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67,689 | 178,294 | 40251 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2101-10-15**] Discharge Date: [**2101-11-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2049-10-8**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**]
Chief Complaint:
worst headache of life
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2101-10-15**] EVD placement
[**2101-10-15**] Cerebral angiogram w/coiling
[**2101-10-25**] peg placement
[**2101-11-2**] VPS placement
History of Present Illness:
Patient is a 52 year old female who was in the bathroom when
she developed the worst headache of her life and syncopized.
She
awoke briefly but then quickly decompensated. 911 was called
and
she was taken to an OSH where she was intubated for worsening
neurologic exam and a CT of the head was obtained. the CT
showed
diffuse SAH consistent with a ruptured intracranial aneurysm.
She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care. She arrives
intubated and sedated, BP prior to transport was reported at
220/120 and was lowered to 126/89 by the time [**Location (un) **] broguht
the patient to our ER. Per the [**Location (un) **] crew she was trying to
lift her head off the bed and shrug her shoulders when off
sedation in the helicopter. She is unable to participate in a
ROS secondary to intubation
Past Medical History:
Unknown
Social History:
Unknown
Family History:
Unknown
Physical Exam:
On Admission:
PHYSICAL EXAM:
Gen: Obese, intubated woman in distress. She is sedated
HEENT: Pupils: fixed at 1mm bilaterally
Neuro:
Mental status: intubated and sedated
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils 1mm and nonreactive to light
III-XII unable to assess
Motor: extensor posture with BUE, TFR [**Location (un) **]
Toes upgoing bilaterally
ON DISCHARGE:
Lethargic, EO to voice, PERRL, oriented to self, month, and
"hospital" (although through hospital stay she has been only
oriented to self majority of the time). BUE is antigravity, but
patient is very deconditioned and complains of baseline
arthritic pain. [**Name (NI) **] - pt can lift antigravity although it is
difficult for her to do so, wiggles toes. Head Incision is C/D/I
with staples, patient is very diaphoretic and requires daily dsg
changes.
Pertinent Results:
CTA Head [**2101-10-15**]:
FINDINGS:
CT head demonstrates hemorrhage in the basal cisterns
predominantly in the
posterior fossa and suprasellar cistern. Blood is also seen in
the fourth
ventricle as well as in the lateral and the third ventricles.
There is
moderate hydrocephalus seen. There is exuberant calcification of
the distal vertebral arteries.
CT angiography of the head is limited due to insufficient and
mistiming of the bolus. Faint visualization of the posterior
circulation as well as the
anterior circulation arteries is seen. This appears to be a
focus of contrast in the suprasellar region adjacent to the
basilar tip suspicious for an aneurysm but this could not be
confirmed.
IMPRESSION: 1. Basal cistern and intraventricular hemorrhage.
Moderate
hydrocephalus. 2. CT angiography limited due to delayed contrast
bolus and
poor opacification of the intracranial vascular structures.
Subtle focus of hyperdensity in the suprasellar region adjacent
to the basilar artery
suspicious for an aneurysm.
CT Head [**2101-10-15**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Status post basilar aneurysm clipping and new right frontal
approach
ventriculostomy catheter with tip in the atrium of right lateral
ventricle. Decreased caliber of right lateral ventricle,
persistent left lateral ventricular enlargement.
2. Mild redistribution of diffuse subarachnoid hemorrhage and
intraventricular hemorrhage as detailed.
CT HEad [**10-21**]:
1. Status post basilar aneurysm clipping with repositioning of
right frontal approach ventriculostomy catheter. Mild increase
of lateral ventricles is without evidence of hydrocephalus.
2. Interval redistribution of subarachnoid and intraventricular
hemorrhage
since [**2101-10-15**].
3. No new hemorrhage or acute vascular territory infarction is
noted.
CTA Head [**10-21**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. No siginificant change in the foci of SAH and IVH from recent
CT.
2. Patent major arteries, where well seen. Limited assessment
for the patency of the coiled Basilar tip aneurysm and adjacent
P1 segments
[**Month/Year (2) **] US/Doppler [**10-27**]:
IMPRESSION: No evidence of lower extremity DVT. Right-sided
[**Hospital Ward Name 4675**] cyst
MRI [**10-28**]:
1. No evidence of intracranial infection.
2. Subacute wedge-shaped left cerebellar infarct, as above.
3. Stable subarachnoid and intraventricular blood; stable
ventricular size.
CT Torso [**10-30**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. No cause for the patient's fever identified. No evidence of
pneumonia or abscess.
2. 13-mm splenic arterial aneurysm.
3. Fibroid uterus.
4. Prominent main pulmonary artery, suggestive of underlying
pulmonary
arterial hypertension
CT Head [**11-2**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Interval placement of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt catheter
with tip in
the superior third ventricle.
2. Pneumocephalus, as above.
CT Head [**2101-11-4**]:
Stable appearance of ventricle size. VPS cath in place.
Brief Hospital Course:
52F who was admitted with a SAH after a basilar tip aneurysm
rupture. Upon admission an EVD was placed and she went
emergently to angio for coiling. She was admitted to the ICU for
close monitoring and Nimodipine was started. On [**10-16**] the angio
sheath was removed and an angio seal was placed. She remained in
the ICU and on [**10-19**] her EVD was clamped which patient only
tolerated for a few hours before her ICPs climbed > 20 and
sustained thus her EVD was re-opened. On [**10-20**] a clamping trial
was again attempted without success given the increase in her
ICPs and she has persistent fevers for which CSF fluid was sent
for analysis.
[**10-21**] patient was confused and not redirectable, concern for
vasospasm lead her to have a CTA which was negative for
vasospasm.
[**10-22**] persistant fevers, pan cultred. Another clamping trail was
attempted and was unsuccessful. CSF was sent for culture and
lopressor was started for tachycardia. PEG was discussed for
further nurtritional advancement.
On [**10-23**] patient's SBP was liberalized and her keppra was
discontinued. Exam remains the same with alert and oriented to
self, moving all extremities.
She has had multiple feeding trails with speech therapy and it
was recommended that she have a peg placed. She underwent this
procedure on [**10-27**].
On [**10-28**] we had to replace her EVD drain as it had fallen out and
we were no longer able to get an accurate pressure [**Location (un) 1131**] or
drain CSF.
Serial imaging from [**10-28**] remained stable. Clamping trials were
attempted time after time and failed. She underwent a VPS
placement on [**2101-11-2**]. Post-op she was stable but had decreased
urine output and received IV fluid boluses, she then became
hypertensive and had some wheezing and received Lasix x2, UOP
increased and patient remained stable. ID continued to follow
patient. She remained afebrile. ID recommended antibiotics for
14 days post VPS placement.
On [**2101-11-4**] she was discharged to rehab- [**Hospital3 **] in
[**Hospital1 3597**], NH
Medications on Admission:
Unknown
Discharge Medications:
1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for fever/pain.
2. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
3. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q 12H CSF infection
5. MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg IV Q8H
6. CefTAZidime 2 g IV Q8H
7. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day) as needed for rash.
8. nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) as needed for thrush.
9. quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
10. olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for agitation.
11. fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours) for 7 days: started on [**11-4**].
12. hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for SBP>160.
13. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
14. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
15. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
16. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
17. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheezing.
18. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as
needed for wheezing.
19. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush
PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed
by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen.
20. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush
Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and
PRN.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7665**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Basilar Tip Aneurysm
SAH
obstructive hydrocephalus
dysphagia
morbid obesity
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - always.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
Angiogram with coiling:
Medications:
?????? Take Aspirin 325mg (enteric coated) once daily.
?????? Continue all other medications you were taking before surgery,
unless otherwise directed
?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any
post procedure pain or discomfort.
What activities you can and cannot do:
?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs.
?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision,
rinse and pat dry)
?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small
amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or
band aid over the area that is draining, as needed
?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for
1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal).
?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity.
?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance
walked as you can tolerate.
?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications
What to report to office:
?????? Changes in vision (loss of vision, blurring, double vision,
half vision)
?????? Slurring of speech or difficulty finding correct words to use
?????? Severe headache or worsening headache not controlled by pain
medication
?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your arm or leg
or the ability to feel your arm or leg
?????? Trouble swallowing, breathing, or talking
?????? Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities
?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours
?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or
green drainage from incisions
?????? Bleeding from groin puncture site
*SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING
(Groin puncture site)
Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm pressure
to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call our office. If
bleeding does not stop, call 911 for transfer to closest
Emergency Room!
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks with Head CT
w/o contrast. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4296**] to make this appointment.
Staple removal 10 days post-op. [**Month (only) 116**] be discontinued at Rehab.
Completed by:[**2101-11-4**] | [
"331.4",
"787.20",
"V85.44",
"285.9",
"727.51",
"278.01",
"263.9",
"780.60",
"112.2",
"780.62",
"430"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.6",
"43.11",
"02.34",
"88.41",
"02.39",
"96.71",
"02.2",
"38.97",
"38.91",
"39.72"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9205, 9252 | 5159, 7219 | 331, 471 | 9372, 9372 | 2254, 5136 | 11484, 11784 | 1389, 1398 | 7277, 9182 | 9273, 9351 | 7245, 7254 | 9549, 10542 | 10568, 11461 | 1442, 1545 | 1779, 2235 | 268, 293 | 499, 1317 | 1599, 1765 | 1427, 1427 | 9387, 9525 | 1339, 1348 | 1364, 1373 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,604 | 116,134 | 839 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2200-12-28**] Discharge Date: [**2200-12-31**]
Date of Birth: [**2129-6-25**] Sex: M
Service: CCU
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname 5850**] is a 71-year-old
male with an extensive cardiac history. His last cardiac
catheterization was [**7-25**] during which he had a stent to his
D1 and presented with unstable angina. Patient describes
stable angina as substernal chest pain with walking "one city
block". He states his chest pain was relieved with rest.
Today the patient describes sudden onset of substernal chest
pain at rest while having a bowel movement around 2 pm.
Per patient report and wife, had an ETT at Dr.[**Name (NI) 5765**] office
on Friday that was within normal limits. Today, his chest
pain was [**8-2**] consistent with previous angina associated with
nausea, dry heaves, positive shortness of breath, and perfuse
diaphoresis. The patient called EMS, his wife was not home.
His blood pressure at the time was 168/92 with a pulse of 90.
Patient had missed his am medications. The patient was given
aspirin, sublingual nitroglycerin, albuterol, and his chest
pain decreased to [**3-2**]. At the outside hospital Emergency
Department, the patient was started on Plavix, Integrilin,
and Heparin, intravenous nitroglycerin, morphine sulfate, and
Lopressor.
His electrocardiogram showed anterior ST elevations, and he
was taken to the catheterization laboratory. At the
catheterization laboratory, he was shown to have a complex
bifurcation stenosis at the left anterior descending
artery/D1. Balloon angioplasty was performed to the D1 and
left anterior descending artery with residual 30% stenosis in
each. Patient was chest pain free status post procedure. He
was then transferred to [**Hospital1 69**]
for further management.
At [**Hospital1 69**], the patient was
asymptomatic with no chest pain, no shortness of breath, and
his vital signs were stable.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. CABG in [**2181**], LIMA to the left circumflex, saphenous vein
graft to the PDA. Cardiac catheterization [**2200-4-23**]
performed for dyspnea on exertion, patent LIMA to the left
circumflex, patent saphenous vein graft to the PDA, 80%
stenosis of the proximal left anterior descending artery.
The patient had balloon angioplasty, but no stenting of this
lesion as the stent could not be passed. Cardiac
catheterization on [**2200-8-10**] performed for continued
dyspnea on exertion. The patient had PCI of the left main
into the diagonal with atherectomy and stenting of a long
segment of disease from the distal left main to a major high
first diagonal branch and proximal left anterior descending
artery. The previously treated mid left anterior descending
artery on [**4-24**] was widely patent. The patient had PTCA of
ostial left anterior descending artery, pulmonary capillary
wedge pressure was 7.
2. Diabetes x20 years, diet controlled. No hemoglobin A1C on
CCC records.
3. Left kidney atrophy since childhood, question infectious
versus congenital anomaly.
4. Hypertension.
5. Chronic renal insufficiency.
6. Chronic vascular diabetic nephropathy with a baseline
creatinine of 1.2-1.5.
7. High cholesterol.
8. Carotid stenosis.
9. Barrett's esophagus with esophageal strictures.
10. Gout.
11. Mild aortic insufficiency.
12. High homocysteine levels.
13. Osteoarthritis.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Lipitor 10 q am, 40 q pm.
2. Atenolol 125 q day.
3. Aspirin 325 q day held for recent EGD x2 weeks.
4. Plavix 75 q day.
5. Allopurinol 100 q day.
6. Imdur 60 q day.
7. Folic acid 3 [**Hospital1 **].
8. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 233**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1002**] 20 mEq q day.
9. Lasix 20 q day.
10. Norvasc 10 q day.
11. Prevacid 30 q day.
12. Lotensin 10 q day.
13. Vitamin E.
14. Vitamin B1, B6, and B12.
15. Vioxx.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is a retired construction
worker. He drinks two gin and tonics or vodka tonics each
night. No history of DT's or withdrawal seizures per patient
and per wife. [**Name (NI) **] tobacco history. Lives with wife. She is
a nurse.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Two-pillow orthopnea, negative PND,
negative change in baseline lower extremity edema, no fevers,
chills, upper respiratory symptoms, no diarrhea, no abdominal
pain.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Blood pressure
150-170/60-80, heart rate 80-90, normal systolic, respiratory
rate 19-22, sat 99% on 2 liters nasal cannula. Weight is
94.5 kg. In general, alert and oriented times three, anxious
in appearance, chest pain free. HEENT: Pupils constricted,
equal bilaterally, status post bilateral cataract surgery.
Extraocular muscles are intact. Heart regular, rate, and
rhythm, S1, S2, [**1-29**] soft systolic murmur at the left upper
sternal border. Lungs are clear anteriorly. Anterior chest
wall with rib tenderness to palpation. Abdomen is benign.
Extremities: 2+ pitting edema bilaterally, per patient is
baseline. Distal pulses not palpable, DP and PT pulses
dopplerable bilaterally. Groin hematoma: Right groin status
post catheterization, indurated, nontender, 4 x 4 cm
hematoma. Neurologic is alert and oriented times three.
DATA ON ADMISSION: Hematocrit 39.4, white count 11.3,
platelet count 201. Chemistries: 138, 4, 103, 23, 16, and
1.3. Of note, creatinine was 1.6 at outside hospital.
Glucose 145. PT 12.9, PTT 44.2, INR 1.1. Calcium 8.2,
magnesium 1.0, phosphorus 2.7, albumin 4.3. Cardiac enzymes:
CK 189 at outside hospital. At [**Hospital1 188**], 2,149, MB of 3.1 at outside hospital to 169 at [**Hospital1 1444**]. Troponin went from 0.03 at
the outside hospital to greater than 50 at [**Hospital1 346**]. Of note, the outside hospital
laboratories were at 4 pm and the [**Hospital1 190**] laboratories were at 8 pm.
ELECTROCARDIOGRAMS: When performed by the EMT, the
electrocardiogram showed sinus rhythm with a right bundle
branch, left axis deviation, [**Street Address(2) 1766**] elevations in the
anterior leads and 2-[**Street Address(2) 2051**] elevation in the inferior and
lateral leads at the outside hospital, normal sinus rate at
72 with a right bundle branch block, ST elevations V1 and V2
with [**Street Address(2) 1766**] elevations in II, III, and aVF, V4 through V6
and aVL with [**Street Address(2) 1766**] depressions. At [**Hospital1 190**], sinus with a normal axis and normal
intervals, no bundle branch block, 1-[**Street Address(2) 1766**] depressions in
the lateral leads, [**Street Address(2) 4793**] depressions in the inferior leads
and borderline left ventricular hypertrophy.
ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: This is a 71-year-old male with
recurrent myocardial infarction secondary to stenosis, plaque
of the left anterior descending artery territory. The
patient is status post angioplasty to the left anterior
descending artery and D1. Electrocardiogram changes
resolving. The patient is chest pain free. The patient is
transferred to the [**Hospital1 69**] CCU
for closer monitoring, groin hematoma status post
catheterization, history of bleeding.
1. From a cardiac standpoint, the patient was continued on
Integrilin for 18 hours, aspirin, and Plavix. Heparin was
held secondary to the groin hematoma. The patient was given
initially metoprolol 5 mg IV x3 for a heart rate normal sinus
in the 90s. He was then given 75 mg po Lopressor. He was
started on Captopril 12.5 tid and a nitroglycerin drip to
keep his blood pressure between 110-120 systolic and to
decrease preload and therefore cardiac stress. His CKs were
continued to be cycled. Daily electrocardiograms were
checked, and he was continued on his statin.
From a pump standpoint, the patient had an echocardiogram on
the 6th that showed decreased ejection fraction of 35-40%.
Of note, the patient's last ejection fraction was 50% on
[**2200-4-24**] with this echocardiogram showing severe hypokinesis
of the left ventricle, anterior wall, and septum. From the
rhythm standpoint, patient was continued on Telemetry with
normal sinus rhythm. He was placed on Lopressor [**Hospital1 **].
On Telemetry, he was noted to have NSVT, highest 4. EP was
consulted as this patient has a known low ejection fraction
and myocardial scarring along with NSVT. The EP consult,
they performed a signal average electrocardiogram which was
positive by [**1-26**] criteria with a QRS of greater than 114 and a
LAF of greater than 38. It was decided that the patient
should follow up after discharge on the 29th at 1:10 pm to
have more formal EP studies.
2. Renal: History of chronic renal insufficiency with
baseline creatinine of 1.2-1.6. The patient was given
postcatheterization hydration at 75 cc of normal saline per
hour. He was also treated with Mucomyst 600 po x2 and his
magnesium was repleted for a magnesium of 1.0, he received 4
grams of magnesium sulfate x1. His magnesium corrected to
1.5 on [**2200-12-30**].
3. Neurologic: The patient was noted to be agitated on
evenings and required Ativan prn and a few doses of 1 mg of
Haldol for agitation. He however, had no episodes of DT's or
withdrawal seizures. He was placed on a CWA scale, but never
had a CWA level of greater than 10.
The patient was discharged to home on [**2200-12-31**]. He had no
further episodes of chest pain or shortness of breath. He
had worked with Physical Therapy and ambulated well without
decrease in sats and was able to walk stairs without
significant elevation in blood pressure or heart rate.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Imdur 60 q day.
2. Metoprolol 100 qid.
3. Captopril 12.5 tid.
4. Folic acid 3 mg [**Hospital1 **].
5. Plavix 75 q day.
6. Atorvastatin 50 q day.
7. Allopurinol 100 q day.
8. Aspirin 325 q day.
9. Protonix 40 q day.
10. Multivitamin.
11. Thiamine.
12. Vitamin E.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1730**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1731**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1732**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5851**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2201-1-25**] 19:12
T: [**2201-1-27**] 07:41
JOB#: [**Job Number 5852**]
| [
"427.1",
"410.91",
"530.81",
"401.9",
"250.00",
"414.00",
"V45.81",
"424.1",
"303.90"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9457, 10004 | 3380, 3815 | 4096, 4284 | 5436, 9434 | 163, 1941 | 5168, 5419 | 1963, 3354 | 3832, 4076 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23,743 | 135,945 | 3654 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2108-12-25**] Discharge Date: [**2108-12-31**]
Date of Birth: [**2050-2-28**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8684**]
Chief Complaint:
BRBPR
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
NG lavage [**12-25**]
History of Present Illness:
58y/o M with CAD, hyperlipidemia, ETOH abuse, DM2, CRI, who
started binge drinking since the beginning of [**Month (only) 404**], going to
a bar and having [**4-20**] drinks per night. Despite drinking,
patient was feeling well until last friday [**12-21**] when he began
having midepigastric abdominal pain, which did not radiate.
Pain was [**3-25**] in severity and would come and go. Pain was not
related to food or drinking. On Sunday [**12-23**], 3 days PTA, patient
began having BRBPR, 1 episode/day. No melena. No diarrhea,
stool was formed and coated with red [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] [**First Name3 (LF) **] draining
into bowel. On Sunday patient also began vomiting after any PO
intake. Pt began having decreased appetite and PO intake. No
[**First Name3 (LF) **] noted in emesis. On day of admission, patient also
noticed tremoring in his hands. Otherwise, patient denies any
mental status changes. No chest pains, SOB. No fevers/chills,
wt changes or other systemic symptoms.
.
Here he was started on cipro/flagyl, given 3L of NS, given 35mg
of valium, lopressor 25mg x 1. NGL showed coffee ground emesis.
Past Medical History:
1. CAD s/p 95% RCA lesion with stent. EF >60% all done in [**2-17**]
2. Psoriasis
3. HTN x 20 years
4. DM2 x 5 years
5. Hyperlipidemia
6. Etoh Abuse: h/o DT and GIB/gastritis
7. CRI (b/l 1.4)
8. GERD with Barretts esophagus
9. hyperplastic polyps in the descending colon, sigmoid colon
and rectum, polypectomy in [**8-18**]
Social History:
lives with in-laws, works at [**Hospital1 **], no tobacco, has had DT's
and blackouts in past.
Family History:
Mother with DM, died from MI age 68, father with PD
Physical Exam:
vitals: Tm 98.9 Tc 97.5 P 80-104 BP 120-140/60-70 Sat 94-96%RA
In: IV 2300 PO 150 Out: 1060 UOP stool 100
.
GEN: overweight, NAD, ruddy complexion, breathing comfortably,
not anxious
SKIN: diffuse psoriatic plaques on BL LE and lower abdomen
HEENT: MMM, sclerae injected, no nystagmus, PERRL, EOMI
NECK: obese, difficult to appreciate JVP, no LAD
Lungs: CTAB
CV: RRR, nl S1/S2, no m/r/g
AB: protuberant, +BS, NTND, difficult to assess HSM given body
habitus but liver not enlarged by percussion
EXTREM: good distal pulses, wwp, no c/c/e
NEURO: a and ox 3, CNII-XII grossly intact, strength 5/5 x4,
mild fine tremor in BL hands, difficulty performing [**Doctor First Name **]
particularly with R hand, HTS intact, no pronator drift
Pertinent Results:
[**2108-12-25**] 10:47PM GLUCOSE-157* UREA N-16 CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-142
POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-13* ANION GAP-32*
[**2108-12-25**] 10:47PM CALCIUM-8.0* PHOSPHATE-1.4*# MAGNESIUM-1.3*
[**2108-12-25**] 10:47PM WBC-6.6 RBC-3.08* HGB-11.5* HCT-31.2*
MCV-101* MCH-37.3* MCHC-36.8* RDW-15.2
[**2108-12-25**] 10:47PM PLT COUNT-71*
[**2108-12-25**] 08:48PM LACTATE-2.1*
[**2108-12-25**] 08:48PM O2 SAT-97
[**2108-12-25**] 08:48PM freeCa-1.12
[**2108-12-25**] 03:03PM HGB-11.9* calcHCT-36
[**2108-12-25**] 02:50PM GLUCOSE-145* UREA N-17 CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-12* ANION GAP-32*
[**2108-12-25**] 02:50PM IRON-129
[**2108-12-25**] 02:50PM OSMOLAL-328*
[**2108-12-25**] 02:50PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**2108-12-25**] 02:50PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**2108-12-25**] 02:50PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD
[**2108-12-25**] 02:50PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2108-12-25**] 02:50PM HGB-11.2* HCT-31.5*
[**2108-12-25**] 12:20PM TYPE-ART TEMP-37.3 PO2-118* PCO2-21* PH-7.23*
TOTAL CO2-9* BASE XS--16
[**2108-12-25**] 12:20PM LACTATE-7.2*
[**2108-12-25**] 12:05PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.015
[**2108-12-25**] 11:00AM ACETONE-LARGE OSMOLAL-359*
[**2108-12-25**] 11:00AM [**Year/Month/Day **]-NEG ETHANOL-184* ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2108-12-25**] 11:00AM CK-MB-NotDone
[**2108-12-25**] 11:00AM LIPASE-47
[**2108-12-25**] 11:00AM ALT(SGPT)-112* AST(SGOT)-109* CK(CPK)-58 ALK
PHOS-74 AMYLASE-61 TOT BILI-1.4
[**2108-12-25**] 11:00AM ALT(SGPT)-112* AST(SGOT)-109* CK(CPK)-58 ALK
PHOS-74 AMYLASE-61 TOT BILI-1.4
.
[**2108-12-29**] Stool Culture: C. Dif negative, fecal culture and
campylobacter culture pending upon discharge.
Brief Hospital Course:
57y/o M with ETOH abuse, DM2, CAD, hypercholesterolemia, CRI,
HTN, psoriais who presented with a 3 d h/o hematochezia, n/v,
decreased po intake, withdrawing from ETOH.
.
In the MICU, pt was found to have ETOH withdrawl, possible GI
bleed, elevated lactate, and alcoholic ketoacidosis. Pt was seen
by GI and felt to have likely [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] tears and
esophagitis given his cofee grounds on NGL. GI also felt his
BRBPR was from hemorrhoids or diverticulosis or polyps (given
h/o polyps on [**2105**] colonoscopy). Pt seen by toxicology and
placed on Valium 10 mg q6hr for 4 doses and then 5 mg q6hr for 8
days.
.
Upon transfer from the MICU:
.
# BRBPR: No gross [**Year (4 digits) **] noted on stools, all guaiac negative
since admission, hct stable with no more abdominal pain. While
in the MICU the pt had q6-8 hr hct checks. Upon transfer to the
floor, the pts hct was checked daily given he had no further
evidence of bleeding. The most likely etiology of lower GI
bleed was felt to be hemorrhoids (ddx of diverticuli vs avm vs
hemorrhoid). Stool Culture was sent on [**2108-12-29**], C. Dif was
negative and fecal and campylobacter culture were pending upon
discharge. GI did not feel there was need for emergent scope.
They recommended EGD and sig or colonoscopy once pt is
discharged. Pts outpt PCP will arrange this.
.
#Coffee Grounds: Found on NGL. Per GI, likely [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] vs
esophagitis vs gastritis. EGDs [**9-18**] have shown erythema in the
antrum consistent with gastritis.
The pt was continued on Pantoprazole 40 mg PO BID.
.
# ETOH withdrawal: The pt was placed on Valium standing 10mg q6
for 4 doses then 5mg q6. He was also given Valium 5 mg PO
Q6H:PRN CIWA >10. He was given daily Thiamine, folate,
multivitamin. He was hydrated while in the MICU, but once
transferred to the floor he was eating well and no longer
required fluids. While on the floor, the pt only required 1
dose of Valium for CIWA of 12. On the day of discharge, all
valium was discontinued and the pt was monitored for 8 hrs prior
to discharge.
.
# Tachycardia: Pts HR was up to 137 on admission; on transfer to
the floor it was 80s-100s. Was likey [**1-17**] dehydration/etoh/med
non compliance/ withdrawing. Pt became less tachycardic after
hydration and his metoprolol was restarted (and increased from
25 to 50 mg [**Hospital1 **]). Metoprolol was finally titrated up to 75 mg po
tid.
.
# Metabolic acidosis: Gap resolved from 27 on admission to
closing by [**12-28**]. Gap and non gap components: Per GI, gap
acidosis was likely secondary to ketones from starvation
ketoacidosis,and lactic acidosis, etoh, n/v. Source of lactate
unclear.
Markedly improved and in normal range after hydration
.
# HTN: Initially the pts metoprolol was held given concern for
hemodynamic stability. This was ultimately restarted and
increased to 75 mg po tid.
.
# DM2: FSQID, RISS, [**Last Name (un) **] diet. DM poorly controlled with A1c of
11.8. Will need f/u as outpt regarding need for oral
hypoglycemics.
.
# Acute on chronic renal failure: IVF hydration improved Cr from
1.7 to 1.1. BL Cr 1.4-1.6. Cr increased to 1.7 on day of
discharge. Pt was hydrated with 500cc NS and Cr improved to
1.6.
.
# CAD: s/p 3 stents in [**2-17**]. EF: >60%, mild symmetric LVH.
The pt was continued on lipitor 10 mg [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] 81mg QD, plavix
75mg QD.
.
# TI: wall thickening shown on CT abdomen but no fever, no wbc,
no abd pain, no diarrhea, exam belly exam unremarkable. The pt
was started on cipro/flagyl while in the MICU given his
hematochezia, however the antibiotics were discontinued on [**12-28**]
upon transfer to the floor.
.
# Thrombocytopenia: likely [**1-17**] early cirrhosis and dilution,
mild portal htn-->splenomegaly & sequestration. Baseline plt
100s.
.
#Anemia: Hct at 31.5, BL Hct 40, when pt admitted hct was 38,
lowest was 27. Pt did not require on transfusions and his hct
was stable at 30 at the time of discharge.
.
# Transaminitis: likely [**1-17**] etoh. Have decreased from admission
ALT 112, and AST 109 to now ALT 49 and AST 38. Markedly
improved to normal.
Medications on Admission:
1. Protonix 40mg [**Hospital1 **]
2. Gabapentin 300mg [**Hospital1 **]
3. MVI
4. Thiamine 100mg QD
5. FOlate 1mg QD
6. Metoprolol 50mg tid
7. [**Hospital1 **] 81mg QD
8. Plavix 75mg QD
9. Lipitor 10mg [**Hospital1 **]
10. Hydrocotisone cream 1% for psoriasis
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
4. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
5. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3
times a day).
Disp:*135 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Alcohol withdrawl
hematochezia
coffee ground gastric content
Discharge Condition:
stable, hemodynamically stable, hematocrit stable
Discharge Instructions:
1) Please take all medications as prescribed
2) Please call your doctor or return to the ER for bloody
emesis, bloody stool, feeling faint, dizziness, chest pain,
shortness of breath, or any other concerning symptoms
3) Please follow up with the [**Hospital3 8063**] outpatient
program
Followup Instructions:
1) Please call to make an appointment for follow up with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] for within 1 week after discharge ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 608**])
2) Please call the number given to you by case management for
the [**Hospital3 8063**] outpatient program
| [
"276.2",
"V45.82",
"285.9",
"291.81",
"276.51",
"401.9",
"250.00",
"584.9",
"585.9",
"578.9",
"414.01",
"303.91",
"287.4"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10072, 10078 | 4654, 8873 | 323, 346 | 10183, 10235 | 2827, 4631 | 10569, 10829 | 2005, 2058 | 9183, 10049 | 10099, 10162 | 8899, 9160 | 10259, 10546 | 2073, 2808 | 278, 285 | 374, 1528 | 1550, 1876 | 1892, 1989 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
62,950 | 178,428 | 36436+58079+58080 | Discharge summary | report+addendum+addendum | Admission Date: [**2101-6-2**] Discharge Date: [**2101-6-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2044-11-16**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea on exertion/ Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
coronary artery bypass grafting x4 (left internal mammary artery
grafted to left anterior descending artery/Saphenous vein
grafted to Obtuse Marginal #1/#2/Posterior descending
artery)-[**2101-6-2**]
History of Present Illness:
56 year old female with known coronary artery disease, status
post stenting, cardiomyopathy, and two recent CHF admissions
([**Month (only) **]/[**March 2101**])reports progressive dyspnea on exertion and
Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea referred for cardiac
catheterization for further evaluation.Cath report revealed
multivessel coronary disease. Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 914**] was consulted for
Coronary revascularization.
Past Medical History:
CAD s/p MI and LAD stenting in [**2092**] with repeat stenting for ISR
PVD
LE claudication s/p left leg angioplasty for an ischemic leg per
patient report ?[**2096**]
Cardiomyopathy
Chronic systolic heart failure s/p admissions [**Month (only) **] and [**2101-3-20**]
Diabetes mellitus
Hypertension per records from outside MD (patient reports this
to
be inaccurate)
Hyperlipidemia
Past Surgical History=
[**2069**] Cholecystectomy
s/p abdominal aortic aneurysm repair at the [**Hospital 882**]
hospital approximately 15 years ago (per patient report)
Social History:
Lives with:HUSBAND & DAUGHTER [**Name (NI) **]:CAUCASIAN
Tobacco:QUIT 1MONTH AGo: 2PPD X40 YRS
ETOH:NONE
Family History:
Family History: (parents/children/siblings CAD < 55 y/o):FATHER
S/P MI AND DIED AGE 55
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam
Pulse:64 Resp:18 O2 sat: 99%RA
B/P Right: 161/63 Left:168/61
Height:5'4" Weight:150 lbs
General:Alert & oriented
Skin: Dry [] intact [X]
HEENT: PERRLA [X] EOMI [X], No dentures
Neck: Supple [X] Full ROM [X]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [X]
Heart: RRR [X] Irregular [] No Murmur, gallops or rubs.
Abdomen: Soft [X] non-distended [X] non-tender [X] bowel sounds
+ [X]
Extremities: Warm [X], well-perfused [X] Edema Varicosities:
None [X]
Neuro: Grossly intact
Pulses:
Femoral Right:2+ Left:2+
DP Right:1+ Left:1+
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:1+ Left:1+
Radial Right:2+ Left:2+
Carotid Bruit Right:NO Left:NO
Pertinent Results:
[**2101-6-7**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-10.9 RBC-3.90* Hgb-11.3* Hct-34.6*
MCV-89 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-290
[**2101-6-2**] 12:45PM BLOOD WBC-15.3*# RBC-2.40*# Hgb-7.1*#
Hct-20.5*# MCV-85 MCH-29.4 MCHC-34.4 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-310
[**2101-6-5**] 01:09AM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-29.5 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2101-6-2**] 12:45PM BLOOD PT-14.7* PTT-34.3 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2101-6-7**] 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-78 UreaN-43* Creat-1.7* Na-139
K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-16
[**2101-6-3**] 03:29AM BLOOD Glucose-77 UreaN-19 Creat-1.3* Na-140
K-4.2 Cl-112* HCO3-20* AnGap-12
[**2101-6-4**] 04:56PM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-27 LD(LDH)-374* AlkPhos-58
Amylase-16 TotBili-0.8
[**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT
[**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname 26**] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 82554**] (Complete) Done
[**2101-6-2**] at 9:39:05 AM FINAL
Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information
[**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) 177**] C.
[**Hospital Unit Name 927**]
[**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2044-11-16**]
Age (years): 56 F Hgt (in):
BP (mm Hg): / Wgt (lb):
HR (bpm): BSA (m2):
Indication: Aortic valve disease. Coronary artery disease. Left
ventricular function. Mitral valve disease. Valvular heart
disease.
ICD-9 Codes: 440.0, 424.1, 424.0
Test Information
Date/Time: [**2101-6-2**] at 09:39 Interpret MD: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 6506**] [**Name8 (MD) 6507**],
MD
Test Type: TEE (Complete)
3D imaging. Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6507**], MD
Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location:
Anesthesia West OR cardiac
Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate
Tape #: 2009AW01-: Machine:
Echocardiographic Measurements
Results Measurements Normal Range
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 30% to 40% >= 55%
Findings
Multiplanar reconstructions were generated and confirmed on an
independent workstation.
LEFT ATRIUM: Mild LA enlargement. No spontaneous echo contrast
or thrombus in the body of the [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] LAA. All four pulmonary
veins identified and enter the left atrium.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal RA size. A catheter or
pacing wire is seen in the RA. No ASD by 2D or color Doppler.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Wall thickness and cavity dimensions were
obtained from 2D images. Normal LV wall thickness and cavity
size. Moderately depressed LVEF.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion.
AORTA: Normal ascending aorta diameter. Normal descending aorta
diameter. Simple atheroma in descending aorta.
AORTIC VALVE: Three aortic valve leaflets. Mildly thickened
aortic valve leaflets (?#). No AS. No AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Mild (1+)
MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial
TR.
PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflet.
No PS. Physiologic PR.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed
above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA
regulations. The TEE probe was passed with assistance from the
anesthesioology staff using a laryngoscope. No TEE related
complications.
REGIONAL LEFT VENTRICULAR WALL MOTION:
N = Normal, H = Hypokinetic, A = Akinetic, D = Dyskinetic
Conclusions
PRE-BYPASS: The left atrium is mildly dilated. No spontaneous
echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium
or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D
or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity
size are normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is
moderately depressed (LVEF=35-40 %). There is moderate anterior
wall and antero-septal hypokinesia. Right ventricular chamber
size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma
in the descending thoracic aorta. There are three aortic valve
leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened (?#).
There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is
seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+)
mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion.
POST CPB:
1. Slightly improved global and focal LV systolci function with
background inotropic support.
2. Trace MR and trace TR.
3. Intact aorta
Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 6506**] [**Name8 (MD) 6507**], MD, Interpreting
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2101-6-2**] 17:12
[**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname 26**] [**Medical Record Number 82555**] F 56 [**2044-11-16**]
Radiology Report RENAL U.S. PORT Study Date of [**2101-6-4**] 10:20 AM
[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 177**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5204**] CSRU [**2101-6-4**] 10:20 AM
RENAL U.S. PORT; DUPLEX DOP ABD/PEL LIMITED Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 82556**]
Reason: LOW UO SP CABG,EVAL FOR STENOSIS
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
56 year old woman with low uo s/p CABG
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
stenosis
Provisional Findings Impression: GWp SAT [**2101-6-4**] 4:52 PM
PFI:
1. Limited portable renal ultrasound demonstrating no
hydronephrosis, no
nephrolithiasis and no solid renal mass.
2. Right renal artery resistive index measured at 0.85, 0.76,
0.78 and
infrarenal flow with resistive indices 0.77, 0.79 and 0.80.
3. Left renal artery resistive index measured at 0.87, 0.88 with
elevated
velocities measured at 160, 200 cm/sec. Velocities and resistive
indices in
the intrarenal portion appear normal at 0.71, 0.84, and 0.84.
Final Report
INDICATION: 56-year-old woman with low urine output status post
CABG, query
stenosis.
COMPARISON: None available.
PORTABLE RENAL ULTRASOUND:
Grayscale and color Doppler son[**Name (NI) 493**] images were obtained
that demonstrate
the right kidney to measure 10.8 cm pole to pole and the left
10.3 without
evidence for hydronephrosis, nephrolithiasis, or renal mass. On
the right
main renal artery demonstrates flow velocity between 71 and 87
cm/sec and
resistive index measured at 0.85 and 0.76. Infrarenally, the
upper, mid, and
lower velocities are measured at 76, 62 and 103 cm/sec and the
resistive
indices 0.79, 0.77 and 0.80. Right renal venous flow is normal.
On the left,
the main renal artery velocity is measured at 200 and 166
cm/sec, with
resistive index at 0.88 and 0.87. The interlobar velocities are
measured in
the upper, mid and lower pole at 83, 56 and approximately 40
cm/sec. Resistive
indices are measured at 0.84, 0.71, and 0.70. A Foley catheter
is demonstrated
within the decompressed bladder.
IMPRESSION:
1. No son[**Name (NI) 493**] evidence for hydronephrosis, left
nephrolithiasis, or renal
mass.
2. Normal arterial and venous flow demonstrated at the right
kidney.
3. In this limited portable son[**Name (NI) 493**] study, there are
elevated velocities
and elevated RIs demonstrated in the left renal artery
concerning for
stenosis. Consider MRA for further evaluation. A non contrast
MRA examination
is possible if patient's renal function precludes administration
of contrast.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 5206**] [**Name (STitle) **]
DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 21884**]
Approved: SUN [**2101-6-5**] 4:17 PM
Imaging Lab
Brief Hospital Course:
On [**6-2**] Mrs.[**Known lastname 29390**] underwent coronary artery bypass grafting x4
(left internal mammary artery grafted to left anterior
descending artery/Saphenous vein grafted to Obtuse Marginal
#1/#2/Posterior descending artery) with Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 914**]. Cross clamp
time= 97 minutes/ Cardiopulmonary bypass time= 132 minutes.
Please refer to Dr[**Last Name (STitle) 5305**] operative report for further
details. She was transferred to the CVICU hemodynamically stable
requiring Milrinone to optimize cardiac output. She awoke
neurologically intact and was extubated on POD#1. She was weaned
off inotropes. Beta-blockers optimized per Blood Pressure
tolerance. All lines and drains were discontinued in a timely
fashion. Psychiatry was consulted for postoperative delirium.
She continued to progress and on POD# 4 was transferred to the
step down unit for further monitoring. Her rhythm went into
rapid atrial fibrillation and was treated with Amiodarone. She
converted to sinus rhythm, no anticoagulation required. She was
diuresed for right pleural effusion evident on chest xray. The
remainder of her postoperative course was essentially
uncomplicated and on POD# 6 she was cleared for discharge to
rehab for further strength, endurance and increase in daily
activities. All follow up appointments were advised. Pt. should
have a MRA as an outpt. for follow up of possible left renal
artery stenosis. Please restart metformin when creatinine has
normalized.
Medications on Admission:
Glyburide 5mg one tablet twice a day
*Plavix 75mg daily every morning
Atenolol 25mg daily every morning
Imdur 30mg daily every morning
Lisinopril 5mg daily every morning
Furosemide 40mg one tablet every morning
Simvastatin 20mg one tablet every morning
Metformin 500mg one tablet twice a day
Ecotrin 81mg daily every morning
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) for 1 months.
2. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily) for 2 weeks.
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
7. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day) for 5 days: 400 mg [**Hospital1 **] until [**6-12**], then 400 mg daily for
7 days, then 200 mg daily ongoing.
8. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
9. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
2-4 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for
wheezing/sob.
11. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours).
12. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day:
please assess for dose reduction after one week.
13. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal
Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO Q12H (every 12
hours): please assess for dose reduction when oral lasix is
decreased.
14. Humalog insulin per sliding scale QID.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Life Care Center - [**Location (un) 3320**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
status post coronary artery bypass grafting x4 (left internal
mammary artery grafted to left anterior descending
artery/Saphenous vein grafted to Obtuse Marginal #1/#2/Posterior
descending artery)-[**2101-6-2**]
-myocardial infarction /LAd stenting '[**2092**]
-lower extremity claudication, s/p Left leg angioplasty '[**96**]
-Cardiomyopathy
-CHF: [**Month (only) **].& [**March 2101**]
-Diabetes Mellitus
-Hypertension
-hyperlipidemia
- postop acute renal failure
-s/p Choleycystectomy'[**69**]
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
no lotions, creams or powders on any incision
shower daily and pat incision dry
no driving for one month
no lifting greater than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
call for fever greater than 100, redness, drainage, or weight
gain of 2 pounds in 2 days or 5 pounds in one week
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks, please call for appointment#
[**Telephone/Fax (1) **]
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5310**] in [**2-22**] weeks, please call for appointment
Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**Last Name (un) 82557**] M. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 82558**], Please call for appt to be
scheduled in [**1-21**] weeks;
*** NOTE: should have MRA as outpatient to follow up on possible
left renal artery stenosis
Completed by:[**2101-6-8**] Name: [**Known lastname 13189**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 13190**]
Admission Date: [**2101-6-2**] Discharge Date: [**2101-6-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2044-11-16**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1543**]
Addendum:
Please note:
Follow up appt is to be made with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in 4 weeks
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1477**] ( not Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Life Care Center - [**Location (un) 1541**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 33**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1544**] MD [**MD Number(2) 1545**]
Completed by:[**2101-6-8**] Name: [**Known lastname 13189**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 13190**]
Admission Date: [**2101-6-2**] Discharge Date: [**2101-6-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2044-11-16**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1543**]
Addendum:
Additional discharge diagnosis:
postop atrial fibrillation
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Life Care Center - [**Location (un) 1541**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 33**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1544**] MD [**MD Number(2) 1545**]
Completed by:[**2101-6-8**] | [
"276.1",
"584.5",
"272.4",
"412",
"276.2",
"285.9",
"296.80",
"250.00",
"V45.82",
"425.4",
"428.23",
"428.0",
"427.31",
"401.9",
"443.9",
"293.9",
"414.01",
"411.1",
"440.1"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"36.13",
"36.15",
"39.61"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 15985, 16213 | 9981, 11466 | 360, 562 | 13911, 13918 | 2539, 5784 | 14231, 15263 | 1749, 1822 | 11842, 13277 | 7556, 7595 | 15934, 15962 | 11492, 11819 | 13942, 14208 | 5833, 6727 | 1837, 2520 | 271, 322 | 7627, 9958 | 590, 1014 | 1036, 1590 | 1606, 1717 | 6738, 7516 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,504 | 194,910 | 22897 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2125-6-25**] Discharge Date: [**2125-7-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2064-3-9**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Miacalcin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2485**]
Chief Complaint:
ICH, bowel incontinence
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
TEE, multiple arthocenteses, central line placement
History of Present Illness:
61 yo m with MMM including CAD, AVR on coumadin fell on friday,
had fevers thgough weekend then bowel incontinence on Sun ->
wife brought to [**Name (NI) **]. At OSH found to have 2 small ICH on
head CT. No hydro or mass effect, also changes consistant with
old strokes. Had elevated INR. Neck CT showed old dens fracture
and no acute fracture.
.
Upon admit, had continued fevers to 101. In afib with RVR abd
labile blood pressures - in SBP 70's - 90s. Given 7.5 L of NS
without change in BP. Pt denied CP, Abd pain, dysuria, cough. In
ED given ceftriaxone with 5 mg SC Vit K and 2 [**Location 16678**] and
admitted to MICU.
Past Medical History:
CAD s/p MIx2
CVA x2 (with residual deficits of R arm)
Prosthetic valve
AICD placement
EtOH abuse (? historic)
CAP
Chronic back pain
Social History:
+ EtOH; states he used to have a problem, but has curtailed
drinking in recent years to 3-4 beers/day
+ Tobacco
Lives with wife in [**Location (un) 1773**] walk-up apt. At present, wife
is in poor health and cannot aid appreciably in his home health
needs.
Family History:
N/A
Physical Exam:
PE: 101, 112, SBP 108/72 not on pressors,Alert to person only.
C-collar in place. dry mucus membranes. lungs clear. tach with
II/VI SEM. no stigmata of endocarditis. Left knee and elbow are
erythematous, painful and swollen. decreased patellar reflexes.
did not coorperate well with motor exam. no rectal tone.
Pertinent Results:
[**2125-7-3**] 03:04AM BLOOD WBC-18.0* RBC-3.38* Hgb-9.4* Hct-28.5*
MCV-84 MCH-27.7 MCHC-32.9 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-370
[**2125-6-25**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-4.50* Hgb-13.3* Hct-37.7*
MCV-84# MCH-29.6 MCHC-35.3* RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-64*#
[**2125-6-25**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-170* UreaN-28* Creat-1.0 Na-128*
K-4.6 Cl-94* HCO3-19* AnGap-20
[**2125-6-25**] 06:30AM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-8.6 Phos-1.6* Mg-1.8
[**2125-6-25**] 04:44PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.2 Rates-/32 O2 Flow-4
pO2-58* pCO2-21* pH-7.50* calHCO3-17* Base XS--4 Intubat-NOT
INTUBA
TEE: MV and AVR endocarditis
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was aggressively treated for sepsis [**3-7**] MV and AVR
endocarditis thought to be due to bactreal translocation from
poor dentition. He had multiple complications from his sepsis
and endicarditis including respiratory failure, septic emboli to
his head, and bilateral septic elbows and knees. The patient was
intubated, treated with vanc, gent, and oxacillin, and had daily
arthocentesis for his septic elbows and knees.
His course was complicated by afib with RVR and an ICH which was
thought to be due to trauma with a high INR or septic emboli. He
eventually becausme pressor dependant and the decision was made
to do comfort measures only. The patient expired on [**7-4**].
Medications on Admission:
Meds: Coumadin, Plavix, norvasc, lisinopril, klonapin, fentanyl
patch for back pain of herniated discs
Discharge Medications:
n/a
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
endocarditis
Discharge Condition:
expired
| [
"427.31",
"806.20",
"584.9",
"428.0",
"V53.32",
"995.92",
"518.84",
"431",
"576.8",
"724.9",
"711.09",
"287.5",
"286.6",
"421.0",
"E888.9",
"038.11",
"996.61",
"785.52"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"88.72",
"96.04",
"00.17",
"96.6",
"38.93",
"99.05",
"99.06",
"99.07",
"99.04",
"96.72",
"81.91"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 3270, 3279 | 2396, 3089 | 292, 345 | 3335, 3345 | 1799, 2373 | 1447, 1452 | 3242, 3247 | 3300, 3314 | 3115, 3219 | 1467, 1780 | 229, 254 | 373, 1000 | 1022, 1155 | 1171, 1431 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,810 | 195,991 | 11704 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2111-12-29**] Discharge Date: [**2112-1-6**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1167**]
Chief Complaint:
hypoxia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
86yo man with significant cardiac history with hypertension,
hypercholesterolemia, CAD s/p CABG, CHF and COPD (requiring 1.5
L at baseline) presented to the emergency department with
several complaints, including overall weakness, lethargy, cough
and constipation/diffuse abdominal pain.
Initial vitals in the ED were 96.0, 133, 122/56, 22, and 94% on
NRB -> 86% on 3L NC. While in teh ED, he received treatments
directed at his COPD with solumedrol and combivent; his CHF with
lasix; and finally potential
PNA with levaquin. CXR revealed CHF w/ b/l effusions.
Admitted to the MICU and observed o/n, swallowing studies
revealed aspiration of thin liquids. Antibiotics were d/c'd in
MICU as pt was not felt to have infiltrate on CXR or definitive
infection (afebrile and w/ improving WBC). Called out to floor
on [**12-31**] and arrived on 50% VM with SPO2 in 90% range. Diuresed
with increasing lasix regimen over the next several days with
net urine output ranging from 200-1000cc/ 24hrs. Despite
diuresis, pt with persistent 02 requirement (on 50% venti mask)
along with bilateral effusions; with 40IV [**Hospital1 **] lasix, BP in
90-100 range with decreasing urine output. Transferred to CHF
service for likely natrecor +/- dopamine.
Past Medical History:
1) CAD s/p CABG in '[**99**]
2) CHF with EF of 35%
3) atrial fibrillation
4) hypercholesterolemia
5) COPD
6) vertigo
7) spinal stenosis
8) h/o myocardial infarction, last reportedly
one month ago in setting of UGI bleed
9) recent UGI bleed ([**10-12**] [**Hospital1 2025**])--> 2 vessels cauterized
Social History:
reports no etoh/drugs/current tobacco (past history of 1 [**1-9**] ppd
for 15 years)
Now lives in [**Hospital3 **] facility. Has support from two
daughters.
Physical Exam:
97.6, 109, 90-100/50-52, 50% venti mask w/ SPO2 91-94%
gen: AOx2, dysarthric, tachypneic
heent: perrl, eomi; ptosis of right eye lid
CV: irregular, tachycardic; no m/r/g
resp: + b/l decreased BS w/o ronchi
and dullness to percussion at bilateral lung bases.
abd: soft, NT, ND; normoactive bowel sounds
extr: 1+ pitting edema bilaterally with stasis changes and
erosion on right heel and 3 X 5cm ulceration with surrounding
erythema on right calf
Pertinent Results:
[**2111-12-29**] 10:30PM ALT(SGPT)-25 AST(SGOT)-29 CK(CPK)-19* ALK
PHOS-95 AMYLASE-15 TOT BILI-0.5
[**2111-12-29**] 10:30PM LIPASE-15
[**2111-12-29**] 10:30PM cTropnT-0.04*
[**2111-12-29**] 10:30PM ALBUMIN-3.8
[**2111-12-29**] 10:06PM TYPE-ART PO2-196* PCO2-34* PH-7.46* TOTAL
CO2-25 BASE XS-1 COMMENTS-LARGE AIR
[**2111-12-29**] 06:00PM CK(CPK)-23*
[**2111-12-29**] 06:00PM PT-24.3* PTT-38.1* INR(PT)-3.7
Micro data:
[**12-29**] Bcx pending
[**12-30**] BCx pending
UCx pending
.
admit CXR:
Bilateral effusions with nontypical CHF due to underlying
emphysema
.
echo
Severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Regional left
ventricular systolic dysfunction c/w multivessel CAD.
Mild-moderate mitral regurgitation. Mild aortic regurgitation.
.
KUB: There are gas-filled loops of non-dilated small bowel with
gas present in the colon and rectum and no evidence for
intestinal obstruction. There are vascular calcifications. No
obvious soft tissue masses or radiopaque calculi.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt was admitted with decompensated heart failure and blood
pressure could not tolerate his home diuretic regimen. Pt was
admitted to the MICU and then to the floor after he had
stabilzed. The hypoxia was thought to be [**2-9**] aspiration
pneumonia and CHF. Despite maximizing diuretics and treating
the pneumonia, pt's oxygen requirement continued to increase.
After discussions with the family and emphasizing the pt's poor
prognosis, the decision was made to make the patient
comfortable. He was placed on a morphine drip and expired soon
thereafter.
Medications on Admission:
advair discus [**Hospital1 **]
asa 81 qD
colace 100mg qD
ferrex 150 qD
lasix 40 qD
isosorbide 10 TID
lexapro 10 qD
lipitor 20 qD
omeprazole
provigil
spiriva
coumadin
Discharge Medications:
none
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
1. Systolic Heart Failure - interval new wall motion
abnormalities.
2. Acute Exacerbation of COPD.
3. Upper GI Bleed NOS.
4. Hypoxia.
5. Bilateral Lower Extremity Heel Ulcer.
6. Ischemic Toe Ulcer.
7. Left Bundle Brunch Block.
8. Acute Renal Failure.
9. Hypernatremia.
Secondary:
1. COPD/Emphysema.
2. CABG [**2099**] - Angioraphy [**Hospital1 2025**] [**10/2111**] without intervenable
lesions.
3. NSTEMI x 4.
4. Duodenal Bleeding Ulcer - cauterized at [**Hospital1 2025**].
5. Atrial Fibrillation.
6. Hypercholesterolemia.
7. Spinal Stenosis.
8. Compression Fracture.
9. Peripheral Vascular Disease.
10. Chronic Renal Insufficiency.
11. Iron Deficiency Anemia.
12. Cerebellar Degeneration.
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
none
Followup Instructions:
none
| [
"V66.7",
"414.8",
"311",
"496",
"593.9",
"401.9",
"V12.72",
"272.0",
"280.9",
"276.0",
"410.92",
"428.0",
"427.31",
"V45.81",
"414.00",
"578.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"00.13",
"96.6"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4364, 4379 | 3559, 4119 | 278, 285 | 5125, 5134 | 2534, 3536 | 5187, 5194 | 4335, 4341 | 4400, 5104 | 4145, 4312 | 5158, 5164 | 2066, 2515 | 231, 240 | 313, 1555 | 1577, 1877 | 1893, 2051 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,347 | 109,456 | 19175+19176 | Discharge summary | report+report | Admission Date: [**2126-8-1**] Discharge Date: [**2126-8-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2058-8-5**] Sex: F
Service:
CONTINUATION:
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was taken to the Surgical
Intensive Care Unit after operation for fluid management. In
brief, the patient's postoperative course was essentially
unremarkable. A Swan catheter was in on postoperative day
one to gage her fluid status and measuring cardiac output.
She remained intubated until postoperative day number five
and she was aggressively hydrated postoperative day one for
low urine output and her blood pressure was controlled by
Nitroglycerin intravenous drip and she was started on beta
blocker, Lopressor 10 mg q6hours. She is empirically started
on a five day course of Levofloxacin and Flagyl for
prophylactic treatment. From postoperative day three, she is
started on some Lasix to help mobilize fluid and she
responded to the diuretic effectively. She is essentially
negative for two liters every day from postoperative day
number three and, by postoperative day number five, she is
tolerating well mechanical ventilation. She is successfully
extubated on that day. After extubation, the patient
remained in the Intensive Care Unit for two more days.
During that time, she was agitated and self discontinued her
own central line and attempt was made to replace central
venous catheter which failed and she was successfully placed
with a small bore intravenous for peripheral fluids and
peripheral intravenous antibiotics. She is then started on
regular diet for which she tolerated well with good ostomy
output. She was transferred to the floor on [**2126-8-8**],
postoperative day number seven, and remained afebrile with
good blood pressure control. She had a minimal amount of
pain and was on two liters of oxygen with nasal cannula. She
receives aggressive pulmonary therapy and was ambulating with
assistance of physical therapy. She is making a good amount
of urine every day and is discharged to rehabilitation
facility for further physical rehabilitation.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Lisinopril 15 mg p.o. once daily.
2. Metoprolol 100 mg p.o. twice a day.
3. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day.
4. Albuterol inhaler as needed.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Sigmoid diverticulitis.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 6276**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2126-8-10**] 11:27
T: [**2126-8-10**] 12:13
JOB#: [**Job Number 52305**]
Admission Date: [**2126-8-1**] Discharge Date: [**2126-8-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2058-8-5**] Sex: F
Service: GENERAL SURGERY
HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: Ms. [**Known lastname 52306**] is a 67-year-old
lady who initially presented to her primary care physician
with fevers and left lower abdominal pain and distention in
early [**2126-6-4**]. Subsequent workup including a CT scan
showed sigmoid diverticulitis, thickening of the adjacent
sigmoid colon wall, and a large presacral abscess with a
right adnexal mass.
Subsequently, she was admitted to the hospital and treated
with IV antibiotics including Levaquin and Flagyl. She has
also been started on a beta blocker and an ACE inhibitor for
her hypertension. She tolerated that admission and was
discharged to home with levofloxacin and Flagyl.
She now returns to Dr.[**Name (NI) 4999**] service for surgical
management of her diverticulitis.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Hypertension.
2. Ovarian cyst.
3. Diverticulitis.
4. Pelvic mass.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Retired.
ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies.
ADMISSION MEDICATIONS:
1. Metoprolol 5 mg.
2. Atenolol 75 mg b.i.d.
3. Lisinopril 30 mg b.i.d.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was taken to the Operating Room
on [**2126-8-1**] for scheduled low-anterior resection of
the sigmoid colon and also resection of the pelvic mass. She
underwent general anesthesia. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1888**] performed a sigmoid
colectomy and a diverting ileostomy and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1022**] from the
Gynecology Service performed a resection of the pelvic mass.
She tolerated the procedure well. Intraoperatively, there
were transient EKG changes and urine output was low which
required 10 liters of fluid during the operation. She was
subsequently transferred to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit
for postoperative fluid management.
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1889**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1890**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 6276**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2126-8-10**] 10:09
T: [**2126-8-10**] 10:24
JOB#: [**Job Number 52307**]
| [
"401.9",
"562.11",
"518.81",
"220",
"997.5",
"E878.6",
"424.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93",
"46.01",
"89.64",
"48.63",
"65.49"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 2263, 2288 | 2093, 2241 | 3680, 4577 | 3586, 3662 | 3408, 3482 | 3499, 3563 | 2313, 3386 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8,509 | 182,361 | 3381 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2135-2-17**] Discharge Date: [**2135-2-23**]
Service: Medical Intensive Care Unit and then transferred to
the Medical service
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 85-year-old female
with history of CAD, hypertension, atrial fibrillation status
post pacemaker implantation, who awoke the morning of [**2-17**] with blood on her hands, reportedly called a taxi cab,
but sounded confused on the telephone, and therefore the cab
called 911. The patient was taken to Wooden, where she
received anterior packing for epistaxis.
This afternoon after discharge from Wooden Hospital Emergency
Department, the VNA visited the patient and noted increasing
blood on the packing and blood on the patient. The patient
was taken to the [**Hospital1 18**] Emergency Department.
Vital signs on arrival in the Emergency Department were a
pulse of 78, blood pressure 153/75, oxygen saturation 98% on
room air. Otolaryngology was consulted and an acute
posterior bleeding was noted on exam. ENT placed posterior
nasal packing to stop the bleeding.
Review of systems via daughter was entirely negative. There
was some question about a report of patient having fallen.
Patient denied fall multiple times, but had mentioned a fall
once to her daughter. There was no evidence of trauma. At
baseline, the patient has some confusion with her
medications, places, dates, and names.
PHYSICAL EXAM: On physical exam, her vital signs were
afebrile, pulse at 71, blood pressure 146/72, and oxygen
saturation 100%, respiratory rate 18. General: She was in
no apparent distress. Her HEENT: Pupils are equal, round,
and reactive to light. Extraocular muscles are intact. Her
mucous membranes were dry. There was dried blood in the
posterior oropharynx. There was a Foley in her left nares
with no visible acute bleeding. She had no lymphadenopathy
on neck examination. Cardiovascular is regular rate and
rhythm, normal S1, S2, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Lung
examination is clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen is
soft, nontender, and nondistended with active bowel sounds.
Extremities are warm with no clubbing, cyanosis, or edema.
Neurological examination: She was awoken to voice, oriented
x1.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Coronary artery disease, PTCA and stent of PDA, posterior
LAD, and anterior RCA in 03/98.
2. Hypertension.
3. Atrial fibrillation status post A-V ablation with
pacemaker implantation [**11/2131**].
4. Dementia.
5. High cholesterol.
6. CVA secondary to hypotension in the watershed area. No
history of embolic cerebrovascular accidents [**10/2130**].
7. AAA 3.2 x 3.6 [**3-3**].
8. Hematuria.
9. Epistaxis.
10. Antral gastritis.
11. Diverticulosis.
12. Pleural effusion.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d.
2. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Coumadin 2 mg Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, and Friday, 3 mg
on Saturday and Sunday.
4. Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q.d.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY: She smoked two packs per day x50 years. No
alcohol. She lives alone. She has VNA visit her.
FAMILY HISTORY: Diabetes, cancer, and leukemia.
LABORATORIES ON ADMISSION: Her white blood cell count was
7.6, hematocrit 40.4, platelets 276. Chem-7: Sodium 142,
potassium 5.0, chloride 107, bicarb 26, BUN 54, creatinine
1.2. Glucose 78. INR of 2.7. Differential was 71.7
neutrophils, 20.7 lymphocytes.
HOSPITAL COURSE: This 85 year old presented with epistaxis
of unclear etiology. There was some question whether it was
secondary to her Coumadin, but her INR was excessively high.
It was 2.7 on admission. Spontaneous bleed is possible, but
there is a possibility of trauma, however, by history this
seems unlikely. She also had dry mucous membranes, which may
be contributing.
1. Epistaxis: The patient was seen by Otolaryngology upon
admission. He had posterior-anterior left nares packing
placed as well as a Foley catheter for posterior pressure.
The patient's bleeding was stable with the packing. She had
two IVs placed, and she was typed and crossed when she had
bleeding. On admission, her hematocrit was 40.4.
On the following day it had dropped to 25.7. The patient was
transfused to bring her hematocrit up. Her hematocrit was
followed closely while she was in the ICU and she was stable.
She was transferred to the general medical floor for further
followup. On the medical floor, her hematocrit remained
largely stable, however, it did trend down slightly the day
prior to discharge, therefore the patient was transfused two
additional units, which brought her hematocrit up
appropriately.
On [**2135-2-22**], Otolaryngology removed her nasal packing. The
patient had no epistaxis overnight. A plan was made to hold
both her aspirin for two additional weeks. She will restart
this on [**3-7**]. In addition, her Coumadin was
discontinued. It was felt that given he age and her mental
status, difficulty taking the Coumadin, a decision was made
to stop the Coumadin from long-term anticoagulation and
instead prevent embolic events with aspirin alone.
2. Hypertension: The patient's blood pressure was followed
closely to keep the blood pressure less than 150/90 given the
increased blood pressure will contribute to further
epistaxis. Her blood pressure was well controlled with
captopril, which was titrated up while she was in-house. The
blood pressure had been several for several days on captopril
100 t.i.d. and was changed to lisinopril 30 q.d. prior to
discharge. This medication should be titrated up to 40 mg
p.o. q.d. if her blood pressure does not appear adequately
controlled on 30 q.d.
3. Coronary artery disease: The patient had a history of
ischemic coronary artery disease. She had been on aspirin
and Lipitor for secondary prevention for further coronary
events. The Lipitor was continued while the patient was
in-house. Her aspirin was on hold. She will restart this on
[**3-7**] with 325 mg p.o. q.d.
4. Abdominal aortic aneurysm: The patient has a history of
abdominal aortic aneurysm. Her blood pressure was followed
closely to make sure that she does not become hypertensive
during this hospital stay.
5. Atrial fibrillation: The patient's atrial fibrillation is
well rate controlled with a ventricular pacemaker. Her heart
rate was regular rate and rhythm throughout her hospital
stay. She will need to resume aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d. for
long-term prevention of embolic events.
6. Renal: On admission, the patient's BUN and creatinine
were noted to be elevated. Her BUN was 54 and her creatinine
was 1.2. Likely the patient was dehydrated on admission and
that some of the elevated BUN may have been secondary to the
bleeding. The patient was encouraged to take good p.o. and
her BUN was noted to decrease from 54 to 33 prior to
discharge. Her creatinine remained stable at about 1.1. Her
baseline ranges from 0.8 to 1.1 by past hospital data.
7. Nutrition: Initially, the patient was kept NPO secondary
to the epistaxis. Her diet was advanced to liquids and then
to soft solids. The patient was noted to be tolerating soft
solids well prior to discharge. She did need some
encouragement to take adequate p.o. The patient will be
continued on a soft solid diet, and she should receive Boost
Plus supplements t.i.d. after discharge.
8. Mental status changes: During the hospital stay, the
patient was noted to be increasingly confused. Given her
baseline status is oriented x1, it was likely related to
disorientation from being in the hospital. She was given a
dose of Zyprexa to decrease her agitation given patient was
trying to pull out her packing. The Zyprexa dose made the
patient quite somnolent for about 24 hours. The head CT was
done to rule out any possible bleed given the prolonged
effect of the Zyprexa on the patient.
By report, the head CT was negative for bleed. Patient's
mental status significantly improved with the discontinuation
of the packing and the discontinuation of any
antipsychotics or benzodiazepines. The patient was
appropriate, cooperative, and oriented x1 prior to discharge.
9. Infectious disease: The patient was started
prophylactically on the course of Ancef given that the
patient had nasal packing in place and the concern for
possibility of toxic shock syndrome with nasal packing. Post
packing removal, the patient will be continued on a one-week
course of Keflex 500 mg p.o. q.i.d. to prevent any sinusitis
from related to the packing.
10. Code status: The patient had a very coherent
conversation with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] regarding her wishes for
end-of-life care. She decided that she would prefer to be
DNR/DNI, and this was documented in the medical chart.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable. Patient is alert, cooperative,
and oriented x1, and taking good p.o.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To extended care facility.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d.
2. Pantoprazole 40 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Docusate 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.
4. Multivitamin one p.o. q.d.
5. Keflex 500 mg p.o. q.i.d. x7 days.
6. Lisinopril 30 mg p.o. q.d.
7. Aspirin enteric coated 325 mg p.o. q.d. to start [**2135-3-7**],
please hold until [**2135-3-7**] secondary to recent
nosebleed.
DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: The patient's daughter should arrange
followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] within the month following
discharge.
[**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1197**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 3482**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2135-2-23**] 09:45
T: [**2135-2-23**] 09:43
JOB#: [**Job Number 15654**]
| [
"414.01",
"790.92",
"784.7",
"427.31",
"441.4",
"276.5",
"401.9",
"V45.82",
"V45.01"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8728, 8854 | 3093, 3139 | 8877, 9198 | 2754, 2963 | 3407, 8706 | 1415, 2231 | 9219, 9571 | 186, 1399 | 3154, 3389 | 2253, 2728 | 2980, 3076 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
68,905 | 133,206 | 46892 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2105-7-14**] Discharge Date: [**2105-7-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2035-12-6**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
pseudoephedrine / NSAIDS / antihistamines / aspirin / Lovenox
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5790**]
Chief Complaint:
chronic aspiration, admitted for PEG tube
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2105-7-15**]:
Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement
History of Present Illness:
69 yoM with a 25 year history of a C4/C5 cervical fracture and
spinal cord injury with resultant paraplegia. Approximately 3
years ago the patient underwnet tracheostomy for ventilation as
he had devloped multiple pneuomnias after aspiration events. He
was seen by our service during a [**Month (only) 956**] admission fo complex
pneumonia, during which time he underwent a Right VATS
decortication and drainage of a complex parapneumonic effusion.
He is now presenting for g-tube placement in the setting of
inability to tolerate feeds and chronic dobhoff placement.
Of note, he has had gastrostomy tubes before, once after the
initial [**2105**]5 years go, and one more time 4 years ago during a
particularly complex pneumonia.
Past Medical History:
C5/C7 spinal cord injury with quadriplegia x 25 yrs
Pressure ulcer on right ischial tuberosity
UTI
Pneumonia
Ventilatory failure
Hypothyroid
Hyperlipidemia
Chronic foley catheter placement
Chronic left hip fracture
Chronic aspiration
History of clostridium Difficile colitis
MRSA
SIADH
PUD
Social History:
Mr. [**Known lastname 3265**] is married with children. He comes from [**Hospital 100**]
Rehab. He is bedbound from his C5-C7 spinal cord injury but has
movement of his left hand and minimal movement of his right
hand, which is fused. He used to work as a carpenter prior to
the injury. He denies smoking or etoh use.
Family History:
non contributory
Physical Exam:
Discharge vital signs:
T96.5, P 62 NSR, BP 129/88, RR 20, 96% 40% humidfied trach
collar
Discharge Physical Exam:
Gen: pleasant in NAD
NecK: # 7 trach, with passey muir valve intact. pt vocalizing
Lungs: rhonchi bilaterally, R VATS incisions healed
CV: RRR S1, S2, no MRG or JVD
Abd: soft, NT, ND, PEG C/D/I
GU/GI: foley inplace. flexiseal with brown loose stool.
Ext: warm without edema, right #22 g peripheral IV. Right
ischial tuberosity stage I pressure ulcer
Pertinent Results:
Labs:
[**2105-7-15**] 03:43AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] WBC-6.4 RBC-3.13* Hgb-10.0* Hct-28.9*
MCV-92 MCH-31.8 MCHC-34.6 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-367
[**2105-7-14**] 09:05PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Neuts-69.6 Lymphs-19.7 Monos-4.8 Eos-5.4*
Baso-0.5
[**2105-7-14**] 09:05PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] PT-13.3 PTT-27.9 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2105-7-15**] 03:43AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Glucose-140* UreaN-16 Creat-0.3* Na-131*
K-4.1 Cl-97 HCO3-25 AnGap-13
[**2105-7-14**] 09:05PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] ALT-42* AST-27 LD(LDH)-109 AlkPhos-69
Amylase-23 TotBili-0.2
[**2105-7-15**] 03:43AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Calcium-8.4 Phos-4.4 Mg-3.0*
[**2105-7-14**] 09:05PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Albumin-3.7 Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.6*# Mg-1.8
Iron-55
[**2105-7-14**] 09:05PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] calTIBC-285 Ferritn-515* TRF-219
[**2105-7-14**] 09:05PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Triglyc-165*
[**2105-7-14**] 09:05PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] TSH-4.6*
[**2105-7-14**] CT abdomen
Preliminary Report !! WET READ !!
Since [**2105-3-9**] there has been marked improvement of a right
pleural effusion, with a small amount of residual fluid and mild
to moderate adjacent atelectasis. There has been worsening left
basilar atelectasis with a concern for a small coexisting
consolidation (2:3). An NG tube terminates within the stomach.
There is an approximate 2.9 cm window between the xyphoid tip
and transverse colon where there is a direct percutaneous
pathway to the stomach (301b:37). Four non-obstructing left
renal calculi. Left-approach intrathecal device. Cholelithiasis.
Marked osteopenia with erector spinae atrophy.
CXR [**2105-7-14**]:
IMPRESSION: Comparison of portable chest examinations indicates
lesser
pulmonary congestion and decreased size of heart silhouette.
Observe that
portable chest examinations cannot get details with greater
certainty. An NG tube is present and reaches well below the
diaphragm
EKG [**2105-7-14**]:
Sinus rhythm with A-V conduction delay. Anterolateral lead T
wave abnormalities are non-specific but cannot exclude
myocardial ischemia. Clinical correlation is suggested. Since
the previous tracing of [**2105-3-12**] rate is slower and T wave changes
appear slightly more prominent but may be no significant change.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 3265**] was admitted to the Thoracic surgery service on
[**2105-7-14**] for planned PEG tube placement as needed for nutrition
r/t chronic aspiration. The patient was kept in the ICU
overnight and remained stable resting on the ventilator at
night. He was taken to the operating room at 3pm on [**2105-7-15**] where
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] placed a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
tube. He did well and recovered in the unit to his baseline and
was deemed stable for transfer back to rehab. He remained
afebrile and hemodynamically stable throughout his hospital
course. Speech and swallow evaluated him [**2105-7-14**] and made the
following recommendations:
1. ALWAYS DEFLATE CUFF PRIOR TO PLACING THE PASSY-MUIR VALVE!
2. Monitor O2 Sats / respiration while valve is in place.
3. Do not allow the patient to sleep with the valve in place.
4. If the patient is taking PO's, please deflate the cuff
and place the PMV for eating and drinking.
5. PMV wear schedule is up to the discretion of the
nurse and/or respiratory therapist.
6. Follow-up s/p PEG placement to enusre PMV tolerance and
assess possibility for green-dye swallow study.
The patient and his wife were aware of transfer back to [**Hospital1 **]. The patient should resume all care and
medications he came in on. He should followup with us in a month
or so in clinic when he is more stable off the ventilator.
Medications on Admission:
N-acetylcystiene 200 mg TID, artifical tears 1 drop TID,
chlorhexidine swish and spit [**Hospital1 **], cholestyramine 4 grams [**Hospital1 **],
gabapentin 400 mg TID, garamycin nebulizers 80mg TID, synthroid
75 mcg daily, omeprazole 20 daily, oxybutinin 5 mg [**Hospital1 **],
simethicone 80 mg [**Hospital1 **], NaCl 1 gram [**Hospital1 **], vancomycin PO 125 mg
[**Hospital1 **],
acetominophen prn, albuterol prn, ativan prn, collagenase daily,
zinc oxide topical [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. white petrolatum-mineral oil 56.8-42.5 % Ointment [**Hospital1 **]: One
(1) Appl Ophthalmic DAILY (Daily) as needed for eye drops.
2. chlorhexidine gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash [**Hospital1 **]: Fifteen (15) ML
Mucous membrane [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
3. cholestyramine-sucrose 4 gram Packet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Packet PO
BID (2 times a day): give other meds 1 hour before or 4-6 hours
after.
4. gabapentin 400 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every
8 hours): give via PEG.
5. levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
6. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
7. oxybutynin chloride 5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
8. acetylcysteine 10 % (100 mg/mL) Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) neb
Miscellaneous three times a day: intratracheal.
9. simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO BID (2 times a day).
10. sodium chloride 1 gram Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day): via PEG tube.
11. vancomycin 125 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule PO every
twelve (12) hours.
12. gentamicin sulfate (PF) 80 mg/8 mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
dose Intravenous every eight (8) hours: inhaled.
13. acetaminophen 325 mg/10.15 mL Suspension [**Hospital1 **]: [**11-26**] ml PO
every 4-6 hours as needed for pain.
14. Ventolin HFA 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler [**Month/Year (2) **]: Two
(2) puffs Inhalation every six (6) hours: give with mucomyst.
15. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: half Tablet PO at bedtime.
16. zinc oxide 40 % Ointment [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) application Topical
twice a day: right ischial tuberosity pressure sore.
17. Santyl 250 unit/g Ointment [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) application Topical
once a day: to right ischeal tuberosity pressure sore.
18. oxycodone 5 mg/5 mL Solution [**Month/Year (2) **]: [**2-8**] teaspoons PO every [**5-13**]
hours as needed for pain: from PEG tube.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
C5/C7 Spinal cord injury with quadriplegia x 25 yrs
Pressure ulcer on right ischial tuberosity
UTI
Pneumonia
Ventilatory failure
Hypothyroid
Hyperlipidemia
Chronic foley catheter placement
Chronic left hip fracture
Chronic aspiration
History of clostridium Difficile colitis
MRSA
History of SIADH
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Discharge Instructions:
Mr. [**Known lastname 3265**] was admitted for PEG tube for nutrition. He came out
of the operating room around 330pm and recovered to his
preoperative baseline.
Resume ventilatory support and trach collar trials as previously
doing.
No medication changes.
PEG Tube: Keep to gravity x 24 hours, then may start tube
feedings slowly. Tube feeding and residual checks per protocol.
Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 2347**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2348**] if pt has redness or
purulent drainage from PEG site. [**Month (only) 116**] give crushed meds via PEG
now.
Right peripheral IV for transport then dc per primary team.
**For L DVT of unknown chronicity- would resume lovenox bridge
as your were and coumadin to start on [**2105-7-16**] pm.**
Call if any signs of bleeding.
Followup Instructions:
Followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in one month for PEG check. Call
for appointment [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2348**].
Completed by:[**2105-7-15**] | [
"E989",
"244.9",
"518.83",
"V46.11",
"707.04",
"V44.0",
"344.1",
"907.2",
"707.20",
"272.4"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"43.11",
"96.6",
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8752, 8767 | 4659, 6093 | 370, 440 | 9108, 9108 | 2392, 4636 | 10039, 10193 | 1874, 1892 | 6628, 8729 | 8788, 9087 | 6119, 6605 | 9243, 10016 | 1907, 1996 | 289, 332 | 468, 1204 | 9123, 9219 | 1226, 1518 | 1534, 1858 | 2021, 2373 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18,673 | 147,973 | 26390 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2132-9-3**] Discharge Date: [**2132-9-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2058-10-26**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**]
Chief Complaint:
altered mental status
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
73 y/o with COPD on 2.5-3.5L O2 at baseline, OSA and obesity
hypoventilation syndrome, dCHF, discharged [**2132-8-24**] now presents
with agitation and altered mental status with hypoxia and O2
sats 70s on BipAp with 5L. Pt agitated then somnolent at initial
presentation and Farsi-only speaking so history obtained via
daughter. Daughter reported increased agitation and altered
mental status x 2-3 days with O2 sats 60s-70s at home. Daughter
has also noted increased LE edema and weight gain which prompted
a phone call to her PCP and increased lasix dose from 80daily to
100mg daily with some mild improvement in edema. She has had
decreased appetite, PO intake, energy level at home with
difficulty with ADLs. No recent history of fever, cough, chills,
sputum production, CP, abd pain, or other complaints other than
chronic right thigh pain last 1-2 months. Daughter also reports
med compliance and compliance with BiPap at night.
.
In the ED, initial vs were: T98.8 HR96 BP180/60 RR18 O2
sat93%3L. Patient was given azithrhomycin and also received
haldol 2.5mg IM for agitation. She was started on BIPAP although
continually pulled at mask. ABG 7.30/82/34. Patient and daughter
affirmed that pt was DNI/DNR. VS prior to transfer 99.2 77%on
Bipap 18/10 with 5L HR 92 115/71 RR 20.
.
On arrival to the medicine intensive care unit, she was
somnolent with O2 sats 90s on neb then low 80s on BiPap
Past Medical History:
- CAD; s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2119**]
- CHF; EF 55%, mild AS
- obesity hypoventilation syndrome
- obstructive sleep apnea
- DM2
- ventricular tachycardia; s/p ICD in [**2127**]
- hypothyroidism
- schizophrenia
- COPD
- Pneumona treated in [**4-7**] at [**Hospital1 **]
Social History:
- lives in [**Hospital3 **] alone w/home health aide
- daily visits from daughter
- smoked 1.5 ppd X 30 years, quit in [**2123**]
- at baseline can do most ADLs (wash face, comb hair, etc)
Family History:
- mother died of MI (age unknown)
Physical Exam:
PE on admission:
General: elderly woman, obese, lying comfortably in bed in no
acute distress; calm and generally cooperative; occasionally
agitated, trying to get out of bed, but more calm when speaking
with daughter
[**Name (NI) 4459**]: [**Name2 (NI) **], atraumatic
Neck: supple, unable to interpret JVP 2/2 body habitus
Lungs: Poor inspiratory effort. Speaking in full sentences upon
arrival to floor. Rhonchorous BS bilaterally. Occasional
expiratory wheezes.
Cardiovascular: Distant heart sounds. Normal S1 and S2. No m/r/g
appreciated.
Abdomen: obese, distended but non-tender; active bowel sounds
Ext: non-edematous, warm and well-perfused
Neuro: moving all extremities
PE on discharge:
VS:t:97.3 hr: 58 BP: 108/34 RR: 19 sP02: 93% on mask ventilation
General: elderly woman, obese, lying comfortably in bed in no
acute distress; calm and generally cooperative; occasionally
agitated, trying to get out of bed, but more calm when speaking
with daughter
[**Name (NI) 4459**]: [**Name2 (NI) **], atraumatic
Neck: supple, unable to interpret JVP given redundant neck folds
Lungs: Mild bilateral crackles heard through anterior chest.
Speaking in full sentences.
Cardiovascular: Distant heart sounds. Normal S1 and S2. No m/r/g
appreciated.
Abdomen: obese, anasarcic and distended but non-tender; active
bowel sounds
Ext: non-edematous, warm and well-perfused
Neuro: moving all extremities, trace bilateral peripheral edema
Pertinent Results:
Labs on Admission
[**2132-9-3**] 09:52PM TYPE-ART TEMP-36.6 RATES-/28 PEEP-5 O2-60
PO2-127* PCO2-87* PH-7.28* TOTAL CO2-43* BASE XS-10
INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA VENT-SPONTANEOU
[**2132-9-3**] 09:52PM LACTATE-0.6
[**2132-9-3**] 09:40PM GLUCOSE-218* UREA N-32* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-134
POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-90* TOTAL CO2-36* ANION GAP-13
[**2132-9-3**] 09:40PM CALCIUM-9.5 PHOSPHATE-3.1 MAGNESIUM-1.8
[**2132-9-3**] 09:40PM WBC-9.1 RBC-3.32* HGB-9.4* HCT-29.8* MCV-90
MCH-28.2 MCHC-31.4 RDW-16.2*
[**2132-9-3**] 02:50PM CK(CPK)-61
[**2132-9-3**] 02:50PM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2132-9-3**] 02:50PM CK-MB-NotDone proBNP-1368*
[**2132-9-3**] 02:50PM DIGOXIN-<0.2*
Labs on Discharge
[**2132-9-8**] 06:17AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.22* Hgb-9.2* Hct-29.1*
MCV-90 MCH-28.4 MCHC-31.4 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-227
[**2132-9-8**] 06:17AM BLOOD Neuts-75.9* Lymphs-17.9* Monos-3.9
Eos-2.1 Baso-0.2
[**2132-9-8**] 06:17AM BLOOD Plt Ct-227
[**2132-9-8**] 06:17AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-35* Creat-1.1 Na-141
K-3.4 Cl-91* HCO3-44* AnGap-9
[**2132-9-3**] 02:50PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-61
[**2132-9-7**] 06:09AM BLOOD Vanco-10.0
[**2132-9-8**] 06:33AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-37.3 pO2-33* pCO2-87*
pH-7.37 calTCO2-52* Base XS-19 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
Comment-VENTIMASK
Brief Hospital Course:
73 y/o with COPD, OSA, obesity hypoventilation syndrome, CHF
admitted with altered mental status secondary to hypercarbic
hypoxic respiratory failure.
# Hypercarbic Hypoxic Respiratory failure: Mrs [**Known lastname 65259**] was found
to be profoundly agitated and confused, incomprehensible to her
daughter even in Farsi. Her altered mental status was have some
contribution from hypoxia due to pulmonary edema. She remained
afebrile, without an elevated white count through out her
hospital stay, and no evidence of pneumonia was recognized on
CXR. She was found to have significant pulmonary edema. The
patient was placed on a lasix gtt then transitioned to IV
boluses. She developed a contraction alkalosis and hypokalemia
with lasix therapy, and required repletion with potassium
chloride. Clinically she has improved with respect to her
respiratory status, her 02 sats remaining in the high 80s to low
90s on mask ventilation during the day and bipap at night. She
is maintaining these sats on Nasal Canula 02. She continues to
have a permissive hypercarbia, but she is mentating well and her
oxygenation status remains goog. Her CXR shows evidence of
decreased fluid overload. She was delirious during her stay,
required haldol in addition to her antipsychotics for treatment
of her schizophrenia, however her mental status has noew
improved back to her baseline. She will continue on lasix 120mg
po daily X 2 days. She should then restart her home dose lasix
of 80mg daily.
.
# Coagulase Negative Staphylococcus Bacteremia - The patient was
found to have 4/4 bottles with CNS. She was placed on vancomycin
with a planned 14 day course. The patient has no systemic signs
and symptoms of infection. Follow up surveillance cultures were
negative.
.
# DM2: She was managed with her glyburide and sliding scale
insulin.
.
# Hyperlipidemia: simvastatin
.
She remains DNR/DNI
Medications on Admission:
1. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H prn
2. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILYI ().
3. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
4. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: One (1)
spray Nasal four times a day.
5. Rozerem 8 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
6. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day): 10 mg in AM, 5 mg in PM.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Toprol XL 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
8. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Levothyroxine 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. Aripiprazole 10 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
13. Risperidone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
14. Trihexyphenidyl 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
15. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
16. Calcium 500 With D 500 mg(1,250mg) -400 unit Tablet Sig: One
(1) Tablet PO three times a day.
17. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
18. Spiriva with HandiHaler 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device
Sig: One (1) capsule Inhalation once a day.
19. Ibuprofen 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours) as needed for pain.
20. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation every four (4) hours as
needed for SOB, wheezing.
21. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for SOB.
22. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hypoxemic Hypercarbic Respiratory Failure
Discharge Condition:
Fair, on Oxygen, nasal canula.
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
| [
"V45.02",
"414.00",
"428.33",
"491.21",
"244.9",
"790.7",
"327.23",
"295.60",
"V46.2",
"041.10",
"293.0",
"V45.81",
"428.0",
"250.00",
"518.81",
"278.00"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"93.90"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8949, 9020 | 5069, 6950 | 343, 349 | 9105, 9274 | 3798, 5046 | 2297, 2332 | 9041, 9084 | 6976, 8926 | 2347, 2350 | 3044, 3779 | 282, 305 | 377, 1779 | 2364, 3030 | 1801, 2074 | 2090, 2281 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,447 | 174,212 | 32748 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2187-12-7**] Discharge Date: [**2187-12-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2112-1-17**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4691**]
Chief Complaint:
Traumatic fall resulting in T11-T12 fracture.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Reduction of T11-T12 fracture
2. Posterior instrumented fusion of T10-L3
3. Tracheostomy
4. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
5. Inferior vena caval filter
6. Tube thoracostomy
7. Continuous bladder irrigation
History of Present Illness:
HPI:
75 y.o. M presents from [**Hospital3 **] intubated, s/p fall from
standing on [**2187-12-6**] 9:00 pm. Fall was not witnessed, and
patient
refused to go to ED immediately post-fall. on [**2187-12-7**] at 3:45
am
he was transported via ambulance to [**Hospital3 **] due to
increase in pain, where he was intubated due to declining
respiratory status. He was transported to [**Hospital1 18**] ED, and trauma
services consulted us at 14:15 pm. Thoracic CT done here shows
severe kyphosis & ankylosing spondylitis with fracture through
T11-12 anterior and middle columns. as well as narrowing of
space
at T11-12 spinal processes.
Past Medical History:
1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
2. Ankylosing spondylitis
3. Congestive heart failure
4. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
5. Peripheral vascular disease
6. Hypercholesterolemia
7. Obstructive sleep apnea
Social History:
Has two drinks of whiskey daily, lives with his wife, non-[**Name2 (NI) 1818**]
x 4 years.
Family History:
nc
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM:
O: T:96.7 BP:161 /92 HR:96 R: 14 O2Sats 100% intubated
Gen: Intubated, difficult to arouse, off Propofol x 25 minutes,
opens eyes to painful stimuli
HEENT: Pupils: 1mm - 0.5 bilaterally, bilateral corneal reflexes
present
Neck: C-collar
Extrem: Severe PVD, with cellulitis, poor perfusion over fingers
and toes, cyanotic fingers bilaterally
Neuro:
Intubated, off propofol x 25 min. does not follow commands,
opens
eyes to painful stimuli
Motor:
Withdraws bilateral upper and lower extremities to painful
stimuli.
Toes downgoing bilaterally
Reflexes: Br Pa Ac
Right 1 2 1
Left 1 2 1
Pertinent Results:
CT T spine
1) Severe kyphosis & ankylosing spondylitis with fracture
through
T11-12 anterior and middle columns. In inferoposterior corner
of
T11, T11-12 left facet joint and right T12 pars. There is
anterior splaying of the T11-12 disc space, with 2.3cm
separation
anteriorl; associated closing of space between
T11-12 spinal processes.
2) Atelectasis. Interstitial pulmonary edema, bilateral pleural
effusion consistent with CHF. Calcific pleural plaques, likely
related to old asbestos exposure.
WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt
9.5 4.61 15.1 45.2 98 32.8* 33.5 14.9 277
Neuts Bands Lymphs Monos Eos
86.4* 7.5* 5.4 0.4 0.3
pH 7.26 pCO2 89 pO2 34 HCO3 42 BaseXS 8
Na:147 K:4.9 Cl:95 TCO2:39 Glu:111 Lactate:1.4 freeCa:1.12
PT: 13.8 PTT: 28.3 INR: 1.2
Trop-T: 0.04
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**Hospital3 3583**]. Pt arrives
intubated. Pt with CT findings compatible with "bamboo spine"
likely secondary to ankylosing spondylitis with acute fracture
at T11-12. Syndesmophyte disruption along the anterior and
posterior longitudinal ligaments with T11 inferior endplate
fracture and fracture involving both inferior facet joints.
Acute lordotic angulation at T11-12 and marked widening of the
disc space also was noted. Follow up MRI revealed ankylosis of
the cervical and thoracic spine. Fracture through T11-12 disc
with disruption of the anterior and posterior longitudinal
ligaments. Mild trauma to the interspinous region without
definite evidence of disruption of the ligamentum flavum. No
intraspinal hematoma or extrinsic spinal cord compression. No
evidence of intrinsic spinal cord signal abnormalities. Pt also
noted to have large left-sided pleural effusion on CT of the
chest. Initially, fall was thought be related to a coronary
event.
Pt was seen by cardiology, but given pt's negative CE, EKG, and
echo, it was felt that the patient did not fit the profile of an
acute ischemic event as the precipitant of his fall.
Pt was brought to the OR with neurosurgery on [**2187-12-9**]. Pt had
Laminectomy T10-L2, Pedicle screw insertion, segmental, T10-L3,
Local autograft, Posterolateral arthrodesis T10-L3, and
fracture reduction, open, T10-L3.
In the immediate post op period, the patient was unable to be
weaned from his vent. Lasix was administered to decrease
pulmonary edema. Pt was noted to have thick secretions
requiring frequent suctioning. Repeat chest CT on [**12-13**]
demonstrated a large simple left pleural effusion with partial
loculation anteromedially, nodular pleural thickening in right
hemithorax, highly suspicious for malignant mesothelioma in the
setting of asbestos-related pleural plaques. Further evaluation
with PET/CT was requested when patient stabilized. In
addition, Pt had left chest tube placed with one liter of
effusion removed and sent for cytology. Cytology was negative
for malignant cells.
Urology was briefly consulted for hematuria in setting of
indwelling foley x ~7 days. They recommended urine cytology, CT
urogram, and follow up in [**3-23**] weeks.
On [**2187-12-21**], pt was brought to OR for trach/PEG/filter. He has
failed multiple attempts at extubation due to ventilatory
failure and CO2 retention. The patient is
expected to need long-term ventilatory support. The patient also
is not capable of eating and is not expected to be able to eat
normally with the tracheostomy in place for prolonged period. He
is also at high risk for venous thrombo-embolic
disease and has problems with heparinization due to hematuria.
He is therefore considered an appropriate candidate for IVC
filtration.
Patient deemed suitable for vented rehabilatation placement on
[**2187-12-24**].
Medications on Admission:
Medications prior to admission:
Byetta 10mg [**Hospital1 **]
Cozaar 50 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Furosemide 40 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Cilostazol 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Pravastatin 20 mg QD
Lantus 15 units QHS
? Diabetes medicine 4 mg QD
Discharge Medications:
1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed.
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Ten (10) cc PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*600 cc* Refills:*2*
3. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash Sig: Fifteen (15) ML
Mucous membrane [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
Disp:*900 ML(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 6-10 Puffs Inhalation
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed.
Disp:*10 aerosol* Refills:*0*
5. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Artificial Tear with Lanolin 0.1-0.1 % Ointment Sig: One (1)
Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed).
Disp:*2 tubes* Refills:*2*
7. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day).
Disp:*10 aerosol* Refills:*2*
8. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000)
units Injection TID (3 times a day).
Disp:*[**Numeric Identifier 31034**] units* Refills:*2*
10. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H
(every 8 hours) as needed.
Disp:*150 ML(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Five (5)
ML PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*150 ML(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Senna 8.8 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
14. Epoetin Alfa 4,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: Two (2) ml
Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday).
Disp:*100 ml* Refills:*2*
15. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Five (5) cc PO TID
(3 times a day).
Disp:*450 cc* Refills:*2*
16. Morphine Sulfate 2 mg IV Q6H:PRN pain
17. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty (20) units
Subcutaneous once a day.
Disp:*100 ml* Refills:*2*
18. Insulin Regular Human 300 unit/3 mL Insulin Pen Sig: 0-28
units Subcutaneous four times a day: FS 121-140, 2 units
FS 141-160, 4 units
FS 161-180, 6 units
FS 181-200, 8 units
FS 201-220, 10 units
FS 221-240, 12 units
FS 241-260, 14 units
FS 261-280, 16 units
FS 281-300, 18 units
FS 301-320, 20 units
FS 321-340, 22 units
FS 341-360, 24 units
FS 361-380, 26 units
FS 381-400, 28 units.
Disp:*1000 units* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Traumatic fall
2. Ankylosing spondylitis
3. Thoracic spine fracture, T11-T12
4. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
5. Congestive heart failure
6. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
7. Obstructive sleep apnea
8. Simple left pleural effusion
9. Hematuria
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
1. Call office or go to ER if fever/chills, discharge or redness
from surgical wounds, chest pain, shortness of breath,
neurological deficits.
2. Follow up with Trauma Surgery and Neurosurgery as indicated.
3. Wean ventilatory support as tolerated. Trach care per
protocol. Tube feeds per protocol.
4. Physical therapy per protocol.
Followup Instructions:
Trauma Surgery, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], 1-2 weeks, please call for
appointment.
Neurosurgery, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 548**], 1-2 weeks, please call for appointment.
Urology, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 770**], 1-2 weeks, please call for appointment.
| [
"428.0",
"E888.9",
"805.2",
"511.9",
"428.22",
"518.81",
"250.00",
"599.7",
"496",
"263.9",
"737.10",
"720.0",
"272.0",
"780.57"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.6",
"81.05",
"96.04",
"81.63",
"38.7",
"31.1",
"00.33",
"96.72",
"43.11",
"99.04",
"34.04",
"99.77",
"03.53"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8721, 8800 | 3073, 5981 | 361, 578 | 9104, 9111 | 2257, 3050 | 9494, 9757 | 1602, 1606 | 6261, 8698 | 8821, 9083 | 6007, 6007 | 9135, 9471 | 1636, 2238 | 6039, 6238 | 276, 323 | 606, 1239 | 1261, 1478 | 1494, 1586 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16,658 | 150,900 | 25609 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2108-7-17**] Discharge Date: [**2108-7-19**]
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Hydrochlorothiazide
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**]
Chief Complaint:
85 y M s/p fall from bed, R SDH over frontal/parietal convexity.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
neuro observation w/ stable SDH
History of Present Illness:
85 year old man with cardiac hx, and seizure d/o on dilantin
who lives alone, was leaning over to put on slippers at 4AM and
tumbled over, hit his head on table. He believes he may have
lost consciousness, does not know for how long; got off floor
and
onto bed, called rescue and was brought to [**Hospital3 10310**]
Hospital, head ct showed sdh and midline shift, was transferred
to [**Hospital1 18**] for further w/u. Of note, pt reports multiple falls in
past few months, with hitting head, no loc during those falls.
No
recent seizure activity. C/o being sleepier than usual today
since
fall, but able to provide history. Head pain, but no
visual/hearing/speech/language/memory/motor/sensory phenomena
reported. C/o shoulder, neck pain in addition to head pain.
Past Medical History:
1. CAD, s/p 2x CAD/MI 5 yrs ago s/p pacemaker
2. Seizure disorder (no seizures in the past several years)
3. Diabetes
4. BPH
5. HTN
6. Hypothyroid
7. Gout,
8. Cataracts s/p surgery
9. Macular degeneration
10. Multiple falls
11. CHF (EF~20-25%)
12. A Fib
13. h/o CVA w/ central blindness
14. Shoulder Pain
Social History:
Has 3 daughters who live in [**Name (NI) 14663**] and a housekeeper that
comes q week. He is widowed twice and one of his daughters died
several years ago. He is dependent in all his instrumental ADL's
(cooking, shopping, transportation, managing finances, and
medications) except for grooming. He lives alone in the house he
has lived in for the past 20 years. His daughter [**Name (NI) 1439**] comes to
the house TID to prepare meals and administer medications. He
prepares his own breakfast.
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
hr 89 bp 124/68 rr 19 97%RA
gen: nad, elderly man, awake and answering questions
GCS: 15
Heent: clear op, MMM. scalp lac above right brow; ecchymosis and
swelling over high pareital area on right
Neck: hard collar in place
CV: regular
pulm: clear
Abd: soft
ext: slightly cool but 1+ pulses throughout, no edema
Neuro:
GCS 15
MS: awake, alert, oriented to self, [**2108-6-22**], [**Hospital1 18**] (but says
"[**Location (un) 8985**]" instead of "[**Location (un) 86**]")
CN: perrlb, 3mm->2mm bilat, eomi, no nystagmus, visual fields
intact, sensation to lt/pp nl over face, no facial asymmetry,
tongue/uvula/palate midline, and scm's strong
Motor: Moves all extremities, normal tone; exam limited by pain
in bilateral shoulders (says left shoulder chronic), best [**1-28**]
left deltoid with pain, best [**2-25**] right deltoid with pain; could
not assess drift. Biceps and triceps at least 4+/5 and
symmetric, with pain, and wrists and finger flexion/extension
[**4-26**]. Lower ext: 5-/5 hip flexion bilat, [**4-26**] hams/quads and [**4-26**]
foot dorsi/plantarflexion. Coarse postural tremor right worse
than left hand.
Sensation: intact to LT, PP upper and lower extremities equally
Reflexes: 2+ biceps, [**Last Name (un) **] bilat; 1+ triceps bilat; 2+ patellars
and 1+ achilles bilat, toes downgoing bilat
Coordination: slow finger tapping bilat, cannot assess finger to
nose because of arm and shoulder pain.
Did not assess gait/fall risk with known bleed.
Pertinent Results:
Labs at arrival to [**Hospital1 18**]:
na 136 cl 104 bun 37 gluc 157
k 3.9 co2 28 creat 1.7
WBC 5.28, Hb 11.1, hct 34.3, plt 147
FSBG 224
INR 1.06
[**2108-7-17**] 10:15AM BLOOD Glucose-210* UreaN-35* Creat-1.5* Na-141
K-3.9 Cl-103 HCO3-29 AnGap-13
[**2108-7-19**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-29* Creat-1.4* Na-140
K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-14
[**2108-7-18**] 02:13AM BLOOD PT-13.1 PTT-22.1 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2108-7-19**] 06:30AM BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-25.3 INR(PT)-1.2
[**2108-7-17**] 10:10AM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-4.63 Hgb-11.7* Hct-35.9*
MCV-78* MCH-25.3* MCHC-32.5 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-141*
[**2108-7-19**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-13.5*# RBC-4.10* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.9*
MCV-78* MCH-25.1* MCHC-32.2 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-129*
Dilantin = 13.0 ([**7-19**])
Digoxin = 1.9 ([**7-19**])
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 63916**] is an 85 year old who presented to [**Hospital1 18**] s/p
mechanical fall from bed. CT performed in the ED showed right
temporo-parietal subdural hematoma <~11mm with mild midline
shift and multiple old infarcts in his left occipital lobe,
unchanged from his outside hospital scan. On initial
presentation he was c/o being sleepier than usual, however he
was able to provide a history. He was A&Ox3
He was admitted to the trauma ICU for q 2 hour neuro checks and
observation. He was started on Dilantin seizure prophylaxis and
his anticoagulation medicaitons were held.
On hospital day #2, a repeat CT scan showed an unchanged R
subdural hematoma and his neurological status remained
unchanged. He was transfered to the floor and tolerated a
regular diet. His dilantin level was maintained at a therapeutic
level. A geriatrics consult was obtained and recommendations
were made to assess the patient's home enviroment for safety. We
have recommended that he follow-up with their service or his
primary doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] of his poly-pharmacy.
On hospital day #3, he remained neurologically stable. He was
awake, alert, oriented with GCS= 15 and denied headache, visual
changes, or n/v. His motor exam was [**3-27**] GS, 4+ biceps, and 4
triceps bilaterally. His dilantin level and digoxin level were
therapeutic on discharge.
He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks in clinic with a CT
scan prior to his appointment. He is to continue his dilantin
therapy for seizure prophylaxis.
Medications on Admission:
Protonix 40 mg daily
Plavix 75mg daily
Dilantin 100mg TID
Lasix 80 mg daily
Synthroid 0.075mg daily
Allopurinol 300mg daily
Amiodarone 400mg daily
Digoxin 0.125 mg daily
Lescol 5mg daily
Glyburide 10mg daily
Proscar 5mg daily
Toprol 50mg daily
Aldactone 12.5 mg daily
Nitropatch 0.4mg qhs
Discharge Medications:
Allopurinol 300mg PO daily
Calcium Carbonate 650mg PO BID
Digoxin 0.125 PO daily
Lasix 40mg PO daily
Glyburide 10mg PO QAM
Synthroid 75mcg PO daily
Lisinopril 5mg PO daily
Metoprolol XM 25mg daily
Pantoprazole 40mg PO daily
Phenytoin 100mg PO TID
Spironolactone 12.5 PO QHS
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Rehab -[**Location (un) 14663**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Traumatic subdural hematoma -stable.
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please [**Name8 (MD) 138**] M.D. for fever > 101.5, exacerbation of symptoms,
change in mental or neurological status.
Please call clinic for follow-up appointment and schedule head
CT prior to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
Followup Instructions:
Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in the [**Hospital 4695**] clinic in 4wks
with repeat head CT scan prior to his appointment.
Follow-up with Geriatrics ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 719**]) for [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] of his
poly-pharmacy and home safety evaluation.
Follow-up with primary doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] of medications and
fall risk reduction.
Completed by:[**2108-7-19**] | [
"414.00",
"852.21",
"600.00",
"250.00",
"244.9",
"458.0",
"E884.4",
"V45.01",
"427.31",
"401.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6513, 6572 | 4295, 5874 | 296, 329 | 6652, 6660 | 3505, 4272 | 6948, 7374 | 1982, 2000 | 6214, 6490 | 6593, 6631 | 5900, 6191 | 6684, 6925 | 2015, 3486 | 192, 258 | 357, 1125 | 1147, 1454 | 1470, 1966 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
59,924 | 158,989 | 40025 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2175-3-31**] Discharge Date: [**2175-4-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2107-8-31**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5569**]
Chief Complaint:
abdominal pain, ischemic colitis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2175-3-31**] open 4.2 cm infrarenal AAA repair w/ 18 mm Dacron tube
graft
[**2175-4-2**] exploratory laparotomy with sigmoid colectomy and end
colostomy.
History of Present Illness:
The patient, a lovely, active, 67-year-young hypertensive former
heavy cigarette smoking lady with emphysema, moderately-severe
obstructive chronic pulmonary disease with recurrent pneumonias,
presenting to Vascular Surgery (Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 43078**]) with 3
weeks with atheroembolization, clearly tender purple toes, and
to have a 4.2-cm intact infrarenal aneurysm, likely with shaggy
thrombus by CTA. After medical optimization, cardiac and
pulmonary optimization by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 88034**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 88035**], and after a
full discussion of the risks, benefits, and alternatives
including aortobifemoral bypass and transfemoral stent graft
repair, the patient and her family desire definitive repair,
accepting nonpulmonary complications, specifically higher in her
case.
Past Medical History:
PMH: left thalamic ICH [**10-16**], HTN, COPD, thyroid disease, CAD,
type 2 diabetes mellitus, previous smoker
PSH: Open infrarenal AAA repair w/ dacron [**2175-3-31**] (Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 43078**]; TAH and BSO
Social History:
Substance use history: per family, h/o EtOH > 20 years ago, now
occasionally has one glass of wine during special occasions.
Per OMR, h/o 40 pack-years tobacco, quit [**2169**]. No other
substances.
Family History:
Father died age [**Age over 90 **] w/complications of Alzheimer's. Mother is
aged 96 w/mild memory issues and is retired RN.
Physical Exam:
Physical exam on [**4-2**] by Transplant/Hepatobiliary Consult:
VS: 99.9 99.6 87-92 150's/60's 17 99% 2L I/O's: 2230/780 BMx2
CVP 7-9 UOP: 100 cc last hr
Gen: AOx1-2, lethargic
CVS: RRR
Pulm: increased work or breathing
Abd: Distended, TTP throughout + rebound +voluntary guarding.
Peritonitis
LE: No LLE, warm well perfused
Pertinent Results:
Labs: [**2175-4-2**]
7.0>26<103
133 104 19 AGap=6
-------------< 151
4.8 28 0.8
Ca: 8.1 Mg: 2.1 P: 2.0
ALT: 26 AP: 71 Tbili: 0.5
AST: 48 LDH: 251
[**Doctor First Name **]: 59 Lip: 16
Lactate:0.9
pH 7.35 pCO2 46 pO2 93 HCO3 26 BaseXS 0
Imaging:
[**4-2**]: CT Abd:
s/p AAA repair w/ expected postsurgical appearance surrounding
aorta and expected small pneumoperitoneum. Intermediate density
fluid layer in pelvis, likely postsurgical. No e/o aorto-enteric
fistula. Nonspecific mildly dilated loops of small bowel w/
fluid
levels, but no transition point, may represent post-op ileus but
early ischemia not entirely excluded. Although there is normal
bowel wall enhancement throughout and no pneumatosis. Study not
timed for eval of vessels but celiac and SMA appear patent w/
atherosclerotic calcification at origin. [**Female First Name (un) 899**] not well
visualized.
Moderate b/l simple fluid attenuation pleural effusions.
[**4-6**]: Low lung volumes but no acute intrathoracic process
[**4-7**]: CT abd: There are moderate bilateral pleural effusions,
not significantly changed compared with the prior study. There
is associated compressive atelectasis at the lung bases. There
is a small amount of perihepatic fluid. No biliary duct
dilatation.
The patient is status post abdominal aortic aneurysm repair and
there is a small amount of air seen within the aneurysm sac.
This has decreased significantly in extent compared to the prior
study. The pancreas is unremarkable in appearance. There has
been interval creation of a left lower quadrant colostomy. There
is a small amount of free fluid in the right paracolic gutter.
No enlarged mesenteric or retroperitoneal lymph nodes.
Atherosclerotic calcification of the aorta involves the origin
of both the celiac and SMA. This is also unchanged compared to
multiple prior studies. There is a tiny amount of free air seen
anteriorly within the abdomen at the level of the stomach
(2:28); this was present on the prior study also.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] elective open 4.2 cm infrarenal AAA repair
w/ 18
mm Dacron tube graft on [**2175-3-31**] with Vascular Surgery (Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 43078**]. The patient had been doing as expected
post-operatively until early [**2175-4-2**] when she started having
increased confusion and lethargy when OOB to chair. Her mental
status continued to wax and wane throughout the day. Her abd
was increasingly distended and tender to palpation with concern
for peritonitis. She started V/C/F. Guaiac originally was
negative, and she had a normal brown BM around 4PM. However, 1
hr later the patient had a moderate BM with blood and no clots.
On examination, she was markedly distended and diffusely tender
with guarding. CT scan was fairly unrevealing demonstrating
simply fluid in the pelvis and perihepatic space but no clear
changes for ischemia in her colon. Laboratory studies have been
relatively unremarkable. However, given the patient's
significant exam and clinical course following her AAA repair,
concern for ischemic colitis is significant. Risks and benefits
of exploratory laparotomy, sigmoid colectomy and end colostomy
were discussed with the patient and her family. The patient was
somewhat confused so her daughter, her healthcare proxy,
provided consent.
Patient [**Month/Day/Year 1834**] exploratory laparotomy with sigmoid colectomy
and end colostomy. She was transferred to the SICU for
continuing resuscitation and monitoring post-operatively.
Patient was extubated on POD#1 ([**2175-4-3**]) of her colectomy.
Patient was found to be confused after extubation. A CT scan of
her head showed resolving thalamic hemorrhage, maxillary sinus
swollen. A diagnosis of post-operative delirium was made with
Psychiatry consult on [**4-5**]. She was taken off Ativan and given
Precedex which improved her mental status mildly.
On [**4-8**], she was started on clear liquid diet given gas in
ostomy bag but promptly vomited and the ICU team held off on
further POs. Her Plavix was restarted on [**4-8**]. TPN was
continued. Vancomycin was discontinued in the morning. She
received nebulizer treatments for wheezing every 4hrs. She was
given a one time dose of Lasix 20mg x 2 for a goal diuresis of
1L per day. Her mental status continued to improve. During
workup of her post-operative delirium, she had an RPR that was
sent that came back positive. Treponemal antibodies were sent.
ID deferred treatment until the results from these tests
returned back.
On [**4-9**], she was transferred to the floor. She was started on
Lasix 20mg IV twice a day for anasarca. She continued to produce
gas in her ostomy bag w/ little output after her transfer out of
the unit. Her nausea and vomiting resolved. TPN was continued on
the floor.
On [**4-11**], she had a KUB to evaluate for an ileus/obstruction and
revealed no abnormalities. She was advanced to a regular diet.
She tolerated a regular diet and had a slight increase in ostomy
output (30ccs). The primary team recommended milk of magnesia,
but did not receive a dose prior to her transfer to rehab.
On [**4-12**], she continued to tolerate a regular diet and TPN was
discontinued. Her weight continued to trend down, but she had
persistent lower extremity edema. She received [**Male First Name (un) **] hose. She was
switched from IV to PO Lasix. On the day of discharge, her
weight was down to 68.9kgs, which was slightly higher than her
admission weight 63.5kgs. The results from her treponemal
antibodies returned back nonreactive and quantitative RPR titers
were 1:2.
Medications on Admission:
Cozaar 100 mg PO daily ,
Lopressor 25mg PO BID
HCTZ 12.5mg PO daily
Xanax 0.25 mg PO prn
Home oxygen 2.5 L at night, and sometimes during the day
Symbicort [**Hospital1 **],
ProAir prn
Discharge Medications:
1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
2. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours).
3. fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
4. valsartan 80 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
5. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
6. hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
DAILY (Daily).
7. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. levalbuterol HCl 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig:
One (1) Inhalation q4h () as needed for sob, wheezing.
9. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB/wheeze.
10. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
11. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
12. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO twice a
day.
13. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours)
as needed for pain.
14. nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day).
15. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
16. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO ONCE (Once) for 1 doses: Dose can be given at rehab.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 105**] Northeast - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Ischemic Colitis
.
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname **],
It was a pleasure taking care of you during your hospital.
You were admitted after you developed acute abdominal pain. We
found that you had ischemic colitis. During your
hospitalization, you had a sigmoid colectomy, Hartmann's
procedure and an end colostomy was placed. You tolerated the
procedure. You tolerated the procedure well and you are now
ready for discharge.
Prior to discharge, you worked with an ostomy nurse and she
provided instructions on how to care for your ostomy after
discharge. Please record the output of your ostomy daily and
take note of the quantity, color and consistency. If you notice
increased ostomy output, please call your primary care physician
or surgeon.
During your hospitalization, we changed a few of your
medications, which include a diuretic called Lasix. Please
continue to take this medication after discharge. It will reduce
the fluid retention in your lower extremities.
You will be transferring to NewEngland [**Hospital1 **] in [**Location (un) 701**]
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 1 to 2 weeks. Please see
below for your appointment details:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 674**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 675**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Date/Time:[**2175-4-28**] 1:40
| [
"998.59",
"401.9",
"276.69",
"276.3",
"285.9",
"V15.82",
"441.4",
"557.0",
"445.02",
"496",
"567.29",
"V46.2",
"E878.2",
"293.0",
"571.5",
"568.0",
"789.59",
"250.00",
"458.29",
"414.01"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"03.90",
"38.14",
"38.44",
"46.10",
"00.40",
"99.15",
"45.76",
"54.59"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9689, 9771 | 4416, 8015 | 337, 496 | 9853, 9853 | 2388, 4393 | 11067, 11340 | 1860, 1988 | 8251, 9666 | 9792, 9792 | 8041, 8228 | 10004, 11044 | 2003, 2369 | 264, 299 | 524, 1382 | 9811, 9832 | 9868, 9980 | 1404, 1625 | 1641, 1844 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,974 | 117,581 | 8333+8334 | Discharge summary | report+report | Admission Date: [**2144-7-14**] Discharge Date:
Date of Birth: [**2085-10-3**] Sex: F
Service: Coronary Care Unit
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 59 year old
woman with a five day history of inspiratory chest pressure,
which increased over the last three days to shortness of
breath at rest, orthopnea and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea.
The patient went to see her primary care physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) 1023**]
discovered a new systolic murmur associated with a low grade
fever. The patient was noted to have a white blood cell
count of 14,000 and was admitted to [**Hospital3 3834**]. A
transthoracic echocardiogram at that point showed severe
mitral regurgitation which was previously unknown, inferior
hypokinesis but no vegetations. Blood cultures were drawn at
that time and the patient was prophylactically begun on
vancomycin, ciprofloxacin and gentamicin.
Cardiac enzymes were cycled and CK came back at 78 and
troponin 0.231. The patient's shortness of breath worsened
throughout her hospital course and a CT scan of the chest was
performed to rule out dissection, which was negative.
Electrocardiogram showed ST elevation in inferior leads and
the patient was transferred to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3867**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**First Name (Titles) **]
[**Last Name (Titles) **] for a cardiac catheterization.
Upon admission to the catheterization laboratory, the patient
was noted to be in severe respiratory distress. She was
intubated and had transient hypotension requiring Dopamine
for blood pressure support. Cardiac catheterization showed
40% eccentric left main stenosis, and 95% mid-right coronary
artery, which was stented and had 0% residual. The patient
was then transferred to the Coronary Care Unit for
hemodynamic monitor and stabilization while on an
intra-aortic balloon pump.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Rheumatoid arthritis. 2. Severe
trigeminal neuralgia. 3. Porphyria cutanea tarda. 4.
Raynaud's syndrome. 5. Chronic pain syndrome. 6.
Depression. 7. Migraines.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Left eye enucleation.
FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient does not use alcohol but has a
smoking history.
ALLERGIES: Sulfa, Valium, erythromycin and barbiturates.
MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER: Lovenox 40 mg s.c.b.i.d., fentanyl
patch 100 mcg q.3 days, vitamin E, vitamin B12, Lopressor
12.5 mg p.o.q.6h., Protonix 40 mg p.o.b.i.d., ibuprofen 1,600
mg p.o.q.d.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On physical examination on admission
to the Coronary Care Unit, the patient had a temperature of
97, blood pressure 131/69, heart rate 119, respiratory rate
15; ventilator settings, tidal volume 600, respiratory rate
15, PEEP 5, FiO2 100%. General: Patient intubated and
sedated but occasionally responsive to sternal rub. Head,
eyes, ears, nose and throat: Non-elevated jugular venous
pressure, right pupil reactive, left eye prosthesis, neck
supple, no lymphadenopathy. Cardiovascular: Tachycardia,
III/VI early peaking systolic murmur, no rubs or gallops.
Chest: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen: Soft,
nontender, nondistended, positive bowel sounds. Extremities:
1+ dorsalis pedis and 2+ posterior tibialis pulses
bilaterally, no lower extremity edema, no bruits appreciated
over catheterization site. Neurologic: Patient moved all
four extremities spontaneously.
LABORATORY DATA: Admission white blood cell count was 14.1,
hemoglobin 9.7, hematocrit 28, platelet count 295,000, sodium
136, potassium 3.2, chloride 101, bicarbonate 20, BUN 16,
creatinine 0.7, glucose 213, calcium 7.3, phosphorous 4.7 and
magnesium 1.7. Electrocardiogram status post catheterization
showed normalization of ST changes in inferior leads, with
mild diffuse ST changes in the septal and lateral leads with
a left atrial abnormality, patient was in sinus rhythm.
CORONARY CARE UNIT COURSE: 1. Coronary artery disease: The
patient was stabilized in the catheterization laboratory and
sent up to the floor on an Integrilin drip which was
continued for 18 hours, aspirin and Plavix for an inferior
myocardial infarction. Please see history of present illness
section for the complete cardiac catheterization report.
The intra-aortic balloon pump was pulled on hospital day
number one with no complications. The patient was started on
Captopril which was titrated up to 50 mg three times a day
and metoprolol which her blood pressure did not tolerated, so
this was not continued. Natrecor and intravenous
nitroglycerin were used to maintain a systolic blood pressure
around 110. Nipride was transiently used for additional
blood pressure control.
2. Valvular dysfunction: The patient was admitted with new
onset severe mitral regurgitation, which was noted at the
outside hospital. It is assumed that the mitral
regurgitation was due to an ischemic event. An
echocardiogram performed at [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3867**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**First Name (Titles) **]
[**Last Name (Titles) **] showed 3+ mitral regurgitation, no aortic
insufficiency, inferior hypokinesis, akinesis and a left
ventricular ejection fraction of 45%.
The patient was aggressively diuresed with Lasix as needed,
with Natrecor and intravenous nitroglycerin for preload
control while in the Coronary Care Unit. Despite medical
management, her mitral regurgitation persisted and there
seemed to be no improvement with revascularization.
Therefore, the patient was taken to the Operating Room on
[**2144-7-28**] for a mitral valve replacement and coronary
artery bypass grafting.
3. Infectious disease: The patient was admitted to the
outside hospital with a low grade fever in the setting of a
new onset systolic murmur. She was pancultured and started
on empiric antibiotics. Blood cultures were negative for any
organisms. Upon transfer to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3867**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**First Name (Titles) **]
[**Last Name (Titles) **], the patient was febrile throughout her Coronary Care
Unit course, with temperature spikes to 102 to 103.
The patient defervesced only briefly on hospital day number
two. Her white blood cell count was elevated for a majority
of the time, with the high reaching 18,000. The patient was
blood cultured times ten, with no growth on any sample.
Sputum culture on [**2144-7-15**] showed E. coli which was
pansensitive. The patient was treated with aspiration
pneumonia with a course of Levaquin and ceftazidime for seven
days.
A transesophageal echocardiogram was performed to rule out
the possibility of endocarditis as fevers remained elevated
for the first two weeks of hospitalization, which showed no
vegetations but was consistent with 3+ mitral regurgitation.
Upon discontinuation of ceftazidime and Levaquin, the
patient's fever defervesced, her white blood cell count fell
and her differential count was noted to have 5% eosinophils.
Therefore, it was assumed that the patient elevated fever was
related to a drug reaction to ceftazidime. Of note, after
discontinuation of the medications, a rash appeared on both
the trunk and the arms. The rash was much improved on
transfer.
4. Hematology: The patient had a falling hematocrit status
post her coronary artery bypass grafting. Given her history
of coronary disease, the patient was transfused on three
occasions of two units, for a total of six units. She has
stabilized at a hematocrit of 35. Concerning her porphyria
cutanea tarda, her primary hematologist, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1692**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 14714**],
was contact[**Name (NI) **] and indicated no acute intervention for the
disease at this point. He also stated that there was no
contraindication for the cardiothoracic surgical procedure
and there was no reason the patient could not be started on
warfarin post procedure.
5. Pulmonary: The patient was extubated on hospital day
number two. She continued to have an oxygen requirement of
five liters via nasal cannula throughout her Coronary Care
Unit course. This was thought to be secondary to pulmonary
edema from pulmonary congestion from her mitral regurgitation
as well as a left lower lobe aspiration pneumonia, which was
treated.
6. Disposition: The patient was transferred to the
cardiothoracic surgery service on [**2144-7-26**] for mitral
valve replacement with coronary artery bypass grafting. An
additional discharge summary will be dictated upon discharge
from the surgery service.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6240**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2144-7-31**] 11:44
T: [**2144-8-3**] 07:40
JOB#: [**Job Number **]
Admission Date: [**2144-7-14**] Discharge Date: [**2144-8-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2085-10-3**] Sex: F
Service: Cardiothoracic Surgery
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Chest pain and shortness of breath.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Ms. [**Known lastname 1511**] is a 58-year-old woman
with a 5-day history of chest pain and dyspnea on exertion,
progressively worsening.
She went to see her primary care physician who heard [**Name Initial (PRE) **] [**3-25**]
murmur. She had a low-grade fever at this time, and an
echocardiogram performed at [**Hospital3 15174**]
revealed severe mitral regurgitation, inferior hypokinesis,
and no vegetation.
She was subsequently transferred to [**Hospital1 190**] for cardiac catheterization. Left main
coronary artery revealed a 40%, left anterior descending
artery with minor irregularities, left circumflex was
diminutive. The right coronary artery was a large dominant
vessel with diffuse irregularities. The middle right
coronary artery was 95% stenosed. A stent was placed, and
post stent examination revealed 0% stenosis.
Ms. [**Known lastname 1511**] was placed on aspirin, Plavix, and Integrilin for
eight hours, nitroglycerin, and started on an ACE inhibitor.
Ms. [**Known lastname 19161**] subsequent hospital course was remarkable for
fever and an elevated white blood cell count. Sputum
cultures grew out Escherichia coli which were sensitive to
Levaquin and ceftazidime. Ms. [**Known lastname 1511**] was double-covered with
both Levaquin and ceftazidime for this pneumonia. Ms. [**Known lastname 1511**]
continued to be followed, but her condition was not improving
following stent revascularization. Therefore, she was
subsequently evaluated for surgical intervention.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Rheumatoid arthritis.
2. Porphyria cutanea tarda.
3. Raynaud's phenomenon.
4. Trigeminal neuralgia.
5. Chronic pain syndrome.
6. Migraines.
7. Depression.
FAMILY HISTORY: Family history was unremarkable.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Ms. [**Known lastname 1511**] is a smoker.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Outpatient medications included
Fentanyl patch 100 mcg every 72 hours, Dilaudid 2 mg p.o. as
needed, Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d., ibuprofen 800 mg p.o.
b.i.d., vitamin E, vitamin B12.
ALLERGIES: Intolerant to SULFA, BARBITURATES, ERYTHROMYCIN,
VALIUM.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Physical examination
revealed a temperature of 97, blood pressure was 133/96,
heart rate was 103, respiratory rate was 15, oxygen
saturation was 98%. The head was normocephalic and
atraumatic. The neck was supple with no bruits. Heart was
regular in rate and rhythm with a 2/6 systolic ejection
murmur. The chest was clear to auscultation bilaterally.
The abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended, with
normal active bowel sounds. The extremities were without
clubbing, cyanosis or edema.
HOSPITAL COURSE: Following medical management, Ms. [**Known lastname 1511**]
was subsequently taken to the operating room on [**2144-7-28**]
for coronary artery bypass graft times two and mitral valve
replacement. The coronary artery bypass graft grafts
included left internal mammary artery to left anterior
descending artery and saphenous vein graft to right coronary
artery. The mitral valve was replaced with a #25 CarboMedics
mechanical valve. The operation was performed without
complications, and Ms. [**Known lastname 1511**] was subsequently transferred to
the Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit.
She was weaned off drips and extubated. She was
hemodynamically stabilized and transfused packed red blood
cells due to a decreased hematocrit.
On postoperative day two, Ms. [**Known lastname 1511**] was transferred to the
floor. Coumadin therapy was started, and Plavix was
discontinued when Coumadin reached a therapeutic level.
Ms. [**Known lastname 1511**] continued to do well. She was tolerating an oral
diet, and her pain was controlled with oral medications and a
Fentanyl patch. She was ambulating well with Physical
Therapy.
DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: On [**2144-8-3**], Ms. [**Known lastname 1511**] was felt
to be stable to be discharged home with home oxygen and
visiting nurse assistance.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON DISCHARGE: Physical examination on
discharge revealed the patient was afebrile, vital signs were
stable. The head was normocephalic and atraumatic. The neck
was supple. The lungs were clear to auscultation
bilaterally. The heart was regular in rate and rhythm. The
incision was clean, dry, and intact. The abdomen was soft,
nontender, and nondistended, with normal bowel sounds.
Extremities were without clubbing, cyanosis or edema.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Docusate 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.
2. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Captopril 50 mg p.o. t.i.d.
4. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d.
5. Metoprolol 75 mg p.o. b.i.d.
6. Fentanyl patch 100 mcg q.72h.
7. Dilaudid 2 mg to 4 mg p.o. q.4-6h. as needed for pain.
8. Lasix 20 mg p.o. q.d. (times seven days).
9. Potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. q.d. (times seven days).
10. Ibuprofen 600 mg p.o. q.4-6h. as needed.
11. Warfarin 3 mg p.o. q.d. (or as directed).
DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: Ms. [**Known lastname 1511**] was to follow up with her
primary care physician in three to four weeks and with
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in six weeks.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Condition on discharge was stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS: Ms. [**Known lastname 1511**] was to be discharged home with
visiting nurse assistance.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Status post coronary artery bypass graft times two.
2. Mechanical mitral valve replacement.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 11235**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2144-8-6**] 11:09
T: [**2144-8-6**] 12:52
JOB#: [**Job Number 29506**]
| [
"414.01",
"714.0",
"443.0",
"424.0",
"428.0",
"507.0",
"410.41"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"36.11",
"35.24",
"96.71",
"88.56",
"36.15",
"39.61",
"37.23",
"99.20",
"96.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12838, 13001 | 10749, 10783 | 14296, 14684 | 13472, 13927 | 10871, 11662 | 11681, 12814 | 2090, 2113 | 2503, 8956 | 14131, 14275 | 13016, 13445 | 8974, 9011 | 13948, 14116 | 9040, 10543 | 2311, 2480 | 10565, 10731 | 10800, 10844 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
202 | 108,295 | 9855 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2145-10-22**] Discharge Date: [**2145-10-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2070-1-17**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamides)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 783**]
Chief Complaint:
Left Flank Pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Percutaneous Nephrostomy Tube Placement
History of Present Illness:
75 year old female with history of right staghorn calculi, colon
cancer, and hyptertension, who presented to her PCP 2 days prior
to admission with complaints of left flank pain, chills, and
decreased urine output for 3 days. Pt was started on cipro and
flagyl for presumed diverticulitis. When WBC returned high, the
patient was sent for outpatient CT scan which revealed new left
6mm obstructing stone at the urovesicular junction with mild
hydronephrosis, ureteral dilation, and perinephric stranding.
Pt was subsequently sent to [**Hospital 882**] Hospital where she was
found to have WBC 27.8, Creat 3.4, and UA with 100 WBC, + heme,
+leuk esterases. At the time her BP was 88/43 after 3L of IVF
and pt was started on dopamine and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] and
urology team was consulted.
Past Medical History:
1. R Staghorn nephrolithiasis for 20years on ampicillin
prophylaxis and now atrophic
2. Colon CA s/p resection '[**40**]
3. Tonsillectomy
4. HTN
5. Diverticulitis
6. h/o EtOH abuse
Social History:
Pt lives with husband [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 33105**]. Pt has 2 children
and 4 grand children. Has a remote hx of smoking (20pack years
but quit 20 years previous) and hx of EtOH abuse. She quit
drinking 9 years previous.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam:
VS: Tc: 98.8 HR: 88 BP: 115/60 RR: 12 SaO2: 98%
on 2L NC
Gen: pleasant female lying in bed in NAD. Conversing in full
sentences and interacting appropriately.
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, mmm
CV: RRR, S1, S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops
Chest: CTA bilaterally
Abd: soft, NT, ND, BS+
Back: no CVA tenderness
Ext: warm, well perfused, no clubbing, cyanosis, edema
Neuro: A+O x3.
Pertinent Results:
CXR [**2145-10-22**] 12:03 AM:
1) Cardiomegaly and minor left basilar atelectatic changes.
2) Hiatal hernia.
.
[**2145-10-24**] 05:49AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.08* Hgb-8.9* Hct-27.3*
MCV-89 MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.6 RDW-17.9* Plt Ct-184
[**2145-10-23**] 10:32PM BLOOD Hct-26.3*
[**2145-10-23**] 04:00AM BLOOD WBC-12.9* RBC-2.93* Hgb-8.4* Hct-26.2*
MCV-89 MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.3 RDW-18.1* Plt Ct-177
[**2145-10-22**] 05:38AM BLOOD WBC-19.7* RBC-3.35* Hgb-9.7* Hct-29.7*
MCV-89 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.6 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-225
[**2145-10-21**] 11:40PM BLOOD WBC-25.7* RBC-3.55* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.0*
MCV-87 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.3 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-206
[**2145-10-24**] 05:49AM BLOOD Neuts-67.2 Lymphs-25.0 Monos-4.3 Eos-2.8
Baso-0.7
[**2145-10-23**] 04:00AM BLOOD Neuts-84.3* Bands-0 Lymphs-11.7*
Monos-2.3 Eos-1.5 Baso-0.3
[**2145-10-22**] 05:38AM BLOOD Neuts-91.1* Bands-0 Lymphs-6.6* Monos-2.0
Eos-0.2 Baso-0.1
[**2145-10-21**] 11:40PM BLOOD Neuts-84* Bands-6* Lymphs-7* Monos-3
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2145-10-22**] 05:38AM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-28.6 INR(PT)-1.2
[**2145-10-21**] 11:40PM BLOOD PT-14.4* PTT-23.5 INR(PT)-1.3
[**2145-10-24**] 05:49AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-17 Creat-0.8 Na-139
K-3.4 Cl-109* HCO3-25 AnGap-8
[**2145-10-23**] 10:32PM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-20 Creat-0.8 Na-139
K-3.5 Cl-109* HCO3-24 AnGap-10
[**2145-10-23**] 04:00AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-26* Creat-1.0 Na-142
K-3.1* Cl-113* HCO3-23 AnGap-9
[**2145-10-22**] 05:38AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-48* Creat-1.6* Na-142
K-3.5 Cl-111* HCO3-20* AnGap-15
[**2145-10-21**] 11:40PM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-54* Creat-2.0* Na-141
K-2.7* Cl-109* HCO3-15* AnGap-20
[**2145-10-24**] 05:49AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.1* Mg-1.5*
[**2145-10-23**] 10:32PM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-1.7* Mg-1.6
[**2145-10-23**] 04:00AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.0*# Mg-1.5* Iron-14*
[**2145-10-22**] 05:38AM BLOOD Calcium-7.6* Phos-3.7 Mg-1.8
[**2145-10-21**] 11:40PM BLOOD Calcium-7.3* Phos-3.6 Mg-1.6
[**2145-10-23**] 04:00AM BLOOD calTIBC-183* Ferritn-136 TRF-141*
CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN ASSAY (Final [**2145-10-24**]):
FECES NEGATIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA.
Reference Range: Negative.
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2145-10-23**]): NO GROWTH.
AEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2145-10-28**]): NO GROWTH.
ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2145-10-28**]): NO GROWTH.
.
[**Numeric Identifier 33106**] INTRO CATH OR STENT INTO URETHER [**2145-10-22**] 10:20 AM
Reason: Please place nephrostomy tube
Contrast: [**Hospital 13288**]
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
75 year old woman with L obstructive UVJ stone, renal failure,
and urosepisis
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
Please place nephrostomy tube
HISTORY: A 75-year-old female with urosepsis, ureteral stone,
and need for decompression of the renal collecting system.
PROCEDURE/FINDINGS: The procedure was performed by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], the staff radiologist,
was present and supervising throughout. After the risks and
benefits of the procedure were discussed with the patient and
informed consent was obtained, the patient was placed prone on
the angiography table. Her left flank was prepped and draped in
the standard sterile fashion. 400 mg of intravenous
Ciprofloxicin was administered. The skin and subcutaneous
tissues in the left flank region were anesthetized with 10 cc of
1% Lidocaine. Using ultrasound guidance, attempts were made to
advance a 22-gauge Chiba needle into a posterior lower pole
calyx. After several attempts, however, this proved
unsuccessful. The patient was then given 40 cc of 60% Optiray
intravenously. Using fluoroscopy, a new 22-gauge Chiba needle
was advanced through an anesthetized region in the left flank
into an opacified middle pole calyx. After the stylet was
removed, urine was aspirated confirming our position within the
renal collecting system. The urine sample was sent for culture.
An antegrade nephrostogram was then performed via hand injection
of nonionic contrast. This revealed a mildly dilated collecting
system with complete obstruction identified at the level of the
distal ureter. A .018 guide wire was advanced through the Chiba
needle into the proximal ureter under fluoroscopic
visualization. The skin entry site was incised with a #11 blade
scalpel. The access needle was exchanged for a 6-French
Accustick sheath with inner dilator and metallic stiffener. Upon
entry into the renal parenchyma, the metallic stiffener was
removed. The Accustick sheath and inner dilator were advanced
over the wire until the tip was positioned in the proximal
ureter. The guide wire and inner dilator were removed. A .035
[**Last Name (un) 33107**] wire was then advanced through the Accustick sheath into
the distal ureter. The [**Last Name (un) 33107**] wire could not be advanced beyond
the area of obstruction into the bladder. At this time, the
Accustick sheath was exchanged for a 6-French 23 cm bright-tip
angiographic sheath. With the sheath tip positioned in the
proximal ureter, a 5-French Kumpe catheter was advanced through
the angiographic sheath into the distal ureter. Using the
[**Last Name (un) 33107**] wire, attempts were made to traverse the area of
obstruction. Again, this was unsuccessful and the [**Last Name (un) 33107**] wire
was exchanged for a .035 angled glidewire.
Using this wire, in combination with the 5-French Kumpe
catheter, the area of obstruction was successfully passed. With
the glidewire positioned in the bladder, beyond the area of
obstruction, the Kumpe catheter was exchanged for a 5-French
vertebral catheter. The glidewire was then exchanged for a .035
super-stiff Amplatz wire. At this time, the vertebral catheter
and 6-French angiographic sheath were removed. An 8-French 24 cm
internal/external nephroureteral stent was then advanced over
the Amplatz wire into the bladder. The super-stiff Amplatz wire
was removed. The catheter pigtails were formed and locked in the
bladder and in the right renal pelvis. A hand injection of
nonionic contrast confirmed the appropriate positioning of the
nephroureteral stent. The catheter was secured to the skin using
a #0 silk suture. A Stat- Lock device was applied, followed by a
dry sterile dressing. The catheter was placed to external bag
drainage and may be capped in approximately 24 hours.
COMPLICATIONS: None.
MEDICATIONS: 1% Lidocaine. 400 mg intravenous Ciprofloxicin. 2
mg of Versed and 100 mcg of Fentanyl were administered in
intermittent doses with continuous monitoring of vital signs by
the nursing staff.
CONTRAST: 90 cc of 60% Optiray.
IMPRESSION:
1. Antegrade nephrostogram revealed mild left hydronephrosis
with a complete obstruction identified at the level of the
distal ureter, secondary to stone presence.
2. Successful placement of a 24 cm 8 French internal/external
nephroureteral stent via a left posterior middle pole calyx. The
catheter has side holes extending throughout its length and was
placed to external bag drainage. The catheter may be capped for
internal drainage in approximately 24 hours.
