for her own
safety.
.
On [**2112-10-18**], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] determined that the pt. could leave
AMA after a legnthy assessment of the pt., including weighing
risks and benefits of different options for aftercare. On
[**2112-10-19**], the pt was deemed unsafe for home by PT as she is a
high fall risk. The pt. insisted upon leaving at this time and
was seen by the resident, [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], who determined that the
pt was currently cooperative and demonstrated good understanding
of her condition. The pt. was able to state clearly the reason
why the medical team feels it is unsafe for her to leave, the
fact that she could fall and harm herself leading to
bleeding/fracture/death, and the pt. continued to refuse acute
rehab and persistantly insist on being discharged. HD was
arranged per her normal outpt schedule, psychiatrist contact[**Name (NI) **]
and stated pt. competent for discharge AMA per his last eval. Pt
therefore signed all discharged AMA forms, and [**Name (NI) 269**] PT was
attempted to be set up, but [**Name (NI) 269**] refused as pt had already been
deemed as unsafe for d/c home. Pt. subsequently left the
hospital for home AMA.
#Code [**Name (NI) 13115**] The pt communicated to her PCP her desire to be
DNR/DNI in the event of a cardiac arrest.
Medications on Admission:
[**Name (NI) **] 81mg QD
Renagel 800 TID
Isosorbide mononitrate 10mg TID
Nephrocaps
Protonix 40mg QD
Lipitor 10mg QD
Toprol 50mg QD
Clonidine 0.2mg Qfriday
Hydralazine 25mg po QD
Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **]
Glargine 10U QHS
Humalog SS
Albuterol PRN
Lisinopril 80mg po QD
Wellbutrin 150mg [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical QD (): 12 hours on,
12 hours off.
Disp:*20 Adhesive Patch, Medicated(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Sevelamer 800 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
11. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO QIDACHS (4
times a day (before meals and at bedtime)).
12. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Sublingual Sublingual ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Diabetic Ketoacidosis
Gastroparesis
Anemia
Cardiac Ischemia
Congestive Heart Failure
End Stage [**Hospital1 2793**] Disease
Hypertension
Diabetes
MRSA bacteremia
Discharge Condition:
Improved. Pt leaving AMA.
Discharge Instructions:
Call your doctor if:
You have shaking chills or a temperature over 101F.
You see blood in your urine.
Your symptoms do not improve in 3 days.
You have nausea (upset stomach), are vomiting (throwing up),
have diarrhea (loose watery bowel movements), or a rash.
You have any new symptoms which may be caused by your medicine.
Your UTI symptoms return after you finish taking your
antibiotics.
SEEK CARE IMMEDIATELY IF:
You are vomiting (throwing up) so much that you cannot keep down
any fluids or your medicine.
You are so weak that you cannot stand up.
You have signs of water loss from your body (dehydration).
Not urinating as much as usual.
More thirsty than usual.
Dry skin and mouth.
Feeling dizzy or light-headed.
Your blood sugar is higher than 350.
You have ketones in your urine.
You have been vomiting for more than 1 hour and cannot keep
liquids down.
You have symptoms of DKA, like fruity-smelling breath, breathing
faster or slower, or are very sleepy.
You have chest pain.
You have shortness of breath.
You have trouble thinking clearly.
You are too weak to stand up.
Your chest discomfort does not go away after resting and taking
your chest pain medicine as directed.
You have new or worsening chest pain, tightness, or discomfort
that lasts longer than 15 to 20 minutes.
You have chest discomfort and feel lightheaded, dizzy, weak, or
faint.
You have chest discomfort and suddenly start sweating for no
reason that you know of.
You have nausea or vomiting with your chest discomfort.
You have new or worsening trouble breathing.
You lose feeling or movement in your face, arms, or legs, or
suddenly feel weak.
You suddenly have trouble thinking clearly, seeing, or speaking.
You cough or vomit blood.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in the next 5 days. Call him at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] to make an appointment.
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23,946 | 197,173 | 4541 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2148-7-1**] Discharge Date: [**2148-7-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2079-4-21**] Sex: F
Service:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 69-year-old woman with
a past medical history of myopathy and restrictive lung
disease requiring nightly BIPAP and multiple intubations in
the past. The last admission was in [**Month (only) 547**] of this year for
pneumonia and hypercarbic respiratory failure. She has a
history of CO2 retention. According to her daughter, the
patient presents with four to five days of confusion and
fatigue with slurred speech consistent with the patient's
past presentation for hypercarbia. Over the past 24 hours
prior to admission the nursing home where she lives ([**Hospital3 15416**]) noted that her O2 saturations were lower than
baseline. She was confused and having low grade
temperatures. She also by report had systolic blood
pressures to the 80s and had new onset atrial fibrillation
where she was given Diltiazem in the field and converted to
normal sinus rhythm. In the Emergency Department, she was
noted to have a temperature of 101 degrees Farenheit with a
blood pressure of 140/64, heart rate in the 80s to 100s, O2
saturation 90-92% on 100% non-rebreather. Her initial
arterial blood gas was 7.25/135/65. She was started on BIPAP
but her systolic blood pressure dropped to 65/21. She
received 2 liter normal saline bolus with her systolic blood
pressure going up to 99. Repeat arterial blood gas was
7.24/123/96. She was intubated and transferred to the MICU
for further care. Of note, the patient had been on Cipro for
a urinary tract infection for three days prior to admission.
The patient's daughter reports she had not complained of
pain, chest pain, shortness of breath, increased cough from
her baseline or change from her baseline, or clear sputum
production. There has been no nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or
headaches.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: The past medical history revealed
steroid-dependent myopathy diagnosed in [**2145**], possibly
inclusion body myositis with restrictive lung disease. Her
last pulmonary function tests in [**2147-4-15**] revealed an FVC
of 65%, FEV1 71%, 1.29 liters, with a ratio of 109%. DLCO
was slightly decreased which was felt to be consistent with a
mild restrictive picture. Her baseline bicarbonate is 30-40
with baseline pCO2 probably in the 60s. She is on home O2 as
well as evening BIPAP. The patient has a history of
diabetes, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, liver
hemangioma, depression, and gastrointestinal bleed.
SOCIAL HISTORY: There is no alcohol and no tobacco use
reported. She lives in an [**Hospital3 **] facility, [**Hospital3 15416**].
ALLERGIES: The patient has no reported drug allergies.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Vital signs revealed
temperature 96.8 degrees Farenheit, blood pressure 97/76,
heart rate 106, O2 saturation 89-99%. In general, this is a
sedated intubated woman in no apparent distress otherwise.
HEENT was anicteric, PERLA. The neck was supple. JVD could
not be assessed as she was lying flat. Chest examination
revealed coarse breath sounds with rhonchi bilaterally
auscultated anteriorly. Cardiac examination revealed
irregularly irregular with no murmurs, rubs, or gallops
appreciated, tachycardiac. The abdomen was soft, nontender,
and nondistended with normal bowel sounds. The extremities
revealed no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema. On neurologic
examination, the patient was sedated. The toes were
down-going bilaterally. She was moving all four extremities
spontaneously.
LABORATORY DATA ON ADMISSION: White blood cell count was
17.3 with hematocrit 39.5 and platelets 140,000 with 89
polys, 8 lymphocytes, 2 monocytes. Sodium was 140, potassium
3.4, chloride 94, bicarbonate greater than 45, BUN 22,
creatinine 0.6, blood sugar 151. Urinalysis revealed 1.017,
trace protein, 500 glucose, no red blood cells or white blood
cells. Chest x-ray #1 showed a new basilar left lower lobe
consolidation with no effusion. EKG #1 showed atrial
fibrillation at 108 with left axis deviation, no Qs, no ST or
T wave changes. EKG #2 revealed normal sinus rhythm at 86,
left axis deviation with no ST or T wave changes.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Evista 60 mg p.o. q. day, Lasix 20
mg p.o. q. day, Mysoline 200 mg p.o. q. day, Neurontin 600 mg
b.i.d. and 300 mg q. afternoon, Prednisone 30 mg p.o. q.o.d.,
Prilosec 40 mg p.o. q. day, Prinivil 10 mg p.o. q. day,
Valium 2 mg p.o. b.i.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Effexor
75 mg p.o. b.i.d., calcium chloride 500 mg p.o. t.i.d.,
Combivent 3 puffs q.i.d., Tylenol p.r.n., Milk of Magnesia
p.r.n., Artifical Tears 2 drops in each b.i.d. p.r.n.,
Trazodone 150 mg p.o. q.h.s., Cipro 250 mg p.o. b.i.d. x 3
days, Duragesic patch 50 mcg q. 72 hours, iron 325 mg three
times a week, Bactrim double strength one tablet three times
a week, aspirin 81 mg p.o. q. day, Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q.
day, Imuran 250 mg p.o. q. day, Claritin 10 mg p.o. q. day.
HOSPITAL COURSE
Pulmonary: The patient was intubated for hypercarbic
respiratory distress. On [**2148-7-5**], she was extubated with an
arterial blood gas of 7.39/79/83 and kept on BIPAP at night.
Her respiratory status at the time of discharge revealed no
respiratory distress and she was saturating 94% on 2 liters
by nasal cannula.
Infectious disease: The initial chest x-ray was suggestive
of a left lower lobe pneumonia and she was treated initially
with Levofloxacin and Flagyl for both a community acquired
pneumonia and a possible aspiration pneumonia. Vancomycin
was added to this regimen as well. Her Vancomycin and Flagyl
were discontinued after hospital day #5 and she was continued
on p.o. Levofloxacin to complete a 7 day course again for
presumed left lower lobe pneumonia.
Cardiovascular: The patient had one EKG during her
hospitalization which revealed atrial fibrillation but since
has been in normal sinus rhythm with occasional atrial
ectopy. As she became hemodynamically stable, her
antihypertensives were restarted. She continued to have some
mild ectopy by telemetry but remained in normal sinus rhythm.
She had elevated CPKs as high as 489 with normal MB fraction
but had a troponin of 3.6. At the time of discharge, her
troponin was less than 0.3. Her cardiovascular issues will
be worked up further as an outpatient.
Neurology: The patient has a history of steroid-dependent
myositis, possibly inclusion body myositis. Her neurologist,
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 557**], was helping with the management of her
neurologic issues. The patient was restarted on her Imuran
as at some point it had been discontinued and was initially
on stress dose steroids during her hypotensive episode but
was put back on Prednisone and will have her Prednisone
tapered at rate as determined by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 557**].
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Effexor 75 mg p.o. q. day, Neurontin
600 mg p.o. q.a.m. and q.h.s., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. at 2:00
p.m., aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day, Tums 500 mg p.o. t.i.d.,
iron sulfate 325 mg TIW, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.,
Neutra-Phos 2 packets q.i.d., Prinivil 10 mg p.o. q. day,
Evista 60 mg p.o. q. day, regular insulin sliding scale,
Dulcolax 10 mg p.o. q. day p.r.n., Protonix 10 mg p.o. q.
day, Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., Levaquin 250 mg p.o. q. day
x 7 days--the last dose should be on [**2148-7-8**], Imuran 250 mg
p.o. q. day, Prednisone 60 mg every other day q. Monday,
Wednesday, Friday, and Sunday, then Prednisone 40 mg every
other day starting next week Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday, and
Monday, followed by Prednisone 60 mg every other day q.
Monday, Wednesday, Friday, and Saturday in an alternating
fashion.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4263**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 19359**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2148-7-8**] 09:49
T: [**2148-7-8**] 11:05
JOB#: [**Job Number **]
| [
"427.31",
"250.00",
"458.0",
"E932.0",
"710.4",
"285.9",
"517.8",
"518.82",
"486"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"93.90",
"96.04",
"38.93",
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6874, 7956 | 4251, 6850 | 158, 1917 | 3614, 4224 | 1940, 2562 | 2579, 3599 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
45,985 | 137,386 | 18995 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2148-10-6**] Discharge Date: [**2148-10-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2077-10-26**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4377**]
Chief Complaint:
Fever, hypotension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
- Laryngoscopy
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 51902**] is a 70 year old man with a long history of marginal
zone lymphoma s/p auto SCT [**2140**], s/p four cycles of bendamustine
and Rituxan ([**7-/2148**]) but with progression of disease noted on
interval PET scan, course c/b mycobacterium chelonae cutaneous
infection on abdomen (recently initiated for treatment with
clarithromycin with noted resolution of symptoms), recently
admitted [**Date range (1) 51905**] with disease progression during which he was
started on RIME (Ifosfamide, Mitoxantrone, Etoposide), also with
history of kidney cancer s/p nephrectomy [**2139**]; CAD s/p CABG,
bronchopulmonary aspirgillus s/p treatment with voriconazole,
who presents with fevers at home in the setting of neutropenia
with an outpatient sputem sample growing pansensitive
pseudomonas.
He was discharged [**10-1**] to home where he reports having done well
for several days. He was seen by ID on [**10-2**] at which time he
mentioned a cough and a sputem sample was sent. He has a cough
at baseline (x3 years) however this has become productive of
brownish sputem over the last few weeks. He has also noticed a
sore throat for the last few days. Over the last 2-3 days he has
also felt overall weakness. The day of admission he had a
temperature of 102.9 at home. He called his oncologist who
requested that he be evaluated in the ED.
He presented to [**Hospital3 417**] Hospital, where his white blood
count was found to be 0.2. He received 2 g of cefepime prior to
transfer to [**Hospital1 18**]. No acute process on OSH Hospital CXR.
Denies nausea/vomiting/dysuria/diarrhea. Denies chest
pain/headache. Denies worsening of his abdominal wound
infection.
In the ED, initial VS were 99.1 76 121/64 16 99%. Labs were
notable for leukopenia with WBC count 0.2 (34% PMNs). Blood
cultures were sent. He received Cefepime 2g IV at [**Hospital3 **],
Vancomycin 1g at [**Hospital1 18**], and Roxicet for a sore throat. His
pressures fell to 89/52. He was given a total of 3L of NS and
admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for further workup and management.
On arrival to the MICU, patient's VS were 98.2 91 110/59 14. He
denied any specific complaints.
Past Medical History:
ONCOLOGIC TREATMENT HISTORY:
- Status post eight cycles of R-CHOP chemotherapy from [**4-/2139**]
to 08/[**2139**].
- Status post left nephrectomy in [**12/2139**] with clear cell
carcinoma of the kidney with stage limited to kidney only with
no
lymph node involvement.
- Status post Zevalin treatment in 02/[**2140**].
- Status post autologous stem cell transplant in 05/[**2140**].
- Status post radiation to the right supraclavicular area
following his autologous transplant.
- Noted recurrence of his disease in [**12/2141**] with initiation
of treatment on the bendamustine study, status post five cycles
of therapy, which was then put on hold as of [**2142-3-27**] due to
development of hemolytic anemia.
- Status post Rituxan x 3 for noted paraspinal lesion then
received XRT to the area, completed [**2143-1-2**].
- CT scan in [**1-/2143**] showed wall thickening with 4-cm segment
of sigmoid colon; follow up colonoscopy with noted focal
prominent atypical B-cell infiltrate with immunoperoxidase
studies revealing CD20 + B cells with co-expression of CD5.
- Initiated treatment with R-CEP, first cycle given on
[**2-/2143**],
supported with Neulasta; the second cycle given on [**2143-3-13**]
with only day one of Cytoxan and day two of VP16 due to travel;
resumed cycle three of CEP on [**2143-4-10**]; cycle four of RCEP on
[**2143-5-8**] with follow up CT scan showing stable disease; cycle
five of RCEP on [**2143-6-5**].
- Maintenance Rituxan with one dose given on [**2143-7-3**],
[**2143-8-19**], and [**2143-9-18**], two doses then given in 01/[**2144**].
- Rituxan on hold as CT scan in [**3-/2144**] showed no evidence for
lymphoma, but notable gallbladder soft tissue nodule confirmed
on
ultrasound on [**2144-5-20**]. Cholecystectomy and liver biopsy on
[**2144-7-24**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1924**]. Biopsy revealed the gallbladder with
adenomyoma and mild chronic cholecystitis with no gallstones
present. Liver core biopsy showed no definitive fibrosis with
features consistent with toxic/metabolic injury.
- Persistent anemia with some dysplastic features noted on his
differential which was followed over time and advised to
decrease/stop drinking, which he has successfully done since
[**42**]/[**2144**]. Bone marrow aspirate and biopsy on [**2144-10-14**] showed a
normal cellular erythroid dominant marrow with maturing
trilineage hematopoiesis, although with numerous mononuclear
megakaryocytes and Pelger-Huet neutrophils. His counts have
normalized with no further immature cells in his differential.
- [**2145-1-27**], surgical replacement of aortic valve and coronary
artery bypass surgery to correct coronary artery disease.
Cardiac catherization had shown 80% blockage of LAD with single
vessel coronary artery disease.
- Persistent abdominal cramping and change of bowel pattern.
CT scan in [**8-/2145**] showed no increased adenopathy but noted
large sigmoid polyp; biopsy from [**2145-9-8**] revealed non-Hodgkin
lymphoma with more aggressive phenotype with Mib fraction about
70%, initiated treatment with bendamustine and Rituxan on
[**2145-10-12**] and status post four cycles of therapy completed on
[**2146-1-4**].
- FDG tumor imaging on [**2145-12-6**] following three cycles of
therapy showed no evidence for FDG-avid lymphoma with no
adenopathy noted within the bowel in particular.
- Colonoscopy on [**2146-2-1**] showed no abnormalities noted on
the sigmoid biopsy.
- Status post three doses of Rituximab in [**2146-3-7**].
- Status post right hip replacement on [**2146-4-8**].
- Admitted to OSH for pneumonia treated with antibiotics with
resolution after a period of time. CT scan done noted nodule in
right lung which was new from prior images. Repeat CT scan at
[**Hospital1 18**] on [**2146-8-2**] showed the previously described left upper
lobe nodule has decreased in size and become less round with two
new lung nodules, measuring 13 mm in the right upper lobe, and
measuring 5 mm in the right lower lobe corresponding to areas on
CT from OSH.
- VATS with right upper lobe wedge resection for biopsy of
nodule on [**2146-9-9**] which revealed extranodal marginal zone
lymphoma(MALT). Positive for CD20 and CD79a, but do not
co-express CD5, CD10 or CD43. MIB-1 proliferative is 30%
overall.
- Persistent sinus symptoms with CT scan showing significant
sinus disease. Received prolonged course of antibiotics with
plan for possible sinus surgery. Received monthly IVIG to
improve immune functioning.
- PET scan on [**2147-1-31**] showed progression of his lymphoma in
the head and neck area including cervical nodes, left temporalis
muscle, and likely left parotid involvement as well as within
the
left rectus muscle and left mesenteric external iliac nodes.
Core biopsy of the rectus abdominal muscle on [**2147-2-13**] showed
involvement by his non-Hodgkin's lymphoma marginal zone. MIB-1
staining showed a proliferation fraction to be approximately
40%.
- Dose of Rituxan given on [**2147-2-22**], followed by 5 cycles of
Rituxan/Bendamustine from [**2147-3-1**] to [**2147-5-31**].
- CT scan of the chest from [**2147-9-29**] showed new diffuse
peribronchovascular ground-glass opacities predominantly in the
upper lobes, most suggestive of an infectious etiology.
Evaluated by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 724**] and felt to have bronchopulmonary
aspergillosis and treated with Voriconazole with improvement in
ground glass opacities. Completed 5 weeks of treatment on
[**2147-11-8**]. Continues on monthly IVIG at low dosing.
- CT of the chest abdomen and pelvis on [**2147-12-15**] showed no
evidence for lymphomatous disease. Improved ground-glass
opacities in bilateral lungs compatible with improving
infection. Stable 3-mm nodule in the right lower lobe. Sigmoid
diverticulosis without diverticulitis.
- Sinus surgery on [**2148-2-1**], due to persistent sinus symptoms
and receiving IVIG monthly due to hypogammaglobulinemia.
- In [**3-/2148**], noted for an enlarging lymph node in the left
lower cervical and supraclavicular area; PET imaging on
[**2148-3-29**], showed new bilateral cervical lymph nodes, left
supraclavicular lymph node peritoneal nodules and numerous
musculoskeletal foci with FDG uptake consistent with recurrence.
- Treated with a course of Rituxan from [**4-12**] to [**2148-5-3**] with
no change to probable increase in supraclavicular node.
- Initiated treatment with Bendamustine on [**5-14**] and [**2148-5-15**].
Rituxan not given as he had just received course.
- 2nd cycle of Bendamustine and Rituxan on [**6-4**] and [**2148-6-5**].
- 3rd cycle of Bendamustine and Rituxan on [**7-2**] and [**2148-7-3**].
- 4th cycle of Bendamustine and Rituxan on [**7-23**] and [**2148-7-24**].
Other notable past medical history:
- Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma (marginal zone)as above
- Right hip replacement
- CAD s/p AVR (bovine graft) and 3V CABG
- History of hemolytic anemia
- Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
- Open appendectomy
- Lap cholecystectomy
- Hyperlipidemia
- Stage I left renal carcinoma, status post left radical
nephrectomy, adrenalectomy, and regional lymphadenectomy by Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2139-12-7**].
- Prostate carcinoma, s/p radical prostatectomy [**2132**].
- Obstructive sleep apnea.
- Status post right ulnar neurolysis as management for an ulnar
neuropathy by (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2143-8-7**])
Social History:
The patient is married and lives in [**Location **] MA. He is an avid
soccer fan. He denies IVDU /illicit drug hx, but admits to prior
severe alcoholism up until [**2137**] when he stopped drinking ETOH
after diagnosis of NHL. He states he now drinks 1-2 drinks every
few months at holidays. He has a remote smoking history of 8
pack-years and was exposed to asbestos at home and radiation in
the military.
Family History:
He states he has 6 siblings and all of them have been diagnosed
with high cholesterol but none have had NSTEMI/MIs or CVAs. One
brother with recent stent placed. Father with lung cancer and
mother had CVA at age 84 and HTN.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION EXAM:
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, unable to adequately visualize
oropharynx, PERRL
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: tachycardic regular, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Lungs: sparse scattered and bibasilar rales but otherwise clear
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding, circular brownish-red
discoloration to right of umbilicus without surrounding
erythema, warmth, tenderness of discharge
GU: no foley
Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities,
grossly normal sensation, gait deferred.
DISCHARGE EXAM:
VITALS - Tm 98.5, Tc 98.3, 118/73, 90, 20, 98%CPAP
GENERAL - comfortable, appropriate and in NAD
HEENT - NC/AT, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear without lesions
NECK - supple
LUNGS - CTAB, moving air well and symmetrically, resp unlabored,
no accessory muscle use
HEART - RRR, S1-S2 clear and of good quality without murmurs,
rubs or gallops
ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no
rebound/guarding, 2cm diameter brownish scar to the right of the
umbilicus
NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2148-10-7**] 03:49AM BLOOD WBC-0.4*# RBC-2.51* Hgb-7.7* Hct-23.1*
MCV-92 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-39*
[**2148-10-7**] 03:49AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-21* Creat-1.4* Na-137
K-4.2 Cl-107 HCO3-21* AnGap-13
[**2148-10-7**] 03:49AM BLOOD Calcium-7.1* Phos-2.5* Mg-1.8
[**2148-10-7**] 03:49AM BLOOD IgG-282*L IgA-7*L IgM-49
[**2148-10-6**] 04:38PM BLOOD ASPERGILLUS GALACTOMANNAN ANTIGEN-PND
[**2148-10-6**] 04:38PM BLOOD B-GLUCAN-PND
[**2148-10-6**] 04:38PM BLOOD B-GLUCAN-Test
[**2148-10-6**] 04:38PM BLOOD ASPERGILLUS GALACTOMANNAN ANTIGEN-Test
IMAGING:
CT CHEST w/o contrast [**2148-10-6**] IMPRESSION: 1. New focal
consolidation in the right upper lobe with smaller opacity in
left upper lobe concerning for pneumonia. 2. 5mm Nodular
opacity in the right lower lobe is most likely also part of the
same infectious process. Attention on follow-up. 3. Increased
lobulated left pleural effusion and new small right pleural
effusion. 4. Stable left axillary lymphadenopathy. 5.
Significant coronary artery and aortic valve calcifications.
CT SINUS [**2148-10-6**] IMPRESSION: Interval worsening of sinus disease
compared to [**2148-9-24**] with near-complete opacification
of the maxillary, sphenoid and ethmoid air cells. Mucosal
thickening of the left frontal sinus. NOTE ADDED AT ATTENDING
REVIEW: I agree with the above and note that the patient has
undergone bilateral fiber optic endoscopic surgery with creation
of nasal anstrostomies and extensive ethmoidectomies. The
ehtmoid roof is markedly thinnned and in some places evidently
discontinuous. If there is concern of intracranial extension
then an MR examination may be helpful.
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2148-10-11**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-11.4* RBC-2.75* Hgb-8.5* Hct-25.1*
MCV-91 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-127*
[**2148-10-11**] 06:00AM BLOOD Neuts-93* Bands-0 Lymphs-2* Monos-2 Eos-1
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-2* NRBC-1*
[**2148-10-11**] 06:00AM BLOOD Hypochr-OCCASIONAL Anisocy-NORMAL
Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-OCCASIONAL
Stipple-OCCASIONAL
[**2148-10-11**] 06:00AM BLOOD Plt Smr-LOW Plt Ct-127*
[**2148-10-6**] 02:56PM BLOOD Thrombn-15.1
[**2148-10-11**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-16 Creat-1.3* Na-140
K-4.3 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-13
[**2148-10-11**] 06:00AM BLOOD ALT-103* AST-52* LD(LDH)-393*
AlkPhos-137* TotBili-0.3
[**2148-10-11**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.4 Mg-1.9
Brief Hospital Course:
Brief Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 51902**] is a 70M marginal zone lymphoma s/p SCT and now s/p 4
cycles of BR with recent admission for disease progression now
on RIME admitted with neutropenic septic shock with concern for
pseudomonal vs. fungal PNA.
# Septic Shock: SBPs 90s in ED which have which responded fluid
resuscitation. He was admitted to the ICU, but did not require
pressors. Most likely pulmonary source with sputum [**10-2**] with
pan-sensitive pseudomonas. Notably worsening cough with purulent
sputum production. No clear e/o PNA on CXR however possible
retrocardiac process. Other possible sources include a
retropharyngeal abscess or less likely dissemination or his
cutaneous M chelonae infection. UA negative. Lactate 0.8. Port
site good. He was placed on Cefepime and Vancomycin. Considered
fungal coverage and sent off beta-glucan and galactomannan per
ID recs (both were negative). Repeat CT chest showed new
infiltrate and CT sinus showed worsening opacifications. He
underwent laryngoscopy by ENT, which did not reveal any evidence
of sinus infection, but showed some laryngitis of unclear
etiology. He was started on nystatin and anti-fungal coverage
was added with micafungin. His BP improved and he remained
afebrile. He was transitioned to ciprofloxacin for 14 additional
days. Prior to starting cipro, and then 24 hours after the first
dose QTc interval was checked, and was not prolonged. He was
instructed to have an additional EKG checked at his appointment
on [**10-15**] with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **].
# Sinusitis/Pharyngitis: Pt with few days of sore throat. Unable
to effectively visualize in our exam. Given history, concern for
retropharyngeal abscess or fungal infection. CT sinuses showed
evidence of worsening opacifications. ENT was consulted, as
above, and they did note laryngitis. He was discharged on
nystatin for
# Wound Infection: Abdominal would infected with M chelonae. He
was continued on clarithromycin per ID recs.
# Marginal Zone Lymphoma: He has had marked progression of
disease in the last few months, as seen on recent PET scan and
was admitted for 1st cycle of RIME [**Date range (1) 51905**]
Immunoglobulins were sent and showed low IgG and IgA. He was
given an IVIg transfusion, which was not well tolerated.
Approximately half-way through the infusion he developed rigors,
which were treated with demerol, benadryl, and tylenol, and
stopping the infusion. His symptoms improved, and he was not
given any additional IVIg. Additionally, he was continued on
valcyclovir & bactrim for prophylaxis.
# Pancytopenia: Most likely [**2-8**] recent chemotherapy. He was
continued on neupogen until he was no longer pancytopenic.
CHRONIC ISSUES:
# Chronic renal insufficiency: Baseline creatinine ~1.5 with one
kidney. The patient has a history of stage I left renal
carcinoma, status post left radical nephrectomy, adrenalectomy,
and regional lymphadenectomy by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2139-12-7**].
# CAD s/p AVR (bovine graft) and 3V CABG: No acitive issues on
this admission. He was maintained on aspirin and statin during
this admission.
# Chronic pain due to sciatica: No acitive issues on this
admission. He was maintained on his home dose of gabapentin.
# Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: No acitive issues on this
admission. His LFT's were trended daily.
# Hyperglycemia: Sugars were elevated intermittently on this
admission. A HgbA1C was checked, and was found to be 6.9.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
- HgbA1C was elevated to 6.9
- Blood cultures from [**10-9**] pending
Medications on Admission:
Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete.
Information was obtained from webOMR.
1. Albuterol-Ipratropium [**1-8**] PUFF IH [**Hospital1 **] shortness of breath
2. Clarithromycin 500 mg PO Q12H
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation
4. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU QHS
5. FoLIC Acid 1600 mcg PO DAILY
6. Gabapentin 300 mg PO QAM
7. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QPM
8. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES DAILY
9. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
10. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation
11. ValACYclovir 500 mg PO Q12H
12. Rosuvastatin Calcium 20 mg PO DAILY
13. Filgrastim 480 mcg SC Q24H Duration: 14 Days
14. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
15. Levothyroxine Sodium 25 mcg PO DAILY
16. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO MWF
Discharge Medications:
1. Albuterol-Ipratropium [**1-8**] PUFF IH [**Hospital1 **] shortness of breath
2. Clarithromycin 500 mg PO Q12H
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation
4. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU QHS
5. FoLIC Acid 1600 mcg PO DAILY
6. Gabapentin 300 mg PO QAM
7. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QPM
8. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES DAILY
9. Levothyroxine Sodium 25 mcg PO DAILY
10. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
11. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation
12. Rosuvastatin Calcium 20 mg PO DAILY
13. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO MWF
14. Miconazole Powder 2% 1 Appl TP TID
Apply to axilla
RX *miconazole nitrate [Anti-Fungal] 2 % 1 application three
times a day Disp #*1 Bottle Refills:*0
15. Nystatin Oral Suspension 5 mL PO TID
RX *nystatin 100,000 unit/mL 5 mL by mouth three times a day
Disp #*1 Bottle Refills:*0
16. Ciprofloxacin HCl 750 mg PO Q12H
RX *ciprofloxacin 750 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every twelve (12)
hours Disp #*17 Tablet Refills:*0
17. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
18. ValACYclovir 500 mg PO Q12H
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: Sepsis with pulmonary source
Neutropenic fever
Acute on chronic renal injury
Marginal zone lymphoma
Laryngitis
Anemia
Secondary: HTN
CAD
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 51902**],
It was a pleasure taking care of you at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were admitted
for treatement of your neutropenic fever and sepsis. You were
initially admitted to the ICU because your blood pressure was
low. You were determined to have an infection in your lungs
which was likely contributing to your low blood pressure. You
were treated with antibiotics and IV fluids, and you improved.
You were able to leave the ICU and continued to improve while on
the regular oncology floor. Prior to leaving the ICU you
underwent evaluation of your sinuses and larynx by the ENT
doctors. They saw that you have an infection in your larynx,
which was also treated with antimicrobial agents.
While you were admitted you were found to have low levels of IgG
and IgA. As treatment for this, you were given an infusion of
IVIg. During this infusion you had a reaction (rigors) despite
pre-medication. The infusion was stopped, and your symptoms were
treated with medications including benadryl, hydrocortisone and
demerol. Your symptoms improved.
Additionally, while you were here you were transfused a unit of
packed red blood cells to treat your anemia. Following this
transfusion your hematocrit rose appropriately. You tolerated
this transfusion without any issues.
You stopped having fevers, and you no longer became neutropenic.
You were transitioned to an oral antibiotic (Ciprofloxacin)
which you should take through [**2148-10-19**].
Followup Instructions:
Department: HEMATOLOGY/BMT
When: TUESDAY [**2148-10-15**] at 2:00 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4380**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3237**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
** You will need an EKG checked during this appointment**
Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY
When: WEDNESDAY [**2148-10-23**] at 2:15 PM
With: CHECKIN HEM ONC CC7 [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: HEMATOLOGY/BMT
When: WEDNESDAY [**2148-10-23**] at 3:00 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4861**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Completed by:[**2148-10-14**] | [
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18,300 | 194,940 | 19861 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2100-9-28**] Discharge Date: [**2100-10-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2025-2-12**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE/BLUMGARDT
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 75-year-old woman,
with no significant past medical history, who presented to an
outside hospital initially with acute onset of shortness of
breath and acute onset of high anxiety. These symptoms came
on 2 hours prior to presentation while the patient was
sitting down and eating lunch. She denied any pain. She
denied any chest pain, fevers, chills, nausea or vomiting.
Her vital signs at the outside hospital showed her to be
afebrile with the heart rate in the 120s. She was tachypneic
to 28 with an oxygen saturation of 87% on room air. A CT
scan was done which showed bilateral pulmonary emboli. She
was transferred to this hospital for continued care.
On further history, the patient denies any periods of
immobilization or any leg swelling. She is active and walks
up to 40 minutes a day. She has had minimal weight loss in
the past. She does admit to wrist fracture approximately 3
months ago, in [**2100-4-25**], and states that she also had back
surgery. She is not on hormone replacement therapy.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Hypertension.
2. Hypercholesterolemia.
3. Left wrist fracture, [**2100-4-25**].
4. Back surgery, specifics unknown, in [**2100-4-25**].
5. Anxiety.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Zocor 10 mg qd.
2. Fosamax 70 mg q Sunday.
3. Hydrochlorothiazide, dose unknown.
4. Celexa 20 mg.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives alone. She is close to
her family members. She denies tobacco or alcohol use. She
is active and walks daily.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs - she is
afebrile with a blood pressure of 110/69, heart rate 104,
respiratory rate 28. She is satting 95% on 6 liters nasal
cannula. This was increased to 100% on a nonrebreather. She
is a well-appearing, elderly female, speaking in choppy
sentences. She is alert and oriented x 3. Her head is
normocephalic, atraumatic. She has no scleral icterus. Her
pupils are equal and reactive to light. She has full
extraocular movements. Her heart has a regular rhythm and is
tachy. There are no murmurs, rubs or gallops. Her lungs are
clear to auscultation bilaterally. She has fine left
basilar rales. Abdomen is soft, nontender, nondistended with
normoactive bowel sounds. No right upper quadrant
tenderness. Her extremities show no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema. There are no palpable cords. There are 2+ DP pulses.
Calves are symmetric. Neuro exam - she is alert and
oriented. There are no focal deficits.
LABS ON ADMISSION: White blood cell count 15.4, hematocrit
47.2, platelets 224. Her chem-7 was within normal limits.
Her INR was 1.2. Total protein 7.7, albumin 4.5, total
bilirubin 0.5. LFTs were slightly elevated with an AST of
112, ALT 98, alk phos 121. A first set of cardiac enzymes
showed a troponin of 0.6 and a CPK of 88. Two ABGs were
drawn at the outside hospital. The first one had a pH of
7.44, carbon dioxide 34, oxygen 45. Five hours later, a
second one was drawn which showed a pH of 7.46, carbon
dioxide 33, oxygen 39.
RADIOGRAPHIC DATA: A CTA was performed which showed a left
main pulmonary artery embolus, as well as a right segmental
artery embolus. A chest x-ray showed left lower lobe
atelectasis. EKG at the outside hospital showed sinus tach
with typical S1, Q3, T3.
HOSPITAL COURSE - 1) BILATERAL PULMONARY EMBOLI: The patient
was initially admitted to the MICU overnight for close
observation of her oxygen status. She was started on a
heparin drip. Her PTTs were monitored, and the drip was
titrated. She did well overnight. Her oxygen requirement
changed from a nonrebreather mask to nasal cannula, satting
approximately 94% on 3 liters. She was called out of the
MICU the following day and transferred to the floor. There,
the heparin drip was continued and Coumadin was started.
An ultrasound was performed which showed left-sided DVTs, one
in the deep femoral vein, and another in the superficial
femoral vein. An echo was also performed which showed an
ejection fraction of greater than 55%. However, it did show
a dilated right ventricle with moderate global right
ventricular free wall hypokinesis. There was mild pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension.
The etiology of Ms. [**Known lastname 46272**] pulmonary emboli and DVTs are
deferred for work-up as an outpatient. Her hospitalization
was discussed with her primary care doctor, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 51132**], of
[**Hospital 1263**] Hospital who will be following her. Malignancy is a
great concern, considering the unexpected presentation of
pulmonary embolus and no other risk factors per patient. She
has not had colonoscopy. She has had mammography as recently
as a year ago which she reports was negative. It is unlikely
that a hypocoagulability state would present for the first
time this late in life. However, she also needs to have
further work-up for this. Her distant history of a right
wrist fracture with rehabilitation 3 months ago is a mild
risk factor, but not convincing in these circumstances.
2) CARDIOLOGY: On admission, the patient had an elevated
troponin of 0.37. This subsequently fell in the 3 following
sets. It was felt that this was a troponin leak secondary to
right heart strain and some myocardial injury. This was
confirmed with an echo.
3) EARLY DEMENTIA/MUSICAL HALLUCINATION: Per PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **]
patient has a history of musical hallucinations which were
treated with Celexa. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 51132**], her primary care doctor,
also states that she has early signs of dementia, but has not
yet acknowledged her situation. The musical hallucinations
were discussed with the patient. She said that they were a
symptom of the past but not currently, but was amenable to
continuing Celexa while in-house. The diagnosis of early
dementia was not discussed with the patient, and no signs of
it were evident on exam here.
DISCHARGE: Ms. [**Known lastname **] will be discharged in fair condition.
She will be going to the [**Hospital6 **]
[**Hospital **] Hospital. She continues to have an oxygen
requirement, satting 92-94% on 2 liters nasal cannula. She
will be discharged with Lovenox shots [**Hospital1 **]. She will continue
taking Coumadin 5 mg at night. The goal INR is between
2.5-3.5. Once this INR is reached, Lovenox and Coumadin will
be overlapped for the following 48 hours, at which point
Lovenox will be discontinued. Ms. [**Known lastname **] will have follow-up
with her primary care doctor, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 51132**], to continue her
dosage of Coumadin, and to track her INR. He will also
follow her for the work-up of her hypocoagulability state.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Bilateral pulmonary emboli.
2. Deep vein thrombosis x 2.
3. Right ventricular strain with myocardial injury.
4. Status post left wrist fracture.
5. Anxiety.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Coumadin 5 mg po q hs.
2. Senna tabs 1 tablet [**Hospital1 **] prn.
3. Ativan 0.5 mg po q 4-6 h prn.
4. Acetaminophen 325 mg 1-2 tablets q 4-6 h prn.
5. Celexa 20 mg 1 tablet po qd.
6. Zocor 10 mg po qd.
7. Fosamax 70 mg q Sunday.
8. Lovenox 40 mg subcu q am, Lovenox 60 mg subcu q hs.
Ms. [**Known lastname **] will follow-up with her primary care doctor, Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 51132**].
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2506**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 37631**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2100-10-1**] 14:07
T: [**2100-10-1**] 14:34
JOB#: [**Job Number 53672**]
| [
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54,405 | 106,836 | 33623 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2200-2-27**] Discharge Date: [**2200-2-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2143-10-11**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Hydrochlorothiazide
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5893**]
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
EAST HOSPITAL MEDICINE ATTENDING ADMISSION AND TRIGGER NOTE .
Date: [**2200-2-27**]
Time: 2100
_
________________________________________________________________
PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] info(fax and phone), confirmed with patient, last
saw PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]
.[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 17474**] [**Location (un) 796**]
_
________________________________________________________________
HPI:
56 y/o M with tobacco and ETOH abuse who presets with stage 4
pancreatic cancer diagnosed in [**2200-1-31**] when he presented with
abdominal pain and weight loss. He presented with biliary
obstruction and is transferred from an OSH after a failed ERCP
attempt with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. Pt underwent PTC in [**2200-1-31**]. The wire
traversed the gallbladder and reached the duodenum. The wire
could be seen in the duodenum fluroscopically but could not be
reached by endoscope due to diffuse duodenal edema and tumor
growth.
He was transferred her for palliative stent placement to relieve
his biliary obstruction as without this, he will not be a
candidtate for chemotherapy.
He has been having nausea and vomiting non-bilious, non bloody.
Upon arrival to floor he had an episode of diarrhea.
Of note the patient reports that he was diagnosed with a blood
clot in his L leg but the left leg "blew up" overnight and is
worse.
He reports a cold R foot with increasing pain and numbness,
worse over the past 24 hours which he attributes to the
ambulance ride.
.
PAIN SCALE: [**7-20**] RUQ
________________________________________________________________
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: 10 or 2 with "all otherwise negative"
CONSTITUTIONAL: [] All Normal
[ ] Fever [ ] Chills [ ] Sweats [ ] Fatigue [ ] Malaise
[ ]Anorexia [ ]Night sweats
[X ] ____30_ lbs. weight loss/gain over __6___ weeks
Eyes
[] All Normal
[ ] Blurred vision [ ] Loss of vision [] Diplopia [ ]
Photophobia
ENT
[ ] Dry mouth [ ] Oral ulcers [ ] Bleeding gums [ ] Sore throat
[] Sinus pain [ ] Epistaxis [ ] Tinnitus
[ ] Decreased hearing [ ] Other:
RESPIRATORY: [] All Normal
[+] Shortness of breath [+ ] Dyspnea on exertion which I
witnessed but he does not report this [ ] Can't walk 2 flights
[ ] Cough [ ] Wheeze [ ] Purulent sputum [ ] Hemoptysis
[ ]Pleuritic pain
[ ] Other:
CARDIAC: [] All Normal
[ ] Palpitations [ ] Edema [ ] PND [ ] Orthopnea [- ]
Chest Pain [ ] Dyspnea on exertion [ ] Other:
GI: [] All Normal
[ +] Nausea [+] Vomiting [+] Abd pain [] Abdominal swelling
[ ] Diarrhea [ ] Constipation [ ] Hematemesis
[- ] Blood in stool [ ] Melena [ ] Dysphagia: [ ] Solids
[ ] Liquids [ ] Odynophagia [ ] Anorexia [ ] Reflux
[ ] Other:
GU: [X] All Normal
[ ] Dysuria [ ] Incontinence or retention [ ] Frequency
[ ] Hematuria []Discharge []Menorrhagia
SKIN: [] All Normal
[ ] Rash [ ] Pruritus [+] jaundice
MS: [x] All Normal
[ ] Joint pain [ ] Jt swelling [ ] Back pain [ ] Bony pain
NEURO: [x] All Normal
[ ] Headache [ ] Visual changes [ ] Sensory change [
]Confusion [ ]Numbness of extremities
[ ] Seizures [ ] Weakness [ ] Dizziness/Lightheaded [ ]Vertigo
[ ] Headache
ENDOCRINE: [] All Normal
[ ] Skin changes [ ] Hair changes [ ] Heat or cold
intolerance [ ] loss of energy
[ +] jaundice
HEME/LYMPH: [] All Normal
[+ ] Easy bruising [ ] Easy bleeding [ ] Adenopathy
PSYCH: [X] All Normal
[ ] Mood change []Suicidal Ideation [ ] Other:
ALLERGY:
[ x]Medication allergies [ ] Seasonal allergies
[X]all other systems negative except as noted above
Past Medical History:
Metastatic pancreatic cancer with liver mets and regional
adenopathy- s/p percutaneous drain on [**2200-1-31**]. He has had 4
attempted ERCPs.
Rectal abscess and L hirdradenitis incision and drainage.
Per report LLE DVT but no imaging report available
HTN
Colonic polyps
Gout
Folic acid deficiency
Alcohol abuse
Lyme disease
Tobacco
PVD
-----------
Social History:
He lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] smokes 2.5 packs per day for ? 30
years. He denied alcohol abuse to me but per the d/c summary he
has a history of alcohol abuse. Social history is very limited
because he does not want to talk as he is tired.
Wife: [**Name (NI) **]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 77883**]
Family History:
Father died at age 60 with cirrhosis, HTN, CAD. Mother died at
age 53 with a CVA. [**3-15**] sisters with HTN.
Physical Exam:
1. VS Tm T P 90 BP RR 18 O2Sat on _95 RA___ liters O2 Wt,
ht, BMI
GENERAL: thin, ill appearing male sitting on the toilet.
Nourishment : at risk
Grooming : ok
Mentation
2. Eyes: [] WNL
+ jaundice
PERRL, EOMI without nystagmus, Conjunctiva:
clear/injection/exudates/icteric Ears/Nose/Mouth/Throat: MMM, no
lesions noted in OP
3. ENT [x] WNL
[] Moist [] Endentulous [] Ulcers [] Erythema [] JVD ____ cm
[] Dry [] Poor dentition [] Thrush [] Swelling [] Exudate
4. Cardiovascular [] WNL
[X] Regular [] Tachy [x] S1 [x] S2 [] Systolic Murmur /6,
Location:
[] Irregular []Brady []S3 [] S4 [] Diastolic Murmur /6,
Location:
[] Edema RLE None, Neither DPP nor PT pulse could be
appreciated by doppler.
L DPP and L PT could be appreciated by doppler [] Bruit(s),
Location:
[] LLE None 3+ up to the middle of the thigh
[] Vascular access [x] Peripheral [] Central site:
5. Respiratory [ ]
[x] CTA bilaterally [ ] Rales [ ] Diminshed
[] Comfortable [ ] Rhonchi [ ] Dullness
[ ] Percussion WNL [ ] Wheeze [] Egophony
6. Gastrointestinal [ ] WNL
[x] Soft
PTC drain site C/D/I
[] Rebound [] No hepatomegaly [x] Non-tender [] Tender [] No
splenomegaly
[] Non distended [] distended [] bowel sounds Yes/No []
guiac: positive/negative
7. Musculoskeletal-Extremities [] WNL
[ ] Tone WNL [x ]Upper extremity strength 5/5 and symmetrical
[ ]Other:
[ ] Bulk WNL [X] Lower extremity strength 5/5 and symmetrica
[ ] Other:
[x] Normal gait - able to walk to BR unassisted []No cyanosis
[ ] No clubbing [] No joint swelling
8. Neurological [] WNL
[x ] Alert and Oriented x 3 [ ] Romberg: Positive/Negative [ ]
CN II-XII intact [ ] Normal attention [ ] FNF/HTS WNL []
Sensation WNL [ ] Delirious/confused [ ] Asterixis
Present/Absent [ ] Position sense WNL
[ ] Demented [ ] No pronator drift [] Fluent speech
9. Integument [] WNL
jaundiced
R foot
10. Psychiatric [] WNL
[] Appropriate [x] Flat affect [] Anxious [] Manic []
Intoxicated [] Pleasant [] Depressed [] Agitated [] Psychotic
[] Combative
[**Doctor First Name **] [] No inguinal [**Doctor First Name **] [] Thyroid WNL [] Other:
12. Genitourinary [X] WNL
[ ] Catheter present [] Normal genitalia [ ] Other:
TRACH: []present [x]none
PEG:[]present [X]none [ ]site C/D/I
COLOSTOMY: :[]present [X]none [ ]site C/D/I
.
Discharge Physical:
VS - Afebrile, HR108, BP95/68, RR17, 91% on 5L NC.
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, jaundiced,
chronically ill appearing
HEENT: Sclera icteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: Soft, supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
mild discomfort to deep palpation in RUQ, perc drain site
clean/intact - covered, with significant serous drainage. Green
bile, no blood or pus in drain.
GU: Foley in place
Ext: Warm, well perfused bilateral upper extremities, no
clubbing of bilateral lower extremities, [**2-10**]+ pitting edema
bilaterally with L>R, dopplerable pulses, warm bilaterally with
good capillary refill on left but purplish, mottled right toes
(big, second/third toes especially) with significant TTP
Pertinent Results:
[**2200-2-27**] 10:30PM WBC-18.8* RBC-3.42* HGB-11.8* HCT-37.0*
MCV-108* MCH-34.4* MCHC-31.8 RDW-15.6*
[**2200-2-27**] 10:30PM PLT COUNT-131*
.
SR: 95 bpm. No acute changes.
.
[**2200-2-27**] 11:42PM ALT(SGPT)-35 AST(SGOT)-57* CK(CPK)-43* ALK
PHOS-252* TOT BILI-5.0*
[**2200-2-27**] 11:42PM CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2200-2-27**] 11:42PM CALCIUM-6.9* PHOSPHATE-1.9* MAGNESIUM-1.6
[**2200-2-27**] 11:42PM PT-18.3* PTT-29.0 INR(PT)-1.7*
[**2200-2-27**] 10:30PM NEUTS-86.4* LYMPHS-6.9* MONOS-5.8 EOS-0.6
BASOS-0.4
[**2200-2-27**] 10:30PM NEUTS-86.4* LYMPHS-6.9* MONOS-5.8 EOS-0.6
BASOS-0.4
.
CT [**2200-1-31**]
Locally advanced pancreatic malignancy with obstruction of the
CBD, liver metastases and regional adneopathy.
Tumor abuts the proximal superior mesenteric artery, superior
mesenteric vein and the portal vein.
ERCP [**2200-1-31**]
Friable mass in the second portion of the duodenum. Stricture
with conscioius villing. Pancreatic duct accesses but the CBD
could not be accessed.
.
Path from bx demonstrated pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
.
CT torso [**2200-2-28**]:
IMPRESSION:
Preliminary Report1. Extensive pulmonary embolism involving the
right main, lobar and segmental
Preliminary Reportarteries of the right lower lobe and segmental
arteries of the left lower
Preliminary Reportlobe. No right heart strain.
Preliminary Report2. Multifocal consolidation in both lungs,
predominantly involving both upper
Preliminary Reportlobes and the right middle lobe, concerning
for multifocal pneumonia.
Preliminary ReportBilateral small pleural effusions.
Preliminary Report3. Known pancreatic malignancy, is not well
assessed in this study. Bulky
Preliminary Reportpancreatic head may represent the known mass.
Metastatic disease in the
Preliminary Reportabdomen including multifocal liver metastasis,
enlarged
Preliminary Reportgastrohepatic/retroperitoneal adenopathy, and
thickened left adrenal gland.
Preliminary Report4. Diffuse thickening of the gastric and
colonic walls could be reactive
Preliminary Reportchanges versus third spacing. Moderate amount
of abdominal ascites.
Preliminary Report5. Percutaneous cholecystostomy tube and
duodenal stent are in place.
Preliminary Report6. Extensive atherosclerotic disease of the
iliac arteries.
Preliminary ReportRIGHT: Long segment occlusion of the right
external iliac and the common
Preliminary Reportfemoral artery, with reconstitution at the
level of distal CFA. Multifocal
Preliminary Reportstenosis of the right SFA and popliteal
arteries, with absent flow in the
Preliminary Reportright anterior tibial and peroneal at the
distal third of the leg.
Preliminary ReportLEFT: Multiple areas of high-grade stenosis
and short segment near-complete
Preliminary Reportocclusion of the left external iliac artery,
with multiple areas of high-grade
Preliminary Reportstenosis in the femoral, popliteal arteries of
the left lower extremity.
Preliminary ReportAbsent flow in the anterior tibial and
peroneal distal to the ankle.
Preliminary ReportPatent posterior tibials bilaterally.
Preliminary ReportThe above findings were discussed via
telephone with Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] at 8:30 A.M on
Preliminary Report1/20/12.
.
TTE:
Conclusions
Poor image quality. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity
size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to
suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality
cannot be fully excluded. Right ventricular chamber size is
normal with normal free wall contractility. Interventricular
septal motion is normal. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: No clear evidence of RV strain.
Brief Hospital Course:
Brief Course:
Pt is a 56 year old male with history of hypertension,
peripheral vascular disease, tobacco abuse, previous alcohol
abuse, LLE DVT, and recently diagnosed metastatic stage 4
pancreatic cancer with gastric outlet/biliary obstruction who
presented s/p ERCP at [**Hospital1 18**] for duodenal/biliary stent
placement, found to have bilateral PE's, now transferred to the
medical ICU with acute hypotension and dyspnea on
exertion/hypoxemia. After arrival of his family in the ICU,
decision was made to make patient CMO. He was discharged to
hospice.
.
# Goals of care: On arrival to the ICU, pt's family, including
his Wife, [**Name (NI) **] (HCP), arrived. Per discussion with the patient
and his wife, pt desired comfort and no more aggressive
treatment. Decision was made for comfort measures only. Heparin
gtt for PE's, and antibiotics were discontinued. He was
continued on pain medications. He was discharged to hospice on
[**2200-2-28**].
.
# Hypotension: Likely multifactorial from bilateral PE's,
possible hypovolemia, and concern for developing sepsis. Pt had
CTA torso on the medical floors prior to transfer to the ICU,
and was found to have bilateral PE's. TTE showed no evidence of
right heart strain. He had a mild drop in hematocrit, but no
obvious signs of bleeding, and the Hct on recheck was stable.
Infiltrates were seen on CT, with concern for developing
infection, though he remained afebrile. Given goals of care as
discussed above, pt was made CMO and antibiotics in addition to
heparin gtt were discontinued.
.
# Right foot/toe ischemia and peripheral vascular disease:
Currently no plans for intervention. Improved overnight. CTA
suggests chronic problem with intermittent ischemia. As above,
heparin gtt was discontinued. He was given pain medication as
needed for vomfort.
.
# LLE DVT: Per report and patient was previously on lovenox
which was stopped ~ 7 days prior to admission to [**Hospital 794**] Hospital
on [**2200-2-24**] for planned ERCP with stenting. As above, heparin
gtt was stopped.
.
# Non-anion gap metabolic acidosis: Differential includes
hyperalimentation (TPN was started previously?) vs. diarrhea vs.
pancreatic fisuli (alkali lossfrom pancreas). Most likely due to
his pancreatic cancer and known fisultas/obstructions. No more
labs were checked given goals of care.
.
# Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer: Complicated by biliary/duodenal
obstruction with difficult to intervent anatomy. The patient is
s/p PTC drain and was transferred for another attempt at biliary
stent placement vs. new PTC drain placement via EUS. ?role of
chemotherapy and what the plans were for this. As above, given
goals of care discussion, he was given morphine for pain
control.
.
Transitional care:
1. CODE: comfort measures only
2. Contact: wife
3. Discharged to hospice care
Medications on Admission:
Allopurinol 300 mg po qd
Polyethylene Glycol 17 gm
Morphine sulfate 15 mg ER [**Hospital1 **]
Morphine 15 mg po q 4 hours
Discharge Medications:
1. morphine 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
2. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain, fever.
3. ondansetron HCl (PF) 4 mg/2 mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
1. metastatic pancreatic cancer
2. pulmonary emboli
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 35962**],
You were admitted to the hospital for ERCP. However, your blood
pressure was low, and you were admitted to the ICU. You were
found to have pulmonary emboli, and possible infection in your
lungs. After discussion with you further, you and your family
decided that you would like to pursue comfort. You were
discharged to hospice.
Please stop all medications you were taking at home prior to
this.
Please start the following medications:
- Morphine IR 30mg orally every 4 hours as needed for pain
- Tylenol as needed for pain or fevers
- Ondansetron 4mg IV or ODT as needed for nausea every 8 hours
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with the hospice care team.
Completed by:[**2200-3-1**] | [
"285.9",
"443.9",
"415.19",
"157.9",
"787.91",
"787.01",
"V66.7",
"576.2",
"995.91",
"453.42",
"537.3",
"458.9",
"274.9",
"276.2",
"401.9",
"197.7",
"486",
"038.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"46.86"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 15147, 15162 | 11838, 14653 | 296, 303 | 15267, 15267 | 8191, 11815 | 16113, 16188 | 4761, 4875 | 14825, 15124 | 15183, 15246 | 14679, 14802 | 15452, 16090 | 4890, 8172 | 1978, 4050 | 242, 258 | 331, 1959 | 15282, 15428 | 4072, 4423 | 4439, 4745 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6,878 | 121,907 | 26487 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2112-1-24**] Discharge Date: [**2112-2-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2052-10-25**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea on exertion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2112-1-25**] Redo Sternotomy, Redo Mitral Valve Replacement with a [**Street Address(2) 65440**]. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] mechanical valve, Tricuspid Valve Repair
with 32 millimeter CE ring
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] is a pleasant 59 year old male who underwent a porcine
mitral valve replacement in [**2107-12-3**] for mitral valve
prolapse/regurgitation. He started to develop dyspnea on
exertion about two years after his operation. His dyspnea on
exertion has recently worsened and his exercise tolerance has
dramatically diminished. Over years, there has been evidence of
increasing transvalvular gradients. An echocardiogram in
[**2111-12-3**] was notable for a mean gradient of 16mmHg across
the mitral valve. There was moderate tricuspid regurgitation and
his LVEF was estimated at 60-65%. Subsequent cardiac
catheterization in [**2111-12-3**] confirmed mitral stenosis with
a gradient of 15mmHg and valve area of 0.9 square centimeters.
His coronary arteries were clean and his LVEF was normal at 60%.
Based on the above results, he was referred for cardiac surgical
intervention.
Past Medical History:
Bioprosthetic Mitral Stenosis, Tricuspid Regurgitation, History
of MVP/mitral regurgitation - s/p Porcine Mitral Valve
Replacement in [**2107**], s/p Permanent Pacemaker in [**2110**],
Hypertension, Pulmonary hypertension, Obstructive Sleep Apnea -
on CPAP, BPH, GERD, Gout, Obesity, Osteoarthritis,
Depression/Anxiety, History of Postop Atrial Fibrillation,
History of Urosepsis
Social History:
-smokes [**2-5**] three cigarettes per day (last [**2-5**] mo)
-H/o [**1-4**] PPD for 20years
-ETOH: 0.5 pint per month
-Works for Youth Development Council
-Divorced w/ 2 grown children
-admits to past cocaine use, none recent
Family History:
-Father: died of cerebral hemorrhage ([**2-4**] aneurysm)in his 60's,
h/o stroke
-No history of premature arthrosclerotic CVD or sudden cardiac
death
-Mother: HTN
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 96.3, BP 136/78, HR 70's, RR 16, SAT 99% on room air
General: over weight male in no acute distress
HEENT: oropharynx benign
Neck: supple, no JVD
Heart: regular rate, normal s1 with split s2, 3/6 systolic
ejection murmur
Lungs: clear bilaterally
Abdomen: soft, nontender, normoactive bowel sounds
Ext: warm, no edema, no varicosities
Pulses: 2+ distally
Neuro: nonfocal
Pertinent Results:
[**2112-1-24**] 03:45PM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-5.26 Hgb-11.3* Hct-35.6*
MCV-68* MCH-21.4* MCHC-31.7 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-168
[**2112-1-24**] 03:45PM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-27.5 INR(PT)-1.2
[**2112-1-24**] 03:45PM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-22* Creat-1.4* Na-143
K-4.0 Cl-104 HCO3-29 AnGap-14
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] was admitted on [**2112-1-24**]. The following day, Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 1290**] performed a redo sternotomy, redo mitral valve
replacement and tricuspid valve repair. The operation was
uneventful and he was brought to the CSRU for invasive
monitoring. Within 24 hours, he awoke neurologically intact and
was extubated. He was started on Amiodarone for episodes of
rapid atrial fibrillation. His renal function acutely declined
with creatinine peaking to 2.7 on postoperative day two. He did
not become oliguric. His acute renal insufficiency was
attributed to hypotension and NSAIDs. With avoidance of
nephrotoxic agents and adequate hemodynamics, his renal function
gradually improved over several days. The Electrophysiology
service was consulted regarding PPM interogation, showed good
capture and function. PPM changed to DDD mode. The physical
therapy service was consulted for assistance with postoperative
strengthening and conditioning. Over the next several days he
made steady progress in his ability to ambulate. Beta blockade
and aspirin were resumed. He was gently diuresed towards his
preoperative weight. Coumadin and heparin were started with a
target INR of 3.0-3.5. Initially he did not respond to coumadin
and the Heme/Onc service was consulted. Serum protein
electrophoresis was conducted and pending at time of discharge
to determine the presence of alpha thalassemia. Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] was
placed on his outpatient regimen of coumadin 40mg q day. On
postoperative day 18 Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] was at his preop weight with good
exercise tolerance, no SOB, or Chest pain. His blood pressure
was stable. His sternotomy incision was clean, dry, and intact
without evidence of infection. His staples were removed. He
was discharged home on POD 18 in good condition, cardiac diet,
sternal precautions, and instructed to follow up with his PCP
and cardiologist in [**1-4**] weeks. He will follow up with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 1290**] in four weeks. His PCP will draw his INR at 10AM on
[**2112-2-15**] and assume management of his anticoagulation.
Medications on Admission:
Lasix 120 mg qd, KCL, Lisinopril 40 qd, Toprol XL 75 mg qd,
Terazosin, Protonix, Aspirin 325 mg qd
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Terazosin 5 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: Eight (8) Tablet PO ONCE (once) for
2 doses.
Disp:*16 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Bioprosthetic Mitral Stenosis, Tricuspid Regurgitation, History
of MVP/mitral regurgitation - s/p Porcine Mitral Valve
Replacement in [**2107**], s/p Permanent Pacemaker in [**2110**],
Hypertension, Pulmonary hypertension, Obstructive Sleep Apnea -
on CPAP, BPH, GERD, Gout, Obesity, Osteoarthritis,
Depression/Anxiety, History of Urosepsis, Postop Atrial
Fibrillation, Postoperative Acute Renal Insufficiency
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Patient may shower, no baths. No creams, lotions or ointments to
incisions. No driving for at least one month. No lifting more
than 10 lbs for at least 10 weeks from the date of surgery.
Monitor wounds for signs of infection. Please call with any
concerns or questions.
Followup Instructions:
Cardiac surgeon, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1290**] in [**4-6**] weeks.
Local PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-5**] weeks.
Local cardiologist, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 437**] in [**2-5**] weeks.
Completed by:[**2112-2-13**] | [
"305.1",
"584.9",
"600.00",
"427.31",
"327.23",
"397.0",
"V53.31",
"282.49",
"416.8",
"V58.61",
"428.0",
"458.29",
"996.02"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.61",
"93.90",
"88.72",
"00.17",
"35.24",
"00.13",
"35.14",
"99.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6335, 6341 | 3024, 5165 | 342, 544 | 6795, 6802 | 2723, 3001 | 7121, 7429 | 2142, 2307 | 5314, 6312 | 6362, 6774 | 5191, 5291 | 6826, 7098 | 2322, 2704 | 283, 304 | 572, 1476 | 1498, 1880 | 1896, 2126 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,319 | 159,001 | 65+66 | Discharge summary | report+report | Admission Date: [**2157-3-21**] Discharge Date: [**2157-3-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2093-2-22**] Sex: F
Service:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: 64-year-old woman with history
of right parietal occipital hemorrhage in [**10/2156**] with an
admission to the Neurology service. She presented with
headaches and unsteadiness the last two weeks. Headaches are
unclear duration. Very forgetful since [**54**]/[**2156**]. She has
been slowing down as per her family. Being forgetful,
positive chills, no fevers, positive nausea, no vomiting,
positive diarrhea over last two to three days, cough positive
last three days.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Hypertension.
2. Anxiety.
3. Hepatitis C.
4. Right parietal-occipital hemorrhage in 09/[**2156**].
5. Normal stress test in 11/[**2156**].
MEDICATIONS:
1. Keppra.
2. Metoprolol.
3. Epogen.
ALLERGIES:
1. Penicillin.
2. Codeine.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Lives alone; completed eighth-grade
education.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature maximum 97.8, 134/65, 80,
16, 98% on room air. Generally sleepy; in no acute distress.
Mucous membranes moist. Normocephalic, atraumatic. Lungs:
Clear to auscultation bilaterally. Regular rate and rhythm;
no murmurs, rubs, or gallops appreciated. Skin: No obvious
lesions. Abdomen: Soft, nontender, no masses. Extremities:
Without edema; moving all extremities. Neuro: Arousable to
voice but falls back asleep. Speech is sparse. Left visual
space neglect. Left - lot of motor
impersistence; does not consistently follow commands.
Cranial nerve, fundi, tongue midline. Motor: Moves all
extremities well. Biceps and triceps [**5-9**], IP at best [**5-9**],
bilateral gastrocnemius [**6-8**] bilaterally, deep tendon reflexes
3, toes equivocal.
LABORATORY DATA: Patient's white count on admission was 8.1,
hematocrit 39, platelets 248, sodium 140, potassium 4.0, 101
chloride, 30 CO2, BUN 16, creatinine 0.4, glucose 137.
IMAGING: CT of the head: Right parietal temporal mass;
right to left midline shift; compression of right lateral
ventricle; right lateral ventricle dilated.
MR of the head was pending.
HOSPITAL COURSE: 64 year old, likely primary brain tumor,
now with some headache, visual spatial defects,quick neurologic
deterioration
non-attentiveness admitted to Neurosurgery on [**2157-3-21**].
Steroids and tilt biopsy. Keppra was continued NPO at
midnight.
The patient continued to deteriorate and remained
significantly more difficult to arouse. At this point, after
further examining the patient, MRI was obtained which again
further delineated the primary brain tumor. It would be most
appropriate to perform the
excision of the mass.
Patient was taken urgently to the Operating Room early the
next morning for craniotomy and the mass was removed from the
temporal parietal area. Patient tolerated the procedure
well. Please see operative dictation. Continued to improve.
Patient was seen on [**2157-3-23**] by Neuro-Oncology and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 724**]
and was given instructions to follow up as per prognosis with
patient.
On [**2157-3-24**] dressing was removed. Patient was
hemodynamically stable. Diet was increased. Patient was
seen by Endocrine on [**2157-3-24**], as well, who recommended
repeat thyroid function tests in two weeks to check for
residual endocrine abnormality but no other recommendations
prior to that.
It was decided that patient met criteria and needed to be
seen acutely in rehab. Endocrine came back and re-evaluated
and maintained again in hypopituitary access, said there was
no evidence of hypothalamic versus pituitary abnormality.
On [**2157-3-25**] patient remained neurologically stable. Rehab
planning was begun. Psychiatry evaluated patient. Their
impression was dementia due to organic process glioblastoma.
Psychiatry recommended Haldol 0.5 mg p.o. b.i.d. standing and
0.5 mg p.o. intravenously b.i.d. p.r.n. agitation and
avoiding benzodiazepines and anticholinergics.
Patient, on [**2157-3-26**], was offered sitters and, for greater
than 24 hours, it was decided that patient, on [**2157-3-27**],
would be able to be discharged to [**Hospital1 **] when bed became
available. Patient needed to be screened, and insurance
issues prevented her to be discharged on [**2157-3-27**].
However, this was planned for [**2157-3-28**].
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable status post removal of
glioblastoma.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS:
1. Patient is to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 724**] regarding
glioblastoma and long-term prognosis in two weeks' time.
2. Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] in two weeks' time.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Brain tumor.
SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: Change in mental status.
TERTIARY DIAGNOSES:
1. Endocrine abnormality.
2. Dementia.
DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],EFSTATHI 14-AAA
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 740**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2157-3-27**] 11:33
T: [**2157-3-27**] 14:48
JOB#: [**Job Number 741**]
Admission Date: [**2157-3-20**] Discharge Date: [**2157-3-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2093-2-22**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 64-year-old
woman with a history of right parietal occipital hemorrhage
in [**2156-10-4**]. She was admitted at that time to the
Neurology Service.
She presented with headaches and unsteadiness for the last
two weeks. Headaches were of unclear duration, as she has
become very forgetful since [**2156-2-4**].
She has been getting lost in the grocery store, has had no
fever, positive nausea, no vomiting, positive diarrhea for
the last 2-3 days. She has had positive chest pain on and
off, but none over the last two days prior to admission. No
cough over the last two days prior to admission.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs: Temperature 97.8??????, blood
pressure 134/65, heart rate 80, respirations 16, oxygen
saturation 98% on room air. General: She was sleepy but in
no acute distress. HEENT: Pupils equal, round and reactive
to light. Extraocular movements intact. Nonicteric. Lungs:
Clear to auscultation. Cardiovascular: Regular rhythm. No
murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Abdomen: Soft, nontender,
nondistended. Extremities: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema.
Skin: No obvious lesions. Neurological: She was arousable
to voice but then fell back to sleep. Speech: Sparse.
Repetition intact. She had a left visual space neglect. She
was impersistent with motor exam testing. She did not
consistently follow commands. Her pupils were 4 down to 3 mm
bilaterally. Her face was symmetric. Tongue midline. She
moved all extremities well. Triceps and biceps were 4+ out
of 5 bilaterally. IP at least 3 out of 5 bilaterally.
Gastrocs 5 out of 5. Deep tendon reflexes 3+ in the upper
extremities, 3 at the patella, and 2 at the Achilles. Toes
were equivocal.
IMAGING: The patient had a head CT that showed right
parietal temporal mass with right-to-left midline shift and
depression of the right lateral ventricle with left lateral
ventricle slightly dilated.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the
Neurosurgery Service. She received an MRI. The patient's
mental status deteriorated. She became unresponsive with a
blown right pupil. The patient was taken to the Operating
Room emergently for craniotomy for excision and biopsy of the
tumor.
The patient underwent a right parietal temporal craniotomy
for excision of tumor without intraoperative complications.
Postoperatively the patient was monitored in the Recovery
Room over night. Her vital signs were stable. She awakened
easily to voice, saying her name. Pupils were 6 down to 5 mm
bilaterally to ambient light. She withdrew briskly in her
upper and lower extremities.
On postoperative day #1, she was awake and alert. Pupils
were 5 down to 4 mm. She had a left neglect visually.
Strength was symmetric. Finger flexors and IPs bilaterally.
She was improved and was much more awake and alert.
The patient was seen by Neuro-oncology who recommended
Radiation/Oncology and possible chemotherapy. She was
transferred to the regular floor on postoperative day #1.
She was out of bed and ambulating. She was assessed by
Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy and found to
require a short rehabilitation stay prior to discharge to
home.
She was also seen by Endocrine due to the mass near her
hyperthalamus. TSH was slightly decreased with a normal T4.
Endocrine recommended follow-up on PFTs in two weeks.
The patient was therefore prepared for rehabilitation and
discharged to rehabilitation on [**2157-3-30**], with
follow-up in the Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic on Monday for staple
removal.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: ................... 10 mg p.o. q.d.,
Decadron 4 mg p.o. q.12 to be weaned to 2 mg p.o. q.12 and
stay at that dose, Hydralazine 10 mg p.o. q.6 hours to be
weaned off as tolerated, .................. 40 mg p.o. q.24
hours, Heparin 5000 U subcue q.12 hours, Colace 100 mg p.o.
b.i.d., Metoprolol 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., ................. 500
mg p.o. b.i.d.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable a the time of discharge.
FOLLOW-UP: She will follow-up in the Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic on
Monday, [**4-4**].
[**Name6 (MD) 742**] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D.
[**MD Number(1) 743**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 344**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2157-3-29**] 17:53
T: [**2157-3-29**] 18:40
JOB#: [**Job Number 744**]
| [
"401.9",
"294.8",
"191.9",
"070.54",
"300.00"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"01.59"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4355, 4400 | 8732, 9082 | 4652, 4666 | 7104, 8708 | 4424, 4630 | 5814, 7086 | 5173, 5791 | 4688, 5144 | 654, 897 | 914, 962 | 9107, 9474 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11,098 | 192,287 | 49072 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2170-12-24**] Discharge Date: [**2170-12-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2110-1-10**] Sex: F
Service: ORTHOPAEDICS
Allergies:
Hydrocodone
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3190**]
Chief Complaint:
Hardware failure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Scoliosis fusion T3-S1
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 1968**] [**Known lastname **] had a previous scoliosis fusion with
instrumentation which has unfortunately failed. She now
presents for surgical intervention.
Past Medical History:
gastric bypass
bilateral hip replacements
scoliosis fusion
Social History:
Denies
Family History:
N/C
Physical Exam:
NAD
RRR
CTA B
Abd soft NT/ND
+ palpable deformity midspine
BUE- good strength at biceps, triceps, wrist extension and
flexion, finger extension and flexion and intrinsics; sensation
intact in all dermatomes; reflexes intact at biceps, triceps and
brachioradialis
BLE- good strength at hip flexion and
extension/abduction/adduction, knee flexion and extension, ankle
dorsiflexion and plantar flexion, [**Last Name (un) 938**]/FHL; sensation intact
distally; reflexes intact at quads and Achilles
Pertinent Results:
[**2170-12-28**] 05:50AM BLOOD Hct-29.8*
[**2170-12-27**] 05:02AM BLOOD Hct-26.9*
[**2170-12-26**] 07:16AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-2.74* Hgb-8.3* Hct-24.5*
MCV-89 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-90*
[**2170-12-25**] 01:46AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-2.60* Hgb-7.9* Hct-22.8*
MCV-88 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.6 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-136*
[**2170-12-26**] 07:16AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-16 Creat-1.5* Na-139
K-4.2 Cl-108 HCO3-26 AnGap-9
[**2170-12-25**] 01:46AM BLOOD Glucose-160* UreaN-17 Creat-1.3* Na-139
K-5.2* Cl-111* HCO3-23 AnGap-10
[**2170-12-24**] 04:52PM BLOOD Glucose-175* UreaN-16 Creat-1.2* Na-142
K-4.8 Cl-115* HCO3-24 AnGap-8
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 1968**] [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the service of Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 363**]
for a revision scoliosis fusion T3-S1. She was informed and
consented for the procedure and elected to proceed. Please see
Operative Note for procedure in detail. She was transferred to
the T/SICU for volumne maintenance and did well.
Post-operatively she was administed pain medication and
antibiotics. She spiked a fever post-operatively and incentive
spirometer was encouraged. No further action was needed. Her
hematocrit was closely monitered and she was given three units
of PRBCs post-operatively. Her hematocrit responded
accordingly.
The remainder of her hospital course was unremarkable. She was
able to work with physical therapy and made improvemetns in
strength and balance. She was given a brace which she was
encouraged to wear at all [**Last Name (un) 80859**]. She will follow up in clinic
during her previously scheduled appointments. She was
discharged in good condition.
Medications on Admission:
See list
Discharge Medications:
1. Oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12HR Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 12HR PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 12HR(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6
hours) as needed.
Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q 8H (Every
8 Hours) as needed for chronic pain and post surgical pain.
Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Scoliosis fusion revision
Post-operative anemia
Post-operative fever
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please continue to take your pain medication with an over the
counter laxative. Call the clinic if you notice any redness or
discharge from the incision site. Call the clinic for any
additional concerns.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up in the Orthopedic Spine clinic during your
previously scheduled appointments.
Please follow up in the Hemetology/[**Hospital **] clinic. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11624**] and schedule an appointment with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6160**]
Completed by:[**2171-1-3**] | [
"327.23",
"V45.86",
"997.3",
"996.49",
"V43.64",
"737.30",
"285.1",
"518.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"77.79",
"99.04",
"81.38",
"81.64"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 3531, 3589 | 1829, 2888 | 295, 320 | 3702, 3709 | 1190, 1806 | 3963, 4291 | 654, 659 | 2947, 3508 | 3610, 3681 | 2914, 2924 | 3733, 3940 | 674, 1171 | 239, 257 | 348, 531 | 553, 613 | 629, 638 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30,139 | 191,230 | 33352 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2130-1-29**] Discharge Date: [**2130-3-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2051-1-3**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Heparin Agents / Succinylcholine
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 495**]
Chief Complaint:
Respiratory failure & oliguric renal failure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Endotracheal intubation s/p trach on [**2-7**]
PEG placement
History of Present Illness:
79 F h/o asthma, CAD, CRI, initially presented to OSH [**2129-12-7**]
with cough/sob, felt likely [**12-24**] PNA with reactive airway
disease. She was started on a course of levaquin, nebs, and
decadron, but failed to improve. CT CHEST on [**12-14**] revealed
bilateral lower lobe infiltrates, and pt underwent bronchoscopy
on [**2129-12-23**] which revealed old blood clot in both bronchi, BAL
+[**Female First Name (un) **] and +hsv per report, for which she was treated with
courses of diflucan and acyclovir.
.
Pt's O2 requirement gradually increased despite broadening abx,
until on [**1-1**] she was on NRB. Repeat bronchoscopy on [**1-3**] again
showed blood clots in bilateral airways. p-anca, c-anca, and
[**Doctor First Name **] were negative. She improved slightly, but returned to the
ICU on [**1-10**] for hypoxia, with sats 80%9L, at which time pt was
felt to have component of CHF, which improved somewhat with
lasix and intermittent bipap. for her pnuemonia, her abx course
was broadened to include at various points zosyn, vancomycin,
linezolid, primaxin, azithromycin and voriconazole.
.
On [**12-26**] pt developed afib with rvr, which resolved by [**12-27**]. on
[**12-20**], pt was found to have a rectus sheath hematoma in the
setting of inr 3.8. she was on coumadin for h/o HITT ~1y ago
per notes. Her coumadin was d/c'd, as were her aspirin and
plavix in consultation with cardiology (stents placed in [**2127**]).
she was evaluated by general surgery who felt no intervention
was necessary.
.
on [**1-11**] renal consult was obtained [**12-24**] rising creatinine (cre
1.7 on admit, 2.8 on [**12-10**], renal usn with some asymetry, lasix
held, down to 1.3 on [**12-24**] so was restarted on diuresis for CHF),
and declining UOP. ddx included intravascular depletion vs ATN
[**12-24**] "hemodynamic stresses" vs AIN [**12-24**] multiple abx. because of
worsening oliguria, she was ultimately started on CVVH on [**1-15**].
Her course was then c/b +cdiff on [**1-9**], started flagyl on [**1-8**].
.
on [**1-15**] pt was felt to have worsening respiratory acidosis in
the setting of progressive fluid overload. ABG=7.17/60/61 on
12L, thus pt was intubated with plan to start CVVHD [**12-24**] low BPs
(90s). she continued solumedrol, iv flagyl, po vanco. Pt
bronch'd again on [**1-16**] which again showed bilateral blood clots,
GPC clusters, yeast. Her flagyl iv is d/c'd, solumedrol is
weaned as was team "doubted vasculitis," pt was started on vfend
400mg po bid for [**Female First Name (un) **] [**1-17**]. she continued to spike low grade
temps, 101-102. CVVH stoped on [**1-19**] as pt felt dry. On [**12/2050**],
pt noted to have some vomitting on vent, ?aspiration. UOP again
declined thus HD restarted on [**1-21**].
.
Pt restarted IV vanco [**1-19**]. restarted HD [**12-24**] oliguria, on [**1-21**].
alk phos starts to rise (282, ast and alt 70s, plt 20s, wbc
2.3). on [**1-22**] started on cefepime for fevers (102), bcx still
unremarkable. BP 80/30s on [**1-24**], improved with 2U PRBCs and IVF.
unclear if pt ever required pressors, but never documented. on
[**1-26**], cbc with 27% bands. on [**1-27**] HITT ab sent and was negative.
.
in the setting of ongoing respiratory failure, and ARF, decision
made to pursue transfer to [**Hospital1 18**].
.
Past Medical History:
-Hypertension
-Hyperlipidemia
-CAD - s/p MI [**6-28**], s/p stents x 3 @ [**Hospital1 **]
-Hypothyroid
-RA
-Gout
-CRI (baseline cre 1.6-1.8) - etiology unclear, felt to develop
after [**2127**] cath requiring dialysis, in [**10-29**] left kidney 7cm,
right kidney 10cm.
-Anemia [**12-24**] CKD - on epo
-DM2 - on insulin
-Asthma - not on home o2
-Pseudocholinesterase insufficiency
-H/o HITT ([**2127**] [**Hospital1 2025**])
-H/o hemoptysis on heparin ([**2127**] [**Hospital1 2025**])
-H/o UGIB on heparin ([**2127**] [**Hospital1 2025**])
Social History:
Denies tobacco, IVDU, ETOH
Family History:
non contributory
Physical Exam:
99.1 111 122/67 24 95% on AC 380x16 60% peep 5.
GEN: NAD, gross anasarca.
HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI, sclera anicteric, OP clear, MMM, no LAD, no
carotid bruits.
CV: regular, nl s1, s2, no m/r/g.
PULM: coarse breath sounds bilaterally, +rales/wheeze.
ABD: distended, soft, NT, ND, + BS, no HSM. subcutaneous edema.
EXT: warm, 2+ dp/radial pulses BL. 2+ LE edema.
NEURO: responds to voice & tracks, PERRLA.
Pertinent Results:
[**2130-1-29**] 05:02PM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-3.69* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.4*
MCV-90 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.6 RDW-20.2* Plt Ct-105*
[**2130-2-6**] 06:09AM BLOOD WBC-37.7* RBC-3.20* Hgb-9.1* Hct-28.0*
MCV-88 MCH-28.5 MCHC-32.5 RDW-22.2* Plt Ct-162
[**2130-2-10**] 04:05AM BLOOD WBC-33.5* RBC-2.65* Hgb-7.4* Hct-23.5*
MCV-89 MCH-27.9 MCHC-31.4 RDW-24.2* Plt Ct-152
[**2130-1-30**] 05:45AM BLOOD Neuts-75* Bands-8* Lymphs-4* Monos-4
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-3* Metas-5* Myelos-1* NRBC-8*
[**2130-2-4**] 05:05AM BLOOD Neuts-64 Bands-4 Lymphs-2* Monos-5 Eos-0
Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-9* Myelos-15* NRBC-6*
[**2130-2-8**] 04:06AM BLOOD Neuts-65 Bands-2 Lymphs-9* Monos-12*
Eos-0 Baso-2 Atyps-3* Metas-0 Myelos-5* Promyel-2* NRBC-8*
[**2130-1-29**] 05:02PM BLOOD Glucose-166* UreaN-23* Creat-2.1* Na-139
K-4.6 Cl-101 HCO3-29 AnGap-14
[**2130-2-10**] 04:00PM BLOOD Glucose-65* UreaN-8 Creat-0.4 Na-141
K-4.4 Cl-108 HCO3-23 AnGap-14
[**2130-1-29**] 05:02PM BLOOD ALT-60* AST-67* LD(LDH)-725* CK(CPK)-16*
AlkPhos-905* Amylase-19 TotBili-0.7
[**2130-2-3**] 05:28AM BLOOD ALT-48* AST-53* LD(LDH)-1231*
AlkPhos-1054* TotBili-0.8
[**2130-2-10**] 04:05AM BLOOD ALT-42* AST-47* AlkPhos-755* TotBili-0.6
[**2130-1-30**] 05:45AM BLOOD GGT-818*
[**2130-1-29**] 05:02PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.36* proBNP-7356*
[**2130-2-9**] 05:25AM BLOOD VitB12-[**2072**]* Folate-8.4
[**2130-1-30**] 05:45AM BLOOD T4-1.8* T3-32* calcTBG-1.23 TUptake-0.81
T4Index-1.5* Free T4-0.18*
[**2130-1-31**] 10:18PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE
HBcAb-NEGATIVE
[**2130-1-30**] 05:45AM BLOOD ANCA-NEGATIVE B
[**2130-2-1**] 11:08AM BLOOD PEP-TRACE ABNO IgG-720 IgA-89 IgM-545*
IFE-TRACE MONO
[**2130-2-12**] 05:31AM BLOOD WBC-27.7* RBC-2.73* Hgb-8.1* Hct-24.1*
MCV-88 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.6 RDW-22.8* Plt Ct-157
[**2130-2-14**] 04:36AM BLOOD WBC-20.2* RBC-2.93* Hgb-8.9* Hct-26.2*
MCV-89 MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.1 RDW-23.3* Plt Ct-124*
[**2130-2-16**] 04:05AM BLOOD WBC-27.3* RBC-2.70* Hgb-8.2* Hct-25.3*
MCV-94 MCH-30.5 MCHC-32.5 RDW-24.5* Plt Ct-151
[**2130-2-17**] 04:52AM BLOOD WBC-26.0* RBC-2.73* Hgb-8.4* Hct-24.3*
MCV-89 MCH-30.6 MCHC-34.4 RDW-23.8* Plt Ct-138*
[**2130-2-17**] 06:59PM BLOOD WBC-25.5* RBC-2.75* Hgb-8.4* Hct-24.3*
MCV-89 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.4 RDW-23.8* Plt Ct-140*
[**2130-2-19**] 04:57AM BLOOD WBC-23.3* RBC-2.59* Hgb-8.0* Hct-23.5*
MCV-91 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.9 RDW-24.3* Plt Ct-191
[**2130-2-21**] 06:26AM BLOOD WBC-14.9* RBC-2.39* Hgb-7.2* Hct-22.4*
MCV-94 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.4 RDW-23.8* Plt Ct-279
[**2130-2-23**] 04:44AM BLOOD WBC-15.4* RBC-2.65* Hgb-7.9* Hct-25.0*
MCV-94 MCH-29.7 MCHC-31.5 RDW-22.3* Plt Ct-566*
[**2130-2-25**] 05:36AM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-2.54* Hgb-7.3* Hct-24.1*
MCV-95 MCH-28.8 MCHC-30.5* RDW-21.7* Plt Ct-591*
[**2130-3-1**] 12:30AM BLOOD WBC-15.1* RBC-2.83*# Hgb-8.5* Hct-26.3*
MCV-93 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.2 RDW-21.6* Plt Ct-381
[**2130-3-3**] 04:11AM BLOOD WBC-15.1* RBC-2.95* Hgb-8.6* Hct-27.1*
MCV-92 MCH-29.1 MCHC-31.7 RDW-21.8* Plt Ct-424
[**2130-3-5**] 02:33AM BLOOD WBC-18.6* RBC-3.09* Hgb-8.8* Hct-29.8*
MCV-96 MCH-28.6 MCHC-29.7* RDW-22.2* Plt Ct-383
[**2130-3-6**] 03:52AM BLOOD WBC-17.6* RBC-2.99* Hgb-8.8* Hct-28.6*
MCV-96 MCH-29.3 MCHC-30.7* RDW-23.0* Plt Ct-367
[**2130-2-13**] 05:40AM BLOOD Neuts-69 Bands-7* Lymphs-3* Monos-14*
Eos-0 Baso-2 Atyps-2* Metas-0 Myelos-3* NRBC-5*
[**2130-2-16**] 04:05AM BLOOD Neuts-68.8 Bands-2.1 Lymphs-2.1*
Monos-9.4 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-3.1* Metas-4.2* Myelos-4.2*
Promyel-6.3* NRBC-5*
[**2130-2-21**] 06:26AM BLOOD Neuts-82* Bands-4 Lymphs-6* Monos-3 Eos-1
Baso-1 Atyps-1* Metas-2* Myelos-0 NRBC-1*
[**2130-3-5**] 02:33AM BLOOD Neuts-70 Bands-3 Lymphs-11* Monos-11
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-5* NRBC-9*
[**2130-3-4**] 11:22AM BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-39.1* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2130-3-5**] 02:33AM BLOOD PT-13.4 PTT-45.9* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2130-1-30**] 05:45AM BLOOD Fibrino-586*
[**2130-1-30**] 05:45AM BLOOD FDP-0-10
[**2130-2-1**] 05:29AM BLOOD Fibrino-348#
[**2130-2-3**] 05:57AM BLOOD FDP-10-40
[**2130-1-29**] 05:02PM BLOOD Gran Ct-5830
[**2130-2-10**] 04:05AM BLOOD LAP-195*
[**2130-2-10**] 04:05AM BLOOD ESR-96*
[**2130-1-30**] 05:45AM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.6
[**2130-2-17**] 04:52AM BLOOD Glucose-163* UreaN-42* Creat-1.5* Na-139
K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-15
[**2130-2-19**] 04:57AM BLOOD Glucose-159* Creat-1.4* Na-141 K-4.1
Cl-107 HCO3-26 AnGap-12
[**2130-2-21**] 06:26AM BLOOD Glucose-161* UreaN-66* Creat-2.4* Na-141
K-5.0 Cl-108 HCO3-23 AnGap-15
[**2130-2-23**] 04:44AM BLOOD Glucose-81 UreaN-41* Creat-2.0* Na-144
K-4.9 Cl-109* HCO3-23 AnGap-17
[**2130-2-25**] 05:36AM BLOOD Glucose-74 UreaN-30* Creat-1.8* Na-148*
K-3.9 Cl-111* HCO3-24 AnGap-17
[**2130-3-1**] 12:30AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-16 Creat-1.2* Na-140
K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-14
[**2130-3-3**] 04:11AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-16 Creat-1.4* Na-144
K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-15
[**2130-3-5**] 02:33AM BLOOD Glucose-78 UreaN-19 Creat-1.5* Na-143
K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-29 AnGap-14
[**2130-3-6**] 03:52AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-36* Creat-2.2* Na-142
K-4.3 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-17
[**2130-2-12**] 05:31AM BLOOD ALT-38 AST-38 LD(LDH)-657* AlkPhos-631*
TotBili-0.5
[**2130-2-14**] 04:36AM BLOOD ALT-33 AST-34 LD(LDH)-619* AlkPhos-653*
TotBili-0.5
[**2130-2-15**] 05:32AM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-32 LD(LDH)-531* AlkPhos-636*
TotBili-0.4
[**2130-2-16**] 04:05AM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-33 LD(LDH)-512* AlkPhos-650*
TotBili-0.5
[**2130-2-17**] 04:52AM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-36 AlkPhos-559* TotBili-0.4
[**2130-2-19**] 04:57AM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-40 LD(LDH)-512* AlkPhos-582*
TotBili-0.5
[**2130-2-26**] 04:57AM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-31 AlkPhos-540* TotBili-0.3
[**2130-1-29**] 05:02PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.36* proBNP-7356*
[**2130-1-30**] 05:36PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.30*
[**2130-2-21**] 06:26AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.9 Mg-2.0
[**2130-2-23**] 04:44AM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-3.6 Mg-2.1
[**2130-2-25**] 05:36AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.2*# Mg-1.9
[**2130-2-27**] 03:46AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.6
[**2130-3-1**] 12:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-1.6* Mg-1.9
[**2130-3-3**] 04:11AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-1.3* Mg-2.0
[**2130-3-5**] 02:33AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-1.0* Mg-2.0
[**2130-3-6**] 03:52AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.3* Mg-2.2
[**2130-2-16**] 04:05AM BLOOD calTIBC-173* Ferritn-450* TRF-133*
[**2130-2-20**] 04:22AM BLOOD TSH-10*
[**2130-2-27**] 03:46AM BLOOD TSH-5.0*
[**2130-2-27**] 03:46AM BLOOD T4-7.9 calcTBG-1.12 TUptake-0.89
T4Index-7.0 Free T4-1.0
[**2130-1-29**] 05:02PM BLOOD Cortsol-27.0*
[**2130-1-29**] 08:48PM BLOOD Cortsol-29.0*
[**2130-1-29**] 09:25PM BLOOD Cortsol-31.8*
[**2130-2-6**] 06:09AM BLOOD Cortsol-27.1*
[**2130-1-31**] 10:18PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE
HBcAb-NEGATIVE
[**2130-2-20**] 04:22AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE
HBcAb-NEGATIVE
[**2130-1-30**] 05:45AM BLOOD ANCA-NEGATIVE B
[**2130-2-2**] 12:10PM BLOOD AFP-3.3
[**2130-2-10**] 04:05AM BLOOD CRP-177.1*
[**2130-1-30**] 05:45AM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE
[**2130-2-19**] 05:23AM BLOOD freeCa-1.09*
[**2130-2-21**] 06:38AM BLOOD freeCa-1.06*
[**2130-2-23**] 12:07PM BLOOD freeCa-1.05*
[**2130-2-24**] 06:31AM BLOOD freeCa-1.18
[**2130-2-24**] 05:12PM BLOOD freeCa-1.09*
[**2130-2-25**] 08:28PM BLOOD freeCa-1.10*
[**2130-1-30**] 05:45AM BLOOD B-GLUCAN-Test
[**2130-1-30**] 05:45AM BLOOD ANTI-GBM-PND
[**2130-1-30**] 05:45AM BLOOD ASPERGILLUS GALACTOMANNAN ANTIGEN-
TEST
Imaging:
[**1-30**] CT CHEST/ABD/PELV IMPRESSION:
1. Right rectus sheath hematoma.
2. Bilateral pleural effusions and pulmonary edema compatible
with congestive failure. Atrophic left kidney. Small amount of
perihepatic and right paracolic ascites. Fluid-filled colon may
represent colitis. Soft tissue anasarca.