Brief Hospital Course:
75 year old female with right staghorn calculi for >20 years and
new left obstructing calculi with hydronephrosis, ureteral
dilation and perinephric stranding associated with increasedd
WBC count, tachycardia, hypotension refractory to fluids and
increased creatinine.
.
1. Sepsis: Although pt has no fever and no tachypnea, pt does
have an elevated white count, with tachycardia as well as a
positive UA suggesting pylonephritis and urosepsis.
.
A). Source was most likely urosepsis with positive UA, and
obstructing stone by CT scan. She was treated with broad
spectrum antibiotics with cefepime and cipro. Urology was
already consulted as was IR. A percutaneous nephrostomy tube was
placed [**10-22**] by IR with resultant good urine output.
.
B). Hemodynamics: Pt had hypotension temporarily requiring
pressors and IVF to bring up CVP. Pressors were successfully
weaned. She had been mentating appropriately suggesting mental
status would be an appropriate measure.
.
2. Acute Renal Failure: It was secondary to obstructive stone
lesion (pt already with atrophic R kidney, now presenting with
obstructive lesion in L kidney). No history of renal
insufficiency as per patient. The percutaneous nephrostomy tube
was placed and the patient's creatinine improved with fluid
hydration.
.
3. Anemia of chronic decrease with decreased hematocrit over
past 9 months (HCT 36 in [**1-6**])plus possible blood loss from
nephrostomy stent placement and IVF this admission. The patient
has a history of colon cancer with a normal colonoscopy last
year. Iron studies were normal and the patient was guaiac
negative.
.
4. Hypertension was controlled on metoprolol.
.
The patient was discharged in good condition with follow up in
urology clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9125**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]. She was restarted on
prophylactic amoxicillin as an outpatient.
Medications on Admission:
1. ASA 81mg once daily
2. Atenolol 25mg once daily
3. Amoxicillin 250mg once daily
4. MVI
5. Recent cipro/flagyl
.
All: sulfa -> jaundice
Discharge Medications:
1. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
3. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
4. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours
for 6 days.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 10 days.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
7. Amoxicillin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a
day: Start amoxicillin after finished taking the final 10 days
of the ciprofloxacin.
8. Aspirin EC 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
9. Iron 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day for 2 weeks: start after completion of ciprofloxacin course.
Take 2 hours before or 2 hours after antacid therapy.
Disp:*42 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Company 1519**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
nephrolithiasis with secondary hydronephrosis
septic shock
pyelonephritis
iron deficiency anemia
ARF
secondary:
h/o R Staghorn nephrolithiasis for 20 years on ampicillin
prophylaxis and now atrophic
Colon CA s/p resection '[**40**]
Tonsillectomy
HTN
Diverticulitis
h/o EtOH abuse
Discharge Condition:
stable, tolerating oral diet, afebrile, ambulating without
difficulty
Discharge Instructions:
Continue with prior outpatient medications. Continue with
Ciprofloxacin to complete a total of 14 days and then resume
your regular dose of amoxicillin. Notify your doctor in case of
recurrent nausea, abdominal pain, blood in stools, diarrhea,
fevers, back pain, or blood in your urine. Call your doctor or
return to the ED in case of recurrent fevers, increasing or
decreasing urine output, change in color/quality/odor of the
nephrostomy urine, or pain with urination.
Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] tomorrow and arrange to go to the laboratory
for follow up testing of your chemistry panel, calcium,
magnesium, and blood counts and phosphorous in the next two days
and see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] this week. Start iron supplementation for iron
deficiency anemia after completion of ciprofloxacin course.
Followup Instructions:
Schedule follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in Urology this week. Call
tomorrow to schedule an appointment.
Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] this week. Call tomorrow to arrange for
laboratory testing: chemistry panel, calcium, magnesium, blood
counts and phosphorous before your appointment.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 799**]
| [
"V10.05",
"995.92",
"584.9",
"785.52",
"276.8",
"591",
"285.9",
"599.0",
"038.9",
"276.2",
"592.0",
"401.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"00.17",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12290, 12339 | 9229, 11110 | 298, 339 | 12663, 12734 | 2093, 4559 | 13609, 14058 | 1655, 1659 | 11303, 12267 | 4596, 4674 | 12360, 12642 | 11136, 11280 | 12758, 13586 | 1689, 2074 | 243, 260 | 4703, 9206 | 367, 1172 | 1194, 1382 | 1398, 1639 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,120 | 146,449 | 24345 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2150-9-25**] Discharge Date: [**2150-9-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2079-8-4**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2932**]
Chief Complaint:
syncope and bradycardia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Name13 (STitle) 61671**] is a 71 year old man with a past medical history
significant for hypertension and hypercholesterolemia who
presented to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2150-9-25**] with a chief complaint of loss
of consciousness. Earlier that day, the patient was getting up
from a chair to get a drink when he felt faint. He states that
he fell to his knees and lost consciousness. He does not think
that he sustained trauma to his head. When he awoke, the patient
felt confused. In association with this event, the patient
denies any chest pain, shortness of breath, or nausea though he
did report significant diaphoresis and a few minutes of shaking
chills. He denies having any bowel or bladder incontinence. The
patient returned to his chair and EMS was called. EMS found the
patient to be diaphoretic with a HR in the 40's, BP 80/palpable.
He was given atropine x 2 without effect.
.
In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, the patient's heart rate was 43 and his SBP was
105. He was started on calcium gtt and his symptoms resolved
spontaneously before he could receive glucagon for suspected
beta blocker toxicity. His SBP returned 120-130 though his heart
rate continued to be in the 40's. As such, the patient was
transferred to the MICU for further evaluation and treatment.
.
On review of systems, the patient denied any recent chest pain,
nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, change in appetite,
or weight loss. He denies any recent weakness, change in vision,
or change in hearing. He does note occasional spells of
"dizziness" every week or so. He has not had any recent changes
in medication. In particular, his atenolol dose has not been
changed for at least one year.
.
Of note, the patient has been taking 75 mg of atenolol for the
last year. He was told by his new PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**9-7**] to stop taking the
medication because of "low potassium" but continued to take it.
.
While in the MICU, the patient ruled out for MI with tropnin T
negative x 3. His HR initially ranged 39-46. His atenolol,
terazosin, and timolol eye drops were held. His blood pressure
was controlled with IV hydralazine. The patient developing
wheezing and was started on nebs and then advair. His
bradycardia resolved (HR 59 on leaving the MICU) and was felt to
be due to beta blocker toxicity. His work-up included an
echocardiogram which showed left atrial dilation and normal LV
function (LVEF >55%) as well as a TSH that came back as high
with a normal total T4. Based on the resolution of his
bradycardia, the patient was transferred to the [**Hospital1 139**] B general
medical service. His terazosin and timolol were restarted and
the patient was started on a regular dose of lisinopril.
Past Medical History:
Hypertension
Asthma
BPH
Hypercholesterolemia
Right eye cataract s/p surgical repair in [**2148**]
Right eye macular hole s/p surgical repair in [**2148**]
Social History:
Works in construction but is semi-retired (only works
occasionally). Lives at home with his wife and daughter. Quit
smoking 20 years ago and does not drink alcohol.
Family History:
Father died at a young age from prostate cancer. Brother died of
stomach cancer.
Physical Exam:
VS: T 98.6, BP 100/71, HR 93 (80-93), RR 20, O2Sat 96-99/RA
Gen: In bed, comfortable, NAD
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, R pupil less reactive than left (s/p
cataract surgery on R) with oval shape of right pupil, OP clear
without exudate or erythema, neck supple with no LAD, no JVD,
carotid pulses 2+ bilaterally with no bruit
CV: RRR, II/VI SEM, no r/g, radial, brachial, DP and PT pulses
2+ bilaterally
Pul: CTA B
Abd: obese abdomen, s/nt/+bs, no HSM
Ext: no LE edema
Neuro: A&Ox3, CN II-XII intact, strength 5/5 in all muscle
groups (extensors and flexors in upper and lower extremities),
2+ patellar, biceps, and brachioradialis reflexes bilaterally,
sensation to light touch intact bilaterally in upper and lower
extremities.
Pertinent Results:
[**2150-9-27**] 05:57AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-9 Creat-0.8 Na-143
K-3.5 Cl-106 HCO3-26 AnGap-15
[**2150-9-26**] 05:01AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
[**2150-9-25**] 09:52PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
[**2150-9-25**] 12:40PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01
[**2150-9-25**] 12:40PM BLOOD TSH-5.8*
[**2150-9-25**] 12:40PM BLOOD T4-7.7 (normal)
[**2150-9-28**] 09:32AM BLOOD Free T4-1.2 (normal)
[**9-16**] TTE:
1. The left atrium is mildly dilated.
2. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic
function are normal (LVEF>55%). Regional left ventricular wall
motion is normal.
3. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened.
4. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial
mitral
regurgitation is seen.
[**9-25**] CXR: Plate-like opacity in the left lower lung zone most
likely represent atelectasis
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Name13 (STitle) 61671**] is a 71 year old man with a past medical history
significant for hypertension and hypercholesterolemia who
presented to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2150-9-25**] following a syncopal event.
.
#Bradycardia: Mr. [**Name13 (STitle) 61671**] was evaluated in the ED and the MICU
and his syncopal event was felt to be due to bradycardia. The
patient had negative cardiac enzymes and ruled out for MI while
in the MICU. After holding his atenolol, his bradycardia
resolved and the patient was transferred to the general medical
floor. His work-up also included an echocardiogram which showed
only left atrial dilation and normal LV function (LVEF >55%) as
well as a TSH that came back as high with a normal total T4 and
free T4. Based on the resolution of his bradycardia, the patient
was transferred to the [**Hospital1 139**] B general medical service. His
terazosin and timolol were restarted and the patient was started
on a regular dose of lisinopril. His bradycardia was attributed
to the atenolol that he was taking so he was not discharged on
this medication. The patient was recorded on telemetry as having
a run of approximately 10 PVC's twice one evening. Given his
bradycardia and recorded telemetry events, the patient was
discharged with a 24 hr holter monitor. His primary care doctor
will follow-up on the results of that study. He should also have
follow-up thyroid function tests in 6 weeks as an outpatient,
given elevated TSH, although free T4 normal.
.
#Hypercholesterolemia: The patient was maintained on his home
regimen of Atorvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY as well as aspirin while
in-patient.
.
#Asthma: The patient's asthma was managed with advair and PRN
nebs. He was discharged on flovent 110 mcg 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **] as well
as PRN albuterol nebs for wheezing.
.
#BPH: The pateint's terazosin was held while he remained
bradycardic, but was restarted when his heart rate returned to a
normal range. He was discharged on his home dose of this
medication.
.
#Hypertension: Patient was started on 5mg of lisinopril and
re-started on hctz 25 which he was already on. He was given
explicit instructions not to take a beta-blocker (atenolol)
until instructed by a doctor to do otherwise. He will need
electrolytes and renal function checked in the next week to be
followed up by his PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] was given prescription for this. He
reported prn use of 40mg of lisinopril. We explained that he is
not to take prn lisinopril, but rather 5 mg everyday.
Medications on Admission:
Atenolol 75 mg (patient has been taking "as needed" but PCP told
him to stop taking it recently)
Terazosin 5 mg per day
Lipitor 10 mg per day
Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg per day
Timolol eye drops
Lisinopril 40 mg ("as needed" for headache, has not taken for >
1 week)
Norflex 100 mg ("as needed" for headache, has not taken for > 1
week)
.
Discharge Medications:
1. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Timolol Maleate 0.25 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic
[**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
4. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Terazosin 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
6. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
every six (6) hours as needed for wheezing: Please take if you
experience wheezing symptoms from your asthma.
Disp:*1 1* Refills:*1*
8. Flovent 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) puffs
Inhalation twice a day.
Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*1*
Outpatient Lab Work
Chem-7 to be drawn [**2150-10-2**]
Please report results to Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4401**] at [**Hospital1 3372**]. [**Hospital1 756**] Internal Medicine Associates Clinic.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
syncope, bradycardia
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
If you feel faint, have an increase in sweating, chest pain,
shortness of breath, or any other change in your health please
contact your primary care doctor or go to the emergency
department.
.
You have a scheduled appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4401**] at the
[**Hospital1 756**] Internal Medicine Associates Clinic Suite C on [**10-12**] at 2:10 PM.
.
You are being sent home wearing a heart monitor. Please return
to the [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3867**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] tomorrow ([**2150-9-29**])
at 1:00 PM to the [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3867**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] Holter
[**Last Name (un) **] in the [**Hospital1 **] Building, [**Apartment Address(1) **] ([**Location (un) 10043**]).
.
We have added a number of medications to your regimen. Please
follow the list we have given you. You should not take a
beta-blocker such as atenolol or metoprolol until instructed to
do so by a doctor.
.
Please have your labs checked as instructed. You have been
given a prescription for this. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4401**] will follow this up.
.
You should also have your thyroid function checked when seen by
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4401**].
Followup Instructions:
If you feel faint, have an increase in sweating, chest pain,
shortness of breath, or any other change in your health please
contact your primary care doctor or go to the emergency
department.
.
You have a scheduled appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4401**] at the
[**Hospital1 756**] Internal Medicine Associates Clinic Suite C on [**10-12**] at 2:10 PM.
.
You are being sent home wearing a heart monitor. Please return
to the [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3867**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] tomorrow ([**2150-9-29**])
at 1:00 PM to the [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3867**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] Holter
[**Last Name (un) **] in the [**Hospital1 **] Building, [**Apartment Address(1) **] ([**Location (un) 10043**]).
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2937**]
Completed by:[**2150-9-28**] | [
"427.89",
"493.90",
"780.2",
"E858.3",
"244.9",
"972.9",
"272.0",
"427.69",
"585.9",
"600.00",
"401.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9106, 9112 | 5176, 7690 | 338, 345 | 9176, 9182 | 4315, 5153 | 10573, 11613 | 3472, 3554 | 8078, 9083 | 9133, 9155 | 7716, 8055 | 9206, 10550 | 3569, 4296 | 275, 300 | 373, 3096 | 3118, 3274 | 3290, 3456 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8,199 | 176,558 | 49194 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2181-1-31**] Discharge Date: [**2181-2-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2136-4-2**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Demerol
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6114**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
s/p intubation
History of Present Illness:
44 yo man with hx of depression, h/o IVDA and history of
testicular pain with fevers, SOB, productive cough,left sided
pleuritic pain, body aches for the last 5days. Also of note
sister at home with same symptoms. He denies any other symptoms
including N/V, constipation, diarrhea. Thus limiting his ability
to eat, drink and get around. Currently he is dyspnic and
tachypnic, able to speak a few words at a time, but working to
breathe. Anxious about condition. Brought in after encouragement
of sister. On arrival, febrile, tachycardic, tachypneic,
hypoxic, with LLL infiltrate on CXR. Refused HIV testing.
Admitted to MICU for sepsis/pneumonia/resp distress.
Past Medical History:
peptic ulcer disease
depression with hx of SA
hx of testicular pain
asthma with prn albuterol
history of IVDA
Social History:
smokes 1 pack cigs/week, no current drug use, but prior history
of IVDA in distant past.
Family History:
diabetes- mother recently died [**10-12**] aftr MICU stay
Physical Exam:
102.3 113/79 135 36 87% ra
aao, anxious, able to speak a few words with dyspnea
perrl, 5 mm bilaterally, injected sclerae, dry MM, clear OP
ctab, decreased breath sounds lt. base, no wheezes, tachypnea,
pos. use of accessory muscles
reg. rhythm, tachy, no murmurs
abd soft nt/nd, pos bowel sounds
no edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2181-1-31**] 09:30PM D-DIMER-3541*
[**2181-1-31**] 09:30PM PT-17.2* PTT-37.5* INR(PT)-1.9
[**2181-1-31**] 09:30PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-157
[**2181-1-31**] 09:30PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL
POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL
POLYCHROM-NORMAL
[**2181-1-31**] 09:30PM NEUTS-21* BANDS-29* LYMPHS-44* MONOS-1* EOS-0
BASOS-0 ATYPS-1* METAS-4* MYELOS-0
[**2181-1-31**] 09:30PM WBC-2.8*# RBC-4.78 HGB-13.8* HCT-41.3 MCV-86
MCH-28.9 MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.1
[**2181-1-31**] 09:30PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2181-1-31**] 09:30PM CRP-GREATER TH
[**2181-1-31**] 09:30PM CORTISOL-55.3*
[**2181-1-31**] 09:30PM CK-MB-7
[**2181-1-31**] 09:30PM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2181-1-31**] 09:30PM ALT(SGPT)-28 AST(SGOT)-77* CK(CPK)-1562*
[**2181-1-31**] 09:30PM GLUCOSE-66* UREA N-25* CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-130*
POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-93* TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-20
[**2181-1-31**] 09:52PM LACTATE-6.6*
[**2181-1-31**] 10:09PM LACTATE-5.4*
[**2181-1-31**] 10:09PM TYPE-ART TEMP-39.1 PO2-108* PCO2-30* PH-7.42
TOTAL CO2-20* BASE XS--3 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA COMMENTS-NRB 10
L/M
[**2181-1-31**] 11:27PM LACTATE-3.8*
[**2181-1-31**] 11:27PM TYPE-ART PO2-126* PCO2-33* PH-7.36 TOTAL
CO2-19* BASE XS--5
[**2181-1-31**] 11:28PM LACTATE-3.7*
[**2181-1-31**] 11:44PM URINE RBC-[**2-10**]* WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE
EPI-0
[**2181-1-31**] 11:44PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5
LEUK-NEG
[**2181-1-31**] 11:44PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.011
[**2181-1-31**] 11:44PM GRAN CT-1010*
[**2181-1-31**] 11:44PM FIBRINOGE-556*
[**2181-1-31**] 11:44PM PT-17.3* PTT-39.2* INR(PT)-1.9
[**2181-1-31**] 11:44PM PLT COUNT-112*
[**2181-1-31**] 11:44PM WBC-1.8* RBC-3.94* HGB-11.6* HCT-34.4* MCV-87
MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.8 RDW-12.9
[**2181-1-31**] 11:44PM ALBUMIN-2.6* CALCIUM-6.7* PHOSPHATE-2.7
MAGNESIUM-0.7*
[**2181-1-31**] 11:44PM LIPASE-15
[**2181-1-31**] 11:44PM GLUCOSE-60* UREA N-21* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-133
POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-13
[**2181-1-31**] 11:44PM LD(LDH)-301* CK(CPK)-1576* ALK PHOS-37*
AMYLASE-60 TOT BILI-0.8
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 44M, found to be HIV positive with CD4 85, now w/ sepsis
secondary to multilobar Strep pneumoniae pneumonia.
*
Sepsis secondary to pneumonia: Blood culture + for Strep.
pneumo.
PCP negative, flu negative.
-- Pan cultured and vanco/ceftriaxone/azithro/and steroids for
community acquired pneumonia and PCP; Blood cultures 2/23 with
pan [**Last Name (un) 36**] strep pneumo. Vanco d/c'd [**2-2**], bactrim/steroids d/c'd
on [**2-4**]; but maintained on bactrim ppx.
-- Continued on CTX and azithromycin for 14 days.
-- Legionella negative.
-- Transfused 2 units of blood.
Intubated on the 24th due to respiratory failure, placed on AC;
Extubated [**2-16**]; suffered some symptoms of opiate w/d for approx
4 days after extubation, with tachycardia, diaphoresis, tremor,
agitation. Resolved spontaneously.
Completed 14 day course of CTX and 7 days of azithro with
resolution of fever, resp failure, infiltrates.
*
Coagulopathy: resolved w/ vitamin K
*
ARF: resolved with hydration.
*
Pancytopenia: likely related to marrrow suppresssion from
sepsis, HIV - will follow up as outpatient.
*
D/C'd home on [**2-22**] after several days of inpatient PT with
stabilization of gait, with PCP and ID [**Name9 (PRE) 702**].
Medications on Admission:
prn albuterol
trazadone
Discharge Medications:
1. Paroxetine HCl 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO QOD ().
Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day) for 1 months.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
MSSA pneumonia, HIV/AIDS
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Where: [**Hospital6 29**]
[**Hospital3 249**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2181-2-27**] 3:30
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 13632**], MD Where: LM [**Hospital Unit Name 4341**] DISEASE Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2181-3-20**] 10:00
| [
"584.9",
"276.1",
"995.92",
"284.8",
"785.52",
"038.2",
"070.32",
"536.3",
"481",
"042",
"518.81",
"577.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.72",
"96.6",
"03.31",
"33.24",
"38.91",
"96.04",
"99.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5749, 5755 | 3894, 5117 | 275, 291 | 5824, 5832 | 1644, 3871 | 5855, 6237 | 1239, 1298 | 5191, 5726 | 5776, 5803 | 5143, 5168 | 1313, 1625 | 228, 237 | 319, 984 | 1006, 1117 | 1133, 1223 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
41,004 | 167,004 | 17669 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2151-2-25**] Discharge Date: [**2151-3-3**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Darvocet-N 100 / Codeine / Fosamax / Darvon / Doxycycline
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5608**]
Chief Complaint:
Femoral fracture
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
ORIF of right
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a [**Age over 90 **] yo woman with multiple medical problems
including CAD, HTN, aortic stenosis, and hyperlipidemia, who was
transferred from an OSH ED for management of a spontaneous R
femur fracture. Per the patient, she was standing and felt a
snap of her right leg and fell to the ground. No head trauma or
LOC. She presented to [**Hospital6 17032**] and was
found to have a right femur fracture about cemented right
hemiarthroplasty. On arrival to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, her vitals were
all within normal limits. She was evaluated by the orthopedics
service and decision was made for ORIF this morning. Her
evaluation in the ED was notable for a leukocytosis to 13 with
left shift and also an elevated creatinine of 1.4. Her baseline
creatinine is not known, however the patient has no known
history of renal disease. In the ED, she received 1L NS and
morphine 2mg IV. She is being admitted to the orthopedics
service. Medical consult is requested for pre-operative risk
assessment and management of her renal failure.
.
The patient at baseline is not very active. She rarely leaves
her house and reports that she does get dyspneic with walking
and needs to stop and lay down to catch her breath. She cannot
quantify the distance she is able to walk. She does not climb
stairs. She denies chest pain with exertion or at rest. She does
have chronic ankle edema, for which she was started on a water
pill (presumably lasix) in the past year. She also notes a
remote history of a syncopal event many years ago while at a
church event, but reports that her doctor evaluated her without
finding a clear cause. She denies orthopnea (sleeps with one
pillow) or PND.
.
ROS:
(+) per HPI.
Denies recent fevers or chills. No chest pain or shortness of
breath. Denies prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous
thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery,
myalgias, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. Denies nausea,
vomiting, diarrhea, or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel
or bladder habits. No dysuria.
Past Medical History:
-Aortic stenosis-- last TTE in our system from [**2144**] with
mild-mod AS and [**Location (un) 109**] of 1.3cm, EF 70%
-Coronary artery disease-- no history of MI per pt
-Hyperlipidemia
-Hypertension
-GERD
-Colon CA s/p ileocecectomy in [**2144**]
-Breast CA s/p bilateral mastectomy
-Glaucoma
-History of skin cancer
-Spinal stenosis s/p back surgery
-s/p R oophorectomy
-s/p appendectomy
Social History:
She is a widow. She is the oldest of 10 children, never had any
children of her own. She lives in an apartment with 24h care.
She prepares her own meals and is able to dress herself, however
she does require assistance with bathing. She walks with a
walker. Has a neighbor who does her shopping and cleaning.
Family History:
Non contributory
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:
Vitals: T 97.0, BP 172/76, HR 81, RR 20, O2 sat 96% 2L --> 86%
on RA
Gen: NAD. Oriented x3. Very hard of hearing.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. EOMI. Dry MM, OP clear, no
exudates or ulceration.
Neck: Supple, JVP elevated to ear lobe at 30 degrees.
CV: RRR with occasional skipped beats, [**4-3**] harsh systolic murmur
heard throughout the precordium without radiating to the
carotids or axilla.
Chest: Crackles bilaterally up to the mid-lung fields, no
wheezes appreciated.
Abd: Obese, Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness.
Ext: R leg is externally rotated, 1+ pitting edema in the
bilateral LE to mid-calf.
Skin: Scattered echymoses over the trunk and extremities.
Neuro: Alert and oriented x 3, deferred strength exam due to pt
discomfort with exam
Pertinent Results:
==================
ADMISSION LABS
==================
[**2151-2-25**] 09:00PM BLOOD WBC-13.6* RBC-3.41* Hgb-12.0 Hct-36.9
MCV-108*# MCH-35.1*# MCHC-32.4 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-239
[**2151-2-25**] 09:00PM BLOOD PT-13.6* PTT-24.2 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2151-2-25**] 09:00PM BLOOD Glucose-188* UreaN-44* Creat-1.4* Na-140
K-5.1 Cl-104 HCO3-27 AnGap-14
[**2151-2-26**] 06:50AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-5.1*# Mg-1.8
ECHO ([**2151-2-26**])
The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and
regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve
leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is severe aortic
valve stenosis (valve area 0.9 cm2). Trace aortic regurgitation
is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There
is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**1-30**]+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure
could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Severe calcific aortic stenosis. Mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with normal global and regional
biventricular systolic function. Mild to moderate mitral
regurgitation.
AP SUPINE CHEST RADIOGRAPH: ([**2151-2-26**])
The cardiomediastinal silhouette is unremarkable. A right-sided
pacer with its leads overlying the right atrium and right
ventricle are stable. There is improvement in vascular
congestion without evidence of effusion, consolidation, or
pneumothorax. Extensive degenerative changes in the shoulders
are stable since [**65**] hours prior.
IMPRESSION: Pulmonary edema since [**65**] hours prior. There is no
evidence of
acute cardiopulmonary process.
ORIF right femur: ([**2151-3-1**])
There is a right hip arthroplasty. Fracture through the proximal
femoral
shaft including cement adjacent to the distal tip of the femoral
Arthroplasty component is demonstrated. This is now transfixed
by lateral fixation plate with multiple transverse fixation
screws and cerclage wires. The fracture components are in near
anatomical alignment. There is no evidence of hardware
complication. For complete details of surgery, please consult
the operative report.
Brief Hospital Course:
[**Age over 90 **] year-old woman with severe aortic stenosis, CAD, and HTN,
now with an acute spontaneous right femur fracture with post
operative hypotension
.
# HIP FRACTURE: Patient with spontaneous femoral head fracture
at home. Initially evaluated at local hospital, then transferred
to ortho service for repair. Patient was medically optimized in
the medical service given her severe aortic stenosis and volume
overload. Patient underwent ORIF on [**2151-2-27**] which was
complicated by post operative hyoptension (see below). Patient
had no bleeding at surgical site and pain was adequately
controlled with scheduled acetaminophen and PRN Morphine IR.
Patient was able to transfer to chair with assistance and at
time of discharge she was weight bearing as tolerated with
assitance. She needs prophylaxis with heparin SC for 4 weeks
post-op. She will need to follow up in 2 weeks ; please call
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 19448**] NP[**Telephone/Fax (1) 49176**] to set up an appointment.
.
# POST OP HYPOTENSION: Multifactorial in this elderly woman with
severe valvular heart disease and fixed cardiac output, acute
blood loss, and sedation / intraoperative beta blocker
administration. Given estimated loss of ~400cc blood and 10pt
Hct drop, hypovolemia was the most likely contributor to
hypotension. Lastly, although sinus tachycardia / atrial
fibrillation is compensatory in setting of hypovolemia, given
her fixed cardiac output she may have benefited from more
agressive rate control, however difficult to do in setting of
vasopressor requirement. Patient was maintained on Neosynephrine
drip and transfused a total of 3 units of PRBC over 48hrs.
Course complicated by acute renal failure (see below) however
without development of pulmonary edeme. Vasopressors were weaned
off successfuly and at time of discharge patient was back on
home dose of 25mg [**Hospital1 **].
.
# Hypoxia: Noted during admission, improved with pre-operatively
diuresis. No significant oxygen requirement at this time, at
time of discharge she did not require any.
# ACUTE RENAL FAILURE: Most likely result of poor forward flow
from AS and also from hypovolemia and anemia. Patient improved
with transfusion and very gentle rehydration. At time of
discharge creatinine was 1.3.
.
# CAD: No clear documentation, however given age calcific
atherosclerosis is highly likely. We continued statin, beta
blocker and aspirin
.
# ATRIAL FIBRILLATION: Unclear how long she has had this
arryhtmia, however more prominent in setting of acute pain and
peri-op. Patient was not systemically anticoagulated during this
admission and was noted to be mostly in sunus rhythm at time of
discharge. Rate control achieved with metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **].
.
# HTN: Continued home regimen with Metoprolol.
.
#Agitation- Presumed [**3-2**] sundowning in setting of ICU; received
home ambien 5mg qhs. She also was given zyprexa zydis 2.5mg with
much improvement.
# Hyperlipidemia: We continued simvastatin 40mg PO daily
.
# FEN/GI: Low sodium diet
.
# PPX: Heparin [**Hospital1 **] given low body weight.
# CODE: Confirmed DNR/DNI
.
Medications on Admission:
-ASA 325mg PO daily
-Simvastatin 40mg PO daily
-prilosec 20mg PO daily
-Metoprolol 25mg PO TID
-Colace 100mg PO daily prn
-Iron SR 325mg PO daily
-Tylenol 1000mg PO BID
-Ambien 10mg PO qHS
-Melatonin 500mcg PO qHS
-Lidoderm patch
-?? [**Name (NI) 49177**] pt reports being started on a water pill in the past
year for ankle swelling
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
3. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q 8H
(Every 8 Hours).
4. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day): hold for SBP<90 or HR<55.
7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
9. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as
needed for insomnia: agitation.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 25759**] & Rehab Center - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Right Femoral Fracture
Hypotension
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
It was a pleasure taking care of you in the hospital. You were
admitted to the hospital because you fractured your hip. It was
repaired and you tolerated the procedure well. You were
discharged to rehab for further care.
Patient should continue medications as directed
Patient should receive physical therapy daily
Followup Instructions:
Patient will need follow up in 2 weeks with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] NP
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 9769**]
Completed by:[**2151-3-3**] | [
"V45.01",
"307.9",
"403.90",
"E878.1",
"276.50",
"398.91",
"996.44",
"V10.05",
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"585.3",
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"414.01",
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"272.4",
"365.9",
"584.9",
"427.31"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"79.35"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10642, 10728 | 6230, 9380 | 281, 296 | 10806, 10814 | 3972, 6207 | 11179, 11351 | 3146, 3164 | 9765, 10619 | 10749, 10785 | 9406, 9742 | 10838, 11156 | 3179, 3179 | 3201, 3953 | 225, 243 | 324, 2389 | 2411, 2804 | 2820, 3130 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20,902 | 181,399 | 45084 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2192-11-22**] Discharge Date: [**2192-11-27**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1253**]
Chief Complaint:
Medication overdose, altered mental status
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
This is an 85 year-old male with hx of CHF (EF <20%) s/p ICD and
pacemaker, Afib on Coumadin, and CKD who presents to the ED
after an accidental medication overdose. Per report, when taking
his morning medications, the patient took his entire day's worth
of medications at one time. Per his [**First Name3 (LF) 802**], she was called by the
VNA at 9:30 am who thought he just seemed a little "off," normal
vitals signs, afebrile at that time. The home health aide came
at 11am and found him to be confused, partially undressed and
incontinent of urine on his clothing and found that he had
emptied (and presumably taken) Thursday's medication contained.
He was referred to the emergency department.
.
In the ED, he was oriented to person though confused re: place
and time. His SBP ranged between 80s-90s, toxicology was
consulted and the patient received glucagon. He was mentating
well and heart rhythm V-paced in the 50s (usual setting).
.
On arrival to the ICU, the patient reports feeling tired and
increased urinary frequency but otherwise feels well. He denies
visual changes or headache.
.
Of note, he had a recent hospitalization [**8-7**] for a RLE
cellulitis and 3rd toe ulcer that was treated with Unasyn.
.
ROS: The patient denies any fevers, chills, weight change,
nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, chest
pain, shortness of breath, lower extremity oedema, cough,
lightheadedness, gait unsteadiness, headache, rash or skin
changes.
Past Medical History:
-CHF EF <20%, s/p ICD for hx VT
-Severe tricuspid regurgitation, mild to moderate mitral
regurgitation
-Left Bundle Branch Block ([**2187**])
-Atrial fibrillation on anticoagulation
-BPH ([**2182**])
-Sigmoid polyps ([**2188**])
-Diverticulosis
-GI bleed ([**2188**])
-Chronic renal insufficiency 1.5-1.7
-Actinic keratosis
-Iron deficiency anemia
-Presyncope, Falls
-Allergic rhinitis
-Hearing Loss
-Gout
-Appendectomy
-Hernia Repair
Social History:
He lives alone in [**Hospital3 4634**]. Visiting Angels comes on MF,
and [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 24979**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3146**] [**Location (un) 4628**] Elder Care Services comes on MWF to
help patient shower. Patient has groceries bought for him. His
nephew and [**Name2 (NI) 802**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (NI) 13039**] - next of [**Doctor First Name **]) are quite active in
his care. He quit smoking over 40 years ago. No EtOH.
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Tm 99.6 Tc 99.1 112/56 p60 R20 100%RA
Heart rhythm: V Paced
GEN: Well-appearing, well-nourished, no acute distress
HEENT: EOMI, PERRL
RESP: CTA B,
CV: RRR. No mrg.
Abd: benign.
Ext: No cee.
Pertinent Results:
[**2192-11-23**] 03:54AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-2.54* Hgb-8.8* Hct-25.6*
MCV-101* MCH-34.5* MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-166
[**2192-11-23**] 03:54AM BLOOD PT-24.3* PTT-35.7* INR(PT)-2.4*
[**2192-11-23**] 03:54AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-63* Creat-2.1* Na-134
K-4.8 Cl-99 HCO3-24 AnGap-16
[**2192-11-22**] 08:32PM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-17 LD(LDH)-204 AlkPhos-62
TotBili-1.1
[**2192-11-23**] 03:54AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.3
[**2192-11-22**] 08:32PM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.8*
Iron-25*
[**2192-11-22**] 08:32PM BLOOD calTIBC-330 VitB12-1000* Folate-GREATER
TH Hapto-191 Ferritn-39 TRF-254
[**2192-11-22**] 08:32PM BLOOD TSH-0.58
[**2192-11-23**] 03:54AM BLOOD Digoxin-1.9
[**2192-11-22**] 01:15PM BLOOD Digoxin-2.4*
[**2192-11-22**] 01:15PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
CXR: [**11-22**]
IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process.
.
[**2192-11-27**] 09:25AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-2.84* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.9*
MCV-102* MCH-33.6* MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-229
[**2192-11-27**] 09:25AM BLOOD PT-26.0* INR(PT)-2.6*
[**2192-11-27**] 09:25AM BLOOD Glucose-188* UreaN-42* Creat-1.6* Na-137
K-3.8 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-17
[**2192-11-27**] 09:25AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.1* Mg-2.2
.
EKG: Ventricular paced rhythm at 55 beats per minute. Atrial
mechanism is
unclear but appears to be atrial fibrillation. One natively
conducted
QRS complex. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2191-3-24**] no
major change
is apparent.
Brief Hospital Course:
# Medication overdose: Per the patient's [**Date Range 802**] she states he
only took one day's worth of medications all at one time.
Toxicology was consulted in the ED. The patient's was given
glucagon in the ED for possible BBlockers inotxication. The
patient was not started on Digibind because he had a AICD and
pacemaker inplace. The patient did not exhibit worsening
ventricular ectopy or arrhythmias. The patient's initial digoxin
level was 2.4 and returned to 1.9 the following day. He was
restarted on Digoxin when he arrived at floor. The patient was
back to his baseline mental status when he arrived in the ICU.
The rest of the patient's medications were held including his
BBlockers and diuretics and the patient was monitored for
adverse effects. The potassium level was elevated initially at
5.1, but reduced to 4.8 in the morning. His medications were
restarted gradually. Due to ongoing renal failure (improving),
diuretics were held at discharge; to be evaluated at PCP follow
up.
.
# Altered mental status: The patient's family states that he is
usually very responsible about taking his medications as
directed. The patient may have become confused prior to taking
medications. Unclear etiology of confusion; pt was given 2 days
of levofloxacin for concern of possible respiratory infection,
however, the evidence for this was limited and was subsequently
discontinued. Pt was found to have a urinary tract infection
with >100k enterococcus; unclear if this was initial infection
that caused pt to be ill, or if this was a complication of a
foley catheter that he had in ICU (appears to have been d/c'd
[**11-23**]). Treated with Augmentin, and switched to Ampicillin per
ID on discharge.
.
# Urinary tract infection; as above.
.
# Anemia: The patient's Hct was 26.3 on admission. Hct was
stable during his admission. However, his baseline Hct is
usually around 30-32. Hemolysis labs were checked and negative.
Pt does have a h/o GI bleed in the past. The patient has been on
Fe supplementation and Fe studies were consistent with Fe
deficiency.
.
# Acute on chronic renal failure: The patient's creatinine on
admission was 2.7; Cr 1.7 at time of discharge, which appears
worse than baseline. Diuretics held at discharge; will need PCP
reevaluation within 1 week to evaluate for restarting diuretics.
.
# CHF: Most recent EF was <20% in [**2187**]. Patient's medications
were held secondary to potential overdose. SBP in 90-100s.
Medications restarted gradually; diuretics continued to be held
.
# Atrial fibrillation: On Coumadin. V-paced in 50s INR 2.4. he
was placed back on coumadin.
.
# Code: DNR/DNI
Medications on Admission:
Digoxin 125 mcg PO DAILY
Tamsulosin 0.4 mg po qhd
Omeprazole 20 mg po daily
Warfarin 5 mg 3X/WEEK, 2.5mg 4X/WEEK
Ascorbic Acid 500 mg daily
Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg daily
Multivitamin daily
Vitamin E 400 unit daily
Acetaminophen prn
Docusate Sodium 100 mg po bid
Toprol XL 12.5 mg daily
Lisinopril 2.5 mg po daily
Spironolactone 25 mg po daily
Lasix 80 mg po daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) 100 mg PO BID
(2 times a day).
2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
3. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Vitamin E 400 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM.
9. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
11. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: 0.5 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
12. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
13. Amoxicillin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight
(8) hours for 7 days.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 1036**] - [**Location (un) 620**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
medication overdose
pneumonia
acute renal failure
Urinary tract infection
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
you took all your medications at one time. you were confused,
maybe because of pneumonia. we had to stop all your medication
because you had acute renal failure. we were able to restart
your medications gradully. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**]
MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet. Fluid Restriction: [**2184**] ML daily.
continue the antibiotic for 7 days .
Followup Instructions:
[**Last Name (LF) 1576**],[**First Name3 (LF) 1575**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1579**]; you will be contact[**Name (NI) **] with an
appointment in approx 1 week. (office contact[**Name (NI) **] [**11-27**] for
appointment)
| [
"458.9",
"600.00",
"V45.02",
"599.0",
"707.22",
"428.0",
"427.31",
"293.0",
"562.10",
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"274.9",
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"V15.88",
"403.90",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8635, 8712 | 4515, 5530 | 307, 313 | 8830, 8839 | 3024, 4492 | 9279, 9501 | 2776, 2794 | 7566, 8612 | 8733, 8809 | 7178, 7543 | 8863, 9256 | 2809, 3005 | 225, 269 | 341, 1812 | 5545, 7152 | 1834, 2270 | 2286, 2760 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13,350 | 175,787 | 44840 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2105-2-6**] Discharge Date: [**2105-2-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2036-12-8**] Sex: M
Service: Cardiothoracic Surgery
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 68-year-old
male with a one month history of exertional angina and
occasional rest angina who underwent a cardiac
catheterization on [**2105-2-6**] which demonstrated a 70% stenosis
of left main, 30% stenosis at the origin of the LAD and a 70%
stenosis involving large first diagonal and a slightly more
serious 80% stenosis a bit distally on that vessel. Also a
30% stenosis of the left circumflex, 90% stenosis of the left
circumflex after the OM1 and 80% before larger branch back to
the OM2 and 100% right mid RCA stenosis.
PAST HISTORY: Significantly the patient has a past medical
history of chronic renal insufficiency, hypertension,
hypercholesterolemia, positive family history for father with
MI at 66 and a brother with an MI at age 53 and also had a
past surgical history of anal fissure surgery, some knee
surgery and appendectomy in the remote past. The patient has
no known drug allergies.
HOSPITAL COURSE: Based on the findings at cardiac
catheterization, cardiothoracic surgery was consulted and
deemed appropriate for coronary artery bypass surgery. So on
[**2105-2-9**] the patient was taken to the operating room where he
underwent a coronary artery bypass grafting times five, his
grafts were LIMA to LAD, sequential saphenous vein to OM1 and
OM2, saphenous vein to PDA and saphenous vein to diag. The
patient tolerated the procedure well without complication.
Postoperatively was transferred to the cardiac surgery
recovery unit, maintained on Neo-Synephrine and Amiodarone
was started for postoperative atrial fibrillation. The
patient was weaned off his pressors, started on a diet and
transferred out of the ICU. On the floor the patient was
weaned off his pacer, had his chest tubes and wires removed
and began working with physical therapy and was deemed safe
for discharge home.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To home.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Colace 100 mg po bid, Lasix 20 mg po
bid for 7 days, Zantac 150 mg po bid, ASA 325 mg po q d,
Lescol 20 mg po q h.s., KCL 20 mEq po q day for 7 days,
Amiodarone 400 mg po q day, Metoprolol 12.5 mg po bid and
Percocet 5/325 [**11-19**] po q 4-6 hours prn for pain.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1539**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1540**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 22409**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2105-2-14**] 09:04
T: [**2105-2-14**] 09:16
JOB#: [**Job Number **]
| [
"401.9",
"272.0",
"427.31",
"414.01",
"413.9",
"V17.3",
"593.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"88.53",
"36.15",
"37.22",
"39.61",
"36.14",
"88.56",
"42.23",
"88.72"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 2105, 2648 | 1128, 2018 | 183, 1110 | 2043, 2081 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
64,590 | 160,850 | 36319 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2123-4-5**] Discharge Date: [**2123-4-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2102-5-1**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3223**]
Chief Complaint:
Gunshot Wound to Lower Abdomen
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1) Exploratory Laparotomy
2) Exploratory Thoracotomy
History of Present Illness:
22 yoM sustaining a gunshot wound in the field who was admitted
emergently. Arrived to the hospital in pulseless electrical
activity (PEA). Underwent resuscitation and was taken
emergently to the operating room for exploration.
Past Medical History:
none
Social History:
none of note
Family History:
none of note
Physical Exam:
On Arrival:
Neuro - AAO x 0
CV: PEA - undergoing CPR actively
RESP: not breathing - emergently intubated
GI: soft. Single gunshot entrance wound to the LLQ
Ext: cool, mildly mottled, pulse only with CPR.
Pertinent Results:
[**2123-4-5**] 06:15PM HGB-9.3* calcHCT-28
[**2123-4-5**] 06:15PM TYPE-ART PO2-475* PCO2-76* PH-6.49* TOTAL
CO2-8* BASE XS--39 -ASSIST/CON
[**2123-4-5**] 06:39PM GLUCOSE-277* LACTATE-17.5* NA+-137 K+-6.8*
CL--115* TCO2-5*
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient was resuscitated in the ER and intubated. After
regaining heartbeat, and blood pressure, he was taken to the ER
emergently where he underwent laparotomy and thoracotomy. For
specifics ont he procedure please refer to operative note.
After an extensive operation he was taken to the Trauma ICU
where he required extensive care and resuscitation with fluid
anbd blood products over night. he expired in the early morning
hours of HD 2.
Medications on Admission:
none of note
Discharge Medications:
none
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
gunshot wound causing:
1) Left iliac Vein rupture
2) Sigmoid colon perforation
3) Small Bowel Perforation
4) Splenic laceration
5) Left posterior diaphragmatic injury
6) Left pulmonary laceration
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
none
Followup Instructions:
none
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 520**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3226**]
| [
"863.54",
"865.12",
"860.3",
"958.2",
"E965.4",
"862.1",
"998.11",
"902.54",
"286.9",
"E849.7",
"780.65",
"863.39",
"276.2"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.07",
"34.03",
"45.62",
"99.04",
"34.04",
"99.05",
"96.71",
"99.06",
"99.60",
"45.76",
"54.12",
"41.5",
"96.04",
"34.82",
"39.32"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 1773, 1782 | 1235, 1681 | 342, 396 | 2021, 2030 | 983, 1212 | 2083, 2218 | 729, 743 | 1744, 1750 | 1803, 2000 | 1707, 1721 | 2054, 2060 | 758, 964 | 272, 304 | 424, 655 | 677, 683 | 699, 713 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
80,350 | 113,374 | 6001 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2106-6-26**] Discharge Date: [**2106-7-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2039-6-30**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 905**]
Chief Complaint:
Altered mental status
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Ventricular peritoneal shunt placement [**2106-6-28**]
History of Present Illness:
Pt is a 66 yo male w/ PMHx sig for who was recently
admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**5-18**] - [**6-9**] for hospitalization related to
a non-aneurysmal SAH with complicated hospital course now
readmitted for altered mental status and CT scan from [**6-24**] that
showed marked hydrocephalus.
The patient initially presented to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**5-18**] for altered
mental status and gait difficulties. CTA of the end showed
SAH in the basilar cisterns, with no evidence of aneurysm by CT
and conventional angiogram. The patient's initial CT scan from
[**5-18**] showed evidence of hydrocephalus that resolved on the
following CT from [**5-19**]. The patients hospital course was
complicated respiratory distress requiring intubation,
pneumonia,
and fluctuating mental status. Neurology saw the patient and
felt that b/l SDH could be causing the impaired mental status.
The patient then went for b/l frontal burr holes. Eventually he
was transferred to step down and eventually to a rehab unit. At
rehab, the patient continued to have difficulty with attention
and orientation. He had a head CT on [**6-24**] that showed marked
hydrocephalus. As a result, he was transferred back to [**Hospital1 18**]
for
planned VP shunt.
Past Medical History:
DIABETES MELLITUS [**2053**]
COLONIC POLYPS [**2099**]
CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE [**2093**]
HYPERTENSION
UMBILICAL HERNIA
ELEVATED PSA [**12/2103**]
Social History:
He lives alone and has sister who lives in [**Name (NI) 108**].
Family History:
3 brothers died of MIs, father died of MI, no history of
aneurysms.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 98.1; BP 137/76; P 89; RR 18; O2 sat 97% RA
General: lying in bed NAD
HEENT: NCAT, moist mucous membranes
Neck: supple
Pulmonary: CTA but shallow breaths
Cardiac: regular rate and rhythm, with no m/r/g
Abdomen: soft, nontender, non distended, normal bowel sounds
Extremities: no c/c/e.
Neurological Exam:
Mental status: Lethargic but opens eyes to stimulation. States
name. Shows thumb, raises arms. Year - [**2103**], month - [**Month (only) **]
hospital - [**Hospital1 18**]. Fluent speech with no paraphasic or phonemic
errors. Drifts off without repeated stimulation.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: PERRL, 4-->2mm with light.
III, IV, VI: EOMI.
V, VII: facial sensation intact, facial strength symm.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: SCM [**5-5**]
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor/[**Last Name (un) **]: Normal bulk. Normal tone. Does not comply with
formal
strength testing but moves arms purposefully and withdraws in
all
four extremities to painful stimuli.
Sensation: intact to pinprick, light touch, vibration, and
position sense. Does not extinguish to double simultaneous
stimulation
Reflexes: Bic T Br Pa Ac
Right 2 2 2 0 0
Left 2 2 2 0 0
Toes downgoing bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2106-6-28**]
1. Interval right frontal ventriculostomy catheter with
persistent unchanged moderately severe hydrocephalus.
2. Minimally larger right frontal subdural collection measuring
up to 10 mm compared to prior 9 mm. Unchanged left frontal
subdural collection.
BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS [**2106-6-29**]
No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in either leg
NECK,SOFT TISSUE US [**2106-6-26**]
Small hypoechoic nodules as described above within the right and
left lobes of thyroid without aggressive features. No definitive
mass seen in the midline region of the neck, underlying region
of palpable concern. If clinical concern persists, recommend CT
of the neck for further evaluation.
Series of CT HEAD w/o contrast:
[**7-2**] IMPRESSION:
1. Increased hypodense bilateral frontal subdural collections,
more prominent on the right with new small amount of blood
layering along the right frontal convexity. These findings could
be related to marked decrease in ventricular size and
re-expansion of bilateral subdural spaces. Close followup is
recommended.
2. Right frontal ventriculostomy catheter in the right lateral
ventricle is unchanged .
[**7-6**] IMPRESSION:
1. Marked interval increase in ventriculomegaly compared to [**7-2**], with
unchanged configuration of the VP shunt catheter in the right
lateral
ventricle.
2. Stable bilateral subdural collection, without evidence of new
bleeding.
[**7-7**] IMPRESSION:
1. Persistent ventriculomegaly with right frontal VP shunt in
unchanged
configuration, compared to [**7-6**], but overall worsened compared
to [**7-2**]. Some narrowing of the suprasellar cistern due to
enlargement of the third ventricle is also unchanged.
2. Stable bilateral subdural collections.
3. No new intracranial hemorrhage.
[**7-9**] IMPRESSION:
1. No interval change since yesterday's exam, with persistent
ventriculomegaly and stable bilateral subdural collections.
2. Unchanged scattered mastoid air cell opacification.
CT CHEST [**7-6**]:
Slightly suboptimal bolus timing. Bilateral small segmental PE,
non
occlusive, predominantly in the left and right lower lobe and in
the right
upper lobe. Mild right pleural effusion, bilateral atelectasis.
No evidence of right heart strain.
No other lung parenchymal changes.
Brief Hospital Course:
67M s/p nonaneurysmal SAH and external hydrocephalus presented
from rehab with altered mental status. Outpatient head CT showed
an increase in hydrocephalus and the patient was admitted to the
neurosurgical service for VP shunt placement. VP shunt was
placed without complication on [**6-28**]. Patient was transferred to
the MICU on HD#4 for respiratory distress due to aspiration
pneumonitis. The patient was stable for transfer to the medical
floor on HD#6. Additional hospital course was complicated by
aspiration pneumonia treated with broad-spectrum antibiotics.
Nasogastric tube feeding was initiated. Frequent adjustments to
the VP shunt were made by the neurosurgery team. Heparin IV was
started to treat pulmonary emboli diagnosed on [**7-6**] after
discussing the risks and benefits of anticoagulation with the
neurosurgery team. On [**7-9**] a meeting was held with the primary
medical team, palliative care team (Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 9305**] [**Name (STitle) 4261**] and
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 501**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 23636**], NP), the patient's sister (and healthcare proxy)
and the patient's brother-in-law. We discussed Mr. [**Known lastname 23637**]
strong religious beliefs and advanced directives about
end-of-life care. These preferences were reinforced via
communication with his primary care physician who had spoken
openly with the patient about his beliefs on a prior occasion.
Despite an unclear prognosis, the patient's sister stated
clearly that Mr. [**Known lastname **] would not favor having a gastrostomy
tube placed for a more permanent means of delivering nutrition,
nor would he favor transfer to a rehabilitation facility. His
family stated unequivocally that Mr. [**Known lastname 23637**] preference would
be a comfort-based approach to his care. Comfort measures only
were instituted that day and he was transferred to inpatient
hospice on [**7-10**]. He passed away at 12:24 AM on [**2106-7-11**].
Medications on Admission:
Keppra 500 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Colace 200 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Amantadine HCL 50 mg q day
Glimepiride 2 mg
Metoclopramide 5 mg tid
Metformin 500 mg q 8
Lisinopril 10 mg daily
Lactulose 30 ml [**Hospital1 **]
Atenolol 25 mg daily
MVI
Trazadone 25 mg qhs
Omeprazole 40 mg qhs
Insulin Glargine 44 units qhs
Folate
Lipitor 80 mg q day
Insulin Regular
Heparin 5000 sc tid
Ipatropium
Albuterol
Discharge Medications:
none.
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
External Hydrocephalus
Hyperkalemia
Resp alkalosis
Hyperglycemia
Acute Gastritis with hematemesis
Tachypnea
Submandibular mass
Chemical pneumonitis from aspiration
Hypocarbia
Acute renal failure
Dehydration
Hypertension
Leukocytosis
Pulmonary emboli
Subdural fluid collections
Discharge Condition:
N/A
Discharge Instructions:
N/A
Followup Instructions:
N/A
[**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 910**]
Completed by:[**2106-7-14**] | [
"276.51",
"780.97",
"V58.67",
"324.0",
"507.0",
"276.7",
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"331.4",
"276.3",
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"V66.7",
"285.9",
"584.9",
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"401.9",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"02.34",
"38.93",
"96.6"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8055, 8064 | 5624, 7587 | 336, 393 | 8384, 8389 | 3314, 5601 | 8441, 8569 | 1938, 2008 | 8025, 8032 | 8085, 8363 | 7613, 8002 | 8413, 8418 | 2023, 2321 | 2340, 2340 | 275, 298 | 421, 1669 | 2629, 3295 | 2355, 2613 | 1691, 1840 | 1856, 1922 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,978 | 128,725 | 52661 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2187-10-5**] Discharge Date: [**2187-10-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2133-1-26**] Sex: M
Service: [**Company 191**] FIRM
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 54-year-old gentlemen
with a past medical history significant for AIDS, most recent
CD4 count 99 and viral load greater than 300,000, congestive
heart failure, diabetes [**Company **] and history of lymphoma who
presents with a one week history of Voluminous diarrhea 10 to
positive abdominal pain which is diffuse, not related to foot
intake or bowel movements. No nausea or vomiting. Decreased
appetite and decreased po intakes times seven days. Patient
does have a recent history of C. difficile toxin positive on
[**2187-9-18**]. He was treated with Flagyl for one week at
that time with good resolution of his diarrhea, but
subsequent recurrence in two to three weeks. Also reports
to admission and rigors at home one day prior to admission.
He also noted decreased urine output for one to two days with
no urine output for 18 hours prior to admission. He reports
weakness and fatigue, also, increased sensitivity to light,
flash photophobia for three days with accompanied neck
stiffness/pain which is new for him. No confusion or mental
status changes.
In the Emergency Room, the patient was afebrile. Blood
pressure was 62/36. Respiratory rate was between 25 and 35
and heart rate was 100. He was noted to have a creatinine of
4.3 with a baseline of 0.8. An anion gap of 16, white blood
cell count of 9.8 with 18% bands. Arterial blood gases
showed a pH of 7.36, pCO2 of 30, pO2 of 71. Also notable is
five days history of Vioxx that he started for lower back
pain. Also reports subjective shortness of breath for one to
two days. No relationship to exercise.
In the Emergency Room, he was orthostatic by heart rate.
Urine and blood cultures were sent. Chest x-ray showed mild
congestive heart failure. Electrocardiogram was without
change. Vancomycin, Ciprofloxacin and Flagyl were initiated.
He was given four days of normal saline with minimal blood
pressure response. Foley was placed with small amount of
concentrated urine output.
The patient was admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit
because of his hypotension and acute renal failure. He was
hydrated overnight and was transferred to the General
Medicine Floor the following day.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. HIV/AIDS diagnosed in [**2172**]. Most recent CD4 count 99,
viral load 312, 000 in [**2187-8-11**]. HIV complicated by
history of PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2181**], history of [**Doctor First Name **] of the right groin,
history of Nocardia of the right lower extremity.
2. Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma diagnosed [**2184**], status post
chemotherapy with CHOP. No XRT.
3. History of congestive heart failure and Adriamycin
induced cardiomyopathy. Ejection fraction of 40% in [**2187-7-11**].
4. C. difficile diarrhea, treated.
5. Type 2 diabetes.
6. Hypertension.
7. Peripheral neuropathy.
8. Depression.
9. History of fatty liver and hepatomegaly with probable
small hemangioma in the right lobe of his liver.
MEDICATIONS: Acyclovir 400 mg b.i.d., Diflucan 200 mg q.d.,
Klonopin 0.5 mg b.i.d., Epivir 150 mg b.i.d., Mepron 750 mg
b.i.d. for PCP prophylaxis, Neurontin 300 mg q.d.,
nortriptyline 25 mg q.d., Prilosec, Prozac 10 mg q.d.,
Kaletra 3 tablets b.i.d., Zerit 48 mg b.i.d., Toprol XL 50 mg
q.d., Flagyl 500 mg t.i.d. started [**10-4**]. Vioxx times
one week for lower back pain.
ALLERGIES: Bactrim causes syndrome and delavirdine causes a
rash.
FAMILY HISTORY: Mother with diabetes [**Month (only) **] and acute
leukemia. Father diabetes [**Name2 (NI) **] and a cerebral
hemorrhage.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives with partner in [**Name (NI) 86**],
very occasional alcohol use. Remote marijuana use, no
intravenous drug use. Questionable smoking history. Works
as a haircut shop owner.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs: Temperature 97.2. Blood
pressure 62/46. Respiratory rate 25-35. Heart rate 100.
Blood pressure lying down 72/44 with a heart rate of 96,
sitting up blood pressure is 70/44 with a heart rate of 108.
In general, alert and oriented times three, pleasant in no
apparent distress. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat:
Pupils equal, round and reactive to light. Extraocular
muscles were intact. Dry mucous membranes. Neck: Supple,
no lymphadenopathy. Positive tenderness on posterior
palpation. Lungs: Right basilar rales, coarse breath sounds
in the bilateral bases, otherwise, clear to auscultation.
Heart: Regular rate and rhythm S1, S2, no murmurs. Abdomen:
Normal active bowel sounds, soft liver edge decreased, 3 cm
below costal border and tender. Diffuse mild tenderness, no
rebound and no guarding. Lower extremities: Warm, no
cyanosis, clubbing or edema. Neurological: [**4-14**] motor
bilateral lower extremity and upper extremity. Sensory
decreased symmetric bilateral lower extremity. Back:
Diffuse erythroderma branching back, chest and upper
extremities.
PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count 9.8,
hematocrit 32.8, platelets 87,000. Differential: 57%
neutrophils, 18% bands, 8% lymphocytes, 13% monocytes, INR
1.4, PT 14, PTT 33. Sodium 134, potassium 4.9, chloride 99,
bicarbonate 19, BUN 41, creatinine 4.3, glucose 104, ALT 34,
AST 55, alkaline phosphatase 60, T bilirubin 0.8.
Urinalysis: Trace blood, nitrate positive, protein greater
than 300, ketones trace, small bilirubin, [**2-12**] red blood
cells, 21-50 white blood cells, many bacteria, 0-2 white
blood cells, casts, no glucose. Chest x-ray: Slight
cardiomegaly, mild upper zone redistribution, question of
mild congestive heart failure. Electrocardiogram: Normal
sinus rhythm at 100, right bundle branch block, left axis
deviation, T wave inversion in V1, III, T wave finding in aVF
old, ST elevation V3 to V6, V3 to V4 more pronounced, V5 and
V6 old. Calcium 6.5, magnesium 1.2, phosphorus 3.2. Urine
creatinine 279. Urine sodium 51 with a FeNA of 0.6.
Arterial blood gases: pH 7.36/30/71 on room air. Lactate
1.9. Cryptococcal antigen negative. [**12-12**] aerobic blood
culture bottles grew gram positive cocci in pairs and
clusters and eventually grew Staph coag negative. C.
difficile from [**10-5**] positive. C. difficile on [**10-6**] negative. MCV 100. Thecal culture: No enteric rods, no
Salmonella, Shigella, no Campylobacter, no vibrio, no E. Coli
0157:H7. Vitamin B12 820, folate 13.1, absolute CD4 count
78, hemoglobin A1C 8. Urine cultures: Microsporidia
negative, cryptosporidia negative, Isosporidium negative,
cyclosporin negative. CT of the head normal. Renal
ultrasound: No hydronephrosis, small cortical defect within
the lower pole of the right kidney likely related to medical
renal disease or old infection. Urine dip done on [**10-6**]
showing large blood, 2+ protein, negative white blood cells,
negative glucose, negative nitrate, negative ketones.
Sediment showing numerous muddy blood cast, occasional white
blood cells, occasional epithelial tubular cells.
IMPRESSION: This is a 54-year-old gentlemen with history of
AIDS and congestive heart failure admitted with seven days of
perfuse diarrhea, fevers and chills found to be in acute
renal failure with a creatinine of 4.3 and hypotensive and
admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit for one night,
transferred to the floor after receiving aggressive
intravenous hydration and starting antibiotics.
SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. Infectious Disease: It was felt that the patient's
diarrhea was the most likely source of his fevers and chills
and had caused severe dehydration leading to hypotension,
acute renal failure with prerenal and intrarenal ATM effect.
Given his history of AIDS, a SMV cryptococcus [**Doctor First Name **] were
checked as were microsporidia, cryptosporidia, Isospora and
cyclosporia when these were negative. Given his recent
consumption of shellfish, vibrio was also checked and this
was negative. Given his increased white blood cells, count
with left shift and increased bands, as well as a guaiac
positive nature on the floor, bacterial cultures of stools
including Campylobacter, Salmonella and Shigella were checked
and were all negative. Given his recent antibiotics and his
recent C. difficile infection, the C. difficile was
rechecked, one was negative and one was positive. Ova and
parasites were negative and E. coli 0157H7 was also negative.
Patient's first urinalysis was consistent with a urinary
tract infection, although the urine culture showed no growth.
Second urinalysis and sedimentation was consistent with ATN
and not a urinary tract infection. ATN was most likely
secondary to decreased perfusion of the kidneys during his
hypotensive episode. An lumbar puncture was deferred given
resolution of his neck stiffness and pain and a clinical
picture not consistent with meningitis. The patient remained
afebrile after 24 hours after admission. The patient's
diarrhea continued and actually worsened to become more
watery in consistency and more frequent as his hospital stay
went on until the day of discharge. He remained afebrile and
continued to have diffuse abdominal tenderness. The Staph
coag negative that grew in his blood was considered a
contaminant, however, before this was isolated, he was placed
back on vancomycin which had been discontinued when he moved
to the floor. His Ciprofloxacin and Flagyl were continued
also. His CD4 count was lower than it had been in the past
and this made opportunistic infections as the cause of his
diarrhea more likely and that is why his microsporidian,
cryptosporidia, Isosporidium, cyclosporia was sent.
Patient's Ciprofloxacin was increased to 500 mg b.i.d. as his
renal function improved and his Flagyl was also continued.
An antidiarrheal [**Doctor Last Name 360**] was avoided especially since he was
found to be C. difficile positive. And eventually, two days
prior to discharge, his Ciprofloxacin was discontinued.
Patient continued with pandemia and this should be followed
up as an outpatient. It may be secondary to his C. difficile
infection. If his diarrhea had continued without
improvement, CT of the abdomen and colonoscopy with biopsies
to rule out CMV and [**Doctor First Name **] would have been considered more
seriously. His acyclovir was held off because of his renal
dysfunction. He continued to be hydrated until two days
prior to discharge when his intravenous fluids were
discontinued since he was taking good po intake.
2. Cardiovascular: Patient's hypotension was most likely
secondary to dehydration from his diarrhea. Other
possibilities postulated were septic shock with infection and
cardiogenic shock, although, he did not have any signs and
symptoms of congestive heart failure. His blood pressure did
not initially respond to aggressive intravenous hydration,
but then did and he was transferred to the floor. His blood
pressure on the floor remained stable throughout his four
days.
3. Renal: Patient was presenting with acute renal failure
most likely secondary to prerenal from decreased perfusion
from his hypotension and ATN. His Vioxx was also held as
this may have been a contributing factor five days prior to
admission. No hydronephrosis was on renal ultrasound. His
medications were initially renally dosed and he was hydrated
aggressively. His renal function remarkably improved to
normal within two days after starting his aggressive
hydration. Patient was found to have metabolic acidosis but
normal lactate and with compensatory increased respiratory
rate. After his kidney function resolved, his medications
were increased back to their normal doses. His Foley was
discontinued on hospital day number three.
4. Gastrointestinal: Patient with history of hepatomegaly
and now with abdominal tenderness. This most likely
secondary to his diarrhea versus ischemic bowel from his
hypotension. His exam was following and was unchanged so an
abdominal CT was not done.
5. Diabetes [**Doctor First Name **]: Patient was placed on a regular
insulin sliding scale. Hemoglobin A1C was sent and was found
to be elevated at 8 which is better than his value in [**2187-7-11**] which was 8.5, but still showing that his diabetes is
not well-controlled. This should be discussed as an
outpatient.
CONDITION OF DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To home.
PATIENT DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Patient is to follow-up with
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2148**] within one week. Patient is to call the
Infectious Disease fellow on call if he experiences any more
fevers or chills or increased in his diarrhea or pain.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: As prior to admission with the
addition of Flagyl 500 mg t.i.d. for a total course of 21
days.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. HIV/AIDS.
2. C. difficile diarrhea.
3. Diabetes [**Last Name (STitle) **].
4. Congestive heart failure.
5. Hypertension.
6. Peripheral neuropathy.
7. Depression.
[**Doctor First Name 1730**] [**Name8 (MD) 29365**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 29366**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7069**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2187-10-13**] 09:34
T: [**2187-10-13**] 09:34
JOB#: [**Job Number 44907**]
| [
"042",
"276.4",
"584.5",
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"112.0",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.91"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 3589, 3713 | 12813, 13252 | 12696, 12792 | 12451, 12672 | 7507, 12426 | 3948, 7478 | 180, 2366 | 2388, 3572 | 3730, 3925 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17,936 | 100,804 | 6751 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2184-6-10**] Discharge Date: [**2184-6-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2137-11-21**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 297**]
Chief Complaint:
massive hematemesis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Esophageal gastro-duodenoscopy
Transjugular Intrahepatic Portal-Systemic Shunt
[**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 25667**] [**Last Name (un) **] Tube Placement
Emoblization of gastric arteries
History of Present Illness:
46 yo M with sleep apnea, GERD, asthma, no known hx of liver
failure who presents hematemesis with bright red blood. He
states 2 days prior to admission, he had BRBPR and dark stools
and felt pre-syncopal while sitting on a toilet as if things
were "graying out". He however did not have any abdominal pain,
nausea, vomiting at this time. He then went to work the day
after and continued his daily desk job at an investment firm and
did okay throughout the day. He after dinner then exactly at
9:10 pm began vomiting up a sink full of blood. He then felt
extremely pre-syncopal in teh bathroom and may have had a period
of syncope in the bathroom. His wife found him lying on the
bathroom floor awake and called 911. He then got up and layed
down on his bed. EMS arrived at that time and he walked down the
stairs and then was brought to the ED. His vitals on arrival
were 98.8, 111, 108/64, 100% on RA. He then had 1.5L of bloody
vomitus in the ED. His initial hct was 22 and he was given 2U of
PRBC and 2L of NS and his hct increased to only 25. He was
transferred up to the ICU urgently and GI plans doing a stat
EGD.
.
He states that he does not drink, no tobacco, does not use any
NSAIDS/ASA products. He does not have any hx of liver disease.
Stable GERD with diet control and prevacid.
Past Medical History:
GERD
Asthma
OSA
Social History:
works, married, no tob, no ETOH
Family History:
none
Physical Exam:
Temp 98.1, BP 133/84, HR 80, RR 21, O2 sat: 100% on 2L NC
GEN- lying in bed in NAD, AAOX3, obese
HEENT- NG tube with bright red blood
CV- tachy, regular, no M
CHEST- CTAB
ABD- soft, NT/ND, +BS
EXT- no edema bilaterally
NEURO- AAOX3
Pertinent Results:
[**2184-6-10**] 10:30PM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-2.59* Hgb-7.7* Hct-22.0*
MCV-85 MCH-29.7 MCHC-35.0 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-125*
[**2184-6-11**] 02:40AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-2.98* Hgb-8.9* Hct-25.3*
MCV-85 MCH-29.8 MCHC-35.0 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-59*#
[**2184-6-11**] 04:57AM BLOOD Hct-29.1*
[**2184-6-11**] 07:48AM BLOOD Hct-28.1*
[**2184-6-11**] 10:45PM BLOOD WBC-16.8*# RBC-3.95*# Hgb-12.0*#
Hct-32.7* MCV-83 MCH-30.4 MCHC-36.8* RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-118*
[**2184-6-14**] 01:39PM BLOOD Hct-25.9* Plt Ct-61*
[**2184-6-24**] 03:27AM BLOOD WBC-4.0 RBC-3.03* Hgb-9.1* Hct-26.7*
MCV-88 MCH-29.9 MCHC-34.0 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-131*
[**2184-6-10**] 10:30PM BLOOD PT-15.8* PTT-26.5 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2184-6-23**] 03:54AM BLOOD PT-15.6* PTT-32.1 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2184-6-11**] 11:30AM BLOOD Fibrino-167
[**2184-6-10**] 10:30PM BLOOD Glucose-216* UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-141
K-3.6 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-12
[**2184-6-17**] 03:01AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-18 Creat-1.0 Na-143
K-3.6 Cl-108 HCO3-26 AnGap-13
[**2184-6-24**] 03:27AM BLOOD Glucose-129* UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-142
K-3.3 Cl-107 HCO3-29 AnGap-9
[**2184-6-10**] 10:30PM BLOOD ALT-29 AST-35 LD(LDH)-145 AlkPhos-59
TotBili-0.9
[**2184-6-12**] 02:00AM BLOOD ALT-38 AST-53* AlkPhos-61 TotBili-4.6*
[**2184-6-12**] 10:54AM BLOOD DirBili-0.5*
[**2184-6-13**] 03:30AM BLOOD ALT-122* AST-177* AlkPhos-56 TotBili-3.1*
[**2184-6-22**] 03:30AM BLOOD ALT-29 AST-48* TotBili-1.2
[**2184-6-10**] 10:30PM BLOOD Lipase-30
[**2184-6-21**] 06:45PM BLOOD proBNP-150*
[**2184-6-10**] 10:30PM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-8.4
[**2184-6-23**] 03:54AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.0
[**2184-6-11**] 08:23AM BLOOD Iron-250*
[**2184-6-11**] 08:23AM BLOOD calTIBC-261 Hapto-<20* Ferritn-51 TRF-201
[**2184-6-13**] 03:30AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE
HBcAb-NEGATIVE IgM HAV-NEGATIVE
[**2184-6-11**] 08:23AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE IgM
HBc-NEGATIVE IgM HAV-NEGATIVE
[**2184-6-11**] 09:35AM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE
[**2184-6-11**] 09:35AM BLOOD IgG-1069 IgA-361 IgM-74
[**2184-6-21**] 12:34AM BLOOD Vanco-5.9*
[**2184-6-11**] 05:09AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-139* pCO2-54* pH-7.27*
calHCO3-26 Base XS--2
[**2184-6-16**] 06:42AM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-18/ Tidal V-650 PEEP-5
FiO2-40 pO2-104 pCO2-39 pH-7.43 calHCO3-27 Base XS-1 -ASSIST/CON
[**2184-6-22**] 01:58PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-85 pCO2-42 pH-7.46*
calHCO3-31* Base XS-5
[**2184-6-11**] 10:58PM BLOOD Lactate-2.5*
[**2184-6-20**] 08:48AM BLOOD Lactate-1.6
[**2184-6-21**] 12:08AM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2184-6-21**] 12:08AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.018
[**2184-6-21**] 12:08AM URINE RBC-[**12-6**]* WBC-0-2 Bacteri-RARE
Yeast-NONE Epi-0
[**2184-6-21**] 12:08AM URINE CastHy-0-2
.
[**6-15**] TIPS procedure:
IMPRESSION:
1. Successful placement of a tip using 10-mm x 94-mm Wallstent.
Portosystemic gradient post-procedure was 7 mm H2O.
2. Innumerous gastroesophageal varices are present, which were
embolized by using 15 mL absolute alcohol and two 8-mm by 5-cm
coils. The blood flow in the gastroesophageal varices has been
decreased.
.
CXRs: starting on [**6-11**] demonstrated mild vascular prominence,
bibasilar opacities consistent with atelectasis, worsened over
the week with addiotional fluid resuscitation.
.
[**6-11**]: Duplex dopplers:
IMPRESSION:
1. Very coarse and echogenic liver consistent with chronic liver
disease.
2. The portal vein is patent. However, the flow is slow and
reversed.
3. The hepatic veins appear to be patent.
.
[**6-12**]: RUQ u/s:
RIGHT UPPER QUADRANT ULTRASOUND: Limited study. There is a new
TIPS in place. There is wall-to-wall flow demonstrated. The
velocities are 18, 21, and 55 cm/sec in the proximal, mid and
distal TIPS respectively. The hepatic veins and arteries are
patent. The portal vein could not be imaged.
IMPRESSION: Wall-to-wall flow within the TIPS, with slow
velocities as described above. This could be related to the
immediate post-procedure period, however, short interval follow
up is recommended to ensure patency.
.
[**6-13**] TIPS u/s:
TIPS ULTRASOUND: A TIPS is patent. There is wall-to-wall flow
inside the TIPS. The main portal vein is patent. There is normal
direction of flow in the main portal vein. The blood flow
velocity in the main portal vein is 50 cm/sec which is adequate.
There is no velocity gradient through the TIPS. The flow
velocities in the TIPS are as follow: Proximal TIPS 88 cm/sec.
Mid TIPS 115 cm/sec, and distal TIPS 930 cm/sec. The left portal
vein was adequately imaged and there is reversed flow.
IMPRESSION: TIPS is patent with satisfactory flow velocities. No
evidence of TIPS dysfunction.
.
Echo [**6-22**]:
Conclusions: The left atrium is moderately dilated. There is
severe symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. Due to suboptimal
technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be
fully excluded. Left ventricular systolic function is
hyperdynamic (EF 80%). Right ventricular chamber size and free
wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated.
The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. The
aortic valve is not well seen. There is no valvular aortic
stenosis. The increased transaortic gradient is likely related
to high stroke volume. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral
regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. There is no
pericardial effusion.
Brief Hospital Course:
46 yo M with hx of GERD, asthma who presents with UGIB, syncope.
.
# Variceal Bleed with Blood Loss Anemia and hemorrhagic shock:
Patient presented with large amounts of hematemesis and
pre-syncope. On arrival to the ICU, he began vomiting ~2L of
bright blood briskly. He had an emergent EGD secondary to
concern for variceal bleed with questionable NASH given obesity.
He was resuscitated with 7 units of PRBCs and 2U of FFP. He was
given Unasyn IV x 1 and an octreotide bolus and drip were
started given variceal bleeding. He had 3 large bore IVs in
place. During the EGD, he continued to have brisk hematemesis
and bleeding varices were found. However, due to severe
bleeding, the EGD was terminated early and a decision was made
to take him to the OR for intubation and placement of a
[**Last Name (un) 10045**] tube. After the [**Last Name (un) 10045**] was placed, the gastric
balloon was inflated to 40 and the position in the stomach was
confirmed by fluoro in the OR. The patient was subsequently
taken for embolization by IR, with EtOH and coil embolization of
varices. He continued to have a large amount of bleeding and an
emergenct TIPS procedure was performed. U/S with dopplers was
initially questionable for proper flows, however repeat U/S
showed good flows s/p TIPS. The bleeding stabilized after a
total of 12 Units of PRBCs. His HCT remained stable, and the
octreotide was discotinued and [**Last Name (un) **] tube was removed. A
Dophoff tube was placed nasogastrally and tube feeding initiated
without any recurrence of bleeding.
.
# Resp failure: The patient was found to have a LLL infiltrate
initially on admission, completed 10 day levo course, also
started on flagyl on admission, subsequently found to have
c.diff in stool. Plan to continue flagyl for additional 14 days
(until [**7-6**]) for c.diff.
- sedated on fentanyl, versed, took several days for sedation to
wear off. Pt was extubated on [**6-21**] without any difficulty
- he was about 10L positive after extensive fluid resuscitation,
required lasix and diuril to remove the fluid, diuresed
approximately 1-2 L daily. Pt orthostatic once getting out of
bed, likely [**2-19**] long period of inactivity, stopped agressive
diuresis. Patient may remain fluid overloaded given suggestion
of diastolic CHF in presence of hyperdyamic EF on echo, although
difficult to assess clinically.
.
# Fevers:
- pt continued to have high fevers on levo, flagyl, known
sources included klebsiella pneumonia, c.diff colitis. He
completed a 10 day course of levofloxacin, continue flagyl for
additional 14 days. Central lines were removed, no evidence of
line infection. Pt was also clinically felt to have sinusitis
related to nasal intubation given presence of purulent nasal
secretions. He defervesced after extubation.
.
# Cirrhosis:
- no significant hx of etoh, thought to be [**2-19**] NASH. Hep B
serology c/w previous vaccination, neg Hep C, Hep A
- possible liver bx in the future, f/u with hepatology as outpt
- echo revealed hyperdynamic left ventricular systolic function
(EF 80%)
- INR elevated initially, responded to PO vitamin K.
- started on rifaximin and lactulose for prophylaxis s/p TIPS,
titrate to [**3-20**] BMs daily
.
#PPX - protonix twice daily, sc heparin
.
#FEN: started on a soft diet after extubated, iniatially on tube
feeds via Dophoff gastric tube, repleted lytes prn
.
# acceess: R Arterial line replaced [**2184-6-19**]. Picc placed [**6-22**].
.
# Full CODE
.
#Contact [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 25668**] - wife, cell: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 25669**]
Medications on Admission:
prilosec
albuterol
[**Doctor First Name 130**]
advair
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
2. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3
times a day).
3. Rifaximin 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
4. Flagyl 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day
for 12 days. Tablet(s)
5. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) inh
Inhalation twice a day as needed for shortness of breath or
wheezing.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Variceal bleeding
Cirrhosis
Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please follow-up with your primary care doctor after your
rehabilitation. [**Location (un) **] a follow-up appointment with your
liver doctor to discuss further treatment plans. You were
admitted with large amounts of bleeding requiring multiple
invasive procedures to stop this bleeding. Please take your
lactulose and rifaximin every day in order to prevent toxins
from building up as your liver will not clear them fully.
Do not hesitate to seek medical attention if you develop
lightheadedness, dark or bloody stools, nausea, vomiting or any
other concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with your primary care physician
[**Name9 (PRE) **] your liver doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] an appointment in [**3-20**] weeks.
Completed by:[**2184-6-24**] | [
"572.3",
"461.9",
"428.0",
"493.90",
"327.23",
"518.81",
"530.81",
"456.8",
"038.9",
"482.0",
"008.45",
"507.0",
"278.01",
"785.59",
"285.1",
"571.5",
"995.92",
"571.8",
"456.20",
"286.7"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.6",
"96.34",
"44.44",
"99.05",
"42.33",
"39.1",
"96.72",
"38.91",
"99.04",
"96.06",
"96.04",
"38.93",
"99.07"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11878, 11949 | 7694, 11267 | 335, 525 | 12045, 12054 | 2227, 7671 | 12678, 12885 | 1953, 1959 | 11372, 11855 | 11970, 12024 | 11293, 11349 | 12078, 12655 | 1974, 2208 | 276, 297 | 553, 1848 | 1870, 1888 | 1904, 1937 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
71,998 | 168,058 | 6927 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2177-3-1**] Discharge Date: [**2177-3-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2111-11-2**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1481**]
Chief Complaint:
abdominal pain, melena
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
liver biopsy
History of Present Illness:
Mr [**Known lastname **] is 65M former orthopedic surgeon who initially
presented to the ED with dyspnea and melanotic stools. He has
been feeling dyspneic for 1-2 weeks prior to presentation
accompanied by epigastric pain that radiated to his back.
Patient initially thought the pain was coming from his
gallbladder - he requested a RUQ U/S from his PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] which a
mass was discovered in his liver. The mass was 15 cm per report.
CT with po and IV contrast was then obtained to better define
the
mass and confirmed a large mass in his left lobe. He underwent
EGD that showed a mass in the cardia. Per patient's report, the
biopsy of the mass was nondiagnostic, however he was told it was
likely a leiomyosarcoma based on the location. He was due to
get
an EUS on [**3-3**]. However, before that could happen, he had an
episode of melena and felt lightheaded. He therefore presented
to
the ED with concern for an UGI bleed.
In the ED, SBP was 120 and HR was in the 70s. He was admitted to
the MICU for serial HCTs and for EGD. GI performed EGD and it
revealed a 6 cm submucosal lesion with 3 areas of ulceration.
The mass was quite friable and started to ooze a bit with
manipulation, and so a biopsy was unable to be obtained.
A surgical consult was initially placed to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 468**]. However,
he suggested the consult be directed to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
Past Medical History:
BPH, leiomyosarcoma with mets to liver, ruptured biceps
tendon, ?IgA deficiency
Social History:
Former orthopedic surgeon, now practices as an attorney.
Lives with his wife who is his HCP. [**Name (NI) **] tobacco use. Drinks [**1-11**]
glasses wine/night. No IVDA
Family History:
Grandfather with [**Name2 (NI) 499**] CA - lived to age of 95.
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam on Admission:
Vitals: T 98.0, HR 64, BP 100/64, RR 16, O2 98%RA
GEN: NAD, A&O x 3
H&N: no palpable LNs, no scleral icterus
LUNGS: Clear B/L
CV: RRR, nl S1 and S2
ABD: soft, ND, slightly TTP in epigastric region, no hernias, no
masses
EXT: no c/c/e
RECTAL: Guaiac neg, large prostate
Physical Exam on Discharge:
AF VSS
GEN: NAD, A&Ox3
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MMM
RRR: RRR
PULM: CTAB, no respiratory distress, no W/R/R
ABD: S/ND, mild epigastric tenderness
EXT: warm/dry, no C/C/E
Pertinent Results:
[**2177-3-1**] 09:40AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.59* Hgb-8.9* Hct-28.2*
MCV-79* MCH-24.7* MCHC-31.5 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-333
[**2177-3-5**] 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-4.24* Hgb-10.8* Hct-34.3*
MCV-81* MCH-25.5* MCHC-31.5 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-278
[**2177-3-1**] 09:40AM BLOOD Neuts-62.5 Lymphs-32.0 Monos-3.2 Eos-2.0
Baso-0.3
[**2177-3-1**] 09:40AM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-25.3 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2177-3-5**] 06:55AM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-26.4 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2177-3-1**] 09:40AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-30* Creat-1.0 Na-140
K-4.2 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-13
[**2177-3-5**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-9 Creat-1.0 Na-142 K-4.6
Cl-105 HCO3-28 AnGap-14
[**2177-3-1**] 09:40AM BLOOD ALT-57* AST-37 AlkPhos-132* TotBili-0.3
[**2177-3-5**] 06:55AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.9 Mg-1.8
[**2177-3-2**] 03:00AM BLOOD calTIBC-408 VitB12-483 Folate-11.6
Ferritn-64 TRF-314
[**2177-3-2**] 03:00AM BLOOD TSH-4.1
[**2177-3-4**] 07:15AM BLOOD HCG-<5
[**2177-3-2**] 03:00AM BLOOD CEA-1.1 AFP-9.3*
[**2177-3-2**] 03:00AM BLOOD IgA-LESS THAN
[**2177-3-1**] 09:40AM BLOOD IgA-LESS THAN
[**2177-3-2**] 11:01AM BLOOD CA [**86**]-9 -Test
IMAGING:
[**2177-3-4**] spiral CT w/ triple phase contrast: 1. Large
heterogeneously enhancing mass predominantly centered about the
fundus of the stomach as detailed above with overall features
concerning for GIST tumor. 2. Three heterogeneously enhancing
masses within the liver as detailed above
with a large left hepatic mass resulting in replacement and
expansion of the left lobe, and discrete masses within segments
V and VI of the liver,
concerning for metastasis.
.
[**2177-3-4**] XR L hip: No metastatic disease.
.
[**2177-3-4**] U/S-guided Liver Biopsy: 1. Technically successful
percutaneous targeted biopsy of liver mass under real-time
ultrasound guidance. Post-procedure orders were entered into the
provider order entry system.
.
[**2177-3-1**] EGD: Large subepithelial mass with three deep cratered
ulcers were noted in the gastric cardia - these ulcers are not
amenable to endoscopic therapy. Otherwise normal EGD to second
part of the duodenum
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to the MICU. Serial hcts were checked
and he was transfused 2 units of pRBCs. An emergent EGD was
performed which revealed a large 6cm submucosal lesion with 3
areas of ulceration. A biopsy was not performed as the tissue
looked very friable. Afterwards, the patient's hct stabilized
and his melena stopped.
As the patient was stable, he was transferred to the floor. The
heme/onc team was consulted. They recommended obtaining a biopsy
of the liver mass to establish a tissue diagnosis. The patient
therefore underwent ultrasound-guided biopsy of the liver mass
on [**2177-3-4**]. On the same day, the patient underwent spiral CT
with triple phase contrast to better define the liver
metastases. Once these images were obtained, the hepatobiliary
team was consulted about possible resectability. The report
noted that the mass was consistent with a GIST tumor.
The patient was discharged home the next day. Though he still
had epigastric pain, he was otherwise doing well. He was
afebrile with stable vital signs. His hct had been stable and he
had no more episodes of melena. He was out of bed and ambulating
independently and voiding without problems.
Medications on Admission:
Dutasteride 5mg PO QHS, Terazosin 2 mg PO QHS
Discharge Medications:
1. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a
day (at bedtime)).
2. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Terazosin 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
gastric mass with hepatic metastasis
Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage
Discharge Condition:
good/stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the
following:
* You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
* New or worsening cough or wheezing.
* If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your
medications.
* You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting,
diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry
mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
* You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
* Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone
within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is
getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or
back.
*Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain
medications.
* You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F)
degrees or 38(C) degrees.
* Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that
concern you.
* Please resume all regular home medications and take any new
meds
as ordered.
* Continue to ambulate several times per day.
Followup Instructions:
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1482**] office to schedule a follow-up
appointment.
| [
"531.90",
"285.1",
"578.9",
"151.0",
"796.3",
"197.7",
"279.01"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"50.11",
"45.13"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6351, 6357 | 4722, 5907 | 292, 307 | 6471, 6485 | 2651, 4699 | 7593, 7676 | 2060, 2125 | 6004, 6328 | 6378, 6450 | 5933, 5981 | 6509, 7570 | 2140, 2154 | 2466, 2632 | 230, 254 | 335, 1752 | 2168, 2438 | 1774, 1855 | 1871, 2044 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
32,496 | 101,215 | 34664 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2142-8-14**] Discharge Date: [**2142-8-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2095-1-22**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2142-8-14**] Emergent Replacement of Ascending Aorta and Subtotal Arch
with Aortic Valve Replacement utilizing a 25mm Pericardial
Valve.
[**2142-8-16**] Re-exploration for Bleeding
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 7842**] is a 47 year old male who presented to OSH with left
sided chest pain, dizziness and diaphoresis while showering. CTA
revealed Type A aortic dissection. He was emergently med
flighted to the [**Hospital1 18**] for surgical intervention.
Past Medical History:
Hypertension
Dyslipidemia
s/p Vasectomy
Social History:
Employed as Financial Advisor. Married, lives with his wife.
Denies tobacco but admits to occasional marijuana. Denies
history of ETOH abuse.
Family History:
No premature coronary artery disease.
Physical Exam:
At the time of discharge, Mr. [**Known lastname 7842**] was found to be awake,
alert, and oriented. His heart was of regular rate and rhythm.
His lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. His sternal
incision was clean, dry, and intact. His sternum was stable.
His abdomen was soft, non-tender, and non-distended. +1 edema
was noted in his extremities.
Pertinent Results:
[**2142-8-14**] Intraop TEE:
PREBYPASS - The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall
left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%) Right
ventricular chamber size is normal. with focal hypokinesis of
the apical free wall. The ascending aorta is markedly dilated.
The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. A mobile
density originating from the right sinus of Valsalva is seen in
the ascending aorta, transverse arch and descending thoracic
aorta consistent with an intimal flap/aortic dissection. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Moderate to
severe (3+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
leaflets are structurally normal. No mitral regurgitation is
seen. POSTBYPASS - LV systolic function remains normal. There is
a well seated, well functioning bioprosthesis in the aortic
position. There is mild valvular AI. A graft appears in the
ascending aorta and transverse arch. The disection flap is still
present in the distal arch and descending thoracic aorta. Flow
is visualized in the true lumen. The study is otherwise
unchanged from prebypass.
[**2142-8-15**] Renal Ultrasound: No renal arterial abnormality detected.
Normal renal arterial waveforms.
[**2142-8-19**] Head MRI: Probable chronic small vessel infarct within
the inferolateral aspect of the right cerebellar hemisphere.
[**2142-8-28**] 09:17AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-2.92* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.8*
MCV-88 MCH-29.7 MCHC-33.6 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-449*
[**2142-8-29**] 05:55AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-13 Creat-1.1 Na-137
K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-11
[**2142-8-28**] 09:17AM BLOOD ALT-76* AST-36 AlkPhos-192* TotBili-1.3
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 7842**] was emergently brought to the operating room where
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] performed replacement of his ascending aorta and
subtotal arch along with aortic valve replacement. For surgical
details, please see seperate dictated operative note. Following
the operation, he was brought to the CVICU in critical
condition. Initially coagulopathic, he required multiple blood
products. Postoperative TEE was notable worsening pericardial
effusion with questionable signs of early tamponade. He
concomitantly had a slight decline in renal function. Renal
ultrasound showed no evidence of aortic dissection into the
renal arteries. On postoperative day two, he returned to the
operating room for re-exploration. Given prolonged period of
sedation and intubation, tube feedings were started for
nutritional support. As sedation was weaned he became extremely
agitated with question of nonpurposeful movements. Head CT scan
and MRI were obtained which did not show any large area of
territory infarct. Neurology service was consulted and
attributed his altered mental status to most likely
toxic-metablolic encephalopathy. He remained hypertensive and
continued to require Labetolol drip for adequate blood pressure
control. He also experienced postop fevers, and pan-cultures
were obtained. He was empirically started on antibiotics for
possible ventilator associated pneumonia along with positive
blood cultures. Over several days, clinical improvements were
noted. He was eventually extubated on postoperative day nine. He
was transferred to the step down floor. He was seen in
consultation by the physical therapy service. He was gently
diuresed. A PICC line was placed and he was screened for rehab.
By post-operative day 15 he was ready for discharge to rehab.
Medications on Admission:
Transfer meds: IV Esmolol, IV Nipride
Home meds: HCTZ 25 qd, Zocor, Lisinopril 10 [**Hospital1 **], Viagra prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours): completes [**2142-9-7**].
2. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1)
Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours): completes [**2142-9-7**].
3. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Furosemide 10 mg/mL Solution Sig: Twenty (20) mg Injection
twice a day for 7 days.
Disp:*qs * Refills:*0*
6. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig:
One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 7 days.
Disp:*7 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
Disp:*360 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Type A Aortic Dissection, Aortic Insufficiency - s/p Repair
Postoperative Bleeding/Pericardial Effusion - s/p Re-exploration
Postoperative Toxic-Metabolic Encephalopathy
Hypertension
Dyslipidemia
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
1)Please shower daily. No baths. Pat dry incisions, do not rub.
2)Avoid creams and lotions to surgical incisions.
3)Call cardiac surgeon if there is concern for wound infection.
4)No lifting more than 10 lbs for at least 10 weeks from
surgical date.
5)No driving for at least one month.
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks, call for appt
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**3-11**] weeks, call for appt
CTA scan in 3 months to evaluate aneurysm
Please follow weekly LFTs/BUN/Creatinine while on antibiotics
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**]
Completed by:[**2142-8-29**] | [
"286.7",
"443.21",
"443.29",
"441.03",
"424.1",
"999.31",
"E934.2",
"349.82",
"E879.8",
"790.7",
"486",
"401.9",
"518.5",
"423.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.6",
"88.72",
"96.72",
"39.59",
"38.44",
"38.45",
"35.21",
"38.93",
"39.61",
"37.12"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6105, 6202 | 3091, 4890 | 288, 474 | 6442, 6449 | 1443, 3068 | 6785, 7132 | 1008, 1047 | 5051, 6082 | 6223, 6421 | 4916, 5028 | 6473, 6762 | 1062, 1424 | 238, 250 | 502, 770 | 792, 833 | 849, 992 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
49,964 | 177,862 | 37127 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2142-10-30**] Discharge Date: [**2142-11-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2096-5-28**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**]
Chief Complaint:
weakness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
right suboccipital craniectomy with decompression
placement EVD
transesophogeal echocardiogram
History of Present Illness:
HPI: Patient is a 46 yo man with history of obesity who who
presented to [**Hospital3 417**] Medical Center [**2142-10-29**] with
complaint of several days weakness, fatigue and falls. He had
been feeling unwell for about three weeks and had been falling
out of bed in the mornings. He was unable to stand [**10-29**] Am and
father called EMS. Progressive weakness and lethargy for 3
weeks according to family.
Had a head CT [**10-29**] at 21:22 showing cerebellar mass. MRI
was performed this afternoon and showed large right cerebellar
mass with areas of hemorrhage, significant mass effect and
associated hydrocephalus. Report describes near effacement of
the 4th ventricle and mass effect on the brain stem. There is
striated enhancement of the lesion with the mass measuring 6.2 x
5.4 cm.
Past Medical History:
none
Social History:
Social Hx: Recently unemployed from computer work. Positive tox
for
marajuana, no tob. occasionaly ETOH.
Family History:
Family Hx: mother had stroke late in age. Father alive with
HTN,
PVD and DM.
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM:
O: T: 98.9 BP: 164/95 HR: 76 R 17 O2Sats 99 vented
Gen: intubated, sedation with propofol just turned off
HEENT: Pupils: [**2-12**] bilaterally EOMs: absent with Doll's
maneuver
Neck: Supple.
Lungs: CTA bilaterally.
Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2.
Abd: Soft, NT, BS+
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: unresponsive to voice. Moves x 4 to noxious
stimulation. Does not follow commands. Eyes closed.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2
mm bilaterally. No blink to threat.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements absent with Doll's manevuer.
Eyes midline.
V, VII: Face symmetric. Corneals absent bilaterally.
VIII: unresponsive
IX, X: weak gag to suction.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,
tremors. Antigravity x 4 to noxious stim and symmetric.
Sensation: withdraws x 4.
Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac
Right 0 0 0 0 0
Left 0 0 0 0 0
Toes upgoing bilaterally
Coordination: could not assess
Physical Exam on Discharge:
A&Ox3
Pupils: 3-2mm bilaterally
face symmetrical
tongue midline
Slight L pronator drift
Motor: [**4-17**] throughout
Incision: c/d/i
Pertinent Results:
Labs:
138 105 15 AGap=14
------------< 323
4.3 23 1.0
Ca: 8.5 Mg: 2.2 P: 3.4
12.8
10.0 >< 235
38.8
CT/MRI: MRI from OSH shows: large right cerebellar mas with
areas
of hemorrhage, significant mass effect and associated
hydrocephalus. Report describes near effacement of the 4th
ventricle and mass effect on the brain stem. There is striated
enhancement of the lesion with the mass measuring 6.2 x 5.4 cm.
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt was admitted to the hospital on neurosurgery service to ICU
for close neurologic monitoring. He had placement of EVD with
normal ICPs. He was readied for the OR including MRI wand study
and on [**10-31**] went to OR where under general anesthesia he
underwent right suboccipital craniectomy with excision of
necrotic brain from infarct. He tolerated this procedure well,
remained intubated and transferred back to ICU. Post op CT
showed good decompression without new hemorrhage. His EVD
continued to function and was clamped on POD#2 and removed the
next day. He was extubated on POD#2 and tolerated this well
although did have issues with sleep apnea requiring CPAP. His
neurologic exam improved and he was following commands,
conversant and full motor exam. His incision was clean and dry
with staples. He was seen in consultation by the stroke neurolgy
team. He underwent TTE which showed no vegetations and he
underwent TEE which showed a PFO which will be followed up as an
out patient by neurology.
CTA of head and neck revealed no evidence of stenosis in the
carotid or vertebral arteries.
He was transferred to stepdown POD#4 and diet and activity were
advanced. He was started on steroids for cerebral edema and
these were weaned down post op; pt had elevated glucose and
found to have HgA1C of 11.9 and seen in consultation by the
[**Last Name (un) **] team for insulin management. He had PT/OT evaluations
that felt he was approprite for discharge to home.
Diabetes teaching was done by nursing. He was refusing VS and
lab work. He verbalized refusal to use CPAP at home. He was
discharged to home with prescriptions for the next several days
as well as prescriptions for his ongoing needs to bring to the
free care clinic during the week.
Medications on Admission:
Home Meds: none
Medications at transfer: Fentanyl gtt, Versed,
propofol,nitropaste, lopressor IV, RISS, ASA 325 daily,
lorazepam 1mg Q2hrs prn, Nexium 40mg daily, heparin 5000 SC q12,
RISS, colace,acetaminophen
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Glucagon (Human Recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1)
Recon Soln Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia
protocol.
3. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
6. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO BID (2 times a day).
7. Dilaudid 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H PRN as needed
for pain.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
right cerebellar infarct
newly diagnosed diabetic
obstructive hydrocephalus
obstructive airway disease
morbid obesity
Discharge Condition:
neurologically stable
Discharge Instructions:
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS FOR CRANIOTOMY/HEAD INJURY
?????? Have a family member check your incision daily for signs of
infection
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
excessive bending
?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have
been removed
?????? You may shower before this time with assistance and use of a
shower cap
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber as pain medicine
(narcotics) can cause constipation
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, aspirin, Advil,
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? If you have been prescribed an anti-seizure medicine, take it
as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing in 7
days and fax results to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87**].
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING:
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing or not
relieved by pain medication
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, drainage
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F
Followup Instructions:
PLEASE CALL [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] TO SCHEDULE AN APPOINTMENT WITH
DR.[**First Name (STitle) **] TO BE SEEN IN 4 WEEKS.
YOU WILL NEED A CAT SCAN OF THE BRAIN WITH OR WITHOUT CONTRAST
PLEASE CALL [**Telephone/Fax (1) 657**] TO SCHEDULE AN APPOINTMENT WITH
NEUROLOGY IN ONE MONTH WITH DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
Completed by:[**2142-11-15**] | [
"780.01",
"331.4",
"250.00",
"431",
"278.00",
"434.91"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.91",
"01.59",
"88.72",
"02.2",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6034, 6040 | 3297, 5064 | 328, 425 | 6202, 6226 | 2842, 3274 | 7657, 8006 | 1425, 1504 | 5326, 6011 | 6061, 6181 | 5090, 5303 | 6250, 7634 | 1534, 1844 | 2688, 2823 | 280, 290 | 453, 1256 | 1975, 2660 | 1859, 1959 | 1278, 1284 | 1300, 1409 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12,110 | 105,928 | 1438 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2172-2-21**] Discharge Date: [**2172-3-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2097-8-29**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Codeine / lisinopril / Toprol XL
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
incisional chest pain/sternal click
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2172-2-21**] Sternal debridement/pect. flaps/plating
[**2172-2-28**] Sternal washout/Removal of Hardware/VAC Dressing
[**2172-3-6**] Mediastinal exploration, evacuation of hematoma and
control of pulmonary bleeding.
History of Present Illness:
This 74 year old male with severe COPD and extensive cardiac
history in [**2171-10-5**]. Since surgery in [**2171-10-5**], patient
has always complained of a sternal click and incisional
discomfort. This finding was confirmed at his postoperative
visit in [**2171-12-5**]. At that time, his incisional discomfort
was described as mild and did not affect his routine ADL's.
However over the last several weeks following another bout of
pneumonia with significant coughing
episodes, his sternal click and incisional discomfort have
significantly worsened. Currently, he rates his pain 10 out of
10 and is no longer able to function. He denies fevers,
chills,palpitations, orthopnea, PND, syncope and pedal edema.
He has just completed a course of Prednisone and Levofloxacin
for
presumed pneumonia. The ACE inhibitor was also recently stopped
due
to persistent dry cough. He presents for surgical repair.
Past Medical History:
Mitral Regurgitation
s/p redo redo sternotomy and redo Mitral valve replacement
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Asthma
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
paroxysmal Atrial fibrillation
h/o peptic ulcer
Descending aortic anuerysm 2.8cm (followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
s/p removal of bladder cancer [**2166**] )
s/p coronary artery bypass
s/p redo sternotomy, mitral valve replacement,MAZE
Social History:
-Tobacco history: quit 20 years ago, 65 pack year history
-ETOH: occasional wine with dinner
-Illicit drugs: no reported illicit drug use
Retired UPS trailer driver (20 years), lives at home with wife.
3 children, 1 grandchild. Active lifestyle (rides bikes,
motorcycles, golfs)
Family History:
Family history is significant for a mother who died in her 60s
of cardiac causes, a father who died in his 40s of unknown
(?cancer) causes, a sister who died in her 40s from an MVC (with
known CAD) and a brother who has significant CAD
Physical Exam:
VS: BP 152/77 HR 92 RR 18 SAT 97% room air
gen: patient is somewhat anxious, and has obvious discomfort
when
moving and taking deep breaths
CV: regular rate and rythm, [**1-10**] murmur appreciated
pulm: [**Month/Day (4) 7968**] breath sounds at bases o/w clear
abd: soft, nontender, nondistended with NABS
extremities: minimal pedal edema
inc: significant sternal non-[**Hospital1 **] with flail segments.
extremely
painful with palpation. incision is clean, dry and intact with
no
signs of infection.
Pertinent Results:
IMPRESSION:
1. Bony dehiscence, the length of the postoperative sternum,
with little to
suggest associated infection.
2. Left upper lobe lung lesions could be inflammatory or early
malignancy.
Careful followup, noted.
3. Right upper lobe hematoma, pulmonary hemorrhage and pleural
effusion last
seen on [**11-9**] have resolved.
4. Severe emphysema. Probable tracheomalacia.
[**2172-2-24**] 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-11.9* RBC-3.79* Hgb-10.8* Hct-32.3*
MCV-85 MCH-28.5 MCHC-33.4 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-209
[**2172-2-24**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-129* UreaN-13 Creat-0.9 Na-138
K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-14
[**2172-2-20**] 01:00PM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-24 LD(LDH)-397* AlkPhos-90
TotBili-0.4
[**2172-2-24**] 05:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Mg-2.0
[**2172-2-27**] CT SCan
1. Thickened soft tissues with components of both hemorrhagic
and complex
Preliminary Reportfluid and gas extending anteriorly along the
sternum and retrosternally may Preliminary Reportrepresent
normal, post-operative change. Infection in any of these
collections
Preliminary Reportand in the fluid pocket in the left upper is
indeterminate.
Preliminary Report2. Stable left upper lobe lung lesions could
be inflammatory or malignant,
Preliminary Reportand warrant followup CT in no more than six
months..
Preliminary Report3. Resolving post-inflammatory changes related
to prior hematoma in the right
Preliminary Reportupper and right lower lobes.
Preliminary Report4. Stable severe emphysema.
Preliminary Report5. Possible inward displacement of aortic
intimal calcifications with
Preliminary Reporteccentric thickening of aortic wall may
represent intramural hematoma vs
Preliminary Reportdissection, though comparative evaluation with
recent limited as described
Preliminary Reportabove. Please correlate with clinical
symptoms.
CT Scan [**2172-2-20**]
1. Bony dehiscence, the length of the postoperative sternum,
with little to suggest associated infection.
2. Left upper lobe lung lesions could be inflammatory or early
malignancy. Careful followup, noted.
3. Right upper lobe hematoma, pulmonary hemorrhage and pleural
effusion last seen on [**11-9**] have resolved.
4. Severe emphysema. Probable tracheomalacia.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient is a 74-year-old male who 1-1/2 months ago underwent
a third time re-do mitral valve operation. He did well for
about 30 days following which he
got an upper respiratory infection resulting in severe coughing
and a sterile dehiscence of the sternum. A CT scan was obtained
which showed left upper lobe lung lesions which could be
inflammatory or early malignancy. Thoracic surgery was consulted
who recommended a repeat CT in 3 months.
He had sternal plating performed at which time the adhered lung
to the undersurface of the sternum had a couple of tears with
resulting pneumothorax. The air leak subsequently infected the
sterile sternum and the plates and resulted in a secondary
infection requiring removal of the plates and packing of the
wound for awhile. He after that underwent pectoral flap
advancements by Plastic Surgery filling in the gap between the
sternum and closure over chest tube and drains. He was
susequently extubated on [**3-6**] and had some coughing episodes and
then sudden increased drainage in his chest tube and development
of hematoma under his pectoral flap and massive hemoptysis. He
returned to the Operating Room emergently for mediastinal
exploration, evacuation of the hematoma and control of pulmonary
bleeding.
He subsequently was extubated again and progressed slowly.
Vancomycin was dosed by level and the Infectious Disease service
followed him closely. He had some dysphagia and a Dobhoff tube
was placed for tube feedings. He slowly progressed and the diet
advanced to the present solids and thin liquids as tube feeds
were weaned and dicontinued.
He had a fair amount of confusion after the last operation, but
was clearing. His short term memory remained marginal at times.
He twice had a significant leukocytosis, without an obvious
source and then this resolved Vancomycin will continue for 8
weeks total (through [**4-27**]) and ID followup is arranged. The
sternal wound is clean and healing and the two JP drains remain
in situ, being managed by the Plastic Surgical service.
He was ready for rehab on [**3-28**] and was sent to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] .
All follow up appointments were made.
.
Medications on Admission:
- verapamil 240 mg daily
- lovastatin 40 mg daily
- aspirin 81 mg daily
- losartan 25 mg daily
- albuterol MDI 2puffs prn
- ipratropium bromide 17 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler: Two
(2) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day).
- tramadol 50 mg as needed for pain
- fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 mcg/dose Disk: One (1) Disk with
Device Inhalation once a day
- furosemide 20 mg every other day
- iron 325 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. vancomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: 750 mg Recon Solns
Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours): last dose [**2172-4-27**].
2. quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
3. fluticasone 110 mcg/actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
4. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) SQ
Injection TID (3 times a day).
5. olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO BID (2 times a day).
6. Enteric Coated Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)
Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
7. Lipitor 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
8. Combivent 18-103 mcg/actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) puffs
Inhalation four times a day as needed for shortness of breath or
wheezing.
9. Ultram 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four (4)
hours as needed for pain.
10. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every [**4-10**]
hours as needed for fever or pain.
11. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
12. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation.
13. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice
a day for 2 weeks.
14. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
15. potassium chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO
DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Doctor Last Name 5749**] [**Doctor Last Name **] Village - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
sternal dehiscence
s/p plating and pectoral flaps
s/p debridement, removal of hardware
s/p emergent sternal exploration, repair of pulmonary injury and
sternal closure
Coronary artery disease
Chronic Systolic Congestive Heart Failure
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Asthma
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
paroxysmal Atrial fibrillation
Peptic Ulcer Disease
Descending aortic aneurysm 2.8cm (followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
s/p removal of bladder cancer [**2166**] - s/p coronary artery bypass
[**2152**]
s/p coronary artery bypass grafts
s/p redo sternotomy, mitral valve replacement/MAZE [**2164**]
s/p redo,redo sternotomy, mitral valve replacement [**2171**]
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal. Forgetful at times
Ambulating with steady gait
Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema; 2 J-P drains in place
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at
your incisions daily for redness or drainage
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
Cardiac Surgery: Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **]([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) on [**2172-4-22**] at 1:45pm
Cardiologist:Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**2172-4-6**] at 10:30am
Please call to schedule appointments with your:
Infectious Disease: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]([**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]) on [**2172-5-5**] at
9:30am
weekly CBC, lytes,BUN,creatinine, trough vancomycin level while
on Vanco.phne results to [**Hospital **] clinic at [**Hospital1 18**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Primary Care: Dr.[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8522**] in [**4-9**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8577**])
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
.
Please schedule follow up appointment with Plastic and
Reconstructive Surgery, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1416**]
Completed by:[**2172-3-28**] | [
"285.9",
"401.9",
"428.22",
"458.29",
"518.51",
"998.31",
"998.11",
"V45.81",
"276.3",
"427.31",
"272.4",
"E879.8",
"998.59",
"599.0",
"V42.2",
"428.0",
"482.83",
"041.12",
"790.7",
"512.2",
"V10.51",
"041.04",
"998.12",
"730.28",
"493.20",
"414.00"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"34.79",
"38.93",
"84.94",
"83.82",
"77.61",
"39.98",
"78.61",
"34.1",
"96.72",
"96.6",
"96.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9307, 9485 | 5199, 7412 | 335, 556 | 10205, 10402 | 3005, 5176 | 11172, 12258 | 2226, 2463 | 7875, 9284 | 9506, 10184 | 7438, 7852 | 10426, 11149 | 2478, 2986 | 260, 297 | 584, 1490 | 1512, 1912 | 1928, 2210 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,522 | 130,976 | 51516+51517+59355 | Discharge summary | report+report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2189-9-29**] Discharge Date:
Date of Birth: [**2155-6-30**] Sex: F
Service:Medicine
ADDENDUM:
HOSPITAL COURSE: Multiple electrocardiograms were performed
during this admission. The electrocardiogram on admission,
[**2189-9-29**] showed sinus rhythm, poor R wave
infarction, T wave inversions in leads I and AVL, and
nonspecific T wave flattening in leads V3 through V6.
Compared with the previous tracing done on [**2189-9-10**], T
wave inversions in leads I and AVL are new. The latest
electrocardiogram at the time of dictation was from [**2189-10-8**] and shows sinus tachycardia with no diagnostic
interim change from the prior electrocardiogram. Pathology
[**2189-10-5**], shows no diagnostic abnormality.
Echocardiogram performed on [**2189-9-29**] was read as:
Left atrum normal in size, interatrial septum not fully
visualized, left ventricular cavity size normal, left
ventricular systolic normal with a left ventricular ejection
fraction greater than 65%, right ventricular chamber size and
free wall motion normal, aortic valve leaflets appear
structurally normal, mitral valve normal, trivial mitral
regurgitation, moderate pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension, small to moderate size circumferential
pericardial effusion which is echodense, particularly
anteriorly, which is suggestive of possible organization,
probably significant respirophasic duration in mitral and
tricuspid inflow patterns, no right atrial collapse is
identified in suboptimal views; the right ventricular free
wall appears somewhat extrinsically compressed with no clear
diastolic collapse; compared with prior echocardiogram on
record from [**2189-5-19**], the pericardial and pleural effusions
were noted to be new.
Repeat echocardiogram on [**2189-10-12**] was read as
follows: Left atrium normal in size, right atrium moderately
dilated, left ventricular wall thickness normal, left
ventricular cavity size normal, overall left ventricular
systolic function normal with a left ventricular ejection
fraction greater than ...................; right ventricular
systolic function appears depressed, there is abnormal
systolic septal motion position consistent with right
ventricular pressure overload, aortic valve leaflets appear
structurally normal with good leaflet excursion; there is
mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension, significant
pulmonic regurgitation is seen, no pericardial effusion is
noted, no intracardiac shunt seen, no thrombus seen, no
pericardial effusion seen.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3022**], M.D.
[**MD Number(1) 3023**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 2058**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2189-10-15**] 18:40
T: [**2189-10-18**] 10:15
JOB#: [**Job Number 106799**]
Admission Date: [**2189-9-29**] Discharge Date:
Date of Birth: [**2155-6-30**] Sex: F
Service:Internal Medicine
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Chest pain and shortness of breath.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: [**Known firstname **] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 12967**] [**Known lastname 174**] is a
34-year-old African American female with a past medical
history significant for a large saddle pulmonary
embolus with paradoxical aortic arch embolus s/p embolectomy with
patent foramen
ovale closure approximately five weeks prior to the time of
admission who presented with chest pain and shortness of
breath on [**9-29**] to the [**Hospital1 **] [**First Name (Titles) 2142**]
[**Last Name (Titles) **]. The patient, as stated, had been admitted to the
[**Hospital6 1708**] approximately five weeks prior
to admission where she was found to have a massive pulmonary
arch of the aorta. The patient underwent PFO closure and
embolectomy and was intubated for approximately three days,
status post surgery. The post surgical period was evidently
complicated by patient noncompliance and although the plan
was to begin the patient on Coumadin at that time, she had
left against medical advice from [**Hospital6 15291**]. At this admission, the patient complains of two
weeks of worsening shortness of breath and chest pain. The
patient states that she cannot finish a sentence or stand up
without worsening dyspnea. The patient describes her chest
pain as a "[**9-28**] stabbing, burning pain, worsening with
motion, nonradiating and alleviated with Roxicet," which she
has been taking for the ten days prior to admission. The
patient did complain of a cough at the time of admission.
The patient reports a temperature of 101.5 measured at home
for the two days prior to admission with some nausea at home,
however, the patient denied vomiting, diarrhea. She did
complain of constipation. The patient had been using oral
contraceptive pills prior to the time of admission to the
[**Hospital6 1708**] which she had discontinued by
the time of admission to the [**Hospital1 **]. The
patient did state that she quit tobacco use approximately two
weeks prior to admission.
She denied cough/sputum/hemoptysis/leg sxs.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Peptic ulcer disease, pulmonary
embolus with patent foramen ovale and thrombus within the
arch of the aorta treated at the [**Hospital6 1708**]
with PFO closure and embolectomy during [**Month (only) 216**] of this year,
depression, hypotension, cesarean section, IVC filter placed
on [**Hospital6 1708**], status post jaw trauma.
depression,PTSD, GERD, chronic back pain,obesity
ALLERGIES TO MEDICATIONS: Dystonic reaction to Trilafon.
MEDICATIONS AT THE TIME OF ADMISSION: Coumadin 2 mg po
q.h.s., Atenolol 25 mg po q.d., Lasix 4 mg po q.d., potassium
chloride 20 cc po q.d., zanaflex 4 mg po t.i.d., Neurontin
600 mg po q.a.m. and 1200 mg po q.h.s., klonopin 3 mg po
q.d., Risperdal 2 mg po q.h.s., Trazodone q.h.s. prn, Zoloft
200 mg po q.a.m., hydrocortisone cream.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives with her daughter.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION AT THE TIME OF ADMISSION: Temperature
98.8. Blood pressure 112/91. Weight was 271 pounds. Pulse
oxygen 96% on one liter. Respirations were approximately 26.
Mucous membranes were moist. There was no trauma. There
were no lesions in the oropharynx. There was no
lymphadenopathy. There was no noted jugular venous
distention, however, in this obese patient with a large neck,
this determination was difficult. There were noted to be
crackles in the left middle lung field and egophony was later
noted in the left middle lung field as well. The rate and
rhythm were regular without murmurs. There was a question of
an extra heart sound. On abdominal examination, this was a
markedly obese patient with a soft, nontender abdomen with
positive bowel sounds. There was on examination of the chest
wall noted to be a small amount of serous drainage from the
wound site.
LABORATORY, X-RAY, ELECTROCARDIOGRAM AND OTHER TESTING:
Hematocrit at the time of admission was 30.7, white blood
cells 6.1, hemoglobin 9.4. The differential was 58.1%
neutrophils, 32.8% lymphocytes, 4.2% monocytes, 4.3%
eosinophils, 0.6% basophils. Platelets at the time of
admission were 471. PT at the time of admission was 14.9,
PTT was 24.6, INR was 1.5. Sedimentation rate measured on
[**10-1**] was 41. Reticulocyte count measured on
[**10-3**] was 2.2. Anti-thrombin III measured on
[**10-3**] was 88 with a normal range of 72 to 110, protein
C measured on [**10-3**] was 78 with a reference range of
67-123. Urinalysis on [**9-29**] had a specific gravity of
1.011 and was otherwise negative. Pleural fluid analysis
performed on [**10-2**] had 5,800 white blood cells,
hematocrit of 2.5%, 11% polys, 49% lymphocytes, 4% monocytes,
8% mesothelial cells and 28% macrophages.
Chem-7 at the time of admission was as follows: Sodium 140,
potassium 4.3, chloride 103, bicarbonate 27, BUN 10,
creatinine 0.9, glucose 94, ALT measured on [**10-1**] was
19, AST on the same date was 18, alkaline phosphatase on the
same date was 155, total bilirubin was 0.2. GGT measured on
[**10-2**] was 137, reference range of 8 to 35. A troponin
measured on [**9-30**] was less than 0.3. TIBC measured on
[**10-2**] was 311, ferritin 132, transferrin 239,
haptoglobin measured on [**10-5**] was 338, homocystine
measured on [**10-3**] was 5.3 with a reference range of
4.5 to 12.4. TSH was 1.6 on [**9-30**] with a free T4 of
4.8. HIV antibody measured on [**10-5**] was negative.
Toxicology screen was negative. Pleural chemistry in
addition to the above had a total protein of 3.3, a glucose
of 120, and an LDH of 289. Multiple arterial blood gases
were done during this admission. Please see the computer
record for further details. Lactate measured on [**10-5**]
was 1.8 falling to 1.1 by [**10-7**]. Hematocrit at the
time of this dictation is 31.2 on [**10-15**], however,
hematocrit has been as low as 23.4 on [**10-3**] during a
period when the patient was anticoagulated. PT at the time
of the current dictation is 14.7 with an INR of 1.2, PTT of
78.1 and the patient is on heparin. Fibrinogen measured on
[**10-5**] was 654.
Gram stain from lingular transbronchial biopsy performed on
[**10-5**] showed no PMNs and no microorganisms. Broth
from tissue did however grow out coag negative Staph, no acid
fast bacilli were seen on direct smear. No fungus was
isolated. Bronchial alveolar lavage performed on [**10-5**] yielded 1+ PMNs, no microorganisms, sparse oral pharyngeal
flora were seen, no acid fast bacilli were seen on direct
smear and no fungus was isolated. PCP was not seen on
immunofluorescent tests. Bronchial washings taken from
[**10-4**] showed 1+ PMNs and no microorganisms with sparse
oropharyngeal flora growth on culture and no fungal growth.
Pleural fluid from [**10-2**] had no PMNs and no
microorganisms with no growth on the culture media. Blood
culture from [**10-1**] had no growth and that is the final
report as did a set of blood cultures from [**9-30**].
Testing for factor 5 Leiden was done and was negative for
mutation.
IMAGING STUDIES: Chest CT performed on [**9-29**] showed
the following:
IMPRESSION:
1. Left upper lobe and left lower lobe pneumonia with a
moderate left pleural effusion.
2. A filling defect in the pulmonary artery going to the
left lower lobe consistent with a thrombus which is age
indeterminate. This thrombus is nonocclusive given the
history of chronic pulmonary embolus and the consolidation of
left lung. The desaturation is probably due to the
superimposed infection. CT of the chest was repeated
multiple times.
The latest at the time of this dictation was from [**10-13**] which showed the following:
1. Extensive ground glass opacity and reticulation
throughout the right lung with only minimal involvement of
the left lung. The findings are nonspecific and could
reflect a symmetric distribution of hemorrhage, edema or
diffuse alveolar damage in the appropriate clinical setting.
2. An enlarged main pulmonary artery and question of small
emboli in the branch of the left pulmonary artery, but no
large central obstructing embolus evident, although CT
angiography techniques were not employed limiting this study.
Multiple chest x-rays were performed during this admission
and will not be reviewed here except for the following
admission test x-ray PA and lateral on [**9-29**] which
showed a left basilar opacity with alveolar bronchograms
suggesting an infectious process or atelectasis. There was
also a pleural effusion on the right basilar subsegmental
atelectasis was noted.
Ultrasound performed on [**10-4**] of the liver and
gallbladder had an impression of no gallstones. Additional
chest films will be reviewed in brief, although the reader
should refer to full reports for additional information.
A chest film performed on [**9-30**] of the right and left
lateral decubitus positions were performed which showed "free
flowing left-sided pleural effusion. There may be a small
right-sided pleural effusion as well."
INCOMPLETE DICTATION
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3022**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3023**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 2058**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2189-10-18**] 10:29
T: [**2189-10-18**] 10:29
JOB#: [**Job Number **]
Name: [**Known lastname 32**], [**Known firstname **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 17429**]
Admission Date: [**2189-9-29**] Discharge Date:
Date of Birth: [**2155-6-30**] Sex: F
ADDENDUM:
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted with the
complaints as above including chest pain and shortness of
breath: she was initially felt to have a left upper lobe and
a left lower lobe thrombus of indeterminate age according to
CT scan. The patient was begun on antibiotics including 1 gm
of Ceftriaxone IV q 12 day beginning on [**9-30**] as well as 1 gm
of Vancomycin given on [**9-30**]. On [**10-1**] the patient was begun
on 1.25 gm of Vancomycin q 12 hours, all for presumed
pneumonia. The patient was also begun on Levofloxacin 500 mg
po q day on [**9-30**]. In addition, the patient was begun on [**9-30**]
injury syndrome. This after consulting cardiothoracic
surgery. The Indomethacin was changed in the face of
hematocrit drop and gastrointestinal bleeding to Vioxx in the
dosage of 50 mg po q day on [**10-4**], although it was initially
suspected that the patient might have pneumonia, she did not
present with a fever nor did she present with an elevated
white blood cell count. CT surgery consult on [**9-30**] suggested
the differential diagnosis of post pericardiotomy syndrome vs
pericarditis vs recurrent PE with lower lobe pneumonia. The
patient was noted at the time of admission to have a
pericardial effusion. To the date of this admission, this
pericardial effusion did not lead to signs of tamponade nor
was there radiographic evidence of such. The patient was
initially anticoagulated with Heparin, however, in the face
of dropping hematocrit and OB+ stool, Heparin was
discontinued on [**10-3**] and the patient was transfused times two
units for hematocrit drop from approximately 27.2 to 23.8.
Because of concern about the potential underlying
coagulopathy, Heparin was restarted on [**10-5**]. Because of her
extensive psychiatric history including leaving the [**Hospital6 17430**] against medical advice, the patient was
seen on [**9-30**] by psychiatry which suggested minimizing non
essential sedating medications until the patient was more
alert. Bronchoscopy performed on [**10-2**] showed dynamic
collapse throughout with moderate amount of purulent
secretions throughout the left bronchi. Echocardiography on
[**10-3**] continued to show small circumferential pericardial
effusion. As noted above, the patient's hematocrit fell
between [**10-2**] and [**10-3**] from 27.2 to 23.8. A nasogastric
lavage was dip positive for blood but there was no gross
blood at that time. The patient continued to have OB
positive stools and hematocrit stabilized post transfusion.
The patient was seen by hematology and it was suggested that
laboratories be sent for hypercoagulability work-up which
have been negative to date, however, in light of the
patient's compromised lung status, decision was made to
restart anticoagulation as the patient was clinically not
greatly improved. The patient was again sent for bronchiolar
alveolar lavage with transbronchial biopsy of the lingula on
[**10-5**] which again showed diffuse dynamic collapse and purulent
secretions form the left and now from the right upper and
middle lobe as well. The patient was seen on [**10-5**] by the
infectious disease service who felt that it was less likely
that the patient had pneumonia. It was suggested that the
patient be checked for HIV which ultimately returned negative
because of the suggestion was made in light of the patient's
continuing pneumonic processes without elevated white count
or fever. On [**10-5**] intern was called to see the patient for
shortness of breath, status post bronchoscopy with oxygen
saturation approximately 68% on three liters, increasing only
to 88% on five liters as well as tachypnea. The patient, at
that time was diuresed for presumed pulmonary edema and was
also given nebulizers and improved and stayed on the floor.
On [**10-7**] the patient was transferred to the Intensive Care
Unit for increasing dyspnea and desaturation on non
rebreather on the floor. At that time the patient was felt
possibly to be in ARDS. In the MICU the patient was treated
with Ceftaz and Clindamycin for a presumed nosocomial
pneumonia and/or aspiration pneumonia and aggressively was
diuresed for pulmonary edema. Follow-up chest x-ray showed
improvement in the infiltrate in the right lung. An echo was
performed which was within normal limits. Bronchial alveolar
lavage is negative, tissue is negative, washings were
negative as were pleural fluid and blood cultures negative at
the time. On [**10-14**] CT of the chest showed diffuse ground
glass appearance in the right lung and in the focal region on
the left lung which could represent the infectious process.
A hemorrhage or diffuse alveolar damage
although it was considered odd that it was less than
unilateral, oxygen requirements in the MICU decreased with
diuresis in the Intensive Care Unit and the patient on [**10-14**]
required only 50% Venti Mask and oxygen saturation of 96 and
was transferred back to the floor. The patient was continued
on Heparin as well as Coumadin for presumed coagulopathy
although again it should be noted that today these, including
anti-thrombin III, protein C and factor 5 leiden were
negative. It was still unclear whether the patient had
actually originally had a pneumonia or other pneumonic
process. Interventional pulmonology was reconsulted who
suggested holding on empiric steroids but pursuing the
possibility of open lung biopsy to confirm or rule out the
possibility of post pericardial injuries. Pulmonary
re-consult suggested the possibility of "trapped lung"
regarding her left lower lobe collapse and felt thoracic surgery
should reconsult re: possible surgical decortication. They want
to f/u with pt as outpatient in several weeks and she is to have
repeat chest ct to re-assess.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3258**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3259**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 1690**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2189-10-19**] 00:04
T: [**2189-10-20**] 21:45
JOB#: [**Job Number **]
| [
"511.9",
"311",
"486",
"518.81",
"428.0",
"285.9",
"423.9",
"578.9",
"415.11"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.91",
"34.91",
"33.27",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12466, 18469 | 2941, 2978 | 3007, 5020 | 5043, 5818 | 5835, 9952 | 9970, 12448 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
32,034 | 176,981 | 33551 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2187-1-29**] Discharge Date: [**2187-2-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2150-5-20**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4691**]
Chief Complaint:
Difficulty swallowing, sore throat s/p hockey stick trauma to
neck
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Open reduction internal fixation of two laryngeal fractures and
direct laryngoscopy.
History of Present Illness:
Patient is a 36yM who, two days ago (on [**2187-1-27**]), was hit in the
anterior
neck with a hockey stick. He did not immediately seek medical
attention but he subsequently developed odynophagia, throat pain
and voice change. He was seen at OSH where a CT scan of the neck
demonstrated a right-sided comminuted thyroid lamina fracture
with associated laryngeal hematoma.
He did not have any shortness of breath or respiratory symptoms
at the time, however, he was fiberoptically intubated for airway
protection and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED.
Past Medical History:
R knee arthroscopy
Social History:
works as an investigator
Family History:
noncontributory
Physical Exam:
Initial Exam:
T: 98.0 P 78 BP 143/88 RR 18 SpO2 100% RA
Gen:nasotracheally intubated, awake, alert, oriented. Responds
appropriately to questions.
HEENT: No facial swelling. OP no erythema/exudates or masses.
Neck soft, mild tenderness to palpation anterior neck. No
crepitus. No masses or hematomas palpated. Trachea midline.
CV: RRR
Resp: Lungs CTAB
Abd: Soft, NT, ND
Ext: no edema, no trauma
Pertinent Results:
IMAGING:
CXR [**2187-1-29**]: FINDINGS: AP bedside upright portable chest
radiograph is reviewed without comparison and demonstrate
thin-caliber endotracheal tube terminating only 2.8 cm above the
carina. The mediastinal contours are within normal limits. The
heart is normal size. The pulmonary asculature is normal,
allowing for low lung volumes. The lungs are grossly clear.
CT Neck [**2187-1-30**]: Status post placement of lateral plate and
screws over the anterior and posterior fracture of the right
thyroid cartilage, with no complication including no
pneumomediastinum or subcutaneous emphysema.
[**2187-1-29**] 09:22PM GLUCOSE-91 LACTATE-0.9 NA+-144 K+-3.8 CL--97*
TCO2-29
[**2187-1-29**] 09:17PM UREA N-21* CREAT-0.9
[**2187-1-29**] 09:17PM estGFR-Using this
[**2187-1-29**] 09:17PM AMYLASE-75
[**2187-1-29**] 09:17PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2187-1-29**] 09:17PM WBC-5.8 RBC-4.70 HGB-14.5 HCT-41.0 MCV-87
MCH-30.9 MCHC-35.3* RDW-12.9
[**2187-1-29**] 09:17PM PLT COUNT-258
Brief Hospital Course:
On HD 1 ([**2187-1-29**]) the pt was admitted with the history and exam
as above. He was s/p fiberoptic intubation at the OSH for
airway protection after he was found to have multiple thyroid
cartilage fractures. The otolaryngology service was consulted,
and the pt underwent operative fixation of the fractures on HD2.
The pt tolerated the procedure well, and returned intubated to
the trauma icu post-operatively. On HD3 the pt remained
intubated due to airway edema and R sided laryngeal hematoma s/p
his ORIF. The pt also had a post-op fever to 102.2, the fever
evaluation was negative, and the temperature trended down over
24 hours to normal. On [**2187-2-1**] (HD 4), the pt had a good cuff
leak and was extubated with no complications. The [**Doctor Last Name **] drain in
his neck was also pulled by the ENT service on HD 4. On HD 5
the pt remained stable without airway concerns or stridor and
was sent to the floor from the ICU. On HD 6, meeting all goals
prior to d/c, the patient was discharged in good condition.
Medications on Admission:
None
Discharge Medications:
1. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
every 4-6 hours as needed: take for pain not controlled by over
the counter medications.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day:
take while taking narcotic pain medication. hold for loose
stools.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Two right-sided thyroid cartilage fractures.
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your physician or go to the emergency room if you
develop chest pain, shortness of breath or any difficulty
breathing, lightheadedness, fever greater than 101.5, foul
smelling or colorful drainage from your wounds, redness or
swelling, severe abdominal pain or distention, persistent nausea
or vomiting, diarrhea, inability to eat or drink, or any other
symptoms which are concerning to you.
Activity: You may resume activity as tolerated.
Diet: You may resume your regular diet.
Medications: Resume your home medications. Take any new
medications as prescribed. You should take a stool softener with
your pain medication. Your pain medication may make you drowsy,
so please do not drive while taking pain medicine.
It is VERY important that you continue to cough and deep breath
at least 10x every hour to optimize lung expansion. This is very
important to do in order to prevent pneumonia which is a common
complication associated with trauma patients.
Follow up with the ENT surgeons regarding your thyroid cartilage
fractures in [**12-24**] weeks. Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 18353**] office at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 53978**] to arrange an appointment.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up with the ENT surgeons regarding your thyroid cartilage
fractures in [**12-24**] weeks. Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 18353**] office at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 53978**] to arrange an appointment.
| [
"E917.0",
"E878.8",
"998.89",
"807.5",
"780.6"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"31.42",
"96.71",
"31.64"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4140, 4146 | 2681, 3714 | 380, 467 | 4235, 4242 | 1599, 2658 | 5461, 5666 | 1151, 1168 | 3769, 4117 | 4167, 4214 | 3740, 3746 | 4266, 5438 | 1183, 1580 | 274, 342 | 495, 1051 | 1073, 1093 | 1109, 1135 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
47,472 | 152,561 | 23095 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2159-10-10**] Discharge Date: [**2159-10-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2077-1-25**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1167**]
Chief Complaint:
Transfer from outside hospital for repeat catheterization
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
cardiac catheterization
thrombin injection
History of Present Illness:
This is an 82 year-old caucasian male with a history of mild
congestive heart failure, s/p 4 previous myocardial infarctions,
s/p CABG x 4 [**2141**], s/p TIA who presented to an OSH with
dizziness, described as spinning sensation. He had been having
angina since [**2154**]. However in the past few weeks, he has had
worsening daily chest pain, releived by NTG. He was seen in OSH
ED with CP and ECG showed new LBBB. He was taken to the cath lab
and found to have chronically occluded native arteries and
posterior descending artery with 40-50% diffuse lesion. No
interventions were performed. The pt was transferred to the CCU
where he was found to have a elev in his cardiac enzymes,
peaking at - CK 271, CK-MB 43.2, trop 0.85. Initially the plan
was to continue medical therapy with asa, plavix, bb, statin and
nitrates however on evening of [**10-9**] had recurrent L sided CP
which resolved with 1 SL nitro. Patient's films reviewed by Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 8467**] who felt he had a tight left main that could be stented.
he was transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] for repeat catheterization.
On arrival to the [**Hospital1 18**] floor the patient was CP free. He had no
SOB, dizziness or headache. ROS was negative. He was given
prehydration in preparation for cath on [**10-11**].
Past Medical History:
Cardiac History:
[**2141**]: CABG x 4 vessel: SVG to RCA.
[**2145**] Angioplasty OM branch distal to graft
[**10/2155**]: Stress test with evidence of small inf wall MI, ant
apical and lateral ischemia. EF 40%, inferior hypokinesis,
distal anterior severe hypokinesis, diskinesis of apex.
Other History:
Dyslipidemia
TIA
s/p hernia repair
Social History:
Lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] ETOH, tobacco or illicit drug use
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
VS - T 98 HR 72 BP 92/44 RR 12 Sat 97
Gen: elderly, caucasian male, no acute distress
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa.
Neck: Supple with JVP 8 cm
CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line.
RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4.
Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles,
wheezes or rhonchi.
Abd: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness.
Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
Skin: midline sternal scar
Pulses:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2159-10-10**] 06:45PM GLUCOSE-106* UREA N-13 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-11
[**2159-10-10**] 06:45PM CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-2.7 MAGNESIUM-2.1
CHOLEST-126
[**2159-10-10**] 06:45PM TRIGLYCER-57 HDL CHOL-42 CHOL/HDL-3.0
LDL(CALC)-73
[**2159-10-10**] 06:45PM WBC-6.5 RBC-4.12* HGB-12.9* HCT-36.4* MCV-89
MCH-31.4 MCHC-35.5* RDW-13.3
[**2159-10-10**] 06:45PM PLT COUNT-227
[**2159-10-10**] 06:45PM PT-14.7* PTT-58.8* INR(PT)-1.3*
CARDIAC ENZYMES:
[**2159-10-11**] 04:20PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.74*
[**2159-10-12**] 12:25AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.74*
[**2159-10-12**] 08:59AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.69*
[**2159-10-12**] 04:47PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.64*
[**2159-10-11**] 06:10AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-31 CK(CPK)-64 AlkPhos-40
TotBili-0.5
[**2159-10-11**] 02:10PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-51
[**2159-10-11**] 04:20PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-47
[**2159-10-12**] 12:25AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-60
[**2159-10-12**] 08:59AM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-29 CK(CPK)-68 TotBili-0.8
[**2159-10-12**] 04:47PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-62
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2159-10-15**] 05:35AM BLOOD Hct-32.2*
[**2159-10-15**] 05:35AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-14 Creat-1.1 Na-138
K-4.5 Cl-104 HCO3-27 AnGap-12
[**2159-10-15**] 05:35AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.1
ECG [**2159-10-10**]:
Sinus rhythm. Left atrial abnormality. Left bundle-branch block.
No previous tracing available for comparison.
CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION REPORT [**2159-10-11**]:
COMMENTS:
1. Selective coronary angiography of the LMCA demonstrated 70%
distal
LMCA stenosis, 100% proximally occluded LAD, 70% ostial LCX
stenosis
with 80% stenosis in the AV groove branch.
2. Limited hemodynamics were performed. The systemic arterial
pressures
were normal measured 110/56mmHg.
3. Successful stenting of the LMCA with a 3.0x15mm Xience stent
that was
postdilated to 3.25mm. Final angiography revealed no residual
stenosis,
no angiographically apparent dissection and TIMI III flow (see
PTCA
comments).
4. Course later complicated by hematoma and pseudoaneurysm
treated with
thrombin injection.
5. Patient participated in Champion PCI study involving
randomization to
Plavix or Cangrelor.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Three vessel coronary artery disease.
2. Normal systemic arterial pressures.
3. Successful stenting of the LMCA into the LCX.
ECG [**2159-10-11**]:
Sinus rhythm. The tracing is marred by baseline artifact. There
is
Q-T interval prolongation. Compared to the previous tracing of
[**2159-10-10**]
left bundle-branch block is no longer recorded and the rate is
slower.
A repeat tracing of diagnostic quality is suggested.
ECG [**2159-10-12**]:
Sinus rhythm. Left atrial abnormality. Left bundle-branch block
is new as
compared with prior tracing of [**2159-10-11**] and similar to that
recorded on [**2159-10-10**]. The presence of left bundle-branch block
may be rate-related.
Right Femoral Vascular US [**2159-10-13**]:
RIGHT FEMORAL VASCULAR ULTRASOUND: Grayscale and color and pulse
wave Doppler examination was performed in the right groin
region. Examination reveals a 3.1 x 2.7 x 1.7 cm pseudoaneurysm
in the right groin, with visualization of the neck connecting
the pseudoaneurysm to the right common femoral artery. The neck
demonstrates to and fro flow, and is located slightly
superomedially along the pseudoaneurysm. Normal flow is
demonstrated in the common femoral artery. Wall-to-wall flow and
normal compressibility is demonstrated in the right common
femoral vein. Flow is also demonstrated in the greater saphenous
vein.
IMPRESSION: Pseudoaneurysm arising from right common femoral
artery as
described above.
Brief Hospital Course:
This is an 82 year old male with history of multiple myocardial
infarctions, coronary artery bypass graft with four vein grafts
in [**2141**], and chronic angina who was found to have NSTEMI at an
outside hospital, underwent cardiac cath there demonstrating
three vessel coronary artery disease and left main stenosis. No
interventions were performed at the outside hospital and he was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for left main coronary artery stenting.
1) Coronary Artery Disease: Cardicac catheterization
demonstrated three vessel disease and 70% stenosis of the left
main coronary artery which was successfully stented with a drug
eluting stent. Patient remained chest pain free throughout this
hospitalization. He was started on metoprolol and lisinopril and
will continue taking plavix, simvastatin, aspirin, and
sublingual nitroglycerin as needed. He will follow up with his
outpatient cardiologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
2) Femoral Hematoma: Following catheterization patient developed
an expanding hematoma at access site. During this episode of
bleeding patient became bradycardic and unresponsive. He
regained responsiveness after intravenous fluid and one dose of
atropine. Hematoma was stablized and patient was transferred to
the CCU. Patient remained hemodynamically stable and was
transferred back to the cardiology floor service. On hospital
day 4 patient determined to have right femoral pseudoaneurysm
diagnosed by a femoral bruit and confirmed by ultrasound. He was
seen by the vascular surgery team who performed a thrombin
ejection on [**2159-10-15**]. At time of discharge he was ambulating
without any groin discomfort. He will follow up with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] from vascular surgery as an outpatient.
3) Pump: Patient remained euvolemic. An ECHO at the outside
hospital on [**2159-10-8**] showed normal left ventricular systolic
function with EF 40-45%.
4) Rhythm: Patient remained in sinus rhythm with likely rate
related left bundle branch block.
5) Hypercholesterolemia: Patient was continued on his outpatient
dose of simvastatin.
Patient was a FULL code during this admission.
Medications on Admission:
Simvastatin
Aspirin 325 mg daily
Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg SL
Plavix 75 mg daily
Osteo [**Hospital1 **]-Flex 1500 mg daily
Folic Acid 400 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Vitamin B-12 250 mcg daily.
Beta Carotene 25,000 unit daily
B Complex daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1)
Sublingual as needed as needed for chest pain.
4. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO every [**3-11**]
hours as needed for pain.
5. Toprol XL 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: 1.5
Tablet Sustained Release 24 hrs PO once a day.
Disp:*45 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Simvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
8. Osteo [**Hospital1 **]-Flex 1500mg daily
9. Folic Acid 400 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
10. Vitamin B-12 250 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
11. Beta Carotene 25,000 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once
a day.
12. B Complex Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction, Status Post
Percutaneous Intervention and stent to the left main coronary
artery, Right groin hematoma, Right common femoral artery
pseudoaneurysm status post thrombin injection
Secondary:Dyslipidemia, status post coronary artery bypass graft
in [**2141**], status post hernia repair
Discharge Condition:
good, chest pain free
Discharge Instructions:
You were transferred to this hospital in order to have a cardiac
catheterization. You had the cardiac catheterization performed
and had a stent placed in one of your heart vessels. Following
the procedure you had groin bleeding and went to an intensive
care unit until the bleeding had stabilized. You were then
transferred back to the regular cardiology floor. We then
determined that you had an outpouching of your right groin blood
vessel called a pseudoaneurysm. The vascular surgeons performed
a procedure to remedy this defect in your vessel.
You will need to follow up as listed below.
You were started on the following NEW medications:
-Lisinopril 5 mg daily
-Metoprolol succinate (Toprol XL): This will replace your
metoprolol tartrate.
You should take the rest of your medications as directed.
If you develop chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, or
pass out please contact your primary care provider or come to
the emergency department for evaluation.
Followup Instructions:
You should follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on Tuesday [**2159-10-30**]
at 11:00. The office phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
VASCULAR Ultrasound [**Hospital **] Medical Office Bldg (NHB)
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2159-10-25**] 3:45
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3469**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]
Date/Time:[**2159-10-25**] 4:30
You should make an appointment to follow up with your primary
care provider [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] within 7-10 days of discharge.
Completed by:[**2159-10-18**] | [
"E879.0",
"401.9",
"442.3",
"997.2",
"458.29",
"V70.7",
"414.2",
"780.2",
"414.02",
"998.12",
"428.0",
"410.71",
"412",
"414.01"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"00.40",
"36.07",
"00.45",
"99.29",
"00.66"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9982, 9988 | 6559, 8700 | 341, 386 | 10365, 10389 | 2909, 2909 | 11411, 12082 | 2180, 2198 | 9005, 9959 | 10009, 10344 | 8726, 8982 | 5103, 6536 | 10413, 11388 | 3996, 5086 | 2213, 2890 | 3427, 3979 | 243, 303 | 414, 1712 | 2926, 3409 | 1734, 2075 | 2091, 2164 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
58,854 | 191,510 | 44385 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2129-10-3**] Discharge Date: [**2129-10-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2056-1-14**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Aspirin / Folic Acid / Milk / Cephalexin / adhesive / peanuts /
Oxycodone
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4616**]
Chief Complaint:
difficulty ambulating
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
Patient is a 73-year-old woman with a history of primary biliary
cirrhosis, atrial fibrillation s/p PPM, who was admitted
[**Date range (1) 95162**] with LUE swelling and pain and had an ultrasound
guided biopsy of her scapular mass [**2129-9-21**] showing
adenocarcinoma.
Two days ago she developed walking [**2-24**] bilateral hip pain. It
has taken her longer to get up the few stairs into their home.
She denies weakness, numbess. She endorses bilateral extremity
edema which may be worsening. Her left shoulder pain continues
to be painful. She has been taking tylenol at home for pain. She
had planned to see her radiation oncologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 31823**] at
Shields radiation oncology at 3pm today to start treatment to
the left shoulder with treatment planned through [**10-21**]. She was
unable to get radiation as her pacemaker is in the radiation
field.
She was seen in [**Hospital 478**] clinic for initiation of care. She was
found to have lower extremity weakness L>R with exam limited by
pain. She appeared to be in pain and was moaning in the clinic.
She was referred for admission for evaluation of her left
weakness and pain control.
Past Medical History:
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Colon polyps: [**2123**].
2. Hypertension.
3. Osteopenia: BD [**2124**].
4. Primary biliary cirhosis.
5. Eczema.
6. Afib s/p pacer placement [**6-/2129**], on metoprolol and pradaxa.
7. Former smoker: 30 PACK YR hx.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY
1. Appendectomy: [**2064**].
2. Arthroscopy bilateral knee: [**2114**], [**2122**].
Social History:
Pt is married, without children. She is a retired social worker.
She endorses a 30 year smoking history of 1 pack per day. She
stopped drinking alcohol following her diagnosis of PBC. She
denies history of other drug use.
Family History:
Mother: [**Name (NI) 11964**] @50. Deceased: at age: 60.
MGM: Unknown hx. Deceased: at age: 80s.
MGF: Unknown hx. Deceased: at age: 60s.
Father: Renal failure after surgery. Deceased: at age: 51.
PGM: Stroke. Deceased: at age: 70s.
PGF: Unknown hx. Deceased: at age: 60s.
Sis: X 1 MS. [**Name13 (STitle) **].
[**Last Name (un) **]: N/A.
Children: N/A.
Other: 3 maternal uncles with [**Name2 (NI) **].
Physical Exam:
INITIAL PHYSICAL EXAM:
Vitals - T: BP: HR: 66 RR: 18 02 sat: 94% pm RA
GENERAL: well appearing female, mild distress, occasionally
moaning
HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRLA, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva,
patent nares, MMM, good dentition, nontender supple neck, no
LAD, no JVD
CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmers, gallops, or rubs
LUNG: mild bibasilar crackles, otherwise CTAB
ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no
rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly
EXTREMITIES:
- RUE: no edema, full ROM, sensation intact
- LUE: 3+ pitting edema to shoulder, large subcutaneous mass
palpable over left shoulder and scapula, tender to palpation,
ROM limited at shoulder but full at elbow and wrist
- LLE: 3/5 strength at hip flexor, [**5-28**] at knee extensor/flexor,
[**5-28**] at ankle flexor, sensation intact, 2+ pitting edema
- RLE: 4/5 strength at hip flexor, [**5-28**] at knee extensor/flexor,
[**5-28**] at ankle flexor, sensation intact, 2+ pitting edema
PULSES: 1+ DP pulses bilaterally
NEURO: CN II-XII intact
SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no
rashes
Pertinent Results:
[**2129-10-3**] 10:00AM UREA N-14 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-4.3
CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-12
[**2129-10-3**] 10:00AM estGFR-Using this
[**2129-10-3**] 10:00AM ALT(SGPT)-19 AST(SGOT)-31 ALK PHOS-174* TOT
BILI-0.5
[**2129-10-3**] 10:00AM ALBUMIN-3.3* CALCIUM-9.7
[**2129-10-3**] 10:00AM WBC-12.4* RBC-3.55* HGB-10.2* HCT-30.9*
MCV-87 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.7
[**2129-10-3**] 10:00AM NEUTS-81.5* LYMPHS-13.4* MONOS-5.0 EOS-0.1
BASOS-0
[**2129-10-3**] 10:00AM PLT COUNT-413
Brief Hospital Course:
73F with PMH of atrial fibrillation, primary biliary cirrhosis,
with newly diagnosed metastatic adenocarcinoma of left scapula
of unknown primary admitted for increased pain and difficulty
ambulating with hospital course complicated by acute drop in
sodium from 134 on admission to 119 on [**10-11**] and changes in
mental status.
# Metastatic adenocarcinoma of unknown primary: Patient recently
diagnosed with adenocarcinoma to left shoulder of unknown
primary. Pt received further eval for primary site including RUQ
US, upper and lower endoscopy, and thin sliced CT abd/pelvis
with no primary source of cancer identified. Pt received bone
scan which revealed extensive uptake of tracer to left scapula,
and also to right iliac [**Doctor First Name 362**], left acetabulum, and right sixth
rib which possibly represents osseous metastases.
Mammogram pending to evaluate for possible breast cancer. Pt
also with left upper extremity swelling which has been unchanged
over weeks and is likely secondary to tumor. Past ultrasound of
left arm revealed no DVT. Beacause of severe pain to scapula, pt
has been getting [**Doctor First Name 16859**] daily to site for pallative pain
management. Pain control has been managed with dilaudid (?
allergy to oxycodone) and [**Name (NI) 16859**] (pt started with session 1 of 5 on
[**2129-10-5**]). She has severe lymphedema in the left arm [**2-24**] tumor in
the shoulder and this has worsened over hospital course. LUE US
showed non-occlusive thrombus, not getting anticoagulation. PT
will tried lymphedema wrapping and she received ice/ heat packs
prn. She also received aggressive pain regimen as well. She
received 5 days of [**Month/Day (2) 16859**] and started chemo on [**2129-10-18**] despite that
primary has not yet been discovered. Her small bowel is the only
area that has not been adequately investigated for cancer.
# Difficulty ambulating: Xray of hip showed left iliac bone
suspicious lytic lesion with cortical disruption pointing more
to mets for cause of pain in hips. Bone scan confirmed this
suspicion. Pt also has lower extremity chronic lymphedema that
may be contributing to decreased mobility. Pt's right
ventricular cavity is dilated with normal free wall
contractility. Edema is likely not from CHF given pt's normal
EF. LENIS showed no DVT. TTE showed normal EF with dilated right
ventricle. Pt had compression stockings (TEDS) and ace bandages
placed to help with lower extremity edema
# Acute on Chronic Hyponatremia: low sodium has been a chronic
issue for patient with baseline of approximately 130. On
admission Na was 134. Over the course of three says starting
[**10-10**], pt's Na dropped to 119. At first this was though most
likely due to hypovolemia (as pt as NPO with bowel prep over [**2-25**]
days) therefore pt was given aggressive IV fluids over one day
and Na improved initially to 123 and then dropped again to 119.
There was most likely a component of SIADH and pt was fluid
restricted and sent to MICU for treatment with hypertonic
saline. Pt spent two days in [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for correction with hypertonic
saline for level of 120 with MS changes. Her mental status
improved. Renal followed pt and recommended salt tabs, fluid
restrition, Laisx PRN, and high osmolarity food/diet. The
thought is that SIADH is the predominant feature of her
hyponatremia but was likely confounded by hypovolemia earlier in
hospital course. She appeared intravascularly euvolemic but is
total body overloaded. She was discharged with a sodium level of
127 on sodium chloride tabs 1mg PO bid. She will have blood
drawn as an outpatient to check her sodium (in addition to
post-chemotherapy CBC).
MICU Course:
The patient was admitted to the MICU for administration of 3%
saline at 25cc per hour based on renal recommendations. This was
started on the evening of transfer and sodium levels were
checked q4hrs. On transfer, sodium was 123. The next morning
after 15 hours of hypertonic saline infusion, her sodium rose to
128. Hypertonic saline was discontinued and normal saline was
initiated. Sodium remained stable at 126 so saline was then
stopped per renal recommendations. Her mental status has
improved somewhat from the time of initial transfer.
# [**Last Name (un) **]: creatinine rise [**10-11**] to 1.5 up from .6- .8 prior to [**10-10**].
This increase correlated to when pt received IV contrast for CT
scan therefore CIN suspected. However also on the ddx pt was
started on high dose Ibuprofen on [**10-9**] to help with [**Last Name (un) 2043**] pain.
And pt had been on ACE I (both of which have since been
discontinued because of nephrotoxicity). FENA from [**10-8**] was .05%
pointing more to prerenal process.
# Atrial fibrillation s/p PPM [**6-/2129**] on pradaxa at home.
Pacemaker is located on the left side, the same side of pt's
scapula tumor and is in the radiation field. Pt received
pacemaker evaluation [**10-4**] which indicated approx 20% pacemaker
dependent. Pt continued home sotalol and pradaxa was held while
in house as pt needed procedures for cancer workup.
# HTN: normotensive. Continued home lisinopril.
# Primary biliary cirrhosis: continued home urodiol
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
=======================
Pt remained full code while hospitalized
Medications on Admission:
Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete.
Information was obtained from PatientwebOMR.
1. [**Month/Year (2) 95160**] *NF* (cycloSPORINE) 0.05 % OU [**Hospital1 **]
2. Dabigatran Etexilate 150 mg PO DAILY
3. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY
4. Sotalol 80 mg PO BID
5. Ursodiol 500 mg PO BID
6. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain
7. Ascorbic Acid 250 mg PO DAILY
8. Calcium Carbonate 600 mg PO DAILY
9. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY
10. Cyanocobalamin Dose is Unknown PO DAILY
11. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation
12. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY
13. flaxseed *NF* unknown Oral prn
14. Loratadine *NF* 10 mg Oral prn rash
15. Systane *NF* (peg 400-propylene glycol) 0.4-0.3 % OU [**Hospital1 **]
16. Selenium Sulfide Dose is Unknown TP Frequency is Unknown
Discharge Medications:
1. Sotalol 80 mg PO BID
2. Ursodiol 500 mg PO BID
3. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain
4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation
5. Loratadine *NF* 10 mg Oral prn rash
6. [**Hospital1 95160**] *NF* (cycloSPORINE) 0.05 % OU [**Hospital1 **]
7. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation
8. Artificial Tears Preserv. Free 1-2 DROP BOTH EYES PRN dry
eyes
9. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H Duration: 9 Days
Stop after dose on [**10-27**]. Treating UTI.
RX *ciprofloxacin [Cipro] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a
day Disp #*16 Tablet Refills:*0
10. Morphine SR (MS Contin) 30 mg PO Q12H
hold for rr<12 or if pt sedated
RX *morphine [Avinza] 30 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth q12hrs Disp
#*4 Capsule Refills:*0
11. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN shortness of
breath/wheezing
12. Simethicone 40-80 mg PO QID:PRN gas pain
13. Sodium Chloride 1 gm PO BID
14. Ascorbic Acid 250 mg PO DAILY
15. Cyanocobalamin 25 mcg PO DAILY
16. Calcium Carbonate 600 mg PO DAILY
17. Dabigatran Etexilate 150 mg PO DAILY
18. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY
19. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY
20. Systane *NF* (peg 400-propylene glycol) 0.4-0.3 % OU [**Hospital1 **]
21. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY
22. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2-4 mg PO Q2H:PRN pain
do not give if rr<12 or oversedated
RX *hydromorphone [Dilaudid] 2 mg [**1-24**] tablet(s) by mouth q2hrs
Disp #*8 Tablet Refills:*0
23. Sarna Lotion 1 Appl TP QID:PRN itching
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 **] Senior Healthcare of [**Location (un) 1439**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
- adenocarcinoma, unknown primary origin
- hyponatremia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mrs. [**Known lastname 95161**],
You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] under the Oncology Medicine service
on [**2129-10-3**] for pain in your left hip and difficulty walking
following your recent discharge on [**2129-9-22**]. Your stay was
complicated by hyponatremia (low levels of sodium in your
blood), which required a brief stay in the ICU. You did well in
the ICU, and your sodium levels rose to a level where it was
safe to transfer you back to the floor.
During your stay, you completed 5 radiation treatments to your
left shoulder tumor. You do not need further radiation therapy
and do not need to follow-up with the radiation oncologist.
Also, you started your first chemotherapy dose on Tuesday,
[**2129-10-18**].
Upon discharge, if you develop any of the following, please come
to the Emergency Department or call your doctor immediately at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]:
Fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, blood in your stool
or darker than normal bowel movements, worsening fatigue,
pallor, numbness/tingling, difficulty moving or confusion, chest
pain, trouble breathing, abdominal pain, new rash, new bleeding,
new bruising, swelling in part of your body, or other symptoms
that concern you.
Followup Instructions:
Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY
When: MONDAY [**2129-11-7**] at 8:15 AM
With: CHECKIN HEM ONC CC9 [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY
When: MONDAY [**2129-11-7**] at 9:00 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 593**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6568**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY
When: MONDAY [**2129-11-7**] at 9:00 AM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 26**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8402**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
| [
"571.6",
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"457.1",
"198.5",
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"276.50",
"E947.8",
"401.9",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.25",
"45.16",
"45.23",
"89.45",
"92.29"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11792, 11881 | 4249, 9437 | 358, 364 | 11981, 11981 | 3724, 4226 | 13406, 14360 | 2189, 2592 | 10359, 11769 | 11902, 11960 | 9551, 10336 | 12157, 13383 | 2630, 3705 | 9458, 9525 | 296, 320 | 392, 1561 | 11996, 12133 | 1605, 1933 | 1949, 2173 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30,610 | 180,378 | 7838+55879 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2165-5-7**] Discharge Date: [**2165-5-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2121-12-11**] Sex: F
Service: MICU-GREEN
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 43 -year-old female
with a history of lupus with nephritis, pericarditis, on
prednisone and CellCept, also with diabetes mellitus type 2
and asthma, presented on [**5-6**] to [**Hospital3 3583**] and was
transferred to [**Hospital3 **] - [**Hospital **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] with
diagnosis of periorbital cellulitis and sepsis. The patient
complains of a swollen, painful eye one day prior to arrival.
This pain started getting worse two hours prior to admission
and the patient was unable to open her eye on the morning of
admission.
She was able to drive herself to the Emergency Department at
[**Hospital3 3583**] where a CT scan showed no orbital
involvement. The patient was given vancomycin. Arterial
blood gas was drawn and the patient was noted to be acidotic
with a pH of 7.29, pCO2 26, pO2 74. The patient was
emergently intubated due to concern for acidosis.
Documentation unavailable on status for airway at this time.
The patient was also noted to have a temperature of 103 F.
After intubation, the patient's systolic blood pressure
dropped to 60 and did not respond to fluid boluses. The
patient was started on Dopamine and remained very
tachycardic, so that this was changed to norepinephrine.
Before intubation, the patient had complained of retrosternal
chest pain radiating to both arms. An electrocardiogram
showed, by discharge summary, "inferolateral ischemia"
(electrocardiogram copy is unavailable.) the patient was
also given imipenem and stress dose Solu-Medrol at 125 mg IV
times one. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital3 **] -
[**Hospital **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] for further care.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Systemic lupus erythematosus on prednisone times three
years, complicated by pericarditis, nephritis, positive
anticardiolipin antibody, history of skin thrombosis.
2. Diabetes mellitus type 2 times ten years with
retinopathy.
3. Acute pancreatitis, complicated by methicillin -
resistant Staphylococcus aureus peritonitis, vancomycin
resistant enterococcus bacteremia, Serratia bacteremia in
[**2164-7-10**].
4. Asthma.
5. Hypertriglyceridemia.
6. Chronic anemia with baseline hematocrit of 30.
7. Leukopenia with white blood cell count 1.4 to 8.5.
8. Steroid induced myopathy.
9. History of methicillin - resistant Staphylococcus aureus
abscess in lower extremity in [**2163-11-9**].
10. Pulmonary embolism, status post withdrawal of Coumadin in
[**2164-2-8**].
ADMITTING MEDICATIONS: Neurontin 200 mg po q day, Zaroxolyn
2.5 mg tid, dicloxacillin 500 mg [**Hospital1 **], [**Doctor First Name **] 60 mg q day,
Zanaflex 4.0 mg q HS, Ativan 4.0 mg q HS prn, prednisone 5.0
mg po q day, recently increased to 10 mg po q day due to
presumed lupus nephritis flare, Percocet prn, Lipitor 10 mg
po q day, Procardia 90 mg po q day, Lasix 60 mg po tid,
Lopressor 50 mg po q day, Coumadin 3.0 mg po q day, Prilosec
20 mg po q day, Paxil 20 mg po q day, CellCept [**Pager number **] mg po bid,
Atacand 64 mg po q day, iron 325 mg po bid, multivitamin 1.0
mg po q day, Flovent 110 mcg two puffs [**Hospital1 **], Serevent two
puffs [**Hospital1 **], Albuterol two puffs [**Hospital1 **], Benadryl 50 mg prn. The
patient also reports being started on Nortriptyline for
insomnia recently.
TRANSFER MEDICATIONS: Imipenem 250 mg IV q twelve hours,
Zantac, vancomycin 1.0 gm IV times one, regular insulin
sliding scale, hydrocortisone 100 mg IV tid, norepinephrine
at 5.0 mcg per minute, morphine sulfate prn, Ativan prn,
CellCept.
ALLERGIES: The patient reports shortness of breath to IV
contrast dye and drug rashes to multiple medicines, including
Linezolid, imipenem, ceftazidime, azithromycin, levofloxacin,
penicillin.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is divorced with two children.
She does not drink or smoke.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature 97.2 F, heart rate 113,
blood pressure 115/68. Ventilator settings: SIMV 800 X 14
with positive end expiratory pressure of 5 and FiO2 of 100%.
The patient is intubated and barely responsive. Her right
eye is erythematous, more so than her left, with her right
eye swollen shut and crusted vesicles under the right eye.
She is intubated. Her heart is tachycardic with no murmurs.
Her lungs are clear to auscultation bilaterally from anterior
approach. Abdomen is soft and tender to deep palpation in
all four quadrants. Extremities are without clubbing or
cyanosis. She has 1+ pitting edema bipedal.
LABORATORY DATA: At [**Hospital3 3583**], white blood cells 13.8,
hematocrit 32.7, platelets 215,000 at 08:00 AM. At 05:00 PM
white blood cells was 12.3, hematocrit 21.6, platelets
216,000. Differential 75 polys, 9 bands, 8 lymphocytes.
Sodium 157, potassium 5.1, chloride 104, bicarbonate 13, BUN
49, creatinine 2.6. Calcium 7.8, total protein 5.4, total
bilirubin 0.2, alkaline phosphatase 90. LDH 417, AST 19, ALT
17, CPK 30, carboxyhemoglobin 3.7, albumin 2.2. Serum
acetone negative. Arterial blood gas: pH 7.29, pCO2 26, pO2
74, 91% on room air prior to intubation.
CT scan of orbits, read by outside hospital radiologist is
superficial subcutaneous swelling around right eye, no
abnormality within the orbit. Scattered, mild mucosal
thickening of right maxillary sinus with diffuse ethmoid air
cell disease, question of minimal sinusitis.
At [**Hospital3 **] - [**Hospital **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] white blood cells
14.8, hematocrit is 30.7, platelets 207,000. PT 34.7, INR
8.0, PTT 66.3. pH 7.34, pCO2 18, pO2 212, on FiO2 65%.
Lactate 1.0. Urinalysis: specific gravity 1.008, large
blood, negative nitrate, protein greater than 300, trace
glucose, trace ketones, bilirubin negative, 5 red blood
cells, no white blood cells, no bacteria, no epithelial
cells. Sodium 134, potassium 4.6, chloride 106, CO2 9.0, BUN
34, creatinine 3.5, glucose 358. ALT 14, AST 26, CK 53,
alkaline phosphatase 72, total bilirubin 0.2, albumin 2.0,
calcium 7.1, phosphorus 4.4, magnesium 1.0.
Electrocardiogram: sinus tachycardia with no T-wave
inversion, no ST-T wave changes, no Q-waves, normal R-wave
progression.
HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. Cardiovascular: The patient was felt to be hypotensive,
likely either to septic shock, anaphylaxis, or reaction to
sedating drugs used for intubation. Notably, the patient
received seven liters of normal saline at [**Hospital3 3583**], as
well as two units of packed red blood cells. Her continuing
tachycardia was felt to be compensatory for fluid depletion.
Continuous arterial blood pressure monitoring was obtained
through the right radial artery. The patient received a 500
cc normal fluid saline bolus and was started on high volume
sodium bicarbonate drip at 200 cc per hour. It was possible
to rapidly wean the patient off of pressors and her blood
pressure remained stable from that time.
All anti-hypertensives were initially held, but as the
patient recovered, Lopressor was resumed, followed by other
cardiac medicines. Troponin I returned at 2.2. The patient
did have continuous mild substernal chest pain radiating to
both arms, which increased with chest wall palpation. This
was believed to be secondary to lupus pericarditis and as
electrocardiogram had no changes. However, to be safe, the
patient was started on aspirin and pharmacologic cardiac
stress evaluation should be considered when the patient is
fully recovered.
2. Pulmonary: The patient was hyperventilated with positive
pressure and dilation on the morning of admission. Her
responsiveness rapidly improved with therapy and she was
given a trial of pressure support ventilation on the
afternoon of [**5-7**]. She tolerated this quite well and was
extubated in the evening of [**5-7**]. Post extubation gas was
pH 7.43, pCO2 29, pO2 76, on 40% oxygen. Oxygen was rapidly
weaned until the patient had peripheral oxygen saturations of
92% to 96% on nasal cannula. Lungs remained clear and the
patient had no further acute pulmonary issues on this
admission.
3. Infectious Disease: Due to her immunocompromise status
and concern for periorbital cellulitis with sepsis, the
patient was started on Meropenem 500 mg q 24 hours as well as
continued vancomycin dosing for levels. In retrospect, it is
felt that hypotension was likely secondary to drug reaction,
rather than sepsis and as broad coverage as Meropenem
probably was not required. However, as the patient is
improving on vancomycin and Meropenem, it is felt not to be
safe to narrow therapy until the patient's symptoms have
fully resolved. The patient's fevers rapidly resolved and
she became afebrile.
Ophthalmology was consulted on the morning of [**5-7**] and
concurred that there was no orbital involvement. Infectious
Disease was consulted and recommended continuation of
vancomycin and Meropenem with reasoning described above. CT
scan sinuses was repeated at their recommendation and showed
preseptal soft tissue swelling and inflammatory soft tissue
changes in the perinasal sinuses with a question of
sinusitis. No air fluid levels were noted. Ear, Nose, and
Throat service was consulted and felt that there was no fluid
collection that could be drained. Conservative therapy with
antibiotics was recommended.
The patient was initially started on acyclovir due to concern
that the lesions on her face could be herpetic in nature.
Direct fluorescent antibody staining was sent and was
negative; at this point acyclovir was halted. Bacterial
cultures of the vesicles, blood and urine, were unrevealing
and we were unable to narrow antibiotic coverage due to lack
of a specific bacterial organism to treat. The patient
received symptomatic management including Afrin for a
question of sinusitis.
4. Gastrointestinal: The patient rapidly resumed a renal
diet after extubation. Liver panel was normal. There were
no other gastrointestinal issues.
5. Hematologic: The patient received 0.5 mg of IV vitamin K
secondary to an INR of 8.0. Her INR decreased to 1.6 with
this therapy and no further vitamin K was administered. The
patient resumed Coumadin 3.0 mg q HS, although close INR
monitoring is indicated, due to concern for overdose at that
dose. The patient was also started on heparin for a history
of lupus anticoagulant and elevated PTT even with
anticoagulation reversed. The patient remains on a heparin
drip, currently at 1,050 units per hour and it is recommended
that this be continued until INR is therapeutic due to
history of pulmonary embolism off Coumadin. DIC panel was
negative. The patient received a third and final unit of
packed red blood cells at [**Hospital3 **] - [**Hospital **] [**First Name (Titles) **]
[**Last Name (Titles) **] with appropriate response with hematocrit.
6. Endocrine: The patient received regular insulin sliding
scale due to elevated blood sugars, probably secondary to
stress dose steroids. The patient's rheumatology and renal
outpatient attendings were consulted. It was felt that the
patient's lupus nephritis had been stable on prednisone and
CellCept had been started in the hopes of getting the patient
off prednisone. However, due to acute immunocompromise,
CellCept was discontinued and the patient was eventually
returned to her outpatient dose of prednisone 10 mg q day.
The patient's primary care physician and renal attending have
been informed and this will be managed further at [**Hospital3 6265**].
7. Neurologic: The patient's outpatient symptomatic
neuropsychiatric therapy was resumed, including Zanaflex,
Ativan, Percocet, Paxil, Neurontin, Benadryl.
8. Renal: The patient was felt to be in acute on chronic
renal failure on admission due to rapid rise in creatinine.
Urine electrolytes were sent with a calculated fractional
excretion of sodium of 3.33% and this was felt to confirm the
diagnosis of acute tubular necrosis. The patient initially
received aggressive bicarbonate drip due to profound
metabolic acidosis, receiving approximately 400 mEq of
bicarbonate over the course of twelve hours. CellCept was
discontinued as above. Stress dose steroids were initially
continued at hydrocortisone 100 mg q eight hours, but this
was rapidly weaned to her outpatient dose of prednisone.
Renal service was consulted on the morning of [**5-7**]. Their
recommendation was supportive management, including fluid
restriction. Complement was measured and found to be low
with a C3 of 65 and a C4 of 9.0. Outpatient rheumatologist
was Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], was contact[**Name (NI) **] and felt that this was
consistent with outpatient and that there was no increase in
the activity of her lupus. The patient received Tums 1.0 gm
tid with meals for hyperphosphatemia which stabilized at a
level of 6.0 mg/Dl. The patient's creatinine stabilized
between 3.5 and 4.0 and she began to diurese on her own on
the morning of [**5-9**].
At the request of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18998**], outpatient nephrologist,
Renal service as asked whether Cytoxan would be more
appropriate than CellCept. Their feeling was that full
resolution of acute tubular necrosis as well as a renal
biopsy would be required before this therapy could be
started.
9. Fluids, electrolytes, and nutrition: As above, the
patient received approximately 2.5 liters of dextrose 5% in
water with 100 mEq of sodium bicarbonate. Her blood pressure
rapidly resolved and fluid restriction was initiated. She
received gentle potassium and calcium repletion and oral
calcium carbonate was given for hyperphosphatemia as above.
The patient was started on a renal diet with supplements on
[**5-8**].
10. Prophylaxis: The patient received Prilosec and IV
heparin during her admission.
DISPOSITION: The patient was felt to be stable from a
cardiopulmonary standpoint on [**5-9**]. Her infection was
responding well to broad spectrum antibiotics. Her only
remaining medical issue is resolving acute renal failure.
Due to the need for several days of hospitalization, the
decision was made by the patient and her primary care
physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 23220**], to transfer the patient to [**Hospital3 6265**] for further medical management. She is to be
transferred in stable condition.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Neurontin 200 mg po q day, [**Doctor First Name **] 60
mg po q day, Zanaflex 2.0 mg po q HS, may repeat times one,
Lorazepam 4.0 mg po q HS prn, prednisone 10 mg po q day,
Percocet one to two tablets po q four to six hours prn,
Lipitor 10 mg po q day, Procardia XL 90 mg po q day,
Lopressor 50 mg po bid, Coumadin 3.0 mg po q PM, Prilosec 20
mg po q day, Paxil 10 mg po q day, iron sulfate 325 mg po
bid, multivitamin 1.0 mg po q day, Flovent 110 mcg two puffs
po bid, Serevent two puffs po bid, Albuterol two puffs q four
hours prn, Benadryl 25-50 mg q HS prn, heparin IV currently
at 1,050 units per hour for PTT 60 to 100, calcium carbonate
1.0 gm tid with meals, erythropoietin 7,000 units
subcutaneous Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday, regular insulin
sliding scale qid, enteric coated aspirin 325 mg po q day,
clotrimazole cream to groin [**Hospital1 **], vancomycin check daily
levels and dose for random vancomycin level of less than 15,
Meropenem 500 mg q twelve hours, Afrin two puffs [**Hospital1 **] times
three days, then stop.
FOLLOW UP:
1. The patient requires at least fourteen days of vancomycin
and Meropenem, after which it is recommended that these be
continued until full resolution of signs and symptoms and
clearing of CT scan sinuses which should be repeated upon
resolution of symptoms.
2. The patient should be continued on IV heparin with daily
INR checked until INR is therapeutic. INR should be
monitored closely due to suspected Coumadin overdose on
admission.
3. The patient may require outpatient cardiac stress
evaluation as above.
4. The patient is to continue to have prednisone at this
time. It will be left to the patient's nephrologist, Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 18998**] and rheumatologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], as to further
management of her lupus nephritis. It is felt that either
prednisone or CellCept would be reasonable; however, before
starting Cytoxan therapy, it is recommended that the patient
have full resolution of acute tubular necrosis and receive
repeat renal biopsy.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Periorbital cellulitis.
2. Metabolic acidosis, presumed secondary to infection.
3. Hypotension of unknown origin, suspected sepsis and/or
drug reaction.
4. Diabetes mellitus.
5. Asthma.
6. Hypertriglyceridemia.
7. Insomnia.
8. Suspected lupus pericarditis.
9. Lupus anticoagulant.
10. Acute tubular necrosis in the setting of lupus nephritis.
11. Hyperphosphatemia.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3851**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8352**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2165-5-9**] 11:43
T: [**2165-5-9**] 13:16
JOB#: [**Job Number 24466**]
cc:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 28277**] Name: [**Known lastname 4941**], [**Known firstname 2803**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 4942**]
Admission Date: [**2165-5-7**] Discharge Date: [**2165-5-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2121-12-11**] Sex: F
Service: MED-BLUMGA
ADDENDUM: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1693**] [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] was transferred from the
Medical Intensive Care Unit to the General Medicine Inpatient
[**Hospital1 **] on [**5-10**]. On the floor she continued to get vancomycin
for a two week course and Meropenem, also for a total of a
two week course. Her heparin was continued for two days,
then discontinued once her INR was therapeutic for two days.
She was discharged with an INR of 3.3. She continued to
improve steadily and feels much better at the time of
transfer. She is being transferred to [**Hospital3 4121**] to
continue her antibiotics, for further fluid management, and
observation of her renal function.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Include Coumadin 5.0 mg po q day,
CellCept [**Pager number **] mg po bid, Bactrim double strength one tablet po
on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday, prednisone 50 mg po q day,
Lipitor 10 mg po q day, Flovent 110 mcg two puffs inhaled
[**Hospital1 **], Serevent two puffs inhaled [**Hospital1 **], Epogen 7,000 units
subcutaneous on Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday, Paxil 20 mg po q
day, multi-vitamin tablet po q day, iron supplementation 325
mg po bid, Prilosec 20 mg po q day, Lopressor 50 mg po q day,
calcium carbonate 1.0 gm po tid, regular insulin sliding
scale, enteric coated aspirin 325 mg po q day, Procardia XL
90 mg po q day, Neurontin 200 mg po q day, [**Doctor First Name 1866**] 60 mg po q
day, Albuterol two puffs inhaled q four hours prn, Ativan 1.0
mg po q HS prn, Benadryl 25 mg to 50 mg po bid prn, Percocet
5/325 one to two tablets po q four to six hours prn, Zanaflex
2.0 mg po q HS, vancomycin 1.0 gm prn levels less than 15,
usually once q day, Meropenem 500 mg IV bid, supposed to be
continued until [**2165-5-23**], and NPH 18 units q AM, 6 units q
HS.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS: Transferred to [**Hospital3 4121**]. Accepting
physician is [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 4943**], phone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4944**].
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 520**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 521**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 522**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2034**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2165-5-13**] 15:55
T: [**2165-5-14**] 09:20
JOB#: [**Job Number 4945**]
| [
"376.01",
"584.9",
"585",
"250.01",
"710.0",
"038.9",
"583.81",
"286.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 19262, 19736 | 16492, 18143 | 18167, 19240 | 6326, 14405 | 15481, 16471 | 4038, 6309 | 3511, 3925 | 171, 1872 | 1894, 3488 | 3942, 4015 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,607 | 196,092 | 31972 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2125-10-8**] Discharge Date: [**2125-10-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2064-4-18**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2724**]
Chief Complaint:
headache
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
left burr hole drainage of subdural hematoma
History of Present Illness:
HPI: Mr. [**Known lastname 17385**] is a 61 y/o male with a history of EtOH abuse
who
fell at ground level approximately 8 days ago. He went to his
PCP 3 days latter with severe left frontal headache and was
treated with tylenol. He presented again today with mild
confusion and headache to an outside hospital. CT of head was
obtained which revealed 1.4 cm left frontal subdural hematoma
with 12 mm of midline shift. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] and
neurosurgery was consulted.
Past Medical History:
PMHx:
HTN
MI x 7
EtOH abuse
Social History:
PSHx:
cervical and lumbar spine surgeries
coronary stent x 4
Family History:
Family Hx: heart disease
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM:
T: 99.8 BP: 144/89 HR: 98 R 15 O2Sats 98% RA
Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD.
HEENT: Pupils: 3 to 2 bilaterally EOMs intact
Neck: Supple.
Lungs: CTA bilaterally.
Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2.
Abd: Soft, NT, BS+
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.
Recall: [**3-17**] objects at 5 minutes.
Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition.
Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, to
mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,
tremors. Strength full power [**5-19**] throughout. No pronator drift
Sensation: Intact to light touch, propioception, pinprick and
vibration bilaterally.
Toes downgoing bilaterally
Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger, rapid alternating
movements, heel to shin
Pertinent Results:
CT/: Head CT shows 1.4 cm left frontal subdural hematoma with 12
mm of midline shift.
Post-OP CT:
1. Status post left subdural hematoma evacuation, with a small
amount of left subdural blood remaining.
2. Small left frontal intraparenchymal hemorrhage.
3. Mild (7 mm from 14 mm) left-to-right subfalcine herniation.
[**2125-10-8**] 07:50PM WBC-10.4 RBC-4.53* HGB-14.3 HCT-40.9 MCV-90
MCH-31.6 MCHC-35.0 RDW-17.0*
[**2125-10-8**] 07:50PM NEUTS-72.1* LYMPHS-21.3 MONOS-6.1 EOS-0.4
BASOS-0.2
[**2125-10-8**] 07:50PM PLT COUNT-424
[**2125-10-8**] 07:50PM PT-10.7 PTT-23.4 INR(PT)-0.9
[**2125-10-8**] 07:50PM ALBUMIN-4.0
[**2125-10-8**] 07:50PM ALT(SGPT)-7 AST(SGOT)-15 ALK PHOS-79
AMYLASE-52 TOT BILI-0.4
[**2125-10-8**] 07:50PM LIPASE-30
[**2125-10-8**] 07:50PM GLUCOSE-119* UREA N-13 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-135
POTASSIUM-2.9* CHLORIDE-89* TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-20
[**2125-10-8**] 10:20PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2125-10-8**] 10:20PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.022
[**2125-10-8**] 10:20PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-50 BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-NEG PH-8.0 LEUK-NEG
[**2125-10-8**] 10:20PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE
EPI-0
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt was admitted to the ICU for close neurologic monitoring. He
was taken to the OR [**10-9**] for burr hole drainage of left subdural
hematoma. This was done under general anesthesia, he tolerated
this procedure well, was extubated and transferred back to ICU.
He was placed on dilantin for seizure prophylaxis. He remained
neurologically intact. Incisions were clean and dry. His
activity and diet were advanced. His post op CT showed
improvement of SDH and of subfalcine herniation. He was
transferred out of the ICU to floor. PT and OT evaluated pt and
found him safe to go home.
Medications on Admission:
All: NKDA
Medications prior to admission:
plavix 75 mg po qd
ASA 325 mg po qd
crestor 50 mg po qd
HCTZ
atenolol 25 mg po bid
Discharge Medications:
1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed.
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO once a day.
3. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Multivitamin,Tx-Minerals Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
7. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule
PO TID (3 times a day).
Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
12. Outpatient Physical Therapy
Please provide physical therapy 3x/wk to improve endurance.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Subdural hematoma
Discharge Condition:
neurologically stable, exam normal.
Discharge Instructions:
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS FOR CRANIOTOMY/HEAD INJURY
?????? Have a family member check your incision daily for signs of
infection
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
excessive bending
?????? You may wash your hair beginning [**10-13**].
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber as pain medicine
(narcotics) can cause constipation
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, aspirin, Advil,
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? If you have been prescribed an anti-seizure medicine, take it
as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing as
ordered
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING:
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing or not
relieved by pain medication
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, drainage
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F
Followup Instructions:
PLEASE RETURN TO THE OFFICE IN [**7-24**] DAYS FOR REMOVAL OF YOUR
STAPLES/SUTURES
PLEASE CALL [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] TO SCHEDULE AN APPOINTMENT WITH
DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **] TO BE SEEN IN [**4-20**] WEEKS.
YOU WILL NEED A CAT SCAN OF THE BRAIN WITHOUT CONTRAST
Completed by:[**2125-10-11**] | [
"E888.9",
"V45.82",
"414.01",
"401.9",
"303.91",
"852.21"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"01.31"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5711, 5717 | 3760, 4348 | 329, 375 | 5778, 5815 | 2459, 3737 | 7093, 7394 | 1047, 1074 | 4524, 5688 | 5738, 5757 | 4374, 4385 | 5839, 7070 | 1104, 1359 | 4417, 4501 | 281, 291 | 403, 900 | 1652, 2440 | 1374, 1636 | 922, 952 | 968, 1031 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
66,517 | 172,789 | 36879 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2142-6-15**] Discharge Date: [**2142-6-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2083-9-6**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 974**]
Chief Complaint:
motorcycle crash
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2142-6-15**] Arthrotomy washout right elbow. Irrigation and
debridement of left lower leg. Irrigation and debridement left
Morel lesion thigh and flank.
[**2142-6-18**] Circumferential debridement from the gluteal fold to
the ankle of the skin, subcutaneous tissue of left leg with the
proximal control of the saphenous vein and application of
dressing.
[**2142-6-19**] Debridement of the left leg with vac placement
[**2142-6-25**] Debridement of the left leg
History of Present Illness:
59 year old male who was riding his motorcycle. He was hit by a
drunk driver. He was thrown 50 feet. Helmet was intact but
unknown loss of conscience.
He sustained multiple injuries:
- large degloving injury to left leg
- L proximal fibula nondisplaced fracture
- R elbow abrasion that enters olecranon bursa
- L scapular body fracture
- R lateral rib fx 3,4,5,6
- L non-displaced buckling rib fx 4,5,6
- Spinous process fractures T8-11
- L eyebrow laceration
Past Medical History:
Alcohol use, although no recent abuse known.
Cirrhosis, portal hypertension, without known hepatitis C status
Social History:
divorced x2 but supportive girlfriend, family in area.
ETOH abuse in the past.
Occupation: car salesman
Family History:
Unknown
Physical Exam:
Expired.
Pertinent Results:
[**2141-6-16**]:
CT Head: No intracranial hemorrhage or fracture.
CT C-spine: Mid-cervical spondylosis, without fracture or
listhesis
CT Abdomen and Pelvis: 1. Multiple osseous injuries including
bilateral rib fractures and lower thoracic spinous process
fractures. Left scapular inferior body fracture also noted.
2. Cirrhosis with splenomegaly, suggesting portal hypertension.
3. Periportal and retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy, with
prominent mediastinal nodes, of unknown etiology. While
cirrhosis may explain some of these findings, follow-up CT is
recommended to help exclude neoplasm, such as lymphoma.
4. Right basilar consolidation more likely represents
atelectasis than
aspiration.
5. Chronically occluded left common iliac artery, with
reconstitution of the left external iliac artery.
[**2142-6-25**] Abdominal Ultrasound: No ascites in upper abdomen.
Lower abdomen obscured by bowel gas.
[**2142-6-26**] CT Abdomen and Pelvis: 1. Pneumatosis coli of the
ascending, descending, and sigmoid colon. Intraluminal air also
within portions of the distal small bowel. While ischemia is in
the differential, given that the patient is intubated and has a
significant amount of subcutaneous air secondary to trauma, the
etiology maybe non- ischemic. Small amount of intrahepatic air,
likely in the biliary system.
2. Increased ascites.
3. Increased, predominantly basilar, lung consolidations
bilaterally.
4. Multiple fractures as described above including probable
nondisplaced
fracture of the right acetabulum.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 19484**] is a 58 year-old man with no confirmed medical
history who was admitted to trauma ICU [**2142-6-15**] after a
motorcycle crash on the early morning of the same day. He was
thrown 50 feet from his motorcycle after collision with
automobile, was wearing a helmet, but sustained multiple
injuries:
- large degloving injury to left leg
- L proximal fibula nondisplaced fracture
- R elbow abrasion that enters olecranon bursa
- L scapular body fracture
- R lateral rib fx 3,4,5,6
- L non-displaced buckling rib fx 4,5,6
- Spinous process fractures T8-11
- L eyebrow laceration
On [**2142-6-15**] patient went to the OR for two procedures. First
procedure was for an exposed right elbow joint. This was washed
out then closed. The second procedure was irrigation and
debridement of a left Morel-[**Doctor Last Name 83285**] lesion ("A variant of a true
open fracture is an extensive lumbosacral fascial degloving
injury similar to that described in Morel-[**Doctor Last Name 83285**] syndrome") of
the pelvis, lower torso, thigh.
Two wound vacs were placed in the upper and lower leg. He was
aggressively resuscitated after the OR in which he lost 1500cc
of blood. Through this admission he had a total of 14 units of
PRBCS, 2 bags of plateletes, 5 units of FFP and one unit of
cryopercipate. Repeat CT scan on the day of admission of his
abdomen and pelvis due to his hypotension which was negative for
injury or any source of bleeding. On [**2142-6-17**] he was started on
Tubefeeds. On [**2142-6-18**] he was taken back to the OR for further
debridement of necrotic skin and subcutaneous tissue (entirety
of skin excised) from gluteal fold to ankle, with wet to dry
dressing placed. [**2142-6-19**] he returned to the OR for further
debridement, washout and placement of a wound vac. He continued
to have high output (>3 Liters/daily) throughout the hospital
stay. On [**2142-6-22**] wound vac was changed at the bedside. On
[**2142-6-24**] the patient started to spike high fevers. Blood
culture one out of 4 bottles grew out Ecoli. He had a new
central line placed and cultures were drawn. On [**2142-6-25**]
patient's total bili continued to increase. Patient started to
go into renal failure. Patient developed a rigid abdomen and
had a bladder pressure of 34. Bladder pressure decreased to 15
after a large bowel movement. Patient was started on pressures.
Lactate started to increase. [**2142-6-26**] Concern that the leg
was causing sepsis patient went to the OR for leg debridement
and washout of the left lower extremity. The necrotic tissue
was debrided but felt that this was not enough to cause him to
be deterriotating so quickly. He then got a CT scan of his
abdomen and pelvis which showed Pneumatosis coli of the
ascending, descending, and sigmoid colon. At this point it was
felt that he had non-survivable injuries. A discussion was had
with the family in which it was decided to make him comfort
measures. Pressors were stopped. Fentanyl drip was increased
and ventilatory support was withdrawn. He expired shortly after
that.
Medications on Admission:
None
Discharge Medications:
None
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Multi-organ system failure status post motorcycle crash
Discharge Condition:
Death
Discharge Instructions:
None
Followup Instructions:
None
Completed by:[**2142-6-27**] | [
"891.1",
"785.4",
"V66.7",
"E812.2",
"285.1",
"276.2",
"789.47",
"823.01",
"569.89",
"881.11",
"805.2",
"780.60",
"572.2",
"811.09",
"873.42",
"038.9",
"890.1",
"995.92",
"518.5",
"785.52",
"286.9",
"807.04"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"86.22",
"38.91",
"08.81",
"96.59",
"83.39",
"80.12",
"96.72",
"93.57",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6338, 6347 | 3154, 6254 | 329, 794 | 6447, 6455 | 1610, 1627 | 6508, 6544 | 1557, 1566 | 6309, 6315 | 6368, 6426 | 6280, 6286 | 6479, 6485 | 1581, 1591 | 273, 291 | 822, 1287 | 1636, 3131 | 1309, 1420 | 1436, 1541 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11,931 | 172,747 | 20277 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2166-12-11**] Discharge Date: [**2166-12-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2088-6-7**] Sex: F
Service: Vascular Surgery
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 78-year-old female
with a history of TIAs, presented with slurred speech, facial
droop, and left sided weakness to [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital on
[**2166-12-9**] and found to have a 95% right internal carotid
artery stenosis via MRI. Patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 1444**] for procedure.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Anemia.
2. Myelodysplasia.
3. Hypertension.
4. TIA's.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: D&C.
MEDICATIONS AT HOME:
1. Hydralazine 50 mg p.o. t.i.d.
2. Labetalol 300 mg p.o. b.i.d.
3. Hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg p.o. q.d.
4. Losartan 50 mg p.o. q.d.
5. Bumetanide 1 mg p.o. q.d.
6. Verapamil SR 240 mg p.o. q.d.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Patient is a nonsmoker and nondrinker.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, patient was afebrile
with blood pressure of 212/52, pulse 76, respiratory rate 12,
and 98% on room air. Patient's physical exam: Patient was
in no apparent distress, alert and oriented times three.
Cranial nerves II through XII intact. Mild pronator drift of
the left arm, no diplopia. Patient was 5+ muscle strength on
the right, the left was 5- biceps, 4+ triceps, 4+/5- grips.
Patient had 2+ palpable pedal pulses, 2+ radial pulses
bilaterally, no bruits noted on physical exam.
Patient was originally admitted to the Trauma SICU. The
patient is status post right carotid endarterectomy on
[**2166-12-15**]. Patient tolerated the procedure well. Please see
op note. Patient was transferred to the Vascular SICU in
stable condition, afebrile, heart rate of 68, and blood
pressure of 180/89. Patient had good urine output and
laboratory values within normal limits.
Patient underwent an unremarkable postoperative course with
an arterial line in place and blood pressure monitoring.
Postoperatively, patient's blood pressure control was kept
systolic 180. The nitroglycerin drip was D/C'd on
postoperative day one. Patient was seen by Physical Therapy
and educated on home safety and muscle rehabilitation.
Patient was D/C'd to home on postoperative day two in stable
condition, afebrile, stable vital signs with good urine
output. Patient's examination is remarkable for 2+ pulses x4
extremities, 5+ strength, sensation intact. Patient's wound
was clean, dry, and intact, and slightly edematous, and
ecchymotic. Patient's blood pressure upon discharge is
121/61 with range of 120-180 the day prior.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Internal carotid artery stenosis status
post right carotid endarterectomy on [**2166-12-15**].
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Tylenol 325 mg p.o. 1-2 tablets q.4-6h. prn pain.
2. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Verapamil 240 mg p.o. q.d.
4. Bumetanide 1 mg p.o. q.d.
5. Losartan 50 mg p.o. q.d.
6. Hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg p.o. q.d.
7. Labetalol 300 mg p.o. b.i.d.
8. Hydralazine 50 mg p.o. t.i.d.
FOLLOW-UP INSTRUCTIONS: Patient was instructed to followup
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**8-21**] days. Patient was also
instructed to contact physician if experiencing recurrence of
symptoms, drainage/redness from his incision site.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good.
Patient's was discharged with home PT and home safety
evaluation from strength training. Patient was also
discharged with VNA for vital signs check, blood pressure
monitoring, and medication overview, wound check, and home
safety evaluation.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2604**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 6223**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3365**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2166-12-18**] 16:12
T: [**2166-12-19**] 07:20
JOB#: [**Job Number 54442**]
| [
"276.1",
"285.9",
"238.7",
"724.3",
"433.10",
"276.8",
"401.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.12",
"88.41"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 3209, 3743 | 2667, 2940 | 2548, 2644 | 619, 814 | 592, 598 | 1039, 2526 | 894, 1023 | 175, 488 | 2965, 3187 | 510, 568 | 831, 871 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
72,083 | 148,506 | 50087+59220 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2120-11-1**] Discharge Date: [**2120-11-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2051-4-24**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Aspirin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**]
Chief Complaint:
brain mass
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2120-11-1**]: Right Craniotomy and resection of mass
History of Present Illness:
This is a 69yo woman with history of metastatic small cell
carcinoma of the lung, diagnosed in [**5-/2119**] and non-operable
abdominal mets s/p palliative chemo and radiation. She went to
[**State 1727**] for the weekend on [**2120-10-14**], but by [**2120-10-16**], she was feeling hot and vomiting and had unsteady gait;
her husband had difficulty waking her up; her temperature was
102. She was admitted to [**Hospital **] Hospital in [**State 1727**] for febrile
neutropenia and changes in mental status; she was treated with
cefepime. MRI of the head on [**2120-10-16**], showed a 2.8 x
2.8 x 3.1 cm solitary mass in the right frontal lobe with rim
enhancement and with an irregular wall and with apparent cystic
or necrotic center; there was mild-to-moderate edema and mild
mass effect on the right
frontal [**Doctor Last Name 534**]; there was regional overlying dural enhancement;
there were no other lesions in the brain.
The patient was referred to Neurosurgery and the risks and
benefits of undergoing surgical resection were discussed with
the patient. She has decided to proceed with resection and now
electively presents.
Past Medical History:
Oncologic past medical history:
- small cell carcinoma of lung primary s/p chemo and radiation
- Large R abdominal mass causing T12-L3 neurologic symptoms
currently on palliative chemotherapy with taxol and recent
initiation of radiation to the abdominal mass.
- HTN
- Anxiety
- COPD
- GERD
Social History:
Married, lives with husband, retired from State Department
processing tax forms. Continues to smoke [**1-15**] pack per day. No
etoh or illicits.
Family History:
No known fhx of lung cancer
Physical Exam:
upon discharge:
alert and oriented x 3, grossly full motor in all 4, incision
well healing
Pertinent Results:
[**11-1**] MRI Brain: IMPRESSION: Right frontal lobe lesion is
stable to slightly increased in size since [**2120-10-16**].
[**11-1**] NCHCT: IMPRESSION: Status post resection of a right
frontal lobe mass with expected postsurgical changes. No large
intracranial hematoma. No evidence of an acute major vascular
territorial infarction.
[**11-2**] Brain MRI: Postoperative study with presence of blood
products in the operative cavity which limits evaluation for
residual neoplasm, although no definite neoplasm is identified
at this time. Recommend followup imaging after resolution of
acute postoperative changes.
[**11-2**] CXR: Overall, cardiac and mediastinal contours are likely
stable given the patient rotation on the current examination.
The lungs appear well inflated without evidence of focal
airspace consolidation to suggest pneumonia or aspiration.
There is a small layering right effusion. The pulmonary
vasculature is slightly less well defined and likely reflects
interval development of mild interstitial edema. No
pneumothorax.
[**11-3**] CXR: FINDINGS: Right PICC terminates in the lower
superior vena cava. Small to moderate, apparently partially
loculated right pleural effusion has slightly increased in size
from the prior radiograph. Otherwise, no relevant changes since
the recent study.
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt electively presented and underwent a craniotomy and resection
of mass. Surgery was without complication. She was extubated and
transferred to the ICU. Post op Head CT revealed post operative
changes without hemorrhage or evidence of stroke. She was
confused but followed commands and MAE's. She remained stable
overnight and on [**11-2**]. Routine post op MRI revealed good
resection. She was started on SQH for DVT prophylaxsis.
On [**11-3**] she continued to be confused but was stable so she was
cleared for transfer to the floor. A slow decadron wean was
initiated. She lost peripheral IV access, and due to her need
for constant IV access (inpt and outpt) a PICC line was placed.
In the evening her telemetry was showing a sustained HR in the
150's. She was given 5mg of Lopressor. Her HR came down to 130's
but SBP was in the 90's so she wasn't given another dose. EKG
revealed SVT, Labs were stable. She was given an IVF bolus and
her HR returned to the 80's with a SBP in the 120's. She
remained neurologically stable throughout this episode.
On [**11-4**] speech and swallow were consulted for a safety
evaluation. PT and OT were consulted for assistance with
discharge planning who found her appropriate for discharge to
home with services.
Medications on Admission:
cipro, compazine, decadron, dilaudid, lisinopril, ativan,
neurontin, omeprazole, oxycontin, zofran, spiriva
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
2. Gabapentin 600 mg PO TID
3. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY
4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY
5. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY
6. Dexamethasone 2 mg po q12 hrs Duration: 60 Days
RX *dexamethasone 2 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp
#*60 Tablet Refills:*0
7. Senna 1 TAB PO DAILY
8. LeVETiracetam 1000 mg PO BID
RX *levetiracetam 1,000 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp
#*60 Tablet Refills:*1
9. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO HS
10. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN n/v
11. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain, T>38.5
12. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 1-2 mg PO Q3-4H pain
RX *hydromorphone 2 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q3-4hr Disp #*60
Tablet Refills:*0
13. Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 20 mg PO Q12H
RX *oxycodone [OxyContin] 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day
Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0
14. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea, vomiting
15. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q24H Duration: 5 Days
RX *ciprofloxacin [Cipro] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth 5d Disp
#*5 Tablet Refills:*0
16. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY
17. Clotrimazole 1 TROC PO 5X/DAY
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Right frontal mass
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Craniotomy for Tumor Excision
?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for
signs of infection.
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? Your wound was closed with staples so you must wait until
after they are removed to wash your hair. You may shower before
this time using a shower cap to cover your head.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) &
Senna while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? You have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam), you will
not require blood work monitoring.
?????? You are being sent home on steroid medication, make sure you
are taking a medication to protect your stomach (Prilosec,
Protonix, or Pepcid), as these medications can cause stomach
irritation. Make sure to take your steroid medication with
meals, or a glass of milk.
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit.
?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while
at home.
Followup Instructions:
?????? You have an appointment in the Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic on [**2120-11-25**]
at 1pm. The Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic is located on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] of
[**Hospital1 18**], in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Location (un) **]. Their phone number is
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**]. Please call if you need to change your
appointment, or require additional directions
Completed by:[**2120-11-6**] Name: [**Known lastname 16961**],[**Known firstname 1163**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 16962**]
Admission Date: [**2120-11-1**] Discharge Date: [**2120-11-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2051-4-24**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Aspirin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 599**]
Addendum:
Added Rx for Decadron taper
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
2. Gabapentin 600 mg PO TID
3. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY
4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY
5. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY
6. Dexamethasone 2 mg po q12 hrs Duration: 60 Days
RX *dexamethasone 2 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp
#*60 Tablet Refills:*0
7. Senna 1 TAB PO DAILY
8. LeVETiracetam 1000 mg PO BID
RX *levetiracetam 1,000 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp
#*60 Tablet Refills:*1
9. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO HS
10. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN n/v
11. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain, T>38.5
12. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 1-2 mg PO Q3-4H pain
RX *hydromorphone 2 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q3-4hr Disp #*60
Tablet Refills:*0
13. Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 20 mg PO Q12H
RX *oxycodone [OxyContin] 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day
Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0
14. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea, vomiting
15. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q24H Duration: 5 Days
RX *ciprofloxacin [Cipro] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth 5d Disp
#*5 Tablet Refills:*0
16. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY
17. Clotrimazole 1 TROC PO 5X/DAY
18. Dexamethasone 3 mg PO Q8HRS Duration: 4 Doses
This is your current dose. After 4 doses please taper to 2mg
every 8hrs.
Tapered dose - DOWN
RX *dexamethasone 1 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8)
hours Disp #*24 Tablet Refills:*0
19. Dexamethasone 2 mg PO Q8HRS Duration: 6 Doses
Begin after completing the 3mg Q8hrs taper.
Tapered dose - DOWN
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) 102**]
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 603**] MD [**MD Number(2) 604**]
Completed by:[**2120-11-6**] | [
"V87.41",
"300.00",
"348.5",
"V15.3",
"530.81",
"197.6",
"305.1",
"599.0",
"496",
"198.3",
"162.9",
"401.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.97",
"01.59"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9980, 10195 | 3513, 4768 | 283, 341 | 6161, 6161 | 2162, 3490 | 7693, 8508 | 2007, 2036 | 8531, 9957 | 6120, 6140 | 4794, 4903 | 6311, 7670 | 2051, 2051 | 233, 245 | 2067, 2143 | 369, 1510 | 6176, 6287 | 1564, 1825 | 1841, 1991 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
83,398 | 183,778 | 54979 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2189-8-12**] Discharge Date: [**2189-8-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2120-4-24**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Nabumetone
Attending:[**Name (NI) 9308**]
Chief Complaint:
palpitaions, new onset of A-fib
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Pericardiocentesis
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 3647**] is a 69F with a h/o of HTN, DMII, hyperlipidemia who
is presenting from cardiologist office with new onset afib and
moderate-to large pericardial effusion.
Patient initially presented to her [**Known lastname 3390**] with light headedness and
dizziness in mid [**Month (only) **], denied any chest pain or palpitations at
the time. By the time she saw a doctor, she reports that her
symptoms had since resolved. About a month later, the patient
had EKG with e/o afib at 77 BPM, and with low voltages, as per
report. At this point, she was referred to cards for ECHO given
new onset afib. ECHO showed e/o moderate to large pericardial
effusion, 2.7-3.0cm posterior to LV and 1.8-1.9cm anterior to
RV. No RV indentation, however, e/o early tamponade physiology,
given respirophasic variation of TV and MV inflow. While at
cardiology appt, noted to have elevated JVP (10-12cm) with +
Kussmals sign. Given her presentation and size of effusion, was
sent to the ED.
Initially in the ED, VS: 98.1 89 155/83 16 99%. EKG with afib,
low voltage, and CXR with e/o globular heart suggestive of
cardiomegaly or large pericardial effusion. The patient was
initially admitted to the [**Hospital1 1516**] service. The patient was feeling
well, and nervous about being hospitalized. The patient is now
s/p cath lab and pericardiocentesis, drained 750 cc of cloudy
seroud fluid with subxiphoid drain sutured in placed.
On arrival to the CCU, the patient reports feeling well; though
she continues to be nervous about being in the hospital. She
does reports having some back pressure that she thinks might be
related to needing to urinate. She also endorses some coughing
with deep inspiration. Does endorse some discomfort around the
site of her pericardial drain. Denies any current chest pain.
Denies any abdominal pain. Denies noticing any LE edema.
Past Medical History:
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
-HTN
-DMII
-hyperlipidemia
-Anxiety
MEDICATIONS:
Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Oral Capsule 1 cap daily
Lorazepam 1 mg Oral Tablet 1 tablet at bedtime as needed
Lisinopril 40 mg Oral Tablet 1 tablet daily for hypertension
Atenolol 50 mg Oral Tablet take 2 tabs twice daily
Metformin 500 mg Oral Tablet 2 tablets in AM, 1 tablet in PM
(1500mg daily)
Pioglitazone (ACTOS) 30 mg Oral Tablet 1 tab daily
Simvastatin 20 mg Oral Tablet 1 tablet every evening for
cholesterol
Social History:
SOCIAL HISTORY
-Home Situation: lives in senior housing
-Occupation: retired, previously was a secretary
-Tobacco: none
-ETOH: none
-Illicit drugs: none
Family History:
FAMILY HISTORY:
HTN, CVA, colon Ca
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam on Admission:
VS- T=97.8 BP=183/95 HR=92 RR=20 O2 sat=97% on RA
GENERAL- WDWN in NAD. Oriented x3. Anxious mood, affect
appropriate.
HEENT- NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. MMM
NECK- JVP distended to 10-12cm with +Kussmauls
CARDIAC- irregular, distant. No m/g/r
LUNGS- No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles,
wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN- Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES- 1+ pitting edema bilaterally. No femoral bruits.
SKIN- No stasis dermatitis or ulcers
PULSES-
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Physical Exam on Discharge:Tmax: 37.1 ??????C (98.7 ??????F)
Tcurrent: 37.1 ??????C (98.7 ??????F)
HR: 78 (76 - 92) bpm
BP: 117/73(84) {117/54(73) - 152/104(111)} mmHg
RR: 12 (12 - 25) insp/min
SpO2: 93%
Heart rhythm: AF (Atrial Fibrillation)
Wgt (current): 100.9 kg (admission): 101.4 kg
GENERAL- well appearing, obese woman, NAD, laying comfortably in
bed, noted to have slight anxiety
HEENT- NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. MMM
NECK- supple, JVP elevated to the edge of the mandible
CARDIAC- irregular, S1, S2, no murmurs/rubs/gallops appreciated
LUNGS- clear to auscultation b/l, no wheezes/rhonchi/crackles
appreciated
ABDOMEN- Soft, obese, nontender, nondistended, +BS
EXTREMITIES- trace pitting edema bilaterally, distal extremities
warm and well perfused
Neuro: CN 2-12 grossly intact, normal muscle strength and
sensation
Pertinent Results:
[**2189-8-12**] 11:36AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.004
[**2189-8-12**] 11:36AM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5
LEUK-NEG
[**2189-8-12**] 11:36AM URINE RBC-1 WBC-<1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE
EPI-<1
[**2189-8-12**] 11:32AM GLUCOSE-123* UREA N-12 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-144
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-16
[**2189-8-12**] 11:32AM estGFR-Using this
[**2189-8-12**] 11:32AM cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-592*
[**2189-8-12**] 11:32AM CALCIUM-10.1 PHOSPHATE-3.5 MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2189-8-12**] 11:32AM TSH-1.7
[**2189-8-12**] 11:32AM [**Doctor First Name **]-POSITIVE * TITER-1:40 [**Last Name (un) **]
[**2189-8-12**] 11:32AM RHEU FACT-6
[**2189-8-12**] 11:32AM WBC-7.0 RBC-4.58 HGB-14.1 HCT-42.2 MCV-92
MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.9
[**2189-8-12**] 11:32AM NEUTS-76.5* LYMPHS-15.4* MONOS-6.1 EOS-1.6
BASOS-0.3
[**2189-8-12**] 11:32AM PLT COUNT-150
[**2189-8-12**] 11:32AM PT-11.7 PTT-34.8 INR(PT)-1.1
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 3647**] is a 69F with a history of HTN, DMII, hyperlipidemia
p/w new onset afib and pericardial effusion, s/p
pericardiocentesis with drain placed.
ACUTE ISSUES
# pericardial effusion: Found to have new pericardial effusion
now s/p pericardiocentesis. She had a drain placed which
continued to drain fluid and the drain was pulled on [**2189-8-14**].
She initially drained 750 of cloudy serosanguinous fluid. Her
drain output was monitored overnight and she continued to put
out 350 cc. By 1 pm the following day the output had
significantly decreased and the drain was pulled after a repeat
echo showed minimal pericardial effusion with no evidence of
tamponade physiology. The differential for new effusion is
broad, including malignancy versus infection versus
rheumatologic cause. Her TSH was normal, [**Doctor First Name **] positive but titer
only 1:40. Cytology showed no malignant cells. It is possible
this may have been a viral myocarditis causing the effusion
however malignancy can not totally be ruled out despite normal
cytology. The patient will be followed by both her primary care
physician and also with cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] where she
will get a repeat echo.
# rhythm: Pt presented with new onset of afib, possibly in
setting of effusion. Currently rate controlled on atenolol. Her
CHADS score is 2 and will need anticoagulation. Will start
anticoragulation on Monday [**2189-8-17**] and her INR will be checked
on Tues [**2189-8-18**] and she will follow up with her primary care
doctor in the outpatient setting. I called her [**Month/Day/Year 3390**]'s office and
left a message for her [**Month/Day/Year 3390**] about starting coumadin and how she
will need to be followed up with anticoagulation.
# coronaries: No h/o CAD. ECHO with normal ejection fractin.
However, due to suboptimal quality, a focal wall motion
abnormality cannot be excluded. On aspirin 81 mg and simvastatin
20 mg for prevention.
# pump: Echo showed a normal ejection fraction with no definite
wall motion abnormalities on ECHO.
# HTN: We held her held her hctz continued ACE-i. We found her K
was a bit low here so we are going to check her K in the
outpatient setting with the lab slip. If K is low [**Month/Day/Year 3390**] may want
to switch to aldactone for HTN
# Type 2 Diabetes:
We held oral hypoglycemics and put her on insulin sliding scale.
She takes home pioglitazone which is known to possibly cause
heart failure rarely and can present as pericardial effusion.
[**Month/Day/Year 3390**] may consider changing her oral meds to a different
medication
# Anxiety:
- Continue lorazepam
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
#Pericardial Effusion: Pt will follow up with cardiologist this
week and will have a repeat echo in the outpatient settign to
monitor the effusion.
#Afib: CHADS of 2, will need anticoagulation. Will start
anticoragulation on Monday [**2189-8-17**] and her INR will be checked
on Tues [**2189-8-18**] and she will follow up with her primary care
doctor in the outpatient setting. I called her [**Month/Day/Year 3390**]'s office and
left a message for her [**Month/Day/Year 3390**] about starting coumadin and how she
will need to be followed up with anticoagulation.
#HTN: We found her K was a bit low here so we are going to check
her K in the outpatient setting with the lab slip. If K is low
[**Month/Day/Year 3390**] may want to switch to aldactone for HTN
#DM2: She takes home pioglitazone which is known to possibly
cause heart failure rarely and can present as pericardial
effusion. [**Month/Day/Year 3390**] may consider changing her oral meds to a different
medication
Medications on Admission:
Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete.
Information was obtained from PatientAtriuswebOMR.
1. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY
2. Lorazepam 1 mg PO QHS:PRN anxiety
3. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY
4. Atenolol 100 mg PO BID
5. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO 2 TABS QAM, 1 TAB QPM
(1500MG TOTAL)
6. Pioglitazone 30 mg PO DAILY
7. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QHS
8. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain
2. Atenolol 100 mg PO BID
RX *atenolol 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*30
Tablet Refills:*0
3. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY
4. Lorazepam 1 mg PO QHS:PRN anxiety
5. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QHS
6. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY
7. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO 2 TABS QAM, 1 TAB QPM
(1500MG TOTAL)
8. Pioglitazone 30 mg PO DAILY
9. Aspirin 81 mg PO MON, WED, FRI
RX *Adult Low Dose Aspirin 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp
#*30 Tablet Refills:*0
10. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO DAILY16
Please start taking this medication on Monday [**2189-8-17**] goal INR
[**2-27**]
RX *Coumadin 2.5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet
Refills:*0
11. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check an INR and K (potassium) on [**2189-8-18**]
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3390**]: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) 104572**] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6087**] will follow up with the
results. Please fax results to his office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6808**]
ICD 427.31
(atrial fibrillation)
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pericardial effusion
Atrial fibrillation
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Ms. [**Known lastname 3647**],
It was a pleasure taking care of you here at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were
admitted because of atrial fibrillation and because there was
some fluid around your heart. The fluid was drained and sent off
for lab studies which showed no malignant cells. You should be
aware that fluid around your heart is concerning because it can
constrict the heart from beating normally. We would like for you
to please follow up with your cardiologist when you go home.
Because you have atrial fibrillation we are going to start you
on a new medication for anticoagulation called coumain which you
will start taking on Monday [**2189-8-17**] and you need to see your [**Month/Day/Year 3390**]
on [**Name Initial (PRE) **] regular basis to adjust the dose of this medication. We
also want for you to please get your blood drawn on Tuesday
after you start your coumadin.
Should you feel dizzy, lightheaded, or severely fatigued you
should call Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2258**] or come back
to the emergency department. You can also call your [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3390**] [**Name Initial (PRE) 3390**]:
[**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) 104572**] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6087**]
We made the following changes to your medications:
please START coumadin on Monday [**2189-8-17**]
please GET BLOOD DRAWN on Tuesday [**2189-8-18**] - the results will be
faxed to your [**Month/Day/Year 3390**]
please START Aspirin
We CHANGED your dose of atenolol - it was increased. This is to
treat your A-fib
Followup Instructions:
[**Month/Day/Year 3390**] [**Name Initial (PRE) 648**]: Monday, [**8-17**] at 10:30am
With: [**Name6 (MD) 104572**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 104576**],MD
Location: [**Location (un) 2274**]-[**Location (un) **]
Address: 26 CITY [**Doctor Last Name **] MALL, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 6086**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6087**]
Cardiology Appointment: Thursday, [**8-20**] at 1:50am
With:Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 112274**]
Location:[**Hospital1 **]
[**Location (un) 4363**], [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 91688**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2258**]
| [
"423.8",
"423.3",
"401.9",
"427.31",
"272.4",
"250.00",
"300.00"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"37.0"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10825, 10831 | 5632, 8279 | 296, 317 | 10916, 10916 | 4586, 5609 | 12703, 13333 | 2946, 2967 | 9745, 10802 | 10852, 10895 | 9307, 9722 | 11067, 12387 | 2982, 2996 | 3748, 4567 | 8300, 9281 | 12416, 12680 | 225, 258 | 345, 2230 | 3010, 3721 | 10931, 11043 | 2274, 2744 | 2760, 2914 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
40,940 | 166,373 | 37272 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2190-1-3**] Discharge Date: [**2190-1-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2122-8-20**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**]
Chief Complaint:
Hematemasis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
intubation, EGD
History of Present Illness:
This is a 67 year old male with a history of hypertension and
heavy alcohol use who presents from home with hematemasis and
melena. Patient was in his usual state of health until the
morning of presentation. He woke up at 3 AM and vomited bright
red blood into his sink. He went back to sleep and woke back up
at 6 AM and had a dark red bowel movement and vomited blood
again. He called an ambulance. He was not experiencing any
lightheadedness, dizziness, chest pain, difficulty breathing,
abdominal pain. He was experiencing nausea and vomiting as
above. He was brought to [**Hospital3 2783**] emergency room.
There are no records available from his visit to [**Hospital1 2436**] but
per ER reports he had an NGT placed which was draining frank
blood. He received IV protonix and received one unit of PRBCs
and was transferred to this hospital for further management.
.
In the ED, initial vs were: T: 97.8 P: 106 BP: 120/90 R: 16 O2
sat 96% on 2L. He had 1 liter normal saline. He was started on
an octreotide drip and admitted to the MICU.
.
On arrival to the MICU he denies lightheadedness, dizziness,
chest pain, difficulty breathing, nausea, vomiting, abdominal
pain, dysuria, hematuria, leg pain. He endorses a history of
dyspnea on exertion which is chronic for which he was recently
started on advair. He denies a personal history of heart disease
but has a strong family history of coronary disease. He endorses
heavy drinking but has not had a drink for one week. He endorses
a recent upper respiratory tract infection one week ago but
symptoms have resolved. He endorses mild lower extremity edema
and orthopnea without paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea. He has had
minimal hematemasis before but this is his first significant
gastrointestinal bleeding. He has no known history of liver
disease. He takes aspirin 81 mg daily but denies heavy NSAID
use. All other review of systems is negative in detail.
Past Medical History:
Hypertension
Dyspnea on exertion
Alcohol Abuse
Social History:
Lives with his grandaughter. He has a 90 pack year smoking
history but quit 20 years ago. [**2-13**] gallon of hard alcohol per
week, last drink 6 days ago. No history of hospitalizations for
alcohol abuse or withdrawal. No other illicit drug use.
Family History:
Two brothers who died of coronary disease in 50s and 60s. Father
died of coronary disease in his 70s. No history of
gastrointestinal bleeding or malignancies.
Physical Exam:
On presentation to the MICU:
T: 99.7 BP: 163/79 P: 107 R: 22 O2: 96% on 2L
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, NGT in place draining blood
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: obese, soft, non-tender, bowel sounds present, no
rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU: foley draining clear yellow urine
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, trace pitting edema to
shins
.
.
On transfer to the floor:
Vitals: T: 99.6 BP: 150/70 P: 93 R: 22 O2: 92% on 2L
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, NGT in place draining blood
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Wheezing bilaterally.
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: obese, soft, non-tender, bowel sounds present, no
rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, trace pitting edema to
shins
Pertinent Results:
Labs on admission:
......13.9
16.7 ------ 238
......40.7
.
N:82.4 L:13.3 M:3.9 E:0 Bas:0.4
.
PT: 14.4 PTT: 25.0 INR: 1.2
.
142 108 33
-------------------Glucose 107
5.0 26 0.7
.
Ca 8.1 Mg 2.0 Phos 3.2
.
ALT 22 AST 17 AlkP 60 Tbili 0.6
Lipase 13
.
UA negative for blood, infxn, trace ketones, glucose neg
.
Hpylori pending
[**2190-1-4**] 7:58 am SPUTUM Site: ENDOTRACHEAL
Source: Endotracheal.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2190-1-4**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE DIPLOCOCCI.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Preliminary):
Further incubation required to determine the presence or
absence of
commensal respiratory flora.
MORAXELLA CATARRHALIS. MODERATE GROWTH.
BCx negative to date x2
.
.
EKG [**1-3**]
Sinus tachycardia. Otherwise, normal tracing. No previous
tracing available for comparison.
.
[**1-3**] CXR
IMPRESSION: Left basilar opacification may be atelectasis
although pneumonia cannot be completely excluded. Consider
repeat PA and lateral with encouraged inspiration. Repeat
lateral may help locate the tip of the OG tube which is only
seen to the level of the distal esophagus.
.
[**1-5**] CXR
FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, the patient
has been
extubated. The nasogastric tube has also been removed. The size
of the
cardiac silhouette is unchanged. There is unchanged atelectasis
at the left lung base. No evidence of pneumothorax, no newly
appeared focal parenchymal opacity. An older very subtle opacity
at the bases of the right upper lobe is slightly better seen
than on the previous examination.
Brief Hospital Course:
Assessment and Plan: 67 hypertension and heavy alcohol use who
presents from home with hematemasis and melena.
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding: On admission to the MICU
patient was tachycardic with stable blood pressure. He was
started on IV pantoprazole, an octreotide drip, and 3 large bore
IVs were placed. Upper endoscopy showed ulcer in stomach with
nearby vessels suspicious for recent bleed, which was injected
with epinephrine and electrocautery was performed. Patient was
intubated during procedure due to difficulty tolerating
procedure (not due to hypoxia or respiratory distress). Hct's
were serially checked and stable. No further episodes of
bleeding. He was transfered to the floor on [**2190-1-6**].
On arrival to the floor her was asymptomatic and hemodynamically
stable. His diet was advanced and he was switched to oral
medications. H. pylori serology was positive and he was treated
with pantoprazole, clarithromycin and ammoxicillin. He had an
epsiode of melena with some bright red blood on [**2190-1-7**].
Serial hematocrits were stable between 28 at 31% and he had no
repeat episodes of melena or hematochezia.
Pneumonia: Patient had L sided infiltrate on CXR, subjective
productive cough, and temperature of 100.3 and a sputum gram
stain was positve for Moraxella. He was started on a five day
course of levofloxacin. Once H. pylori serologies were
positive, he was started on triple therapy and levofloxacin was
stopped as amoxicillin and clarithromycin provided adequate CAP
coverage.
Wheezing/Hypoxia: On arrival to the floor, patient had
significant bilateral wheezing and was dependent on supplemental
oxygen, with an oxygen saturation of 95% on 3L NC. Of note, he
describes becoming short of breath at home walking up one flight
of stairs, and that this has been a chronic problem for many
years. He was treated with his home dose of
salmeterol/fluticasone, and given albuterol/ipratropium
nebulizer treatments. His breathing improved substantially, and
was able to ambulate with assistance and supplemental oxygen on
the floor. He will likely require pulmonary function tests and
further treatment for possible COPD as an outpatient. He was
discharged with supplemental oxygen and home physical therapy.
Hypertension: Patient was hypertensive on arrival to the floor
with SBP 140-170. He was restarted on his home dose of
lisinopril 40mg PO daily, and his blood pressure decreased to a
SBP of 110-140.
History of alcohol abuse: No history of withdrawal. Last drink
per report [**2189-12-31**]. Started on Valium CIWA scale, and thiamine,
folate, multivitamin, but never developed any withdrawal
symptoms or required valium. Patient was counseled extensively
about the risk of repeated GI bleeding with alcohol use, more
generally about the health benefits of alcohol cessation.
Medications on Admission:
Lisinopril 40 mg daily
Advair 250/50 1 puff [**Hospital1 **]
Aspirin 81 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
Two (2) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
Disp:*120 Disk with Device(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Oxygen
Oxygen 2-3L/min, continuous for portability, pulse dose system.
Dx: COPD
5. Amoxicillin 250 mg Capsule Sig: Four (4) Capsule PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 7 days.
Disp:*56 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Clarithromycin 250 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day) for 7 days.
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
8. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once
a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
[**2-13**] puff Inhalation twice a day as needed for shortness of
breath or wheezing.
Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Allcare VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Upper GI Bleed
Hypertension
History of Alcohol Abuse
Discharge Condition:
Vitals stable, ambulating without difficulty.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for bleeding in your stomach to the ICU.
There you had an endoscopy that showed an ulcer which was
injected with medication to stop the bleeding. This ulcer and
bleeding are likely from long-term alcohol use. It is very
important to stop drinking.
The following medication changes were made:
1. STOPPED: Aspirin. Because of the bleeding in your stomach,
you should stop taking your aspirin as it can worsen bleeding.
Your primary care doctor will determine when and if you should
restart it.
2. STARTED: Pantoprazole 40mg once a day. You were started on
this medication which helps to heal ulcers. You should continue
taking this at home indefintely.
3. STARTED:
Amoxicillin 1000mg by mouth, twice daily for 7 days.
AND
Clarithromycin 500mg by mouth twice daily for 7 days.
You tested positive for the bacteria Helicobacter pylori, which
can cuase ulcers. These two antibiotics will treat this.
4. ADDED: Mulitvitamin. Because of your alcohol abuse, you
were started on a multivitamin. You should continue taking one
tablet once a day indefinitely.
5. ADDED: Albuterol inhaler, please use inhaler twice daily as
needed for shortness of breath of wheezing
6. ADDED: Hydrochlorothiazide 25mg take once daily. For blood
pressure.
6. Oxygen: Please use supplemental oxygen, set at 2L/min
No other medication changes were made, you should continue all
your other home medications as directed. Please review all
medication changes with your primary physician.
Several appointments were made for you as listed below. It is
extremely important for you to keep these appointments.
Additionally, you will need a repeat endoscopy in 8 weeks. The
GI doctor you have an appointment with will schedule that with
you when you see him.
If you cough up or thrown up any blood, have blood in your
stool, chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, high
fever or any other concerning symptoms, please seek medical care
immediately.
It was a pleasure meeting you and participating in your care.
Followup Instructions:
You have an appointment with your primary care doctor, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 42896**], [**Street Address(2) 42812**], [**Hospital1 **], [**Numeric Identifier **] on [**1-19**]
at 1pm. It is very important that you keep this appointment.
If you need to change the appointment, please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 26408**].
You were also scheduled for an appointment with the Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1255**]
[**Name (STitle) 1256**] on [**2190-2-10**] 1pm in Gastroentrology here at [**Hospital1 18**]. If you
need to change this appointment, please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**].
| [
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] | 9762, 9804 | 5670, 8498 | 323, 340 | 9901, 9949 | 3891, 3896 | 12020, 12659 | 2633, 2793 | 8630, 9739 | 9825, 9880 | 8524, 8607 | 9973, 11997 | 2808, 3872 | 4620, 5647 | 272, 285 | 368, 2281 | 3910, 4579 | 2303, 2352 | 2368, 2617 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
47,795 | 120,186 | 13927 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2185-12-21**] Discharge Date: [**2185-12-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2125-8-20**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7055**]
Chief Complaint:
chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
cardiac catherization with drug eluting stent to left anterior
descending artery.
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known firstname 2251**] [**Known lastname 33754**] is a 60 yo male with CAD, HTN, borderline DM
who recently underwent a cardiac cath with a stent LAD that did
not fully deploy who presents with CP that began at noon today.
The patient was shoveling snow at a moderate pace when he
developed the chest pain. CP became very severe and was similar
to CP (SSCP with radiation to right shoulder) with his previous
MI so he presented to the ED. He reports diaphoresis, but he
denies associated nausea, vomiting, SOB, palpitations or
dizziness.
He has been experiencing DOE regularly for the past year or so.
Patient presented in [**9-21**] with complaints of excertional chest
pain similar to his chest pain prior to his MI in [**2181**]. He was
seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5076**] in clinic and underwent cardiac cath on
[**2185-9-29**] that showed a totally occluded LAD and 80%. The LAD was
a very small vessel, and was crossed and stented. In the
proximal portion of the stent, there was substantial rigidity of
the LAD and it would not fully dilate. This resulted in a
40-50% residual stenosis but normal flow into the distal vessel.
He continued to have excertional SOB and discussed with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 5076**] CABG vs PCI and returned on [**2185-10-27**] with stent placement
to the OM1 lesion.
Today, he was found to have acute stent thrombosis in LAD stent
with hyper-acute T waves in the anterior leads. In the ED, He
was started on heparin and given 4mg IV morphine. Potassium was
6.8, but hemolyzed. He was taken to the cath lab where the clot
was extracted with an aspiration catheter. A balloon was used
first, but arotational atherectomy was required followed by
recurrent ballooning. At the end of the case TIMI 3 flow was
restored an the patient did not have any residual stenosis.
On arrival to floor, he reports some mild nausea and SOB. He is
not in any distress. He denies chest pain or pressure.
On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors.
All of the other review of systems were negative.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of dyspnea on
exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema,
palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: (+) HTN (+) CHOL (+) Borderline DM
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
MI in [**2181**]
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS:
s/p stent to LAD on [**2185-9-29**]
s/p stent to OM1 on [**2185-10-27**]
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
- Colon Cancer: [**2181**] s/p resection, radiation and chemotherapy
- COPD
- Lower back Arthritis
- Tonsillectomy
- Hernia
- h/o train accident right arm disability.
Social History:
He is not currently working but would like to return to
employment. He does not currently smoke cigarettes but did
smoke
1.5 packs for 30 years. He quit in [**2178**]. He does not drink
alcohol and is very active physically.
-Illicit drugs: denied
Family History:
+ for DM & CAD.
Father died at the age of 48 of MI. One sister dies at 10
months from congential heart disease. Another sister died at
age is 35 years from MI.
Physical Exam:
GENERAL: WDWN in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: unable to assess JVP.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or
S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTA anteriorly, no
crackles, wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: + scars. Soft, obeses NTND. bilat lower quad
tenderness. no rebound/guarding. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. no hematoma dressing
C-D-I.
SKIN: scar on right shoulder. chronic macular erythematous rash
on chest.
PULSES:
Right: Femoral 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Femoral 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
[**2185-12-21**] 07:25PM GLUCOSE-151* UREA N-17 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-18
[**2185-12-21**] 01:15PM WBC-9.9# RBC-5.90 HGB-17.9 HCT-50.8 MCV-86
MCH-30.4 MCHC-35.3* RDW-13.1
[**2185-12-21**] 01:15PM NEUTS-79.9* LYMPHS-12.0* MONOS-4.0 EOS-3.7
BASOS-0.4
[**2185-12-21**] 01:15PM PT-11.6 PTT-25.2 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2185-12-21**] 01:15PM CK(CPK)-208*
[**2185-12-21**] 01:15PM cTropnT-0.01
[**2185-12-21**] 01:15PM CK-MB-4
[**2185-12-21**] 07:25PM CK(CPK)-5122*
[**2185-12-22**] 06:17AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-3040*
[**2185-12-22**] 06:17AM BLOOD CK-MB-379* MB Indx-12.5*
cTropnT-8.59*EKG:
EKG:
[**12-21**] 13:15 - SR 81 Hyper-acute T waves in V1-V4 no ST changes
[**12-21**] 16:06 - SR 87 less that 1 mm STE in V1 -V4
TELEMETRY: ST 100
2D-ECHOCARDIOGRAM:
[**2185-10-28**]
The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is
normal. Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left
ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve
leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). There is no aortic valve
stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation.
The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined.
There is no pericardial effusion.
CARDIAC CATH:
[**2185-12-21**]:
LMCA: Normal
LAD: acute stent thrombosis in mid LAD
LCX: widely patent stend in OMB. Minor lumen irregularities in
LCX
RCA: not injected.
CXR: [**2185-12-21**]: Mild interstitial pulmonary edema. Linear opacity
projecting over the region of the proximal SVC and left
brachiocephalic vein which may be artifactual versus retained
catheter, not seen in the prior CT study (CT [**2183-5-13**]).
Clinical correlation advised and repeat imaging as warranted.
2D-Echo: [**2185-12-22**]
The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall
thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is moderate
regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with near
akinesis of the distal segments and apex and hypokinesis of the
mid septum and mid anterior wall. The aortic valve leaflets (3)
are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial
mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic
pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Moderate focal LV systolic dysfunction, consistent
with CAD (LAD territory). No significant valvular abnormality
seen.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known firstname 2251**] is a 60 yo gentleman with pre-diabetes, HTN, and CAD
who presents with chest pain and was found to have an acute
stent thrombosis.
1. CORONARIES: Patient presented with stent thrombosis in LAD
stent that was not full expanded. Treated with arotational
atherectomy followed by recurrent ballooning with restoration of
TIMI 3 flow. CK and CKMB peaked at 5122 and > 500
respectively. Patient was given 1L NS for renal protection post
catheterization and had no evidence of acute kidney injury
through duration hospital stay. Tolerated procedure well, with
no complications. He was continued on his ACS medications: ASA
325, metoprolol, lisinopril, atorvastatin. Plavix was
discontinued and he was bolused 60mg of prasugrel and started on
a regimen of 10mg daily given history of instent restenosis.
Also started on omeprazole for gastritis prevention given
anticoagulation with numerous medications. Post cath ECHO
showed EF of 30-35% with moderate focal LV systolic dysfunction.
Patient was started on coumadin withheparin bridge for LV
thrombus prophylaxis. He was discharged on lovenox to complete
bridge to therapeutic INR goal of [**2-15**].
2. COPD/sob: stable, continued on home medications of flovent
and albuterol inhalers. Maintained adequate O2 saturations on
room air.
3. Impaired glucose tolerance: Finger sticks monitored QACHS
throughout hospital stay; patient placed on sliding scale
insulin as needed to maintain euglycemia. A HA1C was pending at
the time of discharge
4. HTN - remained normotensive on metoprolol and lisinopril as
above. Of note, metoprolol tartrate was switched to long acting
form during hospital stay and uptitrated as tolerated by blood
pressure to maintain optimal heart rate.
5. Hyperlipidemia: stable, continued on home dose of
atorvostatin 80mg. Lipid panel at goal with LDL < 70 and HDL of
41.
Medications on Admission:
Albuterol sulfate (proair) 90mcg MDI q 6 hours PRN non
compliance
Atorvastatin 80mg one tablet at night
Fluticasone 50mcg spray two puffs nasal daily -non compliance
Fluticasone (flovent) 44 mcg MDI two puffs INH twice a day non
compliance
Folic acid 1mg Tablet daily
Lisinopril 10mg one tablet daily
Metoprolol Succinate (Toprol XL) 50mg one tablet daily
Aspirin 325mg daily
Omega-3 fatty acids 1200mg one capsule daily
Plavix 75mg once daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Prasugrel 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily):
take every day for at least one year, do not stop taking unless
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] tells you to. .
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*11*
3. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*2*
7. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: One (1)
Spray Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*2*
8. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain:
take up to three tablets 5 minutes apart. Call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] if you
have chest pain. .
Disp:*25 Tablet, Sublingual(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Flovent HFA 44 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) puffs
Inhalation twice a day.
11. Xopenex HFA 45 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two
(2) puffs Inhalation four times a day as needed for shortness of
breath or wheezing.
12. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
13. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check your INR on [**2185-12-27**] via your VNA and call results
to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (STitle) **] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3070**]
14. Coumadin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day:
continue 5mg daily until your are advised to change your dose.
You will have your INR checked w/ goal 1.8-2.5.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
15. Enoxaparin 150 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous
DAILY (Daily) for 7 days.
Disp:*7 syringe* Refills:*0*
16. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
17. Toprol XL 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Three
(3) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
Disp:*90 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
ST Elevation Myocardial
Emphysema
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Discharge Condition:
stable, aa0x3, sats >95% RA, ambulating
Activity Status:Ambulatory - Independent
Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive
Mental Status:Clear and coherent
Discharge Instructions:
You had a major heart attack because the stent clotted off and
your heart function is weakened. We have changed the medicine
from Plavix to Prasugrel to try to keep the stent open. You will
continue on your other medicines. Weigh yourself every morning,
[**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs in 1 day or 6 pounds
in 3 days.
.
Medication changes:
1. Stop taking fish oil, this can interact with all of the other
blood thinners
2. Start taking Prasugrel, this is to keep the stent open. You
will need to take this every day for one year and possibly
longer. Do not stop taking this medicine unless Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] tells
you to. Missing doses on this medicine can cause the stent to
clot off again and lead to another heart attack.
3. Continue to take a aspirin 325 mg.
4. Start taking Coumadin to prevent blood clots in your heart.
You will need to have your coumadin level checked frequently and
keep the level between 1.8 and 2.5. Please continue on 5mg
daily until your level is checked.
5. Stop taking Plavix.
6. Decrease the Lasix dose to 20mg daily.
Please check your INR via your VNA and have them call results to
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (STitle) **] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3070**]
7. Start taking Omeprazole to prevent stomach upset from the
blood thinners.
8. You will take Lovenox 150mg daily that will be given by your
VNA until your INR reaches 1.8.
9. Your Toprol XL was increased to 75mg daily
Followup Instructions:
Primary Care:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 20**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3070**] Date/Time:
Thursday [**12-29**] at 4:00pm.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 20**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3070**]
Date/Time:[**2186-3-6**] 2:00
Cardiology:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time: [**1-17**] AT 11:20AM.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Date/Time:[**2186-6-13**] 11:20
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17,182 | 174,352 | 2586 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2180-10-23**] Discharge Date: [**2180-10-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2106-12-15**] Sex: M
Service: [**Location (un) **]
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 73 year old
male with moderate severe aortic stenosis and severe chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease admitted three times in the
past six months for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
exacerbation, most recently last week. The patient had
arranged a visiting nurse. The patient met compliance to
assure he is on his proper medications at home. Per the
daughter, the patient is unable to keep his medications
straight and he sometimes misses doses. The patient is here
with similar symptoms to prior admissions and states he feels
better off his medications. The patient was administered
intravenous steroids and oxygen by face mask in the Emergency
Department, and he was transferred to the floor where he
became more short of breath. He has had some fevers at home
reportedly and intermittent atypical chest pain episode on
the day prior to the day of admission, left-sided pleuritic
pain and general discomfort with dyspnea.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Review of systems was negative for
headache, vision changes, change in appetite and positive for
chest pain with shortness of breath, negative for orthopnea,
paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, edema, diaphoresis. Occasional
constipation, no bright red blood per rectum.
ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies.
HOME MEDICATIONS: Albuterol 2 puffs q.i.d., Afrin 81 q.d.,
Atrovent 4 puffs b.i.d., calcium carbonate 500 t.i.d.,
Flovent 2 puffs b.i.d., Lac-Hydrin prn, Levofloxacin finished
this course on [**9-23**], Prednisone taper ended on [**10-24**], Protonix 40, Serevent discus, Vitamin D.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
with an FEV1 of 0.98, aortic stenosis, critical valve area of
0.8 cm on an echocardiogram in [**2180-3-14**]. Osteoarthritis.
Dyspepsia status post treatment for Helicobacter pylori in
[**2174**]. Hyperlipidemia. Peripheral vascular disease.
Ichthyosis. History of herpes zoster. Degenerative joint
disease and cervical spondylitis.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is Somalian, a retired engineer,
lives with his wife and three children. He quit tobacco six
years ago, no alcohol, no other medications or illegal drugs.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature 95.2 axillary, heartrate
107, blood pressure 148/76, respiratory rate 29, 100% on
facemask. The patient is an elderly Somalian male lying in
bed in moderate severe respiratory distress. Head, eyes,
ears, nose and throat: Nasal flaring, pupils equally round,
and reactive to light, extraocular movements intact, dentures
are in place. Neck supple, notable for accessory muscle use.
Cardiovascular, tachycardiac, distant S1 and S2. Pulmonary,
poor air movement, tachypnea, diffuse wheezes. Abdominal
examination: Normal bowel sounds, soft, mild left lower
quadrant tenderness. Extremities: No edema. Neurological:
alert and oriented. Per family moves all extremities grossly
intact.
LABORATORY DATA: Laboratory data on admission notable for
lactate of 4.4 and blood gases which initially were 7.34, 47,
228 and progressed to 7.21, 60, 159. White count 11.4,
hematocrit 34.2, creatinine 1.1.
HOSPITAL COURSE: This 73 year old male with chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation with multiple
recent admissions, readmitted for shortness of breath,
stabilized in the Emergency [**Hospital 13064**] transferred to the
floor and developed worsening respiratory failure.
Respiratory failure - The patient was transferred to the
Intensive Care Unit where he was placed on BiPAP in light of
his respiratory fatigue and increased secretions with
worsening hypoxia. He was started on Azithromycin 500 mg
times one and then 250 mg times four days. The patient was
weaned off of biPAP and had improving respiratory status.
Chest x-ray showed heart and mediastinal contours stable.
Aorta, slightly avulsed, lungs clear without effusion,
consolidations or pneumothorax. Shortness of breath improved
and the patient was transferred back to the floor on [**2180-10-25**] and was continued on steroids and was changed to
p.o. Prednisone 60 to begin a long taper. Continued on
nebulizers, chest physical therapy, Azithromycin, incentive
spirometry. The patient improved on this course. At the
time of discharge it was thought the patient would be a good
candidate for outpatient pulmonary rehabilitation.
Congestive heart failure/volume overload - In the Emergency
Department the patient had good diuresis with Lasix 20 mg
intravenously. Continued diuresis while in the Emergency
Room noted creatinine up to 1.3. In the Medicine Intensive
Care Unit the patient continued his diuresis, BUN and
creatinine were heavily followed. The patient had an
echocardiogram to assess cardiac function which revealed an
ejection fraction of 50% with mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy, 1+ aortic regurgitation, aortic valves are
severely thickened and deformed. Mitral valve with 1 to 2+
mitral regurgitation, moderate 2+ tricuspid regurgitation
when compared with prior studies. In [**2180-3-14**], the left
ventricle was less hyperdynamic and the aortic valve orifice
area is now further reduced to 0.7 cm squared. The patient's
cardiologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was consulted who felt that this
could be managed as an outpatient and cardiac function was
not the cause of his admission or repeated admissions which
are likely due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. He
recommended further outpatient treatment for his cardiac
problems.
Chest/epigastric pain - Per primary care notes, this is a
chronic non-cardiac pain. The patient had ruled out and did
have a small increase in troponins, maximum of 0.02 probably
due to demand in the setting of tachycardia and tachypnea.
The patient's pain appeared worse postprandially while the
patient is on Protonix. He has had a history of gastritis in
the past. Gastrointestinal was consulted as he has had
Helicobacter pylori in the past, they recommend an outpatient
workup of the questionable gastritis. They recommend a ten
day period off Protonix prior to a Helicobacter pylori breast
test. This will be followed up with his outpatient provider.
Acute renal failure - The patient's increase in BUN and
creatinine in the setting of diuresis returned to baseline
prior to his discharge.
Elevated blood glucose levels - Most likely secondary to
steroid use. The patient was covered with an insulin drip in
the Intensive Care Unit and then transitioned to an insulin
sliding scale and q.i.d. fingersticks. Hemoglobin A1c was
measured and found to be 6.9. The patient's lowest blood
glucose even on the sliding scale were in the 150 range.
[**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes was consulted and recommended starting
Glucotrol XL 5 p.o. q.d. as well as increasing the patient's
Humalog sliding scale. They recommend a trial of Metformin
500 mg q.d. as the patient's creatinine returned to a
baseline of 1.0 and we were no longer concerned about
congestive heart failure as this medication may precipitate
congestive heart failure. The patient had a nutrition
evaluation and teaching on diabetic diet and follow up was
arranged at [**Hospital **] Clinic. The patient was assessed by
physical therapy and occupational therapy.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation
2. Moderate to severe aortic stenosis
3. Congestive heart failure
4. Diastolic dysfunction
5. Osteoarthritis
6. Chest pain, noncardiac
7. Dyspepsia, status post Helicobacter pylori treatment in
[**2174**]
8. Hyperlipidemia
9. Peripheral vascular disease
10. Ichthyosis
11. History of herpes zoster
12. Degenerative joint disease
13. Cervical spondylosis
FOLLOW UP: The patient has follow up scheduled for
rehabilitation services on [**11-2**]. Pulmonary function
tests on [**2180-11-13**]. Follow up with Dr.
.................. [**2180-11-13**]. Follow up with his
primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 13065**], as well as [**Hospital **]
Clinic, [**Doctor Last Name 2866**] [**2180-11-30**].
DISCHARGE CONDITION: The patient is requiring nebulizers,
chest physical therapy, does not desaturate with walking
although has dyspnea with mild exertion. He is tolerating
p.o.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Calcium carbonate 500 t.i.d.
2. Vitamin D 400 q.d.
3. Pantoprazole 40
4. Aspirin 81
5. Acetaminophen prn
6. Lac-Hydrin lotion
7. Prednisone 60 mg for a total of 5 doses, Prednisone 50 mg
for another total of 5 doses followed by Prednisone 40 mg for
a total of 5 doses followed by Prednisone 30 mg for another
total of 5 doses followed by Prednisone 20 mg for another
total of 5 doses followed by Prednisone 10 mg for another
total of 5 doses followed by Prednisone 5 mg for another
total of 5 doses, each as q.d. dose.
8. Azithromycin 250 mg for a total of a four day course.
9. Glipizide 5 mg tablets q.d.
10. Humalog sliding scale prn ..................
11. Senna
12. Docusate
13. Nebulizers prn as well as his home pulmonary medications
DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 12-735
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5713**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2180-10-26**] 15:00
T: [**2180-10-26**] 16:37
JOB#: [**Job Number 13066**]
| [
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] | 8279, 8438 | 8461, 9442 | 3310, 7396 | 7413, 7831 | 1501, 1767 | 7843, 8257 | 2376, 3292 | 1161, 1482 | 185, 1141 | 1790, 2167 | 2184, 2353 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
43,673 | 145,356 | 37795+58171 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2132-9-17**] Discharge Date: [**2132-9-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2052-9-17**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Ambien / Codeine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1390**]
Chief Complaint:
Fell down [**3-23**] stairs
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Splenic angiography with embolization of 2nd and 3rd branches
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 79 year old male who fell down [**3-23**] stairs and
fell on the recycle bin. He denied loss of consciousness,visual
changes or dizziness.
His main complaint was abdominal pain. He was seen in the
Emergency Room at [**Hospital6 302**] and had a hematocrit of
47. His CT scan revealed a splenic laceration which was
activelt bleeding and therefore he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for
further management.
Past Medical History:
1. COPD
2. CAD s/p coronary stent placement
3. Hypertension
4. Hypercholesterolemia
Social History:
Widowed, lives alone, children supportive
ETOH none
Tobacco remote
Family History:
non contributory
Physical Exam:
Temp98 HR 76 BP 140/80 RR 22 O2Sat 95%
HEENT NCAT, conjunctiva pale, sclera anicteric PERRLA
Neck supple, non tender
Chest clear, no deformities, tender left lower ribs
Abd tenderness over left lower quadrant
Ext calves soft, no lacerations, non tender
Pertinent Results:
[**2132-9-16**] 11:39PM WBC-12.3* RBC-4.74 HGB-13.2* HCT-40.5 MCV-85
MCH-27.9 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.6
[**2132-9-16**] 11:39PM LIPASE-33
[**2132-9-16**] 11:39PM UREA N-17 CREAT-0.9
[**2132-9-16**] 11:46PM GLUCOSE-112* LACTATE-1.5 NA+-137 K+-4.6
CL--98* TCO2-26
[**2132-9-17**] 07:25AM HCT-35.5*
[**2132-9-17**] 10:34AM HCT-33.5*
[**2132-9-17**] 04:50PM HCT-33.7*
[**2132-10-7**] Abd CT : 1. Heterogeneous predominantly enhancing
expansile lesion in the posteromedial spleen consistent with
either an intrasplenic lesion, such as hemangioma, with extra-
splenic hemorrhage or intrasplenic contusion and extra-splenic
hemorrhage.
2. Decreased perisplenic hematoma and stable amount of
hemorrhagic fluid
within the pelvis.
3. Small right pleural effusion.
4. Gallstones without evidence of acute cholecystitis.
5. Sigmoid diverticulosis without evidence of acute
diverticulitis.
6. Multiple renal cysts, the largest on the right measuring up
to 13.1 cm.
7. Partially thrombosed 4.2 cm infrarenal abdominal aortic
aneurysm.
[**2132-10-8**] Interventional Radiology : Coil and Gelfoam
embolization of two tertiary splenic branches which supplied AV
fistula and apparent intraparenchymal pseudoaneurysms as well as
Gelfoam embolization of the third branch supplying irregular
contrast collection in the subcapsular region of the spleen. A
large inferior splenic branch remains patent supplying
approximately 30% of remaining perfused splenic tissue
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Name13 (STitle) 1358**] was admitted to the TSICU for close monitoring,
serial hematocrits and blood pressure monitoring. His pain was
well controlled with a Morphine PCA. His hematocrit on admission
was 37 and after serial checks dropped to 33 and stabilized
there.
On [**2132-9-19**] he underwent arteriography and embolization of the
2nd and 3rd branches of the splenic artery. He tolerated the
procedure well, continued to have his hematocrits followed and
they remained stable.
He was subsequently transferred to the Trauma floor for further
management where he continued to make good progress. He
abdominal pain was minimal and generally relievewith Tylenol. He
was up and ambulating with the use of a cane. The Physical
Therapy service recommended home physical therapy and
supervision at home over the first 24 hours. His grandaughter
who is a nurse will be staying with him.
His blood pressure during his hospitalization was generally
lower in the 90-100/60 range. Therefore his pre admission
medications were adjusted and will have to be followed by his
PCP as he may require the full dose in time.
Pior to discharge he had a Pneumovax vaccine as well as
influenza. After an uneventful recovery he was discharged home
with VNA services for cardiovascular assessment and home
physical therapy.
Medications on Admission:
Ppropranolol 20 mg PO QID
Isosorbide 60 mg PO Daily
Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAily
Zocor 10 mg Po Daily
Spiriva 1 INH Daily
ASA 81 mg 3times/week
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain, fever.
2. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
3. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day): Hold for any loose stools.
5. Propranolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
6. Isosorbide Dinitrate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
three times a day.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every [**5-26**]
hours as needed for pain.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
week as taken pre admission.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
VNA of Southeastern Mass.
Discharge Diagnosis:
splenic laceration grade II
Acute blood loss anemia
Discharge Condition:
stable, tolerating a regular diet,ambulating without assistance
Discharge Instructions:
If your temperature is greater than 101.5 and you feel ill ie.
lethargic, no appetite,abd pain or anything alse unusual please
return to the Emergency Room.
No heavy lifting or straining
Increase your activity as tolerated
Followup Instructions:
Call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2359**] for a follow up appointment in 2
weeks.
Call your primary care physician for [**Name Initial (PRE) **] follow up appointment in
2 weeks.
Completed by:[**2132-9-22**] Name: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname 126**] A Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 13444**]
Admission Date: [**2132-9-17**] Discharge Date: [**2132-9-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2052-9-17**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Ambien / Codeine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4216**]
Addendum:
Of note, Mr. [**Known lastname **] DID NOT receive Pneumovax and the influenza
vaccine as he had both of them 2 weeks prior to admission.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
VNA of Southeastern Mass.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 499**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4218**] MD [**MD Number(2) 4219**]
Completed by:[**2132-9-22**] | [
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75,597 | 126,370 | 39092 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2201-4-2**] Discharge Date: [**2201-4-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2138-8-20**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2195**]
Chief Complaint:
GI bleed
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD with biopsies
History of Present Illness:
62 yo M h/o CAD s/p CABG, AS s/p bioprosthetic AVR, DM2, AFib on
AC, ?PUD p/w dizziness and worsened DOE x 5-7 days. The patient
states that at baseline he has 20-25 step DOE. He also noted
"two-toned stool" which he described as normal appearing on one
side and dark black on the other side. The patient states that
he first presented with similar symptoms two months ago to
[**Hospital 4199**] Hospital, at which time, per his report, an EGD was
performed and he was diagnosed with an ulcer. He is not sure
what treatment was initiated other than "changing some meds
around." After this presentation, his stools returned to [**Location 213**]
and his DOE and dizziness resolved until this acute
presentation.
He went to his doctor's office, who referred him to an OSH ED.
At this time he was found to be tachycardic and have an INR of
2.9 and a Hct of 21 with guaiac positive, black stool. He was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED for further evaluation. Vitals were 63,
103/47, 21, 98% on RA, afebrile. At this time, it was
confirmed with his surgeon at [**Hospital1 2025**] that a bioprosthetic valve was
used for his AVR. He was then reversed with 2u FFP + 10 mg IV
Vit K. Repeat Hct in ED was 21. Attempted NG tube placement
twice for lavage but failed, causing a nosebleed that was halted
with Afrin. Patient was admitted to ICU for further management.
.
Review of systems: Denies fevers, chills, chest pain, nausea,
vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, hematuria, or
dysuria.
Past Medical History:
- bicuspid aortic valve leading to stenosis s/p bioprosthetic
AVR in [**2200-8-2**]
- CAD with 3VD s/p CABG in [**2200-8-2**]
- AFib, on anticoagulation with warfarin
- DM2
- HTN
- HLP
- degenerative lumbar disc disease
- h/o umbilical hernia repair
Social History:
2 ppd x 45 yrs, quit [**2200-8-2**]. 3 quarts of beer/day x 40 yrs,
last drink [**2200-11-2**]. No h/o IVDU.
Family History:
Sister had unknown heart murmur and died at age 10
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 97.8 BP: 135/65 P: 69 R: 19 O2: 98% RA
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM slightly dry
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
rhonchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, [**3-7**] harsh early
systolic murmur heard best @ LUSB but radiates across precordium
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2201-4-2**] 07:30PM WBC-7.2 RBC-3.15* HGB-6.0* HCT-21.2* MCV-67*
MCH-19.0* MCHC-28.3* RDW-17.6*
[**2201-4-2**] 07:30PM NEUTS-64.0 LYMPHS-25.2 MONOS-8.1 EOS-2.5
BASOS-0.3
[**2201-4-2**] 07:30PM HYPOCHROM-3+ ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-2+
MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-1+
SCHISTOCY-OCCASIONAL PENCIL-OCCASIONAL BITE-1+
[**2201-4-2**] 07:30PM PLT COUNT-137*
[**2201-4-2**] 07:30PM PT-23.2* PTT-27.7 INR(PT)-2.2*
[**2201-4-2**] 07:30PM GLUCOSE-183* UREA N-23* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-15
.
CXR: No consolidation or edema is evident. There is evidence of
prior median sternotomy, vascular clips consistent with CABG,
and a prosthetic valve. There is mild aortic tortuosity. The
cardiac silhouette is top normal for size. No effusion or
pneumothorax is noted. The osseous structures reveal extensive
degenerative changes throughout the thoracic spine.
Discharge Labs: [**2201-4-5**] 08:20AM
WBC-7.9 RBC-3.97* Hgb-8.9* Hct-28.8* MCV-73* Plt Ct-139*
Glucose-263* UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-104 HCO3-23
AnGap-15
Brief Hospital Course:
62 yo M h/o AVR, CAD s/p CABG, AFib on coumadin, recent h/o PUD
p/w GI bleed
# GI bleed: Likely UGIB given melenic stools and recent h/o PUD
as seen on EGD @ OSH (per patient). Patient's anticoagulation
status made him more susceptible to recurrent GI bleeding.
Pantoprazole IV BID was started, he received 2 RBC units and H
pylori serologies were sent. He underwent EGD the following day,
which showed erosions in the stomach, but no ulcers. Colonoscopy
was recommended in 2 weeks. At discharge he was started on
triple therapy for H.pylori.
# Elevated Cr: Initially unclear if this represented ARF as
patient's baseline Cr was not known. Pre-renal failure could be
consistent with the patient's history of GI bleeding.
- Cr improved with fluid hydration and transfusions
#Leukocytosis: Elevated WBC count noted on [**2201-4-4**], which
resolved on [**2201-4-5**] with no intervention.
# Afib: Currently in NSR. Initially held rate controlling
medication as not needed, BP low-normal. Holding Warfarin in
setting of GI bleed. Patient's CHADS2 = 3 assuming he has CHF
(not clearly documented, but likely given medications of
metoprolol succinate, lasix, lisinopril, and ROS positive for
DOE at baseline). Warfarin not prescribed at discharge as risks
of recurrent GI bleed deemed to be very high; to be discussed
further by outpatient PCP and Cardiologist.
# CAD/AVR: Anticoagulation not needed as valve is bioprosthesis.
CAD appears stable as patient chest-pain free. Patient's statin
was continued; beta-blocker and Lisinopril were re-started at
half-dose as patient's blood pressure was only mildly elevated.
Aspirin held in setting of recent GIB. Would re-start as an
outpatient. At the time of discharge, SBP=125.
# DM2: Metformin held; would re-start at discharge.
# HTN: Antihypertensives held initially in setting of active
bleeding and acute renal failure; adjustments as above.
PCP: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **].[**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 25050**] CHA [**Location (un) 3786**] Family Health Center
Medications on Admission:
ASA 81
protonix 40 [**Hospital1 **]
pravastatin 80 hs
metformin 500 [**Hospital1 **]
thiamine 100 qday
folate 1 qday
MVI 1 tab qday
warfarin 6-12 mg qday
metoprolol succinate 100 qday
lasix 20 qday
amlodipine 10 qday
lisinopril 40 qday
Discharge Medications:
1. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
5. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day.
10. Amoxicillin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day
for 10 days.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Clarithromycin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day for 10 days.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
GI Bleed
Acute Renal Failure
Hypertension
Coronary Artery Disease
Aortic Valve Replacement
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with anemia secondary to a GI bleed. You
received 3 units of packed red blood cells, and underwent an EGD
which showed inflammation in your stomach, but no ulcers.
Your Coumadin was held, as was your Aspirin, and should continue
to be held until you meet with your primary care doctor. You
were also started on treatment for an H.pylori infection,
including amoxicillin and clarithromycin, which you should take
for 10 days. Your Lisinopril was decreased from 40mg a day to
20mg a day, and your Metoprolol was decreased from 100mg a day
to 50mg a day. The rest of your medications were unchanged.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] in three to five days for a
blood pressure check and to adjust your blood pressure
medications. Please bring all of your medications with you so
that you can confirm you are taking everything correctly.
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"288.60",
"V45.81",
"285.1"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"45.16"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7413, 7419 | 4051, 6095 | 322, 341 | 7553, 7553 | 2935, 3862 | 8341, 8597 | 2301, 2353 | 6381, 7390 | 7440, 7532 | 6121, 6358 | 7700, 8318 | 3878, 4028 | 2368, 2916 | 1767, 1884 | 274, 284 | 369, 1748 | 7568, 7676 | 1906, 2157 | 2173, 2285 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
53,084 | 103,543 | 40872 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2153-3-25**] Discharge Date: [**2153-4-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2067-11-8**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1899**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of breath. Transfer for NSTEMI/GIB/PNA
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cardiac Cath
History of Present Illness:
85yoM with no primary care for 25+ years presenting from [**Hospital 89271**]
Hospital with NSTEMI, PNA, and GI bleed.
.
The patient reports acute onset shortness of breath which began
last night which has been progressively worsening. He denies
chest pain, lightheadedness, dizziness, or pedal edema,
orthopnea, PND. He also reports 2-3 weeks of increasing dyspnea
on exertion and cough. He presented to [**Hospital3 **] and was
found to have an NSTEMI. He was given ASA 325 but reported
intermittent bloody bowel movements and was found to have gross
blood on rectal exam, and was not started on Heparin gtt. When
asked, the patient reported he has intermittent BRBPR for the
past 2 weeks. D-dimer was elevated. He underwent a CTA at
[**Location (un) **] which showed a question of b/l PNA and was given
Levofloxacin, negative for PE. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for
further management.
.
In the ED, initial vitals were: 97.9 105 133/74 18 97% 2L NC
ECG was significant for anterolateral ST depressions. Cardiology
was made aware. Troponin was 0.31. WBC was 21.9 and portable CXR
showed bilateral infiltrates. The patient had another rectal
exam which showed frank blood in the rectal vault. NG lavage was
negative. GI was made aware, and agreed the source of bleed is
likely lower source. Hct was 28.0. He was given Pantoprazole
80mg IV and type and screened. He was admitted for further
management.
Past Medical History:
none per patient
Social History:
35 pack years, recently less. 1 drink/week. Retired.
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
On admission:
VS: 98, 111/58, 84, 20, 97%RA
GENERAL: alert, interactive, lying supine, NAD
HEENT: Sclerae anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. MMM.
NECK: Supple. JVP 3 cm above sternal angle at 30deg
CARDIAC: RRR, II/VI HSM heard best at apex. No S3 or S4. No
thrills, lifts.
LUNGS: Clear
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness.
EXTREMITIES: no C/C/E. Extremities warm and well perfused.
SKIN: No ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Mild hyperpigmentation of
anterior shins
PULSES:
Right: Femoral 2+ Carotid 2+ Dopplerable DP/PT
[**Name (NI) 2325**]: Femoral 2+ Carotid 2+ Dopplerable DP/PT
On discharge: unchanged
Pertinent Results:
On admission:
[**2153-3-25**] 08:10PM BLOOD WBC-21.9* RBC-2.91* Hgb-9.6* Hct-28.0*
MCV-96 MCH-33.1* MCHC-34.4 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-349
[**2153-3-25**] 08:10PM BLOOD Neuts-88.6* Lymphs-6.0* Monos-5.2 Eos-0.1
Baso-0.1
[**2153-3-25**] 08:10PM BLOOD PT-14.0* PTT-24.4 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2153-3-25**] 08:10PM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-40* Creat-1.3* Na-135
K-4.1 Cl-101 HCO3-21* AnGap-17
[**2153-3-25**] 08:10PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-330*
[**2153-3-26**] 06:30AM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-39 CK(CPK)-230 AlkPhos-70
TotBili-0.8
[**2153-3-26**] 06:30AM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.0 Mg-1.9
Cholest-203*
[**2153-3-26**] 06:30AM BLOOD Triglyc-66 HDL-77 CHOL/HD-2.6 LDLcalc-113
[**2153-3-26**] 07:08AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.1* eAG-128*
[**2153-3-26**] 03:04AM BLOOD Lactate-2.5*
Hematocrit and WBCs
[**2153-3-25**] 08:10PM BLOOD WBC-21.9* Hct-28.0*
[**2153-3-26**] 03:45PM BLOOD WBC-17.8* Hct-28.0*
[**2153-3-27**] 07:00PM BLOOD Hct-23.0*
[**2153-3-30**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-13.0* Hct-26.5*
[**2153-4-4**] 07:50AM BLOOD WBC-11.4* Hct-28.8*
Creatinine
[**2153-3-25**] 08:10PM BLOOD Creat-1.3*
[**2153-3-26**] 03:45PM BLOOD Creat-1.4*
[**2153-3-27**] 08:36PM BLOOD Creat-1.6*
[**2153-3-28**] 05:53PM BLOOD Creat-1.7*
[**2153-4-1**] 09:30AM BLOOD Creat-1.2
[**2153-4-4**] 07:50AM BLOOD Creat-1.3*
Cardiac enzymes
[**2153-3-25**] 08:10PM BLOOD CK-MB-32* MB Indx-9.7*
[**2153-3-25**] 08:10PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.31*
[**2153-3-25**] 08:10PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-330*
[**2153-3-26**] 02:11AM BLOOD CK-MB-21* MB Indx-8.0* cTropnT-0.36*
[**2153-3-26**] 02:11AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-262
[**2153-3-26**] 06:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-16* MB Indx-7.0* cTropnT-0.44*
[**2153-3-26**] 06:30AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-230
[**2153-3-28**] 03:43AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.54*
[**2153-3-28**] 03:43AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-107
MICROBIOLOGY
Blood, urine, sputum cultures - no growth
IMAGING
TTE ([**3-26**]): IMPRESSION: extensive inferior-posterior myocardial
infarct with secondary moderate-to-severe mitral regurgitation;
"severe" aortic stenosis (most likely with a component of low
flow/low gradient physiology); reduced stroke volume and cardiac
output
CXR: IMPRESSION: Acute pulmonary edema with underlying
centrilobular emphysema, an extensive pneumonia is a less likely
possibility.
CARDIAC CATH: 1. Selective coronary angiography in this right
dominant system demonstrated three vessel disease. The LMCA had
a 40-50% eccentric and calcified stenosis. The LAD had an 80%
calcified mid LAD stenosis with
100% distal occlusion. The LCx had a 100% ramus branch
occlusion, an 80% tubular OMB1 stenosis. There was an occluded
small OMB2. The RCA had a 60% diffuse stenosis which was
calcified and leading to a PDA. 2. Resting hemodynamics
demonstrated mildly elevated left sided filling pressures with
mean PCWP 21 mmHg. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension with PASP of 42 mmHg. The cardiac index is
preserved at 2.52 L/min/m2 (using an assumed oxygen
consumption). There was moderate aortic stenosis with a
calculated aortic valve area of 1.19 cm2 (based on an assumed
VO2).
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Severe three vessel coronary artery disease.
2. Moderate to severe mitral regurgitation.
3. Moderate aortic stenosis.
4. Moderate pulmonary artery hypertension.
5. Mildly elevated pulmonary capillary wedge pressure.
CAROTID U/S: Right ICA 60-69% stenosis. A more severe [**Country **]
stenosis cannot be excluded due to the presence of
calcifiedplaque. Left ICA 40-59% stenosis. Right verterbral
artery appears occluded. L vertebral open.
SPIROMETRY: Impression: Severe obstructive ventilatory defect
with a moderate gas exchange defect. There are no prior studies
available for comparison.
TEE: IMPRESSION: Regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction.
Mild to moderate mitral regurgitation. Moderate thickened aortic
valve with significant aortic stenosis present (though not
quantified).
Brief Hospital Course:
85yoM with no primary care for 25+ years presenting from [**Hospital 89271**]
Hospital with posterior/inferior NSTEMI, PNA, and GI bleed.
.
ACTIVE ISSUES
.
# CORONARIES: The patient presented with acute onset dyspnea and
was found to have an NSTEMI with elevated CE's. He was started
on ASA 325, Atorvastatin 80mg, and Metoprolol. He was not
originally started on heparin or plavix given GIB (see below)
and was trasnfused 1U pRBCs to minimize cardiac demand ischemia.
After undergoing a flex sig, a cath was performed and showed
"LAD disease, with ramus occluded, diseased circ, 60% RCA, and
aortic valve area 1.1 without gradient". Given the extent of his
disease, the option of a CABG and valvular repair was offered.
However, cardiac surgery evaluated him and determined that he
would not be a good surgical candidate and should be medically
managed at this point. His valvular disease was not significant
enough to warrant mitral and aortic valve replacements, but
should be monitored. On discharge, he will begin taking the
follow medications for optimal medical management: aspirin 325
mg daily, Atorvastatin (Lipitor) 80mg daily, metoprolol 75mg
daily, and lisinopril 5mg.
.
# PUMP: On admission, he appeared euvolemic without evidence of
volume overload. An ECHO on [**3-26**] showed 3+ MR and severe aortic
stenosis with depressed EF35%. However after medical treatment
and diuresis, a repeat ECHO showed 2+ MR and a TEE confirmed
these findings. He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1911**] as an
outpatient for repeat TTE and management of his heart failure
with the likely initiation of diuretic therapy.
.
# GI Bleed: The patient reported intermittent bloody bowel
movements in the past, BRBPR with stool. Likely lower source,
diverticulosis vs polyp vs AVM. GI was consulted. He was made
NPO and underwent a flexible sigmoidoscopy on [**3-27**] which showed
a polyp and bleeding hemorroids. His polyp was not removed given
the bleeding risk and recent MI and should be followed as an
outpatient with GI for this issue. He required 1 U pRBCs on [**3-27**]
but then stopped bleeding with stable hematocrit. He will need
a colonoscopy as an outpatient. His Plavix was held on
discharge and he should receive his colonoscopy before
restarting this. He will also be continued on omeprazole for
gastric protection while taking ASA.
.
# Community-acquired pneumonia: The patient reported cough and
shortness of breath for the past 2-3 weeks, and underwent CTA at
OSH which showed evidence of b/l PNA, and was given a dose of
Levofloxacin. He denied fevers and b/l lower lobe opacities are
more likely CHF exacerbation in the setting of NSTEMI given
infiltrates are bilateral and patient is not an aspiration risk.
However, given his elevated white count of 21.9, which may be
all or partially due to his NSTEMI and GI bleed, his
Levofloxacin was continued for 5 days.
.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES
.
# Follow-up care: Mr. [**Known lastname 36413**] will be seeing Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1911**]
for outpatient Cardiology appointments. At this point, he will
be assisted in setting up an appointment with a primary care
physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) 1023**] will then be coordinating his care. Since he has
not been watched by the medical system for a while, he should be
encouraged to follow-up closely, given that he is on many new
medications and will new follow-up imaging to monitor his
valvular function.
.
# Health screening: He will likely need routine health
maintenance, most notably a colonoscopy, especially given his GI
bleeding and anemia. Follow-up with a new PCP will be essential
for him to follow his routine health care maintenance.
Medications on Admission:
No home medications
Discharge Medications:
1. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Capsule,
Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)
4. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig:
1.5 Tablet Extended Release 24 hrs PO once a day.
Disp:*45 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
5. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check chem-7 on Friday [**4-6**] with results to Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 1911**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11767**]
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Company 1519**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Non ST Elevation myocardial infarction
Aortic Stenosis, valve area 1.2
Moderate Mitral Valve Regurgitation
Acute systolic congestive heart failure
Acute Kidney Injury
Lower GI Bleed
Carotid Stenosis
Hyperlipidemia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You had a heart attack and had a cardiac catheterization that
revealed many blockages in your heart arteries. You have been
started on many medicines to help your heart function better and
recover from the heart attack. You were also found to have
blockages in the arteries in your neck that could lead to a
stroke if these blockages worsen. You had some bleeding from
your rectum that appeared to be due to internal hemorrhoids but
you absolutely need to have a colonoscopy to look at your whole
colon to make sure there are no other areas of bleeding or
polyps. You also were found to have emphysema or COPD due to
your smoking. It is extremely important that you do not start
smoking again. Your kidneys were not working well due to your
heart problems but now have almost returned to [**Location 213**] function.
Your heart is weak after the heart attack and you had some fluid
retention that was treated with diuretics. We are not sending
you home on diuretics now but you need to weigh yourself every
day in the morning and call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1911**] if your weight
increases more than 3 pounds in 1 day or 5 pounds in 3 days.
.
We started you on the following medicines:
1. Start taking aspirin 325 mg daily to prevent another heart
attack
2. STart taking Atorvastatin (Lipitor) to prevent further
blockages in your arteries from cholesterol buildup
3. Start taking metoprolol to prevent another heart attack and
lower your heart rate
4. Start taking Lisinopril to lower your blood pressure and help
your heart pump better.
5. Start taking Omeprazole to protect your stomach from the
aspirin.
.
It is extremely important that you take all of your medicines
and follow up with your doctors.
Followup Instructions:
Department: CVI [**Location (un) **], [**Apartment Address(1) **]
When: WEDNESDAY [**2153-5-9**] at 2:00 PM
With: [**Last Name (un) 1918**] [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11767**]
Building: [**Location (un) 20588**] ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site
**Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] office on Monday [**4-9**] to
ask for names of Primary Care Physicians in the area that he
would recommend.**
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 1905**]
| [
"401.9",
"285.9",
"V15.82",
"410.71",
"211.3",
"599.0",
"584.9",
"523.9",
"486",
"414.01",
"428.0",
"492.8",
"428.21",
"433.30",
"433.10",
"396.2",
"455.2"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"88.53",
"88.56",
"37.23",
"88.72",
"45.24"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10971, 11020 | 6447, 10123 | 352, 367 | 11278, 11278 | 2593, 2593 | 13162, 13748 | 1940, 1958 | 10193, 10948 | 11041, 11257 | 10149, 10170 | 5622, 6424 | 11429, 13139 | 1973, 1973 | 2563, 2574 | 264, 314 | 395, 1812 | 2608, 5605 | 11293, 11405 | 1834, 1852 | 1868, 1924 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
81,543 | 198,462 | 44752 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2141-10-23**] Discharge Date: [**2141-10-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2092-4-6**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Iodine; Iodine Containing / Bactrim
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1384**]
Chief Complaint:
shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2141-10-24**]: Right iliac angiogram and transplanted renal
arteriogram.
[**2141-10-25**]: Transplant kidney biopsy
History of Present Illness:
49M renal transplant [**10-6**] states he felt increasingly short of
breath since [**3-1**] PM this afternoon, and was told to come in by
transplant coordinator. Denies f/c, felt nauseous earlier today,
and had small amount of diarrhea. Also c/o 'dark urine'
otherwise
in USOH.
Past Medical History:
1. CAD s/p [**Month/Day (3) **] to OM1 in [**9-2**] and [**Month/Day (1) **] to RCA in [**5-5**]
2. End-stage renal disease, on HD since [**6-3**] (MWF)
3. Diabetes mellitus, type I: Diagnosed at age 20, on insulin,
c/b nephropathy, neuropathy, and retinopathy status post
multiple laser surgeries. Right upper extremity fistula. Chronic
ulcers on left foot.
4. Hypertension
5. Hyperlipidemia
6. Obstructive sleep apnea
7. G6PD deficiency
8. Right fifth toe amputation, [**2137-3-29**].
9. History of hepatitis B infection
10. Sexual dysfunction s/p penile prosthesis implantation
11. Kidney transplant, right iliac fossa [**2141-10-14**].
Social History:
The patient lives with his wife and 2 sons in [**Name (NI) 669**].
Previously worked at NSTAR as a janitor, and is currently on
diability. No tobacco or EtOH use.
Family History:
There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease
or sudden death. Mother has diabetes mellitus. Father is healthy
and multiple half brothers and sisters. Two children, both boys,
are healthy. Multiple aunts and uncles decreased from
complications of diabetes. No family hx of Wegener's or
[**Last Name (un) 95749**]-[**Doctor Last Name 3532**] disease.
Physical Exam:
79 195/68 25 82% [**Hospital **] clinic weight 222 lbs (preop 208)
NAD, no JVD, diffuse rales rrr, abdomen s/nt/nd, incision c/d/i,
no peripheral edema.
Pertinent Results:
[**Age over 90 **]|105|61 AGap=18 [Cr trend 3.5->3.1->3.0, repeat K 5.1]
-------------<438
6.0|22 |3.0
6.9>10.9/34<210
PT: 12.1 PTT: 28.9 INR: 1.0
UA: + glucose + ketones - leuks - nitrites
Imaging: CXR: bilateral fluffly infiltrates c/w pulmonary edema
EKG: unchanged from previous, no signs of ischemia
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt was admitted and found to be in pulmonary edema. He was sent
to the SICU. He received 100mg IV lasix with good effect. His
blood pressure was controlled with IV medications including
nitroglycerin Gtt. His pulmonary status quickly improved and he
was transferred to the floor. He was started on nifedipine for
his blood pressure control and this was titrated up to 90mg
daily for the ext release pill. There was concern about renal
artery stenosis, and an ultrasound of the graft confirmed this.
He then had an angiogram to further evaluate this and it was
negative for renal artery stenosis. We then decided to treat
him with optimal medical management. It was decided to obtain a
renal biopsy to rule out rejection. This demonstrated evidence
of interstitial nephritis which was likely secondary to his
bactrim. We therefore stopped the bactrim. His Cr trended down
over the next few days from a peak of 4.8 to 4.2 prior to
discharge. He was tolerating a diet, ambulating, and making
good urine. He will continue on the rest of his
immunosuppresives and prophylactics. He was started on
pentamadine for PCP prophylaxis, and this will be continued on a
monthly basis. His blood pressure will be further managed as an
outpatient and repeat labs will be done on monday [**2141-10-30**].
Medications on Admission:
Plavix 75 qd, lantus 20 u [**Month/Day/Year **], humalog sliding scale - patient
does not know, isosorbide mononitrate ER 60', Loperamide 2-4 mg
QD PrN diarrhea, toprol XL 200 [**Hospital1 **], Cellcept [**Pager number **]'', Nitro 0.4
qd prn, nystatin suspension 5 mL QIDACHS, Prilosec 40'', Lyrica
25', Darvocet-N 100 [**12-30**] q4-6prn, ranitidine 300hs, Kayexalate
prn, Tacro 12'', Trazodone 50-100 hs, bactrim ss', Valcyte 900',
[**Month/Day (2) **] 325 qd
Discharge Medications:
1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO QAM (once a day
(in the morning)).
3. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO
BID (2 times a day).
4. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO
QIDACHS (4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime)).
5. Pregabalin 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Propoxyphene N-Acetaminophen 100-650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
7. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for insomnia.
8. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
10. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO QPM (once a day
(in the evening)).
11. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
12. Valganciclovir 450 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY
OTHER DAY (Every Other Day).
13. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
14. Insulin NPH & Regular Human 100 unit/mL (70-30) Cartridge
Subcutaneous
15. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Nine (9) Capsule PO twice a
day.
16. Nifedipine 90 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
CHF
Hypertension
Hyperglycemia (Type 2 DM)
s/p kidney transplant [**2141-10-14**]
Discharge Condition:
Stable/Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please call the transplant clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] for fever,
chills, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, inability to
take or keep down food, fluids or medications
Your medications have been changed, please follow your new
medications regimen and insulin scale
Labwork every Monday and Thursday with results to transplant
clinic fax # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 697**]
Followup Instructions:
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 971**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 970**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2141-10-31**] 11:20
[**Month/Day/Year 2841**] LABORATORY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2846**] Date/Time:[**2141-11-6**] 1:00
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 971**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 970**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2141-11-8**] 8:00
| [
"327.23",
"V58.67",
"362.01",
"585.9",
"428.0",
"250.53",
"250.13",
"357.2",
"580.9",
"272.4",
"403.00",
"250.63",
"V42.0",
"799.02",
"707.14",
"V49.72",
"070.32",
"271.0",
"E931.0",
"250.43"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"88.45",
"55.23",
"88.47"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5923, 5980 | 2504, 3809 | 316, 437 | 6106, 6120 | 2164, 2481 | 6552, 6942 | 1606, 1975 | 4322, 5900 | 6001, 6085 | 3835, 4299 | 6144, 6529 | 1990, 2145 | 257, 278 | 465, 745 | 767, 1409 | 1425, 1590 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,822 | 130,029 | 4603 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2150-1-17**] Discharge Date: [**2150-1-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2074-4-3**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Atorvastatin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 905**]
Chief Complaint:
dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
central venous line (subclavian)
intubation
History of Present Illness:
75 yo female with PmHx of DM, asthma, HTN, hyperlipidemia who
presented from her [**Hospital3 **] home [**1-17**] with respiratory
distress. On admission, she was found to have an O2 sat of 85%
on RA, and was given nebs/IV lasix. Her initial ABG was
7.12/47/152/16 with lactate of 8, and CPAP was initially begun
in the ED. She was noted to be bradycardic, with a ?junctional
escape rhythm at a rate of 48 bpm in the setting of hyperkalemia
(K=7), and was given atropine. However, she subsequently became
hypotensive, was started on dopamine, and was electively
intubated. Of note, several medications were apparently changed
[**1-13**] by her PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 19566**] initiation of Cardtia XT 300mg daily,
with discontinuation of nifedipine. ED course also notable for
empiric initiation of levofloxacin, vancomycin, flagyl, and
hydrocortisone.
Micu course notable for resolution of her hyperkalemia, which
was thought to be secondary to a combination acute on chronic
renal failure and [**Last Name (un) **] toxicity, with resolution of normal sinus
rhythm (rate in the 70s), and pressors were waned off on
hospital day one. Her renal function improved, with Cr 1.4 the
morning of [**Hospital 12145**] transfer to the floor (baseline 0.8 - 1.2). She
was successfully extubated [**1-20**], though required intermittent
noninvasive ventilation for hypercarbia thought to be secondary
to combination of sedative medications and poor baseline
respiratory status. She also was noted to be febrile, and was
treated empirically for possible MRSA pneumonia (sputum cultures
positive for MRSA), with defervescence on [**1-17**]. Furthermore,
discussion with outpatient psychiatrist revealed that patient
has atypical reaction (extreme agitation/?psychosis) to
midazolam, which may have contributed to her altered mental
status during weaning period. She was also noted to have
hypernatremia, which was thought to be secondary to crystalloid
given during initial fluid resuscitation in the setting of acute
renal insufficiency. Her hypernatremia improved with free water
repletion.
PMHx: HTN, DM II with neuropathy/nephropathy, asthma, increased
lipids, ?parkinsonism, paranoid schizophrenia, bipolar disorder,
obesity, osteoarthritis, GERD, BPD, Diabetic neuropathy, R TKR,
Anemia, CRI. Diverticulitosis. ?hepatic cyst, S/p right total
knee replacement ([**2147**]).
Past Medical History:
1. Status post right total knee replacement
2. DM II, c/b neuropathy and nephropathy.
3. Osteoarthritis.
4. Hypertension.
5. Asthma.
6. Hypercholesterolemia.
7. Parkinson's.
8. Obesity.
9. GERD.
10. Bipolar/paranoia.
11. History of falls.
Social History:
Shx: lives in an [**Hospital3 **] facility. No known h/o tobacco
or alcohol use.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Vital Signs: Temp 98.4, BP 130/60, HR 84, RR 20, SaO2 94% RA,
last 4 fs in reverse order: 84, 62, 174, 98.
Gen: patient seated in the nursing area in [**Female First Name (un) 1634**] chair, NAD,
awake&alert, nad
CV: RRR nl S1 S2, no M/R/G appreciated
Pulm: scattered expiratory rhonchi throughout
Abd: obese, protruberant, NT, +BS
EXT: No edema
CV: 2+ PT, DP pulses bilaterally
Neuro: Awake, alert, oriented to person and place
Brief Hospital Course:
MICU course:
* BRADYCARDIA/HYPOTENSION:
Bradycardia was thought to be secondary to either junctional
rhythm vs. hyperkalemic arrhythmia, as potassium was >7 on
admission. Hyperkalemia was thought to be secondary to a
combination acute on chronic renal failure and [**Last Name (un) **] toxicity.
Following correction of hyperkalemia, patient returned to [**Location 213**]
sinus rhythm with rate in the 70s. Consequently, blood pressure
normalized and patient was easily weaned off pressors on
hospital day one.
* RESPIRATORY DISTRESS:
Patient was initially intubated upon arrival given hemodynamic
collapse. However, patient was not extubated until hospital day
3, as patient was noted to be extremely agitated during
spontaneous breathing trials despite excellent objective
indications of successful extubation (low RSBI, appropriate
respiratory rates and tidal volumes). Nonetheless, patient was
successfully extubated, but required intermittent noninvasive
ventilation for hypercarbia thought to be secondary to
combination of sedative medications and baseline COPD.
Discussion with outpatient psychiatrist revealed that patient
has atypical reaction (extreme agitation/?psychosis) to
midazolam, which may have explained patient's mental status
during weaning period.
* BACTERIAL PNEUMONIA: Given above difficulty with extubation
and intermittent fevers, sputum gram stain and cultures were
sent, and patient was found to have MRSA pneumonia. Prior to
microbiological data, patient was empirically started on
levofloxacin and metronidazole, but vancomycin was added
following identification of Staphylococcus aureus in sputum
culture [**1-17**]. This colony was later found to be oxacillin
resistant, and patient was continued on vancomycin. Patient was
afebrile by third day of treatment, with low grade temperature
elevations.
* BORDERLINE PERSONALITY DISORDER: According to outpatient
psychiatrist, patient is easily agitated at baseline and is best
managed by a combination of quetiapine, valproic acid, and
oxazepam PRN. Following medical stabilization, patient was
restarted on quetiapine and valproic acid with PRN lorazepam for
acute bouts of agitation. Quetiapine was uptitrated as needed.
Nonetheless, patient continued to require 1:1 precautions -
which outpatient psychiatrist felt would be expected at
patient's baseline mental status.
* HYPERNATREMIA: Thought to be due to large sodium load during
initial fluid resuscitation in the setting of acute renal
insufficiency. Patient was given a combination of free water
boluses via NG tube and D5W to correct free water deficit
50%/day. By the end of MICU course, patient's free water
deficit had largely corrected.
* ACUTE ON CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE: On admission, patient's
creatinine was 2.7, thought to be secondary to hypoperfusion
during bradycardic episode. With recovery of hemodynamics,
patient's urine output and renal function improved accordingly.
[**Hospital1 **] Course:
The patient was called out to the floor from the intensive care
unit on Thursday [**1-22**].
* PSYCH/AGITATION:
She experienced some agitation and getting out of bed although
she was unsteady on her feet. She was placed on 1:1 sitter for
one night on [**1-26**].
* BACTERIAL PNEUMONIA:
She completed a 10 day course of vancomycin, levofloxacin, and
metronidazole on [**1-27**]. She has not experienced any fevers or
respiratory difficulty since being called out of the unit and
was successfully weaned off of oxygen.
* CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE/HYPERKALEMIA:
Her renal function has remained at baseline of 0.8-1.2 on the
wards without hyperkalemia. She was started on losartan [**1-29**] and
hydralazine was discontinued (due to concerns for compliance).
She will need monitoring of potassium to ensure that
hyperkalemia does not recurr on this medication.
* HYPOTENSION *
She experienced no further hypotension and instead experienced
hypertension throughout her course on the floor.
Medications on Admission:
albuterol prn, asa, Avandia, Depakote ER, Diovan, Prozac,
Glucophage, lasix, lipitor, neurontin, Serax, seroquel, Cartia
XT, oxycodone
Discharge Medications:
1. Heparin Sodium (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
ml Injection TID (3 times a day).
2. Divalproex Sodium 500 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig:
Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO QHS (once a day (at
bedtime)).
3. Fluoxetine HCl 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
5. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: Fifteen (15) ml PO
BID (2 times a day).
6. Senna 8.8 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
7. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed.
8. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
HS (at bedtime) as needed.
11. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) treatment
Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for shortness of breath
or wheezing.
12. Quetiapine Fumarate 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
13. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)
Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24
hours).
14. Quetiapine Fumarate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) as needed.
15. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) treatment
Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for shortness of breath
or wheezing.
16. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Twenty
Four (24) Units Subcutaneous q am.
17. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Twelve
(12) units Subcutaneous at bedtime.
18. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily).
19. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H (every
8 hours) as needed.
20. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily).
21. Diltiazem HCl 240 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
22. Losartan Potassium 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
bradycardia
hypotension
bacterial pneumonia
sepsis
hypernatremia
acute renal failure
chronic renal failure
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all of your medications as prescribed. If you
experience shortness of breath, chest pain, worsening cough or
fevers, call your doctor or return to the Emergency Department.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) 3**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1988**]
below on [**2-10**] th.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) 9119**] [**Name12 (NameIs) 9120**] MEDICINE (PRIVATE) Where: ADULT
MEDICINE UNIT [**Hospital3 **] HEALTHCARE - 1000 [**Location (un) **] - [**Location (un) 2352**],
[**Numeric Identifier 9121**] Phone:[**Pager number **] Date/Time:[**2150-2-10**] 11:30
[**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 910**]
Completed by:[**2150-1-29**] | [
"276.0",
"583.81",
"584.9",
"250.42",
"518.82",
"428.0",
"995.92",
"E942.4",
"482.41",
"295.30",
"V09.0",
"038.9",
"507.0",
"276.7",
"E939.4",
"403.91",
"427.89",
"785.52"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.04",
"38.93",
"96.71",
"93.90",
"96.6",
"99.04",
"00.17"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9879, 9944 | 3588, 7542 | 279, 324 | 10095, 10101 | 10334, 10894 | 3115, 3119 | 7727, 9856 | 9965, 10074 | 7568, 7704 | 10125, 10311 | 3134, 3565 | 232, 241 | 352, 2737 | 2759, 2999 | 3015, 3099 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
81,844 | 127,525 | 40305 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2176-11-1**] Discharge Date: [**2176-11-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2124-4-7**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1271**]
Chief Complaint:
MVC
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Biopsy of L4 for foraminal tumor
History of Present Illness:
55M who was in his usual state of health and was driving when he
lost control of his vehicle secondary to inclement weather and
fish tailed into the highway barrier. He was taken to [**Hospital **]
Hospital and reported decreased sensation and movement to his
lower extremities and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care.
Past Medical History:
None
Social History:
Married with children. Wife at bedside.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
O: T: 99.2 BP: 114/65 HR: 73 R 15 O2Sats 98%
Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD.
HEENT: R forehead laceration
Neck: in hard collar
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.
Motor:
D B T WE WF IP Q H AT [**Last Name (un) 938**] G
R 3 -4 3 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0
L 3 -4 3 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0
Bilateral grasps 0/5, no finger mvmt bilaterally.
Sensation: Intact to light touch throughout, proprioception
negative. Sensation intact to temperature from nipple line up.
Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac
Right 0 0 0 3 0
Left 0 0 0 3 0
Proprioception: negative
Toes mute bilaterally
Rectal exam: decreased sphincter control
On Discharge:
A&Ox3
Motor: D B T IP [**Initials (NamePattern5) 12643**] [**Last Name (NamePattern5) **] AT [**Last Name (un) 938**]
R 3 4 3 3 0 0 WIGGLES TOES
L 2 3 3 2 0 0 WIGGLES TOES
Incision: c/d/i
Pertinent Results:
MR CERVICAL,THORACIC,LUMBAR SPINE W/O CONTRAST [**2176-11-1**]
1. Contusion of the cervical spinal cord at C3-C4; no evidence
of hemorrhage.
2. Discontinuity of the anterior longitudinal ligament at C5-C6
and C6-C7,
possibly due to underlying osteophytes, but injury to the
structure is also possible.
3. Mass centered near the right L4-L5 neural foramen, suspicious
for a
schwannoma. An osseous lesion such as giant cell tumor or
osteoblastoma is
also possible. Malignancy is also possible, and continued workup
is suggested, when patient is able. A contrast-enhanced lumbar
spine MRI could be obtained for further evaluation in a non
emergent setting.
Brief Hospital Course:
52 y/o M transfer from [**Hospital **] Hospital s/p MVC. Found to have
decreased sensation and movement in LE. CT c-spine showed
prevertebral edema at C4. An MRI of c, t, and l spine was done
which showed cord contusion at C3-4 and L4 lesion. Patient
remained in c-collar. On examination, patient was antigravity
with biceps and triceps in RUE and [**2-23**] in LUE, minimal to no
movement in BLE. Patient was placed on pressors to keep MAP>80.
On [**11-3**], patient was taken off pressors and placed on
neurontin. On [**11-4**], patient was transferred to step down with
slightly improved. On [**11-6**], patient was febrile with a temp of
101.2. U/A was negative. On [**11-7**], he was afebrile and coumadin
was started for long term DVT prophylaxis. He was taken to IR
for biopsy of his L4 lesion. Exam remained stable post biopsy.
No adjunct therapy needed for lesion at L4 and patient was
screened for rehab.
On [**11-9**] Pt's neurological exam slightly improved with new
ability to wiggle toes. He also stated that his sensation was
improving. On [**11-10**] Pt was again febrile and chest x ray was
negative for infiltrative process and U/A and culture were
negative. He had no further episodes of fever while in the
hospital. His coumadin was increased to 7.5mg daily on this day
as he had no increase in INR with 5mg daily. On
[**11-13**] Pt was discharged to rehab facility in stable condition.
He must have daily INR checks and coumadin should be titrated
accordingly for goal INR of [**2-20**].5.
Medications on Admission:
None
Discharge Medications:
1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for Pain/fever.
2. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
5. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
6. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours)
as needed for pain.
7. sodium chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**1-20**] Sprays Nasal
QID (4 times a day) as needed for dryness.
8. gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
9. zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for insomnia.
10. baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
11. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM.
12. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush
Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and
PRN.
13. Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea
14. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 0.5-1 mg IV Q1H:PRN Pain
15. Lorazepam 0.5-1 mg IV HS:PRN insomnia/anxiety
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
C3-4 contusion, L5-4 foraminal tumor
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Discharge Instructions:
?????? Do not smoke.
?????? No pulling up, lifting more than 10 lbs., or excessive bending
or twisting.
?????? Limit your use of stairs to 2-3 times per day.
?????? Have a friend or family member check your incision daily for
signs of infection.
?????? If you are required to wear one, wear your cervical collar for
3 months.
?????? Take your pain medication as instructed; you may find it best
if taken in the morning when you wake-up for morning stiffness,
and before bed for sleeping discomfort.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as pain medicine
(narcotics) can cause constipation. We recommend taking an over
the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while
taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit.
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING:
?????? Pain that is continually increasing or not relieved by pain
medicine.
?????? Any weakness, numbness, tingling in your extremities.
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, and drainage.
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F.
?????? Any change in your bowel or bladder habits (such as loss of
bowl or urine control).
Followup Instructions:
Follow Up Instructions/Appointments
??????Please return to the office in [**7-27**] days (from date of surgery)
for removal of your staples/sutures and/or a wound check.
Please make this appointment by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. If you
live quite a distance from our office, please make arrangements
for the same, with your PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] can also be removed at the
rehab facility
??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 739**] to be seen in 4 weeks.
??????You will x-rays/CT-scan prior to your appointment.
??????You will also need daily INR checks, goal INR 2-2.5
[**Name6 (MD) 742**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1273**]
Completed by:[**2176-11-13**] | [
"952.04",
"V58.61",
"E816.0",
"780.60",
"239.2"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"86.11"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5457, 5527 | 2627, 4143 | 323, 358 | 5608, 5608 | 1945, 2604 | 7036, 7818 | 828, 832 | 4198, 5434 | 5548, 5587 | 4169, 4175 | 5743, 7013 | 847, 1023 | 1722, 1926 | 280, 285 | 386, 726 | 5623, 5719 | 748, 755 | 771, 812 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,876 | 131,372 | 43349 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2191-2-24**] Discharge Date: [**2191-3-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2149-8-30**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1115**]
Chief Complaint:
hyperglycemia, CP, SI
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 41yo gentleman with h/o type 1 DM, hepatitis C
and polysubstance abuse who presented with chest pain and
passive SI, and was found to have hyperglycemia to 985. The
history is somewhat limited by patient sleepiness, but per him,
he was doing well until about three days ago, when home stress
caused him to start drinking again and doing cocaine. He said he
drank about 3 gallons of hard liquor over the past 3 days and
was doing cocaine daily. He reports his last drink was just
before going to the ED and his last cocaine was 7pm the night
before admission. During this time, he lost track of his insulin
and was not taking it. On the morning of admission, he developed
substernal chest heaviness radiating to his shoulder and worse
with exertion. For this as well as passive SI, he presented to
the ED.
.
In the emergency department initial vitals. He was given aspirin
and ativan. EKG did not show evidence of ischemia. Labs were
notable for glucose of 985, k of 5.0, anion gap of 19 (ABG not
done), positive urine ketones, positive urine cocaine, negative
in serum (other tox screen negative). His sodium was 122, which
corrected to 136.2. Calculated osmolality was 316 and 344 with
corrected sodium). WBC was 6.2 and CEs were normal x 1. CXR was
felt to be normal. He was given 10mg IV regular insulin and
started on an insulin gtt at 8U/hr. By the time of signout, he
was finishing his 2ng liter of NS with a 3rd to be hanged upon
leaving the ED. He remained hemodynamically in the ED.
.
vitals before transfer. 81 113/57 13 97%RA AF
.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS:
(+)ve: as per HPI
(-)ve: fever, chills, night sweats, loss of appetite, fatigue,
palpitations, rhinorrhea, nasal congestion, cough, sputum
production, hemoptysis, dyspnea, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal
dyspnea, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, hematochezia,
melena, dysuria, urinary frequency, urinary urgency, focal
numbness, focal weakness, myalgias, arthralgias
Past Medical History:
Type 1 DM followed at [**Last Name (un) **]
Chronic Hepatitis C - has been referred to Liver Center
Polysubstance abuse - heroin overdose in 96 and 00, has been on
suboxone from Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 93335**]
Alcohol abuse - reports gets shaky but no known h/o seizures or
DTs
Bipolar disorder h/o suicide attempts (by cutting himself, by
overdose)
s/p appendectomy
Cardiac cath in [**2189**] with non-obstructive coronary disease
Dyslipidemia
Social History:
Works as roofer. Longest period of sobriety was 17 months with
help of NA/AA. Has had frequent lapses. Mr. [**Known lastname **] only smokes
tobacco when he is on a drinking binge. He has a 9yo daughter
with whom he is close. Lives with his girlfriend, who does not
use drugs or drink.
Family History:
Both parents were alcoholics.
Physical Exam:
GENERAL: sleepy, but cooperative and in NAD
HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor. No
scleral icterus. PERRLA/EOMI. MMM. OP clear. Neck Supple, No
LAD, No thyromegaly.
CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs,
rubs or [**Last Name (un) 549**]. No JVD.
LUNGS: CTAB, good air movement biaterally.
ABDOMEN: NABS. Soft, NT, ND. No HSM
EXTREMITIES: No edema or calf pain, 2+ dorsalis pedis/ posterior
tibial pulses.
SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses. No stigmata of chronic
liver disease.
NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate but sleepy, frequently falls asleep.
Wakes right back up with prompting and is cooperative. CN 2-12
intact. Preserved sensation throughout. 5/5 strength throughout.
Normal coordination. Gait assessment deferred
PSYCH: endorses passive SI
Discharge exam:
97.0 120/56 57 18 95RA
awake, alert, cooporative. Mood improved.
physical exam unchanged.
Pertinent Results:
[**2191-2-24**] 06:50AM GLUCOSE-985* UREA N-20 CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-122*
POTASSIUM-5.0 CHLORIDE-82* TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-24*
[**2191-2-24**] 09:15AM ACETONE-TRACE OSMOLAL-308
Brief Hospital Course:
41 yo with history of DMI, multiple admissions for DKA, HCV,
polysubstance abuse, and bipolar disorder who presents with
hyperglycemia, elevated gap, and positive ketones in the setting
of insulin noncompliance.
.
Primary Diagnosis: 250.13 DIABETES TYPE I, KETOACIDOSIS
Elevated BG, gap, and positive serum ketones in setting of
noncompliance of insulin and cocaine binge consistant with DKA
vs hyperglycemia with starvation/ketotic state. Noncompliance is
likely precipitant, other causes could be infection but no focal
signs of infection, UA negative for infection, and CXR clear.
Corrected sodium 136.2. GAP closed to 12 upon arrival to ICU
with normalization of Bicarb. His insulin gtt was continued
until his BG normalized and his gap closed. He was transitioned
to lantus per [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) 387**] DKA protocol with q 1 hr finger sticks,
goal 100-200. On the floor his glucoses were managed with
lantus 30, humalog 4 with meals(higher if carb load, patient
carb counts).
.
ACUTE RENAL FAILURE: likely volume depletion in setting of
hyperglycemia and etoh binge. Cr returned to baseline with IVF.
.
Secondary Diagnosis: 303.90 DRUG USE/DEPENDENCE, ALCOHOL
Secondary Diagnosis: 304.20 DRUG USE/DEPENDENCE, COCAINE
significant EtOH in last three days. cocaine as above. CIWA
started, but not required. Psych and social work consulted.
Discharged to partial hospital program.
.
Secondary Diagnosis: 296.80 BIPOLAR DISORDER, UNSPECIFIED
Passive SI in ED. Psychiatry saw the patient and recommended
inpatient psych admission initially; therefore a section 12 was
placed and a 1:1 sitter was employed. However, as the [**Hospital 228**]
medical condition stabilized and home psych medications were
restarted his mood improved and SI resolved. He denied further
suicidality. After discussion by the psych team with the
patient, his girlfriend and his outpatient treaters, he was
found stable for discharge home with close psych follow up and
enrollment in a partial hospital treatment program.
.
#. HCV, chronic: stable. f/u as o/p.
.
CODE STATUS: Full
.
EMERGENCY CONTACT: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1060**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 93337**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 93336**]
Medications on Admission:
Meds [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) 387**] notes:
Lantus 100/ml as directed
Simvastatin 5mg take 1 tablet (5MG) by ORAL route every day in
the evening
Suboxone 8mg-2mg place 1 tablet (8MG) by Sublingual route every
day allow to dissolve slowly in mouth without chewing or
swallowing
Humalog 100/ml as directed
Accu-chek Aviva test 4-5X/day
Insulin Syringe Ultra-fine Ii 31gx5/16"
Abilify 30mg once at bedtime
Aspirin 81mg once a day
Wellbutrin Sr 150mg once a day
Accu-chek Comfort Curve as directed
Glucagon Emergency Kit 1mg as needed
Viagra 100mg take [**2-12**] -1 tablet as directed
Ketostix Reagent as directed
Discharge Medications:
1. Lantus 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Thirty (30) units
Subcutaneous at bedtime.
2. Humalog 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Four (4) units
Subcutaneous with meals and snack: with sliding scale. Please
also take with carbohydrate counting as instructed.
3. Simvastatin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
4. Buprenorphine-Naloxone 8-2 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sublingual TID (3 times a day).
5. Aripiprazole 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
7. Bupropion HCl 150 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)).
8. Quetiapine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis: 250.13 DIABETES TYPE I, KETOACIDOSIS
Secondary Diagnosis: 311 DEPRESSION, NOS
Secondary Diagnosis: 303.90 DRUG USE/DEPENDENCE, ALCOHOL
Secondary Diagnosis: 070.54 HEPATITIS, C CHRONIC
Secondary Diagnosis: 285.9 ANEMIA, UNSPECIFIED
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status:Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive
Activity Status:Ambulatory - Independent
Discharge Instructions:
As we discussed, you were admitted for high glucoses related to
not taking your insulin. Please continue to take your insulin as
prescribed. We also strongly recommend that you refrain from
using any alcohol or other drugs.
You are being discharged to a partial hospital program for
further management of your depression.
Followup Instructions:
Therapy appointment today at 4pm with [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] and a
4:30 Suboxone group appointment today.
Intake appointment at [**Hospital **] Hospital [**Telephone/Fax (1) 35932**] in JP
tomorrow, Wednesday, [**3-2**] at 9 am.
Provider: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5004**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2191-3-21**] 4:00
| [
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7930, 7936 | 4259, 4473 | 293, 300 | 8230, 8230 | 4056, 4236 | 8720, 9176 | 3089, 3121 | 7174, 7907 | 7957, 7957 | 6511, 7151 | 8374, 8697 | 3136, 3929 | 3945, 4037 | 1920, 2298 | 232, 255 | 328, 1901 | 8181, 8209 | 7976, 8013 | 8244, 8350 | 2320, 2770 | 2786, 3073 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
44,751 | 134,218 | 44863+58762 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2114-10-23**] Discharge Date: [**2114-10-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2049-9-12**] Sex: M
Service:
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Left arm weakness.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient presented to the
emergency room. He is a 65-year-old male with a history of
coronary artery disease status post CABG, status post
angioplasty, history of chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease, history of bladder carcinoma status post resection,
with a left internal carotid artery stenosis of 90% and right
internal carotid artery stenosis of 70%, and alcoholism who
presents with left arm weakness. On the evening prior to
admission patient felt that his left hand was weak at about
10 p.m. Because he has a history of carotid stenosis he was
concerned and called the emergency department at 1 a.m. He
was urged to come, but because he wanted to continue to
drink, he did not present to the emergency room until the
morning of [**2114-10-21**]. His last drink was 4 a.m. on
[**2114-10-21**]. He felt less weak. Of interest, the
patient presented to [**Hospital 770**] Hospital 2 weeks prior to
admission with abdominal pain. Evaluation was negative and
the patient was discharged to home. At the presentation in
emergency room patient was noted to be ataxic with left leg
weakness. He was very shaky and Ativan was given. He was
brought to head CT and afterwards he became somnolent with
respiratory depression. Patient now is admitted for continued
monitoring for alcohol withdrawal and evaluation for stroke.
ALLERGIES: Wellbutrin causes patient to have tremors.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Albuterol 3 puffs q.2h. p.r.n.
2. Atrovent inhaler p.r.n.
3. Flovent 1 to 2 puffs b.i.d.
4. Neurontin 600 mg in the morning, then 800 mg in the
evening and 800 mg at bedtime.
5. Paroxetine 10 mg daily.
6. Avodart 0.5 mg daily.
7. Flomax 0.4 mg daily.
8. Lipitor 20 mg daily.
9. Metoprolol 25 mg daily.
10.Aspirin 81 mg daily.
11.Multivitamin.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Coronary artery disease with left main
trunk disease of 50% and left anterior descending artery
stenosis of 90% status post angioplasty in [**2097**], followed by
coronary artery bypasses in [**2106**]. History of chronic
obstructive disease with severe obstructive pattern with an
FVC of 65% predicted and an FEV1 of 32% predicted on
inhalers. Alcohol cirrhosis status post TIPS in [**2106**] with
associated history of ascites. Bladder carcinoma status post
resection in [**2104**]. Umbilical hernia repair in [**2106**]. Tobacco
use. History of gallstones. History of depression.
HABITS: Patient drinks 12 to 15 drinks per day. He notes
that he has been in detoxification about 30 times in the
past, the longest length of sobriety was 4 years. He denies
any history of seizures or delirium tremors related to his
alcohol abuse in the past. He is a current smoker.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs: 98.6, 94, 24, O2
saturation 96% on 6 liters, blood pressure 134/70. General
appearance: Somnolent, responsive to sternal rub, thin and
weak in appearance. Skin is positive for telangiectasias on
the chest. There is a median sternotomy incision which is
well healed. His HEENT exam shows extraocular movements
intact and pupils equal, round, reactive to light and
accommodation. His oropharynx is clear. He has dry mucous
membranes with mild glossitis with fissure tongue. He has
upper and lower dentures in place. Neck is supple, there are
no masses or lymphadenopathy. There is no thyromegaly or
carotid bruits. Heart: Regular rate and rhythm with normal
S1, S2. Lungs are clear to auscultation bilaterally.
Abdominal exam is soft, nondistended, right side ecchymosis
extending to the lower left side and extending down to the
scrotum. The right upper quadrant is tender to palpation.
There is no rebound or guarding. The bowel sounds are
hypoactive. There is hepatomegaly 5 cm below the costal
margin. Extremities show venous stasis changes with 1+ lower
extremity edema bilaterally. Pulse exam shows a palpable DP
and PT bilaterally. Neurologic exam is as follows: Mental
status is stuporous and arousable with voice and sternal rub.
Cranial nerves II-XII are intact. Motor, normal bulk and tone
bilaterally. Bilateral tremors. Right upper and lower
extremities strength is intact. Left upper extremity with
good strength, lower extremity at least antigravity but
weaker compared to right extremity. Sensation: Withdraws to
pain x4. Coordination: Shaky with finger-to-nose on the left,
but might be due to weakness. Ataxia with heel-to-shin on the
left. Gait was deferred.
HOSPITAL COURSE: Patient was admitted to the medical
service. CT of the abdomen was obtained in the emergency
room, which showed a right rectus sheath hematoma and no
evidence of intraabdominal high density fluid collection.
TIPS in place with nodular contour of the liver likely
presenting underlying cirrhosis with mild splenomegaly. There
is cholelithiasis. There was moderate height loss of L1
vertebral body. The MRI/MRA showed a limited study of the
brain demonstrating no evidence of acute infarct. Chest x-ray
with no evidence of acute pulmonary process. The head CT was
a limited evaluation, particularly with posterior fossa
secondary to patient motion. No definite evidence of
intracranial hemorrhage. Questionable left posterior density
lesion within the mid brain. Characterization was limited
secondary to artifact.
Patient was continued on current medications at home. He was
placed on SEWA scale. Thiamin and folate were added to his
medical regimen. His CKs and troponins were negative. His
LFTs were normal. White count was 6.5, hematocrit 36.3,
platelets 225. Coags were normal. Vascular was consulted on
[**10-22**]. Patient's ultrasound from outside hospital on
[**10-18**] demonstrated right internal carotid artery of
90% and left internal carotid artery of 70%. Patient had
previous similar symptoms, but left AMA from the hospital. He
has experienced a right amaurosis x6 in the last month with
questionable drooling on the right side. No aphasia, no
dysarthria. No history of stroke. No residual arm weakness.
Recommendations were heparin for goal PTT of 60 to 80. The
CTA done on [**10-22**] showed a high grade focal stenosis at
the bifurcation on the right with moderate left internal
carotid artery stenosis. Cardiology was consulted for
perioperative assessment. Recommendations were to continue
his beta blocker, aspirin, and Statin as well as continue the
IV heparin. No further cardiac workup at this time since his
last stress was negative. Addiction service was consulted,
but the patient was not currently interested in any substance
abuse treatment.
On [**2114-10-23**] the patient underwent a right carotid
endarterectomy under general anesthesia. He was transferred
to the PACU in stable condition. Neurologically he was
intact. There were no new deficits. He did have systolic
hypertension immediately perioperatively and patient was
placed on Neo-Synephrine for hemodynamic support. This was
continued overnight and was weaned the following day. He did
receive 1 unit of packed red blood cells with improvement in
his systolic pressure. His systolic pressure improved and he
was weaned off nitro and was transferred to the regular
nursing floor for continued postoperative care.
Remaining hospital course was unremarkable. Patient will be
discharged to home stable. Will continue all previous
medications. To followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] in 2 weeks' time.
He is to call for an appointment at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1393**]. He should
call the office if the neck wound develops any swelling,
bleeding, redness, or drainage. He is to call the office if
he develops any new symptoms of stroke.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Carotid disease bilaterally, right greater than left,
status post right carotid endarterectomy with Dacron
patch, angioplasty.
2. History of alcohol abuse, stable.
3. History of alcoholic cirrhosis status post TIPS.
4. History of coronary artery disease status post
angioplasty with coronary artery bypass graft in [**2106**].
5. History of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
6. History of benign prostatic hypertrophy.
7. History of prostatic carcinoma, resected.
8. History of depression, on medications, stable.
9. History of umbilical hernia repair.
10.History of tobacco use, current.
11.History of gallstones, asymptomatic.
12.Postoperative blood loss anemia, transfused.
13.Postoperative hypertension requiring vasopressor
support, treated.
[**Known firstname **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2380**], [**MD Number(1) 2381**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2382**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2114-10-24**] 17:22:30
T: [**2114-10-25**] 08:59:20
Job#: [**Job Number 95971**]
Name: [**Known lastname 15232**],[**Known firstname 77**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 15233**]
Admission Date: [**2114-10-21**] Discharge Date: [**2114-10-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2049-9-12**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Wellbutrin / Zithromax / Keflex
Attending:[**Known firstname 231**]
Addendum:
[**2114-10-25**] d/c to home stable. c/o headache without localizing
symptoms rellieved with percoset.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
[**Known firstname 77**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 237**] MD [**MD Number(1) 238**]
Completed by:[**2114-10-25**] | [
"305.1",
"285.9",
"799.02",
"433.30",
"600.00",
"571.2",
"291.81",
"303.91",
"729.89",
"433.10",
"458.29",
"572.2"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.12",
"94.62",
"00.41",
"00.44",
"99.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9262, 9413 | 7737, 9239 | 1603, 1954 | 4578, 7716 | 2870, 4560 | 151, 171 | 200, 1577 | 1977, 2847 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12,518 | 166,069 | 50284 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2144-5-11**] Discharge Date: [**2144-5-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2074-3-25**] Sex: F
Service:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 70-year-old woman with
known aortic stenosis, who has a three-month history of
worsening chest pressure and fatigue with walking more than
20 minutes. She was admitted to [**Hospital1 190**] on [**4-10**] for further evaluation.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Left lower extremity cellulitis.
2. Hypertension.
3. Hyperlipidemia.
4. Aortic stenosis.
5. Appendectomy.
6. Venous stasis ulcers status post skin graft.
PREOPERATIVE MEDICATIONS:
1. Atenolol 100 mg p.o. q.d.
2. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Lisinopril 5 mg p.o. q.d.
4. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d.
5. Os-Cal 500 mg p.o. b.i.d.
6. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
HOSPITAL COURSE: Patient was taken to the cardiac
catheterization laboratory on [**4-10**], which showed an
ejection fraction of 50% ostial 40% RCA lesion, otherwise no
significant coronary disease, aortic valve area of 0.45 cm
squared with a peak gradient of 65 mmHg. Left ventricular
end diastolic pressure of 25.
Patient was taken to the operating room by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] on
[**5-12**] and underwent aortic valve replacement with a #21
[**Company 1543**] Mosaic Porcine valve. Patient was transported to
the Intensive Care Unit in stable condition on Neo-Synephrine
and propofol infusion. Please see operative note for further
details.
During the initial postoperative period, the patient was
noted to have moderate amount of bleeding from the chest tube
as well as labile hemodynamics. Discussion was had with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 70**], and decision was made to take the patient back to
the operating room for re-exploration of bleeding. In the
operating room, patient continued to have labile
hemodynamics. Patient was started on low-dose milrinone with
improvement in hemodynamics.
In the operating room, it was found the patient had a small
bleeding site thought to be due to a sternal wire. This was
cauterized. Patient was transported back to the Intensive
Care Unit in stable condition. Patient remained intubated on
her first postoperative night, continued on milrinone with
adequate cardiac index as well as Levophed for blood pressure
support.
Patient was weaned and extubated early morning postoperative
day #1. The milrinone was weaned to off with continued
adequate cardiac output and the Levophed was weaned off by
postoperative day #2. The patient was noted to have a drop
in platelet count and a Heparin antibody was sent, which was
subsequently negative. The pulmonary artery catheter was
removed. Patient was started on low-dose Lasix and
Lopressor. Patient was transferred from the Intensive Care
Unit to the regular part of the hospital.
Patient began ambulating with Physical Therapy. Patient's
chest tubes were removed without incident. On postoperative
day #3, patient's pacing wires were removed. By
postoperative day #3, the patient completed a level 5 with
Physical Therapy, and by postoperative day #6 the patient was
cleared for discharge to home.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Vital signs stable. Heart: Regular
rate and rhythm without rub or murmur. Lungs are clear
bilaterally. Incision is clean, dry, and intact. Sternum is
stable. Abdomen: Positive bowel sounds, positive bowel
movement, grossly benign.
LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count 4.6, hematocrit
27.6, platelet count 171. Sodium 141, potassium 4.2,
chloride 102, bicarb 30, BUN 16, creatinine 0.3, glucose 110.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d.
2. Potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. b.i.d. x7 days.
3. Lasix 20 mg p.o. b.i.d. x7 days.
4. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.
5. Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d.
6. Percocet 1-2 tablets p.o. q.4-6h. prn.
7. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d.
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient is to be discharged to home in
stable condition.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Aortic stenosis.
2. Status post aortic valve replacement.
3. Reoperation for bleeding.
FOLLOW-UP INSTRUCTIONS: The patient is to followup with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**1-17**] weeks. Patient is to followup with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in [**5-21**] weeks.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1541**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2144-5-19**] 13:19
T: [**2144-5-19**] 13:26
JOB#: [**Job Number 104872**]
| [
"424.1",
"414.01",
"998.11",
"401.9",
"E878.8",
"272.0",
"428.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.07",
"38.91",
"38.93",
"99.04",
"39.61",
"99.06",
"96.04",
"34.03",
"89.64",
"35.22",
"37.23",
"88.56",
"88.53",
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 3974, 4065 | 3613, 3953 | 845, 3152 | 607, 827 | 160, 401 | 4090, 4560 | 423, 581 | 3177, 3590 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16,786 | 194,264 | 16928 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2122-4-9**] Discharge Date: [**2122-4-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2082-7-26**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Amoxicillin / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Bactrim / Iodine; Iodine
Containing / Abciximab
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 443**]
Chief Complaint:
STEMI
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
cardiac catheterization
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 39F with AML s/p [**First Name3 (LF) 3242**] complicated by GVHD, h/o
CAD s/p DES to LAD and BMS to D1 in [**11-16**], who awoke from sleep
with acute onset of SSCP. She had profuse diaphoresis, mild
nausea, some SOB, but no radiation, no V/F/C/cough/syncope. She
was treated by EMS with [**Month/Day (1) **] and brought to [**Hospital1 18**].
.
In the ED she received 5mg IV Lopressor and 600mg [**Hospital1 **].
Inferior ST elevations were noted on EKG. She was taken
emergently to the cath lab where severe diffuse narrowing and
thrombus was seen in the LCx. Thrombectomy and stenting with BMS
were performed, and she was transferred to the CCU for further
monitoring.
.
She has been on coumadin for DVTs but has been very sensitive to
her dose. Her last INR was 1.3 last [**Last Name (LF) 2974**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] the patient.
.
She was also recently treated for presumed C. diff. She
initiates antibiotics when she suspects she has C. diff based on
the appearance and smell of her diarrhea, and she recently took
2 weeks of Flagyl, last dose [**2122-4-1**].
Past Medical History:
1. AML: diagnosed [**4-14**] s/p allo-related SCT [**10-14**] (sister was
donor) Cytoxan/MTX/TBI.
2. CAD s/p STEMI [**11-16**] with 2VD s/p DES in LAD, POBA D1 with BMS
to mid D1.
3. GVHD: skin, gut, left hand digit amps x4, chronic immune
suppression cellcept, entocort, prednisone, rituxan.
4. Chronic left upper extremity brachiocephalic DVT, bilateral
PEs, and femoral vein DVT.
5. Ankle fracture in left ankle s/p surgical repair [**8-17**]
6. Asthma
7. Eczema
8. Migraine headaches
9. HTN
10. Type 2 DM - ? steroid induced
11. dyslipidemia
Social History:
Immigrated from [**Country 6257**] at young age and lived in MA since.
Currently lives with husband and two sons (12yo, 14yo)
mother-in-law on [**Location (un) 1773**]. no alcohol abuse. smoking down to
2-3 cig per day. no illicits
Family History:
no cad, mother died of cancer, no sudden death
Physical Exam:
Blood pressure was 160/102 mm Hg while supine. Pulse was 95
beats/min and regular, respiratory rate was 28 breaths/min.
Generally the patient was well developed, well nourished and
well groomed. The patient was oriented to person, place and
time. The patient's mood and affect were not inappropriate.
.
There was no xanthalesma and conjunctiva were pink with no
pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. The neck was supple with
JVP of ~6cm. The carotid waveform was normal. There was no
thyromegaly. The were no chest wall deformities, scoliosis or
kyphosis. The respirations were not labored and there were no
use of accessory muscles. Anterior and lateral lung exam
revealed mild expiratory wheezing at the left lung base.
.
Palpation of the heart revealed the PMI to be located in the 5th
intercostal space, mid clavicular line. There were no thrills,
lifts or palpable S3 or S4. The heart sounds revealed a normal
S1 and the S2 was normal. There were no rubs, murmurs, clicks or
gallops.
.
The abdominal aorta was not enlarged by palpation. There was no
hepatosplenomegaly or tenderness. The abdomen was soft,
nontender, and mildly distended. The extremities had no pallor,
cyanosis, or clubbing. There was [**3-15**]+ bilateral lower extremity
edema. There were no abdominal, femoral or carotid bruits.
Inspection and/or palpation of skin and subcutaneous tissue
revealed subcutaneous induration from Lovenox injections.
.
Pulses:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
[**2122-4-9**] 08:30AM PT-13.1 PTT-133.9* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2122-4-9**] 08:30AM cTropnT-0.03*
[**2122-4-9**] 08:30AM CK(CPK)-25*
[**2122-4-9**] 08:30AM GLUCOSE-266* UREA N-14 CREAT-0.4 SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-15
[**2122-4-9**] 08:50AM PLT COUNT-573*
[**2122-4-9**] 08:50AM WBC-13.4*# RBC-3.24* HGB-10.6* HCT-32.8*
MCV-101* MCH-32.7* MCHC-32.3 RDW-17.7*
[**2122-4-9**] 09:45PM HCT-34.9*
[**2122-4-9**] 09:45PM CK-MB-200* MB INDX-11.0*
[**2122-4-9**] 09:45PM CK(CPK)-1811*
[**2122-4-9**] 09:45PM UREA N-13 CREAT-0.4 POTASSIUM-4.3
.
IMAGING/STUDIES:
[**2122-4-9**] CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION: 1. Inferior STEMI 2. Large LCx
thrombus. 3. Elevated left and right sided filling pressures. 4.
Successful stenting of the distal LCX (bare metal). 5.
Successful stenting of the proximal LCX (bare metal
.
[**2122-4-9**] ECHO: The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild
symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular
cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is moderately-to-severely depressed (ejection fraction
30 percent) secondary to dyskinesis of the inferior free wall
and posterior wall, and severe hypokinesis of the inferior
septum and lateral wall. There is no ventricular septal defect.
Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal.
The aortic valve is not well seen. There is no aortic valve
stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
leaflets are structurally normal. There is no mitral valve
prolapse. There is no pericardial effusion.
.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2121-10-20**], left ventricular contractile function is
significantly worse.
.
.
C. Cath [**2122-4-13**]:
COMMENTS:
1. Coronary angiography of this left dominant system revealed
single
vessel coronary artery disease. The left main coronary artery
demonstrated mild plaquing. The LAD had an ostial 70% before
the stent
and 40% stenoses in the D1 origin and proximal segments. The
LCX had a
hazy filling defect with 50% stenosis in the proximal stent and
multiple
filling defects in the AV groove stent. The RCA was not imaged.
2. Hemodynamic evaluation revealed normal right sided filling
pressures
(mean RA was 5 mm Hg and RVEDP was 6 mm Hg). Pulmonary artery
pressures
were normal (PA pressure was 20/10 mm Hg). Left sided filling
pressures
were low (mean PCW pressure was 3 mm Hg). The patient was
subsequently
started on pressors and transfused with blood and the left sided
filling
pressures rose (mean PCW pressure increased to 18 mm Hg).
Systemic
arterial pressures were normal on pressors (aortic pressure was
130/8
mm Hg). Cardiac output was normal on pressors (CI was 2.9
L/min/m2).
3. Successful thrombectomy and balloon angiplasty of the LCx
with a 2.5
balloon and a 3.25 NC balloon in the proximal stent. However
hypercoagulable state complicated the procedure with
recurrentpatent
stent sites in the proximal and distal LCX with a possible cut
off of
the distal LPL secondary to embolization. (See PTCA comments)
4. Iatrogenic AV fistula at left groin access site secondary to
repeated
attempts for arterial and venous puncture.
5. Hypotension secondary to possible anaphlactiod reaction to
abciximab
vs. bleeding at left groin access site. Responded to volume
resusciatation with blood and vasopressor agents.
6. Prolonged manual compression at left groin access site (2.5
hrs),
followed by Femstop to maintain hemostasis.
.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
39F w/ h/o AML s/p [**Month/Day/Year 3242**] complicated by GVHD, h/o CAD s/p STEMI
and PCI to LAD and D1 in [**11-16**], presents with STEMI and found to
have LCX disease in setting of subtherapeutic INR. Her active
issues during this hospitalization include:
.
## STEMI/Cardiac Ischemia: Pt's STEMI ([**2122-4-9**]) felt to be
multifactorial in etiology including likely thrombus from
subtherapeutic INR, possible contribution of prothrombotic
state. She was preloaded with 600 mg [**Month/Day/Year **] and s/p two BMS to
distal and proximal LCx. She was ultimately started on [**Month/Day/Year **],
[**Month/Day/Year **], Crestor for dyslipidemia, metoprolol, and ACE inhibitor.
TTE revealed EF 30% which was significantly depressed from prior
Echo reports. There was question whether she would benefit from
staged additional stenting; however, ultimately, it was decided
at that time that she should have outpatient stress test to aid
in decision making.
.
On day of planned discharge ([**2122-4-13**]), patient developed sudden
substernal chest pain, STEMI in infero-posterior distribution.
While waiting for urgent cath, she developed 5 seconds of Vtach
and then bradycardia to 20's. She returned to NSR without
medication/intervention and was taken down to cath. In cath lab,
it was noted that she had in-stent thrombosis in LCx with
copious clot which reformed almost immediately after removal. In
cath lab, she lost significant blood, transfused 5UPRBCs,
transiently on phenylephrine. Abciximab was started in addition
to bivalirudin in light of continued clot formation. Post cath,
her platelets were noted to be 197 (from 580's before), there
was concern for HIT-T (in setting of having been on Lovenox) and
she was started on argatroban gtt. This diagnosis was ultimately
felt to be unlikely given HIT AB was negative, platelets
rebounded rapidly (300's on discharge), and the fact that she
has long history of exposure to Lovenox prior to this without
incident.
.
Hematology was consulted to weight in on Pt's predisposition to
clot. The concensus amongst hematology consult, Pt's primary
oncologist (Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1557**], and CCU team was that this was not
HITT. Apoliprotein A nl; B2 glycoprotein was pending at time of
discharge. It was decided to restart Lovenox, and patient will
follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1557**] in regards to long term
anti-coagulation. She was discharged with Lovenox 60 mg SQ [**Hospital1 **].
Other cardiac meds on discharge include [**Hospital1 **] 75 mg [**Hospital1 **] (given
tendency to clot), [**Hospital1 **] 325, Toprol XL 100 [**Hospital1 **], Lisinopril 5 QD,
Crestor 40 QD, Lasix 40 QD.
.
## Chronic DVTs/PE: Patient has history of poorly controlled INR
on coumadin. This was felt to be multifactorial (gut GVHD, poor
access and difficult blood draws for INR checks). Patient had
been on lovenox as well as coumadin in the past. At this
admission, it was felt that she should be anticoagulated with
Lovenox and then follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1557**] as noted above.
.
## Hemodynamic instability: In Cath lab developed hypotension,
transfused 5UPRBCs, transiently needed phenylephrine. Post-cath,
she remained hemodynamically stable, but still required an
additional 3U PRBC's over the next 3 days to maintain HCT >28.
By discharge, her blood pressures were controlled in SBP
120-140's with Toprol XL 100 [**Hospital1 **], Lisinopril 5 QD, and her Hct
was 36.8.
.
## AV Fistula: After cath on [**2122-4-12**], U/S with evidence of small
left AV fistula. CT scan negative for RP bleed. Repeat U/S 48
hrs later revealed no fistula.
.
## h/o AML, GVHD: Stable. She continued cellcept, entocort,
prednisone, Lasix. Patient and her husband will follow-up with
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1557**] upon discharge for further treatment and will also
discuss anticoagulation with Lovenox.
.
## leukocytosis: Felt to be [**2-13**] resolving C. diff versus stress
reaction from STEMI. She remained afebrile and hemodynamically
stable. Stool negative for C. diff. UCx grew GNR and speciation
was E. coli sensitive to ciprofloxacin. She completed a 7 day
course.
.
## FEN: repleted lytes prn, cardiac/diabetic diet
.
## Access:
-- R fem line d/c'd
-- IR U/S guided placement of double lumen midline -> d/c'd at
discharge
-- Note: Discussed with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1557**], who would prefer more
permanent access; however, radiology feels that in order for
port to be placed, she would first need further
thrombectomy/procedure to clear brachiocephalics. This issue was
deffered for outpatient.
.
## PPx: lovenox, PPI
.
## Code: full, discussed with patient
.
## Communication: husband
.
For outpatient follow-up:
1) Cards: Pt instructed to call to schedule an appointment to
see Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 487**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **].
2) Heme: Pt instructed to f/u with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1557**] regarding heme
work-up, further immunosuppressant therapy, and long-term
anticoagulation with Lovenox
.
- B2-glycoprotein Pending at discharge.
- Pt should have repeat U/A as outpatient to ensure clearance of
UTI
Medications on Admission:
-- Aspirin 81 mg DAILY
-- Metoprolol Tartrate 25mg [**Hospital1 **]
-- coumadin 0.5mg [**Doctor First Name **]/Tu/Th (last dose 3/27)
-- Lasix 20mg qam
-- Acyclovir 400 mg tid
-- Budesonide 3 mg PO tid
-- Fluconazole 200 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]
-- Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg qid
-- Prednisone 5 mg qd
-- Lantus 35 Units Subcutaneous qam
-- Humulin SS
-- Nexium 40 mg Tablet qd
-- magnesium oxide 400mg [**Hospital1 **]
-- folic acid 1mg qd
-- calcium carbonate 500mg tid
-- Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet DAILY
-- oxycodone 5mg [**Hospital1 **]
-- Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Q4-6H prn
-- Ativan 1mg prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Budesonide 3 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO tid ().
2. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Enoxaparin 60 mg/0.6 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe
Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*14 syringe* Refills:*8*
5. Fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
6. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Insulin
Please resume your outpatient insulin regimen.
8. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
9. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
QID (4 times a day).
10. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
11. Nexium 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
12. Rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
13. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
14. Acyclovir 200 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q8H (every
8 hours).
Disp:*180 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
15. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
16. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
17. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day): PLease check with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1557**] regarding long term dose.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
18. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
19. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
20. Oxycodone 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day
for 3 weeks.
Disp:*42 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
1. ST segment elevation myocardial infarction
2. urinary tract infection
3. cardiac ischemia s/p stent placement
4. Thrombocytopenia
5. Graft versus Host disease
6. Dyslipidemia
7. Hypertension
.
Secondary:
1. AML
2. GVHD
3. Chronic left upper extremity brachiocephalic DVT, on coumadin
with labile INRs
4. h/o recurrent C. diff
5. asthma
6. eczema
7. migraine headaches
8. diabetes - steroid induced
Discharge Condition:
Stable. Afebrile. Chest pain free. Tolerating PO.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital because you had a heart
attack. You underwent cardiac catheterization with thrombectomy
and stenting. Then, you had another heart attack in the same
area of the heart. You may have an underlying predisposition to
clot, which is not clearly elucidated at this time. You should
follow-up with your hematologist/oncologist, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1557**].
.
You should call your doctor or return to the ER if you have any
of the following symptoms: fever > 101.4, chest pain, shortness
of breath, numbness or tingling, weakness, dizziness,
intractable nausea/vomiting or any other concerning symptoms.
.
Please take all of your medications as prescribed. We have made
changes to the dosages to your medications, so please adhere to
the new regimen provided at this discharge.
.
Importantly, you will need to take [**First Name (STitle) **] 75 mg twice a day and
Lovenox injected blood thinner.
.
Please follow up with all appointments as instructed.
Followup Instructions:
Please call to make an appointment with your cardiologist, Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 7236**], to schedule follow-up regarding your
recent heart attacks.
.
Also, please call Dr. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1730**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6175**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3237**]
to reschedule to appointments that you missed while you were in
the hospital.
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] | 15368, 15443 | 7460, 12588 | 349, 374 | 15897, 15949 | 3942, 7437 | 16982, 17382 | 2328, 2376 | 13266, 15345 | 15464, 15876 | 12614, 13243 | 15973, 16959 | 2391, 3923 | 304, 311 | 402, 1492 | 1514, 2062 | 2078, 2312 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
77,469 | 102,373 | 29629 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2153-10-9**] Discharge Date: [**2153-10-13**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Lipitor
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5119**]
Chief Complaint:
[**First Name3 (LF) **], hypotension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
Initial history and physical is as per the ICU team
.
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is an 84 yo female with DMII, CHF (last EF 30%),
presenting to the ED with [**Known lastname **]. She was referred to the ED by
visiting nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] on VS check. Per hx from [**Last Name (Titles) 802**] who
last saw her 2 weeks, states that patient had a cough and has
chronic SOB. She is wheelchair bound secondary to generalized
muscle weakness.
.
In the ED her initial vitals were T 103.5 (rectal), BP 113/73,
HR 80, RR 16, with transient increase in RR to 30. Her BP then
briefly dropped to SBP 70s which returned to >110 with IVFs
(1.5L NS). She was satting 93-97% on RA. On CXR, she was found
to have a likely RUL infiltrate. Placement of a right IJ line
was attempted with the complication of entering the right
carotid artery, no hematoma was observed after pressure held. A
right EJ was placed as well as a left femoral line.
.
On interviewing the patient, she has no acute complaints except
for L lower leg pain which she states is not new. She denies
chest pain, shortness of breath, cough, pain with inspiration,
abdominal pain, nausea or vomiting. She states that she
otherwise is comfortable.
.
ROS: Denies HA, Cough, Chest Pain, Vomiting, Abdominal Pain,
Chills, Dysuria. No recent trauma.
Past Medical History:
PVD s/p bypass [**2151**]
DM2 with complications neuropathy
HTN
cardiomyopathy - systolic CHF with EF 35-40%
chronic LE edema
hyperlipidemia
osteoporosis
GERD
s/p appy
B12 deficiency
vertebral disc surgery - hardware in lumbar spine
Pacemaker - [**Hospital3 9642**] in [**2149**] for intermittent AV block and
bradycardia
Social History:
She lives with her son, who has mental illness. Denies any
tobacco, alcohol or IVDU. Her [**Last Name (LF) 802**], [**Name (NI) 1154**] [**Name (NI) 23531**] is a nurse on
[**Wardname 836**] here at [**Hospital1 18**] and is her HCP. She has a visiting nurse
once weekly, but likely needs a home health aid per her [**Hospital1 802**].
Family History:
There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease
or sudden death
Physical Exam:
T=36.9, BP=105/70, RR=15, HR=71 paced, SpO2=100%
Gen: Well nourished, NAD
HEENT: EOMI. Sclera Anicteric. No scleral edema. Irregular pupil
borders, evidence of prior cataract surgery. Minimal exudate on
oropharynx. Moist mucus membranes. Upper/Lower dentures in
place.
Neck: No lymphadenopathy. Palpable carotid upstrokes. Right EJ
in place. No hematoma appreciated
Cards: Distant heart sounds. RRR. Systolic murmur heard at LLSB.
Lungs: Bronchial breath sounds heard at Right apex. Otherwise
CTAB.
Abd: Soft, nontender, nondistended. Positive bowel sounds. No
organomegaly.
Ext: 10cm area of superficial ulceration consistent with a tear
on medial left shin. Bilateraly 1+ pitting edema up to
mid-shins; tender to palpation.
Neuro: Hard of hearing with better hearing on Left. Barely able
to raise legs off bed. Wiggles toes.
Psych: Alert. Knows own name and that of PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] to state
location, but knows she is in a hospital. Able to describe
weather, but was unable to state current month.
Pertinent Results:
[**2153-10-9**] 01:00PM WBC-12.4*# RBC-3.84* HGB-12.3 HCT-36.0 MCV-94
MCH-32.1* MCHC-34.2 RDW-14.3
[**2153-10-9**] 01:00PM NEUTS-90.8* LYMPHS-6.6* MONOS-2.1 EOS-0.2
BASOS-0.2
[**2153-10-9**] 01:00PM PLT COUNT-219
[**2153-10-9**] 01:00PM GLUCOSE-282* UREA N-27* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-134
POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-16
[**2153-10-9**] 01:10PM LACTATE-1.6
[**2153-10-9**] 01:00PM CALCIUM-8.9 PHOSPHATE-3.3 MAGNESIUM-2.1
[**2153-10-9**] 01:00PM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.04* proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier **]*
[**2153-10-9**] 01:00PM CK(CPK)-297*
[**2153-10-9**] 08:44PM PT-13.2 PTT-25.3 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2153-10-9**] 12:45PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.017
[**2153-10-9**] 12:45PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-1 PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG
[**2153-10-9**] 12:45PM URINE RBC-[**2-28**]* WBC-[**2-28**] BACTERIA-MANY
YEAST-NONE EPI-0
AP PORTABLE CHEST, [**2153-10-9**]
IMPRESSION: Suggestion of right suprahilar or mediastinal
airspace process, likely pneumonia. Repeat radiography
recommended after appropriate therapy.
EKG: Rate 85bpm. Baseline artifact. Probable sinus rhythm with
atrial sensed and ventricular paced rhythm but baseline artifact
makes assessment difficult. Since the previous tracing of
[**2152-9-25**] sinus rate is faster and there appears to be atrial
sensed and ventricular paced rhythm.
Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final [**2153-10-10**]):
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 71024**] AT 14:25PM ON [**2153-10-10**]
- 4I.
PRESUMPTIVE POSITIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN.
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2153-10-11**]):
ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ENTEROCOCCUS SP.
|
AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S
TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S
VANCOMYCIN------------ <=1 S
Brief Hospital Course:
84 year old female with PMH of DM2, CHF, s/p PPM in [**2148**],
chronic LE edema who presented to the ED after a visiting nurse
found her to be febrile.
# Legionella Pneumonia/sepsis: Patient had RUL infiltrate on CXR
with [**Year (4 digits) **] on admission and elevated white count. Due to low
blood pressure with SBP in the 80s at times, patient received an
arterial line yesterday and levophed, which was subsequently
weaned. Urine culture data is positive for Legionella, and
patient was given levofloxacin which was started in the ED.
Blood cultures were negatvie to date. Pt instructed to complete
14 day course of Levofloxacin as coverage for legionella.
.
# Enterococcus UTI: Patient's UA in the ED showed many bacteria
with few WBC and negative Leuk esterase. Urine culture grew
>100k enterococcus. Patient was intitailly on vancomycin in the
ICU this was changed to ampacillin and the patient was
instructed to complete a 7 day course. An attempt was made to
discontinue the patient's foley but she was unable to urinate
and had a significant amount of urinary retention. An attempt
should be made to remove the patient's foley in a few days after
antibiotic course completed.
.
#Delirium: Patient's mental status seemed to wax and wane at
times. Was likely related to acute infection. Electrolytes
were stable. Patient did not require any pharmocologic
restraint. TSH, free t4, RPR, b12, folate, pending. The
patient reportedly has some baseline cognition issues at home
and is extremely heard of hearing. Patient seen by geriatrics
consult team who agrred with our management and recommended
frequent reorientation
.
#Chronic Systolic CHF: Patient has history of systolic CHF with
EF=30% on [**2152-9-22**]. BNP=[**Numeric Identifier **] in ED with unknown baseline.
Multiple CXR are inconsistent with a CHF exacerbation. Patient
did not complain of shortness of breath. Stirct I/os were
monitored. Before discharge the patient was restarted on her
beta blocker, ace inhibitor, and lasix.
.
# Left Leg Ulcer: Chronic issue. Appears superficial without
substantial erythema. Wound care with antibiotic ointment, moist
barrier w/ sterile gauze.
.
# DM2: Patient was covered with a regular insulin sliding scale.
Glipizide was restarted at discharge.
.
#Hyperlipidemia: The patient was continued on ezetimibe
.
# Hypothyroidism: Patient recently prescribed synthroid by Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 713**]. Will continue levothyroxinedose of 25 mcg daily.
.
# PPx: SC heparin, PPI
.
# Code: Full Code (confirmed with HCP)
.
# Dispo: PT recommended STR but patient refuses to go. Patient
will be discharged hoe with home VNA services.
.
# Contact: [**Name (NI) 1154**] [**Name (NI) 4587**] ([**Name (NI) **]) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 71025**]
Medications on Admission:
Ezetimibe 10 mg qd
Furosemide 120 mg qd
Glipizide 2.5 mg qd
Vicodin 1 tab qid prn pain
Levobunolol 0.25 % Drops - 1 drop in each eye twice a day
Lisinopril 2.5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily
Toprol XL 25 mg qd
Tylenol 500 mg qd
ASA 325 mg qd
Vitamin B12 1000 mcg qd
Colace 100 mg qd
Senna
Vitamin D 400u qd
Discharge Medications:
1. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Glipizide 2.5 mg Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr Sig: One (1)
Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr PO once a day.
4. Levobunolol 0.25 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day).
5. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
11. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. Levaquin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO q48h: Continue
through [**2153-10-22**].
13. Ampicillin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every
8 hours): Continue through [**2153-10-17**].
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Legionella Pneumonia
Enterococcus UTI
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
-Complete course of levaquin for Legionella pneumonia (take
through [**10-22**])
-Complete course of ampacillin for enterococcus UTI (take
through [**10-17**])
-Take all other medications as prescribed
-VNA nursing should attempt to remove you foley on Monday (after
receiving antibiotics for UTI) and ensure that you are able to
void.
-Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
-Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet.
-Follow up with your PCP next week
[**Name9 (PRE) 21421**] follow up with podiatry and the heart failure NP as
already scheduled.
-Return to ED if have worsening shortness of breath, chest pain,
[**Name9 (PRE) **]/chills or other worrisome signs/symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
1. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 719**] on Monday and arrange follow up with
your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 713**] for next week.
2.Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 542**], DPM Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 543**]
Date/Time:[**2153-11-21**] 10:30
3. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 59**]
Date/Time:[**2153-12-19**] 11:00
4. Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1903**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1904**], [**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Date/Time:[**2153-12-19**] 11:30
[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 1569**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 5122**]
Completed by:[**2153-10-13**] | [
"707.10",
"272.4",
"482.84",
"733.00",
"788.20",
"357.2",
"250.60",
"599.0",
"244.9",
"428.22",
"V45.01",
"038.8",
"530.81",
"585.9",
"V43.3",
"425.4",
"293.0",
"995.91",
"440.20",
"440.4",
"428.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.91"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9817, 9874 | 5585, 8348 | 253, 260 | 9956, 9963 | 3466, 5562 | 10706, 11516 | 2337, 2418 | 8714, 9794 | 9895, 9935 | 8374, 8691 | 9987, 10683 | 2433, 3447 | 177, 215 | 288, 1622 | 1644, 1968 | 1984, 2321 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18,916 | 115,893 | 28956+57619 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2200-6-16**] Discharge Date: [**2200-7-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2160-7-22**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1781**]
Chief Complaint:
multi trauma
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Lower extremity angiography via the right common femoral
arterial approach.
2 The left superficial femoral artery to posterior tibialis
bypass with reversed right greater saphenous vein, 4 compartment
fasciotomy of left lower extremity.
3. PROCEDURES:
a. Closed reduction knee dislocation.
b. Closed reduction proximal tibial plateau fracture.
c. Application of multiplanar external fixator.
d. ORIF left tibial plateau and External fixator
History of Present Illness:
39 yo Male +ETOH fell down stairs with left tibial plateau
fracture, posterior knee dislocation with cold left foot
Past Medical History:
PAST PSYCHIATRIC HISTORY: Denies
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Denies
Social History:
SUBSTANCE ABUSE HISTORY:
- Uses [**12-27**] bags per day of heroin
- Consumes 12-18 beers daily
- Occasional Benzos (1-2 times per week)
- Multiple detox admits in past
- History of withdrawal from heroin and EtOH (denies history of
seizures)
- Longest period of sobriety 8 months
- Smokes 1ppd tobacco
Family History:
non contributary
Pertinent Results:
[**2200-6-29**] BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-2.79* Hgb-8.5* Hct-24.5* MCV-88
MCH-30.6 MCHC-34.8 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-570*
[**2200-6-29**] BLOOD Plt Ct-570*
[**2200-6-29**] BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-4.2
Cl-103 HCO3-29 AnGap-12
[**2200-6-29**] BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.2
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt admitted on [**6-16**]
PROCEDURES:
Left lower extremity angiography via the right
common femoral arterial approach.
PROCEDURES:
1. Closed reduction knee dislocation.
2. Closed reduction proximal tibial plateau fracture.
3. Application of multiplanar external fixator
PROCEDURE:
The left superficial femoral artery to posterior
tibialis bypass with reversed right greater saphenous vein, 4
compartment fasciotomy of left lower extremity.
Pt tolerated all the procedures well
Psyche consulted for Agitation and question of opiate
withdrawal, there recommendations were.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
Monitor for alcohol and benzodiazepine withdrawal with CIWA
Ativan 2mg IV q2hrs PRN CIWA > 10
Bentyl, Robaxin and NSAIDs PRN GI discomfort, cramping and
pain associated with opiate withdrawal
For acute agitation, offer Haldol 5mg IV QID:PRN in lieu of
Ativan (as this will cloud withdrawal vs. intoxication picture)
Monitor EKG while using neuroleptics (can cause QTc
prolongation)
MVI/Thiamine/Folate IV
Pt had post operative normal course / VAC dressing on fasciotomy
site changed every third day
[**6-23**]
Pt transferred to orthopedics for closure of fasciotomy site /
and closed reduction of fracture.
[**Date range (1) 12535**]
On Ortho service. patient stable. VSS. On Methadone 10mg [**Hospital1 **]
without symptoms od withdrawal. Receiving physical therapy ([**Hospital1 19489**]
on Left), pin care and wound VAC to medial fasciotomy left
thigh. Left bypass graft palpable.
[**2200-6-26**]: Ortho performed ORIF left tibial plateau and External
fixator
[**Date range (1) 24392**] Continues on Ortho service. Stable from Vascular
standpoint. Medial Fasciotomy VAC changed every 3 days. Graft is
palpable. VSS. Tmax 100.9. Pain controlled with Dilaudid.
Patient working with physical therapy and is extremely motivated
for rehab.
Patient transferred back to Vascular Service
[**2200-6-30**]: Patient stable. Left graft pulse palpable and PT. Plan
for transfer to rehab. Continue pin care and DSD to Ortho
surgical sites. Medial fasciotomy site: Wound VAC. Methadone
decreased to 5mg [**Hospital1 **].
[**2200-7-1**]: To rehab. Will continue Metadone taper.Will continue 5mg
[**Hospital1 **] [**7-1**] and stop on [**7-2**]. Continue PT, [**Name (NI) 19489**] [**Name (NI) **]. Medial wound VAC
to get reapplied on arrival to rehab.
Medications on Admission:
none
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
2. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Multivitamins Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Methadone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day): pt on tapered dose...will continue 5mg [**Hospital1 **] [**7-1**] and stop on
[**7-2**] .
8. Enoxaparin 30 mg/0.3 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous
Q12H (every 12 hours).
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
11. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Medical Center - [**Hospital1 3597**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Posterior knee dislocation of the left side with decreased ABI.
Schatzker 5 tibial plateau fx.
Compartment syndrome
Ischemic left foot.
Left popliteal dissection.
POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS:
Left knee dislocation.
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Lower Extremity Bypass Surgery Discharge Instructions
What to expect when you go home:
1. It is normal to feel tired, this will last for 4-6 weeks
??????You should get up out of bed every day and gradually increase
your activity each day
??????Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too
much right away!
Continue [**Hospital1 19489**] status [**Hospital1 **]
2. It is normal to have swelling of the leg you were operated
on:
??????Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use [**12-27**] pillows
or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at night
??????Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your
legs elevated
3. It is normal to have a decreased appetite, your appetite will
return with time
??????You will probably lose your taste for food and lose some weight
??????Eat small frequent meals
??????It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber,
lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to
maintain your strength and assist in wound healing
??????To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool
softener while taking pain medication
What activities you can and cannot do:
??????You should gradually increase your activity
??????Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too
much right away!
??????Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in 2 weeks for
staple/suture removal
What to report to office:
??????Redness that extends away from your incision
??????A sudden increase in pain that is not controlled with pain
medication
??????A sudden change in the ability to move or use your leg or the
ability to feel your leg
??????Temperature greater than 100.5F for 24 hours
??????Bleeding, new or increased drainage from incision or white,
yellow or green drainage from incisions
Physical Therapy:
Activity: Out of bed to chair
Left lower extremity: Non weight bearing
Followup Instructions:
Call dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] office and schedule an appointment for 2 weeks
after DC. She can be reached at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2395**]
Call Ortho: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1005**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2007**] or Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2007**] in 2 weeks
Completed by:[**2200-7-1**] Name: [**Known lastname 11877**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 11878**]
Admission Date: [**2200-6-16**] Discharge Date: [**2200-7-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2160-7-22**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3717**]
Addendum:
Patient to rehab not home with services
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Medical Center - [**Hospital1 2314**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 798**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3683**] MD [**MD Number(1) 3724**]
Completed by:[**2200-7-1**] | [
"836.52",
"904.41",
"443.9",
"303.01",
"E880.9",
"305.1",
"823.00",
"305.50"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"79.36",
"99.04",
"39.29",
"79.06",
"88.48",
"79.76",
"78.16",
"93.59",
"83.14"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8419, 8658 | 1686, 4034 | 326, 776 | 5571, 5580 | 1381, 1663 | 7561, 8396 | 1344, 1362 | 4089, 5213 | 5337, 5550 | 4060, 4066 | 5604, 7041 | 7067, 7445 | 7463, 7538 | 274, 288 | 804, 921 | 999, 1007 | 1023, 1328 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26,149 | 103,320 | 22132 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2157-6-21**] Discharge Date: [**2157-6-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2120-1-29**] Sex: M
Service: [**Doctor First Name 147**]
Allergies:
Penicillins / Codeine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1556**]
Chief Complaint:
MVC, abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1)Splenectomy
2)Small Bowel resection
History of Present Illness:
37 y/[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4746**] with MVC rollover, presented next day with severe
abdominal pain to OSH. CT scan showed splenic laceration with
free fluid/blood in the peritoneum. Pt was transfered to [**Hospital1 18**]
for difinitive care.
Past Medical History:
None
Social History:
+tobacco/occasional EtoH/ denies IVDA
Family History:
noncontributory
Physical Exam:
upon arrival:
Vitals: 100.8 117/67 106 20 100%sat
General: GCS 15, obviously in pain
HEENT: PERRL 3-2mm BL, c-collar in place, no hemotypanum, no
oropharyngeal trauma, trachea midline
Chest: RRR no m/r, CTABL with equal BS
Back: left flank echymosis/abrasion, right hip/flank
abrasion/echymosis
Ab: distended, firm, diffusely tender, pos guarding
Pelvis: no instability
Ext: left shoulder abrasion, right anterior leg abrasion, 2+DPP
BL
Rectal : good tone, heme neg
Pertinent Results:
[**2157-6-21**] 10:24PM TYPE-ART PO2-170* PCO2-49* PH-7.28* TOTAL
CO2-24 BASE XS--3
[**2157-6-21**] 10:24PM LACTATE-1.0
[**2157-6-21**] 10:24PM O2 SAT-98
[**2157-6-21**] 10:13PM GLUCOSE-140* UREA N-15 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-12
[**2157-6-21**] 10:13PM CALCIUM-7.6* PHOSPHATE-3.9 MAGNESIUM-1.5*
[**2157-6-21**] 10:13PM WBC-19.3*# RBC-4.77# HGB-14.1# HCT-41.2#
MCV-86 MCH-29.5 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.0
[**2157-6-21**] 10:13PM FIBRINOGE-226
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt taken to OR where a distal illeum mesenteric injury was
appreciated in addition to the splenic laceration. Pt's spleen
and small bowel was resected and he was transfered to the SICU
intubated and in stable condition. After an uncomplicated SICU
stay pt was extubated and transfered to the floors in good
condition. On the floors pt did well aside from some episodes
of hypoxia secondary to a small infiltrate/area of atelectasis
in the RLL which resolved with Lasix and aggressive pulmonary
toilet. Pt was slowly advanced to a regular diet, his pain was
well controlled throughout. On the day of discharge pt was
educated about the risks of being asplenic and the neccesary
precautions he would need to take. He also recieved H. flu,
meningicoccal, and pneumovax vaccines. He also recieved a
prescription for a MedAlert bracelet.
Medications on Admission:
none
Discharge Medications:
1. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain for 3 days.
Disp:*36 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day for
3 days.
Disp:*6 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
1)Splenic Laceration
2)Asplenia
3)Motorvehicle Crash
4)small bowel ischemia
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
1)You had your spleen removed and as a result you are at risk
for serious infections especially in these initial days after
your operation. It is therefore imperative that you call a
physician immediately if you have a fever or chills.
2)We have given you 3 vaccines which correspond to 3 types of
bacteria that you are at particular risk for serious infection
with now that you no longer have a spleen. These vaccines do
not last forever. You must follow up with your PCP as soon as
possible to discuss a plan for further vaccination in the
future.
3)You should also wear a MedAlert bracelet for which you have
been given a prescription so that other physicians are aware
that you do not have a spleen in the case that you cannot tell
them that yourself.
4)You have had abdominal surgery and your small bowel removed.
As such you should call a physician immediately if you have any
persistent abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, nausea,
vomiting, chest pain, or shortness of breath, or any other
concerning symptoms.
5)You will need to follow up in the Trauma clinic next week as
instructed below.
Followup Instructions:
1)Call your PCP as soon as possible to discuss your hospital
course, health status, need for future follow up, vaccinations.
2)Follow up at the Trauma clinic one week from tomorrow. Call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 56358**] as soon as possible to make an appointment. You
will have your staples removed at that time.
| [
"997.3",
"865.02",
"868.03",
"518.0",
"863.29",
"E812.9",
"E878.6"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"45.62",
"41.5",
"96.04",
"99.04",
"38.91",
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 2992, 2998 | 1813, 2654 | 321, 361 | 3118, 3124 | 1294, 1790 | 4279, 4593 | 772, 789 | 2709, 2969 | 3019, 3097 | 2680, 2686 | 3148, 4256 | 804, 1275 | 262, 283 | 389, 673 | 695, 701 | 717, 756 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
64,122 | 159,540 | 39467+58296 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2130-3-14**] Discharge Date: [**2130-3-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2071-12-20**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Codeine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2777**]
Chief Complaint:
AAA
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
PROCEDURES:
1. Endovascular stent graft repair of abdominal aortic
aneurysm.
2. Stent graft treatment of bilateral common iliac
stenosis.
3. Right common femoral and superficial femoral artery
endarterectomy and vein patch angioplasty.
History of Present Illness:
This is a 58-year-old gentleman with severe,
disabling, bilateral claudication who had arteriography
demonstrating severe right common iliac stenosis and moderate
left common iliac stenosis. He had also had an abdominal
aortic aneurysm measuring 4.5 cm. Because of the aneurysm
and the severe calcific stenosis of the right common iliac,
it was not felt to be safe to treat with percutaneous
angioplasty and stenting without dealing with the aneurysm.
He also had a focal occlusion of the SFA at its origin on the
right. He also has severe disease of left popliteal with
evidence of distal embolization. Plan for initial treatment
was endovascular stent graft repair of the abdominal aortic
aneurysm which would allow substantial dilation of the common
iliac stenoses after covering them with stent grafts, and
simultaneously performing the endarterectomy and patch
angioplasty of the proximal SFA occlusion. Because of the
complexity of the procedure, two attendings were scrubbed.
Past Medical History:
hyperlipidemia, hypertension, abdominal aortic aneurysm,
hepatitis C.
Social History:
He drinks occasional alcohol. He works as a machinist. He is
on his feet all day. His stated height and weight are 5'[**29**]" and
170 lbs.
Family History:
n/c
Physical Exam:
On exam, he is in no distress. Pulse is 86. Respirations are
17. Blood pressure is 165/108. HEENT exam is unremarkable.
Neck is supple with no cervical bruit. Chest is clear. Heart
is regular. Abdomen is soft and nontender. Aorta is mildly
prominent. It does not feel like he has a large aneurysm.
Extremities are notable for the absence of cyanosis, ulceration,
or edema. He has palpable femoral pulses, which feel normal. I
cannot palpate popliteal or pedal pulses bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
[**2130-3-15**] 04:16AM BLOOD
WBC-7.2 RBC-3.47* Hgb-12.4* Hct-34.4* MCV-99* MCH-35.7*
MCHC-35.9* RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-102*
[**2130-3-15**] 04:16AM BLOOD
Glucose-221* UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-3.7 Cl-102 HCO3-29
AnGap-9
[**2130-3-14**] 12:30PM BLOOD
Glucose-167* Lactate-2.3* Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-104
Brief Hospital Course:
[**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] was admitted on [**3-14**] with AAA. Agreed to have an
elective surgery. Pre-operatively, she was consented. A CXR,
EKG, UA, CBC, Electrolytes, T/S - were obtained, all other
preparations were made.
It was decided that she would undergo:
PROCEDURES:
1. Endovascular stent graft repair of abdominal aortic
aneurysm.
2. Stent graft treatment of bilateral common iliac
stenosis.
3. Right common femoral and superficial femoral artery
endarterectomy and vein patch angioplasty.
Prepped, and brought down to the endo suite room for surgery.
Intra-operatively, was closely monitored and remained
hemodynamically stable. Tolerated the procedure well without any
difficulty or complications.
Post-operatively, transferred to the PACU for further
stabilization and monitoring.
Was then transferred to the VICU for further recovery. While in
the VICU, received monitored care. When stable was delined.
Diet was advanced.
When stabilized from the acute setting of post operative care,
was then transferred to floor status.
On the floor, remained hemodynamically stable with pain
controlled. Continues to make steady progress without any
incidents. Discharged home in stable condition.
Received preoperative hydration. On DC the creatinine is stable.
Discharge Medications:
1. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. hydrocodone-acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain: prn for pain.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Pletal 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
7. hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once
a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
AAA
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Endovascular Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) Discharge
Instructions
Medications:
?????? If instructed, take Aspirin 325mg (enteric coated) once daily
?????? Do not stop Aspirin unless your Vascular Surgeon instructs you
to do so.
?????? Continue all other medications you were taking before surgery,
unless otherwise directed
?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any
post procedure pain or discomfort
What to expect when you go home:
It is normal to have slight swelling of the legs:
?????? Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use [**3-2**]
pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at
night
?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your
legs elevated
It is normal to feel tired and have a decreased appetite, your
appetite will return with time
?????? Drink plenty of fluids and eat small frequent meals
?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber,
lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to
maintain your strength and assist in wound healing
?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool
softener while taking pain medication
What activities you can and cannot do:
?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs
?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision,
rinse and pat dry)
?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small
amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or
band aid over the area that is draining, as needed
?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for
1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal)
?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity
?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance
walked as you can tolerate
?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications
?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in [**5-3**] weeks for
post procedure check and CTA
What to report to office:
?????? Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities
?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours
?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or
green drainage from incisions
?????? Bleeding from groin puncture site
SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING (Groin puncture site or
incision)
?????? Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm
pressure to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call
vascular office. If bleeding does not stop, call 911 for
transfer to closest Emergency Room.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2130-4-20**] 1:15.
Please call for location
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3469**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2625**]
Date/Time:[**2130-4-20**] 1:45
Completed by:[**2130-3-15**] Name: [**Known lastname 13810**],[**Known firstname 77**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 13811**]
Admission Date: [**2130-3-14**] Discharge Date: [**2130-3-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2071-12-20**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Codeine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 726**]
Addendum:
The patient was admitted on [**3-14**] to indergo endovascular stent
graft repair of his abdominal aortic aneurysm.
Intra-operatively, was closely monitored and remained
hemodynamically stable. He tolerated the procedure well and was
taken to the post-anesthesia care unit in stable conditions.
Was then transferred to the VICU for further recovery. While in
the VICU, received monitored care. When stable was delined.
Diet was advanced and tolerated.
On the floor, remained hemodynamically stable with pain
controlled. Mr [**Known lastname **] was deemed ready for discharge on [**2130-3-14**]
when he developed crampy abdominal pain which progressed and
culminated with bloody bowel movement.
The General Surgery service was consulted and the patient was
taken to the operating room for an exploratory laparosopy
converted to opern procedure for mesenteric ischemia. The reader
is referred to the operative note for details.
The patient was transferred to the SICU postoperatively for
further monitoring. When stable, he was transferred to the VICU.
Chief Complaint:
AAA
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
PROCEDURES:
1. Endovascular stent graft repair of abdominal aortic
aneurysm.
2. Stent graft treatment of bilateral common iliac
stenosis.
3. Right common femoral and superficial femoral artery
endarterectomy and vein patch angioplasty.
[**2130-3-15**]
Diagnostic laparoscopy converted to open.
ERCP with 5 cm biliary stent placed, no sphincterotomy
History of Present Illness:
The patient is young male with an abdominal
aortic aneurysm and severe claudication both from iliac
stenoses bilaterally as well as profound right femoral artery
occlusive disease. The plan was to treat his aneurysm with a
stent graft and allow aggressive treatment of his iliac
artery stenoses within the stent graft portion and then a
separate right femoral endarterectomy be performed.
Co-surgeon in the same specialty required due to the
complexity of the anatomy, the significant amount of thrombus
in the infrarenal neck, as well as the severe iliac disease
as well as the small iliac arteries making risk of
perforation a problem.
Past Medical History:
hyperlipidemia, hypertension, abdominal aortic aneurysm,
hepatitis C.
Family History:
n/c
Physical Exam:
On exam, he is in no distress.
Pulse is 86. Respirations are 17. Blood pressure is 140/80.
HEENT exam is unremarkable.
Neck is supple with no cervical bruit.
Chest is clear.
Heart is regular.
Abdomen is soft and nontender, pos bs
Extremities are notable for the absence of cyanosis, ulceration,
or edema.
He has palpable femoral pulse
His Ex Lap Incision is c/d/i, Staples removed
Pertinent Results:
[**2130-3-30**] 07:25AM BLOOD
WBC-6.0 RBC-3.67* Hgb-12.7* Hct-37.5* MCV-102* MCH-34.6*
MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-332
[**2130-3-27**] 06:26AM BLOOD
PT-13.8* PTT-29.0 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2130-3-30**] 07:25AM BLOOD
Glucose-152* UreaN-20 Creat-1.0 Na-133 K-5.4* Cl-96 HCO3-28
AnGap-14
[**2130-3-24**] 05:44PM BLOOD
ALT-62* AST-89* CK(CPK)-59 AlkPhos-195* Amylase-384*
TotBili-2.3* DirBili-2.1* IndBili-0.2
[**2130-3-25**] 05:16AM BLOOD
ALT-79* AST-111* AlkPhos-239* Amylase-430* TotBili-4.2*
[**2130-3-26**] 06:11AM BLOOD
ALT-93* AST-129* AlkPhos-240* Amylase-306* TotBili-2.6*
DirBili-2.0* IndBili-0.6
[**2130-3-27**] 06:26AM BLOOD
ALT-108* AST-125* AlkPhos-227* TotBili-1.4 DirBili-1.0*
IndBili-0.4
[**2130-3-28**] 05:11AM BLOOD
ALT-106* AST-117* AlkPhos-201* Amylase-2952* TotBili-1.2
DirBili-0.7* IndBili-0.5
[**2130-3-29**] 04:44AM BLOOD
ALT-159* AST-203* AlkPhos-179* Amylase-582* TotBili-1.0
[**2130-3-30**] 07:25AM BLOOD
ALT-227* AST-277* AlkPhos-186* Amylase-316* TotBili-1.2
[**2130-3-26**] 06:11AM BLOOD
Lipase-280*
[**2130-3-28**] 05:11AM BLOOD
Lipase-2937*
[**2130-3-29**] 04:44AM BLOOD
Lipase-733*
[**2130-3-30**] 07:25AM BLOOD
Lipase-255*
[**2130-3-28**] 05:11AM BLOOD
Albumin-3.2* Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.2
[**2130-3-22**] 05:25AM BLOOD
calTIBC-186* Ferritn-1718* TRF-143*
[**2130-3-15**] 5:44 pm MRSA SCREEN Source: Nasal swab.
MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2130-3-18**]): No MRSA isolated.
US: Partial thrombosis of the right basilic vein, picc removed
CTA POST EVAR:
IMPRESSION:
1. Mild bowel wall thickening of the sigmoid colon without
surrounding
stranding or other signs of inflammation. Air in the contiguous
bladder is
likely secondary to catheterization (please correlate).
2. Aneurysmal dilatation of the right common femoral artery with
surrounding
soft tissue swelling is likely related to recent
instrumentation.
3. Mild cholelithiasis with a small amount of peri-cholecystic
fluid is
non-specific. If clinically indicated, an ultrasound can be
obtained for
further evaluation.
LIVER / GALL BLADDER US:
IMPRESSION:
1. Diffusely echogenic liver consistent with fatty infiltration.
More
advanced liver disease including hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis
cannot be excluded on the basis of this study. No focal liver
lesions identified.
2. Gallbladder adenomyomatosis and non-obstructing intraluminal
gallstones.
3. Splenomegaly.
4. 4 mm non-obstructing right renal calculus.
The clinical team additionally reports a history of elevated
amylase and
lipase. While no gallstones are identified in the common bile
duct on this
examination, the distal duct is poorly visualized and if
choledocholithiasis becomes of clinical concern, for example if
there is rising bilirubin, then MRCP could be obtained for
further assessment.
ABDOMINAL FILM:
Large and small bowel are both distended with air and fluid,
with fluid levels indicating stasis. The degree of small bowel
distention is greater than large, for example left upper
quadrant loops measures 38 mm across, but there is still
sufficient gas in the colon to make a paralytic ileus the more
likely diagnosis than small-bowel obstruction. I see minimal
subdiaphragmatic free air, presumably residual of recent
surgery, and no intramural emphysema in the gut. There is
moderate bowel wall edema in the small bowel, best seen on the
supine views in the centrally collected small bowel loops. There
may also be ascites. If symptoms persist, I would strongly
recommend CT scanning of the abdomen for detection of subtle
findings of ischemia. Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 13812**] was paged at the time of
approval.
CXR/PA:
FINDINGS: In comparison with study of [**3-21**], the nasogastric tube
has been
removed and the right subclavian PICC line remains. The heart is
normal in
size and there is no evidence of vascular congestion, pleural
effusion, or
acute pneumonia.
Brief Hospital Course:
[**3-14**]
The patient was admitted on [**3-14**] to undergo endovascular stent
graft repair of his abdominal aortic aneurysm.
Intra-operatively, was closely monitored and remained
hemodynamically stable. He tolerated the procedure well and was
taken to the post-anesthesia care unit in stable conditions.
Was then transferred to the VICU for further recovery. While in
the VICU, received monitored care. When stable was delined.
Diet was advanced and tolerated.
[**2130-3-15**]
On the floor, remained hemodynamically stable with pain
controlled. Mr [**Known lastname **] was deemed ready for discharge on [**2130-3-15**]
when he developed crampy abdominal pain which progressed and
culminated with bloody bowel movement.
The General Surgery service was consulted and the patient was
taken to the operating room for an exploratory laparoscopy
converted to open procedure for mesenteric ischemia. The reader
is referred to the operative note for details.
The patient was transferred to the SICU postoperatively for
further monitoring.
Pt was put on Cipro, Flagyl and Vanco. Pt kept NPO. NG tube
placed for post op ileus.
[**3-16**] - [**3-19**]
general Surgery Following
NPO, IV fluids, Vancomycin DC'ed. Awaiting return of bowel
Function. on [**3-18**] pt with BS's. NGT removed on [**3-18**], replaced
[**3-19**] for N/V increase distention and bilious emesis, pt
continued with flatulence.
[**3-20**] - [**3-21**]
As above, pt started to have increase in WBC, Had swelling in
LLE - got LENI, negative for DVT. PPI started for bowel
protection TPN started for nutrition purposes.
KUB revealed air in colon, Bowel regime started. Pt allowed to
ambulate and get OOB
[**3-22**]
NGT clamp trial initiated, pt with flatulence with pos BS, kept
NPO. WBC normalizes. Has increase in LFT. Pt has history of Hep
C. NGT removed.
[**3-23**]
Continued with TPN, Nutrition now following. LFT increased more,
now amylase / Lipase elevated. RUQ US ordered. NPO, IV fluids.
[**3-24**]
Clears initiated. LFT still increased, Amylase / Lipase
elevated.
RUQ US:
1. Diffusely echogenic liver consistent with fatty infiltration.
More
advanced liver disease including hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis
cannot be excluded
on the basis of this study. No focal liver lesions identified.
2. Gallbladder adenomyomatosis and non-obstructing intraluminal
gallstones.
3. Splenomegaly.
4. 4 mm non-obstructing right renal calculus.
[**3-25**]
TPN, Pt with mild epigastric RUQ pain. Pt had CTA of ABD and
pelvis, GI consulted for possible ERCP. Made NPO for possible
ERCP. CT scan. See results below.
IMPRESSION:
1. Mild bowel wall thickening of the sigmoid colon without
surrounding
stranding or other signs of inflammation. Air in the contiguous
bladder is
likely secondary to catheterization (please correlate).
2. Aneurysmal dilatation of the right common femoral artery with
surrounding
soft tissue swelling is likely related to recent
instrumentation.
3. Mild cholelithiasis with a small amount of peri-cholecystic
fluid is
non-specific. If clinically indicated, an ultrasound can be
obtained for
further evaluation.
Pt hypertensive, HTCZ and Lisinopril added for BP control.
Epigastric pain resolved.
GI agrees to ERCP the following Monday
LFT, Amylase and Lipase trend
[**3-26**] - [**3-27**]
Diet ADAT. Pt remains pain free, TPN continued. Awaiting ERCP.
LFT, Amylase and Lipase trend
[**3-28**] - [**3-29**]
Pt gets ERCP: no filling defect has mild diffuse dilatation. 5
cm biliary stent placed, no sphincterotomy, no stones
Tolerating diet. Pt remains pain free, TPN discontinued. LFT,
Amylase and Lipase trend.
[**3-30**]
Ready for DC. LFT, amylase and lipase remain elevated. Pt
abdominal exam remains pain free. Tolerating Diet
Follow - up
Has lab slip will follow LFT and lipase and amylase with PCP.
[**Name10 (NameIs) **] appointment with PCP in one week. Foxed DC summary to PCP
[**Name Initial (PRE) 4682**].
Pt will call Dr[**Name (NI) 4425**] office, has number. Will arrange
interval lap CC CY.
Has follow up with [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] in 2 weeks, will repeat CTA at
that time.
Discharge Medications:
1. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. hydrocodone-acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain: prn for pain.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Pletal 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
7. hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once
a day.
8. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 13813**] Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 13813**] Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 13813**] Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
9. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO
TID (3 times a day).
Disp:*270 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Outpatient Lab Work
Chem 10, LFT, Amylase and Lipase
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] C
Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13814**]
Discharge Disposition:
Home with Service
Discharge Diagnosis:
AAA
Pancreatitis
Elevated LFT's - Advance liver desease
Post operative illeus
Adenomyomatosis and non-obstructing intraluminal gallstones
Hyperkalemia
HTN post operative period
Mesenteric Ischemia
increase cholesterol
hepatitis C
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Endovascular Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) Discharge
Instructions
Medications:
?????? If instructed, take Aspirin 325mg (enteric coated) once daily
?????? Do not stop Aspirin unless your Vascular Surgeon instructs you
to do so.
?????? Continue all other medications you were taking before surgery,
unless otherwise directed
?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any
post procedure pain or discomfort
What to expect when you go home:
It is normal to have slight swelling of the legs:
?????? Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use [**3-2**]
pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at
night
?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your
legs elevated
It is normal to feel tired and have a decreased appetite, your
appetite will return with time
?????? Drink plenty of fluids and eat small frequent meals
?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber,
lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to
maintain your strength and assist in wound healing
?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool
softener while taking pain medication
What activities you can and cannot do:
?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs
?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision,
rinse and pat dry)
?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small
amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or
band aid over the area that is draining, as needed
?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for
1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal)
?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity
?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance
walked as you can tolerate
?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications
?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in [**5-3**] weeks for
post procedure check and CTA
What to report to office:
?????? Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities
?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours
?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or
green drainage from incisions
?????? Bleeding from groin puncture site
SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING (Groin puncture site or
incision)
?????? Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm
pressure to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call
vascular office. If bleeding does not stop, call 911 for
transfer to closest Emergency Room.
Discharge Instructions for Acute Pancreatitis
You have been diagnosed with acute pancreatitis. Your pancreas
is inflamed or swollen. The pancreas is an organ that produces
chemicals and hormones that help you digest food and use sugar
for energy. Gallstones are one of the most common causes of this
condition. These hard stones form in the gallbladder, which
shares a passage with the pancreas into the small intestine. If
gallstones block this passage, fluid can??????t escape the pancreas.
The fluid backs up and causes inflammation.
Immediate Home Care
Find someone to drive you to appointments. Acute pancreatitis is
a serious condition, and you should never drive if you are
experiencing symptoms.
Stop drinking if your illness was caused by [**Date Range 13815**].
Ask your doctor [**First Name (Titles) 13816**] [**Last Name (Titles) 13815**] abuse programs and support groups
such as Alcoholics Anonymous.
Ask your doctor [**First Name (Titles) 13816**] [**Last Name (Titles) 13817**] medications that can help you
stop drinking.
Take your medications exactly as directed. [**Male First Name (un) **]??????t skip doses.
Eat a low-fat diet. Ask your doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 13818**] and other diet
information.
Learn to take your own pulse. Keep a record of your results. Ask
your doctor [**First Name (Titles) 13819**] [**Last Name (Titles) 13820**] mean that you need medical attention.
Ongoing Care
Tell your doctor about any medications you are taking. Some can
cause acute pancreatitis.
Tell your doctor if you lose weight without dieting.
Watch for symptoms that indicate your pancreatitis has returned.
These symptoms include abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, and
fever.
Keep all follow-up appointments with your doctor. [**First Name (Titles) 13813**] [**Last Name (Titles) 13821**]s are common with this illness
You also have a lab slip, you should get you labs drawn in two
to three days and have then faxed to your PCP.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 491**] Date/Time:[**2130-4-20**] 1:15.
Please call for location
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 168**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 730**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 11071**]
Date/Time:[**2130-4-20**] 1:45
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 4425**] office for a follow up appointment in
[**3-31**] weeks to discuss your liver function and possible need for
removal of your gall bladder. His office can be reached at
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4464**].
Appointment [**1039-4-11**]
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] C
Location: [**Location (un) 5229**]-[**Location (un) **]
Address: 111 [**Doctor Last Name 13822**] DR, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 13823**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11122**]
Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13814**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 168**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 730**] MD [**MD Number(2) 731**]
Completed by:[**2130-3-30**] | [
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13,354 | 164,241 | 17886 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2111-9-4**] Discharge Date: [**2111-9-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2066-8-25**] Sex: F
Service: HEPATOBILIARY SURGERY SERVICE
BRIEF CLINICAL HISTORY: The patient is a 45-year-old woman
who is status post segment 8 resection in [**3-14**] for
symptomatic focal nodular hyperplasia and persistent pain.
The mass was not completely resected because it would have
required a complete right hepatic lobectomy which was
not believed to be indicated because of the benign nature of
her disease. 80% of the mass was excised with a small amount
of residual tumor being left posteriorly. She subsequently
underwent embolization of a
pseudoaneurysm following an episode of hemorrhage at the
resection site. Following this, she continued to have
significant right upper quadrant pain and; after much
discussion, it was felt that this was appropriate for repeat
resection of segment 8. Preoperative workup included
colonoscopy initially on [**2111-5-4**], which was incomplete and a
full colonoscopy on [**2111-6-2**], which was normal to the cecum.
EGD was normal. The residual focus of FNH in the liver was
unchanged but felt to be the cause of her persistent pain.
This has been incapacitating to her and she strongly desires
definitive right hepatic lobectomy.
PRIOR MEDICAL HISTORY: Nephrolithiasis.
TMG.
Premenstrual syndrome.
Status post laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Depression.
Tubal ligation.
Aforementioned segment 8 resection.
Aforementioned focal nodular hyperplasia.
SURGERY: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Dilation and curettage.
Tubal ligation.
MEDICATIONS:
1. [**Doctor First Name **] 180 mg p.o. q.d.
2. Paxil 37.5 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.
4. Lithium 450 p.o. q.d.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: At the time of her
surgery, the patient's vital signs were height of 5 feet 4
inches, weight of 164 pounds, temperature 99.1 degrees, pulse
64, blood pressure 108/42, respirations 18, saturating 99
percent on room air. In general, the patient is described as
a well-developed Caucasian female, in no acute distress.
HEENT examination shows that there is no scleral icterus.
Pupils are equal and reactive bilaterally. Cranial nerves II
through XII are grossly intact. There is no evidence of any
anterior or posterior lymph node adenopathy. There is no
thyromegaly. Lungs are clear to auscultation bilaterally.
Cardiac examination demonstrates normal S1 and S2. No S3,
murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Abdomen exam is benign. There is
a well-healed midline xiphoid subcostal skin incision with no
evidence of any incisional hernias. On superficial and deep
palpation, there is no evidence of any hepatomegaly,
splenomegaly, masses, or any focal tenderness. Peripheral
examination shows good circulation. No evidence of any
edema.
BRIEF CLINICAL COURSE: On [**2111-9-4**], the patient was taken to
the operating room, and underwent a right hepatic lobectomy
at segments 5 through 8. Procedure was performed
without complication. Anesthesia was general endotracheal.
She received approximately 10 liters of IV fluid, 4 units of
FFP, 1 unit of platelets, and 1 of cryo and had about 2
liters of fluid return to her via the Cell [**Doctor Last Name 10105**], 3 liters of
crystalloid. Decision was made to keep the patient intubated
and transferred electively into the intensive care unit. She
was maintained on a propofol drip. Demerol was continued.
There was a right IJ in place with Cordis and two JPs were
kept in place.
LABORATORY DATA: Postoperative laboratory studies included a
hematocrit of 36.3, an INR of 1.2, and a lactate of 6.1. The
patient was started on Unasyn for empiric coverage.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The first postoperative night, the patient
had episodes of transiently low blood pressure into the 80s,
although hematocrit was stable at 28.9. One unit of packed
red blood cells was given. Epidural likewise was adjusted to
try and improve blood pressure.
On the morning of postoperative day one, the patient was
extubated without complication. Later the following day, the
patient was moved out of the intensive care unit to the
normal surgical floor. Throughout her urine output was
excellent and JP drains continued to drain between 50 and 400
cc of fluid. By postoperative day four, the patient was
continuing to do well. Epidural was discontinued. Lasix was
started to accelerate diuresis. On postoperative day five,
diet was advanced to regular. Analgesia was switched to oral
medications. By [**2111-9-11**] or postoperative day seven, the
patient was continuing to do excellent and able to get out of
bed and ambulate. Her lateral JP drain was removed. The
following day, on postoperative day eight or [**2111-9-12**], after
a final evaluation by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and the rest of the surgical
team, she was deemed to be an appropriate candidate for
discharge and arrangements were made for her to be discharged
to home.
FOLLOWUP: The patient has good access to nursing help
through her affiliation of a nursing [**Hospital1 **] and declined VNA
for her JP care. She was, however, trained on how to empty
her JPs and will do so at home. She will follow up with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] in one-to-two weeks following discharge.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Vicodin 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q.[**3-17**] h.
2. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.
3. Cephalexin 500 mg p.o. q.6 h. x4 days.
DIAGNOSES: The patient is status post right hepatic
lobectomy.
Nephrolithiasis.
TMG.
Premenstrual syndrome.
Status post laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Depression.
Tubal ligation.
Aforementioned a segment 8 resection.
Aforementioned focal nodular hyperplasia.
DISPOSITION: The patient is discharged to home in the care
of her family.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD, Ph.D. [**Numeric Identifier 8353**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 49587**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2111-9-21**] 14:36:37
T: [**2111-9-22**] 00:15:21
Job#: [**Job Number 49588**]
| [
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
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] | [
"54.59",
"99.07",
"99.05",
"88.74",
"50.3",
"99.04",
"99.00"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5303, 6051 | 3710, 5280 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11,691 | 138,190 | 30346 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2187-3-10**] Discharge Date: [**2187-3-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2165-11-27**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5755**]
Chief Complaint:
Transferred to ICU for necrotic pancreatitis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
IR placement of NJ tube, IR guided PICC line placement
History of Present Illness:
21 year old health female presented to [**Hospital1 1562**] Hosptial two
days prior to presentation with four days of epigastric and back
pain. The pain was approximately [**2-10**] when it first began and
she thought it was gas. She took alka seltzer but the pain did
not improve. She subsequently developed bilious non-bloody
emesis. The pain progressed to [**9-12**] in severity such that it
hurt to sit up straight. She described it as someone stabbing
her in the back radiating to her stomach. Upon admission her
amylase >6000 and lipase >3000 with Tbili of 4.2. Her WBC was
13K with 11% bands. On HD 2 her amylase decreased to 1700 and
her lipase decreased to 1877. Her Tbili decreased to 1.4. HIDA
scan did not show obsturction of the cystic duct or CBD. US of
the abdomen demonstrated cholelithiasis but no obstructing
stones and no finding c/w cholelicytitis. On hospital day 3 she
became tachy to the 120s and her WBC increased to 22.1K
The patient's CT scan demonstrated central pancreatic necrosis
without any pseudocysts and ? narrowing of portal ciruclation.
She also became tachycardic to the 120s. Of note she has been on
imipenum on since admission for her low grade fevers since
admission with a Tmax of 100.5 in the last 24 hours prior to
transfer. She was initially transferred to the floor, however
after surgery reviewed her OSH CT scan they felt that should
just remain in the ICU for aggresive fluids.
.
ROS
On review of systems, the pt. denied recent chills. No night
sweats or recent weight loss or gain. Denied headache, sinus
tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denied cough, shortness of
breath. Denied chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denied
diarrhea, constipation No recent change in bladder habits. No
dysuria. Denied arthralgias or myalgias.
Past Medical History:
S/p C-section on [**2186-11-29**]
Social History:
The patient lives at home with her husband and baby. [**Name (NI) 4906**] in
the [**Company 16410**] transferred to [**Hospital3 **] just 2 weeks ago. The
baby was
[**Name2 (NI) **] in [**Name (NI) 72191**] [**Name (NI) 72192**]. No history of tobacco of IVDA.
Drinks socially. No spider bites
Family History:
Mother is alive with htn. Father is alive with htn. No family
history of GI disease
Physical Exam:
T 98.6 HR 120 BP 124/86 RR 16 O2Sat 100% RA
Gen: NAD
Heent: PERRL, EOMI, MM dry, OP clear
Lungs: CTA B/L
Cardiac: Tachy, S1/S2 no murmurs
Abd: obese, soft, + tenderness at RUQ, no rebound or gaurding
Ext: no edema
Neuro: AAOx3
Pertinent Results:
hcg < 5
.
ECG: Sinus tach at 117 bpm. No acute changes.
.
urine and blood cx: negative
.
Studies/Imaging:
.
RUQ US [**2187-3-10**] (OSH)
Targted US of portal vein, splenic vein and smv
normal flow within the portal vein, splenic vein and smv. Normal
waveforms. No evidence of thrombosis involving the distal
splenic vein distal smv or portal vein.
.
CT: [**2187-3-10**] (OSH)
The pancreas appears abnormally swollen with pronounced
surrounding inflammatory soft tissue stranding with fluid
density around the region compatable with acute pancreatitis.
There is heterogenous lack of enhancement/hypodensity involving
the body of the pancreas suspicious for pancreatic necrosis.
Splenic vein, superior MV and SMA appear patent. The distal
splenic vein at the portal confluence appear quite narrowed.
Some thickening of the duodenum along this region is noted.
There is a prominent fluid density in the LUQ beneath the
pancreas. Prominent fluid density is seen in the RUQ along the
liver.
Impression:
1. Acute pancreastitis with associated pleural effusions,
ascites, abnormal bowel wall thickening involving the duodenum
is identified. Heterogenous hypodensity involving a significant
segment of the body of the pancreas significant for pancreatic
necrosis. Narrowing of the distal smv and distal splenic vein
near the portal confluence conceivably related to the pronounced
inflammation throughout this region. Partial thrombosis would
look similar.
2. Layering gall bladder sludge within the gallbladder.
.
HIDA Scan: [**2187-3-9**] (OSH)
Prompt uptake of radiotracer throughout the liver on the initial
images of the exam. Radiotracer demonstrated within the small
bowel within 30 minutes. GB faintly visualized after 60 mins
with the addition of morphine. Patinent brought back for imaging
60 mins later revealing an elongated gallbladder definitely
filled with radiotracer.
Impression:
Radiotracer extending into the small bowel as well as into the
gallbladder as descrbied. No evidence of acute cholecystitis or
biliary obstruction.
.
[**2187-3-8**] (OSH)
Flat and upright KUB demonstrates no free air. Unremarkable [**Last Name (un) **]
pattern.
.
[**2187-3-8**] (OSH):
Chest PA/L: no acute process.
.
ABDOMINAL ULTRASOUND, LIMITED [**2187-3-11**]: Examination was limited
by patient body habitus. The imaged portion of the liver is
normal in echotexture. There is no intrahepatic biliary ductal
dilatation. The right hepatic duct is seen and measures 3 mm,
which is normal. The portal vein is patent and demonstrates
normal hepatopetal flow. Multiple echogenic foci are seen in
the region of the gallbladder which demonstrate posterior
shadowing and are most consistent with gallstones. The pancreas
demonstrates diffuse hypoechogenicity consistent with
pancreatitis.
IMPRESSION: Limited examination secondary to patient body
habitus. No
evidence for intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation. The common
bile duct is not seen secondary to shadowing artifact most
likely from gallstones. Diffuse edema throughout the pancrease
consistent with the patient's history of pancreatitis.
.
CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITHOUT AND WITH INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST [**2187-3-12**]:
Limited examination of the lung bases displays small bilateral
pleural effusions (left greater than right) with areas of
compression atelectasis within the lung bases. No large
pericardial effusion is identified. The liver, gallbladder,
spleen, stomach, adrenal glands, and kidneys appear grossly
unremarkable. There is a large amount of stranding and fluid
surrounding the entire pancreas with areas of nonenhancement
involving the pancreatic body and neck, affecting around one-
third of the pancreatic parenchyma. Fluid is noted to track
along the left anterior pararenal space and into the left flank
as well as into the pelvic cavity. Examination of the
vasculature is grossly limited due to poor scan quality due to
patient body habitus, however, the arterial and venous systems
appear grossly patent. A small area of narrowing is noted
within the distal splenic vein near its anastomotic site into
the portal confluence, which likely relates to surrounding
pancreatic edema (521B:28). No dominant
pseudocyst is identified. Intra-abdominal bowel appears grossly
unremarkable. There is a single slightly prominent loop of small
bowel within the left upper quadrant, which may represent an
early sentinel ileus. No free air is noted within the abdominal
cavity. No pathologically enlarged pelvic or retroperitoneal
lymph nodes are identified.
CT OF THE PELVIS WITH INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: As noted above,
there is a small amount of simple fluid within the pelvic cavity
adjacent to the uterus with the remaining portion of the
intrapelvic bowel, foley containing urinary bladder, and adnexa
appearing unremarkable. No pathologically enlarged inguinal or
pelvic lymphadenopathy is identified.
BONE WINDOWS: No suspicious blastic or lytic lesions are
identified.
IMPRESSION:
1. Diffuse pancreatitis with necrosis within pancreatic
neck/body
involving approximately one- third of the pancreatic parenchyma.
Evaluation for vascular complications is limited due to poor
resolution caused by patient body habitus.
2. Small, left greater then right, pleural effusions.
.
CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITHOUT AND WITH IV CONTRAST [**2187-3-18**]: There
has been interval resolution of the pleural effusions
bilaterally with no residual at the lung bases. There is no
evidence of pericardial effusion. The liver, gallbladder,
spleen, adrenal glands, and kidneys are unremarkable. There
appears to be more well-defined borders surrounding the pancreas
with better demarcation of fat and soft tissue. Within the neck
and body of the pancreas, at the site of previously seen
non-enhancement, there are more well-circumscribed areas of low
attenuation again consistent with necrotic pancreas. There is
no evidence of vascular abnormalities within the splenic artery.
The portal vein is not well demonstrated given the phase of the
current study. There is no free fluid or free air. The small
and large bowel are within normal limits. There is a
nasojejunal tube in place.
CT PELVIS WITH IV CONTRAST: The urinary bladder, rectum,
sigmoid colon are within normal limits. There is no pelvic
lymphadenopathy.
BONE WINDOWS: There are no suspicious lytic or sclerotic bony
lesions.
IMPRESSION:
1. Interval improved evolution of necrotizing pancreatitis with
demonstration of more defined borders between the pancreas and
adjacent surrounding fatty tissue suggesting a decrease in the
inflammatory change. Again noted and more well demarcated on
today's study are foci of hypodensities within the neck and body
of the pancreas suggestive of necrosis.
2. Interval resolution of pleural effusions.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 21 y/o female with who presents from OSH with pancreatitis
found to be necrotizing pancreatitis per CT scan, transferred to
ICU for aggresive fluids
.
## Necrotizing Pancreatitis: CT showed 30% necrosis. Patient
was kept NPO initially but was started on jejunal feeds once her
ileus resolved. She completed a 10 day course of imipenem given
the presence of necrosis. An IR NJ tube was placed for feeding.
After several days of bowel rest, her pain resolved and her
diet was advanced. She was tolerating a low fat diet without
pain at the time of discharge and enteral feeds were
discontinued. Follow-up CT due to complaints of some new back
pain (which resolved with relief of her constipation) showed
interval improvement of the pancreatitis, still without evidence
of a pseudocyst. Surgery and GI followed throughout her
admission. Plan for outpatient follow-up for cholecystectomy
given cholelithiasis. Patient had a slight bump in her LFTs
with refeeding prior to discharge, but was without pain. GI
will follow-up LFTs outpatient and see her in clinical follow-up
to monitor.
.
## Leukocytosis: Most likely from pancreatitis and pain.
Cultures negative. S/p C-section but CT without pelvic abscess
and no evidence of pseudocyst. Patient had no signs/symptoms of
infection. She completed a course of imipenem and subsequently
remained afebrile off all antibiotics. She will call her PCP if
she develops any symptoms, including fever.
.
## PPx: PPI, sc heparin
.
## Dispo: patient discharged to home without services
Medications on Admission:
Medications on Transfer from floor:
Diluadid prn
Imipenem
Protonix
.
Medications at home:
OCPs- [**Female First Name (un) **]
.
Medications on transfer from OSH:
Dilaudid PCA - discontinued for transfer
Phenergan 12.5 mg IV q 6 hours prn
Zofran 4 mg IV q 4 hours prn
Protonix 40 mg IV qd
Imipenem 500 mg IV q 6 hours
IVF at 250 cc/hr with 20 meq/L
Discharge Medications:
1. Outpatient Lab Work
Please draw CBC, sodium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, BUN,
creatinine, ALT, AST, alk phos, t bili, and lipase on [**2187-3-26**] and fax results to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 63792**]
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
necrotizing pancreatitis
Discharge Condition:
good: no pain, afebrile, tolerating low fat diet
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your primary care doctor or go to the emergency room
if you experience worsening abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting,
temperature > 101, or other concerning symptoms.
Please follow the low fat diet.
Please have labs drawn on Monday to check your liver enzymes.
Please attend all follow-up, as instructed below.
You can take tylenol for your pain. For pain not relieved with
tylenol, please call your primary care doctor or go to the
emergency room.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with the surgeon, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], on Tuesday, [**4-17**], [**2186**] at 10:00 AM to prepare for your elective
cholecystectomy. Location: [**Hospital1 18**], [**Hospital Ward Name **], [**Hospital Unit Name 72193**]. Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 22750**]
Please follow-up with the gastroenterologist, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3708**], on
Tuesday, [**2187-4-17**] at 2:30. Location: [**Hospital1 18**], [**Hospital Ward Name **],
[**Hospital Unit Name **], [**Location (un) 453**]. Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]
Please call to schedule follow-up with your primary care doctor
([**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 11556**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) within 1-2 weeks to follow-up this hospital
admission. Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 72194**]
| [
"560.1",
"574.20",
"401.9",
"263.9",
"577.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.6",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11923, 11929 | 9753, 11294 | 361, 419 | 11998, 12049 | 2963, 9730 | 12562, 13390 | 2616, 2701 | 11692, 11900 | 11950, 11977 | 11320, 11389 | 12073, 12539 | 11410, 11669 | 2716, 2944 | 277, 323 | 447, 2232 | 2254, 2289 | 2305, 2600 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,799 | 169,904 | 49997 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2156-6-6**] Discharge Date: [**2156-6-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2088-11-7**] Sex: M
Service: CME
SERVICE: Coronary Care Unit
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 67 year old male
patient with a history of coronary artery disease,
hypertension, congestive heart failure with an ejection
fraction over 55 percent, status post coronary artery bypass
graft in [**2148**], aortic valve replacement in [**2148**] status post
redo in [**2151**], status post DDD pacemaker placement in [**2151**],
who presents with chest pain. The patient reports developing
substernal chest pain with minimal movement since [**Month (only) 116**] when he
received a blood transfusion for hemoptysis. Over the four
days prior to admission, the patient reports progressive
substernal chest pressure occurring at rest on the day of
admission. The pain is described as nine out of ten and
radiating to his left arm, associated with shortness of
breath and nausea. The patient denies lightheadedness or
palpitations. He reports stable lower extremity edema. The
patient's wife brought the patient to the Emergency
Department where the patient was noted to be hypertensive and
ruling in for an myocardial infarction. In addition, the
patient's hematocrit was noted to be 24.0 with guaiac
positive stool.
Per the patient's wife, the patient had been taken off
aspirin and Plavix since [**2156-5-31**] secondary to "black
stool". In addition, the patient's Coumadin dose had been
decreased by his primary care physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 767**] 3 mg to 2 mg q
h.s.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Coronary artery disease status post coronary artery bypass
graft in [**2148**], left internal mammary artery to left
anterior descending, saphenous vein graft to PDA.
1. Status post aortic valve replacement in [**2148**]; status post
redo in [**2151**] for shortness of breath and increasing aortic
insufficiency.
1. Status post DDD pacemaker placement in [**2151**].
1. Hypertension.
1. Congestive heart failure with an echocardiogram
significant for an ejection fraction of over 55 percent,
trace aortic insufficiency, dilated left atrium and
moderate pulmonary hypertension.
1. History of atrial flutter.
1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
1. Hypercalcemia status post parathyroidectomy in [**2132**].
1. Lupus.
1. Chronic thrombocytopenia.
1. Hypothyroidism.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Levoxyl 0.125 mg p.o. q day.
2. Lasix 40 mg p.o. q day.
3. Coreg 12.5 mg twice a day.
4. Imdur 30 mg q day.
5. Coumadin 2 mg q h.s.
6. Vitamin B6, 15 mg q day.
7. Folic acid.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient previously worked as a truck
driver but is now on disability. He is married with three
children. He reports over 30 pack year smoking history but
quit smoking. The patient reports minimal alcohol use.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature 98.2 F.; blood pressure
158/70; heart rate 84; 100 percent on a 100 percent non
rebreather. In general, laying in bed in mild distress.
HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. Extraocular movements
intact. Oropharynx is clear with moist mucous membranes.
Heart is regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 and a mechanical
S2. Neck with no evidence of jugular venous distention.
Lungs are clear to auscultation with mild crackles in the
right lung base. Abdomen with normoactive bowel sounds,
obese, nontender, nondistended. Rectal: Guaiac positive
stool per the Emergency Department. Extremities with no
clubbing or cyanosis. There is trace edema in the bilateral
lower extremities and skin findings consistent with chronic
venous stasis. The patient has two plus dorsalis pedis
pulses, two plus femorals and no evidence of carotid bruits.
LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count 6.9. hematocrit
24.4, platelets 200, INR 1.6. Sodium 139, potassium 4.4,
chloride 103, bicarbonate 21, BUN 38, creatinine 1.6, glucose
128. CK 351, MB 8, troponin 0.16.
EKG paced at a rate of 96 beats per minute.
HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. NON-ST ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION: As noted
previously, the patient was admitted with a several day
history of progressive substernal chest pressure in a
setting of anemia and gastrointestinal bleed. The patient
was noted to have elevation in his cardiac enzymes to a
peak CK of 351, a troponin of 0.35. The etiology of the
elevation in the patient's cardiac enzymes is considered
likely secondary to demand ischemia versus a non-ST
elevation myocardial infarction in the setting of a low
hematocrit.
Given the patient's gastrointestinal bleed, he was evaluated
by the Gastroenterology Consult Service. The patient was
continued on aspirin, Plavix, Lipitor and a beta blocker for
his coronary artery disease. The patient's outpatient
cardiologist, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], was contact[**Name (NI) **] regarding
workup for the patient's coronary artery disease. The
decision was made to discharge the patient and have him
followup with an outpatient stress test three to four weeks
after discharge.
1. CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE: The patient was evaluated with
an echocardiogram which revealed an ejection fraction of
30 percent, marked dilation of the left atrium, moderate
dilation of the right atrium, and a moderately dilated
left ventricular cavity with moderate to severe global
left ventricular hypokinesis. The patient exhibited no
signs or symptoms consistent with congestive heart failure
and was continued on his beta blocker and ACE inhibitor
which were titrated as tolerated by the patient's heart
rate and blood pressure.
1. RHYTHM: The patient was monitored on telemetry throughout
his hospitalization and on the day of discharge, had a 13
beat run of nonsustained ventricular tachycardia. The
patient was asymptomatic with stable vital signs during
this episode. This nonsustained ventricular tachycardia
is concerning for ischemia related changes. It is
anticipated that the patient will have a stress test as an
outpatient with a possible revascularization procedure.
The patient will also be followed by the Electrophysiology
Cardiologist as an outpatient.
1. GASTROINTESTINAL BLEED: As noted previously, the patient
was admitted with a history of melena and noted to have a
hematocrit of 24.0 on admission. The patient was
transfused five units of packed red blood cells throughout
his admission. The Gastroenterology consultation service
was contact[**Name (NI) **] and performed an EGD on [**2156-6-7**], which
was significant for likely nonsteroidal, anti-inflammatory
associated gastropathy and duodenopathy with the most
likely source of bleeding being the patient's gastritis.
The patient was continued on a proton pump inhibitor twice a
day throughout his hospitalization. His melenotic stool
resolved throughout the remainder of his hospitalization and
he remained hemodynamically stable with a stable hematocrit.
1. STATUS POST AORTIC VALVE REPLACEMENT: Once the patient
was hemodynamically stable, Coumadin was restarted with a
heparin drip. The patient's INR was subtherapeutic until
the day of discharge when it was 3.3. It is anticipated
that the patient will have his INR checked two days after
discharge, the results of which will be sent to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
in Cardiology who will titrate his Coumadin dose as
necessary until the patient establishes care with a new
primary care physician as an outpatient.
1. HYPOTHYROIDISM: The patient was continued on his
outpatient dose of Levoxyl.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good.
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient is discharged to home with
close followup.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Gastrointestinal bleed secondary to gastritis.
2. Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction.
3. Status post aortic valve replacement / DDD pacemaker.
4. Hypothyroidism.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q day.
2. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q day.
3. Lisinopril 40 mg p.o. q day.
4. Metoprolol XL 100 mg p.o. q day.
5. Coumadin 3 mg p.o. q day.
6. Gemfibrozil 600 mg p.o. twice a day.
7. Atorvastatin 40 mg p.o. q day.
8. Pantoprazole 40 mg p.o. q 12 hours.
9. Pyridoxine 50 mg p.o. q day.
10. Levothyroxine 125 micrograms p.o. q day.
11. Senna 8.6 mg p.o. twice a day.
12. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day.
13. Folic acid 1 mg p.o. q day.
FOLLOW UP:
1. The patient will be followed by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in
Cardiology. Dr.[**Name (NI) 9388**] office will contact the patient
for a followup appointment within four weeks after
discharge. It is anticipated that the patient will also
have a stress test and be followed by the
Electrophysiology cardiologist.
2. The patient is encouraged to contact his new primary care
physician to schedule [**Name Initial (PRE) **] followup appointment within one
week after discharge. The patient will have an INR drawn
on [**Last Name (LF) 766**], [**2156-6-14**], the results of which will be
faxed to Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], who will adjust his Coumadin dose
as necessary. The patient's volume status should be
addressed at his next appointment and his Lasix restarted
as necessary, although it is notable that the patient had
no signs or symptoms of congestive heart failure
throughout this admission.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 4958**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12325**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2156-6-12**] 14:55:46
T: [**2156-6-12**] 19:44:13
Job#: [**Job Number 104393**]
| [
"416.8",
"535.41",
"496",
"V45.01",
"428.0",
"427.32",
"410.71",
"710.0",
"V45.81"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.04",
"45.13"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7812, 7983 | 8006, 8476 | 4033, 7684 | 8487, 9797 | 2906, 4016 | 194, 1590 | 1612, 2649 | 2666, 2883 | 7709, 7791 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
63,598 | 140,012 | 32373 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2155-4-1**] Discharge Date: [**2155-4-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2084-7-15**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Amoxicillin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2736**]
Chief Complaint:
chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
PCI w/thrombectomy and BMS placement in RCA
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 70 yo woman with h/o metastatic pancreatic
cancer s/p chemotherapy (cycle 13 of gemcitabine) yesterday who
presented to the ED with chest pain. She reportedly woke up at
midnight with sharp sub-sternal 10/10 chest pain. She took
Maalox without improvement. She had associated SOB and
diaphoresis, but no nausea or abdominal pain. She called EMS at
5 am. EMS noted STE in II, III and AVF with reciprocal changes
in I and aVL.
.
In the ED, her initial VS were T 98.3, P 96, BP:125/68, R 19,
and O2 100% on RA. She was given ASA 325 mg and Morphine. Her
EKG showed STE in II, III, and avF, with deep depressions in I
and aVL and v2, so she was started on Plavix and a heparin gtt
and was sent to the cardiac cath lab. In the cath lab, patient
was found to have a proximally occluded RCA and underwent
thrombectomy and BMS placement. LAD and LCX were normal. During
the case, patient was hypotensive, suggestive of a RV infarct,
and receieved atropine and dopamine for SBP 60/40. She was noted
to have a fair sized hematoma around her sheath. She was
stabilized and transferred to the CCU with SBPs in the 90s.
Right heart catheterization showed RA 19, PCWP 16, CDI 2.15.
.
On the floor, patient feels well and denies any complaints.
.
On review of systems, she denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, myalgias, joint
pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. S/he
denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. She denies exertional
buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were
negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for some DOE, which she
attributes to chemotherapy, and the absence of paroxysmal
nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope
or presyncope.
.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: - Diabetes, + Dyslipidemia, +
Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
- CABG: None
- PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: None
- PACING/ICD: None
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
- Locally advanced pancreatic cancer with radiologic evidence
of metastases to lungs, on gemcitabine chemotherapy
GERD
s/p appendectomy
s/p hysterectomy
.
Social History:
Lives alone [**Location (un) 6409**], finds support in her son [**Name (NI) 75611**] who
lives in [**Name (NI) 27663**]. He is HCP.
- Tobacco: 30 pack years, quit approx 1 month ago
- ETOH: denies
.
Family History:
- No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies,
or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory.
.
Physical Exam:
On admission to CCU:
GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
Dry mucus membranes.
NECK: Supple with JVP of 14 cm, hepatojugular reflex to ear
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or
S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB anteriorly, no
crackles, wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. Well healed subcostal scar. No HSM or
tenderness. Active BS
EXTREMITIES: Bleeding around R femoral cath site; non tender; No
c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES: 2+ Radial pulses; dopplerable DPs
.
Pertinent Results:
- LABORATORY DATA:
WBC: 6.8
Hgb/Hct: 10.3/30.8 (Hct 31.7 on outpatient labs, yesterday)Plt
366
.
142 | 113 | 21 / 175
4.8 | 18 |1.2 \
.
PT/PTT/INR: 15.3/150/1.3
.
CK: 250
CKMB: ****
TnT: 0.24
.
ABG: pH7.33 pCO239 pO2119 HCO321 BaseXS-4
- ECG: [**2155-4-1**] 5:44 AM: Sinus at 94 bpm. STE in II, III, avF
with depressions in I, aVL and V2.
.
- ECHO ([**2153-8-30**]): The left atrium and right atrium are normal
in cavity size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color
Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and
regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). There
is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size
and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the
sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not
present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve
prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**11-24**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen.
The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal.
There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. There are
no echocardiographic signs of tamponade.
IMPRESSION: Normal global and regional biventricular systolic
function. Mild to moderate mitral regurgitation and mild aortic
regurgitation.
.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
70 year old woman with h/o metatstatic pancreatic cancer who
presented from home with chest pain consistent with inferior
STEMI, now status post thrombectomy and BMS to proximal RCA.
.
# STEMI: Pt now s/p inferior/RV STEMI with some hemodynamic
instability in cath lab, s/p thrombectomy and BMS to RCA. She
had some hemodynamic instability in the cath lab requiring
dopamine and atropine, these were attributed to a vagal
reperfusion response in the setting of stenting her RCA
occlusion. She remained asymptomatic and hemodynamically stable
throughout the remainder of her hospitalization. After PCI, she
was continued on integrellin for 18 hours. She was started on
plavix and aspirin which she was instructed to continue taking
daily until otherwise told by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. She was started on
atorvastatin 80 mg which was switched to crestor 40 mg daily on
discharge- lipid panel was checked (see below). Patient had a
post-MI echocardiogram which showed an EF of 40-45% and regional
biventricular systolic dysfunction, c/w inferior and RV
myocardial infarction. She will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
.
# PUMP: S/P inferior/RV STEMI with hemodynamic instability in
cath lab requiring atropine and dopamine. This transient
response was attributed to reperfusion of her RCA after
stenting. She remained hemodynamically stable for the remainder
of her hospitalization. She was gradually started on metoprolol
and lisinopril and had an echocardiogram (see above).
.
# RHYTHM: Was monitored on telemetry and remained in sinus
rhythm.
.
# HTN - Remained normotensive after her RV MI without any
periods of hypotension. Her home HCTZ was discontinued and she
was started on lisinopril 5 mg daily. Her metoprolol was
downtitrated to 37.5 mg daily in the extended release
formulation.
.
# HLD - Lipid panel showed HDL of 19 and LDL of 85. Was
discharged on crestor 40 mg daily.
.
# Pancreatic cancer- Metastatic with presumed involvement of
lungs on CT chest. Is now s/p cycle 13 of gemcitabine on [**3-31**]
with discussion of different regimens in the future pending
response. Patient's oncologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified of her
admission and follow up was scheduled for [**4-14**]. She did not
become neutropenic during this admission.
.
# [**Last Name (un) **]: Creatinine of 1.2 on admission, up from baseline of
0.8-1.0. Likely secondary to pre-renal etiology in setting
recent MI as it improved to baseline with fluid rehydration.
.
# Anemia: Patient presented with chronic anemia at baseline
around 31, likely secondary to cancer and chemotherapy. Her
hematocrit trended down to 22.3 during this admission- CT
abdomen/pelvis was done and negative for a RP bleed. There no
significant groin hematoma. She received 2 units pRBCS and
hematocrit remained stable thereafter.
.
CODE: Patient's DNR/DNI was suspended for this admission given
her recent MI. She was discharged w/ DNR/DNI reactivated.
Medications on Admission:
HOME MEDICATIONS (per [**3-31**] oncology clinic note, confirmed w/
pt):
HCTZ 25 mg daily
Creon 6000-[**Numeric Identifier 24587**]-[**Numeric Identifier **] unit capsules, 2 caps TID
Metoprolol tartrate 37.5 mg PO BID
Prochlorperazine 10 Q6H PRN nausea
Acetaminophen PRN
Ibuprofen PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
2. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily): Do not stop tkaing unless Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] tells you to.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
4. rosuvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Tylenol 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO three times a day
as needed for pain.
6. Creon 6,000-19,000 -30,000 unit Capsule, Delayed
Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO
three times a day.
7. prochlorperazine maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
every six (6) hours as needed for nausea.
8. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig:
1.5 Tablet Extended Release 24 hrs PO once a day.
Disp:*45 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
ST elevation myocardial infarction
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Pancreatic Cancer
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
It was a pleasure taking part in your care.
You had a heart attack and needed a cardiac catheterization
which showed a blockage in your right coronary artery. This
blockage was opened and a stent was placed to keep it open and
prevent another heart attack. You will need to take a full dose
aspirin every day and Plavix to prevent the stent from clotting
off and causing another heart attack. Do not miss [**First Name (Titles) 691**] [**Last Name (Titles) 4319**] or
stop taking aspirin and plavix unless Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] tells you to.
Your blood count was low after the procedure and we did a CT
scan to check for bleeding, it did not show any bleeding. You
recieved 2 units of blood for your anemia. Please follow the
activity restrictions that the physical therapist discussed with
you.
.
We made the following changes to your medicines:
1. Start taking Aspirin 325 mg and Plavix 75 mg daily for at
least one month
2. Change the Metoprolol to 37.5 mg daily and change to a once a
day formulation
3. Start taking Crestor again to lower your cholesterol
4. STOP taking Ibuprofen, take tylenol instead for any pain
5. STOP taking hydrochlorothiazide for now
6. Start taking Lisinopril 5mg to help your heart recover from
the heart attack.
Followup Instructions:
.
Cardiology:
[**2155-4-29**] 09:30a Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **]
[**Hospital Ward Name **] clinical CENTER, [**Location (un) **]
CC7 CARDIOLOGY (SB)
.
Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY
When: MONDAY [**2155-4-14**] at 11:00 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 593**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY
When: MONDAY [**2155-4-14**] at 11:00 AM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 25**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY
When: MONDAY [**2155-4-14**] at 12:00 PM
With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 4617**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4618**], RN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 24**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
Location: [**Hospital **] MEDICAL ASSOCIATES, PC
Address: [**2155**], [**Location **],[**Numeric Identifier 16354**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 30837**]
Appointment: Wednesday [**4-9**] at 12:30PM
Completed by:[**2155-4-5**] | [
"V15.82",
"410.41",
"285.9",
"414.01",
"157.8",
"401.9",
"584.9",
"530.81",
"197.0",
"272.4"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"00.45",
"00.66",
"00.40",
"36.06",
"37.23",
"88.56",
"99.20"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9565, 9622 | 5116, 8063 | 281, 326 | 9747, 9747 | 3738, 5093 | 11175, 12635 | 2747, 2866 | 8399, 9542 | 9643, 9726 | 8089, 8376 | 9898, 11152 | 2881, 3719 | 2246, 2324 | 231, 243 | 354, 2135 | 9762, 9874 | 2355, 2512 | 2158, 2226 | 2529, 2730 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
83,079 | 180,509 | 5977 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2121-10-4**] Discharge Date: [**2121-10-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2052-4-10**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8263**]
Chief Complaint:
left abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
L hepatic artery embolization at bifurcation
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] is a 69 yo male with HIV, HEP C, and multifocal HCC,
who presented to the ED today after experiencing sudden onset of
central abd pain upon rising from a leaning position. His pain
was sharp and radiating across his central abdomen. He denies
previous similar episodes. He denies diarrhea, constipation,
chest pain, fevers chills, BRBPR, melena.
.
In the ED, HR was in the 80s, he was AF, BP was 100-130
systolic. His abd was distended and tender though not peritoneal
per report. He had no resp issues per report. 2 large bore IVs
were placed. His initial HCT was 38 (BL 42), which fell to 33.9
upon repeat. He had a CT abd/pelvis which showed hemoperitoneum
concerning for hemorrhage from a metastasis. Surgery saw him
and felt he was a poor candidate. IR was consulted and agreed to
do an IR guided chemoembolization. He received .5 to 1L liter
of IVF during his ED stay and received dilaudid for pain.
.
ROS: as per HPI. He also endorsed worsening dyspnea upon
awaking in the morning over the last few months. He denies
orthopnea.
Past Medical History:
-HIV, last CD4 197 [**6-27**], last viral load < 48 [**6-27**]
-Hep C, last viral load 693,000. diagnosed serologically on
[**2110-12-16**]. HCV genotype 1.
-HCC
Social History:
The patient has been smoking one to two packs for the last 50
years and denies EtOH. He denies any recent intravenous drug
abuse. He worked in the entertainment industry as a
singer/musician.