3. Endotracheal tube positioned at the carina, oriented towards
the right main stem bronchus.
[**1-31**] ECHO: The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild
symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular
cavity is unusually small. Left ventricular systolic function is
hyperdynamic (EF 70-80%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an
increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). There
is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size
and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3)
are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to
moderate ([**11-23**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic
shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be
significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen.
There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is
no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: hyperdynamic, hypertrophic left ventricle with small
cavity dimension; atrial fibrillation
[**2-1**] RUQ U/S IMPRESSION: Portable ultrasound performed in the
ICU. Images are limited given significant subcutaneous edema
from patient's anasarcic state. The gallbladder is distended
possibly secondary to NPO status. No intraluminal stone or
sludge is detected. No secondary signs are identified to suggest
acute cholecystitis.
[**1-30**]: CT HEAD IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial pathology
including no hemorrhage.
[**2-3**] TEE: No thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage. No
atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Overall
left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). There
are complex, nonmobile (>4mm) atheroma in the descending
thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are moderately
thickened. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic
valve. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
leaflets and chorda tendinae are mildly thickened with a
characteristic rheumatic deformity of the valve. The posterior
mitral leaflet is thickened and largely immobilized. There is,
however, no mitral stenosis. No mass or vegetation is seen on
the mitral valve. Mild-to-moderate ([**11-23**]+) mitral regurgitation
is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened.
There is no vegetation of the tricuspid valve.
IMPRESSION: No endocarditis. Mild rheumatic valvular disease.
Complex and extensive aortic atheroma.
.
[**2-6**] Chest CT: IMPRESSION:
1. Widespread ground-glass opacities with dependent
consolidation. The findings are consistent with the given
history of ARDS. Given additional septal thickening and pleural
effusions and anasarca, an element of superimposed hydrostatic
edema is suspected. A superimposed infection cannot be excluded
in the setting of widespread parenchymal abnormality.
2. Colon wall thickening at the splenic flexure suggestive of
colitis as previously described on the CT of [**2130-1-30**] with
apparent progression. Dedicated abdominal CT may be considered
for more complete assessment, if warranted clinically.
3. Appropriate position of endotracheal tube.
4. Stable right adrenal adenoma.
5. Diffuse enlargement of the thyroid gland. Correlate with
biochemical markers.
.
TTE [**2-7**]
No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is
mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity
size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). There is
no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and
free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are
mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. Mild to moderate ([**11-23**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen.
[Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation
may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate [2+] tricuspid
regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2130-2-3**], no
change.
.
CTA [**2-16**]
IMPRESSION:
1. No central pulmonary embolism. The study is markedly limited
by motion,
and therefore more distal emboli cannot be definitely excluded.
2. Diffuse ground-glass and patchy opacities which appear
slightly worsened,
as described above.
3. Increase in the left pleural effusion and new small right
pleural effusion
with associated lower lobe atelectasis, worst in the left base.
.
[**2-20**] Tunneled HD line placement
IMPRESSION: Successful placement of a 15.5 Fr double-lumen
tunneled
hemodialysis catheter measuring 27 cm in length, with the tip
positioned
within the right atrium. The line is ready for use.
[**2-17**] LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US (SINGL
Reason: please evaluate for acalculous cholecystitis
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
79 year old woman with increasing fever and rising alk phos.
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
please evaluate for acalculous cholecystitis
HISTORY: 79-year-old female ICU patient with increasing fever
and rising alkaline phosphatase.
COMPARISON: CT torso of [**2130-1-30**], right upper quadrant ultrasound
on [**2130-2-1**].
PORTABLE GALLBLADDER ULTRASOUND: Sludge is seen within a
distended gallbladder. The gallbladder wall is not thickened.
The appearance of the gallbladder is overall similar to that
seen on the ultrasound of [**2130-2-1**] and the CT of [**2130-1-30**]. A small
amount of fluid is seen around the gallbladder, consistent with
the ascites that was seen on the CT. The common duct measures 9
mm.
IMPRESSION: Sludge within distended gallbladder without wall
thickening. Cannot rule out cholecystitis based on the current
study.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2130-3-1**] 5:17 AM
CHEST (PORTABLE AP)
Reason: eval for interval change
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
79 year old woman with ventilator associated pneumonia
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
eval for interval change
HISTORY: Ventilator associated pneumonia, to assess for change.
FINDINGS: In comparison with study of [**2-27**], there has been some
decrease in the bilateral pulmonary opacifications. This is
consistent with improvement in the pulmonary vascular
congestion. Pleural effusions appear to persist bilaterally.
Tubes remain in place.
Micro:
[**2130-1-29**] 5:15 pm BLOOD CULTURE
**FINAL REPORT [**2130-2-4**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2130-2-4**]):
ENTEROCOCCUS FAECIUM. FINAL SENSITIVITIES.
Daptomycin AND TETRACYCLINE Sensitivity testing per
DR. [**First Name (STitle) **]
PAGER [**Numeric Identifier 1097**] [**2130-1-31**]. Daptomycin 2MCG/ML SENSITIVE.
HIGH LEVEL GENTAMICIN SCREEN: Susceptible to 500 mcg/ml
of
gentamicin. Screen predicts possible synergy with
selected
penicillins or vancomycin. Consult ID for details.
HIGH LEVEL STREPTOMYCIN SCREEN: Resistant to 1000mcg/ml
of
streptomycin. Screen predicts NO synergy with
penicillins or
vancomycin. Consult ID for treatment options. .
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ENTEROCOCCUS FAECIUM
|
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
DAPTOMYCIN------------ S
LINEZOLID------------- 2 S
PENICILLIN G---------- =>64 R
TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S
VANCOMYCIN------------ =>32 R
Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2130-1-30**]):
GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS AND CHAINS.
[**2130-1-29**] 5:02 pm URINE Source: Catheter.
**FINAL REPORT [**2130-1-31**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2130-1-31**]):
ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ENTEROCOCCUS SP.
|
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
LINEZOLID------------- 2 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- 256 R
TETRACYCLINE---------- =>16 R
VANCOMYCIN------------ =>32 R
[**2130-1-30**] 5:36 pm Immunology (CMV) Source: Line-RIJ.
**FINAL REPORT [**2130-2-1**]**
CMV Viral Load (Final [**2130-2-1**]):
46,200 copies/ml.
Performed by PCR.
Detection Range: 600 - 100,000 copies/ml.
[**2130-1-30**] 8:31 pm CATHETER TIP-IV Source: RIJ.
**FINAL REPORT [**2130-2-2**]**
WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2130-2-2**]):
ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. >15 colonies.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ENTEROCOCCUS SP.
|
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
LINEZOLID------------- 2 S
PENICILLIN G---------- =>64 R
VANCOMYCIN------------ =>32 R
[**2130-1-31**] 4:27 am SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2130-1-31**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2130-2-2**]):
SPARSE GROWTH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA.
LEGIONELLA CULTURE (Final [**2130-2-7**]): NO LEGIONELLA
ISOLATED.
FUNGAL CULTURE (Final [**2130-2-13**]):
YEAST.
ACID FAST SMEAR (Final [**2130-2-1**]):
NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON CONCENTRATED SMEAR.
ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary): NO MYCOBACTERIA ISOLATED.
Immunoflourescent test for Pneumocystis jirovecii (carinii)
(Final
[**2130-1-31**]): NEGATIVE for Pneumocystis jirvovecii
(carinii).
[**2130-2-3**] 9:40 am STOOL CONSISTENCY: SOFT Source: Stool.
**FINAL REPORT [**2130-2-3**]**
CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN ASSAY (Final [**2130-2-3**]):
FECES NEGATIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA.
[**2130-2-6**] 2:56 pm STOOL CONSISTENCY: NOT APPLICABLE
Source: Stool.
**FINAL REPORT [**2130-2-7**]**
CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN ASSAY (Final [**2130-2-7**]):
FECES NEGATIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA.
[**2130-2-9**] 9:12 am STOOL CONSISTENCY: NOT APPLICABLE
Source: Stool.
**FINAL REPORT [**2130-2-9**]**
CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN ASSAY (Final [**2130-2-9**]):
FECES NEGATIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA.
[**2130-2-9**] 12:39 pm Immunology (CMV) Source: Line-art.
**FINAL REPORT [**2130-2-11**]**
CMV Viral Load (Final [**2130-2-11**]):
CMV DNA not detected.
Performed by PCR.
Detection Range: 600 - 100,000 copies/ml.
[**2130-2-10**] 9:20 am SWAB LIP LESION.
**FINAL REPORT [**2130-2-17**]**
VIRAL CULTURE: R/O HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS (Final [**2130-2-17**]):
NO VIRUS ISOLATED.
[**2130-2-11**] 12:24 pm SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal.
**FINAL REPORT [**2130-2-13**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2130-2-11**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): BUDDING YEAST.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2130-2-13**]):
SPARSE GROWTH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA.
YEAST. SPARSE GROWTH.
[**2130-2-17**] 3:53 am SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal.
**FINAL REPORT [**2130-2-24**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2130-2-17**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2130-2-24**]):
OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA ABSENT.
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. MODERATE GROWTH.
YEAST. RARE GROWTH.
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. MODERATE GROWTH.
Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing performed
by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
| PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
| |
AMIKACIN-------------- 16 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S 8 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- 4 S 4 S
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ 8 I =>16 R
MEROPENEM------------- 2 S 4 S
PIPERACILLIN---------- 64 S =>128 R
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 8 S R
TOBRAMYCIN------------ 4 S =>16 R
[**2130-2-22**] 4:29 am Immunology (CMV) Source: Line-right
radial.
**FINAL REPORT [**2130-2-23**]**
CMV Viral Load (Final [**2130-2-23**]):
CMV DNA not detected.
Performed by PCR.
Detection Range: 600 - 100,000 copies/ml.
[**2130-2-26**] 3:29 pm SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal.
**FINAL REPORT [**2130-3-3**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2130-2-26**]):
[**9-16**] PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
SMEAR REVIEWED; RESULTS CONFIRMED.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2130-3-3**]):
OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA ABSENT.
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA.
MODERATE GROWTH OF THREE COLONIAL MORPHOLOGIES.
Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing performed
by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
YEAST. MODERATE GROWTH.
NON-FERMENTER, NOT PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. SPARSE
GROWTH.
sensitivity testing performed by Microscan.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
| NON-FERMENTER, NOT
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGIN
| |
AMIKACIN-------------- 4 S R
CEFEPIME-------------- 4 S 16 I
CEFTAZIDIME----------- 2 S <=2 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>32 R
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R 2 I
GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R =>8 R
IMIPENEM-------------- 2 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- S
MEROPENEM------------- 1 S S
PIPERACILLIN---------- =>128 R <=8 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- R <=8 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R =>8 R
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=2 S
[**2130-2-27**] 6:53 pm BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-HD line.
**FINAL REPORT [**2130-3-5**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2130-3-5**]): NO GROWTH.
Brief Hospital Course:
79F h/o F with respiratory failure/ARDS, oliguric renal failure,
massive volume overload, VRE bacteremia & CMV viremia on
admission.
# Hypoxia: Pt was transferred from OSH after being intubated for
over 2wks unable to wean off high PEEPs with a CT c/w ARDS and
massive volume overload. Pt was aggressively diuresed with CVVH
and weaned down to a PEEP of 5. Trach was placed on [**2-7**] and pt
transitioned to trach collar. During admission, sputum Cx were
negative for signficant growth despite VRE bacteremia.
Unfortunately, the patient developed progressive hypoxemia again
on [**2-16**]. CTA was performed which did not show PE. She was
placed back on mechanical ventilation. Sputum cultures grew
mixed resistance pseudomonas. She was treated for an 8 day
course of ceftazadime. Her respiratory status improved and she
was weaned on the ventilator. She then developed increased WBC
and sputum, and her sputum was recultured growing mixed colonies
of pseudomonas, also ceftazidime sensitive. She was treated
with a repeat course of ceftazidime to complete a 14 day course.
Prior to discharge, patient was weaned to trach mask and then
tolerated PMV trial. She had not been on the ventilator for
greater than 5 days prior to discharge. Her trach was downsized
to a 7mm portex on [**3-6**], she was fitteed with a PMV and passed a
speech and swallow evaluation with speech language pathology.
# Hypotension/Sepsis??????Pt was admitted with hypotension & found to
have VRE bacteremia. RIJ line tip was +VRE, blood & urine were
also +VRE. RIJ & Left PICC were pulled and replaced, pt was
treated with a 14 day course of Linezolid. All repeat blood Cx
were neg for growth. CT scan revealed no abscesses or fluid
collections. Both TEE & TTE were negative for vegetations. Pt
did require minimal amounts of levophed during first week of
CVVH and etiology was thought more likely due to intravascular
volume depletion than ongoing sepsis. Pt was also continued on
PO vanco for h/o C.diff from OSH, it was d/c'd after 5 C. Diff
toxins returned negative. Pt was noted to have a CMV viremia on
adm and was started on Gangcyclovir, which was stopped on [**2-18**].
Untreated hypothryoidism on admission may also have contributed
to the hypotension and pt was treated with increased dose of
levothyroxine per endocrine. Patient continued to maintain
blood pressures during admission with transient drops during
CVVH and HD. No further pressors were required.
#GI: Pt has a h/o GIB in [**2127**]. EGD performed on [**2-1**] confirmed
gastritis, no [**Month/Year (2) **] bleeding. Pt was noted to have guaic
positive stools & also produced bloody oral secretions that
resolved after extubation. Pt was treated with PPI [**Hospital1 **] & was
transfused for a slowly dropping hct thought to be
multifactorial including hemolysis via CVVH, phlebotomy & guaic
positive stools due to ongoing colitis.
Pt did not experience any acute hct drop while in hospital. She
received a total of 4 packed RBC transfusions during admission.
# Elev Alk Phos/LDH: Etiology of elevated AP & LDH was unclear.
It may have been due to CMV virus as these trended down in house
with Gangcyclovir treatment. Pt had an occult malignancy work
up that was essentially negative including a normal AFP. Pan-CT
scan showed no e/o lymphadenopathy. SPEP was essentially normal.
Pt was noted to have a predominance of immature cells on
peripheral smear with a persistently elevated WBC ct. Hem/Onc
was consulted and felt this was most likely consistent with
acute infection. LAP was elevated, consistent w/ inflammation.
No further work up was initiated.
# ARF/CRI -Pt was admitted in massive volume overload with ARF
and remained dialysis dependant & oliguric while in house. Pt
had successful volume removal with CVVH which allowed for vent
weaning & ultimate transition to trach collar with toleration of
trach mask with PMV. Pt was transitioned from CVVH to HD over
[**2-11**] and will need to continue with HD as outpt. She is
currently on a Tues, Thurs, Saturday HD schedule.
# HEME/[**Name (NI) 77417**] Pt has a h/o HITT Ab + from OSH and was noted to be
profoundly thrombocytopenic at OSH which recovered after
transfer. Pt was started on Epo per renal & received
transfusions as needed in house. There was no e/o active
hemolysis & no acute GI bleed. Hem/Onc was consulted for
predominance of immature cells on smear, CMV viremia & question
of immunosuppression from primary hem malignancy who felt this
was likely due to sepsis/acute infection. Platelets were at
their nadir of 105 on transfer peaked to >700 and have been
stable aroun 300-400 for 6 days prior to discharge.
# CV: Pt with h/o CAD s/p stenting in ??????06. ASA & Plavix had
been held in setting of pulm hemorrhage & guaic + stools at OSH.
Pt was in persistent A.Fib throughout hospitalization.
Amiodarone was bolused for an episode A.fib with RVR, but pt
acheived best rate control with low dose Metoprolol 12.5mg TID.
Pt was treated with ASA 81mg for CAD/stroke prevention due to
high risk of bleeding & guaic + stools. Her rate remained high
on metoprolol so she was transitioned to diltiazem, which better
controlled her heart rate. In addition, she was started on
digoxin with little improvement in rate. A combination of
metoprolol with prn ativan maintained heart rates until 100, and
she was continued on this regimen for the remainder of her
hospitalization.
#DM2: Pt with type II DM and h/o poorly controlled BS.
Endocrine was consulted and assisted with BS management in
house. She is on an agressive insulin regimen due to
persistently elevated blood sugars. This can continue to be
reevaluated as she is being transitioned to PO in addition to
tube feeds just prior to discharge.
# [**Name (NI) 13488**] Pt was not continued on home regimen of Synthroid
per OSH records & presented with elevated TSH & depressed T3/T4
levels. Pt was started back on Levothyroxine replacement &
endocrine was consulted to assist with persistent hypotension,
profoundly depressed thyroid function & poor controlled blood
sugars. Pt did well on Levothyroxine 75mcg IV daily & was
transitioned to po Levothyroxine 150 mcg daily. TSH, FT4, T3
Uptake were followed weekly and continued to improve.
# Wounds-Pt was noted to have multiple areas of superficial skin
breakdown over sacrum & face on admission, no [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 77418**].
Wound care team was consulted and pt received daily wound care
treatment. Sacral wounds granulating well with no evidence of
purulence, facial wounds healing.
On day of discharge patient was afebrile with stable vital
signs. She was pain free and tolerating PO intake. She will be
discharged to a rehab facility to complete a 14 day course of
antibiotics for her pneumonia
Medications on Admission:
Medications upon TRANSFER:
levemir 8U QAM, SSI
epo [**Numeric Identifier 31034**] UNITS Q28Days
sucralfate 1000mg tid
metoclopramide 5mg po q8hrs
ipratropium/albuterol 4 puffs q4hrs
nystatin powder toppically tid
cefepime 1g q24hrs (last dose 0130 [**2130-1-29**])
vitamin a&d topical to buttocks q2hrs
neutra phos 2pkt qid
lisinopril 10mg po qdaily
diltiazem 10mg/hr gtt
zofran 2mg iv prn
relgan 5mg iv q4hr prn
prochlorperazine 25mg pr q12hr prn
ativan 0.5 mg ngt q8hr prn
ipratropium/albuterol 8 puffs q2h prn
midazolam 2-4mg iv q1hr prn
tylenol 650 q6hr prn
morphine 2-4mg iv q1hr prn (increased respiratory rate)
.
Discharge Medications:
1. Ceftazidime 2 gram Recon Soln [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Recon Soln
Injection QHD (each hemodialysis) for 7 days: To complete a 14
day course, last day, [**3-13**].
2. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Month/Year (2) **]: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed.
3. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Month/Year (2) **]: 50-100 mg PO BID (2
times a day) as needed.
4. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day)
as needed.
5. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Appl Topical TID
(3 times a day) as needed.
6. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Month/Year (2) **]: Six (6)
Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours).
7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette [**Month/Year (2) **]: [**11-23**]
Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed).
9. Artificial Tear with Lanolin 0.1-0.1 % Ointment [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1)
Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed).
10. Lidocaine HCl 2 % Solution [**Month/Day (2) **]: Twenty (20) ML Mucous
membrane TID (3 times a day) as needed.
11. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR PO BID (2 times a day).
13. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 10,000 units
Injection QHD: Dose with dialysis.
14. Diltiazem HCl 90 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4
times a day): Hold for SBP <100.
15. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed: Hold for sedation, RR <10.
16. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for anxiety.
17. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 2-4 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
18. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Six (6)
Units Injection QACHS: 6 units regular to be given with meals
and at bedtime, also to be given Q6 hours per sliding scale:
0-60: [**11-23**] amp D50
61-100: none
101-140: 2 units
...increase by one unit for each increment of 40. .
19. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension [**Month/Day (2) **]: Seven
(7) Units Subcutaneous twice a day: At breakfast and at bedtime.
20. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for fever/pain.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 5503**] Rehab Hospital
Discharge Diagnosis:
Respiratory Failure s/p Trach placement
Oliguric Renal Failure
ARDS s/p trach & PEG placement
Renal failure on HD
VRE bacteremia
CMV viremia
Pseudomonas VAP with recurrence
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were transferred from an outside hospital intubated with
respiratory failure & renal failure. You have had aggressive
volume removal & have been extubated with trach placement. You
were treated for a blood infection, viremia, and pneumonia.
Please continue your antibiotics for another 6 days which will
be given with dialysis.
You should continue your insulin as per recommended by the
[**Hospital **] clinic. It is very important that you continue your
diltiazem and thyroid replacement medication as well.
You have been started on hemodialysis that you will likely
continue to require as your kidneys are not working well. You
are scheduled to have hemodialysis on Tuesday, Thursday, and
Saturday, and as per the Nephrologist's recommendations. Please
do not miss [**First Name (Titles) 9278**] [**Last Name (Titles) 4314**].
Followup Instructions:
You will need to call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18741**] and set up a follow up
appointment after discharge
| [
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"518.81",
"287.4",
"414.01",
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"999.9",
"790.5",
"412",
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"459.0",
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"008.45",
"038.0",
"428.32",
"V45.82",
"250.00",
"493.90",
"244.9",
"078.5",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.6",
"39.95",
"88.72",
"38.93",
"00.14",
"96.72",
"45.13",
"43.11",
"31.1",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 37550, 37611 | 27453, 34279 | 343, 406 | 37829, 37837 | 4843, 17385 | 38726, 38837 | 4383, 4401 | 34950, 37527 | 18405, 18460 | 37632, 37808 | 34305, 34927 | 37861, 38703 | 4416, 4824 | 22124, 27430 | 259, 305 | 18489, 22088 | 434, 3757 | 3779, 4323 | 4339, 4367 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30,782 | 179,345 | 25407 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2195-8-19**] Discharge Date: [**2195-8-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2156-6-30**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Reglan
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2817**]
Chief Complaint:
Metatstatic osteogenic sarcoma; SVC syndrome
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
ONCOLOGIC HISTORY. T cell lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma over
20
years ago, treated and cured with radiation and chemotherapy.
Radiation included mediastinum and chest.
Diagnosed with primary MFH (malignant fibrous histocytoma) of
the
bone (left tibia) in [**2193-6-24**]. Received neoadjuvant
chemotherapy with cisplatin/adriamycin (AP), and had definitive
resection in [**2193-11-24**]. Operative specimen showed
suboptimal necrosis (only 5% necrosis) and her postoperative
chemotherapy was switched to AP alternating with IE
(ifosfamide/etoposide). Finished chemotherapy in [**2194-2-22**].
She was treated by Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Hospital1 18**]. Her chemotherapy
course was complicated by profound myelosuppression and
mucositis/esophagitis.
HPI. Presents with worsening dyspnea (particularly on exertion),
fatigue, and upper body/facial edema over the last several days.
The patient was followed in Buffalo, NY, since she finished
chemotherapy. She apparently was noted to have small lung
nodule
or nodules in early [**2194**] by imaging. This was followed by
observation and in [**2195-5-24**] one of the nodules became very
large
(over 10 cm) and began to cause symptoms. She had a telephone
discussion with Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] and she decided to pursue
options including possible surgery in Buffalo [**Location (un) 63519**]
Institute. However, the symptoms got quickly worse, and one of
the lesions, apparently mediastinal in location, began to cause
SVC type symptoms.
She was treated with palliative XRT to the mediastinal mass to
18
[**Doctor Last Name **], finished on or around [**8-3**]. She was also started
on gemcitabine/docetaxel as 3rd line sarcoma therapy. Due to
extensive prior chemotherapy for her hematologic malignancy and
osteosarcoma and previous serious myelosuppression with AP and
IE, she was started on a 50% dose of gemcitabine and did NOT
receive docetaxel for her 1st cycle. She receive day 1 of her
2nd cycle last Saturday ([**8-15**]) and was scheduled to
receive day 8 (gemcitabine and docetaxel) next Saturday in
Buffalo. She has received neulasta even with gemcitabine out of
fear for myelosuppression.
She decided to transfer her care back to [**Hospital1 18**]. She feels that
her shortness of breath, particularly when she tries to ambulate
is worse, and that her face and left arm have begun to swell up
over the last 2 days. She is reasonably comfortable at rest,
but uses oxygen 6-8 hours every day for the last few days.
Seen in clinic today and was admitted to the hospital for
aggressive palliative treatment of her progressive symptoms.
Upon arrival to the floor, the patient states that she also has
some increased chest pain in the midsternal area over the past 2
days. Not pleuritic in nature. Does not describe any acute
worsening of her respiratory status, though is tachypneic at
rest. She additionally describes worsening fatigue, with more
difficulty with movement.
Past Medical History:
--T cell lymphoblastic lymphoma 20 years ago treated with chemo
and mediastinal irradiation
--Osteosarcoma of the proximal left tibia s/p 2 cycles of
Adriamycin and Cisplatin in [**9-28**] and [**10-28**], complicated by
febrile neutropenia, espophagitis, s/p radical resection on
[**2193-12-23**]
--Cecal volvulus s/p right partial colectomy
--Thyroidectomy [**12-26**] thyroid nodules ([**12-26**] mediastinal radiation)
--ARF, pre-renal, resolved
--UE DVT [**12-26**] PICC
Social History:
Works as rad tech. Now not working. Lives in [**Hospital1 **] with a
friend. [**Name (NI) **] tobacco, alcohol or drugs. Married, but her husband
is living in [**Name (NI) 531**] (her state of residence.) Mother is local,
and very involved in her care.
Family History:
Significant for HTN. No coagulopathy. Hx of cancer in two
maternal aunts of unknown type. No sarcomas.
Physical Exam:
Vitals BP107/68 Pulse 124 Temp afebrile RR 23 O2 no pulsus
sats 99% on 2L.
Facial edema. No jaundice, no skin rash. Tongue coated with some
green/whie exudate. No lymphadenopathy.
Lungs, clear,with reduced breath sounds on right
Heart regular, but tachycardic. no m/r/g
Abdomen, soft non tender.
Extremeties: Left upper: edema from the elbow down. No leg
edema,
well healed surgical scar in left tibia.
Pertinent Results:
ON ADMISSION:
[**2195-8-19**] 06:35PM WBC-5.7 RBC-3.18* HGB-9.1* HCT-27.9* MCV-88#
MCH-28.5 MCHC-32.6 RDW-19.7*
[**2195-8-19**] 06:35PM PLT COUNT-165
[**2195-8-19**] 10:30PM BLOOD PT-14.1* PTT-22.1 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2195-8-19**] 06:35PM BLOOD Gran Ct-5070
[**2195-8-19**] 10:30PM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-132*
K-4.9 Cl-97 HCO3-22 AnGap-18
[**2195-8-19**] 10:30PM BLOOD ALT-74* AST-69* LD(LDH)-521* CK(CPK)-47
AlkPhos-126* TotBili-0.9
[**2195-8-19**] 10:30PM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* Calcium-7.4* Phos-2.6*
Mg-2.1
.
STUDIES:
CT CHEST with CONTRAST IMPRESSION [**8-20**]:
1) 16 x 15 x 10cm, new prevascular mediastinal mass occluding a
long segment of the superior vena cava, severely compromising
the right bronchial tree and right lung pulmonary circulation
invading the pericardium, accompanied by new and/or enlarging
right lung nodules and bilateral pleural effusions.
2) Well-developed collateral venous circulation reflecting
superior vena cava syndrome.
3) Segmental pulmonary embolus, left lower lobe.
.
ECHO [**8-20**]:The left and right atria appear compressed by an
extrinsic mass. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal.
The left ventricular cavity is small. Left ventricular systolic
function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is mild mitral valve prolapse. Mitral
regurgitation is present but cannot be quantified. There is a
trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2193-12-20**], the atria now appear compressed by an
extrinsic mass.
.
INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY VISUALIZATION OF VEINS IMPRESSION [**8-21**]:
1) Recent thrombosis of the left and right subclavian and
brachiocephalic veins, due to severe encasement of the SVC.
2)A 12 mm x 8 cm stent was placed in the SVC and extended with a
10 mm x 6 cm stent into the left brachiocephalic vein with good
angiographic results.
.
[**8-20**] Bilateral LENIs: negative
.
CXR [**8-23**]:
Markedly increased bilateral basal consolidations are seen
accompanied by bilateral increase in pleural effusion. This
consolidations might be either due to bibasilar atelectasis or
massive aspiration. Mild pulmonary edema is seen.
There is no change in the position of the right central venous
line.
Unchanged position of the central venous stent.
.
HOSPITAL LABS:
[**2195-8-23**] 09:45AM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-3.60* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.3*
MCV-87 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.4 RDW-19.5* Plt Ct-82*
[**2195-8-20**] 12:15PM BLOOD Neuts-89.3* Bands-0 Lymphs-7.7*
Monos-1.2* Eos-1.7 Baso-0.1
[**2195-8-23**] 09:45AM BLOOD PT-13.3* PTT-21.8* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2195-8-23**] 09:45AM BLOOD Glucose-152* UreaN-12 Creat-0.7 Na-134
K-4.5 Cl-102 HCO3-21* AnGap-16
[**2195-8-21**] 06:14AM BLOOD ALT-74* AST-37 LD(LDH)-276* AlkPhos-125*
TotBili-1.2
[**2195-8-23**] 09:45AM BLOOD Calcium-7.3* Phos-3.0 Mg-2.1
[**2195-8-22**] 12:33PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-38.0 pO2-127* pCO2-25*
pH-7.42 calTCO2-17* Base XS--5 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
[**2195-8-21**] 07:21PM BLOOD Glucose-118* Lactate-1.5 Na-131* K-3.7
Cl-105
Brief Hospital Course:
39 year old female with NHL at age 19 treated with chemo/XRT
later developed tibia osteosarcoma with metastasis to the
lung/mediastinum admitted to OMED for progressive shortness of
breath, fatigue, found to have SVC syndrome, subsegmental
pulmonary embolism and right and left atrial compression.
.
1) Mediastinal Mass/SVC syndrome: Patient has developed a large
medistinal mass compressing right upper lobe bronchus, shifting
mediastinum to left and compressing right and left atria seen on
CT scan. ECHO done confirming left and right atrial
compression, but only physiologic effusion. Thoracic surgery
consulted for surgical consideration, however, given extensive
vascular invasion of mass, felt to not be a surgical candidate.
Not a candidate for XRT per Rad-Onc given already has received
maximal doses.
.
She was admitted to Oncology service on [**8-19**] as patient was
considering chemotherapy options, although disease has
progressed despite chemo/XRT. She is currently on 3rd line
therapy, so prognosis is poor. Patient aware of prognisos. After
CT scan was ordered showing SVC syndrome, right upper lobe lung
compression, subsegmental PE, possible pericardial invasion and
compression of right and left atria on Echo, she was transferred
to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] on [**8-20**] for closer monitoring.
.
She was monitored overnight in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] without any overnight
events. She remained tachycardic 120-130's (although has been
for 1 month) and bp stayed 95-110 systolic (also stable for a
month). Pulmonary performed thoracentesis of L pleural effusion.
Sent for cell count/diff, LDH, total protein, cultures and
cytology. Given the plan for IR SVC stent and possible
Interventional Pulmonary stent, she was transferred to MICU West
for plan to monitor for 24-48 hours. Oncology was notified
prior to transfer.
.
On the [**Hospital Ward Name 517**] MICU [**Location (un) 2452**]. [**6-20**] Bronchoscopy left airways
patent. Right Main Stem narrowed secondary to external
compression. Bronchus intermedius collapsed. Balloon dilatation
of right main stem, and bronchus intermedius. Covered stent
placed in the bronchus intermedius, and Y stent placed
(trachea-LMS-RMS). Returned from Interventional Pulmonary
intubated, sedated, hypotensive on neo. Changed to
fentanyl/versed. Pt was seen by IR, stent was placed with
femoral line and sheath in arm for access. Pt was given 4 liters
of fluid and 1 unit PRBC for procedure. Fluid overloaded by
report and sedated; therefore pt was not extubated overnight. Pt
alert and transfered to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] [**8-22**] for extubation. For [**8-22**]
patient was extubated, with improved aeration of right lung.
Over the day, night patient developed increased sputum
production and increasing opacity in left lower lobe.
.
On [**2195-8-23**] started on Acapella therapy, maximum ventilation via
shovel mask/O2 via NC; still with dyspnea and poor saturation.
Patient requiested code status change to DNR/DNI. Started on
morphine IV for comfort/decreased dyspnea ---> changed to
morphine gtt on [**2195-8-24**]. Added scopolamine for secretion
management [**8-24**] and ativan prn for agitation.
.
Patient's respiratory status continued to decline. One the
afternoon of [**8-24**] the patient began to take agonal breaths and
PEA was noted on the cardiac monitor. Physician exam revealed
patient had died. Time of Death 1553 on [**2195-8-24**]. Family was by
patient's bedside.
.
2) Tachycardia - Likely secondary to atrial
irritation/compression with intermittent hypoxia. Taking poor
po intake, additionally hypovolemic. Patient heart rhythm
alternated tachy-brady until PEA.
.
3) Thrombocytopenia- Improved, still low. Consider heavy heparin
products and HIT especially in light of rapid drop. No further
lab draws as of [**8-24**] given comfort measures status.
.
4) PE- subsegmental, diagnosed on Chest CT. Not likely causing
her symptomatology. Anticoagulation contraindicated given
bleeding risk and invasion into pericardium. No further
intervention given comfort measures status.
.
5) LLL opacity- concerning for pneumonia. Possible evolving
infarct from PE or new thrombus. No further intervention/CXR
given comfort measures status.
.
6) Non anion gap acidosis- consistent with persistent
hyperventilation. No diarrhea or ATN noted. Continue to monitor.
No further lab draws given comfort measures status.
.
7) Anemia- patient has myelosupression secondary to
chemotherapy. No further lab draws given comfort measures
status.
.
8) Hypothyroid - No further lab draws given comfort measures
status.
.
9)FEN: No further lab draws given comfort measures status.
.
10)Contact: [**Name (NI) 21206**] [**Name2 (NI) 52711**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 63520**]. She is currently at the
bedside.
.
11)IV access: Port
.
12)DNR/DNI: discussed with patient & family
.
13)Dispo: To Morgue and then Funeral Home as family wishes
Medications on Admission:
levothyroxine
colace/senna
Discharge Medications:
N/A
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Osteosarcoma
Cardiac Arrest
Discharge Condition:
Death
Discharge Instructions:
N/A
Followup Instructions:
N/A
| [
"276.2",
"V10.69",
"V15.3",
"V10.81",
"E934.2",
"415.19",
"287.4",
"197.0",
"E933.1",
"486",
"197.1",
"459.2",
"511.9",
"285.8"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"33.91",
"96.05",
"34.91",
"99.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12831, 12840 | 7797, 12726 | 312, 318 | 12911, 12918 | 4719, 4719 | 12970, 12976 | 4174, 4278 | 12803, 12808 | 12861, 12890 | 12752, 12780 | 12942, 12947 | 4293, 4700 | 228, 274 | 346, 3388 | 4733, 7774 | 3410, 3887 | 3903, 4158 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
53,294 | 167,263 | 22929 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2189-1-2**] Discharge Date: [**2189-1-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2109-7-27**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 974**]
Chief Complaint:
Mesenteric tumor
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
s/p small bowel resection, resection of metastatic tumor of
mesentery, common bile duct exploration and operative
cholangiography
History of Present Illness:
79M found to have a mesenteric mass on the previous admission
for cholangitis due to gallstone([**12-22**]). Patient underwent
ERCP, stent placement and presented for tumor excision and
common bile duct exploration.
Past Medical History:
Hypothyroidism
Hypercholesterolemia
Panhypopituitarism- secondary to pituitary tumor resection.
CCY approx 5 yr ago
CAD s/p MI in [**2172**]- cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 40149**]
Social History:
Lives with wife, no tobacco, occasional [**Name (NI) **] 1 glass wine over
holidays, no illicit drugs, no IVDU, no Hx of blood x-fusions.
Family History:
Mom- [**Name (NI) 3730**], died of MI
Dad- died of MI at age 59
No Hx of leukemia or liver problems
Physical Exam:
On admission, patient was Afebril with stable vital signs.
Patient was alert and oriented, regular rate and rhythm, chest
was CTAb, abdomen was soft, NT, ND.
Brief Hospital Course:
After the operation, patient was on neo gtt for pressure support
which was weened in ICU. His pain was controlled with epidural,
kept NPO with IVF. He was hypotensive with epidural and his
pain medication was changed to dilaudid PCA. On POD 1, his pain
was well controlled with good UOP. On POD2, patient continued
to do well. He was kept NPO with IVF. His swan ganz cathether
was changed to triple lumen. Patinet continue to do well. He
was transferred to the floor. On POD5, he had low output from
the NGT, passed gas and his abdomen was soft, NT and ND. His
NGT was removed and he was started on clear liquid diet.
Patient was seen by oncology service. On POD6, his diet was
advanced to regular. He also developed wound infection at the
surgical site, which was I&D. Dressing changes were started on
the wound. On POD8. Patient was tolerating PO and doing well.
He was discharged home in good condition.
Medications on Admission:
Gemfibrozil 600"
Prednisone 5'
Simvastatin 10'
Lisinopril 5'
Atenolol 100'
Ranitidine 150"
ASA 81'
Vit B12
Discharge Medications:
1. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Atenolol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Gemfibrozil 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Acetaminophen-Codeine 300-30 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 2255**] [**Name (NI) 2256**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hypothyroid
Hypercholesterolemia
Panhypopituitarism
Pituitary tumor resection
Coronary artery disease
Myocardial infarction
Mesenteric mass
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Dressing changes twice a day
Keep T-tube capped
Call with fever, chills, abdominal pain
No driving while taking pain med
Followup Instructions:
Please followup with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Where: [**Hospital6 29**]
[**Hospital3 249**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2189-1-30**] 2:00
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 18535**] office for a followup appointment
Completed by:[**2189-1-10**] | [
"998.59",
"253.7",
"196.2",
"272.0",
"E878.6",
"244.9",
"197.6",
"574.50",
"152.8",
"276.5"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"45.62",
"87.53",
"51.41",
"51.11",
"54.4"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 3402, 3473 | 1392, 2315 | 329, 461 | 3657, 3663 | 3832, 4157 | 1092, 1195 | 2472, 3379 | 3494, 3636 | 2341, 2449 | 3687, 3809 | 1210, 1369 | 273, 291 | 489, 707 | 729, 921 | 937, 1076 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
61,711 | 164,762 | 5354 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2135-7-31**] Discharge Date: [**2135-8-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2062-7-9**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Lisinopril
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1973**]
Chief Complaint:
Altered mental status and fever
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
73 year old Male with a PMH significant for Alzheimer's
dementia, Type 1 Diabetes, and CAD s/p CABG admitted for
bilateral pyelonephritis with septicemia due to urinary
obstruction. The patient developed altered mental status, fever
to 103, and blood glucose of 500 at his nursing home on the day
of admission, for which he was brought into the [**Hospital1 18**] ED.
In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, VS 98.3 157/72 86 18 98%RA. He received
levofloxacin and flagyl as he as noted to have a distended
abdomen. A foley catheter was placed and was noted to drain 2
liters of urine. Given his altered mental status and fever, the
patient also received CNS dosing ceftriaxone for possible
meningitis, although LP was deferred after CTAP demonstrated
bilateral perinephric stranding and hydronephrosis concerning
for bilateral pyelonephritis. The patient received 2L IVF and
was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for further management.
The patient proceeded to improve steadily, and was transferred
out to the floor. It was also noted that the patient had not had
a bowel movement in many days, and the patient was given
mirilax, along with an agressive bowel regimen, and the patient
proceeded to have multiple massive BM's with additional
improvement in mental status.
Past Medical History:
1. Alzheimer's disease: Diagnosed approximately a year ago by
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] after extensive neuropsychiatry testing. He has not
ever received any therapy for symptoms and is not followed by
Neurology despite referral in past. There is a head CAT scan on
record.
2. Diabetes type 1: Diagnosis 47 years ago, currently
maintained on an insulin pump. No known complications, per
patient's wife. [**Name (NI) **] history of DKA.
3. Coronary artery disease: Status post 2 prior heart attacks
and a bypass surgery.
4. Hyperlipidemia.
5. Hypothyroidism.
6. Hyperkalemia.
7. Basal cell cancer followed by Dermatology last seen in
[**10-18**].
8. History of colon adenomatous polyps, last colonoscopy in
[**2131-3-13**]. Follow-up in five years recommended.
9. Hyperhomocystinemia on folic acid.
Social History:
He has been married to [**Doctor First Name 4489**] for the last 50
years. They have four children together, 3 boys and 1
girl, [**Doctor First Name 4489**] is his healthcare proxy. [**Name (NI) **] worked for [**Location (un) 86**]
[**Male First Name (un) 17703**] for many years before retiring. He graduated from
[**University/College 5130**] and lives in [**Location 86**]. He is not a smoker.
Family History:
Mother died at age [**Age over 90 **]. Father is also deceased.
He had two sisters both deceased. One died at 50 with a heart
attack and one had alcoholism. He had one brother who died of
complications of coronary artery disease at 74. He is the only
surviving sibling. He has four children, a son aged 49, a son
aged 47, a daughter aged 46 and a son aged 44. [**Name2 (NI) **] are healthy
with no known medical problems.
Physical Exam:
VS: 98.8 84 157/66 22 97% RA
Gen: Age appropriate male in NAD
HEENT: Perrl, eomi, sclerae anicteric. MMM, OP clear without
lesions, exudate, or erythema.
CV: Nl S1+S2, no m/r//g
Pulm: CTAB
Abd: Non-tender/non-distended, +bs. -CVAT
Ext: No c/c/e. +bs
Neuro: Oriented to person. CN II-XII grossly intact.
Pertinent Results:
[**2135-8-4**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-3.53* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.0*
MCV-88 MCH-30.1 MCHC-34.3 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-281
[**2135-8-2**] 04:16AM BLOOD WBC-20.4* RBC-3.96* Hgb-12.2* Hct-35.5*
MCV-90 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.3 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-192
[**2135-8-1**] 07:25PM BLOOD WBC-20.2* RBC-3.98* Hgb-12.1* Hct-35.9*
MCV-90 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.7 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-200
[**2135-8-1**] 02:24AM BLOOD WBC-26.8* RBC-4.26* Hgb-13.0* Hct-37.2*
MCV-87 MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.9 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-192
[**2135-7-31**] 02:45PM BLOOD WBC-31.4*# RBC-3.83* Hgb-11.7* Hct-33.5*
MCV-88 MCH-30.6 MCHC-35.0 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-219
[**2135-7-31**] 02:45PM BLOOD Neuts-93.7* Bands-0 Lymphs-2.8* Monos-2.9
Eos-0.2 Baso-0.4
[**2135-8-1**] 07:25PM BLOOD Hypochr-OCCASIONAL Anisocy-NORMAL
Poiklo-3+ Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-OCCASIONAL
Ovalocy-OCCASIONAL Schisto-1+ Burr-2+ Ellipto-OCCASIONAL
[**2135-8-2**] 04:16AM BLOOD PT-16.9* PTT-37.5* INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2135-8-1**] 12:43PM BLOOD PT-18.2* PTT-34.4 INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2135-8-1**] 02:24AM BLOOD PT-17.7* PTT-32.5 INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2135-7-31**] 02:45PM BLOOD PT-14.0* PTT-29.3 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2135-8-5**] 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-10 Creat-0.8 Na-133
K-3.9 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-12
[**2135-8-1**] 06:52PM BLOOD UreaN-22* Creat-1.0 Na-128* K-3.8 Cl-95*
HCO3-23 AnGap-14
[**2135-8-1**] 12:43PM BLOOD UreaN-27* Creat-1.3* Na-127* K-4.0 Cl-95*
HCO3-24 AnGap-12
[**2135-8-1**] 02:24AM BLOOD Glucose-215* UreaN-40* Creat-2.2* Na-125*
K-4.4 Cl-97 HCO3-16* AnGap-16
[**2135-7-31**] 09:25PM BLOOD Glucose-244* UreaN-47* Creat-3.2*#
Na-125* K-4.4 Cl-93* HCO3-21* AnGap-15
[**2135-7-31**] 02:45PM BLOOD Glucose-188* UreaN-64* Creat-5.8*#
Na-120* K-5.0 Cl-88* HCO3-15* AnGap-22*
[**2135-7-31**] 02:45PM BLOOD ALT-35 AST-34 CK(CPK)-480* AlkPhos-102
Amylase-36 TotBili-0.9
[**2135-7-31**] 02:45PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.01
[**2135-7-31**] 02:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-13* MB Indx-2.7
[**2135-8-5**] 06:05AM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-2.7 Mg-2.0
[**2135-8-1**] 02:24AM BLOOD PSA-1.2
[**2135-8-1**] 02:36AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-36.8 Comment-GREEN TOP
[**2135-8-1**] 02:36AM BLOOD Lactate-1.4
[**2135-7-31**] 02:57PM BLOOD Glucose-184* Lactate-2.6*
[**2135-8-1**] 07:26PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.016
[**2135-8-1**] 04:12AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.012
[**2135-7-31**] 09:00PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.017
[**2135-7-31**] 03:00PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.022
[**2135-8-1**] 07:26PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30
Glucose-300 Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-SM
[**2135-8-1**] 04:12AM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR
Glucose->1000 Ketone-10 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-TR
[**2135-7-31**] 09:00PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-1000 Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2135-7-31**] 03:00PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-1000 Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG
[**2135-8-1**] 07:26PM URINE RBC-432* WBC-9* Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE
Epi-0
[**2135-8-1**] 04:12AM URINE RBC-13* WBC-13* Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE
Epi-<1
[**2135-7-31**] 09:00PM URINE RBC-[**6-22**]* WBC-0-2 Bacteri-OCC Yeast-NONE
Epi-0
[**2135-7-31**] 03:00PM URINE RBC-[**6-22**]* WBC-0-2 Bacteri-RARE Yeast-NONE
Epi-0
[**2135-7-31**] 3:00 pm URINE Site: CLEAN CATCH
**FINAL REPORT [**2135-8-1**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2135-8-1**]): NO GROWTH.
[**2135-8-1**] 2:30 am MRSA SCREEN NASAL SWAB.
**FINAL REPORT [**2135-8-3**]**
MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2135-8-3**]): No MRSA isolated.
ECG Study Date of [**2135-7-31**] 11:57:52 PM
Sinus rhythm. Occasional premature atrial contractions. Compared
to the
previous tracing of [**2133-5-12**] ventricular premature beats have
resolved.
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
82 138 90 356/394 47 -1 58
CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of [**2135-7-31**] 3:44 PM
IMPRESSION: Mild interstitial pulmonary edema.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2135-7-31**] 5:57 PM
IMPRESSION: No intracranial hemorrhage or edema.
RENAL U.S. Study Date of [**2135-8-1**] 1:18 PM
IMPRESSION: Little overall change to bilateral mild to moderate
hydronephrosis. No perinephric abscess identified.
PORTABLE ABDOMEN Study Date of [**2135-8-2**] 4:46 AM
IMPRESSION: Stool mixed with contrast is noted throughout the
colon.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 11060**] is a 73 year old gentleman with a PMH significant
for Alzheimer's dementia, DM 1, and CAD s/p CABG admitted for
bilateral pyelonephritis.
1. Septicemia due to pyelonephritis:
- Patient with CTAP demonstrating bilateral perinephric fat
stranding and hydronephrosis. That said, patient has had two
UA's in the ED that were negative for pyuria, which is atypical
for pyelonephritis, suggesting that a non-infectious
post-obstructive uropathy leading to hydronephrosis may be
causing his symptoms, although given fever and leukocytosis and
prior dose of antibiotics this may be a culture with no growth
due to antibiotics. Discussed with Urology, who recommended to
start flomax, check PSA, f/u with urology as outpt (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as
below, discharge with catheter in place, the patient was
discharged on ciprofloxacin.
2. Constipation:
KUB showed large amts of stool in bowel. Pt had one BM
overnight. Also noted previous days to have some scrotal edema,
which is now improved. No need for scrotal u/s at this time. We
continued bowel regimen and enema to relieve constipation, and
finally mirilax with good effect.
3. Acute renal failure:
Likely secondary to post-obstructive uropathy. Appears to be
resolved, Cr now 0.8, after IVF.
4. Hyponatremia:
Most likely etiology is intravascular volume depletion. Has
resolved at time of discharge.
5. Anion gap acidosis:
Likely secondary to lactic acidosis given lactate of 2.6.
Patient without ketones on UA, although was noted to have a
blood glucose of 500 at his NH. Anion gap closed at 10. We
continued her insulin sliding scale.
6. CAD Bypass Vessle, Benign Hypertension:
We increased his home metoprolol to 25 [**Hospital1 **], and started his home
isosorbide. Continued home atorvastatin and ASA 81 mg daily.
7. Type 1 Diabetes:
Continued home basal lantus and HISS.
8. Dementia and Acute Delerium:
Held home namenda until delerium resolved, and then it was
restarted.
9. Hyperlipidemia:
Continued home atorvastatin
10. Hypothyroid:
Continue home levothyroxine.
Code: DNR/DNI (form in chart)
Medications on Admission:
Atorvastatin 20 mg daily
Lantus 22 units QAM
Lispro ISS
Isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg daily
Levothyroxine 112 mcg daily
Lorazepam 0.5 mg po tid
Memantine 10 mg po bid
Toprol XL 12.5 mg daily
ASA 325 mg daily
Folate 0.4 mg po bid
Vitamin B6
.
Discharge Medications:
1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000)
units Injection TID (3 times a day). units
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Levothyroxine 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 100 % Powder Sig: One (1) packet PO
DAILY (Daily): Hold for loose stools.
7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
8. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
9. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Six [**Age over 90 1230**]y
(650) mg PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for Fever.
10. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
11. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty Six (26)
units Subcutaneous once a day.
12. Insulin Sliding Scale
Insulin SC Sliding Scale
Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime
Humalog Humalog Humalog Humalog
Glucose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose
0-75 mg/dL [**1-14**] amp D50 [**1-14**] amp D50 [**1-14**] amp D50 [**1-14**] amp D50
76-150 mg/dL 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units
151-200 mg/dL 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units
201-250 mg/dL 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units
251-300 mg/dL 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units
301-350 mg/dL 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units
351-400 mg/dL 10 Units 10 Units 10 Units 10 Units
Instructons for NPO Patients: 1/2 dose if NPO
13. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 7 days.
14. Memantine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Daily ().
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 731**] - [**Location (un) 2498**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Septicemia
Pyelonephritis
Urinary Obstruction
Hyponatremia
Acute Delerium
Alzheimer's Dementia
Benign Hypertension
CAD Native Vessle
Hypothyroidism
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Return to the hospital with fever, chills, nausea, vomitting,
diahrea.
The patient is being discharged with an indwelling foley
catheter, which must stay in until he is seen by urology on [**8-15**].
It can be changed (normal foley) but he will obstruct if he does
not have a foley.
Please give daily mirilax as directed and only hold for loose
stools, as he becomes very constipated.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 161**] [**Name11 (NameIs) 162**] [**Name8 (MD) 163**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 921**]
Date/Time:[**2135-8-15**] 1:30 [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Bldg [**Location (un) **]
| [
"272.4",
"590.10",
"294.10",
"V58.67",
"995.91",
"331.0",
"244.9",
"038.9",
"401.1",
"584.9",
"414.00",
"591",
"250.01",
"276.1",
"276.2",
"V45.81"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12335, 12457 | 8092, 10195 | 301, 307 | 12648, 12654 | 3651, 8069 | 13089, 13309 | 2889, 3312 | 10487, 12312 | 12478, 12627 | 10221, 10464 | 12678, 13066 | 3327, 3632 | 230, 263 | 335, 1615 | 1637, 2457 | 2473, 2873 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,918 | 132,527 | 8468 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2198-1-9**] Discharge Date: [**2198-1-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2125-8-10**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamides)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2817**]
Chief Complaint:
R sided weakness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
angiogram
History of Present Illness:
Patient is a 72y man sent from [**Hospital3 **] with new R sided
weakness, suspected stroke after recent d/c from [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2197-12-31**]
following R sided intraparenchymal hemorrhage (x2) likely
secondary to fall and presumed underlying amyloid angioopathy.
His background also includes IHD s/p bypass surgery in [**2189**],
right bundle branch block, hypertension, hyperlipidemia. During
last admission platelets replaced for thrombocytpenia, aspirin
ceased. Some confusion assoc with UTI. Since d/c has had very
limited L arm and leg weakness.
He was noted at 9.30am to be having incr difficulty eating with
R
hand. At that time VS BP144/77 HR 67 temp 98.2. Hand grip
was
[**3-3**], able to raise hand to mouth. Also complained of R forearm
tingling. .
Since that time weakness has progressed to involve both arm and
leg. No speech or swallowing problems. [**Name (NI) **] [**Name2 (NI) **], dizzyness, visual
change.
Otherwise has been well. Treated with 7d ciprofloxacin from [**12-31**]
for UTI.He has been getting heparin DVT prophylaxis.
Past Medical History:
PMHx:
Recent right hip replacement (within the past month),
coronary disease with bypass surgery in [**2189**],
hypertension, hyperlipidemia, family with a history of heart
disease, right bundle branch block, severe back pain, BPH, DJD,
postoperative anemia
Social History:
Social Hx: lives with wife; works as a mechanic and welder; pipe
smoking intermittently
Family History:
Family Hx: non-contributory
Physical Exam:
T:97.3 BP:161/76 HR:60 RR:18 O2Sats: 99% RA
Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. Fingernails onycholytic/tar
stained on L.
HEENT: Pupils: PERRL EOMs-sl limitation bilat abduction
Neck: Supple.
Lungs: CTA bilaterally.
Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2.
Abd: Soft, NT, BS+
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused, nail changes.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam then quiet
not answering questions, appropr concerned.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, not date.
Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension. No answering
naming Qs. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2 mm
bilaterally. Visual fields are full to finger counting.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial L weakness.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid ok and trapezius weak bilaterally
?effort.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,
tremors.
[**Doctor First Name **] Tri [**Hospital1 **] WF WE FE FF
R 0 1 4- 4 3 3 4
L 0 0 0 4 0 1 4
Legs-nil R, L small movements of toes and adduction.
Sensation: Intact to light touch bilaterally.
Toes upgoing bilaterally
Pertinent Results:
Labs on admission:
[**2198-1-9**] 01:01PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.014
[**2198-1-9**] 01:01PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2198-1-9**] 12:00PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.016
[**2198-1-9**] 12:00PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2198-1-9**] 11:15AM GLUCOSE-143* UREA N-26* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-10
[**2198-1-9**] 11:15AM WBC-12.0* RBC-4.44* HGB-14.2 HCT-41.4 MCV-93
MCH-32.0 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.7
[**2198-1-9**] 11:15AM NEUTS-77.6* LYMPHS-17.6* MONOS-3.5 EOS-0.8
BASOS-0.4
[**2198-1-9**] 11:15AM PT-12.3 PTT-24.5 INR(PT)-1.0
Labs at time of expiration:
[**2198-1-20**] 11:00AM BLOOD WBC-52.1* RBC-4.97 Hgb-15.6 Hct-46.8
MCV-94 MCH-31.3 MCHC-33.2 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-137*
[**2198-1-20**] 11:00AM BLOOD Neuts-90* Bands-0 Lymphs-7* Monos-3 Eos-0
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2198-1-20**] 11:00AM BLOOD Plt Smr-LOW Plt Ct-137*
[**2198-1-20**] 11:00AM BLOOD PT-15.1* PTT-27.7 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2198-1-20**] 11:00AM BLOOD Glucose-199* UreaN-133* Creat-6.3*#
Na-138 K-5.9* Cl-102 HCO3-10* AnGap-32*
[**2198-1-19**] 05:15AM BLOOD ALT-37 AST-43* LD(LDH)-634* AlkPhos-161*
Amylase-68 TotBili-0.3
[**2198-1-20**] 11:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-12.4*# Mg-2.8*
[**2198-1-10**] 01:45AM BLOOD CRP-10.2*
[**2198-1-20**] 11:21AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-35.6 FiO2-95 pO2-108*
pCO2-31* pH-7.19* calTCO2-12* Base XS--15 AADO2-554 REQ O2-90
Intubat-NOT INTUBA
[**2198-1-20**] 11:21AM BLOOD Lactate-3.1*
Microbiology:
Urine cx [**1-13**] - coag positive staph
[**2198-1-16**] Stool cx - + c diff
Blood cx [**Date range (1) 29831**] - negative
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 72 year old man sent from [**Hospital3 **]
initially with new R sided weakness and suspected stroke after
recent d/c from [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2197-12-31**] following R sided
intraparenchymal hemorrhage (x2) likely secondary to fall and
presumed underlying amyloid angioopathy. His background also
includes IHD s/p bypass surgery in [**2189**], right bundle branch
block, hypertension, hyperlipidemia.
He had a quite extensive hosptial course, initially in the
neurological ICU for a new head bleed that was noted on
admission CT scan. With this new head bleed, he now had had 3
recent intracranial hemorrhages, and was felt to likely have an
underlying amyloid angiopathy per neurology, as the etiology of
his symptoms. He was transiently on dexamethasone for question
of vasculitis as the etiology of his bleeds, but this was
eventually discontinued as this was felt not to be the etiology.
He was eventually stable enough for transfer to the neurological
floor, where he was noted to have waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental
status.
His floor course was complicated by a number of factors,
including waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status (as mentioned),
intermittent fever spikes where work up demonstrated a UTI and c
diff colitis (for which he was appropriately treated with
antibiotics), a right femoral vein thrombosis for which he had
an IVC filter placed (could not be anticoagulated due to his
intra-cranial hemorrhage), renal failure, metabolic acidosis
(felt to be due to the renal failure). Throughout his floor
course he progressively declined, and was eventually transferred
to the medical ICU when we was noted to be somnolent, tachypnic
with an increasing oxygen requirement, and decreasing blood
pressure.
On transfer to the medical ICU he was noted to be extremely ill
with decreasing blood pressures, increasing oxygen requirement.
His renal function was also noted to be worsening (likely
causing some fluid in the lungs, contributing to his poor
pulmonary status, along with likley aspiration event from his
poor mental status) and he was approaching anuria with need for
dialsys. His other laboratory data indicated worsening in his
condition with his white blood cell count increasing, and
lactate level increasing. Given the impending need for
intubation given his poor mental status and poor respiratory
status, central line placement for pressors for blood pressure
support, initiation of dialysis and ?intra-abdominal pathology
(concern for ischemic gut given his climbing WBC and elevated
lactate), code status and goals of care were addressed with the
family. Within 24 hours of the [**Hospital 228**] transfer to the
medical ICU, his family deemed him comfort measures only and he
expired shortly thereafter.
Medications on Admission:
1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed.
2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
3. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Butalbital-Acetaminophen-Caff 50-325-40 mg Tablet Sig: One
(1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for headache.
5. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours).
10. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 7 days.
11. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
Discharge Medications:
NA
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Intracranial hemorrhage
Renal failure
C diff colitis
Urinary tract infection
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
NA
Followup Instructions:
NA
| [
"600.00",
"276.51",
"995.92",
"V45.81",
"038.3",
"287.5",
"414.00",
"702.19",
"599.0",
"431",
"401.9",
"342.90",
"453.40",
"V43.64",
"272.4",
"593.2",
"584.9",
"277.39"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.7",
"88.41"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8910, 8919 | 5063, 7869 | 297, 308 | 9039, 9048 | 3229, 3234 | 9099, 9104 | 1812, 1842 | 8883, 8887 | 8940, 9018 | 7895, 8860 | 9072, 9076 | 1857, 2181 | 241, 259 | 336, 1408 | 2466, 3210 | 3248, 5040 | 2196, 2450 | 1430, 1690 | 1706, 1796 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
75,248 | 130,187 | 44636 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2200-9-20**] Discharge Date: [**2200-9-28**]
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6346**]
Chief Complaint:
Patient presented with nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1)Exploratory laparotomy with extensive lysis of
adhesions
2) Small bowel resection
3) Enteroenterostomy
4) Transgastric feeding jejunostomy
History of Present Illness:
Patient is an 88y.o. Male who resides in a nursing home.
Patient has had abd pain for 2 days. A kub obtained at a imaging
facility revealed ileus vs small bowel obstruction. Pt began
vomiting was brought to the ED. He is alert and orientated but
is unable to give a good history.
Past Medical History:
1. Type II diabetes.
2. Chronic renal insufficiency.
3. Sick sinus syndrome, status post pacemaker placement.
4. Ventricular tachycardia (no details), status post AICD.
5. Severe cardiomyopathy with an EF of [**10-30**]%.
Social History:
He lives in [**State 108**]. His family is here. He receives most
of his care at the West Palm Beach VA. No tobacco. Occasional
ETOH.
Family History:
No family history, per the patient.
Physical Exam:
Vitals:T-96.3 HR-62 BP-150/70 RR20 97%RA
Exam: Awake, Oriented, NAD
Lungs: Bilateral basilar crackles, Bilateral breath sounds
Heart: irregularly irregular
Abd: soft, nondistended, nontender, lower
midline incision x2, no pulsatile masses, GJ tube in place
Extremities: LE trace edema bilaterally, w/ hyperpigmentation
and alopecia
over B lower legs
Brief Hospital Course:
[**Known firstname 95533**] is a very pleasant 88-year-old gentleman with a
history of small bowel obstruction and previous surgery who
presented with nausea, vomiting,
abdominal pain. He had a CT scan that demonstrated a small bowel
obstruction. A nasogastric tube was placed. Plain films and
repeat CT scan demonstrated no resolution of the bowel
obstruction. The patient was admitted to the General Surgical
Service for evaluation and treatment. Through the son, a consent
was obtained for exploratory laparotomy. Pt went to the OR
[**2200-9-20**] for Exploratory laparotomy with extensive lysis of
adhesions, small bowel resection, enteroenterostomy and
transgastric feeding jejunostomy. Patient was admitted to the
ICU postoperatively for close monitoring. In the ICU, patient
with AICD, demand pacer (intermittently firing), beta blocked,
sepsis cath with SVV now downtrending with improved CVP suggest
better hemodynamics with fluid resusitation. Patient
transferred to the regular nursing floor once stable.
The patient arrived on the floor NPO, on IV fluids with a foley
catheter, and dilauded for pain control. The patient was
hemodynamically stable.
Neuro: The patient received dilauded with good effect and
adequate pain control. Patient received very little dilauded
and is discharged with out the need for narcotics.
CV: The patient remained stable from a cardiovascular
standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored.
Pulmonary: The patient remained stable from a pulmonary
standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Good pulmonary
toilet, early ambulation and incentive spirrometry were
encouraged throughout hospitalization.
GI/GU/FEN: Post-operatively, the patient was made NPO with IV
fluids. NPO, G-J tube in place. Patient started on Tube feeds
and advanced to goal.
ID: The patient's white blood count and fever curves were
closely watched for signs of infection.
Endocrine: The patient's blood sugar was monitored throughout
his stay; insulin dosing was adjusted accordingly.
Hematology: The patient's complete blood count was examined
routinely; no transfusions were required.
Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin and
venodyne boots were used during this stay; was encouraged to get
up and ambulate as early as possible.
At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile
with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating tube feeds
at goal, and pain was well controlled.
Medications on Admission:
1. Coumadin 5 mg one p.o. q.d.
2. Lasix 40 mg one p.o. q.d.
3. Senna p.r.n.
4. Imdur 30 q.d.
5. Glyburide 2.5 mg one p.o. q.d.
6. Digoxin 0.125 mg one p.o. q.d.
7. Monopril 20 mg one p.o. q.d.
8. Coreg 3.125 mg one p.o. b.i.d.
9. Trazodone 27 mg one p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n.
10. Levaquin 250 mg one p.o. q.d.
11. Colace p.r.n.
12. Multivitamin daily.
13. Vitamin C daily.
14. Cytotec 200 b.i.d.
15. Niacin 500 b.i.d.
16. Duo-Nebs.
17. Temazepam 15 p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n.
18. Voltaren 500 t.i.d.
Discharge Medications:
Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN wheezing
Insulin SC (per Insulin Flowsheet) Sliding Scale
Digoxin 0.125 mg PO DAILY
Patient may resume all medications upon discharge. Patient's
coumadin was held due to fall risk and may be started as per
physicians at Care Facility. Patient's lasix held due to
hypernatremia and may be started as per physicians at Care
Facility.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Bear [**Doctor Last Name **] Nursing Center
Discharge Diagnosis:
Closed loop complete bowl obstruction
Acute on chronic renal failure
Cardiomyopathy with severe systolic dysfunction
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
*You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
*New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze.
*If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your
medications.
*You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea,
or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid
heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
*You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
*You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your
urine, or experience a discharge.
*Your pain in not improving within 8-12 hours or is not gone
within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is
getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or
back.
*You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees
Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius.
*Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern
you.
Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically
advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take
any new medications as prescribed.
Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times
per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting
weights greater than [**5-25**] lbs until you follow-up with your
surgeon.
Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain
medications.
Incision Care:
*Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have
increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision
site.
*Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment.
*You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap
and warm water. Gently pat the area dry.
*If you have staples, they will be removed at your follow-up
appointment.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2819**] in three weeks in clinic. Please
call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6347**] to schedule an appointment.
| [
"427.81",
"585.9",
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] | 5031, 5101 | 1627, 4082 | 320, 463 | 5262, 5271 | 7053, 7210 | 1198, 1236 | 4627, 5008 | 5122, 5241 | 4108, 4604 | 5295, 6642 | 6658, 7030 | 1251, 1604 | 222, 282 | 491, 776 | 798, 1027 | 1043, 1182 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13,924 | 143,031 | 13106 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2133-6-23**] Discharge Date: [**2133-7-1**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Betalactams
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 297**]
Chief Complaint:
Bacteremia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
transfer to unit, line placed
History of Present Illness:
80M CAD s/p CABG [**2120**] (LIMA to LAD, SVG to RCA, SVG to LCX),
ischemic CM/CHF with EF 35%, chronic afib (on coumadin) s/p PPM
(infected wire [**2120**], revised and reinserted on left in [**2122**]),
initially admitted to OSH [**2-4**] for LLL PNA, treated with
levofloxacin. He was readmitted [**3-7**] with ? cellulitis RUE
related to IV site and found to have MSSA bacteremia, treated
with IV PCN x 4 weeks. He did well until [**2133-6-14**] when he
developed F/C at home. Outpt Blood Cx + for MSSA --> admitted
to OSH for IV ceftriaxone, zosyn and levofloxacin. Few days
later changed to nafcillin and then PCN. He continues to have
positive blood cultures despite treatment. TEE report from
[**2133-6-18**] showed increased echogenicity on 2 pacer wires without
vegetations, EF 35%.
He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] [**2133-6-23**] for persistent staph aureus
bacteremia after receiving IV abx since readmission on [**2133-6-12**],
concern for PPM infection, and acute renal failure occurring
while receiving abx at OSH.
In CCU, patient remained hemodynamically stable. ID, Renal,
and CT surgery consultants are following. Patient currently on
IV ceftriaxone and oxacillin.
Past Medical History:
CAD s/p CABG [**2120**] (LIMA to LAD, SVG to RCA, SVG to LCX)
Ischemic CM and CHF, LVEF 35%
History of PE on Coumadin
PPM placed [**2120**], c/b infection, with replacement [**2122**] or [**2132**]
Moderate to severe TR
Chronic afib
COPD
GERD
GOUT
Social History:
Lives alone and cares for himself. NOK are his 2 nieces.
Family History:
Not discussed
Physical Exam:
T 97.0, 93/50, 80, 18, 96% on RA
GEN - NAD, A&Ox3, sitting up in bed eating
HEENT - PERRL, EOMI, OP clear, MMM
NECK - no JVD, no LAD
HEART - nl s1s2, RRR, III/VI HSM at RUSB
LUNGS - CTAB, poor air movement
ABD - soft, NT/ND, NABS, no hsm, no masses
EXT - no edema
Pertinent Results:
[**6-23**] INR 21.4
[**6-23**] urine eos negative
[**6-23**] creatinine 4.9
OSH micro -
Blood cx [**6-20**], [**6-20**] and [**6-23**] NGTD for staph
Blood cx [**6-20**] + for Cornybacterium
EKG [**2133-6-23**]: NSR at 86 bpm, TW flattening I, L, V6
CXR [**2133-6-23**]: No CHF or infiltrates, flattened diaphragms,
dual-pacer, s/p CAB
Renal U/S [**2133-6-24**]: no hydro, no stones, no masses in kidneys,
prostate enlarged, small echogenic kidneys
Brief Hospital Course:
1) MSSA Bacteremia: Patient received Nafcillin and PCN at OSH
and last + BCx was [**6-19**]. He then developed ARF likely [**3-4**] AIN
(white cell casts seen in urine despite lack of urine
eosonophils). He was then switched to vancomycin and placed on
prednisone. EP was planning on removing pacer wires at a later
time. In the setting of his renal failure, his lasix, ACEI and
allopurinol were held.
*
2) CARDIAC:
.
A) CAD: s/p CABG in [**2120**]. No evidence of ischemia on EKG.
Continued ASA, statin, BB (holding ACE-I [**3-4**] ARF). Patient had
a h/o CHF: EF 35%. No evidence of failure on admission. Pt takes
lasix 80mg QOD even days, 40mg QOD odd days as OP. Held and
ace. He was started on low dose BB, titrate up as tolerated
.
C) Atrial fibrillation: History of chronic afib. OP Coumadin
dose 1.25mg M-Sat; 2.5mg QSun. INR 21 on admission, 12 today.
He was then given some vitamin K
*
3) COPD: No evidence of exacerbation.
--Continued on atrovent, albuterol PRN
Patient was doing much better, until he developed the acute
onset of SOB requiring intubation and transfer to MICU. Given
his h/o of PE, there was concern for repeat PE. Given his renal
failure, CTA was difficult and given his COPD, a V/Q scan was
not feasible as well. He was started on heparin drip. He also
became hypotensive refractory to triple pressor support. An echo
was done which showed a severe EF depression (less than 10%)
with RV dilation and seevre global RV hypokinesis. EKG has no
ischemic changes and first set of enzymes was negative. Concern
was still for a massive PE and there was a question as to
whether lytics sould be started. However, patient was oozing
blood from his line site and decision was to only start lytics
if a PE was definite. He was too unstable to go for CTA, and
decison was to take the patient to cath to better define his HD.
He continued to clinically decline and was started on broad
spectrum abx, including vanco, levo, [**Doctor Last Name **] gent. A pulmonary
angiogram was done, and showed no evidence of PE. In addition,
his blood cultures grew [**5-4**] gram negative rods, and patient
continued to decline clinially and seemed in septic shock with
limited cardaic reserve. His family was contact[**Name (NI) **] and the case
was discussed. Patient passed away shortly thereafter.
Medications on Admission:
(On admission to [**Hospital3 **]): Lisinopril 20mg daily, Lanoxin
0.25mg daily, Lasix 80mg QOD, Allopurinol 200mg daily, Ecotrin
81mg daily, Coumadin (dose not listed), Omeprazole 20mg daily,
Lescol 80 daily, Floredil, Atrovent.
Discharge Medications:
patient expired
Discharge Disposition:
Home with Service
Discharge Diagnosis:
patient expired
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
Expired
Followup Instructions:
Expired
Completed by:[**2133-7-1**] | [
"V09.0",
"584.5",
"V12.51",
"996.61",
"580.89",
"785.52",
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"285.9",
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"496",
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"038.11",
"427.31",
"V45.01",
"785.51",
"530.81"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.91",
"96.71",
"96.04",
"37.21",
"88.43",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5284, 5303 | 2646, 4964 | 228, 259 | 5362, 5371 | 2169, 2623 | 5427, 5464 | 1854, 1869 | 5244, 5261 | 5324, 5341 | 4990, 5221 | 5395, 5404 | 1884, 2150 | 178, 190 | 287, 1492 | 1514, 1763 | 1779, 1838 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21,090 | 185,350 | 45189 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2120-1-2**] Discharge Date: [**2120-2-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2043-8-28**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Sulfonamides / Bactrim / Vancomycin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2763**]
Chief Complaint:
COPD, PEA Arrest, T11 Fracture
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation
Ortho Spine [**2120-1-11**]: Posterior approach and attempted reduction
of fracture dislocation, Fusion T6 to L4, Laminectomy T12, L1,
L2, Repair of dura spinal cord injury.
Ortho Spine [**2120-1-19**]: OR wash out.
PICC Line
Arterial Line x 2
History of Present Illness:
This is a 76 year old female with a history of COPD on home
oxygen, moderate to severe aortic stenosis and diastolic heart
failure who presented to [**Location (un) 620**] on [**2119-12-30**] with progressive
dyspnea on exertion and cough productive of clear sputum. She
was initially treated for presumed COPD exacerbation with IV
solumedrol, levofloxacin and nebulizers. She initially refused
non-invasive and invasive ventilation. She developed
progressive hypercarbia despite ultimate initiation of
non-invasive ventilation and suffered PEA arrest on [**2120-1-1**].
ABG during her arrest was 7.07/113/172 and she was intubated.
She required one round of epinephrine and atropine as well as
CPR and regained spontaneous circulation. She did not require
defibrilation. She had a femoral line placed after her arrest
as well as an arterial line. After the arrest she underwent CT
torso which was negative for pulmonary embolism but showed an
unstable T11 fracture with evidence of hemorrhage. She also
underwent CT head which showed no acute signs of hemorrhage.
She initially was started on lovenox given concern for possible
pulmonary embolism and elevated troponin after the arrest but
developed bleeding from her right ear as well as from her OGT
and this was discontinued. Prior to transfer her antibiotic
regimen was switched to ceftriaxone from levofloxacin for
ciprofloxacin resistent e. coli in her urine. She also
transiently required levophed after her cardiac arrest but this
was discontinued on the morning of the day of transfer. She is
transferred for orthopedic evaluation of her unstable T11
fracture.
.
On arrival to the ICU she is intubated and sedated. Review of
systems unable to be obtained.
Past Medical History:
pmhx:
1.COPD - GOLD Stage III with FEV1 32% predicted on PFTs in [**2115**],
on home O2
2.Moderate-to-severe aortic stenosis - valve area 0.9 cm, Mean
gradient 29mmHg, peak velocity 3.4 on echo in [**8-/2117**]
3.Diastolic CHF
4.Obstructive sleep apnea - No formal sleep study and not on
CPAP
5.Achalasia, s/p pneumatic dilatation and botulinum toxin
injection of LES
6.Morbid obesity
7.Chronic lower extremity edema
8.S/P cholecystectomy: [**2102**]
9.Chronic low-back pain
Social History:
She lives in a skilled nursing facility. She ambulates
minimally and uses a wheelchair. She is dependent for the
majority of her activities of daily living. Remote history of
tobacco use, no alcohol or illicit drug use.
Family History:
Mother deceased at age 72, [**2-6**] to trauma. Daughter died at age
47 of cancer. 4 children. One adult daughter is deceased at age
47, [**2-6**] to cancer, the remaining daughers are alive. Previously
at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab, now lives at home.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 95.4 BP: 110/67 P: 80 R: 24 O2: 100% (AC 400 x 24,
PEEP 10, FiO2 40%)
General: Intubated, sedated, no distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, OGT with dried blood, right ear
with dried blood in external canal.
Neck: obese, unable to appreciate JVP
Lungs: Coarse breath sounds bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Distant heart sounds, regular, s1 and s2, II/VI SEM at RUSB,
no rubs or gallops
Abdomen: obese, mildly distended, faint bowel sounds, no
rebound tenderness or guarding
GU: foley with clear yellow urine
Ext: Warm, well perfused, trace pedal pulses, trace radial warm,
no clubbing, cyanosis. Erythema in the lower extremities
bilaterally without warmth. 2+ edema bilaterally to knees.
Femoral line in place, left arterial line in place.
Neurologic: PERRL, EOMI, corneal reflexes intact, withdraws
upper extremities to painful stimuli, does not withdraw lower
extremities, toes equivocal bilaterally in lower extremities,
trace patellar reflexes bilaterally, unable to elicit ankle
reflexes, present biceps, triceps reflexes.
Pertinent Results:
Labs on Admission:
Labs on Discharge:
Microbiology:
[**2120-1-14**] 3:00 pm CATHETER TIP-IV Source: right IJ central
line.
WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2120-1-17**]):
STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. >15 colonies.
COAG NEG STAPH does NOT require contact precautions,
regardless of
resistance.
Oxcillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as
also
RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins,
carbacephems,
carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations.
Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy.
Please contact the Microbiology Laboratory ([**7-/2416**])
immediately if
sensitivity to clindamycin is required on this
patient's isolate.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
______________________________________________________
STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE
|
ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R
GENTAMICIN------------ 8 I
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R
OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R
RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S
TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S
VANCOMYCIN------------ 2 S
[**2120-1-17**] 3:32 pm BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-picc.
Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary):
STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. ISOLATED FROM ONE
SET ONLY.
SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON REQUEST..
[**2120-1-20**] 4:49 pm BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-PICC line #2.
Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary):
GRAM POSITIVE COCCUS(COCCI). IN CLUSTERS.
Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2120-1-22**]):
GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN CLUSTERS.
[**2120-1-14**] 3:48 pm SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2120-1-14**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN
PAIRS.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): BUDDING YEAST.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2120-1-17**]):
MODERATE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora.
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH.
Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as
also
RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins,
carbacephems,
carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations.
Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy.
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. SPARSE GROWTH.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
STAPH AUREUS COAG +
| PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
| |
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- 0.5 S
CLINDAMYCIN----------- =>8 R
ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S <=1 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R
MEROPENEM------------- 1 S
OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S
RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S
TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S
VANCOMYCIN------------ <=1 S
[**2120-1-19**] 3:15 pm SWAB Site: SPLEEN SPINE.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2120-1-19**]):
NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
WOUND CULTURE (Preliminary):
ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII COMPLEX. SPARSE GROWTH.
"Note, for Amp/sulbactam, higher-than-standard dosing
needs to be
used, since therapeutic efficacy relies on intrinsic
activity of
the sulbactam component".
DR. [**Last Name (STitle) 20570**] #[**Numeric Identifier 21634**] REQUESTED TETRACYCLINE ,
DOXYCYCLINE AND
DORIPENEM SENSITIVITIES [**2120-1-22**].
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII COMPLEX
|
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- =>64 R
CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>64 R
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ 8 I
IMIPENEM-------------- 8 I
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
Studies:
ECHO ([**1-2**]): The left atrium is elongated. Left ventricular
wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is
normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion
abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is probably normal. Right ventricular chamber
size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is
mildly dilated. The aortic valve is not well seen. There is at
least moderate aortic stenosis but Doppler data are technically
suboptimal for estimation of aortic valve area. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic
pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images
reviewed) of [**2117-12-22**], the aortic valve gradient is now
higher.
Shoulder Xray ([**1-3**]): Dislocated left shoulder.
Brief Hospital Course:
76 yo F history of COPD on home oxygen, moderate to severe
aortic stenosis and dCHF who presented to [**Location (un) 620**] on [**2119-12-30**]
with progressive dyspnea on exertion and cough productive of
clear sputum transferred here after PEA arrest with evidence of
unstable T11 fracture now s/p fusion T6 to L4, laminectomy
T12-L2.
.
Outside Hospital Course (Hypercarbic Respiratory Failure/PEA
Arrest/T11 Fracture): She was initially treated for presumed
COPD exacerbation with IV solumedrol, levofloxacin and
nebulizers at the outside hospital. She initially refused
non-invasive and invasive ventilation. She developed
progressive hypercarbia despite ultimate initiation of
non-invasive ventilation and suffered PEA arrest on [**2120-1-1**].
ABG during her arrest was 7.07/113/172 and she was intubated.
She required one round of epinephrine and atropine as well as
CPR and regained spontaneous circulation. She did not require
defibrilation. She had a femoral line placed after her arrest
as well as an arterial line. After the arrest she underwent CT
torso which was negative for pulmonary embolism but showed an
unstable T11 fracture with evidence of hemorrhage. She also
underwent CT head which showed no acute signs of hemorrhage.
She initially was started on lovenox given concern for possible
pulmonary embolism and elevated troponin after the arrest but
developed bleeding from her right ear as well as from her OGT
and this was discontinued. Prior to transfer her antibiotic
regimen was switched to ceftriaxone from levofloxacin for
ciprofloxacin resistent e. coli in her urine. She also
transiently required levophed after her cardiac arrest but this
was discontinued on the morning of the day of transfer. She is
transferred for orthopedic evaluation of her unstable T11
fracture.
.
Hypercarbic Respiratory Failure: Patient presented from outside
hospital intubated as above. Broadly patient was treated for
MRSA/Pseudomonas pneumonia with Linezolid and Cefepime for 14
days. Linezolid was continued in the perioperative period.
Patient was continued on steroids and albuterol/ipratroprium
nebs. Further patient was diuresed in the perioperative period
on a lasix gtt given borderline low blood pressures while on
sedation. Patient was weaned and [**Date Range 8337**] pressure support
without difficulty. After stabilization of the patient spine in
the OR patient was extubated and did rather well for multiple
days on first oxygen via facemask then Nasal Canula. During this
time patient refused non invasive ventilation. Because of
continued drainage from the patients surgical site patient went
back to the OR for wash out. After the procedure the patient was
eventually extubated again. This time patient continued to be
hypercarbic and was reintubated at approx. 24 hours. After
extensive family discussion it was decided to place tracheostomy
and PEG tube. Tracheostomy and PEG tube were placed however the
patient continued to have respiratory difficulty. She had
episodes of continued tachycardia, hypotension and poor
oxygenation even on high PEEP and FiO2. Daughters decided to
continue to make her comfortable. She expired shortly after that
decision secondary to respiratory failure.
.
Unastable T11 Fracture/Spinal Cord Injury: On transfer pt was
stabilized. Spinal cord was protected with log roll precautions.