Family History:
diabetes
Physical Exam:
vitals: 96.0 117/67 HR 86 RR17 94%RA
gen: comfortable, pleasant, NAD
heent: ncat, mmm, eomi, sclera nonicteric
neck: no elevated JVP
pulm: bibasilar rales, o/w ctab
cv: hrrr, no m/r/g
abd: distended, TTP periumbilically, + bs, no guarding
extr: no c/c/e, 2+ distal pulses
neuro: aox4, cn 2-12 intact grossly
Pertinent Results:
CBC
[**2121-10-4**] WBC-9.2 RBC-3.89* Hgb-12.9* Hct-38.9* MCV-100*
MCH-33.2* MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-299
[**2121-10-6**] WBC-17.8* RBC-2.66* Hgb-9.0* Hct-26.5* MCV-100*
MCH-34.0* MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-256
[**2121-10-6**] 1 Hct-27.3*
[**2121-10-6**] Hct-25.9*
[**2121-10-8**] WBC-11.6* RBC-2.54* Hgb-8.5* Hct-25.2* MCV-99*
MCH-33.4* MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-239
[**2121-10-9**] WBC-8.4 RBC-2.81* Hgb-9.4* Hct-27.9* MCV-99* MCH-33.6*
MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-297
[**2121-10-13**] WBC-7.7 RBC-2.96* Hgb-10.1* Hct-28.9* MCV-98 MCH-34.0*
MCHC-34.8 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-334
Chemistry
[**2121-10-4**] Glucose-113* UreaN-17 Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-4.9 Cl-103
HCO3-24 AnGap-16
[**2121-10-10**] Glucose-77 UreaN-10 Creat-0.5 Na-140 K-3.5 Cl-108
HCO3-22 AnGap-14
[**2121-10-13**] Glucose-93 UreaN-6 Creat-0.6 Na-133 K-3.2* Cl-100
HCO3-26 AnGap-10
LFTs
[**2121-10-4**] ALT-108* AST-80* AlkPhos-124* TotBili-0.3
[**2121-10-7**] ALT-388* AST-148* LD(LDH)-543* AlkPhos-120*
TotBili-1.3
[**2121-10-9**] ALT-185* AST-77* LD(LDH)-377* AlkPhos-99 TotBili-2.5*
[**2121-10-11**] ALT-106* AST-49* LD(LDH)-434* AlkPhos-85 TotBili-3.0*
[**2121-10-13**] ALT-72* AST-45* LD(LDH)-496* AlkPhos-82 TotBili-1.4
[**2121-10-12**] Albumin-2.8*
[**2121-10-4**] PT-12.7 PTT-25.3 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2121-10-13**] PT-13.4 PTT-31.3 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2121-10-8**] Lactate-1.5
MIcrobiology
Blood cx [**2121-10-5**]: No growth
Urine [**2121-10-5**]: negative
[**2121-10-8**] 2:20 am BLOOD CULTURE
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2121-10-14**]):
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. FINAL SENSITIVITIES.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
STAPH AUREUS COAG +
|
CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S
ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 0.5 S
OXACILLIN-------------<=0.25 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S
Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2121-10-9**]):
GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS.
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] AT 2:50PM, [**2121-10-9**].
[**2121-10-8**] 5:20 am BLOOD CULTURE
**FINAL REPORT [**2121-10-12**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2121-10-12**]):
ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS. FINAL SENSITIVITIES.
HIGH LEVEL GENTAMICIN SCREEN: Susceptible to 500 mcg/ml
of
gentamicin. Screen predicts possible synergy with
selected
penicillins or vancomycin. Consult ID for details.
HIGH LEVEL STREPTOMYCIN SCREEN: Susceptible to
1000mcg/ml of
streptomycin. Screen predicts possible synergy with
selected
penicillins or vancomycin. Consult ID for details..
CORYNEBACTERIUM SPECIES (DIPHTHEROIDS).
ISOLATED FROM ONE SET ONLY.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS
|
AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S
PENICILLIN G---------- 2 S
VANCOMYCIN------------ 2 S
Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2121-10-8**]):
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 539**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] @ 945PM [**2121-10-8**].
GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND CHAINS.
Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2121-10-10**]):
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 22458**] [**2121-10-10**] 1:25PM.
GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S).
Blood cultures 11/20, [**10-10**], [**10-12**] No growth
IMAGING
CT Abdomen/Pelvis [**2121-10-4**]:
1. New hemoperitoneum likely secondary to HCC capsular rupture
in the left lobe of the liver.
2. Stable appearance of renal cysts, hiatal hernia and
diverticulosis.
CXR [**2121-10-4**]: no acute pulmonary process
CT Abdomen/Pelvis [**10-8**]
1. No evidence of active arterial extravasation at this time.
Hemoperitoneum is slightly decreased from [**10-4**].
2. There is new focal circumferential wall thickening of the
colon in the region of the hepatic flexure, over about a 4 cm in
segment. A focal ischemic colitis is considered, given the
acuity of onset. There is a single diverticulum in the region of
abnormal colon, but diverticulitis is thought to be much less
likely given the circumferential nature of the findings and the
entirely new development since [**10-4**]. There is stranding
of the adjacent pericolonic fat.
3. Hepatocellular carcinoma and shotty mesenteric adenopathy.
There is also an enlarged node adjacent to the lower
esophagus/hiatal hernia.
CT Abdomen/Pelvis [**10-9**]
1. Circumferential wall thickening involving a short segment of
colon in the region of the hepatic flexure, similar in
appearance from prior study. No discrete vascular filling defect
is identified. However, given this location, focal area of
ischemia, from a small mesenteric branch remains in the
differential.
2. Hepatocellular carcinoma involving the left lobe of the
liver, with residual hemoperitoneum seen, slightly decreased in
extent from the prior study. No evidence of active extravasation
at this time.
Brief Hospital Course:
MICU Course
Mr. [**Known lastname 1968**] was admitted to the MICU with a hemoperitoneum seen on
CT scan on [**2121-10-4**]. He underwent embolization of the L hepatic
artery at the bifurcation on [**2121-10-5**]. He tolerated the
procedure well. After the procedure, his hematocrit initially
dropped from 30.4 to 26.4. IR was made aware and recommended
checking coags and a retic count. His retic count was 1.5 and
coags were stable. His hematocrit was checked every 4-6 hours
for the next 48 hours and was stable. His pain was managed with
Dilaudid. He continued to have abdominal pain after the
procedure but his abdomen was soft. He had elevated LFTs which
were likley from the chemoembolization procedure and were
followed and trended down. He was taking sips after his
procedure and this diet was advanced as tolerated. For his HIV,
he was continued on his HAART therapy.
Floor Course by Problem
69 yo with HIV, HCV, multifocal HCC admitted with acute onset
abd pain and hemoperitoneum, likely intiiating from HCC in left
hepatic lobe now s/p left hepatic arterial embolization.
# Abdominal pain: Patient continued to have abdominal pain after
his procedure but it was improved from admission. He did not
have any signs or symptoms of infection to suggest SBP. A repeat
CT scan was obtained on [**10-8**] to evaluate concern for rebleeding
with a slight drop in HCT associated with abdominal pain and low
SBPs 80s overnight. He was also made NPO. CT did not show any
further bleeding but did show a focal area of transmural
inflammation on the hepatic flexure concerning for ischemia or
infection. We discussed the findings on CT with radiology who
recommended repeating the scan the following day. We also
discussed the findings with IR who did not believe the area of
inflammation was a result of the embolization procedure. Repeat
CT scan with mesenteric angiography was relatively unchanged
from prior. He was started on vancomycin as below for
enterococcus blood cultures but did not have any other signs or
symptoms of infection during the remainder of his hospital
course with no fever and no elevated WBC. Since his pain was
mildly improved and the CT was not any worse compared with
prior, we advanced his diet which he tolerated well and
discontinued his antibiotics at discharge. His lactate was
normal which was reassuring. Pain was controlled with PO MS
Contin with Oxycodone for breakthrough at time of discharge.
# Hemoperitoneum / hematocrit drop: Patient had HCT drop after
admission from 38 to high 20s, low 30s. This was felt to be
secondary to hemoperitoneum and hemodiution. HCT was stable at
time of discharge and repeat CTs did not show further bleeding.
He did not require any transfusions.
# Enterococcus, MSSA, Corynebacterium blood cultures: Pt had
positive blood cultures on [**10-8**] with multiple bugs. He was
empirically started on Vanc for GPC in blood cultures but this
was discontinued at time of discharge since repeat blood
cultures were all no growth and he did not have fever, elevated
WBC, or localizing signs to suggest infection. It was felt that
positive blood cultures were most likely from contamination but
he was instructed to return if he developed fever or worsening
abdmonial pain.
# Transaminitis: Patient had transaminitis likely secondary to
embolization procedure which trended down after.
# HCC/Hep C/Cirrhosis: Pt has Hep C and multifocal HCC. He is
not candidate for surgical resection or transplant due to
multifocality. He was seen by Palliative Care, [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2270**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1764**]
during stay here and will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 23546**] as outpatient.
# HIV: Continued HAART. Most family members unaware of HIV
status
# Code: DNR/DNI. Confirmed with pt
Medications on Admission:
Combivir 150/300mg [**Hospital1 **]
kaletra 200/50 two tablets [**Hospital1 **]
omeprazole 20 qday
tylenol 650 tid prn
ibuprofen 400 tid prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Lamivudine-Zidovudine 150-300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO BID (2 times a day).
2. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours)
as needed for pain.
Disp:*168 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Lopinavir-Ritonavir 200-50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO
BID (2 times a day).
6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
7. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H
(every 8 hours) as needed for constipation.
Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*2*
9. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Outpatient Lab Work
Please do CBC and CHEM 7 on Wednesday [**2121-10-15**] and fax to Dr. [**Name (NI) 23547**] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**].
11. Lac-Hydrin 12 % Cream Sig: One (1) application Topical twice
a day: Please apply to dry skin on feet .
Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*2*
12. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal
Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 2
days.
Disp:*2 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0*
13. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
1-2 puffs Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of
breath or wheezing.
Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*3*
14. Ibuprofen 200 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 6-8 hours
as needed for fever or pain.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis
1. Hemoperitoneum s/p hepatic artery embolization
Secondary Diagnosis
1. Hepatocellular Carcinoma
2. Hepatitis C
3. HIV
Discharge Condition:
Hemodynamically stable, afebrile, ambulating without difficulty,
pain controlled on PO medications
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with abdominal pain and you
were found to have bleeding in your abdomen. This was most
likely a bleed from the cancer in your liver. An embolization
was performed to stop the bleeding which was successful. Since
you had continued abdominal pain, we obtained a repeat CT scan
of your abdomen which showed some inflammation around an area of
your colon. We could not determine if this was from decreased
blood flow or infection. This remained stable on repeat studies
and your abdominal pain improved with MS Contin and Oxycodone as
needed for breakthrough pain. You should continue to take MS
Contin twice a day and Oxycodone as needed for pain. If your
abdominal pain improves, you may stop taking these medications.
These medications can affect your judgment so you should avoid
driving while taking these medications.
We made the following changes to your medications
1. We added MS Contin and Oxycodone for pain control
2. We added Colace, Senna, and lactulose as needed for a bowel
regimen which you should take to prevent constipation while you
are on pain medications.
3. We added Lac-Hydrin cream for the dry skin on your feet
4. We added Potassium supplements which you should take the next
2 days
5. We added Albuterol inhaler since you were getting albuterol
breathing treatments in the hospital and felt like these
improved your breathing.
Please return to the ER or call your primary care doctor if you
develop worsening abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, chest pain,
shortness of breath, fever, chills or any other concerning
symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 977**]. You will be called with the
date and time of your appointment. The number to the office is
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3395**] if you have any questions.
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. You have an appointment on:
Friday [**10-24**] at 9am. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13006**] if you have any
questions.
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63,481 | 163,357 | 1404 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2163-12-17**] Discharge Date: [**2164-2-4**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Gluten / Augmentin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1646**]
Chief Complaint:
Fever and diarrhea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Flexible sigmoidoscopy
PICC line placement and removal
Tunneled Line Placement
ERCP [**2164-1-9**]
History of Present Illness:
85 year old man with history of refractory celiac disease,
hypertension, history of pulmonary embolism, cystic pancreatic
lesions, and osteoporosis who presents with abdominal pain,
diarrhea, and lethargy. He was last discharged on [**2163-11-30**] after
an admission for gallstone pancreatitis, pan sensitive E. coli
bacteremia, pneumonia, bilateral pleural effusions, and new
onset afib. An ERCP during this admission showed a small stone
and sludge was extracted and a stent was placed. The plan was
for follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for an elective outpatint
cholecystectomy in [**2-4**] months and for repeat ERCP in [**5-8**] wks for
stent removal, balloon sweep, and pancreatic duct evaluation.
The pt was discharged to [**Hospital **] rehab. 4 days ago later, he
developed brown watery diarrhea, non bloody emesis, and
inability to take POs. Of note he finished a course of
ceftriaxone and azithromycin on [**2163-12-8**]. He denies fever and is
positive for abdominal pain in his left lower quadrant. Per the
pt's report he was started on flagyl at rehab which was
discontinued due to increased liver enzymes.
In the ED vitals were 98.6 112/48 101 22 98% on RA. In the ED he
had tenderness in the left abdomen and was guaiac positive. CT
abd showed gallstones, air in lumen of gallbladder likely
related to ERCP/stent placement, and no evidence of obstruction.
There was no evidence of cholangitis. The pt was given IV
Flagyl, Vanco, and Zosyn as well as PO Vanco. Surgery did not
see a need for surgical intervention. CXR revealed no
infiltrates. Temp was 101 rectally. The patient was admitted to
[**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for concern for sepsis.
Review of systems:
(+) Per HPI. +Recent weight loss (cannot quantify). +Sore throat
x 1 day(attributes to dryness). +Mild dysuria. +Visual
"disorientation" recently.
(-) No fever, chills. No headache. No shortness of breath or
pain with inspiration. No chest pain or discomfort. No
dizziness, lightheadedness, presyncope, syncope, or
palpitations. No dysuria or hematuria. No joint or muscle pain.
Past Medical History:
- Refractory Celiac Disease; currently getting TPN four nights a
week, followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
[**Name (STitle) **] fib-diagnosed in [**11-10**]
-occipital embolic CVA in [**12-11**] while off AC
-?lymphoma per prox ileal bx in [**2158**]
-Gallstone pancreatitis s/p recent ERCP and stent placement
-small bowel resection for SBO ([**2148**])
-ulcerative ileojejunitis ([**2150**]) & LOA in [**2158**] for SBO
- Severe hypertension
- Iron deficiency anemia
- RLL pulmonary embolism - incidental finding after a CT scan
was performed for evaluation of possible pancreatic mass. On
coumadin x six to seven months, stopped recently.
- Cystic Pancreatic Lesions - followed with serial CT scans
- Kidney Stone - work up of this showed possible pancreatic mass
- Subclinical hypothyroidism
- Peripheral neuropathy
- Osteoporosis - not on a bisphosphonate
- Hypogonadism
- Anxiety disorder
Social History:
Most recently at [**Hospital **] Rehab but normally lives in [**Location 1110**].
Wife died in [**2163-8-3**]. Retired comptroller of [**University/College 8436**].
No tobacco or EtOH.
Family History:
No known FH of celiac disease.
Physical Exam:
Exam upon arrival to medicine floor [**2163-12-19**]:
VS: T 99.4F, BP 120/58 HR 94 RR 18 96% RA
GENERAL: NAD
HEENT: EOMI, no scleral icterus. MMM, oropharynx clear. Neck
supple
CARDIAC: RRR with ectopic beats. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs
or [**Last Name (un) 549**].
LUNGS: CTAB
ABDOMEN: Soft, nondistended, no tenderness (previously diffusely
tender), bowel sounds present
EXTREMITIES: No edema. Warm.
NEURO: Alert and fully oriented, fluent speech. CN 2-12 intact.
UE and LE strength 5/5. Normal tone/decreased bulk.
PSYCH: Listens and responds to questions appropriately.
Appropriate, slightly depressed affect.
.
on [**2163-2-4**]
Vitals: 98.6 132/64 74 18 96%RA
4BMs/24hours
Pain: L upper chest over new tunneled area
Access: L tunneled line c/d/i
Gen: sitting up in chair
HEENT: mm dry
CV: irreg irreg, no m
Resp: CTAB, no crackles or wheezing
Abd; soft, mild-mod distended, nontender, +BS
Ext; no edema
Neuro: A&OX3, grossly nonfocal, has difficultly remembering
things at times.
Skin: no changes
psych: flat, depressed
Pertinent Results:
wbc 16->20->20->27->19->25->21
HCT 25.8-30 stable
plt 417
BUN/Creat 43/1.2-->49/1.4->28/0.6 on [**2-4**]
[**1-24**] LFTs wnl, alk phos 126
.
INR 2.4 on [**2-4**]
.
[**1-26**] TSH 1.4
HIV neg
RPR NR
.
UA [**1-27**] neg
FeNa 0.6%
.
[**1-24**] c-diff neg
[**1-25**] c-diff neg
stool O&P neg X2
stool cx neg, including crypto/micro/cyclo
[**1-23**] cath tip cx neg
All blood cx neg to date
.
EGD [**1-25**] biopsy
A. "Gastric ulcer:"
1. Antral and fundic type mucosa with focal erosion, mild
associated chronic active inflammation and epithelial
regeneration.
2. [**Doctor Last Name 6311**] stain is negative for H. pylori, with a satisfactory
control.
B. Duodenum:
Duodenal mucosa with marked villous atrophy and increased
intraepithelial lymphocytes; see note.
Note: The duodenal findings are consistent with involvement by
the patient's known celiac disease. At the request of the
clinician, slides will be sent for T-cell receptor gene
rearrangement studies, and the results will be issued separately
in an addendum
.
.
.
Imaging/results:
CT a/p with contrast [**1-26**]:
1. New wedge-shaped hypoattenuation in the interpolar region of
left kidney may represent infarct, although focal infection and
neoplasm are less likely possibilities. Followup contrast
enhanced CT or MR when the patient's symptoms resolve
recommended to exclude neoplasm.
2. Unchanged mildly dilated small bowel loops around anastomotic
site.
3. Unchanged renal and hepatic hypodensities, and likely left
lobe
hemangioma.
4. Pancreatic cystic lesions, one of which represents IPMN based
on prior ERCP stable from [**Month (only) **], but both slightly increased
since [**2159**].
5. Cholelithiasis without evidence of cholecystitis.
6. Atherosclerotic disease of the abdominal aorta and its
branches.
.
.
EGD [**1-25**]: A few small ulcers were found in the antrum and body
of the stomach. Cold forceps biopsies were performed for
histology at the stomach antrum. Duodenum: : Diffuse blunting
of the villi was noted throughout the duodenum. Cold forceps
biopsies were performed for histology at the duodenal bulb.
Impression: Gastric ulcer (biopsy)
Normal mucosa in the duodenum (biopsy)
Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum
.
TTE [**12-19**]
The left atrium is elongated. No atrial septal defect is seen by
2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity
size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF
>55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of
aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. No masses or vegetations are seen on
the aortic valve. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve
prolapse. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve.
Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. The estimated pulmonary artery
systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion.
CT Abd [**12-19**]
1. There is a question of intramural edema involving the
descending and
sigmoid colons; however, this appearance may simply be due to
nondistention
and intraluminal fluid as the adjacent fat shows no definite
inflammatory
change. Please correlate clinically.
2. No change in pancreatic lesions as described, expected
pneumobilia,
cholelithiasis, probable liver hemangiomas.
3. Small wedge-shaped area of absent contrast enhancement within
the inferior
pole of the right kidney, likely representing a small infarct,
relatively
acute or subacute given lack of renal capsular retraction. This
area could
not be appreciated on the most recent prior study due to lack of
intravenous
contrast.
.
Colonic mucosal biopsies:
A. Proximal descending:
Colonic mucosa with focal acute inflammation and crypt
regeneration, suggestive of adjacent injury.
B. Distal sigmoid:
1. Colonic mucosa with focal, mildly active colitis and
erosion; see note.
2. Immunostain for CMV is negative for viral inclusions, with
satisfactory controls.
.
[**2164-1-9**] ERCP:
Impression: A plastic stent placed in the biliary duct was found
in the major papilla. The plastic stent was removed via snare.
Evidence of a previous biliary sphincterotomy was noted in the
major papilla.
Cannulation of the biliary and pancreatic ducts was successful
and deep with a sphincterotome using a free-hand wire guided
technique.
A single 5 mm stone that was causing partial obstruction was
seen at the lower third of the common bile duct.
A biliary sphincterotomy was successfully extended in the 12
o'clock position using a sphincterotome over an existing
guidewire.
One stone and sludge/debris was extracted successfully using a
balloon catheter. Repeat balloon sweeps were negative and
occlusion cholangiogram revealed no residual filling defects.
A segmental dilation of the side branches of the pancreatic duct
was seen at the head of the pancreas. This was consistent with
side-branch IPMN. The main duct was without filling defects.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 8435**] is an 85 year old man with history of celiac
disease, hypertension, history of pulmonary embolism, a fib,
osteoporosis, and gallstone pancreatitis who presented with
elevated WBC/fever/elevated lactate/diarrhea/ARF. Each of the
problems addressed during this hospitalization are described in
detail below:
.
# colitis/GI bleeding: Pt admitted to ICU with sepsis (Febrile,
tachycardic, leukocytosis, bandemia (bands 37 on admission),
elevated lactate). Based on the clinical presentation, recent
Abx course, there was a high suspicion of C. diff colitis,
although other etiologies such as other infectious etilogies,
ischemic colitis given atrial fibrillation, cholangitis,
refractory celiac disease were considered. No evidence of
colitis was present on abd CT scan, although this was a
noncontrast study. The patient was pan-cultured and started on
antibiotic regimen including PO Vanco, Flagyl, and Zosyn. A
number of other studies were sent including fecal culture, ova
and parasites, C. diff, Yersenia, Shigella, Campylobacter,
Microsporidia, Giardia, Cryptosporidium were sent and were
negative. The patient was kept NPO, put on TPN. Aggressive
fluid resuscitation was given. C. diff toxins were negative x 4
and PO Vancomycin was discontinued on [**12-18**]. The patient was
seen by GI service, who recommended continuing Abx treatment
with IV Vanc, Zosyn, Flagyl and contacting ERCP to discuss
follow-up of the biliary stent placed on [**11-22**]. On transfer to
the floor, the pt continued to have persistent leukocytosis and
diarrhea. The ID team was consulted to discontinue Zosyn given
that his picture was consistent with colitis. On [**12-21**], the pt
underwent a flexible sigmoidoscopy which revealed a friable,
ulcerative colonic mucosa which was concerning for viral
pathologies such as CMV. He was empirically changed to PO
vancomycin for concern of severe C diff and started on
ganciclovir for empiric CMV coverage. A serum CMV viral load
was sent and was negative. Pathology of colon biopsies was
consistent with colitis, inflammation. CMV stains on path were
negative as well.
.
Though all C diff and CMV studies have returned negative, a
decision was made with GI and ID teams' input to continue both
oral vanco and ganciclovir treatment, though Vancomycin PO was
d/c'd on [**1-2**] as cdiff was negative X6. Though his clinical
picture seemed to fit C diff (colitis, diarrhea, leukocytosis)
his diarrhea seemed to improve when ganciclovir was initiated.
With the completely negative infectious results, there was also
some strong concern that this event may have been ischemic
colitis as the patint also has evidence of embolic infarcts in
his brain and has atrial fibrillation, so the decision was made
to restart the patient on coumadin with a heparin bridge.
.
[**2163-12-31**]. Patient then had approximately 5 bowel movements
from 0300 to 0600 passing marroon stools with clots. His HCT
was 21.1 on morning labs on [**2164-1-1**] and was transferred to
the ICU.
.
While in the ICU he receieved 3U of blood and had a negative
bleeding scan. He was started on IV PPI and changed back to
home medication on [**1-2**]. His Hct remained stable and he had a
brown stool the morning of transfer back to the floor. A repeat
Flex sig [**2164-1-19**] showed good healing of the colonic lesions so
anticoagulation was restarted.
.
On [**1-22**] his diarrhea began to worsen again. ID and GI were
called back to re-examine and another infectious w/u was
initiated, but was again unrevealing. An EGD was performed and 2
gastric ulcers were found and biopsies of the small intestine
were done in multiple places to r/o MALT. These results showed
celiac sprue, with MALT stain pending at the time of discharge.
He was started on loperamide for symptomatic improvement which
worked well and should be titrated to [**3-8**] BM's per day.
.
At the time of discharge the patient had been receiving
loperamide and was down to 1-2 BM per day, but was having some
increasing abd distention. Plan is to hold all loperamide and
restart if BM frequencies increase. Need pathology f/u as well.
Need f/u HCT checks and monitoring for s/s of significant
bleeding. [**Month (only) 116**] require intermittant transfusion if HCT drifts
down as it has been slowly decreasing over last 2 weeks with
blood draws and possibly slow loss from GI source. Would
consider transfusion for HCT<24.
.
# MRSA bacteremia - On [**12-18**]/2 blood culture bottles grew
MRSA. IV Vanco started and PICC line discontinued [**2163-12-19**] for
suspicion that it was the source of the infection. ID was
consulted and recommended ordering a TTE which was negative for
valvular vegetations. He had a new PICC line placed on the
right UE on [**12-22**]. After further review of his case (hx
endocarditis [**2162**], as well as possible renal infarcts on CT
scan).
.
PICC removed on [**12-18**] and surveillance blood cultures since
admission have been without growth. PICC tip was sent for
culture on [**2163-12-19**] and has final result of no growth. TTE on
[**2163-12-20**] was negative for valvular vegetations; however, could
not rule out small vegetations. Patient has a past history of
endocarditis in [**2162**], which increases his risk for recurrent
endocarditis and ID consult recommending TEE, which was negative
for vegetations on [**2164-1-3**]. He received a total of 4 weeks of
Vancomycin per the ID team, and completed this on [**1-17**]. At the
time of discharge he has a left tunnelled catheter. His
discharge was held for a day b/c of a clogged line which cleared
with TPA held in the line for 2 hours then drawn out. There has
never been any problems flushing the line, just drawing labs
back. Patient is a difficult peripheral stick, but can be done
if needed.
.
# UTI - Urinalysis and culture was drawn on [**2163-12-29**] due to
concern for low grade temperatures and a rising leukocytosis at
that time. As U/A was unimpressive, treatment decision hinged on
a urine culture that was positive for enterobacter on
[**2163-12-31**]. Ciprofloxacin IV was started at that time on [**12-30**].
Repeat urine cultures 11/30 and [**1-3**] were negative for
enterobacter, but positive for enterococcus. Per ID a repeat UA
was performed and was negative for nitrites and leuk esterase.
The ID recommended discontinuing ciprofloxacin [**1-3**] since the
enterbacter had cleared and did NOT want to treat the
enterococcus (VRE), since this is likely now a colonizer (UA was
negative).
.
# RUE swelling - pt noted to have some RUE edema approximately
[**12-28**]. A RUE US revealed no flow in a portion of cephalic vein,
likely representing a superficial vein clot. Due to the ongoing
need for PICC line for TPN as well as other indications for
anticoagulation (Afib with hx embolic strokes), heparin gtt was
entertained, but was not started given his falling Hct and
guaiac positive stools. On [**1-3**], the pt went for an IR guided
tunnelled line and had his PICC removed. His RUE swelling is
slowly resolving. However, the tunneled line had to be removed
(see below).
.
* Biliary stent - The inpatient GI service recommended that ERCP
be contact[**Name (NI) **] in order to determine how to manage his biliary
stent in the setting of a rising lipase. The team felt that the
stent had not migrated, but did agree that the stent would need
to be removed. The ERCP team removed the stent on [**2164-1-9**]
without complication.
.
* Acute on chronic kidney disease (Stage II): On admission,
creatinine was noted to be 3.8 up from baseline of 0.6. It was
believed to be prerenal and secondary to severe dehydration.
With aggressive hydration, his Cr declined back to normal.
.
* Anion gap acidosis [**3-6**] lactic acidosis and uremia - This was
thought secondary to his severe colitis and MRSA bacteremia.
His anion gap was resolved at the time of transfer to the floor.
.
* Supratherapeutic INR on admission - Secondary to both coumadin
and poor PO intake. Vitamin K given in ICU and coumadin/ASA was
held given diarrhea and guaiac positive stools. The patient
received additional IV Vitamin K as INR on the day of callout
was 4.5. His INR improved and was 1.5 on the [**12-21**]. Given his
atrial fibrillation and subacute strokes and renal infarct, ASA
was restarted on [**12-22**] and then stopped in the setting of GIB.
There is strong indication for re-anticoagulation to be
initiated at lower dose and carefully monitored. Discussion
undertaken with patient, daughter and PCP after careful review
of [**2163-12-9**] outside neurology consult report. Pros and cons
presented to patient. Anticoag held until repeat Flex Sig was
done [**2164-1-19**], and tunnel line placed [**2164-1-20**] then restarted.
His goal INR should be [**3-7**] with ideal range 2-2.5 given his high
bleeding risk.
* Atrial fibrillation with hx embolic strokes: On admission, his
ASA and coumadin were held. At [**Hospital1 **], he had complained of
visual changes and he had a neurology consultation and was found
to have subacute strokes - bilateral posterior infarcts (right
side affecting posterior temporal and occipital lobes; left side
involving medial right occipital lobe). He was restarted on
coumadin at [**Hospital1 **] at 5mg QHS but had supratherapeutic INRT.
On admission, ASA and coumadin were both held. His CT Abd
revealed a new renal infarct, may be related to embolic
phenomenon from Afib vs. endocarditis. His ASA was restarted on
[**12-22**] then held in the setting of GIB, which was felt to be due
to ischemic colitis (other evidence for embolization). He was
started on Diltiazem on [**1-1**] then changed to his home
metoprolol on [**1-2**]. Neurology consult was cancelled in light of
pt refusal, and fact that there is strong indication to
anticaogulate with careful monitoring. Full discussion with pt
and his daughter and he agreed. As above, coumadin restarted
[**2164-1-20**] and INR should be check frequently. would no restart
aspirin at this time.
.
* Transaminitis - Likely related to hypoperfusion from severe
diarrhea. Had resolved at time of transfer to the floor. Of
note, pt had biliary stent placed [**2163-11-23**] and after further
discussion with ERCP was removed.
.
* Celiac disease: Has refractory disease and had been on TPN for
the past 4 years per his outpatient GI attending. Held
intermittant with above complication, but has been restarted
without event. The patient will require that all medications be
confirmed with the manufacturing company that they are gluten
free before he will agree to take them. He has some of his own
meds to take that he know is gluten free.
.
* Benign hypertension: Some of his BP medications were held in
the setting of septicemia picture in the ICU. He slowly was
restarted on his home metoprolol. The calcium channel blocker
and ACEI was no longer needed.
.
* Hypothyroidism: Continued Levothyroxine. thyroid labs checked.
.
* History of PE: S/p course of coumadin in past, but now back
on anyway for AFib reasons and h/o embolic phenomenon.
.
* Osteoporosis: Home D2 50,000 units on Mon and Thursday,
citracal + D 315-200 units [**Hospital1 **] were continued.
.
* Anxiety disorder: stable
Medications on Admission:
metoprolol 100 mg po bid
captopril 50 mg po tid
felodipin 5 mg daily
levothyroxine 125 mg po daily
coumadin ?dose
ondansetron 4 mg IV q6h prn
omeprazole 20 mg po daily
vitamin E 800 units daily
vitamin A
B12 1000 mcg daily
vit D2 50,000 units Mon/Thurs
citracal +D 315-200 units [**Hospital1 **]
aspirin 81 mg daily
albuterol 1-2 puffs q6h prn
folic acid 1 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO daily
().
2. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily ().
3. Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO twice weekly (Monday, Thursday) ().
4. Levothyroxine 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily ().
5. Vitamin A 10,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO daily
().
6. Citracal + D 315-200 mg-unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
BID (2 times a day).
7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
8. Omeprazole 20 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO every twelve (12) hours:
continue high dose for 4 weeks, then 40 mg qdaily.
9. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: 0.5 Tablet, Chewable
PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for gas.
10. Zofran 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8)
hours as needed for nausea.
11. Sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times
a day).
12. Loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QID (4 times
a day) as needed for diarrhea: titrate to [**3-8**] BM's per day. Hold
if any abdominal distention.
13. Budesonide 3 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
14. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime) as needed for anxiety.
15. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as
needed for insomnia.
16. Acetylcysteine 20 % (200 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Miscellaneous Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for congestion.
17. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for shortness of breath.
18. Petrolatum Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3
times a day) as needed for to buttocks .
19. Phenol 1.4 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1) Spray Mucous
membrane Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for sore throat.
20. Ondansetron HCl (PF) 4 mg/2 mL Solution Sig: Four (4) MG
Injection Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea.
21. Coumadin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: last
INR 2.4 on [**2155-2-4**]. dose was 4 mg a day, now down to 2mg with
ideal dose in that range.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
GIB due to colonic ulcerations
MRSA bacteremia of unclear source
Celiac Sprue, refractory
PUD
Atrial fibrillation c/b embolic CVAs
Hypertension, benign
Recent occipital stroke ([**12-11**])
Renal infarct
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
The patient is being discharge to a facility with the following
active problems:
1. diarrhea: has improved some with entercort and loperamide,
both at the recommendation of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Still may need some
medication titration, but he's down to 2-4 BM's a day, which is
a significant improvement. He still has path pending on the
duodenal biopsies to see whether he has MALT lymphoma causing
his worsening symptoms. Of note, the patient has significant
abdominal distention that is normal for him. It comes and goes
depending on his current symptoms. Would hold loperamide anytime
there is significant distention.
2. titration of coumadin: INR is 2.4 today, but we'd like to
keep it between 2-2.5 if possible. Please monitor frequently as
he is a very high bleeding risk, but unfortunately for emoblic
events as well. See DC summary for h/o bleeding issues. Suspect
coumadin dose to be between 2-4 mg daily
3. WBC's: He still has a high white count despite all our
interventions. ID is very confident that this is not an
infection, but we believe it should be monitored closely for
bandemia or significant increase. Last WBC count was 21 without
any bands.
4. Advancing his diet: As of yesterday he was still only
drinking occasional water. We have started advancing his diet a
bit, which will hopefully improve. He is ok to advance to a
gluten free diet as tolerated.
5. Anemia:The patient is at high risk of bleeding his last HCT
is 25.8. His HCT level has been varying between 25-30 during his
stay. He does have colon ulcers and has guiac + stools, but
without any s/s of gross bleeding and stable HCT. [**Month (only) 116**] require
intermittant transfusion if HCT drifts down as it has been
slowly decreasing over last 2 weeks with blood draws and
possibly slow loss from GI source. Would consider transfusion
for HCT<24 and transfer back to [**Hospital1 **] for any s/s of significant
bleeding.
For changes in his condition, would discuss with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]
[**Name (STitle) **](GI) and Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3403**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **](PCP) who are actively involved
in his case. He has f/u with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**Month (only) **], but earlier
f/u can arranged if needed. They can be reached at
[**University/College 8438**] and [**University/College 8439**] with any
questions.
The patient's Daughter, [**Name (NI) **], is exceptional at coordinating the
day to day care of her father. She knows him well.
Followup Instructions:
[**2164-4-11**] 02:10p [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] B.
LM [**Hospital Unit Name **], [**Location (un) **]
LIVER CENTER (SB)
[**2164-3-26**] 10:30a [**Last Name (LF) **],[**Known firstname **] N.
SC [**Hospital Ward Name **] CLINICAL CTR, [**Location (un) **]
BONE & MINERAL-CC7 (SB)
| [
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"556.8",
"276.51",
"V58.61",
"041.04",
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"579.0",
"V12.51",
"996.74",
"574.51",
"531.70",
"999.31",
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"280.0",
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"585.2",
"790.7",
"733.00",
"276.2",
"440.0",
"041.12",
"576.1",
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"041.85"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.15",
"51.88",
"97.55",
"99.10",
"45.25",
"38.93",
"45.16"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 23718, 23784 | 9853, 21081 | 245, 346 | 24032, 24041 | 4701, 9830 | 26591, 26908 | 3598, 3630 | 21499, 23695 | 23805, 24011 | 21107, 21476 | 24065, 26568 | 3645, 4682 | 2074, 2454 | 187, 207 | 374, 2055 | 2476, 3380 | 3396, 3582 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14,873 | 175,251 | 2309 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2175-6-26**] Discharge Date: [**2175-7-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2108-5-17**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Dyazide / Prozac / Nsaids / Inderal / Cefazolin
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**]
Chief Complaint:
rigors, fever
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Temporary [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2286**] line
Intubated
Gallbladder percutaneous drain
Triple lumen
History of Present Illness:
This is a 67 year-old female with ESRD s/p failed cadaveric
renal tx on HD, recent admission for line sepsis, CAD, dCHF, hx
PE, who presented to the ED with fevers and rigors and is
transferred to the MICU for hypotension/concern for sepsis in
the setting of HD.
.
Her recent history is notably for being hospitalized at [**Hospital1 18**]
from [**Date range (1) 12089**] with fevers and culture negative sepsis presumed
to be due to a line infection for which her HD catheter was
removed and replaced. She had a TTE which did not show any
evidence of endocarditis, and as nothing ever grew from her
cultures, she was discharged after completing 2 week course of
Vancomycin, stopping on 6/31.
.
On arrival to ED initial VS: 99 102 240/92 20 94% with 2 L, she
was actively rigoring with rectal temp of 104, she reported some
dyspnea then in setting of fever. Initially very hypertensive
but CXR witout fluid overload. Blood cultures were drawn and she
was given a dose of vanc/zosyn. She had no possible peripheral
access. Given SVC syndrome, attempts at RIJ placement were
unsuccessful, as pt has L tunned HD catheter, a femoral line was
placed. She was also given tylenol, zofran and 1L NS with
improvement in her symtoms. She had 1 episode of bilious
vomiting, but no abd tenderness on exam. No localizing symptoms
for infection. CXR suggested retrocardiac opacity, pt pt without
SOB, cough, hypoxia. A viral NOS/flu syndrome was suspected, pt
was admitted on droplet precautions for flu r/o. She does make a
small amount of urine, but not enough to send for culture in ED.
Here CBC was unremarkable with a WBC of 8.2. She had a trop of
0.11, during last hospitalization wsa 0.8. Elevated K 5.8. LFTs
normal. INR 1.9 on coumadin.
.
On the floor, she was awake and alert and noted to be rigoring,
temp 101.9, and complaining of low back pain, chronic for her
but more severe than usual. She had a recent sick contact, and
for the past several days had been having cold symptoms with
productive cough and shortness of breath. Her daughter also
stated she had been complaining of a right sided headache,
although she denied this at the time of interview. She was given
2mg of morphine and became more somnolent and nauseous but
stated that her pain was better controlled. Per her daughter she
had started rigoring at 9pm; the family initially assumed she
was hypoglycemic and gave her [**Location (un) 2452**] juice before coming to the
ED.
.
She was undergoing HD on the morning of transfer had became
hypotensive with BP in the 80s. No fluid was removed and she was
given 300cc. Purulent material was noted to be weeping from her
HD line and she was also tachypneic. She was then transferred to
the MICU for further management.
.
On presentation, she was alert and oriented and c/o of lower
abdominal pain which was relieved by a BM. She proceeded to have
two other BMs of liquidy brown stool. She denied SOB/CP but
appeared uncomfortably, grunting with breaths.
Past Medical History:
-Line infections: Hospitalized in [**4-1**] for staph epi bacteremia,
treated through, re-hospitalized end of [**Month (only) 596**] for culture
negative sepsis, HD line removed.
-ESRD - HD MWF
-s/p cadaveric renal transplant in [**2168**]
-DM II with retinopathy, neuropathy
-h/o PE (dx [**1-30**])
-SVC syndrome ([**1-30**])
-Hyperlipidemia
-HTN
-s/p mult CVA's (recently [**2173-8-23**])
-CHF [**12-26**] diastolic function
-CAD
-Pulmonary artery hypertension
-hyperparathyroidism
-L2 compression fracture
-depression
-anemia
Past Surgical History:
1. L AV graft [**2171**] Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 816**] Multiple thrombectomies done by Dr.
[**Doctor Last Name 816**] Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] and Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2491**] (IR).
2. cadaveric renal transplant
3. s/p cataract extraction
Social History:
Lives with daughter. Retired nurses aid. No tobacco or EtOH use.
Walks with cane for balance. Born in [**Country **]. HD at [**Location (un) **]
[**Location (un) **] M/W/F.
Family History:
Father w/ DM and kidney disease and mother w/ HTN.
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM: Admit
Vitals - T:97.9 BP:111/50 HR:98 RR:18 02 sat:99% 10L face mask
GENERAL: Uncomfortable, moaning
HEENT: NCAT. MMM, sclera anicteric. Prominent L cervical node vs
SVC/IJ clot. No meningismus.
CARDIAC: Tachycardic and regular with harsh 2/6 systolic murmur.
HD tunneled catheter on left chest.
LUNG: poor air movement. rales at left base.
ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender. + BS, no tenderness over transplant.
EXT: No edema. right femoral catheter in place. no rash.
NEURO: Awake and answering questions appropriately, appears
uncomfortably and grunting during breaths. No focal weakness.
Oriented.
Pertinent Results:
[**2175-6-26**] 12:05AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-3.97* Hgb-11.4* Hct-36.8
MCV-93 MCH-28.8 MCHC-31.0 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-255
[**2175-6-26**] 12:05AM BLOOD Neuts-84.2* Lymphs-8.6* Monos-5.1 Eos-1.8
Baso-0.2
[**2175-6-26**] 12:05AM BLOOD PT-20.7* PTT-33.7 INR(PT)-1.9*
[**2175-6-26**] 12:05AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-48* Creat-7.8*# Na-139
K-5.8* Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-21*
[**2175-6-26**] 12:05AM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-21 CK(CPK)-131 TotBili-0.4
[**2175-6-26**] 01:39PM BLOOD CK-MB-12* MB Indx-2.9 cTropnT-1.10*
[**2175-6-26**] 11:13AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.7
[**2175-7-1**] 05:37PM BLOOD TSH-1.6
[**2175-6-26**] 09:25AM BLOOD Type-ART O2 Flow-5 pO2-90 pCO2-34*
pH-7.52* calTCO2-29 Base XS-4 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-SIMPLE
FAC
[**2175-6-26**] 09:33AM BLOOD Lactate-2.7*
[**2175-7-7**] 06:13AM BLOOD WBC-23.2* RBC-3.46* Hgb-9.9* Hct-32.7*
MCV-95 MCH-28.5 MCHC-30.2* RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-407
[**2175-7-7**] 06:13AM BLOOD Neuts-86* Bands-1 Lymphs-9* Monos-4 Eos-0
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 NRBC-25*
[**2175-7-7**] 06:13AM BLOOD PT-22.6* PTT-41.2* INR(PT)-2.1*
[**2175-7-7**] 12:28AM BLOOD Fibrino-657*#
[**2175-7-7**] 06:13AM BLOOD Glucose-394* UreaN-46* Creat-8.4* Na-141
K-5.2* Cl-105 HCO3-14* AnGap-27*
[**2175-7-7**] 06:13AM BLOOD ALT-2139* AST-7871* LD(LDH)-6740*
AlkPhos-113 TotBili-0.4
[**2175-7-5**] 04:24AM BLOOD Lipase-118*
[**2175-7-4**] 04:17AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-1.79*
[**2175-7-7**] 06:13AM BLOOD Calcium-11.0* Phos-5.3* Mg-2.2
[**2175-7-6**] 06:10PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-39.1 Rates-[**11-4**] Tidal
V-450 PEEP-5 FiO2-30 pO2-104 pCO2-29* pH-7.32* calTCO2-16* Base
XS--9 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-CONTROLLED
[**2175-7-7**] 11:57AM BLOOD Lactate-3.1*
EKG [**6-26**]
Sinus tachycardia. Baseline artifact. Incomplete right
bundle-branch block
and non-specific lateral ST-T wave changes. Compared to the
previous tracing of [**2175-5-16**] anterolateral ST-T wave changes are
not seen on the current tracing and the rate has increased
substantially. Clinical correlation is suggested.
Echo [**2175-6-28**]
There is symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The aortic
valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. No masses or
vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. Mild to moderate
([**11-25**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears
structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. No mass
or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. No vegetation/mass is
seen on the pulmonic valve. There is a trivial/physiologic
pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: No valvular vegetations seen. Mild to moderate
aortic regurgitation.
EKG [**7-2**]
Probable ectopic atrial rhythm. Deep T wave inversions in the
anterolateral leads suggesting an extensive myocardial
infarction. Very minimal ST segment elevation in leads V1-V2.
Compared to tracing #1 no significant change.
CT [**7-2**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Filling defects consistent with thrombi versus fibrin sheath
(from prior catheter) in the superior vena cava and left
internal jugular vein.
2. Distention of the gallbladder with surrounding stranding.
Acute
cholecystitis cannot be ruled out. Suggest HIDA scan or [**Month/Day (4) 4338**] with
Eovist for further followup.
CT torso [**7-6**]
CONCLUSION:
1. Multiple new hypodense geographic regions in the liver,
spleen, native
kidneys and renal transplant that are concerning for
hypoperfusion / infarcts.
2. Cholecystostomy tube in situ, with post-procedural
low-density lesions in either side of cholecystostomy tube
within the right lobe of the liver that could represent biloma,
hematoma, but cannot exclude abscess.
2. New low-density lesions identified in the dome of the right
lobe of the
liver felt most likely to represent infarcts; abscess at the
hepatic dome felt less likely.
3. Gas within the lower pole of the renal transplant is new
since the previous CT, and is felt likely to relate to prior
instrumentation, although gas-forming organism cannot be
entirely excluded if infection is present.
4. No intra-abdominal or pelvic drainable collections.
Echo [**7-7**]
IMPRESSION: Diffuse thickening of the mitral leaflets with
moderate to severe mitral regurgitation. Moderate thickening of
the aortic valve leaflets with moderate to severe aortic
regurgitation. No discrete vegetation seen, though endocarditis
cannot be fully excluded. There is no intracardiac thrombus.
Compared with the prior TEE (images reviewed) of [**2175-6-28**], the
mitral leaflets are now diffusely thickened and the severity of
mitral regurgitation is markedly increased c/w endocarditis.
Aortic valve morphology and severity of aortic regurgitation are
grossly similar.
Brief Hospital Course:
ASSESSMENT & PLAN:
67 year-old female with ESRD s/p failed cadaveric renal tx on
HD, recent admission for line sepsis, CAD, dCHF, hx PE, who
presented to the ED with fevers and rigors and is transferred to
the MICU for hypotension/concern for sepsis in the setting of
HD, subsequently developed respiratory failure and was
intubated.
.
# Sepsis: The patient presented with SIRS presumed to be
secondary to line infection. Pus was expressed from around the
patient's line and MSSA grew from blood cultures from that line.
The line was removed. The patient was started initially on
meropenem and vancomycin which was narrowed to nafcillin once
MSSA was cultured. Other possible etiologies were examined
including pneumonia, c.diff., cholycystitis, influenza,
endocarditis, UTI, etc. No clear etiology was found through
numerous imaging studies and blood cultures. The patient was
given IVF to increase MAP and became fluid overloaded and
subsequently developed respiratory failure requiring intubation.
The patient was given phenylephrine to keep her pressures above
a MAP of 65.
.
The patient remained febrile and a CT torso was conducted. It
showed a distended gallbladder and an irregular HIDA scan
prompted a gallbladder percutaneous drain. The culture showed
normal bile.
.
For some time she was off pressors though not able to be weaned
from the vent. However, she had labile blood pressures and did
periodically have need for brief periods of pressors during
short periods of hypotension. Starting on [**7-6**], the patient had
consistent hypotension and new degrees of fever, and had a
repeat echo and CT torso as well as broadening of antibiotic
coverage to include vancomycin and meropenem. The CT torso
showed multiple infarcts in the liver, spleen, native kidneys
and renal transplant concerning for hypoperfusion/infarcts.
Micafungin was added.
.
An echocardiogram on [**7-6**] showed thickening of the mitral valve
leaflets compared to an earlier echocardiogram of [**6-28**], and was
unable to exclude vegetation, suggesting though not proving
endocarditis, which was consistent with the clinical picture.
The patient continued not to improve on antibiotics and had
dramatically increasing pressor requirements, requiring
consistent use of two pressors. A family meeting was held at
this time with the decision not to withdraw care, but not to
advance care to further pressors or additional interventions.
Thus, her pressor use and vent requirements remained the same
based on this plan; but with this, she subsequently developed
hypotension and acidemia which was followed by arrhythmia and
death. The family was present throughout including her two
daughters being present at time of death, and agreed with plan
of care. Her two daughters consented to a limited autopsy.
.
Microbiology results which returned after her death showed
VRE-positive blood cultures from [**7-8**] and urine culture from
[**7-5**] (resulted on [**7-9**]), with blood cultures returning as
positive in the setting of having been on vancomycin, meropenem,
and micafungin at the time, suggesting that the VRE (as is
common) was not sensitive to meropenem, though specific
sensitivity testing to meropenem was not performed.
.
# Cardiac Enzymes/ECG changes: On admission to the unit the
patient developed dynamic chages with STEs, RBBB and upright
t-waves. This rhythm changed to a more rapid rhythm with deep
lateral t-wave inversion and without RBBB. The patient had an
elevated troponin-T with a CK-MB index of 2.9, which remained
stable. The patient was started on heparin sliding scale,
aspirin, statin, metoprolol for rate control (once pressures
tolerated). Cardiology was consulted and said the likely cause
was demand ischemia in the setting of hypotension. An echo on
[**6-28**] was unremarkable. There was no plan for cath due to
bacteremia. The patient subsequently developed sustained V-tach
with perfusion. The patient's sedation was increased and
lidocaine drip was started with resolution of arrhythmia.
Lidocaine was discontinued with stable rhythms. Her CK
increased, her statin was stopped with a down trend in CK.
Ultimately as above, a later echocardiogram raised suspicion for
endocarditis.
.
# Hypoxemic hypercarbic respiratory failure: The patient
presented to the unit after receiving IVF for rescucitation. Her
work of breath increased and she was intubated for hypoxemic
hypercarbic respiratory failure. She had fluid removed with CVVH
and HD and had CXR which showed improvement in her volume
status. The patient was unable to be weaned from the ventilator
secondary to agitation with lifting of sedation and poor NIF
scores. Neuromuscular was consulted and conducted EMG studies
which suggested that the patient had diffuse axonal neuropathy
and muscular disease. This was not followed up further given her
death from other causes as described above.
.
# ESRD, s/p failed kidney transplant: The patient presented
after [**Month/Day (1) 2286**]. She was on a M,W,F schedule. Renal was
consulted. Her HD line was removed due to suspected infection
and was replaced 48 hours later. She required CVVH and HD to
remove excess fluid and normalize her electrolytes. Her low dose
prednisone was continued as were nephrocaps and cinacalcet.
.
[**Month/Day (1) **] on Admission:
1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Cinacalcet 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
[**Month/Day (1) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
8. Epogen Injection
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
[**Month/Day (1) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: 15U in
AM, 2U in PM Subcutaneous twice a day.
12. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
13. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
14. Warfarin 6mg daily
Discharge [**Month/Day (1) **]:
n/a
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
n/a
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
n/a
Followup Instructions:
n/a
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
| [
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[
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] | [
"03.31",
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"88.72",
"39.95",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 16318, 16327 | 9865, 15140 | 328, 434 | 16374, 16383 | 5199, 9842 | 16435, 16577 | 4500, 4552 | 16348, 16353 | 16407, 16412 | 4003, 4293 | 4583, 5180 | 275, 290 | 462, 3428 | 15154, 16295 | 3450, 3980 | 4309, 4484 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
69,758 | 119,269 | 41462 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2179-2-8**] Discharge Date: [**2179-3-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2124-12-9**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3963**]
Chief Complaint:
Transfer from OSH for leukocytosis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Placement of R-IJ pheresis line [**2179-2-8**]
2. Placement of L-IJ central line [**2179-2-8**]
3. Pheresis [**2179-2-8**]
4. Bone marrow biopsy [**2179-2-8**], [**2179-2-23**], [**2179-3-18**]
5. IVC filter placement [**2179-2-13**]
History of Present Illness:
54 year-old Spanish speaking female with a history of HTN who
was transferred from [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] with a leukocytosis of 194K
concerning for acute leukemia.
.
The patient reports 1 week of fevers, sore throat, nausea,
vomiting, and abdominal pain. She also endorsed body aches,
headache, dizziness, nightsweats and SOB. She presented to
[**Hospital3 **] ED and was diagnosed with pharyngitis and given
antibiotics & pain meds and d/c'd home. She continued to feel
ill and presented to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. There she was noted to
have a WBC count of 194K. Her potassium was 1.6 and she reportly
had runs of monomorphic narrow complex tachycardia at rates ~250
that lasted less then 10s. She was given 150mg IV amiodarone
bolus. She had a fever to 103 so was started on zosyn
empirically. She had a positive d-dimer and was started on a
heparin gtt. A right IJ CVL was placed. She was transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] for further management.
.
In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED initial VS: Tm:102, HR:120, BP:120/75, RR:20,
95% 5L NC. Labs were remarkable for WBC 185 with 83% blasts, Hct
32.6, Plt 103, K 2.8, Ca 8.3, Phos 2.3, uric acid 5.9, LDH 1052,
and fibrinogen 319. The heparin gtt was stopped. Bedside U/S
showed a grossly enlarged spleen. Peripheral smear showed large
amount of blasts. She underwent a bone marrow biopsy in the ED
and was started on hydroxyurea. She was given 1g vancomycin and
1 set of BCx were sent. Additionally, her trop came back 0.28
with flat CK. She was transferred to the [**Hospital Ward Name 332**] ICU.
Past Medical History:
- HTN
- Borderline Diabetes (diet controlled)
- h/o Anemia
- s/p C-section
- s/p breast surgery for benign lump
Social History:
The patient was born in [**Male First Name (un) 1056**] and currently lives by
herself. She is married and has a son and daughter-in-law that
live in MA. She does not work. Denies EtOH, tobacco, or IV drug
use.
Family History:
Father: arthritis
Brother: RA
Uncle: colon ca
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION EXAM:
VS: T 102, HR 120, BP 120/75, RR 20, 95% 5L NC
GEN: Ill appearing, tachypneic, uncomfortable, and in mild
distress
HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, sclera anicteric, no epistaxis or
rhinorrhea, dry MM, beefy tongue, erythema in the posterior
pharynx and exudate on right tonsil
NECK: No JVD, carotid pulses brisk, no bruits, + cervical
lymphadenopathy, trachea midline, RIJ CVL in place
COR: Tachycardic, normal S1 S2, no M/R/G
PULM: Bibasilar crackles, no W/R
ABD: Soft, distended and tender to palpation, + splenomegaly, no
R/G.
EXT: No C/C/E, no palpable cords
NEURO: Alert, oriented to person, place, and time. CN II ?????? XII
grossly intact. Moves all 4 extremities. Strength 5/5 in upper
and lower extremities. Patellar DTR +1. Plantar reflex
downgoing.
SKIN: No jaundice, cyanosis, or gross dermatitis. No ecchymoses.
.
DISCHARGE EXAM:
VS: T 98, HR 80, BP 110/70, RR 18, 97-100% on RA
GEN: Well-appearing woman in NAD.
HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, sclera anicteric, no epistaxis or
rhinorrhea, MMM. +Mucositis on left buccal mucosa.
NECK: Supple, no LAD, JVP not elevated.
COR: Regular, normal S1 S2, no M/R/G.
PULM: CTAB. No W/R.
ABD: Soft, NT/ND, NABS.
EXT: WWP, no edema.
NEURO: A&Ox3, CN II-XII intact, strength and sensation intact.
Gait normal.
SKIN: No rash.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2179-2-7**] 11:40PM BLOOD WBC-185.4* RBC-4.40 Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.6*
MCV-74* MCH-24.9* MCHC-33.6 RDW-20.2* Plt Ct-103*
[**2179-2-7**] 11:40PM BLOOD Neuts-3* Bands-0 Lymphs-3* Monos-9 Eos-1
Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-0 Myelos-0 NRBC-1* Other-83*
[**2179-2-7**] 11:40PM BLOOD Hypochr-2+ Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-NORMAL
Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-2+ Polychr-OCCASIONAL
[**2179-2-7**] 11:40PM BLOOD PT-17.4* PTT-47.3* INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2179-2-7**] 11:40PM BLOOD Fibrino-319
[**2179-2-8**] 02:25PM BLOOD ESR-29*
[**2179-2-7**] 11:40PM BLOOD Glucose-256* UreaN-7 Creat-0.7 Na-138
K-2.8* Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-11
[**2179-2-7**] 11:40PM BLOOD ALT-28 AST-43* LD(LDH)-1052* CK(CPK)-45
AlkPhos-74 TotBili-0.6
[**2179-2-7**] 11:40PM BLOOD Lipase-19
[**2179-2-7**] 11:40PM BLOOD Albumin-3.4* Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.3*
Mg-2.3 UricAcd-5.9*
................................................................
PERTINENT LABS:
[**2179-2-7**] 11:40PM BLOOD CK-MB-2
[**2179-2-7**] 11:40PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.28*
[**2179-2-8**] 04:34AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.25*
[**2179-2-8**] 12:22PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.20*
[**2179-2-10**] 03:00PM BLOOD proBNP-4844*
[**2179-2-8**] 03:45PM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE
[**2179-2-8**] 04:34AM BLOOD %HbA1c-9.5* eAG-226*
[**2179-2-20**] 04:30PM BLOOD calTIBC-146 VitB12-657 Folate-7.2
Hapto-419* Ferritn-6433* TRF-112*
[**2179-2-21**] 12:00AM BLOOD TSH-1.4
[**2179-2-21**] 12:00AM BLOOD Cortsol-18.6
................................................................
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2179-3-18**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-2.3* RBC-3.11* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.4*
MCV-88 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.9 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-354
[**2179-3-18**] 12:00AM BLOOD Neuts-39* Bands-0 Lymphs-32 Monos-27*
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-2* NRBC-2*
[**2179-3-18**] 12:00AM BLOOD PT-15.3* PTT-36.4* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2179-3-18**] 12:00AM BLOOD Gran Ct-923*
[**2179-3-18**] 12:00AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-13 Creat-1.0 Na-141
K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-14
[**2179-3-18**] 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-30 LD(LDH)-167 AlkPhos-146*
TotBili-0.4
[**2179-3-18**] 12:00AM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 Calcium-9.7 Phos-4.9* Mg-1.8
................................................................
MICROBIOLOGY:
B-Glucan and galactomannan - negative
Blood cultures (multiple) - no growth
MRSA screen (x2) - negative
Rapid Respiratory Viral Screen & Culture (x2) - negative and no
growth
Catheter tip cx (CVL)- no growth
Throat culture - negative for b-strep
Viral culture - no HSV growth
Stool studies + C. diff - negative
CMV VL - undetectable
................................................................
PATHOLOGY:
[**2179-2-8**] Bone Marrow Biopsy:
Aspirate Smear: The aspirate material is adequate for
evaluation. It consists of several hypercellular spicules. The
vast majority of the marrow cellularity is comprised of blasts
and promonocytes morphologically similar to those described
above. Maturing erythroid and myeloid precursors are rare.
Megakaryocytes are present in markedly decreased numbers. Based
on a 500 cell Differential: 91% Blasts and Promonocytes, <1%
Promyelocytes, <1% Myelocytes, <1% Metamyelocytes, 1%
Bands/Neutrophils, 1% Lymphocytes, 2% Erythroid, 5% Monocytes.
.
Clot Section and Biopsy Slides: The biopsy material is adequate
for evaluation, and consists of fragmented trabecular bone,
which appears osteopenic. The marrow cellularity is 80-90% and
comprised mainly of sheets of large cells with abundant
cytoplasm, vesicular and folded nuclei, and prominent nucleoli.
Maturing erythroid and myeloid precursors are markedly
decreased. Megakaryocytes are rare. Marrow clot section is
similar to the biopsy.
.
Cytogenetics: No clonal cytogenetic aberrations were identified
in metaphases analyzed from this unstimulated specimen. This
normal result does not exclude a neoplastic proliferation.
Mosaicism and small chromosome anomalies may not be detectable
using the standard methods employed.
Note: FISH was performed on a concurrent sample of neoplastic
blood assessing for rearrangements of 15;17, 8;21, and 16q22.
All results were normal.
.
[**2179-2-8**] Peripheral Blood Flow Cytometry: Three color gating is
performed (light scatter vs. CD45) to optimize blast and
lymphocyte yield. B cells comprise approximately 27% of
lymphoid-gated events, are polyclonal, and do not express
aberrant antigens. T cells comprise approximately 55% of
lymphoid gated events, express mature lineage antigens and have
a normal helper-cytotoxic ratio of 1.4 (usual range in blood
0.7-3.0). The majority of the cells from this peripheral blood
are located in the monocyte/promonocyte gate and express
immature antigens, HLA-DR, myeloid associated antigens CD33,
CD13 (dim), dim CD15, CD117 (subset), monocyte associated
antigens CD14 (variable subset), CD11C, and CD64, as well as
CD56 (subset), CD71 and the lymphoid associated antigens CD4,
CD7. Cells lack lineage specific B and T cell associated
antigens, are CD10 (cALLa) negative, and are negative for CD34
and CD41. Blast cells comprise approximately 90% of total
events.
.
[**2179-2-15**] Right Thigh Skin Biopsy: Sparse perivascular
inflammation and edema involving dermis and subcutis. The
findings are non-specific and mild. There is focal perivascular
inflammation with a few slightly enlarged mononuclear cells in a
fat lobule, however, there is limited adipose tissue in the
specimen. The possibility of an underlying panniculitis cannot
be fully assessed. The changes are not those of a neutrophilic
dermatosis. Special stains ([**Last Name (un) 18566**], PAS, and gram) are negative
for organisms.
.
[**2179-2-17**] Right Leg Skin Biopsy: Mild perivascular inflammation
and edema involving dermis and subcutis. There is slightly more
inflammation observed than in the prior biopsy. While mild, the
finding of perivascular mononuclear cells and edema within the
dermis and subcutis is unusual. There is some erythrocyte
extravasation, however, no definitive vasculitis is observed.
Focal basal vacuolization is observed. There is focal
lipomembranous fat necrosis which may be observed as a
non-specific finding. The findings are not sufficient for
erythema nodosum. The changes are not those of a neutrophilic
dermatosis. The changes are not suggestive of infection. Rare
large atypical cells are seen in dermal perivascular
distribution in a background of edema. The morphological
findings are suspicious for treated leukemia cutis. Upon
additional sections for immunostains, these cells are no longer
present and cannot be definitively characterized. CD3 highlights
scattered T-cells, a subset of which are reactive for CD4. CD20
reactive B-cells are rare. CD33 is non-contributory.
.
[**2179-2-23**] Bone Marrow Biopsy:
Aspirate Smear: The aspirate material is adequate for
evaluation. It consists of scant hypocellular spicules composed
of stromal cells, histiocytes, lymphocytes, and clusters of
plasma cells. Rare hemophagocytic histiocytes are present.
Erythroid precursors are rare in number with normoblastic
maturation. Myeloid precursors appear rare. Megakaryocytes are
present in decreased numbers. Based on a limited 100 cell
differential shows: 0% Blasts, 1% Promyelocytes, 2% Myelocytes,
2% Metamyelocytes, 0% Bands/Neutrophils, 17% Plasma cells, 59%
Lymphocytes, 19% Erythroid.
.
Clot Section and Biopsy Slides: The biopsy material is adequate
for evaluation and consists of fragments of trabecular bone that
appears osteopenic, with an overall cellularity of <10%. A small
poorly formed lymphohistiocytic granuloma is seen. Eosinophilic
debris is present consistent myeloablative chemotherapy.
Erythroid precursors are rare in number and exhibit maturation.
Myeloid precursors are rare in number and exhibit normal
maturation. Megakaryocytes are absent.
.
Cytogenetics: Tissue cultures were established to obtain cells
for cytogenetic and FISH analyses. However, the lack of cells in
the specimen provided precluded the ability to perform either
analysis.
.
[**2179-3-18**] Bone Marrow Biopsy: pending
................................................................
IMAGING:
[**2179-2-8**] TTE: Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and
global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to
suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality
cannot be fully excluded. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear
structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic
regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened.
The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined.
There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality due to body habitus. Left
ventricular systolic function is probably normal, a focal wall
motion abnormality cannot be excluded. The right ventricle is
not well seen. No significant valvular abnormality. Unable to
assess pulmonary artery systolic pressures.
.
[**2179-2-8**] CXR: Mild cardiomegaly, mediastinal and hilar
prominence are most consistent with vascular engorgement, but
could be mimicked by adenopathy. There is no pleural effusion
and no pneumothorax.
IMPRESSION: Probable mild cardiac decompensation. No evidence of
pneumonia. Followup chest radiographs recommended.
.
[**2179-2-9**] CXR: As compared to the previous radiograph, the patient
has received a new right-sided double-lumen dialysis catheter
and a new left internal jugular vein catheter. The tip of the
first catheter projects over the right atrium, the tip of the
left catheter projects over the mid SVC. The lung volumes are
small and unchanged. Mild areas of atelectasis at the left lung
base. Borderline size of the cardiac silhouette without evidence
of pulmonary edema. No evidence of complications, notably no
pneumothorax.
.
[**2179-2-9**] U/S Bilateral LE Veins:
1. No evidence of DVT bilaterally.
2. Lymphadenopathy.
.
[**2179-2-11**] CTA CHEST:
1. Several segmental pulmonary emboli associated with multiple
sites of apparent pulmonary infarcts. Clot burden and site of
most proximal emboli may be underestimated due to poor vascular
enhancement.
2. Infiltrative lymphadenopathy especially of the bilateral hila
and infra-hilar regions.
.
[**2179-2-12**] CT ABD & PELVIS WITH CONTRAST:
1. Hypodensities within the spleen as described, differential
includes either infarctions or involvement with this patient's
AML, unfortunately no prior studies to allow assessment for
interval change.
2. Other than the above, no other abnormalities which may be
acute are appreciated.
3. Note of a fatty liver, probable cyst within the right kidney,
fibroid uterus, prominent right inguinal lymph node.
4. Lung bases appear unchanged compared to the chest CT from one
day earlier, including findings raising the suspicion of
pulmonary infarctions.
.
[**2179-2-12**] CT NECK W/CONTRAST: Multiple enlarged lymph nodes
compatible with history of AML. Soft tissue density between the
right common carotid and jugular veins with differential as
discussed above. This could represent a nodal lesion versus
phlegmonous tissue. No evidence for abscess is seen. There is no
evidence for vascular thrombosis.
.
[**2179-2-15**] RENAL U/S: No hydronephrosis, hydroureter, or evidence
of renal calculi.
.
[**2179-2-24**] TRANSVAGINAL U/S:
1. Markedly thickened and heterogeneous endometrial stripe with
apparent
increased vascular flow. Findings are consistent with hemorrhage
within the cavity possibly from degeneration of a submucosal
fibroid, but possibly from other mass, polyp, or vascular
malformation. MRI would be best for further characterization.
2. Large fibroid uterus.
Brief Hospital Course:
54 year old woman with a history of HTN and borderline DM who
initially presented to an OSH with fevers, sore throat, nausea,
vomiting, and abdominal pain. She was found to have a
leukocytosis of 194K concerning for acute leukemia, so she was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation and was found to
have AML. Brief hospital course by problem:
.
# AML: Admission labs at [**Hospital1 18**] revealed WBC 185K with
differential notable for 83% blasts. Bone marrow biopsy from
[**2179-2-8**] was consistent with AML M5 with NPM-1+ and Flt-3-
cytogenetics. A pheresis catheter was placed and she underwent
leukopheresis. She was started on allopurinol and hydroxyurea.
TTE was normal. She started 7+3 chemotherapy (daunorubicin +
cytarabine) on [**2-9**]. Repeat bone marrow biopsy at day 14
([**2179-2-23**]) demonstrated an empty bone marrow, consistent with
myeloablative therapy, and her ANCs rebounded nicely thereafter.
ANC upon discharge was 923. She developed severe oral mucositis,
requiring TPN for a short period of time, but this resolved with
routine oral care and she is now able to tolerate POs, though
her appetite is still depressed. She currently has a small
well-healing area of mucositis in the left buccal mucosa. She
had a 3rd bone marrow biopsy on [**2179-3-18**] but results are pending
at this time. She will continue her oncology care with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 7422**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], with whom she has an appointment on [**2179-3-22**].
.
# Neutropenic Fever: On admission she was started on
vanco/cefepime/azithro for questionable CAP. A CT chest was
performed given her hypoxia, which showed PE with basilar
infarcts. Her coverage was broadened to
vanco/zosyn/levo/amphotericin. Fungal markers (galactomannan and
B-glucan) were ultimately negative and she was switched from
amphotericin to voriconazole. She developed rigors and a
non-painful and non-pruritic diffuse body rash and antibiotics
were switched to vanco/meropenem. Oral lesions were consistent
with mucositis but suspicious for viral infection (HSV) and she
was started on IV acyclovir. Viral culture was ultimately
negative. She was transferred from the ICU to the BMT floor on
vanc/[**Last Name (un) 2830**]/voriconazole/acyclovir. She remained afebrile and all
cultures were negative so the antibiotics were eventually
stopped. She was discharged home on prophylactic fluconazole and
acyclovir.
.
# Hypoxia/PE: She was initially diuresed with gentle IV
furosemide boluses as her high respiratory rate and CXR findings
were felt secondary to fluid overload given aggressive hydration
as part of chemo. Due to concern for PE, CTA was performed and
demonstrated bilateral PEs and pulmonary infarction in addition
to considerable lymphadenopathy. She had negative bilateral LE
dopplers and a CT of the neck and CT abdomen and pelvis showed
no evidence of venous thrombosis peripherally or in the more
central veins. An IVC filter was placed on [**2179-2-13**] given the
inability to start anticoagulation due to thrombocytopenia.
.
# Anemia/Thrombocytopenia/Menorrhagia: Initial platelet count
was 103 but she became profoundly thrombocytopenic after
initiation of chemotherapy. In the ICU she required several
platelet infusions though she did not appear to be bumping
appropriately. Blood bank was consulted who recommended infusion
of only O+ platelets. This trend continued while on the floor,
exacerbated by vaginal bleeding. GYN was consulted and a
transvaginal U/S showed multiple fibroids and a hypervascular
endometrium. They deferred endometrial biopsy due to her
neutropenia, and deferred hormonal therapies given the
prothrombotic risks in someone with a PE. She was treated
conservatively with continued transfusions and [**Hospital1 **]
hematocrit/plt checks. Her bleeding slowed markedly and her bone
marrow began to recover with decreased need for transfusions.
She currently has only scant menorrhagia.
.
# Rash: Patient developed several quarter sized areas of
hyperpigmented, raised lesions on her legs shortly after
chemotherapy was completed. Dermatology was consulted and two
separate biopsies were obtained, but findings were non-specific.
The quantity of the infiltrate was not consistent with leukemia
cutis but due to the few enlarged perivascular cells and the
fact that this did not fit with any typical dermatitis, hemepath
was asked to review. Immunostains were unremarkable. The rash
resolved without intervention.
.
# Diarrhea: Patient noted frequent stools without abdominal
pain. C. diff toxins, C. diff PCR, and stool studies were
negative throughout hospitalization. Etiology likely secondary
to chemotherapy and had resolved by discharge.
.
# [**Last Name (un) **]: Creatinine peaked at 2.7 and the nephrology service was
consulted. Urine sediment showed muddy brown casts, consistent
with ATN, but urine electrolytes were more consistent with
contrast-induced nephropathy vs. pre-renal etiology. Numerous
nephrotoxic medications including amphotericin-B, acyclovir, and
voriconazole were also implicated. Renal U/S negative. Her
creatinine began to improve markedly and trended toward baseline
as her condition improved. Discharge creatinine was 1.0.
.
# Type 2 Diabetes: Previously diet-controlled. Admission glucose
was 256 and subsequent blood glucoses were significantly
elevated. HbA1c 9.5%. She intermittently required an insulin gtt
while in the ICU. She was transitioned to NPH [**Hospital1 **] and ISS prior
to transfer to the floor, which was transitioned to Lantus QHS
once D5W was discontinued for treatment of hypernatremia. She
was briefly started on glyburide [**Hospital1 **], but due to poor appetite
and PO intake, her blood sugars were low and the glyburide and
insulin was stopped. She will require close follow up and blood
sugar monitoring once her appetite improves and she is eating
regularly. She may require oral DM meds in the future.
.
# HTN: The patient was not on any anti-hypertensive medications
upon admission but did require treatment during this
hospitalization. She was discharged on metoprolol tartrate 50mg
[**Hospital1 **].
.
# Pending Results: bone marrow biopsy from [**3-18**]
.
# Code Status: Full Code
.
**A copy of this summary was faxed to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]**
Medications on Admission:
None
Discharge Medications:
1. acyclovir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. prochlorperazine maleate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
every six (6) hours as needed for nausea.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnosis:
- Acute myelogenous leukemia
.
Secondary diagnoses:
- Pulmonary emboli
- Acute kidney injury
- Diabetes mellitus
- Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 6402**],
It was a pleasure taking part in your care at the [**Hospital1 771**]. You were initially admitted to the
intensive care unit with fevers, nausea, and vomiting. Lab
testing and a bone marrow biopsy showed that you have leukemia
which was treated with chemotherapy. You were also found to have
a small clot in your lungs which we treated by placing a filter
in one of your veins. You had some vaginal bleeding which
required some blood transfusions, but this is resolving. After
your chemotherapy your white blood cells are trending upward
toward normal levels. You will be following up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for
further management of your leukemia and for further
chemotherapy. Please see below for details on your future
appoitments. Your blood sugars have been high suggesting that
you likely have diabetes. You should speak with your primary
care doctor about this.
.
We started the following medications:
- Acyclovir for your leukemia
- Fluconazole for your leukemia
- Metoprolol for your blood pressure
- Prochlorperazine for your nausea
Followup Instructions:
Department: BMT/ONCOLOGY UNIT
When: SATURDAY [**2179-3-20**] at 8:30 AM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 447**]
Building: Fd [**Hospital Ward Name 1826**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) 3971**]
Campus: EAST
Best Parking: Main Garage
.
Department: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (ONCOLOGY)
When: MONDAY [**2179-3-22**] at 2:45 PM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 80105**]
Location: [**Hospital6 3105**] [**Location (un) **]
Completed by:[**2179-3-21**] | [
"276.8",
"584.5",
"276.2",
"695.2",
"278.00",
"486",
"401.9",
"205.00",
"250.00",
"284.1",
"276.3",
"276.0",
"995.91",
"787.91",
"288.00",
"799.02",
"410.71",
"780.61",
"038.9",
"218.0",
"528.00",
"626.2",
"415.19"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.97",
"38.7",
"99.71",
"86.11",
"99.15",
"99.25",
"41.31"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 22345, 22351 | 15515, 15848 | 338, 576 | 22542, 22542 | 4003, 4003 | 23809, 24302 | 2653, 2700 | 21861, 22322 | 22372, 22372 | 21832, 21838 | 22693, 23786 | 5501, 15492 | 2715, 3546 | 22443, 22521 | 3562, 3984 | 264, 300 | 15876, 21806 | 604, 2273 | 4019, 4887 | 22391, 22422 | 22557, 22669 | 4903, 5485 | 2295, 2408 | 2424, 2637 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
59,141 | 145,645 | 7032 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2182-2-13**] Discharge Date: [**2182-2-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2118-5-23**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Penicillins / Ace Inhibitors / Acebutolol / Atenolol / Betaxolol
/ Bisoprolol / Carvedilol / Labetalol / Metoprolol / Nadolol /
Penbutolol / Pindolol / Propranolol / Timolol
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of breath/Fatigue
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2182-2-13**] 1. Left thoracotomy and placement of epicardial left
ventricular pacing lead.
2. Repositioning automatic implantable cardioverter
defibrillator/biventricular pacer generator.
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a very ill appearing 63 year old gentleman with a
relevant past medical history notable for cardiomyopathy and
ventricular tachycardia. He underwent placement of an AICD/PPM
in [**2175**] and subsequent LV lead placement in [**2178**] for
biventricular pacing for heart failure. He developed a pocket
infection and the superficial portion of the LV leads were
extracted along with the ICD/PPM in [**2180**]. He later underwent
reimplantation of his AICD/PPM in [**8-29**] but now requires an LV
lead for biventricular pacing to help reduce his heart failure
symptoms. Over the past 1.5 months he has become profoundly
dyspneic with minimal activity and has severe peripheral edema.
Given the worsening of
his heart failure symptoms, he has been referred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**]
for LV lead placement for biventricular pacing.
Past Medical History:
1. Nonischemic cardiomyopathy, chronic systolic heart failure.
2. Mitral regurgitation with pulmonary hypertension.
3. Ventricular tachycardia s/p ICD implantation [**2175**]
4. COPD.
5. Morbid obesity.
6. Spinal stenosis.
7. Right malignant renal tumor, s/p right nephrectomy
8. Stage 4 chronic renal failure.
9. Hypertension.
10. Leg ulcers.
11. Gout
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy in [**2174**],
Mini thoracotomy LV Lead placement [**8-27**]
Hernia repair
ICD Removal [**1-/2181**] due to pocket infection
Remimplantation of AICD on [**2-/2181**] - [**Company 1543**] Serial #
[**Serial Number 26269**] # C154DWK
Right nephrectomy [**3-/2180**]
Right ankle skin graft for non-healing ulcer [**2-/2180**]
Social History:
retired truck driver - lives with spouse
Remote tobacco use (quit when he was 35)
No EtOH
No illicits.
Family History:
No family history of premature cardiac disease.
Physical Exam:
Pulse:90 SR Resp: 24 O2 sat: 100% RA
B/P Left: 118/74
Height: 72" Weight: 440.5
General: Morbidly obese gentleman sitting in wheel chair. Short
of breath from moving from chair to wheel chair. NAD while
sitting.
Skin: Warm, dry and intact. Strae noted on abdomen. Well healed
left thoracotomy. Hypertrophic Left upper chest pacer pocket
scar. Well healed right upper chest pacer pocket. Severe venous
stasis changes of bilateral LE's. Palor appears mildly cyanotic.
HEENT: NCAT, PERRLA, EOMI, Sclera anicteric, OP benign. Right
buccal mucosa with likely canker.
Neck: Supple [X] Full ROM [X] JVD 9cm
Chest: Expiratory wheeze, left > right, diminshed BS at bases
bilaterally. Poor air movement and insp/exp effort.
Heart: RRR, Distant heart sounds, Nl S1-S2, No M/R/G
Abdomen: Soft [X] non-distended [X] non-tender [X] bowel sounds
+ [X] Obese, strae noted. Well healed lap cholecsytectomy ports.
Extremities: Warm, severe 3+ edema with blisters, chronic venous
stasis changes.
Varicosities: Likely severe but unable to stand.
Neuro: Grossly intact, barely able to stand, walk a few feet or
sit which appears mostly related to obesity. + Tremors of
Bilaterall UE's
Pulses:
Femoral Right:1+ Left:1+
DP Right: Non palp Left: Non palp
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: Non palp Left: Non Palp
Radial Right:1+ Left:1+
Carotid Bruit None appreciated bilaterally
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2182-2-13**] 09:56AM HGB-11.6* calcHCT-35
[**2182-2-13**] 09:56AM GLUCOSE-117* LACTATE-1.0 NA+-142 K+-4.2
CL--100
[**2182-2-13**] 03:08PM PT-14.6* PTT-33.9 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2182-2-13**] 03:08PM PLT COUNT-163
[**2182-2-13**] 03:08PM WBC-7.9 RBC-3.87* HGB-10.0* HCT-32.5* MCV-84
MCH-25.8* MCHC-30.8* RDW-19.2*
[**2182-2-13**] 03:08PM UREA N-71* CREAT-2.7*# CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL
CO2-30
Discharge Labs:
[**2182-2-19**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.60* Hgb-9.5* Hct-30.3*
MCV-84 MCH-26.6* MCHC-31.6 RDW-19.2* Plt Ct-119*
[**2182-2-19**] 05:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-119*
[**2182-2-16**] 02:33AM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-37.5* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2182-2-19**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-72* Creat-3.2* Na-141
K-4.6 Cl-104 HCO3-27 AnGap-15
[**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT
Age (years): 63 M Hgt (in): 63
BP (mm Hg): 107/71 Wgt (lb): 450
HR (bpm): 70 BSA (m2): 2.73 m2
Indication: Dilated cardiomyopathy. Left ventricular function.
Mitral valve disease. Ventricular ectopy.
Date/Time: [**2182-2-13**] at 11:01 Interpret MD: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3318**], MD
Echocardiographic Measurements
Results Measurements Normal Range
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 20% to 25% >= 55%
TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): *30 to 32 mm Hg <= 25 mm Hg
Findings
LEFT ATRIUM: Moderate LA enlargement. No spontaneous echo
contrast or thrombus in the body of the [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] LAA.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Moderately dilated RA. Normal
interatrial septum. No ASD by 2D or color Doppler.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Severely dilated LV cavity. Severely depressed
LVEF. [Intrinsic LV systolic function likely depressed given the
severity of valvular regurgitation.]
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Markedly dilated RV cavity. Severe global RV
free wall hypokinesis.
AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Normal
ascending aorta diameter. Normal aortic arch diameter. Normal
descending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in descending aorta.
AORTIC VALVE: Normal aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. No AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. No MS.
Mild to moderate ([**12-22**]+) MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets. Moderate [2+]
TR. Mild PA systolic hypertension.
PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflets.
Physiologic (normal) PR.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed
above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA
regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout
the procedure. The TEE probe was passed with assistance from the
anesthesioology staff using a laryngoscope. No TEE related
complications.
Conclusions
The left atrium is moderately dilated. No spontaneous echo
contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium or
left atrial appendage. The right atrium is moderately dilated.
No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The left
ventricular cavity is severely dilated. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= 25 %). [Intrinsic
left ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed
given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] The right
ventricular cavity is markedly dilated with severe global free
wall hypokinesis. There are simple atheroma in the descending
thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear
structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic
regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened.
Mild to moderate ([**12-22**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate
[2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
PRELIMINARY REPORT developed by a Cardiology Fellow. Not
reviewed/approved by the Attending Echo Physician.
[**Name Initial (NameIs) **] certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance
with HCFA regulations.
Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3318**], MD, Interpreting
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2182-2-15**] 12:22
Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2182-2-17**] 7:22
AM
Final Report
HISTORY: Status post CABG.
IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**2-15**]:
Two frontal views of the chest fail to image lateral aspect of
the left lung base. There is no pulmonary edema. Severe
cardiomegaly is stable
postoperatively and comparable to the preoperative appearance.
There is no
pulmonary edema. Mild right peribronchial opacification could be
atelectasis.
Left pleural thickening which developed postoperatively is
unchanged. It
would be very useful to get conventional chest radiographs of
this patient to assess the significance of left pleural
abnormality and the right infrahilar opacification. There is no
pneumothorax or mediastinal widening.
The course of the right subclavian transvenous pacer and pacer
defibrillator leads are not clear, but the tip of the
defibrillator projects over the floor of the right ventricle, as
before.
DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3891**]
Brief Hospital Course:
[**2182-2-13**] Mr. [**Known lastname **] went to the operating room and underwent Left
thoracotomy and placement of epicardial left ventricular pacing
lead,and repositioning automatic implantable cardioverter
defibrillator/biventricular pacer generator. Please see
Dr[**Last Name (STitle) 5305**] operative note for further details. He tolerated
the procedure well and was transferred to the CVICU intubated,
sedated, in critical but stable condition. He awoke
neurologically intact and was extubated without difficulty.
Acute pain services was following postoperatively due to
Mr.[**Known lastname 26270**] epidural. He was weaned off the epidural and placed
on oral pain medications. Home cardiac medications were resumed
and due to hypotension his antihypertensives were stopped. All
lines and drains were discontinued in a timely fashion. He
remained in the CVICU for close observation of his renal
function as his Creatinine rose transiently from his already
elevated baseline. Renal was consulted for acute tubular
necrosis. He continued to progress and was transferred to the
step down unit for further monitoring. Physical and occupational
therapy was consulted for strength and mobility evaluation. The
remainder of his postoperative course was essentially
uneventful. On POD# seven he was cleared by Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 914**] for
discharge to rehab on telemetry and will follow up for device
check with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 5051**].
Medications on Admission:
FLUTICASONE-SALMETEROL [ADVAIR DISKUS] - (Prescribed by Other
Provider) - 250 mcg-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device - 1 puff twice
a
day
FUROSEMIDE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 80 mg Tablet -
1.5
Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day
HYDRALAZINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 50 mg Tablet - 1
Tablet(s) by mouth three times a day
ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 30 mg
Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth qam
LOSARTAN [COZAAR] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 25 mg
Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
MEXILETINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 200 mg Capsule -
2
Capsule(s) by mouth every morning, one tablet every afternoon,
one tablet every evening
MONTELUKAST [SINGULAIR] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 10
mg
Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
QUINIDINE GLUCONATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 324 mg
Tablet Sustained Release - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth qam, one tablet
every afternoon, one tablet every evening
ASPIRIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 81 mg Tablet - 1
Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
3. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) ml
Injection TID (3 times a day).
6. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
7. medications
Lasix currently being held - creatinine conitnues to improve -
please resume half normal dose of lasix (120mg twice a day -
home dose) when fluid balance even - currently autodiuresing
with > 1000 ml negative in 24 hours
8. Quinidine Gluconate 324 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Two
(2) Tablet Sustained Release PO QAM (once a day (in the
morning)): 2 tabs in am
1 tab in afternoon
1 tab in evening .
9. Quinidine Gluconate 324 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One
(1) Tablet Sustained Release PO twice a day: please give in
afternoon and bedtime - takes 2 tabs in am - see other order .
10. Mexiletine 200 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QAM (once
a day (in the morning)): 400mg in am
200mg in afternoon and at bedtime .
11. Mexiletine 200 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a
day: 400mg in am
200mg in afternoon and at bedtime .
12. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: Three (3) ml Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for dyspnea.
13. Montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. heart failure and blood pressure medications
When able please resume betablocker and home antihypertensives -
were held due to blood pressure and renal disease - please add
back slowly with goal B/P 110-120 due to heart failure and renal
disease
15. Dilaudid 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO q3h as needed for
pain.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
tba
Discharge Diagnosis:
malfunctioning biventricular pacing system s/p lead placement
chronic systolic heart failure
Stage 3 chronic renal failure
hypertension
chronic venous stasis disease
morbid obesity
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal
Thoracotomy incisional pain managed with dilaudid prn
Activity Status: Ambulating short distances using walker ~80 ft
with assistance
Left thoracotomy wound healing well, no erythema or drainage
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month until follow up with
surgeon
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 4 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Followup Instructions:
Heart center of [**Hospital1 **] - for follow up visit Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] for
Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] [**3-7**] at 915 am [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6256**]
PCP: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **].[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 26237**] in 1 week # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 26268**]
Cardiologist: Dr.[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5051**] in 1 week [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6256**] - for
device check - device clinic aware - please call to verify date
and time
Nephrology Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 26271**] - tuesday [**3-19**] at
945 am
Completed by:[**2182-2-20**] | [
"403.90",
"278.01",
"585.4",
"424.0",
"E878.1",
"496",
"996.04",
"416.0",
"428.0",
"414.00",
"V45.73",
"V10.52",
"425.4",
"454.0",
"428.23",
"274.9",
"V45.81"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"37.74",
"37.79",
"88.72"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 13676, 13706 | 9130, 10586 | 468, 669 | 13969, 14197 | 3930, 3930 | 14736, 15432 | 2441, 2490 | 11714, 13653 | 13727, 13948 | 10612, 11691 | 14221, 14713 | 4357, 9107 | 2505, 3911 | 400, 430 | 697, 1565 | 3946, 4341 | 1587, 2304 | 2320, 2425 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,679 | 197,697 | 46794 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2176-7-18**] Discharge Date: [**2176-7-22**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2160**]
Chief Complaint:
abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
ERCP
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 41236**] is an 86yo female with PMH significant for CAD and DM
who presented with abdominal pain. Developed RLQ abdominal pain
Tuesday with supper accompanied by vomiting. Per notes pain was
in RUQ, but today she states that it was in RLQ. Pain was sharp
and crampy. Called PCP who recommended the ED, but patient
declined. The following she day she improved but symptoms
returned around 5pm. No fevers, chills, hemetemesis, SOB, chest
pain. Her son brought her to the [**Name (NI) **] due to persistent symptoms.
.
In the ED initial vitals were T 96.6 BP 123/70 AR 111 RR 22 O2
sat 97% RA. She received Levaquin 500mg IV, Flagyl 500mg IV,
Morphine, Ativan, and Zofran. NGT was placed.
.
She was originally sent to MICU for GI evaluation. CT abd/pelvis
showed mild cholecystitis with ductal dilatation and labs were
in support of an obstructive picture. She also had evidence of
gallstone pancreatitis on labs. She had an NGT placed and
underwent ERCP which showed large CBD, sludge, small stones,
with evidence of ampullary laceration likely from a passed
stone. No sphincterotomy was performed because the patient had
been on plavix, and instead a stent was placed.
Past Medical History:
# CAD s/p inferior MI in [**2169**] w/stent placement
# Type 2 DM
# Hypertension
# h/o bursitis of R hip
# Low back pain/lumbar radiculopathy
# Glaucoma.
# Osteoarthritis
Social History:
Lives at home with 2 sons. Denies tobacco, alcohol, or IVDA.
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Vitals T 98.2, 156/68, 104, 18, 97% RA
Gen: Pleasant, NAD, talkative
HEENT: NCAT, PERRL, EOMI, MMM, OP clear
Neck: supple, no LAD
Heart: RRR, nl s1/s2, no MRG
Lungs: faint bilateral crackles
Abdomen: soft, not distended, discomfort with palpation of lower
abd ("always there") and more pinpoint discomfort in RUQ and
epigastrum to deep palpation, no rebound or guarding, + BS, no
[**Doctor Last Name **]
Extremities: No edema, 2+ DP/PT pulses bilaterally
Skin: Mild jaundice, no rashes
Pertinent Results:
[**2176-7-21**] 07:45AM BLOOD Hct-36.4
[**2176-7-20**] 10:20AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-4.26 Hgb-12.6 Hct-36.6
MCV-86 MCH-29.6 MCHC-34.5 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-246
[**2176-7-19**] 04:45PM BLOOD Hct-31.4*
[**2176-7-19**] 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-13.0* RBC-3.78* Hgb-11.4* Hct-32.3*
MCV-85 MCH-30.2 MCHC-35.4* RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-194
[**2176-7-18**] 03:50AM BLOOD WBC-19.0*# RBC-4.49 Hgb-13.7 Hct-38.5
MCV-86 MCH-30.5 MCHC-35.6* RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-252
[**2176-7-18**] 03:50AM BLOOD Neuts-93.2* Lymphs-4.4* Monos-2.3 Eos-0.1
Baso-0.1
[**2176-7-18**] 03:50AM BLOOD PT-11.5 PTT-24.2 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2176-7-22**] 07:45AM BLOOD K-3.9
[**2176-7-21**] 07:45AM BLOOD UreaN-11 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-110*
HCO3-21* AnGap-14
[**2176-7-20**] 10:20AM BLOOD UreaN-9 Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-2.8* Cl-106
HCO3-18* AnGap-18
[**2176-7-18**] 03:50AM BLOOD Glucose-226* UreaN-26* Creat-1.3* Na-138
K-2.6* Cl-102 HCO3-18* AnGap-21*
[**2176-7-22**] 07:45AM BLOOD ALT-182* AST-46* AlkPhos-247*
Amylase-133* TotBili-1.0
[**2176-7-19**] 08:00AM BLOOD ALT-427* AST-127* LD(LDH)-189
AlkPhos-308* Amylase-368* TotBili-1.9*
[**2176-7-18**] 03:50AM BLOOD ALT-700* AST-310* AlkPhos-380*
Amylase-3524* TotBili-4.5*
[**2176-7-22**] 07:45AM BLOOD Lipase-123*
[**2176-7-18**] 03:50AM BLOOD Lipase-8590*
[**2176-7-19**] 08:00AM BLOOD Albumin-3.4 Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.0* Mg-1.7
[**2176-7-22**] 07:45AM BLOOD Mg-2.3
[**2176-7-18**] 04:01AM BLOOD Lactate-1.9
[**2176-7-18**] 06:03AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.008
[**2176-7-18**] 06:03AM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-TR
[**2176-7-18**] 06:03AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-[**1-29**] Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE
Epi-0-2
[**2176-7-18**] 3:55 am BLOOD CULTURE #2.
AEROBIC BOTTLE (Pending):
ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2176-7-20**]):
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] AT 1610 ON [**7-18**]..
ESCHERICHIA COLI. FINAL SENSITIVITIES.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ESCHERICHIA COLI
|
AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CEFUROXIME------------ 4 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
IMIPENEM-------------- <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
PIPERACILLIN---------- <=4 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
[**2176-7-20**] 7:54 pm STOOL CONSISTENCY: SOFT Source: Stool.
**FINAL REPORT [**2176-7-21**]**
CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN ASSAY (Final [**2176-7-21**]):
FECES NEGATIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA.
(Reference Range-Negative).
[**2176-7-19**] 1:00 pm BLOOD CULTURE BLOOD CULTURE 1 OF 2..
AEROBIC BOTTLE (Pending):
ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Pending):
[**2176-7-19**] 4:45 pm BLOOD CULTURE
AEROBIC BOTTLE (Pending):
ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Pending):
CT abd-pelvis - IMPRESSION:
1. Mild gallbladder wall thickening with mild pericholecystic
edema/fluid. There is moderate intrahepatic biliary ductal
dilatation and mild CBD prominence. These findings could
represent an obstruction at the ampulla, although a discreet
obstructing lesion is not identified on this study. HIDA nuclear
scan could be performed to evaluate for acute cholecystitis.
MRCP and/or ERCP would be recommended to exclude ampullary
pathology.
2. No evidence for small bowel obstruction.
3. Focal emphysema in the left side and dome of urinary bladder.
This could be iatrogenic, however emphysematous cystitis is not
excluded.
4. Marked lumbar spine degenerative disease with multilevel
significant central canal stenosis and neural foraminal
narrowing
GALLBLADDER ULTRASOUND: The gallbladder is slightly distended.
The wall slightly thickened without evidence of definite edema.
No pericholecystic fluid, stones or sludge are seen. The CBD
measures 5 mm. The portal vein is patent with appropriate flow
directionality.
IMPRESSION: Mild gallbladder wall thickening. No stones, sludge
or pericholecystic fluid identified. Positive [**Doctor Last Name 515**] sign per
US technologist. In the right clinical setting, these findings
could represent cholecystitis. If further clarification is
needed, a HIDA scan could be performed.
KUB - IMPRESSION: Air-distended small bowel loops at the above
limits of normal in terms of caliber. No air-fluid levels. These
findings could be consistent with early small-bowel obstruction,
although they are not diagnostic.
CXR - IMPRESSION: No evidence of free intra-abdominal air.
Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2176-7-18**] 3:46:00 AM
Sinus tachycardia
Right bundle branch block
Primary ST-T wave abnormalities - are nonspecific clinical
correlation is
suggested
Since previous tracing of [**2170-2-23**], further ST-T wave changes
present
ERCP - Findings: Esophagus: Limited exam of the esophagus was
normal
Stomach: Limited exam of the stomach was normal
Duodenum: Limited exam of the duodenum was normal
Major Papilla: Small laceration of the major papilla was noted.
Cannulation: Cannulation of the biliary duct was successful and
deep using a free-hand technique. Contrast medium was injected
resulting in complete opacification. The procedure was mildly
difficult.
Biliary Tree: There was a filling defect that appeared like
sludge in the lower third of the common bile duct. Otherwise
common bile duct, common hepatic duct, right and left hepatic
ducts, were filled with contrast and visualized. The course and
caliber of the structures are normal with no evidence of
extrinsic compression, no ductal abnormalities, and no filling
defects
Procedures: A 7 cm by 10 fr Cotton-[**Doctor Last Name **] biliary stent was
placed successfully in the lower third of the common bile duct
and middle third of the common bile duct using a Oasis system
stent introducer kit.
Impression: Laceration of the major papilla Sludge was found in
the bile duct. Otherwise the biliary tree was normal.
A biliary stent was inserted
Recommendations: Return patient to ICU for further treatment and
evaluation. Repeat ERCP in 2 months - patient needs to stop
Plavix 5 days prior to ERCP for sphincterotomy.
Brief Hospital Course:
Septicemia, E coli - blood cultures at admission grew E.coli
which was pansensitive the likely source was biliary tree (refer
below). After initial IV unasyn, cipro was started. Repeat blood
cultures were negative at time of discharge. Plan is to complete
a course of 14 days total from the negative blood cultures
[**2176-7-19**].
Cholangitis, cholecystitis and acute pancreatits - likely
gallstone induced with superimposed infection. ERCP done - read
as above. Sphinctrotomy not done given risk of bleed as patient
on plavix. surgery was consulted but patient refused to have a
cholecystectomy. Hence, advised to follow up with GI as
scheduled for an ERCP for a sphincterotomy. The patient should
be off plavix for 7-10 days prior to then.
Cipro + flagyl -- for total 14 days.
Acute renal failure- was prerenal. Resolved with fluids in ICU.
Coronary artery disease
Diabetes mellitus, controlled with complications
Hypertension, benign
- these medical problems remained stable.
Concern for elder abuse - Daughter [**Name (NI) 4134**] had mention to SW in
ICU that she was worried about patent living with her sons.
However, daughter denies that pt is in an "unsafe" situation.
The patient lives with 2 sons, one of which [**Name (NI) 1193**] takes care of
her. On many occasions, the physicians talked with the patient
who absolutely denied that she was in an unsafe situation. She
was eager to return home to her dog and son. she mentions that
her son [**Doctor Last Name **] takes care of her since her usband died 4 years
back. He cooks, cleans for her, does laundry, shops and takes
her out for a car ride etc. Patient refused the claim for elder
abuse. Said 'If any thing is not safe, I know to go to a home'.
SW assistance was obtained as well who also did not feel
patient was at risk at home. Home services were arranged for
including PT.
Medications on Admission:
Ibuprofen 800mg PO TID
Glyburide 5mg PO daily
Plavix 75mg PO daily
Nifedical 60mg PO daily
Lisinopril 40mg PO daily
Travatan eye gtt
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 11 days.
Disp:*22 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day) for 10 days.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
5. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Nifedical XL 60 mg Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr Sig: One
(1) Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr PO once a day.
8. Travatan Ophthalmic
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Septicemia, E coli
Acute cholangitis, cholecystitis
Acute gallstone pancreatitis
Acute renal failure
Coronary artery disease
Diabetes mellitus, controlled with compications
Hypertension, benign
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Return to the hospital if you notice abdominal pain, nausea,
vomiting, fever, chills, diarrhea, chest pain or any new
symptoms of concern to you.
Keep your appointments as scheduled.
You were diagnosed with infection of the gall bladder and
inflammation around the pancreas. For this the surgeons have
recommended that you get the gall bladder removed by surgery.
However, you have chosen to refuse this. You are advised that if
you decide you want to have the surgery - talk with your primary
doctor and ask him to set up a follow up appointment with the
surgeons for you.
Complete the course of antibiotics as prescribed.
While you are on the antibiotic (ciprofloxacin), check your
blood sugars more closely and they may run lower than usual. If
you experience blood sugars < 60 or have symptoms of low blood
sugars like tremors, sweating, dizziness, weakness etc - call
your primary doctor immediately.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) **] SUITE GI ROOMS Date/Time:[**2176-9-19**] 10:00
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1948**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1949**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]
Date/Time:[**2176-9-19**] 10:00
[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] L. [**0-0-**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8474**] fax)- [**2176-8-23**] at 1PM. I have also made another appointment with Dr
[**Last Name (STitle) 1147**] for [**2176-8-2**] - at 11AM.
| [
"414.01",
"250.00",
"584.9",
"995.91",
"038.42",
"574.31",
"715.90",
"576.1",
"577.0",
"401.9",
"365.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"51.87"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11585, 11643 | 8784, 10640 | 277, 283 | 11880, 11888 | 2332, 4068 | 12847, 13305 | 1792, 1810 | 10824, 11562 | 11664, 11859 | 10666, 10801 | 11912, 12824 | 1825, 2313 | 223, 239 | 5468, 5468 | 5497, 8761 | 311, 1503 | 1525, 1698 | 1714, 1776 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16,943 | 111,576 | 28344 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2144-2-18**] Discharge Date: [**2144-2-25**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2840**]
Chief Complaint:
Syncope
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD- [**2144-2-20**]
Sigmoidoscopy - [**2144-2-20**]
History of Present Illness:
[**Age over 90 **]yoM with h/o MDS, CAD, CHF (preserved EF), cryptogenic
cirrhosis, unconfirmed h/o HBV, GAVE, esophageal, gastric, and
rectal varices, endocarditis, CKD, admitted [**2144-2-18**] with chief
complaint of "weakness,". Pt initially presented to [**Hospital1 18**] ED
with complaint of one day of weakness/dizziness and feeling
"wobbly" on his feet. Due to his MDS, pt usually requires a
PRBC transfusion when he feels weak. His last transfusion was
three weeks prior to admission, and he is usually transfused
every 2-4 weeks. On admission he denied having chest pain,
abdominal pain, fevers, dysuria, bloody or black stools.
Past Medical History:
1)CAD s/p PTCA [**2123**], negative stress test [**2141**]
2)Sick sinus syndrome, s/p pacemaker [**2139**] (now on 3rd pacemaker)
3)CHF (ECHO [**8-24**]: EF 30-35%, apical akinesis, severe hypokinesis
of anterior and anteroseptal wall, ECHO [**2144-2-19**] EF >55%, no wall
motion abnormalities, 1+MR)
4)Hx of gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE)
5)TIA [**2135**]
6)CRF, baseline Cr~2.0
7)Myelodysplastic syndrome, thrombocytopenia X 5-6 years
8)Hepatitis B history with "cryptogenic" cirrhosis listed in
[**Medical Record Number 68809**])hx of gastric, esopaphageal, and rectal varices
10)hx of enterococcal endocarditis [**2140**]
11)BPH
12)Gait disturbance
Social History:
Social hx:
- lives alone in apartment on [**Location (un) 448**] of daughter's home
- recently moved from [**Location (un) 9095**]
- Retired teacher who has traveled extensively to Europe as
[**Last Name (un) 68810**] Scholar
- non-smoker
- occasional EtOH
- no illicit drugs
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
PE: T 97.8 HR 67 BP 142/67 RR 18 99 2L NC
.
GEN: AAOx3, NAD, comfortable w/ head of bed elevated
HEENT: PERRL/EOMI, anicteric, conjunctiva clr, MMM
Neck: supple, no LAD, JVP nondistended
CV: RR, irreg rhythm, II/VI SEM at LLSB
Resp: coarse BS bil bases, otherwise clear
Abd: +BS, soft, NT, ND, no masses
Ext: trace BLE edema, R toe wound dressing C/D/I.
Neuro: A&Ox3, CN II-XII intact
Pertinent Results:
[**2144-2-18**] 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.36* Hgb-9.6* Hct-30.7*
MCV-91 MCH-28.5 MCHC-31.2 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-48*
[**2144-2-20**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-2.62* Hgb-7.4* Hct-23.8*
MCV-91 MCH-28.2 MCHC-31.1 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-32*
[**2144-2-24**] 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-3.46* Hgb-9.9* Hct-30.4*
MCV-88 MCH-28.7 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-33*
[**2144-2-19**] 06:30AM BLOOD Plt Smr-VERY LOW Plt Ct-31* LPlt-3+
[**2144-2-24**] 12:35PM BLOOD Plt Ct-54*#
[**2144-2-18**] 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-192* UreaN-40* Creat-2.1* Na-135
K-4.0 Cl-97 HCO3-30 AnGap-12
[**2144-2-20**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-56* Creat-2.4* Na-132*
K-4.2 Cl-98 HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2144-2-24**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-33* Creat-1.5* Na-137
K-3.4 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2144-2-25**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-3.60* Hgb-10.2* Hct-32.1*
MCV-89 MCH-28.4 MCHC-31.9 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-58*
[**2144-2-25**] 05:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-58* LPlt-1+
[**2144-2-25**] 05:30AM BLOOD PT-13.2* PTT-27.7 INR(PT)-1.1
Brief Hospital Course:
ED Course: On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] ED, T 98.2 HR 92 BP 142/64 RR 20
99%RA. Pt was admitted for anemia and weakness.
.
[**Location (un) **]: Pt received transfusion to bolster his anemia.
Unfortunately, pt experienced a temperature increase during
blood transfusion to 100.9, and then fever up to 101.8. Pt
recieved full fever w/u, with one of four blood cultures with
GPC; he was treated with vancomycin x 1, but when CT max-facial
revealed acute sinusitis, vanc was replaced with Augmentin.
Also with CKD (creatinine 2.0 at baseline), rose to 2.4. On
[**2144-2-20**], pt spiked a fever to 101.8 and passed BRBPR, melanotic
stool, and clots; HR increased to 115 and BP dropped to 70s/40s.
Pt was transferred to the ICU for futher care.
.
MICU: Pt received 950cc NS and had another liter hanging on
initial ICU evaluation. He was being transfused two units PRBC,
was alert, mentating, denied chest pain, SOB, abdominal pain,
nausea. On MICU eval T 97.0 HR 80 BP 90/63 RR 18 100%2L. Pt
received protonix, octreotide, PRBCs, FFP, DDAVP, and GI
consultation. GI performed EGD and sigmoidoscopy on [**2144-2-20**],
which revealed that the likely source of the GIB was a gastric
polyp (which was resected). Hepatology was consulted given h/o
cirrhosis, and blood tests failed to reveal HBV infection;
hepatology continues to follow. Pt remained hemodynamically
stable and was called out to the floor on [**2144-2-22**]; he experienced
one episode of hemoptysis on [**2144-2-23**] w/o other issues. Pt.
underwent speech and swallow eval that showed no evidence of
aspiration.
.
[**Hospital1 1516**]: Upon arrival to the floor, pt was asymptomatic and without
complaint. He was tolerating a regular diet. On [**2144-2-24**] he was
transfused one unit of platelets. He c/o of loose stools and
had a Cdiff that was negative. Pt. continued to have guaic +
stool after his GI bleed, but his Hct remained upward trending.
He was evaluated by PT and felt to be a candidate for rehab. He
will require a 14 day total course of Unasyn IV for his Strep G
Bacteremia. On day of d/c, pt. had a midline placed for his IV
abx. He was d/c to rehab with PCP and GI [**Name9 (PRE) 702**]. He will
also follow-up with his hematologist as scheduled.
Medications on Admission:
Metolazone 1.25mg qday
Omeprazole 20mg [**Hospital1 **]
Nadolol 80mg qday
KCl 20mg [**Hospital1 **]
Fulbic
Iron 325mg qday
Flomax 0.4mg qhs
ASA 81mg qday
lasix 20mg qMWF
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every
8 hours) as needed for neck pain.
3. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QOD ().
4. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath
or wheezing.
5. Nadolol 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Unasyn 3 g Recon Soln Sig: Three (3) g Intravenous twice a
day for eight days.
7. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
8. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
9. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO HS (at bedtime).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
GI Bleeding
Bacteremia
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
See your own doctor right away or go to the ER if any problems
develop, including the following:
* Severe Bleeding from your rectum
* Markedly bloody stools
* Fever > 101
* Difficulty Breathing
* Your chest pain or chest discomfort lasts longer than 5
minutes.
* Your chest pain or chest discomfort gets worse in any
way.
* You have angina and your chest pain or chest discomfort
is worse, lasts longer than usual or comes on with less
activity than usual.
* You have angina and your chest pain or chest discomfort
is not relieved by your usual medicines.
* You develop any shortness of breath, sweats, dizziness,
throwing up or nausea with your chest pain or chest
discomfort.
* Your chest pain or chest discomfort moves into your
arm, neck, back, jaw or stomach.
* Dizziness
* Loss of Consciousness
* Anything else that worries you.
Even if you feel better and have no further chest pain or chest
discomfort, follow-up with your own doctor tomorrow.
The Emergency Department is open 24 hours a day for any
problems.
Followup Instructions:
You should follow-up with your primary care doctor as already
scheduled: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1239**], [**Name Initial (NameIs) **].O. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 719**]
Date/Time:[**2144-3-2**] 12:00
You should call should you need to reschedule this appointment.
You should follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1158**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 679**] in [**7-28**] days. You
should call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 16940**] and schedule an appointment.
You should follow-up with the below appointments as previously
scheduled.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 3242**] CHAIR 2 Date/Time:[**2144-2-27**] 10:00
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], RN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3241**]
Date/Time:[**2144-2-27**] 10:00
Completed by:[**2144-2-25**] | [
"041.19",
"790.7",
"537.9",
"571.5",
"238.75",
"428.0",
"456.8",
"414.01",
"585.9",
"584.9",
"211.1",
"461.9",
"562.10",
"456.21",
"403.91",
"578.9",
"285.21"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"44.43",
"38.93",
"43.41",
"45.23"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6731, 6797 | 3420, 5669 | 270, 325 | 6864, 6871 | 2424, 3397 | 8039, 8920 | 1995, 1999 | 5889, 6708 | 6818, 6843 | 5695, 5866 | 6895, 8016 | 2014, 2405 | 223, 232 | 353, 998 | 1020, 1685 | 1701, 1979 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
49,947 | 175,903 | 34695 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2117-2-23**] Discharge Date: [**2117-3-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2044-10-24**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**]
Chief Complaint:
Transfer from [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] for transfusion reaction, diarrhea x 2
months
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD/Colonoscopy [**2-24**]
PICC line placement
History of Present Illness:
Patient is a 72 year-old female with a past medical history of
gout, hypothyroidism, recent diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia
who presented to the MICU yesterday from [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] after
becomeing hypoxic and hyptensive during a blood transfusion.
Patient reports that in [**Month (only) 1096**] during a routine physical, Hct
was found to be 25 from roughly 34-40, WBC count in the 20s,
platelets of 650. This prompted a hematology workup for
malignancy. Bone marrow biopsy was done and per [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] d/c
summary did not show any primary hematologic malignancy and was
"most suggestive of iron deficiency anemia" with reactive
leukocytosis and thrombocytosis. She was then started on Fe
pills. Simultaneously, around the beginning of [**Month (only) **], she
began to notice diarrhea, described as one loose bowel movement
per day along with intermittent vomiting, associated with 15
pound weight loss, decreased appetite and PO intake. She had a
CT Scan of her abdomen/pelvis ordered by her PCP last week,
which showed "thickening of the wall of the terminal ileum
consistent with acute inflammation and associated mildly
enlarged mesenteric lymph nodes."
.
She was scheduled to undergo an outpatient EGD/colonoscopy on
[**2-24**]. She saw her PCP on this date, who was concerned about her
presenting complaint of SOB, and thus sent her to the day clinic
for transfusion of 2 units prior to the procedures for
persistent anemia. After receiving Lasix with the first unit of
blood, and became hypotensive with a systolic blood pressure in
the 60's. IV fluids were started and her blood pressure came up;
with systolics in the 100's and hypoxic. She had another CT
Scan abd/pelvis done, which showed new terminal ileitis but also
thickening of the colon wall, Mildly dilated small bowel likely
representing paralytic ileus, reactive enlargement mesenteric
lymph nodes, and pericholecystic fluid. RUQ U/S was done and
showed distended gallbladder as well as wall thickening
representing edema, however, there were no stones or son[**Name (NI) 493**]
[**Name2 (NI) 515**] sign. Cipro/Flagyl was started, then started to
ceftriaxone/flagyl and patient was transferred to the ICU
(secondary to concern for QTc). She was febrile to 102, and
recieved roughly 5 L IVFs, sating 97-99% on 2-3L. In light of
Hct continuing to drop to 21, and the fact that she was a
difficult crossmatch at [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**], she was transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] for transfusion of blood products and crossmatch tests
that could more rapidly be obtained.
.
Upon arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] ICU, Hct dropped 26.2 -> 22.6 ->
transfused 1u PRBC -> 24.2 -> transfused 1u PRBC -> 28.5 without
event. GI was consulted. GI was consulted and an
EGD/colonoscopy was performed today, which showed:
Diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon, descending colon,
transverse colon and ascending colon, and Stricture at the
ascending colon through which the scope could not pass, and
abnormal mucosa in the esophagus, erythema and congestion in the
whole stomach. As patient's clinical status had stabilized,
antibiotics were stopped. She will get MR enterography tomorrow
for visualization of remainder of colon. On transfer, patient
is afebrile, HR 72 128/55, 95% RA.
Past Medical History:
Low back pain
Compression fx
Gout
s/p right knee replacement
s/p right rotator cuff repair
s/p hysterectomy
s/p fall 1 yr ago
Social History:
lives alone, is a retired teacher. smokes [**1-17**] cigarettes per
day. denies EtOH, drugs.
Family History:
father is alcoholic
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PE:
.
VS: Temp: Afebrile BP:128 / 55 HR: 72 RR: 18 O2sat 95% RA
GEN: pleasant, comfortable, NAD, lying flat in bed as position
best for back pain
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MMM, op without lesions, no
supraclavicular or cervical lymphadenopathy, no jvd, no carotid
bruits, no thyromegaly or thyroid nodules
RESP: CTA b/l with good air movement throughout
CV: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g
ABD: nd, +b/s, soft, nt, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly
EXT: no c/c/e
SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice/no splinters
NEURO: AAOx3. Cn II-XII grossly intact.
RECTAL: Guiac negative x 2
.
DISCHARGE PE:
.
O: 98.4 127/60 95 20 99% RA
GEN: pleasant, comfortable, NAD, lying flat in bed
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MMM,
RESP: CTA b/l with good air movement throughout
CV: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g
ABD: nd, dull pain in upper quadrants b/l, no [**Doctor Last Name **] sign, no
guarding or rebound, +b/s, soft, nt
EXT: no c/c/e; surgical scars on L leg well healed with no
swelling or bruising
SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice/no splinters
NEURO: AAOx3. Cn II-XII grossly intact.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
.
[**2117-2-23**] 06:08AM BLOOD WBC-32.9* RBC-3.27* Hgb-7.9* Hct-26.2*
MCV-80* MCH-24.2* MCHC-30.2* RDW-21.5* Plt Ct-584*
[**2117-2-23**] 06:08AM BLOOD Neuts-98* Bands-0 Lymphs-1* Monos-1*
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2117-2-23**] 07:30AM BLOOD PT-14.1* PTT-30.5 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2117-3-2**] 03:52PM BLOOD ESR-92*
[**2117-3-2**] 05:50PM BLOOD ESR-83*
[**2117-2-23**] 06:08AM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-140
K-4.0 Cl-108 HCO3-23 AnGap-13
[**2117-2-23**] 06:08AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-62* LD(LDH)-828* AlkPhos-84
TotBili-0.7
[**2117-2-23**] 06:08AM BLOOD TotProt-4.6* Albumin-2.1* Globuln-2.5
Calcium-7.2* Phos-2.0* Mg-2.3
[**2117-2-23**] 06:08AM BLOOD PEP-NO SPECIFI IgG-1108 IgA-377 IgM-155
IFE-NO MONOCLO
[**2117-3-2**] 11:00AM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE
[**2117-3-5**] 05:25AM BLOOD Vanco-16.3
[**2117-2-23**] 06:08AM BLOOD tTG-IgA-8
.
ENDOSCOPY [**2117-2-24**]
Abnormal mucosa in the esophagus (biopsy)
Erythema and congestion in the whole stomach (biopsy, biopsy)
(biopsy)
Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum
.
COLONOSCOPY [**2117-2-24**]:
Diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon, descending colon,
transverse colon and ascending colon
Stricture at the ascending colon (biopsy)
Erythema and ulceration in the ascending colon (biopsy)
(biopsy)
Grade 1 internal hemorrhoids
The colonoscope was withdrawn and the upper endoscope was used
to reach the stricutred area. This, too, could not be advanced.
As a result the procedure was lengthy and aborted in the
ascending colon at the site of the stricture.
Otherwise normal colonoscopy to ascending colon
.
BIOPSIES:
A. Gastroesophageal junction/z-line: Squamous epithelium,
within normal limits; no glandular tissue present.
B. Body: Corpus mucosa with mild chronic focally active
inflammation; [**Doctor Last Name 6311**] stain negative for organisms with
satisfactory control.
C. Antrum: Chronic inactive gastritis; [**Doctor Last Name 6311**] stain negative
for organisms with satisfactory control.
D. Duodenum: Duodenal mucosa, within normal limits.
E. Ascending colon ulcer: Mild lamina propria fibrosis and
architectural disarray; multiple levels examined; see note.
F. Stricture: Mild lamina propria fibrosis and architectural
disarray; multiple levels examined; see note.
G. Colon, random: Within normal limits.
Note: The changes are nonspecific, but raise the possibility of
healed previous injury.
.
MR ENTEROGRAPHY:
1. Wall thickening, mural edema and hyperemia involving the
cecum, ascending colon and approximately 15-cm segment of the
terminal ileum, almost certainly from Crohn's disease. More
proximal terminal ileum and distal ileum involvement appears
more chronic. Cicatrization in the mid ascending colon with
fixed narrowing as seen on clonoscopy. No phlegmon, abscess or
fistula formation.
2. Ectasia of the infrarenal abdominal aorta and the left common
iliac
artery.
3. Inferior mesenteric-lumbar venous shunting and possible small
venous
malformation in the left upper pelvis.
.
ECHO [**3-3**]:
The left atrium is elongated. No atrial septal defect is seen by
2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity
size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF
>55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of
aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. No masses or vegetations are seen on
the aortic valve. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve
prolapse. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve.
Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. The pulmonary artery systolic
pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial
effusion.
Brief Hospital Course:
72 year-old female with a history of chornic low back/knee pain,
hypothyroid, 2 months of diarrhea, weight loss, iron-deficiency
anemia, radiographic evidence of ileitis/colitis, initially
presented s/p transfusion reaction, colonsocopy showing
ascending colonic strciture, eneterography consistent with
Crohn's, course complicated by C diff and Coag negative staph
bacteremia.
.
#. Diarrhea, Crohn's, and C. Diff: Patient's history of chronic,
non-bloody diarrhea for 2 months, in conjunction with weight
loss, malabsorption, and lower abdominal cramping likely
indicate Crohn's disease. Patient had multiple CT scans from
[**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] which indicated colitis and ilietis. Initial
colonoscopy at [**Hospital1 18**] showed a stricture in the ascending colon
through which the endoscope could not be passed. Biopsies from
the stricutre and imaged parts of the colon showed pathology
consistent with chronic fibrosis. To obtain more detailed
imaging of all sections of the GI tract, MR Enterography was
performed, which showed hyperdensity of contrast and bowel wall
thickening in areas of the colon and terminal ileum, which is
indicative of Crohn's Disease. At around this time, patient's
diarrhea worsened, white blood cell count began to increase, she
began to spike fevers, and C. diff toxin assay returned
positive. She was initiated on a course of PO Vancomycin, began
on [**3-3**], for a total of 2 weeks. Diarrhea was improving back to
her baseline prior to discharge. The GI service felt that once
her course for treatment of C. Diff colitis is complete, she
would begin treatment for presumed inflammatory bowel disease
with Entocort 9 mg daily, to begin on Monday [**3-15**]. The plan is
to perform a repeat colonsocpy after treatment with steroids for
eventual dilation of the stricture. On discharge, she was still
having [**1-17**] loose bowel movements per day, with intermittent
abdominal pain and cramping relieved with defecation. She was
tolerating a low residue diet at the time. She will also be
discharged on a [**Hospital1 **] PPI.
.
#. Coag negative Staph aureus bacteremia: On [**3-3**], blood
cultures drawn on [**3-2**] returned as growing coag negative staph
aureus in [**1-19**] bottles. Patient was started on 7-day course of
IV Vancomycin, completed on [**3-9**]. Survellience cultures had no
growth by the time of discharge. Patient had a PICC line placed
on [**3-2**] and after the blood cultures returned positive, the PICC
line was pulled. TTE showed no evidence of vegetations and she
had no other signs or symptoms of endocarditis. She was
afebrile at the time of discharge.
.
#. Transfusion reaction: Patient experienced an acute hemolytic
reaction while getting transfused at [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] secondary to
inappropriately cross-matched blood. Upon arrival, she was seen
by the blood bank team, who determined that she had an Anti-Fya
antibody in her blood. After appropriate cross-matching, she
received 2 units of PRBCs without a transfusion reaction, and
her hematocrit increased appropriately to a baseline of 28-30.
Per the blood bank team, in the future, Ms. [**Known lastname 23239**] should
receive Fya-antigen negative products for all red cell
transfusions. Approximately 34% of ABO compatible blood will be
Fya-antigen negative. A wallet card and a letter stating the
above will be sent to the patient by the blood bank team.
.
#. Fe deficiency anemia: Patient's iron studies indicated that
she has a likely iron-deficiency anemia in combination with an
anemia of chronic disease. Likely source of the anemia is
Crohn's and subsequent malabsorption in the terminal ileum. She
was maintained on oral iron, and will be discharged on Iron 325
once daily. Her baseline Hematocrits have been 28-30, 29.8 on
the day of discharge.
.
#. Atelectasis/Oxygen Saturation: Patient had several days of
bordeline-low O2 saturations ranging 88-92% on room air on the
several days prior to discharge. These saturations would
increase to 99% on room air when patient was asked to take a
deep breath in. Multiple CXRs indicated that the patient had
bilateral atelectasis, likely secondary to immobility. She had
no other signs or symptoms of pneumonia or pulmonary embolism.
She was repeatedly encouraged to use the incentive spirometer,
even though she seems to be non-compliant with it. Upon
discharge to acute care facility, she will need to be encouraged
both to get out of bed and ambulate and to use the incentive
spirometer.
.
#. Nutritional status: Patient's albumin on admission was 2.1,
likely secondary to malabsorption and protein-losing enteropathy
from chronic inflammatory bowel disease as above. She was not
tolerating POs well upon admission and was maintained on TPN for
several days until the PICC line had to be pulled secondary to
bacteremia (see above). Albumin several days prior to discharge
had improved to 2.4. She was tolerating a low residue diet and
was counseled on foods to avoid that would help to reduce her
symptoms.
.
#. Chronic knee/low back pain: Patient has history of chronic
low back and knee pain, for which she previously took roxicet
while at home. While she was unable to take POs, her pain was
maintained with IV morphine. When she was able to tolerate POs,
she was transitioned to PO morphine 15 q6 as needed. She
repeatedly would ask for IV pain meds and exhibited some
evidence of narcotics dependence. It was explained to her that
she no longer needed IV morphine and thus it would not be given
to her. Patient needs encouragement for physical therapy and
ambulation, even given chronic pain.
.
#. Depression: Patient has had depression for several years, and
has been an ongoign issue. She was continue on Fluoxetine 20 mg
once a day.
.
# Gout: Patient's indomethacin was stopped as she was not in an
acute flare and NSAIDs can contribute to her chronic diarrhea
and anemia. She was continued on Allopurinol.
.
# Hypothyroidism: TSH checked during admission and was WNL.
She was continued on Levothyroxine 50 mcg.
Medications on Admission:
Allopurinol 300mg daily
Indomethacin 75 mg daily
Levothyroxine 50 mcg daily
Prozac 20mg daily
Roxicet PRN
Tylenol PRN
Citracal/VitD daily
MVT daily
Discharge Medications:
1. allopurinol 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. calcium citrate-vitamin D3 500 mg(calcium) -400 unit Tablet,
Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO once a day.
3. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO BID (2 times a day).
4. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY
OTHER DAY (Every Other Day).
6. vancomycin 125 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every
6 hours) for 7 days: End Date: [**3-15**].
7. fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. alum-mag hydroxide-simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig:
15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for reflux/abd
discomfort.
9. morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
10. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
11. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours).
12. budesonide 3 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3)
Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO once a day: START: [**3-15**].
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 1036**] - [**Location (un) 620**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Acute Hemolytic transfusion reaction
Clostridium Difficile Colitis
Coagulase Negative Staph Aureus Bacteremia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
You were seen in the hospital for both diarrhea and an abnormal
reaction to a transfusion of red blood cells. Your diarrhea was
likely secondary to a chronic process called inflammatory bowel
disease. You will start an anti-inflammatory called entocort
next week. You will also be seeing the Gastrointestinal doctors
within the next few weeks as listed below.
.
While you were in the hospital, you also acquired an infection
called C diff colitis. You will be trated for one more week
with an antibiotic called vancomycin. Once you complete this
antibiotic, you will start the entocort next week.
.
We also found that you had a bacteria in your blood called
coagulase negative staph aureus. We treated you with 7 days of
IV Vancomycin for this infection.
.
Our blood bank doctors discovered that your reaction to the
transfusion was caused by inappropriately cross matched blood.
It was found that you have an antibody in your blood called
Anti-Fya antibody. In the future, you should receive
Fya-antigen negative products for all red cell transfusions. A
wallet card and a letter stating the above will be sent to the
patient by the blood bank team.
.
We made the following changes to your medications:
STOPPED Indomethacin
STOPPED Roxicet
ADDED Ferrous Sulfate twice daily
ADDED Oral Vancomycin every 6 hours for another 7 days
ADDED Entocort once a day to start on Monday [**3-15**]
ADDED Morphine 15 mg every 6 hours as needed for pain
ADDED Pantoprazole 40 mg twice a day
ADDED Simethicone as needed for abdominal bloating and
discomfort
.
It was a pleasure taking care of you during your hospital stay.
Followup Instructions:
Department: DIV. OF GASTROENTEROLOGY
When: WEDNESDAY [**2117-3-31**] at 2:00 PM
With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 22561**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]
Building: Ra [**Hospital Unit Name 1825**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage
| [
"999.84",
"790.7",
"263.0",
"338.29",
"041.11",
"008.45",
"244.9",
"280.9",
"724.2",
"274.9",
"311"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"45.16",
"99.15",
"45.25",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 16580, 16657 | 9123, 15209 | 404, 452 | 16838, 16838 | 5211, 5211 | 18662, 19031 | 4084, 4105 | 15408, 16557 | 16678, 16817 | 15235, 15385 | 17021, 18203 | 4120, 4703 | 18232, 18639 | 4717, 5192 | 264, 366 | 480, 3808 | 5227, 9100 | 16853, 16997 | 3830, 3958 | 3974, 4068 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
77,855 | 190,212 | 52807+59468 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2152-8-22**] Discharge Date: [**2152-9-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2081-12-8**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Lisinopril
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 613**]
Chief Complaint:
dyspnea, acute renal failure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
bilateral percutaneous nephrostomy tubes with repositioning
History of Present Illness:
70yoF with h/o DM2, HTN, L iliac artery stenosis s/p stent who
presented with DOE and exertional chest tightness x1 wk.
.
She saw her PCP today where she c/o new onset exertional chest
tightness [**7-19**] associated with neck pain. Also complaining of
DOE which was also new and has been progressively worsening as
well. She denied diaphoresis, nausea/vomiting, arm / jaw pain.
Her vitals were significant for BP 179/88, p105, 100% RA NC.
There was concern for new TWI's laterally, and sent to ED.
.
In the ED: 99.2 98 170/88 18 100% on RA. She denied chest pain,
nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, black or bloody stools. She was
initially well appearing and exam was reportedly non-focal
initially, with clear lungs, RRR, no edema. Labs showed Trop
0.03, ARF with BUN/Cr 64/7.2 (up from Cr 1.4-1.7 baseline), HCO3
20, and K 5.7. EKG concerning for lateral strain pattern STD's
with concomitant R precordial J point elevation. Renal
consulted; CCU fellow and Atrius Cards notified.
.
In the ED, she became acutely dyspneic, tachypneic to 30-40's,
and satting mid 80% on RA. Exam showed diffuse crackles and
increased WOB; she was placed on NRB and given a trial of
albuterol inhaler without much effect. Her BP was noted to be
200/100 and there was concern for flash pulmonary edema vs PE vs
COPD/asthma. An EJ PIV was placed. CXR showed pulmonary edema.
She was given SL NTG then started on Nitro gtt, and given 40 mg
IV Lasix x1. BP's improved, then hypoTN to 70/40's and gtt
stopped, then restarted when BP's went up to 180/100's; goal SBP
120's. Unable to place arterial line. She was also given 325
ASA.
.
Vitals before transfer: 97.4 p100 150/87 100% on 4L NC.
Currently on Nitro 0.5 mcg/kg/min, and looking much better.
.
Review of Atrius records shows that she is followed by Atrius
Oncologist [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 349**]. Per his most recent notes, she was
seen in [**6-/2152**] and per his note: "anemia, small IgG lambda
monoclonal protein, elevated light chains, elevated Beta 2
Microglobulin, transient mild hypercalcemia suggest either an
MGUS, an early MM, or a low-grade lymphoma. Bone marrow biopsy
was non-diagnostic." However, there was question whether these
were due to the venous obstruction in her iliacs or an evolving
lymphoproliferative disorder. Her kidney function was
deteriorating as early as [**4-/2152**]; per Atrius records:
Cr [**11/2151**]: 0.83
[**12/2151**]: 0.95
[**4-/2152**]: 1.67
[**4-/2152**]: 1.44
[**6-/2152**]: 1.72
.
On review of systems, she denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or
rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the
other review of systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea,
ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
# Diabetes Mellitus type II on insulin with renal complications
(last A1c 7.5 [**6-/2152**])
# HTN
# [**Month (only) 116**]-[**Last Name (un) 87639**] Syndrome: an inherited thrombophilic syndrome;
compression of the L common iliac vein between overlying right
common iliac artery and overlying vertebral body; associated
with unprovoked L iliofemoral DVT and chronic venous
insufficiency
# L common and external iliac veins angioplasty and stenting on
[**2152-3-29**], discharged on Coumadin
# Asthma
"anemia, small IgG lambda monoclonal protein, elevated light
chains, elevated B2M, transient mild hypercalcemia suggest
either an MGUS, an early MM, or a low-grade lymphoma. Bone
marrow biopsy was non-diagnostic."
# Lymphadenopathy: multiple enlarged L inguinal LN's noted on
pelvic MRV in [**7-/2151**] -> s/p LN biopsy showing reactive LN
# SPONDYLOLISTHESIS, ACQUIRED
# SCIATICA
# RHINITIS, ALLERGIC
Social History:
SOCIAL HISTORY From [**Country 3594**]
- Tobacco history: quit 30yrs ago, claims to only smoke [**12-12**]
cig/day
- ETOH: denies
- Illicit drugs: denies
Family History:
FAMILY HISTORY:
Brother Deceased at 69 Diabetes - Type II
Father Deceased train accident
Mother Deceased at 72 of MI
Son Type 2 diabetes
Physical Exam:
VS: BP= 178/94 HR= 98 RR=16 O2 sat= 99% 3 L
GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. no pallor or cyanosis of
the oral mucosa. No
NECK: Supple no tracheal deviation
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RRR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. crakles at bases
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No tenderness. BS+
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ DP 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ DP 2+
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS
--------------
LABS
CHEM
[**2152-8-22**] 07:00PM BLOOD Glucose-146* UreaN-64* Creat-7.2*# Na-139
K-5.7* Cl-105 HCO3-20* AnGap-20
[**2152-8-24**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-68* Creat-7.8* Na-140
K-4.4 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-16
[**2152-8-30**] 07:02AM BLOOD Glucose-160* UreaN-73* Creat-7.0* Na-135
K-4.6 Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-16
[**2152-9-3**] 06:51AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-59* Creat-4.1* Na-136
K-4.9 Cl-99 HCO3-25 AnGap-17
[**2152-8-23**] 01:39AM BLOOD Calcium-10.2 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.2
.
CBC
[**2152-8-22**] 07:00PM BLOOD Neuts-55.1 Lymphs-37.2 Monos-4.6 Eos-2.4
Baso-0.6
[**2152-8-22**] 07:00PM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-2.93* Hgb-9.2* Hct-26.0*
MCV-89 MCH-31.3 MCHC-35.3* RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-293
[**2152-9-3**] 06:51AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-3.39* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.1*
MCV-92 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-356
[**2152-8-23**] 04:53AM BLOOD Hapto-192
[**2152-8-23**] 04:53AM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.1*
.
COAG
[**2152-8-22**] 08:25PM BLOOD PT-12.1 PTT-23.6 INR(PT)-1.0
.
LFTS
[**2152-8-23**] 01:39AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-15 LD(LDH)-257* CK(CPK)-294*
AlkPhos-98 TotBili-0.4
.
Urine
[**2152-8-22**] 07:30PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.006
[**2152-8-22**] 07:30PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR
Glucose-150 Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG
[**2152-8-22**] 07:30PM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-<1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE
Epi-0
[**2152-8-23**] 12:24AM URINE Eos-NEGATIVE
[**2152-8-25**] 03:36PM URINE U-PEP-MULTIPLE P IFE-NO MONOCLO
[**2152-8-23**] 11:27AM URINE U-PEP-NEGATIVE F
[**2152-8-23**] 12:24AM URINE Osmolal-312
[**2152-8-23**] 11:27AM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-62 TotProt-34
Prot/Cr-0.5* Albumin-8.4 Alb/Cre-135.5*
[**2152-8-23**] 12:24AM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-196 Creat-36 Na-95
K-28 Cl-99
.
Cardiac
[**2152-8-22**] 07:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.03*
[**2152-8-23**] 01:39AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.05*
[**2152-8-22**] 07:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-378*
.
MISC
[**2152-8-23**] 04:01PM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-POSITIVE * Titer-1:40
[**2152-8-30**] 07:02AM BLOOD CRP-19.8*
[**2152-8-24**] 06:00AM BLOOD Cortsol-12.6
[**2152-8-23**] 04:53AM BLOOD TSH-1.6
[**2152-8-30**] 07:02AM BLOOD ESR-83*
.
DISCHARGE LABS
--------------
[**2152-9-9**] 05:47AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.12* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.2*
MCV-90 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-314
[**2152-8-22**] 07:00PM BLOOD Neuts-55.1 Lymphs-37.2 Monos-4.6 Eos-2.4
Baso-0.6
[**2152-9-8**] 06:15AM BLOOD PT-12.9 PTT-26.1 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2152-9-9**] 05:47AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-31* Creat-2.8* Na-138
K-4.5 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-16
[**2152-8-23**] 04:53AM BLOOD TSH-1.6
[**2152-8-24**] 06:00AM BLOOD Cortsol-12.6
[**2152-8-30**] 07:02AM BLOOD CRP-19.8*
[**2152-8-23**] 04:01PM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-POSITIVE * Titer-1:40
[**2152-8-31**] 08:35AM BLOOD PEP-TRACE ABNO b2micro-10.0* IgG-1266
IgA-249 IgM-145 IFE-TRACE MONO
.
[**2152-8-31**] 08:35
IGG SUBCLASSES 1,2,3,4
Test Result Reference
Range/Units
IMMUNOGLOBULIN G SUBCLASS 1 577 382-929 mg/dL
IMMUNOGLOBULIN G SUBCLASS 2 429 241-700 mg/dL
IMMUNOGLOBULIN G SUBCLASS 3 125 22-178 mg/dL
IMMUNOGLOBULIN G SUBCLASS 4 18.9 4.0-86.0 mg/dL
IMMUNOGLOBULIN G, SERUM 1[**Telephone/Fax (1) 108890**] mg/dL
THIS TEST WAS PERFORMED AT:
[**Company **]/CHANTILLY
[**Numeric Identifier 14272**]
CHANTILLY, [**Numeric Identifier 14273**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1730**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 14274**], MD
.
ALDOSTERONE
Test Result Reference
Range/Units
ALDOSTERONE, LC/MS/MS 2 ng/dL
Adult Reference Ranges for Aldosterone,
LC/MS/MS:
Upright 8:00-10:00 am < or = 28 ng/dL
Upright 4:00-6:00 pm < or = 21 ng/dL
Supine 8:00-10:00 am [**2-23**] ng/dL
THIS TEST WAS PERFORMED AT:
[**Company **]/[**Numeric Identifier 42067**] [**Doctor Last Name 42068**] HWY
[**Location (un) **] CAPISTRANO, [**Numeric Identifier 42069**]
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 42070**], MD [**First Name (Titles) **]
[**Last Name (Titles) **]: Source: Line-L angio
.
FREE KAPPA AND LAMBDA, WITH K/L RATIO
Test Result Reference
Range/Units
FREE KAPPA, SERUM 62.2 H 3.3-19.4 mg/L
FREE LAMBDA, SERUM 107.0 H 5.7-26.3 mg/L
FREE KAPPA/LAMBDA RATIO 0.58 0.26-1.65
Free kappa/lambda ratio in serum of normal individuals
is 0.26-1.65. Excess production of free kappa or lambda
light chains alters the ratio. Ratios outside the normal
range are attributed to the presence of monoclonal free
light chains. Monoclonal free light chains are found in
the serum of patients with multiple myeloma,
Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia, mu-heavy chain disease,
primary amyloidosis, light chain deposition disease,
monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance, and
lymphoproliferative disorders. Measurement of free light
chain concentration in serum is useful for diagnosis,
prognosis,monitoring disease activity and following
response to therapy of these disorders.
THIS TEST WAS PERFORMED AT:
[**Company **] [**Last Name (un) 63583**]-CL 0091
[**Location (un) 63584**]
[**Last Name (un) 63583**], [**Numeric Identifier 63585**]
[**Name6 (MD) 63586**] [**Name8 (MD) 9529**], MD
Comment: Source: Line-L angio
.
RENIN
Test Result Reference
Range/Units
PLASMA RENIN ACTIVITY, 0.68 0.25-5.82
ng/mL/h
LC/MS/MS
THIS TEST WAS PERFORMED AT:
[**Company **]/[**Numeric Identifier 42067**] [**Doctor Last Name 42068**] HWY
[**Location (un) **] CAPISTRANO, [**Numeric Identifier 42069**]
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 42070**], MD [**First Name (Titles) **]
[**Last Name (Titles) **]: HEM# 0200A [**8-23**]
.
MICROBIOLOGY
------------
[**2152-8-30**] 7:02 am SEROLOGY/BLOOD
**FINAL REPORT [**2152-8-31**]**
RAPID PLASMA REAGIN TEST (Final [**2152-8-31**]):
NONREACTIVE.
Reference Range: Non-Reactive.
.
IMAGING
-------
[**2152-8-22**] CXR
IMPRESSION: Mild-to-moderate interstitial pulmonary edema.
.
[**2152-8-23**] TTE
The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. Regional left
ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). Tissue Doppler
imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure
(PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus,
ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets
(3) are mildly thickened. There is mild aortic valve stenosis
(valve area 1.2-1.9cm2). No aortic regurgitation. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve
prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The left
ventricular inflow pattern suggests impaired relaxation. The
tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is
borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no
pericardial effusion.
.
IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with low
normal left ventricular systolic function. Mild mitral
regurgitation. Mild aortic stenosis. Borderline pulmonary
hypertension.
.
[**2152-8-23**] Renal artery Doppler
IMPRESSION: Severe left and moderate right hydronephrosis with
limited
Dopplers demonstrating normal main renal arterial waveforms
bilaterally.
.
[**2152-8-23**] CT Abd/Pelvis without contrast
IMPRESSION:
1. Bilateral hydronephrosis and hydroureter extending to the mid
at ureters,at the level of L5-S1. There are no stones
identified. Questionable
increased periaortic soft tissue at L5-S1 which may represent
retroperitoneal fibrosis. Consider MRI without contrast for
further evaluation.
2. Left iliac venous stent.
3. Lumbar spine DJD with anterolisthesis of L4 on L5.
.
[**2152-8-25**] Skeletal Survey
IMPRESSION:
1. Degenerative changes as described above.
2. No focal lytic lesions to indicate myelomatous deposits.
.
[**2152-8-25**] Bilateral nephrostomy tubes
CONCLUSION:
1. Uncomplicated insertion of bilateral percutaneous 8 French
nephrostomy
catheters.
2. Bilateral mid-to-distal high-grade ureteral obstruction with
no passage of contrast material into the urinary bladder.
.
[**2152-8-31**] MRI Abd w/out contrast
IMPRESSION:
1. Soft tissue draped over the aortic bifurcation, likely
involving both
ureters. Given the absence of intravenous contrast, findings are
nonspecific;
however, overall features favor a benign process, such as
retroperitoneal
fibrosis, rather than malignant or lymphoid tissue.
Interval imaging in six months is advised to ensure stability.
2. Left upper pole renal cyst as described.
Brief Hospital Course:
70 yo F with a h/o of [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 116**] [**Last Name (un) 87639**] Syndrome who presents with new
TWI, hypertension and pulmonary edema. After medical
stabilization in the CCU, she was transferred to Medicine for
work up and management of acute renal failure and MGUS.
.
#Pulmonary Edema: Patient was acutely hypertensive in the ED
with systolic blood pressure in 200s, with infiltrates on chest
X-ray consistent with flash pulmonary edema. Patient was given
IV lasix and had a decreasing oxygen requirement. There was no
evidence of right heart strain on EKG and concern for pulmonary
embolus was low. By transfer to the general medical service,
problem had resolved; patient was satting well on room air for
the remainder of her hospitalization.
.
# Acute on chronic kidney injury: Patient had baseline renal
insufficency which acutely worsened to a creatinine >7. A renal
ultrasound was obtained which showed marked bilateral
hydronephrosis. CT abdomen/pelvis was also preformed which did
not show clear etiology of the obstruction as it was a
non-contrast study, but raised the possibility of
retroperitoneal fibrosis. Patient likely has both extrinsic
renal failure from obstruction and intrinsic renal failure of an
unknown etiology. Both Nephrology and Urology were consulted.
Percutaneous nephrostomy tubes were placed on [**8-25**] and replaced
on [**8-29**]. Drainage from the tubes and Foley gradually became
non-bloody, with small amounts of bloody drainage at the time of
discharge. During the procedure, Interventional Radiology noted
a near complete obstruction of the ureters. Creatinine gradually
decreased following the procedure. Nephrology did not believe
patient needed dialysis at any point. Creatinine downtrended to
[**1-13**] at time of discharge. A follow-up with Nephrology was
recommended for the patient upon discharge, to be arranged by
the patient's primary care provider. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] will also be
contact[**Name (NI) **] by Interventional Radiology following discharge to
manage her nephrostomy tubes, which are still in place at the
time of discharge. Patient will receive VNA services for
further management of nephrostomy tubes. Patient was instructed
to stop using losartan and chlorthalidone due to her renal
function. She was also instructed to cease use of ibuprofen.
.
who described her MGUS as "anemia, small IgG lambda monoclonal
protein, elevated light chains, elevated B2M, transient mild
hypercalcemia suggest either an MGUS, an early multiple myeloma,
or a low-grade lymphoma. Bone marrow biopsy was non-diagnostic."
Pt had negative SPEP, UPEP, and mildly elevated light chains.
IgG subclasses were examined and all normal. A CT-guided biopsy
of the retroperitoneal fibrosis was performed on [**9-8**], with
cytologic and pathologic testing pending at the time of
dishcharge. Patient will follow up with [**Location (un) 2274**]
Hematology/Oncology after discharge to follow up results of
biopsy.
.
# Acute on chronic anemia: Patient was admitted with a
hematocrit of 26 which was noted to fall to 20 over the course
of her CCU stay. Hemolysis labs were negative and there was no
evidence of acute bleed. The acute drop in hematocrit may have
been related to resolved hemoconcentration on admission.
Patient subsequently had gradual decline in hematocrit on the
floor following placement of percutaneous nephrostomy tubes.
Patient required a total of 4 units PRBC transfused. Most
likely, anemia stems from anemia of chronic disease and kidney
failure, combined with acute blood loss from procedure. Uremic
platlet dysfunction may have contributed to the prolonged
bleeding. We gave ddAVP x 1 over course of admission. By [**8-31**],
patient's hematocrit stabilized at ~28-30, where it remained for
the rest of her hospitalization. She will follow up this
problem with her primary care provider.
.
# Hypertension: Patient was hypertensive to the 200s systolic
while in the ED and likely had flash pulmonary edema. Patients
blood pressure was initially controlled with nitroglycerin drip
and transitioned to PO 200 mg metolporol [**Hospital1 **]. On the medical
floor, her blood pressures were controlled with labetalol and
hydralazine and home Losartan and chlorthalidone were held.
Patient's blood pressures remained well controlled until time of
discharge. Patient was instructed to stop using losartan and
chlorthalidone due to her renal function.
.
# Likely herpetic infection: patient was noted to have a
vesicular rash on her lower back during admission. DFA was
attempted but uninterpretable. Patient completed an empiric
seven day course of valacyclovir for HSV/VZV.
.
INACTIVE ISSUES
---------------
# Diabetes mellitus: patient was maintained on insulin sliding
scale. Her metformin was held during admission and it was found
that she is not on this medication at home. She is on insulin
and will continue this as an outpatient.
.
TRANSITIONS IN CARE
-------------------
.
# Follow-up: patient has follow-up appointment with her PCP.
[**Name10 (NameIs) **] will be contact[**Name (NI) **] by Interventional Radiology for a
follow-up appointment for her nephrostomy tubes. Her PCP should
help her arrange a Nephrology follow-up as well as Heme/Onc
follow-up. Her cytologic and pathologic results are pending for
her retroperitoneal biopsy, which will be followed up by her PCP
and Heme/Onc. Her hematocrit should also be followed, as well
as her creatinine going forward. Patient should also have
age-appropriate cancer screening, including a colonoscopy.
.
# Code status: patient is confirmed full code.
.
# Contact: daughter [**Name (NI) 33933**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 108891**]
Medications on Admission:
- Chlorthalidone 25 daily
- Colace [**Hospital1 **] prn
- Lantus 20 SQ hs
- Metformin 1000 daily
- Oxycodone 5mg q4 prn
- Percocet 5/325 [**12-12**] q4-6 prn
- B12
- Benadryl 25 mg prn allergies
- Ibuprofen 200 2-4 tabs prn
Atrius records:
- Losartan 100 mg Oral Tablet Take 1 tablet daily
- Chlorthalidone 25 mg daily
- Warfarin 1 mg Oral Tablet take 8 tablets daily or as directed
- Lovenox 80 mg q12 hrs
- Lantus 15u hs
- Ibuprofen 400 mg prn pain
- ASA 81 daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Benadryl 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO every [**5-17**]
hours as needed for allergy symptoms.
2. labetalol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day): Hold for sbp <100 or pulse <55 .
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours): hold for sbp<100 .
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. metformin 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
5. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
6. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty (20) units
Subcutaneous at bedtime.
7. metformin 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
8. oxycodone 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO every four (4)
hours as needed for pain: Do not drink alcohol or drive while on
this medication.
9. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours
as needed for pain: Do not drive or drink alcohol while on this
medication.
10. Vitamin B-12 Oral
11. Outpatient Lab Work
Please have CBC, Chem7 drawn on [**9-12**] and fax to attn: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 22997**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 31**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6808**]
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS
Retroperitoneal fibrosis
Acute on chronic renal failure
SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS
Pulmonary edema
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname **],
It was a pleasure taking care of you during your admission to
the [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1675**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]. You came to the
hospital with difficulty breathing and were found to have fluid
in your lungs and your heart was having difficulty pumping
because of a kidney obstruction. You were admitted to the
medical intensive care unit, where we gave you lasix and
nitroglycerin to help you safely get rid of the fluid from your
lungs. After that, you had no concerns from a heart or lung
perspective and were transferred to the general medicine
service.
A CT scan showed that you had a process obstructing the ureter,
the tube running between the kidneys and the bladder. We
consulted with nephrologists, urologists, and rheumatologists to
help us care for you. We placed nephrostomy tubes into your
kidneys to help you urinate given that you had an obstruction.
Over time, your kidney function continued to improve while you
were in the hospital. We then ran several tests to determine
why you were having this process causing kidney obstruction,
including blood tests and an MRI. We got a small sample of
tissue from the area, and there are tests pending on this
sample, which will be followed up by your primary care provider
and hematologist/oncologist.
PLEASE CONTINUE
-all of your home medications EXCEPT as below
PLEASE STOP
losartan
chlorthalidone
ibuprofen
PLEASE START
Labetalol 300 mg by mouth twice a day
HydrALAzine 25 mg by mouth every 8 hours
You should not take non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications
(NSAIDs) in the future, such as ibuprofen, Aleve, or Advil.
Please keep the follow up appointments as recommended below.
Followup Instructions:
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] A.
Location: [**Hospital1 641**]
Address: [**University/College 2899**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 2900**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2115**]
When: Thursday, [**9-14**], 3:40
*Please discuss seeing a Nephrologist with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 31**]. Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 31**] will also help you set up an appointment with your
Hematologist/Oncologist
Interventional Radiology will get in touch with you within one
week to determine what happens next with your nephrostomy tubes.
If you do not hear from them in one week, please call them at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) **].
[**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 617**]
Name: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname 3650**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 17835**]
Admission Date: [**2152-8-22**] Discharge Date: [**2152-9-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2081-12-8**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Lisinopril
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1472**]
Addendum:
Discharge paperwork stated that patient was on metformin at home
prior to admission. She was instructed to continue this
medication after discharge, but it was later confirmed that she
does not take this. A prescription was not provided. In
addition, her current renal function precludes her from taking
this medication. Patient was called and this information was
communicated and it was assured that she is not taking metformin
and will not in the future. She is taking insulin.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 42**] VNA
[**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1473**]
Completed by:[**2152-9-10**] | [
"280.0",
"584.9",
"591",
"514",
"599.70",
"428.0",
"276.7",
"403.90",
"585.9",
"593.4",
"250.92",
"272.0",
"428.31",
"273.1"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"55.03",
"55.93",
"54.24"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 25427, 25635 | 14193, 19894 | 298, 360 | 21827, 21827 | 5359, 14170 | 23804, 25404 | 4555, 4678 | 20411, 21592 | 21693, 21806 | 19920, 20388 | 21978, 23781 | 4693, 5340 | 230, 260 | 388, 3421 | 21842, 21954 | 3443, 4351 | 4367, 4523 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,247 | 173,039 | 33993 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2198-7-25**] Discharge Date: [**2198-8-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2154-7-13**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Ancef / Septra
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5790**]
Chief Complaint:
The patient presents for symptomatic tracheobronchomalacia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**7-25**] rigid bronchoscopy and stent removal
[**7-26**] flexible bronchoscopy
History of Present Illness:
Patient is a 44 year old male with IDDM and TBM. Approximately
one year ago patient was hospitalized and treated for apparent
asthma. Patient was then transferred to UCSD and was diagnosed
with TBM. Patient had polyflex stents placed (y stent).
Patient was emergently intubated and trached ([**9-6**], 11
rouche) when granulation tissue occluded the proximal end of his
stent. At that time, the patient was hospitalized for 5 months.
Patient reports that his last stent change was [**6-7**]. has had
multiple bronchoscopies over past 2 months for thick secretions.
Has been treated twice with IV vancomycin for MRSA (last dose
[**7-22**]). Patient reports thick yellow secretions with small
flecks of blood. Patient able to expectorate his sputum with
assistance of saline, does not need to suction trach. Denies
frequent cough, DOE. Although reports that traveling yesterday
has left him tired.
Past Medical History:
IDDM, TBM, dyslipidemia, restless leg syndrome, CRI,
hypothyroidism, diabetic retinopathy, DVT right arm
Social History:
lives in [**Location (un) 11177**] with his wife and four year old son. has not
worked since last year but is a minister and hospital chaplain.
denies ETOH, IVDU. quit smoking in [**2190**] and had smoked 1-2ppd x
7 years.
Family History:
noncontributory
Physical Exam:
vitals: 152/76, HR 78, RR 18-20, T 97.9, O2 Sat 100% on 2L
general: very pleasant, well-appearing male
neck: trach
lungs: ctab, no wheeze. occasional cough
cv: rrr, s1s2
abd: s/nt/nd
Brief Hospital Course:
On [**7-24**], the pt underwent flexible bronchoscopy. The pt's stent
was seen to terminate in the proximal bronchus intermedius with
complete occlusion of the right upper lobe. The patient
underwent rigid bronchoscopy and stent removal [**7-25**]. He
tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 7
following the procedure for continued monitoring. The patient's
sputum on [**7-27**] and later bronchial washings ([**8-1**]) were positive
for MRSA, and the pt was placed on vancomycin. On [**7-30**], the
patient underwent a repeat flexible bronchoscopy, again showing
severe TBM, but decreasing granulation tissue. Tracheoplasty
was scheduled for the next week. The patient chose to stay in
hospital to await his surgery due to concerns for his
tracheostomy care and for pain management. Pain management was
a concern throughout his hospitalization as he required high
doses of narcotics both preoperatively and postoperatively to
control his pain. Both the acute pain service and the chronic
pain service were consulted.
On [**7-31**], the pt underwent another bronchoscopy for mucus
plugging.
The preoperative evaluation for tracheoplasty included airway
evaluation along with the typical workup. CT airway
demonstrated marked TBM with fixed narrowing of the mid and
distal left bronchus and ground glass opacities. The Chest CT
demonstrated marked tracheobronchomalacia. Small airways were
not involved. PFTs were ordered, but were unable to be
completed due to the pt's tracheostomy. [**Last Name (un) **] endocrinologists
were consulted for poor glucose control. [**Last Name (un) **] continued to
manage the pt's diabetes throughout his preoperative and
postoperative course.
On the evening of [**8-5**], the pt's potassium was 6.4. The pt was
asymptomatic, and no EKG changes occurred. The pt was treated
with kayaxelate, calcium gluconate, and insulin. Potassium
dropped to normal range before surgery.
On [**8-6**], intrathoracic tracheoplasty was performed. Mesh was used
to reconstruct the airways. A R apical [**Doctor Last Name **] drain placed. The
tracheostomy tube was changed out. The pt tolerated this
procedure well. The pt was sent to the SICU to recover. The
following day, flexible bronchoscopy with therapeutic aspiration
was performed to remove thick secretions. The bronchoscopy
demonstrated tracheal edema with thick secretions in L lung.
Posteratively, the pt's CK levels rose above 10,000. The pt was
started on a bicarbonate drip. The patient developed lower
extremity and scrotal edema following the fluid administrations.
The patient was treated with lasix, and the edema decreased.
The pt's CK levels were followed throughout his postoperative
course until they fell below 600.
On [**7-21**], the pt underwent a swallow evaluation including a
barium swallow. The pt passed his evaluation with no signs of
aspiration, leak, or fistula. The patient's diet was advanced.
On [**8-10**], a bronchoscopy showed an edematous, erythematous
trachea that was patent without necrosis. Granulation tissue
was visualized. Following the bronchoscopy, the patient was
transferred to the floor.
On both [**8-10**] and [**8-13**], the pt's hemoglobin dropped to 22.1 and
23.2 respectively, and the pt received blood transfusions. He
received the blood with no complications. ID order a CT thorax
on [**8-15**]. On [**8-16**], as the pt was stable, the pt was discharged
home with followup scheduled in 1 week.
Medications on Admission:
PULMICORT
SINEMET 25 mg-100 mg by mouth at bedtime
PULMOZYME
FENTANYL 25 mcg/hour Patch apply patch q 72 hours
HYDROMORPHONE - 4 mg Tablet - by mouth as needed for q 4 hours
LANTUS - 15 units q pm
HUMALOG
LEVOTHYROXINE - 125 mcg Tablet by mouth daily
PAXIL
MVI
FLOMAX - 0.4 mg by mouth daily
TEMAZEPAM - 15 mg Capsule by mouth at bedtime
VITAMIN C 500 mg Tablet by mouth daily
COLACE - 200 mg by mouth daily
IRON
ZINC - 200 mg by mouth daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Levothyroxine 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day).
4. Carbidopa-Levodopa 25-100 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig:
One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
Disp:*30 * Refills:*0*
5. Temazepam 15 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime) as needed.
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Morphine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet
Sustained Release PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for pain
control.
Disp:*120 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Vancomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: Seven [**Age over 90 1230**]y (750)
mg Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours) for 11 doses.
Disp:*11 doses* Refills:*0*
8. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. picc line care
Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush
PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed
by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen.
10. Dilaudid 4 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every four (4)
hours.
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. lantus
lantus 15 units Sq at bedtime
disp one vial
no refills
12. humalog
humalog insulin
dose per sliding scale based om finger sticks before meals and
at bedtime
disp one vial
no refills
13. Paxil CR 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0*
14. Pulmicort 0.25 mg/2 mL Suspension for Nebulization Sig: One
(1) Inhalation twice a day.
Disp:*60 doses* Refills:*0*
15. Pulmozyme 1 mg/mL Solution Sig: 2.5 mg Inhalation twice a
day.
Disp:*30 doses* Refills:*0*
16. Ativan 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as
needed for anxiety for 5 days.
Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Critical Care Systems
Discharge Diagnosis:
Tracheobroncomalacia
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please call the office of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 11763**] if
you experience a fever greater than 101.5, chills, shortness of
breath, or chest pain.
Incision develops drainage or increased redness
You may shower. No tub bathing or swimming for 6 weeks
No driving while taking narcotics
Take stool softners with narcotics
Nothing to eat or drink after midnight [**2198-8-20**] for bronchoscopy
tues with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
Followup Instructions:
Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on Date/Time:[**2198-8-21**] 11:00am in
the [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Building, [**Hospital1 **] I Chest Disease Center, [**Location (un) **]
Report to the [**Hospital Ward Name 517**] Clinical Center [**Location (un) **] Radiology
Department for a Chest X-Ray 45 minutes before your appointment.
Completed by:[**2198-8-21**] | [
"272.4",
"250.51",
"338.12",
"338.4",
"519.19",
"V58.67",
"244.9",
"V55.0",
"276.7",
"V02.59",
"493.90",
"934.1",
"511.9",
"362.01",
"E915",
"585.9",
"482.9",
"608.86",
"728.88",
"518.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"31.79",
"96.05",
"33.78",
"33.48",
"96.6",
"96.56",
"33.21",
"96.71",
"33.24"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7903, 7955 | 1992, 5494 | 340, 423 | 8020, 8027 | 8542, 8918 | 1747, 1764 | 5989, 7880 | 7976, 7999 | 5520, 5966 | 8051, 8519 | 1779, 1969 | 242, 302 | 452, 1360 | 1382, 1489 | 1505, 1731 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2,018 | 175,507 | 15803 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2114-4-6**] Discharge Date: [**2114-5-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2039-7-15**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 17683**]
Chief Complaint:
abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
s/p ex-lap
parastomal hernia repair
fascial dehiscence
History of Present Illness:
74yo female p/w abdominal pain and decreased stoma output. This
began [**2114-4-5**]. Pt noticed increasing pain and became concerned
Past Medical History:
Breast cancer
HTN
NIDDM
colostomy [**3-15**] GIB
appendectomy
fibroid resection
Social History:
n/a
Family History:
n/a
Physical Exam:
nad
ctab
rrr
soft/tender, diminshed bowel sounds
cva tenderness
Pertinent Results:
[**2114-4-6**] 07:20PM BLOOD WBC-10.9 RBC-4.30# Hgb-12.7# Hct-38.1
MCV-89 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-274#
[**2114-4-9**] 08:19AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.91* Hgb-11.5* Hct-34.2*
MCV-87 MCH-29.4 MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-227
[**2114-4-13**] 01:00PM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.78* Hgb-11.2* Hct-34.3*
MCV-91 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-287
[**2114-4-18**] 10:29PM BLOOD WBC-21.7* RBC-3.18* Hgb-9.4* Hct-28.9*
MCV-91 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-290
[**2114-4-30**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-2.72* Hgb-8.0* Hct-24.9*
MCV-92 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.1 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-448*
[**2114-5-3**] 04:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-2.81* Hgb-8.3* Hct-25.5*
MCV-91 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-458*
[**2114-4-6**] 07:20PM BLOOD PT-12.3 PTT-22.6 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2114-5-1**] 07:28PM BLOOD PT-11.9 PTT-21.7* INR(PT)-1.0
[**2114-4-6**] 07:20PM BLOOD Glucose-173* UreaN-19 Creat-1.6* Na-141
K-4.3 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-17
[**2114-4-11**] 12:20PM BLOOD Glucose-104 UreaN-12 Creat-1.2* Na-143
K-3.8 Cl-103 HCO3-29 AnGap-15
[**2114-4-13**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-21* Creat-1.8* Na-142
K-5.2* Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-16
[**2114-4-17**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-20 Creat-1.5* Na-146*
K-4.1 Cl-109* HCO3-28 AnGap-13
[**2114-4-19**] 02:47AM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-29* Creat-1.8* Na-142
K-3.8 Cl-112* HCO3-21* AnGap-13
[**2114-4-24**] 02:12AM BLOOD Glucose-175* UreaN-25* Creat-1.2* Na-142
K-4.1 Cl-109* HCO3-24 AnGap-13
[**2114-5-3**] 04:30AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-4* Creat-0.9 Na-143
K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-32 AnGap-11
[**2114-4-6**] 07:20PM BLOOD AST-16 Amylase-135* TotBili-0.5
[**2114-5-1**] 11:11PM BLOOD ALT-7 AST-16 CK(CPK)-50 AlkPhos-77
Amylase-310*
[**2114-5-3**] 04:30AM BLOOD Amylase-200*
[**2114-4-19**] 02:47AM BLOOD Lipase-9
[**2114-4-8**] 08:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.8 Mg-1.9
[**2114-5-3**] 04:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-4.3 Mg-1.8
[**2114-4-17**] 01:56PM BLOOD Type-ART Tidal V-600 FiO2-23 pO2-68*
pCO2-42 pH-7.40 calHCO3-27 Base XS-0 Intubat-INTUBATED
Vent-CONTROLLED
[**2114-4-19**] 12:16PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-111* pCO2-49* pH-7.26*
calHCO3-23 Base XS--5
[**2114-4-23**] 10:11PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-129* pCO2-44 pH-7.37
calHCO3-26 Base XS-0
[**2114-4-27**] 04:01AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.2 Rates-/20 pO2-102
pCO2-47* pH-7.41 calHCO3-31* Base XS-3 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
Comment-NASAL [**Last Name (un) 154**]
[**2114-5-2**] 06:51AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-86 pCO2-55* pH-7.35
calHCO3-32* Base XS-2
Brief Hospital Course:
On [**2114-4-6**] Ms. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the surgery service under
the care of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] with a diagnosis of a partial small
bowel obstruction secondary to a parastomal hernia. An NG tube
was placed and she was resuscitated with IF fluids. On HD 5 her
NG tube was d/c'd and over the next several days her diet was
slowly advanced. She was tolerating clears until her ostomy
output started to decrease. She developed increasing abdominal
pain and nausea. An NG tube was replaced and approximately 1600
cc of fecal material was suctioned. On hospital day 12 she was
taken to the OR for a parastomal hernia repair and anastomosis
of her ileum to her sigmoid colon. For details of the operation,
please see Dr.[**Name (NI) 22019**] operative report. Postoperatively she
remained intubated for several days in the ICU. TPN was
initiated. On POD 5 she had to return to the OR for a wound
dehiscence. Postoperatively from this second operation, Ms.
[**Known lastname **] did well. Her TPN was weaned down as tube feeds were
increased to goal via an NGT. On POD 10 from her initial
operation she was transferred to the floor and started on
clears. On POD 12 her NG tube was d/c'd and she was tolerating
fulls. By POD 13 she was tolerating a regular diet and walking
with physical therapy.On HD 26, patient found unresponsive in
bed. She was unable to move her extremities or mouth. Appeared
to have left facial droop and significant weakness on left side.
Vital signs were noted to be stable. Neurology was consulted. A
CXR, head CTA were performed and found to be negative. A EEG
showed some evidence of slow waves consistent with a post-ictal
state. On HD 27, pt noted to have significant imporvement. By HD
28, pt had returned to her baseline state. A VAC dressing was
placed at the bedside on the day of discharge for wound healing.
The pt was doing well.
Medications on Admission:
HCTZ
Glipizide
Metoprolol
Discharge Medications:
1. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
5. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Epoetin Alfa 4,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection
QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday).
7. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Six (6) Puff
Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheezing.
8. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Lansoprazole 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
11. Loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times
a day): titrate to [**3-16**] BM's/day. .
12. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
13. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day) as needed.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 672**] Hospital
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p partial small bowel obstruction
ex-lap
parastomal hernai repair
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or the ER if you experience any of the
following: increased pain, fever >101.1, nausea, vomitting,
increasign diarrhea, chest pain, pus from your wound site or any
other concerns.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 1 week from discharge. An
appointment can be scheduled at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 33502**]
Please remove VAC prior to follow up for wound evaluation
[**Name6 (MD) 843**] [**Name8 (MD) 844**] MD [**MD Number(1) 845**]
Completed by:[**0-0-0**] | [
"569.69",
"998.32",
"584.9",
"250.00",
"585.9",
"560.89",
"038.9",
"995.91",
"998.59"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"46.73",
"54.72",
"48.23",
"99.15",
"45.93",
"46.51",
"54.61",
"46.42",
"96.6",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6340, 6395 | 3214, 5106 | 328, 385 | 6507, 6514 | 793, 3191 | 6766, 7091 | 689, 694 | 5183, 6317 | 6416, 6486 | 5132, 5160 | 6538, 6743 | 709, 774 | 274, 290 | 413, 548 | 570, 652 | 668, 673 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26,648 | 103,430 | 24196 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2114-8-1**] Discharge Date: [**2114-8-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2068-6-21**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1491**]
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD with banding
History of Present Illness:
46 yo F s/p liver transplant '[**05**] for acute Hep A who is
undergoing liver/kidney transplant eval at [**Hospital1 18**] had colonoscopy
and EGD on [**7-31**] which was notable for grade 3 varices which were
banded and an unremarkable colonoscopy. However, she developed
abd pain after the colonoscopy. She went home, noted severe abd
pain and presented to [**Hospital3 **] hospital. Presented with mildly
increased distension of abdomen - KUB and CT showed no free air,
but did show increased air in colon which could have resulted
from [**Last Name (un) **]. [**Hospital3 **] spoke with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] who recommended
paracentesis, but they did not feel comfortable doing this.
Therefore, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] requested she receive a dose of ceftriaxone
and be transferred to [**Hospital1 18**].
.
In the ED at [**Hospital1 18**], the patient had a diagnostic and therapeutic
paracentesis which drained 2.7L of amber liquid. Peritoneal
fluid was negative for SBP with 31 WBC, culture pending. She
also received phenergan, morphine, and 1000cc NS.
.
The patient was admitted to medicine for further evaluation of
abdominal pain. Upon arrival to the floor, the patient had 3
episodes of coffee ground emesis (approx 350cc total) with a 6
point drop in Hct. Liver fellow was contact[**Name (NI) **] who recommended IV
protonix, octreotide, and transfer to MICU for emergent EGD and
monitoring. In the MICU an EGD was performed which showed grade
III varices which were banded. Following this procedure and
multiple blood transfusion, her Hct has stabilized at 34. Given
persistent complaints of tense abdomen and pain, have made
multiple attempts to repeat paracentesis - hindered by dilated
loops of bowel. As her HCT remains stable she was transfered
back to medicine for further care.
Past Medical History:
-liver transplant '[**05**] for acute hep A (obtained after eating
chinese food) now complicated by cirrhosis documented by bx
[**10-26**].
-h/o variceal bleeding s/p banding
-osteopenia
-h/o scarlet fever
Social History:
no etoh, drugs, or tobacco. Lives with parents. From [**Location (un) 86**].
Family History:
noncontributory
Physical Exam:
PE: 98.7 151/80 116 18 94% RA
Gen: appears uncomfortable, lying still
HEENT: anicteric, MM slightly dry.
Neck: supple, no JVD
CV: tachy, possible +S4/split S1
Back: no CVA tenderness
Abd: +BS, tense, diffuse tenderness to palpation; previous
transplant scars; +caput; no obvious rebound, + ventral hernia
easily reducable.
Ext: no LE edema
Skin: +spider [**Last Name (LF) 61458**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] erythema
Neuro: somnolent but interactive. A&Ox3. MAEW. strenght [**4-26**]
throughout. sensation in tact to LT.
Pertinent Results:
[**2114-8-1**] 09:20PM HCT-33.1*
[**2114-8-1**] 08:43PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-470 CREAT-89
SODIUM-<10
[**2114-8-1**] 08:43PM URINE OSMOLAL-349
[**2114-8-1**] 08:43PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.013
[**2114-8-1**] 08:43PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2114-8-1**] 08:43PM URINE RBC-[**2-24**]* WBC-[**2-24**] BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE
EPI-0-2 TRANS EPI-0-2
[**2114-8-1**] 08:43PM URINE HYALINE-<1
[**2114-8-1**] 04:00PM GLUCOSE-153* UREA N-47* CREAT-2.3* SODIUM-135
POTASSIUM-5.0 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-19
[**2114-8-1**] 04:00PM CALCIUM-8.2* PHOSPHATE-6.1* MAGNESIUM-1.7
[**2114-8-1**] 04:00PM WBC-18.6* RBC-3.74* HGB-9.5* HCT-30.0*
MCV-80* MCH-25.5* MCHC-31.8 RDW-20.3*
[**2114-8-1**] 04:00PM PLT COUNT-113*
[**2114-8-1**] 04:00PM PT-13.8* PTT-27.5 INR(PT)-1.3
[**2114-8-1**] 01:04PM HCT-30.6*
[**2114-8-1**] 01:04PM PT-13.5* PTT-27.8 INR(PT)-1.2
[**2114-8-1**] 05:45AM ASCITES WBC-31* RBC-9800* POLYS-45* LYMPHS-5*
MONOS-0 MESOTHELI-10* MACROPHAG-40*
[**2114-8-1**] 03:40AM GLUCOSE-123* UREA N-37* CREAT-2.2* SODIUM-138
POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-17
[**2114-8-1**] 03:40AM ALT(SGPT)-34 AST(SGOT)-27 ALK PHOS-200* TOT
BILI-0.8
[**2114-8-1**] 03:40AM ALBUMIN-3.9 CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-5.7*
MAGNESIUM-1.8
[**2114-8-1**] 03:40AM ALBUMIN-3.9 CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-5.7*
MAGNESIUM-1.8
[**2114-8-1**] 03:40AM WBC-12.6*# RBC-4.48# HGB-11.0*# HCT-36.1#
MCV-81* MCH-24.6* MCHC-30.5* RDW-20.9*
[**2114-8-1**] 03:40AM NEUTS-88.2* LYMPHS-6.3* MONOS-4.0 EOS-1.3
BASOS-0.2
[**2114-8-1**] 03:40AM HYPOCHROM-3+ ANISOCYT-2+ MICROCYT-3+
[**2114-8-1**] 03:40AM PLT COUNT-150
[**2114-7-31**] 08:20AM CYCLSPRN-80*
Brief Hospital Course:
46 y/o female w/ h/o liver transplant for Hep A c/b cirrhosis,
and grade 3 esophageal varices, originally admitted with diffuse
abdominal pain after colonscopy, now with coffee ground emesis x
3 s/p EGD with banding of varices and persisting ascites.
.
1) UPPER GI BLEED: pt w/ coffee ground emesis on [**8-1**] had grade
3 varices on EGD [**8-1**], banded. She received a total of 3 U PRBC
during MICU course. She is now hemodynamically stable and her
HCT has remained stable since transfusions. Patient recieved
Octreotide for total of 5 days Patient continued on Protonix 40
mg po BID. Patient given sucralfate. Nadolol was held.
.
2) ABDOMINAL PAIN - There was concern for perforation given
recent colonoscopy; however, X-ray and Abd CT @ OSH did not show
evidence of free air, and repeat upright CXR @ [**Hospital1 18**] shows no
free air. Also considered was SBP from bacterial translocation
from colonoscopy. Pt received ceftriaxone at OSH, but pt only
had 31 WBC by paracentesis. Abdominal pain improved since
initial paracentesis in ED; now ascites redeveloped and pain has
returned. Ceftriaxone/Rifaximin was given immunosuppression and
elevated WBC. She recieved morphine prn for pain.
.
A second paracentesis was attempted; however only 10 cc of fluid
was removed. She was then taken to have U/S-guided paracentesis,
but found to have significantly dilated loops of bowel which
hindered further attempts. On repeat US guided paracentesis for
[**8-6**] for symptomatic relieve was successful. Her abdominal pain
resolved prior to discharge.
.
3) RENAL FAILURE - likely [**1-24**] to nephrotoxity from cyclosporin;
appears to have resolved as pt's creatinine at baseline of 2.2.
She was given 25 grams of Albumin after her paracentesis. Her
medications were renally dosed
.
4) CIRRHOSIS - Cirrhosis of transplanted liver is thought to be
[**1-24**] to prior noncompliance with immunosuppressive meds. Patient
being evaluated for a re-transplant by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 28609**] at [**Hospital1 18**]. pt
intially w/ varices and now w/ asterixis. possibly
enephalopathic due to increased urea load w/ GIB. Her
encephalopathy resolved. Decreased cyclosporin to 50 qd and
started sirolimus 4 mg qd on [**8-3**].
She continued Lactulose and rifamixin for encephalopathy ppx.
Diuretics were held given GIB and renal dysfunction. She
continued prednisone. Her cyclosporin and sirolimus levels were
checked.
.
5) DIARRHEA - likely related to Lactulose, resolved prior to
discharge
.
Medications on Admission:
1. levaquin 250 po qd
2. Lactulose prn
3.Lasix 40mg po qd
4. Aldactone 50mg po qd
5. Rifaximib
6. Iron sulfate
7. Protonix 40mg po qd
8. Neoral 100mg po qd
9. Morphine SR 60mg po prn
10. Prednisone 10 mg po qd
11. Calcium supplements
Discharge Medications:
1. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO tid-qid:
Tritrate to 3 bowel movement a day.
Disp:*q/s ml * Refills:*2*
2. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Sirolimus 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Do
not take on [**8-8**] and [**8-9**]. Restart on [**8-10**] (Friday).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Rifaximin 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours) for 10 days.
Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Sucralfate 1 g Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a
day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig:
One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4
to 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Midodrine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Spironolactone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
SBP, Upper GI bleed
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please call primary care provider or come to emergency room if
have increased abdominal pain, vomiting of blood,
lightheadedness or any other concerning symptoms.
** Do not take Rapamune for next 2 days ([**8-8**] and [**8-9**], then
restart om [**8-10**] Friday at 2mg daily.
Followup Instructions:
1.Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] on Monday, transplant coordinator will call
2.Transplant coordinatro will call with appointment
Completed by:[**2114-8-13**] | [
"996.82",
"V15.81",
"572.3",
"733.90",
"578.0",
"571.5",
"E943.3",
"584.9",
"456.20",
"789.5",
"787.91"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.04",
"42.33",
"54.91"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9002, 9008 | 4922, 7417 | 328, 347 | 9072, 9081 | 3112, 4899 | 9408, 9570 | 2540, 2557 | 7701, 8979 | 9029, 9051 | 7443, 7678 | 9105, 9385 | 2572, 3093 | 274, 290 | 376, 2199 | 2221, 2429 | 2445, 2524 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
57,055 | 137,252 | 46060 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2198-7-24**] Discharge Date: [**2198-8-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2119-2-26**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Codeine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4327**]
Chief Complaint:
Nephrolithiasis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy
History of Present Illness:
79yo PMHx HTN, DM, OSA on CPAP admitted on [**2198-7-24**] for right
ureteroscopy with laser lithotripsy ([**7-24**] procedure), course
complicated by fever to 101 and leukocytosis to 16.2 (w bandemia
of 12%) on POD#1,worsening hypoxia on POD#2; Patient was started
on empiric coverage with levofloxacin and has remained afebrile
>24 hours, but remains with 1-2LNC oxygen requirement, desatting
to high 80s on room air. Patient also had one documented fever
on [**7-24**] at 2300 of 101.6 and labs were also notable for [**Last Name (un) **] on
CKD with creatinine of 1.9. She was transferred to the medicine
service this evening for further management
On [**7-26**] patient complained of palpitations. In the setting of
continued hypoxia decision made to obtain CTA with prelim read
of subsegemental PE in right upper lobe. Patient was started on
hep ggt. However as day progressed patient continued to complain
of chest fluttering as well as worsening GERD; cardiac enzymes
demonstrated trop 1.0; MBI 7.2: 7 CK: 1076. EKG with dynamic ST
changes and bedside TTE with ?lateral wall motion abnl. Code
STEMI called and cath lab activated. Prior to transfer patient
was Plavix loaded; received 325mg of ASA and 10 (of 80) of
Lipitor (already on BB, statin). VS prior to transfer HR 80s,
140-150s/70-80s, saturating well on facemask.
On arrival to the cath lab, VS: HR 92 166/94 20s 87%. Cath
demonstrated left dominant system, LAD 70%proximal occlusion,
LCx: large dominant vessel, 50% after OM1, large OM1 90% (hazy,
irregular, diffuse); RCA: subtotal occlusion -small vessel. OM1
balloned and drug-eluting stent placed, with resulting TIMI
3flow. Patient receieved a total of 180ml of contrast
Vitals on transfer were 99.1, HR 81, BP 140/91 97% on NRB. On
arrival to the floor, patient appears quite comfortable on NRB
and without complaints. Denies any shortness of breath, cough,
chest pain.
.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS
On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or
rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the
other review of systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea,
ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
1. Hypercholesterolemia.
2. Hypertension.
3. Type 2 diabetes for the last ten years (denies peripheral
neuropathy).
4. History of urosepsis with mental status changes.
5. Known CNS microvascular disease.
6. Status post spinal stenosis surgery 5 years ago.
7. Status post cholecystectomy.
8. History of TIAs.
9. Rotator cuff injury from past falls
10. Prior right knee surgery s/p fall (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1005**]
11. Urinary incontinence (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] s/p implantation of
neuromodulation device
Social History:
- Tobacco: 50 to 70-pack-year history of tobacco use, but quit
over 30 years ago
- Alcohol: Denies
- Illicits: Denies
Lives in elder housing, family very involved. Daughter [**Name (NI) **] is
HCP.
Family History:
No family history of kidney disease or diabetes. There is no
family history of stones. The patient's mother had hypertension
and stomach CA. The patient's father died of esophageal CA.
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:
VS: As above
GENERAL: In NAD,
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with JVP of *** cm.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or
S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles,
wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
.
PE at discharge:
HEENT: no JVD
CV: RRR, no M/R/G
CHEST: CTAB post, no crackles or wheezes
ABD: Obese, soft, pt is constipated
EXT: no sig edema. Right wrist with diffuse ecchymosis
Pertinent Results:
On admission:
[**2198-7-24**] 05:40PM GLUCOSE-206* UREA N-39* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-136
POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-16
[**2198-7-24**] 05:40PM estGFR-Using this
[**2198-7-24**] 05:40PM WBC-6.8 RBC-3.62* HGB-11.4* HCT-34.5* MCV-95
MCH-31.4 MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.1
[**2198-7-24**] 05:40PM NEUTS-76* BANDS-12* LYMPHS-7* MONOS-2 EOS-0
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-3* MYELOS-0
[**2198-7-24**] 05:40PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL
POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL
POLYCHROM-NORMAL
[**2198-7-24**] 05:40PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-172
[**2198-7-25**] 03:40PM BLOOD WBC-16.2*# RBC-3.48* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.7*
MCV-97 MCH-31.2 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-149*
[**2198-7-26**] 11:30AM BLOOD WBC-17.3* RBC-3.51* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.5*
MCV-96 MCH-31.2 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-174
[**2198-7-26**] 11:30AM BLOOD Glucose-412* UreaN-38* Creat-1.3* Na-136
K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-21* AnGap-19
[**2198-7-25**] 03:40PM BLOOD Glucose-201* UreaN-47* Creat-1.6* Na-136
K-3.9 Cl-101 HCO3-21* AnGap-18
[**2198-7-24**] 05:40PM BLOOD Glucose-206* UreaN-39* Creat-1.4* Na-136
K-4.5 Cl-104 HCO3-21* AnGap-16
.
On discharge:
[**2198-8-1**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-13.1* RBC-2.95* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.9*
MCV-94 MCH-30.9 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-345
[**2198-8-1**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-207* UreaN-38* Creat-1.2* Na-136
K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-15
[**2198-8-1**] 05:45AM BLOOD Mg-2.1
[**2198-7-28**] 05:40AM BLOOD %HbA1c-9.2* eAG-217*
[**2198-7-28**] 05:40AM BLOOD Triglyc-131 HDL-43 CHOL/HD-2.8 LDLcalc-53
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Name14 (STitle) 98018**] is a 79 y/o female with a history of MMP including
diabetes, HTN, depression, who had undergone a right
ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy on [**2198-7-24**] with
post-operative course complicated by STEMI and PE.
Active Issues This Admission:
# Right ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy on [**2198-7-24**]: Pt
originally admitted for elective urologic laser lithotripsy and
stent due to recurrent renal stones. The procedure had no
complications and stones were removed. Urology followed patient
while she was here. Stents were left in for now and she will f/u
with urology in about a week.
# Fever. [**Name (NI) 1917**] pt spiked to 101. Pt had a postive UA
but culture with NGTD. Blood cultures NGTD. Uncertain if fever
[**2-1**] to instrumentation. Patient is incontinent at baseline which
puts her at higher risk for infection. Patient completed course
of cipro for potential UTI. She remained afebrile throughout
remaineder of adission.
# Pulmomary Emboli.
On POD #3, overnight the patient felt like her heart was
"racing", but was without pain or SOB, with increased systolic
blood pressures to 150s and tachycardia to 110s. A stat EKG was
obtained which revealed sinus tachycardia. She is on her home
dose of metoprolol 50 mg [**Hospital1 **], and losartan was discontinued.
Her WBC increased to 17.3. A repeat CXR again revealed no
pneumonia. Patient became progressively hypoxic and CTA showed
PE. She was started on a heparin and transitioned to coumadin.
Hypoxia subsequently improved. Her INR was 2.4 on day of
discharge and INR should be checked again on [**8-3**].
Transfer to Medcine:
It was determined that the patient has multiple comorbidities in
the setting of acute hypoxia and will be transfered to the
medicine service on [**2198-7-26**].
# STEMI: Following transfer patient continued to complain of
chest fluttering as well as worsening GERD,and cardiac enzymes
were notable for trop 1.0; MBI 7.2: 7 CK: 1076. Patient found to
have ST changes in the inferior and lateral leads taken to the
cath lab found to have 90% occlusion in OM1 with angioplasty and
DES successfully implanted. Patient is Left dominant. Also found
a proximal LAD occlusion of 70% with no intervention as not
thought to be the culprit. On the floor she had episodes of
throat "burning" she had repeat EKGs which showed T wave
inversions in inferior and lateral leads c/w area reperfused
with DES (OM). A repeat catheterization did not show any new
blockages and good flow through remaining arteries, no
intervention. She was started on Imdur, metoprolol succinate,
high dose atorvastatin, plavix and cont home aspirin. She will
see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Hospital1 18**] for f/u and will need to take aspirin
and plavix every day for at least one year. She will also
continue to take Imdur 30mg daily, metoprolol succinate 100mg
daily, and atorvastatin 80mg daily.
# Acute on Chronic Diastolic CHF: Pt developed shortness of
breath while on cardiology service which improved with diuresis.
Echocardiogram showed evidence of anterolateral-inferolateral
wall motion abnormalities with LVEF of 40-50%. No previous echo
available for comparison and no previous history of heart
failure or ACS. She continued to appear volume overloaded on
exam and put on standing lasix. It is also likely that her
subsegmental PE also contributed to her shortness of breath. Her
weight at discharge is 94.8 kg. She will continue to take 60mg
of lasix daily as an outpt.
# [**Last Name (un) **] on CKD- Baseline creatinine around 1-1.3. Peaked at 1.6
[**7-25**]. On day of dischrge Cr was 1.2. [**Last Name (un) **] most likely pre-renal
secondary to CHF and decreased CO.
CHRONIC ISSUES:
# HTN: Patient was treated with Felodopine 10 mg (home med) and
[**Last Name (un) **] changed to ACEi Lisinopril.
# OSA: on CPAP, she should bring in her machine from home.
# Hyperlipidemia
Continued Atorvastatin 80 mg daily
.
# DM: Poor blood sugar control at home with A1C 9.2 on metformin
only. She was started on sliding scale and glargine was started
and uptitrated to 20 units. Glipizide was started at discharge.
Pt will be a poor candidate for insulin because of her dementia
and will need to be stable on an oral regimen that will likely
require [**2-2**] medicines.
#Dementia: stable and at baseline per daughter
Continued donepezil
#Depression: stable
Continued citalopram, trazadone
TRASNITIONAL ISSUES:
#CAD: patient will follow up with cardiologist Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **]
#s/p right ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy on [**2198-7-24**]:
patient will f.u with urology
#Hyperglycemia: pt frequently in the high 300s for blood
glucose. She is on home oral meds and here is requring insulin.
Patient should follow up with pcp about possibly needing to
start insulin if oral meds are not working.
Medications on Admission:
- albuterol sulfate 2 puffs prn
- aspirin 81mg daily
- atorvastatin 10mg daily
- citalopram 40mg daily
- donepezil 10mg daily
- felodipine 10mg tablet extended release daily
- fluticasone 50 mcg Spray 2 puffs daily
- gabapentin 300mg qhs
- guanfacine 2mg qhs
- losartan 50mg [**Hospital1 **]
- metformin 1,000mg [**Hospital1 **]
- metoprolol tartrate 50mg [**Hospital1 **]
- solifenacin 10mg daily
- trazodone 50mg qhs
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
2. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY
3. Citalopram 40 mg PO DAILY
4. Donepezil 10 mg PO HS
5. Felodipine 10 mg PO DAILY
6. Gabapentin 300 mg PO HS
7. traZODONE 50 mg PO HS
8. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY
Do not stop this medicine or miss [**First Name (Titles) 691**] [**Last Name (Titles) 4319**] for one year
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
10. Senna 2 TAB PO HS
11. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY
12. Furosemide 60 mg PO DAILY
13. Glargine 20 Units Bedtime
Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin
14. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY
Hold SBP < 100
15. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY
Hold for SBP <100
16. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY
Hold for SBP <100, HR <55
17. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL PRN chest pain
may repeat up to 2 times at 10 minute intervals, call 911 if
chest pain does not resolve after 2 tabs
18. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 Duration: 3 Months
please check INR on [**2198-8-3**]
19. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN wheezing
20. GlipiZIDE 5 mg PO BID
Please uptitrate if blood sugars cont to be high
21. guanFACINE *NF* 2 mg Oral hs
22. solifenacin *NF* 10 mg Oral daily
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Last Name (un) 1687**] - [**Location (un) 745**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
ST Elevation myocardial infarction
Hypertension
Diabetes mellitus type 2, poorly controlled
S/P right uteroscopy with laser lithotripsy
Pulmonary embolus
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for a urological procedure which was
complicated by kidney failure that has resolved, a small
pulmonary embolus and a heart attack. A cardiac catheterization
showed blockages in your heart arteries and a drug eluting stent
was placed in one of them. You had some chest pain after the
heart attack and another cardiac catheterization was performed
that did not show any new blockages and there was no further
intervention. Your heart is weaker after the heart attack and
you will need to take some new medicines to make your heart
stronger. Do not stop taking aspirin and plavix or miss [**First Name (Titles) 691**] [**Last Name (Titles) 11014**] unless Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] tells you it is OK. You risk having
the stent clot off and causing another heart attack if you don't
take these medications every day.
Followup Instructions:
.
Department: COGNITIVE NEUROLOGY UNIT
When: WEDNESDAY [**2198-8-8**] at 2:00 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8384**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1690**]
Building: Ks [**Hospital Ward Name 860**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage
Department: SURGICAL SPECIALTIES
When: Daughter [**Name (NI) **] has made another appt, please check with
her for date and time
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 161**] [**Name6 (MD) 162**] [**Name8 (MD) 163**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 921**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: THURSDAY [**2198-8-30**] at 9:30 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
| [
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[
[]
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[
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] | 12804, 12882 | 6313, 10019 | 297, 339 | 13080, 13080 | 4792, 4792 | 14126, 15143 | 3591, 3777 | 11623, 12781 | 12903, 13059 | 11180, 11600 | 13265, 14103 | 3792, 3792 | 3814, 4594 | 4608, 4773 | 5916, 6290 | 242, 259 | 367, 2816 | 4806, 5901 | 13095, 13241 | 10035, 11154 | 2838, 3358 | 3374, 3575 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19,059 | 154,958 | 48192 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2127-6-2**] Discharge Date: [**2127-6-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2065-11-22**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Clindamycin / Celery / apple / bees
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**]
Chief Complaint:
hypoxia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
61F with history of obesity hypoventilation, trached
chronically, CHF EF >60% 4/12, presents with hypoxia at home
today when checked by her [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 269**]. She denies any acute symptoms, no
chest pain, no SOB, but when asked, says she feels fluid
overloaded, and similar to prior CHF exacerbations. No fevers,
no chills.
.
She was initially admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] in [**11/2126**] for hypercarbic
respiratory failure requiring intubation and tracheostomy. She
was discharged to [**Hospital1 **] and she was weaned of the vent. She was
managed at rehab with red capping during the day and passe muir
valve at night with humidified air. She was then readmitted to
[**Hospital1 18**] [**3-/2127**] after routine visit to PCP where she was found to
be volume overloaded. She was initially admitted to the MICU due
to transient hypotension and then was transferred back to the
MICU after triggering for hypoxia on the floor. During this
admission she was also restarted on sildenafil for her pulmonary
hypertension. She was diuresed with IV lasix and discharged on
lasix 40 mg po daily. She was admitted [**Date range (1) **] with nausea,
abdominal pain, dyspnea and SOB. After nebulizer treatments, she
was persistently hypoxic to the 70s-80s on FiO2 of 100%. Patient
was then started on BiPAP 12/5 FiO2 60% with improved sats to
93%. Patient then became somnolent and desatted to 70s-80s. She
was evaluated by respiratory and placed on CMV with TV 350 PEEP
10 FiO2 60% and sat 100%. Blood pressures also dropped to
70s-80s and considered starting peripheral levo but did not.
Patient refused central access and ABGs that admission.
.
In the ED, VS 98.2, 92, 127/87, 22, 85/6L. She was placed on
bipap. Labs notable for 144/4.2/96/36/38/2.2<170. BNP was [**Numeric Identifier **].
WBC was 11.2 with 91 N, Hct 37.4, Platelets 298. Troponin was
0.04. VBG: 7.34/73/55/bicarb 41 with a lactate of 1.3. Declined
ABG. EKG was nonspecific.
.
She given Furosemide 40mg IV X 1. She was given Nitroglycerin
and qickly dropped her SBPs 102-> 80s so it was stopped. She was
noted to never look to be in respiratory distress. VS on
transfer were 105/70, HR 100, 97% possibly on [**5-3**], RR 20s. Never
febrile.
.
On arrival to the MICU, she states that she currently feels like
her normal self. Her daughter is present for discussion and
states that she did not think that her mom looked well yesterday
and may have been having difficulty with her breathing but
overall did not look good. Both state that she did not increase
her lasix to [**Hospital1 **] dosing as suggested by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3029**] (daughter
states change not made due to cost). She has been on 2-3L NC at
home wihtout fevers or chills. There were no other recent
medication changes. Ms. [**Known lastname **] states that she had increased her
oral fluid intake the past few days, without reason and has been
drinking a larger amount of cranberry juice, water and tea.
.
She was seen by IP on [**5-27**] and discussion was had to defer to
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 101574**] [**Name (STitle) 101575**] to change to [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] T or because of
needed nocturnal ventilation stay with a tracheostomy.
.
Her weight on admission to the floor is 114 kg ( 250.8 lbs). Her
most recent discharge weight was 119 kg. Her outpatient weights
have been 249 lbs and 251.4 lbs in OMR.
Past Medical History:
1. Morbid obesity (s/p gastric bypass [**2113**])
2. Obstructive sleep apnea (noctural BiPAP 18/15, home O2 3-4L
via nasal cannula)
3. Obesity hypoventilation syndrome
4. Severe pulmonary artery hypertension (attributed to OSA)
5. Cor pulmonale attributed to severe pulmonary hypertension
6. Asthma
7. Osteoarthritis (bilateral knees)
8. Diastolic heart failure (2D-Echo [**1-/2124**] showing LVEF 70-80%,
PAP 64 mmHg)
9. Chronic kidney disease (stage III-IV, baseline creatinine
1.8-2.2)
10. Rosacea
11. Hypertension
12. Iron deficiency anemia
11. s/p ventral hernia repair with mesh and component separation
([**5-/2119**])
12. s/p debridement of anterior abdominal wall and complex
repair ([**6-/2119**])
Social History:
She has 2 adult children and adopted 3. She notes no tobacco
use, rare alcohol use currently. Notes a former heavy alcohol
history in the distant past. She denies recreational substance
use.
Family History:
Notable for diabetes mellitus in her mother and sister.
Hypertension in siblings, mother and throughout the maternal
family as well as kidney disease.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION EXAM:
Vitals: 98.7, 109/65, 85, 20, 92% on pressure support [**12-3**], 40%
FiO2
General: Somnolent but arousable, oriented x3, no acute
distress, frequently falling asleep mid conversation
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL
Neck: Supple
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, single transient end
expiratory wheeze right upper lung field
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no organomegaly
GU: foley in place
Ext: 2+ edema, poor peripheral pulses
Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities
.
DISCHARGE EXAM:
Vitals: 99.3, 101/53, 87, 26, 95% on facemask
General: Alert and oriented x3, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL
Neck: Supple
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally
Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no organomegaly
GU: foley in place
Ext: 2+ edema, poor peripheral pulses
Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2127-6-2**] 01:45PM BLOOD WBC-11.2* RBC-3.75* Hgb-10.1* Hct-37.4
MCV-100* MCH-27.0 MCHC-27.0* RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-298
[**2127-6-2**] 01:45PM BLOOD Neuts-90.8* Lymphs-5.6* Monos-2.0 Eos-1.4
Baso-0.3
[**2127-6-2**] 08:10PM BLOOD PT-44.5* PTT-52.4* INR(PT)-4.4*
[**2127-6-2**] 01:45PM BLOOD Glucose-170* UreaN-38* Creat-2.2* Na-144
K-4.2 Cl-96 HCO3-36* AnGap-16
[**2127-6-2**] 01:45PM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-14 AlkPhos-95 TotBili-0.1
[**2127-6-2**] 01:45PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.04* proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier **]*
[**2127-6-2**] 08:10PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03*
[**2127-6-3**] 03:10AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03*
[**2127-6-2**] 01:45PM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.2
[**2127-6-2**] 02:05PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-55* pCO2-73* pH-7.34*
calTCO2-41* Base XS-9 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-GREEN TOP
[**2127-6-2**] 02:05PM BLOOD Lactate-1.3
[**2127-6-2**] 06:12PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.008
[**2127-6-2**] 06:12PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-MOD
[**2127-6-2**] 06:12PM URINE RBC-35* WBC-18* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE
Epi-1 TransE-<1
.
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2127-6-4**] 03:53AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-2.98* Hgb-8.2* Hct-28.4*
MCV-96 MCH-27.7 MCHC-29.0* RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-248
[**2127-6-4**] 03:53AM BLOOD PT-33.9* PTT-43.9* INR(PT)-3.3*
[**2127-6-4**] 03:53AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-33* Creat-1.7* Na-146*
K-3.3 Cl-99 HCO3-40* AnGap-10
[**2127-6-4**] 03:53AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.1* Mg-1.9
[**2127-6-3**] 03:27AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-168* pCO2-48* pH-7.56*
calTCO2-44* Base XS-18 Comment-GREEN TOP
.
MICROBIOLOGY:
[**2127-6-2**] Urine culture: no growth
[**2127-6-2**] Blood culture: no growth to date
.
IMAGING:
[**2127-6-2**] CXR: Portable AP upright chest radiograph obtained. A
tracheostomy tube is seen. As on prior study, cardiomegaly and
pulmonary edema is re-demonstrated. There is no large pleural
effusion or pneumothorax. Evaluation for subtle superimposed
pneumonia is limited. Mediastinal contour is stably widened.
Bony structures appear intact.
IMPRESSION: Overall stable exam with pulmonary edema,
cardiomegaly.
.
[**2127-6-3**] CXR: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is
no relevant change. Tracheostomy tube is unchanged. Moderate
cardiomegaly with moderate pulmonary edema and likely left
pleural effusion. Extensive retrocardiac atelectasis. No
evidence of pneumonia.
Brief Hospital Course:
61 year old woman with history of obesity hypoventilation with
chronic trach, obstructive sleep apnea, pulmonary hypertention,
diastolic CHF, who presented with hypoxic respiratory failure.
.
# Hypoxic respiratory failure: Likely due to CHF exacerbation.
Though weights seem to be at baseline, BNP is significantly at
upper limit of the patient's normal range and CXR showed
pulmonary edema. Patient also reports not taking recommended
dosing of lasix and overdoing oral fluids at home. She was
diuresed with lasix 80mg IV x2 with good UOP and was then
started on lasix 40mg PO BID. No evidence of pneumonia or other
acute process on chest x-ray. No history of COPD. Cardiac
enzymes negative and ekg negative for ischemic changes. We
continued sildenafil for her pulmonary hypertension.
Interventional pulmonary adjusted her trach and recommended
inflating the cuff with 8cc at night. She will also need to
start using the ventilator at night. Her setting should be BiPAP
[**12-3**] with FiO2 50%. She was discharged on her home furosemide
regimen. This should be adjusted as necessary. She should have
her electrolytes checked [**6-5**].
.
# Waxing/[**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status: Likely due to chronic obesity
hypoventilation syndrome. Patient with recently elevated INR but
not elevated to the point at which you would expect a
spontaneous bleed. Mental status improved as her oxygenation
improved and was back to baseline at discharge.
.
# Acute on CKD: Baseline creatinine is 1.6-2.0. Creatinine on
admission was 2.2 which improved to her baseline 1.7 upon
discharge.
.
# Hypertension: Patient is not on any antihypertensives at home
and has been normotensive during her hospital stay.
.
# DVT: Held coumadin given supratherapeutic INR on admission
(4.4). INR decreased to 3.6 on the day of discharge ([**6-4**]). Will
need to recheck INR tomorrow ([**6-5**]) and restart coumadin at home
dose 2mg daily once INR is less than 3.
.
# Iron deficiency anemia: HCT has remained within her baseline
of high 20s-low 30s. No evidence of GI or other bleeding.
Continued iron sulfate supplementation.
.
# Gout: Continued home prednisone and renally dosed allopurinol
(100mg daily).
.
# Transitional Issues: Patient is having a hard time coping with
the fact that she will now need to use the vent at night. She
also has a lot of questions regarding traveling with the vent
and other logistics. She would benefit from having a social
worker speak with her about this.
She will need to restart her warfarin once INR <3.
Medications on Admission:
1. Cheratussin AC 10 mg-100 mg/5 mL Oral Liquid; [**12-30**] teaspoon(s)
by mouth twice a day as needed for cough
2. Saline Spray 0.9%; [**2-1**] sprays at least 4 times a day use more
frequently for nasal congestion
3. aspirin 81 mg Tab once daily
4. allopurinol [**12-30**] of a pill, unsure of pill dose
5. furosemide, 1 pill, unsure of dose. [**Month (only) 116**] be 40mg or 20mg
6. prednisone 2.5 mg Tab daily
7. Desenex 1% Topical Cream dose uncertain
8. Colace 100 mg Cap daily
9. bisacodyl 5 mg Tab, Delayed Release, 2 daily
10. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron); 1 Tablet(s) by mouth
every morning
11. warfarin 2 mg Tab daily
12. Flovent HFA 110 mcg/Actuation Inhaler; 2 puffs inhaled twice
a day
13. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram Oral Powder Packet prn
14. sildenafil 20 mg TID
Discharge Medications:
1. Cheratussin AC 10-100 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Month (only) **]: [**12-30**] teaspoons PO
twice a day as needed for cough.
2. Saline Nasal 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray [**Month/Day (2) **]: [**2-1**] sprays Nasal four
times a day.
3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Month/Day (3) **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
4. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. furosemide 40 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
6. prednisone 2.5 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Desenex Topical
8. Colace 100 mg Capsule [**Month/Day (3) **]: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
9. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Month/Day (3) **]: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO HS (at bedtime).
10. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
11. fluticasone 110 mcg/actuation Aerosol [**Month/Day (3) **]: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
12. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram Powder in Packet [**Hospital1 **]: One
(1) Powder in Packet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
13. sildenafil 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
CHF exacerbation
Obesity hypoventilation
Obstructive sleep apnea
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory with assistance
Discharge Instructions:
It was a pleasure caring for you at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were admitted
because your oxygenation was low. This was in part due to an
exacerbation of your heart failure. We gave you extra lasix to
remove some of the fluid. We also think that you will need to
start using the ventilator at night to prevent you from having
low oxygenation.
.
weight goes up more than 3 lbs.
Followup Instructions:
Department: GASTROENTEROLOGY
When: MONDAY [**2127-6-16**] at 12:30 PM
With: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) 858**]
Campus: WEST
Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
.
Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES
When: TUESDAY [**2127-7-1**] at 10:30 AM
With: DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3172**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST
Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
.
Department: [**Hospital3 249**]
When: FRIDAY [**2127-7-11**] at 11:50 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 674**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2010**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**]
Campus: EAST
Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
| [
"428.0",
"274.9",
"V58.65",
"493.90",
"280.9",
"403.90",
"327.23",
"584.9",
"518.81",
"V12.51",
"V44.0",
"428.33",
"V46.2",
"V58.61",
"V45.86",
"278.01",
"585.3",
"799.02",
"278.03",
"715.36",
"V65.3",
"416.8"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 13149, 13221 | 8501, 9678 | 324, 330 | 13330, 13330 | 6060, 6060 | 13879, 14998 | 4730, 4882 | 11871, 13126 | 13242, 13309 | 11053, 11848 | 13481, 13856 | 7217, 8478 | 4897, 5545 | 5561, 6041 | 277, 286 | 358, 3773 | 6076, 7201 | 13345, 13457 | 10714, 11027 | 3795, 4505 | 4521, 4714 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19,620 | 140,789 | 49813+49814 | Discharge summary | report+report | Admission Date: [**2164-7-29**] Discharge Date: [**2164-8-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2120-9-25**] Sex: F
Service: [**Hospital1 **] MEDICINE
This dictation is up until [**2164-8-12**].
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 43-year-old female
with past medical history of type 1 diabetes, end-stage renal
failure on hemodialysis, and chronic bilateral heel ulcers,
neuropathy, personality disorder, who presents with a one day
history of chills, fever, and diarrhea without any vomiting
or abdominal pain. She reports she has had greater than 20
stools with some incontinence without blood or mucus.
Reports drenching sweats.
On the last dialysis, on [**7-27**], her graft was working well at
that time. She did not complain of any headache, chest pain,
shortness of breath, or urinary symptoms. In the Emergency
Department, the patient received 1 liter of normal saline, 1
gram of Vancomycin, 1 gram of ceftazidime, 500 mg of
Levaquin, 1 gram of Tylenol, and 600 mg of ibuprofen.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature is 101. Heart rate 83.
Blood pressure 92/51. Respirations 20. HEENT: Pupils are
equal, round, and reactive to light. Dry mucous membranes.
Oropharynx is clear. Heart: Normal S1, S2, regular, rate,
and rhythm, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Lungs are clear to
auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen is soft, nontender,
nondistended, with normoactive bowel sounds. Extremities are
without clubbing, claudication, or edema. She has bilateral
heel ulcers. Left ulcer with a sinus tract to the bone.
LABORATORIES: White count 24.0, hematocrit 42.3, platelets
463, 93% segs, 5% lymphocytes, 2% monocytes. Sodium is 129,
potassium is 5.6, and a hemolyzed specimen. Chloride is 80,
bicarb is 24, BUN is 47, creatinine is 8.6, glucose is 230.
Lactate is 5.6, anion gap is 25.
CHEST X-RAY: No infiltrates.
HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. Infectious disease: Patient admitted with a question of
sepsis. Patient also with bilateral calcaneus osteomyelitis.
Patient initially thought to be septic on admission with a
low blood pressure in the 80s/40s, fever, diarrhea on
admission, but her only positive blood culture was drawn on
[**7-29**] and it was 1/2 bottles positive for Peptostreptococcus.
All of her surveillance cultures have remained negative. She
was initially covered empirically with Vancomycin,
ceftazidime, and levofloxacin. Her hypotension was then
felt to also be secondary to diabetic ketoacidosis as patient
had an elevated serum anion gap of 27. Her normal baseline
between 14-19. She also had a blood sugar of 230. She was
started on an insulin drip and her gap fell by the 11. She
was then changed to sliding scale insulin.
Patient also has bilateral chronic lower extremity ulcers,
and she was followed by Podiatry and Vascular Surgery while
on the Medical floor. She had a bone scan, which revealed
bilateral osteomyelitis of both calcaneus bones. The patient
was then treated with Vancomycin and Zosyn for two days, and
then switched to Vancomycin, ceftazidime, and po Flagyl as
her IV access became problem[**Name (NI) 115**] and needed to have her
antibiotics dosed at dialysis only.
The patient then became febrile to 104 with altered mental
status on [**8-11**] after not having dialysis or antibiotics for
three days due to access issues. An emergent femoral
catheter was placed for hemodialysis by Interventional
Radiology and she received hemodialysis that day, and was
treated with Vancomycin, ceftazidime, gentamicin, and po
Flagyl. Her mental status improved that day and blood
culture was drawn, and she had nothing growing from this
blood culture to date. She will continue on Vancomycin,
ceftazidime, and Flagyl for a total course of six weeks for
treatment of osteomyelitis.
2. Renal: Patient with end-stage renal disease on
hemodialysis, awaiting living donor transplant. Patient
initially thrombosed her arteriovenous graft on [**7-30**] during
hemodialysis. She was also having borderline hypotension at
that time. She was treated with a thrombectomy on [**7-31**],
which then re-thrombosed. She was then scheduled for a
Permacath on the floor, but she was unable to have this for
multiple days secondary to fevers, scheduling delays.
When they attempted to place this Permacath, they were unable
because of her bilateral internal jugular occlusions, which
were checked by MRV and found to be nonbypassable. The next
best access was felt to be a repeat thrombectomy for clotted
A-V graft. As her blood pressure had improved at this time,
but her repeat thrombectomy was unsuccessful secondary to
proximal stenosis. She was then scheduled for a tunneled
right femoral catheter, which she was unable to get due to
spiking fevers to 104. She had a temporary femoral catheter
placed for hemodialysis, and she is now awaiting clearance
for her tunneled right femoral catheter. She had cannot have
a tunneled femoral catheter due to the left femoral vein
being staged for transplant on that side. She has been
continued on PhosLo and Epogen during this admission.
3. Gastrointestinal: Admitted with diarrhea and fevers.
Diarrhea continued especially after dialysis despite negative
stool cultures, ova and parasites and Clostridium difficile
toxin negative x3. Yesterday her nurse remarked that her
stool is actually well formed, but the patient reports this
is still diarrhea. Patient may still be incontinent
secondary to autonomic neuropathy.
4. Endocrine/type 1 diabetes complicated by neuropathy,
retinopathy, nephropathy, gastropathy, chronic bilateral
ulcers, and autonomic dysfunction. Patient initially thought
to be in diabetic ketoacidosis with increased gap and
hypotension. Her gap responded to an insulin drip and her
hypotension was found to be secondary to autonomic neuropathy
and improved with treatment of midodrine and fludrocortisone
which she has continued during this admission.
She was followed by [**Last Name (un) **] with very difficult to control
blood sugars, was maintained on sliding scale Humalog and pm
Lantus. The patient had multiple episodes of low blood
sugars as well as excessively high blood sugars in the
morning. She was continued on Neurontin. Her heel ulcers
have also been followed by Podiatry and debrided surgically
on [**8-1**] with a right medial malleolar abscess, which was
sent for culture, which grew multiple organisms.
The patient was continued with bedside debridement as
performed by Podiatry and is scheduled to go for a subtotal
left calcanectomy tomorrow on [**8-13**].
5. Cardiovascular: Patient presenting with hypotension
initially thought secondary to autonomic neuropathy and
diabetic ketoacidosis. Her hypotension is improved with
treatment with midodrine and fludrocortisone, and she has had
no further episodes of remarkable hypotension. Patient with
many vascular access problems including bilateral internal
jugular occlusion. Her left femoral vein is currently being
reserved for possible future renal transplant. Vascular
Surgery has followed the patient and performed an angiogram
of her left femoral artery, which was found to be normal, and
patient not felt to need any Vascular Surgery at this time.
6. Psychiatry: Patient with a history of personality
disorder. Patient also with very labile mood on the floor
and very abusive to staff at times. She threatened to leave
against medical advice on multiple occasions.
7. Pulmonary: Patient's oxygen saturations have been stable
since this admission.
8. Fluids, electrolytes, and nutrition: Initially presenting
with hyponatremia, but her sodium of 129 improved to 131
after her insulin drip corrected her serum anion gap in the
Medical Intensive Care Unit. She has had no other gross
electrolyte abnormalities during this admission, and she was
continued on PhosLo tid with meals.
9. Prophylaxis: The patient has been on proton-pump
inhibitor, and had podas boots.
10. Code status: Patient is full code.
Patient will have her discharge summary addendum upon
discharge.
DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 12-AAN
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5819**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2164-8-12**] 19:32
T: [**2164-8-15**] 13:58
JOB#: [**Job Number 104100**]
Admission Date: [**2164-7-29**] Discharge Date: [**2164-8-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2120-9-25**] Sex: F
Service:
CONTINUATION OF HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Infectious disease: On
[**8-12**] the patient was taken to the Operating Room for subtotal
calcanectomy of her left foot. Tissue cultures were taken at
that time and found to be growing [**Female First Name (un) **] and MRSA sensitive
to Vancomycin. On [**2164-8-23**] the patient underwent debridement
of her right foot with partial calcanectomy with wound
debridement and culture. There is no growth from this wound
culture. Her antibiotic regimen is currently Vancomycin 1
gram intravenous dosed by levels in dialysis and levels less
then 15, Levaquin 250 mg po every 48 hours, Fluconazole 200
mg every 48 hours and Flagyl 500 mg po b.i.d. The patient is
to complete a six week course of antibiotics, course
beginning on [**2164-8-20**] to be completed on [**2164-9-21**]. The
patient's blood cultures have been negative to date. Stool
cultures have been negative for C-diff. Right heel tissue
culture from [**8-23**] shows no growth and left heel tissue culture
showing [**Female First Name (un) **] and MRSA sensitive to Vancomycin. The
patient has remained afebrile on this antibiotic regimen and
per Podiatry she is nonweight bearing on either foot until
further follow up with podiatry and surgery.
2. Renal: End stage renal disease on hemodialysis, access
issues were reviewed and discussed with the renal team. A
tunneled Perm-A-Cath dialysis catheter was placed in the
right groin on [**8-16**]. No further complications were noted.
Catheter was used successfully in hemodialysis. Vancomycin
was dosed by levels for levels less then 15 and given through
the dialysis catheter. The plan is to continue ongoing
evaluation of the left groin for kidney transplant.
Electrolytes and CBC were monitored every other day in
dialysis and currently stable. The patient is to continue
her calcium acetate with meals and Nephrocaps.
3. Gastrointestinal: During the remainder of her hospital
course the patient has been tolerating her po intake. She
has been given a diabetic, renal and low sodium diet,
however, known to have episodes of dietary indiscretion.
There is no further episodes of loose stools. Stool culture
is negative for C-diff.
4. Endocrine: Type 1 diabetes complicated by neuropathy,
retinopathy and nephropathy. Blood sugars have been
extremely difficult to control secondary to infection,
surgery and dietary indiscretions. The patient was followed
by [**Last Name (un) **]. Blood sugars range from low 50s to high 400s.
The patient has been maintained on a sliding scale of Humalog
and p.m. Lantus with q.i.d. finger sticks.
5. Cardiovascular: Hypertension, which was noted on
admission is now improved with the administration of
Midodrine and Fludrocortisone. Volume status has been
adjusted in dialysis. The patient maintains stable blood
pressures.
6. Psychiatric: The patient has a history of personality
disorder, patient with a very labile mood and has been
extremely abusive to staff at times. She demonstrates poor
coping skills.
7. Pulmonary: The patient does not have any respiratory
complaints. O2 sats have been stable on room air.
8. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: Volume status and
electrolytes have been monitored during hemodialysis. The
patient has not had any electrolyte abnormalities during the
remainder of her hospital course.
9. Prophylaxis: The patient is currently taking proton pump
inhibitors out of bed.
10. Code status: The patient is full code.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable. The patient is being
discharged to an outside rehab facility.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Vancomycin 1 mg dosed in dialysis for levels less then
15.
2. Levofloxacin 250 mg po q 48 hours to be given after
hemodialysis.
3. Fluconazole 200 mg po q 48 hours to be given after
hemodialysis.
4. Metronidazole 500 mg po b.i.d.
5. Humalog insulin sliding scale plus 14 units of Glargine
at bedtime.
6. Calcium acetate ________ po t.i.d. with meals.
7. Midodrine 10 mg po b.i.d. to be held for systolic blood
pressures greater then 130.
8. Gabapentin 600 mg po b.i.d.
9. Fludrocortisone acetate .1 mg po q.d.
10. Nephrocaps one capsule po q.d.
11. Synthroid 75 micrograms po q.d.
12. Simvastatin 20 mg po q.d.
13. Ambien 10 mg po q.h.s.
14. Hydromorphone .5 mg intravenous q 6 h prn.
15. Morphine sulfate 2 to 4 mg subq q 4 h prn.
FOLLOW UP APPOINTMENTS: The patient has a follow up
appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 1022**] in Gyn/Onc offices at [**Hospital1 1444**] on [**2164-8-30**] at 1:30 p.m. for
colposcopy. The patient also has an appointment with Dr.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in the transplant center on [**2164-9-11**] at 10:00 a.m. The patient is to also follow up with
podiatry in one to two weeks. The patient should see her
primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 402**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in one to two
weeks.
[**Name6 (MD) 1344**] [**Name8 (MD) 1345**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1346**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7898**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2164-8-29**] 01:11
T: [**2164-8-29**] 14:29
JOB#: [**Job Number 104101**]
| [
"785.59",
"250.41",
"730.07",
"250.81",
"585",
"707.14",
"250.61",
"682.6",
"038.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"86.22",
"88.48",
"39.49",
"86.28",
"77.88",
"86.04",
"86.3",
"38.95",
"39.95",
"88.47"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11898, 11970 | 11996, 12747 | 8420, 11876 | 1026, 1847 | 12772, 13639 | 228, 1003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
45,788 | 164,259 | 21762 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2122-1-8**] Discharge Date: [**2122-1-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2064-1-30**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2291**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p seizures
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Mechanical Intubation
History of Present Illness:
82 year old with h/o of DMII, HTN, Asthma, OSA, dCHF, peripheral
neuropathy who is admitted for AMS and hypercapnea.
.
Patient was recently admitted at [**Hospital1 18**] [**2122-12-29**], at the time she
had presented with AMS, was found to be hypercarbic and
requiring intubation, she was noted to have fluid overload and
was diuresed with lasix, she did not have evidence of pneumonia,
LENIs were negative, and echocardiogram showed a preserved
biventricular systolic function without pulmonary hypertension.
Therefore, it was felt that her hypercarbia was due to not
wearing night time BIPAP for successive days leading to slow
increase in her PCO2 +/- central apnea. She did well after
extubation and was discharged to rehab with nighttime BiPAP and
oral lasix.
.
Per her daughter at baseline prior to previous hospitalization
was wheelchair bound most of the day but could make a few
independent steps to the bathroom. Needed help in ADL. Demented
with occasional visual + auditory halucination. At rehad
continued to complain of weakness but did PT, walk around some
with a walker. Per daughter patient was using BiPAP [**Hospital **] rehab but
continued to have issues with ill fitting mask. Per rehab
patient was fine last night, on check this AM around 10:15
patient was found to be lethargic. No recent fevers or illness
recorded. In the ED patient was conversant and reported wearing
her BIPAP yesterday evening. Denied HA, blurry vision, CP, SOB,
abdominal pain, dysuria, or increased LE edema. Pt stated she's
been compliant with meds at rehab. She stated she feel fine
except for "tiredness". States she did not sleep well last
night, cannot say why.
Past Medical History:
-type 2 diabetes mellitus
-hypertension
-atypical peripheral neuropathy with cutaneous sensations ("dust
on her skin", seen by [**Hospital 878**], on gabapentin + olanzapine) -
tactile hallucinosis per PCP
[**Name Initial (NameIs) 15372**]: appears to be adult onset asthma. [**2106**] spirometry is
restrictive physiology with bronchodilator response.
-macular edema s/p surgery
-neovascular glaucoma secondary to her proliferative diabetic
retinopathy - blind left eye > right eye
-OSA (prescribed BiPAP, not currently using)
-osteoarthritis
-dementia
.
Social History:
Patient is wheelchair bound due to old osteoarthritis and vision
loss. In setting of a few recent falls in her apartment, her
daughter stays with her at her apartment. Born and grew up in
the Carribean. Worked in a chocolate factory in [**Location (un) **] in the
[**2059**]. Arrived in the US in [**2070**]. Denies tobacco, EtOH, IVDA.
Lived with her daughter [**Name (NI) **] in [**Name (NI) 669**] for the past 2 years.
Needs help in ADL. In rehab since previous discharge [**2121-1-2**].
Family History:
Father with diabetes mellitus, died at age 69. Mother with
heart failure, died at age [**Age over 90 **]. Oldest daughter with diabetes
mellitus and polymyositis. Youngest daughter with anoxic brain
injury [**1-22**] trauma, in rehab.
Physical Exam:
On Admission:
General: intubated and ventilated, sedated on versed 3mg/h,
squeezes hands and wiggles toes to command, no acute distress
HEENT: , conjuctiva are hyperemic bilaterally, surgical pupil on
the left, non reactive pupils bilaterally, no tenderness with
mild pressure on eyes, MMM
Neck: supple, hard to assess JVP due to habitus,no LAD
CV: distant reguilar heart, no clear murmurs, rubs, gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally on anterior
auscultation, no wheezes, rales, ronchi
Abdomen: distended, hypertympanic, non-tender, bowel sounds
present, no organomegaly
GU: foley in place
Ext: warm, well perfused, 1+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis,
tibial edema + bil.
Neuro: intubated, ventilated and sedated, squeezes hands and
wiggles toes to command, moving 4 limbs, normal DTR's
throughout, .
On Discharge:
Vitals: T: 99.1 BP: 143/90 P: 92 R: 18 O2: 100% RA
General: NAD, well appearing.
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, adentulous w/o
dentures
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Diffusely rhoncorus.
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops.
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU: No foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Neuro: CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal
Pertinent Results:
Admission:
[**2122-1-8**] 08:45PM WBC-10.2# RBC-4.47* HGB-13.2* HCT-40.2 MCV-90
MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.8 RDW-12.0
[**2122-1-8**] 08:45PM NEUTS-57.1 LYMPHS-34.9 MONOS-5.4 EOS-2.1
BASOS-0.6
[**2122-1-8**] 08:45PM PLT COUNT-220
[**2122-1-8**] 08:45PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2122-1-8**] 08:45PM PHENYTOIN-LESS THAN
[**2122-1-8**] 08:45PM ALBUMIN-4.5 CALCIUM-10.0 PHOSPHATE-4.3
MAGNESIUM-1.8
[**2122-1-8**] 08:45PM ALT(SGPT)-31 AST(SGOT)-25 CK(CPK)-297 ALK
PHOS-73 TOT BILI-0.4
[**2122-1-8**] 08:45PM GLUCOSE-586* UREA N-18 CREAT-1.7* SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-22
[**2122-1-8**] 10:12PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-1000 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2122-1-8**] 10:12PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.013
[**2122-1-8**] 10:15PM LACTATE-4.1*
.
Relevant:
[**2122-1-10**] 02:55AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE
HBcAb-NEGATIVE
[**2122-1-11**] 03:45PM BLOOD Phenyto-10.5
[**2122-1-10**] 02:55AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE
[**2122-1-9**] 02:47AM BLOOD Lactate-2.3*
[**2122-1-9**] 06:10AM BLOOD Lactate-1.2
.
Discharge:
[**2122-1-12**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-9 Creat-1.2 Na-141
K-3.7 Cl-108 HCO3-24 AnGap-13
[**2122-1-12**] 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.5*
.
Microbio:
RPR negative
Blood culture x2 negative
Urine culture negative
GC and CT urine and swab negative
.
Imaging:
[**1-8**] CT head w/o con: IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial
pathology.
[**1-8**] CXRay: IMPRESSION: Right perihilar and left infrahilar
opacities, worrisome for aspiration in the setting of suspected
seizure, although not entirely specific.
[**1-9**] EEG: Prelim: No signs of seizure
[**1-10**] CXRay: Cardiac size is at the upper limits of normal. The
lung fields are clear. The costophrenic angles are sharp. Mild
pulmonary plethora may be present.
[**1-12**] Echo: Normal left ventricular cavity size with normal
regional and low normal global systolic function. Increased
PCWP. No valvular pathology or pathologic flow identified.
[**1-12**] MRI: 1. Unchanged prominent perivascular space versus
lacunar infarct on the left basal ganglia.
2. Minimal asymmetry of the temporal ventricular horns, this
finding is
nonspecific and no frank evidence of mesial temporal sclerosis
is identified.
3. There is no evidence of abnormal enhancement or diffusion
abnormalities.
4. Polypoid formation noted on the left maxillary sinus, likely
consistent
with a mucus-retention cyst.
Brief Hospital Course:
57 year old male w/ DM, no known sz d/o, p/w seizures in the
context of non ketotic hyperosmolar state, intubated for airway
protection, loaded with Dilantin, stabilized, extubated, and
without recurrence on floor.
.
# Seizures: Pt presented with 3-4 complex partial seizures on
day of admission. [**Month/Year (2) 878**] was consulted. The seizures were
thought to be secondary to CNS effects of non ketotic
hypersomolar state (glucose on admission 690) in the setting of
medication non-compliance. The pt was treated with insulin and
fluids and loaded with dilantin for the seizures. No acute
process on CT head or MRI. Tox screen was negative and pt denied
heavy drinking or substance abuse. Prelim EEG read did not show
any active seizure activity. The patient was discharged on
dilantin with [**Month/Year (2) **] follow-up.
.
# Non ketotic hyperosmolar state: Resolved with Insulin and
fluids
.
# DM II: HgbA1c was 13.6%. Family reported pt not compliant
over past 2 weeks, but it has likely been longer. Pt had low
insulin requirement while on sliding scale and minimal need for
insulin when orals were re-initiated. [**Last Name (un) **] came to see the
patient and agreed that it was safe to discharge pt on metformin
and glipizide. The patients glucometer recently broke so the
patient was given a script for a new one with instructions to
measure [**Hospital1 **] pre-meal glucoses. Pt will follow up at [**Hospital1 32231**]
[**Hospital **] Clinic.
.
# Acute on chronic kidney disease: pre renal in the setting of
NKHOS and now improved back to baseline after fluid
resuscitation.
.
# Aspiration: CXR demonstrated opacities consistent with
aspiration which likely happened during seizures. Pt had minimal
cough without fevers or elevated white count. Repeat CXRay
showed resolution of opacities.
.
# Urethral discharge: Seen by nurses in ED. No recurrence while
on floor. Urine cultures, CT and GC, RPR were negative.
.
# Depression: Very depressed after mother passed away and
divorce from wife. [**Name (NI) **] good social support and does not seem at
risk for actively hurting himself at this time. PCP has been
following this and it looks like pt has been referred to see
psychiatrist. Pt will see PCP later this week.
.
# Hyperlipidemia: Simvastatin
.
# Hypertension: Not well controlled in hospital. Increased dose
to 40mg. PCP should follow with labs next week.
.
# Vitamin B 12 Deficient: B12 supplementation.
.
# Communication: pt's nieces and nephews, first contact [**Name (NI) **]:
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 57182**]
# Code: full code
.
TRANSITIONAL:
1) Follow up blood glucoses and that pt is compliant with
medications
2) Follow up PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 878**], [**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name12 (NameIs) 32231**] Clinic
3) Treat depression
4) Check BMP after increase in lisinopril dose
Medications on Admission:
GLIPIZIDE - 10 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr - 1 Tablet(s) by
mouth twice a day
GLOVES - - As directed vinyl (nonlatex) nonsterile medical
examination glove size medium
LISINOPRIL - 20 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
METFORMIN - 500 mg Tablet - 2 am Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
SIMVASTATIN - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
TRAZODONE - 50 mg Tablet - [**12-22**] Tablet(s) by mouth once a day hs
TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE - 0.1 % Cream - apply to area once a day
Medications - OTC
ASPIRIN [ADULT LOW DOSE ASPIRIN] - 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release
(E.C.) - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
BLOOD PRESSURE MONITOR [BLOOD PRESSURE KIT] - Kit - Use as
directed twice a day Dx:401.9 Hypertension
BLOOD SUGAR DIAGNOSTIC [ONE TOUCH ULTRA TEST] - Strip - test
once a day & prn
CYANOCOBALAMIN (VITAMIN B-12) - 1,000 mcg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s)
by
mouth once a day
Discharge Medications:
1. Glucometer
Please provide patient with One Touch Ultra Test Glucometer and
100 pack of One Touch Ultra Test strips.
Directions: BG [**Hospital1 **] prior to breakfast and dinner; please review
BG should be 80-120 prior to meals. Please keep a record of
this to show your PCP and the [**Name9 (PRE) **] doctors
2. metformin 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. glipizide 10 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet
Extended Rel 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
5. phenytoin sodium extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule
PO Q8H (every 8 hours).
Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
6. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 500 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: Seizures, Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state from DM II
Secondary: Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr [**Known lastname 57183**],
It was a pleasure taking care of you at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were
admitted for seizures most likely from poor control of your
diabetes. [**Hospital1 878**] and diabetes specialists saw you here. You
had a head MRI which was negative.
It will be very important for you to continue taking your
diabetes medications. Please also measure your blood glucoses
prior to breakfast and dinner. They should be between 80-120
prior to meals. Please keep a record of this to show your PCP
and the [**Name9 (PRE) **] doctors.
The following changes were made to your medications:
Increase Metformin to 1000mg twice a day for diabetes
Increase lisinopril to 40mg daily for high blood pressure
START Phenytoin for seizures
Followup Instructions:
Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 57184**] to set up an appointment with the
[**Last Name (un) **] [**Last Name (un) 32231**] [**Hospital 982**] Clinic if you do not hear from them by
Wednesday.
The following appointments were made for you.
Department: BIDHC [**Location (un) **]
When: FRIDAY [**2122-1-16**] at 9:15 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 607**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 608**]
Building: 545A Centre St. ([**Location (un) 538**], MA) None
Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking:
Department: [**Location (un) **]
When: THURSDAY [**2122-1-22**] at 9:30 AM
With: DRS. [**Name5 (PTitle) **] & PUNTAMBEKAR [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3294**]
Building: Ks [**Hospital Ward Name 860**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) 1951**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Completed by:[**2122-1-12**] | [
"266.2",
"428.0",
"250.60",
"357.2",
"276.2",
"V15.81",
"518.81",
"403.90",
"311",
"428.32",
"345.10",
"282.5",
"585.9",
"507.0",
"V46.3",
"584.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"89.19",
"96.04",
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12020, 12026 | 7358, 10185 | 317, 340 | 12156, 12156 | 4789, 7335 | 13084, 14008 | 3147, 3386 | 11111, 11997 | 12047, 12135 | 10211, 11088 | 12306, 13061 | 3401, 3401 | 4228, 4770 | 264, 279 | 368, 2038 | 3415, 4214 | 12171, 12282 | 2060, 2621 | 2637, 3131 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
41,279 | 119,314 | 2622 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2129-7-28**] Discharge Date: [**2129-8-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2068-1-2**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Glipizide / A.C.E Inhibitors
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 358**]
Chief Complaint:
Cellulitis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2129-7-29**]: Removal of distal phalanx tuft third digit and
debridement of ulcerations sub-second and third digits
History of Present Illness:
62 yo F w/ poorly controlled DM II on insulin (last Hga1c~ 9.4
in [**2127**], baseline BG ~300s), HTN, obesity who p/w bilateral foot
wounds, R>L, which have been getting worse X 2-3 weeks. Pt
reports that the problem began without any particular incident
as has failed to improve with conservative treatment (resting,
soaks) at home. She presented to the ED today because the
situation simply wasn't improving. She reports she's never had
foot problems before and believes that the sensation in her feet
is fully intact. The pt endoresis mild chills, but has noted noo
fever. She denies nausea, malaise, CP or SOB.
.
In the ED, her VS were Tc: 99.3 HR: 98 BP: 146/80 RR:18 P02: 93%
on RA. Her labs were notable for a glucose of >770 and no anion
gap. A foot ap/lat XRay was performed that showed right third
distal phalynx bone changes c/w early osteomyelitis. She was
administered empiric Unasyn and Vancomycin for broad and MRSA
coverage, and was started on an insulin gtt. Bedside I&D was
performed. The pt was admitted to the MICU for glycemic control
with a plan for surgical intervention by podiatry in the AM.
.
At home, the pt reports she checks her sugar regularly and takes
her insulin as directed. She routinely measures sugars ranging
from the 50s to the >500. When her sugar is very high she does
not some mild visual field "spots" though she is not having this
symptom now.
.
ROS: The pt reports a 15lb unintentional weight loss over the
last several months. She has also noted urinary frequency but no
urgency or dysuria. Otherwise no nausea, vomiting, abdominal
pain, diarrhea, constipation, melena, hematochezia, chest pain,
shortness of breath, orthopnea, PND, DOE, lower extremity
oedema, lightheadedness, gait unsteadiness, focal weakness,
vision changes, headache, rash or skin changes.
Allergies: Glipizide / A.C.E Inhibitors
Past Medical History:
Diabetes(uncontrolled)- dx [**2118**]
HTN
chronic LBP
asthma
L FOOT PAIN
HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA
VERTIGO
ULNAR NEUROPATHY ([**2121-8-1**]) - bilateral by emg as well as mild
carpal tunnel and difffuse polyneuropathy.
ANEMIA - known Fe def, also question of possible alpha thal
DYSPEPSIA
CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE, baseline Cr 1.5-1.6 as of [**2127**]
Social History:
Lives in the [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 6930**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] area with her daughter, who has 2
children. Lives in a 3-bedroom apartment. Retired homemaker.
Former smoker (2 ppd x 2 years, quick a few years ago).
Family History:
Father with HTN, mother with HTN, heart trouble and DM. Both
lived to their 70s. Other relatives with DM.
Physical Exam:
GEN: Well-appearing, well-nourished, no acute distress
HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, sclera anicteric, no epistaxis or
rhinorrhea, MMM, OP Clear
NECK: No JVD, carotid pulses brisk, no bruits, no cervical
lymphadenopathy, trachea midline
COR: RRR, no M/G/R, normal S1 S2, radial pulses +2
PULM: Lungs CTAB, no W/R/R
ABD: Soft, NT, ND, +BS, no HSM, no masses
EXT: No C/C/E, no palpable cords
NEURO: Alert, oriented to person, place, and time. CN II ?????? XII
grossly intact. Moves all 4 extremities. Strength 5/5 in upper
and lower extremities. Patellar DTR +1. Plantar reflex
downgoing. No gait disturbance. No cerebellar dysfunction. Loss
of fine touch and joint position sense in the feet biaterally.
SKIN: +acanthosis nigricans. No jaundice, cyanosis, or gross
dermatitis. No ecchymoses.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2129-7-28**] 06:20PM BLOOD WBC-14.7* RBC-4.58 Hgb-9.7* Hct-33.0*
MCV-72* MCH-21.2* MCHC-29.5* RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-360
[**2129-7-28**] 06:20PM BLOOD Neuts-81.0* Lymphs-15.3* Monos-3.0
Eos-0.4 Baso-0.3
[**2129-7-28**] 06:20PM BLOOD Plt Ct-360
[**2129-7-28**] 06:20PM BLOOD Glucose-771* UreaN-37* Creat-2.0* Na-125*
K-4.8 Cl-83* HCO3-32 AnGap-15
[**2129-7-29**] 05:16AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-207*
[**2129-7-29**] 01:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-2.3* Mg-2.4
[**2129-7-28**] 06:56PM BLOOD Glucose-GREATER TH Lactate-3.5* Na-126*
K-4.3 Cl-82* calHCO3-31*
.
.
PERTINENT LABS/STUDIES:
Hct: 33.0 ([**7-28**]) -> 28.7 -> 31.9 -> 27.6 -> 26.7 -> 25.6 ([**8-2**])
Fe: 24
TIBC 328
B12: 529
Ferritin 26
TRF 252
HgA1c: 13.9%
WBC: 14.7 ([**7-28**]) -> 15.4 -> 22.0 -> 18.6 -> 16.1 -> 13.6 ([**8-2**])
Cr: 1.9 - 2.1 on this admission
CK: 207 ([**7-28**]), 229 ([**7-28**])
Troponin: <0.01
U/A: Large blood, 300+ protein, large leukocytes.
Urine cultures negative x2
Wound swab ([**7-28**]):
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2129-7-28**]):
NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN.
3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S).
WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2129-8-1**]):
Due to mixed bacterial types (>=3) an abbreviated workup
is
performed; P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta strep. are
reported if
present. Susceptibility will be performed on P.aeruginosa
and
S.aureus if sparse growth or greater..
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. MODERATE GROWTH.
Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during
prolonged
therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are
initially
susceptible may become resistant within three to four
days after
initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may
be
warranted.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
STAPH AUREUS COAG +
|
CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S
ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN----------<=0.12 S
OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S
PENICILLIN G---------- =>0.5 R
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2129-8-1**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
.
Tissue culture ([**7-28**]):
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2129-7-29**]):
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**Female First Name (un) 13194**] [**Doctor Last Name **] @ 4PM [**2129-7-29**].
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
TISSUE (Final [**2129-8-2**]):
ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. SPARSE GROWTH.
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. OF TWO COLONIAL
MORPHOLOGIES.
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2129-8-2**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
.
Admission ECG: SR 82. Leftward axis deviation. New STD/TWI in I
and aVL as compared to [**1-31**].
.
FOOT XRay: right foot - bone changes potentially c/w OM; left
foot - linear soft tissue defect on plantar aspect projecting
over first
digit with no evidence of extent to bone.
.
.
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2129-8-2**] 04:50AM BLOOD WBC-13.6* RBC-3.58* Hgb-7.6* Hct-25.6*
MCV-71* MCH-21.3* MCHC-29.8* RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-315
[**2129-7-30**] 05:20AM BLOOD Neuts-82.4* Lymphs-12.1* Monos-4.7
Eos-0.6 Baso-0.2
[**2129-8-2**] 04:50AM BLOOD Plt Ct-315
[**2129-8-2**] 04:50AM BLOOD Glucose-69* UreaN-41* Creat-2.0* Na-131*
K-3.5 Cl-96 HCO3-28 AnGap-11
Brief Hospital Course:
61 yo female with severe hyperglycemia and diabetic foot
infection.
.
# Foot infection: Patient presented with an infection in her
right foot. Patient was placed on Vancomycin and Zosyn for the
infection, given oxycodone for her pain, and podiatry was
consulted. On [**7-29**], Podiatry debrided the wound and
removed the distal portion of her third toe. Her wound was
closed two days later. The patient had a leukocytosis to 22
following the procedure, this resolved to 13.6 on the day of her
discharge. A culture of the wound and tissue were sent and
revealed Enterococcus, Staph. Aureus, and no anaerobes. Patient
was placed on Bactrim and Augmentin PO at this time and was
instructed by podiatry to continue the course of antibiotics for
two weeks. On the day of discharge, patient worked with PT and
was able to ambulate on her foot with a [**Month (only) **]. She was given a
protective shoe and a [**Month (only) **] on discharge and a follow-up
appointment was made with Podiatry in one week.
.
# Hyperglycemia: Patient's glucose has been extremely difficult
to control. She was admitted with glucose of 771 and had
persistent FSBGs in the 300s while on the floor. [**Last Name (un) **] was
consulted. She was continued on 100 Units of NPH in the morning
and 100 U NPH at night as well as an insulin sliding scale.
Patient had an episode of hypoglycemia on [**8-1**] to 62. It was
advised, at this time, that the NPH be changed to 100 Units in
the morning and 90 Units at dinnertime (instead of bedtime).
Patient was discharged on this regimen, and VNA was set up for
further glucose monitoring and diabetic patient education.
.
#Pseudo-hyponatremia: Patient was admitted with a Na of 125
corrected to 135. It was suspected that this was likely related
to osmotic effect in setting of marked hyperglycemia as well as
hypovolemic hyponatremia in the setting of osmotic diuresis from
glucose load. Patient's sugars were controlled with insulin gtt
and she was agressively hydrated. Her hyponatremia resolved.
However the patient's sodium was 131 on discharge thus the
Patient's HCTZ was held in the setting of hyponatremia.
.
#Acute Renal Failure: Pt had a Cr of 2 on admission, which was
increased from her prior baseline of 1.5-1.6 one year ago. It is
uncertain whether or not this is her new baseline. Patient's
Lasix was held, and the patient was continued on her [**Last Name (un) **]. Her
[**Last Name (un) **] was decreased, however, in the setting of her acute renal
failure.
.
#Possible UTI: Pt with borderline UA in setting of urinary
frequency. Treated with Unasyn for foot infection. F/u urine
culture.
.
#HTN: Initially held the patients home [**Last Name (un) **] in setting of
possible renal failure. Continue the patients b-blocker and
restarted the [**Last Name (un) **] on discharge.
.
#Asthma: Was stable throughout hospitalization. Continue home
albuterol and Flovent.
.
#Lipids: Patient was continued home statin.
.
#Anemia: The patients HCT decline over the course of her
hospitalization from 33 to 25 in the setting of IVF. These
values should be followed up as an out-patient, likely anemia of
chronic disease/inflammation in the setting of her infection.
This is in addition to the patients iron deficiency anemia for
which she was continued on her home dose of iron.
.
Medications on Admission:
ALBUTEROL SULFATE - 90MCG- 2 PUFFS qid
CARMOL 40 - 40% Cream
CLONAZEPAM - 500 MCG qhs
DILTIAZEM HCL - 180 mg qd
FLOVENT - 44MCG Aerosol - 2 PUFFS [**Hospital1 **]
FUROSEMIDE [LASIX] - 20 mg [**Hospital1 **]
HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE - 25MG qd
METFORMIN - 500 mg [**Hospital1 **]
SIMVASTATIN - 40 mg qd
TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE - 0.1 % Ointment [**Hospital1 **] prn itching
VALSARTAN [DIOVAN] - 320 mg qd
ACETAMINOPHEN - 325 mg Tablet X2 prn pain
FERROUS SULFATE - 325 mg (65 mg) qd
INSULIN NPH HUMAN RECOMB [HUMULIN N] 100 in am, 100 in pm once a
day
.
Discharge Medications:
1. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB, cough, wheeze.
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
5. Insulin Syringe 0.3 mL 29 X 1 Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe
Miscellaneous twice a day.
6. Humulin N 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: One Hundred (100) Units
Subcutaneous every morning.
7. Humulin N 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Ninety (90) Units
Subcutaneous at bedtime.
8. Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1 % Ointment Sig: use as directed
Topical twice a day as needed for itching.
9. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six
(6) hours as needed for pain.
10. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. CARMOL 40 40 % Cream Sig: use as directed Topical once a
day: Please apply every day to affected area.
12. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q
12H (Every 12 Hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
Disp:*16 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
14. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO BID (2 times a day).
Disp:*56 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
15. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
16. Amoxicillin-Pot Clavulanate 500-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
17. Valsartan 160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
18. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 4886**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12106**] Sig: One (1) Miscellaneous as directed.
Disp:*1 [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Foot Infection
Type 2 Diabetes
Secondary:
Hypertension
Acute on Chronic Renal Failure
Discharge Condition:
Good. Patient is able to ambulate (partial weight bearing) with
PT, and her vital signs are stable.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital because you had two foot
wounds which were not healing well. On admission, your glucose
was very elevated. While you were here, we brought your glucose
back under control and we cleaned the wound in your foot. We
put you on a two week course of antibiotics to treat the
infection if your foot.
While you were here, we made the following changes to your
medications:
1. We placed you on two antibiotics, Augmentin and Bactrim.
You should take these medications, as prescribed, for two weeks.
2. We discontinued your Diltiazem and Cartia XT
3. We increased your simvastatin to 80 mg daily
4. We discontinued your Metformin given your decreased kidney
function
5. We are holding your Lasix currently. You should reassess
this with your PCP on [**Name9 (PRE) 2974**].
6. We decreased your dose of Diovan to 160 mg in light of your
decreased kidney function.
Please take all medications as prescribed.
Please keep all previously scheduled appointments.
Please return to the ED or your healthcare provider if you
experience increasing pain in your foot, shortness of breath,
chest pain, fatigue, confusion, fevers, chills, or any other
concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
PCP: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10134**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 7976**]
Date/Time:[**2129-8-5**] 3:45
Podiatry: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 3210**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], DPM Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 543**]
Date/Time:[**2129-8-9**] 11:20
| [
"041.11",
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"278.00",
"585.3",
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"599.0",
"584.9",
"272.0",
"493.90",
"403.90",
"276.1",
"285.9",
"731.8",
"V58.67",
"250.82",
"250.42"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"86.22",
"38.93",
"77.89"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 13311, 13369 | 7536, 10855 | 297, 418 | 13509, 13612 | 3857, 3857 | 14859, 15194 | 2934, 3041 | 11452, 13288 | 13390, 13488 | 10881, 11429 | 13636, 14836 | 7173, 7512 | 3056, 3838 | 247, 259 | 446, 2297 | 3874, 7156 | 2319, 2665 | 2681, 2918 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18,092 | 101,352 | 22028 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2198-10-7**] Discharge Date: [**2198-12-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2140-3-12**] Sex: M
Service: OMED
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7591**]
Chief Complaint:
Fever and Malaise.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Hickman Line Placement and Removal.
History of Present Illness:
Mr [**Known lastname 5655**] is a 58 year old male without significant past medical
history who presented to an outside hospital with one month of
fevers (up to 103), sweats, and malaise. He also noted
increasing generalized weakness and fatigue. He had a decrease
in his appetite and 13 pounds weight loss over the previous
month. He also noted easy bruising.
ROS: The patient did not have an head aches, shortness of
breath, dizziness, chest pain, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain,
epistaxis or other bleeding.
At the outside hospital he had a WBC of 45.3 (90% Blasts) and a
HCT of 25 with 19% nucleated RBC's. He was transfered to [**Hospital1 18**]
for management of a presumptive hematologic malignancy.
Past Medical History:
DJD S/P Discectomy ([**2174**]). Had not seen a doctor in 10 years.
Social History:
The patient was divorced, but lived with his girlfriend, [**Name (NI) **].
[**Name2 (NI) **] had never used cigarettes or illegal drugs. He quit drinking
ETOH in [**2174**]. He is a private business owner and works as a
[**Last Name (un) 33982**].
Family History:
No known cancers, leukemia, or lymphoma.
Physical Exam:
T98.6 BP123/60 HR88 OS99%RA
GEN - NAD. COMFORTABLE.
SKIN - LE BRUISING. NO RASHES.
HEENT - ANICTERIC. PALE CONJ. MMM. NO LAD.
NECK - SUPPLE. NO LAD.
RESP - DISTANT BS. GOOD FLOW. CTAB.
CV - RRR. S1/S2 NML. NO MGR. NO JVD.
ABD - S/NT/ND. POS BS. NO HSM.
EXT - POS B/L CLUBBING. NO CYANOSIS OR EDEMA.
NEURO - A&OX3. CNII-XII INTACT GROSSLY. STRENGTH AND [**Last Name (un) **] TO LT
NORMAL THROUGHOUT.
Pertinent Results:
BONE MARROW BIOPSY AND FLOW CYTOMETRY ([**2198-10-7**]): AML:
Immunophenotypic findings consistent with acute myelogenous
leukemia, with an immature phenotype.
RVG ([**2198-10-8**]): Following the intravenous injection of
autologous red blood cells labeled with Tc-[**Age over 90 **]m, first pass and
equilibrium images were obtained. The first pass study shows
prompt tracer flow through the central circulation. IMPRESSION:
1) Normal LV wall motion. 2) Normal right and left ventricular
sizes. 3) LVEF of 55%.
CXR ([**2198-10-8**]): FINDINGS: There is a left subclavian central
venous catheter with the tip in satisfactory location in the
distal SVC. There is no pneumothorax. The cardiac and
mediastinal contours are unremarkable. The pulmonary vascularity
is normal, and the lungs are clear. No pleural effusions are
seen on this film, although the left costophrenic sulcus is not
visualized. The osseous structures and soft tissues are
unremarkable to the extent visualized.
CT TORSO ([**2198-10-17**]): IMPRESSION: 1. No infectious source
detected. 2. Single 6-mm left upper lobe nodule. 3.
Fat-containing right inguinal hernia.
RUQ U/S ([**2198-10-22**]): IMPRESSION: Normal right upper quadrant
ultrasound examination.
BONE MARROW BIOPSY AND FLOW CYTOMETRY ([**2198-10-23**]): DIAGNOSIS:
Persistent involvement by acute myelogenous leukemia.
CT ABD ([**2198-10-26**]): IMPRESSION - 1. Limited study of the abdomen
secondary to significant patient debility as described above.
There is no intrahepatic ductal dilatation. 2. Extensive patchy
airspace opacities throughout both lungs, which given the
patient's neutropenic state could represent a diffuse widespread
pneumonia, as well as alveolar hemorrhage.
ECHO ([**2198-10-26**]): 1.The LA is mildly dilated. 2.There is mild
symmetric LV hypertrophy. The LV cavity size is normal. There is
severe global LV hypokinesis. Overall LV systolic function is
severely depressed with more marked anterior and inferior HK.
3.The aortic root is mildly dilated. The ascending aorta is
mildly dilated. 4.The AV leaflets (3) appear structurally normal
with good leaflet excursion. Trace AI is seen. 5.The MV leaflets
are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) MR is seen. 6.There is mild
pHTN. 7. There is no pericardial effusion. 8. Normal RV size and
function.
RUQ U/S ([**2198-10-28**]): IMPRESSION: No evidence of cholecystitis or
dilation of intrahepatic bile ducts.
CT CHEST ([**2198-10-31**]): IMPRESSION: 1. Interval development of
diffuse pulmonary opacities throughout both lungs in a central
distribution. This may represent pulmonary edema or a diffuse
infection. Infectious etiologies include PCP or CMV. Some areas
are nodular, which may represent a superimposed fungal infection
such as aspergillus. 2. Small bilateral pleural effusions.
ECHO ([**2198-11-6**]): The LA is mildly dilated. LV wall thicknesses
are normal. The LV cavity is moderately dilated with severe
global HK. No masses or thrombi are seen in the LV. The RV
cavity is mildly dilated with moderate free wall HK. The aortic
root is mildly dilated. The AV leaflets (3) appear structurally
normal with good leaflet excursion. Mild (1+) AI is seen. The MV
appears structurally normal with trivial MR. There is no MV
prolapse. Mild (1+) MR is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic
pressure could not be estimated. There is no pericardial
effusion. Compared with the report of the prior study (tape
reviewed) of [**2198-10-26**], the LV cavity is now dilated (previous
[**Last Name (un) **] 6.0cm). The RV cavity and systolic function are similar.
CXR ([**2198-11-24**]): PORTABLE AP CHEST, ONE VIEW: Comparison
[**2198-10-31**]. Since the prior study, the left subclavian line has
been removed. There are diffuse multifocal alveolar opacities.
Differential includes multifocal pneumonia as well as asymmetric
edema. There are no large pleural effusions (left lateral CP
angle not included). The heart is upper normal in size. Overall
appearances are slightly improved from [**2198-10-31**].
ECHO ([**2198-11-26**]): The LA is mildly dilated. The RA is moderately
dilated. LV wall thicknesses are normal. The LV cavity is
moderately dilated. Overall LV systolic function is severely
depressed. The RV cavity is mildly dilated. There is severe
global RV free wall hypokinesis. The aortic root is mildly
dilated. The ascending aorta is moderately dilated. The aortic
arch is mildly dilated. The AV leaflets are mildly thickened.
Mild (1+) AR is seen. The MV leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild
(1+) MR is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with
the prior study (tape reviewed) of [**2198-11-6**], biventricular
systolic function now appears slightly worse.
BONE MARROW BIOPSY ([**2198-11-27**]): DIAGNOSIS - Markedly hypocellular
bone marrow for age, with left-shifted granulocytic maturation
and markedly decreased erythropoiesis. Acute leukemia is not
seen.
RUQ U/S ([**2198-11-28**]): FINDINGS: Sludge is no longer seen in the
gallbladder. The gallbladder appears normal without evidence of
stones. There is no intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary ductal
dilatation. The liver parenchyma appears unremarkable.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 5655**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] BMT service with acute
myelogenous leukemia (AML). He subsequently developed severe
congestive heart failure after anthracycline chemotherapy.
1) AML: The patient had a white blood cell count of 40,000 to
60,000 on admission. He was started on hydroxyurea for temporary
stabilizing measures. A bone marrow biopsy with flow cytometry
revealed acute myelogenous leukemia, with an immature phenotype.
The patient was started on [7+3] chemotherapy with cytarabine
and idarubacin. As anticipated, his cell lines dropped and the
patient soon became neutropenic. He thus had neutropenic fevers
early in his course (without any obvious source of infection).
Empiric antimicrobials and then antifungals were commenced (see
below). Approximately two weeks after his [7+3] regimen, a bone
marrow biopsy revealed persistent involvement by AML.
Re-induction chemotherapy was planned, but the patient developed
an acute decline in his repiratory status: pulmonary nodules and
then congestive heart failure and atrial fibrillation were
noted. The patient's respiratory status declined to a level that
he required ICU support (see below). Upon recovery from acute
congestive heart failure, the patient returned to the BMT
service for re-induction chemotherapy with HIDAC (high-dose
cytarabine). He again became profoundly pancytopenic and
neutropenic, developing fevers and a presumptive line infection
with staph epidermidis. After two to three weeks of
pancytopenia, a repeat bone marrow biopsy was obtained because
of a concern for persistence of AML. However, the bone marrow
was relatively acellular without evidence of leukemia. The
patient was started on G-CSF and his neutrophils and other cell
lines (to a lesser degree) promptly recovered and his fevers
abatted. He required several platelet and packed red blood cell
transufusions over his course, but did not require tranfusions
over the last several days prior to discharge. On discharge, his
platelets were 74, hematocrit was 32.5, white blood cell count
of 3.4, and an absolute neutrophil count greater than 3000. He
was discharged with oncologic follow-up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 410**] at
[**Hospital1 18**].
2) Neutropenic Fevers: As mentioned, the patient developed
febrile neutropenia after his initial induction chemotherapy.
Initial broad-specturm choices were Cefipime, Vancomycin,
Caspofungin, and then Ambisome. After persistence of his fevers
a chest CT revealed pulmonary edema as well as bilateral nodular
opacities, concerning for aspergillosis or pneumocystis gondii
infections. Bronchoscopy was not pursued. He was continued on
anti-fungals. He was later changed from Cefipime to Meropenem.
Late in his course, he grew staph epidermidis from four of four
blood culture bottles (anaerobic and aerobic) and his Hickman
line was removed. Concominantly with Vancomycin therapy and a
rising neutrophil count, his fevers abatted and all follow-up
blood cultures were negative. The patient was discharged on two
additional weeks of Voriconazole to complete and empiric course
of antifungal therapy for his presumptive recovering lung
infection. A repeat chest CT was attempted, but the patient
could not tolerate the study because of orthopnea. Of note,
Caspofungin was changed to Voriconazole because of rising
alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin and a concern for causation;
these values decreased after the change was made.
3) CHF: As mentioned the patient had a declining respiratory
status two weeks after anthracycline therapy. Because of concern
for a pulmonary infection, a chest CT was sought, but the
patient developed acute worsening of his dyspnea, oxygen
desaturation and hemoptysis while on the CT scanner. He was
noted to have severe congestive heart failure by imaging. His
pre-chemotherapy ventriculogram revealed an LVEF of greater than
55%. Upon developing respiratory failure, his LVEF was 20% with
global wall motion depression. He was transferred to the ICU
with severe pulmonary edema. He was aggressively diuresed but
did not require intubation. The patient stabilized, and was then
transferred back to the BMT service. He was followed by
Cardiology and the CHF service. He was initially maintained on
daily IV Lasix, Beta-Blocker and Digoxin. On account of
teniously low blood pressures (systolic blood pressures to the
70s) with Lasix boluses, he was changed to a Lasix drip ([**2-16**]
mg/hr). Thereafter, he made great progress with diuresis and
held his systolic blood pressures at a level greater than 90. He
was discharged on Lasix 30 mg PO BID along with follow-up with
the CHF service. The plan was to add-on an ace-inhibitor and
aldactone when the patient's blood pressures could tolerate
these agents.
4) AF/RVR: As noted, along with his new onset CHF, the patient
developed atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular response.
His atrial fibrillation persisted throughout his course and he
reached heart rates to the 170s early on. He was mainted on
beta-blocker and Digoxin as above and his heart rates ranged
from the 60's to the 100's late in his course, when his CHF was
better controlled. Anticoagulation was not initiated because of
thrombocytopenia, associated with his chemotherapy and AML.
5) NSVT: The patient had several episodes of asymptomatic NSVT
over his course. Additionally, he had one episdoe of symptomatic
NSVT of 12 beats with 3/10 chest discomfort and the sensation of
a 'racing heart.' An ECG showed no signs of ischemia. He was
continued on beta-blockade. Despite his severe heart failure, he
was not deemed a candidate for a BiV/ICD given his low platlets.
6) Hyperbilirubinemia/Elevated Alk Phos: The patient had a large
rise in these values early in his course, in conjunction with
his severe heart failure. Hepatic and biliary imaging were not
remarkable. He then again had an elevation in these values late
in his course. The etiology early in the course may have been
hepatic congestion via CHF (as there was an associated
transaminitis). Later in his course, there was no transaminits.
A repeat right upper quadrant ultra-sound was unremarkable. He
was changed from Caspofungin to Voriconazole and these values
trended downwards. On discharge, his alkaline phosphatase was
500 with a bilirubin of 1.4. The former value peaked in the
thousands while the later peaked at 6.
Medications on Admission:
Alieve PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Digoxin 250 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Voriconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day
for 2 weeks.
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: Two (2) packets PO once
a day.
Disp:*qs 1 mo packets* Refills:*0*
8. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Outpatient Lab Work
1) On Monday, [**2198-12-9**], please go to the lab at
[**Hospital3 **] to have your blood checked. A CBC, SMA10
(sodium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, BUN, urea, and
glucose) and digoxin level should be checked. These results
should be faxed to your new primary doctor, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 803**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 57652**]
at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 57653**], your new heart failure nurse [**First Name (Titles) 3639**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 6794**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13133**], and to the [**Hospital1 18**] BMT Floor (7
[**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]) at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 45103**].
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Company 1519**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis: Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
Secondary Diagnosis: Chemotherapy-Induced Congestive Heart
Failure, Staph Epidermidis Bacteremia.
Discharge Condition:
Fair/Stable
Discharge Instructions:
1) Please call Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 410**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3760**]), your primary
doctor ([**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 803**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 57652**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4018**]), the oncall [**Hospital1 18**]
oncologist ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2756**]) or go to an emergency department if
you have any fevers, chills, back pain, nausea, vomiting, chest
pain, palpitations, shortness of breath, cough, or any other
concerning symptoms.
2) Please take your medications as instructed.
3) If you have any dizziness, or light-headedness while
standing, please do not take your Lasix, Carvedilol (Coreg), or
Digoxin and call your doctor immediately.
4) Please follow the dietary instructions of the nutrionist in
regards to your heart failure: some of these recommendations
include limiting your fluid intake to 1.5 liters per day and
limiting your salt intake to 2 grams per day.
5) Weigh yourself daily (with the same scale) and record this so
it may be reported to your heart failure and primary doctors. If
you gain more than 2 pounds in one day, please call your heart
failure doctor.
Followup Instructions:
1) On Monday, [**2198-12-9**], please go to the lab at
[**Hospital3 **] to have your blood checked. A CBC, SMA10,
and digoxin level should be checked to evaluate your blood
count, electrolytes, and digoxin level. These results should be
faxed to your new primary doctor, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 803**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 57652**] at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 57653**], your new heart failure nurse [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3639**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 57654**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13133**], and to the [**Hospital1 18**] BMT Floor (7 [**Hospital Ward Name 1826**])
at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 45103**].
2) Please see Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 410**] ([**Hospital1 18**] Oncology and Bone Marrow
Transplant) on [**2198-12-13**] for the following
appointment:
Provider [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5026**], MD Where: [**Hospital6 29**]
HEMATOLOGY/BMT Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3760**] Date/Time:[**2198-12-13**] 10:00
3) Please see your new heart failure doctor, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2031**] at
the Heart Failure Clinic on [**2198-12-20**]. You may call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3512**] to confirm or change this appointment:
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4582**], M.D. Where: [**Hospital6 29**] CARDIAC SERVICES
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3512**] Date/Time:[**2198-12-20**] 4:00
4) Please also see your new primary doctor, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 803**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 57652**]
for the following appointment: [**2199-1-4**] at 2:45 PM.
You may contact her at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4018**] to confirm or change this
appointment.
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73,612 | 136,332 | 54631 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2195-7-4**] Discharge Date: [**2195-7-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2122-10-10**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2901**]
Chief Complaint:
PEA Arrest at [**Hospital **] transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cardiac Catheterization
History of Present Illness:
Pt is a 72 y/o male with PMHx of CAD, CHF, PVD with stent leg (?
L or R), HTN, DM2, carotid artery disease, who was transferred
to [**Hospital1 18**] from OSH after a PEA arrest. Per family, patient was at
home at kitchen table when he experienced sudden onset chest
pain and family called EMS. Pt went into PEA arrest and was
given 1 round of epi and atropine and then had ROSC. OSH was
worried about STEMI (for unclear reasons at this point) and
their lab was unavailable so patient was transferred over to
[**Hospital1 18**] where he went to cath lab. The RCA was totally occluded
but collaterals from Left were noted. RHC showed elevated wedge
(30s), RA pressures 15, PAP 60. Echo in lab showed moderate MR,
mild AI, preserved LV, RV function. Calcified AV. Received lasix
IV in lab 80 mg. LV gram showed mild MR, inferiobasal HK with EF
about 45%. AS study showed moderate-severe AS with valve area
1.0. Chronic occlusion of RCA and 80% prox LAD with good flow
through LAD and LCx. No intervention performed. PA pressure at
80 and wedge pressures a 30-35
Patient was transferred up to CCU and additional history was
performed. Per daughter and wife, patient was experiencing on
and off chest pains since [**Month (only) 404**] with associated L arm
numbness. Daughter would see him lefting his left arm up with
the right as he couldn't move it voluntarily during these
episodes. Also having severe SOB, especially while sleeping-
severe orthopnea per daughter, also significant bilateral
pitting edema. PCP had recently increased his lasix dose from
20mg to 40mg daily. He also recently went to an urgent care
clinic 4 days prior to presentation and was given Azithromycin
for presumed CAP.
Art line placed upon transfer to CCU. Hypotensive to Systolic
80s-90s when sleeping and after fentanyl injections but
increases upon awakening. Patient -1 L since cath lab. Started
on lasix gtt at 5/hr
.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS
On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or
rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the
other review of systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea,
ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: +Diabetes, +Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-CABG:
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS:
-PACING/ICD:
CHF per family- on lasix home dose 40 mg daily
PVD- Stent in leg (unclear R or L)
Bilateral carotid artery disease
? COPD- was told by PCP
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
. Benign neck tumors
Social History:
SOCIAL HISTORY
-Tobacco history: 1 ppd for many years, current smoker
-ETOH: unknown
-Illicit drugs: none
Family History:
FAMILY HISTORY:
Father and 2 brothers with CAD
Physical Exam:
Admnission
GENERAL: Intubated, sedated in NAD. Following commands.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with no significant JVD
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. 3/6 systolic murmer heard over aortic
and tricuspid areas. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles,
wheezes or rhonchi anteriorly
ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, mildly distended. No HSM or
tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial
bruits.
EXTREMITIES: 2+ pitting edema bilaterally
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 1+ PT 1+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 1+ PT 1+
Discharge Summary
Pertinent Results:
[**2195-7-4**] 08:42PM WBC-16.8* RBC-4.01* HGB-11.3* HCT-36.2*
MCV-90 MCH-28.1 MCHC-31.1 RDW-15.8*
[**2195-7-4**] 08:42PM NEUTS-90.0* LYMPHS-4.5* MONOS-4.3 EOS-0.8
BASOS-0.4
[**2195-7-4**] 08:40PM HGB-11.4* calcHCT-34 O2 SAT-97
[**2195-7-4**] 08:42PM PT-11.7 PTT-60.4* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2195-7-4**] 08:42PM CK(CPK)-70
[**2195-7-4**] 08:42PM CK(CPK)-70
[**2195-7-4**] 08:42PM estGFR-Using this
[**2195-7-4**] 08:42PM GLUCOSE-285* UREA N-25* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-5.2* CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-15
FINDINGS: On the right side the known occlusion of the internal
carotid
artery is confirmed. On left side a mild amount of calcified
plaque is seen
in the common and internal carotid arteries.
On the right side peak systolic velocities were 24 cm/sec for
the common
carotid artery and 203 cm/sec for the external carotid artery.
No ICA/CCA ratio could be determined on the right side due to
complete
occlusion of the internal carotid artery.
On the left side peak systolic velocities were 75 cm/sec for the
proximal
internal carotid artery, 106 cm/sec for the mid internal carotid
artery, 100
cm/sec for the distal internal carotid artery and 55 cm/sec for
the common
carotid artery. The left ICA/CCA ratio was 2.0.
Vertebral arteries presented antegrade flow.
COMPARISON: None available.
IMPRESSION:
1. Occlusion of the right internal carotid artery.
2. Less than 40% stenosis of the left internal carotid artery.
DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **]
Approved: MON [**2195-7-13**] 10:58 PM
CTA LOWER EXTREMITIES:
IMPRESSION:
1. Filling defect in a moderate segment of the right
superficial femoral
artery may represent thrombus versus dissection. This was
discussed with Dr.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] by phone at 10:20 a.m. on [**2195-7-5**] after
attending review.
2. Occluded dorsalis pedis and plantar arteries in the right
foot.
3. Significant atherosclerotic disease in the lower extremity
vasculature as
described above.
4. Diverticulosis without diverticulitis.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]
DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 8711**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]
Approved: SUN [**2195-7-5**] 8:53 PM
Brief Hospital Course:
72 y/o male with PMHx of Ischemic cardiomyopathy, severe AS,
Severe PVD and other medical comorbidities admitted after PEA
arrest with CHF exacerbation s/p diuresis and hemodynamic
optimization
# PUMP: ECHO shows LVEF of 45% with mild MR and AS. The patient
was aggressively diuresed and put on nitro gtt titrated to
appropriate BPs while in the ICU. He was optimized
hemodynamically with captopril and metoprolol tartrate. These
medications were then switched to Lisinopril 10 mg daily and PO
Lasix as well as Sprironolactone. Patient was over net 6.5 L
out, on nasal cannula and discharge.
# CORONARIES: The patient was originally billed as a STEMI when
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] and sent directly to cath lab where 80%
occlusion of LAD, 40% LCx, and 100% RCA although with adequate
collaterals were found. Given the collaterals supported
adequate flow, the CAD was thought to be chronic in nature and
no intervention was performed in cath lab. ST depressions noted
on EKGs from OSH. The patient was placed on heparin. The patient
refused CABG but will discuss the issue further with his
outpatient cardiologist. Carotid ultrasound was obtained for
pre-op evaluation should the patient decide to pursue coronary
artery bypass. The right carotid was found to be occluded and
the left 40% stenosed. Aspirin and atorvastatin were continued.
The patient's heparin was discontinued on [**7-11**] as the patient's
clinical status improved. The patient did not have any
remarkable arrhythmias secondary to condition during this
hospital stay.
# PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE: A CTA of the lower extremities
was done, showing the following:
1. Filling defect in a moderate segment of the right
superficial femoral
artery may represent thrombus versus dissection. This was
discussed with Dr.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] by phone at 10:20 a.m. on [**2195-7-5**] after
attending review.
2. Occluded dorsalis pedis and plantar arteries in the right
foot.
3. Significant atherosclerotic disease in the lower extremity
vasculature as
described above.
4. Diverticulosis without diverticulitis.
On the night of admission his right foot was noted to be cool to
touch without an appreciation for a dorsalis pedis pulse.
Vascular surgery was consulted which led to the CTA of the LE as
above. A heparin drip was started. The vascular surgery team
did not recommend intervention as he is a poor surgical
candidate and the operation would be major. His right lower
extremity became warmer over the next few days and a pulse
returned without clinical consequence to his R foot.
Inactive issues:
DM2: The patient has known non-insulin dependent diabetes
mellitus, type 2. His metformin was discontinued on admission to
the hospital and his glucose was kept under good control with
insulin.
HTN: The patient's ACE inhibitor was continued. His metoprolol
was increased to 125 mg [**Hospital1 **].
Transitional Issues:
Severe three vessel disease: The patient deferred CABG while in
hospital but should discuss the issue further with his
outpatient cardiologist.
Diabetes: The patient will be discharged on his pre-admission
dose of metformin without any insulin.
Medications on Admission:
Preadmissions medications listed are incomplete and require
futher investigation. Information was obtained from
Family/Caregiver.
1. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID
2. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY
Hold if SBP <90
3. Metoprolol Tartrate Dose is Unknown PO BID
4. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY
5. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY
6. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY
7. Azithromycin 250 mg PO Q24H
8. DiphenhydrAMINE 50 mg PO HS:PRN Insomnia
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY
2. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY
3. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY
Please hold for SBP <95
4. Metoprolol Tartrate 125 mg PO BID
Hold if SBP <90, HR<55
5. DiphenhydrAMINE 50 mg PO HS:PRN Insomnia
6. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY
7. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 582**] Healthcare
Discharge Diagnosis:
#Acute on Chronic Diastolic Heart Failure with a preserved EF of
45%
#Severe 3-vessel Coronary Artery Disease with a 100% occlusion
of the RCA (with collaterals) and an 80% occlusion of his LAD
that is not amenable to percutaneous intervention
#Severe Aortic Stenosis with a gradient of 40mmHg and a valve
area of 1.0sq-cm
#Peripheral Vascular Disease
#Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Patient is alert and oriented x 3 and in good mental state. His
discharge condition is requiring 2L of O2 by NC which was his
home regimen prior to coming in.
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Ambulatory Status: _____________---______
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr [**Known lastname 111747**],
You came to the hospital after a cardiac arrest at an outside
hospital with congestive heart failure and intubated (tube in
your airway). We gave you lasix (a water pill) and helped you
diurese off the extra fluid. You improved with the diuresis and
also with control of your blood pressure using Metoprolol
Tartrate 125mg twice a day and decreased your previous dose of
Lisinopril to 10mg daily. The Metoprolol was higher than your
home dose because we wanted to tightly control your heart rate
given your severe aortic stenosis. As you were being treated for
your heart failure, we were able to wean you off the ventilator
that you came to [**Hospital3 **] requiring and eventually extubate
it. You will be discharged on Metoprolol Tartrate 125 mg [**Hospital1 **],
Lasix 20 mg PO daily, Spironolactone 12.5 mg daily (new
medication), and Lisinopril 10 mg. These are for your
congestive heart failure and blood pressure.
For your coronary artery disease, we put you on medical
management including Aspirin 325mg, Atorvastatin 20mg, and the
above doses of your Metoprolol and Lisinopril.
After your cardiac catherization, you developed significant
ischemia in your right foot. You had lost pulses and it was
becoming cold. CT scan showed a possible dissection of your R
femoral artery. We consulted vascular surgery who suggested we
put you on a Heparin drip (a blood thinner) and your pulses
returned and your foot became warm and pink. We removed the
Heparin on [**7-11**] with a plan of continuing to examine the foot to
ensure adequate blood flow.
After your catherization, you also developed a hematoma in your
right thigh. The source was unsure at first with an unidentified
reason for your hemoglobin dropping. Later, with a CT scan, your
thigh was found to have a 10x10cm hematoma. You were transfused
with a total of 4 units of Red Blood Cells and your hemoglobin
was checked to make sure that you no longer were bleeding. Your
Heparin was also adjusted at that time. Your blood counts have
recovered from that episode.
You have significant coronary artery disease and valve disease
that we believe cannot be treated appropriately with medicines
alone. We have recommended to receive open heart surgery to help
treat these problems. [**Name (NI) **] refused these procedures on multiple
occasions. A carotid artery ultrasound (a non-invasive test
looking at the blood vessels in your neck) was done showing
complete blockage of your right carotid artery and a 40%
narrowing of your left.
It was a pleasure taking care of you during your admission to
the hospital.
Followup Instructions:
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 819**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]
Location: [**Hospital 46644**] MEDICAL ASSOCIATES
Address: ONE PARKWAY, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 75553**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 86181**]
Appt: [**7-20**] at 11:45am
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2909**]
| [
"428.33",
"562.10",
"401.9",
"433.10",
"496",
"250.00",
"305.1",
"414.01",
"272.4",
"428.0",
"414.8",
"V64.2",
"416.8",
"458.8",
"440.21",
"V17.3",
"V46.2",
"V12.53",
"396.2"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"88.53",
"88.56",
"37.23"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10751, 10807 | 6757, 9378 | 336, 361 | 11217, 11376 | 4346, 6734 | 14170, 14620 | 3359, 3392 | 10441, 10728 | 10828, 11196 | 9990, 10418 | 11526, 14147 | 3407, 4327 | 2950, 3147 | 9717, 9964 | 233, 298 | 389, 2842 | 9395, 9696 | 11391, 11502 | 3178, 3201 | 2864, 2930 | 3218, 3327 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,933 | 118,513 | 21653 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2170-5-19**] Discharge Date: [**2170-8-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2136-7-24**] Sex: M
Service: EMERGENCY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2565**]
Chief Complaint:
Fevers and dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2170-5-22**] - Intubation
[**2170-5-22**] - Bronchoscopy
[**2170-5-26**] - Extubation
[**2170-6-13**] - Gastric Tube Placement
[**2170-7-16**] - PICC line placement
[**2170-7-25**] -tracheal intubation
[**2170-8-6**] -extubation
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 33 year old male with h/o large B-cell lymphoma
status post allogenic stem cell transplant in [**2166**], complicated
by severe graft versus host disease of the skin and oral
mucousa, and recent admission 5/11-23/08 for pneumosepsis and
subsequently went to [**Hospital1 **] for rehabilitation. While at
[**Hospital1 **] he developed fever to 102.5 with associated nausea and
vomiting and abdominal pain. He was noted to be hypoxic and
placed on NRB satting 94%, HR 160s increased from baseline 120s.
He continued to have fever and was noted to be "looking worse"
prior to transfer to [**Hospital1 18**].
.