Pt had no sensation or movement in her lower extremity. Ortho
Spine was consulted and stabilized fracture with T6 to L4
fusion, T12-L2 laminectomy. The operation was uneventul. The
post operative course was complicated by continued drainage from
the wound. Eventually the patient was taken to the OR for
washout. The washout was complicated by an episode of
hypotension and ST depression in lateral leads. Hypotension
resolved initially with pressures. EKG was later repeated
without ST-T wave depression or elevation. Cardiac Cardiac
enzymes were flat. During the procedure a seroma was identified.
Wound cultures grew acintobactor. SP post washout patient was
continued initially on empiric linezolid. Once cultures returned
with acintobactor antibiotics, she was started on broad spectrum
antibiotics including Tobramycin and Tigecycline. Drainage
eventually decreased and the drain was pulled.
.
Pain control: Throughout the [**Hospital 228**] hospital course patient's
pain was assessed and controled. Initially patient reguired IV
fentanyl drip for her T11 fracture. IV fentanyl was
tranisitioned to fentanyl and lidocaine patch. Lidocaine patch
was started specifically for pain secondary to left anterior
should dislocation. Likely post-op. Also has history of left
shoulder dislocation. IV fentanyl was eventually weaned off.
.
Hypotension: Throughout the hospitalization patient had periods
of hypotension reguiring pressor support with neosynephrine. On
admission episodes of hypotension were thought to be secondary
to sedative effect (propofol/fentanyl). Later in the
hospitalization as sedatives were weaned pressors were also
weaned. Sepsis was also considered as a cause of the patients
hypotension given patients multiple infections. During the
hospital course patient was continued on a steroid taper and
stress dose steroids were provided during surgical procedures.
.
Bacteremia: Patient found to have a coag negative staph from
multiple blood cultures drawn from PICC line. Given the
inability to attain peripheral access in this patient the
desicion was made to treat through the infection. Patient was
treated with linezolid and then when tobramycin was started
linezolid was held given tobramycins coverage. Eventually blood
cultures were negative.
.
Anemia: Over the course of the hospitalization and specifically
the perioperative period patient reguired 10 Units pRBCs .
Transfusion goal of >25 was continued during the post arrest
period.
.
Left shoulder dislocation: Patients left shoulder was found to
be dislocated anteriorly on admission. Orthopaedics reduced
shoulder. Shoulder xray confirmed position. Multiple times
during admission patients should dislocated and was reduced by
Ortho. Lidocaine patch was used to control pain.
s/p PEA arrest: Patient appeared to have escaped serious cardiac
damage. ECHO sp arrest was without significant myocardial
dysfunction. EF was >60%.
.
UTI: On presentation patient with evidence of urinary tract
infection which was covered by cefepime. Later cultures during
the hospitalization were negative for infection.
.
DM: During hospital course patient was covered with ISS.
Medications on Admission:
Albuterol Inhaler 6 PUFF IH Q6H
Albuterol Inhaler 6 PUFF IH Q2H:PRN wheezing
CefePIME 2 g IV Q24H Day 1 [**1-2**], dc on [**1-17**] for 14 day course
Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12% Oral Rinse 15 ml ORAL [**Hospital1 **]
Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg PO/NG [**Hospital1 **]
Fentanyl Citrate 25-300 mcg/hr IV DRIP INFUSION
Ipratropium Bromide MDI 6 PUFF IH QID
Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY
Linezolid 600 mg IV Q12H till [**1-17**]
Olanzapine 5 mg PO HS:PRN
Pantoprazole 40 mg IV Q24H
Phenylephrine 0.5 mcg/kg/min IV DRIP TITRATE TO MAP greater than
65
Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO/NG DAILY:PRN
Propofol 5-20 mcg/kg/min IV DRIP TITRATE TO sedation
Senna 1 TAB PO/NG [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
Expired
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Expired
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
Expired
Followup Instructions:
Expired
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2764**]
Completed by:[**2120-2-4**] | [
"424.1",
"482.1",
"998.51",
"785.52",
"278.01",
"458.29",
"041.4",
"733.00",
"E879.8",
"E878.8",
"806.25",
"737.43",
"491.21",
"428.0",
"482.42",
"718.31",
"428.32",
"518.81",
"599.0",
"999.31",
"584.5",
"995.92",
"038.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"45.13",
"00.14",
"81.05",
"81.64",
"33.22",
"03.53",
"31.1",
"84.52",
"43.11",
"38.93",
"03.59",
"81.62",
"79.71",
"96.72",
"81.35"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 17179, 17188 | 9907, 16411 | 339, 596 | 17239, 17248 | 4452, 4457 | 17304, 17433 | 3108, 3360 | 17147, 17156 | 17209, 17218 | 16437, 17124 | 17272, 17281 | 3375, 4433 | 5990, 7883 | 269, 301 | 7918, 8808 | 4492, 5715 | 624, 2353 | 4472, 4472 | 8844, 9884 | 2375, 2853 | 2869, 3092 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19,826 | 129,118 | 12114 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2120-3-10**] Discharge Date: [**2120-3-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2087-4-11**] Sex: F
Service: [**Hospital1 212**]
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Suicidal attempt with overdose of Tylenol
and Benadryl.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The patient is feeling much better
from a physical standpoint this morning, [**2120-3-14**]. The
patient does complain of some urinary frequency, denies any
dysuria. The patient also has a slight cough, which has been
improving over the last several days. The cough is dry and
there is no productive sputum. The patient's appetite is
also improving. Mentally, the patient is afraid of inpatient
psychiatry. The patient's vital signs are 98.4 temperature
maximum, 122/80 blood pressure, heart rate 104, respiratory
rate 18, and saturation 97% on room.
GENERAL: The patient is in no acute distress.
CARDIOVASCULAR: Slightly tachycardiac rate, regular rhythm,
no murmurs, gallops or rubs. LUNGS: Lungs were clear to
auscultation bilaterally. There were no wheezes, rhonchi, or
rales. ABDOMEN: Abdomen was soft, nontender, and
nondistended, positive bowel sounds in all four quadrants.
EXTREMITIES: Extremities revealed no signs of clubbing,
cyanosis or edema. NEUROLOGICAL: Examination was normal,
cranial nerves II to XII grossly intact. She was awake,
alert, and oriented times three.
LABORATORY DATA: Currently, the labs revealed the following:
white count 7.9, hemoglobin and hematocrit of 10.4 and 30.0.
Platelet count 141,000, sodium 145, potassium 3.4, chloride
109, bicarbonate 27, BUN 4, creatinine .6 and glucose 90.
Chest x-ray was done, which showed consolidation in the left
lower lobe. Urinalysis was done on [**2120-3-13**], positive for
urinary tract infection.
SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient arrived in the
emergency department on [**2120-3-10**] after the ingesting
approximately 850 tablets of Tylenol and unknown amounts of
Benadryl. The patient had decreased mental status, but was
arousable. The patient was intubated in the emergency
department for protection of her airway. It was noted that
the patient did vomit several times prior to arriving to the
emergency department. Once the patient was intubated in the
emergency department, she was treated for her overdose. She
was then admitted to the medical ICU. While in the medical
ICU she remained stable. As her mental status improved, she
became extubated, which was on [**2120-3-11**]. On [**2120-3-12**], she
was transferred to a regular nursing floor. On the nursing
floor, she did develop a fever of 102.3. The white count was
also elevated to 14.3. At that time, blood cultures were
sent as well as the urinalysis was done. Chest x-ray was
completed. The chest x-ray did show left lower lobe
consolidate and the urinalysis was positive for urinary tract
infection and the blood cultures are still pending. The
patient was initially placed on Cipro due to the fact that
this was completed before the chest x-ray was done. After
the chest x-ray was read, the patient was switched from
Ciprofloxacin to Levofloxacin 500 mg b.i.d. and Flagyl 500 mg
q.i.d. to treat for both the pneumonia and the urinary tract
infection. On [**2120-3-13**] the patient's white count dropped to
11.7. On [**2120-3-14**] the white count dropped to 7.9.
Currently, she is afebrile. White count is back into the
normal range. The patient has also been followed by the
Department of Psychiatry for her entire admission. Their
recommendation is that the patient is to be admitted
inpatient psychiatry due to depression and suicidal attempt.
During the patient's entire stay, the patient had no signs of
continued hepatotoxicity. The alkaline phosphatase, ALT and
the AST were within normal range, three days after admission.
The patient is medically cleared today to be transferred to a
psychiatric unit, whether it be in this hospital or in
another bed in the city. The patient understands this and is
willing to go on her own [**Location (un) **].
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Motrin elixir 400 mg p.o. q. 4 to 6 hours p.r.n. fever.
2. Levaquin 500 mg p.o.b.i.d., which will be continued for
ten days.
3. Flagyl 500 mg p.o.q.6h. This should also be continued for
ten days.
It is unknown of the psychiatric unit where the patient will
be going, so, therefore, I am unable to give you the facility
name.
DR.[**First Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 734**] 12-944
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 37970**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2120-3-14**] 12:12
T: [**2120-3-14**] 13:05
JOB#: [**Job Number 37971**]
| [
"E950.0",
"787.01",
"E950.4",
"311",
"965.4",
"507.0",
"963.0",
"599.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.04",
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4031, 4605 | 1776, 4008 | 250, 1747 | 170, 227 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,127 | 186,788 | 29862 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2120-1-10**] Discharge Date: [**2120-1-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2045-10-1**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1974**]
Chief Complaint:
hypoglycemia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 71415**] is a 74M w/DM on glyburide, renal xplant in [**2105**] [**1-26**]
hereditary nephritis, lymphoma 9ya s/p RCHOP, SCC scalp excised
in [**2120-6-23**], afib on flecainide, MS, circumcision last week who
presented to the ED w/2 days of hypoglycemia, also found to have
low BP.
.
Mr. [**Known lastname 71415**] is not aware of why he is in the hospital. He is able
to describe frequent falls [**1-26**] MS which increased over [**Holiday **]
and New Years. He denies vertigo with the falls, but does
report decreased streadiness when his blood sugars are low. He
takes his own medications and his list is extensive as below.
.
He presented to [**Hospital 882**] hospital yesterday with mental status
changes, BG18 and hyopthermia. His urinalysis was negative at
that time and he was sent home. He returned w/hypoglycemia and
was thus transferred to BDIMC. In our ED, his VS were 100.6
104/58 80 98RA w/next BP 86/50. He was given 1L NS, 1/2A D50,
D10 drip and levofloxacin. At the time of transfer to the CCU
under MICU service, his BP was 89/63 and FS142.
.
His ROS is notable for the falls, dysphagia to solid foods for
years, mild dysphagia, and recent GI ilness (upper and lower) of
his wife for a few weeks; he had similar symptoms for several
days two weeks ago. While he gives some detailed history, his
answers to many questions are tangential and circumstantial, and
in response to being asked why he is here, he describes a
vacation that he took with his wife to [**Name2 (NI) **] five years ago,
and her diarrheal ilness. His PCP reports that this is baseline
for him. His wife reports that he takes all of his own
medications, and does not typically make mistakes.
Social History:
Lives w/his wife; performs own ADLs, never smoked. Never IVDA.
<2 glasses wine per day.
Family History:
Mother, sister, and father died of CVAs in 60s, 60s, 78 years
old, respectively. Two children w/ESRD [**1-26**] hereditary
nephritis.
Physical Exam:
VS: 97.6 100/78 76 12 98RA
Gen: NAD
M/O: MMD w/small thrush in posterior oropharynx
Lungs: CTAB
CV: Nl S1/S2
Abd: Soft, nt, nd, +BS
Ext: WWP X 4 w/o c/c/e
Skin: Diffuse bruising, wounds on scalp, erythema of penis, open
R shoulder wound per pt clearly assoc w/a fall
GU: penis head is edematous/erythematous w/ plaque like
ulceration. No discharge seen.
Neuro: CN2-12 intact, 5/5 strength R side and 4/5 strength on L,
sensation intact and symetric to soft touch, reflexes 1+
throughout, toes upgoing bil, responds to year as [**2119**], date as
[**1-11**], time of day as morning. Responds to reason for being in
hospital explaining first his wife's diarrhea ilness, then a
trip to [**Location (un) **] 5 years ago. Says that five [**Last Name (un) 9163**] and a dime
make 35c and that if he found a stamped adressed envelope on the
street, he would mail it.
Lymph: No LAD in ant/post cervical chains, submental,
pre-auricular, supraclav, axillary, femoral nodes
Pertinent Results:
ECG: SR w/LAD @ 80 w/LAFB, borderline QT, no ischemic changes
.
CXR: There is a dual lead left subclavian AV pacemaker. The
heart, mediastinum, and hilar regions are otherwise within
normal limits. The lungs are clear.
.
[**2120-1-10**] 05:15AM DIGOXIN-0.5*
.
Brief Hospital Course:
.
74M w/MMP as above admitted w/hyoglycemia, hypotension, and
low-grade fever 13d s/p circumcision. It is not clear if his
glyburide was recently increased--this could be a primary
contributor to his presentation. He has an evident ballantitis
which could also be contributing.
.
1) Hypoglycemia- Thought to be most likely [**1-26**] glyburide in the
context of recent illness and polypharmacy. On the evening
following admission, his blood glucose levels were maintained at
normal levels with D51/2NS gtt titrated to q1 hour fingersticks.
Glyburide's half life is 24 hours, and in keeping with this,
hypoglycemic effect wore out within 24 hours of admission.
Subsequently blood glucose levels were >200 and the dextrose
support was discontinued. With the resolution of hypoglycemia,
sliding scale insulin was initiated. After transfer from the
MICU, the patient had blood sugars > 250. He was started on low
dose glipizide prior to discharge. Although Glipizide still has
some interaction with voriconazole, it has less interaction that
Glyburide. The patient had been on Glyburide and Voriconazole
for many years prior to this episode of hypoglycemia and it was
not clear why the patient had hypoglycemia. The Glipizide was
started back after the patient was found to have blood sugars in
the 250 range. He will be seen by his primary care doctor
shortly after discharge for further titration of meds.
.
2) UTI- The patient was started on IV ceftriaxone which would
cover both his UTI and balantitis. Culture results were
negative. The patient was discharged on PO Augmentin.
.
3) Balantitis- Patient was found to have balanitis after recent
circumcision approximately 2 weeks prior to this admission. A
swab gram stain negative. The wound culture was found to grown
Diptheroids (Corynebacterium) and Coag Negative Staph consistent
with skin floral. The patient was continued on a topical
antifungal as well as IV Ceftriaxone. Additionally, a DFA was
negative for HSV. The patient was discharged on PO Augmentin
and will followup with his [**Hospital1 2025**] Urologist.
.
4) Thrombocytopenia: Thought to be [**1-26**] drug effect of
voriconazole vs. ranitidine; however, per PCP at [**Name9 (PRE) 2025**], he has had
baseline thrombocytopenia. Thrombocytopenia has been mentioned
as a rare side effect of vori, but per ID's assessment of risks
vs. benefits, would not stop Voriconazole. At [**Hospital1 18**], patient's
ranitidine was stopped to see what effect it would have on
platelets. Patient's platelets rose from 60s-80s at baseline to
112, making Ranitidine a possible cause of the patient's
thrombocytopenia. The patient was instructed not to take
Ranitidine anymore. He will followup at [**Hospital1 2025**] for further
monitoring of his thrombocytopenia.
.
5) Pulmunary aspergillosis- The patient was continued on
lifelong voriconazole therapy for history of pulmonary
aspergillosis.
.
6) Thrush- Patient was thought to have evidence of oral thrush
upon admission to the MICU. He was continued on voriconazole
and nystatin S&S was added to his regimen. He had no further
evidence of thrush upon transfer to the floor from the MICU.
.
7) Afib/SSS- Has PPM but currently native sinus driven. The
patient was anticoagulated with warfarin. Flecainide was
continued as per his outpatient regimen.
.
8) S/P renal xplant- Patient was continued on his
immunosupressives, Tacrolimus. He was continued on Bactrim for
PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 1102**]. He will followup with his renal doctor at [**Hospital3 5870**] upon discharge.
.
Medications on Admission:
Glyburide 5mg QD
Warfarin 5mg QD
Azathioprine 50mg QD
Digoxin .125mg QD
Vfend 200mg [**Hospital1 **]
Niaspan ER 500 QD
Toprol 25mg QD
Flecainide 100mg qHS
Ranitidine 150mg [**Hospital1 **]
Docuasate
Clonazepam .5mg QHS
Discharge Medications:
1. Azathioprine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Flecainide 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QPM (once a
day (in the evening)).
4. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO M,WED,FRI ().
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
7. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO QHS (once a day
(at bedtime)).
8. Voriconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
9. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day).
Disp:*1 * Refills:*2*
10. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection
QMOWEFR (Monday -[**Hospital1 20212**]-Friday).
11. Niacin 500 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sustained Release PO QD ().
12. Amoxicillin-Pot Clavulanate 500-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 7 days.
Disp:*21 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
13. Flomax 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*0*
14. Senna 8.6 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Balantitis
Hypoglycemia
Aspergillosis
Thrush
UTI
Atrial fibrillation
Discharge Condition:
Stable:
- Balanitis improving
- No further hypotension
- No further episodes of hypoglycemia.
Discharge Instructions:
.
Please take all medications as prescribed.
- Please do not take your Coumadin until [**Hospital1 20212**], [**1-17**]
at which time you should see your primary care doctor for an INR
check. Your primary care doctor should tell you when to restart
taking your Coumadin.
- Please do not take your Toprol until you see your primary care
doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 20212**]. Your blood pressure has been low in the
hospital and you should not restart this medicine until your
blood pressure is rechecked by your primary care doctor.
- Please stop taking your Glyburide as it interacts with
Voriconazole and was making your hypoglycemia. Please start
Glipizide 2.5mg PO daily (Glipizide has less interaction with
Voriconazole).
- Please stop taking your Ranitidine. It may have been causing
low platelets. Your ranitidine was stopped and your platelets
have risen to > 100 while at [**Hospital1 18**].
.
Please call your doctor if you experience dizziness, confusion,
fevers, chills, nausea or vomiting.
.
Please attend all followup visits as listed below.
.
Followup Instructions:
.
Please followup with your primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 20212**],
[**1-17**]. Please do not take your Coumadin until you see
your primary care doctor and get your INR check (your INR upon
discharge was high, 3.9). Your primary care doctor should tell
you when to restart taking your Coumadin.
.
Please followup with your urologist at [**Hospital1 2025**], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], for your
BPH and to have your balanitis followed. If you are unable to
followup with your urologist at [**Hospital1 2025**], you may set up an
appointment with the [**Hospital1 18**] urologists, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], for followup
at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6317**].
.
Completed by:[**2120-1-24**] | [
"E932.3",
"117.3",
"E943.8",
"250.80",
"427.81",
"202.80",
"427.31",
"112.2",
"V45.01",
"287.4",
"V42.0",
"112.0",
"340"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8832, 8838 | 3632, 7201 | 328, 334 | 8950, 9046 | 3344, 3609 | 10184, 10921 | 2203, 2339 | 7470, 8809 | 8859, 8929 | 7227, 7447 | 9070, 10161 | 2354, 3325 | 276, 290 | 362, 2081 | 2097, 2187 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,281 | 194,660 | 32479 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2126-10-10**] Discharge Date: [**2126-10-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2051-11-15**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2160**]
Chief Complaint:
headache, hypertensive urgency
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
Patient is a 74 yo man with pmhx afib, HTN, hyperlipidemia and
recent CVA with ICH who presents with headache from [**Hospital **]
rehab. In the ED, his initial vs were: T 97.3 P 80 BP 152/91 O2
sat 97 % on RA RR 16. There was concern that he had progression
of his bleed and CT scan was repeated which showed evolution of
hemorrhage with stable edema, no midline shift and no new intra
or extra- axial hemorrhage or infarct. Neurosurg was initially
consulted but given no new changes on CT did not feel it was
necessary to admit him to neuro ICU. He therefore is admitted to
medicine with headache and hypertension with sbps in the 180s.
He was given 10 mg IV labetolol and transferred to the ICU. In
addition, in the ED, he had periods of apnea with desats to low
90s and high 80s and per family may have sleep apnea which has
never been diagnosed. His wife reports that he snores at home
and occassionally stops breathing. Respiratory saw him in the ED
and started Bipap. His ABG in the ED was pH 7.48 pCO2 38 pO2 92
HCO3 29.
.
On admission to the ICU, his initial VS were BP 152/71, HR 69,
O2 98% on 3 liters R 21. He was sleepy but arousable and had a
difficult time communicating his thoughts. His wife reports that
he received narcotics at rehab. In a discussion with he and his
family, patient eats well, no aspiration events, no cough or
fever. Patient himself denies HA currently, chest pain, sob, abd
pain, nausea, vomiting, vision changes.
.
He was controlled with oral medications in the ICU and never
required iv meds.
.
Patient denies HA currently, chest pain, sob, abd pain, nausea,
vomiting, vision changes.
Past Medical History:
Afib - was off coumadin
HTN
Hyperlipidemia
PVD - s/p left fem [**Doctor Last Name **] bypass [**2119**]
AAA - 4.2cm in size last u/s [**4-14**] being followed-- no surgery.
Gout
CVA with ICH [**9-15**], thought to be embolic with hemorrhagic
conversion
Social History:
Stopped smoking 20 years ago. Was drinking 1 Glass of wine daily
prior to stroke. No IVDU. Patient married, has 4 kids. Currently
lives at [**Hospital 24759**] rehab.
Family History:
Family Hx:NC
Physical Exam:
VS T afebrile P 69 BP 152/71 O2 sat 98 % on 3 liters RR 21
Gen- sleepy but arousable, NAD, has periods of apnea
HEENT- NCAT, anicteric, pupils are pinpoint and reactive,
patient would not cooperate enough to check extra-ocular
movements. MMM and no oral lesions.
Neck- supple, nt, no masses or LAD, no bruits
Cor- irreg irreg, no mgr
Pulm-CTA b/l
Abd-+bs, soft, nt, nd, no masses of hsm
Extrem-no cce, pedal pulses 1+ b/l
Neuro- could not assess cranial nerves, strength was [**4-13**]
throughout except grasp was diminished bilaterally, normal
sensation and DTRs +1 throughout and symmetrical.
Pertinent Results:
[**2126-10-22**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-4.76 Hgb-14.6 Hct-42.4 MCV-89
MCH-30.6 MCHC-34.3 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-391
[**2126-10-10**] 04:35PM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-4.99 Hgb-15.4 Hct-44.3 MCV-89
MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.7 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-358#
[**2126-10-23**] 07:35AM BLOOD PT-17.9* INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2126-10-21**] 07:45AM BLOOD PT-14.4* PTT-35.1* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2126-10-20**] 07:15AM BLOOD PT-14.6* PTT-34.7 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2126-10-19**] 07:40AM BLOOD PT-13.6* PTT-32.8 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2126-10-18**] 06:55AM BLOOD PT-13.3* PTT-32.8 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2126-10-10**] 04:35PM BLOOD PT-11.9 PTT-30.0 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2126-10-23**] 07:35AM BLOOD K-4.7
[**2126-10-21**] 07:45AM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-20 Creat-1.1 Na-134
K-5.3* Cl-97 HCO3-31 AnGap-11
[**2126-10-11**] 06:21PM BLOOD Glucose-190* UreaN-23* Creat-1.2 Na-127*
K-4.8 Cl-91* HCO3-25 AnGap-16
[**2126-10-10**] 04:35PM BLOOD Glucose-154* UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-125*
K-4.8 Cl-90* HCO3-25 AnGap-15
[**2126-10-22**] 07:30AM BLOOD UreaN-19 Creat-1.0 Na-136 K-5.2* Cl-100
HCO3-30 AnGap-11
[**2126-10-20**] 07:15AM BLOOD Lipase-111* GGT-355*
[**2126-10-23**] 07:35AM BLOOD Lipase-102*
[**2126-10-22**] 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.4
[**2126-10-13**] 07:35AM BLOOD Osmolal-279
[**2126-10-12**] 02:57AM BLOOD TSH-1.7
[**2126-10-12**] 02:57AM BLOOD Cortsol-14.0
[**2126-10-15**] 07:00AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE
HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-NEGATIVE
[**2126-10-15**] 07:00AM BLOOD Phenyto-3.0*
[**2126-10-15**] 07:00AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE
[**2126-10-10**] 05:56PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-92 pCO2-38 pH-7.48*
calTCO2-29 Base XS-4 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
[**2126-10-23**] 07:35AM BLOOD ALT-134* AST-70* AlkPhos-145*
Amylase-102* TotBili-0.4
[**2126-10-21**] 07:45AM BLOOD ALT-171* AST-90* CK(CPK)-25* AlkPhos-165*
Amylase-108* TotBili-0.4
[**2126-10-20**] 07:15AM BLOOD ALT-156* AST-83* LD(LDH)-162 AlkPhos-149*
Amylase-91 TotBili-0.4
[**2126-10-19**] 07:40AM BLOOD ALT-184* AST-97* LD(LDH)-217 AlkPhos-172*
Amylase-103* TotBili-0.5 DirBili-0.2 IndBili-0.3
[**2126-10-14**] 06:30AM BLOOD ALT-194* AST-123* AlkPhos-155*
TotBili-0.5
[**2126-10-16**] 08:28AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.015
[**2126-10-16**] 08:28AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2126-10-10**] 04:35PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.024
[**2126-10-10**] 04:35PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG
[**2126-10-10**] 04:35PM URINE RBC-[**5-19**]* WBC-[**2-11**] Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE
Epi-0-2
[**2126-10-16**] 08:28AM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-99 Na-34
[**2126-10-16**] 08:28AM URINE Osmolal-548
CXR [**2126-10-10**]: IMPRESSION: No acute pulmonary process.
CT HEAD WITHOUT CONTRAST [**2126-10-10**]: A large left parietotemporal
intraparenchymal hemorrhage is unchanged in size and slightly
less hyperdense compared to a few days prior consistent with
evolution of hemorrhagic components with stable surrounding
edema and mass effect on the occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the left lateral
ventricle. A tiny amount of dependent blood is noted within the
occipital horns bilaterally, less compared to [**10-5**]. There
is no new intra- or extra- axial hemorrhage or evidence of acute
major vascular territorial infarct. Periventricular white matter
hypodensity and small basal ganglia lacunes are unchanged
bilaterally. There is no shift of normally midline structures.
The ventricles are unchanged in caliber. Atherosclerotic
calcification of the cavernous carotids is noted bilaterally.
Imaged portions of the paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells
are well aerated. Surgical clips associated with the right orbit
are again observed.
IMPRESSION: Further evolution of a large left parietotemporal
intraparenchymal hemorrhage with no new intra- or extra-axial
hemorrhage identified.
Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2126-10-10**] 4:30:10 PM
Atrial fibrillation with moderate ventricular response.
Non-diagnostic
small Q waves in the inferior leads. Non-specific anterior ST-T
wave changes.
Compared to tracing of [**2126-10-4**] there is no significant
diagnostic change.
Patient was also previously in atrial fibrillation.
TRACING #1
Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2126-10-10**] 10:12:42 PM
Atrial fibrillation with moderate ventricular response. Compared
to tracing #1
there is no significant diagnostic change.
TRACING #2
Read by: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10592**]
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
64 0 94 428/435 0 46 13
SINGLE AP PORTABLE VIEW OF THE CHEST
REASON FOR EXAM: recent ICH.
Comparison is made with prior study performed a day earlier.
There are peristent low lung volumes. Mild-to-moderate large
cardiac silhouette is unchanged. There are no lung
consolidations or overt pulmonary edema.
US abdomen: FINDINGS: The liver is normal in echotexture. No
mass lesions are identified. There is no intra- or extra-hepatic
biliary dilatation. The common bile duct measures 7 mm. The
gallbladder appears to be surgically absent. The right kidney
measures 10.3 cm and the left kidney measures 12.0 cm. No renal
masses, calculi, or hydronephrosis is identified. The spleen is
top-normal in size measuring 12.2 cm in length. The pancreas is
not well visualized secondary to obscuration by overlying bowel
gas. Ectasia/aneurymal change of the aorta is noted in the mid
portion. Cross-sectional assessment of this ectatic area
demonstrates measurements of 4.2 x 3.9 cm. Atherosclerotic
plaque is also noted to narrow the lumen of the aorta at this
level. The proximal and distal aorta is normal in caliber. The
main portal vein is patent with appropriate direction of flow.
IMPRESSION:
1. Unremarkable liver without evidence of intra- or extrahepatic
biliary dilatation. Apparent surgical absence of the
gallbladder.
2. Ectatic, aneurysmal atherosclerotic abdominal aorta measuring
4.2 x 3.9 cm at the mid-portion of the abdomen, with anterior
thrombosed component. Continued surveillance is recommended.
[**2126-10-21**]: MDCT-acquired contiguous axial slices are obtained
through the brain without administration of intravenous
contrast.
FINDINGS: Areas of low attenuation in the periventricular white
matter suggestive of chronic microangiopathic ischemic disease
are noted. There is no evidence of new bleed or masses. The
previously demonstrated left parietotemporal intraparenchymal
hemorrhage is again visualized and demonstrates decrease in
attenuation consistent with evolution of hemorrhage. There is
evidence of low attenuation surrounding the hemorrhage,
suggestive of parenchymal edema which causes compression of the
left posterior [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the lateral ventricle and adjacent sulci,
causing a minimal 2.4 mm midline shift to the right. Overall the
ventricles appear mildly dilated and the sulci appear prominent.
These changes are relatively unchanged compared to prior study
and could be related to age-associated involutary changes.
Post- surgical clips are noted in the right ethmoid and
maxillary sinus wall, underlying type of surgical procedure
associated is unclear from the provided history, similar clips
have been used for surgical clipping of vessels in epistaxis.
There is evidence of left mastoid air cell opacification. The
orbits, sinuses, osseous and soft tissue structures are
unremarkable.
Atherosclerotic calcifications are noted in the cavernous
portions of bilateral carotid arteries.
IMPRESSION: Changes consistent with hemorrhagic evolution of the
left parietotemporal intraparenchymal hemorrhage as described
above. No new areas of hemorrhage are identified.
ECHO (TTE): Conclusions
The left atrium is moderately dilated. No left atrial
mass/thrombus seen (best excluded by transesophageal
echocardiography). There is mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic
function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free
wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is
normal. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with
preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function.
Mild aortic regurgitation. Mild mitral regurgitation.
CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS:
Based on [**2125**] AHA endocarditis prophylaxis recommendations, the
echo findings indicate prophylaxis is NOT recommended. Clinical
decisions regarding the need for prophylaxis should be based on
clinical and echocardiographic data.
Brief Hospital Course:
Initialy confusion and somnolence was likely from the low Na
levels and narcotic use at rehab. With fluid restriction the Na
levels normalized and no narcotics or sedatives were used. The
sodium levels will need to be monitored closely.
The patient may have an element of obstructive as well as
centaal sleep apnea (from the CVA) and is advised to follow up
in sleep clinic for a formal evaluation. Did not require CPAP.
CT head did not show worsening ICH. He was followed first by
neurosurgery. No neurosurgical procedure required as per them.
Neurology then consulted regarding the timing of initiation of
warfarin for CVA. They recommended warfarin. after a detailed
discussion about risks and benefits of the anticoagulation with
the family and patient - warfarin was started. INR will require
close monitoring at rehab. Target INR is between 2 and 3.
Had intermittent headaches with resolution with Tylenol. CT head
repeated and again no new events were seen. Neurology and
neurosurgery follow up arranged on discharge.
Dilantin subsequently stopped based on neurology recommendation
due to hepatitis (see below)
HTN- Patient hypertensive in the ED. No ekg changes or head CT
changes to suggest hypertensive emergency. Improved with po
meds.
Hyponatremia- Likely due to SIADH. Ultiimately, his sodium
corrected with fluid restriction.
Afib- continued on metoprolol for rate control. Ultimately,
after the period of time when he was out of risk for a bleed,
patient and family decided to go ahead with anticoagulation with
coumadin given his risk of stroke. Refer to details above.
hepatitis: likely drug induced per hepatology consult. slowly
improving with discontinuation of statin and dilantin. Weekly
LFt recommended at rehab and if worsening or if still abnormal -
liver clinic follow up recommended in [**1-12**] months. Excessive
tylenol should be avoided. Patient did not report any abdominal
symptoms. Abdominal U/S was done and was negative for
hepatobiliary process as above. He had hepatitis panel sent
which was negative.
Hyperlipidemia: Initially was on statin, however this was
stopped as above. He should be placed on a lipid lowering [**Doctor Last Name 360**]
once his transaminitis resolves with very close monitoring of
LFT's.
Orthostatic hypotension - transiently noted and resolved with
stopping lisinopril.
Hyperkalemia - transiently noted upto 5.3. resolved with
stopping lisinopril.
Abdominal aortic aneurysm - should be followed up with PCP for
follow up imaging. patient aware. BP controlled.
Hematuria - transiently noted. repeat UA with no RBCs. Follow up
prn with PCP.
Gout- continued on allopurinol
Full code. Wife [**Name (NI) **] is the health care proxy. Above information
communicated to wife on telephone at discharge.
Evaluated by PT and OT and recommend acute rehab.
Medications on Admission:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
3. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
5. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID
(3times a day).
9. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed.
10. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
11. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO TID (3 times a day).
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
3. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day: Take while on
coumadin. Can substitute Prilosec if necessary.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Medical Center - [**Hospital1 3597**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hyponatremia / Syndrome of Inappropriate ADH secretion
Stroke with residual deficits
hepatitis, likely drug induced / pancreatitis
Inracranial hemorrhage
Atrial fibrillation
Hypertension
Orthostatic hypotension
Hyperkalemia
Hypoxia, Apnea - resolved
Gout
Hematuria
Abdominal aortic aneurysm
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
As you know, you recently had an intracerebral hemorrhage after
a stroke. You also had a decrease in your sodium and a condition
called SIADH. For this it is recommended that you adhere to less
than 1.2 litres of fluid per day. Sodium levels will require
monitoring at rehab. You were found to have elevated liver and
pancreas enzymes. This could be from some medications eg.
phenytoin (dilantin) and the cholesterol. Weekly liver tests are
recommended till they return to normal. If the levels are
risisng or still high at 2 months, follow up in liver clinic is
recommended.
You were started on coumadin for atrial fibrillation. You will
need the INR levels to be closely monitored while at rehab and
thereafter to follow up with your doctor to have your blood
level monitored. Being on the warfarin or coumadin you are at an
increased risk of bleeding. You should watch for signs of
bleeding. You may also bruise more easily on coumadin. if this
happens contact your doctors [**Name5 (PTitle) 2227**].
You should be aware of increase in headache, blurred vision,
weakness, change in your speech, or change in your ability to
walk. These may be signs of a stroke or a bleed in your head.
if you notice any new symptoms of concern to you, contact your
doctor. You should return to the emergency room for any
significant bleeding or signs of a stroke.
A follow up in sleep clinic is recommended to assess if you have
sleep apena.
You also need follow up urine tests to make sure no blood is
noted in urine. Also, a follow up CT abdomen is recommended with
your primary doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 32942**] the abdominal aortic aneurysm.
Please discuss these issues with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 32285**].
Followup Instructions:
PCP: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 32285**]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 75786**]. Please call for a follow
up appointment within 1-2 days of leaving rehab. You will need
to have your INR level checked (goal [**1-12**]). You should also
discuss further management of your abdominal aortic aneurysm and
blood in urine.
Sleep study: Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 33555**] & DR. [**First Name (STitle) **]
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Date/Time:[**2126-11-8**] 10:40. Go to [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) **]. A family member should call the clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**]
to complete the registration process in the next 1 to 2 days.
Neurosurgery: [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] - Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7746**], MD
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3666**] Date/Time:[**2126-11-11**] 2:00
Neurology: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 162**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**]
Date/Time:[**2126-12-24**] 10:30. A family member should call the clinic
at to complete the registration process in the next 1 to 2
days.
Liver clinic with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 7033**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**]) on wednesday [**2127-2-5**]
at 11AM. At [**Hospital1 18**] - [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg at [**Hospital1 18**]. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name8 (MD) 75787**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] Date/Time:[**2127-2-5**] 11:00
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] | icd9cm | [
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71,059 | 111,156 | 36070 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2156-12-27**] Discharge Date: [**2157-2-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2103-7-6**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 618**]
Chief Complaint:
Intracranial hemorrhage
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation->Tracheostomy
[**First Name3 (LF) 5041**] placement->VP shunt
PEG placement
Temporary tarsorrhaphy OS
History of Present Illness:
53 year-old man with a possible history of hypertension presents
as a transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] for management of intracranial
hemorrhage. The patient apparently presented to [**Hospital3 **]
late this morning with a left-sided headache associated with
dysarthria and right hemiparesis. He reportedly had asked his
mother to call emergency services. CBC revealed hyperchromia
and macrocytosis without anemia. INR was reportedly normal
(thoough not included in transfer documentation). EKG showed
sinus tachycardia perhaps with peaked T waves in V2 and V3. CT
at [**Hospital1 **] revealed a pontine hemorrhage with spread into the 4th
ventricle. There was one report that his left pupils was
"blown." There was also report of a possible left lower lobe
opacity on CXR. He was intubated for "airway protection" then
and received an additional dose of versed for some agitation on
the ventilator. He also received 5 mg lopressor for blood
pressure control.
Review of Systems: Unable to provide, given intubation
Past Medical History:
-Possible hypertension
Social History:
Lives at home with his mother, for whom he is her primary care
giver.
Family History:
Unknown
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 100.5 F BP 166/91 P 64 RR 14 SaO2 100 on vent
FIO2 100%
General: NAD, not on standing sedation
HEENT: NC/AT, sclerae anicteric, orally intubated, NGT in place
Neck: supple, no nuchal rigidity, no bruits
Lungs: clear ventilated breath sounds
CV: regular rate and rhythm, no MMRG
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present
Ext: warm, no edema, pedal pulses appreciated, onychomycosis
Skin: severely dry skin on feet
Neurologic Examination:
Mental Status: Appears awake, able to follow basic verbal
commands, including squeezing of hands and effort at tongue
protrusion
Cranial Nerves: Fundoscopy limited; no blink to threat
bilaterally. Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 2.5 to
2 mm bilaterally. On Doll's maneuver, eyes just able to cross
midline bilaterally. Nasal tickle and corneals absent
bilaterally. Hearing intact to loud verbal commands. Make a
weak effort to protrude tongue. Brisk gag reflex.
Sensorimotor: Normal bulk and tone throughout. No tremor or
adventitious movement noted. Squeezes hands bilaterally, more
strongly on the left. Able to bend left knee, just lifting it
off the bed. He is not moving the right voluntarily. He
withdraws in all four extremities, left side more briskly than
right.
Reflexes: B T Br Pa Pl
Right 2 2 2 2 0
Left 2 2 2 3 0
Left toe is upgoing and the right is mute.
Coordination and gait could not be assessed
Brief Hospital Course:
1. Pontine/medullary hemorrhage: The patient is a 53 year-old
man with a possible history of hypertension who presented as a
transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] for management of intracranial hemorrhage. The
patient apparently presented to [**Hospital3 **] with a
left-sided headache followed by right hemiparesis. On general
examination on admission, he had a low-grade fever (rectal) and
was hypertensive. On neurologic examination on admission, off
standing sedation, he was able to follow basic appendicular and
midline commands, nasal tickle and corneals were difficult to
elicit; otherwise brainstem reflexes, including pupillary
reflex, appeared preserved. He was not moving the right
voluntarily. CTA Head on admission showed hemorrhage in the
medulla and pons, subarachnoid hemorrhage in the prepontine and
premedullary cisterns, small amount of intraventricular
hemorrhage in the posterior [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the left lateral ventricle,
and slightly dilated lateral ventricles bilaterally. He received
Nimodipine for vasospasm x14 days starting on the day of
admission. Serum tox showed 78 EtOH, urine tox positive for BZD.
Neurosurgery was consulted on admission, and placed an [**Doctor Last Name 5041**] on
[**12-27**] in the right lateral ventricle. Given that the [**Month/Year (2) 5041**] was in
place, he was started on Dilantin 100 mg TID. Was later stopped
prior to transfer and had no seizures. MRI head on admission
showed multiple small enhancing foci in the area of hemorrhage
in the left side of the pons; extensive left pontine and
medullary hemorrhage, intraventricular and subarachnoid
hemorrhage; moderate dilatation of the supratentorial
ventricular system; and small 1-2 mm infundibulum at the
junction of the right distal vertebral artery and the basilar
artery. Cerebral angiography was performed on [**1-3**], which
showed possible acute right vertebral artery occlusion, but no
AVM or aneurysm. Regardless, this occlusion would not explain
his symptoms and he could not be anticoagulated anyway. The
patient failed multiple attempts to clamp his [**Last Name (LF) 5041**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] a VP shunt
was placed. Neurological course over the hospitalization was
stable to slowly improving. He is alert and follows some
commands. Near full strength extremities, and minimal movement
on right. Also profound left facial weakness.
2. Hypertension: The patient has an unknown past medical
history, but possible history of hypertension. He was started on
Labetalol 200 PO tid and Lasix 20 mg daily. TTE showed no
cardiac source of embolism, hyperdynamic left ventricular
systolic function with LVEF >75%.
3. SIADH vs. cerebral salt wasting: His Na was 130 on admission,
then normal from [**Date range (1) 81836**]. However, on [**1-6**] his Na dropped
from 132->125, and nadired at 121. His serum osm was initially
262, and nadired at 256. Renal was consulted who determined that
he most likely had SIADH. He received 3% hypertonic saline at 20
cc/hr and initially started Lasix 20 PO bid to decrease urine
osms with improvement in his Na to normal.
4. ATN: His Cr increased from 0.8 to 1.4 on [**1-8**], and peaked at
1.7. Renal determined that this was possibly due to a
hypotensive episode along with his Hct drop (see below) causing
some ATN. FeNa was 2.3% supporting this. His Lasix and Enalapril
were discontinued at that time. Renal ultrasound was a limited
portable exam without hydronephrosis or upper abdominal ascites.
His Cr slowly improved.
5. ID: The patient continued to spike fevers during the
hospitalization, which were thought to be central fevers from
his hemorrhage. He was initially on Ancef IV while the [**Month/Day (4) 5041**] was
in place, then changed to Vanc/Cefazolin on [**1-4**] for WBC (40)
out of proportion to RBC (5250) in CSF, which was changed to
Vanc/Zosyn which was subsequently discontinued. CSF cultures
showed no growth, and eventually the WBC in his CSF was thought
to be reactive to the [**Month/Year (2) 5041**]. He also recevied Fluconazole 200 IV
q24 hr for sparse growth yeast in his sputum. Bilateral LENIs
showed no DVT of the lower extremities, and CT Torso showed
emphysematous changes in the lungs, minimal bronchiolitis in the
lingula and bilateral lower lobes, 1.4-cm enhancing lesion in
the left lobe of the liver may represent a hemangioma,
cholelithiasis. Head CT showed left mastoid opacification.
6. Respiratory: The patient was intubated upon admission, and
extubated [**12-28**] but then required re-intubation. Tracheostomy
was placed on [**1-4**]. Continues to be vented.
7. Hematology: He received 2 U PRBCs on [**1-8**] for a Hct drop to
23.7. His stool was guaiac negative.
8. Left corneal abrasion/ulceration: Ophthalomology was
consulted for his left eye chemosis, and the patient was found
to have a left corneal abrasion and ulceration. He is s/p
temporary tarsorrhaphy [**1-7**]. He was placed on
Bacitracin/Polymyxin ointment and artificial tears. Eye culture
showed no growth. Impriving with ointment and drops.
9. GI/FEN: The patient is s/p PEG placement on [**1-4**] for tube
feeds. He was placed on MVI/thiamine/folate on admission given
the positive EtOH on his tox screen.
Medications on Admission:
-Flonase
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: One (1) PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for pain or fever.
2. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash Sig: One (1) ML
Mucous membrane [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
3. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
6. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
8. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
9. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
HS (at bedtime) as needed.
10. Bacitracin-Polymyxin B 500-10,000 unit/g Ointment Sig: One
(1) Appl Ophthalmic Q6H (every 6 hours).
11. White Petrolatum-Mineral Oil 42.5-56.8 % Ointment Sig: One
(1) Appl Ophthalmic Q2H EXCEPT AT TIMES WHEN POLYSPORIN OINTMENT
IS GIVEN ().
12. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
13. Escitalopram 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed.
15. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) as needed.
16. Labetalol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
17. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID
(4 times a day) as needed.
18. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: per sliding
scale Injection four times a day.
19. Metoclopramide 5 mg IV Q8H
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pontine hemorrhage
Discharge Condition:
Fair
Discharge Instructions:
Patient being transferred to vent unit. Follow up as below.
Meds as below. Please call or bring pt to ED if any acute
neurological changes.
Followup Instructions:
Patient should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 78537**]/[**Doctor Last Name **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 15319**]
on [**4-20**] 1:30 PM. [**Hospital1 **] [**Last Name (Titles) 516**],
[**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building [**Location (un) **].
Should also follow up with PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 6164**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4475**]
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 632**]
| [
"790.01",
"432.9",
"253.6",
"430",
"401.9",
"518.81",
"997.31",
"599.0",
"305.00",
"511.9",
"276.3",
"331.4",
"518.0",
"995.91",
"482.0",
"584.5",
"351.9",
"342.90",
"434.90",
"437.3",
"038.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"43.11",
"38.91",
"96.6",
"31.1",
"33.21",
"96.72",
"38.93",
"96.04",
"02.39",
"88.41",
"99.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10063, 10135 | 3129, 8340 | 339, 453 | 10198, 10205 | 10395, 10831 | 1655, 1664 | 8400, 10040 | 10156, 10177 | 8366, 8377 | 10229, 10372 | 1679, 2130 | 1469, 1506 | 276, 301 | 481, 1450 | 2300, 3106 | 2169, 2284 | 2154, 2154 | 1528, 1552 | 1568, 1639 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,581 | 157,030 | 5691 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2105-3-6**] Discharge Date: [**2105-3-9**]
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Lorazepam / Penicillins / Prednisone / Hydrochlorothiazide /
Ceftriaxone / Phenytoin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 618**]
Chief Complaint:
progressing slowing of mentation and gait difficulties since
a week; evaluation for ICH
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 83 yo R-handed man with a history of
multiple intracranial hemorrhages during the last few years,
pacemaker, hyperlipidemia, arrhythmia who now presents with
gradual decline in gait and slowing of mentation over the last
week.
The patient had a fall about ten days ago, when he was walking
the dog. The leash got wrapped around his legs. According to his
wife he had a small abrasion on the top of his head, but nothing
major. He did not complain about a headache. He was at baseline
with respect to his gait (at baseline unsteady, though he
refuses
to walk with a walker) and his mentation (at baseline
difficulties with memory since months; keeps forgetting
appointments). Then about a week ago, the patient and his wife
noted that his gait became even more unsteady, though he did not
fall. He also had difficulties navigating through his apartment,
having difficulties finding the fridge for example. They were
concerned that the fall might have caused another bleed, as had
happened in the past, and this prompted them to come to the ED.
No headache, neckpain, nausea, vomiting or focal
weakness/numbness.
Review of systems:
denies any fever, chills, weight loss, visual changes, hearing
changes, dysphagia, tingling, numbness, bowel-bladder
dysfunction, chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain,
dysuria, hematuria, or bright red blood per rectum. His legs
have
been feeling weaker, bilaterally since the last week.
Past Medical History:
1. Previous interventricular hemorrhages: [**6-7**] resolved as of
repeat head CT one month later, no residual deficits; [**2-8**]: ICH
in 3rd, 4th, and L-lat ventricle; no aneurysm; [**6-8**]: ICH in
R-temporal lobe; question of underlying mass at that time per
contrast CT; decided to follow up with serial scans rather than
to biopsy
2. pacemaker placement for arrhythmia, Afibb; during last
hospitalization episodes of NSVT
3. history of slowness of gait, ?parkinsons? and possibly
dementia followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Location (un) 745**] [**Location (un) 3678**]). Sinemet was
stopped during last admission [**6-7**] as he was thought to NOT have
PD.
4. Depression
5. COPD
6. hyperlipidemia
7. bilateral cataract surgery
8. orthostatic hypotension, on midodrine
Social History:
The pt. is married, independent in ADLS, lives with wife in a
retirement community.
Significant tobacco history x 40 yrs x 1ppd, quit 20 yrs ago,
Reported occassional glass of wine, no illicit drugs
He is a retired architect.
Wife states that he would NOT want to be recussitated, and that
OSH placed ETT before asking her.
Family History:
no kids, no bleeds or strokes in other family members
Physical Exam:
Vitals: 96.7 HR60 BP153/52, later 178/85 RR 18T sO298% RA
Gen: NAD, in bed
HEENT: mmm
Neck: no LAD; no carotid bruits; limited range neck movements
bilaterally
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally
Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 and S2, no
murmurs, gallops and rubs.
Abdomen: normal bowel sounds, soft, nontender, nondistended
Extremities: no edema; cold feet bilaterally
Mental Status:
Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect; facial
expression somewhat sparse.
Oriented to place and person, not date [**2095**].
Attention: DOYbw.
Memory: Registration: [**3-6**] items; Recall [**3-6**] at 5 min.
Language: fluent; repetition: intact; Naming intact;
Comprehension intact; no dysarthria, no paraphasic errors.
[**Location (un) **]: intact;
3D-construction: poor, difficulties putting handles in clock; No
Apraxia. No Neglect. Unable to do luria. Named 10 animals in 1
minute, no perseveration, but no further animals after 30secs.
Cranial Nerves:
II: Visual fields are full to confrontation, pupils equally
round
and reactive to light both directly and consensually, 2.5-->2 mm
bilaterally.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact with few beats of
horizontal endgaze nystagmus. Limited eye movements in upgaze.
Fixation and saccades are normal.
V: Facial sensation intact to light touch and pinprick.
VII: Facial movement symmetrical; no facial droop.
VIII: Hearing intact to finger rub bilaterally.
IX: Palate elevates in midline.
XII: Tongue protrudes in midline, no fasciculations.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
Motor System: Decreased bulk throughout; tone normal
bilaterally.
No adventitious movements, no tremor, no asterixis.
D T B WF WE FiF [**Last Name (un) **] IP Gl Q H AF AE TF TE
Right 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5- 5 5 5 5
Left 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5- 5 5 5 5-
No pronator drift. No rebound.
Sensory system:
Sensation intact to light touch, pin prick, temperature (cold).
Decreased vibration in feet and ankles bilaterally, some in
knees; proprioception decreased in his feet bilaterally.
Reflexes:
B T Br Pa Pl
Right 2 2 2 1 0
Left 2 2 2 1 0(Less brisk than on R, but exam limited due to
cuff)
Toes: mute bilaterally; TFL contracted on the L.
Coordination: Normal [**Last Name (LF) 11140**], [**First Name3 (LF) **], HTS. No dysmetria or
pastpointing.
Gait: not tested
(later tested and patient markedly unstable on feet)
Pertinent Results:
[**2105-3-6**] 10:59PM GLUCOSE-89
[**2105-3-6**] 10:59PM CK(CPK)-128
[**2105-3-6**] 10:59PM CK-MB-6 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2105-3-6**] 04:00PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**2105-3-6**] 04:00PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD
[**2105-3-6**] 04:00PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.017
[**2105-3-6**] 04:00PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2105-3-6**] 02:00PM GLUCOSE-72 UREA N-17 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-12
[**2105-3-6**] 02:00PM WBC-6.7 RBC-4.53* HGB-14.8 HCT-44.6 MCV-99*
MCH-32.8* MCHC-33.3 RDW-12.6
[**2105-3-6**] 02:00PM NEUTS-65.5 LYMPHS-25.8 MONOS-7.0 EOS-1.4
BASOS-0.2
[**2105-3-6**] 02:00PM MACROCYT-1+
[**2105-3-6**] 02:00PM PLT COUNT-213
[**2105-3-6**] 02:00PM PT-12.3 PTT-24.5 INR(PT)-1.1
CT BRAIN (INITIAL)
FINDINGS: There is a 41 x 23 mm area of hyperdensity within the
right frontal lobe, with moderate surrounding vasogenic edema
(series 2, image 23), compatible with acute intraparenchymal
hemorrhage. The chronic encephalomalacic changes at the adjacent
right frontal lobe and the right parietal/occipital region
remain stable in appearance. There is mild mass effect upon the
anterior [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the right lateral ventricle.
No further intraaxial or extraaxial fluid collections or
hematoma are identified. There is no displacement of the
normally midline structures, hydrocephalus, or effacement of the
basal cisterns at present.
Review of bone windows demonstrates no skull bulge or skull base
fracture. There is an air/fluid level within the right maxillary
sinus - ? acute sinusitis, but acute blood cannot be excluded,
in the setting of acute trauma.
CONCLUSION: 41 x 23 mm acute intraparenchymal hematoma at the
right frontal lobe, causing mild mass effect upon the
ipsilateral lateral ventricle, suspicious of hemorrhage
secondary to congophilic angiopathy in this age group. Chronic
encephalomalacic changes at the right frontal lobe and right
parietal/occipital region are unchanged in appearance since
[**2104-11-4**].
REPEAT HEAD CT [**3-7**]: no significant change from above.
EKG:
Atrial pacing. Since the previous tracing of [**2104-2-21**] atrial
pacing is a new finding. The electrocardiogram is otherwise,
unchanged and continues to [**Location (un) 381**] voltage in the limb leads
and non-specific ST-T wave abnormalities.
Read by: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] B.
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
60 188 104 460/460 85 55 75
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient is a 83 yo man with a history of past intracranial
hemorrhages (most recent [**6-8**] with R-frontal hemorrhage) who
presented with gradually slowing of mentation and increased gait
instability since one week. On initial exam the patient was not
oriented to time, seemed somewhat slow, and had difficulties
generating a list of animals. His cranial nerves and strength
were full, and the sensory exam showed mildly decreased
vibration and proprioception in both LE, suggesting peripheral
neuropathy. A CT was performed in the ED that showed a new
significant R-frontal intraparenchymal hemorrhage in the same
location as the prior bleed. The patient was seen by both
neurology and neurosurgery, and the two teams agreed that the
etiology seemed to be related to underlying amyloidosis. During
the last admission the question of a mass underlying a
hemorrhage in the R-frontal region was raised. The location of
the hemorrhage was not felt to be typical for hypertensive bleed
(cortical) and it was felt to be unlikely that the recent fall
was related to the bleed. The patient could not undergo an MRI
due to his pacer.
He was admitted to the neurology ICU for closer monitoring and
was stable overnight - BP was initially elevated and required a
labetalol drip for <24 hours, then stabilized. The goal SBP of
<150 was achieved. Coags and UA were checked and were normal.
For the question of seizure activity associated with a cortical
bleed, he was started prophylactically on Keppra (given
questionable allergy to dilantin), at 500 mg [**Hospital1 **]; no seizure
activity was seen. This medication should be continued as an
outpatient at least while the bleed has time to clear up, with
planned titration up to 1000 mg [**Hospital1 **] on [**3-13**]. Head CT repeated
on [**3-7**] was unchanged, and the patient remained stable with only
very suble focal exam findings (very mild right pronator drift)
as well as his persistently poor memory related to dementia.
The plan after 24 hours was to transfer him to the floor, but
the hospital was full and he never got a bed.
Cardiovascularly, lipitor and amiodarone were continued. He
could not get an MRI due to his pacemaker. There were no
telemetry events, and he ruled out by enzyme.
Pulmonlologically, his chest xray was negative and he complained
of no breathing problems. Endocrinologically, BG was monitored
to improve outcome in ICU setting though he had no history of
DM. Of note, Hba1c done [**2-9**] was slightly elevated ("borderline
DM") at 6.3; this was repeated and was still pending on the day
of discharge. Ins/outs and electrolytes were monitored and were
not abnormal; he was on a bowel regimen, VD boots and PUD
prophylaxis with protonix during the admission.
Walking was assessed later and the patient was unstable on his
feet. PT was asked to see him for this gait problem. [**Name (NI) **] felt
well and was seen by PT who suggested a rehab/[**Hospital1 **] to work on
walking with the eventual goal of returning to [**Hospital3 **]
with his wife when walking improved.
Follow-up was arranged with neurosurgery in [**5-9**] weeks with
repeat head ct to be arranged by neurosurgery office to make
sure blood has cleared, and if indicated, to look for a possible
underlying lesion (although unlikely).
Medications on Admission:
Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO qod - in [**Month (only) 958**],
should be on odd days.
Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
Mirtazapine 30 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
Ocuvite Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Artificial Tears Drops Sig: One (1) drop Ophthalmic twice a day:
ou.
Ensure Liquid Sig: 0.5 to 1 can PO three times a day.
Midodrine 10 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO twice a day: at 8am
and noon.
Ritalin 5 mg Tablet Sig: see below Tablet PO see below: 1.5
tablets at 10am (7.5mg), 1 tablet 2pm (5mg).
Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: [**1-5**] teaspoons PO every six
(6) hours as needed for cold symptoms.
Discharge Medications:
1. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO qod - in [**Month (only) 958**],
should be on odd days.
2. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Mirtazapine 30 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
6. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
7. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day): on [**3-13**], please increase to TWO tablets [**Hospital1 **] (1000
mg [**Hospital1 **]).
8. Ocuvite Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
9. Artificial Tears Drops Sig: One (1) drop Ophthalmic
twice a day: ou.
10. Ensure Liquid Sig: 0.5 to 1 can PO three times a day.
11. Midodrine 10 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO twice a day: at
8am and noon.
12. Ritalin 5 mg Tablet Sig: see below Tablet PO see below: 1.5
tablets at 10am (7.5mg), 1 tablet 2pm (5mg).
13. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
14. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: [**1-5**] teaspoons PO every
six (6) hours as needed for cold symptoms.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Right sided intraparenchymal cerebral hemorrhage
Discharge Condition:
Stable - still with difficulty walking, and mental status exam
with memory loss c/w dementia, but otherwise no focal weakness.
Discharge Instructions:
Please [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD or return to ED if new symptoms suggestive of
stroke or brain hemorrhage including weakness,
numbness/tingling, facial droop, visual changes, vertigo, loss
of coordination, or worsened problems with walking.
Followup Instructions:
Please f/u with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]/neurosurgery in 6 weeks - patient
will receive a call from the neurosurgery office to set up a
repeat head CT prior and to schedule this visit.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 632**]
Completed by:[**2105-3-9**] | [
"294.8",
"496",
"427.31",
"V45.01",
"355.8",
"272.4",
"431",
"458.0",
"780.39"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 13772, 13887 | 8201, 11507 | 379, 386 | 13980, 14109 | 5611, 8178 | 14396, 14708 | 3030, 3086 | 12538, 13749 | 13908, 13959 | 11533, 12515 | 14133, 14373 | 3101, 3497 | 1563, 1863 | 251, 341 | 414, 1544 | 4087, 5592 | 3512, 4071 | 1885, 2672 | 2688, 3014 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
58,834 | 167,010 | 48008 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2174-12-19**] Discharge Date: [**2174-12-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2109-8-1**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Keflex / Latex / Lipitor / Zosyn
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
febrile x 2 days, acute onset of SOB and mental
status changes
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
NONE
History of Present Illness:
Mrs [**Known lastname **] is well known to the cardiac surgery service. She
originally underwent CABG x3 on [**2174-11-14**]. She was readmitted on
[**12-1**] for sternal wound dehisence and on [**12-6**] underwent
bilaterl pectoral flaps and plating with
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. She was discharged to rehab on [**2174-12-14**] on a 6 week
course of Vanco and Cipro despite negative OR cultures. Sternal
drains placed by plastics remained in place. She was due to f/u
with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] this week to have them removed. Over the past
48hrs she spiked fever and zosyn was added. Today she became
acutely SOB and lethargic. She was brought to the ER and was
intubated. Head CT was negative (recent hx of stroke after
CABG),
CTA of chest suggestive OF PE. ALabs, EKG and bedside Echo was
unremarkable. During her ER stay she became mildly hypotensive.
Central line was placed and she was started on levo. She was
admitted cardiac surgery service for further evaluation
Past Medical History:
Coronary Artery Disease
s/p Coronary artery bypass grafting x 3 [**2174-11-14**]
Hypertension
insulin dependent Diabetes
peripheral vascular disease
Hypercholesterolemia
Right Breast CA in [**2166**] s/p lumpectomy and radiation therapy
with recurrence in [**2170**] s/p right breast mastectomy and
reconstruction
Left great toe to left shin cellulitis s
Depression
Restless leg syndrome
Hypothyroidism
h/o deep vein thrombophlebitis
s/p appendectomy
Social History:
Lives with:daughter
Occupation:retired meat manager at grocery store
Cigarettes: Smoked no [] yes [x] Hx:1ppd for 15 years and quit
25
to 30 years ago
Other Tobacco use:denies
ETOH: < 1 drink/week [x] [**1-17**] drinks/week [] >8 drinks/week []
Illicit drug use:denies
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Pulse: 80 SR Resp: 24 O2 sat:100 vented
B/P Right:120/89 Left:
Height: Weight:
Five Meter Walk Test #1_______ #2 _________ #3_________
General:
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI []
Neck: Supple [] Full ROM []
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [] grade ______
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [] hyperactive
bowel sounds + []
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema [x] _+1____
Varicosities: None [x]
Neuro: Intubated and sedated
Pulses:
Femoral Right:+2 Left:+2
DP Right:+1 Left:+1
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:+1 Left:+1
Radial Right: +2 Left:+2
Carotid Bruit Right: None Left:None
Pertinent Results:
ECHO: [**2173-12-20**] The left atrium and right atrium are normal in
cavity size. The estimated right atrial pressure is at least 15
mmHg. Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal
cavity size. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall
motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50%) with
abnormal septal motion and septal hypokinesis. The right
ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with mild global free wall
hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened
but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is
seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial
mitral regurgitation. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic
pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Suboptimal study. Low-normal global left ventricular
systolic function and hypokinesis of the septum. Mildly dilated
right ventricle with mild free wall hypokinesis.
[**2174-12-26**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-11.0 RBC-3.41* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.8*
MCV-85 MCH-27.2 MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-246
[**2174-12-25**] 06:01AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-3.24* Hgb-9.0* Hct-27.8*
MCV-86 MCH-27.7 MCHC-32.2 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-209
[**2174-12-19**] 07:20PM BLOOD WBC-13.5* RBC-3.94* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.9*
MCV-84 MCH-27.6 MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-443*
[**2174-12-26**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-76 UreaN-22* Creat-1.0 Na-145
K-4.2 Cl-111* HCO3-29 AnGap-9
[**2174-12-25**] 06:01AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-29* Creat-1.1 Na-146*
K-3.9 Cl-112* HCO3-27 AnGap-11
Brief Hospital Course:
Mrs [**Known lastname **] arrived in the ER from rehab after becoming acutely
short of breath, lethargic and developing a rash after receiving
a one time dose of zosyn for fever. She was also mildly
hypotensive and neo was started. She was intubated and sent for
a CTA and head CT to r/o PE. Both were negative for acute
processes. ECHO was unremarkable.
She was admitted to the CVICU, weaned from the vent and
extubated on HD#2. She was pan cultured and continued on Vanco,
Zosyn, and Cipro. ID was consulted and recommended all
antibiotics be discontinued since previous OR cultures were
negative and event was thought to be related to a Zosyn
reaction. She was seen by Plastic Surgery - Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] and one
of two JP drains was removed. The remaining JP will be removed
at subsequent follow up visit to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **].
On HD #3 she was transferred to the stepdown unit. Her foley was
removed but was re-inserted after failing to void. She continued
to progress, remained afebrile with normal WBC. She did have
large volumes of loose stool which was negative for c-diff and
O+P. It was noted that due to her very poor appetite she was
only consuming Glucerna whicih caused diarrhea. She was started
on banana flakes with significant improvement. She was noted to
have a Stage II pressure ulcer on coccyx and was seen by the
wound care specialist and regimen of Criticaide and DXeroform
gauze was recommended.
She was discharged on [**12-27**] to [**Hospital3 **] with appropriate
follow up appointments.
Medications on Admission:
ciprofloxacin 500 mg q 12hrs, vancomycin 750mg q 24hrs, 81 mg
daily, pravastatin 20 mmg DAILY, pantoprazole 40 mg daily,
ergocalciferol weekly, levothyroxine 50 mcg daily, heparin sc
tid,clopidogrel 75 mg daily, citalopram 20 mg daily, metoprolol
25mg TID, tramadol 50 mg prn,Imdur 60 mg q 24hrs, hydralazine 50
mg q 6hrs, Norvasc 5 mg daily,lomotil prn, lantus 80 units q am
Discharge Medications:
1. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
2. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
3. zinc sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for fever/pain.
5. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
9. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
10. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for wheezing.
11. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing.
12. diphenoxylate-atropine 2.5-0.025 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for loose stools.
13. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
14. glargine
80 units SQ every morning at breakfast
15. novolin -R
dose based on sliding scale fingerstick before meals and at
bedtime
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
mental status changes
s/p sternal dehiscence, debridement, sternal plating
Coronary artery disease
s/p coronary artery bypass grafts
hypertension
insulin dependent Diabetes
peripheral vascular disease
hyperlipidemia
Breast CA in [**2166**]
s/p lumpectomy (radiation therapy with recurrence in [**2170**]) s/p
right breast mastectomy and reconstruction
Left great toe to left shin cellulitis problem
Depression
Hypothyroidism
s/p appendectomy
Obesity
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating with steady gait and assist of onw
Incisional pain managed with Tylenol
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Edema 1+ bilateral lower extremities
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at
your incisions daily for redness or drainage
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid
rubbing on lower edge
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] Plastics: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1416**] JP drains to remain
in place until follow up with Dr [**First Name (STitle) **]
Please call to schedule appointments with your
Primary Care Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 59223**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6803**] after discharged from rehab.
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Completed by:[**2174-12-27**] | [
"707.03",
"458.9",
"333.94",
"V10.3",
"438.89",
"401.9",
"780.60",
"311",
"438.0",
"272.0",
"250.00",
"V45.71",
"440.20",
"707.22",
"518.52",
"V58.67",
"244.9",
"780.79",
"V45.81",
"414.00"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93",
"96.04",
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7821, 7891 | 4493, 6040 | 364, 372 | 8385, 8598 | 2937, 4470 | 9522, 10100 | 2172, 2190 | 6466, 7798 | 7912, 8364 | 6066, 6443 | 8622, 9499 | 2205, 2918 | 261, 326 | 400, 1394 | 1416, 1868 | 1884, 2156 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,498 | 137,660 | 14451 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2191-11-17**] Discharge Date: [**2191-11-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2117-5-21**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Indocin / Lipitor / Plavix
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2518**]
Chief Complaint:
intermittent chest pain -> code stroke
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
cardiac catheterization
angiogram
MERCI retrieval
History of Present Illness:
74 year-old male w/ h/o CAD s/p MI and multiple PCIs with at
least 8 stents, diabetes, HTN, hypercholesterolemia, and + FH
who is admitted to cardiology service with unstable angina who
was having cardiac catheterization performed when at 3:15 (noted
to be at baseline neurologic function). @3:30, noted to cough
and to not be moving his left side and to not be able to speak,
while
only intermittently following commands. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], stroke
fellow, was contact[**Name (NI) **] for code stroke.
Upon his arrival, pt following simple commands. Pt noted to have
forced R gaze (couldn't move eyes past midline), L homonymous
hemianopsia, L facial droop, aphasia, [**1-31**] on UE and LE.
Code stroke was called at that time. Pt brought to CT scanner
where no hemorrhage was noted. CTA demonstrated filling defect
in R MCA. With history of previous cardiac cath/heparin and
integralin X 2, decision was made not to give IV tpa. Pt
brought to neurointerventional suite. Angio demonstrated cut off
in superiof M2 branch on the right. Patient was given local IA
tPA and MERCI device was utilized with recovery of flow. repeat
CT performed afterwards was without evidence of bleeding.
Pt was then admitted to SICU for post tPA care.
ROS: upon admission, pt denied associated SOB, N, V,
diaphoresis,
recent illness.
Past Medical History:
1. NIDDM (diet control)
2. CAD s/p MI x2
3. Cardiomyopathy
4. Gout
5. Hypertension
6. Hyperlipidemia
7. Severe lower Back pain
8. ? BPH
9. CRI - baseline ~1.3
10. unstable angina (admitted on [**2191-11-17**] after 4 episodes of
chest pain over a 2 day period with radiation to left arm).
Social History:
Tob 100 py. Quit 13 y ago. Denies extensive EtOH use. Leaves
with wife, has children and grandchildren, but no sick contacts.
Family History:
F died MI at age 74, son had [**Name2 (NI) **] at age 48.
Physical Exam:
VS - AF BP 128/54 RR17 HR 60 100% on 2LNC
Exam per Stroke Fellow
Gen: White elderly male in NAD. not speaking, but following
simple commands; head turn to right
HEENT: NCAT. MMM
CV: RRR, no m noted
Chest: CTAB
Abd: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness.
Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
Skin: No lesions noted
Neuro
NEUROLOGICAL
MS:
General: alert, following simple commands, head turn to right.
CN:
II,[**Name2 (NI) 1105**]: left homonymous hemianopsia, pupils R 3->2 mm; L
2->1.5.
[**Name2 (NI) 1105**],IV,V: right gaze, not crossing midline.
VII: left facial palsy
VIII: grossly appears to hear
IX,X: palate elevates symmetrically
XII: tongue protrudes midline without atrophy or fasciculation
Motor: normal bulk, no movement of LUE with some spontaneous
movement of LLE.
[**4-30**] in RUE and RLE. 0/5 on LUE. [**1-31**] in LLE flexors.
Reflex:
[**Hospital1 **] Tri Bra Pat An Plantar
C5 C7 C6 L4 S1 CST
L 0 0 0 1 1 Flexor
R 1 1 1 1 1 Flexor
Sensation: intact to LT bilaterally. extinction on left side
Coordination: unable on left side, no dysmetria on right
Gait: not tested
Pertinent Results:
[**2191-11-17**] 07:05PM CK(CPK)-72
[**2191-11-17**] 07:05PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
[**2191-11-17**] 12:00PM GLUCOSE-92 UREA N-21* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-142
POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-16
[**2191-11-17**] 12:00PM CK(CPK)-95
[**2191-11-17**] 12:00PM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2191-11-17**] 12:00PM WBC-7.6 RBC-4.38* HGB-13.6* HCT-37.9* MCV-87
MCH-31.1 MCHC-35.9* RDW-13.8
[**2191-11-17**] 12:00PM NEUTS-78.6* LYMPHS-12.9* MONOS-5.0 EOS-3.3
BASOS-0.4
[**2191-11-17**] 12:00PM PT-13.4 PTT-21.7* INR(PT)-1.2*
Head CT: No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage or significant
mass effect. Mild loss of attenuation involving the right
insular ribbon likely represents early change from known right
MCA distribution infarct.
Cardiac Catheterization:
1. Two vessel coronary artery disease.
2. Normal diastolic left ventricular function
MR [**Name13 (STitle) **]: Large acute/subacute infarct involving the territory
of the superior branch of the right middle cerebral artery. No
significant mass effect or shift of the normally midline
structures.
TTE:
The left atrium is normal in size. The left ventricular cavity
is dilated. Left ventricular function is severely depressed with
septall and apical akinesis. Right ventricular chamber size and
free wall motion are normal. The aortic arch is mildly dilated.
The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no
aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate
([**12-28**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. Significant pulmonic
regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion.
No definite apical thrombus seen (cannot definitively exclude);
apex is akinetic.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2191-2-4**],
left ventricular systolic function appears similar.
[**2191-11-23**] 01:18PM URINE RBC-3* WBC-51* Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE
Epi-0
[**2191-11-22**] 08:58AM URINE RBC-21-50* WBC-[**11-15**]* Bacteri-FEW
Yeast-NONE Epi-0 TransE-0-2
[**2191-11-22**] 08:58AM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-SM
[**2191-11-23**] 01:18PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-MOD
[**2191-11-22**] 8:58 am URINE
URINE CULTURE (Preliminary):
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
[**2191-11-22**] 10:17 pm SWAB Source: L antecubital iv site.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2191-11-23**]):
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS.
WOUND CULTURE (Preliminary):
GRAM POSITIVE BACTERIA. SPARSE GROWTH.
? OF TWO COLONIAL MORPHOLOGIES.
BLOOD CX [**11-22**] & 28: NGTD
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 42746**] was admitted to the hospital for management of
unstable angina. He was sent to cardiac cath when he developed
abrupt onset L sided weakness and a L facial droop. A code
stroke was called at 3:30. He further hospital course by problem
is as follows.
Unstable angina:
He was transferred from the cardiac cath as a code stroke. He
has not had chest pain or ECG changes since the procedure. He
was ruled out for an MI. His BP was treated aggressively with
metoprolol and his FLP was excellent with an LDL of 75. He was
continued on Tricor, Rosuvastatin and a full aspirin. He had a
TTE which showed apical akinesis and a severely depressed EF
(20-25%). This issue and the role of anticoagulation was
discussed with cardiology. As this defect was both old and
stable, cardiology did not feel that there would be added
benefit in anticoagulation, especially as he is already on 2
antiplatelet agents, which he needs for cardiac stents.
Stroke:
He was found to have occlusion of the R MCA likely an embolus
from the catheterization. As he had received Integrilin and
heparin for his cardiac cath, the decision was made not to give
IV tPA given the risk for bleeding. Therefore he was treated
with IA tPA and MERCI. He had good recovery of flow and no
bleeding afterwards. He was transferred to the ICU for post tPA
care and then to the floor for further management. His SBP was
maintained between 140-185 and the DBP was < 105. He was
maintained on Metoprolol 100 mg PO & Imdur ER 90. He was also
continued on ASA 325.
After his stroke, he remained expressively aphasic, however his
comprehension was good. He was evaluated by speech for possible
aspiration and started on a modified diet. Despite several
re-evaluations, he continued to be a significant aspiration
risk, therefore he was referred for rehab with 1:1 supervision
during meals.
ID:
He developed cellulitis prior to discharge at an IV site. He was
therefore treated with vancomycin and a PICC was placed. He will
complete a 10 day course. He also developed a UTI which grew
coag positive staph and will also be treated with the
vancomycin. Zosyn was added on the day of discharge for a
persistent WBC, however the site appeared to be improving.
Medications on Admission:
1. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID PRN ().
2. Rosuvastatin 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Ticlopidine 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
4. Hydroxyzine HCl 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
6. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Medications:
1. Rosuvastatin 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Ticlopidine 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
3. Fenofibrate Micronized 145 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
daily ().
4. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
5. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours).
6. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Vancomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln
Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours) for 8 days.
9. Zosyn 2.25 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Intravenous three
times a day for 7 days.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 105**] Northeast - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. NIDDM (diet control)
2. CAD s/p MI x2
3. Cardiomyopathy
4. Gout
5. Hypertension
6. Hyperlipidemia
7. Severe lower Back pain
8. ? BPH
9. CRI - baseline ~1.3
10. unstable angina (admitted on [**2191-11-17**] after 4 episodes of
chest pain over a 2 day period with radiation to left arm).
11. R MCA occlusion s/p MERCI/ IA TPA
12. Cellulitis
13. UTI
Discharge Condition:
Stable, dysarthria and dysphagia
Discharge Instructions:
1. Please call your doctor or come to the closest ED if you have
new symptoms
2. Please take all medications as prescribed
3. Please have your swallowing re-evaluated in [**1-29**] weeks, you
may need to schedule a video swallow study
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**]
Date/Time:[**2191-12-26**] 2:00
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2533**]
| [
"412",
"250.00",
"682.3",
"600.00",
"274.9",
"V45.82",
"041.19",
"996.62",
"599.0",
"585.9",
"403.90",
"272.0",
"998.2",
"997.02",
"411.1",
"414.01",
"434.11",
"E879.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"37.22",
"39.74",
"99.10",
"88.52",
"88.41",
"88.55",
"99.20",
"00.40"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9978, 10060 | 6334, 8572 | 329, 380 | 10454, 10489 | 3419, 3955 | 10773, 10993 | 2221, 2280 | 9202, 9955 | 10081, 10433 | 8598, 9179 | 10513, 10750 | 2295, 3400 | 251, 291 | 6194, 6311 | 5810, 6159 | 408, 1747 | 3964, 5775 | 1769, 2060 | 2076, 2205 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18,722 | 124,792 | 45781 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2123-12-16**] Discharge Date: [**2123-12-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2087-1-19**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Ultram / Codeine
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**]
Chief Complaint:
Drug Overdose
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation
History of Present Illness:
34 yo F with history of overdoses, found unconscious outside of
[**Hospital3 **]. Intubated, given Thiamine, charcoal, narcan,
glucose, and sent to our ED, then transfered to ICU.
By report of father possibly [**Name (NI) 88916**] on [**Name (NI) **], trazodone, and
? [**Name (NI) 97543**]. Tox screen positive for opiates and benzo's. EKG
and CXR normal. Pt has history of opioid/cocaine abuse and
overdoses.
Pt mental status waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**]. When awake, answered
questions appropriately and denied pain. Unable to answer any
other questions.
Past Medical History:
Hepatitis C
Asthma
Nephrolithiasis
Depression
Bipolar
Heroin/Cocaine Abuse (last use 1 year ago according to father)
Social History:
No Alcohol
Former Heroin and Cocaine abuse hx of mult detox
unemployed x 8 years
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
T 95.9 P 57 BP 112/59
AC 500 12 5 40% O2 100 ABG 7.4/40/178/26
Gen - somnolent, waxes and wanes in mental status from
completely unresponsive to answering question appropriately
HEENT - Pupils 1mm equal round barely reactive to light
OGT, ETT in place
Cor - RRR
Chest - CTA anteriorly
Abd - S/NT/ND hyperactive bowel sounds
Ext - w/wp, no c/c/e , Cast on L arm
Neuro - moves all 4 ext spont
Pertinent Results:
[**2123-12-16**] 10:16PM WBC-8.9 RBC-3.90* HGB-12.2 HCT-34.4* MCV-88
MCH-31.3 MCHC-35.4* RDW-12.6
[**2123-12-16**] 10:16PM NEUTS-73.6* LYMPHS-20.6 MONOS-3.3 EOS-1.9
BASOS-0.5
[**2123-12-16**] 10:16PM PLT COUNT-167
[**2123-12-16**] 10:16PM PT-13.5 PTT-29.2 INR(PT)-1.2
[**2123-12-16**] 10:16PM HCG-<5
[**2123-12-16**] 10:16PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2123-12-16**] 10:55PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.006
[**2123-12-16**] 10:55PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-8.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2123-12-16**] 10:55PM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-POS
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2123-12-16**] 10:57PM TYPE-ART PO2-178* PCO2-40 PH-7.40 TOTAL
CO2-26 BASE XS-0
[**2123-12-16**] 10:16PM GLUCOSE-99 UREA N-8 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-13
[**2123-12-16**] 10:16PM ALT(SGPT)-26 AST(SGOT)-33 CK(CPK)-97 ALK
PHOS-68 AMYLASE-44 TOT BILI-0.3
[**2123-12-16**] 10:16PM LIPASE-18
[**2123-12-16**] 10:16PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
[**2123-12-16**] 10:16PM ALBUMIN-4.3 CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-1.6*
MAGNESIUM-2.0
EKG - NSR, nl axis, nl int, no ischemic changes
CXR - no acut cardiopulm disease, ETT 2 cm too high
Brief Hospital Course:
36 yo female who presents with likely overdose on trazodone,
[**Month/Day/Year **], and [**Month/Day/Year **].
1) Drug Overdose -
[**Month/Day/Year 3755**] - Patient had no signs of withdrawl.
Trazodone - Patient had no seizure or increased QTC.
[**Name (NI) 97543**] - pt reacted well to narcan in ED.
Psychiatry and [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2411**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2412**] saw the patient in the unit and set
up psychiatry follow up.
.
2) Respiratory Distress - Unable to wean pt upon arrival to ICU
secondary to sedation. Propofol stopped. Patient was extubated
the morning of discharge with no complications. After
extubation she was able to oxygenate well on room air.
.
3) Psych History - pt has history of bipolar disorder and
depression - Sent home on her outpatient psych meds.
Medications on Admission:
By report of father:
Depakote
[**Name (NI) 3755**]
Trazodone for sleep
can verify at [**Doctor First Name **] Pharmacy in [**Hospital1 **] in AM
Discharge Medications:
1. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: [**2-5**] neb Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
2. Diphenhydramine HCl 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed.
3. Hydrocortisone 0.5 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID
(3 times a day) as needed for itching.
4. Depakote 250 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO three times a day.
5. [**Month/Day (2) 3755**] 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day.
6. Trazodone HCl 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at
bedtime.
7. Wellbutrin SR 150 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release PO twice a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Overdose
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all of your medications
Please follow up with all of your doctors.
Please follow up with AA.
If you feel any urge to abuse any substance again, please call
either your sponsor or your psychiatrist.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your PCP within two weeks of discharge.
The psychiatry case manager, [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 32355**] RN, will call you
with a referral for a psychiatry follow up.
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
| [
"E850.0",
"518.81",
"311",
"969.4",
"296.80",
"300.3",
"V15.81",
"070.70",
"965.01",
"305.90",
"493.90"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4669, 4675 | 2978, 3787 | 314, 326 | 4728, 4734 | 1632, 2955 | 4993, 5357 | 1187, 1191 | 3983, 4646 | 4696, 4707 | 3813, 3960 | 4758, 4970 | 1206, 1613 | 261, 276 | 354, 932 | 954, 1072 | 1088, 1171 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
71,726 | 138,577 | 5308 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2157-11-11**] Discharge Date: [**2157-11-16**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Aspirin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5119**]
Chief Complaint:
Leg Pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
ERCP
History of Present Illness:
Initial H & P is as per the admitting ICU team.
.
Most of HPI and PMH obtained via granddaughter's translation,
pieced together with her conferring with mother over the phone
as pt. is a poor historian. This is a 84 year-old woman with a
history of atrial fibrillation who has had R leg pain since
monday, evaluated multiple times as outpt. over the week,
including Xray that was negative. Family reports pain was in
front of her leg, shin area, sharp, intermittent. Of note 2
weeks ago, saw her PCP for bilateral LE swelling and was given
furosemide 20mg po x 4 days with resolution of edema. She
denies calf pain, shortness of breath, but does report some
vague weakness, ? lightheadedness/dizziness per granddaughter
(though denied by pt currently) with 1 near fall. She also
denies melena, BRBPR, hematuria. She has developed diffuse
ecchymoses over her arms and legs over the last 24 hours. Of
note family notes that INR has been up and down a lot recently
with many changes in dose, and report there may have been some
confusion over proper dose.
In ED, Initial BP 77/40, but increased to 104/39 on next
measurement without intervention. She had head CT that was
negative for acute process and was found to have hct 27, Cr 1.6
from normal baseline, and PT/PTT >150, INR >21.8. In addition,
had Na 130 down to 127 on repeat with normal potassium. She was
noted to have hematuria in ED as well. Rectal guaiac negative
in ED. She had abdominal CT to evaluate for RP bleed and which
showed dilated CBD duct with ?Hemorrhage/inflammation
surrounding duodenum with small amount of blood in pelvis. ED
was concerned with giving contrast in setting of ARF, so had U/S
which showed marked CBD and mild pancreatic duct dilation, with
recommendation to perform MRCP or contrast study to evaluate for
mass. Surgery was consulted and felt pelvic bleeding likely [**1-8**]
elevated INR, and given minimal blood no surgical intervention
was necessary. She received FFP x2 and 10mg IV vitamin K in ED.
ROS: The patient denies any fevers, chills, weight change,
nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation,
melena, hematochezia, chest pain, shortness of breath,
orthopnea, PND, lower extremity edema, cough, urinary frequency,
urgency, dysuria, lightheadedness, focal weakness, vision
changes. She does report h/o chronic headache, but does not
have one currently. She denies leg pain.
Past Medical History:
- Atrial fibrillation on amiodarone and dig
- HTN: on amlodipine/benazepril 2.5/10
- chronic cough with symmetric biapical scarring with multilobar
bronchiectasis
- h/o enlarged thyroid
Social History:
lives with daughter, granddaughter, grandson. no smoking,
drinking, ETOH
Family History:
not assessed
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 96.8 BP: 126/46 HR: 89 RR: O2Sat: 18/97%RA
GEN: thin, tan woman, NAD, pleasant, answering ?'s with a smile
in spanish
HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, sclera anicteric, no epistaxis or
rhinorrhea, MMM, OP Clear, MM sl. dry, dentures in place
NECK: No JVD, carotid pulses brisk, no bruits, no cervical
lymphadenopathy, trachea midline
COR: irregular rhythm, regular rate, no MRGs, normal S1 S2,
radial pulses +2
PULM: Lungs CTAB, no wheezes, rales
ABD: Soft, NT, ND, +BS, no HSM, no masses
EXT: No C/C/E, no palpable cords. no TTP on either leg, no calf
tenderness. no erythema, warmth, joint swelling.
NEURO: alert, oriented to person, place, and time. CN II ?????? XII
grossly intact. Moves all 4 extremities. Strength 5/5 in upper
and lower extremities. Patellar DTR +1. Plantar reflex
downgoing. No gait disturbance. No cerebellar dysfunction.
SKIN: No jaundice, cyanosis, or gross dermatitis. diffuse
ecchymoses over legs and arms bilaterally
Pertinent Results:
[**2157-11-11**] 06:00PM ALT(SGPT)-15 AST(SGOT)-27 LD(LDH)-399* ALK
PHOS-104 TOT BILI-1.2
[**2157-11-11**] 06:00PM LIPASE-31
[**2157-11-11**] 06:00PM PT-150* PTT-150* INR(PT)->21.8
[**2157-11-11**] 06:00PM WBC-9.4# RBC-3.10*# HGB-9.7*# HCT-26.9*#
MCV-87 MCH-31.3 MCHC-36.1* RDW-17.2*
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST
Study Date of [**2157-11-11**] 6:24 PM
Preliminary Report !! WET READ !!
No acute hemorrhage. One hypodense focus in right high frontal
lobe - does
not apparently correlate with patient's neurologic exam. No
acute left-sided territorial infarct.
CT PELVIS W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2157-11-11**] 7:03 PM
Preliminary Report !! WET READ !!
?Hemorrhage/inflammation surrounding duodenum with small amount
of blood in pelvis.
Dilated CBD and intrahepatic bile ducts - recc. contrast
enhanced scan when possible to eval for mass.
LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US (SINGLE ORGAN) Study Date of [**2157-11-11**]
7:53 PM
Preliminary Report !! WET READ !!
Gallstones in a distended gallbladder. No evidence of
cholecystitis.
Marked CBD and mild panc duct dilation - again contrast enhanced
scan, or MRCP is recc. when feasibile.
Brief Hospital Course:
This is an 84 year-old woman with atrial fibrillation on
warfarin with hct drop and bleeding from various sites including
skin, pelvis and urine. repeat INR here is 1.8 with Cr 1.0 and
Hct 22.8.
.
Plan:
# Elevated INR/anemia: likely some error with initial result
given drop in INR from >220 to 1.8 with only 2 units FFP and IV
insulin within hours. No clear interacting changes in medication
such as abx., change in doses. Stolls were guaiac negative. CT
abd/pel was done and was negative for retroperitoneal bleed
.