In the ED, the patient's vital signs were T 103 (pr), BP 106/63,
HR 160, RR 42, O2 sat 80% on RA. He reported fevers, chills,
cough and shortness of breath. He also noted abdominal pain.
Patient was given IVF and transferred to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. On arrival to the
[**Hospital Unit Name 153**] the patient was on nonrebreather. He was somnolent, but
responded to some commands. He was not conversant.
Past Medical History:
# Large B cell lymphoma, s/p sibling-matched allogenic SCT in
[**6-/2167**]
- c/b severe GVHD of skin, GI/mouth
- had been receiving photopheresis
- TPN dependent (via PICC)
# Migraines
# h/o vaso-vagal syncope with blood draws
# h/o bacteremia
# Steroid myopathy
# Moraxella sinusitis
# Cardiomyopathy
- TTE [**4-5**] EF 45-50%
- Likely multifactorial: chemotherapy, radiation, GVHD,
tachycardia
# Fungemia with [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 29361**]
ONCOLOGIC HISTORY:
The patient was diagnosed with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in
[**9-/2165**] and treated with eight cycles of R-CHOP and 25 doses of
XRT, finished in 6/[**2165**]. In [**6-/2166**], relapsed with disease found
in periaortic lymph nodes and in the spleen. He received one
cycle of ICE chemotherapy on [**2166-8-11**], underwent autologous stem
cell transplant and was discharged [**2166-11-11**]. Follow up PET scan
on [**2167-1-30**] demonstrated recurrent persistent uptake in the
spleen, mesentery, and with new liver and pulmonary lesions.
Liver biopsy demonstrated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and he
was treated with three weekly doses of Rituxan but continued to
progress. He was treated with salvage therapy with one cycle of
MINE chemotherapy as an inpatient starting [**2167-4-23**] and CT scan
demonstrated response in the lung and liver with stable disease
in the spleen. The patient was admitted for a second cycle of
MINE chemotherapy on [**2167-6-4**]. He received a nonmyeloablative
sibling-matched allogeneic SCT in 8/[**2166**]. He has had severe
chronic GVHD of the skin and oropharyngeal mucosa; he completed
Rituxan weekly x4 for GVHD at end of [**2170-1-27**].
Social History:
Prior to this admission, was a [**Hospital1 **] resident. Pt has a wife
and 6 year old son. [**Name (NI) **] worked as a sales manager for [**Company 56970**]. He has been out of work for several years due to his
hospitalizations. He does not smoke and has not had any alcohol
intake since prior to transplant. Has a pet dog at home.
Family History:
His paternal grandmother had breast cancer and a paternal uncle
had cancer of an unknown etiology. His father had diabetes and
died of a myocardial infarction.
Physical Exam:
On admission:
Vitals: T 98.3, BP 112/66, HR 148, RR 18, O2 sat 97% on NRB.
General: Chronically ill appearing male, appearing older than
stated age. Dry, flaking skin over scalp. Somnolent. Arouses
to voice, follows commands
HEENT: NC/AT. Dry flaking skin, alopecia. Dry mucous membranes
Neck: Leathery skin, no apparent LAD. RIJ in place.
Lungs: Decreased BS at bilateral bases, diffusely rhonchorous.
Not coopertive with exam.
Cardiac: Tachycardic, regular, S1, S2, no m/g/r.
Abdomen: Firm to palpation, non-tender, non-distended, +BS,
difficult to assess for HSM due to thickened skin.
Skin: Scleroderma-like changes, thickened skin. Areas of hypo
and hyperpigmentation over face, back, arms, abdomen. On left
side, PICC in place. PICC site c/d/i without
erythema/tenderness/induration.
Neuro: Somnolent. CNs sym and intact.
Pertinent Results:
[**2170-5-19**] 10:35PM LACTATE-1.2
[**2170-5-19**] 10:30PM CORTISOL-25.3*
[**2170-5-19**] 07:15PM GLUCOSE-107* UREA N-16 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-136
POTASSIUM-3.2* CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-15
[**2170-5-19**] 07:15PM ALT(SGPT)-29 AST(SGOT)-27 ALK PHOS-78 TOT
BILI-0.4
[**2170-5-19**] 07:15PM LIPASE-12
[**2170-5-19**] 07:15PM CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-1.9* MAGNESIUM-1.4*
[**2170-5-19**] 07:15PM WBC-3.6* RBC-3.27* HGB-11.0* HCT-35.0*
MCV-107* MCH-33.6* MCHC-31.3 RDW-18.4*
[**2170-7-17**] 03:39AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.39* Hgb-10.6* Hct-34.0*
MCV-100* MCH-31.1 MCHC-31.1 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-627*
[**2170-7-16**] 02:12AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.13* Hgb-9.7* Hct-31.0*
MCV-99* MCH-31.1 MCHC-31.4 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-586*
[**2170-7-15**] 03:10AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.46* Hgb-10.5* Hct-35.0*
MCV-101* MCH-30.4 MCHC-30.1* RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-637*
[**2170-7-17**] 03:39AM BLOOD Neuts-76* Bands-0 Lymphs-12* Monos-11
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2170-7-16**] 02:12AM BLOOD Neuts-76* Bands-1 Lymphs-13* Monos-9
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2170-7-15**] 03:10AM BLOOD Neuts-80* Bands-0 Lymphs-10* Monos-9
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2170-7-17**] 03:39AM BLOOD Plt Ct-627*
[**2170-7-16**] 02:12AM BLOOD Plt Smr-HIGH Plt Ct-586*
[**2170-7-15**] 06:50PM BLOOD PTT-114.7*
[**2170-7-15**] 09:44AM BLOOD PT-14.2* PTT-110* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2170-7-12**] 04:25AM BLOOD Fibrino-473*
[**2170-7-17**] 03:39AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-18 Creat-0.3* Na-137
K-5.0 Cl-99 HCO3-29 AnGap-14
[**2170-7-16**] 02:12AM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-18 Creat-0.4* Na-138
K-4.6 Cl-101 HCO3-31 AnGap-11
[**2170-7-15**] 03:10AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-15 Creat-0.3* Na-135
K-4.5 Cl-98 HCO3-27 AnGap-15
[**2170-7-17**] 03:39AM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-31 LD(LDH)-674* AlkPhos-82
TotBili-0.1
[**2170-7-16**] 02:12AM BLOOD ALT-37 AST-35 LD(LDH)-671* AlkPhos-80
TotBili-0.2
[**2170-7-15**] 03:10AM BLOOD ALT-43* AST-43* LD(LDH)-801* AlkPhos-89
TotBili-0.2
[**2170-7-11**] 03:36AM BLOOD Lipase-125*
[**2170-7-6**] 12:10AM BLOOD Lipase-115*
[**2170-6-29**] 12:58PM BLOOD Lipase-131*
[**2170-7-17**] 03:39AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.9 Mg-1.6
[**2170-7-16**] 02:12AM BLOOD Albumin-3.4 Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.2 Mg-1.5*
[**2170-7-15**] 03:10AM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.8 Mg-1.5*
[**2170-6-11**] 04:22PM BLOOD calTIBC-424 Ferritn-230 TRF-326
[**2170-5-31**] 12:00AM BLOOD VitB12-[**2140**]* Folate-10.5
[**2170-5-24**] 04:45AM BLOOD Triglyc-76
[**2170-5-19**] 10:30PM BLOOD Cortsol-25.3*
[**2170-6-11**] 11:29PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE
HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-POSITIVE
[**2170-5-24**] 04:45AM BLOOD IgG-385* IgA-33* IgM-8*
[**2170-6-11**] 11:29PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE
[**2170-5-27**] 04:22PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-36.2 Rates-/22 O2 Flow-5
pO2-33* pCO2-57* pH-7.43 calTCO2-39* Base XS-10 Intubat-NOT
INTUBA
[**2170-5-20**] 02:33AM BLOOD freeCa-1.16
Studies:
[**5-19**] CT of pelvis/abdomen/chest:
1. New right lower lobe consolidation, concerning for pneumonia.
2. Markedly increased left-sided pleural effusion with
consolidation. Fluid-
filled airways within LLL may represent aspiration or mucous
impaction.
3. Stable multifocal bilateral opacities and ground-glass
opacities.
4. No acute intra-abdominal pathology.
5. Multiple bilateral healing rib fractures.
6. Stable partially calcified splenic lesion.
[**6-1**] Gallblader US:
1. Gallbladder appears normal without evidence of gallstones.
2. Diffuse mild increased hepatic echotexture consistent with
diffuse fatty
infiltration, although other advanced forms of liver disease
such as cirrhosis
or fibrosis cannot be excluded based on this study.
3. Pancreas obscured by overlying bowel gas.
[**7-23**]
1. No acute intra-abdominal process.
2. Persisting left pleural effusion, with associated left lower
lobe
atelectasis.
3. Improvement of airspace opacity in the right lower lobe, with
only
residual patchy consolidation.
4. Stable splenic lesion.
[**6-26**] Video Swallow Studie: Mild-to-moderate dysphagia with one
episode of trace penetration and aspiration.
[**7-25**] Portable Adomen:
1. GJ tube in expected location.
2. P.O. contrast in colon invokes patency. In the absence of air
in small
bowel an obstruction of fluid filled loops cannot be excluded,
but could be evaluated with CT if warranted.
[**7-25**] CT of head:
No evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage. Right maxillary
retention cyst and bilateral mastoid opacification, not
adequately assessed.
If there is continued concern for intracranial abnormalities, MR
[**Name13 (STitle) 430**] can be considered given the hisotry of NHL. Also CT is less
sensitive in the
detection of early cerebral edema, for which clinical
correlation reg. mental status and a follow up can be helpful as
clinically indicated.
Brief Hospital Course:
33yo M with large B-cell lymphoma s/p allogeneic stem cell
transplant '[**66**], complicated by severe chronic Graft vs. Host
Disease of the skin (scleroderma-like) and oral mucosa (now
resolved).
.
Prior to this admission pt was recently admitted ([**4-8**] - [**4-20**])
due to pneumosepsis and tx with ceftriaxone. Pt was d/c and went
to [**Hospital **] rehab, but he became hypoxic to low 90s, with lower
BP, febrile to 102.5, HR 160s incr from baseline 120s, along
with n/v and abdominal pain. Pt was found to have new RLL
consolidation and increased moderate left sided pleural effusion
with compressive LLL atelectasis.
.
Thus pt was re-admitted (current admission) on [**5-19**] with
pneumonia to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. He was admitted with a non-rebreather to
keep 02 sats in 90s, but eventually went into respiratory
failure, and intubated likely due to worsening hypoxia [**12-30**] pulm
edema. Pt was agressively diuresed. Before knowing the final BAL
results pt was treated empirically with Vanc/Cefepime/Cipro,
then reduced to Cefepime 2 g IV. It was thought that this
multifocal lung infection was likely due to Strep pneumoniae +/-
Rhinovirus pneumonia. Other issued in the ICU included
tachycardia, for which he was continued on IV Metoprolol and
Hypogammaglobulinema for which he received IVIG on [**5-25**]. Pt also
had pain with swollowing, and switched to IV meds, and could not
tolerate his Gleevac. Pt was weaned was off the vent and
extubated [**5-26**]. Pt required frequent suctioning but stabalized
and came to the floor on [**5-28**].
.
Once on the floor pt developed pancreatitis and transaminitis,
although the lipase remained elevated pt eventually stopped
complaining of mid-epigastric pain - but it was unclear to the
team why these enzymes remained elevated. Our team thought it
may have been due to fluconazole and was changed to Caspo. The
Hepatology team it may be [**12-30**] TPN use. Currently his ALT/AST are
normal, recent lipases are still in 100s (last lipase 115 on
[**7-6**]) but ? thought not to have current pancratitis. Pt also has
an elevated LDH - differential: wbc/rbc hemolysis vs PCP (but pt
gets daily atorvoquone as prophylaxsis), and all appear unlikely
- unknown why pt has elevated LDH, but may be related to above
issue. Another thought is that his LFT changes were related to
his GVH.
.
The pt's pneumonia is resolving well. Pt finished his 14d course
of Cefepime, and was only on Acyclovir/Caspo for prophylaxsis.
The latest CT chest on [**6-27**] showed "Marked improvement in
bibasilar consolidation, with mild residual RLL abnormality with
impacted bronchi and peribronchial infiltration. No new
consolidations. Decreased but persistent moderate
non-hemorrhagic left pleural effusion resulting in extensive
left lower lobe atelectasis."
.
The main issue, prior to the pneumonia and currently, is his
severe chronic GVH. His GVH is causing (1) scleroderma-like,
leathery, thickening of skin on his entire body leading to
immobility and pain with movement from his tense skin, and (2)
GI effects - pt originally had severe oral ulcerations now
resolved, but currently continues to have aphagia and
dysmotility. It is very important to note that on his last
admission the pt dramatically improved with Gleevac (unknown
mechanism) to the point where his skin began normalizing and he
was able to walk again. So our main goal of this admission is to
give him Gleevac, which has been very problem[**Name (NI) 115**].
.
Pt has not been able to take food by mouth for 1 year, and has
been TPN dependent for 1yr. He had always been able swallow
pills by mouth, but this changed during over the course of this
admission, and is currently unable even take pills by mouth -
therefore completely NPO. Pt always preferred to be fed by GI
tract, and we needed a route to give meds that do not have IV
formulations (especially Gleevac). So pt had a PEG placed by IR
on [**6-13**]. This PEG became very problem[**Name (NI) 115**].
.
[**Name (NI) 1917**] pt had abdominal pain at the skin around the PEG
site. This pain was separate from the pain he had from the
pancreatitis, and was initially attributed to his associated
skin tightening from GVH since it was worse with movement. Pt
had mild improvement with lidocaine patch, but the pain was
severe and started on Morphine PCA, and as this was becoming an
unresolving pain Pain Service recommended transitioning to
methadone. On [**6-22**] pt had CT Abd showing no acute
intra-abdominal process. On [**6-23**] pt began having a purulent
discharge from the skin around the PEG site. On [**6-23**] the site
was cultured showing only skin flora (4+ G+C in pairs, chains,
and clusters). IR and GI were consulted who initially did not
believe the site was infected (they said purulent discharge can
be a normal finding associated with a PEG). Thus, we asked IR to
perform a flow study to evaluate for impingement and patency
(due to concurrent high-residuals from tube feeds - see
below/next paragraph), and the study on [**6-26**] showed normal flow.
There was no change and on [**6-28**] swab was repeated again showing
skin flora, but continued to have purulent discharge and mild
erythema around site. GI was reconsulted and the attending
agreed with us that the PEG is infected, and recommended that we
treat with antibiotics before removing the PEG. Pt was started
on Zosyn/Vanco for this PEG infection, and in [**11-29**] days pt's
purulent discharge and erythema resolved along with near
resolution of pt's abdominal pain at the site. While this issue
was resolved, pt continues to have diffuse abdominal pain, at
baseline [**2-5**]. The current thought is that the abdominal pain
may be due to direct effect of GVH on his bowel. We are now
trying to taper down pt's morphine PCA, and transitioning to
methadone elixir and tylenol 1000mg QID per PEG, and once off
PCA, at that point will add oxycodone elixir for breakthrouh
pain.
.
At the same time, the [**Last Name **] problem we had with the PEG was that
the pt was not tolerating tube feeds. Pt's TF were started at
5-10cc/hr and could not be advanced (goal 40cc/hr) due to very
high residuals (>100cc whenever checked). On [**6-23**] GI recommended
Reglan, which was eventually increased to QID without any
benefit. Pt's gastroparesis was so severe that tube feeds were
stopped. GI thought gastroparesis was due to the high level of
narcotics (pt was getting for abdominal pain). Once pt's PEG
infxn was treated, the issue still remained that pt was not
getting Gleevac due to the gastroparesis. The thought was then
to bipass the stomach and have feeds directly into the jejunum.
On [**7-4**] IR replaced the g-tube with a longer j-tube (current). Pt
was restarted on TF and is currently tolerating 5-10cc/hr. The
first two days Gleevac (liquid mixture) was pushed the pt
vomitted (but it was thought that since the pt was always lying
down it was the gastric residuals were regirgitated and not
jejunal tube feeds (and hopefully most of the Gleevac was
retained). To solve the [**Last Name 56971**] problem we came to the
conclusion that this was due to the high volume of Gleevac
(~40cc). Thus, Gleevac is given by holding TF for 1 hr prior,
and given very slowly (over 30min -1hr), and then TF are
restarted 1 hr after giving Gleevac. This was first tolerated
without emesis on [**7-6**]. Pt is already showing very mild
improvements in skin turgor and range of movement of extremities
(from 4d of Gleevac). Goal is to decrease narcotic requirement
as much as possible to help with GI motility.
.
Also side note, Pt developed increased SOB on [**6-29**], with
decreasing O2 sat to 90% (pt became very anxious since he knew
this is what sent him to the ICU in the first place). Pt was
tapered up to 3L/NC to improve SOB. Pt did not have chest pain,
we did not want to [**Hospital1 1376**] a silent MI. Pt's EKG had ST changes
from previous, but cardiology consult said these were early
repolarizations, and not worrisome of ACS and CE negative. Pt's
CXR/Chest CT did not show worsening of pneumonia, and actually
showed mild improvement. Pt was already anti-coagulated with
Fondaparinox for a PE in [**2-3**] (attributed cause of his
persistent tachycardia). And pt already had a known history of
cardiomyopathy with TTE on [**2170-4-17**] showing EF 45-50%, likely
multifactorial- chemotherapy, radiation, GVHD, longstanding
hypertension/tachycardia. In the end no cause was found and was
attributed to the pt's chest-wall abnormality, meaning the skin
rigidity [**12-30**] GVH, that kept pt from taking deep breaths along
with anxiety. Pt's SOB is at baseline currently (averaging
94-96%RA, RR 20).
.
On [**7-25**] he received ~10mg IV Dilaudid during the day for pain
control and at 1143 PM he got 1mg of IV ativan. Patient became
tachypneic and with agonal breaths. He got placed on CPAP and
was transfered to the ICU. His CO2 became increasingly high and
required intubation. Patient required high-dose fentanyl and
midazolam as sedation. Patient was found to have a small
consolidate on CXR and was started on Vancomycin for s. aureus
pneumonia. Extubation was tried in multiple times putting
patient on pressure support. He repeatedly retained CO2 to
levels similar to intubation, despite [**Last Name (un) 10737**] in very low dose of
fentanyl for pain control. Patient was fully awake. Discussion
took place about the option of tracheostomy, which patient
refused. Patient was explained risk and benefits of his
election. Then, a couple of days later patient got succesfully
extubated on [**8-6**]. He did well for 24 hours, but kept
complaining of anxiety. Morphine was tried without any relief.
Patient was explained the risk and benefits of receiving
lorazepan (half a dose than before) and wanted his anxiety
treated though risks included potential respiratory failure and
death. Given his underlying condition, he wished primary goal
to be comfort and did not want to be re-intubated or receive
agressive care. Ultimately, his respiratory status did again
worsen and despite bipap patient condition worsened. In keeping
with his wishes, he was not intubated and died.
Medications on Admission:
1. Acyclovir 200 mg/5 mL 10 mL PO q8h
2. Fragmin 6000U [**Hospital1 **]
3. Magic mouthwash
4. Diltiazem 60mg QID
5. Flovent 110mcg [**Hospital1 **]
6. Gleevec 400mg daily
7. Prevacid 30mg daily
8. Lopressor 25mg TID
9. Cellcept 750mg [**Hospital1 **]
10. Milk of Magnesia 30ml PO daily
11. Zofran PRN
12. Noxafil 200mg TID
13. Prednisone 15mg PO BID
14. Bactrim 160-800mg 10cc daily
15. Prograf 1mg daily
16. Posaconazole 200mg TID
17. Ativan PRN
18. Reglan 7.5mg TID
19. Bisacodyl 10mg daily
20. Lactulose 20gm daily
21. Dilaudid PRN
22. Morphine sulfate PRN
23. Eucerin creme
Discharge Medications:
None
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Medical Center - [**Hospital1 3597**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
severe GVHD
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
Expired
Followup Instructions:
Expired
| [
"481",
"202.80",
"425.4",
"995.92",
"511.9",
"707.01",
"536.3",
"577.0",
"996.85",
"038.2",
"518.81"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.04",
"96.6",
"34.91",
"43.11",
"38.93",
"88.72",
"96.72",
"33.24",
"99.15"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 20354, 20428 | 9538, 19697 | 334, 567 | 20484, 20493 | 4762, 9515 | 20549, 20559 | 3732, 3894 | 20325, 20331 | 20449, 20463 | 19723, 20302 | 20517, 20526 | 3909, 3909 | 276, 296 | 595, 1650 | 3923, 4743 | 1672, 3362 | 3378, 3716 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
41,981 | 118,510 | 54292 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2183-1-9**] Discharge Date: [**2183-1-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2129-8-15**] Sex: F
Service: OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY
Allergies:
Codeine / Doxycycline / Dilaudid
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 5911**]
Chief Complaint:
Ms. [**Known lastname 111230**] presented for scheduled laparoscopic bilateral
salpingo-oophorectomies due to bilateral ovarian cysts with
solid components.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Laparoscopic bilateral salpingo-oophorectomies,
pelvic peritoneal washings with emergent conversion to
laparotomy for repair of trocar injury to left common iliac
artery and vein.
2. Primary repair of left common iliac artery.
3. Primary repair of left common iliac vein.
4. Blood transfusion.
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 111230**] is a 53-year-old G4, P4-0-0-4 perimenopausal
Caucasian female with bigeminy arrhythmia, depression, GERD, and
is S/P C/S x4 plus LTL. Ms. [**First Name (Titles) 111231**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] a pelvic
ultrasound [**12/2179**] for complaints of abnormal bleeding. It
revealed a 7.7 cm right posterior cul-de-sac cyst separate from
the right ovary and a 3.5 cm simple left ovarian cyst. The
uterus measured 10.9 cm but was otherwise unremarkable with
endometrial stripe of 8 mm. She had a followup pelvic
ultrasound ([**2180-2-2**]) that revealed resolution of the 7.7 cm
posterior cul-de-sac cyst with a normal right adnexa. She had
two left ovarian cysts sizing 2-2.5 cm. Endometrial stripe
measured 1.1 cm with a questionable 6-mm endometrial polyp.
.
In regards to her endometrial lesion and abnormal bleeding, she
[**Year (4 digits) 1834**] an office endometrial biopsy ([**2180-1-18**]). It
revealed scant inactive endometrium with no evidence of
endometrial hyperplasia or malignancy. A diagnostic office
hysteroscopy ([**2180-4-19**]) revealed a normal endometrial cavity
with no evidence of any endometrial polyps or submucosal
fibroids. There were no active issues regarding the endometrial
findings and the patient maintained expectant management. In
regards to her abnormal bleeding, given the benign endometrial
biopsy and normal hematocrit, the patient opted to maintain
expectant management.
.
In regards to her pelvic and left ovarian cysts, it appeared
that the patient had remained asymptomatic and this was an
incidental finding. The large 7.7 cm right posterior cul-de-sac
cyst had resolved spontaneously and the left adnexal cyst
appeared to be oscillating in size and simple in nature.
Therefore, the patient opted to maintain expectant management
with intermittent surveillance given her asymptomatic state.
.
She recently had a pelvic ultrasound at [**Location (un) 620**] under Dr.[**Name (NI) 14510**]
(PCP) instructions. PUS ([**2182-11-12**]) at [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] reveals a
uterus measuring 11 x 4.2 x 6 cm. Endometrial stripe measured 7
mm. No endometrial polyp was appreciated. The right ovary
measured 3 cm in its greatest dimension with a large 8.9 x 4 cm
cyst containing some debris. There was additionally a smaller
1.3 cm nodule within it. A third cystic area with flow was also
noted along the edge of this large cystic lesion. On the left,
the left ovary measured 5 cm in its greatest dimension and
contained a 2.2 cm simple cyst. There was an additional 1.1-cm
solid nodule & a small amount of free fluid in the cul-de-sac.
.
She denied any symptoms related to these PUS findings such as
pelvic pain. On review of her menstrual pattern, she does
report a pattern of oligomenorrhea consistent with
perimenopause. She did skip her menses in [**4-/2182**], [**5-/2182**], and
[**6-/2182**] and has then resumed monthly menses in [**Month (only) 205**] with each
episode lasting roughly five to eight days. The amount of
bleeding is lighter than her prior moderate to heavy flow noted
two years ago. The patient continues to remain asymptomatic.
Given the size of the lesions and the solid components, I
advised surgical management even though she remains
asymptomatic. After careful consideration, the patient would
like to proceed with surgical evaluation. A plan for a
laparoscopic bilateral salpingo-oophorectomies with possible
conversion to laparotomy was discussed. Pelvic peritoneal
washings will be obtained. We also discussed the need for a
staging procedure should surgical findings reveal a malignant
condition. The patient was consented for a laparoscopic
bilateral salpingo-oophorectomies, pelvic peritoneal washings,
possible laparotomy, and possible staging procedure. She
understands that a staging procedure will be performed by one of
our gynecologic-oncologist here at [**Hospital1 18**] if indicated (greatly
appreciated). The nature of the surgery, potential surgical
risks, likely hospital and postoperative course were discussed
with the patient in detail today. Informed consent was
obtained.
Past Medical History:
OB history: G4, P4-0-0-4
- C-sections (x4), [**2154**], [**2156**], [**2157**], and [**2160**].
GYN History: Menarche age 12. see above for menstrual hx
- denies pelvic pain, dyspareunia, pain w/ full bladder or BM.
- denies h/o abnormal Pap smears, last Pap ([**2182-11-4**]) neg SIL.
- last mammogram ([**2181-12-18**]) reportedly neg per pt. next
mammogram
is scheduled for 1/[**2183**].
- she is sexually active, prefers opposite sex and reports one
sexual partner throughout life. s/p LTL in [**2163**].
- STD History: Negative.
Medical Problems:
1. Bigeminy arrhythmia.
2. Depression.
3. GERD.
4. Abnormal bleeding.
5. Mitral valve prolapse.
Past Surgical History:
1. C-section x4 ([**2154**], [**2156**], [**2157**], and [**2160**])
2. [**2163**], Laparoscopic tubal ligation, D&C, for permanent
sterilization and abnormal bleeding evaluation.
Social History:
Denies history of smoking or recreational IV drug use. ~2
Etohic drinks per week. not currently employed and married,
living with her husband. denies history of abuse.
Family History:
- father with hypertension and heart disease
- denies fam h/o breast, ovarian, uterine, cervical, vaginal,
colon, or any other cancers. denies fam h/o diabetes,
hypercholesterolemia, or any other family medical conditions.
Physical Exam:
GENERAL: Pleasant Caucasian female in no acute distress.
VITAL SIGNS: BP 100/60, wt 122 pds, ht 5 ft 0 in.
HEENT: normocephalic/atraumatic, anicteric sclera
Neck: supple, full range of motion, no thyromegaly or nodules
Lymphatic: no palpable neck lymphadenopathy
Back: no CVA tenderness
Lungs: clear to auscultation bilaterally, good inspiratory
effort
CV: regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs/rubs/gallops
Abdomen is soft, nontender, nondistended, positive bowel sounds.
No rebound or guarding. Well-healed low transverse C-section
scar. Well-healed laparoscopic punctures. Unremarkable exam.
Extremities: no clubbing/cyanosis/edema
On bimanual exam, the patient has a small, anteverted, nontender
uterus. It is difficult to palpate the right adnexal cyst ?
fullness, but no firm parameters appreciated. No left adnexal
masses. No CMT, benign exam.
Pertinent Results:
[**2183-1-9**] 04:54PM BLOOD WBC-11.8*# RBC-2.33*# Hgb-7.0*#
Hct-20.5*# MCV-88 MCH-29.9 MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-215
[**2183-1-9**] 05:40PM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-2.68* Hgb-7.9* Hct-23.4*
MCV-87 MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-123*
[**2183-1-9**] 07:33PM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-2.64* Hgb-7.9* Hct-22.4*
MCV-85 MCH-30.0 MCHC-35.3* RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-104*
[**2183-1-10**] 12:43AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.18* Hgb-9.5* Hct-27.0*
MCV-85 MCH-29.8 MCHC-35.0 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-88*
[**2183-1-10**] 06:27AM BLOOD WBC-10.1 RBC-3.45* Hgb-10.4* Hct-29.1*
MCV-84 MCH-30.1 MCHC-35.7* RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-101*
[**2183-1-11**] 07:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.18* Hgb-9.6* Hct-27.3*
MCV-86 MCH-30.2 MCHC-35.2* RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-125*
[**2183-1-12**] 07:55AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-3.01* Hgb-9.1* Hct-25.7*
MCV-86 MCH-30.1 MCHC-35.2* RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-119*
[**2183-1-12**] 12:50PM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-3.00* Hgb-9.2* Hct-25.7*
MCV-86 MCH-30.5 MCHC-35.7* RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-131*
[**2183-1-13**] 08:10AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-3.02* Hgb-8.9* Hct-25.8*
MCV-86 MCH-29.6 MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-173
[**2183-1-14**] 08:14AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-3.28* Hgb-9.7* Hct-28.2*
MCV-86 MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-208
[**2183-1-9**] 04:49PM BLOOD Fibrino-113*
[**2183-1-9**] 07:33PM BLOOD Fibrino-157
[**2183-1-10**] 12:43AM BLOOD Fibrino-179
[**2183-1-10**] 06:27AM BLOOD Fibrino-285#
[**2183-1-12**] 07:55AM BLOOD Fibrino-822*#
[**2183-1-9**] 07:33PM BLOOD Glucose-181* UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-142
K-3.8 Cl-111* HCO3-23 AnGap-12
[**2183-1-10**] 12:43AM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-140
K-3.9 Cl-110* HCO3-25 AnGap-9
[**2183-1-10**] 06:27AM BLOOD Glucose-136* UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-139
K-3.7 Cl-109* HCO3-26 AnGap-8
[**2183-1-11**] 07:45AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-7 Creat-0.5 Na-143
K-3.3 Cl-109* HCO3-28 AnGap-9
[**2183-1-12**] 07:55AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-9 Creat-0.5 Na-138
K-3.3 Cl-107 HCO3-25 AnGap-9
[**2183-1-13**] 08:10AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-139
K-3.4 Cl-108 HCO3-27 AnGap-7*
[**2183-1-14**] 08:14AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-138
K-3.3 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-8
[**2183-1-9**] 07:33PM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-41* AlkPhos-47 TotBili-0.4
[**2183-1-9**] 04:47PM BLOOD Type-MIX pO2-58* pCO2-55* pH-7.12*
calTCO2-19* Base XS--12 Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2183-1-9**] 05:56PM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-12/0 Tidal V-586 PEEP-5 O2
Flow-4 pO2-460* pCO2-37 pH-7.31* calTCO2-20* Base XS--6
Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-CONTROLLED
[**2183-1-9**] 08:11PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-35.5 Rates-/12 Tidal V-500
PEEP-5 FiO2-60 pO2-307* pCO2-38 pH-7.41 calTCO2-25 Base XS-0
-ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2183-1-10**] 01:18AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pH-7.30* Comment-GREEN TOP
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms [**Known lastname 111230**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] laparoscopic bilateral
salpingoophorectomies and pelvic washings that was complicated
by a trocar injury to the left common iliac artery and vein
injury. She had an emergent conversion to a laparotomy with a
primary vessel repair (with assistance from Gynecologic
Oncology, General Surgery, and [**Last Name (Titles) **] Surgery-- please see
operative reports for details). Ms. [**Known lastname 111230**] was transferred
after the procedure to the ICU intubated, in stable conditon.
Patient was extubated in AM POD#1 and called out of the ICU.
Her course is described below by system:
.
RESPIRATOY: Ms. [**Known lastname 111230**] was extubated on post-operative day #1
and had no respiratory complications during her admission.
.
HEME: Ms. [**Known lastname 111230**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1801**] was noted to have a consumptive
coagulopathy. She recieved a total of 10u PRBC, 7u FFP, 1000cc
Cellsaver, 1u plts in terms of blood products. Her
post-operative HCT was stable. The INR and fibrinogen were
followed and noted to normalize by discharge. She remained
hemodynamically stable and never required pressors in her
post-operative course.
.
[**Last Name (Titles) **]: [**Last Name (Titles) **] surgery followed her as a consultative
service and advised q4 hour pulse checks, bedside ABIs, DVT
prophylaxis (SC hep ppx transitioned to 81mg aspirin daily),
compression stockings as outpatient, activity restrictions as an
outpatient and follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
.
ID: Ms. [**Known lastname 111230**] was treated with a broad spectrum antibiotic
regimen including vancomycin, Cipro, and Flagyl from [**1-9**] until
[**1-12**]. She remained afebrile on and off antibiotics.
.
FEN/GI: Patient complained of nausea. She was treated with
Zofran, Protonix, Reglan, Tums, and Bicitra for nausea likely
secondary to medications and GERD. She had bowel movements,
flatus and no abdominal distension, making the diagnosis of
ileus unlikely. Her diet was advanced as tolerated. Nutrition
was consulted to ensure appropriate calorie intake. Ms.
[**Known lastname 111232**] weight was noted to be elevated and her exam revealed
edema from fluid retention. She responded well to diuresis with
IV lasix.
.
NEURO: Ms. [**Known lastname 111232**] pain was well-controlled with a morphine
PCA which was transtioned to po vicodin on [**2183-1-13**] POD#4. She
demonstrated full neurologic function and was alert and oriented
throughout her recovery.
.
OTHER: Social work consult was offered to aid in family coping
and deconditioning, but patient declined. Patient with strong
family support. Physical therapy was consulted.
.
She recovered smoothly and was transferred from the ICU to the
VICU on POD#1, then to a regular floor on post-operative day #5
and discharged home on postoperative day #6 in good condition:
ambulating and urinating without difficulty, tolerating a
regular diet, and with adequate pain control using PO
medication. She had follow-up with the [**Year (4 digits) 1106**] and gynecology
services.
Medications on Admission:
ERYTHROMYCIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 500 mg Tablet -
one Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
LORAZEPAM [ATIVAN] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage
uncertain
SERTRALINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 25 mg Tablet -
one Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
Discharge Medications:
1. hydrocodone-acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain: maximum daily Tylenol
(acetaminophen) is 4000mg, each Vicodin contains 500mg Tylenol
(acetaminophen).
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. ondansetron 4 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea.
Disp:*40 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*0*
5. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a
day) as needed for anxiety.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. prochlorperazine maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for nausea.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. ibuprofen 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
complex ovarian cysts
laceration to common iliac vein and artery
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Call your doctor for:
* fever > 100.4
* severe abdominal pain
* difficulty urinating
* vaginal bleeding requiring >1 pad/hr
* abnormal vaginal discharge
* redness or drainage from incision
* nausea/vomiting where you are unable to keep down fluids/food
or your medication
General instructions:
* Take your medications as prescribed.
* Do not drive while taking narcotics.
* No strenuous activity, nothing in the vagina (no tampons, no
douching, no sex), no heavy lifting of objects >10lbs for 6
weeks. * You may eat a regular diet.
Incision care:
* You may shower and allow soapy water to run over incision; no
scrubbing of incision. No bath tubs for 6 weeks.
* If you have staples, they will be removed at your follow-up
visit.
Followup Instructions:
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 93885**] office for a follow-up appointment for
staple removal this Friday.
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 111233**] office for a follow-up in 2 weeks.
Provider: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 8246**] Date/Time:[**2183-2-14**]
8:00
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 3628**] (NHB) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]
Date/Time:[**2183-2-14**] 9:15
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 14633**],EQUIPMENT [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name10 (NameIs) 3628**] (NHB) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]
Date/Time:[**2183-2-14**] 10:15
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 5913**]
| [
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"276.69",
"627.9",
"E878.8",
"620.8",
"300.4",
"424.0",
"998.11",
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"530.81",
"620.2",
"220",
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"V26.51",
"V64.41",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.31",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 14399, 14405 | 9792, 12884 | 463, 762 | 14514, 14514 | 7142, 9769 | 15422, 16121 | 6025, 6251 | 13202, 14376 | 14426, 14493 | 12910, 13179 | 14665, 15199 | 15214, 15399 | 5640, 5822 | 6266, 7123 | 267, 425 | 790, 4934 | 14529, 14641 | 4956, 5617 | 5838, 6009 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
76,698 | 172,378 | 28613 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2165-3-13**] Discharge Date: [**2165-3-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2096-8-6**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
morphine / Strawberry
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 17813**]
Chief Complaint:
Hematemesis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD for MAC
Tracheal intubation for lumbar puncture [**3-18**]
Lumbar puncture by interventional [**Month/Year (2) **] [**3-19**]
History of Present Illness:
68 y/o female with dementia, PAF, severe OA of hip, and
neurogenic bladder c/b recurrent urinary tract infections
presenting from rehab with hematemesis. Per sister, pt has been
feeling unwell with URI-like symptoms for the last five days.
She has had five days of subjective fevers, headache,
congestion, rhinorrhea, cough, SOB, and nausea. She then had
episode of coffee ground emesis today. BP was 80/33 during
transport per EMS.
In the ED, initial VS were: 97 88 88/37 16 100%. NG lavage
cleared from dark brown to tan with 750cc fluids. She had
melanotic stool that was guaiac positive in the ED. CBC showed
Hct of 23 (had been 33 on discharge on [**2165-2-18**]); INR 1.4; WBC 13;
lactate 2.8. She was given pantoprazole bolus and placed on
drip. She received IVF bolus with BPs stable in systolic 100s.
.
On arrival to the MICU, pt is complaining of pain in back and
legs.
Past Medical History:
- Neurogenic bladder with recurrent urinary tract infections
- Hypertension
- Anemia
- Hyperlipidemia
- Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease
- Severe osteoarthritis of her left hip
- Small bowel obstruction s/p lapatomy in [**4-/2164**]
- Lumbar discectomy in [**2123**]. T6-9 laminectomy done in [**Month (only) 956**]
[**2158**] done due to residual fluid left in spinal canal. Non
ambulatory since
Social History:
Previously lived at [**Hospital1 1501**]-Roscommon on the Parkway; now lives at
High Gate. Widowed. Has one child. No longer working. Previously
smoked two packs per day for 40 years, but quit eight years ago.
No alcohol use.
Family History:
Father deceased at age 57 from a heart virus. Her brother is
alive but had leukemia as well as complications of a brain bleed
and he also had coronary artery disease status post MI.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM
General: Alert, oriented x 3 (though requires , agitated,
complaining of pain
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: Severe contractures and atrophy of the LE b/l, 2+ pitting
edema b/l
Neuro: CNII-XII intact, moving all extremities, following
commands
.
MICU ADMISSION EXAM
Vitals: 98.7F, 154/78, HR 97, RR 40, O2Sat 95% RA
General: moaning, does not answer to orientation questions,
withdraws from pain.
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, conjugate gaze, pupils dilated ~ 4-5 mm
and reactive, MMM
Neck: supple, JVP difficult to assess, no LAD
CV: regular, slight tachycardic, normal S1 and S2, no m/r/g
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally anteriorly, no wheezes,
rales, ronchi
Abdomen: soft, non-distended, diminished bowel sound, no
tenderness, no guarding. BM revealed malordorous dark brown
with mixed red upon wiping.
GU: Foley in place
Ext: spastic movements, contracture and atrophy of the LE, 2+
edema
Neuro: not alert or oriented, does not follow commands, dilated
pupils but reactive, conjugate gaze, difficult to assess other
CNs, moving all four extremities but with spastisity, difficult
to assess for DTR
Discharge Neuro Exam:
aaox2 (person, place, not year or date). Language fluent with
intact comprehension although she often is nonsensical. Moves
RUE with full strength. LUE has chronic ROM limitations at the
shoulder and elbow. Wiggles toes/legs bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS
[**2165-3-13**] 08:44PM BLOOD WBC-13.8*# RBC-2.47*# Hgb-7.8*#
Hct-23.6*# MCV-96 MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-278#
[**2165-3-13**] 08:44PM BLOOD Neuts-81.9* Lymphs-13.7* Monos-3.3
Eos-0.8 Baso-0.3
[**2165-3-13**] 08:44PM BLOOD PT-15.2* PTT-33.6 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2165-3-13**] 08:44PM BLOOD Glucose-152* UreaN-40* Creat-0.9 Na-141
K-4.8 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-16
[**2165-3-14**] 05:15AM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-32
[**2165-3-14**] 05:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.9 Mg-2.0
[**2165-3-13**] 10:09PM BLOOD Lactate-2.8*
[**2165-3-14**] 05:43AM BLOOD Lactate-1.3
.
[**3-14**] URINALYSIS
[**2165-3-15**] 07:40AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.013
[**2165-3-15**] 07:40AM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-30
Glucose-NEG Ketone-10 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-LG
[**2165-3-15**] 07:40AM URINE RBC-20* WBC-59* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE
Epi-<1 TransE-1
.
DISCHARGE LABS
[**2165-3-26**] 04:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-2.60* Hgb-8.0* Hct-25.2*
MCV-97 MCH-30.9 MCHC-31.8 RDW-18.3* Plt Ct-200
[**2165-3-26**] 04:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-200
[**2165-3-26**] 04:00AM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-144
K-3.9 Cl-113* HCO3-24 AnGap-11
[**2165-3-24**] 05:52AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-26 LD(LDH)-199 AlkPhos-104
TotBili-0.2
[**2165-3-26**] 04:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.5* Mg-1.3*
[**2165-3-25**] 06:46AM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.7
Mg-1.5*
[**2165-3-22**] 06:45AM BLOOD Triglyc-77 HDL-22 CHOL/HD-3.3 LDLcalc-36
[**2165-3-25**] 06:46AM BLOOD Phenyto-18.3
[**2165-3-19**] 03:30PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-3 RBC-114*
Polys-8 Lymphs-79 Monos-0 Macroph-13
[**2165-3-19**] 03:30PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-5 RBC-265*
Polys-6 Lymphs-82 Monos-0 Macroph-12
[**2165-3-19**] 03:30PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-36 Glucose-67
[**2165-3-19**] 15:30
HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS PCR
Test Name Flag Results Unit
Reference Value
--------- ---- ------- ----
---------------
Herpes Simplex Virus PCR
Specimen Source CSF
Result Negative Not
Applicable
[**2165-3-19**] 2:16 pm CSF;SPINAL FLUID Source: LP TUBE #3.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2165-3-19**]):
NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method,
please refer to
hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count..
FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2165-3-22**]): NO GROWTH.
VIRAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO VIRUS ISOLATED.
.
MICRO
[**2165-3-16**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2165-3-15**] URINE Legionella Urinary Antigen - Negative
[**2165-3-15**] SEROLOGY/BLOOD HELICOBACTER PYLORI ANTIBODY
TEST-FINAL INPATIENT
**FINAL REPORT [**2165-3-18**]**
HELICOBACTER PYLORI ANTIBODY TEST (Final [**2165-3-18**]):
POSITIVE BY EIA.
(Reference Range-Negative).
[**2165-3-15**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL {PROVIDENCIA
STUARTII, PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA} INPATIENT
**FINAL REPORT [**2165-3-19**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2165-3-19**]):
THIS IS A CORRECTED REPORT [**2165-3-18**].
Reported to and read back by [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] AT 11:45AM ON
[**2165-3-18**].
PROVIDENCIA STUARTII. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available
on request.
GENTAMICIN AND TOBRAMYCIN sensitivity testing performed
by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
PREVIOUSLY REPORTED AS GENTAMICIN AND TOBRAMYCIN
RESISTANT ON
[**2165-3-17**].
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing performed
by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
PROVIDENCIA STUARTII
| PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
| |
AMIKACIN-------------- <=2 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S 2 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ S 4 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S 4 I
NITROFURANTOIN-------- 128 R
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ S <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
[**2165-3-14**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL {YEAST} INPATIENT
[**2165-3-14**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2165-3-14**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture,
Routine-PENDING
.
IMAGING
[**3-14**] CXR
There is a hazy opacity at the right base, slighly worsened
since the prior radiograph most consistent with infectious
process. A small right pleural effusion is unchanged from prior
radiographs. There is mild prominence of the pulmonary
vasculature, consistent with congestion. Cardiomediastinal
silhouette is mildly enlarged and unchanged. No pneumothorax.
Again seen is chronic dislocation of the left glenohumeral
joint.
IMPRESSION:
1. Slightly increased hazy opacity at the right lower lung most
consistent
with pneumonia.
2. Mild pulmonary [**Month/Year (2) 1106**] congestion.
.
[**3-15**] CT HEAD
[**Month/Year (2) **]: There is no evidence of intra-axial or extra-axial
hemorrhage,
edema, mass effect or shift of normally midline structures. The
[**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white
matter interface is preserved without evidence of acute major
[**Doctor Last Name 1106**]
territorial infarct. The ventricles and sulci are slightly
prominent but
proportional, consistent with age-related involutional changes.
[**Doctor Last Name **]
calcifications of the bilateral carotid siphons are noted.
Scattered punctate hyperdensities in the CSF spaces of the
middle cranial fossa may be related to prior myelogram. Mucus
retention cysts are noted in the left maxillary sinus and
bilateral sphenoid sinuses. There is near-complete opacification
of the right maxillary sinus and bilateral ethmoid air cells.
The mastoid air cells are well pneumatized bilaterally. The bony
calvarium appears intact.
IMPRESSION:
1. No acute intracranial process.
2. Sinus disease as detailed above.
.
[**3-16**] MR [**First Name (Titles) **]
[**Last Name (Titles) **]: There is no acute intracranial infarction or
hemorrhage. The axial T2 and FLAIR sequences are markedly
degraded by motion artifact. There is no hydrocephalus or
midline shift. Major intracranial flow-voids are preserved.
There is opacification of the right maxillary sinus, and
bilateral ethmoid and sphenoid air cells. There is slow
diffusion within the right maxillary and the ethmoid sinuses
which may represent retained secretions or underlying infection.
IMPRESSION: Suboptimal MRI study, secondary to image degradation
by motion
artifact.
1. No acute intracranial abnormality seen.
2. Interval development of right maxillary and bilateral ethmoid
and sphenoid sinus inflammatory disease. As above, there is slow
diffusion in the right maxillary sinus and bilateral ethmoid air
cells which may represent underlying pyogenic infection or
retained secretions; [**Last Name (Titles) 4493**] should be closely correlated,
clinically.
EEG:
[**3-15**]:
IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal continuous ICU EEG monitoring
study
because of generalized periodic epileptic discharges (GPEDs)
indicative
of areas of cortical irritability with potential
epileptogenicity. In
addition, there were periods of electrodecrement associated with
tonic
arm flexion at times accompanied by a few myoclonic jerks. These
[**Month/Year (2) 4493**] are likely indicative of brief electrographic seizures
with
clinical correlation. Background activity alternated between
epochs of
diffuse mixed theta and delta slowing, GPEDs, and brief episodes
of
electrodecrement.
[**3-16**]:
IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal continuous ICU EEG monitoring
study
because of generalized periodic epileptic discharges (GPEDs)
indicative
of multiple areas of cortical irritability with potential
epileptogenicity. In addition, there were periods of
electrodecrement
associated with tonic arm flexion, more on the left, with some
myoclonic
jerks. These [**Month/Year (2) 4493**] are likely indicative of electrographic
and
clinical seizures. Background alternated between three following
patterns: diffuse theta and delta slowing, GPEDs, and brief
periods of
electrodecrement.
[**3-17**]:
IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal continuous ICU monitoring study
because
of a severe diffuse encephalopathy with frequent paroxysmal
features.
The latter actually takes the form of generalized paroxysmal
interictal
epileptic activity, as described. These are also referred to as
GPEDs.
Compared to the prior day's recording, there were no significant
changes.
[**3-18**]:
IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal continuous ICU monitoring study
because
of a severe diffuse encephalopathy with at least two different
and
distinct patterns. The first is a burst and burst suppressive
pattern
with sharp and slow sharp transients as the bursting phenomenon
but long
duration suppression to follow those. This alternates with what
appears
to be a diffuse encephalopathy with a theta and delta frequency
rhythm
present over the anterior head regions with relative loss of
activity
posteriorly. There were short duration runs of rhythmic theta
activity
in the central regions at appeared without any clinical
accompaniment.
[**3-19**]:
IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal continuous ICU monitoring study
because
of a severe encephalopathy. This encephalopathy was manifest by
a
suppression of voltage over all head regions with the presence
of a
diffuse theta rhythm with no clear anterior-posterior gradation.
There
were no focal features on the routine record although subtle
asymmetries
were noted on the quantitative analysis. There were no seizures
or
interictal discharges of note. Compared to the prior day's
recording,
there were no significant changes.
[**3-20**]:
IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal continuous ICU monitoring study
because
of the presence of a moderate to moderately severe diffuse
encephalopathy. There were no clear focal abnormalities
identified.
There were no sustained seizures seen. There were some potential
interictal sharp discharges noted in a multifocal distribution.
[**3-21**]:
IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal continuous ICU monitoring study
because
of disorganized and slow background activity and bursts of
generalized
slowing indicative of mild to moderate encephalopathy which is
etiologically non-specific. There were no focal asymmetries or
epileptiform features. Compared to the prior day's recording,
there was
slight improvement in background activity.
[**3-22**]:
IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal continuous video EEG due to the
presence of a slow background in the 6 Hz range which later
improved
to 7 Hz range with bursts of generalized slowing indicative of a
mild
encephalopathy that is etiologically non-specific. There were
very rare
generalized blunted sharp waves indicative of generalized
cortical
irritability but no electrographic seizures were seen. Compared
to the
previous day's recording, there is an improvement in the
background
frequency, particularly during the second half of the recording.
[**3-23**]:
IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal continuous video EEG due to the
presence of a slow background initially in the [**4-25**] Hz range
which later
improved to a better organized 7 Hz range background in the
second
portion of the recording. These [**Month/Day (3) 4493**] are indicative of a
mild
encephalopathy that is etiologically non-specific. No clear
epileptiform discharges were seen. Compared to the previous
day's
recording, there is an improvement in the background frequency
and
organization, particularly during the second half of the
recording.
[**3-24**]: pending
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a 68 yo F with reported reported dementia, ? h/o
seizure, PAF, known neurogenic bladder with frequent UTIs
initially presented with hemetemesis to the MICU, later was
transferred to the floor, but re-transferred back to the MICU
for AMS.
# UGIB [**12-20**] duodenal ulcer. Per report, had coffee ground emesis
at rehab and guaiac-positive melanotic stool in ED. Upper GI
source suspected as had reported melena in the ED as well.
Received vitamin K for elevated INR to 1.4, and aspirin and
fondaparinaux was held. She was transfused 2 U PRBC's with
appropriate hematocrit response from 23 to 29. She was
evaluated by GI who performed an EGD with MAC anesthesia which
showed a large, healing duodenal ulcer at the bulb which was the
likely source of prior bleeding. In addition, EGD also revealed
a duodenal submucosal mass, which will require outpatient EUS
for further work up. She received another pRBC after being
transferred to the floor. She was switched to pantoprazole 40
mg [**Hospital1 **]. H. pylori antibody was found to be positive. However,
given the complexity of her other medical issues, treatment was
deferred in the MICU, but will need to be followed up in the
outpatient setting. GI outpatient follow up scheduled. Her HCT
has remained stable around 25-26.
# Altered mental status. Multifactorial, likely [**12-20**] seizure and
underlying infection. Patient was A&O x3 on admission. She was
noted to become unresponsive requiring sternal rub the morning
after transfer to the floor from MICU. Rhythmic movement was
noted in her UE, which subsided with 1 mg Ativan. However,
mental status did not improve. There was initial thought about
opioid overdose given patient's history of opioid use for
chronic pain, although she did not receive more than her normal
home dose. Narcan was administered and patient had signs of
withdrawal by vital sigs, but mental status remained poor.
Neurology was consulted for work-up of possible seizure (see
below) given reported history and being on low dose keppra. She
was started on vancomycin and cefepime empirically for possible
UTA given + UA (see below) and ? RLL pneumonia on CXR. Blood
culture was negative. Repeat urine culture showed Providencia
stuartii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Mental status slowly
improved throughout her course. At discharge she was aaox2.
# Seizure. After neurology was consulted for ? seizure given
reported history although there was no definitive diagnosis from
the past, EEG showed status epilepticus. CT head and MRI head
did not show acute intracranial process. AEDs were started and
titrated upward. She was loaded on keppra, fosphenytoin, and
valproate. She continued to have intermittent seizures through
these AEDs, so lorazepam was also started. Bed-side LP was
unsuccessful, and patient was intubated electively for IR guided
LP given chronic contracture. She was started on ampicillin,
acyclovir and continued vancomycin for presumed meningitis.
However, CSF was negative, and antimicrobials were taken off.
She was continued on EEG monitoring and her AED regimen was
changed to her current discharge meds with good seizure control:
keppra 1500mg [**Hospital1 **] and phenytoin 100mg tid.
# UTI. Her repeat urine culture taken at the time of AMS grew
providencia stuartii and psueomonas aeruginosa, both of which
were sensitive to cefepime. She completed treatment prior to
discharge.
# Leukocytosis. WBC elevated to 13.8 on admission. No obvious
source of infection indentified initially, although CXR with
effussion in right hemithorax and urinalysis suggestive of
infection (although has neurogenic bladder and chronically self
caths with history of recurrent UTI's). Leukocytosis resolved
after IVF hydration and transfusion, suggesting reactive
leukocytosis.
# Paroxysmal afib: HR 80s; EKG shows sinus rhythm. Has CHADS of
1. Is likely on fondaparinaux for DVT prophylaxis, not afib.
Given recent GIB will defer further consideration of
anticoagulation at this time, but may be considered in the
future.
# Chronic LE contractures. Unable to ambulate since lumbar
distectomy in [**2123**]. Has chronic pain for which she is on
narcotics. Patient was kept on home baclofen. Oxycontin and
oxycodone were discontinued and then restarted at 1/2 the
previous dose in hopes of improving her mental status. She was
discharged on the half dose of MS Contin with good pain control.
These may need to be adjusted in the future.
# Fondaparinux. It is unclear the reasons for fondaparinux.
PCP and rehab were contact[**Name (NI) **] to clarify but no one seemed to
know the reasons. It seemed to have been carried over from past
admissions. Based on the initial dosage from rehab, patient was
assumed to be on it for DVT prophylaxis. No heparin was given
while in the MICU given recent GIB.
# HLD. Patient was continued on atorvastatin.
# CAD. ASA was held given GIB.
# HTN. Lasix was held given hypotension on initial
presentation. It was restarted on [**3-24**].
# GYN. Pt was noticed to have a labia mass by nursing staff. GYN
was consulted, who biopsied the mass. The patient will follow up
in [**Hospital **] clinic for the results.
PENDING LABS:
labia biopsy results pending. To be followed up in [**Hospital **] clinic
TRANSITIONAL CARE ISSUES:
[] treatment for H. pylori
[] EUS for duodenal submucosal mass (GI f/u appt set up already)
[] GYN followup
Medications on Admission:
Medications: (per last d/c summary [**2165-2-18**]; patient unable to
verify)
1. atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. levetiracetam 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
3. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day)
as needed for Muscle spasm.
5. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
6. oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Extended Release 12 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Extended Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
7. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q8H (every
8 hours).
9. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. magnesium oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. fondaparinux 2.5 mg/0.5 mL Syringe Sig: One (1)
Subcutaneous DAILY (Daily).
13. ascorbic acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
14. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for Constipaion.
15. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
Constipation.
16. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
17. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for Pain.
18. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
19. doxycycline hyclate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
Q12H (every 12 hours).
20. simethicone 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times
a day.
Discharge Medications:
1. atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. ascorbic acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
4. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
5. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: [**11-19**] puff Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheeze.
6. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: [**11-19**] puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for wheeze.
7. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. fondaparinux 2.5 mg/0.5 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe
Subcutaneous DAILY (Daily).
9. polyvinyl alcohol-povidon(PF) 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**11-19**]
Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes.
10. levetiracetam 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO twice a
day.
11. phenytoin sodium extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO three times a day.
12. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice
a day.
13. simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
14. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
15. lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily).
16. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
17. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical PRN
(as needed) as needed for groin.
18. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as
needed for breakthrough pain.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
19. oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Extended Release 12 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Extended Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release 12 hr(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 599**] Senior Healthcare of [**Location (un) 55**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Upper GI bleed
anemia
duodenal ulcer
duodenal mass
UTI
labia mass
nonconvulsive status epilepticus
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Neuro: aaox2 (person, place, not year or date). Language fluent
with intact comprehension although she often is nonsensical.
Moves RUE with full strength. LUE has chronic ROM limitations at
the shoulder and elbow. Wiggles toes/legs bilaterally.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mrs. [**Known lastname **],
You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for vomiting up blood. You were
initially seen in the ICU and underwent a endoscopy that showed
a healing duodenal ulcer as well as a submucosal duodenal mass
that you should follow up with the GI doctors as [**Name5 (PTitle) **] outpatient.
Please also ask them to follow up regarding your diagnosis of H.
Pylori that has not yet been treated. You received transfusions
of red blood cells and your blood counts have trended down
slowly but stabilized.
Afterwards you were noted to be very somnolent and found to have
non-convulsive seizures. We monitored you on EEG and adjusted
your anti-seizure medications, increasing the Keppra which you
took at home and starting a new medication called Dilantin.
Your EEG improved and you had no further evidence of seizures
during the last several days of your hospitalization. During
your stay you also had a UTI that was treated.
GYN also saw you regarding your labia and took a biopsy. Please
follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in their clinic regarding these results
as they are still pending at time of discharge.
Of note, we decreased your long-acting MS Contin by half to see
if you continued to have pain control without mental
suppression. You appeared stable on this regimen for the past 2
days. This may need to titrated up in the future if pain is not
controlled.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up in [**Hospital 875**] clinic with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**4-17**], [**2164**] at 3:30 PM. Her office can be reached at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3294**]
if you need to re-schedule this appointment.
Please follow up with GYN regarding labia biopsy. There is no
need for suture removal as they will dissolve on their own:
Please see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**Hospital **] clinic on [**4-12**] 10am for follow up.
The clinic is located in [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Bldg, [**Hospital Ward Name 516**], [**Hospital1 18**]
Please follow up with GI regarding duidenal ulcer and mass:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 706**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 590**] Date/Time:[**2165-4-19**] 9:20
GI Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 2606**] [**Name11 (NameIs) 2607**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]
Date/Time:[**2165-4-24**] 3:30
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2165-8-1**]
9:00
| [
"599.0",
"276.0",
"427.31",
"294.20",
"285.1",
"728.85",
"041.7",
"272.4",
"401.9",
"V58.61",
"625.8",
"345.3",
"041.89",
"V49.86",
"537.9",
"530.81",
"532.40",
"715.35",
"414.01",
"596.54"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"89.19",
"03.31",
"38.93",
"99.15",
"96.04",
"45.13",
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 25230, 25320 | 16030, 21318 | 296, 427 | 25463, 25463 | 3982, 16007 | 27314, 28313 | 2061, 2246 | 23255, 25207 | 25341, 25442 | 21479, 23232 | 25886, 27291 | 2261, 3963 | 244, 258 | 21344, 21453 | 455, 1347 | 25478, 25862 | 1369, 1799 | 1815, 2045 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
70,097 | 137,788 | 37112 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2138-12-22**] Discharge Date: [**2139-1-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2063-7-15**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest Pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2138-12-25**] left heart cateterization, coronary angiography, left
ventriculogram
Perm-A-Cath placement [**2139-1-5**]
[**2138-12-29**] Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4 (Left internal mammary
artery to left anterior descending, Saphenous vein graft to
diagonal, Saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal, Saphenous
vein graft to left posterior descending artery)
History of Present Illness:
This 75 year old white male presented to [**Hospital3 417**] Hospital
ED on [**12-19**] with chest pain and shortness of breath for 1 week.
Upon presentation he had a new LBBB and his Troponin was 7.9. A
TTE showed a depressed LVEF and global hypokinesis. He was pain
free and then developed severe CP on [**12-21**] and was transferred
to [**Hospital1 18**].
Past Medical History:
Coronary Artery Disease
s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4
recent Myocardial Infarction
Insulin dependent Diabetes Mellitus
Dyslipidemia
Hypertension
Chronid Kidney Disease stage 3-4
chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Congestive heart failure
Peripheral vascular disease
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Peripheral neuropathy
Cataracts
Anxiety on Bupropion
Basal Cell skin ca s/p resection
s/p Appendectomy
Social History:
-Tobacco history: 50 pack years, stopped 10 yrs ago.
-ETOH: no
-Illicit drugs: no
lives with wife. independent with ADLs.
Family History:
No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or
sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Admission:
Pulse:64 Resp: 18 O2 sat: 99% 2 liters O2
B/P Right: 107/62 Left:
Height: 68" Weight: 79.5
General:
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+ []
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema Varicosities:
None [x]
Neuro: Grossly intact
Pulses:
Femoral Right: 2+ Left: 2+
DP Right: 1+ Left: 1+
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 1+ Left: 1+
Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+
Carotid Bruit Right: no Left: no
Pertinent Results:
[**2138-12-29**] Echo: PRE BYPASS The left atrium is moderately dilated.
The left atrium is elongated. Mild spontaneous echo contrast is
seen in the body of the left atrium. No mass/thrombus is seen in
the left atrium or left atrial appendage. Mild spontaneous echo
contrast is present in the left atrial appendage. No atrial
septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular
wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is
moderately dilated. There is severe regional left ventricular
systolic dysfunction with mild apical dyskinesis, lateral wall
akinesis, severe hypokinesis of all mid and distal sements, and
mild basal hypokinesis of all segments. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= 15-20 %). Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There
are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are simple
atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) are mildly to moderately thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. There are filamentous strands on the
aortic leaflets consistent with Lambl's excresences (normal
variant). Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is
seen. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is a
small pericardial effusion. Stranding is visualized within the
pericardial space c/w organization. There are bilaqteral pleural
effusions. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the
results in the operating room at the time of the study. POST
BYPASS The patient is receiving milrinone and norepinephrine by
infusion. There is normal right ventricular systolic function.
The left ventricle displays apical akinesis with slight
improvement in all the rest of the segments. The mid and distal
segments are still severely hypokinetic with the basal segments
showing moderate hypokinesis. Overall EF is about 20%. Valvular
function appears unchanged from pre-bypass. The thoracic aorta
appears intact.
[**2139-1-9**] 06:02AM BLOOD WBC-12.0* RBC-3.64* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.5*
MCV-87 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.6 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-191
[**2139-1-8**] 05:52AM BLOOD WBC-10.9 RBC-3.66* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.6*
MCV-86 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.2 RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-171
[**2138-12-29**] 11:45AM BLOOD Neuts-69.6 Lymphs-25.7 Monos-2.9 Eos-1.4
Baso-0.3
[**2139-1-9**] 06:02AM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-74* Creat-5.0*# Na-136
K-5.4* Cl-97 HCO3-30 AnGap-14
[**2139-1-7**] 04:57AM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-79* Creat-4.7*# Na-137
K-4.5 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-16
[**2139-1-6**] 04:26AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-69* Creat-3.3*# Na-138
K-4.0 Cl-100 HCO3-29 AnGap-13
[**2139-1-9**] 06:02AM BLOOD ALT-193* AST-307* LD(LDH)-409*
AlkPhos-172* Amylase-255* TotBili-12.9*
[**2139-1-8**] 05:52AM BLOOD TotBili-12.1* DirBili-10.0* IndBili-2.1
[**2139-1-7**] 04:57AM BLOOD ALT-135* AST-272* LD(LDH)-390*
AlkPhos-159* TotBili-13.6* DirBili-11.4* IndBili-2.2
[**2139-1-6**] 04:26AM BLOOD ALT-105* AST-232* LD(LDH)-380*
AlkPhos-141* Amylase-175* TotBili-13.6* DirBili-10.8*
IndBili-2.8
[**2138-12-22**] 03:10PM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-29 LD(LDH)-325* CK(CPK)-49
[**2138-12-25**] 04:35AM BLOOD ALT-63* AST-191* LD(LDH)-420*
CK(CPK)-361* AlkPhos-65 TotBili-0.7
Brief Hospital Course:
This 75 year old male presented with recent-onset chest pain,
shortness of breath and an acute infarction. He had recurrent
pain and was transferred here for further care. He remained
pain-free and was worked up cardiac surgery. He was cleared by
hematology and subsequently was seen by the renal team and
dialysis was started preoperatively for his worsening renal
function.
He was taken to the Operating Room on [**12-29**] for coronary artery
bypass grafting. The initial plan was to proceed with off-pump
coronary artery bypass grafting, but in the Operating Room he
was found to have adhesive pericarditis and he was also becoming
hemodynamically unstable and it was decided to proceed with the
operation on full cardiopulmonary bypass. He underwent coronary
artery bypass grafting x4.
See operative note for full details.
He was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition on
Milrinone, Epinenphrine, Levophed and Vasopressin. He was
started on a Lasix drip on POD#1 due to a low urine output. He
was extubated on POD#2. He was started on an Amiodarone drip
due to ventricular arrythmias and EP was consulted due to his
low EF. Renal continued to monitor renal function and on POD#7
he was dialyzed when his BUN reached 110. H estabilized and
vasoactive medications were weaned off and he was started on
Norvasc and low dose beta blockers. He did have a bradycardic
episode and was atrial paced at 56 for a brief period.
Echocardiography on [**1-2**] showed an EF 15-25%, 1+ mitral
regurgitation and no pericardial effusion. The patient also had
an increased total bilirubin to a peak of 16. Right upper
quadrant ultrasound showed sludge but no evidence of biliary
obstruction or distention of the gall bladder or an acute
process. Hepatology was finally consulted on [**1-8**] due to
persisitently elevated LFTs and hyperbilirubinemia. Multiple
serology studies were sent to evaluate for hepatitis and are
pending at discharge.
He was transferred to the step down unit on POD#6 in stable
condition. He has had no further ventricular ectopy on
Amiodarone 200 mg daily. He was dialyzed for the first time
post operatively on [**1-5**]. A tunnelled hemodialysis catheter
was placed for long term hemodialysis needs uneventfully.
Medications were adjusted for his renal failure and as he had
rhythm issues postoperatively and the LFTs rose before
Amiodarone was begun it was not discontinued completely. He
continued M-W-F dialysis without problems. His urine output is
minimal and the Foley catheter was removed. He may require
periodic straight catheterization after discharge.
He has been covered with sliding scale insulin postoperatively
and not been restarted on his long acting insulin (Lantus 26
units [**Hospital1 **]) at discharge as his oral intake and appetite have
been subpar.
He is very deconditioned and was transferred for further
recovery and continued dialysis before eventual discharge home.
Followup for his various medical providers will be as outlined
elsewhere.
Medications on Admission:
Cartia XT 300mg daily
furosemide 40mg daily
bupropin SR 150mg [**Hospital1 **]
Tricor 145mg daily
asa 81 daily
Diovan 80mg daily
Leukeran 2mg daily
procrit every 2 wks
lantus 26u sc qAM and qPM
Humalog SSI
clotrimazole cream prn basis
alevel prn
klonopin 0.1mg daily
On transfer:
Leukeran 2mg daily
ASA 325 dialy
Lipitor 80mg daily
Plavix 75mg daily
Aspart SSI
Levamir 26 U [**Hospital1 **]
Levaquin 500mg PO Q2days
Pepcid 20mg PO q2days
Procrit 10000u t/th/sat sc
prn meds:
tylenol
sl nt
morphine
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation.
4. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
5. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
6. Bupropion HCl 150 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day).
7. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) ml
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
8. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
11. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
12. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
14. Ondansetron HCl (PF) 4 mg/2 mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea.
15. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: as below
Injection ac and HS: 100-140:2 units SQ
141-180:4 units SQ
181-220:6 units SQ
221-260:8 units SQ
261-300:10units SQ.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease
s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4
insulin dependent Diabetes Mellitus
Dyslipidemia
Hypertension
Chronid Kidney Disease stage 3-4
chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Congestive heart failure
Peripheral vascular disease
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Peripheral neuropathy
Cataracts
Anxiety
s/p resection basal cell carcinoma
s/p Appendectomy
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
shower daily, no baths or swimming
no lotions, creams or powders to incisions
no driving for 4 weeks and off all narcotics
no lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
report any redness of, or drainage from incisions
report any fever greater than 100.5
report any weight gain greater than 2 pounds a day or 5 pounds a
week
take all medications as directed
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**])- [**2139-2-9**] at 1pm
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] in 2 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6699**]_
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 83624**] [**Name (STitle) 83625**] in 2 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 27174**])
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 21628**] in 4 weeks
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**]
Completed by:[**2139-1-9**] | [
"416.8",
"275.3",
"414.01",
"403.91",
"414.2",
"584.9",
"V10.83",
"428.41",
"250.60",
"426.3",
"496",
"272.4",
"410.71",
"428.0",
"423.1",
"585.6",
"300.00",
"440.20",
"204.10",
"V58.67",
"357.2",
"285.21"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.95",
"38.93",
"38.95",
"96.71",
"37.23",
"39.61",
"88.56",
"36.13",
"36.15"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10733, 10805 | 5701, 8716 | 331, 698 | 11217, 11223 | 2453, 5678 | 11627, 12128 | 1675, 1789 | 9264, 10710 | 10826, 11196 | 8742, 9241 | 11247, 11604 | 1804, 2434 | 281, 293 | 726, 1089 | 1111, 1520 | 1536, 1659 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
44,817 | 133,724 | 21795 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2195-11-17**] Discharge Date: [**2195-12-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2149-2-14**] Sex: F
Service: OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 5911**]
Chief Complaint:
Patient presented for laparoscopic hysterectomy secondary to
symptomatic fibroid uterus (menorrhagia, anemia, back pain)
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
- Total laparoscopic hysterectomy
- Diagnostic laparoscopy, open small bowel resection and
reanastamosis secondary to bowel injury/ perforation
- IR-guided drainage of peri-splenic fluid collection
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 46 yo G5P1 who reports irregular menses every 20-30
days with five days of very heavy flow consistent with
menorrhagia. She also complains of increasing dysmenorrhea with
her menstrual flow with right-sided pain, worse than left. In
addition, she notes increasing urinary frequency, pelvic
pressure, and bilateral back pain. She denies any constipation.
Pelvic ultrasound ([**2194-10-17**]) revealed the uterus measuring
14.5 x 7.5 x 9.8
cm with multiple fibroids, the largest 8.1 cm intramural with
degenerative changes. Normal EMS 3 mm, but it was posteriorly
displaced by the large anterior fibroid. Normal ovaries
bilaterally. Followup surveillance ultrasound, ([**2195-8-19**])
revealed uterus 11.6 x 9.9 x 9 cm with a dominant fundal fibroid
of 9.1 cm. Normal EMS 8 mm, distorted posteriorly from anterior
fibroid. Normal ovaries bilaterally.
Office endometrial biopsy for the menorrhagia evaluation
[**2195-9-10**] revealed proliferative endometrium. Prior EMB
([**2195-3-16**]) also revealed secretary endometrium, day 17. Both
benign findings.
Past Medical History:
OB History: G5, P1-0-4-1. SVD x 1 @ term in [**2183**], 4 x TAB
GYN History: Menarche at age 13. LMP [**2195-9-25**], irregular
menses, every 20-30 days, five days of heavy flow menorrhagia,
significant dysmenorrhea since [**91**]/[**2191**]. Denies abnormal Pap
smear. Last Pap smear on [**2195-6-29**], negative SIL, last
mammogram [**8-/2195**] reportedly within normal limits. The patient
is sexually active, prefers opposite sex. Reports three sexual
partners throughout life. Not currently using any birth
control. Reports a history of chlamydia in the past. No other
STDs.
Medical Problems:
1. Symptomatic fibroids.
2. Hypercholesterolemia.
3. "Head tightness" being managed with nortriptyline.
Surgical History: [**2172**]-[**2192**], D&C x4 (termination of preg's x4)
Social History:
Denies any cigarette smoking, alcohol intake, or recreational IV
drug use. She is currently employed as an assistant in a
daycare. She is divorced and currently dating, lives with her
son. Denies history of domestic violence or
abuse.
Family History:
Reports a family history notable for hypercholesterolemia, but
denies any other GYN cancers or family cancers or other family
medical conditions.
Physical Exam:
On discharge:
Tmax: 98.9, Tcurrent 96.3 BP 120/78 HR 76 RR 16 O2Sat 99%RA
NAD, sleeping
RRR
CTAB
Abd soft/NT/ND, +BS
Incision clean/dry/intact, no erythema or drainage, steri-strips
in place
Ext NT, no edema
Pertinent Results:
Imaging:
CTA [**2195-11-19**]: No evidence of pulmonary embolism.
Pneumaperitoneum/ ascites greater than expected following lsc
surgery. Moderate pneumomediastinum. Trace L pneumothorax.
Small b/l pleural effusions with atelectasis. Thyroid nodule
15mm x 12mm.
CTabd/pelvis [**2195-11-19**]: Large amount of free air, hemoperitoneum
and findings concerning for ischemic small bowel loop in the
pelvis are concerning for mesenteric/bowel injury. Dilated
loops of small and large bowel most compatible with component of
ileus.
CXR [**2195-11-20**]: Bibasilar atelectasis and small pleural effusions
are present, left >right.
CXR [**2195-11-21**]: Nasogastric tube courses below the diaphragm, but
the tip is not seen. There are bilateral moderate pleural
effusions with bibasilar atelectasis. Right PICC terminates in
the cavoatrial junction. No appreciable change since prior
study.
Portable Abdomen [**2195-11-21**]: Seated portable upright abdominal
radiograph demonstrates multiple air-fluid levels in the small
bowel and probably colon. Air is seen throughout colon and small
bowel. No pathologically dilated colon or small bowel
identified.
CT abd/pelvis [**2195-11-23**]:
1. Status post new resection of small bowel with primary
anastomosis in the low pelvis. No evidence of anastomotic leak.
Interval resolution of free air and decrease in amount of fluid
within the abdomen, although diffuse stranding and some fluid
persists. There remains areas of enhancement of the peritoneum.
Additionally there is increased organization of a fluid
collection along the inferior tip of the spleen. This collection
is amenable to drainage under ultrasound guidance.
2. Increase now small-to-moderate bilateral pleural effusions,
with collapse of visualized basal segments of the lower lobes.
3. Findings sugestive of non-occlusive thrombosis in pelvic
portion of left gonadal vein.
CT abd/pelvis and IR drainage infrasplenic fluid collection,
[**2195-11-26**]:
1. Interval increase in the left subdiaphragmatic collection and
unchanged
left infrasplenic collection.
2. 2-mm right lower lobe nodule. In the absence of risk factors
no further
followup is necessary.
3. Ultrasound-guided drainage of 5 cc of bloody purulent fluid
from the left infrasplenic collection. The sample was sent for
Gram stain and culture.
MRCP [**2195-12-1**]:
1. No evidence of acute pancreatitis.
2. Near complete resolution of left upper abdominal fluid
collections.
3. A 2.3 cm region of non-enhancement of the inferior pole of
the spleen with proteinaceous content likely explained by prior
infarction.
4. Minimal pericholecystic fluid, probably explained by third
spacing.
5. Two small simple hepatic cysts.
6. Bilateral small pleural effusions and basilar atelectasis.
Laboratory:
HCT 25.3 ([**11-18**]) -> 28.4 ->31.9 -> 27.5 ([**11-20**]) -> 20.8 -> 20.8
-> 1 unit PRBC's on [**11-21**] -> 24.9 ([**11-21**]) -> 22.3 -> 23.0 ->
21.6 -> 22.0 ([**11-24**]) -> 2 units PRBCs -> 29.9 ([**11-25**]) -> 28.4 ->
29.5 -> 29.4 -> 29.8 ([**11-29**]) -> 30.9 -> 28.1 -> 29.3 ([**12-2**])
WBCs: 15.4 ([**11-18**] post-op) -> 12.1 ([**11-19**]) -> 13.6 ([**11-20**]) -> 11.9
([**11-21**]) -> 9.2 ([**11-22**]) -> 8.4 ([**11-23**]) -> 11.1 ([**11-24**]) -> 11.9
([**11-25**]) -> 16.5 ([**11-26**]) -> 15.5 ([**11-27**]) -> 16.6 ([**11-28**]) -> 16.0
([**11-29**]) -> 9.8 ([**11-30**]) -> 7.6 ([**12-1**]) -> 6.0 ([**12-2**])
Chem 10 [**11-19**]:
Glucose 127* mg/dL
Urea Nitrogen 14 mg/dL
Creatinine 0.7 mg/dL
Sodium 135 mEq/L
Potassium 3.6 mEq/L
Chloride 103 mEq/L
Bicarbonate 26 mEq/L
Anion Gap 10 mEq/L
Calcium, Total 7.8* mg/dL
Phosphate 2.2* mg/dL
Magnesium 1.8 mg/dL
Chem 10 [**2195-11-30**]:
Glucose 90 mg/dL
Urea Nitrogen 9 mg/dL
Creatinine 0.7 mg/dL
Sodium 139 mEq/L
Potassium 3.8 mEq/L
Chloride 106 mEq/L
Bicarbonate 23 mEq/L
Anion Gap 14 mEq/L
Calcium, Total 7.8* mg/dL
Phosphate 3.5 mg/dL
Magnesium 1.9 mg/dL
LFTs post-op [**11-19**]:
ALT 10 IU/L
AST 14 IU/L
Alk Phos 46 IU/L
Amylase 251* IU/L
Tbili 0.6 mg/dL
Lipase 22 IU/L
LFTs [**11-25**]:
ALT 61* IU/L 0 - 40
AST 64* IU/L 0 - 40
LD 334* IU/L 94 - 250
Alk Phos 155* IU/L 39 - 117
Amylase 169* IU/L 0 - 100
Tbili 0.5 mg/dL 0 - 1.5
Lipase 138* IU/L 0 - 60
LFTs [**11-28**]:
ALT 87* IU/L 0 - 40
AST 89* IU/L 0 - 40
Alk Phos 105 IU/L 39 - 117
Amylase 165* IU/L 0 - 100
Tbili 0.3 mg/dL 0 - 1.5
Lipase 200* IU/L 0 - 60
LFTs [**11-30**]:
ALT 55* IU/L 0 - 40
AST 32 IU/L 0 - 40
Alk Phos 81 IU/L 39 - 117
Amylase 168* IU/L 0 - 100
Tbili 0.3 mg/dL 0 - 1.5
Lipase 277* IU/L 0 - 60
LFTs [**12-3**]:
ALT 28 IU/L 0 - 40
AST 16 IU/L 0 - 40
Amylase 137* IU/L 0 - 100
Cardiac enzymes normal [**11-21**], [**11-22**], [**11-25**]
CRP [**11-19**]: 240.5
UA [**11-23**], [**11-25**]: normal x 2
Cultures:
UCx [**11-23**], [**11-25**]: negative x 2
Blood Cx [**11-19**], [**11-20**], [**11-23**] x 2: negative x 4
Stool negative for Cdiff on [**11-24**] and [**11-26**]
Intra-op peritoneal fluid culture [**11-19**]: 1+ PMNs, rare growth
coag negative staph, no anaerobes
[**11-26**] perisplenic fluid culture: no PMNs, no microorganisms, no
growth aerobic or anaerobic cultures.
Pathology Specimens:
[**11-17**]: Uterus and cervix, hysterectomy:
A. Leiomyoma.
B. Adenomyosis.
C. Inactive endometrium.
D. Cervix with squamous metaplasia.
[**11-19**]:
I. Small intestine, segmental resection (A-G):
1. Small intestinal segment with focal disruption and necrosis
of the muscularis propria, marked serositis and extensive
submucosal edema.
2. Defect in muscularis propria focally extends to one
(unoriented) resection margin; viable mucosa at both resection
margins.
3. No intrinsic mucosal abnormalities otherwise recognized.
II. Omentum, biopsy (H-I):
1. Consistent with appendix epiploica with focal calcification.
2. No endometriotic tissue identified.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] was admitted from the PACU to the gynecology service
after her total laparoscopic hysterectomy/ cystoscopy
([**2195-11-17**]) given extended length of procedure as well as
post-op dizziness and tachycardia. Patient did well the night
of POD #0 however had persistent low grade tachycardia with
heart rate in the ~100's. POD #1, patient was started on
clears, transitioned to PO pain meds, and her IV was saline
locked. Throughout the day her vitals remained stable with
persistent low grade tachycardia. Hct was checked and found to
be 25.3, this was repeated and was stable. She had an EKG which
showed sinus tachycardia without ST changes. In the evening she
began to feel slightly distended and was taking less orally due
to feeling of fullness. The following morning on POD 2, her
heart rate was up to the 110's and UOP less than adequate at
20cc/hour. She responded modestly to 500ml IVF bolus. Given
unexplained persistent tachycardia she had a CTA to rule out
pulmonary embolism. This study was negative for pulmonary
embolism but revealed pneumoperitoneum. A CT abdomen/pelvis was
ordered to assess her bowel injury given the aptient's
increasing abdominal distention and new symptoms of nausea and
vomiting suspicious for a post-operative bowel injury likely
related to her recent laparosocpic hysterectomy. While
obtaining the preliminary CT results, the decision was made to
proceed to the operating room for surgical exploration
([**2195-11-19**])for a likely bowel perforation. She was given
Levaquin and Flagyl prior to surgery. A general surgery consult
was requested. The patient was taken to the operating room by
the GYN team and had a diagnostic laparoscopic exploration that
confirmed the findings of a bowel injury. The general surgery
team performed a exploratory laparotomy and found a 1.5 cm bowel
perforation and stool in the abdominal cavity. A small bowel
resection and reanastomosis procedure was performed by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]
and the general surgery team (greatly appreciated). Her
abdominal incision was closed primarily with staples on the skin
and with wicks spaced between the skin staples. She was
transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] post-operatively for closer monitoring.
.
In the ICU
# Bowel perforation: Patient remained hemodynamically stable
with the exception of tachycardia. She received levo/Flagyl
pre-operatively and was broadened to vanco/Zosyn in the ICU.
Blood cultures, urine cultures were drawn. Patient was bolused
fluids to keep urine output at a goal of 30-50 cc/hour. Her
pain was controlled with Dilaudid PCA and Toradol. The patient
remained NPO with NG tube to suction and TPN was initiated via
PICC.
On ICU day two the patient's WBC count was trending down, she
was afebrile and blood cultures remained negative. Her HCT
trended down to 20.8 and she was given 1unit PRBCs with
appropriate bump in HCT to 24.9. The patient had one episode of
chest tightness that lasted for several minutes. There were no
EKG changes and cardiac enzymes were negative. Morphine
relieved this pain. The patient then complained of abdominal
discomfort and Abdom XRay showed findings consistent with an
ileus. CXR also done at this time showed increased pleural
fluid so the patient was given 10 IV Lasix with good urine
output. She remained hemodynamically stable and was called out
to the floor on [**2195-11-22**].
.
The patient did well initially on her transfer to the floor. She
continued on TPN and was transitioned to sips on [**11-23**]. Vanc and
Zosyn were continued. She did have an isolated T max of 101.0 on
[**11-22**], and spontaneously defervesced to 97.6. She was continued
on 2L NC to maintain O2sats in high 90s. The NGT was kept in
place until [**11-23**], when a clamp trial revealed low residual, so
it was removed. However, she did spike a fever to 101.0 again on
the evening of [**11-23**], and had new complaint of abdominal pain;
blood and urine cultures were done, as was a CT of the abdomen
and pelvis. The final read on this revealed no anastomotic leak,
but did find an infrasplenic fluid collection, which was read as
amenable to drainage. Of note, this was now POD #6 (TAH) and #4
(SBR).
The patient did continue to complain of bilateral flank and
upper-abdominal pain, but denied nausea or vomiting and
continued to tolerate sips. She did have dizziness with walking.
She was noted to have passed flatus and loose bowel movements on
[**11-24**]. Her Hct was found to be 21.6, and the decision was made
to transfuse 2 units of blood. Her diet was also advanced to
clears and she was continued on TPN. Flagyl PO was started given
clinical concern for C. diff, and stool samples were sent. She
received the two units without incident.
On POD #8/#6, she was noted to have a Tmax of 100.2. She did
complain of feeling urgency to have a bowel movement and
continued to have "upset stomach" but had been tolerating her
clear diet well. She also c/o some mild chest discomfort, which
was thought to be likely due to subcutaneous air. Notably, she
had been weaned to room air at this point. An EKG was done, as
were cardiac enzymes and all were normal. Her post-transfusion
Hct was 29.9. This pain appeared to resolve. Her diet was
advanced to full liquids and her Foley was d/c'd. A set of LFTs
were done which revealed a mild transaminitis as well as
elevated amylase and lipase.
On POD #[**10-19**], Ms. [**Known lastname **] complained of retching and nausea. She
remained afebrile but had a white count of 16.5. She had been
kept NPO overnight for drainage of the perisplenic fluid
collection to assess for an abscess. Flagyl was changed back to
IV as it was thought she may be having intolerance to the PO
form. The collection was drained uneventfully in IR (no obvious
pus, no growth on culture), and the patient was started back on
her full liquid diet.
On POD#[**11-19**], she was tolerating the liquids well, and she was
advanced to a regular diet. She remained afebrile. Her LFTs
continued to be mildly elevated, and it was felt she had
TPN-related transaminitis. TPN was stopped on [**11-28**], and calorie
counting was initiated. She was transitioned to PO pain meds on
[**11-28**]. Her abdominal exam remained benign and she had no further
episodes of nausea or retching. Notably, her WBCs were still
elevated, but she had no other signs of infection. This value
finally did begin to normalize by [**11-30**], 2 days after
discontinuing TPN. Nothing grew out of the perisplenic fluid
collection. However, LFTs, amylase, and lipase continued to be
elevated. It was decided to perform an MRCP to evaluate for any
pathology related to the hepatobiliary system. This was done on
[**12-1**] (POD#14/12), and revealed no acute findings.
Ms. [**Known lastname **] continued to do well. She ambulated around the floor
frequently, produced appropriate amounts of urine, had
resolution of diarrhea, continued to be afebrile, and tolerated
a regular diet. Her lipase and amylase appeared to reach a peak
on [**12-1**] and decreased after this. She completed a full two-week
course of antibiotics on [**12-3**], and at this point she was
discharged home in good condition.
Medications on Admission:
simvastatin 20mg, nortriptyline 10mg
Discharge Medications:
1. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
every 4-6 hours as needed for pain: Do not exceed 4000mg Tylenol
(acetaminophen) in 24hours.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Ibuprofen 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Nortriptyline 10 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
5. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day).
Disp:*120 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Symptomatic Fibroid uterus, Menorrhagia, Anemia
Extensive Endometriosis
Bowel Injury Complication related to Hysterectomy
TPN-related transaminitis
Unexplained elevated lipase/amylase
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
** NOTHING in the vagina for 3 MONTHS **. No intercourse, no
tampons.
No heavy lifting for 3 MONTHS.
You may take a shower and pat dry your incisions. No soaking in
hot tubs/ baths x 2 weeks.
Do not drive while taking narcotics.
Please call your doctor for severe pain, nausea/vomiting, fever,
chest pain, shortness of breath, redness/drainage from your
incision, or any other concerns.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 8246**] Date/Time:[**2195-12-18**]
11:00
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 5913**]
Completed by:[**2195-12-8**] | [
"E874.0",
"997.39",
"568.81",
"569.83",
"997.5",
"564.3",
"518.0",
"998.81",
"V64.41",
"787.3",
"280.0",
"272.0",
"998.2",
"997.1",
"567.22",
"568.89",
"625.3",
"E870.0",
"627.0",
"788.5",
"276.1",
"617.0",
"794.8",
"567.9",
"285.1",
"617.5",
"998.11",
"218.1",
"427.89"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"45.62",
"38.93",
"54.91",
"99.15",
"54.92",
"54.21",
"99.21",
"57.32",
"88.76",
"68.41",
"54.23",
"68.29",
"99.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 17315, 17321 | 9086, 16308 | 451, 651 | 17549, 17558 | 3260, 9063 | 17999, 18245 | 2864, 3012 | 16395, 17292 | 17342, 17528 | 16334, 16372 | 17582, 17976 | 3027, 3027 | 3041, 3241 | 291, 413 | 679, 1776 | 1798, 2592 | 2608, 2848 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
32,330 | 172,616 | 52309 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2112-4-28**] Discharge Date: [**2112-6-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2048-8-10**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Aspirin / Nsaids
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6088**]
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal/back pain,chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2112-4-28**]
1. Open transabdominal repair of ruptured infrarenal abdominal
aortic aneurysm with 12-mm Dacron graft.
2. Left groin exploration and left leg angiogram.
[**2112-4-29**]
Evacuation of hematoma with VAC closure.
[**2112-4-30**]
1. Exploratory laparotomy.
2. Removal of intra-abdominal packing.
3. Silastic abdominal wall closure ([**State 19827**] patch).
[**2112-5-11**]
Removal of [**State 19827**] patch and delayed abdominal closure.
History of Present Illness:
63 year old woman with known history of hypercholesterolemia
and peptic ulcer disease s/p gastric bypass some years ago was
involved in a low-speed MVC. Crash was preceded by patient
developing chest pain, abdominal pain. She was brought to the
[**Hospital1 18**] where she was found to be hypotensive. She was intubated
and CT abdomen showed a ruptured AAA aneurysm. She was taken
emergently for repair.
Past Medical History:
Peptic ulcer disease s/p bypass, hypercholesterolemia, AAA
Social History:
Patient is a registered nurse and works in a nursing home.
Her only next of [**Doctor First Name **] is her sister [**Name (NI) 108142**] [**Name (NI) **].
Family History:
Not assessed.
Physical Exam:
VS: AFVSS
Gen: NAD, A+OX3, supine on bed
Lungs: CTAB, no wheezes/crackles/rhonchi
Heart: RRR, normal S1/S2
Abd: Soft, NT/ND +BS, Montomgery straps intact
Ext: No edema
Pulses: Fem DP PT
L: Palp --- Dop
R: Palp Dop Dop
Pertinent Results:
Admit CBC: [**2112-4-28**] WBC-5.0 RBC-3.33* Hgb-8.7* Hct-28.8* MCV-86
MCH-26.1* MCHC-30.2* RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-517*
Discharge CBC: [**2112-6-7**] WBC-6.8 RBC-3.50* Hgb-9.9* Hct-32.1*
MCV-92 MCH-28.4 MCHC-31.0 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-504*
Admit Chem 10: [**2112-4-28**] Glucose-218* UreaN-17 Creat-1.0 Na-135
K-4.5 Cl-102 HCO3-16* AnGap-22* Calcium-8.1* Phos-6.5* Mg-2.1
Discharge Chem 10: [**2112-6-7**] Glucose-126* UreaN-11 Creat-0.4
Na-139 K-4.5 Cl-103 HCO3-30 AnGap-11 Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.0
[**2112-5-12**] 03:30AM BLOOD TSH-3.5
C-Diff + X 1, however [**6-4**] C-Diff is negative
Sputum on admission was positive for PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA, but
9 days prior to discharge there was no growth seen
All other cultures such as blood and urine were negative for
microorganisms. (Urine had small amounts of yeast).
CT of chest and abdomen ([**4-28**]):
1. Acute abdominal aortic anuerysm rupture with large
retroperitoneal
hematoma and marked amount of active contrast extravasation.
There are
associated signs of hypovolemic shock including hyperenhancement
and perfusion
abnormalities of the intraabdominal organs and bowel and a
flattened IVC.
2. Saccular aneurysm of the ascending thoracic aorta at the
level of the
brachiocephalic artery, without evidence of rupture.
ECHO ([**4-28**]):
The left atrium is normal in size. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is moderately depressed (LVEF= 40%). Tissue
Doppler imaging suggests a normal left ventricular filling
pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free
wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the
descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear
structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. Trace aortic
regurgitation is seen. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen.
Renal US ([**5-3**]):
1. Slightly increased echogenicity of the kidneys consistent
with chronic
renal parenchymal disease. Bilateral small simple cysts. No
hydronephrosis.
2. Normal RIs bilaterally with normal acceleration times in the
main renal
artery at the hilum of the kidney. No evidence of renal artery
stenosis.
Upper and Lower extremity US ([**5-9**]):
LEFT LOWER EXTREMITY DVT ULTRASOUND: [**Doctor Last Name **] scale and Doppler
examination of
the left common femoral, superficial femoral and popliteal veins
was
performed. Normal compressibility, augmentation, waveforms and
Doppler flow is demonstrated. There is no evidence of
intraluminal clot.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT.
LEFT UPPER EXTREMITY DVT ULTRASOUND: Grayscale and Doppler
examination of the left internal jugular, subclavian, axillary,
basilic, brachial and cephalic veins was performed. Except for a
segment in the distal portion of one of the two brachial veins,
normal compressibility, augmentation, waveforms and Doppler flow
is demonstrated. The segment of one of the two brachial veins
demonstrates absence of Doppler flow and absence of
compressibility, consistent with DVT.
IMPRESSION: Thrombosis of a distal segment of one of the two
brachial veins. Patency of all other remaining veins of the left
upper extremity.
ECHO ([**5-13**]):
IMPRESSION: Normal global and regional biventricular systolic
function. Mild aortic regurgitation. Mild mitral regurgitation.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2112-5-11**],
the current study is technically superior, and aortic
regurgitation is now seen. The overall findings appear similar.
CT chest and abdomen ([**5-13**]):
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of pulmonary embolus.
2. No evidence of active extravasation from the aortic aneurysm
repair.
Slight interval decrease in the size of the retroperitoneal
hematoma which
still has high density material they may be iodine from initial
extravasation reabsorbing, but some hemorrhage since surgery can
not be
excluded.
3. Occluded [**Female First Name (un) 899**] as expected. High grade stenosis celiac artery
origin and
moderate stenosis proximal SMA places the patient at increased
risk for
mesenteric ischemia. No abnormal bowel evident.
4. No intra-abdominal abscess.
5. Atelectasis with superimposed aspiration or focal pneumonia.
Effusion at
the right lung base.
6. Right renal infarcts, mostly lower pole. Moderate right renal
artery
stenosis.
7. Ulcerative plaque in the left common iliac and dangling
plaque in the
aorta. Bilateral moderate common iliac artery narrowing.
Unchanged aneurysm
in the right brachiocephalic.
MRI Cervical ([**5-20**]):
IMPRESSION: Straightening and reversal of the cervical lordosis.
Multilevel degenerative changes of the cervical spine as
described in detail above.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient is a 63-year-old female who presented to the
emergency department after being involving a low-speed motor
vehicle collision. However, she was complaining of intense back
pain and was found to be hypotensive in the 80s. The patient
underwent abdominal CT scan which revealed active extravasation
from an infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm with a contained
rupture into the right retroperitoneum. The patient was then
immediately brought to the operating room ([**2112-4-28**]) for urgent
open repair. The patient was not a candidate for endovascular
repair given the size of her native arteries. Following the AAA
repair, the patient's abdomen was unable to be closed due to
massive fluid resusitation and left open and VAC dressing was
placed. The patient was extremely coagulopathic, cold and
acidotic. The patient was brought back to the intensive care
unit where she was resuscitated and rewarmed.
POD1 ([**4-29**]): Over night, the patient improved. Pt still
remained critically ill but acidosis resolved, renal function
was good and left foot was remarkably improved with PT signal.
However, there is still a fair amount of bloody drainage coming
through her abdominal wound VAC dressing. Therefore, it was
decided to take the patient back to the operating room for
exploration, evacuation of the hematoma. Evacuation of hematoma
with VAC closure ([**2112-4-29**]). There was no evidence of
bleeding. The liver was also explored and a previously noticed
liver laceration was found to be not actively bleeding. A very
small branch off of the IVC was seen
to have a small tear and this was also suture ligated place. An
abdominal VAC was reapplied and the patient was transferred in
stable condition to the ICU intubated. There were no
complications.
POD5 ([**5-3**]): The Trauma service was consulted for assistance
with abdominal wall closure. Patient was taken to the OR
([**2112-5-3**]) and there was seen to be no possibility of primary
abdominal wall closure and a component release was deemed not
feasible at this time. A [**State 19827**] patch abdominal wall closure
was done and the patient then returned to the cardiovascular
intensive care unit.
POD7 ([**5-5**]): Bronchoscopy with BAL was performed due to pt
experiencing hypoxia. Diffuse copious thick greenish secretions
were produced. Sputum cx sent. CXR was negative for PNA and PTX.
Zosyn/vanc/cipro started
POD11 ([**5-9**]): Sputum cx grew pan sensitive pseduomonas.
POD13/8 ([**5-11**]): Patient was extubated, the patient was asked to
say one word to start speaking (such as'hi") and she instead
stated "let me die". Psych was consulted given the h/o past
suicide attempts. Psychiatry believed this was delirium and rec
1:1. Patient started having right side epistaxis, There is no
clear precipitating event, although the team believes it may
have started after use of a suction catheter.
POD13/8 ([**5-11**]): Patient was taken back to OR to take down the
[**State 19827**] patch and delayed abdominal closure. The patch was
removed and the fascia was closed and skin retention sutures
were placed. The patient tolerated the procedure well, and was
transported back to the CDICU.
POD14/9/1 ([**5-12**]): ENT evaluated the epistaxis that had persisted
despite numerous attempts at packing as well as silver nitrate
cautery of the anterior septum by the primary team. Hemostasis
was achieved with one merocel in place. ENT recommended:
removal of packing in 5 days, epistaxis precautions (No
nose-blowing, no straining, no heavy lifting), aggressive BP
control, bactroban / Vaseline ointment to both nostrils [**Hospital1 **], if
bleeding develops, try several sprays of afrin and squeeze tip
of nose to hold pressure for 15 minutes. Patient experienced
delirum and was pulling out lines. Psych rec haldol 1mg IV bid
and 1mg [**Hospital1 **]/prn severe agitation. Pt also had a h/o opiate abuse
and was withdrawal was monitored and rec to tx withdrawal sx.
POD15/10/2 ([**5-13**]): CTA torso showed no PE, LLL collapse. TTE:
normal study, no elevated RA pressures, no tamponade. Left chest
tube was inserted for pneumothorax. Pt reintubated.
POD16/11/3: Right chest tube was inserted for pneumothorax
POD19/14/6 ([**5-17**]): Pt extubated.
POD20/15/7 ([**5-18**]): Speech and swallow was consulted to evaluate
pt's oral and pharyngeal swallow function to determine the
safest PO diet. Pt presents with signs of aspiration of ice
chips and thin liquid. Based on these results, pt should remain
primarily NPO including medication and no ice chips at this
time. Physical therapy saw the patient and cleared her for
rehab. F/u visit from Pscyh showed improved delirium, no
evidence of depression or suicidal ideation. Psych saw patient
and recommended restart neurontin.
POD21/16/8 ([**5-19**]): Thoracic surgery was c/s regarding recent
history of bilateral pneumothorax and consultation regarding
chest tube removal. Thoracic rec clamp R tube, check CXR in 4
hours, if no PTX, pull tube. Repeat the process for the
contralateral tube. Left chest tube was clamped then pulled.
Patient was found to be encephalopathic and her left side to be
mildly weak on previous day. However, this morning, her
left-sided weakness was noted to be more pronounced, and
Neurology was consulted for further evaluation. The pt indeed
had a flaccid quadriparesis, worse in an upper motor neuron
distribution. She had posterior column dysfunction as noted by
problems with vibratory and
proprioceptive sense; reflexes are not increased at this point,
however.
Neurology rec image the C-spine with an MRI.
POD22/17/9 ([**5-20**]): Right chest tube was clamped then pulled.
CXR showed no PTX. MRI of spine showed no cord injury. Patient
was transferred to the vascular step down unit.
POD24/19/11 ([**5-22**]): Right upper ext u/s showed upper arm
organizing hematoma, basilic non-occlusive DVT.
POD25/20/12 ([**5-23**]): Speech and swallow re-eval'ed patient. Pt
continued to have s/sx of aspiration. Pt was recommended to
continue primary NPO status with continued use of the dobhoff as
her primary means of nutrition and hydration. She may continue
to take small tsps of nectar thick liquids and may attempt [**11-18**]
tsp bites of puree, alternating between the two with her chin
tuck.
POD26/21/13 ([**5-24**]): CXR showed left sided PNA. Pt was febrile,
abd pain, WBC 22 -> panCx'd, abx restarted.
POD27/22/14 ([**5-25**]): Patient triggered for sat 76%, C. diff +,
UCx: E. coli. Patient transferred back to VICU (step down
unit). Speech and swallow recommended cont NPO. Stool cultures
came back positive for C. diff. Patient started on Cipro for
UTI and PO flagyl for C.diff.
POD28/23/15: UCx positive for E.coli.
POD29/24/16 ([**5-27**]): Speech and swallow rec continue tube feeds,
trials of moist, pureed solids only, 1:1 supervision during
meals, aspiration precautions and meds via the feeding tube. On
[**6-1**], tube feeds were advances to Probalance Full strength at 80
ml/hr cycled between 6 PM and 6AM.
POD35/30/22 ([**6-2**]) Due to a weak voice and recommendation from
speech and swallow, ENT was consulted. Small granulomas were
noted on the posterior vocal folds and a PPI was started.
Outpatient follow-up was recommended.
Patient getting TF through Dobhoff awaited placement to Rehab
that would accept her. General surgery will remove retention
sutures on a outpatient follow-up. Patient will continue 14
course of PO flagyl for C diff that will end on [**6-17**]. All
other antibiotics finished their course during hospital stay.
POd37/32/24 ([**6-4**]) Pt had episode of BRBPR ~10cc while
defecating. Patient c/o burning sensation while defecating.
Hct was up from 28->33. Patient had vital signs WNL and UOP was
good. Abd was soft nt/nd. Patient continued to have streaks of
blood in stool.
POD 40/35/27 ([**6-6**]) Pt continues to have BRBPR but much less.
Rectal examination suggestive of internal hemmorhoids. Hct
stable at 32. Patient is AFVSS. Her TF are now at 85 cc/hr
which meets her caloric goal of 1300-1600 cal/day and protein
goal of 60-80 gm/day. We also started her on Remeron 7.5 mg qHS
in hopes that this medication would stimulate appetite. She
will continue on her Flagyl until [**2112-6-17**]. In rehab, she will
need the following services: PT/OT, Nutrition, Speech/Swallow,
and Psychiatry.
Medications on Admission:
Unknown, possibly Neurontin, Inderal, Lipitor, Lexapro,
Protonix, Reglan, Abilify? Doses are unknown, there was no med
sheet when she was admitted.
Discharge Medications:
1. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Beclomethasone Dipropionate 80 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One
(1) Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
3. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours).
4. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as
needed.
5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day).
7. Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr
Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours).
8. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
9. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours) as needed.
10. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
11. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed.
12. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed.
13. MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg IV Q8H Duration: 2 Weeks
14. Insulin
Regular Sliding Scale
Fingerstick QACHSInsulin SC Sliding Scale
Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime
Glucose Insulin Dose
0-50 mg/dL 4 oz. Juice
51-150 mg/dL 0 Units
151-200 mg/dL 2 Units
201-250 mg/dL 4 Units
251-300 mg/dL 6 Units
301-350 mg/dL 8 Units
351-400 mg/dL 10 Units
> 400 mg/dL Notify M.D.
15. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day) for 11 days: End of regimen: [**2112-6-17**].
Disp:*33 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
16. Escitalopram 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
17. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
18. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 **] - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Ruptured AAA
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) Surgery Discharge Instructions
What to expect when you go home:
1. It is normal to feel weak and tired, this will last for [**4-24**]
weeks
?????? You should get up out of bed every day and gradually increase
your activity each day
?????? You may walk and you may go up and down stairs
?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too
much right away!
2. It is normal to have incisional and leg swelling:
?????? Wear loose fitting pants/clothing (this will be less
irritating to incision)
?????? Elevate your legs above the level of your heart (use [**12-20**]
pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at
night
?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your
legs elevated
3. It is normal to have a decreased appetite, your appetite will
return with time
?????? You will probably lose your taste for food and lose some
weight
?????? Eat small frequent meals
?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber,
lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to
maintain your strength and assist in wound healing
?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool
softener while taking pain medication
What activities you can and cannot do:
?????? No driving until post-op visit and you are no longer taking
pain medications
?????? You should get up every day, get dressed and walk, gradually
increasing your activity
?????? You may up and down stairs, go outside and/or ride in a car
?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too
much right away!
?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 pounds)
until your post op visit
?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over incision, rinse
and pat dry)
?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small
amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing
over the area that is draining, as needed
?????? Take all the medications you were taking before surgery,
unless otherwise directed
?????? Take one full strength (325mg) enteric coated aspirin daily,
unless otherwise directed
?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in 2 weeks for
staple/suture removal
What to report to office:
?????? Redness that extends away from your incision
?????? A sudden increase in pain that is not controlled with pain
medication
?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your leg or the
ability to feel your leg
?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours
?????? Bleeding from incision
?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or
green drainage from incisions
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1490**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]
Date/Time:[**2112-6-8**] 9:00
Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 1837**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7732**]: Call for an
appointment in [**12-20**] weeks.
Completed by:[**2112-6-7**] | [
"482.1",
"E879.8",
"568.81",
"455.2",
"286.9",
"444.22",
"599.0",
"348.30",
"453.8",
"784.7",
"998.2",
"721.1",
"E819.0",
"518.5",
"276.2",
"441.3",
"512.1",
"V45.86",
"285.1",
"553.9",
"008.45"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"34.04",
"53.9",
"93.59",
"21.03",
"38.44",
"33.24",
"39.32",
"88.48",
"54.72",
"96.6",
"99.15",
"96.72"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 16881, 16947 | 6375, 14755 | 306, 762 | 17004, 17013 | 1739, 6352 | 19754, 20075 | 1470, 1485 | 14953, 16858 | 16968, 16983 | 14781, 14930 | 17037, 19301 | 19327, 19731 | 1500, 1720 | 236, 268 | 790, 1197 | 1219, 1280 | 1296, 1454 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12,752 | 107,086 | 17819+56891 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2167-2-23**] Discharge Date: [**2167-2-28**]
Service: Medicine
ADMISSION DIAGNOSES:
1. Fall.
2. Stroke.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Endocarditis.
2. Hemorrhagic stroke.
3. Sepsis.
4. Congestive heart failure.
5. Renal failure.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 81 year-old male
with no significant past medical history who presented to the
Emergency Room after experiencing right sided weakness after a
fall on the day of admission. The patient provides a vague
history, however, describes the event as follows, the patient
experienced left sided shoulder pain for approximately one week
in the subsequent developing swelling and a mass over his left
sternoclavicular joint. The patient went to his primary care
physician where [**Name Initial (PRE) **] reported x-ray of his shoulder was negative. On
the day of admission the patient reported continued right sided
lower extremity pain/numbness, which caused a fall. In the
Emergency Room he was noted to have a right facial droop. The
patient's last dental work was [**10-20**].
In the Emergency Room the patient was pan cultured and started
empirically on Vancomycin, Gentamycin for endocarditis and sent
for a CT to evaluate the patient's chest mass and a CT to
evaluate the patient's neurological deficits.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Depression.
2. Left sided shoulder bursitis.
3. No history of valve replacement.
4. Diabetes.
5. Cholesterol.
6. Stroke.
7. Cancer.
8. Rheumatic fever.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Zoloft.
2. Oxycodone.
SOCIAL HISTORY: No alcohol, tobacco or intravenous drug use.
FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs 96.5, blood pressure
126/53, heart rate 82, respiratory rate 16, 95% on 2 liters.
In general he is an elderly man lying in bed slightly
agitated. HEENT anicteric. Pupils are equal, round and
reactive to light. Extraocular movements intact. Mucosa
dry. Neck soft, supple. No JVD. No carotid bruits.
Cardiovascular regular rate and rhythm. S1 and S2. 2 out of
3 systolic murmur at the right upper sternal base. Chest is
clear to auscultation bilaterally. A 4 cm by 5 cm firm
lesion over the left sternoclavicular joint. Abdomen soft,
nontender, nondistended. Positive bowel sounds. Extremities
no cyanosis or edema. Neurologically slightly agitated,
alert and oriented times three with right sided facial droop,
right sided weakness. Extremities notice of splinter
hemorrhages in extremities.
LABORATORY: White blood cell count 22.9, hematocrit 38.3,
platelets 285 and 87, L 3, monocytes 1, 9 bands.
Electrolytes sodium 143, K 4.8, chloride 106, bicarb 24, BUN
48, creatinine 1.4, glucose 103, INR 1.3. Urinalysis hazy,
small leukocyte esterase, large blood, protein 30, greater
then 50 white blood cells, 6 to 10 red blood cells, many
bacteria. Electrocardiogram normal sinus rhythm at 80 beats
per minute, left axis, normal intervals, Qs in 1 and AVL. No
ST changes. No T wave inversions. Intraventricular
conduction delay. Chest x-ray showed no congestive heart
failure, infiltrate or obvious emboli. CT of the head showed
two intraparenchymal fossae of hemorrhage seen at the [**Doctor Last Name 352**]
and white matter junction one most posteriorly along the
phallic at the widex and the other within the left mid
parietal lobe. These findings likely consistent with the
patient's known history of septic emboli. CT of the chest
revealed joint effusion with enhancing margins and suggestion
of tiny focus of air within at the left sternoclavicular
joint. This likely represents an abscess, incidental node in
the lymph nodes in the prevascular space some of which are
borderline enlarged.
On [**2-22**] ALT 96, AST 74, LD 400, CK 133, alkaline phosphatase
308, amylase 308. Urine culture came back staph aurous coag
positive, resistant to Penicillin. Blood cultures came back
positive, staph aurous coag positive resistant to Penicillin.
Echocardiogram from [**2-23**] showed limited study, because the
patient was uncooperative. The images are poor, left
ventricular wall thickness are normal. The left ventricular
cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic
functio is normal. LVEF of greater then 55%, no mass or
vegetations are seen in the aortic valve, at least trace
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears
mildly thickened, mild 1+ mitral regurgitation is seen. No
pericardial effusion. Echocardiogram from [**2-24**] shows the left
atrium is normal. The left ventricular cavity size is
normal, over left ventricular systolic function appears
mildly depressed with probable distal septal hypokinesis,
right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are
normal. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened,
moderate 2+ aortic regurgitation was seen. No abscess seen.
The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened, moderate 2+
mitral regurgitation is seen, moderate pulmonary arterial
systolic hypertension with trivial pericardial effusions.
There is a mobile echo dense mass seen on the ventricular
side of the anterior mitral leaflet, which may represent a
vegetation versus ruptured corti. Compared to the prior
study from [**2-23**] an echo dense may have been present in the
prior study, but images were suboptimal. Chest x-ray from
[**2-22**] mild upper zone redistribution with no pulmonary edema.
Chest x-ray from [**2-23**] consistent with slight left heart
failure. This is worsened in the interval. Chest x-ray from
[**2-24**] showed worsening left heart failure with early pulmonary
edema. Chest x-ray from [**2-26**] shows OG tip below the left
hemidiaphragm and increasing congestive heart failure. Chest
x-ray from [**2-27**] shows persistent left basilar opacity and
worsened right lower lung lobe zone patchy opacity indicating
worsening infiltrates with developing pneumonia to be
considered. Head CT on [**2-24**] possible slight progression of
left posterior frontal hemorrhage is noted. A question of a
new high right cerebral vertex subarachnoid hemorrhage. Head
CT from [**2-27**] showed a stable hemorrhagic region compared with
the prior study. There were new areas of hypodensity within
the left occipital lobe corresponding to a left PCA
distribution. These findings were discussed with the house
staff.
HOSPITAL COURSE: Neurological: The patient initially
evaluated by head CT, which showed areas of hemorrhagic
stroke initially thought likely due to septic emboli. The
patient continued on Vancomycin. Once sensitivities came
back from the urine and blood the patient's antibiotic
regimen was changed to Oxacillin once the sensitivity came
back. Changed to Oxacillin once the sensitivities came back
sensitive to Oxacillin. Ceftriaxone was later added in his
hospitalization on [**2-27**] when a chest x-ray showed possible
development of a pneumonia. The patient's symptoms were
thought likely due to septic emboli.
Cardiovascular: The patient presented with likely sequela
from septic emboli. An echocardiogram was performed on his
presentation.
Dictation cut off.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4446**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 201**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2167-3-16**] 08:36
T: [**2167-3-20**] 10:37
JOB#: [**Job Number 49455**]
Name: [**Known lastname 9160**], [**Known firstname 9161**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 9162**]
Admission Date: [**2167-2-23**] Discharge Date: [**2167-2-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2085-8-24**] Sex: M
Service: Medicine
HOSPITAL COURSE (continued):
2. Cardiac. Patient with no prior medical history. Patient
ruled in for an MI, however, patient could not be anticoagulated
secondary to hemorrhagic stroke. On the second day of admission
patient developed congestive heart failure and had to be
diuresed. This congestive heart failure led to his transfer to
the MICU for respiratory support. Echocardiogram was performed
twice on the day of admission to evaluate for endocarditis. The
results noted above. Cardiothoracic surgery was involved in
consult during the hospital course to evaluate for valve
debridement and/or replacement, given continued septic emboli.
3. Surgery. The patient presented with a sternoclavicular mass.
Surgery was consulted on presentation. Patient had surgical
debridement of sternoclavicular abscess.
4. Renal. The patient developed elevated BUN and creatinine
throughout his hospitalization course.
5. Neuro. The patient presented with hemorrhagic stroke.
Patient continued to have small strokes through his
hospitalization considered likely to be embolic in origin.
Patient was followed in-house by neurology.
6. Code. The patient was DNR/DNI. The patient's code status
was changed to comfort measures only upon transfer to the medical
intensive care unit. Patient deceased on [**2167-2-28**].
Family was at the bedside, and denied request for autopsy.
[**Name6 (MD) 1034**] [**Name8 (MD) 1035**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1036**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3021**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2167-3-19**] 21:02
T: [**2167-3-25**] 12:10
JOB#: [**Job Number 9163**]
| [
"711.01",
"431",
"584.9",
"428.0",
"342.90",
"041.11",
"038.11",
"410.71",
"421.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"83.09",
"96.6"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 1659, 1677 | 156, 260 | 6359, 9254 | 112, 135 | 1700, 6341 | 289, 1314 | 1336, 1579 | 1596, 1642 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20,747 | 123,229 | 4078 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2138-11-12**] Discharge Date: [**2138-11-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2086-3-6**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Erythromycin Base / Protamine / Minoxidil
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 826**]
Chief Complaint:
Called ambulance for weakness, diarrhea; brought to [**Hospital1 18**] for
bradycardia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right internal jugular venous catheter placement
History of Present Illness:
This is a 52 year old man with multiple medical problems,
including type I diabetes, s/p renal transplant, CAD, and PVD,
who called [**Company 191**] today. He tells me that he was feeling very weak
and had two bowel movements today, loose, and the typical dark
color which he associates with his iron supplementation. Per the
[**Company 191**] note he was having diarrhea and fecal incontinence. He
denies this to me. He was urged to come in for evaluation and
called for an ambulance.
When the ambulance arrived, EMS found him to be bradycardic in
the 30s, and unresponsive, and EMS transcutaneously paced him in
the field to the 60s. When he arrived in the emergency
department they got a heart rate in the 60s, RR of 12, and were
evidently unable to obtain a blood pressure. He had O2 sats of
93-95% in the first 15 minutes of being in the ED.
.
In the ED his EKG revealed diffuse ST depression, especially in
v4-6; cardiology was consulted and ultimately did not feel that
the EKG was significantly different than prior EKGs and was
unlikely to represent an ischemic event. He was found to be
hyperkalemic and received insulin, glucose, and calcium. With
concern for infection he received vancomycin;
piperacillin-tazobactam (Zosyn) was also ordered in the ED but
it is not clear whether this was actually given by the notes in
the ED flow sheet. A central line was placed in the RIJ. An
abdominal CT scan (based on elevated LFTs but normal Alk phos by
labs as well as complaint of abdominal pain and diarrhea), and a
head CT scan were performed; the abdominal CT showed no clear
acute abdominal process, though could not use contrast for renal
reasons; it did show some stranding around the distal colon and
some gallbladder wall edema. The head CT was also negative by
initial read although a formal read was not available. A chest
x-ray showed atelectasis vs consolidation, while the bottom
portion of the abdominal CT also showed effusion and atelectasis
as well as an area of possible infectious consolidation.
.
He had a brief period of hypotension in the ED for which he was
put on dopamine; this was turned off before transit to the MICU.
In terms of review of systems he denies chest pain,
palpitations, dyspnea, syncope or pre-syncope; he affirms back
pain which he says has worsened since his power wheelchair broke
and he can no longer sit properly in it. He denies fevers or
sweats; he says he felt cold today; he denies shaking chills.
Past Medical History:
DM I with diabetic retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy
CAD:
--CABG: [**2125**] LIMA-LAD, SVG-PDA, SVG-RI, SVG-OM (occluded)
--PCI: [**2135-1-21**] LMCA with no flow limiting stenoses; LAD
contained a 90% proximal lesion before becoming totally occluded
just after a large septal; LCX contained diffuse disease, up to
a 95% mid vessel; OM1 was totally occluded; ramus branch had a
70% proximal lesion; RCA was totally occluded proximally.
Congestive heart failure: LVEF 25-30% ([**7-3**])
CVA [**2135**]
R BKA
L AKA
Right fem-tibial bypass surgery in [**2125**].
RLE bursitis
Cellulitis in [**2131**].
Chronic renal failure due to acute tubular nephropathy in [**2131**]
s/p renal transplant (second living related renal transplant in
[**2122**])
Listeria infection in [**2132**].
Shingles in [**2132**].
Squamous cell carcinoma was diagnosed and removed in [**2133**].
Anemia of chronic disease
Glaucoma
Gastroparesis
Gastritis
Diveriticulosis
Social History:
Lives at home with wife. Fifteen pack year history of tobacco
use per OMR. No history of alcohol, IVDU.
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
General Appearance: Overweight / Obese
Eyes / Conjunctiva: speech slurred (apparent baseline)
Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Distant), (Murmur: Systolic)
Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Diminished), (Left
radial pulse: Diminished), (Right DP pulse: Not assessed), (Left
DP pulse: Not assessed)
Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Breath Sounds:
Clear : , Bronchial: slight bronchial breath sounds bilaterally,
No(t) Wheezes : )
Abdominal: Soft, Bowel sounds present, Tender:
Skin: Cool, keratoses on back; bandage in place from ?skin
biopsy
Neurologic: Attentive, Follows simple commands, Responds to:
Verbal stimuli, Oriented (to): [**Hospital1 **], [**Location (un) **], [**12-11**], recent
news events, Movement: Not assessed, Tone: Not assessed
Guaiac negative
Pertinent Results:
[**2138-11-11**] 10:05PM BLOOD WBC-13.6* RBC-3.63* Hgb-11.3* Hct-34.0*
MCV-94 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.2 RDW-18.3* Plt Ct-282
[**2138-11-13**] 03:59AM BLOOD WBC-11.2* RBC-3.30* Hgb-10.3* Hct-30.6*
MCV-93 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.5 RDW-18.7* Plt Ct-243
[**2138-11-18**] 05:25AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.00* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.3*
MCV-94 MCH-31.0 MCHC-32.9 RDW-18.8* Plt Ct-187
[**2138-11-11**] 10:05PM BLOOD Neuts-82.0* Lymphs-11.5* Monos-4.8
Eos-1.3 Baso-0.4
[**2138-11-14**] 05:24AM BLOOD Neuts-81.9* Lymphs-11.1* Monos-4.7
Eos-2.1 Baso-0.1
[**2138-11-11**] 10:05PM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-101* Creat-4.2* Na-128*
K-GREATER TH Cl-96 HCO3-18*
[**2138-11-12**] 03:22AM BLOOD Glucose-104 UreaN-99* Creat-3.9* Na-135
K-6.5* Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-17
[**2138-11-12**] 11:26AM BLOOD Glucose-60* UreaN-101* Creat-4.0* Na-133
K-5.8* Cl-97 HCO3-24 AnGap-18
[**2138-11-14**] 05:24AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-90* Creat-4.4* Na-133
K-3.8 Cl-99 HCO3-22 AnGap-16
[**2138-11-18**] 05:25AM BLOOD Glucose-170* UreaN-77* Creat-4.3* Na-141
K-3.2* Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-15
[**2138-11-11**] 10:05PM BLOOD PT-47.4* PTT-37.1* INR(PT)-5.3*
[**2138-11-12**] 09:13PM BLOOD PT-54.9* INR(PT)-6.4*
[**2138-11-14**] 05:24AM BLOOD PT-32.4* INR(PT)-3.4*
[**2138-11-18**] 05:25AM BLOOD PT-24.3* PTT-34.2 INR(PT)-2.4*
[**2138-11-11**] 10:05PM BLOOD ALT-188* AST-305* CK(CPK)-1487*
AlkPhos-90 TotBili-0.6
[**2138-11-14**] 05:24AM BLOOD ALT-332* AST-161* LD(LDH)-546*
CK(CPK)-884* AlkPhos-96 TotBili-0.4
[**2138-11-17**] 06:03AM BLOOD ALT-224* AST-99* AlkPhos-90 TotBili-0.3
[**2138-11-18**] 05:25AM BLOOD ALT-166* AST-62*
[**2138-11-11**] 10:05PM BLOOD Lipase-49
[**2138-11-11**] 10:05PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.26*
[**2138-11-13**] 03:59AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.38*
[**2138-11-14**] 05:24AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.34*
[**2138-11-11**] 10:05PM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Calcium-8.6 Phos-6.4*#
Mg-3.0*
[**2138-11-18**] 05:25AM BLOOD Calcium-6.9* Phos-4.2 Mg-2.2
[**2138-11-15**] 05:54AM BLOOD calTIBC-203* Ferritn-174 TRF-156*
[**2138-11-15**] 05:54AM BLOOD TSH-2.8
[**2138-11-15**] 05:54AM BLOOD PTH-821*
[**2138-11-13**] 03:59AM BLOOD rapmycn-17.6*
[**2138-11-14**] 05:24AM BLOOD rapmycn-19.2*
[**2138-11-15**] 05:54AM BLOOD rapmycn-10.0
[**2138-11-17**] 06:03AM BLOOD rapmycn-8.2
[**2138-11-11**] 09:54PM BLOOD Glucose-95 Lactate-4.3* Na-131* K-8.7*
Cl-98* calHCO3-17*
[**2138-11-11**] 09:54PM BLOOD freeCa-1.01*
[**2138-11-12**] 11:26AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-3 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-MOD
Epi-0-2
[**2138-11-12**] 11:26AM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-500
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-SM
[**2138-11-12**] 11:26AM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-438 Creat-40 K-82
TotProt-234 Prot/Cr-5.9*
.
Micro:
Blood ([**2138-11-12**]): No growth to date.
Urine ([**2138-11-12**]): >100,000 Yeast forms
Urine legionella antigen ([**2138-11-14**]): Negative
Sputum ([**2138-11-14**]): <10 PMN's, no culture done.
Influenza DFA ([**2138-11-12**]): Negative.
MRSA screen ([**2138-11-12**]): Positive for MRSA.
EBV PCR 80 genomes/lymphocyte
BK <500 copies
CMV VL undetectable
.
Imaging:
EKG ([**2138-11-11**]): Low amplitude P waves. Supraventricular
bradycardia. Left atrial abnormality. Mild P-R interval
prolongation. Intraventricular conduction delay. Left
bundle-branch block with marked left axis deviation. ST-T wave
abnormalities. Since the previous tracing of [**2138-10-27**] the rate is
slower and more irregular. The possibility of blocked atrial
premature beats must be considered but P waves are not obvious.
The QRS complex is wider. ST-T wave abnormalities, especially
anterior ST segment elevation, is not seen. Clinical correlation
is suggested.
.
CXR ([**2138-11-11**]): 1. Worsening left lower lobe opacity, worrisome
for pneumonia. 2. Patchy opacity within the right lower lobe
which could represent atelectasis or second focus of infection.
3. Small left pleural effusion, which may be slightly increased
from prior.
.
CT head ([**2138-11-11**]): 1. Hypoattenuating region in the posterior
left frontal lobe with focal sulcal and fissural prominence, new
since the [**5-2**] study, favoring encephalomalacia from an interval
infarction, with peripheral mineralization. In this setting,
consider MR [**First Name (Titles) 151**] [**Last Name (Titles) **], if there is persistent concern regarding
superimposed more acute ischemia. 2. No acute intracranial
hemorrhage. 3. Extensive, chronic-appearing sinonasal
inflammatory disease, not present on the [**5-2**] study, s/p sinus
surgery, as before.
.
CT abd/pelvis ([**2138-11-11**]): 1. No evidence of free intraperitoneal
air or abscess. 2. Bilateral pleural effusions. 3. Edematous
gallbladder wall, the finding is nonspecific, and can be seen in
a variety of causes, including third spacing. Acute
cholecystitis not entirely exclude, US and HIDA scan However,
given symptomatology, further evaluation with HIDA scan could
help differentiate. 4. Mild stranding adjacent to the descending
colon, which contains scattered diverticula. Mild colitis or
diverticulitis might be present. 5. Non-specific perirectal mild
stranding, can be seen in the setting of proctitis or be related
to third spacing. 6. Dense atherosclerotic calcifications of the
abdominal aorta and vessels.
.
Renal transplant U/S ([**2138-11-12**]): Diminished systolic upstroke
and diastolic flow within the transplant kidney,findings that
are concerning for rejection, ATN or more proximal renal
arterial stenosis. Clinical correlation is recommended.
.
TTE ([**2138-11-13**]): The left atrium is moderately dilated. There is
mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left
ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. There is severe global
left ventricular hypokinesis with anterolateral wall contracting
the best. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely
depressed (LVEF= 20 %). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an
increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg).
Transmitral Doppler and tissue velocity imaging are consistent
with Grade III/IV (severe) LV diastolic dysfunction. The right
ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with depressed free wall
contractility. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately
thickened. There is mild aortic valve stenosis (area
1.2-1.9cm2). Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve
prolapse. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The left
ventricular inflow pattern suggests a restrictive filling
abnormality, with elevated left atrial pressure. Moderate [2+]
tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic
pericardial effusion. Compared with the report of the prior
study (images unavailable for review) of [**2137-7-25**], the left
ventricular systolic function is worse. Mitral regurgitation and
tricuspid regurgitation are worse.
.
CXR ([**2138-11-14**]): Improvement of the left lower lobe opacification
that could be atelectasis or area of pneumonia. Decreasing
amount of left pleural effusion, now small. Cardiomediastinal
silhouette is stable. There is a suggestion of impression of the
right tracheal wall that could represent a thyroid mass.
.
Thyroid U/S ([**2138-11-14**]): Normal thyroid.
Brief Hospital Course:
ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: 52 year old man with multiple medical
problems including type I diabetes, ESRD on a second transplant,
and significant coronary artery and peripheral vascular disease,
who presented with weakness and found to have bradycardia and
hyperkalemia.
.
The patient presented with unstable bradycardia in the setting
of acute renal failure and hyperkalemia. He received successful
treatment for hyperkalemia in the ED and was admitted to the ICU
in NSR. He remained in normal sinus rhythm with improved heart
rate with holding of his beta-[**Month/Day/Year 7005**]. He was evaluated by the
cardiology consult service who felt this most likely represented
a bradyarrhythmia associated with electrolyte disturbances. At
the time of discharge, the patient had some relative hypokalemia
with significant [**Name (NI) 17941**] repletion demands. The patient was
re-started on beta-[**Name (NI) 7005**] therapy after improvement in cardiac
status for several days.
Of note, the patient did develop elevated cardiac enzymes (to
peak Trop T 0.38, negative CK-MB) with non-diagnostic EKG
changes. This was felt unlikely to represent true ischemia and
instead to represent possible demand in the setting of an
infection and poor clearance with acute on chronic renal
failure. TTE did reveal worsening systolic function with EF 20%
and severe diastolic dysfunction. He continues on a cardiac
regimen of aspirin, statin, beta-[**Last Name (LF) 7005**], [**First Name3 (LF) **]-acting nitrate,
hydralazine and diuretics. He will follow-up with his outpatient
cardiologist for ongoing management of severe chronic systolic
and diastolic CHF.
There was high concern for an infectious precipitant to the
patient's decompensation. He did present with a leukocytosis. He
was also noted to have mild transaminitis and Alk Phos elevation
of unclear significance and trending towards normal on serial
measurements. CT abdomen/pelvis revealed some mild gallbladder
edema and possible colitis as well as a possible aspiration
pneumonia, confirmed on CXR. He was started on vancomycin,
levofloxacin and flagyl. Blood cultures as well as urine
legionella antigen were negative. EBV, CMV and BK viral loads
were sent for work-up of immunosuppressive-associated atypical
infections though all of these were low or undetectable. Urine
cultures grew >100,000 yeast forms. The patient was discharged
on a course of levofloxacin, metronidazole for presumed
aspiration pneumonia +/- colitis or other GI infection and
fluconazole for yeast UTI.
The patient presented with acute on chronic renal failure with
Cr >4 up from baseline [**12-29**]. Renal transplant ultrasound revealed
changes concerning for rejection. There may also be a component
of pre-renal etiology in the setting of acute infection and poor
cardiac function. Infectious work-up as above revealed a yeast
UTI. Rapamycin levels were supratherapeutic and this was
transiently held. He is discharged on rapamycin every other day
dosing for the duration of fluconazole therapy to increase to
daily dosing upon completion of this medication. Repeat
rapamycin levels will be obtained by home nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 13835**]
1 week and sent to the patient's nephrologist for review and
dosage adjustment. The patient's home diuretics were held. HCTZ
was discontinued and torsemide was continued at a reduced dose
at the time of discharge. He was also started on calcitriol. His
home allopurinol was reduced to every other day dosing for renal
impairment. He was followed by the renal consult service while
in the ICU and was on the renal service upon MICU call-out. His
Cr stabilized but did not return to baseline at the time of
discharge. The patient will follow-up in his outpatient
nephrologist's office for ongoing care of this issue.
The patient was also found on admission to have supratherapeutic
INR. This was likely due to impaired clearance in the setting of
multi-organ injury and significant infection. He did receive
vitamin K PO for reversal and was discharged on coumadin with
therapeutic INR. He was discharge with a clear plan to have home
nurse INR checks and to continue close monitoring through the
[**Hospital3 **].
Head CT obtained in the ED in the setting of lethargy revealed
no acute bleeding but did show some interval change in
appearance including hypoattenuation in the posterior left
frontal lobe possibly consistent with enceophalomalacia and less
likely interval stroke. In the setting of improved mental status
MRI was not pursued.
The patient continued on fixed dose and sliding scale insulin.
As evaluation for a non-specific irregularity in the area of the
thyroid gland seen on CT, the patient underwent a thyroid
ultrasound revealing a normal thyroid gland.
Medications on Admission:
asa 81 daily
insulin humalog+lantus
rapamune 1 mg on odd-numbered days, 2 mg on even-numbered days
prednisone 5 mg daily
reglan 5 mg [**Hospital1 **]
ferrous sulfate 650 mg daily
omeprazole 40 mg daily
zocor 80 mg daily
[calcitriol 0.5 mg [**Hospital1 **]--ran out?]
allopurinol 300 mg daily
hydralazine 25 mg TID
imdur 30 mg daily
coreg 25 mg [**Hospital1 **]
stool softener
aranesp 200 mcg 1x/10 days
warfarin 2.5 mg daily
hctz 25 mg MWF
klor-con 200 meq QID
torsemide 60 mg 2x
.
nitro sl prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Outpatient Lab Work
VNA: A home nurse will check your INR on [**2138-11-19**] and [**2138-11-21**]
and additional days as determined by the coumadin clinic. On
Wednesday [**2138-11-19**], have the VNA page the coumadin clinic nurse
at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] #[**Numeric Identifier 17942**] to discuss the results and obtain dosage
recommendations. On all other days, have the VNA fax the results
to the [**Hospital3 **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] and then obtain
recommendation from the coumadin clinic regarding dosage
changes.
.
Please also check Rapamune level this MONDAY, [**2138-11-24**]. Have
results faxed to the [**Hospital 2793**] clinic at [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes Center
[**Location (un) 86**]. Fax ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 17943**].
2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Metoclopramide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day.
6. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Allopurinol 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER
DAY (Every Other Day).
9. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours).
10. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
11. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily) for 4 days.
[**Telephone/Fax (1) **]:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H
(every 8 hours) for 4 days.
[**Telephone/Fax (1) **]:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
13. Gatifloxacin 0.3 % Drops Sig: One (1) drop OS Ophthalmic QID
(4 times a day).
14. Prednisolone Acetate 1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: One (1)
Drop(s) OS Ophthalmic QID (4 times a day).
15. Ketorolac Tromethamine 0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) drop OS
Ophthalmic QID (4 times a day).
16. Tobramycin-Dexamethasone 0.3-0.1 % Ointment Sig: One (1)
Appl(s) OS Ophthalmic DAILY (Daily) as needed for at 11PM.
17. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: See instructions.
Subcutaneous See instructions: Use as directed by [**Hospital **] Clinic.
18. Fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours) for 6 days.
[**Hospital **]:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
19. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
20. Torsemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
21. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
22. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
23. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Fifteen (15)
units Subcutaneous every dinnertime.
24. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO three times a day.
25. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
26. Sirolimus 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every other day
while on Fluconazole for 6 days: Please take 1mg EVERY OTHER DAY
while on Fluconazole. Once Fluconazole finished, then increase
to 1mg DAILY.
[**Hospital **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
27. Aranesp SureClick -Polysorbate 200 mcg/0.4 mL Pen Injector
Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous Every 10 days.
28. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at
4 PM: Have your blood checked every other day and obtain
recommendations on dosing from the coumadin clinic.
29. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal
Sig: Two (2) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO BID (2 times a
day).
30. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal
Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO LUNCH (Lunch).
31. Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1)
Sublingual once a day as needed for chest pain: [**Month (only) 116**] take 1 pills
every 5 minutes for chest pain. Call your doctor or go the ER if
you must take this medication.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pneumonia
UTI
Chronic systolic heart failure
Discharge Condition:
Good, hemodynamically stable, afebrile throughout admission,
satting mid-upper 90s on room air
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted after being found to have a slow heart rate
and lethargic by EMS. You were found to also have low blood
pressure and high potassium blood levels. You were treated for
these conditions in the MICU, then transferred to the floor when
you were stable. You are being treated for a pneumonia with oral
antibiotics. You will finish a 10-day total course of these
after discharge.
.
You were also found to have a yeast urinary tract infection. You
will be treated with a 10-day total course of anti-fungal
medication for this as well.
.
Your Rapamune medication levels were found to be high, and you
were found to have acute renal failure. You will be following up
further with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 805**] as an outpatient. Please continue your
Rapamune at 1mg EVERY OTHER DAY while you are on the
Fluconazole. When you finish the Fluconazole, increase to 1mg
DAILY. VNA will check your Rapamune level on MONDAY, [**2138-11-24**],
with results faxed to the [**Hospital 2793**] clinic.
.
Your Coumadin level was found to be high on admission. Your
dosage is now resumed at 2.5mg daily. A home nurse will check
your INR on [**2138-11-19**] and [**2138-11-21**]. On Wednesday [**2138-11-19**], have
the VNA page the coumadin clinic nurse at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] #[**Numeric Identifier 17942**] to
discuss the results and obtain dosage recommendations. On all
other days, have the VNA fax the results to the [**Hospital 3052**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] and then obtain recommendations from the
coumadin clinic regarding dosage changes. Please follow-up with
the [**Hospital 191**] [**Hospital **] Clinic on [**2138-12-1**].