# CBD dilitation: This was an incidental finding on CT scan.
LFTs were essentially normal except for a slightly elevated T
bili. MRCP was done which showed mild common bile duct
dilatation. ERCP was done and a periampulary diverticulum was
noted along with benign papillary stenosis. A stent was placed
into the CBD. The patient will need a repeat ERCP in 4 weeks
for stent removeal. The GI team was going to arrange this.
.
# Atrial fibrillation: The patient was continued on her home
regimen of digoxin and amiodarone. COumadin was initially held
for concren of elevated INR and for ERCP. It was restarted at
discharge. VNA service was going to monitor the pts INR at home
and report the values to her PCP.
.
# HTN: The patients BSP were on the low normal sign while in the
hospital. Her benazepril/amlodipine was held. She was
instructed to not take this medication at discharge and follow
up with her PCP to determine if she needed the medication or
not.
.
# Code: FULL CODE, confirmed with daughter
# Dispo: The patient was cleared for discharge home with home
services and home PT.
# Comm: daughter [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 21648**](daughter) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 21649**] ; [**Telephone/Fax (1) 21650**]
Medications on Admission:
- amiodarone 200mg 5x week
- amlodipine/benazepril 2.5/10mg qdaily
- warfarin ? dose
- digoxin 250mcg qdaily
Discharge Medications:
1. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Coumadin 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Supratherapeutic INR
2. Chronic anemia
3. Biliary duct dilitation secondary to benign papillary
stenosis.
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
-Take coumadin at a LOWER dose 4mg.
-VNA should follow your INR levels.
-Follow up at the [**Hospital **] clinic next week.
-DO NOT take your blood pressure medication for now as your
blood pressure has been running on the low normal side. Have
PCP determine if you need to be restarted on this medication at
a later
-Return to ED if you experience fever/chills, nausea/vomiting,
abdominal pain or any other worrisome signs/symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
-Follow up with your PCP at [**Name9 (PRE) **] next week.
-The GI team will contact you to schedule a follow up procedure
to remove the stent that was placed into you bile duct.
Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Date/Time:[**2158-2-16**] 9:20
[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 1569**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 5122**]
Completed by:[**2157-11-20**] | [
"401.9",
"584.9",
"276.1",
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[
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[
[]
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] | 7309, 7367 | 5155, 6903 | 240, 247 | 7520, 7527 | 4000, 5132 | 8010, 8570 | 3003, 3017 | 7062, 7286 | 7388, 7499 | 6929, 7039 | 7551, 7987 | 3032, 3981 | 192, 202 | 275, 2686 | 2708, 2896 | 2912, 2987 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
32,763 | 160,695 | 31343 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2124-6-8**] Discharge Date: [**2124-7-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2045-4-13**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Shellfish / Latex / Ivp Dye, Iodine Containing
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Central line placement
History of Present Illness:
79 y/o male with PMHx significant for CABG and porcine AVR in
[**2116**] who presented to [**Hospital3 4107**] with cough, fever, and
shortness of breath. Patient states that shortness of breath
was the primary symptom where he could not even take a few steps
without getting short of breath. At [**Hospital3 4107**] it was felt
that he had a RLL pneumonia and started on ceftriaxone and
azithromycin. During his hospital stay he suddenly became
nauseous and had episodes of dry heaves x 5; denies any emesis.
After the episode of dry heaves patient developed chest
tightness which he states was relieved with aspirin. His nausea
resolved after getting anti-emetics. His cardiac enzymes became
positive and peaked with TropI of 1.48 and CK of 103. He was
diagnosed with an NSTEMI and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for possible
cath.
.
Upon arrival it was noted that patient INR was 2.2 and family
not aware patient transferred for cath. It was decided to defer
cath until further workup.
.
On review of symptoms, patient states that he needs [**12-22**] pillows
at home. He denies any PND. Last time he had CP was months ago.
Also rather tightness than pain. Associated with anxiety/stress.
Never had CP during the time of his CABG (was just found to have
an old MI on stress test). He has a dry cough with occasional
sputum production (clear). Sick contacts significant for his
daughter who had similar symptoms two weeks ago and was treated
with abx. No urinary symptoms. No recent changes in his bowel
movements.
Past Medical History:
.
Cardiac History: CABG, in [**2123**] anatomy as
follows: will need to get records
Porcine AVR
Cardiomyopathy with LVEF of 20% per report from echo in [**2120**]
.
Other Past History:
DM type 2, diet controlled per patient
Hyperlipidemia
HTN
H/O nephrolithiasis
H/O VRE
H/O C. diff
TIA in [**2116**] after CABG operation
Social History:
Significant Asbestos exposure in Navy. Remote cigar use for 15
years. H/o significant alcohol abuse (up to ten beers and
multiple liquour at times). Mother and father with heart
disease. Mother with [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer.
Family History:
Mother and father with heart disease. Mother with [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer.
Physical Exam:
VS: T 101, BP 113/98, HR 99, RR 24, O2 93% 3L, FS 189
Gen: WDWN middle aged male in NAD. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
Neck: Supple.
CV: RR, normal S1, loud S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3
or S4.
Chest: Mild crackles at bases, no wheezes or rhonchi.
Abd: Soft, NTND. Abdominal wall hernia.
Ext: No c/c/e. 1+ pulses.
Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
Pertinent Results:
[**2124-6-8**] 04:00PM WBC-7.6 RBC-3.53* HGB-10.8* HCT-30.2* MCV-86
MCH-30.5 MCHC-35.7* RDW-14.5
[**2124-6-8**] 04:00PM GLUCOSE-136* UREA N-35* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-133
POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-16
[**2124-6-8**] 06:45AM ALT(SGPT)-176* AST(SGOT)-210* LD(LDH)-310*
CK(CPK)-102 ALK PHOS-143* TOT BILI-0.8
.
EKG at OSH demonstrated NSR, LBBB pattern with diffuse ST
changes but no change compared to an EKG from 3/13 per EKG
report at OSH.
.
EKG at [**Hospital1 18**] showed similar findings (LBBB).
.
Nuclear stress test at OSH on [**2124-3-3**] showed large, moderately
severe, fixed defect in lateral wall and large, severe, fixed
defect in inferior wall. Also severe hypokinesis with LVEF of
24%.
.
Cardiomyopathy with LVEF of 20% per report from echo in [**2120**].
.
CXR [**2124-6-8**]:
1. Left-sided pleural thickening may represent malignant or
nonmalignant
(loculated effusion) pleural based disease and not fully
characterized.
2. Ovoid opacity along the major fissure likely represents
fluid. Right lung base opacities not fully characterized.
Comparison with prior studies (chest radiographs or CTs) is
recommended and/or a baseline CT scan with IV contrast for
further characterization.
3. Status post CABG and aortic valve replacement.
.
Echo [**2124-6-9**]: Left ventricular hypertrophy with cavity
enlargement and extensive regional and global biventricular
systolic function c/w multivessel CAD or other diffuse process.
Normal functioning aortic valve bioprosthesis. Pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension. At least mild-moderate mitral
regurgitation.
.
CT chest w/o contrast [**2124-6-9**]:
1. No evidence of lobar pneumonia.
2. Bilateral partially loculated pleural effusions in the upper
portion of the chest and bilateral areas of smoothly marginated
pleural thickening in the lower portions of the chest.
Evaluation of pleural disease is limited in the absence of
intravenous contrast. Diffuse pleural thickening can be seen as
a sequela of prior asbestos exposure, and at least one calcified
pleural plaque is identified. Malignant pleural disease is more
typically unilateral than bilateral but a malignant etiology
cannot be excluded.
3. Extensive mediastinal lymphadenopathy with additional nodes
in the supraclavicular and retrocrural region. Etiology is
uncertain. If the patient has experienced recent CHF in a
setting of the history of myocardial infarction, the nodes could
potentially be related to this condition. However, short-term
followup CT in [**3-24**] weeks may be helpful to ensure resolution and
to exclude a neoplastic cause such as lymphoma or metastatic
disease.
4. Diffuse ground-glass opacities with mild septal thickening.
Although non-specific, this is very likely due to hydrostatic
edema.
5. Incompletely imaged 8.5 cm left renal cystic lesion.
Dedicated renal ultrasound could be performed for complete
characterization if warranted clinically.
CXR ([**2124-7-11**])
IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**6-29**] through 16.
Moderate right pleural effusion has changed in distribution,
still substantially fissural, but not in overall volume. The
smaller left pleural effusion is stable. The portions of the
lungs not obscured by pleural abnormality are grossly clear. ET
tube, nasogastric tube, and left subclavian line are in standard
placement. Right PIC line ends in the lower SVC. No
pneumothorax.
Brief Hospital Course:
79 year old gentleman with CAD s/p CABG, ischemic
cardiomyopathy, diabetes originally admitted to OSH with severe
dyspnea where he was treated for presumed pneumonia, transferred
for cardiac catheterization which was deferred secondary to
ongoing pneumonia and decompensated CHF.Pt was intubated on the
floor for hypoxic respiratory [**Hospital 73895**] transferred to the
MICU. Pt had a long MICU course complicated by FUO along with
rash which resolved secondary to discontinuation of zosyn which
was being given empirically for presumed pna. Pt. failed
extubation secondary to pulmonary edema in the context of pt's
extremely low EF. Pt's HD status remained tenous throughout with
daily episodes of transient hypotension mostly responsive to
fluid boluses and later responsive to transient pressors as
attempts were being made to diurese patient for immienent
hypotension. Pt. also treated for psuedomonas VAP with
tobramycin and ceftazadime.
After agressive treatment, patient continued to deteriorate in
clinical condition, requiring continuous mechanical ventilation
and pressors. Renal function worsened and multi-system failure
ensued. After many family discussions regarding prognosis, we
were asked to not attempt resusitation in the event of cardiac
arrest. With further worsening, family requested pressors to be
stopped and to begin comfort measures. Patient expired on
[**2124-7-12**] shortly after stopping pressors. Family member was at
the bedside.
Medications on Admission:
HOME MEDICATIONS:
ASA 81mg
Lisinopril 5mg
Vitamin E
Vitamin D
Fish Oil
Co EnzymeQ 10
Note: Patient stopped Zetia 10 qd, Coreg 10 qd, Plavix 75 qd,
Lasix 20 qd at home by himself several weeks ago.
.
MEDICATION ON TRANSFER:
Tylenol
ASA 81
Lisinopril 5
Nitropast prn
Lovenox [**Hospital1 **]
Azithromycin 500 qd
Ceftriaxone 1gm qd
Discharge Medications:
Patient deceased
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Patient deceased.
Discharge Condition:
Patient expired
Discharge Instructions:
Patient deceased
Followup Instructions:
Patient deceased
| [
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[
[]
]
] | 8432, 8441 | 6543, 8011 | 317, 341 | 8502, 8520 | 3126, 6520 | 8586, 8605 | 2505, 2587 | 8391, 8409 | 8462, 8481 | 8037, 8037 | 8544, 8563 | 2602, 3107 | 8055, 8368 | 267, 279 | 369, 1898 | 1920, 2244 | 2260, 2489 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,329 | 154,157 | 45174 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2144-1-19**] Discharge Date: [**2144-1-24**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 898**]
Chief Complaint:
decreased po, confusion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
83y/o F with recent hospitalization (D/C [**1-10**]) for LLL pneumonia
and diverticulitis presented to ED after home caregiver [**First Name (Titles) 8706**] [**Last Name (Titles) 96552**] po intake and confusion x24 hours. After D/C, pt
completed 10 day course of levo/flagyl (day 10 [**1-14**]). No abd
pain, CP, fever, or chills. Pt does report diarrhea over the
last few days - cannot quantify how many BMs/day. Vomited x1,
no blood or coffee ground emesis. +SOB. Baseline mentation good
per husband and care-giver (per [**Name (NI) **] report).
.
In the [**Name (NI) **], pt was afebrile, disoriented, mildly hypoxic (92% on
RA, 96% on 2L NC), EKG w/ no acute changes. Rec'd ceftriaxone
1g, azithromycin, and vancomycin 1g. Pt was ready to be
admitted to the floor but became hypotensive to the 70s and
minimally responsive. She responded well to 1 1/2 L IVF, with
rise in SBP to 100s and improved mental status. ABG was
7.4/43/129 on O2, lactate decreased from 2.8 to 1.4.
Past Medical History:
DM type 2
CAD s/p 2 vessel CABG and PCI to LIMA-LAD in '[**23**]
Carotid stenosis s/p stent to L ICA in '[**36**]
Atrial septal defect
TIA/CVA
Chronic kidney disease, baseline cr 1.6-2.1
Stroke Induced Seizures
HTN
Hyperlipidemia
Cervical Spondylosis
Lumbar Radiculopathy
Depression
CHF EF 20% 8/04, mildly dil LA, small ASD w/ L->R flow, mild
LVH, near akinesis distal [**1-17**] ventricle, mildly hypokinetic
basal anterior septal and inferolatral walls. Mild global RV
free wall hypokinesis. trace AR, 1+ MR, 3+ TR. Mild pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension
.
PSH:
S/p cataract repair
s/p LUE fx repair
s/p CABG '[**23**]
Social History:
Retired math professor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **], married and lives with husband.
[**Name (NI) **] is health care proxy. Denies present or past tobacco, no
EtoH. Pt has 24h home health aid and states that she ambulates
without a walker, though previous [**Last Name (un) **] notes indicate she is
wheelchair bound and needs a walker for assistance. States that
does all of her own cooking. Son- [**Name (NI) **] phone # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 96553**];
Nurse [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 1356**] #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 96554**]
Family History:
Non- contributory
Physical Exam:
Tc 96.5 109/51 73 12 97% 3L NC
Gen: Lying in bed in NAD, appropriate, cooperative
HEENT: anicteric, pale conjunctiva, MM dry, OP clear
Neck: supple, no LAD, JVP ~ 8 cm
Cardiac: RRR, soft S1/S2, II/VI SM at apex
Pulm: crackles on L side - entire lung field posteriorly, no
crackles anteriorly; R base clear, no wheezes
Abd: Soft, NT, minimally distended, +BS
Ext: no pitting edema, warm, 2+ DP bilaterally, L calf scar from
CABG, intact to light touch
Neuro: A&Ox1 (to person; not to city, fact that in a hospital,
not to year/month/day), CN II/XII intact
Pertinent Results:
[**2144-1-19**] 05:15PM BLOOD WBC-12.3* RBC-4.14* Hgb-11.9* Hct-36.0
MCV-87 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-408#
[**2144-1-20**] 04:16AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.37* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.5*
MCV-88 MCH-29.2 MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-292
[**2144-1-20**] 01:04PM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-3.14* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.3*
MCV-87 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-263
[**2144-1-20**] 06:12PM BLOOD Hct-29.6*
[**2144-1-21**] 04:10AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.30* Hgb-9.9* Hct-28.7*
MCV-87 MCH-30.1 MCHC-34.7 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-331
[**2144-1-22**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.63* Hgb-10.4* Hct-31.2*
MCV-86 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-322
[**2144-1-24**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.34* Hgb-9.7* Hct-28.7*
MCV-86 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.7 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-336
[**2144-1-19**] 05:15PM BLOOD Glucose-129* UreaN-37* Creat-1.8* Na-133
K-8.3* Cl-99 HCO3-22 AnGap-20
[**2144-1-20**] 04:16AM BLOOD Glucose-48* UreaN-35* Creat-1.6* Na-141
K-4.8 Cl-109* HCO3-24 AnGap-13
[**2144-1-20**] 01:04PM BLOOD Glucose-77 UreaN-32* Creat-1.5* Na-138
K-4.7 Cl-109* HCO3-23 AnGap-11
[**2144-1-21**] 04:10AM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-31* Creat-1.4* Na-139
K-4.7 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-14
[**2144-1-22**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-28* Creat-1.3* Na-137
K-4.8 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-14
[**2144-1-24**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-23* Creat-1.1 Na-137
K-4.2 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-13
.
CXR [**2144-1-21**] - Portable AP chest film was performed and compared
with the portable AP chest film from [**2144-1-19**].
The patient is status post median sternotomy and CABG.
Cardiomegaly is present with no significant change in comparison
to the previous study. There is no evidence of pulmonary edema.
There is slight improvement in the left lower lobe consolidation
and slight decrease in small left pleural effusion is also
noted.
IMPRESSION: Slight improvement in the left lower lobe pneumonia.
Brief Hospital Course:
This is an 83 y/o female with PMH significant for depression,
CHF, CAD, s/p recent admission for PNA, now presenting with
confusion, poor po intake.
1. Mental status changes - likely multifactorial [**1-16**] infection,
dehydration, renal failure, back to baseline per husband and
family after gentle hydration. She also appears depressed, and
will benefit from a psychiatry consult at rehab. Likely
underlying dementia as well. No underlying signs of infection
given negative cultures. She should continue to follow with
behavioral neurology as well
.
2. Hypotension - briefly hypotensive on admission to 70's SBP.
This resolved rapidly with gentle hydration. This hypotension
was likely [**1-16**] to dehydration, and her lactate also normalized
with fluids. Her anti-hypertensives were restarted and her BP is
stable in the 120's-130's.
.
3. Pneumonia - covered transiently for possible
hospital-acquired with Zosyn. Urine legionella pending, never
produced sputum for culture. As no sign of infectious process,
Zosyn d/c'ed after 2 days. CXR on [**2144-1-21**] showed resolving PNA.
.
4. Acute renal failure - likely prerenal in setting of decreased
po intake, infection. Resolved back to baseline with gently
hydration with Cr 1.0-1.1
.
5. CHF - EF of 20% - Was monitored off medications for first 2
days, restarted on BB and ACEI once creatinine normalized and
BPs climbed to 160s. No current symptoms of volume overload.
Continue strict I/O's and daily weights and she may need lasix
prn depending on symptoms. She was on 20 mg of lasix daily at
home.
.
6. CAD - As above, transiently held ACEI and BB, restarted
before leaving ICU. Stable, no active symptoms.
- no evidence of acute ischemic issues
- Monitored on tele with no evidence of arrhythmias.
.
7. Hx CVA/ Seizures - contued depakote for seizure ppx as per
outpt regimen. No active symptoms.
.
8. DM2 - held glyburide in setting of renal failure as is
renally cleared and could precipitate hypoglycemia. Also as she
is eating less, would continue insulin sliding until she is
eating more and sugars are stable. Continue diabetic diet.
.
9. Depression - on sertraline and olanzapine. Due to
oversedation, olanzapine was d/c'd on [**2144-1-23**]. She needs a
psychiatric evaluation at rehab as she appears more depressed
and her poor po intake may be secondary to that.
.
10. Anemia - baseline 27-30, secondary to ACD. Stable Hct. [**Month (only) 116**]
benefit from checking SPEP/UPEP in future as outpatient to r/o
other processes.
Medications on Admission:
aspirin 81mg po qday
prilosec 40mg po qday
lasix 20mg po qday
lisinopril 10mg po qday
atenolol 50mg po qday
olanzapine 2.5mg po BID
atrovent inh
albuterol inh
divalproex 125mg [**Hospital1 **]
glyburide 5mg/day
70/30 insulin 6U-8U/day (based on sliding scale)
zoloft 25mg/day
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day).
3. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
4. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Divalproex 125 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day).
6. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): See attached flow sheet.
7. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
8. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
9. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig:
One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 599**] of [**Location (un) 55**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary - mental status changes, brief hypotension due to
dehydration, resolving pneumonia
Secondayr - diarrhea (resolved, currently, c diff negative x 1);
CHF (EF 20%), CAD, h/o CVA/seizures, NIDDM, ARF (resolved,
baseline Cr 1.0-1.1)
Discharge Condition:
Stable, 96%/2L
Discharge Instructions:
-please continue with all medications as directed
- strict I/O and weights daily -> goal I/O even, may need lasix
prn to reach goal or depending on symptoms (shortness of breath,
hypoxia, peripheral edema, etc)
- low salt diet - less than 2 g daily
- if symptoms of shortness of breath, chest pain,
dizziness/lightheadededness, severe nausea/vomiting, diarrhea or
any other concerning symptoms occur, please see your PCP
immediately or come to the ED
Followup Instructions:
Please see your PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 1-2 weeks after discharge from rehab.
Completed by:[**2144-1-28**] | [
"311",
"294.8",
"414.00",
"428.0",
"584.9",
"276.51",
"401.9",
"250.00",
"276.7",
"799.02",
"272.4",
"585.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8862, 8934 | 5005, 7510 | 242, 249 | 9215, 9232 | 3148, 4982 | 9731, 9849 | 2531, 2550 | 7836, 8839 | 8955, 9194 | 7536, 7813 | 9256, 9708 | 2565, 3129 | 179, 204 | 277, 1267 | 1289, 1918 | 1934, 2515 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20,504 | 144,585 | 5040 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2179-5-13**] Discharge Date: [**2179-5-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2102-8-31**] Sex: F
Service: [**Company 191**] EAST
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 76 year old
female transferred from [**Hospital3 417**] Hospital with the
diagnosis of gastrointestinal bleed and pneumonia. The
patient was admitted to the outlying hospital on [**5-5**],
with an upper gastrointestinal bleed by report, as had been
taking Aleve about five per day, for musculoskeletal pains. The
patient had increase in nausea,
abdominal pain, fatigue and over the 24 hours, had black
stool in addition to hematemesis.
At the outlying hospital, the patient had endoscopic
examination which revealed [**Doctor First Name **]-[**Doctor Last Name **] tears, distal
esophageal ulcer and several gastric ulcers. She was placed
on intravenous Protonix and intravenous Octreotide for 24
hours and she was started on liquid diet and placed on a
medical floor. She required blood transfusions times 12.
The patient also, at the outlying hospital, was considered to
have possibly a left mid lung pneumonia and was started on
Ceftriaxone. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 346**] for further evaluation.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: She currently feels well on admission.
Denied any emesis, although continued to have black tarry
stools with some red blood mixed in. She denied any cough,
chest pain or shortness of breath.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Colon cancer about 20 years ago status post resection,
radiation therapy and chemotherapy.
2. History of hypertension.
3. Left total knee replacement.
4. Right total hip replacement.
5. Rotator cuff tear.
6. Breast cancer about seven years ago status post radiation
and chemotherapy and resection.
MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER:
1. Iron sulfate 325 mg p.o. twice a day with Vitamin C 500
mg p.o. twice a day.
2. Ceftriaxone 1 gram intravenously q. 12.
3. Compazine.
4. Protonix 40 mg intravenously once a day.
5. Lopressor 12.5 mg twice a day.
At home, the patient had been on Captopril and
Hydrochlorothiazide.
ALLERGIES: Allergies included erythromycin from which she
would vomit.
SOCIAL HISTORY: She lives with her husband of 54 years; two
children. No tobacco history. she drinks about two drinks a
day and positive for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
use.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, temperature 99.4 F.;
blood pressure 150/70; pulse 76; O2 was 95% on room air. She
was 125 pounds. In general, she was a female lying in bed,
feeling low, in no acute distress. HEENT: Normal
conjunctivae, anicteric and oropharynx was clear. Chest with
some coarse rales at the bases and otherwise clear to
auscultation. Cardiovascular is regular rate and rhythm, no
murmurs, rubs or gallops. Abdomen obese, soft, nontender,
nondistended. Extremities thin with no edema.
LABORATORY: On admission, sodium 141, potassium 4.4,
chloride 108, bicarbonate 28, BUN 8, creatinine 1.1, glucose
111. White blood cell count of 9.6, hematocrit 30.6,
platelets 739. The patient had already tested Helicobacter
pylori negative. PT on arrival was 13.4, INR 1.2, PTT 24.
EKG was sinus with occasional PACs, normal axis and normal
intervals. No ischemic changes.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the floor and
was being monitored for large melenic stools or for a drop
with serial hematocrits. On the day of admission, the
patient's hematocrit dropped from 28.3 at 1 a.m. to 23.8 by
10 a.m., so the patient was scheduled to go to the GI
Laboratory for endoscopy.
During endoscopy, they found evidence of gastritis and a
Dieulafoy lesion which they cauterized and treated. At the
end to the scope, the patient was no longer bleeding as they
pulled out.
The patient was then transferred to the Unit for further
monitoring. The patient received a total of two units of O
positive blood in the afternoon of that day and the next day
received two units of A positive blood. The patient remained
stable and hematocrits were serially monitored, and then the
patient was transferred to the floor where her hematocrits
remained stable and started to elevate from 34, 35 to 38.0 on
discharge.
The patient was restarted on her anti-hypertensive of
Lopressor 12.5 mg twice a day and Captopril 25 mg three times
a day. The patient was doing well, ambulating, without
assistance through the hallways, and the patient was advanced
slowly on her diet from liquids to full liquids to a regular
diet.
The patient tolerated all of this well and with a hematocrit
of 38.0 on the morning of discharge, she was deemed in
condition appropriate for discharge.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good.
DISPOSITION: The patient was discharged to home with her
son and daughter-in-law.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: To resume home medicines:
1. Captopril.
2. Hydrochlorothiazide.
3. To continue pantoprazole 40 mg by mouth twice a day.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS:
1. The patient was given instructions to avoid non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory medicines.
2. She is to be wary of large melenic stools.
3. Return and see her primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1007**],
in one week.
4. To see her Gastrointestinal physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) 572**] in one
to two weeks to adjust TPI therapy as needed.
DIAGNOSES: 1. ACUTE UPPER GI BLEED/ ACUTE GASTRITIS
2.ANEMIA DUE TO BLOOD LOSS
3.HYPERTENSION
4. OSTEOARTHRITIS
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1019**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 20804**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2179-5-19**] 11:23
T: [**2179-5-23**] 14:20
JOB#: [**Job Number 20805**]
| [
"486",
"535.50",
"285.1",
"V10.05",
"537.84",
"401.9",
"V10.3"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"45.13",
"44.43"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4784, 4908 | 3263, 4641 | 4932, 5809 | 2370, 3244 | 1246, 1439 | 181, 1226 | 1794, 2158 | 1461, 1769 | 2176, 2346 | 4667, 4759 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,054 | 173,691 | 49321 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2147-4-24**] Discharge Date: [**2147-4-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2097-8-23**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5552**]
Chief Complaint:
abdominal pain, hypotension, fever
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
peritoneal dialysis
History of Present Illness:
49 yo female with metastatic colon cancer on chemotherapy and
s/p renal transplant on peritoneal dialysis was admitted from
the ED with fever to 10 and hypotension to 80.
Patient reports that 2 days ago ([**2147-4-22**]) she awoke with pain in
her left lower quadrant, which she describes as a "hurting"
pain, no radiations, worse with touching and movement, and with
no known relievers. Associated symptoms include the following:
- nausea
- vomiting: nonbloody, nonbilious
- [**2-19**] stools per day: loose, nonbloody, watery but mixed with
stool
- inability to tolerate solid or liquid POs
- an episode of shaking chills on Saturday [**2147-4-22**]
- productive cough with nonbloody but yellow-colored sputum
She otherwise denies dysuria, back pain, headache, or neck pain.
She also reports that she has had difficulty tolerating her oral
medications the last 2-3 days. Of note, patient was previously
admitted to the MICU in [**2-24**] after being hypotensive in the IR
suite. Her hypotension was thought most likely secondary to
hypovolemia given that her symptoms improved rapidly with fluid
resuscitation alone.
Upon admission to the ED, vital signs were 98.4, HR 124, BP
133/102 and follow-up BP 86/64, and 100% RA. While in the ED,
her blood pressure declined to as low as 80/49. She received
2.3L NS, tylenol 650mg PR, zofran 2mg x 1, vancomycin 1 g x 1,
and ceftriaxone 1g x 1.
Past Medical History:
1. Metastatic Colon Cancer
Patient initially presented with bowel obstruction in [**2143**] and
underwent resection, which revealed a stage III colon
adenocarcinoma with lymphovascular, venous, and perineural
invasion. She underwent treatment with FOLFOX. Then in [**Month (only) 216**]
[**2146**], she was undergoing evaluation for a third renal
transplant, when she was found to have a mass on CXR. Follow-up
PET scan demonstrated FDG-avid right upper lobe mass and left
adrenal gland. Pathology was consistent with metastatic colon
adenocarcinoma. She underwent 3 cycles of capecitabine and
oxaliplatin. her course has been complicated by hypotension and
patient was recommended to increase her salt intake.
2. ESRD
Patient is now s/p two failed renal transplants (first
transplant from sister in [**2118**] and second transplant in [**2140**])
and has restarted peritoneal dialysis in late [**2146**]/early [**2147**].
Now undergoes peritoneal dialysis 3 times per day
3. s/p stroke in 8/98 with no residual deficit
4. Hyperlipidemia
5. Dyspepsia
6. SLE
Diagnosed as a teenager and was maintained on chronic steroids
7. Osteoporosis
8. Mitral Regurgitation
Social History:
Home: lives alone in [**Location (un) 3844**]
Occupation: was employed until [**1-24**] as a file clerk at a local
hospital
EtOH: denies
Drugs: denies
Tobacco: denies
Family History:
Multiple relatives with cancer, including GM with stomach cancer
and grandfather with unknown type of cancer.
Physical Exam:
T 98.8 / HR 100 / BP 97/67 / RR 23 / Pulse ox 99% RA
Gen: resting comfortably in bed, tired appearing but in no acute
distress
HEENT: Clear OP, dry mucous membranes, mild right-sided facial
droop with flattening of the right nasolabial fold
NECK: Supple, No LAD, No JVD
CV: RR, NL rate. NL S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or gallops
LUNGS: CTA, BS BL, No W/R/C
ABD: + BS, soft, tender to soft palpation in LLQ with positive
guarding and rebound. PD catheter insertion site clean and
without evidence of drainage or discharge
EXT: trace edema. 2+ DP pulses BL
SKIN: No lesions
NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. Preserved sensation throughout. [**5-22**]
strength throughout. Normal coordination. Gait assessment
deferred. slight right-sided facial droop with flattening of
nasolabial fold
PSYCH: Listens and responds to questions appropriately, pleasant
Pertinent Results:
[**2147-4-24**] CT ABDOMEN/PELVIS:
IMPRESSION:
1. New evidence of thickened bowel loop in the left lower
quadrant, which has a broad differential and may be due to low
albumin or compression from other adjacent structures, or even
serosal implants.
2. No significant change in the pelvic mass size.
3. Mild enlargement in the left adrenal lesion.
4. Moderate ascites and free fluid in the pelvis.
[**2147-4-25**] CXR:
No free subdiaphragmatic gas or appreciable intestinal
distention in the upper abdomen is present. Lung volumes are
low, previous pulmonary vascular engorgement has improved. Right
juxtahilar mass has been growing since [**2147-1-17**]. Lungs are
otherwise grossly clear. Heart size top normal. Mediastinal
vascular engorgement improved.
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
================================================================
laboratory results on admission:
URINE:
COLOR-Brown APPEAR-Cloudy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.015
BLOOD-LG NITRITE-POS PROTEIN->300 GLUCOSE-250 KETONE-40
BILIRUBIN-LG UROBILNGN->8 PH-9.0* LEUK-LG
RBC-0-2 WBC-[**12-7**]* BACTERIA-MANY YEAST-NONE EPI-[**3-22**]
AMORPH-FEW
ASCITES
WBC-21* RBC-9* POLYS-7* LYMPHS-39* MONOS-0 MESOTHELI-1*
MACROPHAG-53*
blood:
GLUCOSE-82 UREA N-42* CREAT-8.0* SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-3.3
CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-17
ALT(SGPT)-30 AST(SGOT)-57* ALK PHOS-102 TOT BILI-0.9
CALCIUM-6.1* PHOSPHATE-2.9 MAGNESIUM-1.4*
PT-14.9* PTT-27.3 INR(PT)-1.3*
LACTATE-1.6 K+-3.2*
UREA N-41* CREAT-7.8*# SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-99
TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-16
estGFR-Using this
PHOSPHATE-3.0 MAGNESIUM-1.6
WBC-29.1*# RBC-3.31* HGB-9.8* HCT-30.1* MCV-91 MCH-29.8
MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.5
NEUTS-93* BANDS-2 LYMPHS-4* MONOS-1* EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0
METAS-0 MYELOS-0
PLT COUNT-232
GRAN CT-[**Numeric Identifier **]*
Stool:
FECES POSITIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA
Brief Hospital Course:
49 yo female with history of metastatic colon adenocarcinoma,
SLE, ESRD on peritoneal dialysis s/p 2 failed transplants, and
history of previous stroke was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] with sepsis
secondary to c.diff colitis. She was treated with oral
Vancomycin and metronidazole IV. Her diarrhea improved over the
course and so did her hemodynamic instability. She did not
require pressor therapy during the course of her ICU stay and
was transferred to the floor with stable vital signs. Her diet
was advanced to regular without intolerance. IV Flagyl was
discontinued and she received prescription for oral vancomycin
to finish a total course of 2 weeks.
With regard to her ESRD, she was followed by renal inpatient
service and continued on PD per protocol. Given her
immunosuppressed state and the complete failure of her renal
graft, decision was made by renal service that she should
discontinue Sirolimus given risk/benefit profile. She should
continue with low dose prednisone with Bactrim prophylaxis. For
her continues hypokalemia she was instructed to add 8 mEq KCL to
her PD bags which she uses every 8 hours.
Her SLE was stable and not active.
Metastatic Colon Adenocarcinoma: s/p adjuvant therapy with
folfox in [**2143**]
s/p irinotecan X2 doses, dc'd d/t intractable diarrhea. On CapOX
every 21 days Xeloda 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] D1-D14 and oxaliplatin every 21
days now s/p C4 (D1: [**2147-4-17**])
Will hold further chemotherapy until full resolution of
infection.
Medications on Admission:
1. Prednisone 5mg PO daily
2. Compazine 10mg PO q8h prn
3. Sirolimus 2mg PO daily
4. Bactrim 400-80 qMWF
5. Tylenol prn
6. Aspirin 81mg PO daily
7. Calcium Carbonate
Discharge Medications:
1. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO MWF (Monday-Wednesday-Friday).
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Vancomycin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every
6 hours) for 12 days: last day to take this medication [**2147-5-8**].
Disp:*48 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Potassium Chloride 2 mEq/mL Syringe Sig: Four (4) ml (of
2mEq/ml Syringe) Intravenous Q 8H (Every 8 Hours): TO BE
INJECTED INTO DIALYSIS BAG (4 SYRINGES EVERY 8 HOURS) - NO FOR
INTRAVENOUSE OR ORAL USE!!! .
Disp:*360 ml (of 2mEq/ml Syringe)* Refills:*6*
7. Needle (Disp) 18 G 18 x 1 [**1-18**] Needle Sig: Four (4) NEEDLE
Miscellaneous once a day.
Disp:*360 * Refills:*5*
8. Compazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 4-6 hours
as needed for nausea.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
C diff colitis
end stage renal disease
colon cancer
systemic lupus
Discharge Condition:
Good, no diarrhea, good po intake
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the intesive care unit as you had severe
infectiouse diarrhea caused by clostridium difficile. You were
treated with an antibiotic which you have to continue takintg as
instructed. It is very important to follow this instructions and
call your doctor or come to emergency department if you
experience any recurrence of diarrhea or loose stools after
finishing your course of antibiotic. YOU SHOULD NOT CONTINUE
TAKING SIROLUIMUS as discussed with your kidney doctors.
You also should call your doctor or 911 if you have any
abdominal pain, bloody stools, nausea vomiting or any other
health concer
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] FELT, RN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Date/Time:[**2147-5-1**] 8:30
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 593**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Date/Time:[**2147-5-10**] 9:00
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 26384**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Date/Time:[**2147-5-10**] 9:00
| [
"458.9",
"585.6",
"V10.05",
"584.9",
"272.4",
"710.0",
"V45.1",
"197.0",
"285.21",
"427.89",
"V58.66",
"424.0",
"198.89",
"729.5",
"438.89",
"198.7",
"996.81",
"345.90",
"008.45",
"582.81"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"54.98"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8743, 8749 | 6019, 7525 | 350, 372 | 8860, 8896 | 4163, 5024 | 9563, 9971 | 3178, 3289 | 7742, 8720 | 8770, 8839 | 7551, 7719 | 8920, 9540 | 3304, 4144 | 276, 312 | 400, 1793 | 5039, 5996 | 1815, 2978 | 2994, 3162 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30,579 | 184,564 | 34678 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2142-7-18**] Discharge Date: [**2142-8-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2078-1-27**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Vancomycin / Levofloxacin / Unasyn / Tigecycline /
Meropenem / Metoprolol
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**]
Chief Complaint:
pancreatic necrosis, sepsis, respiratory failure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
# Intubation
# Tracheostomy
# Paracentesis
# IR drains x 2 (pseudocyst, peritoneal)
# Endoscopic dobhoff placement and re-placement
# Arterial line placement
# Central venous catheter placement
# PICC placement
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 64M with DM, HTN, CAD, necrotizing pancreatitis
([**5-7**]) c/b shock, respiratory failure, bacteremia, VAP. More
recently admitted to an OSH [**2142-7-13**] with hypotension.
Transferred to [**Hospital1 112**] [**2142-7-17**], where he was intubated, started on 2
pressors, on Dapto/Flagyl/Aztreonam, and found to have troponin
leak. Transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2142-7-18**] at the request of the
family.
.
The patient was admitted [**Date range (1) 79523**] at [**Hospital1 18**] with necrotizing
pancreatitis, unknown trigger (no etoh, visualized gallstone
last admit), complicated by shock, respiratory failure, CoNS and
VSE bacteremia, acinetobacter VAP and bacteremia. In the
interim, he was discharged home from rehab and had his trach
removed in [**6-7**]. He was admitted to [**Hospital **] Hospital on [**2142-7-13**]
after his VNA noted hypotension. At the time, he was c/o mild
diarrhea and abdominal pain. He had no fevers or any other
complaints. At the OSH, he was started on Tobramycin and Flagyl.
He was also noted to have ARF (Cr 2.3 on admission), which
resolved to 0.9 prior to transfer. He had two abdominal CT scans
at the OSH, which showed multiple pseudocysts. On [**2142-7-17**], he
became acutely tachypneic and tachycardic and required transfer
to an ICU. There were no beds available at [**Hospital1 18**], so he was
transferred to [**Hospital1 112**].
.
At [**Hospital1 112**], the patient was intubated shortly after arrival [**1-30**] to
hypoxis respiratory distress. He was tachypneic (RR 40s) and
satting mid80s on 100%NRB. He was initially treated with
Daptomycin/Flagyl/Tobramycin, but Tobra was switched to
Aztreonam on [**2142-7-18**]. He became more hypotensive and was not
responsive to aggressive IVF resuscitation, so he was started on
Levophed and Vasopressin. While at [**Hospital1 112**], the patient was noted to
have ischemic EKG changes - ST elevation in the inferior leads,
attributed to demand. Given ASA PR. He was also noted to have a
troponin leak, but with resolution of the EKG changes. He had an
ECHO today that showed preserved LV function (EF 60-65%) and
mild global RV systloic function.
.
Culture data at Caritas and [**Hospital1 112**] have remained negative to date.
Cdiff negative x2 at Caritas and pending at [**Hospital1 112**]. Pancreatic
enzymes and LFTs remained WNL.
.
On arrival to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], the patient was intubated but awake. He
noted abdominal pain, but denied other complaints.
.
Full ROS was unable to be conducted prior to sedation.
Past Medical History:
CABG [**2139**]
Tracheostomy [**2141**] - removed [**6-7**]
DM II with neuropathy
CHF (EF 35-40% [**8-5**] TTE)
HTN
hyperlipidemia
PNA - [**5-5**] treated at [**Hospital6 19155**]
MSSA epidural abscess s/p laminectomy - [**2133**]
Social History:
Divorced, lives alone in [**Location (un) **], MA. Retired high school
english teacher. Former cigar smoker, [**12-30**] cigars/day, quit 8
years ago. Rare ETOH use, no illicits.
Family History:
Dad passed away from complications of CAD (MI in 60s) and CHF.
Mother had an MI in her 50s. Sister with obesity, DM.
Physical Exam:
GEN: on arrival - intubated, awake, moving all extremities,
interacting appropriately, now sedated
VS: T 100.4 P 139 BP 109/68 RR 34 O2sat 96% on PS 15 / PEEP 10
HEENT: MMM, unable to assess JVP, neck is supple, no cervical,
supraclavicular, or axillary LAD, RIJ in place
CV: tachycardic, S1S2, no m/r/g appreciated
PULM: CTAB anteriorly
ABD: diminished bowel sounds, soft, distended, TTP throughout,
no masses or HSM
LIMBS: 2+ LE edema, wwp
SKIN: No rashes or skin breakdown
NEURO: moving all extremities and interacting appropriately
prior to sedation
Pertinent Results:
<b>Labs on Admission:</b>
[**2142-7-18**] 10:44PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-418 CREAT-195
SODIUM-24 POTASSIUM-62 CHLORIDE-60
[**2142-7-18**] 09:46PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.043*
[**2142-7-18**] 09:46PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100
GLUCOSE-100 KETONE-10 BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-2* PH-5.5 LEUK-MOD
[**2142-7-18**] 09:46PM URINE RBC-23* WBC-18* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE
EPI-0
[**2142-7-18**] 09:46PM URINE GRANULAR-18* HYALINE-4*
[**2142-7-18**] 09:46PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE
[**2142-7-18**] 09:46PM URINE EOS-NEGATIVE
[**2142-7-18**] 09:21PM PO2-91 PCO2-27* PH-7.37 TOTAL CO2-16* BASE
XS--7
[**2142-7-18**] 09:21PM LACTATE-1.9
[**2142-7-18**] 09:06PM GLUCOSE-187* UREA N-23* CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-15* ANION GAP-20
[**2142-7-18**] 09:06PM estGFR-Using this
[**2142-7-18**] 09:06PM ALT(SGPT)-6 AST(SGOT)-16 LD(LDH)-229
CK(CPK)-54 ALK PHOS-43 AMYLASE-51 TOT BILI-0.4
[**2142-7-18**] 09:06PM LIPASE-19
[**2142-7-18**] 09:06PM CK-MB-10 MB INDX-18.5* cTropnT-0.41*
[**2142-7-18**] 09:06PM ALBUMIN-2.2* CALCIUM-8.0* PHOSPHATE-2.3*
MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2142-7-18**] 09:06PM WBC-25.8*# RBC-4.05*# HGB-11.5*# HCT-37.1*#
MCV-91 MCH-28.4 MCHC-31.0 RDW-15.9*
[**2142-7-18**] 09:06PM PLT COUNT-479*
[**2142-7-18**] 09:06PM PT-16.2* PTT-29.6 INR(PT)-1.4*
.
<b>Selected Radiographic studies:</b>
[**7-18**] CXR Portable: FINDINGS: The endotracheal tube has been
changed. The newly inserted ETT now
projects approximately 3 cm above the carina. Right central
venous access
line in correct position. Normal course of the nasogastric tube.
Small lung volumes, newly appeared bilateral small pleural
effusions. Newly
appeared retrocardiac atelectasis, the size of the cardiac
silhouette is at
the upper range of normal but no evidence of pulmonary edema is
present.
.
[**7-20**] US Ab: 1. 11 cm fluid collection consistent with pseudocyst
in the left abdomen with
overlying collapsed stomach and possible overlying collapsed
colon. CT-guided
drainage recommended as a safer approach.
2. Moderate amount of ascites.
.
[**7-20**] CT-Guided Drainage: IMPRESSION:
Technically successful CT-guided drainage of a presumed
pancreatic pseudocyst.
Samples sent to microbiology for gram stain and culture. Second
sample sent
to biochemistry for an amylase level.
.
[**7-24**] CT sinus/mandible: IMPRESSION: Mild mucosal thickening
involving all of the paranasal sinuses
without evidence of acute sinusitis
.
[**7-24**] CT Ab/Pelvis/CTPA: IMPRESSION:
1. Left basal pleural effusion and atelectasis.
2. Decreasing size of pancreatic pseudocyst in caudate lobe and
body and tail
of pancreas.
3. Residual pseudocyst left flank with pigtail catheter in situ.
4. Ascites stable.
5. Central venous catheter via the left internal jugular vein,
with the tip
in the azygos vein.
.
[**7-25**] CXR Portable: IMPRESSION: No significant interval change.
.
[**7-28**] Liver/GB US: IMPRESSION: No evidence of cholecystitis.
Small abdominal ascites.
.
[**7-28**] Abdomen Portable: Single frontal radiograph shows OJ tube
tip projecting towards the right of
the midline, could be in the antrum or first portion of the
duodenum. The
second OG tube is coiled in the stomach.
.
[**7-31**] CT-Torso: 1. Left large pleural effusion with adjacent
atelectasis, with mild interval increase in size compared to
prior. Right lung base atelectasis.
2. Similar size of pancreatic pseudocyst in the body of
pancreas.
3. Residual pseudocyst in the left flank area with pigtail
catheter in situ, and interval decrease in size.
4. Fluid collection along the left flank just inferior to the
main
pseudocyst, with interval decrease in size.
5. Stable ascites.
6. Moderate anasarca similar to prior.
.
[**7-31**] CT-Guided Needle/Paracentesis: IMPRESSION:
Technically successful insertion of a drainage catheter into
ascites in the
left lower quadrant. No immediate post- procedural
complications.
.
[**8-2**] CXR Portable: FINDINGS: As compared to the previous
radiograph, the right atelectasis has
completely resolved. Otherwise, the lung parenchyma shows no
change.
Presence of a left-sided pleural effusion cannot be excluded.
Relatively
extensive retrocardiac atelectasis. No newly appeared focal
parenchymal
opacities suggesting pneumonia. Unchanged course of the
nasogastric tube. A
second new tube has been placed. The course of the tube is
unremarkable, the
tip is not visualized on today's image. No evidence of
complications.
.
[**8-8**] Abdomen Portable: 1. Dobhoff tube tip curled in the
stomach. This finding was reported to Dr.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 17595**] at 1510 on [**2142-8-8**].
2. Moderately dilated loops of small and large bowel.
3. Ascites is present. Consider ultrasound to further assess the
ascites.
.
[**8-8**] CT Ab/Pelvis without contrast: 1. Pleural effusion and
bibasilar atelectasis, stable.
2. Pancreatic pseudocysts as described above, unchanged to
decreased in size.
3. Multiple indwelling catheters. Loculated fluid in the left
lower quadrant
is slightly smaller in size. No new fluid collections
identified.
4. Mildly loculated central ascites is extensive but fairly
stable, not
definitely communicating to the more peripheral collection which
was recently
drained. Continued consultation with the abdominal
interventional service is
suggested.
5. Mild dilatation of the small bowel loops likely ileus or
inflammatory
reaction secondary to primary pancreatitis. Partial or early
obstruction seems
less likely, but if suspected serial radiographs could be
considered.
6. Renal hypodensities, incompletely characterized, but stable
when compared
to prior exams.
7. Diffuse anasarca.
.
[**8-10**] CXR Portable: FINDINGS: Indwelling devices are unchanged in
position, and cardiomediastinal
contours are stable in appearance, and a moderate left pleural
effusion with
adjacent left basilar atelectasis is again demonstrated, and not
appreciably
changed allowing for positional differences of the patient. No
new areas of
lung or pleural abnormality are detected.
.
[**8-13**] CXR Portable: FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of
[**8-12**], there are continued low lung
volumes with a substantial left pleural effusion and bibasilar
atelectasis.
Monitoring and support devices remain in place.
.
[**8-14**] Abdomen Portable: FINDINGS: [**Last Name (un) 1372**]-intestinal tube is seen
traversing the stomach and small bowel
with distal tip within the jejunum. There is what appears to be
retrocardiac
opacity that is better evaluated on chest radiograph. There are
air-filled
non-dilated loops of small and large bowel noted.
IMPRESSION: Dobbhoff tube with tip in the jejunum.
.
[**8-15**] PICC: IMPRESSION: Uncomplicated fluoroscopically guided
PICC line exchange for a new
4 French Power PICC line. Final internal length is 42 cm, with
the tip
positioned in the SVC. The line is ready to use.
.
[**8-20**] CT-Ab/Pelvis:
IMPRESSION:
1. Increase in size of the pancreatic body pseudocyst.
2. Decrease in size of the pancreatic tail pseudocyst with
collapse of the
fluid collection around the drain catheter.
3. Slight decrease in size of the pelvic fluid collection with
catheter in
place.
4. Interval resolution of small bowel dilation with enteral tube
ending in
the jejunum.
5. Narrowing of the splenic and superior mesenteric veins,
unchanged.
6. Splenomegaly.
7. Stable left pleural effusion.
<b>Labs on Discharge:</b>
CBC WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct
[**2142-8-26**] 03:19 13.2* 2.90* 8.4* 25.8* 89 29.1 32.7 16.5*
288
DIF Neuts Bands Lymphs Monos Eos Baso
[**2142-8-26**] 03:19 71.8* 12.4* 5.8 9.5* 0.4
RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap
[**2142-8-26**] 03:19 116*1 40* 1.3* 136 4.1 97 30 13
Ca Mg Ph
8.5 3.5 2.0
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 64 year old man with h/o DM, HTN, CAD s/p CABG,
recent ICU stay for necrotizing pancreatitis ([**Date range (1) 79524**]),
which was complicated by respiratory failure requiring
tracheostomy, fevers, bacteremia (CNS, enterococcus), prolonged
ileus, [**Last Name (un) **] and drug reactions, transferred to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] on [**2142-7-18**]
from [**Hospital1 112**] at family??????s request with septic shock requiring
pressors, hypoxic respiratory failure requiring intubation, [**Last Name (un) **],
and cardiac ischemia.
# Sepsis/Necrotizing Pancreatitis: Over the course of the
hospitalization, necrotizing pancreatitis and the associated
inflammatory and [**Last Name (un) 1083**] cascades were presumed to be the
primary pathophysiologic etiology of the patient's presentation
and clinical course. Was managed with aggressive fluid
resuscitation and pressor support in line with early goal
directed therapy. Source control with broad spectrum antibiotics
as outlined below was instituted, tailoring antimicrobial
coverage to cultures accordingly and progressively discontinuing
antibiotics as the patient stabilized in a step-wise fashion
once surveillance cultures were persistently negative. Once the
septic picture showed signs of resolving, the patient was
aggressively diuresed with Lasix GTT and transitioned to Lasix
IV boluses; over the course of diuresis his respiratory function
steadily improved.
.
# Fever / leukocytosis / [**Last Name (un) 1083**] source control: ID was
consulted on admission and followed throughout the
hospitalization course. Was covered initially very broadly with
a combination of colistin/aztreonam/flagyl/vancomycin
PO/daptomycin/fluconazole, with daptomycin started in response
to enterococcus species. Aztreonam/amikacin/colistin/vancomycin
PO were promptly discontinued and the patient was transitioned
to amikacin, desensitized to cefepime and started started on
cefepime. Amikacin was then discontinued and a regimen of
daptomycin/cefepime/metronidazole/fluconazole was continued for
about 3 weeks until the patient began to stabilize and cultures
were negative at which point fluconazole was discontinued,
followed by metronidazole, followed by daptomycin, and finally
cefepime. Other than a gram negative species that grew out of
the left pseudocyst in late [**Month (only) 205**] and the entrococcus species
already mentioned, which was thought to likely be a contaminant
by ID, all other cultures were negative, including cultures of
catheter tips and ascitic fluid. Leukocytosis showed a general
trend toward improvement with intermittent lability as did the
patient's temperature; cultures taken at the time of spikes were
repeatedly negative. The etiology of the spikes remained unclear
but it was hypothesized that inflammatory mediators from a
sterile cyst could be triggering febrile episodes; it could also
not be ruled out that the untapped midline cyst may be infected
and transiently seeding the blood. Drug reaction, in particulary
to cefepime and lasix was also considered.
.
# Pancreatic pseudocysts: IR successfully placed a catheter in
the patient's lateral pseudocyst; culture data as above. Serial
imaging showed some slight decrease in size in the cyst but no
significant change. The midline cyst was not amenable to IR
drainage; GI consult was obtained for endoscopic drainage, but
intervention was deferred given the potential risks and
complications in an otherwise critical patient. General surgery
was also consulted for the duration of the hospitalization;
surgery was deferred and the recommendation was made to continue
the drains until follow-up with outpatient General Surgery [**1-31**]
weeks after discharge to rehab, but upon repeat CT imaging
immediately prior to discharge, the recommendation was made to
pull the lateral pancreatic cyst in light of it being smaller in
size and to continue the LLQ ascitic drain; the LLQ drain was
subsequently discontinued prior to discharge. The patient was
scheduled for a repeat CT and follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in late
[**Month (only) **] prior to discharge; he was also scheduled for a
follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 174**] of GI.
#. Respiratory Failure / Tracheostomy: Intubated at an outside
hospital for hypoxic respiratory failure. CMV/AC was maintained
and titrated to ABGs per the usual ICU protocol in conjunction
with appropriate IV sedation. Given the patient's anticipated
protracted ventilator dependence and difficult weaning course,
the decision was made to place a tracheostomy, which was
performed by thoracic surgery without complication circa [**7-27**],
as dated by his thoracic surgery pre-op note. The cuff initially
leaked intermittently, but after minor repositioning at the
bedside functioned appropriately without further issues. The
patient was progressively weaned to PS and ventilator mask as
tolerated as his respiratory status improved in conjunction with
his overall clinical improvement as a result of the
interventions detailed above. Prior to discharge he was
breathing comfortably on trach mask 24 hours a day. He had an
episode of delerium late in his hospitalization the weekend
prior to discharge which resulted in him pulling out his
tracheostomy, but it was replaced without complication at the
bedside and he subsequently had no further episodes. Speach and
swallow consulted late in the hospitalization to fit a
Passy-Muir valve, but was unsuccessful and it was thought that
this was due to the transient inflammation caused by the
aforementioned episode of removing and replacing his
tracheostomy. Of note, he was phonating the day of discharge
without the Passy-Muir valve. He will likely benefit from
downsizing of his cuff once in rehab.
#. Left Sided Pleural Effusion: Noted early in the
hospitalization that the patient had a left sided pleural
effusion. This effusion was not tapped in the setting acute
instability and subsequently managed conservatively without
tapping as the patient stabilized from a respiratory perspective
with the hypothesis that it would progressively shrink with
diuresis. The etiology was thought to be trans-diaphagramatic
ascites.
# Anasarca / Volume overload: Iatrogoenic from fluid
resuscitation and steadily improved with Lasix GTT followed by
Lasix Bolus IV which was then transitioned to PO in conjunction
with the patient's autodiuresis. Diuresis was titrated to remain
within the patient's hemodynamic limits during the period of
labile hypotensive episodes and then titrated to Cr when the
patient was more hemodynamically unstable. On discharge he was
NEGATIVE 21 LITERS from admission and 96KG from 128KG on
admission. In the days prior to discharge, was transitioned from
Lasix to PO Torsemide, which was titrated to 30mg daily.
# Ascites: Paracentesis fluid consistent with exudative process
likely due to necrotizing pancreatitis. Underwent paracentesis
with drain placement. The drain was discontinued prior to
discharge and the patient was scheduled for follow-up with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **].
# HYPO-tensive episodes, Labile blood pressures part 1 of 2:
Multifactorial, initially due in large part to septic
physiology, but also complicated by a borderline
abdominal-compartment syndrome in the setting of pancreatitis.
Hypotension was responsive to aggressive fluid resuscitation and
source control in conjunction with pressors but SBP remained
labile into the 80s-90s until the abdomen became less tense,
with peak bladder pressures ranging in the 30s. Abdominal
compartment syndrome resolved with paracentesis and drain
placement as well as diuresis. In turn, hypotensive episodes
also resolved.
# HYPER-tensive episodes, Labile blood pressures part 2 of 2:
Coincident with hypotensive episodes, also had hypertensive
episodes especially in the setting of agitation. Agitation was
addressed with IV sedatives in the early interval of the
hospitalization and antipsychotics as detailed below in the
latter interval. Hypertensive medications were started and
titrated to address the hypertensive spikes - metoprolol and
enalaprilat - in conjunction with prn labetalol and hydralazine.
Once the hypertensive episodes were less frequent and lower in
amplitude (peaking into the 190s at times), the patient was
transitioned onto a metoprolol 75 TID and enalaprilat was
discontinued. Metoprolol was discontinued [**8-23**] because it was
suspected as a cause of his eosinophilia.
# Sinus Tachycardia: Rate controlled with metoprolol as
described above, which was then discontinued because it was
suspected to be causing his eosinophilia. Metoprolol was
discontinued and Diltiazem was started then titrated to 120 mg
PO/NG QID.
# DM2 / Hyperglycemia: Blood sugars were controlled with an ISS
and when running, TPN insulin to keep BS <150. Patient was
started on a low dose of Glargine after TPN was dc'ed as blood
sugars ran above 200 with the tube feeds. Glargine was titrated
up to 45 U QHS prior to discharge.
# Agitation/Delirium: Once sedation was weaned, the patient had
intermittent episodes of agitation and delerium, which were
treated with zyprexa 5 qAM & 10mg qPM and prn haldol. This
regimen was discontinued late in the hospitalization because it
was thought to not be helping the patient's underlying problem,
which was insomnia. Prior to discharge he was started on prn
50mg Trazodone QHS, which was effective in inducing and
maintaining sleep.
# Anemia of chronic disease: Iron studies were suggestive of
ACD; patient was transfused as needed to maintain Hct > 22.
# Rash: Developed a diffuse macular rash over the extremities
with few weapy bullae at the peak of volume overload;
dermatology was consulted and ruled out [**Month/Year (2) 1083**] processes;
rash progressively improved with diuresis.
# [**Last Name (un) **] / Hypernatremia due to low ECV: Normalized with IVF
resuscitation.
# Coagulopathy on admission due to malnutrition: Resolved with
vitamin K; coag labs remained stable over the course of the
hospitalization without signs suggestive of DIC.
# Difficult Foley Change / Yeast UTI: One UC positive with yeast
with a corresponding bland UA. He has a history of difficult
foley changes and during the hospitalization, foley exchange was
deferred despite the positive culture in the setting of diffuse
anasarca and benefit of foley to daily aggressive diuresis.
Foley was successfully changed [**8-22**] and subsequent UA showed 68
WBC with few bacteria and few yeast; he was asymptomatic. Foley
was subsequently discontinued; he was spontaneously voiding upon
discharge. Anti-fungals were not started under the premise that
he would likely clear the infection spontaneously.
# s/p NSTEMI on admission with dynamic EKG changes likely due to
demand ischemia. Maintained on ASA 300mg PR daily.
# Diarrhea on admission: C.Dif negative x 2.
# Eosinopilia: Had eosinophilia to 12% on [**8-23**]. Was initially
thought to be due to Cefepime, which he was desensitized to, as
well as Lasix; however, eosinophilia persisted after
discontinuing these medications. Metoprolol was discontinued
because it was thought to be a potential cause and eosinophilia
subsequently started to downtrend. It was thought that
Metoprolol was the allergen and that Lasix was not. Eosinophilia
persisted despite discontinuing Metoprolol; the cause remains
unclear upon discharge.
Medications on Admission:
ON TRANSFER:
- Aztreonam 2g IV q8h
- Daptomycin 600mg IV q24h
- Flagyl 500mg IV q8h
- Fentanyl 50-100mcg IV q2h prn pain
- Fentanyl 0-100mcg IV gtt
- Versed 1-2mg IV q1h prn anxiety
- Levophed 0-20mcg/min IV gtt
- Vasopressin 0-0.04 units/min IV gtt
- Peridex mouthwash 15mL [**Hospital1 **]
- Famotidine 20mg IV daily
- Heparin 5000 units SC TID
- Insulin gtt
.
HOME MEDS (from OSH admission note):
- MVI daily
- Prevacid 30mg PO daily
- Symbicort 1puff [**Hospital1 **]
- Pancrease enzymes 3capsules TID
- Citalopram 20mg PO daily
- Toprol XL 200mg daily
- Lisinopril 5mg PO daily
- Levemir 16 units qhs
Discharge Medications:
1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000)
units Injection TID (3 times a day).
2. Glucagon (Human Recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1)
Recon Soln Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia
protocol.
3. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) as needed for thrush.
4. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID
(4 times a day) as needed for rash.
5. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One Hundred (100) mg
PO BID (2 times a day): Hold for loose stool.
6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day)
as needed for constipation.
7. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) NEB IH Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours)
as needed for wheezing.
8. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) NEB IH
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing.
9. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two (2) ML
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush.
10. Sodium Chloride 0.9 % 0.9 % Syringe Sig: Ten (10) ML
Injection PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush.
11. Dextrose 50% in Water (D50W) Syringe Sig: 12.5 gm
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for hypoglycemia protocol.
12. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q8H (every 8
hours) as needed for agitation: hold for rr < 12, sedation.
13. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Thirty (30) units
Subcutaneous at bedtime.
14. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) unit
Subcutaneous every six (6) hours as needed for hyperglycemia:
0-70 mg/dL Proceed with hypoglycemia protocol
71-100 mg/dL 0 Units
101-150 mg/dL 8 Units
151-200 mg/dL 11 Units
201-250 mg/dL 14 Units
251-300 mg/dL 17 Units
301-350 mg/dL 20 Units
351-400 mg/dL 23 Units
> 400 mg/dL 26 Units
.
15. Diltiazem HCl 120 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four
times a day: Please hold for SBP < 90 or HR < 60.
16. Torsemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily).
17. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours).
18. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 1293**] - [**Location (un) 8957**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
# Necrotizing pancreatitis
# Septic shock
# Respiratory failure
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
It was a privilege to take care of you as your physician in the
ICU.
.
You were hospitalized for necrotizing pancreatitis, septic
shock, and respiratory failure. Your necrotizing pancreatitis
and septic shock were treated with aggressive IVF, medicines to
raise your blood pressure, and antibiotics as well as a
pancreatic and lower abdominal drain; both drains were removed
prior to your discharge. Your respiratory failure was treated
with ventilator support and a tracheostomy; support was provided
until you were able to breath on your own. Your condition
improved over the course of 40 days in the ICU with the above
interventions as well as others that were instituted over the
course of your hospitalization in response to secondary issues
as they arose, including diarrhea, anemia of chronic
inflammation, nutrition with a dobhoff feeding tube, high and
low blood pressure, fast heart rate, and skin rash.
.
You were started on a number of new medications. Please take
your medications as prescribed in the list attached.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2832**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1231**]
Date/Time:[**2142-9-21**] 9:30
.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 79525**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2142-9-24**] 3:25
.
Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1386**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]
Date/Time:[**2142-10-3**] 10:30
.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] DISEASE. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 79526**]
Please Schedule an appointment with DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
| [
"995.92",
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"782.1",
"401.9",
"789.59",
"584.9",
"285.29",
"427.89",
"518.84",
"038.42",
"250.00",
"V58.66",
"V45.81",
"263.9",
"414.01",
"112.2",
"288.3",
"785.52",
"293.0",
"272.4",
"286.9",
"577.0",
"577.2",
"276.0",
"511.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"31.1",
"96.6",
"54.91",
"38.93",
"96.72",
"52.01"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 26428, 26502 | 12211, 23058 | 404, 617 | 26610, 26610 | 4396, 4404 | 27842, 28582 | 3689, 3807 | 24266, 26405 | 26523, 26589 | 23636, 24243 | 26788, 27819 | 3822, 4377 | 316, 366 | 11843, 12188 | 645, 3223 | 23072, 23610 | 26625, 26764 | 3245, 3477 | 3493, 3673 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,624 | 150,114 | 17093 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2142-11-28**] Discharge Date: [**2142-12-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2093-4-16**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Pseudoephedrine / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Ativan
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6169**]
Chief Complaint:
Mouth pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
CT guide biopsy of R pleural abscess
Thoracetesis
History of Present Illness:
HPI: Mr. [**Known lastname 48043**] is a 49 year old male with CLL, followed by
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1557**], s/p allo-[**First Name (STitle) 3242**] in [**2-16**], who has been on campath since
[**7-20**], complicated by mucositis/oral lesions. He has had
recurrent oral ulcers since his transplant, treated with famvir
for biopsy proven HSV-2 in the past. Recently was hospitalized
for oral ulcers and treated with foscarnet for resistent HSV. He
was discharged on valcylovir on [**2142-11-21**]. Recently he was seen in
clinic and given a does of erythropoetin and IVIG on [**2142-11-26**].
He recieved a dose of rituximab today. He has been able to take
only liquids and has had trouble recently taking oral
medications. He feels like he has been unable to keep up his
required oral intake and is losing wieght. His also reports
increased mouth pain.
.
ROS
(+)mouth and throat pain, emesis with pills, confusion since
starting scopolamine patch for secretions.
(-)headache, photophobia, fever, [**Date Range **], SOB, chest pain,
abdominal pain, constipation (last BM [**11-27**]), dysuria
Past Medical History:
Oncologic history:
CLL, diagnosed in [**2137**] when incidentally noted to have elevated
WBC count. Treated with fludarabine then relapsed and required
four cycles of PCR and then again had five cycles of PCR, but
had persistent disease. He underwent reduced intensity allo-[**Year (4 digits) 3242**]
from his brother in [**2-16**] that was relatively uncomplicated,
though he did have grade I skin and hepatic GVHD, and febrile
neutropenia. In [**7-19**] his CLL relapsed and he underwent DLI in
[**9-18**] and [**10-19**]. in [**7-20**] his WBC rose and he developed
lyphadenopathy. It was decided to start campath. He has suffered
from oral lesions, and has been on famvir.
.
Other Medical History:
-HTN
-Klebsiella sepsis
-C. Diff
-2nd degree, Mobitz I, heart block.
-s/p inguinal hernia repair
-Cardiomyopathy: Moderate pericardial effusion and markedly
reduced EF (20%) noted on echo in [**9-19**], presumed viral vs.
chemotherapy induced. Followed by cardiology.
Social History:
married to a nurse, with 3 sons. Worked as a software engineer
and math teacher. no tob, no etoh
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
PE: 98.9 110/74 100 16 94%RA
Gen: Cachectic appearing male, resting comfortably in bed. Wife
at bedside
HEENT: PERRL. Sclera white. MMM. +desquamation in multiple areas
of buccal mucosa, hard palate, with surrounding erythema.
Notably tender. +aphthous ulceration on lower lip. Vesicular
rash on chin. Left submandibular adenopathy
Neck: Supple
Cor: RR, tachycardic, with laterally displaced PMI and
hyperdynamic precordium. S4.
Lungs: Crackles at Right base otherwise clear..
Abd: NABS, soft, NT/ND.
Extr: No c/c/e.
Skin: No rash.
Neuro: AOX3 non-focal
Pertinent Results:
[**2142-11-28**] 09:10AM GLUCOSE-115* UREA N-17 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-12
[**2142-11-28**] 09:10AM ALT(SGPT)-90* AST(SGOT)-41* LD(LDH)-160 ALK
PHOS-119* TOT BILI-0.4
[**2142-11-28**] 09:10AM ALBUMIN-3.0* CALCIUM-9.1 PHOSPHATE-2.9
MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2142-11-28**] 09:10AM WBC-1.0* RBC-3.17* HGB-10.6* HCT-29.3* MCV-92
MCH-33.3* MCHC-36.1* RDW-23.0*
[**2142-11-28**] 09:10AM NEUTS-58 BANDS-2 LYMPHS-36 MONOS-0 EOS-0
BASOS-0 ATYPS-4* METAS-0 MYELOS-0 NUC RBCS-2*
[**2142-11-28**] 09:10AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-1+
MACROCYT-3+ MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-1+ OVALOCYT-1+
[**2142-11-28**] 09:10AM PLT SMR-VERY LOW PLT COUNT-47*
[**2142-11-28**] 09:10AM GRAN CT-650*
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
________________________________________________________________
[**2142-11-29**] 6:11 pm SWAB WOUND.
WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2142-12-1**]):
Due to mixed bacterial types ( >= 3 colony types) an
abbreviated
workup is performed appropriate to the isolates recovered
from the
site (including a screen for Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
Staphylococcus
aureus and beta streptococcus).
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). MODERATE GROWTH. BEING ISOLATED.
VIRIDANS STREPTOCOCCI. MODERATE GROWTH.
STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. SPARSE GROWTH.
FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary):
A swab is not the optimal specimen for recovery of
mycobacteria or
filamentous fungi. A negative result should be
interpreted with
caution. Whenever possible tissue biopsy or aspirated
fluid should
be submitted.
SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE.
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
________________________________________________________________
[**2142-12-3**] 8:02 pm BLOOD CULTURE 2.
**FINAL REPORT [**2142-12-6**]**
AEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2142-12-6**]):
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) **] AT 1705..
ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE. FINAL SENSITIVITIES.
Trimethoprim/Sulfa sensitivity testing available on
request.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE
|
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- 2 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- 2 I
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
IMIPENEM-------------- <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
PIPERACILLIN---------- 16 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2142-12-6**]):
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED FROM AEROBIC
BOTTLE.
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
________________________________________________________________
[**2142-11-14**] 09:20AM
MISCELLANEOUS TESTING
Test Result Unit Reference
Range
---- ------ ------
----------------
HSV Acyclovir Resistance (1) >50.0 ug/ml Sensitive:
<2.0
Resistant:
>1.9
HSV Ganciclovir Resistance (1) >50.0 ug/ml Sensitive:
<2.0
Resistant:
>1.9
The concentration of drug which results in a 50% reduction in
plaque formation
induced by viral cytopathic effect (CPE) versus the no-drug
control established
the inhibitory Dose 50 (ID 50) drug concentration. the range of
drug
concentration tested varies with respect to the type of drug.
This test was developed and its characteristics determined by
ViroMed
Laboratories.It has not been cleared or approved by the U.S.
Food and Drug
Administration. The FDA has determined that such clearance or
approval is not
necessary. This test is used for clinical purposes. It should
not be regarded
as investigational or research.
Test performed at: ViroMed Laboratories
Minnetonka, [**Numeric Identifier 48044**]
Complete report on file in Laboratory.
Comment: ACYCLOVIR + GANCYCLOVIR (SOURCE: THROAT)
Ordering Provider [**Name9 (PRE) **],[**Name9 (PRE) 1730**] [**Name Initial (PRE) **].
ICD-9 Diagnosis 204.10
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
________________________________________________________________
[**2142-12-6**] 8:43 am SPUTUM Site: INDUCED
QUANTITY NOT SUFFICIENT FOR ALL OTHER TESTING PNEUMOCYSTIS
CARINII
HAS BEEN GIVEN PRIORITY AND WILL BE PERFORMED.
**FINAL REPORT [**2142-12-6**]**
IMMUNOFLUORESCENT TEST FOR PNEUMOCYSTIS CARINII (Final
[**2142-12-6**]):
PNEUMOCYSTIS CARINII NOT SEEN.
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
________________________________________________________________
RADIOLOGY Final Report
CT CHEST W&W/O C [**2142-12-4**] 1:08 PM
CT CHEST W&W/O C ; CT 100CC NON IONIC CONTRAST
Reason: infection, pulmonary edema
Contrast: OPTIRAY
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
49 year old man with CLL s/p [**Hospital 3242**] with neutropenia. Hypoxia, new
b/l infiltrates on CXR suggesting fungal infection. Also has
cardiomyopathy with CHF on clinical exam.
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
infection, pulmonary edema
INDICATION: CLL status post bone marrow transplantation with
neutropenia. Cardiomyopathy with CHF on clinical examination.
TECHNIQUE: Axial CT imaging of the chest without and with
intravenous contrast. Comparison made to CT of the chest from
[**2142-9-5**].
FINDINGS: Multiple enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes are present
(up to 3.1 x 1.2 cm in the right paratracheal station). A large
pericardial effusion has increased compared to [**2142-9-5**].
Polychamber cardiomyopathy is present. A dilated esophagus with
distal mural thickening is filled with debris.
A 5.3 x 3.5 cm (5:37) rim-enhancing fluid collection along the
anterior medial margin of the right chest abuts pleura and
pericardium and crosses the plane of the minor fissure, adjacent
to a previous pneumonia; whether is a lung or pleural abscess is
uncertain. Enlarging, moderate volume, nonhemorrhagic, layering
pleural effusions have some pleural enhancement suggesting
exudation (5:35).
New multiple foci of ground-glass opacity and parenchymal
consolidation occur in both upper lobes and the superior segment
of the right lower lobe.
No bone lesions worrisome for malignancy are seen.
In the imaged upper abdomen, marked splenomegaly and enlargement
of a patent portal vein are unchanged compared to [**2142-9-5**]. The
imaged liver, kidneys, and pancreas are normal. Enlarged lymph
nodes are present adjacent to the renal vessels and the celiac
axis.
IMPRESSION:
1. A new 5.3 x 3.5 cm abscess in the anteromedial right chest
could be pleural or pulmonary, abutting an enlarging pericardial
effusion.
2. Multifocal consolidation and ground-glass opacity suggest
pneumonia. Alternative diagnostic considerations include
pulmonary hemorrhage or unexplained pulmonary edema.
4. Polychamber cardiomegaly.
5. Dilated debris-filled esophagus with wall thickening.
6. Mediastinal adenopathy.
7. Enlarging pericardial and bilateral pleural effusion (right
greater than left), likely exudative.
8. Stable splenomegaly and enlargement of the patent portal
vein.
These findings were discussed at length with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11182**]
at 2 p.m. on [**2142-12-4**].
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] K. [**Doctor Last Name 34865**]
DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3891**]
Approved: [**Doctor First Name **] [**2142-12-6**] 11:51 AM
_
_
_
________________________________________________________________
[**12-6**]
Pleural fluid:
NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS.
Reactive mesothelial cells, lymphocytes, neutrophils, red
blood cells and macrophages.
_
_
_
________________________________________________________________
[**2142-12-19**] CXR
IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**2066-12-10**], and 31:
Right pleural effusion has almost disappeared since [**12-15**]. Small bilateral pleural effusions remain. There is,
however, more that perihilar opacification in both upper lungs.
Given patient's recent history of rapid waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] of
asymmetric pulmonary edema, this may represent recurrence of
edema alone, but since there has been five-day interval since
the last chest film, the rapidity of onset is really
indeterminate and pneumonia or pulmonary hemorrhage cannot be
excluded. Mild cardiac enlargement is unchanged. There is no
pneumothorax. Tip of right PIC catheter projects over the SVC.
No pneumothorax.
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
________________________________________________________________
[**2142-12-23**] Tissue
1. Skin, chin:
Necrotic material with bacterial colonies and isolated fungal
spores.
2. Skin, chin:
Necrotic material with bacterial colonies and isolated fungal
spores (see note).
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
________________________________________________________________
[**2142-12-11**] BAL
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2142-12-11**]):
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS, CHAINS, AND
CLUSTERS.
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S).
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2142-12-18**]):
>100,000 ORGANISMS/ML. OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA.
ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE. ~3000/ML.
WORKUP REQUESTED BY DR. [**First Name (STitle) 8495**] TAN ([**2142-12-13**]).
This organism may develop resistance to third
generation
cephalosporins during prolonged therapy. Therefore,
isolates that
are initially susceptible may become resistant within
three to
four days after initiation of therapy. For serious
infections,
repeat culture and sensitivity testing may therefore be
warranted
if third generation cephalosporins were used.
ASPERGILLUS FUMIGATUS. 1 COLONY ON 1 PLATE.
IDENTIFICATION REQUESTED BY DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Numeric Identifier 30694**]) [**2142-12-14**].
Brief Hospital Course:
49 year old male with CLL on campath, history of HSV-2 oral
ulcers, presents with severe mucositis and oral ulcerations with
concern for viral infection.
.
#) Mucositis: HSV resistant to acylovir and gancyclovir. Treated
with foscarnet and monitored daily for hypocalcemia,
hypomagnesemia, and renal function. Started voriconazole for ?
resistant oral [**Female First Name (un) **], but oral culutres grew out SACCHAROMYCES
CEREVISIAE. Fungal coverage then changed to ambisome and patient
was treated for 5 days and changed back to voriconazole.
Continued to improve and went from requiring frequent IV
dilaudid to no pain medications to no oral pain whatsoever.
Patient had significant lesion in right lower molar area and
anterior to lower gums. Eventually the latter area eroded
through his chin and formed on orocutaneous fistula. ENT was
consulted and did not recommend any change in management, and
advised the patient to keep the area open and draining (no
bandage as this would become saturated and a breeding ground for
infection). A sample of tissue was sent to pathology and
microbiology and showed oropharyngeal flora, small amount of
yeast, and small amount of fungal spores. Pathology
demonstrated necrotic tissue. The lesions slowly improved and
the patient was changes from foscarnet to valacyclovir as he no
longer had evidence of active infection. Continued on TPN
during the majority of his admission for nutritional support,
but this was stopped prior to discharge.
.
#)Pulmonary infection - CT scan, xrays w/ right sided effusion,
bilateral ground glass opacities most consistent with CHF.
Biopsy of R chest wall collection unrevealing but micro specimen
misplaced was misplaced. Treated with zosyn for broad coverage.
Got pentamidine for PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 1102**]. Tapped R sided pleural
effusion and sent for culture and cytology which were both
negative. Reaccumulated on [**12-10**] and repeat CT w/ re-accum of
effusion and persistent infiltrates. The patient had a
diagnostic BAL performed, but this resulted in dyspnea, hypoxia,
and tachypnea, and the patient was sent to the ICU. After a
fairly uneventful course in the ICU, with one episode of
desaturation thought to be secondary to sedation, the patient
returned to the floor. BAL showed enterobacter, sensitive to
zosyn, and he was continued on this antibiotic. Also had
apergillosis fumigata, and he was continued on voriconazole at
an increased dose of 300 mg PO BID, decreased to 200 mg by
discharge. Effusion was tapped for a second time for
symptomatic improvement of DOE, and this was successful. Will
be continued on voriconazole as outpt. Zosyn stopped and
patient changed changed to neutropenia prophylaxis with
augmentin and cipro, the former discontinued prior to discharge
d/t diarrhea.
.
#) CLL: Patient with borderline neutrophil count and
pancytopenia, which remained stable throughout hospital course.
Started rituximab [**11-27**]. Continued prednisone for mild GVHD.
Transfused pRBC to goal of 25. Plan for Q3-4 wk IVIG and count
support. No acute issues while in hospital.
.
#) Cardiomyopathy: Depressed EF of 22%. Was well-compensated
with no clinical CHF until [**12-10**]. Underlying cause thought
secondary to viral infection vs. chemo. Followed by Cardiology
([**Doctor Last Name 437**]) as outpatient. Patient had CHF exacerbation (d/t TPN and
IV foscarnet and abx) with hypoxia, increased RR, tachycardia,
which required ICU care. Patient was diureses and sent to the
[**Doctor Last Name 3242**] floor. While on [**Doctor Last Name 3242**], CHF management was optimized, taking
low BP into account. By discharge the patient was on Toprol XL
50 mg PO QD and 37.5 mg PO TID of captopril, as well as 40 mg PO
lasix QD, and maintained a relatively even fluid balance. The
patient was tapped by IP x 2 for a large right pleural effusion
while trying to get to optimal CHF regimen. Repeat echo was
unchanged.
.
#) FEN: Closely monitored lytes while on Foscarnet. Liquid diet
given mucositis. Started and maintained on TPN for majority of
hospitalization.
.
#) Deconditioning: The patient is severely weak and
deconditioned. Encouraged daily ambulation. Did not qualify
for acute rehab, but will get VNA and PT at home.
Medications on Admission:
1. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig:
One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Azithromycin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q24H
(every 24 hours).
Disp:*8 Capsule(s)* Refills:*4*
4. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day). Tablet(s)
5. Fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours).
6. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours).
7. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Penicillin V Potassium 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
Q6H (every 6 hours).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-4 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain: do not exceed 4 tablets a day.
13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
14. Prilosec 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
15. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 10 unit/mL Solution Sig: Two
(2) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed): for PICC line care.
Disp:*2 week supply* Refills:*2*
16. Normal Saline Flush 0.9 % Syringe Sig: Ten (10) ml Injection
as needed: for PICC line care.
Disp:*2 week supply* Refills:*2*
17. Valtrex 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO three times a
day.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
18 Scopolamine patch
Discharge Medications:
1. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain/fever.
4. Heparin Flush 10 unit/mL Kit Sig: Two (2) cc Intravenous
once a day as needed for flush: For PICC.
Disp:*QS QS* Refills:*0*
5. Normal Saline Flush 0.9 % Syringe Sig: Ten (10) ml Injection
once a day as needed for as needed to flush PICC.
Disp:*QS QS* Refills:*0*
6. Change PICC DSG QWeek
7. Voriconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day).
Disp:*600 ML(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Mineral Oil-Hydrophil Petrolat Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl
Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed.
Disp:*QS QS* Refills:*0*
10. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for PRN.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
Disp:*270 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
12. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2*
14. Valacyclovir 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
15. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
16. Dolasetron 12.5 mg/0.625 mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea.
Disp:*QS QS* Refills:*0*
17. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Last Name (un) 6438**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Mucositis (resistant HSV)
CHF exacerbation
Aspergillus fumigata on BAL
Orocutaneous fistula
Malnutrition
Discharge Condition:
Stable. The patient is not SOB and is able to ambulate around
the [**Last Name (un) 3242**] unit without minimal difficulty. Orocutaneous fistula
on chin remains, but has been followed by ENT who recommend no
further intervention at this time. Has cardiology and CLL
follow up arranged.
Discharge Instructions:
1) Please take all of your medications as prescribed
2) Please call your PCP or return to the ED if you have SOB,
chest pain, dizziness, increasing edema, mouth pain, or any
other symptoms that are worrisome to you.
3) Please weigh yourself daily and call your PCP if your weight
increases more than 3 pounds
4) Please fluid restrict to 1.5 L/day
5) Please limit salt intake
6) Eat a high caloric healthy diet
Followup Instructions:
1)[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1903**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1904**], [**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3512**] Date/Time:[**2143-1-2**] 9:30
2)Please follow up appt with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1557**] on Friday, [**2142-12-28**].
Please call his clinic to find out the exact time of this
appointment.
| [
"425.4",
"996.85",
"518.82",
"401.9",
"054.2",
"528.3",
"117.3",
"790.7",
"484.6",
"204.10",
"426.13",
"428.41",
"511.9",
"261",
"117.9",
"284.8",
"423.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"33.24",
"86.11",
"34.24",
"99.05",
"99.15",
"99.04",
"34.91",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 21311, 21367 | 13413, 17665 | 321, 372 | 21516, 21807 | 3221, 4557 | 22265, 22627 | 2627, 2631 | 19452, 21288 | 8152, 8335 | 21388, 21495 | 17691, 19429 | 21831, 22242 | 2646, 3202 | 4593, 8115 | 271, 283 | 8364, 13390 | 400, 1502 | 1524, 2496 | 2512, 2611 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
41,934 | 160,055 | 13422 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2159-3-2**] Discharge Date: [**2159-3-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2082-2-10**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Accupril / Iodine-Iodine Containing
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
aortic stenosis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2159-3-2**] Redo-Sternotomy, Aortic Valve Replacement (23mm Porcine)
History of Present Illness:
76 year old male with prior coronary artery grafts in [**2142**] at
the [**Hospital **] Hospital, who has known severe aortic stenosis
which was being followed by serial echocardiograms. Given
worsening dyspnea on exertion and exertional angina, he has been
referred for a redo sternotomy and aortic valve replacement.
Past Medical History:
Aortic Stenosis
Coronary artery disease s/p coronary artery bypass graft x3 [**2142**]
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1774**] at [**Hospital **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 40724**]a
Bilateral lower extremity claudication
Peripheral vascular disease
Diabetes Mellitus
Inflammatory Arthritis
Glaucoma
CABG x 3 [**2142**] ( LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM1, SVG to OM2)
Bilateral femoral endarterectomies [**9-29**]
Tonsillectomy
Left vitrectomy [**2128**]'s
Social History:
Occupation: Retired teacher
Last Dental Exam: 6 months ago
Lives with wife in [**Name (NI) **], MA
Tobacco: Brief use while in college
ETOH: denies
Family History:
no premature coronary artery disease
Physical Exam:
BP: 133/63 Pulse:77 Resp: 20 O2 sat: 98% RA
Height: 65" Weight: 135 lb
General: WDWN elderly gentleman in NAD
Skin: Warm, dry and intact. No C/C. Well healed bilateral groin
incisions. Well healed sternotomy. Well healed R leg
saphenectomy
incision.
HEENT: NCAT, PERRLA, EOMI, Anicteric sclera, OP benign
Neck: Supple [X] Full ROM [X] No JVD
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [X]
Heart: RRR, Nl S1-S2 +S4, III/VI SEM
Abdomen: Soft [X] non-distended [X] non-tender [X] bowel sounds
+ [X]
Extremities: Warm [X], well-perfused [X] Trace Edema Mildly
thickened digits.
Varicosities: Right GSV surgically absent. Left appears suitable
if needed.
Neuro: Grossly intact
Pulses:
Femoral Right: 2 Left: 2 No bruit bilaterally
DP Right: 1 Left: 1
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 1 Left: 1
Radial Right: 2 Left: 2
Carotid Bruit Transmitted murmur to (B) carotids
Pertinent Results:
[**2159-3-6**] 02:52AM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-3.79* Hgb-11.5* Hct-34.4*
MCV-91 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-116*
[**2159-3-2**] 01:37PM BLOOD WBC-20.0*# RBC-3.13* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.3*
MCV-94 MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-165
[**2159-3-6**] 02:52AM BLOOD Plt Ct-116*
[**2159-3-2**] 12:39PM BLOOD PT-16.1* PTT-48.6* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2159-3-2**] 12:39PM BLOOD Plt Ct-131*
[**2159-3-7**] 07:55AM BLOOD UreaN-27* Creat-1.3* Na-138 K-4.8 Cl-99
HCO3-32 AnGap-12
[**2159-3-2**] 01:37PM BLOOD UreaN-21* Creat-0.9 Cl-113* HCO3-24
[**2159-3-6**] 02:52AM BLOOD Mg-2.5
[**Known lastname 40725**],[**Known firstname **] F [**Medical Record Number 40726**] M 77 [**2082-2-10**]
Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2159-3-6**] 8:13:48 AM
Sinus rhythm with sinus arrhythmia. Possible left atrial
enlargement. Possible
inferior myocardial infarction of indeterminate age.
Non-specific ST-T wave
abnormalities. Compared to tracing #1 sinus rhythm has replaced
atrial flutter.
ST-T wave abnormalities are less marked. Clinical correlation is
suggested.
TRACING #2
Read by: [**Last Name (LF) 10516**],[**First Name3 (LF) **]
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
84 180 94 364/406 47 73 31
[**Known lastname 40725**],[**Known firstname **] F [**Medical Record Number 40726**] M 77 [**2082-2-10**]
Radiology Report CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of [**2159-3-5**] 3:01 PM
[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] R. CSURG FA6A [**2159-3-5**] 3:01 PM
CHEST (PA & LAT) Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 40727**]
Reason: ? effusions
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
77 year old man with AVR
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
? effusions
Final Report
PA AND LATERAL CHEST, [**3-5**]
HISTORY: AVR, question effusions.
IMPRESSION: PA and lateral chest compared to [**3-4**]:
Small right pleural effusion and mild left lower lobe
atelectasis is
unchanged. More severe right lower lobe atelectasis has
worsened. No
pneumothorax. Stable postoperative appearance to
cardiomediastinal
silhouette.
DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3891**]
Approved: MON [**2159-3-5**] 8:43 PM
[**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT
[**Known lastname 40725**], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 40728**]
(Complete) Done [**2159-3-2**] at 11:29:12 AM PRELIMINARY
Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information
[**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] R.
[**Hospital1 18**], Division of Cardiothorac
[**Hospital Unit Name 4081**]
[**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2082-2-10**]
Age (years): 77 M Hgt (in): 65
BP (mm Hg): 124/73 Wgt (lb): 133
HR (bpm): 63 BSA (m2): 1.66 m2
Indication: Aortic valve disease. Shortness of breath.
ICD-9 Codes: 786.05, 424.1, 424.2
Test Information
Date/Time: [**2159-3-2**] at 11:29 Interpret MD: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD
Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD
Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location:
Anesthesia West OR cardiac
Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate
Tape #: 2010AW001-0:00 Machine: IE33
Echocardiographic Measurements
Results Measurements Normal Range
Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *5.0 cm <= 4.0 cm
Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *5.5 cm <= 5.2 cm
Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *5.9 cm <= 5.0 cm
Aorta - Annulus: 2.5 cm <= 3.0 cm
Aorta - Ascending: 3.2 cm <= 3.4 cm
Aorta - Arch: 2.1 cm <= 3.0 cm
Aorta - Descending Thoracic: 2.0 cm <= 2.5 cm
Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: *5.0 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec
Aortic Valve - Peak Gradient: *101 mm Hg < 20 mm Hg
Aortic Valve - LVOT diam: 2.0 cm
Aortic Valve - Valve Area: *0.6 cm2 >= 3.0 cm2
Aortic Valve - Pressure Half Time: 334 ms
Findings
LEFT ATRIUM: Moderate LA enlargement. Elongated LA. No
spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus in the body of the [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **]
LAA.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Mildly dilated RA. Normal
interatrial septum. No ASD by 2D or color Doppler.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness, cavity size, and
global systolic function (LVEF>55%).
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Mildly dilated RV cavity. Normal RV systolic
function.
AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Normal
ascending aorta diameter. Normal aortic arch diameter. Simple
atheroma in aortic arch. Normal descending aorta diameter.
Simple atheroma in descending aorta.
AORTIC VALVE: Severely thickened/deformed aortic valve leaflets.
Critical AS (area <0.8cm2). Moderate (2+) AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Mild (1+)
MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets. Moderate to
severe [3+] TR. Normal PA systolic pressure.
PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflets.
Physiologic (normal) PR.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed
above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA
regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout
the procedure. The TEE probe was passed with assistance from the
anesthesioology staff using a laryngoscope. No TEE related
complications.
Conclusions
Pre-bypass:
The left atrium is normal in size. No spontaneous echo contrast
or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium or left
atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color
Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and
global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). The right
ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall
contractility. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch.
There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The
aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is
critical aortic valve stenosis (valve area <0.8cm2). Moderate
(2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen.
Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. The
estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is
no pericardial effusion.
Post-bypass:
I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance
with HCFA regulations.
Interpretation assigned to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD, Interpreting
physician
Pathology Examination
Name Birthdate Age Sex Pathology # [**Hospital1 18**] [**Known lastname 40729**],[**Known firstname **] F [**2082-2-10**] 77 Male [**Numeric Identifier 40730**]
[**Numeric Identifier **]
Report to: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. [**Doctor Last Name **]
Gross Description by: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]/mtd
SPECIMEN SUBMITTED: Aortic Valve.
Procedure date Tissue received Report Date Diagnosed
by
[**2159-3-2**] [**2159-3-2**] [**2159-3-6**] DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]/vf
DIAGNOSIS:
Aortic valve:
Valvular tissue with calcification, fibrosis and myxoid
degeneration.
Clinical: Aortic stenosis.
Gross:
The specimen is received in saline in a container labeled with
the patient's name, "[**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname 1528**]", the medical record
number and additionally labeled "aortic valve tissue". It
consists of three separate heavily calcified valve leaflets
which measure 1.6 x 1 cm, 1.8 x 1 cm, 1.6 x 1.1 cm.
Representative sections are submitted in cassette A for
decalcification.
Brief Hospital Course:
He was admitted and brought to preoperative holding area, and
brought to the operating room where he underwent a
redo-sternotomy and aortic valve replacement. Please see
operative report for surgical details. Following surgery he was
transferred to the CVICU for invasive monitoring. Within 24
hours he was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact
and extubated. Chest tubes and epicardial pacing wires were
removed per protocol. He was diuresed towards his preoperative
weight and beta blockers were begun. Physical Therapy worked
with him for mobility and strength. He had a brief episode of
atrial fibrillation after transfer and the beta blocker dose was
increased. Arrangements were made for outpatient follow up.
Medications, restrictions and precautions were discussed prior
to discharge. He was readyu for discharge home on post
operative day five with plan for lab drawn [**3-9**].
Medications on Admission:
Prednisone 10 qd
Plaquenil 200 qd
ASA 81 mg daily
Avapro 150 mg daily
Fish oil
Simvastatin 40 mg daily
Timolol ophthalmic 0.5% one gtt daily
Lantus insulin 20 units qAM
Humalog SSI insulin
MVI/minerals daily
Trazodone 100 qhs
Ambien 10 qhs prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig:
One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 7 days.
Disp:*7 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 7
days.
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every
eight (8) hours.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Timolol Maleate 0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic
DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*0*
9. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty (20) units
Subcutaneous once a day.
11. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: sliding scale
Subcutaneous four times a day: sliding scale as prior to
admission .
Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*0*
12. Plaquenil 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
13. Zaroxolyn 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 7 days.
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
14. Outpatient Lab Work
please check potassium, cr on friday [**3-9**] with results to Dr
[**Last Name (STitle) **] office phone # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital1 1376**] [**Hospital3 **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Aortic Stenosis s/p AVR
Coronary artery disease s/p coronary artery bypass graft
Rheumatoid arthritis
peripheral vascular disease
s/p bilateral femoral endarterectomies
Diabetes mellitus type 2
Hyperlipidemia
Bilateral lower extremity claudication
Peripheral vascular disease
Diabetes Mellitus
DJD/Inflammatory Arthritis, currently on steroids and Plaquenil
Glaucoma
CABG x 3 [**2142**] ( LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM1, SVG to OM2)
Bilateral femoral endarterectomies [**9-29**]
Tonsillectomy
Left vitrectomy MEEI [**2128**]'s
OD Laser surgery
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal
Ambulating, gait steady
Sternal pain managed with Percocet prn
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month until follow up with
surgeon
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Followup Instructions:
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 6144**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2159-4-5**] 1:30
Please call to schedule appointments
Primary Care: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 40731**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 40732**]in [**12-23**] weeks
Cardiologist: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 14890**] in [**12-23**] weeks
Wound check appointment - [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3071**]) - your nurse
will schedule
Outpatient Lab Work
please check potassium, cr on friday [**3-9**] with results to Dr
[**Last Name (STitle) **] office phone # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Completed by:[**2159-3-7**] | [
"V58.67",
"V45.81",
"427.31",
"250.01",
"424.1",
"272.4",
"V58.65",
"714.0",
"782.3"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.61",
"35.21"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12888, 12956 | 9971, 10876 | 316, 390 | 13537, 13634 | 2377, 3922 | 14174, 14870 | 1408, 1446 | 11170, 12865 | 3962, 3987 | 12977, 13516 | 10902, 11147 | 13658, 14151 | 1461, 2358 | 261, 278 | 4019, 9948 | 418, 738 | 760, 1227 | 1243, 1392 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
77,478 | 160,698 | 39048 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2137-4-1**] Discharge Date: [**2137-4-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2069-9-8**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 425**]
Chief Complaint:
EKG changes, coronary stenosis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
catheterization with Bare metal stent to Left circumflex artery
History of Present Illness:
67 F with hx CAD s/p RCA and LCx stents, PVD s/p aortobifem
bypass and R CEA (with 99% restenosis), CHF,ischemic
cardiomyopathy s/p ICD (previous EF 25%, now 50 %), s/p ICD who
initially presented to [**Hospital **] med ctr in [**Month (only) 956**] with diarrhea
and found to have ischemic colitis s/p 2 colectomy with 2
colostomies. Sent to [**Hospital3 **] on [**3-22**] and refused by that
rehab due to TWI V2-V4 on ECG done by EMS enroute, unclear why.
Sent to LGH and where she had a trop T 0.18 and flat CKs without
any symptoms. Was noted to have Course complicated by flash
pulmonary edema with transfer to CCU. She was subsequently
underwent diagnostic cath on [**3-27**] showing 80% LCx 80-90% stenosis
proximal to previous stents and total occlusion RCA with L to R
collaterals. She has now been transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for
interventional cath.
.
On review of systems, she denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or
rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the
other review of systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea,
ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
.
On arrival to the CCU HR 80s, BP 110-130s, has TLC. She
continued to be chest pain free. EKG showed LVH, diffuse TWI and
old QW in inferior leads. On arrival she was hypotensive with
MAPs to 64 howevr was asymptomatic. She noted to have nitropaste
on, presumably to control BP/aferload reduce given recent flash.
Past Medical History:
CAD
h/o NSTEMI x2 including inferior infarct and stents to
circumflex diag and RCA.
Aorto-bifem bypass s/p left leg thrombosis requiring
thrombectomy from graft.
ischemic Cardiomyopathy s/p ICD and PPM with EF 25% several
months ago but 55% on repeat echo.
ischemic colitis c/b post op ileus now on TPN
Right CEA- now occluded?
COPD
Smoker
HTN
CKD baseline Cr 1.3-1.4
Chronic back pain
Anemia
Social History:
Tobacco history: 40 ppy, quit. Has daughter.
-ETOH:none
-Illicit drugs:none
.
Tobacco history: 40 ppy, quit. Has daughter.
-ETOH:none
-Illicit drugs:none
Family History:
FAMILY HISTORY: Father died of MI at 35 follow cardiac disease.
Physical Exam:
VS: T=99.8 BP= 95/52 HR= 84 RR=17 O2 sat=94% 3L
GENERAL: comfortable, AOX 3
Neck: supple, no JVP, no carotid bruit
CVS: RRR, S1 S2 clear, I/VI SEM heard best at RUSB, abdominal
bruit/pulsation radiating to femorals.
Lungs: CTA-B, no wheeze, rales, ronchi.
Abd: +bs, soft, nt, nd
colostomy bag site no erythema, tenderness, swelling, staples in
place with some granulation tissue/? drainage
Venous stasis ulcer.
.
Ext: WWP, no edema, 2+ DP/PT
Pertinent Results:
[**2137-4-1**] 05:23PM ALT(SGPT)-179* AST(SGOT)-266* CK(CPK)-17* ALK
PHOS-451* TOT BILI-0.7
[**2137-4-1**] 05:23PM GLUCOSE-84 UREA N-36* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-135
POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-14
[**2137-4-1**] 05:23PM ALT(SGPT)-179* AST(SGOT)-266* CK(CPK)-17* ALK
PHOS-451* TOT BILI-0.7
[**2137-4-1**] 05:23PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.10*
[**2137-4-1**] 05:23PM ALBUMIN-3.1* CALCIUM-8.4 PHOSPHATE-4.8*
MAGNESIUM-1.7
[**2137-4-1**] 05:23PM WBC-9.4 RBC-4.49 HGB-11.8* HCT-35.8* MCV-80*
MCH-26.3* MCHC-33.0 RDW-21.8*
[**2137-4-1**] 05:23PM NEUTS-80.2* LYMPHS-11.1* MONOS-7.5 EOS-1.1
BASOS-0.1
[**2137-4-1**] 05:23PM PLT COUNT-346
[**2137-4-1**] 05:23PM PT-13.9* PTT-30.1 INR(PT)-1.2*
.
[**2137-4-7**]- right femoral US
Large 2.8 x 2.2cm pseudoaneurysm involving the right common
femoral vein with
active flow noted within it. Adjacent right sided hematoma.
.
[**2137-4-2**]- Cardiac catheterization
One vessel coronary artery disease.
2. Placement of a bare-metal stent in the proximal LCX.
[**2137-4-8**]
ultrasound guided thrombin injection right femoral
pseudoaneurysm.
-final report not available per viewing. Per report procedure
successful with plan for out patient follow up.
Brief Hospital Course:
ASSESSMENT AND PLAN:67 F with hx CAD s/p RCA and LCx stents, PVD
s/p aortobifem bypass and R CEA (with 99% restenosis), CHF
(previous EF 25%, now 50 %) admitted for interventional cath
following diagnostic cath at OSH who continues to be
asymptomatic.
.
# CORONARIES:The patient has a 90% stenosis of left circumflex
as well as total occlusion of her RCA with collaterals. Her
troponin had been elevated to 0.18 at OSH but continued to trend
downwards and she remained chest pain free. She underwent
interventional cardiac catheterization during which a bare metal
stent was placed in her left circumflex artery proximal to her
pre-existing lesion. She was continued on aspirin, low dose
statin given transaminitis, and metoprolol. She did develop a
right femoral vein pseudoaneurysm and hematoma as a complication
of her cardiac catheterization and underwent ultrasound guided
thrombin injection which was successful. She will have a follow
up ultrasound as an outpatient as well as an evaluation with
[**Month/Day/Year 1106**] surgery.
.
# PUMP: She had a hx of CHF with most recent Echo showing EF
50%, improved from 25 % previously. She had experienced flash
pulmonary edema at an outside hospital but was euvolemic on
admission to the CCU here. Given this her spironolactone and
lisinopriol were held. She will follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 23097**], her
outpatient cardiologist, to determine when these medications
will be restarted.
.
# RHYTHM:She remained in sinus as determined by telemetry.
.
# Ischemic colitis: s/p cholectomy with dual colostomies. She
had been on TPN at the OSH and had developed transaminitis. Her
TPN was dc'd at [**Hospital1 18**] and surgery and nutrition consults
recommended enteral feeding with nutritional supplements. Wound
care consult service provided ostomy care. She has a PICC line
placed while she took TPN to supplement her p.o intake, however
she was able to take adequate p.o by calorie count and the TPN
and PICC were discontinued. She should continue to have oral
intake with supplements for adequate nutrition.
.
# Anemia: Admitted [**3-11**] to All saints with bloody diarrhea
with crit drop to 22 with ischemic colitis ,with subsequent
x-lap, colostomy and blood transfusions. Also has known iron
deficiency with IV iron given [**3-18**]. HCT had been in mid 30s
this admission,guaic stools have been negative. She also had
prolonged bleeding at the site of her PICC placement which
eventually stopped with application of pressure and
reinforcement as well as right femoral vein hematoma and
pseudoaneurysm. After these events, her Hct drifted down to
23-24 but was stable over last 5 days. Her labs did not indicate
a coagulopathy. She will need to check a CBC after discharge.
.
# Weakness: thought secondary to deconditioning. PT evaluated,
recommended rehab.
.
# Back pain: this has been ongoing since the patient's mobility
has been limited and she has been in bed. She required oxycodone
for pain control, warm compresses and physical therapy.
Medications on Admission:
Home Meds:
lipitor 80mg daily
spironolactone 25mg daily
lisinopril 40mg daily
metoprolol 25mg daily
Aspirin 81mg daily
fish oil
.
Meds on Transfer:
aspirin 81 daily
Atorvastatin 80mg p.o daily
lovenox 30mcg sq q 24
Iron sulphate 325mg p.o daily
lasix 40 IV q 12
metoprolol 25 p.o [**Hospital1 **]
morphine 2mg IV q 3 hours PRN
nitroglycerin 1 inch topically q 8 hours
nyastatin 100,000 units powder topically applied [**Hospital1 **]
protonix 40mg daily
potassium chloride 40mEQ p.o [**Hospital1 **]
tylenol 650mg p.o q4 PRN
colace 100mg p.o [**Hospital1 **] as needed
nitroglycerin 0.4 mg sublingual prn q 5 minutes
zofran 4mg IV Q8 hr PRN
percocet 1 tab p.o q 4 PRN
.
Allergies: IV dye contrast -vomits
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
4. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
5. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q 8H
(Every 8 Hours).
6. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5-1.0 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for back pain.
8. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for
wheezing.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Life Care Center of [**Hospital3 **] - [**Location 55315**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Atery Disease
Ischemic coliltis requiring colectomy and colostomies x2.
Chronic Diastolic congestive Heart Failure
Acute Blood Loss anemia
Chronic Low back pain
Transaminitis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital because you had blockage in
the blood vessels supplying your heart.
You had a cardiac catheterization and a stent was placed. It is
extremely important that you take Plavix and Aspirin 325 mg
every day for at least 1 month and probably longer. Do not stop
taking Plavix or miss [**First Name (Titles) 691**] [**Last Name (Titles) 4319**] unless Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 86571**] tells you
to. You developed a hematoma and pseudoaneurysm around the site
where the catheterization was done.Thrombin was injected at the
site.If you have increasing pain, bruising or redness in the
next 1-2 weeks, please call [**Hospital1 18**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13471**] and ask to
have the interventional fellow on call paged if this happens. A
PICC line was placed for intravenous feeding. However, you were
able to eat normally and the PICC line was discontinued before
you were transferred.
Medication changes:
Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 23097**] will tell you when to restart your spironolactone
and lisinopril
Lipitor 80mg changed to simvastatin 20mg daily.
Added plavix 75mg daily
Increased to Aspirin 325mg daily.
Weigh yourself every morning, call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 86571**] if weight goes
up more than 3 lbs in 1 day or 6 pounds in 3 days.
Followup Instructions:
Primary Care:
Pt does not have one, please ask Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 23097**] to recommend one
.
Cardiology:
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 23097**], MD [**Last Name (Titles) **]Cardlgy
27 [**Location (un) 61259**]
[**Location (un) 15749**], [**Numeric Identifier 86572**]
Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 86573**]
Date/Time: [**5-2**] at 4:45pm.
.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Apartment Address(1) 871**] ([**Doctor First Name **]) [**Doctor First Name **] LMOB (NHB)
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2137-4-24**] 11:00
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1490**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]
Date/Time:[**2137-4-24**] 11:45
Completed by:[**2137-4-10**] | [
"412",
"428.0",
"997.2",
"790.4",
"585.9",
"428.32",
"496",
"285.1",
"403.90",
"458.29",
"560.1",
"E879.0",
"724.2",
"998.12",
"V44.3",
"414.2",
"414.01",
"443.9",
"414.8",
"V45.72",
"V45.02",
"442.3"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"88.55",
"00.66",
"36.06",
"99.29",
"38.93",
"99.15",
"00.40",
"37.22",
"00.45"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9086, 9172 | 4542, 7557 | 342, 407 | 9400, 9400 | 3305, 4519 | 10879, 11628 | 2776, 2827 | 8313, 9063 | 9193, 9379 | 7583, 7713 | 9573, 10491 | 2842, 3286 | 10511, 10856 | 272, 304 | 435, 2154 | 9415, 9549 | 2176, 2571 | 2587, 2744 | 7731, 8290 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,425 | 131,086 | 33199 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2168-8-25**] Discharge Date: [**2168-8-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2121-9-19**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**]
Chief Complaint:
AVM with R visual field deficits
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
angiogram/embolization
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 47-year-old right-handed Vietnamese gentleman with
a very large AVM involving his left occipital area, which is fed
by multiple vessels. Based
on his angiogram and CT angiogram, the plan was made to proceed
with embolization followed by radiosurgery after reducing the
nidus size on the day of admission. His visual field on the
right has already been affected (incongruous right-sided
homonymous hemianopsia).
Past Medical History:
none significant.
lac behind ear sutured as a child
Social History:
The patient is divorced and works in hardwood
floor maintenance. He has a 25-year history of smoking half a
pack of cigarettes per day.
Family History:
Not significant for any vascular problems. Not
significant for any brain aneurysms, AVMs, or vascular problems.
Physical Exam:
T 98.6 BP 104/40 HR 56 RR 11 Sat on room air
Gen: comfortable
HEENT: AT/NC
Chest: CTA b/l
CV: rrr, nl s1s2, no m/r/g
Abd:s/NT/ND
Extr: no edema, 1+ PT pulses
Neuro: A&O x3, PERRL, CN 2-12 intact, 5/5 strength throughout,
no pronator drift.
Pertinent Results:
[**2168-8-25**] 02:08PM GLUCOSE-92 UREA N-10 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-114* TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-8
[**2168-8-25**] 02:08PM CALCIUM-6.9* PHOSPHATE-2.4* MAGNESIUM-1.7
[**2168-8-25**] 02:08PM WBC-5.8 RBC-3.78* HGB-12.0*# HCT-35.0* MCV-93
MCH-31.8 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.2
[**2168-8-25**] 02:08PM PLT COUNT-224
[**2168-8-25**] 02:08PM PT-13.8* PTT-31.5 INR(PT)-1.2*
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt was admitted in anticipation AVM embolization. He underwent
his procedure without complications. Approximately 30% of the
lesion was embolized. He was brought the SICU for observation,
and the was to maintain an SBP under 100 for the AVM. He was
started on metoprolol, hydralazine, nicardipine and
nitroprusside drips to accomplish this, and remained in the SICU
for BP control. He underwent a head CT POD #1 which was a
limited exam due to artifact from embolization, however, no
definite new hemorrhage seen. Also showed left hemispheric mass
effect unchanged. Subfalcine herniation with rightward midline
shift is roughly stable from the preoperative exam.
On POD 2, he developed some dizziness with head movement, and it
was thought that this could be in part due to starting all the
HTN meds. We attempted to wean him off his nitro and nicardipine
drips, and his SBP requirement was increased to <140. By POD 3,
he had been weaned off the drips, and his SBP was in decent
control. He was started on dexamethasone and Keppra, and
continued to do well. The following day, he continued to do
well, and was sent home on metoprolol 25 [**Hospital1 **], along with a
steroid wean and anti-convulsant. He will follow-up with Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks to discuss further embolization.
Medications on Admission:
none
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day): use if taking Percocet for pain.
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1*
2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Dexamethasone 1.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO 2 tabs tid X2
days; 2 tabs [**Hospital1 **] X 2 days; 1 tab [**Hospital1 **] X2 days then stop.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours.
Disp:*25 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
AVM L occipital lobe
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
You have had partial embolization of an AVM
What activities you can and cannot do:
?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs
?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision,
rinse and pat dry)
?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small
amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or
band aid over the area that is draining, as needed
?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for
1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal)
?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity
?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance
walked as you can tolerate
?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications
What to report to office:
?????? Changes in vision (loss of vision, blurring, double vision,
half vision)
?????? Slurring of speech or difficulty finding correct words to use
?????? Severe headache or worsening headache not controlled by pain
medication
?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your arm or leg
or the ability to feel your arm or leg
?????? Trouble swallowing, breathing, or talking
?????? Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities
?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours
?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or
green drainage from incisions
?????? Bleeding from groin puncture site
?????? You have been prescribed an anti-seizure medicine, take it as
prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing as
ordered
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING:
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing or not
relieved by pain medication
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, drainage
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F
-Swelling in groin or coolness in right leg
Followup Instructions:
PLEASE CALL [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] TO SCHEDULE AN APPOINTMENT WITH
DR.[**First Name (STitle) **] to be seen in 2 weeks so you can have your procedure
in 3 weeks call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**].
Completed by:[**2168-8-30**] | [
"368.46",
"780.4",
"305.1",
"747.81",
"348.4"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.72"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 3922, 3928 | 1897, 3201 | 350, 375 | 3993, 4002 | 1487, 1874 | 6174, 6403 | 1093, 1208 | 3256, 3899 | 3949, 3972 | 3227, 3233 | 4026, 4767 | 4793, 6151 | 1223, 1468 | 278, 312 | 403, 847 | 869, 922 | 938, 1077 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
32,321 | 100,825 | 31977 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2121-10-15**] Discharge Date: [**2121-10-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2043-5-15**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**]
Chief Complaint:
asymptomatic
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2121-10-15**] cabg x4 (LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM, SVG to RCA, SVG to
PDA)
[**2121-10-15**] med. re-exploration
History of Present Illness:
78 yo female with abnormal EKG and ETT done as pre-op workup for
abdominal hernia repair.Referred for cath which revealed three
vessel disease, and then referred for CABG.
Past Medical History:
IDDM
HTN
elev. lipids
glaucoma
GERD
CRI
LE neuropathy
uterine Ca
macular degeneration
abdominal hernia
Social History:
retired
no tobacco use or ETOH use
divorced, lives with daughter
Family History:
mother died of MI at 61
Physical Exam:
HR 64 RR 16 right 176/53 left 187/59
NAD , flat after cath
skin/HEENT unremarkable
neck supple, full ROM, no carotid bruits
CTAB anterolaterally
RRR, no murmur
sift, NT, ND, + BS, large ventral hernia
extrems warm, well-perfused, no edema
left calf varicosities, difficult to assess while flat
neuro grossly intact
2+ bil. fem/DP/PT/radials
Pertinent Results:
CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2121-10-20**] 10:06 AM
PA and lateral upright chest radiographs compared to [**2121-10-16**].
The patient was extubated in the meantime interval with removing
of the NG tube, Swan-Ganz catheter, mediastinal drain, and left
chest tube. The heart size is stable. Mediastinal position,
contour, and width are unremarkable. The sternotomy wires are
intact.
Small left apical pneumothorax is noted, new. The bibasal
atelectasis accompanied by small bilateral pleural effusion are
demonstrated, markedly improved compared to the previous study.
New fracture of second right rib is demonstrated with no
adjacent pneumothorax.
IMPRESSION:
1. Small new left apical pneumothorax.
2. New fracture of second right rib.
3. Decrease in bilateral pleural effusions and adjacent
atelectasis.
[**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT
Date/Time: [**2121-10-15**] at 19:26
LEFT ATRIUM: Mild LA enlargement.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal RA size. A catheter or
pacing wire is seen in the RA. No ASD by 2D or color Doppler.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness and cavity size. Mildly
depressed LVEF.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion.
AORTA: Normal ascending aorta diameter. Normal descending aorta
diameter. Simple atheroma in descending aorta.
AORTIC VALVE: Three aortic valve leaflets. Mildly thickened
aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. No AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Moderately thickened mitral valve leaflets. Mild
mitral annular calcification. Mild thickening of mitral valve
chordae. Trivial MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets.
PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflets
with physiologic PR.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
Conclusions
The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is
seen by 2D or color Doppler. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 40%). Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple
atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. There are three
aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately
thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no
pericardial effusion.
[**2121-10-20**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-3.42* Hgb-10.5* Hct-30.9*
MCV-90 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-92*
[**2121-10-20**] 06:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-92*
[**2121-10-18**] 03:41AM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-26.6 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2121-10-21**] 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-41* Creat-1.4* Na-143
K-3.6 Cl-108 HCO3-30 AnGap-9
[**2121-10-20**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-44* Creat-1.5* Na-143
K-3.6 Cl-110* HCO3-29 AnGap-8
[**2121-10-19**] 05:05AM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-44* Creat-1.7* Na-144
K-4.4 Cl-113* HCO3-21* AnGap-14
Brief Hospital Course:
Admitted [**10-15**] and underwent cabg x4 with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **].
Transferred to the CSRU in stable condition on a titrated
propofol drip. Returned to the OR later that evening for a
mediastinal re-exploration for bleeding after acute hypotension
in the CSRU. Transfered back to the CSRU in stable condition on
nitroglycerin and propofol drips. Extubated on POD #2 and
swallow eval. done to assess aspiration risk with no signs of
aspiration seen. Transferred to the floor on POD #3 to begin
increasing her activity level. Chest tubes and pacing wires
removed without incident. She progressed well and was ready for
discharge to home on POD #7.
Medications on Admission:
humulin N 16 units QAM
humulin N 6 units QPM
metoprolol 25 mg [**Hospital1 **]
plavix 600 mg (SINGLE dose 10/3)
vasotec 2.5 mg daily
protonix 40 mg daily
ASA 81 mg daily
metamucil one cap daily
MVI daily
macular protect one tab [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) for 1 months.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: 16 in
AM/6 in PM units Subcutaneous twice a day.
Disp:*QS 1 month* Refills:*0*
7. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 7
days.
Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two
(2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day) for 7
days.
Disp:*28 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Company 1519**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p cabg x4
s/p mediastinal re-exploration for bleeding\nIDDM
HTN
elev. chol.
glaucoma
GERD
CRI
postop A fib
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
SHOWER DAILY , pat incisions dry
no lotions, creams or powders on any incision
no driving for one month
no lifting greater than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
call for fever greater than 100.5, redness, or drainage
home physical therapy
Followup Instructions:
see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11559**] in [**1-7**] weeks
see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11493**] in [**2-8**] weeks
see Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**]
Completed by:[**2121-10-22**] | [
"518.0",
"553.20",
"807.01",
"285.9",
"530.81",
"585.9",
"512.8",
"V10.42",
"458.29",
"424.0",
"403.90",
"276.2",
"998.89",
"414.01",
"272.4",
"365.9",
"427.5",
"427.31",
"E928.8",
"E849.9",
"357.2",
"V58.66",
"362.50",
"E878.8",
"998.11",
"V58.67",
"250.60"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.05",
"36.15",
"96.04",
"39.61",
"36.13",
"99.07",
"34.03",
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6214, 6263 | 4136, 4797 | 335, 448 | 6415, 6422 | 1280, 4113 | 6699, 7013 | 873, 898 | 5092, 6191 | 6284, 6394 | 4823, 5069 | 6446, 6676 | 913, 1261 | 283, 297 | 476, 649 | 671, 775 | 791, 857 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8,770 | 100,557 | 12133 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2174-11-25**] Discharge Date: [**2174-12-5**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Nsaids / Ace Inhibitors
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7934**]
Chief Complaint:
shortness of breath and hemoptysis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
-
History of Present Illness:
This a [**Age over 90 **]y/o female with a history of COPD, hypertension,
gastroespohageal reflux who presented with shortness of breath
and dyspnea on exertion X 3 days.
Per nursing home records, the patient was reported to have had
10cc of hemoptysis. O2 sat was 92%. Patient reports substernal
chest pain radiating to the back, lasting seconds. By history
the pain is pleuritic, because coughing makes it worse.
.
On presentation peak flow was 140; improved to 240 after 1st neb
in the ED. Chest X-ray showed multilobular consolidation. CT-A
showed no PE or obstructive bronchial lesion, but central
bilateral consolidation secondary to pneumonia and CHF was
noted. An EKG showed TWI in I and avL, and in V4-V6, unchanged
from previous. Trop was 0.10 in the setting of renal
insufficiency.
Past Medical History:
COPD
Rash back of neck
GERD
HTN
Social History:
Lives in [**Hospital 100**] Rehab
Denies alcohol and ciggarette smokine
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
VS t98.8, hr82, bp, r26, 99%on2lNC
Gen elderly petite Caucasian female sitting upright in
stretcher, in mod distress, using accessory muscles to breath
HEENT MMM, OP, -JVD, bruits
Heart nl rate, S1S2, unable to assess due to breathing
Lungs coarse, rhonchorous breath sounds
Abdomen round, soft, nt, nd, +bs
Extremities [**1-2**]+pitting edema, posterior aspect of legs
bilaterally
Neuro: A&O X3, II-XII grossly intact
Pertinent Results:
Labs on Admission
[**2174-11-25**] 11:30AM BLOOD WBC-17.1*# RBC-3.86* Hgb-11.2* Hct-34.6*
MCV-90 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-290
[**2174-11-25**] 11:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-290
[**2174-11-25**] 11:30AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-47* Creat-1.9* Na-142
K-4.4 Cl-101 HCO3-31 AnGap-14
[**2174-11-25**] 11:30AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-48
[**2174-11-25**] 11:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.10*
.
Chest X-ray [**2174-11-25**]
1. Multilobar consolidation, which could reflect asymmetrical
edema and/or multilobar pneumonia. A postobstructive process in
the right middle lobe cannot be excluded. By report, the patient
is scheduled to undergo CTA, which will be helpful for more
complete characterization of these findings.
2. Bilateral pleural effusions, right greater than left.
.
CT-A [**2174-11-25**]
1. No parenchymal mass lesion or mediastinal lymphadenopathy. No
acute pulmonary embolus.
2. Central bilateral consolidation mainly along the inferior
hilar regions with patchy areas of consolidation in the upper
and lower lobes. Enlargement of the central arterial pulmonary
vasculature and mild cardiac enlargement suggestive of
background pulmonary hypertension. Small bibasilar pleural
effusions. These findings may all be due to cardiac failure with
pulmonary hypertension. Infective consolidation should be also
considered depending on the current clinical correlation.
Interval followup post-treatment initially with chest x-ray is
advised.
Brief Hospital Course:
1. Pneumonia
The patient was initially maintained on ceftriaxone and
azithromycin for community acquired pneumonia. Because the
patient came from rehabilitation, the decision was made to
change the antibiotic coverage to Levaquin. Her treatment also
consisted of Q2 nebulizer treatments, oxygen and her home dose
of prednisone. On the morning of HD #2, the patient's course
was complicated by transient desaturation to 88% on 6L NC and a
shovel mask. On exam the patient had rhonchorous breath sounds,
difficulty mobilizing her secretions. O2 sats improved with
coughing to 91%. Despite improvement in her O2 sats, the
patient continued to have labored breathing. She received 10 of
IV lasix and nebulizer treatments. O2sats improved to 95-99%
on the same amount of O2. Respiratory therapy recommmended
humidified air to help loosen the secretions. Patient course
deteriorated on the morning of HD #3. 02sats were initially
stable in the 90s. The patient became tachypneic breathing at an
average rate of 30. Antibiotic coverage was changed to
Ceftazadine because prelim sputum cultures grew gram negative
rods. Despite lasix, morphine and frequent nebulizer treatments,
patient's O2sats decreased to 86% on 6LNC and 100%NRB. The
decision was made to transfer her to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for further
management.
.
In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], the pt continued to desaturate to the 80s on NC and
FM. She had one episode of desaturation to the 80s which did not
resolve after one minute. CXR showed mucus plugging of the
entire left lung. Pt was placed on her right side and had
rigorous chest PT, and saturations improved to low 90s. Family
was called in. After several days of pt's respiratory status not
improving, pt's status was discussed with family, who decided to
make her CMO. Pt was placed on morphine gtt and died on [**2174-12-5**]
am surrounded by her family.
.
2. Leukocytosis:
Pt's leukocytosis was likely [**2-2**] to pneumonia and UTI. Pt was
afebrile throughout admission. Pt was placed on levaquin, and
blood cultures were negative.
.
3. Hemoptysis:
Pt had episodes of hemoptysis on the floor, but not in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**].
This was likely [**2-2**] pneumonia. Pt's Hct stayed stable, and stool
was guaiac negative.
.
4. Chest pain:
Pt had episodes of fleeting, pleuritic chest pain on the floor,
with Trop 0.10, which was likely due to renal insufficiency. The
family and patient agreed not to have any intervention for any
possible cardiac issues.
.
5. Acute renal failure:
Pt's acute renal failure was likely due to a dye load with the
CT. Cr improved with fluids.
.
6. HTN:
Pt was continued on Isordil and norvasc.
.
7. CHF:
Pt had evidence of CHF on CXR, with trace edema on the posterior
aspect of her legs. She was continued on daily lasix prn.
Medications on Admission:
Acetaminophen
Aluminum Hydroxide Suspension
Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln
Amlodipine
Bicitra
Calcium Carbonate
Cyanocobalamin
Fexofenadine
Fluticasone-Salmeterol (250/50)
Furosemide
Hydrocortisone Cream 1%
Hyoscyamine
Ipratropium Bromide Neb
Isosorbide Dinitrate
Pantoprazole
Prednisone
Simethicone
Sorbitol
Discharge Medications:
none
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnoses:
pneumonia
non ST elevation myocardial infarction
congestive heart failure, EF 15-20%
COPD
Secondary Diagnoses:
Hypertension
GERD
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
None.
Followup Instructions:
None
Completed by:[**2175-3-26**] | [
"293.0",
"410.71",
"584.9",
"491.21",
"786.3",
"518.81",
"599.0",
"403.90",
"486",
"416.8",
"787.91",
"428.0",
"511.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6388, 6397 | 3188, 6004 | 267, 270 | 6590, 6600 | 1731, 3165 | 6654, 6690 | 1258, 1276 | 6359, 6365 | 6418, 6528 | 6030, 6336 | 6624, 6631 | 1291, 1712 | 6549, 6569 | 193, 229 | 298, 1096 | 1118, 1152 | 1168, 1242 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
222 | 145,243 | 48541 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2137-7-15**] Discharge Date: [**2137-7-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2073-7-25**] Sex: F
Service: CCU
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Left carotid stenosis.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 63 year old female
with coronary artery disease status post catheterization with
stent of the mid left anterior descending on [**2137-6-18**], who
presented on [**2137-7-15**], for elective carotid
catheterization. In the past, the patient has had a series
of flashing lights in her left and right eyes which were
possibly attributed to carotid disease. A duplex of the
carotids was obtained on [**2137-5-29**], which showed significant
plaque of 80 to 99% in the left. A stenosis of 40 to 59% was
identified in the right. The lesion in the left internal
carotid artery was stented this morning. The final residual
was 20% with normal flow.
The patient did have some mid segment spasm of the internal
carotid artery that improved with TNG through the sheath.
The patient was neurologically intact throughout the case.
She was admitted to the Coronary Care Unit for postoperative
care.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Coronary artery disease status post stent on [**2137-6-18**],
of the mid left anterior descending.
2. Status post coronary artery bypass graft times four in
[**2118**].
3. Status post myocardial infarction times three in [**2106**],
[**2109**] and [**2118**].
4. Hypertension.
5. Hypercholesterolemia.
6. Diverticulosis status post gastrointestinal bleed.
7. Carpal tunnel syndrome.
8. Trochanteric bursitis.
9. Status post cholecystectomy.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
HOME MEDICATIONS:
1. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day.
2. Metoprolol 15 mg p.o. q. day.
3. Atorvastatin 10 mg p.o. q. day.
4. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q. day.
5. Multivitamin.
6. Folic acid.
FAMILY HISTORY: Early coronary artery disease.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Blood pressure 110 to 120 over 50 to
53; heart rate 45 to 50; saturation 99% on room air. In
general, alert and oriented in no acute distress. Cardiac:
Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or
gallops. Pulmonary: Clear to auscultation bilaterally.
Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended, positive bowel sounds.
Groin: Right groin site without hematoma or bruit.
Extremities with no cyanosis, clubbing or edema. One plus
dorsalis pedis pulses bilaterally. Neurological: Pupils are
equal, round and reactive to light, 3 millimeters to 2
millimeters. Extraocular movements intact without nystagmus.
Symmetric but normal sensation in all three branches of the
trigeminal nerve. Tongue: Midline, clear phonation,
elevation of palate is symmetrical.
LABORATORY: On admission, white blood cell count 7.9,
hemoglobin 11.2, hematocrit 31.6, MCV 87, MCH 30.9, MCHC
35.5, platelets 177. Sodium 139, potassium 3.3, chloride
103, bicarbonate 29, BUN 16, creatinine 0.7.
SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. Status post left internal carotid catheterization. The
patient was neurologically intact and doing well following
the procedure. All blood pressure medications were held with
a target blood pressure goal of 120 to 170. The patient
required a Neo-synephrine drip to maintain her blood pressure
near 120.
On the evening of [**2137-7-15**], and during the day on
[**2137-7-16**], multiple attempts were made to wean the patient
off the Neo-synephrine drip. When this was done, her
systolic blood pressures would drop to around 100. She was
also given multiple boluses of normal saline in an attempt to
bring up her blood pressure.
Throughout this time, the patient was asymptomatic without
dizziness or lightheadedness. She was up in a chair and
walking around her hospital room. The Neo-synephrine was
successfully weaned off at 01:00 a.m. on [**2137-7-17**]. The
patient's blood pressure once weaned off the drip remained
between 110 and 115. The patient was continued on aspirin
and Plavix throughout the admission.
2. Possible sleep apnea: When asleep, the patient has
episodes when she pauses in her breathing and her saturations
drop. Saturations return immediately when she takes a deep
breath and resumes her normal breathing pattern. Will have
her follow-up for this with her primary care physician.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was discharged to home.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Status post left internal carotid artery catheterization.
2. Coronary artery disease status post stent on [**2137-6-18**],
and mid left anterior descending.
3. Status post coronary artery bypass graft times four
vessels in [**2118**].
4. Status post myocardial infarction times three.
5. Hypertension.
6. Hypercholesterolemia.
7. Diverticulitis status post gastrointestinal bleed.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day.
2. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q. day.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS:
1. The patient will follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on [**2137-7-19**],
for a blood pressure check.
2. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], on [**2137-9-10**], at 04:00 o'clock.
3. Vascular study at the CC Clinical Center for Radiology on
[**2137-9-10**], at 03:00 o'clock.
4. Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 402**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1250**], on [**2137-7-29**], at 04:00 o'clock.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3184**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5211**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 315**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2137-7-17**] 16:04
T: [**2137-7-18**] 22:16
JOB#: [**Job Number 102139**]
| [
"401.9",
"412",
"458.2",
"414.01",
"V17.3",
"433.10",
"272.0",
"V45.82",
"780.57"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.90",
"39.50"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 1826, 1858 | 4341, 4733 | 4756, 4819 | 4843, 5513 | 1641, 1808 | 2901, 4228 | 1882, 2873 | 151, 175 | 205, 1108 | 1130, 1623 | 4254, 4320 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14,245 | 101,072 | 7991 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2147-6-28**] Discharge Date: [**2147-7-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2068-2-6**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Ambien
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2698**]
Chief Complaint:
Acute renal failure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Angiography of lower limbs
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 28624**] is a 79 year old male with past medical history of
congestive heart failure, coronary artery disease, COPD, and
diabetes mellitus who was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further
management after being found to have hyperkalemia, worsening
renal function, and hypotension.
.
He presented to [**Hospital6 17032**] today after being
referred there when routine laboratory draw revealed
abnormalities. His potassium was found to be 6.1, and creatinine
4.7. Blood pressure there was noted to be 83/42. He was given an
albuterol nebulizer, 1 amp of calcium gluconate, 10 units of
regular insulin, 1 amp of D50, and 30 mg of kayexalate, as well
as 500 cc of normal saline.
.
In the ED here at [**Hospital1 18**], initial vital signs were: blood
pressure of 91/54, heart rate of 76, respiratory rate of 22, and
oxygen saturation of 90%. A right femoral central line was
placed for initiation of pressors, and he was started on neo. He
was given 1 gram of vancomycin and 4.5 grams of zosyn for
possible urinary tract infection. He received 1 gram of calcium
gluconate, 1 amp of D5, and 10 units of regular insulin as well
for hyperkalemia. Renal and cardiology were consulted.
.
On the floor, he reports he has to move his bowels, but
otherwise denies any shortness of breath or other complaints. Of
note, has highly variable BP readings depending on position,
alternating in rapid sequence from 70-110's systolic.
.
Of note, he was recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] cardiology service
from [**2147-6-10**] until [**2147-6-16**] after being transferred from
[**Hospital6 27369**]. At that time, he had acute on chronic
renal insufficiency, as well as hypotension. He was diuresed
with a lasix drip, which was switched to torsemide. EP also
followed the patient, and his ICD was re-programmed to allow for
native conduction, with consideration of up-grade to
[**Hospital1 **]-ventricular pacer in future, as this was deferred given
improvement in his symptoms with diuresis. His blood pressure
was noted to be 70-100 systolic during that admission with
normal mentation. Elevated creatinine was felt to be secondary
to poor forward flow, and LFT elevations secondary to
congestion.
.
He states that since his admission, he has been at
rehabilitation. He reports he gained about 10 pounds since
discharge, though he's not sure how. On [**2147-6-28**] he presented
to [**Hospital6 17032**] for hyperkalemia, worsening
renal function, and hypotension.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS:
-Coronary Artery Disease (s/p MI x2)
-Diabetes (Type 2 insulin-dependant)
-Dyslipidemia
-Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-CABG:
-s/p CABG in [**2139**] (LIMA->diag, SVG->OM1, SVG->LAD)
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS:
-s/p prior LAD stent and PTCA of diag
-s/p [**Year (4 digits) **] to RCA in [**2146**]
-PPM/ICD:
- Ischemic cardiomyopathy, s/p ICD implantation [**2141-7-14**]
- PPM (unclear when placed)
-OTHER CARDIAC HISTORY:
- Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
- Nonsustained ventricular tachycardia
- Chronic systolic CHF [**2-14**] ischemic cardiomyopathy(last EF
20%)
- Mitral regurgitation
- Pulmonary Hypertension
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
-Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease on 3L home O2 since [**2146**]
-Chronic Renal Insufficiency (baseline creatinine 1.5-1.8)
-s/p right renal artery stent
-Severe Peripheral Vascular Disease, s/p left fem-[**Doctor Last Name **] bypass
[**2137**]
-Obstructive sleep apnea intolerant to CPAP
-GERD
-Anxiety
-Depression
-Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
Social History:
Married and lives with his wife. Retired from
Army. Most recently worked as a cook at the [**Hospital **] [**Hospital6 28623**]. He used to drink alcohol heavily, but has had none in
40
years. 40+ pack year h/o smoking, quit 40 years ago.
Family History:
Father died of an MI at age 48. Brother died of
an MI at age 64.
Physical Exam:
Afebrile, BP 116/53, HR 91, RR 28, Oxygen saturation 98% on 3L
General: Male resting in bed, intermittently trying to sit up,
then asleep, appearing mildly distressed
HEENT: NC/AT, PERRL, EOMI, slightly dry MM
Neck: Supple, JVP elevated to ear
Lungs: Decreased BS over bases, right > left, no wheezes or
rales
Cardiac: Irregularly irregular, though regular at times
Abd: Soft, NT, ND, +BS
Extr: Pitting edema bilaterally, improved from prior, eschar
over right heel and right lateral foot below metatarsal.
Skin: Fragile skin tears
Neuro: Awake, though unable to assess if oriented to
place--oriented to self, speech slightly dysarthritic at times,
poor attention
Able to follow some commands. Occasional myoclonic shaking when
awakening.
Psych: Agitated.
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2147-6-28**] 03:30PM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-4.28* Hgb-13.0* Hct-40.8
MCV-95 MCH-30.3 MCHC-31.7 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-244
[**2147-6-28**] 03:30PM BLOOD Neuts-79.3* Lymphs-9.6* Monos-9.4 Eos-1.2
Baso-0.5
[**2147-6-28**] 05:18PM BLOOD PT-25.7* PTT-33.0 INR(PT)-2.5*
[**2147-6-28**] 03:30PM BLOOD Glucose-204* UreaN-77* Creat-4.4*#
Na-130* K-5.9* Cl-92* HCO3-21* AnGap-23*
[**2147-6-28**] 09:00PM BLOOD ALT-120* AST-250* LD(LDH)-353*
CK(CPK)-127 AlkPhos-58 TotBili-1.1
[**2147-6-28**] 09:00PM BLOOD Albumin-3.6 Calcium-8.6 Phos-7.0*#
Mg-2.8*
Cardiac Biomarkers:
[**2147-6-28**] 03:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.07*
[**2147-6-28**] 09:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-9 cTropnT-0.08*
[**2147-6-29**] 04:12AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.09*
[**2147-7-5**] 03:14AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.05*
[**2147-6-28**] 03:30PM BLOOD proBNP-7763*
U/A
[**2147-6-28**] 03:48PM URINE Color-Amber Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.016
[**2147-6-28**] 03:48PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-75
Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-SM Urobiln-4* pH-6.5 Leuks-SM
[**2147-6-28**] 03:48PM URINE RBC-[**12-2**]* WBC-21-50* Bacteri-MOD
Yeast-NONE Epi-0
[**2147-6-28**] 03:48PM URINE CastGr-0-2 CastHy-[**6-22**]*
BCx negati x 2
Recent Labs prior to discharge:
[**2147-7-10**] 02:16PM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-4.37* Hgb-12.9* Hct-39.1*
MCV-90 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.9 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-263
[**2147-7-11**] 06:14AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-4.37* Hgb-12.4* Hct-38.4*
MCV-88 MCH-28.5 MCHC-32.4 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-264
[**2147-7-12**] 05:48AM BLOOD WBC-10.1 RBC-4.30* Hgb-12.5* Hct-37.8*
MCV-88 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.0 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-246
[**2147-7-13**] 09:21AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-4.53* Hgb-12.8* Hct-39.5*
MCV-87 MCH-28.3 MCHC-32.4 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-263
[**2147-7-13**] 02:43PM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-4.56* Hgb-13.3* Hct-40.0
MCV-88 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.2 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-231
[**2147-7-14**] 05:43AM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-4.48* Hgb-13.2* Hct-39.5*
MCV-88 MCH-29.3 MCHC-33.3 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-242
[**2147-7-5**] 03:14AM BLOOD Neuts-74.0* Lymphs-13.7* Monos-10.1
Eos-1.9 Baso-0.3
[**2147-7-12**] 05:48AM BLOOD Neuts-77.3* Lymphs-11.0* Monos-9.4
Eos-1.7 Baso-0.7
[**2147-7-13**] 09:21AM BLOOD PT-26.5* PTT-33.6 INR(PT)-2.6*
[**2147-7-13**] 09:21AM BLOOD Plt Ct-263
[**2147-7-13**] 02:43PM BLOOD PT-25.3* PTT-31.0 INR(PT)-2.4*
[**2147-7-13**] 02:43PM BLOOD Plt Ct-231
[**2147-7-14**] 05:43AM BLOOD PT-27.3* PTT-31.4 INR(PT)-2.7*
[**2147-7-14**] 05:43AM BLOOD Plt Ct-242
[**2147-7-8**] 02:34PM BLOOD Glucose-196* UreaN-36* Creat-1.7* Na-136
K-4.3 Cl-97 HCO3-29 AnGap-14
[**2147-7-9**] 05:52AM BLOOD Glucose-101* UreaN-35* Creat-1.7* Na-137
K-3.9 Cl-98 HCO3-31 AnGap-12
[**2147-7-9**] 02:58PM BLOOD Glucose-246* UreaN-35* Creat-1.7* Na-137
K-4.0 Cl-97 HCO3-29 AnGap-15
[**2147-7-10**] 02:45AM BLOOD Glucose-142* UreaN-34* Creat-1.8* Na-138
K-3.7 Cl-98 HCO3-32 AnGap-12
[**2147-7-10**] 02:16PM BLOOD Glucose-171* UreaN-32* Creat-1.6* Na-135
K-4.7 Cl-96 HCO3-33* AnGap-11
[**2147-7-11**] 06:14AM BLOOD Glucose-150* UreaN-31* Creat-1.8* Na-136
K-3.8 Cl-94* HCO3-34* AnGap-12
[**2147-7-12**] 05:48AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-29* Creat-1.9* Na-137
K-4.0 Cl-93* HCO3-33* AnGap-15
[**2147-7-12**] 02:44PM BLOOD Glucose-250* UreaN-33* Creat-1.9* Na-134
K-3.6 Cl-90* HCO3-34* AnGap-14
[**2147-7-13**] 09:21AM BLOOD Glucose-164* UreaN-30* Creat-1.8* Na-135
K-3.9 Cl-89* HCO3-37* AnGap-13
[**2147-7-13**] 02:43PM BLOOD Glucose-195* UreaN-30* Creat-1.9* Na-132*
K-3.3 Cl-86* HCO3-37* AnGap-12
[**2147-7-14**] 05:43AM BLOOD Glucose-198* UreaN-32* Creat-1.9* Na-136
K-2.9* Cl-86* HCO3-38* AnGap-15
[**2147-7-11**] 06:14AM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-23 AlkPhos-46 TotBili-1.2
[**2147-7-5**] 03:14AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.05*
[**2147-7-14**] 05:43AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.9
ART DUP EXT LO UNI;F/U LEFT Preliminary report only.
Chest Xray [**7-5**]:
IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**7-4**].
Lateral aspect right lower chest is excluded from the
examination. New hazy opacification at the right lung base could
be due to either recent aspiration or developing asymmetric
edema. Moderate cardiomegaly and mediastinal vascular
engorgement have both increased. Small left pleural effusion is
unchanged. Right PICC line ends in the SVC and a transvenous
right atrial pacer and right ventricular pacer defibrillator
leads are in standard placements, unchanged. No pneumothorax.
Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2147-7-5**] 12:19:20 AM
Atrial paced rhythm with intrinsic A-V conduction, frequent
ventricular ectopy and fusion beat. Compared to the previous
tracing of [**2147-6-29**] there is frequent ventricular ectopy.
Otherwise, no diagnostic interim change.
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
80 0 132 418/453 0 -29 139
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2147-7-9**]):
STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. 10,000-100,000
ORGANISMS/ML..
COAG NEG STAPH does NOT require contact precautions,
regardless of
resistance.
Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as
also
RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins,
carbacephems,
carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations.
STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. 10,000-100,000
ORGANISMS/ML..
SECOND MORPHOLOGY.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE
| STAPHYLOCOCCUS,
COAGULASE NEGATIVE
| |
GENTAMICIN------------ 8 I <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R =>8 R
NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S <=16 S
OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R <=0.25 S
TETRACYCLINE---------- =>16 R 2 S
VANCOMYCIN------------ 2 S 1 S
Brief Hospital Course:
He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED where he was triaged as septic,
given neosynephrine, vancomycin, zosyn, and treated for
hyperkalemia.
.
In MICU, he was diuresed on lasix drip and noted to have
baseline SBPs 70s-80s in acute on chronic systolic congestive
heart failure with EF 20%. With diuresis he was able to maintain
SBPs off pressors in 80s and his renal function improved. His
infectious work-up was negative. He was transferred to
cardiology floor on a lasix drip for diuresis. Overnight
[**Date range (1) 28625**], he was reported to be agitated and intermittently
hypoxic to 80s after which he would awaken and be startled. He
was transferred to the MICU for higher level of nursing care.
Assessment there suggested multiple factors including adverse
reaction to sleep aide (ambien), high dose ciprofloxacin (for
empiric UTI treatment), haldol and hypoxia in setting of known
sleep apnea not on BiPAP. With observation and cessation of
medications the patient's mental status improved to baseline
and he was no longer hypoxic. Ambien was felt to be the primary
cause and should not be given again; avoid in the future.
.
He was seen by vascular surgery and podiatry for his severe
peripheral vascular disease and chronic ulcers. No current
inpatient managment was felt necessary at that time given CHF
exacerbation. However, during agressive diuresis of the patient,
Mr. [**Known lastname 28624**] developed cellulitis of his right lower limb. Due
to the edema and poor blood supply to the legs given his
vascular disease, the pt developed an infection of the skin and
healing ulcers on his feet. He was given broad spectrum IV
antibiotics to treat the infection (vancomycin, cipro and flagyl
x7days).
.
In addition, given the development of infection, vascular
surgery performed an angiography in an attempt to improve blood
flow to in order to facility abx treatment. The legs showed
significant blockages which require correction; however,
vascular surgery was not able to perform any stenting due to
patient movement. Thus, vascular surgery arranged to use general
anesthesia for the procudure balloon or stenting of the leg
blood vessels; tentatively vascular surgery will perform this on
[**7-18**].
.
Although there was as strong preference by all care providers
involved that the patient remain at [**Hospital1 18**] while completing IV
antibiotics and awaiting surgery, the patient was adament that
he be moved closer to home to [**Location (un) 25576**] to complete IV
antibiotics until the time of the vascular intervention.
Arrangements were made and the pt was transferred to [**Location (un) 28626**].
.
PLEASE NOTE THAT AMBIEN HAS BEEN ADDED TO PT'S LIST OF
ALLERGIES.
Medications on Admission:
- Albuterol nebulizer Q2 hours PRN
- Amiodarone 100 mg daily
- Ascorbic acid 500 mg daily
- Aspirin 325 mg
- Fenofibrate 145 mg QHS
- Fluticasone/Salmeterol 250/50 [**Hospital1 **]
- Laisx daily--? dose
- Humalog mix 50/50
- Levothyroxine 25 mcg
- Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg + 50 mg daily
- Multiple vitamin
- Polyethylene glycol daily
- Ranitidine 150 mg daily
- Senna [**Hospital1 **]
- Simvastatin 10 mg
- Bactrim DS [**Hospital1 **]
- Tramadol 50 mg Q8H
- Trazodone 50 mg QHS
- Valsartan 40 mg daily
- Velafaxine ER 75 mg QHS
** Of note, discharge summary from [**2147-6-16**] as the following
medications listed differently:
- Venlafaxine 75 mg--1.5 tablets daily
- Torsemide 100 mg daily
- Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg daily
- Warfarin
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as
needed for wheeze, shortness of breath.
3. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
7. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
8. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8)
hours as needed for pain.
9. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
11. Valsartan 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
12. Venlafaxine 75 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
13. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1)
PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
14. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
15. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
16. Vancomycin in D5W 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1)
Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours) for 4 days: Pt should
complete 7 day course to end on [**7-18**].
17. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain, fever.
18. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: One (1) unit
Subcutaneous ASDIR: See attached sheet.
19. Insulin NPH & Regular Human 100 unit/mL (70-30) Cartridge
Sig: Six (6) unit Subcutaneous ASDIR: See attached sheet.
20. Glucagon (Human Recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1)
Recon Soln Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia
protocol.
21. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
22. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
23. Metolazone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
24. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
25. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
26. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours).
27. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H
(every 8 hours).
28. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
29. Dextrose 50% in Water (D50W) Syringe Sig: One (1)
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for hypoglycemia protocol.
30. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two (2) ML
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 25759**] & Rehab Center - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Congestive Heart Failure
Acute renal failure
Secondary Diagnosis:
Hyperkalemia (high potassium, electrolyte imbalance)
Coronary artery disease
COPD
diabetes mellitus
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
You came to the hospital because you had gained 10 pounds and
were experiencing with difficult breathing and substantially
increased swelling of you lower legs. You were found to have
dnagerous electrolyte imbalances, worsening kidney function and
very low blood pressure. This was an exacerbation of your
chronic heart failure and there was concern for infection.
.
While in the hospital, your symptoms worsened and you were
transferred to the ICU and received antibiotics. Although there
was concern for infection, tests were negative. After further
investigation it was felt that Ambien (a medication you
received) caused significant unexpected adverse side effects in
you. We recommend that you never take Ambien again and have
listed it as a medication [**Location (un) **] in your record. Please be sure
to alert you PCP and other doctors of this [**Name5 (PTitle) **].
.
To treat your heart failure you received medications to remove
excess fluid that had accumlated in your body. With the removal
of this fluid your symptoms improved. However, due to the edema
and poor blood supply to your legs due to vascular disease, you
developed an infection of the skin and healing ulcers on your
feet. You were given IV antibiotics to treat this infection. You
responded well but require continued treatment of the infection
with IV antibiotics.
.
In addition, vascular surgery performed an angiography and other
tests of you blood vessels in you legs which showed significant
blockages which require correction; if these are not corrected
you risk continued life threatening infections of the legs and
ampulation. Correction of these blockages was attempted while
you were here but was not success in the setting of only partial
sedation during the procedure. Thus, vascular surgery will be
arranging to use general anesthesia (complete sedation) for the
procudure to open the leg blood vessels; you have an appointment
with vascular surgery on [**7-18**] to further address this issue.
.
Given your strong preference to be closer to your family, you
were transferred to an outside care facility ([**Location (un) 25576**]) once
you stablized in order to continue the removal of the remaining
fluid you had accumulated and the complete your course of IV
antibiotics for the treatment for your infection.
.
The following changes were made you your medications:
- Please CONTINUE taking Furosemide 160mg PO twice daily.
- Please CONTINUE taking Metolazone 5mg daily.
- Please CONTINUE taking Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q 24H
- Please CONTINUE taking MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg PO/NG Q8H
- Please CONTINUE taking Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO/NG Q12H
- Please continue to take all of your other home medications as
prescribed.
.
Please be sure to take all medication as prescribed.
.
Please be sure to weigh yourself daily and record your weight.
If you have more than a 3lb increase in your weight, please call
you doctor immediately.
.
Please be sure to keep all follow-up appointments with your PCP
and heart doctor.
.
It was a pleasure taking care of you and we wish you a speedy
recovery.
Followup Instructions:
Please be sure to keep all follow-up appointments with your PCP
and heart doctor.
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: THURSDAY [**2147-7-20**] at 9:00 AM
With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
.
With: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1391**]
Department: Vascular Surgery
When: Tuesday [**2147-7-18**] 10:00AM
Location: [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 439**] [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **] Suite C,
[**Location (un) 86**] [**Numeric Identifier 718**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1393**]
Completed by:[**2147-7-16**] | [
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"427.31",
"403.90",
"530.81",
"416.8",
"424.0",
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"300.4",
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"276.7",
"V45.81",
"585.9",
"E937.8",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"88.48",
"89.49",
"88.42",
"38.93",
"38.91"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 16998, 17084 | 10759, 13465 | 286, 315 | 17314, 17314 | 5048, 5048 | 20610, 21373 | 4189, 4257 | 14255, 16975 | 17105, 17105 | 13491, 14232 | 17497, 20587 | 4272, 5029 | 2999, 3526 | 227, 248 | 343, 2826 | 17191, 17293 | 5064, 10736 | 17124, 17170 | 17329, 17473 | 3557, 3912 | 2848, 2979 | 3928, 4173 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16,573 | 184,418 | 51955 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2164-9-1**] Discharge Date: [**2164-9-12**]
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Codeine / Erythromycin Base / Amoxicillin / Sulfur
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 301**]
Chief Complaint:
acute GI bleeding
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
subtotal gastrectomy with retrocolic Billroth 2
gastrojejunostomy, [**2164-9-2**].
History of Present Illness:
83yo female with low-grade lymphone on rituxan felt diaphoretic
and weak on the the day prior to presentation, followed by a
bloody bowel movement. She presented to an outside hospital
with an initial hematocrit of 28 (baseline 40), hypotensive. A
femoral central line was placed, transfused two units packed
cells, an NGT placed yielded maroon-colored material, and
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. Of note, she
relates upper abdominal / epigastric pain of 2 weeks duration
managed with over-the-counter maalox and rolaids.
Past Medical History:
CAD s/p CABG [**2156**]
CHF (EF 30% [**2158**])
AFib
HTN
lymphoproliferative d/o
hemolytic anemia on prednisone
CRI
depression
gout
Social History:
lives alone, multiple children and close family members.
Physical Exam:
on arrival:
T 97.0, P 86, BP 145/86, RR 20
on surgical consult:
T 96.3, P 98, BP 104/32, RR 29, 100% on levophed .033mg/kg/h
arousable, alert, ashen
anicteric
CTAB
irreg irreg
soft, NT, no r/g
cool extremities
rectal exam: BRBPR
Pertinent Results:
[**2164-9-1**] 02:30AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.37* Hgb-10.4* Hct-31.0*
MCV-92 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.5 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-91*
[**2164-9-1**] 06:18AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-2.85* Hgb-8.9* Hct-25.9*
MCV-91 MCH-31.3 MCHC-34.5 RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-87*
[**2164-9-1**] 01:22PM BLOOD Hct-19.6*
[**2164-9-1**] 02:30PM BLOOD WBC-10.3# RBC-3.21* Hgb-9.9* Hct-28.5*#
MCV-89 MCH-30.9 MCHC-34.9 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-57*
[**2164-9-1**] 05:41PM BLOOD Hct-31.5*
[**2164-9-1**] 11:16PM BLOOD Hct-29.3*
[**2164-9-2**] 05:49AM BLOOD Hct-23.0*
[**2164-9-2**] 05:23PM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-3.59* Hgb-11.1* Hct-30.1*#
MCV-84 MCH-31.0 MCHC-37.0* RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-73*
[**2164-9-4**] 03:07AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-3.17* Hgb-9.9* Hct-27.4*
MCV-86 MCH-31.1 MCHC-36.0* RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-83*
[**2164-9-5**] 06:03AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-2.90* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.9*
MCV-90 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.6 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-95*
[**2164-9-5**] 08:42AM BLOOD Hct-24.6*
[**2164-9-6**] 03:34AM BLOOD Hct-30.0*
[**2164-9-9**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.38* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.2*
MCV-89 MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.5 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-166
[**2164-9-1**] 02:30AM BLOOD PT-16.1* PTT-24.0 INR(PT)-1.8
[**2164-9-1**] 02:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-91*
[**2164-9-1**] 02:30PM BLOOD PT-18.8* PTT-36.2* INR(PT)-2.5
[**2164-9-2**] 02:59AM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-30.3 INR(PT)-1.4
[**2164-9-2**] 02:12PM BLOOD PT-13.6* PTT-27.2 INR(PT)-1.2
[**2164-9-12**] 04:52AM BLOOD PT-13.5* INR(PT)-1.2
[**2164-9-1**] 02:30PM BLOOD Fibrino-110*
[**2164-9-2**] 02:59AM BLOOD Fibrino-255#
[**2164-9-2**] 02:12PM BLOOD Fibrino-337
[**2164-9-1**] 02:30AM BLOOD Glucose-331* UreaN-107* Creat-1.7* Na-136
K-5.1 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-17
[**2164-9-2**] 05:23PM BLOOD Glucose-171* UreaN-65* Creat-1.1 Na-143
K-3.9 Cl-112* HCO3-23 AnGap-12
[**2164-9-9**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-25* Creat-1.0 Na-139
K-3.9 Cl-99 HCO3-31 AnGap-13
[**2164-9-11**] 04:31AM BLOOD UreaN-24* Creat-0.9 K-2.9*
[**2164-9-12**] 04:52AM BLOOD K-3.9
[**2164-9-1**] 06:18AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-13 LD(LDH)-204 CK(CPK)-34
AlkPhos-48 Amylase-36 TotBili-1.0
[**2164-9-1**] 06:18AM BLOOD Lipase-20
[**2164-9-1**] 06:18AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2164-9-1**] 06:18AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.6 Mg-1.9
Brief Hospital Course:
83yo F initially admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] under the medical
service for presumtpive upper GI bleed. She was transfused with
serial Hcts, received IVF resuscitation, and still required
ionotropic support. GI and surgical consults was immediately
obtained; a cordis line was placed and she was electively
intubated. An EGD found a large bleeding ulcer at the gastric
incisura which was injected and electrocautery applied; please
see EGD report for details. A protonix drip was begun and the
hemodynamics initially improved with no new bleeding noted.
Serial Hcts however resumed downtrending the next morning.
After receiving since admission in 24 hours a total of 9units of
PRBCs, 5units of FFP with successful normalization of INR, 1unit
platelets and 1unit cryoprecipitate, she was therefore taken to
the OR for resection of the bleeding ulcer; please see operative
report for details. A subtotal gastrectomy was performed on
[**9-2**] with a Billroth 2 anastamosis.
POst-operatively, the patient was brought to the SICU in
intubated condition with stable hemodynamics. Serial Hcts were
stable, pressor support was unnecessary, and she was easily
extubated. She was begun on lopressor for atrial fibrillation
rate control and her home dose of digoxin. The cordis was
changed to a triple-lumen and the femoral line removed.
The patient was transferred to the floor on POD 2 and begun
on stage 1 post-gastrectomy diet with was tolerated and advanced
sequentially. PT began to see the patient. The Hct slowly
downtrended over the next two days with stable hemodynamics and
asymptomatic anemia, likely either dilutional from mobilizing
fluid or related to her pre-admission hemolytic anemia. She was
seen earlier in the admission by Heme/Onc and was now transfused
2unit PRBCs with lasix. Cardiology was consulted for fluid
management given her cardiac history.
On POD 4 she developed respiratory distress and tachycardia
due to pulmonary edema; pulmonary embolus was ruled out with a
Chest CT angiogram. Cardiology was re-consulted and she was
brought to the SICU for closer observation. Aggressive diuresis
with lasix commenced and she improved without requiring
intubation. An echocardiogram was performed showing worsening
mitral regurgitation and pulmonary hypertension without wall
motion abnormalities. Cardiac enzymes were negative. A
diltiazem drip was begun for rate control and was later
transitioned to POs.
After successful diuresis and rate control, she was
returned to the floor on POD 7. Lasix was returned to her home
dose, good rate control with diltiazem and digoxin, and PT was
re-consulted to mobilize the patient. Post-gastrectomy diet was
resumed and advanced and tolerated. The mid-portion of the
wound began draining dark serosanguinous fluid and was opened,
cultured, and packed with wet-to-dry gauze; kefzol begun.
Erythema was minimal and resolved quickly, the wound base was
clean and non-purulent, and kefzol discontinued. Her affect was
blunted but improved with family visits and better mobility from
PT. Hypokalemia was repleted and checked, the central line was
removed and PIV placed, and coumadin begun. Upon discharge she
was afebrile, tolerating a post-gastrectomy heart-healthy diet,
with stable hematocrit, controlled AFib, and a clean wound.
Medications on Admission:
lasix 40', coumadin 2.5', carvedilol 12.5", digoxin, colchicine,
prednisone 40', protonix, insulin, rituxan
Discharge Medications:
1. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: qs units
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): according to included sliding
scale.
2. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 MLs
PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
4. Digoxin 250 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Diltiazem HCl 30 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours).
6. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
8. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: Two (2) packets PO BID
(2 times a day).
9. Atrovent 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) puffs
Inhalation every six (6) hours as needed for shortness of breath
or wheezing.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Hospital **] Nursing Home - [**Location (un) 5087**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
gastric ulcer
Atrial fibrillation
congestive heart failure/pulmonary edema
hemolytic anemia
gout
arthritis
depression
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
[**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **], chills; nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or
inability to tolerate diet; of in incision develops redness,
swelling, or drains pus.
Post-gastrectomy diet (soft solids) as tolerated.
Continue with wound care to incisional wound.
Continue medications as directed. Follow-up with primary care
physician for any adjustments to outpatient regimens.
Have your INR checked daily and coumadin dosage adjusted
accordingly
Followup Instructions:
Follow-up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], surgeon, in [**11-27**] weeks. Call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2723**] for an appointment.
Follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], hematology, upon discharge.
Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3237**] for an appointment.
Follow-up with your outpatient primary care physician and
cardiologist upon discharge.
| [
"274.9",
"427.31",
"998.59",
"V45.81",
"428.0",
"414.00",
"531.40",
"287.5",
"285.9",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.71",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7952, 8068 | 3585, 6930 | 273, 358 | 8230, 8239 | 1433, 3557 | 8775, 9205 | 7088, 7929 | 8089, 8209 | 6956, 7065 | 8263, 8752 | 1184, 1414 | 216, 235 | 386, 939 | 961, 1095 | 1111, 1169 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7,715 | 162,032 | 47059+47060 | Discharge summary | report+report | Admission Date: [**2176-6-25**] Discharge Date: [**2176-7-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2121-6-21**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Tetracycline / Darvon
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1055**]
Chief Complaint:
melena
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD
History of Present Illness:
This is a 55 y/o F with a PMHx of MS, CAD s/p MI/LAD stent in
[**10/2174**], FVL def and Prot S deficiency on coumadin, presented to
an OSH with N/V/coffee ground emesis x1 week, and melena x 3
days. She states that she has been feeling progressively weaker
over the past 2 weeks, and developed nausea with coffee ground
emesis intermittantly over the past week. She also states that
she had black, tarry stools for the past 3 days. She does not
know how many BMs she is having per day; last melenic stool was
9am this morning. She was taken to an OSH for further w/u this
AM.
.
At the OSH, her HR was in the 130s with BP in the 80s; initial
hct 31 --> 24.6, intial INR 10. Pt received 10mg IM Vit K, PPI,
2u FFP, and 1u pRBC. An NG tube at the OSH showed coffee ground
emesis, and she was placed on Protonix gtt and taken to their GI
suite where an an EGD performed that saw copious blood in
stomach on EGD, ? duodenal angioma, ? duodenal bleeding,
although no definitive source found. At that time, due to her
coagulopathy, no intervention was performed. Pt was transferred
to to [**Hospital1 18**] post-EGD where she received a 2nd unit of pRBC en
route.
.
In our ED, T98.1, HR 130s, BP130/70 - received 2L NS. Hct here
26.6, INR 2.7. She was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for monitoring and
transfused an additional pRBC with goal hct >28 given h/o CAD;
no active ischemia at this time. Pt had 2 large bore IV's in
place at all times and was placed on IV PPI [**Hospital1 **]. Her ASA,
Plavix and coumadin were held. GI was consulted and on HD#2 due
to ongoing melena, with an INR of 5.8, she was transfused 3u FFP
prior to having an additional EGD which was unremarkable for any
ulcer or bleeding diathesis. Her hct remained stable over the
next day, with no further episodes of melena. Her diet was
advanced as tolerated. Currently she is s/p 6UPRBCs in total
with a stable HCt for >48 hours.
Past Medical History:
h/o GIB likely from duodenal AVMs as seen on prior capsule
endoscopy
Multiple Sclerosis
IBS with frequent constipation
CAD (MI in [**2174**]), s/p LAD stent [**10/2174**]
+Factor V Leiden (requiring coumadin)
Protein S deficiency
h/o DVT/PE
PTSD
L knee arthroscopy
Degenerative disc disease treated with steroid injections
Asthma
Chronic pelvic pain d/t post-herpetic neuralgia
Social History:
Lives alone, not currently working, on disability. [**1-22**] ppd
tobacco since age 17, past heavy ETOH use, quit 15 years ago.
Family History:
breast and lung ca
Physical Exam:
On admission:
VS: T98.4 HR85 BP124/65 RR16 o2sat: 100% RA
GEN: Thin woman, in NAD.
HEENT: Anicteric sclera. PERRL.
NECK: No elevated JVP.
CV: Regular, nml s1,s2. No murmurs.
RESP: CTAB. No c/w/r.
ABD: Soft, ND. +BS. Mild epigastric pain
EXT: No edema bilat.
NEURO: AAOx3. Moves all ext
RECTAL: No masses. Melenic stool in the vault, grossly guiaic
positive.
Transfer to floor:
VS:
Pertinent Results:
EKG: NSR, 95. Nml axis, nml intervals. LAA. <1mm depression in
V4-V6, no prior to compare. No Q waves.
Brief Hospital Course:
Impression: 55 y/o F with a PMHx of MS, CAD s/p MI/LAD stent in
[**10/2174**], FVL def and Prot S deficiency on coumadin, presented to
an OSH with melena and found to have an INR of 10.
.
Plan:
# Melena/Coffee ground emesis
Pt with melena and 14 point drop in hct in the context of an INR
of 10. Likely UGI source given melena and coagulopathy and
previous h/o duodenal AVMs seen on prior capsule endoscopy at
OSH. Pt is s/p FFP, Vit K at OSH, INR 2.7 at time of admission.
She was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for monitoring and transfused an
additional pRBC with goal hct >28 given h/o CAD; no active
ischemia at this time. Pt had 2 large bore IV's in place at all
times and was placed on IV PPI [**Hospital1 **]. Her ASA, Plavix and
coumadin were held. GI was consulted and on HD#2 due to ongoing
melena, with an INR of 5.8, she was transfused 3u FFP prior to
having an additional EGD which was unremarkable for any ulcer or
bleeding diathesis. Her hct remained stable over the next day,
with no further episodes of melena. Her diet was advanced
as tolerated. HCT remained stable and she had no episodes of
melena or hemetemesis while inpatient. She was maintained on
PPI [**Hospital1 **].
.
# Coagulopathy
Pt with a reported INR of 10 at OSH, unclear etiology, but
likely due to decreased PO intake over the past 2 weeks with
poor follow up of INR levels. She received Vit K at the OSH,
and received 1mg Vit K IV as well as 3u FFP as above. Her INR
decreased to 1.8. Her OSH hematologist was contact[**Name (NI) **] regarding
to restarting her anticoagulation in the setting of her GIB,
given her hypercoagulable state of +factor V leiden and protein
S deficiency. Coumadin was resumed [**2176-6-28**] at 2mg/day, without
lovenox bridge intitially. However, INR continued to fall from
1.8 and her coumadin was increased slowly to 5 mg PO QD and
lovenox bridge was started on [**2176-7-1**]. Her INR will NEED TO BE
FOLLOWED CLOSELY as an outpatient, with goal [**2-23**]. We would
recommend holding the coumadin at 5mg and allowing the INR to
increase slowly so as not to overshoot and precipitate a GI
bleed. Plan to continue lovenox until INR therapeutic.
.
# hx of CAD s/p LAD stent (last ECHO nromal w. EF 55%. EKG only
showed <1mm of ST depressions laterally; 2 sets of CE's were
negative. Pt remained completely asymptomatic. Her hct was
transfused as needed to maintain hct >28. Her ASA, plavix were
held, and her cardiologist was contact[**Name (NI) **] due to the fact that
patient had been on Plavix >18 months post-stent placement. Her
cardiologist (Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 121**], formerly at [**Last Name (un) 4068**]) agreed that
Plavix was no longer needed, and to continue ASA once tolerating
in regards to her GIB. Her bblocker was initially held and then
restarted once her SBP was stable. ASA restarted on discharge.
.
# Factor V Leiden & Protein S deficiencies
Pt with a hypercoagulable state, currently on coumadin and
Plavix for anticoagulation. Anticoagulation was initially held
in the setting of active GI bleed. After discussion with her
cardiologist, Plavix was discontniued indefinitely. Since she
has a stent she does require a full dose aspirin which was
re-started immediately before discharge, and after consultation
with the hematology service, coumadin was restarted at a lower
dose than previous. Given the amount of vitamin K she recived
at the OSH, it is likely that it will be quite some time before
patient is therapeutic and her INR should be watched very
closely as an outpatient to allow for the appropriate dose
adjustments.
.
# Chronic Pain: Patient has very complex pain issues and attends
an outpatient pain management clinic. Continued topamax,
ultram, lidoderm patch, vicodin prn. Nortriptiline was stopped
and trazadone was increased to 500mg PO QHS and ambien continued
at night.
.
# Mild asthma - cont albuterol
.
# Ativan PRN - Started on klonopin during this admission. She
was on 0.5 TID, and dose was increased to 1mg [**Hospital1 **]. Consider
increasing this to 1mg TID as needed.
.
# PPx - On lovenox, PPI [**Hospital1 **]
.
Medications on Admission:
Protonix 40mg
Plavix 75mg QHS
ASA 325
Toprol 25mg
Topamax 75 tid
Nortryptiline 100 qhs
Trazadone 300mg qhs
Valtrex 1gm qD
Ultram 100mg TID
Lipitor 80
Vicodin [**Hospital1 **]
Soma 350 TID
Coumadin (5 SMTWF, 6 ThSa)
Miralax
Albuterol prn
Advair prn
Boniva
Lidoderm patch
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
2. Aspirin EC 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
3. Topiramate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
4. Trazodone 100 mg Tablet Sig: Five (5) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
5. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
6. Carisoprodol 350 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
7. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
8. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO twice a day.
9. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. Artificial Tear with Lanolin 0.1-0.1 % Ointment Sig: One (1)
Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed).
11. Nicotine 7 mg/24 hr Patch 24HR Sig: One (1) Patch 24HR
Transdermal DAILY (Daily).
12. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
13. Erythromycin 5 mg/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Ophthalmic QID
(4 times a day).
14. Lidocaine HCl 2 % Gel Sig: One (1) Appl Urethral [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day) as needed.
15. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
16. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
17. Clonazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as
needed.
18. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
19. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
20. Enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous
twice a day.
21. Valtrex 1 g Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Gastrointestinal Bleed
Elevated INR
.
Secondary
h/o GIB likely from duodenal AVMs as seen on prior capsule
endoscopy
Multiple Sclerosis
IBS with frequent constipation
CAD (MI in [**2174**]), s/p LAD stent [**10/2174**]
+Factor V Leiden (requiring coumadin)
Protein S deficiency
h/o DVT/PE
PTSD
L knee arthroscopy
Degenerative disc disease treated with steroid injections
Asthma
Chronic pelvic pain d/t post-herpetic neuralgia
Discharge Condition:
Good. Patient able to sit in chair and ambulate. Hct stable
without evidence of ongoing bleeding.
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all of your medications as prescribed.
Please call your PCP or return to the ED if you have shortness
of breath, chest pain, fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, bright
red blood per rectum, melena, or other symptoms that are of
concern to you.
Followup Instructions:
Please call your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 17103**], at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3658**] to
schedule a follow up appointment 1-2 weeks after you are
discharged from the rehabilitation facility.
.
Please schedule a follow up appointment with your neurologist,
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], at your earliest convenience. She has been e-mailed
and is aware of your recent admission.
Admission Date: [**2176-6-25**] Discharge Date: [**2176-7-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2121-6-21**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Tetracycline / Darvon
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1055**]
Chief Complaint:
melena
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD
History of Present Illness:
This is a 55 y/o F with a PMHx of MS, CAD s/p MI/LAD stent in
[**10/2174**], FVL def and Prot S deficiency on coumadin, presented to
an OSH with N/V/coffee ground emesis x1 week, and melena x 3
days. She states that she has been feeling progressively weaker
over the past 2 weeks, and developed nausea with coffee ground
emesis intermittantly over the past week. She also states that
she had black, tarry stools for the past 3 days. She does not
know how many BMs she is having per day; last melenic stool was
9am this morning. She was taken to an OSH for further w/u this
AM.
.
At the OSH, her HR was in the 130s with BP in the 80s; initial
hct 31 --> 24.6, intial INR 10. Pt received 10mg IM Vit K, PPI,
2u FFP, and 1u pRBC. An NG tube at the OSH showed coffee ground
emesis, and she was placed on Protonix gtt and taken to their GI
suite where an an EGD performed that saw copious blood in
stomach on EGD, ? duodenal angioma, ? duodenal bleeding,
although no definitive source found. At that time, due to her
coagulopathy, no intervention was performed. Pt was transferred
to to [**Hospital1 18**] post-EGD where she received a 2nd unit of pRBC en
route.
.
In our ED, T98.1, HR 130s, BP130/70 - received 2L NS. Hct here
26.6, INR 2.7. She was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for monitoring and
transfused an additional pRBC with goal hct >28 given h/o CAD;
no active ischemia at this time. Pt had 2 large bore IV's in
place at all times and was placed on IV PPI [**Hospital1 **]. Her ASA,
Plavix and coumadin were held. GI was consulted and on HD#2 due
to ongoing melena, with an INR of 5.8, she was transfused 3u FFP
prior to having an additional EGD which was unremarkable for any
ulcer or bleeding diathesis. Her hct remained stable over the
next day, with no further episodes of melena. Her diet was
advanced as tolerated. Currently she is s/p 6UPRBCs in total
with a stable HCt for >48 hours.
Past Medical History:
h/o GIB likely from duodenal AVMs as seen on prior capsule
endoscopy
Multiple Sclerosis
IBS with frequent constipation
CAD (MI in [**2174**]), s/p LAD stent [**10/2174**]
+Factor V Leiden (requiring coumadin)
Protein S deficiency
h/o DVT/PE
PTSD
L knee arthroscopy
Degenerative disc disease treated with steroid injections
Asthma
Chronic pelvic pain d/t post-herpetic neuralgia
Social History:
Lives alone, not currently working, on disability. [**1-22**] ppd
tobacco since age 17, past heavy ETOH use, quit 15 years ago.
Family History:
breast and lung ca
Physical Exam:
On admission:
VS: T98.4 HR85 BP124/65 RR16 o2sat: 100% RA
GEN: Thin woman, in NAD.
HEENT: Anicteric sclera. PERRL.
NECK: No elevated JVP.
CV: Regular, nml s1,s2. No murmurs.
RESP: CTAB. No c/w/r.
ABD: Soft, ND. +BS. Mild epigastric pain
EXT: No edema bilat.
NEURO: AAOx3. Moves all ext
RECTAL: No masses. Melenic stool in the vault, grossly guiaic
positive.
Transfer to floor:
VS:
Pertinent Results:
EKG: NSR, 95. Nml axis, nml intervals. LAA. <1mm depression in
V4-V6, no prior to compare. No Q waves.
Brief Hospital Course:
Impression: 55 y/o F with a PMHx of MS, CAD s/p MI/LAD stent in
[**10/2174**], FVL def and Prot S deficiency on coumadin, presented to
an OSH with melena and found to have an INR of 10.
.
Plan:
# Melena/Coffee ground emesis
Pt with melena and 14 point drop in hct in the context of an INR
of 10. Likely UGI source given melena and coagulopathy and
previous h/o duodenal AVMs seen on prior capsule endoscopy at
OSH. Pt is s/p FFP, Vit K at OSH, INR 2.7 at time of admission.
She was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for monitoring and transfused an
additional pRBC with goal hct >28 given h/o CAD; no active
ischemia at this time. Pt had 2 large bore IV's in place at all
times and was placed on IV PPI [**Hospital1 **]. Her ASA, Plavix and
coumadin were held. GI was consulted and on HD#2 due to ongoing
melena, with an INR of 5.8, she was transfused 3u FFP prior to
having an additional EGD which was unremarkable for any ulcer or
bleeding diathesis. Her hct remained stable over the next day,
with no further episodes of melena. Her diet was advanced
as tolerated. HCT remained stable and she had no episodes of
melena or hemetemesis while inpatient. She was maintained on
PPI [**Hospital1 **].
.
# Coagulopathy
Pt with a reported INR of 10 at OSH, unclear etiology, but
likely due to decreased PO intake over the past 2 weeks with
poor follow up of INR levels. She received Vit K at the OSH,
and received 1mg Vit K IV as well as 3u FFP as above. Her INR
decreased to 1.8. Her OSH hematologist was contact[**Name (NI) **] regarding
to restarting her anticoagulation in the setting of her GIB,
given her hypercoagulable state of +factor V leiden and protein
S deficiency. Coumadin was resumed [**2176-6-28**] at 2mg/day, without
lovenox bridge intitially. However, INR continued to fall from
1.8 and her coumadin was increased slowly to 5 mg PO QD and
lovenox bridge was started on [**2176-7-1**]. Her INR will NEED TO BE
FOLLOWED CLOSELY as an outpatient, with goal [**2-23**]. We would
recommend holding the coumadin at 5mg and allowing the INR to
increase slowly so as not to overshoot and precipitate a GI
bleed. Plan to continue lovenox until INR therapeutic.
.
# hx of CAD s/p LAD stent (last ECHO nromal w. EF 55%. EKG only
showed <1mm of ST depressions laterally; 2 sets of CE's were
negative. Pt remained completely asymptomatic. Her hct was
transfused as needed to maintain hct >28. Her ASA, plavix were
held, and her cardiologist was contact[**Name (NI) **] due to the fact that
patient had been on Plavix >18 months post-stent placement. Her
cardiologist (Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 121**], formerly at [**Last Name (un) 4068**]) agreed that
Plavix was no longer needed, and to continue ASA once tolerating
in regards to her GIB. Her bblocker was initially held and then
restarted once her SBP was stable. ASA restarted on discharge.
.