.
The following changes were made to your medications:
- TAKE Levofloxacin 250mg by mouth daily x 4 more days
- TAKE Flagyl 500mg by mouth three times daily x 4 more days
- TAKE Fluconazole 200mg by mouth daily x 6 more days
- DECREASE Torsemide to 60mg by mouth DAILY
- DECREASE Allopurinol to 300mg EVERY OTHER DAY
- STOP HCTZ
- STOP Alendronate (while renal function recovers)
- TAKE Rapamune 1mg by mouth EVERY OTHER DAY while you are on
Fluconazole. Once you finish the Fluconazole, increase to 1mg by
mouth DAILY.
- INCREASE Ferrous sulfate to 325mg by mouth THREE TIMES daily
- TAKE Calcitriol 0.25mcg by mouth daily
.
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere
to 2 gm sodium diet
.
If you experience any fever, chills, worsening swelling, chest
pain, shortness of breath, lethargy, burning with urination or
ED.
Followup Instructions:
CARDIOLOGY: DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) **]) [**2138-12-1**] 11:00
.
Primary care: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], NP ([**Telephone/Fax (1) **]) [**2138-12-1**] 1:00PM
- Will follow-up your pending blood cultures
.
[**Hospital **] Clinic ([**Telephone/Fax (1) **]) [**2138-12-1**]. A home nurse
will check your INR on [**2138-11-19**] and [**2138-11-21**]. On Wednesday
[**2138-11-19**], have the VNA page the coumadin clinic nurse at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) **] #[**Numeric Identifier 17942**] to discuss the results and obtain dosage
recommendations. On all other days, have the VNA fax the results
to the [**Hospital3 **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] and then obtain
recommendation from the coumadin clinic regarding dosage
changes. Please follow-up with the [**Hospital 191**] [**Hospital **] Clinic
on [**2138-12-1**].
.
RENAL: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 805**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) **]) [**2138-12-11**] 4:00PM
.
VNA will check your Rapamune level on MONDAY, [**2138-11-24**], with
results faxed to the [**Hospital 2793**] clinic.
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] | 21542, 21599 | 12114, 16892 | 389, 440 | 21688, 21785 | 4895, 12091 | 24335, 25463 | 4043, 4061 | 17438, 21519 | 21620, 21667 | 16918, 17415 | 21809, 24312 | 4076, 4876 | 263, 351 | 468, 2936 | 2958, 3905 | 3921, 4027 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
59,385 | 138,446 | 40662 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2125-7-16**] Discharge Date: [**2125-7-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2045-3-29**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**]
Chief Complaint:
dyspnea on exertion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2125-7-16**] AVR (27 mm CE Magna pericardial)/CABG x4
(LIMA to LAD, SVG to DIAG, SVG to OM, SVG to PDA)
History of Present Illness:
71 year old male has a history of
chronic renal insufficiency, aortic valve disease and s/p RCA
stenting in [**2119**] and stenting x 2 of the proximal and mid LAD
with Xience drug eluting stents in [**2123**]. His [**Location (un) 109**] by
catheterization last year was noted at 1.5cm2. He reports about
one year of dyspnea on exertion that is sometimes associated
with
lightheadedness. Currently he becomes short of breath after
walking 20 feet at a fast pace or with raking for 10 minutes. He
also reports a recent evaluation at a hospital in [**Location (un) 24402**] for
chest pain that resolved with nitroglycerin. He apparently ruled
out for an MI and was discharged to home. His most recently
cardiac testing was done in [**Month (only) 958**] and [**2125-3-30**] while down
in
[**State 108**]. Nuclear stress testing revealed mild anterior ischemia
and an LVEF of 34%. An echo showed a severely enlarged LV at
6.3cm with an LVEF of 55% and an aortic valve area of 0.7cm2. He
was referred for cardiac catheterization to assess
his coronary arteries and the severity of his aortic valve
stenosis. He is now being referred to cardiac surgery for
revascularization and aortic valve replacement.
Past Medical History:
coronary artery disease s/p [**2119**] RCA stenting
[**2123**] LAD [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] 2
Aortic insufficiency/stenosis
Chronic renal insufficiency
Macular degeneration
Tonsillectomy as a child
Right Wrist fracture s/p surgery
BPH s/p partial prostatectomy
Remote hematuria
B cataract surgeries
Social History:
Lives with:Wife
Contact: [**Name (NI) 2155**] [**Name (NI) 88943**] (wife) Phone #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 88944**]
Occupation:retired
Cigarettes: Smoked no [] yes [x] quit in [**2083**] 50-60 PY HX
Other Tobacco use:none
ETOH: [**12-31**] drink/week [x]
Illicit drug use: none
Family History:
Premature coronary artery disease- none
Physical Exam:
Pulse:66 Resp:15 O2 sat:97/RA
B/P Right:150/55 Left:139/56
Height:5'6" Weight:165 lbs
General:EXAM on BEDREST
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]anicteric sclera;OP unremarkable
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM []; no JVD
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally anterolaterally
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [x] grade _SEM 3-4/6
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+ [x], no HSM/CVA tenderness
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused x[] Edema [] none
Varicosities: None [x]
Neuro: Grossly intact [x]MAE [**5-3**] strengths,nonfocal exam
Pulses:
Femoral Right: dressing Left:2+
DP Right: 1+ Left: 1+
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2+ Left: 2+
Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+
Carotid Bruit murmur radiates to B carotids
Pertinent Results:
Echocardiogram: [**7-16**]
Conclusions
PRE BYPASS The left atrium is dilated. No spontaneous echo
contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left
atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial
appendage. The left atrial appendage emptying velocity is
depressed (<0.2m/s). No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or
color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated.
Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed
(LVEF= 25-30 %). The inferior wall demonstrates the most severe
hypokinesis but all of the other segments are moderately to
severely depressed. The right ventricular free wall demonstrates
borderline normal free wall function. There are simple atheroma
in the aortic arch. The descending thoracic aorta is mildly
dilated. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending
thoracic aorta. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be
determined. The aortic valve leaflets are severely
thickened/deformed. There is severe aortic valve stenosis (valve
area 0.7 cm2). Severe (4+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. Moderate (2+)
mitral regurgitation is seen. There is a very small pericardial
effusion. There is a globular mass about 1 cm in diamter seen in
the pericardial space between the left atrial appendage and
ascending aorta. It may represent epicardial fat but clinical
correlation is suggested. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] was notified in person of
the results in the operating room at the time of the study.
POST BYPASS The patient is being AV paced. Epinephrine is being
administered by IV infusion. There is normal right ventricular
systolic function. The left ventricle displays improved systolic
function of all segments. The inferior wall displays moderate
hypokinesis. The septum displays a "bounce" likely secondary to
ventricular pacing. The other segments display borderline normal
systolic function. Left ventricular ejection fraction is about
40%. There is a bioprosthesis located in the aortic position. It
appears well seated and there is normal leaflet function. The
maximum gradient across the valve was 15 mmHg with a mean of 8
mmHg at a cardiac output of about 6 liters/minute. No aortuic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral regurgitation is improved -
now mild. The thoracic aorta is intact after decannulation.
I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance
with HCFA regulations.
Electronically signed by [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4901**], MD, on [**2125-7-16**] 14:21
Admsiion Labs:
[**2125-7-23**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-3.47* Hgb-10.1* Hct-29.1*
MCV-84 MCH-29.2 MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-212
[**2125-7-22**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-4.6 RBC-3.49* Hgb-10.3* Hct-29.5*
MCV-85 MCH-29.5 MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-154
[**2125-7-23**] 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-20 Creat-1.5* Na-139
K-4.6 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-13
[**2125-7-22**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-25* Creat-1.6* Na-140
K-4.7 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-12
[**2125-7-21**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-28* Creat-1.5* Na-138
K-4.4 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2125-7-23**] 07:20AM BLOOD Mg-2.2
[**2125-7-21**] 05:00AM BLOOD Mg-2.3
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was a same day admission for AVR/CABG with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 914**]. Please see operative report for details, in summmary he
had:
1. Aortic valve replacement with a 27-mm [**Doctor Last Name **] Magna Ease
aortic valve bioprosthesis (serial # [**Serial Number 88945**], Model # 3300TFX
2. Coronary bypass grafting x4: Left internal mammary artery to
left anterior descending coronary; reverse saphenous vein single
graft from aorta to the first diagonal coronary artery;
reverse saphenous vein single graft from aorta to the first
obtuse marginal coronary; as well as reverse saphenous vein
single graft from aorta to posterior descending coronary artery.
3. Endoscopic left greater saphenous vein harvesting.
4. Epiaortic duplex scanning.
His bypass time was 152 minutes with a crossclamp of 124
minutes. He tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively
was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition on Propofol and
Epinephrine infusions, for recovery and invasive monitoring. He
remained hemodynamically stable in the immediate post-op period,
woke neurologically intact and was extubated. POD 1 found the
patient alert and oriented and breathing comfortably. The
patient was neurologically intact and hemodynamically stable, he
weaned from inotropic and vasopressor support. Beta blockade
was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward the
preoperative weight. Norvasc was resumed for hemodynamic
control. The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor for
further recovery. All tubes lines and drains were removed per
cardiac surgery protocol. He developed atrial fibrillation.
Amiodarone was started and beta blocker titrated. He converted
to Sinus Rhythm within hours. He develped a let upper extremity
phlebitis for which he was started on Vancomycin. This improved
and he was transitioned to PO Levaquin on discharge. The
patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for
assistance with strength and mobility. The patient was
discharged to [**Hospital3 **] in [**Location (un) 24402**],ME on POD 7. At that
time he was ambulating freely, the wound was healing and pain
was controlled with oral analgesics. He is to follow up with Dr
[**Last Name (STitle) 914**] on [**2125-8-14**] 1:30pm.
Medications on Admission:
** Plavix 75 mg daily ( last dose 6/29)
ACETYLCYSTEINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Powder - to
be taken the night prior to procedure/Morning of procedure
DILTIAZEM HCL [DILTZAC ER] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) -
180 mg Capsule, Extended Release - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth every
morning
DOXAZOSIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 1 mg Tablet - 1
Tablet(s) by mouth every evening
ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 30 mg
Tablet Extended Release 24 hr - 0.5 (One half) Tablet(s) by
mouth
twice a day
METOPROLOL SUCCINATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 25 mg
Tablet Extended Release 24 hr - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth every
evening
PRAVASTATIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 40 mg Tablet - 1
Tablet(s) by mouth every evening
Medications - OTC
ASPIRIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 325 mg Tablet,
Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth every morning
CHOLECALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D3) [VITAMIN D] - (Prescribed by Other
Provider) - 2,000 unit Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth every
morning
VIT C-VIT E-LUTEIN-MIN-OM-3 [OCUVITE] - (Prescribed by Other
Provider) - 150 mg-30 unit-[**Unit Number **] mg-150 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by
mouth twice a day
Discharge Medications:
1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO
DAILY (Daily).
4. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
5. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation.
6. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for pain or fever.
8. doxazosin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
9. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
12. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day): 400mg [**Hospital1 **] x 1 week, then 400mg daily x 1 week, then
200mg daily.
13. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
14. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
15. levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours) for 1 weeks.
16. bacitracin zinc 500 unit/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl
Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for abrasions.
17. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 1 weeks.
18. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals Sig:
One (1) Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals PO DAILY (Daily) for 1
weeks.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 979**] - [**Location (un) 24402**], ME
Discharge Diagnosis:
aortic stenosis/insufficiency
coronary artery disease s/p AVR(tissue)CABG x4
[**2119**] RCA stenting
[**2123**] LAD [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] 2
Chronic renal insufficiency
Macular degeneration
Tonsillectomy as a child
Right Wrist fracture s/p surgery
BPH s/p partial prostatectomy
Remote hematuria
B cataract surgeries
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating with steady gait
Incisional pain managed with Percocet
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Leg Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage.
Edema 1+ bilaterally
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at
your incisions daily for redness or drainage
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments
Surgeon: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] Tuesday, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2125-8-14**] at
1:30
Cardiologist: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2257**] [**8-8**] at 11:10am
Please call to schedule appointments with your
Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 19219**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 88946**] in [**4-3**] weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Completed by:[**2125-7-23**] | [
"E879.8",
"V02.54",
"999.2",
"585.9",
"V45.82",
"414.01",
"428.0",
"427.31",
"424.1",
"451.84",
"285.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"36.13",
"35.21",
"39.61",
"36.15"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11692, 11770 | 6453, 8716 | 299, 407 | 12165, 12394 | 3176, 6430 | 13233, 13803 | 2304, 2346 | 9966, 11669 | 11791, 12144 | 8742, 9943 | 12418, 13210 | 2361, 3157 | 238, 260 | 435, 1638 | 1660, 1994 | 2010, 2288 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
56,091 | 124,155 | 40057 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2103-1-15**] Discharge Date: [**2103-1-18**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Protonix
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1711**]
Chief Complaint:
chest pressure, s/p LAD stent placement
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
cardiac catheterization with BMS x 2 placed in LAD
History of Present Illness:
86 yo F with h/o HTN, CAD s/p Lcx stent [**2093**] after MI, CKD
baseline Cr 1.8-2 presented initially to [**Hospital3 19345**] on [**1-6**] with chest pain. She had chest pressure
intermittently with exertion for several weeks prior, worsening
in the 4 days prior to admission with shortness of breath as
well. Day of admission, had chest pain at rest with shortness
of breath so presented to LGH ER. In the ER, she experienced
cardiopulmonary arrest with asystole, improved with atropine and
CPR. Was intubated and in ICU from [**Date range (1) 9396**], and ruled in
for NQWMI, with trop 2.15, CPK 63, EKG suggestive of anterior
MI. BNP was 2718, was diuresed with IV lasix. Initially INR
was elevated, which delayed cath. Cath was done prior to
arrival today, [**1-15**], which showed total occlusion of LAD,
patent LCx stent and RCA with 70-80% stenosis. She was
transferred here for LAD intervention.
.
At cath lab, got BMS in LAD with proximal dissection, stented
again with overlapping BMS. On arrival to floor, sheath remains
in place in R femoral. She has no chest pain, shortness of
breath, nausea or other complaints.
.
On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or
rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the
other review of systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea,
ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: (+)Diabetes, (+)Dyslipidemia,
(+)Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-CABG: none
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: LCx stent [**2093**], s/p MI
-PACING/ICD: none
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
-CAD s/p MI in [**2093**] PTCA/stent to LCX in [**2093**]. Repeat cath in
[**2095**] showed patent stent, rca small, 95% small diagonal.
-diabetes with peripheral neuropathy and nephropathy
-atrial arrythmia on coumadin
-pneumonia in the past
-temporal arteritis
-s/p CCY
-dCHF with EF 60% in [**2100**]
Social History:
-Tobacco history: denies
-ETOH: denies
-Illicit drugs: denies
Family History:
No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or
sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
On admission:
VS: 86 100/61 99% 2L
GENERAL: WDWN F in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with JVP of 5 cm.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or
S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. Decreased breath sounds
at bases, no wheezes
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: + stasis dermatitis LLE, no ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP dopplerable PT 1+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP dopplerable PT 1+
Pertinent Results:
[**2103-1-15**] 11:50PM SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-89*
[**2103-1-15**] 11:50PM CK(CPK)-120
[**2103-1-15**] 11:50PM CK-MB-6 cTropnT-1.19*
[**2103-1-15**] 11:50PM PLT COUNT-249
[**2103-1-15**] 07:45PM GLUCOSE-157* UREA N-73* CREAT-2.4* SODIUM-138
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-90* TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-23*
[**2103-1-15**] 07:45PM CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-6.1* MAGNESIUM-1.5*
[**2103-1-15**] 07:45PM WBC-9.8 RBC-4.06* HGB-11.5* HCT-35.1* MCV-87
MCH-28.4 MCHC-32.9 RDW-16.7*
Cardiac Cath [**1-15**]:
COMMENTS:
1. Limited coronary angiography of this right dominant system
revealed
one vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA had no
angiographically
apparent disease. The LAD had a 99% proximal stenosis. The Lcx
had minor
luminal irregularities with a patent stent. The RCA was not
engaged and
known to have a 70% stenosis from prior angiography.
2. Limited hemodynamics revealed normal central pressure of
121/74 mmHg.
3. Successful PTCA and stenting of proximal LAD with overlapping
2.5x18mm Integrity bare metal stent (more distal) and 2.5x12mm
Integrity
bare metal stent (more proximally).
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Two vessel coronary artery disease.
2. Normal blood pressure.
3. Successful PCI of proximal LAD with two overlapping BMS.
4. ASA indefinitely, Plavix 2-4 weeks.
Brief Hospital Course:
86 yo F with h/o HTN, CAD s/p Lcx stent [**2093**] after MI, CKD
baseline Cr 2.4 presented initially to [**Hospital6 3105**]
on [**1-6**] with chest pain, s/p cardiac arrest and asystole
resucitated after CPR and atropine. Now s/p cath with BMS x2 for
99% LAD occlusion.
# CARDIAC ARREST: During cardioversion, Ms. [**Known lastname **] went into
asystole, she was resuscitated and transferred to the CCU. She
was intubated and she had a temporary pacer placed, and was
started on pressor support for blood pressure maintenance. On
the morning of [**2103-1-18**], her blood pressure dropped to the
50s/30s, and required triple pressors to increase blood
pressure. She had been following commands that morning, and
moving all extremities (6am). Shortly after (8-9am) she was
noted to have hemiparesis and an upgoing toe, likely secondary
to a new stroke. She was being anticoagulated throughout the
event, so thrombotic stroke was less likely, and it was thought
to possibly be due to watershed infarct in the setting of the
severe hypotension. Her family was called, and her status was
discussed with her HCP. She was made DNR/DNI (she had been
DNR/DNI, and reversed for the cardioversion), and the decision
was made to terminally extubate. She expired in the early
afternoon on [**2103-1-18**].
THE REST OF THE ADMISSION WAS AS BELOW.
# CORONARIES: At OSH, LAD occlusion of 99% was noted and she
was transferred here for intervention. BMX x 2 were placed in
LAD. Cardiac enzymes were trending down on arrival and patient
had no complaints of chest pain, shortness of breaht, or anginal
type sx. Home aspirin metoprolol, and simvastatin were
continued, along with plavix which was started at [**Hospital3 12748**]. She will cont these meds as outpatient and
f/u with her outpatient cardiologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 29070**].
# PUMP: Pt has h/o diastolic CHF with EF 60% per OSH records,
and was on lasix at home. On [**1-8**], f/u TTE was done at
[**Hospital3 **] that showed decreased EF to 30% and
anteroapical hypokinesis. On initial exam, she had lower ext
edema and decreased breath sounds at bases. Was diuresed with
IV lasix initially, then was transitioned to <<<<<<<<>>>>>>>.
ACE or [**Last Name (un) **] was considered to optimize CHF regimen, but pt with
[**Last Name (un) **] and discussion with PCP revealed that [**Name9 (PRE) **] had been tried
in the past but was stopped because of hyperkalemia. Instead,
isosorbide dinitrate and hydralazine were started. As they were
well tolerated, isosorbide mononitrate instead of dinitrate was
started because of once a day dosing.
# RHYTHM: Has a h/o afib on coumadin at home, with rate control
with metoprolol 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]. EKG showed RBBB and LAFB,
alternating with IVCD without RBBB so EP was consulted.
Recommended TEE cardioversion and starting amiodarone, baseilne
TSH nl and AST/ALT slightly elevated but trending downwards.
Coumadin had been held at OSH and was restarted along wtih a
heparin gtt, for her high risk of clot in the setting of afib
with apical wall motion anormality.
During TEE cardioversion, on [**1-17**], pt went into asystole, was
resuscitated and transferred to CCU
# DM: continued home glargine and SSI
# HTN: Home doxazosin was discontinued and instead isosorbide
mononitrate and hydralazine were started, as described above.
# HLD: continued statin
# Anemia: procrit as outpatient
# Acute on chronic renal disease: baseline Cr 1.8-2, now with Cr
of 2.4 on transfer from OSH. Likely [**2-28**] diuresis at OSH, and
also had two caths in one day.
Medications on Admission:
Aspirin 325 mg daily
Plavix 75 mg daily (started at OSH)
Metoprolol 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Warfarin 1 mg daily
Doxazosin 1 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Zetia 10 mg daily
Procrit as directed
Lasix 20 mg daily
Lantus 35-40 units QHS
Novolog SSI TID
Simvastatin 20 mg daily
Calcium 500 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Ferrous sulfate 150 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
2. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. calcium carbonate 200 mg (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day).
4. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
5. gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM.
7. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Thirty Five (35)
Subcutaneous at bedtime.
9. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
10. hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
11. isosorbide dinitrate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
12. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
13. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
14. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
15. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Expired
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
Expired
Followup Instructions:
Expired
Completed by:[**2103-1-22**] | [
"V70.7",
"428.0",
"785.51",
"427.31",
"410.71",
"272.4",
"427.32",
"412",
"583.81",
"V58.61",
"427.5",
"585.9",
"276.2",
"428.43",
"285.21",
"403.90",
"250.40",
"250.60",
"414.01",
"V45.82",
"V12.53",
"357.2"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.62",
"96.71",
"00.46",
"00.40",
"36.06",
"96.04",
"88.72",
"00.66"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10151, 10160 | 4967, 8545 | 256, 308 | 10211, 10220 | 3654, 4761 | 10276, 10314 | 2658, 2773 | 8919, 10128 | 10181, 10190 | 8571, 8896 | 4778, 4944 | 10244, 10253 | 2788, 2788 | 2125, 2225 | 177, 218 | 336, 2012 | 2802, 3635 | 2256, 2561 | 2034, 2105 | 2577, 2642 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
109 | 174,489 | 14861 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2142-7-3**] Discharge Date: [**2142-7-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2117-8-7**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Percocet / Morphine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2817**]
Chief Complaint:
dyspnea, hypertension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Hemodialysis
History of Present Illness:
24F h/o SLE, ESRD on HD, h/o malignant HTN, SVC syndrome, PRES,
prior ICH, with frequent admission for hypertensive
urgency/emergency, with chronic abdominal pain. She was recently
discharged on [**7-1**] after presenting for hypertensive urgency and
dyspnea for which she received iv medication in the ED, but was
otherwised managed with oral antihypertensives and CPAP.
.
She was doing well until the evening of [**7-2**] when she notes the
gradual onset of dyspnea. She denied f/c/cp/ha/abd
pain/diarrhea, or constipation. She was having regular, soft,
daily BMs.
.
On [**7-3**] she awoke, and describes n/v x 2, with increasing
dyspnea, and headache. She did not want to wait until dialysis
at 4PM and therefore presented to [**Hospital1 18**].
.
In ED VS= 97.7 [**Telephone/Fax (2) 43606**] 100%RA. Labs were notable for HCT
23, PLT 66, WBC 3.3, all roughly at baseline. CXR without acute
process, ECG unchanged from prior. No UA sent, though she does
make some urine. She was started on nitro gtt with modest
improvement of SBPs to 210s, then labetalol 20mg iv x1 followed
by labetalol gtt with BP 221/130 at the time of transfer. She
refused abdominal CT. Renal was consulted, but felt HD not
indicated today.
.
.
ROS: Negative for fevers, chills, chest pain, diarrhea, rash,
joint pains. +n/v as above. +abdominal pain unchanged from her
baseline. +dyspnea, +HA. denies visual changes, slurrring
speech, numbness, weeakness.
Past Medical History:
1. Systemic lupus erythematosus since age 16 complicated by
uveitis and end stage renal disease since [**2135**].
-s/p treatment with cyclophosphamide and mycophenolate and now
maintained on prednisone
2. CKD/ESRD: Diagnosed in [**2135**] and has previously been on PD
and now HD with intermittent refusal of dialysis, currently only
agrees to be dialyzed one time/wk
3. Malignant hypertension with baseline SBP's 180's-220's and
history of hypertensive crisis with seizures.
4. Thrombocytopenia
5. Thrombotic events with negative hypercoagulability work-up
- SVC thrombosis ([**2139**]); related to a catheter
- Negative lupus anticoagulant ([**4-/2138**], [**8-/2138**], [**9-/2140**])
- Negative anticardiolipin antibodies IgG and IgM x4 ([**2137**]-[**2140**])
- Negative Beta-2 glycoprotein antibody ([**4-/2138**], [**8-/2140**])
6. HOCM: Last noted on echo [**8-17**]
7. Anemia
8. History of left eye enucleation [**2139-4-20**] for fungal infection
9. History of vaginal bleeding [**2139**] lasting 2 months s/p
DepoProvera injection requiring transfusion
10. History of Coag negative Staph bacteremia and HD line
infection - [**6-16**] and [**5-17**]
11. Thrombotic microangiopathy
12. Obstructive sleep apnea on CPAP
13. Left abdominal wall hematoma
14. MSSA bacteremia associated with HD line [**Month (only) 956**]-[**Month (only) 958**],
[**2142**].
15. Pericardial effusion
16. CIN I noted in [**2139**], not further worked up due to frequent
hospitalizations and inability to see in outpatient setting
17. Gastric ulcer
18. PRES
Social History:
Denies tobacco, alcohol or illicit drug use. Lives with mother
and is on disability for multiple medical problems.
Family History:
No known autoimmune disease.
Physical Exam:
Vitals - 97.7 88 220/150 19 100%2L BC.
General: A&Ox3. NAD, oriented x3.
HEENT: NC/AT; PERRLA on right, enucleated eye on left; OP clear,
nonerythematous, MMM.
Neck: supple, no LAD, full ROM.
Lungs: CTA B, with few crackles at bases.
CV: RR, nl S1, S2 +S3, no rubs appreciated.
Abdomen: soft, minimally distended, diffuse mild tenderness to
palpation, negative [**Doctor Last Name **], no rebound, gaurding.
Ext: WWP, 1+ dp/pt pluses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema.
Neuro: CN 2-12 intact. moving all four extremities
spontaneously.
Pertinent Results:
Lab Results on Admission:
[**2142-7-3**] 11:37AM GLUCOSE-95 UREA N-40* CREAT-7.4*# SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-16
ALT(SGPT)-14 AST(SGOT)-44* LD(LDH)-264* ALK PHOS-115 TOT
BILI-0.4 ALBUMIN-3.2*
WBC-3.6* RBC-2.61* HGB-7.6* HCT-23.4* MCV-90 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.4
RDW-18.3*
[**2142-7-3**] 11:37AM NEUTS-71.6* LYMPHS-23.0 MONOS-3.7 EOS-1.5
BASOS-0.2 PLT COUNT-66* PT-14.0* PTT-34.5 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2142-7-3**] 06:00PM CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.17*CK(CPK)-58
[**2142-7-3**] CXR:
IMPRESSION: Unchanged moderate cardiomegaly with pulmonary
edema. Again
underlying pneumonia in the lung bases cannot be completely
excluded and
evaluation after appropriate diuresis could be performed if
pneumonia remains a clinical concern.
Brief Hospital Course:
24F with h/o SLE, ESRD on HD, malignant HTN, h/o SVC syndrome,
PRES, prior ICH, and recent SBO, p/w n/v, and hypertensive
urgency.
.
# hypertensive urgency - On presentation she denies chest pain,
but continues to have mild headache, and resolving shortness of
breath, likely [**2-12**] hypertension. states she did take her PO
meds. Hypertensive urgency was treated as follows with nitro and
labetalol gtt which were quickly weaned as blood pressures
dropped below SBP 120. She evenutally became hypotensive to SBP
of 90 which resolved on its own. She was continued on CPAP
overnight and discontinued in the am. She was continued on her
home regimen of oral labetolol, nifedipine, hydralazine,
aliskerin. She remained normotensive the following morning and
was taken to hemodialysis after which she was discharged home on
all of her old home medications.
.
# abdominal pain - On presentation she was without n/v, soft
abdomen, passing flatus, and having daily bowel movements. She
did have hypoactive bowel sounds on admission. She was
maintained on outpt pain regimen of po dilaudid, fentanyl patch,
lidoacine patch, neurontin with HD with plan to follow BMs
closley. Her pain improved the am of discharge and she had no
further vomiting.
.
# ESRD on HD - She is currently getting HD SaTuTh, though did
not get HD on the day of presenation. As there was no acute
indication for HD on presentation, she received HD on the
following am, day of discharge. She was continued on sevelamer.
.
# anemia - chronic anemia, likely [**2-12**] CKD and SLE, currently
above baseline, though has h/o GIB. She received 2 unit PRBCs
and epo with hemodialysis.
.
# h/o gastric ulcer - she was continued on her outpatient dose
of PPI [**Hospital1 **].
.
# SLE - continue home regimen of prednisone 4mg po qdaily.
.
# h/o SVC thrombosis - pt with goal INR [**2-13**], but this was
stopped after recent admission [**2-12**] supratherapeutic INR. INR
currently sub-therapeutic and she was resumed on warfarin at 3
mg qdaily without heparin bridge.
.
# seizure disorder - continued on keppra 1000 mg PO 3X/WEEK
(TU,TH,SA).
.
# depression - continued on celexa.
Medications on Admission:
1.Nifedipine 90 mg PO DAILY (Daily).
2.Nifedipine 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release PO HS (at bedtime).
3.Lidocaine 5 % PATCH Q24HR.
4.Aliskiren 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
5.Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6.Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch Q72H
7.Prednisone 4 mg PO DAILY (Daily).
8.Clonidine 0.1 mg/24 hr Patch QSAT (every Saturday).
9.Clonidine 0.3 mg/24 hr Patch QSAT (every Saturday).
10.Sevelamer HCl 1600 mg PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH
MEALS).
11.Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QHD
12.Labetalol 1000 mg Tablet Tablet PO TID
13.Hydralazine 100 mg Tablet PO Q8H
14.Warfarin 3 mg Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM.
15.Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
16.Levetiracetam 1000 mg PO 3X/WEEK (TU,TH,SA).
Discharge Medications:
1. Nifedipine 90 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Nifedipine 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO HS (at bedtime).
3. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical Q24H (every 24 hours).
4. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) patch Transdermal
every seventy-two (72) hours.
6. Prednisone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Clonidine 0.3 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) Patch Weekly
Transdermal QSAT (every Saturday).
8. Clonidine 0.1 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) Patch Weekly
Transdermal QSAT (every Saturday).
9. Aliskiren 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for hypertension.
10. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
11. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Once Daily at
4 PM.
12. Hydralazine 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours).
13. Labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: Five (5) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day). Tablet(s)
14. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QHD (each
hemodialysis).
15. Sevelamer HCl 400 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
16. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QTUTHSA
(TU,TH,SA).
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
hypertensive emergency
anemia, erythropoetin deficiency
Secondary:
chronic renal failure on hemodialysis
lupus nephritis
Discharge Condition:
Hemodynamically stable.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for hypertensive urgency and treated in the
intensvie care unit with IV medications to decrease your blood
pressure. You also received 2 units of blood and hemodialysis
before you were discharged home.
It is essential that you take all of your prescribed blood
pressure medications and present regularly for your Tuesday,
Thursday, Saturday dialysis.
Please return to the emergency department or call your primary
care physician if you develop any chest pain, shortness of
breath, fevers, or any other concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
You have the following appointment scheduled. Please contact
your provider if you are unable to make these appointments.
Your dialysis is scheduled for Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 2105**] [**Name11 (NameIs) 2106**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Date/Time:[**2142-7-30**] 2:00
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 14201**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2664**]
Date/Time:[**2142-8-8**] 3:15
| [
"338.29",
"403.01",
"789.00",
"V58.61",
"285.21",
"787.01",
"425.4",
"V12.54",
"287.5",
"710.0",
"582.81",
"285.29",
"443.89",
"327.23",
"585.6",
"V12.51",
"345.90",
"531.90",
"364.3"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.95",
"99.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9357, 9391 | 4882, 7028 | 313, 328 | 9566, 9592 | 4109, 4121 | 10183, 10613 | 3510, 3540 | 7875, 9334 | 9412, 9545 | 7054, 7852 | 9616, 10160 | 3555, 4090 | 252, 275 | 356, 1791 | 4136, 4859 | 1813, 3362 | 3378, 3494 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,200 | 178,270 | 34632 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2177-7-30**] Discharge Date: [**2177-8-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2095-2-6**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Lipitor
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest Pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2087-7-29**] Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 3 (LIMA to LAD, SVG to
OM, SVG to PDA)
History of Present Illness:
82 y/o male c/o chest pain over past six months with increase in
episodes with activity. First underwent ETT which was positive.
Then had a cardiac cath which revealed left main/three vessel
disease.
Past Medical History:
Hypertension, CVA, Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy, Gout, s/p
Appendectomy, s/p Tonsillectomy
Social History:
Denies tobaccco and ETOH use.
Family History:
Both parents died from heart failure in 70's.
Physical Exam:
VS: 51 16 [**11/2148**]
GEN: NAD
Skin: Unremarkable
HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, NCAT
Neck: Supple, FROM -JVD, -carotid bruit
Chest: CTAB
Heart: RRR -murmur
Abd: Soft, NT/ND, +BS
Ext: Warm, well-perfused, -JVD
Neuro: A&O x 3, MAE, non-focal
Pertinent Results:
[**7-29**] Chest CT: 1. Atherosclerosis involving the aorta and
coronary arteries as described with ascending aorta free of
bulky calcifications up to 6 cm above the aortic valve. 2.
Ground-glass nodular opacity and solid pulmonary nodules as
described, followup in six months is recommended with a chest
CT. 3. Degenerative changes of the thoracic spine as described
with some diffuse osteopenia.
[**7-30**] Echo: Pre-CPB: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the
left atrial appendage. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and
cavity size are normal. The left ventricle contracts normally.
The RV is normal in size and systolic fxn. The ascending aorta
is mildly dilated. There are simple atheroma in the ascending
aorta. An epi-aortic scan showed posterior atheroma, and helped
place the cannula and cross-clamp. The descending thoracic aorta
is mildly dilated. There are simple atheroma in the descending
thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened.
No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
myxomatous. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no
pericardial effusion. Post-CPB: Patient is in NSR, on low dose
phenylephrine infusion. Good biventricular systolic fxn. No AI.
Aorta intact. Trace MR.
[**2177-7-29**] 01:45PM BLOOD WBC-3.9* RBC-3.98* Hgb-12.6* Hct-37.5*
MCV-94 MCH-31.6 MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-147*#
[**2177-8-1**] 07:55AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-2.95*# Hgb-9.3* Hct-26.3*
MCV-89 MCH-31.5 MCHC-35.3* RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-106*
[**2177-7-30**] 12:44PM BLOOD PT-16.3* PTT-42.8* INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2177-7-31**] 02:29AM BLOOD PT-14.4* PTT-33.1 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2177-7-30**] 02:23PM BLOOD UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Cl-109* HCO3-28
[**2177-8-1**] 07:55AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-22* Creat-1.1 Na-135
K-4.4 Cl-101 HCO3-30 AnGap-8
[**2177-8-4**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-3.09* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.0*
MCV-91 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-152
[**2177-8-4**] 06:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-152
[**2177-8-5**] 12:20PM BLOOD Glucose-136* UreaN-20 Creat-1.2 Na-138
K-4.6 Cl-97 HCO3-34* AnGap-12
[**Known lastname 79442**], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 79443**]Portable
TTE (Complete) Done [**2177-8-4**] at 3:51:07 PM FINAL
Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information
[**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] R.
Division of Cardiothoracic [**Doctor First Name **]
[**Hospital Unit Name 4081**]
[**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2095-2-6**]
Age (years): 82 M Hgt (in): 65
BP (mm Hg): 109/62 Wgt (lb): 155
HR (bpm): 70 BSA (m2): 1.78 m2
Indication: Pericardial effusion.
ICD-9 Codes: 424.0, 424.2
Test Information
Date/Time: [**2177-8-4**] at 15:51 Interpret MD: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 4082**], MD
Test Type: Portable TTE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Name2 (NI) 11320**] E.
[**Location (un) **], RDCS
Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: [**Location 13333**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6
Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate
Tape #: 2008W057-0:20 Machine: Vivid [**7-20**]
Echocardiographic Measurements
Results Measurements Normal Range
Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *4.7 cm <= 4.0 cm
Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *5.5 cm <= 5.2 cm
Left Atrium - Peak Pulm Vein S: 0.6 m/s
Left Atrium - Peak Pulm Vein D: 0.4 m/s
Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *5.6 cm <= 5.0 cm
Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 1.1 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm
Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 1.1 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm
Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 4.8 cm <= 5.6 cm
Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 2.3 cm
Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: 0.52 >= 0.29
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: >= 65% >= 55%
Left Ventricle - Stroke Volume: 103 ml/beat
Left Ventricle - Cardiac Output: 7.18 L/min
Left Ventricle - Cardiac Index: 4.04 >= 2.0 L/min/M2
Left Ventricle - Lateral Peak E': 0.09 m/s > 0.08 m/s
Left Ventricle - Septal Peak E': 0.09 m/s > 0.08 m/s
Left Ventricle - Ratio E/E': 7 < 15
Aorta - Sinus Level: 3.6 cm <= 3.6 cm
Aorta - Descending Thoracic: 2.5 cm <= 2.5 cm
Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.5 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec
Aortic Valve - LVOT VTI: 27
Aortic Valve - LVOT diam: 2.2 cm
Mitral Valve - E Wave: 0.6 m/sec
Mitral Valve - A Wave: 0.6 m/sec
Mitral Valve - E/A ratio: 1.00
Mitral Valve - E Wave deceleration time: 209 ms 140-250 ms
TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): *26 mm Hg <= 25 mm Hg
Findings
LEFT ATRIUM: Mild LA enlargement.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Mildly dilated RA.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness, cavity size and
regional/global systolic function (LVEF >55%). False LV tendon
(normal variant). Estimated cardiac index is normal
(>=2.5L/min/m2). TDI E/e' < 8, suggesting normal PCWP (<12mmHg).
No resting LVOT gradient.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion.
AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level.
AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS.
No AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Normal mitral valve leaflets with trivial MR. No
MVP.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets. Mild [1+] TR.
Normal PA systolic pressure.
PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflet.
No PS. Physiologic PR.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
GENERAL COMMENTS: Suboptimal image quality - poor subcostal
views. Suboptimal image quality - poor suprasternal views.
Conclusions
The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall
thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are
normal (LVEF >55%) The estimated cardiac index is normal
(>=2.5L/min/m2). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left
ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not
present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation.
There is no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated pulmonary
artery systolic pressure is high normal. There is no pericardial
effusion.
IMPRESSION: Normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved
global and regional biventricular systolic function. No
pericardial effusion.
CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS:
Based on [**2176**] AHA endocarditis prophylaxis recommendations, the
echo findings indicate prophylaxis is NOT recommended. Clinical
decisions regarding the need for prophylaxis should be based on
clinical and echocardiographic data.
Electronically signed by [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4083**], MD, Interpreting
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2177-8-4**] 17:20
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] was a same day admit on [**2177-7-30**] after undergoing
pre-operative work-up as an outpatient. He was taken directly to
the operating room where he underwent coronary artery bypass
grafting to three vessels. Please see operative report for
surgical details. Following surgery he was transferred to the
CVICU for invasive monitoring in stable condition. Initially
post-op he had some increased bleeding and required blood
transfusions with resolution of his bleeding. Within 24 hours,
he was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and was
extubated. By post-op day two, his pressors were weaned off and
he was started on beta-blockade, aspirin and a statin. He was
then transferred to the step down unit for further recovery. Mr.
[**Known lastname **] was gently diuresed towards his preoperative weight.
The physical therapy service was consulted for assistance with
his postopertive strength and mobility. The remainder of his
postoperative course was uneventful and he was ready for
discharge home on postoperative day six.
Medications on Admission:
Atenolol 25mg qd, Flomax 0.4mg qd, Allopurinol 100mg qd, Zestril
10mg qd, Aspirin 81mg qd, Niacin 1500mg qAM, 1000mg qPM, Plavix
75 mg qd (last dose 7/11), Omeprazole 20mg qd, Finasteride 5mg
qd, NTG
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Flomax 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Niacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: see below Tablet PO twice a day:
please take 1500mg in the am and 1000mg in the pm.
Disp:*150 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 7
days.
Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig:
One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO twice a day for 7 days.
Disp:*14 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Company 1519**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 3
PMH: Hypertension, CVA, Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy, Gout, s/p
Appendectomy, s/p Tonsillectomy
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
1) Monitor wounds for signs of infection. These include
redness, drainage or increased pain. In the event that you have
drainage from your sternal wound, please contact the [**Name2 (NI) 5059**] at
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1504**].
2) Report any fever greater then 100.5.
3) Report any weight gain of 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds
in 1 week.
4) No lotions, creams or powders to incision until it has
healed. You may shower and wash incision. Gently pat the wound
dry. Please shower daily. No bathing or swimming for 1 month.
Use sunscreen on incision if exposed to sun.
5) No lifting greater then 10 pounds for 10 weeks.
6) No driving for 1 month.
7) Call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5686**] in [**2-16**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11554**]
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**1-15**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10508**]
CT scan in 6 months for evaluation of nodular opacity and solid
pulmonary nodules
Completed by:[**2177-8-5**] | [
"440.0",
"274.9",
"413.9",
"414.01",
"458.29",
"V12.54",
"401.9",
"600.00",
"998.11",
"E878.2"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.61",
"36.15",
"36.12",
"99.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10662, 10711 | 7758, 8825 | 283, 370 | 10911, 10917 | 1090, 7295 | 11687, 12032 | 776, 823 | 9075, 10639 | 10732, 10890 | 8851, 9052 | 10941, 11664 | 838, 1071 | 7318, 7735 | 233, 245 | 398, 599 | 621, 713 | 729, 760 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
63,755 | 113,270 | 31660 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2151-12-23**] Discharge Date: [**2151-12-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2085-9-18**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5790**]
Chief Complaint:
recurrent left effusion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2151-12-23**] Left VATS pleural biopsy and talc pleurodiesis, and
flexible bronchoscopy by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] is a pleasant 66 year old male s/p
endostenting of his aortic aneurysm as well as left subclavian
to
left common carotid artery bypass and a left common carotid to
right common carotid artery bypass on [**2151-11-15**]. During his
hospitalization the patient had a left thoracentesis by Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2151-11-17**] for large left exudative pleural
effusion.
Cytology was negative for maligant cells.
The patient was discharged from the hospital [**2151-11-19**] and returns
to see Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] today for followup of his left effusion.
The patient states his breathing has improved, but he does not
exert himself much. He doesn't walk outside. He denies fevers,
chills, but has "some" nightsweats. He has yellow sputum
productive cough. He denies dizziness, or any other issues and
has multiple appointments to see various physicians.
Past Medical History:
Past Medical History:
- Coronary Artery Disease
- COPD
- Hyperlipidemia
- Hypertension
- Calcified aorta
- New finding of Left lingula lung mass
- Bilateral Pleural Effusions; s/p left thoracentesis [**2151-11-8**]
- Hypothyroidism
- Trauma to lower extremities
- Emphysema
Past Surgical History:
- coronary artery bypass grafting surgery x5 in [**2137**] - [**Hospital3 **] Dr.[**Name (NI) 43096**]
- Polypectomy [**2151**]
- Right elbow seroma, s/p debridement and drainage
- Appendectomy
Social History:
Occupation: retired
Last Dental Exam:has only 2 native teeth; no recent dental care
Lives with wife in [**Name (NI) 1411**]
Race:Caucasian
Tobacco:[**1-15**] cigarettes daily
ETOH:[**4-18**] glasses of wine daily
Family History:
Brothers with CAD. One brother died of MI at age 57, another
brother with CABG in early 50's.
Physical Exam:
VS: T98.6, BP 120/70, HR 94 SR, RR 18, O2 sats on RA 92%
Physical Exam:
Gen: pleasant in NAD
Lungs: rales BLL, clear B upper
CV: RRR, S1, S2, no MRG
Abd: distended, nontender
Ext: l>r edema 1+ in left leg, trace in right, warm extremities.
Uro: intact foley catheter.
Neuro: A and O x 4, ambulating halls.
Pertinent Results:
[**2151-12-27**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-9.0# RBC-3.09* Hgb-9.2* Hct-28.7*
MCV-93 MCH-29.6 MCHC-31.9 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-202
[**2151-12-27**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-22* Creat-1.0 Na-133
K-4.7 Cl-96 HCO3-31 AnGap-11
[**2151-12-27**] 06:35AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.1
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted on [**2151-12-23**] where he underwent left VATs
pleurodiesis for recurrent pleural effusion. Initially he was
kept overnight in the PACU related to retained CO2, and required
CPAP, which was weaned off, and CO2 on ABG was per patients
baseline. The patient also required fluid bolus and albumin for
low urine output which eventually resolved itself. The patient
was transferred to the floor [**2151-12-24**]. Chest tubes were removed
on [**2151-12-25**] without issue. Unfortunately the patient had a foley
catheter placed with prostatic trauma, therefore urology was
consulted and recommended foley placement x 7 days with follow
up in one week. The patient's urine output has cleared.
Of note the pleural biopsy revealed a small amount of
enterococcus sensitive to only linezolid. ID approval was
obtained to discharge patient on such. The patient has adequate
pain control, is on room air, ambulating the halls, has had a
bowel movement, and has been cleared by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for
discharge home. The patient will have a CBC and urology visit in
one week, and see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] with CXR in 2 weeks. He has
been given written and verbal discharge instructions. He has had
physical therapy home referral as recommended by Physical
therapy.
Discharge Medications:
1. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as
needed for constipation.
2. Levothyroxine 137 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours).
5. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**1-15**]
Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheeze.
7. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Linezolid 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours).
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Cyanocobalamin 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: follow
up with primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] panel in next 2 weeks
regarding dose.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Recurrent left pleural effusion s/p Left VATS pleurodiesis.
2. COPD
3. CAD
4. Hyperlipidemia
5. HTN
6. Endostenting of his aortic aneurysm as well as left
subclavian to left common carotid artery bypass and a left
common
carotid to right common carotid artery bypass on [**2151-11-15**]
Discharge Condition:
Stable.
Discharge Instructions:
-You may shower, but cover chest tube sites with a bandaid.
-Do not drive while taking narcotics.
-Walk with family three times a day.
-Keep urinary catheter in, and secure with leg bag. Make sure
you do not tug at this.
Followup Instructions:
1. Follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] office (urology - for your
urinary catheter) in one week. Please call for follow up
appointment ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4376**]. Tell them when making your
appointment that you have catheter and you have just left the
hospital.
2. Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2152-1-11**] at 10am in [**Hospital1 **]
116 on [**Hospital Ward Name 517**]. Please get chest xray 45 minutes prior in
clinical center [**Hospital Ward Name **] 3th floor radiology.
3. Follow up with your primary care physician in the next two
weeks.
4. You will need a CBC, and chemistry blood draw in one week.
Completed by:[**2151-12-27**] | [
"867.0",
"244.9",
"E879.6",
"401.9",
"V45.81",
"511.9",
"414.00",
"996.76",
"E928.9",
"272.4",
"440.0",
"496"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"34.92",
"33.24",
"34.20"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5461, 5519 | 2924, 4237 | 347, 474 | 5853, 5863 | 2626, 2901 | 6133, 6829 | 2189, 2285 | 4260, 5438 | 5540, 5832 | 5887, 6110 | 1745, 1941 | 2372, 2607 | 284, 309 | 502, 1426 | 1470, 1722 | 1957, 2173 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,687 | 171,217 | 52964 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2127-7-2**] Discharge Date: [**2127-7-8**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Bactrim
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3984**]
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
83 yr old female with multiple medical problems including CAD,
recurrent endometrial cancer s/p debulking surgery in [**4-/2127**] who
was complaining of pain all over so an ambulance was called. En
route to the hospital, pt developed severe substernal chest pain
and became hypotensive to the 60s. On arrival to the [**Name (NI) **], pt's BP
70/palp and she was given IL NS and she improved to 100/50. She
was complaining of abd pain and and noncontrast abd CT was done
to rule out AAA. There was no AAA on CT but there was diffuse
stranding surrounding the colon consistent with pancolitis. The
pt's son stated that pt has been having diarrhea for the past
several days, no n/v. Also he stated that she was not taking
good po because she was "trying to kill herself."
.
In the [**Name (NI) **], pt's BP dropped again into the 80s and she given
another liter of IVF. At this point, the lactate returned normal
but due to the pt's tenuous BP, a central line was placed for
monitoring of CVP. She received a total of 3L of IVF along with
levaquin/flagyl for suspected abd source. Surgery was consulted
given the concern for mesenteric ischemia and recommended IVF
and abx.
.
Of note, pt was recently diagnosed with recurrent emdometrial
carcinoma in [**4-10**] when she presented to the ED for abdominal
pain and had a CT abdomen which showed extensive omental
involvement. During her hospital course she had several episodes
of chest pain but cardiac cath was deferred. She underwent
extensive debulking and is now undergoing chemotherapy with
carboplatin. She was recently readmitted for chest pain and
near-syncope and again, w/u was negative.
Past Medical History:
1. Coronary artery disease s/p cath [**4-8**] showing 100% occlusion
RCA, 80% occlusion LAD, PCI to LAD then s/p ETT MIBI [**11-9**]
showing reversible anteroir defect, medically managed.
.
2. Recurrent endometrial cancer. Originally diagnosed [**2122**] s/p
TAH/BSP om [**2122**] showing grade III papillary serous carcimona in
a polyp then re-presenting [**4-10**] with increasing abdominal pain.
CT showed new (from [**3-10**]) omental soft tissue infiltation c/w
metastatic carcinomatosis, with ascites. She underwent
exploratory laparotomy, drainage of ascites,total omentectomy
and radical dissection for tumor debulking [**2127-4-28**] with Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) 1022**]. The omentum and ascending colon mass showed extensive
involvement by papillary serous adenocarcinoma. She is now on
carboplatin chemotherapy by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 150**] (most recent
treatment [**6-6**]).
.
3. Type II diabetes mellitus; diet controlled
4. Reflux/Gastritis
5. Hypercholesterolemia
6. Rheumatoid arthritis
7. Osteoarthritis
8. Hypertension
9. Chronic back pain: Severe multilevel disc and degenerative
changes
10. Depression. History of suicidal ideation. Followed by
outpatient
psychiatry: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **].
11. Headaches
12. h/o BPV
13. Anxiety
Social History:
widow, lives alone, son and daughter live nearby, daily
homemaker
Family History:
no h/o CAD, father: prostate cancer at age [**Age over 90 **] years
Physical Exam:
Exam: temp 96.2, BP 90/34 (MAP 56), HR 62, R 12, O2 100% 2L, CVP
7-8; I/O: 3.5L/
Gen: NAD, resting comfortably
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MMM
Neck: jugular veins flat; no bruits; R IJ in place
CV: RRR, 3/6 systolic murmur at RUSB
Chest: clear
Abd: +BS, soft but diffusely tender to palpation esp in midline
distal to umbilicus where a mass is palpated; no rebound, no
peritoneal signs; guaic neg loose green stool
Ext: warm, no edema, 2+ DP, radial pulses
Neuro: CN 2-12 intact, moves all ext
Pertinent Results:
[**2127-7-2**] 01:00PM CK(CPK)-25*
[**2127-7-2**] 01:00PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
[**2127-7-2**] 07:30AM CK(CPK)-21*
[**2127-7-2**] 07:30AM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
[**2127-7-1**] 10:10PM CK(CPK)-40
[**2127-7-1**] 10:10PM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2127-7-1**] 10:10PM CK-MB-NotDone
[**2127-7-2**] 04:15PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM CREAT-66 SODIUM-77
[**2127-7-2**] 04:15PM URINE EOS-NEGATIVE
[**2127-7-2**] 03:30PM HCT-28.7*
[**2127-7-2**] 08:16AM LACTATE-1.4
[**2127-7-2**] 07:30AM GLUCOSE-97 UREA N-54* CREAT-1.6* SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-111* TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-14
[**2127-7-2**] 07:30AM CK(CPK)-21*
[**2127-7-2**] 07:30AM CALCIUM-7.6* PHOSPHATE-4.3 MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2127-7-2**] 07:30AM WBC-5.7 RBC-3.09* HGB-9.2* HCT-26.5* MCV-86
MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.6 RDW-15.3
[**2127-7-2**] 07:30AM PLT COUNT-197
[**2127-7-2**] 12:49AM LACTATE-1.8
[**2127-7-2**] 12:30AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2127-7-2**] 12:30AM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-MANY
EPI-0-2
[**2127-7-1**] 10:10PM GLUCOSE-133* UREA N-66* CREAT-2.3*#
SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-5.3* CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-18* ANION
GAP-20
[**2127-7-1**] 10:10PM ALT(SGPT)-13 AST(SGOT)-22 ALK PHOS-42
AMYLASE-47 TOT BILI-0.4
[**2127-7-1**] 10:10PM CK(CPK)-40
[**2127-7-1**] 10:10PM LIPASE-27
[**2127-7-1**] 10:10PM WBC-9.6 RBC-4.00* HGB-11.7* HCT-34.6* MCV-87
MCH-29.2 MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.2
[**2127-7-1**] 10:10PM CALCIUM-8.3* PHOSPHATE-5.0*# MAGNESIUM-2.2
[**2127-7-1**] 10:10PM NEUTS-80.5* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-15.0* MONOS-4.2
EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.1 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0
[**2127-7-1**] 10:10PM PLT COUNT-244#
[**2127-7-1**] 10:10PM PT-12.0 PTT-18.7* INR(PT)-1.0
EKG: NSR at 74bpm, nl axis; nl intervals; TWI in V1-V2 with flat
T waves in V3 (old)
.
CXR: There has been interval placement of a right IJ central
venous catheter with its tip in the right atrium. There is no
pneumothorax. The lungs remain clear.
.
Abd CT:
1. Interval development of diffuse stranding surrounding the
colon from the cecum down to the rectum. This is consistent with
a pancolitis. Most likely this is infectious in etiology given
its distribution.
2. Left adrenal adenoma.
3. No evidence of abdominal aortic aneurysm.
4. Soft tissues again demonstrate a seroma within the anterior
abdominal wall, which is unchanged from the prior study.
Repeat Abdominal CT:
1. Worsening severe pancolitis. Increasing fluid throughout the
abdomen and small bilateral pleural effusions. Imaging findings
are most consistent with C. difficile colitis. No evidence of
megacolon.
2. Palpable abnormality could correspond to fluid filled ventral
hernia, which measures 4.2 x 3 cm.
3. Unchanged left adrenal mass.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 83 yr old female with hx of CAD, recurrent endometrial
cancer s/p recent debulking surgery who presents with chest pain
and abd pain, hypotension and found to have colitis on abd CT
.
1. Abd Pain: Mostly likely secondary to C.diff colitis given
recent antibiotic use, ddx includes mesenteric ischemia,
obstruction, colitis vs worsening chronic abd pain from her
cancer. Mesenteric ischemia initally concerning given the
severity of her pain but less likely now that lactate has
returned nl and guiac neg. Obstruction also less likely given
that pt is passing stool and having freq bowel movements. Pt
recently on cipro and has been hosp frequently so is at risk for
c diff colitis and other infectious etiologies of acute diarrhea
such as salmonella, shigella, campylobacter, e.coli . Serial
abd exams were performed; surgery was consulted and felt that
given clinical picture of diarrhea with toxic granulations, and
pancolitis, most c/w C diff colitis, therefore recs po flagyl,
no levo and nonoperative case. We sent stool for c diff and cx,
Shigella, Campylobacter, E coli, Salmonella, with results
negative. The pt was started on levaquin and flagyl on [**2127-7-2**].
D/c'd levaquin on [**2127-7-4**]. Continued flagyl, initially PO then
converted to IV given her continued nausea and concern for
absorption. She was continued on IVF NS at 150cc/hour given
her poor PO intake. We followed her lactate levels given
concern for mesenteric ischemia, however lactate is WNL x 2,
with guiaic negative, so less likely. We did not feel an MRA was
indicated. No anti diarrhea meds were administered as this
could worsen infectious diarrhea, could precipitate toxic
megacolon in c diff.
- On [**7-6**] she was looking worse and a repeat CT was performed,
this showed worsening of her pancolitis. The following day she
again looked worse with increased pain. At that time she also
had one guiaic positive stool. There was some difficulty
obtaining labs but when obtained she was noted to have a
metabolic acidosis, felt to be due to diarrhea, and a stable
HCT. Attempts at a blood gas were unsuccessful. She continued
to have abdominal pain and was maintained with increasing pain
medications and IV Flagyl. At that time a family meeting was
held. The family expressed wishes that she not be placed on a
breathing machine. In addition they did not want any further
surgery under any circumstances. The following day she was
hypotensive, with SBP in the 90s. She was started on IV fluids
with no improvement of her pressure. An ABG was performed at
that time which showed Po2 74* Pco2 23* pH 7.19 with a lactate
of 7.0. At that point there was concern that she was septic or
had perforated her bowel. She was started on pressors for
hypotension and transferred to the MICU for further management.
- Micu course: Sepsis: The patient was transferred to the MICU
[**2127-7-7**] in septic shock. She was hypotensive with elevated
lactate. Etiology of sepsis was thought to be bowel related
with DDx including C. difficile toxic megacolon vs bowel
ischemia. She was started on levophed, neosynephrine, and
vasopressin, but despite all efforts her blood pressure
continued to decline. She was also treated with levofloxacin,
metronidazole, and Zosyn for broad coverage. Prn morphine was
given for pain control. The patient's son and other family
members confirmed her desire not to be intubated or have any
further surgery. Despite all efforts, we were unable to support
her blood pressure. Code status was changed to DNR/DNI, and she
expired [**2127-7-8**].
2. Hypotension: On admission she was hypotensive with concern
that it could be cardiogenic vs septic vs volume depletion. On
admission she described chest pain, however there were no EKG
changes and CE flat x 1 making cardiogenic less likely. Sepsis
was initially high on differential given severe abd pain,
however she was afebrile and had no leukocytosis. Volume
depletion was felt to be contributing as pt had been taking poor
po. A central line was begun in ER to monitor CVP. CVP
followed in ED and remains [**6-13**] after 3L of fluid. Her BP
remained stable on the floor, and her central line was
discontinued. Levo/flagyl was given initially for suspected
abd source. Levaquin was d/c'd [**2127-7-4**], and flagyl continued as
C diff colitis was felt to be the most likely source.
Anti-hypertensive medications were held. She again became
hypotensive on [**2127-7-7**] at which time she was tranferred to the
MICU for pressors and further management as above.
.
3. Chest Pain: She has been frequently admitted with chest pain
and medically managed rather than taking for catheterization.
We ruled out MI with 3 sets cardiac enzymes negative. EKG was
without ischemic changes, telemetry monitoring was without
arrhythmia. She was continued on aspirin and lipitor. We held
her beta-blocker, nitrates and ACEI as low bp.
.
4. ARF: On d/c 2 weeks ago, creatinine of 1.0 and now elevated
to 2.3. ARF likely due to pre-renal given reports of poor po
intake. UA negative for infection and no new drugs to implicate
AIN. Hypotension could also be contributing, causing ATN, if she
has been hypotensive at home. Creatinine trended down from 2.3,
responding well to hydration. Urine lytes consistent with
prerenal azotemia. Her medications were renally dosed.
.
5. Metabolic Acidosis: Pt with gap of 15 so pt with both gap and
non-gap metabolic acidosis (based on delta-delta gap). Etiology
of gap acidosis likely acute renal failure and of non-gap
acidosis likely diarrhea. Lactate nl, no ketones to indicate
starvation ketoacidosis. We followed lactate given concern for
mesenteric ischemia. On the day of transfer to the MICU she had
a worsening metabolic acidosis with elevated lactate.
.
6. Anemia: Hct close to baseline of 33-35. Type and screen was
sent with the plan to tranfuse for hct<30.
.
7. DM: diet controlled, RISS diabetic/heart-healthy diet
.
8. Endometrial Cancer: Pt of Dr.[**Name (NI) 109169**], now on
carboplatin for recurrence. Her last carboplatin was [**6-26**]. Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 15521**] was notified on [**7-2**] that the patient was here.
.
9. Psych: per son, pt not eating is passive attempts to commit
suicide. Continued on celexa. Social work consulted. Psychiatry
was notified pt was here and evaluated her.
.
10. FEN: DM/cardiac diet, IVF 150cc/hour NS
.
11. Ppx: SQ heparin, PPI
.
12. Code: full
.
.
.
Medications on Admission:
1. Atorvastatin Calcium 10 mg qd
2. Citalopram Hydrobromide 20 mg qd
3. Isosorbide Dinitrate 20 mg tid
4. Meclizine 12.5 mg tid
5. Trazodone 50 mg qhs
6. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet prn
7. Metoprolol Tartrate 100mg [**Hospital1 **]
8. Clotrimazole 1 % Cream
9. Aspirin 325 mg qd
10. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg qd
11. Oxycodone 5 mg q6hr prn
12. Cyanocobalamin 50mcg qd
13. Folic Acid 1 mg qd
14. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg qd
15. Heparin Sodium 5000 tid
16. Lisinopril 5 mg qd
Discharge Medications:
N/A
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Colitis
2. Endometrial cancer
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
none
Followup Instructions:
none
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2437**] MD [**MD Number(1) 2438**]
| [
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"414.01",
"V10.42",
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"276.5",
"008.45",
"V45.82",
"584.9",
"276.2",
"714.0",
"272.0",
"197.6",
"038.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 13702, 13711 | 6691, 13145 | 228, 234 | 13787, 13796 | 3920, 6668 | 13849, 13982 | 3329, 3398 | 13674, 13679 | 13732, 13766 | 13171, 13651 | 13820, 13826 | 3413, 3901 | 174, 190 | 262, 1910 | 1932, 3229 | 3245, 3313 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,964 | 141,950 | 45345 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2154-2-12**] Discharge Date: [**2154-3-8**]
Service:
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Abdominal pain.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: On [**2154-2-11**], the patient
was admitted to [**Hospital1 69**]. He is
an 89 year old man with upper quadrant abdominal pain,
starting at noon on the day of admission. The pain was sharp
and stabbing without radiation, without any aggravating or
alleviating factors. No nausea and vomiting, no fevers, no
chills. The patient had a normal appetite without food
aversion. Normal bowel movements times two on the day of
admission. Positive flatus. No urinary symptoms. No reflux
or metallic taste in the mouth.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. The patient suffers from coronary artery disease.
2. Status post myocardial infarction.
3. Hypertension.
4. Hypercholesterolemia.
5. Syncope.
6. Prostate cancer.
7. Asthma.
8. Spinal stenosis.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: None.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Negative for tobacco. Occasional alcohol.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Aspirin.
2. Lipitor 20 mg.
3. Toprol XL 25 mg q. day.
4. .................... 50 12.5.
5. Norvasc 5 q. day.
6. Vioxx 50 mg q. day.
7. Fosamax.
8. Ambien prn.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, physical examination
showed a temperature of 96.8; heart rate of 72; blood
pressure 145/66; respiratory rate of 18; saturation rate of
92% on room air. The patient is an elderly male, in mild
distress. Lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally.
Heart was regular rate and rhythm. No murmurs, rubs or
gallops. Abdomen was soft. Tender in the upper quadrant,
right greater than left. Mildly distended. Normoactive
bowel sounds. Normal tone. Guaiac negative. Rectal: No
pain and no edema.
LABORATORY DATA: White count on admission was 12.9;
hematocrit of 35; platelets of 407 with 86% neutrophils and 0
bands. Chemistries were 137; 5.4; 96; 33; BUN 48; creatinine
1.5; glucose of 167; AST of 13; ALT of 21; alkaline
phosphatase of 57; T bilirubin of .3; amylase 40; lipase of
20; lactate of 1.7. PT was 13.1; PTT was 26.5 and INR was
1.1.
Urinalysis was negative.
CTA showed no abdominal aortic aneurysm, no free air around
the gastric antrum. Subhepatic fluid. Gallbladder was normal
without fluid.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient is an 89 year old man with
coronary artery disease, hypertension, spinal stenosis. He
was doing well until the onset of upper abdominal pain at
noon on the date of admission, without previous episodes.
Positive coronary artery disease with catheterization in
[**11-20**] revealing occluded left anterior descending. He
appeared tired and uncomfortable. Abdomen was distended,
tympanitic with upper abdominal tenderness and guarding.
White blood count, as I said before was 12.9. CT scan was as
mentioned before; thickened antrum, free air along the
gastrohepatic ligament and extravasation of contrast.
ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: Gastric perforation. The patient was
to proceed urgently to the operating room for exploration or
biopsy with ongoing resuscitation. Ongoing antibiotics were
administered. There was perioperative beta blockade and
postoperative Intensive Care Unit care was planned.
Postoperatively, the patient's vital signs were stable but
the patient was in atrial fibrillation without apparent
atrial fibrillation complications. The patient received
Amiodarone load times two and intravenous Metoprolol q. six
hours and was transferred to the unit.
On postoperative day number one, Surgical Intensive Care Unit
day one, the patient had decreased Propofol and was allowed
to waken. He was weaned to PSE and was planned to extubate.
He was continued on Levofloxacin and Fluconazole. On
postoperative day number two, the patient's cardiac output
was adequate. He had a fixed heart rate and was on low
dose Neo. He was actually extubated that day.
Incidentally J tube and G tube for feeding were placed
intraoperatively.
Cardiology continued to follow the patient throughout his
hospital course and followed along with enzymes. Beta
blockade was continued throughout postoperative day number
three and four. The patient was given 10 mg of Lasix on
postoperative day number three, to be net even. J tube feeds
with Peptamen was started on postoperative day number three.
The patient was continued on Levo and Flagyl. The patient
was transferred to the floor on [**2154-2-15**] on postoperative day
number three and tube feeds were increased to 20, changed to
Impact.
The patient didn't actually make it to the floor until
postoperative day number four. The patient began running low
grade fevers on postoperative day number five and six.
However, he still looked good and passed a bedside swallowing
evaluation on postoperative day number six. He was started
on slowly advanced diets.
His belly started becoming distended on postoperative day
number seven. CT scan with contrast was done on that day,
showing fluid with air anterior to the gastric fundus and
adjacent to the body of the stomach and thickening at the
gastric remnant. This fluid with rim enhancement adjacent to
the caudate lobe; small liver laceration, without evidence of
obstruction at that time. The patient's white count of
postoperative day number 7 was 17.1 and continued to rise to
21.6 by postoperative day number 11 and 26.1 by postoperative
day number 12.
The patient was advanced to full liquid diet on postoperative
day number eight and was given Lasix 20 mg intravenous times
one for increased weight. The patient began having some
confusion without fevers and stable vital signs; however, he
had increased work of breathing on [**2-20**], postoperative day
number eight. An arterial blood gases was sent at that time
showing blood gas of 7.45; 49; 151; 135 and 9.
Physical therapy continued with the patient throughout the
hospital course as per cardiology. They recommended
Amiodarone 400 mg q. day until discharge. On [**2154-2-23**], the
patient was noted to have left arm weakness, on postoperative
day number 11. Neurology was consulted to evaluate this
weakness and neurology noted that after the patient's
emergent exploratory laparotomy for perforated duodenal
ulcer, the patient's postoperative course had been relatively
stable, although he had been in paroxysmal atrial
fibrillation and had been in sinus rhythm over the past three
days prior to neurology's visit.
Around 10 or 11 o'clock, the morning of [**2-23**], the patient was
noted to be significantly weaker in his left upper extremity,
as he could not lift it. His arm was found to be flaccid by
our surgical house staff. He did not notice any dysarthria,
facial numbness, weakness or hemi-anesthesia. He had waxing
and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status over the past 72 hours prior to his
neurology visit on [**2-23**] but was attributed to pain medication.
However, he became less alert and confused in the evening and
it was thought to be sun downing. He was never weak in his
extremities at this time, however.
ASSESSMENT: At that time, assessment showed a [**Age over 90 **] year old
man with various risk factors, including age, hypertension,
coronary artery disease, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, now
presenting with four to five hour history of sudden onset of
left sided weakness, arm greater than leg. Neurologic
examination confirmed a left facial droop, almost flaccid
left arm and upper motor neuron weakness in the left lower
extremity. There was also decreased sensation of temperature
and light touch on the left arm and face. The presentation
was suspicious for stroke but many possible etiologies
involving the face, arm and leg may indicate either occlusion
of the right internal carotid artery, although there would be
expected more signs, including field cut, neglect, etc.;
however, the most likely scenario is embolic etiology for pad
or carotid effecting vasculature territories or M1 occlusion
effecting subcortical descending like fibers. Due to
surgery, he was not a candidate for TPA but neurology noted
that he would likely benefit from anticoagulation. The
patient had a Stat magnetic resonance scan done and on
[**2154-2-24**], after normal head CT, magnetic resonance scan showed
no evidence of stroke. Repeat magnetic resonance scan two
days later also showed no evidence of stroke. Both were
diffusion weighted magnetic resonance scan with flare.
Carotid ultrasound and TTE were both performed. Carotid
ultrasound showed narrowing of less than 40%, bilateral
internal carotid artery and TTE showing normal left atrium;
normal left ventricle; apical left ventricular aneurysm; mild
regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction and focal
akinesis of distal anterior and inferior walls; 1+ mitral
regurgitation; mild thickening of atrioventricular valve and
moderate PA; hypertension with an ejection fraction of 40%.
At the time of CT scan of the abdomen in prior hospital
course, the patient had aspirated a minimal amount of
gastrografin. The patient's respiratory status was watched
carefully for any evidence of pneumonia or pneumonitis and
did not show any.
Infectious disease was consulted for increasing leukocytosis.
From [**2-24**], postoperative day number 12, recommendations were
to consider to start on Unasyn and Fluconazole for yeast
coverage, from abscess swab from operating room culture which
showed 3+ PMN's, sparse yeast and gamma strep. Stool was
also sent for Clostridium difficile and was negative.
The patient had significant respiratory distress on [**2154-2-25**]
and was transferred to the unit after having blood gas of
7.22, 86, 145, 37 and 4. The patient was in the unit on
postoperative day number 14 and three units of blood were
given for a hematocrit of 23.5 at that time. The patient was
intubated in the unit and neurology continued to follow and
to continue heparin with PTT goal of 40 to 60 for
anticoagulation for clinical stroke, regardless of negative
imaging and the goal SPP was 110 to 120 to increase
perfusion.
EEG was not necessary. Stroke team began to follow on
[**2154-2-26**]. Infectious disease recommended continuing
Fluconazole and Unasyn, also on [**2144-2-27**] until discharge, for
six weeks.
On postoperative day number 15, the patient was
neurologically intact. Cardiac-wise, he was continued on
aspirin and beta blockade. He was weaned and extubated with
pressure support of 5 and PEEP of 5. He was extubated. He
was continued on tube feeds. He was kept even on
genitourinary. He was continued on antibiotics. Propofol was
discontinued at that time.
On postoperative day number 16, the patient had a white count
of 13.6 and was continued on anticoagulation, beta blockage,
nebulizers and chest physical therapy and tube feeds were
restarted.
Pulmonary was consulted on [**2154-3-1**] and recommended aggressive
diuresis. Two doses of Lasix were given on postoperative
night of day 16 and the patient also had previous pulmonary
consult which, as said before, recommended aggressive
diuresis and possibly right upper extremity duplex and
questionable use of Bi-pap to decrease work of breathing and
aide in decreased PC02. The patient's left sided weakness
persisted. On postoperative day number 18 and 19, the
patient continued to have mild respiratory distress but was
improving.
On postoperative day number 21, the patient was made DNR/DNI
for decompensating respiratory and neurologic status. The
patient had bedside swallowing evaluation on [**2154-3-7**], after
the patient was transferred to the floor on [**2154-3-5**],
postoperative day number 21 and failed bedside swallowing
evaluation. On [**2154-3-8**], the patient and family had family
meeting with attending, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 468**], and it was thought that
the patient would be best managed under the aegis of Hospice
at nursing home and was discharged on [**2154-3-9**] to Hospice.
FINAL DIAGNOSES:
1. Duodenal ulcer perforation.
2. Clinical stroke.
3. Respiratory distress.
4. [**Location (un) **] patch for duodenal
ulceration perforation.
5. Status post anticoagulation for stroke.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Aspirin 81 mg tablet p.o. q. day.
2. Amiodarone 200 mg tablet one p.o. q. day.
3. Tums 500 mg tablet one p.o. four times a day.
4. Captopril 12.5 mg tablet p.o. three times a day.
5. Pepcid 20 mg tablet one p.o. twice a day.
6. Multi-vitamin.
7. Lopressor 37.5 mg tablet p.o. twice a day.
8. Also was given prescriptions for Morphine and Ativan, as
required by Hospice.
The patient was discharged in fair condition, as DNR/DNI to
extended care facility under Hospice care and was instructed
to call for any concerns. Family was spoken to and
understood the diagnoses.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 8275**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 6297**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2154-3-8**] 07:16
T: [**2154-3-8**] 19:51
JOB#: [**Job Number 96832**]
| [
"486",
"414.01",
"997.02",
"532.50",
"112.0",
"427.31",
"518.81",
"E878.8",
"707.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.04",
"96.6",
"44.42",
"43.19",
"99.04",
"96.71",
"46.39",
"88.72"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 1050, 1221 | 2294, 11894 | 918, 925 | 11911, 12957 | 1244, 2276 | 101, 118 | 147, 667 | 689, 894 | 942, 1024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14,423 | 140,018 | 51433 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2109-8-6**] Discharge Date: [**2109-8-15**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Opioid Analgesics
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**]
Chief Complaint:
Malaise
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Debridement of R toe ulcer
.
PICC line placement
History of Present Illness:
82 y/o M with h/o DMII, CAD, non healing foot ulcer, s/p right
hallux amputation ([**7-5**]) and wound closure ([**7-9**]), MSSA infection,
who presents to ED with chief complaint of lethargy and fatigue,
feels "week as a kitten", found to have fever to 102,
tachycardia to 120's, hypotension (SBP in 80's-90's).
.
In ER, given 4 L IVF with rise in SBP to 110's. Also given
clinda/Vanco IV abx. Subsequently remained HD stable. PIV in
place. WBC 13.8.
.
Recent admit [**Date range (1) 106644**] with MSSA bacteremia. Source was foot
ulcer which also grew MSSA. Initially treated with nafcillin,
CTX, flagyl. Upon discharge ([**Hospital3 6560**] and Rehab), he
completed a 2 week course of dicloxacillin, with last dose 10
days ago.
.
Also on that admit, noted to have acute blood loss from bleeding
peptic ulcer. EGD revealed gastic ulcerations (fundus and
antrum). He was transfused 2U pRBC prior to discharge (Hct 28.5)
and started on ferrous sulfate 325mg po qd. He was also
instructed to hold coumadin
.
Past Medical History:
1. CAD s/p CABG in [**2090**] for 80% distal LMCA, 90% mid LAD, 90%
prox d2, 80% prox OM1 and 80% mid RCA disease
2. CHF [**2109-7-4**] EF of 25%
3. PVD (Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1391**]) s/p right fem-af op bpg
4. AF on anti-coagulation
5. s/p L foot debridement in [**9-5**] (Dr [**First Name (STitle) 3209**]
6. Hyperlipidemia
7. DM2
8. Diabetic neuropathy (multiple foot ulcers followed with Dr
[**First Name (STitle) 3209**] in Podiatry)
9. MSSA bacteremia- source R foot ulcer
Social History:
Lives with wife. Stopped smoking 40 years ago. no ETOH or
drugs.
Family History:
no hx of DM or HTN
Physical Exam:
vitals- T 96.1, HR 77 irreg, BP 101/60, RR 16, 100% on 2L 02
gen- non-toxic, mentating, a&o x 3
heent- EOMI. OP clear
neck-non-distended jvp
pulm- CTA b/l
cv- irreg, no murmurs, rubs, gallops
abd- soft, NT/ND. NABS
ext- cool dist ext on left. RLE warm w/ erythema around R distal
hallux. R hallux s/p amputation, dressed w/ gauze w/o purulent
drainage. non-palpable dist pulses b/l (dopplerable);
neuro- CNII- XII intact, language fluent.
Pertinent Results:
R Ankle/Foot X-ray
1. Prominent soft tissue swelling at the first toe amputation
site with a probable small ulceration of the distal soft
tissues. The appearance of the remaining aspect of the first
metatarsal is unchanged, although radiographs have limited
sensitivity for detection of osteomyelitis.
2. Additional postoperative changes of the right foot are
unchanged.
.
MICRO DATA:
=========
**FINAL REPORT [**2109-8-8**]**
AEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2109-8-8**]):
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. FINAL SENSITIVITIES.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML
STAPH AUREUS COAG +
|
CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S
ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 4 R
OXACILLIN-------------<=0.25 S
PENICILLIN------------ =>0.5 R
ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2109-8-8**]):
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED FROM AEROBIC
BOTTLE
.
[**2109-8-6**] 6:00 am SWAB RT. HALLUX.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2109-8-6**]):
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES.
4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS.
Brief Hospital Course:
82 y/o M w/ h/o CAD, DMII, R foot ulcer, s/p recent amputation,
MSSA bacteremia, who presents with fever/hypotension
.
# MSSA Bacteremia: Initially presented with hypotension and SIRS
criteria including fever, tachycardia, leukocytosis, was
admitted to the Medical ICU. Hypotension was fluid responsive
after 2.5L NS and he had no evidence of end organ damage. He did
not require pressor support. Given his recent MSSA bacteremia (S
to oxacillin, clinda) and preliminary R hallux wound culture
with GP Cocci, he was treated empirically with vanco/clinda IV.
Blood culture data returned 4/4 bottles positive for methicillin
sensitive staph aureus, and antibiotics were tapered to IV
nafcillin. Suspected source was his R hallux ulcer which also
grew MSSA. This ulcer was debrided by the podiatry service.
Surveilence blood cultures remained negative to date and he has
remained hemodynamically stable; his last positive blood culture
was on [**2109-8-6**]. Oral dicloxacillin was discussed as an
alternative antibiotic, but he will be discharged on a two week
course of nafcillin IV because of his high grade bacteremia and
diabetes (To be continued through [**8-20**]). He got a
transesophageal echo as an inpatient to rule out endocarditis
given his risk factors, which was negative.
.
# DM type 2: Controlled with sliding scale insulin while
inpatient. Resumed metformin and glyburide. With rising
creatine, will monitor for hypoglycemia in the setting of being
on glyburide as well as problems with metformin. Please
consider changing to glipizide if this becomes a problem.
.
# CAD/CHF: s/p CABG in [**2090**]; no signs of active ischemia or
volume overload. Continued on simvastatin, ASA. Metoprolol,
lasix held until HD stable and subsequently re-started. Will
start lisinopril today prior to discharge for improved mortality
benefit. Will need a creatinine check 10 days after starting
ACE-I (on [**8-23**]) to ensure that Cr not elevated. Consider
starting spironolactone if his creatinine remains stable over
next few days.
.
# Acute on chronic renal failure: Initial creat 1.5, baseline
creat 1.2-1.4. Likely pre-renal component. Volume repleted with
IVF's and pRBC and creatinine returned to baseline levels. On
discharge, he was 1.5. He should have this checked in one week.
.
# Insomnia/anxiety: The patient had an episode where he crawled
out of bed after receiving Ativan and Ambien. We stopped both
of these medications and gave him haldol for sleep (2mg) with
good effect. As a result of this, he has an abrasion of his
right elbow which is superficial in nature, not requiring
stitches. He also required olanzapine for anxiety. He should
follow up with his PCP for his chronic anxiety/insomnia
problems.
.
# Atrial fib: Rate controlled, holding coumadin anti-coagulation
in setting of recent GI bleed. Follow-up with cardiology as
outpatient to assess whether or not to restart coumadin given
that patient is a fall risk.
.
# Anemia: Initial hematocrit 26. guaiac negative. Transfused 1
unit pRBC given h/o CAD and PVD with appropriate increase to 29.
His hematocrit has been stable since.
.
# R foot ulcer: As above, treated with antibiotics and
debridement. Podiatry and Vascular surgery consulted. Vanco
given for MSSA and levo/flagyl empirically at first, switched to
nafcillin prior to discharge. He needs to follow up with
vascular surgery as an outpatient given his non-healing ulcer
and repeated infections as well as with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 3209**] of podiatry for
repacking/resuturing of foot.
.
# Dispo: Patient seen by PT/OT and it was felt that the best
thing for him in terms of rehabilitation is to go to a rehab
center.
Medications on Admission:
1. Folic Acid 1 mg PO DAILY
2. Terazosin 2 mg PO HS
3. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY
4. Multivitamin PO DAILY
5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
6. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO BID
7. Omeprazole 20 mg PO once a day
8. Ferrous Sulfate 325 PO daily
9. Glyburide-Metformin 5-500 mg PO twice a day.
10. Simvastatin 20 mg PO qhs
11. Lasix 20mg QOD
Discharge Medications:
1. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
5. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
6. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QHS (once a
day (at bedtime)).
7. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QHS (once
a day (at bedtime)).
8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER
DAY (Every Other Day).
9. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
10. Ketoconazole 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day).
11. Hydrocortisone Valerate 0.2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl
Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
12. Glyburide-Metformin 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
BID (2 times a day).
13. Nafcillin in D2.4W 2 g/100 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) 2g
Intravenous Q6H (every 6 hours): Started on [**8-6**], to continue
through [**8-20**].
14. Haloperidol 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as
needed for insomnia.
Disp:*qs Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
15. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day) as needed for anxiety.
16. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily).
17. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
18. Terazosin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Staph aureus bacteremia (methicillin sensitive) secondary to
foot ulcer
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please call if you have any fever/chills, worsening or
uncontrolled foot pain, worsening malaise, fatigue.
.
You will need 2 weeks of treatment with IV Naficllin (First day
on [**8-6**] to continue through [**8-20**])
.
Please check creatinine in 10 days to ensure stable (ACE-I
started on day of discharge).
Followup Instructions:
-Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 3210**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], DPM Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 543**]
Date/Time:[**2109-8-16**] 3:10
.
-Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] of Vascular Surgery ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 14585**]
Date/Time:[**2109-8-28**] at 9:45
.
-Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 20**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 21383**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1954**]
Date/Time:[**2109-8-28**] 3:30
.
-Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 125**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 126**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 127**]
Date/Time:[**2109-11-22**] 10:00
| [
"707.15",
"785.52",
"272.4",
"427.31",
"584.9",
"428.0",
"038.11",
"250.60",
"357.2",
"585.9",
"995.92",
"V45.81",
"276.52",
"443.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93",
"77.68",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9376, 9446 | 3639, 7319 | 231, 281 | 9562, 9569 | 2461, 3616 | 9926, 10552 | 1966, 1986 | 7706, 9353 | 9467, 9541 | 7345, 7683 | 9593, 9903 | 2001, 2442 | 184, 193 | 309, 1319 | 1341, 1866 | 1882, 1950 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
61,180 | 149,459 | 42571+58542 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2198-12-17**] Discharge Date: [**2198-12-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2135-6-14**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8263**]
Chief Complaint:
chest pain, fatigue
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Placement of right internal jugular line
History of Present Illness:
This is a 63 year old gentleman with PMHx significant for ETOH
abuse (hx of DTs), and htn not currently receiving medical care
who presents with symptoms of fatigue, mild cough and acute
onset substernal chest pain.
.
Per ED report, he reports the onset of substernal chest pain was
acute and associated with dyspnea and was pleuritic in nature.
He reprots it occurred several times this morning while he was
coughing and self resolved. In this setting he reports a
progressive history of fatigue, maliase. He denies nausea,
diaphoresis, emesis, diarrhea of constipation. He has not
looked at his stool and cannot report BRB or melanotic stool. He
does have chronic diarrhea. This history was confirmed on the
ICU however history taking was limited secondary to somnolence.
.
The patient reports 2 gallons a day history of vodka per day.
Last drink was at 7PM last night. He reports a positive history
of DTs in the past and frequent admissions to ICU for detox.
.
In the ED inital vitals were, 97.3 107 149/107 24 100% RA.
Physical exam was significant for clear lung exam, mild
tenderness to the epigastrium. Labs demonstrated serum etoh 56,
hct 34, creatinine 0.9, potassium 3.2, lactate 2.3 and troponin
0.01. A d-dimer was 1410. A serum toxic was otherwise negative.
He was given 1mg Ativan po x2, 2mg ativan IV, potassium
choloride repletion and folic acid. A CT abdomen and pelvis was
obtained which demonstrated no acute intra-abdominal process and
2.8 cm hepatic lesion with recommendation for follow-up MRI. Of
note he had many attempts at peripheral access which failed. A
right IJ was placed under sterile conditions. Pulmonary embolism
was considered on the differential however unable to perform CTA
[**2-7**] access issues.
.
On arrival to the ICU, initial vitals were: T 99, HR 96, BP
184/111 18 97% RA with systolic BPs in the low 200s on arrival.
he was chest pain free. He was given 10mg IV hydralazine with
initial improvement in his SBPs in the 170s. He was started on a
nitroglycerin gtt in the setting of reported chest pain, and
blood pressure control. He was somnolent on exam, easily aroused
but difficult to maintain mentation. A phone call to his wifes
listed number revealed she had no phone.
Past Medical History:
Hepatitis C
Hypertension
ETOH abuse: History of DTs and ICU admissions for detox
Social History:
- Tobacco: unclear
- Alcohol: 1 gallon vodka per day
- Illicits: quit IV heroin 18 years ago
- Housing: lives with wife. They are both homeless.
Family History:
Could not be obtained as when the author met the patient they
were insisting upon leaving against medical advice.
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical Exam:
Vitals: 97.3 107 149/107 24 100% RA
General: Somnolent, mildly tremulous, arousable to loud voice
but difficult to maintain attention
HEENT: mildly injected conjunctivae, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Discharge Physical Exam:
Pt with bloodshot eyes, able to walk independently and speak
coherently. I was not able to examine him as upon arrival to the
floor he insisted upon leaving immediately.
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2198-12-17**] 05:40AM WBC-5.2 RBC-3.63* HGB-11.5* HCT-34.0* MCV-94
MCH-31.7 MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.4
[**2198-12-17**] 05:40AM NEUTS-61.9 LYMPHS-29.4 MONOS-5.1 EOS-2.8
BASOS-0.8
[**2198-12-17**] 05:40AM PLT COUNT-180
[**2198-12-17**] 05:40AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-56* ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2198-12-17**] 05:40AM ALBUMIN-3.9 CALCIUM-8.9 PHOSPHATE-3.1
MAGNESIUM-1.4*
[**2198-12-17**] 05:40AM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2198-12-17**] 05:40AM ALT(SGPT)-50* AST(SGOT)-105* LD(LDH)-232 ALK
PHOS-87 TOT BILI-0.9
[**2198-12-17**] 05:40AM LIPASE-58
[**2198-12-17**] 05:40AM GLUCOSE-76 UREA N-12 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-3.2* CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-15
[**2198-12-17**] 05:46AM LACTATE-2.3*
[**2198-12-17**] 05:57AM PT-10.8 PTT-33.2 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2198-12-17**] 05:59AM D-DIMER-1410*
[**2198-12-17**] 12:41PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-1 PH-5.5 LEUK-NEG
[**2198-12-17**] 12:41PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.015
[**2198-12-17**] 03:30PM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2198-12-17**] 03:30PM ALT(SGPT)-47* AST(SGOT)-89* CK(CPK)-186 ALK
PHOS-82 TOT BILI-1.3
[**2198-12-17**] 03:30PM GLUCOSE-91 UREA N-9 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-13
Microbiology:
Blood culture x 2 ([**2198-12-17**])- NGTD, pending
Urine culture ([**2198-12-17**])- NGTD, pending
Imaging:
Chest PA/Lat X-ray ([**2198-12-17**])- No acute chest pathology.
CT abdomen/pelvis ([**2198-12-17**])-
CT OF THE ABDOMEN: There is a focal area of atelectasis in the
left lung
base. The lungs are otherwise clear without pleural effusion.
The visualized portions of the heart and pericardium are
unremarkable. The liver is diffusely hypodense, consistent with
fatty liver. In segment III of the liver is a 2.8 x 1.7 cm
hyperdense lesion (2:24). The liver otherwise enhances
homogeneously. The hepatic and portal veins are patent. The
gallbladder, pancreas, and spleen are unremarkable. The adrenal
glands are diffusely enlarged, without a focal mass, suggestive
of adrenal hyperplasia. The kidneys enhance and excrete contrast
without evidence of hydronephrosis or stones. There are multiple
subcentimeter hypodensities in both kidneys too small to
characterize. The stomach and small bowel are unremarkable.
There is no mesenteric or retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. There
is no free air or free fluid.
CT OF THE PELVIS: The appendix is normal. There is sigmoid
diverticulosis
without evidence of diverticulitis. The other portions of the
colon are
otherwise unremarkable. The rectum, seminal vesicles, urinary
bladder, and
prostate are unremarkable. There is no pelvic or inguinal
lymphadenopathy. There is no pelvic free fluid.
VASCULATURE: There are mild atherosclerotic changes throughout
the descending aorta and iliac arteries without significant
stenosis.
OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: There are no suspicious osseous lytic or
blastic lesions.
IMPRESSION:
1. No acute intra-abdominal process.
2. Hepatic steatosis.
3. 2.8 cm hyperdense hepatic lesion in segment III of the liver
which is not fully characterized on this study. Given the
patient's history of liver disease, MRI of the liver is
recommended for further evaluation.
4. Bilateral adrenal hyperplasia.
4. Diverticulosis without evidence of diverticulitis.
Brief Hospital Course:
63 year old gentleman with PMHx significant for ETOH abuse (hx
of DTs), and htn not currently receiving medical care who
presents with symptoms of fatigue, mild cough and acute onset
substernal chest pain.
ETOH ABUSE: History of significant ETOH abuse with history of
DTs. Unable to wean ativan requirement past q2hrs in emergency
room and therefore not suitable for general medical floor given
nursing requirements for management. Positive ethanol on tox
screen. Last drink at 7pm the night prior to admission. Patient
was placed on CIWA scale with valium. He was [**Doctor Last Name **] [**9-21**] on
the night of admission mostly for agitation and tremor. He was
given thiamine and folate supplementation. Valium requirement
was spaced out to q4h and he required a total of 15mg on HD1.
- SW consult obtained and patient appeared pre-contemplative.
He was given information about [**Hospital 86**] Healthcare for the
Homeless Program to locate a caseworker to assist with
findingpermanent housing, be referred to a primary care
physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **]
then be referred to a therapist and psychiatrist.
ACUTE DYSPNEA/PLEURITIC CHEST PAIN: Patient complained of
shortness of breath and pleuritic chest pain on arrival.
Concern was for pulmonary embolism vs ACS/unstable angina.
Cardiac enzymes were negative x 2 and EKG showed no ST
depressions or elevations. Chest xray not concerning for
mediastinal widening or infiltrate. D-dimer elevated concerning
for PE/DVT, however, a CTA was not performed as very low
suspicion for PE. Pain resolved on day of admission, and
patient had no further complaints.
HYPERTENSION: Hypertensive on admission to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**],
unresponsive to hydralazine 10mg IV. He was started on a
nitroglycerin drip which was discontinued shortly after arrival.
He was started on clonidine 0.3mg po BID as home
anti-hypertensive regiment was unclear. [**Name2 (NI) **] received an
additional 10mg of IV hydralazine with good blood pressure
response. In addition, his pressures improved following valium
for high CIWA scores. Per home pharmacy, patient is on
nifedipine XR 60mg po daily which was restarted on hospital day
1.
TRANSAMINITIS: Mild transaminitis noted on admission. Etiology
is likely acute alcoholic hepatitis vs chronic viral hepatitis
(history of hepatitis C) vs cirrhosis. Synthetic function was
intact with INR 1.0. CT abdomen and pelvis notable for hepatic
steatosis and hyperdense hepatic lesion.
LIVER NODULE: Nearly 3cm discrete liver nodule seen on CT scan.
In setting of significant etoh hx, poor medical care and recent
fatigue concerning for underlying liver disease/malignancy. Pt
informed of this at time of discharge but declined further
evaluation.
FATIGUE: History of progressive fatigue. Unclear etiology.
Weight loss? Liver nodule concerning for malignancy. Normocytic
mild anemia on admission.
Upon arrival to the floor patient and wife insisted upon
leaving. Despite this author repeatedly asking them to stay
citing his current [**Location (un) **] problems along with the new liver mass
seen on his CT of the abdomen. They both insisted on leaving at
10 pm at night from the hospital. (See OMR note for further
details.) Pt appeared competent. He was able to walk
independently. He was thus discharged against medical advice.
Medications on Admission:
Nifedipine XR 60mg po daily
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Alcohol abuse
New Liver mass
Secondary:
Hepatitis C
Hypertension
H/o delerium tremens
? Schizophrenia
Discharge Condition:
He was speaking coherently and was able to ambulate
independently.
Discharge Instructions:
Pt was discharged against medical advice. He and his wife
refused to wait for their discharge paperwork.
Followup Instructions:
[**Name (NI) **] pt left AMA. He will need to urgent follow up to address
his medical and psychological problems.
Name: [**Known lastname 14495**],[**Known firstname 14496**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 14497**]
Admission Date: [**2198-12-17**] Discharge Date: [**2198-12-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2135-6-14**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 14498**]
Addendum:
Time spent on discharge activity was >30 minutes.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 14499**] MD [**MD Number(2) 14500**]
Completed by:[**2198-12-18**] | [
"786.09",
"291.81",
"786.52",
"303.01",
"401.9",
"780.79",
"573.9",
"533.90",
"070.70",
"295.90",
"305.1",
"790.4"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.97",
"94.62"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11622, 11788 | 7254, 10586 | 326, 368 | 10825, 10894 | 3852, 3852 | 11047, 11599 | 2913, 3028 | 10691, 10804 | 10612, 10641 | 10918, 11024 | 3068, 3636 | 267, 288 | 396, 2626 | 3868, 7231 | 2648, 2731 | 2747, 2897 | 3661, 3833 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15,784 | 131,899 | 1819 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2113-9-10**] Discharge Date: [**2113-9-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2036-1-24**] Sex: M
Service:
Next issue, infectious disease. The patient had hypothermia
and low white blood cell count. The patient had blood
cultures and urine cultures, none of which were positive. It
seemed unlikely that infectious disease was cause of this
patient's symptoms. The patient was discharged in good
condition on [**2113-9-15**] to home with VNA care.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Plavix, 75 mg PO q day; Lasix, 40 mg
PO q day; Lisinopril, 5 mg PO q day; metoprolol, 50 mg PO
b.i.d.; Coumadin, 3 mg PO q h.s.; Glyburide, 2.5 mg PO
b.i.d.; iron, 325 mg PO q day; B12 intramuscularly once a
month.
FOLLOW-UP: The patient had follow-up appointments with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 8906**] in one week, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1683**] [**9-25**] at 4 p.m., [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6160**]
of Hem/Onc [**2113-09-25**] at 10:30 a.m., and with [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10029**],
Neurology, in one to two months.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4786**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 8330**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2114-1-6**] 14:12
T: [**2114-1-9**] 07:33
JOB#: [**Job Number 10171**]
| [
"412",
"276.5",
"429.79",
"427.31",
"458.9",
"584.9",
"287.5",
"428.0",
"V45.82"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 496, 1390 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
83,184 | 182,447 | 40781 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2198-5-28**] Discharge Date: [**2198-6-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2145-6-3**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
Asymptomatic Mitral valve prolapse/Mitral valve regurg
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
S/P MV repair (#30 physio ring)[**2198-5-28**]
History of Present Illness:
52-year-old gentleman with a 10 year history of a heart murmur
who was noted to have a more pronounced murmur on exam this past
[**Month (only) 956**]. He was subsequently sent for an echocardiogram which
revealed significant mitral regurgitation. He underwent an
transesophageal echocardiogram and a cardiac catheterization for
further diagnostic evaluation. His transesophageal
echocardiogram
was reported to have severe mitral regurgitation. He underwent a
cardiac MRI for further assessment which revealed a moderately
dilated left ventricle with a slightly depressed ejection
fraction. He denies any exertional fatigue, shortness of breath,
chest pain, or palpitations. Given thsese findings, he has been
referred for surgical evaluation.
Past Medical History:
Mitral valve prolapse
Social History:
Race: Caucasian
Last Dental Exam: Every 6 months
Lives with: He is married, lives with his spouse and two
children.
Occupation: Engineer
Tobacco: Denies
ETOH: Rarely
Family History:
Family History: No family history of premature coronary artery
disease or sudden death.
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam:
Pulse: 65 Resp: 16 O2 sat: 100% BP 118/69
Height: 72" Weight: 165
General: WDWN in NAD
Skin: Warm, Dry and intact. No C/C/E
HEENT: NCAT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclera anicteric. OP Benign.
Neck: Supple [X] Full ROM [X]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [X]
Heart: RRR, III/VI mid systolic murmur.
Abdomen: Soft [X] non-distended [X] non-tender [X] bowel sounds
+ [X]
Extremities: Warm [X], well-perfused [X] Edema Varicosities:
None [X]
Neuro: Grossly intact
Pulses:
Femoral Right:2 Left:2
DP Right:2 Left:2
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:2 Left:2
Radial Right:2 Left:2
Carotid Bruit Right: None Left: None
Pertinent Results:
ECHO [**2198-5-28**]
PRE-BYPASS: The left atrium is moderately dilated. No
spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the
left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is
seen by 2D or color Doppler. The left ventricular cavity is
moderately dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function
is mildly depressed (LVEF= 40-45 %). Right ventricular chamber
size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma
in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3)
appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no
aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve
stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
leaflets are moderately thickened. The mitral valve leaflets are
myxomatous. The mitral valve leaflets are elongated. There is
moderate/severe posterior leaflet mitral valve prolapse. There
is partial posterior mitral leaflet flail. An eccentric,
anteriorly directed jet of Severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is
seen. There is no pericardial effusion.
POST CPB:
1. Unchanged LV and RV systolic function, with EF = 40-45%.
2. A complete annuloplasty ring is identified in mitralposition.
Well seated and stable with good anterior and posterior leaflet
excursion.
3. Redundant anterior leaflet with chordal [**Male First Name (un) **] is seen. There is
only trace valvular mitral regurgitation, no appreciable LVOT
gradient or any evidence of turbulenty flow in the LVOT.
3. No other change
[**2198-5-31**] 05:05AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.55* Hgb-11.2* Hct-32.0*
MCV-90 MCH-31.6 MCHC-35.0 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-122*
[**2198-5-30**] 04:50AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.38* Hgb-10.6* Hct-29.3*
MCV-87 MCH-31.4 MCHC-36.2* RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-84*
[**2198-5-31**] 05:05AM BLOOD UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.6 Cl-102
[**2198-5-30**] 04:50AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-134
K-4.0 Cl-98 HCO3-28 AnGap-12
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr [**Known lastname **] was admitted and taken directly to the operating room
where he underwent a mitral valve repair (#30 physio ring II).
Arrived to the ICU immediately post-operatively intubated and
sedated. Awoke from sedation and was weaned from sedation and
extubated. Required NGT drip briefly for hypertension.
Betablockers and diuretics were started on POD#1 and he was
transferred to the stepdown unit for ongoing post-operative
care. Chest tubes and pacing wires were removed per protocol. He
was noted to have a small left pneumo on CXR but has remained
sable. He was evaluated by physical therapy for strength and
conditioning. He was cleared for discharge to home on POD# 4.
All follow up appointments have been arranged.
Medications on Admission:
none
Discharge Medications:
1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*100 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
3. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain.
5. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day)
as needed for constipation.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
for 5 days.
Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals Sig:
One (1) Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals PO DAILY (Daily) for 5
days.
Disp:*5 Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7665**] Home Care Services
Discharge Diagnosis:
Mitral valve prolapse
S/P MV repair (#30 physio ring)
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating with steady gait
Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema, drainage or
Edema
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at
your incisions daily for redness or drainage
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments
Wound check Cardiac surgery office [**6-6**] at 11:15 am
Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] [**6-21**] at 1:00 pm
Cardiologist: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 127**] [**7-10**] at 2:30pm
[**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name **] - [**Hospital Ward Name **] building [**Location (un) 436**]
Please call to schedule appointments with your
Primary Care Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 81364**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 63696**] in [**2-20**] weeks
Completed by:[**2198-6-1**] | [
"276.52",
"424.0",
"429.5"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"35.12",
"39.61"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6044, 6114 | 4190, 4929 | 363, 412 | 6212, 6388 | 2220, 3333 | 7230, 7840 | 1447, 1521 | 4984, 6021 | 6135, 6191 | 4955, 4961 | 6412, 7207 | 1552, 2201 | 269, 325 | 440, 1186 | 1208, 1231 | 1247, 1415 | 3343, 4167 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,567 | 107,500 | 601 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2198-6-17**] Discharge Date: [**2198-7-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2149-8-22**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2160**]
Chief Complaint:
Sepsis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
HD cath placement
PICC line placement
History of Present Illness:
48M in USOH until two nights ago, developed "grabbing" lower
abdominal pain lasting minutes which resolved spontaneously.
Next morning with shaking chills and presented to [**Hospital 4683**]. Initially with (?)tick-borne dz, treated with
doxycycline. Subsequent blood cultures - 2 sets, multiple
bottles growing gram-positive rods, gram-negative rods, and gram
positive cocci in pairs. Febrile to 104, rigors on [**2198-6-16**], but
hemodynamically stable and benign abdomen. SBP in 130s, HR 70s.
Labs at OSH notable for WBC 14K (5 bands), HCT 39.6, PLT 175,
Creatinine 1.0, total bili 7.4 (3.4 direct, 4.0 indirect),
transaminases in 200s, alk phos 83. Abdominal U/S with dilated
CBD (7mm)and GB sludge. Abdominal CT with air in biliary tree
and dilated CBD. Concern was for ascending cholangitis and plan
for ERCP. Given polymicrobial bacteremia and air in biliary
tree, pt transfered directly from OSH to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for monitoring
given risk of septic shock.
.
On arrival pt complained only of low back pain which he has had
for the past day since lying in bed. Feels drained, but no abd
pain. No recent wgt loss/gain, change in bowel habits, no N/V/D.
Miild HA.
Past Medical History:
GERD, lower back surgery, diverticulitis.
Social History:
married with 2 young children. No smoking, + occ Etoh.
Family History:
No known hx of CA, heart disease.
Physical Exam:
T: (104.3) 99.2 BP: 114/79 HR: 95 RR:12 O2saturation 100% on RA
Gen: Pleasant, well appearing. Jaundiced. Laying in bed.
HEENT: No conjunctival pallor. + icterus. Slightly dry mucous
membranes. Oropharynx clear.
NECK: Supple. No cervical or supraclavicular lymphadenopathy. No
JVD. No thyromegaly.
CV: RRR. Normal S1 and S2. No murmurs, rubs or [**Last Name (un) 549**]
appreciated.
LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. Decreased breath
sounds in lower lung fields, bilaterally. No wheezes, crackles,
or rhonci appreciated.
ABD: No surgical scars. Normal active bowel sounds. Soft.
Nontender and nondistended. No guarding or rebound. Liver edge
not palpated. No splenomegaly appreciated.
EXT: Warm and well perfused. No clubbing or cyanosis. No lower
extremity edema, bilaterally.
SKIN: Jaundiced, No rashes.
NEURO: Alert and oriented to person, place, date.
Pertinent Results:
[**2198-7-6**] 09:49AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-3.18* Hgb-9.9* Hct-28.2*
MCV-89 MCH-31.2 MCHC-35.1* RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-549*
[**2198-7-4**] 05:23AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-2.50* Hgb-7.7* Hct-23.0*
MCV-92 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-649*
[**2198-6-17**] 08:15PM BLOOD WBC-28.4* RBC-3.70* Hgb-12.9* Hct-32.9*
MCV-89 MCH-34.8* MCHC-39.0* RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-146*
[**2198-6-28**] 05:19AM BLOOD Neuts-80.9* Lymphs-6.6* Monos-10.3
Eos-1.9 Baso-0.2
[**2198-6-19**] 12:43AM BLOOD Fibrino-592*
[**2198-6-18**] 12:28PM BLOOD Parst S-NEGATIVE
[**2198-6-18**] 06:34PM BLOOD QG6PD-9.1
[**2198-6-18**] 06:34PM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.6
[**2198-7-6**] 09:49AM BLOOD Glucose-176* UreaN-43* Creat-10.2*#
Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-18
[**2198-6-28**] 05:19AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-90* Creat-15.0*# Na-125*
K-4.5 Cl-87* HCO3-18* AnGap-25*
[**2198-6-17**] 08:15PM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-38* Creat-1.0 Na-142
K-4.1 Cl-105 HCO3-21* AnGap-20
[**2198-7-6**] 09:49AM BLOOD ALT-8 AST-11 AlkPhos-148* TotBili-1.4
[**2198-6-27**] 05:32AM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-28 LD(LDH)-499* AlkPhos-112
TotBili-2.5*
[**2198-6-19**] 12:43AM BLOOD ALT-181* AST-285* LD(LDH)-1662*
CK(CPK)-292* AlkPhos-86 Amylase-800* TotBili-21.8* DirBili-19.2*
IndBili-2.6
[**2198-6-21**] 05:52AM BLOOD Lipase-184*
[**2198-7-6**] 09:49AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-6.4*# Mg-2.0
[**2198-7-4**] 05:23AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-9.4* Mg-2.0
[**2198-6-21**] 06:13PM BLOOD calTIBC-204* Ferritn-GREATER TH TRF-157*
[**2198-6-18**] 06:34PM BLOOD Triglyc-387*
[**2198-6-17**] 08:15PM BLOOD TSH-1.9
[**2198-6-17**] 08:15PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE
HBcAb-NEGATIVE IgM HBc-NEGATIVE IgM HAV-NEGATIVE
[**2198-6-28**] 05:19AM BLOOD PEP-NO SPECIFI
[**2198-6-27**] 05:32AM BLOOD C3-105 C4-16
[**2198-6-29**] 05:23AM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE
[**2198-6-17**] 08:15PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE
[**2198-6-17**] 08:15PM BLOOD LEPTOSPIRA ANTIBODY-Test
[**2198-7-4**] 04:10PM URINE Color-STRAW Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.005
[**2198-7-4**] 04:10PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2198-6-18**] 12:27PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-202 Creat-71 Na-44
K-41 Cl-36 Phos-0.6 HCO3-LESS THAN
[**2198-7-3**] 06:06AM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-47 Na-68
[**2198-6-27**] 09:02AM STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN B ASSAY-Test
[**2198-7-4**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2198-7-3**] CATHETER TIP-IV WOUND CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2198-7-1**] BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-PENDING; ANAEROBIC
BOTTLE-PENDING INPATIENT
[**2198-7-1**] BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-PENDING; ANAEROBIC
BOTTLE-PENDING INPATIENT
[**2198-6-27**] STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN ASSAY-FINAL
INPATIENT
[**2198-6-26**] CATHETER TIP-IV WOUND CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2198-6-25**] BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC
BOTTLE-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2198-6-25**] BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC
BOTTLE-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2198-6-24**] BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC
BOTTLE-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2198-6-24**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2198-6-24**] BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC
BOTTLE-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2198-6-23**] STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN ASSAY-FINAL
INPATIENT
[**2198-6-21**] STOOL OVA + PARASITES-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2198-6-20**] STOOL OVA + PARASITES-FINAL; CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE
TOXIN ASSAY-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2198-6-20**] SEROLOGY/BLOOD RAPID PLASMA REAGIN TEST-FINAL
INPATIENT
[**2198-6-19**] STOOL FECAL CULTURE-FINAL; CAMPYLOBACTER
CULTURE-FINAL; OVA + PARASITES-FINAL; CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE
TOXIN ASSAY-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2198-6-19**] SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY CULTURE-FINAL
INPATIENT
[**2198-6-18**] STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN ASSAY-FINAL
INPATIENT
[**2198-6-18**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2198-6-17**] BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC
BOTTLE-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2198-6-17**] SEROLOGY/BLOOD LYME SEROLOGY-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2198-6-17**] BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC
BOTTLE-FINAL INPATIENT
CT OF THE ABDOMEN: The lung bases are clear. Hypoattenuation of
the liver (45 Hounsfield units versus 65 Hounsfield units for
the spleen) is consistent with fatty infiltration. There is
heterogeneous perfusion of the liver with focal areas of
nonenhancement in the posterior aspect of the right lobe - 1.5 x
1.3 cm in the posterior medial aspect (3b:133) and 2.9 x 2.7 cm
more latarally (3b:140) as well as other small hypoattenating
foci. There is no intra- or extra- hepatic biliary dilatation
and no evidence of intrabiliary air. One tiny focus of air
(3a:70) The gallbladder is mildly distended measuring 4.1 cm,
however there is no wall edema or pericholecystic fluid. No
radiopaque gallstones are seen.
There is no pancreatic ductal dilatation and the pancreas is
unremarkable. The adrenal glands are normal. Two tiny
hypoattenuating lesions within the left kidney are likely cysts.
The kidneys enhance and excrete contrast normally. There is no
free air or free fluid in the abdomen. The small bowel appears
normal. Extensive diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon and milder
diverticulosis of the descending colon are noted with no
evidence of diverticulitis. The appendix is normal.
CT OF THE PELVIS: Contrast fills the bladder. The prostate gland
is not enlarged, and has dystrophic calcifications within it.
The sigmoid colon again is notable for diverticulosis. The
rectum is normal. No pelvic free fluid or lymphadenopathy.
No bone findings of malignancy.
IMPRESSION:
1. Focal areas of hypoperfusion within the liver, in a
background of heterogeneous perfusion. Given patient's clinical
situation (leukocytosis, Total bilirubin level of 30), these
findings are concerning for hepatic necrosis. No evidence of
biliary dilatation or intrabiliary gas to suggest cholangitis,
though this can be a subtle radiographic diagnosis. Recommend
ERCP or MRCP for further evaluation.
ADDENDUM: Review of outside hospital CD performed at [**Hospital **]
Hospital at 12:35 PM on [**2198-6-17**] reveals small foci of
intrahepatic biliary air. The patient has no apparent history of
recent ERCP or remote sphincterotomy. This finding is concerning
for emphysematous cholangitis, though the lack of air on the
current study, and the lack of intrahepatic biliary dilatation
or inflammatory changes in the porta hepatis makes this less
likely.
2. Fatty infiltration of the liver.
3. Left renal cyst.
4. Sigmoid diverticulosis without diverticulitis.
5. Normal appendix.
ERCP - IMPRESSION: Opacification of the biliary tree without
abnormality detected. Per endoscopist's report there was direct
visualization of a periampullary diverticulum.
US liver - IMPRESSION:
1. Rounded hypoechoic 2.2 cm lesion within the left lobe of the
liver. This can be further evaluated with MRI.
2. Echogenic liver which can be seen in fatty infiltration.
Other forms of advanced liver disease including hepatic
fibrosis/cirrhosis cannot be excluded.
3. No stones or hydronephrosis.
4. Pneumobilia which is expected status post biliary stent
placement.
5. Sludge-filled gallbladder.
MRI L spine - IMPRESSION:
1. Low T1 signal within the bone marrow could be consistent with
a reactive or infiltrative marrow lesion. No evidence of bone
marrow edema.
2. Large right-sided paracentral and foraminal disc herniation
at L5-S1 likely compressing the right S1 nerve root.
Conclusions:
The left atrium is elongated. Left ventricular wall thickness,
cavity size,
and systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Regional left
ventricular wall
motion is normal. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are
normal. The aortic root is moderately dilated at the sinus
level. The
ascending aorta and arch are moderately dilated. No dissection
flap is
seen/suggested (does not exclude). The aortic valve leaflets (3)
are mildly
thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic
regurgitation is seen.
The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral
regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated
pulmonary
artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial
effusion.
IMPRESSION: Dilated ascending aorta and arch. No valvular
pathology or
pathologic flow identified.
Renal ultrasound [**2198-6-19**].
FINDINGS: The right kidney measures 12.5 cm. The left kidney
measures 13.7 cm. No hydronephrosis, stone, or mass is
identified. The bladder is decompressed and poorly evaluated.
Doppler evaluation is limited by patient respiratory motion
throughout the exam. High resistive indices in the right mid and
lower pole measure 0.79 and 0.75 respectively. Resistive indices
in the right upper pole is within normal limits at 0.64.
Arterial and venous waveforms of the main right and left renal
artery and vein are unremarkable, though limited due to
respiratory motion. The left kidney demonstrates an elevated
resistive index at the lower pole measuring 0.78. The mid and
upper pole demonstrates resistive indices of 0.62 and 0.64
respectively.
IMPRESSION:
1. No hydronephrosis.
2. Although evaluation is limited by patient respiration,
slightly elevated resistive indices in the right mid and lower
pole and left lower pole are nonspecific findings. These may
represent an underlying medical renal disease and Doppler follow
up is recommended.
CT PELVIS W/O CONTRAST [**2198-6-23**] 5:02 AM
CT ABDOMEN W/O CONTRAST; CT PELVIS W/O CONTRAST
Reason: ABD DISTENSION/PAIN
Field of view: 42
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
48 year old man with recent hepatic necrosis, bacteremia and new
onset acute renal failure, now with abdominal pain and
distension
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
r/o appendicitis, diverticulitis, obsturction
CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: recent renal failure
INDICATION: Hepatic necrosis, bacteremia and renal failure, now
with abdominal pain and distention. Rule out obstruction,
diverticulitis or appendicitis.
COMPARISON: Abdominopelvic CT, [**2198-6-17**].
TECHNIQUE: Multidetector helical scanning of the abdomen and
pelvis was performed without contrast due to renal failure. Oral
contrast was administered.
CT OF THE ABDOMEN: The lung bases demonstrate a new right-sided
pleural effusion that is small, with associated atelectasis. No
consolidations or nodules are identified. There is a tiny
pericardial effusion, likely physiologic and the heart size is
normal.
The liver is again heterogeneous in attenuation with focal
stable hypoattenuating areas in the posterior right lobe,
concerning for hepatic necrosis. Intrahepatic biliary air is
seen, likely related to CBD stent which is seen entering the
duodenum. The gallbladder is nondilated with no pericholecystic
inflammatory changes or fluid. The spleen and adrenal glands are
unremarkable. The kidneys have enlarged since the prior scan and
there is mild residual contrast enhancement (last contrast
injection was 5 days ago) consistent with known acute renal
failure. There is no free air or free fluid. Contrast passes
through nondilated loops of small bowel with no evidence of
obstruction. There is no bowel wall thickening. The colon has
scattered diverticuli with no evidence of diverticulitis. The
appendix is normal.
CT OF THE PELVIS: The bladder is unremarkable. A small amount of
free fluid is seen in the pelvis, measuring simple fluid
density, presumably related to resuscitation. Sigmoid colon and
rectum are unremarkable with diverticulosis but no
diverticulitis.
BONE WINDOWS: Joint space narrowing at L5-S1 is noted with no
suspicious lytic or sclerotic lesions.
IMPRESSION:
1. No new intra-abdominal findings to explain the patient's
sudden abdominal pain. No bowel obstruction or free air.
Diverticulosis without diverticulitis. The appendix is normal.
2. Heterogeneous attenuation of the liver with focal areas of
hypoattenuation in the posterior right lobe, unchanged since the
prior exam and again suggesting hepatic necrosis. Further
evaluation is limited due to lack of IV contrast.
3. CBD stent seen entering the duodenum with associated
intrahepatic biliary air.
4. Small amount of free fluid in the pelvis liked related to
resuscitation
MRI - IMPRESSION: High signal intensity lesions seen within the
liver and spleen, most likely abscesses given the patient's
history of polymicrobial bacteremia. Evaluation is limited
without intravenous contrast. Focal infarctions in the liver sre
less likely. Segment VII amorphous wedge- shaped lesion
peripheral to suspected abscess may be reactive edema or
infectious spread. Limited interrogation of the portal vein is
unremarkable on these non- contrast sequences.
[**Numeric Identifier 4684**] FLUORO GUID PLCT/REPLCT/REMOVE CENTRAL LINE [**2198-7-5**] 8:56
AM
Reason: For dialysis
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
48 year old man with ARF, needs a permanat HD access
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
For dialysis
INDICATION: This is a 48-year-old man with acute renal failure,
presents for placement of a tunneled hemodialysis catheter for
dialysis.
Details of the procedure and possible complications were
explained to the patient and informed consent was obtained.
Timeout was performed.
RADIOLOGISTS: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], nurse practitioner, performed the
procedure supervised by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 4685**] [**Name (STitle) 4686**], attending
radiologist.
Using sterile technique, local anesthesia, and conscious
sedation, the right internal jugular vein was punctured via just
ultrasound guidance using a micropuncture set. Hard copy of
ultrasound images were obtained before and immediately after
venous access documenting vessel patency. The tract was dilated
with serial dilators and a peel-away sheath was then placed. A
subcutaneous tunnel was made on the right anterior chest wall
and the catheter was introduced through the tunnel and placed
through the peel-away sheath with its tip positioned in the
right atrium under fluoroscopic guidance. The peel- away sheath
was then removed. Position of the catheter was confirmed by
chest x-ray in one view. The incision on the neck was closed
with Dermabond. The catheter was secured to the skin and a
sterile dressing was applied.
The patient tolerated the procedure well. There were no
immediate complications.
Moderate sedation was provided administering divided doses of
Versed and fentanyl throughout the total intraservice time of 55
minutes, during which the patient's hemodynamic parameters were
continuously monitored. The total dose administered of fentanyl
was 100 mcg and of Versed 3 mg.
IMPRESSION: Uncomplicated ultrasound and fluoroscopically guided
tunneled hemodialysis catheter placement via the right internal
jugular venous approach with the tip in the right atrium. Ready
for use
Brief Hospital Course:
Sepsis from aeromionas, enterococcus fecium, clostridium - the
exact source of infection was not clear, could be from a
diverticular infection that tracked up to the portal system. The
liver abscesses were confirmed on MRI abdomen. Prolonged course
of antibiotics was recommended by the ID consult team -
levofloxacin atleast toll [**2198-7-23**] when ID follow up is arranged.
A repeat MRI was recommended by the liver team for follow up of
the abscesses. Prior to discharge, the patient was afebrile for
several days and cultures were negative at the time of writing
this discharge sumary.
Acute renal failure - Acuite tubular necrosis on dialysis - the
patient developed ATN as a result of sepsis. Was initially
anuric, last started urinating and was non-oliguric. Despite
this his creatinine continued to rise and after a break of 6
days of HD when his creat was upto 15 and started getting
acidotic, he was restarted on HD via a tunnelled cath. HD
arranged for 3/wk (T,T,S) at [**Location (un) **] as below. Given this is
ARF, it is a possibility that the patinet's kidneys may recover.
Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1366**] will follow patient there.
Anemia - likely multifactorial - sepsis, renal failure,
malnutrition. Started on Fe and epo with HD and alsot transfused
2 units prior to discharge with dialysis.
The patient will get a repeat MRI and then an ID follow up. he
is advised to continue to take the levofloxacin and flagyl till
the ID follow up and thereafter at their discretion. HD to
continue per Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1366**]. Advised to follow up with PCP.
The abnormal MRI L spine (refer above) will need follow up.
Deferred to PCP for follow up.
Medications on Admission:
prilosec
Discharge Medications:
1. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day) for 20 days.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q48H (every
48 hours) for 20 days.
Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Sevelamer 800 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3
TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection
ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): with dialysis.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Sepsis from aeromionas, enterococcus fecium, clostridium
Liver lesions/abscess
Acute renal failure - Acuite tubular necrosis on dialysis
Anemia
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Dialysis has been arranged for next week on tuesday. The
dialysis nurse has explained the details to you.
Call your doctor if you have any symptoms of concern to you.
keep your appointments.
make a follow up appointment with Dt [**Last Name (STitle) 4687**] in the next 1 week.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 706**] MRI Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2198-7-17**]
4:20
Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Date/Time:[**2198-7-23**] 11:45
Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) **] SUITE GI ROOMS Date/Time:[**2198-8-23**] 8:00
Please call Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] H. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4688**] -
| [
"289.59",
"577.0",
"997.4",
"403.91",
"562.10",
"263.9",
"285.21",
"038.0",
"572.0",
"995.92",
"283.9",
"576.1",
"038.3",
"584.5",
"573.3"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.95",
"99.04",
"45.23",
"51.87",
"39.95"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 20284, 20290 | 17401, 19117 | 321, 361 | 20478, 20487 | 2667, 12070 | 20816, 21283 | 1731, 1766 | 19176, 20261 | 15378, 15431 | 20311, 20457 | 19143, 19153 | 20511, 20793 | 1781, 2648 | 275, 283 | 15460, 17378 | 389, 1576 | 1598, 1642 | 1658, 1715 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,114 | 126,126 | 23140 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2199-9-12**] Discharge Date: [**2199-9-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2134-3-12**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3127**]
Chief Complaint:
Absence of Portal Vein flow on surveillance Duplex
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
TPA
History of Present Illness:
In the course of routine workup for conversion from Prograf to
Rapamune, a liver duplex to evaluate for Hepatic Artery
thrombosis was done on [**9-12**] per protocol. No right portal vein
flow was demonstrated on the ultrasound, patient admitted for
evaluation and treatment. Otherwise patient feels well,
occasional chills without fever. Occasionally has dyspnea,
denies chest pain, palpitatations, HA, dizziness, nausea,
vomiting or dysuria. Does have constipation
Past Medical History:
S/P OLT [**2199-7-17**]
Lyme Disease [**2190**]
Liver Cirrhosis [**2196**]
RFA [**2198**]
Hepatic Cyst - aspirated [**2198**]
Social History:
lives with two daughters in [**Name (NI) 7188**] RI
Still smoking approx 10 cigarettes/day
Family History:
n/a
Physical Exam:
On Admission:
VS: 99.2, 90, 20, 117/65, 98% RA
Gen: A+O, NAD, bronze skin tone
HEENT: Anicteric sclera, no thrush, PERRLA
Lungs: Rales/rhonchi in bilateral lower lobes
Card: RRR, no murmur
Abd: Distended, soft, umbilical hernia (Reducible, + BS, tender
R lateral lower abdomen and R lateral upper quadrant at ribs
Extr: L>R edema (2+ L, 1+ R) 2+ DP's
Pertinent Results:
On Admission: [**2199-9-12**] 12:15PM
SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-5.3* CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-26 UREA N-23*
CREAT-1.8* ANION GAP-16 GLUCOSE-111*
ALT(SGPT)-10 AST(SGOT)-16 ALK PHOS-97 TOT [**Month/Day/Year **]-0.5
ALBUMIN-3.7 CALCIUM-9.2 MAGNESIUM-2.1
FK506-12.1
WBC-3.1* RBC-3.31* HGB-9.9* HCT-30.0* MCV-91 MCH-29.9 MCHC-32.9
RDW-15.6*
PLT COUNT-123*
PT-14.2* PTT-32.2 INR(PT)-1.3*
Chem 7 on [**9-16**] Na: 136, K: 4.4 Cl: 102, CO2: 28 BUN: 13, Cr:
1.4, Glu 87
Brief Hospital Course:
65 y/o Male s/p OLT on [**2199-7-17**] with uncomplicated post op course
now admitted with question of Right PV thrombosis due to very
low flow on surveillance U/S for Rapamycin conversion. Initial
CTA performed showed a large thrombus at the Portal Vein
confluence with absence of flow to the Right Portal Vein. Liver
enzymes were normal. Patient received Bicarb and mucomyst,
immunosuppresives continued at home dose. Patient transferred to
the SICU for thrombolysis of the thrombus with TPA in
conjunction with heparin therapy. Post-TPA venogram on [**9-14**]
showed marked improvement in the main portal vein, with the
appearance of the pre-existing filling defect. Some filling
defects remain present in a small ileal branch connected to the
superior mesenteric vein. Balloon angioplasty and stent
placement in the main portal vein were also performed with good
immediate angiographic result. Patient continued on heparin drip
and was started on Coumadin on [**9-15**].
Abdominal duplex and liver doppler on [**9-16**] showed patent main
and left portal vein. Patent anterior right portal vein with no
flow identified in posterior right portal vein.
On [**9-17**] patient had one episode of nausea and vomiting x 1. He
felt better post, hernia remained reducible, and was able to
tolerate lunch without further incident.
Patient continued on heparin drip through [**9-17**]. Will d/c home on
Coumadin 2 mg daily and have labs drawn on Thursday [**9-19**]. For
now patient will remain on Prograf. Rapamune conversion may
occur on outpatient basis, and will be reevaluated.
Medications on Admission:
FK [**12-30**], Pred 10, MMF [**12-30**], Valcyte 450 qod, fluc 400', bactrim
ss',
colace 100", protonix 40'
Discharge Medications:
1. Outpatient [**Name (NI) **] Work
PT/INR, Chem 10, CBC, AST, ALT, T [**Name (NI) **], Alk Phos, Albumin,
Trough Prograf Level every Monday and Thursday. Please Fax
results to [**Hospital 1326**] Clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 697**]
2. Fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours).
3. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
5. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO once a day for 10
days.
6. Valganciclovir 450 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QOD.
7. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
BID (2 times a day).
8. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day:
Dosage may change based on [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] results.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times
a day) for 2 doses.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Portal Vein Thrombosis
s/p OLT [**7-4**]
TPA thrombolysis
Coumadin therapy
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if you experience any of the following
symptoms:
Easy bleeding or bruising
Nausea/vomiting/diarrhea/inability to eat
Jaundice or weight gain of more than 3 pounds in a week
Pain in the abdomen
Any other symptoms concerning to you
Get labs drawn every Monday and Thursday and have them faxed to
transplant center at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 697**]:
CBC, Chem 12, AST, ALT, Alk Phos, T [**Name (NI) **], Albumin, PT with INR
Trough Prograf level
Followup Instructions:
Please call [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1022**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] to schedule follow up
appointment.
Make sure you get labs drawn this Thursday [**9-19**]
Completed by:[**2199-9-18**] | [
"452",
"V42.7",
"V10.07"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.10",
"39.50",
"00.40",
"39.90",
"00.45"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4750, 4756 | 2014, 3593 | 365, 371 | 4874, 4883 | 1533, 1533 | 5411, 5644 | 1140, 1145 | 3753, 4727 | 4777, 4853 | 3619, 3730 | 4907, 5388 | 1160, 1160 | 275, 327 | 399, 867 | 1547, 1991 | 889, 1016 | 1032, 1124 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
50,502 | 138,410 | 38174 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2124-7-20**] Discharge Date: [**2124-7-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2044-9-14**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Aspirin / Prednisone / Amoxicillin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
-status post Mitral Valve Repair (#30mm CE Physio II ring)
and resect P1 flail leaflet-[**2124-7-21**]
History of Present Illness:
79 year old gentleman with a history of mitral and tricuspid
regurgitation followed by serial echocardiogram. He recently
became quite symptomatic with dyspnea on exertion. An echo was
obtained which showed severe mitral regurgitation with mild left
ventricular dilatation. Given the progression of his symptoms
and
severity of his disease, he has been referred for surgical
management.
Past Medical History:
MR/TR
- Chronic Atrial fibrillation
- Mild Dementia, Memory Loss
- History of Gout
- Hypertension
- Prostatism
- Hemorrhoids
Past Surgical History:
- s/p TURP
- Nasal Polyps
Social History:
Race: caucasian
Last Dental Exam: full dentures
Lives with: wife
Occupation: retired teacher/football coach
Tobacco: Denies-occ.pipe smoking in past
ETOH: Denies
Family History:
Family History: Denies premature coronary disease
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical Exam
Pulse: 92 Resp: 18 O2 sat: 94% RA
B/P Right: 163/86 Ht=5'[**24**].5" wt=97.1 Kg
General: Elderly male, no acute distress
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] - no JVD
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur - holosystolic murmur best
heard at left lower sternal border
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+ [x]
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema trace
Varicosities: None [x]
Neuro: Grossly intact
Pulses:
Femoral Right: 2 Left: 2
DP Right: 1 Left: 1
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: Left:
Radial Right: 2 Left: 2
Carotid Bruit Right: none Left: none
Pertinent Results:
[**2124-7-25**] 04:45AM BLOOD WBC-11.3* RBC-3.87* Hgb-10.9* Hct-34.3*
MCV-88 MCH-28.2 MCHC-31.9 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-162
[**2124-7-20**] 03:55PM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-5.04 Hgb-14.2 Hct-42.5 MCV-84
MCH-28.2 MCHC-33.4 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-228
[**2124-7-25**] 04:45AM BLOOD PT-13.1 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2124-7-20**] 03:55PM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-29.4 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2124-7-25**] 04:45AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-35* Creat-1.4* Na-144
K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-31 AnGap-11
[**2124-7-20**] 03:55PM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-20 Creat-1.1 Na-143
K-3.6 Cl-103 HCO3-32 AnGap-12
[**2124-7-20**] 03:55PM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-20 LD(LDH)-188 AlkPhos-92
TotBili-0.6
[**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT
[**Known lastname 85152**], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 85153**] (Complete)
Done [**2124-7-21**] at 9:16:04 AM PRELIMINARY
Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information
[**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] R.
[**Hospital1 18**], Division of Cardiothorac
[**Hospital Unit Name 4081**]
[**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2044-9-14**]
Age (years): 79 M Hgt (in): 71
BP (mm Hg): 142/78 Wgt (lb): 213
HR (bpm): 71 BSA (m2): 2.17 m2
Indication: Atrial fibrillation. Mitral valve disease. Shortness
of breath.
ICD-9 Codes: 786.05, 424.0, 424.2
Test Information
Date/Time: [**2124-7-21**] at 09:16 Interpret MD: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 168**], MD
Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 168**], MD
Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location:
Anesthesia West OR cardiac
Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate
Tape #: 2010AW001-0:00 Machine: ie33
Echocardiographic Measurements
Results Measurements Normal Range
Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *6.8 cm <= 4.0 cm
Aorta - Ascending: *3.5 cm <= 3.4 cm
Findings
LEFT ATRIUM: Marked LA enlargement. No spontaneous echo contrast
or thrombus in the body of the [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] LAA.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Mildly dilated RA. Normal
interatrial septum. No ASD by 2D or color Doppler.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Mildly dilated LV cavity. Overall normal LVEF
(>55%). [Intrinsic LV systolic function likely depressed given
the severity of valvular regurgitation.]
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion.
AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Normal
ascending aorta diameter. Normal aortic arch diameter. Simple
atheroma in aortic arch. Normal descending aorta diameter.
Simple atheroma in descending aorta.
AORTIC VALVE: Normal aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. No AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Mild
mitral annular calcification. Torn mitral chordae. Moderate to
severe (3+) MR. [**Name13 (STitle) 15110**] to the eccentric MR jet, its severity may be
underestimated (Coanda effect).
TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets. Mild [1+] TR.
PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflets.
Physiologic (normal) PR.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed
above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA
regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout
the procedure. The TEE probe was passed with assistance from the
anesthesioology staff using a laryngoscope. No TEE related
complications.
Conclusions
PREBYPASS The left atrium is markedly dilated. No spontaneous
echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium
or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D
or color Doppler. The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated.
Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%).
[Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more
depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There
are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are simple
atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet
excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets
are mildly thickened. Torn mitral chordae are present. Moderate
to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Due to the
eccentric nature of the regurgitant jet, its severity may be
significantly underestimated (Coanda effect). There is no
pericardial effusion.
POSTBYPASS The patient is not receiving inotropic support
post-CPB. There in no mitral regurgitation. An annuloplasty ring
is well-seated in the mitral position. The peak transmitral
gradient is 4 mm Hg at a cardiac output of 5.1 L/min.
Biventricular systolic function is preserved and all other
findings are consistent with pre-bypass findings. The aorta is
intact post-decannulation. All findings were discussed with the
surgeon intraoperatively.
PRELIMINARY REPORT developed by a Cardiology Fellow. Not
reviewed/approved by the Attending Echo Physician.
[**Name Initial (NameIs) **] certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance
with HCFA regulations.
Interpretation assigned to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 168**], MD, Interpreting
physician
?????? [**2117**] CareGroup IS. All rights reserved.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr.[**Known lastname **] was admitted to the hospital the day prior for surgery
for Heparin bridge and groin ultrasound to evaluate for AV
fistula at cath site. Vascular was consulted for assessment of
his right groin hematoma and no intervention was required. He
was brought to the operating room on [**2124-7-21**] where he underwent
Mitral Valve repair (#30mm CE Physio II ring/resection of P1
flail)with Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **]. Please see Dr[**Last Name (STitle) **] operative report
for further details. Overall the patient tolerated the procedure
well and post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable
condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. POD 1 found the
patient extubated, alert and oriented and breathing comfortably.
The patient was neurologically intact, at his baseline mildly
demented, and hemodynamically stable on no inotropic or
vasopressor support. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient
was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. The patient
was transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery.
Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without
complication. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy
service for assistance with strength and mobility. By the time
of discharge on POD #4 the patient was ambulating freely, the
wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics.
The patient was discharged to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Nursing Care
Rehabilitation in good condition with appropriate follow up
instructions.
Medications on Admission:
***Coumadin 2.5mg MWF and 5mg on Tu/TH/S/S.***Last dose=[**2124-7-16**]
Benicar 40mg daily
Digoxin 0.25mg daily
Colchicine 0.6mg daily
Aricept 10mg daily
Namenda 10mg twice daily
Lasix 40mg daily
Norvasc 5mg daily
Fexofenadine prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for fever/pain.
3. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation.
4. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
8. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
9. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for wheeze.
10. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
11. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO ONCE (Once) for
1 doses.
12. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: MD to dose Tablet PO Once Daily at
4 PM: **INR goal =2-2.5 for Atrial Fibrillation.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Nursing Care - [**Location (un) 6981**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
-mitral and tricuspid regurgitation
-status post Mitral Valve Repair (#30mm CE Physio II
ring)-[**2124-7-21**]
Chronic Atrial fibrillation
- Mild Dementia, Memory Loss
- History of Gout
- Hypertension
- Prostatism
- Hemorrhoids
Past Surgical History:
- s/p TURP
- Nasal Polyps
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x2-3,(baseline)dementia nonfocal.
Ambulating with steady gait.
Incisional pain managed with Ultram/Tylenol as needed
Incisions: Clean, dry, intact
Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Discharge Instructions:
Shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap,
no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your
incisions daily for redness or drainage.
No lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions.
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, These should be written down on the chart
.
No driving for approximately one month, until follow up with
surgeon.
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks.
Please call with any questions or concerns ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]).
Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid
rubbing on lower edge of sternal wound.
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]). Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours.**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments
Surgeon:Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**], appointment for Thursday,
[**8-24**], at 1:15pm
Please call to schedule appointments with your
Primary Care: Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 3390**]: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 78085**] in [**2-12**] weeks
Cardiologist:[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 198**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 14525**] in [**2-12**] weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]). Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours.**
Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication= chronic Atrial
Fibrillation
Goal INR: 2.0-2.5
First draw:[**2124-7-26**]
Completed by:[**2124-7-25**] | [
"288.60",
"424.0",
"600.90",
"427.31",
"397.0",
"294.8",
"429.5",
"401.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.61",
"35.12"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10385, 10517 | 7403, 8962 | 322, 428 | 10838, 11058 | 2063, 7380 | 11916, 12703 | 1253, 1289 | 9244, 10362 | 10538, 10766 | 8988, 9221 | 11082, 11893 | 10789, 10817 | 1304, 2044 | 262, 284 | 456, 845 | 867, 992 | 1058, 1221 |
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