# Factor V Leiden & Protein S deficiencies
Pt with a hypercoagulable state, currently on coumadin and
Plavix for anticoagulation. Anticoagulation was initially held
in the setting of active GI bleed. After discussion with her
cardiologist, Plavix was discontniued indefinitely. Since she
has a stent she does require a full dose aspirin which was
re-started immediately before discharge, and after consultation
with the hematology service, coumadin was restarted at a lower
dose than previous. Given the amount of vitamin K she recived
at the OSH, it is likely that it will be quite some time before
patient is therapeutic and her INR should be watched very
closely as an outpatient to allow for the appropriate dose
adjustments.
.
# Chronic Pain: Patient has very complex pain issues and attends
an outpatient pain management clinic. Continued topamax,
ultram, lidoderm patch, vicodin prn. Nortriptiline was stopped
and trazadone was increased to 500mg PO QHS and ambien continued
at night.
.
# Mild asthma - cont albuterol
.
# Ativan PRN - Started on klonopin during this admission. She
was on 0.5 TID, and dose was increased to 1mg [**Hospital1 **]. Consider
increasing this to 1mg TID as needed.
.
# PPx - On lovenox, PPI [**Hospital1 **]
.
Medications on Admission:
Protonix 40mg
Plavix 75mg QHS
ASA 325
Toprol 25mg
Topamax 75 tid
Nortryptiline 100 qhs
Trazadone 300mg qhs
Valtrex 1gm qD
Ultram 100mg TID
Lipitor 80
Vicodin [**Hospital1 **]
Soma 350 TID
Coumadin (5 SMTWF, 6 ThSa)
Miralax
Albuterol prn
Advair prn
Boniva
Lidoderm patch
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
2. Aspirin EC 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
3. Topiramate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
4. Trazodone 100 mg Tablet Sig: Five (5) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
5. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
6. Carisoprodol 350 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
7. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
8. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO twice a day.
9. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. Artificial Tear with Lanolin 0.1-0.1 % Ointment Sig: One (1)
Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed).
11. Nicotine 7 mg/24 hr Patch 24HR Sig: One (1) Patch 24HR
Transdermal DAILY (Daily).
12. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
13. Erythromycin 5 mg/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Ophthalmic QID
(4 times a day).
14. Lidocaine HCl 2 % Gel Sig: One (1) Appl Urethral [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day) as needed.
15. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
16. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
17. Clonazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as
needed.
18. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
19. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
20. Enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous
twice a day.
21. Valtrex 1 g Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Gastrointestinal Bleed
Elevated INR
.
Secondary
h/o GIB likely from duodenal AVMs as seen on prior capsule
endoscopy
Multiple Sclerosis
IBS with frequent constipation
CAD (MI in [**2174**]), s/p LAD stent [**10/2174**]
+Factor V Leiden (requiring coumadin)
Protein S deficiency
h/o DVT/PE
PTSD
L knee arthroscopy
Degenerative disc disease treated with steroid injections
Asthma
Chronic pelvic pain d/t post-herpetic neuralgia
Discharge Condition:
Good. Patient able to sit in chair and ambulate. Hct stable
without evidence of ongoing bleeding.
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all of your medications as prescribed.
Please call your PCP or return to the ED if you have shortness
of breath, chest pain, fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, bright
red blood per rectum, melena, or other symptoms that are of
concern to you.
Followup Instructions:
Please call your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 17103**], at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3658**] to
schedule a follow up appointment 1-2 weeks after you are
discharged from the rehabilitation facility.
.
Please schedule a follow up appointment with your neurologist,
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], at your earliest convenience. She has been e-mailed
and is aware of your recent admission.
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4,431 | 198,450 | 13790 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2131-1-25**] Discharge Date: [**2131-1-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2057-2-8**] Sex: M
Service:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 73-year-old gentleman
with a known history of coronary artery disease, status post
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty of his left
anterior descending in [**2121**] who has been followed and treated
medically for stable exertional angina. His angina has been
increasing over the past several weeks. He was again
referred to [**Hospital1 69**] for cardiac
catheterization. At cardiac catheterization he was found to
have a LVEDP of 26, ejection fraction of 50%, 95% distal
right coronary artery, 90% mid-LAD, 99% first diagonal, 80%
first OM and 95% OM2 lesion. He was referred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
for coronary artery bypass grafting.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Coronary artery disease.
2. Hypercholesterolemia.
3. Noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus.
4. Benign prostatic hypertrophy.
ALLERGIES: Penicillin.
PREOPERATIVE MEDICATIONS:
1. Zantac 150 mg p.o. q day.
2. Hytrin 10 mg q day.
3. Ecotrin 325 mg p.o. q day.
4. IFMO 20 mg p.o. twice a day.
5. Lopressor 75 mg p.o. twice a day.
6. Lopid 600 mg p.o. twice a day.
7. Glucophage 500 mg p.o. twice a day.
8. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q day.
9. Nitropatch .2 during the day.
PREOPERATIVE LABORATORY DATA: Significant for a creatinine
of 1.4.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 346**] on [**2131-1-25**] and was taken to the
operating room with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for a coronary artery bypass
graft times three with left internal mammary artery to left
anterior descending, SVG to OM and SVG to patent ductus
arteriosus. Please see operative note for further details.
The patient was transported to the Intensive Care Unit in
stable condition on Levophed, Propofol infusion. The patient
was weaned and extubated from mechanical ventilation on his
first postoperative night. Levophed was weaned off on postop
day one. Postoperative day two the patient was started on
low dose beta-blocker. The patient's chest tubes remained in
for moderate amount of serosanguinous output. It was noted
at this time that the patient had significant problems with
urinary retention preoperatively therefore a Urology consult
was obtained and it was recommended by Urology to continue
his Foley catheter while he was in the hospital and discharge
the patient to home with instructions the straight
catheterization himself as needed as the patient had been
straight cathing during the week prior to his surgery.
Follow-up with his outpatient Urology Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1356**] in
[**Hospital1 2436**].
On postoperative day three, the patient had some short bursts
of rapid atrial fibrillation which converted spontaneously.
The patient's electrolytes were repleted. Lopressor was
increased. Postop day three the patient was transferred from
the Intensive Care Unit to the regular part of the hospital
and by postop day four the patient had cleared a level five
and on postop day five the patient will be cleared for
discharge to home.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: T-max 100.0, pulse 95 in sinus
rhythm, blood pressure 117/73, respiratory rate 18. Room air
oxygen saturation 96%
LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count 7.6, hematocrit
25.7, platelet count 127. Sodium 134, potassium 4.1,
chloride 102, bicarbonate 27, BUN 26, creatinine 1.1, glucose
130.
Neurologically the patient is awake, alert and oriented times
three. Nonfocal. Heart: Regular rate and rhythm. Positive
rub no murmur. Breath sounds are coarse bilaterally. No
wheezes or rhonchi. Abdomen: Positive bowel sounds, soft,
nontender, nondistended. Distal extremities are warm and
well perfused with 1+ pitting edema. Bilateral lower
extremity vein harvest sites are clean and dry with no
erythema or drainage. Sternum: Staples are intact. There
is no erythema or drainage.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q day.
2. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day.
3. Percocet 5/325 one to two p.o. q 4 hours p.r.n.
4. Zantac 150 mg p.o. twice a day.
5. Glucophage 500 mg p.o. twice a day.
6. Terazosin 2 mg p.o. q h.s.
7. Lopressor 25 mg p.o. twice a day.
8. Lopid 600 mg p.o. twice a day.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3113**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1541**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2131-1-29**] 16:04
T: [**2131-1-29**] 18:23
JOB#: [**Job Number 41464**]
| [
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] | [
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[
[]
]
] | 3969, 4550 | 1421, 3128 | 1039, 1403 | 159, 832 | 854, 1013 | 3153, 3946 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
67,216 | 152,445 | 25685 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2183-2-19**] Discharge Date: [**2183-2-24**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2387**]
Chief Complaint:
transfer from outside hospital for R leg thrombectomy
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Angiogram of Right Superficial Femoral Artery and Right Peroneal
Arteries with Partial Thrombectomy
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 64059**] is an 85 year old woman with history of hypertension,
PVD presents as tranfer from [**Hospital3 **] for superficial
femoral artery thrombectomy. She reported that she was about to
take a shower the day of her admission to the outside hospital
when she experienced dizziness and also pain from her Right
ankle to her Right knee associated with some numbness of her
Right big toe as well as the 2nd and 3rd digits. She lied down
on a bath mat, denied any loss of consciousness or head trauma.
The dizziness resolved but then recurred, so her daughters took
her to [**Hospital3 5365**] where she was admitted in complete heart
block and noted to have an ischemic Right foot with cyanosis
extending to midfoot. She was noted at that time to have 2
episodes of near syncope from near asystole. At [**Hospital1 10551**], she had emergent placement of temporary pacer wire in
her Right IJ with restoration of heart rate. She was then taken
to the OR with thrombectomy of R leg and started on a Heparin
drip. Later, a permanent pacer was placed. She had an
echocardiogram that showed normal EF, mildly dilated RA, mild
MR, and moderate TR. She was noted to have elevated troponin-T
which trended 0.03, 0.037, 0.03 and was felt to have an NSTEMI.
The Right foot was noted to still be cold compared to the Left,
so she was referred to [**Hospital1 18**] for RLE angiogram [**2183-2-19**] with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **].
On presentation, pt was resting comfortably, reporting no pain
or dizziness. She had a low grade temperature and had the
following vitals: T 100.0 BP 164/62 HR 82 RR 22.
Review of Systems as above, negative for fevers/chills/nausea,
vision changes, has occasional headaches, no neurological signs.
Occasional dizziness at baseline, weakness attributed to age. No
orthopnea, PND, palpitations, or chest pain. No cough, SOB. No
nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain. No
dysuria. No skin/joint changes other than above.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Hypertension, tobacco use
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-CABG: None
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: None
-PACING/ICD: DDD Pacer placed recently at [**Hospital1 392**]
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
Hypertension
left cheek basal cell carcinoma
left eyelid basal cell carcinoma s/p resection
s/p appendectomy
PVD with arteriogram [**6-7**] of left leg, followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
Social History:
She lives alone. She has smoked for 60 years, had cut down to 5
cigarettes per day then quit [**2182**]. Restarted smoking socially
recently. Has a daughter that lives nearby.
Family History:
Significant for a father with COPD and cancer.
Physical Exam:
Admission Exam:
100.0 164/62 82 22
GEN: Elderly pleasant lady in no distress, rambling tangential
conversation but answering appropriately, alert
Neck: No jugular venous distention noted, some external jugular
pulsations noted around 5cm at 30 degrees. Carotid pulsations
palpable.
Lungs: Scattered wheezes, light crackles and adventitious
sounds are appreciated.
CV: S1 and S2 are very faint but regular and no appeciable
murmurs are heard
ABd: Soft NT ND obese abdomen
SKIN: Diffuse senile ecchymoses on bilateral arms
EXT: No BLE edema is noted. R foot is cold compared to very warm
and well perfused L foot. Tips of all toes bilaterally with some
pinkness, but no cyanosis noted. DP's and PT's are not palpable
bilaterally.
Prior to discharge,
the feet were both warm and well perfused with only the Right
sided toes feeling cool to touch. The 2nd and 3rd digits on the
right foot had decreased sensation. Right posterior tibial
pulse was dopplerable, but right dorsalis pedis pulse was not
dopplerable.
Pertinent Results:
[**2183-2-20**] 12:30AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-4.19* Hgb-10.3* Hct-32.3*
MCV-77* MCH-24.7* MCHC-32.0 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-252
[**2183-2-24**] 03:47AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-3.93* Hgb-9.7* Hct-30.7*
MCV-78* MCH-24.7* MCHC-31.6 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-307
[**2183-2-24**] 03:47AM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-23.0 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2183-2-20**] 12:30AM BLOOD Glucose-141* UreaN-19 Creat-0.9 Na-141
K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-12
[**2183-2-24**] 03:47AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-24* Creat-1.0 Na-141
K-4.3 Cl-107 HCO3-27 AnGap-11
[**2183-2-20**] 12:30AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-146
[**2183-2-20**] 12:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.03*
[**2183-2-20**] 06:05AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.5 eAG-111
[**2183-2-20**] 06:05AM BLOOD Triglyc-69 HDL-41 CHOL/HD-3.4 LDLcalc-85
Cardiology Report Cardiac Cath Study Date of [**2183-2-21**]
COMMENTS:
1. Access was obtained in retrograde fashion through the left
common
femoral artery.
2. A 4F Omniflush catheter was advanced into the lower abdominal
aorta.
Non selective angiography revealed:
- Abodminal aorta: minimal disease
- Single patent renal artery bilaterally
- Left: patent CIA, IIA, EIA and CFA.
- right: patent CIA, IIA, EIA and CFA.
3. An angled glide wire was then crossed over and advanced into
the
right SFA over which the Omni flush catheter was exchanged for a
straight glide catheter that was advanced to the CFA level and
selective
angiography was performed which demonstrated:
- 90% SFA lesion proximally,
- patent popliteal artery
- patent TPT.
- occluded anterior tibial artery
- occluded posterial tibial artery
- single peroneal artery run off with 100% occlusion at
distal calf.
4. Successful PTA and stenting of the right sfa stenosis with a
5.0x40mm
Everflex Protege stent that was 5.0mm. Final angiography
revealed no
residual stenosis, localized perforation and good distal flow
(see PTA
comments).
5. Unsuccessful PTA of the peroneal artery with 2.0mm and 3.0mm
balloons. Final angiography revealed localized perforation and
unchanged
flow status.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Peripheral artery disease.
2. [**Name (NI) 64060**] PTA and stenting of the right SFA.
3. Unsuccessful intervention of the right peroneal artery.
4. Stable localized perforation at the right SFA level as well
as the
right peroneal artery level.
Radiology Report ART EXT (REST ONLY) Study Date of [**2183-2-20**] 3:47
PM
FINDINGS: Doppler waveform analysis, pulse volume recording, and
ankle-
brachial index were calculated at rest.
On the right, there is triphasic waveform within the femoral,
superficial
femoral, and popliteal distributions with monophasic waveforms
in the
posterior tibial and dorsalis pedis distribution. Additionally,
there is
marked loss of amplitude at the level of the ankle and
metatarsal on pulse
volume recordings. The ankle brachial index is 0.43.
On the left, there is a triphasic waveform at the level of the
femoral artery,
with loss of phasicity at the superficial femoral, popliteal,
and posterior
tibial and dorsalis pedis distributions, with monophasic
waveform seen at
levels. The ankle-brachial index measures 0.45. There is
significant loss of
amplitude at the level of the calf, ankle, and metatarsal
levels.
IMPRESSION: Findings are consistent with significant right
tibial disease,
and left disease at the SFA and tibial levels.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms [**Known lastname 64059**] is a 85 year-old female with hypertension, PVD,
complete block s/p pacemaker placement, and an ischemic right
leg s/p thrombectomy and RLE angiogram complicated by a small
perforation transferred to the CCU for monitoring of hematoma
formation.
.
# Ischemic R foot s/p thrombectomy and RLE angiogram with small
perforation:
Patient had partial thrombectomy at outside hospital and was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further thrombectomy. During the
catheterization, the superficial femoral artery was underwent
successful percutaneous transluminal angioplasty. There was
diffuse peripheral arterial disease but no intervention was made
at the level of the right peroneal artery. The procedure was
complicated by localized perforation of the right superficial
femoral artery as well as the right peroneal artery. Her
anticoagulation with heparin was reversed with protamine.
Vascular surgery was consulted with no intervention. Her right
foot did become warm and of normal color after the procedure
with just the toes feeling cooler to touch. Posterior tibial
pulses on both feet were dopplerable; dorsalis pedis pulse was
dopplerable on the left foot but not the right foot.
The patient was transferred to the CCU for monitoring but was
not found to have any signs of compartment syndrome. She had a
large anterior hematoma and ecchymoses. Her groin site was
tender and continues to have staples upon discharge, which
should be removed during her followup appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
She did have one episode of sudden throbbing leg pain which
resolved after tylenol and one dose of oxycodone. Ms. [**Known lastname 64059**]
may require another procedure in the near future for her
peripheral arterial disease and should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in
two weeks to confirm. She was started on plavix during this
hospitalization after placement of the stent.
# Coronary Artery Disease:
Patient is a current smoker with significant peripheral arterial
disease, so she likely has coronary artery disease as well,
though she reports no history. She was reported to have
elevated cardiac enzymes at the outside hospital; however, her
CK here was normal and her trop was stable at 0.03. She has no
history of angina, though her peripheral vascular disease puts
her at risk for CAD as well. She was started on a beta blocker
and aspirin which should be continued as an outpatient. She may
require further workup for coronary artery disease as an
outpatient. She was counseled on the importance of smoking
cessation.
# Hypertension:
The patient was continued on her home dose of amlodipine during
hospitalization and should restart her home lasix upon
discharge.
# Complete Heart Block:
Patient was noted to be in complete heart block at the outside
hospital and had a pacemaker placed. EKG showed V-paced rhythm.
She was monitored on telemetry. Upon discharge, the visiting
nurse will monitor her site of pacemaker placement.
# Urinary Tract Infection:
Patient was started on Ciprofloxacin 500mg twice daily on [**2-24**]
and should be continued for three days total.
# Tobacco Use:
Patietn was counseled on smoking cessation.
Medications on Admission:
Norvasc
Lasix
Potassium
Meds on transfer: Nexium, Morphine, Tylenol, Zofran
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 5 doses.
Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Lasix - dosage unknown
7. Potassium - dosage unknown
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Right Superficial Femoral Artery Thrombosis
Secondary Diagnoses:
Urinary Tract Infection
Hypertension
Peripheral Vascular Disease
Tobacco Abuse
Discharge Condition:
Stable.
Alert and Oriented x3.
Ambulatory.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 64059**],
You were transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] from another hospital because you
were having right leg pain and needed to have an angiogram and
removal of the blood clot in your leg. At the other hospital,
you had a pacemaker placed because you had passed out from an
abnormal heart rhythm. It also appears that you may have had a
small heart attack at the other hospital. It appears that a clot
had blocked off an artery in your right leg, so you had a
procedure here at [**Hospital1 18**] to remove the clot. Most of the clot was
removed, though you may need to have another procedure to remove
the rest at a later time. During the procedure, you experienced
a complication in which part of your artery was perforated and
blood leaked into your leg. You were monitored for this
complication and found to be stable, though you should seek
medical attention if you are experiencing increasing leg pain at
home. You will need to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as scheduled
below.
Please be sure to quit smoking, as it can contribute to heart
disease and the Peripheral Vascular Disease in your legs.
Because you may have had a small heart attack that caused the
abnormal rhythm in your heart at the other hospital, you should
be evaluated for Coronary Artery Disease by your primary care
physician or cardiologist. You have high risk of heart disease
because you have smoked for many years and because you have
peripheral vascular disease. You were started on daily aspirin
for this reason.
The following changes have been made to your medications.
- Please start taking aspirin 325mg daily
- Please start taking Metoprolol Succinate (or Toprol XL) 50mg
daily
- Please start taking Clopidogrel (Plavix) 75mg daily until you
are told by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] that you no longer need it
- Please start taking Ciprofloxacin 500mg twice daily for 3 days
total for a urinary tract infection
Please be sure to keep all of your followup appointments.
Please seek medical attention if you begin to experience
worsening leg pain, chest pain, sudden shortness of breath,
lightheadedness or any other symptoms concerning to you.
Followup Instructions:
Please be sure to keep all of your followup appointments.
Dr. [**Location (un) 64061**] Office
[**3-10**], at 2pm
- At this visit, please be sure to discuss your new medications,
including how much longer you should be taking Plavix, and your
risk for cardiac disease. You may need a stress test in the
future. Also, please be sure to discuss whether or not you will
need a followup procedure to remove the rest of the clot in your
leg.
Please set up an appointment with your primary care physician,
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5456**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5457**].
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48,780 | 162,023 | 42733 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2178-2-21**] Discharge Date: [**2178-2-26**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Allergies/ADRs on File
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 896**]
Chief Complaint:
Hypotension on pressors
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right internal jugular central line placement
History of Present Illness:
[**Age over 90 **]F with a history of hypertension, CAD s/p MI, atrial
fibrillation who presented from [**Hospital3 **] facility
([**Street Address(1) 92345**] in [**Hospital1 1559**]) with a one day history of fever to
102 and lethargy following several days of feeling unwell with
poor PO intake. According to her daughter, she was very well
earlier in the week (they went out to lunch on Wednesday and she
seemed fine at that time). Of note, she had a recent UTI which
was treated with a course of antibiotics, though family is
unaware of the name of the medication. She left a blood sample
when she saw her doctor at that visit a few weeks back, but
unfortunately was unable to produce a urine sample at that time
so it sounds as though no culture was obtained. She was taken to
[**Hospital2 **] [**Hospital3 6783**] Hospital in [**Hospital1 1559**] initially, but transferred
to [**Hospital1 18**] given no ICU beds there.
At [**Hospital2 **] [**Hospital3 6783**], initial vitals were BP 65/49, HR 154, RR 22, T
99.1, 99% on RA. She was noted to be in ? SVT on arrival with
rate to 140s-150s. She has known history of A-fib. This
self-resolved -> sinus rhythm following 3L IVF. She remained
hypotensive to 77/46 despite IVF, so CVL (right IJ) was placed
in sterile fashion and she was started on Levophed. U/A was
positive for infection; CXR was clear. Ceftazidime 1g IV and
Vancomycin 1g IV administered.
In the ED, initial VS were: T 97.6, HR 80, BP 128/90, RR 20, O2
sat 96% on RA. Set of labs were drawn (including repeat U/A and
UCx) and CVL placement was confirmed by CXR. Labs notable for
lactate is 1.0. She was noted to be alert and oriented x 3 in
the ED though with very limited memory of the day's events. BPs
were stable on Levophed. Pt in NSR with controlled rate. Got one
dose of PR acetaminophen. Vitals on transfer HR 83, BP 133/76
(on Levophed 0.09), RR 20, 100% RA. Just prior to transfer,
patient was noted to develop SVT (not A-fib) with rate to 160.
She was given 3 mg of adenosine and converted back to NSR with
rate in 80s.
.
On arrival to the MICU, she is somnolent but rousable. She
answers many Qs appropriately, but ignores other Qs. Not
oriented to hospital/ICU at this time. Inattentive/sleepy.
.
Review of systems: Reports some pain in her back which is
chronic; she is unable to qualify this on numerical pain scale.
Denies CP or SOB. Deneis abdominal pain. Remainder of ROS could
not be accurately obtained due to somnolence.
Past Medical History:
- Atrial fibrillation on amiodarone, atenolol
- Hypertension
- CAD s/p MI per OSH records (per family, no prior MI)
- Frequent UTI (completed course of Abx ~ 10 days ago)
- Has some ? bladder prolapse and has suffered from recent
incontinence (on oxybutinin)
- Primary Biliary Cirrhosis on ursodiol (followed by a
gastroenterologist)
- Anxiety (family reports mirtazepine is for this indication)
- Chronic back pain
- S/p cholecystectomy
- Chronic GERD and atypical chest pain
Social History:
Has 4 children. Lives alone in [**Hospital3 **] ([**Street Address(1) 92345**] in
[**Hospital1 1559**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 92346**]) and is independent with most ADLs (does
have assistance with bathing for safety reasons). Uses a walker
at baseline.
- Tobacco: None
- Alcohol: None
- Illicits: None
Family History:
N/C
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION:
General: Resting in bed, rousable but confused. Unable to name
hospital. Knows date as [**2-20**]. Drifting off mid-conversation.
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD, RIJ in place
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, slightly hyperdynamic S1 + S2, no
murmurs, rubs, gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no organomegaly (patient winces slightly during exam, but denies
pain with palpation when asked)
GU: + foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Neuro: No gross focal defects noted; full exam deferred due to
patient somnolence
DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM:
Physical Exam:
Vitals: 98.4 118/82 74 16 98%2L
General: Comfortable, alert and oriented x3, appropriate.
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, -m/r/g
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no organomegaly
GU: + foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Neuro: No gross focal defects noted
Pertinent Results:
Labs on admission to [**Hospital1 18**]:
Labs from [**Hospital2 **] [**Hospital3 6783**] in [**Hospital1 1559**]:
- WBC 14.4 (91N/3L/6M/0E/0B), Hgb 10.8, Hct 31.4, plt 255
- Troponin T < 0.03, CPK 165, CK-MB 2.9 (MB% 1.8)
- INR 1.2, PTT 31.0
- U/A with cloudy appearance, moderate blood and leukocytes, 100
protein
- Lactate 1.8
Micro:
([**Hospital2 **] [**Hospital3 6783**]):
- Blood culture [**2178-2-21**]: E. coli (pan-sensitive, see below)
([**Hospital1 18**]):
- Blood culture [**2178-2-21**]: E.coli 2/2 bottles (pan-sensitive, see
below)
- Blood culture [**2178-2-21**]: E.coli 2/2 bottles (pan-sensitive, see
below)
- Urine culture [**2178-2-21**]: E.coli (pan-sensitive, see below)
ESCHERICHIA COLI
|
AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
IMAGING:
CXR [**2178-2-21**]: IMPRESSION: Right-sided internal jugular venous
catheter with tip in the mid SVC. No pnuemothorax.
CXR [**2178-2-24**]: FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph,
the right central venous access line has been removed. The right
PICC line is in unchanged position. Unchanged bilateral pleural
effusions with moderate fluid overload. Unchanged mild
cardiomegaly and bilateral areas of atelectasis. No evidence of
pneumonia.
RENAL U/S [**2178-2-22**]: IMPRESSION: 1. 2-cm complex left mid pole
cystic lesion might represent an abscess. 2. Small amount of
right hydronephrosis.
[**2178-2-21**] 03:06AM BLOOD WBC-16.0* RBC-3.10* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.0*
MCV-97 MCH-33.7* MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-226
[**2178-2-22**] 03:28AM BLOOD WBC-15.6* RBC-2.84* Hgb-9.6* Hct-28.3*
MCV-100* MCH-33.8* MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-235
[**2178-2-22**] 12:55PM BLOOD WBC-16.5* RBC-2.98* Hgb-9.9* Hct-29.2*
MCV-98 MCH-33.3* MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-201
[**2178-2-23**] 03:14AM BLOOD WBC-15.2* RBC-2.77* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.1*
MCV-98 MCH-33.2* MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-200
[**2178-2-24**] 03:37AM BLOOD WBC-14.0* RBC-2.80* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.8*
MCV-100* MCH-33.2* MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-231
[**2178-2-25**] 06:13AM BLOOD WBC-12.4* RBC-2.81* Hgb-9.4* Hct-28.1*
MCV-100* MCH-33.4* MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-276
[**2178-2-26**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-13.6* RBC-2.94* Hgb-9.7* Hct-28.6*
MCV-97 MCH-32.9* MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-302
[**2178-2-26**] 06:45AM BLOOD Neuts-80.9* Lymphs-11.1* Monos-2.7
Eos-3.3 Baso-2.1*
[**2178-2-21**] 03:06AM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-32.1 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2178-2-23**] 03:14AM BLOOD PT-13.0* PTT-39.1* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2178-2-24**] 03:37AM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-37.3* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2178-2-21**] 03:06AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-43* Creat-2.1* Na-129*
K-4.2 Cl-97 HCO3-20* AnGap-16
[**2178-2-21**] 10:36AM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-40* Creat-1.8* Na-132*
K-4.0 Cl-103 HCO3-17* AnGap-16
[**2178-2-22**] 03:28AM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-38* Creat-1.4* Na-132*
K-3.4 Cl-105 HCO3-19* AnGap-11
[**2178-2-22**] 12:55PM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-37* Creat-1.4* Na-134
K-3.4 Cl-106 HCO3-19* AnGap-12
[**2178-2-23**] 03:14AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-36* Creat-1.3* Na-137
K-4.4 Cl-110* HCO3-20* AnGap-11
[**2178-2-24**] 03:37AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-33* Creat-1.2* Na-136
K-3.6 Cl-109* HCO3-17* AnGap-14
[**2178-2-25**] 06:13AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-26* Creat-1.0 Na-139
K-3.5 Cl-109* HCO3-20* AnGap-14
[**2178-2-26**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-18 Creat-0.8 Na-140
K-2.7* Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-15
[**2178-2-26**] 01:10PM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-140
K-3.9 Cl-108 HCO3-24 AnGap-12
[**2178-2-24**] 03:37AM BLOOD Albumin-2.4* Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.4*
Mg-1.9
[**2178-2-23**] 06:03AM BLOOD Vanco-4.0*
[**2178-2-22**] 03:28AM BLOOD Cortsol-25.7*
[**2178-2-21**] 03:06AM BLOOD Lactate-1.0
[**2178-2-21**] 11:04AM BLOOD Lactate-1.4
[**2178-2-22**] 01:08PM BLOOD Lactate-1.3
Brief Hospital Course:
HOSPITAL SUMMARY: [**Age over 90 **]F with history of atrial fibrillation and
frequent UTI who presented to OSH with fever and lethargy found
to have septic shock from UTI. OSH course complicated by SVT to
140s-150s (self-resolved after IVF) and hypotension requiring
pressors. Overall clinical picture consistent with urosepsis;
she was placed on norepinephrine for pressure support and
admitted to the medical ICU. She was treated with antibiotics
for her urosepsis and episodes of SVT were managed with
hydration, amiodarone and adenosine. Vitals stabilized and she
was called out to the medical floor on hospital day #4. On the
floor, she had sporadic episodes of both AVNRT to rates of 160
that spontaneously resolved and atrial fibrillation with rates
of approximately 110 with sporadic bursts to 140. All SVT was
hemodynamically stable and asymptomatic.
ACTIVE ISSUES:
# SEPTIC SHOCK WITH UTI: Patient initially met SIRS criteria
with tachycardia, leukocytosis, tachypnea secondary to
infection. Source was urine, given history of frequent UTI, +U/A
at OSH, and relatively clear CXR and absence of other localizing
symptoms. BPs were refractory to IVF so she was initiated on
norepinephrine; CVL (RIJ) was placed at OSH. She was treated
with vancomycin and Zosyn initially for broad-spectrum coverage;
this regimen was narrowed to ceftriaxone when cultures
ultimately revealed pan-sensitive E. coli in the blood and
urine. She will require 2 weeks of IV ceftriaxone for bacteremia
from the first negative culture on [**2-22**]. She will also require
outpatient follow-up with urology for bladder prolapse, which
over the past year has caused multiple UTIs.
# TACHYARRHYTHMIA: The patient with a known history of atrial
fibrillation not on coumadin was noted to be in a
supraventricular tachyarrhythmia first at OSH with rate to
140s-150s. This self-resolved after administration of IVF, but
recurred in the [**Hospital1 18**] ED with rate to 160s; this broke with 3 mg
adenosine. This SVT was felt to be AVNRT by electrophysiology,
which she was not known to have. She had several further
episodes during her ICU stay with rates to 150-160, initially
associated with hypotension/increasing pressor requirement.
These were managed initially with a one-time dose of 150 mg IV
amiodarone (then pt was resumed on her home dose of 100 mg PO
daily) and 3 mg adenosine PRN. Once blood pressures stabilized,
she was started on low-dose metoprolol. On [**2-23**] had persistent
AVNRT (hemodynamically stable) and received adenosine 3mg x2,
followed by another 150 mg IV amiodarone which eventually broke
her. Cardiology was consulted and recommended increasing her
amiodarone to 200 mg daily for seven days and continuing her
metoprolol at 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **]. Cards felt that this arrhythmia was
likely secondary to increased catecholamine [**Doctor First Name **] from septic
shock, and would resolve eventually. On the floor, she had few
sporadic and self-limiting [**10-19**] second bursts of AVNRT to 160s,
which were asymptomatic and hemodynamically stable. She also
had a few episodes of atrial fibrillation at rates of
approximately 110 with bursts to 140s, again hemodynamically
stable and asymptomatic. Her beta blocker was uptitrated at
this point to TID to ensure good rate control when in atrial
fibrillation. She is being discharged on 12.5 TID, with plan to
convert stable long acting metoprolol when discharged. She is
also being discharged on [**Hospital1 **] amiodarone 100mg with plan to go
back to 100mg qd after 7 days. She should be discharged on amio
100 QD and toprol XL 25-37.5mg with cardiology follow-up. Per
cardiology, she tolerates these episodes well and watchful
waiting is a good strategy as long as she is hemodynamically
stable and without significant symptoms.
# Diarrhea: started a few days after antibiotics. Guaiac
negative, cdiff toxin negative. She had a leukocytosis that was
elevated but stable throughout her hospital course. It was felt
that her diarrhea was likely antibiotic associated diarrhea
rather than cdiff infection. A cdiff PCR was sent which is
pending at time of discharge; if this returns positive, we will
contact the rehabilitation facility for plan of [**10-18**] day course
of PO flagyl. At the time of discharge, however, our suspicion
for cdiff is low and she is not on flagyl. Her volume status
should be monitored closely, and PO fluids strongly encouraged
to avoid [**Last Name (un) **].
# ACUTE RENAL FAILURE: Creatinine was 2.1 on arrival to [**Hospital1 18**];
prior baseline was 0.8 per PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 14453**]. Medications were renally
dosed and nephrotoxins avoided (ibuprofen was held). Urine lytes
were consistent with a prerenal/ATN picture likely secondary to
sepsis. Creatinine trended down to 0.8 at the time of discharge.
Urine output was excellent throughout.
# HYPONATREMIA: Na 129 on arrival. Patient appeared euvolemic
after 3L IVF, though felt she was still dehydrated. Hyponatremia
was likely hypovolemic; this resolved with IVF.
INACTIVE ISSUES:
# ANEMIA: Hct ~30. Baseline unknown. Normocytic with MCV 94. No
evidence of active bleeding. Hct remained stable in-house.
# CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE: Has history of MI in records, but per
family no known MI. Continued aspirin, started metoprolol.
# HYPERTENSION: discontinued home amlodipine due to hypotension
initially, then diarrhea at the time of discharge and concern
for future hypovolemia. As lopressor was added for rate
control, her amlodipine was discontinued at discharge until PCP
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 702**].
# CHRONIC BACK PAIN: Mild at this time. Oxycodone was
continued. Ibuprofen was discontinued due to renal failure, and
was discontinued upon discharge.
# INCONTINENCE, FREQUENT UTI: oxybutinin was continued. She
will need outpatient evaluation by urology for suspected bladder
prolapse leading to multiple UTIs.
# PRIMARY BILIARY CIRRHOSIS: Details unknown. Followed by
outpatient gastroenterologist. She was noted to have mildly
elevated alk phos c/w baseline but otherwise normal LFTs.
Continued ursodiol.
# Prophylaxis: Subcutaneous heparin, home PPI
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
- Code status during this admission DNR/DNI
- Contacts: Son [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 92347**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 92348**] or [**Telephone/Fax (1) 92349**]),
daughter [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 92347**] (HCP; [**Telephone/Fax (1) 92350**]). Other contacts are
PCP [**Name9 (PRE) 92351**] [**Name9 (PRE) 90965**] in [**Name (NI) 5700**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 32376**]), [**Street Address(1) 92345**]
[**Hospital3 **] facility in [**Hospital1 1559**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 92346**], and [**Location (un) 91122**] in [**Hospital1 1559**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 92352**].
- Will need further urologic evaluation as an outpatient
Medications on Admission:
(reconcilled with pharmacy)
oxycodone 5mg TID PRN
mirtazipine 7.5mg qHS
amiodarone 100mg daily
amlodipine 2.5mg daily
lidoderm patch
ursodiol 300mg TID
tramadol 25mg q8H PRN
ibuprofen 400mg q6H PRN
oxybutynin 5mg daily
omeprazole - stopped
aspirin 81mg daily
multivitamin daily
calcium and vitamin D
colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for fever/pain.
2. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) mL
Injection TID (3 times a day).
3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
4. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. ursodiol 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times
a day).
6. mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
7. lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily).
8. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 7 days: Last day [**3-2**].
9. amiodarone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
Start [**3-3**] and continue indefinitely.
10. oxybutynin chloride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO every
eight (8) hours.
12. ceftriaxone in dextrose,iso-os 1 gram/50 mL Piggyback Sig:
One (1) gram Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours): Last day [**2178-3-8**].
13. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
14. Calcium 500 + D 500 mg(1,250mg) -400 unit Tablet Sig: One
(1) Tablet PO twice a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Healthcare Center - [**Hospital1 1559**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Septic shock
UTI
Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular rate
AV nodal reentry tachycardia
Antibiotic associated diarrhea
Acute kidney injury
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
It was a pleasure taking care of you at [**Hospital1 18**].
You were transferred to our ICU for septic shock from a urinary
tract infection. You were given IV antibiotics and IV fluids as
well as medications to increase your blood pressure and you
improved. You have an irregular heart rhythm. While you do
have a history of atrial fibrillation, you also had a different
rhythm called AV nodal reentrant tachycardia. This other
rhythm, while occurring a few times per day, was brief at each
episode. We increased your metoprolol and your amiodarone to
help control your heart rate.
You developed diarrhea, likely from the antibiotics used to
treat your urinary tract infection. The diarrhea should improve
once the antibiotics are finished.
We made a few changes to your medications:
-INCREASE Amiodarone 100mg by mouth to TWICE per day (increased
from once) for one week (last day [**2-/2095**]), then go back to home
dose: 100mg daily
-START Metoprolol tartrate 12.5mg by mouth three times per day.
This medication can be switched to a long acting version by your
rehab when you are ready for discharge.
- START ceftriaxone 1g IV every 24 hours, last day [**2178-3-8**]
- STOP tramadol
- STOP amlodipine 2.5mg by mouth until you see your primary care
doctor (this was stopped because you were started on metoprolol
which will help control your blood pressure).
- START tylenol as needed for pain
- STOP ibuprofen
- STOP colace until your diarrhea resolves
Followup Instructions:
With your primary care doctor 1 week after discharge
With your cardiologist 2-4 weeks after discharge
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6,062 | 186,821 | 25728 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2170-7-19**] Discharge Date: [**2170-7-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2098-2-18**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Keflex
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2485**]
Chief Complaint:
1. Shortness of breath
2. Status post PEA arrest
3. Hypotension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Orotracheal intubation
2. Central venous access
History of Present Illness:
72-year-old female with a history of CAD who called EMS
yesterday for increasing SOB. [**Hospital **] transferred to [**Hospital1 1474**]
obtunded, acutely sob, was then noted to be bradycardic and
hypotensive after receiving albuterol, atrovent nebs, IV
solumedrol 125mg, and morphine 4mg. Patient intubated (SIMV
Vt500 R14 Peep 5 PS 5 gas 7.24/51/191) and PEA arrested, CPR
performed (2 minutes) and pt received epi, atropine, bicarb.
Arrested 2nd time. Pulse restarted and pt was started on
dopamine. EKG at OSH showed [**Street Address(2) 1766**] elevations V1 and V2. Noted
to have temp to 100.2. Started on heparin gtt. Transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] for emergent cath. Patient unable to give history given
all of above, but pt's daughter reports that pt felt some
"indigestion" and mild epigastric pain two days ago w/ some mild
diarrhea-- both resolved yesterday. They had lunch together
yesterday, patient felt fine. patient then called her daughter
at 4 pm feeling SOB. Daughter lives next door, came right over
to find patient doing neb treatment, looking unwell. Nebs w/o
effect so patient's daughter called 911. Rest of history as
outlined above. Per patient's daughter, pt is very stoic and
rarely complains about her health, even when she does not feel
well. Patient did not complain about any other sx's over last
days.
.
At [**Hospital1 18**] [**Name (NI) **], pt weaned off dopa. Tachy to 130s -> started on
esmolol gtt. Given levo and vanc for ?sepsis, ASA for MI.
Bedside echo showed decreased wall motion in bilateral
ventricles and septum. L femoral central line placed in ED. Pt
became hypotensive again and restarted on dopamine as taken to
cath lab.
Past Medical History:
1. Coronary artery disease: Acute MI, s/p OM2 stent [**1-12**];
[**2169-2-8**] cath [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital: Emergent cath for acute onset
SOB, + troponin. LAD: mild luminal irregularities. LCx: 90%
stenosis prox lg OM2, 30% prox circ. RCA: 30% mid. PTCI LCx
lesion, s/p Pixel stent.
2. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: intubated 1.5 yrs ago
3. Hypertension
4. History of recurrent pneumonias
Social History:
Was at [**Hospital1 **] rehab but lives next door to her
daughter and son-in-law. Heavy smoking and etoh use history.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
VS: in ICU, HR: 106, BP: 124/74, R: 25 100%
Vent: Vt 400 x 25, Fio2 100% x Peep 5
ABG: 7.13/24/69
Gen: intubated, sedated
HEENT: pupils 3 mm b/l
Neck: laying flat
Chest: expiratory wheezes through out ant fields
CV: RRR Nl S1 S2, heart sounds obscured by BS
Abd: ND, + BS, no rebound/guarding
Ext: no edema, cool, 2+ DP and PT b/l. L fem line: CDI.
Neuro: sedated
Pertinent Results:
[**2170-7-19**] 04:00AM WBC-21.3* RBC-4.27 HGB-13.6 HCT-41.0 MCV-96
MCH-31.8 MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.0
[**2170-7-19**] 04:00AM NEUTS-84* BANDS-9* LYMPHS-4* MONOS-3 EOS-0
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0
[**2170-7-19**] 04:00AM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-212
[**2170-7-19**] 04:00AM PT-24.2* PTT-150* INR(PT)-3.9
[**2170-7-19**] 04:00AM GLUCOSE-330* UREA N-27* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-16* ANION GAP-23
[**2170-7-19**] 04:00AM CK(CPK)-25*
[**2170-7-19**] 04:00AM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.58*
[**2170-7-19**] 04:00AM CALCIUM-9.6 PHOSPHATE-1.5* MAGNESIUM-1.8
[**2170-7-27**] 03:59AM BLOOD WBC-12.5* RBC-3.37* Hgb-10.5* Hct-32.4*
MCV-96 MCH-31.2 MCHC-32.5 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-261
[**2170-7-25**] 02:19AM BLOOD PT-11.6 PTT-29.3 INR(PT)-0.9
[**2170-7-26**] 04:03AM BLOOD PT-11.5 PTT-24.6 INR(PT)-0.9
[**2170-7-24**] 04:36AM BLOOD Glucose-169* UreaN-33* Creat-0.8 Na-147*
K-3.9 Cl-111* HCO3-31* AnGap-9
[**2170-7-27**] 03:59AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-30* Creat-0.7 Na-147*
K-4.0 Cl-101 HCO3-38* AnGap-12
[**2170-7-19**] 09:42AM BLOOD ALT-113* AST-121* CK(CPK)-153* AlkPhos-87
Amylase-62 TotBili-0.7
[**2170-7-23**] 03:36AM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-16 AlkPhos-56 TotBili-0.2
[**2170-7-24**] 04:36AM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-1.8* Mg-1.8
[**2170-7-27**] 03:59AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.5* Mg-2.0
[**2170-7-20**] 04:31AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.4 Rates-25/1 Tidal V-400
PEEP-10 FiO2-30 pO2-75* pCO2-55* pH-7.24* calHCO3-25 Base XS--4
Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-CONTROLLED
[**2170-7-21**] 03:30AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.8 Rates-20/ Tidal V-400
PEEP-10 FiO2-30 pO2-112* pCO2-55* pH-7.28* calHCO3-27 Base XS--1
-ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2170-7-25**] 09:23PM BLOOD Type-ART Tidal V-550 PEEP-5 FiO2-30
pO2-87 pCO2-68* pH-7.32* calHCO3-37* Base XS-5 Intubat-NOT
INTUBA
[**2170-7-27**] 04:48AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-63* pCO2-62* pH-7.43
calHCO3-43* Base XS-13
##
Cath [**7-19**]:
1. Selective coronary arteriography revealed a right dominant
system
without evidence for acute coronary artery thrombosis. The LMCA
and LAD
had no angiographic evidence of coronary artery disease. The LCx
had a
patent stent in the OM with mild in-stent restenosis of 50%.
The RCA
had a 40% mid-vessel stenosis and a 50% mid PDA stenosis.
2. Hemodynamics revealed elevated left and right heart filling
pressures. The patient was hypotensive off pressors and had a
high
cardiac output with low SVR. However, given the hypokinesis
noted on
echo, the patient's stroke volume is lower than normal and while
she was
tachycardic, it is impossible that she could produce the cardiac
output
calculated. It was felt that she had septic physiology with
inability
to extract oxygen at the tissue level.
3. Left ventriculography was not performed.
##
Echo [**7-19**]:
The left atrium is dilated. The right atrium is dilated. Overall
left
ventricular systolic function is severely depressed. No masses
or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. The right ventricular
cavity is dilated. There is severe global right ventricular free
wall hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. Physiologic mitral regurgitation
is seen although significant regurgitation cannot be excluded by
this study. The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests a
restrictive filling abnormality, with elevated left atrial
pressure. There is no pericardial effusion.
##
CXR [**7-25**]:
Status post extubation. Allowing for differences in technique,
no other interval change. No evidence of congestive heart
failure or pneumonia.
Brief Hospital Course:
##
Respiratory failure -- Hypercarbic/hypoxic. Likely secondary to
a copd exacerbation. Improved with maximizing PEEP, regular MDI,
steroid therapy. Pt also started on tiotropium and salmeterol.
Patient required many adjustments to vent as she had significant
auto-peep by decreasing inspiration time. Initially extubated
after trial of pressure support but had to be reintubated for
shortness of breath, anxiety and hypertension. Patient
subsequently faired well with pressure support and reextubated.
She continued to do well, initially on bipap for long stretches
(2hours on, 30min off), but then switched to nocturnal and as
needed bipap; however, she rarely required bipap during the day
and generally did not require it at night either. She was put on
a steroid taper with scheduled MDIs. Patient should be slowly
tapered off the steroids over a period of 2 weeks. Her goal O2
sat is 88-92%, not above, as she develops hypercarbia and
somnolence with higher O2 sats.
##
Hypotension -- Pt did not appear septic (no fever, tachycardia,
wbc declined quickly) and had cath without cad. She does have
chf with ef 15-20%. Hypotension was likely due to impeded venous
return related to significant auto-peep. Pt quickly became
normontensive with vent adjustments, had no pressor requirement
for the entire admission minus the few hours surrounding her
presentation.
##
CAD -- Pt has h/o cad s/p stent, and there was concern for
another event, though cath without flow-limiting lesions. Her
troponins were initially elevated but this was secondary to her
severe copd exacerbation, especially given that her ck's were
near flat. They trended down rapidly. She was started on
aspirin.
##
GI bleed -- Pt with coffee-ground in ng-aspirate that rapidly
cleared with flushing, however hct remained stable. She was
placed in PPI and hct was monitored, and was stable. She had no
melena or hematochezia.
##
Abdominal distension -- Had KUB [**7-20**] with no obstruction. Has
bowel sounds and low residuals.
##
RLE pallor -- Occured after pulling sheath but improved within
48 hours without intervention. Has good pulses, and this was
followed closely in house. In addition, ther was a question of a
R hand cellulitis. Patient received 4 days of clindamycin with
marked improvement, and this was stopped.
##
Code -- dnr/dni
Medications on Admission:
1. Prevacid 30 QD
2. Toprol XL 50 QD
3. Lipitor 20 QD
4. HCTZ 12.5 QD
5. MVI 1 tab QD
6. Celexa 10 QD
7. FeSO4 300 QD
8. Atrovent MDI 2p QID
9. Darvocet 1 tablet prn
10. Tylenol prn
11. ASA 325 QD
12. Cozaar 50 QD
13. Advair
Discharge Medications:
1. Atorvastatin Calcium 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
2. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
5. Citalopram Hydrobromide 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day) as needed.
7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
9. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Four (4) Puff
Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed.
10. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) NEB IH
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
11. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain.
12. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)
Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24
hours).
14. Losartan Potassium 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY
(Daily).
15. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4
to 6 hours) as needed.
16. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) IH Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
17. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD () for 3
doses.
18. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD () for 3
doses.
19. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD () for 4
doses.
20. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One
(1) ML Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed.
21. Lorazepam 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) mg Injection Q4H
(every 4 hours) as needed.
22. Morphine 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: 2-4 mg IV mg Injection Q4H
(every 4 hours) as needed.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 700**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. COPD exacerbation
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or come to ED if you develop fevers,
chills, shortness of breath, chest pain, nausea/ vomiting.
Followup Instructions:
Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 17025**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3183**] for a follow up
appointment within one week of discharge
Completed by:[**2170-7-30**] | [
"305.1",
"682.4",
"V45.82",
"729.81",
"V17.3",
"401.9",
"412",
"458.9",
"276.0",
"518.81",
"428.0",
"491.21"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"88.56",
"00.17",
"96.72",
"37.23",
"96.6",
"38.93",
"96.04",
"93.90"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11244, 11290 | 6679, 8997 | 331, 383 | 11354, 11360 | 3074, 6656 | 11528, 11695 | 2670, 2674 | 9272, 11221 | 11311, 11333 | 9023, 9249 | 11384, 11505 | 2689, 3055 | 228, 293 | 411, 2090 | 2112, 2518 | 2534, 2654 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,631 | 141,170 | 34382 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2180-12-4**] Discharge Date: [**2180-12-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2101-6-9**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2186**]
Chief Complaint:
hypoglycemia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
arterial line placement
History of Present Illness:
79M with CAD s/p recent admission persistent chest pain, ruling
in for NSTEMI, 3VD on cath and now s/p in CABG w/[**First Name3 (LF) 1291**] on [**2180-10-5**],
DMII found unresponsive at NH with a finger stick of 37 and
given glucagon x2. he was taken to [**Hospital 4068**] Hospital and
intubated for airway protection. He had a CXR with possible RLL
pna and a Head CT that was negative. he was given Levo/Flagyl
and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. In our ED his vitals were:
986 60 117/40 16*550 PEEP 5 100Fi02
he was given 1 amp dextrose and started on a D5 1/2NS infusion.
He had a CXR repeated which confirmed a RLL process vs CHF and
CTX was added to his antibiotic regimen. He was also given Lasix
40 IV.
He was transferred to the ICU intubated.
As per nursing staff, confused this morning, no cough, no fevers
documented. Admitted to [**Hospital **] Nursing Home on [**2180-11-29**] with no
medication changes since admission. Patient had enterococcus
UTI and was given Cipro [**2180-12-2**]. Patient reportedly was
eating well. No documented decreased PO intake and last dose of
insulin was given lantus 20 U this morning. 9pm BS last night
was 186 and not given any sliding scale.
Past Medical History:
CAD s/p 3v CABG [**2180-10-5**] (LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM, SVG to RCA)
St. [**Initials (NamePattern4) 1525**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1291**] 8/28/8
dCHF (EF 55-60% [**2179-4-23**] TTE)
AS ([**Location (un) 109**] 1.0 cm2 [**2179-4-23**] TTE)
DMII
HTN
hyperlipidemia
prostate CA s/p prostatectomy
Social History:
Lives with wife in [**Name (NI) **], MA. Retired salesman. Former 3
pack/day smoker, quit >30 years ago. Currently smokes a pipe.
Drinks 2-4 ETOH 2-3x/week.
Family History:
Mother had CVA. Father had bladder CA. No known h/o premature
CAD.
Physical Exam:
Tmax: 35.9 ??????C (96.6 ??????F)
Tcurrent: 35.9 ??????C (96.6 ??????F)
HR: 58 (58 - 58) bpm
BP: 124/106(109) {124/106(109) - 124/106(109)} mmHg
RR: 13 (13 - 13) insp/min
SpO2: 100%
Heart rhythm: SB (Sinus Bradycardia)
General Appearance: Overweight / Obese
Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic
Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal), (Murmur: Systolic),
III/VI holosystolic ejection murmurs at apex and base
Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Present), (Left radial
pulse: Present), (Right DP pulse: Present), (Left DP pulse:
Present)
Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Breath Sounds:
Crackles : slight crackles @ r base, No(t) Diminished: ,
Rhonchorous: L base)
Abdominal: Soft, Bowel sounds present
Extremities: Right: 2+, Left: 2+
Skin: Not assessed
Neurologic: Responds to: Not assessed, Movement: Not assessed,
Tone: Not assessed
Pertinent Results:
LAB RESULTS:
[**2180-12-13**] 07:55AM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-3.92* Hgb-11.0* Hct-34.0*
MCV-87 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-308
[**2180-12-8**] 04:09AM BLOOD Neuts-71.4* Lymphs-16.3* Monos-6.9
Eos-5.3* Baso-0.2
[**2180-12-13**] 07:55AM BLOOD Plt Ct-308
[**2180-12-13**] 07:55AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-17 Creat-1.1 Na-142
K-3.7 Cl-108 HCO3-28 AnGap-10
[**2180-12-13**] 07:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.1
[**2180-12-5**] 04:28AM BLOOD calTIBC-218* VitB12-1147* Folate-GREATER
TH Ferritn-185 TRF-168*
[**2180-12-9**] 11:39AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.8
[**2180-12-5**] 04:28AM BLOOD TSH-2.1
[**2180-12-6**] 03:41AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE
[**2180-12-6**] 03:41AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE
Echo [**12-6**]: The left atrium is moderately dilated. No atrial
septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The right atrial
pressure is indeterminate. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is mildly
dilated. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle.
Overall left ventricular systolic function is moderately
depressed (LVEF= 30-35 %) with global hypokinesis and akinesis
of the antero-septum, anterior wall and apex. There is no
ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is
mildly dilated with moderate global free wall hypokinesis. A
bileaflet aortic valve prosthesis is present. The prosthetic
aortic valve leaflets appear normal The transaortic gradient is
normal for this prosthesis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is
seen. This may be paravalvular and/or eccentric. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve
prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2180-10-10**], the
technical quality of th study has improved. The LVEF is similar.
Aortic regurgitation is now detected (was probably present on
prior study but difficult to assess).
.
.
CTA CHEST [**2180-12-4**]:
A heterogeneous lobualated left thyroid lobe is enlarged to 3.7
x 2.6 cm.
The pulmonary arteries are patent to the subsegmental level. The
aorta and
great vessels show extensive atherosclerosis . Several
borderline enlarged
mediastinal nodes include a right paratracheal and an AP window
node.
Extensive coronary artery calcification as well as post CABG.
Cardiomegaly is moderate. There is no pericardial effusion.
Bilateral effusions are moderate with left relaxation
atelectasis and right atelectasis versus consolidation noted.
The imaged upper abdomen including the liver and spleen appear
unremarkable except to note a 3 mm gallstone without evidence of
cholecystitis.
BONE WINDOWS: No concerning lytic or sclerotic lesion is
identified.
Bilateral healed and healing rib fractures are noted.
A nasogastric tube courses through the esophagus to terminate in
the upper
stomach and may be advanced further.
IMPRESSION:
1. No pulmonary embolism.
2. Moderate bilateral effusions and atelectasis.
3. Large lobulated left thyroid. Recommend correlation with
ultrasound.
4. Right lower lobe atelectasis versus pneumonia.
.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to the medical intensive care unit from
the referring hospital. He continued to be mechanically
ventilated. His hypoglycemia resolved. He had 3 days of
spontaneous breathing trials in which he was unable to come of
the vent. His hypoxia was thought secondary to decompensated
CHF. He was therefore diuresed with a lasix drip and with the
help of phenylephrine infusion and showed improvement in blood
pressure such that phenylephrine was able to be weaned off
easily. He continued to have thick secretions from his ETT tube
and was covered with vancomycin and zosyn for healthcare
associated pneumonia, but with suspicion for aspiration during
his initial event. He was extubated on hospital day five without
complication. The patient was transferred to the general
medicine floor on hospital day six. His oxygenation continued
to improve. He completed a seven day course of antibiotics for
his pneumonia.
.
# Hypoglycemia: The patient is a diabetic, type II. The
patient's hypoglycemic episode occurred on regimen of Lantus 20
units qHS, metformin, and an insulin sliding scale. This
regimen was likely too aggressive for this patient. His wife
reported that the patient was not eating much at the nursing
home because he did not like the food. This change in food
intake may have contributed to his episode of hypoglycemia. The
patient's HbA1c is 5.8. We recommend that the patient follow
the following an insulin sliding scale and that you consider
transitioning patient to an oral regimen.
.
# Coronary artery disease/heart failure: Patient is s/p recent
CABG/[**Month/Day/Year 1291**] [**9-15**] with bioprosthetic valve. The patient does not
require anti-coagulation for his bioprosthetic valve. We
recommend that the patient continue to take aspirin, pravastatin
and his lasix at 20 mg PO BID. We switched the patient's
beta-blocker to metoprolol 12.5 mg PO BID. We recommend that
the patient start an ACEI as the patient's blood pressure
allows.
.
# renal function: The patient had a worsening in his renal
function on hospital day seven, likely related to overdiuresis.
The patient's renal function improved with gentle IVF and
holding his lasix.
Medications on Admission:
Aspirin 81 mg Tablet
Acetaminophen 325 mg
Docusate Sodium 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Albuterol Sulfate prn
Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % prn
Folic Acid 1 mg qd
Thiamine HCl 100 mg qd
Atorvastatin 80 mg qd
Atenolol 12.5 mg qd
Furosemide 20 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Insulin Glargine 25U daily
Insulin Lispro Sliding Scale
Fosamax 70 mg Tablet weekly
Metformin 500 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
3. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
4. Fosamax 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a week.
5. Multivitamin,Tx-Minerals Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
6. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
7. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day). Tablet(s)
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
11. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 2-10 units
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): as per sliding scale.
12. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every six
(6) hours as needed for pain.
13. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day) as needed.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 931**] House Nursing & Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) 932**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hypoglycemia, in type II Diabetic on insulin
Pneumonia
Secondary Diagnoses:
Cornoary Artery Disease
s/p Aortic Valve Replacement
Systolic Heart Failure (EF 30-35%)
Diabetes Mellitus, Type II, well controlled, HbA1C 5.8
hypertension
hyperlipidemia
history of prostate cancer s/p prostatectomy
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted after you were found unresponsive with a very
low blood sugar. We think that your insulin regimen was too
aggressive for your decreased level of food intake at the
nursing home. We recommend that you check you blood sugars [**4-11**]
times a day and adhere to the attached insuling sliding scale.
During this admission you were also treated for a pneumonia.
We have made the following changes to your medication regimen.
We have discontinued your insulin glargine (lantus).
We have discontinued your atenolol and instead started
metoprolol 12.5 mg tablets, 1 tab by mouth twice daily.
We have discontinued your albuterol and ipratropium inhalers.
You do not have a history of lung disease. You did not require
any inhalers this admission.
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Please contact your doctor or go to the emergency room if you
have any of the following symptoms: feeling shaky, sweating,
dizziness, nausea, vomiting, confusion, worsening cough, fever
greater that 100.4, chills, shortness of breath or any other
concerning symtpoms.
Followup Instructions:
You have a follow up appointment scheduled with your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **].
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**1-10**], at 2pm. Please call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 67509**] if you have questions.
Please consider adding a ACE inhibitor for his heart failure if
his blood pressure will tolerate. We have not started this
medication due to systolic blood pressures in the 100-110s.
We recommend that the patient get a thyroid ultrasound to follow
up on a lobulated left thyroid gland noted incidentally on CTA
CHEST on [**2180-12-4**].
Completed by:[**2180-12-13**] | [
"428.43",
"401.9",
"V10.46",
"272.4",
"250.80",
"584.9",
"997.31",
"599.0",
"507.0",
"410.72",
"518.81",
"V42.2",
"V45.81",
"428.0",
"041.4"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93",
"38.91",
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9982, 10096 | 6304, 8499 | 328, 353 | 10433, 10442 | 3083, 6281 | 11621, 12238 | 2102, 2170 | 8920, 9959 | 10117, 10173 | 8525, 8897 | 10466, 11598 | 2185, 3064 | 10194, 10412 | 276, 290 | 381, 1588 | 1610, 1911 | 1927, 2086 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,699 | 168,451 | 27876 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2170-3-3**] Discharge Date: [**2170-3-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2101-8-31**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamides)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1384**]
Chief Complaint:
Admitted for liver transplant
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Orthotopic Liver Transplant [**2170-3-3**]
History of Present Illness:
68 y/o male with PMH of cryptogenic cirrhosis, and
hepatocellular carcinoma s/p RFA, with current MELD of 22.
Denies fever, chills, sweats, headache, dizziness, chest pain,
SOB, N/V, abdominal pain. Only positive complaint on ROS is
fatigue. Of note, he has had a prior splenectomy and has partial
occlusion of the portal vein.
Past Medical History:
1. Hepatocellular carcinoma, diagnosed via CT-guided biopsy
[**6-28**], well-differentiated. Normal AFP 3.4.
2. Cirrhosis, incidentally diagnosed in [**2159**] following
splenectomy for splenic rupture following fall, complicated by
varices and ascites.
3. ? Hemochromatosis diagnosed in [**2162**], but negative HFE,
phelobotomies until 1 year ago. Recently told that he did NOT
have it.
4. Hypertension
5. DM type 2
6. Known partial portal and SMV thrombosis, first seen on
imaging 01/[**2168**].
7. Esophageal varices, status post banding on [**2169-4-11**] and
[**2169-6-6**]
8. Status post splenectomy following traumatic rupture
9. History of TIA
10. Chronic pancreatitis with diffuse duct dilatation, ? IPMN
Social History:
He lives with his wife. They have 4 children, grown. remote hx
smoking, quit >25 years ago. No EtOH.
Family History:
Mother deceased, age 56, stomach cancer. Father deceased, age
74, diverticulitis, DVT, PE. 2 healthy sisters.
Physical Exam:
Gen: NAD
HEENT: anicteric, PERRLA, EOMI, neck supple, no LAD
Neuro: CN II-XII grossly intact
Card: RRR
Lungs: CTA bilaterally
Abd: Soft, non-tender, non-distended
Extr: No edema
Pertinent Results:
On Admission: [**2170-3-3**]
WBC-6.9 RBC-2.77* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.7* MCV-114* MCH-37.3*
MCHC-32.7
RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-253
PT-13.5* PTT-29.6 INR(PT)-1.2 Fibrino-163
Glucose-284* UreaN-20 Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-105 HCO3-22
AnGap-17
ALT-28 AST-36 AlkPhos-179* TotBili-1.1
Albumin-2.9* Calcium-9.3 Phos-2.6* Mg-2.0
Brief Hospital Course:
68 y/o male with PMH of cryptogenic cirrhosis, and
hepatocellular carcinoma s/p RFA, with current MELD of 22 who
presents for OLT. The donor is a 35-year-old donor after cardiac
death. The donor is hemodynamically stable but is a high risk
donor due to recent IV drug abuse with negative serologies. The
recipient is aware of the social history.
Please see the operative note for surgical details. Of note the
patient had extensive adhesions and the left lobe of the liver
was hypertrophied into the splenic bed. The portal vein was
thickened and partially occluded, clot was removed, and
thrombectomy completed on the recipient portal vein. During
course of the hepatectomy, there was constant oozing diffusely
and systolic pressures were in
the 70-90 range. He also required some pressor support during
this time point as well as following reperfusion, which quickly
corrected. After about 10 minutes of hepatic artery reperfusion,
there was poor flow in the hepatic artery. This appeared to be
due to spasm and some topical papaverine was placed on the
hepatic artery. The common hepatic artery was mobilized to the
GDA and the GDA ligated. Following this, there was excellent
flow in the hepatic artery and no further revision was done. The
patient overall tolerated the procedure well and by the end of
the case had systolic pressures in the 100-110 range.
Patient transferred still intubated to the intensive care unit
in stable condition.
He received immunosuppression intra-op and post-op per
transplant protocol.
Patient extubated on POD 1, and has required some O2 support via
NC.
Patient transferred out of the SICU on POD3.
PT consult obtained, patient requiring assistive devices
(walker, cane) due to feeling unsteady.
Patient was placed on insulin drip for elevated blood sugars. On
POD 4, NPH and sliding scale implemented with good response.
Patient will likely discharge home with insulin.
Patient remained on O2. During PT consult, sats dropped to 88%
on RA, improved to 91% on 2L. Lasix given IV and IS was
encouraged.
Lateral JP drain removed on POD 4 as well as Foley.
On [**3-8**] (POD5) late in the afternoon the patient was sitting in
a chair and was noted by his wife to be flailing arms, and
unable to speak. Patient was transferred to bed by team, briefly
lost consciousness and then slowly regained function.
Approximately 20 minutes later the patient, who had been
speaking with the team, suddenly began making unintelligle
sounds, his eyes rolled back and he clenched his jaw. This
lasted greater than 1 minute. Received Ativan, once stable
underwent head CT and was transferred back to the SICU. He was
also evaluated by the neuro team.
Head CT showed: 1. No hemorrhage or mass effect.
2. Chronic lacunar infarct in the left cerebellar hemisphere.
Patient underwent MR of head and MRA, which showed no evidence
of acute infarct, hemorrhage, or enhancing masses to explain
patient's current seizures. The MR did show changes from chronic
small vessel ischemic disease. MRA was normal with normal
appearing Circle of [**Location (un) 431**].
Patient was transferred back to the surgical floor the following
day. There has been no repeat seizure activity noted. Neuro did
not feel that any medication should be started at this time.
Patient was stable the following two days, liver function tests
continued to improve and patient was ready for discharge home
with home PT and Nursing.
Medications on Admission:
Propranolol 10??????, Glyburide 2.5??????, Metformin 500????????????, Lactulose 10g
QD & prn, Flomax 0.4??????, Furosemide 40??????, Spironolactone 100??????
Discharge Medications:
1. Valganciclovir 450 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours).
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO once a day:
Follow [**Hospital 1326**] Clinic Taper.
5. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO
BID (2 times a day).
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
7. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q3-4H (Every 3
to 4 Hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Bacitracin Zinc 500 unit/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl
Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
11. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Twenty
(20) units Subcutaneous once a day: Take with breakfast.
Disp:*qs bottles* Refills:*2*
12. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Eight
(8) units Subcutaneous at bedtime.
Disp:*qs units* Refills:*2*
13. Insulin Lispro (Human) 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
unit Subcutaneous four times a day: check blood sugar before
meals. Administer insulin per sliding scale.
Disp:*qs bottles* Refills:*2*
14. Insulin Syringe 0.5cc/28G Syringe Sig: One (1)
Miscellaneous up to 6 daily: Disp: 1 box
Refill: 2.
Disp:*1 box* Refills:*2*
15. glucometer strips
One Touch Ultra Test Strips
Disp 2 Bottles
Refill: 2
16. Lancets
Lancets for Finger stick blood sugars
Disp 2 bottles
Refill: 2
17. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO twice a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Hospice and VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
cryptogenic cirrhosis now s/p Orthotopic Liver Transplant
Seizure [**2170-3-9**]
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if you experience fever, chills,
nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, inability to take or keep down
medications.
Monitor incision for redness, drainage or bleeding.
Measure and record blood sugars and take insulin as prescribed.
Bring this record with you to transplant clinic
Do not drive if you are taking narcotic pain medications
Labwork to be done every Monday and Thursday:
CBC, Chem 10, AST, ALT, T Bili, Alk Phos, Trough Prograf level.
Please have results faxed to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 697**] ([**Hospital 1326**] Clinic)
Followup Instructions:
[**Name6 (MD) 1344**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3125**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2170-3-15**] 10:40
[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 156**] TRANSPLANT SOCIAL WORK Date/Time:[**2170-3-22**] 11:00
[**Name6 (MD) 1344**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3125**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2170-3-22**] 11:40
Completed by:[**2170-3-14**] | [
"571.5",
"250.00",
"275.0",
"E849.7",
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"577.1",
"572.3",
"401.9",
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"998.89"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.05",
"50.59",
"99.04",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7733, 7795 | 2242, 5660 | 309, 353 | 7920, 7927 | 1910, 1910 | 8537, 8928 | 1584, 1696 | 5868, 7710 | 7816, 7899 | 5686, 5845 | 7951, 8514 | 1711, 1891 | 240, 271 | 381, 711 | 1924, 2219 | 733, 1449 | 1465, 1568 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,624 | 110,498 | 43871 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2117-3-31**] Discharge Date: [**2117-4-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2070-8-1**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 943**]
Chief Complaint:
MICU call out, initial admit for Hematemesis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD x2
History of Present Illness:
46 y.o. male with history of alcoholism and Hep. C, complicated
by varices, ascites and encephalopathy who presented with
hematemesis.
.
Patient reported continued alcohol use, but less compared to his
routine. He notes two recent stressors - pain and a break-up
with his girlfriend, which caused him to rely more heavily on
alcohol and in doing so, he noticed "dark" emesis evening of
admisison around 10 PM, which was persistent, prompting him to
call EMS. He denies fevers, chest pain, SOB, but does report
some lightheadedness. He denied any BRBPR, but did not
increasing dark to black stools.
.
In the ED, patient was reported to have 700 ccs of coffee ground
and bright red blood emesis. However, he remained
hemodynamically stable with SBPs ranging from 123-130 and no
tachycardia. A hepatology consult was placed and the patient was
started on Ceftriaxone and received 3 L of NS before coming to
the floor.
.
Of note, pt. was hospitalized at [**Hospital1 18**] from [**2-24**] - [**3-10**] for
encephalopathy and had an EGD revealing 2 cords of grade I - II
esophageal varices, which were banded. He was also found to have
portal hypertensive gastropathy at this time.
.
Patient was initially admited to the MICU and underwent EGD
which showed varices. Received 1 unit PRBC with originally with
no improvement in hct. Had EGD the following day. Banding was
not performed during either EGD. In total received 3 units PRBC,
2U FFP. Last transfusion [**3-31**] at 5PM.
.
At time of transfer pt has no complaints. Denies any recent
vomiting. Continues to have some dark stools. Denies
lightheadedness, dizziness, chest pain.
Past Medical History:
- Etoh cirrhosis, actively drinking, MELD 18
- HCV viral load is 436,000 international units. The patient
has not had a liver biopsy nor has the patient had any treatment
to date for his hepatitis C followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] (last seen
[**12-9**]).
- EGD [**2115-12-23**] revealing varices at the lower third of the
esophagus, with two bands placed, and portal gastropathy.
- Grade 3 esophageal varices with multiple admissions for GIB,
banding in past
- Ethanol abuse with history of DTs.
- h/o Nephrolithiasis.
- MVA [**2113-5-4**] with two fractured lumbar vertebrae, torn
rotator cuff, and humeral head fracture.
- h/o coagulopathy, anemia (baseline Hct ~30), thrombocytopenia
- foot surgery
- facial reconstruction as a child
- leg cramps
- asthma
Social History:
The patient is single. Moved to cape and is living with friends.
Currently moving. He is actively drinking. Has long hx of etoh
abuse (since high school, with 1 6 month period of sobriety) and
withdrawl. He smokes 1 pack every 3 days, x 30+ years. He is not
working. He used to work as a carpenter. He denies IVDA x last
15 years, has used intranasal drugs within the past year or so,
+cocaine/heroin use in past; hx of incarceration in the past.
Family History:
He does not know much about his family history. He does not
know
of any liver disease or colon cancer.
Physical Exam:
Tmax 99 Tc 98.6 BP 131/93 (130-140/80-92) HR 80 RR 14 O2 96%RA
I/O (24 hr)3216/1455
.
Gen: Young male lying in bad in nad
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, OP clear, poor dentition
Neck: Supple, no LAD
Lungs: CTAB, no carckles.
Heart: S1, S2 nl, no m/r/g appreciated
Abd: Soft, nontender, nd
Ext: No lower ext edema.
Neuro: CN II - XII intact, moves all extremities equally
Pertinent Results:
EGD [**3-31**]
Varices at the lower third of the esophagus
Medium hiatal hernia
Blood in the stomach body
Erythema, congestion, nodularity and friability in the stomach
body and fundus compatible with portal hypertensive gastropathy
Blood in the first part of the duodenum and second part of the
duodenum
There were no gastric varices.
Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum
.
EGD [**4-1**]
Impression:
Esophageal varices
Erythema, congestion, nodularity and friability in the stomach
body and fundus compatible with portal hypertensive gastropathy
Blood in the stomach
Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum
Recommendations:
Continue once daily PPI.
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt is a 46 yo M with history of ETOH/HCV cirrhosis with known
varices and portal gastropathy admitted with hematemesis. Now
being called out of the ICU.
.
# Hematemesis: Baseline hct 26-30 and patient presented with
hct of 22 which then dropped to 19. EGD was performed x2 which
showed esophageal varices as likely source of bleed, but no
active bleeding from site. He had variceal banding performed
recently on [**3-8**]. EGD this admission also showed gastritis. He
received a total of 3U prbcs and 2U FFP and hct at time of
discharge was 30 and he was without evidence of any further
active bleeding. Nadolol and diuretics were originally held in
the setting of unstable blood volume, but were restarted upon
his discharge.
.
# Cirrhosis: Secondary to ETOH and HCV. Multiple complications
including variceal bleeding, ascites, encephalopathy,
coagulopathy, thrombocytopenia. As above, nadolol, lasix, and
spironolactone were originally held, but were restarted for
discharge. He was taking pentoxyfilline on admission, but this
was discontinued per liver team.
.
# Alcohol abuse: He continues to actively drink with last drink
1 night PTA. He has history of withdrawal, no seizures. He was
placed on CIWA scale with prn valium and was continued on MVI,
thiamine and folate. Although addressed with social work and
case management, he currently refuses rehab as he states that he
has been "detoxed" here.
.
# Hepatic encephalopathy: He was not encephalopathic during
this admission. He was continued on lactulose titrated for goal
[**4-8**] bowel movements daily.
.
# Ascites: Fluid from previous paracenteses showed SAAG c/w
portal HTN. No paracentesis performed during this admission.
He was restarted on spironolactone and lasix prior to his
discharge.
.
# Coagulopathy/thrombocytopenia: Secondary to cirrhosis. In
the setting of his GI bleed, he received vitamin K and 2U FFP.
.
# Asthma: During this admission, he had no active pulmonary
issues. He was continued on prn albuteral and ipratropium.
Medications on Admission:
Meds at home: Has not been taking his meds for 5 days.
Meds from last d/c summary:
1. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Qday
2. Hexavitamin Qday
3. Gabapentin 300 mg TID
4. Nadolol 40 mg qday
5. Pentoxifylline 400 mg TID
6. Folic Acid 1 mg Qday
7. Furosemide 80 mg [**Hospital1 **]
8. Spironolactone 150 mg [**Hospital1 **]
9. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL QID
10. Clonidine 0.1 mg [**Hospital1 **]
11. Albuterol 90 mcg prn
12. Sucralfate 1 g QID
13. Atrovent prn
14. Omeprazole 20 mg [**Hospital1 **]
15. Nicotine 21 mg/24 hr Patch
16. Hydromorphone 2 mg Q8hrs:prn
.
MEds at transfer:
Ciprofloxacin 400 mg IV Q12H Duration: 5 Days
Multivitamins 1 CAP PO DAILY
Diazepam 10 mg IV Q2H:PRN CIWA>10
Nicotine Patch 21 mg TD DAILY
Dolasetron Mesylate 12.5 mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea
Pantoprazole 40 mg IV Q12H
Gabapentin 300 mg PO Q8H
HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 0.5-2 mg IV Q6H:PRN
Lactulose 30 ml PO QID Goal [**4-8**] BM's per day
Thiamine HCl 100 mg PO DAILY
Discharge Medications:
1. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*qs Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*qs * Refills:*2*
3. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three times
a day.
Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Nadolol 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Lasix 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Spironolactone 100 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO twice a day.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO QID (4
times a day): Titrate to [**4-8**] BMs daily.
Disp:*qs * Refills:*0*
9. Clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**1-5**] Inhalation
every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing.
Disp:*qs * Refills:*0*
11. Sucralfate 1 g Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a
day.
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
13. Nicotine 21 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Transdermal
once a day.
Disp:*qs 1 month supply* Refills:*2*
14. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day for 2 days.
Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
15. Atrovent Inhalation
16. Oxycodone 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO every six (6)
hours as needed for pain.
Disp:*15 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Upper GI bleed
Esophageal varices
Cirrhosis
Alcohol abuse/dependence
.
Asthma
Recent Left humeral surgical neck fracture
Discharge Condition:
Stable with stable hematocrit and hemodynamics.
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you
develop blood in your vomit or stool, fevers/chills,
nausea/vomiting, inability to tolerate food/fluid, heavy alcohol
consumption, or alcohol withdrawal.
.
Please avoid alcohol consumption.
.
Please follow up with your appointments as scheduled below.
Please take your medications as prescribed and be sure to
complete an addional 2 days of your antibiotics.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] on [**4-30**] at 2:40pm.
.
Appointments scheduled prior to this admission:
1. Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7676**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1387**]
Date/Time:[**2117-4-16**] 9:40am
2. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1984**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
Date/Time:[**2117-4-29**] 8:20am
3. Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2117-4-30**] 1:30pm
| [
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"280.0",
"553.3",
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"493.90",
"572.3",
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"287.4",
"592.0",
"537.89",
"276.1",
"535.50"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.07",
"99.04",
"45.13"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9209, 9215 | 4508, 6533 | 357, 365 | 9389, 9439 | 3803, 4485 | 9909, 10533 | 3302, 3408 | 7509, 9186 | 9236, 9368 | 6559, 7486 | 9463, 9886 | 3423, 3784 | 273, 319 | 393, 2025 | 2047, 2821 | 2837, 3286 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,199 | 126,623 | 33215 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2154-2-5**] Discharge Date: [**2154-2-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2079-10-31**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 473**]
Chief Complaint:
Obstructive Painless Jaundice
Pancreatic Mass
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Total Pancreatectomy
History of Present Illness:
This is a 74 year old male who presents with lethargy, mild
weight loss and painless obstructive jaundice and pruritis. He
has a decreased appetite, and he had some diarrhea. He was seen
and evaluated by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and had placement of a biliary
stent.
Past Medical History:
A-fib, staging laparoscopy [**1-21**], ERCP w/stent placement, eye
surgery, tonsillectomy
Social History:
Engaged
Retired insurance executive
Physical Exam:
Gen: Thin, healthy man with profound jaundice and scratching. No
peripheral lymphadenopathy
CV: Atrial fibrillation
Chest: Clear on auscultation
Abd: Soft, no massess, nontender
Ext: full range of motion, +pulses bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
[**2154-2-5**] 04:34PM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-3.45* Hgb-10.2* Hct-29.9*
MCV-87 MCH-29.6 MCHC-34.1 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-260
[**2154-2-7**] 02:09AM BLOOD WBC-11.3* RBC-2.96* Hgb-8.9* Hct-26.5*
MCV-89 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.6 RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-209
[**2154-2-11**] 08:40AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-3.15* Hgb-9.4* Hct-28.3*
MCV-90 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.3 RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-214
[**2154-2-8**] 08:22AM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-32.5 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2154-2-11**] 08:40AM BLOOD Plt Ct-214
[**2154-2-6**] 04:23PM BLOOD Glucose-235* UreaN-28* Creat-1.0 Na-139
K-4.5 Cl-108 HCO3-24 AnGap-12
[**2154-2-9**] 01:36PM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Na-145
K-3.2* Cl-105 HCO3-29 AnGap-14
[**2154-2-11**] 02:44AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-142
K-3.0* Cl-106 HCO3-28 AnGap-11
[**2154-2-11**] 08:40AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-98
[**2154-2-11**] 08:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.03*
[**2154-2-11**] 02:44AM BLOOD Calcium-7.6* Phos-2.6* Mg-1.7
.
Pathology Examination
DIAGNOSIS:
I. Gallbladder (A):
1. Chronic cholecystitis.
2. No calculi or tumor.
II. Pancreatic neck margin of Whipple specimen (B):
1. Marked atrophy, with fibrosis and chronic inflammation.
2. No tumor.
III. Proximal jejunum (C-D):
Segment of small intestine: Within normal limits.
IV. Whipple specimen, pancreaticoduodenectomy (E-AG):
1. Adenocarcinoma of the head of pancreas, see synoptic report.
2. Obstruction of the common bile duct, due to invasion of the
wall by tumor.
3. Marked fibrosis and atrophy of the pancreas.
4. Segment of duodenum: Within normal limits.
V. Pancreas body and tail (AH-AV):
1. Separate small adenocarcinoma of the pancreatic body, 1.5 cm
in diameter.
a. Well differentiated.
b. Minimal invasion of the surrounding adipose tissue.
c. No tumor at the inked outer margin.
2. Marked fibrosis/atrophy of the pancreas with dilated
pancreatic duct.
3. Multiple microscopic foci of pancreatic intraepithelial
neoplasia (PanIN), ranging from low to high grade.
4. No lymph nodes in this segment.
Note: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] (for Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 468**]) was notified on [**2154-2-7**].
Pancreas (Exocrine): Resection Synopsis
MACROSCOPIC
Specimen Type: Pancreaticoduodenectomy, total pancreatectomy.
Tumor Site([**Doctor Last Name **] tumor): Pancreatic head.
Tumor Size
Greatest dimension: 4.8 cm. Additional dimensions: 4.5 cm
x 3.4 cm.
Other organs/Tissues Received: Gallbladder, jejunum..
MICROSCOPIC
Histologic Type: Ductal adenocarcinoma.
Histologic Grade: G1: Well differentiated.
EXTENT OF INVASION
Primary Tumor: pT3: Tumor extends beyond the pancreas but
without involvement of the celiac axis or the superior
mesenteric artery.
Regional Lymph Nodes: pN0: No regional lymph node metastasis.
Lymph Nodes
Number examined: 29.
Number involved: 0.
Distant metastasis: pMX: Cannot be assessed.
Margins
Margin(s) involved by invasive carcinoma:
Posterior retroperitoneal (radial) margin: posterior
surface of pancreas.
Uncinate process margin (non-peritonealized surface of
the uncinate process).
Venous/Lymphatic vessel invasion: Absent.
Perineural invasion: Present.
Additional Pathologic Findings: Pancreatic intraepithelial
neoplasia -- highest grade: PanIN: III.
.
Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2154-2-9**] 1:27:34 PM
Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response. Poor R wave
progression
suggest prior anteroseptal myocardial infarction. Non-specific
ST-T wave
changes. Low QRS voltage in the limb leads. Compared to the
previous tracing
of [**2154-1-24**] there is no significant diagnostic change.
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
113 0 102 344/436 0 29 -16
.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2154-2-11**] 10:09 AM
FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**2-6**], there is little
overall change. Some prominence of the cardiac silhouette and
interstitial markings is again seen. The increased opacification
at the left base is again consistent with some atelectatic
change in the retrocardiac region.
.
COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW
Plt Ct
[**2154-2-12**] 05:00AM 12.5* 3.51* 10.5* 31.1* 89 30.0 33.8
17.7* 258
ENZYMES & BILIRUBIN ALT AST CK(CPK) AlkPhos Amylase TotBili
[**2154-2-11**] 06:14PM 68* 73* 125 224* 13 18.4*
.
CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON-CORONARY [**2154-2-16**] 12:50 PM
CONCLUSION:
1. Large bibasilar effusions with increased interstitial
markings and ground glass opacities throughout both lungs
suggestive of pulmonary edema from fluid overload or CHF.
2. No central or segmental pulmonary emboli, however, given the
extent of effusions and passive atelectasis, subsegmental
pulmonary emboli in the lower lobes cannot be excluded.
3. Abdominopelvic ascites with no evidence of abscess.
4. Postoperative changes in the upper abdomen in keeping with
recent laparotomy. Stable pneumobilia and intra-hepatic biliary
dilatation.
5. Subcentimeter hypodensities in the liver and left kidney
likely represent cysts or hemangiomas.
.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2154-2-18**] 9:04 AM
IMPRESSION: No significant changes in moderate right and small
left pleural effusions. Bilateral parenchymal opacification
predominantly apical distribution is atypical for pulmonary
edema and pneumonia is another consideration.
.
TTE (Complete) Done [**2154-2-18**] at 10:37:50 AM
Conclusions
The left atrium is dilated. The right atrium is markedly
dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and
regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%) There
is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size
and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly
dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are
mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+)
mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen.
There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
There is no pericardial effusion.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a 74 year old male with painless obstructive jaundice.
He went to the OR on [**2154-2-5**] for:
Total Pancreatectomy with Splenic Preservation and Open
Cholecystectomy.
Pain: He had an epidural for pain control. He was then switched
to a PCA and once tolerating clears, was started on PO pain
meds.
GI/Abd: He was NPO, IVF and a NGT. Per the Whipple pathway, the
NGT was removed on POD 3. His diet was slowly advanced along.
His incision was C/D/I with staples in place. His abdomen was
soft and nontender. He did not have a drain in place.
He was on TPn for nutritional support. This was weaned off as he
was able to tolerate a regular diet. We encouraged a diet with
supplemental shakes.
Post-op Hyperglycemia: He was followed by [**Last Name (un) **] to blood sugar
management. He was getting Lantus qhs and a Humalog sliding
scale.
Post-op Hypotension/Hypovolemia: The early morning of POD 6, the
patient had a fall from standing when getting up to use the
bathroom. Later that morning he was found to have a BP of 74/68
and was tachycardic to the 140's. He received several fluid
boluses without immediate effect. He was asymptomatic.
Cardiology consult was called and they were considering
cardioversion. His HR settled out in the 90-100's. His BP
gradually improved and his UOP slowly picked up. He received 1
unit PRBC.
His HCT was stable and he did not appear to have a bleed.
.
Post-op Tachycardia: Diltiazem drip. Changed to PO Diltiazem. He
was switched to PO Lopressor for rate control. His dose was
titrated up as his BP tolerated it. He continued to have
elevated HR. POD [**10-26**], after transfer to the PACU, he was
started on a Diltiazem drip. He was then switched to PO
Diltiazem and his HR was well rate controlled.
.
Post-op Orthostasis: On POD 8, when working with PT, he
continued to be unsteady and orthostatic with a drop in BP to
80's. At time of discharge he was able to take short walks with
supervision. He was still quite deconditioned and will require
rehab.
.
Respiratory: He was started on Cipro on [**2-14**] for possible
pneumonia.
.
Acute CHF: On POD [**10-26**], he developed CHF and had some
respiratory distress. He was transferred to the PACU, as no ICU
beds were available. He was placed on a oxygen face mask and
maintained his O2 sats. He also received Lasix for diuresis with
good results. He continued to receive aggressive Diuresis with
Lasix [**Hospital1 **].
At time of discharge he still had significant LE edema, and his
weight was near his baseline. We repleated his potassium as
needed.
.
Sepsis: When he decompensated on POD 10, with CHF and possible
sepsis, he was started on Vanco, Flagyl and continued on Cipro.
Vancomycin and Zosyn were continued for 10 days.
Medications on Admission:
diltiazem 120', warfarin 7.5', zolpidem 5qhs, vicodin
Discharge Medications:
1. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig:
One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
2. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
3. Diltiazem HCl 90 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours): hold HR<60, BP<100.
4. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily):
continue for LE edema and pleural effusion.
5. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two
(2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO once a day: continue while
taking Lasix. monitor potassium level.
6. Warfarin 3 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
Monitor INR and adjust dose accordingly.
7. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Eight (8)
Subcutaneous at bedtime. Units
8. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Sliding Scale Subcutaneous
four times a day: see sliding scale.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 57850**] Healthcare Center - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pancreatic Cancer
Rapid A-fib
Post-op blood loss anemia
Post-op hypovolemia
post-op hypotension
post-op orthostasis
post-op sepsis
post-op malnutrition
post-op deconditioning
post-op lower extremity edema
post-op hypokalemia
Discharge Condition:
Good
Tolerating a diet
Able to walk short distances with assistance
incision C/D/I
pain well controlled
Discharge Instructions:
Incision Care: Keep clean and dry.
-You may shower, and wash surgical incisions.
-Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment.
-Please call the doctor if you have increased pain, swelling,
redness, or drainage from the incision sites.
.
Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the
following:
* You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
* New or worsening cough or wheezing.
* If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your
medications.
* You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea
or other reasons.
* Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or
feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
* You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
* Your skin, or the whites of your eyes become yellow.
* Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone
within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is
getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or
back.
* You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F)
degrees or 38(C) degrees.
* Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that
concern you.
.
* Please resume all regular home medications and take any new
meds
as ordered.
* Do not drive or operate heavy machinery while taking any
narcotic pain medication. You may have constipation when taking
narcotic pain medications (oxycodone, percocet, vicodin,
hydrocodone, dilaudid, etc.); you should continue drinking
fluids, you may take stool softeners, and should eat foods that
are high in fiber.
* Continue to increase activity daily and work towards daily
ambulation.
* No heavy lifting (>[**10-30**] lbs) until your follow up
appointment.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 468**] in 2 weeks. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2835**]
to schedule an appointment.
Please follow-up with [**Last Name (un) **] for blood glucose control. Call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2378**] to schedule an appointment.
Completed by:[**2154-2-26**] | [
"E878.6",
"486",
"276.52",
"E849.7",
"575.11",
"518.0",
"276.8",
"157.0",
"250.02",
"458.29",
"427.31",
"576.2",
"263.9",
"038.9",
"785.0",
"285.1",
"157.1",
"995.91"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.07",
"51.22",
"38.93",
"99.04",
"52.6",
"99.15"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11046, 11184 | 7289, 10022 | 359, 382 | 11453, 11559 | 1110, 7266 | 13323, 13616 | 10126, 11023 | 11205, 11432 | 10048, 10103 | 11583, 11583 | 11598, 13300 | 864, 1091 | 274, 321 | 410, 683 | 705, 796 | 812, 849 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30,208 | 143,272 | 51834 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2180-8-4**] Discharge Date: [**2180-8-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2111-12-2**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Erythromycin Base / Compazine / Benadryl /
Sulfonamides / Oxycodone
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1973**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of breath, Fever
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] is a 68 year old female with history of DM2,
HTN, hyperlipidemia who presents with productive cough x 2 days
and sudden development of shortness of breath and fever since
evening prior to admission. She had been in her usual state of
health until 2 days ago when she developed cough. She was
unable to bring up any sputum with the cough. She had no other
associated symptoms until yesterday evening at 11PM, while lying
in bed she developed acute onset of shortness of breath, fevers,
chills. She had associated headache, lightheadedness. She had
no chest pain, abdominal pain, diarrhea or constipation.
.
On [**7-25**] she was seen in dermatology clinic for abdominal
rash/nonhealing erosion which was biopsied at that time. Biopsy
revealed trauma/excoriation with bacterial superinfection with
S. aureus. She was started on topical bactroban and topical
triamcinolone which reportedly helped initially, but worsened
over the past day. Ms. [**Known lastname **] is also followed in [**Hospital **] clinic for
chronic minocycline suppression for history of recurrent Group B
strep cellulitis/bacteremia.
.
In the ED, T 102.6, Tmax 102.9, BP 154/88, HR 131, RR 16, O2sat
98% on NRB. EKG with ST at 105, nl axis, nl intervals, ST
depressions V2, TWI III, V1, V2, TWF avF, V3-V4. Labs were
notable for lactate of 4.6, WBC 16.2, 2% bands. First set of
cardiac enzymes are negative. CXR showed LLL PNA. UA was
negative. She was given one dose of Levaquin 750mg x1. She was
given tylenol 500mg x1, Aspirin 325mg x1 and 1L NS. She has 2
PIV in place. She was seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of ID in the ED who felt
that abdominal rash was expanding compared to prior.
.
On arrival to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] the patient is on NRB. She notes that
her breathing is much more comfortable than on arrival to the
ED. She denies chest pain, diaphoresis, abdominal pain,
diarrhea, constipation. She continues to have cough but is
unable to produce sputum. She also reports dysuria and urinary
frequency over the past week. She reports history of food
"going down the wrong pipe" and food getting stuck occasionally.
Past Medical History:
1. DM2
2. HTN
3. Dyslipidemia
4. Obesity
5. Panic disorder/Depression
6. Personality disorder, NOS
7. Status post R knee replacement
8. Total abdominal hysterectomy-for Ovarian CA in [**2158**]
9. s/p GI bleed
10. Peptic ulcer disease/GERD
11. Diverticulosis
12. Status post cholecystectomy
[**85**]. Borderline personality
14. B/L Breast reduction c/b L breast cellulitis/abscess
15. UTI completed 7 d course of Cipro [**2178-8-15**]
16. Osteoarthritis
17. OSA on CPAP at home
18. Sinusitis
Social History:
Patient lives alone in [**Location (un) **] - in a shelter. She attends a
psych day facility called [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1634**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Has 1 child but is estranged
from him. Sister [**Name (NI) 12074**] is HCP. [**Name (NI) **] alcohol, tobacco, or drug
use.
Family History:
non-contributory at present.
Physical Exam:
VS: T 97.6, BP 106/57, HR 89, RR 22, O2 sat 100% NRB
GEN: Well appearing elderly, obese female in NAD on NRB. Not
using accessory muscles, breathing comfortably. Speaking in
full sentences.
HEENT: AT, NC, poor dentition, PERRLA, EOMI bilaterally, edema
of right eyelid, no conjunctival erythema, anicteric, dry MM
Neck: supple, no LAD, no carotid bruits, JVP difficult to assess
CV: RRR, nl s1, s2, no m/r/g appreciated.
PULM: Distant breath sounds bilaterally with decreased most
notably at left base. No wheezing on exam.
ABD: Obese, soft, NT, ND, + BS, no HSM. Rash described below.
EXT: Varicose veins, warm, dry, +2 distal pulses BL, no femoral
bruits, trace edema bilaterally
NEURO: Alert & oriented, CN II-XII grossly intact, 5/5 strength
throughout. No sensory deficits to light touch appreciated.
PSYCH: appropriate affect
Skin: Erythema, warmth on abdomen extending from site of prior
biopsy, no pus able to be expressed from biopsy site. Sutures
in place. Area marked. Erythema and papules also appreciated
in inguinal folds bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
[**2180-8-4**] 05:15AM WBC-16.5*# RBC-4.67 HGB-13.1 HCT-41.5 MCV-89
MCH-28.1 MCHC-31.6 RDW-14.3
[**2180-8-4**] 05:15AM NEUTS-82* BANDS-2 LYMPHS-13* MONOS-3 EOS-0
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0
[**2180-8-4**] 05:15AM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-NORMAL
MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL
[**2180-8-4**] 05:15AM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-196
[**2180-8-4**] 05:15AM GLUCOSE-207* UREA N-24* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-5.0 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-17
[**2180-8-4**] 05:20AM LACTATE-4.6*
[**2180-8-4**] 05:50AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE
EPI-<1
[**2180-8-4**] 05:50AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR
GLUCOSE-100 KETONE-15 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
.
[**2180-7-24**] 3:12 pm TISSUE Site: SKIN Source: Skin biopsy.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2180-7-24**]):
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 6118**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6119**] @ 4PM [**2180-7-24**].
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS.
TISSUE (Final [**2180-7-27**]):
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH.
Please contact the Microbiology Laboratory ([**8-/2478**])
immediately if
sensitivity to clindamycin is required on this
patient's isolate.
Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during
prolonged
therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are
initially
susceptible may become resistant within three to four
days after
initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may
be
warranted.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
STAPH AUREUS COAG +
|
ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 0.25 S
OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S
PENICILLIN G---------- =>0.5 R
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2180-7-28**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED.
ACID FAST SMEAR (Final [**2180-7-25**]):
NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON CONCENTRATED SMEAR.
ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary):
.
[**7-24**] Skin biopsy: Bacterial (Gram positive cocci in clusters on
Gram stain) colonies are present within the surface of the ulcer
bed. No fungi are seen in PAS - reacted sections. No viral
cytopathic changes are seen (multiple levels examined). The
findings suggest traumatic injury/excoriation with bacterial
superinfection, however a primary impetigo complicated by
excoriation is also within the differential diagnosis
Brief Hospital Course:
# Aspiration Pneumonia:
The patient presented with a 2 day history of cough, shortness
of breath and found to have LLL PNA on CXR. Tmax 102.9 and WBC
count 16.5 with 2% bands on admission. She was started on
Levofloxacin and flagyl for community acquired aspiration PNA
for planned 10 day course.
# Cellulitis - Trunk:
On [**7-25**] the pt was seen in dermatology clinic for abdominal
rash/ nonhealing erosion which was biopsied at that time. Biopsy
revealed trauma/excoriation with bacterial superinfection with
S. aureus. On admission the pt was found to have a worsening
abdominal cellulitis. Levaquin was started initially given her
multiple antibiotic alleriges however on the evening on
admission she developed worsening of her cellulitis and
vancomycin was started. Her stitches were removed, no purulence
could be expressed for culture. After 3 days of vancomycin,
dramatic improvement, well within ink line. Plan for additional
10 days of IV antibiotics. Midline placed.
# Hypoxia:
Requiring NRB in ED and on arrival to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. Found to have PNA
on CXR, known OSA. She was weaned from O2 quickly on arrival to
the ICU and was maintained on CPAP overnight for her OSA. PNA
treated as above.
#Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Maintained on CPAP 10cm with good results
# Tachycardia:
Present on admission to the ED, however resolved upon transfer
to ICU. EKG with possibly new TWF in lateral leads. Last
stress test [**2180-1-14**] with no EKG changes or ischemic symptoms
during exercise, normal cardiac perfusion. No chest pain this
admission. CE negative for ACS.
# Type 2 Diabetes Uncontrolled with Complications
- The patient was maintained on insulin sliding scale and home
dose insulin
- Metformin was held due to lactate
# Benign Hypertension -
- Antihypertensives initially held on admission
Metoprolol restarted at lower dose
- lisinopril and lasix held due to hypotension
# Hyperlipidemia
- Continued statin
# Panic disorder/depression
- Continued outpatient regimen
#COMMUNICATION: patient
- [**Month/Day/Year **] House [**Telephone/Fax (1) 107342**]
- [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]: Nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] House [**Telephone/Fax (1) 107342**] at work, cell
phone is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 18294**]
- PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 1266**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 608**]
- Sister [**Name (NI) 12074**] [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 107343**] (cell)
[**Hospital3 4262**] Group Patient
Medications on Admission:
Medications: (per list provided from [**Hospital3 **] House)
Albuterol inh 2 puffs q4-6H PRN
Celexa 40mg daily
Lipitor 40mg daily
Lasix 20mg daily
Lisinopril 10mg daily
Lactulose 10g/15mL syrup
Lamictal 200mg daily
Loratadine 10mg daily
Metoprolol 25mg hs
Mirtazapine 7.5mg daily
Minocycline 100mg [**Hospital1 **]
Metformin SR 500mg daily
Nystatin 100,000 unit topical
Prilosec 20mg daily
Seroquel 400mg hs
Temazepam 15mg hs
Discharge Medications:
1. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1)
gram Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours) for 10 days.
4. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed.
5. Lamotrigine 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
7. Minocycline 50 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
8. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
sliding scale Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
9. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
10. Quetiapine 200 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Two
(2) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
11. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
12. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000)
units Injection TID (3 times a day).
13. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) tab PO BID (2
times a day).
14. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID
(4 times a day).
15. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day
for 5 days.
16. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
17. Temazepam 15 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
18. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
19. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed.
20. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for headache.
21. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two (2) ML
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush.
22. Respiratory
CPAP 10cm h20 nightly for obstructive sleep apnea
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1186**] - [**Location (un) 538**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Sepsis from Pneumonia (aspiration)
Abdominal wall cellulitis
sleep apnea, obstructive
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were treated for pneumonia and infection of the abdominal
wall skin.
Followup Instructions:
PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 608**]
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1571**] FUNCTION LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**]
Date/Time:[**2180-10-2**] 3:10
Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Name Initial (NameIs) **].D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**]
Date/Time:[**2180-10-2**] 3:30
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1570**],INTERPRET W/LAB NO CHECK-IN [**Name10 (NameIs) 1570**] INTEPRETATION
BILLING Date/Time:[**2180-10-2**] 3:30
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1570**],INTERPRET W/LAB NO CHECK-IN [**Name10 (NameIs) 1570**] INTEPRETATION
BILLING Date/Time:[**2180-10-2**] 3:30
| [
"995.91",
"401.1",
"682.2",
"300.01",
"272.4",
"250.92",
"799.02",
"311",
"780.57",
"038.9",
"507.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93",
"93.90"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12335, 12408 | 7380, 9880 | 367, 373 | 12537, 12545 | 4559, 6732 | 12666, 13328 | 3437, 3467 | 10357, 12312 | 12429, 12516 | 9906, 10334 | 12569, 12643 | 3482, 4540 | 6923, 7357 | 6765, 6889 | 301, 329 | 401, 2592 | 2614, 3108 | 3124, 3421 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
76,265 | 158,504 | 41661 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2187-9-23**] Discharge Date: [**2187-10-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2135-2-28**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 695**]
Chief Complaint:
Newly diagnosed biliary ductal mass - noted to be consistent
with cholangiocarcinoma, initially here for PTC placement
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2187-9-24**]: Internal-external drain placement in the right
anterior and left intrahepatic biliary system and external drain
placement in the right posterior biliary system.
[**2187-9-25**]: Successful uncomplicated coiling of a small bleeding
branch of the a left hepatic artery.
[**2187-10-1**]: Exploratory laparotomy, evacuation of intra-abdominal
hematoma, cholecystectomy, intraoperative ultrasound.
[**2187-10-5**]: Cholangiogram with internalization of R. posterior PTC
History of Present Illness:
Per Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 4727**] note, this is a 52 y/o woman who presented with
painless jaundice and pruritus. She was noted to have elevated
liver function tests including alkaline phosphatase of 325 and a
bilirubin of 19.5. CT scan of the abdomen on [**9-7**],
demonstrated intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation of the left
lobe with abrupt cutoff at the porta hepatis suspicious for
cholangiocarcinoma. A followup triphasic CT scan of the abdomen
on [**9-17**], demonstrated invasive tumor in the hilum of the
liver suggestive of cholangiocarcinoma. She had a replaced
right hepatic artery. She had intrahepatic biliary dilatation
that was more severe on the left compared to the right. There
was an infiltrating mass measuring 2 cm in extent of the hilum,
suspicious for cholangiocarcinoma. There was early branching
off the right posterior portal vein which was mildly narrowed by
the tumor. More distally, however, the proximal right anterior
and left main portal veins were thought to be occluded with more
distal reconstitution beyond the hilum. The tumor also involves
the origin of the left main hepatic duct and all segmental
biliary ducts in the right lobe appear separately occluded by
the mass near the hilum. The anterior right segment of the
liver, especially segment VIII, are mildly atrophic with
prominent intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation and attenuated
in segment portal branches and associated increased compensatory
arterial enhancement.
There may be tumor infiltration of the central portion of the
anterior segments with lesser involvement suspected along the
posterior segments. There was no definite tumor involvementin
left lobe parenchyma. She did not have adenopathy that was
suspicious for metastatic disease. On further review, it
appeared there was narrowing of the main left portal vein, but
it was not occluded. An ERCP demonstrated a malignant- appearing
stricture at the bifurcation extending to the left and right
main hepatic ducts with upstream dilatation. She was
subsequently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] where she underwent percutaneous
transhepatic cholangiography. She had placement of transhepatic
catheters in the right anterior, right posterior and left
hepatic ducts. She appeared to have more
extensive involvement on the right side. The involvement of the
left hepatic duct was approximately 2-3 mm above the confluence
of the left and right hepatic ducts. She had bleeding from a
branch of the left hepatic artery after the PTC requiring
embolization of a small branch of the left hepatic artery
supplying the left lateral segment (segments II and III). She
did have a large intra-abdominal hematoma demonstrated on CT
scan. She did develop some ischemia of the left lateral segment
with a rise in transaminases and also a small infarct
demonstrated on CT scan post embolization. Her bilirubin has
also increased from a nadir of 10.1 to 22.8. At the same time,
her transhepatic
catheters were drained of bilious fluid well. The rising
bilirubin was thought to either be representative of absorption
of the hematoma or compromised liver function post embolization
or a combination.
Past Medical History:
Asthma, chronic, stable
Hypothyroidism
Elevated fasting glucose
EKG abnormalities - unspecified
Colonic polyp
Migraine headache
Tobacco Dependence
Social History:
40 pack year tobacco use history, stopped 1 month ago. Denies
EtOH use. Lives with her husband.
Family History:
Negative for biliary or bowel disease and negative for cancer.
Physical Exam:
GENERAL: Alert and oriented; no acute distress; obviously
jaundiced
HEENT: Mucous membranes moist and pink; scleral icterus present;
no occular or nasal discharge; thyroid without enlargemement or
masses
CV: Regular rate and rhythm; no murmurs, rubs, or gallops
PULMONARY: Clear to auscultation bilaterally
ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, PTC catheters in R.
abdomen capped and without leakage; incision along R. costal
border clean and with steri strips in place - small amount of
serous drainage from pin-point are [**2-12**] of the way along the
incision from the R. with no fluid collection palpated and no
fluctuance noted; no surrounding erythema; R. flank ecchymoses
extendes to midline of back and resolving
EXTREMITIES: No swelling or edema bilaterally
Pertinent Results:
On Admission: [**2187-9-23**]
WBC-9.0 RBC-3.98* Hgb-12.3 Hct-36.8 MCV-93 MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.4
RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-199
PT-15.7* PTT-25.6 INR(PT)-1.4*
Glucose-350* UreaN-7 Creat-0.4 Na-135 K-4.2 Cl-96 HCO3-27
AnGap-16
ALT-39 AST-44* AlkPhos-235* Amylase-520* TotBili-18.8*
Lipase-905* Albumin-3.1* Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.3
Brief Hospital Course:
52 year old female admitted with jaundice, and status post ERCP
demonstrating an intra-hepatic biliary mass concerning for
cholangiocarcinoma. Initially her admissison was for placement
of percutaneous biliary drains. On [**2187-9-24**] she went for
placement of the drains and she underwent successful placement
of internal-external biliary drainage catheters in the right
anterior and left hepatic ducts, and external drainage catheter
in the right posterior intrahepatic biliary ducts. They were
unable to push through the ERCP stent that had been placed
earlier.
The patient's post-procedure course was complicated by blood
noted in her drains and transfer to the ICU for hemodynamic
instability (Hct of 23.7) secondary to bleeding from a small
branch of the L. hepatic artery (likely trangressed along the
course of the L. PTBD catheter). 8 units of PRBCS were
transfused as well as 3 units of FFP. The bleeding vessel was
localized on angiogram and successfully coil embolized by IR on
[**2187-9-25**]. The L. PTBD catheter was repositioned and shown to be
in good position at the end of the procedure. She was extubated
the following day, weaned off all pressors, advanced to a clear
liquid diet, and transferred out of the ICU back to the floors.
The patient continued to do well post-procedure with no further
evidence of bleed although she remained visibly jaundiced. She
was noted to develop some ischemia of the left lateral segment
of her liver with a rise in transaminases, and a small infarct
was demonstrated on CT scan ([**2187-9-28**]) post-embolization. Her
bilirubin has also increased from a nadir of 10.1 to 22.8
although her transhepatic catheters were draining bilious fluid
well. The rising bilirubin was thought to either be
representative of absorption of the intra-abdominal hematoma
caused by her L. hepatic artery bleed, possibly secondary to
compromised liver function post-embolization or a combination of
both. She was advanced to a regular diet on [**2187-9-29**] (day #4
post-placement of PTCs) and placed on a regimen of 40mg IV Lasix
twice daily for lower extremity swelling/edema.
On [**2187-10-1**] (hospital day #7) the patient was taken to the OR for
for exploratory laparotomy, evacuation of intra-abdominal
hematoma, cholecystectomy, and possible common bile duct
excision, possible right hepatic lobectomy, possible Roux-en-Y
hepaticojejunostomy, and possible lymph node dissection.
Intra-operatively ultrasound demonstrated the mass at the hilum
with involvement of the right anterior and right posterior
portal veins and with significant involvement of the left portal
vein up to the bifurcation into the left lateral and left medial
segment veins in the umbilical fissure. Additionally the left
lateral segment of he liver was noted to be extremely small (the
left lobe was estimated to be 600cc on CT scan but appeared
significantly smaller than that intra-operatively). Therefore
the tumor was deemed unresectable as it was unlikely that her
liver would tolerate a hepatic resection whether a right lobe or
trisegmentectomy and no attempts at debulking were made.
The patient's post-operative course was complicated by
difficulty extubating after transfer from the PACU to ICU. A
bronchoscopy was performed on post-op day #1 for a R. mucous
plug, after which the patient was successfully extubated. She
was started on a clear liquid diet which she tolerated well, and
TPN.
On post-op day #2 the patient was transfused 1 unit of PRBCs for
a Hct of 24 without evidence of active bleed. She responded
adequately and remained stable afterwards. She was then
transferred out of the ICU to the floors without adverse event.
20mg IV Lasix twice daily was begun to address her continued
lower extremity edema. The following day the patient continued
to do well, was started on a regular diet, and began
Ciprofloxacin 500mg daily prophylactically as her R. posterior
PTC and L. hepatic PTC were noted to have decreased output
(output from the R. anterior drain remained high)in addition to
upward trending serum bilirubin levels (elevated to 20.3).
On post-op day #4 the patient returned to IR for a cholangiogram
to evaluate the patentcy of the R. anterior/R. posterior and L.
biliary PTCs. At the time the R. posterior biliary drain was
noted to be displaced, and it was replaced with an 8-french
internal-external biliary drain. The R. anterior and L. biliary
drains were noted to be in good position and patent. Following
the procedure the patient did well, her serum bilirubin began
trending down, and her R. posterior and L. biliary drains were
capped on post-op days 6 and 7 (respectively). TPN was
discontinued on post-op day #4 as she was taking good PO, and
the patient was able to ambulate independently. Ursodiol 300mg
PO TID was begun on post-op day 7 for her elevated bilirubin
levels although through-out her hospital course the patient
denied itching or other symptoms of hyperbilirubinemia.
By post-op day #8 the patient's pain was under good control, she
was taking good PO, ambulating, her serum bilirubin was
down-trending, other laboratory values were stable, and her
incision was noted to be healing well with a minimal amount of
serous drainage from a pin-point spot approx [**2-12**] of the way
along the incision from the right. No fluid collection palpated
along the incision. The serous drainage is small in amount with
no odor or evidence of purulence. At this point the patient was
deemed stable for discharge to home, and her third PTC drain (R.
anterior biliary drain) was capped. She will follow-up as an
outpatient for permenant metal abdominal stent placements at a
future date.
Medications on Admission:
Levothyroxine 100mg daily
Flovent 110mcg 2 puffs
Albuterol inhaler PRN
Nicotine patch
Discharge Medications:
1. nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr
Transdermal DAILY (Daily).
2. levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. ursodiol 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times
a day).
Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
4. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
for 1 weeks.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
6. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
One (1) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for asthma
attack.
7. ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
cholangio CA
hyperglycemia
hepatic artery bleeding s/p embolization
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
[**Location (un) 86**] Visiting Nurse services have been arranged
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1369**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if you have any of
the following:
fever (temperature of 101 or greater), shaking chills, worsening
jaundice, nausea, vomiting, increased abdominal pain or
distension, biliary drains sites are red or have drainage,
incision drainage, diarrhea or constipation. Call if you feel
thirsty, dizzy or weight drops 3 pounds.
-Please come to [**Hospital **] Medical Office Building, [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8028**], [**Location (un) 86**] for blood work on Friday am [**10-12**]
-Please check your blood sugars prior to meals and record.
Please make a follow up appointment with your primary care
physician to review blood sugars. Call your PCP if your blood
sugar is persistently 200 or greater.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**], MD, PHD[**MD Number(3) 708**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Date/Time:[**2187-10-17**] 10:40
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 698**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 699**], RN coordinator for Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17195**] will
call you with a follow up appointment
Please make an appointment with your PCP, [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 4115**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4011**] to
review your blood sugars
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 709**]
Completed by:[**2187-10-9**] | [
"575.12",
"305.1",
"782.3",
"458.9",
"934.1",
"346.90",
"493.90",
"155.1",
"E915",
"244.9",
"285.1",
"459.0",
"568.81",
"V64.3",
"E849.8"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"88.49",
"51.98",
"38.91",
"51.22",
"87.51",
"54.11",
"97.55",
"33.23",
"39.79",
"45.13",
"88.76"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12150, 12207 | 5614, 11276 | 421, 906 | 12319, 12319 | 5272, 5272 | 13324, 13994 | 4400, 4464 | 11412, 12127 | 12228, 12298 | 11302, 11389 | 12470, 13301 | 4479, 5253 | 263, 383 | 934, 4100 | 5286, 5591 | 12334, 12446 | 4122, 4270 | 4286, 4384 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6,001 | 124,521 | 26073 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2183-11-30**] Discharge Date: [**2183-12-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2148-9-23**] Sex: F
Service: OBS
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 35-year-old G3, P1-0-1-
1 at 22 weeks and 6 days who has a prior admission to the [**Hospital1 **].
Please see a previous dictation. She left against medical
advice. She returned to [**Hospital3 **] complaining of
shortness of breath with an O2 requirement. She had completed
a 10-day course of ceftriaxone and azithromycin at home. She
states that she was doing well at home when she suddenly
developed right lower rib pain and described that pain as
being sharp. She became more tachypneic and short of breath.
Her saturations were 94% on room air at the outside hospital.
At the outside hospital she also had a chest x-ray which
showed a right lower lobe infiltrate. There was concern for a
pulmonary embolism, so she was started on a heparin drip and
transferred over to the [**Hospital1 **] for further management.
On arrival to the [**Hospital1 **], she was saturating at 98% on 2 liters
of nasal cannula. She denied any nausea, vomiting,
lightheadedness, diaphoresis, and she denied any fevers or
chills.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Thyroid mass/nodule.
PAST OBSTETRIC HISTORY: One vaginal delivery and 1
miscarriage.
ALLERGIES: Bactrim.
MEDICINES: Completed ceftriaxone and azithromycin on
[**11-26**] and [**11-28**], respectively. She was taking
prenatal vitamins and was taking Zofran occasionally.
SOCIAL HISTORY: She works as a chemistry professor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 64717**]. She denies smoking, alcohol or drug usage.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature 99.1, blood pressure
126/68, pulse 80, respiratory rate 30, O2 saturations 98% on
2 liters nasal cannula. In general, she is able to sit up in
bed and talk. Neck examination: There is an enlarged thyroid
gland on the left which is supple. Lung examination: There
are decreased breath sounds at the right base. No wheezes or
crackles. Cardiac examination: Regular rate and rhythm. No
murmurs, gallops or rubs. Abdominal examination: Gravid,
soft, slight tenderness in the right upper quadrant but no
rebound or guarding. Negative for [**Doctor Last Name **] sign. Extremities:
No cyanosis, clubbing, or edema.
LABORATORY DATA: Outside hospital labs show white count was
9.8, hematocrit 35, platelets 314, neutrophils 79%, no
bandemia. Her Chem-7 was 131, 3.6, 98, 26, 4, 0.5, 74,
calcium 7.8. AST 20, ALT 60, alkaline phosphatase 155,
fibrinogen 620. Her ABG pH was 7.48, bicarbonate 28.
Chest x-ray at the outside hospital showed an opacity of
right lower lobe. A CTA was negative for pulmonary embolism
and had a right lung consolidation.
HOSPITAL COURSE: Pneumonia: Patient was initially admitted
for rule out pulmonary embolism and started on a heparin drip
per the outside hospital. She had a CT angiogram at the [**Hospital1 **]
which was consistent with a right lower lobe consolidation
with a small pleural effusion. Otherwise, there was no
evidence of pulmonary embolism. The heparin drip was stopped.
Her symptoms resolved with aggressive pulmonary toilet and
physical therapy. Her O2 saturations had improved, and she
was saturating between 96% and 97% on room air at the time of
her discharge status. She was given O2 nasal cannula
periodically to keep her saturations greater than 96%. She
was initially admitted to the IC unit for the first few days
of her hospital stay and on her 2nd day was discharged out to
the floor. She did not have her O2 requirements which she had
before. She was not started on antibiotics. Her white blood
cell count had dropped down to 6.8 at the time of her
discharge status. She remained afebrile. She was not started
on any other further antimicrobials or antiretrovirals.
Obstetrics: She had a full fetal survey that was done on
[**11-19**] which was within normal limits. She had Doppler
tones, all of which were within normal limits.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Pneumonia.
2. Pregnancy.
3. Thyroid mass.
DISCHARGE FOLLOW-UP PLANS:
1. Will need to follow up with her general obstetrician at
[**Hospital1 2436**] within 1 week following her discharge status.
2. The endocrine clinic for further workup of her thyroid
nodule. She will need a fine needle aspiration.
3. Her primary care provider for further attention about her
thyroid mass.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Prenatal vitamins.
Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**MD Number(4) 64718**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2183-12-2**] 15:00:18
T: [**2183-12-2**] 16:02:47
Job#: [**Job Number 64719**]
| [
"648.13",
"647.83",
"486",
"241.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 3990, 4049 | 4413, 4698 | 2742, 3969 | 1668, 2724 | 4066, 4389 | 166, 1190 | 1213, 1490 | 1507, 1645 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
32,219 | 141,688 | 1279+1280 | Discharge summary | report+report | Admission Date: [**2147-2-2**] Discharge Date: [**2147-2-7**]
Service: Cardiothoracic
CHIEF COMPLAINT: The patient is a postoperative admission
and preoperative testing. The patient's chief complaint is
increasing dyspnea on exertion with a positive exercise
treadmill test.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Status post inferior myocardial
infarction in [**2141**] with a stent to the right coronary artery.
Continued to have increasing shortness of breath. A workup
revealed worsening aortic stenosis with an aortic valve area
of 0.7.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: (Significant for)
1. Left carotid endarterectomy in [**2142**].
2. Status post appendectomy.
3. Non-insulin-dependent diabetes.
4. Hypertension.
5. Status post inferior myocardial infarction in [**2141**] with a
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty of his right
coronary artery, also requiring a balloon pump at that time
with a resultant injury to his left femoral artery which was
also repaired at that time.
6. Gastroesophageal reflux disease.
The patient denies any neurological, respiratory or
gastrointestinal problems.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Alcohol with one drink per day. Smoking
history was remote; quit 40 years ago.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Prilosec 20 mg p.o. b.i.d.,
Zocor 10 mg p.o. q.d., Synthroid 0.025 mg p.o. q.d.,
K-Dur 20 mEq p.o. b.i.d., atenolol 25 mg p.o. b.i.d.,
Zestril 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Isordil 60 mg p.o. q.d.,
Glyburide 2.5 mg p.o. q.d., aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d.,
Lasix twice a day (unable to recall dose).
ALLERGIES: He is allergic to PENICILLIN.
RADIOLOGY/TESTING: The patient had an echocardiogram and
cardiac catheterization done at [**Hospital6 2910**]
prior to testing. The echocardiogram was done on [**12-28**],
and per telemetry, showed inferior hypokinesis with an
ejection fraction of 50%, and an aortic valve area of 0.7 cm2
with trace mitral regurgitation.
He also had a catheterization, and catheterization report via
telemetry as well, was arteriovenous tightness as new,
critical aortic stenosis, ejection fraction was about 40%.
No other details available.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs were a heart rate of 56,
blood pressure 120/70, respiratory rate 18, height of
67 inches, weight was 216 pounds. Generally, a
well-appearing 78-year-old man in no acute distress. Skin
was intact. No lesions. HEENT was unremarkable. Neck
revealed carotids palpable. Neck was supple. No jugular
venous distention. No lymphadenopathy. Chest revealed lungs
were clear to auscultation bilaterally. Heart sounds, grade
[**2-24**] holosystolic murmur. The abdomen was soft and nontender,
positive bowel sounds. Extremities were warm and well
perfused with mild superficial erythema of the right lower
extremity. The patient currently taking erythromycin for
this presume right lower extremity cellulitis.
Neurologically nonfocal, grossly intact. Carotid pulses were
2+ with no bruit, but a radiating murmur bilaterally. Radial
pulses were 2+ bilaterally. Femoral were 2+ bilaterally.
Dorsalis pedis pulses were 1+. Posterior tibial pulses were
unable to palpate.
LABORATORY/RADIOLOGY ON ADMISSION: Preoperative chest x-ray
showed left ventricular enlargement with no evidence of
failure. No radiographic evidence of acute cardiopulmonary
process.
Electrocardiogram revealed sinus rhythm with a rate of 60,
Q waves in III and F. ST depressions in I, II, and aVL as
well as V4, V5, and V6. Normal intervals.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted on [**2-2**] and
brought to the operating room where he underwent an aortic
valve replacement. He tolerated the procedure well. Please
see the operative report for full details. He was
transferred from the operating room to the cardiothoracic
intensive care unit. At the time of transfer, he had an
arterial and a Swann-Ganz catheter as well as ventricular and
atrial pacing wires, and two mediastinal chest tubes. His
mean arterial pressure was 69, his central venous pressure
was 9, his heart rate was 73 in a sinus rhythm. He had
dobutamine at 5 mc/kg per minute and propofol at 30 mcg/kg
per minute.
He did very well postoperatively. He was extubated on the
day of his surgery, and his dobutamine as well as his
propofol were weaned to off. He was hemodynamically stable
on postoperative day one. His chest tubes were discontinued.
His central line was discontinued, and he was transferred to
Far Six for continuing postoperative care and cardiac
rehabilitation. The patient was noted to have hematuria
postoperatively, for which his catheter was irrigated
frequently removing several blood clots. His Foley was
discontinued on postoperative day two; however, the patient
failed to void within eight hours post removal of his
catheter, and the Foley was replaced with an 800-cc return of
urine. He was started on Flomax, gently diuresed, and again
his Foley was discontinued on postoperative day three. The
patient was again unable to void post catheter removal, and
urology was consulted.
Upon urology's recommendation, the patient's Foley was to
remain in place for one week. He was to continue on Flomax
and come back in one week for a follow-up appointment.
On postoperative day five, the patient remained
hemodynamically stable. His activity level had increased
throughout the past five days; although, he still had not
reached the minimal requirements for discharge to home.
Therefore, it was planned to send him to [**Hospital 3058**]
rehabilitation for continuing cardiac rehabilitation and
postoperative care.
CONDITION AT TRANSFER: At the time of transfer, the
patient's condition was stable. His vital signs were as
follows. Temperature 99.4, heart rate 66, sinus rhythm,
blood pressure 140/68, respiratory rate 20, oxygen saturation
97%, breath sounds were clear to auscultation bilaterally.
Heart sounds with a regular rate and rhythm, S1/S2. The
sternum was stable. The incision was clean, dry, and open to
air. Abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended, positive
bowel sounds. Extremities were warm and well perfused, 1+
edema bilaterally.
The patient's laboratory data as of [**2-7**] was a hematocrit
of 22.6, potassium of 4.5, BUN of 30, creatinine of 1.2, and
blood glucose of 78. His preoperative weight was 98.7 kg.
His discharge weight was 109.6 kg.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Zocor 10 mg p.o. q.h.s.
2. Synthroid 0.025 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Glyburide 2.5 mg p.o. q.d.
4. Prilosec 20 mg p.o. b.i.d.
5. Zestril 10 mg p.o. b.i.d.
6. Flomax 0.4 mg p.o. q.d.
7. Metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d.
8. Lasix 20 mg p.o. b.i.d.
9. Potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. b.i.d.
10. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. times two weeks.
11. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d.
12. Neurontin 300 mg p.o. t.i.d.
13. Percocet 5/325 one to two tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n.
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was to be discharged to
rehabilitation.
FOLLOWUP: He was to have follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1537**] in one
month and follow up with his primary care provider in three
to four weeks.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Status post left carotid endarterectomy in [**2142**].
2. Status post appendectomy.
3. Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
4. Hypertension.
5. Coronary artery disease, status post inferior myocardial
infarction in [**2141**].
6. Status post left femoral artery repair.
7. Gastroesophageal reflux disease.
8. Hypothyroidism.
9. Status post aortic valve replacement with a #21
bioprosthetic valve.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1539**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1540**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 415**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2147-2-7**] 14:15
T: [**2147-2-7**] 13:35
JOB#: [**Job Number 7950**]
Admission Date: [**2147-2-2**] Discharge Date: [**2147-2-8**]
Service: Cardiothoracic Surgery
ADDENDUM:
The patient was not discharged as previously planned on [**2-7**] due to a low hematocrit of 22.6, which we have
attributed to his hematuria which is resolving. The patient
has been followed by the urology service and the patient
received 1 unit of packed cells yesterday evening the night
of [**2-7**]. His hematocrit this morning was 24.9. He is
to receive one more unit of packed red blood cells today and
after his transfusion is completed, he may be discharged to a
rehabilitation facility. The transfusions are at the request
of the patient's primary care provider, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 7951**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. The
patient remains hemodynamically stable with no
contraindication to discharge from the hospital. He is to
follow up with urology as previously discussed in one week
due to his hematuria and inability to spontaneously void.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1539**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1540**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 964**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2147-2-8**] 10:38
T: [**2147-2-8**] 11:06
JOB#: [**Job Number 7952**]
| [
"401.9",
"414.01",
"424.1",
"788.20",
"530.81",
"V45.81",
"997.5",
"599.7",
"250.00"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"35.21",
"39.61"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7049, 9016 | 6334, 7028 | 1238, 2096 | 3472, 6307 | 2119, 3126 | 114, 288 | 317, 547 | 3141, 3454 | 569, 1113 | 1130, 1211 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,754 | 101,703 | 3241+55454 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2119-3-31**] Discharge Date: [**2119-4-19**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 905**]
Chief Complaint:
dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**4-12**] Right-sided crani for evac of subdural hematoma
History of Present Illness:
81 year-old male with history of CHF, atrial fibrillation,
ascending aortic aneurysm and mitral regurgitation who is
admitted with dyspnea and failure to thrive.
.
The patient's daughter reports that the patient has been sick
for "a while", particularly since he was admitted in [**2119-2-22**].
Since his discharge, he was improving and doing better at home
until three days ago when he started declining rather rapidly.
She reports that he has had shortness of breath, slurred speech
and difficulty walking over the last three days. He has also
been confused and falling asleep in his chair and falling out of
the chair and from his bed. He has been refusing help, but
unable to get up. She also reports that her father has had
decreased grip strength and things have been falling out of his
hands. As a result of his confusion, he has been eating less,
though he has been very thirsty and is drinking a lot of fluids.
There have been no fevers, chills, night sweats, cough, emesis,
diarrhea. She also reports "difficulty with motor planning", as
if he had trouble "putting one foot in front of the other".
Interestingly, his mental status has been waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**].
Although he has been confused, he was able to have a completely
coherent conversation with his sister yesterday. [**Name2 (NI) **] was recently
on Coumadin but this was held secondary to fall risk.
.
In the ED, he was given 100mg of IV Lasix and ASA 325mg x 1.
.
Today, the patient states that his main concern is his shortness
of breath. He has been feeling dyspneic over the last several
days. Has a mild cough, non-productive. No chest pain or
palpitations. Denies edema. Reports orthopnea but no PND.
Past Medical History:
1. CHF: [**2-27**] echo: mild symm LVH, EF 55% but likely
overestimation with degree of MR
2. 3+ mitral regurgitation
3. Atrial fibrillation
4. Ascending aortic aneurysm- [**11-27**] CTA: 5.7 x 5.4 cm stable
(pt. currently not interested in surgery)
5. DM2
6. Gout
7. Inflammatory Colitis (?)on chronic sulfasalazine. No prior
surgeries or recent flares.
8. Hypertension
9. GERD
10. h/o Asbestosis
11. Recent B12 and Fe def. anemia
Social History:
Married, lives with wife, no prior [**Name (NI) **]/ETOH. Worked as a
salesman. h/o asbestosis exposure when in the service
(?shipyards).
Family History:
no Alzhemer's or Parkinson's
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 98.7 BP 116/69 (104-136/49-69) HR 91 (87-101) RR 25
(25-38) 100% 4L
General: restless in bed, no spontaneous eye opening, answers
questions, follows some commands (aside from eye opening)
HEENT: pupils small but reactive, dry mucous membranes
Neck: no evidence of JVD
Lung: rales at bilateral bases
Cor: irregularly irregular, 3/6 systolic murmur loudest at apex
Abd: NABS, soft, non-distended, reports some tenderness in RUQ
Ext: warm, no edema, pneumoboots in place
Neuro: oriented x 2 (hospital, name), follows some commands,
somewhat restless
Pertinent Results:
Head CT ([**4-1**]): Moderate right subdural hemorrhage with
associated subfalcine herniation.
.
CTA ([**4-1**]): New CHF with enlarging moderate/large bilateral
pleural effusions with concomitant atelectasis. No evidence for
pulmonary embolus
.
Head CT ([**4-2**]): No significant change from prior study with
right-sided pleural hematoma and subfalcine herniation again
seen.
.
EKG ([**4-2**]): very wavy baseline, largely uninterpretable secondary
to motion, afib with HR 100s, no ST changes (but diff to
interpret)
.
Renal US ([**4-2**]): No evidence of hydronephrosis or stones.
.
Echo ([**4-3**]): LVEF>55%. Significant aortic regurgitation is
present, but cannot be quantified. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. At least, moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation
is seen.
.
Head CT ([**4-3**]): Stable appearance of the right-sided subdural
hematoma and stable to mildly improved subfalcine herniation
.
Abd US ([**4-4**]): No focal or textural hepatic abnormality is
identified. Patent portal vein with hepatopetal flow. Mild
splenomegaly. Small amount of ascites.
.
Head CT ([**4-4**]): Stable appearance of a large right subdural
hematoma
.
CXR ([**4-5**]): Cardiomegaly, bilateral effusions, and borderline
vascular congestion with little interval change
.
Head CT [**4-14**] evacuation of hematoma stable.
.
Head CT [**4-17**] hematoma stable.
Brief Hospital Course:
1. altered mental status -
He was admitted with subacute course of non-specific mental
status changes and was found to have a chronic appearing with
superimposed acute features subdural hemorrhage. He was followed
by neurosurgery, who deferred evacuation on account of the
stability of the SDH as well as his concomitant medical issues
(liver failure,
renal failure, UTI, CHF).
.
His mental status was poor with marked delirium, but remained
stable. Serial head CTs demonstrated stable subdural hemorrhage.
Pt was taken to the operating room on [**4-12**] for a right crani for
evacuation of Subdural hematoma. [**Name (NI) **] pt was extubated and
reintubated within 1 hr. Pt had aggressive pulm toilet and self
extubated overnoc on [**5-2**]. Drain removed [**4-13**]. Pt
currently doing well extubated. Staples to be dc'd [**4-21**]. .
Patient transferred to Neurosurgery service on [**2119-4-12**] for
subdural hematoma evacuation after become medically stable. His
INR has been stable under 1.3. His mental status improved over
the course of time, as his electrolytes, and coags improved. His
initial INR went up as high as 1.8 which stayed around the same
level until given factor VIIa on [**4-5**] then stayed around
1.2-1.3 range per recommendation of Hematology service. His
creatinine improved greatly, his creatinine jumped up to 2.5,
but now dropped down to 1.5 renal service has been following
along. He is cleared by medicine team to be operated on his
subdural hematoma. He had a left lower lobe pneumonia which is
treated with Levo. He had a hypernatremia Na up to 157 on [**4-11**],
eventually corrected with fluid.
.
He underwent right craniotomy on [**2119-4-12**] for evacuation of
subdural hematoma and placement of subdural JP drain placement
under general anesthesia without complications, he was able to
extubated in [**Hospital **] transferred to PACU, however 2 hour later he
required re-intubation secondary to hypoventilation. He is
neurologically moving all extremities, opens his eyes to voice
intermittently, squeezes to command. He placed on a beta-blocker
[**Hospital **] for heart rate control, [**Hospital **] ECG remained unchanged,
underlying rhythm being atrial fibrillation. His postoperative
head CT([**4-12**]) is revealed residual small amount of hemorrhage
mixed with fluid, pneumocephalus and postoperative changes. No
further shift of normally midline structures. Repeat head CT on
[**4-13**] remained stable, therefore his right subdural JP removed,
patient tolerated procedure well.
.
Patient will need drain stitch and staples removed on [**4-21**]. If
cant be done at nursing home will need to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**].
Switched from dilantin to keppra.
.
2. congestive heart failure -
He was worked up for dyspnea and hypoxemia. Final etiology
was clearly congestive heart failure. He had a repeat Echo
which demonstrated preserved EF and some MR. [**Name13 (STitle) **] was
maintained on a regimen of hydral/nitro, beta blocker,
and cautious diuresis. He was maintained on oxygen by
nasal canula. Patient sent out on lasix.
.
3. Liver failure/coagulopathy -
He had a self limited course of liver failure with associated
coagulopathy. This was felt to be secondary to dilantin
toxicity.
Dilantin was stopped and his liver enzymes ultimately trended
down
toward normal. Alternative explanation could have been acute
hepatic congestion from heart failure.
.
Re: coagulopathy, he was treated with vitamin K, FFP, and
also proplex in acute setting. Thereafter, his INR trended
down and he was given po vitamin K. Heme/onc involved
in his care; agreed with hepatic synthetic dysfunction
as etiology of coagulopathy.
.
4. Acute on chronic renal failure -
Likely pre-renal exacerbation of chronic kidney disease.
Resolving toward baseline.
.
5. Atrial fibrillation
Continued rate control with bblocker. Held warfarin on account
of
coagulopathy and SDH.
.
6. DM
Held oral hypoglycemics; kept RISS. Patient has been having low
blood sugars so sliding scale reduced. Patient will need
frequent blood sugar.
Medications on Admission:
levothyroxine 25mcg daily
allopurinol 150mg qOD
Toprol XL 25mg daily
tylenol 325mg q4-6h prn
lasix 40mg daily
ferrous gluconate 300mg [**Hospital1 **]
combivent inh [**Hospital1 **]
celexa 10mg daily
glipizide 2.5mg daily
lipitor ? dose
Discharge Medications:
1. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed.
3. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**12-26**]
Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
5. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
6. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain.
8. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
10. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) unit
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): see insulin sliding scale.
11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO
BID (2 times a day): hold for SBP < 100.
12. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours) for 2 days.
13. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
14. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - [**Location (un) 550**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnoses:
1. Subdural hematoma s/p evacuation
2. Congestive heart failure
3. Pneumonia
4. Urinary Tract infection
.
Secondary diagnoses:
1. Mitral regurgitation
2. Atrial fibrillation
3. Diabetes Mellitus
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
You are discharged to a Rehabilitation facility where you should
continue all medications as prescribed.
Please alert the physicians at the facility or contact your
physician if you experience headache, visual changes, shortness
of breath, chest pain, palpitations, or other concerns.
You should be weighed every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet.
Followup Instructions:
You will need a follow-up appointment with your primary care
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 3649**] in [**1-27**] weeks. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3070**] to
make that appointment.
You will need an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] 4 weeks
after your surgery with a head CT. Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 11314**] to
make that appointment.
Right craniotmy drain stitch to be dc'd [**4-21**]; Craniotomy staples
to be dc'd [**4-21**]. If pt in house this will be done by
neurosurgery team; if in rehab they can be dc'd there, otherwise
pt to return to Dr.[**Name (NI) 4674**] office to be dc'd.
[**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 910**]
Name: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname 2415**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 2416**]
Admission Date: [**2119-3-31**] Discharge Date: [**2119-4-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2037-6-17**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 391**]
Addendum:
Pt developed some mild chest pain on day of discharged over his
right nipple. Pain occurred while lifting himself in bed. The
chest pain spontaneously resolved without intervention. Vitals
signs remained stable and chest X-ray and ECG were unchanged. It
was concluded that this was most likely musculoskeletal in
nature and the patient was discharged without incident.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 609**] for the Aged - [**Location (un) 1409**]
[**Name6 (MD) 116**] [**Name8 (MD) 117**] MD [**MD Number(1) 392**]
Completed by:[**2119-4-19**] | [
"403.91",
"428.31",
"570",
"284.8",
"E936.1",
"584.5",
"783.7",
"432.1",
"250.00",
"244.9",
"293.0",
"427.31",
"286.7",
"424.0",
"599.0",
"276.0",
"V15.88",
"486"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.6",
"99.07",
"01.31",
"99.06"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12680, 12892 | 4695, 8772 | 269, 330 | 10693, 10702 | 3305, 4672 | 11145, 12657 | 2683, 2713 | 9059, 10327 | 10456, 10581 | 8798, 9036 | 10726, 11122 | 2728, 3286 | 10602, 10672 | 222, 231 | 358, 2054 | 2076, 2511 | 2527, 2667 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
83,224 | 166,602 | 35570 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2155-1-14**] Discharge Date: [**2155-1-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2104-12-10**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Lactose
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2836**]
Chief Complaint:
The patient was transferred from an outside hospital for
management of pancreatitis
Major [**First Name3 (LF) 2947**] or Invasive Procedure:
Dobbhoff placed [**1-15**]
History of Present Illness:
50F was admitted to OSH on [**2155-1-10**] for severe abd pain. She has
been having pancreatitis for 6 months. Strong history of ETOH
use. Pt subsequently developed hypotension to 80s, transferred
to ICU for resuscitation and was intubated for respiratory
failure. Pt transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care.
Past Medical History:
HTN, peptic ulcer, hypelipidemia
Social History:
Smokes a pack a day, ETOH abuse
Family History:
non contributory
Physical Exam:
On transfer from OSH:
T100.9 HR106 BP109/49 vent: AC 0.7 450/14 PEEP10
Gen: intubated, sedated
HEENT PERRLA
Lungs CTAB
Heart RRR
Abd distended, soft, diffusely tender, non-peritoneal
Ext no edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2155-1-14**] 05:25PM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-30 LD(LDH)-311* CK(CPK)-35
AlkPhos-111 Amylase-55 TotBili-0.9
[**2155-1-14**] 05:25PM GLUCOSE-105 UREA N-6 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-133
POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-15
[**2155-1-14**] 05:25PM ALBUMIN-2.8* CALCIUM-8.4 PHOSPHATE-4.3
MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2155-1-14**] 05:25PM FERRITIN-1053*
[**2155-1-14**] 05:25PM WBC-7.2 RBC-3.75* HGB-13.1 HCT-38.4 MCV-102*
MCH-34.9* MCHC-34.1 RDW-17.1*
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was transferred from an OSH for management of
pancreatitis. She was transferred intubated and sedated to the
ICU for intense monitoring. She remained intubated, sedated, no
vasopressors were needed, NG tube and foley catheter in place,
no antibiotics were given, and IVF for resuscitation.
[**1-15**] - Nasojejunal tube placed under fluoro, continued IVF,
intubated and sedated.
[**1-16**] - enteric tube feeds started, remained on IVF, intubated,
sedated
[**1-17**] - [**1-18**] - successfully extubated, placed in restraints to
protect tubes and lines and given haldol prn, continued tube
feeds, started clonidine
[**1-19**] - transferred to the [**Month/Year (2) **] floor for continued
monitoring. She remained NPO, tube feeds to goal, foley
catheter in place
[**1-20**] - diet advanced to clears, continued tube feeds
[**1-21**] - diet advanced to regular, continued tube feeds
[**1-22**] - continued regular diet and tube feeds, discontinued foley
catheter and she voided without difficulty
[**1-23**] - continued regular diet, cycled tube feeds 70 ml/hr from
6pm to 6am
[**Date range (1) 80968**] - pt continued on a regular diet and calorie counts
were done to assess adequacy of PO intake. Her TFs were stopped
and her NJ feeding tube was removed immediately prior to
discharge.
She was discharged to home on [**1-27**] with VNA services for
monitoring. She will return for follow-up imaging and clinic
visit with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **].
Medications on Admission:
oxycodone 5', norvasc 5', labetalol 100", ferrous sulfate
325", MVI', lisinopril 40'
Discharge Medications:
1. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Labetalol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
3. Lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain: Please do not take Tylenol with
alcohol.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
VNA Association of [**Hospital3 **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pancreatitis
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the
following:
* You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
* New or worsening cough or wheezing.
* If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your
medications.
* You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting,
diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry
mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
* You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
* Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone
within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is
getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or
back.
*Avoid lifting objects > 5lbs until your follow-up appointment
with the surgeon.
*Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain
medications.
* You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F)
degrees or 38(C) degrees.
* Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that
concern you.
* Please resume all regular home medications and take any new
meds
as ordered.
* Continue to ambulate several times per day.
.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2155-2-5**] 1:45.
Please arrive at CAT SCAN at 12:45 for your appointment ([**Hospital Ward Name 452**]
Bldg, [**Hospital Ward Name 516**]) and please do not have anything to eat or
drink for three hours prior to your appointment.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] SPECIALTIES CC-3 (NHB)
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**] Date/Time:[**2155-2-5**] 3:00
Completed by:[**2155-1-28**] | [
"276.2",
"281.9",
"518.81",
"577.0",
"787.91",
"577.1",
"401.9",
"272.4",
"533.90",
"303.90",
"291.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.71",
"45.13",
"93.90",
"96.6"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 3716, 3782 | 1592, 3115 | 3839, 3846 | 1122, 1569 | 5040, 5604 | 871, 889 | 3251, 3693 | 3803, 3818 | 3141, 3228 | 3870, 5017 | 904, 1103 | 229, 400 | 428, 749 | 771, 806 | 822, 855 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,225 | 103,975 | 4373 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2177-7-24**] Discharge Date: [**2177-8-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2147-8-13**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Demerol / Unasyn / Cephalosporins / Levaquin / Moexipril /
Morphine / Cyclosporine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8367**]
Chief Complaint:
?infected hardware
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Left Obturator artery pseudoaneurysm embolization
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 14323**] is a 29 year old woman with ESRD on HD s/p failed
renal transplant (rejection [**2174**]) and s/p bilateral nephrectomy,
now s/p right tibial IMN on [**2177-6-24**] who returns from rehab with
worsening leg wound and possible infection. She also notes
worsening right knee swelling and pain.
.
Her recent admission was complicated by possible cellulitis,
which was treated with vancomycin/Zosyn to complete a 2 week
course. She was discharged from [**Hospital1 18**] on [**7-8**] and was found
hypotensive on [**7-12**] (blood cultures growing coag negative staph
sensitive to vancomycin). She received one dose of gentamicin at
that time. She responded well to IVF. The right knee was
aspirated on [**7-15**] and showed gram positive cocci in pairs and
clusters but nothing grew in cultures. She had a PICC line
catheter tip culture on [**7-12**] which grew coag negative staph
sensitive to vancomycin. She had another catheter tip sent for
culture on [**7-18**] (unclear what line) which did not grow anything.
She also underwent a debridement of the right lower extremity
wound by vascular surgery. Coumadin and heparin were
discontinued (started for DVT prophylaxis after tib/fib surgery)
and she was anticoagulated with Lovenox.
.
She was transferred back to [**Hospital1 18**] for concern for hardware
infection, and non-healing wound. The septic knee reportedly
has improved significantly with surgery and antibiotics.
.
In the ED, vital signs were T99.1, HR 100, BP 99/50, RR 16, sat
95% on room air. She received dilaudid IV for pain, in addition
to vancomycin IV x 1 (preceded by Benadryl) and clindamycin IV x
1. She was given 2 L NS for rehydration.
.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: She notes constipation, right lower extremity
pain (both at the site of the wound and at the knee), and low
grade temperature. She denies abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting,
shortness of [**Hospital1 1440**], dizziness, and vomiting. She has mild
numbness of the right lower extremity below the knee.
Past Medical History:
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
- SLE diagnosed [**2166**] complicated by lupus nephritis, anemia,
serositis and ascites
- End stage renal disease secondary to lupus, HD T/Th/Sat
- History of VSD s/p corrective surgery, age 13
- Hypertension
- ITP
- MSSA endocarditis
- Sickle cell trait
- S/p left oophorectomy related to IUD associated infection
- Restrictive lung disease noted on PFTs [**2166**]. In [**2173**], chest CT
with diffuse ground glass opacities.
- GERD
- S/p cadaveric renal transplant on [**8-/2175**] complicated by
rejection and capsule rupture 11/[**2174**].
- Right pelvic abscess s/p TAH/RSO
- B/L renal solid masses s/p resection pathology was negative
for carcinoma
- R tib/fib fx with ORIF [**2177-6-24**]
Social History:
No smoking, occasional alcohol, no drug use. Originally from
[**Country **], now lives in [**Location 2268**]. used to work at [**Hospital1 18**].
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 97.0, BP 92/70, HR 86, RR 18, Sat 100%2L
Gen: Chronically ill appearing, no acute distress
HEENT: EOMI, OP clear
Neck: No lymphadenopathy
Cardiac: RRR, normal S1/S2, 1/6 systolic murmur at apex
Lungs: CTA bilaterally. No wheezes, rales, or rhonchi.
Abd: Soft, but distended, mildly diffusely tender, normal active
bowel sounds. No hepatosplenomegaly. Midline and bilateral
oblique scars from previous abdominal surgeries.
Ext: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. [**12-10**]+ DP pulses
bilaterally.
Right Knee: swollen and tender to palpation, no erythema, no
warmth
Right Leg: open wound with no purulence on anterior surface,
approximately six inches long and 4 inches wide, 2cm deep, No
swelling, no erythema.
Skin: No rashes
Neuro: A&O x 3
Pertinent Results:
.
[**7-24**] CT LLE with contrast:
1. Fluid collection due to an apparent skin defect in the
anterolateral distal calf. It may represent seroma. Abscess less
likely.
2. Distal calf intermuscular hypoattenuation which should be
followed on further series but is likely to represent muscle
edema.
3. Recent tibia and fibular fractures.
4. Subcutaneous edema in distal calf and foot.
.
8/16 L tib/fib plain film:
No definite radiographic evidence for osteomyelitis. Internally
fixated tibial fracture and impacted nondisplaced nonangulated
fibular fracture as previously described. Significant soft
tissue ulceration at the level of the fracture site.
.
[**7-24**] R knee plain film:
No definite radiographic evidence for osteomyelitis. Internally
fixated tibial fracture and impacted nondisplaced nonangulated
fibular fracture as previously described. Significant soft
tissue ulceration at the level of the fracture site.
.
Shoulder Plain film
1. Demineralization of the bones associated with a reticular
appearance, this may be seen in the setting of renal failure.
2. No erosions identified.
3. No fractures are seen.
4. Diffuse opacities within the visualized lungs, cannot exclude
underlying pneumonia.
.
R LE U/S
No evidence of DVT.
.
Bilateral arterial doppler u/s
IMPRESSION: On the right normal arterial Doppler study _____
lower extremity at rest. On the left there appears to be mild
tibial artery occlusive disease.
.
CXR
1. Stable bibasilar opacities may reflect underlying pneumonia
with possible
associated atelectasis.
2. Findings consistent with pulmonary artery hypertension.
3. Interval removal of left-sided PICC line.
.
[**7-30**] CTA Chest with and without contrast
1. Slightly limited study due to patient motion and
insufficient contrast -bolus, but no evidence of pulmonary
emboli.
2. Stable extensive airspace opacities in both lungs with
ground glass
opacities with interlobular thickening. Findings are likely
related to a
combination of left ventricular heart failure superimposed on an
underlying
chronic process such as COP or lupus pneumonitis.
3. Stable mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy.
4. Enlarged pulmonary artery consistent with underlying
pulmonary arterial hypertension.
.
[**8-1**] Echocardiogram with bubble study.
IMPRESSION: No ASD/PFO seen. No evidence of endocarditis.
Possible shunting
through the pulmonary vasculature. Symmetric LVH with preserved
global and
regional systolic function. Mildly dilated right ventricle with
preserved
systolic function. Moderate tricuspid regurgitation. Mild
pulmonary
hypertension.
.
Compared with the prior study (images unavailable for review) of
[**2177-2-10**], right ventricular systolic function may have slightly
improved. Severity of mitral regurgitation appears less.
Discrete mitral valve echodensity is not appreciated on the
current study. The other findings are similar.
.
[**8-7**] CT abd/ pelvis: IMPRESSION:
1. Interval decrease in size of bilateral renal fossa fluid
collections.
2. Interval development of the presumed hematoma in the left
obturator internus muscle.
3. There is significant interval change in bibasilar
ground-glass opacities, with redemonstration of a right middle
lobe pulmonary nodule now measuring 5 mm in size.
4. Stable pelvic lymphadenopathy.
.
[**8-13**] CT abd/ pelvis: IMPRESSION:
1. Slightly worsened left lower lobe peribronchial opacity and
airspace consolidation. This nonstanding.
2. Interval expansion of the obturator internus presumed
hematoma. There is also an avidly enhancing focus here. The
findings are highly concerning for pseudoaneurysm.
3. Stable nephrectomy bed postoperative collections.
.
[**8-14**] IR embolization: IMPRESSION: Angiographically successful
embolization of left obturator artery pseudoaneurysm with
microcoils and thrombin.
.
[**2177-7-24**] 04:25PM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-2.82* Hgb-8.5* Hct-26.5*
MCV-94 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.1 RDW-20.5* Plt Ct-114*#
[**2177-7-29**] 04:32AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-2.62* Hgb-8.0* Hct-25.0*
MCV-95 MCH-30.5 MCHC-31.9 RDW-19.8* Plt Ct-147*
[**2177-7-31**] 12:38PM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-2.81* Hgb-8.4* Hct-26.2*
MCV-93 MCH-29.9 MCHC-32.0 RDW-19.5* Plt Ct-100*
[**2177-8-2**] 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-3.15* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.8*
MCV-91 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.4 RDW-19.5* Plt Ct-147*
[**2177-7-24**] 04:25PM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-31.3 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2177-8-1**] 05:00AM BLOOD PT-12.9 PTT-32.3 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2177-7-24**] 04:25PM BLOOD ESR-115*
[**2177-7-25**] 04:42AM BLOOD Ret Aut-4.3*
[**2177-7-24**] 04:25PM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-23* Creat-7.0*# Na-136
K-4.8 Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-16
[**2177-8-2**] 08:00AM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-24* Creat-7.4* Na-137
K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-14
[**2177-7-25**] 04:42AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-19 LD(LDH)-204 AlkPhos-193*
TotBili-0.2 DirBili-0.1 IndBili-0.1
[**2177-7-25**] 04:42AM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.3
Iron-59
[**2177-7-31**] 12:38PM BLOOD Albumin-2.8* Calcium-9.1 Phos-2.6*
Mg-2.7*
[**2177-7-25**] 04:42AM BLOOD calTIBC-130* Hapto-77 Ferritn-1223*
TRF-100*
[**2177-7-26**] 05:20AM BLOOD PTH-144*
[**2177-7-29**] 08:06AM BLOOD PTH-80*
[**2177-8-2**] 08:30AM BLOOD PTH-153*
[**2177-7-25**] 04:42AM BLOOD CRP-33.6*
[**2177-7-26**] 05:20AM BLOOD PEP-POLYCLONAL IgG-3236* IgA-289 IgM-155
IFE-NO MONOCLO
[**2177-7-26**] 05:20AM BLOOD Vanco-40.4*
[**2177-7-27**] 05:59AM BLOOD Vanco-27.6*
[**2177-7-28**] 04:56AM BLOOD Vanco-26.4*
[**2177-7-29**] 04:32AM BLOOD Vanco-25.3*
.
Blood cx [**7-24**] (venipuncture):
ENTEROCOCCUS FAECIUM |
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
LINEZOLID------------- 2 S
PENICILLIN------------ =>64 R
VANCOMYCIN------------ =>32 R
All subsequent blood cultures are thus far negative.
.
Swab wound cultures: no growth (final)
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: Ms. [**Known lastname 14323**] is a 29yo female s/p failed renal transplant
(rejection [**2174**]) and s/p bilateral nephrectomy, now s/p right
tibial IMN on [**2177-6-24**] who was transferred from [**Hospital **] rehab with
bacteremia, worsening RLE, and concern for hardware infection.
.
#) Bacteremia: The patient was transferred from rehab with
positive BCx growing coag negative staph sensitive to vancomycin
on [**7-12**], and grew VRE sensitive to Linezolid in BCx on [**7-24**].
There was no clear source for the bacteremia ?????? CXR and CT of the
chest was not suggestive of PNA. Surgery and orthopedics were
not concerned for wound infection or hardware infection as a
possible septic source. CT of the abdomen/ pelvis was without
evidence of abscess or any other infectious source. Surgery was
not concerned for the L obturator hematoma (see below) as
potential source for sepsis. The ID service was consulted, and
the patient was treated with Linezolid for VRE bacteremia and
vancomycin for coag. negative staph. Vancomycin will be dosed at
dialysis. It will be continued for an unspecified course, to be
determined during outpatient follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4020**].
Surveillance cultures remained negative for the remainder of the
patient??????s hospital course and the patient was clinically well
(afebrile, without leukocytosis, negative blood cultures) upon
discharge.
.
#) Hypotension: On [**8-8**] while on the floor, the patient was
found to be lethargic with desaturation to 85% and SBPs~70's.
She had received Dilaudid >10mg IV over the course of the day
and had a rapid yet brief improvement in her mental status and
BP in response to Narcan. BP was unresponsive to IVF boluses and
she was transferred to the MICU for closer management, where she
briefly required pressors in addition to multiple fluid boluses.
She was started on Linezolid, Aztreonam, and Flagyl for presumed
sepsis, with sources likely either hardware or abdomen. She was
started on stress dose steroids, which was quickly tapered.
Hypotension stabilized while in the MICU and the patient was
transferred to the floor in stable condition. As above,
subsequent cultures have been negative to date.
.
#) RLE Ulcer: Upon presentation there was no clear purulent
drainage but the wound was exquisitely painful to touch. There
was no fever or leukocytosis, and no clear osteomyelitis on
right leg films. CT, however, demonstrated small abscess in the
anterior subcutaneous tissues near the fixation but no deep
abscess. She was started on clindamycin and vancomycin, and
plastic surgery and orthopedics were consulted for wound care.
She was continued on dry sterile dressing changes during her
hospital course. Both services monitored the wound regularly and
felt that the wound was healing well by discharge. The patient
will see orthopedics as an outpatient to follow-up re: IMR
placement and plastic surgery to follow-up progression of wound
healing.
.
#) Abdominal pain: The patient has complained of significant
diffuse abdominal pain during admission, up to [**9-17**]. CT scan of
abdomen/pelvis was unremarkable except for an incidental finding
of a L obturator hematoma (spontaneous in nature - no history of
manipulation or trauma). General surgery did not suspect any
acute process that could account for her symptoms. Pain
subsequently resolved; however, the patient began experiencing
significant LUQ pain different than prior on [**8-9**]. A repeat CT of
the abd/ pelvis showed slight interval expansion of the
hematoma, and there was a concern for a pseudoaneurysm. The
patient was taken for angiography with placement of 13 coils and
thrombin into the pseudoaneurysm with a rapid improvement in
pain. LUQ pain was thought by GI and general surgery services to
be referred pain from this pseudoaneurysm. The patient was able
to tolerate po well subsequently and had much improved pain
managed by a fentanyl patch (uptitrated to 200mcg) and oral
dilaudid by discharge.
.
#) S/p nephrectomy: The patient was continued on a Tues, Thurs,
Sat schedule for dialysis without any complication. She is to
continue as an outpatient on this schedule.
.
The patient was discharged in stable condition to home. She was
afebrile, VSS, tolerating po well, and ambulating with crutches
(secondary to RLE wound). She was discharged to home with PT
follow-up and VNA for dressing changes.
Medications on Admission:
Vitamin C 500mg [**Hospital1 **]
Aspirin 81mg daily
Amitryptyline 100mg QHS
Calcium Acetate 1334mg TID with meals
Senna [**Hospital1 **] PRN
Dulcolax 10mg daily
Lovenox 30mg QPM-->Contraindicated in HD patients?
Gabapentin 200mg PO QHS
Prednisone 5mg daily
Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **]
Lactulose 30mg Q8H
Acetaminophen 650mg PO Q6H
Sevelamer 1600mg TID
Silver Sulfadiazine 1% cream applied [**Hospital1 **]
.
ALLERGIES: Demerol / Unasyn / Cephalosporins / Levaquin /
Moexipril
Discharge Medications:
1. Home Oxygen
Patient needs oxygen at home 2-3L NC as she has ambulatory
desaturations to 88%
2. Comode
Please give patient high comode
3. Shower Chair
Please give patient shower chair
4. Amitriptyline 50 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Capsule PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
Disp:*180 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
10. Sevelamer 800 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS
(3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
12. Linezolid 600 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every
12 hours) for 10 days.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
13. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
14. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
15. Silver Sulfadiazine 1 % Cream [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day).
Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*2*
16. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 1-3 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
17. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup [**Hospital1 **]: Thirty (30) ML PO DAILY
(Daily) as needed for constipation.
Disp:*30 units* Refills:*1*
18. Medication during dialysis
Vancomycin IV (to be given at hemodialysis per HD protocol)
19. Outpatient Lab Work
Please draw 2 sets of blood cultures after patient finishes
linezolid on [**2177-8-14**]
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Right lower extremity cellulitis/wound infection
Right tibia/fibula fracture
Septic right knee
bacteremia
hypoxia
.
Secondary:
End-stage renal disease on hemodialysis
Discharge Condition:
Good, pain well-controlled, BP stable 100-130s
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for an infection of your right leg and
bloodstream. This was treated with antibiotics, and with
evaluation by orthopedics, plastic surgery, and vascular
surgery, who felt that the wound had good blood flow and would
heal over time. Because of the type of organism and the fact
that you have orthopedic hardware in your leg, you need to take
2 antibiotics: the first, linezolid, is an oral medication you
should take for 10 more days; the second, vancomycin is an
intravenous antibiotic which you should get during dialysis.
You will need this for several months.
We have arranged followup with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 4020**] of
infectious disease, please see below for details.
You were seen by the pulmonary doctors because [**Name5 (PTitle) **] have needed
extra oxygen to avoid feeling short of [**Name5 (PTitle) 1440**]. You should
follow-up with them as an outpatient (details below - Dr. [**Name (NI) 18849**] office will call you with an appointment, but you should
have a repeat CT scan of the chest before that. You should also
have pulmonary function tests before or on the day of that
appointment, Dr.[**Name (NI) 18850**] office can arrange this).
You have been started on several new medications: linezolid,
vancomycin, and lactulose.
Please return to the emergency room if you experience
worsening knee pain, fevers, shortness of [**Name (NI) 1440**], chest pain, or
any other new or concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 4021**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **] (infectious disease specialist),
MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2177-8-28**] 11:30
.
[**2177-9-30**] 10:15am Follow-up CT Scan of the chest. Please do not
eat anything from 3 hours before study in [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] clinical
center on [**Hospital Ward Name **]. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**]
Date/Time:[**2177-9-30**] 10:15.
.
Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 4944**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] of pulmonology and would like to see you as an
outpatient in [**1-11**] months. Her office will call you with an
appointment. If you do not hear from them in a few weeks, call
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 513**] to make an appointment.
.
Orthopedic followup: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] XRAY (SCC 2)
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2177-8-14**] 10:10 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name8 (MD) 18851**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2177-8-14**] 10:30
.
Followup with the [**8-21**] at 1pm with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], NP in [**Hospital Ward Name 23**]
[**Location (un) **] central suite. (she is a nurse practitioner who works
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
Followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**10-3**] at 10:40am. If she wants to see
you sooner, someone from her office will call you.
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9,473 | 125,694 | 13089 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2103-3-23**] Discharge Date: [**2103-3-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2036-5-10**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2387**]
Chief Complaint:
CHF exacerbation
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right IJ placement
History of Present Illness:
66M with hx of CHF
(EF10%), CRF (baseline 2.6), CAD s/p CABG, AAA, bilateral renal
artery stenosis s/p stenting and COPD who presents from outside
hospital with acute renal failure and CHF exacerbation. Pt
initially presented to [**Hospital6 5016**] on [**3-15**] with chief
complaint of nausea/vomiting and diarrhea associated with
fevers.
On evaluation, pt was thought to be dehydrated given his history
and creatinine of 3.1, up from his baseline of 2.6 so he was
given IVF in the ER. The following day, the creatinine had not
improved and a CXR showed evidence of CHF so pt was started on
lasix. The creatinine continued to rise over his hospital stay
and renal was consulted who thought that his renal failure was
pre-renal [**12-22**] his cardiomyopathy and poor forward flow. He was
started on a lasix drip which was titrated up. His urine output
remained poor and his BUN and creatinine cont to rise, peaking
at
5.6. The renal team discussed dialysis with the patient which he
was very reluctant to start. Pt was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for
further evaluation of his worsening renal function and heart
failure
.
Other issues included fever, bacteremia and elevated liver
enzymes. On admission, pt spiked to 101.6 and he was started on
rocephin prophylactically. When blood cultures ([**2-21**]) from
admission grew out Enterococcus casseliflavus, he was started on
vanc on [**3-16**] which was changed to ampicillin on [**3-19**] when
sensitivities returned. ID was consulted and recommended TEE to
rule out vegetations. TEE showed no evidence of vegetations but
did show an EF of [**9-3**]%.He was found to have an elevated
bilirubin and alk phos (to 3.9 and 358 respectively) so the
patient had a workup including GI consult, EGD, ERCP and
ultrasound. ERCP showed normal CBD with no stones and ultrasound
showed enlarged liver and two "suspicious" lesions in the
pancreas possibly adenomyoma vs malignancy. An abdomen/pelvis CT
was also done which showed moderate ascites and gallstones.
.
On admission to the CCU, pt denied any chest pain, shortness of
breath, fevers, chills. His only complaint is that of
constipation.
Past Medical History:
* ischemic cardiomyopathy (EF 10-15%)
* CAD s/p CABG in [**2086**] (SVG to PLA, LIMA to LAD)
* s/p BiV AICD at [**Hospital1 18**] in [**2100**]
* s/p PEA arrest in [**11/2102**]
* hx of VT during [**11/2102**] admission now s/p amio load
* 100% Right ICA stenosis
* Left ICA stenosis s/p CEA
* AAA
* bilateral renal artery stenosis s/p stenting by [**Year (4 digits) **] in [**2097**]
and again to the left in [**1-/2103**]
* Chronic renal failure, baseline 2.6-2.9
* COPD
* OA in ankle
* bilateral inguinal hernias
* s/p appy
* hx of remote gastric ulcer
Social History:
Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco
use. 2PPD previously, quit 20 years ago. There is previous
history of alcohol abuse.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Pt was afebrile at 96.1. Blood pressure was 113/51 mm Hg while
seated. Pulse was 70 beats/min and regular, respiratory rate was
18 breaths/min and 100% on room air. Weight 65kg on the
bedscale. Generally the patient was well developed, well
nourished and well groomed. The patient was oriented to person,
place and time. The patient's mood and affect were not
inappropriate.
.
There was no xanthalesma and conjunctiva were pink with no
pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. The neck was supple with
JVP of 14cm. The carotid waveform was normal. There was no
thyromegaly. The were no chest wall deformities, scoliosis or
kyphosis. The respirations were slightly labored and there were
no use of accessory muscles. The lungs had crackles at the bases
to 1/2way up bilaterally. There were also crackles anteriorly.
.
Palpation of the heart revealed the PMI was not able to be
located. There were no thrills, lifts or palpable S3 or S4. The
heart sounds revealed a normal S1 and the S2 was normal. There
was a soft [**12-26**] early systolic murmur heard best at the LUSB
.
The abdominal aorta was not able to be palpated. There was no
hepatomegaly. The abdomen was soft nontender but moderately
distended with a possible fluid wave. The lower extremities had
no pallor, cyanosis, clubbing or edema and were both warm. There
were no abdominal, femoral or carotid bruits. Inspection and/or
palpation of skin and subcutaneous tissue showed no stasis
dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
.
Pulses:
Right: Carotid 1+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 1+ PT 1+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 1+ PT 1+
Pertinent Results:
EKG demonstrated paced rhythm with occ PVC. No acute changes
when compared to EKG from [**3-15**]
.
TELEMETRY demonstrated: paced beats
.
2D-ECHOCARDIOGRAM performed on [**2103-1-16**] (at [**Hospital1 18**]) demonstrated:
The left atrium is elongated. No atrial septal defect is seen by
2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are
normal. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. There
is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis. The delay between
left ventricular and right ventricular ejection is 62 ms (nl
<40ms). Right ventricular systolic function appears depressed.
The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with
good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate (2+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There
is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. The end
diastolic pulmonic regurgitation velocity is increased
suggesting
pulmonary artery diastolic hypertension. There is no pericardial
effusion.
.
TEE at OSH [**2103-3-22**]:
1. Mitral annulus is calcified, mild to moderate MR
2. Aortic valve is tricuspid and sclerotic
3. Mild TR with estimated RV systolic pressure of 52mmHg based
on
estimated RA pressure of 10mmHg suggesting pulm HTN
4. LV enlarged [**Last Name (un) **] 6.1cm at end diastole
5. LV is globally hypokinetic with estimated EF of 15%
6. [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 40004**] at 4.6cm
7. RV enlarged
8. no ASD or PFO
9. no pericardial effusion
.
no ETT in system
.
no CARDIAC CATH in system
.
[**2103-3-26**]: Renal U/S:
1. Patent main renal arteries bilaterally with good arterial
upstrokes. Increased echogenicity within the renal cortical
parenchyma is consistent with change related to chronic renal
disease.
2. Ascites.
.
LABORATORY DATA:
.
134 96 74
---|-------|------< 92 6.4 >------< 89 (138 on admission)
3.5 20 5.6 29.4
.
ALT 135
AST 94
LDH 285
ALK PHOS 347
BILI 2.5
ALB 3.3
.
PRO-BNP: [**Numeric Identifier **]
.
Brief Hospital Course:
66M with hx of CAD s/p CABG, ischemic cardiomyopathy (EF
10-15%),
BiV pacer and AICD, [**Hospital **] transferred from OSH with enterococcal
bactermia, unclear source, elevated LFTs, bilirubin, acute on
chronic renal failure with oliguria and CHF exacerbation.
.
1. CHF: EF known to be 10-15% seen on TEE from OSH. Initially,
the patient was thought to be dehydrated in the setting of his
viral gastroenteritis and given fluid at the OSH (unclear how
much). His BNP on admission was markedly elevated at 23,000 and
his JVP is elevated with what appeared to be ascites on exam.
However, he had no oxygen requirement and his lower extremities
were without edema. These findings
pointed towards right heart failure. His beta blocker was held
in the setting of acute exacerbation as well as his isordil to
give more room for BP. He was started on dobutamine gtt to
improve pump function and was titrated to UOP>100cc/hr. The
patient autodiuresed without additional lasix. He was placed on
a low salt diet, daily weights, 1.5L fluid restriction. Patient
had a significant UOP and became >2L negative over his initial
stay. He was started on gentle IVF hydration to maintain his
fluid status at slightly negative-even. Next, he was weaned off
the dobutamine drip leading to less UOP. Dobutamine was
restarted later that evening with UOP somewhat improving. UOP
remained stable, allowing Dobutamine to be weaned off.
.
2. CAD: s/p CABG in [**2086**]; no stress tests or cardiac caths in
our system. There were no signs of active ischemia. He was
continued on ASA and lipitor. His BB, nitrate, HCTZ were held as
above for more BP room and in setting of acute exacerbation.
Given his episode of epistaxis his ASA was switched to qod. His
lipitor was then held due to mildly elevated. Upon discharge,
lipitor was restarted.
.
3. Rhythm: BiV pacer and AICD; hx of VT and PEA arrest. Patient
was continued on amiodarone.
.
4. Acute on chronic renal failure: Most likely from poor forward
flow in setting of volume overload and shift down Starling
curve. He was started on dobutamine as above to improve forward
flow and MAPs >65. His Cr remained elevated but stable and he
had a significant UOP, likely post-ATN diuresis. A renal U/S did
not show any signs of obstruction. His renal artery stents were
patent. His UOP slowed down after dobutamine drip had been
weaned. Dobutamine was restarted and UOP increased to some
extent. Dobutamine was weaned again and urine output remained
acceptable although low. Renal was consulted and also an
outpatient appointment with nephrology was scheduled.
.
5. Gap acidosis: likely from renal failure, closed slowly during
hospitalization.
.
6. Renal Artery stenosis: Patient was continued on ASA, plavix
for his renal artery stents. His plavix, however, was briefly
held following an episode of epistaxis requiring packing by ENT.
An U/S did not reveal any obstruction of his b/l stents.
.
7. Enterococcal bacteremia: Diagnosed at OSH. Possible sources
include urine (neg cx), biliary system (ERCP and U/S without
pathology), GI (hx of diarrhea but stool cx negative), pancreas?
(abd CT showed "suspicious" areas of pancreas; could these be
abscesses?) S/p 3 days of vanc and 5 days of ampicillin on
admission. Patient was continued on ampicillin x 14 day course
total (last day [**3-29**]). He was monitored for fevers. Blood
cultures cleared at OSH. They were sent again and were pending
upon discharge. Patient remained afebrile and stable throughout
remainder of hospital stay.
.
8. Elevated LFTs and bili: Initially, a primary bilirubin
elevation but now bili has improved and LFTs have trended
slightly up. ERCP negative for CBD dilatation, + gallstones.
Ultrasound unrevealing. Possibly due to hepatic congestion from
RHF thought would expect more of a transaminitis vs a
cholestatic picture. Statin was discontinued. LFTs were slowly
trending down. Upon discharge, lipitor was restarted.
.
9. Questionable pancreatic lesions: see above
.
10. Funguria: twice urine culture positive for yeast. Pt was
started on fluconazole, renally dose, to be continued for a
total of 7 days, i.e. four more days after discharge.
.
11. Thrombocytopenia: Chronic. plts of 117,000 on admission to
OSH so have not dropped by [**11-21**]. Platelets remained stable.
Heparin products were held.
.
12. COPD: continued home regimen of advair, spiria, montelukast;
prn atrovent and albuterol nebs
.
13. Constipation: bowel regimen
.
14. FEN: low salt diet, 1.5L fluid restriction
.
15. Ppx: boots, PPI
.
16. Access: quad lumen right IJ, placed on [**3-23**]; PIV x 1
.
17. Code: discussed with patient on admission: he would like to
be intubated if the medical team thinks it is a reversible
problem but would not like to be intubated for a prolonged time;
he is agreeable to shocks esp since he has an ICD in place
Medications on Admission:
CURRENT MEDICATIONS (on transfer):
* Ampicillin 1gm q8hr (on abx since [**3-16**])
* Lasix gtt 40mg/hr
* Coreg 25mg [**Hospital1 **]
* Amiodarone 200mg [**Hospital1 **]
* Advair 50/250 [**Hospital1 **]
* Spiriva 18mcg qd
* Levoxyl 25mcg qd
* Protonix 40mg qd
* Plavix 75mg qd
* ASA 325mg qd
* Isordil 10mg [**Hospital1 **]
* Zocor 80mg qd
.
HOME MEDS:
* HCTZ 25mg qd
* Lipitor 40mg qd
* Isordil 10mg [**Hospital1 **]
* Lasix 80mg qd
* Trental 40mg qd
* Flovent 220mcg [**Hospital1 **]
* Singulari 10mg qd
* Plavix 75mg qd
* ASA 325mg qd
* Coreg 25mg [**Hospital1 **]
* Amiodarone 200mg [**Hospital1 **]
* Advair 50/250mcg [**Hospital1 **]
* Spiriva 18mcg qd
* Levoxyl 25mcg qd
Discharge Medications:
1. Montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QOD ().
4. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Fluconazole 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours) for 4 days.
Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Flovent HFA 220 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) puff
Inhalation twice a day.
8. Spiriva with HandiHaler 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device
Sig: One (1) puff Inhalation once a day.
9. Lipitor 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
10. Aspirin EC 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Carvedilol 3.125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
12. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
14. Zaroxolyn 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
please take this medication a half hour prior to your morning
dose of lasix.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Last Name (LF) 486**], [**First Name3 (LF) 487**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Congestive heart failure
Acute renal failure
Enterococcal bacteremia
Coronary artery disease
Renal artery stenosis s/p b/l renal artery stents (patent on US)
Elevated LFTs
Thrombocytopenia
COPD
Discharge Condition:
Hemodynamically stable. Tolerating POs. Afebrile.
Discharge Instructions:
Please continue to take your medications as directed.
.
Please weight yourself every day. If your weight increases by 2
lbs call your health care provider as your lasix dose may need
to be adjusted. Please continue to adhere to a low salt diet of
no more than 2gm/day. To do this you should avoid processed
foods and canned foods as these contain a lot of sodium. You
should also restrict your fluid intake to no more than 1.5
liters/day.
.
take your medications as prescribed.
.
attend your appointments as listed.
.
If you experience shortness of breath, chest pain or other
worrisome symptoms please seek medical attention.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your nephrologist Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 805**] at the
renal unit of the [**Hospital **] Clinic (Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3637**]) on [**4-26**]
at 12PM. In addition, you have been put on a waiting list. His
secretary will call you if she can schedule you an earlier
appointment.
.
Please follow up with your primary care physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 1 week.
PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 34574**]
.
Please follow up with your cardiologist within 2 weeks.
[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] J. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2394**]
Completed by:[**2103-3-30**] | [
"585.9",
"440.1",
"584.9",
"414.8",
"112.2",
"794.8",
"424.0",
"428.0",
"790.7",
"397.0",
"V45.81",
"V45.02",
"276.2",
"287.5",
"041.04",
"496"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"00.17",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 14104, 14187 | 7061, 11684 | 332, 352 | 14425, 14477 | 4946, 7038 | 15156, 15859 | 3300, 3304 | 12628, 14081 | 14208, 14404 | 11926, 12605 | 14501, 15133 | 3319, 4927 | 276, 294 | 380, 2536 | 11698, 11900 | 2558, 3116 | 3132, 3284 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
71,851 | 145,136 | 29045 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2137-1-18**] Discharge Date: [**2137-1-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2104-3-26**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7055**]
Chief Complaint:
Pericardial effusion with early tamponade
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Pericardial tap
History of Present Illness:
Mr [**Known lastname 69973**] is a 32 year old man without significant past
medical history, with recent upper respiratory febrile illness
and SOB that started 10 days prior. Recently completed a course
of oral antibiotics in mid [**Month (only) **] for sinus infection, however
he continued to have SOB, productive cough, and fever. He was
diagnosed with upper respiratory tract infection and possible
pneumonia (?LLL infiltrate), however that diagnosis was in
question, and he was treated with moxifloxacin. He presented to
OSH on [**1-16**] with temperature of 103 and worsening pleuritic
chest pain and shortness of breath. Cardiac enzymes were
negative. He had a negative influenza swab. On bedside
echocardiogram was found to have a moderate pericardial effusion
1.2-1.9 cm initially and was treated with Toradol. Echo today
noted that it had increased to 2.1cm, mostly posterior, with
septal flattening. He was transferred for further evaluation and
on arrival was found to have a large pericardial effusion with
early signs of tamponade. Pericardiocentesis was performed with
opening pressure 21 mmHg and removal of 410 cc serosanguinous
fluid that was sent for laboratory evaluation which is pending.
Post-drainage pericardial pressure was 3 mmHg. His chest pain is
nearly resolved, although continues to have substernal
discomfort with deep inspiration. He has a mildly productive
cough of pink sputum. His breathing is improved but still
limited by chest discomfort.
On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. He denies recent unintended weight loss,
chills, or nightsweats. He had no known infectious exposures. He
also denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other
review of systems were negative except per HPI above.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence paroxysmal
nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope
or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: (-)Diabetes, (-)Dyslipidemia,
(-)Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY: NONE
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
- frequent sinus infections
- nasal polyps removed [**4-16**]
- distant history of ETOH abuse
- cocaine/heroin abuse, hx of prior smoking.
Social History:
Works for internet car sales. Single.
-Tobacco history: Denies.
-ETOH: Denies.
-Illicit drugs: Denies.
Family History:
No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or
sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
VS: T= 100.8 BP= 125/82 HR= 113 regular RR= 34 O2 sat= 92% 6L
GENERAL: WDWN tachypnic taking shallow breaths speaking in
broken sentences. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with JVP of 7 cm.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. Tachycardic, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts.
No S3 or S4. Pericardial drain in place draining serosanguinous
fluid.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles,
wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS [**2137-1-18**]:
[**2137-1-18**] 08:45PM WBC-8.4 Hgb-9.0* Hct-27.0* Plt Ct-441*
[**2137-1-18**] 08:45PM Neuts-77.7* Lymphs-15.6* Monos-5.0 Eos-1.2
Baso-0.5
[**2137-1-18**] 08:45PM PT-15.7* PTT-33.1 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2137-1-18**] 08:45PM Glucose-171* UreaN-13 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-4.4
Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2137-1-18**] 08:45PM ALT-126* AST-153* LD(LDH)-342* CK(CPK)-65
AlkPhos-165* TotBili-0.6
[**2137-1-18**] 08:45PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
[**2137-1-18**] 08:45PM Albumin-3.2* Calcium-7.8* Phos-2.9 Mg-2.1
Iron-11*
[**2137-1-18**] 08:45PM calTIBC-157* Ferritn-1191* TRF-121*
[**2137-1-18**] 08:45PM TSH-0.62
LFT TREND:
[**2137-1-18**] 08:45PM ALT-126* AST-153* LD(LDH)-342* AlkPhos-165*
TotBili-0.6
[**2137-1-20**] 06:28AM ALT-242* AST-124* AlkPhos-163* TotBili-0.5
[**2137-1-22**] 07:10AM ALT-339* AST-167* AlkPhos-187*
MICRO:
[**2137-1-18**] 4:50 pm FLUID,OTHER Site: PERICARDIUM
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2137-1-18**]):
NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2137-1-21**]): NO GROWTH.
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2137-1-20**]):
DUE TO LABORATORY ERROR, UNABLE TO PROCESS.
ANAEROBES ARE SCREENED FOR IN THE FLUID CULTURE.
TEST CANCELLED, PATIENT CREDITED.
ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary):
ACID FAST SMEAR (Final [**2137-1-19**]):
NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON DIRECT SMEAR.
FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): RESULTS PENDING.
[**2141-1-18**] BCx: NGTD
[**1-19**] Influenza DFA: negative
[**1-18**] Sputum Cx: respiratory flora
Pericardial fluid: NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS.
IMAGING:
[**1-18**] ECHO:
Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global
systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. Trivial mitral
regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension. There is a moderate sized pericardial effusion.
There is significant, accentuated respiratory variation in
mitral/tricuspid valve inflows, consistent with impaired
ventricular filling.
IMPRESSION: Moderate to large circumferential pericardial
effusion with echocardiographic signs of early tamponade.
[**1-18**] REPEAT ECHO:
Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed
(LVEF= 50 %), possibly secondary to tachycardia. Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There
is a small pericardial effusion. The effusion is echo dense,
consistent with blood, inflammation or other cellular elements.
There are no signs of tamponade.
IMPRESSION: Small echodense residual pericardial effusion.
Resolution of tamponade physiology.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2137-1-18**],
pericardial effusion is smaller and echo signs of tamponade are
no longer evident
[**1-18**] CXR:
No focal consolidation is identified, but the retrocardiac area
is dense and the left hemidiaphragm is indistinct. Pleural fluid
or
consolidation at the left base cannot be excluded. Further
evaluation with
lateral view or lateral decubitus views should be considered
[**1-19**] REPEAT ECHO:
The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall
thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are
normal (LVEF >55%). There is abnormal septal motion. The aortic
valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet
excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets
are structurally normal. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen.
The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal.
There is a small pericardial effusion. The effusion is echo
dense, consistent with blood, inflammation or other cellular
elements. There is significant, accentuated respiratory
variation in mitral/tricuspid valve inflows, consistent with
impaired ventricular filling. Cine loop #27 demonstrates
transient flattening of interventricular septum during
inspiration, suggesting ventricular interdependence and
analogous to a physical Kussmaul's sign. The echo findings are
therefore suggestive of pericardial constriction. No evidence of
cardiac tamponade.
IMPRESSION: Small residual echodense pericardial effusion.
Echocardiographic findings are strongly suggestive of
effusive-constrictive physiology.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2137-1-18**],
there is evidence of constrictive physiology. The other findings
are similar.
[**1-20**] CXR:
There is a small bilateral pleural effusion. The lungs are
essentially clear with no evidence of consolidation worrisome
for infectious process. There is no pneumothorax.
[**1-21**] ECHO:
The right atrial pressure is indeterminate. Left ventricular
wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are
normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. There is abnormal septal motion and
exaggerated transtricuspid respiratory variation suggestive of
pericardial constriction. The aortic valve leaflets (?#) appear
structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. There is
borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a
trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. The echo findings are
suggestive but not diagnostic of pericardial constriction.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2137-1-19**],
the findings are similar (and continue to suggest constriction).
DISCHARGE LABS [**2137-1-22**]:
[**2137-1-22**] 07:10AM WBC-9.0 Hgb-11.6 Hct-35.3 Plt Ct-648
[**2137-1-22**] 07:10AM Glucose-83 UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.8
Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-14
[**2137-1-22**] 07:10AM ALT-339 AST-167 AlkPhos-187
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 69973**] is a 32 year old man with no significant medical
history who presented with pericardial effusion and early signs
of tamponade, now stable status post drainage.
# PERICARDIAL EFFUSION: S/P tap and latest ECHO on [**1-21**] does
not show reaccumulation of fluid. Most likely related to viral
illness given fevers, myalgias possibly related to flu however
swab negative at outside hospital and here. One BC bottle grew
coag neg staph, other cultures negative. Staph is likely a
contaminant and 2 sets of blood cultures are pending at the time
of this summary with NGTD in [**4-11**] days. No leukocytosis or
fevers. Pericaridal pain well controlled on indomethecin and
colchicine. Symptoms of pericardial constriction likely r/t
inflammation. Started on Omeprazole to prevent stomach
irritation from NSAIDS. [**Known firstname **] will have an appt with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 7047**] in 1 month for a repeat ECHO and further assessment.
# Pneumonia: Noted prior to admission and CXR here showed ?
retrocardiac opacity that has since cleared. Pt was on
ceftriaxone and Azithromycin for CAP, changed to Azithromycin
and Cefpodoxime at discharge for total 7 day course. No further
fevers or leukocytosis. Cough with white sputum which cultured
negative. Using Flonase and nasal irrigation to treat sinus
pressure.
# Tachycardia: Sinus, rate 80's-low 100's, related to pain and
inflammatory state, and nebs. Treat with analgesics per above.
# Increased LFT's: Unknown baseline. Abd exam benign. Pt states
he was tested for Hep C in past after IVDA, was negative.
AST/ALT 2:1. ? r/t viral illness vs antibiotics. No further IVDA
since. No tenderness, enlargement of liver. No pain with eating
or nausea. Bili has been nl.
-f/u as outpt in 1 month. If still elevated will consider
Hepatitis screen and RUQ ultrasound.
# Sinus pain: some facial tenderness. Pt states usually treats
with nasal irrigation and flonase.
- start flonase and nasal irrigation.
Medications on Admission:
(on transfer)
ativan 12noon
morphine- last dose of 2mg at 230pm
heparin SQ-last dose 6am today
Toradol last dose 11am
flonase
nebs
Discharge Medications:
1. Indomethacin 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: Two (2)
Spray Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*2*
4. SinuCleanse Nasal Wash System 700-2,300 mg Packet Sig: One
(1) packet Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
5. Azithromycin 250 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours).
Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Cefpodoxime 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Outpatient Lab Work
Please send CBC and LFT's on Tuesday [**1-29**] and call results to
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7047**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8725**]
8. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pericarditis and pericardial effusion
Left lower lobe pneumonia.
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status:Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive
Activity Status:Ambulatory - Independent
Discharge Instructions:
You had a fluid collection and inflammation around your heart.
This was probably because of a viral infection. We drained the
fluid around your heart and it has not reaccumulated. You will
take 2 medicines to treat the inflammation in your heart. It
appears that you have had a pneumonia in the left side of your
heart. You have been on antibiotics to treat this pneumonia and
we will send you home on an antibiotic pill to complete a 7 day
course. Your liver function tests were elevated, this is likely
because of a virus but Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7047**] will check them again in 1
week. Please bring the prescription to any lab or office to get
your blood drawn.
.
Medication changes:
1. Start Cefpodoxime to treat pneumonia
2. STart Azithromycin to treat pneumonia
3. Start Colchicine and Indomethecin to treat the inflammation
around your heart.
4. Start Flonase and sinus rinse to treat your sinus congestion.
.
Followup Instructions:
Cardiology:
Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7047**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8725**] Date/time: Office will
call you an appt at home in one month. Please call the above
number to schedule an appt if you don't hear from them.
.
| [
"794.8",
"420.91",
"427.89",
"423.3",
"486"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"37.0"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12790, 12796 | 9613, 11601 | 314, 332 | 12905, 12905 | 3987, 5264 | 13999, 14266 | 2848, 2963 | 11783, 12767 | 12817, 12884 | 11627, 11760 | 13050, 13723 | 2978, 3968 | 2533, 2538 | 5301, 5395 | 5428, 9590 | 13743, 13976 | 233, 276 | 360, 2419 | 12919, 13026 | 2569, 2709 | 2441, 2512 | 2725, 2832 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17,330 | 152,853 | 14954 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2166-4-7**] Discharge Date: [**2166-4-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2088-1-27**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2181**]
Chief Complaint:
Hematemesis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Hemodialysis line removal
Placement of Temporary Hemodialysis Catheter
PICC line placement
Placement of Tunneled Hemodialysis Catheter
History of Present Illness:
HPI: 78W with history of MPD, HTN, DM2, ESRD on HD, depression,
and AF on anticoagulation who presented from [**Hospital 100**] Rehab
w/large UGIB but has designated code status as DNR/DNI. The
patient was admitted to [**Hospital 100**] Rehab [**2166-3-31**] following an
admission to [**Hospital1 882**] for left leg hematoma with INR 19 s/p
fasciotomy [**2166-2-22**] which was c/b DVT in hematoma for which she
was restarted on coumadin and underwent repeat surgery [**2166-3-24**].
Since discharge she had been doing well until this morning when
noted to have 200cc bright red emesis with blood clots. She has
noted at the Rehab to have poor po intake for days without a
bowel movement in five days. In the ED, she dropped her sat sto
84%, was put on high flow O2. [**12-26**] large amt of hematemesis, she
received 2-3L of fluid in the ED.
.
She says that she has been sick long enough and does not wish
escalation of care. She specifically refuses cpr, intubation,
EGD, interventional lines, embolization but does want dialysis
and blood-products in the short term. If her GIB does not
resolve quickly, she wishes to have comfort the main goal of
care, including discontinuation of HD and blood products. Two
sisters are present at interview who agree, but express concern
about the patient's son or husband interfering with her wishes.
Past Medical History:
Past Medical History:
1. Fasciotomy w/DVT in hematoma s/p fasciotomy [**2166-2-22**], back to
OR [**2166-3-24**]
2. Afib
3. HTN
4. Type 2 diabetes mellitus
5. ESRD
6. Depression
7. Multifactorial anemia.
8. mpd
9. Echo LVH w/EF60% mod MR+AS
10. Subarrachnoid hemorrhage [**2163**]
11. Hypothyroidism
12. COPD
Social History:
Social History: Lived at home w/ husband and daughter before
hospitalization. Originally from [**Country 5976**]. She is now at [**Hospital1 100**]
Senior Life. Past smoker, non-drinker.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 97.8 BP 120-128/37-49 HR 98-102 R 21 Sat 96%
NC 2L
*
PE: G: NAD
HEENT: MMM
Lungs: Coarse rhonchi BL, occ wheezes
Cardiac: Irregular. Distant S1S2. No murmurs appr
Abd: Soft, NT, ND. NL BS.
Ext: No edema. 2+ DP pulses BL.
Back: Stage 2-3 decubitus ulcer along sacral area, no evidence
of tracting. Malodorous.
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
.
[**2166-4-7**] 02:11AM LACTATE-1.8
[**2166-4-7**] 02:15AM PT-17.8* PTT-25.8 INR(PT)-1.7*
[**2166-4-7**] 02:15AM PLT COUNT-621*
[**2166-4-7**] 02:15AM HYPOCHROM-2+ ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-1+
MACROCYT-1+ MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-1+ OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL
STIPPLED-OCCASIONAL TEARDROP-OCCASIONAL
[**2166-4-7**] 02:15AM NEUTS-87* BANDS-2 LYMPHS-1* MONOS-6 EOS-2
BASOS-1 ATYPS-0 METAS-1* MYELOS-0 NUC RBCS-1*
[**2166-4-7**] 02:15AM WBC-32.2*# RBC-3.74* HGB-10.5* HCT-33.3*
MCV-89 MCH-28.0 MCHC-31.4 RDW-19.4*
[**2166-4-7**] 02:15AM ALT(SGPT)-17 AST(SGOT)-45* ALK PHOS-129* TOT
BILI-0.8
[**2166-4-7**] 02:15AM GLUCOSE-192* UREA N-50* CREAT-5.0*#
SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-5.1 CHLORIDE-92* TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-19
[**2166-4-7**] 03:13AM URINE GRANULAR-0-2
[**2166-4-7**] 03:13AM URINE RBC-[**1-26**]* WBC-[**5-3**]* BACTERIA-MOD
YEAST-MANY EPI-[**10-13**]
[**2166-4-7**] 03:13AM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5
LEUK-MOD
[**2166-4-7**] 03:13AM URINE COLOR-Amber APPEAR-Cloudy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.021
[**2166-4-7**] 04:03AM HGB-9.8* calcHCT-29
[**2166-4-7**] 04:03AM LACTATE-1.5 K+-3.6
[**2166-4-7**] 08:36AM FIBRINOGE-689*
[**2166-4-7**] 08:36AM PT-16.8* PTT-26.1 INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2166-4-7**] 08:36AM PLT COUNT-537*
[**2166-4-7**] 08:36AM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-OCCASIONAL
MACROCYT-1+ MICROCYT-OCCASIONAL POLYCHROM-1+ OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL
SCHISTOCY-OCCASIONAL
[**2166-4-7**] 08:36AM NEUTS-90* BANDS-1 LYMPHS-4* MONOS-4 EOS-1
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0
[**2166-4-7**] 08:36AM WBC-27.4* RBC-3.64* HGB-10.3* HCT-32.4*
MCV-89 MCH-28.4 MCHC-31.9 RDW-18.6*
[**2166-4-7**] 08:36AM T4-3.8*
[**2166-4-7**] 08:36AM TSH-8.3*
[**2166-4-7**] 08:36AM ALBUMIN-2.9* CALCIUM-8.4 PHOSPHATE-3.3
MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2166-4-7**] 08:36AM proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 43790**]*
[**2166-4-7**] 08:36AM LIPASE-32
[**2166-4-7**] 08:36AM ALT(SGPT)-13 AST(SGOT)-17 LD(LDH)-320* ALK
PHOS-110 AMYLASE-19 TOT BILI-0.8
[**2166-4-7**] 08:36AM GLUCOSE-138* UREA N-54* CREAT-4.8* SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-95* TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-16
[**2166-4-7**] 09:17AM URINE RBC-34* WBC-134* BACTERIA-OCC YEAST-MANY
EPI-2
[**2166-4-7**] 09:17AM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-MOD
[**2166-4-7**] 09:17AM URINE COLOR-LtAmb APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.020
[**2166-4-7**] 01:15PM HCT-33.2*
[**2166-4-7**] 10:07PM HCT-29.9*
Pertinent Labs/Studies:
.
Imaging:
[**2166-4-7**]: Portable Chest - 1. No significant change in the upper
lung zone pulmonary vascular redistribution and slight perihilar
haziness which is consistent with mild congestive heart failure.
2. Mild cardiomegaly.
.
[**2166-4-9**]: Portable Chest - IMPRESSION: Resolved pulmonary edema.
.
[**2166-4-11**]: Portable Chest - IMPRESSION: Interval intubation and
placement of PICC. Atelectasis at the right lung base and right
middle lobe. Aspiration cannot be excluded.
.
[**2166-4-11**]: RUE US - IMPRESSION: No DVT in right upper extremity.
.
[**2166-4-12**]: Portable - IMPRESSION: Possible early failure.
.
[**2166-4-14**]: FINDINGS: There has been interval placement of a
left-sided dialysis catheter with the tip terminating just below
the cavoatrial junction. A left-sided PICC is in stable
position. There is no pneumothorax. There is worsened
pulmonary edema. There has been development of a right-sided
pleural effusion and a tiny left-sided pleural effusion.
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of pneumothorax.
2. Worsened pulmonary edema with bilateral pleural effusions,
greater on the right side.
.
[**2166-4-18**]: There is continued mild congestive heart failure with
cardiomegaly and small bilateral pleural effusion. There is
slight improvement of the bibasilar patchy atelectasis.
The left-sided PICC line and left jugular IV catheter remain in
place. No pneumothorax is identified.
There is continued tortuosity of the thoracic aorta with
calcification.
.
[**2166-4-20**]: CT lower extremity - There are two large heterogeneous
fluid
collections with areas of high attenuation involving the
anterior and medial thigh consistent with hematomas. The
largest collection involving the anterior medial thigh located
in or just deep to the sartorius muscle measures 17 x 8 x 5 cm
(craniocaudad, transverse, AP). The collection more superiorly
centered within the tensor fascia lata measures 6 x 5 x 3 cm.
(craniocaudad, transverse, AP). There are no air bubbles in the
collection or other specific CT signs to suggest superinfection
though this cannot be excluded. Surrounding osseous structures
demonstrate no evidence of destruction or secondary signs of
osteomyelitis. The bones are normally mineralized. There is
mild subcutaneous edema diffusely. Incidental note is made of
rectal tube. The visualized pelvic contents are unremarkable
with the exception of sigmoid diverticulosis without evidence of
diverticulitis. Diffuse vascular calcification is noted.
.
IMPRESSION: Two large hematomas as described above centered in
the left
tensor fascia lata and just deep to the sartorius muscle. No
air is seen in these collections, however superinfection is not
excluded.
.
[**2166-4-23**]: Portable Chest - IMPRESSION: No change in pulmonary
vascular congestion.
.
[**2166-4-24**]: Successful placement of a tunneled dialysis catheter
in the left internal jugular vein. The tip is in the right
atrium. The line is ready for use.
.
.
Microbiology:
.
Reports from [**Hospital 882**] Hospital Reviewed:
- Hematoma evacuation [**2166-3-24**] - gram stain negative, no growth
on cultures
.
Urine:
[**2166-4-7**]: Yeast x 2
.
Blood:
[**2166-4-7**]: No growth
[**2166-4-10**]: [**2-27**] Blood cultures growing E. Coli
[**2166-4-11**]: No growth
[**2166-4-20**]: No growth
[**2166-4-25**]: NGTD
.
Sputum:
[**2166-4-11**]: 1+ GPC in pairs, cxs - rare OP flora, rare GNRs
[**2166-4-15**]: 4+ GNR, cxs: E. Coli, sensitive to ceftriaxone
.
Stool:
[**2166-4-13**]: C. Diff+
[**2166-4-15**]: C. Diff+
.
Discharge Labs:
.
[**2166-4-27**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-PND RBC-3.50* Hgb-10.1* Hct-33.3*
MCV-95 MCH-28.8 MCHC-30.3* RDW-23.1* Plt Ct-PND
[**2166-4-27**] 06:00AM BLOOD PT-17.7* PTT-64.4* INR(PT)-1.7*
[**2166-4-27**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-31* Creat-4.5*# Na-134
K-4.6 Cl-99 HCO3-22 AnGap-18
[**2166-4-27**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-6.1*# Mg-1.8
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: Patient is a 78 year old female with medical history
significant for Myeloproliferative disorder, DMII, ESRD on HD,
perm AF, HTN who was recently hospitalized at [**Hospital1 882**] s/p
evacuation on left thigh hematoma x 2 with course complicated by
LLE DVT. Patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] MICU for
hematemesis/UGIB in setting of anti-coagulation for DVT as well
as permanent afib with course complicated by E. Coli bacteremia,
rapid afib, hypotension, and respiratory failure requiring
intubation.
.
#. GI Bleed: On presentation to the ICU the patient was
hemodynamically stable maintaining her SBP although tachycardic.
GI evaluated the patient in the ICU with assessment that the
patient should undergo EGD but that it would be better to defer
until her repiratory status stabilized given the patient's
bleeding was self-limited and there was no evidence for active
bleed at that time. However, upon further conversation with the
patient regarding code status and goals of care, the patient
reported to the treating team that she did not want invasive
procedures including resuscitation, intubation or EGD. Given
this EGD was not performed this admission. The patient had no
repeat episodes of hematemsis throughout the hospital course and
her Hct was stable. In the setting of a supratherapeutic INR the
patient did exeprience some bloody discharge from her rectal
tube which was self limiting without Hct drop. The patient
received a total of 2U of PRBCs ([**4-7**] and [**4-12**]) during her
hospital course. The patient continued to have guaiac positive
stools but no evidence of rapid bleeding.
.
#. Respiratory Failure - The patient appeared to be relatively
stable after initial admission to the MICU and was to be
transferred to the floor when she began to develop respiratory
distress. Subsequent imaging revealed evidence for volume
overload and pulmonary edema. The patient required intubation on
[**4-10**] because of impending respiratory failure. The patient had
multiple spontaneous breathing trials with difficult wean, but
was eventually extubated on [**4-13**]. During that time period, the
patient had daily HD with removal of multiple liters of fluid.
S/p extubation there was some concern for ongoing respiratory
insufficiency w/ hypercarbia although the patient was mentating
well. As the patient's ABGs on and off Bipap remained similar,
it was decided not to continue Bipap. After multiple days of qd
hemodialysis, the patient's peripheral O2 saturation began to
improve as did her blood gases. The patient was initally put on
face mask for transition and eventually weaned to NC. Given
patient's history of COPD, her goal O2 sats were maintained for
93-96%. The patient was initially maintained on 2L NC with
recent increasing O2 needs to 3L and postional desats. Repeat
chest film demonstrated persist pulmonary vascular congestion
but no new infiltrates or consolidation. More aggressive volume
removal has been limited to date by persistent relative
hypotension.
.
#. ID - The patient was found to have + blood cultures from
[**2166-4-10**], 4/4 bottles growing E. Coli. Initial sensitivities
revealed this was sensitive to Zosyn for which treatment was
initiated. Subsequent sensitivites revealed however only partial
sensitivity to Zosyn for which Abx therapy was tailored to
ceftriaxone, dosed with HD. It was initially suspected in the
ICU that this was a line related infection for which the
patient's dialysis line was pulled on [**2166-4-11**] although tip
culture never grew any bacteria. Of note the patient had
negative blood cultures on admission. The patient subsequently
had complete ID workup including repeat blood,urine, and sputum
cultures. The patient rapidly cleared her cultures with
treatment and all surveillance cultures subsequently have been
negative. Urine cultures were unrevealing. However, sputum
cultures revealed moderate growth E. Coli which was thought more
likely to represent colonizer than respiratory pathogen. On
admission the patient had a white count of 32.2 with peak at 50
on [**2166-4-20**]. The patient's elevated white count was initially
attributed to her known MDS on admission although on discharge
from most recent hospitalization on [**2166-1-10**] the patient had a
white count of only 14.3. The patient was subsequently found to
have C. Diff which was thought to most likely account for her
elevated white count. The patient was treated with oral Flagyl
as well as oral Vancomycin given persistently elevated white
count a and is currently on both with planned treatment duration
of three weeks. An infectious disease consult was obtained. ID
reported additional concern for potential infection of the
patient's left thigh hematoma. Review of records from [**Hospital1 882**]
revealed that hematoma aspiration cultures from the patient's
second intervention on [**2166-3-24**] demonstrated negative gram stain
and no growth on cultures. A repeat CT of the LLE was performed
that demonstrated two hematomas in the medial and anterior
thigh, but imaging demonstrated no gas or destructive changes to
suggest an active infectious process. Given this, it was felt
that most likely the patient's E. Coli bacteremia was iatrogenic
during her MICU stay and repeat aspiration of the patient's
hematoma was not performed given concern of actual introduction
of infection into this space with sampling. Patient additionally
has a sacral decubitus ulcer. On transfer to the floor
evaluation of sacral decub was not revealing for active
infection, there was no purulent drainge or fluctuance
associated. However, despite the patient having a rectal tube in
place, given intermittent leakage and soiling, this site likely
represents the most life threatening source of infection at time
of discharge. Instructions have been given to make all efforts
to keep sacral debuc site clear of stool. The patient's white
count is currently slowly trending downward, most recently 28.5
from peak of 50, likely representing response to therapy with
regards to C. Diff infection.
.
3. Afib - The patient was admitted with known permanent afib.
During the hospital course the patient had episodes of
occasional RVR with rates in the 140s. In this setting the
patient would develop transient worsening hypotension. The
patient's rate control medications were up titrated and she has
now been continued throughout her course on Diltiazem 60mg qid
as well as metoprolol 12.5 mg po bid with imperfect rate control
with heart rate ranging 100-115. Further increases in these
agents has been limited by hypotension, often in the setting of
post-dialysis. Given history of DVT as well as persistent afib
the decision was made to continue anticoagulation but with goal
to maintain anti-coagulation at the lower end of therapeutic.
The patient was maintained on a Heparin gtt with goal PTT of 60
throughout her hospital course. Since placement of tunneled
hemodialysis catheter, the patient has begun transition back to
coumadin and should continue of Heparin gtt with gaol PTT 50-70
until a therapeutic INR is achieved. Again, given the history of
GI bleeding and thigh hematoma, an INR on the lower range of
therapeutic would be recommended, 2.0 to 2.5. As above, the
patient was transfused 2U PRBCs in the ICU in the setting of
hematemesis but had otherwise stable Hct since transfer to the
floor.
.
#. ESRD: As previous in the setting of volume overload and
respiratory failure the patient was receiving qd dialysis for
volume removal upon establishment of euvolemia the patient
continued to recieve HD as needed. The patient was maintained on
nephrocaps. The patient initially developed transient
hypotension post-dialysis likely related to volume shifts. The
patient was given small boluses as needed and efforts were
maintained to control heart rate as above. However, over the
hospital course the patient was noted to develop persistent
hypotension. This occurred in the setting of poor po intake,
increase in rate control meds, and concern for possible
impending sepsis. The patient's temporary HD catheter was
reported to be functioning imperfectly. As surveillance cultures
had remained negative > 48 hours and the patient remained
afebrile, her hemodialysis catheter was replaced on [**2166-4-24**].
.
#. DM2 - The patient was maintained with Lantus 5 Units at
breakfast with additional ISS with generally tight glycemic
control, with most sugars < 180. Over last few days with
improving PO intake patient's sugars have been increasing with
increase in Glargine to 8 units.
.
#. Left Leg Hematoma - The patient was admitted with known prior
left thigh hematoma s/p fasciotomy and evacuation at [**Hospital1 882**].
Inital hematoma occured in the setting of INR of 18. Surgery was
consulted with assessment that there was no indication for
evacuation of hematoma given there were no neurologic or
vascular deficits. As above, given concern for potential
infectious source repeat LLE CT was performed. This demonstrated
two large hematomas centered in the left tensor fascia lata and
just deep to the sartorius muscle. No air was seen in these
collections, nor were there any destructive changes to the
surrounding tissues. Given this as well as concern for actually
introducing infection with sampling, decision was made not to
aspirate fluid from the hematoma this admission for cultures.
The patient's Hct remained stable after transfer from the MICU.
.
#. Myeloproliferative disorder - The patient was admitted with
known diagnosis of a MPD. As previous, the patient had a
persistent leukocytosis throughout this hospitalization with
question of whether this represented an infectious source or the
patient's known MPD. However, on discharge from last
hospitalization in [**2165-12-25**] the patient had a white count
of 13K. Heme pathology was asked to prepare a peripheral blood
smear for review. It was felt that there was no significant left
shift or toxic granulations to suggest infection and that the
elevated white count may be consistent with her underlying MPD,
although the possibility that an uderlying infection could have
caused demargination could not be ruled out. The patient was
continued on her outpatient treatmet regimen of Anagrelide for
thrombocythemia with platelet counts < 400K. As above, the
patient's white count has most recently started to trend
downward from peak value of 50 to most recently 28.5.
.
#. Hypotension - Please note on transfer that patient at
baseline has had persistent baseline hypotension with SBP rangin
80-100. The patient has been asymptomatic, mentating well. The
patien has received few 250cc boluses as needed but aggressive
volume repletion has not been attempted given ESRD and patient's
DNR/DNI status with evidence previously for pulmonary edema. The
patient's pressures have been decreased in the setting of
Diltiazem and metoprolol for rate control which have been likely
contributing. The patient should continue to receive these
medications although with hold parameters as prescribed, holding
for SBP < 90. The patient remains afebrile, with all
surveillance cultures negative and slowly resolving white count.
.
#. Code Status: Code status was discussed with the patient, the
patient's family and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. There were many conversations
with regards to code status with many reversals throughout the
patient's hospitalization. There was concern that the patient
did not seem to have the same goals as her family (patient
indicated she did not want escalation of care.) Upon admission
initially, the patient stated that she had been sick long enough
and did not wish escalation of care. She specifically refused
CPR, intubation, EGD, interventional lines, embolization but did
want dialysis and blood-products in the short term. However,
upon conversation with patient's family and patient, this
decision was reversed and the patient was acutally intubated
this admission for respiratory failure. Post-extubation ongoing
conversations regarding code status were performed, ultimately
with request for ethics to get involved. After further
discussions it was agreed between the patient and her family
that most appropriate decision was to be DNR/DNI. The patient
further stated she would not want BiPap if necessary.
Medications on Admission:
Meds:
Anagrelide 1mg [**Hospital1 **]
Calcium acetate 1334mg tid
Calcium carbonate 650mg [**Hospital1 **]
Diltiazem 90mg qid
Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **]
Ferrous gluconate 324mg tid
ECASA 81mg daily
Compazine 10mg tid prn
Nephro 1 can tid
Protonix 40mg daily
Lantus 10U QAM, Humalog ISS
Fluticasone/Salmeterol 1 puff [**Hospital1 **]
Combivent 2 puff qid
Levothyroxine 50mcg daily
Acetaminophen 650mg q4h prn
Bisacodyl 10mg daily prn constipation
Magnesium Hydroxide 30ml daily prn constipation
Oxycodone 10mg q6h prn pain
Senna 2 tabs [**Hospital1 **] prn constipation
Sorbitol 30ml tid prn constipation
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Primary Diagnoses:
Upper GI Bleed
E. Coli Sepsis
Respiratory Failure
Left Leg Hematoma
Afib with rapid ventricular response
ESRD, hemodialysis dependent
.
Secondary Diagnoses:
Myeloproliferative Disease
Diabetes Mellitus II
DVT
Discharge Condition:
Fair. Patient with significant medical comorbidities including
ESRD on HD, permanenet afib,DVT, DM-II, myeloproliferative
disorder with known stable relative hypotension with blood
pressures ranging from 80-100, but mentating well.
Discharge Instructions:
1. PLease take all medications as previous.
.
2. Please keep all outpatient appointments. Please continue care
currently as guided by the treating team at the [**Hospital 100**] Rehab
MACU.
.
3. Please return to the hospital as appropriate and desired for
symptoms of worsening hypotension, dizziness, bleeding, chest
pain, shortness of breath or any other concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
1. Please continue care with the physicians at the [**Hospital 100**] Rehab
MACU
.
2. Upon discharge, please call the office of your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **].
[**Last Name (STitle) 39828**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13745**] to make an appointment to be seen within
one to two weeks of discharge
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27,195 | 106,702 | 19240 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2146-4-17**] Discharge Date: [**2146-4-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2095-12-14**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 12174**]
Chief Complaint:
Variceal bleed stabilized at OSH, TIPS occluded and transferred
for TIPS revision
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Central line placement
TIPS revision
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 52412**] is a 50yo man with HCV cirrhosis s/p TIPS in
[**1-31**], TIPS redo by IR in [**6-1**] at OSH and again [**1-1**] here.
Presented to OSH with hematemesis. Intubated for airway
protection. EGD showed gastric bleeding most likely secondary
to gastric varices. He was xferred to [**Hospital1 **] for further mgmt. He
was admitted to the SICU. He was found have TIPS blocked. The
TIPS was revised on [**4-17**]. Pt was started on cotreotide. His HCT
remained stable at 25-26.
.
On ROS, he c/o diarrhea. he says usually he has [**3-29**] BM/day. he
denies N/V/abd pain. he [**Last Name (un) 52413**] CP, SOb, dizziness, palpitations,
dysuria, F/C/C.
Past Medical History:
- HepC w/ cirrhosis - complicated by variceal bleeds s/p
banding.
- TIPS placement [**1-31**] with redo [**6-1**], another balloon dilation
[**1-1**]
- hepatic encephalopathy
- carpel tunnel syndrome
- h/o recurrent cellulitis
- obesity
- mild COPD by PFTs
- diverticulosis
- chronic low back pain [**2-26**] disk protrusion
- depression
- h/o substance abuse
Social History:
Lives with his sister. Previously used to work in bakery but
quit in [**Month (only) **] as was too tired to work (was lifting 50lb
bags of flour, etc). Smokes [**1-26**] ppd of cigarettes, no EtOH,
prior heroin use but reports being sober since [**1-31**].
Attempting to quit tobacco and feels like this hospitalization
may prompt change.
Family History:
No history of liver problems. Otherwise noncontributory.
Physical Exam:
99.2 130/71 80 16 96/3L
HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, MMM, no LAD
Neck: supple, mo thyromegaly
Heart: RRR, no M/R/G, nl S1 S2
Lungs: CTAB
Abd: soft, obese, NT/ND, no HSM, BS +, no ascites
Extr: 2+ pitting edema b/l, right arm with swelling in hand,
forearm and arm TTP, no erythema or warmth
Neuro: AAO x 3. no asterixis. no focal neuro deficit
Pertinent Results:
[**4-17**] TIPS revision
IMPRESSION:
1. Moderate new intimal hyperplasia and stenosis at the hepatic
venous end of the TIPS, clearly flow limiting, with a post
balloon angioplasty persitent portosystemic gradient of 14 mmHg.
Given the persistently elevated gradient and the presence of
large varices as well as the moderate but clearly flow-limting
proximal stenosis, an additional 10 mm Wallstent was deployed,
with subsequent balloon angioplasty of the stent and good
angiographic results. The portosystemic gradient was reduced to
10 mmHg post stent deployment.
Plan: The bleeding risk should be eliminated at the current
time. Careful ultrasonogrphic imaging is recommended, the TIPS
is at risk of failure given the presence of multiple stents
[**4-18**] u/s
IMPRESSION:
1. In comparison to the last study, there is a marked increase
in velocity from 120 to 212 cm/sec with no flow in the left
portal. This represents a new baseline with markedly increased
TIPS velocity. This study cannot exclude an element of stenosis.
2. Thready flow within the stent, which may be technical.
[**4-19**] u/s
IMPRESSION: Limited examination due to body habitus. Patent TIPS
with velocities ranging from 132-140 cm/sec
d/c labs
[**2146-4-23**] 04:10AM BLOOD WBC-3.2* RBC-2.82* Hgb-8.3* Hct-24.9*
MCV-89 MCH-29.4 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-39*
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 50yo man with HCV cirrhosis s/p TIPS p/w GIB to OSH.
Intubated for airway protection. Found to have TIPS occluded.
TIPS revised. started on octreotide. HCT stable.
.
# Variceal bleed due to TIPS occlusion
As per OSH d/c summary, most likely from variceal bleed. TIPS
was fund to be occluded. TIPS revised on [**4-17**] with good flow on
US. HCT stable for several days, patient discharged with stable
hematocrit and no signs of further bleeding.
.
# HCV Cirrhosis
HCV cirrhosis. recent VL [**2146-3-24**] was 755,000 IU/mL. s/p rx w/
interferon and ribavirin in [**2139**]. relapsed after that. recent
note from Dr [**Name (NI) 32282**] talks about starting rx w/ pegylated
inteferon and ribavirin. COntinued lactulose and rifaximin for
encephalopathy. Refractory ascites s/p TIPS with multiple
revisions and at high risk for further occlussion given multiple
stents placed. Continued lasix and aldactone to manage ascites
and peripheral edema. S/p band ligation of varices, h/o
recurrent variceal bleeding, restarted nadolol. Will follow up
in next 2 weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**].
.
# Depression: Continued his outpatient Wellbutrin and trazodone
at home doses.
Medications on Admission:
Bupropion 100 mg 1 p.o. b.i.d.
Lasix 20 mg once a day
lactulose 3 tablespoons by mouth daily
Prilosec 40 mg once a day
Aldactone 100 mg once a day
trazodone 50 mg once a day
Discharge Medications:
1. Bupropion 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
2. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3
times a day).
4. Spironolactone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Prilosec 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day.
6. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
7. Nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 2 days.
Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: Variceal bleed
Secondary:
Hep C
Cirrhosis
COPD
Hepatic encephalopathy
Discharge Condition:
Stable. ambulating well, cleared by PT
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with a variceal bleed requiring TIPS revision
for narrowing of the stent. You need to complete 1 more day of
antibiotics and you were started on nadolol 20mg daily to help
prevent any further episodes of variceal bleeding. You should
follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] in [**2-28**] weeks for follow up, the
[**Date Range **] coordinator.
.
If you have any bloody vomit, blood in stool, fainting,
shortness of breath, abdominal pain or any worrisome symptoms
present to the ER immediately for evaluation.
Followup Instructions:
Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 948**] office at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3618**] to schedule an
appointment in the next 2-4 weeks, [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] coordinator aware
.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2146-6-22**]
10:30
.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Hospital 1389**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Date/Time:[**2146-6-22**] 1:00
.
Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2146-6-22**]
2:00
| [
"070.71",
"571.5",
"496",
"996.1",
"459.2",
"569.3",
"789.59",
"311",
"456.8",
"E849.9",
"E878.1",
"286.9",
"578.1",
"278.00",
"572.3",
"578.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.04",
"00.40",
"39.49",
"99.07",
"99.05",
"39.50"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5805, 5811 | 3694, 4883 | 399, 439 | 5935, 5976 | 2333, 3671 | 6560, 7096 | 1903, 1962 | 5108, 5782 | 5832, 5914 | 4909, 5085 | 6000, 6537 | 1977, 2314 | 278, 361 | 467, 1145 | 1167, 1529 | 1545, 1887 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,545 | 183,019 | 3049 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2200-1-3**] Discharge Date: [**2200-1-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2130-6-6**] Sex: M
Service: ORTHOPAEDICS
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Doctor Last Name 1350**]
Chief Complaint:
69-year-old male with a one-year history of
progressive syndrome consistent with cervical spondylotic
myelopathy.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Anterior cervical decompression and fusion C3-C4.
2. Anterior cervical decompression and fusion C5-C6.
3. Anterior cervical corrective osteotomy C5-C6.
4. Anterior cervical arthrodesis with interbody devices.
5. Posterior cervical laminectomy C4-C7.
6. Posterior cervical arthrodesis C3 to T1.
7. Posterior cervical instrumentation C3 to T1.
History of Present Illness:
[**Known firstname 14516**] [**Known lastname 14517**] is a 70-year-old male who has had a one-year
history of numbness in both of his arms and both of his legs.
He also has had bilateral shoulder pain, right greater than
left, which has been resolved to some
extent with injections. This is considered to be related to
degenerative pathology of his rotator cuff. In terms of his
numbness however, he reports that this is most bothersome in his
fingertips in the palms of his hands. The numbness in his legs
and feet, is also problem[**Name (NI) 115**]; he reports a sensation of having
"[**Doctor Last Name 5691**]" under foot when he walks. Associated with this
numbness, he has also had intermittent burning pain in his arms
and also in his right thigh. He also complains that his hands
feel "sleepy and heavy."
Past Medical History:
+PPD from bcg vaccine, polycythemia [**Doctor First Name **], PUD, prostate ca, ED,
DM diet controlled, OA, depression, neuropathy, OSA (does not
tolerate bipap), gout R knee, syphillis
Social History:
rare etoh, no tob
denies HIV risk factor
originally from [**Country **], married but separated from his wife
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Physical examination today in the office, the patient is able to
perform fluid gait, but he demonstrates broad-based stance and a
broad-based gait with his neck flexed and head stooped in order
to watch the ground with his progression. He demonstrates a
slow velocity of progression. He does not demonstrate any
prolonged stance phase or Trendellenberg. When asked to perform
heel-to-toe in line gait, the patient is unable to perform this.
He exhibits severe difficulty with balance in attempting to
perform an in-line gait.
Palpation of the posterior elements of the cervical, thoracic
spine are nontender. There is no tenderness of the paraspinal
musculature either. There are no skin lesions, changes or scars
here.
On range of motion testing, the patient is able to flex his
cervical spine such that he can nearly touch his chin to his
chest. On extension however, he can only extend to
approximately 5 to 10 degrees beyond neutral. On lateral
bending, he can lateral bend only 20 degrees in either direction
and he can
rotate 35 degrees in either direction. These does not cause
pain or exacerbate his numbness.
Lhermitte's test exacerbates his upper extremity numbness.
Spurling sign is negative, however. [**Doctor Last Name **] sign is positive.
He exhibits two beats of clonus bilaterally at the ankle.
Babinski is downgoing.
Motor muscle testing reveals [**4-14**] intrinsic strength, [**4-14**] grip,
[**3-15**] wrist extension, [**3-15**], wrist flexion bilaterally, [**3-15**] triceps
extension on the right with 5/5 triceps extension on the left,
[**3-15**] biceps on the right [**3-15**], [**4-14**] biceps on the left and [**4-14**]
shoulder abduction bilaterally. He exhibits numbness on sensory
provocation in bilateral upper and lower extremities,
Pertinent Results:
[**2200-1-3**] 08:16PM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-4.36*# Hgb-13.3*# Hct-38.2*#
MCV-88 MCH-30.6 MCHC-35.0 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-178
[**2200-1-4**] 02:26AM BLOOD WBC-14.4*# RBC-4.58* Hgb-13.4* Hct-40.1
MCV-88 MCH-29.2 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-192
[**2200-1-5**] 08:40AM BLOOD WBC-15.9* RBC-4.14* Hgb-12.2* Hct-36.5*
MCV-88 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-188
[**2200-1-6**] 12:27AM BLOOD WBC-17.1* RBC-4.09* Hgb-12.1* Hct-37.7*
MCV-92 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.1 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-260
[**2200-1-6**] 03:30AM BLOOD WBC-16.8* RBC-4.05* Hgb-12.0* Hct-35.4*
MCV-87 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-219
[**2200-1-6**] 03:30AM BLOOD WBC-16.8* RBC-4.05* Hgb-12.0* Hct-35.4*
MCV-87 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-219
[**2200-1-7**] 03:26AM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-3.76* Hgb-11.3* Hct-33.1*
MCV-88 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-178
[**2200-1-8**] 02:36AM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-4.28* Hgb-12.8* Hct-37.2*
MCV-87 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-239
[**2200-1-9**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-4.25* Hgb-12.6* Hct-37.2*
MCV-88 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-273
[**2200-1-10**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-4.75 Hgb-13.8* Hct-41.7
MCV-88 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-343
[**2200-1-6**] 03:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-18* MB Indx-10.7* cTropnT-0.03*
[**2200-1-6**] 11:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.02*
[**2200-1-9**] 04:38PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.02*
[**2200-1-9**] 09:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.03*
[**2200-1-10**] 09:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
[**2200-1-11**] 06:15AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01
[**2200-1-3**] 03:02PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-195* pCO2-44 pH-7.38
calTCO2-27 Base XS-0 Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2200-1-3**] 04:34PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-230* pCO2-45 pH-7.37
calTCO2-27 Base XS-0 Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2200-1-3**] 05:48PM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-/10 Tidal V-600 FiO2-31
pO2-138* pCO2-49* pH-7.32* calTCO2-26 Base XS--1
Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-CONTROLLED
[**2200-1-3**] 08:38PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-85 pCO2-44 pH-7.38
calTCO2-27 Base XS-0
[**2200-1-6**] 12:25AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-54* pCO2-199* pH-6.90*
calTCO2-43* Base XS--1
[**2200-1-6**] 12:43AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-154* pCO2-84* pH-7.17*
calTCO2-32* Base XS-0
[**2200-1-6**] 12:25AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-54* pCO2-199* pH-6.90*
calTCO2-43* Base XS--1
[**2200-1-6**] 12:43AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-154* pCO2-84* pH-7.17*
calTCO2-32* Base XS-0
[**2200-1-6**] 01:44AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-156* pCO2-59* pH-7.27*
calTCO2-28 Base XS-0
[**2200-1-6**] 03:10AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-93 pCO2-40 pH-7.47*
calTCO2-30 Base XS-4
[**2200-1-6**] 04:38AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-88 pCO2-38 pH-7.45
calTCO2-27 Base XS-2
[**2200-1-6**] 08:01AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-154* pCO2-27* pH-7.55*
calTCO2-24 Base XS-3
[**2200-1-6**] 09:25AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-144* pCO2-45 pH-7.43
calTCO2-31* Base XS-5
[**2200-1-6**] 11:06AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-98 pCO2-54* pH-7.41
calTCO2-35* Base XS-7
[**2200-1-6**] 01:04PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-121* pCO2-48* pH-7.40
calTCO2-31* Base XS-4
[**2200-1-6**] 01:04PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-121* pCO2-48* pH-7.40
calTCO2-31* Base XS-4
[**2200-1-6**] 02:25PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-101 pCO2-48* pH-7.40
calTCO2-31* Base XS-3
[**2200-1-6**] 05:22PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-104 pCO2-44 pH-7.42
calTCO2-30 Base XS-3
[**2200-1-6**] 08:43PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pH-7.43
[**2200-1-7**] 07:16AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-82* pCO2-45 pH-7.41
calTCO2-30 Base XS-2
[**2200-1-7**] 07:16AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-82* pCO2-45 pH-7.41
calTCO2-30 Base XS-2
[**2200-1-7**] 10:56AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-118* pCO2-41 pH-7.44
calTCO2-29 Base XS-4
[**2200-1-7**] 12:29PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-123* pCO2-52* pH-7.36
calTCO2-31* Base XS-3
Echo [**2200-1-10**]:
The left atrium is elongated. The right atrium is moderately
dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy
with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function
(LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion
are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally
normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation.
The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is no
mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen.
The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal.
There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with
preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function.
Mild mitral regurgitation in a structurally-normal valve.
ECG [**2200-1-9**]:
Atrial flutter with predominantly 4:1 block and a single wide
complex beat
which is probably ventricular. Since the previous tracing of
[**2199-1-6**] the rate is slower and flutter waves are more apparent.
Clinical correlation is suggested.
Brief Hospital Course:
[**Known firstname 14516**] [**Known lastname 14517**] is a 70-year-old male with a one year history of
upper and lower extremity numbness with progressive balance
difficulty, causing ambulatory dysfunction. He was consented in
the office for his anterior and posterior cervical fusion. He
tolerated the procedure well and was transfered to the PACU and
then to the TSICU while intubated for overnight care. He was
then transfered to the floor. On [**2200-1-6**] Mr. [**Known lastname 14517**] was found
unresponsive on the floor. A code was called and he was
transfered to the SICU. Once stabilized in the SICU, he was
transfered back to the floor.
The rest of his hospital course was unremarkable. He was
discharged to home with physical therapy.
Medications on Admission:
Multivitamin
Discharge Medications:
1. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours)
as needed for breakthrough pain.
[**Known lastname **]:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
[**Known lastname **]:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY16 (Once
Daily at 16): Target INR 2.0-3.0
[**Hospital **] Clinic, [**Company 191**], [**Doctor First Name **]-[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **].
[**Last Name (Titles) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Enoxaparin 100 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day).
[**Hospital1 **]:*30 * Refills:*0*
5. Coumadin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: INR
2.0-3.0
[**Hospital **] Clinic, [**Company 191**].
[**Company **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Last Name (LF) 486**], [**First Name3 (LF) 487**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Cervical spondylotic myelopathy.
2. Fixed cervical kyphotic deformity.
3. Atypical Atrial Flutter
Discharge Condition:
Stable to home with Physical Therapy
Discharge Instructions:
Please keep incision clean and dry. You may shower in 48 hours,
but please do not soak the incision. Change the dressing daily
with clean dry gauze. If you notice drainage or redness around
the incision, or if you have a fever greater than 100.5, please
call the office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]. Please resume all home
mediciation as prescribed by your primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **]
have been given additional medication to control pain. Please
allow 72 hours for refills of this medication. Please plan
accordingly. You can either have this prescription mailed to
your home or you may pick this up at the clinic located on
[**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 2. We are not allowed to call in prescriptions for
narcotics to the pharmacy. If you have questions concerning
activity, please refer to the activity sheet.
Physical Therapy:
Weight Bearing/Activity as tolerated. Gait training
Treatments Frequency:
Please continue to change dressings daily with dry gauze. There
are no sutures or staples to remove.
Followup Instructions:
You had a CT scan of the chest during your hospitalization. It
showed: '5 mm ground-glass opacity in the right lung along the
fissure is slightly more conspicous sine the CT of [**2196-3-18**],
similarly there is a new 2 mm ground glass opacity in the left
lower lobe. A chest CT in 6 months is advised to assess
stability.'
PLEASE SPEAK WITH YOUR PRIMARY CARE DOCTOR to get a follow-up CT
scan of your chest in 6 months to make sure these spots are not
growing (e.g., are not cancerous).
Completed by:[**2200-1-21**] | [
"427.32",
"327.23",
"721.1",
"997.1",
"427.5",
"238.4",
"784.2",
"518.5",
"285.1",
"276.2",
"737.10",
"781.2",
"250.00"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"81.63",
"81.02",
"96.04",
"93.90",
"84.51",
"02.94",
"96.71",
"81.03",
"99.60",
"80.51"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10089, 10172 | 8400, 9158 | 431, 778 | 10317, 10356 | 3802, 8377 | 11439, 11962 | 1980, 1984 | 9221, 10066 | 10193, 10296 | 9184, 9198 | 10380, 11220 | 1999, 3783 | 11238, 11291 | 11313, 11416 | 278, 393 | 806, 1628 | 1650, 1837 | 1853, 1964 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,771 | 194,913 | 16640 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2111-6-24**] Discharge Date: [**2111-6-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2050-10-27**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2724**]
Chief Complaint:
hip pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
T12 vertebrectomy & instrumented fusion T10-L2
History of Present Illness:
This 61-year-old gentleman had an incidental discovery of a
renal cell tumor with metastasis to the T12 vertebral body after
continued hip pain s/p hip replacement [**3-6**]. There was almost
complete destruction of the vertebral body. The left-sided
pedicle, transverse process, and rib were involved.
Past Medical History:
[**3-6**] hip replacement
Social History:
married
never smoked
Family History:
nc
Physical Exam:
a0x3, nad
ht: rrr
lungs: cta
abd: nt, flat
neuro: motor full
sensation intact
dtr 2+, no clonus
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt was admitted was admitted to the hospital and underwent
embolization to T12 mass on [**6-24**]. He tolerated this procedure
well. He was readiied for the OR and ON [**6-25**] under general
anesthesia underwent lateral extracavitary left-sided
approach for resection of a T12 renal cell
metastasis,reconstruction with anterior interbody graft and
pedicle screws from T10-L2 with posterolateral fusion. He
tolerated this procedure well but post op was kept intubated due
to the prone positioning and length of procedure. He tolerated
ventilator weaning post op. He had drains which were placed
intra-op and output was monitored and they were removed on
POD#2. His incision was clean and dry with staples intact. His
diet and activity were advanced. His hematocrit was followed
and he needed a total of 3 PRBC for blood loss anemia. His crit
at discharge was 27. His pain medication was transitioned
without difficulty from PCA to PO. He was seen by PT/OT and was
recommended for discharge to home with PT.
Medications on Admission:
percocet
prilosec
Discharge Medications:
1. Outpatient Physical Therapy
OUTPATIENT PHYSICAL THERAPY FOR LEFT HIP STRENGTHENING
PLEASE EVALUATE AND TREAT
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 cap* Refills:*2*
5. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
6. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours)
as needed.
Disp:*80 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
metastatic renal cancer
blood loss anemia
Discharge Condition:
neurologically stable
Discharge Instructions:
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS FOR SPINE CASES
?????? Do not smoke
?????? Keep wound clean / No tub baths or pools until seen in
follow up/ remove dressing / begin daily showers [**2111-6-30**].
?????? If you have steri-strips in place ?????? keep dry x 72
hours. Do not pull them off. They will fall off on their own or
be taken off in the office
?????? No pulling up, lifting> 10 lbs., excessive bending or
twisting for two weeks.
?????? Limit your use of stairs to 2-3 times per day
?????? Have a family member check your incision daily for
signs of infection
?????? Take pain medication as instructed; you may find it
best if taken in the a.m. when you wake for morning stiffness
and before bed for sleeping discomfort
?????? Do not take any anti-inflammatory medications such as
Motrin, Advil, aspirin, Ibuprofen etc. for 3 months.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber as pain
medicine (narcotics) can cause constipation
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING:
?????? Pain that is continually increasing or not relieved by
pain medicine
?????? Any weakness, numbness, tingling in your extremities
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness,
swelling, tenderness, drainage
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F
?????? Any change in your bowel or bladder habits
Followup Instructions:
PLEASE RETURN TO THE Spine Center - [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 2 Tuesday [**7-7**] at
11:45am FOR REMOVAL OF YOUR STAPLES
PLEASE CALL [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] TO SCHEDULE AN APPOINTMENT WITH DR.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] TO BE SEEN IN 6 WEEKS.
YOU WILL NEED XRAYS and lumbar MRI (please view T10 thru L 2)
PRIOR TO YOUR APPOINMENT
Completed by:[**2111-6-30**] | [
"V45.89",
"530.81",
"198.5",
"189.0",
"274.9",
"716.90",
"280.0",
"V43.64"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"77.79",
"81.62",
"99.29",
"77.89",
"99.79",
"81.08",
"81.05",
"88.49",
"84.51"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 2671, 2729 | 952, 1968 | 329, 378 | 2815, 2839 | 4320, 4684 | 813, 817 | 2036, 2648 | 2750, 2794 | 1994, 2013 | 2863, 4297 | 832, 929 | 281, 291 | 406, 710 | 732, 759 | 775, 797 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12,346 | 186,008 | 12236 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2170-1-15**] Discharge Date: [**2170-1-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2086-12-1**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2569**]
Chief Complaint:
garbled speech, somnolence
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
PEG placement
History of Present Illness:
The pt is a 83-year-old man with history of hypertension,
hyperlipidemia, Afib on coumadin, RCA occlusion, s/p LCA stent
who presents with new onset expressive aphasia found to have
left
frontal IPH. Per transfer records, he was last seen well at
1:30
pm today with his wife. At 4:30 pm, she noticed that he started
speaking gibberish. Therefore, she called 911 and he was taken
to [**Hospital3 417**] Hospital. There initial NIHSS was 6. BP on
arrival was 189/119. Head CT was done which showed no acute
process. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED for further management.
On arrival, his NIHSS was 6 as outlined below. His BP on
arrival
was 250/120. He was taken immediately for CT scanning. CT scan
was notable for L frontal IPH, right ICA occlusion, and patent L
ICA stent.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Dyslipidemia, Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-CABG:
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS:
[**2160**] RCA stent pre-op for AVR
[**4-/2161**] AVR
Last cardiac cath [**8-/2165**] showed patent RCA stent without
significant L coronary dx
.
OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
GERD
Atrial Fibrillation s/p failed cardioversion [**2165**]
s/p L carotid stent [**2-/2162**], functionally occluded R carotid
hx of lower GIB w/colonoscopy showing colon AVM s/p laser
treatment
Social History:
-Tobacco history: previously smoked for ~20 years, 1 ppd, quit
in [**2108**].
-ETOH: social
-Illicit drugs: denies
Lives with wife, has 4 children. Former police officer in [**Location 9104**].
Family History:
No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or
sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Sister died
of brain cancer, another sister died of rheumatic fever and
cardiac complications.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: BP:250/120 SaO2: 100% RA
General: Awake, cooperative, NAD.
HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in
oropharynx
Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity
Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W
Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted
Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or
organomegaly noted.
Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP pulses
bilaterally.
Skin: no rashes or lesions noted.
Neurologic:
-Mental Status: Patient is awake and oriented. He is not able
to
make speech sounds. He attempts to move his mouth but no words
are spoken. He is able to follow simple command such as to grip
or close his eyes. He appears to attend to both sides.
-Cranial Nerves: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. + blink to threat.
Funduscopic exam revealed no papilledema; EOMI without
nystagmus.
Right facial droop. Palate elevates symmetrically. 5/5 strength
in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. Tongue protrudes in midline.
-Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift
bilaterally.
No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis
noted.
Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 2339**] [**Last Name (un) 938**] EDB
L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
-Sensory: No deficits to light touch or pinprick.
-DTRs:
[**Name2 (NI) **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach
L 2 2 2 1 1
R 2 2 2 1 1
Toes mute.
-Coordination: not tested
-Gait: not tested
Pertinent Results:
[**2170-1-15**] 08:50PM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-4.79 Hgb-14.9# Hct-42.5#
MCV-89 MCH-31.1# MCHC-35.0# RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-172#
[**2170-1-15**] 08:50PM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-26.2 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2170-1-15**] 08:50PM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-22* Creat-1.5* Na-143
K-3.8 Cl-103 HCO3-28 AnGap-16
[**2170-1-17**] 03:23AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.8 Cholest-143
[**2170-1-17**] 03:23AM BLOOD Triglyc-99 HDL-41 CHOL/HD-3.5 LDLcalc-82
[**2170-1-17**] 03:23AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.0* eAG-126*
EKG:
Atrial fibrillation with single wider complex beat, more likely
ventricular
than aberration. Right bundle-branch block. ST-T wave
abnormalities. Since
the previous tracing of [**2169-9-17**] atrial fibrillation is new.
NONCONTRAST HEAD CT
There are two large areas of intraparenchymal hematoma within
the left frontal lobe with surrounding hypodensity consistent
with extruded serum and edema. The superior intraparenchymal
hematoma measures approximately 35 x 22 mm and is adjacent to
the frontal convexity. The inferior intraparenchymal hematoma is
at the junction of the frontotemporal lobe and measures
approximately 26 x 23 mm. There is associated mass effect and
minimal midline shift.
CTA HEAD/NECK
1. Multifocal left frontal lobe intraparenchymal hematomas as
described
above.
2. Extensive atherosclerosis in the cervical vasculature with
complete
occlusion of the right internal carotid artery throughout its
cervical course.
The intracranial branches of the right internal carotid artery
are supplied via the anterior communicating artery from the
contralateral ICA branches.
3. Right MCA aneurysm.
CXR: Minimal retrocardiac atelectasis.
MRI BRAIN
1. Two superficial hematomas in the left frontal lobe and
insula. Smaller
hemorrhages in the posterior left parietal and temporal lobes.
While these
are located in the left MCA territory, there is no convincing
evidence for an underlying infarct on diffusion-weighted images.
The small amount of edema surrounding the larger hemorrhages is
also not typical for an infarct. Given the patient's age,
amyloid angiopathy should be considered.
2. Patchy contrast enhancement within the two larger hematomas
may be
reactive, but should be followed to exclude possibility of
underlying masses.
3. Occlusion of the right internal carotid artery is again
demonstrated.
ECHOCARDIOGRAM
The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrium is
moderately dilated. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal.
Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. A
bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis is present. The aortic
valve prosthesis appears well seated, with normal leaflet/disc
motion and transvalvular gradients. The mitral valve leaflets
are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**12-31**]+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is severe pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2168-9-4**], LVH
has progressed.
R ARM XRAY
1. Non-displaced fracture at the sublime tubercle of the ulna at
the
attachment site of the ulnar collateral ligament.
2. Suspected nondisplaced fracture at the radial neck.
3. Large amount of soft tissue swelling about the elbow
Brief Hospital Course:
83 yo RHM with h/o hypertension, hyperlipidemia, Afib on
coumadin, RCA occlusion,
s/p LCA stent who presents with new onset expressive aphasia
found to have left frontal IPH.
# INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGE:
At [**Hospital3 417**] Hospital, initial NIHSS was 6, and BP on
arrival was 189/119. Head CT done at Good Samarital showed no
acute process. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED where upon
arrival, his NIHSS was 6, and his BP on arrival
was 250/120. CT scan showed L frontal IPH, right ICA occlusion,
and patent L
ICA stent. His exam was significant for expressive aphasia and
right facial droop. He was admitted to the neuro ICU for blood
pressure control and monitoring. He was intubated for airway
protection and hyperventilation to reduce intracranial pressure.
He was on nicardipine drip for BP. He received mannitol and
hypertonic saline to reduce ICP. On hospital day 5, repeat head
CT appeared stable. Patient was extubated and transferred to the
neurology floor.
On the floor, the patient's mental status gradually improved. He
became more alert, interactive, follows commands inconsistently,
but remained with expressive more than receptive aphasia. He
remained with 4/5 weakness on the right. He was able to ambulate
with 2 assist, walker, and safety belt.
The etiology of his ICH was felt to be primary lobar hemorrhage
due to amyloid angiopathy. Based on this and the risk of
additional ICH, he was started on ASA 81 mg, but no further
anticoagulation for his atrial fibrillation.
He will follow up in stroke clinic.
# RIGHT ulnar/radial fracture:
nondisplaced proximal ulnar and radial fractures seen on X-ray.
Ortho was consulted and recommended no treatment, but will
follow up in clinic in [**4-4**] weeks.
# HYPERTENSION
Patient remained hypertensive after coming off nicardipine drip,
he was started on amlodipine and increased dose of lisinopril.
He was continued on metoprolol.
# NUTRTION
Patient failed swallow evaluation and underwent PEG placement
[**2170-1-26**].
Patient was made DNR but not DNI during this hospitalization per
his wife and HCP [**Name (NI) **].
Medications on Admission:
Prilosec 20 mg daily
Metoprolol 50 mg tabs 1.5 tabs [**Hospital1 **]
Ecotrin 81 mg daily
Coumadin 5 mg tabs 1 tab alternating with 1/2 tab daily
Lipitor 20 mg QPM
Zetia 10 QPM
Lisinopril 20/25 daily
Discharge Medications:
1. atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
2. ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
4. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
5. dorzolamide 2 % Drops [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic TID (3
times a day).
6. amlodipine 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
7. latanoprost 0.005 % Drops [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at
bedtime).
8. brimonidine 0.15 % Drops [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day).
9. lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily).
10. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO QID
(4 times a day).
11. lisinopril 40 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
12. senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
13. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
14. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for shortness of breath or wheezing.
15. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for pain or fever>101F.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
LEFT frontotemporal intraparenchymal hemorrhage
amyloid angiopathy
hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - always.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive at times
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with a intracranial hemorrhage. This was
likely caused by buildup of abnormal proteins in the blood
vessels, which make them more fragile and prone to breaking.
Due to the hemorrhage, you needed PEG placement for nutrition
and you are discharged to [**Hospital 38**] Rehab for inpatient
physical, occupational and speech therapy.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 162**], MD
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**]
Date/Time:[**2170-3-13**] 11:30
[**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Center [**Location (un) **]
ORTHOPEDICS
[**2169-2-13**]:40 AM
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
[**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Center [**Location (un) **]
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2575**]
Completed by:[**2170-1-27**] | [
"V42.2",
"V58.61",
"V49.86",
"272.4",
"813.08",
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"331.0",
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"V49.87",
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"277.39",
"784.3",
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"781.94"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.6",
"43.11",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11138, 11235 | 7150, 9260 | 300, 316 | 11359, 11359 | 3715, 7127 | 11917, 12460 | 1883, 2094 | 9510, 11115 | 11256, 11338 | 9286, 9487 | 11544, 11894 | 2870, 3696 | 2109, 2602 | 1234, 1431 | 234, 262 | 344, 1140 | 11374, 11518 | 1453, 1652 | 1668, 1867 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
77,439 | 110,528 | 37158 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2148-11-29**] Discharge Date: [**2148-12-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2077-3-18**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7055**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p arrest
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation
Multiple defibrillations
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 52932**] is a 71 yo M with PMH significant for CHF (EF:
20-25%), CAD s/p CABG, CKD, a-fib on coumadin, s/p ICD, presents
after VF arrest. Per the family the patient had been complaing
of dizziness over the last few months. He does have a history
of VT per the wife with 2 episodes of syncope in [**Month (only) 547**]. They
also state that he has just not been himself over the last few
months since he was cardioverted for his a-fib. He has been
having frequent falls and syncopal episodes. He has been
closely followed by his cardiologist who had been titrating his
medications including d/c spironolactone and decreasing his
lisinopril. He reportly underwent cardiac cath 3 months prior
that showed occluded grafts, but collateral flow, no
intervention was performed. He had been having worsening
function and unable to perform daily activities because of
dizziness. Today the patient was walking to his bedroom when he
had a syncopal episode. His wife heard him fall and raced to his
side and called 911. EMS arrived within 5-7 minutes and he was
found to be in he was found to be in VF arrest and was shocked
twice with return of spontaneous circulation. He was taken to
[**Hospital1 **].
At [**Hospital1 **] ECG showed a LBBB. Cardiac enzymes: MBI 2%,
Trop 0.16 and Cr. 6. Patient was intubated and sedated with
propofol. He was started on dopamine gtt for hypotension SBP
70-90s and lidocaine gtt. ABG: 7.35/37.8/340/20.8 on Tv:500,
RR:14, FiO2:60%, PEEP: 3. The patient was transferred to the
[**Hospital1 18**] ED.
In the ED: T: 97.8 BP: 87/62 HR: 118, the dopamine was stopped
and he was started on levophed 0.15mcg/kg/min and neo
2.5mcg/kg/min in the ED. He was continued on lidocaine gtt
4mg/min and given 1mg versed and 50mcg of fentanyl. A code
STEMI was called and given ASA 325mg and plavix 600mg. Upon
review the ECG that showed LBBB and discussion with the family
regarding his PMH it was decided that he would not be cathed and
would pursue medical management. CE: Trop 0.16 CK: 521 MB: 13
MBI: 2.5. INR 3.9, WBC 15.3, Cr 5.3, Gap 20. He had a CT-head
that did not show acute abnormality and CXR that showed
pulmonary edema.
The patient was transferred to the CCU and cooling protocol was
initiated.
Unable to obtain ROS.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Dyslipidemia
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
CABG
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: 3 months prior showed
occluded grafts, but collateral flow. No intervetion per wife.
- ICD
- a-fib on coumadin
- CHF (reported EF 20-25%)
- h/o VT
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
CKD
Gout
Social History:
Lives with his wife
-[**Name (NI) 1139**] history: unable to obtain
-ETOH: unable to obtain
-Illicit drugs: unable to obtain
Family History:
Unable to obtain
Physical Exam:
VS: T=95.2...BP=97/77...HR=65...RR=17...O2 sat=92%
GENERAL: intubated and sedated
HEENT: Sclera anicteric. minimally reactive to light.
Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa.
No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with JVP difficult to assess given habitus.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or
S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis.
transmitted vent sounds. CTA anteriorly, no crackles, wheezes or
rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/ +2 edema. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
NEURO: patient sedated with no purposful movement
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP dopplerable
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP dopplerable
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS [**2148-11-29**]:
[**2148-11-29**] 12:04AM WBC-15.3* Hgb-11.5* Hct-36.7* Plt Ct-205
[**2148-11-29**] 12:04AM Neuts-89.3* Lymphs-5.8* Monos-4.6 Eos-0.1
Baso-0.3
[**2148-11-29**] 12:04AM PT-37.3* PTT-36.9* INR(PT)-3.9*
[**2148-11-29**] 12:04AM Glucose-119* UreaN-98* Creat-5.3* Na-141 K-4.4
Cl-105 HCO3-16* AnGap-24*
[**2148-11-29**] 12:04AM ALT-91* AST-94* LD(LDH)-416* CK(CPK)-521*
AlkPhos-292* TotBili-0.6
[**2148-11-29**] 12:04AM CK-MB-13* MB Indx-2.5
[**2148-11-29**] 12:04AM cTropnT-0.16*
[**2148-11-29**] 12:04AM Albumin-3.7 Calcium-9.3 Phos-5.9* Mg-2.0
URINE:
[**2148-11-29**] 05:16AM Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.014
[**2148-11-29**] 05:16AM Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-150 Glucose-NEG
Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-SM
[**2148-11-29**] 05:16AM RBC->50 WBC-[**2-22**] Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2
[**2148-11-29**] 05:16AM Hours-RANDOM UreaN-430 Creat-114 Na-10
MICRO:
UCx - Staph species, ~1000/ml
UCx - Citrobacter
BCx - NGTD
Sputum Cx - MSSA, mixed flora
IMAGING:
[**11-29**] ECHO:
The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is
moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is borderline
dilated. There is severe regional left ventricular systolic
dysfunction with inferior and inferolateral akinesis. There is
moderate to severe hypokinesis of the remaining segments (LVEF
<20%). The estimated cardiac index is depressed (<2.0L/min/m2).
No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. The right
ventricular cavity is markedly dilated with severe global free
wall hypokinesis. There is abnormal diastolic septal
motion/position consistent with right ventricular volume
overload, as well as a conduction abnormality or RV apical
pacing. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal
with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. Mild (1+)
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen.
Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is at least
mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension, athough this may be
underestimated given severity of TR. There is no pericardial
effusion.
IMPRESSION: Dilated left ventricle with severe regional and
global systolic dysfunction, c/w prior extensive inferior
myocardial infarction and a superimposed process (or multivessel
CAD). Markedly dilated right ventricle with severe global
systolic dysfunction. Mild aortic regurgitation. Moderate mitral
and tricuspid regurgitation. Depressed cardiac index and at
least mild pulmonary hypertension.
[**11-29**] CXR:
ETT balloon hyperinflated. Low lung volumes, with possible mild
vascular congestion. Moderate cardiomegaly.
[**11-29**] CT head:
No acute intracranial abnormality. No intracranial hemorrhage
or loss of [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation.
[**11-30**] CXR:
Development of pulmonary edema and left basilar atelectasis or
consolidation and possibly pleural fluid
[**12-2**] CT head:
1. No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage, edema, large masses,
mass effect, or large vascular territory infarction.
2. Mucosal thickening in bilateral maxillary sinuses and
sphenoid sinus.
3. Interval increase in opacification of the right middle ear
and mastoid air cells.
4. Lipoma is noted within the right occipital region, unchanged
from prior.
5. Coiling of NG tube within the nasopharynx.
[**12-5**] CXR:
Moderate cardiomegaly is stable. Left transvenous pacemaker
leads terminate in a standard position in the right atrium and
right ventricle. Left IJ catheter tip is in unchanged position
in the left brachiocephalic vein. Right central catheter tip is
in the right atrium. Small bilateral pleural effusions, larger
on the left side associated with atelectasis are unchanged.
Difference in density in the bases is consistent with difference
in redistribution of the pleural effusions. There is mild new
pulmonary edema. Right lower lobe opacity could be atelectasis,
but pneumonia cannot be excluded.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 52932**] is a 71 yo M with PMH significant for CHF (EF:
20-25%), CAD s/p CABG, CKD, a-fib on coumadin, s/p ICD, who
presented after VT arrest.
#. VT Arrest: The patient was brought in s/p shock x2 by EMS for
VT. The rhythm was unclear at first and thought to be VF, so the
patient was initiated on cooling protocol with Arctic Sun. He
was intubated and sedated for several days. CT head and EEG were
negative for intracranial events. The patient's ICD was
interrogated, and it was found that he had several episodes of
slow VT during the past few weeks that were below the threshold
for pacing by his ICD. His pacer was reset to detect VT as a
lower heart rate, but he continued to have episodes of VT
despite Amiodarone, Lidocaine, and several shocks by his ICD as
well as externally. The patient was made DNR/DNI by his family
on [**2148-12-5**]. He passed away at 10:55am on [**2148-12-6**] with his
family by his bedside.
# CORONARIES: The patient was continued on ASA 325mg and Lipitor
20mg. BB and ACEi were held [**1-22**] to hypotension.
# PUMP: Pt with severe CHF. He was dialyzed with CVVH x 2 days.
#. Resp Distress: Pt was intubated for airway protection in the
setting of VT arrest. Patient likely volume overloaded from CHF
and pulm edema on CXR. He also developed VAP and was treated
with Vanc/Zosyn/Cipro for 7 days.
Medications on Admission:
Imdur 30mg daily
Coumadin
Amiodarone 100mg daily
Mexiletine 150mg TID
ASA 81mg daily
Lisinopril 10mg daily
Colchicine 600mcg daily
Demadex 50mg daily
Lipitor 20mg daily
Coreg 25mg [**Hospital1 **]
Probenecid 500mg [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
N/A
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Ventricular Tachycardia
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
N/A
Followup Instructions:
N/A
| [
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[
[]
]
] | [
"96.72",
"38.95",
"39.95",
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"38.93",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
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] | 9843, 9852 | 8172, 9534 | 327, 365 | 9920, 9930 | 4085, 6852 | 9982, 9989 | 3144, 3162 | 9815, 9820 | 9873, 9899 | 9560, 9792 | 9954, 9959 | 3177, 4066 | 2755, 2945 | 1673, 2675 | 277, 289 | 393, 1656 | 7134, 8149 | 2976, 2986 | 2697, 2735 | 3002, 3128 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
55,962 | 131,890 | 32346 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2128-2-20**] Discharge Date: [**2128-2-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2049-1-16**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3705**]
Chief Complaint:
transfer from OSH for hematuria
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Endotracheal intubation and extubation
Mechanical ventilation
Central venous line placement (non-sterile code line) and
removal
History of Present Illness:
79 yo male with a history of prostate cancer txd with XRT/ADT,
renal cancer s/p L nephrectomy, cad s/p stenting, htn, acute
cholecystitis s/p percutaneous drain placement and 4 cvas most
recently in [**2127-11-29**] in [**Country 6962**] (now nonverbal baseline)
who was seen at [**Hospital3 6592**] today for hematuria and poorly
draining foley. Patient has been residing in a [**Hospital1 1501**] for the last
several weeks. Patient was admitted for acute cholecytitis last
week and discharged back to [**Hospital1 1501**]. He has had intermittent urinary
obstruction [**12-31**] to hematuria this week, and was sent from [**Hospital1 1501**] to
[**Hospital3 6592**] 3 days ago, and was discharged after clots were
removed. Patient did well for the next two days, until this
morning when Foley catheter again became obstructed. Patient was
transferred again to [**Hospital3 6592**] this morning.
.
At [**Hospital3 6592**], a a 3 way foley was placed with gross
hematuria. He received Morphine 4 mg IV, Zofran 4 mg IV,
Lewvaquin 750 mg IV and 1 L NS. Labs were notable for a UA with
many rbcs, Chem panel with Na 133, K 3.8, CO2 21, Gly 194, Cr
1.5, BUN 25, a CBC with WBC 20.2 ( 86% polys, 1 band), Hct 35,
Plt 381. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care and
Urology consultation. Prior to transfer, patient was noted to
have scrotal edema and decrease in hct from 35 to 26
.
In the ED, urology was consulted and bladder was irrigated for >
1 h with large amoutn of clot removed. CBI was started, and
hematuria cleared from frank blood to light pink in color.
Patient became hypotensive, and required 1 L NS bolus. Patient
received Morphine 4 mg IV x4, Oxybutinin 5 mg po x1, Zofran 4 mg
IV x1. Patient was then being cleaned by nursing staff when he
became unresponsive and went into PEA arrest. Although patient
had previously expressed wishes to be DNR/I, son reversed code
status in the [**Name (NI) **] when faced with this dire situation. Patient
received 1 mg of epi and 1 mg of atropine, and pulse returned to
sinus tach. Patient was shocked twice with 200J, and intubated.
fentanyl and midazolam drips were started. Nonsterile femoral
line access was obtained and patient was started on
norepinephrine and phenylephrine. A CT abdomen was obtained that
revealed a right sided RP bleed. He was transfused 4 u prbc. He
was previously on plavix and fragmin x 4 days, but these were
stopped this week. After further discussions with family were
held, patient was made DNR/I. On transfer, VS were 113, 165/86,
18, 100% on AC TV 500 PEEP 5 RR 18 and FiO2 100%.
.
In the ICU patient is intubated and sedated. He appears
comfortable.
.
Review of systems:
Limited given patient is intubated and sedated.
Past Medical History:
# Prostate cancer dxd 12 years ago, s/p XRT and ADT
# Renal cancer (unknown subtype) s/p left nephrectomy
# CVA x 4, most recently in [**Month (only) 404**] with baseline now nonverbal
and disoriented, unable to attend to ADLs
# CAD s/p stent in [**2122**], on plavix
# Htn
# Recurrent cholecystitis, with percutaneous drain placement
this month
# IDDM
# DL
# Asthma
Social History:
Born in [**Country 2784**], and has been living in [**Country 6962**] until
recently immigrated to the US on [**1-17**] to be closer to his son.
nonsmoker, no sig etoh. Former marketing consultant. Speaks
[**Doctor First Name 533**].
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION EXAM:
Vitals: T: 99 BP:120/46 P: 117 R: 22 O2: 100%
AC TV 500 RR 18 FiO2 100%
General: Intubated, sedated
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU: Foley with gross hematuria and clots
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
.
DISCHARGE EXAM:
Vitals: None, CMO
Gen: Alert, responds to commands
HEENT: NCAT, dry MMs
Pulm: CTAB
CV: RRR nml S1/2 no [**1-30**]/m/r/g
Ab: TTP suprapubically; percutaneous cholecystostomy in place
draining brown bile
GU: Marked scrotal edema; foley; urine yellow
Ext: No edema
Neuro: Moving 4 extremities spontaneously
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2128-2-20**] 10:00AM BLOOD WBC-16.6* RBC-2.86* Hgb-9.2* Hct-26.3*
MCV-92 MCH-32.1* MCHC-35.0 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-326
[**2128-2-20**] 10:00AM BLOOD Neuts-94.8* Lymphs-3.5* Monos-1.6*
Eos-0.1 Baso-0.1
[**2128-2-20**] 10:00AM BLOOD PT-14.4* PTT-25.1 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2128-2-20**] 10:00AM BLOOD Glucose-168* UreaN-25* Creat-1.9* Na-136
K-4.2 Cl-106 HCO3-18* AnGap-16
[**2128-2-20**] 10:00AM BLOOD ALT-49* AST-31 AlkPhos-70 TotBili-0.6
[**2128-2-20**] 10:00AM BLOOD Lipase-23
[**2128-2-20**] 10:00AM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-3.7 Mg-1.7
[**2128-2-20**] 10:40AM BLOOD Glucose-146* Lactate-1.9 Na-138 K-3.4*
Cl-113* calHCO3-16*
[**2128-2-20**] 10:40AM BLOOD Hgb-9.8* calcHCT-29
OTHER LABS:
[**2128-2-20**] 03:59PM BLOOD freeCa-1.05*
[**2128-2-20**] 02:45PM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* Calcium-7.3* Phos-6.4*#
Mg-2.1 [**2128-2-20**] 02:45PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.02*
[**2128-2-20**] 07:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-12* MB Indx-5.7 cTropnT-1.01*
[**2128-2-21**] 03:12AM BLOOD CK-MB-11* MB Indx-2.9 cTropnT-0.60*
[**2128-2-20**] 07:30PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-212
[**2128-2-21**] 03:12AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-380*
MICRO:
[**2-20**] Blood cultures: pending
IMAGING:
[**2-20**] CT Torso: 1. Acute hematoma filling the urinary bladder. No
evidence of bladder rupture. The etiology of the bladder
hemorrhage is unclear, though given the localization of
hemorrhage within the bladder and no associated ureteral/renal
abnormality, the possibility of hemorrhagic cystitis is
considered. Moderate amount of subacute retroperitoneal bleed;
please correlate clinically. Status post left nephrectomy for
renal cell cancer, with unremarkable appearance of the right
kidney. Cholecystostomy tube within a decompressed gallbladder,
which contains multiple stones. No acute findings in the chest.
ETT and right femoral CV catheter in place.
[**2-20**] CXR: Frontal radiograph demonstrates lines and tubes in
appropriate position. Widened mediastinum may be due to portable
technique. Lungs are relatively clear.
Brief Hospital Course:
79 yo male with a history of prostate cancer, renal cancer s/p L
nephrectomy, cva now nonverbal baseline, cad s/p stenting, htn,
acute cholecystitis s/p percutaneous drain placement who
presented with worsening hematuria leading to catheter
obstruction, and is now s/p PEA arrest in the ED.
.
# Goals of care: Patient with multiple medical comorbities, and
had previously expressed wishes to be DNR/I to his family. In
the acute setting of PEA arrest, patient's son asked for CPR,
Compression and Shocks. Son felt somewhat uncomfortable that he
went against his dad's wishes, and hoped to limit any further
interventions which would cause pain. He wanted to continue
interventions as they were, which necessitated MICU care. His
son returned the following morning with his wife, and decided to
limit care. The patient was transferred to the floor for comfort
measures only. IV access was discontinued and the patient was
discharged on oral analgesics for comfort as detailed under
medications. 24h after being made CMO, the patient's clinical
status had improved - sitting up and tolerating PO diet. On
discharge the patient was stable for transport.
.
# PEA arrest: Unclear precipitant but likely related to vagal
event in the setting of CBI of high volume of urine with clots
in the setting of possible RP bleed which may have preceded the
code based on the findings on CT abdomen indicating a nonacute
bleed. The patient was resuscitated and transferred to the MICU;
cooling protocol was deferred in light of goals of care. He was
transferred to the floor for management once made CMO.
.
# Shock: The differential was wide including cardiogenic,
hypovolemia due to RP bleed, and possible some component of
evolving sepsis in the setting of recent cholecystostomy
placement. Patient was initially aggressively fluid resusciated
and broadly covered with vanco/zosyn, until the following day,
when patient was transferred to the floor for comfort measures
only care.
.
# Cholecystostomy: Patient admitted with cholecystostomy tube in
place on amoxicillin and levofloxacin. Antibiotics were stopped
when the patient was made CMO. The patient was discharged with
the cholecystostomy in place with intructions for inpatient
hospice to drain as needed.
.
# RP bleed: Some findings on CT scan indicated this was a
subacute bleed, so femoral line unlikely to be a causative
factor. Patient had been on plavix for stenting, and has had
repetitive foley trauma. Patient also had percutaneous
cholecystostomy tube last week, which could also be a causative
factor. No further work-up or intervention was planned once he
was made CMO.
.
# Hematuria: [**Month (only) 116**] have been related to infection vs worsening
prostate malignancy vs radiation induced injury. Urology saw the
patient in the ED and started CBI, which was stopped prior to
discharge after 36h of no hematuria. He was discharged with
instructions for inpatient hospice to perform intermittent
irrigation as needed for comfort.
.
# CAD: His plavix, statin and ace were stopped once made CMO.
.
# DM: He was covered with an Insulin sliding scale, which was
stopped once made CMO.
Medications on Admission:
HOME:
Tylenol 650 mg q4h prn
MOM daily prn
Dulcolax prn
Levaquin 500 mg daily
Amoxicillin 500 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Florastor 250 mg daily
Lantus 10 U daily
Lisinopril 2.5 mg daily
Plavix 75 mg daily
Simvastatin 20 mg daily
Gatifloxacin 0.3% drops daily
Protonix 40 mg daily
Fragmin
Nystatin
Humalog sliding scale
Percocet [**11-30**] tab Q4H
Oxybutinin 5 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. morphine concentrate 100 mg/5 mL (20 mg/mL) Solution Sig:
5-15 mg PO Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for pain, sob,
agitation.
Disp:*50 ml* Refills:*2*
2. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5-2 mg PO Q4H (every 4 hours)
as needed for anxiety, sob.
Disp:*100 tablets* Refills:*2*
3. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day)
as needed for constipation.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
5. olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for agitation.
Disp:*30 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 31356**] Healthcare Center - [**Location (un) 730**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
1. Prostate cancer
2. Renal cell carcinoma
3. Retroperitoneal bleed
4. ST elevation myocardial infarction
5. Pulseless electrical activity arrest
Discharge Condition:
Stable for transport
Discharge Instructions:
You were transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for urology evaluation after you
had blood clots in your bladder. In the emergency department,
your heart stopped beating and you were resuscitated. You were
transferred to the ICU and the decision was made to focus on
comfort as the goal. Non-comfort measures were withdrawn.
.
Continuous bladder irrigation was started for the blood in your
urine and then stopped once the blood cleared. You are being
discharged on intermittent bladder flushes as needed.
.
The following changes were made to your medications:
# STOP all previous medications
.
# START
-sublingual concentrated morphine as needed for pain and
shortness of breath
-Ativan as needed for anxiety and shortness of breath
-Senna, colace as needed for constipation
-Zydis as needed for agitation (danger to self) if symptoms not
relieved with morphine and ativan
Followup Instructions:
None
| [
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.71",
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"96.04",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11094, 11185 | 6805, 9944 | 336, 466 | 11384, 11407 | 4818, 4818 | 12324, 12332 | 3877, 3895 | 10357, 11071 | 11206, 11363 | 9970, 10334 | 11431, 12301 | 3910, 4478 | 4494, 4799 | 3170, 3219 | 265, 298 | 494, 3151 | 4835, 5503 | 3241, 3609 | 3625, 3861 | 5515, 6782 |
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